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REVISERS' PREFACE
Ihe Revision of the Authorised Version was under-
taken in consequence of a Resolution passed by both
houses of the Convocation of the Province of Canterbury,
as has been fully explained in the Preface to the Revised
Version of the New Testament, which was first published
in May, 1881. When the two Companies were appointed
for carrying out this work, the following General Prin-
ciples, among others, were laid down by the Revision
Committee of Convocation for their guidance : —
* 1. To introduce as few alterations as possible into
the Text of the Authorised Version consistently with
faithfulness.'
'2. To limit, as far as possible, the expression of
such alterations to the language of the Authorised and
earlier English Versions.'
* 4. That the Text to be adopted be that for which the
evidence is decidedly preponderating; and that when the
Text so adopted diifers from that from which the Author-
ised Version was made, the alteration be indicated in the
margin.'
^ 7, To revise the headings of chapters and pages,
paragraphs, italics, and punctuation.'
In order to shew, the manner in which the Old Testa-
ment Company have endeavoured to carry out their in-
structions, it will be convenient to treat the subjects men-
tioned in the foregoing rules in a somewhat different
order.
It will be observed that in Rule 4 the word * Text' is
used in a different sense from that in Rule 1, and in the
case of the Old Testament denotes the Hebrew or Ara-
maic original of the several books. In this respect the
task of the Revisers has been much simpler than that
which the New Testament Company had before them.
The Received, or, as it is commonly called, the Massoretic
Text of the Old Testament Scriptures has come down to
us in manuscripts which are of no very great antiquity,
and which all belong to the same family or recension*.
That other recensions were at one time in existence is
probable from the variations in the Ancient Versions, the
oldest of which, namely the Greek or Septuagint, was
'The earliest MS. of which the age is certainly known bears date
A.D. 91&
made, at least in part, some two centuries before the
Christian era. But as the state of knowledge on the
subject is not at present such as to justify any attempt at
an entire reconstruction of the text on the authority of
the Versions, the Revisers have thought it most prudent
to adopt the Massoretic Text as the basis of their work,
and to depart from it, as the Authorised Translators had
done', only in exceptional cases.. With regard to the
variations in the Massoretic Text itself, the Revisers
have endeavoured to translate what appeared to them to
be the best reading in the text, and where the alternative
reading seemed sufficiently probable or important they
have placed it in the margin. In some few instances of
extreme difficulty a reading has been adopted on the
authority of the Ancient Versions, and the departure
from the Massoretic Text recorded in the margin. In
other cases, where the versions appeared to supply a very
probable though not so necessary a correction of the
text, the text has been left and the variation indicated
in the margin only.
In endeavouring to carry out as fully as possible the
spirit of Rules 1 and 2, the Revisers have borne in mind
that it was their duty not to make a new translation, but
to revise one already existing, which for more than two
centuries and a half had held the position of an English
classic. They have therefore departed from it only in
cases where they disagreed with the Translators of 1611
as to the meaning or construction of a word or sentence ;
or where it was necessary for the sake of uniformity to
render such parallel passages as were identical in He-
brew by the same English words, so that an English
reader might know at once by comparison that a differ-
ence in the translation corresponded to a difference in the
original; or where the language of the Authorised Ver-
sion was liable to be misunderstood by reason of its be-
ing archaic or obscure ; or finally, where the rendering of
an earlier English version seemed preferable, or where
by an apparently slight change it was possible to bring
out more fully the meaning of a passage of which the
translation was already substantially accurate.
'See, for instance, 2 Sam. xvi. 12 ; 2 Chr. iii. 1, xxii. 6 ; Job zxxyii. 7 ;
Ezek. xlvi. 10; Am. v. 26; Hag. i. 2.
ft.
h.'ViT.2
REVISKRS' PREKACB.
It has been thought advisable in regard to the word
* Jehovah ' to follow the usage of the Authorised Version,
and not to insert it uniformly in place of ' Lord' or ' God',
which when printed in small capitals represent the words
substituted by Jewish custom for the ineffable Name ac-
cording to the vowel points by which it is distinguished.
It will be found therefore that in this respect the
Authorised Version has been departed from only in a few
passages, in which the introduction of a proper name
seemed to be required.
Terms of natural history have been changed only
where it was certain that the Authorised Version was
incorrect, and where there was sufficient evidence for the
substituted rendering. In cases of doubt the alternative
rendering has been given in the margin ; and even where
no doubt existed, but where there was no familiar En-
glish equivalent for the original word, the Old Version has
been allowed to remain', and the more accurate term has
been placed in the margin.
In some words of very frequent occurrence, the Au-
thorised Version being either inadequate or inconsistent,
and sometimes misleading, changes have been introduced
with as much uniformity as appeared practicable or de-
sirable. For instance, * the tabernacle of the congregation '
has been every where changed to ' the tent of meeting', on
account of Exodus xxv. 22, xxix. 42, 43, and also be-
cause ' the tabernacle of the congregation ' conveys an en-
tirely wrong sense. The words ' tabernacle ' and ' tent,'
as the renderings of two different Hebrew words, are in
the Authorized Version frequently interchanged in such a
manner as to lead to confusion ; and the Revisers have
endeavoured throughout the Pentateuch to preserve a con-
sistent distinction between them. Their practice in re-
gard to the words ' assembly ' and ' congregation ' has
been the same in principle, although they have contented
themselves with introducing greater consistency of ren-
dering without aiming at absolute uniformity. In con-
sequence of the changes which have taken place in the
English language, the term 'meat offering' has become in-
appropriate to describe an offering of which flesh was no
part; and by the alteration to 'meal offering' a suf-
ficiently accurate representation of the original has been
obtained w'th the least possible change of form.
As regards the use of words, there are only a few
cases in which it has been found needful to deviate from
the language employed in the Authorised Version. One
of these deviations occurs so frequently that it may be
well to state briefly why it was adopted. The word * peo-
ples ' was nowhere used by King James's Translators in
the Old Testament, and in the New Testament it occurs
'Ab for instance, ' coney ' (Lev. xi. 6), ' fitches ' (Is. xxviii. 25, 27),
'gourd' (Jon. iv. 6.)
only twice (Rev. x. 11, xvii. 15.) The effect of this was
to leave the rendering of numerous passages inadequate
or obscure, or even positively misleading. Thus in one of
the best known Psalms (Ps. Ixvii.), where the Septuagint
has Xaoi and the Vulgate populi, the English had ' Let the
people praise thee, 0 God ; let all the people praise thee ';
leaving it at least doubtful whether the 'nations' of verse
4, or God's people, Israel, be referred to. And in Isaiah
Iv. 4, ' Behold, I have given him for a witness to the peo-
ple, a leader and commander to the people', the word
'people' is naturally understood by the English reader to
refer to Israel.
Again, the Hebrew word goyim 'nations', which is
applied to the nations of Canaan dispossessed by the
Hebrews, and then also to the surrounding nations among
whom the people of Israel were afterwards dispersed,
acquired in later times a moral significance, which is rep-
resented in the Authorised Version by the rendering
'heathen' or 'Gentiles'. While recognizing this moral
sense of the word, the Revisers have employed it much
more sparingly than their predecessors had done.
Similarly, the Hebrew Sheol, which signifies the abode
of departed spirits, and corresponds to the Greek Hades,
or the under world, is variously rendered in the Author-
ised Version by 'grave', 'pit' and 'hell'. Of these ren-
derings ' hell ', if it could be taken in its original sense as
used in the Creeds, would be a fairly adequate equiva-
lent for the Hebrew word; but it is so commonly under-
stood of the place of torment that to employ it frequently
would lead to inevitable misunderstanding. The Revis-
ers therefore in the historical narratives have left the ren-
dering ' the grave ' or ' the pit ' in the text, with a mar-
ginal note 'Heb. Sheol' to indicate that it does not sig-
nify 'the place of burial'; while in the poetical writings
they have put most commonly 'Sheol' in the text and
' the grave ' in the margin. In Isaiah xiv. however, where
'heir is used in more of its original sense and is less
liable to be misunderstood, and where any change in so
familiar a passage which was not distinctly an improve-
ment would be a decided loss, the Revisers have contented
themselves with leaving 'hell' in the text, and have
connected it with other passages by putting 'Sheol' in
the margin.
In connexion with this it may be mentioned that
'Abaddon', which has hitherto been known to the En-
glish reader of the Bible only from the New Testament
(Rev. ix. 11), has been introduced in three passages (Job
xxvi. 6; Prov. xv. 11, xxvii. 20), where a proper name
appears to be required for giving vividness and point.
The Hebrew word Asherah, which is uniformly and
wrongly rendered ' grove ' in the Authorised Version,
most probably denotes the wooden symbol of a goddess;
REVISERS' PREEACE.
5
and the Revisers therefore have not hesitated to intro-
duce it as a proper name in the singular (Judg. vi. 25, &c.),
with the plurals Asherim (Ex. xxxiv. 13, &c.) and Ashe-
roth (Judg. iii. 7, &c.), following the analogy of the
Baalim (Judg. iii. 7) and the Ashtaroth (Judg. ii. 13),
which are already familiar.
In regard to the language of the Authorised Version,
the Revisers have thought it no part of their duty to re-
duce it to conformity with modern usage, and have
therefore left untouched all archaisms, whether of lan-
guage or construction, which though not in familiar
use cause a reader no embarrassment and lead to no
misunderstanding. They are aware that in so doing
they will disappoint the large English-speaking race on
the other side of the Atlantic, and it is a question upon
which they are prepared to agree to a friendly difference
of opinion. The principle by which they have been
guided has been clear and consistent. Where an
archaic word or expression was liable to be misunder-
stood or at least was not perfectly intelligible, they have
substituted for it another, in equally good use at the
time the Authorised Version was made, and expressing
all that the archaism was intended to convey, but more
familiar to the modern reader. In such cases the gain
was greater than the loss. But in other instances where
the word or expression, although obsolete, was not
unintelligible, it was thought that the change would
involve greater loss than gain, and the old rendering
was therefore allowed to stand. More especially was
this the case when the archaism was a perfectly correct
rendering of the original and there was no exact modern
equivalent for it. The principle adopted by the Com-
pany will be best illustrated by two typical examples.
The verb 'to ear' in the sense of Ho plough' and the
substantive 'earing' for 'ploughing' were very reluc-
tantly abandoned, and only because it was ascertained that
their meaning was unknown to many persons of good in-
telligence and education. But it was easy to put in their
place equivalents which had a pedigree of almost equal an-
tiquity, and it would have been an excess of conservatism
to refuse to substitute for an unintelligible archaism an
expression to which no ambiguity could be attached. On
the other hand the word 'boiled' (Ex. ix. 31), which sig-
nifies ' podded for seed ' and is known in provincial dia-
lects, has no synonym in literary English. To have dis-
carded it in favour of a less accurate or more paraphras-
tic expression would have been to impoverish the language ;
and it was therefore left, because it exactly expresses one
view which is taken of the meaning of the original.
One of the few instances in which the language of the
Authorised Version has been modified in accordance with
later usage is the change of the neuter possessive pro-
noun from 'his' to 'its'. It is well known that 'its' does
not occur in the Bible of 1611, and it does not appear to
have been introduced into any edition before 1660. But
it is found ten times in Shakespeare, and there is other
evidence to shew that at the time of the Authorised Ver-
sion it was coming into use. It was found necessary in
some cases to substitute ' its ' for ' his ' in order to avoid
obscurity, and there seemed no good reason, when it was
once introduced, for refusing to admit it generally when it
referred to purely inanimate objects.
In making minor changes, whether in translation or
language, the Revisers have followed the examplg of the
translators of the Authorised Version, who allowed them-
selves in this respect a reasonable freedom, without per-
mitting their liberty to degenerate into license.
It will be at once seen that the old division of the
books into chapters and verses has been abandoned in
favour of the arrangement in paragraphs, the numbering
of the chapters and verses being however retained for con-
venience of reference. Where the change of subject
seemed to require a greater break than was marked by the
beginning of a new paragraph, it has been indicated by a
space before the paragraph. Occasionally the divisions of
the chapters in the Authorised Version differ from those
in the common Hebrew Bibles. In such cases the varia-
tions are given in the margin. In the Psalms, the titles
are printed in smaller type, as in some modern English
Bibles, which differ in this respect from the edition of
1611. One consequence of the arrangement in paragraphs
has been Ihe omission of the headings of chapters, which
for other and more important reasons it was thought ad-
visable to abandon, as involving questions which belong
rather to the province of the commentator than to that
of the translator. With the headings of chapters the
head-lines of pages naturally disappeared also, and for the
same reason.
In the poetical portions, besides the division into para-
graphs, the Revisers have adopted an arrangement in
lines, so as to exhibit the parallelism which is character-
istic of Hebrew Poetry. But they have not extended
this arrangement to the prophetical books, the language
of which although frequently marked by parallelism is,
except in purely lyrical passages, rather of the nature of
lofty and impassioned prose.
In the use of italics the Revisers departed from the
custom of the Authorised Version and adopted as their
rule the following resolution of their Company :
'That all such words now printed in italics, as are
plainly implied in the Hebrew and necessary in English,
be printed in common type.'
But where any doubt existed as to the exact render-
ing of the Hebrew, all words which have been added in
6
RKVISERS' PREKACE.
order to give completeness to the English expression are
printed in italic type, so that the reader by omitting them
may be able to see how far their insertion is justified by
the words of the original. This of course is especially
true of those renderings for which an alternative is given
in the margin, where the roman and italic type play ex-
actly opposite parts.
To complete the account of the Revised Version it
remains only to describe the marginal notes. These will
be found to contain
(1) The renderings of such variations in the Massor-
etic Text as appeared to be of sufficient importance.
These variations are known by the technical names of
K'ri (read) and C'thib (written), which denote that the
K'ri, or reading in the margin of the Hebrew Bible, is
to be substituted for the C'thib which appears in the
written text. The Revisers have generally, though not
uniformly, rendered the C'thib in the text, and left the
K'ri in the margin, with the introductory note ' Or, ac-
cording to another reading', or 'Another reading is'.
When the K'ri has been followed in the text, the C'thib
has been placed in the margin, if it represented a variation
of sufficient importance.
(2) Alternative renderings, introduced by ' Or'.
These are either different meanings of the word or pas-
sage, or they serve to connect it with other renderings
elsewhere.
(3) Literal renderings of the Hebrew or Aramaic, in-
dicated by the prefix * Heb.' or 'Aram.'
(4) Changes of text made on the authority of the
ancient Versions.
(5) Readings from ancient Versions which appeared
to be of sufficient importance to be noticed.
(6) Renderings of the Hebrew consonants as read
with different vowel points, or as diflferently divided.
These are introduced by the words ' Or, as otherwise
read.'
(7) Marginal references to other passages, which are
either strictly parallel, or serve the purpose of illustrating
or justifying a particular rendering.
(8) Explanations of certain proper names, the mean-
ing of which is referred to in the text.
In the Proper Names the Revisers have endeavoured
to ascertain the system of transliteration adopted by the
Translators of the Authorised Version and to carry it out
with somewhat greater consistency. They have not how-
ever attempted anything like rigid uniformity, and have
left unchanged all those names which by usage have be-
come English ; as, for instance, Moses, Aaron, Isaiah, Jer-
emiah, Ezekiel, and the like.
Among the Rules laid down by the Revision Com-
mittee of Convocation for the guidance of the Revisers
was one that no change should be finally made in the
text of the Authorised Version except by the vote of
two-thirds of the Company present and voting; and this
Rule has been invariably acted upon. The result has
been that in many cases a rendering which was preferred
by the majority of the Company voting has been recorded
in the margin, the majority not being sufficient to give it
a place in the text. But all questions of marginal read-
ings, as well as of punctuation and division into para-
graphs, except where these affected the sense of a pas-
sage, were decided by a simple majority.
It may be of some interest to describe the method
observed by the Company in their work, if only to shew
that every question raised was carefully and deliberately
considered. In the first Revision it was the practice for
the Secretary to read over each verse, first in the original
and then in the Authorised Version : the proposals for
change were then taken; first those communicated in
writing by absent members, and next those made by the
members present. Each proposal was moved, and if
seconded was discussed and voted upon; the decision in
the first Revision being by a majority only. If a pro-
posal met with no seconder, it was not discussed but
allowed to drop. In the second Revision, the Secretary
read out in order the changes which had been made at
the first Revision ; if these were unchallenged they were
allowed to remain, otherwise they were put to the vote
and affirmed or rejected according as they were or were
not supported by the requisite majority of two-thirds.
In the second Revision new propositions could only be
made by special permission of the Company, and discus-
sion was limited, as far as possible, to exceptional cases.
In the final review, which was in reality the completion
of the second Revision, the Company employed them-
selves in making a general survey of what they had done,
deciding finally upon reserved points, harmonizing incon-
sistencies, smoothing down roughnesses, removing unnec-
essary changes, and generally giving finish and complete-
ness to their work. Everything in this final survey was
decided by the vote of a majority of two-thirds.
The Revisers had already made some progress, and
had in fact gone twice through the Pentateuch, before
they secured the co-operation of the American Old Testa-
ment Revision Company. The first Revision of ihe
several books was submitted to the consideration of the
American Revisers, and, except in the case of the Penta-
teuch, the English Company had the benefit of their
criticisms and suggestions before they proceeded to the
second Revision. The second Revision was in like man-
ner forwarded to America, and the latest thoughts of the
American Revisers were in the hands of the English
Company at their final review. In every instance the
REVISERS' PREEACE.
suggestions from America were treated with the same
consideration as those proceeding from members of the
English Company, and were adopted or rejected on their
merits. It was a part of the terms of agreement with
the American Company that all points of ultimate differ-
ence between them and the English Revisers should be
placed on record, and they will accordingly be found fully
stated at the end of the Old Testament, or at the end of
the several portions, according as the Revised Version
appears in one or more volumes. Many of them will be
found to be changes of language which are involved in
the essentially different circumstances of American and
English readers ; others express a preference for the mar-
ginal rendering over that given in the text; others again
involve a real difference of opinion ; but all shew that
they have been dictated by the same leading principle,
the sincere desire to give to modern readers a faithful
representation of the meaning of the original documents.
Jerusalem Chamber,
Westminster Abbey
lo JtUy, 1884.
It could not bat be expected that in the course of
fourteen years many changes would take place in the
members of the Company. Of the original number who
first put their hands to the work on the 30th of June
1870, only fifteen now remain. Ten of the Company
have been removed by death, and two resigned : the
places of these were filled from time to time by others ;
but since October 1875 no new members have been
added. The Revision was completed in eighty-five ses-
sions, ending on 20th June, 1884 ; and it occupied 792
days. The greater part of the sessions were for ten days
each, and each day the Company generally sat for six
hours. The labour therefore has been great, but it has
been given ungrudgingly ; and now with a feeling of deep
thankfulness to Almighty God, and the earnest hope that
their endeavours may with His blessing tend to a clearer
knowledge of the Old Testament Scriptures, the Revisers
bring their long task to a close.
lt=:
GENERAL OFFICERS OF THE AMERICAN COMMITTEE :
PHILIP SCHAFF, D.D., LL.D., President.
GEORGE E. DAY, D.D., Secretary.
(1) OLD TESTAMENT COMPANY.
Professor Wm. Henry Green, D. D., LL.D., (Chairman,) Theo-
logical Seminary, Princeton, N. J.
Professor George E. Day, D. D., (Secretary,) Divinity School
of Yale College, New Haven, Conn.
Professor Charles A. Aiken, D. D., Theological Seminary,
Princeton, N. J.
The Rev. Talbot W. Chambers, D. D., Collegiate Reformed
Dutch Church, New York.
Professor Thomas J. Conant, D. D., Brooklyn, N. Y.
Professor John De Witt, D. D., Theological Seminary, New
Brunswick, N. J. •
Professor George Emlen Hare, D. D., LL.D.,Divinity School,
Philadelphia.
Professor Charles P. Krauth, D. D., LL.D., Vice- Provost
of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Professor Tayler Lewis, LL.D.,Union College, Schenectady,
N. Y.
Professor Charles M. Mead, Ph. D., Theological Seminary,
Andover, Mass.
Professor Howard Osgood, D. D., Theological Seminary,
Rochester, N. Y.
Professor Joseph Packard, D. D., Theological Seminary,
Alexandria, Va.
Professor Calvin E. Stowe, D. D., Hartford, Conn.
Professor James Strong, S. T. D., Theological Seminary,
Madison, N. J.
Professor C. A. Van Dyck, D.D., M.D., Beirut, Syria (Ad-
visory Member on questions of Arabic).*
Note. — The American Old Testament Company lost by death Prof. Tayler
Lewis, d. 1877 ; Dr. Krauth, Philadelphia, d. Jan. 2, 1883 ; and Dr. Stowe,
by resignation.
(2) NEW TESTAMENT COMPANY.
Ex-President Theodore D. Woolsey, D.D., LL.D., (Chair-
man,) New Haven, Conn.
Professor J. Henry Thayer, D. D., (Secretary,) Theological
Seminary, Andover, Mass.
Professor Ezra Abbot, D. D., LL.D., Divinity School, Har-
vard University, Cambridge, Mass.
The Rev. Jonathan K. Burr, D. D., Trenton, N. J.
President Thomas Chase, LLD., Haverford College, Pa.
Chancellor Howard Crosby, D. D., LL.D., New York.
Professor Timothy Dwight, D.D., Divinity School of Yale
College, New Haven, Conn.
Professor James Hadley, LLD., Yale College, New Haven,
Conn.
Professor Horatio B. Hackett, D.D., LL.D., Theological
Seminary, Rochester, N. Y.
Professor Charles Hodge, D. D., LL.D., Theological Sem-
inary, Princeton, N. J.
Professor A. C. Kendrick, D. D., LL.D., University of Ro-
chester, N. Y.
• Dr. Van Dyck has rendered important aid to the Old Testametii Company, both in his correspondence with them, and by the preparation of a full list of the
variations, in the renderings of the recent Arabic translation of the Book of Job, from the renderings of the Authorized English Version.
The Right Rev. Alfred Lee, D. D., Bishop of the Diocese
of Delaware.
Professor Matthew B. Riddle, D. D., Theological Seminary,
Hartford, Conn.
Professor Philip Schaff, D. D., LL.D., Union Theological
Seminary, New York.
Professor Charles Short, LL.D., (Secretary,) Columbia Col-
lege, New York.
Professor Henry Boynton Smith, D. D., LLD., Union Theo-
logical Seminary, New York.
The Rev. Edward A. Washburn, D. D., LLD., Rector of '
Calvary Church, New York.
Note. — The American New Testament Company lost by death Prof James
Hadley (who attended the first session), d. 1872; Dr. Henry Boynton Smith
(who attended one session, and resigned from ill health), d. 1877; Dr. Horatio
B. Hackett, d. 1876; Dr. Charles Hodge (who never attended the meetings,
but corresponded with the Committee), d. 1878; Rev. Dr. Washpurn, d. Feb. 2,
1881 (afler the completion of the N. T. Revision) ; Rev. Dr. Burr, d. April 24,
1882 ; and Prof. Ezra Abbot, d. March 20, 1884. Dr. G. R. Crooks and Dr. W.
F. Warren, who accepted the original appointment, found it impossible to attend
any meetings, and resigned.
HISTORY
1
OF THB
English Translations of the Bible.
The earliest attempt to render the Scriptures into the lan-
guage spoken by the common people in England, was during
the Anglo-Saxon times, whem Aldhelm, in the seventh century,
translated the Psalter. Csedmon had already embodied the
history of the Bible in alliterative meter, but his work can
scarcely be denominated a translation. The venerable Bede
spent his last moments in dictating a translation of John's
Gospel into his mother tongue, and died with the Doxology
upon his lips when the last lines had been written. King
Alfred himself reduced to the same language portions of the
divine law given to the Hebrews, as the basis of his own leg-
islation ; and other scholars of the realm in the years following
translated additional portions both of the Old and New Testa-
ments, so that the whole of the four Gospels was current in the
Anglo-Saxon. After the Norman Conquest, a prose translation
of the Bible into Norman French, made about A. D. 1260, in-
dicates a demand for devotional reading within the circle of the
court, or of the wealthier merchants, or of convents for women
of high rank. Further signs of the same desire are found in
three English versions of the Psalms — one toward the close of
the thirteenth century, another by Schorham about A. D. 1320,
and another, with other canticles from the Old and New Tes-
taments, by Richard Rolle, of Hampole, in Yorkshire, about
1349. There was also a version of the Gospels of Mark and
Luke, and of all Paul's Epistles.
The first translation into what may properly be called
English — the real beginning of the language as we now speak
it — was made by John de Wycliffe. He was born A. D. 1324,
at Wycliffe, in Yorkshire, and was educated at Oxford. He
became successively master of Baliol College, warden of Can-
terbury College, and professor of divinity in Oxford Univer-
sity. His piety and wisdom, as well as his great parts and
extensive learning, gained for him general reputation; while his
opposition to the corruptions of the Church of Rome drew down
on him the vengeance of the prelates and clergy, and involved
him in a series of troubles, which, in all probability, would
have resulted in his death, had he not been protected by John
of Gaunt, the duke of Lancaster, uncle of Richard II. The
dates of commencing and of concluding the work which has
made his name so famous in history, can not be determined
with certainty. He accomplished his task by degrees. He
began with a translation of the Apocalypse ; next appeared the
Gospels in English, with a commentary ; then followed the
other books of the New Testament, which it is believed were
finished about 1380. A version of the Old Testament, as well
as of the New, appeared not long afterward, upon which he
appears to have employed himself, and which is supposed to have
been completed before 1384. It was on December 28th of this
year that Wycliffe peacefully died at the Lutterworth' Rectory.
Forty -one years after his death, his bones were dug up and
reduced to ashes by order of Richard Fleming, bishop of
London, according to a decree of the infamous Council of
Constance, and scattered in the River Avon.
These efforts to circulate the Word of God in the vernac-
ular language of the people were jealously discountenanced by
the papal Church. At the Council of Toulouse in 1229, for
the first time since the name of Christ was known, the laity
were openly forbidden to read the Holy Scriptures of the Old
and New Testament, even in Latin — except that, for the pur-
poses of devotion, they were permitted to have in that language
the Psalter or Breviary or " Hours of the Blessed Virgin ;"
but they were strictly forbidden to have any of these books
translated into their own tongue. Nevertheless, these prohibi-
tions did not entirely prevent the circulation of the Scriptures,
and translations of the whole or of parts were made in several
countries of Europe.
The fruit of Wycliffe's labors did not immediately appear,
but his influence was not confined alone to England. It
extended to the Continent, particularly to Bohemia, and pre-
pared the way for the great reformation in Europe a century
and a half later. Copies of his Bible were multiplied as rapidly
as the pens of transcribers could do the work, and were
eagerly sought by all classes of people. A revised translation
was completed about the year 1388, by John Purvey, assisted
by others; but both Wycliffe's and Purvey's were made from
the Latin Vulgate. Wycliffe's Bible was not printed until
1850. Purvey's was printed for the first time in 1731, and for
a long time was supposed to be Wycliffe's. As such it was
printed in Bagster's Hexapla, in 1841.
The next English version was that of William Tyndale, a
native of Wales, about the year 1530. Two circumstances in
his age were favorable to its enlarged circulation — the invention
of paper and of the art of printing. Erasmus's edition of the
Greek Testament was then just published, and the Hebrew
Scriptures were about the same time printed in Italy — ^and
both were easy to be obtained. Tyndale was a thorough
scholar, and; instead of making his version at second-hand from
the Latin, he took it directly from the original tongues. His
English style is idiomatic and racy. Many of his renderings,
through long passages, are repeated almost word for word in
our present authorized version. He is really the father of our
English Bible. His successors effected many improvements in
detail, but the plan and spirit of the w^ork have been left un-
changed. " The peculiar genius," says Fronde, " if such a
word may be permitted, which breathes through it; the min-
gled tenderness and majesty; the Saxon simplicity; the pre-
ternatural grandeur, unequaled, unapproached in the attempts
of modern scholars — all are here, and bear the impress of one
man, William Tyndale." To that one man, more than to any
other, the English language owes its present form and the per^
J
m
BNOLISH TRANSLATIONS.
manenoe of Its vocabulary. He fixed the speechi of the common
people for all time to come ; and its rhythmic cadence, its poetic
and picturesque beauty, its strong and nervous expressions, its
homely and simple phrases, all appear in his work. Tyndale's
printed version contained the New Testament, the Pentateuch,
and the prophecy of Jonah, with a few lessons from the Proph-
ecies] but there is good reason to believe that he left behind
him in manuscript a translation of the books of the Old Testa-
ment from Joshua to 2 Chronicles, inclusive. Tyndale's Tes-
tament was printed in 1525, at Cologne, in quarto, and at
Worms in octavo. Of each of these editions three thousand
copies were printed. In 1534 a revised edition was issued at
Antwerp, with an addition of lessons from the Old Testament.
Tyndale was in the midst of his labors when he was arrested
for heretical pravity at Antwerp, by emissaries of the papal
Church, and committed to the castle of Vilvorde, near Brussels.
Notwithstanding all the efforts of his friends in England and
in the Low Countries to procure for him protection, he was
condemned to death. Rome could not forgive his vigorous
assaults upon her priestly prerogative and hierarchical author-
ity. On Friday, October 6, 1536, he was strangled at the stake
and his body burnt to ashes.
In 1635 the first translation of the whole Bible ever printed
in English was completed abroad under the direction of Myles
Coverdale, and is, therefore, generally called Coverdale's Bible.
The place of its printing was for many years unknown ; but
it is believed that the work was executed at Zurich, or at Ant-
werp, by Jacob Van Meteren, who seems afterward to have
sold the sheets, type, etc., to James Nicolson, of Southwark,
England, by whom a second and a third edition were published.
Coverdale, born in 1488, was an Augustine monk ; but embrac-
ing the doctrines of the Reformation, he entered into orders,
and in 1551 was consecrated bishop of Exeter. During the
persecutions of Queen Mary's time, he was ejected from his see,
and retired to the Continent, but returned to England in 1568,
and died in 1569. Coverdale availed himself of the labors of
others, and made his translations, not from the original Hebrew
and Greek, but from the Latin Vulgate, the German of Luther,
Pagninus's Latin version, Leo Juda's Helvetic version (in
Swiss-German), and from one or two others. Tyndale's text
is closely followed in the New Testament, but is corrected
and revised with the help of the other interpreters.
In 1537 the translations of Tyndale, with those of John
Rogers, who completed and edited the whole, were published
in a collected form under the name of Thomas Matthew.
This edition is known as Matthew's Bible. Much credit is due
to Rogers, who probably resided at the place of printing (sup-
posed to be Liibeck), as the careful editor of this Bible ; he
was evidently a fine scholar, and he seems to have acted both
as desiring to give his countrymen a translation as correct as
possible, and likewise to perpetuate the labors of Tyndale, his
friend and instructor in the truth of the Gospel. In the exe-
cution of the work, Rogers had the whole of Tyndale's trans-
lations, whether in print or manuscript, before him. The Old
Testament is a reprint of Tyndale's Pentateuch ; the remainder,
as far as the second book of Chronicles, was copied from Tyn-
dale's manuscripts, which were undoubtedly in Rogers's safe-
keeping. Coverdale's translation was also followed in the other
portions of Scripture. This edition, printed in black letter, or
Old English, is frequently and not inaptly called Tyndale's
Bible. It appeared with the then much coveted words, " Set
forth with the king's most gracious license;" hence, it is the
first properly authorized edition of the English Bible. This
became the foundation of the text of the version now in com-
mon use. Rogers was a native of Lancashire, and was born
about the year 1500. He was educated at Pembroke Hall,
Cambridge, and was graduated in 1525. Entering into holy
orders, he became rector, in 1532, of a Church in London, In
1534 he left England, and went to Antwerp as chaplain of the
"Merchant Adventurers," where he became acquainted with
Tyndale. Here he embraced the reformed doctrine, and soon
afterward broke ofiT completely from Rome, and married. Dur-
ing the persecutions under Mary, he was tried and condemned
for heresy, and was the first martyr who suffered death at the
stake. He was burned alive at Smithfield, February 4, 1555.
It is supposed that Thomas Matthew was only a name which
Rogers assumed from prudential motives, lest his known con-
nection with Tyndale should prove injurious to the under-
taking. In favor of this view, which has been generally ac-
cepted, is the fact that in the official record of the apprehension
of Rogers, he is described as " John Rogers, alias Matthew."
It is possible, however, that the name is a real one, and be-
longs to some patron through whose aid the work was under-
taken.
So great was the desire of the people to read or hear the
Word of God, and so few copies could be procured, that in
1539 another revision of the English Bible was made by
Richard Taverner, a counselor-at-law and a member of the In-
ner Temple. He was one of the young men imprisoned in the
cellar of one of the college buildings in Oxford for reading
Tyndale's New Testament. Taverner was a scholar, able and
energetic, but somewhat capricious and uncertain. In 1552,
though a layman, he received from Edward VI. a general
license to preach. We are told that he preached before the
king at court, and in some other places in the kingdom, wear-
ing a velvet bonnet or round cap, a damask gown, and a chain
of gold about his neck ; in which habit he was seen and heard
preaching several times in St. Mary's Church, Oxford, in the
beginning of the reign of Elizabeth. During Mary's reign
Taverner prudently remained in retirement. Elizabeth showed
him marks of special favor, and made him high sheritf of the
county of Oxford. He died in the year 1575. His Bible,
known as Taverner's Bible, was allowed to be publicly read la
the churches, and is only a revision of Matthew's Old Testa-
ment and Tyndale's New Testament. His changes are more
numerous in the latter than in the former. Thus, in Matthew,
chapters xxi,xxii, containing ninety-two verses, there are about
forty variations, of which one-third are retained in the version
now in use. In some of these changes his object was to remove
superfiuous words ; in others, to give a more terse or expressive
phrase, or a more literal rendering from the Greek. Taver-
ner's Bible was published both in folio and quarto ; his New
Testament in quarto and in octavo in the same year.
The Great Bible, so called from its size, being larger than
any of the editions in folio previously published, was prepared
by direction of Thomas Cromwell, chief minister of state
KNGLISH TRANSLATIONS.
ra
under Henry VIII. It was a revision of Matthew's Bible, and
was executed under the supervision of Coverdale, as corrector
of the press. It was first issued in April, 1539, by Richard
Grafton and Edward Whitchurch, printers. Cromwell, though
not noted for piety, was a friend of the Reformation, and had a
deep veneration for the Scriptures. Worldly, ambitious, and
unscrupulous, he opposed the aggressions of the papal Church,
and broke up the monasteries, which had become nests of cor-
ruption. He was rapidly advanced by the king, who created
him Earl of Essex ; but, being convicted of treason, he was put
to death soon after attaining that honor. A second edition of
this Bible was published in 1540, with a preface written by
Archbishop Cranmer, and has been named Cranmer's Bible.
This edition, of which only five hundred copies were printed,
differed but slightly from the first, and the two are sometimes
confounded. It continued to be the authorized English ver-
sion (except, of course, during the reign of Mary) until 1568,
when it was superseded by the Bishops' Bible.
The Geneva Bible, issued in 1560, is so called from the fact
that it was translated and printed in Geneva by certain learned
Englishmen who fled thither about the year 1556 to escape the
persecutions of Queen Mary's reign. The exiles in Geneva, to
whom this work is attributed, were William Whittingham,
Anthony Gilby, Myles Coverdale, Thomas Sampson, Christo-
pher Goodman, Thomas Cole, John Knox, John Bodleigh, and
John Pullain. The principal part of the work was executed by
Whittingham, Gilby, and Sampson. This version became very
popular, and probably one hundred and thirty editions were
issued. It was the first English Bible divided into verses.
The example for doing this was set in the New Testament
printed at the same city three years previously. This transla-
tion differed from all that had preceded it, not only in its plan,
but also in its execution. The other versions had been gen-
erally the work or revision of an individual, or, at most, a re-
vision in which certain individuals executed certain particular
parts. In this translation many acted unitedly in the forma-
tion of a version, and in the plan of operation there was a
principle of completeness which had not heretofore been acted
on. Still, the basis of the translation was Tyndale's ; but, with
the scholarly labor bestowed upon it, the Geneva Bible was
more accurate than any of its predecessors, and long held its
popularity in England, even after the present authorized ver-
sion was in use. It discarded the old black-letter type, and
was printed from Roman type, which was soon adopted in all
the printing-offices which published English books.
The next version was superintended by Matthew Parker,
archbishop of Canterbury, and is sometimes called by his name.
It was first published in 1568, and was executed with great care
by more than fifteen men, whose names occur at the end of the
portions prepared by them. From the fact that the majority
of those engaged in its preparation were bishops, it has been
named the Bishops' Bible. It continued to be the version
authorized to be read in the churches for forty-three years; but
in private use it never displaced the Geneva version. Its
preparation seems to have extended over a period of three or
four years. The basis of the translation was the Great Bible,
but many of the corrections and improvements were taken
from the Geneva version.
We have already noticed the opposition on the part of the
papal Church to the general diffusion of the Word of God.
But Rome had thundered in vain. What did she do? In
1582 she printed, or allowed to be printed, at Rheims, an
English New Testament, "translated out of Latin, with notes
and necessary helps." In 1609 the Old Testament also made
its appearance, at Douay. The Rhemish New Testament, as the
version printed at Rheims is called, was prepared at the
English Roman Catholic College, then established at that place,
and afterwards at Douay, by Gregory Martin, a distinguished
Hebrew and Greek scholar. His translation was made from
the Vulgate, and in his work he was assisted by Dr. William
Allen, the founder of the college. Dr. Reynolds, Dr. Bristow,
and Dr. Worthington. The last two are supposed to be the
authors of the " Notes," which are bitterly controversial. The
translation is literal, and, as a rule, scrupulously faithful and
exact, but disfigured by a profusion of unfamiliar and Latin-
ized words, which convey no meaning whatever to the ordinary
English reader. This last peculiarity strikes the eye at the
first opening of the volume. But from this version, unfamiliar
as many of its words are, our translators obtained some of
their happiest expressions. Nothing is easier than to accu-
mulate instances of the eccentricity of its renderings, or of their
obscure and inflated style ; but a minute study of its pages will
afford evidence of the care with which the translators have ex-
ecuted their work. "Every other English translation," says
Dr. Moulton, in his History of the English Bible, " is to be
preferred to this, if it is to be taken as a whole; but no other
English version will prove more instructive to the student who
will take the pains to separate what is good and useful from
what is ill-advised and wrong."
W^hen King James I. came to the throne of England he
took measures to secure a uniform translation of the Scrip-
tures, and appointed fifty-four of the most learned men of his
kingdom to proceed with the work. The result of their labors
was published in 1611; and being commanded by authority to
be used in the churches, it soon became the standard transla-
tion for English-speaking people. This is the translation now
called " the Authorized Version." But in process of time numerous
errors were discovered in it, and new manuscripts of the original
came to light. It was long thought by scholars that a new
version should be made; and, accordingly, the subject of re-
vision was brought by Professor Selwyn before the lower
House of Convocation of the province of Canterbury in 1856,
but his proposals then met with little favor.
No action was taken until 1870, when the matter was in-
trusted to a committee, consisting of eight members of the
upper house and sixteen of the lower. They reported favor-
ably ; and the convocation then nominated a committee of eight
members of each house to undertake the work of revision.
They associated with them a number of the best scholars in
Great Britain and America, and divided themselves into two
companies for the revision oi the Old Testament and New
Testament respectively. The New Testament Company first
concluded its labors, and published the revision in 1881. The
Old Testament revision was not completed until 1884. The
Authorized and Revised VersioTns appear together in parallel
columns on the following pages.
IHTBODUCTORY HISTORY OF THE HOLY BIBUi
The oldest rersfon in any langna^^ of wUch there
is a record U the Heptuagint, written in Greek, at Alex-
andria, Kgypt, B. c. 286-280. The oldest known copy
of this version is written on thin veUum, contains the
whole Bible, and ii dated in the fifth century ; now in
the British Museum, and is called
^ K^TreTTAHevNeHCANoiexiKON
nnscMe
troAxoreTTANecTHCANeTreM e^ »
6llBA64*^t^eOfCeiTTBn4T
TOIC TTA.PAlNOiCTOir'To
This specimen is from a copy in the library of Trinity (College, Dublin, a palimpsest, and helongs
' to the sixth century. It is from the Gospel of Mat-
thew, xix. 26.
This specimen is from a copy of the Book of Genesis,
written for Origen, in Greek, A. D. 185 to 255, and showB
a very neat and clear text, as well as all the others.
The Codex AkxandHmtx.
}w ice oco yAon zGT'A I *
The Codex Valicanus is a manuscript in the Vatican
Library, Borne ; contains the whole Bible, except a few
lost leaves, and belongs to the fourth century.
K^IOHOAOrOYNe
NcucMerAecT/N
>V/i)'5>eib.i^J!?
The oldest He-
brew MS. known is
dated A. D. 489 ;
roll, and was found
in the Karaite Syna-
gogue in the Crimea.
The specimen given
here is from a Pentateuch, written originally on a roll of leather, preserved in Odessa, and was
brought from Darbend, in Daghestan. It was corrected in A. ». 580, and was therefore written before
that time. The text is from Malachi iv. 6.
The Codex Sinaiiicus was found in the Convent on
Mount Sinai, and belongs to the sixth century, but is a
copy of one of an earlier date. Besides the Old and
New Testaments, it has the Gospel and Epistles of Barnabas and the Epistle of Hermas.
Fragments of the Gospel are contained in a palimpsest MS. in a library at Wolfen-buttel,
Grermany, where the ancient Greek letters have been scraped oiT, and a modem text written
As a specimen of the ancient Hebrew letter used about the time that Paul was a pupil of Gama<
liel, here is a copy from a gravestone in the
Crimea, of the year A. D. 6. This style of letter
is like that on the coins of the Maccabees, B. o.
139, and other coins down to A. D. 130.
■C";
.■*■
ff
I ■•.^
>>..K>
n--.
.- \\
J? »
n
U
i U
(1
-•Tl ^
^^
O; t: P.
^(L
u
•.'v>
Q—
ci
i\ .m <
aiiuie
!T\ .1"!
{On a gravestone at Sin^
pheropol, Crimea.)
" This is the grave of
Buki, son of Isaac, the
priest ; may his rest be ia
Paradise ! [Died] at the
time of the deliverance of
Israel, in the year 702 of
our captivity" (i.e. A.D. 6).
over them, but not entirely obliterating the ancient writing. The first speci-
men is from Luke i. 6. The next is one which was found at the Convent on
the Natron Lakes, Egypt, and is Luke ix. 9, 10, with a work of Severus of
V I O % w v». i t
H\
To
M c e Kxpo
R-ANoyc
Antioch over it. It is dated A. D. 550. Both the specimens of writing are
fine examples of the art. The great price of writing material, skins, parch-
ment, vellum or cloth and papynis, caused the loss of many old books, whose
letters were erased to make room for some new work.
The oldest printed Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) was isi-ued at Soncino,
Italy, A. B. 1487, in folio. The Complutensian Polyglott was published at the
expense of Cardinal Ximcnes in 1514-1522, in 6 vols, folio, and sold at fifteen
dollars. The last specimen on this page is Greek, from the text of John i. 1, 2,
and is dated a. d. 995. The initial letter is in blue and red colors, and is very
TArfAl^MJ^TnAG
nffoTm-fN+nAM
finely "illuminated." The first book printed was the Bible, in Latin; and
the splendid pages of the Mazarin Vulgate, printed by Gutenberg and Faust
in 1455, at Mainz, are not surpassed at this day as specimens of typogra
And the style of the letter has not been improved upon since that I '
eleeance of shape or distinctness.
,
; and Faust ,
typo^rapjiy.
hat time for I
THE NAMES AND ORDER
OP ALL THE
BOOKS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT
PASa. OHAFTESS.
9 GENESIS 50
71 EXODUS, 40
123 LEVITICUS, 27
162 NUMBERS, 36
216 DEUTERONOMY, 34
261 JOSHUA, 24
291 JUDGES 21
322 RUTH, 4
326 I SAMUEL 31
366 n SAMUEL, 24
399 I KINGS 22
437 n KINGS 25
474 I CHRONICLES 29
509 II CHRONICLES 36
552 EZRA 10
564 NEHEmAH, 13
582 ESTHER, 10
591 JOB, . 42
.625 PSALMS, 150
713 PROVERBS 31
2
PAQB. OHAPTKBS
742 ECCLESIASTE8 12
751 SONG OF SOLOMON, .... 8
757 ISAIAH, . 66
816 JEREMIAH, 52
882 LAMENTATIONS 5
889 EZEKIEL, 48
950 DANIEL .12
968 HOSEA, 14
977 JOEL 3
980 AMOS 9
987 OBADIAH, 1
988 JONAH, 4
990 IVnCAH, 7
995 NAHUM 3
997 HABAKKUK 3
1000 ZEPHANIAH 3
1003 HAGGAI 2
1005 ZECHARIAH 14
1015 MALACHI, ....... 4
CONTENTS
OF THB
Books of the Old and New Testaments.
CHAP.
GENESIS.
Creation 1
Formation of Man 2
The Fall 3
Death of Abel 4
Generations of Adam 5
The Ark 6
The Deluge 7
Waters assuaged 8
Death of Noah 9
Noah's generations 10
Babel built 11
Call of Abram 12
Abram and Lot 13
Battle of the kings 14
Abram's faith 15
Departure of Hagar 16
Circumcision 17
Abraham and the angels 18
Destruction of Sodom 19
Abraham denieth Sarah 20
Isaac is bom 21
Isaac offered up 22
Death of Sarah 23
Isaac and Rebecca meet 24
Abraham's death 25
Isaac blessed 26
Jacob and Esau 27
Jacob's vision and vow 28
Jacob marrieth Rachel 29
Birth of Joseph 30
Departure of Jacob 31
Jacob and the angel 32
Jacob and Esau meet 33
Shechemites slain 34
Jacob's altar at Bethel 35
Generations of Esau 36
Joseph sold by his brethren ... 37
Judah's incest 38
Joseph and his mistress 39
Pharaoh's butler, etc 40
Pharaoh's dreams 41
Joseph's brethren in Egypt ... 42
Joseph entertains his brethren . . 43
Joseph's policy to his brethren . . 44
Joseph known to his brethren . . 45
Jacob goeth into Egypt 46
Joseph presents his brethren . . 47
Joseph goeth to his father . . . .48
Jacob blesseth his sons 49
Death of Joseph 50
EXODUS.
The Israelites oppressed 1
Moses bom 2
The burning bush 3
God's message to Pharaoh .... 4
The bondage of the Israelites . . 5
CHAP.
God's promise renewed 6
Moses goeth to Pharaoh 7
Plague of frogs 8
Plagues continued 9
Plagues continued 10
The Israelites borrow jewels ... 11
Passover instituted 12
Departure of the Israelites . . . .13
Egyptians drowned 14
The song of Moses -15
Manna and quails sent 16
Moses builds an altar 17
Moses meets his wife and sons . . 18
God's message from Sinai .... 19
The Ten Commandments .... 20
Laws against murder 21
Laws against theft, etc 22
Laws against false witness, etc. . . 23
Moses called into the mount ... 24
Form of the ark 25
Curtains for the ark 26
Altar of burnt oflfering 27
Aaron and his sons made priests . 28
Priests consecrated 29
Ransom of souls 30
Moses receiveth the two tables . 31
Golden calf. Tables broken . . 32
God talketh with Moses 33
Tables renewed 34
Free gifts for the tabernacle ... 35
People's liberality restrained . . 36
Ark, mercy seat, etc 37
Sum of the oflferings 38
Holy garments made 39
Tabernacle anointed 40
LEVITICUS,
Burnt offerings 1
Meat offerings 2
Peace offerings 3
Sin offerings 4
Trespass offerings 5
Trespass offerings 6
Law of trespass offerings .... 7
Aaron and his sons consecrated . 8
Aaron's sin offering 9
Nadab and Abihu slain 10
Unclean beasts 11
Purifications 12
Law of leprosy 13
Law for the leper 14
Uncleanness of issues 15
Sin offerings 16
Blood forbidden 17
Unlawful marriages 18
Repetition of laws 19
Denunciations for sins 20
Priests' qualifications 21
CHAP.
Nature of sacrifices 22
Feasts of the Lord 23
Shelomith's son 24
The Jubilee 25
Obedience required 26
Nature of vows 27
NUMBERS.
The tribes numbered 1
Order of the tribes 2
Levites appointed priests .... 3
The service of the Kohathites . . 4
Trial of jealousy 5
Law of the Nazarite 6
Offerings of the princes 7
Levites consecrated 8
Passover commanded 9
The Israelites' march 10
The Israelites loathe manna ... 11
Miriam's leprosy 12
Delegates search the land .... 13
The people murmur at the report 14
Sundry laws given 15
Korah, Dathan, etc., slain .... 16
Aaron's rod flourisheth 17
Portion of the priests and Levites 18
Law of purification 19
Moses smiteth the rock 20
Brazen serpent appointed .... 21
Balak sends for Balaam 22
Balak's sacrifices 23
Balaam's prophecy 24
Zimri and Cozbi slain 25
Israel numbered 26
Death of Moses foretold 27
Offerings to be observed 28
Offerings at feasts 29
Vows not to be broken 30
Midianites spoiled -31
Reubenites and Gadites reproved 32
Journeys of the Israelites .... 33
Borders of the land appointed . . 34
Cities of Refuge appointed ... 35
Gilead's inheritance retained . . 36
DEUTERONOMY.
Moses rehearseth God's promise
Story of the Edomites ....
Moses prayeth to see Canaan
An exhortation to obedience
Ten Commandments ....
Obedience to the law enjoined
Strange communion forbidden
God's mercies claim obedience
Israel's rebellion rehearsed .
The tables restored
An exhortation to obedience
Blood forbidden
CHAP.
Idolaters to be stoned 13
Of meats, clean and unclean ... 14
Of the year of release 15
The feast of the Passover .... 16
The choice and duty of a king . . 17
The priests' portion 18
Cities of refuge appointed .... 19
The priest's exhortation before
battle 20
Expiation of uncertain murder . 21
Of humanity toward brethren . . 22
Divers laws and ordinances ... 23
Of divorce 24
Stripes must not exceed forty . . 25
Of the offering of firstfruits ... 26
The law to be written on stones . 27
Blessings and cures declared . . 28
God's covenant with his people . 29
Mercy promised to the penitent . 30
Moses giveth Joshua a charge . . 31
The song of Moses 32
The majesty of God 33
Moses vieweth the land and dieth 34
JOSHUA.
Joshua succeedeth Moses .... 1
Rahab concealeth the spies ... 2
The waters of Jordan divided . . 3
Twelve stones for a memorial . . 4
Manna ceaseth 5
Jericho besieged and taken ... 6
Achan's sin punished 7
Joshua taketh Ai 8
The craft of the Gibeonites ... 9
The sun and moon stand still • • 10
Divers kings conquered 11
Names of the conquered kings . .12
Balaam slain 13
The inheritance of the tribes . . 14
The borders of the lot of Judah . 15
Ephraim's inheritance 16
The lot of Manasseh 17
The lot of Benjamin 18
The lot of Simeon 19
Cities of refuge, etc 20
God giveth Israel rest 21
The two tribes and half sent home 22
Joshua's exhortation before his
death 23
Joshua's death and burial .... 24
JUDGES.
The acts of Judah and Simeon . . 1
The Israelites fall into idolatry . . 2
The nations left to prove Israel . 3
Deborah and Barak deliver Israel 4
The song of Deborah and Barak . 5
The Israelites oppressed by Midian 6
CONTENTS.
CHAP.
Gideon's army 7
The Ephraimites pacified .... 8
Abimelech made king 9
Tolah judgeth Israel 10
Jephthah's rash vow 11
The Ephraimites slain 12
Samson born 13
Samson's marriage and riddle . . 14
Samson is denied his wife .... 15
Delilah's falsehood to Samson . . 16
Micah's idolatry 17
The Danites seek an inheritance 18
The Levite and his concubine . .19?
The complaint of the Levite . - 20'
Benjamin's desolation bewailed . 21
RUTH.
Elimelech driven into Moab ... 1
Ruth gleaning in Boaz's field . . 2
Boaz's bounty to Ruth 3
Boaz marrieth Ruth 4
FIRST BOOK OF SAMUEL.
Samuel bom 1
Hannah's song 2
The Lord calleth Samuel .... 3
Eli's death 4
Dagon falleth before the ark ... 5
The ark sent back 6
The Israelites repent 7
The Israelites desire a king ... 8
Samuel entertaineth Saul .... 9
Saul anointed 10
The Ammonites smitten .... 11
Samuel's integrity 12
Saul reproved 13
Saul's victories 14
Saul spareth Agag 15
Samuel anointeth David 16
David slayeth GoUath 17
Jonathan's love to David .... 18
Saul's jealousy of David 19
David and Jonathan consvilt ... 20
David feigns himself mad . ... 21
Nob destroyed 22
David rescueth Keilah 23
David spareth Saul 24
The death of Samuel 25
David findeth Saul asleep .... 26
David fleeth to Gath 2;
Saul consults a witch 28
Achish dismisseth David .... 29
Amelekites spoil Ziklag 30
Saul and his sons slain 31
SECOND BOOK OF SAMUEL.
David laments Saul 1
David made king of Judah ... 2
Joab killeth Abner 3
Ish-bosheth murdered 4
David's age and reign 5
Uzzah smitten 6
God's promise to David 7
Da\'id's ofiicers 8
David sends for Mephibosheth . 9
Hanun's villainy 10
David's adultery 11
Nathan's parable 12
Amnon and Tamar 13
CHAP.
Absalom's return 14
Absalom's policy 15
Shimei curseth David 16
Ahithophel hangeth himself ... 17
Absalom slain by Joab 18
Shimei is pardoned 19
Sheba's revolt 20
Saul's sons hanged 21
David's thanksgiving 22
David's faith 23
David numbereth the people . . 24
FIRST BOOK OF KINGS.
Solomon anointed king 1
David's death 2
Solomon chooseth wisdom .... 3
Solomon's prosperity 4
Hiram and Solomon agree .... 5
The building of the temple ... 6
Ornaments of the temple .... 7
The temple dedicated 8
God's covenant with Solomon . . 9
The queen of Sheba 10
Ahijah's prohecy 11
The ten tribes revolt 12
Jeroboam's hand withereth ... 13
Ahijah's sickness and death ... 14
Jeroboam's sin punished .... 15
Jericho rebuilt 16
The widow's son raised 17
Elijah obtaineth rain 18
Elisha followeth Elijah 19
Samaria besieged 20
Naboth stoned 21
Ahab seduced 22
SECOND BOOK OF KINGS.
Moab rebelleth 1
Elijah's translation 2
Moabites defeated 3
The widow's oil multiplied ... 4
Naaman cleansed 5
A famine in Samaria 6
Plenty in Samaria 7
Ben-hadad killed 8
Jezebel eaten by dogs 9
Prophets of Baal slain 10
Jehoash anointed king 11
The temple repaired 12
Elisha's death 13
Amariah reigneth 14
Azariah's leprosy 15
Ahaz's wicked reign 16
Ten tribes taken captive .... 17
Rabshakeh's blasphemy 18
Hezekiah's prayer 19
Hezekiah's death 20
Manasseh's iniquity 21
Huldah prophesieth 22
Josiah destroyeth the idolaters . 23
Judah taken captive 24
The temple destroyed 25
I. CHRONICLES.
Adam's line to Noah 1
The posterity of Israel 2
The sons of David 3
The posterity of Judah 4
The line of Reuben 5
CHAP.
The sons of Levi 6
The sons of Issachar 7
The sons of Benjamin 8
The genealogies of Israel and Judah 9
Saul's overthrow and death ... 10
David made king of Israel ... 11
The armies that helped David . . 12
David fetcheth the ark 13
Hiram's kindness to David ... 14
David bringeth the ark to Zion . 15
David's psalm of thanksgiving . . 16
Nathan's message to David ... 17
David's victories 18
David's messengers ill treated . . 19
Rabbah taken and spoiled .... 20
The plague stayed 21
Preparation for the temple ... 22
Solomon made king 23
The order of Aaron's sons ... 24
The number of the singers ... 25
The division of the porters ... 26
The twelve captains 27
David's exhortation 28
David's reign and death 29
II. CHRONICLES.
Solomon's ofiering ..>.... 1
Solomon sendeth to Huram ... 2
The building of the teijiple ... 3
The vessels of the temple .... 4
The temple finished 5
Solomon blesseth the people ... 6
Solomon's sacrifice 7
Solomon's buildeth cities .... 8
The queen of Sheba visiteth Solo-
mon 9
Rehoboam made king 10
Judah strengthened 11
Rehoboam's reign and death . . 12
Abijah overcometh Jeroboam . . 13
Asa destroyeth idolatry 14
Asa's covenant with God .... 15
Asa's death and burial 16
Jehoshaphat's good reign .... 17
Micaiah's prophecy 18
Jehoshaphat's care for justice . . 19
Jehoshaphat's fast and prayer . . 20
Jehoram's wicked reign 21
Ahaziah's wicked reign 22
Joash made king 23
Zechariah stoned 24
The Edomites overcome 25
Uzziah's leprosy 26
Jotham's good reign 27
Ahaz's wicked reign 28
Hezekiah's good reign 29
The passover proclaimed .... 30
Provision tor the priests 31
Hezekiah's death 32
Manasseh's wicked reign .... 33
Josiah's good reign 34
Josiah slain in battle 35
Jerusalem destroyed 36
EZRA.
The proclamation of Cyrus ... 1
The people return from Babylon 2
The altar erected 3
The decree of Artaxerxes .... 4
CHAP.
Tatnai's letter to Darius 5
The temple finished 6
Ezra goeth to Jerusalem .... 7
Ezra keepeth a fast 8
Ezra's prayer 9
Ezra's mourning 10
NEHEMIAH.
Nehemiah mourneth for Jerusalem 1
Artaxerxes encourageth Nehemiah 2
The names of the builders ... 3
Nehemiah appointeth a watch . . 4
Reformation of usury 5
Sanballat's practices 6
Hanani and Hananiah's charge . 7
The reading of the law 8
A solemn feast appointed .... 9
The points of the covenant ... 10
Who dwelt at Jerusalem .... 11
The high priest's succession ... 12
Divers abuses reformed 13
ESTHER.
Ahasuerus's royal feast 1
Esther made queen 2
Raman despised by Mordecai . . 3
The mourning of the Jews ... 4
Esther obtaineth the king's favor 5
Mordecai's good services .... 6
Haman is hanged 7
The rejoicing of the Jews .... 8
Haman's ten sons hanged .... 9
Mordecai's advancement .... 10
JOB.
Job's losses and temptations ... 1
Job smitten with boils 2
Job curseth the day of his birth . 3
Eliphaz reproveth Job 4
Afflictions are from God .... 5
Job wisheth for death 6
Job excuseth his desire of death .' 7
Bildad sheweth God's justice . . 8
The innocent often afflicted ... 9
Job expostulateth with God ... 10
Zophar reproveth Job 11
God's omnipotence maintained . 12
Job's confidence in God ....". 13
The conditions of man's life ... 14
Eliphaz reproveth Job 15
Job reproveth his friends .... 16
Job's appeal to God 17
Bildad reproveth Job 18
Job's complaint of his friends . . 19
The portion of the wicked ... 20
The destruction of the wicked . . 21
Job accused of divers sins .... 22
God's decree is immutable ... 23
Sin goeth often unpunished ... 24
Man can not be justified before
God 25
Job reproveth Bildad 26
The hypocrite is without hope . . 27
Wisdom is the gift of God .... 28
Job bemoaneth himself 29
Job's honor turned to contempt . 30
Job professeth his integrity ... 31
Elihu reproveth Job ..32
Elihu reasoneth with Job .... 33
VT
CONTRNTS.
CBAPs
God can not be unjust 34
Comparison not to be made with
God 35
The justice of God's ways .... 36
God's great works 37
God's wisdom is unsearchable . . 38
God's power in his creatures . . 39
Job humbleth himself to God . . 40
God's power in the creation ... 41
Job's age and death 42
PSALMS. rsAut.
Happiness of the godly 1
The kingdom of Christ 2
The security of God's protection . 3
David prayeth for audience ... 4
David's profession of his faith . . 5
David's complaint in sickness . . 6
The destruction of the wicked . . 7
God's love to man 8
God praised for his judgments . . 9
The outrage of the wicked ... 10
God's providence and jtistice . . 11
David craveth for God's help . . 12
David boasteth of divine mercy . 13
The natural man described ... 14
A citizen of Zion described ... 15
David's hope of his calling ... 16
David's hope and confidence . .17
David praiseth God 18
David prayeth for grace 19
The church's confidence in God . 20
A thanksgiving for victory ... 21
David's complaint and prayer . . 22
David's confidence in God's grace 23
God's worship in the world ... 24
David's confidence in prayer . . 25
David resorteth unto God .... 26
David's love to God's service . . 27
David blesseth God 28
Why God must be honored ... 29
Datdd'e praise for deliverance . . 30
David rejoiceth in God's mercy . 31
Who are blessed 32
God is to be praised 33
Those blessed who trust in God . 34
David prayeth for his safety ... 35
T^ie Excellency of God's mercy . 36
David persuadeth to patience . . 37
David moveth God to compassion 38
The brevity of Ufe 39
Obedience the best sacrifice ... 40
God's care of the poor 41
David's zeal to serve God .... 42
David prayeth to be restored . . 43
The church's complaint to God . 44
The majesty of Christ's kingdom 45
The church's confidence in God . 46
The kingdom of Christ 47
.48
.49
.50
.51
.52
.53
.54
.55
.56
.57
The privileges of the church
Worldly prosperity contemned
God's majesty in the church
David's prayer and confession
David's confidence in God .
The natural man described
David's prayer for salvation
David's complaint in prayer
David's promise of praise .
David in prayer fleeth to God
P6ALM.
David describeth the wicked . . 58
David prayeth for deliverance . 59
David's comfort in God's promises 60
David voweth perpetual service 61
No trust in worldly things ... 62
David's thirst for God 63
David's complaint of his enemies 64
The blessedness of God's chosen 65
David exhorteth to praise God . 66
A prayer for God's kingdom . . 67
A prayer at the removing of the ark 68
David's complaint in affliction . 69
David's prayer for the godly . . 70
Da%'id's prayer for perseverance 71
David's prayer for Solomon . . 72
The righteous sustained .... 73
David prayeth for the sanctuary 74
David rebuketh the proud . . 75
God's majesty in the church . 76
David's combat with diflJdence . 77
God's wrath against Israel ... 78
The Psalmist's complaint .... 79
David's prayer for the church . 80,
An exhortation to praise God . 81
David reproveth the judges . . 82
The church's enemies 83
David longeth for the sanctuary 84
David prayeth for mercies ... 85
David's complaint of the proud . 86
The nature and glory of the church 87
David's grievous complaint .
God praised for his power ... 89
God's providence set forth ... 90
The state of the godly 91
God praised for his great works . 92
The majesty of Christ's kingdom 93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
lie
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
David's complaint of impiety .
The danger of tempting God .
God praised for his greatness .
The majesty of God
All creatures exhorted to praise
God
God to be worshipped ....
God to be praised cheerfully .
David's profession of godliness
God's mercies to be recorded .
God blessed for his constancy
God wonderful in providence .
The plagues of Egypt ....
Israel's rebellion
God's manifold providence . .
David's confidence in God . .
David's complaint of his enemies
The kingdom of Christ ....
God praised for his works . .
The happiness of the godly . .
God praised for his mercy . .
An exhortation to praise . . .
The vanity of idols
David studieth to be thankful
God praised for his mercy and
truth
David's trust in God
Meditation, prayer, and pnuse
David prayeth against Doeg .
The safety of the godly . . .
David's joy for the church . .
The godly's confidence in God
The church blesseth God . .
P6AI.M.
A prayer for the godly 125
The church prayeth for mercies 126
The virtue of God's blessing . . 127
Those blessed that fear God . . 128
The haters of the church cursed 129
God to be hoped in 130
David professeth his humility . 131
David's care for the ark .... 132
The benefits of the saints' com-
munion 133
An exhortation to bless God . . 134
God praised for his judgments . 136
God praised for manifold mercies 136
The constancy of the Jews . . . 137
David's confidence in God . . . 138
Da\'id defieth the wicked . . . 139
David's prayer for delivera^jce . 140
David prayeth for sincerity . . 141
David's comfort in trouble . . . 142
David complaineth of his grief . 143
David's prayer for his kingdom . 144
God's help to the godly .... 145
David voweth perpetual praise to
God 146
God praised for his providence . 147
All creatures should praise God 148
God praised for his benefits . . 149
God praised upon instruments . 150
THE PROVERBS.
CHAP.
The use of the proverbs 1
The benefit of wisdom 2
Exhortation to sundry duties . . 3
Persuasions to obedience .... 4
The mischiefs of whoredom ... 5
Seven things hateful to God ... 6
Description of a harlot 7
The call of wisdom 8
The doctrine of wisdom 9
Virtues and vices contrasted ... 10
Continued, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, and ... 24
Observations about kings .... 25
Sundry maxims 26
Sundry maxims 27
Observations of impiety 28
Of public government 29
Agur's prayer 30
Lemuel's lesson of chastity ... 31
ECCLESIASTES.
The vanity of all human things . 1
Wisdom and folly have one end . 2
A time for all things 3
The good of contentment .... 4
The vanity of riches 6
The conclusion of vanities ... 6
Remedies against vanities .... 7
Kings are to be respected .... 8
Wisdom is better than strength . 9
Of wisdom and folly 10
Directions for charity 11
The preacher's care to edify ... 12
THE SONG OF SOLOMON.
The church's love to Christ ... 1
Christ's care of the church ... 2
The church glorieth in Christ . . 3
The graces of the church .... 4
CHAP.
Christ's love for his church ... 6
The church's faith in Christ ... 6
The graces of the church .... 7
The calling of the Gentiles ... 8
ISAIAH.
Isaiah's complaint of Judah ... 1
Christ's kingdom prophesied . . 2
The oppression of the rulers . . 3 '
Christ's kingdom a sanctuary . . 4
God's judgments for sin 5
Isaiah's vision of God's glory . . 6
Christ promised 7
Israel and Judah threatened ... 8
The church's joy in Christ's birth 9
God's judgments upon Israel . . 10
The calling of the Gentiles ... 11
Thanksgiving for God's mercies . 12
Babylon threatened 13
Israel's restoration 14
The lamentable state of Moab . . 15
Moab exhorteth to obedience . . 16
Syria and Israel threatened ... 17
God's care of his people 18
The confusion of Egypt 19
Egypt and Ethiopia's captivity . . 20
The fall of Babylon 21
The invasion of Jewry 22
Tyre's miserable overthrow^ ... 23
Judgments of God for sin . . . .24
The prophet praiseth God .... 25
A song of praise to God 26
God's care of his vineyard ... 27
Ephraim threatened 28
God's judgment on Jerusalem . . 29
God's mercies towards his church 30
An exhortation to turn to God . 31
Desolation foreshown 32
The privileges of the godly ... 33
God revengeth his church .... 34
The blessings of the gospel ... 35
Babshakeh insulteth Hezekiah . 36
Hezekiah's prayer 37
Hezekiah's thanksgiving .... 38
Babylonian captivity foretold . . 39
The promulgation of the gospel . 40
God's mercies to his church ... 41
Christ's mission to the Gentiles . 42
God comforteth his church ... 43
The vanity of idols 44
God calleth Cyrus 45
Idols not to be compared with God 46
God's judgment upon Babylon . 47
The intent of prophecy 48
Christ sent to the Gentiles ... 49
Christ's sufierings and patience . 50
The certainty of God's salvation . 51
Christ's free redemption 62
The humiliation of Christ .... 53
The church's enlargement .... 54
The happy state of believers ... 55
Exhortation to holiness 56
God reproveth the Jews 57
Hypocrisy reproved 58
The covenant of the Redeemer . 59
The glory of the church 60
The office of Christ 61
God's promises to his church . . 62
Christ sheweth his power to save 63
CONTENTS.
m
The church's prayer . . .
The calling of the Gentiles
The growth of the church .
JEREMIAH.
CHAP.
. .65
Jews
The calling of Jeremiah . .
Israel is spoiled for his sins
God's mercy to Judah . . .
Israel called to repentance .
God's judgments upon the
Enemies sent against Judah .
Jeremiah's call for repentance
The calamities of the Jews .
Jeremiah's lamentation . . .
The vanity of idols
God's covenant proclaimed .
The prosperity of the wicked
An exhortation to repentance
The prophet's prayer
Jeremiah's complaint
The utter ruin of the Jews
The captivity of Judah
The type of the potter
The desolation of the Jews
Piishur smiteth Jeremiah
Nebuchadnezzar's war . .
The judgment of Shallum
Restoration of God's people
The type of good and bad figs
Jt'remiah reproveth the Jews
Jeremiah is arraigned . . .
Nebuchadnezzar's conquests
Ilauaniah's prophecy . . .
Jeremiah's letter
The return of the Jews . .
The restoration of Israel . .
Jeremiah imprisoned . . .
Christ the Branch promised
Zedekiah's fate foretold . .
God blesseth the Eechabites
Jeremiah's prophecies . . .
The Chaldeans' siege raised
Jeremiah cast into a dungeon
Jerusalem is taken . . .
Jeremiah set at liberty .
Ishmael killeth Gedaliah
Johanan promiseth obedience
Jeremiah carried to Egypt
Judah's desolation . . . -
Baruch comforted ....
Overthrow of Pharaoh's army
The Philistines' destruction
The judgment of Moab .
The restoration of Elam .
The redemption of Israel
God's severe judgment .
Zedekiah's wicked reign
LAMENTATIONS
Jerusalem's misery . . .
Israel's misery lamented
Sorrows of the righteous
Zion's pitiful estate . . .
Zion'^B complaint ....
EZEKIEL.
22<;kiel's vision 1
Ezekiel's commission 2
Ezekiel eateth the roll 3
The type of a siege 4
The type of hair 5
Israel threatened 6
Israel's desolation 7
Vision of jealousy 8
The mark preserved 9
Vision of coals of fire 10
The princes' presumption .... 11
The type of removing 12
Lying prophets 13
Idolaters exhorted 14
The rejection of Jerusalem ... 15
God's love to Jerusalem 16
The eagles and the vine 17
Parable of sour grapes 18
Of the lion's whelps 19
Israel's rebellions 20
Prophecy against Jerusalem ... 21
Jerusalem's sins 22
Aholah and Aholibah 23
Jerusalem's destruction ...... 24
Ammonites threatened 25
The fall of Tyrus 26
Tyrus's rich supply 27
Zidon threatened 28
The judgment of Pharaoh .... 29
Desolation of Egypt 30
The glory and fall of Assyria . . 31
The fall of Egypt 32
Ezekiel admonished 33
God's care of his flock 34
Judgment of Seir 35
Israel comforted 36
Vision of dry bones 37
The malice of Gog 38
Israel's victory over Gog .... 39
Description of the temple .... 40
Ornaments of the temple .... 41
The priests' chambers 42
Return of God's glory 43
The priests reproved 44
Division of the land 45
Ordinances for the princes ... 46
Vision of the holy waters .... 47
Portions of the twelve tribes . . 48
DANIEL.
Jehoiakim's captivity 1
Daniel advanced 2
Shadrach,Meshach,and Abednego 3
Nebuchadnezzar's pride and fall . 4
Belshazzar's impious feast .... 5
Daniel in the lions' den 6
Vision of the four beasts .... 7
Vision of the ram 8
Daniel's confession 9
Daniel comforted 10
Overthrow of Persia 11
Israel's deliverance 12
HOSEA.
Judgments for whoredom .
The idolatrj' of the people .
The desolation of Israel . .
Judgment threatened . . .
Israel a treacherous people
Exhortation to repentance
Reproof for manifold sins .
Israel threatened
Captivity of Israel ....... 9
Israel's impiety 10
Israel's ingratitude to God ... 11
Ephraim reproved 12
Ephraim's glory vanished .... 13
Blessings promised 14
JOEL.
God's sundry judgments .... 1
Exhortation to repentance ... 2
God's judgments against his peo-
ple's enemies 3
AMOS.
God's judgments upon Syria
God's wrath against Moab . .
Judgments against Israel . .
God reproveth Israel ....
A lamentation for Israel . . .
Israel's wantonness plagued .
Judgments of the grasshoppers
Israel's end typified ....
Israel's restoration promised .
OBADIAH.
Edom's destruction for their pride
and violence 1
JONAH.
Jonah sent to Nineveh 1
The prayer of Jonah 2
The Ninevites' repentance, ... 3
Jonah repines at God's mercy . . 4
MICAH.
God's wrath against Jacob .... 1
Against oppression 2
The cruelty of the princes .... 3
The church's glory 4
The birth of Christ 5
God's controversy 6
The church's complaint .... 7
NAHUM.
The majesty of God 1
God's armies against Nineveh . . 2
The riiin of Nineveh 3
HABAKKUK.
Habakkuk's complaint 1
Judgment on the Chaldeans ... 2
Habakkuk's prayer 3
ZEPHANIAH.
God's severe judgments 1
Exhortation to repentance .... 2
Jerusalem sharply reproved ... 3
HAOGAI.
The people reproved 1
Glory of the second temple ... 2
ZECHARIAH.
Exhortation to repentance ... 1
Redemption of Zion 2
The type of Joshua 3
The golden candlestick 4
Curse of thieves 5
Vision of the chariots 6
CHAP.
Captives' inquiry of fasting ... 7
Jerusalem's restoration 8
The coming of Christ 9
God to be sought unto 10
Destruction of Jerusalem .... 11
Judah's restoration 12
Jerusalem's repentance 13
Jerusalem's enemies plagued . . 14
MALACHI.
Israel's unkindness 1
The priests reproved 2
The majesty of Christ 3
Judgments of the wicked .... 4
MATTHEW.
The genealogy of Christ .... 1
Christ's nativity 2
The preaching of John Baptist . . 3
Christ tempted 4
Christ's sermon on the mount . . 5
Of alms and prayer 6
Rash judgment reproved .... 7
Christ's miracles 8
Matthew called 9
The apostles sent forth 10
John sendeth to Christ 11
Blasphemy against the Holy Ghost 12
Parable of the sower 33
John Baptist beheaded 14
The scribes reproved 15
The sign of Jonas ....... 16
Transfiguration of Christ . . . .17
Christ teacheth humility .... 18
Christ healeth the sick 19
The laborers in the vineyard ... 20
The fig tree cursed 21
The marriage of the king's son . 22
The Pharisees exposed 23
Destruction of the temple foretold . 24
Parable of the ten virgins .... 25
Judas betrayeth Christ 26
Christ crucified 27
Christ's resurrection 28
MARK,
Baptism of Christ 1
Matthew caUed 2
The apostles chosen 3
Parable of the sower 4
Christ heals the bloody issue . . 5
Christ walks on the sea 6
The SyrophcEnician woman ... 7
The multitude fed 8
Jesus transfigured 9
Children brought to Christ ... 10
The barren fig tree 11
The widow and her two mites . . 12
The destruction of the temple
foretold 13
Peter denieth Christ 14
Crucifixion of Christ 15
Resurrection of Christ 16
LUKE.
Christ's conception 1
Christ's circumcision, 2
vm
CONTENTS
John's testimony of Christ
Christ tempted by Satan .
Miraculous draught of fishes
The twelve apostles chosen
Christ's testimony of John
Jairus's daughter raised . .
Ho*v to attain eternal life .
Se^'enty disciples sent out .
J* dumb devil cast out . .
Covetousness to be avoided
The crooked woman healed
The great supper ....
The prodigal son ....
The unjust steward . . .
The power of faith . . .
The importunate widow
Zaccheus called
Parable of the vineyard .
The widow's two mites .
Christ condemned . . .
Christ's death and burial
Christ's resurrection . .
CHAP
3
4
5
6
7
. 9
.10
. 11
.12
.13
. 14
.15
.16
. 17
.18
.19
.20
.21
.22
.23
.24
JOHN.
The divinity of Christ 1
Water turned into wine 2
Necessity of regeneration .... 3
The woman of Samaria 4
The impotent man healed .... 5
Five thousand fed 6
Christ teacheth in the temple . . 7
Christ's doctrine justified .... 8
The blind healed 9
Christ the good shepherd . . . . 10
Lazarus raised 11
Christ foretelleth his death ... 12
Christ's humility 13
The Comforter promised .... 14
Christ the true vine 15
Christ wameth his disciples of
their sufTerings 16
Christ's prayer 17
Jesus betrayed 18
Christ's death and burial .... 19
Christ's ressurrection 20
Christ appeareth to his disciples . 21
ACTS.
Matthias chosen 1
Peter's sermon 2
The lame healed 3
Peter and John imprisoned ... 4
Ananias and Sapphire 5
Seven deacons chosen 6
Stephen stoned 7
Philip planteth a church in Sa-
maria 8
Saul's conversion 9
Peter's vision 10
Peter's defence 11
Herod killeth James 12
Paul preacheth at Antiocb ... 13
Paul stoned 14
Circumcision disputed 15
Timothy circumcised 16
Paul persecuted 17
Paul preacheth at Corinth ... 18
CHAP.
Exorcists beaten 19
Eutychus raised to life 20
Paul goeth to Jerusalem .... 21
Paul's defence 22
Paul smitten 23
Paul accused before Felix .... 24
Paul appealeth to Ceesar 25
Paul's plea before Agrippa ... 26
Paul shipwrecked 27
Paul in the island of Melita ... 28
ROMANS.
Paul greeteth the Romans ... 1
Who are justified 2
Justification by faith 3
Abraham's faith acceptable ... 4
Sin and death came by Adam . . 5
Dying to sin 6
The law not sin 7
What frees from condemnation . 8
Calling of the Gentiles 9
Paul's prayer for Israel 10
All Israel are not cast ofi" . . . . 11
Love required 12
Love the fulfilling of the law . . 13
How to use Christian liberty . . 14
The intent of the Scriptures ... 15
Paul's salutations 16
I. CORINTHIANS.
The wisdom of God 1
Christ the foundation 2
Christians are God's temple ... 3
Distinctions are from God .... 4
The incestuous person ..... 6
Law forbid brethren 6
Paul treateth of marriage .... 7
Of meats ofiered to idols .... 8
Paul's zeal to gain converts ... 9
Old examples 10
Rules for divine worship .... 11
Spiritual gifts are diverse .... 12
Charity commended 13
Of strange tongues 14
Of Christ's resurrection ..... 15
Paul commendeth Timothy ... 16
II. CORINTHIANS.
Consolation in trouble 1
Paul's success in preaching ... 2
The excellency of the gospel . . 3
The Christian's paradox .... 4
Paul assured of immortality ... 5
Exhortations to purity 6
Godly sorrow profitable 7
Liberality extolled 8
Bounty praised 9
Paul's spiritual might 10
Paul's godly boasting 11
Paul's revelations 12
Paul's charge 13
CALATIANS.
Of their leaving the gospel ... 1
Peter reproved 2
Justification by faith 3
Christ freeth us from the law . . 4
CHAP.
The liberty of the gospel .... 5
Lenity recommended 6
EPHESIANS.
Of election and adoption .... 1
Christ our peace 2
The hidden mystery 3
Exhortation to unity 4
Exhortation to love 5
The Christian armor 6
PHILIPPIANS.
Paul's prayer to God 1
Exhortation to humility .... 2
All loss for Christ 3
General exhortations 4
COLOSSIANS.
Christ described 1
Exhortation to constancy .... 2
Household duties 3
Prayer recommended 4
I. THESSALONIANS.
History of their conversion .
How they received the gospel
Paul's love in sending Timothy
Exhortation to godliness . .
Description of Christ's coming
II. THESSALONIANS
Comfort against persecution .
Of steadfastness in the truth
To avoid idleness
D.TIMOTHY.
Paul's charge to Timothy .... 1
Prayers made for aU men .... 2
Of bishops and deacons 3
Apostasy foretold 4
Of widows and elders 5
The gain of godhness 6
II. TIMOTHY.
Paul's love to Timothy 1
Exhortation to Timothy .... 2
All Scripture inspired 3
Qualification of ministers .... 4
TITUS.
Qualifications for ministers ... 1
Christians' duty 2
Paul directeth what to teach and
what not 3
PHILEMON.
Philemon's faith commended . . 1
HEBREWS.
Christ far above angels 1
Obedience due to Christ .... 2
Christ above Moses 3
The Christian's rest 4
Of Christ's priesthood 5
The danger of apostasy 6
Melchisedec and Christ 7
A new covenant 8
CHAP,
The sacrifices of the law 9
Christ's perfect sacrifice 10
The power of faith 11
Divers exhortations 12
Obedience to spiritual rulers ... 13
JAMES.
Wisdom to be sought of God . . 1
Of faith and works 2
The truly wise 3
Against covetousness 4
The trial of faith 5
I. PETER.
Of God's spiritual graces .... 1
Christ the comer stone 2
Duty of wives and husbands . . 3
Of ceasing from sin 4
The duty of elders 5
II. PETER.
Exhortation to duties 1
False teachers foretold 2
Certainty of judgment ..... 3
I. JOHN.
Christ's person described .... 1
Christ our advocate, and propitia-
tion 2
God's great love 3
Try the spirits 4
The three witnesses 5
II. JOHN.
An elect lady exhorted 1
III. JOHN.
Gains' piety commanded .... 1
JUDE.
Of constancy in the faith .... 1
REVELATION.
Of the coming of Christ 1
Balaam's doctrine 2
The key of David 3
The vision of a throne 4
The book with seven seals ... 5
The seven seals opened 6
The number of the sealed .... 7
Seven angels with trumpets ... 8
A star falleth from heaven ... 9
The book eaten 10
The two witnesses 11
The red dragon 12
The beast with seven heads ... 13
The harvest of the world .... 14
The seven angels with the seven
last plagues lo
Of th vials of wrath 16
The scarlet whore 17
The fall of Babylon 18
The Lamb's marriage 19
The first resurrection 20
The heavenly Jerusalem de-
scribed 21
The tree of life 22
CJ'BoSmmfrCe 1923 JkrdiBt FhiUd«
a^LLEKY OF SCRIl^TTTRE ILLUSTRATIONS,
THE FALL OF OUR FIRST PARENTS
Gen. ill 6
ADAM AND EVE DRIVEN OUT OF PARADISE.
Gen. lii. 23, 24.
AFTER THE BANISHMENT FROM PARADISE.
Gen. iii. 19.
SACRIFICE OF CAIN AND ABEL.
Gen. iv. 4, 5.
THE DEATH OF ABEL.
Gen. It. t.
MOAH COMMANDED TO BUILD THE ARK.
Gen, vi. »3-i8.
• '■' I — i — ' ' ' "
!.;#.: Ul 1 ,<5<:AJL.LERY OF SCRIFTTJIIE ILlLXJSTR^TIOISrS.
NOAH LEAVING THE ARK.
Gen. viii. l8, 19.
NOAH CURSES HAM.
Gen. U. 34, 25.
ABRAHAM SEES THE PROMISED LAND.
Gen. zii, 3-7,
NOAH'S THANK-OFFERING.
Gen viii. 20.
THE TOWER OF BABEL.
Gen. xi. 7, 8.
GOD'S PROMISE TO ABRAHAM.
Gen «y 5.
a^AJLJL^Ll^ OF HCRIl^TIJRJbG ILLUSTRAiTTOlSrS.
8-
LOT AND HIS DAUGHTERS LEAVING SODOM.
Gen. XIX. 15.
JACOB'S DEPARTURE FOR CANAAN.
Gen. xxxi. 17, 18.
JACOB WRESTLING WITH THE ANGEL.
GeD. xxxii. 24.
JOSEPH INTERPRETS PHARAOH'S DREAM.
Gen. xli. 29, 30.
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MOSES DESTROYS THE TABLES OF THE LAW.
Ex. xxxii. T<i
THE DEATH OF MOSES.
.4-.:: '..O^LXiBRY OF SCRIT"! CJRE IL11,U8TRA^TT0:NS.
DIVIDING THE LAND AMONG THE TRIBES.
Josh. xiii. 6, 7.
SAMSON SLAYING A LION.
Judges xiv. 6.
SAMSON SLAYS THE PHILISTINES.
Judges XV. 16
SAMSON SHORN OF HIS STRENGTH.
Judges xvi 21.
SAMSON'S VENGEANCE AND DEATH.
ludco XTt. ao, ao.
JEPHTHAH'b RASH VOW.
Iuda«xi.34-
■■ftim i it. Am
GALLERY OF" SCRIFTURE IT^LUSTR^TIOISrS.
^:
RUTH GLEANING IN BOAZ'S FIELD,
Ruth ii 7.
SAUL AND THE WITCH OF ENDOR.
1 Sam, xxviii, 16, 17.
PARTING OF DAVID AND JONATHAN.
1 Sam. XX, 42,
DAVID AND ABIGAIL.
1 Sam XXV, 23, 24.
OAVID MOURNS THE DEATH OF HIS CHILD.
> 4»U. XU. r«
THE RIGHTEOUS JUDGMENT OF SOLOMON.
'l I, .■ < tj i i i
CI,::: : ,d^:A.L3L.EIlY OF SCRII>TT7TIE ILLUSTRATIONS.
THE WIDOWS SON RESTORED TO LIFE.
1 Kings xvii. 31, 33.
GOD APPEARS TO ELIJAH ON MOUNT HOREB.
I Kings xix. II, 13,
THE TRANSLATION OF ELIJAH.
2 Kings ii. II.
THE U>RD COMMANDS JEREMLAH.
Jer. i. i6, 17.
DANIEL IN THE LIONS' DEN.
Va* io. ao.
JUDITH BEHEADS HOLOFERNES.
JudiUi xui. 9, 10.
-V-|i-
G^LLERY OF SORIl^TTJKid: ILLTJSTR^TIOit^S. ; ;
THE BIRTH OF ST. JOHN.
Luke i. 62-64.
THE ANGEL ANNOUNCES THE BIRTH OF CHRIST.
Luke ii. xo, 11.
THE BIRTH OF CHRIST.
Luke ii. 7.
SLAUGHTER OF THE INNOCENTS.
Matt. ii. 16.
JOSEPH COMMANDED TO FLEE INTO EGYPT.
THE FLIGHT INTO EGYPT.
. V i '/ I ',.'
.9,.;.;; ;;04,]CiT:.EIlY OF SCHIl^TXJRE ILLUSTRi^TIONS.
PRESENTATION IN THE TEMPLE.
Luke ii, 27, aS.
.CHRIST TEACHES IN THE TEMPLE.
Luke ii. 46, 47.
•^Si*.
CHRIST TEACHES NICODEMUS.
John iii. 2, 3.
SENDING FORTH THE TWELVE APOSTLES.
Matt. X. 5-7.
CHRIST FEEDING THE FIVE THOUSAND.
■SUFFER UTTLE CHILDREN TO COME UNTO ME.'
lUikz. 14.
a^LLERY OW 8CRIF»TXJRE ILLIJSTR^TIOMS ; ; . -9.
THE GOOD SAMARITAN.
Luke X 33, 34.
CHRIST AND THE WOMAN OF SAMARIA.
John IV 25, 26.
. JESUS DRIVES OUT THE MONEY-CHANGERS.
John li 15. 16.
THE ADULTERESS TAKEN BEFORE CHRISX.
John viii 4-7.
CHRIST RAISES THE DAUGHTER OF JAIRUS.
Mark v^4i. 43.
CHRIST RAISES THE WIDOWS SON.
Luke Tit. 14, ig.
llO;:; : Q OF SCRIPTURE ILt-USTR^TIOMS.
JESUS SUPPORTS THE SINKING PETER.
Matt. xiv. 30, 31.
THE RETURN OF THE PRODIGAL SON.
Luke XV. 22.
DEATH OF JOHN THE BAPTIST.
Mark VI 27. tS
CHRIST'S ENTRY INTO JERUSALEM.
Matt. xxi. 8, 9.
MAXY MAGDALENE ANOINTS THE HEAD OF CHRIST
CHRIST WASHE?= HIS DISCIPLES' FKBT.
aALLERY OF SCRIPTITRE ILLTJSTR ATIOKTS. ; ; ; it ,
THE E\D OF JUDAS ISCARIOT.
Matt, xxvii 3-5
CHRIST FALLS UNDER THE CROSS.
Luke xxiii. 27, 28.
THE CRUCIFIXION
John xix 30
THE BURIAL OF CHRIST.
John XIX 41, 42.
THE RESURRECTION.
Uatt. zxTHa. a-4.
THE WOMEN AT THE TOMB OF CHRIST.
13.,;. ;:p-A OF SCHIPTURE II.I.TJSTIIATI0:N8.
THE ASCENSION.
Luke xxiv. 50, 51.
PAUL AND BARNABAS AT LYSTRA.
Acts xiv. 14, 15.
PAUL TAKING LEAVE OF THE ELDERS.
Acts XX. 37, 38.
OFKNING OF THE SEVENTH SEAL.
Ksr. mi. 1-6.
THE NEW JERUSALEM
Um. ui- 1. •
^ ^*» *»
Gj^llery of SCRII>TTJRK ILLXJSTRATIOI^S. il»
THE CALL OF MATTHEW.
•WHO IS GREATEST IN THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN?"
CHRIST TEACHING HIS DISCIPLES HOW TO PRAY.
CHRIST HEAUNG THE SICK.
WISK AND FOOUSH VIRGINS.
NAMING OF JOHN THE BAPTIST.
t4^-"-""' •biAl'llLERY OK SCRIPTURK ILLUSTRATIONS.
MODERN JERICHO
VIEW IN BETHLEHEM.
RUINS OF CAPERNAim.
SITE OF CANA.
LAKE or SGMNESARET.
SAMARIA. FROM THI RAVINK.
OA^LILERY OF SCRIPTURE ILLU8TRj^Tl01>rS. Iff *
REMAINS OF THE 80LI>EN GATES. J ERU8ALEM.
iiAST aAX£ or UAAlAeCU*.
JACOB'S WELL, SHECHEM.
RUINS OF BAALBECK.
XHK WATER TURNED INTO WINK.
JKSUS KNTEKING THE HOUSE CI' MARTHA AND UARV.
we
&A:I^lLrEn^Y Oi^' HO±il]?TUIlE ILLXJSTK^TIONS.
MODERN TARSUS.
BROOK KIDRON.
UOUNT SINAI.
KARLY CHRISTIAN CHURCH AT TUESSALONICA.
THYATIKA.
VALUABLE
Chronological and Miscellaneous Tables.
From the Creation to the Christian Era, and the Principal Events of the Nineteenth Century,
ARRANGED TO INCREASE THE INTEREST IN AND SIMPLIFY THE STUDY OF
The Holy Sceiptuees.
OONTEMPOEANEOUS OHEONOLOaY.
I'KKIOD,
I.
II.
[II.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
X.
XI.
THE CREATION, B. C. 4004, TO THE DELUGE, B. C. 2348
THE DELUGE TO THE CALL OF ABRAHAM, B. C. 1921...-.
ABRAHAM TO THE EXODUS OF THE ISRAELITES, B. C. 149]
EXODE, TO THE ENTRANCE INTO CANAAN, B. C. 1451
ENTRANCE, TO THE KINGDOM OF SAUL, B. C. 1095
SAUL TO COMPLETION OF SOLOMON'S TEMPLE, B. C. 1004....
TEMPLE TO BABYLONISH CAPTIVITY, B. C. 588
r CAPTIVITY TO CLOSING OF OLD TESTAMENT CANON, i
t B. C. 420 1
J CLOSING OF OLD TESTAMENT CANON TO CHRISTIAN)
i ERA, A. D ;.. 1
CHRISTIAN ERA TO END OF COMPLETED CANON, A. D. 100..
CLOSING NEW TESTAMENT CANON TO A. D. 1877
Ykabs.
1656
427
430
40
356
91
416
168
420
100
1777
POSTDILUVIAN PATEIAROHS.
Periods II. and III. Period to call of Abraham, 427 Years.
. ExoDE, 430 Years.
Thence to
Birth.
Birth.
B.C.
a. h.
2948
1056
2446
1558
2346
1658
2311
1693
2281
1723
2247
1757
2217
1787
2185
1819
2155
1849
2126
1878
1996
2008
1896
2108
1836
2168
1743
2261
1571-
2433
Noah
Shem
Arphaxad .
Salah
Eber ,
Peleg
Reu
Serug
Nahor
Terah
Abram (called l^-l B. C.)
Isaac
Jacob ..
Joseph
Moaee (Exode 1491 B. C.)
Conquest of Canaan^ begun under Joahua.
Death.
Death.
B.C.
A. H.
1998
2006
1846
2)58
1908
2096
1878
2126
1817
2187
2008
1996
1978
2026
1955
2049
2007
1997
1921
2083
1821
2183
1716
2288
1689
2315
16.33
2371
1451
2553
AOE.
950
600
438
433
464
239
239
230
148
205
175
180
147
110
120
THE WANDEEING IN THE WILDEENESS.
Period IV. 40 Years.
GOYEENGES AND JUDGES OVEE ISEAEL.
Period V. 356 Years.
Date or
Reign.
B.C.
1451
1405
1323
1305
1285
1245
1236
1232
1210
1188
1182
1175
1165
1157
1137
1118
1095
Joshua
Othniel
Ehud )
Shamgar.. j
Deborah and Barak.....
Gideon
Abimelech
Tola
Jair
Jephthah
Ibzan
Elon
Abdon
EU
Samson
Samuel
Saul (anointed King).
Remarks.
ANTEDILUVIAN PATEIAEOHS.
Period I. 1656 Years.
Birth. Bibth.
Died at age of 110.
First Judge. Judged 40 jeare.
Rest of 80 years in the land.
Judged 40 years.
" 40 years.
" 3 years.
" 23 years.
" 22 years.
" 6 years.
" 7 years.
" 10 years.
" 8 years.
High Priest 40 years.
Samson, twelfth Judge. Judged 20 years,
Last Judge. He filled his office long after
Saul became King, B. C. 1095.
The periods unaccounted for between the
Judges were passed in servitude to neigh
boring nations.
B.C.
4004
3874
3769
3679
3609
3544
3382
3317
3130
2948
2446
2348
A.11.
130
235
325
395
460
622
687
874
1056
1558
1656
Craation of Adam and Eve..
Seth
Enos
Cainan
Mahalaleel
Jared
Enoch
Methuselah
Lamech
Noah
Shem
The Deluse.
Death.
(Adam) 3074
2962
2864
2769
2714
2582
(Transl.) 3017
2348
2353
1998
1846
Death.
Age.
A. H.
930
930
1042
912
1140
905
1235
910
1290
895
1422
962
987
365
1656
969
1651
777
2006
950
2158
600
KINGS OF ISEAEL TO COMPLETION G? TEMPLE.
Period VI. 91 Years.
Date op
Reign.
B. c.
1095
1055
1048
1015
1004
Remarks.
Saul Keigned 40 years
David Reigns over Judah in Hebroa, 7 years
and 6 months.
David Reigns over all Israel, 32 years and 6
months.
Solomon.
Completion of Temple. Begun in 4th year of Solomon's feign, B. C. 1011,
completed in about seven years and a half.
FEOM THE CAPTIVITY TO THE COMPLETION OP THE OLD
TESTAMENT CANON.
Period VIII. 168 Years.
eovEBNons of jervsaleu after caftitity.
B. C.
536
457
445
Prophets.
Haggai.
Zechariah.
Malachi.
Governors.
Zerubbabel.
Ezra.
Nehemiab.
Remarks.
f The return of the Jews from Babylon
\ was beaded by Zerubbabel.
f The prophet Malachi concludes the Old
I Testament Canon abonttheyeaT420 B. C.
TABLE SHOWING HOW THE EAETH WAS EEPEOPLED BY THE
DESCENDANTS OF NOAH.
The Sons op Noah were
Shem*s Sons were
Elam,
Asshur,
Arphaxad,
Lud,
Aram.
Sam's Sons were
Cush,
Miaraim,
Phut,
Canaan.
The Sons of Japheth
were
Gomer,
Magog,
Madai,
Javan,
Tubal,
Mesheoh,
Tiras.
They settled
Assyria,
Syria,
Persia,
Northern Arabia,
Mesopotamia.
They settled
The Continent of
Africa and Arabia.
They settled
Asia Minor,
Armenia,
Caucasus,
Europe.
The principal nations which sprang
from them were
Persians,
Assyrians,
Chaldeans,
Lydians,
Armenians,
Syrians.
The principal nations which sprang
from them were
Ethiopians,
Egyptians,
Libyans,
Canaanites.
The principal nations which sprang
from them were
Russians, Germans, Gauls, Britons,
Scythians,
Modes,
Tonians and Athenians,
Iberians,
Muscovites,
Thraoians.
1 A^iu ssnaB
2
s
W of
o 5
^ w
I— (
«
3
icooooo"ec>©
Eos Oi Tf o lo lo
'^ . .■*.fS':2 .
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.5 s > s "s s
p^ COS '^ :o CO t^c
C '^lO toco ffj 1-1
IZiS
e^
T3 e
^^^^St^
So.
s
e 1^ e v2 ,c ..s
JcKob aged when..
Isaac..
..do.
Abram do.
Terah..
..do.
Nahor....
do.
Serug
..do.
Reu.
..do.
Peleg do.
Eber
A.
Selah
do
Arphaxad do.
fPiem aged when...
Noah do.
Lantech do.
Methuselah .
.do.
Enoch...
....do.
fared.
..do.
Mahalaleel do.
Oainan do.
Enos.
...do.
iSeth..
do
Adam.
do.
Be/ore Christ.
Anno Afundi
W
o
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§ 5
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as
^ ^
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•o 'to o
>o 10 to
00 00
41
^4
1* W '
D.td Anno Afundi
Born Anno Afundi
and died atjnl
Lived after
Age at the liirth of
the heir
H
m
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The Kings and Prophets of Judah and Israel
THKEE KINGS OF ALL ISRAEL (Peeiod VII. 416 Yeabs).
SAUL........ ....Reigned 40 years Before CHRIST 1095.
DAVID Reigned 40 years,.....^. ............... Before CHRIST 1055.
8OLOM0N...-. Reigned 40 years Before CHRIST 1015.
Trabs
Seiqsbd.
KINGS
OF
JUDAH.
TWO TRIBES.
TEAE BEFORE CHRIST.
KINOa
OF
ISRAEL.
TKK TRIBES.
YBAsa
Reiohis.
1PR0FHET8
OF
DiHEB.
Hauss.
PaOPHETO
OF
JUDAH.
e
1
1
•^
1
ISRAEL.
IT
3
41
••••••
36
,..„.
1
6
40
62
18
10-
29
65
2
31
3 mos.
11
3 m. 10 d.
U
Rehoboam ....»••••• m..*^.. ...
Abijab, or Abijam.
Asa...
875
«58
«5i
914
892
885
884
878
839
810
758
742
726
698
643
641
610
610
599
699
688
646
467
446
976
954
953
930
929
929
918
898
896
884
85S
841
826
784
773
772
772
761 i
769
739
730
721
990
978
970
929
904
896
895
889
849
820
809
757
741
725
696
641
839
608
597
686
990
988
966
94S
942
942
931
909
907
896
867
850
834
793
771
771
770
760
758
738
728
719
33
2
24
2
7 dayi.
12
22
2
28
IT
16
41
11
6 mot.
1 mo.
16
8
30
9
9
Oded
Nadab «.. ., .,.„.
Baasha
Ahljali.
Elijah.
Hieuah.
BKiha. 1
Jenah.
Heaea.
Ames.
•
Oded.
Azariah........^
Jefaoshapbat ....»•» ...^ ••»»,..
Klah _ „„
Zimri ,„
KliflZflT ...>..
Ah»b..-
AhaiJah
JoraDHy or Jehoraai... ..(•.. ••••»•
JaharieL ............ ., ^
Zeciiariah, son of Jehoiada....
Jehoram, or Joram...,„.^
Abaziab, or Azariah ....••«
Atbaliab , „ •• „
Jehu _„
Jehoabaz ..>•••••••••••>•
Jehoasb, or Joash m...
Amaziab
Interregnum, 11 yeart, \
Joasb, or Jeboasb*. .*..■. •••••MM
Jeroboam II ■•.•....•. ..>.<>»..
f Interrugnunif 22 years, aC' )
1 cording to Hales, \
Zachariab ..,. ,. ••.••»••
3echariah (who had under-
standing in the risions of
Sod, 2Chron. 26:5).
according to ffales. |
Uiziahf or Asanab »••••■••*
Jotha«
Sballum •.*■•»..•••••■••«••
Menahem •■••..•••••••••. ■•■•••
Pekahiab ....»..« »•... ...». ......
Fekah._....„ ....-
Jlsaiah
Anarchy ••
fioshea.M. ...••.•....•
Ahai .«
Hezekiah ••■•••••••••••■•
.?ahant. .............. ......•••......
The Kingdom of hraet over-
throum by the Assyrians,
Manasseh „ — «.
Jeremiah. ^....Kt. ......... ..........
Josiah „, ■„„......
Shalmaneser, king of Assyria,
year of the reign of Hashea
years took the city, carried
removed them to the cities oi
and into the cities of the M
of Samaria in their room.
1
came up against S*maria In the sixth
(b. c. 724), and after a siege of three
[srael away into Assyria; and having
Halah and Haboi, by the river Gozan,
edes, he placed Auyrians in the cities
Habaltkuk .......
Jehoahaz •...
Zephaniah ..„....„ .........
Ezekiel
Jeboiakiin , ,„,.
Daniel.
Obadiah ........•••• m«
Zedekiah
ilnggai ......M M....
JerumUm deetror/ed bg Sebu- "j
ehadnezzar and Judah car- >
ried captive. J
OOTERNORS OF JeRUSALEX
AFTER THE CAPTITITT.
Zerubbabel
Zchariah
fizra
Malaohi
Nehemiah
1
EMPIEES OF BIBLE TIMES, WITH THEIR KINGS AND EULEES,
FOUNDEBS OF ASSYBIA.
KINGS OF ASSYBIA AFTEB THE
DIVISION.
KINGS OF MEDIA.
KINGS OF THE FEBSIANS (continued).
2245
Nimrod, founded Babylon.
B. C.
747
Arbaoes (Governor).
B. C.
336
Darius Codomanus.
B. C.
2245
Ashur, founded Nineveh.
747
Tiglath-pileser, or Arbaoea.
709
Deioees (?)
330
Alexander the Great conquers Darius
and ends the Persian Empire.
' 2124 Belus, reigned in Babylon.
728
Shalmaneser.
657
Phraortes.
2059 Ninus, united Nineveh and Babylon,
717 Sennacherib.
634
Cyaxares I.
.
1 forming the Assyrian Empire.
712 Esarbaddon.
680 Esarbaddon takes Babylon.
596
595
Scythians expelled.
Astyages.
KINGS OF EGYPT.
KINGS OF ASSYRIA BEFORE THE
DIVISION.
559
536
Cyaxares II., or Darius.
Cyrus the Great forms the Medo-
Persias iUnpire.
2188
2122
2111
Mizraim.
Atbotes.
Busiris founds Thebes.
B. C.
2017
1937
Semiramis (?).
Arabs seize Nineveh.^
Belochns.
SXSQ6 OF BABYION.
KINGS OF THE FEBSIAN8.
2100
2085
1920
Osymandyas.
Shepherd-kings reign 260 years.
Pharaoh.
1446
B. C.
B. C.
1433
Artossa.
747
Nabonassar.
559
Cyrus the Great.'
1891
Syphoas.
1421
Belatores.
734
Merodach-Baladan.
529
Cambyses, or Ahasuerus.
1822
Memnon invents letter*.
1183
Tutseus.
680
Esarbaddon.
522
Smerdis, or Artaxerxe*.
1821
Amenophis L
11.39
Thinoeus.
667
Saosduchinus.
521
Darius, or Hystaspes.
1729
Potiphar.
840
SardanapaluB (?).
647
Chiniladon, or Saraonf.
486
Xerxes the Great.
1680
Hyksos, or Shepherd-kings.
820
Sardanapalus burned in bis pal-
626
Nabopolassar.
465
Artaxerxes Longimaniu.
1577
Rameses Miamum.
ace (?).
605
Nebuchadnezzar.
425
Xerxes II.
1491
Pharaoh AmesophiB (the Bzode).
790
Pul (?).
561
Evil-Merodaoh.
425
SogdianuB.
1491
Sesostria.
After the death of Sardanapalus
559
Neriglissar.
424
Ochus, or Darius NotbuB.
1457
Pheron.
tAe Assyrian Empire enda, being
556
Laborosarchod.
404
Artaxerxes Mnemon.
1376
Sethos.
I divided into Aetyrian, Babylonian
\ and Median Kingdoms,
555
Belshazzar.
361
Artaxerxes Ochus.
978
Sesao (?).
538
Babylon taken by Cynu.
338
Arses.
825
Petubastes.
EMPIEES OF BIBLE TIMES, WITH itiELB. KINGS AND RULERS (continued).
KIBOS OF EOTFT (continued).
OBEECE.
KINGS OF KACEDOH (continned).
KINGS OF STBIA (continaed)
i. 0.
737
Sebaoon invades Egypt.
B. C.
2042
Uranus arrives in Greece.
B. C
397
Amyntas II.
B. C.
144
Antioehus VI. Theus.
725
So.
1856
Inachus founded Argos.
390
Argseus.
143
Diodotus, Tr Tryphon.
«70
PminmetichnB.
1582
Axundelian marbles.
390
Amyntae II.
139
Antioch >s 'II. Sidetes.
SI 6
Pharaoh Necho.
1556
Cecrops founded Athens.
371
Alexanaei II.
130
Demetrins II. Nicator, se-esteJ.
600
Psammis.
1520
Corinth built.
370
Ptolemy Alorites.
lisbed.
694
Pharaoh Hophra.
1616
Lelex founded Sparta,
i)66
Perdiooas III.
126
Alexander II. Zebina.
671
Apries (strangled).
1266
(Edipus, king of Thebes
860
Philip II.
124
Seleucus V.
671
Amasis.
1204
Trojan War.
336
Alexander III., called the Great.
123
Antioehus VIII. Grypm,
525
Psammenitus.
1182
.Shieas sails into Italy.
323
Philip Aridseus.
97
Seleucus VI. Nicator-
625
Cambyses conquers Egypt
1068
Codrus, king of Athens
317
Cassander,
93
Antiochus Eusebes.
iU
Amyrtseus.
884
Laws of Lycurgus.
298
Alexander and Antipat*f<
92
Antioehus IX. Qrypns.
408
PsammetiohHS.
814
Macedonia founded.
294
Demetrius.
91
Philip.
396
Nepbereus.
694
Solon, Archon of Athens
287
Pyrrhus.
90
Demetrius Euchares
389
Acoris.
610
Demoonwjy at Athens.
286
Lysimachns,
85
Antioehus Dionysins.
376
Psamuthis.
491
Leonidas, king of Sparta.
280
Ptolemy Ceraunas.
83
Tigranes.
375
Neotanebis.
336
Alexander master of all Greeo»
278
Sosthenes.
69
Antioehus Asiaticua.
363
Tachos.
284
Achaean League.
277
Antigonus Gonatne.
85
Syria becomes a Roman Province.
362
NectanebuB.
147
Destruction of League.
350
323
Conquered by Oehna, king «f Persia.
Ptolemy Soter (?).
Ptolemy Philadelphos.
Ptolemy Euergetes.
146
Corinth demoliahedy and Greece he-
comes a Roman Profn-ace under
the name of Achaia.
232
220
179
168
Antigonus Doeon.
Philip.
Perseus.
End of Kingdom of Mcteedon^
KINGS OF EOME TO CHBISTIAN SB*.
286
B. C.
753
247
KINGS OF HACEOOK.
Romulus feuilds Rome.
221
Ptolemy Philopator.
Ptolemy Kpiphanes
Ptolemy Pbilometer
Euergetes II. ,
148
Becomes a Roman Province.
716
715
B72
64fl
Interregnum of one year.,
Numa Pompilius.
Tullus Hostilius.
Aneus Martius,
204
ISO
n.c.
814
786
Caranns.
Csenus.
KIHGS OF 8YKIA.
145
B. C.
117
Lathyrus Soter and Cleopatri.
774
Tburimas.
312
Seleuous I. Kicator.
6ie
Tarquinius Priscas,
107
Alexander and Cleopatra.
729
Perdiooas L
281
Antioehus I. Soter.
578
Servius Tullius.
89
Lathyrus.
678
Argseus L
261
Antioohus II. Theus.
534
Tarquinius Superbas.
81
Alexander.
640
Philip I.
246
Seleucus II. Callinious.
509
The Tarqvins <npelled and OonA
85
Ptolemy Auletes.
602
iEropus.
226
Seleuous III. Ceraunus.
sular Government establishcdy.
61
Ptolemy Dyonysius and Cleopatra.
678
Aloetas.
223
Antioehus III. the Great.
which lasted for 461 years.
47
Ptolemy the Younger and Cleopatra.
647
Amyntas I.
187
Seleucus IV. Philopator.
46
Julius Caesar, perpetual Dictator.
43
Cleopatra alone.
497
Alexander I.
175
Antioehus IV. Epiphenes,
Commencement of Empire of Ctesara^
Slain in the Senate House. Anarchy,
30
Egypt becomes a Soman Provinee.
454
Perdiooas II.
164
Antioehus V. Eupator.
44
413
Archelans.
162
Demetrius I. Soter.
27
Augustus Caesar.
399
Amyntas II.
150
Alexander I. Balas.
A. D.
398
Pausanias.
145
Demetrius II. Nicator.
14
Tiberius.
nrsTMOEs or peopheoy oompaeed with histoby.
[The chief points only being Selected and ^umbered.^
Propubcy op Four KiN«noH8, bepbk-
SENTED BY FOUB BEASTS.
THE PinST BEAST.
1. A lion
i. having eagle's wiitgs
£. the wings were plucked
L it was raised from the ground
6. and made to stand on the feet, as a man,
6. and a man's heart [intellect] was given
to It.— Dan. 7 : 4.
THE SEOOSD BEAST.
1. A ram „
2. which had two horns
3 both high
4. but one higher than the other
6. The highest came up last....^.
6, the ram pushed north, west and south.,..
7. did as he pleased, and became great.-
Dan. 8 : 3, 4.
COBBESPONDING EVEKTS IN THEIB lIlSTOBI-
CAL ObDKB.
ASSYRIAN EMPIRE.
1. The Babylonian empire;
2. Nineveh, etc., added to it — but
3. Nineveh was almost destroyed at the
fall of Sardanapalus.
4. Yet this empire was again elevated to
power,
5. and seemed to acquire stability under
Nebuchadnezzar,
6. who laid the foundation of its subse-
quent policy and authority.
PERSIA!) EMPIRE.
1. Darius, or the Persian power.
2. Composed of Media and Persia^
3. both considerable provinces,
4. Media the most powerful ; yet this most
powerful
6. Median empire, under Deioces, rose after
the other ;
6. and extended its conquests under Cyrus
over Lydia, etc., west, over Asia, north,
over Babylon, etc., south, and
7. ruling over such an extent of country,
was a great empire.
Peophecy of Four Kingdoms, bepbb-
SENTED by Four Bba»i8.
11
THE THIRD BEAST.
A he-goat „_...
came from the west
gliding swiftly over the earth
ran unto the ram in the fury of his power.
smote him......... „
brake his two horns
oast him on the ground
stamped on him, and
waxed very great
when he was strong his great horm was
broken, and
instead of it, cams four notable ones...
toward the four winds of heaven.........
out of one of them a little horn waxed
great
toward the south and ea«t.~
which took away the daily sacrifice, and
cast down the sanctuary, etc. — Dan.
8: 5-12.
THE FOURTH BEAST,
Dan. 7 ; 7, 8 ; 19-21.
CoKBESPONOuo EvBins nr tbeib Histobi-
. rAi. Obdbb.
:1
GRECIAN EMPIRE.
1. Alexander, or Greek power, j
2. came from Europe (west of Asia) '
3. with unexampled rapidity of success i t
4. attacked Danus furiously, and
5. beat him — at the Granicus, Issus, et<i, ,
6. conouered Persia, Media, etc.j
7. ruin"5il »he power of Darius,
8. in8< much that Darius was murdered, etc.
9 Alexander overran Bactriana to India,
It. but died at Babylon in the zenith af
his fame and power;
11. bis dominions were parceled among
Seleucus, Antigonus, Ptolemy, Cas-j
Sander (who had been his officers) j ]
12. In Babylon, Asia Minor, Egypt, Greece..'
13. Antioohus the Great, succeeded by An-
tioehus Epiphanes
14. conquered Egypt, etc., >
16. and endeavored utterly tc subvert >he
Jewish polity, polluting their templ9-J
worship and sacrifices tc the utmost
cf his power-
ROMAN EMPIRF..
I. Rome, mistress of the world^ i
FBOM OOMPLETIOS OF OLD TESTAMENT OANON TO OHEISTIAN EEA, INOLtTDING THE APOOETPHA.
Period IX. 420 Years.
B.a
Remarks.
ac
Remabks.
413
High Priest.
High Priest.
High Priest.— Alexander the Great dies, b. c. 324.
High Priest. — Ptolemy Lagus captures Jerusa-
lem, B. c. 320.
High Priest.
High Priest
High Priest
High Priest
High Priest. — Sect of Sadducees founded, B. o. 200.
High Priest, — Soopas, an Egyptian, conquers Ju-
dea, B. c. 199.
High Priest — Antioehus retakes Judea, B. c. 198.
High Priest— Antioohus Epiphanes slays 40,000
Jews, B. c. 170.
166
161
143
135
107
106
79
70
70
63
40
37
5
Judas Macoabaeus... ......
") These four were Princes of Judea, and were
873
Jonathan ,
called the Maccabees, or Asmonean Princes,
341
from Asmoneus, great-grandfather of Judas
Maccabapus.
321
Oniaal
John Hyrcanu8.„.,
300
291
Aristobnlus........
Alexander Janntsus
Alexandra (Queen)
Hy roanus II
Son of John Hyroanus assumes the title of king. ,
1 -i
i
276
g
269
Onias II
217
195
175
ITS
Simon IT
Hyreanus II. (restored)..
Antigonus ,.—
Herod, the Great
° Jerusalem taken by Pompey.
g Walls of Jerusalem rebuilt B.C. 44; and Sara-
5 saleiu captured by the I'arthians, B. C 40.
Appointed King of Judea at Rome. Returns to
Jerusalem with an army and eaptores it
.
Onias III
Menelaus
John Baptist torn three
months before birth of
Christ; and New Tes-
tament Canon begins.
A CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE.
SHOWING THE PRINCIPAL EVENTS OF THE JEWISH AND CONTEMPORANEOUS HISTORY.
FROM THE CREATION OK THE WORLD TO THE BIRTH OF CHRIST.
B.C.
JEWISH HISTORY..
CONTEMPORANEOUS EVENTS.
B.C.
JEWISH HISTORY.
CONTEMPORANEOUS EVENTS.
4001
Creation of the world.
597
Zedekiah made king over the rem-
2BoO
Chinese Empire founded.
nant of Judah.
ai-ii)
The deluge.
5M
Solon, legislator at Athens.
2020
Sesostrls king of Egypt.
688
Jerusalem having rebelled against
■2010
Babylon is besieged by Nebuchad-
191)6
Birth of Abraham.
nezzar,
1921
Call of Abraham.
586
Jerusalem taken and destroyed by
1S9«
Isaac born.
Nebuchadnezzar.— Zedekiah'seyes
1856
Kingdom of Argos founded.
are put out.— He is taken to Baby-
18.S7
Birth of Jacob and Esau.
'
lon where he dies.— End of the
1729
Joseph sold Into Egypt.
kingdom of J udah.
1571
Moses born.
Copper money coined at Rome.
Fall of Tyre.
1493
Cadmns Introduces letters into
580
'
Greece.
572
Ama.sis king of Egypt.
1491
The Passover Instituted.-Ueparture
569
Founding of the Persian Empire
from Egypt. . ^, ,
550
The Jews captives in Babylon.
by Cyrus.
1491
The Law given from Mount Slnal.
First comedy performed at
1461
Death of Moses and Aaron.— Joshua
552
Athens.
leads the Israelites into Canaan.
588
Marseilles built by the Pho-
1352
1
i-The Judges.
f Corinth founded.
cseans.
1273
, Rise of Assyria.
Search for the Ciolden Fleece.
, War against Troy.
538
Babylon taken by Cyrus and
1263
united to Persia.
1193
Samson slays the Philistines.
.5:38
Cyrus allows the Jews to return to
1136
their own country.— Return of the
1120
Death of .Samson.
first caravau under Zerubbabel
1102
.Sparta a kingdom.
aud -losbua.
1095
Saul made King.
535
Rebuilding of the Temple.
1075
Death of Samuel.
534
Opposition of the Samaritans.
Tarqulnlns Superbus king of
1056
Death of Saul and .lonathan.
Rome.
1IM3
David king over Israel.-Takes Jeru-
salem.
529
Letter to the Persian king from the
adversaries.
Death of Cyrus.
1042
The Ark rer»oved to Jerusalem.
525
Egypt conquered by Cambyses.
1023
1U15
Revolt of Absalom.
Death of David and accession of bolo-
■Tyre flourishes under Hiram.
522
Work on the Temple stopped by a
royal decree.
Death of Cambyses.
nion.
521
Haggal and Zecharlah.
1012
Foumiaiion of the Temple.
520
Building of the Temple resumed.
1004
DedUatlou of the Temple. ,^ „
515
Dedication of the second Temple.
975
Dea hofSolomon.-Revoltofthe Ten
Tribes.— Kingdom of Israel estab-
510
Expulsion of the Tarqulns.—
Rome and Athens republics.
lished under Jeroboam.
494
Tribunes.
975
Shemalah averts a civil war.-Reho-
480
Battle of Marathon.
boani king of J udah.
486
Xerxes (the Ahasuerus of Esther).
971
ShishaK, king of Egypt, takes Jeru-
480
Battles of Salamis and Thermo-
salem and pillages the Temple.
Abijah defeats the king of Israel;
^
pylie.— Persians burn Athens.
957
Tabrlmmon king of Damascus.
479
Battles of Plattea and Myeale.
50,000 men are slain in the battle.
—Persians retreat from Greece.
9.16
Israel afflicted with the famine pre-
474
Esther and Mordecal.
dicted by Elijah.
468
Death of Aristldcs— .Socrates born.
901
The Syrians besiege Samaria.
466
Cimon defeats the Persians.
197
Elijah translated 10 heaven.
Death of Ahab, king of Israel.
465
Death of Xerxes.
M)6
4j8
('om mission of Ezra.
Cincinnatus dictator.
^95
Miracles of EUsha the Prophet.
457
Great Reformation.
8.8
Carthage founded by Dido.
449
Decemvlrate at Rome.— Applus
776
Commencement of the Olympic
Claudius.
Era.
444
1 Commission of Nehemiah.— The
Herodotus.
771
I.srael invaded by the Assyrians
\ walls rebuilt —Reading of the
under Phul.
#
443
I law. — Opposition of Sauballat.
758
Syracuse founded.
4SII
Malachi.
Peloponneslan war.
753
Rome built.
429
Pericles dies.— Plato born.
717
Era of Nabonassar.
4U4
Lysander takes Athens.— Death of
741
Pekah, king of Israel, lays siege to
Alclblades.
Jerusalem; 120,000 of the men of
400
Xenophon.— Retreat of the 10,000.
Judab are slain In one day.
390
Death of Socrates.
740
Ahaz, king of J udah, being defeated
800
Rome taken by the Gauls.
by Pekah, calls In the assistance
of Tlglath-Plleser, king of Assyria,
and becomes tributary to him.—
871
Battle of Leuctra.
367
Murder of Joshua.
862
Death of Epamlnondas.
Israel is also made tributary to
806
Birth of Alexander the Great.
the same king.— A Syrian altar is
—Temple of Diana at Epbesiis
burned.
set up in the Temple, and the
sacred vessels sent to Assyria.
351
Alleged captivity of the Jews.
.■21
Samaria is taken by the king of As-
350
Jaddua High Pn-st.
syria. —The Ten Tribes carried into
Numa Pompllius, B. c. 715.
348
Death of Plato.
captivlt.v. — End of the Kingdom of
836
Alexander the Great succeeds to
Israel— isaiahand Micah prophets
the throne.
in Judah.
835
Destruction of Thebes.
710
Sennacherib invades Judah, but the
destroying angel enters the camp
333
BattJLs of Issus.— Damascus taken
and Tyre besieged by Alex-
of the .\ssyriaus, and in one night
•
ander.
destroys 185,000 of them.
332
The High Priest induces Alexander
Alexander kingof Epirus in Italy.
698
Manasseh king of Judah.— Gross
to spare Jerusalem.
•
idolatry of Judab.
831
Settlementof the Jewsat Alexandria.
Battle of Arbela.
678
Samaria colonized by Assyrians.
Scythian invasion of Western
330
Onlas High Priest.
Demosthenes' oration for the
Asia.
823
crown.
638
Byzantium founded.
Death of Alexander.
656
Holofcrnes is killed at the siege of
322
Romans humiliated by the 8am-
Bethulia by Judith.
320
Ptolemy takes Jerusalem.— Jewish
nites at the Caudlue forks.
625
Alyattes king of Lydla.— Nabopo-
lassar of Babylonia and Cy-
settlements in Egypt and Cyrene.
—Demosthenes aud .\riHtotle
die.
axares of Media destroy Nine-
veh.
315
Thebes rebuilt.
624
In repairing the Temple, Hllklah
314
Palestine under Antlgonns.
discovers the book of the law, and
312
Commencement of the Era of the
.\pplu8 Claudius censor.
Josiali keeps a solemn i'assover.-
Seleucldii'.
Jeremiah, prophet.
300
Simon I., the Just, High Priest.
608
Joslali killed in battle. -Jeboiaklm
298
Third SaninUe war.
king.
Babylon a great kingdom.
292
Eleazar, High Priest.
603
Jeremiah's prophecy of the 70 years'
captivity.- Nebuchadnezzar in-
276
Manasseh High Priest.
277
.Septuagint version made by order of
vades Judah, takes Jerusalem.
Ptolemseus Philadelphus.
— .lehoiakim his vassal.
265
Commencement of the Pnnlc
m
Jehoiaklm revolts from liabylon.
wars.
Nebuchadnezzar besiege-s Jerusalem.
241
End of the nrst Ponlo war.
597 _
Jerusalem taken.— J«boiaklm de-
235
Temple of Janus oloaed for the
posed and succeeded by Jehoia-
first time since N uma.
chin, who rebels.
210
Antiocbus overruns Palestine.
Second Ptmlc war.
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE- CREATION TO THE BIRTH OF CHRIST.
(CONTINUED.)
B.C.
JEWISH mSTOEY.
CONTEMPORANEOUS EVKNTa
B.O.
JEWISH HISTORY.
CONTEMPORANEOUS EVENTB.
218
Hannibal crosses the Alps.
65
Civil war between the rival brothers. —
217
Ptolemy recovers Palestine, profanes the
Battle of Trasimene.
Appeal to the Romans.
Temple, but is driven out supernaturally.
— He persecutes the Jevrs of Alexandria.
64
Arbitration of Pompey.
Cioero, Consnl.
63
Pompey carries Jerusalem by assault. —
216
Battle of Cannes.
Judea subject to Rome from this time.
215
Chinese wall built.
57
Alexander, son of Aristobulus II., makes
206
Dynasty of Han in China.
war on Hyreanus, but is defeated by
205
The Jews submit to Antiochus the Great.
Gabinius, Proconsul of Syria.
— Are well treated at first.
65
Caesar's first aescent on Britria.
204
Scipio in Africa. — Defeat of the Car-
thaginians.
54
Crassns at Jerusalem ; plunder! the Tem-
Second invasion of Britain.
ple.
201
Peace with Carthage.
52
Cassius enslaves 30,000 Jews, the partisans
197
Palestine and Coele-Syria conquered by
of Aristobulus.
Antiochus the Great and confirmed to
49
Csesar releases Aristobulus, who is put to
Caesar crosses the Rubioos,
him by the peace with Rome.
death by the Pompeians.— Alexander
187
Attempt of Heliodorns to plunder the
put to death by Scipio at Antioch.
Temple.
48
Antipater first Roman Procurator of Judea.
— Hyreanus Ethnarch.
Battle of Pbarsalia. — Death of Pom-
183
Death of Hannibal and Scipio.
pey.
17S
Onias III. degraded from the High Priest-
hood, which is sold to Jason.
46
Antipater appoints his sons Phasael and
Herod captains of Judea and Galilee.
Reform of the Calendar.
171
Third Macedonian war.
44
Decree of Caesar for refortify ing Jerusalem.
Death of Caesar.
170
Jerusalem taken by Antiochus Epiphanes.
43
Cassius plunders Jerusalem.
Death of Cicero.
— Great cruelties toward the Jews.
42
Herod defeats Antigonus and enters Jeru-
Battle of Philippi.— Death of Brutus
168
Menelaus deposed. — Massacre at Jerusa-
lem.— 'Beginning of the Maccabaean war
End of the Macedonian kingdom.
salem in triumph. — Is reconciled to Hyr-
eanus and betrothed to Mariamne.
and Cassius.
of independence.
40
Herod appointed king by the Roman
Roman Empire divided. — OctaviuB
167
Judas Maccabseus defeats the Syrian gen-
Senate.
and Antony at Rome.
erals.
37
Herod takes Jerusalem on the day of atone-
Renewal of the Triumvirate for five
166
Judas takes Jerusalem. — Rededication of
the Temple.
ment. — Marries Mariamne. — Death of
Antigonus. — End of the Asmonsean line.
years.
164
Death of Antiochus. — He is succeeded by
— Annel made High Priest.
Antiochus V., Eupator, who takes Beth-
36
Herod compelled by Cleopatra to make
Antony and Cleopatra,
sura and besieges Jerusalem. — Peace
Aristobulus High Priest.
with the Jews.
35
Murder of Aristobulus.
162
Alcimus made High Priest. — Judas oalls
on the Jews to resist.
34
Herod appeases Antony by gifts. — Antony
gives Coele-Syria to Cleopatra.
161
Victory of Adasa. — Embassy to Rome. —
Death of Judas Maccabseus^
Alliance between Rome and Judea,
31
Herod defeats the Arabians. — Dreadful
earthquake in Judea.
Battle of Aotiam.
158
Peace with Syria.
30
Herod meets Octavian at Rome and is con-
Death of Antony and Cleopatra. —
153
Jonathan High Priest.
Celtiberian war.
firmed in his kingdom.
Egypt a Roman province.
149
Third Punic war.
29
Herod puts Mariamne to death.
146
Alliance with Demetrius, whose life Jona-
Destruction of Carthage
28
Murder of Alexandra, mother of Mariamne.
than saves.
27
The name of Augustus conferred upon
Ootavius.
144
Death of Jonathan.
141
Tower of Zion taken. — First year of Jew-
26
Herod murders the last of the family of
ish freedom.
Hyroanus. — Introduces heathen games
140
Simon made hereditary prince of the Jews.
into Jerusalem.
137
John Hyroanus High Priest.
24
The dominions of Herod increased by the
128
Hyreanus goes to Parthiawith Antiochus,
who is killed there. — Judea independent.
Hyreanus conquers the land east of Jordan.
Death of Tiberias Sraochas
addition of Trachonitis, Batanea, and
Auranitis. — Sends his sons Alexander
125
and Aristobulus to Rome.
121
Death of Caiug Oraoohus
23
Herod visits Agrippa at Mytilene.
Death of KaroeUoi.
109
Hyreanus destroys the Samaritan Temple
21
Her'd rebuilds his palace. — Founds Cae-
saiea.
on Mount Gerizim.
107
Death of Hyroanus. — Aristobulus, High
MariuS; First OonsiiL
18
Rebuilding of the Temple.
Priest, assumes the title of kingc
17
Completion of the Holy Place.
106
Alexander Jannaeus. — Civil war.
Jugurtha taken. — Cicero and Pom-
12
Refuses the hand of Salome to the Arabian
Augustas Pontifyx Maximut
pey bom.
SyllsBus.
-
100
Julius Gsesar bom.
10
Herod opens David's tomb in search of
83
Sylla dictator.
treasure.
79
Alexandra queen of Jude&
6
Murder of Alexander and Aristobulus,
71
Defeat and death of Spartacna.
Herod's sons, by Mariamne. — The Phar-
69
Hyreanus II., king, deposed by his brother
after three months.— Succeeded by Aris-
isees refuse the oath to Caesar and Herod,
and are fined.
tobulus II. — Rise of Antipater.
4
Birth of Christ, according to the common
Augustus Emperor of Romf
66
Syria a Roman province.
reckoning. — Death of Herod.
FEOM THE BIETH OF OHEIST TO THE CLOSING OF THE NEW TESTAMENT OANON, A. D. 100.
Period X. 100 Years.
R<3.
JEWISH AND CHRISTIAN CHURCH
HISTORY.
2
A. D.I
8
8
9
14
26
28
29
M
Birth of Christ, probably Deo. 25.
His circumcision, presentation in Temple
and flight of his family to Egypt
Return from Egypt
Judea annexed to Roman province of
Syria. «
Jesus being twelve years old la taken by
his parents to the Temple.
Birth of St. Paul.
Caiaphas High Priest.
Christ baptized by John. — His public min-
istry begins.
John the Baptist beheaded.
Craoifixion of Christ, probably on Friday,
April 15th.
The i^oetlee eaUW.
CONTEMPORANEOUS EVENTS.
28th year of reign of Augustus Csesar
at Rome.
Herod orders the massacre of all male
infants under two years old.
Death of Herod and his son Antipater
and division of his kingdom.
Famine in Rome.
Tiberius.
Death of Augustus
Tiberias Emperor at Rome.
Pontius Pilate Governor of Judea. —
Tiberiaa friendly to the Christians.
A.D.
100
JEWISH AND CHRISTIAN CHURCH
HISTORY.
Martyrdom of St. Stephen.
Conversion of Saul.
St. Matthew writes his Gospel
Rise of term Christian.
St. James beheaded.
Famine in Judea.
St. Mark dies.
Persecution of the Jews.
Jews at war with Rome.
Second imprisonment of Paul at Rome.
Martyrdom ef Paul and Peter
Second persecution of Christiana.
John banished to Patmos (Rev. 1).
Death of St John at Epbemu.
CONTEMPORANEOUS EV-fiNTBL
Pilate deposed and commits suicide.
Agrippa made king of Judea.
Deatn of Agrippa
Emperor Claudius. — London founded.
Nero Emperor at Rome.
Great slaughter of Jews in Syria.
Defeat of Jews by Vespasian.
Nero deposed and commits suicide. —
Vespasian Emperor at Rome. — Jem-
salem taken and destroyed by Titus.
Plague in Rome. — Vespasian dies.
Domitian killed. — End of reign of
Cecs&rs.
Trajan Emperor of Rome.
MODERN CHRONOLOG FROM A. D. 102 TO 1877.
PERIOD XI.
U2.
J02.
306.
£02.
iOO.
304.
WO.
J«0.
l«l.
a.
CO.
PIiny'3 letter to Trajan, lOR, Ignatius martyred. 120, Sixtns I. bishop of Rome.
Palmyra built and Teui|ile of the Sun, Baalbeli. Adrian emperor (IIIO) rebuilds
Jerusalem as ^lia Oapitolina. 132, Ptolemy the Egyptian astronomer, Pausa-
nias. Lucian, Marcion's heresy. 136, Barcocab's (Jewish) rebellion crushed ; Jews
banished from Palestine. 138, Antoninus. 140, Claudius Ptolemy, Egypt, "Ptol-
emaic System." 154, Justin Martyr's Apology. 167, Polycarp martyred. 169,
Galen, Diogenes, Laertius. IBl, Marcus Aurelius. 181, Commodus; Saracens
defeat the Romans. 193, Severus.
Tertullian the defender of Christianity, 208, Julius Africanus, Clemens of Alex-
andria. 217, Calixtus bishop of Rome. The Septuagint found. 226, Ardsheer
(Artaxer-ies) founds the Sassanian line in Persia. 229, Dion Oassius historian.
St. Cyprian 200-258. Temple of Diana burnt at Ephesus 260. Zenobia queen
of Palmyra 263-273, taken to Rome by Aurelian, emperor. Manes d. 274. Tal-
mud and Targum begun, 284, Diocletian emperor. 290, Gregorian code. First
monks 296. Eusebius, " the father of church history," b. 266, d. 340.
Constantine emperor (b. 272 ; d. 337). Christianity tolerated. Council of Nicsea
325. Constantinople the capital 330. Julian the Apostate (361) at Jerusalem.
First monasteries in Egypt 356. Gregory Nazianzen, b. 328, d. 489. Valens 354.
The Huns invade Europe. The Saxons invade Britain. Roman empire divided
into East and West 364. Theodosius 379- Chrysostom, Ambrose, Jerome, Mar-
tin and Augustine " Christian Fathers."
Innocent I. bishop of Rome, 412, Cyril bishop of Alexandria. 416, Visigoths
and Vandals appear, 425, Theodosius opens public schools. 429, Nestorius
bishop of Constantinople. 431, Council at Ephesus. 432, St. Patrick in Ireland.
435, Theodosian code. Leo I. bishop at Rome. 447, Huns under Attila invade
Soythia, Germany and Rome. 448, Eutyches condemned. 468, First trial by
jury of peers. 476, Rome taken by Odoacer. End of the Roman empire. 498,
Talmud of Babylon published.
Christianity in France. 613, Christianity in Persia. 628, Extreme unction In-
troduced. 529, Benedictine monks. Schools closed at Athens, 632, Christian
era invented by Dionysius Exiguus. Justinian emperor, b. 483, crowned 527 ;
the codes completed (Pandects) 634, d. 666. The Armenians separate from the
Greek Church. 538, St. Sophia built at Constantinople. 540, The Monothelites.
648, Turkish rule founded in Asia. 658, Procopius the Roman. 669, The Saxon
Heptarchy in England begun. 668, The Turks send an embassy to Justin II.
emperor. Kingdom of Murcia, England. 680, Latin language dead in Italy. 686,
Catholics in Spain. 688, Gregory of Tours, "the father of French history."
590, Gregory the Great bishop of Rome. Purgatory and the mass first taught.
596, Christianity taught by St. Augustine in England. Bretwalda king.
St. Paul's, London, founded by Ethelbert, king of Kent, 606, Phocas, emperor
of Rome, at Constantinople declared Boniface III. pope and supreme over all
others in the Church. 612, Mohammed published the Koran, 613, The Arabs
in Syria. Persians take Jerusalem. 617, St. Peter's, now Westminster Abbey,
founded by Sabert, king of Kent. 622, Mohammed's flight from Mecca to Medina.
Bra of Mohammed. 632, Omar the Caliph unites civil and religious powers, and
jonquers Egypt, Palestine, Syria and Asia Minor. 636, Christianity in China.
644, University of Cambridge. Celibacy of the clergy enforced. Separation of
Greek and Roman churches. 647, Rhodes and Cyprus taken by the Arabs, also
Persia. 657, Latin adopted as the church language by Pope Vitalian. 672, Sara-
cens in Spain. 680, Bulgaria. 682, Leo II. instituted " holy water." 698, First
king in Poland. Cracow founded. Adhelm first English writer In prose and
verse.
Anglo-Saxon Octarchy. 708, Pope Constantino's toe kissed (the first). 713, Arabs
conquer all Spain. 716, Paper-making introduced by Arabs. 725, Image-wor-
ship forbidden. 735, Venerable Bede died. 752, Pope Stephen II. founded the
temporal power of the Church by aid of Pepin of France. 762, Almanzor, ea'.iph,
builds Bagdad. 768, Charlemagne king of France. He conquers Italy and ends
the Lombard kingdom. Schools in Bagdad, Cufa, Alexandria, Fez and Cordova
under the Arabs. 779, Charlemagne imposes tithes for the support of the clergy,
schools and the poor. 787, Seventh Church council at Nice. Haroon ar-Rsshid
caliph — golden age of Arabic learning. Masses said for money.
Charlemagne emperor of Rome, Italy, Germany and France. 802, Haroon ar-
Rashid presents Charlemagne with a striking clock, 808, First bank for exchaL^e
in Italy. Denmark a kingdom, Gotricus king. 817, College of cardinals. 820,
First division of the Arabian government. 824, Christianity in Denmark and
Sweden. 828, St. Mark's, Venice, built. 829, The seven kings unite and form
the kingdom of England under Egbert. 838, Normans plunder Paris and Ham-
burg. 846, Saracens besiege Rome, and, defeated, ravage Sardinia. 858, First
coronation of a pope, Nicholas I, 860, Gorm king of Denmark, Norraans dis-
cover Iceland. Ruric, first grand prince of Russia, builds Lagoda. Alfred the
Great defeats the Danes, Harold first king of Norway. 87.'), Eutychius (d. 940)
learned historian. 889, Hungary, Arpad first king. 890, Oxford University
founded, also militia and navy and trial by jury, by Alfred in England.
Venice and Genoa republics. Edward the first " king of the English." Fatimites
in Egypt. 904, First Russian attack on Constantinople. 912, Abder-Rahman
Arab prince in Spain (heroio age). 915, University of Cambridge founded.
939, Cordova, Spain, a seat of learning. Arabic numerals introduced in Europe.
940, Mint founded in Kent. 955, Russia Christianized. 969, St. Dunstan of
Canterbury enforces clerical celibacy 966, Poland Christianized under Miecislus.
973, Stephen, king, makes a constitution and written laws. 982, Greenland dis-
covered. 988, Hugh Capet king in France. 995, Christianity in Norway. Olaf
I. founds Drontheim.
Paper made from cotton rags in England. 1013, Danes conquer England. 1016,
Canute king of England. 1024, Avicenna Arabian physician (b. 980, d. 1037).
1027, B.ian Boru in Ireland. Scotland and Norway conquered by Canute. Fir-
dusi the greatest Persian poet (b. 940, d. 1022). 1042, First invasion by the
Seljuk Turks in Asia Minor. They take Bagdad in 1056. The selling of chil-
dren prohibited by law in England. 1066, William the Conqueror in England.
Jerusalem taken by Turks 1068, Knights-errant in Spain. First booksellers.
Surnames first used. Norman-French the legal language in England. 1095,
First Crusade under Peter the Hermit and Godfrey de Bouillon, who was king
in Jerusalem in 1099. Knights of St. John instituted.
William of Poitou first troubadour. 1101, Robert duke of Normandy in England.
1 104, Acre taken by Crusaders ; 1 1 1 1 , Beirut and Sidon ; and 1 1 1 8, Tyre. Knights
Templar. 1125, Aristotle's logic again in repute. 1137, Justinian's Pandects dis-
covered at Amalfi. Civil law improved. 1138, Portugal a kingdom. 1140, Wil-
liam of Malmssbury English historian 1147, Second Crusade. Benjamin of
Tndelft travelg from Spain to India. 1160, Maguetio needle fint known in Italy.
Eben Ezra the Jewish historian. 1168, Ban's at Venice. Henry Plantagenet
king in England. Thomas i. Becket chancellor of England. Poem of the Cid,
Waldenses and Albigenses appear. 1I7I, Saladin sultan in Egypt, and con-
quers Syria, Assyria, Mesopotamia and Arabia. 1172, Henry conquers Ireland^
1177, English circuit judges. 1178, Maimonides of Cordova, a learned Jew,
1190, Third Crusade. 1191, Kingdom of Cyprus. 1193, Richard defeats Saladin.
1196, Richard Lion Heart in captivity. Pope of Rome supreme.
1202. Fourth Cru.sade. 1204, Inquisition in France. 1217, Fifth Crusade. 1223, Cm.
Bade against the Albigenses. 1229, Scriptures forbidden to all laymen by Catholics
1230, Spain rescued from the Moors by Ferdinand. 1233, Coal first discov ereii
at Newcastle, England. 1240, Sixth Crusade. 1240, Seventh Crusade. Jews are
persecuted everywhere. 1261, Private war and trial by battle suppressed io
France. 1265, Monastic orders wealthy and powerful. 1270, Eighth and last
Crusade. 1272, Marco Polo travels to Pekin. 1273, First patent of nobility in
France. 1274, General Council at Lyons and first reunion of the Eastern and
Western churches. 1279, University of Lisbon. Roger Bacon of Oxford the
most learned of the age. Kubla Khan in China. 1282, Sicilian Vespers. 1283,
The title "prince of Wales" originated by King Edward. 1291, End of the
kingdom of Jerusalem. 1297, William Wallace, William Douglas in Scotland.
1299, Ottoman empire founded in Bithynia by Othman I.
1300. University at Lyons. 1302, Mariner's compass invented at Naples. First con-
vocation of the States General of France. 1303, University of Avignon. Dante
the poet (b. 1265, d. 1321). 1306, Robert Bruce king in Scotland. Edward II.
in England. 1310, Knights of St. John of Rhodes. 1311, William Tell in Swit-
leriand. 1307, Swiss republic. Poland under one king, Vladislas IV. 1323,
Musical notation by John de Muris. 1326, Tamerlane (d. 1406). Orkhan sultan,
Brusa his capital. 1338, German Diet of Frankfort declares against the temporal
power of the pope. 1340, Gunpowder first used at the battle of Cressy by Edward
the Black Prince. 1347, Sir John Maundevile travels. 1362, Petrarch — Boccaccio.
1365, The University of Vienna, College of Medicine at Paris. 1370, Chaucer.
1377, The first Speaker of the House of Commons. 1380, Wicklifie. The Tar-
tars sack Moscow. Persia invaded by Tamerlane. 1386, Froissart's Chronicles.
John van Eyck (b. 1390, d. 1440) inventor of oil painting in Bruges. 1390, First
linen paper-mill in Germany. 1397, Union of Denmark, Sweden and Norway
under one king. Revival of Greek literature. Tamerlane in Russia and (1399)
in India, and in 1401 in Asia Minor.
1409. University of Leipsio. Thomas i Kempis. 1410, John Huss (burnt 1416).
1420, Madeira discovered by the Portuguese. 1425, Cosmo de Medici promotes
art in Italy. 1429, Joan of Arc saves Orleans, France, from the English (burnt
as a witch 1431). Printing by blocks by Koster of Haarlem 1438; by types by
Gutenberg 1444; first oast metal types" by Schoefler 1457. 1444, Leonardo da
Vinci, Perugino, 1447, Vatican Library begun. 1448, Azores discovered. 1453,
Constantinople taken by Turks, /nd of (he Eastern Roman empire. 1469, Fer-
dinand and Isabella. 1462, Ivan I. the first czar. 1480, Ximenes. Inquisition
in Spain. House of Tudor in England. 1490, Conquest of Granada. 1492,
Discovery of America by Columbus. 1497, Cabot. 1498, Vasoo da Gama sail!
to India by the Cape of Good Hope,
1502. St. Peter's, Rome, church begun, 1507, Cardinal Ximenes. 1513, Pope Leo X
patron of literature and art, 1517, Cairo taken by Turks. Luther (b. 1483, d
1546), Erasmus, Woolsey chancellor and cardinal to Henry VIII., England. Be
ginning of the Reformation. 1619, Conquest of Mexico. 1522, Magellan sails
round the world, 1623, Christianity in India. Ariosto poet Gustavus Vasa
1526, Albert DUrer. Invasion of Germany by Turks. 1529, Lutherans firsS
called Protestants. 1532, John Calvin. 1533, Conquest of Peru, Cortez. 1634,
Loyola founded the Jesuits. 1638, Diving-bell invented. 1539, University of
Geneva. 1546, Council of Trent. Diet of Worms. 1547, Catherine de Medici
queen. Turks in Persia. 1549, English liturgy established. Montaigne. 1564,
Lady Jane Grey beheaded. 1556, Jelaleddin the Mogul emperor in India. Eliza-
beth queen in England 1558, 1560, Catholicism abolished in England. Ceoili
secretary ; Protestantism established. Puritans. Duke of Guise in France.
1562, Religious liberty granted to the Huguenots. 1564, Duke of Alva. Tasso,
Italian poet. 1563, Camoens, Portuguese poet. 1569, Prince Conde killed at
Jarnao, France. 1570, Greek victory over Turks at Lepanto. 1571, Cyprus taken
by Turks. Cervantes. 1675, Stephen king of Poland. Murad III. sultan. Sixtu!
fope. 1577, Sir Francis Drake sails round the world. 1588, The first newspaner,
590, Telescopes invented. Spanish Armada destroyed. 1592, Spenser, Shake-
speare, Ben Jonson, Lord Bacon. Edict of Nantes 1698.
1602. East India Company founded. 1604, Acadia, Nova Scotia, colonized. Union of
English and Scotch crowns, James I. New translation of Bible begun. 1606,
Dr. Gilbert discovers the power of electricity. 1686, Hudson's Bay discovered
Tobacco first in Turkey. 1607, Jamestown, Virginia, settled. 1608, Quebec
founded. Telescope invented by Galilee. 1609, Gustavus Adolphns of Sweden.
Russia overrujp by Tartars. Moors expelled from Spain. 1617, Sir Franelf
Baoon lord chancellor. 1618, Synod of Dort, Arminius (b. 1560, d. 1609) con-
demned. Thirty years' religious war in Germany. Circulation of the blood
discovered by Harvey. 1620, Puritans landed on Plymouth Rock. 1624, New
Amsterdam (New York) settled by the Dutch. Cardinal Richelieu. Keplei
astronomer Torricelli invents barometers. 1627, Parian marbles in England,
Boston founded. 1630, Gazette published in Venice. 1631, The Dutch masters
in Brazil. 1632, Poles advance to Moscow. 1633, Land archbishop of Can-
terbury. 1637, Harvard College founded. Bagdad taken by the Turks. 163S,
First printing in -America at Cambridge by Green. 1640, Madras, Indin
founded by the English. 1642, War of the Roundheads and Cavaliers it
England. 1645, Louis XIV., "The Great," of France (b. 1638, d. 1716). Hit
ministers were Cardinal Mazarin and Colbert, and bis wife Madame de Mainte
non; his generals Conde and Turenne. The colonies of New England unite,
Des Cartes philosopher. Stuyvesant governor of New Amsterdam. Maasaniellc
in Naples. 1647, First Tartar, king in China. 1649, Charies I. beheaded, Bng
land. Cromwell(b.l599,d. 1658) protector 1664,John Milton his secretary. 1650.
Railroads with wooden rails near Newcastle, England. Jeremy Taylor, Algerj
Sidney, authors. 1662, John Cotton, Inigo Jones, died. 1664, Air-pumps in-
vented. 1662, Turks in Hungary. Logwood first cut in Honduras. 1663, Can-
ada a colony. Salvator Rosa. 1664, French East India Company. 1666, Great
fire in London, Canal of Languedoc from Mediterranean to Atlantic. Gobelin
tapestry invented, Paris. 1667, New York ceded to England. 1670, Bayonet)
invented at Bayonne, France. 1672, Turks in Poland. 1676, Wren begins St-
Paul's, London. King Philip's war. Butler, Dryden, Leighton, Baxter an*
Banjaa anthon. 1681, Mvaeum nf Natni-,,! Hintorr. tondoai 0»rden oi Pliunr
MODERN CHRONOLOGY FROM A. D. 102 TO 1877.— Contotjeb
Paris. 1681, Penny post and Royal Society, London. Turks besiege Vienna.
168S, Edict of Nantes reToked in France. 1686, Sir E. Andros goTemor of Kew
England. 1687, Newton's " Prinoipia." 1693, Bank of England. Newton's re-
flecting telescopes. Witehcraft in New England. 1699, Phoaphoms discovered.
Preneh colony in Louisiana. Peter the Great in England.
WOl. yale College founded. 1703, First Russian newspaper. 1704, Marlborough.
Boston NeKe-Letter, first paper in America. 1707, First United Parliament, Great
Britain. 1709, First paper money New Jersey. 1710, First post-office New
York. 1716, Charles XII., Sweden, killed. Cotton Mather, Increase Mather.
First newspaper in Philadelphia. 1721, First newspaper in New York. 1727,
Great earthquake in New England, 1728, Diamond mines discovered in Brazil.
1729, Balloons invented by Gusmao. The Carolinas separated. 1732, George
Washington born (d. 1799). 1740, Maria Theresa, Austria. 1744, Frederick the
Great (b. 1712, king 1740, d. 1786). 1745, Louisburg taken by Americans. 1748,
Mosheim, historian. 1750, Kaunitz, statesman, Austria (b. 1711, d. 1794). Dr.
Franklin's (b. 1706, d. 1790) discoveries in electricity. 1752, New Style — year
begins Jan. 1. (Old Style from Augustus B. c. 8, and Gregory at Rome, 1582,
twelve days taken out.) The Jews' year began in March, the Greeks' in June,
the Macedonian in Sept., the Egyptian in Aug., the Persian Aug. 11, the English
March 25. 1753, British Museum. 1755, Washington with Braddock. William
Pitt, the elder, England. 1759, Wolf died at Quebec. 1760, George III. king
of England. French lose all Canada to the English. Catherine II. of Russia
(b. 1729, empress 1762, d. 1796). 1761, Niebuhr travels in Arabia. Wesley,
Whitefield, preachers. 1764, Philadelphia Medical School, first in America.
1765, the Stamp Act resisted in Massachusetts and Virginia. First Colonial
Congress in New York. 1766, Stamp Act repealed. Earl Chatham. 1767.
Jesuits expelled from Spain (from France 1764). 1768, Cook's first voyage.
Boston occupied by British troops. Russia and T"arkey at war, Genoa cedes
Corsica to France. Bruce lit the Nile head-waters. Royal Academy of Arts
founded. 1769, Daniel Boone in Kentucky. 1772, Partition of Poland. Pope
Clement abolishes the order of .lesuits. 1773, Tea destroyed at Boston. 1774,
Cook discovers New California Congress at Philadelphia. Spinning-jenny
Invented by Arkwright, Louis XVI. and Marie Antoinette, France. Steam-
engine by Watt and Bolton. Hastings governor in India. 1775, The American
Revolution began April 19. Washington oommander-in-chief. Declaration
July 4, 1776. Dr. Franklin in laris. Necker prime minister. British army in
New York. 1777, Lafayette arrived in the United States. Burgoyne surrendered.
1778, Alliance with Francs Rochambeau and D'Estaing with French fleet
arrive. 1781, First Bible printed in America in the English language. Corn-
wallis surrenders at Yorktown. 1782, Treaty with Holland. Tippoo Sultan in
India (b. 1749, d. 1799). 1783, Peace of Versailles, and the United States inde-
gendent of Great Britain. 1784, Chamber of Commerce, New York. Asiatio
ociety, Calcutta, founded by Sir William Jones. Sunday-schools in England
by Raikes. Herschel's telescopes. 1785, John Adams first minister to England.
Stenography invented. 1786, Spinning-machine first in France. 1787, First
Convention at Philadelphia, and the Constitution adopted. 1788, Cotton planted
In Georgia. King George IH. insane. 1789, George Washington first Presi-
dent. French Revolution. Bastile razed. 1791, First United States bank.
' United States Mint. 1792, France a Republic. 1793, Washington re-elected.
All Europe, except Sweden and Denmark, form a coalition against France.
1795, Napoleon Bonaparte general of the army (b. 1769, emperor 1804, d. 1821).
(800. Capital moved to Washington, D. C. 1801, Iron railways in England. 1802,
First book-fMr in New York. 1803, Louisiana purchased from France. First
loeomotive used in Wales. 1806, Lewis and Clarke cross the Rocky Mountain*
1807, Falton made a steamboat. French University established by Napo
leon. Lithography. Duke of Wellington (b. 1769, lieutenant-general 1808, d
1852). 1812, American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. Wai
with England. Gas-lights in the streets of London. Pea«e with England a
Ghent 1814. Wellington defeated Bonaparte at Waterloo Juno 18, 1815. 1816
American Bible Society. B«I1 by the pope against Bible societies, 1817
Earliest in England, 1698, in Scotland, 1709, France, 1792, British and foreign
1801, Irish, 1806, Baptist in United States, 1838. Algiers bombarded. 1817
First public schools in Russia. 1819, First steamboat crossed the Atlantic, Ne»
York to Liverpool. Rise of cholera. 1822, The Greek Revolution. Hiero-
glyphios deciphered by Champollion. 1825, Mail posts in Prussia. Steam on
the Rhine. 1826, Aniline colors discovered. 1829, Catholic emancipation it
England. Algiers taken by the French. 1830, The Niger traced from l.ule
Tchad to the ocean by the brothers Lander. 1831, Lord John Russell's Reform
Bill. 1832, Kingdom of Greece founded. Sir Robert Peel. Captain Ross, Antic
discovery. 1833, Girard College in Philadelphia and University of New Yorl
founded. 1835, Boston and Lowell R. R. completed, first in the United States
1836, James Smithson of London founds the Smithsonian Institution, Washing
ton, D. C, on $500,000. 1836, Chinese expel English and other " barbarians."
1837, Morse's patent for the electric telegraph. Talleyrand (b. 1754, d. 1838)
1840, Penny post in England. Lord Palmerston (b. 1784, d. 1865). 1843, O'Con
nell's (b. 1775, d. 1847) " Repeal " agitation in Ireland. 1845, Sir John Franklic
in the Arctic Seas. 1846. Thames tunnel opened. War with Mexico. City of
Mexico captured, and California ceded to United States. Pius IX. pope. 1848
Suspension bridge over Niagara River. French Revolution. Louis Napoleor
III. (b. 1808) president. 1849, Rome a republic. Francis Joseph emperor of
Austria (b. 1830, cr. 1848). 1850, The sultan permits the Jews to build a temple
on Zion. 1851, "The first Great Exhibition, London. 1852, Napoleon III. empcroi
of France (d. 1871). 1854, Crimean War, Russia; Alexander II. emperor (b. 1818^
cr. 1855). England, France, Italy, Turkey (peace 1856). A?t3r Library founded
1855, First street letter-boxes (in London). 1857, Ocean cable U. S. to England
attempted (designed 1853; laid 1858; second, 1865; third, 1865; several since)
1861. Rebellion of the Southern States (Abraham Lincoln President). Garibaldi (b. 1807}
promoted the union of all Italy, and Victor Emanuel II. (b. 1820, king of Sardinia
1849) king, and end of the temporal power of the pope. 1863, Emancipation
proclamation. 1864, Nitro-glycerine discovered. 1865, Peace with the Southern
States. 1866, Centennial of Methodism in the United States. General assembly of
Catholics at Rome declared the pope infallible. 1867, Dominion of Canada organ
ized. 1868, Suez Canal opened (begun in 1854). 1869, Pacific Railroad com
pleted. 1870, German-French war. Paris captured. Mont Cenis tunnel, betweei
France and Italy. 1871, Commune hold Pans. Old and New School Presbyte
nans reunited (separated 1838). 1872, Old Catholic movement in Europe. 1873
Evangelical Alliance, New York (originated in England 1845). Reformed Epis
copal Church organized. 1874, First Christian Union convention, Cincinnati
Hoosac tunnel completed. 1876, Victoria (b. 1819, or. 1838), queen of Great
Britain, declared empress of India. Centennial of the Independence of the
United States, July 4; great International Exhibition at Philadelphia. 1877,
April 24, Russia declares war against Turkey to ameliorate the condition tif
Christians in Turkish provinces.
Prophetic Warnings and Promises of our Lord and Saviour.
WHERE UTTERED.
Jerusalem — Temple
Jerasalem
Sychar, ia Samaria
Jerusalem — Temple
^Cana
Nain
Sea of Galilee
Capernaum
Capernaum
Capernaum
Reg. of Cbi. Philippi..
Reg. of Cses. Philippi..
Reg. of Cses. Philippi..
Jerusalem
Jermalem
Capernaum
Galilee ,
Galilee
Near Seythopolis
Jerusalem
Jerasalen
Ijamaalem
Jsrasaloai — Temple
Mt <rf Olives
Mt. of Olives
Mt. of Olives
Mt. of Olives
Jemsalem
Jer. — Upper Chaaiber..
Jer. — Upper Chamber.,
|J»r. — Upper Chamber..
jjer. — Upper Chamber..
Jemialem
Ob tita way to Calvary.
Calvary
iGI*rdeB of Joseph
BMof GalUea.
Ijadrasalem
»*»^y- -
THE WARNING OR PROMISE.
He foretells His Resurrection within Three Days after burial
His Crucifixion, and its Glorious Object and Result — referring to the Mosaic 'Type
the Substitution of the New for the Old Dispensation
the General Resurrection of the Dead
the Rejection of the Jews and Acceptance of Gentiles ,
the Destruction of Capernaum, Chorazin and Bethsaida
the Great Judgment ".
the Persecutions that should Harass them, with Promise of Deliverance and of final Glory
His Flesh to be the Food of His People, with Promise of Resurrection and Eternal Life
one of the Twelve a Devil
His Sufferings, Rejection, Death and Resurrection
His Coming in Glory to Reward every Man according to his Works
the Establishment of His Church .
His Ascension
the Gift of the Holy Ghost
the Judgment of Capernaum, Chorazin and Bethsaida
the Salvation of Gentiles and Rejection of many Jews
the Destruction of Jerusalem t,
His Second Coming to be Sudden, and His Disciples' Sufferings before it
the Apostles to be Peculiarly Blessed at the Second Coming
the Utter and Total Destruetion of Jerusalem
the Manner of His Death, and its Great Object and Result
the Kingdom to be taken from the Jews and given to "a nation bringing forth fruits thereof".
the Destruction of the Temple ,
the Coming of False Christs ; Commotions and Wars among the Nations, and Active Persecn
tion of the Church
the Second Coming and its Signs.! ,
the Jadgment. ,
the Betrayer Pointed Out ,
Peter's Denial (tw« warnings)
the Holy Ghost (several prophecies)
His Ascension ;
their Forsaking Him ,
His flitting on the Right Hand ef Pewer and Coming in the Clouds of Heaven
the Desolation of Jervsalem
"To-day shalt theu be with Me in Paradise"
His Ascension ,
Peter's Crucifixion ,
the Sending of the Holy Spirit ,
the Signs that should FoUow the Qiftof tfaa Holy Bpirit.
WHERE RECORDED.
see Luke 13 : 23-30.
see Luke 10 : 13-15.
John 2 : 19-21.
John 3 : 14-16.
John 4 : 21-24.
John 5 : 25-29.
Matt. 8 : 11, 12 ;
Matt 11 : 20-24 ;
Matt. 13 : 30, 40-43, 49, 60.
Matt. 10 : 16-39.
John 6 : 39, 40, 54-58.
John 6:70, 71.
Matt. 16 : 21 ; Mark 8 : 81 ; Lnke • : SS.
Matt. 16 : 27 ; Mark 8 : 38 ; Luke 9 : 26™
Mark 9:1; Luke 9 : 27.
John 7 : 34.
John 7 : 37-39.
Luke 10 : 13-15 ; see Matt 11 : 80-24.
Luke 13 : 23-30 ; see Matt 8 : 11, 12.
Luke 13 : 35.
Luke 17 : 22-36; see Matt 24 : 27-44.
Matt 19 : 28.
Luke 19 : 41-44 ; see Matt 23 : 34-39.
John 12 : 32, 33.
Matt 21 : 43.
Matt 24 : 1, 2 ; Mark 13 : 1, 2 ; Luke 21 : S, 6.
Matt 24 : 4-25 ; Mark 13 : 5-23.
Matt. 24 : 27-44 ; Mark IS : 24-37 ; Luke 21 : 21, ,if
see Luke 17 : 22-36.
Matt 25 : 31^6.
John 18 : 18-29 : Matt. 26 : 21-25 ; Mark 14 : 1ft 21
John 13 : 38 and Luke 22 : 84.
John 14 : 16, 17, 26 ; 15 : 26, 27 ; 16 : 7-14.
John IS : 28.
John 16:32.
Matt 26 : 64 ; Mark 14 : 62.
Luke 23 : 27-^1.
Luke 23 : 43.
John 20: 17.
John 21 : 18, 19.
Luke 24:49; Actsl:4-8..
Mark 16: 17, 18. '
Analytical Table and Harmony of the Mosaic Law.
fSft C1.AS8.— J^« MjjralLaw, written on the Two Tablet containing the Ten Commandmetita.
The Fl,jl Table, wki<-k indv4et
The first coKiniandmeat.«.....
The second coiiiu]aDdraeEt.»o.«»«
The third coniTnandraent.,oo««*««
The fourth coi«inan/iment.....„«.
fhf Second Table, which includes
The fifth coinmaiidmeiit
The sixth commaiidnient
The seventii commandment
The eighth eommaiidment.....
The ninth cominaudraent.....
The tenth eorainandinent
TLe sum of both tables...
...::{
fizodufl,
Leviticus,
chao,
Numbers,
chap.
a), 15
20,23,2l'
20, 23
20,23,81,
34,35
20,22
20
20
20,22
20,23
20
19,26,18
J
t
19,26,28
U
It
18,18
19
19
19
Deuteron.,
chap.
6,8
4, 5, 6, 7. 8,
11, 12, 13, 6.
6,10
5
S
s
5,28
S
5
5
2d Class. — The Ceremonial Law,
Of the holy place | 20 I
Of the structure of the taberiiacle._ | 25.26,27.35
Of the instniments 9/ the same, viz. i
Of the laver of tJrass ,
The altar of burnt-offerings ;....
The altar of incense
The candlestick of pure gold
The table of shew-bread
The ark
Of the priests and their vestments
Of the choosing of the Levites
Of the priests' office in general
Of theiroffice in teaching
"in blessing
1?
SS
Ctfuncteanness of meats, vis. ;
Of dead carcasses
Other meats and divers ereatures
Of personal uncleanness
In the dead bodies of men
In the It'prosy
Of circumcision Gen. 17
Of the water of expiation
Of the mourning of the Israelites
Of mixtures
Garments, and writing tlie law
Of not taking young birds with the dam
Of their pa4ale-stave8
Exodns,
chap.
Leviticus,
ebap.
17
11,20
15, 12
"'ii',"u"
12
"19""
19
Knmbers,
chap.
19
5
19
"s"
Deuteron.,
chap.
14
14
28
24
14
22
6, 11, 22
22
23
3b Class. — !I%e Political Law.
The magistrate is the fceeper of the precepts of both tables, an& to have respect te tmn.e.^
aocicty, therefore the PotUicat Laws of the Isiaelites are referred to both the tables, and are
to be reduced to the several precepts of the Moral Law, viz.
JLaws referred to the First Table, nahblt,
h lb the J^st and Second Cbmmandments, viz. :
Of their office inn^ering, ffe. i
What the soerifices ought to be
Of the continual fire
Of the i»anner of the burnt-offerings..
peace-offeriugs ..
Manner and kinds of sacrifices, viz. .
For siti in ignorance of the law
fact
For witting sin, yet not impious
The special law of sacrifice for sin
Tilings belonging to the sacrifices
Of the shew-bread
Of the lamps
Of the sweet Incense
Of the use of ordmnry oblations, viz. ;
Of the consecration of priests
■ • and office of Levites..
Of the dwellings of the Levites
Of ihe anointing of tlie altar, etc
Of the continual daily sacrifice
Sabbath-day's sacrifice
Solemn saerifiees fw feast-days, viz. :
Of trumpetii
Of beginning of months
j The three most common feasts in general.
Of the feast of passover
I pentecost
tabernacles
blowing the trumpets
expiation
Of first-fruits..
Of tithes
Of fruits growing and not eaten of.
Of the first-born
Of the sabbatical year
Of the year of jubilee
Of vows in general ,
What persons not to make vows...
Wiiat things cannot be vowed
Of redemption of vows
Of the vows of the Nazarites
Laws proper for the priests, viz. -
Of pollutions
Of the high-priest's tnoiirning
Of his marriage
, Mourning of the ordinary prit'sts..
Of their marriage
Forbidden the use of wine, etc
Of sanctified meats
Of the o^ee of the Levites.
In teaching
In offering
K
27
30
2.1
2'), 26
25, 26
28
27
3C
29,3a
39,30
29
■
n
6
6,7
8,7
4
5,5
6
6,7
2,6,7
24
6,8
18,3,8
3,18
23,34
12,13,2.'i,34
23,24
23,24
22,23,34
13,22,24
23
Oth£r promiscuOHS ceremonial Imps.
Of uneleannfss in general
'>f it-ncleamiess in meats, viz. ;
Of blood Gen. 9
Of fat
23
23
23
23
23
16,13
2
21
19
""'2s""
25
27
'""27"'"
27
22
21
21
21
21
10
6, 17, 19, 22
l.'i, 19
7, 17, 10
3,7
i
8
e
8E
28
Iff
28
'9,'28°
28
29
29
29
15
,\8
30
«
5,18
3, 4, 18
18.12,15,31
m,a
lie
16
16
16
26
12, 14, 2»
m
Exodus,
chap.
Leviticus,
chap.
Of Molaters and apbdtates....... ...„..„„...„ 22 20
Of aliolishing idolatry ,.„.,..„............„„ 23,24
Of diviners and false prophets,.o.««.... .......... 22 19,20
Of covenants with other gods .„„. ..„™.. 23, 24
IL 7b the Third OommandmeJit, viz. :
Of blasphemies..............^.,.... „.....( ............ | 24
IH- lb the I<burth (bmmandmeni, vie.:
0« breaking tbe8abbath_....„...,............„..„.. I 31,35 |
PonTtOAi Laws referred to the Second Table,
I. -Jb the Mfth Commandment, vis. :
Of magistrates and their authority _„| 18,30 I
Of the power of fathers..... «..| 21 1 20
II. To the Sixth Commandment, viz, :
Of capital punishments In general „,
Of willful murder.... , «....
Of manslaughter and refuge.- „
Of heinous injury-
Of punishments, not capital
Of the law of war........
III. 7b the Seventh Commandment, viz, :
18,20
19
Knmbers,
chap.
IS
Deuteron.,
chap.
13,17
7,12
18
7
I 1»
KAHELT.
I «
21
21
21
"""24
85
85
Of unKawfiil marriages.
Of fornication...... c.......
Of whoredom
Of adultery and jealousy
Of copulation against nature.
Of divorcements ,..,.,
Other matrimonial laws «.
22
2J
21
19,20
18,20
IS "20'
IV 7b the Eighth Cbmmandment, viz, ?
12, 15, 16
17,27,ftl
10
Of the punishment of thefts..
Of saerileRe „...,, „ Josh. 7
Of not injurinff strangers ,
Of HOt defrauding iiirelings «,
Of just weights ,
Of removiugthe landmark
Of lost goods „...
Of stray cattle ,
Of corrupted judirments
Of fire hreaking out by chanct"
Of men-stealing „
Of the fugitive servant, ^ ....
Ol gatbenng fimita......^^ ....^..^v. ...>■«
Of contracts, viz, :
Of borrowing
Of the pledge
Of usury
Of selling
Of a thing lent
Of a thing committed to be kept..
Of heirs
22
22.23
22
22,23
23
22
22
22
21
22
22
19
19
19
""19""
6
..... j
25
25
1
26, 27, 33,
36
I
V. 7h /fifl Ninth OommandmejU, viz.:
Of witnesses
Establishing of the politicallaw
The establishing ofthe divine law in general...
From the dignity of the lawgiver
From the excellency of the laws
From the promises _
From the threatenings
5
19,20,22
15 1
15,19,23,24
23
18,26
28
I i, 16, 17, » I
I 21 '
V
19, 2!, 2S
25
25
20, 2f
7, »
28
22
24
i21, 22, 24, 2e
26, 2d
2E
IS
22
16,2:
24
2a ■
23,2(1
15
24
23
15
17,18
4
6,11,29,3(1
31
4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
10, 26, 27
4,26
4, 6, 6, 7, 10
11, 12, 28
4,7, 11,27,
28, 29, 30
JEWISH OBSEETANOES.
THE SABBATH.— NSignifles rest. Observed every seventh day.
FEAST OF THE NEW MOON.— Marked the completion of the Lunar month.
SABBATICAL MONTH.— The seventh of the Sacred Year, but the first of the Civil.
FEA.^T OF TRUMPETS.— New Year's Day. Ushered in by blowing of trumpets.
SABBATICAL YEAR. — Each seventh day and month and year were holy. The land rested
and creditors and slaves were released.
YEAR OF JUBILEE —Every fiftieth year.
THE PASSOVER.— Lasted for seven days, from the 14th to 21st of Nisan. A memorial of
the Nation's birth and typical of Christ.
PBNTECOST, or FEAST of WEEKS.— A supplement to the PaMover, lasting one day.
FKAST OF TABERNACLES.— A harvest ome, or Thanksgiving time, lastitig seven days.
DAY OF ATONEMENT.— A day of humiliation and fasting. Observed five days before the
Feast of "rabernacles.
FEAST OF PURIM.— A n an nual feast to commemorate the preservation ofthe Jews in Persia.
FEAST OF DEDICATION.— A rededication of the Temple after the expulsion of the Syrians
by Judas Maccabeeus^ ____^
SACBU'ICIAL
OFFEBIirOB.
THE BURNT OFFERING.
THE DRINK OFFERING.
THE MEAT OFFERING.
THE PEACE OFFERING.
THE gIN OFFERING.
PROMISCUOUS OBLATlOHa.
THE TRESPASS OFFEBIMQ.
CHRONOLOGY OF THE LIFE OF OUR SAVIOUR JESUS CHRIST.
B. C. 6 (about Feb. 22). Birth of John the
Baptist ; the time of Elisabeth's
conception being inferred from the
calculation Uial the course of Abla
went out of office on Ma.v22, B. c. 7.
B. C.6 (about Aug. 1). The Nativity of
jE.susCHKiSTmearlyl wo years be-
fore the deatn of Herod (.Matt. 2: 16).
The Census under Seutlus .Saturnl-
nus, who displaced Varus before
ssept. 2, B. c. 6.
B. C. 4. April 1. Ueath of Herod at
Jericho. Return of the Holy Family
from Egypt.
A. 1). 6. Banishment of Archelaus. Cy-
reniuSy prefect of Syria.
A. D. 7. Completion of the Census of Cy-
renius. Christ at the Pass-
ovEii. (April 9th.)
A . i). 28 (about August or September).
breaching of John the Baptistt In
theirs/ year of the Habbatic cycle^
In the sixth yea r of which our L*ord's
Ministry closed.
A.D.2»(February). Baptism of Jesus.
Age33.* (February to March.) The
Temptation.
* Mr. Lowiii gives this latitude to tile about tkirtjf
il'oacD Of l-ulsc S ; 23.
A. D. 29-A. D. 88. The Duration of Christ's
Ministry, from Passover to Pass-
over, four full years, in accordance
with Luke l;i : 7.
A. D. 29. Fi RST Passover, ending A prll 2.
Opening of our Lord's Ministry at
Jerusalem
Imprisonment of John.
A. D.29(Autumni. Beginning of Christ's
Ministry in Galilee. Its duration-
three years and six months.
I'Hrst Circuit in Galilee, including
(about October) his rejection at
A. U. 29 to A.'l). 80 (.Spring). Seco7id
Galilean Circuit ; duration — four
or five months.
A. U.. SO (Spring). ThirdGalilean Circuit.
April 22. The t^€VTEfionpi±iT6v triija/Sdrot
t. e., the first Sabbath of the second
month (Jyar).
May 27. The Pentecost, this year on a
Sabbath. The"Feast " of John5.
Jesus returns to Galilee,
Sermon ou the Mount.
'Mr. Lewiu'3 authority for this date is Id the fact that
Isaiah 61 was the appoioled lesson oT the daily service
about the F^aet of 7a&erti(icles, which in this year fell
OD October 11.
Feast of the Tabernacles
1).
A. D. 80. Fourth Galilean Circuit.
(Autumn). Return to Capernaum.
A. U. 81 (about April). Death of John
the Baptist.
April 19 (10 of Nlsan). Feeding of
the Five Thousand.
April 21. The discourse of John 6 on
the Sabbath before the Passover.
Sept. 20,
(Johu
Sept. '23 (about). Jesus reaches Jeru-
salem. He withdraws, probably to
Bet'aabara.
Nov. 28 to Dec. 5. Feast of Dedica-
tion (John 10).
Jesus returned to Bethabara (John
10:31).
A. D. 82. (beginning). Death and raising
of Lazarus.
Jesus retires to Ephraim, and thence
to Csesarea I'hillppi.
Return to Capernaum. Tribute
Money.
Passover, April 18. Beginning of our
Lord's last circuit, occupying a
year and terminating at Jerusalem.
A. D. 82 (Autumn). The warning to flee
out of Galilee.
A. D. S3 (Sprlug). The circuit resumed
from West to East, along the bord-
ers of Samaria aud Galilee, in the
direction of I'ertea, and so across
the Jordan.
Recrosses the Jordan at Jericho.
Friday, March 27. Arrives at Beth-
any, six days before the Passover.
Saturday, March 28. Rest at Bethany
on the Sabbath evening. Supper
at the bouse of Simon.
Palm Sunday, March 29. Jesus en-
ters Jerusalem.
Monday, March 80-Thnrsday, April
2. As in our narrative.
Thursday, April 2 (evening). The
Passover and Lord's Supper. i
Good Friday, April 3. The Crucifix-:
ion. Jesus expires at 3 p. M . i
Easter Sunday, April 5. The Resur-!
rection.
Thursday, May U. The Ascension. I
Sunday, May 24. Day of Pentecost. I
THE PARABLES OF JESUS,
ARRANGED IN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER
PARABLES.
PLACES.
REFERENCES.
PARABLES.
PLACES.
RBrB°RBNCE.S.
Parable of the
Parable of the
Sower.
Capernaum.
Matt. Xili. 1-23.
Lost sheep.
Galilee.
Luke XV. 8-7,
Tares.
**
Matt. xll. 24-30-36.
Lost piece of money.
(1
8-10.
.Matt. xll. 43.
Prodigal son.
11-82.
Seed springing up Imperfectly.
Grain of mustard seed.
Mark Iv. 26-29.
Dishonest steward.
*•
— xvi. 1-12.
Matt. xll. 31, 32.
Rich man and Lazarus.
■ 19-31.
Leaven.
— xlll.33.
Unjustjudge.
Persea.
— xvlii. 1-8.
Found treasure.
44.
Pharisee and publican.
*»
9-14.
Precious pearl.
4S, 46.
Laborers In the vineyard.
"
Matt. XX. 1-16.
Net.
47-50.
Pounds.
Jericho.
Luke xlx. 12-27.
Two debtors.
Luke vil. 86-50.
Two sons.
Jerusalem.
Matt. XX 1.28-82.
Unmerciful servant.
Matt, xviil. 28-35.
Vineyard.
"
83-46.
Samaritan.
Near Jericho.
Luke X. 25-87.
Marriage feast.
- xxli. 1-14.
Rich fool.
Galilee.
— xll. 16-21.
The virgins.
*'
— XXV. 1-13.
Servants who waited for theli lord.
i(
— xll. 35-48.
Talents.
'•
14-30.
Barren fig tree.
"
— xlll. 6-9.
Sheep and the goats.
"
31-46.
THE MIRACLES OF CHRIST,
ARRANGED IN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER.
MIRACLES.
Places.
REFERENCES.
MIRACLES.
PLACES.
REFERENCES
Jesus
Jescs
Turns water Into wine.
Cana.
John 11. 1-U.
Cures a man with a withered hand.
Jndea.
Matt. xll. 10-18.
Cures the nobleman s son of Ca-
Cures a demoniac.
Capernaum.
n, 23.
pernaum.
It
- iv. 46-61.
Feeds miraculously five thousand.
Deca polls.
— xlv. ; XV. 21.
Causes a miraculous draught of
Heals the woman of Canaan's
fishes.
Sea of Galilee.
Lukev. l-Il.
daughter.
Near Tyre.
— XV. 22-28.
Cures a demoniac.
Capernaum.
Mark 1. 22-28.
Heals a man who was dumb and
Heals Peter's wife's mother of a
deaf.
Deca polls.
Mark vil. 31-S7.
fever.
It
S0-.81.
Feeds miraculously four thou-
Heals a leper.
It
40-45.
sand.
11
Matt. XV. 3'2-S9.
Heals the centurion's servant.
ti
Matt, vlll.5-13.
Gives sight to a blind man.
Bethsalda.
Mark xili. 22-26.
Raises the widow's son.
Naln.
Luke vli. 11-17.
Cures a boy possessed of a devil.
Tabor.
Matt. xvli. 14-21.
Calms the tempest.
Sea of Galilee.
Matt. vlll. 23-27.
Gives sight to a man born blind.
Jerusalem.
John ix.
Cures the demoniacs of Gadara.
Gadara.
28-34.
Heals a.woman under an Infirmity
Cures a man of the palsy.
Capernaum.
-lx.1-8.
eighteen years.
Galilee.
Luke xili. 11-17.
Restores to life the daughter of
Cures a dropsy.
**
— xlv. 1-6.
Jairus.
•1
18,19. ■3&-'26.
Cleanses ten lepers.
Samaria.
— xvli, 11-19.;
Cures a woman diseased with a
Raises Lazarus from the dead.
Bethany.
John xt.
flux of blood.
II
Luke vlll. 43-48.
Restores to sight two blind men.
Jericho.
Matt. XX. 30-84.
RestorcH to sight two blind men.
II
Matt. Ix. 27-31.
Blasts the fig tree.
Olivet.
— xxi. 18-22.
Heals one possessed with a dumb
Heals the ear of Malchus.
Gethsemane.
Luke xxli. 50-51.
spirit.
1'
82, 83.
Causes the miraculous draughts
Cures an Inflrm man at Betbesda.
Jerusalem.
John V. 1-9
of fishes.
.Sea of Galilee.
John xxl. 1-14.
THE DISCOURSES OF JESUS,
ARRANGED IN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER.
DISCOURSES.
PLACES.
REFERENCES.
DISCOURSES.
PLACES.
REFERENCES.
Conversation with NIcodemus.
Jerusalem.
John 111. 1-21.
Discourse at the feast of tabernacles.
Jerusalem.
John vil.
Conversation with the woman of Sa-
Discourse on occasion of woman taken
maria.
Sychar.
Nazareth.
- iv. 1-42.
In adultery.
1'
- vlll. 1-12.
Discourse In the synagogue of Nazareth.
Luke iv. 16-31.
Discourse concerning the sheep.
II
— X.
Sermon upon the mount.
Matt, v., vil.
Denunciations against the Scribes and
Instructions to the apostles.
Galilee.
— x.
Pharisees.
Periea.
Lukexl. 29-88.
Denunciations against Chorazln, etc.
II
— X 1.20-24.
Discourse concerning humility and
Discourse on occasion of healing the
prudence.
Directions how to attain heaven.
Galilee.
- xlv. 7-14.
Inflrm man at Betbesda.
Jerusalem.
John V.
Pereea.
Matt. xlx. 16-80.
Discourse concerning the disciples'
Discourse concerning his sufferings.
Jerusalem.
- XX. 17-19.
plucking of corn ou the Sabbath.
Jndea.
Matt. xll. 1-8.
Denunciations against the Phari-
Reputation of bis working miracles by
the agency of Beelzebub.
sees.
II
— xxUL
Capernaum.
22-37.
Prediction of the destruction of Jeru-
Discourse ou the bread of life.
John Vli.
salem.
"
— xxlv.
Discourse about internal purity.
II
Matt. XV. 1-20.
The consolatory discourse.
II
John XV., xvli,
Discourse against giving or taking of-
Discourse as he went to Gethsemane.
II
Matt, zxvl.81-81).
fence, and concerning forgiveness of
Injuries.
Discourse to the disciples before his
"
— xvlll.
ascension.
■1
- xxUl. 1(W«,
10
MIRACLES RECORDED IN THE OLD TESTAMENT,
MIKACLES.
WHERE WROUGHT.
RECORDED IN
XIBACLBB.
WHERE WROtJOHT.
KEOORDED M
Aaron's rod changtd.
Egypt
Ex. Tii. 10-12.
Thunder destroys Philistines.
Ebencier,
1 8am. Tii. 10-14
xii. 18.
yaters made blood.
Egypt
20-25.
Tliunder and rain in harvest
Gilgal.
?rog8 jproduoed.
Egypt
Tiii. 5-U.
Sound in the mulberry trees.
Rephaim.
2 Sam. v. 2S-2S
Lice.
Egypt
16-18.
Uzzah struck dead.
Perez-nzzah.
Ti. r.
Flies.
Egypt
20-24.
Jeroboam's hand withered.
Beth-el.
I Kings xiii. 4,
Murrain.
ftgypt
x.8-6.
Widow of Zarephath's meal
Zarephath.
XTii. 14-16.
^oils.
Egypt
8-11.
Widow's son raised.
Zarepbath.
17-24
fliunder, eto.
Egypt
22-26.
Saerifice consumed.
Mount Carmel.
xviii. 30-38
lK>custa.
Egypt
X. 12-19.
Rain obtained.
Land of Israel
41-45.
Darkness.
Egypt
21-23.
Ahaziah's captains consBme^
Near Samaria.
2 Kings 5. 10-lS
Dcatli of the irst-b«i%
Egypt
xii. 29, 30.
River Jordan divided.
River Jordan.
ii. 7, 8, 14.
Ked Sea.
Egypt
xiv, 21-31.
Waters of Jericho healed.
Jericho.
2i; 22,
Marah's naters sweetened.
Mirah.
XV. 23-25.
Water for Jehoshaphat's armyo
Land of Moab,
iii. 16-20.
Manna sent
In wilderness, •
xvi. 14-35.
The widow's oil multiplied.
It. 2-7.
Water from the rook BephidiWc
Bephidim.
xvii. 6-7.
Shunammite's son raised.
Shunem.
32-37,
Aaron's rod budded.
Eadesh.
Num. xvii. 1, etc.
The deadly pottage cared.
GilgaL
38-41.
Nadab and Abihu oonsumed.
Sinai.
Lev. X. 1, 2.
Hundred men fed with twenty losvee
GilgaL
42-44.
The burning of Taberah.
Taberah.
Num. xi. 1-3.
Naaman cured of his leprosy.
Leprosy inflicted on Gehazi.
Samaria.
T. 10-14.
Earthquake and fire.
xvi. 31-35.
Samaria.
20-27.
Water flowing from the rook>
Desert of Zin.
XX. 7-11.
Iron swims.
River Jordan.
vi. 5-7.
Serpent healing the Israelites
Desert of Zin,
xxi. 8, 9.
King of Syria's army smitten.
Dothan.
18-20.
Balaam's ass speaking.
Petbor.
xxii. 21-3&.
Elisha's bones revive the dead.
xlii. 21.
The river Jordan divided.
River Jordan
Josh, iii. 14-17.
Sennacherib's array destroyed.
Jemsalem.
xix. S£.
Walls of Jericho fall down.
Jericho.
vi. 6-20.
Sun goeth back.
Jemsalem.
XX. 9-11.
Sun and moon stand still.
Qibeon.
X. 12-14,
Uzziah struck with leprosy.
Jemsalem.
2 Ch, xxvi. 16-21
Water flowing from the rook.
En-hakkore
Jndg. XV. 19,
Sbadrach, Meshach, etc., deliyeredl
Babylon.
Dan. iii. 19-27.
Philistines slain before the ark
Ashdod,
1 Sam. V. 1-12.
Daniel in the den of lions.
Babylon.
vi, 16-23,
Men of Betbshemesh smitten.
Bothshemesh.
vi. 19.
Jonah in the whale's belly.
Jonah ii. 1-10.
REMARKABLE MOUKTAINS AND HILLS.
MENTION.
SCRIPTCRB NAMES.
COUNTRT.
REMARKS.
MENTION.
SCRIPTURB NAMES.
COtlNIRT.
BEHARKS.
ITnm. xxxiii. 48.
Abarim.
Palestine.
On this range of mountains Ba-
lak tempted Balaam to curse
1 Sam. xxxi. 1.
Gilboa.
Palestine.
Here Saul and his sons fell ii
battle with the Philistines.
Israel.
Gen. xxxi. 21.
Gilead.
On this mount Laban overtook
Sen. Tii. 4.
Ararat
Armenia.
Here the ark rested at the
deluge.
Jacob, and searched for his
images.
Isa. Ixviii. IS.
Bashan.
Palestine.
Remarkable for its height.
1 Sam. xxiii. 19.
Haohilah.
u
On this hill David hid a whi!«
Imke xxiii. 33.
Calvary.
tt
A common place of execution,
from Saul.
where Christ was crucified.
Ps. cxxxiii. 3.
Hermott.
M
Celebrated for its dews.
Sings xviii. 19.
CarraeL
M
On this mount Elijah had his
trial against the priests of
Deut xxxii. 49.
Nebo.
M
From this mount Mos .s Tiewec
the promised land.
Baal.
Matt. xxiv. S.
Olives, or Olivet,
m
Here Christ preached his seic
Fevb. viii. 30.
EbaL
U
Here Moses pronounced twelve
curses against the disobe-
John viii. 1.
1 Sam. XV. SO.
the ancient name.
mon.
By this mount David esi!aae<!
from the conspiracy of Ab
dient.
fiam. i. 1.
Epbraia^
«
This mount was the birthplace
salom.
of Samuel.
Num. xxiii. 28.
Peor.
«f
Here Balaam blessed instead :>f
>&. TiU. SJ.
GerixiiB.
«
Here Moses pronounced twelve
cursing IsraeL
blessings.
Deut. xxxiv. 1.
Pisgah,
M
The highest point of Moan'
Here Joshua wrote the law on
Nebo, where Moses stood tt
stone.
view the good land.
Here Jotham delivered his par-
1 Kings xvi. 24.
Samaria.
u
On this hill Omri bnilt the olty
able.
Ahab was buried here.
PHYSICAL FEATURES OF PALESTINE.
BHOWING THE PROGRESS OP THE SEASONS, THE PREVAILING WINDS AN.D WEATHER, FOR EACH MONTH IN TH« TEAR.
PROeRESS OP THE SEASONS.
WIND.
WEATHER.
PROGRESS OP THE SKASONS.
WIND.
weathbb.
IM.
Country verdant with young corn,
groves and meadows adorned with
many flowers. Oranges begin to
ripen.
N. W., S., K. E.
Heavy rains ; thunder
storms; occasionally
snow, and thin ice ;
ground neverfrozen.
July.
Various fruits : apples, pears, piums,
etc. Grapes fully ripe. Pump-
kins. Harvest of com in the high-
er mountains.
■,.
Greatest heat fe jj»i
ersJ ; sky inreiie.
7eb.
Almond tree and peach tree in blos-
som; in the lower and warmer
parts, orange tree laden with ripe
N. W., »., K. E.
Heavy rains, etc., in
Jan. and Feb., called
by the Arabs the
" fathers of rain."
Aug.
Principai, FBtJiT Mo.-JTH. Grapcs,
figs, etc.; in the plains, walnut
and olive.
■
Dew begins to fall^
at times large ani2
dense clouds (Nile
elouds).
lUaroh.
All trees in full leaf, many in bloom.
In the lowlands, orange and lem-
on trees laden with fruits. Palm
tree blossoms ; barley ripening.
W,
Rain, hurricanes,
sometimes snow ;
rivers much swol-
len.
Sept
Commencement op vintage. Har-
vest of ihe dourra and maize.
Cotton and pomegranate begins.
a. ■*
Much lightning with
out thunder J veij
rarely rain.
Fruits of oleaster and white mul-
berry ripen. Barley harvest.
Wheat harvest beginning.
8.
Occasionally rain ;
sometimes Sirocjo
from the s. B.
Oct
End op Vintage. Gathering of cot-
ton. Ploughing and sowing com-
mence. Pistachio-nuts ripen.
■. ■.
Dews very heavy ; an
tomnal rains begin.
Pbincipal HARVEST MONTH, especial-
ly of wheat Apricots and apples
ripen (in Jordan valley vegetation
withered and burnt np).
S.
Rain very seldom ;
from this to Sep-
tember no rain oc-
curs.
Nov.
Month dp ploughins and sowing.
Rice harvest Fig tree laden with
fruit Orange and oitron tree in
bloom.
N. W., If., H. B.
Rainy month. Thnn<
der storms. Raine
from the ir« or 8, w
lime.
Almonds ripe, (Beyrouk honey of
the Jordan valley colleoted in
May, Jane and July.) Grapes
begin to ripen.
■.
Frequent hot winds
(Simoons); ur
tionless.
Dec
Trees lose their leaves. The brown
and desolate plains and deserts b«-
come'green pastures.
a. w., >., >. -m.
Rainy, etc. In Dec,
Jan. and ^eb grea:.
est amonnc of rain
in the year.
BIBLE AIDS FOR SOCIAL AND PRIVATE PRAYER.
EXPRESSIONS BOR SOCIAL PRAYER.
Jer. X. 6, 7.
Paa. cxlv. 10.
Psa. Ixv. 2.
Dan. Ix. 5.
1 John 1,8.
Isa. lxlv.6.
Psa. Ixvll. 1.
Psa. 1 XXXV. 7.
Psa. Ixxxv. 8.
Psa. Ixvll. 3.
Psa. vU. 9.
Psa. evil. 15.
ABOKATION.
Forasmuch as there Is none like unto thee, O Lord; thou art
great, and thy name Is great In might; who would not tear
thee, (J King of nations? _ , . v. ,,
All thy works shall praise thee, O Lord, and thy saints shall
bless thee. They shall speak of the glory of thy kingdom, and
talk of thy power. ,, ^ ,^
Oh thou that hearest prayer, unto thee shall all flesh come.
CONFESSION.
We have sinned, and have committed Iniquity, and have done
wickedly, aud hjive rebelled, even by departing from thy pre-
cepts and irom thy Judgments.
If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is
not In us.
We are all as an unclean thing.
SUPPLICATION.
God be merciful unto us, and bless us ; and cause his face to
shine upon us. ...
Wilt thou not revive us again, that thy people may rejoice m
thee? , ,.
Show us thy mercy, O Lord, and grant us thy salvation.
INTERCESSION.
Let the people praise thee, O God ; let all the people praise thee.
Oh let the wickedness of the wicked come to an end ; but estab-
lish the Just.
THANKSaiVINQ.
Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness, for his
wonderful works to the children of men !
Psa. cvlll. 4.
Psa. cxlU 2.
Psa. cxlll. 3.
Psa. cxlll. i5,«.
2 Cor. Ix. 15.
2 Cor. Ix. 7.
1 Pet. 1. 3. 4.
Eph. 1. 8.
Isa. xxvL 13.
Isa. IxlU. 19.
Phil. Iv. 20.
Kev. vll. 10.
Rev. vll. 12.
For thy mercy Is greatabove the heavens, and thy truth reached
unto the clouds.
Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time forth, and for
evermore.
From the rising of the sun unto the going down of the same, the
Lord's name is to be praised.
Who is like unto the Lord our God, who dwclleth on high, who
humbleth himself to-behold the things that are in heaven and
In the earth?
Thanks be unto God for his unspeakable gift.
In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgive-
ness of sins according to the richness of his grace.
Blessed be the God aud Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which
according to his abundant mercy hath begotten us again uuto
a lively hope by the resurrection of .'lesus Christ from the dead,
to an Inherltauce Incorruptible and uudellied, and that fadeth
not away.
Blessed bp the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who
hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings In Christ.
DEDICATION.
O Lord our God, other lords besides thee have had dominion
over us ; but by thee only will we make mention of thy name.
We are thine.
DOXOLOGY.
Now unto God and our Father be glory for ever and ever. Amen
Salvation to our God which sltteth on the throne, aud unto the
Lamb.
Blessing, and gloi*y, and wisdom, and thanksgiving, and honor,
and power, and might, be unto our God for ever and ever.
Amen.
EXPRESSIONS FOR PRIVATE PRAYER.
Psa. xvlli. 1.
Psa. xvUl. 2.
Psa. 1x11. 1.
Psa. 1x11. 2.
Psa. 11. S.
Rom. vll. :8.
Rom. vlL 24.
Job xl. 4.
LukexvllLlS.
Psa. 11. 10.
Psa. 11. 1.
Psa. XXV. 11.
Psa. 11. 9.
Psa. XXV. 7.
Psa. XXV. 11.
Psa. XXV. 12.
Psa. XXV. 15.
Psa. xvll. 5.
Psa. cxlx. 149
Psa. cxix. 175.
Psa. cxlx. 176.
Psa. cxxxlx. 23.
Psa. cxxxix.24,
Psa. XXV. 4.
Psa. XXV. 5.
Psa. cxlx. 18.
lChron.lv. 10
ADORATION.
I will love thee, O Lord, my strength.
The Lord Is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer; my
God, my strength, In whom I will trust ; my buckler, and the
horn of my salvation, and my high tower.
Truly my soul walteth upon God ; from him cometh my salva-
He only Is my rock and my salvation ; he Is my defence; I shall
not be greatly moved.
CONFESSION.
I acknowledge my transgression, and my sin Is ever before me.
For 1 know that In me, that Is In my tlesh, dwelleth no good
thing ; for to will Is present with me ; but how to perform that
which is good I find not.
O wretched man that I am, who shall deliver me from the body
of this death?
Behold, 1 am vile; what shall I answer thee? 1 will lay my
hand upon my mouth.
SUPPLICATION.
God be merclfu! to me a sinner.
Create In me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit
within me.
Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy loving kindness ;
according uuto the multitude of thy tender mercies, blot out
my transgressions.
For thy name s sake, O Lord, pardon mine Iniquity, for it is
great !
Hide thy face from my sins, and blot out all mine Iniquities.
Remember not the sins of my youth, nor my transgressions ;
according to th.y mercy remember thou me for thy goodness'
sake, O Lord.
Cast me not away from thy presence, and take not thy holy
spirit from me.
Restore unto me the Joy of thy salvation, and uphold me with
thy free spirit.
0 Lord, open thou my lips, aud my mouth shall show forth tby
praise.
Hold up my goings In thy paths, that my footsteps slip not.
Hear my voice according unto thy loving kindness; O Lord,
quicken me according to thy Judgment.
Let my soul live, and It shall praise thee; and let thy Judg-
ments help me.
1 have gone astray like a lost sheep ; seek thy servant ; for I do
not forget thy commandments.
Search me, O God. and know my heart; try me, and know my
thoughts;
And see If there be any wicked way In me, and lead me In the
way everlasting.
Show me thy ways, O Lord, teach me thy paths.
Lead me In thy truth, and leach me; for thou art the God of my
salvation ; on thee do 1 wait all the day.
Open thou mine eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out
of thy law.
Oh that thou wouldst bless me Indeed, and enlarge my coast,
and that thine hand might be with me, aud that thou wouldst
keep me from evil, that it may not grieve me !
Gen. xxxll.26. 1 will not lei thee go, except thou bless me.
Prov. XXX.8. I Remove far from me vanity aud lies; give me neither poverty
i nor riches ; feed me with food couveuient for me.
Prov. XXX. 9. Lest I be full, and deny thee, aud say, Who is the Lord ? or lest
I be poor, aud steal, and take the name of my God in vain.
Job xvl. 22. When a few years are come, then I shall go the way whence 1
shall not return.
Psa. xxxlx.4. Lord, make me to know mine end, and the measure of my days,
what it is, that I may know bow frail 1 am.
INTERCESSION.
Grace be with all them that love our Lord Jesus Christ In sin-
cerity.
Do good, O Lord, unto those that be good, and to them that are
upright In their hearts.
Oh that thou wouldst rend the heavens, that thou wouldst come
down, that the mountains might flow down at thy presence.
Oh send out thy light and thy truth.
Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens ; let thy glory be
above al I the earth.
Blessed be the Lord God, the God of Israel, who only doeth
wondrous things.
And blessed be bis glorious name for ever; and let the whole
earth be filled with his glory. Amen and Amen.
THANKSGIVING.
I waited patiently for the Lord ; and he Inclined unto me, and
heard my cry.
Many, O Lord my God, are thy wonderful works which thou
hast done, and thy thoughts which are to us-ward : tlie.y can-
not be reckoned up In order unto thee ; If I would declare and
speak of them, they are more than can be numbered.
How precious also are thy thoughts unto me, O God ! how great
Is the sum of them 1
If I should count them, they are more In number than the sand
when I awake, 1 am still with thee.
Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that Is within me, bless his
holy name.
Bless the Lord, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits.
Who forgiveth all thine Iniquities, who healeth all thy diseases.
Who redeemeth thy life from destruction : who crowneth thee
with lovlng-klndness and tender mercies.
What shall 1 render unto the Lord for all his benefits toward me?
I will take the cup of salvation and call upon the name of the
Lord.
All thy works shall praise thee, O Lord, and thy saints shall
For the Lord taketh pleasure In his people, he will beautify the
meek with salvation.
DEDICATION.
0 Lord, truly I am thy servant ; 1 am thy servant, and the son
of thine handmaid : thou hast loosed my bonds.
1 will walk before the Lord In the laud of the living.
DOXOLOGY.
Now unto thy King eternal, Immortal, Invisible, the only wise
God, be honor and glory for ever and ever. Amen.
To God, only wise, be glory, through Jesus Christ, for ever. A men.
Eph. vl. 24.
Psa. cxxv. 4.
Isa. Ixlv. 1.
Psa. xllll. .S.
Psa. Ivll. 11.
Psa. IxxU. 18.
Psa. ixxll. 19.
Psa. xl. 1.
Psa. xl. 5.
Psa. cxxxlx. 17
Psa. cxxxlx. 18.
Psa. cUi. 1.
Psa. clU.2.
Psa. cUl. 8.
Psa. clll.8.
Psa. cxvl. 12.
Psa. cxvl. 18.
Psa. cxlv. 10.
Psa. cxllx. 4.
Psa. cxvl. 16.
Psa. cxvl. 9.
1 Tim. 1. 17.
Rom. xvl.27.
PARABLES RECORDED IN THE OLD TESTAMENT.
PARABLMt,
SPOKEN AT.
RECORDED IN.
PARABLES.
SPOKEN AT.
KBCOKOKD IN.
OF Balaam.— Concerning the Moabltes
and Israelites.
JoTHAM. -Trees making a king.
SA.MSO.N.— .'Strong bringing forth sweet-
ness.
Nathah.— Poor man's ewe lamb.
Woman of Tkkoah.— Two brothers striv-
ing.
Mount PiRgah.
Mount Gerlzim.
Tlmnatb.
Jerusalem.
Jerusalem.
Num. XX 111. 24.
Judg. IX. 7-l.'5.
Judg. xlv. 14.
2 Sam. xll. 1-4.
2 Sam. xlv. 1.
THE SMITTEN Prophet.— The escaped
prisoner.
Jkhoash, King op Israel.— The thistle
and cedar.
Isaiah.- Vineyard yielding wild grapes.
EzKKiEL.— Lion's whelps.
The boiling pot.
The great eagles and the vine.
Near Samaria.
Jerusalem.
Jerusalem.
Babylon.
Babylon.
Babylon.
1 Kings XX. 85-40.
2 Kings xlv. 9.
Isa. V. l-«.
K/.ek. xlv. 2.
Kzek. xxlv. 8-6.
Ezek. xvll. 8-10.
Harmony of the Four G-ospels.
St. Matt.
i. 1-17
i. 18-3i
ii. 1-12
ii. 13-23
iii. 1-12
13-17
IV. 1-11
^.wttding forth of the twelve....
ttvrod's opinion of Jesus
HHttth of John the Baptist
!{feu passover (third ?) nigh at
tend , .„ ,
iv. 12;
12
iv. 13-22
t, i/ake's preface..........
God the Word"..
-^irth of John Baptist foretold
ivnnanoiation of the birth of
Jeaus
tfary visits Elizabeth
3irth of John the Baptist
?he two genealogies
Birth of Jesus Christ
The watching shepherds ,
The oircumoision
Presentation in the temple....
Ihe wise men from the East.,
flight into Egypt, and return
to Nazareth
«!!hrist in the temple with the
doctors
Ministry of John the Baptist..
Baptism of Jesus Christ.
The temptation
Andrew and another disciple
and Simon Peter
Philip and Nathanael.„ .,
The marriage in Cana of Gali-
lee „
Passover (first) and cleansing
the temple
Nicodemus comes to Jesus by
night
Christ and John baptizing
Christ at the well of Syohar...
John the Baptist in prison
I/hrlat returns to Galilee
The synagogue at Nazareth...
"f he nobleman's son at Caper-
naum healed
Andrew and Simon, James and
John called
I'be demoniac in the syna-
gogue healed
3imon's wife's mother healed., viii. 14-17
Circuit round Galilee iv. 23-25
Healing a leper. viii. 1-4
Christ stills the storm viii. 18-27
Jemoniacs in the land of the
Gadarenes viii. 28-34
Jlairus* daughter. Woman
healed ix. 18-26
Blind men and demoniac \x. 27—34
Healing the paralytic ix. 1-8
Matthew the publican ix. 9-13
"Thy disciples fast not" ix. 14-17
The *' feast" at Jerusalem
(passover, second?). The
pool of Bethesda
^Mucking ears of corn on the
Sabbath xii. 1-8
f he withered hand. Miracles, xii. 9-21
The twelve apostles x, 2-4
fhe sermon on the mount v. 1 — vii. 29
The eenturion's servant healed viii. 5-13
The widow's son at Nain.
Messengers from John xi. 2-19
Woe denounced to the cities
of GaUloe xi. 20-24
Call to the meek and suffering, xi. 25—36
Anointing the feet of Jesus....
Second circuit round Galilee...
Parable of the sower..............
Parable of the candle under a
bushel
Parable of the seed growing
secretly
Parable of the wheatand tares, xiii, 24-30
Parable of the grain of mus-
tard seed xiii. 31, 82
Parable of the leaven xiii.
,n teaching by parables xiii. 34, 35
rhe wheat and tares explained xiii. 36—43
Xhe hid treasure, the pearl,
the net
lilis mother and his brethren..
Reeeption at Nazareth
Tb'rd circuit round Galilee
St. Mark.
i. 1-8
i. 9-11
i. 12, 13
.1-28
xiii. 44-52
xii. 46-50
xiii. 53-58
35-38;
xi. ;
X. 5-42
xiv. 1, i
xi». VM
i. 14; vi.
i. 14, 15
17
16-20
i. 21-28
i. 29-34
i. 35-39
i. 40-45
iv. 35-41
V. 1-20
V. 21-43
ii. 1-12
ii. 13-17
18-22
ii. 23-28
iii. 1-12
iii. 13-19
.1-20
iv. 21-25
iv. 26-29
iv. 30-SI
iv. 83-34
iii. <rt-tt>
l-«
6
7-lS
Ti. 14-16
Ti.l7-»
St. Lukk.
i.1-4
i. 5-25
i. 2»-3«
39-66
i. 57-80
iii. 23-38
1-7
ii. 8-20
ii. 21
ii. 22-88
ii. 39
ii. 40-^2
iii. 1-18
iii. 21, 22
iv. 1-13
iii. 19, 20
iv. 14, 15
iv. 16-30
V. 1-11.
iv. 31-37
iv. 38-41
iv. 42-44
V. 12-16
viii. 22-25
viii. 26-39
viii. 40-56
V. 17-26
V. 27-32
T. 33-39
vi. 1-5
vi. 6-11
vi. 12-16
vi. 17-49
vii. 1-10
vii. 11-17
Tiu 18^6
vii. 86-50
viii. 1-3
viii. 4-15
viii. 16-18
xiii. 18, 10
xiii. 20, 31
riii. I»-31
ix. 1-6
ix. r-»
St. John.
Ll-U
i. 15-31
i. 32-34
i. 35-42
i. 43-51
ii. 1-11
ii. 12-25
iii. 1-21
iii. 22; iv.
iv. 3-42
iii. 24
iv. 43-45
iv. 46-54
T.1-47
St. Matt.
xiv. 22, 23
xiv. 34-36
XV. 1-20
XV. 21-28
XV. 29-31
XV. 32-39
xvi. 1-4
xvi. 6-12
xvi. 13-19
xvi. 20-28
xvii. 1-9
xvii. 10-13
xvii. 14-21
xvii. 22, 23
xvii. 24-27
xviii. 1-5
Feeding of the five thousand., xiv. 13-21
Christ walking on the aea ,
Miracles in Gennesaret .„„.....,
"The bread of life"....
The washed hands
The Syrophoenician woman...,
Miracles of healing.
Feeding of the four thousand..
The sign from heaven
The leaven of the Pharisees
Blind man healed. ,
Peter's profession of faith...
The passion foretold.
The transfiguration. ..„.„„..„
The coming of Elias ,
The lunatic healed
The passion again foretold..^,.
The fish caught for the tribute
The little child
One casting out devils
Offences „,..
The lost sheep
Forgiveness of injuries
"Binding and loosing"
Parable of the nnmerciful ser-
vant
"Salted with fire"
Journey to Jerusalem
Fire from heaven ,
Answers to disciples ,
Mission of the seventy
Teaching at the feast of tab
ernacles
Woman taken in adultery
Dispute with the Pharisees....,
The man bom blind
The good shepherd
The return of the seventy
The good Samaritan
Mary and Martha
The Lord's prayer,
Prayer effectual
The blasphemous Pharisees
reproved
The unclean spirit returning...
The sign of Jonah
The light of the body... ..
xviii. 6-9
xviii. 10-14
xviii. 15-17
xviii. 18-20
xviii. 21-35
St. Mark.
vi. 30-44
vi. 45-62
vi. 63-56
vH. 1-23
vii. 24-30
vii. 31-37
viii. 1-9
viii. 10-18
viii. 14-21
viii. 22-26
viii. 27-29
viii. 30-ix.
ix. 2-10
ix. 11-13
ix, 14-29
ix. 30-32
ix. 3.3-37
ix. 38-41
ix. 42-48
'yi.i
The Pharisees
AFhat to fear ,
Covetousness
Watchfulness
Galileans that perished
Woman healed on the Sabbath
The grain of mustard-seed....
The leaven
Journey towards Jerusalem...
" Are there few that be saved ?'
Warning against Herod
Prophecy against Jerusalem...
Dropsy healed on the Sabbath
day
Choosing the chief rooms
Parable of the great supper...
Following Christ with the
cross
Parables of the lost sheep,
piece of money, prodigal
son
Parables of the unjust steward,
rich man and Lazarus....,
Offences „ ,
Faith and merit.
The ten lepers ,
How the kingdom cometh...
Parable of the unjust judge...
Parable of the Pharisee and
tho publican
Divorce *
Infants brought to Jesu3«...
The rich man inquiring
Promises to the disciples....
Laborers in the vineyard
Death of Christ foretold
Request of James and John
Blind men at Jericho
Zaecheus
Parable of the ten talents...
?east of the dedication........
PejpMturt beyond Jonbo...,
viii. 19-22
vi. 9-13
vii. 7-11
xii. 22-37
xii. 43-45
xii. 38-42
v. 15; vi. 22,
23
xxiii.*
X. 26-33
vi. 25. 33
xiii. 31, 32
xiii. 33
xxiii. 87-39
zxii. 1-U
X. 37, 88
xviiL 6-16
xvii. 20.
xix. 1-12
xix. 13-15
xix. 16-26
xix. 27-30
XX. 1-16
XX. 17-19
XX. 20-28
XX. 29-34
zzv. 14-30
iz. 49-50
ill. 20-30
iv. 30-3»
1-12
X. 13-16
X. 17-27
X. 28-31
32-84
X. 35-45
X. 46-53
St. Ldkb.
ix. 10-17
ix. 18-20
21-27
ix. 28-36
ix. 37-42
ix. 43-45
ix. 46-48
ix. 49, 50
xvii. 2
XV. 4-7
ix. 51
ix. 52-56
ix. 67-62
X. 1-16
X. 17-24
X. 25-37
38-42
xi. 1-4
xi. 5-13
xi. 14-23
xi. 24-28
xi. 29-32
xi. 33-36
xi. 37-54
xii. 1-12
xii. 13-31
xi. 32-59
xiii. 1-9
xiii. 10-17
xiii. 18, 19
xiii. 20, 21
xiii. 22
xHi. 23-30
xiii. 31-38
xiii. 34, 3<
xiv. 1-6
xiv. 7-14
xiv. 15-24
ziv.3fr-l«
XVT.
xvii. 1—4
xvii. 6-10
xvii. 11-19
xvii. 20-37
xviii. 1-8 .
xviii. 9-14
xviii. 15-17
xviii. 18-27
xviii. 28-30
zviii. 31-34
zviii. 35-48
xix. 1-10
TIT "-S8
St. Joffi^
vi. 1-15
vi. 16-21
vL23-«(
vi. ««-»•.
vitUie
vii. II-*,
viii. 1-11
vui. 12-M
ix. 1-41
z.l-3i
U..2B
"Harmony of the iouR gospels— (Contimjedi.
iSiairing of Laiaros...
i#eeting of the Banbedrim._.„
SiiHst departs to Epbraim
fhe anointing by Mary
Jhrist enters Jerusalem.
SloiiBSing tbe temple (second)
n>e barren fig tree _
^zhcitation to prayer and for-
giveness „..„..=«
"be questioning of the cbief
priests........... ..„
Parable of tbe two sons
Parable of tbe wioked hus-
bandmen
?'arable cf tbe wedding-gar-
ment
Hie tribute money....... ,
iCbe Sadducees confuted
?he great commandment
David's Son and David's Lord
The hypocrisy and ambition
■of the Pharisees ,
fhe widow's mite „
0hrist*8 second coming fore-
told....
?arable of tbe ten Tirgins.»...
?arable of the talents^
The lEtst Judgment.
Greeks visit Jesus. Voice
from heaven
Tbe judgment of unbelief.
Last passover. Conspiracy of
Jews...... ....,
Jndas Iscariot
Paschal supper.
Contention of the apostles.....
Peter's fall foretold
lAst discourse. The denar
tore. The Comforter.™.'.....
St. Matt. St. Mabk. St. Lcke. St. John.
xvi. 6-13
xxi. 1-11
xzi. 12-18
xxi. 17-22
vi. 14-16
xxi. 23-27
xxi. 28-32
xxi. 33-46
xxH. 1-14
xxii. 15-22
xxii. 23-33
xxii. 34-40
xxii. 41-46
xxiii. 1-39
XXIV. 1-51
XXV. 1-13
XXV. 14-30
XXV. 31-_6
xxvi. 1-5
xxvi. 14-16
xxvi. 17-30
xxvi. 31-35
xiv. 3-9
xi. 1-10
xi. 15-18
xi. 11-14,
19-23
xi. 24-26
xi. 27-33
xii. 1-12
xii. 13-17
xii. 18-27
xii. 28-34
xii. 35-37
xii. 38-40
xii. 41-44
xiil. 1-37
xiv. 1, 2
xiv. 10, 11
xiv. 12-26
xir. 27-31
vii. 36-50
xix. 29-44
xiz. 45-48
XX. 1-8
XX. 0-18
xiv. 16-24
XX. 20-26
XX. 27-40
XX. 41-44
XX. 45-47
xxi. 1-4
xxi. 6-36
xix. 11-27
xxii. 1, 2
xxii. 3-6
xxii. 7 -23
xxii. 24-30
xxii. 31-39
xi. 1-44
xi. 45-53
xi. 54-57
xii. 1-11
xii. 12-19
xii. 20-36
xii. 37-50
xiii 1-.S5
xiii. 36-38
xiv. 1-31
The vine and the brancheB.
Abiding in love.................
Work of the Comforter in tbe
disciples
The prayer of Christ for them
Gethsemane
The betrayal
Christ before Annas and Oaia-
phas. Peter's denial
Christ before the sanhedrim...
Christ before Pilate. _
Tbe traitor's death
Christ before Herod
Accusation and condemnation
St. Matt. St. Mark.
xxvi. 36-46
xxvi. 47-56
xvii. 57, 58,
69-75
xxvi. 59-68
xxvii. I, 2,
11-14
xxvii. 3-10
Treatment by tbe soldiers
The crucifixion
Tbe mother of Jesus at the
cross
Mockin^s and railings
The penitent malefactor
The death of Christ...,
Darkness and other portents...
Tbe by3*Anders ,
Tbe side pierced ,
The burial... ,
The guard of the septUchre.,..
The resurrection .„..
Disciples going to Emmaus....
Appearances in Jerusalem.
Doubts of Thomas
Appearance at tbe sea of Ti-
berias
Appearance on tbe mount in
Galilee
Unrecorded works.., ............
xxvii. 15-26
i
xxvii. 27-31
xxrK. 32-38
xxvii. 39-44
The ascension.,
xxvii. 50
xxvii. 45-53
xxvii. 54-56
xxvii. 57-61
xxvii. 62-66
xxviii. 11-15
xxviii. 1-10
xxviii. 16-20
xiv. 32-42
xiv. 43-52
xiv. 53, 54,
66-72
xiv. 55-65
XV. 1-5
XV. 6-15
XV. 16-20
XV. 21-28
XV. 29-32
XV. 37
XV. 33-38
XV. 39-41
XV. 42-47
xvi. 1-U
xvi. 12, 13
xvi. 14-18
xvi. 19-20
3t. Lues.
St. JsKB.
xy- a- -tr
xvi. ISt
xvii. 1-ti
xxii. 40— 46 xviii. 1
xxii. 47-53 .tviii. 2-U
xxii. 64-65 xviii. IJ-SJ
xxii. 66-71
xxiii. 1-6
xxiii. 7-12
xxiii. 13-25
xviii. 11-1
XTiii.29.4iS>
16
xxiii. 36, 37 xix. 1, 2, t
xxiii. 26-34 xix. 17-24
xxiii. 35-39
xxiii. 40-43
xxiii. 46
xxiii. 44, 45
xxiii. 47-49
xxiii. 50-56
xxiv. 1-12
xxiv. 13-35
xxiv. 36-49
xxiv. 50-58
xix. 25-J7
xix. 28-M
xix. 31-37
xix. 38-4S
XX. 1-lt
XX. l»-»
xxi. l-M
EX. 36, SI
xxi. 24, K
OHEONOLOGT OP THE OLD TESTAMENT BOOKS.
AND TIME OF WEITINQ.
PENTATKUCH AND HISTORICAL BOOKS.
AUTHOES
TITLES.
iJr.NESIS
KXODUS
ILbviticus
jNuMBERS
IDbuteronomv ..
JosauA
JuDGE.S
Ruth
1 Samuel 1
2 Samuel )
1 Kings )
2 Kings J
1 Chronicles )
2 Chronicles J
Ezra
Nehemias
Esther
AUTHORS.
Moses
Moses
Moses
Moses
Moses
Joshua
Samuel
Unknown,
Compiled by Samuel,
Nathan, Gad, or others.
Probably Jeremiah....
Ezra and others, .
Ezra
Nehemiab
In doubt
TEARS B. 0.
From 4004 to 1635.
From 1635 to 1491.
1491.
From 1491 to 145ji.
1451.
From 1451 to 1426.
From 1425 to 1120.
From 1241 to 1231,
From 1W5 to 1056.
From 1055 to 1016.
f From 1016 to 889.
I From 889 to 68S.
From 4004 to 532.
From 536 to 456.
From 456 to 433.
From 521 to 495. {Out 0/ lint 0/ narrative.)
POETICAL BOOKS.
TITLES.
Job
Psalms..
Solomon's Song
Proverbs
Ecclesiastics...
ACTHOKS.
Job, or perhaps Moses
David and others I
Solomon
Solomon, and perhaps others.
Solomon
YEARS B. C.
Unknown,butbeforetheExode, B.C. 1491,
Written at various times, those by David
between 1060 and 1016.
About 1016.
About 1000.
About 976, or in Solomon's old age.
1 —
PROPHETICAL BOOKS.
PTLES.
Amos
HOBK/i....
ISAIAB
Joel.
MictH
Nahom
Zkpiianiah..
jRaeMiAH...
dates,
Lambstations.
Harbaxkok.
JDanisl..
iObadiam.
[RzexiKL
' Haooai
7.RCHAR1AH,.
Hal\oiii
856—874
8111—79.')
810—725
SIO-698
810— 6«0
758 -«09
720-B98
640 -WW
628—586
: 628— 586
512—598
606-634
688—583
S8.'!— 862
520—618
B2(>-fil8
4;!«— 420
KINGS OF JUDEA.
L
Joash, Amaziah or Azarlah
Uzzlah
Uxziah, Jottiani, AIihz, Uezekiali
Dzzlah, Jutham, Aliaz, Ilezrkiah.
Uzziah or HaiDiMxph
Jotham, Ahaz )tnd Ilczekiaii
Ilozekiah
Jo«mh
JoBlah.
f Supposed to have, bent written on
( tfie dfath o/Jotiah.
Jehoiakini.
Dnrinfi the Oiptlrit)/.
i After the c'iptvrr. nf Jerusalem.
\ Nebuchadnfzzar.
Captivity.
AJUr Uu return from Bahyhm.
KINGS OF ISRAEL.
{John and .Tehoaliaz, or Joash and Jero.
boam IT.
.Torolioam TI.
.ler<iboani II.
f Zecliarioh, Stmlliim, Menahem, Peka-
\ biah, Pekith and IIoBhea.
Same as above.
Pekah and Hofihea.
Itroiel kd ce^ptio^
PEOPHEOIES IN THE PENTATETTOH AND HISTOEIOAL
BOOKS.
THE PROPHECY. .
The number of Abraham's seed
Bondage of his descendants
Concerning the deliverance from Egypt
Concerning Isaac
Joseph's advancement
Builder of Jtriobo
Death of Eli's son ,
Death of Saul
Birth of Josiah
Death of a prophet
Destruction of the house of Jeroboam .
Death of Jeroboam's son ,
Destruction of Baasha's house
Great drought in the reign of Ahab
Syrian invasion..
Punishment for the murder of Naboth
Destruction of the house of Ahab
Death of Jezebel
Miraculous supply of water
Plentiful supply of food
Death of the unbelieving lord
Reign of Jehu's sons to the fourth generation.
Death of the king of Assyria
Babylonish captivity
TEXT.
Gen. XV. 5,6
Gen. XV. 13
Gen. XV. 14-16...,
Gen. xviii. 10
Gen. xxxvii. 5
Josh. vi. 26
1 Sam, ii. 34
1 Sam. xxviii. 19..
I Kings xiii. 2....
1 Kings xiil. 22...
jl Kings xiv. 10...
1 Kings xiv. 12...
1 Kings xvi. 3,...
1 Kings xvii. 1....
1 Kings XX. 22....
1 Kings xxi. 19...
1 Kings xxi. 21...
1 Kings xxi. 23...
2 Kings iii. 17
2 Kings vii. 1
2 Kings vii. 2
2 Kings X. 30
2 Kings xix. 7 ....
2 Kings XX. 17
FULFILMENT. 1
1 Chron. xxi. 5, 6.
Gen. xlvi. 3-7.
Exod. xii. 34-37.
Gen. xxi. 1.
Gen. xiii. 6.
1 Kings xvi. 34.
1 Sam. iv. 11.
1 Sam. xxxi. 2.
2 Kings xxiii. 15.
1 Kings xiii. 30.
1 Kings XV. 29.
1 Kings xiv. 17.
1 Kings xvi. 11.
1 Kings xviii. 41,
1 Kings XX. 26.
{1 Kings xx'ii.38.
'2 Kings X. 11.
2 Kings ix. 36.
2 Kings iii. 20.
i2 Kings vii. 18.
2 Kings vii. 17-20.
2 Kings XV. 12.
2 Kings xix. 35, 37
2 Kings xxiv. 10-16,
THE MIEAOLES EECOEDED IN THE ACTS OP THE
APOSTLES.
miracles.
Peter heals a lame man
Ananias and Sappbira struck dead
Apostles perform many wonders
Peter and John communicate the Holy
Ghost
Peter healcth Eneas of a palsy
— raiseth Tabitha, or Dorcas, to life
— delivered out of prison by an angel...
God smites Herod, so that be dies
Elymas, the sorcerer, smitten with blindness
Paul converted
— heals a cripple
— casts out a spirit of divination
— and Silas's prison doors opened by an
earthquake
— communicates the Holy Ghost
— heals multitudes
— restores Kutyobus to life
— shakes off a viper
— heals tbe father of Publins and others
WHERE WROUGHT. RECORDED IN
Jerusalem .
Jerusalem .
Jerusalem .
Samaria
Lydda
Joppa
Jerusalem
.Terusalem
Paphos
Road to Damascus.
Lystra
Philippi
Corinth..
Troas ..
Melita.
Acts iii. 1-11.
V. 1-10.
V. 12-16.
viii. 14-17
ix. 33, 34.
ix. 36-41.
xii. 7-17.
xii. 21-23.
xiii. 6-11.
ix. 1-9.
xiv. 8-10.
xvi. 16-18.
xvi. 25, 26.
xix. 1-6.
xix. 11, 12.
ex. 9-12.
xxviii. 3-6.
xxviii. 7-9.
CflRONO-GENEALOGICAL TABLE.
SHOWING THE
UNEAL DESCENT FROM ADAM TO OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST,
4.ND TO THE
FOURTH CENTURY A. D.
»»» >
StM
N OsntoiT.
S8M
M Century.
37M 4lh Century. 3604
6th Century.
35M
ttb Century.
U(M 7th Ceatory. igM
8th Century.
Adah.
\
A
p
\V
A
.
^y
W^
Hktbltsklah—
w
18th OeDtarf. 2504 15th Oeptury. «04 l*th Century. 2704 13th Century. 2804 12th Century. 2904 11th Ceatnry. 8004 10th Centory.
9th Geotary. S20i/J
3404 17th Centory. 2304 IBth Century. tWi 19th Century. 2104 2Qth Century. 2004 ilrt Century. 1904 2aii Centory. 1904 2M Century. 1704 24th Century.
^ "g Nahok
S;*? TnnAB-
|i
Ood'a coTonftnt with Ab
'^.Sl84»C. J*COB—
Levi.
HlghPriesta
raham, and sojournment in
"3 a.-
— :§-
_ Esau.g- _
Amram.
Egypt of Abraham
Joseph.
Job.
%
d
32d Century.
c~
Azariab.
an an.
Israel.
5 B-
Elijah.
— JOKAM
— Ahaziah
— Athaliah
JOAHU.
Slgt Century. 1004 30th Century. 1104 29th Century. 1204 28th Centory. I»4 27th Century. 1404 2«th Century.
>- o M DO as ^
g. 2. tr S 5" g.
—Abu AM. w
Asa.
— Jkhoshapuat. iSt,
Zadok. Ahimelech
Ablathar. Ab
a a
m m
' Bukkl.
en o Deborah.
Ablshuf. Phinehaa.
iJ3
25th Centory. ]604^
-J/
hla posterity 430 jtmr*. J
—Judgu.
1
CS
33d Century.
84th Century,
35th Centnry.
S8th Centnry.
Ahltub n. Zadok II.
JOTHAU
Ahaz ■
Hbzekiah —
vNabum.
-5«
\ s.
It
ll
Shallum. Hilklah.
chaduezzar. Belshazzar.
iUON^
JoaiAH ' —
Jkuoiakiu-
Zkdkk
8ala
37th Century.
88th Century. 204 S9th Century.
CAPTIVITY.
Joiakim. Kltashib.Joiada.
Nehemiah.
Darius the Xede.
D*''i"
Cyrua tkt Perrian.
^aop.
Jonathan. Jaddena. Ontaa.
Abasuerus or Artaxerxes.
nfiioius.
BABKL. AbIDD. RLIAKfM.
Simon the g ^ S
Jtut. Eleazar. S O £
Alexander.
Eplcn
Zeno,
Demosthenei.
Shkchamah.
Ptolemy Su.
~ Ptolemy
PH.
Heraotitni.
Arcblmedea,
Naqqi. Nauu.
TH^ EaLi.
a 1 a!s Priests and
ochua th» GreeO,
Blmazak. Mattijaw.
40th Century.
Princes of Jeru8alem.
Cicero.
Cornelius Kepos.
ytrgllina.
Titua Liviua.
^
Antony and Cleopatra.
~~ ~Strabo.
Julius Casar.
Dionyalut.
Hklchi. Lkvi. Matthai.
NNA. HkLI. MaBT,
PRIESTS AND PRI1IC8S
OF
JERUSALEM.
J^idas Maccabeus.
Jonathan Maccabeus,
Simon Maccabeus.
John Hyrcanus.
King Aristobulu*.
A lexander Janneus.
Hyrcanus and Alexandra.
Aristobuius II.
Hyrcanus II.
ATUiogon'us.
Herod.
Arohelaus.
A CHRONOLOGICAL MAP
IB CEEATION TO THE FOURTH CEHTBBT A. » .
DIBPLAYINS THt LINK UV
JESUS CHRIST FROM ADAM,
THROUGH THE PATRIARCHS AND JUDAH TO DAVID, THE
KINGS OF JUDAH TO TUB CAPTIVITY, AND 8ALATHIEL
AND SUSANNA (in the line recorded bj/ Lttke) TO UABY.
ALSO,
HIGH PRIESTS, KINGS OF ISRAEL, JUDGES, PROPHETS
AND HISTORIANS, with remarkable persoua and ereuM col-
laterally placed.
NoTi. —JPocft centurg U divided bg a strong perpendieuiar line.
The Map begins on the left hand at the top, and is continued from
right to left and left to right aUernateljf, forming a regularly con-
nected course to the end. The length of the AorizorUoi lines denotes
gUher the duration of life, the length of reign or time they /Umrished
4th Century.
Sd Century.
2d Century.
lat Centnry.
BaaM. g 5|
Gregory. ^ 05
Chrysostom.
Consta
Kplphaniug.
BlUry.
1-2 -2
g 3 1
%tt
Tounuer
Juitln Martyr.'^ ».
Polycarp.
oh. .£
Tibertca. a. r.
Claudius Cnsar.
■5 E Quintius Curtiua.
I *• Boadicea^
£ Titus son of Vespasian.
FUny.
6, Pliny.
Josepboa.
Peter and Paul.
John the beloved IHacipt*
J
>^
1&
I'HE Missionary Travels and Lvknts in the life of Saint Paul
5 Born m Tarsus, in CiUcia
V koman citizen hy birthright.
A Pharisee ....
By trade a tent-maker. (Goat's
hair — Cilicia) . . . .
iO At the school of Gamaliel, Jeru-
salem
30 Assists in stoning Stephen
Makes havoc of the Church .
3 Goes to Damascus to persecute the
disciples
Baptized. Begins to preach Jesus
the Crucified ....
Journey into Arabia; return to
Damascus
j8 Escape from Damascus in a bas-
ket (2 Cor. xi. 33) . . .
Goes up to Jerusalem. Disciples
afraid of him ....
Introduced by Bamaoas: preached
the Lord Jesus ....
39 Driven out of Jerusalem ; goes to
Tarsus
40 At Antioch. Preaches to the Gen-
tiles
Disciples first called Christians in
Antioch . . . . .
Two Roman, three Jewish scourg-
ings(2Cor.xi. 24-26).
12 Agabus prophesies a famine .
"A Barnabas and Saul sent to Jeru-
salem with money
6 Joined by Mark, Barnabas' sis-
ter's son
6 Barnabas and Saul "separated"
for the work ....
FiBST Missionary Jodbney.
Antioch to Seleucia .
In Cyprus at Salamis. Paphos .
Sauls name changed to Paul.
£lymas blinded
Sailed from Paphos to Perga, in
Pamphylia
Antioch in Pisidia. Discourse to
the jews
The Gospel preached to the Gen-
tiles
Paul and Barnabas expelled from
Pisidia
They came to Iconium .
To Lystra. A cripple healed
The people propose to sacrifice to
them
Paul stoned, and supposed to be
dead
He recovers, and they go to Derbe .
Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch
Passed through Pisidia to Pam-
phylia
Preached in Perga, Attalia, and
Antioch
18 End of the first missionary journey
50 Visit to Jerusalem with Barnabas
and Titus (Gal. ii.).
51 The Council at Jerusalem
Barnabas and Silas sent with Paul
to Antioch
Paul and Barnabas preach in An-
tioch
Second Mis.sionaby Journey .
Paul and Silas go through Syria
and Cilicia
Derbe. Lystra. Timothy called
to help
Phrygia, Galatia, Mj;sia {Gal. i. 2)
'. Forbidden l)y the Spirit to go into
Bithynia
Troas. Paul's vision, " Come over
and help us " .
Ssmothracia and NeapoUs. Phi-
lippi
Acts
xxii. 3
PhU.
iii. 5
Acts
iviii. 3
u
xxii. 3
vii. 58
viii. 4
((
ix. 2
((
ii. 18, 20
Gal.
i. 17, 18
Acts
ix. 25
»
" 26
ti
" 27
(1
" 30
fi
li. 25
((
" 26
f(
" 28
((
« 30
M
xli. 25
((
liiu 2
11
11
« 4
" 8
U
" 9
It
" 13
(«
« 14
tt
" 46
»
tt
" 50
" 51
xiv. 6
tt
" 13
tt
tt
(t
" 19
" 20
" 21
tt
" 24
tt
tt
xiv. 25, 26
27
XV.
" 22
" 35
" 36
■' 41
xvl.
" 6
« 7
" 9
« 12
A.D.
52 Lydia of Thyatira baptized .
Slave-girl cured of sorcery .
Paul and Cyrus whipped and im-
prisoned
Delivered from prison .
Amphipolis. Apollonia. Thes-
salonica . . . ■ .
Jason persecuted on account of
Paul and Silas ....
They go to Berea ....
Paul goes to Athens. Silas and
Timothy remain ....
Discourse to the Greeks on Mars
Hill
Dionysius and Damaris believe .
53 Corinth. Tent-making with Aqui-
la and Priscilla ....
Silas and Timothy join him at
Corinth
The two epistles to the Thessalo-
nians written.
Crispus and many Corinthians
believe
Paul before Gallio, the proconsul.
Sosthenes beaten
54 On the way to Jerusalem. At
Ephesus
Csesarea. Jerusalem. Antioch.
Dispute with Peter (Gal. ii.).
Third Missionary Journey.
Galatia and Plirygia .
Epistle to the Galatians written at
Ephesus.
Apollos instructed by Aquila and
Priscilla
56 Paul baptizes and gives the Holy
Ghost
Two years in the hall of Tyran-
nus
Special miracles wreught by Paul
Books of divination burned .
Supposed visit to Corinth (2 Cor.
xii. 14, xiii. 1).
57 First Epistle to the Corinthians
written at Ephesus.
Plans another journey, and sends
Timothy and Erastus .
Great tumult raised by Demetrius
in the theatre ....
Departs for Macedonia .
Timothy joins Paul at Philippi (2
Cor. i. 1, xiii. 14).
Second Epistle to the Corinthians
sent by Titus.
Travels through Macedonia as fiu
as lUyria (Rom. xv. 19).
58 Corinth. Epistle to the Romans.
Luke joins Paul at Corinth .
Troas. Eutychus killed by a fall,
and restored ....
By land to Assos ; by ship to Mi-
tylene
Chios. Samos. Trogyllium. Mi-
letus
Coos. Rhodes. Patara, past Cy-
prus to Tyre . . . .
Paul ur^ed to go to Jerusalem . .
59 Ptolemais (Acre). Csesarea, at
Philip's house . . . .
Agabus prophesies Paul's danger
at Jerusalem . . . .
Fifth and last visit to Jerusalem .
Performs the Nazarite's vow in
the Temple
The Jews arrest him in the Tem-
ple
Beaten by the Jews, rescued by
the Romans . . . .
Bound with chains
Paul's defense, spoksn in the He-
brew tongue . . o •
Aetf
xri. 15
" 18
" 22
" 25
xvii.
« 9
" 10
" 15
" 22
" 34
xviu. 1
" 5
^ 8
" 13
xviii. 18
" 22
" 23
" 24
xii. 1
" 9
" 11
" 19
" 21
" 23
XI. 1
«« 5
" 12
" 14
« 17
xxL 3
" 4
" 8
« 11
« 17
" 26
" 30
" 32
•' 33
xxii. 1
St
31
U
35
xxiv
1
u
10
XXV
3
tt
tt
6,7
10
A.D.
69 Persecuted for his mission to the
Gentiles Acta xxii. 2'/
Saved by his Roman citizenship . " "2
Before the council. Ananias tne
high-priest " sxiiL i
The dispute between Pharisees
and Sadducees . . . . " ' "6
Vision of the Lord Jesus. Paul
cheered •* "11
Conspiracy of the Jews to kill
him " -'11
The plot exposed by his sister's
son to Claudius Lysias . . " ' Ifl
Paul sent under guard to Anti-
patris "
Delivered to Felix at Csesarea . "
Accused by TertuUus . . . "
Paul defends himself before Felix "
Plot of the high-priest to kill him
(Festus) "
Paul before Festus . . . "
Paul appeals to Csesar . . . "
He is brought before Agrippa and
Bemice " "28
Defends himself before the king
and queen " xivi.
60 Paul sent to Rome with other
prisoners " ixvii.
Sidon. Cyprus. Sea of Cilicia
and Pamphylia . . . . " "6
Myra in Lycia, Cnidus, Crete, Sa-
lome " "7
Fair Havens, near Lasea . . " "8
Atig. — Storm in .\dria. Clauda . " " 14
The ship lightened by casting over-
board the tackle ..." "19
Vision of the angel by Paul . . " " 23
Prophesies the events of the voy-
age " " 26
All escaped safe to land. Ship
wrecke<l " "44
A viper fastens on Paul's hand.
Malta " xxxvifi. 3
The father of Publius healed by
Paul " "8
After three months they sail for
Syracuse " 11 12
Rhegiuin. Puteoli. Appii Forum " " IS
Three Taverns . . . . " 13-15
61 Rome. In his own house . . " " 18
He persuades the Jews ..." '23
62 Writes to Philemon, Colossians, Ephesians, and
Philippians at Rome.
63 Goes to Macedonia (Phil, ii.23).
Asia Minor (Phil. xx. ii.).
64 Spain. Supposed visit (Rom. xv. i,i).
66 Asia Minor (1 Tim. i. 3).
67 Writes First Epistle to Timothy from Macedoala.
Epistle to Titus from Ephesus. Nicopolis.
68 In prison at Rome. Writes Second Epistie to Tint
othy.
Beheaded in May or June.
The date of the beheading of Paul is placed in the
14th of Nero's reign. Dionysius, bishop of Corinth,
A. D. 170, says that Peter and Paul went to lt»ily,
preached together there, and suffered martyrdom about
the same time. Cains of Rome, in the 2d century,
names the grave of Peter on the Vatican, and of Paul
on theOstian Way; and others, as Eusebius, Tertullian
and Jerome, agree in this account. The locality around
Paul's grave is now used as a cemet«y for strangers
who die in Rome.
The principle which harmonises all tht aeta, and
preaching, and letters of Paul, was a belief in Jwos as
the Divine Spirit — a living Master, intimat«ly reUted
to every living soul, of whose Gospel he was the special
Messenger. This purified his love of his own peopk
and opened his heart toward all mankind.
kemaeeablt: aivees and lakes,
HENTiey.
■AlfB.
OOTTJITBT.
WBT BBHARKABLE.
J KioBS T. 12.
Abana.
Oamasoas.
Commended by Naamau.
Joha iii. 22, n.
Matin.
Palestine.
Here John baptised.
Ssra viii. 16, 21.
Abara.
Media. .
Here Ezra proclaimed a
fast prior to returning
from captivity
The boundary of Moab.
Jodgns XL 18.
Amoo.
Syria.
[Ciek. L I
Chsbar.
Ancient Uhal-
Near this rivor Ezekiel
dca.
saw hii first vision.
Ssek. slTiL U.
Bast Soa (see Salt
, Sea, Sea »f the
> Plain).
Syria
Salt (or IX.»d) Sea,
,Osb ST. 4.
Egypt, River of.
Bupnrates.
Galilee, Sea of, Ti-
Bgypt.
Soa. <L 14.
Babylonia.
A prinokpal livar j>f Bden.
Hstt iv. 18.
iqho Ti. i, or
Hud- »i«iT 1!.
berias, Oinneroth
tw nhij(n«r«t^
Lake t. 1.
Qen. ii. 13.
MatL iii. i, 6, lA.
2 Kings T. IS.
Oon. fi. 11.
Deut. iv. 4£
Exod. xiii. 18 ; xiv.
27.
Kum. xxxiT. t.
itAxa.
OOUKTBT.
ideanesaret.
Palestine
Hiraenlous iraugkt s
fishes.
Gihoa.
Persia.
Seoond river in Edea.
Jordan.
Persia.
OfariRt baptised ia 1h
river — Ihe principal •»
:
in Paleitine.
Pharpar tnow
raaa).
Bar-
Damasons.
Coauaended by ITaaaian
Pison.
fcrsia.
The trst river ef PaiatUsa
Plain, Sea of
(see
Palestina.
East and
Seas).
. Red Sea.
Salt
AraUa.
Here Pharaok's k*«
drowned.
8a.'t Sea (see
Bairt
'1^9.\
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY
OF
Scripture Proper Names
AND
FOREIGIST WORDS CO:^TAINED IN THE BIBLE.
COMPRISING ABOUT THREE THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED WORDS, WITH THEIR PRONUNCIATION AND MEANING.
CWITH REFEEENOE TO THE VERSE OF SCRIPTURE WHERE EACH WORD FIRST OCCURS.)
[NOTE. — The accent (') shows whore the stress of the voice should fall; (?) denotes meanin^rs -which are conjectural!
6, brother ; c, city ; d, daughter ; /, father, fountain ; h, house ; m, meadow, multitude ; p, people ; s, servant, son ; w, well ; etc. etat
COPYRIGHT, ISBl.
. Aaron, ar'on, light, ex. 4. 14.
Aaroilites, ar'gn-(tes, descendants of
Aaron. I Cor. 12. 27.
Abaddon, a-bid'don, destruction.
Rev. 9. II.
Abag-tha, 4-bag'tha, given by fortune.
Esther I. 10.
Abana, ab'a-na, stony. 2 Kin. 5. 12.
Abarim, ib'i-rim, regiuHS beyond.
Num. 27. 12.
Abba, ab'ba, father. Mark 14. 36.
Abcla. ab'da, servant. I Kin. 4. 6.
Abdeel, 4b'd§-Sl, same as Abdiel.
Jer. 36. 26.
Abdi, ab'dl, servant of Jehovah. 1
Chr. 6. 44.
Abdiel, ab'dr-fl,i. of God. iChr.5. 15.
Abdon, ab'ddn, servile. Judg. 12. 13.
Abed-negO, 4-btd'n6-gO, servant or
worshipper of Nebo. Dan. i. 7.
Abel, a'bel, (1) vanity. Gen. 4. 2.
(2) A meadow. 2 Sam. 20. 14.
Abel-beth-maachali, a'bel-bah-
ma'a-kah, meadow of the house Maa-
chah. I Kin. 15. 20.
Abel-maim, a'bel-ma'im, m. of the
waters. 2 Chr. 16. 4.
Abel-meholah, a'bfil-mJ-ho'lah, m.
of dancing. Judg. 7. 22.
Abel-mizraim, a'bel-miz'ra-im, m.
of Egypt. Gen. 50. 11.
Abez, a'bSz, whiteness. Josh. 19. 20.
Abi, a'bl, shortened form of Abiah.
2 Kin. 18. 2.
Abia, S-bi'a, Greek form of following.
Mat. t. 7.
Abiah, S-bl'ah, same as Abijah. 2
Kin. 18. 2.
Abi-albon, a'bi-il'ban, father of
strength. 2 Sam. 23. 31.
Abiasaph, i-bl'a-saf,/. of gathering.
Ex. 6. 24.
Abiathar, J-bi'a-thar, / of plenty.
I Sam. 22. 20.
Abib, a'bib, an ear of com, or green
ear. Ex. 13. 4.
Abidab, 4-bI'dah, father of know-
ledge. Gen. 25. 4.
Abidan, 4b'i-din,/of ajudge. Num.
I. II.
Abiel, a-bl'el,/ of strength, i Sam.
9. I.
Abiezer, a-bl-e'zSr,/ of help. Josh.
17. 2.
Abiezrite, a-bl-Sz'rlte, a descendant
of Abiezer. Judg. 6. 11.
Abigail, ab'l-gail, / of exultation.
I Sam. 25. 14.
Abihail, ab-i-ha'il, / of strength.
Num. 3. 35.
Abiha, S-bl'ha, He (i. e. God) is my
/ Ex. 6. 23.
Abihud, (l-bl'had, / of Judah. I
Chr. 8. 3.
Abijah, d-bl'jah,/ of Jehovah. I Kin.
14. I.
Abijam, i-bl'jam, another mode of
spelling Abijah. i Kin. 14. 31.
Abilene, 4b-I-le''nS, a grassy place (?).
Luke 3. I.
Abiniael, S-blm'a-el, father of Mael.
Gen. 10. 28.
Abimelecb, i-blm'fe-Iek, / of the
king. Gen. 20. 2.
Abiliadab, abin'a-dab./of nobility.
I Sam. 7. I.
Abiner, ab'i-n6r, same as Abner.
I Sam. 14. 50.
Abiuoam, a-bln'a-am,/ of pleasant-
ness. Judg. 4. 6.
Abiram, 4-bI'ram, /. of loftiness.
Num. 16. !.
Abisliag, ab'I-shag, / of error (?).
I Kin. I. 3.
Abishai, a-bish'a-i, / of a gift, i
Sam. 26. 6.
Abishalom, a-bish'a-bm,/ of peace.
I Kin. 15. 2.
Abishua, i-bish'u-a, / of welfare.
I Chr. 6. 4.
Abishur, ab'i-shur, /. of the wall.
I Chr. 2. 28.
Abital, ab'i-tal,/ of dew. 2 Sam. 3. 4.
Abitub, ab'i-tflb, /. of goodness. I
Chr. 8. II.
Abiild, a-bl'ud, Greek form of Abi-
hud. Mat. I. 13.
Abner, ab'ngr, / of light. I Sam.
14. 50.
Abram, a'brSm, a high/ Gen. II. 26.
Abraham, a'bri-ham, /. of a great
multitude. Gen. 17. 5.
Absalom, ab'sa-l6m, /. of peace. 2
Sam. 3. 3.
Accad, ak'kad, fortress (?). Gen. lo.lo.
Accbo, ak'kO, sand-heated. Judg. I.
3J.
Aceldama, &-<;iVda-mk, field of
blood. Acts I. 19.
Achaia, a-ka'ja, Greece. Acts 18. 12.
Achaicus, a-ka'i-kus, belonging to
Achaia. i Cor. 16. 17.
Achan, a'kan, or Acliar, a'kar,
troubler. Josh. 7. 18.
Achaz, a'kaz, Greek form of Ahaz.
Mat. I. 9.
Achbor,ak'b5r, amouse. Gen. 36. 38.
Acllim, a'kim, short form of Ja-
CHIN (?). Mat. I. 14.
Achish, a'klsh, angry {?). I Sam. 21.
10.
Achmetha, ak'me-tha, fortress (?).
Ezra 6. 2.
Aclior, a'k6r, trouble. Josh. 7. 24.
Acll-Sah, ak'sah, anklet. Josh. 15. 16.
Achshaph, ak'shaf, enchantment.
Josh. II. I.
Achzib, ak'zib, deceit. Josh. 15. 44.
Adadah, ad'a-dah, festival (?). Josh.
15. 22.
Adah, a'dah, ornament. Gen. 4. 19.
Adaiab, ad-a-I'ah, whom Jehovah
adorns. 2 Kin. 22. I.
Adalia, ad-a-ll'a, upright (?). Est.
9.8.
Adam, ad'am, red. Gen. 2. 19.
Adailiah, ad'j-mah, red earth. Josh.
19. 36.
Adami, ad 'a-ml, human. Josh. 19.33.
Adar, a'dar,"fire (?). Est. 3. 7.
Adbeel, ad'b4-el, miracle of God (?).
Gen. 25. 13.
Addan, ad'dan, humble. Ezra 2. 59.
Addar, ad'dar, greatness (?). I Chr.
8.3-
Addi, ad'dl, ornament {?). Luke 3. 28.
Addou, 4d'd6n, same as Addan. Neh.
7. 61.
Ader, a'der, flock, t Chr. 8. 15.
Adiel, a-dl'el, ornament of God. I
Chr. 4. 36.
Adin, a'din, slender. Ezra 2. 15.
Adina, ad'l-na, same as preceding.
1 Chr. II. 42,
Adiuo, ad'l-no. 2 Sam. 23. 8.
Adithaim, ad-j-tha'im, twofold orna-
ment. Josh. 15. 36.
Adlai, ad'la-I, just (?). I Chr. 27. 29.
Admall, ad'mah, same as Adamah.
Gen. 10. 19.
Admatlia, ad'ma-tha. Est. i. 14.
Adna, ad'na, pleasure. Ezra 10. 30.
Aduab, ad'nah, same as preceding.
2 Chr. 17. 14.
Adoni-Bezek, d-don't-be'zek, lord
of Bezek. Judg. I. 5.
Adonijah, ad-6-nl'jah, Jehovah is my
Lord. 2 Sam. 3. 4.
Adonikam, a-den'i-kam, lord of
enemies. Ezra 2. 13.
Adoniram, ad-6-nI'ram, lord of
height. I Kin. 4. 6.
Adoni-zedec, 4-d6n't-ze'dek, lord
of justice. Josh. 10. I.
Adoraim, ad-6-ra'Im, two chiefs (?).
2 Chr. II. 9.
Adoram, a-do'ram, contracted from
Adoniram. 2 Sam. 20. 24.
Adrammelech, 4-dram'me-lek,
magnificence of the king (?), king of
fire (?). 2 Kin. 17. 31.
Adramyttium, ad-rj-myt'tl-um.
Acts 27. 2.
Adria, a'drl-a. Acts 27. 27.
Adriel, a'dri-el, flock of God. I Sam.
18. 19.
Adullam, 4-dal1am, justice of the
people. Josh. 12. 15.
Adummim, a-dam'mlm, the red
(men?). Josh. 15. 7.
.^neas,e'n5-as, praiseworthy (?). Acts
9-33-
.i^non, e'n6n, springs. John 3. 23.
Agabus, ag'a-bfls, probably Gre«l
form of Hagab. Acts 11. 28.
Agag, a'gag, flaming (?). Num. 24.7.
Agagite, a'gag-Ite. Est. 3. I.
Agar, a'gar, same as Hagar. GaL 4.
24.
Agee, ag'e-e, fugitive (?). 2 Sam. 23.
II.
Agrippa, a-grlp'pa. Acts 25. 13.
Agur, a'gflr, an assembler. Pmw,
30. I.
Ahab, a'hab, uncle, i Kin. 16. 29.
Aharah, 4-har'ah, after the brothel.
I Chr. 8. I.
Aharhel, ahar'hel, behind the breatb
work. I Chr. 4. 8.
Aliasai, S-his'a-I, probably a com^
tion of Jahzarah. Neh. 11. 13.
Abasbai, a-has'ba-I. 2 Sam. 23. 34,
Aliasuerus, a-haj'a-e'nis, king (?).
Est. I. I.
Aliava, a-ha'vah. Ezra 8. 15.
Abaz, a'haz, possessor. 2 Kin. 15,
38. .
Ahaziah, a-ha-zl'ah, whom Jehovak
upholds. I Kin. 22. 40.
Abbau, ah'ban, brotherly, i Chr. X.
29.
Aher, a'hSr, following. I Chr. 7. 12.
Alii, a'hl, brother. I Chr. 5. 15.
Abiah, S-hl'ah, brother of Jehovah.
1 Sam. 14. 3.
Abiaill, a-hl'am, i. of the father (?).
2 Sam. 23. 33.
Allian, a-hl'an, brotherly. I Chr. 7.
19-
Abiezer, a-ht-e'zSr, brother of he^.
Num. I. 12.
Abihud, 4-hi'hud, *. of(?). Nob.
34- 27-
Abijah, ahl'jah, same as Ahiak. I
Kin. II. 29.
Abikam, 4-hI'kam, brother of tlla
enemy. 2 Kin. 22. 12.
Ahilud, 4-hl'lud, 6. of one bom. a
Sam. 8. 16.
Abimaaz, 4-hIm'5-az, i. of angez.
2 Sam. 15. 27.
Ahimau, 4-hl'man, i. of a gift. Nant
13. 22.
Aliimelech, 4-h[m''5-lek, *. of thm
king. I Sam. 21. I.
Ahimoth, 4-hI'm6th, i. of death, a
Chr. 6. 25.
Ahiuadab, 4-hIn''a-dab,j. of a noble-
man. I Kin. 4. 14.
Abinoam, 4-hin'9-am, i. of grace
I Sam. 14. 50.
Abio, 4-hl'6, brotherly. 2 Sam. 6. 3.
Ahira, 4-hI'ra, brother of a wicked
man. Num. I. 15.
Abiram, 4-hl'ram V of a tall
Num. 26. 38.
•, e, I, 0, &, y, long; a, 6, I, a, a, f, short ; 4, i, t, 6, intermediate; a, ;, i, Q, obscure ; cire, f4r, last, f^, tenn, firm, familial,
for, fOrl, r^de, p^sh, 9ass,gasj, gasin get, j as z, ^ as gz.
fi.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Aklsamach, t-hls'a-mak, brother of
■id. Ex. 31. 6.
Ablshahar, &-hIsh''a-har, i. of the
djiwn. 1 Chr. 7. 10.
AUsbar, &-hI'shar, i. of the singer.
I Kin. 4. 6.
Abithopbel, i-hlth'g-fel, i. of im-
piety. 2 Sam. 15. 12.
Anitub, i-hl'tub, i. of goodness. I
Sam. 14. 3.
AJllab. ah 'lab, fertility. Judg. I. 31.
Ablai, ah'lai, sweet (?). I Chr. 2. 31.
AJhoab, i-hO'ah, same as Ahijah (?).
I Chr. 8. 4.
Abohite, S-ho'hite, a descendant of
Ahoah. 2. Sam. 23. 9.
Abolab, i-ho'Iah, (she has) her own
tent. Ezek. 23. 4.
Aboliab, i-ho'll-ab, father's tent. Ex.
31.6.
Abolibab, i-hdKl-bah, my tent is m
her. Ezek. 23. 4.
Abolibainab, &-hO-lIb'&-mah, tent
of the high place. Gen. 36. 2.
Abumai, S-hO'ma-I, brother of (». f.
dwelling near) water. I Chr. 4. 2.
Abuzam, 4-ha'zam, their possession.
I Chr. 4. 6.
Abuzzatb, ^-haz^zath, possession.
Gen. 26. 26.
Al, tt'I, a heap of ruins. Josh. '/• 2.
Aiab, i-I'ah, hawk. 2 Sara. 3. 7.
Aya, i-fjah, same as Al. Neh. lU
3«-
Aiath, S-I'ath, ruins. Is. 10. 28.
Aijalon. Sj'a-l6n, place of gazelles.
Josh. 21. 24.
Aljeletb Shabar, aj'e-leth sha-TiSr,
morning hind. Ps. 22, title.
Aln, a'in, an eye, or fountain. Num.
24. II.
AJab, a'jah, same as AiAH. Gen. 36.
Ajalon, Sj^a-lOn, same as Aijalon.
Josh. 19. 42.
Akan, a'kan. Gen. 36. 27.
Akkub, ak'kab, insidious. I Chr. 3.
24-
Akrabbim, i-kr^b^bim, scorpions.
Num. 34. 4.
Alametb, il'a-meth, covering. I Chr.
7.8.
Alammelecb, &-l&m''mi-lek, king's
oak. Josh. 19. 26.
Alamotb, il'a-m6th, virgins (?). Ps.
46, title.
Alexander, a!-«j-an'der, defending
men. Mark 15. 21.
Alexandria, al-ej-au'drl-a, the city
named after Alexander. Acts 18. 24.
Allah, i-ll'ah, same as Alvah. 1 Chr.
I. 51-
Allan, i-ll^an, same as Alvan. i Chr.
I. 40.
AUon, illdn, an oak. I Chr. 4. 37.
Allon-bachuth, &l'ldn-bik''uth, oak
of weeping. Gen. 35. 8.
Almodad, M-mO'd^, extension (?).
Gen. 10. 26.
Almon, al'mdn, hidden. Josh. 21.
18.
Almon-diblathaim, al'mdn-dib-
U-thjl''Im, hiding of the two cakes (?).
Num. 33. 46.
Alotb, a'loth, yielding milk (?). I
Kin. 4. 16.
4Ipba, M'fa, the first letter of the Greek
•Iphabet. Rev. i. 8.
Alpbseus, al-fe'us, exchange, prob-
ably Greek form of Cleophas. Mat.
10. 3.
Al-tascbitb, al-tis'kith, " do not de-
stroy." Ps. 57, title.
Alasb, a'lush. Num. 33. 13.
Alvab, il'vah. Gen. 36. 40.
Alvan, il'vin, tall. Gen. 36. 23.
Amadf a'mad, eternal people (?).
Josh. 19. 26.
Amal, A'mjd, labor, sorrow. I Chr. 7.
3S
Amalek, im'»-l«k. Gen. 36. 12.
Amalekltes, imVl^l^-Kes, descend-
ants of Amalek. Gen. 14. 7.
Amam, a'mUm, metropolis (?). Josh.
15. 26.
Amana, Sm'a-na, fixed (?). Cant.
4.8.
Amariab, Sm-a-rl'ah, Jehovah has
said. I Chr. 6. 7.
Aniasa, am'a-sa, burden. 2 Sam. 17.
25-
Amasai, d-mas'a-I, burdensome. I
Chr. 6. 25.
Amasbai, a-mash'a-I. Neh. II. 13.
Ainasiab, am-a-sl'ah, burden of Je-
hovah. 2 Chr. 17. 16.
Ainaziah, 4m-a-zl'ah, Jehovah
strengthens. 2 Kin. 14. 1.
Ami, a'ml, probably same as Amon.
Ezra 2. 57.
Amlnadab, 4-mIn'a-dab, same as
Amminadab. Mat. I. 4.
Amittai, a-mit'ta-I. 2 Kin. 14. 25.
Ammab, am'mah. 2 Sam. 2. 24.
Anillli, am'ml, my people. Hos. 2. I.
Aniniiel, am'ml-el, people of God.
Num. 13. 12.
Animihud,am-mI'hQd,/. of praise (?).
Num. I. 10.
Amminadab, am-mln'a-dab, /. of
the prince. Ex. 6. 23.
Ammishaddai, am-mt-shad'da-i,
people of the Almighty. Num. I. 12.
Ammizabad, am-miz'a-bad,/. of the
giver («'. e. Jehovah), i Chr. 27. 6.
Ammon, am'mdn, son of my p. (?).
Gen. 19. 38.
Ammonites, im'mOn-Ites, a tribe de-
scended from Ammon. Deut. 2. 20.
Ammonitess, am'm6n-It-ess, femi-
nine of preceding. I Chr. 12. 13.
Amnon, am'nfin, faithful. 2Sam. 3. 2.
Amok, a'mok, deep. Neh. 12. 7.
Anion, a'mon. 2 Kin. 21. 18.
Amorite, am'6r-Ite, mountaineer.
Gen. 10. 16.
Amos, a'mos, burden. Amos I. I.
Amoz, a'moz, strong. Is. I. I.
Ajnpbipolis, am-ftp''9-lis, named
from the river Strymon flowing rounti
thi city. Acts 17. I.
Amplias, am'plr-as, short form of
Ampliatus, enlarged. Rom. 16. 8.
Amram, am'ram, people of the High-
est {i. e. God). Ex. 6. 18.
AmramiteS, am'ram-ltes, the de-
scendants of Amram. Num. 3. 27.
Amraphel, am'ra-fel. Gen. 14. I.
Amzi, im'zl, strong. I Chr. 6. 46.
Anab, a'nab, place fertile in grapes.
Josh. II. 21.
Anab, a'nah. Gen, 36. 2.
Anaharath, an-a-ha'iath. Josh. 19.
'9-
Anaiab, an-a-I'ah, Jehovah has an-
swered. Neh. 8. 4.
Anak, a'nSk, long-necked (?). Num.
13. 22.
Anakim, an'a-kim, a tribe called
after Anak. Deut. i. 28.
Anamiin, an'a-mim. Gen. 10. 13.
Anammelech, 4-nim'm<-lek, idol
of the king (?), or shepherd and
flock (?). 2 Kin. 17. 31.
Anan, a'nan, a cloud. Neh. 10. 26.
Anani, an-a'm, shortened form of
Ananiah. t Chr. 3. 24.
Ananiab, an-a-m'ah, whom Jehovah
covers. Neh. 3. 23.
Ananias, an-a-m'as, Greek form of
Hananiah. Acts 5. I.
Anatb, a'nSth, an answer to prayer.
J"dg. 3- 3'-
Anatbema, in-ith'j-ma, something
accursed. I Cor. 16. 22.
Anatbotb, an'a-thoth, answers to
prayer. Josh. 21. 18.
Andrew, in'dru. Mark I. 29.
Andronicns, in-drg-nl'kus. Rom.
16. 7.
Anem, a'nem, same as En-gannim (?).
I Chr. 6. 73.
Aner, a'nSr, a young man (?). Gen.
14- 13-
Anetbotbite, an-e-thath'ite, or
Anetothite, an-e-toth'lte, a man
of Anathoth. 2 Sam. 23. 27.
Aniam, a'ni-am. i Chr. 7. 19.
Anim, a'nlm, fountains. Josh. 15. 50.
Anna, an'na, grace. Luke 2. 36.
Annas, an'nas, Greek form of Han-
aniah. Luke 3. 2.
Antiocb, an'ti-dk, named in honor
of Antiochus. Acts 6.-5.
Antipas, an'tl-pas, contraction of An-
tipater. Rev. 2. 13.
Antipatris, an-tip'a-trls, from the
foregoing. Acts 23. 31.
Antotbijah, an-to-thl'jah, prayers an-
swered by Jehovah (?). I Chr. 8. 24.
Antotbite, an'toth-Ite, a man of
Anathoth. i Chr. II. 28.
Anub, a'nub, bound together (?). i
Chr. 4. 8.
Apelles, 4-pel'lJf. Rom. 16. 10.
Apbarsacbites, 4-far'sak-Ites. Ezra
5-6.
Apbek, a'lek, strength. Josh. 12. 18.
Apbekah, d-fe'kah, same as preced-
ing. Josh. 15. S3.
Apbiab, a-fl'ah. 1 Sam. 9. I.
Apbik, a'flk, same as Aphek. Judg.
1. 31.
Apbrah, af'rah, dust. Mic. I. 10.
Apbses, af'sej, dispersion. I Chr.
24. 15.
Apollonia, ip-6ll0''nl-a. Acts 17. I.
Apollos, 4-p6l'l6s, another form of Ap-
ollonius or Aixjllodorus. Acts 18. 24.
Apollyon, S-p6l'yon, one that exter-
minates. Rev. 9. II.
Appaim, 4p'pa-im, the nostrils. 1
Chr. 2. 30.
Appbia, af'flt-a, the Greek form of
Appia. Philem. 2.
Appii Forum, ap'pl-l fo'ram, forum
or market-place of Appius. Acts 28. 1 5 .
Aquila, ak'wila, an eagle. Acts 18. 2.
Ar, ar, city. Num. 21. 15.
Ara, a'ra, lion (?). I Chr. 7. 38.
Arab, a'rab, ambush. Josh. 15. 52.
Araball, ar'a-bah,aplain. Josh. 18. 18.
Arabia, 4-ra'bIa. Gal. i. 17.
Arabian, 4 ra'bi-an, a person from
Arabia. Neh. 2. ig.
Arad, a'rad, wild ass. 1 Chr. 8. 15.
Arab, a'rah, wandering, i Chr. 7. 39.
Aram, a'ram, height. Gen. 10. 22.
Aramitess, a'ram-It-ess, a female in-
habitant of Aram. I Chr. 7. 14.
Aran, a'ran, wild goat. Gen. 36. 28.
Ararat, ar'a-rat. Gen. 8. 4.
Arauiiah, 4rau'nah, calf (?). 2 Sam.
24. 18.
Arba, or Arbab, Sr'bah. Gen. 35. 27.
Arbatbite, ar'bath-ite. i Chr. 11.32.
Arbite, ar'blte, an inhabitant of Arab.
2 .Sam. 23. 25.
ArcbelauS, Ir-kfi-la'us, prince. Mat.
2. 22.
Arcbevites, Ir'ke-vltes, the men of
Erech {?), q. V. Ezra 4. 9.
Arcbi, Sr'kl, an inhabitant of Erech.
Josh. 16. 2.
Archippus, ar-klp'pus, master of the
horse. Col. 4. 17.
Archite, Jr'klte, a native of Erech.
2 Sam. 15. 32.
Arctlirus, ark-tO'rus, probably the
constellations known as the Great and
Little Bear. Job 9. 9.
Ard, 4rd, fugitive (?). Gen. 46. 21.
Ardites, Ird'Ites, descendants of Ard.
Num. 26. 40.
Ardon, ir'dOn, fiigitive. I Chr. 2. 18.
Areli, a-re'll, heroic. Gen. 46. 16.
Areopag-ite, ar-6-6p'a-gIte, belong-
ing to the council held on Areopagus.
Acts 17. 34.
Areopagus, ar-S-Sp'a-gus, hill of
Mars. Acts 17. 19.
Aretas, ar'e-tas, a husbandman (?).
2 Cor. II. 32.
Argob, ir'gdb, a rocky district. Deal.
3-4.
Aridai, 4-rId''a-l. Est. 9. 9.
Aridatha, 4-rid''a-tha. Est. 9. 8.
Arieb, 4-rI'eh, lion. 2 Kin. 15. 25.
Ariel, a'ri-el, lion of God. Ezra 8. l6.
Arimatbsea, ar-I-ma-the'a, the same
as Ramah. Mat. 27. 57.
Arioch, a'rl-6k. Gen. 14. I.
Arisai, a-ris'a-i. Est. 9. 9.
Aristarclius, ar-is-tar'kus, best nil.
ing. Acts 19. 29.
Aristobulus, ar-is-t6-ba'lus, best
counsellor. Rom. 16. lo.
Arkite, ark'Ite, fugitive (?). Gen. 10.
17-
Armageddon, ar-ma-gfd'don,
height of Megiddo. Rev. 15. 16.
Armenia, ar-me'm-a, land of Aram.
2 Kin. 19. 37.
Armoni, Sr-mO'nl, belonging to A
palace. 2 Sam. 21. 8.
Aman, ar'nan, active. I Chr. 3. 21.
Anion, 5r'n6n, swift. Num. 21. 13.
Arod, a'rSd, wild ass. Num. 26. 17.
Arodi, ar'6-di, same as preceding.
Gen. 46. 16.
Arodites, a'rSd-Ites, descendants of
Arod. Num. 26. 17.
Aroer, 4r'6-er, ruins (?). Deu. 2. 36.
Aroerite, ar'd-er-Ite, a man of Aroer,
1 Chr. II. 44.
Arpad, ar'pad, or Arpbad, ar'fad,
supjxjrt. 2 Kin. 18. 34.
Arpiiaxad, Sr-fax'ad. Gen. 10. 22.
Artaxerxes, ar-taj-6rx'e§, honored
king (?). Ezra 4. 8.
Artema*, ar'ts-mSs, shortened form
of Artemidorus (?). Tit. 3. 12.
Ambotb, ar'u-l36th, windows. I Kin.
4. 10.
Aruinah, 4-ru'mah, elevated. Judg.
9. 41.
Arvad, Sr'vad, wandering. Ezek,
27. 8.
Arvadites, ar'vad-Ites, inhabitants of
Arvad. Gen. 10. 18.
Arza, ar'za, earth. I Kin. 16. 9.
Asa, a'sa, physician. I Kin. 15. 8.
Asahel, a'sa-htl, whom God mads,
2 Sam. 2. 18.
Asahiab, a-sa-hl'ah. 2 Kin. 22. 12.
Anaiab, a-sa-I'ah. I Chr. 4. 36.
Asaph, a'saf, collector. 2 Kin. 18,
18 ; I Chr. 6. 39.
Asareel, a-sar'S-el, whom God has
bound. I Chr. 4. 16.
Asarelah, as-a-re'lah, same as Jesh.
arelah. I Chr. 25. 2.
Asenath, Ss'g-nath, she who is of
Neith (i. e. a goddess of the Egyp-
tians) (?). Gen. 41. 45.
Aser, a's6r, same as Asher. Luke 2.
36.
Ashan, a'shan, smoke. Josh. 15. 42.
Ashbea, ash-be'a, I conjure. I Chr.
4. 21.
Asbbel, a.sh'bel, blame (?). Gen. 46.
21.
Ascbenaz, Ssh'kS-naz, same as Ash-
kenaz. I Chr. I. 6.
Ashdod, ash'dad, a strongplace. Josh.
15. 46.
Ashdodites, ash'd6d-Ites, the in-
habitants of Ashdod. Neh. 4. 7.
Ashdotb-pisgah, &sh'd6th-pi§'gah,
springs of Pisgah. Josh. 12. 3.
AshdothiteS, ash'ddth-ltes, same as
AsHDODlTES. Josh. 13. 3.
Asher, ash'er, fortunate, happy. Gen.
3°- '3-
Asherab, ash-e'rah.the goddess Ash-
toreth. 2 Kin. 17. 10.
Asberites, Ssh'er-Ites, descendsdktl
of Asher. Judg. I. 32.
Ashitna, ash'ima. 2 Kin. 17. 3a
Asbkelon, ish'ks-lOn, migration.
Judg. 14. 19.
Ashkonaz, !lsh'k?-niz. Gen. 10. 3.
Ashnall, Ssh-'nah, strong. Josh. 15. 33.
Asbpenaz, ish'pj-nar. Dan. 1. 3,
l^«, ^0^ a,7, long; t, e, I, A, a, f, short; A, £, t, 6, mtennediate; », c, 1, 9, obscure; ctre. Or, last, ifU, lAiD, firm, &JB>liK,
Mr, fftrl, rgde, pysh, (aas,^asj,{asin g«t, | as s, { as gs.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
^idiriel, ish'rl-el, same as Askiel.
I Chr. 7. 14.
Asbtarotta, &sh'ta-rdth, statues of
Ashtoreth. Josh. 9. 10.
Asbterathlte, ash'tS-rath-Ite, a na-
tive of Ashteroth. I Chr. II. 44.
Ashteroth Karnaim, ash^te-rmh
kar-na'im, Ashteroth of the two horns.
Gen. 14. 5.
Ashtoreth, Ssh'tfi-rSth, she who en-
riches. I Kin. II. 5-
Ashur, ash'flr. I Chr. 2. 24.
Ashurites, ash'ar-Ites. 2 Sam. 2. 9.
Ashvath, Ssh'vath. i Chr. 7. 33.
Asia, a'sja. Acts. 2. 9.
Asiel, a'si-el, created by God. I Chr.
4-35-
Asnah, Ss'nah, bramble. Ezra 2. 50.
Asnapper, as-nap'p&r, Assur has
formed a son. Ezra 4. 10.
Aspatha, as'pa-tha. Est. 9. 7.
AsHel, as'rl-el, the prohibition of God.
Num. 26. 31.
Asrielites, as'rr-el-ites, the family of
Asriel. Num. 26. 31.
Asshlir, ish'ur, the gracious One (?).
Gen. 10. 22.
Asshuriin, Ss-shu'rim. Gen. 25. 3.
Assir, Ss'sir, captive. Ex. 6. 24.
ASSOS, as's6s. Acts 20. 13.
Assyria, Ss-syr'i-a, the land so named
from AssHUR. Gen. 2. 14.
Assyrians, as-syr'I-anj, inhabitants of
Assyria. Is. 10. 5.
Astaroth, is'ta-rOth, same as Ashto-
reth. Deut. I. 4.
Asiippim, a-sup'pim. I Chr. 26. 15.
AsyucritUS, a-syn'kri-tus, incompar-
able. Rom. 16. 14.
Atad, 4'tad, buckthorn. Gen. 50. 10.
Atarah, at'a-rah, a crown. I Chr. 2.
26.
Ataroth, 4t'a-r6th, crowns. Num.
32- 3-
Ater, a'tSr, bound, shut up. Ezra 2. 16.
Athach, a'thak, lodging-place. I Sam.
3°- 3°-
Athaiah, ath-a-I'ah, whom Jehovah
made (?). Neb. 11. 4.
Athaliah, ath-a-ll'ah, whom Jehovah
has afflicted. 2 Kin. 8. 26.
Athlai, ath'lai, shortened form of
Athaliah. Ezra 10. 28.
Athenians, ath-e'nl-anj, natives of
Athens. Acts 17. 21.
Athens, fith'Snj. Acts. 17. 15.
Atroth, at'r6th, same as Ataroth.
Num. 32. 35.
Attai, at'tki, opportune. I Chr. 2. 35.
Attalia, kl-ti'll-k, so called from At-
tains, the royal founder of the city.
Acts 14. 25.
Augustus, au-gus'tus, venerable.
Luke 2. I.
Ava, a'va. 2 Kin. 17. 24.
Aven, a' ven, nothingness. Ezek. 30. 17.
Avlin, a'vim, ruins. Josh. 18. 23.
Avitli, a'vlth. Gen. 36. 35.
Azal, a'zal, root of a mountain. Zech.
14- 5-
Azaliah, &z-a-ll''ah, whom Jehovah
has reserved. 2 Kin. 22. 3.
Azaniah, az-a-nl'ah, whom Jehovah
hears. Neh. 10. 9.
Azarael, S-zar'ael, whom God helps.
Neh. 12. 36.
Acareel, a-zar'e-el, same as preceding.
I Chr. 12. 6.
Azariah, az-a-rl'ah, whom Jehovah
aids. 2 Chr. 22. 6.
Azaz, a'zaz, strong. I Chr. 5. 8.
Azaziah, &z-a-zl'ah, whom Jehovah
strengthened. I Chr. 15. 21.
Azbulc, az'bak. Neh. 3. 16.
Azekah, i-ze'kah, dag over. Josh.
10. 10.
Azel, a'zel, noble, i Chr. 8. 37.
^em, a'zem, strength, bone. Josh.
15. 29.
Ugad, i^'gad, strong in fortune. Ezra
Aziel, a'zl-el, whom God strengthens.
1 Chr. 15. 20.
Aziza, S-zI'za, strong. Ezra 10. 27.
Azuiaveth, az'ma-veth, strength (?).
2 Sam. 23. 31.
Azinon, az'mSn, robust. Num. 34. 4.
Azuoth-tabor, az'n6th-ta'b6r, ears
(;'. e. summits) of Tabor. Jcsh. 19. 34.
Azor, a'zfir, helper. Mat. I. 13.
AzotUS, 4-zO'tus, the Greek form of
AsHDOD. Acts 8. 40.
Azriel, az'ri-el, help of God. I Chr.
5- 24-
Azrikani, az'ri-kam, help against an
enemy. 1 Chr. 3. 23.
Azubah, i-zO'bah, forsaken, i Kin.
22. 42.
AziU*, a'zur, same as Azor. Jer. 28. i.
Azah, a'zah, strong, fortified. Deut.
2. 23.
Azzan, az'zan, strong. Num. 34. 26.
Azzur, az'zur, same as Azor. Neh.
10. 17.
-OAAIJ, ba'al, lord, master, possessor,
owner. Num. 22. 41.
Baalah, ba'al-ah, mistress. Josh. 15.
ID.
Baalath, ba'al-ath, same as preced-
ing. Josh. 19. 44.
Baalath-beer, ba'al -ath-be'6r, hav-
ing a well. Josh. 19. 8.
Baal-berith, ba'al-be'rith, lord of
covenant. Judg. 8. 33.
Baale, ba'a-le, plural of Baal. 2 Sam.
6. 2.
Baal-grad, ba'al-gad, lord of fortune.
Josh. II. 17.
Baal-hanion, ba'al-ha'mon, place
of a multitude. Cant. 8. II.
Baal-hanan, ba'al-ha'nan, lord of
benignity. Gen. 36. 38.
Baal-hazor, ba'al-ha'zor, having a
village. 2 .Sam. 13. 23.
Baal-heriuon, ija'al-her'mon, place
of Hermon. Judg. 3. 3.
Baali, ba'al-I, my lord. Hos. 2. 16.
Baal-meon, ta'al-me'on, place of
habitation. Num. 32. 38.
Baal-peor, ba'al-pe'or, lord of the
opening. Num. 25. 3.
Baal-perazim, ba'al-per'a-zim,
place of breaches. 2 Sam. 5. 20.
Baal-shalisha, ha'al-shal'I-sha, lord
(or place) of Shalisha. 2 Kin. 4. 42.
Baal-tamar, ba'al-ta'mar, place of
palm trees. Judg. 20. 33.
Baal-zebub, ba'al-ze'bab, lord of
flies. 2 Kin. I. 2.
Baal-zephon, ba'al-ze'fon, place of
Zephon, or sacred to Zephon. Ex. 14. 2.
Baana, ba'a-na. I Kin. 4. 12.
Baanah, ba'a-nah. 2 Sam. 4. 2.
Baara, ba'a-ra, foolish, i Chr. 8. 8.
Baaseiah, ba-a-se'jah, work of Je-
hovah. I Chr. 6. 40.
Baasha, ba'a-sha, wicked (?). I Kin.
15. 16.
Babel, ba'bel, confiision. Gen. 11. 9.
Babylon, bib'y-lon, Greek form of
Babel. 2 Kin. 20. 12.
Babylonish, bab'y-lO-nish, of, or be-
longing to, Babylon. Josh. 7. 21.
Baca, ba'ka, weeping. Ps. 84. 6.
Bachrites, bak'rites, the family of
Becher. Num. 26. 35.
Baharumite, biha'riSm-Ite, an in-
habitant of Bahurim. I Chr. 11. 33.
Bahurim, bj-ho'rim (town of), young
men. 2 Sam. 16. 5.
Bajith, ba'jith (same as Beth), house.
Is. 15. 2.
Bakbakkar, bak-bak'kar. I Chr.
9- 15-
Bakbuk, Mk'bAk, a bottle. Ezra
2. 51.
Bakbukiah, bak-bak-I'ah, empty-
ing (j. e, wasting) of Jehovah. Neh.
11. 17.
Balaam, ba'lam, destruction (?). Nwn.
22. 5.
Balac, ba'lik, same as Balak. Rev.
2. 14.
Baladan, b^'a-dan, He has given a
son. 2 Kin. 20. 12.
Balah, ba'lah. Josh. 19. 3.
Balak, ba'lak, to make empty. Num.
22. 2.
Bamah, ba'mah, high place. Ezek.
20. 29.
Bamoth, ba'mfith, high places. Num.
21. 19.
Bamoth-baal, ba'mdth-ba'al, high
places of Baal. Josh. 13. 17.
Bani, ba'nl, built. 2 Sam. 23. 36.
Barabbas, bS-rab'bas, son of Abba
or father. Mark 15. 17.
Barachel, bar'a-kel, whom God
blessed. Job 32. 6.
Barachias, bar-a-kl'as, whom Je-
hovah blesses. Mat. 23. 35.
Barak, ba'rak, thunderbolt, lightning.
Judg. 4. 6.
Barhuniite, bar-ha'mlte, same as
Baharumite. 2 Sam. 23. 31.
Bariah, bS-n-'ah, a fugitive. I Chr.
3. 22.
Bar-jesus, bar-je'jus, son of Jesus.
Acts 13. 6.
Bar-jona, bar-jo'na, J. of Jona. Mat.
16. 17.
Barkos, bSr'kOs, painter (?). Ezra
2- S3-
Barnabas, blr'na-bSs, son of exhor-
tation. Acts 4. 36.
Barsabas, bar'sa-bas, s. of Seba.
Acts 4. 23.
Bartholomew, bar-th6l'6-mew, s.
of Talmai. Mat. 10. 46.
Bartimseus, bar-tj-me'us, s. of Timai.
Mark 10. 46.
Baruch, ba'ruk, blessed. Jer. 32. 12.
Barzillai, bar-zil'la-I, of iron. 2 Sam.
17. 27.
Bashan, ba'shan, soft rich soil. Num.
21- 33-
Bashan-havoth-jair, ba'shan-
ha'voth-ja'ir, Bashan of the villages of
Jair. Deut. 3. 14.
Bashemath, bash'S-math, sweet-
smelling. Gen. 26. 34.
Basniath, bas'math, same as Bashe-
math. I Kin. 4. 15.
Bath-sheba, bath'shs-ba, </. of the
oath. 2 Sam. 11. 3.
Bath-shua, bath'shu-a. 1 Chr. 3. 5.
Bavai, bav'a-i. Neh. 3. 18.
Bazlith, baz'lithja making naked (?).
Neh. 7. 54.
Bazluth, baz'lttth, same as Bazlith.
Ezra 2. 52.
Bealiah, be-a-ll'ah, whom Jehovah
rules. I Chr. 12. 5.
Bealoth, be'a-l6th, citizens (?), plural
of Baalah. Josh. 15. 24.
Bebai, beb'a-I. Ezra 8. u.
Becher, be'ker, a young camel. Gen.
46. 21.
Bechorath, b4-kO'rath, offspring of
the first birth. 1 Sam. 9. I.
Bedad, be'dad, separation, part. Gen.
36- 35-
Bedan, be'dan, son of Dan (?). I Sam.
12. II.
Bedeiah, bi-de'jah. Ezra 10. 35.
Beeliada, be-^l-I'a-da, whom Baal
has known. I Chr. 14. 7.
Beelzebub, b4-«l'ze-bab, same as
Baalzebub. Mat. 10. 25.
Beer, be'er, a well. Num. 21. 16.
Beera, b4-e'ra, same as Beer, i Chr.
7- 37-
Beerah, bi-e'rah, same as Beer, i
Chr. 5. 6.
Beer-ellm, be'er-e'lim, well of
heroes. Is. IJ. 8.
Beeri, b4-e'ri, man of the v>. Gen.
26. 34.
Beer-lahai-roi, be'er-la-hai'roi, w.
of vision (of God) to the living. Gen.
16. 14.
Beeroth, bt-e'reth, wells. Josh. 9. 17.
Beerothite, bi-e'rath-tte, a
of Beeroth, 2 Sam. 23. 37.
Beer-sheba, be'er-she'ba, well of
the oath. Gen. 21. 31.
Beesh-terah, b^-tsh'tf-rah, house
or temple of Astarte (?). Josh. 21.27.
Behemoth, be'h£-mdth, the water-
ox. Job 40. 15.
Bekah, be'kah, part, half. £x. 38. 26
Bel, bfil, another form of Baal. I*.
46. I.
Bela, be'la, destruction. Gen. 14. t.
Belah, be'lah, same as Bela. Gen.
46. 21.
Belaites, be'lil-Ites, descendants of
Bela. Num. 26. 38.
Belial, be'li-al, worthless. Deu. 13. 13.
Belshazzar, b€l-shaz'zar, Bel pro-
tects. Dan. 5. I.
Belteshazzar, bel-te-shaz'zar, pre-
serve his life. Dan. I. 7.
Ben, b6n, son. 1 Chr. 15. 18.
Beuaiah, be-na^jah, whom JehoTUi
has built. 2 Sam. 8. 18.
Ben-ammi, ben-arn'ml, son of zof
own kindred. Gen. 19. 38.
Bene-berak, ben-e-be'rak, sons of
Barak, or of lightning. Josh. 19. 45.
Beue-jaakan, ben-g-ja'a-kan, s. of
Jaakan. Num. 33. 31.
Ben-hadad, ben-ha'dad, son of Ha-
dad. I Kin. 15. 18.
Ben-hail, bSn-ha'il, .;. of the halt
2 Chr. 17. 7.
Ben-hanan, bin-ha'nan, s. of on*
who is gracious. I Chr. 4. 20.
Beninu, ben'I-no, our s. Neh. la
30.
Benjamin, b^n^ja-min, s. of the ri^tf
hand, i. e. fortunate. Gen. 35. 18.
Bei\jamite, ben^ja-mlte, a man of
the tribe of Benjamin. Judg. 20. 35.
Beno, be'nO, his son. I Chr. 24. 26.
Ben-oni, b€n-0'nl, s. of my sorrow.
Gen. 35. 18.
Ben-zoheth, bfin-zo'heth, s. of Z».
heth. I Chr. 4. 20.
Beon, be'6n, contracted fi^jm BaAL-
meqn. Num. 32. 3.
Beor, be'or. Gen. 36. 32.
Bera, be'ra. Gen. 14. 2.
Berachah, b&'a-kah, blessing. t
Chr. 12. 3.
Berachiah, b€r-a-kl'ah, whom Jeh».
vah hath blessed, i Chr. 6. 39.
Beraiah, b6r-a-I'ah, whom Jehovafc
created, i Chr. 8. 21.
Berea, b4-re'a. Acts 17. lo.
Bered, be'red, hail. Gen. i5. 14.
Beri, be'rl, man of the well. I Ch»,
7-36.
Beriah, b4-rl'ah, in evil (?). Ge»,
46. 17.
Beriites, b4-rl'ltes, descendants el
Beriah. Num. 26. 44.
Berites, be'ntes. 2 Sam. 20. 14.
Berith, be'rith, a covenant. Judg. 9,
46.
Bernice, bgr-m'^S, Victoria. Act*
25- «3-
Berodach-baladan, be-ro'dak-
bal'a-dan, Berodach (same as Mero-
dach) has given a son. 2 Kin. 20. I2i
Berothah, bfe-rO'thah, wells. Ezek,
47. 16.
Berothai, btr'g-thai, my wells, a
Sam. 8, 8.
Berothite, be'rdth-Ite, same as Bb-
erothite. I Chr. 11. 39.
Besai, be'sai, sword (?), or victory (?).
Ezra 2. 49.
Besodeiah, bfe-e-de'tah, in the secsit
of Jehovah. Neh. 3. 6.
Besor, tie'sOr, cool. I Sam. 30. 9.
Betah, be'tah, confidence. 2 Sam.
8.8.
Beten, be'ten. Josh. 19. 25.
Betliabara, beth-ab'a-ra, house ot
passage. John i. 28.
Beth-aiiath,bah-a'nath,echo. JoA
19. 38-
l^*,l,0,a,f, iostg; i,t,l,6, A, f, short; i, i, i, 6, intermediate; $, f, L Q> obscure ; dn, &[, list, fgU, tiaa, ton, familiar,
Mr. flkri, ryde, p^uh, («s s, i*si,g-as in get, { as z, j as gx.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Beth-anoth, bith-a'nSth. John 15.
59-
Bethany, beth'a-ny, house of dates.
Mat. 21. 17.
Beth-arabah, b«h-ir'4-bah, h. of
the desert. Josh. 15. 6.
Betli-aram, beth-a'rSm, h, of the
height. Josh. 13. 27.
Beth-arbel, bah-ar'bel, h. of the
ambush of God. Hos. 10. 14.
Beth-aven, bfith-a'ven, h. of vanity
{i. e. of idols). Josh. 7. 2.
Beth-azmaveth, beth-az'ma-veth,
h. of strength. Neh. 7. 28.
Beth-baal-meon, bsth-ba'al-me'-
on, h. of Baal-meon. Josh. 13. 17.
Beth-barah, bah-ba'rah, same as
Bethabara. Judg. 7. 24.
Beth-birei, bah-bir'g-I, h. of my
creation. I Chr. 4. 31.
Beth-car, beth'kar, h. of pasture.
I Sam. 7. II.
Beth-dagon, beth-da'gon, h. of
Dagon. Josh. 15, 41.
Beth-dibiathaim, beth-dib-la-
tha'im, h. of the two cakes. Jer. 48.
22.
Bethel, bah'el, h. of God. Gen. 1 2. 8.
Bethelite, b6th'el-Ite, a native of
Bethel. I Kin. 16. 34.
Beth-emek, bah-e'msk, h. of the
valley. Josh. 19. 27.
Bether, be'thgr, separation. Cant.
2. 17.
Bethesda, bi-thfj'da, h. of mercy.
John 5. 2. ,
Beth-ezel, beth-e'zel, h. of firm-
ness (?). Mic. I. II.
Beth-^ader, b«th-ga'd6r, h. of the
wall. I Chr. 2. 51.
Beth-grainul, beth-ga'mtil, h. of the
weaned. Jer. 48. 23.
Beth-haccerem, beth-hak'^s-rem,
h. of the vineyard. Neh. 3. 14.
Beth-haran, beth-ha'ran. Num.
32- 36.
Beth-hogrlah, beth-hog'lah, h. of
the partridge. Josh. 15. 6.
Beth-horon, bah-hO'rOn, k. of the
hollow. Josh. 10. 10.
Beth-jeshimoth, b6th-j6sh'i-m6th,
h. of the deserts. Num. 33. 49.
Beth-lebaoth, beth-l4b'»-ath, *. of
lionesses. Josh. 19. 6.
Beth-lehem, bah'ls-hem, h. of
bread. Gen. 35. 19.
Beth-leheni Ephratah, b^th'le-
h4m ef'ra-tah, B. the fruitful (?). Mic.
5.2.
Beth-lehem-judah, beth'lfi-hsm-
jO'dah, B. of Judah. Judg. 17. 7.
Seth-maachah, beth-ma'^-kah, h.
of Maachah. 2 Sam. 20. 14.
Beth-mai'caboth, beth-mir'ka-
b6th, h. of chariots. Josh. 19. 5.
Beth-meon, bfith-me'on, h. of habi-
tation. Jer. 48. 23.
Beth-niinrah, beth-nim'rah, h. of
sweet water. Num. 32. 36.
Beth-palet, b*th-pa'let, h. of escape,
or of Pelet. Josh. 15. 27.
Beth-pazzez, b£th-paz'zez, h. of dis-
persion. Josh. 19. 21.
Beth-peor, bah-pe'Or, temple of
Peor. Deut. 3 29.
Bethphage, bah'fa-g*, house of nn-
' ripe figs. Mat. 21. i.
' JBeth-phelet, beth-fe'let, same as
Bethphalet. Neh. 11. 26.
Beth-rapha, bsth-ra'fa, house of
Kapha. I Chr. 4. 12.
Beth-rehob, b«h-re'h«b, h. of
Rehob. Judg. 18. 28.
Bethsaida, beth-sa'I-da, h, of fish-
ing. Mat. II. 21.
Beth-shan, beth'shan, h. of rest.
I Sam. 31. 10.
Beth-shean, beth-she'an, same as
Bethshan. Josh. 17. II.
Beth-shemesh, bah-she'm&h, h.
of the sun. Josh. 15. 10.
Bethshemite, bah-she'mlte, a na-
tive of Bethshemesh. i Sam. 6. 14.
Betb-shittah, bsth-shit'tah, h. of
acacias. Judg. 7. 22.
Beth-tappuah, b^th-tap'pu-ah, h.
of apples. Josh. 15. 53.
Bethuel, bfelh-\j'el, h. of God. Gen.
22. 22.
Bethul, be'thill ,same as Bethel (?).
Josh. ig. 4.
Bett.-zur, bah'zflr, h. of the rock.
Josh. 15. 58.
Betonim, ba'6-nlm, pistachio nuts.
Josh. 13. 26.
Beulah, befl'Iah, married. Is. 62. 4.
Bezai, be'zai. Ezra 2. 17.
Bezaleel, b4-zal'e-el, in the shadow
of God.(?). Ex. 31. 2.
Bezek, be'zek, lightning (?). Judg.
1.4.
Bezer, be'zSr, ore of precious metal.
Deut. 4. 43.
Bichri, blk'rl, young. 2 Sam. 20. I.
Bidkar^ bld'kSr, cleaver (?). 2 Kin.
9- 25-
Bigrtha, big'tha. Est. I. 10.
Bigthan. big'than, given by God.
Est. 2. 21.
Bi^hana, big'tha-na, same as Big-
THAN. Est. 6. 2.
BiffVai, blg'va-I. Ezra 2. 2.
Bildad, bll'dad, son of contention (?).
Job 2. II.
Bileam, bll'e-am, same as Balaam (?).
or Ibleam (?). I Chr. 6. 70.
Bilgah, bll'gah, cheerfulness. I Chr.
24. 14.
Bilg'ai, bll'ga-!, same as Bilgah. Neh.
10. 8.
Bilhah, bll'hah, modesty. Gen. 29. 29.
Bilhan, blKhan, modest. Gen. 36. 27.
Bilshan, bll'shan, seeker (?). Ezra
2. 2.
Bimhal, bim'hal. 1 Chr. 7. 33.
Binea, bin'e-a. i Chr. 8. 37.
Biunui, bin'nu-I, a building. Ezra
8. 33-
Birsha, bir'sha. Gen. I4. 2.
Birzavith, blr'za-vlth, wounds (?).
1 Chr. 7. 31.
Bishlain, bish'lam. Ezra 4. 7.
Bithiah, bUh'I-ah, daughter {i. e. wor-
shipper) of Jehovah. I Chr. 4. 18.
Bithron, bith'rOn, a broken place.
2 Sam. 2. 29.
Bithynia, bl-thyn'I-a. Acts 16. 7.
Bizjothjah, biz-j6th'ja, contempt of
Jehovah. Josh. 15. 28.
Biztha, biz'tha. Est. i. 10.
BlastUS, blSs'tus, a shoot. Acts 12. 20.
Boanerges, bO-an-gr'ge§, sons of
thunder. Mark 3. 17.
Boaz, bo'az, fleetness. Ruth 2. I.
Bocheru, bOk'e-m, firstborn (?). I
Chr. 8. 38.
Bochiin, bo'kim, weepers. Judg. 2. 1.
Bohan,bo'han, thumb (?). Josh. 15.6.
BOOZ, bo'oz, same as BoAZ. Mat. I. 5.
Boscath, bfls'kath, stony, elevated
ground. 2 Kin. 22. i.
Bosor, bO's6r, Greek and Aramaic
form of Beor. 2 Pet. 2. 15.
Bozez, bo'zgz, shining, i Sam. 14. 4.
Bozkath, bOz''kath, same as Bos-
CATH. Josh. 15. 39.
Bozrah, boz'rah, sheepfold. Gen.
36- 33-
Bllkki, bflk'kl, wasting. Num. 34. 22.
Bukkiah, bak-kl'ah, wasting from
Jehovah. I Chr. 25. 4.
Bul, bill, rain. I Kin. 6. 38.
Bunahjba'nah, prudence. iChr. 2. 25.
Buuni, btln'nl, built. Neh. 9. 4.
Buz, biiz, contempt. Gen. 22. 21.
Buzi, bQ'zI, descended from Buz.
Ezek I. 3.
CaBBON, kabOion, cake. Josh.
15. 40.
Cabul, ka'bal, displeasing (?). Josh,
19. 27.
Caesar, pe'§ar. Mat. 22. 17.
Caesarea, <;es-a-re'a, named after Au-
gustus Gesar. Acts 8. 40.
Caesarea Philippi, tes-a-ie'a ft-
lip'pl, named after Philip the tetrarch.
Mat. 16. 13.
Caiaphas, ka'jafSs, depression (?).
Mat. 26. 3.
Cain, kain, possession. Gen. 4. I ;
Josh. 15. 57.
Cainan, ka-I'nan, possessor. Gen. 5. 9.
Calah, ka'Iah. Gen. 10. II.
CalCOl, kal'kel. I Chr. 2. 6.
Caleb, ka'leb, a dog. Num. 26. 65.
Caleb-ephratah, ka'leb-ef'ra-tah.
C. the fruitful, i ('hr. 2. 24.
Calneh, kal'neh. Gen. 10. 10.
Calno, kal'nO, same as Calneh. Is.
10. 9.
Calvary, kal'va-rj?, skull. Luke 23. 33.
Camon, ka'mdn, abounding in stalks.
Judg. 10. 5.
Cana, ka'na. John 2. I.
Canaan, ka'nan, low region. Gen.
9. 18.
Canaanite (or Cananite), ka'-
nan-Ite, a zealot. Mark 3. 18.
Canaanites, ka'nan-Ites, inhabitants
of Canaan. Judg. I. I.
CanaanitesS, ka-nan-It'ess, feminine
of preceding, i Chr. 2. 3.
Candace, kan'da-<;e. Acts 8. 27.
Canneh, kan'neh, probably same as
Calneh. Ezek. 27. 23.
Capernaum, ka-per'na-tlm, city of
consolation (?). Mat. 4. 13.
Caphthorlm, kaf'th6-rim, same as
Caphtorim. I Chr. i. 12.
Caphtor, kaf'tar. Deut. 2. 23.
Caphtorim, kaf'tO-rim, inhabitants
of Caphtor. Gen. 10. 14.
Cappadocia, kap-pa-dO'shl-a. Acts
2.9.
Carcas, kar'kas. Est. I. 10.
Carchemisn, kHr'kS-mish, fortress
of Chemosh. Jer. 46. 2.
Careah, ki-re'ah, bald. 2 Kin. 25. 23.
Carmel, kar'mel, park. Josh. 12. 22.
Carmelite, kar'mel-Ite, a native of
Carmel. I Sam. 30. 5.
Carmi, kar'ml, a vine-dresser. Gen.
46.9.
Carmites, kar'mltes, descendants of
Carnii. Num. 26. 6.
Carpus, kar'pus, fruit (?). 2 Tim.
4- «3-
Carshena, kar-she'na. Est. i. 14.
Casiphia, ka-sif'I-a, silver (?). Ezra
8. 17.
Caslllhim, kSs'lu-hlm. Gen. 10. 14.
Castor, kas'tfir. Acts 28. 11.
Cedron, ?e'dr6n, same as Kidron.
John 18. I.
Cenchrea, <;en'krS-a, millet, small
pulse. Acts 18. 18.
Cephas, <;e'fas, stone. John i. 42.
Chalcol, kal'kol, same as Calcol.
I Kin. 4. 31.
Chaldea, kal-de'a. Jer. 50. 10.
Chaldeans, kal-de'anj, inhabitants
of Chaldea. Job I. 17.
Chaldees, kal'deej, same as preced-
ing. Gen. II. 28.
Chanaan, ka'nin, another form of
Canaan. Acts 7. 11.
Charashim, kar'a-shfm, craftsmen.
J Chr. 4. 14.
Charchemish, kar'ke-mish, same as
Carchemish. 2 Chr. 35. 20.
Charran, kar'ran, same as Haran.
Acts 7. 2.
Chebar, ke'bSr, great (?). Ezek. I. I.
Chedorlaomer, ked-er-laVmSr,
glory of^(?). Gen. 14. 1.
Chelal, ke'lal, completion. Ezra lO.
30.
Chellllh, kel'luh. Ezra lo. 35.
Chelub, ke'ltt'b, bird-trap. I Chr.
4. II.
Chelubai, Vk-W\ai, same as Caleb.
I Chr. 2. 9.
Chemarim, kem'a-rim, persona
dressed in black attire. Zeph. I. 4.
Chemosh, ke'mdsh, subduer. Num.
21. 29.
Chenaanah, ke-na'a-nah, probably
fem. of Canaan, i Kin. 22. II.
Chenani, kSn'a-m, probably same as
Chenaniah. Neh. 9. 4.
Chenaniah, ken-a-m'ah, whom Je-
hovah supports. I Chr. 15. 22.
Chephar-haammonai, ke'fir-
ha-am'o-nai, village of the Anmionites.
Josh. 18. 24.
Chephirah, kj-fi'rah, same as
Caphar. Josh. 9. 17.
Cheran, ke'ran. Gen. 36. 26.
Cherethim, k6r'ah-im, Cre-
tans (?). Ezek. 25. 16.
Cherethites, ker'eth-Ites, probably
same as preceding. 2 Sam. 8. 18.
Cherith, ke'rith, gorge (?). I Kin.
17- 3-
Cherub, cha'ub, blessing (7),
strong (?). Ezra 2. 59.
Cherubim, cher'u-bim, plural of
Cherub. Gen. 3. 24.
Chesalon, k&'a-lon, hope. Josh. 15.
10.
Chesed, ke'sed, conqueror (?). Gen.
22. 22.
Chesil, ke'sll, a fool. Josh. 15. 30.
Chesulloth, kft-sfll'l6th, confidencei.
Josh. 19. 18.
Chezib, ke'zib, false. Gen. 38. 5.
Chidon, ki'don, javelin. I Chr. 13. 9.
Chileab, kll'g-ab, probably another
form of Caleb. 2 Sam. 3. 3.
Chilion, kil'i-on, wasting away. Rutli
I. 2.
Chilmad, ktl'mad. Ezek. 27. 23.
Chimham, krm'ham, longing. 3
Sam. 19. 37.
Chinnereth, kin'ng-rah, a lyre.
Josh. 19. 35.
Chlnneroth, kln'ng-rOth, plural of
Chinnereth. Josh. II. 2.
Chios, kl'os. Acts 20. 15.
Chisleu, kIs'leQ. Neh. I. I.
Chislou, kis'lon, confidence, hope.
Num. 34. 21. \
Chisloth-tabor, kis'l6th-ta'b«r,
flanks (?) of Tabor. Josh. 19. 12.
Chittim, kit'tim, probably Cyprus;
Num. 24. 24.
Chiun, kl'un, image. Amos J. 26.
Chloe, VWk. I Cor. I. II.
Chorashan, kd-ra'shan, smoking fiir.
nace. I Sam. 30. 30.
Chorazin, kfi-ra'zin. Mat. 11. 21.
Chozeba, ko'zg-bah, deceiver, i Chr.
4. 22.
Christ, Christ, the anointed, Greek
for Messiah. Mat. i. I.
Chub, chQb. Ezek. Jo. 5.
Chun, chdn, establishment, i Chr.
18.8.
Chiishan-rishathaim, ka'shaa
rish-atha'im. Judg. 3. 8.
Chuza, kO'za. Luke 8. 3.
Cilicia, Qf-lish'ja. Acts 15. 23.
Cinneroth, kln'n?r6th, same M
Chinneroth. I Kin. 15. 20.
Cis, <;Is. Acts 13. 21. Same as KiSH.
Clauda, klau'da. Acts 27. 16.
Claudia, klau'dl-a. 2 Tim. 4. 21.
Claudius, klau'di-us. Acts II. 28.
Clement, kle'm'fnt. Phil. 4. 3.
Cleopas, kle'p-pas, short form ol
Cleopatros. Luke 24. 18. ,'
Cleophas, kle'g-fas, exchange, prob.'
ably same as Alphseus. John 19. 25.
Cnidus, ni'dus, nettle (?). rtcts. 27. 7,
Col-hozeh, k6l-h0'zeh, every one that
seeth. Neh. 3. 15.
Colosse, kd-l6s's4. Col. I. 2.
ColOSSians, kd-lSs'sI-anj, people of
Colosse.
Coniah, k6-nl"ah, contracted from
Jeconiah. Jer. 22. 24.
Cononiah, k6n-6-nl'ah, whom Jeho-
vah has set up. 2 Chr. 31. 12.
t, e, I, 0, 0, y, long ; i, e. I, 6, fl, f , short ; A, t, 1, d, intermediate ; a, ?, j, 9, obscure ; cftre, ttr, list, fjU, term, fto », fanuliar,
fOr, fftrl, ryde, p«sh, f as s, ^ as j, { as in get, } as z, { as gz.
A SELP-PRONOUNCINQ DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE' PROPER NAMES.
5
OOOS, kO'as. Acts 21. 1.
Core, ko'r*, Greek form of KoRAH.
Jude II.
Corinth, kdr'inth. Acts l8. I.
Coriuthians, k6-rlnth'l-an§, inhabit-
ants of Corinth. Acts i8. 8.
Cornelius, kor-ne'ljus. Acts lo. I.
Cosam, ko'sam. Luke 3. 28.
Coz, k6s, thorn, i Chr. 4. 8.
Cozbi, k6z'bl, deceitful. Num. 25. 15.
Crescens, kr&'(;en§. 2 Tim. 4. 10.
Crete, krete. Acts 27. 7.
CreteS or Cretians, kre'shl-an5, in-
habitants of Crete. Acts 2. 11; Tit.
1. 12.
Crispus, krls'pus, curled. Acts 18. 8.
Cumi, ka'ml, arise. Mark 5. 41.
Cusll, kush, black. Gen. 10. 6.
Cuslian, ku'shan, same meaning as
CusH. Hab. 3. 7.
Cushi, ku'shi, same meaning as CusH.
2 Sam. 18. 21.
Cutb, kuth. 2 Kin. 17. 30.
Cuthaht ka'thah, same as Cuth. 2
Kin. 17. 24.
Cyprus, (;y'prus. Acts 4. 36.
Cyrene, ?y-re'nfe. Mat. 27. 32.
Cyrenian, i;y-re'ni-an, a native of
Cyrene. Acts 6. 9.
Cyrenius, ^y-re'ni-us, Greek form of
the Roman name Quirinus. Luke 2. 2.
Cyrus, ?y'rus, the sun. 2 Chr. 36. 22.
DaBAREH, dab'a-reh, pasture.
Josh. 21. 28.
Dabbasheth, dab'ba-shsth, humpof
a camel. Josh. 19. 11.
Dagon, da'g6n, fish. Judg. 16. 23.
[>alaiata, dal-a-l'ah, whom Jehovah
hath delivered. I Chr. 3. 24.
Daliuanuthu, dal-ma-nu''tha. Mark
8. 10.
Dalinatia, dal-ma'shi-a. 2 Tim. 4.
10.
Dalphon, dal'fon, proud (?). Est.
9- 7-
jDamaris, dam'a-ris, calf (?). Acts
17- 34-
Damascenes, d5m'as-?ene|, people
of Damascus. 2 Cor. 11. 32.
Damascus, da-mas'kus, activity (?).
Gen. 14. 15.
D9.n, dan, judge. Gen. 30. 6.
Dan-jaan, dan-ja'an, woodland (?)
Dan. 2 Sam. 24. 6.
Daniel, dan'jel, God's judge. Dan.
1.6.
Danites, din'Ites, descendants of
Dan. Judg. 13. 2.
Daunab, dan'nah. Josh. 15. 49.
Dara, da'ra, probably contracted from
the next word. I Chr. 2. 6.
Darda, dSr'da, pearl of wisdom (?).
I Kin. 4. 31.
Darius, di-rl'us, governor (?). Ezra
45-
Darken, dlr'kon, scatterer (?). Ezra
2. 56.
Dathan, da' than. Num. 16. I.
David, da'vid, beloved, i Sam. 16.
19-
Debir, de'blr, a jecess. Josh. lo. 3.
Deborab, deb'g-rah, bee. Judg. 4. 4.
Decapolis, d4-kap'6-lis, ten cities.
Mat. 4. 25.
Dedan, de'dan. Gen. 10. 7.
Dedauim, ded'a-nim, inhabitants of
/ Dedan. Is. 21. 13.
- Dehavites, dS-ha'vItes. Ezra 4. 9.
Dekar, de'kSr, piercing. 1 Kin. 4. 9.
Delaiab, dela-I'ah, whom Jehovah
has freed, i Chr. 24. 18.
Delilah, dS-lI'lah, delicate. Judg.
16. 4.
Demas, de'mas, probably same as fol-
lowing. Col. 4. 14.
Demetrius, dj-me'trl-us, belonging
to Demeter. Acts 19. 24.
Derbe, d«r'b4,juniper(?). Acts 14. 6.
Deuel, deQ'el, the same as Reuel (?).
Num. I. 14.
Deuteronomy, deO-ter-on'o-my, a
recapitulation of the law.
Diana, dl-an-'a. Acts 19. 24.
Diblaim, dib'la-Im, two cakes. Hos.
I-3-
Diblathaim, dib-la-tha'im, same as
Diblaim. Num. 33. 46.
Diblatb, dib'lath, supposed to be the
same as Riblah. Ezek. 6. 14.
Dibon, dl'bon, wasting. Num.21. 30.
Dibon-gad, dl'bon-gad, wasting of
Gad. Num. 33. 45.
Dibri, dib'rl, eloquent. Lev. 24. II.
DidymUS, did'y-mus, twin. John
II. 16.
Diklah, dik'lah, a palm tree. Gen.
10. 27.
Dilean, dil'e-an, cucumber field (?).
Josh. 15. 38.
Dimnah, dim'nah, dunghill. Josh.
21- 35-
Dimon, dl'mon, same as DiBON. Is.
15- 9-
Dimonall, dt-mo'nah, probably same
as preceding. Josh. 15. 22.
Dinah, dl'nah, vindicated. Gen. 30.
21.
Dinaites, dl'na-Ites. Ezra 4. 9.
Diuhabah, din'ha-bah. Gen. 36. 32.
Dionysius, dI-6-nish'jus, belonging
to Dionysus. Acts 17. 34.
Diotrephes, dl-ot'rS-fej, nourished
by Zeus. 3 John 9.
Dishan, dl'shan, antelope (?). Gen.
36. 28.
Dishon, dl'shon, same as preceding.
Gen. 36. 21.
Dizahab, dlz'a-hab, a place abound-
ing in gold (?). Deut. I. I.
Dodai, d6d'a-I, loving. I Chr. 27. 4.
Dodaniin, d6d'a-nlm. Gen. 10. 4.
Dodavah, dod'a-vah, love of Jeho-
vah. 2 Chr. 20. 37.
Dodo, dO'do, same as DoDAl. 2 Sam.
23- 9-
Doeg, dO'eg, anxious. I Sam. 21. 7.
Dopllkah, dePkah. Num. 32. 12.
Dor, dor, dwelling. Josh. II. 2.
Dorcas, dSr'kas, gazelle. Acts 9. 36.
Dothan, do'than, two wells or cis-
terns. Gen. 37. 17.
Drusilla, dru-sll'la. Acts 24. 24.
Dumah, du'mah, silence. Gen. 25.
14.
Dura, du'rah, town. Dan. 3. I.
EbAIj, e'bal, stony (?). Gen. 36. 23.
Ebed, e'bed, servant. Judg. 9. 36.
Ebed-melech, e'bed-me'lek, serv-
ant of the king. Jer. 38. 7.
Eben-ezer, eb'en-e'zsr, stone of
help. 1 Sam. 4. I.
Eber, e'bgr, the region beyond. Gen.
10. 21.
Ebiasaph, d-bl-'a-saf, same as Abia-
SAPH. 1 Chr. 6. 23.
Ebronah, S-brO'nah, passage (?).
Num. 33. 34.
Ecclesiastes, ' ek-kle-jt-as'tej,
preacher.
Ed, Sd, witness. Josh. 22. 34.
Edar, e'dSr, flock. Gen. 35. 21.
Eden, e'dSn, pleasantness. Gen. 2. 8.
Eder, e'dSr, flock, same as Edar.
I Chr. 23. 23.
Edom, e'dom, red. Gen. 25. 30.
Edomites, e'dom-Ites, inhabitants of
Edom. Gen. 36. 9.
Edrei, ed're-I, strong. Num. 21. 33.
Eglah, fig'lah, heifer. 2 Sam. 3. 5.
Eglaim, eg'l^-Im, two pools. Is. 15. 8.
Eglon, eg'lon. Judg. 3. 12.
Egypt, e'gypt, black. Gen. 12. JO.
Egyptian, ^-gyp'tjan, a native of
Egypt. 1 Sam. 30. 11.
Ehi, e'hl, shortened from Ahiram.
Gen. 46. 21.
Ehud, e'httd, joined together (?).
>dg- 3- "5-
Eker, e'ker, same as AcHAR. I Chr.
2. 27.
Ekron, ik'ron, eradication. Josh.
13. 3.
Eladah, fil'a-dah, whom God clothes.
I Chr. 7. 20.
Elab, e'lah, terebinth. Gen. 36. 41.
Elam, e'lam. Gen. 10. 22.
Elamites, e'lam-Ites, inhabitants of
Elam. Ezra 4. 9.
Elasah, 4l'a-sah, whom God made.
Ezra 10. 22.
Elath, e'lath, a grove. Deut. 2. 8.
El-beth-el, el-btth'el, the house of
God. Gen. 35. 7.
Eldaah, el'da-ah, whom God called.
Gen. 25. 4.
Eldad, el'dad, whom God loves.
Num. II. 26.
Elead, e'le-ad, whom God praises.
I Chr. 7. 21.
Elealeh, e-le-a'leh, whither God as-
cends. Num. 32. 3.
Elcasah, e-le'a-sah, same as Elasah.
1 Chr. 2. 39.
Eleazar, e-le-a'zar, whom God aids.
Ex. 6. 23.
El-elohe-Israel, sl-e-lo'hS-i§'ra-el,
God, the God of Israel. Gen. 33.
20.
Eleph, e'lef, ox. Josh. 18. 28.
Elhanan, el-ha'nan,whom God gave.
2 Sam. 21. 19.
Eli, e'll, my God. Mat. 27. 46.
Eli, e'll, height. I Sam. I. 3.
Eliab, 4-U'ab, whose father is God.
Num. I. 9.
Eliada, Eliadah, 4-li'a-da, whom
God cares for. 2 Sam. 5. 16.
Eliab, e-ll'ah, same name as Elijah.
1 Chr. 8. 27,
Eliahba, e-ll'ah-ba, whom God hides.
2 Sam. 23. 32.
Eliakim, 4-Il'a-kIm, whom God es-
tablishes. 2 Kin. 18. 18.
Eliam, 4-It'am, same as Ammiel. 2
Sam. II. 3.
Ellas, 6-li'as, same as Elijah. John
I. 21.
Eliasaph, 4-ll'a-saf, whom God add-
ed. Num. I. 14.
Eliashib, ^-ll'a-shib, whom God re-
stores. I Chr. 24. 12.
Eliatbah, S-ll'a-thah, to whom God
comes. I Chri 25. 4.
Elidad, 4-ll'dad, whom God loves.
Num. 34. 21.
Eliel, e-ll'el, to whom God is strength.
I Chr. 5. 24.
Elienai, 4-lt-e'na-I, unto Jehovah my
eyes are raised (?). i Chr. 8. 20.
Eliezer, e-li-e'z6r, my God is help.
Gen. 15. 2.
Elihoenai, el-i-ho-e'na-i, same as
Elioenai. Ezra 8. 4.
Elihoreph, el-f-ho'ref, to whom God
is the reward. I Kin. 4. 3.
Elihu, 4-ll'hQ, whose God is He.
1 Sam. I. I.
Eiyah, S-ll'jah, my God is Jehovah.
Kin. 17. I.
Elika, 6l'i-ka, whom God purifies (?).
2 Sam. 23. 25.
Elim, e'llm, oaks. Ex. 15. 27.
Elimelech, S-lIm'e-lek, to whom God
is king. Ruth I. 2.
Elioenai, 6l-i-0-e'na-I, unto Jehovah
my eyes are turned. I Chr. 3. 23.
Eliphal, el'I-fal, whom God judges.
I Chr. II. 35.
Eliphalet, 4-lif'a-l6t,towhom God is
salvation. 2 Sam. 5. 16.
Eliphaz, 6l'I-fiz, to whom God is
strength. Gen. 36. 4.
Eliphelch, 6-lif'S-leh, whom God
distinguishes. I Chr. 15. 18.
Elisabeth, d-Uj'a-bfith, same as Eli-
SHEBA. Luke I. 5.
Eliseus, el-I-se'us, Greek form of
Elisha. Luke 4. 27.
Elisha, S-ll'sha, to whom God is sal-
vation. I Kin. 19. 16.
Elishah, 6-ll'shah. Gen. 10. 4.
Elishama, elish'a-ma, whom God
hears. Num. i. 10.
Elishaphat, i-Ush'a-f^, whom God
Judges. 2 Chr. 23. I.
Elisheba, i-lish'e-ba, to whom God
is the oath. Ex. 6. 23.
Elishua, £l-I-shu'a, same as Elisha.
2 Sam. 5. 15.
Eliud, e-ll'ad, God of Judah. Mat.
I. 14.
Elizapban, 4-lIz'?-fin, whom God
protects. Num. 3. 30.
Elizur, e-ll'zur, God is a Rock. Num.
I. 5.
Elkanah, el'ka-nah, whom God pos-
sessed. Ex. 6. 24.
Elkoshite, el'kosh-Ite, inhabitant of
Elkosh. Nah. I. I.
Ellasar, fl'la-sSr. Gen. 14. I.
Elmodam, fel-mO'dim, same as Al-
mouad. Luke 3. 28.
Elnaam, tl'na-am, whose .pleasure
God is. I Chr. II. 46.
Elnathan, 6l'na-than, whom God
gave. 2 Kin. 24. 8.
Eloi, fe-lO'I, my God. Mark 15. 34.
Elon, e'lon, oak. Gen. 26. 34.
Elon-beth-hanan, e'lon-b«h-ha'-
nan, oak of the house of grace. I
Kin. 4. 9.
Elonites, elon-ltes, descendants of
Elon. Num. 26. 26.
Eloth, e'loth, same as Elath. i Kin.
9. 26.
Elpaal, fil'pi-al, to whom God is the
reward, i Chr. 8. II.
Elpalet, el'pa-let, same as EliphA.
LET. I Chr. 14. 5.
El-paran, fel-pa'ran, oak of Paran.
Gen. 14. 6.
Eltekeh, el'tj-keh, whose fear is
God. Josh. 19. 44.
Eltekou, el'tg-kon, whose foundation
is God. Josh. 15. 59. '
Eltolad, fil'to-lad, whose posterity is
from God. Josh. 15. 30.
Elul, e'ltll. Neh. 6. 15.
Eluzai, S-ltl'za-I, God is my praises.
I Chr. 12. 5.
Elymas, tl'y-mis, a wise man. Acts
13- 8.
Elzabad, 4l'za-bid, whom God gave.
I Chr. 12. 12.
Elzaptaan, Sl'za-fin, whom God pro-
tects. Ex. 6. 22.
Emim, e'mlm, terrible men. Gen,
14.5.
Emmanuel, 6m-m4n'n-el, same as
Immanuel. Mat. I. 23.
Enimaus, em'ma-us, hot springs (?).
Luke 24. 13.
Emmor, em'mOr, same as Hamor.
Acts 7. 16.
Enam, e'nam, two fountains. Josh.
15- 34-
Enan, e'nan, having eyes. Num. I. 15.
En-dor, fn'dCr, fountain of Dor.
Josh. 17. II.
En-eg'laini, «n-eg'la-Im, / of two
calves. Ezek. 47. 10.
En-gannim, Sn-gan'nim, / of gar-
dens. Josh. 15. 34.
En-gedi, en-ge'dl, / of the kid.
Josh. 15. 62.
En-haddah, fin-had'dah,/! of sharp,
ness, i. e. swift f. Josh. 19. 21.
En-hakkore, en-hak'k6-re, / of
him that calleth. Judg. 15. 19.
En-hazor, 4n-ha'z6r, f. of the vil-
lage. Josh. 19. 37.
En-mishpat, en-mish'pat,/ of judg-
ment. Gen. 14. 17.
Enoch, e'ndk, experienced (?). Gen.
4. 17.
Enos, e'nos, man. Gen. 4. 26.
Enosh, e'nosh, same as Enos. I Chr.
I. I.
En-rimmon, fn-rlm'mon, fountain
of the pomegranate. Neh. II. 29.
En-rogel, en-ro'gel, f. ai the fuller.
Josh. 15. 7.
A, e, I, 0, 0, ;, long; &,£,!,&, a, jr, short; &, h, t, d, intermediate; #, ;, i, 9, obscure; care, &-, last, fall, tern), Qrm, familiar,
fto, fOrl, ryde, pysh, ( as s, g as j, g as in get, j as z, { as gz.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
XSn-Shemesh, en-she'mesh, fountain
of the sun. Josh. 15. 7.
En-tappuab, tn-tap/pu-ah,/ of tke
apple tree. Josh. 17. 7.
Epapbras, ep'a-'f**. contracted from
the next word (?). Col. I. 7.
Epaphroditas, 4-paf-ro-dI'tus, hand-
some. Phil. 2. 25.
Epenetus, or EpaenetuB, *-pen'*-
tus, praiseworthy. Rom. 16. 5.
Elphab, e'fah. Gen. 25. 4.
£phai, e'fai, languishing. Jer. 40. 8.
Bpber, e'fer, calf. Geii. 25. 4.
EpbeS-daillinini, e'fe§-dam'mim,
boundary of blood. I Sam. 17. I.
Epbesiaus, e-fe'sjanj, inhabitants of
Ephesus. Acts 19. 28.
IBpheKUS, iPi-sfls. Acts 18. 19.
Ephlal, 6f'lil, judgment. I Chr. 2. 37.
Epbpbatha, 4f'fi-thi, be opened.
Mark 7. 34.
6phod, e'fod. Num. 34. 23.
Epbraim, eTra-Im. fruitful (?). Gen.
41. 52.
iBphraimites, e'fri-Im-Ites, inhabit-
ants of Ephraim. Judg. 12. 4.
BpbraiD, e'fri-In, same as Ephron.
2 Chr. 13. 19.
ESpbratb, Jf'rath, or Epbratah,
fruitful (?). I Chr. 2. 50; Gen. 35. 16.
Gpbrathites, ef'nUh-ltes, inhabitants
of Ephrath. Ruth I. 2.
Gphron, ft'fron, of or belonging' to a
calf. Gen. 23. 8.
Bpicureairs, Sp-l-ktl-re'inj, follow-
ers cf Epicurus. Acts 17. 18.
Br, ir, watchful. Gen. 38. 3.
Eran, e'rau. Num. 26. 36.
Grastus, 4-ras'tas, beloved. Ads 19.
22.
Brech, e'rtk. Gen. 10. 10.
Eri, e'ri, same as Er. Gen. 46. 16.
Brites, e'ntes, descendants of Eri.
Num. 26. 16.
EaSaias, i-^'fSs, same as Isaiah. Mat.
3-3-
fisar-haddon, e'sar-had'don, Assur
giveth a brother. 2 Kin. 19. 37.
Bsau, e'sau, hairy. Gen. 25. 25.
l^ek, e'sek. strife. Gen. 26. 20.
Bsh-baal, £sh-ba'al, man of Baal.
I Chr. 8. 33.
Bshban, feh'bin. Gen. 36. 26.
Esbcol, feh'kal, cluster. Gen. 14. 13.
EiSbean, e'sh4-an, support (?). Josh.
15. 52.
Esbek, e'shik, oppression. I Chr. 8.
39-
Bshkalonites, esh'ka-lSn-Ites, men
of Ashkalon. Josh. 13. 3.
E^btaol, 6»h'ta-6l. Josh. 1$. 33-
Bsbtaulites, feh'tS-ul-Ites, inhabit-
ants of Eshtaol. I Chr. 2. 53.
Bsbtemoa, £sh-t;-mO'a, obedience.
Josh. 21. 14.
ESsbtemoh, ish't;-mOh, sameas EsH-
TBMOA. Josh. 15. 50.
Gsbtou, ish'ton, womanly. I Chr. 4.
II.
Bsli, «s1l, same as Azaliah (?). Luke
3-2S-
ESsrom, is'rom, same as Hezron.
Mat. I. 3.
Gstber, ts'thJr, star. Est. 2. 7.
JEttan, e'tam, a place of ravenous
creatures. Judg. 15. 8.
'EStham, e'tham, boundary of the
sea(?). Ex. 13. 20.
Btban, e'than, firmness. I Kin. 4. 31.
Etbanim, tth'a-nim, gifts (?). I Kin.
8. 2.
Ethbaal, (th'ba-al, living with Baal.
I Kin. 16. 31.
Etber, e'thSr, plenty. Josh. 15. 42.
Gtbiopia, e-thl-O'pf-a, (region of)
burnt faces. Gen. 2. J3.
Etbiopian, e-thl-o'pl-an, a native of
Ethiopia. Jer. 13. 23.
Gtbnan, ith'nan, a gift, i Chr. 4. 7.
^thnl, ttb'nl, bountiful, i Chr. 6.
4«-
EnbulaS, eO-btl'liis, good counsellor.
2 Tim. 4. 21.
Eunice, ea'nit;e. 2 Tim. 1.5.
Euodias, ea-O'di-as, success. Phil.
4. 2.
Eupbrates, eo-fra'tes, the fertile
river (?). Gen. 2. 14.
Euroclydon, ea-rdk'lf-don, storm
from the east. Acts 27. 14.
Eutycbus, ea'ty-kus, fortunate. Acts
20. 9.
Eve, eve, life. Gen. 3. 20.
Evi, e'vi. Num. 31. 8.
Evil-merodacb, e'vrl-me-ro'dak,
man of Merodach. 2 Kin. 25. 27.
Exodus, ex'd-dus, departure.
Ezar, e'zir, treasure. I Chr. I. 38.
Ezbai, ez'ba-I. I Chr. II. 37.
Ezbon, ez'bdn. Gen. 46. 16.
Ezekias, tz-i-kl'ts, same as Heze-
KIAH. Mat. I. 9.
Ezekiel, 4-ze'kI-6l, whom God will
strengthen. Ezek. I. 3.
Ezel, e'.zil, departure. I Sam. 20. 19.
Ezein, e'zSm, bone. 1 Chr. 4. 29.
Ezer, e'zSr, help. I Chr. 4. 4.
Ezion-g-aber, or Ezion-geber,
e'zi-on-ga'ber,the backbone of a giant.
Num. 33. 35.
Eznite, fiz'mte. 2 Sam. 23. 8.
Ezra, fa'ra, help. Ezra 7. I.
Ezrabite, ez'ra-hlte, a descendant of
Zerah. 1 Kin. 4. 31.
Ezri, Sz'rl, the help of Jehovah {?).
I Chr. 27. 26.
F^LIX, fe'llx, happy. Acts 23. 24.
Festus, fe'tus, joyful. Acts 24. 27.
FortunatUS, fSr-ta-na'tOs, prosper-
ous. I Cor. 16. 17.
GrAAIi, ga'al, loathing. Judg. 9. 26.
Oaasb, gi'Ssh, shaking. Josh. 24. 30.
Gaba, ga'ba, hill. Josh. 18. 24.
Gabbai, gab'ba-I, a collector of trib-
ute. Neh. II. 8.
Gabbatba, gab'ba-tha, height. John
19- 13-
Gabriel, ga'brl-el, man of God. Dan.
8. 16.
Gad, gid, a troop, good fortune. Gen.
30. II.
GadareneS, gad'a-rene5, inhabitants
of Gadara. Mark 5. I.
Gaddi, gid'dl, fortunate. Num. 13. 1 1.
Gaddiel, gad'di-el, fortune sent ftom
God. Num. 13. 10.
Gradites, gad'Ites, persons belonging
to the tribe of Gad. Deut. 3. 12.
Gaham, ga'him, sunburnt (?). Gen.
22. 24.
Gahar, ga'hSr, hiding-place. Ezra
2.47.
Gains, ga'jus. The Greek form of
Caius. Acts 19. 29.
Galal, ga'lil, worthy (?). I Chr. 9. 15.
Galatia, gi-la'shja, a place colonized
by Gauls. Acts 16. 6.
Galatians, gi-la'shjang, inhabitants
of Galatia. Gal. 3. I.
Galeed, gil'e-ed, witness-heap. Gen.
3'- 47-
Galilee, gSl'r-lee, circuit. Josh. 20. 7.
Gallim, gaKlIm, heaps. I Sam. 25. 44.
Gallio, gil'li-o. Acte 18. 12.
Gamaliel, gi-ma'll-el, benefit of God.
Num. I. 10.
Gainniadim, gam-ma'dlm, war-
riors (?). Ezek. 27. II.
Gainul, ga'mal, weaned. I Chr. 24.
17-
Gareb, ga'rtb, scabby. 2 Sam. 23. 38.
Garmite, gir'mlte, bony. I Chr. 4. 19.
Gashmn, g&sh'mO, same as GcsHEM.
Neh. 6. 6.
Gatain, fii'Um. Gen. 36. II.
Gath, gath, wine-press. Josh. 11. 22.
Gath-bepher, gith-he'fir, the wine-
press of the well. 2 Kin. 14. 25.
Gatb-rimmon, gith-rIm'mon,wine-
preis of the pomegranate. Josh. 19. 45.
Gaza, gA'^, same as Azzah. Gen.
10. 19.
Gazathltes, ga'zsUh'Ites, inhabitants
of Gaza. Josh. 13. 3.
Gazer, ga'zer, place cut off. 3 Sam.
5.25.
Gazez, ga'ztz, shearer. I Chr. 2. 46.
Gazites, ga'zltes, inhabitants of Gaxa.
Judg. 16. 2.
Gazzam, giz'zam, eating up. Ezra
2.48.
Geba, ge'ba, hill. Josh. 21. 17.
Gebal, ge-bal, mountain. Ps. 83. 7.
Geber, ge'ber, man. I Kin. 4. 13.
Gebim, ge'bim, trenches. It. 10. 31.
G«daliab, gSd-a-lI-'ah, whom Jeho-
vah has made great. 2 Kin. 25. 12.
Gedeon, gtd'e-on, Greek form of
Gideon. Heb. il. 32.
Geider, ge'der, wall. Josh. 11. 13.
Gederah, gt-de'rah, enclosure, sheep-
fold. Josh. 15. 36.
Gederatbite, gtd't-rath-Ite, an in-
habitant of Gederah. i Chr. 12. 4.
Gederite, g4d'4-rlte, native of Gedtr.
I Chr. 27. 28.
Gederotb, gf-de'rCth, sheep-folds.
Josh. 15. 41.
Gederotbaim, g6d-i-r6th-a'im, two
sheep-folds. Josh. 13. 36.
Gedor, ge'dar, wall. Joih. 15. 58.
Gebazi, ge-ha'zl, valley of vision. 2
Kin. 4. 12.
Gelilotb, gil'I-ldth, regioM. Josh.
18. 17.
Gemalli, gt-mil'll, possessor of cam-
els. Num. 13. 12.
Gemariah, gim-a-rl'ah, whom Je-
hovah has completed. Jer. 29. 3.
Genesis, g*n'e-sis, generation, or be-
ginning.
Gennesaret, g4n-nis'a-r«t. Mat.
H- 34-
Gentiles, gSn'tllej. Gen. 10. J.
Geuubatb, gi-nil'bath. I Kin. II.
20.
Gera, ge'ra, a grain. Gen. 46. 21.
Gerah, ge'rah. Ex. 30. 13.
Gerar, ge'rar, sojourning. Gen. 10.
«9-
GergeseneS, ger'ge-senej, inhabit-
ants of Gerasa. Mat. 8. 28.
Gerizim, gSr'I-zim, persons living in
a desert. Deut. II. 29.
Gersbom, gSr'shdm, expulsion. Ex.
2. 22.
Gersbon, gSr'shfin, same as preced-
ing. Gen. 46. II.
Gersbonrtes, ger'shon-ltes, descend-
ants of Gershon. Num. 3. 21.
Gesbani, ge'shsm. i Chr. 2. 47.
Gesliem, ge'shem, stout (?). Neh.
2. 19.
Geshnr, ge'shilr, bridge. 2 Sam. 3. 3.
Gesburi, gtsh'u-rl, inhabitants of
Geshur. Deut. 3. 14.
Gesburites, gtsh'u-rltes, same as
preceding. Jcish. 12. 5.
Gether, ge'ther, dregs (?). Gen. 10.
23-
Getbsemane. gsth-sem'a-n4, oil-
press. Mat. 26. 36.
Geuel, gi-Q'el, majesty of God. Num.
'3- '5-
Gezer, ge'zftr, precipice. Josh. 10. 33.
Gezrites, gtz'ntes, dwelling in a
desert land. I Sam. 27. 9.
Giah, gl'ah, gushing forth. 2 Sam. 2.
24-
Gibbar, gib'bar, a hero. Ezra 2. 20.
Gibbetbon, jrb-'be-thon, a lofty place.
Josh. 19. 44.
Gibea, gfb'e-a, hill. I Chr. 2. 49.
Gibeah, grb'e-ah, hill. Josh. 15. 57.
Gibeath, gib'e-ath, hill. Josh. 18. 28.
Gfbeon, glb'j-on, pertaining to a hill.
Josh. 9. 3.
Giblites,eib11tes,inhabitants of Gebal.
Josh. 13. 5.
;k
Glddalti, glddal'tl, I have increased.
I Chr. 25. 4.
Giddel, gid'del, gigmitie. Eira 2. 47.
Gideon, gld-'e-oa, one who cut* dsura.
Judg. 6. II.
Gideonl, gid-^-O'm, catting dowik
Num. I. II.
Gidom, jti'dom. Judg. ao. 45.
Gibon, gi'hon, a river. Gen. J. 13.
GUalai, fil'a-Uli, dungy (?). Meh.
12. 36.
Gilboa, gll-be'a, bubbKng ieunttMi.
1 Sam. 3^. 4.
6Uead, eiKc-id,l>iUofwitaoM. G«a.
31.21.
Glleadite, gil^e^d Ite, inhaUlant of
Gilead. Judg. 10. 3.
Gilfiral, gll'gal, a circle. Jeeh. 4. 19.
GUoh, gl'loh, exile. Jojh. 15. 51.
GUonite, gl'lo-nlte, an inhabitant of
Gilofa. 2 Sam. 15. 12.
Glm>0, gim'iO, a place abounding
with tycamoces. 2 Chr. 28. it.
Ginatb, gl'nath, garden. I Kin. 16.
21.
Ginnetbo, gin'nt-tfao, garden. Neh
12.4.
Giunetbon, pn'nt-(kon, same lO
preceding. Neh. 10. 6.
GirgfasUte, glr'ga-ahtte, dwelling i»
a clayey soil. I Chr. I. 14.
Gir^site, gfr'ga-stte, same as pre-
ceding. Gen. 10. 16.
Gispa, gls'pa, flattery. Neh. II. 21.
Gittab-bepber, !"''»•>'>«'?'»*•
wine-press of the will. Josh. 19. 13.
Gittaim, git'ta-lm, two wine-presset.
2 Sam. 4. 8.
Gittites, gn'tnes, inhabitants of Gath.
Josh. 13. 3.
Gittitb, git'tith, after the manner of
Gittites. Ps. 8, title.
Gizonite, gl'z6-nlte. I Chr. 11. Jft
Goatb, go'ath, lowing. Jer. 31. 39.
Gob, g6b, pit, cistern. 2 Sam. 21. 18.
Gog-, g6g. I Chr. 5. 4.
Golan, gO'lan, exile. Deut 4. 43.
GolgOtba, gOl'gd-thi, a skull. Mat
27- 33-
Goliath, gfi-ll'ath, exile (?). I Sam.
17.4.
Gomer, gO'mer, complete. Gen. 10. 1.
Gomorrab, gd-mCr'rah. Gen. 10.
'9-
Gomorrba, g4-m6r'rha, same as jj^*
ceding. Mat. 10. 15.
Goshen, go'shen. Gen. 45. 10.
Gozan, go'zan. 2 Kin. 17. 6.
Greece, gree^e, country of the Gretlo;
Acts 20. 2.
Grecia, gre'shja, same as Greeck,
Dan. 8. 21.
Grecian, gre'shjan, a Jew who speaks
Greek. Acts II. 20.
Gudgrodah, giSd'go-dah, thunder (?).
Deut. 10. 7.
Guni, gtl'nl, painted with colors. Gem.
46. 24.
Gunites, ga'mtes, descendants af
Guni. Num. 26. 48.
Gur, gtr, a young lion. 2 Kin. 9. ^
Gur-baal, gflr-ba'al, Gur of Bait.
2 Chr. 26. 7.
HaAHASHTARI, ha a hish'tjb.
rl, the muleteer (?). I Chr. 4. 6.
Habaiab, hi-ba'jah, whom Jehovah
hides. Ezra 2. 61.
Habakkuk, hSbik-Tcak, embrac*.
Ilal). I. I.
Habazioiah, hib-4-zI-nI'ah,lamp of
Jehovah (?). Jer. 35. 3.
Habor, ha'bOr, joining together. 9
Km. 17. 6.
Hacbaliah, hik-a-ll'ah, whom Jefc»^
vah disturbs. Neh. I. I.
Hachilah, hik'i-lah, dark. 1 SuL
23- 19-
Hachmoni, hik'md-m, wiae. I Cbr.
27- 32-
Hachmonite, hak'm4-BRe, a d^
scendant of Hachmoni. I Chr. II. II.
Hadad, h«'dad. Gen. j/k. 35.
1. 1, 1, 0, 0, J. long; «, e, 1, 0, a, f , short; », t, I, 6, intermediate ; a, {, L 0, obscure ; c»re, f»r, last, {%Si, tfem, (Inn, familiar,
(tf, fftri, rude, posh, vass.gasj, 8uinget,|a»i,jasgi.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Hadadezer, bid-id-e'Ot, whose help
is Kada'l. 2 Sam. 8. 3.
Badadrimiuon, hii-d!id-rim'E.on,
named bom Hadad and Rimmon.
Zech. 12. II.
Hadar, ha'dir, enclosure. Gen. 25. 1 5.
Hadarezei^ hkd-ii-e'z&r, same as
Hadadezkr. I Chr. 18. 3.
Hadashah, had'a-shah, new. Josh.
15- 37-
Hadassah, ha-das'sah, myltle. Est.
2. 7.
Hadattah, hi-dat'tah, new. Josh.
15- 25-
Hadid, ha'did, sharp. Ezra 2. 33.
Hadlai, had'la-I, rest. 2 Chr. 28. 12.
Hadorain, hado'ram. Gen. 10. 27.
Hadracta, ha'drak. Zech. 9. I.
Hagab, ha'gab, locust. Ezra 2. 46.
Ha^aba, hag'a-ba, same as Hagab.
Neh. 7. 48.
Hagrar, ha'gar, flight. Gen. 16. 3.
Hagarenes, ha'gar-Cnej, inhabitants
of Hagar. Ps. 83. 6.
Hagfarites, ha'gar-Ites, same as pre-
ceding. I Chr. 5. 10.
Hagerite, ha'ger-Ite, same £5 Ha-
GARENE. I Chr. 27. 31.
Hagrgrai, hJg'ga-I, festive. H^. 1. i.
Hagg'i, hag'gl, same as preceding.
Gen. 46. 16.
Ragr^eri, hag-ge'ri. i Chr. 11. 38.
Haggiah, hag-gi'ah, festival of Jeho-
vah. I Chr. 6. 30.
Hag'gites, hag'gltes, the posterity of
Haggi. Num. 26. 15.
Hagg^ith, hig'gith, festive. 2 Sam.
3-4-
Hai, ha'l, same as Al. Gen. 12. 8.
Hakkatan, hak'ka-tan, the small.
Ezra 8. 12.
Hakkoz, hik'k6z, the thorn. I Chr.
24. 10.
Haklipha, ki-ka'fa. Ezra 2. 51.
Halah, ha'lah, same as Calah (?).
2 Kin. 17. 6.
Halak, ha'Iak, smooth. Josh. II. 17.
Halhul, hal'hal. Josh. 15. 58.
Hali, ha'll, necklace. Josh. 19. 25.
Halohesh, hS-lO'hesh, the enchanter.
Neh. 3. 12.
Ham, him, warm. Gen. 9. 18.
Hainan, ha'man. Est. 3. i.
Uamath, ha'math, fortress. Num.
34.8.
Haraathite, ha'math-Ite, a dweller
at Hamath. Gen. 10. 18.
Hamatb-zobah, ha'math-zo'bah,
fortress of Zobah. 2 Chr. 8. 3.
Haminath, ham'math, warm springs.
Josh. 19. 35.
Hammedatha, ham-mSd'a-tha, giv-
en by the moon (?). Est. 3. I.
Hammelecb, ham'me-lek, the king.
Jer. 36. 26.
Haminoleketh, him-m6l''e-keth,
the queen. I Chr. 7. 18.
Hainmon, him'mon, warm. Josh.
19. 28,
Hammotb-dor, ham'moth-dar,
warm springs of Dor. Josh. 21. 32.
Hamonab, ba-mO'nah, multitude.
Ezek. 39. 16.
Bamon-gfogf, ha'mon-gog, m. of
Gog. Ezek. 39. II.
Hamor, ha'mor, ass. Gen. 33. 19.
Hamuel, h!l-ma''el, heat (wrath) of
God. I Chr. 4. 26.
flamul, ha'mttl, who has experienced
mercy. Gen. 46. 12.
Hainulites, ha'mal-ltesithe posterity
of llamul. Num. 26. 21.
Hamutal, hi-mo'tal, refreshing like
dew. 2 Kin. 23. 31.
Hanaineel, hi-nam'e-el, probably
another form of Hananeel. Jer. 32. 7.
Hanan, ha'nan, merciful. I Chr. 8. 23.
Hananeel, hSnin'e-el, whom God
graciously gave. Neh. 3. I.
Hanani, hi-na'nl, probably same as
Hananiah. I Kin. 16. i.
Hananiah, han-^-nl'ah, whom Jeho-
vah graciously gave. I Chr. 3. 19.
Haues, ha'nej. Is. 30. 4.
Haniel, han'i-el, favor of God. i Chi.
7- 39-
Hanuab, hUn'nah, gracious. I Sam.
I. 2.
Hailuatbon, han'n^-thon, gracious.
Josh. 19. 14.
Hanniel, han'nl-el, same as HanieI«
Num. 34. 23.
Hanocb, ha'nok, same as Enoch.
Gen. 25. 4.
Hanochites, ha'nok-Ites, descend-
ants of Hanock. Num. 26. 5.
Hauun, ha-'nun, whom (God) pities.
2 Sam. 10. I.
Hapbraim, haf-ra'im, two pits. Josh.
19. 19.
Hara, h^'ra, mountainous. I Chr. 4.
26.
Haradab, hSr'a-dah, fear. Num. 33.
24.
Haran, hjl'ran, mountaineer. Gen.
II. 27.
Hararite, ha'ra-rlte, a mountaineer.
2 Sam. 23. II.
Harbonab, har-bo'nah. Est. 7. 9.
Harepb, ha'ref, plucking. I Chr. 2. 51.
Haretb, ha'reth, thicket. I Sam. 22. 5.
Harbaiab, hSr-ha-l'ah, dried up (?).
Neh. 3. 8.
Harbas, har'has. 2 Kin. 22. 14.
Uarbur, har^hOr, inflammation. Ezra
2.51.
Harim, ha'rim, flat-nosed, t Chr. 24. 8.
Hariph, ha'rif, autumnal showers.
Neh. 7. 24.
Harnepher, har'nj-fsr. i Chr. 7.
30.
Harod, ha'rod, terror. Judg. 7. I.
Harodite, ha'rod-ite, mhabitant of
Harod. 2 Sam. 23. 25.
Haroeh, har'6'eh, the seer. I Chr.
2. 52.
Harorite, ha'ro-rltC, probably another
form of Harodite. i Chr. 11. 27.
Harosheth, h4-rO'sheth, carving.
Judg. 4. 2.
Harsha, hSr'sha, enchanter, magici.^.
Ezra 2. 52.
Harum, ha'rum, high (?). I Chr. 4. 8.
Uaruiuapb, hi-ru'maf, flat-nosed.
Neh. 3. 10.
Harupbite, hic^a-dte. i Chr. 12. 5.
Haruz, ha'ruz, active. 2 Kin. 21. 19.
Ha.sadiab, has-a-dl'ah, whom Jeho-
vah loves. I Chr. 3. 20.
Haseuuab, hSs-e-na'ah, she that is
hated. I Chr. 9. 7.
Ha.sbabiab, hash-a-bl'ah, whom Je-
hovah esteems, i Chr. 6. 45.
Hasbabnab, hi-shib''nah, same as
preceding (?). Neh. 10. 25.
Hasbbadana, h^h-bad'a-na. Neh.
8. 4.
Hasbem, ha'shem, fat. I Chr. II. 34.
Hasbnionab, hash-mO'nah, fatness,
fat soil. Num. 33. 29.
Hasbub, ha'shub, thoughtful. Neh.
Hasbubab, hS-shu'^ah, same as pre-
ceding. I Chr. 3. 20.
Hasbum, ha'shum, rich. Ezra 2. 19.
Hasbupba, hi-shu'fa, another form
of Hasupha. Neli. 7. 46.
Hasrab, has'rah, probably same as
Harhas. 2 Chr. 34. 22.
Hassenaab, has-se-na'ah, the thorny.
Neh. 3. 3.
Hasshub, hJs'shub, same as HASHire.
I Chr. 9. 14.
Hasupha, hi-sa'fa, one of the Ne-
thinims. Ezra 2. 43.
Hatacb, ha'tak. Est. 4. 5.
Hatliatb, ha'thath, terror, t Chr. 4.13.
Hatipba, hat'l-fa, seized. Ezra 2. 54.
Hatita, hat'I-ta, digging. Ezra 2. 42.
Hattil, hat'til, wavering. Ezra 2. 57.
Hattusb, hat'tttsh, assembled (F). \
Chr. 3. 22.
IJ auran, bgu'ran, boUow land. Ezek.
47. 16.
Havilab, hiv'I-lah. Gen. 10. 7.
Havotb-jalr, ha'voth-ja'ir, villages
of Jair. Num. 32. 41.
Hazael, haz'a-el, whom God watches
over. I Kin. 19. 15.
Hazaiab, hi-za'jah, whom Jehovah
watches over. Neh. II. 5.
Hazar-addar, ha'zar-ad'dar, Addar-
town. Num. 34. 4.
Hazar-enan, ha'zar-e'nan, fountsun-
town. Num. 34. 9.
Hazar-gaddab, ha'zar-gad'dah,
luck-town. Josh. 15. 27.
Hai^ar-batticon, ha'zar-hat'tl-cOn,
middle-town. Ezek. 47. 16.
Hazarmavetb, ba^zar-mi'veth,
death-town. Gen. 10. 26.
Hazar-Sbual, ba'zar-shu'al, jackal-
town. Josh. 15. 28.
Hazar-susab, ha'zar-sa'sah, mare-
town. Josh. 19. 5.
Hazar-susim, ha'zar-sa'sim, hotse-
town. I Chr. 4. 31.
Hazelalponi, haz-e-Isl-po'ni, the
shadow looking on me. I Chr. 4. 3.
Hazerim, lA-ze'rim, villages. Deut.
2. 23.
Hazeroth, hi-ze'ioth, same as Ha-
zerim. Num. II. 35.
Hazezon-tamar, haz'e-zon-ta'mar,
pruning of the palm. Gen. 14. 7.
Haziel, ha'zl-el, the vision of God.
I Chr. 23. 9.
Hazo, ha-zo, vision. Gen. 22. 22.
Hazor, ha'zflr, castle. Josh. 11. i.
Heber, he'tigr, (i) same as Eber. i
Chr. 5. 13 ; (2) fellowship. Gen. 46. 17.
Heberites, he'bgr-Ites, descendanU
of Heber. Num. 26. 45.
Hebrew, he'bru, the language spoken
by the Jews. John 19. 20.
Hebrews, he'brtjz, descendants of
El)er. Gen. 40. 15.
Hebron, he'bron, alliance. Gen. 13.18.
Hebroiiites, he'bron-Ites, the people
of Hebron. Num. 3. 27.
Hegai, heg'j-i, or Hegre, he'ge. Est.
2. 3, 8.
Helab, helah, rust. I Chr. 4. 5.
Helani, be'lam, stronghold. 2 Sam.
10. 16.
Helbab, hel'bah, fatness. Judg. 1. 31.
Helbon, heKbon, fertile. Ezek. 27. 18.
Heldai, hSl'ds-I, terrestrial. I Chr.
27. 15.
Heleb, he'Ieb, fat, fatness. 2 Sam.
23. 29.
Heled,he1ed, the world. I Chr. II. 30.
Helek, he'lek, portion. Num. 26. 30.
Helekites, he'lek-ltes, descendants
of Helek. Num. 26. 30.
Helem, he'lam, another form of Hel-
dai. I Chr. 7. 35.
Helepb, he'Ief, exchange. Josh. 19. 33.
Helez, he'lez, liberation. 2 Sam. 23. 26.
Hell, he'll, the Greek form of Eli.
Luke 3. 23.
Helkai, hel'ka-I, another form of
Hn.KiAH. Neh. 12. 13.
Helkatb, hel'kath, a portion. Josh.
19. 25.
Helkatb-hazzurim, hfil'kath-
haz'zu-rim, the field of swords (?). 2
Sam. 2. 16.
Helon, helon, strong. Num. I. 9.
Heinam, he'mam, same as Homam.
Gen. 36. 22.
Heman, he'man, faithful. I Kin. 4. 31.
Heinath, he'math, ( 1 ) fortress, I Chr.
2. 55 ; (2) same as Hamath, Amos
6. 14.
Heiudan, hSm'dan, pleasant. Gen.
36. 26.
Hen, hfn, favor. Zech. 6. I4.
Hena, he'na. 2 Kin. 18. 34.
Henadad, hSn'a-dad, favor of Ha-
dad (?). Ezra 3. 9.
Henoch, he'nok, same as Enoch.
1 Chr I. 3.
Hepher, he'fa-, pit Josh. 12. 17.
Hepberites, he'fi!r-nes, descendant*
of Hepher. Num. 26. 32,
Hepu-zibabt hefzl-lsdi, in whom is
my delight. 2 Kin. 21. I.
Heres, he'rej, the sun. Judg. i- 35.
Heresb, he 'resh, artificer, I Qir. 9. 15.
Hernias, hgr'mas. Rom. 16. 14.
Hermes, her^mej. Rom 16. 14.
Hermog-enes, hEr-mOg'e-nej. 2
Tim. I. 15.
Hennon, hgr'mon, lofty. Deui. 3. 8.
Hermonltes, her'mon-Ites, tfc.« sum-
mits of Henrion. Ps. 42. 6.
Herod, hfir'od. Mat. 2. I.
Herodians, h^-rO''di-anj,partis?.%-. oi
Herod. Mat. 22. 16.
Herodias, bS-rO'dl-as. Mat 14- 3-
Herod.ion, hS-ro'dl-on. Rom 16. 11.
Hesed, he'sed, mercy. I Kin 4. 10.
Heshbon, hisb'bOn, counting. Num.
21. 25.
Heshmon, h&h'mSn, fatces» Josh.
15. 27.
Heth, heth. Gen. 10. 15.
Hethlon, hSthlSn, hiding-place,
Ezek. 47. 15.
Hezeki, hez'e-kl, shortened from
HizKiAH. t Chr. 8. 17.
Hezekiah, hez-e-kl'ah, the might of
Jehovah. 2 Kin. 18. I.
Hezion,he'zI -on, vision. lKin.15. 18.
Hezlr, he'zir, swine. I Chr. 24, 15.
Hezrai, hez^ra-I, enclosed wall. 2
Sam. 23. 35.
Hezro, hez'ro, same as preceding, i
Chr. 11.37.
Hezron, hSz'ron, same as Hkzral
Gen. 46. 12.
Hezronites, hfa'ron-Ttes, descend-
ants of Hezron. Num. 26. 6.
Hiddal, hid'da-I, the rejoicing of Je-
hovah. 2 Sam. 23. 30.
Hiddekel, hid'de-kel. Gen. 2, 14.
Hiel, hi'el, God liveth. i Kin. 16. 34,
Hierapolis, hl-^-rSp'o-Us, a sacredfoi
holy city. Col. 4. 13.
Hig^gaion, hig-ga'jon, meditation. Ps.
9. 16.
Hilen, hl'len. I Chr. 6. 38.
HUkiah, hll-kl'ah, portion of Jeho-
vah. 2 Kin. 18. 18.
Hillel, hll'lel, praising. Judg. 12. 13.
Hinnom, bin'nom. Josh. 15. 8.
Hirah, hi'rah, nobility. Gen. 38. i,
Hiram, hi'ram, noble (?). 2 Sam.
5. II.
Hittites, hit'tltes, descendant! of
Heth. Gen. 15. 20.
Hivites, hl'vltes, villagers. Ex. 3. 8.
Hizkiah, hiz-kl'ah, might of Jeho-
vah. Zeph. I. I.
Hizkijah, hiz-kl'jah, same as pre-
ceding. Neh. 10. 17.
Hobab, ho'bib, beloved. Num. 10.
29.
Hobah, ho'bah, a hldingplace. Gen.
14. 15.
Hod, h6d, splendor. I Chr. 7. 37,
Hodaiah, h6d-a-I'ah, praise of Je-
hovah. I Chr. 3. 24.
Hodaviah, bfid-a-vl'ah, Jehovah is
his praise. I Chr. 5. 24.
Hodesh, ho'desh, new moon, i Chr.
8.9.
Hodevah, h4-de'vah, same as Hoda-
viah. Neh. 7. 43.
Hodiah, hd-dl'th, same as Hodaiah
I Chr. 4. 19.
Hodyah, hd-dl'jah, same as preced-
ing. Neh. 8. 7.
Hog-Iah, hdg'lah, partridge. Num.
26. 33.
Hoham, ho'ham. Josh. 10. 3.
Holon, ho'lon, sandy. Josh. 15. 51.
Homam, bo'mam, destruction. 1 Chr.
»■ 39-
Hopbni, haf'nt, pugilist. I Sam. i. 3.
Hophra, h6f'ra, priest of the sim. Jer,
44. 30-
Hor, hOr, mountain. Num. 20. 23.
•, e, 1, 0, t% «, long; i, e, I, 6, a, y, short ; &,£,!, 6, intermediate , 9, s, L 9> obscure ; dire, f&r, last, fgil, tenn, firm, familiar,
fSr, fftrl, ryde, pvsh, (ass, gasj,gasin get, | as z, } as gz.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMEa
■oram, hO'ram. Josh. lo. 33.
Soreb, ho'reb, desert. Ex. 3. I.
Sorein, ho'rem. Josh. 19. 38.
Mor-bagidg-ad, hSr-h4-gid'gad,
UBOuntain of Gudgodah. Num. 33. 32.
Hori, ho'rl, cave-dweller. Gen. 36. 22.
Sorim, ho'rim, descendants of Hon.
Deut. 2. 12.
JESoraiab, hAr'mah, a devoting, a place
^d waste. Num. 14. 45.
Soronaim, hor-g-na'im, two caverns.
Is 15.5.
Soronite, h6r'o-nlte, native of Beth-
Horon. Neh. 2. lO.
Ittosah, ho'sah, fleeing to Jehovah for
refuge (?). Josh. 19. 29.
ISosanna, hd-jan^na, save us, we pray.
Mat. 21.9.
ISosea, ho-je'a, salvation. Hos. 1. I.
ISoshaiah, hdsh-a-I'ah, whom Jeho-
fah has set free. Neh. 12. 32.
IStoshama, h6sh''a-ma. I Chr. 3. iS.
Hoshea, hd-she'a, same as Hosea.
Deut. 32. 44.
Botham, ho'tham, signet ring. I Chr.
1 32.
Hothan, hCthan. I Chr. 11. 44.
Hothir, ho-thir. I Chr. 25. 4.
Mukkok, halc'kak, decreed. Josh.
>9- 34-
Hukok, ha'kdk, same as preceding.
X Chr. 6. 75.
SnI, hal, circle. Gen. 10. 23.
Suldah, hfiKdah, weasel. 2 Kin.
32. 14.
Hointah', hflm'tah, fortress f ?). Josh.
>5- 54.
JDUpham, ha^'pham, inhabitant of the
shore (?). Num. 26. 39.
Hlippah, hflp'pah, covering. I Chr
24. 13.
jfluppini) hfip^pim, same as Hu-
FHAM (?). Gen. 46. 21.
Hut^ ^li*, avrrn. Ex. 17. 10.
Hnrai, ho'rai, another way of writing
Hiddai. ?. Chr. II. 32.
Huram, ha'ram, the older way of
spelling Hiram. 2 Chr. 2. 23.
Huri, ha'rl, hnen-worker (?). I Chr.
5- «4.
Hushah, ho'shah, haste. I Chr. 4.4.
Bushai, ha'sh^l. hasting. 2 Sam.
15- 32-
ra[usliam,ha'sham, haste. Gen. 36:34.
OusbatMte, ho-'shath-lte, inhabitant
of Hushati 2 Sam. 23. 27.
flaPhim, ua''shim, those who make
baste. Gen. 46. 23.
Saz, hiiz. C«n. 22. 21.
ozzab, haz'z&b, it is decreed. Nah.
2.7.
nLymenseus, hy-m6-ne'us, belonging
to Hymen. 2 Tim. 2. 17.
ISHAR, WbSi, whom God chooses.
2 Sam. 5. 15.
Ibleam, Ib'l$-im, He destroys .he
people. Josh. 17. 11.
Ibneiah, ib-ne'jah, whom Jehovah
will build up. I Chr. 9. 8.
Ibn\jah, Ib-nl'jah, same as preceding.
t Chr. 9. 8.
Ibri, Ib'rl, Hebrew, i Chr. 24. 27.
Ibzan, Ib'zan, active (?). Tudg. 12. 8.
I-cbabod, Ik'^-bOd, inglorious. I
Sam. 4. 21.
loonium, t-ko'ni-um. Acts 13. 51.
JMalab, t-da'lah, snares (?). Josh. 19.
IS
Sdbasb, Id'Tjish, honeyed, i Chr. 4, 3.
Eddo, Id'dO, (l) loving, j Chr. 27. 21 ;
(2) Ezra 8. 17; (3] seasonable, Zech.
C. I.
Xdamea, 1-dy-me'a, same as Edom.
Is. 34. 5.
"SfpA, I'g^, whom Goo will avenge.
Num. 13. 7.
l^daliah, Ig-da-ll'alv whom Jehovah
shall make great. Jer. 35. 4.
l^eal, Ig't-il, same as Igau I Chr.
3. 22.
lim, I'lm, ruins. Num. 33. 45.
]je-abarini, Ij-s-ab'a-rim, ru'jous
heaps of Abarim. Num. 21. 11.
Ijon, I'jon, a ruin, t Kin. 15. 20.
Ikkesb, ik'kfeh, perverseness of
mouth. 2 Sam. 23. 26.
Hai, t'lai, most high, i Chr. II. 29.
lUyricum, Il-lyr'i-cum. Rom. 15. 19.
Inila, im'la, same as Imlah. a Chr.
18.7.
Imlab, Imlah, whom (God) vrill fill
up. I Kin. 22. 8.
Immanuel, Im-min'Q-el, God with
us. Is.- 7. 14.
Immer, Im'mgr, talkative. I Chr. 9.
12.
Imna, Im'na, whom (God) keeps back.
I Chr. 7. 35.
Imnab, Im'nah, whom (God) as-
signs (?). I Chr. 7. 30.
Imrab, Im'rah, stubborn. 1 Chr. 7. 36.
Imri, Im'rl, eloquent. I Chr. 9. 4.
India, ind'ja. Est. i. i.
Iphedeiata, ife-de'jah, whom Jeho-
vah frees. l Chr. 8. 25.
Ir, Ir, city. I Chr. 7. 12.
Ira, I'ra, watchful. 2 Sam. 20. 26.
Irad, I'rad. Gen. 4. 18.
Iram, I'ram, belonging to a city. Gen.
36 43.
Iri, I'rl, same as Iram. 1 Chr. 7. 7.
Ir^ab, I-rfjah, whom Jehovah looks
on. Jer. 37. 13.
Ir-nabash, ir-na'hash, snake-town.
I Chr. 4. 12.
Iron, l''ron, reverence. Josh. 19. 38.
Irpeel, Ir'p6-el, which God heals. Josh.
18. 27.
Ir-shemesb, Ir-she'mesh, sun-town.
Josh. 19. 41.
Iru, I'ru, same as Tram, i Chr. 4. 15.
Isaac, I'jak, laughter. Gen. 17. 19.
Isaiah, t-|a'jah, salvation of Jehovah.
Is. I. I.
Iscah, Is'kah. Gen. II. 29.
Iscariot, Is-kar'I-ot, man of Kerioth.
Mat. 10. 4.
Ishbah, IshODah, praising. i Chr.
4. 17-
Ishbak, Ish'bak. Gen. 25. 2.
Isbbi-benob, ish'bf-be'nob, one who
dwells at Nob. 2 Sam. 21. 16.
Ish-boshetb, Ish-bO'sheth, man of
shame. 2 Sam. 2. 8.
Ishi, Ish'I, my husband. Hos. 2. 16.
Ishi, Ish'I, salutary, i Chr. 2. 31.
Ishiah, Ish-I'ah, whom Jehovah lends.
I Chr. 7. 3.
Ishgah, Ish-I'jah, same as Ishiah.
Ezra 10. 31.
Ishma, Ish'ma. I Chr. 4. 3.
Isbinael, Ish'ma-el, whom Goc hears.
Gen. 16. 15.
IsbmaeliteS, IsVma-el-'tes, descend-
ants of Ishmael. Judg. K 24.
Isbmaiab, Ish-ma-I'ah, whom Jeho-
vah hears. I Chr. 27. 19.
Isbnierai, ish'mfe-rai, whom Jehovah
keeps. I Chr. 8. 18.
Isbod, I'shod, man of glory. I Chr.
7.18.
Isbpan, Ish'pin, cunning (?). 1 Chr.
8. 22.
Ish-tob, ish'tob, men of Tob. 2 Sam.
10. 6.
Isbuab, Ish'u-ah, level. Gen. 46. 17.
Isbuai, Ish'u-ai, same as Isui. I Chr.
7- 30-
Isbui, Ish'u-I, same as Ishuah. i
Sam. 14. 49.
Ismacbiah, Is-ma-kl'ah, whom Jeho-
vah upholds. 2 Chr. 31. 13.
Ismaiab, Is-ma-I'ah, same as IsH-
MAIAH. t Chr. 12. 4.
Ispah, Is'pah, bald. I Chr. 8. 16.
Israel, l5'n.-el. soldier of God. Gen.
32. 28-
Israelites, Ij'rj-ei-Ites, descendants
of Israel. Ex. 9. 7.
Israelitisb, I|'ra-el-It-Ish, after the
fashion of an Israelite. Lev. 24. 10.
Issacbar, Is'sa-kar, he is hired (?).
Gen. 30. 18.
Issbiab, is'shi-ah, same as Ishiah.
I Chr. 24. 21.
Isuab, Is'u-ah, same as Ishitah, i
Chr. 7. 30.
Isui, Is'u-l, same as IsHUl. Gen. 46. 17.
Italian, i-tal'jan, belonging to- Italy.
Acts 10. J.
Italy, It'aly. Acts 18. 2.
Itbai, Ith'a-I, ploughman, i Chr. 11.31.
Itbamar, Ith'a-mar, island of paltos.
Ex. 6. 23.
Ithiel, Ith'i-el, God is with me. Neh.
II. 7.
Ithmab, Ith'mah, bereavedness. I
Chr. II. 46.
Itbnan, Ith'nan. Josh. 15. 23.
Ithra, Ith'ra, excellence. 2 Sam. 17.25.
Itliran, ith'ran, same as Ithra. Gen.
36. 26.
Itliream, Ith'rg-am, remainder of the
people. 2 Sam. 3. 5.
Itbrite, Ith'nte, descendants of Je-
ther (?). 2 Sam. 23. 38.
Ittab-kazin, It'tah-ka'zin, time of
the chief. Josh. 19. 13.
Ittai, It'ta-I, same as Ithai. 2 Sam.
15. 19.
Itursea, t-tu-re''a, a province so named
from Jetur. Luke 3. I.
Ivah, I'vah. 2 Kin. 18. 34.
Izeliar, Iz'e-har, oil. Num. 3. 19.
Izeharites, Iz'e-har-rtes, the descend-
ants of Izehar. Num. 3. 27.
Izbar, Iz'har, same as Izehar. Ex.
6. 18.
Izbarites, Iz'har-Ites, the same as
IZEHARiTES. I Chr. 26. 23.
Izralliab, Iz'ra-hl'ah, whom Jehovah
brought to light. I Chr. 7. 3.
Izrahite, Iz'ra-hlte, probably same as
Zarhite. 2 Chr. 27. 8.
Izri, Iz'rl, a descendant of Jezer. i
Chr. 25. II.
J AAKAN, ja'a-kin, one who turns.
Deut. 10. 6.
Jaakobab, ji-ak'd-bah, same as
Jacob, i Chr. 4. 36.
Jaala, ji-a'la, wild she-goat. Neh. 7.58.
tJaalab, ja-a'iah, same as Jaala. Ezra
2. 56.
Jaalam, jS-a1am, whom God hides.
Gen. 36. 5.
Jaanai, j4-a'n^, whom Jehovah an-
swers. I Chr. 5. 12.
Jaare-oregim, j4-Sr'e-6r'e-gim,
forests of the weavers. 2 Sam. 21. ig.
Jaasail, ja'a-sau. Ezra 10. 37.
tJaasiel, j4-a'sl-el, whom God created.
I Chr. 27. 21.
Jaazaniab, j4-az-a-nl'ah, whom Je-
hovah hears. 2 Kin. 25. 23.
Jaazer, j4-a'zer, whom (God) ^ds.
Num. 21. 32.
Jaaziab, j4-a-zl'ah, whom Jehovah
strengthens. I Chr. 24. 26.
Jaaziel, j4-a'zl-el, whom God strength-
ens. I Chr. 15. 18.
Jabal, ja'bal. Gen. 4. 20.
tJabbok, jab'bok, pouring out Gen.
32. 22.
Jabesb, ja'besh, dry. 2 Kin. IJ. 10.
Jabesb-gilead, ja'besh-gil'e-ad,
Jabesh of Gilead. Judg. 21. 8.
Jabez, ja'bez, causing pain. I Chr. 4. 9.
Jabin, ja'bin, whom He (God) con-
sidered. Judg. 4. 2.
Jabneel, jab'nS-el, may God cause to
be built. Josh. 15. II.
Jabneb, jab'neh, which (God) causes
to bt built. 2 Chr. 26. 6.
Jachan, ja'kan,troubled. I Chr. 5. 13.
Jacbin, ja'kin,whom (God) strength-
ens. I Kin. 7. 21.
Jacob, ja'kgb, supplanter. Gen. 25.26.
Jada, ja'da, wise. I Chr. 2. 28.
Jadau, j4-da''u. Ezra 10. 43.
Jaddua,jad-<ia'a, skilled. Neh. 10.21.
Jadon, ja'don, a judge. Neh. 3. 7.
Jael, ja'el, same as Jaala. Judg. 4. ly^
Jagur, ja'gOr, a lodging. Josh. 15. 21,
Jab, Jah, poetic form of Jehovah. Pa,
68. 4.
Jahatb, ja'hath. i Chr. 6. 20.
Jabaz, ja'haz, a place trodden down.
Num. 21. 23. «
Jabaza, j4-ha'za, same as Jahaz.
Josh. 13. 18.
Jabazah, j4-ha'zah, same as Jahaza.
Josh. 21. 36.
Jabaziab, ja-ha-zl'ah, whom Jeho-
vah watches over. Ezra lo. 15.
Jabaziel, ja-ha'zl-el, whom God
watches over, i Chr. 16. 6.
Jabdai, jah'da-I, whom Jehovah di-
rects. I Chr. 2. 47.
Jabdiel, jah'dl-el, whom God makes
glad. I Chr. 5. 24.
JabdO, jah'do, union. 1 Chr. 5. 14,
Jableel, jah'le-el, hoping in God.
Num. 26. 26.
Jableelites, jah'le-el-Ites, descends
ants of Jahleel. Num. 26. 26.
Jabmai, jah'ma-I. I Chr. 7. 2.
Jabzab, jah'zah, same as Jahaz. f
Chr. 6. 78.
Jabzeel, jah'ze-el, whom God allots.
Gen. 46. 24.
Jabzeelites, jah'zJ-el-Ites, descend.
ants of Jahzeel. Num. 26. 48.
Jabzerab, jah'zi-rah, may he bring
back. I Chr. 9. 12.
Jabziel, jah'zl-el, same as Jahzeel.
1 Chr. 7. 13.
Jair, ja'ir, (i. e. God) enlightens. Num.
32. 41.
Jairite, ja'Ir-lte, a descendant of Jair.
2 Sam. 20. 26.
Jairiis, jal'rus, Greek form of JAIR.
Mark. 5. 22.
Jakan, ja'kan, same as Jaakan. I
Chr. I. 42.
Jakebjja'keh, pious (?). Prov. 30. i.
Jakiin, ja'kim, (God) sets up. I Chr.
8. 19.
Jalon, ja'lon, passing the night. I
Chr. 4. 17.
Jambres, jam'brJ§. 2 Tim. 3. 8.
James, jamej, the English equivalent
for Jacob in the New Testament. Mat.
4. 21.
Jamin, ja'min, right hand. Gen. 46. lOk
Jamlecb, jam'lek. He makes to reign.
I Chr. 4. 34.
Janna, jan'na, probably another form
of John. Luke 3. 24.
Jannes, jan'n4§. 2 Tim. 3. 8.
Janoab, j4-nO'ah, rest. 2 Kin. 15. 29.
Janobab, j4-nO'hah, same as preced-
ing. Josh. 16. 6.
Januni, ja'num, sleep. Josh. 15. 53.
Japbetta, ja'feth, extension. Gen. 5.32.
Japbia, j4-fl 'a, splendid. Josh. 19. 12.
Japblet, jaf'let, may he dehver. >
Chr. 7. 32.
Japbleti, jaf-le'tl, the Japhletite, or
descendant of Japhlet. Josh. 16. 3.
Japbo, ja'fO, beauty. Josh. 19. 46.
Jarab, ja'rah, forest. I Chr. 9. 42.
Jareb, ja'reb, one who is contentious.
Hos. 5. 13.
Jared, ja'red, descent. Gen. 5. 15.
Jaresiab, jar-e-sl'ah, whom Jehovah
nourishes, i Chr. 8. 27.
Jarba, jar'ha. l Chr. 2. 34.
Jarib, ja'rib, adversary. I Chr. 4. 24.
Jarmutb,jar'm«h, height. Josh. 10.3.
Jaroah, j4-rO'ah, moon (?). i Cli
5. 14.
Jasben, ja'shen, sleeping. 2 Sam.
23- 32.
Jasher, ja'shJr, upright. Josh. lo. 13.
Jasbobeam, j4-shO'b5-am, the peo-
ple returns. I Chr. u. 11.
Jasbub, jash'fib, he returns. Num.
26. 24.
Jasbiibi-lehem, jish'u-bi-le'h«m,
giving bread (?). I Chr. 4. 22.
Jasbubites, jash'ub-Ites, descend*
ants of Jashub. Num. 26. 24.
^ C, I, 0, a, 7, long; i, t, I, 6, % f, shaft ; 4, i, 1, 6, intermediate ; ^ «, i, Q, obscure ; cflre, Oi, last, f|U, tbm, firm, familjar,
iU, Ari, i^de, p^ fass,gasj, {asiD2et.|asi,}asgi.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Jaslel, ja'st-el, whom God made, i
Chr. II. 47.
Jason, ja'sgn, Grseco-Judsean equiva-
lent of Joshua. Acts 17. 5.
Jathniel, jath'ni-el, God gives. I
Chr. 26. 2.
Jattir, jaftir, excelling. Josh. 15. 48.
iFavan, ja'van, wine (?). Gen. 10. 2.
Jazer, ja'zgr, same as Jaazer. Num.
32. 1.
Jaziz, ja'ziz, wanderer (?). I Chr.
, 27- 31-
tFearim, je'a-rlm, forests. Josh. 15.
10."
Jeaterai, je-at'e-rai. i Chr. 6. 21.
Jeberecliiah, j4-bSr-e-kI'ah, whom
Jehovah blesses. Is. 8. 2.
JebllS, je'bus, a place trodden down(?).
Judg. 19. 10.
Jebusi, je'bQs-i, a Jebusite. Josh.
18. 16.
Jebusites, jsb'u-sltes, the descend-
ants of Jebus, the son of Canaan.
Num. 13. 29.
Jecamiah, jak-a-ml'ah. i Chr. 3. 1 8.
Jeeholiah, jek-9-ll'ah, Jehovah is
strong. 2 Kin. 15. 2.
Jechonias, j6k-o-nI'as, the Greek
way of spelling Jeconiah. Mat. I. 1 1.
Jecoliah, jsk-o ll'ah, same as Jecho-
LIAH. 2 Chr. 26. 3.
iJeconiah, jSk-o-m'ah, Jehovah es-
tablishes. I Chr. 3. 16.
Jedaiah, jS-da'jah, (i) Jehovah — (?),
I Chr. 4. 37; (2) Jehovah knoweth,
1 Chr. 24. 7.
iFediael, j4-dl'a-el, known of God. i
Chr. 7. 6.
Jedidah, jidl'dah, beloved. 2 Kin.
{ 22. I.
iJedidiah, j6d-I-dl'ah, beloved of Je-
hovah. 2 Sam. 12. 25.
iFeduthlin, jed'u-thun, friendship (?).
. I Chr. 16. 38.
Jeezer, je-e'zer, contracted from
Abiezf.r. Num. 26. 30.
Jegar-sahadutha, je'gar-sa-hS-
dfl'tha, the heap of testimony. Gen.
3»- 47-
iFehaleleel, je-h4-le'le-el, he praises
God. I Chr. 4. 16.
iTehalelel, je-hal'e-lel, same as pre-
ceding. 2 Chr. 29. 12.
tTelldeiah, jeh-de'jah, whom Jehovah
makes glad, i Chr. 24. 20.
tJehezekel, je-hez'e-ksl, same as
EZEKIEL. I Chr. 24. 16.
Jehiah, jj-hfah, Jehovah lives, i
Chr. 15. 24.
ifehiel, j4-hl'el, God liveth. 1 Chr.
15. 18.
iTehieli, jS-hl'e-ll, a Jehielite. I Chr.
26. 21.
Jehizkiah, jS-hlz-kl'ah, same as
Hezekiah. 2 Chr. 28. 12.
tJehoadah, je-ho'a-dah, whom Jeho-
vah adorns, i Chr. 8. 36.
Jehoaddan, je-h6-ad'dan, Jehovah
is beauteous {?). 2 Kin. 14. 2.
tJeboahaz, jj-ho'a-haz, whom Jeho-
vah holds fast. 2 Kin. 10. 35.
Jehoash, jt-ho'ash, Jehovah supports.
2 Kin. II. 21.
Jehohauan, j*-h6-ha'nan, Jehovah
is gracious, i Chr. 26. 3.
Jehoiachin, j*-hoi'a-kin, Jehovah
has established. 2 Kin. 24. 6.
«Tehoiada, je-hoi'a-da, Jehovah know-
eth. 2 Sam. 8. 18.
Jehoiakim, j*-hoi'a-kim, Jehovah
has set up. 2 Kin. 23. 34.
Jehoiarib, je-hoi'a-rib, Jehovah will
contend. I Chr. 9. 10.
Jehonadab, j4-h6n'a-dab, Jehovah
is bounteous. 2 Kin. 10. 15.
tJehonathan, ji-hdn'a-than, same as
Jonathan, i Chr. 27. 25.
Jehoram, jj-ho'ram, Jehovah is high.
I Kin. 22. 50.
Jehoshabeath, j*-h6-sh&b'e-ith,
Jehovah is the oath. 2 Chr. 22. 11.
Jehosbaphat, j*-h6sh'a-fat, whom
Jehovah judges. I Kin. 15. 24.
Jehosbeba, je-h6sh'e-ba, same as
Jehoshabeath. 2 Kin. 11. 2.
Jebosbua, je-hash'u-a, same as
Joshua. Num. 13. 16.
Jehoshuab, je-hesli'u-ah, same as
Joshua, i Chr. 7. 27.
JellOVab, JehO'vah, the Eternal One.
Ex. 6. 3.
Jehovah -jireh, Je-lio'vah-ji'reh.
Jehovah will provide. Gen. 22. 14.
Jebovah-nissi, Je-hO'vah-nis'sI,
Jehovah my banner. Ex. 17. 15.
Jehovab-shaloin, Je-ho'vah-sha'-
loni, Jehovah send peace. Judg. 6. 24.
Jebozabad, jJ-h6z'a-bad, Jehovah
gave. 2 Kin. 12. 21.
Jehozadak, jJ-h6z'a-dak, Jehovah is
just.
Jehu, je'hQ, Jehovah is He (?). i
Kin. 19. 16.
Jehllbbab, jJ-hab'bah, hidden, i
Chr. 7. 34.
Jeh Ileal, je'hQ-kal, Jehovah is mighty.
jer. 37- 3-
Jehud, je'hQd, praise. Josh. 19. 45.
Jehlldi, j4-hQ'dI, a Jew. Jer. 36. 14.
Jehudijah, je-ha-dl'jah, a Jewess.
I Chr. 4. 1 8.
Jebush, je'hush, to whom God has-
tens. I Chr. 8. 39.
Jeiel, je-i'el. i Chr. 5. 7.
Jekabzeel, jS-kab'zg-el, God gathers.
Neh. II. 25.
Jekameara, jek-a-me'am. i Chr.
23. 19. _
Jekaniiah, j6k-a-ml'ah, same as
Jecamiah. 1 Chr. 2. 41.
Jekuthiel, j4-kQ'thi-el, the fear of
God. I Chr. 4. 18.
Jemima, je-ml'ma, dove. Job 42. 14.
JeiUliel, je-mu'el, day of God. Gen.
46. 10.
Jephthae, jef'tha-J, Greek way of
writing Jephthah. Heb. ii. 32.
Jephthah, jef'thah, God opens. Judg.
II. I.
Jephunneh, je-ffln'neh, for whom
it is prepared. Num. 13. 6.
Jerah, je'rjh, the moon. Gen. 10. 26.
Jerahineel, je-rah'mgel, whom God
loves. I Chr. 2. 9.
Jerahmeelites, j4-rah'me-el-ites,
descendants of Jerahmeel. i Sam. 27.
10.
Jered, je'red, descent. I Chr. I. 2.
Jeremai, jSr'e-mai, dwelling in
heights. Ezra 10. 33.
Jeremiah, jSr-e-ml-'ah, whom Jeho-
vah has appointed. Jer. I. I.
Jeremias, jer-e-ml'as, Greek form
of Jeremiah. Mat. 16. 14.
Jeremotb, J6r'§-m6th, high places.
I Chr. 8. 14.
Jeremy, jSr'e-my, shortened English
form of Jeremiah. Mat. 2. 17.
Jeriah, je-rl'ah, whom Jehovah re-
gards (?). 1 Chr. 23. 19.
Jerlbai, j6r'I-bai, contentious. I Chr.
II. 46.
Jericho, jSr't-kO, a fragrant place.
Num. 22. I.
Jeriel, je'rl-el, founded by God. i
Chr. 7. 2.
Jerijah, jdrl'jah, same as Jeriah.
I Chr. 26. 31.
Jerioth,je'rI-6th, curtains, i Chr.2.l8.
Jeroboam, J4r-o-b0'am, whose peo-
ple are many. I Kin. 11. 26.
Jeroham, j6r'o-ham, who is loved.
I Sam. I. I.
Jerubbaal, je-rflb'ba-al, let Baal
plead. Judg. 6. 32.
Jerubbesheth, ji-rOb'be-shdth, let
shame plead, another name for Jerub-
baal. 2 Sam. II. 21.
Jeruel, jer'u-el, same as Jeriel. 2
Chr. 20. 16.
Jerusalem, j4-ru'sS-lSm, founded in
peace (?). Josh. 10. I.
Jerushaf ji-ru'sha, possession. 2 Kin.
»S- 33-
Jerushab, j4-ru'shah, same as pre-
ceding. 2 Chr. 27. I.
Jesaiah, j4-sa'jah, same as Isaiah.
I Chr. 3. 21.
Jesbaiah, j4-sha'jah, same as pre-
ceding. I Chr. 25. 3.
Jeshaiiah, jesh'a-nah, old. 2 Chr.
13- '9-
Jesharelah, j^-shar'e-lah, right be-
fore God {?). I Chr. 25. 14.
Jeshebeab, je-sheb'e-ab, father's
seat. I Chr. 24. 13.
Jesher, je'sher, uprightness. I Chr.
2. 18.
Jeshimon, j&h'i-mSn, the waste.
Num. 21. 20.
Jeshishai, ji-shish'a-I, like an old
man. i Chr. 5. 14.
Jeshohaiah, j&h-fi-ha-l'ah, whom
Jehovah humbles. I Chr. 4. 36.
Jeshua, j&h'u-a, Jehovah is salva-
tion. Ezra 2. 2.
Jeshuah, j&h'u-ah, help. I Chr. 24. 1 1 .
Jeshiirun, jesh'u-rfln, righteous.
Deul. 32. 15.
Jcsiah, je-sl'ah. I Chr. 12. 6.
Jesimiel, je-sim'i-el, whom God
founds (?). I Chr. 4. 36.
Jesse, j&'se, gift (?). Ruth 4. 17.
Jesui, jes'u-I, same as ISHUA. Num.
26. 44.
Jesuites, j&'u-Ites, the posterity of
Jesui. Num. 26. 44.
Jesus, Je'5us, Saviour. Mat. I. 21.
Greek form for Joshua. Heb. 4. 8.
Jether, je'thSr, same as Ithra. Judg.
8. 20.
Jetheth, je'thah. Gen. 36. 40.
Jethlah, jeth'lah, lofty. Josh. 19. 42.
Jethro, je'thro, same as Ithra. Ex.
3- '•
Jetur, je'tiir, an enclosure. Gen. 25.15,
Jeuel, je-u'el,same as Jeiel. i Chr.9.6.
Jeusb, jS'flsh, same as Jehush. Gen.
36- 5-
Jeuz, je'flz, counsellor. I Chr. 8. 10.
Jew, ja, an Israelite. Est. 2. 5.
Jewish, jo'ish, of or belonging to
Jews. Tit. I. 14.
Jewry, ja'ry. Old English name for
Judea. Dan. 5. 13.
Jews, ja§, inhabitants of Judea. 2 Kin.
16.6.
Jezailiah, jez-a-m'ah, Jehovah
adorns (?). Jer. 40. 8.
Jezebel, jfz's-bel, unmarried. I Kin.
l6. 31.
Jezer, je'zSr, anything made. Gen.
46. 24.
Jezerites, je'zSr-ltes, descendants of
Jezer. Num. 26. 49.
Jeziah, j^-zl'ah, whom Jehovah as-
sembles. Ezra 10. 25.
Jeziel, je'zi-el, the assembly of God.
I Chr. 12. 3.
Jezliah, jfez-ll'ah, deliverance (?). 1
Chr. 8. 18.
Jezoar, j€z'o-ar, splendid. I Chr. 4. 7.
Jezrabiah, jfa-ra'hi'ah, Jehovah
shines forth. Neh. 12. 42.
Jezreel, j6z'r?-el, God scatters. I Chi.
4- 3-
Jezreelite, jez're-el-Ite, an inhabitant
of Jezreel. 1 Kin. 21. 6.
JezreeliteSS, jfz're-el-It-ess, fem-
inine of preceding. I Sam. 27. 3.
Jibsam, jib'sam, fragrant. I Chr. 7. 2.
Jidlaph, jid'laf, weeping (?). Gen.
22. 22.
Jimna, jim'na, same as Imna. Num.
26. 44.
Jimnah, jim'nah, same as Imnah.
Gen. 46. 17.
Jimnites, jlm'mtes, descendants of
Jimnah. Num. 26. 44.
Jiphtah, jif'tah, same as Jeththah.
Josh. 15. 43.
Jiphthah-el, jif'thah-el, which God
opens. Josh. 19. 14.
k, e, I, 0, U, J, long; i, i, I, 6, u, J, short; &, k, t, 6, intermediate; a, ;, i, q, obscure; cflre, fSr, last, fgU, Vtna, film, family.
fOr, ffirl, r^de, push, (ass, gasj,gasin get, $ as z, { as gi.
Joab, jO''ab, Jehovah is father. 2 Sam.
2. 13.
Joah, jo'ah, Jehovah b brother. 2
Kin. 18. 18.
Joabaz, jO'a-haz, whom Jehovah
holds. 2 Chr. 34. 8.
Joanna, jo-an'na, Greek way of vnit-
ing Jehonan. Luke 3. 27.
Joash, jo'ash, whom Jehovah sup-
ports (?). 2 Kin. U. 2.
Joatham, jO'a-tham, Greek form of
Jotham. Mat. I. 9.
Job, job, (l) a desert. Gen. 46. 13;
(2) one persecuted. Job I. I.
Jobab, jo'bab, a desert. Gen. 10. 29.
Jochebed, j6k'e-bed, Jehovah is
glorious (?). Ex. 6. 20.
Joed, jO'ed, for whom Jehovah is wit-
ness. Neh. II. 7.
Joel, jo'el, Jehovah is might. Joel 1. 1.
Joelah, j6-e'lah, He helps (?). i Chr.
12. 7.
Joezer, j6-e'zSr, Jehovah is help, t
Chr. 12. 6.
Jogbebah, jegl^e-hah, lofty. Num.
32- 35-
Jogli, jfig'll, an exile. Num. 34. 22.
Jotaa, jo'ha, Jehovah lives {?}. I Chr.
8. 16.
Johanan, jS-ha'nan, Jehovah is gra-
cious. 2 Kin. 25. 23.
John, j6n, English way of spelling
Johanan. Mat. 3. I.
Joiada, joi'a-da, Jehovah knows. Neh.
12. 10.
Joiakim, joi'a-kim, shortened bora
Jehoiakim. Neh. 12. 10.
Joiarib, joi'a-rib, whom Jehovah de-
fends. Ezra 8. 16.
Jokim, jO'kim, shortened from Jeho»
iakim. I Chr. 4. 22.
Jokdeam, j6k'de-am, burning of the
people. Josh. 15. 56.
Jokmeam, j6k'me-am. I Chr. 6. 68.
Jokneani, j6k'ne-am, possessed by
the people. Josh. 12. 22.
Jokshan, j6k'shan, fowler. Gen.25.2.
Joktan, jOk'tan, small. Gen. 10. 25.
Jokthcel, jok'the-el, subdued by God.
Josh. 15. 38.
Jona, jo'na, a Greek way of spelling
Johanan. John I. 42.
Jonadab, j6n'a-dab, same as Jeho»
NADAB. 2 Sam. 13. 3.
Jonah, jo'nah, dove. 2 Kin. 14. 25.
Jouau, jO'nan, contracted from Jo-
HANAN. Luke 3. 30.
Jonas, jo'nas, ( I ) same as JONA, Johir
21. 15; (2) or Jonah, Mat. 12. 39.
Jonath-elem-rechokim, jo'-
nath-e'lem-re-ko^kim, the silent dove
afar off. Title of Ps. 56.
Jonathan, j6n'a-than, whom Jeho-
vah gave. I Sam. 13. 2.
Joppa, j6p'pa, beauty (?). 2 Chr.
2. 16.
Jorah, jO'rah, watering(?). Ezra 2. 18.
Jorai, jO'ra-I, archer (?). I Chr. 5. 13.
Joram, jo'ram, same as Jehoram.
2 Sam. 8. 10.
Jordan, jOr'dan, flowing down. Gen.
13. 10.
Jorim, jo'rim, a form of Joram (?).
Luke 3. 29.
Jorkoam, j6r'kg-am, spreading of the-
people (?). I Chr. 2. 44.
Josabad, j6s'a-bSd, same as Jehc
ZABAD. I Chr. 12. 4.
Josaphat, j6s'a-fat, Greek form of
Jehoshaphat. Mat. i. 8.
Josedech, j6s'e-dek, same as Jeho-
zadak. Hag. 1. I.
Joseph, jo'jef, he shall add. Gen. 3^.
24-
Joses, jo'se§. Mat. 13. 55.
Joshah, jo'shah, Jehovah presents(?).
I Chr. 4. 34.
Joshapbat, jOsh'a-fit, shortene*
from Jehoshaphat. i Chr. II. 43.
Joshaviah, j6sh-a-vl'ah, same
Joshah. i Chr. 1 1 . 46.
m
A SBLF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OP SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Joshbekashah, jdsh-bik^a-shah,
seat of hardship (?). i Chr. 2$. 4.
JosbUa, jdsh'u-a, Jehovah is s^vation.
Num. 14. 6.
Josiah, jo-sl^ah, whom Jehovah heals.
2 Kin. 21. 24.
«Tosias, j6-sl'as, Greek form of Josiah.
Mat. I. 10.
Josibiah, jSs-I-bl'ah, to whom God
gives a dwelling, i Chr. 4. 35.
tTosiphiah, j6s-i-fl'ah, whom Jehovah
will increase. Ezra 8. 10.
tJotbah, jet'bah, pleasantness (?). 2
Kin. 21. 19.
Jotbath, jofbsth, same as Jotbah.
Deut. 10. 7.
Jotbathah, jot'ba-thah, same as JOT-
BAH. Num. 33. 33.
Jotham, jo'tham, Jehovah is upright.
J"dg. 9. S.
Jozabad, jdz'a-bid, same as Jeho-
ZABAD. I Chr. 12. 20.
Jozacbar, jdz'a-kar, whom Jehovah
has remembered. 2 Kin. 12. 21.
Jozadak, jdz'^-dik, same as Jeho-
ZADAK. Ezra 3. 2.
JTubal, ja'bal, music (?). Gen. 4. 21.
Jucal, ja'kal, same as Jehucal. Jer.
38.1.
tJudah, ja'dah, praised. Gen, 29. 35.
Jlldas, ja'das, Greek form of Judah.
Mat. 10. 4.
«Jude, jade, abbreviated from Judas.
Jude I.
Judea, ja-de'a, (land of Judah). Ezra
5-8.
Judith, jO'dith (probably from the
same). Gen. 26. 34.
Julia, ja'lja, feminine form of Julius.
Rom. 16. 15.
Julius, ja'ljus, downy. Acts 27. I.
Junia, ja'nja. Rom. 16. 7.
Jupiter, JQ'pI-tSr. Acts 14. 12.
Jushab-hesed, ja'shib-he'sdd,
whose love is returned. I Chr. 3. 20.
Justus, jils'tus, upright. Acts I. 23.
Juttab, jat'tah, extended. Josh. 15.55.
KaBZEETj, kab'zc-el, God has
gathered. Josh. 15. 21
^idesh, ka'desh, consecrated. Gen.
20. I.
Kadesh-barnea, ka'desh-bar''ne-a.
Num. 34. 4.
Kadmiel, klxl'mf-el, eternity of
God (?). Ezra 2. 40.
Kadmonites, k&d'mSn-Ites, Orien-
(als. Gen. 15. 19.
Kallai, kal'la-J, swift. Neh. 12. 20.
Kanah, ka'nah, a place of reeds. Josh.
19. 28.
Kareah, ki-re'ah, bald. Jer. 40. 8.
Karkaa, kar'kj-a, floor. Josh. 15. 3.
Elarkor, kar'kflr, plain (?). Judg. 8.10.
Karnaim, kir'na-im, two horns. Gen.
14. 5-
Kartah, kir'tah, city. Josh. 21. 34.
Kartau, kir'tan, double city. Josh.
21. 32.
Kattatb, kat'tath, small (?). Josh.
>9- 15-
Kedar, ke'diU, black-skinned. Gen.
25- '3-
Kedemah, k&l'f-mah, eastward.
Gen. 25. 15.
Kedemoth, ked's-mdth, eastern
parts. Josh. 13. 18.
Kedesh, ke'desh, sanctuary. Josh.
12. 22.
Kebelathah, ki-hel'^-thah, assem-
bly. Num. 33. 22.
Keilab, kei'lah, sling (?). Josh. 15.44.
Kelaiah, k6-la'jah, contempt (?). Ezra
10. 23.
Kelita, kel'I-ta, dwarf. Neh. 8. 7.
Kemuel, ki-mn'el, congregation of
God. Gen. 22. 21.
Kenan, ke'nan, smith (?). I Chr. i. 2.
Kenatb, ke'nath, possession. Num.
32. 42-
Kenaz, kc'niz, hunting. Gen. 36. tl.
Kenezite, k6n'ez-Ite, descendant of
Kenaz. Num. 32. 12.
Kenites, kfen'Ites, descendants of an
unknown man named Kain. Gen. 15.19.
Keren-happuch, kSr'en-hap'puch,
horn of paint. Job 42. 14.
Kerioth, ke'rl-oth, cities. Josh. 15.25.
Keros, ke'ros, crook (?). Ezra 2. 44.
Keturab, ke-tu'rah, incense. Gen.
25. I.
Kezia, ke-zl'a, cassia. Job 42. 14.
Keziz, ke'ziz, cut off. Josh. 18. 21.
Kibroth-hattaavah,kib'roth-hat-
ta'a-vah, graves of lust. Num. II. 34.
Kibzaim, kib'za-im, two heaps. Josh.
21. 22.
Kidron, kld'ron, turbid. 2 Sara. 15. 23.
Kiliah, kl'nah, song of mourning,
lamentation. Josh. 15. 22.
Kir, kir, town. 2 Kin. 16. 9.
Kir-haraseth, kir-har'a-seth, brick-
town. 2 Kin. 3. 25.
Kir-haresetb, kir-har'e-seth, same
as preceding. Is. 16. 7.
Kir-haresh, kir-ha'resh, same as
preceding. Is. 16. II.
Kir-heres, kir-he'res, same as pre-
ceding. Jer. 48. 31.
Kiriathaim, klr-i-a-tha'im, same as
Kirjathaim. Ezek. 25. 9.
Kirioth, klr'l-6th, cities. Amos 2. 2.
Kiriath,kir'jath,city(?). Josh. 18.28.
Kirjathaim, kir-jath-a'im, double
city. Num. 32. 37.
Kiliath-arba, klr'jath-Sr'ba, city of
Arba. Gen. 23. 2.
Kiljath-arim, klr'jath-a'rim, con-
tracted from Kirjath-jearim. Ezra 2. 25.
Kiljath-baal, kir'jath-ba'al, city of
Baal. Josh. 15. 60.
Kiijath-buzoth, kir'jath-ha'zoth,
c. of streets. Num. 22. 39.
Kiijath-jearim, kir'jath-je'a-rim,
c. of woods. Josh. 9. 17.
Kirjath-sannah, kir'jath-san'nah,
c. of thorns. Josh. 15. 49.
Kirjath-sepher, kir'jath-se'ftr,
book-city. Josh. 15. 15.
Kish, kish, bow. I Sam. 9. I.
Kishl, kish'I, bow of Jehovah. I Chr.
6.44.
Kisbion, klsh'l-6n, hardness. Josh.
19. 20.
Kisbon, kl'shon, torture. Judg. 4. 7.
KisOQ, kl'son, same as KiSKON. Ps.
83- 9-
Kithlish, kith'lish, fortified. Josh.
15. 40.
Kitron, kit'ron, burning. Judg. I. 30.
Kittim, kit'tim, same as Chittim.
Gen. 10. 4.
Koa, ko'a, prince. Ezek. 23. 23.
Koliath, kiyhath, assembly. Gen. 46.
II.
Kolaiah, kdl-j-I'ah, voice of Jeho-
vah (?). Neh. "11. 7.
Korah, ko'rah, bald. Num. 16. I.
Korahites, ka'rah-Ites, descendants
of Korah. I Chr. 9. 19.
Korathites, ko'rath-ltes, same as
preceding, Num. 26. 58.
Kore, ko'rS, partridge. I Chr. 9. 19.
Korhite, kSr'hlte, same as KoRATH-
ITE. 2 Chr. 2u. 19.
Koz, kSz, thorn. Ezra 2. 61.
Kusbaiab, kash-a'jah, longer form
of Kishi. I Chr. 15. 17.
liAADAJJ, la'j-dah, order (?). 1
Chr. 4. 21.
Liaadan, la'a-dan, put in order (?).
I Chr. 7. 26.
liaban, la'ban, white. Gen. 24. 29.
Lachish, la'kish, impregnable. Josh.
10. 3.
liael, la'el, (devoted) to God. Num.
3- 24-
Lahad, la'hid, oppression. I Chr. 4. 2.
Labai-roi, lA-hai'roi, to the living in
sight. Gen. 24. 62.
Labmam, lah'mam. Josh. 15. 40.
Liahmi, lah'ml, warrior, i Chr. 20. 5.
Laista, la'ish, lion, i Sam. 25. 44.
Lakum, la'kam,fort(?). Josh. 19. 33.
Lauia, la'ma, why ? Mat. 27. 46.
Liamech, la'mek, destroyer. Gen. 4.18.
Laodicea, 14-6d-i-(;e'a. Col. 2. i.
Laodiceaus, 14-6d-i-<;e'an§, inhabit-
ants of Laodicea. Col. 4. 16.
Liapidoth, lap'i-d6th, torches. Judg.
4- 4-
Lasea, la-se'a. Acts 27. 8.
Lasba, la'sha, fissure. Gen. 10. 19.
Lasharon, ik-shftr'on, of the plain.
Josh. 12. 18.
Latin, lat'in, the language spoken by
Romans. John 19. 20.
Lazarus, laz'a-rus, Greek form of
Eleazer. Luke 16. 20.
Leah, le'ah, languid. Gen. 29. 16.
Lebanab, leb'anah, white. Ezra 2.45.
Lebauon, ISb'a-non, the white (moun-
tain). Dcut. I. 7.
Lebaoth, leb'a-6th, lionesses. Josh.
15- 32.
Lebbaeus, Ifib-be'us. Mat. 10. 3.
Lebonah, 14-bO'nah, frankincense.
Judg. 21. 19.
Lecab, le'cah, journey (?). I Chr. 4.21.
Lehabim, le'hU-bim. Gen. 10. 13.
Lebi, le'hl, jaw-bone. Judg. 15. 9.
Lemuel, lem'u-el (devoted) to God(?).
Prov. 31. I.
Lesbcm, le'shem, precious stone.
Josh. 19. 47.
Letusbim, 14-ta'shim,the hammered.
Gen. 25. 3.
Leummim,lS-am'mim, peoples. Gen.
2S..3-
Levi, le'vl, associate (?). Gen. 29. 34.
Leviathan, IS-vi'a-than, a water
monster. I's. 104. 26.
Levites, le'vltes, descendants of Levi.
Ex. 6. 25.
Leviticus, IS-vIt'I-cfls, the book which
treats of the affairs of the Levitical law.
Libertines, lib'er-tinej, freedmen.
Acts 6. 9.
Libnah, lll/nah, whiteness. Num.
33. 20.
Libni, llb'nl, white. Ex. 6. 17.
Libya, lib'y-a. Acts 2. 10.
Likhi, Irk'hl, fond of learning (?). 1
Chr. 7. 19.
Linus, ll'nus, flax. 2 Tim. 4. 21.
Lo-ammi, I6-am'ml, not my people.
Hos. I. 9.
Lod, l6d, strife (?). I Chr. 8. 12.
Lo-debar, ;6-de'bar, without pas-
ture (?). 2 Sam. 9. 4.
Lois, lO'is. 2 Tim. i. 5.
Lo-ruhamah, 16-ru'ha-mah, not hav-
ing obtained mercy. Hos. I. 6.
Lot, let, veil. Gen. II. 27.
Lotan, lo'tan, veiling. Gen. 36. 20.
Lubim, lu'bim, same as Lehabim.
2 Chr. 12. 3.
Lucas, lu'kas, same as LUKE. Philem.
24.
Lucifer, lu'gl-ftr, light-bearer. Is.
14. 12.
Lucius, lu'?)us, a noble (?). Acts 13. 1.
Lud, lad, strife (?). Gen. 10. 22.
Ludim, lu'dim. Gen. 10. 13.
Luhith, lu'hith, abounding in boards.
Is. 15. 5. "
Luke, luke, of or belonging to Lu-
cania. Col. 4. 14.
Luz, laz, almond tree. Gen. 28. 19.
Lycaonia, lyk-a-o'ni-a. Acts 14. 6.
Lycia, llsh'ja. Acts 27. 5.
Lydda, lyd'di, Greek form of LoD (?).
Acts 9. 32.
Lydia, lyd'I-a. Acts 16. 14.
Lysanias, ly-sa'ni-as ending sorrow.
Luke 3. I.
Lys-as, Ifsh'jas, a person of Lysia.
Acts 23. 26.
Lystra, lys'tra. Acts 14. 6.
MaACAH, ma'a-kah (same as
Maachah). 3 Sam. 3. 3.
Maachah, ma'a-kah, royal (7). ■
Kin. 2. 39.
Maachathl, mi-ak'a-thi, an inhabit-
ant of Maachah. Deut. 3. 14.
Maachatbites, m4-ak'a-thltes, plu-
ral of preceding. Josh. 12. 5.
Maadai, ma-ad'ai, adorned. Ezm
>0- 34-
Maadiah, md-a-dl'ah, ornament of
Jehovah. Neh. 12. 5.
Maai, m4-a'i, compassionate (?). Neh.
12. 36.
Maaleh-acrabbim, mi-al'eh-i.
krab'bim, ascent of scorpions. Josh. 15.3,
Maarath, ma-a-rath, a treeless placo
Josh. 15. 59.
Maaseiah, maa-se'jah, work of J*.
hovah. Ezra 10. 1 8.
Maasiai, ma-as'I-ai, same as AmA-
SHAI (?). 1 Chr. 9. 12.
Maatb, ma'ath, small (?). Luke 3. 26.
Maaz, ma'iz, wrath. I Chr. 2. 27.
Maaziah, ma-a-zl'ah. i Chr. 24. 18.
Macedonia, mag-e-do'nl-a. Act*
16. 9.
Machbanai, mak'ba-nai, cloak, i
Chr. 12. 13.
Machbenab, mak'be-nah, clad with
a cloak (?). I Chr, 2. 49.
Machi, ma'kl. Num. 13. 15.
Macbir, ma'kir, sold. G'sn. 50. 23.
Machirites, ma'kir-Ites, the descend-
ants of Machir. Num. 26. 29.
Machnadebai, mak-na-de'bai. Ezra
10. 40.
Machpelah, mak-pe'lah, a doubling.
Gen. 23. 9.
Madai, mad'a-I. Gen. 10. 2.
Madian, ma'di-an, Greek form of
Midian. Acts 7. 29.
Madmannah, mad-man''nah, dung.
hill. Josh. 15. 31.
Madmen, mad'men, dungheap. Jer.
48. 2.
Madmenah, mad-me'nah, same a»
Madmen. Is. 10. 31.
Madon, ma'don, place of contention.
Josh. II. I.
Mag^bish, mag'bish, congregating,
Ezra 2. 30.
Magdala, mag'da-la, tower. Mat
'5- 39-
Magdalene, mag-dj-le'n4, inhabit-
ant of Magdala. Mat. 27. 56.
Mag'diel, mag'di-el, praise of God.
Gen. 36. 43.
Magog, ma'gOg. Gen. 10. 2.
Magor-missabib, ma'gOr-mis's*-
blb, fear round about. Jer. 20. 3.
Magpia.Sb, mig'pi-ish. Neh. 10. 2a
Mahalah, ma-ha'lah, disease. I Cbd
7.18.
Mahalaleel, mSha'la-le-el, praise of
God. Gen. 5. 12.
Mahalatb, ma'ha-lath, a musical iii.>
strument. Gen. 28. 9.
Malialath Leannotb, ma'hg-Uth
14-an'noth. Ps. 88, title.
Mabali, ma'ha-ll, weak. Ex. 6. 19.
Mahauaim, ma-hi-na'im, two camp*.
Gen. 32. 2.
Mahaneh-dan, ma'hi-neh-dan,
camp of Dan. Judg. 18. 12.
Maharai, mS-har'a-I, impetuous. »
Sam. 23. 28.
Mabatll, ma'hath, taking hold (?).
I Chr. 6. 35.
Mahavite, ma'hi-vite. i Chr. 11 . 4&
Mahazioth, mi- ha'zI-Cth, visions. I
Chr. 25. 4.
Maher-shalal-hash-baz, mK'-
hjr-shal'al-hash'biz, the spoil hasten%
the prey speeds. Is. 8. I.
Mahlah, mah'lah, same as Mahalar.
Num. 26. 33.
Mabli, mah'll, same as Mahali. i
Chr. 6. 19.
Mahlon,mah'lon, a sick person. Rutli
I. 2.
Mabol, ma'hol, a dance. I Kin. 4. 31.
Makaz, ma'kiz, end(?). I Kin. 4. ^
t. e, I, 0, 0, y, long; i, «, I, 6, ft, f, short; t, t, t, d, intermediate ; », 5, L 9. obscure ; c*i <»r. list, f|ll, term, ftrm, familiar.
{Or, fikrl, n>de, p^ih, fass, gasj, gasinget uz,2asgz.
A- SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
li
Sfakiieloth, mak-he'Ioth, assemblies.
Num. 33. 25.
Makkedah, mik-ke'dah, place of
shepherds (?). Josh. 10. 10.
Maktesb, mik'tesh, a mortar. Zeph.
t. II.
Malachl, mal'a-kl, the messenger of
Jehovah. Mai. I. i.
Malcham, mal'kam, their king, i
Chr. 8. 9.
M alchiall, mal-kl'ah, Jehovah's king.
I Clir. 6. 40.
Malchiel, mal'kl-el, God's king. Gen.
46. 17.
Malchielites, maKkr-el-Ites, the de-
scendants of Malchiel. Num. 26. 45.
Malchijah, mal-kl'jah, same as Mal-
CHIAH. I Chr. 9. 12.
Malchirani, mal-ki'ram, king of
height (?). I Chr. 3. 18.
Malchl-shua, mal-kl-sha'a, king of
aid. I Chr. 8. 33.
Malcbus, mil'kus, Greek form of
Malluch. John 18. 10.
Maleleel, ma-le'le-el, same as Ma-
HALALEEL. Luke 3. 37.
Mallothi, mil'16-thl. I Chr. 25. 4.
Mallucll, mal'luk, counsellor. J Chr.
6.44.
MaRimon, mim'mon, fulness. Mat.
6. 24.
Mainre, mam're, fatness. Gen. 14. 13.
Manaen, man'a-fin, Greek form of
Menahem. Acts 13. I.
Manahath, man'a-hath, rest. Gen.
36. 23.
Manaliethites, ma-na'heth-Ites, in-
habitants of Manahath(?). i Chr. 2.52.
Manasseh, m4-nas'seh, one who
causes to forget. Gen. 41. 51.
Manasses, ma-nas's^i, Greek form
of Manasseh. Mat. i. 10.
Maiiassites, ma-nSs'sltes, members
of the tribe of Manasseh. Deut. 4. 43.
Manell, ma'neh, a weight. Ezek.45 . 1 2.
Manoall, mi-nO'ah,rest. Judg. 13. 2.
Maoeh, ma'ok, oppressed (?). I Sam.
27. 2.
Maon, ma'on, habitation. Josh. 15.55.
Maonites, ma'on-Ites. Judg. lo. 1 2.
Mara, ma'ra, sad. Ruth i. 20.
Marah, ma'rah, bitter. Ex. 15. 23.
Maralah, m&r'a-lah, trembling. Josh.
19. II.
Maranatha, mar-a-na'tha, our lord
Cometh, i Cor. 16. 22.
Marcus, mOr'kus. Col. 4. 10.
Mareshah, mi-re'shah, capital. Josh.
15- 44-
Mark, mark, English form of Marcus.
Acts 12. 12.
Maroth, ma'roth, bitterness. Mic.
I. 12.
Marsena, mSr'se-na. Est. I. 14.
Martha, mlr'tha, lady. Luke 10. 38.
Mary, ma'ry, same as Miriam. Mat.
I. 16.
Maschil, mSs'kil, understanding. Ps.
53. title.
Mash, mash. Gen. 10. 23.
Mashal, ma'shal, entreaty (?). i Chr.
6. 74.
Masrekah, mSs'rg-kah, vineyard.
Gen. 36. 36.
Massa, mas'sa, burden. Gen. 25. 14.
Massah, mas'sah, temptation. Ex.
17- 7-
Hathusala, ma-thu'sa-la, Greek form
of Metliuselah. Luke 3. 37.
Matred, ma'tred, pushing forward.
Gen. 36. 39.
Matri, ma'trl, rainy. I Sam. 10. 21.
Mattau, mat'tan, a gift. 2 Kin. II. 18.
Mattanah, mat'ta-nah, same as pre-
ceding. Num. 21. 18.
Mattaniah, mit-ta-nl/ah, gift of Je-
hovah, 2 Kin. 24. 17.
Mattatha, mat'ta-tha, a Greek form
of above. Luke 3. 31.
Blattathah, mat'ta-thah, gift of Je-
hovah. Ezra 10. 33.
Mattatbias, mat'ta-thl-as, a Greek
form of the preceding. Luke 3. 26.
Matteuai, mat-t§-na'I, liberal. Ezra
lo- 33-
Matthan, mat'than, gift. Mat. I. 15.
Matthat, mat'that, another form of
Mattlian. Luke 3. 24.
Matthew, math'tha, English way of
spelling Mattathiah. Mat. 9. 9.
Matthias, math'thl-as, another Greek
form of Mattathias. Acts I. 23.
Muttithiah, mattl-thl'ah, another
form of Mattathias. I Chr. 9. 31.
Mazzaroth, maz'za-roth, the signs
of the zodiac. Job 38. 32.
Meah, me'ah, a hundred. Neh. 3. I.
Mearah, m4-a'rah, cave. Josh. 13. 4.
Mebuimai, mS-bun'nai, built (?). 2
Sam. 23. 27.
Meeherathite, m6k'?-rath-tte, in-
habitant of Mecherah(?). I Chr. I £.36.
Medad, me'dad. Num. 11. 26.
Medan, me'dan, contention. Gen.
25. 2.
Medeba, mfid'e-ba, flowing water (?).
Num. 21. 30.
Medes, mede§, inhabitants of Media.
2 Kin. 17. 6.
Media, me'dl-a, Greek form of Madai.
Est. I. 3.
Megflddo, mt-gld'dd, place of troops.
Josh. 12. 21.
Meg'lddon, m4-gId'don, same as pre-
ceding. Zech. 12. II.
Mehetabeel, mi-hetVbeeJ. same as
following. Neh. 6. 10.
Mehetabel, mS-ha'a-bel, God makes
happy. Gen. 36. 39.
Mehida, mi-hl'da. Ezra 2. 52.
Mellir, me'hir, price. I Chr. 4. 11.
Meholatbite, m4-h6l'ath-Ite, native
of Meholah. I Sam. 18. 19.
Mehnjael, m^-ha'ja-el, struck by
God. Gen. 4. 18.
Mebuinan, mS-ha'man. Est. I. 10.
Meliuuiin, ni4-hQ'nim, the people of
Maon (?). 2 Chr. 26. 7.
Me-jarkon, mS-j5r'kon, waters of
yellowness. Josh. 19. 46.
Mekonah, mek'9-nah, a base. Neh.
11. 28.
Melatiab, mSl-a-tl'ah, whom Jehovah
freed. Neh. 3. 7.
Melchi, mel'kl, Greek form of Mel-
chiah. Luke 3. 24.
Melcbiab, mfel-kl'ah, Jehovah's king.
Jer. 21. 1.
Melcbi-Sbua, mel'kl-shu'a, same as
Mai.chi-shua. I Sam. 14. 49.
Melchizedek, mSl-klz'e-dek, king
of righteousness. Gen. 14. 18.
Melea, me'le-a, fulness (?). Luke
3- 3i-
Melecb, me'lek, king. I Chr. 8. 35.
Melicu, mel'i-kQ, same as Malluch.
Neh. 12. 14.
Melita, mel'i-ta. Acts 28. I.
Melzar, mel'zar, steward. Dan. I. II.
Memphis, mjm'fis. Hos. 9. 6.
Meumcan, me-ma'kan. Est. I. 14.
Menahem, mSn'a-h&n, comforter. 2
Kin. 15. 14.
Menan, me'nan. Luke 3. 31.
Mene, me'ne, numbered. Dan. 5. 25.
Meonenim, m4-on'e-nIm. Judg. 9.
37-
Meonotbai, md-on'o-thai, my habi-
tations. I Chr. 4. 14.
Mepbaatb, mfif'^-ath, beauty. Josh.
13. 18.
Mephibosheth, m*-ftb'o-sh«h, de-
stroying shame. 2 Sam. 4. 4.
Merab, me'rab, increase. I Sam.
14. 49.
Meraiah, mf ral'ah, contumacy. Neh.
12. 12.
Meraiotb, mSra'joth, rebellions. I
Chr. 6. 6.
Merari, mS-ra'rl, bitter. Gen. 46. 11.
Merathaim, mir-a-tha'im, rebellions.
Jer. 50. 21.
Mercurius, m4r-ko'rI-us. Acts 14.12.
Mered, me'rJd, rebellion. I Chr. 4. 17.
Meremoth, mfir'j-mdth, elevations.
Ezra 8. 33.
Meres, me'rej, worthy (?). Est. I. 14.
Meribab, mer'I-bah, water of strife.
Ex. 17. 7.
Merib-baal, mtr'ib-ba'al, contend-
er (?) against Baal. 1 Chr. 8. 34.
Merodach, m^-ro'dak. Jer. 50. 2.
Merodach-baladan, miro'dak-
bal'a-dan, Merodach gives a son. Is.
39- i-
Merom, me'rom, a high place. Josh.
II. 5.
Meronothite, m^-r6n'(?-thlte, an in-
habitant of Meronoth. i Chr. 27. 30.
Meroz, me'rdz, refuge (?). Judg. 5. 23.
Mesech, me'sek, same as Meshech.
Ps. 120. 5.
Mesha, me'sha, deUverance. 2 Kin.
3-4.
Meshacb, me'shak. Dan. I. 7.
Meshech, me'shek, tall (?).■ Gen.
10. 2.
Mesbelemiah, m4-shel-e-ml'ah, Je-
hovah repays. I Chr. 9. 21.
Mesbezabeel, mSsh6z'a-be-el, God
delivers. Neh. 3. 4.
Meshilleniith, mi-shll'lg-mlth, rec-
ompense. I Chr. 9. 12.
Meshillemotb, m4-shll'lg-m6th, ret-
ribution. 2 Chr. 28. 12.
Meshobab,ni^-shO'bab, brought back.
1 Chr. 4. 34.
Meshullani, m4-shttl'lam, friend. 2
Kin. 22. 3.
Mesbullemeth, m4-shttl'If-m6th,
feminine of preceding. 2 Kin. 21. 19.
Mesobaite, m£s'9-b»-Ite, inhabitant
of Mesoba (?). i Chr. II. 47.
Mesopotamia, m6s'o-p6-ta-mi-a,
amidst the rivers. Gen. 24. 10.
Messiah, Mfe-sl'ah, anointed. Dan.
9. 25.
Messias, Mfc-sfas, Greek form of the
above. John 1. 41.
Metheg'-ainmab,me'theg-am''mah,
bridle of Ammah. 2 Sam. 8. I.
Methusael, m^-thu'sa-el, man of
God. Gen. 4. 18.
Methuselah, mj-thu's§-lah, man of
the dart (?). Gen. 5. 21.
Mezahab, mSz'a-hab, water of gold.
Gen. 36. 39.
Miamin, mi'a-min, on the right hand.
Ezra 10. 25.
Mibhar, mib'har, choicest I Chr.
11. 38.
Mibsam, mlb'sam, sweet odor. Gen.
25- •3-
Mibzar, mlb'zar, a fortress. Gen.
36. 42.
Micata, ml'kah, who (is) like imto Je-
hovah ? Judg. 17. I.
Micaiah, ml-ka'jah, fuller form of
Micah. I Kin. 22. 8.
Michael, mi'kel, who (is) like unto
God ? Dan. 10. 13.
Michah, mi'kah, same as Micah.
2 Chr. 24. 24.
Michaiah, ml-ka'jah, same as Mi-
caiah. Neh. 12. 35.
Michal, ml'kal, brook. I Sam. 14. 49.
Michinas, mik'mas, later form of
Michmash. Ezra 2. 27.
Michmash, mlk'mash, treasured. I
Sam. 13. 2.
Michmethah, mlk'me-thah, hiding-
place (?). Josh. 16. 6.
Michri, mik'rl, precious^?). 1 Chr. 9.8.
Miebtam, mik'tam, wnting (?). Ps.
16, titlQ.
Middin, mid'din, extensions. Josh
15. 61.
Midian, mld'I-an, strife. Gen. 25. 2.
Migdal-el, mig'dal-6l, tower of God.
Josh. 19. 38.
Mig'dal-g'ad, mig'dal-gid, tower of
Gad. Josh. 15. 37.
Mig-dol, mig'dol. Ex. 14. 2.
Mieron, mlg'ton, a precipice. Is. le.
Mijamin, mlj''a-mln, same as Mia-
min. I Chr. 24. 9.
Mikloth, mik'loth, staves, lots, t
Chr. 8. 32.
Mikneiah, mlk-ne'jah, possession of
Jehovah, i Chr. 15. 18.
Milalai, mil-a-la'I, eloquent (?). Neh,
12. 36.
Milcah, mll^kah, counsel (?). Gen,
II. 29.
Milcom, mrKkom, same a.<; Moloch.
I Kin. II. 5.
Miletum, mj-le'tum, improper form
of Miletus. 2 Tim. 4. 20.
Miletus, ml-le'tus. Acts 20. 15.
Millo, mrK16, a mound. Judg. 9. 6.
Miniamin, mi-nl'a-min, full form of
Miamin. 2 Chr. 31. 15.
Minni, min'nl, Armenia. Jer. Si. 27.
Miunith, mln'nith, allotment. • Judg.
"•33-
Miphkad, mif'ksd, place of meeting.
Neh. 3. 31.
Miriam, mlr't-am, rebellion (?). Ex.
15. 20.
Mirma, mir'ma, fraud. I Chr. 8. la
Misgab, mis'gab, height. Jer. 48. I.
Mishael, mlsh'a-el, who is what God
is? Ex. 6. 22.
Mishal, mi'shal, prayer. Josh. 21. 30.
Misbeal, mi'shg-al, same as Mishal.
Josh. 19. 26.
Misham, ml'sham, cleansing, i Chr.
8. 12.
Mishma, mlsh''ma, report. Gen. 25.
14-
Mishmannah, mish-min^nah, fat-
ness. I Chr. 12. 10.
Mishraites, mish'ra-Ites. I Chr. 2.53.
Mispereth, mis'pe-rSth, number.
Neh. 7. 7.
Misrephoth-maim, mis're-foth-
ma'im, burning of waters. Josh. 11. 8.
Mithcah, mith'kah, place of sweet-
ness. Num. 33. 28.
Mithnite, mith'mte. i Chr. 11. 43.
Mithredatb, mith-'re-dath, given hf
Mithra. Ezra I. 8.
Mityleue, mit'y-le-n4. Acts 20. 14.
Mizar, mi'zar, smallness. Ps. 42. 6.
Mizpah, miz'pah, a lookout. Gen.
31- 49.
Mizpar, miz'par, number. Ezra 2. 2.
Mizpeh, miz'peh, watch-tower. Jo»h.
II. 3.
Mizraim, miz'ra-lm, fortresses. Gen.
10. 6.
Mizzah, miz'zah. Gen. 36. 13.
Mnason, na'son. Acts 21. 16.
Moab, mo'ab, progeny of a father.
Gen. 19. 37.
Moadiah, mo-a-dl'ah, festival of Je-
hovah. Neh. 12. 17.
Moladah, m6l'a-dah, birth. Josh,
IS- 26.
Molech, mo'lek, English form for
Moloch. Lev. 18. 21.
Moloch, mO'l6k, king. Amos 5. 26.
Molid, mO'lid, begetter. 1 Chr. 2. 29,
Morasthite, mo'ras-thlte, native of
Moresheth. Jer. 26. 18.
Mordecai, m6r'de-kai, worshipper of
Merodach (?). Est. 2. 5.
Moreh, mo'reh, archer. Gen. 12. 6.
Moresbetb-grath, m6r'»sh-eth.
gath, the possession of Gath. Mic. 1. 14.
Moriah, m6-rl'ah, provided by Jeho-
vah. Gen. 22. 2.
Mosera, m6-se'ra, bond. Deut. 10. 6.
Moseroth, m6-se'roth, bonds. Num.
33- 30-
Moses, mo'jej, saved from the water.
Ex. 2. 10.
Moza, mo'za, fountain. I Chr. 2. 46.
Mozah, m</zah, same as MozA. Joch.
I8. 26.
Muppim, mtip'pim, probably written
for Shupham. Gen. 46. 21.
Mushi, ma'shi, withdrawn. Ex. 6. 19,
*» *• '1 0, tt, f, lopg} i, i, {, 0, a, y, short ; 4, i, 1, 6, intermediate; a, ?, j, o, obscure; cire, (it, last, fall, tSna, Ann, familial^
for, Oil, ryde, pvisb, ( US s, g as j, e'as in get, 3 as z, { as gz, <
IS
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OP SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Muth-labben, maih-lal/ben, death
to the son (?). Ps. 9, title.
Myra, my'ra, balsam. Acts 27. 5.
Mysia, mlsh'ja. Acts 16. 7.
INAAM, na'am, pleasantness. I Chr.
4. 15.
Kaaiuab, na'a-mah, pleasant. Gen.
4. 22.
Naainan, na'a-man, pleasantness. 2
Kin. 5. I.
Naamathite, na'j-math-ite. Job 2.
II.
KaamiteS, na'a-mltes, descendants
of Naaman. Num. 26. 40.
N'aarah, na'a-rah, a girl. 1 Chr. 4. $.
Vaarai, na'a-rai, youthful, i Chr.
«i- 37-
Naaran, na'a-ran, same as Naarah.
I Chr. 7. 28.
Naarath, na'a-rith, to Naarah. Josh.
16. 7.
Ifaashon, n4-ash'on, enchanter. Ex.
6. 23.
Naasson, ni-as'son, Greek form of
Naashon. Mat. I. 4.
Nabal, na'bal, foolish. I Sam. 25. 3.
Naboth, na'bdth. fruits (?). I Sam.
21. I.
NachoU) na'chdnjprepared. 2 Sam.6.6.
Nachor, na'ch6r, snorting. Josh. 24. 2.
Jfatlab, na'dab, Uberal. Ex. 6. 23.
Nagge, nag'ge, Greek form of Nogah.
Luke 3. 28.
Nabalal, na'ha-lal, a pasture. Josh.
2>- 35-
Nahaliel, ni-ha'll-el, valley of God.
Num. 21. 19.
Nahallal, nS-hal'lal, same as Na-
HALAL. Josh. 19. 15.
Xabalol, na'ha-ldl, same as preced-
ing. Judg. I. 30.
Ifabam, na'ham, consolation. I Chr.
4. 19.
Kahamani, na-ham'a-m, comforter.
Neh. 7. 7.
Xabarai, na-hir'a-I, one who snores.
I Chr. II. 39.
Xahash, na'hash, serpent. I Sam.
II. I.
Nahath, na'hath, descent. Gen. 36.13.
Nabbi, nah'bl, hidden. Num. 13. 14.
If abor, na'hdr, another way of spelling
Nachor. Gen. II. 22.
Nabsbon, nah'shon, same as Naa-
shon. Num. I. 7.
Nabum, na'hum, comforter. Nah.
I. I.
Nain, na'in, pasture. Luke 7. II.
Naiotb, na'joth, habitations. I Sam.
19. 18.
Naomi, n4-6'ml, pleasant. Ruth I. 2.
Napbisb, na'fish, cheerful. Gen. 25.
»5-
Napbtall, naf'ta-ll, my wrestling.
Gen. 30. 8.
Napbtubim, naf'tu-hlm. Gen. 10.
•3-
Narcissus, n&r-fls'sus, benumbing.
Rom. 16. II.
Natban, na'than, gift. 2 Sam. 7. 2.
Natbanael, ni-than'a-el, gift of God.
John I. 45.
Natban-melecb, na'than-me'lek,
gift of the king. 2 Kin. 23. II.
Nauill, na'um.same as Nahum. Luke
3-25.
Nazarene, nSz'a-rene, a native of
Nazareth. Mat. 2. 23.
Nazaretb, naz'a-r£th, branch. Luke
I. 26.
Nazarite, niz'a-rlte, one separated.
Num. 6. 3.
Neab, ne-'ah, of a slope. Josh. 19. 13.
Neapolis, n4-ap'9-lis, new city. Acts
:6. II.
Neariab, ne-a-n'ah, servant of Jeho-
vah. I Chr. 3. 22.
Nebai, nfeb'a-I, fmitfiil. Neh. 10. 19.
Nebaiotb, ni-ba'joth, high places.
I Chi. I. 29.
Nebajotb, nJ-ba'joth, same as Ne-
BAioTH. Gen. 25. 13.
Neballat, ne-baFlat. Neh. II. 34.
Nebat, ne'bat, aspect. I Kin. 11.26.
NebO, ne'bo, a lofty place. Deut. 32.49.
Nebucbadnezzar, n6b-u-kad-n6z'-
zar, another way of spelling the follow-
ing. 2 Kin. 24. 1.
Nebucbadrezzar, n6b-u-kad-r6z'-
zar, Nebo protect the crown. Jer.
21. 2.
Nebusbasban,n«b-u-shas'T)an, Nelxi
will save me. Jer. 39. 13.
Nebuzar-adan, n^yu-zar-a'dan,
Nebo gives posterity. 2 Kin. 2$. 8.
Necbo, ne'kO, conqueror (?). Jer.
46. 2.
Nedabiab, nfed-a-bl'ah, Jehovah is
bountiful (?). I Chr. 3. 18.
Neginab, nfig'i-nah, a stringed in-
strument. Ps. 61, title.
Neginotb, neg-'I-nOth, stringed instru-
ments. Ps. 4, title.
NegO, ne'g6, same as Nebo. Dan. 1.7.
Nebelamite, nj-hel'a-mlte. Jer.
29. 24.
Nebemiab, ne-he-ml'ah, Jehovah
comforts. Neh. I. I.
Nebilotb, ne-hl'l6th, flutes. Ps. 5,
title.
Nebum, ne'hum, consolation. Neh.
7- 7-
Nebusbta, nS-hash'ta, bronze. 2
Kin. 24. 8.
Nebusbtan, n4-httsh'tan, brazen. 2
Kin. 18. 4.
Neiel, ne'I-el, moved by God. Josh.
19. 27.
Nekeb, ne'keb, cavern. Josh. 19. 33.
Nekoda, n4-kO'da, a herdman. Ezra
2.48.
Nemiiel, nJ-mO'el, same as Jem-
UEL (?). Num. 26. 9.
Nepbeg, ne'feg, sprout. Ex. 6. 21.
Nepbisll, ne'fish, same as Naphish.
I Chr. 5. 19.
Xepbisbesim, nS-flsh'g-sIm, expan-
sions. Neh. 7. 52.
Nepbtbalim, nSf'tha-lim, Greek form
of Naphtali. Mat. 4. 13.
Nepbtoab, nef'to-ah, opened. Josh.
15.9.
Nepbusim, nS-fa'sim, a better form
for Nephishesim. Ezra 2. 50.
Ner, ner, light. I Sam. 14. 50.
Nereus, ne're-us, liquid (?). Rom.
16. 15.
Nergal, nSr'gal, lion. 2 Kin. 17. 30.
Nergal-sbarezer, ner'galsha-re'-
zer, Nergal protect the king. Jer. 39. 3.
Neri, ne'rl, Greek form of Neriah.
Luke 3. 27.
Neriah, n4-rl'ah, lamp of Jehovah.
Jer. 32. 12.
Netbaneel, nS-than'g-el, same as
Nathanael. Num. i. 8.
Netbaniab, nah-9-nI'ah, whom Je-
hovah gave. 2 Kin. 25. 23.
Netopbab, n4-tO'fah, dropping. Ezra
2. 22.
Netopbatbi, n5-t6f'a-thl, an inhab-
itant of Netophah. Neh. 12. 28.
Netopbatbite, nS-t6f'a-thIte, same
as the preceding. 2 Sam. 23. 28.
Neziab, ne-zl'ah, illustrious. Ezra 2.54.
Nezib, ne'zib, garrison. Josh. 15. 43.
Nibbaz, nlb'hSz. 2 Kin. 17. 31.
Nibsban, nib'shan, level (?). Josh.
15. 62.
Nicaiior, nt-ka'nor. Acts 6. 5.
Nicodeirms, nlk-g-de'mus. John 3. i.
Nicolaitans, nik-g-la'i-tanj, named
after Nicolas. Rev. 2. 6.
Nicolas, nik'5-las. Acts 6. 5.
j<ficopolis, nt-k6p'9-l's. city of victory.
Tit. 3. 12.
Niger, nl'ger, black. Acts 13. I.
Nimrab, nlm'rah, limpid (water).
Num. 32. 3.
Nimrim, nlm^iim, clear waters. Is.
15. 6.
Nimrod, nlm'rOd, an inhabitant of
Marad (?). Gen. ID. 8.
Nimsbi, nim'shi, discloser (?). i Kin.
19. 16.
Nineveh, nln''g-veh,dwelling(?). Gen.
10. II.
Ninevites, nin'e-vltes, inhabitants of
Nineveh. Luke 11. 30.
Nisan, nl'san. Neh. 2. I.
Nisroch, nis'rSk, eagle {?). 2 Kin.
"9- 37-
No, no, abode (?). Nah. 3. 8.
No Amon, no a'mon, abode of Amon.
Jer. 46. 25.
Noadiah, no-a-dl'ah, whom Jehovah
meets. Neh. 6. 14.
Noah, no'ah, (l) rest, Gen. 5. 29; (2)
wandering, Num. 26. 33.
Nob, n6b, high place. I Sam. 21. I.
Nobab, nO'bah, a barking. Num.32.42.
Nod, nfid, flight, wandering. Ge*". 4. 16.
Nodab, iiO'dab, nobility. I Chr. 5. 19.
Noe, no'e, Greek form of Noah. Mat.
24- 37-
Nogah, nO'gah, brightness. 1 Chr. 3. 7.
Nobab, no'hah, rest. I Chr. 8. 2.
Non, n6n, same as Nun. I Chr. 7. 27.
Nopb, nOf, same as Memphis. Is.19.13.
Nopbah, nO'fah, windy. Num. 21.30.
Nun, nfln, fish. Ex. 33. II.
NynipbaS, nym'fas, shortened 'b, m
of Nymphodorus. Col. 4. 15.
OBADIAH, 5-ba-dl'ah, worshipper
of Jehovah. Obad. i.
Obal* O'bal, hill (?). Gen. 10. 28.
Obed, O'bed, worshipping (God). Ruth
4. 17.
Obed-edom, O'bed-e'dom, serving
Edom. 2 Sam. 6. 10.
Obil, O'bil, camel-keeper. I Chr. 27. 30.
Obotb, O'both, bottles (of skin). Num.
21. 10.
Ocran, Ok'ran, troublesome. Num.!. 13.
Oded, O'ded, setting up(?). 2 Chr. 15. i.
Og, 6g, circle (?). Num. 21. 33.
Obad, O'had, might. Gen. 46. 10.
Obel, O'hel, tent. I Chr. 3. 20.
Olivet, 6l'j-vet, place of olives. 2 Sam.
IS' 3°-
Olympas, 6-lym'pas, bright (?). Rom.
16. 15.
Omar, O'mar, talkative. Gen. 36. II.
Omega, O'me-ga, great O. Rev. 1 . 8.
Omri, Om'rl, like a sheaf (?). i Kin.
16. 16.
On, 6n, the sun. Gen. 41. 45.
Ouam, O'nam, wealthy. Gen. 36. 23.
Onan, O'nan, strong. Gen. 38. 4.
Onesimus, 6-nes'i-mus, profitable.
Col. 4. 9.
OnesiphoruS, 6n-e-sIf'o-rus, bring-
ing profit. 2 Tim. I. 16.
Ono, O'nd, strong. I Chr. 8. 12.
Opbel, O'fel, a hill. 2 Chr. 27. 3.
Ophir, o'ftr. Gen. 10. 29.
Ophni, Of'nl, man of the hill. Josh.
18. 24.
Ophrab, Of'rah, fawn. I Chr. 4. 14.
Oreb, O'reb, raven. Judg. 7. 25.
Oren, O'ren, pine tree. I Chr. 2. 25.
Orion, 6-rl'on. Job 9. 9.
Oman, Or'nan. I Chr. 21. 15.
Orpab, 6r'pah, hind (?). Ruth I. 4.
Osee, 0'§ee, same as Hosea. Rom.
9. 25.
Osbea,6-she'a, same as Joshua. Num.
13.8.
Otbni, 6th'nl, powerful (?). I Chr.
26. 7.
Otbniel, 6th'nl-el, powerful man of
God. Josh. 15. 17.
Ozem, O'zem, strength. 1 Chr. 2. 15.
Ozias, 6-zI'as, Greek form of Uzziah.
Mat. I. 8.
Ozni, Oz'nl, hearing. Num. 26. 16.
PAARAI, pa'a-rai, devoted to
Peor (?). 2 Sam. 23. 35.
Padan-arara, pa'dan-a'ram, the
plain of Syria. Gen. 25. 20.
Padon, pa'don, redemption. Ezra.2.44.
Pagiel, pa'gi-el, intervention of God.
Num. I. 13.
Pabatb-moab, pa'hath-mO'ab, go r-
ernor of Moab. Ezra 2. 6.
Pai, pa'I, bleating. I Chr. I. 50.
Palal, pa'lal, judge. Neh. 3. 25.
Palestilia, pal-es-tl'na, land of
strangers (?). Ex. 15. 14.
Pallu, pal'lu, distinguished. Ex. 6. 14.
Palti, pal'tl, deliverance of Jehovah.
Num. 13. 9.
Paltiel, pal'ti-el, deliverance of God.
Num. 34. 26.
Palti te, pal'tlte, a descendant of Palti.
2 Sam. 23. 26.
Pampbylia, pam-^l'i-a. Acts 27. 5.
Papbos, pa'fos. Acts 13. 6.
Parab, pa'rah, heifer. Josh. 18. 23.
Paran, pa'ran, cavernous. Deut. 33. 2.
Parbar, pJr'bar, open apartment. I
Chr. 26. 18.
Parmasbta, pSr-mash'ta, supe-
rior (?). Est. 9. 9.
Parmenas, par'me-nas, standing firm.
Acts 6. 5.
Pamach, pSr'nach. Num. 34. 25.
Parosh, pa'rOsh, flea. Eifa 2. 3.
Parshaudatha, p5r-shan'da-tha,
given to Persia (?). Est. 9. 7.
Partbians, p5r'thl-an§. Acts 2. 9.
Paruab, par'u-ah, flourishing, i Kin.
4. 17.
Parvaim, pSr-va'im, Oriental re-
gions (?). 2 Chr. 3. 6.
Pasach, pa'sak, divider. I Chr. 7. 33.
Pas-dammlm, pas-dam'mim, short-
ened from Ephes-dammim. I Chr. II . 13.
Paseah, pa-se'ah, lame. I Chr. 4. 12.
Pasliur, pash'flr, prosperity round
about. Jer. 20. I.
Patara, pat'ara. Acts 21. I.
PathrOS, path'ros. Is. II. II.
Patbrusim, pSth-ru'sim, people ol
Pathros. Gen. 10. 14.
Patmos, pat'mos. Rev. I. 9.
PatrobaS, pat'ro-bas. Rom. 16. I4.
Pau, pa'u, older form of Pai. Gen.
36- 39.
Paul, paul, or Paulus, pau'lus, little.
Acts 13. 9.
Pedahel, pfed'a-hsl, God redeemed.
Num. 34. 28.
Pedabzur, pi-dah'zur, the Rock re-
deemed. Num. 1. 10.
Pedaiah, pe-da'jah, Jehovah redeem-
ed. I Chr. 27. 2a
Pekah, pe'kah, open-eyed. 2 Kin. 15.
25-
Pekabiab, p4k-a-hl'ah, whose eyes
Jehovah opened. 2 Kin. 15. 22.
Pekod, pe'kOd, visitation. Jer. 50.21.
Pelaiah, pel-a-I'ah, whom Jehovah
made distinguished. I Chr. 3. 24.
Pelaliab, pel-a-ll'ah, whom Jehovah
judged. Neh. 11. 12.
Pelatiah, p€l-a-tl'ah, whom Jehovah
delivered. Ezek. II. I.
Peleg, pe'leg, division. Gen. 10. 25.
Pelet, pe'let, liberation. I Chr. 2. 47.
Peleth, pe'leth, swiftness. Num. 16. 1.
Pelethites, pe'leth-Ites, runners. 2
Sam. 8. 18.
Pelonite, psKg-mte. i Chr. 11. 27.
Peniel, pi-nt'el, the face of God. Gen.
32- 3°- , „
Peninnah, pi-nln'nah, coral, i Sam.
1. 2.
Pentecost, pin'tj-kOst, fiftieth. Acts
2. I.
Penuel, p4-na'el, old form of PenieL
Gen. 32. 31.
Peor, pe'or, point. Num. 23. 28.
Perazlm, p4r'a-zlm, breaches. Is. 2&
21.
Peres, pe'rij, divided. Dan. 5. 28.
Peresh, pt'resh, distinction. I Chr.
7. 16.
Perez, pe'rez, breach. I Chr. 27. 3.
Perez-uzzah, pe'rez-uz'zah, breach
of Uzzah. 2 Sam. 6. 8.
a, e, I, 0, t>, ;, long ; t, e, I, 6, a, f, short ; t, t, t, 6, intermediate ; 9, ;, L 9> obscure ; c&re, fii, last, tffl, tirm, Bim, familjar,
% fOr, ftal, lyde, pysh, ( as s, g as j, g as in get, { as z, j as gz.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER" NAMES.
13
Ferga, p«r'ga. Acts 13. 13.
Pergamos, par'ga-m6s, citadel (?).
Rev. I. II.
Perida, pi-n'da., a recluse. Neh.
7-57-
Perizzltes, p4r'iz-zltes, belonging to
a village. Gen. 34. 30.
Persia, per'jja. 2 Chr. 36. 20.
Persis, per'sis, a Persian woman. Rom.
l6. 12.
Perilda, pe-ru'da, same as Perida.
Ezra 2. 55.
Peter, pe'ter, a stone. Mat. 16. 18.
Pethahiah, p«h-a-hl'ah, whom Je-
hovah looses. I Chr. 24. 16.
Pethor, pe'thar. Num. 22. 5.
Petllliel, pe-tha'el, God's opening (?).
Joel I. I.
Peultbal, pe-ul'thai, deed of Jeho-
vah. I Chr. 26. 5.
Phalec, fa'lek, Greek form of Peleg.
Luke 3. 35.
Phallu, fal'la, an English way of
spelling Pallu. Gen. 46. 9.
Plialti, fal'tl, deliverance of Jehovah.
1 Sam. 25. 44.
Phaltiel, fal'ti-el, deliverance of God.
2 Sam. 3. 15.
Phauuel, fan-Q'el, Greek form of
Penuel. Luke 2. 36.
Pharaoh, fa'ro, the sun. Gen. 12. 15.
Pharez, fa'rSz, breach. Gen. 38. 29.
Phari.seeS, far'i-seej, the separated.
Mat. 5. 20.
Pharosh, fa'rdsh, same as Parosh.
Ezra 8. 3.
Pharpar, ftr'par, swift. 2 Kin. 5. 12.
Pharzites, far'zites, descendants of
Pharez. Num. 26. 20.
Phaseah, fa-se'ah, same as Paskah.
Neh. 7. 51.
Phebe, fe'be, moon. Rom. 16. I.
Pheilice, fe-nl'cje, palm tree. Acts
27. 12.
Pheuicia, f^-nrsh'ja, land of palms.
Acts 21. 2.
Phichol, fl'kol, attentive (?). Gen.
21. 22.
Philadelphia, fil-a-del'fia, brotherly
love. Rev. i. 11.
Phileinou, fl-le'mon, affectionate.
Philem. i.
Philetus, flle'tus, beloved. 2 Tim.
2. 17.
Phihp, fil'Ip, lover of horses. Mat.
10. 3.
Philippi, fl-lrp'pl, a town so called af-
ter Philip of Macedon. Acts 16. 12.
Philippians, ft-lip'pi-anj, the people
of Philippi. Pliil. 4. 15.
Philistia, fl-lls'tja, the land of the
Philistines. Ps. 60. 8.
PhilistilU, ft-lls'tim, wanderers. Gen.
10. 14.
Philistines, fi-lls'tlnej, same aS
Philistim. Gen. 21. 34.
Philolog'US, £i-l6Kogas, talkative.
Rom. 16. 15.
Phinehas, fln'g-has, serpent's mouth.
Num. 25. 7.
PhlegOU, fle'gon, zealous, burning.
Rom. 16. 14.
Phryg-ia, fryg'i-a. Acts 2. 10.
Phurah, fa'rah, branch (?). Judg.
7. 10.
•Phllt, fut, foot. Gen. 10. 6.
Phnvah, fa'vah, mouth. Gen. 46. 13.
Phygrellus, fygel'lus, little fugitive.
2 Tim. 1. 15.
tPi-beseth, pibe'seth, the city of
Bast. Ezek. 30. 17.
Pi-hahiroth, pl-ha-hi'roth, where
sedge grows. Ex. 14. 2.
Pilate, pl'late, armed with a javelin(?).
Mat. 27. 2.
Pildash, pll'dish,steel(?). Gen.22.22.
Pileba, plKe-ha, ploughman (?). Neh.
10. 24.
Piltai, pll'tli, whom Jehovah delivers.
Neh. 12. 71.
Finon, pt'non, darkness. Gen. 36. 41.
Piram, pi'ram, like a wild ass. Josh.
JO. 3-
Plrathon, pir'a-thon, leader. Judg.
12. 13.
Pisgah, pl§'gah, a part, boundary.
Num. 21. 20.
Pisidia, pi-sld'ia. Acts 13. 14.
Pison, pi'son, flowing stream (?). Gen.
2. II.
Plspah, pis'pah, expansion, i Chr.
7.38-
Pithoni, pl'thom. Ex. i. 11.
Pithon, pi'thon, simple (?). I Chr.
8-35-
Pleiades, ple'ja-des, (coming at) the
saihng season (?). Job g. 9.
Pochereth of Zebaiin,p6k'e-rah,
z6-ba'im, offspring of gazelles (?). Ezra
2.57.
Pollux, pol'lux. Acts 28. II.
Pontius, p<in'shl-us, belonging to the
sea. Mat. 27. 2.
Pontus, p6n'tus, sea. Acts 2. 9.
Poratha, pOr'a-tha, having many
chariots (?). Est. 9. 8.
Porcius FestHS, p6r'shr-us fes'tus.
Acts 24. 27.
Potiphar, p6t'!-far, belonging to the
sun. Gen. 37. 36.
Poti-pherah, p6-tlf'e-rah, same as
Potiphar. Gen. 41. 45.
Prisca, pris'ka, ancient. 2 Tim. 4. 19.
Priscilla, pris-(;tl'la, diminutive of
Prisca. Acts 18. 2.
Prochorus, prak'o-rus, he that pre-
sides over the choir. Acts 6. 5.
Ptolemais, t6l-§-ma'is, city of Ptol-
emy. Acts 21. 7.
Pua, ptt'a, same as Phuvah. Num.
26. 23.
Puah, pa'ah, splendor. Ex. I. 15.
Publius, pub'll-us. Acts 28. 7.
Pudens, pO'den§, shamefaced. 2 Tim.
4. 21.
Puhites, pfl'hUes. I Chr. 2. 53.
Pul, pul, (I) asliort name for Tiglath-
Pileser (?), 2 Kin. 15. 19; (2) son (?),
Is. 66. 19.
Puuites, pQ'nItes, descendants of Pua.
Num. 26. 23.
Punon,pu''non,sameasPlNON. Num.
33- 42.
Pur, pflr, a lot. Est. 3. 7.
Purim, pQ'rim, lots. Est. 9. 26.
Put, put, same as Phut. I Chr. 8. 1.
Puteoli, pu-te'o-ll, wells. Acts 28.
'3-
Putiel, pii't!-el. Ex. 6. 25.
QUARTUS, kwar'tus, the fourth.
Rom. 16. 23.
RaAMAH, ra'a-mah, trembling.
Gen. 10. 7.
Raainiah, ra-a-ml'ah, trembling of
Jehovah. Neh. 7. 7.
Raanises, ra-am'sej, son of the sun.
Ex. I. II.
Rabbah, rab'bah, capital city. Josh.
13- 25-
Rabbi, rab'bl, master. Mat. 23. 7.
Rabbith, rab'blth, populous. Josh.
19. 20.
Rabboni, rab-bo'nl, my master. John
20. 16.
Rab-mag, rab'mag, most exalted.
Jer. 39- 3-
Rabsaris, rab'sa-rls, chief eunuch.
2 Kin. 18. 17.
Rab-Sliakeh, rab'sha-keh, chief of
the cupbearers. 2 Kin. 18. 17.
Rachab, ra'kab, Greek form of Ra-
hab. Mat. I. 5.
Radial, ra'kal, traffic. I Sam. 30. 29.
Rachel, ra'chel, ewe. Gen. 29. 6.
Raddai, rad'da-I, subduing, i Chr.
2. 14.
Ragrau, ra'gau, Greek form of Reu.
Luke 3. 35.
Raguel, ri-gO'el, friend of God. Num.
10. 29.
Rahab, ra'hab, (I) broad, Josh. 2. I ;
(2) violence, Ps. 87. 4.
Rahani, ra'him. i Chr. 2. 44.
Rahel, ra'hel, same as Rachel. Jer.
3'- >5-
Rakem, ra'kem, variegated. I Chr.
7. 16.
Rakkath,rak'kath,shcre. Josh. 19.35.
Rakkon, rak'kon, same as Rakkath.
Josh. 19. 46.
Ram, ram, high. Ruth 4. 19.
Rama, ra'ma, Greek form of Ramah.
Mat. 2. 18.
Ramah, ra'mah, high place. Josh.
18. 25.
Ramath, ra'math, same as preceding.
Josh. 19. 8.
Ramathaim, ra-math-a'im, double
high place. I Sam. I. i.
Raniathite, ra'malh-Ite, a native of
Ramah. I Chr. 27. 27.
Ramath-lehi, ra'math-le'hi, height
of Lehi. Judg. 15. 17.
Ramath-mizpeh, ra-'math-miz'-
peh, height of Mizpeh. Josh. 13. 26.
Rameses, r4-me'se§, same as Ra-
AMSES. Gen. 47. 11.
Ramiah, rS-mi'ah, Jehovah is high.
Ezra 10. 25.
Rainoth, ra'moth, plural of Ramah.
I Ciir. 6. 73.
Ramoth-g^ilead, ra'moth-gil'e-ad,
heights of Gilead. I Kin. 4. 13.
Raplia, ra'fa, giant (?). I Chr. 8. 37.
RapllU, ra'fu, healed. Num. 13. 9.
Reaia, re-a-I'a, Jehovah has seen, i
Chr. 5. 5. "
Reaiah, re-a-I'ah, correct form of
Reaia. i Chr. 4. 2.
Reba, re'ba, a fourth part. Num.31. 8.
Rebecca, r4-b6c'ca, Greek form of
Rebekah. Rom. 9. 10.
Rebekah, r4-b6k'ah, a noose. Gen.
22. 23.
Rechab, re'kib, horseman. 2 Kin.
10. 15.
Rechabites, re'kab-Ites, descendants
of Rechab. Jer. 35. 2.
Rechah,re'kah,side(?). I Chr.4. 12.
Reelaiah, re-el-a'jah, trembling
caused by Jehovah. Ezra 2. 2.
Regem, re'gem, fnend. i Chr. 2. 47.
Regem-melech, re'gem-me'Iek,
friend of the kmg. Zech. 7. 2.
Rehabiah, re-ha-bl'ah, Jehovah en-
larges. 1 Chr. 23. 17.
Rehob, re'hab, street. 2 Sam. 8. 3.
Rehoboam, re-hg-bo'am, who en-
larges the people. I Kin. 11. 43.
Reboboth, re-ho'both, roominess.
Gen. 10. n.
Rehuni, re'htim, merciful. Ezra 4. 8.
Rei, re'I, friendly. I Kin. i. 8.
Rekem, re'kem, same as Rakem.
Num. 31.8.
Remaliah, rtm-a-ll'ah, whom Jeho-
vah adorned. 2 Kin. 15. 25.
Remeth, re'meth, a high place. Josh.
19. 21.
Remmon-methoar, rem'mon-
meth'o-ir, R. stretching (to Neah).
Josh. 19. 13.
Remphan, rem'fan. Acts 7. 43.
Rephael, re'fa-el, whom God healed.
I Chr. 26. 7.
Rephah, re'fah, riches. I Chr. 7. 25.
Rephaiah, r4f-a-I'ah, whom Jehovah
healed. I Chr. 3. 21.
Rephaim, ref'a-Im, giants. 2 Sam.
5- i8-
Rephidim, rftf'I-dim, supports. Ex.
17. I.
Resen, re'sen, bridle. Gen. to. 12.
Resheph, re'shef, flame. 1 Chr. 7. 25.
Reu, re'u,sameasRAGUEL. Gen. 11. 18.
Reuben, ru'ben, behold a son (?).
Gen. 29. 32.
Reubenites, ru'ben-Ites, descend-
ants of Reuben. Num. 26. 7.
Reuel, ru'el, friend of God. I Chr.
9.8.
Reuniah, ru'mah, exalted. Ge«. 2*.
24.
Rezeph, re'zef, a stone. 2 Kin. 19. 12.
Rezia, r4-zl'a, delight, i Chr. 7. 39.
Rezin, re'zin, firm. 2 Kin. 15. 37.
Rezon, re'zon,lean. I Kin. ii. 23.
Rhegium, re'gi-um. Acts 28. 13.
Rhesa, re'sa, chieftain (?). Luke 3. 27.
Rlioda, ro'da, a rose. Acts 12. 13.
Rhodes, rOde§. Acts 21. i.
Ribai, n'bai, contentious. 2 Sam.
23. 29.
Riblah, rlVlah, fertility. Num. 34. 11.
Rimmon, rim'mon, pomegranate. 2
Sam. 4. 2.
Rimmon-parez, rim'mon-pa'rez,
ixjmegranale of the breach. Num .33. 19.
Rinnah, rln'nah, shout. I Chr. 4. 20.
Riphath, rl'fath. Gen. 10. 3.
Rissall, ris'sah, ruin. Num. 33. 21.
Rithmah, rith'mah, broom. Num.
33- '8-
Rizpah, rlz'pah, hot coal. 2 Sam. 3. 7.
Roboain, reb'o-am, Greek form of
Rehoboam. Mat. i. 7.
Rogelim, r6-(>;e'lim, fullers. 2 Sam'
17. 27.
Rohgah, rO'gah, outcry. I Chr. 7. 34.
Roniamti-ezer, ro-mam'ti-e'zer, t
have exalted help, i Chr. 25. 4.
Rome, rOme, strength (?). Acts 2. lo.
Rosh, r6sh, head. Gen. 46. 21.
Rufus, ru'fus, red. Mark 15. 21.
Ruhamah, ru'ha-mah, compassion-
ated. Hos. 2. I.
Rumah, ru'mah, height. 2 Kin. 23.
36.
Ruth, ruth, friendship (?). Ruth 1. 4.
SaBACHTHANI, sa bak tha'ni.
thou hast forsaken me. Mark 15. 34.
Sabaoth, sab'a-6th, hosts. Rom. 9.29.
Sabeans, sj-be'an|, peoph; of Seba.
Is. 45. 14.
Sabtah, sab'tah, rest (?). Gen. 10. 7.
Sabtecha, sab'teka. I Chr. I. 9.
Sabtechah, sab'te-kah. Gen. 10. 7.
Sacar, sa'kar, hire, reward. I Chr.
"• 35-
Sadducees, sad'du-(;ee5 (named from
Zadok, founderof the sect). Mat. 3. 7.
Sala, sa'la, Greek form of Salah. Luke
3- 35-
Salah, sa'lah, sprout (?). Gen. 10. 24.
Salamis, sal'a-mis. Acts 13. 5.
Salathiel, sa-Ia'thl-el, Greek form of
Shealtiel. I Chr. 3. 17.
Salcah or Salcbah, sal'kah, road.
Deut. 3. 10.
Salem, sa'lem, perfect. Gen. 14. 18.
Salim, sa'lim, Greek form of Salem.
John 3. 23.
Sallai, sal'la-I, exaltation. Neh. 11.8.
Sallu, sal'Iu, same as Sallai. i Chr.
9- 7-
Salnia, s&l'ma, garment. I Chr. 2. 11.
Salmon, sal'mon, shady. Ps. 68. 14.
Salmone, sal-mo'ne. Acts 27. 7.
Salome, s4-l0'mg, perfect. Mark 15.
40.
Salu, sa'lu, same as Sallu. Num. 2$.
14-
Samaria, si-ma^ri-a, Greek equiva-
lent of Shomron, which means guard.
I Kin. 16. 24.
Samaritans, sS-mar'I-tanj, inabitants
of Samaria. 2 Kin. 17. 29.
Samgar-nebo, sam'gar-ne'bo. Be
gracious, Nebo. Jer. 39. 3.
Samlah, sim'lah, garment. Gen. 36.36.
SamOS, sa'mos,aheight(?). Acts 20.15.
Samothracia, sam-o-thra'shja. Act*
16. II.
Samson, sim'son, like the sun. Judg,
13. 24.
Samuel, sam'u-el, heard of God. I
Sam. I. 20.
Sanballat, san-bal'^at. Sin (the moon)
giveth life (?). Neh. 2. 10.
Sansannah, san-san'nah, palm
branch. Josh. 15. 31.
*. e, '1 0, a, y, long; 4, 6, I, a, 0, y, short ; 4, t, f, 6, intermediate; a, e, j, o, obscure ; clre, fir, last, fall, term, firm, familjar,
fOr, fikrl, ryde, push, ( as s, g as j, g as in get, } as z, { as gz.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Saph, saf, threshold. 2 Sam. 21. l8.
Saptair. sSf'ir, beautiful. Mic. I. II.
Sapphira, saf-fl'ra, Greek form of the
above (feminine). Acts 5. I.
Sarah, sa'rah, princess. Gen. 17. 15.
Sarai, sa'rai, contentious (?). Gen.
II. 29.
Saraph, sa'raf, burning. I Chr. 4. 22.
Sardis, sar'dis. Rev. i. 11.
Sardites, sar'dltes, descendants of
.Sered. Num. 26. 26.
Sarepta, sa-rSp'ta, Greek form of
Zarephath. Luke 4. 26.
Sargon, sar'gon, (God) appoints the
king. Is. 20. I.
Sarid, sa'rid, survivor. Josh. 19. 10.
Saron, sa'ron, Greek form of Sharon.
Acts 9. 35.
Sarsechiin, sSrse'kim. Jer. 39. 3.
Saruch, sa'ruch, Greek form of Serug.
Luke 3. 35.
Satan, sa'tan, adversary. I Chr. 21. 1.
Saul, saul, asked for. I Sam. 9. 2.
Sceva, se'va, left-handed. Acts 19. 14.
Scythian, slth'i-an. Col. 3. II.
Seba, se'ba, man (?). Gen. 10. 7.
Sebat, se'bat, rest (?). Zech. I. 7.
Secaoah, s6k''a-k^, enclosure. Josh.
15. 61.
Sechu, se'ku, watch-tower. I Sam.
19. 22.
Secundus, s4-kttn'dus, second. Acts
20. 4.
SefUb, se'gub, elevated, i Kin. 16. 34.
Seir, se'ir, hairy. Gen. 36. 20.
Seirath, se'i-rSth, well wooded. Judg.
3. 26.
Sela, se'la, rock. Is. 16. I.
Sela-hammahlekoth, se''la-ham-
mah-le'koth, rock of escapes. I Sam.
23. 28.
Selah, se'lah, forte (?), a musical di-
rection. Ps. 3. 2.
Seled, se'led, exultation, or burning.
I Chr. 2. 30.
Seleucia, sS-leQ'shl-a, called after
Seleucus. Acts 13. 4.
Sem, s6m, Greek form of Shem. Luke
3- 36.
Semachiah, sgm-a-kl'ah, whom Je-
hovah sustains. I Chr. 26. 7.
Semei, s6m'e-l, Greek form of Shimei.
Luke 3. 26.
Senaah, se-na'ah, perhaps thorny.
Ezra 2. 35.
Seneh, se'neh, crag, thorn. I Sam.14.4.
Senir,se'nlr, coat of mail, i Chr. 5. 23.
Sennacherib, sfin-nak'^-rib. Sin (the
moon ) multiplies brethren. 2 Kin. 18. 1 3.
Senuah, sfe-no'ah, bristling (?). Neh.
II. 9.
Seorim, se-5'rim, barley. I Chr. 24. 8.
Sephar, sa-far, a numbering. Gen.
10. 30.
Sepharad, s6f'a-rid. Obad. 20.
Sepbarvaim, sef-ar-va'im. 2 Kin.
17. 24.
Serah, se'rah, abundance. Gen. 46. 17.
Seraiah, ser-a-I'ah, soldier of Jeho-
vah (?). 2 Sam. 8. 17.
Seraphim, s£r'a-fim, burning ones.
Is. 6. 2.
Sered, se'red, fear. Gen. 46. 14.
Sergius, s6r'gl-us. Acts 13. 7.
Serug, se'rug, shoot. Gen. 11. 20.
Seth, seth, substitute. Gen. 4. 25.
Sethur, se'thur, hidden. Num. 13. 13.
Shaalabbin, sha-al-it/bin, earths of
foxes. Josh. 19. 42.
Shaalblm, sh&-&l'bim, same as pre-
ceding. Judg. I. 35.
Sbaalbonite, shi-al'bo-mte, inhabit-
ant of Shaalbim. 2 Sam. 23. 32.
Shaaph, sha'af, anger (?). I Chr. 2.47.
Shaaraini, sha-s-ra'im, two gates.
I Sam. 17. 52.
Shaasbg^az, sh&-ish'giz, beauty's ser-
<«int (?). Est. 2. 14.
Shabbcthai, shab-b£th'a-I, born on
the sabbath. Ezra 10. 15.
Shachia, shik-I'a, lustful. I Chr. 8. 10.
Shaddai, Sh&d'da-I, Almigbty. Num.
1. 6.
Shadrach, shad'rak. Dan. i. 7.
Shagfe, sha'ge, wanderer, i Chr. 1 1 .34.
Shaharaim,sha-ha-ra'im,twodawns.
I Chr. 8. 8.
Shahazimah, sha-haz'i-mah, lofty
places. Josh. 19. 22.
Shalem, sha'lem, safe, perfect. Gen.
33- '8-
Shalini, sha'lim, foxes. 1 Sam. 9. 4.
Shalisha, shal''i-sha, a third part. I
Sam. 9. 4.
Shallecheth, shal'le-k6th, felling.
I Chr. 26. 16.
Sballum, shal'lum, retribution. 2
Kin. 15. 10.
Shalluu, shaKlun, spoliation. Neh.
3- IS-
Shalmai, shal'ma-l, peaceful (?). Ezra
2. 46.
Sbalman, shal'man, shortened form
of following. Hos. 10. 14.
Shalmaneser, shal-man-e'ier, Shal-
man, be propitious. 2 Kin. 17. 3.
Shama, sha'ma, obedient. i Chr.
11.44.
Shamariah, sham-a-rl'ah, whom Je-
hovah guards. 2 Chr. H. 19.
Shamed, sha'med, destroyer. I Chr.
8. 12.
Shanier, sha'mer, keeper, i Chr. 6.46.
Shamg^ar, sham'gar, destroyer (?).
Jufig- 3- 31-
Shamhuth, sham'huth, notoriety (?).
I Chr. 27. 8.
Shamir, sha'mlr, a thorn. I Chr.
24. 24.
Shamma, sham'ma, desert. I Chr.
7- 37-
Shammab,sham''mah, same as Sham-
ma. Gen. 36. 13.
Shammai, sham'ma-l, wasted. I Chr.
2. 28.
Shammoth, sham'moth, deserts. I
Chr. II. 27.
Shammua, sham-ma''a, famous. Num.
13- 4-
Shammuah, sh&m-ma'ah, same as
preceding. 2 Sam. 5. 14.
Shamsherai, sham-shera'i. i Chr.
8. 26.
Shapham, sha''fam,bald. I Chr. 5. 12.
Shai>ban, sha'fan, coney. 2 Kin. 22.3.
Sbaphat, sha-fat, judge. Num. 13.5.
Shapher, sha'fer, pleasantness. Num.
33- 23-
Sharai, shar'a-I, free. BJsra 10. 40.
Sharaim, shar-a'Im, same as Sha-
ARAIM. Josh. 15. 36.
Sharar, sha'rjr, firm. 2 Sam. 23. 33.
Sharezer, sh^-re'zer, (God) protect
the king. 2 Kin. 19. 37.
Sharon, shar'on, plain. I Chr. 27. 29.
Sharonite, shar'on-Ite, one who lives
in Sharon, i Chr. 27. 29.
Sharuhen, sha-ru'hen. Josh. 19. 6.
Shashai, shash'a-I, pale. Ezra 10. 40.
Shashak, sha'shak, activity (?). i
Chr. 8. 14.
Shaul, sha'ul, same as Saul. Gen.
46. 10.
Shaveh, sha'veh, plain. Gen. 14. 17.
Shaveh Kiriathaim, sha'veh kir-
i-a-tha'im, plain of Kiriathaim. Gen.
lis-
Shavsha, shav'sha, another name of
Serajah. i Chr. 18. 16.
Sheal, she'al, prayer. Ezra lo. 29.
Shealtiel, sh4-il'tl-el, I asked from
God. Ezra 3. 2.
Sheariah, she-a-rl'ah, gate of Jeho-
vah. I Chr. 8. 38.
Shear-jashub, she'ir-ja'shtib, the
remnant shall return. Is. 7. 3.
Sheba, she'ba, an oath. 2 Sam. 20. I.
Shebah, she'bah, seven. Gen. 26. 33.
Shebam, she'bam, fragrance. Num.
32-3-
Shebaniah, sheb-a-nl''ah, whom Je-
hovah hides. I Chr. 15. 24.
Shebarim, sbeb'a-rim, breaches.
Josh. 7. 5.
Sheber, she'ber, breaking. I Chr. 2.48.
Shebna, sheb'na, youth (?). 2 Kin.
18. 18.
Shebuel, sheb'u-el, captive of God.
I Chr. 23. 16.
Shecaniall, shek-a-nfah, same as fol-
lowing. I Chr. 24. II.
Shechaniah, shtk-a-nfah, Jehovah
dwells. I Chr. 3. 21.
Shechem, she'kem, back, shoulder.
Gen. 34. 2.
Shechemites, she'kem-Ites, people
of Shechem. Num. 26. 31.
Shedeur, shjd'e-ur, giving forth of
light. Num. I. 5.
SheharJah, she-hj-rl'ah, Jehovah
seeks. I Chr. 8. 26.
Shelah, she'lah, petition. Gen. 38. 5.
Shela«ites, she'lan-Ites, descendants
of Shelah. Num. 26. 20.
Shelemiah, shel-e-ml'ah, whom Je-
hovah repays. I Chr. 26. 14.
Sheleph, she'lef, drawing out. Gen.
10. 26.
Shelesh, she'lesh, triad. I Chr. 7. 35.
Shelomi, shtl'g-ml, peaceful. Num.
34- 27-
Slielomith, shfil'o-mlth, peacefulness.
Lev. 24. II.
Shelomoth, shel'o-math, same as
Shelomith. i Chr. 24. 22.
Shelumiel, she-lu'mi-el, friend of
God. Num. I. 6.
Shem, sh6m, name. Gen. 5. 32.
Shema, she'ma, (l) echo (?), Josh.
15. 26; (2) fame, I Chr. 2. 43.
Shemaah, she-ma'ah, fame. I Chr.
12- 3-
Sheniaiah, shSm-a-l'ah, Jehovah has
heard. I Kin. 12. 22.
Shemariah, shfem-a-n'ah, Jehovah
guards. I Chr. 12. 5.
Shemeber, shfim'e-ber, soaring on
high (?). Gen. 14. 2.
Shemer, she'mer, guardian. I Kin.
16. 24.
Shemida, shfe-mi'da, fame of wisdom.
Num. 26. 32.
Shemidah, sh4-ml'dah, same as pre-
ceding. I Chr. 7. 19.
Sheminith, shem'i-nlth, eighth, i
Chr. 15. 21.
Shemiramoth, sh4-mlr'a-m6th,
most high name. 1 Chr. 15. 18.
Shemuel, shS-mO'el, same as Samuel.
Num. 34. 20.
Shen, shen, tooth. I Sam. 7. 12.
Sheiiazar, sh6-na'zar. i Chr. 3. 18.
Shenir, she'nir, same as Senir. Deut.
3-9-
Shepham, shebam, nakedness. Num.
34. 10.
Shephathiah, shef-a-thl'ah, an in-
correct way of spelHng the next word.
I Chr. 9. 8.
Shephatiah, shfif-a-tl'ah, whom Je-
hovah defends. 2 Sam. 3. 4.
Shephi, she'fl, baldness. I Chr. 1.40.
Shepho, she'fS, same as Shephi.
Gen. 36. 23.
Shephnphan, sli4-fa'fan, serpeni(?).
I Chr. 8. 5.
Sherah, she'rah, consanguinity. I
Chr. 7. 24.
Sherebiah, shSr-g-bl'ah, heat of Je-
hovah. Ezra 8. 18.
Sheresh, she're-sh, root. 1 Chr. 7. 16.
Sherezer, shS-re'zer, same as Sha-
rezer (?). Zech. 7. 2.
She8hach,.she'shak, a name for Babel.
Jer. 25. 26.
Sheshai, she'shai, clothed in white(?).
Num. 13. 22.
Sheshan, she'shan, lily (?). I Chr.
2. 31-
Sheshbazzar, shSsh-b&z'zar. Ezra
1.8.
Sheth, sh6th, tumult. Num. 24. 17.
Shethar, she'thSr, star. Est. I. 14.
Shethar-boznai, she'thar-b6z'na-i,
bright star. Ezra 5. 3.
Sheva, she'va, vanity. 2 Sam. 20. 25.
Shibboleth, shlb'bo-lah, an ear of
corn or a flood. Judg. n. 6.
^hibmah, shlb'mah, fragrant. Num.
32- 38-
Shicron,shl'kron,dninker»ness. Josh.
15. II.
Shiggaion, shig-ga'jon, iiT£)o:ular. Ps,
7, title.
Shigionoth, shi-gi'o-noth. R'ab. 3. r,
Shihon, shi'hon, ruin. Josh. ^9. 19.
Shihor, shi'hOr, black. I Chr. 13. 5^
Shihor-libnath, shi'hor-lib'nath.
Josh. 19. 26.
Shilhi,shll'hl, darter. I Kin. 2U.42.
ShilhilU, shil'him, aqueducts. Josh.
«5- 32-
Shillem.shll'lem, requital. G;n.46.?4.
Shiloah, sht-lO-'ah, outlet of water. Is.
8.6.
Shiloh, shi'loh, rest. Josh. 18. I.
Shiloni, shi-lo'nl, native of Shiloh.
Neh. II. 5.
Shilonite, shl'lg-nlte, same as pre-
ceding. I Kin. II. 29.
Shilshah, shil'shah, triad. I Chr.7.37.
Shiin«a,shim'e-a, famous. I Chr. 3. 5.
Shimeah, shim'e-ah, same as She-
MAAh. 2 Sam. 21. 21.
Shimeam, shim'e-am, same as pre-
ceding. I Chr. 9. 38.
Shimeath, shlm'e-ath, fame. 2 Kin.
12. 21.
Shimeathite, shlm'e-ath-lte. I Chr.
2. 5S-
Shimei, shim'e-l, my fame. Num.3. 18.
Shimeon, shim'e-on, a hearkening.
Ezra 10. 31.
Shimhi, shim'hl, same as Shimei.
I Chr. 8. 21.
Shimi, shl'ml, same as preceding. Ex,
6.17.
Shimites, shim'ltes, descendants of
■Shimei. Num. 3. 2i.
Sfaininia, shim'ma, rumor. I Chr.
2. 13-
Shimon, shi'mon, I Chr. 4. 20.
Shimrath, shlm-'rath, watchfulness.
I Chr. 8. 21.
Shiniri, shlm'rl, watchful. I Chr. 4. 37.
Shinirith, shim-'rith, vigilant. 2 Chr.
24. 26.
Shiinron, shim'ron, watchful. Josh.
II. I.
Shlmron-meron,shim'ron-me''ron.
Josh. 12. 20.
Shimshai, shlm'shai, sunny. Ezra
4.8.
Shinab, shl'nab,hostile(?). Gen. 14.2.
Shinar, shl'njr. Gen. 10. 10.
Shiphi, shi'fl, abundant. I Chr. 4. 37.
Shiphmite, shif'mlte, a native of
Shephan. I Chr. 27. 27.
Shiphrah, shrf'rah, beauty. Ex. 1. 15.
Shiphtan, shif'tan, judicial. Num.
34- 24-
Shisha, shl'sha, brightness. I Kin. 4.3.
Shishak, shi'shak, illustrious. I Kin.
II. 40.
Shitrai, shlt'ra-I, official. I Chr.
27. 29.
Shittim, shit'tim, acacias. Num. 25. 1.
Shiza, shi'za, cheerful (?). I Chr,
II. 42.
Shoa, sho'a, opulent. Ezek. 23. 23.
Shobab, shCbab, apostate. 2 Sam.
5. 14.
Shobach, shO'bak, pouring. 2 Sam.
10. 16.
Shobai , sho-ba-l, bright(?) . Ezra 2. 42.
Shobal, sho'bal, stream. Gen. 36. 20.
Shobek, sho'bek, forsaken. Neh.
10. 24.
Shobi, sho'bl, taking captive. 2 Sam.
17. 27.
Shochoh, shO'koh, a hedge. I Sam.
17. I.
Shoco, sko'ko, same as the prcc«dii)£
word. 2 Chr. II. 7.
A,e, 1,0, 0,^,101^; 4, C, J, A, a, f, short; t, t, t, A, intermediate ; 9, ;, i, 9, obscure ; cftre, fb, last, fgll, tCrm, firm, fcmiliar,,
tot, f&rl, lyde, pyth, f u s. ^ as j, g as in get, ; as z, j| as gz.
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OP SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Sbobaill, shChim, onyx. I Chr. 24.
2^.
Shomer, sho'mer, watchman. 2 Kin.
12. 21.
8IlOpbacIl> shO'flik, same as Shobak.
I Chr. 19. 16.
Shopban, shO'fan, baldness. Num.
32. 35-
Shoshannim, shd-shin'nlm, lilies.
Ps. 45, title.
Shosiiannim-Eduth, shd-shan'-
nim-e'duth, lilies a testimony. Ps. 80,
title.
Shna, shu'a, wealth. I Chr. 2. 3.
Shuail, shu'ah, depression. Gen. 25. 2.
Shual, shu'al, jackal. 1 Chr. 7. 36.
Shubael, shu'ba-el, same as She-
BUEL (?). I Chr. 24. 20.
Shuliain,shu'ham, pitman (?). Num.
26. 42.
Shuhite, shu'hite, a descendant of
Shua. Job 8" i.
Shulamite, shu'lam-Ite, same as
Shelomith. Cant. 6. 13.
Sbumathites, shu'math-Ites, people
of Shumah. i Chr. 2. 53.
Shunammite, shu'nam-mlte, an in-
habitant of Shunem. I Kin. I. 3.
Shunem, shu'nem.two resting-places.
Josh. 19. 18.
Stauni, shu'nl, quiet. Gen. 46. 16.
Shuphain, shu'fam, serpent. Num.
26. 39.
Shuphamites, shu'fam-Ites, the de-
scendants of Shupham. Num. 26. 39.
Shuppiin, shflp'pim. I Chr. 7. 12.
Shiir, shflr, a fort. Gen. 16. 7.
Sbushan, shu'shan. Neh. i. i.
Sbushail-eduth, shu'shan-e'duth,
lily of the testimony. Ps. 60, title.
Sllllthelah,shu'the-lah,plantation(?).
Num. 26. 35.
Sia, si'a, assembly. Neh. 7. 47.
Sialia, si'a-ha, council. Ezra 2. 44.
Sibbecai, sib'bg-kai, entangling, i
Chr. II. 29.
Sibbecbai, slb'be-kai, same as pre-
ceding. 2 Sam. 21. 18.
Sibboletb, slb'bo-leth, same as Shib-
boleth. Judg. 12. 6.
Sibmab, sib'mah, same as Shibmah.
Josh. 13. 19.
Sibraim, slb'ra-Im, two hills (?).
Ezek. 47. 16.
Sicbem, sl'kem, the shoulder-blade.
Gen. 12. 6.
Siddim, sid'dim, the plains. Gen.
14- 3-
Sidon, si 'don, fishing. Gen. 10. 15.
Sibon, si'hon, brush. Num. 21. 21.
Sibor, sl'hSr, same as Shichor. Josh.
13- 3-
Silas, sl'las, shortened form of Sil-
vanus. Acts 15. 22.
Sllla, sil'la, way, highway {?). 2 Kin.
12. 20.
Siloam, sl-lo'am, same as Shiloah.
John 9. 7.
Silvanus, sil-va'nus, of the forest. 2
Cor. I. 19.
Simeon, sim'?-on, same as Shimeon.
Gen. 29. 33.
Simon, si'mon, same as preceding.
Mat. 10. 4.
Simri, slm'rl,same as Shimri. I Chr.
26. 10.
Sin, sin, clay. Ex. 16. I.
Sina, si'na, Greek form of Sinai. Acts
7- 3°-
Sinai, si'nai, pointed. Ex. 19. i.
Siniin, si'nim, Chinese (?). Is. 49. 12.
Siuite, sin'lte. Gen. 10. 17.
Sion, sj'on, (i) lifted up, Deut. 4. 48;
(2) Greek name for Mount Zion, Mat.
21.5.
Sipbmotb, sif'moth, bare places (?).
1 .Sam. 30. 28.
Sippai, sip'pai, belonging to the door-
step {?). I Chr. 20. 4.
Birab, si'rah, withdrawing. 2 Sam.
3. 26.
Sirion, sir'i-6n, a coat_of mail. Deut.
3- 9-
Sisamai, sl-sim'a-I, fragrant (?). I
Chr. 2. 40.
Sisera, sls'e-ra, binding in chains (?).
Judg. 4. 2.
Sitnab, stt'nah, contention. Gen. 26.
21.
Sivao, si'van, bright. Est. 8. 9.
Smyrna, smir'na, myrrh. Rev. I. II.
So, so, Hebrew form of Egyptian word
Sevech. 2 Kin. 17. 4.
Socbo, sO'ko, same as Shocho. I Chr.
4. 18.
Socob, so'k6, same as Shochoh. Josh.
'5- 35-
Sodi, sO'dl, an acquaintance. Num.
13. 10.
Sodom, sSd'om, burning. Gen. 10. 19.
Sodoma, S(5d'om-a, Greek form of the
preceding. Rom. 9. 29.
Sodomites, s6d''om-Ites, persons who
were as wicked as the men of Sodom.
I Kin. 15. 12.
Solomon, sfil'o-mon, peaceable. 2
Sam. 5. 14.
Sopater, sop'a-ter. Acts 20. 4.
Sopberetb, sof'e-rah, scribe. Ezra
2-55-
Sorelc, sO'rek, choice vine. Judg.
16. 4.
Sosipater, s6-slp'a-ter. Rom. 16. 21.
Sostheiies, s6s'the-ne§. Acts 18. 17.
Sotai, sO'ta-I, deviator. Ezra 2. 55.
Spain, sj^ain. Rom. 15. 24.
Stacliys, sta'kis, an ear of com. Rom.
16. 9.
Stephanas, stef'a-nas, crowned. 1
Cor. I. 16.
Stepben, ste'v§n, English form of
Stephanas. Acts 6. 5.
Stoics, sto'iks, philosophers whose
founder taught in a famous porch or
stoa. Acts 17. 18.
Suab, sa'ah, sweepings. I Chr. 7. 36.
Succotll, sttk'koth, booths. Gen. 33.
Succotb-benoth, sflk'koth-be'-
noth. 2 Kin. 17. 30.
Siicbatbites, sa'kath-Ites. I Chr.
2- 55-
Sul{l{:iim, sttk'kl-im, nomads. 2 Chr.
12. 3.
Sur, sfir. 2 Kin. II. 6.
Susancbites, su'san-kltes, inhabit-
ants of Susa or Susinak. Ezra 4. 9.
Susanna, su-jan'na, lily. Luke 8. 3.
Susi, su'sl, horseman. Num. 13. 11.
Sycbar, sy'kar, drunken (?). John
4- 5-
Sychem, sy'kem, Greek form of She-
chera. Acts 7. l6.
Syene, sy-e'ne, opening. Ezek. 29.
10.
Syntyche, syn'tyke, fortunate. Phil.
4. 2.
Syracuse, syr'a-kose. Acts 28. 12.
Syria, syr'i-a. Judg. 10. 6.
Syrian, syr'I-an, inhabitant of Syria.
Gen. 25. 20.
Syropbenician, sy-r6-f4-nish'jan,
Phenician living in Syria. Mark 7.
26.
TAANACH, ta'a-nak, castle (?).
Josh. 12. 21.
Taauatb-sbilob, ta'a-nath-shi'loh,
fig-tree of Shiloh (?). Josh. 16. 6.
Tabbaotb, tab'ba-6th, rings. Ezra
2. 43-
Tabbatb, tab'bath, pleasantness. Judg.
7. 22.
Tabeal, ta'be-al, God is good. Is.
7.6.
Tabeel, ta'be-el, another way of
writing Tabeal. Ezra 4. 7.
Taberab, tab'f-rah, burning. Num.
II. 3.
Tabitba, tab'i-tha, gazelle. Acts 9.
36.
Tabor, ta'bar, height. Josh. 19. 22.
Tabrimon, tab'ri-man, Rimmon is
good. I Kin. 15. 18.
Tacbinonite, tak'mQ-nlte, same as
Hachmonite (?). 2 Sam. 23. 8.
Tadmor, tad'mar, city of palms (?).
I Kin. 9. 18.
Tahan, ta'han, camp. Num. 26. 35.
Tahapanes, tS-hap'a-nei, head of
the land. Jer. 2. 16.
Tahpanbes, tah'pan-he§, same as
preceding. Jer. 43. 7.
Tahpenes, tah'penej. i Kin. 11.
19-
Tabatb, ta'hath, substitute. I Chr.
6. 24.
Tahrea, tah-re'a, cunning (?). I Chr.
■9. 41.
Tabtim-bodsbi, tah'tim-hed'shi,
nether land newly inhabited (?). 2
Sam. 24. 6.
Talitlia, tal'I-tha, girl. Mark 5. 41.
Talmai, tal'mai, abounding in furrows.
Num. 13. 22.
Talmon, tal'mon, oppressed. I Chr.
9. 17.
Taniali, ta'mah, joy. Neh. 7. 55.
Tamar, ta'mar, a palm tree. Gen.
38.6.
TanimUZ, tam'mtlz, son of life (?).
Ezek. 8. 14.
Tanacb, ta'nak, same as Taanach.
Josh. 21. 25.
Tanhumetb, tan'hu-mfith, consola-
tion. 2 Kin. 25. 23.
Tapbatb, ta'fath, a drop (?). I Kin.
4. II.
Tappuab, tap'pu-ah, apple. I Chr.
2. 43-
Tarall, ta'rah, station. Num. 33. 27.
Taralab, tar'a-lah, reeling (?). Josh.
18. 27.
Tarea, ta're-a, same as Tahrea. 1 i
Chr. 8. 35. '
Tarpelites, tar'pel-ltes, people of
Tarpel. Ezra 4. 9.
Tarsbisll, tar'shish. Gen. 10. 4.
Tarsus, tar'sus. Acts 9. II.
Tartalt, tar'tak. 2 Kin. 17. 31.
Tartan, tar'tan, military chief. 2 Kin.
18. 17.
Tatnai, tat'na-I, gift (?). Ezra 5. 3.
Teball, te'bah, slaughter. Gen. 22.
24.
Tebaliah, tSb-a-ll'ah, whom Jehovah
has immersed. I Chr. 26. II.
Tebetll, te'beth. Est. 2. 16.
Tebapbnebes, te-haf'ne-he§, same
as Tahapanes. Ezek. 30. 18.
Tebinnab, te-hin'nah, cry for mercy.
1 Chr. 4. 12.
Tekel, te'kel, weighed. Dan. 5. 25.
Telioa, te-kO'a, sound of trumpet. I
Chr. 2. 24.
Tekoab, te-ko'ah, same as Tekoa.
2 Sam. 14. 2.
Telcoite, te-ko'lte, inhabitant of Te-
koah. 2 Sam. 23. 26.
Tel-abib, tel-a'bib, hill of ears of
corn. Ezek. 3. 15.
Telab, te'lah. i Chr. 7. 25.
Telaim, tel'a-im, lambs. 1 Sam.
iS-4-
Telassar, te-las'sar, Assyrian hill. Is.
37- 12.
Telem, te'lem, oppression. Ezra 10.
24.
Tel-haresha, tfel-ha-re'sha, forest-
hill. Neh. 7. 61.
Tel-barsa, ttl-har'sa, same as pre-
ceding. Ezra 2. 59.
Tel-melab, tfel-me'lah, salt-hill. Ezra
2- 59-
Tema, te'ma, a desert. Gen. 25. 15.
Teman, te'man, on the right hand.
Gen. 36. II.
Temani, t6m'a-nl, descendants of
Teman. Gen. 36. 34.
Temanite, te'man-lte, same as pre-
ceding. Job 2. II.
Temeni, tem'f-m, same as Tkmani.
I Chr. 4. 6.
Terab, te'rah, a station (?). Gen. 11.
24.
Terapfaim, ttr'a-fim, nourishers.
Judg. 17. 5.
Teresh, te'resh, severe (?). Est. 2.
21.
Tertius, tgr'shjus, the third. Rom.
16. 22.
Tertullus, ter-tal'lus {dim. of Ter-
tius). Acts 24. I.
Thaddaeus, thad-de'us, Greek form
of Theudas. Mat. 10. 3.
Tbabasb, tha'hash, seal (?). Gen
22. 24.
Thamah, tha'mah, laughter. Ezra
2- 53-
Tbamar, tha'mar, Greet equivalent
of Tamar. Mat. I. 3.
Thara, tha'ra, Greek form ^f Terah.
Luke 3. 34.
Tharsilish, thar'shish, san>e as Tar-
SHisH. I Kin. 10. 22.
Tbebez, the'bez, brightne«s. Judg.
9. 50.
Tfaelasar, thS-la'sar, same as Telas-
sar. 2 Kin. 19. 12.
Tlieopllilus, the-ofHuSj loved ol
God. Luke I. 3.
Tbessalonica, th&-sa-16-"xi'ka. Acts
17. I.
Tbeildas, theO'das, praise (?). Act»
5- 36-
Tbimnathab, thlm'na-thah, portion.
Josh. 19. 43.
Thomas, t6m'as, a twin. Mat. 10. 3.
Tfaummim, thiim'mim, trutli(?). Ex.
28. 30.
Hiyatira, thy-atl'ra. Acts 16. 14.
Tiberias, tl-be'rl-as, a place named
after Tiberius. John 6. I.
Tiberius, tt-be'rius. Luke 3. I.
Tibbatfa, tib'hath, butchery. I Chr.
18. 8.
Tibni, tlb'nl, made of straw (?). I
Kin. 16. 21.
Tidal, ti'dal, dread. Gen. 14. I.
Tiglath-pileser, trg'lath-pi-le'§er^
the son of the temple of Sarra is a
ground of confidence (?). 2 Kin. 15.
29.
Tikvab, tlk'vah, expectation. 2 Kin.
22. 14.
Tikvatb, Hk'vath, same as TiKVAH.
2 Chr. 34. 22.
Tilgath-pilneser, til'gath-pil-ne'-
jer, same as Tiglath-pileser. i Chr.
5.6.
Tilon, tl'lon, gift (?). i Chr. 4. 20.
Tiiuseus, tl-me'us, polluted(?). Mark
10. 46.
Timna, tim'na, unapproachable. Gen.
36. 12.
Timnah, tim'nah, a portion. Josh.
15. lo.
Timnatb, tim'nath, same as Timnah.
Gen. 38. 12.
Timnath'beres, tim'nath-he'rej,
portion of the sun. Judg. 2. 9.
Timnatli-serah, tim'nath-se'rah,
portion of the remainder. Josh. 19.
50.
Timnite, tim'nite, a man of Timna.
Judg. 15. 6.
Timon, ti'mon. Acts 6. 5.
Timotlieus, tl-mO'the-Qs, honoring
God. Acts 16. I.
Timothy, tlm'o-thy, English form of
the above. 2 Cor. I. I.
Tiphsah, tif'sah, passage, i Kin.
4. 24.
Tiras, tl'ras, crushing (?). Gen. lo.
2.
Tiratbites, tl'rath-Ites. I Chr. 2.
55-
Tirhakab, t&'ha-kah, distance (?),
2 Kin. 19. 9.
Tirbanab, tir'ha-nah, murmuring (?).
I Chr. 2. 48.
Tiria, tir'I-a, fear. 1 Chr. 4. 16.
Tirshatba, tir'sha-thi, the feared (?).
Ezra 2. 63.
a, ^ I, O, a, y, long ; &, i, I, 6, fi, y, short ; k,t,\, 6, intermediate ; a, (, L 9> obscure ; ctre, ftr, Uot, ffll, tCim, ftno, 4amiH«r,
ffir, fftrl, ryde, posh, f aa s, £ as j,g ac in ^et, {-ac z, j a> ^
16
A SELF-PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF SCRIPTURE PROPER NAMES.
Tirzah, tWaih, pleasantness. Num.
2f>- 33-
Tishbite, tl^h'btte, inhabitant of
Tishbe. I Rin. 17. 1.
Titus, tl'tus, protected. 2 Cor. 2. I3.
Tizite, ti'zite. I Chr. 11. 45-
Toah, tO'ah, low. I Chr. 6. 34.
Tob, t6b, good. Judg. II. 3.
Tob-adonijah,t6b-4d'Q-ni''jah, good
is my lord Jehovah. 2 Chr. 17. 8.
Tobiah, t6-bl'ah. Jehovah is good.
Ezra 2. 60.
Tobgah, td'bt'jah, same as Tobiah.
2 Chr. 17. 8.
Tocben, to^ken, ■ measure. I Chr.
4- 32-
Togarmah, t6-g5r'mah, rugged. Gen.
10.3,
Tob a, toOra, same as Toah. i Sam.
I. I.
Toi, tO'l, wanderer. 2 Sam. 8. 9.
Tola, to^a, worm. Gen. 46. 13.
Tolad, to'lad, birth. I Cnr. 4. 29.
Topbel, to'phel, lime. Deut. I. I.
Topbet, tO'phet, burning. Is. 30. 33.
Topbetta, to'feth, same as Tophet.
2 Kin. 23. 10.
Tormab, tOr'iuah, privily. Judg. 9.
3'-
Toil, to'u, older form of Toi. I Chr.
18.9.
Tracbonitis, trak.9-ni''tis, ruggid.
Luke 3. I.
Troas, tro'Ss, so called from Tros.
Acts 16. 8.
Trogyllium, trd-gyl'll-um. Acts 20.
•5-
Tropbimus, trdf'i-mOs, master of the
house (?). Acts 20. 4.
Trypbena, try-fe'na, delicate. Rom.
16. 12.
Trypbosa, try -fo'sa, delicate. Rom.
16. 12.
Tubal, tg'bal, production (?). Gen.
10. 2.
Tilbal-cain, tulial-kain, producer of
weapons (?). Gen. 4. 22.
Tycbicus, tyk'i-kOs, fortuitous. Acts
i 20.4.
Tyrannus, ty-rin'nus, tyrant. Acts
19.9.
Tyre, tyre, rock. Josh. 19. 29.
Tyrus, ty'ms, Latin name of Tyre.
Jer. 25. 22.
UCAL, a'kal, I shall prevail. Prov.
30. I.
Uel, Q'el, will of God (?). Ezra lo.
34-
Ulai, a'la-I. Dan. 8. 2.
Ulatn, O'lam, foremost. I Chr. 7. 16.
Vila, fll'la, yoke. I Chr. 7. 39.
Vmiuab, Qm'mah, community. Josh.
19. 30.
Unni, An'nl, depressed, i Chr. 15.
18.
Upbarsin, u-f3r'sin, and dividers.
Dan. 5. 25.
Upbaz, ti'fiz. Jer. 10. 9.
Vr, Or, light. Gen. II. 28.
Urbane, dr'bane, pleasant. Rom.
16. 9.
Uri, fl'ri, fiery. Ex. 31. 2.
Uriab, u-rl'ah, light of Jehovah. 2
Sam. II. 3.
. tJrias, u-rl'as, Greek form of Uriah.
Mat. I. 6.
Uriel, o'rl-el, light of God. i Chr.
6. 24.
Urijah, u-rt'jah, same as Uriah. 2
Kin. 16. 10.
Urim, O'rim, light. Ex. 28. 30.
Utbai, O'thj-I, helpful. I Chr. 9. 4.
Uz, az, fertile. Gen. 10. 23.
Uzai, a'zj-I, hoped for {?). Neh. 3.
25.
Uzal, O'zal, wanderet. Gen. 10. 27.
Uzza, az'za, strength. 2 Kin. 21.
18.
4jzzab* Az'zah, another form oi Uzza.
2 Sam. 6. 3.
Uzzen-sberah, az'zen-she'rah. i
Chr. 7. 24.
Uzzi, az'zl, shortened form of Uzziah.
I Chr. 6. 5.
Uzzia, az-zl'a, another form of Uzziah.
1 Chr. II. 44.
Uzziab, Oz-zl'ah, might of Jehovah.
2 Kin. 15. 13.
Uzziel, az'zi-el, power of God. Ex.
6.18.
Va JEZ ATH A, va-jez'#-tha, strong
as the wind (?). Est. 9. 9.
Vaniab, va-nl'ah, distress (?). Ezra
10. 36.
Vasbni, vSsh'nl, strong (?), but per-
haps not a proper name. I Chr. 6.
28.
Vasbtl, vash'tl, beautiful. Est. I. 9.
Vopbsi, vOf si, expansion (?). Num.
13- 14.
ZaAXAIM, za-a-na'im, wander-
ings (?). Judg. 4. II,
Zaanan, za'a-n&n, place of flocks.
Mic. I. II.
Zaauanuim, za-a-nSn'nim, same as
Zaanaim. Josh. 19. 33.
Zaavan, za'a-vin, ^sturbed. Gen.
36. 27.
Zabad, za'bad, gilt, i Chr. 2. 36.
Zabbai, zab'bai. Ezra 10. 28.
Zabbud, zab'bud, given. Ezra 8. I4.
Zabdl, zib'dt, tile gift of Jehovali.
Josh. 7. I.
Zabdiel, zib'dl-el, the gift of God.
Chr. 27. 2.
Zabud, zi'^ud, same as Zabbc;d. i
I Kin. 4. 5.
Zabulon, zab'u-lon, Greek form of
Zebulun. Mat. 4. 13.
Zaccai, zik'ka-I, pure. Ezra 2. 9.
ZaccbaeusorZaccheus, zak-ke'us,
Greek form of Zaccai. Luke 19. 2.
Zaccbur, zik'kur, mindful, l Chr.
4. 26.
Zaccur, z&k'kur, same as preceding.
Num. 13. 4.
Zachariah, z4k-a-rl'ah, whom Jeho-
vah remembers. 2 Kin. I4. 29.
Zacbarias, z4k-a-rl'as, Greek form
of preceding. Mat. 23. 35.
Zacber, za'ker, memorial. I Chr. 8.
3«-
Zadok, zft'dek, just. 2 Sam. 8. 17.
Zabam, za''ham, loathing. 2 Chr.
11. 19.
Zair, za'ir, small. 2 Kin. 8. 21.
Zalapb, za'laf, wound (?). Neh. 3.
3°-
Zalmon, zSl'mon, shady. 2 Sam.
23. 28.
Zalinonah, zal'mO'nah, same as pre-
ceding. Num. 33. 41.
Zalmunna, zal-man''na, shelter de-
nied. Judg. 8. 5.
Zamzumuiim, um-zam'mim. Deut.
2. 20.
Zanoab, za-nO'ah, marsh. Josh. 15.
34-
Zapbnatb-paaneab, zaf'nath-pa-
a-ne'ah, prince of the life of the age.
Gen. 41. 45.
Zapboil, za'fon, north. Josh. 13. 27.
Zara, za'ra, Greek form of Zarah. Mat.
I. -j.
Zarab, la'rah, sunrise (?). Gen. 38.
3°-
Zareab, za'rj-ah, hornet. Neh. 11.
29.
Zareatbites, za'r^-ath-Ites, inhabit-
ants of Zareah. I Chr. 2. 53.
Zared, za'red, exuberant growth. Num.
21. 12.
Zarephatb, zSr'e-feth, workshop for
refining metals. I Kin. 17. 9.
Zaretan, zar'$tin,sameas Zarthan.
Josh. 3. 16.
Zaretb-shabar, za'reth-sha'har,
the splendor of the morning. Josh.
13. 19.
Zarbites, zSr'hltes, persons descended
from Zerah. Num. 26. 1 3.
Zartanab, zSr'ta-nah. i Kin. 4.12.
Zartbau, zir''than, same as Zaretan.
I Kin. 7. 46.
Zattbu, zit'thu, same as Zattu. Neh.
ID. 14.
Zattu, zit'tu, irascible (?). Ezra 2. 8.
Zavan, za'van, same as Zaavan. i
Chr. I. 42.
Zaza, za'za. 1 Chr. 2. 33.
Zebadlab, zeb-a-dl'ah, full form of
Zabdi. I Chr. 8. 15.
Zebab, ze'bah, sacrifice. Judg. 8. 5.
Zebaim, ze-ba'im, same as Zeboim.
Ezra 2. 57,
Zebedee, z6b'§-dee, Greek form of
Zebadiah. Mat. 4. 21.
Zebina, ze-bl'na, bought Ezra to.
43-
ZebOim, ze-bo'im, gazelles. Gen. 10.
19-
Zebudab, ze-ba'dah, given. 2 Kin.
23- 36.
Zebul, ze^'bul, habitation. Judg. 9.
28.
Zebulonite, zSb'u-lon-Ite, a mem-
ber of the tritie of Zebuion. Judg. 12.
II.
Zebulun, zeb'u-lun. Gen. 30. 20.
Zebuliinites, zeb'u-lun-ttes, a less
correct way of speUing Zebulonites.
Num. 26. 27.
Zecbariab, z«k-a-rl'ah, a better way
of spelling Zachariah. 2 Chr. 24. 20.
Zedad, ze'dsd, hunting (?). Num.
34-8.
Zcdekiah, zed-e-kl'ah, justice of Je-
hovah. I Kin. 22. II.
Zeeb, ze'eb, wolf. Judg. 7. 25.
Zelab, ze'lah, side. Josh. i8. 28.
Zelek, ze'lek, fissure. 2 Sam. 23. 37.
Zelopbebad, zS-lo'fg-had, feature.
Num. 26. 33.
Zelotes, zl-lO'tej, Greek equivalent
of Canaanite, an emulator. Luke 6.
IS-
Zelzab, zel'zah, shade in the heat. I
Sam. 10. 2.
Zemaralin, zfim-a-ra'im, two fleeces.
Josh. 18. 22.
Zemarite, z6m'a-rlte. Gen. 10. 18.
Zemira, ze-ml'ra. I Chr. 7. 8.
Zenan, ze'nan, same as Zaanan. Josh.
'5- 37-
Zenas, ze'nas, contraction of Zeno-
dorus. Tit. 3. 13.
Zepbaniab, zef-a-m'ah, whom Jeho-
vah hid. 2 Kin. 25. 18.
Zepbatb, ze'fath, watch-tower (?).
Judg. I. 17.
Zepbathah, z6f'j-thah. 2 Chr. 14.
10.
Zepbi, ze'fl, same as Zephath. i
Chr. I. 36.
Zepbo, ze'fd, older form of Zephi.
Gen. 36. II.
Zepbon, ze'fon, a looking out. Num.
26. 15.
Zer, z6r, flint {?). Josh. 19. 35.
Zerah, ze'rah, dawn. 2 Chr. 14. 9.
Zerabiab, zSr-g-hl'ah, whom Jehovah
caused to rise. I Chr. 6. 6.
Zercd, ze'red, same as Zared. Deut.
2. 13.
Zereda, z6r'e-da, cool. I Kin. II. 26.
Zeredatbah, z4-r6d'a-thah, same as
preceding. 2 Chr. 4. 17.
Zereratb, zfr'e-rath. Judg. 7. 22.
Zeresli, ze'resh, gold. Est. 5. 10.
Zeretll, ze'reth, gold (?). I Chr. 4. 7.
Zeri, ze'rl, same as Izri. i Chr. 25. 3.
Zeror, ze'rflr, bundle. I Sam. 9. I.
Zeruah, zS-ru'ah, leprous. I Kin.
II. -26.
Zerilbbabel, ze-rab'ba-b*l, scattered
in Babylon. Hag. i. I.
Zeruiata, zer-u-I'ah. 1 Sam. 26. 6.
Zetbara, ze'tham, olive. I Chr. 23. 6.
Zetban, ze''than, same as Zetham.
I Chr. 7. 10.
Zetbar, ze'thar. Est. i. la
Zia, zl'a, motion. I Chr. 5. 13.
Ziba, zl'ba, planter. 2 Sam. 9. 2.
Zibeon, zib'e-on, dyed. Gen. 36. 3.
Zibia, zib'i-a, gazelle (?). I Chr.
8.9.
Zibiab, zll/I-ah, same as Zibia. S
Kin. 12. I.
Zicbri, zlk'rl, famous. 2 Chr. 23. I.
Ziddim, zid'dim, sides. Josh. 19.
35-
Zldk\jab, zld-kl'jah, justice of Jeho*
vah. Neh. 10. I.
Zidon, zi'don, fishing. Gen. 49. I3.
Zif, zif, blossom. I Kin. 6. i.
Ziba, zl'ha, drought Ezra 2. 43.
Zikla^, zlk'lig. Josh. 15. 31.
Zillab, zll'lah, shade. Gen. 4. 19.
Zilpah, zll'pah, dropping. Gen. 2^
24.
Ziltbai, zll'thai, shady, i Chr. 8
20.
Zimmah, zim'mah, planning. I Chr.
6. 20.
Zimran, zlm'rSn, celebrated. Gen.
25. 2.
Zimri, zim'rl, same as Zimran. I Kin,
16.9.
Zin, zin, thorn. Num. 13. 21,
Zina, zl'na, abundance (?). I Chr.
23. 10.
Zion, zl'on, sunny. 2 Sam. 5. 7.
Zior, zl'or, smallness. Josh. 15. 54.
Zipb, zif, flowing. I Chr i. 16.
Ziphab, zl'fah, feminine / Ziph. i
Chr. 4. 16.
Zipbini, zif'im, inhabitants of Ziph,
Ps. 54, title.
Zipbites, zif'ltes, same as Ziphim.
I Sam. 23. 19.
Zipbion, zff'I-on, same as Zephon.
Gen. 46. 16.
Zipbron, zif'ron, sweet smelL Num
34- 9-
Zippor, zip'por, bird. Num. 22. 2.
Zipporab, zip-po'rah, fem. of Zippor.
Ex. 2. 21.
Zitbri, zith'rl, protection of Jeho-
vah (?). Ex. 6. 22.
Ziz, zlz, a flower. 2 Chr. 20. 16.
Ziza, zl'za, abundance. I Chr. 4. 37.
Zizab, zl'zah. I Chr. 23. 11.
Zoan, zo'an.low region. Num. 13. 22.
Zoar, zO'ar, smallness. Gen, 13. lo,
Zoba, zO'ba, a plantation. 2 Sam,
10. 6.
Zobab, ze'bah, same as preceding, i
Sam. 14. 47.
Zobebab, z6-be'bah, walking slowly.
1 Chr. 4. 8.
Zohar, zO'har, light Gen. 23. 8
Zobelcth, zO'hs-l£th, serpent stone
I Kin. I. 9.
Zobetb, zo'heth, strong (?). I Chr,
4. 20.
Zophab, zo'fah, a cruse (?). I Chr.
7-35-
Zopbai, zO-f^, honeycomb. I Chr.
6. 26.
Zopbar, zO'far, chatterer. Job 2. II.
Zopbiin, zo'fim, watchers. Num.23,
14-
Zorab, zO'rah, a place of hornets. Josh.
19. 41.
Zoratbites, zo'rath-ltes, people d
Zorah. I Chr. 4. 2.
Zoreab, zO'r$-ah, same as Zorak.
Josh. 15. 33.
Zorites, zo'rltes, same as Zorath-
ITES. I Chr. 2. 54.
Zorobabel, zg-rOb'a-bSl, Greek form
of Zerubbabel. Mat. I. 12.
Zuar, zD'ar, same as Zoar. Num.
1.8.
Zupb, zaf, flag, sedge, t Sam. I. I.
Zlir, zar, rock. Num. 25. 15.
Zuriel, zo'rl-el, God is the Rock,
Num. 3. 35.
Zurisbaddai, za-ri-shad'dj-i, whaai
Almighty is the Rock. Num. I. 6.
Zuzini, za'zim. Gen. 14. 5.
lU C, I, Ok fl, S, long, », t, I, 6, ti, f, short , A, t, t, 6, intermediate ; a, $, 1, 9, obscure , cire, f^, last, fgU,
Ut, Arl, ryde, pijsh, fass, gasj, gaiin get, } as z, { as gz.
term, firm, tamiljar,
A. V.
R. V.
Before
40O4.
THE FIRST BOOK OF MOSES,
CALLED
GENESIS.
0/ Ihejir-
vmment of
"ch. () .20
4".14,&8.
19.
Ps. 104.26.
»ch. 8. 17.
1
CHAPTER I.
Creation of heaven and earth, and of man in the image of God.
IN the "beginning ''God created the heaven and the earth.
2 And the earth was without form, and void ; and dark-
ness was upon the face of the deep. "And the Spirit of God
moved upon the face of the waters.
3 ^''And God said, *Let there be light : and there was light.
4 And God saw the light, that it was good: and God
divided fthe light from the darkness.
5 And God called the light-'' Day, and the darkness he called
Night. fAnd the evening and the morning were the first day.
6 ^And God said, "Let there be a ffirmament in the midst
of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.
7 And God made the firmament, ''and divided the waters
which were under the firmament from the watets which were
above the firmament : and it was so.
8 And God called the firmament Heaven. And the evening
and the morning were the second day.
9 ^And God said, *Let the waters under the heaven be
gathered together unto one place, and let the dry land
appear : and it was so.
10 And God called the dry land Earth ; and the gathering
together of the waters called he Seas : and God saw that it
was good.
1 1 And God said, Let the earth 'bring forth fgrass, the lib.'b
yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding '"fruit after his kind,
whose seed is in itself, upon the earth : and it was so.
12 And the earth brought forth grass, and herb yielding
seed after his kind, and the tree yielding fruit, whose seed
was in itself, after his kind : and God saw that it was good.
13 And the evening and the morning were the third day.
14 ^[And God said, Let there be "lights in the firmament
of the heaven, to divide fthe day from the night ; and let
them be for signs, and "for seasons, and for days, and years :
15 And let them be for lights in the firmament of the
heaven to give light upon the earth : and it was so.
16 And God ''made two great lights; the greater light fto
rule the day, and 'the lesser light to rule the night : he made
"■the stars also.
17 And God set them in the firmament of the heaven to
give light upon the earth,
18 And to 'rule over the day and over the night, and to
divide the light from the darkness : and God saw that it was
good.
19 And the evening and the morning were the fourth day.
20 ^And God said. Let the waters bring forth abundantly
the II moving creature that hath flife, and ffowl that may fly
above the earth in the fopen firmament of heaven.
21 And "God created great whales, and every living crea-
ture that moveth, which the waters brought forth abun-
dantly, after their kind, and every winged fowl after his
kind : and God saw that it was good.
22 And God blessed them, saying, "Be fruitful, and mul-
tiply, and fill the waters in the seas, and let fowl multiply
in the earth.
23 And the evening and the morning were the fifth day.
24 ^And God said. Let the earth bring forth the living
creature after his kind, cattle, and creeping thing, and beast
of the earth after his kind : and it was so.
THE FIRST BOOK OF MOSES,
COMMONLY CALLED
GENESIS.
-I- In the beginning God created the heaven and the
2 earth. And the earth was waste and void; and
darkness was upon the face of the deep: and the
spirit of God 'moved upon the face of the waters.
3 And God said. Let there be light: and there was
4 light. And God saw the light, that it was good:
and God divided the light from the darkness.
5 And God called the light Day, and the darkness he
called Night. And there was evening and there was
morning, one day.
6 And God said, Let there be a ^firmament in the
midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from
7 the waters. And God made the firmament, and
divided the waters which were under the firmament
from the waters which were above the fii-mament : and
8 it was so. And God called the firmament Heaven.
And there was evening and there was morning, a
second day.
9 And God said. Let the waters under the heaven
be gathered together unto one place, and let the dry
10 land appear: and it was so. And God called the
dry land Earth; and the gathering together of the
waters called he Seas : and God saw that it was
11 good. And God said, Let the earth put forth grass,
herb yielding seed, and fruit tree bearing fruit after
its kind, wherein is the seed thereof, upon the earth :
12 and it was so. And the earth bi'ought forth grass,
herb yielding seed after its kind, and tree bearing
fruit, wherein is the seed thereof, after its kind : and
13 God saw that it was good. And there was evening
and there was morning, a third day.
14 And God said. Let there be lights in the firmament
of the heaven to divide the day from the night ; and
let them be for signs, and for seasons, and for days
15 and years: and let them be for lights in the firma-
ment of the heaven to give light upon the earth :
16 and it was so. And God made the two great lights ;
the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light
17 to rule the night: he made the stars also. And
God set them in the firmament of the heaven to give
18 light upon the earth, and to rule over the day and
over the night, and to divide the light from the dark-
19ness: and God saw that it was good. And there
was evening and there was morning, a fourth day.
20 And God said. Let the waters 'bring forth abun-
dantly the moving creature that hath life, and let fowl
fly above the earth *in the open firmament of heaven.
21 And God created the great sea-monsters, and every
living creature that moveth, which the waters brought
forth abundantly, after their kinds, and every winged
fowl after its kind : and God saw that it was good.
22 And God blessed them, saying. Be fruitful, and mul-
tiply, and fill the waters in the seas, and let fowl
23 multiply in the earth. And there was evening and
there was morning, a fifth day.
24 And God said. Let the earth bring forth the living
creature after its kind, cattle, and creeping thing, and
beast of the earth after its kind: and it was so.
Before
Christ
4CX)4.
*0r, ttJO*
brooding
upon
«Heb. M-
pame.
meb.
swarm
with
swarms
of living
creatures.
<Heb. on
the face
of the ex-
panse
of the
heaven.
10 — A. V.
GENESIS
R. v. — I. 25.
B.C.
•4004.
'ch. 5. 1.
A 9.6.
Ps. 100. 8.
Eccl. 7. 29.
Acts 17.20,
28.29.
1 Cor. 11. 7.
Eph. 4. 24.
Col. S. 10.
Jam. 3. 9.
*ch. 9. 2.
Ps. 8. 6.
•lCor.11.7.
"ch. 5. 2.
Mai. 2. 15.
Matt. 19.4.
Mark 10.6.
»ch. 9. 1,7.
LeT. 26. 9.
Ps.127.34
128. 3, 4.
tHeb.
creepeth.
tHeb.setfd-
ing seed,
<ch. 9. 3."
Job. 36. 31.
Ps. 104. 14,
15. & 136.
25.4146.7.
Acta 14.17.
JPS. 145.15
16. & 147.9.
«Job.38.41.
fHeb. a
living soul.
/Ps. 104.24
1 Tim. 4. 4.
"Ps. 33. 6.
»E3!.20.11.
A 31. 17.
Deut. 5.14.
Heb. 4. 4.
'Neh.9.14.
Isa. 58. 13.
tHeb.
created to
Ttiake.
■fch. 1. 1.
Ps. 90.1,2.
«ch. 1. 12.
Ps. 104. 14.
/Job. 38.26,
27,28.
»ch. 3. 23.
|()r,offiij/
which
went up
/rom^ Ac.
tHeb. dust
of the
ground,
•ch.3.19,23
Ps. 103. 14.
Eccl. 12. 7.
Isa. 64. 8.
lCor.15.47.
'Job. 33. 4.
Aet8.17.25.
*ch. 7. 22.
Isa. 2. 22.
'1 Cor. 15.
45.
~ch.l3.10.
Isa. 51. 3.
Ejiek.28.13
Joel 2. 3.
"ch. 3. 24.
»ch. 4. 16.
2 Kings 19.
12.
Ezek.27.23
fver. 15.
«Ezek.31.8
"■eh. 3. 22.
Prov. 3. 18
A 11. 30.
Eev.2. 7. A
22. 2, 14.
•rer. 17.
«ch. 25. 18.
"Num. 11.
7.
tHeb.
Cush.
•Dan. 10.4.
tOr, east-
ward to
Assyria.
iOTfAdam
"er. 8.
|Heb. eat-
tng thou
ihaUeat,
25 And God made the beast of the earth after his kind, and
cattle after their kind, and every thing that creepeth upon
the earth after his kind : and God saw that it was good.
26 ^And God said, "^Let us make man in our image, after
our likeness : and ^let them have dominion over the fish of
the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and
over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth
upon the earth.
27 So God created man in his own image, ^in the image
of God created he him ; "male and female created he them.
28 And God blessed them, and God said unto them, 'Be
fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue
it : and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the
fowl of the air, and over every living thing that fmoveth
upon the earth.
29 ^And God said. Behold, I have given you every herb
fbearing seed, which is upon the face of all the earth, and
every tree, in the which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed ;
"^to you it shall be for meat.
30 And to ''every beast of the earth, and to every 'fowl of
the air, and to every thing that creepeth upon the earth,
wherein there is flife) -^ ^^^''^ given every green herb for
meat: and it was so.
31 And 'God saw every thing that he had made, and be-
hold, it was very good. And the evening and the morning
were the sixth day.
CHAPTER II.
The garden of Eden — Naming the creatures— Making of woman.
THUS the heavens and the earth were finished, and "all
the host of them.
2 "And on the seventh day God ended his work which he
had made; and he rested on the .seventh day from all his
work which he had made.
3 And God "^blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it : be-
cause that in it he had rested from all his work which God
fcreated and made.
4 ^''These are the generations of the heavens and of the
earth when they were created, in the day that the Loed God
made the earth and the heavens,
5 And every 'plant of the field before it was in the earth,
and every herb of the field before it grew : for the Lord
God had not ■'caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was
not a man "to till the ground.
6 But II there went up a mist from the earth, and watered
the whole face of the ground.
7 And the Lord God formed man fo/ the Must of the
ground, and 'breathed into his ^nostrils the breath of life ; and
'man became a living soul.
8 ^And the Lord God planted ""a garden "eastward in
"E'den ; and there ''he put the man whom he had formed.
9 And out of the ground made the Lord God to grow
'every tree that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food ;
''the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, 'and the tree
©f knowledge of good and evil.
10 ^ And a river went out of E'den to water the garden ; and
from thence it was parted, and became into four heads.
11 The name of the first is Pi'son : that is it which com-
passeth "the whole land of Hav'i-lah, where there is gold ;
12 And the gold of that land is good : ""there is bdellium
and the onyx stone.
13 And the name of the second river is Gi'hon : the same
is it that compasseth the whole land of fE-thi-o'pi-a.
14 And the name of the third river is ^Hid'de-kel : that is it
which goeth || toward the east of As-syr'i-a. And the fourth
river is Eu-phra'tes.
15 ^And the Lord God took || the man, and "put him into
the garden of E'den, to dress it and to keep it.
16 And the Lord God commanded the man, saying, Of
every tree of the garden fthou mayest freely eat :
25 And God made the beast of the earth after its kind,
and the cattle after their kind, and every thing that
creepeth upon the ground after its kind : and God saw
26 that it was good. And God said. Let us make man
in our image, after our likeness: and let them have
dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl
of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth,
and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the
27 earth. And God created man in his own image, in
the image of God created he him; male and female
28 created he them. And God blessed them: and
God said unto them. Be fruitful, and multiply, and
replenish the earth, and subdue it; and have
dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl
of the air, and over every living thing that 'moveth
29 upon the earth. And God said. Behold, I have
given you every herb yielding seed, which is upon
the face of all the earth, and every tree, in the
which is the fruit of a tree yielding seed; to you
30 it shall be for meat: and to every beast of the earth,
and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that
creepeth upon the earth, wherein there is ^life, / have
given every green herb for meat: and it was so.
31 And God saw every thing that he had made, and,
behold, it was very good. And there was evening
and there was morning, the sixth day.
•4 And the heaven and the earth were finished, and
2 all the host of them. And on the seventh day God
finished his work which he had made ; and he rested
on the seventh day from all his work which he had
3 made. And God blessed the seventh day, and
hallowed it: because that in it he rested from all
his work which God had created and made.
4 These are the generations of the heaven and of
the earth when they were created, in the day that
5 'the Lord God made earth and heaven. And no
plant of the field was yet in the earth, and no herb
of the field had yet sprung up: for the Lord God
had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there
6 was not a man to till the ground; but there went
up a mist from the earth, and watered the whole
7 face of the ground. And the Lord God formed man
of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his
nostrils the breath of life ; and man became a living
8 soul. And the Lord God planted a garden east-
ward, in E'den; and there he put the man whom
9 he had formed. And out of the ground made the
Lord God to grow every tree that is pleasant to the
sight, and good for food ; the tree of life also in the
midst of the garden, and the tree of the knowledge
lOof good and evil. And a river went out of E'den to
water the garden; and from thence it was parted.
Hand became four heads. The name of the first is
Pi'shon : that is it which compasseth the whole land
12 of Hav'i-lah, where there is gold; and the gold of
that land is good : there is bdellium and the *onyx
13 stone. And the name of the second river is Gi'-hon :
the same is it that compasseth the whole land of
14 Cush. And the name of the third river is "Hid'-
de-kel : that is it which goeth 'in front of As-syr'i-a.
15 And the fourth river is Eu-phra'tes. And the
Lord God took the man, and put him into the
16 garden of E'den to dress it and to keep it. And
the Lord God commanded the man, saying. Of
every tree of the garden thou mayest freely eat:
<0r,
beryl
'That is,
Tigris.
H)r, to-
ward the
east of
III. 14. — A. V.
OBNESIS.
R. V. — 11
B.C.
-iOO-4.
«Ter. 9.
«ch. 3.1,3,
11,17.
'ch.3.3,19.
Rom. 6. 23.
lCor.15.56.
Jam. 1. 15.
lJohn5.16
tHeb. dy-
ing thou
shall die,
<ch.3. 12.
iCor. 11.9.
lTim.2.13.
tHeb. <M
before him.
<ch. 1. 20,
24.
/Ps. 8. 6.
Seech .6.20
II Or, the
map,
tHeb.
called,
Jch. 15. 12.
1 Sam. 26.
12.
tHeb.
builded,
"PrOT. 18.
22
Heb. 13. 4.
ich. 29. 14.
Judg. 9. 2.
2Sam. 5. 1.
& 19. 13.
Eph. 5. 30.
tHeb.AAo
»lCor. 11.
8.
tHeb. Ish.
ich. 31. 1'
Ps. 45. 10.
Matt. 19.5.
Mark 10.7.
lCor.6.16.
Eph. 5.3,16
"Ch. 3. 7,
10, 11.
'■Ex.32. 25.
Isa. 47. 3.
"Rev. 12. 9.
4 20. 2.
»Matt. 10.
16.
2Cor. 11.3.
tHeb. Yea,
hecauae,&c
'ch. 2. 17.
■iver. 13.
2 Cor. 11.3.
lTim.2.14.
'ver. 7.
Acts 26.18.
tHeb. a
desire.
n Tim. 2.
14.
liver. 12,17.
*ver. 5.
ich. 2. 25.
\ Or/hitiffs
to gird
aboui,
'Job 38.1.
tHeb.
wifid.
IJob31.33.
Jer. 23. 24.
Amos 9. 3.
"ch. 2. 25.
Ex. 3. 6.
IJohn 3.20
I "ch. 2. 18.
1 Job 31. 33.
' Prov,28.13
-ver 4.
2 Cor. 11.3.
1 Tim. 2.14
''Ei.21.29.
32.
«l8a.65.25.
Mic. 7. 17.
17 'But of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, "thou
shalt not eat of it : for in the day that thou eatest thereof 'f
thou shalt surely die.
18 ^And the Lord God said, It is not good that the man
should be alone : "I will make him a help fmeet for him.
19 'And out of the ground the Lord God formed every
beast of the field, and every fowl of the air; and ■'^ brought
them unto ||Ad'am to see what he would call them : and
whatsoever Ad'am called every living creature, that was the
name thereof.
20 And Ad'am fgave names to all cattle, and to the fowl
of the air, and to every beast of the field ; but for Ad'am
there was not found a help meet for him.
21 ^And the Lord God caused a "deep sleep to fall upon
Ad'am, and he slept; and he took one of his ribs, and closed
up the flesh instead thereof.
22 And the rib, which the Lord God had taken from
man, fmade he a woman, and '•brought her unto the man.
23 And Ad'am said, This is now 'bone of my bones, and
flesh of my flesh : she shall be called fWoman, because she
was *taken out of fnian.
24 'Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother,
and shall cleave unto his wife : and they shall be one flesh.
25 ""And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and
were not "ashamed.
CHAPTER III.
The serpent deceiveth Eve — Man' s /all and banishment from pat adise.
"^TOW "the serpent was ''more subtile than any beast of
-Li the field which the Lord God had made. And he said
unto the woman, fYea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of
every tree of the garden ?
2 And the woman said unto the serpent, We may eat of
the fruit of the trees of the garden :
3 "But of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the
garden, God hath said. Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall
ye touch it, lest ye die.
4 ''And the serpent said unto the woman. Ye shall not
surely die :
5 For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then
'your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, know-
ing good and evil.
6 ^And when the woman saw that the tree was good for
food, and that it was fpleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be
desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, •'iand
did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her ; "and he
did eat.
7 And *the eyes of them both were opened, 'and they
knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves
together, and made themselves || aprons.
8 And they heard *the voice of the Lord God walking in
the garden in the fcool of the day : and Ad'am and his wife
'hid themselves from the presence of the Lord God amongst
the trees of the garden.
9 ^And the Lord God called unto Ad'am, and said unto
him. Where art thou?
10 And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, ""and 1
was afraid, because I was naked ; and I hid myself.
11 And he said. Who told thee that thou wast naked?
Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that
thou shouldest not eat ?
12 And the man said, "The woman whom thou gavest to
be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat.
13 And the Lord God said unto the woman. What is this
that thou hast done ? And the woman said, "The serpent
beguiled me, and I did eat.
14 ^And the Lord God said "unto the serpent. Because
thou hast done this, thou art cursed above all cattle, and
above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thou
go, and "dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life :
17 but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil,
thou shalt not eat of it: for in the day that thou
eatest thereof thou shalt surely die.
18 And the Lord God said. It is not good that the
man should be alone ; I will make him an help 'meet
19 for him. And out of the ground the Lord God
formed every beast of the field, and every fowl of the
air ; and brought them unto the man to see what he
would call them : and whatsoever the man called
every living creature, that was the name thereof.
20 And the man gave names to all cattle, and to the
fowl of the air, and to every beast of the field ; but for
^man there was not found an help meet for him.
21 And the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon
the man, and he slept ; and he took one of his ribs,
22 and closed up the flesh instead thereof: and the
rib, which the Lord God had_ taken from the man,
'made he a woman, and brought her unto the
23 man. And the man said. This is now bone
of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she. shall be
called ■'Woman, because she was taken out of ^Man
24 Therefore shall a man leave his father and his
mother, and shall cleave unto his wife : and tlrey
25 shall be of one flesh. And they were both naked,
the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.
^ Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast
of the field which the Lord God had made. And
he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said. Ye
2 shall not eat of "^any tree of the garden ? And the
woman said unto the serpent. Of the fruit of the
3 trees of the garden we may eat : but of the fruit of
the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God
hath said, Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye
4 touch it, lest ye die. And the serpent said unto
6 the woman. Ye shall not surely die : for God doth
know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your
eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as 'God,
6 knowing good and evil. And when the woman
saw that the tree was good for food, and that it
was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was
*to be desired to make one wise, she took of the
fruit thereof, and did eat; and she gave also unto
7 her husband with her, and he did eat. And the
eyes of them both were opened, and they knew
that they were naked ; and they sewed fig leaves
8 together, and made themselves 'aprons. And they
heard the '"voice of the Lord God walking in the
garden in the "cool of the day : and the man and
his wife hid themselves from the presence of the
9 Lord God amongst the trees of the garden. And
the Lord God called unto the man, and said unto
10 him. Where art thou? And he said, I heard thy
'"voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I
11 was naked; and I hid myself. And he said, Who
told thee that thou wast naked ? Hast thou eaten
of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that thou
12 shouldest not eat? And the man said. The woman
whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of
13 the tree, and I did eat. And the Lord God said
unto the woman. What is this thou hast done?
And the woman said. The serpent beguiled me,
14 and I did eat. And the Lord God said unto
the serpent. Because thou hast done this, cursed
art thou '^above all ca;ttle, and '^above every beast
of the field ; upon thy belly shalt thou go, and
dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life :
B. e.
4004.
'Or,
ing to
'Or,
Adam
8Heb.
6u xlded
lie into.
«Heb.
Jsshah.
'Heb.
Ish.
«0r, all
the trees
'Or, gods
«0r,
desirable
to look
upon
'Or,
girdles
i»Or,
sound
"Heb.
wind.
«0r,
from
among
12 — A. V.
OENESIS
R. V. — III. 15.
B. <r.
4004.
'Matt. 3. 7.
4 13. 38 &
28. 33.
John 8. 44.
•Ps. 182. 11
Isa. 7. 14.
Mlc. 5. 3.
Matt. 1.28,
25.
Luke 1.31,
84, 33.
'Roin. 16.
20.
Col. 2. 15.
Heb. 2. 14.
"Ps. 48. 6.
Isa. 13. 8.
4 21. 3.
John 16.21
«ch. 4. 7.
II Or, sub-
ject to thy
husband,
n Cor. 11.
3. A 14. 34.
Eph. 5. 22,
23, 24.
ITlm 2.11,
12.
H Sam. 15.
23.
*ver 6.
"ch. 2. 17.
SEccl. 1.2,8
Isa. 24.5,6.
"Job 3. 7.
Keel. 2. 23.
■iJob 31.40.
tHeb.
cause to
bud
•Ps. 104.14.
/Ecel.1.1.3.
2 Thess. 3.
10.
Kh. 2. 7.
"Job 21.26.
& 34. 15.
Ps. 104. 29.
Eeel. 3. 20.
& 12. 7.
fHeb.
Chavah.
(That is,
living,
'ver. 5.
Like Is.19.
12.4 47.12,
18.
*ch. 2. 9.
'ch. 4. 2. &
9.20.
"Ch. 2. 8.
"Ps. 104. 4.
Heb. 1. 7.
4003.
■ That is,
gotten, or,
acquired,
tHeb.
Hebel,
fHeb.
a feeder.
•eh. 3. 23.
4 9. 20.
fHeb. at
the end of
days,
'Num. 18.
12.
•Num. 18.
17.
ProT. 3. 9.
tHeb.
sheep, or,
goats.
<'Heb.n.4.
•ch. 31, 2.
I<)r,
have the
excellency.
Heb. 11.4.
\OT,subject
unto thee.
ch. 3. 16.
/Matt. 23.
35.
lJohn3.12.
kPs. 9. 12.
»John8.44.
tHeb.
bloods.
fHeb.12.24
Rev. 6. 10.
|<)r. Mine
iniquity is
greater
than that
it may be
forgiven.
*Job 1.5.
20—24.
'Ps. 51. 11.
"ch. 9. 6.
Num. 35.
19, 81, 27.
15 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman,
and between 'thy seed and 'her seed; 'it shall bruise thy
head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
16 Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy
sorrow and thy conception ; "in sorrow thou shalt bring
forth children ; "and thy desire shall be || to thy husband,
and he shall "'rule over thee.
17 And unto Ad'am he said, "Because thou hast hearkened
unto the voice of thy wife, ^and hast eaten of the tree "of
which I commanded thee, saying. Thou shalt not eat of it :
'cursed is the ground for thy sake; "in sorrow shalt thou
eat of it all the days of thy life ;
18 "^Thorns also and thistles shall it fbring forth to thee ;
and *thou shalt eat the herb of the field :
19 •'^In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou
return unto the ground ; for out of it wast thou taken : "for
dust thou art, and *unto dust shalt thou return.
20 And Ad'am called his wife's name t|| Eve; because she
was the mother of all living.
21 Unto Ad'am also and to his wife did the Lord God
make coats of skins, and clothed them.
22 ^And the Lord God said, 'Behold, the man is become
as one of us, to know good and evil : and now, lest he put
forth his hand, *and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and
live for ever:
23 Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden
of E'den, 'to till the ground from whence he was taken.
24 So he drove out the man : and he placed "at the east of
the garden of E'den "cher'u-bim, and a flaming sword which
turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.
CHAPTER IV.
The murder of Abel and the curse of Cain.
AND Ad'am knew Eve his wife; and she conceived, and
bare 1| Cain, and said, I have gotten a man from the Lord.
2 And she again bare his brother f A'bel. And A'bel was
fa keeper of sheep, but Cain was a "tiller of the ground.
3 And fin process of time it came to pass, that Cain
brought 'of the fruit of the ground an oifering unto the Lord.
4 And A'bel, he also brought of "the firstlings of his fflock
and of the fat thereof. And the Lord had ''respect unto
A'bel and to his offering :
5 But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect,
and Cain was very wroth, 'and his countenance fell.
6 And the Lord said unto Cain, Why art thou wroth?
and why is thy countenance fallen ?
7 If thou doest well, shalt thou not |] be accepted? and if
thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door: and || unto thee
shall he his desire, and thou shalt rule over him.
8 And Cain talked with A'bel his brother: and it came to
pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against
A'bel his brother, and -'^slew him.
9 ^And the Lord said unto Cain, "Where is A'bel thy
brother? And he said, ''I know not: Am I my brother's
keeper ?
10 And he said, What hast thou done ? the voice of thy
brother's fblood 'crieth unto me from the ground.
11 And now art thou cursed from the earth, which hath
opened her mouth to receive thy brother's blood from thy
hand.
12 When thou tillest the ground, it shall not henceforth
yield unto thee her strength; a fugitive and a vagabond
shalt thou be in the earth.
13 And Cain said unto the Lord, ||My punishment i«
greater than I can bear.
14 *Behold, thou hast driven me out this day from the face
of the earth ; and 'from thy face shall I be hid ; and I shall
be a fugitive and a vagabond in the earth ; and it shall come
to pass, '^that every one that findeth me shall slay me.
15 and I will put enmity between thee and the
woman, and between thy seed and her seed: it
shall 'bruise thy head, and thou shalt 'bruise his
16 heel. Unto the woman he said, I will greatly
multiply thy sorrow and thy conception ; in sor-
row thou shalt bring forth children ; and thy
desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall
17 rule over thee. And unto Ad'am he said, Be
cause thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy
wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I com
manded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it
cursed is the ground for thy sake; in ^toil shalt
18 thou eat of it all the days of thy life; thorns also
and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou
19 shalt eat the herb of the field; in the sweat of thy
face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the
ground ; for out of it wast thou taken : for dust
20 thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. And
the man called his wife's name ^Eve; because she
21 was the mother of all living. And the Lord God
made for Adam and for his wife coats of skins, and
clothed them.
22 And the Lord God said. Behold, the man is be-
come as one of us, to know good and evil ; and
now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the
23 tree of life, and eat, and live for ever : therefore the
Lord God sent him forth from the garden of E'den,
24 to till the ground from whence he was taken. So
he drove out the man ; and he placed at the east of
the garden of E'den the Cher'u-bim, and the flame of
a sword which turned every way, to keep the way
of the tree of life.
^ And the man knew Eve his wife; and she con-
ceived, and bare Cain, and said, I have ^gotten a
2 man with the help of the Lord. And again she
bare his brother A'bel. And A'bel was a keeper of
3 sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground. And in
process of time it came to pass, that Cain brought
of the fruit of the ground an offering unto the Lord.
4 And A'bel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock
and of tJie fat thereof. And the Lord had respect
5 unto A'bel and to his offering: but unto Cain and
to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was
6 very wroth, and his countenance fell. And the
Lord said unto Cain, Why art thou wroth? and
7 why is thy countenance fallen? If thou doest
well, 'shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou
doest not well, sin coucheth at the door: and
unto thee ^shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule
8 over him. And Cain ^told A'bel his brother. And
it came to pass, when they were in the field, that
Cain rose up against A'bel his brother, and slew
9 him. And the Lord said unto Cain, Where is
A'bel thy brother ? And he said, I know not : am
101 my brother's keeper? And he said. What hast thou
done ? the voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto
1 1 me from the ground. And now cursed art thou
from the ground, which hath opened her mouth to
12 receive thy brother's blood from thy hand; when
thou tillest the ground, it shall not henceforth yield
unto thee her strength ; a fugitive and a wanderer
13 shalt thou be in the earth. And Cain said unto
the Lord, *My punishment is greater 'than I can
14 bear. Behold, thou hast driven me out this day
from the face of the ground; and from thy face
shall I be hid; and I shall be a fugitive and a
wanderer in the earth ; and it shall come to
pass, that whosoever findeth me shall slay me.
B. a.
4004.
lOr, lie
in wait
for
20r,
SOTTk,^
'Heb.
I/atra/i,
that is
Living.
or Li/e.
<Heb.
kanah,
to get.
K)r,
shall it
not be
lifted
up f
«0r, is
its dt'xire,
but Ihnu
shouldest
rule over
it
'Heb.
said
unto.
Many
ancient .
autbt)ri-
tiea
liave.
said n»f"
Aliel A -
broth' .
J^t l/.v
go into
the field.
«0r,
Mine
iniquity
»Or, than
can be
forgiven
V. 17.— A. V.
OENESIS
R. V. — 13
B. S.
about
3873.
"Ps. 79. 12.
'■Ezek.9.4,
6.
p2Kingsl3
23.i 24. 20.
Jer. &. 29.
& 52. 8.
tHeb.
Chajwck.
«Ps. 49. 11.
tHeb.
Lemech.
'•Kom.4.11,
12.
tHeb.
whetter.
lOr, /
would slay
a man in
my woundf
&c.
|0r, in my
hurt,
•ver. 15.
'ch. 5. 3.
tHeb.
Slielh.
llThat is,
appointed,
or, put.
"ch. 5. 6.
tHeb.
Enosh.
|0r, to call
them-
selves by
the name
of the
Lord.
«'l Kings
18. 24.
Ps. 116. 17.
Joel 2. 32.
Zeph. 3. 9.
1 Cor. 1.2.
3769.
4004.
"1 Chron.
1.1.
Luke 3. 36.
»ch. 1. 26.
Eph. 4. 24.
Col. 3. 10.
3874.
'ch. 1. 27.
■ich. 4. 25.
'1 Chron.
1. 1, &c.
/ch. 1. 28.
»ch. 3. 19.
Heb. 9. 27.
«ch. 4. 26.
37oe.
3676.
360S.
tHeb.
Kenan.
tGr.
Maleleel.
3344.
tHeb.
Jered,
15 And the Lord said unto him, Therefore whosoever
slayeth Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him "sevenfold.
And the Lord "set a mark upon Cain, lest any finding him
should kill him.
16 ^And Cain "went out from the presence of the Lord,
and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of E'den.
17 And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare
fE'noch : and he builded a city, 'and called the name of
the city, after the name of his son, E'noch.
18 And unto E'noch was born I'rad : and I'rad begat
Me-hu'ja-el : and Me-hu'ja-el begat Me-thu'sa-el : and Me-
thu'sa-el begat fLa'mech.
19 ^And La'mech took unto him two wives : the name of
the one was A'dah, and the name of the other Zil'lah.
20 And A'dah bare Ja'bal : he was the father of such as
dwell in tents, and of such as have cattle.
21 And his brother's name was Ju'bal : he was the ''father
of all such as handle the harp and organ.
22 And Zil'lah, she also bare Tu'bal-cain, an finstructor of
every artificer in brass and iron : and the sister of Tu'bal-
cain wets Na'a-mah.
23 And La'mech said unto his wives, A'dah and Zil'lah,
Hear my voice; ye wives of La'mech, hearken unto my
speech: for ||I have slain a man to my wounding, and a
young man ||to my hurt.
24 'If Cain shall be avenged sevenfold, truly La'mech
seventy and sevenfold.
25 ^And Ad'am knew his wife again, and she bare a son,
and 'called his name f II Seth : For God, said she, hath ap-
pointed me another seed instead of A'bel, whom Cain slew.
26 And to Seth, "to him also there was born a son ; and
he called his name fE'nos: then began men || "to calJ upon
the name of the Lord.
CHAPTER V.
Thg genealogy, age, and death of the Patriarchs from Adam unto Noah.
THIS is the "book of the generations of Ad'am. In the day
that God created man, in 'the likeness of God made he him;
2 "Male and female created he them ; and blessed them, and
called their name Ad'am, in the day when they were created.
3 And Ad'am lived a hundred and thirty years, and begat
a son in his own likeness, after his image ; and ''called his
name Seth :
4 *And the days of Ad'am after he had begotten Seth
were eight hundred years : -^and he begat sons and daughters :
5 And all the days that Ad'am lived were nine hundred
and thirty years : "and he died.
6 And Seth lived a hundred and five years, and *begat
E'nos :
7 And Seth lived after he begat E'nos eight hundred and
seven years, and begat sons and daughters :
8 And all the days of Seth were nine hundred and twelve
years : and he died.
9 ^And E'nos lived ninety years, and begat fCai'nan.
10 And E'nos lived after he begat Cai'nan eight hundred
and fifteen years, and begat sons and daughters :
1 1 And all the days of E'nos were nine hundred and five
years : and he died.
12 TJAnd Cai'nan lived seventy years, and begat fMa-
ha'la-le-el :
13 And Cai'nan lived after he begat Ma-ha'la-le-el eight
hundred and forty years, and begat sons and daughters :
14 And all the days of Cai'nan were nine hundred and ten
years : and he died.
15 ^And Ma-ha'la-Ie-el lived sixty and five years, and begat
t Ja'red :
16 And Ma-ha'la-le-el lived after he begat Ja'red eight hun-
dred and thirty years, and begat sons and daughters :
17 And all the days of Ma-ha'la-le-el were eight hundred
ninety and five years : and he died.
15 And the Lord said unto him. Therefore whosoever
slayeth Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sev-
enfold. And the Lord appointed a sign for Cain,
lest any finding him should smite him.
16 And Cain went out from the presence of the Lord,
and dwelt in the land of 'Nod, ^on the east of E'den.
17 And Cain knew his wife-: and she conceived, and
bare E'noch : and he builded a city, and called the
name of the city, after the name of his son, E'noch.
18 And unto E'noch was born I'rad: and I'rad begat
Me-hu'ja-el : and Me-hu'ja-el begat Me-thu'sha-el :
1 9 and Me-thu'sha-el begat La'mech. And La'mech took
unto him two wives : the name of the one was A'dah,
20 and the name of the other Zil'lah. And A'dah bare
Ja'bal : he was the father of such as dwell in tents
21 and have cattle. And his brother's name was Ju'bal :
he was the father of all such as handle the harp and
22 pipe. And Zil'lah, she also bare Tu'bal-cain, 'the
forger of every cutting instrument of ''brass and
iron : and the sister of Tu'bal-cain was Na'a-mah.
23 And La'mech said unto his wives:
A'dah and Zil'lah, hear my voice ;
Ye wives of La'mech, hearken unto my speech :
For ■'^I have slain a man '''for wounding me,
And a young man for bruising me :
24 If Cain shall be avenged sevenfold.
Truly La'mech seventy and sevenfold.
25 And Ad'am knew his wife again ; and she bare a son,
and called his name 'Seth : For, said she, God *hath
appointed me another seed instead of A'bel ; for Cain
26 slew him. And to Seth, to him also there was born
a son ; and he called his name E'nosh : then began
men to call upon the name of the Lord.
O This is the book of the generations of Ad'am. In
the day that God created man, in the likeness of
2 God made he him; male and female created he
them ; and blessed them, and called their name
3 'Ad'am, in the day when they were created. And
Ad'am lived an hundred and thirty years, and begat
a son in his own likeness, after his image ; and called
4 his name Seth : and the days of Ad'am after he
begat Seth were eight hundred years : and he begat
5 sons and daughters. And all the days that Ad'am
lived were nine hundred and thirty years : and he
died.
6 And Seth lived an hundred and five years, and
7 begat E'nosh : and Seth lived after he begat E'nosh
eight hundred and seven years, and begat sons and
8 daughters : and all the days of Seth were nine hun-
dred and twelve years: and he died.
9 And E'nosh lived ninety years, and begat Ke'nan :
10 and E'nosh lived after he begat Ke'nan eight hundred
and fifteen years, and begat sons and daughters :
Hand all the days of E'nosh were nine hundred and
five years : and he died.
1 2 And Ke'nan lived seventy years, and begat Ma-ha'-
131a-lel: and Ke'nan lived after he begat Ma-ha'la-lel
eight hundred and forty years, and begat sons and
14 daughters: and all the days of Ke'nan were nine
hundred and ten years : and he died.
15 And Ma-ha'la-lel lived sixty and five years, and
16 begat Ja'red: and Ma-ha'la-lel lived after he begat
Ja'red eight hundred and thirty years, and begat sons
17 and daughters : and all the days of Ma-ha'la-lel were
eight hundred ninety and five years : and he died.
iThatis,
Wan-
dering.
20r, in
front of
B.C.
about
387 8.
sOr, on
instruc-
tor of
every
artificer
*0i, cop-
per and
so else-
where.
60r, /
wilt slay
•Or, (0
my
wounds
ing, and
a young
man to
my hurl
'Heb.
Slieth.
sHeb.
shath.
«0r,
Man
14 — A. V.
GENBSIS
R. v. — V. 18.
B.C.
33Sa.
iJude 14,
15.
Maihusaltt
*ch. 6. 9. A
17. 1. A 24.
40.
2 Kings 20
3.
Ps. 16.8.A
116. 9. A
128. 1.
Mic. 6. 8.
Mai. 2. 6.
'2 Kings 2.
11.
Heb. 11. 5.
tHeb.
Lemech-
3130.
tGr. Noe.
Luke 3. 36
Heb. 11. 7.
1 Pet. 3. 20
I That is,
rest, or,
comfort.
»ch. 3. 17.
A 4. 11.
SS48.
»ch. 6. 10.
»ch. 10. 21.
• ch. 1. 28.
»Deut.7.3,
4.
«Gal. 5. 16,
17.
1 Pet. 3.19,
20.
iPs. 78. 39.
23S3.
1 Or, the
whole int'
aoination:
The He-
brew word
signifieth
not only
the iiiiagi-
tiation^hat
also the
purposes
mnddesires
<ch. 8. 21.
Deut.29.19
Prov. 6. 18
Matt.15.19
tHeb.
everyday.
/See
Num23.19.
1 Sam. 15.
11, 29.
2 Sam. 24.
16.
Mai. 3. 6.
Jam. 1.17.
Jlsa.fiS. 10.
Eph. 4. 30.
tHeb.
from man
uiUo t>emt.
24eS.
«ch. 19. 19.
Ex. 33. 12,
13, 16, 17.
Luke 1.30.
Acta 7. 46.
'eh 7. 1.
Ezek 14.
14, 20.
Rom. 1.17.
Heb. 11.7.
2 Pet. 2. 5.
\ Or, (y>-
righi.
*cll. 5. 22.
ich. 5. 32.
2448.
»ch.7.1.A
10.9.A13.13
2 Chron.
34. 27.
Luke 1. 6.
Rom 2. 13.
A 3. 19.
"Ezek. 8.
17. A 28.16.
Hab.2.8,17
»ch. 18. 21.
Pb. 14. 2. A
3.\ 13, 14.A
53. 2, 3.
»Jer. 51.1.3.
Ezek. 7. 2,
3, 6.
Amos 8. 2.
1 Pet. 4. 7.
«ver. 17.
I OT,from
the earth.
tHeb.
nestg.
18 ^And Ja'red lived a hundred sixty and two years, and
he begat 'E'noch:
19 And Ja'red lived after he begat E'noch eight hundred
years, and begat sons and daughters:
20 And all the days of Ja'red were nine hundred sixty and
two years : and he died.
21 ^And E'noch lived sixty and five years, and begat
tMe-thu'se-lah :
22 And E'noch *walked with God after he begat Me-thu'se-
lah three hundred years, and begat sons and daughters :
23 And all the days of E'noch were three hundred sixty
and five years :
24 And 'E'noch walked with God: and he was not; for
God took him.
25 And Me-thu'se-lah lived a hundred eighty and seven
years, and begat fLa'mech :
26 And Me-thu'se-lah lived after he begat La'mech seven
hundred eighty and two years, and begat sons and daughters :
27 And all the days of Me-thu'se-lah were nine hundred
sixty and nine years : and he died.
28 ^And La'mech lived a hundred eighty and two years,
and begat a son :
29 And he called his name t||No'ah, saying. This sanie
shall comfort us concerning our work and toil of our hands,
because of the ground ""which the Lohd hath cursed.
30 And La'mech lived after he begat No'ah five hundred
ninety and five years, and begat sons and daughters
31 And all the days of La'mech were seven hundred sev-
enty and seven years : and he died.
32 ^And No'ah was five hundred years old: and No'ah
begat "Shem, Ham, "and Ja'pheth.
CHAPTER VI.
Wickedness of the world— God's wrath— Order and form of the ark.
AND it came to pass, "when men began to mu'.tiply on
the face of the earth, and daughters were born unto them,
2 That the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they
were fair; and they Hook them wives of all which they chose.
3 And the Lord said, "My Spirit shall not always strive
with man, ''for that he also is flesh : yet his days shall be a
hundred and twenty years.
4 There were giants in the earth in those days; and also
after that, when the sons of God came in unto the daughters
of men, and they bare children to them: the same became
mighty men which were of old, men of renown.
5 ^And God saw that the wickedness of man was great
in the earth, and that || every ''imagination of the thoughts
of his heart was only evil fcontinually.
6 And ^it repented the Lord that he had made man on
the earth, and it "grieved him at his heart.
7 And the Lord said, I will destroy man whom I have
created from the face of the earth ; fboth man and beast,
and the creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it re-
pen teth me that I have made them.
8 But No'ah *found grace in the eyes of the Lord.
9 ^[These are the generations of No'ah: 'No'ah was a just
man and || perfect in his generations, and No'ah * walked
with God.
10 And No'ah begat three sons, 'Shem, Ham, and Ja'pheth.
11 The earth also was corrupt "before God; and the earth
was "filled with violence.
12 And God "looked upon the earth, and behold, it was
corrupt; for all flesh had corrupted his way upon the earth.
13 And God said unto No'ah, ''The end of all flesh is come
before me; for the earth is filled with violence through
them; 'and behold, I will destroy them || with the earth.
14 ^Make thee an ark of gopher wood; frooms shalt
thou make in the ark, and shalt pitch it within and without
with pitch.
18 And Ja'red lived an hundred sixty and two years,
19 and begat E'noch: and Ja'red lived after he begat
E'noch eight hundred years, and begat sons and
20 daughters : and all the days of Ja'red were nine hun-
dred sixty and two years : and he died.
21 And E'noch lived sixty and five years, and begat
22 Me-thu'se-lah : and E'noch walked with God after he
begat Me-thu'se-lah three hundred years, and begat
23 sons and daughters : and all the days of E'noch were
24 three hundred sixty and five years: and E'noch
walked with God: and he was not; for God took
him.
25 And Me-thu'se-lah lived an hundred eighty and
26 seven years, and begat La'mech : and Me-thu'se-lah
lived after he begat La'mech seven hundred eighty
27 and two years, and begat sons and daughters : and all
the days of Me-thu'se-lah were nine hundred sixty and
nine years : and he died.
28 And La'mech lived an hundred eighty and two
29 years, and begat a son : and he called his name No'ah,
saying. This same shall 'comfort us for our work and
for the toil of our hands, ^because of the ground
30 which the Lord hath cursed. And La'mech lived
after he begat No'ah five hundred ninety and five
31 years, and begat sons and daughters : and all the days
of La'mech were seven hundred seventy and seven
years : and he died.
32 And No'ah was five hundred years old : and No'ah
begat Shem, Ham, and Ja'pheth.
v^ And it came to pass, when men began to multiply
on the face of the ground, and daughters were born
2 unto them, that the sons of God saw the daughters
of men that they were fair; and they took them
3 wives of ail that they chose. And the Lord said.
My .spirit shall not ^strive with man for ever, *for that
he also is flesh : ^yet shall his days be an hundred
4 and twenty years. The ^Neph'i-lim were in the earth
in those days, and also after that, when the sons of
God came in unto the daughters of men, and they
bare children to them : the same were the mighty
5 men which were of old, the men of renown. And
the Lord saw that the wickedness of man was great
in the earth, and that every imagination of the
6 thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. A nd
it repented the Lord that he had made man on the
7 earth, and it grieved him at his heart. And the Lord
said, I will Me.stroy man whom I have created from
the face of the ground ; both man, and beast, and
creeping thing, and fowl of the air ; for it repenteth
8 me that I have made them. But No'ah found grace
in the eyes of the Lord.
9 These are the generations of No'ah. No'ah was a
10 righteous man, and 'perfect in his generations : No'ah
walked with God. And No'ah begat three sons, Shem,
1 1 Ham, and Ja'pheth . And the earth was corrupt before
12 God, and the earth was filled with violence. And
God saw the earth, and, behold, it was corrupt ; for
all flesh had corrupted his way upon the earth.
13 And God said unto No'ah, The end of all flesh
is come before me; for the earth is filled with
violence through them ; and, behold, I will destroy
14 them with the earth. Make thee an ark of
gopher wood; 'rooms shalt thou make in the ark,
and shalt pitch it within and without with pitch.
B. c.
3383.
•Heb.
nahem,
to com-
fort.
>0r,
which
Cometh
from the
ground.
>0r, rule
in
Or, ac-
cord-
ing to
many
ancient
ver-
sions,
abide in
<0r, in
their
going
astray
they are
JieA
'Or,
there^.
fore
•Or,
giants
See
Num.
xiii. 33.
'Heb.
btol out.
«f)r,
blant^t'
less
«Hcb.
nesli.
VII. 16. — A. V.
QENESIS,
R. V. — 15
B. e.
3448.
Ter. 13.
Ch. 7.4,21,
2-2,23.
2 Pet. 2. 5.
•ch. 7. 1, 7,
13.
1 Pet. 3.20.
2 Pet. 2. 6.
'ch. 7. 8, 9,
15, 16.
»ch. 7. 9,15
Seech.2.19
»Heb. U.
See Ei.40.
16.
'Ch. 7.5,9,
16.
3349.
°ver. 7, !3.
Matt.24.38
Luke 17.26
Heb. 11. 7.
1 Pet. 3.20.
2 Pet. 2. 5.
»eh. 6. 9.
Pa. 33. 18,
19.
Prov. 10.9.
2 Pet. 2. 9.
•ver. 8.
Lev.ch. 11.
tHeb.
seven seven
■'Lev.lO.lO
Ezek.44.23
•ver. 12,17.
tHeb. blot
out.
/ch. 6. 22.
»Ter. 1.
I Or, on tlu
seventh
day.
»ch. 8. 2.
Prov. 8. 28.
Ezek.26.19
ir>r,jlood-
gates.
'Ch. 1. 7.
4 8. 2.
Ps. 78. 28.
*vcr. 4, 17.
'ver. 1, 7.
ch. 6. 18.
Heb. 11. 7.
1 Pet. 3.20.
2 Pet. 2. 5.
"ver. 2, 3,
8,9.
tHeb.
wing.
"Ch. 6. 20.
15 And this is the fashion which thou shalt make it of:
The length of the ark shall be three hundred cubits, the
breadth of it fifty cubits, and the height of it thirty cubits.
16 A window shalt thou make to the ark, and in a cubit
shalt thou finish it above ; and the door of the ark shalt
thou set in the side thereof: with lower, second, and third
stories shalt thou make it.
17 'And behold, 1, even I, do bring a flood of waters upon
the earth, to destroy all flesh, wherein is the breath of life,
from under heaven: and every thing that is in the earth
shall die.
18 But with thee will I establish my covenant : and 'thou
shalt come into the ark, thou, and thy sons, and thy wife,
and thy sons' wives with thee.
19 And of every living thing of all flesh, 'two of every
sort shalt thou bring into the ark, to keep them alive with
thee; they shall be male and female.
20 Of fowls after their kind, and of cattle after their kind,
of every creeping thing of the earth after his kind ; two of
every sort "shall come unto thee, to keep them alive.
21 And take thou unto thee of all food that is eaten, and
thou shalt gather it to thee; and it shall be for food for
thee, and for them.
22 "Thus did No'ah; "according to all that God com-
manded him, so did he.
CHAPTER VII.
Noah, his family, and living creatures enter the ark — The flood.
AND the LoED said unto No'ah, "Come thou and all thy
house into the ark ; for 'thee have I seen righteous before
me in this generation.
2 Of every 'clean beast thou shalt take to thee by fsevens,
the male and his female : ''and of beasts that are not clean
by two, the male and his female.
3 Of fowls also of the air by sevens, the male and the
female ; to keep seed alive upon the face of all the earth.
4 For yet seven days, and I will cause it to rain upon the
earth 'forty days and forty nights ; and every living sub-
stance that I have made will I fdestroy from off the face
of the earth.
5 ^And No'ah did according unto all that the Lobd com-
manded him.
6 And No'ah was six hundred years old when the .flood
of waters was upon the earth.
7 ^"And No'ah went in, and his sons, and his wife, and his
sons' wives with him, into the ark, because of the waters of
the flood.
8 Of clean beasts, and of beasts that are not clean, and of
fowls, and of every thing that creepeth upon the earth,
9 There went in two and two unto No'an into the ark, the
male and the female, as God had commanded No'ah.
10 And it came to pass || after seven days, that the waters
of the flood were upon the earth.
11 l[In the six hundredth year of No'ah's life, in the
second month, the seventeenth day of the month, the same
day were all ''the fountains of the great deep broken up, and
II 'the windows of heaven were opened.
12 *And the rain was upon the earth forty days and forty
nights.
13 In the selfsame day 'entered No'ah, and Shem, and
Ham, and Ja'pheth, the sons of No'ah, and No'ah's wife, and
the three wives of his sons with them, into the ark ;
14 ™They, and every beast after his kind, and all the cattle
after their kind, and every creeping thing that creepeth upon
the earth after his kind, and every fowl after his kind, every
bird of every fsort.
15 And they "went in unto No'ah into the ark, two and
two of all flesh, wherein is the breath of life.
16 And they that went in, went in male and female of all
15 And this is how thou shalt make it: the length
of the ark three hundred cubits, the breadth of
it fifty cubits, and the height of it thirty cubits.
16 A 'light shalt thou make to the ark, and to a
cubit shalt thou finish it ^upward ; and the door
of the ark shalt thou set in the side thereof;
with lower, second, and third stories shalt thou
17 make it. And I, behold, I do bring the flood of
waters upon the earth, to destroy all flesh, wherein
is the breath of life, from under heaven ; every thing
18 that is in the earth shall die. But I will establish
my covenant with thee ; and thou shalt come into
the ark, thou, and thy sons, and thy wife, and thy
19 sons' wives with thee. And of every living thing of
all flesh, two of every sort shalt thou bring into the
ark, to keep them alive with thee ; they shall be male
20 and female. Of the fowl after their kind, and of the
cattle after their kind, of every creeping thing of the
ground after its kind, two of every sort shall come
21 unto thee, to keep them alive. And take thou unto
thee of all food that is eaten, and gather it to thee ;
22 and it shall be for food for thee, and for them. Thus
did No'ah ; according to all that God commanded
him, so did he.
♦ And the Lord said unto No'ah, Come thou and all
thy house into the ark ; for thee have I seen right-
2eous before me in this generation. Of every clean
beast thou shalt take to thee seven and seven, the
male and his female ; and of the beasts that are not
3 clean two, the male and his female ; of the fowl also
of the air, seven and seven, male and female : to keep
4 seed alive upon the face of all the earth. For yet
seven days, and I will cause it to rain upon the earth
forty days and forty nights ; and every living thing
that I have made will I 'destroy from off the face of
5 the ground. And No'ah did according unto all that
the Lord commanded him.
6 And No'ah was six hundred years old when the
7 flood of waters was upon the earth. And No'ah
went in, and his sons, and his wife, and his sons'
wives with him, into the ark, because of the waters
8 of the flood. Of clean beasts, and of beasts that are
not clean, and of fowls, and of every thing that
9 creepeth upon the ground, there went in two and two
unto No'ah into the ark, male and female, as God
10 commanded No'ah. And it came to pass after the
seven days, that the waters of the flood were upon
11 the earth. In the six hundredth year of No'ah's life,
in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the
month, on the same day were all the fountains of the
great deep broken up, and the windows of heaven
1 2 were opened. And the rain was upon the earth
13 forty days and forty nights. In the selfsame day
entered No'ah, and Shem, and Ham, and Ja'pheth,
the sons of No'ah, and No'ah's wife, and the three
14 wives of his sons with them, into the ark ; they,
and every beast after its kind, and all the cattle
after their kind, and every creeping thing that
creepeth upon the earth after its kind, and every
15 fowl after its kind, every bird of every *sort. And
they went in unto No'ah into the ark, two and two
16 of all flesh wherein is the breath of life. And
they that went in, went in male and female of all
■Or.roo/
'Or;
from
above
B. <Z.
3443.
»Heb.
biotoul-
<Heb.
16_A. V.
GENESIS
R. v. — VII. 17.
B. e.
2348.
• Ter. 2, 3.
J> TCT. 4.12.
•Ps. 104.26.
•■Ps. 104. 6.
Jer. 3. 23.
•ch.6.13,17.
ver. 4.
Job 22. 16.
Matt.24.39
Luke 17.27
2 Pet. 3. 6.
'ch. 2. 7.
1-Heb. the
breath of
the nirii
(^life.
•lPet.3.20.
2 Pet. 2. 5.
A 3. 6.
"Ch. 8. 3.
A ch. 8. 4.
compared
with Ter.
11. of this
chap.
•ch. 19. 29.
Ex. 2. 24.
1 Sam.1.19
»Ei.l4.21.
«ch. 7. 11.
""Job 38.37.
tHeb. in
going and
returning.
•ch. 7. 24.
tHeb.
were in go-
ing and <U-
cretuing.
/ch. 6. 16.
tHeb.
in going
forth and
reluming.
tHeb.
eauMd her
to come.
»ch. 7. J3.
«ch. 7. 15.
flesh, °as God had commanded him: and the Lord shut
him in.
17 ''And the flood was forty days upon the earth; and the
waters increased, and bare up the ark, and it was lifted up
above the earth.
18 And the waters prevailed, and were increased greatly
upon the earth ; 'and the ark went upon the face of the waters.
19 And the waters prevailed exceedingly upon the earth ;
"■and all the high hills, that were under the whole heaven,
were covered.
20 Fifteen cubits upward did the waters prevail; and the
mountains were covered.
21 'And all flesh died that moved upon the earth, both of
fowl, and of cattle, and of beast, and of every creeping thing
that creepeth upon the earth, and every man :
22 All in 'whose nostrils was fthe breath of life, of all
that was in the dry land, died.
23 And every living substance was destroyed which was
upon the face of the ground, both man, and cattle, and the
creeping things, and the fowl of the heaven ; and they were
destroyed from the, earth: and "No'ah only remained alive,
and they that were with him in the ark.
24 ""And the waters prevailed upon the earth a hundred
and fifty days.
CHAPTER VIII.
The ark resteth on Ararat — Noah buildeth an altar, and offereth sacrifice.
AND God "remembered No'ah, and every living thing, and
all the cattle that was with him in the ark : ''and God made
a wind to pass over the earth, and the waters assuaged.
2 "The fountains also of the deep, and the windows of heaven
were stopped, and ''the rain from heaven was restrained.
3 And the waters returned from off the earth fcontinu-
ally: and after the end "of the hundred and fifty days the
waters were abated.
4 ^And the ark rested in the seventh month, on the seven-
teenth day of the month, upon the mountains of Ar'a-rat.
5 And the waters fdecreased continually until the tenth
month : in the tenth month, on the fii'st day of the month,
were the tops of the mountains seen.
6 ^And it came to pass at the end of forty days, that No'ah
opened -^the window of the ark which he had made :
7 And he sent forth a raven, which went forth fto and
fro, until the waters were dried up from off the earth.
8 Also he sent forth a dove from him, to see if the waters
were abated from off the face of the ground.
9 But the dove found no rest for the sole of her foot, and
she returned unto him into the ark ; for the waters ^vere on
the face of the whole earth. Then he put forth his hand, and
took her, and fpulled her in unto him into the ark.
10 And he stayed yet other seven days; and again he
sent forth the dove out of the ark.
11 And the dove came in to him in the evening; and, lo,
in her mouth was an olive leaf plucked off: so No'ah knew
that the waters were abated from off the earth.
12 And he stayed yet other seven days, and sent forth
the dove, which returned not again unto him any more.
13 %And it came to pass in the six hundredth and first
year, in the first month, the first day of the month, the
waters were dried up from off the earth : and No'ah re-
moved the covering of the ark, and looked, and, behold,
the face of the ground was dry.
14 And in the second month, on the seven and twentieth
day of the month, was the earth dried.
15 ^And God spake unto No'ah, saying,
16 Go forth of the ark, "thou, and thy wife, and thy sons,
and thy sons' wives with thee.
1? Bring forth with thee *every living thing that is with
thee, of all flesh, both of fowl, and of cattle, and of every
creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth ; that they may
flesh, as God commanded him : and the Loed
17 shut him in. And the flood was forty days upon
the earth; and the waters increased, and bare up
18 the ark, and it was lift up above the earth. And
the waters prevailed, and increased greatly upon the
earth ; and the ark went upon the face of the waters.
19 And the waters prevailed exceedingly upon the earth;
and all the high mountains that were under the whole
20 heaven were covered. Fifteen cubits upward did
the waters prevail ; and the mountains were covered.
21 And all flesh died that moved upon the earth, both
fowl, and cattle, and beast, and every 'creeping thing
22 that creepeth upon the earth, and every man : all in
whose nostrils was the breath of the spirit of life, of
23 all that was in the dry land, died. ^And every living
thing was ^destroyed which was upon the face of the
ground, both man, and cattle, and creeping thing,
and fowl of the heaven ; and they were 'destroyed
from the earth: and No'ah only was left, and they
24 that were with him in the ark. And the waters
prevailed upon the earth an hundred and fifty
days.
O And God remembered No'ah, and every living
thing, and all the cattle that were with him in the
ark : and God made a wind to pass over the earth,
2 and the waters assuaged; the fountains also of the
deep and the windows of heaven were stopped, and
3 the rain from heaven was restrained ; and the waters
returned from off the earth continually : and after
the end of an hundred and fifty days the waters
4 decreased. And the ark rested in the seventh
month, on the seventeenth day of the month, upon
5 the mountains of Ar'a-rat. And the waters decreased
continually until the tenth month : in the tenth
month, on the first day of the month, were the tops
6 of the mountains seen. And it came to pass at the
end of forty days, that No'ah opened the window of
7 the ark which he had made : and he sent forth a
raven, and it went forth to and fro, until the waters
8 were dried up from off the earth. And he sent forth
a dove from him, to see if the waters were abated
9 from off the face of the ground ; but the dove found
no lest for the sole of her foot, and she returned
unto him to the ark, for the waters were on the face
of the whole earth : and he put forth his hand, and
took her, and brought her in unto him into the ark.
10 And he stayed yet other seven days; and again he
11 sent forth the dove out of the ark; and the dove
came in to him at eventide ; and, lo, in her mouth
%u olive leaf pluckt off: so No'ah knew that the
12 waters were abated from off the earth. And he
stayed yet other seven days; and sent forth the
dove ; and she returned not again unto him any
13 more. And it came to pass in the sixth hundred and
first year, in the first month, the first day of the
month, the waters were dried up from off the earth :
and No'ah removed the covering of the ark, and
looked, and, behold, the face of the ground was
14 dried. And in the second month, on the seven and
twentieth day of the month, was the earth dry.
le And God spake unto No'ah, saying, Go forth
of the ark, thou, and thy wife, and thy sons,
17 and thy sons' wives with thee. Bring forth
with thee every living thing that is with thee of
all flesh, both fowl, and cattle, and every creeping
thing that creepeth upon the earth ; that they may
IX. 19. — A. V.
QENESIS,
R. V. — 17
B.C.
3348.
ich. 1. 22.
tHeb.
families.
*^Lev. ch.
11.
! 'Lev. 1. 9,
Ezek.20.41
2 Cor. 2,15.
Eph. 5. 2.
tUeb.a sa-
vour of rest
"ch. 3. 17.
&6. 17.
WOT^hough
»ch. 6. 5.
Job 14.4. &
15. 14.
Ps, 51. 5.
Jer. 17. 9.
Matt.15.19
Rom. 1,21.
AS, 23.
•ch. 9, 11,
15.
J>Isa. 54. 8.
tHeb, As
yet all the
days of the
earth.
Jjer. 33.
20,25.
"ch. 1. 28.
ver. 7, 19,
ch, 10, 32,
»ch, 1, 28,
Hos, 2, 18.
•Deut, 12,
13, & 14. 3,
9,11.
Acts.10.12,
13,
■Ich, 1, 29,
'Rom, 14,
14, 20,
lCor,10,23,
26,
Col, 2, 16,
lTim,4,3,4
/Lev,17.10
11,14, &
19, 26.
Deut,12,23
1 Sam. 14.
34,
Acts.l5j20,
29,
cEl, 21.28,
»ch,4.9,10
Ps, 9. 12,
iActs 17.26
*Ex, 21,12,
14,
I.ev,24,il7,
Matt,26.52
Rev, 13,10.
'ch, 1.27.
"ver. 1,19.
&ch.l.28.
"ch, 6, 18.
°Isa. 54. 9.
pPs. 145. 9.
«Ua, 54, 9,
'ch, 17, 11,
■Rev. 4. 3.
"£1.28,12.
Lev. 26.42,
4,5.
Ezek,16,60
«ch,17.13,
19.
'ch. 10. 6.
3347.
tHeb.
Chettaan.
»ch. 5. 32.
■ch. 10,32,
I Chron, 1.
4,4c.
2
breed abundantly in the earth, and 'be fruitful, and multiply
upon the earth.
18 And No'ah went forth, and his sons, and his wife, and
his sons' wives with him :
19 Every beast, every creeping thing, and every fowl, mid
whatsoever creepeth upon the earth, after their fkinds,
went forth out of the ark.
20 ^And No'ah builded an altar unto the Lord ; and took
of *every clean beast, and of every clean fowl, and offered
burnt oiierings on the altar.
21 And the Lord smelled 'a fsweet savour ; and the
Lord said in his heart, I will not again ""curse the ground
any more for man's sake ; || for the "imagination of man's
heart is evil from his youth : "neither will I again smite any
more every thing living, as I have done.
22 "fWhile the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest,
and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and 'day and
night shall not cease.
CHAPTER IX.
God's covenant signified by the rainbow — Noah replenisheth the world.
AND God blessed No'ah and his sons, and said unto them,
"Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth.
2 'And the fear of you and the dread of you shall be
upon every beast of the earth, and upon every fowl of the
air, upon all that moveth wpon the earth, and upon all the
fishes of the sea ; into your hand are they delivered.
3 ""Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you ;
even as the ''green herb have I given you 'all things.
4 -^But flesh with the life thereof, which is the blood
thereof, shall ye not eat.
5 And surely your blood of your lives will I require : "at
the hand of every beast will I require it, and 'at the hand
of man ; at the hand of every 'man's brother will I require
the life of man.
6 'Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood
be shed : 'for in the image of God made he man.
7 And you, ""be ye fruitful, and multiply ; bring forth
abundantly in the earth, and multiply therein.
8 ^And God spake unto No'ah, and to his sons with him,
saying,
9 And I, "behold, I establish "my covenant with you, and
with your seed after you ;
10 "Aud with every living creature that is with you, of the
fowl, of the cattle, and of every beast of the earth with you ;
from all that go out of the ark, to every beast of the earth.
11 And "I will establish my covenant with you; neither
shall all flesh be cut off any more by the waters of a flood ;
neither shall there any more be a flood to destroy the earth.
12 And God said, ''This is the token of the covenant
which I make between me and you and every living
creature that is with you, for perpetual generations :
13 I do set 'my bow in the cloud, and it shall be for a
token of a covenant between me and the earth.
14 And it shall come to pass, when I bring a cloud over
the earth, that the bow shall be seen in the cloud :
15 And "I will remember my covenant, which is between
me and you and every living creature of all flesh ; and the
waters shall no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.
16 And the bow shall be in the cloud ; and I will look upon
it, that I may remember ""the everlasting covenant between
God and every living creature of all flesh that is upon the earth.
17 And God said unto No'ah, This is the token of the cov-
enant, which I have established between me and all flesh
that is upon the earth.
18 ^And the sons of No'ah, that went forth of the ark,
were Shem, and Ham, and Ja'pheth : ^and Ham is the father
of fCa'naan.
19 "These are the three sons of No'ah : "and of them was
the whole earth overspread.
breed abundantly
18 and multiply upon
forth, and his sons
19 wives with him :
in the earth, and be fruitful,
the earth. And No'ah went
and his wife, and his sons'
every beast, every creeping
9
thing, and every fowl, whatsoever moveth upon
the earth, after their families, went forth out of
20 the ark. And No'ah builded an altar unto the
Lord ; and took of every clean beast, and of every
clean fowl, and offered burnt offerings on the
21 altar. And the Lord smelled the sweet savour;
and the Lord said in his heart, I will not again
curse the ground any more for man's 'sake, for that
the imagination of man's heart is evil from his
youth; neither will I again smite any more every
22 thing living, as I have done. While the earth
remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat,
and summer and winter, and day and night shall not
cease. And God blessed No'ah and his sons, and
said unto them. Be fruitful, and multiply, and replen-
2ish the earth. And the fear of you and the dread of
you shall be upon every beast of the earth, and upon
every fowl of the air; with all wherewith the ground
Heemeth, and all the fishes of the sea, into your
3 hand are they delivered. Every moving thing that
liveth shall be food for you ; as the green herb have
41 given you all. But flesh -with the life thereof,
6 which is the blood thereof, shall ye not eat. And
surely your blood, the blood of your lives, will I
require ; at the hand of every beast will I require it ;
and at the hand of man, even at the hand of every
6 man's brother, will I require the life of man. Whoso
sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be
7 shed : for in the image of God made he man. And
you, be ye fruitful, and multiply ; bring forth abun-
dantly in the earth, and multiply therein.
8 And God spake unto No'ah, and to his sons with
9 him, saying. And I, behold, I establish my covenant
10 with you, and with your seed after you; and with
every living creature that is with you, the fowl, the
cattle, and every beast of the earth with you ; of all
that go out of the ark, even every beast of the earth.
11 And I will establish my covenant with you; neither
shall all flesh be cut off any more by the waters of
the flood; neither shall there any more be a flood
12 to destroy the earth. And God said. This is the
token of the covenant which I make between me and
you and every living creature that is with you, for
13 perpetual generations: ^I do set my bow in the
cloud, and it shall be for a token of a covenant
14 between me and the earth. And it shall come to
pass, when I bring a cloud over the earth, that the
15 bow .shall be seen in the cloud, and I will remember
my covenant, which is between me and you and
every living creature of all flesh; and the waters
shall no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.
16 And the bow shall be in the cloud; and I will look
upon it, that I may remember the everlasting cove-
nant between God and every living creature of all
17 flesh that is upon the earth. And God said unto
No'ah, This is the token of the covenant which I
have established between me and all flesh that is
upon the earth.
18 And the sons of No'ah, that went forth of the ark,
were Shem, and Ham, and Ja'pheth : and Ham is the
19 father of Ca'naan. These three were the sons of
No'ah : and of these was the whole earth overspread.
B. a.
3348.
/or lite
'Or,
cnepeth
»0r,/
luwttet
18 — A. V.
OENESIS,
R. V. — IX. 20.
B. <r.
2347.
•ch. 3. 19,
23. 4 4. 2.
Proy.12.11
'ProT.20.1.
1 Cor.10.12
•Ex. 20. 12.
G«l. 6. 1.
^Deut. 27.
16.
•Josh. 9.23.
1 Kinga 9.
20,21.
/Pb.144.15
Heb. 11.16.
|Or,Mn'-
ani to them
|0r,
persuade.
>Eph. 2.13,
14. i 3. 6.
1888.
•ch.9.1,7,
19.
•1 Chron.
l.S,&c
|0t, aa
some read
it, Bodtt-
nim,
•Ps. 72. 10.
Jer. 2.10. 4
28.22.
Zeph. 2. 11
*l Chron.
1. 8, &c.
about
aaia.
•Jer.16.16.
Mic. 7. 2.
/ch. 6. 11.
>Hlc. 5. 6.
Babylon.
I Or, he
went out
into At-
tyria.
\Ot,the
streets of
the city.
»1 Chron.
1.12.
tHeb.
Txidon.
<ch. 13. 12,
14, 15, 17.
A 15. 18—
21.
Nam. 34.
2—12.
Jo«h.l2.7,
8.
tHeb.
Assah.
20 And No'ah began to be "a husbandman, and he planted
a vineyard :
21 And he drank of the wine, 'and was drunken ; and he
was uncovered within his tent.
22 And Ham, the father of Ca'naan, saw the nakedness of
his father, and told his two brethren without.
23 "And Shem and Ja'pheth took a garment, and laid U
upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered
the nakedness of their father; and their faces were back-
ward, and they saw not their father's nakedness.
24 And No'ah awoke from his wine, and knew what his
younger son had done unto him.
25 And he said, ''Cursed be Ca'naan; 'a servant of servants
shall he be unto his brethren.
26 And he said, -^Blessed be the Lord God of Shem; and
Ca'naan shall be 1| his servant.
27 God shall || enlarge Ja'pheth, "and he shall dwell in the
tents of Shem ; and Ca'naan shall be his servant.
28 ^And No'ah lived after the flood three hundred and
fifty years.
29 And all the days of No'ah were nine hundred and fifty
years: and he died.
CHAPTER X.
The generations of Noah — Nimrod the first monarch,
"VTOW these are the generations of the sons of No'ah :
iA Shem, Ham, and Ja'pheth : "and unto them were sons
born after the flood.
2 'The sons of Ja'pheth ; Go'mer, and Ma'gog, and Mad'a-i,
and Ja'van, and Tu'bal, and Me'shech, and Ti'ras.
3 And the sons of Go'mer ; Ash'ke-naz, and Ri'phath, and
To-gar'mah.
4 And the sons of Ja'van ; E-li'shah, and Tar'shish, Kit'tim,
and ||Do-da'nim.
5 By these were "^he isles of the Gen'tiles divided in their
lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in
their nations.
6 ^''And the sons of Ham; Cush, and Miz'ra-im, and
Phut and Ca'naan.
7 And the sons of Cush ; Se'ba, and Hav'i-lah, and Sab'tah,
and Ra'a-mah, and Sab'te-cha : and the sons of Ra'a-mah ;
She'ba, and De'dan.
8 And Cush begat Nim'rod : he began to be a mighty one
in the earth.
9 He was a mighty 'hunter -^before the Lord : wherefore
it is said. Even as Nim'rod the mighty hunter before the
Lord.
10 'And the beginning of his kingdom was fBa'bel, and
E'rech, and Ac'cad, and Cal'neh, in the land of Shi'nar.
11 Out of that land || went forth As'shur, and builded
Nin'e-veh, and || the city Re-ho'both, and Ca'lah,
12 And Re'sen between Nin'e-veh and Ca'lah : the same i«
a great city.
13 And Miz'ra-im begat Lu'dim,and An'a-mim,and Le'ha-
bim, and Naph'tu-him,
14 And Path-ru'sim, and Cas-lu'him (*out of whom came
Phi-lis'tim,) and Caph'to-rim.
15 ^And Ca'naan begat fSi'don his firstborn, and Heth,
16 And the Jeb'u-site, and the Am'o-rite, and the Gi r'ga-site,
17 And the Hi'vite, and the Ark'ite, and the Sin'ite,
18 And the Ar'va-dite, and the Zem'a-rite, and the Ham'-
ath-ite : and afterward were the families of the Ca'naan-ites
spread abroad.
19 'And the border of the Ca'naan-ites was from Si 'don, as
thou comest to Ge'rar, unto fGa'za; as thou goest unto
Sod'om and Go-mor'rah, and Ad'mah, and Ze-bo'im, even
unto La'sha.
20 These art the sons of Ham, afi«r their femilies, aft«r
their tongues, in their countries, and in their nations.
21 ^Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of
20 And No'ah began to be an husbandman, and planted
21a vineyard: and he drank of the wine, and was
drunken ; and he was uncovered within his tent.
22 And Ham, the father of Ca'naan, saw the naked-
ness of his father, and told his two brethren with-
23 out. And Shem and Ja'pheth took a garment, and
laid it upon both their shoulders, and went back-
ward, and covered the nakedness of their father;
and their faces were backward, and they saw not
24 their father's nakedness. And No'ah awoke from
his wine, and knew what his 'youngest son had
25 done unto him. And he said,
Cursed be Ca'naan;
A servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren.
26 And he said,
.Blessed be the LoED, the God of Shem;
And let Ca'naan be ^his servant.
27 God enlarge Ja'pheth,
And 'let him dwell in the tents of Shem;
And let Ca'naan be ^his servant.
28 And No'ah lived after the flood three hundred
29 and fifty years. And all the days of No'ah were
nine hundred and fifty years: and he died.
iv Now these are the generations of the sons of
No'ah, Shem, Ham, and Ja'pheth: and unto them
were sons born after the flood.
2 The sons of Ja'pheth ; Go'mer, and Ma'gog, and
Mad'a-i, and Ja'van, and Tu'bal, and Me'shech, and
3 Ti'ras. And the sons of Go'mer; Ash'ke-naz, and
4 ^Ri'phath, and To-gar'mah. And the sons of Ja'van ;
E-li'shah, and Tar'-shish, Kit'tim, and 'Do-da'nim
5 Of these were the ^isles of the nations divided in
their lands, every one after his tongue; after their
families, in their nations.
6 And the sons of Ham ; Cush, and Miz'ra-im, and
7 Put, and Ca'naan. And the sons of Cush; Se'ba,
and Hav'i-lah, and Sab'tah, and Ra'a-mah, and Sab'
te-ca : and the sons of Ra'a-mah ; She'ba, and De'dan.
8 And Cush begat Nim'rod : he began to be a mighty
9 one in the earth. He was a mighty hunter before
the Lord: wherefore it is said. Like Nim'rod
10 mighty hunter before the Lord. And the begin-
ning of his kingdom was Ba'bel, and E'rech, and
11 Ac'cad, and Cai'neh, in the land of Shi'nar. Out
of that land "he went forth into As-syr'i-a, and builded
1 2 Nin'e-veh, and Re-ho'both-Ir, and Ca'lah, and Re'sen
between Nin'e-veh and Ca'lah (the same is the great
13 city). And Miz'ra-im begat Lu'dim, and An'a-mim,
14 and Le'ha-bim, and Naph'tu-him, and Path-ru'sim,
and Cas-lu'him (whence went forth *the Phi-lis'tines),
and Caph'to-rim.
15 And Ca'naan begat Zi'don his firstborn, and Heth;
16 and the Jeb'u-site, and the Am'o-rite, and the Gir'-
17ga-shite; and the Hi'vite, and the Ark'ite, and the
18 Sin'ite; and the Ar'va-dite, and the Zem'a-rite, and
the Ham'ath-ite: and afterward were the families
19 of the Ca'naan-ite spread abroad. And the border
of the Ca'naan-it« was from Zi'don, as thou goest
toward Ge'rar, unto Ga'za ; as thou goest toward
Sod'om and Go-mor'rah and Ad'mah and Ze-bo'i-im,
20 unto La'sha. These are the sons of Ham, after
their families, after their tongues, in their lands, in
their nations.
21 And unto Shem, the father of all the children of
<In 1
Chr. i.
6, Dif-
halh.
'Inl
Chr. i.
"t^RotUj.-
nim.
«0r,
coast-
lands.
XL 19.— A. V.
QENBSIS.
R. V. — 19
B. e.
aais.
»lChron.
1. 17. Ac.
tHeb.
ArpaeftF-
shad.
tHeb.
Shelah.
'ch. 11. 12,
224?.
"«1 Chron.
1. 19.
I That Is,
divUUm,
" ver. 1.
»ch. 9. 19.
tHeb. Up
tHeb.
woriU.
about
2247.
II Or, ea4t-
ward, as
ch. 13. 11.
2 Sam. 6.2.
with
I. Chron.
13.6.
tHeb. a
man said
to hii
neighbour.
tHeb.
(mm them
to a bum~
ing.
"Deut. 1.
28.
'ch. 18. 21.
<ch. 9. 19.
Ada 17J26.
''ver. 1.
<Ps. 2. 1.
/ch. 1. 26.
Ps. 2. 1.
Acts 2. 4,
5,6.
»ch. 42. 23.
Deut. 28.
49.
Jer. 5. 15.
ICor. 14. 2,
11.
»Luke 1.
51.
•ch. 10. 25,
32,
I That is
confution,
'1 Cor. 14.
23.
234S.
'ch. 10. 22.
1 Chron. 1.
17.
2311.
"•See
Lulie3.36.
2247.
"1 Chron.
1.19.
2217.
'Called,
Luke,3.36,
Phalec.
E'ber, the brother of Ja'pheth the elder, even to him were
children born.
22 The ^children of Shem ; E'lam, and As'shur, and fAr-
phax'ad, and Lud, and A'ram.
23 And the children of A'ram ; Uz, and Hul, and Ge'ther,
and Mash.
24 And Ar-phax'ad begat f'Sa'lah ; and Sa'lah begat E'ber.
25 ""And unto E'ber were born two sons ; the name of one
was II Pe'leg; for in his days was the earth divided ; and his
brother's name was Jok'tan.
26 And Jok'tan begat Al-mo'dad, and She'leph, and Ha-zar-
ma'veth, and Je'rah,
27 And Ha-do'ram, and U'zal, and Dik'lah,
28 And O'bal, and A-bim'a-el, and She'ba,
29 And O'phir, and Hav'i-lah, and Jo'bab : all these were
the sons of Jok'tan.
3.0 And their dwelling was from Me'sha, as thou • goest
qnto Se'phar, a mount of the east.
31 These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after
their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.
32 "These are the families of the sons of No'ah, after their
generations, in their nations : "and by these were the nations
divided in the earth after the flood.
CHAPTER XI.
Building- the tower of Babel— The confusion of tongues.
AND the whole earth was of one flanguage, and of
one fspeech.
2 And it came to pass, as they journeyed || from the east,
that they found a plain in the land of Shi'nar; and they
dwelt there.
3 And fthey said one to another. Go to, let us make
brick, and fburn them thoroughly. And they had brick
for stone, and slime had they for mortar.
4 And they said. Go to, let us build us a city, and a tower,'
"whose top may reach unto heaven ; and let us make us a
name, lest we be Scattered abroad upon the face of the
whole earth.
5 'And the Lord came down to see the city and the
tower, which the children of men builded.
6 And the Lord said. Behold, ''the people is one, and they
have all ''one language ; and this they begin to do : and
now nothing will be restrained from them, which they have
'imagined to do.
7 Go to, -'^let us go down, and there confound their lan-
guage, that they may "not understand one another's speech.
8 So Hhe Lord scattered them abroad from thence 'upon
the face of all the earth : and they left oiF to build the city.
9 Therefore is the name of it called || Ba'bel: ^because the
Lord did there confound the language of all the earth : and
from thence did the Lord scatter them abroad upon the
face of all the earth.
10 Tl 'These are the generations of Shem : Shem was a hun-
dred years old, and begat Ar-phax'ad two years after the flood :
11 And Shem lived after he begat Ar-phax'ad five hundred
years, and begat sons and daughters.
12 And Ar-phax'ad lived five and thirty years, ""and begat
Sa'lah.
13 And Ar-phax'ad lived after he begat Sa'lah four hundred
and three years, and begat sons and daughters.
14 And Sa'lah lived thirty years, and begat E'ber :
15 And Sa'lah lived after he begat E'ber four hundred and
three years, and begat sons and daughters.
1 6 "And E'ber lived four and thirty years, and begat "Pe'leg :
17 And E'ber lived after he begat Pe'leg four hundred and
thirty years, and begat sons and daughters.
18 And Pe'leg lived thirty years, and begat Re'u :
19 And Pe'leg lived after he begat Re'u two hundred and
nine years, and begat sons and daughters.
E'ber 'the elder brother of Ja'pheth, to him also
22 were children born. The sons of Shem; E'lam,
and As'shur, and Ar-pach'shad, and Lud, and A'ram.
23 And the sons of A'ram ; Uz, and Hul, and Ge'ther,
24 and Mash. And Ar-pach'shad ^begat She'lah; and
25She'lah begat E'ber. And unto E'ber were born
two sons: the name of the one was 'Pe'leg; for in
his days was the earth divided; and his brother's
26 name was Jok'tan. And Jok'tan begat Al-mo'dad,
27 and She'leph, and Ha-zar-ma'veth, and Je'rah ; and
28 Ha-do'ram, and U'zal, and Dik'lah; and *0'bal, and
29 A-bim'a-el, and She'ba ; and 0'phir,and Hav'i-lah,and
30 Jo'bab: all these were the sons of Jok'tan. And
their dwelling was from Me'sha, as thou goest
31 toward Se'phar, the 'mountain of the east. These
are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their
tongues, in their lands, after their nations.
32 These are the families of the sons of No'ah, after
their generations, in their nations : and of these
were the nations divided in the earth after the
flood,
J-i And the whole earth was of one 'language and of
2 one 'speech. And it came to pass, as they jour-
neyed *east, that they found a plain in the land of
3 Shi'nar; and they dwelt there. And they said one
to another. Go to, let us make brick, and burn them
throughly. And they had brick for stone, and
4 'slime had they for mortar. And they said. Go
to, let us build us a city, and a tower, whose top
may reach unto heaven, and let us make us a name ;
lest we be scattered abroad upon the face of the
5 whole earth. And the Lord came down to see the
city and the tower, which the children of men
6 builded. And the Lord said. Behold, they are
one people, and they have all one language; and
this is what they begin io do : and now nothing
will be withholden from them, which they purpose
7 to do. Go to, let us go down, and there confound
their language, that they may not understand one
8 another's speech. So the Lord scattered them
abroad from thence upon the face of all the earth
9 and they left off to build the city. Therefore was
the name of it called Ba'bel ; because the Lord did
there '"confound the language of all the earth : and
from thence did the Lord scatter them abroad
upon the face of all the earth.
10 These are the generations of Shem. Shem was
an hundred years old, and begat Ar-pach'shad two
11 years after the flood: and Shem lived after he
begat Ar-pach'shad five hundred years, and begat
sons and daughters.
12 And Ar-pach'shad lived five and thirty years, and
13 begat She'lah : and Ar-pach'shad lived after he begat
She'lah four hundred and three years, and begat
sons and daughters.
14 And She'lah lived thirty years, and begat E'ber:
15 and She'lah lived after he begat E'ber four hundred
and three years, and begat sons and daughters.
16 And E'ber lived four and thirty years, and begat
17 Pe'leg: and E'ber lived after he begat Pe'leg four
hundred and thirty years, and begat sons and
daughters.
18 And Pe'leg lived thirty years, and begat Re'u:
19 and Pe'leg lived after he begat Re'u two hundred
and nine years, and begat sons and daughters.
B. c
2218.
•Or, the
brother
Q/Japh-
ethlhe
eld^r
•The
Sept.
reads,
begat
Cainan,
and Cai-
nan he-
gat She-
lah.
sTbat is,
Division.
<In 1
Chr. i.
22, Ebal.
50r, hill
country
•Heb.
lip.
'Heb.
vrords.
"Or, in
the east
'That is,
bitumen.
i»Heb.
balal, to
con-
found.
20 — A. V.
QENESIS
R. V. — XL 20.
B. a.
aia«.
7Luke3.35
Saruch.
aiaa.
>Luke3.34
Thara.
aose.
'•J08h.24.2.
1 Cliron. 1.
26.
1896.
•ch. 17. 16.
i. 20. 12.
<oh. 22. 26.
•oh. 16.1^.
& 18. 11,12.
•ch. 12. 1.
•Neh. 9. 7.
Acts 7, 4.
»cll. 10. 19.
about
isaa.
leai.
«ch. 15. 7.
Neh. 9. 7.
laa. 41. 2.
Acta. 7. 3.
Heb. 11.8.
»ch. 17. 6.
A 18. 18.
Deut.26.5.
lKiDgs3.8.
•ch. 24. 35.
"(ch. 28. 4.
Gal. 8. 14.
•ch. 27. 29.
Ex. 23. 22.
Nam. 24.9.
leai.
/ch. 18. 18.
4 22. 18.
4 26. 4.
Ph. 72. 17.
Acta 3. 25.
Gal. 3. 8.
fch. 14. 14.
»ch.ll.31.
•Heb. 11.9.
»Deut. 11.
80.
Judg. 7. 1.
ich. 10. 18,
19. & 13. 7.
~ch. 17. 1.
"Ch. 13. 15.
4 17. 8.
Ps. 105. 9,
11.
•ch. 13. 4.
rch. 13. 4.
tHeb. In
going and
journey-
ing.
TCh. 13. 3.
••ch. 26. 1.
•Pb. 105.13.
<ch. 43. 1.
•Ter. 14.
ch. 26. 7.
"ch. 20. 11.
4 26. 7.
■ch. 20. 6,
13. '
8eech.26.7
20 And Re'u lived two and thirty years, and begat "Se'rug :
21 And Re'u lived after he begat Se'rug two hundred and
seven years, and begat sons and daughters.
2'2 And Se'rug lived thirty years, and begat Na'hor :
23 And Se'rug lived after he begat Na'hor two hundred
years, and begat sons and daughters.
24 And Na'hor lived nine and twenty years, and begat
"Te'rah :
25 And Na'hor lived after he begat Te'rah a hundred and
nineteen years, and begat sons and daughters.
26 And Te'rah lived seventy years, and "^begat A'bram,
Na'hor, and Ha'ran.
27 ^Now these are the generations of Te'rah : Te'rah
begat A'bram, Na'hor, and Ha'ran ; and Ha'ran begat Lot.
28 And Ha'ran died before his father Te'rah in the land of
his nativity, in Ur of the Chal'dees.
29 And A'bram and Na'hor took them wives : the name of
A'bram's wife was "Sa'rai; and the name of Na'hor's wife,
'Mil'cah, the daughter of Ha'ran, the father of Mil'cah, and
the father of Is'cah.
30 But "Sa'rai was barren ; she had no child.
31 And Te'rah "took A'bram his son, and Lot the son of
Ha'ran his son's son, and Sa'rai his daughter in law, his son
A'bram's wife ; and they went forth with them from *Ur of
the Chal'dees, to go into "the land of Ca'naan ; and they
came unto Ha'ran, and dwelt there.
32 And the days of Te'rah were two hundred and five
years: and Te'rah died in Ha'ran.
CHAPTER XII.
God calteik Abram, and blesseth him — He buildeth an altar unto the Lord.
I^OW the "LoED had said unto A'bram, Get thee out of thy
-Ll country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father's
house, unto a land that I will shew thee :
2 ''And I will make of thee a great nation, "and I will bless
thee, and make thy name great ; ''and thou shalt be a blessing :
3 'And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him
that curseth thee : -^and in thee shall all families of the earth
be blessed.
4 So A'bram departed, as the Lord had spoken unto him ;
and Lot went with him : and A'bram was seventy and five
years old when he departed out of Ha'ran.
6 And A'bram took Sa'rai his wife, and Lot his brother's
son, and all their substance that they had gathered, and
"the souls that they had gotten ''in Ha'ran ; and they went
forth to go into the land of Ca'naan ; and into the land of
Ca'naan they came.
6 ^And A'bram 'passed through the land unto the place
of Si'chem, *unto the plain of Mo reh. 'And the Ca'naan-ite
was then in the land.
7 "And the Lobd appeared unto A'bram, and said, "Unto
thy seed will I give this land : and there builded he an
"altar unto the Lord, who appeared unto him.
8 And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the
east of Beth-el, and pitched his tent, having Beth-el on the
west, and Ha'i on the east : and there he builded an altar
unto the Lord, and "called upon the name of the Lord.
9 And A'bram journeyed, fgoing on still toward the south.
10 ^And there was ""a famine in the land : and 'A'bram
went down into E'gypt to sojourn there ; for the famine was
'grievous in the land.
11 And it came to pass, when he was come near to enter
into E'gypt, that he said unto Sa'rai his wife. Behold now, I
know that thou art "a fair woman to look upon :
12 Therefore it shall come to pass, when the E-gyp'tians
shall see thee, that they shall say. This is his wife: and
they "will kill me, but they will save thee alive.
13 'Say, I pray thee, thou art my sister : that it may be well
with me for thy sake ; and my soul shall live because of thee.
20 And Re'u lived two and thirty years, and
21 Se'rug : and Re'u lived after he begat Se'rug two
hundred and seven years, and begat sons and
daughters.
22 And Se'rug lived thirty years, and begat Na'hor :
23 and Se'rug lived after he begat Na'hor two hundred
years, and begat sons and daughters.
24 And Na'hor lived nine and twenty years, and
25 begat Te'rah : and Na'hor lived after he begat Te'rah
an hundred and nineteen years, and begat sons and
daughters.
26 And Te'rah lived seventy years, and begat A'bram,
Na'hor, and Ha'ran.
27 Now these are the generations of Te'rah. Te'rah
begat A'bram, Na'hor, and Ha'ran ; and Ha'ran begat
28 Lot. And Ha'ran died in the presence of his father
• Te'rah in the laud of his nativity, in Ur of the Chal'-
29 dees. And A'bram and Na'hor took them wives:
the name of A'bram's wife was Sa'rai ; and the name
of Na'hor's wife, Mil'cah, the daughter of Ha'ran, the
30 father of Mil'cah, and the father of Is'cah. And
31 Sa'rai was barren ; she had no child. And Te'rah
took A'bram his son, and Lot the son of Ha'ran, his
son's son, and Sa'rai his daughter in law, his son
A'bram's wife ; and they went forth with them from
Ur of the Chal'dees, to go into the land of Ca'naan ;
32 and they came unto Ha'ran, and dwelt there. And
the days of Te'rah were two hundred and five years :
and Te'rah died in Ha'ran.
4-^ Now the Lord said unto A'bram, Get thee out of
thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy
father's house, unto the land that I will shew thee
2 and I will make of thee a great nation, and I will
bless thee, and make thy name great ; and be thou
3 a blessing : and I will bless them that bless thee,
and him that curseth thee will I curse ; and in thee
4 shall all the families of the earth • be blessed. So
A'bram went, as the Lord had spoken unto him ;
and Lot went with him : and A'bram was seventy
and five years old when he departed out of Ha'ran.
6 And A'bram took Sa'rai his wife, and Lot his brother's
son, and all their substance that they had gathered,
and the souls that they had gotten in Ha'ran ; and
they went forth to go into the land of Ca'naan ; and
6 into the land of Ca'naan they came. And A'bram
passed through the land unto the place of She'chem,
unto the 'oak of Mo'reh. And the Ca'naan-ite was
7 then in the land. And the Lord appeared unto
A'bram, and said. Unto thy seed will I give this
land ; and there builded he an altar unto the Lord,
8 who appeared unto him. And he removed from
thence unto the mountain on the east of Beth-el, and
pitched his tent, having Beth-el on the west, and A'i
on the east : and there he builded an altar unto tlie
9 Lord, and called upon the name of the Lord. And
A'bram journeyed, going on still toward the ^South
] 0 And there was a famine in the land : and A'bram
went down into E'gypt to sojourn there; for the
1 1 famine was sore in the land. And it came to pass,
when he was come near to enter into E'gypt, that he
said unto Sa'rai his wife. Behold now, I know that
12 thou art a fair woman to look upon : and it shall
come to pass, when the E-gyp'tians shall see thee,
that they shall say, This is his wife : and they will
13 kill me, but they will save thee alive. Say, I pray thee,
thou art my sister : that it may be well with me for
thy sake, and that my soul may live because of thee.
«Heb.
Negeb,
the
south-
ern tract
of Ju-
dah.
XIII. 18. — A. V.
OENESIS,
R. V. — 21
B.C.
about
isao.
»ch. 39. 7.
Matt. 5.28.
'ch. 20. 2.
1 «ch. 20. 14.
»ch. 20. 18.
1 Chron.16
21.
Ps. 105. 14.
Heb. 13. 4.
<ch. 20. 9.
& 26. 10.
''Prov.21.1
"ch. 12. 9.
»ch. 24. 3o.
Ps. 112. 3.
Prov.10.22
'ch. 12. 8,9.
Jch.12.7,8.
«Ps. 116.17.
about
1818.
/ch. 36. 7.
fch. 26. 20.
»ch. 12. 6.
U Cor. 6. 7.
J Heb. nien
reth veil :
See ch. 11.
27, 31.
Ex. 2. 13.
P3. 133. 1.
Acts 7. 26.
«ch. 20. 15.
& 34. 10.
'Rom. 12.
IS.
Heb. 12.14.
Jam. 3.17.
»>ch.l9. 17.
Deut. 34,3.
Ps. 107.34.
«ch. 19.24,
25.
"Ch. 2. 10.
Isa. 51. 3.
Pch. 14. 2,
8 ct 19. 22.
«ch. 19. 29.
'ch. 14. 12.
Jc 19. 1.
2 Pet.2.7,8.
■ch. 18. 20.
Ezek 16.49
2 Pet.2.7,8.
'ch. 6. 11.
"^ver. 11.
■'ch.23.14.
'ch. 12. 7.
& 15. 18. &
17. 8. & 24.
7. A 26. 4.
Num.34.12
Deut. :j4.4.
Acts. 7. 5.
about
1917.
*2 Chron.
20.7.
Ps. .37. 22,
29. A 112.2.
'ch. 15. 5.
& 22. 17. &
26. 4. * 28.
14.4 32.12
Ex. 32. 13.
Num.23.10
l>eut. l.IO.
1 Kings 4.
20.
1 Chron.27
23.
Isa. 48. 19.
Jer. 33. 22.
Rom. 4.16,
17,18.
Heb. 11.12.
"ch. 14. 13.
tHeb.
plains.
»ch. 35. 27.
& 37. 14.
14 ^And it came to pass, that, when A'bram was come into
E'gypt, the E-gyp'tians "beheld the woman that she was
very fair.
15 The princes also of Pha'raoh saw her, and commended
her before Pha'raoh : and the woman was 'taken into
Pha'raoh's house.
16 And he "entreated A'bram well for her sake : and he
had sheep, and oxen, and he-asses, and menservants, and
maidservants, and she-asses, and camels.
17 And the Lord ''plagued Pha'raoh and his house with
great plagues, because of Sa'rai, A'bram's Avife.
18 And Pha'raoh called A'bram, and said, '^What is this
that thou hast done unto me ? why didst thou not tell me
that she was thy wife?
19 Why saidst thou. She is my sister? so I might have
taken her to me to wife : now therefore behold thy wife,
take her, and go thy way.
20 ''And Pha'raoh commanded his men concerning him :
and they sent him away, and his wife, and all that he had.
CHAPTER XIII.
Abram and Lot return out of Egypt — God reneweth the promise to Abram.
AND A'bram went up out of E'gypt, he, and his wife, and
all that he had, and Lot with him, "into the south.
2 ''And A'bram was very rich in cattle, in silver, and in gold.
3 And he went on his journeys "from the south even to
Beth-el, unto the place where his tent had been at the be-
ginning, between Beth-el and Ha'i ;
4 Unto the ''place of the altar, which he had made there
at the first : and there A'bram 'called on the name of the Lord.
5 ^And Lot also, which went with A'bram, had flocks,
and herds, and tents.
6 And Ahe land was not able to bear them, that they
might dwell together : for their substance was great, so that
they could not dwell together.
7 And there was 'a strife between the herdmen of A'bram's
cattle and the herdmen of Lot's cattle : 'and the Ca'naan-ite
and the Per'iz-zite dwelt then in the land.
8 And A'bram said unto Lot, 'Let there be no strife, I
pray thee, between me and thee, and between my herdmen
and thy herdmen ; for we he fbrethren.
9 *Js not the whole land before thee ? Separate thyself, I
pray thee, from me : 'if thou wilt take the left hand, then I
will go to the right ; or if thou depart to the right hand,
then I will go to the left.
10 And Lot lifted up his eyes, and beheld all ""the plain of
Jor'dan, that it was well watered every where, before the
Lord "destroyed Sod'om and Go-mor'rah, "even as the garden
of the Lord, like the land of E'gypt, as thou comest unto "Zo'ar.
11 Then Lot chose him all the plain of Jor'dan ; and Lot
journeyed east: and they separated themselves the one
from the other.
12 A'bram dwelt in the land of Ca'naan, and Lot "dwelt
in the cities of the plain, and ''pitched his tent toward Sod'om.
13 But the men of Sod'om 'were wicked, and 'sinners be-
fore the Lord exceedingly.
14 "lyAnd the Lord said unto A'bram, after that Lot "was
separated from him. Lift up now thine eyes, and look from
the place where thou art ""northward, and southward, and
eastward, and westward :
15 For all the land which thou seest, *to thee will I give
it, and "to thy seed for ever.
16 And '1 will make thy seed as the dust of the earth : so
that if a man can number the dust of the earth, then shall
thy seed also be numbered.
17 Arise, walk through the land in the length of it and
in the breadth of it ; for I will give it unto thee.
18 Then A'bram removed his tent, and came and "dwelt in
the tplain of Mam're, Svhich is in He'bron, and built there
an altar unto the Lord.
14 And it came to pass, that, when A'bram was come
into E'gypt, the E-gyp'tians beheld the woman
15 that she was very fair. And the princes of Pha
raoh saw her, and praised her to Pha'raoh: and
16 the woman was taken into Pha'raoh's house. And
he entreated A'bram well for her sake : and he had
sheep, and oxen, and he-asses, and menservants, and
17 maidservants, and she-asses, and camels. And the
Lord plagued Pha'raoh and his house with great
18 plagues because of Sa'rai A'bram's wife. And Pha
raoh called A'bram, and said. What is this that thou
hast done unto me? why didst thou not tell me that
19 she was thy wife? Why saidst thou. She is my
sister? so that I took her to be my wife': now there-
fore behold thy wife, take her, and go thy way
20 And Pha'raoh gave men charge concerning him : and
they brought him on the way, and his wife, and all
that he had.
+^ And A'bram went up out of E'gypt, he, and his
wife, and all that he had, and Lot with him, into the
2 South. And A'bram was very rich in cattle
3 silver, and in gold. And he went on his journeys
from the South even to Beth-el, unto the place where
his tent had been at the beginning, between Beth-el
4 and A'i; unto the place of the altar, which he had
made there at the first: and there A'bram called on
5 the name of the Lord. And Lot also, which went
6 with A'bram, had flocks, and herds, and tents. And
the laud was not able to bear them, that they might
dwell together: for their substauce was great, so that
7they could not dwell together. And there was a
strife between the herdmen of A'bram's cattle and the
herdmen of Lot's cattle : and the Ca'naan-ite and the
8 Per'iz-zite dwelled then in the land. And A'bram said
unto Lot, Let there be no strife, I pray thee, between
me and thee, and between my herdmen and thy
9 herdmen ; for we are brethren. Is not the whole
land before thee? separate thyself, I pray thee, from
me : if thou wilt take the left hand, then I will go to
the right ; or if thou take the right hand, then I will
10 go to the left. And Lot lifted up his eyes, and
beheld all the 'Plain of Jor'dan, that it was well
watered every where, before the Lord destroyed
Sod'om and Go-mor'rah, like the garden of the Lord,
like the land of E'gypt, as thou goest unto Zo'ar,
11 So Lot cho.se him all the Plain of Jor'dan ; and Lot
journeyed east: and they separated themselves the
12 one from the other. A'bram dwelled in the land of
Ca'naan, and Lot dwelled in the cities of the Plain,
13 and moved his tent as far as Sod'om. Now the men
of Sod'om were wicked and sinners against the Lord
14 exceedingly. And the Lord said unto A'bram, after
that Lot was separated from him. Lift up now thine
eyes, and look from the place where thou art, north-
ward and southward and eastward and we-stward:
15 for all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give
16 it, and to thy seed for ever. And I will make thy
seed as the dust of the earth : so that if a man can
number the dust of the earth, then shall thy seed
17 also be numbered. Arise, walk through the land in
the length of it and in the breadth of it; for unto
18 thee will I give it. And A'bram moved his tent, and
came and dwelt by the ''oaks of Mam're, which are
in He'bron, and built there an altar unto the Lord.
B.C.
about
isao.
"Or, Cirete
«0r,
lerebintht
22 — A. V.
OENESIS,
R. v. — XIV. 1.
B. C.
about
i7ie.
«ch. 10. 10.
& 11. 2.
'lea. 11. 11.
•Deut 29.
23.
■fell. 19. 22.
•Deut.3.17.
Num.84.12
Jo8h. 3. 16.
Pb. 107. 34.
/Ch. 9.26.
»ch. 15. 20.
about
1S13.
Deut. 3.11.
»Jo8h.I2.4.
A 13. 12.
'Deut.2.20.
*Deut 2.
10,11.
I Or, the
plain of
Kiria-
thaim.
'Deut. 2.
12,22.
I Or, the
plain 0/
Paran.
ch. 21. 21.
Num. 12.
16 A 13. 3.
"2Chron.
20.2.
"Ch. 11.3.
•ch 19.17,
80.
JTer. 16.21.
«ch. 12. 6.
'ch. 13. 12
•ch. 13. 18.
<Ter. 24.
•ch. 13. 8.
■ Or, led
/orth.
I Or, in-
structed.
"Ch. 15. 3.
417.12,27.
Eccl. 2. 7.
'Deut.34.1
Judg. 18.
29.
»Isa. 41.2,3
Ter. 11,12.
• Judg. 11.
34.
1 Sam. 18.6
•Heb. 7. 1
1 Sam. 18.
18.
'Heb. 7. 1.
•Ps. 110. 4.
Heb. 6. 6.
/Mic. 6. 6.
Acts 16.17.
Ruth 3. 10.
2 Sam 2. 5.
»Ter. 22.
Matt. 11.25
»ch. 24. 27.
'Heb. 7. 4.
tHeb.
touU.
»Ei. 6. 8.
Dan. 12. 7.
ReT.IO.5,6.
'ver. 19.
ch. 21.33.
"SoEsther
9. 15, 16.
•ver. 13.
CHAPTER XIV.
Baiite of the kingi — Lot is taken prisoner — Melchizedek bUsseih Abram,
AND it came to pass in the days of Am'ra-phel king "of
Shi'nar, A'ri-och king of El'la-sar, Ched-or-la'o-mer
king of 'E'lam, and Ti'dal king of nations ;
2 That these made war with Be'ra king of Sod'om, and with
Bir'sha king of Go-mor'rah,Shi'nab king of '^Ad'mah,and Shem'-
e-ber king of Ze-bo'i-im, and the king of Be'la, which is ''Zo'ar.
3 All these were joined together in the vale of Sid'dim,
'which is the salt sea.
4 Twelve years -^they served Ched-or-la'o-mer, and in the
thirteenth year they rebelled. ,
6 And in the fourteenth year came Ched-or-la'o-mer, and
the kings that were with him, and smote "the Reph'a-im ''in
Ash'te-roth Kar'na-im, and 'the Zu'zim in Ham, *and the
E'mim in IJSha'veh Kir-i-a-tha'im,
6 'And the Ho'rites in their mount Se'ir, unto || El-pa'ran,
which is by the wilderness.
7 And they returned, and came to En-mish'pat, which is
Ka'desh, and smote all the country of the Am'a-lek-ites, and
also the Am'o-rites, that dwelt ""in Haz'e-zon-ta'mar.
8 And there went out the king of Sod'om, and the king of
Go-mor'rah, and the king of Ad'mah, and the king of Ze-bo'i-
im, and the king of Be'la, (the same is Zo'ar ;) and they joined
battle with them in the vale of Sid'dim ;
9 With Ched-or-la'o-mer the king of E'lam, and with Ti'dal
king of nations, and Am'ra-phel king of Shi'nar, and A'ri-och
king of El'la-sar ; four kings with five.
10 And the vale of Sid'dim was full q/" "slime pits; and the
kings of Sod'om and , Go-mor'rah fled, and fell there ; and
they that remained fled °to the mountain.
1 1 And they took "all the goods of Sod'om and Go-n»r'rah,
and all their victuals, and went their way.
12 And they took Lot, A'bram's 'brother's son, 'who dwelt
in Sod'om, and his goods, and departed.
13 ^And there came one that had escaped, and told A'bram
the He'brew ; for 'he dwelt in the plain of Mam're the Am'o-
rite, brother of Esh'col, and brother of A'ner : 'and these were
confederate with A'bram.
14 And when A'bram heard that "his brother was taken cap-
tive, he II armed his || trained servants, "born in his own house,
three hundred and eighteen, and pursued them ^unto Dan.
15 And he divided himself against them, he and his serv-
ants, by night, and "smote them, and pursued them unto
Ho'bah, which is on the left hand of Da-mas'cus.
16 And he brought back 'all the goods, and also brought
again his brother Lot, and his goods, and the women also,
and the people.
17 TJAnd the king of Sod'om "went out to meet him, ''(after
his return from the slaughter of Ched-or-la'o-mer, and of the
kings that were with him,) at the valley of Sha'veh, which is
the ""king's dale.
18 And ''Mel-chiz'e-dek king of Sa'lem brought forth bread
and wine: and he was 'the priest of-'^the most high God.
19 And he blessed him, and said. Blessed be A'bram of
the most high God, "possessor of heaven and earth :
20 And '"blessed be the most high God, which hath delivered
thine enemies into thy hand. And he gave him tithes 'of all.
21 And the king of Sod'om said unto A'bram, Give me the
tpersons, and take the goods to thyself.
22 And A'bram said to the king of Sod'om, I *have lifted
up mine hand unto the Lord, the most high God, 'the pos-
sessor of heaven and earth,
23 That "I will not take from a thread even to a shoe-
latchet, and that I will not take any thing that is thine, lest
thou shouldest say, I have made A'bram rich :
24 Save only that which the young men have eaten, and
the portion of the men "which went with me, A'ner, Esh'col,
and Mam're ; let them take their portion.
\-^ And it came to pass in the days of Am'ra-phel
king of Shi'nar, A'ri-och king of El'la-sar, Ched-or-
la'o-mer king of E'lam, and Ti'dal king of 'Go'i-im,
2 that they made war with Be'ra king of Sod'om, and
with Bir'sha king of Go-mor'rah, Shi'nab king of
Ad'mah, and Shem'e-ber king of Ze-bo'i-im, and the
3 king of Be'la (the same is Zo'ar). All these ^joined
together in the vale of Sid'dim (the same is the Salt
4 Sea). Twelve years they served Ched-or-la'o-mer,
5 and in the thirteenth year they rebelled. And in
the fourteenth year came Ched-or-la'o-mer, and the
kings that were with him, and smote the Eeph'a-im
in Ash'te-roth-kar'na-im, and the Zu'zim in Ham, and
6 the E'mim in 'Sha'veh-kir-i-a-tha'im, and the Ho'rites
in their mount Se'ir, unto El-pa'ran, which is by the
7 wilderness. And they returned, and came to En-
mish'pat (the same is Ka'desh), and smote all the
^country of the Am'a-lek-ites, and also the Am'o-rites,
8 that dwelt in Haz'a-zon-ta'mar. And there went out
the king of Sod'om, and the king of Go-mor'rah, and
the king of Ad'mah, and the king of Ze-bo'i-im, and
the king of Be'la (the same is Zo'ar) ; and th^y set
the battle in array against them in the vale of Sid'-
9 dim ; against Ched-or-la'o-mer king of E'lam, and
Ti'dal king of Go'i-im, and Am'ra-phel king of Shi'-
nar, and A'ri-och king of El'la-sar ; four kings against
10 the five. Now the vale of Sid'dim was full ol '^slime
pits ; and the kings of Sod'om and Go-mor'rah fled,
and they fell there, and they that remained fled to
11 the mountain. And they took all the goods of
Sod'om and Go-mor'rah, and all their victuals, and
12 went their way. And they took Lot, A'bram's
brother's son, who dwelt in Sod'om, and his goods,
13 and departed. And there came one that had
escaped, and told A'bram the He'brew : now he
dwelt by the ^oaks of Mam're the Am'o-rite, brother
of Esh'col, and brother of A'ner ; and these were
14 confederate with A'bram. And when A'bram heard
that his brother was taken captive, he led forth his
trained men, born in his house, three hundred and
15 eighteen, and pursued as far as Dan. And he
divided himself against them by night, he and his
servants, and smote them, and pursued them unto
Ho'bah, which is on the Heft hand of Da-mas'cus.
16 And he brought back all the goods, and also
brought again his brother Lot, and his goodis, and
17 the women also, and the people. And the king of
Sod'om went out to meet him, after his return from
the slaughter of Ched-or-la'o-mer and the kings that
were with him, at the vale of Sha'veh (the .same is
18the King's Vale). And Mel-chiz'e-dek kingof Sa'lem
brought forth bread and wine : and he was priest
19 of *God Most High. And he blessed him, and
said. Blessed be A'oram of *God Most High, 'pos-
20 sessor of heaven and earth : and blessed be *God
Most High, which hath delivered thine enemies
into thy hand. And he gave him a tenth of all.
21 And the king of Sod'om said unto A'bram, Give me
22 the persons, and take the goods to thyself And
A'bram said to the king of Sod'om, I have lift up
mine hand unto the Lord, *God Most High, 'pos-
23 sessor of heaven and earth, that I will not take a
thread nor a shoelatchet nor aught that is thine,
lest thou shouldest say, I have made A'bram rich :
24 '"save only that which the young men have eaten, and
the portion of the men which went with me ; A'ner,
Esh col, and Mam're, let them take their portion.
B.C.
about
I? IS.
'Or, nor
tion*
sOr,
Jained
them-
selves to-
gether
against
»OTlhe
plain of
Kiria-
thaim
<Heb.
field.
'That is,
bitumen
pits.
•Or,
terebinths
'Or,
north
8Heb
El Elyon.
•Or,
maker
loOr, let
there be
nothing
for me.
only that
dec.
XVI. 5. — A. V.
OBNKSIS
R. V. — 23
B. a.
about
1613.
"Dan. 10.1.
Acts 10.10,
11.
»ch. 26. 24.
Dan. 10.12.
Luke 1.13,
30.
'Ps. 3. 3. 4
5. 12. 4 84.
11.4 91.4.
A 119. 114.
■Ts. 16. 5.
* 58. 11.
Prov. 11.18
«ActG 7, 5.
/ch. 14. 14.
rZ Sam. 7.
12.416.11.
2Chron.32
21.
»Ps. 147. 4.
iJer. 33.22.
*eh. 22. 17.
Ex. 32, 18.
Deut. 1.10.
4 10. 22.
1 Chron.
27. 23.
Rom. 4.18.
Heb. 11.12
See ch. 13.
16.
iRom. 4. 3,
9,22.
Gal. 3. 6.
Jam. 2. 23.
"Ps. 106.31
"Ch. 12. 1.
'Ch. 11. 28,
31.
pPs. 105.42
44.
Rom.4.13.
«See ch.24.
13, 14.
Judg.6.17,
37.
l.Sam.14.9,
1".
2 Kings
211. 8.
Luke 1.18.
'.ler. 34.
IS, 19.
•Uv. 1. 17.
'lien. 2.21.
Job. 4. 13.
"Ex. 12.40.
Ps. lao. 23.
Acts 7. 6.
"Ex. 1. 11.
Ps. 105. 25.
«Ex. 6. 6.
Deut. 6.22.
.»Ex. 12.,%.
Ps. 105.37.
'Job 5. 26.
"Actsl3.36
»ch. 25. 8.
=Ex. 12.40.
'^l Kings
21.26.
<Dan.8.23.
-Matt.23.32
lThes.2.16
tHeb. a
tampofjlre
.'Jer.»4.18,
19.
»ch. 24. 7.
"ch. 12. 7.
4 13. 15. &
26.4,
Ex. 23. 31.
Xum.34,3.
Deut.l.7.&
11.24.4 3..
4.
1 Kings 4.
21.
2 Chron. 9.
20.
"ch. 15.2,3.
»ch. 21. 9.
'(ial. 4. 24.
■'ch.30. 3.
•ch. 20. 18.
4 30. 2.
1 Sam. 1.5,
6.
ISll.
.'So ch. 30.
3,9.
tHeb. be
buitded by
her.
»ch. 3. 17.
»ch. 12. 5
'2 Sam. 6.
16.
ProT. 30.
21,23.
»eh. 31.53.
1 Sam. 24.
12.
CHAPTER XV.
A^ram justified by faith— Canaan promised, and confirmed by a vision.
AFTER these things the word of the Lord came unto
A'bram "in a vision, saying, ""Fear not, A'bram : I am
thy "^shield, and thy exceeding ''great reward.
2 And A'bram said, Lord God, what wilt thou give me,
'seeing I go childless, and the steward of my house is this
E'li-e'zer of Da-mas'cus ?
3 And A'bram said. Behold, to me thou hast given no
seed: and, lo, ■'^one born in my house is mine heir.
4 And behold, the word of the Lord came unto him, say-
ing, This shall not be thine heir ; but he that "shall come
forth out of thine own bowels shall be thine heir.
5 And he brought him forth abroad, and said. Look now
toward heaven, and *tell the 'stars, if thou be able to num-
ber them : and he said unto him, *So shall thy seed be.
6 And he 'believed in the Lord; and he "'counted it to
him for righteousness.
7 And he said unto him, I am the Lord that "brought thee
out of "Ur of the Chal'dees, "to give thee this land to inherit it.
8 And he said. Lord God, "whereby shall I know that I
shall inherit if?
9 And he said unto him. Take me a heifer of three years
old, and a she-goat of three years old, and a ram of three
years old, and a turtledove, and a young pigeon.
10 And he took unto him all the.se, and ''divided them in
the midst, and laid each piece one against another : but "the
birds divided he not. ^
11 And when the fowls came down upon the carcasses,
A'bram drove them away.
12 And when the sun was going down, 'a deep sleep fell
upon A'bram ; and, lo, a horror of great darkness fell upon him.
13 And he said unto A'bram, Know of a surety "that thy
seed shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs, and shall
serve them ; and '"they shall afflict them four hundred years ;
14 And also that nation,whom they .shall serve, ""will I judge :
and afterward "shall they come out with great substance.
15 And 'thou shalt go "to thy fathers in peace; Hhou shalt
be buried in a good old age.
16 But "in the fourth generation they shall come hither
again : for the iniquity ''of the Am'o-rites Hs not yet full.
17 And it came to pass, that, when the sun went down,
and it was dark, behold a smoking furnace^ and fa burning
lamp that -^passed between those pieces.
18 In that same day the Lord "made a covenant with A'bram,
saying, ''Unto thy seed have I given this land, from the river
of E'gypt unto the great river, the river Eu-phra'tes :
19 The Ken'ites, and the Ken'iz-zites, and the Kad'mon-ites,
20 And the Hit'tites,aud the Per'iz-zites, andtheReph'a-im,
21 And the Am'o-rites, and the Ca'naan-ites, and the Gir'ga-
shites, and the Jeb'u-sites.
CHAPTER XVI.
Sarai being barren giveih Hagar to Abram — Ishmael is born.
NOW Sa'rai, A'bram's wife, "bare him no children : and she
had a handmaid, an ""E-gyp'tian, whose name was "Ha' gar.
2 ''And Sa'rai said unto A'bram, Behold now, the Lord
•■hath restrained me from bearing : I pray ■'^thee, go in unto
my maid; it may be that I may fobtain children by her.
And A'bram "hearkened to the voice of Sa'rai.
3 And Sa'rai, A'bram's wife, took Ha'gar her maid the
E-gyp'tian, after A'bram ''had dwelt ten years in the land of
Ca'naan, and gave her to her husband A'bram to be his wife.
4 ^And he went in unto Ha'gar, and she conceived : and
when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was' de-
spised in her eyes.
5 And Sa'rai said unto A'bram, My wrong 6e upon thee: I
have given my maid into thy bosom ; and when she saw that
she had conceived, I was despised in her eyes: *the Lord
Ijudge between me and thee.
4-0 After these things the word of the Lord came
unto A'bram in a vision, saying. Fear not, A'bram :
I am thy shield, 'and thy exceeding great reward.
2 And A'bram said, O Lord ^GoD, what wilt thou
give me, seeing I 'go childless, and he that shall
be possessor of my house is ^Dam'me-sek E'li-e'zer ?
3 And A'bram said. Behold, to me thou hast given no
seed: and, lo, one born in my house is mine heir.
4 And, behold, the word of the Lord came unto him,
saying. This man shall not be thine heir; but he
that shall come forth out of thine own bowels shall
5 be thine heir. And he brought him forth abroad,
and said. Look now toward heaven, and tell the
stars, if thou be able to tell them : and he said unto
6 him. So shall thy seed be. And he believed in the
Lord ; and he counted it to him for righteousness.
7 And he said unto him, I am the Lord that brought
thee out of Ur of the Chal'dees, to give thee this
8 land to inherit it. And he said, O Lord GoD,
9 whereby shall I know that I shall inherit it? And
he said unto him. Take me an heifer of three years
old, and a she-goat of three years old, and a ram of
three years old, and a turtledove, and a young
10 pigeon. And he took him all these, and divided
them in the midst, and laid each half over against
lithe other: but the birds divided he not. And the
birds of prey came down upon the carcases, and
12 A'bram drove them away. And when the sun was
going down, a deep sleep fell upon A'bram ; and, lo
13 an horror of great darkness fell upon him. And he
said unto A'bram, Know of a surety that thy seed
shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs, and
shall serve them; and they shall afflict them four
14 hundred years; and also that nation, whom they
shall serve, will I judge: and afterward shall they
15 come out with great substance. But thou shalt go
to thy fathers in peace; thou shalt be buried in a
16 good old age. And in the fourth generation they
shall come hither again: for the iniquity of the
17 Am'o-rite is not yet full. And it came to pass, that,
when the sun went down, and it was dark, behold a
smoking furnace, and a flaming torch that passed
18 between these pieces. In that day the Lord made
a covenant with A'bram, saying. Unto thy seed have
I given this land, from the river of E'gypt unto the
19 great river, the river Eu-phra'tes : the Ken'ite, and
20 the Ken'iz-zite, and the Kad'mon-ite, and the Hit'tite,
21 and the Per'iz-zite, and the Reph'a-im, and the Am'o-
rite, and the Ca'naan-ite, and the Gir'ga-shite, and the
Jeb'u-site.
iO Now Sa'rai A'bram's wife bare him no children :
and she had an handmaid, an E-gyp'tian, whose name
2 was Ha'gar. And Sa'rai said unto A'bram, Behold
now, the Lord hath restrained me from bearing ; go
in, I pray thee, unto my handmaid ; it may be that
I shall ^obtain children by her. And A'bram heark-
3 ened to the voice of Sa'rai. And Sa'rai A'bram's wife
took Ha'gar the Egyptian, her handmaid, after A'bram
had dwelt ten years in the land of Ca'naan, and gave
4 her to A'bram her husband to be his wife. And he
went in unto Ha'gar, and she conceived : and when she
saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised
5 in her eyes. And Sa'rai said unto A'bram, My wrong
be upon thee : I gave my handmaid into thy bosom ;
and when she saw that she had conceived, I was de-
spised in her eyes: the Lord judge between me
and thee.
B. c.
about
1913.
1 Or, thy
reward
shall be
exceed-
ing great.
«Heb.
Jehovah,
as in
other
places
where
God ia
put in
capitals.
• Or, go
hence
'The
Chaldee
and Sy-
riac
liave,
Eliezer
the Da-
matcene.
6 Heb. be
builded
by her.
24 — A.
OENESIS
R. V. — XVI. 6.
B. a.
1811.
'ProT.15.1.
X Pet. 3. 7.
"Job 2. 6.
Ps. 106.41,
42.
Jer. 38. 5.
tHeb.that
which
U good in
thine eye*.
tHeb. af-
fiicted Mr,
"Ex. 2. 15.
°ch. 2o. 18.
pEi. 15.22.
«Tit. 2. 9.
IPet. 2.18.
■■ch. 17. 20.
& 21. 18. &.
25.12.
«ch. 17. 19.
Matt. 1.21.
Luke 1. 13,
31.
I That is,
Ood$haU
hear.
'ch. 21. 20.
«ch. 25. 18.
•ch. 31. 42.
►ch. 24. 62.
4 25. 11.
I That is,
the welt of
him that
liveth and
seeth me
•Num. 13.
26.
•Gal. 4.22.
*Ter. 11.
•ch. 12. 1.
»ch. 28. 3.
& 35. 11.
leiO.
Ex. 6. 3.
Deut.10.17
«ch. 5. 22.
4 48. 15.
1 Kings 2.
4. & 8. in.
2Kings 20.
3.
I Or, u/>-
right, or,
tincere.
■^h. 6.9.
Deut.18.13
Job 1. 1.
Matt. 5.48.
•ch. 12. 2.
A 13. 16.
A 22. 17.
/ver. 17.
«Rom. 4.
11,12.16.
(Jal. 3. 29.
tHeb.
muUitude
of nations.
»Neb. 9. 7.
I That is,
Father 0/ a
great mul-
titude.
'Eom. 4.17
»ch. 35. 11.
'ver. 16.
ch. 35. 11.
Mat.I.6.4c
-Gal. 3.17.
"ch. 26. 24.
& 28. 13.
Heb. 11.16
•Rom. 9.8.
pch. 12. 7.
4 13. 15.
Ps.105.9,11
tHeb.
of thy so-
joumings.
»ch. 23. 4.
4 28.4.
'Ex. 6. 7.
Lev. 26.12.
Deut. 4.37.
414.2.426
18.4 29.13.
•Acts 7. 8.
'Acts 7.8.
Rom. 4.11.
tUeb. a
ton of
eight dayt.
"Lev. 12.3.
Lulte 2.21.
John 7.22.
Phil. 3. 5.
•Ex. 4. 24.
6 *But A'bram said unto Sa'rai, "Behold, thy maid is in thy
hand; do to her fas it pleaseth thee. And when Sa'rai
fdealt hardly with her, "she fled from her face.
7 ^And the angel of the Loed found her by a fountain of
water in the wilderness, "by the fountain in the way to ""Shur.
8 And he said, Ha'gar, Sa'rai's maid, whence camest thou ?
and whither wilt thou go ? And she said, I flee from the
face of my mistress Sa'rai.
9 And the angel of the Lord said unto her, Return to thy
mistress, and 'submit thyself under her hands.
10 And the angel of the Lord said unto her, 'I will multi-
ply thy seed exceedingly, that it shall not be numbered for
multitude.
11 And the angel of the Lord said unto her. Behold, thou
art with child, and shalt bear a son, 'and shalt call his name
||Ish'm.a-el; because the Lord hath heard thy aflliction.
12 'And he will be a wild man; his hand will be against
every man, and every man's hand against him : "and he
shall dwell in the presence of all his brethren.
13 And she called the name of the Lord that spake unto
her. Thou God seest me: for she said, Have I also here
looked after him ^that seeth me?
14 Wherefore the well was called "H Be'er-la-hai'-roi ; behold,
it is "between Ka'desh and Be'red.
15 ^And "Ha'gar bare A'bram a son : and A'bram called
his son's name, which Ha'gar bare, ''Ish'ma-el.
16 And A'bram was fourscore and six years old, when
Ha'gar bare Ish'ma-el to A'bram.
CHAPTER XVII.
God reneweth his covenant — Circumcision instituted — Isaac is promised.
AND when A'bram was ninety years old and nine, the
Lord "appeared to A'bram, and said unto him, ''I am the
Almighty God; "walk before me, and be thou || ''perfect.
2 And I will make my covenant between me and thee,
and 'will multiply thee exceedingly.
3 And A'bram -^fell on his face : and God talked with him,
saying,
4 As for me, behold, my covenant is with thee, and thou
shalt be "a father of fmany nations.
5 Neither shall thy name any more be called A'bram, but
''thy name shall be || A'bra-ham ; 'for a father of many nations
have I made thee.
6 And I will make thee exceeding fruitful, and I will make
^nations of thee, and 'kings shall come out of thee.
7 And I will ""establish my covenant between me and thee
and thy seed after thee in their generations, for an everlasting
covenant : "to be a God unto thee, and to "thy seed after thee.
8 And "I will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee,
the land f'wherein thou art a stranger, all the land of Ca'-
naan, for an everlasting possession ; and 'I will be their God.
9 ^And God said unto A'bra-ham, Thou shalt keep my
covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their
generations.
10 This is my covenant, which ye shall keep, between me
and you and thy seed after thee ; 'Every man child among
you shall be circumcised.
11 And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin ; and
it shall be 'a token of the covenant betwixt me and you.
12 And fhe that is eight days old "shall be circumcised
among you, every man child in your generation.s, he that is
born in the house, or bought with money of any stranger,
which is not of thy seed.
13 He that is born in thy house, and he that is bought
with thy money, must needs be circumcised : and my cov-
enant shall be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant.
14 And the uncircumci.sed man child whose flesh of his
foreskin is not circumcised, that soul "".shall be cut off" from
his people; he hath broken my covenant.
6 But A'bram said unto Sa'rai, Behold thy maid is in
thy hand ; do to her that which is good in thine eyes.
And Sa'rai dealt hardly with her, and she fled from
7 her face. And the angel of the Lord found her by a
fountain of water in the wilderness, by tjie fountain in
8 the way to Shur. And he said, Ha'gar, Sa'rai's hand-
maid, whence camest thou ? and whither goest thou ?
And she said, I flee from the face of my mistress Sa'rai.
9 And the angel of the Lord said unto her, Eeturn to
thy mistress, and submit thyself under her hands.
10 And the angel of the Lord said unto her, I will
greatly multiply thy seed, that it shall not be num-
llbered for multitude. And the angel of the Lord
said unto her, Behold, thou art with child, and shalt
bear a son ; and thou shalt call his name 'Ish'ma-el,
12 because the Lord hath heard thy affliction. And
he shall be as a wild-ass among men ; his hand shall
be against every man, and every man's hand against
him ; and he shall dwell 'in the presence of all his
13 brethren. And she called the name of the Lord
that spake unto her, 'Thou art ^a God that seeth : for
she said, Have I even here looked after him that
14 seeth me? Wherefore the well was called 'Be'er-
la-hai'-roi ; behold, it is between Ka'desh and Be'red.
15 And Ha'gar bare A'bram a son : and A'bram called
the name of his son, which Ha'gar bare, Ish'ma-el.
16 And A'bram was fourscore and six years old, when
Ha'gar bare Ish'ma-el to A'bram.
** And when A'bram was ninety years old and nine,
the Lord appeared to A'bram, and said unto him, I
am *God Almighty ; walk before me, and be thou
2 perfect. And I will make my covenant between me
3 and thee, and will multijjly thee exceedingly. And
A'bram fell on his face : and God talked with him
4 saying. As for me, behold, my covenant is with thee,
and thou shalt be the father of a multitude of nations.
5 Neither shall thy name any more be called A'bram,
but thy name shall be A'bra-ham ; for the father of a
6 multitude of nations have I made thee. And I will
make thee exceeding fruitful, and I will make nations
7 of thee, and kings shall come out of thee. And I
will establish my covenant between rae and thee and
thy seed after thee throughout their generations for
an everlasting covenant, to be a God unto thee and
8 to thy seed after thee. And I will give unto thee,
and to thy seed after thee, the land of thy sojourn-
ings, all the land of Ca'naan, for an everlasting pos-
9 session ; and I will be their God. And God said
unto A'bra-ham, And as for thee, thou shalt keep my
covenant, thou, and thy seed after thee throughout
10 their generations. This is my covenant, which ye
shall keep, between me and you and thy seed after
thee; every male among you shall be circumcised.
11 And ye shall be circumcised in the flesh of your
foreskin ; and it shall be a token of a covenant be
12twixt me and you. And he that is eight days old
shall be circumcised among you, every male through-
out your generations, he that is born in the house,
or bought with money of any stranger, which is not
13 of thy seed. He that is born in thy house, and he
that is bought with thy money, must needs be cir-
cumcised : and my covenant shall be in your flesh
14 for an everlasting covenant. And the uncircumcised
male who is not circumcised in the flesh of his fore-
skin, that soul shall be cut off" from his people ; he
hath broken my covenant.
B.C.
leu.
■That is,
God
heareth
!0r, orer
against
Or, to
the east
of
H)r,
Thou
God
seest me
*Heb. El
rot, that
is, God
of seeing
'That is,
The welt
of the
living
mie who
seeth me
«Heb.
El
Shaddai
XVIIL 11. — A.
QENESIS,
R. V. — 25
B. a.
leio.
I That is,
Princess.
'ch. 18. 10.
tHeb.
she shall
1 become na-
j lioiis.
»ch. 35. 11.
Gal. 4. 31.
1 Pet. 3. 6.
>ch. 18. 12.
& 21. 6.
-ch. 18. 10.
& 21. 2.
Gal. 4. 28.
»ch. 16. 10.
'ch. 25. 12,
16.
•tch. 21. 18.
<ch. 21. X.
/ch. 18. 19.
ises.
"Ch. 13. 18.
* 14. 13.
»Heb. 13.2.
«ch. 19. 1.
1 Pet. 4. 9.
«ch. 19. 2.
4 43. 24.
•Judg. 6.
18. & 13,15.
tHeb.*toy.
.'Jud. 19.5.
Ps. 104. 15.
«ch. 19. 8.
4 33. 10.
tHcb.
you have
passed,
tHeb.
Hasten.
"ch. 19. 3.
<ch. 24. 67.
*ver. 14.
'2 Kings 4.
16.
"ch.17.19,
21. A 21. 2.
Rom. 9. 9.
"Ch. 1>, 17.
Rom. 4. 19.
Heb. 11.11,
12, 19.
"ch. 31. 35.
15 ^And God said unto A'bra-ham, As for Sa'rai thy wife,
thou shalt not call her name Sa'rai, but ||Sa'rah shall her
name be.
16 And I will bless her, ^and give thee a son also of her:
yea, I will bless her, and f she shall be a mother "of nations ;
kings of people shall be of her.
17 Then A'bra-ham fell upon his face, 'and laughed, and
said in his heart. Shall a child be born unto him that is a
hundred years old ? and shall Sa'rah, that is ninety years
old, bear?
18 And A'bra-ham said unto God, O that Ish'ma-el might
live before thee !
19 And God said, "Sa'rah thy wife shall bear thee a son
indeed ; and thou shalt call his name I'saac : and I will es-
tablish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant,
and with his seed after him.
20 And as for Ish'ma-el, I have heard thee : Behold, I have
blessed him, and will make him fruitful, and 'will multiply
him exceedingly ; "twelve princes shall he beget, ''and I
will make him a great nation.
21 But my covenant will I establish with I'saac, 'which
Sa'rah shall bear unto thee at this set time in the next year.
22 And he left off talking with him, and God went up from
A'bra-ham.
23 ^And A'bra-ham took Ish'ma-el his son, and all that
were born in his house, and all that were bought with his
money, every male among the men of A'bra-ham's house ;
and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the selfsame
day, as God had said unto him.
24 And A'bra-ham was ninety years old and nine, when he
was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.
25 And Ish'ma-el his son was thirteen years old, when he
was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.
26 In the self-same day was A'bra-ham circumcised, and
Ish'ma-ei his son.
27 And ^all the men of his house, born in the house, and
bought with money of the stranger, were circumcised with him.
CHAPTER XVIII.
The destruction of Sodom is revealed to Abraham.
AND the Lord appeared unto him in the "plains of
Mam're : and he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day ;
2 'And he lifted up his eyes and looked, and, lo, three men
stood by him : "and when he saw them, he ran to meet them
from the tent door, and bowed himself toward the ground,
3 And said, My lord, if now I have found favour in thy
sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant :
4 Let ''a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash
your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree :
5 And 'I will fetch a morsel of bread, and t^comfort ye your
hearts ; after that ye shall pass on : "for therefore fare ye come
to your servant. And they said. So do, as thou hast said.
6 And A'bra-ham hastened into the tent unto Sa'rah, and
said, fMake ready quickly three measures of fine meal,
knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth.
7 And A'bra-ham ran unto the herd, and fetched a calf
tender and good, and gave ii unto a young man ; and he
hasted to dress it.
8 And *he took butter, and milk, and the calf which he
had dressed, and set it before them ; and he stood by them
under the tree, and they did eat.
9 liAnd they said unto him. Where is Sa'rah thy wife?
And he said, Behold, 'in the tent.
10 And he said, I *will certainly return unto thee 'accord-
ing to the time of life ; and, lo, "Sa'rah thy wife shall have
a son. And Sa'rah heard it in the tent-door, which was
behind him.
11 Now "A'bra-ham and Sa'rah were old and well stricken in
age ; and it ceased to be with Sa'rah "after the manner of women.
15 And God said unto A'bra-ham, As for Sa'rai thy
wife, thou shalt not call her name Sa'rai, but 'Sa'rah
16 shall her name be. And I will bless her, and more-
over I will give thee a son of her : yea, I will bless her,
and she shall be a mother of nations ; kings of peo-
17 pies shall be of her. Then A'braham fell upon his
face, and laughed, and said in his heart, Shall a child
be born unto him that is an hundred years old?
18 and shall Sa'rah, that is ninety years old, bear? And
A'bra-ham said unto God, Oh that Ish'ma-el might
19 live before thee! And God said. Nay, but Sa'rah
thy wife shall bear thee a son ; and thou shalt call
his name ^I'saac : and I will establish my covenant
with him for an everlasting covenant for his seed
20 after him. And as for Ish'ma-el, I have heard thee:
behold, I have bles.sed him, and will make him fruit-
ful, and will multiply him exceedingly ; twelve princes
shall he beget, and I will make him a great nation.
21 But my covenant will I establish -svith I'saac, which
Sa'rah shall bear unto thee at this set time in the next
22 year. And he left off talking with him, and God went
23 up from A'bra-ham. And A'bra-ham took Ish'ma-el
his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that
were bought with his money, every male among the
men of A'bra-ham's house, and circumcised the flesh
of their foreskin in the selfsame day, as God had
24 said unto him. And A'bra-ham was ninety years old
and nine, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his
25 foreskin. And Ish'ma-el his son was thirteen vears
old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his
26 foreskin. In the selfsame day was A'bra-ham circum-
27 cised, and Ish'ma-el his son. And all the men of his
house, those born in the house, and those bought with
money of the stranger, were circumcised with him.
+0 And the Lord appeared uuto him by the 'oaks of
Mam're, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the
2 day ; and he lift up his eyes and looked, and, lo,
three men stood over again.st him : and when he saw
them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and
3 bo wed himself to the earth, and said, *My lord, if
now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away,
4 1 pray thee, from thy servant : let now a little water
be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves
5 under the tree : and I will fetch a morsel of bread,
and comfort ye your heart ; after that ye shall pass
on : 'forasmuch as ye are come to your servant.
6 And they said. So do, as thou hast said. And A'bra-
ham hastened into the tent unto Sa'rah, and said.
Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal,
7 knead it, and make cakes. And A'bra-ham ran unto
the herd, and fetched a calf tender and good, and
gave it unto the servant; and he hasted to dress
8 it. And he took butter, and milk, and the calf
which he had dressed, and set it before them;
and he stood by them under the tree, and they
9 did eat. And they said unto him. Where is Sa'rah
lOthy wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent. And
he said, I will certainly return unto thee when
the season "cometh round ; and, lo, Sa'rah thy
wife shall have a son. And Sa'rah heard in the
1 1 tent door, which was behind him. Now A'bra-ham
and Sa'rah were old, and well stricken in age ; it had
ceased to be with Sa'rah after the manner of women.
B. a.
leio.
iThat is.
Princess
»From
the Heb.
word
mean-
ing to
laugh
»0r,
terebinths
«0r,
OLord
»Or,/<>r
there/ore
•Heb.
liveth, OP,
reviveth.
-26 — A. V.
GENESIS
R. v. — XVIII. 12.
B. ff.
1888.
»ch. 17. 17.
fLuke 1.18
••1 Pet. 3. 6.
•Jer. 32.17.
Zech. 8. 6.
Matt. 3. 9.
4 19. 26.
Luke 1,37.
'ch. 17, 21.
Ter. 10.
2 Kings 4.
16.
»Rom. 15.
24.
(John 6.
»Ps. 25. 14.
Amos 3, 7.
Tohn 15.15
«ch. 12.3.
A. 22. 18.
Acts 3. 25.
Gal. 3. 8.
»Deut, 4.9,
10. 4 6. 7.
Josh. 24.15
Eph. 6.4.
'cb. 4. 10.
A 19. 13.
Jam. 5. 4.
•ch. 11. 6.
Ex. 3. 8.
'Deut. 8.2.
A 13. 3.
Josh. 22.22
Luke 16.15
2Cor.ll.ll.
«ch. 19. 1.
''ver. 1.
•Heb.10.22
/Num. 16.
22.
2 Sam. 21.
17.
rJer. S. 1.
•Job 8. 20.
188.3.10,11
'Job 8. 3.
& 34, 17.
Ps. 68. 11.
A 94. 2.
Bom. 3. 6.
*Jer. 5. 1.
Ezek.22.30
'Luke 18.1
-ch.3.19.
Job. 4. 19.
Eccl. 12. 7.
1 Cor. 15.
47,48.
2 Cor. 5. 1.
"Judg. 6.
89.
•Jam. 5.16.
•ch.18.22.
*ch. 18. 1.
&c.
<Heb. 13.2.
'ch. 18. 4.
•See Luke
24.28.
12 Therefore Sa'rah "laughed within herself, saying, 'After I
am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my 'lord being old also ?
13 And the Loed said unto A'bra-ham,Wherefore did Sa'rah
laugh, saying. Shall I of a surety bear a child, which am old ?
14 'Is any thing too hard for the Lord? 'At the time
appointed I will return unto thee, according to the time of
life, and Sa'rah shall have a son.
15 Then Sa'rah denied, saying, I laughed not; for she was
afraid. And he said, Nay ; but thou didst laugh.
1 6 ^ And the men rose up from thence,and looked toward Sod'-
om : and A'bra-ham went with them "to bring them on the way.
17 And the Lord said, "Shall I hide from A'bra-ham that
thing which I do ;
18 Seeing that A'bra-ham shall surely become a great and
mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be
""blessed in him?
19 For I know him, "that he will command his children
and his household after him, and they shall keep the way
of the Lord, to do justice and judgment; that the Lord
may bring upon A'bra-ham that which he hath spoken of him.
20 And the Lord said, Because 'the cry of Sod'om and
Go-mor'rah is great, and because their sin is very grievous,
21 "I will go down now, and see whether they have done
altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto
me ; and if not, ""I will know.
22 And the men turned their faces from thence, "and went
toward Sod'om : but A'bra-ham ''stood yet before the Lord.
23 ^And A'bra-ham "drew near, and said, •'^Wilt thou also
destroy the righteous with the wicked?
24 'Peradventure there be fifty righteous within the city :
wilt thou also destroy and not spare the place for the fifty
righteous that are therein?
25 That be far from thee to do after this manner, to slay
the righteous with the wicked; and *that the righteous
should be as the wicked, that be far from thee: 'Shall not
the Judge of all the earth do right?
26 And the Lord said, *If I find in Sod'om fifty righteous
within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sakes.
27 And A'bra-ham answered and said, 'Behold now, I have
taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, which am '"but
dust and ashes :
28 Peradventure there shall lack five of the fifty righteous :
wilt thou destroy all the city for lack of five ? And he said,
If I find there forty and five, I will not destroy it.
29 And he spake unto him yet again, and said, Peradven-
ture there shall be forty found there. And he said, I will
not do it for forty's sake.
30 And he said unto him, Oh let not the Lord be angry,
and I will speak : Peradventure there shall thirty be found
there. And he said, I will not do it, if I find thirty there.
31 And he said. Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak
unto the Lord: Peradventure there shall be twenty found
there. And he said, I will not destroy it for twenty's sake.
32 And he said, "Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I
will speak yet but this once : Peradventure ten shall be found
there. "And he said, I will not destroy it for ten's sake.
33 And the Lord went his way, as soon as he had left
communing with A'bra-ham : and A'bra-ham returned unto
his place.
CHAPTER XIX.
Sodom and Gomorrah destroyed — Loi's wife made a piHar of salt.
AND there "came two angels to Sod'om at even ; and Lot
sat in the gate of Sod'om: and *Lot seeing them rose
up to meet them ; and he bowed himself with his face
toward the ground;
2 And he said. Behold now, my lords, "turn in, I pray
you, into your servant's house, and tarry all night, and ''wash
your feet, and ye shall rise up early, and go on your ways.
And they said, 'Nay ; but we will abide in the street all night.
12 And Sa'rah laughed within herself, saying. After
I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my lord
13 being old also? And the Lord said unto A'bra-
ham, Wherefore did Sa'rah laugh, saying, Shall
141 of a surety bear a child, which am old? Is
any thing too 'hard for the Lord? At the set
time I will return unto thee, when the season
15 ^Cometh round, and Sa'rah shall have a son. Then
Sa'rah denied, saying, I laughed not; for she was
afraid. And he said. Nay ; but thou didst laugh.
16 And the men rose up from thence, and looked
toward Sod'om : and A'bra-ham went with them to
17 bring them on the way. And the Lord said, Shall
181 hide from A'bra-ham that which I do; seeing that
A'bra-ham shall surely become a great and mighty
nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be
19 blessed in him? For I have 'known him, to the end
that he may command his children and his house-
hold after him, that they may keep the way of the
Lord, to do justice and judgement; to the end that
the Lord may bring upon A'bra-ham that which he
20 hath spoken of him. And the Lord said, ^Because
the cry of Sod'om and Go-mor'rah is great, and
21*because their sin is very grievous; I will go down
now, and see whether they have done altogether
according to the cry of it, which is come unto me ;
22 and if not, I will know. And the men turned from
thence, and went toward Sod'om: but A'bra-ham
23 stood yet before the Lord. And A'bra-ham drew
near, and said. Wilt thou consume the righteous with
24 the wicked? Peradventure there be fifty righteous
within the city : wilt thou consume and not spare
the place for the fifty righteous that are therein?
25 That be far from thee to do after this manner, to
slay the righteous with the wicked, that so the
righteous should be as the wicked ; that be far from
thee : shall not the Judge of all the earth do right ?
26 And the Lord said, If I find in Sod'om fifty righteous
within the city, then I will spare all the place for
27 their sake. And A'bra-ham answered and said, Be-
hold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the
28 Lord, which am but dust and ashes : peradventure
there shall lack five of the fifty righteous : wilt thou
destroy all the city for lack of five ? And he said, I
will not destroy it, if I find there forty and five
29 And he spake unto him yet again, and said, Perad-
venture there shall be forty found there. And he
30 said, I will not do it for the forty's sake. And he
said. Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak :
Eerad venture there shall thirty be found there. And
e said, I will not do it, if I find thirty there. And
he said. Behold now, I have taken upon me to
speak unto the Lord: peradventure there shall be
twenty found there. And he said, I will not destroy it
32 for the twenty's sake. And he said. Oh let not the
Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this once :
peradventure ten shall be found there. And he said,
33 1 will not destroy it for the ten's sake. And the Lord
went his way, as soon as he had left communing with
A'bra-ham : and A'bra-ham returned unto his place
'Or,
uvnder-
Jul
>Heb.
liveth,ox
reviveth
3Sce
Amos
Hi. 2.
«0r,
Verity
19
And the two angels came to Sod'om at even ; and
Lot sat in the gate of Sod'om : and Lot saw them,
and rose up to meet . them ; and he bowed himself
2 with his face to the earth ; and he said. Behold now,
my lords, turn aside, I pray you, into your servant's
house, and tarry all night, and wash your feet, and ye
shall rise up early, and go on your way. And they
said. Nay ; but we will abide in the street all night.
B.C.
1898.
XIX. 25.— A. V.
GBNESIS.
R. V. — 27
B. ff.
1898.
rch. 18. 8.
ulsa. 3. 9.
•Judg. 19.
22.
ich. 4. 1.
Rom. 1.24,
27.
Jude 7.
*Judg. 19.
23.
'See Judg.
19. 24.
"•See ch.
18.5.
"2 Pet. 2.
7,8.
•El. 2. 14.
fSee
2 Kings 6.
18.
AcU. 13.11
«ch. 7. 1.
2 Pet.2.7,fl.
'Ch. 18. 20.
■I Chron.
21. 15.
'Matt.1.18.
"Num. 16.
21, 4.5.
'Kx. 9. 21.
Luke 17.28
A 24. 11.
^Num. 16.
24, 26.
Rev. 18.4.
tHeb. are
found.
1 Or, pun-
ishment.
»Luke 18.
13.
Rom. 9. 15,
IG.
»Ps. 34. 22.
'^l Kings.
19. 3.
■fver. 26.
Matt. 24.
16, 17, 18.
Luke 9. 62.
Phil. 3. 13,
14.
'.\cts 10.14
/Job. 42. 8,
9.
Ps. 145. 19.
tHeb. /Ay
face.
'See ch.32.
2.1,26.
K.X. 32. 10.
I>eut.9.14.
.Mark 6. 5.
"ch. 13. 10.
4 14. 2.
\ That is,
little.
ver. 20.
tiCeb.
gone forth.
'Deut. 29.
23.
Isa. 1.3. 19.
Jer. 20. 16.
4 50.40.
Ezek. 16.
49, 30.
Hos. 11.8.
Amos 4.11.
Zeph. 2. 9.
Lulte 17.29
2 Pet. 2. 6.
Jude. 7.
*ch. 14. 3.
Ps. 10?. 34.
3 And he pressed upon them greatly \ and they turned in
unto him, and entered into his house ; ■'^and he made them
a feast, and did bake unleavened bread, and they did eat.
4 ^But before they lay down, the men of the city, e»en
the men of Sod'om, compassed the house round, both old
and young, all the people from every quarter :
5 'And they called unto Lot, and said unto him. Where
are the men which came in to thee this night ? ''bring them
out unto us, that we 'may know them.
6 And *Lot went out at the door unto them, and shut the
door after him.
7 And said, I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly.
8 'Behold now, I have two daughters which have not
known man ; let me, I pray you, bring them out unto you,
and do ye to them as is good in your eyes : only unto these
men do nothing ; "for therefore came they under the shadow
of my roof.
9 And they said. Stand back. And they said again, This
one fellow "came in to sojourn, "and he will needs be a judge :
now will we deal worse with thee than with them. And
they pressed sore upon the man, even Lot, and came near
to break the door.
10 But the men put forth their hand, and pulled Lot into
the house to them, and shut to the door.
11 And they smote the men "that were at the door of the
house with blindness, both small and great: so that they
wearied themselves to find the door.
12 ^And the men said unto Lot, Hast thou here any
besides? son in law, and thy sons, and thy daughters, and
whatsoever thou hast in the city, 'bring them out of this place :
13 For we will destroy this place, because the ""cry of
them is waxen great before the face of the Lord; and 'the
Lord hath sent us to destroy it.
14 And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law,
'which married his daughters, and said, "Up, get you out of
this place ; for the Loed will destroy this city. ''But he
seemed as one that mocked unto his sons in law.
1 5 5[And when the morning arose, then the angels hastened
Lot, sayingj^Arise, take thy wife, and thy two daughters, which
fare here; lest thou be consumed in the || iniquity of the city.
16 And while he lingered, the men laid hold upon his hand,
and upon the hand of his wife, and upon the hand of his two
daughters; "the Lord being merciful unto him: 'and they
brought him forth, and set him without the city.
17 ^And it came to pass, when they had brought them
forth abroad, that he said, "Escape for thy life ; ''look not
behind thee, neither stay thou in all the plain ; escape to the
mountain, lest thou be consumed.
18 And Lot said unto them. Oh, 'not so, my Lord:
19 Behold now, thy servant hath found grace in thy sight,
and thou hast magnified thy mercy, which thou hast shewed
unto me in saving my life; and I can not escape to the
mountain, lest some evil take me, and I die :
20 Behold now, this city is near to flee unto, and it is a
little one: O, let me escape thither, (is it not a little one?)
and my soul shall live.
21 And he said unto him. See, ^I have accepted fthee
concerning this thing also, that I will not overthrow this
city, for the which thou hast spoken.
22 Haste thee, escajie thither ; for "I can not do any thing
till thou be come thither. Therefore 'the name of the city
was called 1 1 Zo'ar.
23 ^The sun was frisen upon the earth when Lot entered
into Zo'ar.
24 Then 'the Lord rained upon Sod'om and upon Go-mor'-
rah brimstone and fire from the Lord out of heaven ;
25 And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and
all the inhabitants of the cities, and 'that which grew upon
the ground.
3 And he urged them greatly; and they turned
in unto him, and entered into his house; and
he made them a feast, and did bake unleavened
4 bread, and they did eat. But before they lay down,
the men of the city, even the men of Sod'om, com-
passed the house round, both young and old, all the
5 people from every quarter; and they called unto
Lot, and said unto him. Where are the men which
came in to thee this night? bring them out unto us,
6 that we may know them. And Lot went out unto
7 them to the door, and shut the door after him. And
he said, I pray you, my brethren, do not so wick-
8edly. Behold now, I have two daughters which
have not known man ; let me, I pray you, bring
them out unto you, and do ye to them as is good
in your eyes : only unto these men do nothing ;
'forasmuch as they are come under the shadow of
9 my roof And they said. Stand back. And they
said. This one fellow came in to sojourn, and he will
needs be a judge: now will we deal worse with
thee, than with them. And they pressed sore upon
the man, even Lot, and drew near to break the door.
10 But the men put forth their hand, and brought Lot
11 into the house to them, and shut to the door. And
they smote the men that were at the door of the
house with blindness, both small and great: so that
12 they wearied themselves to find the door. And the
men said unto Lot, Hast thou here any besides?
son in law, and thy sons, and thy daughters, and
whomsoever thou hast in the city; bring them out
13 of the place: for we will destroy this place, because
the cry of them is waxen great before the Lord ;
14 and the Lord hath sent us to destroy it. And Lot
went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which
^married his daughters, and said. Up, get you out
of this place ; for the Lord will destroy the city.
But he seemed unto his sons in law as one that
15 mocked. And when the morning arose, then the
angels hastened Lot, .saying. Arise, take thy wife,
and thy two daughters which are here ; lest thou
16 be consumed in the ^iniquity of the city. But he
lingered; and the men laid hold upon his hand,
and upon the hand of his wife, and upon the hand
of his two daughters ; the Lord being merciful
unto him : and they brought him forth, and set him
17 without the city. And it came to pass, when they had
brought them forth abroad, that he said. Escape for
thy life ; look not behind thee, neither stay thou in
all the ■'Plain ; escape to the mountain, lest thou be
18 consumed. And Lot said unto them. Oh, not so,
19 'my lord: behold now, thy servant hath found
grace in thy sight, and thou hast magnified thy
mercy, which thou ha.st shewed unto me in saving
my life; and I can not escape to the mountain, lest
20''evil overtake me, and I die: behold now, this city
is near to flee unto, and it is a little one : Oh, let
me escape thither, (is it not a little one?) and my
21 soul shall live. And he said unto him, See, I have
accepted thee concerning this thing also, that I will
not overthrow the city of which thou hast spoken.
22 Haste thee, escape thither; for I can not do any
thing till thou be come thither. Therefore the
23 name of the city was called ^Zo'ar. The sun
was risen upon the earth when Lot came unto
24 Zo'ar. Then the Lord rained upon Sod'om and
upon Go-mor'rah brimstone and fire from the Lord
25 out of heaven; and he overthrew those cities,
and all the Plain, and all the inhabitants of
the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.
B. <r,
1888.
iOr,/or
therefore
20r, were
to marry
»0r,
punUh-
ment
«Seech.
xill. 10.
60r,
OLord
«0r, the
evil
'That is
Little,
ver. 20.
See ch.
liv. 8.
28 — A. V.
GENESIS.
R. V. — XIX.
B. e.
1888.
■Luke 17.
32.
•>eh.l8.22.
»ReT. 18.9.
°ch, 8. 1.
& 18. 23.
i>yer. 17,
19.
Kb. 16. 2,
4. cb. 38. 8,
9.
Deut. 2SA
'Mark 12.
19.
1867.
•Deut. 2.9.
<Deut.2.19.
about
18S8.
«ch. 18. 1.
»ch. 16. 7,
14.
'ch. 26. 6.
'ch. 12. 13.
4 26. 7.
<ch. 12. 15.
/Ps. 105.14.
»Job 33.15.
*ver. 7.
tHeb.
married to
an huj-
band.
<ch. 18. 23.
Ter. 18.
^ Kings
20. 3.
2 Cor. 1,12.
n Or, *im-
plicityy or,
airtcerity.
'cb. 31. 7.
4 35. 5."
Ex. 34.'24.
1 Sam. 25.
26,34.
••cb. 39. 9.
Lev. 6. 2.
Ps. 51. 4.
"1 Sam. 7.
5.
2 Kings 5.
11.
Job. 42. 8.
Jam. 5. 14,
15.
1 John 5.
16.
■>cb. 2. 17.
rNum. 16.
32,33.
«ch. 26. 10.
Ex. 32. 21.
J08b.7.25.
'cb.34. 7.
26 ^But his wife looked back from behind him, and she
became 'a pillar of salt.
27 ^And A'bra-ham gat up early in the morning to the
place where "he stood before the Loed:
28 And he looked toward Sod'om and Go-mor'rah, and to-
ward all the land of the plain, and beheld, and, lo, "the
smoke of the country went up as the smoke of a furnace.
29 ^And it came to pass, wnen God destroyed the cities
of the plain, that God "remembered A'bra-ham, and sent Lot
out of the midst of the overthrow, when he overthrew the
cities in the which Lot dwelt.
30 ^And Lot went up out of Zo'ar, and "dwelt in the
mountain, and his two daughters with him ; for he feared to
dwell in Zo'ar : and he dwelt in a cave,he and his two daughters.
31 And the firstborn said unto the younger, Our father is
old, and there is not a man in the earth 'to come in unto us
after the manner of all the earth :
32 Come, let us make our father drink wine, and we will
lie with him, that we ''may preserve seed of our father.
33 And they made their father drink wine that night : and
the firstborn went in, and lay with her father ; and he per-
ceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose.
34 And it came to pass on the morrow, that the firstborn said
unto the younger. Behold, I lay yesternight with my father :
let us make him drink wine this night also ; and go thou in,
and lie with him, that we may preserve seed of our father.
35 And they made their father drink wine that night also :
and the younger arose, and lay with him ; and he perceived
not when she lay down, nor when she arose.
36 Thus were both the daughters of Lot with child by
their fether.
37 And the firstborn bare a son, and called his name
Mo'ab : 'the same is the father of the Mo'ab-ites unto this day.
38 And the younger, she also bare a son, and called his
name Ben-am'mi : 'the same is the father of the children of
Am'mon unto this day.
CHAPTER XX.
Abraham sojourneth at Gerar — He denieth his wife^ at^d loseth her.
AND A'bra-ham journeyed from "thence toward the
south country, and dwelt between ''Ka'desh and Shur,,
and 'sojourned in Ge'rar.
2 And A'bra-ham said of Sa'rah his wife, ''She is my sister :
and A-bim'e-lech king of Ge'rar sent, and *took Sa'rah.
3 But -'^God came to A-bim'e-lech "in a dream by night, and
said to him, ''Behold, thou art but a dead man, for the woman
which thou hast taken ; for she is fa man's wife.
4 But A-bim'e-lech had not come near her: and he said.
Lord, 'wilt thou slay also a righteous nation ?
5 Said he not unto me. She is my sister ? and she, even she
herself said. He is my brother: *in the || integrity of my
heart and innocency of my hands have I done this.
6 And God said unto him in a dream. Yea, I know that
thou didst this in the integrity of thy heart ; for 'I also with-
held thee from sinning "against me : therefore suffered I
thee not to touch her.
7 Now therefore restore the man his wife; "for he is a
prophet, and he shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live :
and if thou restore her not, "know thou that thou shalt
surely die, thou, ''and all that are thine.
8 Therefore A-bim'e-lech rose early in the morning, and
called all his servants, and told all these things in their ears :
and the men were sore afraid.
9 Then A-bim'e-lech called A'bra-ham, and said unto him,
What hast thou done unto us ? and what have I offended thee,
'that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a great
sin ? thou hast done deeds unto me 'that ought not to be done.
10 And A-bim'e-lech said unto A'braham,What sawest thou,
that thou hast done this thing?
26 But his wife looked back from behind him, and
27 she became a pillar of salt. And A'bra-ham gat up
early in the morning to the place where he had
28 stood before the Lord : and he looked toward Sod'om
and Go-mor'rah, and toward all the land of the
Plain, and beheld, and, lo, the smoke of the land
went up as the smoke of a furnace.
29 And it came to pass, when God destroyed the
cities of the Plain, that God remembered A'bra-ham,
and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow,
when he overthrew the cities in the which Lot dwelt
30 And Lot went up out of Zo'ar, and dwelt in the
mountain, and his two daughters with him ; for he
feared to dwell in Zo'ar ; and he dwelt in a cave, he
31 and his two daughters. And the firstborn said unto
the younger. Our father is old, and there is not a
man in the earth to come in unto us after the man
32 ner of all the earth : come, let us make our father
drink wine, and we will lie with him, that we may
33 preserve seed of our father. And they made their
lather drink wine that night : and the firstborn went
in, and lay with her father ; and he knew not when
34 she lay down, nor when she arose. And it came to
pass on the morrow, that the firstborn said unto the
younger, Behold, I lay yesternight with my father .
let us make him drink wine this night also ; and go
thou in, and lie with him, that we may preserve seed
35 of our father. And they made their father drink
wine that night also : and the younger arose, and
lay with him ; and he knew not when she lay down,
36 nor when she arose. Thus were both the daughters
37 of Lot with child by their father. And the firstborn
bare a son, and called his name Mo'ab : the same is
38 the father of the Mo'ab-ites unto this day. And the
younger, she also bare a son, and called his
Ben-am'mi : the same is the father of
of Am'mon unto this day,
^ V And A'braham journeyed from thence toward the
land of the South, and dwelt between Ka'desh and
2 Shur ; and he sojourned in Ge'rar. And A'bra-ham
said of Sa'rah his wife. She is my sister : and A-bim'e-
3 lech king of Ge'rar sent, and took Sa'rah. But God
came to A-bim'e-lech in a dream of the night, and
said to him. Behold, thou art but a dead man, be-
cause of the woman which thou hast taken ; for she
4 is a man's wife. Now A-bim'e-lech had not come
near her : and he said, Lord, wilt thou slay even a
5 righteous nation? Said he not him.self unto me,
She is my sister? and she, even she herself said.
He is my brother : in the integrity of my heart and
6 the innocency of my hands have I done this. And
God said unto him in the dream, Yea, I know that
in the integrity of thy heart thou hast done this, and
I also withheld thee from sinning against me : there-
7 fore suffered I thee not to touch her. Now there-
fore restore the man's wife ; for he is a prophet, and he
shall pray for thee, and thou shalt live : and if thou
restore her not, know thou that thou shalt surely
8 die, thou, and all that are thine. And A-bim'e-lech
rose early in the morning, and called all his serv-
ants, and told all these things in their ears: and
9 the men were sore afraid. Then A-bim'e-lech called
A'bra-ham, and said unto him. What hast thou done
unto us? and wherein have I sinned against thee,
that thou hast brought on me and on my kingdom a
great sin ? thou hast done deeds unto me that ought
10 not to' be done. AndA-bim'e-lech said unto A'bra-ham,
What sawest thou, that thou hast done this thing?
name
the children
XXI. 17. — A. V.
OENKSIS,
R. V. — 29
B. C.
about
1898.
«ch. 42. 18.
P3. 36. 1.
Prov. 16.6.
'ch. 12. 12.
& 26. 7.
^See ch.
II. 29.
»ch. 12. 1,
9, Ih Ac.
Heb. 11.8.
tch. 12. 13.
■ch. 12. 16.
-ch. 13. 9.
tHeb. as
is good in
thine eyes.
*ver. 5.
'ch. 26. 11.
Jch. 24. 65.
•Job 42. 9,
10.
'ch. 12. 17.
"1 Sam. 2.
21.
»ch. 17. 19.
418.10,14.
Gal. 4, 22,
23.
'Acts 7.8.
(ial. 4. 23.
Heb. 11.11.
"ich. 17.21.
•ch. 17. 19.
/Acts 7. 8.
about
189?.
nch. 17. 10,
12,
ch. 17. 1,
17.
■Ps. 126. 2.
Isa. 54. 1.
Gal. 4. 27.
tLuke 1.
.ij.
'ch. 18. 11,
12.
"Ch. 16. 1.
"Ch. 16. 16.
about
1893.
"Gal. 4. 22.
PGal.4.30.
.See ch. 25.
6. 4 36. 6,
«ch. 17. 18.
'Eom. 9.
■ver. 18.
ch. 16. 10.
& 17. 20.
'John 8.
35.
"Ex. S. 7.
1 1 And A'bra-ham said,Because I thought,Surely 'the fear of
God is not in this place; and 'they will slay me for my wife's sake.
12 And yet indeed "she is my sister; she is the daughter
of my father, but not the daughter of my mother ; and she
became my wife.
13 And it came to pass, when ''God caused me to wander
from my father's house, that I said unto her. This is thy kind-
ness which thou shalt shew unto me ; at every place whither
we shall come, "say of me. He is my brother.
14 And A-bim'e-lech 'took sheep, and oxen, and menserv-
ants, and womenservants, and gave them unto A'bra-ham,
and restored him Sa'rah his wife.
15 And A-bim'e-lech said. Behold, "my land is before thee :
dwell fwhere it pleaseth thee.
16 And unto Sa'rah he said. Behold, I have given 'thy
brother a thousand pieces of silver : "behold, he is to thee ''a
covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with
all other: thus she was reproved.
1 7 If So A'bra-ham Sprayed unto God: and God healed A-bim'-
e-lech,and hiswife,andhis maidservants; and they bare children.
18 For the Lord ^had fast closed up all the wombs of the
house of A-bim'e-lech, because of Sa'rah, A'bra-ham's wife.
CHAPTER XXI.
If<iac born and circumcised — Hagar and Ishmael cast forth.
AND the Lord "visited Sa'rah as he had said, and the
Lord did unto Sa'rah ''as he had spoken.
2 For Sa'rah ''conceived, and bare A'bra-ham a son in his old
age, ''at the set time of which God had spoken to him.
3 And A'bra-ham called the name of his son that was born
unto him, whom Sa'rah bare to him, "I'saac.
4 And A'bra-ham /circumcised his son I'saac being eight
days old, "as God had commanded him.
5 And ''A'bra-ham was a hundred years old, when his son
I'saac was born unto him.
6 ^And Sa'rah said, 'God hath made me to laugh, so that
all that hear *will laugh with me.
7 And she said. Who would have said unto A'bra-ham, that
Sa'rah should have given children suck ? 'for I have borne hivi
a son in his old age.
8 And the child grew, and was weaned : And A'bra-ham
made a great feast the same day that I'saac was weaned.
9 ^And Sa'rah saw the son of Ha'gar "the E-gyp'tian,
"which she had borne unto A'bra-ham, "mocking.
10 Wherefore she said unto A'bra-ham, "Cast out this bond-
woman and her son : for the son of this bondwoman shall
not be heir with my son, even with I'saac.
11 And the thing was very grievous in A'bra-ham's sight
'because of his son.
12 ^And God said unto A'bra-ham, Let it not be grievous
in thy sight because of the lad, and because of thy bond-
woman ; in all that Sa'rah hath said unto thee, hearken unto
her voice ; for in ""I'saac shall thy seed be called.
13 And also of the son of the bondwoman will I make 'a
nation, because he is thy seed.
14 And A'bra-ham rose up early in the morning, and took
bread, and a bottle of water, and gave it unto Ha'gar, putting
it on her shoulder, and the child, and 'sent her away : and she
departed, and wandered in the wilderness of Be'er-she'ba.
15 And the water was spent in the bottle, and she cast the
child under one of the shrubs.
16 And she went, and sat her down over against him a
good way off, as it were a bowshot : for she said, Let me not
see the death of the child. And she sat over against him,
and lifted up her voice, and wept.
17 And "God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of
God called to Ha'gar out of heaven, and said unto her. What
aileth thee, Ha'gar ? fear not ; for God hath heard the voice
of the lad where he is.
11 And A'bra-ham said. Because I thought, Surely
the fear of God is not in this place; and they will
12 slay me for my wife's sake. And moreover she is
indeed my sister, the daughter of my father, but
not the daughter of my mother ; and she became
13 my wife: and it came to pass, when God caused me
to wander from my father's house, that I said unto
her. This is thy kindness which thou shalt shew
unto me ; at every place whither we shall come,
14 say of me. He is my brother. And A-bim'e-lech
took sheep and oxen, and menservants and women-
servants, and gave them unto A'bra-ham, and restored
15 him Sa'rah his wife. And A-bim'e-lech said, Behold,
my land is before thee : dwell where it pleaseth thee.
16 And unto Sa'rah he said, Behold, I have given thy
brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, 'it is
for thee a covering of the eyes to all that are with
17 thee; and ^in respect of all thou art righted. And
A'bra-ham prayed unto God : and God healed A-bim'e-
lech, and his wife, and his maidservants ; and they
18 bare children. For the Lord had fast closed up all
the wombs of the house of A-bim'e-lech, because of
Sa'rah A'bra-ham's wife.
•^i And the Lord visited Sa'rah as he had said, and
2 the Lord did unto Sa'rah as he had spoken. And
Sa'rah conceived, and bare A'bra-ham a son in his
old age, at the set time of which God had spoken to
3 him. And A'bra-ham called the name of his son that
was born unto him, whom Sa'rah bare to him, I'saac.
4 And A'bra-ham circumcised his son I'saac when he
was eight days old, as God had commanded him.
5 And A'bra-ham was an hundred years old, when his
6 son I'saac was born unto him. And Sa'rah said, God
hath 'made me to laugh ; every one that heareth
7 will laugh with me. And she said. Who would
have said unto A'bra-ham, that Sa'rah should give
children suck ? for I have borne him a son in his old
age.
8 And the child grew, and was weaned : and A'bra-
ham made a great feast on the day that I'saac was
9 weaned. And Sa'rah saw the son of Ha'gar the
E-gyp'tian, which she had borne unto A'bra-ham,
10 ^mocking. Wherefore she said unto A'bra-ham, Cast
out this bondwoman and her son : for the son of
this bondwoman shall not be heir with my son, even
1 1 with I'saac. And the thing was very grievous in
12 A'bra-ham's sight on account of his son. And God
said unto A'bra-ham, Let it not be grievous in thy
sight because of the lad, and because of thy bond-
woman ; in all that Sa'rah saith unto thee, hearken
unto her voice ; for in I'saac shall thy seed be called.
13 And also of the son of the bondwoman will I make
14 a nation, because he is thy seed. And A'bra-ham
rose up early in the morning, and took bread and a
^bottle of water, and gave it unto Ha'gar, putting it
on her shoulder, and the child, and sent her away :
and she departed, and wandered in the wilderness of
15 Be'er-she'ba. And the water in the bottle was spent,
and she cast the child under one of the shrubs.
16 And she went, and sat her down over against him a
good way off, as it were a bowshot: for she said,
Let me not look upon the death of the child. And
she sat over against him, and lift up her voice, and
17 wept. And God heard the voice of the lad; and the
angel of God called to Ha'gar out of heaven, and said
unto her,' What aileth thee, Ha'gar ? fear not ; for
God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is.
B.C.
about
1898.
'Or Ao
iOr, be-
fore all
men
HJt, pre-
pared
laughter
for vie
*0t,
playing
»Or,/:n
30 — A. V.
QENBSIS.
R. V. — XXI.
B. e.
1882.
"Ter. 13.
•Num. 22.
31.
See
2 Kings
6. 17, 18;!0.
Luke 24.
16, 31.
»ch. 28. 15.
4 39. 2, 3,
21.
■ch. 16. 12.
«ch. 24. 4.
»ch. 20. 2.
i 26. 26.
«ch. 26. 28.
'Josh. 2.12
1 Sam. 24.
21.
tHeb. if
thou skali
lie unto
me.
•See chJ26.
15, 18, 20,
21, 22.
/ch. 26. 81.
>ch. 33. 8.
»ch. SI. 48,
52.
H;h. 26. 33.
I That is.
The well 0/
the oath.
I Or, tree
about
1891.
*ch. 4. 26.
'Deut.33.
27.
I8a.40. 28.
Bom. 16.26
lTim.1.17.
1873.
Jot. Ant.
•1 Cor. 10.
13.
Heb. 11.17.
Jam. 1. 12.
1 Pet 1. 7.
+Heb.
Beholdme.
»Heb.ll.l7
•2Chroii.
8.1.
<rolm 19.
17.
•Heb. 11.
17.
Jam. 2.27.
18 Arise, lift up the lad, and hold him in thine hand; for
"I will make him a great nation.
1 9 And "'God opened her eyes,and she saw a well of water; and
she went,and filled the bottle with water,and gave the lad drink.
20 And God "was with the lad ; and he grew, and dwelt in
the wilderness, ''and became an archer.
21 And he dwelt in the wilderness of Pa'ran : and his
mother "took him a wife out of the land of E'gypt.
22 ^And it came to pass at that time, that ''A-bim'e-lech
and Phi'chol the chief captain of his host spake unto A'bra-
ham, saying, "God is with thee in all that thou doest:
23 Now therefore ''swear unto me here by God, fthat thou
wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my
son's son ; but according to the kindness that I have done
unto thee, thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein
thou hast sojourned.
24 And A'bra-ham said, I will swear.
25 And A'bra-ham reproved A-bim'e-lech because of a well of
water, which A-bim'e-lech's servants 'had violently taken away.
26 And A-bim'e-lech said,I wot not who hath done this thing:
neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard I of it, but to-day.
27 And A'bra-ham took sheep and oxen, and gave them
unto A-bim'e-lech ; and both' of them -^made a covenant.
28 And A'bra-ham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by
themselves.
29 And A-bim'e-lech said unto A'bra-ham,' What mean these
seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves ?
30 And he said. For these seven ewe lambs shalt thou take
of my hand, that *they may be a witness unto me, that I
have digged this well.
31 Wherefore he 'called that place ||Be'er-she'ba; because
there they sware both of them.
32 Thus they made a covenant at Be'er-she'ba : then
A-bim'e-lech rose up, and Phi'chol the chief captain of his
host, and they returned into the land of the Phi-lis'tines.
33 ^And A'bra-ham planted a || grove in Be'er-she'ba, and
*called there on the name of the Lord, 'the everlasting God.
34 And A'bra-ham sojourned in the Phi-lis'tines' land
many days.
CHAPTER XXII.
Abtaham tempted to offer Isaac— He giveth proof of his faith and obedience.
AND it came to pass after these things, that "God did
tempt A'bra-ham, and said unto him, A'bra-ham : and
he said, fBehold, here I am.
2 And he said, Take now thy son, ""thine only %on I'saac,
whom thou lovest, and get thee ""into the land of Mo-ri'ah ;
and offer him there for a burnt offering upon one of the
mountains which I will tell thee of.
3 -^And A'bra-ham rose up early in the morning, and sad-
dled his ass, and took two of his young men with him, and
I'saac his son, and clave the wood for the burnt offering, and
rose up, and went unto the place of which God had told him.
4 Then on the third day A'bra-ham lifted up his eyes, and
saw the place afar off.
5 And A'bra-ham said unto his young men. Abide ye here
with the ass ; and I and the lad will go yonder and worship,
and come again to you.
6 And A'bra-ham took the wood of the burnt offering, and
''laid it upon I'saac his son ; and he took the fire in his hand,
and a knife ; and they went both of them together.
7 And I'saac spake unto A'bra-ham his father, and said. My
father : and he said, fHere am I, my son. And he said.
Behold the fire and the wood : but where is the || lamb for
a burnt offering?
8 And A'bra-ham said. My son, God will provide himself a
lamb for a burnt offering : so they went both of them together.
9 And they came to the place which God had told him of; and
A'bra-ham built an altar there, and laid the wood in order, and
bound I'saac his son, and 'laid him on the altar upon the wood.
18 Arise, lift up the lad, and hold him in thine hand;
19 for I will make him a great nation. And God
opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water ; and
she went, and filled the bottle with water, and gave
20 the lad drink. And God was with the lad, and he
grew; and he dwelt in the wilderness, and 'became
21 an archer. And he dwelt in the wilderness of
Pa'ran : and his mother took him a wife out of the
land of E'gypt.
22 And it came to pass at that time, that A-bim'e-lech
and Phi'col the captain of his host spake unto A'bra-
him, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest :
23 now therefore swear unto me here by God that thou
wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with ^my son, nor
with my son's son : but according to the kindness
that I have done unto thee, thou shalt do unto me,
24 and to the land wherein thou hast sojourned. And
25 A'bra-ham said,I will swear. AndA'bra-ham reproved
A-bim'e-lech because of the well of water, which
A-bim'e-lech's servants had violently taken away.
26 And A-bim'e-lech said, I know not who hath done this
thing : neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard
27 1 of it, but to-day. And A'bra-ham took sheep and
oxen, and gave them unto A-bim'e-lech ; and they two
28 made a covenant. And A'bra-ham set seven ewe
29 lambs of the flock by themselves. And A-bim'e-lech
said unto A'bra-ham, What mean these seven ewe
30 lambs which thou hast set by themselves ? And he
said. These seven ewe lambs shalt thou take of my
hand, that it may be a witness unto me, that I have
31 digged this well. Wherefore he called that place
Be'er-she'ba ; because there they sware both of them.
32 So they made a covenant at Be'er-she'ba : and A-bim'e-
lech rose up, and Phi'col the captain of his host, and
33 they returned into the land of the Phi-lis'tines. And
A'bra-ham planted a tamarisk tree in Be'er-she'ba, and
called there on the name of the Lord, the Ever-
34 lasting God. And A'bra-ham sojourned in the land
of the Phi-lis'tines many days.
«^ And it came to pass after these things, that God
did prove A'bra-ham, and said unto him, A'bra-ham ;
2 and he said. Here am I. And he said, Take now
thy son, thine only son, whom thou lovest, even
I'saac, and get thee into the land of Mo-ri'ah ; and
offer him there for a burnt offering upon one of the
3 mountains which I will tell thee of. And A'bra-ham
rose early in the morning, and saddled his ass, and
took two of his young men with him, and I'saac his
son ; and he clave the wood for the burnt offering,
and rose up, and went unto the place of which God
4 had told him. On the third day A'bra-ham lifted
Sup his eyes, and saw the place afar off. And A'bra-
ham said unto his young men. Abide ye here with
the ass, and I and the lad will go yonder; and we
6 will worship, and come again to you. And A'bra-
ham took the wood of the burnt offering, and laid it
upon I'saac his son ; and he took in his hand the fire
and the knife ; and they went both of them together.
7 And I'saac spake unto A'bra-ham his father, and said.
My father : and he said. Here am I, my son. And
he said. Behold, the fire and the wood : but where
8 is the lamb for a burnt offering? And A'bra-ham
said, God will ^provide himself the lamb for a burnt
offering, my son : so they went both of them to-
9gether. And they came to the place which God
had told him of; and A'bra-ham built the altar
there, and laid the wood in order, and bound I'saac
his son, and laid him on the altar, upon the wood.
B. <r.
isea.
lOr.iK-
camfy as
he grew
up, an
archer.
'Or, my
offspring
nor with
mypos-
terUy
'Heb. tee
for him~
seif
XXIII. 10. — A. V.
GENESIS
R. V.
31
B. e.
18?2.
n Sani.l5.
22.
Mic.6.7,8.
»ch. 26. 5.
Jam. 2. 22.
I That is,
ThehoRD
wiU see, or
provide.
»Ps. 105.9.
Luke 1.73.
Heb. 6. 13,
14.
ich. 15. 5.
Jer. 33. 22,
»ch. 13. 16
tHeb. lip.
'ch. 24. 60.
"Mic. 1. 9.
"ch. 12. 3.
& 18. 18.
& 26. 4.
Acts 3. 25.
Gal. 3. 8, 9,
16, 18.
•Tcr. 3, 10.
ch. 26. 5.
l'ch.21.31.
«ch. 11. 29,
'Job. 1. 1.
•Job 32. 2.
<ch.24. 15.
"Called
Rom. 9.10.
Rebecca.
"Josh. 14.
15.
Judg.1.10.
18 SO.
»ch. 13. 18.
Ter. 19.
'Ch. 17. 8.
1 Chron.
29. 15.
Ps. 105. 12.
Heb. 11.9,
13.
■iActs 7. 5.
tHeb. o
prince 0/
God.
•ch. 13. 2.
4 14. 14.
4 24. 35.
tHeb. /uH
10 And A'bra-ham stretched forth his hand, and took the
knife to slay his son.
11 And the Angel of the Lord called unto him out of heav-
en, and said, A'bra-ham, A'bra-ham : and he said. Here am I.
12 And he said,-''Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither
do thou any thing unto him: for "now I know that thou
fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine
only sow, from me.
13 And A'bra-ham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and
behold, behind him a ram caught in a thicket by his horns :
and A'bra-ham went and took the ram, and offered him up
for a burnt offering in the stead of his son.
14 And A'bra-ham called the name of that place || Je-ho'-
vah-ji'reh: as it is said to this day, In the mount of the
Lord it shall be seen.
15 ^And the Angel of the Lord called unto A'bra-ham
out of heaven the second time,
16 And said, *By myself have I sworn, saith the Lord, for
because thou hast done this thing, and hast not withheld
thy son, thine only son,
17 That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I
will multiply thy seed 'as the stars of the heaven, and 'as
the sand which is upon the sea fshore; and 'thy seed shall
possess "the gate of his enemies ;
18 "And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be
blessed; "because thou hast obeyed my voice.
19 So A'bra-ham returned unto his young men, and they
rose up and went together to ''Be'er-she'ba ; and A'bra-ham
dwelt at Be'er-she'ba.
20 ^And it came to pass after these things, that it was
told A'bra-ham, saying, Behold, 'Mil'cah, she hath also borne
children unto thy brother Na'hor;
21 'Huz his firstborn, and Buz his brother, and Kem'u-el
the father 'of A'ram,
22 And Che'sed, and Ha'zo, and Pil'dash, and Jid'laph, and
Beth'u-el.-
23 And 'Beth'u-el begat "Re-bek'ah : these eight Mil'cah
did bear to Na'hor, A'bra-ham's brother.
24 And his concubine, whose name was Reu'raah, she bare
also Te'bah, and Ga'ham, and Tha'hash, and Ma'a-chab.
CHAPTER XXIII.
Age and death of Sarah— Purchase of Machpelah.
AND Sa'rah was a hundred and seven and twenty years old :
thise were the years of the life of Sa'rah.
2 And Sa'rah died in "Kir'jath-ar'ba; the same is 'He'bron
in the land of Ca'naan : and A'bra-ham came to mourn for
Sa'rah, and to weep for her.
3 ^And A'bra-ham stood up from before his dead, and
spake unto the sons of Heth, saying,
4 "I am a stranger and a sojourner with you: ''give me a
possession of a buryingplace with you, that I may bury my
dead out of my sight.
5 And the children of Heth answered A'bra-ham, saying
unto him,
6 Hear us, my lord: thou art fa mighty prince among
us : in the choice of our sepulchres bury thy dead ; none of
us shall withhold from thee his sepulchre, but that thou
mayest bury thy dead.
7 And A'bra-ham stood up, and bowed himself to the
people of the land, even to the children of Heth.
8 And he communed with them, saying, If it be your mind
that I should bury my dead out of my sight, hear me, and
entreat for me to E'phron the son of Zo'har,
9 That he may give me the cave of Mach-pe'lah, which he
hath, which is in the end of his field ; for fas much money
as it is worth he shall give it me for a possession of a bury-
ingplace amongst you.
10 And E'phron dwelt among the children of Heth; and
10 And A'bra-ham stretched forth his hand, and took
11 the knife to slay his son. And the angel of the Lord
called unto him out of heaven, and said, A'bra-ham,
12 A'bra-ham : and he said. Here am I. And he said. Lay
not thine hand upon the lad, neither do thou any thing
unto him : for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing
thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son, from
13 me. And A'bra-ham lifted up his eyes, and looked,
and 'behcJd, behind him a ram caught in the thicket
by his horns : and A'bra-ham went and took the ram,
and offered him up for a burnt offering in the stead
14 of his son. And A'bra-ham called the name of that
place ^Je-ho'vah-ji'reh : as it is said to this day, In the
15 mount of the Lord 'it shall be provided. And the
angel of the Lord called unto A'bra-ham a second
16 time out of heaven, and said. By myself have I sworn,
saith the Lord, because thou hast done this thing,
17 and hast not withheld thy son, thine only son: that
in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I
will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and
as the sand which is upon the sea shore; and thy
18 seed shall possess the gate of his enemies; and in
thy seed shall all the nations of the earth ^be blessed ;
19 because thou hast obeyed my voice. So A'bra-ham
returned unto his young men, and they rose up and
went together to Be'er-she'ba ; and A'bra-ham dwelt
at Be'er-she'ba.
20 And it came to pass after these things, that it was
told A'bra-ham, saying. Behold Mil'cah, she also hath
21 borne children unto thy brother Na'hor; Uz, his first-
born, and Buz his brother, and Kem'u-el the father of
22 A'ram ; and Che'sed, and Ha'zo, and Pil'dash, and
23 Jid'laph, and Beth'u-el. And Beth'u-el begat Re-
bek'ah: these eight did Mil'cah bear to Na'hor,
24 A'bra-ham's brother. And his concubine, whose
name was Reu'mah, she also bare Te'bah, and Ga'ham,
and Ta'hash, and Ma'a-cah.
^O And the life of Sa'rah was an hundred and seven
and twenty years : these were the years of the life of
2 Sa'rah. And Sa'rah died in Kir'i-ath-ar'ba (the same
is He'bron), in the land of Ca'naan : and A'bra-ham
3 came to mourn for Sa'rah, and to weep for her. And
A'bra-ham rose up from before his dead, and spake
4 unto the children of Heth, saying, I am a stranger
and a sojourner with you ; give me a possession of a
buryingplace with you, that I may bury my dead
5 out of my sight. And the children of Heth an-
Gswered A'bra-ham, saying unto him, Hear us, my
lord : thou art 'a mighty prince among us : in the
choice of our sepulchres bury thy dead; none of us
shall withhold from thee his sepulchre, but that thou
7 mayest bury thy dead. And A'bra-ham rose up, and
bowed himself to the people of the land, even to the
8 children of Heth. And he communed with them,
saying. If it be your mind that I should bury my
dead out of my sight, hear me, and intreat for me
9 to E'phron the son of Zo'har, that he may give me
the cave of Mach-pe'lah, which he hath, which is
in the end of his field ; for the full price let him
give it to me in the midst of you for a pos-
10 session of a buryingplace. Now E'phron was sit-
ting in the midst of the children of Heth: and
B. a.
laza.
■Or, ac-
cording
to many
ancient
authori-
ties, bC'
h'tUl a
(Heb.
one) ram
caught
SThEt ii
The
Lord
will set
OTfprO'
vide
«0r, he
shall b€
seen
•Or,
bless
them-
selves
»Heb. a
prince of
God
32 — A. V.
OENESIS.
R. V. — XXIII.
B. e.
18SO.
tHeb. ears
/ch. 34. 20,
24.
Buth 4. 4.
»See
2 Sam. 24.
21-24.
»El. 80.15.
Ezek.4S.12
<Jer.32.9.
»ch. 25. 9.
4 49.30,31,
32.450.13.
Acta 7. 16.
'See Ruth
4.7,8,9,10.
Jer. 32. 10,
11.
1807.
-ch. 18. n.
4 21. 6.
fHeb.ifon*
into days.
'ch. 13. 2.
Ter. 35.
Ps. 112. 8.
Proy.10.22
«ch. 15. 2.
''ver. 10.
ch. 39.4,5,6
•ch. 47. 29.
1 Chron.29
24.
Lam. 5. 6.
/ch. 14. 22.
Deut 6.18.
Josh. 2. 12.
Jch. 26. 35.
4 27. 46.
4 28. 2.
Ex. 34. 16.
Deut. 7. 8.
»ch. 28. 2.
ich. 12. 1.
*ch.l2.1,7.
'ch. 12. 7.
4 13. 15.
4 15. 18.
4 17. 8.
Ex. 32. 18.
)9Ut. 1. 8.
4 34.4.
Acts 7. 5.
"Ex. 23.20
23. 4 33. 2.
Heb. 1. 14.
"Josh. 2.
17, 20.
"rer. 2.
[Or,ond.
pch. 27. 43.
tHeb. that
woman
which
draw wa-
ter £fO/(wZA
»Ex. 2. 16.
1 dam.9.1 1
E'phron the Hit'tite answered A'bra-ham in the faudience of
the children of Heth, even of all that ■''went in at the gate of
his city, saying,
11 'Nay, my lord, hear me : the field give I thee, and the
cave that is therein, I give it thee ; in the presence of the
sons of my people give I it thee : bury thy dead.
12 And A'bra-ham bowed down himself before the people
of the land.
13 And he spake unto E'phron in the audience of the
people of the land, saying, But if thou wilt give it, I pray
thee, hear me : I will give thee money for the field ; take it
of me, and I will bury my dead there.
14 And E'phron answered A'bra-ham, saying unto him,
15 My lord, hearken unto me : the land is worth four
hundred ''shekels of silver ; what is that betwixt me and
thee? bury therefore thy dead.
16 And A'bra-ham hearkened unto E'phron; and A'bra-
ham 'weighed to E'phron the silver, which he had named in
the audience of the sons of Heth, four hundred shekels of
silver, current money with the merchant.
17 ^And *the field of E'phron, which was in Mach-pe'lah,
which was before Mam're, the field, and the cave which was
therein, and all the trees that were in the field, that were in
all the borders round about, were made sure
18 Unto A'bra-ham for a possession in the presence of the
children of Heth, before all that went in at the gate of his
city.
19 And after this, A'bra-ham buried Sa'rah his wife in the
cave of the field of Mach-pe'lah before Mam're : the same is
He'bron in the land of Ca'naan.
20 And the field, and the cave that is therein, 'were made
sure unto A'bra-ham for a possession of a buryingplace by
the sons of Heth.
CHAPTER XXIV.
The marriage of Isaac and Rebekah,
AND A'bra-ham "was old, and fwell stricken in age : and
the Lord 'had blessed A'bra-ham in all things.
2 And A'bra-ham said "unto his eldest servant of his house,
that ''ruled over all that he had, "Put, I pray thee, thy hand
under my thigh :
3 And I will make thee •'swear by the Lord, the God of
heaven, and the God of the earth, that "thou shalt not take
a wife unto my son of the daughters of the Ca'naan-ites,
among whom I dwell :
4 *But thou shalt go 'unto my country, and to my kindred,
and take a wife unto my son I'saac.
6 And the servant said unto him, Peradventure the woman
will not be willing to follow me unto this land : must I needs
bring thy son again unto the land from whence thou camest ?
6 And A'bra-ham said unto him. Beware thou that thou
bring not my son thither again.
7 ^The Lord God of heaven, which *took me from my
father's house, and from the land of my kindred, and which
spake unto me, and that sware unto me, saying, TJnto thy
seed will I give this land; ""he shall send his angel before
thee, and thou shalt take a wife unto my son from thence.
8 And if the woman will not be willing to follow thee,
then "thou shalt be clear from this my oath : only bring
not my son thither again.
9 And the servant put his hand under the thigh of A'bra-
ham his master, and sware to him concerning that matter.
10 ^And the servant took ten camels of the camels of
his master, and departed; "H for all the goods of his master
were in his hand : and he arose, and went to Mes-o-po-ta'mi-a,
unto "the city of Na'hor.
11 And he made his camels to kneel down without the
city by a well of water at the time of the evening, even the
time t'that women go out to draw water :
E'phron the Hit'tite answered A'bra-ham in the
audience of the children of Heth, even of all that
11 went in at the gate of his city, saying. Nay, my
lord, hear me : the field give I thee, and the cave
that is therein, I give it thee; in the presence of
the sons of my people give I it thee : bury thy
12 dead. And A'bra-ham bowed himself down before
13 the people of the land. And he spake unto E'phron
in the audience of the people of the land, saying,
But if thou wilt, I pray thee, hear me : I will give
the price of the field ; take it of me, and I will bury
14 my dead there. And E'phron answered A'bra-ham,
15 saying unto him. My lord, hearken unto me : a piece
of land worth four hundred shekels of silver, what
is that betwixt me and thee? bury therefore thy
16 dead. And A'bra-ham hearkened unto E'phron ; and
A'bra-ham weighed to E'phron the silver, which he
had named in the audience of the children of Heth,
four hundred shekels of silver, current money with
17 the merchant. So the field of E'phron, which was
in Mach-pe'lah, which was before Mam're, the field,
and the cave which was therein, and all the trees
that were in the field, that were in all the border
18 thereof round about, were made sure unto A'bra-ham
for a possession in the presence of the children of
Heth, before all that went in at the gate of his city.
19 And after this, A'bra-ham buried Sa'rah his wife in the
cave of the field of Mach-pe'lah before Mam're (the
20 same is He'bron), in the land of Ca'naan. And the
field, and the cave that is therein, were made sure
unto A'bra-ham for a possession of a buryingplace by
the children of Heth.
^'* And A'bra-ham was old, and well stricken in age :
and the Lord had blessed A'bra-ham in all things.
2 And A'bra-ham said unto his servant, the elder of his
house, that ruled over all that he had. Put, I pray
3 thee, thy hand under my thigh : and I will make
thee swear by the Lord, the God of heaven and the
God of the earth, that thou shalt not take a wife for
my son of the daughters of the Ca'naan-ites, among
4 whom I dwell : but thou shalt go unto my country,
and to my kindred, and take a wife for my son I'saac.
5 And the servant said unto him, Peradventure the
woman will not be willing to follow me unto this
land : must I needs bring thy son again unto the
6 land from whence thou camest? And A'bra-ham
said unto him. Beware thou that thou bring not my
7 son thither again. The Lord, the God of heaven,
that took me from my father's house, and from the
land of my nativity, and that spake unto me, and
that sware unto me, saying. Unto thy seed will I give
this land; he shall send his angel before thee, and
8 thou shalt take a wife for my son from thence. And
if the woman be not willing to follow thee, then thou
shalt be clear from this my oath ; only thou shalt
9 not bring my son thither again. And the servant
put his hand under the thigh of A'bra-ham his
master, and sware to him concerning this matter.
10 And the servant took ten camels, of the camels
of his master, and departed; 'having all goodly
things of his master's in his hand : and he arose,
and went to ^Mes-o-po-ta'mi-a, unto the city of Na'-
llhor. And he made the camels to kneel down
without the city by the well of water at the time of
evening, the time that women go out to draw water.
lOr, /or
all the
foods o/
is mas-
ter were
in his
hand
>Heb.
A ram-
naha-
rnijn,
that is,
Aram of
the two
rivers.
I -3 -S . S
C ^- -a --i TS
^ J 3 ^ -a
H - S f>' o
H - •S ^- .3
■s ^ 1^ §
•-J o to C> o
s
■3 i-' "
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a be s " 3
•-5 5 ~C c -a
.„ 2 S — -2
<S
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p.
V. 13 m -
o n5 -^ 3
3
Cm
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d
XXIV. 35. — A. V.
OKNESIS,
R. V. _ 33
B. e.
1837.
n-er. 27.
ch. 26. 24.
& 28. 13.
& 32. 9.
Ex. 3.6,15.
•Neh.l.U.
Ps. 37. 5.
'Ter. 43.
"ch. 29. 9.
Ex. 2. 16.
"SeeJudg.
6. 17, 37.
1 Sam. 6. 7.
& U. 8.
& 20. 7.
»ch. 11. 29.
& 22. 23.
i-ch. 26. 7.
of counte~
7iaiiC€.
■1 Pet. 3. 8.
<i4.''.
«i5x. 32.2,3.
Isa. 3. 19,
20,21.
Ezek. 16.
11,12.
1 Pet. 3. 3.
' Or, jeu-el
for the
forehead,
'ch. 22. 23.
''Tcr. 52.
Ex. 4. 31.
•Ex. 18. 10.
Ruth. 4.14.
! .Sam. 25.
:«, 39.
2 Sam. 18.
28.
Luke 1.68.
A'h. 32. 10.
Ps. 98. 3.
ever. 48.
«ch. 29.5.
ich. 26. 29.
Judg. 17.2.
Ruth 3. 10.
Ps. 115. 15.
»ch. 43. 24.
.ludg.19.21
'■Job 23.12,
John 4. 34.
Eph. 6. 5,
5 7.
"ver. 1.
ch. 13. 2.
12 And he said, ''O Lord God of my master A'bra-ham, I
pray fehee, 'send me good speed this day, and shew kind-
ness unto my master A'bra-ham.
13 Behold, 'I stand here by the well of water ; and "the
daughters of the men of the city come out to draw water :
14 And let it come to pass, that the damsel to whom I
shall say, Let down thy pitcher, I pray thee, that I may
drink ; and she shall say, Drink, and I will give thy camels
drink also : let the same be she that thou hast appointed for
thy servant I'saac ; and "thereby shall I know that thou
hast shewed kindness unto my master.
15 ^And it came to pass, before he had done speaking,
that, behold, Re-bek'ah came out, who was born to Beth'u-el,
son of ^Mil'cah, the wife of Nn'lior, A'bra-ham's brother,
with her pitcher upon her shoulder.
16 And the damsel "was fvery fair to look upon, a virgin,
neither had any man known her : and she went down to
the well, and filled her pitcher, and came up.
17 And the servant ran to meet her, and said. Let me, I
pray thee, drink a little water of thy pitcher.
18 ^And she said, Drink, my lord : and she hasted, and
let down her pitcher upon her hand, and gave him drink.
19 And when she had done giving him drink, she said, I
will draw water for thy camels also, until they have done
drinking.
20 And she hasted, and emptied her pitcher into the
trough, and ran again unto the well to draw water, and
drew for all his camels.
21 And the man wondering at her held his peace, to wit
whether "the Lord had made his journey prosperous or not.
22 And it came to pass, as the camels had done drinking,
that the man took a golden 'H earring of half a shekel weight,
and two bracelets for her hands often shekels weight of gold ;
23 And said. Whose daughter art thou ? tell me, I pray thee :
is there room in thy father's house for us to lodge in?
24 And she said unto him, '^I am the daughter of Beth'u-el
the son of Mil'cah, which she bare unto Na'hor.
25 She said moreover unto him. We have both straw and
provender enough, and room to lodge in.
26 And the man ''bowed down his head, and worshipped
the Lord.
27 And he said, 'Blessed be the Lord God of my master
A'bra-ham, who hath not left destitute my master of ■'^his
mercy and his truth : I being in the way, the Lord 'led me
to the house of my master's brethren.
28 And the damsel ran, and told them of her mother's
house these things.
29 ^And Re-bek'ah had a brother, and his name was
''La'ban : and La'ban ran out unto the man, unto the well.
30 And it came to pass, when he saw the earring, and
bracelets upon his sister's hands, and when he heard the
words of Re-bek'ah his sister, saying, Thus spake the man
unto me, that he came unto the man ; and, behold, he
stood by the camels at the well.
31 And he said. Come in, *thou blessed of the Lord;
wherefore standest thou without? for I have prepared the
house, and room for the camels.
32 ^And the man came into the house : and he ungirded
his camels, and 'gave straw and provender for the camels,
and water to wash his feet, and the men's feet that were
with him.
33 And there was set meat before him to eat : but he said,
'I will not eat, until I have told mine errand. And he said.
Speak on.
34 And he said, I am A'bra-ham's servant.
35 And the Lord "hath blessed my master greatly, and
he is become great : and he hath given him flocks, and
herds, and silver, and gold, and menservants, and maid-
servants, and camels, and asses.
12 And he said, O Lord, the God of my master
A'bra-ham, send me, I pray thee, good speed this
day, and shew kindness unto my master A'bra-
13 ham. Behold, I stand by the fountain of water;
and the daughters of the men of the city come
14 out to draw water: and let it come to pass, that
the damsel to whom I shall say. Let down thy
pitcher, I pray thee, that I may drink ; and she
shall say, Drink, and I will give thy camels drink
also : let the same be she that thou hast appointed
for thy servant I'saac ; and thereby shall I know that
1 5 thou hast shewed kindness unto my master. And it
came to pass, before he had done speaking, that, be-
hold, Re-bek'ah came out, who was born to Beth'u-el
the son of Mil'cah, the wife of Na'hor, A'bra-ham's
16brothp'-, with her pitcher upon her shoulder. And
the damsel was very fair to look upon, a virgin,
neither had any man known her : and she went down
to the fountain, and filled her pitcher, and came up.
17 And the servant ran to meet hery and said, Give me
to drink, I pray thee, a little water of thy pitcher.
18 And she said. Drink, my lord : and she hasted, and
let down her pitcher upon her hand, and gave him
19 drink. And when she had done giving him drink,
she said, I will draw for thy camels also, until they
20 have done drinking. And she hasted, and emptied
her pitcher into the trough, and ran again unto the
21 well to draw, and drew for all his camels. And the
man looked steadfastly on her; holding his peace, to
know whether the Lord had made his journey pros-
22 perous or not. And it came to pass, as the camels
had done driuking, that the man took a golden ring
of 'half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her
23 hands of ten shekels weight of gold; and said.
Whose daughter art thou ? tell me, I pray thee. Is
there room in thy father's house for us to lodge in ?
24 And she said unto him, I am the daughter of
Beth'u-el the son of Mil'cah, which she bare unto
25 Na'hor. She said moreover unto him. We have both
straw and provender enough, and room to lodge in.
26 And the man bowed his head, and worshipped the
27 Lord. And he said, Blessed be the Lord, the God
of my master A'bra-ham, who hath not forsaken his
mercy and his truth toward my master : as for me,
the Lord hath led me in the way to the house of
28 my master's brethren. And the damsel ran, and told
29 her mother's house according to these words. And
Re-bek'ah had a brother, and his name was La'ban :
and La'ban ran out unto the man, unto the fountain.
30 And it came to pass, when he saw the ring, and the
bracelets upon his sister's hands, and when he heard
the words of Re-bek'ah his sister, saying. Thus spake
the man unto me ; that he came unto the man ; and,
31 behold, he stood by the camels at the fountain. And
he said, Come in, thou blessed of the Lord ; where-
fore standest thou without ? for I have prepared the
32 house, and room for the camels. And the man came
into the house, and he ungirded the camels ; and he
gave straw and provender for the camels, and water
to wash his feet and the men's feet that were with
33 him. And there was set meat before him to eat : but
he said, I will not eat, until I have told mine errand.
34 And he said. Speak on. And he said, I am A'bra-
35 ham's servant. And the Lord hath blessed my
master greatly ; and he is become great : and he hath
given him flocks and herds, and silver and gold, and
menservants and maidservants, and camels and asses.
B.a.
i88r.
iHeb. a
beka.
See Ex.
xxxvili
26.
34 — A. V.
GENESIS.
R. v. — XXIV. 36.
B.C.
1837.
•ch. 21. 2.
•ch. 21. 10.
A 23. 5.
J^er. 3.
wet. 4.
Ter. 5.
•rer. 7.
<ch 17. 1.
"rer. 8.
»Ter.l2.
•rer. 18.
rrerJSjAc
ISun. 1.
•Ezek. 16.
11, 12.
»Ter.26.
•di.22.23.
<ell.47.29.
Joah.2.14.
•Ps. 118.23.
MattJ21.42
Markl2.11
/ch.31.24.
wh. 20. IS.
»Ter. 26.
tHeb.
veueii.
'Ex. 3. 22.
4 U. 2.
A 12. 35.
*2 Chron.
21.3.
Ezra 1. 6.
'ver. 56, 4
59.
|Or,o/««
months.
Judg. 14.8
36 And Sa'rah my master's wife "bare a son to my master
when she was old : and "unto him hath he given all that he
hath.
37 And my master ''made me swear, saying, Thou shalt
not take a wife to my son of the daughters of the Ca'naan-
ites, in whose land I dwell :
38 'But thou shalt go unto my father's house, and to my
kindred, and take a wife unto my son.
39 ""And I said unto my master, Peradventure the woman
will not follow me.
40 'And he said unto me. The Lord, 'before whom I walk,
will send his angel with thee, and prosper thy way ; and thou
shalt take a wife for my son of my kindred, and of my
father's house :
41 "Then shalt thou be clear from this my oath, when thou
comest to my kindred ; and if they give not thee one, thou
shalt be clear from my oath.
42 And I came this day unto the well, and said, "O Lord
God of my master A'bra-ham, if now thou do prosper my
way which I go :
43 ^Behold, I stand by the well of water ; and it shall come
to pass, that when the virgin cometh forth to draw water,
and I say to her, Give me, I pray thee, a little water of thy
pitcher to drink ;
44 And she say to me. Both drink thou, and I will also
draw for thy camels : let the same be the woman whom the
Lord hath appointed out for my master's son.
45 'And before I had done 'speaking in mine heart, behold,
Re-bek'ah came forth with her pitcher on her shoulder ; and
she went down unto the well, and drew water; and I said
unto her, Let me drink, I pray thee.
46 And she made haste, and let down her pitcher from her
shoulder, and said, Drink, and I will give thy camels drink
also : so I drank, and she made the camels drink also.
47 And I asked her, and said, Whose daughter art thou ?
And she said, The daughter of Beth'u-el, Na'hor's son, whom
Mil'cah bare unto him: and I "put the earring upon her
face, and the bracelets upon her hands.
48 'And I bowed down my head, and worshipped the
Lord, and blessed the Lord God of my master A'bra-ham,
which had led me in the right way to take "my master's
brother's daughter unto his son.
49 And now, if ye will ''deal kindly and truly with my mas-
ter, tell me : and if not, tell me ; that I may turn to the right
hand, or to the left.
50 Then La'ban and Beth'u-el answered and said,*The thing
proceedeth from the Lord : we cannot -^speak unto thee bad
or good.
51 Behold, Re-bek'ah 'is before thee ; take her, and go, and
let her be thy master's son's wife, as the Lord hath spoken.
52 And it came to pass, that,' when A'bra-hara's servant
heard their words, he "worshipped the Lord, bowing himself
to the earth.
53 And the servant brought forth fjewels of silver, and
jewels of gold, and raiment, and gave them to Re-bek'ah : he
gave also to her brother and to her mother ^precious things.
54 And they did eat and drink, he and the men that were
with him, and tarried all night ; and they rose up in the
morning, and he said, 'Send me away unto my master.
55 And her brother and her mother said. Let the damsel
abide with us || a few days, at the least ten; after that she
shall go.
56 And he said unto them. Hinder me not, seeing the
Lord hath prospered my way ; send me away that I may go
to my master.
57 And they said. We will call the damsel, and inquire at
her mouth.
58 And they called Re-bek'ah, and said unto her, Wilt thou
go with this man? And she said, I will go.
36 And Sa'rah my master's wife bare a son to ray master
when she was old : and unto him hath he given all
37 that he hath. And my master made me swear, say-
ing. Thou shalt not take a wife for my son of the
daughters of the Ca'naan-ites, in whose land I dwell :
38 but thou shalt go unto my father's house, and to my
39 kindred, and take a wife for my son. Aiid I said
unto my master, Peradventure the woman will not
40 follow me. And he said unto me. The Lord, before
whom I walk, will send his angel with thee, and
prosper thy way ; and thou shalt take a wife for my
41 son of my kindred, and of my father's house : then
shalf thou be clear from my oath, when thou comest
to my kindred ; and if they give her not to thee,
42 thou shalt be clear from my oath. And I came this
day unto the fountain, and said, O Lord, the God of
my master A'bra-ham, if now thou do prosper my
43 — V which I go : behold, I stand by the fountain of
V iter ; and let it come to pass, that the maiden which
Cometh forth to draw, to whom I shall say. Give me,
I pray thee, a little water of thy pitcher to drink ;
44 and she shall say to me. Both drink thou, anc. I will
also draw for thy camels : let the same be the woman
whom the Lord hath appointed for my master's son.
45 And before I had done speaking in E^!ue heart, bo-
hold, Re-bek'ah came forth with her pitcher on her
shoulder ; and she went down unto the fountain, and
drew: and I said unto her. Let me drink, I pray
46 thee. And she made haste, and let down her pitcher
from her shoulder, and said, Drink and I will give
thy camels drink also : so I drank, and she made the
47 camels drink also. And I asked her, and said,
Whose daughter art thou ? And she said, The
daughter of Beth'u-el, Na'hor's son, whom Mil'cah
bare unto him; and I put the ring upon her nose,
48 and the bracelets upon her hands. And I bowed my
head, and worshipped the Lord, and blessed the
Lord, the God of my master A'bra-ham, which had
led me in the right way to take my master's brother's
49 daughter for his son. And now if ye will deal
kindly and truly with my master, tell me : and if
not, tell me; that I may turn to the right hand, or
50 to the - ift. Then La'ban and Beth'u-el answered and
said. The thing proceedeth from the Lord : we can-
51 rn t speak unto thee bad or good. Behold, Re-bek'ah
is before thee, take her, and go, and let her be thy
52 master's son's wife, as the Lord hath spoken. And
it came to pass, that, when A'bra-ham's servant heard
their words, "he bowed himself down to the earth
53 unto the Lord. And the servant brought forth
jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment,
and gave them to Re-bek'ah ; he gave also to her
54 brother and to her mother precious things. And
they did eat and drink, he and the men that were
with him, and tarried all nigl*^ : and they rose up in
the morning, and he said. Send me away unto
55 my master. And her brother and her mother
said, Let the damsel abide with us a few days,
56 at the least ten; after that she shall go. And
he said unto them. Hinder mc not, seeing the
Lord hath prospered my way; send me away
57 that I may go to my master. And they said.
We will call the damsel and inquire at her mouth.
58 And they called Re-bek'ah, and said unto her, Wilt
thou go with this man? And she said, I will go.
XXV. 18.— A. V.
OENESIS
R. V. — 35
B. e.
183?.
"ch. 35. 8.
"ch. 17. 16.
•ch. 22. 17.
pch. 16. 14.
4 25. 11.
(Oi.to
pray.
«Jo8h. 1. 8.
Ps. 1.2.
& 77. 12.
A 119. 15.
& 143. 5.
'Josh. 15.
18.
■ch. 38. 12.
about
1803.
"l Chron.
1.32.
»ch. 24. 36.
'ch. 21. 14.
■iJudg. 6.3.
laaa.
<ch. 15. 15.
<t 49. 29.
/ch.35.29.
& 49. 33.
Kh. 35. 29.
& 50. 13.
''ch,23. 16.
ich. 49. 31
*ch. 16. 14.
& 24. 62.
'ch. 16. 15.
about
1800.
"1 Chron.
1. 29.
I Or,
Hadad.
1 Chron.
1..W.
"Ch. 17. 20.
1773.
■^ver. 8.
Pl Sam.
1.5. 7.
fiieb. Ml.
Ps. 78. 64.
«ch. 16. 12.
59 And they sent away E,e-bek'ah their sister, and "her
nurse, and A'bra-ham's servant, and his men.
60 And they blessed Re-bek'ah, and said unto her, Thou
art our sister ; be thou "the mother of thousands of mill-
ions, and "let thy seed possess the gate of those which
hate them.
61 ^And Re-bek'ah arose, and her damsels, and they rode
upon the camels, and followed the man : and the servant
took Re-bek'ah, and went his way.
62 And I'saac came from the way of the "well La-hai'-roi ;
for he dwelt in the south country.
63 And I'saac went out ||'to meditate in the field at the
eventide : and he lifted up his eyes, and saw, and, behold,
the camels were coming.
64 And Re-bek'ah lifted up her eyes, and when she saw
I'saac, 'she lighted off the camel.
65 For she had said unto the servant. What man is this that
walketh in the field to meet us ? And the servant had said.
It is my master : therefore she took a veil,and covered herself.
66 And the servant told I'saac all things that he had done.
67 And I'saac brought her into his mother Sa'rah's tent, and
took Re-bek'ah, and she became his wife ; and he loved her :
and I'saac 'was comforted after his mother's death.
CHAPTER XXV.
Generations of Ishmael— Birth of Esau and Jacob — Esau's birthright.
THEN again A'bra-ham took a wife, and her name toas
Ke-tu'rah.
2 And "she bare him Zim'ran, and Jok'shan, and Me'dan,
and Mid'i-an,and Ish'bak, and Shu'ah.
3 And Jok'shan begat She'ba, and De'dan. And the sons
of De'dan were As-shu'rim, and Le-tu'shim, and-Le-um'raim.
4 And the sons of Mid'i-an ; E'phah, and E'pher, and Ha'-
noch, and A-bi'dah, and El-da'ah. All these were the children
of Ke-tu'rah.
5 ^And ''A'bra-ham gave all that he had unto I'.saac.
6 But unto the sons of the concubines, which A'bra-ham
had, A'bra-ham gave gifts, and ''sent them away from I'saac
his son, while he yet lived, eastward, unto ''the east country.
7 And these are the days of the years of A'braham's life
which he lived, a hundred threescore and fifteen years.
8 Then A'bra-ham gave up the ghost, and ^died in a good
old age, an old man, and full of years ; and -^was gathered
to his people.
9 And "his sons I'saac and Ish'ma-el buried him in the cave
of Mach-pe'lah, in the field of E'phron the son of Zo'har the
Hit'tite, which is before Mam're ;
10 'The field which A'bra-ham purchased of the sons of
Heth : 'there was A'bra-ham buried, and Sar'ah his wife.
11 l[And it came to pass after the death of A'bra-ham, that
God blessed his son I'saac ; and I'saac dwelt by the *well
La-hai'-roi.
12 T[Now these are the generations of Ish'ma-el, A'bra-
ham's son, 'whom Ha'gar the E-gyp'tian, Sa'rah's handmaid,
bare unto A'bra-ham :
13 And "these are the names of the sons of Ish'ma-el, by
their names, according to their generations : the firstborn of
Ish'ma-eljNe-ba'joth; and Ke'dar,and Ad'be-el, and Mib'sam,
14 And Mish'ma, and Du'mah, and Mas'sa,
15 II Ha'dar, and Te'ma, Je'tur, Na'phish, and Ked'e-mah :
16 These are the sons of Ish'ma-el, and these are their
names, by their towns, and by their castles ; "twelve princes
according to their nations.
17 And these are the years of the life of Ish'ma-el, a
hundred and thirty and seven years : and he "gave up the
ghost and died, and was gathered unto his people.
18 "And they dwelt from Hav'i-lah unto Shur, that is before
E'gypt, as thou goest toward As-syr'i-a : and he fdied "in the
ipresence of all his brethren.
59 And they sent away Re-bek'ah their sister, and
her nurse, and A'bra-ham's servant, and his men.
60 And they blessed Re-bek'ah, and said unto her. Our
sister, be thou the mother of thousands of ten thou-
sands, and let thy seed possess the gate of those
61 which hate them. And Re-bek'ah arose, and her
damsels, and they rode upon the camels, and fol-
lowed the man : and the servant took Re-bek'ah, and
62 went his way. And I'saac came 'from the way of
Be'er-la-hai'-roi ; for he dwelt in the land of the South.
63 And I'saac went out to meditate in the field at the
eventide : and he lifted up his eyes, and saw, and,
64 behold, there were camels coming. And Re-bek'ah
lifted up her eyes, and when she saw I'saac, she
65 lighted off the camel. And she said unto the serv-
ant, What man is this that walketh in the field to
meet us ? And the servant said. It is my master :
66 and she took her veil, and covered herself. And
the servant told I'saac all the things that he had done.
67 And I'saac brought her into his mother Sa'rah's tent,
and took Re-bek'ah, and she became his wife ; and he
loved her : and I'saac was comforted after his mother's
death.
'^O And A'bra-ham took another wife, and her name
2 was Ke-tu'rah. And she bare him Zim'ran, and Jok'-
shan, and Me'dan, and Mid'i-an, and Ish'bak, and
3 Shu'ah. And Jok'shan begat She'ba, and De'dan.
And the sons of De'dan were As-shu'rim, and Le=tu'-
4 shim, and Le-um'mim. And the sons of Mid'i-an ;
E'phah, and E'pher, and Ha'noch, and A-bi'da, and
El-da'ah. All these were the children of Ke-tu'rah.
5 And A'bra-ham gave all that he had unto I'saac.
6 But unto the sons of the concubines, which A'bra-ham
had, A'bra-ham gave gifts ; and he sent them away
from I'saac his son, while he yet lived, eastward,
7 unto the east country. And these are the days of
the years of A'bra-ham's life which he lived, an hun-
Sdred threescore and Mt&.n years. And A'bra-ham
gave up the ghost, and died in a good old age, an
old man, and full of years ; and was gathered to his
9 people. And I'saac and Ish'ma-el his sons buried him
in the cave of Mach-pe'lah, in the field of E'phron the
son of Zo'har the Hit'tite, which is before Mam're ;
10 the field which A'bra-ham pui-chased of the children
of Heth : there was A'bra-ham buried, and Sa'rah his
11 wife. And it came to pass after the death of A'bra-
ham, that God blessed I'saac his son ; and I'saac
dwelt by Be'er-la-hai'-roi.
12 Now these are the generations of Ish'ma-el, A'bra-
ham's son,whom Ha'gar the E-gyp'tian, Sa'rah's hand-
13 maid, bare unto A'bra-ham : and these are the names of
the sons of Ish'ma-el, by their names,according to their
generations: the firstborn of Ish'ma-el, Ne-ba'ioth;
14 and Ke'dar, and Ad'be-el, and Mib'sam, and Mish'ma,
15and Du'mah, and Mas'sa : Ha'dad, and Te'ma, Je'tur,
16 Na'phish, and Ked'e-mah : these are the sons of Ish'-
ma-el, and these are their names, by their villages,
and by their encampments ; twelve princes according
17 to their nations. And these are the years of the life
of Ish'ma-el, an hundred and thirty and seven years :
and he gave up the ghost and died; and was gathered
18 unto his people. And they dwelt from Hav'i-lah unto
Shur that is before E'gypt, as thou goest toward As-
syr'i-a : he ^abode 'in the presence of all his brethren.
B. cr.
isav.
iThe
Sept.
has
through
the wil'
demest.
20r,M»-
tled
Heb./e«
*Or,otwr
agaitui
36 — A. V.
QENESIS,
R. v. — XXV. 19.
B. e.
1807.
'Matt. 1.2.
isa?.
•ch. 22. 23.
'Ch. 24. 29.
1838.
"1 Oiron.
5.20.
2 Chron.
33. 13.
Ezra. 8. 23.
"Rom. 9.
10.
«1 Sam. 9.
9. & 10. 22.
*ch.l7. 16.
& 24. 60.
■2 Sam. 8.
14.
«ch. 27. 29.
Mai. 1. 3.
Eom. 9.12.
'ch. 27. 11,
16, 23,
•Hos. 12.3.
■feh. 27. 36.
1837.
•Ch. 27. 3,
5.
ATob. 1.1,8.
&2. 3.
Ps. S7. 37.
»Heb. 11.9.
tHeb.
venison
was in his
mouth.
*oh. 27. 19,
25, 31.
<ch.27. 6.
tHeb.
with that
red, with
that red
pottage.
I That is,
red.
tHeb.
going to
die.
*Heb, 13.
16.
•Ecol. 8.15.
Isa.22.13.
lCor.15.32.
about
1804.
«ch. 12. 10.
'Ch. 20. 2.
•ch. 12. 1.
^h. 20. 1.
Pb. 39. 12.
Heb. 11.9.
•ch. 28. 15.
/ch. 12. 1.
Pch. 13. 15.
A 15. 18.
»ch. 22. 16.
Ps. 105. 9.
•ch. 15. 5.
& 22. 17.
»ch. 12. 3.
4 22. 18.
>ch. 22.16,
18.
»ch.l2.13.
A 20. 2, 13.
"ProT. 29.
26.
•ch. 24. 16.
19 ^And these are the generations of I'saac, A'bra-ham's
son : ''A'bra-ham begat I'saac :
20 And I'saac was forty years old when he took Re-bek'ah
to wife,'the daughter of Beth'u-el the Syr'i-an of Pa'dan-a'ram,
'the sister to La'ban the Syr'i-an.
21 And I'saac entreated the Loed for his wife, because she
toas barren: "and the Loed was entreated of him, and ""Re-
bek'ah his wife conceived.
22 And the children struggled together within her ; and
she said, If it be so, why am I thus? ''And she went to
inquire of the Loed.
23 And the Lokd said unto her, "Two nations are in thy
womb, and two manner of people shall be separated from
thy bowels; and Hhe one people shall be stronger than the
oiAcr people ; and "the elder shall serve the younger.
24 ^And when her days to be delivered were fulfilled, be-
hold, there were twins in her womb.
25 And the first came out red, ''all over like a hairy gar-
ment ; and they called his name E'sau.
26 And after that came his brother out, and "his hand took
hold on E'sau's heel ; and his name was called Ja'cob : and
I'saac was threescore years old when she bare them.
27 And the boys grew : and E'sau was *a cunning hunter,
a man of the field; and Ja'cob ^vas-^a plain man, 'dwelling
in tents.
28 And I'saac loved E'sau, because fhe did ''eat of his
venison : 'Tjut Re-bek'ah loved Ja'cob.
29 ^And Ja'cob sod pottage : and E'sau came from the
field, and he was faint :
30 And E'sau said to Ja'cob, Feed me, I pray thee, fwith
that same red pottage; for I am faint: therefore was his
name called ||E'dora.
31 And Ja'cob said. Sell me this day thy birthright.
32 And E'sau said. Behold, I am fat the point to die : and
what profit shall this birthright do to me?
33 And Ja'cob said. Swear to me this day ; and he sware
unto him : and *he sold his birthright unto Ja'cob.
34 Then Ja'cob gave E'sau bread and pottage of lentiles;
and "he diJ eat and drink, and rose up, and went his way :
thus E'sau despised his bJrthright.
CHAPTER XXVI.
Isaac goeth to Gerar—Abimelech* s covenant with him at Beer-sheba.
AND there was a famine in the land, besides "the first
famine that was in the days of A'bra-ham. And I'saac
went unto ''A'bim'e-lech king of the Phi-lis'tines unto Ge'rar.
2 And the Loed appeared unto him, and said, Go not down
into E'gypt; dwell in "the land which I shall tell thee of.
3 ''Sojourn in this land, and *I will be with thee, and -^will
bless thee ; for unto thee, and unto thy seed, "I will give all
these countries, and I will perform Hhe oath which I sware
unto A'bra-ham thy father ;
4 And *I will make thy seed to multiply as the stars of
heaven, and will give unto thy seed all these countries ; ''and
in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed :
5 'Because that A'bra-ham obeyed my voice, and kept my
charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws.
6 51 And I'saac dwelt in Ge'rar.
7 And the men of the place asked him of his wife ; and
"he said. She is my sister: for "he feared to say, She is my
wife ; lest, said he, the men of the place should kill me for
Re-bek'ah ; because she "was fair to look upon.
8 And it came to pass, when he had been there a long
time, that A-bim'e-lech king of the Phi-lis'tines looked out
at a window, and saw, and, behold, I'saac was sporting with
Re-bek'ah his wife.
9 And A-bim'e-lech called I'saac, and said. Behold of a
surety she is thy wife : and how saidst thou. She is my sister?
And I'saac said unto him, Because I said, Lest I die for her,
19 And these are the generations of I'saac, A'bra-ham's
20 son: A'bra-ham begat I'saac: and I'saac was forty years
old when he took Re-bek'ah, the daughter of Beth'u-el
Hhe Syr'ian of Pad'dan-a'ram, the sister of La'ban the
21 'Syr'ian, to be his wife. And I'saac intreated the
Loed for his wife, because she was barren : and the
Loed was intreated of him, and Re-bek'ah his wife
22 conceived. And the children struggled together
within her ; and she said. If it be so, ^wherefore do
23 1 live ? And she went to inquire of the Loed. And
the Loed said unto her.
Two nations are in thy womb,
And two peoples shall be separated even from thy
bowels :
And the one people shall be stronger than the other
people ;
And the elder shall serve the younger.
24 And when her days to be delivered were fulfilled,
25 behold, there were twins in her womb. And the
first came forth ^red, all over like an hairy garment ;
26 and they called his name E'sau. And after that came
forth his brother, and his hand had hold on E'sau's
heel ; and his name was called ^Ja'cob : and I'saac
27 was threescore years old when she bare them. And
the boys grew: and E'sau was a cunning hunter, a
man of the field : and Ja'cob was a 'plain man, dwell-
28 ing in tents. Now I'saac loved E'sau, because he did
29 eat of his venison : and Re-bek'ah loved Ja'cob. And
Ja'cob sod pottage : and E'sau came in from the field,
30 and he was faint : and E'sau said to Ja'cob, Feed me,
I pi'ay thee, with "that same red pottage; for I am
31 faint ; therefore was his name called ^E'dom. And
32 Ja'cob said, Sell me 'this day thy birthright. And
E'sau said, Behold, I am at the point to die: and
33 what profit shall the birthright do to me? And
Ja'cob said. Swear to me 'this day; and he sware
unto him : and he sold his birthright unto Ja'cob.
34 And Ja'cob gave E'sau bread and pottage of lentils ;
and he did eat and drink, and rose up, and went his
way : so E'sau despised his birthright.
^v And there was a famine in the land, beside the
first famine that was in the days of A'bra-ham. And
I'saac went unto A-bim'e-lech king of the Phi-lis'tines
2 unto Ge'rar. And the Loed appeared unto him, and
said. Go not down into E'gypt; dwell in the land
3 which I shall tell thee of: sojourn in this land, and
I will be with thee, and will bless thee ; for unto thee,
and unto thy seed, I will give all these lands, and I
will establish the oath which I sware unto A'bra-ham
4 thy father ; and I will multiply thy seed as the stars
of heaven, and will give unto thy seed all these lands ,
and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth 'be
5 blessed ; because that A'bra-ham obeyed my voice,
and kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes,
5 and my laws. And I'saac dwelt in Ge'rar: and the
men of the place asked him of his wife ; and he said.
She is my sister : for he feared to say. My wife ; lest,
said he, the men of the place should kill me for
8 Re-bek'ah : because she was fair to look upon. And
it came to pass, when he had been there a long time,
that A-bim'e-lech king of the Phi-lis'tines looked out
at a window, and saw, and, behold, I'saac was sport-
9 ing with Re-bek'ah his wife. And A-bim'e-lech called
I'saac, and said. Behold, of a surety she is thy wife :
and how saidst thou. She is my sister ? Ana I'saac
said unto him. Because I said. Lest I die for her.
XXVI. 35. — A. V.
OENBSIS,
R. V. — 37
B.C.
1804.
.P8. 105.
, 15.
\ tHeb.
' found.
' 'Matt. 13.8
.Mark 4. 8.
'ver. 3.
. h. 24.1,35.
lob 42. 12.
. h. 24.35.
i-s. 112. 3.
i ■iov.10.22
t ileb.
went going
II Or, hus-
bandry.
"ch. 37. 11.
Eccl. 4. 4.
■<■ch.21.30.
'Ex. 1. 9.
►ch. 21. 31.
tHeb.
living.
'ch. 21. 25.
II That is,
Contention
II That is,
Hatred.
II That Is,
Room.
"Ch. 17. 6.
A- 28. 3.
A 41. 62.
Ex. 1. 7.
»ch. 17. 7.
& 24. 12.
4 28. 13.
Ejc. 3. 6.
AcU 7. 32.
'Ch. 15. 1.
''Tcr. 8, 4.
•ch. 12. 7.
A 13. 18.
/Ps. 116.
17.
»ch. 21. 22.
, »Judg. 11.
■ver. 16.
tHeb.
Steing we
s<iw.
»ch. 21.
■22, 23.
tHeb.
Jf thou
>ihaU, &c.
ch. 24. 31.
1'3. 115.15.
■"ch. 19. 3.
I That is,
an oath.
»ch. 21. 31.
That is,
f fie well 0/
the oath.
fch.36. 2.
reh. 27. 46.
& 28. 1, 8.
I?e6.
tHeb.
oUtemett
of spirit.
10 And A-bim'e-lech said, What is this thou hast done unto
us ? one of the people might lightly have lain with thy wife,
and "thou shouldest have brought guiltiness upon us.
11 And A-bim'e-lech charged all his people, saying, He that
'toucheth this man or his wife shall surely be put to death.
12 Then I'saac sowed in that land, and f received in the
same year ""a hundredfold : and the LoED 'blessed him :
13 And the man 'waxed great, and fwent forward, and
grew until he became very great:
14 For he had possession of flocks, and possession of
herds, and great store of || servants : and the Phi-lis'tines "en-
vied him.
15 For all the wells "which his father's servants had digged
in the days of A'bra-ham his father, the Phi-lis'tines had
stopped them, and filled them with earth.
16 And A-bim'e-lech said unto I'saac, Go from us; for
''thou art much mightier than we.
17 ^And I'saac departed thence, and pitched his tent in
the valley of Ge'rar, and dwelt there.
18 And I'saac digged again the wells of water, which they
had digged in the days of A'bra-ham his father; for the
Phi-lis'tines had stopped them after the death of A'bra-ham :
"and he called their names after the names by which his
father had called them.
19 And I'saac's servants digged in the valley, and found
there a well of fspringing water.
20 And the herdmen of Ge'rar 'did strive with I'saac's herd-
men, saying, The water is ours : and he called the name of
the well II E'sek; because they strove with him.
21 And they digged another well, and strove for that also :
and he called the name of it H Sit'nah.
22 And he removed from thence, and digged another well;
and for that they strove not : and he called the name of
it II Re-ho'both ; and he said, For now the Lord hath made
room for us, and we shall "be fruitful in the land.
23 And he went up from thence to Be'er-she'ba.
24 And the Lord appeared unto him the same night, and
said, ''I am the God of A'bra-ham thy father: ""fear not, for ''I
am with thee, and will bless thee, and multiply thy seed for
my servant A'bra-ham's sake.
25 And he "builded an altar there, and -^called upon the
name of the Lord, and pitched his tent there : and there
I'saac's servants digged a well.
26 ^Then A-bim'e-lech went to him from Ge'rar, and
A-huz'zath one of his friends, "and Phi'chol the chief cap-
tain of his army.
27 And I'saac said unto them. Wherefore come ye to me,
seeing *ye hate me, and have "sent me away from you?
28 And they said, fWe saw certainly that the Lord *was
with thee : and we said. Let there be now an oath betwixt
us, even betwixt us and thee, and let us make a covenant
with thee ;
29 fThat thou wilt do us no hurt, as we have not touched
thee, and as we have done unto thee nothing but good, and
have sent thee away in peace : 'thou art now the blessed of
the Lord.
30 "And he made them a feast, and they did eat and drink.
31 And they rose up betimes in the morning, and "sware
one to another : and I'saac sent them away, and they departed
from him in peace.
32 And it came to pass the same day, that I'saac's servants
came, and told him concerning the well which they had
digged, and said unto him, We have found water.
33 And he called it || She'bah : "therefore the name of the
city is II Be'er-she'ba unto this day.
34 ^"And E'sau was forty years old when he took to wife
Ju'dith the daughter of Be-e'ri the Hit'tite, and Bash'e-math
the daughter of E'lon the Hit'tite:
35 Which'were fa grief of mind unto I'saac and to Re-bek'ah.
10 And A-bim'e-lech said. What is this thou hast done
unto us? one of the people might lightly have lien
with thy wife, and thou shouldest have brought guilt-
llinessuponus. And A-bim'e-lech charged all the peo-
ple, saying, He that toucheth this man or his wife
12 shall surely be put to death. And I'saac sowed in that
land, and found in the same year an hundredfold :
13 and the Lord blessed him. And the man waxed
great, and grew more and more until he became very
14 great : and he had possessions of flocks, and posses-
sions of herds, and a great household : and the Phi-
151is'tines envied him. Now all the wells which his
father's servants had digged in the days of A'bra-ham
his father, the Phi-lis'tines had stopped them, and
16 filled them with earth. And A-bim'e-lech said unto
I'saac, Go from us ; for thou art much mightier than
17 we. And I'saac departed thence, and encamped in
18 the valley of Ge'rar, and dwelt there. And I'saac
digged again the wells of water, which they had
digged in the days of A'bra-ham his father; for the
Phi-lis'tines had stopped them after the death of
A'bra-ham : and he called their names after the names
19 by which his father had called them. And I'saac's
servants digged in the valley, and found there a well
20 of 'springing water. And the herdmen of Ge'rar
strove with I'saac's herdmen, saying. The water is
ours: and he called the name of the well ^E'sek;
21 because they contended with him. And they digged
another well, and they strove for that also : and he
22 called the name of it 'Sit'nah. And he removed from
thence, and digged another well ; and for that they
strove not : and he called the name of it *Re-ho'both ;
and he said. For now the Lord hath made room for
23 us, and we shall be fruitful in the land. And he
24 went up from thence to Be'er-she'ba. And the Lord
appeared unto him the same night, and said, I am
the God of A'bra-ham thy father : fear not, for I am
with thee, and will bless thee, and multiply thy seed
25 for my servant A'bra-ham's sake. And he builded
an altar there, and called upon the name of the
Lord, and pitched his tent there : and there I'saac's
26 servants digged a well. Then A-bim'e-lech went to
him from Ge'rar, and A-huz'zath his friend,and Phi'col
27 the captain of his host. And I'saac said unto them.
Wherefore are ye come unto me, seeing ye hate me,
28 and have sent me away from you? And they said.
We saw plainly that the Lord was with thee: and
we said. Let there now be an oath betwixt us, even
betwixt us and thee, and let us make a covenant with
29 thee ; that thou wilt do us no hurt, as we have not
touched thee, and as we have done unto thee nothing
but good, and have sent thee away in peace : thou
30 art now the blessed of the Lord. And he made
31 them a feast, and they did eat and drink. And they
rose up betimes in the morning, and sware one to
another: and I'saac sent them away, and they de-
32 parted from him in peace. And it came to pass the
same day, that I'saac's servants came, and told him
concerning the well which they had digged, and said
33 unto him, We have found water. And he called it
''Shi'bah: therefore the name of the city is Be'er-
she'ba unto this day.
34 And when E'sau was forty years old he took to
wife Ju'dith the daughter of Be-e'ri the Hit'tite, and
35 Bas'e-math the daughter of E'lon the Hit'tite; and they
were a 'grief of mind unto I'saac and to Re-bek'ah.
B.C.
1804.
iHeb.
living.
2That is,
Conten-
tion.
sThat Is,
Enmity.
*That is,"
Broad
places,
or.
Room.
'■See ch.
1x1.31.
•Heb.
bitiermss
of spirit
38 — A. V.
GKNESIS,
R. V. — XXVII. 1.
B. a.
about
i7eo.
•ch. 48. 10.
1 Sam. 3. 2.
»ProT. 27.
1.
Jam. 4. 14.
«ch. 2S. 27,
28.
tHeb.
hutU.
"•ver. 27.
ch. 48.9,15.
d 49. 28.
Deut.33.1.
•rer. IS.
/rer. 4.
frer. 4.
»ch. 25.25.
'Ter. 22.
»ch. 9. 25.
Deut. 27.
18.
'ch. 43. 9,
1 Sam. 25.
24.
2Sam.l4.9
Matt. 27.
25.
~Ter.4, 9.
tHeb.
detirahle
«Ter. 27.
•rer. 4.
tHeb. he-
fort mi,
JTer. 12.
frer. 16.
CHAPTER XXVII.
Isaac sendeth Esau /or venison— Jacob obiaineth the blessing.
AND it came to pass, that when I'saac was old, and "his
eyes were dim, so that he could not see, he called E'sau
his eldest son, and said unto him. My son : and he said
unto him, Behold, here am I.
2 And he said. Behold now, I am old, I 'know not the day
of my death :
3 "Now therefore take, I pray thee, thy weapons, thy quiver
and thy bow,and go out to the field,and ftake me some venison ;
4 And make me savoury meat, such as I love, and bring it to
me, that I may eat ; that my soul ''may bless thee before I die.
5 And Re-bek'ah heard when I'saac spake to E'sau his son.
And E'sau went to the field to hunt for venison, and to
bring it.
6 ^And Re-bek'ah spake unto Ja'cob her son, saying. Be-
hold, I heard thy father speak unto E'sau thy brother, saying,
7 Bring me venison, and make me savoury meat, that I
may eat, and bless thee before the Lord before my death.
8 Now therefore, my son, 'obey my voice according to
that which I command thee.
9 Go now to the flock, and fetch me from thence two good
kids of the goats ; and I will make them •'^savoury meat for
thy father, such as he loveth :
10 And thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat,
and that he "may bless thee before his death.
11 And Ja'cob said to Re-bek'ah his mother. Behold, *E'sau
my brother is a hairy man, and I am a smooth man :
12 My father peradventure will 'feel me, and I shall seem
to him as a deceiver ; and I shall bring *a curse upon me,
and not a blessing.
13 And his mother said unto him, 'Upon me be thy curse,
my son : only obey my voice, and go fetch me them.
14 And he went, and fetched, and brought them to his
mother : and his mother ""made savoury meat, such as his
father loved.
15 And Re-bek'ah took f "goodly raiment of her eldest son
E'sau, which were with her in the house, and put them upon
Ja'cob her younger son :
16 And she put the skins of the kids of the goats upon
his hands, and upon the smooth of his neck :
17 And she gave the savoury meat and the bread, which
she had prepared, into the hand of her son Ja'cob.
18 ^And he came unto his father, and said. My father:
and he said. Here am I ; who ai-t thou, my son ?
19 And Ja'cob said unto his father,! am E'sau thy firstborn;
I have done according as thou badest me : arise, I pray
thee, sit and eat of my venison, "that thy soul may bless me.
20 And I'saac said unto his son. How is it that thou hast
found it so quickly, my son ? And he said, Because the
LoED thy God brought it fto me.
21 And I'saac said unto Ja'cob, Come near, I pray thee,
that I "may feel thee, my son, whether thou 6e my very son
E'sau or not.
22 And Ja'cob went near unto I'saac his father ; and he felt
him, and said, The voice is Ja'cob's voice, but the hands are
the hands of E'sau.
23 And he discerned him not, because "his hands were
hairy, as his brother E'sau's hands : so he blessed him.
24 And he said. Art thou my very son E'sau? And he
said, I am..
25 And he .said. Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my
son's vension, ''that my soul may bless thee. And he
brought it near to him, and he did eat : and he brought him
wine, and he drank.
26 And his father I'saac said unto him, Come near now,
and kiss me, my son.
27 And he came near, and kissed him : and he smelled
the smell of his raiment, and blessed him, and .said,
^' And it came to pass, that when I'saac was old,
and his eyes were dim, so that he could not see, he
called E'sau his elder son, and said unto him. My
2 son : and he said unto him. Here am I. And he
said. Behold now, I am old, I know not the day of
3 my death. Now therefore take, I pray thee, thy
weapons, thy quiver and thy bow, and go out to the
4 field, and take me venison ; and make me savoury
meat, such as I love, and bring it to me, that I may
5 eat ; that my soul may bless thee before I die. And
Re-bek'ah heard when I'saac spake to E'sau his son.
And E'sau went to the field to hunt for venison, and
6 to bring it. And Re-bek'ah spake unto Ja'cob her
son, saying. Behold, I heard thy father speak unto
7 E'sau thy brother, saying. Bring me venison, and
make me savoury meat, that I may eat, and bless
8 thee before the Lord before my death. Now there
fore, my son, obey my voice according to that which
9 1 command thee. Go now to the flock, and fetch
me from thence two good kids of the goats ; and I
will make them savoury meat for thy father, such
10 as he loveth: and thou shalt bring it to thy father,
that he may eat, so that he may bless thee before
11 his death. And Ja'cob said to Re-bek'ah his mother,
Behold, E'sau my brother is a hairy man, and I am
12 a smooth man. My father peradventure will feel
me, and I shall seem to him as a 'deceiver ; and I
shall bring a curse upon me, and not a blessing.
13 And his mother said unto him. Upon me be thy
curse, my son : only obey my voice, and go fetch
14 me them. And he went, and fetched, and brought
them to his mother: and his mother made savoury
15 meat such as his father loved. And Re-bek'ah took
the goodly raiment of E'sau her elder son, which
were with her in the house, and put them upon
16 Ja'cob her younger son : and she put the skins of
the kids of the goats upon his hands, and upon the
17 smooth of his neck : and she gave the savoury meat
and the bread, which she had prepared, into the
18 hand of her son Ja'cob. And he came unto his
father, and said. My father : and he said. Here am
191; who art thou, my son ? And Ja'cob said unto
his father, I am E'sau thy firstborn ; I have done
according as thou badest me : arise, I pray thee,
sit and eat of my venison, that thy soul may bless
20 me. And I'saac said unto his son. How is it that
thou hast found it so quickly, my son? And he
said. Because the Lord thy God sent me good
21 speed. And I'saac said unto Ja'cob, Come near, I
pray thee, that I may feel thee, my son, whether
22 thou be my very son E'sau or not. And Ja'cob
went near unto I'saac his father; and he felt him,
and said. The voice is Ja'cob's voice, but the hands
23 are the hands of E'sau. And he discerned him not,
because his hands were hairy, as his brother E'sau's
24hands:' so he blessed him. And he said, Art thou
25 my very son E'sau ? And he said, I am. And he said,
bring it near to me, and I Avill eat of my son's veni-
son, that my soul may bless thee. And he brought
it near to him, and be did eat: and he brought
26 him wine, and he drank. And his father I'saac said
unto him. Come near now, and kiss me, my son.
27 And he came near, and kissed him : and he smelled
the smell of his raiment, and blessed him, and said.
XXVII. 46. — A. V.
OENESIS.
R. v. — 39
B. a.
17QO.
•Hos. 14. 6.
'Heb. 11.
20.
-Deut. 33.
13.28.
2Sam.l.21.
«ch.43. 18.
»Deut. 33.
28.
»ch. 9. 25.
2,3. 23.
••ch. 49. 8.
"ch. 12. 3.
Num. 24.9.
tHeb.
Irfmbling
irilh a
rjreattrem-
Iting
greally.
tHeb.
hunted.
<ch.28.3,4.
Rom. 11.
29.
"iHeb. 12.
17.
•ch. 25. 26.
!| That is,
A sup-
planter.
/ch. 25. 33.
nFulfilled.
2 Sara. 8.
14. ver. 29.
'ver. 28.
J! Or, iup-
ported.
'Heb. 12.
17.
*Ter. 28.
Heb.llJ20.
||Or,o//A«
fatness.
'ch. 25. 23.
Obad. 18.
19, 20.
2 Sam. 8.
14.
"2 Kings
8 20.
"Ch. 37.4,8.
•Ch. 50. 3,
4,10.
KIbad. 10.
«Pb. 64. 5.
'Ch. 11. 31.
•ch. 26. 35.
&28. 8.
>ch 24. S.
See, the smell of my son is as the smell of a field which the
Lord hath blessed :
28 Therefore 'God give thee of "the dew of heaven, and
"the fatness of the earth, and "'plenty of corn and wine :
29 "Let people serve thee, and nations bow down to thee :
be lord over thy brethren, and 'let thy mother's sons bow
down to thee : "cursed be every one that curse th thee, and
blessed be he that blesseth thee.
30 ^And it came to pass, as soon as I'saac had made an
end of blessing Ja'cob, and Ja'cob was yet scarce gone out
from the presence of I'saac his father, that E'sau his brother
came in from his hunting.
31 And he also had made savoury meat, and brought
it unto his father, and said unto his father. Let my father
arise, and ''eat of his son's venison, that thy soul may
bless me.
32 And I'saac his father said unto him. Who art thou?
And he said, I am thy son, thy firstborn, E'sau.
33 And I'saac ftrembled very exceedingly, and said, Who ?
where is he that hath ftaken venison and brought t< me,
and I have eaten of all before thou camest, and have blessed
him ? yea, "and he shall be blessed.
34 And when E'sau heard the words of his father, '''he cried
with a great and exceeding bitter cry, and said unto his
father. Bless me, even me also, O my father.
35 And he said. Thy brother came with subtilty, and hath
taken away thy blessing.
36 And he said, 'Is not he rightly named || Ja'cob? for he
hath supplanted me these two times : -''he took away my
birthright; and, behold, now he hath taken away my
blessing. And he said. Hast thou not reserved a blessing
for me?
37 And I'saac answered and said unto E'sau, "Behold, I
have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I
given to him for servants; and ''with corn and wine have
I II sustained him: and what shall I do now unto thee,
my son?
38 And E'sau said unto his father. Hast thou but one
blessing, my father? bless me, even me also, O my father.
And E'sau lifted up his voice, 'and wept.
39 And I'saac his father answered and said unto him.
Behold, ''thy dwelling shall be || the fatness of the earth,
and of the dew of heaven from above :
40 And by thy sword shalt thou live, and 'shalt serve
thy brother ; and "it shall come to pass when thou shalt
have the dominion, that thou shalt break his yoke from off
thy neck.
41 T[And E'sau "hated Ja'cob because of the blessing where-
with his father blessed him : and E'sau said in his heart,
"The days of mourning for my father are at hand ; "then
will I slay my brother Ja'cob.
42 And these words of E'sau her elder son were told to
Re-bek'ah : and she sent and called Ja'cob her younger son,
and said unto him. Behold, thy brother E'sau, as touching
thee, doth 'comfort himself, purposing to kill thee.
43 Now therefore, my son, obey my voice ; and arise, flee
thou to La'ban my brother 'to Ha' ran ;
44 And tarry with him a few days, until thy brother's fury
turn away ;
45 Until thy brother's anger turn away from thee, and he
forget that which thou hast done to him : then I will send,
and fetch thee from thence : why should I be deprived also
of you both in one day ?
46 And Re-bek'ah said to I'saac, 'I am weary of my life
because of the daughters of Heth : 'if Ja'cob take a wife of
the daughters of Heth, such as these which are of the
daughters of the land, what good shall my life do me ?
See, the smell of my son
Is as the smell of a field which the Lord hath blessed :
28 And God give thee of the dew of heaven,
And of the fatness of the earth,
And plenty of corn and wine :
29 Let peoples serve thee.
And nations bow down to thee :
Be lord over thy brethren.
And let thy mother's sons bow down to thee :
Cursed be every one that curseth thee.
And blessed be every one that blesseth thee.
30 And it came to pass, as soon as I'saac had made an
end of blessing Ja'cob, and Ja'cob was yet scarce
gone out from the presence of I'saac his father, that
31 E'sau his brother came in from his hunting. And
he also made savoury meat, and brought it unto his
father; and he said unto his father. Let my father
arise, and eat of his son's venison, that thy soul
32 may bless me. And I'saac his father said unto
him, Who art thou? And he said, I am thy son,
33 thy firstborn, E'sau. And I'saac trembled very ex-
ceedingly, and said. Who then is he that hath
taken venison, and brought it me, and I have eaten
of all before thou camest, and have blessed him?
34 yea, and he shall be blessed. When E'sau heard
the words of his father, he cried with an exceeding
great and bitter cry, and said unto his father, Bless
35 me, even me also, O my father. And he skid. Thy
brother came with guile, and hath taken away thy
36 blessing. And he said. Is not he rightly named
'Ja'cob ? for he hath supplanted me these two times
he took away my birthright; and, behold, now he
hath taken away my blessing. And he said, Ha.st
37 thou not reserved a blessing for me? And I'saac
answered and said unto E'sau, Behold, I have made
him thy lord, and all his brethren have 1 given to him
for servants ; and with corn and wine have I sustained
him : and what then shall I do for thee, my son ?
38 And E'sau said unto his father. Hast thou but one
blessing, my father? bless me, even me also, O my
father. And E'sau lifted up his voice, and wept.
39 And I'saac his father answered and said unto him.
Behold, ^of the fatness of the earth shall be thy
dwelling.
And ^of the dew of heaven from above ;
40 ^nd by thy sword shalt thou live, and thou shalt
serve thy brother;
And it shall come to pass when thou shalt break loose.
That thou shalt shake his yoke from off thy neck.
41 And E'sau hated Ja'cob because of the blessing
wherewith his father blessed him ; and E'sau said
in his heart. The days of mourning for my father
are at hand; then will I slay my brother Ja'cob.
42 And the words of E'sau her elder son were told to
Re-bek'ah; and she sent and called Ja'cob her
younger son, and said unto him. Behold, thy
brother E'sau, as touching thee, doth comfort him-
43 self, purposing to kill thee. Now therefore, my
son, obey my voice; and arise, flee thou to La'ban
44 my brother to Ha' ran ; and tarry with him a few
45 days, until thy brother's fury turn away ; until thy
brother's anger turn away from thee, and he forget
that which thou hast done to him ; then I will send,
and fetch thee from thence : why should I be be-
reaved of you both in one day ?
46 And Re-bek'ah said to I'saac, I am weary of my life
because of the daughters of Heth: if Ja'cob takeawife
of the daughters of Heth, such as these, of the daugh-
ters of the land, what good shall my life do me?
B. a.
izeo.
'Seech.
IXT.2&
»0r,
awajf
/rtmt
40 — A. V.
QENBSIS,
R. v.— XXVIII. 1.
B. e.
i?eo.
•ch.27.3S
•ch.24.3.
'Hos. 12.12
^ch.25.20.
•ch. 22. 23.
/eli.24.29.
#eh.l7.1,6.
fHeb. an
aaembly
»ch.l2.2.
+Heb.o/
thy tt>-
joumings.
•ch. 17. 8.
*ch. 24. S.
&. 26. 35.
tHeb.
were mil
in the et/ej
dec.
ich. 36. 3,
she is
called
Basho'
math.
"Ch. 25.13.
•Hos.12.12
•Called,
Acts 7. 2,
Charran.
«h. 41. 1.
Job 33. 15.
tjohn 1.61
Heb. 1. 14.
'Ch. 35. 1.
db48.3.
•eh. 26. 24.
«ch. 13. 16.
A 35. 12.
•ch. 13. 16.
tlleb.
break/orth
"Ch. 13. 14.
Deut.l2J!0
•ch. 12. 3.
A 18. 18. i.
22a8.A26.
4.
»See ver.
20,21.
ch. 26. 24.
A. 31. 3.
■Ch. 48. 16.
Pt 121.5,7,
8.
•ch. 35. 6.
»Deut. 28.
6.
Joeh. 1. 6.
1 Kings 8.
SI.
Heb. 13. 5.
•Num. 23.
M.
^Ex. 3. 5.
Joah. 6. 16.
«eh. 31. 13.
45. A 33.14.
/I*T. 8.10,
U,12.
Num. 7. 1.
fJudg. 1.
2S, 26.
Hos. 4. 15.
1 That is,
the house
qfGod.
*eh. 31. 13.
Judg. 11.
SO.
2 Bam. 16.8
*Ter. 15.
*lTim.6.8.
<Judg. 11.
81.
2 Sam. 19.
24,30.
••DeuL 26.
17.
Stem. 15.
&
S Kings 5.
17.
-eh.36.7,14
•LCT. 27.30
CHAPTER XXVIII.
Vision of Jacob's ladder — Stone of Beth-el—Jacob's vow.
AND I'saac called Ja'cob, and "blessed him, and charged
him, and said unto him, ''Thou shalt not take a wife of
the daughters of Ca'naan.
2 "Arise, go to ''Pa'dan-a'ram, to the house of 'Beth'u-el thy
mother's father; and take thee a wife from thence of the
daughters of ■''La'ban thy mother's brother.
3 "And God Almighty bless thee, and make thee fruit-
ful, and multiply thee, that thou mayest be fa multitude
of people;
4 And give thee *the blessing of A'bra-ham, to thee, and
to thy seed with thee ; that thou mayest inherit the
land t'wherein thou art a stranger, which God gave unto
A'bra-ham.
5 And I'saac sent away Ja'cob : and he went to Pa'dan-a'ram
unto La'ban, son of Beth'u-el the Syi-'i-an, the brother of
Re-bek'ah, Ja'cob's and E'sau's mother.
6 ^When E'sau saw that I'saac had blessed Ja'cob, and
sent him away to Pa'dan-a'ram, to take him a wife from
thence ; and that as he blessed him he gave him a charge,
saying, Thou shalt not take a wife of the daughters of
Ca'naan ;
7 And that Ja'cob obeyed his father and his mother, and
was gone to Pa'dan-a'ram;
8 And E'sau seeing *that the daughters of Ca'naan f pleased
not I'saac his father ;
9 Then went E'sau unto Ish'ma-el, and took unto the wives
which he had 'Ma'ha-lath the daughter of Ish'ma-el A'bra-
ham's son, "'the sister of Ne-ba'joth, to be his wife.
10 ^And Ja'cob "went out from Be'er-she'ba, and went
toward "Ha'ran.
11 And he lighted upon a certain place, and tarried there
all night, because the sun was set ; and he took of the
stones of that place, and put them for his pillows, and lay
down in that place to sleep.
12 And he "dreamed, and behold a ladder set up on the
earth, and the top of it reached to heaven : and behold 'the
angels of God ascending and descending on it.
13 'And, behold, the Lord stood above it, and said, 'I am
the Lord God of A'bra-ham thy father, and the God of I'saac :
the land whereon thou liest, to thee will I give it, and to
thy seed;
14 And "thy seed shall be as the dust of the earth : and
thou shalt fspread abroad "to the west, and to the east, and
to the north, and to the south : and in thee and *ii. thy seed
shall all the families of the earth be blessed.
15 And, behold, "I am with thee, and will 'keep thee in all
places whither thou goest, and will "bring thee again into
this land ; for 'I will not leave thee, "until I have done that
which I have spoken to thee of.
16 ^And Ja'cob awaked out of his sleep, and he said.
Surely the Loed is in ''this place ; and I knew it not.
17 And he was afraid, and said. How dreadful is this place !
this is none other but the house of God, and this is the gate
of heaven.
18 And Ja'cob rose up early in the morning, and took the
stone that he had put for his pillows, and 'set it up for a
pillar, ■''and poured oil upon the top of it.
' 19 And he called the name of "that place ||Beth'-el: but
the name of that city was called Luz at the first.
20 ''And Ja'cob vowed a vow, saying. If 'God will be with
me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give
me *bread to eat, and raiment to put on,
21 So that 'I come again to my father's house in peace;
"then shall the Lord be my God :
22 And this stone, Avhich I have set for a pillar, "shall be
God's house : "and of all that thou shalt give me I will
surely give the tenth unto thee.
«0 Andl'saac called Ja'cob,and blessed hlm,and charged
him, and said unto him. Thou shalt not take a wife of
2 the daughters of Ca'naan. Arise, go to Pad'dan-
a'ram, to the house of Beth'u-el thy mother's father ;
and take thee a wife from thence of the daughters of
3 La'ban thy mother's brother. And 'God Almighty bless
thee, and make thee fruitful, and multiply thee, that
4 thou mayest be a company of peopJes ; and give thee
the blessing of A'bra-ham, to thee, and to thy seed
with thee ; that thou mayest inherit the land of thy so-
5 journings,which God gave untoA'bra-ham. And I'saac
sent away Ja'cob : and he went to Pad'dan-a'ram unto
La'ban, son of Beth'u-el the ^Syr'i-an, the brother of
6 Re-bek'ah, Ja'col ' j and E'sau's mother. Now E'sau
saw that I'saac had blessed Ja'cob and sent him
away to Pad'dan-a'ram, to take him a wife from
thence; and that as he blessed him he gave him a
charge, saying. Thou shalt not take a wife of the
7 daughters of Ca'naan ; and that Ja'cob obeyed his
father and his mother, and was gone to Pad'dan
8 a'ram : and E'sau saw that the daughters of Ca'naan
9 pleased not I'saac his father; and E'sau went unto
Ish'ma-el, and took unto the wives which he had
Ma'ha-lath the daughter of Ish'ma-el A'bra-ham's
son, the sister of Ne-ba'ioth, to be his wife.
10 And Ja'cob went out from Be'er-she'ba, and went
11 toward Ha' ran. And he lighted upon % certain
place, and tarried there all night, because the sun
was set ; and he took one of the stones of the place,
and put it under his head, and lay down in that
1 2 place to sleep. And he dreamed, and behold a lad
der set up on the earth, and the top of it reached to
heaven : and behold the angels of God ascending
13 and descending on it. And, behold, the Lord stood
^above it, and said, I am the Lord, the God of A'bra-
ham thy father, and the God of I'saac : the land
whereon thou liest, to thee will I give it, and to thy
14 seed ; and thy seed shall be as the dust of the earth,
and thou shalt 'spread abroad to the west, and to
the east, and to the north, and to the south : and in
thee and in thy seed shall all the families of the earth
15 be blessed. And, behold, I am with thee, and will
keep thee whithersoever thou goest, and will bring
thee again into this land ; for I will not leave thee,
until I have done that which I have spoken to thee
16 of. And Ja'cob awaked out of his sleep, and he said,
Surely the Lord is in this place ; and I knew it not.
17 And he was afraid, and said. How dreadful is this
place ! this is none other but the house of God, and
18 this is the gate of heaven. And Ja'cob rose up early
in the morning, and took the stone that he had put
under his head, and set it up for a pillar, and poured
19 oil upon the top of it. And he called the name of
that place 'Beth'el : but the name of the city was
20 Luz at the first. And Ja'cob vowed a vow, saying,
If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way
that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and raiment
21 to put on, so that I come again to my father's house
22 in peace, 'then shall the Lord be my God, and this
stone, which I have set up for a pillar, shall be God's
house: and of all that thou shalt give me I will
surely give the tenth unto thee.
B. <r.
1760.
iHeb. El
Shaddai,
»Heb.
Aram-
eani
3Heb.
theplact-
*0i, be-
side him
5Heb.
break
SoTlK.
That Is,
The
house of
Ood.
'Or, and
the
Lord
tcill be
viy Ood,
then this
stone ti:e.
XXIX. 26. — A. V.
OKNESIS
R. v. — 41
B. a.
i7eo.
tHeb.iift
vp his/eet.
•■Num. 23.
7.
Hos. 12.12.
tlleb.
children.
tHeb. Is
there
peace to
himf
»ch. 43. 27
tHeb. yet
the day i3
greaX.
»Ex. 2. 16.
■iEx. 2. 17.
<ch. 33. 4.
445.14,15.
/ch. 13. 8.
4 14.14,16
»ch. 24. 28.
tHeb.
hearing.
'ch. 24. 29.
Ich. 2. 23.
Judg. 9. 2.
2 Sam. 5.1.
419.12,13.
tHeb. a
month qf
days.
'ch. 81. 41.
2 Sam. 3.
14.
'ch. SO. 26.
Hos. 12.12.
1783.
"Judg. 15.
"Judg. 14.
10.
John 2.1,2,
tHeb.
place.
CMAPTER XXIX.
Jacob covenanieih /or Rachel—Deceived with Leah—Marrieth Rachel aUo.
THEN Ja'cob fwent on his journey, "and came into the
land of the fpeople of the east.
2 And he looked, and behold a well in the field, and, lo,
there were three flocks of sheep lying by it ; for out of that
well they watered the flocks: and a great stone was upon
the well's mouth.
3 And thither were all the flocks gathered : and they rolled
the stone from the well's mouth, and watered the sheep, and
put the stone again upon the well's mouth in his place.
4 And Ja'cob said unto them, My brethren, whence be ye?
And they said, of Ha'ran are we.
5 And he said unto them, Know ye La'ban the son of
Na'hor ? And they said. We know him.
6 And he said unto them, ■\^Is he well ? And they said.
He is well : and, behold, Ra'chel his daughter cometh with
the sheep.
7 And he said, Lo, ^U is yet high day, neither is it time
that the cattle should be gathered together: water ye the
sheep, and go and feed them.
8 And they said, We can not, until all the flocks be gathered
together, and till they roll the stone from the well's mouth ;
then we water the sheep.
9 ^And while he yet spake with them, "Ra'chel came with
her father's sheep : for she kept them.
10 And it came to pass, when Ja'cob saw Ra'chel the
daughter of La'ban his mother's brother, and the sheep of
La'ban his mother's brother, that Ja'cob went near, and
■'rolled the stone from the well's mouth, and watered the
flock of La'ban his mother's brother.
11 And Ja'cob "kissed Ra'chel, and lifted up his voice, and
wept.
12 And Ja'cob told Ra'chel that he was ■''her father's
brother, and that he was Re-bek'ah's son : "and she ran and
told her father.
13 And it came to pass, when La'ban heard the ftidings
of Ja'cob his sister's son, that *he ran to meet him, and
embraced him, and kissed him, and brought him to his house.
And he told La'ban all these things.
14 And La'ban said to him, "Surely thou art my bone and
my flesh. And he abode with him fthe space of a month.
15 ^And La'ban said unto Ja'cob, Because thou art my
brother, shouldest thou therefore serve me for nought? tell
me, what shall thy wages be f
16 And La'ban had two daughters: the name of the elder
was Le'ah, and the name of the younger was Ra'chel.
17 Le'ah was tender eyed; but Ra'chel was beautiful and
well favoured.
18 And Ja'cob loved Ra'chel; and said, *I will serve thee
seven years for Ra'chel thy younger daughter.
19 And La'ban said. It is better that I give her to thee, than
that I should give her to another man : abide with me.
20 And Ja'cob 'served seven years for Ra'chel; and they
seemed unto him but a few days, for the love he had to her.
21 ^And Ja'cob said unto La'ban, Give me my wife, for my
days are fulfilled, that I may ""go in unto her.
22 And La'ban gathered together all the men of the place,
and "made a feast.
23 And it came to pass in the evening, that he took Le'ah
his daughter,and brought her to him ; and he went in unto her.
24 And La'ban gave unto his daughter Le'ah Zil'pah his
maid for a handmaid.
25 And it came to pass, that in the morning, behold, it was
Le'ah : and he said to La'ban, What is this thou hast done
unto me? did not I serve with thee for Ra'chel? wherefore
then hast thou beguiled me?
26 And La'ban said. It must not be so done in our country,
fto give the younger before the firstborn.
^y Then Ja'cob 'went on his journey, and came to the
2 land of the children of the east. And he looked,
and behold a well in the field, and, lo, three flocks
of sheep lying there by it ; for out of that well they
watered the flocks : and the stone upon the well's
3 mouth was great. And thither were all the flocks
gathered : and they rolled the stone from the well's
mouth, and watered the sheep, and put the stone
4 again upon the well's mouth in its place. And
Ja'cob said unto them. My brethren, whence be ye?
5 And they said. Of Ha'ran are we. And he said unto
them. Know ye La'ban the son of Na'hor? And
6 they said. We know him. And he said unto them,
Is it well with him ? And they said. It is well : and,
behold, Ra'chel his daughter cometh with the sheep.
7 And he said, Lo, it is yet high day, neither is it
time that the cattle should be gathered together:
8 water ye the sheep, and go and feed them. And
they said. We can not, until all the flocks be gathered
together, and they roll the stone from the well's
9 mouth; then we water the sheep. While he yet
spake with them, Ra'chel came with her father's
10 sheep; for she kept them. And it came to pass,
when Ja'cob saw Ra'chel the daughter of La'ban his
mother's brother, and the sheep of La'ban his
mother's brother, that Ja'cob went near, and rolled
the stone from the well's mouth, and watered the
11 flock of La'ban his mother's brother. And Ja'cob
kissed Ra'chel, and lifted up his voice, and wept.
12 And Ja'cob told Ra'chel that he was her father's
brother, and that he was Re-bek'ah's son : and she
13 ran and told her father. And it came to pass, when
La'ban heard the tidings of Ja'cob his sister's son, that
he ran to meet him, and embraced him, and kissed
him, and brought him to his house. And he told
14 La'ban all these things. And La'ban said to him,
Surely thou art my bone and my flesh. And he
15 abode with him the space of a month. And La'ban
said unto Ja'cob, Because thou art my brother,
shouldest thou therefore serve me for nought? tell
16 me, what shall thy wages be? And La'ban had two
daughters : the name of the elder was Le'ah, and the
17 name of the younger was Ra'chel. And Le'ah's eyes
were tender; but Ra'chel was beautiful and well
18 favoured. And Ja'cob loved Ra'chel ; and he said,
I will serve thee seven years for Ra'chel, thy younger
19 daughter. And La'ban said. It is better that I give
her to thee, than that I should give her to another
20 man : abide with me. And Ja'cob served seven
years for Ra'chel ; and they seemed unto him but a
21 few days, for the love he had to her. And Ja'cob
said unto La'ban, Give me my wife, for my days are
22 fulfilled, that I may go in unto her. And La'ban
gathered together all the men of the place, and made
23 a feast. And it came to pass in the evening, that he
took Le'ah his daughter, and brought her to him ;
24 and he went in unto her. And La'ban gave Zil'pah
his handmaid unto his daughter Le'ah for an hand-
25 maid. And it came to pass in the morning that,
behold, it was Le'ah : and he said to La'ban, What is
this thou hast done unto me? did not I serve with
thee for Ra'chel? wherefore then hast thou beguiled
26 me? And La'ban said, It is not so done in our
place, to give the younger before the firstborn.
B. a.
i7eo.
'Heb.
lifted up
hUfeet
42 — A. V.
OENBSIS
v. — XXIX. 27.
B. <r.
iraa.
"Judges
14. 12.
yver. 20.
Deut. 21.
15.
«ch.302G.
& 31. 41.
Hos. 12.12.
•■Ts. 127. 3.
>ch. 30. 1.
II That is,
see a son.
<Ex. 3. 7.
& 4. 31.
Deut. 26.7.
about
i?sa.
Ps. 25. 18.
& 106. 44.
about
IFfll.
I That is,
hearing,
about
17 SO.
II That is,
joined.
bee Num.
18. 2, 4.
"Jlatt. 1.2.
II That is,
praise.
tHeb.
stood from
bearing.
about
1Z49.
"ch. 29. 31.
«ch. 37. 11.
«Job 5. 2.
''eh. 16. 2.
1 tiam. 1.5.
<ch. 16. 2.
/ch. 50.23.
Job 3. 12.
»ch. 16. 2.
JHeb. be
built by
her.
«eh. 16. 3.
& 35. 22.
about
1740.
<P8. 35. 24.
& 43. 1.
Lam. 3.59.
I That is
judging.
tHeb.
wrestlings
o/God.
ch 23. 6.
I That is,
my wrest-
ling. ■
*Called.
about
1749.
Matt. 4.13,
Kej*h-
ihmim.
about
1748.
Wer. 4.
about
1747.
I That is,
a troop, or
company.
Isa.65. 11.
tHeb. in
my happi-
ness.
about
1748.
"Prov. 31.
28.
Luke 1.48.
j That is,
happy.
"ch. 25.30.
»Num. 16.
9,13.
2T "Fulfil her week, and we will give thee this also for the
service which thou shalt serve with me yet seven other years.
28 And Ja'cob did so, and fulfilled her week : and he gave
him Ra'chel his daughter to wife also.
29 And La'ban gave to Ea'chel his daughter Bil'hah his
handmaid to be her maid.
30 And he went in also unto Ra'chel, and he "loved also
Ra'chel more than Le'ah, and served with him *yet se\dn
other years.
31 ^And when the Lord 'saw that Le'ah was hated, he
'opened her womb ; but Ra'chel was barren.
32 And Le'ah conceived, and bare a son ; and she called his
name || Reu'ben : for she said. Surely the Loed hath 'looked
upon my affliction; now therefore my husband will love m'^.
33 And she conceived again, and bare a son; and said,
I Because the Loed hath heard that I was hated, he hath there-
I fore given me this son also : and she called his name || Sim'e-on.
34 And she conceived again, and bare a son; and said.
Now this time will my husband be joined unto me, because
I have borne him three sons : therefore was his name called
HLe'vi.
( 35 And she conceived again, and bare a son ; and she said
Now will I praise the LoED : therefore she called his name
"II Ju'dah ; and fleft bearing.
CHAPTER XXX.
Rachel's grief for her barrenness— Leah beareth Gad— Rachel beareth Joseph.
AND when Ra'chel saw that "she bare Ja'cob no children,
Ra'chel 'envied her sister ; and said unto Ja'cob, Give
me children, "or else I die.
2 And Ja'cob's anger was kindled against Ra'chel : and he
said, ^Am I in God's stead, who hath withheld from thee the
fruit of the womb ?
3 And she said. Behold 'my maid Bil'hah, <ro in unto her;i
•''and she shall bear upon my knees, "that I may also f have '
children by her.
4 And she gave him Bil'hah her handmaid Ho wife : and
Ja'cob went in unto her.
5 And Bil'hah conceived, and bare Ja'cob a son.
6 And Ra'chel said, God hath fudged me, and hath also
heard my voice, and hath given me a son : therefore called
she his name || Dan.
7 And Bil'hah Ra'chel's maid conceived again, and bare
Ja'cob a second son.
8 And Ra'chel said. With fgreat wrestlings have I wrestled
with my sister, and I have prevailed: and she called his
name ||'Naph'ta-li.
9 When Le'ah saw that she had left bearing, she took Zil'-
pah her maid and 'gave her Ja'cob to wife.
10 And Zil'pah Le'ah's maid bare Ja'cob a son.
11 And Le'ah said, A troop cometh: and ghe called his
name, II Gad.
12 And Zil'pah Le'ah's maid bare Ja'cob a second son.
13 And Le'ah said, fHappy am I, for the daughters ""will
call me blessed: and she called his name || Ash'er.
14 ^And Reu'ben went in the days of wheat harvest, and
found mandrakes in the field, and brought them unto his
mother Le'ah. Then Rachel said to Le'ah, "Give me, I pray
thee, of thy son's mandrakes.
15 And she said unto her, °Is it a small matter that thou
hast taken my husband? and wouldest thou take away my
son's mandrakes also? And Ra'chel said. Therefore he
shall lie with thee to-night for thy son's mandrakes.
16 And Ja'cob came out of the field in the evening, and
Le'ah went out to meet him, and said, Thou must come in
unto me : for surely I have hired thee with my son's man-
drakes. And he lay with her that night.
17 And God hearkened unto Le'ah, and she conceived, and
bare Ja'cob the fifth son.
27 Fulfil the week of this one, and we will give thee the
other also for the service which thou shalt serve
28 with me yet seven other years. And Ja'cob did so,
and fulfilled her week : and he gave him Ra'chel his
29 daughter to wife. And La'ban gave to Ra'chel his
daughter Bil'hah his handmaid to be her handmaid.
30 And he went in also unto Ra'chel, and he loved
also Ra'chel more than Le'ah, and served with him
yet seven other years.
31 And the Lord saw that Le'ah was hated, and he
32 opened her womb: but Ra'chel was barren. And
Le'ah conceived, and bare a son, and she called his
name Reu'ben : for she said, Because the Lord 'hath
looked upon my affliction; for now my husband
33 will love me. And she conceived again, and bare
a son ; and said, Because the Loed ^hath heard that
I am hated, he hath therefore given me this son
34 also: and she called his name ^Sim'e-on. And she
conceived again, and bare a son; and said, Now
this time will my husband be ^joined unto me, be-
cause I have borne him three sons: therefore was
35 his name called Le'vi. And she conceived again,
and bare a son : and she said. This time will I
. "praise the Lord: therefore she called his name
^Ju'dah; and she left bearing.
Ok) And when Ra'chel saw that she bare Ja'cob no
children, Ra'chel envied her sister; and she said
2 unto Ja'cob, Give me children, or else I die. And
Ja'cob's anger was kindled against Ra'chel: and he
said. Am I in God's stead, who hath withheld from
3 thee the fruit of the womb ? And she said. Behold
my maid Bil'hah, go in unto her ; that she may bear
upon my knees, and I also may 'obtain children by
4 her. And she gave him Bil'hah her handmaid to
5 wife : and Ja'cob went in unto her. And Bil'hah
6 conceived, and bare Ja'cob a son. And Ra'chel said,
God hath ^judged me, and hath also heard my voice,
and hath given me a son : therefore called she his
7 name Dan. And Bil'hah Ra'chel's handmaid con-
Sceived again, and bare Ja'cob a second son. And
Ra'chel said. With ^mighty wrestlings have I
'"wrestled with my sister, and have prevailed :
9 and she called his name Naph'ta-li. When Le'ah
saw that she had left bearing, she took Zil'pah
10 her handmaid, and gave her to Ja'cob to wife. And
11 Zil'pah Le'ah's handmaid bare Ja'cob a son. And
Le'ah said, "Fortunate ! and she called his name
12'^Gad. And Zil'pah Le'ah's handmaid bare Ja'cob a
13 second son. And Le'ah said, '^Happy am I ! for the
daughters will "call me happy : and she called his
14 name Ash'er. And Reu'ben went in the days of
wheat harvest, and found "mandrakes in the field,
and brought them unto his mother Le'ah. Then
Ra'chel said to Le'ah, Give me, I pray thee, of thy
15 son's mandrakes. And she said unto her, Is it a
small matter that thou hast taken away my hus-
band? and wouldest thou take away my son's
mandrakes also? And Ra'chel said, Therefore he
shall lie with thee to-night for thy son's man-
16 drakes. And Ja'cob came from the field in the
evening, and Le'ah went out to meet him, and said.
Thou must come in unto me: for I have surely
hired thee with my son's mandrakes. And he lay
17 with her that night. And God hearkened unto
Le'ah, and she conceived, and bare Ja'cob a fifth son.
B.C.
17 aa.
'Heb.
raah
beonyi.
nieb.
shama.
3Heb.
Shiineon.
^From
the root
lavah.
&From
the Heb.
hodah.
6Heb.
Jehudah.
'Heb. be
builded
by her.
8Heb.
dan, he
judged.
»Heb.
torett-
lings of
God.
lOHeb.
niphtal,
he wrest-
led.
"Heb.
With
fortune!
Another
reading
is. For-
tune is
come.
"That is.
Fortune.
"Heb.
With my
happi-
ness/
"Heb.
asher, to
call
happy.
«0r,
love-
apples
XXX. 41. — A. V.
GENESIS,
R. v. — 43
B. C.
about
174?.
I That ia,
an hire.
I That is,
dicetling.
about
1?4S.
pCalled,
Matt. 4.13,
Zabulan.
II That is,
judgvient.
5ch. 8. 1.
lSam.1.19.
'ch. 29. 31.
•1 Sam.1.6.
Isa. 4. 1.
Luliel.25.
1 That is,
adding.
'ch. 35. 17.
"ch. 24.
54, 56.
»ch. 18. 33.
4 31.56.
»ch. 29. 20.
30.
■ch.39.3,5.
"See ch.
26.24
»ch. 29. 15.
=ch.31. 6,
38, 39. 40.
Matt. 24.
45.
Tit. 2. 10.
+Heb. bro-
ken forth.
ver. 43.
tHeb.a/
m.v foot.
Jl Tlm.5.8.
<ch. 31. 8.
/Ps. 37. 6.
tHeb. lo-
morrow.
Ex. 13. 14.
ffSee ch.
31.9—12.
18 And Le'ah said, God hath given me my hire, because I
have given my maiden to my husband : aud she called his
name || Is'sa-char,
19 And Le'ah conceived again, and bare Ja'cob the sixth son.
20 And Le'ah said, God hath endued me with a good
dowry ; now will my husband dwell with me, because I have
borne Lim six sons : and she called his name ||''Zeb'u-lun.
21 And afterwards she bare a daughter, and called her
name ||Di'nah.
22 ^And God 'remembered Ra'chel, and God hearkened
to her, and ""opened her womb.
23 And she conceived, and bare a son ; and said, God hath
taken away 'my reproach :
24 And she called his name || Jo'seph ; and said, 'The Lord
shall add to me another son.
25 SI And it came to pass, when Ra'chel had borne Jo'seph,
that Ja'cob said unto La'ban, "Send me away, that I may go
unto "'mine own jilace, and to my country.
26 Give me my wives and my cliildren, "for whom I have
served thee, and let me go : for thou knowest my service
which I have done thee.
27 And La'ban said unto him, I pray thee, if I have found
favour in thine eyes, tarry : for '1 have learned by experience
that the Lord hath blessed me "for thy sake.
28 And he said, 'Appoint me thy wages, and I will give it.
29 And he said unto him, ''Thou knowest how I have
served thee, and how thy cattle was with me.
30 For it was little Avhich thou hadst before I came, and
it is now fincreased unto a multitude ; and the Lord hath
blessed thee fsince my coming : and now, when shall I
''provide for mine own house also?
31 And he said. What shall I give thee ? And Ja'cob said.
Thou shalt not give me anything : if thou wilt do this
thing for me, I will again feed and keep thy flock.
32 I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from
thence all the speckled and spotted cattle, and all the brown
cattle among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among
the goats : and 'of such shall be my hire.
33 So shall my -^righteousness answer for me fin time
to come, when it shall come for my hire before thy face :
every one that is not speckled aud spotted among the goats,
and brown among the sheep, that shall be counted stolen
with me.
34 And La'ban said. Behold, I would it might be according
to thy word.
35 And he removed that day the he-goats that were ring-
streaked and spotted, and all the she-goats that were speckled
and spotted, and every one that had some white in it, and all
the brown among the sheep, and gave them into the hand
of his sons.
36 And he set three days' journey betwixt himself and
Ja'cob : and Ja'cob fed the rest of La'ban's flocks.
37 ^ And "Ja'cob took him rods of green poplar, and of the
hazel and chestnut tree; and pilled white streaks in them,
and made the white appear which was in the rods.
38 And he set the rods which he had pilled before the
flocks in the gutters in the watering troughs when the flocks
came to drink, that they should conceive when they came
to drink.
39 And the flocks conceived before the rods, and brought
forth cattle ringstreaked, speckled, and spotted.
40 And Ja'cob did separate the lambs, and set the faces of
the flocks toward the ringstreaked, and all the brown in the
flock of La'ban ; and he put his own flocks by themselves,
and put them not unto La'ban's cattle.
41 And it came to pass, whensoever the stronger cattle
did conceive, that Ja'cob laid the rods before the eyes
of the cattle in the gutters, that they might conceive among
the rods.,
18 And Le'ah said, God hath given me my •hire, be-
cause I gave my handmaid to my husband : and
19 she called his name Is'sa-char. And Le'ah conceived
20 again, and bare a sixth son to Ja'cob. And Le'ah said,
God hath endowed me with a good dowry ; now will
my husband ^dwell with me, because I have borne
him six ijns: and she called his name Zeb'u-lun.
21 And afterwards she bare a daughter, and called her
22 name Di'naVi. And God remembered Ra'chel, and
God hearkened to her, and opened her womb
23 And sliQ'! conceived, and bare a son : and said,
24 God hath taken away my reproach: and she
called his name Jo'seph, saying, the Lord 'add
to me ar other son.
25 And it camo to pass, when Ra'chel had borne
Jo'seph, tliat Ja'cob snid unto La'ban, Send me away,
that I may go unio mine own place, and to my
26 country. Give me my wives and my children for
whom I have served thee, and let me go : for thou
knowest my service wherewith I have served thee.
27 And La'ban said unto him, If now I have found
favour in thine eyes, tarry: for I have divined that
28 the Lord hath blessed me for thy sake. And he
said, Appoint me thy wages, and I will give it.
29 And he said unto him, Thou knowest how I have
served thee, and how thy cattle hath fared with me.
30 For it was little which thou hadst before I came,
and it hath Mucreased unto a multitude ; and the
Lord hath blessed thee 'whithersoever I turned :
and now when shall I provide for mine own house
31 also? And he said. What shall I give thee? And
Ja'cob said. Thou shalt not give me aught : if thou
wilt do this thing for me, I will again feed thy flock
32 and keep it. I will pass through all thy flock to-
day, removing from thence every speckled and
spotted one, and every black one among the sheep,
and the spotted and speckled among the goats:
33 and of such shall be my hire. So shall my right-
eousness answer for me hereafter, when thou shalt
come concerning my hire that is before thee : every
one that is not speclded and spotted among the
goats, and black among the sheep, that if found
34 with me shall be counted stolen. And La'ban said,
Bohold, I would it might be according to thy word.
35 And he removed that day the he-goats that were
ringstraked and spotted, and all the she-goats that
were speckled and spotted, every one that had white
in it, and all the black ones among the sheep, and
36 gave them into the hand of his sons ; and he set
three days' journey betwixt himself and Ja'cob :
37 and Ja'cob fed the rest of La'ban's flocks. And
Ja'cob took him rods of fresh 'poplar, and of the
almond and of the plane tree; and peeled white
strakes in them, and made the white appear which
38 was in the rods. And he set the rods which he
had peeled over against the flocks in the gutters
in the watering troughs where the flocks came to
drink ; and tney conceived when they came to drink.
39 And the flocks conceived before the rods, and
the flocks brought forth ringstraked, speckled, and
40 spotted. And Ja'cob separated the lambs, and set
the faces of the flocks toward the ringstraked and
all the black in the flock of La'ban ; and he put
his own droves apart, and put them not unto La'-
41 ban's flock. And it came to pass, whensoever the
stronger of the flock did conceive, that Ja'cob
laid the rods before the eyes of the flock in the
gutters, that they might conceive among the rods;
B.C.
about
1?47.
iHeb.
sachar.
2Heb.
zabal, he
dwelt.
»Heb.
joteph.
*Heb.
broken
forth.
'Heb. at
myfook
«0r,
storax
tree
44 — A. V.
OENBSIS,
K V. — XXX. 42.
B.C.
about
17-48.
»ver. 30.
<ch. 13. 2.
4 24.35.4
26. 13, 14.
1739.
"Ps. 49. 16.
»ch. 4. 6.
'Deut. 28.
54.
tHeb. (M
yesterday
and the
day be/ore.
1 Sam.19.7
■ich. 28. 15,
20,21.432.
9.
Ter. 2.
/Ter.3.
rvei. 38,
89,40,41.
ch. 30.29.
*ver. 41.
•Num. 14.
22
Neh. 4. 12.
Job 19. 3.
Zech. 8.23.
*ch. 20. 6.
Ps. 105. 14.
'ch. 30. 82.
"•ver. 1, 16.
|Or,A«-
ffoaU.
"ch. 48. 16.
•Ex. 8. 7.
rch. 28. 18,
19,20.
•rer. 3.
ch. 32. 9.
'ch. 2. 24.
•ch.29.16,
17.
t73B.
fHeb.
ieraphim.
Sudg. 17.5.
1 Sam. 19.
13.
Ho». 3. 4.
'ch. 35. 2.
tHeb. the
heart of
Laban.
«ch. 46.28.
2 Kings 12
17.
Luke 9. 51,
63.
«ch. 13. 8.
vch. 20. 3.
Job. 33. 15.
Matt. 1.20.
'ch. 24. 60.
tHeb.
from good
to bad.
42 But when the cattle were feeble, he put them not in : so
the feebler were La'ban's, and the stronger Ja'cob's.
43 And the man ''increased exceedingly ,and 'had much cattle,
and maidservants, and menservants, and camels, and asses.
CHAPTER XXXI.
Jacobus complaint of Laban — Covenant of Laban and Jacob at GaUed.
AND he heard the words of La'ban's sons, saying, Ja'cob
hath taken away all that was our father's ; and of that
which was our father's hath he gotten all this "glory.
2 And Ja'cob beheld ''the countenance of La'ban, and, be-
hold, it was not ''toward him fas before.
3 And the Lord said unto Ja'cob, ''Return unto the land of
thy fathers, and to thy kindred ; and I will be with thee.
4 And Ja'cob sent and called Ra'chel and Le'ah to the field
unto his flock,
5 And said unto them, "I see your father's countenance,
that it is not toward me as before ; but the God of my father
•^hath been with me.
6 And 'ye know that with all my power I have served
your father.
7 And your father hath deceived me, and "changed my
wages 'ten times ; but God ^suffered him not to hurt me.
8 If he said thus, 'The speckled shall be thy wages ; then
all the cattle bare speckled : and if he said thus, The ring-
streaked shall be thy hire ; then bare all the cattle ringstreaked.
9 Thus God hath "taken away the cattle of your father,
and given them, to me.
10 And it came to pass at the time that the cattle conceived,
that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold,
the II rams which leaped upon the cattle were ringstreaked,
speckled, and grizzled.
11 And "the angel of God spake unto me in a dream, saying,
Ja'cob : And I said. Here am I.
12 And he said. Lift up now thine eyes, and see, all the
rams which leap upon the cattle are ringstreaked, speckled,
and grizzled : for "I have seen all that La'ban doeth unto thee.
13 1 am the God of Beth'-el,''where thou anointedst the pillar,
and where thou vowedst a vow unto me : now 'arise, get thee
out from this land, and return unto the land of thy kindred.
14 And Ra'chel and Le'ah answered and said unto him, ^Is
there yet any portion or inheritance for us in our father's house ?
15 Are we not counted of him strangers? for 'he hath sold
us, and hath quite devoured also our money.
16 For all the riches which God hath taken from our father,
that is ours, and our children's : now then, whatsoever God
hath said unto thee, do.
17 ^Then Ja'cob rose up, and set his sons and his wives
upon camels ;
18 And he carried away all his cattle, and all his goods which
he had gotten, the cattle of his getting, which he had gotten in
Pa'dan-a'ram,for to go tol'saac his father in the land ofCa'naan.
19 And La'ban went to shear his sheep: and Ra'chel had
stolen the f'iniages that were her father's.
20 And Ja'cob stole away funawares to La'ban the Syr'i-an,
in that he told him not that he fled.
21 So he fled with all that he had ; and he rose up, and
passed over the river,and"set his face toward the mountGil'e-ad.
22 And it was told La'ban on the third day, that Ja'cob
was fled.
23 And he took "'his brethren with him, and pursued after
him seven days' journey ; and they overtook him in the
mount Gil'e-ad.
24 And God "came to La'ban the Syr'i-an in a dream by
night, and said unto him. Take heed that thou ''speak not
to Ja'cob feither good or bad.
25 ^Then La'ban overtook Ja'cob. Now Ja'cob had pitched
his tent in the mount : and La'ban with his brethren pitched
in the mount of Gil'e-ad.
26 And La'ban said to Ja'cob, What hast thou done, that
42 but when the flock were feeble, he put them not
in : so the feebler were La'ban's, and the stronger
43 Ja'cob's. And the man increased exceedingly, and
had large flocks, and maidservants and menservants,
and cam^s and asses.
04- And he heard the words of La'ban's sons, saying,
Ja'cob hath taken away all that was our father's;
and of that which was our father's hath he gotten
2 all this 'glory. And Ja'cob beheld the countenance
of La'ban, and, behold, it was not toward him as
3 befo retime. And the Lord said unto Ja'cob, Return
unto the land of thy fathers, and to thy kindred ;
4 and I will be with thee. And Ja'cob sent and called
5 Ra'chel and Le'ah to the field unto his flock, and
said unto them, I see your father's countenance,
that it is not toward me as beforetime ; but the God
6 of my father hath been with me. And ye know
that with all my power I have served your father.
-7 And your father hath deceived me, and changed my
wages ten times ; but God sufiered him not to hurt
8 me. If he said thus, The speckled shall be thy
wages ; then all the flock bare speckled : and if he
said thus. The ringstraked shall be thy wages ; then
9 bare all the flock ringstraked. Thus God hath taken
away the cattle of your father, and given them to me.
10 And it came to pass at the time that the flock con-
ceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a
dream, and, behold, the he-goats which leaped upon
the flock were ringstraked, speckled, and gristed.
11 And the angel of God said unto me in the dream,
12 Ja'cob: and I said. Here am I. And he said, Lift
up now thine eyes, and see, all the he-goats which
leap upon the flock are ringstraked, speckled, and
grisled: for I have seen all that La'ban doeth unto
13 thee. I am the God of Beth'-el, where thou anoint-
edst a pillar, where thou vowedst a vow unto me :
now arise, get thee out from this land, and return
14 unto the land of thy nativity. And Ra'chel and
Le'ah answered and said unto him. Is there yet any
portion or inheritance for us in our father's house?
15 Are we not counted of him strangers? for he hath
sold us, and hath also quite devoured ^our money.
16 For all the riches which God hath taken away from
our father, that is ours and our children's : now then,
17 whatsoever God hath said unto thee, do. Then
Ja'cob rose up, and set his sons and his wives upon
18 the camels; and he carried away all his cattle, and
all his substance which he had gathered, the cattle
of his getting, which he had gathered in Pad'dan-
a'ram, for to go to I'saac his father unto the land of
19 Ca'naan. Now La'ban was gone to shear his sheep:
and Ra'chel stole the 'teraphim that were her father's.
20 And Ja'cob ^stole away unawares to La'ban, the
21 Syr'i-an, in that he told him not that he fled. So he
fled with all that he had; and he rose up, and
passed over 'the River, and set his face toward the
mountain of Gil'e-ad.
22 And it was told La'ban on the third day that
23 Ja'cob was fled. And he took his brethren with
him, and pursued after him seven days' journey ;
and he overtook him in the mountain of Gil'e-ad.
24 And God came to La'ban the Syr'i-an in a dream of
the night, and said unto him, "Take heed to thyself
that thou speak not to Ja'cob either good or bad.
25 And La'ban came up with Ja'cob. Now Ja'cob had
pitched his tent in the mountain : and La'ban with his
26 brethren pitched in the mountain of Gil'e-ad. And
La'ban said to Ja'cob, What hast thou done, that
B. (J.
about
1740.
'Or,
weaUh
20r,(A<
price
paid for
^SeeTT.
30,34,
Judg.
XTil. 5,
1 Sam.
xix. 13,
and
Hos. iii.
4.
<Heb.
stole the
heart of
Laban
the Ar-
amean,
SThat is,
the Eu-
phrates.
XXXI. 48. — A. V.
OENESIS
R. V. — 45
B. e.
17 3S.
"1 Sam. 30.
2.
fHeb. host
stolen me.
*ver. 55.
Ruth 1. 9,
14.
1 Kings 19
20.
Acts 20.37.
«1 Sam. 13.
13.
2Chron.
16.9.
■iver. 53.
ch. 28. 13.
•ver. 24.
/ver. 19.
Judg. 18.
21.
?See ch.
44.9.
tHeb./««.
»Ex. 20.12.
Lev. 19.32.
lEx. 22. 10,
&c.
*Ex. 22.12.
'eh. 29. 27,
28.
"ver. 7:
»Ps. 124. 1,
2_
°ver. 53.
Isa. 8. 13.
Pch. 29. 32.
Ex. 3. 7.
9l Chron.
12,17.
Jude 9.
■•ch, 26. 28.
•Josh. 24.
27.
'ch. 28. 18.
! That is,
the. heap of
uitness.
Chald.
il That is,
the heap of
icitness.
lleb.
"Josh. 24.
thou hast stolen awav unawares to me, and "carried away
my daughters, as captives taken with the sword?
2V Wherefore didst thou flee away secretly, and fsteal
a\^•i^y from me; and didst not tell me, that I might have
sent thee away with mirth, and with songs, with tabret, and
with harp?
28 And hast not suffered me Ho kiss my sons and my
daughters? "thon hast now done foolishly in so doing,
29 It is in the power of my hand to do you hurt : but the
''God of your father spake unto me 'yesternight, saying.
Take thou heed that thou speak not to Ja'cob either good
or bad.
30 And now, though thou wouldest needs be gone, because
thou sore longedst after thy father's house, yet wherefore
hast thou ■'stolen my gods?
31 And Ja'cob answered and said to La'ban, Because I was
afraid : for I said, Peradvwiture thou wouldest take by force
thy daughters from me.
32 With whomsoever thou findest thy gods, 'let him not
live : before our brethren discern thou what is thine with
me, and take it to thee. For Ja'cob knew not that Ra'chel
had stolen them.
33 And La'ban went into Ja'cob's tent, and into Le'ah's
tent, and into the two maidservants' tents; but he found
them not. Then he went out of Le'ah's tent, and entered
into Ra'chel's tent.
34 Now Ra'chel had taken the images, and put them in the
camel's furniture, and sat upon them. And La'ban fsearched
all the tent, but found them not.
35 And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord
that I can not ''rise up before thee : for the custom of women
is upon me. And he searched, but found not the images.
36 ^And Ja'cob was wroth, and chode with La'ban : and
Ja'cob answered and said to La'ban, What is my trespass ?
what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?
37 Whereas thou hast searched all my stuff, what hast
thou found of all thy household stuff? set it here before my
brethren and thy brethren, that they may judge betwixt us
both.
38 This twenty years have I been with thee ; thy ewes and
thy she-goats have not cast their young, and the rams of thy
flock have I not eaten.
39 'That which was torn of beasts I brought not unto thee ;
I bare the loss of it; of *my hand didst thou require it,
whether stolen by day, or stolen by night.
40 Thus I was ; in the day the drought consumed me, and
the frost by night ; and my sleep departed from mine eyes.
41 Thus have I been twenty years in thy house: I 'served
thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years for
thy cattle ; and ""thou hast changed my wages ten times.
42 "Except the God of my father, the God of A'bra-ham,
and "the fear of I'saac, had been with me, surely thou hadst
sent me away now empty. "God hath seen mine affliction
and the labour of my hands, and "rebuked thee yesternight.
43 *[[And La'ban answered and said unto Ja'cob, These
daughters are my daughters, and these children are my chil-
dren, and these cattle are my cattle, and all that thou seest
is mine : and what can I do this day unto these my daugh-
ters, or unto their children which they have borne?
44 Now therefore come thou, ''let us make a covenant, I
and thou ; "and let it be for a witness between me and thee.
45 And Ja'cob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar.
46 And Ja'cob said unto his brethren. Gather stones ; and
fhey took stones, and made a heap : and they did eat there
upon the heap.
47 And La'ban called it || Je'gar-sa-ha-du'tha: but Ja'cob
called it ||Gal'e-ed.
48 And La'ban said, "This heap is a witness between me and
thee this day. Therefore was the name of it called Gal'e-ed,
thou hast stolen away unawares to me, and car-
ried away my daughters as captives of the sword?
27 Wherefore didst thou flee secretly, and 'steal away
from me; and didst not tell me, that I might have
sent thee away with mirth and with songs, with
28 tabret and with harp; and hast not suffered me to
kiss my sons and my daughters? now hast thou
29 done foolishly. It is in the power of my hand to
do you hurt : but the God of your father spake
unto me yesternight, saying. Take heed to thyself
that thou speak not to Ja'cob either good or bad.
30 And now, though thou wouldest needs be gone, be-
cause thou sore longedst after thy father's house,
31 yet wherefore hast thou stolen my gods? And
Ja'cob answered and said to La'ban, Because I was
afraid: for I said. Lest thou shouldest take thy
32 daughters from me by force. With whomsoever
thou findest thy gods, he shall not live : before our
brethren discern thou what is thine with me, and
take it to thee. For Ja'cob knew not that Ra'chel
33 had stolen them. And La'ban went into Ja'cob's
tent, and into Le'ah's tent, and into the tent of the
two maidservants ; but he found them not. And he
went out of Le'ah's tent, and entered into Ra'chel's
34 tent. Now Ra'chel had taken the teraphim, and put
them in the camel's furniture, and sat upon them.
And La'ban felt about all the tent, but found them
35 not. And she said to her father. Let not my lord
be angry that I can not rise up before thee ; for the
manner of women is upon me. And he searched,
36 but found not the teraphim. And Ja'cob was wroth,
and chode with La'ban : and Ja'cob answered and
said to La'ban. What is my trespass? what is my
37 sin, that thou hast hotly pursued alter me? Whereas
thou hast felt about all my stuff, what hast thou
found of all thy household stuff? Set it here be-
fore my brethren and thy brethren, that they may
38judge betwixt us two. This twenty years have I been
with thee; thy ewes and thy she-goats have not
cast their young, and the rams of thy flocks have
391 not eaten. That which was torn of beasts I
brought not unto thee; I bare the loss of it; of
my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by
40 day or stolen by night. Thus I was ; in the day the
drought consumed me, and the frost by night ; and
41 my sleep fled from mine eyes. These twenty years
have I been in thy house; I served thee fourteen
years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy
flock : and thou hast changed my wages ten times.
42 Except the God of my father, the God of A'bra-ham,
and the Fear of I'saac, had been with me, surely
now hadst thou sent me away empty. God hath
seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and
43 rebuked thee yesternight. And La'ban answered
and said unto Ja'cob, The daughters are my daugh-
ters, and the children are my children, and the
flocks are my flocks, and all that thou seest is mine :
and what can I do this day unto these my daughters,
44 or unto their children which they have borne ? And
now come, let us make a covenant, I and thou ; and
45 let it be for a witness between me and thee. And
46 Ja'cob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar. And
Ja'cob said unto his brethren. Gather stones; and
they took stones, and made an heap : and they did
47 eat there by the heap. And La'ban called it ^Je'gar-
48 sa-ha-du'tha: but Ja'cob called it ^Gal'e-ed. AndLa'ban
said, This heap is witness between me and thee this
day. Therefore was the name of it called Gal'e-ed :
B. <z.
17 39.
iHeb.
didst
steal me*
'That is,
The
heap of
witness,
in Ara-
maic.
'That is,
The
heap of
witness.
In He-
brew,
fr
46_A. V.
GENESIS
R. v. — XXXI. 49.
B. (T.
1738.
»Judg. 11.
29.
1 Sam. 7. 5.
I Thatis.a
beacon^ or,
watch-
tower.
»ch. 16. B.
•eh. 21. 23.
"ver. 42.
IOr,*i«ed
beaits.
»ch. 28. 1.
«ch. 18. 33
& 30. 25.
«Ps. 91. 11'
Heb. 1. 14'
'Josh. 5.
14.
Ps. 103. 21.
& 148. 2.
Luke 2.13.
I That is,
two hosts,
or, camps,
«ch. 33. 14,
16.
'ch. 36. 6,
7, ».
Deut. 2. 5.
jMh.24.4.
tHeb./<rM.
•Prov.15.1.
/ch.80.4S.
'■'h. 38. 8,
iu.
^jh. 33. 1.
<ch. 35. 3.
»Ps. 50. 15.
ich. 28. 13.
"Ch. 31. 3,
13.
tHeb.
Jam less
than all,
<fcc.
"Ch. 24. 27.
•Job. 8. 7.
rPs. 59.1,2.
mos. 10.
14.
tHeb.
upon,
'ch. 28.
13, 14, 15.
'ch. 43. 11.
PrOT. 18.
16.
49 And "'ll Miz'pah; for he said, The LoKD watch between
me and thee, when we are absent one from another.
50 If thou shalt afflict my daughters, or if thou shalt take
other wives besides my daughters, no man is with us ; see,
God is witness betwixt me and thee.
51 And La'ban said to Ja'cob, Behold this heap, and behold
this pillar, which I have cast betwixt me and thee ;
52 This heap be witness, and this pillar be witness, that I
will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not
pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.
53 The God of A'bra-ham, and the God of Na'hor, the God
of their father, "judge betwixt us. And Ja'cob 'sware by
"the fear of his father I'saac.
54 Then Ja'cob |1 offered sacrifice upon the mount, and
called his brethren to eat bread : and they did eat bread,
and tarried all night in the mount.
55 And early in the morning La'ban rose up, and kissed
his sons and his daughters, and ''blessed them : and La'ban
departed, and " returned unto his place.
CHAPTER XXXII.
Jacob wresileth with an angel at Peniel^ where he is called Israel.
AND Ja'cob went on his way, and the "angels of God
met him.
2 And when Ja'cob saw them, he said, This is God's ""host :
and he called the name of that place || Ma-ha-na'im.
3 And Ja'cob sent messengers before him to E'sau his
brother "unto the land of Se'ir, ''the fcountry of E'dom.
4 And he commanded them, saying, 'Thus shall ye speak
unto my lord E'sau ; Thy servant Ja'cob saith thus, I have
sojourned with La'ban, and stayed there until low :
5 And-^I have oxen, and asses, flocks, and menservants,
and womenservants : and I have sent to tell my lord, that
"I may find grace in thy sight.
6 ^And the messengers returned to Ja'cob, saying, "VVe
came to thy brother E'sau, and also ''he cometh to meet
thee, and four hundred men with him.
7 Then Ja'cob was greatly afraid and 'distressed: and he
divided the people that was with him, and the flocks, and
heiJs, and the camels, into two bands ;
8 And said. If E'sau come to the one company, and smite
it, then the other company which is left shall escape.
9 •|y*And Ja'cob said, 'O God of my father A'bra-ham, and
God of my father I'saac, the Loed "which saidst unto me,
Return unto thy country, and to thy kindred, and I will
deal well with thee :
10 flam not worthy of the lea.stofall the "mercies, and of all
thetruth,whichthouhastshewed unto thy servant; forwith'my
stafflpassedoverthisJor'dan; andnowlambecometwobands.
11 ^Deliver me, I pray thee, from the hand of my brother,
from the hand of E'sau ; for I fear him, lest he will come
and smite me, and "the mother fwith the children.
1 2 And ''thou saidst, I will surely do thee good, and make
thy seed as the sand of the sea, which can not be numbered
for multitude.
13 ^And he lodged there that same night: and took of
that which came to his hand "a present for E'sau his brother ;
14 Two hundred she-goats and twenty he-goats, two
hundred ewes and twenty rams,
15 Thirty milch camels with their colts, forty kine and ten
bulls, twenty she-a-sses and ten foals.
16 And he delivered them into the hand of his servants,
every drove by themselves ; and said unto his servants,
Pass over before me, and put a space betwixt drove and drove.
17 And he commanded the foremost, saying, When E'sau
my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying. Whose
art thou? and whither goest thou? and whose are these
before thee ?
18 Thenthoushaltsay, 7^ejr6ethy servant Ja'cob's;itisapres-
ent sent unto my lord E'sau : and, behold, also he is behind us.
49 and 'Miz'pah, for he said, The Lord watch between
me and thee, when we are ^absent one from another.
50 If thou shalt afflict my daughters, and if thou shalt
take wives beside my daughters, no man is with us;
51 see, God is witness betwixt me and thee. And
La'bau said to Ja'cob, Behold this heap, and behold
the pillar, which I have set betwixt me and thee.
52 This heap be witness, and the pillar be witness, that
I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou
shall not pass over this heap and this pillar unto
53 me, for harm. The God of A'bra-ham, and the God
of Na'hor, the 'God of their father, judge betwixt us.
And Ja'cob sware by the Fear of his father I'saac.
54 And Ja'cob offered a sacrifice in the mountain; and
called his brethren to eat bread : and they did eat
55 bread, and tarried all night in the mountain. And
early in the morning La'ban rose up, and kissed
his sons and his daughters, and blessed them:
CiC\ and La'ban departed, and returned unto his place.
04 And Ja'cob went on his way, and the angels of
2 God met him. And Ja'cob said when he saw them.
This is God's host : and he called the name of that
place *Ma-ha-na'im.
3 And Ja'cob sent messengers before him to E'sau
his brother unto the land of Se'ir, the field of E'dom.
4 And he commanded them, saying. Thus shall ye
say unto my lord E'sau ; Thus saith thy servant
Ja'cob, I have sojourned with La'ban and stayed
5 until now : and I have oxen, and asses and flocks,
and menservants and maidservants : and I have sent
to tell my lord, that I may find grace in thy sight,
6 And the messengers returned to Ja'cob, saying, We
came to thy brother E'sau, and moreover he cometh
7 to meet thee, and four hundred men with him. Then
Ja'cob was greatly afraid and was distressed : and he
divided the people that was with him, and the flocks,
and the herds, and the camels, into two companies;
8 and he said, If E'sau come to the one company, and
smite it, then the company which is left shall escape.
9 And Ja'cob said, O God of my father A'bra-ham, and
God of my father I'saac, O Lord, which saidst unto
me. Return unto thy country, and to thy kindred,
10 and I will do thee good: ''I am not worthy of the
least of all' the mercies, and of all the truth, which
thou hast shewed unto thy servant; for with my
staff I passed over this Jor'dan; and now I am be-
ll come two companies. Deliver me, I pray thee, from
the hand of my brother, from the hand of E'sau : for
I fear him, lest he come and smite me, the mother
12 with the children. And thou saidst, I will surely
do thee good, and make thy seed as the sand of the
13 sea, which cannot be numbered for multitude. And
he lodged there that night ; and took of that which
he had with him a present for E'sau his brother;
14 two hundred she-goats, and twenty he-goats, two
15 hundred ewes and twenty rams, thirty milch camels
and their colts, forty kine and ten bulls, twenty she
IGa.sses and ten foals. And he delivered them into
the hand of his servants, every drove by itself; and
said unto his servants. Pass over before me, and
17 put a space betwixt drove and drove. And he
commanded the foremost, saying. When E'sau my
brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying.
Whose art thou? and whither goest thou? and
18 whose are these before thee? then thou shalt say.
They be thy servant Ja'cob's ; it is a present sent un-
to my lord E'sau : and, behold, he also is behind us.
B. e.
1?3S.
That is,
Thf
watch'
tower.
2Heb.
hidden.
sOr, god
[Ch.
xxxil. 1.
In Heb.]
*That I»,
Hosts or
Com^
panUs,
»Heb. 1
am less
than all
&c.
XXXIII. 11. — A. V.
OENESIS
R. v. — 47
B. cr.
17 39.
<ProT. 21.
U.
tHeb.
myj'ace.
Job 42. 8,9.
"Deut. 3.
16.
tHeb.
caused to
pass,
«Hos. 12.
3,4.
Eph. 6. 12.
tlleb.
ascending
nj the
morning.
i-See
.Mat. 26.41.
;; Cor. 12.7.
Luke 24.28
'llos. 12.4.
'ch. 35. 10.
2Kmg8 17.
34.
II That is,
a prince
of God.
<Uoa. 12.
3,4.
■'ch.26. 31.
i 27. 33.
'.rudg. 13.
18.
That is,
the face
'f God.
\\\. 16. 13
i;:x. 24. 11,
.*: 33. 20.
Deut. 5.24.
Judg.6.22.
& 13. 22.
Isa. 6. 6.
•ch. 18. 2.
>c 42. 6. 4
13. 26.
^■h. 32. 28.
V-h. 45.
14, 15.
HTeb.
Ill thee.
■.h. 48. 9.
I's. 127.3.
\>:\. 8. 18.
MIeb.
\Vhni\%all
'!i isttand
fi> theef
.'ch, 32, 16,
«:h. 32, 5,
tlleb,
be that to
thee that is
thine.
»ch, 43, 3,
2 Sam.3,13,
& 14, 24,
2S, 32.
Mat. 18.10.
ljudg,l,15,
1 Sam. 25,
27.430,26,
2 Kings 5.
15,
flleb.
all things.
Phil, 4, 18.
»2 Kings
6,23.
19 And so commanded he the second, and the third, and
all that followed the droves, saying. On this manner shall
ye speak unto E'sau, when ye find him.
20 And say ye moreover. Behold, thy servant Ja'cob is
behind us. For he said, I will 'appease him with the present
that goeth before me, and afterward I will see his face ; per-
adventure he will accept fof me.
21 So went the present over before him; and himself
lodged that night in the company.
22 And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and
his two Avomenservants, and his eleven sons, "and passed
over the ford Jab'bok.
23 And he took them, and fsent them over the brook,
and sent over that he had.
24 ^ And Ja'cob was left alone ; and there "'wrestled a man
with him until the fbreaking of the day.
25 And when he saw that he prevailed not against him,
he touched the hollow of his thigh ; and "the hollow of
Ja'cob's thigh was out of joint, as he wrestled with him.
26 And "he said, Let me go, for the day breaketh. And
he said, "I will not let thee go, except thou bless me.
27 And he said unto him, What is thy name ? And he said,
Ja'cob.
28 And he said, ''Thy name shall be called no more Ja'cob,
but II Is'ra-el : for as a prince hast thou "power with God and
■^with men, and ha.st prevailed.
29 And Ja'cob asked him, and said. Tell me, I pray thee,
thy name. And he said, "Wherefore is it that thou dost ask
after my name ? And he blessed him there.
30 And Ja'cob called the name of the place || Pe-ni'el : for
^I have seen God face to face, and my life is preserved.
31 And as he pas.sed over Pe-nu'el the sun rose upon him,
and he halted upon his thigh.
32 Therefore the children of Is'ra-el eat not of the sinew
which shrank, which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto
this day ; because he touched the hollow of Ja'cob's thigh
in the sinew that shrank.
CHAPTER XXXIII.
Meeting of Jacob and Esau— Jacob buyeth a field at Shatem.
ND Ja'cob lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold,
"E'sau came, and with him four hundred men. And
he divided the children unto Le'ah, and unto Ra'chel, and
unto the two handmaids.
2 And he put the handmaids and their children foremost, and
Le'ahandherchildrenafter.andRa'chelandJo'sephhindermost.
3 And he passed over before them, and 'bowed himself to
the ground seven times, until he came near to his brother.
4 "And E'sau ran to meet him, and embraced him, ''and fell
on his neck, and kissed him : and they wept.
5 And he lifted up his eyes, and saw the women and the
children ; and said, Who are. those fwith thee ? And he said,
The children 'which God hath graciously given thy servant.
6 Then the handmaidens came near, they and their children,
and they bowed themselves.
7 And Le'ah also with her children came near, and bowed
themselves, and after came Jo'seph near and Ra'chel, and
they bowed themselves.
8 And he said, fWhat meanest thou by •'all this drove
which I met ? And he said, ITiese are 'to find grace in the
sight of my lord.
9 And E'sau said, I have enough, my brother ; fkeep that
thou hast unto thyself.
10 And Ja'cob said, Nay, I pray thee, if now I have found
grace in thy sight, then receive my present at my hand : for
therefore I ''have seen thy face, as though I had seen the
face of God, and thou wast pleased with me.
11 Take, I pray thee, 'my blessing that is brought to thee ;
because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I
have fenough. ^And he urged him, and he took it.
A
19 And he commanded also the second, and the third,
and all that followed the droves, saying, On this
manner shall ye speak unto E'sau, when ye find him ;
20 and ye shall say, Moreover, behold, thy servant
Ja'cob is behind us. For he said, I will appease
him with the present that goeth before me, and after-
ward I will see his face ; peradventure he will accept
21 me. So the present passed over before him : and
he him-self lodged that night in the company.
22 And he rose up that night, and took his two wives,
and his two handmaids, and his eleven children, and
23 pa.ssed over the ford of Jab'bok. And he took them,
and sent them over the stream, and sent over that he
24 had. And Ja'cob was left alone ; and there wrestled
25 a man with him until the breaking of the day. And
when he saw that he prevailed not against him, he
touched the hollow of his thigh ; and the hollow of
Ja'cob's thigh was strained, as he wrestled with him
26 And he said, Let me go, for the day breaketh. And
he said, I will not let thee go, except thou bless me
27 And he said unto him. What is thy name ? And
28 he said, Ja'cob. And he said. Thy name shall be
called no more Ja'cob, but 'Is'ra-el: for ^thou hast
'striven with God and with men, and hast prevailed.
29 And Ja'cob asked him, and said,Tell me, I pray thee,
thy name. And he said. Wherefore is it that thou
dost ask after my name ? And he blessed him there
30 And Ja'cob called the name of the place *Pe-ni'el
for, said he, I have seen God face to face, and my
31 life is preserved. And the sun rose upon him as he
passed over Pe-nu'el, and he halted upon his thigh.
32 Therefore the children of Is'ra-el eat not the sinew
of the hip which is upon the hollow of the thigh,
unto this day: because he touched the hollow of
Ja'cob's thigh in the sinew of the hip.
And Ja'cob lifted up his eyes, and looked, and
behold, E'sau came, and with him four hundred men.
And he divided the children unto Le'ah, and unto
2 Ra'chel, and unto the two handmaids. And he put
the handmaids and their children foremost, and Le'ah
and her children after, and Ra'chel and Jo'seph hind-
3ermost. And he himself passed over before them,
and bowed himself to the ground seven times, until
4 he came near to his brother. And E'sau ran to meet
him, and embraced him, and fell on his neck, and
5 kissed him : and they wept. And he lifted up his
eyes, and saw the women and the children ; and
said. Who are these with thee ? And he said. The
children which God hath graciously given thy
6 servant. Then the handmaids came near, they and
7 their children, and they bowed themselves. And
Le'ah also and her children came near, and bowed
themselves : and after came Jo'seph near and Ra'chel,
Sand they bowed themselves. And he said. What
meanest thou by all this company which I met ?
And he said, To find grace in the sight of my lord.
9 And E'sau said, I have enough ; my brother, let
10 that thou hast be thine. And Ja'cob said, Nay,
I pray thee, if now I have found grace in thy sight,
then receive my present at my hand : 'forasmuch
as I have seen thy face, as one seeth the face of
11 God, and thou wast pleased with me. Take, I pray
thee, my ''gift that is brought to thee ; because
God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I
have 'enough. And he urged him, and he took it.
B.C.
1F3S.
iThat 1»,
He who
striveth
with
God, or
God
striveth,
2The
Sept.
and
Vulgate
have,
fhoit hast
had pow-
er with
God, and
thou shall
prevail
agaiTist
men,
=0r. Add
power
with
•That is.
The face
of God,
60r,/or
therefore
have I
«Heb.
blessing
'Heb.
aU,
48— A. V.
GKNESIS.
R. V. — XXXIII. 12.
B.C.
iF3e.
fHeb. ac-
cording to
the foot of
the work,
&c., and
according
to the foot
of the
children.
'eh. 32. 3.
fHeb. set,
or, place.
tHeb.
Wherefore
is this t
'»ch. 34.11.
& 47. 25.
Euth 2.13.
"Josh. 13.
27.
Judg.8.5.
Ps. 60.6.
I That is,
booths.
»John 3.23
II Called.
Acts 7. 16.
Si/ehem,
pJosh. 24.
1.
Judg. 9. 1.
Jjosh. 24.
32.
John 4. 5.
I Called.
Acts 7. 16.
Emmor.
\ Or fanibs.
••ch. 35. 7.
1 That is,
God the
God of
Israel.
about
iraa.
-ch. 30. 21.
»Tit. 2. 5.
»ch. 6. 2.
Judg.14.1.
■ich. 20. 2.
tHeb.
humbled
her.
Deut,22.29
tHeb. to
the heart of
the damsel.
See Isa.40.
2.
Hos. 2. 14.
•Judg.14.2.
/I Sam.lO.
27.
2 Sam. 13.
20.
i'ch.49. 7.
2 Sam. 13.
21.
»Jo8h.7.15.
Judg.20.6.
'Deut. 23. ■
17.
2 Sam. 13.
12.
*ch. 13. 9.
& 20. 15.
'ch.42.34.
"ch.47.27.
"Ex. 22.16,
17.
Deut.22.29
1 Sam. 18.
25.
»See2
Sam. 18.
24, &c.
vjosh. 6. 9.
12 And he said, Let us take our journey, and let us go,
and I will go before thee.
13 And he said unto him, My lord knoweth that the
children are tender, and the flocks and herds with young
are with me ; and if men should overdrive them one day, all
the flock will die.
14 Let my lord, I pray thee, pass over before his servant ;
and I will lead on softly, according fas the cattle that goeth
before me and the children be able to endure, until I come
unto my lord 'unto Se'ir.
15 And E'sau said. Let me now fleave with thee some of
the folk that are with me. And he said,tWhat needeth it?
"let me find grace in the sight of my lord.
16 ^So E'sau returned that day on his way unto Se'ir.
17 And Ja'cob journeyed to "Suc'coth, and built him a
house, and made booths for his cattle : therefore the name
of the place is called || Suc'coth.
18 TJAnd Ja'cob came to "Sha'lem, a city of H^She'chem,
which is in the land of Ca'naan, when he came from Pa'dan-
a'ram; and pitched his tent before the city.
19 And «he bought a parcel of a field, where he had spread
his tent, at the hand of the children of || Ha'mor, She'chem's
father, for a hundred || pieces of money.
20 And he erected there an altar, and ''called it l|El-E-Io'-
he-Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
Tke sons of Jacob offer the condition of circumcision to the Skeckemites.
AND "Di'nah the daughter of Le'ah, which she bare unto
Ja'cob, 'went out to see the daughters of the land.
2 And when She'chem the son of Ha'mor the Hi'vite, prince
of the country, "saw her, he ''took her, and lay with her, and
fdefiled her.
3 And his soul clave unto Di'nah the daughter of Ja'cob, and
he loved the damsel, and spake fkindly unto the damsel.
4 And She'chem "spake unto his father Ha'mor, saying,
Get me this damsel to wife.
5 And Ja'cob heard that he had defiled Di'nah his daughter :
(now his sons were with his cattle in the field : and Ja'cob
•^held his peace until they were come.)
6 ^ And Ha'mor the &tner of She'chem went out unto Ja'cob
to commune with him.
7 And the sons of Ja'cob came out of the field when they
heard it: and the men were grieved, and they "were very
wroth, because he ''had wrought folly in Is'-ra-el in lying
with Ja'cob's daughter, 'which thing ought not to be done.
8 And Ha'mor communed with them, saying, The soul of
my son She'chem longeth for your daughter: I pray you
give her him to wife.
9 And make ye marriages with us, and give your daughters
unto us, and take our daughters unto you.
10 And ye shall dwell with us: and the *land shall be
before you; dwell and "trade ye therein, and ""get you
possessions therein.
11 And She'chem said unto her father and unto her breth-
ren, Let me find grace in your eyes, and what ye shall say
unto me I will give.
1 2 Ask me never so much "dowry and gift, and I will give ac-
cording as ye shall say unto me : but give me the damsel to wife.
13 And the sons of Ja'cob answered She'chem and Ha'mor
his father "deceitfully, and said, because he had defiled
Di'nah their sister:
14 And they said unto them. We can not do this thing, to
give our sister to one that is uncircumcised ; for ^that were
a reproach unto us :
15 But in this will we consent unto you: If ye will be as
we be, that every male of you be circumcised :
16 Then will we give our daughters unto you, and we will
take your daughters to us, and we will dwell with you, and
we will become one people.
12 And he said. Let us take our journey, and let us
13 go, and I will go before thee. And he said unto
him. My lord knoweth that the children are tender,
and that the flocks and herds with me give suck :
and if they overdrive them one day, all the flocks
14 will die. Let my lord, I pray thee, pass over be-
fore his servant: and I will lead on softly, accord-
ing to the pace of the cattle that is before me and
according to the pace of the children, until I come
15 unto my lord unto Se'ir. And E'sau said. Let me
now leave with thee some of the folk that are with
me. And he said. What needeth it? let me find
16 grace in the sight of my lord. So E'sau returned
17 that day on his way unto Se'ir. And Ja'cob jour-
neyed to Suc'coth, and built him an house, and
made booths for his cattle: therefore the name of
the place is called 'Suc'coth.
18 And Ja'cob came ^in peace to the city of She'chem,
which is in the land of Ca'naan, when he came
from Pad'dan-a'ram ; and encamped before the city.
19 And he bought the parcel of ground, where he had
spread his tent, at the hand of the children of Ha'mor,
She'chem's father, for an hundred ^pieces of money.
20 And he erected there an altar, and called it ^El-e-lo'-
he-Is'ra-ei.
v"^ And Di'nah the daughter of Le'ah, which she bare
unto Ja'cob, went out to see the daughters of the
2 land. And She'chem the son of Ha'mor the Hi'vite,
the prince of the land, saw her ; and he took her.
Sand lay with her, and humbled her. And his soul
clave unto Di'nah the daughter of Ja'cob, and he
loved the damsel, and spake ^kindly unto the damsel.
4 And She'chem spake unto his father Ha'mor, saying,
5 Get me this damsel to wife. Now Ja'cob heard that
he had defiled Di'nah his daughter; and his sons
were with his cattle in the field : and Ja'cob held his
6 peace until they came. And Ha'mor the fiither of
She'chem went out unto Ja'cob to commune with
7 him. And the sons of Ja'cob came in from the
field when they heard it : and the men were grieved,
and they were very wroth, because he had wrought
folly in Is'ra-el in lying with Ja'cob's daughter;
8 which thing ought not to be done. And Ha'mor
communed with them, saying, The soul of my son
She'chem longeth for your daughter: I pray you
9 give her unto him to wife. And make ye marriages
with us ; give your daughters unto us, and take our
10 daughters unto you. And ye shall dwell with us:
and the land shall be before you; dwell and trade
11 ye therein, and get you possessions therein. And
She'chem said unto her father and unto her brethren.
Let me find grace in your eyes, and what ye shall
12 say unto me I will give. Ask me never so much
dowry and gift, and I will give according as ye shall
13 say unto me : but give me the damsel to wife. And
the sons of Ja'cob answered She'chem and Ha'mor
his father with guile, and spake, because he had de-
14 filed Di'nah their sister, and said unto them. We
can not do this thing, to give our sister to one that
is uncircumcised ; for that were a reproach unto us :
15 only on this condition will we consent unto you: if
ye will be as we be, that every male of you be cir-
16cumcised; then will we give our daughters unto
you, and we will take your daughters to us, and we
will dwell with you, and we will become one people.
B. <z.
1736.
■That 1»,
Booths.
90r, to
Shalem,
a city
»Heb.
kesitah.
<That is,
God, the
God of
Israel.
6Heb. to
theheari
of the
damsel.
•« .3
S3
'.g
50,
S :B 2 ^
Ti S ic 3 J
1111
^ c
CO
.- .^
aw +'
2 9
tl! O
a, ii
S2
o o
♦^ <»
« ex
•£: a
CO ^
■ k>
C 'O
o .
CO 'O
b p.
n
o
a
o
o - -^
2 S O
■U "S *"
»- *" bB 5
o ■o
a ci!
o
«
S 2
rt o
Q
an*"
c5 _s a O
n
/v O -t^
"=< .X O
a
? 2
Si;! .re
•O « J3 I S
'=5
— S +>
I «t!
tx ii
o m
.n ti ^
^ M SJ
« tS «
- a-*
m
y 2
a
o
<
c
<
Q
o
C ii
<: +^
5 =«
o -o
< "i
a. d
•= = a -a
s =
*; ts
a,
- w a
a'Sa
s
o
o
6 a jS -c
w u ^
o S g
S g -a
S « ■"
0^ t» u u
II
p rt Oj -
XXXV. 8. — A. V,
QENESIS,
R. V. — 49
B. (T.
about
1?32.
il Ckron.
J 9.
■■ch. 23. 10.
•ch. 49. 5,
6, 7.
tlleb.
mouth.
'ch. 49. 6.
" Josh.?. 25
'Ex. 6. 21.
1 Sam. 13.
4.
vD&xit. 4.
27.
Ps. 105. 12.
"oh. 28. 19.
»oh. 28. 13.
'Ch. 27. 43.
"ich. 18. 19.
Josh.24.15
•ch. 31.
19, 34.
.Tush. 24.
■J, 23.
1 .Sam. 7.3.
/Ex. 19. 10.
»ch. 32. 7,
24.
Ps. 107. 6.
»ch. 28. 20.
4 31.3,42.
iHos.2. 13.
*Josh. 24.
26.
.Iiidg. 9. 6.
'Ex. 15.
16. & 23.
27.434.24.
Deut.11,35
Josh, 2. 9.
& 5. 1.
1 Sam. 14.
1.5.
2 Chron.
14.14.
"•ch. 28.
19,22.
"Eccl,.5.4.
I That is,
The God
0/ Belh-el.
•ch. 28. 13.
Pch. 24. 59.
li That is.
the oak 0/
weeping.
17 But if ye will not hearken unto us, to be circumcised;
then will we take our daughter, and we will be gone.
18 And their words pleased Ha'mor and She'chem Ha'-
mor's son.
19 And the young man deferred not to do the thing,
because he had delight in Ja'cob's daughter: and he was
'more honourable than all the house of his father.
20 ^[And Ha'mor and She'chem his son came unto the gate
oftheir city, and communed with the men of their city, saying,
21 These men are peaceable with us; therefore let them
dwell in the land, and trade therein : for the land, behold,
it is large enough for them ; let us take their daughters to
us for wives, and let us give them our daughters.
22 Only herein will the men consent unto us for to dwell
with us, to be one people, if every male among us be cir-
cumcised, as they are circumcised.
23 Shall not their cattle and their substance and every
beast of theirs be ours ? only let us consent unto them, and
they will dwell with us.
24 And unto Ha'mor and unto She'chem his son hearkened
all that ''went out of the gate of his city ; arid every male
was circumcised, all that went out of the gate of his city.
25 *f[And it came to pass on the third" day, when they
were sore, that two of the sons of Ja'cob, 'Sim'e-on and
Le'vi, Di'nah's brethren, took each man his sword, and
came upon the city boldly, and slew all the males.
26 And they slew Ha'mor and She'chem his son with the
fedge of the sword, and took Di'nah out of She'chem's
house, and went out.
27 The sons of Ja'cob came upon the slain, and spoiled
the city, because they had defiled their sister.
28 They took their sheep, and their oxen, and their asses,
and that which was in the city, and that which was in the field,
29 And all their wealth, and all their little ones, and their
wives took they captive, and spoiled even all that was in
the house.
30 And Ja'cob said to Sim'e-on and Le'vi, 'Ye have "troubled
me *to make me to stink among the inhabitants of the land,
among the Ca'naan-ites and the Per'iz-zites : "and I being few
in number, they shall gather themselves together against me,
and slay me ; and I shall be destroyed, I and my house.
31 And they said. Should he deal with our sister as with
a harlot?
CHAPTER XXXV.
Racket dieih in the way to Edar — The sons of Jacob — Burial of Isaac.
AND God said unto Ja'cob, Arise, go up to "Beth'-el, and
dwell there : and make there an altar unto God, Hhat
appeared unto thee "when thou fleddest from the fece of
E'sau thy brother.
2 Then Ja'cob said unto his "Tiousehold, and to all that
loere with him. Put away 'the strange gods that are among
you, and -'^be clean, and change your garments :
3 And let us arise, and go up to Beth'-el ; and I will make
there an altar unto God, "who answered me in the day of
my distress, ''and was with me in the way which I went.
4 And they gave unto Ja'cob all the strange gods which were
in their hand, and all their 'earrings which were in their ears ;
and Ja'cob hid them under 'the oak which was by She'chem.
5 And they journeyed : and 'the terror of God was upon
the cities that were round about them, and they did not
pursue after the sons of Ja'cob.
6 ^[So Ja'cob came to "'Luz, which is in the land of Ca'naan,
that is, Beth'-el, he and all the people that were with him.
7 And he "built there an altar, and called the place ||E1-
beth'-el ; because "there God appeared unto him, when he
fled from the face of his brother.
8 But "Deb'o-rah Ee-bek'ah's nurse died, and she was
buried beneath Beth'-el under an oak : and the name of it
was called || Al'lon-bach'uth.
17 But if ye will not hearken unto us, to be circumcised ;
then will we take our daughter, and we will be gone.
18 And their words pleased Ha'mor, and She'chem
19Ha'mor's son. And the young man deferred not to
do the thi?ig, because he had delight in Ja'cob's
daughter: and he was honoured above all the
20 house of his father. And Ha'mor and She'chem
his son came unto the gate of their city, and com-
21 muned with the men of their city, saying. These
men are peaceable with us ; therefore let them dwell
in the land, and trade therein ; for, behold, the land
is large enough for them ; let us take their daughters
to us for wives, and let us give them our daughters.
22 Only on this condition will the men consent unto us
to dwell with us, to become one people, if every
male among us be circumcised, as they are circum-
23cised. Shall not their cattle and their substance
and all their beasts be ours? only let us consent
24 unto them, and they will dwell with us. And unto
Ha'mor and unt She'chem his son hearkened all
that went out of the ~itc of his city ; and every
male was circumcised, r '! that went out of the gate
25 of his city. And it c, le to pass on the third day,
when they were sore, tl it two of the sons of Ja'cob,
Sim'e-on and Le'vi, Di'iiah's brethren, took each man
his sword, and came upon the city 'unavvares, and
26 slew all the males. And they slew lia'mor and
She'chem his son with the edge of the sword, and
took Di'nah out of She'chem's house, and went forth.
27 The sons of Ja'cob came upon the slain, and spoiled
28 the city, because they had defiled their sister. They
took their flocks and their herds and their asses,
and that which wrr in the city, and that which was
29 in the field ; and tdl their wealth, and all their little
ones and their wives, took they captive and spoiled,
30 even all that was in the house. And Ja'cob said to
Sim'e-on and Le'vi, Ye have troubled me, to make me
to stink among the inhabiti^nts of the land, among
the Ca'naan-ites and th: Per'iz-zites : and, I being few
in number, they will gather themselves together
against me and smite me ; and I shall be destroyed,
31 1 and my house. And they said. Should he deal
with our sister as with an harlot?
OO A nd God said unto Ja'cob, Arise, go up to Beth'-el,
and dwell there : and make there an altar unto God,
who appeared unto thee when thou fleddest from
2 the face of E'sau thy brother. Then Ja'cob said
unto his household, and to all that were with him.
Put away the strange gods that are among you, and
3 purify yourselves, and change your garments: and
let us arise, and go up to Beth'-el ; and I will make
there an altar unto God, who answered me in the
day of my distress, and was with me in the way
4 which I went. And they gave unto Ja'cob all the
strange gods which were in their hand, and the
rings which were in their ears ; and Ja'cob hid them
5 under the ^oak which was by She'chem. And they
journeyed : and % great terror was upon the cities
that were round about them, and they did not
6 pursue after the sons of Ja'cob. So Ja'cob came to
Luz, which is in the land of Ca'naan (the same is
Beth'-el), he and all the people that were with him.
7 And he built there an altar, and called the place
*El-beth'-el : because there God was revealed unto
8 him, when he fled from the face of his brother. And
Deb'o-rah Re-bek'ah's nurse died, and she was
buried below Beth'-el under the oak : and the name
of it was called 'Al'lon-bac'uth.
B.C.
al>out
1733.
lOr,
sOr,
terebinth
3Heb. a
terror of
Gad.
fThatis,
The end
oif BtlM-
el.
^Thatii
Theoak
img.
50 — A. V.
GENESIS.
R. V. — XXXV. 9.
B.C.
about
1733.
cHos. 12.4.
•eh. 17. 5.
•ch. 32. 28.
•eh. 17. 1.
& 48. 3, 4.
Ex. 6. 3.
"cll. 17. 5,
6, 16. 4.28.
3.&4g. 4.
"dl. 12. 7.
A 13. 15.
4 26.8,4.
4 28. 13.
•ch.17.22.
Hih. 28. 18.
•dl. 28. 19.
tHeb. a
Uuie piece
of ground.
2 Kings .5.
19.
«ch. 30. 24.
about
iras.
ISam. 4.
20.
I That 19,
ihe ton of
my sorrow,
1 That is,
theton of
the right
hand.
»ch. 48. 7.
•Eathl.2.
&.*. 11.
mcah 5.2.
Jfatt. 2. 6.
*18am.
10.2.
2 Sam. 18.
18.
<llic. 4. 8.
/ch.49. 4.
IChron.
S. L
See 2.8am.
16. 22. 4
20.3.
1 Cor. 5. 1.
ndi.46. 8.
Ex. 1.2.
»ch. 13. 18.
4 23. 2, 19.
'Josh. 14.
15. & 15.13.
izie.
*ch. 15. 15.
A 25. 8.
'So ch. 25.
9.4.49.31.
about
izee.
•ch.25. 30.
*<!h. 26. 34.
nrer. 25.
about
i7eo.
'ch. 28. 9.
•1 Chron.
l.W.
about
1740.
tH*b.
Mk. U. «,
IL
9 ^And 'God appeared unto Ja'cob again, when he came
out of Pa'dan-a'ram, and blessed him.
10 And God said unto him, Thy name is Ja'cob : 'thy
name shall not be called any more Ja'cob, 'but Is'ra-el shall
be thy name ; and he called his name Is'ra-el.
11 And God said unto him, 'I am God Almighty : be fruit-
ful and niultiply ; "a nation and a company of nations shall
be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy loins ;
1 2 And the land "which I gave A'bra-ham and I'saac, to thee
I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.
13 And God ""went up from him in the place where he
talked with him.
14 And Ja'cob ^set up a pillar in the place where he talked
with him, even a pillar of stone : and he poured a drink-
offering thereon, and he poured oil thereon.
15 And Ja'cob called the name of the place where God
spake with him, 'Beth'-el.
16 ^And they journeyed from Beth'-el ; and there was but
fa little way to come to Eph'rath : and Ra'chel travailed,
and she had hard labour.
1 7 And it came to pass, when she was in hard labour, that the
midwife said unto her. Fear not ; "thou shalt have this son also.
18 And it came to pass, as her soul was in departing, (for
she died,) that she called his name || Ben-o'ni : but his father
called him || Ben'ja-min.
19 And ''Ea'chel died, and was buried in the way to
''Eph'rath, which is Beth'-Ie-hem.
20 And Ja'cob set a pillar upon her grave : that is the
pillar of Ra'chel's grave ''unto this day.
21 ^And Is'ra-el journeyed, and spread his tent beyond
'"the tower of E'dar.
22 And it came to pass, when Is'ra-el dwelt in that land, that
Reu'ben went and -Oay with Bil'hah his father's concubine :
and Is'ra-el heard it. Now the sons of Ja'cob were twelve :
23 The sons of Le'ah ; "Reu'ben, Jac'ob's firstborn, and
Sim'e-on, and Le'vi, and Ju'dah, and Is'sa-char, and Zeb'u-lun:
24 The sons of Ra'chel ; Jo'seph, and Ben'ja-min :
25 And the sons of Bil'hah, Ra'chel's handmaid ; Dan, and
Naph'ta-li :
26 And the sons of Zil'pah, Le'ah's handmaid ; Gad, and
Ash'er. These are the sons of Ja'cob, which were born to
him in Pa'dan-a'ram.
27 ^And Ja'cob came unto I'saac his father unto *Mam're,
unto the 'city of Ar'bah, which is He'bron, where A'bra-ham
and I'saac sojourned.
28 And the days of I'saac were a hundred and fourscore
years.
29 And I'saac gave up the ghost, and died, and *was gath-
ered unto his people, being old and full of days : and 'his
sons E'sau and Ja'cob buried him.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
Esau's three wives^His removal to Mount Seir.
NOW these are the generations of E'sau, "who is E'dom.
2 'E'sau took his wives of the daughters of Ca'naan ;
A'dah the daughter of E'lon the Hit'tite, and "A-ho-lib'a-mah
the daughter of A'nah the daughter of Zib'e-on the Hi'vite ;
3 And''Bash'e-math Ish'ma-el'sdaughter,sister ofNe-ba'joth.
4 And 'A'dah bare to E'sau El'i-phaz ; and Bash'e-math
bare Reu'el;
5 And A-ho-lib'a-mah bare Je'ush, and Ja-a'lam, and
Ko'rah : these aire the sons of E'sau, which were born unto
him in the land of Ca'naan.
6 And E'sau took his wives, and his sons, and his daugh-
ters, and all the fpersons of his house, and his cattle, and all
his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the
land of Ca'naan ; and went into the country from the face
of his brother Ja'cob.
7 -'^For their riches were more than that they might dwell
9 And God appeared unto Ja'cob again, when he
10 came from Pad'dan-a'ram, and blessed him. And
God said unto him. Thy name is Ja'cob : thy name
shall not be called any more Ja'cob, but Is'ra-el shall
11 be thy name : and he called his name Is'ra-el. And
God said unto him, I am 'God Almighty : be fruit-
ful and multiply ; a nation and a company of nations
shall be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy
12 loins ; and the land which I gave unto A'bra-ham and
I'saac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after
13 thee will I give the land. And God went up from
14 him in the place where he spake with him. And
Ja'cob set up a pillar in the place where he spake
with him, a pillar of stone : and he poured out a
15 drink offering thereon, and poured oil thereon. And
Ja'cob called the name of the place where God
16 spake with him, Beth'-el. And they journeyed from
Beth'-el ; and there was still some way to come to
Eph'rath : and Ra'chel travailed, and she had hard
17 labour. And it came to pass, when she was in hard
labour, that the midwife said unto her. Fear not ;
18 for now thou shalt have another son. And it came
to pass, as her soul was in departing (for she died),
that she called his name ^Ben-o'ni : but his father
19 called him ^Ben'ja-min. And Ra'chel died, and was
buried in the way to Eph'rath (the same is Beth'-
20 le-hem). And Ja'cob set up a pillar upon her grave :
the same is the Pillar of Ra'chel's grave unto this
21 day. And Is'ra-el journeyed, and spread his tent be-
22yond the tower of E'der. And it came to pass
while Is'i-a-el dwelt in that land, that Reu'ben went
and lay with Bil'hah his tather's concubine : and
Is'ra-el heard of it.
23 Now the sons of Ja'cob were twelve : the sons of
Le'ah ; Reu'ben, Ja'cob's firstborn, and Sim'e-on, and
24 Le'vi, and Ju'dah, and Is'sa-char, and Zeb'u-lun : the
25 sons of Ra'chel; Jo'seph and Ben'ja-min: and the
sons of Bil'hah, Ra'chel's handmaid ; Dan and
26 Naph'ta-li : and the sons of Zil'pah, Le'ah's handmaid;
Gad and Ash'er : these are the sons of Ja'cob, which
27 were born to him in Pad'dan-a'ram. And Ja'cob
came unto I'saac his father to Mam're,toKir'i-ath-ar'ba
(the same is He'bron), where A'bra-ham and I'saac
28 sojourned. And the days of I'saac were an hundred
29 and fourscore years. And I'saac gave up the ghost,
and died, and was gathered unto his people, old and
full of days : and E'sau and Ja'cob his sons buried
him.
■^O Now these are the generations of E'sau (the same
2 is E'dom). E'sau took his wives of the daughters of
Ca'naan; A'dah the daughter of E'lon the Hit'tite,
and O-ho-lib'a-mah the daughter of A'nah, the ^daugh-
3 ter of Zib'e-on the Hi'vite ; and Bas'e-math Ish'ma-el's
4 daughter, sister of Ne-ba'ioth. And A'dah bare to
5 E'sau El'i-phaz ; and Bas'e-math bare Reu'el ; and
O-ho-lib'a-mah bare Je'ush, and Ja'lam, and Ko'rah :
these are the sons of E'sau, which were born unto him
6 in the land of Ca'naan. And E'sau took his wives, and
his sons, and his daughters, and all the souls of his
house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his pos-
sessions, which he had gathered in the land of Ca'naan ;
and went into a land away from his brother Ja'cob.
7 For their substance was too great for them to dwell
B. e.
about
17 32.
Heb.
El Shad-
dai.
2Tb at is,
The son
of my
sorrow.
STlwt is.
The .ton
f)f the,
r'^ht
hand.
^Sonie
oucii'iit
authori-
ties
llHVC,
.'.on.
t^co ver,
24.
XXXVL 35. — A. V.
OENKSIS.
R. v. — 51
B. e.
at)Out
1740.
»ch. 17.8.
& 28.4.
«ch.32.3.
Dcut. 2. 5.
Josh. 24.1.
' ver. 1.
t Ueb.
Kdom.
* 1 Chron.
l.So.ic,
lOr,Zepki.
1 Chron. 1,
36.
' Ex. 17. 8,
14.
Num. 24.
20.
1 Sam. 16.
2,3,4c
about
about
1840.
"I Chron.
1.38.
»ch. 14. 6.
Deut.2.12,
■12.
11 Or,
Ilomam,
1 Chron.l.
' 'r, Allan,
i • hron. 1.
40.
II Or, She-
phi.
1 Chron 1.
40.
' See Lev.
19. 19.
!1 Or, Am-
ram,
1 Chron.l.
41.
I Or,
Jakan,
1 Chron.l.
42.
about
i?ao.
about
1&7&.
PI Chron.
1.43.
together: and "the land wherein they were strangers could
not bear them, because of their cattle.
8 Thus dwelt E'sau in ''mount Se'ir : 'E'sau is E'dom.
9 *|[And these are the generations of E'sau the father of
the fE'dom-ites, in mount Se'ir :
10 These are the names of E'sau's son's ; *El'i-phaz the
son of A'dah the wife of E'sau, Reu'el the son of Bash'e-
math the wife of E'sau.
11 And the sons of El'i-phaz were Te'man, O'mar,
II Ze'pho, and Ga'tam, and Ke'naz.
12 And Tim'na was concubine to El'i-phaz E'sau's son;
and she bare to El'i-phaz 'Am'a-lek : these were the sons of
A'dah E'sau's wife.
13 And these are the sons of Reu'el j Na'hath, and Ze'rah,
Sham'mah, and Miz'zah : these were the sons of Bash'e-math
E'sau's wife.
14 ^And these were the sons of A-ho-lib'a-mah, the
daughter of A'nah, the daughter of Zib'e-on, E'sau's wife :
and she bare to E'sau Je'ush, and Ja-a'lam, and Ko'rah.
15 ^These were dukes of the sons of E'sau ; the sons of
El'i-phaz the firstborn son ' of E'sau ; duke Te'man, duke
O'mar, duke Ze'pho, duke Ke'naz,
16 Duke Ko'rah, duke Ga'tam, and duke Am'a-lek : these
are the dukes that came of El'i-phaz in the land of E'dom :
these were the sons of A'dah.
17 ^And these are the sons of Reu'el E'sau's son; duke
Na'nath, duke Ze'rah, duke Sham'mah, duke Miz'zah : these
are the dukes that came of Reu'el in the land of E'dom :
these are the sons of Bash'e-math E'sau's wife.
18 ^And these are the sons of A-ho-lib'a-mah E'sau's
wife ; duke Je'ush, duke Ja-a'lam, duke Ko'rah : these were
the dukes that cams of A-ho-lib'a-mah the daughter of
A'nah, E'sau's wife.
19 These are the sons of E'sau, who is E'dom, and these
are their dukec.
20 ^™These are the sons of Se'ir "the Ho'rite, who inhab-
ited the land ; Lo'tan, and Sho'bal, and Zib'e-on, and A'nah,
21 And Di'shon, and E'zer, and Di'shan : these are the dukes
of the Ho'rites, the children of Se'ir in the land of E'dom.
22 And the children of Lo'tan were Ho'ri and || He'man;
and Lo'tan's sister was Tim'na.
23 And the children of Sho'bal were these; || Al'van, and
Man'a-hath, and E'bal, || She'pho, and O'nam.
24 And these are the children of Zib'e-on ; both A'jah, and
A'nah : this wa^ that A'nah that found "the mules in the
wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zib'e-on his father.
25 And the children of A'nah were thepe; Di'shon, and
A-ho-lib'a-mah the daughter of A'nah.
26 And these are the children of Di'shon; 1| Hem' dan, and
Esh'ban, and Ith'ran, and Che'ran.
27 The children of E'zer are these; Bil'Lan, and Za'a-van,
and II A'kan.
28 The children of Di'shan are these ; Uz, and A'ran.
29 These arc the dukes that came of the Ho'rites ; duke
Lo'tan, duke Sho'bal, duke Zib'e-on, duke A'nah,
30 Duke Di'shon, duke E'zer, duke Di'shan : these are the
dukes thai came of Ho'ri,among their dukes in the land of Se'ir.
31 ^1 And "these are the kings that reigned in the land of
E'dom, before there reigned any king over the children of
Is'ra-el.
32 And Be'la the son of Be'or reigned in E'dom : and the
name of his city was Din'ha-bah.
33 And Be'la died, and Jo'bab, the son of Ze'rah of
Boz'rah reigned in his stead.
34 And Jo'bab died, and Hu'sham of the land of Tem'an-i
reigned in his stead.
35 And Hu'sham died, and Ha' dad the son of Be'dad, who
smote Mid'i-an in the field of Mo'ab, reigned in his stead :
and the name of his city was A'vith.
together; and the land of their sojournings could
8 not bear them because of their cattle. And E'sau
9 dwelt in mount Se'ir : E'sau is E'dom. And these
are the generations of E'sau the father of Hhe
lOE'domites in mount Se'ir: these are the names of
E'sau's sons ; El'i-phaz the son of A'dah the wife of
E'sau, Reu'el the son of Bas'e-math the wife of E'sau.
11 And the sons of El'i-phaz were Te'man, O'mar,
12 ^Ze'pho, and Ga'tam, and Ke'naz. And Tim'na was
concubine to El'i-phaz E'sau's son ; and she bare to
El'i-phaz' Am'a-lek : these are the sons of A'dah E'sau's
13 wife. And these are the sons of Reu'el; Na'hath,
and Ze'rah, Sham'mah, and Miz'zah : these were the
14 sons of Bas'e-math E'sau's wife. And these were the
sons of O-ho-lib'a-mah the daughter of A'nah, the
daughter of Zib'e-on, Esau's wife; and she bare to
15 E'sau Je'ush, and Ja'lam, and Ko'rah. These are the
'dukes of the sons of E'sau : the sons of El'i-phaz the
firstborn of E'sau ; duke Te'man, duke O'mar, duke
16 Ze'pho, duke Ke'naz, duke Ko'rah, duke Ga'tam, duke
Am'a-lek : these are the dukes that came of El'i-phaz
in the land of E'dom; these arc the sons of A'dah.
17 And these are the sons of Reu'el E'sau's son ; duke
Na'hath, duke Ze'rah, duke Sham'mah, duke Miz'zah :
these are the dukes that came of Reu'el in the land
of E'dom; these are the sons of Bas'e-math E'sau's
18 wife. And these are the sons of O-ho-lib'a-mah E'sau's
wife ; duke Je'ush, duke Ja'lam, duke Ko'rah : these
are the dukes that came of O-ho-lib'a-mah the daugh-
19ter of A'nah, E'sau's wife. These are the sons of
E'sau, and these are their dukes : the same is E'dom.
20 These are the sons of Se'ir the Ho'rite, the inhab-
itants of the land; Lo'tan and Sho'bal and Zib'e-on
21 and A'nah, and Di'shon and E'zer and Di'shan : these
are the dukes that came of the Ho'rites, the children
22 of Se'ir in the land of E'dom. And the children of
Lo'tan were Ho'ri and ^He'mam ; and Lo'tan's sister
23 was Tim'na. And these are the children of Sho'bal ;
'Al'van andMan'a-hath and E'bal,'She'phoand O'nam.
24 And these are the children of Zib'e-on ; A'iah and
A'nah : this is A'nah who found the hot springs in
the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zib'e-on his
25 father. And these are the children of A'nah ; Di'shon
and O-ho-lib'a-mah the daughter of A'nah. And
26 these are the children of ^Di'shon; *Hem'dan and
27 Esh'ban and Ith'ran and Che'ran. These are the
children of E'zer ; Bil'han and Za'a-van and 'A'kan.
28 These are the children of Di'shan; Uz and A'ran.
29 These are the dukes that came of the Ho'rites ; duke
Lo'tan, duke Sho'bal, duke Zib'e-on, duke A'nah,
30 duke Di'shon, duke E'zer, duke Di'shan : these are
the duJces that came of the Ho'rites, according to
their dukes in the land of Se'ir.
31 And these are the kings that reigned in the land
of E'dom, before there reigned any king over the chil-
32 dren of Is'rael. And Be'la the son of Be'or reigned
in E'dom; and the name of his city was Din'ha-bah.
33 And Be'la died, and Jo'bab the son of Ze'rah of Boz'rah
34 reigned in his stead. And Jo'bab died, and Hu'sham
of the land of the Tem'an-ites reigned in his stead.
35 And Hu'sham died, and Ha'dad the son of Be'dad,
who smote Mid'i-an in the field of Mo'ab, reigned
in his stead : and the nsoue of his city was A'vith.
B.C.
about
1745:.
■Heb.
EeUnn.
«Inl
Chr.l.
36, .Z>-
phi.
«0r,
chitjt
«In 1
Chi.l.
39, Ba-
mam.
5Inl
Chr.l.
40, Alian.
•InlChrO.
40.
Hel).
Dishan.
einl
Chr.l.
*h
Samran,
•In 1.
Chr.l.
42, Jiio-
kan.
52 — A. V.
OENKSIS,
R. V. — XXXVI. 36.
B. e.
about
IS-SO.
<1 Chron.
1.50.
Hadad
Pai.
After his
death was
an Aris-
tocracy.
Ex. 15.15.
about
14S6.
'l Chron.
1.51.
{OiyAlidh.
tHeb.
Edom.
tHeb.o/
his fa-
ther's »o-
joumings,
1739
-ch. 17. 8.
& 23. 4. &
28. 4. A 36.
7.
Heb. 11, 9.
»1 Sam. 2.
22, 23, 24.
•ch. 44. 20.
iOffPieces
udg.o. 30.
2. Sam. 13.
18.
''ch.27. 41.
& 49. 23.
•ch. 42. 6,
9. & 43. 26.
&44.14.
/ch. 46.
29.
»ch. 27. 29.
»Act» 7. 9.
'Dan. 7.28.
Luke 2. 19,
fil.
fHeb. see
the peace
of thy
brethren,
(f;e.ch.29.6
Ml 86. 27.
'Cant. 1.7.
36 And Ha' dad died, and Samlah of Mas're-kah reigned
in his stead.
37 And Sam'lah died, and Saul of Re-ho'both by the river
reigned in his stead.
38 And Saul died, and Ba'al-ha'nan the son of Ach'bor
reigned in his stead.
39 And Ba'al-ha'nan the son of Ach'bor died, and 'Ha'dar
reigned in his stead : and the name of his city was Pa'u ;
and his wife's name was Me-het'a-bel, the daughter of
Ma'tred, the daughter of Mez'a-hab.
40 And these are the names of ''the dukes that came of
E'sau, according to their families, after tlieir places, by their
names; duke Tim'nah, duke ]| Al'vah, duke Je'theth,
41 Duke A-ho-lib'a-mah, duke E'lah, duke Pi'non,
42 Duke Ke'naz, duke Te'man, duke Mib'zar,
43 Duke Mag'di-el, duke I'ram : these be the dukes of
E'dom, according to their habitations in the land of their
possession : he is E'sau, the father of fthe E'dom-ites.
CHAPTER XXXVII.
Joseph's two dreams—His brethren conspire his death— Sold to Potiphar.
AND Ja'cob dwelt in the land fwherein his father was
a stranger, in the land of Ca'naan.
2 These are the generations of Ja'cob. Jo'seph temg' seven-
teen years old, was feeding the flock with his brethren ; and
the lad was with the sons of Bil'hah, and with the sons of
Zil'pah, his father's wives: and Jo'seph brought unto his
father 'their evil report.
3 Now Is'ra-el loved Jo'seph more than all his children, be-
cause he was "the son of his old age: and he made him
a coat of many \\ colours.
4 And when his brethren saw that their father loved him
more than all his brethren, they ''hated him, and could not
speak peaceably unto him.
5 ^And Jo'seph dreamed a dream, and he told it his
brethren : and they hated him yet the more.
6 And he said unto them. Hear, I pray you, this dream
which I have dreamed:
7 For, ^behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and, lo,
my sheaf arose, and also stood upright ; and, behold, your
sheaves stood round about, and made obeisance to my sheaf.
8 And his brethren said to him, Shalt thou indeed reign
over us? or shalt thou indeed have dominion over us? And
they hated him yet the more for his dreams, and for his words.
9 ^And he dreamed yet another dream, and told it his
brethren, and said. Behold, I have dreamed a dream more ;
and, behold, -^the sun and the moon and the eleven stars
made obeisance to me.
10 And he told it to his father, and to his brethren : and
his father rebuked him, and said unto him. What is this
dream that thou hast dreamed? Shall I and thy mother
and "thy brethren indeed come to bow down ourselves to
thee to the earth?
11 And ''his brethren envied him; but his father 'observed
the saying.
12 *iyAnd his brethren went to feed their father's flock in
She'chem.
13 And Is'ra-el said unto Jo'seph, Do not thy brethren
feed the flock in She'chem ? come, and I will send thee unto
them. And he said to him, Here am I.
14 And he said to him. Go, I pray thee, fsee whether it
be well with thy brethren, and well with the flocks; and
bring me word again. So he sent him out of the vale of
*He'bron, and he came to She'chem.
15 ^And a certain man found him, and, behold, he was
wandering in the field: and the man asked him, saying.
What seekest thou?
16 And he said, I seek my brethren : "tell me, I pray thee,
where they feed their flacks.
36 And Ha'dad died, and Sam'lah of Mas're-kah reigned
37 in his stead. And Sam'lah died, and Sha'ul of Re-
38 ho'both by the River reigned in his stead. And Sha'ul
died, and Ba'al-ha'nan the son of Ach'bor reigned in
39 his stead. And Ba'al-ha'nan the son of Ach'bor died,
and 'Ha'dar reigned in his stead : and the name of his
city was ^Pa'u ; and his wife's name was Me-het'a-bel,
daughter of Ma'tred, the daughter of Mez'a-hab.
40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of
E'sau, according to their families, after their places,
by their names; duke Tim'nah, duke 'Al'vah, duke
41 Je'theth; duke O-ho-lib'a-mah, duke E'lah, duke
42 Pi'non; duke Ke'naz, duke Te'man, duke Mib'zar;
43 duke Mag'di-el, duke I'ram : these be the dukes of
E'dom, according to their habitations in the land
of their possession. This is E'sau the father of Hhe
E'dom-ites.
^/ And Ja'cob dwelt in the land of his father's so-
2journings, in the land of Ca'naan. These are the
generations of Ja'cob. Jo'seph, being seventeen
years old, was feeding the flock with his brethren;
and he was a lad with the sons of Bil'hah, and with
the sons of Zil'pah, his father's wives: and Jo'seph
brought the evil report of them unto their father.
3 Now Is'ra-el loved Jo'seph more than all his children,
because he was the son of his old age : and he made
4 him 'a coat of many colours. And his brethren saw
that their father loved him more than all his breth-
ren; and they hated him, and could not speak
5 peaceably unto him. And Jo'seph dreamed a dream,
and he told it to his brethren: and they hated him
6 yet the more. And he said unto them. Hear,
I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
7 for, behold, we were binding sheaves in the field,
and, lo, my sheaf arose, and also stood upright;
and, behold, your sheaves came round about, and
8 made obeisance to my sheaf. And his brethren
said to him, Shalt thou indeed reign over us? or
shalt thou indeed have dominion over us? And
they hated him yet the more for his dreams, and
9 for his words. And he dreamed yet another dream,
and told it to his brethren, and said, Behold, I have
dreamed yet a dream ; and, behold, the sun and the
10 moon and eleven stars made obeisance to me. And
he told it to his father, and to his brethren ; and his
father rebuked him, and said unto him. What is this
dream that thou hast dreamed? Shall I and thy
mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down
11 ourselves to thee to the earth? And his brethren
envied him ; but his father kept the saying in mind.
12 And his brethren went to feed their father's flock in
13 She'chem. And Is'ra-el said unto Jo'seph, Do not
thy brethren feed the flock in She'chem? come,
and I will send thee unto them. And he said to
14 him. Here am I. And he said to him. Go now,
see whether it be well with thy brethren, and
well with the flock; and bring me word again.
So he sent him out of the vale of He'bron, and
15 he came to She'chem. And a certain man found
him, and, behold, he was wandering in the field:
and the man asked him, saying. What seekest
16 thou? And he said, I seek my brethren: tell
me, I pray thee, where they are feeding the flack.
B. e.
about
17 SO.
ilnl
Chr. 1,
50, and
some
ancient
autliori-
ties, Uo^
dad.
sinl
Chr. i.
50, Pai.
«In 1
Chr. 1.
51.
Aliah.
<Heb.
Edom.
»0r, o
long gar'
meni
u'ith
sleeves.
XXXVIII. 7.— A. V.
GENESIS
R. V. — 53
B. a.
about
1739.
»2 Kings
6. IS.
»1 Sam
19.1.
Ps. 31.13.
& 37. 12,32,
* 94. 21.
Matt. 27.1.
I .Mark 14.1.
John 11.53
Acts 23.12,
tHeb.
master of
dreams.
•Proy. 1.
11, 16, & 6.
17. & 27. 4.
pch. 42. 22.
liOTjjieceg.
iProT. 30.
20.
Amos 6. 6.
'■see ver.
28, 36.
•Jer. 8. 22.
'ch. 4. 10.
■per. 20.
Job 16. 18.
"ISam.
18. 17.
'Ch. 42. 21.
Kch. 29. 14.
tHeb.
ft earkened.
'Judg. 6.3.
ch. 45, 4, 5.
"Ps. 105.
17.
Acts 7, 9.
*.See
Matt. 27. 9.
'Job 1 20.
''ch. 42.13,
,kT. SI. 15.
ver. 23.
•ver. 20.
i;h.44. 28.
;'ver. 29.
2 Sam. 3.
31.
*2 Sam.
1-2. 17.
'ch. 42. 38.
& 44.29.31.
*ch. 39. 1.
tHeb.
funuch:
But the
word doth
signify
not only
eumtcltSf
but also
chainber-
lains,cour~
tizrs, and
oificers.
Esth.l. 10.
tHeb.
chief of the
slatighter-
meitj or,
executiim^
ers.
II Or, chief
marshal.
•ch. 19. 3.
2 Kings 4.
8.
»ch. 34. 2.
'1 Chron.
2.3.
■'ch. 46.12.
Num. 26.
19.
'Ch. 46. 12.
about
i?a?.
Num 26.
19.
/ch.46. 12.
Num. 26.
20.
i'ch.21.21.
•ch.46. 12.
Num. 26.
19.
■1 Chron.
2.8.
17 And the man said, They are departed hence ; for I heard
them say, Let us go to Do'than. And Jo'seph went after his
brethren, and found them in "'Do'than.
18 And ■when they sa-w him afar off, even before he came
near unto them, "^hey conspired against him to slay him.
19 And they said one toanother,Behold,thistdreamer Cometh.
20 "Come now therefore, and let us slay him, and cast him
into some pit, and we will say. Some evil beast hath devoured
him ; and we shall see what will become of his dreams.
21 And "Reu'ben heard it, and he delivered him out of
their hands ; and said. Let us not kill him.
22 And Reu'ben said unto them. Shed no blood, but cast
him into this pit that is in the wilderness, and lay no hand
upon him ; that he might rid him out of their hands, to de-
liver him to his father again.
23 ^And it came to pass, when Jo'seph was come unto his
brethren, that they stripped Jo'seph out of his coat, his coat
of many 1 1 colours that was on him;
24 And they took him, and cast him into a pit: and the
pit was empty, there was no water in it.
25 "And they sat down to eat bread : and ■ they lifted up
their eyes and looked, and, behold, a company of ''Ish'ma-el-
ites came from Gil'e-ad, with their camels bearing spicery
and 'balm and myrrh, going to carry it down to E'gypt.
26 And Ju'dah said unto his brethren. What profit is it if
we slay our brother, and 'conceal his blood?
27 Come, and let us sell him to the Ish'ma-el-ites, and "let
not our hand be upon him ; for he is ^our brother, and "our
flesh : and his brethren fwere content.
28 Then there passed by ''Mid'i-an-ites merchantmen ; and
they drew and lifted up Jo'seph out of the pit, "and sold
Jo'seph to the Ish'ma-el-ites for Hwenty pieces of silver : and
they brought Jo'seph into E'gypt.
29 ^And Reu'ben returned unto the pit; and, behold,
Jo'seph was not in the pit ; and he ''rent his clothes.
30 And he returned unto his brethren, and said. The child
''is not ; and I, whither shall I go ?
31 And they took *Jo'seph's coat, and killed a kid of the
goats, and dipped the coat in the blood ;
32 And they sent the coat of many colours, and they
brought it to their father; and said. This have we found:
know now whether it be thy son's coat or no.
33 And he knew it, and said, It is my son's coat; an-'^evil beast
hath devoured him ; Jo'seph is without doubt rent in pieces.
34 And Ja'cob "rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon his
loins, and mourned for his son many days.
35 And all his sons and all his daughters ''rose up to com-
fort him; but he refused to be comforted; and he said. For
'I will go down into the grave unto my son mourning.
Thus his father wept for him.
36 And 'the Mid'i-an-ites sold him into E'gypt unto Pot'i-
phar, an fofficer of Pha'raoh's, and t|| captain of the guard.
CHAPTER XXXVIII.
Er marrielh Tamar—She deceiveth Judah—Pharez and Zarah.
AND it came to pass at that time, that Ju'dah went down
from his brethren, and "turned in to a certain A-dul'lam-
ite, whose name was Hi'rah.
2 And Ju'dah ''saw there a daughter of a certain Ca'naan-ite,
whose name was ''Shu'ah; and he took her,and went in unto her.
3 And she conceived, and bare a son ; and he called his
name ''Er.
4 And she conceived again, and bare a son ; and she called
his name ^O'nan.
5 And she yet again conceived, and bare a son ; and called
his name-'^She'lah : and he was at Che'zib, when she bare him.
6 And Ju'dah "took a wife for Er, his firstborn, whose name
was Ta'mar.
7 And *Er, Ju'dah's firstborn, was wicked in the sight of
the Lord; *and the Lokd slew him.
17 And the man said, They are departed hence : for I
heard them say. Let us go to Do'than. And Jo'seph
went after his brethren, and found them in Do'than.
18 And they saw him afar off, and before he came near
unto them, they conspired against him to slay him.
19 And they said one to another. Behold, this 'dreamer
20cometh. Come now therefore, and let us slay him,
and cast him into one of the pits, and we will say.
An evil beast hath devoured him : and we shall see
21 what will become of his dreams. And Reu'ben heard
it, and delivered him out of their hand; and said. Let
22 us not take his life. And Reu'ben said unto them.
Shed no blood ; cast him into this pit that is in the
wilderness, but lay no hand upon him : that he
might deliver him out of their hand, to restore him
23 to his father. And it came to pass, when Jo'seph
was come unto his brethren, that they stript Jo'seph
of his coat, the coat of many colours that was on
24 him ; and they took him, and cast him into the pit :
and the pit was empty, there was no water in it.
25 And they sat down to eat bread: and they lifted
up their eyes and looked, and, behold, a traveling
company of Ish'ma-el-ites came from Gil'e-ad, with
their camels bearing ^spicery and ^balm and ^myrrh,
26 going to carry it down to E'gypt. And Ju'dah
said unto his brethren, what profit is it if we slay
27 our brother and conceal his blood? Come, and let
us sell him to the Ish'ma-el-ites, and let not our
hand be upon him; for he is our brother, our flesh.
28 And his brethren hearkened unto him. And there
passed by Mid'i-an-ites, merchantmen ; and they drew
and lifted up Jo'seph out of the pit, and sold Jo'seph
to the Ish'ma-el-ites for twenty pieces of silver.
29 And they brought Jo'seph into E'gypt. And Reu'-
ben returned unto the pit; and, behold, Jo'seph was
30 not in the pit ; and he rent his clothes. And he re-
turned unto his brethren, and said. The child is not ;
31 and I, whither shall I go ? And they took Jo'seph's
coat, and killed a he-goat, and dipped the coat in the
32 blood: and they sent the coat of many colours, and
they brought it to their father ; and said. This have
we found : know now whether it be thy son's coat or
33 not. And he knew it, and said. It is my son's
coat; an evil beast hath devoured him; Jo'seph is
34 without doubt torn in pieces. And Ja'cob rent his
garments, and put sackcloth upon his loins, and
35 mourned for his son many days. And all his sons
and all his daughters rose up to comfort him ; but
he refused to be comforted; and he said. For I will
go down to *the grave to my son mourning. And
36 his father wept for him. And the '^Mid'i-an-ites sold
him into E'gypt unto Pot'i-phar, an officer of
Pha'raoh's, the 'captain of the guard.
OC7 And it came to pass at that time, that Ju'dah went
down from his brethren, and turned in to a certain
2 A-dul'lam-ite, whose name was Hi'rah. And Ju'dah
saw there a daughter of a certain Ca'naan-ite whose
name was Shu'a ; and he took her, and went in unto
3 her. And she conceived, and bare a son; and he
4 called his name Er. And she conceived again, and
5 bare a son ; and she called his name O'nan. And she
yet again bare a son, and called his name She'lah :
6 and he was at Che'zib, when she bare him. And
Ju'dah took a wife for Er his firstborn, and her name
7 was Ta'mar. And Er, Ju'dah's firstborn, was wicked
in the sight of the Lord ; and the Lord slew him.
'Heb.
nuister
of
dreams.
B, <r.
about
irae.
20r,pi«»
tragof
catUh
Or, *tor-
ox
30r,
mastic
•Or.
Uidanum
nieb.
Sheol,
the
name
of the
abode
of the
dead,
answer-
ing to
the
Greek
Hades,
Acts ii,
27.
«Heb.
Jledan-
Ues.
iHeb.
chief of
the eiecvf
tioners.
; L
54— A. V.
OKNBSIS
R. v. — XXXYIII. 8.
B. <t.
about
izaz.
>Deut 25.
S.
lIstL22.
24.
'Deut 2S.
«.
fHeb. woi
eril in the
eyes of the
I>OBD.
"Ch. 46.12.
Num. 26.
19.
"Euth
1.13.
•Ley. 22.
13.
tHeb. the
days were
muUiplied.
)>2Sam.
13. 39.
f Josh. 15.
10, 57.
Judg. 14.
1.
•ProT. 7.
12.
fHeb. the
dooro/eyes
01,0/
Enajim.
•rer. 11,
16.
"Ezek
33.
tHeb. a
kid oj the
goait.
"rer. 20.
•rer. 25.
rrer. 14.
IOr,in
Eruyim.
tHeb. be-
oomeactm'
tempt.
'Jndg. 19.
2.
•Lev. 21.
9.
Deut. 22.
21.
•oh. 87. 32,
Tea. 18.
<ch.37.33
•ISam.
24. 17.
/Ver. 14.
»Job. 34.
31,32.
lOr,
Wherefore
hast thou
made this
breach
aaaiiut
Iheet
■That is,
a breach.
»ch. 46. 12.
Nam. 26.
20.
1 Chron.2.
4.
Matt. 1.3.
8 And Ju'dah said unto Cnan, Go in unto *tliy brother's
wife, and marry her, and raise up seed to thy brother.
9 And O'nan knew that the seed should not be 'his ; and
it came to pass, when he went in unto his brother's wife,
that he spilled it on the ground, lest that he should give
seed to his brother.
10 And the thing which he did fdispleased the Loed :
wherefore he slew '"him also.
1 1 Then said Ju'dah to Ta'mar his daughter in law, "Remain
a widow at thy father's house, till She'lah my son be grown :
for he said, Lest peradventure he die also, as his brethren
did. And Ta'mar went and dwelt °in her fathei^s house.
12 And fin process of time, the daughter of Shu'ah Ju'-
dah's wife died ; and Ju'dah "was comforted, and went up
unto his sheepshearers to Tim'nath, he and his friend Hi' rah
the Adul'lam-ite.
13 And it was told Ta'mar, saying. Behold, thy father in
law goeth up ^to Tim'nath, to shear his sheep.
14 And she put her widow's garments off from her, and
covered her with a veil, and wrapped herself, and 'sat in
fan open place, which is by the way to Tim'nath ; for she
saw 'that She'lah was grown, and she was not given unto
him to wife.
15 When Ju'dah saw her, he thought her to be a, harlot ;
because she had covered her face.
16 And he turned unto her by the way, and said. Go to,
I pray thee, let me come in unto thee ; (for he knew not
that she was his daughter in law :) and she said. What
wilt thou give me, that thou mayest come in unto me ?
17 And he said, "I will send thee fa kid from the flock,
find she said, ""Wilt thou give me a pledge, till thou send it f
18 And he said. What pledge shall I give thee ? And she
said, "'Thy signet, and thy bracelets, and thy staff that is in
thine hand. And he gave it her, and came in unto her, and
she conceived by him.
19 And she arose, and went away, and "laid by her veil
from her, and put on the garments of her widowhood.
20 And Ju'dah sent the kid by the hand of his friend the
A-dul'lam-ite, to receive his pledge from the wonmn's hand :
but he found her not.
21 Then he asked the men of that place, saying. Where is
the harlot that was || openly by the way side ? And they
said. There was no harlot in this place.
22 And he returned to Ju'dah, and said, I cannot find her ;
and also the men of the place said, that there was no harlot
in this place.
23 And Ju'dah said. Let her take it to her, lest we fbe
shamed : behold, I sent this kid, and thou hast not found her.
24 ^And it came to pass about three months after, that
it was told Ju'dah, saying, Ta'mar thy daughter in law hath
'played the harlot; and also, behold, she is with child by
whoredom. And Ju'dah said. Bring her forth, "and let her
be burnt.
25 When she was brought forth, she sent to her father in
law, saying, By the man whose these are, am I with child :
and she said, 'Discern, I pray thee, whose are these, the
signet, and bracelets, and staff.
26 And Ju'dah ''acknowledged them, and said, 'She hath
been more righteous than I; because that •'^ I gave her not
to She'lah my son. And he knew her again "no more.
27 ^And it came to pass in the time of her travail, that,
behold, twins were in her womb.
28 And it came to pass, when she travailed, that the one
put out his hand : and the midwife took and bound upon
his hand a scarlet thread, saying. This came out first.
29 And it came to pass, as he drew back his hand, that,
behold, his brother came out : and she said, || How hast
thou broken forth ? this breach be upon thee : therefore his
name was called II 'Pha'rez.
8 And Ju'dah said unto CKnan, Go in unto thy brother's
wife, and 'perform the duty of an husband's brother
9 unto her, and raise up seed to thy brother. And
O'nan knew that the seed should not be his ; and it
came to pass, when he went in unto his brother's
wife, that he spilled it on the ground, lest he should
10 give seed to his brother. And the thing which he
did was evil in the sight of the Lord : and he slew
11 him also. Then said Ju'dah to Ta'mar his daughter
in law, Remain a widow in thy father's house, till
She'lah my son be grown up : for he said. Lest he
also die, like his brethren. And Ta'mar went and
12 dwelt in her father's house. And in process of time
Shu'a's daughter, the wife of Ju'dah, died ; and Ju'dah
was comforted, and went up unto his sheepshearers
to Tim'nah, he and his friend Hi' rah the A-dul'lam-ite
13 And it was told Ta'mar, saying, Behold, thy father
14 in law goeth up to Tim'nah to shear his sheep. And
she put off from her the garments of her widowhood,
and covered herself with her veil, and wrapped her
self, and sat in the gate of E-na'im, which is by the
way to Tim'nah : for she saw that She'lah was grown
15 up, and she was not given unto him to wife. When
Ju'dah saw her, he thought her to be an harlot ; for
16 she had covered her face. And he turned unto her
by the way, and said. Go to, I pray thee, let me
come in unto thee : for he knew not that she was
his daughter in law. And she said, What wilt thou
17 give me, that thou mayest come in unto me ? And
he said, I will send thee a kid of the goats from the
flock. And she said. Wilt thou give me a pledge,
18 till thou send it? And he said. What pledge shall
I give thee ? And she said. Thy signet and thy
cord, and thy staff that is in thine hand. And he
gave them to her, and came in unto her, and she
19 conceived by him. And she arose, and went away,
and put off her veil from her, and put on the gar-
20 ments of her widowhood. And Ju'dah sent the kid
of the goats by the hand of his friend the A-dul'lam
ite, to receive the pledge from the woman's hand :
21 but he found her not. Then he asked the men of
her place, saying. Where is the ^harlot, that was at
E-na'im by the wayside ? And they said. There
22 hath been no ^harlot here. And he returned to
Ju'dah, and said, I have not found her ; and also the
men of the place said. There hath been no %arlot
23 here. And Ju'dah said. Let her take it to her, lest
we be put to shame : behold, I sent this kid, and
24 thou hast not found her. And it came to pass about
three months after, that it was told Ju'dah, saying,
Ta'mar thy daughter in law hath played the harlot ;
and moreover, behold, she is with child by whore-
dom. And Ju'dah said. Bring her forth, and let her
25 be burnt. When she was brought forth, she sent to
her father in law, saying. By the man, whose these
are, am I with child : and she said. Discern, I pray
thee, whose are these, the signet, and the cords, and
26 the staff. And Ju'dah acknowledged them, and
said. She is more righteous than 1; forasmuch as
I gave her not to She'lah my son. And he knew
27 her again no more. And it came to pass in the
time of her travail, that, behold, twins were in her
28 womb. And it came to pass, when she travailed,
that one put out a hand : and the midwife took
and bound upon his baud a scarlet thread, saying,
29 This came out first. And it came to pass, as he drew
back his hand, that, behold, his brother came out :
and she said, ^Wherefore hast thou made a breach
for thyself? therefore his name was called ^Pe'rez.
B.C.
about
1?2?.
See
Deut.
XXT. 6.
«Heb.
kede-
shah.
that is
a wom-
an dedi-
cated to
impure
heathen
worship.
See
Deut.
xxiii.
17. Hos.
iv. 14.
'Ot, How
hast thou
made a
breach 1
a breach
be upon
Dire I
«That is
A breach.
XXXIX. 22. — A. V.
GENESIS.
R. V. _ 55
B.C.
1729.
"ch. 37. 36.
Ps. 105. 27.
"ch. 37. 28.
'ver. 21.
ch. 21.22.
& 20.24,28.
& 28. 15.
1 Sam. 16.
18. & 18.
14, 28.
Acts 7. 9.
••Fs. 1. 3.
<ch. 18. 3.
& 19. 19.
ver. 21.
/Gen. 24.
2.
Jch. 30. 27.
"ISam.
16. 12.
12 Sam.
13. 11.
•'t'rov. i).
29, 32.
'ch. 20. 6.
Lev. 6. 2.
2 Sam. 12.
13.
Ps. 51. 4.
"ProT. 7.
13, Ac.
fHeb.
great.
"Ex. 23. 1.
Ps. 120. 3.
"Prov.C.
34,35.
kPs. 105.
18.
1 Pet. 2.19.
5See eh.
40. 3, 15. &
41. 14.
tHeb.
extended
kindness
unto him.
'Ex. 3.21.
* 11. 3.
* 12.36.
Ps. 106.46.
Prov. 16.7.
Dan. 1. 9.
Act. 7. 9,
10.
•ch. 40. 3,
4.
30 And afterward came out his brother, that had the scarlet
thread upon his hand : and his name was called Za'rah.
CFIAPTER XXXIX.
Joseph in Potiphar^s house— He resisieth his mistress's temptation.
AND Jo'seph was brought down to E'gypt ; and "Pot'i-
phar, an officer of Pha'raoh, captain of the guard, an
E-gyp'tian, 'bought him of the hands of the Ish'ma-el-ites,
which had brought him down thither.
2 And "the Lord was with Jo'seph, and he was a prosperous
man ; and he was in the house of his master the E-gyp'tian.
3 And his master saw that the Lord was with him, and that
the Lord ''made all that he did to prosper in his hand.
4 And Jo'seph ^found grace in his sight, and he served
him : and he made him -^overseer over his house, and all
that he had he put into his hand.
5 And it came to pass from the time that he had made him
overseer in his house, and over all that he had, that "the
Lord blessed the E-gyp'tian's house for Jo'seph's sake ; and
the blessing of the Lord was upon all that he had in the
house, and in the field.
6 And he left all that he had in Jo'seph's hand ; and he
knew not aught he had, save the bread which he did eat.
And Jo'seph ''was a goodly person, and well favoured.
7 ^ And it came to pass after these things, that his master's
wife cast her eyes upon Jo'seph ; and she said, 'Lie with me.
8 But he refused, and said unto his master's wife, Behold,
my master wotteth not what is with me in the house, and
he hath committed all that he hath to my hand ;
9 There is none greater in this house than I ; neither hath
he kept back any thing from me but thee, because thou art
his wife : *how then can I do this great wickedness, and 'sin
against God ?
IC And it came to pass, as she spake to Jo'seph day by day,
that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her,or to be with her.
11 And it came to pass about this time, that Jo'seph went
into the house to do his business ; and there was none of
the men of the house there within.
12 And '"she caught him by the garment, saying, Lie with
me : and ae left his garment in her hand, and fled, and got
him out.
13 And it came to pass, when she saw that he had left his
garment in her hand, and was fled forth,
14 That she called unto the men of her house, and spake
unto them, saying. See, he hath brought in a He'brew unto
us to mock us; he came in unto me to lie with me, and I
cried with a floud voice :
15 And it came to pass, when he heard that I lifted up my
voice and cried, that he left his garment with me, and fled,
and got him out.
16 And she laid up his garment by her, until his lord came
home.
17 And she "spake unto him according to these words,
saying. The He'brew servant, which thou hast brought unto
us, came in unto me to mock me :
18 And it came to pass, as I lifted up my voice and cried,
that he left his garment with me, and fled out.
19 And it came to pass, when his master heard the words of
his wife, which she spake unto him, saying. After this manner
did thy servant to me ; that his "wrath was kindled.
20 And Jo'seph's master took him, and ^put him into the
'prison, a place where the king's prisoners were bound : and
he was there in the prison.
21 ^But the Lord was with Jo'seph, and fshewed him
mercy, and 'gave him favour in the sight of the keeper of
the prison.
22 And the keeper of the prison 'committed to Jo'seph's
hand all the prisoners that were in the prison ; and whatso-
ever they did there, he was the doer of it.
30 And afterward came out his brother, that had the
scarlet thread upon his hand : and his name was
called Ze'rah.
^v And Jo'seph was brought down to E'gypt: and
Pot'i-phar, an officer of Pha'raoh's, the captain of the
guard, an E-gyp'tian, bought him of the hand of the
Ish'ma-el-ites, which had brought him down thither.
2 And the Lord was with Jo'seph, and he was a pros-
perous man ; and he was in the house of his master
3 the E-gyp'tian. And his master saw that the Lord
was with him, and that the Lord made all that he
4 did to prosper in his hand. And Jo'seph found
grace in his sight, and he ministered unto him : and
he made him overseer over his house, and all that
5 he had he put into his hand. And it came to pass
from the time that he made him overseer in his
house, and over all that he had, that the Lord
blessed the E-gyp'tian's house for Jo'seph's sake ; and
the blessing of the Lord was upon all that he had,
6 in the house and in the field. And he left all that
he had in Jo'seph's hand ; and 'he knew not aught
that was with him, save the bread which he did eat.
7 And Jo'seph was comely, and well favoured. And
it came to pass after these things, that his master's
wife cast her eyes upon Jo'seph ; and she said, Lie
8 with me. But he refused, and said unto his master's
wife. Behold, my master ^knoweth not what is with
me in the house, and he hath put all that he hath
9 into my hand; 'there is none greater in this house
than I; neither hath he kept back any thing from
me but thee, because thou art his wife : how then
can I do this great wickedness, and sin against God ?
10 And it came to pass, as she spake to Jo'seph day by
day, that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her,
11 or to be with her. And it came to pass about this
time, that he went into the house to do his work ;
and there was none of the men of the house there
12 within. And she caught him by his garment, say
ing. Lie with me : and he left his garment in her
13 hand, and fled, and got him out. And it came to
pass, when she saw that he had left his garment in
14 her hand, and was fled forth, that she called unto
the men of her house, and spake unto them, saying.
See, he hath brought in an He'brew unto us to mocK
us ; he came in unto me to lie with me, and I cried
15 with a loud voice: and it came to pass, when he
heard that I lifted up my voice and cried, that he
left his garment by me, and fled, and got him out.
16 And she laid up his garment by her, until his
17 master came home. And she spake unto him ac-
cording to these words, saying,*The He'brew serv-
ant, which thou hast brought unto us, came in
18 unto me to mock me : and it came to pa.ss, as I
lifted up my voice and cried, that he left his gar-
19ment by me, and fled out. And it came to pass,
when his master heard the words of his wife, which
she spake unto him, saying. After this manner did
20 thy servant to me ; that his wrath was kindled And
Jo'seph's master took him,and put him into the prison,
the place where the king's prisoners were bound :
21 and he was there in the prison. But the Lord was with
Jo'seph, and shewed kindness unto him, and gave
him iavour in the sight of the keeper of the prison.
22 And the keeper of the prison committed to Jo'seph's
hand all the prisoners that were in the prison ; and
whatsoever they did there, he was the doer of it.
B. s.
>0r,«r«JI
him he
knevrnoi
20r,
knoweth
not with
me who
is, dec.
30r, he U
not
56— A. V.
QBNESIS.
R. V. — XXXIX. 23.
B. C.
»Ter. 2, 8.
about
irao.
-Neh. 1.
11.
*ProT. 16.
14.
«ch. 89.
20,23.
about
1718.
fHeb. are
your facet
evil f
Neh. 2. 2.
''ch. 41.16.
"Seech.
41. 16.
Dan. 2. 11,
28,47.
/Ver. 18.
ch. 41. 12,
25.
Judg. 7.14.
Dan. 2. 36.
& 4. 19.
»ch. 41. 26.
»2 Kings
25.27.
FB. 3. 3.
Jer. 62. 81.
I Or,
reckon.
tHeb. re-
tnemberme
with thee.
<Lake 23.
42.
*Josh. 2.
12.
1 Sam. 20.
14. 16.
2 Sam. 9.1.
1 Kings 2.
7.
'ch. 39. 20.
|Or,/u«
o/haUs.
tHeb.
mexiiof
Pharaoh,
tfie work of
a baker, or,
cook.
"ver. 12.
«Ter. 13.
lOr^reckon
thee, and
take thy
office
from thee.
•Matt 14.
6.
pMarke.
21.
frer. 13.19.
Matt.26.19
I Or,
reckoned.
nrer. 13.
•Neh. 2. 1.
<Ter. 19.
•Job 19.
14.
P». 81. 12,
Eool. 9. 16,
16.
Amos 6. 6.
23 The keeper of the prison looked not to any thing that
was under his hand ; because the Lokd was with him, and
that which he did, the Loed made it to prosper.
CHAPTER XL.
The butler and baker of Pharaoh — Ingratitude of the butler,
AND it came to pass after these things, that the "butler
of the king of E'gypt and his baker had offended their
lord the king of E'gypt.
2 And Pha'raoh was 'wroth against two of his officers,
against the chief of the butlers, and against the chief of the
bakers.
3 "And he put them in ward in the house of the captain of
the guard, into the prison, the place where Jo'seph was bound.
4 And the captain of the guard charged Jo'seph with them,
and he served them: and they continued a season in ward.
5 ^And they dreamed a dream both of them, each man
his dream in one night, each man according to the inter-
pretation of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king
of E'gypt, which were bound in the prison.
6 And Jo'seph came in unto them in the morning, and
looked upon them, and, behold, they were sad.
7 And he asked Pha'raoh's officers that were with him in
the ward of his lord's house, saying, Wherefore flook ye
so sadly to-day?
8 And they said unto him, ''We have dreamed a dream, and
there is no interpreter of it. And Jo'seph said unto them, 'Do
not interpretations belong to God ? tell me them, I pray you.
9 And the chief butler told his dream to Jo'seph, and said
to him. In my dream, behold, a vine was before me ;
10 And in the vine were three branches: and it was as
though it budded, and her blossoms shot forth ; and the
clusters thereof brought forth ripe grapes :
11 And Pha'raoh's cup was in my hand: and I took the
grapes, and pressed them into Pha'raoh's cup, and I gave
the cup into Pha'raoh's hand.
12 And Jo'seph said unto him, ■'^This is the interpretation
of it : The three branches "are three days :
13 Yet within three days shall Pha'raoh ''| | lift up thine head,
and restore thee unto thy place; and thou shalt deliver
Pha'raoh's cup into his hand, after the former manner when
thou wast his butler.
14 But t*think on me when it shall be well with thee, and
'shew kindness, I pray thee, unto me, and make mention
of me unto Pha'raoh, and bring me out of this house :
15 For indeed I was stolen away out of the land of the
He'brews: 'and here also have I done nothing that they
should put me into the dungeon.
16 When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was
good, he said unto Jo'seph, I also was in my dream, and,
behold, I had three || white baskets on my head:
17 And in the uppermost basket there was of all manner
of fbakemeats for Pha'raoh : and the birds did eat them
out of the basket u^on my head.
18 And Jo'seph answered and said, "This is the interpre-
tation thereof: The three baskets are three days:
19 "Yet within three days shall Pha'raoh || lift up thy head
from off thee, and shall hang thee on a tree ; and the birds
shall eat thy flesh from off thee.
20 ^And it came to pass the third day, which was Pha'-
raoh's "birthday, that he "made a feast unto all his servants :
and he "H lifted up the head of the chief butler and of the
chief baker among his servants.
21 And he 'restored the 'jhief butier unto his butlership
again; and 'he gave the cup into Pha'raoh's hand:
22 But he "hanged the chief baker: as Jo'seph had inter-
preted to them.
23 Yet did not the chief butier remember Jo'seph, but
"fijrgat him.
23 Tiie keeper of the prison looked not to anything that
was under his hand, because the Lokd was with him ;
and that which he did, the Lord made it to prosper.
^^ And it came to pass after these things, that the
butler of the king of E'gypt and his baker offended
2 their lord the king of E'gypt. And Pha'raoh was
wroth against his two officers, against the chief of
3 the butlers, and again.st the chief of the bakers. And
he put them in ward in the house of the captain of
the guard, into the prison, the place where Jo'seph
4 was bound. And the captain of the guard charged
Jo'seph with them, and he ministered unto them :
5 and they continued a season in ward. And they
dreamed a dream both of them, each man his
dream, in one night, each man according to the in
terpretation of his dream, the butler and the baker
of the king of E'gypt, which were bound in the
6 prison. And Jo'seph came in unto them in the
morning, and saw them, and, behold, they were
7 sad. And he asked Pha'raoh's officers that were
with him in the ward in his master's house, saying,
8 Wherefore look ye so sadly to-day? And they
said unto him. We have dreamed a dream, and
there is none that can interpret it. And Jo'seph
said unto them. Do not interpretations belong to
9 God ? tell it me, I pray you. And the chief butler
told his dream to Jo'seph, and said to him. In my
10 dream, behold, a vine was before me; and in the
vine were three branches: and it was as though it
budded, and its blossoms shot forth; and the clus-
11 ters thereof brought forth ripe grapes: and Pha'-
raoh's cup was in my hand; and I took the grapes,
and pressed them into Pha'raoh's cup, and I gave
12 the cup into Pha'raoh's hand. And Joseph said
unto him, This is the interpretation of it : the three
13 branches are three days; within yet three days shall
Pha'raoh lift up thine head, and restore thee unto
thine office : and thou shalt give Pha'raoh's cup into
his hand, after the former manner when thou wast
14 his butler. But have me in thy remembrance when
it shall be well with thee, and shew kindness, I pray
thee, unto me, and make mention of me unto Pha'-
15raoh, and bring me out of this house: for indeed I
was stolen away out of the land of the He'brews ;
and here also have I done nothing that they should
16 put me into the dungeon. When the chief baker
saw that the interpretation was good, he said unto
Jo'seph, I also was in my dream, and, behold, three
17 baskets of white bread were on my head: and in
the uppermost basket there was of all manner of
bakemeats for Pha'raoh ; and the birds did eat tliem
18 out of the basket upon my head. And Jo'seph an-
swered and said. This is the interpretation thereof:
19 the three baskets are three days; within yet three
days shall Pha'raoh lift up thy head from off thee,
and shall hang thee on a tree; and the birds shall
20 eat thy flesh from off thee. And it came to pa.ss
the third day, which was Pha'raoh's birthday, that
he made a feast unto all his servants : and he lifted
up the head of the chief butler and the head of the
21 chief baker among his servants. And he restored
the chief butler unto his butlership again ; and he
22 gave the cup into Pha'raoh's hand : but he hanged
the chief baker: as Jo'seph had interpreted to them.
23 Yet did not the chief butler remember Jo'seph, but
forgat him.
B. c.
1726.
XLI. 27.— A. V.
OENESIS.
R. v. — 57
B. S.
tHeb./o*.
"Dan. 2. 1.
& 4. 5, 19.
'Ex. 7. n,
22.
isa. 29. 14.
Dan. 1. 20.
& 2. 2. i 4.
7.
•Matt. 2. 1.
■Icli. 40. 2,
3.
•ch. 39. 20,
/oh. 40. S.
ech. 37. 36.
«ch. 40. 12,
Ac.
■ch. 40. 22.
'Dan. 2. 25.
tHeb.
ymtde him
run.
"1 Sam. 2.
8.
Ps. 113. 7,
8.
"ver. 12.
Ps. 23. 14.
Dan. 5. 16.
1 Or, wlien
thou hear-
est a dream
thou canst
interpret
it.
»Dan. 2.30.
Acts 3. 12.
2 Cor. 3. 5.
Pch. 40. 8.
Dan. 2. 22,
28 47.44.
2.
9ver. 1.
tHeb.
come to
the inward
parts 0/
them.
lOt.tmaU.
'ver. 8.
Dan. 4. 7.
•Dan. 2.
28, 29, 45.
Rev. 4. 1.
<2 Kings 8.
Pharaoh*! two dreams—Joseph inierpreteth them — the famine beginneth.
AND it came to pass at the end of two full years, that
Pha'raoh dreamed : and, behold, he stood by the river.
2 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven well
favoured kine and fatfleshed ; and they fed in a meadow.
3 And, behold, seven other kine came up after them out
of the river, ill favoured and leanfleshed ; and stood by the
other kine upon the brink of the river.
4 And the ill favoured and leanfleshed kine did eat up the
seven well favoured and fat kine. So Pha'raoh awoke.
5 And he slept and dreamed the second time : and, behold,
seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk, frank and good.
6 And, behold, seven thin ears and blasted with the east
wind sprung up after them.
7 And the seven thin ears devoured the seven rank and
full ears. And Pha'raoh awoke : and, behold, it was a dream.
8 And it came to pass in the morning "that his spirit was
troubled; and he sent and called for all the ''magicians of
E'gypt, and all the '^wise men thereof: and Pha'raoh told
them his dream : but there was none that could interpret
them unto Pha'raoh.
9 '^Then spake the chief butler unto Pha'raoh, saying, I do
remember my faults this day :
10 Pha'raoh was'^wrothwith his servants,i''and put me inward
in the captain of the guard's house, both me and the chief baker :
11 And ■'we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we
dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his
dream.
12 And there was there with us a young man, a Hebrew,
"servant to the captain of the guard ; and we told him, and
he ''interpreted to us our dreams ; to each man according to
his dream he did interpret.
lo And it came to pass, 'as he interpreted to us, so it was;
me he restored unto mine office, and him he hanged.
14 ^*Then Pha'raoh sent and called Jo'seph, and they
'fbrought him hastily "out of the dungeon : and he shaved
himself, and changed his raiment, and came in unto Pha'raoh.
15 And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, I have dreamed a dream,
and there is none that can interpret it : "and I have heard say
of thee, that || thou canst understand a dream to interpret it.
IG And Jo'seph answered Pha'raoh, saying, °It is not in me :
"God shall give Pha'raoh an answer of peace.
1 7 And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, ""In my dream, behold,
I stood upon the bank of the river :
18 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven kine,
fatfleshed and well favoured ; and they fed in a meadow :
19 And, behold, seven other kine came up after them, poor
and very ill favoured and leanfleshed, such as I never saw
in all the land of E'gypt for badness :
20 And the lean and the ill favoured kine did eat up the
first seven fat kine :
21 And when they had featen them up, it could not be
known that they had eaten them ; but they were still ill
favoured, as at the beginning. So I awoke.
22 And I saw in my dream, and, behold, seven ears came
up in one stalk, full and good :
23 And, behold, seven ears, || withered, thin, and blasted
with the east wind, sprung up after them :
24 And the thin ears devoured the seven good ears : and
""I told this unto the magicians; but there was none that
could declare it to me.
25 ^ And Jo'seph said unto Pha'raoh,The dream of Pha'raoh
is one : 'God hath shewed Pha'raoh what he is about to do.
26 The seven good kine are seven years ; and the seven
good ears are seven years : the dream is one.
27 And the seven thin and ill favoured kine that came up
after them are seven years ; and the seven empty ears blasted
with the east wind shall be 'seven years of famine.
^*- And it came to pass at the end of two full years,
that Pha'raoh dreamed : and, behold, he stood by
2 the 'river. And, behold, there came up out of the
river seven kine, well favoured and fetfleshed ; and
3 they fed in the reed-grass. And, behold, seven
other kine came up after them out of the river, ill
favoured and leanfleshed ; and stood by the other
4 kine upon the brink of the river. And the ill
favoured and leanfleshed kine did eat up the seven
well favoured and fat kine. So Pha'raoh awoke.
5 And he slept and dreamed the second time : and, be-
hold, seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk,
6 ^rank and good. And, behold, seven ears, thin and
blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them.
7 And the thin ears swallowed up the seven ^rank and
full ears. And Pha'raoh awoke, and, behold, it was
8 a dream. And it came to pass in the morning that
his spirit was troubled : and he sent and called for
all the 'magicians of E'gypt, and all the wise men
thereof: and Pha'raoh told them his dream ; but
there was none that could interpret them unto Pha'-
9 raoh. Then spake the chief butler unto Pha'raoh,
10 saying, I ^do remember my fiiults this day : Pha'raoh
was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in
the house of the captain of the guard, me and the
11 chief baker: and we dreamed a dream in one night,
I and he; we dreamed each man according to the
12 interpretation of his dream. And there was with us
there a young man, an He'brew, servant to the cap-
tain of the guard ; and we told him, and he inter-
preted to us our dreams ; to each man according to
13 his dream he did interpret. And it came to pass, as
he interpreted to us, so it was ; °me he restored unto
14 mine office, and him he hanged. Then Pha'raoh
sent and called Jo'seph, and they brought him hastily
out of the dungeon : and he shaved himself, and
changed his raiment, and came in unto Pha'raoh.
15 And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, I have dreamed a
dream, and there is none that can interpret it: and
I have heard say of thee, that when thou hearest a
16 dream thou canst interpret it. And Jo'seph an-
swered Pha'raoh, saying, It is not in me : God shall
17giv Pha'raoh an answer of peace. And Pha'raoh
spake unto Jo'seph, In my dream, behold, I stood
18 upon the brink of the river: and, behold, there
came "i out of the river seven kine, fatfleshed and
19 well favoured; and they fed in the reed-grass : and,
behold, seven other kine came up after them, poor
and very ill favoured and leanfleshed, such as I
20 never sa,/ in all the land of E'gypt for badness : and
the lean and ill favoured kine did eat up the first
21 seven fat kine : and when they had eaten them up,
it coul'^ lot be known that they had eaten them ;
but they were still ill favoured, as at the beginning.
22 So I awoke. And I saw in my dream, and, behold,
23 seven ears came up upon one stalk, full and good : and,
behold, seven ears, withered, thin, and blasted with
24 the .east wind, sprung up after them : and the thin
ears swallowed up the seven good ears : and I told
it unto the magicians ; but there was none that could
25 declare it to me. And Jo'seph said unto Pha'raoh,
The dream of Pha'raoh is one : what God is about to
26 do he hath declared unto Pha'raoh. The seven good
kine are seven years ; and the seven good ears are seven
27 years : the dream is one. And the seven lean and ill
favoured kine that came up after them are seven
years, and also the seven empty ears blasted with
the east wind ; they shall be seven years of &mine.
•Heb.
Year,
that is,
the
Nile.
2Heb.
/at
B. S.
i7ia.
30r, sa~
cred
scribes
*OT,wm
make
mention
9/
sOr,/
was re-
stored , ,
and he
was
hanged
58 — A. V.
QENESIS,
R. v. — XLI. 28.
B. C.
iria.
•Ter. 25.
«Ter. 47.
►Ter. 54.
•oh. 47. 13.
tHeb.
heavy.
•Num. 23.
19.
Isa. 46. 10,
11.
I Or,
prepared
0/ God.
II Or, over-
seers.
»ProT. 6.
6, 7, 8.
«Ter. 48.
tHeb. be
not cut 00'.
■Ich. 47. 15,
19.
•Ps. 105.19.
Acts 7. 10.
/Num. 27.
18.
Job 32. 8.
ProT. 2. 6.
Dan. 4. 8,
18. & 5. 11,
14. k 6. 3.
»Ps. 105.
21, 22.
Acts 7. 10.
tHeb. he
armed, or,
kiss.
*Dan. 6. 3.
•Esth. 3.
10.1*8.2,8.
*Esth. 8.
15.
1 Or, silk.
'Dan. 6. 7,
29.
"Esth. 6.
9.
1 Or, Ten-
der father.
oh, 45. 8.
tHeb.
Abrech.
"ch. 42. 6.
4 45. 8,26.
Acts 7. 10.
H Which in
the Coptic
signities,
A revealer
0/ secrets
or. The
man to
whom se-
crets are
revealed.
about
1715.
tOr,prince
!x. 2. 16.
2 Sam. 8.
18.&20.26.
•1 Sam.
16. 21.
1 Kings
12. 6, 8.
Dan. 1. 19.
pch. 22. 17.
Judg. 7.12.
1. Sam. 13.
5.
Ps. 78. 27.
sch. 46. 20.
& 48. 5.
l|Or,princc
ver. 45.
2 Sam.8.18
about
1712.
I That is,
fcrgetting.
I That is,
fruU/ul.
about
1711.
'•ch.49.22.
1708
■Ps. 105.16.
Acts 7. II
•Ter. 30.
28 "This is the thing which I have spoken unto Pha'raoh :
What God is about to do he sheweth unto Pha'raoh.
29 Behold, there come ^seven years of great plenty
throughout all the land of E'gypt :
30 And there shall "arise after them seven years of famine ;
and all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of E'gypt ;
and the famine "shall consume the land ;
31 And the plenty shall not be known in the land by reason
of that famine following; for it shall be very fgrievous.
32 And for that the dream was doubled unto Pha'raoh
twice; it is because the "thing is \\ established by God, and
God will shortly bring it to pass.
33 Now therefore let Pha'raoh look out a man discreet and
wise, and set him over the land of E'gypt.
34 Let Pha'raoh do this, and let him appoint || officers over
the land, and ''take up the fifth part of the land of E'gypt
in the seven plenteous years.
35 And "let them gather all the food of those good years
that come, and lay up corn under the hand of Pha'raoh, and
let them keep food in the cities.
36 And that food shall be for store to the land against the
seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of E'gypt ;
that the land fperish not through the famine.
37 ^And 'the thing was good in the eyes of Pha'raoh, and
in the eyes of all his servants.
38 And Pha'raoh said unto his servants. Can we find such a
one as this is, a man •'^in whom the spirit of God is?
39 And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, Forasmuch as God
hath shewed thee all this, there is none so discreet and wise
as thou art:
40 "Thou shalt be over my house, and according unto thy
word shall all my people fbe ruled : only in the throne will
I be greater than thou.
41 And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, See I have *set thee
over all the land of E'gypt.
42 And Pha'raoh 'took ofP his ring from his hand, and put
it upon Jo'seph's hand, and *arrayed him in vestures of || fine
linen, 'and put a gold chain about his neck ;
43 And he made him to ride in the second chariot which
he had; "and they cried before him, || fBow the knee: and
he made him ruler "over all the land of E'gypt.
44 And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, I am Pha'raoh, and
without thee shall no man lift up his hand or foot in all the
land of E'gypt.
45 And Pha raoh called Jo'seph's name 1 1 Zaph'nath-pa-a-ne'ah;
and he gave him to wife As'e-nath the daughter of Pot'i-phe-rah
llpriestof On. And Jo'seph went out over a/Z the landof E'gypt.
46 ^And Jo'seph was thirty years old when he "stood before
Pha'raoh king of E'gypt. And Jo'seph went out from the pres-
ence of Pha'raoh, and went throughout all the land of E'gypt.
47 And in the seven plenteous years the earth brought
forth by handfuls.
48 And he gathered up all the food of the seven years,
which were in the land of E'gypt, and laid up the food in
the cities: the food of the field, which was round about
every city, laid he up in the same.
49 And Jo'seph gathered corn ""as the sand of the sea, very
much, until he left numbering; for it was without number.
50 'And unto Jo'seph were born two sons before the years
of famine came: which As'e-nath the daughter of Pot'i-
phe-rah II priest of On bare unto him.
51 And Jo'seph called the name of the firstborn ||Ma-nas'-
seh : For God, said he, hath made me forget all my toil, and
all my father's hou.se.
52 And the name of the second called he ||E'phra-im: For God
hath caused me to be "^fruitful in the land of my affliction.
53 ^And the seven years of plenteousness, that was in
the land of E'gypt, were ended.
54 'And the seven years of dearth began to come, 'ac-
28 That is the thing which I spake unto Pha'raoh : what
God is about to do he hatn shewed unto Pha'raoh.
29 Behold, there come seven years of great plenty
30 throughout all the land of E'gypt: and there shall
arise after them seven years of famine ; and all the
plenty shall be forgotten in the land of E'gypt ; and
31 the famine shall consume the land ; and the plenty
shall not be known in the land by reason of that
famine which followeth; for it shall be very griev-
32ous. And for that the dream was doubled unto
Pha'raoh twice, it is because the thing "is established
by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass.
33 Now therefore let Pha'raoh look out a man discreet
34 and wise, and set him over the land of E'gypt. Let
Pha'raoh do this, and let him appoint overseers over
the land, and take up the fifth part of the land of
35 E'gypt in the seven plenteous years. And let them
gather all the food of these good years that come,
and lay up corn under the hand of Pha'raoh for food
36 in the cities, and let them keep it. And the food
shall be for a store to the land against the seven
years of famine, which shall be in the land of
E'gypt; that the land perish not through the fam
37 ine. And the thing was good in the eyes of Pha'
38 raoh, and in the eyes of all his servants. And Pha'
raoh said unto his servants. Can we find such a one
39 as this, a man in whom the spirit of God is ? And
Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, Forasmuch as God hath
shewed thee all this, there is none so discreet and
40 wise as thou: thou shalt be over my house, and
according unto thy word shall all my people 'be
ruled : only in the throne will I be greater than
41 thou. And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, See, I have
42 set thee over all the land of E'gypt. And Pha'raoh
took off his signet ring from his hand, and put it
upon Jo'seph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of
^fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck ;
43 and he made him to ride in the second chariot
which he had; and they cried before him, 'Bow
the knee: and he set him over all the land of
44 E'gypt. And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, I am
Pha'raoh, and without thee shall no man lift up
45 his hand or his foot in all the land of E'gypt. And
Pha'raoh called Jo'seph's name Zaph'e-nath-pa-ne'ah ;
and he gave him to wife As'e-nath the daughter of
Pot'i-phe-ra priest of On. And Jo'seph went out
46 over the land of E'gypt. And Jo'seph was thirty
years old when he stood before Pha'raoh king of
E'gypt. And Jo'seph went out from the presence of
Pha'raoh, and went throughout all the land of E'gypt.
47 And in the seven plenteous years the earth brought
48 forth by handfuls. And he gathered up all the food
of the seven years which were in the land of E'gypt,
and laid up the food in the cities: the food of the
field, which was round about every city, laid he up
49 in the same. And Jo'seph laid up corn as the sand
of the sea, very much, until he left numbering ; for
50 it was without number. And unto Jo'seph were
born two sons before the year of famine came,
which As'e-nath the daughter of Pot'i-phe-ra priest
51 of On bare unto him. And Jo'seph called the
name of the firstborn *Ma-nas'seh: For, said he,
God hath made me forget all my toil, and all my
52 father's house. And the name of the second called
he °E'phra-im : For God hath made me fruitful in the
53 land of my afiliction. And the seven years of plenty,
that was in the land of E'gypt, came to an end.
54 And the seven years of famine began to come, ac- 1
B. a.
1713.
'Or, order
thern-
selves
Or, do
h»maye
■Or,
cotton
'Abrech,
prob-
ably an
Egyp-
tian
word,
similar
in sound
to the
Hebrew
word
mean-
ing to
kneel.
'That is,
Making
to for-
get.
'From *
Hebrew
word sig-
nifving
toie
fruitfrd.
XLII. 23. — A. V.
OENESIS,
R. V. — 59
B. cr.
1708.
tHeb. all
wherein
oh.42. C.
i 17. UM-
'Deut. 9.
■li.
1707.
"Acta 7.12.
'ch. 43. 8.
Ps. 118. 17
Isa. 38. 1.
JActB 7.11.
•ch. 41.41.
/ch. 37. 7.
tHeb.
hard
things
with them.
'Ch. 37. 8,
9.
»ch. 37. 30.
Lam. 5. 7.
See ch. 44.
20.
See
1 Sam. 1.
Jii. 4 17.55.
tHeb.
hound.
tHeb.
gathered.
»LeT. 25.
43.
Neh. 5. 15.
'ver. 34.
ch, 43. 5.
& 44. 23.
".lob 36.
8,9.
Hos. 5. 15.
"Prov. 21.
13.
Matt. 7. 2.
»ch. 37. 21.
rch. 9.5.
1 Kings 2.
32.
2 Chron.
24. 22.
Ps. 9. 12.
Luke 11.
50,51.
|Heb. an
trUerpreter
waa be-
tween Ibem
cording as Jo'seph had said : and the dearth was in all
lands; but in all the land of E'gypt there was bread.
55 And when all the land of E'gypt was famished, the
people cried to Pha'raoh for bread : and Pha'raoh said unto
all the E-gyp'tians, Go unto Jo'seph ; what he saith to you, do.
56 And the famine was over all the face of the earth : and
Jo'seph opened fall the storehouses, and "sold unto the
E-gyp'tians ; and the famine waxed sore in the land of E'gypt.
57 ^And all countries came into E'gypt to Jo'seph for to
buy corn; because that the famine was so sore in all lands.
CHAPTER XLII.
Jacob sendeth his ten sons to buy corn — They are imprisoned by Joseph.
"IVrOW when "Ja'cob saw that there was corn in E'gypt,
i- 1 Ja'cob said unto his sons,Why do ye look one upon another?
2 And he said, Behold, I have heard that there is corn in
E'gypt : get you down thither, and buy for us from thence ;
that we may 'live, and not die.
3 ^ And Jo'seph's ten brethren went down to buy corn in
E'gypt.
4 But Ben'ja-miu, Jo'seph's brother, Ja'cob sent not with his
brethren : for he said, ''Lest peradventure mischief befall him.
5 And the sons of Is'ra-el came to buy corn among those
that came ; for the famine was ''in the land of Ca'naan.
6 And Jo'seph was the governor 'over the land, and he it
waa that sold to all the people of the land : and Jo'seph's
brethren came, and -^bowed down themselves before nim
with their faces to the earth.
7 And Jo'seph saw his brethren, and he knew them, but
made himself strange unto them, and spake froughly unto
them ; and he said unto them, Whence come ye ? And
they said, From the land of Ca'naan to buy food.
8 And Jo'se^ h knew his brethren, but they knew not him.
9 And Jo'seph 'remembered the dreams which he dreamed
of them, and said unto them. Ye are spies ; to see the naked-
ness of the land ye are come.
10 And they said unto him. Nay, my lord, but to buy food
are thy servants come.
11 We are all one man's sons; we are true men; thy
servants are no spies.
12 And he said unto them. Nay, but to see the nakedness
of the land ye are come.
13 And they said. Thy servants are twelve brethren, the
sons of one man in the land of Ca'naan ; and, behold, the
youngest is this day with our father, and one ''is not.
14 And Jo'seph said unto them. That is it that I spake
unto you, saying, Ye are spies :
1 5 Hereby ye shall be proved: 'By the life of Pha'raoh ye shall
not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither.
16 Send one of you, and let him fetch your brother, and
ye shall be fkept in prison, that your words may be proved,
whether there be any truth in you : or else by the life of
Pha'raoh, surely ye are spies.
17 And he tput them all together into ward three days.
18 And Jo'seph said unto them the third day. This do, and
live ; ''for I tear God :
19 If ye be true men, let one of your brethren be bound in
the house of your prison : go ye, carry corn for the famine
of your houses :
20 But 'bring your youngest brother unto -t ; so shall vour
words be verified, and ye shall not die. And they did so.
21 "[[And they said one to another, "We are verily guilty
concerning our brother, in that we saw the anguish of his
soul, when he besought us, and we would not hear ; "there-
fore is this distress come upon us.
22 And Reu'ben answered them, saying, "Spake I not unto
you, saying, Do not sin against the child ; and ye would not
hear ? therefore, behold, also his blood is "required.
23 And tkey knew not that Jo'seph understood them; for
the spake unto them by an interpreter.
cording as Jo'seph had said : and there was famine
in all lands ; but in all the land of E'gypt there was
55 bread. And when all the land of E'gypt was fam-
ished, the people cried to Pha'raoh for bread : and
Pha'raoh said unto all the E-gyp'tians, Go unto Jo'-
56seph; what he saith to you, do. And the famine
was over all the face oi the earth : and Jo'seph
opened all the storehouses, and sold unto the
E-gyp'tians ; and the famine was sore in the land
57 of E'gj'pt. And all countries came into E'gypt to
Jo'seph for to buy corn ; because the famine was
sore in all the earth.
^^ Now Ja'cob saw that there was corn in E'gypt,
and Ja'cob said unto his sons. Why do ye look one
2 upon another? And he said. Behold, I have heard
that there is com in E'gypt : get you down thither,
and buy for us from thence ; that we may live, and
3 not die. And Jo'seph's ten brethren went down to
4 buy corn from E'gypt. But Ben'ja-min, Jo'seph's
brother, Ja'cob sent not with his brethren ; for he
5 said. Lest peradventure mischief befall him. And the
sons of Is'rael came to buy among those that came : for
6 the famine was in the laud of Ca'naan. And Jo'seph
was the governor over the land : he it was that sold
to all the people of the land : and Jo'seph's brethren
came, and bowed down themselves to him with their
7 faces to the earth. And Jo'seph saw his brethren,
and he knew them, but made nimself strange unto
them, and spake roughly with them ; and he said
unto them, Whence come ye ? And they said. From
8 the land of Ca'naan to buy food. And Jo'seph knew his
9 brethren, but they knew not him. And Jo'seph re
membered the dreams which he dreamed of them,
and said unto them. Ye are spies; to see the naked
lOness of the land ye are come. And they said unto
him, Nay, my lord, but to buy food are thy servants
11 come. We are all one man's sons; we are true
12 men, thy servants are no spies. And he said unto
them. Nay, but to see the nakedness of the land ye
13 are come. And they said. We thy servants are
twelve brethren, the sons of one man in the land of
Ca'naan ; and, behold, the youngest is this day with
14 our father, and one is not. And Jo'seph said unto
them. That is it that I spake unto you, saying. Ye
15 are spies : hereby ye shall be proved : by the life of
Pha'raoh ye shall not go forth hence, except your
16 youngest brother come hither. Send one of you
and let him fetch your brother, and ye shall be
bound, that your words may be proved, whether
there be truth in you : or else by the life of Pha'raoh
17 surely ye are spies. And he put them altogether
18 into ward three days. And Jo'seph said unto them
the third day, This do, and live ; for I fear God :
19 if ye be true men, let one of your brethren be bound
in your prison house ; but go ye, carry corn for the
20 famine of your houses: and bring your youngest
brother unto me ; so shall your words be verified,
21 and ye shall not die. And they did so. And they
said one to another. We are verily guilty concerning
our brother, in that we saw the distress of his soul,
when he besought us, and we would not hear ;
22 therefore is this distress come upon us. And Reu'-
ben answered them, saying. Spake I not unto you,
saying. Do not sin against the child ; and ye would
not hear? therefore also, behold, his blood is re-
23 quired. And they knew not that Jo'seph understood
them; for there was an interpreter between them.
60 — A. V.
GKNESIS
K. V. — XLII. 24.
B.C.
tMat.5.44.
Kom. 12.
17, 20, 21.
ch. 43.21.
tHeb.
tpeni/orih.
•Ter. 7.
tHeb.w«A
tw fiard
things.
•ver. 15,19,
20.
«ch. 84.10.
ch.43.21.
»cli.43.14.
Ter. 13. 4
ch. 37. 33.
&44. 28.
«ver. 4. &
ch. 44.29.
»ch. 37. 35.
4 44. 31.
•ch. 41. S4,
57.
iHeh. pro-
letting
protested.
»ch. 42. 20.
4 44.23.
fHeb.
asking
asked us.
tHeb.
mouth.
tHeb.
Knowing
could we
knowf
24 And he turned himself about from them, and wept;
and returned to them again, and communed with them, and
took from them Sim'e-on, and bound him before their eyes.
25 ^Then Jo'seph commanded to fill their sacks with corn,
and to restore every man's money into his sack, and to give
them provision for the way : and 'thus did he unto them.
26 And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed
thence.
27 And as ''one of them opened his sack to give his ass
provender in the inn, he espied his money ; for, behold, it
was in his sack's mouth.
28 And he said unto his brethren. My money is restored ;
and, lo, it is even in my sack : and their heart ffailed them,
and they were afraid, saying one to another, What is this
that God hath done unto us?
29 ^And they came unto Ja'cob their father unto the land
of Ca'naan, and told him all that befell unto them ; saying,
30 The man, who is the lord of the land, 'spake f roughly
to us, and took us for spies of the country.
31 And we said unto him. We are true men; we are no spies :
32 We be twelve brethren, sons of our father : one is not, and
the youngest is this day with our father in the land of Ca'naan.
33 And the man, the lord of the country, said unto us,
'Hereby shall I know that ye are true men; leave one of
your brethren here with me, and take food for the famine of
your households, and begone :
34 And bring your youngest brother unto me : then shall
I know that ye are no spies, but that ye are true men : so will
I deliver you your brother, and ye shall "traffick in the land.
35 ^And it came to pass as they emptied their sacks, that,
behold, ^every man's bundle of money was in his sack : and
when both they and their father saw the bundles of money,
they were afraid.
36 And Ja'cob their father said unto them. Me have ye
"bereaved of my children : Jo'seph is not, and Sim'e-on is
not, and ye will take Ben'ja-min away : all these things are
against me.
37 And Reu'ben spake unto his father, saying, Slay my
two sons, if I bring him not to thee : deliver him into my
hand, and I will bring him to thee again.
38 And he said. My son shall not go down with you ; for
"'his brother is dead, and he is left alone : "if mischief befall
him by the way in the which ye go, then shall ye 'bring
down my gray hairs Avith sorrow to the grave.
CHAPTER XIvIII.
Jacob sendelh Benjamin— Joseph enteriainelh his brethren.
AND the famine was "sore in the land.
2 And it came to pass, when they had eaten up the
corn which they had brought out of E'gypt, their father said
unto them. Go again, buy us a little food.
3 And Ju'dah spake unto him, saying. The man fdid
solemnly protest unto us, saying. Ye shall not see my face,
except your ''brother be with you.
4 If thou wilt send our brother with us, we will go down
and buy thee food :
5 But if thou wilt not send him, we will not go down : for
the man said unto us. Ye shall not see my face, except your
brother be with you.
6 And Is'ra-el said, Wherefore dealt ye so ill with me, as to
tell the man whether ye had yet a brother?
7 And they said. The man fasked us straitly of our state,
and of our kindred, saying. Is your father yet alive ? have
ye another brother? and we told him according to the ftenor
of these words : f Could we certainly know that he would
say, Bring your brother down ?
8 And Ju'dah said unto Is'ra-el his father. Send the lad
with me, and we will arise and go ; that we may live, and
not die, both we, and thou, and also our little ones.
9 I will be surety for him ; of my hand shalt thou require
24 And he turned himself about from them, and wept ;
and he returned to them, and spake to them, and
took Sim'e-on from among them,^and bound him be-
25 fore their eyes. Then Jo'seph commanded to fill their
vessels with corn, and to restore every man's money
into his sack, and to give them provision for the way :
26 and thus was it done unto them. And they laded
their asses with their corn, and departed thence.
27 And as one of them opened his sack to give his ass
provender in the lodging place, he espied his money ;
28 and, behold, it was in the mouth of his sack. And
he said unto his brethren. My money is restored;
and, lo, it is even in my sack : and their heart failed
them, and they turned trembling one to another,
saying. What is this that God hath done unto us ?
29 And they came unto Ja'cob tlieir father unto the land
of Ca'naan, and told him all that had befallen them ;
30 saying. The man, the lord of the land, spake roughly
31 with us, and took us for spies of the country. And
we said unto him. We are true men ; we are no
32 spies : we be twelve brethren, sons of our father ;
one is not, and the youngest is this day with our
33 father in the land of Ca'naan. And the man, the
lord of the land, said unto us, Hereby shall I know
that ye are true men ; leave one of your brethren
with me, and take corn for the famine of your houses,
34 and go your way : and bring your youngest brother
unto me: then shall I know that ye are no spies,
but that ye are true men: so will I deliver you
35 your brother, and ye shall traffick in the land. And
it came to pass as they emptied their sacks, that,
behold, every man's bundle of money was in his
sack : and when they and their father saw their
36 bundles of money, they were afraid. And Ja'cob
their father said unto them, Me have ye bereaved
of my children : Jo'seph is not, and Sim'e-on is not,
and ye will take Ben'ja-min away: all these things
37 are 'against me. And Reu'ben spake unto his father,
saying, Slay my two sons if I bring him not to thee :
deliver him into my hand, and I will bring him to
38 thee again. And he said. My son shall not go down
with you; for his brother is dead, and he only is
left : if mischief befall him by the way in the which
ye go, then shall ye bring down my gray hairs with
sorrow to ^the grave.
iAnd the famine was sore in the land. And it
48
came to pass, when they had eaten up the corn
which they had brought out of E'gypt, their father
3 said unto them, Go again, buy us a little food. And
Ju'dah spake unto him, saying, The man did sol-
emnly protest unto us, saying, Ye shall not see my
4 face, except your brother be with you. If thou
wilt send our brother with us, we will go down and
5 buy thee food : but if thou wilt not send him, we
will not go down : for the man said unto us. Ye
shall not see my face, except your brother be with
6 you. And Is'ra-el said, Wherefore dealt ye so ill with
me, as to tell the man whether ye had yet a brother ?
7 And they said, The man asked straitly concerning
ourselves, and concerning our kindred, saying. Is
your father yet alive ? have ye another brother ? and
we told him according to the tenor of these words:
could we in any wise know that he would say,
8 Bring your brother down? And Ju'dah said unto
Is'ra-el his father. Send the lad with me, and we
will arise and go; that we may live, and not die,
9 both we, and thou, and also our little ones. I will
be surety for him; of my hand shalt thou require
XLIII. 32. — A. V.
GENESIS.
R. V. — 61
B, e,
170Z.
'ch. 44.32.
Philem.18
19.
i Or, twice
by this.
''ch. 32. 20.
Prov.I8.16
«ch. 37. 25.
Jer. 8. 22.
/ch. 42.
25,35.
»Esth.4.
16.
II Or, and/
as I have
heeii, tkc.
»ch. 24. 2.
A 39. 4. &
44.1.
tHeb. km
a killing,
1 Sam. 26.
11.
tHeb. eat.
tHeb, roU
h imself
u]>on us.
Job. 30. 14.
ich. 42. 3,
10.
tHeb;
coming
down we
came dcnvn
'ch. 42. 27,
35.
tHeb.your
money
came tome
'ch. 18. 4.
& 24. 32.
"Ch 37. 7,
10.
tHeb.
peace.
ch. 37. 14.
tHeb. Is
there
peace to
your
father t
»ch. 42. 11,
13.
•ch. 37. 7,
10.
Pch. 35.27,
18.
ich. 42. 13.
i 'l Kings
' ;i. 26.
"Ch. 46. 34.
Ex. 8. 26.
him : "if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before thee,
then let me bear the blame for ever:
10 For except we had lingered, surely now we had re-
turned II this second time.
11 And their father Is'ra-el said unto them, If it must be so
now, do this; take of the best fruits in the land in your
vessels, and ''carry down the man a present, a little ^balm,
and a little honey, spices and myrrh, nuts and almonds :
12 And take double money in your hand; and the money
•'^that was brought again in the mouth of your sacks, carry
it again in your hand ; peradventure it was an oversight:
13 Take also your brother, and arise, go again unto the
man :
14 And God Almighty give you mercy before the man,
that he may send away your other brother, and Ben'ja-min.
"11 If I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.
15 ^And the men took that present, and they took double
money in their hand, and Ben'ja-min ; and rose up, and went
down to E'gypt, and stood before Jo'seph.
16 And when Jo'seph saw Ben'ja-min with them, he said to
the ''ruler of his house. Bring these men home, and fslay,
and make ready ; for these men shall fdine with me at noon.
17 And the man did as Jo'seph bade ; and the man brought
the men into Jo'seph's house.
18 And the men were afraid, because they were brought
into Jo'seph's house ; and they said. Because of the money
that was returned in our sacks at the first time, are we
brought in ; that he may fseek occasion against us, and fall
upon us, and take us for bondmen, and our asses.
19 And they came near to the steward of Jo'seph's house,
and they communed with him at the door of the house,
20 And said, O, sir, 'fwe came indeed down at the first
time to buy food :
21 And *it came to pass, when we came to the inn, that
we opened our sacks, and, behold, every man's money was
in the mouth of his sack, our money in full weight : and
we have brought it again in our hand.
22 And other money have we brought down in our hands
to buy food : we cannot tell who put our money in our sacks.
23 And he said. Peace be to you, fear not : your God, and
the God of your father, hath given you treasure in your sacks :
fl had your money. And he brought Sim'e-on out unto them.
24 And the man brought the men into Jo'seph's house, and
'gave them water, and they washed their feet; and he gave
their asses provender.
25 And they made ready the present against Jo'seph came
at noon : for they heard that they should eat bread there.
26 ^And when Jo'seph came home, they brought him the
present which was in their hand into the house, and "bowed
themselves to him to the earth.
27 And he asked them of their fwelfare, and said, fls your
father well, the old man "of whom ye spake ? Is he yet alive ?
28 And they answered. Thy servant our father is in good
health, he is yet alive. "And they bowed down their heads,
and made obeisance.
29 And he lifted up his eyes, and saw his brother Ben'ja-min,
"his mother's son, and said. Is this your younger brother,
'of whom ye spake unto me ? And he said, God be gracious
unto thee, my son.
30 And Jo'seph made haste; for; 'his bowels did yearn
upon his brother : and he sought where to weep ; and he
entered into his chamber, and 'wept there.
31 And he washed his face, and went out, and refrained
himself, and said. Set on 'bread.
32 And they set on for hiin by himself, and for them by
themselves, and for the E-gyp'tians. which did eat with
him, by themselves : because the E-gyp'tians might not eat
bread with the He'brews; for that is "an abomination unto
the E-gyp'tians.
him : if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before
10 thee, then 'let me bear the blame for ever : for ex-
cept we had lingered, surely we had now returned a
11 second time. And their father Is'ra-el said unto
them, If it be so now, do this; take of the choice
fruits of the land in your vessels, and carry down
the man a present, a little ^balm, and a little honey,
12spicery and myrrh, ^nuts, and almonds: and take
double money in your hand ; and the money that
was returned in the mouth of your sacks carry
again in your hand ; peradventure it was an over-
13 sight: take also your brother, and arise, go again
14 unto the man : and ^God Almighty give you mercy
before the man, that he may release unto you your
other brother and Ben'ja-min. And if I be bereaved
of my children, I am bereaved.
15 And the men took that present, and they took
double money in their hand, and Ben'ja-min ; and
rose up, and went down to E'gypt, and stood before
16 Jo'seph. And when Jo'seph saw Ben'ja-min with them,
he said to the steward of his house. Bring the men
into the house, and slay, and make ready ; for the
17 men shall dine with me at noon. And the man did
as Jo'seph bade ; and the man brought the men into
18 Jo'seph's house. And the men were afraid, because
they were brought into Jo'seph's house; and they
said. Because of the money that was returned in
our sacks at the first time are we brought in ; that
he may ^seek occasion against us, and fall upon us,
19 and take us for bondmen, and our asses. And they
came near to the steward of Jo'seph's house, and
20 they spake unto him at the door of the house, and
said, Oh my lord, we came indeed down at the first
21 time to buy food : and it came to pass, when we
came to the lodging place, that we opened our
sacks, and, behold, every man's money was in the
mouth of his sack, our money in full weight: and
22 we have brought it again in our hand. And other
money have we brought down in our hand to buy
food : we know not who put our money in our
23 sacks. And he said. Peace be to you, fear not : your
God, and the God of your father, hath given you
treasure in your sacks: I had your money. And
24 he brought Sim'e-on out unto them; And the man
brought the men into Jo'seph's house, and gave them
water, and they washed their feet; and he gave
25 their asses provender. And they made ready the
prfsent against Jo'seph came at noon : for they heard
26 that they should eat bread there. And when Jo'seph
came home, they brought him the present which was
in their hand into the house, and bowed down them-
27 selves to him to the earth. And he asked them of
their welfare, and said. Is your father well, the old
28 man of whom ye spake? Is he yet alive? And
they said. Thy servant our father is well, he is yet
alive. And they bowed the head, and made obei-
29 sance. And he lifted up his eyes, and saw Ben'ja-min
his brother, his mother's son, and said. Is this your
youngest brother, of whom ye spake unto me? And
30 he said, God be gracious unto thee, my son. And Jo'-
seph made haste ; for his bowels did yearn upon his
brother: and he sought where to weep; and he en-
31tered into his chamber, and wept there. And he
washed his face, and came out ; and he refrained him-
32 self, and said. Set on bread. And they set on for him
by himself, and for them by themselves, and for the
E-gyp'tians, which did eat with him, by themselves: be-
cause the E-gyp'tians might not eat bread with the He'-
brews ; for that is an abomination unto the E-gyp'tians.
SHeb.
roll
himself
upon us.
B, <r,
1707.
iHeb. 1.
Shalt have
sinned
against
thee for
ever.
"See ch.
xxxvii.
25.
sThat is,
pistachio
nuts.
*neb.
El
tihaddai
62 — A. V.
GENESIS
R. v. — XLIII. 33.
B. C.
i?o?.
«ch. 46. 22.
tHeb.
drank
largely :
" e U&g.l.
John 2. 10.
tHeb.
Dim that
was over
hiihmue.
I Or, male-
eth trial.
«ch. 43. 21.
»ch. 31.32.
'ch. 37. 29,
34.
Num. 14.6.
2 Sam 1.
11.
■k;h. 37. 7.
I Or,
mate trial.
ver. 5.
•rer. 9.
rProT.n,
18.
>ch. 18. 30
32.
Ex. 32. 22.
»cli. 87. 8.
<ch. 42. 16,
20.
>oh. 43. 3,
6.
33 And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his
birthright, and the youngest according to his youth : and
the men marvelled one at another.
34 And he took and sent messes unto them from be-
fore him: but Ben'jamin's mess was ^five times so much
as any of theirs. And they drank, and f were merry
with him.
CHAPTER XLIV.
Joseph's policy to stay fits brethren— Judah' s humble supplication to Joseph.
AND he commandedfthe steward of his house, saying, Fill
the men's sacks with food, as much as they can carry,
and put every man's money in his sack's mouth.
2 And put my cup, the silver cup, in the sack's mouth of
the youngest, and his corn money. And he did according
to the word that Jo'seph had spoken.
3 As soon as the morning was light, the men were sent
away, they and their asses.
4 And when they were gone out of the city, and not yd
far off, Jo'seph said unto his steward. Up, follow after the
men; and when thou dost overtake them, say unto them,
Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good?
5 Is not this it in which my lord drinketh, and whereby
indeed he || divineth? ye have done evil in so doing.
6 ^And he overtook them, and he spake unto them these
same words.
7 And they said unto him, Wherefore saith my lord these
words ? God forbid that thy servants should do according
to this thing :
8 Behold, "the. money, which we found in our sacks' mouths,
we brought again unto thee out of the land of Ca'naan : how
then should we steal out of thy lord's house silver or gold ?
9 With whomsoever of thy servants it be found, 'both let
him die, and we also will be my lord's bondmen.
10 And he said. Now also Id it he according unto your
words : he with whom it is found shall be my servant ; and
ye shall be blameless.
11 Then they speedily took down every man his sack to
the ground, and opened every man his sack.
12 And he searched, and began at the eldest, and left at
the youngest : and the cup was found in Ben'ja-min's sack.
13 Then they "rent their clothes, and laded every man his
ass, and returned to the city.
14 ^And Ju'dah and his brethren came to Jo'seph's house ;
for he was yet there : and they ''fell before him on the ground.
1 5 And Jo'seph said unto them, What deed is this that ye have
done ? wot ye not that such a man as I can certainly || divine ?
16 And Ju'dah said. What shall we say unto my lord ?
what shall we speak ? or how shall we clear ourselves ? God
hath found out the iniquity of thy servants : behold 'we are
my lord's servants, both we, and he also with whom the
cup is found.
17 And he said, ■'^God forbid that I should do so : hut the
man in whose hand the cup is found, he shall be my servant ;
and as for you, get up in peace unto your father.
18 ^Then Ju'dah came near unto him, and said, O my lord,
let thy servant, I pray thee, speak a word in my lord's ears,
and "let not thine anger burn against thy servant : for thou
art even as Pha'raoh.
19 My lord asked his servants, saying, Have ye a father,
or a brother?
20 And we said unto my lord. We have a father, an old
man. and ''a child of his old age, a little one : and his brother
la dead, and he alone is left of his mother, and his father
loveth him.
21 And thou saidst unto thy servants, 'Bring him down
unto me, that I may set mine eyes upon him.
22 And we said unto my lord. The lad can not leave his
father : for if he should leave his father, Im father would die.
23 And thou saidst unto thy servants, ^Except your
33 And they sat before him, the firstborn according to
his birthright, and the youngest according to his
youth : and the men marvelled one with another.
34 And 'he took and sent messes unto them from be-
fore him: but Ben'ja-min's mess was five times so
much as any of theirs. And they drank, and Vere
merry with him.
^*^ And he commanded the steward of his house,
saying, Fill the men's sacks with food, as much as
they can carry, and put every man's money in his
2 sack's mouth. And put my cup, the silver cup, in
the sack's mouth of the youngest, and his corn
money. And he did according to the word that
3 Jo'seph had spoken. As soon as the morning was
light, the men were sent away, they and their asses.
4 And when they were gone out of the city, and were
not yet far off, Jo'seph said unto his steward. Up,
follow after the men ; and when thou dost overtake
them, say unto them. Wherefore have ye rewarded
5 evil for good? Is not this it in which my lord
drinketh, and whereby he indeed divineth? ye have
6 done evil in so doing. And he overtook them, and
7 he spake unto them these words. And they said
unto him. Wherefore speaketh my lord such words
as these? God forbid that thy servants should do
8 such a thing. Behold, the money, which we found
in our sacks' mouths, we brought again unto thee
out of the land of Ca'naan : how then should we
9 steal out of thy lord's house silver or gold ? With
whomsoever of thy sei-vants it be found, let him die,
10 and we also will be my lord's bondmen. And he
said, Now also let it be according unto your words :
he with whom it is found shall be my bondman;
Hand ye shall be blameless. Then they hasted, and
took down every man his sack to the ground, and
12 opened every man his sack. And he searched, and
began at the eldest, and left at the youngest: and
13 the cup was found in Ben'ja-min's sack. Then they
rent their clothes, and laded every man his ass, and
14 returned to the city. And Ju'dah and his brethren
came to Jo'seph's house ; and he was yet there : and
15 they fell before him on the ground. And Jo'seph
said unto them. What deed is this that ye have done ?
know ye not that such a man as I can indeed divine ?
16 And Ju'dah said. What shall we say unto my lord ?
what shall we speak? or how shall we clear our-
selves? God hath found out the iniquity of thy
servants: behold, we are my lord's bondmen, both
we, and he also in whose hand the cup is found.
17 And he said, God forbid that I should do so: the
man in whose hand the cup is found, he shall be my
bondman ; but as for you, get you up in peace unto
your father.
18 Then Ju'dah <Jame near unto him, and said. Oh
my lord, let thy servant, I pray thee, speak a word
in my lord's ears, and let not thine anger burn
against thy servant: for thou art even as Pha'raoh.
19 My lord asked his servants, saying, Have ye a father,
20 or a brother? And we said unto my lord. We have
a father, an old man, and a child of his old age, a
little one; and his brother is dead, and he alone is
21 left of his mother, and his father loveth him. And
thou saidst unto thy servants. Bring him down unto
22 me, that I may set mine eyes upon him. And we said
unto my lord. The lad can not leave his father : for
if he should leave his father, his fiither would die.
23 And thou saidst unto thy servants. Except your
B. <r.
'Or,
messes
uere
taken
«Heb.
drank
largely.
XLV. 13. — A. V.
OENESIS,
R. V. — 63
B.C.
1707.
Ich.43. 2.
"ch. 46.19.
"Ch. 37.33.
•ch. 42. 3
38,
HSam,
18.1.
ich. 4.^ 9.
'El. 32.32.
tlleb./ind
my father.
Ek. 18. 8.
Job. 31. 29.
Ps. 116.3.
A 119. 143.
tHeb.
(lave forth
hU voice in
vreeping.
Num. 14.1.
"Acts 7.13.
1 Or,
i<rrrijied.
Job 4. 5. 4
•a. 15.
Matt.14.26
Mark 6.60.
'ch. 37. 28.
'Isa. 40. 2.
2 Cor. 2.7.
i?oe.
tlleb.
neither let
there be
anger in
your eyes.
Jch. 50. 20.
Ps. 105.16,
17.
See 2 Sam.
16. 10, 11.
AcU 4. 24.
tHeb. to
put for you
a remnant.
•ch. 41. 43.
Judg.17.10
Job 29. 16.
/ch.47. 1.
»ch. 42. 23.
»Act» 7.14.
youngest brother come down with you, ye shall see my
face no more.
24 And it came to pass, when we came up unto thy servant
my father, we told him the words of my lord.
25 And 'our father said, Go again, and buy us a little food.
26 And we said. We cannot go down : if our youngest
brother be with us, then we will go down : for we may not
see the man's face, except our youngest brother be with us.
27 And thy servant my father said unto us. Ye know that
"my wife bare me two sons :
28 And the one went out from me, and I said, "Surely he
is torn in pieces; and I saw him not since :
29 And if ye "take this also from me,and mischief befall him,
ye shall bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.
30 Now therefore when I come to thy servant my father,
and the lad be not with us ; seeing that "his life is bound
up in the lad's life ;
31 It shall come to pass, when he seeth that the lad is not
with MS,that he will die : and thy servants shall bring down the
gray hairs of thy servant our father with sorrow to the grave.
32 For thy servant became surety for the lad unto my
father, saying, 'If I bring him not unto thee, then I shall
bear the blame to my father for ever.
33 Now therefore, I pray thee, 'let thy servant abide in-
stead of the lad a bondman to my lord ; and let the lad go
up with his brethren.
34 For how shall I go up to my father, and the lad be not
with me ? lest peradventure I see the evil that shall f come
on my father.
CHAPTER XLV.
Joseph maieth himself known to his brethren — He sendeth for his father.
THEN Jo'seph could not refrain himself before all them
that stood by him ; and he cried. Cause every man to go
out from me. And there stood no man with him, while
Jo'seph made himself known unto his brethren.
2 And he fwept aloud : and the E-gyp'tians and the house
of Pha'raoh heard.
3 And Jo'seph said unto his brethren, "I am, Jo'seph ; doth
my father yet live? And his brethren could not answer
him; for they were || troubled at his presence.
4 And Jo'seph said unto his brethren. Come near to me, I
pray you. And they came near. And he said, I am Jo'seph
your brother, 'whom ye sold into E'gypt.
5 Now therefore "be not grieved, fnor angry with your-
selves, that ye sold me hither : ''for God did send me before
you to preserve life.
6 For these two years hath the famine been in the land :
and yet there are five years, in the which there shall neither
be earing nor harvest.
7 And God sent me before you fto preserve you a poster-
ity in the earth, and to save your lives by a great deliverance.
8 So now it was not you that sent me hither, but God :
and he hath made me *a father to Pha'raoh, and lord of all
his house, and a ruler throughout all the land of E'gypt.
9 Haste ye, and go up to my father, and say unto him.
Thus saith thy son Jo'seph, God hath made me lord of all
E'gypt : come down unto me, tarry not :
10 And -^thou shalt dwell in the land of Go'shen, and thou
shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy chil-
dren's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that
thou hast :
11 And there will I nourish thee ; for yet there are five
years of famine ; lest thou and thy household, and all that
thou hast, come to poverty.
12 And, behold, your eyes see, and the eyes of my brother
Ben'ja-min, that it is "my mouth that speaketh unto you.
1 3 And ye shall tell my father of all my glory in E'gypt,
and of all that ye have seen ; and ye shall haste and 'bring
down my father hither.
youngest brother come down with you, ye shall see
24 my face no more. And it came to pass when we came
up unto thy servant my father, we told him the words
25 of my lord. And our father said. Go again, buy us a
26 little food. And we said. We cannot go down : if our
youngest brother be with us, then will we go down :
for we may not see the man's face, except our young-
27 est brother be with us. And thy servant my father
said unto us. Ye know that my wife bare me two
28 sons : and the one went out from me, and I said.
Surely he is torn in pieces ; and I have not seen
29 him since : and if ye take this one also from me,
and mischief befall him, ye shall bring down my
30 gray hairs with 'sorrow to ^the grave. Now there-
fore when I come to thy servant my father, and the
lad be not with us ; seeing that ^his life is bound up
31 in the lad's life ; it shall come to pass, when he
seeth that the lad is not vAth us, that he will die :
and thy servants shall bring down the gray hairs of
thy servant our father with sorrow to ^the grave.
32 For thy servant became surety for the lad unto my
father, saying. If I bring him not unto thee, then
33 shall I bear the blame to my father for ever. Now
therefore, let thy servant, I pray thee, abide instead
of the lad a bondman to my lord ; and let the lad
34 go up with his brethren. For how shall I go up to
my father, and the lad be not with me ? lest I see the
evil that shall come on my father.
^0 Then Jo'seph could not refrain himself before all
them that stood by him ; and he cried, Cause every
man to go out from me. And there stood no man
Math him, while Jo'seph made himself known unto his
2 brethren. And he ^wept aloud : and the E-gyp'tians
3 heard, and the house of Pha'raoh heard. And Jo'-
seph said unto his brethren, I am Jo'seph ; doth my
father yet live ? And his brethren could not an-
swer him ; for they were troubled at his presence.
4 And Jo'seph said unto his brethren. Come near to
me, I pray you. And they came near. And he
said, I am Jo'seph your brother, whom ye sold into
5 E'gypt. And now be not grieved, nor angry with
yourselves, that ye sold me hither : for God did
6 send me before you to preserve life. For these two
years hath the famine been in the land : and there
are yet five years, in the which there shall be neither
7 plowing nor harvest. And God sent me before you
to preserve you a remnant in the earth, and to save
8 you alive °by a great deliverance. So now it was
not you that sent me hither, but God : and he hath
made me a father to Pha'raoh, and lord of all his
9 house, and ruler over all the land of E'gypt. Haste
ye, and go up to my father, and say unto him. Thus
saith thy son Jo'seph, God hath made me lord of all
10 E'gypt : come down unto me, tarry not : and thou
shalt dwell in the laud of Go'shen, and thou shalt be
near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy chil-
dren's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all
11 that thou hast : and there will I nourish thee ; for
there are yet five years of famine ; lest thou come
to poverty, thou, and thy household, and all that
12 thou hast. And, behold, your eyes see, and the eyes
of my brother Ben'ja-min, that it is my mouth that
13 speaketh unto you. And ye shall tell my father of
all my glory in E'gypt, and of all that ye have seen ;
and ye shall haste and bring down my father hither.
B. e.
1707.
iHeb.
evil.
JHeb.
Sheot.
See ch.
xxxvii.
35.
K)r,hU
tout is
knit with
the tad's
soul
See 1
Sam.
XTiii. 1.
<Heb.
gave
forth his
voice in
weeping.
'Or, to
be a great
company
that
escape
p
64 — A. V.
QENESIS.
R. V. — XLV. 14.
B. d.
iroe.
fHeb.
was good
in the eya
0/ Pha-
raoh.
ch. 41. 37.
•eh. 27. 28.
Num. 18.
12, 29.
tHeb. let
not your
eye spare,
Ac.
fHeb.
mouth.
Num. 3.16.
tHeb.
carrying.
'Job 29J24.
Ps. 126. 1.
Luke 24.
11,41.
fHeb. hU.
«ch. 21.31,
83. 4 28.10.
'ch. 26. 24,
25.4 28.13.
4 31. 42.
<ch. 15. 1.
Job 33. 14,
15.
•'oh. 28. 13.
«ch. 12. 2.
Deut.26.5.
/ch. 28. 16.
& 48. 21.
och. 15. 16.
4 50. 13,
24, 25.
Ex. 3. 8.
»ch. 50. 1.
'Acts 7.15.
*ch. 45. 19,
21.
'Deut.26.5.
Josh. 24.4.
Ps. 105. 23.
Isa. 52. 4.
"El. 1. 1.
4 6.14.
"Num. 26.
5.
1 Chron.
6.1.
•Ex.6. 15.
1 Chron.
4.24.
lOr,
Ifemufl,
{Or, Jarib,
\OT,Zerah,
1 Chron.
4.24.
r\ Chron.
«. 1, 16.
lOr,
Gersfiom,
fl Chron.
2.3.44.21.
14 And he fell upon his brother Ben'ja-min's neck, and
wept ; and Ben'ja-min wept upon his neck.
15 Moreover, he kissed all his brethren, and wept upon
them : and after that his brethren talked with him.
16 ^And the fame thereof was heard in Pha'raoh's house,
saying, Jo'seph's brethren are come: and it fpleased Pha'raoh
well, and his servants.
17 And Pha'raoh said unto Jo'seph, Say unto thy brethren,This
do ye; lade your beasts,and go,get you unto the land of Ca'naan;
18 And take your father and your households, and come
unto me : and I will give you the good of the land of
E'gypt, and ye shall eat 'the fat of the land.
19 Now thou art commanded, this do ye ; take you wagons
out of the land of E'gypt for your little ones, and for your
wives, and bring your father, and come.
20 Also fregard not your stuff; for the good of all the
land of E'gypt is yours.
21 And the children of Is'ra-el did so : and Jo'seph gave
them wagons, according to the fcommandment of Pha'raoh,
and gave them provision for the way.
22 To all of them he gave each man changes of raiment ;
but to Ben'jamin he gave three hundred pieces of silver, and
*five changes of raiment.
23 And to his father he sent after this manner ; ten asses
tladen with the good things of E'gypt, and ten she-asses
laden with corn and bread and meat for his father by the way.
24 So he sent his brethren away, and they departed : and
he said unto them. See that ye fall not out by the way.
25 ^And they went up out of E'gypt, and came into the
land of Ca'naan unto Ja'cob their father,
26 And told him, saying, Jo'seph is yet alive, and he is
governor over all the land of E'gypt. 'And f Ja'cob's heart
tinted, for he believed them not.
27 And they told him all the words of Jo'seph, which he had
said unto them : and when he saw the wagons which Jo'seph
had sent to carry him, the spirit of Ja'cob their father revived.
28 And Is'ra-el said, It is enough ; Jo'seph my son is yet
alive : I will go and see him before I die. -
CHAPTER XLVI.
Jacob is comforted by God — He gocth into Egypt.
AND Is'ra-el took his journey with all that he had, and
came to "Be'er-she'ba, and offered sacrifices 'unto the
God of his father I'saac.
2 And God spake unto Is'ra-el ''in the visions of the night,
and said, Ja'cob, Ja'cob. And he said, Here am, I.
3 And he said, I am God, ''the God of thy father: fear not to go
down into E'gypt ; for I will there *make of thee a great nation.
4 -^I will go down with thee into E'gypt ; and I will also
surely "bring thee up again : and 'Jo'seph shall put his hand
upon thine eyes.
5 And 'Ja'cob rose up from Be'er-she'ba : and the sons of
Is'ra-el carried Jacob their father,and their littleones,and their
wives, in the wagons *which Pha'raoh had sent to carry him.
6 And they took their cattle, and their goods, which they
had gotten in the land of Ca'naan, and came into E'gypt,
'Ja'cob, and all his seed with him :
7 His sons, and his sons' sons with him, his daughters, and
his sons' daughters, and all his seed brought he with him
into E'gypt. .
8 ^ And^these are the names of the children of Is'ra-el,which
came into E'gypt, Ja'cob and his sons : "Reu'ben, Ja'cob's
firstborn.
9 And the sons of Reu'ben; Ha'noch, and Phal'lu, and
Hez'ron, and Car'mi.
10 ^And "the sons of Sim'e-on ; ||Jem'u-el, and Ja'min, and
O'had, and ||Ja'-chin, and ||Zo'har, and Sha'ul the son of a
Ca'naan -i-tish woman.
11 ^Andthesonsof''Le'vi;||Ger'8hon,Ko'hath,andMer'a-ri.
12 *!] And the sons of 'Ju'dah; Er, and O'nan, and She'lah,and
14 And he fell upon his brother Ben'ja-min's neck, and
15 wept ; and Ben'ja-min wept upon his neck. And he
kissed all his brethren, and wept upon them : and
after that his brethren talked with him.
16 And the fame thereof was heard in Pha'raoh's
house, saying, Jo'seph's brethren are come : and it
1 7 pleased Pha'raoh well, and his servants. And Pha'raoh
said unto Jo'seph, Say unto thy brethren, This do
ye ;. lade your beasts, and go, get you unto the land
18 of Ca'naan ; and take your father and your house-
holds, and come unto me : and I will give you the
good of the land of E'gypt, and ye shall eat the fat
19 of the land. Now thou art commanded, this do ye ;
take you wagons out of the land of E'gypt for your
little ones, and for your wives, and bring your father,
20 and come. Also regard not your stuff; for the good
21 of all the land of E'gypt is yours. And the sons of
Is'ra-el did so : and Jo'seph gave them wagons, ac-
cording to the commandment of Pha'raoh, and gave
22 them provision for the way. To all of them he gave
each man changes of raiment ; but to Ben'ja-min he
gave three hundred pieces of silver, and five changes
23 of raiment. And to his father he sent after this
manner ; ten asses laden with the good things of
E'gypt, and ten she-asses laden with corn and bread
24 and victual for his father by the way. So he sent
his brethren away, and they departed : and he said
25 unto them. See that ye fall not out by the way. And
they went up out of E'gypt, and came into the land
26 of Ca'naan unto Ja'cob their father. And they told
him, saying, Jo'seph is yet alive, and he is ruler over
all the land of E'gypt. And his heart fainted, for he
27 believed them not. And thoy told him all the words
of Jo'seph, which he had said unto them : and when
he saw the wagons which Jo'seph had sent to carry
28 him, the spirit of Ja'cob their father revived : and
Is'ra-el said. It is enough ; Jo'seph my son is yet alive:
I will go and see him before I die.
*0 And Is'ra-el took his journey with all that he had,
and came to Be'er-she'ba, and offered sacrifices unto
2 the God of his father I'saac. And God spake unto
Is'ra-el in the visions of the night, and said, Ja'cob,
3 Ja'cob. And he said. Here am I. And he said, I
am God, the God of thy father: fear not to go down
into E'gypt ; for I will there make of thee a great
4 nation : I will go down with thee into E'gypt ; and
I will also surely bring thee up again : and Jo'seph
5 shall put his hand upon thine eyes. And Ja'cob
rose up from Be'er-she'ba : and the sons of Is'ra-el
carried Ja'cob their father, and their little ones, and
their wives, in the wagons which Pha'raoh had sent
6 to carry him. And they took their cattle, and their
goods, which they had gotten in the land of Ca'naan,
and came into E'gypt, Ja'cob, and all his seed with
7 him : his sons, and his sons' sons with him, his
daughters, and his sons' daughters, and all his seed
brought he with him into E'gypt.
8 And these are the names of the children of
Is'ra-el, which came into E'gypt, Ja'cob and his sons :
9 Reu'ben, Ja'cob's firstborn. And the sons of Reu'-
ben ; Ha'noch, and Pal'lu, and Hez'ron, and Car'mi.
10 And the sons of Sim'e-on ; ' Jem'u-el, and Ja'min,
and O'had, and ^Ja'chin, and 'Zo'har, and Sha'ul the
11 son of a Ca'naan-i-tish woman. And the sons of
12Le'vi; ^Ger'shon, Ko'hath, and Me/a-ri. And the
sons of Ju'dah ; Er, and O'nan, and She'lah, and
>In
Num.
ixvi. 12,
IChr.
It. 24,
Nemuel.
«Inl
Chr. iT.
24. Jarib.
>In
Num.
xxvi.
1 Chr.
iv. 24,
Zeran,
»Inl
Chr. Ti.
16, Oer-
shom.
XL VII. 4. — A. V.
OENESIS
R. V. — 65
B. C.
17 oe.
■•ch. 38. 3,
7,10.
•ch. 38. 29.
lChron.2,
5,
'1 Chron.
7.1.
lOr.PuoA,
and
Jcuhub,
-Num. 26.
1.5, &c.
Zephon.
I Or. Omi.
\OT,ATOd.
•1 Chron.
7.30.
fch. 30. 10.
■ch.29.24.
"ch. 44. 27.
»ch.41.60.
lOr, prince
n Chron.
7. 6. & 8. 1.
"iXum. 26.
38.
Ahira^n,
•Num. 26.
39.
Shupham,
1 Chron. 7.
12.,
Shuppim.
[Hupham.
r< um. 26.
39.
.n Chron.
.12.
tOr.
Shukam.
Num. 26.
42.
fl Chron.
, 13.
'•oh.30.,'i,7.
•ch. 29. 29.
»Ex. 1. 5.
tHeb.
thigh.
ch. 35. 11.
'Deut. 10.
22.
SeeActs 7.
14.
"•ch.31.31.
"Ch. 47. 1.
°So ch.
46. 14.
pSo Luke
2. 29, 30.
TCh. 47. 1.
tHeb. they
are men (^
cattle.
'ch.47.2,3.
•ver.32.
'ch. 30. 35.
i 34. 5. 4
37. 12.
"ch.43. 32.
Ex. 8. 26.
«ch. 46.31.
'ch. 45. 10.
& 46. 28.
•Acts 7. 13.
■ich. 46. 33.
<ch. 46. 34.
/ch.l5. 13.
Deut. 26.5.
Pba'rez,and Za'rah : but 'Er and O'nan died in the land of Ca'-
naan. And 'the sons of Pha'rez were Hez'ron and Ha'mul.
13 ^'And the sons of Is'sa-char ; To'la, and || Phu'vah, and
Job, and Shim'ron.
14 ^And the sons of Zeb'u-lun; Se'red, and E'lon, and
Jah'le-el.
15 These be the sons of Le'ah, which she bare unto Ja'cob
in Pa'dan-a'ram, with his daughter Di'nah ; all the souls of his
sons and his daughters loere thirty and three.
16 ^And the sons of Gad ; "Ziph'i-on, and Hag'gi, Shu'ni,
and jl Ez'bon, E'ri, and || Ar'o-di, and A-re'li.
17 iy^And the sons of Ash'er; Jim'nah, and Ish'u-ah,and
Is'u-i, and Be-ri'ah, and Se'rah their sister: and the sons
of Be-ri'ah ; He'ber, and Mal'chi-el.
1 8 "These are the sons of Zil'pah/whom La'ban gave to Le'ah
his daughter : and these she bare unto Ja'coh,even sixteen souls.
1 9 The sons of Ra'chel" Ja'cob'swife; Jo'seph,andBen'ja-min.
20 ^'And unto Jo'seph in the land of E'gypt were born
Ma-nas'seh and E'phra-im, which As'e-nath the daughter of
Pot'i-phe-rah || priest of On bare unto him.
21 ^°And the sons of Ben'ja-min were Be'Iah, and Be'cher,
and Ash'bel, Ge'ra, and Na'a-man, ''E'hi, and Rosh, «Mup'-
pim, and || Hup'pim, and Ard.
22 These are the sons of Ra'chel, which were born to
Ja'cob ; all the souls were fourteen.
23 ^•'^And the sons of Dan; ||Hu'shim.
24 ^"And the sons of Naph'ta-li ; Jah'ze-el, and Gu'ni, and
Je'zer, and Shil'lem.
25 *These are the sons of Bil'hah, 'which La'ban gave unto
Ra'chel his daughter, and she bare these unto Ja'cob : all the
souls were seven.
26 *A11 the souls that came with Ja'cob into E'gypt, which
came out of his floins, besides Ja'cob's sons' wives, all the
souls teere threescore and six ;
27 And the sons of Jo'seph, which were borne him in E'gypt,
were two souls : 'all the souls of the house of Ja'cob, which
came into E'gypt, were threescore and ten.
28 ^And he sent Ju'dah before him unto Jo'seph,"'to direct
his face unto Go'shen ; and they came "into the land of Go'shen.
29 And Jo'seph made ready his chariot, and went up to meet
Is'ra-el his father ,to Go'shen, and presented himself unto him ;
and he "fell on his neck, and wept on his neck a good while.
30 And Is'ra-el said unto Jo'seph, "Now let me die, since I
have seen thy face, because thou art yet alive.
31 And Jo'seph said unto his brethren, and unto his fa-
ther's house, "1 will go up, and shew Pha'raoh, and say unto
him. My brethren, and my father's house, which were in the
land of Ca'naan, are come unto me :
32 And the. men are shepherds, for ftheir trade hath been
to feed cattle ; and they have brought their flocks, and their
herds, and all that they have.
33 And it shall come to pass, when Pha'raoh shall call you,
and shall say, 'What is your occupation ?
34 That ye shall say, Thy servants' 'trade hath been about
cattle 'from our youth even until now, both we, and also
our fathers : that ye may dwell in the land of Go'shen ; for
every shepherd is "an abomination unto the E-gyp'tians.
CHAPTER XLVII.
Joseph presenteth his brethren, and his father , before Pharaoh— Jacob^ s age.
THEN Jo'seph "came and told Pha'raoh, and said, My
father and my brethren, and their flocks, and their herds,
and all that they have, are come out of the land of Ca'naan ;
and, behold, they are in ''the land of Go'shen.
2 And he took some of his brethren, even five men, and
''presented them unto Pha'raoh.
3 And Pha'raoh said unto his brethren, ''What is your
occupation? And they said unto Pha'raoh, 'Thy servants
are shepherds, both we, and also our fathers.
4 They said moreover unto Pha'raoh, -'^For to sojourn in
Pe'rez, and Ze'rah : but Er and O'nan died in the land
of Ca'naan. And the sons of Pe'rez were Hez'ron and
13 Ha'mul. And the sons of Is'sa-char; To'la,and'Pu'vah,
Hand I'ob, and Shim'ron. And the sons of Zeb'u-lun ;
15Se'red, and E'lon, and Jah'le-el. These are the sons
of Le'ah, which she bare unto Ja'cob in Pad' dan -a' ram,
with his daughter Di'nah : all the souls of his sons
16 and his daughters were thirty and three. And the
sons of Gad ; ^Ziph'i-on, and Hag'gi, Shu'ni, and 'Ez'-
17bon, E'ri, and ^Ar'o-di, and A-re'li. And the sons of
Ash'er ; Im'nah, and Ish'vah, and Ish'vi, and Be-ri'ah,
and Se'rah their sister: and the sons of Be-ri'ah; He'ber,
18 and Mal'chi-el. These are the sons of Zil'pah, which
La'ban gave to Le'ah his daughter, and these she
19 bare unto Ja'cob, even sixteen souls. The sons of
20 Ra'chel Ja'cob's wife ; Jo'seph and Ben'jamin. And
unto Jo'seph in the land of E'gypt were born Ma-
nas'seh ana E'phra-im, which As'e-nath the daughter
21 of Pot'i-phe-ra priest of On bare unto him. And the
sons of Ben'ja-min ; Be'la, and Be'cher, and Ash'bel,
Ge'ra, and Na'a-man, 'E'hi, and Rosh, 'Mup'pim, and
22 'Hup'pim, and Ard. These are the sons of Ra'chel,
which were born to Ja'cob : all the souls were four-
^ teen. And the sons of Dan ; 'Hu'shim. And the
sons of Naph'ta-li ; 'Jah'ze-el, and Gu'ni, and Je'zer,
25 and '"Shil'lem. These are the sons of Bil'hah, which
La'ban gave unto Ra'chel his daughter, and these
26 she bare unto Ja'cob : all the souls were seven. All
the "souls that came with Ja'cob into E'gypt, which
came out of his loins, besides Ja'cob's sons' wives,
27 all the souls were threescore and six; and the sons
of Jo'seph, which were born to him in E'gypt, were
two souls : all the souls of the house of Ja'cob,
which came into E'gypt, were threescore and ten.
28 And he sent Ju'dah before him unto Jo'seph, to
shew the way before him unto Go'shen ; and they
29 came into the land of Go'shen. And Jo'seph made
ready his chariot, and went up to meet Is'ra-el his
father, to Go'shen ; and he presented himself unto
him, and fell on his neck, and wept on his neck a
30 good while. And Is'ra-el said unto Jo'seph, Now let
me die, since I have seen thy face, that thou art yet
31 alive. And Jo'seph said unto his brethren, and unto
his father's house, I will go up, and tell Pha'raoh,
and will say unto him, My brethren, and my father's
house, which were in the land of Ca'naan, are come
32 unto me; and the men are shepherds, for they
have been keepers of cattle ; and they have brought
their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.
33 And it shall come to pass, when Pha'raoh shall call
34 you, and shall say, What is your occupation ? that
ye shall say, Thy servants have been keepers of
cattle from our youth even until now, both we,
and our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of
Go'shen ; for every shepherd is an abomination unto
the E-gyp'tians.
4* ♦ Then Jo'seph went in and told Pha'raoh, and said,
My father and my brethren, and their flocks, and
their herds, and all that they have, are come out
of the land of Ca'naan; and, behold, they are in
2 the land of Go'shen. And from among his brethren
he took five men, and presented them unto Pha'-
3raoh. And Pha'raoh said unto his brethren, What
is your occupation ? And they said unto Pha'-
raoh, Thy servants are shepherds, both we, and our
4 fathers. And they said unto Pha'raoh, To sojourn in
B. <r.
iroa.
Unl
Chr.
vii. 1,
Puah,
Jashuh.
See
Num.
xxvi.
23,34
«In
Num.
xxvi.
1.5, Ze-
phon.
3In
Num.
xxvi.
16, Omi.
«In
Num.
xxyi..l7,
Arod.
»In
Num.
xxvi.
38,^A<-
ram.
«In
Num.
xxvi.
W,She-
phupham
In 1 Chr.
Tii. 12,
Shup-
pim.
'In
Num.
xxvi.
39,
Hu-
pham.
•In
Num.
xxvi.
42,
Shuham.
»In 1
Chr. vil.
IS,
Jahziet.
loinl
Chr. vH.
13,
Shallt.
"Or,»<i<-
belong
ing U
Jacd
that
66 — A. V.
GENESIS,
R. V. — XLVII. 5.
B.e.
i7oe.
>ch. 4S. 1.
Acta 7. 11.
>cli. 46. 34.
ich. 20. 1».
*Ter. 4.
tHeb.flbu!
many are
<A€ days 0/
/Ac jwir«
0/ thy lift t
'Heb. 11.
9,13.
Ps. 39. 12
«Job. 14.1.
"ch.2S. 7.
&3S. 28.
• Ter. 7.
rEx. 1. 11.
4 12. 37.
•rer. 6.
BOr, tu a
little child
i* nour^
iihed.
fHeb.
according
to the Wile
one*.
ch. 50. 21
'ch. 41 30
Acts 7.11.
•ch. 41. 66.
•rer. 19.
fHeb. ted
t?tem.
•Eir»7.
2*.
1 Or,
princei.
ch. 41.45.
2 Sam. 8.
U.
the land are we come: for thy servants have no pasture for
their flocks, "for the famine is sore in the land of Ca'naan :
now therefore, we pray thee, let thy servants *dwell in the
land of Go'shen.
5 And Pha'raoh spake unto Jo'seph, saying, Thy father and
thy brethren are come unto thee :
6 'The land of E'gypt is before thee ; in the best of the
land make thy father and brethren to dwell ; *in the land
of Go'shen let them dwell : and if thou knowest any men
of activity among them, then make them rulers over my
cattle.
7 And Jo'seph brought in Ja'cob his father, and set him
before Pha'raoh : and Ja'cob blessed Pha'raoh.
8 And Pha'raoh said unto Ja'cob, fHow old art thou?
9 And Ja'cob said unto Pha'raoh, 'The days of the years of
my pilgrimage are a hundred and thirty years : "few and
evil have the days of the years of my life been, and "have
not attained unto the days of the years of the life of my
fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.
10 And Ja'cob "blessed Pha'raoh, and went out from before
Pha'raoh.
11 ^And Jo'seph placed his father and his brethren, and
gave them a possession in the land of E'gypt, in the best
of the land, in the land of ''Ra-me'ses, 'as Pha'raoh had com-
manded.
12 And Jo'seph nourished his father, and his brethren, and
all his father's household, with || f bread according to their
families.
13 ^And there was no bread in all the land ; for the famine
was very sore, 'so that the land of E'gypt and all the land
of Ca'naan fainted by reason of the famine.
14 'And Jo'seph gathered up all the money that was found
in the land of E'gypt, and in the land of Ca'naan, for the
corn which they bought : and Jo'seph brought the money
into Pha'raoh's house.
15 And when money failed in the land of E'gypt, and in
the land of Ca'naan, all the E-gyp'tians came unto Jo'seph,
and said. Give us bread : for Svhy should we die in thy
presence ? for the money faileth.
16 And Jo'seph said. Give your cattle ; and I will give you
for your cattle, if money fail.
17 And they brought their cattle unto Jo'seph : and Jo'seph
gave them bread in exchange for horses, and for the flocks,
and for the cattle of the herds, and for the asses ; and he
ffed them with bread for all their cattle for that year.
18 When that year was ended, they came unto him the
second year, and said unto him. We will not hide it from
my lord, how that our money is spent ; my lord also hath
our herds of cattle ; there is not aught left in the sight of
my lord, but our bodies, and our lands :
19 Wherefore shall we die before thine eyes, both we and
our land ? buy us and our land for bread, and we and our
land will be servants unto Pha'raoh : and give us seed, that
we may live, and not die, that the land be not desolate.
20 And Jo'seph bought all the land of E'gypt for Pha'raoh ;
for the E-gyp'tians sold every man his field, because the
famine prevailed over them : so the land became Pha'raoh's.
21 And as for the people, he removed them to cities from
one end of the borders of E'gypt even to the other end
thereof.
22 "Only the land of the |[ priests bought he not; for the
priests had a portion assigned them of Pha'raoh, and did eat
their portion which Pha'raoh gave them : wherefore they
sold not their lands.
23 Then Jo'seph said unto the people. Behold, I have bought
you this day and your land for Pha'raoh : lo, here is seed for
you, and ye shall sow the land.
24 And it shall come to pass in the increase, that ye shall
give the fifth part unt« Pha'raoh, and four parts shall be your
the land are we come ; for there is no pasture for thy
servants' flocks ; for the famine is sore in the land
of Ca'naan : now therefore, we pray thee, let thy serv-
5 ants dwell in the land of Go'.shen. And Pha'raoh
spake unto Jo'seph, saying. Thy father and thy
6 brethren are come unto thee : the land of E'gypt is
before thee ; in the best of the land make thy father
and thy brethren to dwell ; in the land of Go'shen
let them dwell : and if thou knowest any 'able men
among them, then make them rulers over my cattle.
7 And Jo'seph brought in Ja'cob his father, and set
him before Pha'raoh : and Ja'cob blessed Pha'raoh.
8 And Pha'raoh said unto Ja'cob, How many are the
9 days of the years of thy life? And Ja'cob said
unto Pha'raoh, The days of the years of my ^pil-
grimage are an hundred and thirty years : few and
evil have been the days of the years of my life, and
they have not attained unto the days of the years
of the life of my fathers in the days of their ^pil
lOgrimage. And Ja'cob blessed Pha'raoh, and went
11 out from the presence of Pha'raoh. And Jo'seph
placed his father and his brethren, and gave them a
possession in the land of E'gypt, in the best of the
land, in the land of Ra-me'ses, as Pha'raoh had com
12manded. And Jo'seph nourished his father, and his
brethren, and all his father's household, with bread,
'according to their families.
13 And there was no bread in all the land ; for the
famine was very sore, so that the land of E'gypt
and the land of Ca'naan fainted by reason of the
14 famine. And Jo'seph gathered up all the money
that was found in the land of E'gypt, and in the land
of Ca'naan, for the corn which they bought : and
Jo'seph brought the money into Pha'raoh's house.
15 And when the money was all spent in the land of
E'gypt, and in the land of Ca'naan, all the E-gyp'tians
came unto Jo'seph, and said. Give us bread : for why
should we die in thy presence? for our money feil-
16 eth. And Jo'seph said. Give your cattle ; and I will
17 give you for your cattle, if money fail. And they
brought their cattle unto Jo'seph : and Jo'seph gave
them bread in exchange for the horses, and for the
■•flocks, and for the herds, and for the asses : and he
'fed them with bread in exchange for all their cattle
18 for that year. And when that year was ended, they
came unto him the second year, and said unto him,
We will not hide from my lord, how that our money
is all spent ; and the herds of cattle are my lord's ;
there is naught left in the sight of my lord, but our
19 bodies, and our lands: wherefore should we die be-
fore thine eyes, both we and our land ? buy us and
our land for bread, and we and our land Avill be
servants unto Pha'raoh : and give us seed, that we
may Kve, and not die, and that the land be not des-
20 olate. So Jo'seph bought all the land of E'gypt for
Pha'raoh; for the E-gyp'tians sold every man his
field, because the famine was sore upon them: and
21 the land became Pha'raoh's. And as for the peo-
ple, ^he removed them 'to the cities from one end
of the border of E'gypt even to the other end
22 thereof. Only the land of tiie priests bought he
not : for the priests had a portion from Pha'raoh,
and did eat their portion which Pha'raoh gave them ;
23 wherefore they sold not their laud. Then Jo'seph
said unto the people. Behold, I have bought you
this day and your land for Pha'raoh : lo, here is seed
24 for you, and ye shall sow the land. And it shall
come to pass at the ingatherings, that ye shall give
a fifth unto Pha'raoh, and four parts shall be your
B. a.
iFoa.
^Or, men
o/activUy
Kn, so-
journ'
ings
'Or, ac-
cording
to the
number
of their
Kttle
ones
<Heb.
cjittle of
the
flocks,
and for
the cattle
of the
herds.
'Heb.
led them
as a
shep-
herd.
•Accord-
ing to
Saiuar.,
Sept.
and
Vulg.,
he made
bojtdmen
of them f
front dec.
^Or, ac-
cord i tig
to their
cities
XLVIII. 15.— A. V.
GENESIS
R. V._67
1
B.C.
1?01.
'ch. 33. 18,
»Ter. 22.
(Or,
princes,
ler. 22.
•ver. 11.
«ch. 46. 3.
1889.
tHeb.(A«
tiays of the
years of
his lije.
See ver. 9.
»So Deut.
31. 14.
1 Kings 2.1
•ch. 24. 2.
■ich. 24. 49.
•So ch. 50.
25.
/2 Sam.
19. 37.
»ch. 49. 29.
A 50. 5, 13.
«ch. 48. 2.
1 Kinga 1.
47.
Heb.lUl.
«ch. 28. 13,
19. 4 So. 6,
9, Ac.
»ch. 17. 8.
•ch. 41. 50.
& 46. 20.
Josh. 13. 7.
4 14. 4.
••■is !<.V9,
•So th
5.
S?.
/Oh. 27. 4.
»ch. 27
1.
tHeb.
4 69.1
10.
>ch. 27. 27
■ch.45
26
'ver. 19.
iHeb. 11.
21.
-ch. 17.1.
4 24.40.
own, for seed of the field, and for your food, and for them
of your households, and for food for your little ones.
25 And they said, Thou hast saved our lives : ''let us find
grace in the sight of my lord, and we will be Pha'raoh's
servants.
26 And Jo'seph made it a law over the land of E'gypt unto
this day, that Pha'raoh should have the fifth part; "except
the land of the |1 priests only, which became not Pha'raoh's.
27 ^And Is'ra-el 'dwelt in the land of E'gypt, in the country
of Go'sheu; and they had possessions therein, and "grew,
and multiplied exceedingly.
28 And Ja'cob lived in the land of E'gypt seventeen years :
so fthe whole age of Ja'cob was a hundred forty and seven
years.
29 And the time 'drew nigh that Is'ra-el must die : and he
called his son Jo'seph, and said unto him. If now I have found
grace in thy sight, "put, I pray thee, thy hand under my
thigh, and ''deal kindly and truly with me; 'bury me not, I
pray thee, in E'gypt :
30 But-'^I will lie with my fathers, and thou shalt carry me
out of E'gypt, and "bury me in their buryingplace. And
he said, I will do as thou liast said.
31 And he said. Swear unto me. And he aware unto him.
And *Is'ra-el bowed himself upon the bed's head.
CHAPXER XLVIII.
Joseph visiteth his sick father—Jacob repeateth the promise.
AND it came to pass after these things, that one, told
Jo'seph, Behold, thy father is sick : and he took with
him his two sons, Ma-nas'seh and E'phra-im.
2 And one told Ja'cob, and said. Behold, thy son Jo'seph
Cometh unto. thee: and Is'ra-el strengthened himself, and sat
upon the bed.
3 And Ja'cob said unto Jo'seph, God Almighty appeared
unto me at °Luz in the land oi Ca'naan, and blessed me,
4 And said unto me. Behold, I will make thee fruitful, and
multiply thee, and I will make of thee a multitude of people ;
and will give this land to thy seed after thee ^Jor an ever-
lasting possession.
5 "if And now thy "two sons, E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh,
which were born unto thee in the land of E'gypt, before I
came unto thee into E'gypt, are mine ; as Reu'ben and Sim'-
e-on, they shall be mine.
6 And thy issue, which thou begettest after them, shall be
thine, and shall be called after the name of their brethren
in their inheritance.
7 And as for me, when I came from Pa'dan, ''Ra'chel died
by me in the land of Ca'naan in the way, when yet there wan
but a little way to come unto Eph'rath : and I buried her
there in the way of Eph'rath ; the same is Beth'le-hem.
, 8 And Is'ra-el beheld Jo'seph's sons,and said,'Who are these ?
9 And Jo'seph said unto his father, 'They are my sons,
whom God hath given me in this place. And he said. Bring
them, I pray thee, unto me, and -^I will bless them.
10 Now "the eyes of Is'ra-el were fdim for age, so that he
could not see. And he brought them near unto him; and
*he kissed them, and embraced them.
11 And Is'ra-el said unto Jo'seph, *I had not thought to see
thy face : and, lo, God hath shewed me also thy seed.
12 And Jo'seph brought them out from between his knees,
and he bowed himself with his face to the earth.
13 And Jo'seph took them both, E'phra-im in his right hand
toward Is'ra-el's left hand, and Ma-nas'seh in his left hand
toward Is'ra-el's right hand, and brought <Aem near unto him.
14 And Is'ra-el stretched out his right hand, and laid it upon
E'phra-im's head, who was the younger, and his left hand
upon Ma-nas'seh's head, *guiding his hands wittingly; for
Ma-nas'seh was the firstborn.
15 ^And 'he blessed Jo'seph, and said, God, ""before whom
own, for seed of the field, and for your food, and for
them of your households, and for food for your
25 little ones. And they said. Thou hast saved our
lives : let us find grace in the sight of my lord, and
26 we will be Pha'raoh's servants. And Jo'seph made
it a statute concerning the land of E'gypt unto this
day, that Pha'raoh should have the fifth ; only the
27 land of the priests alone became not Pha'raoh's. And
Is'ra-el dwelt in the land of E'gypt, in the land of
Go'shen; and they gat them possessions therein, and
were fruitful and multiplied exceedingly.
28 And Ja'cob lived in the land of E'gypt seventeen
years : so the days of Ja'cob, the years of his life,
29 were an hundred forty and seven years. And the
time drew near that Is'ra-el must die : and he called
his son Jo'seph, and said unto him. If now I have
found grace in thy sight, put, I pray thee, thy hand
under my thigh, and deal kindly and truly with me ;
30 bury me not, I pray thee, in E'gypt: but when I
sleep with my fathers, thou shalt carry me out of
E'gypt, and bury me in their buryingplace. And
31 he said, I will do as thou hast said. And he said.
Swear unto me: and he sware unto him. And
Is'ra-el bowed himself upon the bed's head.
+^C> And it came to pass after these things, that one
said to Jo'seph, Behold, thy father is sick: and he
took with him his two sons, Ma-nas'seh and E'phra-
2im. And one told Ja'cob, and said. Behold, thy
son Jo'seph cometh unto thee : and Is'ra-el strength-
3ened himself, and sat upon the bed. And Ja'cob
said unto Jo'seph, 'God Almighty appeared unto
me at Luz in the land of Ca'naan, and blessed me,
4 and said unto me. Behold, I will make thee fruitful,
and multiply thee, and I will make of thee a com-
pany of peoples ; and will give this land to thy seed
5 after thee for an everlasting possession. And now
thy two sons, which were born unto thee in the land
of E'gypt before I came unto thee into E'gypt, are
mine ; E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh, even as Reu'ben and
6 Sim'e-on shall be mine. And thy issue, which thou
^begettest after them, shall be thine; they shall be
called after the name of their brethren in their in-
7 heritance. And as for me, when I came from Pad'-
dan, Ra'chel died %y me ir the land of Ca'naan in
the way, when there was still some way to come
unto Eph'rath: and I buried her there in the way
8 to Eph'rath (the same is Beth'le-hem). And Is'ra-el
beheld Jo'seph's sons, and said. Who are these?
9 And Jo'seph said unto his father. They are my sons,
whom God hath given me here. And he said.
Bring them, I pray thee, unto me, and I will bless
10 them. Now the eyes of Is'ra-el were dim forage, so
that he could not see. And he brought them near
unto him ; and he kissed them, and embraced them.
11 And Is'ra-el said unto Jo'seph, I had not thought to
see thy face : and, lo, God hath let me see thy seed
12 also. And Jo'seph brought them out from between
his knees ; and he bowed himself with his face to
13 the earth. And Jo'seph took them both, E'phra-im
in his right hand toward Is'ra-el's left hand, and
Ma-nas'seh in his left hand toward Is'ra-el's right
14 hand, and brought them near unto him. And Is'-
ra-el stretched out his right hand, and laid it upon
E'phra-im's head, who was the younger, and his left
hand upon Ma-nas'seh's head, ^guiding his hands
15 wittingly; for Ma-nas'seh was the firstborn. And
he blessed Jo'seph, and said, The God before whom
B. a.
1701.
>Heb.
Bt
Shaddat
<0r, Aod
befctten
"Or, to
my tor-
row
•Or,
crossing
his hand*
68 — A. V.
GENESIS
R. V. — XLVIII. 16.
B.C.
1889.
"oh. 28. 15.
&81. 11,
13, 24.
P». S4. 22.
4 121. 7.
•Amos9.I2
Acts 15.17.
tHeb. <u
JUhet do
increase :
See Num.
26. 34, 37.
Pver. 14.
jl was evil
in hit eyei.
ch. 28. 8.
rver. 14.
'Num. 1.
83, 33. 4 2.
19, 21.
Deut.33.17
ReT. 7. 6,8.
tHeb.
fuljieis.
•So Ruth
4. 11, 12.
'ch. 46. 4.
4 60. 24.
•Josh, 24.
32.
John 4. 6.
•ch. 16. 16.
A. 34. 28.
Josh. 17.
14,4c.
•Deut.33.1
AmoB 3. 7.
»Deut.4.
30.
Num.24.14
Lsa. 2. 2. 4
39.6.
J or. 23.20.
L)an. 2. 28,
29.
Acta 2. 17.
Heb. 1. 2.
«Ps. 34. 11.
"Ich. 29. 32.
•Deut 21.
17.
Ps. 78. 51.
tHeb. do
not thou
excel.
/I Chron.
6.1.
»ch. 86. 22.
1 Chron.
6.1.
Deut.27.20
I Or, my
couch it
gone,
»ch. 29. 33,
34.
<ProT.18.9.
liyr, their
twordt are
ueapons oj
violence.
*ch. 34. 23.
'Prov. 1.
16. 16.
"Ps. 26.9.
Eph. 6. 11.
»Ps. 16. 9.
4 30. 12. 4
67.8.
•ch. 34. 26.
I Or,
houghed
oxen.
rJosh. 19.
1.421.5,6,7
«ch. 29. 35.
Deut. 33.7. ,
•■Ps. 18. 40. '
"ch. 27. 29.
IChronSJJ
<Hos. 5. 4.
Rev. 6. 6.
•Num. 23.
24. 4 24. 9.
•Jer. 30.21.
»l's. 60.7. ,
'lieut. 28. I
67.
•lsa. 11.1. 1
4 62. 11.
Ezek.21,27
Matt.21.9.
Msa. 2. 2.
4 10.11.4
42. 1, 4. 4
49. 6, 7, 22,
23. 4 66. 4,
6. 4 60. 1,
8,4,6.
•2 Kings
18. 32.
■•Proy. 23.
29.
•Deut. S3.
18, 19.
my fathers A'bra-ham and I'saac did walk, the God which
fed me all my life long unto this day,
16 The Angel "which redeemed me from all evil, bless the
lads ; and let "my name .be named on them, and the name
of my fathers A'bra-ham and I'saac ; and let them fgrow
into a multitude in the midst of the earth.
17 And when Jo'seph saw that his father "laid his right
hand upon the head of E'phra-im, it || displeased him : and
he held up his father's hand, to remove it from E'phra-im's
head unto Ma'nas-seh's head.
18 And Jo'seph said unto his father. Not so, my father:
for this is the firstborn ; put thy right hand upon his head.
19 And his father refused, and said, «I know it, my
son, I know it : he also shall become a people, and he also
shall be great : but truly ""his younger brother shall be
greater than he, and his seed shall become a fmultitade
of nations.
20 And he blessed them that day, saying, 'In thee shall
Is'ra-el bless, saying, God make thee as E'phra-im and as
Ma-nas'seh : and he set E'phra-im before Ma-nas'seh.
21 And Is'ra-el said unto Jo'seph, Behold, I die ; but 'God
shall be with you, and bring you again unto the land of
your fathers.
22 Moreover "I have given to thee one portion above thy
brethren, which I took out of the hand ""of the Am'o-rite
with my sword and with my bow.
CHLAF'TER XLIX.
Jacob calleth his sons together — His speech to Reuben — His death.
AND Ja'cob called unto his sons, and said, Gather your-
selves together, that I may "tell you that which shall
befall you 'in the last days.
2 Gather yourselves together, and hear, ye sons of Ja'cob ;
and "hearken unto Is'ra-el your father.
3 ^Reu'ben, thou art ''my firstborn, my might, 'and the
beginning of my strength, the excellency of dignity, and the
excellency of power :
4 Unstable as water, f^thou shalt not excel ; because thou
'wen test up to thy father's bed; then defiledst thou it: ||he
went up to my couch.
5 "ly'Sim'e-on and Le'vi are '"brethren; |1 instruments of
cruelty are in their habitations.
6 O my soul, 'come not thou into their secret ; "unto their
assembly, "mine honour, be not thou united : for "in their
anger they slew a man, and in their selfwill they || digged
down a wall.
7 Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce ; and their wrath,
for it was cruel : "I will divide them in Ja'cob and scatter
them in Is'ra-el.
8 ^'Ju'dah, thou art he whom thy brethren shall praise:
'thy hand shall be in the neck of thine enemies ; 'thy father's
children shall bow down before thee.
9 Ju'dah is '& lion's whelp : from the prey, my son, thou
art gone up: "he stooped down, he couched as a lion, and
as an old lion; who shall rouse him up?
10 "'The sceptre shall not depart from Ju'dah, nor "a law-
giver 'from between his feet, "until Shi'loh come ; 'and unto
him shall the gathering of the people be.
11 "Binding his foal unto tho vine, and his ass's colt unto
the choice vine ; he washed his garments in wine, and his
clothes in the blood of grapes :
12 His ""eyes shall be red with wine, and his teeth white
with milk,
13 TJ'Zeb'u-lun shall dwell at the haven of the sea; and he
shall be for a haven of ships; and his border shall be unto
Zi'don.
my fathers A'bra-ham and I'saac did walk, the God
16 which hath fed me all my life long unto this day, the
angel which hath redeemed me from all evil, bless
the lads; and let my name be named on them, and
the name of my fathers A'bra-ham and I'saac ; and let
them grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth.
17 And when Jo'seph saw that his father laid his right
hand upon the head of E'phra-im, it displeased him :
and he held up his father's hand, to remove it from
18 E'phra-im's head unto Ma-nas'seh's head. And Jo'seph
said unto his father. Not so, my father : for this is the
19 firstborn; put thy right hand upon his head. And
his father refused, and said, I know it, my son, I
know it : he also shall become a people, and he also
shall be great : howbeit his younger brother shall be
greater than he, and his seed shall become 'a mul-
20titude of nations. And he blessed them that day,
saying, ^In thee shall Is'ra-el bless, saying, God make
thee as E'phra-im and as Ma-nas'seh: and he set
21 E'phra-im before Ma-nas'seh. And Is'ra-el said unto
Jo'seph, Behold, I die: but God shall be with you,
and bring you again unto the land of your fathers.
22 Moreover I have given to thee one 'portion above
thy brethren, which I took out of the hand of the
Am'o-rite with my sword and with my bow.
^y And Ja'cob called unto his sons, and said : Gather
yourselves together, that I may tell you that which
shall befall you in the latter days.
2 Assemble yourselves, and hear, ye sons of Ja'cob ;
And hearken unto Is'ra-el your father.
3 Reu'ben, thou art my firstborn, my might, and
the ^beginning of my strength;
The excellency of dignity, and the excellency of
power.
4 'Unstable as water, *thou shalt not have the excel-
lency ;
Because thou wentest up to thy father's bed :
Then defiledst thou it: he went up to my couch.
5 Sim'e-on and Le'vi are brethren;
Weapons of violence are their 'swords.
6 O my soul, come not thou into their ^council :
Unto their assembly, my glory, be not thou united ;
For in their anger they slew 'a man.
And in their selfwill they houghed "an ox.
7 Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce;
And their wrath, for it was cruel:
I will divide them in Ja'cob,
And scatter them in Is'ra-el.
8 Ju'dah, thee shall thy brethren praise :
Thy hand shall be on the neck of thine enemies ;
Thy father's sony shall bow down before thee.
9 Ju'dah is a lion's whelp;
From the prey, my son, thou art gone up:
He stooped down, he couched as a lion.
And as a lioness; who shall rouse him up?
10 The sceptre shall not depart from Ju'dah,
Nor "the ruler's staff from between his feet,
"Until Shi'loh come;
And unto him shall the obedience of the peoples be.
11 Binding his foal unto the vine.
And his ass's colt unto the choice vine ;
He hath washed his garments in wine,
And his vesture in the blood of grapes :
12 His eyes shall be red with wine,
And his teeth white with milk.
13 Zeb'u-lun shall dwell at the '%aven of the sea :
And he shall be for an "haven of ships ;
And his border shall be "upon Zi'don.
B. e.
laao.
'Heb.
j'ultiest,
«3i,By
30r,
mount'
ain slope
Heb.
shechem,
shoulder
<0r,
first
fruits
»0r.
Bubbling
over
*(yt,have
not thou
'Or,
compacts
•Or,
secret
»OT,men
loOr.oMn
"Or, a
lawgiver
"Or,
Till he
come to
Shiloh,
having
lite obC'
dience of
the
peoples
Or, as
read by
the Sept,
Until
that
which is
his shall
come d:c.
Another
ancient
render-
ing is.
Till he
come
whose it
is, dec.
I'Heb.
beath.
'•Or. 6v
L. 4.— A. V.
OENESIS.
R. v. — 69
leae.
n Sam.
10.9.
JDeut. 33.
22.
.Tudg. 18.
1, 2.
»Judg. 18.
tHeb..
an arrow-
snake.
iPs. 25. 6.
& 119. 166,
174.
Isa. 25. 9.
»Deut. 33.
20.
1 Chron.
6.18.
"Deut. 33.
23.
tHeb.
daughters.
»ch. 37. 4,
24,28.4 39.
20.442.21.
Ps. 118. 13.
•Job.29.20.
Ps. 37. 15.
pPs. 132.
2.5.
9ch. 45. 11.
& 47. 12. 4
.50. 21.
'Ps. 80. 1.
•Isa. 28. 16.
'eh. 28. 13.
21. 4 35. 3.
& 43. 23.
«ch. 17. 1.
.4: 35. 11.
'Deut. 33.
13.
i-Deut. 33.
1.5.
Hab. 3. 6.
'Deut. 33.
IG.
-Judg. 20.
21, 25.
Ezek. 22.
25, 27.
'Num. 23.
24.
Esth. 8.11.
Ezek. 39.
10.
Zech. 14.1,
=ch. 15. 15.
.t 25. 8.
'eh. 47. 30.
2 Sam. 19.
37.
'Ch. 50. 13.
.'ch. 23. 16.
»ch. 23. 19.
A 25. 9.
*ch. 35. 29.
■-ch. 46. 4.
^2 Kings
13. 14.
'ver. 26.
2 Chron.
16. 14.
Matt.26.12
Mark 14.8.
4 16. 1.
Luke 24.1.
John 12. 7.
4 19. 39,40.
■fHeb.
n-^pt.
JSum. 20.
29.
Deut. 34.8.
14 ^Is'sa-char is a strong ass, couching down between two
burdens :
15 And he saw that rest was good, and the land that it was
pleasant; and bowed •'^his shoulder to bear, and became a
servant unto tribute.
16 ^"Dan shall judge his people, as one of the tribes of
Is'ra-el.
17 *Dan shall be a serpent by the way, fan adder in the
path, that biteth the horse heels, so that his rider shall fall
backward.
18 'I have waited for thy salvation, O Lord.
19 ^*Grad, a troop shall overcome him: but he shall over-
come at the last.
20 ^Out of Ash'er his bread shall be fat, and he shall yield
royal dainties.
21 ^""Naph'ta-li is a hind let loose: he giveth goodly
words.
22 ^Jo'seph is a fruitful bough, even a fruitful bough by
a well, whose fbranches run over the wall :
23 The archers have "sorely grieved him, and shot at him,
and hated him:
24 But his °bow abode in strength, and the arms of his
hands were made strong by the hands of 'the mighty
God of Ja'cob; ('from thence ''is the shepherd, 'the stone
of Is'ra-el ;)
25 'Even by the God of thy father, who shall help thee ;
"and by the Almighty, *who shall bless thee with blessings
of heaven above, blessings of the deep that lieth under,
blessings of the breasts, and of the womb :
26 The blessings of thy father have prevailed above the
blessings of my progenitors "unto the utmost bound of the
everlasting hills : "they shall be on the head of Jo'seph, and
on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his
brethren.
27 ^Ben'ja-min shall "raven as a wolf: in the morning
he shall devour the prey, ''and at night he shall divide the
spoil.
28 11 All these are the twelve tribes of Is'ra-el : and this is it
that their father spake unto them, and blessed them ; every
one according to his blessing he blessed them.
29 And he charged them, and said unto them, I ''am to be
gathered unto my people : ''bury me with my fathers ^in the
cave that is in the field of E'phron the Hit'tite,
30 In the cave that is in the field of Mach-pe'lah, which is
before Mam're, in the land of Ca'naan, ■''which A'bra-ham
bought with the field of E'phron the Hit'tite for a posses-
sion of a buryingplace.
31 "There they buried A'bra-ham and Sa'rah his wife;
''there they buried I'saac and Re-bek'ah his wife ; and there
I buried Le'ah.
32 The purchase of the field and of the cave that is
therein was from the children of Heth.
33 And when Ja'cob had made an end of commanding his
sons, he gathered up his feet into the bed, and yielded up
the ghost, and 'was gathered unto his people.
CHAPTER L.
Mourning /Of Jacob— Joseph burieth him— Joseph dieth.
AND Jo'seph "fell upon his father's face, and ""wept upon
him, and kissed him.
2 And Jo'seph commanded his servants the physicians to
''embalm his father; and the physicians embalmed Is'ra-el.
3 And forty days were fulfilled for him; for so are ful-
filled the days of those which are embalmed : and the
E-gyp'tians fmourned for hira threescore and ten days.
4 And when the days of his mourning were past.
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Is'sa-char is a strong ass.
Couching down between the sheepfolds:
And he saw 'a resting place that it was good.
And the land that it was pleasant,
And he bowed his shoulder to bear.
And became a servant under taskwork.
Dan shall judge his people.
As one of the tribes of Is ra-el.
Dan shall be a serpent in the way,
An ^adder in the path,
That biteth the horse's heels,
So that his rider falleth backward.
I have waited for thy salvation, O Lord.
Gad, ^a troop ^shall press upon him :
But he shall press upon their heel.
'Out of Ash'er his bread shall be fat.
And he shall yield royal dainties.
Naph'ta-li is a hind let loose :
He giveth goodly words.
Jo'seph is *a fruitful bough,
A fruitful bough by a fountain ;
His 'branches run over the wall.
The archers have sorely grieved him,
And shot at him, and persecuted him :
But his bow abode in strength,
And the arms of his hands were made 'strong,
By the hands of the Mighty One of Ja'cob,
('From thence is the shepherd, the stone of Is'ra-el,)
Even by the God of thy father, who shall help thee,
And by the Almighty, who shall bless thee,
With blessings of heaven above.
Blessings of the deep that coucheth beneath.
Blessings of the breasts, and of the womb.
The blessings of thy father
Have prevailed above '"the blessings of my pro
genitors
Unto the utmost bound of the everlasting hills :
They shall be on the head of Jo'seph,
And on the crown of the head of him "that was
separate from his brethren.
Ben'ja-min is a wolf that ravineth :
In the morning he shall devour the prey.
And at even he shall divide the spoil.
28 All these are the twelve tribes of Is'ra-el: and
this is it that their father spake unto them and
blessed them; every one according to his blessing
29 he blessed them. And he charged them, and said
unto them, I am to be gathered unto my people :
bury me with my fathers in the cave that is in the
30 field of E'phron the Hit'tite, in the cave that is in
the field of Mach-pe'lah, which is before Mam're, in
the land of Ca'naan, which A'bra'ham bought with
the field from E'phron the Hit'tite for a possession of
31a buryingplace: there they buried A'bra-ham and
Sa'rah his wife; there thev buried I'saac and Re-bek'ah
32 his wife ; and there I buried Le'ah : the field and the
cave that is therein, which was purchased from the
33 children of Heth. And when Ja'cob made an end
of charging his sorfs, he gathered up his feet into the
^ /-v bed, and yielded up the ghost, and was gathered
vv unto his people. And Jo'seph fell upon his father's
2 face, and wept upon him, and kissed him. And
Jo'seph commanded his servants the physicians to
embalm his father: and the physicians embalmed
3 Is'ra-el. And forty days were fulfilled for him ; for
so are fullfilled the days of embalming: and the
E-gyp'tians wept for him threescore and ten days.
4 And when the days of weeping for him were past,
27
B. <r.
1680.
lOr, Tui
«0r,
hOTMA
«naA«
»Heb.
gedtid,
a ma-
rauding
band.
<Heb.
gad, to
press.
•Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versioofl,
Asher,
kU bread,
dro.
•Heb.
Ikf ton of
a fruitful
tree.
THeb.
daughter*
80r,
active
»0r,
From
thence,
from the
shepherd
Or.aa
other-
wise
read,
By the.
name
of the
shepherd.
i'>Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
authori-
ties, the
blessings
of the
ancient
mou7it-
ains, the
desire
(or, fle-
sirable
things)
of the
everlast'
ing hilU.
"Or,
that is
prince
among
70 — A. V.
GENESIS.
R. v. — L. 5.
B.C.
less.
•Esth. 4. 2.
fch. 47. 29.
»2 Chron.
16. 14.
Isa. 22.16.
Matt.27.60
028001.1.
17.
Acts 8. 2.
<lSam.
31. 13.
Job2. la
I That 1«,
themoum~
ing of the
Egyptians
*ch. 49. 29,
30.
Acts 7. 16.
'eh. 23. 16.
"Job. 16.
21,22.
tHeb.
charged.
"ProT. 28.
1.3.
"ch. 49. 28.
pch.37. 7,
10.
9cb. 45. 5.
••Deut.32.
35.
Job. 34.29.
Eom.12.19
Heb.10.30.
2 Kings S.
7
•Ps. 56.5.
Isa. 10. 7.
'ch. 45.5,7.
Act 3. 13,
14, 15.
•ch. 47. 12.
Matt. 5.44.
tHeb. (0
their
hearts.
ch.S4.3.
-Job. 42.
16.
1638.
*Sum. 32.
39.
<ch. 30. 3.
tHeb.
home.
«ch. 15. 14.
& 46. 4. &
48. 21.
Ex. 3. 16.
17.
Heb.11.22.
»ch. 15. 14.
A 26. 3. &
35. 12. <Jt
46.4.
•Ex. 13. 19.
Josh.24.32.
Acts 7. 16.
Jo'seph spake unto "the house of Pha'raoh, saying, If now
I have found grace in your eyes, speak, I pray you, in the
ears of Pha'raoh, saying,
5 ■'^My father made me swear, saying, Lo, I die : in
my grave "which I have digged for me in the land of
Ca'naaji, there shalt thou bury me. Now therefore let
me go up, I pray theey and bury my fadier, and I will
come again.
6 And Pha'raoh said. Go up, and bury thy father, accord-
ing as he made thee swear.
7 •[[And Jo'seph went up to bury his &ther : and with him
went up all the servants of Pha'raoh, the elders of his house,
and all the: elders of the land of E'gypt,
8 And all the house of Jo'seph, and his brethren, and his
father's house : only their little ones, and their flocks, and
their herds, they left in the land of Go'shen.
9 And there went up with him both chariots and horse-
men : and it was a very great company.
10 And they came to the threshingfloor of A'tad, which
is beyond Jor'dan ; and there they ''mourned with a great and
very sore lamentation : 'and he made a mourning for his
father seven days.
11 And when the inhabitants of the land, the Ca'naan-ites,
saw the mourning in the floor of A'tad, they said, This
is a grievous mourning to the E-gyp'tians : wherefore the
name of it is called 1 1 A'bel-miz'ra-im, which is beyond Jor'dan.
12 And his sons did unto him according as he commanded
them:
13 For *his sons carried him into the land of Ca'naan, and
buried him in the cave of the field of Mach-pe'lah, which
A'bra-ham ^bought with the iield for a possession of a bury-
ingplace of E'phron the Hit'tite, before Mam're.
14 ^And Jo'seph returned into E'gypt, he, and his breth-
ren, and all that went up with him to bury his father, after
he had buried his father.
15 ^And when Jo'seph's brethren saw that their father was
dead,^"4:hey said, Jo'seph will peradventure hate us, and will
certainly requite us all the evil which we did unto him.
16 And they fsent a messenger unto Jo'seph, saying. Thy
father did command before he died, saying,
17 So shall ye say unto Jo'seph, Forgive, I pray thee now,
the trespass of thy brethren, and their sin ; "for they did
unto thee evil : and now, we pray thee, forgive the trespass
of the servants of "the God of thy father. And Jo'seph
wept when they spake unto him.
18 And his brethren also went and ''fell down before his
face ; and they said, Behold, we be thy servants.
19 And Jo'seph said unto them, 'Fear not : ""for am I in
the place of God?
20 'But as for you, ye thought evil against me ; bid 'God
meant it unto good, to bring to pass, as it is this day, to
save much people alive.
21 Now therefore fear ye not: "I will nourish you, and
your little ones. And he comforted them, and spake
fkindly unto them,
22 ^And Jo'seph dwelt in E'gypt, he, and his father's
house : and Jo'seph lived a hundred and ten years.
23 And Jo'seph saw E'phra-im's children ^of the third
generation : "the children also of Ma'chir the son of Ma-nas'-
seh 'were fbrought up upon Jo'seph's knees.
24 And Jo'seph said unto his brethren, I die ; and "God
will surely visit you, and bring you out of this land unto
the land 'which he sware to A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to
Ja'cob.
25 And "Jo'seph took an oath of the children of Israel,
saying, God will surely visit you, and ye shall carry up my
bones from hence.
26 So Jo'seph died, being a hundred and ten years old :
and they ''embalmed him, and he was put in a coifin in E'gypt.
Jo'seph spake unto the house of Pha'raoh, saying, If
now I have found grace in your eyes, speak, I pray
5 you, in the ears of Pha'raoh, saying. My father made
me swear, saying, Lo, I die : in my grave which I
'have digged for me in the land of Ca'naan, there
shalt thou bury me. Now therefore let me go up,
I pray thee, and bury my father, and I will come
6 again. And Pha'raoh said. Go up, and bury thy
7 father, according as he made thee swear. And
Jo'seph went up to bury his father: and with him
went up all the servants of Pha'raoh, the elders of
his house, and all the elders of the land of E'gypt,
8 and all the house of Jo'seph, and his brethren, and
his father's house : only their little ones, and their
flocks, and their herds, they left in the land of
9 Go'shen . And there went up with him both chariots
and horsemen : and it was a very great company.
10 And they came to the threshing-floor of A'tad,
which is beyond Jor'dan, and there they lamented
with a very great and sore lamentation : and he made
11a mourning for his father seven days. And when
the inhabitants of the land, the Ca'naan-ites, saw the
mourning in the floor of A'tad, they said. This is a
grievous ^mourning to the E-gyp'tians : wherefore the
name of it was called A'bel-miz'ra-im, which is be-
12 yond Jor'dan. And his sons did unto him according
13 as he commanded them: for his sons carried him
into the land of Ca'naan, and buried him in the cave
of the field of Mach-pe'lah, which A'bra-ham bought
with the field, for a possession of a buryingplace, of
E'phron the Hit'tite, before Mam're.
14 And Jo'seph returned into E'gypt, he, and his
brethren, and all that went up with him to bury his
15 father, after he had buried his father. And when
Jo'seph's brethren saw that their father was dead,
they said. It may be that Jo'seph will hate us, and
will fully requite us all the evil which we did unto
16 him. And they sent a message unto Jo'seph, saying,
17 Thy &ther did command before he died, saying. So
shall ye say unto Jo'seph, Forgive, I pray thee now,
the transgression of thy brethren, and their sin, for
that they did unto thee evil : and now, we pray thee,
forgive the transgression of the servants of the God
of thy father. And Jo'seph wept when they spake
18 unto him. And his brethren also went and fell
down before his face ; and they said, Behold, we be
19thy servants. And Jo'seph .said unto them. Fear
20 not : for am I in the place of God? And as for
you, ye meant evil against me; but God meant
it for good, to bring to pass, as it is this day, to
21 save much people alive. Now therefore fear ye not :
I will nourish you, and your little ones. And he
comforted them, and spake ''kiudly unto them.
22 And Jo'seph dwelt in E'gypt, he, and his father's
house: and Jo'seph lived an hundred and ten years.
23 And Jo'seph saw E'phra-im's children of the third
generation : the children also of Ma'chir the son of
24Ma-nas'seh were born upon Jo'seph's knees. And
Jo'seph said unto his brethren, I die : but God will
surely visit you, and bring you up out of this land
unto the land which he sware to A'bra-ham, to I'saae,
25 and to Ja'cob. And Jo'seph took an oath of the
children of Is'rarel, saying, God will surely visit you,
26and ye shall carry up my bones from hence. So
Jo'seph died, being an hundred and ten years old:
and they embalmed him, and he was put in a co£Sii
in E'gypt.
B. a.
isse.
'Or,
bmgtU
JHeb.
ehol.
»Heb. (0
their
htart.
I. 22. — A. V.
EXODUS,
R. V. — 71
B. a.
1700.
«Gen. 49.8,
ch. 6. 14.
"ProT. 16.
«See .Tosh.
2. 1. Ac.
'-'Sam. 17.
19, 20.
'ProT. 11.
18.
Eccl.8. 12.
Isa. 3. 10.
Heb. 6. 10.
1 Sam .2.3.5.
2Sara,7.U,
13, 27, 29.
1 Kings 2.
24. All. 38.
Ps. 127. 1.
about
1S73.
'ACU7.19.
THE SECOND BOOK OF MOSES,
CALLED
EXODUS.
CHAPTER I.
The children of Israel multiply— Pharaoh kilteth the male children.
"VrOW "these are, the names of the children of Is'ra-el,
JjI which came into E'gypt ; every man and his household
came with Ja'cob.
2 Reu'ben, Sim'e-on, Le'vi, and Ju'dah,
3 Is'sa-char, Zeb'u-lun, and Ben'ja-min,
4 Dan, and Naph'ta-li, Gad, and Ash'er.
5 And all the souls that came out of the floins of Ja'cob
were 'seventy souls : for Jo'seph was in E'gypt already.
6 And "Jo'seph died, and all his brethren, and all that
generation.
7 ^''And the children of Is'ra-el were fruitful, and increased
abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty ;
and the land was filled with them.
8 Now there 'arose up a new king over E'gypt, which knew
not Jo'seph.
9 And he said unto his people. Behold, -^the people of the
children of Is'ra-el are more and mightier than we :
10 "Come on, let us ''deal wisely with them ; lest they
multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out
any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against
us, and so get them up out of the land.
1 1 Therefore they did set over them taskmasters *to afflict
them with their *burdens. And they built for Pha'raoh
treasure cities, Pi'thom 'and Ra-am'ses.
12 fBut the more they afflicted them, the more they
multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of
the children of Is'ra-el.
13 And the E-gyp'tians made the children of Is'ra-el to
serve with rigour :
14 And they "'made their lives bitter with hard bondage,
"in mortar, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the
field : all their service, wherein they made them serve, was
with rigour.
15 ^And the king of E'gypt spake to the He'brew mid-
wives, of which the name of the one was Shiph'rah, and the
name of the other Pu'ah ;
16 And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the
He'brew women, and see them upon the stools, if it be a
son, then ye shall kill him ; but if it be a daughter, then she
shall live.
17 But the midwives "feared God, and did not "as the
king of E'gypt commanded them, but saved the men chil-
dren alive.
18 And the king of E'gypt called for the midwives, and
said unto them, Why have ye done this thing, and have
saved the men children alive ?
19 And 'the midwives said unto Pha'raoh, Because the
He'brew women are not as the E-gyp'tian women ; for they
are lively, and are delivered ere the midwives come in unto
them.
20 'Therefore God dealt well with the midwives : and the
people multiplied, and waxed very mighty.
21 And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God,
'that he made them houses.
22 And Pha'raoh charged all his people, saying, 'Every
son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every
daughter ye shall save alive.
THE SECOND BOOK OF MOSES,
COMMONLY CALLED
EXODUS.
4- Now these are the names of the sons of Is'ra-el,
which came into E'gypt ; every man and his house-
2 hold came with Ja'cob. Reu'ben, Sim'e-on, Le'vi, and
4 Ju'dah; Is'sa-char,Zeb'u-lun, and Ben'ja-min; Dan and
5 Naph'ta-li, Gad and Ash'er. And all the souls that
came out of the loins of Ja'cob were seventy souls
6 and Jo'seph was in E'gypt already. And Jo'seph
died, and all his brethren, and all that generation
7 And the children of Is'ra-el were fruitful, and in-
creased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed
exceeding mighty ; and the land was filled with
them.
8 Now there arose a new king over E'gypt, which
9 knew not Jo'seph. And he said unto his people.
Behold, the people of the children of Is'ra-el are
10 'more and mightier than we : come, let us deal wisely
with them ; lest they multiply, and it come to pass,
that, when there falleth out any war, they also join
themselves unto our enemies, and fight against us.
Hand get them up out of the land. Therefore they
did set over them taskmasters to afflict them with
their burdens. And they built for Pha'raoh store
12 cities, Pi'thom and Ra-am'ses. But the more they
afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more
they spread abroad. And they ^were grieved be-
13 cause of the children of Is'ra-el. And the E-gyp'tians
made the children of Is'ra-el to serve with rigour :
14 and they made their lives bitter with hard service, in
mortar and in brick, and in all manner of service in
the field, all their service, wherein they made them
serve with rigour.
15 And the king of E'gypt spake to the He'brew mid-
wives, of which the name of the one was Shiph'rah,
16 and the name of the other Pu'ah : and he said, When
ye do the office of a midwife to the He'brew women,
and see them upon the birthstool ; if it be a son,
then ye shall kill him ; but if it be a daughter, then
17 she shall live. But the midwives feared God, and
did not as the king of E'gypt commanded them, but
18 saved the men children alive. And the king of
E'gypt called for the midwives, and said unto them,
Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the
19 men children alive ? And the midwives said unto
Pha'raoh, Because the He'brew women are not as the
E-gyp'tian women ; for they are lively, and are de-
20 livered ere the midwife come unto them. And God
dealt well with the midwives : and the people multi-
21 plied, and waxed very mighty. And it came to pass,
because the midwives feared God, that he made them
22 houses. And Pha'raoh charged all his people, saying,
Every son that is born ye shall cast into ^he river,
and every daughter ye shall save alive.
B. <r.
170«.
'Or,
toomann
and too
mighty
forut
»0r.
abharrti
•See
Gen. xU.
1.
72 — A. V.
EXODUS.
^^
R. v. — 11. 1.
B. S,
1071.
•ch. 6. 20,
Num. 26.
69.
1 Chron.
23.14.
»Acto7.20.
Seb.llJiS.
•ch. 15. 20.
Num. 26.
'Acta 7.21.
•Act»7.21.
I That Is,
draum out.
/Acta 7.
23, 24.
Heb. 11.
24, 25, 26.
«ch. 1. 11.
laai.
»Act8 7.24.
'Acts 7. 26.
*Acta 7.
27, 28.
fHeb.o
man, a
prince.
Gen. 13. 8.
'Acts 7. 29.
Heb. 11. 27
"Gen. 24.
11. & 29. 2.
"Ch. 3. 1.
lOTfprince
as Gen. 41.
45.
•Gen. 24.
11.429.10.
1 Sam. 9.11
#Gen.29.10
«Num. 10.
29.
called also
JethrOf or,
Jether.
ch. 3. 1. &
4. 18. A 18.
1,4c.
-■Gen. 31.
54.4 4S. 25.
•ch. 4. 25.
4 18. 2.
I That Is,
a Hranger
here.
'ch. IC. 3.
•Acts 7.29.
Heb. 11.
13, 14.
•ch. 7. 7.
Acts 7. 30.
»Num.20.
16.
Deut.26.7.
Ps. 12.5.
•Gen.18.20
cb. 3. 9. 4
22. 23, 27.
I>eul24.
IS.
James 5. 4.
CMAPXEIR II.
Moses is born — Jiie stayettt an Egyptian — Marrieth Zipporah,
AND there went a "man of the house of Le'^vi, and took
to wife a daughter of Le'vi.
2 And the woman conceived and bare a son : and 'when
she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three
months.
3 And when she could not longer hide him, she took for
him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with
pitch, and put the child therein ; and she laid U in the flags
by the river's brink.
4 ''And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done
to him.
5 ^And the ''daughter of Pha'raoh came down to wash
herself at the river; and her maidens walked along by the
river's ride : and when she saw the ark among the flags, she
sent her maid to fetch it.
6 And when she had opened it, she saw the child : and,
behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him,
and said, This is one of the He'brews' children.
7 Then said his sister to Pha'raoh's daughter. Shall I go
and call to thee a nurse of the He'brew women, that she may
nurse the child for thee?
8 And Pha'raoh's daughter said to her. Go. And the maid
went and called the child's mother.
9 And Pha'raoh's daughter said unto her. Take this child
away, and nurse it for me, and I will give thee thy wages.
And the woman took the child, and nursed it.
10 And the child grew, and she brought him unto Pha'raoh's
daughter, and he became 'her son. And she called his name
II Mo'ses : and she said. Because I drew him out of the water.
11 ^And it came to pass in those days, •''when Mo'ses was
grown, that he went out unto his brethren, and looked on
their "burdens : and he spied an E-gyp'tian smiting a He'brew,
one of his brethren.
12 And he looked this way and that way, and when he
saw that there was no man, he *slew the E-gyp'tian, and hid
him in the sand.
13 And 'when he went out the second day, behold, two
men of the He'brews strove together : and he said to him
that did the wrong. Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow ?
14 And he said, *Who made thee f^ prince and a judge
over us? intendest thou to kill me, as thou killedst the
E-gyp'tian ? And Mo'ses feared, and said, Surely this thing
is known.
15 Now when Pha'raoh heard this thing, he sought to slay
Mo'ses. But TVEo'ses fled from the face of Pha'raoh, and
dwelt in the land of Mid'i-an : and he sat down by ™a well.
16 "Now the II priest of Mid'i-an had seven daughters : "and
they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water
their father's flock.
17 And the shepherds came and drove them away: but
Mo'ses stood up and helped them, and "watered their flock.
18 And when they came to "Reu'el their father, he said.
How is it that ye are come so soon to-day?
19 And they said. An E-gyp'tian delivered us out of the
hand of the shepherds, and also drew water enough for us,
and watered the flock.
20 And he said unto his daughters, And where is he? why
is it that ye have left the man? call him, that he may 'eat
bread.
21 And Mo'ses was content to dwell with the man : and
he gave Mo'ses 'Zip-po'rah his daughter.
22 And she bare him a son, and he called his name ||'Ger'-
shom : for he said, I have been "a stranger in a strange land.
23 ^ And it came to pass, 'in process of time, that the king
of E'gypt died : and the children of Is'ra-el "sighed by reason
of the bondage, and they cried, and "their cry came up unto
God by reason of the bondage.
« And there went a man of the house of Le'vi, and
2 took to wife a daughter of Le'vi. And the woman
conceived, and bare a son : and when she saw him
that he was a goodly child, she hid him three
3 months. And when she could not longer hide him,
she took for him an ark of 'bulrushes, and daubed
it with ^slime and with pitch ; and she put the child
therein, and laid it in the fl^s by the river's brink.
4 And his sister stood afar off", to know what would
5 be done to him. And the daughter of Pha'raoh
came down to bathe at the river; and her maidens
walked along by the river side ; and she saw the
ark among the flags, and sent her handmaid to fetch
6 it. And she opened it, and saw the child : and, be-
hold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on
him, and said. This is one of the He'brews' children.
7 Then said his sister to Pha'raoh's daughter. Shall I
go and call thee a nurse of the He'brew women, that
8 she may nurse the child for thee ? And Pha'raoh's
daughter said to her. Go. And the maid went and
9 called the child's mother. And Pha'raoh's daughter
said unto her. Take this child away, and nurse it for
me, and I will give thee thy wages. And the woman
10 took the child, and nursed it. And the child grew,
and she brought him unto Pha'raoh's daughter, and
he became her son. And she called his name 'Mo'ses,
and said. Because I *drew him out of the water.
11 And it came to pass in those days, when Mo'ses
was grown up, that he went out unto his brethren,
and looked on their burdens : and he saw an E-gyp'tian
12 smiting an He'brew, one of his brethren. And he
looked this way and that way, and when he saw that
there was no man, he smote the E-gyp'tian, and hid
13 him in the sand. And he went out the second day,
and, behold, two men of the He'brews strove to-
gether: and he said to him that did the wrong,
14 Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow? And he said.
Who made thee a prince and a judge over us?
thinkest thou to kill me, as thou killedst the E-gyp'-
tian ? And Mo'ses feared, and said, Surely the thing
15 is known. Now when Pha'raoh heard this thing, he
sought to slay Mo'ses. But Mo'ses fled from the face
of Pha'raoh, and dwelt in the land of Mid'i-an : and
16 he sat down by a well. Now the priest of Mid'i-an
had seven daughters : and they came and drew water
and filled the troughs to water their father's flock.
17 And the shepherds came and drove them away : but
Mo'ses stood up and helped them, and watered their
18 flock. And when they came to Reu'el their father,
he said. How is it that ye are come so soon to-day ?
19 And they said. An E-gyp'tian delivered us out of the
hand of the shepherds, and moreover he drew water
20 for us, and watered the flock. And he said unto his
daughters. And where is he ? why is it that ye have
21 left the man ? call him, that he may eat bread. And
Mo'ses was content to dwell with the man : and he
22 gave Mo'ses Zip-po'rah his daughter. And she bare
a son, and he called his name Ger'shom : for he said,
I have been 'a sojourner in a strange land.
23 And it came topass in the course of those many days,
that the king of E'gypt died : and the children of Is'ra-
el sighed by reason of the bondage, and they cried, and
their cry came up unto God by reason of the bondage.
•That is,
papyrus
'That is,
hiturne}^.
e. a.
ia?t.
•Heb.
MoskeK
*Heb.
mashah.
to draw
out,
»Heb.
Ger.
III. 18. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 73 [
B.C.
1331.
•ch. 6. 5.
»ch. 6. 5.
Ps. 105. 8,
42. i 106.
43.
'Gen. 15.
14. & 46. 4.
Jch. 4. 31.
1491.
lSam.1.11.
2Sam. 16.
12.
Luke 1.25.
jHeb.
knew.
•ch. 3. 7.
"ch. 2. 16.
Sch. 18. 5.
IKings 19.
8.
•Deut. 33.
16.
Isa. 63. 9.
Acts 7. 30.
■Ts 111. 2.
Acts. 7.31.
•Deut. 33.
16.
/ch. 19. 12.
Josh. 5. 15.
Acts 7. 33.
»Gen. 28.
13.
ver. 15.
ch. 4. 5.
Matt.22.32
Mark 12.
26.
Luke 2%V
Acts 7. 32.
'^SolKiugs
19. 13.
Isa. 6. 1,5.
Neh.9.9.
Ps. 106. 44,
Acts 7. 34.
■th. 2, 23,
24.
*ch. 1. 11.
I(ien.l8.2l
ch. 2. 25
"Gen. 11.
5, 7. & 18.
21.4 50.24.
"Ch. 6. 6, 8.
A 12. 51.
"Deut. 1.
2.5. & 8. 7,
-.9.
J'ver. 17.
ch. 13. 5. 4
33.3.
Num. 13.
27.
Deut. 26.9,
15.
Jer. 11. 5.
& 32. 22.
Ezek.20.6.
iljen. 15.
IS.
'Ch. 2. 23.
•ch. 1. 11,
13, 14, 22.
"Ps. 105.26.
Micah 6.4.
".See ch. 6.
12.
1 Sam. 18.
18.
Isa. 6. 5, 8.
Jer. 1. 6.
'Gen. 31.3.
Deut.31.23
.Tosh. 1.5,
Kom.8.31.
Kch.e. 3.
John 8. 58.
2 Cor. 1.20.
Ileb. 13. 8.
Rev. 1. 4.
■Ps.135.13.
1108.12.5.
»ch. 4. 29.
»Gen. 50.
24.
ch.2.25.A
4.31.
Luke 1.68.
'Gen. 15.
14, 16.
Ter. 8.
Jch. 4. 31.
•ch.5. 1,3.
24 And God "heard their groaaing, and God 'remembered
his "covenant with A'bra-ham, with I'saac, and with Ja'cob.
25 And God ''looked upon the children of Is'ra-el, and God
t'had respect unto them.
CHAPTER III.
God appeareth to Moses in a burning bush— His message to Israel.
"VrOW Mo'ses kept the flock of Je'thro his father in law,
l-^ "the priest of Mid'i-an : and he led the flock to the back
side of the desert, and came to ""the mountain of God, even
to Ho'reb.
2 And ''the Angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a
flame of fire out of the midst of a bush : and he looked, and,
behold, the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not
consumed.
3 And Mo'ses said, I will now turn aside, and see this
''great sight, why the bush is not burnt.
4 And when the LoED saw that he turned aside to see,
God called *unto him out of the midst of the bush, and said,
Mo'ses, Mo'ses. And he said. Here am I.
5 And he said. Draw not nigh hither : ■'^put off thy shoes
from off thy feet; for the place whereon thou standest is
holy ground.
6 Moreover he said, 'I am the God of thy father, the God
of A'bra-ham, the God of I'saac, and the God of Ja'cob. And
Mo'ses hid his face ; for ''he was afraid to look upon God.
7 ^And the Lord said, I have surely seen the afiliction of
my people which are in E'gypt, and 'have heard their cry
'by reason of their taskmasters ; for 'I know their sorrows :
8 And ™I am come down to "deliver them out of the hand
of the E-gyp' tians, and to bring them up out of that land
"unto a good land and a large, unto a land ""flowing with
milk and honey; unto the place of 'the Ca'naan-ites, and the
Hit'tites, and the Am'o-rites, and the Per'iz-zites, and the
Hi'vites, and the Jeb'u-sites.
9 Now therefore, behold, ''the cry of the children of Is'ra-el
is come unto me : and I have also seen the 'oppression where-
with the E-gyp' tians oppress them.
10 'Come now therefore, and I will send thee unto Pha'raoh,
that thou mayest bring forth my people the children of
Is'ra-el out of E'gypt.
11 ^And Mo'ses said unto God," Who am I, that I should
go unto Pha'raoh, and that I should bring forth the children
of Is'ra-el out of E'gypt ?
12 And he said, "^Certainly I will be with thee; and this
shall be a token unto thee, that I have sent thee: When
thou hast brought forth the people out of E'gypt, ye shall
serve God upon this mountain.
13 And Mo'ses said unto God, Behold, when I come unto
the children of Is'ra-el, and shall say unto them. The God of
your fathers hath sent me unto you ; and they shall say to
me, What is his name? what shall I say unto them?
14 And God said unto Mo'ses, I AM THAT I AM : And
he said. Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Is'ra-el, "I
AM hath sent me unto you.
15 And God said moreover unto Mo'ses, Thus shalt thou
say unto the children of Is'ra-el, The Lord God of your
fathers, the God of A'bra-ham, the God of I'saac, and the God
of Ja'cob hath sent me unto you : this is 'my name for ever,
and this is my memorial unto all generations.
16 Go, and "gather the elders of Is'rael together, and say
unto them. The Lord God of your fathers, the God of
A'bra-ham, of I'saac, and of Ja'cob, appeared unto me, say-
ing, ''I have surely visited you, and seen that which is done
to you in E'gypt:
17 And I have said, °I will bring you up out of the afflic-
tion of E'gypt unto the land of the Ca'naan-ites, and the Hit'-
tites,and the Am'o-rites, and the Per'iz-zites, and the Hi'vites,
and the Jeb'u-sites, unto a land flowing with milk and honey.
18 And ''they shall hearken to thy voice : and 'thou shalt
24 And God heard ttieir groaning, and God remem-
bered his covenant with A'bra-ham, with I'saac, and
25 with Ja'cob. And God saw the children of Is'ra-el,
and God took knowledge of them.
V Now Mo'ses was keeping the flock of Je'thro his
father in law, the priest of Mid'i-an : and he led the
flock to the back of the wilderness, and came to the
2 mountain of God, unto Ho'reb. And the angel of
the LoRi/ appeared unto him in a flame oi" fire out
of the midst of a bush : and he looked, and, behold,
the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not
8 'consumed. And Mo'ses said, I will turn aside now,
and see this great sight, why the bush is not burnt.
4 And when the Lord saw that he turned aside to see,
God called unto him out of the midst of the bush,
and said, Mo'ses, Mo'ses. And he said. Here am I.
5 And he said. Draw not nigh hither: put off thy
shoes from off thy feet, for the place whereon thou
6 standest is holy ground. Moreover he said, I am
the God of thy father, the God of A'bra-ham, the
God of I'saac, and the God of Ja'cob. And Mo'ses
hid his face; for he was afraid to look upon God.
7 And the Lord said, I have surely seen the affliction
of my people which are in E'gypt, and have heard
thefr cry by reason of their taskmasters; for I know
8 their sorrows ; and I am come down to deliver them
out of the hand of t':-^ E-gyp' tians, and to bring them
up out of that land unto a good land and a large,
unto a land flowing with milk and honey ; unto the
place of the Ca'naan-ite, and the Hit'tite, and the
Am'o-rite, and the Per'iz-zite,and the Hi'vite,and the
9 Jeb'u-site. And now, behold, the cry of the children
of Is'ra-el is come unto me: moreover I have seen
the oppression wherewith the E-gyp'tians oppress
lOthem. Come now therefore, and I will send thee
unto Pha'raoh, that thou mayest bring forth my
11 people the children of Is'ra-el out of E'gypt. And
Mo'ses said unto God, Who am I that I should go
unto Pha'raoh, and that I should bring forth the
12 children of Is'ra-el out of E'gypt? And he said,
Certainly I will be with thee ; and this shall be the
token unto thee, that I have sent thee: when thou
hast brought forth the people out of E'gypt, ye
13 shall serve God upon this mountain. And Mo'ses
said unto God, Behold, when I come unto the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, and shall say unto them. The God
of your fathers hath sent me unto you ; and they
shall say to me. What is his name? what shall I
14 say unto them ? And God said unto Mo'ses, 'i am
THAT I AM : and he said. Thus shalt thou say unto the
children of Is'ra-el, ^i am hath sent me unto you.
15 And God said moreover unto Mo'ses, Thus shalt
thou say unto the children of Is'ra-el, ^The Lord, the
God of your fathers, the God of A'bra-ham, the God
of I'saac, and the God of Ja'cob, hath sent me unto
you: this is my name for ever, and this is my me-
16morial unto all generations. Go, and gather the
elders of Is'rael together, and say unto them. The
Lord, the God of your fathers, the God of A'bra-
ham, of I'saac, and of Ja'cob, hath appeared unto
me, saying, I have surely visited you, and seen that
17 which is done to you in E'gypt : and I have said, I
will bring you up out of the affliction of E'gypt unto
the land of the Ca'naan-ite, and the Hit'tite, and the
Am'o-rite, and the Per'iz-zite, and the Hi'vite, and the
Jeb'u-site, unto a land flowing with milk and honey.
18 And they shall hearken to thy voice : and thou shalt
'Or,
/ Alt
BIX A uai
I AM
Or,
I AM
WHO AM
Or,
1 WILL
BE
20r,
; WILL
BK
Heb.
Ehyeh.
»Heb.
Jehovah,
from the
same
root as
Ehyeh.
74 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — III. 19.
B. e.
14S1.
/Num. 23.
3, 4, 15, 16.
»ch. 5. 2. 4
7.4.
I Oifiul by
strong
hand.
'ch. 6. 6.
& 7. 5. A 9.
15.
■ch. 7. 3.
A 11. 9.
Deut. 6.22.
Neh. 9. 10.
Ps. 105. 27
4 135. 9.
Jer. 32. 20.
Acta 7. 36.
See ch. 7.
to ch. 13.
'ch. 12. 31.
"ch. 11. 3.
4 12. 36.
P8. 106. 4«.
Prov. 16.7.
"Gen. 15.
14.
ch. 11.2.4
12. 35, 36.
"Job. 27.
17.
Prov. 13.
22.
Ezek. 39.
10.
I Or,
Egypt.
•rer. 17,20.
»ch. 19. 9.
<ch. 3. 15.
'Num. 12.
10.
2KiDg8 5.
27.
'Deut. 32.
39
Num. 12.
13, 14.
2King8, 5.
14.
Matt. 8. 3.
/ch. 7. 19.
fHeb.
thaUbe
and shall
be.
tHeb.
aman of
words.
tHeb.
tince yes-
terday, nor
since the
third day,
Kb. 6 12.
Jer. 1.6.
»P8. 94. 9.
<lsa. 50. 4.
Jer. 1. 9.
Mat. 10.19.
Mark 13.
11.
Luke 12.
11, 12.4
21. 14, 15.
iSee
Jonah 1.3.
I Or,
thouidest.
Wer. 27.
18am. 10.
2, 3, 5.
-ch. 7.1.2.
•Num. 22.
38 4 23. 5,
12, 16.
Deut. 18.
18.
laa. 51.16.
Jer. 1. 9.
•Deut 5.
31.
«h. 7. 1.
A 18. 19.
ffver. 2.
come, thou and the elders of I'sra-el, unto the king of E'gypt,
and ye shall say unto him, The Lokd God of the He'brews
hath -^met with us : and now let us go, we beseech thee,
three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice
to the Lord our God.
19 ^And I am sure that the king of E'gypt 'will not let
you go, II no, not by a mighty hand.
20 And I will *stretch out my hand, and smite E'gypt with
*all my wonders which I will do in the midst thereof: and
*after that he will let you go.
21 And 'I will give this people favour in the sight of the
E-gyp'tians : and it shall come to pass, that, when ye go, ye
shall not go empty :
22 "But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and
of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and
jewels of gold, and raiment : and ye shall put them upon
your sons, and upon your daughters ; and "ye shall spoil
II the E-gyp'tians.
CHAPTER IV.
Moses* rod is turned into a serpent—God^ s message to Pharaoh.
AND Mo'ses answered and said. But, behold, they will
not believe me, nor hearken unto my voice : for they will
say. The Lord hath not appeared unto thee.
2 And the Lord said unto him. What is that in thine hand ?
And he said, "A rod.
3 And he said, Cast it on the ground. And he cast it on the
ground,and it became a serpent ; and Mo'ses fled from before it.
4 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Put forth thine hand,
and take it by the tail. And he put forth his hand, and
caught it, and it became a rod in his hand :
5 That they may 'believe that the "Lord God of their
fathers, the God of A'bra-ham, the God of I'saac, and the
God of Ja'cob, hath appeared unto thee.
6 ^And the Lord said furthermore unto him. Put now thine
hand into thy bosom. And he put his hand into his bosom : and
when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous ''as snow.
7 And he said. Put thine hand into thy bosom again. And
he put his hand into his bosom again ; and plucked it out of
his bosom, and, behold,*it was turned again as his other flesh.
8 And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe thee,
neither hearken to the voice of the first sign, that they will
believe the voice of the latter sign.
9 And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe also
these two signs, neither hearken unto thy voice, that thou
shalt take of the water of the river, and pour it upon the dry
land: and •''the water which thou takest out of the river
fshall become blood upon the dry land.
10 "[[And Mo'ses said unto the Lord, O my Lord, I am not
feloquent, neither theretofore, nor since thou hast spoken un-
to thy servant ; but "I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.
11 And the Lord said unto him, ''Who hath made man's
mouth, or who maketh the dumb, or deaf, or the seeing,
or the blind? have not I the Lord?
12 Now therefore go, and I will be *with thy mouth, and
teach thee what thou shalt say.
13 And he said, O my Lord, *send, I pray thee, by the hand
of him whom thou || wilt send.
14 And the anger of the Lord was kindled against Mo'ses,
and he said,/8 not Aa'ron the Le' vite thy brother ? I know that
he can speak well. And also, behold, 'he cometh forth to
meet thee : and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.
16 And "thou shalt speak unto him, and "put words in his
mouth: and I will be with thy mouth, and with his mouth,
and "will teach you what ye shall do.
16 And he shall be thy spokesman unto the people : and he
shall be, even he shall be to thee instead of a mouth, and
"thou shalt be to him instead of God.
17 And thou shalt take 'this rod in thine hand, wherewith
thou shalt do signs.
4
come, thou and the elders of Is'ra-el, unto the king
of E'gypt, and ye shall say unto him. The Lord,
the God of the He'brews, hath met with us : and
now let us go, we pray thee, three days' journey
into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the
19 Lord our God. And I know that the king of
E'gypt will not give you leave to go, no, not by a
20 mighty hand. And I will put forth my hand, and
smite E'gypt with all my wonders which I will do
in the midst thereof: and after that he will let you
21 go. And I will give this people favour in the sight
of the E-gyp'tians : and it shall come to pass, that,
22 when ye go, ye shall not go empty: but every
woman shall ask of her neighbour, and of her
that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and
jewels of gold, and raiment : and ye shall put them
upon your sons, and upon your daughters ; and ye
shall spoil the E-gyp'tians. And Mo'ses answered
and said. But, behold, they will not believe me, nor
hearken unto my voice : for they will say. The Lord
2 hath not appeared unto thee. And the Lord said
unto him. What is that in thine hand? And he
3 said, A rod. And he said, Cast it on the ground.
And he cast it on the ground, and it became a 'ser-
4 pent ; and Mo'ses fled from before it. And the Lord
said unto Mo'ses, Put forth thine hand, and take it
by the tail : (and he put forth his hand, and laid
5 hold of it, and it became a rod in his hand :) that
they may believe that the Lord, the God of their
fathers, the God of A'bra-ham, the God of I'saac, and
6 the God of Ja'cob, hath appeared unto thee. And
the Lord said furthermore unto him. Put now thine
hand into thy bosom. And he put his hand into
his bosom : and when he took it out, behold, his
7 hand was leprous, as white as snow. And he said.
Put thine hand into thy bosom again. (And he put
his hand into his bosom again ; and when he took
it out of his bosom, behold, it was turned again as
8 his other flesh.) And it shall come to pass, if they
will not believe thee, neither hearken to the voice of
the first sign, that they will believe the voice of the
9 latter sign. And it shall come to pass, if they will
not believe even these two signs, neither hearken
unto thy voice, that thou shalt take of the water of
the river, and pour it upon the dry land : and the
water which thou takest out of the river shall be-
10 come blood upon the dry land. And Mo'ses said
unto the Lord, Oh Lord, I am not ^eloquent, neither
heretofore, nor since thou hast spoken unto thy serv-
ant : for I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.
11 And the Lord said unto him, Who hath made man's
mouth ? or who maketh a man dumb, or deaf, or
12 seeing, or blind ? is it not I the Lord ? Now there-
fore go, and I will be with thy mouth, and teach
13 thee what thou shalt speak. And he said, Oh Lord,
send, I pray thee, by the hand of him whom thou
14 wilt send. And the anger of the Lord was kindled
against Mo'ses, and he said. Is there not Aa'ron thy
brother the Le'vite? I know that he can speak
well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet
thee : and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his
15 heart. And thou shalt speak unto him, and put the
words in his mouth : and I will be with thy mouth,
and with his mouth, and will teach you what ye
16 shall do. And he shall be thy spokesman unto the
people : and it shall come to pass, that he shall be
to thee a mouth, and thou shalt be to him as God.
17 And thou shalt take In thine hand this rod, where-
with thou shalt do the signs.
V. 10. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V.
75
B. S.
14S1.
tHeb.
Jether.
'ch. 2. 15.
2S.
Matt 2.20.
•ch. 17. 9.
Num. 20.
8, 9.
'ch. 3. 20.
•ch. 7.3,13.
4 9, 12, 35.
4 10. 1. &
14.8.
Deut. 2.30.
JO8h.ll.20.
Isa. 63. 17.
Johnl2,40.
Rom. 9. 18.
'H08. 11.1.
Eom. 9. 4.
2Cor. 6. 18.
»Jer. 31. 9.
Jam. 1. 18.
■ch.ll. 5.
4 12. 29.
"Num. 22.
22.
»Gen. 17.
14.
"Josh. 6. 2,
3.
I Or, *nt/e.
fHeb.
made it
touch.
«'ver. 14.
•ch. 3. 1.
/ver. 15,
.16.
pver. 8, 9.
»ch. 3. 16.
'Ter. 16.
*ch. 3. 18.
ver. 8, 9
'ch. 3. 16.
"Ch. 2. 25.
& 3. 7.
"Cen. 24.
2C.
ch. 12. 27.
1 Chron.
29. 20.
»2 Kings
18. 35.
Job. 21. 15.
•ch. 3. 19.
■ich. 3. 18.
/ch. 1. 7, 9.
«ch. 1. 11.
tHeb. Let
thfi work
be heavy
upon the
men.
18 ^And Mo'ses went and returned to f Je'thro his father
in law, and said unto him, Let me go, I pray thee, and re-
turn unto my brethren which are in E'gypt, and see whether
they be yet alive. And Je'thro said to Mo'ses, Go in peace.
19 And the Loed said unto Mo'ses in Mid'i-an, Go, return
into. E'gypt: for 'all the men are dead which sought thy life.
20 And Mo'ses took his wife, and his sons, and set them
upon an ass, and he returned to the land of E'gypt : and
Mo'ses took 'the rod of God in his hand.
21 *f[And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, When thou goest to
return into E'gypt, see that thou do all those 'wonders be-
fore Pha'raoh, which I have put in thine hand : but "I will
harden his heart that he shall not let the people go.
22 And thou shalt say unto Pha'raoh, Thus saith the
Loed, ''Is'ra-el is my son, "even my firstborn :
23 And I say unto thee. Let my son go, that he may
serve me : and if thou refuse to let him go, behold, ^I will
slay thy son, even thy firstborn.
24 ^And it came to pass by the way in the inn, that the
Loed "met him, and sought to ""kill him.
25 Then Zip-po'rah took "a sharp || stone, and cut off the
foreskin of her son, and feast it at his feet, and said. Surely
a bloody husband art thou to me.
26 So he let him go: then she said, A bloody husband
thou art, because of the circumcision.
27 ^And the Lord said to Aa'ron, Go into the wilderness
''to meet Mo'ses. And he went, and met him in the mount
of God, and kissed him.
28 And Mo'ses -told Aa'ron all the words of the Lord who
had sent him, and all the "signs which he had commanded him.
29 IJAnd Mo'ses and Aa'ron 'went, and gathered together
all the elders of the children of Is'ra-el :
30 And Aa'ron spake all the words which the Lord had
spoken unto Mo'ses, and did the signs in the sight of the
people.
31 And the people ^believed: and when they heard that
the Lord had 'visited the children of Is'ra-el,and that he "had
looked upon their affliction, then "they bowed their heads
and worshipped.
CHAPTER V.
Pharaoh chideih Moses and Aaron— He increaseth the Israelites^ task.
AND afterward Mo'ses and Aa'ron went in, and told Pha'-
raoh, Thus saith the Loed God of Is'ra-el, Let my people
go, that they may hold "a feast unto me in the wilderness.
2 And Pha'raoh said, ''Who is the Lord, that I should
obey Kis voice to let Is'ra-el go? I know not the Lord,
"neither will I let Is'ra-el go.
3 And they said, ''The God of the He'brews hath met with
us: let us go, we pray thee, three days' journey into the
desert, and sacrifice unto the Lord our God; lest he fall
upon us with pestilence, or with the sword.
4 And the king of E'gypt said unto them. Wherefore do
ye, Mo'ses and Aa'ron, let the people from their works? get
you unto your 'burdens.
5 And Pha'raoh said, Behold, the people of the land now
are ■''many, and ye make them rest from their burdens.
6 And Pha'raoh commanded the same day the "taskmasters
of the people, and their officers, saying,
7 Ye shall no more give the people straw to make brick,
as heretofore : let them go and gather straw for themselves.
8 And the tale of the bricks, which they did make hereto-
fore, ye shall lay upon them ; ye shall not diminish aught
thereof: for they be idle ; therefore they cry, saying. Let us
go and sacrifice to our God.
9 tLet there more work be laid upon the men, that they
may labour therein ; and let them not regard vain words.
10 ^And the taskmasters of the people went out, and
their officers, and they spake to the people, saying. Thus
saith Pha'raoh, I will not give you straw.
18 And Mo'ses went and returned to 'Je'thro his
father in law, and said unto him. Let me go, I pray
thee, and return unto my brethren which are in
E'gypt, and see whether they be vet alive. And
19 Je'thro said to Mo'ses, Go in peace. And the Lord
said unto Mo'ses in Mid'i-an, Go, return into E'gypt :
for all the men are dead which sought thy life.
20 And Mo'ses took his wife and his sons, and set
them upon an ass, and he returned to the land of
E'gypt : and Mo'ses took the rod of God in his hand.
21 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, When thou goest
back into E'gypt, see that thou do before Pha'raoh all
the wonders which I have put in thine hand : but I
will ^harden his heart, and he will not let the people
22 go. And thou shalt say unto Pha'raoh, Thus saith
23 the Lord, Is'ra-el is my son, my firstborn : and I have
said unto thee. Let my son go, that he may serve
me ; and thou hast refused to let him go : behold, I
24 will slay thy son, thy firstborn. And it came to
pass on the way at the lodging place, that the Lord
25 met him, and sought to kill him. 'Then Zip-po'rah
took a flint, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and
^cast it at his feet ; and she said. Surely a bridegroom
26 of blood art thou to me. So he let him alone. Then
she said, *A bridegroom of blood art thou, because of
the circumcision.
27 And the Lord said to Aa'ron, Go into the wilder-
ness to meet Mo'ses. And he went, and met him in
28 the mountain of God, and kissed him. And Mo'ses
told Aa'ron all the words of the Lord wherewith he
had sent him, and all the signs wherewith he had
29 charged him. And Mo'ses and Aa'ron went and
gathered together all the elders of the children of
30 Is'ra-el : and Aa'ron spake all the words which the
Lord had spoken unto Mo'ses, and did the signs in
31 the sight of the people. And the people believed
and when they heard that the Lord had visited the
children of Is'ra-el, and that he had seen their afflic-
K tion, then they bowed their heads and worshipped.
V And afterward Mo'ses and Aa'ron came, and said
unto Pha'raoh, Thus saith the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el, Let my people go, that they may hold a
2 feast unto me in the wilderness. And Pha'raoh
said. Who is the Lord, that I should hearken unto
his voice to let Is'ra-el go? I know not the Lord,
Sand moreover I will not let Is'ra-el go. And they
said. The God of the He'brews hath met with us:
let us go, we pray thee, three days' journey into the
wilderness, and sacrifice unto the Lord our God;
lest he fall upon us with pestilence, or with the
4 sword. And the king of E'gypt said unto them.
Wherefore do ye, Mo'ses and Aa'ron, loose the
• people from their works? get you unto your
5 burdens. And Pha'raoh said. Behold, the people
of the land are now many, and ye make them
6 rest from their burdens. And the same day Pha'-
raoh commanded the taskmasters of the people, and
7 their officers, saying. Ye shall no more give the
people straw to make brick, as heretofore : let them
8 go and gather straw for themselves. And the tale
of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye
shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish aught
thereof: for they be idle ; therefore they cry, saying,
9 Let us go and sacrifice to our God. Let heavier
work be laid upon the men, that they may la-
bour therein; and let them not regard lying words.
10 And the taskmasters of the people went out, and
their officers, and they spake to the people, say-
ing. Thus saith Pha'raoh, I will not give you straw.
B. a.
14&1.
'Heb.
Jether,
2Heb.
make
strong.
'Heb.
made it
touch,
•Or, A
bride'
groom
0/ blood
in re-
gard of
the cir-
cum-
cision.
76 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v. — V. 11.
B.C.
i4ei.
tHeb.
a maitero/
a day in
hi^ day.
"eh. 6. 9.
tHeb.
to stink.
Gen. 34.30.
1 Sam.13.4
4 27. 12.
2 Sam. 10.
6.
1 Chron.
19.6.
tHeb. de-
livering
thou hoM
not deliv-
ered,
«ch. 3. 19.
'ch. 11.1.
41 2. 31 ,33,
39.
I Or,
JEHOVAH
«Gen. 17.
1.4 35.11.
4 48.3.
''ch. 3. 14.
Ps. 68.4.
4 83. 18.
John 8. 58.
Eev. 1. 4.
<Gen. 15.
18.4 17.4.7.
/Gen. 17.
8. 4 28. 4.
Kh. 2. 24.
»Yer.2,8,29.
<ch. 3. IT.
4 7.4.
Deut.26.8.
Ps. 81.C.4
136. 11,12.
*ch. 1.1.13.
Deut. 7. 8.
1 Chron.
17.21.
Neh. 1. 10.
'Deut. 4.
30. & 7. 6.
4 14. 2. 4
26. 18.
2 Sam.7.24
"Gen. 17.
7,8.
ch.29.45,46
Deut.29.Ki
Rev. 21. 7.
"ch. 5. 4, 5.
Ps. 81. C.
tHeb. lift
up my
hand.
See Gen.
14. 22.
Keut.32.40
"Den. 15.
18. 4 26. 3.
4 28. 13. 4
35. 12.
Pch.5.21.
tHeb.
shortness,
or, strait'
ness.
11 Go ye, get you straw where you can find it: yet not
aught of your work shall be diminished.
12 So the people were scattered abroad throughout all the
land of E'gypt to gather stubble instead of straw.
13 And the taskmasters hasted them, saying, Fulfil your
works, your fdaily tasks, as when there was straw.
14 And the oificers of the children of Is'ra-el, which Pha'-
raoh's taskmasters had set o v er them, were beaten, and de-
manded. Wherefore have ye not fulfilled your task in mak-
ing brick both yesterday and to-day, as heretofore?
15 ^Then the officers of the children of Is'ra-el came and
cried unto Pha'raoh, saying, "Wherefore dealest thou thus
with thy servants?
16 There is no straw given unto thy servants, and they
say to us. Make brick : and, behold, thy servants are beaten ;
but the fault is in thine own people.
17 But he said. Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say.
Let us go and do sacrifice to tho Lord.
18 Go therefore now, and work ; for there shall no straw
be given you, yet shall ye deliver the tale of bricks.
19 And the officers of the children of Is'ra-el did see that
they were in evil case, after it was said. Ye shall not minish
aught from your bricks of your daily task.
20 ^And they met Mo'ses and Aa'ron, who stood in the
way, as they came forth from Pha'raoh :
21 *And they said unto them, The Lord look upon you,
and judge; because ye have made our savour fto be ab-
horred in the eyes of Pha'raoh, and in the eyes of his serv-
ants, to put a sword in their hand to slay us.
22 And Mo'ses returned unto the " iORD, and said. Lord,
wherefore hast thou so evil entreated this people ? why is it
that thou hast sent me ?
23 For since I camo to Pha'raoh to speak in thy name, he
hath done evil to this people : fieither hast thou delivered
thy people at all.
CHAPTEn VI.
Cod reneweth his promise by his name JEHOVAH.
THEN the Lord said unto Mo'ses,Now shalt thou oce v hat I
will do to Pha'raoh: for "with a strong hand shall i ■ kt Ihem
go, and with a strong hand 'shall he drive them out of his land.
2 And God spake unto Mo'ses, and said unto him, I am
II the Lord:
3 And I appeared unto A'bra-ham, unto I'saac, 3,nd unto
Ja'cob, by the name of 'God Almighty; but by my name
•'JEHOVAH was I not known to them.
4 'And I have also established my covenant with then,
■^to give them the land of Ca'naan, the land jI their pilgrim-
age, wherein they were strangers.
5 And "I have also hoard the groaning of the children of
Is'ra-el, whom th ^ E-gyp'tians keep in bondage ; and I have
remembered my covenant.
6 Wherefore say unto the children of Is'ra-el, *I am the
Lord, and 'I will bring you out from under the burdens of
the E-gyp'tians, and I will rid you out of their bondage,
and I will ^redeem you with a stretched out arm, and with
great judgments :
7 And I will 'take you to me for a people, and "I will be
to you a God : and ye shall know that I am the Lord your
God, which bringeth you out "from under the burdens of
the E-gyp'tians.
8 And I will bring you in unto the land, concerning the
which I did fswear to give it to A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to
Ja'cob ; and I will give it you for a heritage : I am the Lord.
9 ^And Mo'ses spake so unto the children of Is'ra-el : "but
they hearkened not unto Mo'ses for fanguish of spirit, and
for cruel bondage.
10 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
1 1 Go in, speak unto Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, that he let
the children of Is'ra-el go out of his land.
11 Go yourselves, get you straw where ye can find
it: for nought of your work shall be diminished.
12 So the people were scattered abroad throughout all
13 the land of E'gypt to gather stubble for straw. And
the taskmasters were urgent, saying. Fulfil your
works, your daily tasks, as when there was straw.
14 And the officers of the children of Is'ra-el, which
Pha'raoh's taskmasters had set over them, were
beaten, 'and demanded. Wherefore have ye not
fulfilled your task both yesterday and to-day, in
15 making brick as heretofore? Then the officers of
the children of Is'ra-el came and cried unto Pha'raoh,
saying. Wherefore dealest thou thus with thy serv-
16 ants? There is no straw given unto thy servants,
and they say to us, Make brick : and, behold, thy
servants are beaten ; but the fault is in thine own
17 people. But he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle:
therefore ye say. Let us go and sacrifice to the
18 Lord. Go therefore now, and work; for there
shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye deliver
19 the tale of bricks. And the officers of the children
of Is'ra-el did see that they ^were in evil case, when
it was said, Ye shall not minish aught from your
20 bricks, your daily tasks. And they met Mo'ses and
Aa'ron, who stood in the way, as they came forth
21 from Pha'raoh : and they said unto them. The Lord
look upon you, and judge; because ye have made
our savour to be abhorred in the eyes of Pha'raoh,
and in the eyes of his servants, to put a sword in
22 their hand to slay us. And Mo'ses r:!turned unto
the Lord, and said, Lord, wherefore hast thou evil
entreated this people ? why is it that thou hast sent
23 me ? For since I came to Pha'raoh to speak in thy
6 name, be hath evil entreated this people; neither
hast thou delivered thy people at all. And the
Lord said unto Mo'ses, Now shalt thou see what
I will do to Pha'raoh: for by a strong hand, shall
he let them go, and by a strong hand shall he drive
them out of his land.
2 And God spake unto Mo'ses, and said unto
3 him, I ari. jeuovah : and I appeared unto A'bra-
ham, unto I'saac, and unto Ja'cob, as 'God Almighty,
but ^by my name jehovah I was not 'known to
4 them. J^nd I have also established my covenant
with thcra, to jive them the land of Ca'naan, the
land of their sojournings, wherein they sojourned
5 Anti moreover I have heard the groaning of the
children of Is'ra-el, whom the E-gyp'tians keep in
bondage ; and I have ramembered my covenant.
6 AVherefore say unto the children of Is'ra-e., I am
Jehovah, and I will bring you out from under the
burdens of the E-gyp'tians, and I will rid you out
of their bondage, and I will redeem you with a
7 stretched out arm, and with great judgements : and
I will take you to me for a people, and I will be to
you a God: and ye shall know that I am Jehovah
your God, which bringeth you out from under
8 the burdens of the E-gyp'tians. And I will bring
you in unto the land, concerning which I lifted up
my hand to give it to A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to
Ja'cob ; and I will give it to you for an heritage : I
9 am Jehovah. And Mo'ses spake so unto the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el : but they hearkened not unto Mo'ses
for 'anguish of spirit, and for cruel bondage.
1 0 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
11 Go in, speak unto Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, that
B. (Z.
1481.
'Heb.
saying^
•Or,
were set
on mis-
chief,
uhen
they
said
•Heb.
El
Shaddai.
«0r, as to
K)r, made
ktiown
K>T, impa-
tience
Heb.
short-
he let the children of Is'ra-el go out of his land. | iptru.
VII. 5. — A. V.
KXODUS.
R. V. — 77
B. C.
1401.
rver. 9.
nrer. 30.
ch. 4. 10.
Jer. 1. 6.
•Gen. 46.9.
1 Chron.
5.3.
n Chron.
4.24.
Gen. 46.10.
"Gen. 46.
11.
Num. 3.17.
1618.
1 Chron. 6.
1,16.
'1 Chron.
6.17. 4 23.
7.
►Num. 26.
57.
I Chron. 6.
2,18.
■1 Chron.
6. 19. 4 23,
21.
"ch. 2. 1,2.
Num. 26.
59.
»Num. 16.
1.
about
1530.
i Chron. 6.
.37, 38.
'Lev. 10. 4.
Num. 3.30.
■'Ruth 4.
l!i, 20.
1 Chron. 2.
10.
Matt. 1. 4.
•Lev. 10. 1.
Num. 3. 2.
& 26. 60.
1 Chron. 6.
3. & 24. 1.
/Num. 26.
11.
«Num. 26.
7, 11.
Josh.24.33
»Ter. 13.
1461.
'ch. 7. 4. &
12. 17,51.
Num. 33.1.
»ch.5, 1,3.
4 7. 10.
'ver. 13.
ch. 32.7.4
33. 1.
Ps. 77. 20.
"Tcr. 2.
"Ter. 11.
ch. 7. 2.
«Ter. 12.
ch.4. 10.
°ch. 4. 16.
Jer. 1. 10.
»ch. 4. 16.
'ch. 4. 16.
■ich. 4. 21.
<ch. 11.9.
.'ch. 4. 7.
»ch. 10. 1.
4 11. 9.
«ch.6.6.
•ver. 17.
ch. 8. 22.
* 14. 4, 18,
Ps. 9. 16.
»ch. 3. 20.
12 And Mo'ses spake before the Lord, saying, Behold, the
children of Is'ra-el have 'not hearkened unto me ; how then
shall Pha'raoh hear me, 'who am of uncircumcised lips ?
13 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron, and
gave them a charge unto the children of Is'ra-el, and unto
Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, to bring the children of Is'ra-el
out of the laud of E'gypt.
14 ^These be the heads of their fathers' houses : 'The sons
of Reu'ben the firstborn of Is'ra-el ; Ha'noch, and Pal'lu,
Hez'ron, and Car'mi : these be the families of Reu'ben.
15 'And the sons of Sim'e-on; Jem'u-el, and Ja'min, and
O'had, and Ja'chin, and Zo'har, and Sha'ul the son of a
Ca'naan-i-tish woman : these are the families of Sim'e-on.
16 ^And these are the names of "the sons of Le'vi ac-
cording to their generations ; Ger'shon, and Ko'hath, and
Mer'a-ri : and the years of the life of Le'vi were a hundred
thirty and seven years.
17 "'The sons of Ger'shon; Lib'ni, and Shi'mi, according
to their families.
18 And "the sons of Ko'hath ; Am'ram, and Iz'har, and
He'bron, and Uz'zi-el : and the years of the life of Ko'hath
were a hundred thirty and three years.
19 And 'the sons of Mer'a-ri; Ma'ha-liand Mu'shi : these
are the families of Le'vi, according to their generations.
20 And "Am'ram took him Joch'e-bed his father's sister to
wife; and she bare him Aa'ron and Mos'es: and the years of
the life of Am'ram were a hundred and thirty and seven years.
21 ^And 'the sons of Iz'har ; Ko'rah, and Ne'pheg, and
Zich'ri,
22 And the "sons of Uz'zi-el ; Mish'a-el, and El'za-phan,
and Zith'ri.
23 And Aa'ron took him E-lish'e-ba, daughter of ''Am-
min'a-dab, sister of Na-ash'on, to wife; and she bare him
'Na'dab and A-bi'hu, El-e-a'zar and Ith'a-mar.
24 And the •''sons of Ko'ra':' ; As'sir, and El'-ka-nah, and
A-bi'a-saph : these are the families of the Kor'hites.
25 And El-e-a'zar Aa'ron's son took him one of the daugh-
ters of Pu'ti-el to wife ; and "she bare him Phin'e-has : these
are the heads of the fathers of the Le'vites, according to
their families.
26 These are that Aa'ron and Mo'ses, Ho whom the Lord
said, Bring out the children of Is'ra-el from the land of
E'gypt according to their 'armies.
27 These are they which 'spake to Pha'raoh king of E'gypt,
'to bring out the children of Is'ra-el from E'gypt : these are
that Mo'ses and Aa'ron.
28 ^And it came to pass on the day when the Lord spake
unto Mo'ses in the land of E'gypt,
29 That the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, "I am the
Lord : "speak thou unto Pha'raoh king of E'gypt all that I
say unto thee.
30 And Mo'ses said before the Lord, Behold, "I am of un-
circumcised lips, and how shall Pha'raoh hearken unto me ?
CHAPTER VII.
Moses^ rod is turned into a serpent — The river is turned into blood.
AND the Lord said unto Mo'ses, See, I have made thee^agod
to Pha'raoh ; and Aa'ron thy brother shall beHhy proph,;t.
2 Thou "shalt speak all that I command thee ; and Aa'ron
thy brother shall speak unto Pha'raoh, that he send the
children of Is'ra-el out of his land.
3 And ''I will harden Pha'raoh's heart, and 'multiply my
•^signs and my wonders in the land of E'gypt.
4 But Pha'raoh shall not hearken unto you, "that I may
lay my hand upon E'gypt, and bring forth mine armies, and
my people the children of Is'ra-el, out of the land of E'gypt
''by great judgments.
5 And the E-gyp'tians 'shall know that I am the Lord,
when I *stretch forth mine hand upon E'gypt, and bring out
the children of Is'ra-el from among them.
12 And Mo'ses spake before the Lord, saying. Behold,
the children of Is'ra-el have not hearkened unto me ;
how then shall Pha'raoh hear me, who am of uncir
13cumcised lips? And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses
and unto Aa'ron, and gave them a charge unto the
children of Is'ra-el, and unto Pha'raoh king of E'gypt,
to bring the children of Is'ra-el out of the land of
E'gypt.
14 These are the heads of their fathers' houses : the
sons of Reu'ben the firstborn of Is'ra-el ; Ha'noch,
and Pal'lu, Hez'ron, and Car'mi : these are the fami-
15 lies of Reu'ben. And the sons of Sim'e-on ; Jem'u-el,
and Ja'min, and O'had, and Ja'chin, and Zo'har, and
Sha'ul the son of a Ca'naan-i-tish woman : these are
16 the families of Sim'e-on. And these are the names
of the sons of Le'vi according to their generations;
Ger'shon, and Ko'hath, and Mer'a-ri : and the years of
the life of Le'vi were an hundred thirty and seven
17 years. The sons of Ger'shon ; Lib'ni and Shim'e-i,
1 8 according to their families. And the sons of Ko'hath ;
Am'ram, and Iz'har, and He'bron, and Uz'zi-el : and
the years of the life of Ko'hath were an hundred
19 thirty and three years. And the sons of Mer'a-ri;
Mah'li and Mu'shi. These are the families of the
20 Le'vites according to their generations. And Am'ram
took him Joch'e-bed his father's sister to wife ; and
she bare him Aa'ron and Mo'ses: and the years of
the life of Am'ram were an hundred and thirty and
21 seven years. And the sons of Iz'har ; Ko'rah, and
22 Ne'pheg, and Zich'ri. And the sons of Uz'zi-el;
23 Mish'a-el, and El'za-phan, and Sith'ri. And Aa'ron
took him E-lish'e-ba, the daughter of Am-min'a-dab,
the sister of Nah'shon, to wife ; and she bare him
24 Na'dab and A-bi'hu, El-e-a'zar and Ith'a-mar. And the
sons of Ko'rah ; As'sir, and El'ka-nah, and A-bi'a-
25 saph ; these are the &milies of the Ko'ra-hites. And
El-e-a'zar Aa'ron's son took him one of the daughters
of Pu'ti-el to wife; and shf bare him Phin'e-has.
These are the heads of the &*hers' houses of the
26 Le'vites according to their families^ These are that
Aa'ron and Mo'ses, to whom the Lord said. Bring
out the children of Is'ra-el from the land of E'gypt
27 according to their hosts. These are they which
spake to Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, to bring out the
children of Is'ra-el from E'gypt : these are that Mo'ses
and Aa'ron.
28 And it came to pass on the day when the Lord
29 spake unto Mo'ses in the land of E'gypt, that the
Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, I am the Lord
speak thou unto Pha'raoh king of E'gypt all that I
30 speak unto thee. And Mo'ses said before the Lord,
7 Behold, I am of uncircumcised lips, and how shall
Pha'raoh hearken unto me? And the Lord said
unto Mo'ses, See, I have made thee a god to
Pha'raoh : and Aa'ron thy brother shall be thy
2 prophet. Thou shalt speak all that I command
thee : and Aa'ron tfiy brother shall speak unto
Pha'raoh, that he let the children of Is'ra-el go out
3 of his land. And I will harden Pha'raoh's heart,
and multiply my signs and my wonders in the land
4 of E'gypt. But Pha'raoh will not hearken unto
you, and I will lay my hand upon E'gypt, and bring
forth my hosts, my people the children of Is'ra-el,
6 out of the land of E'gypt by great judgements. And
the E-gyp'tians shall kn'ow that I am the Lord,
when I stretch forth mine hand upon E'gypt, and
bring out the children of Is'ra-el from among them.
78 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. v.— VII. 6.
B. e.
14S1.
'ver. 2.
"Deut. 29.
5&81.2.
AS4. 7.
AcU 7. 23,
30.
"I»a. 7.11.
John 2. 18.
A 6. 30.
•ch. 4.2,17,
ich. 4. S.
"■Gen. 41 A
•2Tlm.3.8.
•ver. 22.
cb.8.7, 18.
-ch. 4. 21.
ver. 4.
•ch. 8. 15.
A 10. 1, 20,
27.
i'ch.4.2,S.
* ver. 10.
•ch.3. 18.
«ch. S. 12,
18 Ji5.
1, 3.
»ch. 5. 2.
ver. 5.
I «ch. 4.9.
•iReT. 16.
4, 6.
Ter. 24.
/ch. 8. 5, «,
16. 4 9. 22.
4 10. 12.21.
414.21,26.
tHeb.
gaihering
o/lheir
vatert.
>ch.l7.5.
»P«. 78. 44.
4105.29.
•ver. 1».
»Ter. 11.
•ch. 3. 12,
18.
»ch. 7. 14.
4 9. 2.
-Rev. 16.
13.
6 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron 'did as the Lord commanded
them, so did they.
7 And Mo'ses was ""fourscore years old, and Aa'ron four-
score and three years old, when they spake unto Pha'raoh.
8 ^And the Loed spake unto Mo'ses, and unto Aa'ron,
saying,
9 W hen Pha'raoh shall speak unto you, saying,"Shew a mir-
acle for you: then thou shalt say unto Aa'ron, "Take thy
rod, and cast t< before Pha'raoh, and it shall become a serpent.
10 *|lAnd Mo'ses and Aa'ron went in unto Pha'raoh, and
they did so "as the Lord had commanded : and Aa'ron cast
down his rod before Pha'raoh, and before his servants, and
it "became a serpent.
11 Then Pha'raoh also 'called the wise men and 'the
sorcerers: now the magicians of E'gypt, they also 'did in
like manner with their enchantments.
12 For they cast down every man his rod, and they became
serpents : but Aa'ron's rod swallowed up their rods.
13 And he hardened Pha'raoh's heart that he hearkened
not unto them ; "as the LoKD had said.
14 TJAnd the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Pha'raoh's heart is
hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.
15 Get thee unto Pha'raoh in the morning; lo, he goeth
out unto the water; and thou shalt stand by the river's
brink against he come ; and ''the rod which was turned to a
serpent shalt thou take in thine hand.
16 And thou shalt say unto him, 'The Lord God of the
He'brews hath sent me unto thee, saying. Let my people go,
"that they may serve me in the wilderness: and, behold,
hitherto thou wouldest not hear.
17 Thus .'Baith the Lord, In this Hhou shalt know that T am
the Lord : behold, I will smite with the rod that is in mine
hand upon the waters which are in the river, and "they shall
be turned "-'to blood.
18' And the fish that i« in the river shall die, and the river
shall stink ; and the E-gyp'tians shall 'loathe to drink of the
water of the river.
19 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, Say unto Aa'ron,,
Take thy rod, and -'stretch out thine hand upon the water.s
of E'gypt,u])on their streams, upon their rivers,and upon their
ponds, and upon all their tpools of water, that they may bcr-
corae blood ; and that there may be blood throughout all the
land of E'gypt, both iu vessels of wood, and in vessels of stone.
20 And Mo'.ses and Aa'ron did so , as the Lord com^
manded ; and he "lifted up the rod, and smote the waters
that were in the river, in the sight of Pha'raoh, and iu the
sight of his servants; and all the *waters that mere in the
river were turned to blood.
21 And the fish that was in the river died ; and the river
stank, and the E-gyp'tians 'could not drink of the water of
the river ; and there was blood throughout all the land of
22 *And the magicians of E'gypt did so with their enchant-
ments : and Pha'raoh's heart was hardened, neither did he
hearken unto them; 'as the Lord had said.
23 And Pha'raoh turned and went into his house, neither
did he set his heart to this also.
24 And all the E-gyp'tians digged round about the river
for water to drink ; for they co'uld not drink of the water of
the river.
25 And seven days were fulfilled, after that the Lord
had smitten the river.
CHAPTER VIII.
Frogs are sent—Pharaoh incUrteth to let the people go, but yet u hardened,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, Go unto Pha'raoh,
and say unto him, Thus saith the Lord, Let my people
go, "that they may serve me.
2 And if thou ''refuse to let tKem. go, behold, I will smite
all thy borders with "^frogs :
6 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron did so; a.s the Lord com-
7 manded them, so did they. And Mo'ses was four-
score years old, and Aa'ron fourscore and three
years old, when they spake unto Pha'raoh.
8 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto
9 Aa'ron, saying. When Pha'raoh shall speak unto
you, saying. Shew a wonder for you: then thou
shalt say unto Aa'ron, Take thy rod, and cast it
down before Pha'raoh, that it become a 'serpent.
10 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron went in unto Pha'raoh, and
they did so, as the Lord had commanded : and
Aa'ron cast down his rod before Pha'raoh and before
1 1 his servants, and it became a serpent. Then Pha'raoh
also called for the wise men and the sorcerers : and
they also, the 'magicians of E'gypt, did in like
12 manner with their ^enchantments. For they cast
down every man his rod, and they became serpents :
13 but Aa'ron's rod swallowed up their rods. And
Pha'raoh's heart Svas hardened, and he nearkened
not unto them; as the Lord had spoken.
14 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Pha'raoh's heart
15 is 'stubborn, he refuseth to let the people go. Get
thee unto Pha'raoh in the morning ; lo, he goeth out
unto the water; and thou shalt stand by the river's
brink to meet him ; and the rod which was turned
16 to a 'serpent shalt thou take in thine hand. And
thou shalt say unto him, the Lord, the God of the
He'brews, hath sent me unto thee, saying, Let my
people go, that they may serve me in the wilderness :
17 and, behold, hitherto thou hast not hearkened; Thus
saith the Lord, In this thou shalt know that I am
the Lord : behold, I will smite with the rod that is
in mine hand upon the waters which are in the
ISrivcr, and they shall be turned to blood. And the
fish that is in the river shall die, and the river shall
stink; and the E-gyp'tians shall loathe to drink
19 water from the river. And the Lord said unto
Mo'ses, Say unto Aa'ron, Take thy rod, and stretch
out thine hand over the waters of E'gypt, over their
rivers, over their 'streams, and over their pools, and
over all their ponds of water, that they may become
blood ; and there shall be blood throughout all the
land of E'gypt, both in vessels of wood and in ves-
20sels of stone. And Mo'ses and Aa'ron did so, as the
Lord commanded ; and he lifted up the rod, and
smote the waters that were in the river, in the sight
of Pha'raoh, and in the sight of his servants ; and
all the waters that were in the river were turned to
21 bloodi And the fish that was in the river died ; and
the river stank, and the E-gyp'tians could not drink
water from the river ; and the blood was throughout
22 all the land of E'gypt. And the magicians of
E'gypt did in like manner with their enchantments :
and Pha'raoh's heart ''was hardened, and he heark-
ened not unto them; as the Lord had spoken.
23 And Pha'raoh turned and went into his house,
24 neither did he 'lay even this to heart. And all the
E-gyp'tians digged round about the river for water to
drink ; for they could not drink of the water of the
25 river. And seven days were fulfilled, after that the
Lord had smitten the river.
O And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, Go in unto
Pha'raoh, and say unto him. Thus saith the Lord,
Let my people go, that they may serve
2 me. And if thou refuse to let them go, be-
hold, I will smite all thy borders with frogs :
•Heb.
tanniK
any
large
reptile ;
and so
in vv.
10, 12.
2Se«
Gen. xU.
8.
»Or, se-
cret orU
«Heb.
was
Hronfft.
»Heb.
•See ch.
iv.3.
B. C.
1461.
'Or,
canaU-
«H«b.
Jtr/ his
Iteart
eiTfi to
this.
(Ch.
vii26
in Ueb.l
VIII. 23.— A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 79
B.C.
14S1.
<>Pa. 105.
lOr, dough.
<ch. 7. 19.
/Ps. 78. 45.
4105.30.
«ch. 7. 11.
«ch. 9. 28.
& 10. 17.
Num. 21.7.
I Kings 13.
6.
Acta 8. 24,
II Or, Nave
this hon-
our over
me, Ac.
lOr,
against
xchen,
tHeb. lo
cat off.
1 Or,
against to-
vwrrow.
'ch. 9. 14.
Deut33.26.
2 Sam. 7.
22.
1 Chron.
17. 20.
Ps. 86. 8.
ha. 46. 9.
Jer. 10.6,7.
*ver. 30.
cti. 9. 33.4
10. 18. &
32. 11.
Jam. 5. 16,
17, IS.
lEccl. 8.
11.
"ch. 7. 14.
"Ps. lOS.
31.
"ch. 7. 11.
pLuke 10.
18.
2 Tim. 3. 8,
9.
«Sam.e.
3. 9.
I's. 8. 3.
Mat. 12.28.
Lukell.20
'^er. 15.
•ch. 7, 15.
'Ter. 1.
I Or,
a mixture
o/noisome
beasts, Ac.
•ch.9. 4, 6,
26.410.23.
411.6,7.4
12. 13.
fHeb.rt re-
demption.
|0r, fry
to-morrow.
3 And the river shall bring forth frogs abundantly, which
shall go up and come into thine house, and into ''thy bed-
chamber, and upon thy bed, and into the house of thy
servants, and upon thy people, and into thine ovens, and
into thy || kneadingtroughs :
4 And the frogs shall come up both on thee, and upon
thy people, and upon all thy servants.
5 Tf And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, Say unto Aa'ron,
'Stretch forth thine hand with thy rod over the streams,
over the rivers, and over the ponds, and cause frogs to come
up upon the land of E'gypt.
6 And Aa'ron stretched out his hand over the waters of
E'gypt ; and -^the frogs came up, and covered the land of
E'gypt.
7 "And the magicians did so with their enchantments, and
brought up frogs upon the land of E'gypt.
8 ^Then Pha'raoh called for Mo'ses and Aa'ron, and said,
'Entreat the Lord, that he may take away the frogs from
me, and from my people ; and I will let the people go, that
they may do sacrifice unto the Lord.
9 And Mo'ses said unto Pha'raoh, ||Glory over me : ||when
shall I entreat for thee, and for thy servants, and for thy
people, fto destroy the frogs from thee and thy houses, that
they may remain in the river only ?
10 And he said, || To-morrow. And he said. Be it accord-
ing to thy word ; that thou mayest know that.'there is none
like unto the Lord our God.
11 And the frogs shall depart from thee, and from thy
houses, and from thy servants, and from thy people; they
shall remain in the river only.
12 ^And Mo'ses and Aa'ron went out from Pha'raoh : and
Mo'ses *cried unto the Lord because of the frogs which he
had brought against Pha'raoh.
13 And the Lord did according to the word of Mo'ses ;
and the frogs died out of the houses, out of the villages, and
out of the fields.
14 And they gathered them together upon heaps ; and the
land stank.
15 But when Pha'raoh saw that there . was 'respite, "he
hardened his heart, and hearkened not unto them ; as the
Lord had said.
16 TIAnd the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Say unto A'aron,
Stretch out thy rod, and smite the dust of the land, that it
may become lice throughout all the land of E'gypt.
17 And they did so ; for Aa'ron stretched out his hand
with his rod, and smote the dust of the earth, and "it became
lice in man, and in beast ; all the dust of the land became
lice throughout all the land of E'gypt.
18 And "the magicians did so with their enchantments to
bring forth lice, but they "could not : so there were lice upon
man, and upon beast.
19 Then the magicians said unto Pha'raoh, This is "the
finger of God : and Pha'raoh's 'heart was hardened, and he
hearkened not unto them ; as the Lord had said.
20 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Rise up early in the
morning, and stand before Pha'raoh ; lo, he cometh forth
to the water ; and say unto him. Thus saith the Lord, 'Let
my people go, that they may serve me.
21 Else, if thou wilt not let my people go, behold, I will
send llswarms of flies upon thee, and upon thy servants,
and upon thy people, and into thy houses : and the houses
of the E-gyp'tians shall be full of swarms of flies, and also
the ground whereon they are.
22 And "I will sever in that day the land of Go'shen, in
which my people dwell, that no swarms of flies shall be
there ; to the end thou mayest know that I am the Lord in
the midst of the earth.
23 And I will put fa division between my people and thy
people : ijto-morrow shall this sign be.
Sand the river shall swarm with frogs, which shall
go up and come into thine house, and into thy bed-
chamber, and upon thy bed, and into the house of
thy servants, and upon thy people, and into thine
4 ovens, and into thy kneadingtroughs : and the frogs
shall come up both upon thee, and upon thy people,
5 and upon all thy servants. And the Lord said unto
Mo'ses, Say unto Aa'ron, Stretch forth thine hand
with thy rod over the rivers, over the 'streams, and
over the pools, and cau.se frogs to come up upon
6 the land of E'gypt. And Aa'ron stretched out his
hand over the waters of E'gypt ; and the frogs came
7 up, and covered the land of E'gypt. And the ma-
gicians did in like manner with their enchantments,
and brought up frogs upon the land of E'gypt.
8 Then Pha'raoh called for Mo'ses and Aa'ron, and
said, Intreat the Lord, that he take away the frogs
from me, and from my people ; and I will let the
people go, that they may sacrifice unto the Lord.
9 And Mo'ses said unto Pha'raoh, Have thou this glory
over me : against what time shall I intreat for thee,
and for thy servants, and for thy people, that the
frogs be destroyed from thee and thy houses, and
10 remain in the river only ? And he said. Against to-
morrow. And he said. Be it according to thy word:
that thou mayest know that there is none like unto
11 the Lord our God. And the frogs shall depart
from thee, and from thy houses, and from thy serv
ants, and from thy people ; they shall remain in the
12 river only. And Mo'ses and Aa'ron went out from
Pha'raoh : and Mo'ses cried unto the Lord concern-
ing the frogs ^which he had brought upon Pha'raoh
13 And the Lord did according to the word of Mo'ses ;
and the frogs died out of the houses, out of the
14 courts, and out of the fields. And they gathered
15 them together in heaps : and the land stank. But
when Pha'raoh saw that there was respite, he ^hard
ened his heart, and hearkened not unto them ; as
the Lord had spoken.
16 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Say unto Aa'ron,
Stretch out thy rod, and smite the dust of the earth,
that it may become *lice throughout all the land of
17 E'gypt. And they did so ; and Aa'ron stretched out
his hand with his rod, and smote the dust of the
earth, and there were lice upon man, and upon beast;
all the dust of the earth became lice throughout all
18 the land of E'gypt. And the magicians did so with
their enchantments to bring forth lice, but they could
not : and there were lice upon man, and upon beast.
19 Then the magicians said unto Pha'raoh, This is the
finger of God : and Pha'raoh's heart ''was hardened,
and he hearkened not unto them ; as the Lord had
spoken.
20 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Rise up early in
the morning, and stand before Pha'raoh ; lo, he com-
eth forth to the water ; and say unto him, Thus saith
the Lord, Let my people go, that they may serve
21 me. Else, if thou wilt not let my people go, be-
hold, I will send swarms of flies upon thee, and
upon thy servants, and upon thy people, and into
thy houses : and the houses of the E-gyp'tians shall
be full of swarms of flies, and also the ground
22 whereon they are. And I will sever in that day
the land of Go'shen, in which my people dwell, that
no swarms of flies shall be there ; to the end thou
mayest know that I am the Lord in the midst of the
23 earth.- And I will *put a division between my peo-
ple and thy people : by to-morrow shall this sign be.
B. cr.
1431.
[Ch.
viii. 1
in Heb.]
'Or,
canalt
«0r, at
he had
ap-
pointed
unto
Pharaoh
SHeb.
mads
h^vy.
<0r,
tand
ftia
Or,
fleiu
5Heb.
was
strong.
«0r, set
a sign
of de-
liverance
Heb. set
redenip
tion.
80 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. V. _ VIII. 24.
B. e.
1481.
•Ps. 78. 45.
4 105. 31.
I Or,
destroyed.
»Gen. 43.
32. & 46.34.
Deut. 7.25,
26. & 12.31.
'Ch. 3. 18.
»Ter. 8.
ch. 9. 28.
1 KlngslS.
■'ver. 12.
Ter. 15.
ch. 4. 21.
•ch. 8. 1.
>ch. 8. 2.
•ch. 7. 4.
'ch. 8.22.
•Pi. 78. 80.
/ch. 7. 14.
A 8. 32.
«ReT. 16.2.
*Deut. 28.
27.
<ch. 8. 18,
19.
2 Tim. 3. 9
»ch. 4. 21.
ich. 8. 20.
24 And the Lord did so ; and "^there came a grievous
swarm of flies into the house of Pha'raoh, and into his servants'
houses, and into all the land of E'gypt : the land was || cor-
rupted by reason of the swarm of flies.
25 ^And Pha'raoh called for Mo'ses, and for Aa'ron, and
said, Go ye, sacrifice to your God in the land.
26 And Mo'ses said, It is not meet so to do ; for we shall
sacrifice "the abomination of the E-gyp'tians to the LoRD our
God : lo, shall we sacrifice the abomination of the E-gyp'-
tians before their eyes, and will they not stone us?
27 We will go 'three days' journey into the wilderness,
and sacrifice to the Lord our God, as "he shall command us.
28 And Pha'raoh said, I will let you go, that ye may
sacrifice to the Lord your God in the wilderness; only ye
shall not go very far away : 'entreat for me.
29 And Mo'ses said. Behold, I go out from thee, and I will
entreat the Lord that the swarms of flies may depart from
Pha'raoh, from his servants, and from his people, to-morrow :
but let not Pha'raoh 'deal deceitfully any more in not letting
the people go to sacrifice to the Lord.
30 And Mo'ses went out from Pha'raoh, and ''entreated the
Lord.
31 And the Lord did according to the word of Mo'ses;
and he removed the swarms of flies from Pha'raoh, from his
servants, and from his people ; there remained not one.
32 And Pha'raoh 'hardened his heart at this time also,
neither would he let the people go.
CHAPTER IX.
Murrain of beasts — Pharaoh sue/h to Moses, but yet is hardened.
THEN the Lord said unto Mo'ses, °Go in unto Pha'raoh,
and tell him. Thus saith the Lord God of the He'brews,
Let my people go, that they may serve me.
2 For if thou 'refuse to let them go, and wilt hold them still,
3 Behold, the "hand of the Lord is upon thy cattle which
is in the field, upon the horses, upon the asses, upon the
camels, upon the oxen, and upon the sheep : ihere shall be a
very grievous murrain.
4 And "^he Lord shall sever between the cattle of Is'ra-el
and the cattle of E'gypt : and there shall nothing die of all
thcd is the children's of Is'ra-el.
5 And the Lord appointed a set time, saying, To-morrow
the Lord shall do this thing in the land.
6 And the Lord did that thing on the morrow, and 'all
the cattle of E'gypt died : but of the cattle of the children
of Is'ra-el died not one.
7 And Pha'raoh sent, and, behold, there was not one of the
cattle of the Is'ra-el-ites dead. And -the heart of Pha'raoh
was hardened, and he did not let the people go.
8 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses and linto Aa'ron, Take
to you handfuls of ashes of the furnace, and let Mo'ses
sprinkle it toward the heaven in the sight of Pha'raoh.
9 And it shall become small dust in all the land of E'gypt,
and shall be "a boil breaking forth with blains upon man,
and upon beast, throughout all the land of E'gypt.
10 And they took ashes of the furnace, and stood before
Pha'raoh ; and Mo'ses sprinkled it up toward heaven ; and
it became ''a boil breaking forth with blains upon man, and
upon beast.
11 And the 'magicians could not stand before Mo'ses
because of the boils ; for the boil was upon the magicians,
and upon all the E-gyp'tians.
12 And the Lord hardened the heart of Pha'raoh, and he
hearkened not unto them; *as the Lord had spoken unto
Mo'ses.
13 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Rise up early in
the morning, and stand before Pha'raoh, and say unto him.
Thus saith the Lord God of the He'brews, Let my people
go, that they may serve me.
24 And the Lord did so ; and there came grievous
swarms of flies into the house of Pha'raoh, and into
his servants' houses : and in all the land of E'gypt
the land was 'corrupted by reason of the swarms of
25 flies. And Pha'raoh called for Mo'ses and for Aa'ron,
and said. Go ye, sacrifice to your God in the land
26 And Mo'ses said, It is not meet so to do; for we
shall sacrifice the abomination of the E-gj'p'tians to the
Lord our God : lo, shall we sacrifice the abomina
tion of the E-gyp'tians before their eyes, and will they
27 not stone us ? We will go three days' journey into
the wilderness, and sacrifice to the Lord our God,
28 as he shall command us. And Pha'raoh said, I will
let you go, that ye may sacrifice to the Lord your
God in the wilderness ; only ye shall not go very
29 far away : intreat for me. And Mo'ses said. Behold,
I go out from thee, and I will intreat the Lord that
the swarms of flies may depart from Pha'raoh, from
his servants, and from his people, to-morrow : only
let not Pha'raoh deal deceitfully any more in not
30 letting the people go to sacrifice to the Lord. And
Mo'ses went out from Pha'raoh, and intreated the
31 Lord. And the Lord did according to the word
of Mo'ses ; and he removed the swarms of flies from
Pha'raoh, from his servants, and from his people ;
32 there remained not one. And Pha'raoh ^hardened
his heart this time also, and he did not let the peo-
ple go.
V Then the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Go in unto
Pha'raoh, and tell him, Thus saith the Lord, the
God of the He'brews, Let my people go, that they
2 may serve me. For if thou refuse to let them go,
3 and wilt hold them still, behold, the hand of the
Lord is upon thy cattle which is in the field, upon
the horses, upon the asses, upon the camels, upon
the herds, and upon the flocks : there shall be a very
4 grievous murrain. And the Lord shall sever be
tween the cattle of Is'ra-el and the cattle of E'gypt
and there shall nothing die of all that belongeth to
5 the children of Is'ra-el. And the Lord appointed a
set time saying. To-morrow the Lord shall do this
6 thing in the land. And the Lord did that thing on
the morrow, and all the cattle of E'gypt died : but of
7 the cattle of the children of Is'ra-el died not one. And
Pha'raoh sent, and, behold, there was not so much as
one of the cattle of the Is'ra-el-ites dead. But the
heart of Pha'raoh was 'stubborn, and he did not let
the people go.
8 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
Take to you handfuls of ^ashes of the furnace, and
let Mo'ses sprinkle it toward the heaven in the sight
9 of Pha'raoh. And it shall become small dust over
all the land of E'gypt, and shall be a bod breaking
forth with blains upon man and upon beast, through-
10 out all the land of E'gypt. And they took ashes of
the furnace, and stood before Pha'raoh ; and Mo'ses
sprinkled it up toward heaven ; and it became a boil
breaking forth with blains upon man and upon
11 beast. And the magicians could not stand before
Mo'ses because of the boils ; for the boils were upon
12 the magicians, and upon all the E-gyp'tians. And
the Lord 'hardened the heart of Pha raoh, and he
hearkened not unto them ; as the Lord had spoken
unto Mo'ses.
13 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Rise up early in
the morning, and stand before Pha'raoh, and say un-
to him, Thus saith the Lord, the God of the He'-
brews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.
B. <Z.
1491.
lOr, de-
stroyed
«Heb.
made
heavy.
•Heb.
heavy.
*Ot, toot
•Heb.
made
strong.
X. 2. — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. V. — 81
B. C.
14S1.
»ch. 8. 10.
"ch. 3. 20.
\ oRom. 9.
1".
?>ee ch. 14.
17.
ProT. 16.4.
1 Pet. 2. 9.
i-lleb.
made thw
siand.
+Heb.
set not hi»
heart unto.
ch. 7. 23.
rP-ev. 16.
21,
!josh. 10.
11.
Ps. 18.13.4
78.47.A105.
•ii. A 148.8.
a. 30. 30.
Ezek. 38.
22.
Rev. 8. 7.
Ps. 105.
33.
•ch. 8. 22.
A9. 4, 6.4
10.23.411.
7. 4 12. 18.
Isa. 32. 18,
19.
'ch. 10. 16.
"2 Chron.
12.6.
Ps. 129. 4.
4 14.5. 17.
Lam. 1.18.
Dan. 9. 14.
•ch. 8. 8,
28.4 10.17.
Acts 8. 24.
tHeb.
voices of
God.
Ps.29. 3,4.
el Kings
8. 22, 38.
Ps. 143. 6.
Isa. 1. 15.
■Ps. 24. 1.
1 Cor. 10.
26, 28.
«Isa. 26.10.
»Ruth 1.
22. & 2. 23.
tHeb.
hidilen,OT,
dark.
■Trer. 29.
ch. 8. 12.
•«ch. 4. 21.
tHeb. to
th^ handof
Moses.
ch. 4. 13.
"ch. 4.21.
4 7. 14.
»ch. 7. 4.
<Dcut.4.9.
Ps. 44.1.4
71.18.4 78.
5. Ac.
Joel. 1. 8.
6
14 For I will at this time send all my plagues upon thine
heart, and upon thy servants, and upon thy people ; "that
thou may est know that there is none like me in all the earth.
15 For now I will "stretch out my hand, that I may smite
thee and thy people with pestilence ; and thou shalt be cut
off from the earth.
16 And in very deed for "this catise have I fraised thee
up, for to shew in thee my power; and that my name may
be declared throughout all the earth.
17 As yet exaltest thou thyself against my people, that
thou wilt not let them go ?
18 Behold, to-morrow about this time I will cause it to
rain a very grievous hail, such as hath not been in E'gypt
since the foundation thereof even until now.
19 Send therefore now, and gather thy cattle, and all that
thou hast in the field ; for upon every man and beast which
shall be found in the field, and shall not be brought home,
the hail shall come down upon them, and they shall die.
20 He that feared the word of the Lord among the servants
of Pha'raoh made his servants and his cattle flee into the houses:
21 And he that fregarded not the word of the Lobd left
his servants and his cattle in the field.
22 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Stretch forth thine
hand toward heaven, that there may be *hail in all the land
of E'gypt, upon man, and upon beast, and upon every herb
of the field, throughout the land of E'gypt.
23 And Mo'ses stretched forth his rod toward heaven : and
'the Lord sent thunder and hail, and the fire ran along upon
the ground; and the Lord rained hail upon the land of
E'gypt.
24 So there was hail, and fire mingled with the hail, very
grievous, such as there was none like it in all the land of
E'gypt since it became a nation.
25 And the hail smote throughout all the land of E'gypt all
that was in the field, both man and beast ; and the hail ''smote
every herb of the field, and brake every tree of the field.
26 'Only in the land of Go'shen, where the children of
Is'ra-el were, was there no hail.
27 ^IJAnd Pha'raoh sent, and called for Mo'ses and Aa'ron,
and said unto them, 'I have sinned this time : "the Lord is
righteous, and I and my people are wicked.
28 ''Entreat the Lord (for it is enough) that there be no
more fmighty thunderings and hail ; and I will let you go,
and ye shall stay no longer.
29 And Mo'ses said unto him. As soon as I am gone out of
the city, I will "spread abroad my hands unto the Lord ; and
the thunder shall cease, neither shall there be any more hail ;
that thou mayest know how that the 'earth is the Lord's.
30 But as for thee and thy servants, "I know that ye will
not yet fear the Lord God.
31 And the flax and the barley was smitten : 'for the barley
was in the ear, and the flax was boiled.
32 But the wheat and the rye were not smitten : for they
were fnot grown up.
33 And Mo'ses went out of the city from Pha'raoh, and
"spread abroad his hands unto the Lord : and the thunders
and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth.
34 And when Pha'raoh saw that the rain and the hail and
the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened
his heart, he and his servants.
35 And ''the heart of Pha'raoh was hardened, neither would
he let the children of Is'ra-el go ; as the Lord had spoken
fby Mo'ses.
CHAPTER X.
Pharaoh inclineth la let the Israelites go— Plague of the locusts.
AND the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Go in unto Pha'raoh :
"for I have hardened his heart, and the heart of his
servants, 'that I might shew these my signs before him :
2 And that thou mayest tell in the ears of thy son,
14 For I will this time send all my plagues upon
thine heart, and upon thy servants, and upon thy
people ; that thou mayest know that there is none
15 like me in all the earth. For now I had put forth
my hand, and smitten thee and thy people with
pestilence, and thou hadst been cut off from the
16 earth: but in very deed for this cause have I made
thee to stand, for to shew thee my power, and that
my name may be declared throughout all the earth.
17 As yet exaltest thou thyself against my people, that
18 thou wilt not let them go? Behold, to-morrow
about this time I will cause it to rain a very griev-
ous hail, such as hath not been in E'gypt since the
19 day it was founded even until now. Now therefore
send, hasten in thy cattle and all that thou hast in
the field ; for every man and beast which shall be
found in the field, and shall not be brought home,
the hail shall come down upon them, and they shall
20 die. He that feared the word of the Lord among
the servants of Pha'raoh made his servants and his
21 cattle flee into the houses : and he that regarded not
the word of the Lord left his servants and his cattle
in the field.
22 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Stretch forth
thine hand toward heaven, that there may be hail
in all the land of E'gypt, upon man, and upon beast,
and upon every h#rb of the field, throughout the
23 land of E'gypt. And Mo'ses stretched forth his rod
toward heaven : and the Lord sent thunder and
hail, and fire ran down unto the earth ; and the Lord
24 rained hail upon the land of E'gypt. So there was
hail, and fire 'mingled with the hail, very grievous,
such as had not been in all the land of E'gypt since
25 it became a nation. And the hail smote throughout
all the land of E'gypt all that was in the field, both
man and beast ; and the hail smote every herb of the
26 field, and brake every tree of the field. Only in the
land of Go'shen, where the children of Is'ra-el were,
27 was there no hail. And Pha'raoh sent, and called
for Mo'ses and Aa'ron, and said unto them, I have
sinned this time : the Lord is righteous, and I and
28 my people are wicked. Intreat the Lord ; for there
hath been enough of these ^mighty thunderings and
hail ; and I will let you go, and ye shall stay no
29 longer. And Mo'ses said unto him. As soon as I
am gone out of the city, I will spread abroad my
hands unto the Lord; the thunder shall cease,
neither shall there be any more hail ; that thou may
30 est know that the earth is the Lord's. But as for
thee and thy servants, I know that ye will not yet
31 fear the Lord God. And the flax and the barley
were smitten : for the barley was in the ear, and the
32 flax 'was boiled. But the wheat and the spelt were
33 not smitten : for they were not grown up. And
Mo'ses went out of the city from Pha'raoh, and spread
abroad his hands unto the Lord : and the thunders
and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon
34 the earth. And when Pha'raoh saw that the rain
and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned
yet more, and ^hardened his heart, he and his serv-
35 ants. And the heart of Pha'raoh 'was hardened,
and he did not let the children of Is'ra-el go ; as the
Lord had spoken by Mo'ses.
iU And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Go in unto Pha'raoh:
for I have 'hardened his heart, and the heart of his serv-
ants, that I might shew these my signs in the midst of
2 them : and that thou mayest t«ll in the ears of thy son,
B. <Z.
1491.
■Or,
jUuhing
con'
tinuaUy
amidst
«Heb.
voices
(or thun-
derings)
oj God.
K)r, WW
in bloom
«Heb.
made
heavy.
6Heb.
was
strong.
82 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — X. 3.
B. C.
14S1.
'1 Kings
21.29.
2Chron.7.
14. 4 34.27.
Job. 42. 6.
Jer. 13. 18.
Jam. 4. 10.
1 Pet. 5. 6.
•ProT. 30.
27.
Eev. 9. 3.
fHeb. eye,
ver. 15.
/ch. 9.32.
Joel 1. 4.
A 2. 25.
tch. 8. 3,
21.
»ch. 23. 33.
Josh. 23.13
1 Sam. 18.
21.
Eccl. 7. 26.
1 Cor. 7.35.
fHeb. who
and who,
Ac
•ch. 6. 1.
*ch. 7. 19.'
^Ter. 4,6.
»Ps.78.46.
& 105. 34.
•Jo«a 3. 2
Ter. 5.
rPs.106.
86.
tHeb.
fuutenedto
caU.
«oh. 9. 27.
'Ch. 9. 28.
1 Kings
13.6.
>oh. 8. 80.
tHeb.
fatteMd.
•Joel 2. 20.
•ch. 4. 21.
A 11. 10.
•ch. 9. 22.
tHeb.<Aa<
one may
feeldark-
and of thy son's son, what things I have wrought in E'gypt,
and my signs which I have done among them; that ye may
know how that I am the Lord.
3 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron came in unto Pha'raoh, and said
unto him, Thus saith the Lord God of the He'brews, How
long wilt thou refuse to ''humble thyself before me ? Let
my people go, that they may serve me.
4 Else, if thou refuse to let my people go, behold, to-
morrow will I bring the 'locusts into thy coast :
5 And they shall cover the fface of the earth, that one
cannot be able to see the earth : and -^they shall eat the
residue of that which is escaped, which remaineth unto you
from the hail, and shall eat every tree which groweth for
you out of the field :
6 And they "shall fill thy houses, and the houses of all thy
servants, and the houses of all the E-gyp'tians ; which neither
thy fathers, nor thy fathers' fathers have seen, since the day
that they were upon the earth unto this day. And he
turned himself, and went out from Pha'raoh.
7 And Pha'raoh's servants said unto him. How long shall
this man be *a snare unto us? let the men go, that they
may serve the Lord their God: knowest thou not yet that
E'gypt is destroyed?
8 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron were brought again unto Pha'-
raoh : and he said unto them. Go, serve the Lord your
God : but fwho are they that shall go ?
9 And Mo'ses said, We will go with our young and with
our old, with our sons and with our daughters, with our
flocks and with our herds will we go ; for "we must hold a
feast unto the Lord.
10 And he said unto them, Let the Lord be so with you,
as I will let you go, and your little ones: look to it; for
evil is before you.
11 Not so : go now ye thai are men, and serve the Lord ;
for that ye did desire. And they were drives out from
Pha'raoh's presence.
12 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, *Stretch out thine
hand over^ the land of E'gypt for the locusts, that they may
come up upon the land of E'gypt, and 'eat every herb of
the land, even all that the hail hath left.
13 And Mo'ses stretched forth his rod over the land of
E'gypt, and the Lord brought an east wind upon the land
all that day, and all that night ; and when it was morning,
the east win^ brought the locusts.
14 And ""the locusts went up over all the land of E'gypt,
and rested in all the coasts of E'gypt : very grievous were
they ; "before them there were no such locusts as they,
neither after them shall be such.
15 For they "covered the face of the whole earth, so that
the land was darkened ; and they "did eat every herb of the
land, and all the fruit of the trees which the hail had left:
and there remained not any green thing in the trees, or in
the herbs of the field, through all the land of E'gypt.
16 ^Then Pha'raoh fcalled for Mo'ses and Aa'ron in haste ;
and he said, "I have sinned against the Lord your God, and
against you.
17 Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this
once, and ""entreat the Lord your God that he may take
away from me this death only.
18 And he 'went out from Pha'raoh, and entreated the Lord.
19 And the Lord turned a mighty strong west wind, which
took away the locusts, and feast them 'into the Red sea;
there remained not one locust in all the coasts of E'gypt.
20 But the Lord "hardened Pha'raoh's heart, so that he
would not let the children of Is'ra-el go.
21 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Stretch out thine
hand toward heaven, that there may be darkness over the
land of E'gypt, feven darkness which may be felt.
22 And Mo'ses stretched forth his hand toward heaven;
and of thy son's son, 'what things I have wrought
upon E'gypt, and my signs which I have done
among them ; that ye may know that I am the Lord.
3 And Mo'.ses and Aa'ron went in unto Pha'raoh, and
said unto him. Thus saith the Lord, the God of the
He'brews, How long wilt thou refuse to humble thy-
self before me ? let my people go, that they may serve
4 me. Else, if thou refuse to let my people go, be-
hold, to-morrow will I bring locusts into thy border :
5 and they shall cover the face of the earth, that one
shall not be able to see the earth : and they shall
eat the residue of that which is escaped, which re-
maineth unto you from the hail, and shall eat every
6 tree which groweth for you out of the field : and thy
houses shall be filled, and the houses of all thy serv
ants, and the houses of all the E-gyp'tians ; as neither
thy fathers nor thy fathers' fathers have seen, since
the day that they were upon the earth unto this day.
7 And he turned, and went out from Pha'raoh. And
Pha'raoh's servants said unto him, How long shall
this man be a snare unto us? let the men go, that
they may serve the Lord their God : knowest thou
8 not yet that E'gypt is destroyed ? And Mo'ses and
Aa'ron were brought again unto Pha'raoh : and he
said unto them, Go, serve the Lord your God : but
9 who are they that shall go ? And Mo'ses said, We
will go with our young and with, our old, with our
sons and with our daughters, with our flocks and
with our herds will we go ; for we must hold a feast
10 unto the Lord. And he said unto them. So be the
Lord with you, as I will let you go, and your little
Hones: look to it; for evil is ^before you. Not so:
go now ye that are men, and serve the Lord ; for
that is what ye desire. And they were driven out
from Pha'raoh's presence.
12 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Stretch out thine
hand over the land of E'gypt for the locusts, that
they may come up upon the land of E'gypt,, and eat
every herb of the land, even all that the hail hath
13 left. And Mo'ses stretched forth his rod over the
land of E'gypt, and the Lord brought an east wind
upon the land all that day, and all the night ; and
when it was morning, the east wind brought the
14 locusts. And the locusts went up over all the land
of E'gypt, and rested in all the borders of E'gypt ;
very grievous were they ; before them there were no
such locusts as they, neither after them shall be
15 sucb. For they covered the face of the whole earth,
so that the land was darkened; and they did eat
every herb of the land, and all the fruit of the trees
which the hail had left : and there remained not any
green thing, either tree or herb of the field, through
16 all the land of E'gypt. Then Pha'raoh called for
Mo'ses and Aa'ron in haste; and he said, I have
sinned against the Lord your God, and against you.
17 Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this
once, and intreat the Lord your God, that he may
18 take away from me this death only. And he went
19 out from Pha'raoh, and intreated the Lord. And
the Lord turned an exceeding strong west wind,
which took up the locusts, and drove them into the
Red Sea ; there remained not one locust in all the
border of E'gypt. But the Lord hardened Pha'raoh's
heart, and he did not let the children of L'ra-el go.
21 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Stretch out thine
hand toward heaven, that there may be darkness over
the land of E'gypt, *even darkness which maybe felt.
22 And Mo'ses stretched forth his hand toward heaven ;
XII. 3.— A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 83
B.C.
14©1.
fPs. 105.
28.
'ch. 8. 22.
»ver 10.
fHeb. into
our hantU,
Ter. 20.
ch. 4. 21.
& 14. 4, 8.
■iHeb. II.
27.
-ch. 12. 81,
»ch. 3. 22.
4 12. 35.
<ch. 3. 21.
& 12. 36.
Ps. 106.46.
''2 Sam. 7.
9.
Esth. 9. 4.
<ch. 12. 12,
23, 29.
Amos 5.17.
/ch. 12. 12,
29.
Amos 4.10.
»ch. 12. 30.
Amos 5.17
»ch. 8. 22.
■Josh. 10.
21.
*ch. 12.33.
tHeb. that
is at thy
feet.
So Judg 4.
10. 4 8. 6.
1 Kings
20. 10.
2 Kings 3.
9.
fHeb. heat
of anger.
'ch.3.19.4
7.4.410.1.
"ch. 7. 3.
»ch. 10. 20,
27.
Rom. 2. 5.
4 9. 22.
«ch. 13. 4.
Deut. 16.1.
llOr.Wd.
and there was a "thick darkness in all the land of E'gypt
three days:
23 They saw not one another, neither rose any from his
place for three days : ''but all the children of Is'ra-el had
light in their dwellings.
24 ^And Pha'raoh called unto Mo'ses, and "said, Go ye,
serve the Lord; only let your flocks and your herds be
stayed: let your ''little ones also go with you.
25 And Mo'ses said, Thou must give fus also sacrifices,
and burnt offerings, that we may sacrifice unto the Lord
our God.
26 Our cattle also shall go with us; there shall not a
hoof be left behind ; for thereof must we take to serve the
Lord our God ; and we know not with what we must serve
the Lord, until we come thither.
27 HBut the Lord hardened Pha'raoh's heart, and he
would not let them go.
28 And Pha'raoh said unto him. Get thee from me, take
heed to thyself, see my face no more; for in that day thou
seest my face thou shalt die.
29 And Mo'ses said. Thou hast spoken well, ^I will see thy
face again no more.
CHAPTER XI.
Tke Israelites borrow jewels of their neighbours— Death of the firstborn.
AND the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Yet will I bring one
plague more, upon Pha'raoh, and upon E'gypt ; afterwards
he will let you go hence : "when he shall let you go, he
shall surely thrust you out hence altogether.
2 Speak now in the ears of the people, and let every man
borrow of his neighbour, and every woman of her neigh-
bour, "jewels of silver, and jewels of gold.
3 "And the Lord gave the people favour in the sight of
the E-gyp'tians. Moreover, the man ''Mo'ses was very great
in the land of E'gypt, in the sight of Pha'raoh's servants,
and in the sight of the people.
4 And Mo'ses said. Thus saith the Lord, 'About midnight
will I go out into the midst of E'gypt :
5 And -^all the firstborn in the land of E'gypt shall die,
from the firstborn of Pha'raoh that sitteth upon his throne,
3ven unto the firstborn of the maidservant that is behind
the mill ; and all the firstborn of beasts.
6 "And there shall be a great cry throughout all the land
of E'gypt, such as there was none like it, nor shall be like
it any more.
7 ''But against any of the children of Is'rael 'shall not a
dog move his tongue, against man or beast: that ye may
know how that the Lord doth put a difference between the
E-gyp'tians and Is'ra-el.
8 And *all these thy servants shall come down unto me,
and bow down themselves unto me, saying. Get thee out,
and all the people fthat follow thee: and after that I will
go out. And he went out from Pha'raoh in fa great anger.
9 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Pha'raoh shall not
hearken unto you ; that ""my wonders may be multiplied in
the land of E'gypt.
10 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron did all these wonders before
Pha'raoh : "and the Lord hardened Pha'raoh's heart, so that
he would not let the children of Is'ra-el go out of his land.
CHAPTER XII.
Beginning of the year changed — Passover instituted — Israelites driven out.
A ND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron in the land
^ of E'gypt, saying,
2 "This month shall he. unto you the beginning of months :
it shall be the first month of the year to you.
3 lySpeak ye unto all the congregation of Is'ra-el, saying,
In the tenth day of this month they shall take to them
every man a || lamb according to the house of their fathers,
a lamb for a house:
and there was a thick darkness in all the land of
23 E'gypt three days ; they saw not one another, neither
rose any from his place for three days: but all
the children of Is'ra-el had light in their dwellings.
24 And Pha'raoh called unto Mo'ses, and said. Go ye
serve the Lord ; only let your flocks and your herds
be stayed : let your little ones also go with you.
25 And Mo'ses said. Thou must also give into our hand
sacrifices and burnt offerings, that we may sacrifice
26 unto the Lord our God. Our cattle also shall go
with us ; there shall not an hoof be left behind ; for
thereof must we take to serve the Lord our God ; and
we know not with what we must serve the I^ord,
27 until we come thither. But the Lord "hardened
Pha'raoh's heart, and he would not let them go.
28 And Pha'raoh said unto him. Get thee from me,
take heed to thyself, see my face no more ; for in
29 the day thou seest my face thou shalt die. And
Mo'ses said, Thou hast spoken well; I will see thy
face again no more.
J-i And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Yet one plague
more will I bring upon Pha'raoh, and upon E'gypt ;
afterwards he will let you go hence : ^when he shall
let you go, he shall surely thrust you out hence alto-
2gether. Speak now in the ears of the people, and
let them ask every man of his neighbour, and every
woman of her neighbour, jewels of silver, and jewels
3 of gold. And the Lord gave the people favour in
the sight of the E-gyp'tians. Moreover the man
Mo'ses was very great in the land of E'gypt, in the
sight of Pha'raoh's servants, and in the sight of the
people.
4 And Mo'ses said, Thus saith the Lord, About
5 midnight will I go out into the midst of E'gypt : and
all the firstborn in the land of E'gypt shall die, from
the firstborn of Pha'raoh that sitteth upon his throne,
even unto the firstborn of the maidservant that is
6 behind the mill ; and all the firstborn of cattle. And
there shall be a great cry throughout all the land of
E'gypt, such as there hath been none like it, nor shall
7 be like it any more. But against any of the children
of Is'ra-el shall not a dog 'move his tongue, against
man or beast : that ye may know how that the Lord
doth put a difference between the E-gyp'tians and
8 Is'ra-el. And all these thy servants shall come down
unto me, and bow down themselves unto me, saying.
Get thee out, and all the people that follow thee:
and after that I will go out. And he went out from
Pha'raoh in hot anger.
9 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Pha'raoh will not
hearken unto you : that my wonders may be multi
10 plied in the land of E'gypt. And Mo'ses and Aa'ron
did all these wonders before Pha'raoh : and the LoRD
'hardened Pha'raoh's heart, and he did not let tae
children of Is'ra-el go out of his land.
-l-« And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron in the
2 land of E'gypt, saying. This month shall be unto you
the beginning of months : it shall be the first month
3 of the year to you. Speak ye unto all the congrega-
tion of Is'ra-el, saying, In the tenth day of this month
they shall take to them every man a ^lamb, accord-
ing to their fathers' houses, a lamb for an household:
B. c
1481.
iHeb.
mad6
tlrong*
when he
shall let
you go
alto*
gelher^
ne shall.
utterly
thrust
you out
hence.
»Heb.
wheti
*0r, Ud
84 — A. V.
KXODUS.
R. V. — XII. 4.
B. C.
1481.
'Lev. 22.
19, 20, 21.
Mal.1.8,14.
Heb. 9. 14.
IPet 1.19.
fHeb. son
q^a year.
Lev. 23.12.
•Lev. 23. 5.
Num. 9. 3.
A 28. 16.
Deut. 16.1,
6.
tHeb.
between
the two
evenings
eh. 16. 12.
■^h. 34. 25.
Deut. 16.3.
Num. 9.11.
1 Cor. 5. 8.
'Deut. 16.
7.
/oh. 23. 18.
a. 34. 25.
»Deut. 16.
6.
»ch. 11.4,5.
Amos.5.17.
•Num. 33.
4.
\Qt,
princes.
ch. 21. 6. A
22. 28.
P8.82. 1,6.
John 10.
34, 35.
*ch. 6. 2.
tHeb. M
adestrw>
tion,
'ch. 13. 9.
"Ley. 23,
4,0.
2 Kinga
23.21.
"rer. 24,
43. & ch.
18. 10.
»ch. 13. 6,7.
4 23. 15. 4
34. 18, 25.
Lev. 23.5,6.
Num.28.
17.
Deut 16.
3,8.
1 Cor. 6. 7.
rGen. 17.
14.
Num. 9.13.
«1«T. 23.
7,8.
Num. 28.
18, 25.
fHebjoui.
'ch. 13. 3.
•Lev .23. 6.
Num. 28.
16.
'Ex. 23. IS.
i 34. 18.
Deut. 16.3.
1 CorA7,8.
•Num. 9.
13.
Ter. 3.
Num. 9. 4.
Josh. 5, 10.
2KiDgs
23. 21.
Ezra 6. 20.
Matt. 26.
18, 19.
Mark 14.
12—16.
Luke 22. 7,
Ac.
\ Or, kid.
»Heb. 11.
28.
•rer. 7.
•ver. 12.13.
»Ezek.9.6.
ReT.7. 8.
A 9. 4.
•2 Sam. 24.
16.
ICor. 10.
10.
Heb. 11.28.
4 And if the household be too little for the lamb, let him
and his neighbour next unto his house take it according to
the number of the souls ; every man according to his eating
shall make your count for the lamb.
5 Your lamb shall be ''without blemish, a male fof the
first year: ye shall take it out from the sheep or from the
goats :
6 And ye shall keep it up until the "fourteenth day of the
same month : and the whole assembly of the congregation
of Is'ra-el shall kill it fin the evening.
7 And they shall take of the blood, and strike it on the
two side posts, and on the upper door post of the houses,
wherein they shall eat it.
8 And they shall eat the flesh in that night, roast with
fire, and ''unleavened bread; and with bitter herbs they
shall eat it.
9 Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but
'roast with fire ; his head with his legs, and with the pur-
tenance thereof.
10 -^And ye shall let nothing of it remain until the morning ;
and that which remaineth of it until the morning ye shall
burn with fire.
11 ^And thus shall ye eat it ; with your loins girded, your
shoes on your feet, and your staiF in your hand; and ye
shall eat it in haste: "it is the Lord's passover.
12 For I *will pass through the land of E'gypt this night,
and will smite all the firstborn in the land of E'gypt, both
man and beast; and 'against all the ||gods of E'gypt I will
execute judgment : *I am the Lord.
13 And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the
houses where ye are : and when I see the blood, I will pass
over you, and the plague shall not be upon you fto destroy
you, when I smite the land of E'gypt.
14 And this day shall be unto you 'for a memorial ; and
ye shall keep it a "feast to the Lord throughout your genera-
tions : ye shall keep it a feast "by an ordinance for ever.
15 "Seven days shall ye eat unleavened bread; even the first
day ye shall put away leaven out of your houses : for who-
soever eateth leavened bread from the first day until the
seventh day, "that soul shall be cut off from Is'ra-el.
16 And in the first day there shall be 'a holy convocation,
and in the seventh day there shall be a holy convocation
to you ; no manner of work shall be done in them, save
that which every f man must eat, that only may be done
of you.
17 And ye shall observe the feast of unleavened bread ;
for ''in this selfsame day have I brought your armies out of
the land of E'gypt : therefore shall ye observe this day in
your generations by an ordinance for ever.
18 Xin the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month
at even, ye shall eat unleavened bread, until the one and
twentieth day of the month at even.
19 'Seven days shall there be no leaven found in your
houses : for whosoever eateth that which is leavened, "even
that soul shall be cut ofl" from the congregation of Is'ra-el,
whether he be a stranger, or born in the land.
20 Ye shall eat nothing leavened ; in all your habitations
shall ye eat unleavened bread.
21 TfThen Mo'ses called for all the elders of Is'ra-el, and
said unto them, *Draw out and take you a || lamb according
to your families, and kill the passover.
22 •'And ye shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the
blood that is in the basin, and "strike the lintel and the two
side posts with the blood that is in the basin ; and none of
you shall go out at the door of his house until the morning.
23 "For the Lord will pass through to smite the E-gyp'tians ;
and when he seeth the blood upon the lintel, and on the two
side posts, the Lord will pass over the door, and ''will not
suflfer "the destroyer to come in unto your houses to smite you.
4 and if the household be too little for a lamb, then
shall he and his neighbour next unto his house take
one according to the niimber of the souls ; ac-
cording to every man's eating ye shall make your
5 count for the lamb. Your lamb shall be without
blemish, a male of the first year : ye shall take it
6 from the sheep, or from the goats : and ye shall keep
it up until the fourteenth day of the same month :
and the whole assembly of the congregation of
7 Is'ra-el shall kill it 'at even. And they shall take
of the blood, and put it on the two side posts and
on the lintel, upon the houses wherein they shall
8 eat it. And they shall eat the flesh in that night,
roast with fire, and unleavened bread ; with bitter
9 herbs they shall eat it. Eat not of it raw, nor sod-
den at all with water, but roast with fire ; its head
10 with its legs and with the inwards thereof And ye
shall let nothing of it remain until the morning;
but that M'hich remaineth of it until the morning ye
11 shall burn with fire. And thus shall ye eat it ; with
your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your
staff in your hand : and ye shall eat it in haste : it
12 is the Lord's passover. For I will go through the
land of E'gypt in that night, and will smite all the
firstborn in the land of E'gypt, both man and beast ;
and against all the gods of E'gypt I will execute
13 judgements : I am the Lord. And the blood shall
be to you for a token upon the houses where ye are :
and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and
there shall no plague be upon you ^to destroy you,
14 when I smite the land of E'gypt. And this day
shall be unto you for a memorial, and ye shall keep
it a feast to the Lord : throughout your genera-
tions ye shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for
15 ever. Seven days shall ye eut unleavened bread;
even the first day ye shall put away leaven out of
your houses: for whosoever eateth leavened bread
from the first day until the seventh day, that soul
16 shall be cut off from Is'ra-el. And in the first day
there shall be to you an holy convocation, and in
the seventh day an holy convocation ; no manner of
work shall be done in them, save that which every
17 man must eat, that only may be done of you. And
ye shall observe the feast of unleavened bread ; for
in this selfsame day have I brought your hosts out
of the land of E'gypt : therefore shall ye observe
this day throughout your generations by an ordi-
18 nance for ever. In the first month, on the fourteenth
day of the month at even, ye shall eat unleavened
bread, until the one and twentieth day of the month
19 at even. Seven days shall there be no leaven found
in your houses : for whosoever eateth that which is
leavened, that soul shall be cut off from the con-
gregation of Is'ra-el, whether he be a sojourner, or
20 one that is born in the land. Ye shall eat nothing
leavened; in all your habitations shall ye eat un-
leavened bread,
21 Then Mo'ses called for all the elders of Is'ra-el, and
said unto them, 'Draw out, and take you ^lambs ac-
22 cording to your families, and kill the passover. And
ye shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the
blood that is in the bason, and strike the lintel and the
two side posts with the blood that is in the bason;
and none of you shall go out of the door of his house
23 until the morning. For the Lord will pass through
to smite the E-gyp'tians; and when he seeth the
blood upon the lintel, and on the two side posts, the
Lord will pass over the door, and will not suffer the
destroyer to come in unto your houses to smite you. I
B. (T.
14S1.
Heb.
between
the two
evenings.
'Or. for a
destroyer
»0r,Ot
forth
•Or, kids
XII. 47. — A. V.
KXODUS
R. V. — 85
B. e.
14S1.
Jch. 3. 8,
17.
'ch. 13. 8,
U.
Deut.82.7.
Josh. 4. 6.
Fs. 78. 6.
/ver. 11.
»ch. 4. 31.
'Heb. 11.
28.
'A. 11. 4.
*Num. 8.
17. & 33. 4.
Ps. 78. 51.
4 105. 36.
& 135. 8,
& 136. 10.
'ch. 4. 23.
A 11.5.
tHeb.
house of
the pit.
"ch. 11.6.
Prov.21.13
Amos 0.17.
Jam. 2. 13.
"ch.ll.I.
Ps. 105. 38.
•ch. 10. 9.
Pch. 10. 26.
9Cren. 27.
34.
-■ch. 11.8.
Ps. 105. 38.
•Gen. 20.3.
;i OT,iiough
ch. 8.3.
'ch.3. 22.
& 11.2.
»ch. 3. 21.
& 11.3.
'Gen.15.14
ch. 3. 22.
Ps. 105. 37.
»Num. 33.
3, 5.
■Gen .47.11
"(ien. 12,2.
& 46. 3.
ch. 33.26.
Num. 1.46.
& 11.21.
tHeb.
a grfMt
mtTture.
Num.114.
»ch.6. 1. A
11.1. *
Ter. 33.
«i;en.l5.13
Acts 7. 6.
Gal. 3. 17.
■ich. 7. 4.
A ver. 51.
■tHeb. o
night oj
obsena-
tioiii.
*See Deut.
16.6.
/Num. 9.
14.
»Gen. 17.
12,13.
"Lev. 22.10
'Num.9.12.
John 19.
33.36.
'ver. 6.
Num. 9.13.
tHeb.
do it.
24 And ye shall observe this thing for an ordinance to thee
and to thy sons for ever.
25 And it shall come to pass, when ye be come to the land
which the Lord will give you/accordingas he hath promised,
that ye shall keep this service.
26 'And it shall come to pass, when your children shall
say unto you. What mean ye by this service ?
27 Tk.. ye shall say, ■'^It is the sacrifice of the Lord's
passover, who passed over the houses of the children of
Is'ra-el in E'gypt, when he smote the E-gyp'tians, and de-
livered our houses. And the people "bowed the head and
worshipped.
28 And the children of Is'ra-el went away, and Mid as the
Lord had commanded Mo'ses and Aa'ron, so did they.
29 ^'And it came to pass, that at midnight *the Lord
smote all the firstborn in the land of E'gypt, 'from the first-
born of Pha'raoh that sat on his throne unto the firstborn
of the captive that was in tue fdungeon ; and all the first-
born of cattle.
30 And Pha'raoh rose up in the night, he, and all his
servants, and all the E-gyp'tians; and there was a '"great
cry in E'gypt : for there was not a house where there was not
one dead.
31 l[And "he called for Mo'ses and Aa'ron by night, and
said, Rise up, and get you forth from among my people,
"both ye and the children of Is'ra-el ; and go, serve the Lord,
as ye have said.
32 "Also take your flocks and your herds, as ye have said,
and be gone ; and 'bless me also.
33 'And the E-gyp'tians were urgent upon the people, that
they might send them out of the land in haste ; for they
said, 'We be all dead men.
34 And the people took their dough before it was leavened,
their || kneadingtroughs being bound up in their clothes
upon their shoulders.
35 And the children of Is'ra-el did according to the word
of Mo'ses ; and they borrowed of the E-gyp'tians 'jewels of
silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment :
36 "And the Lord gave the people favour in the sight of
the E-gyp'tians, so that they lent unto them such things as
they required : and ^they spoiled the E-gyp'tians.
37 ^And "the children of Is'ra-el journeyed frora'Ra-me'ses
to Suc'coth, about "six hundred thousand on foot that were
men, besides children.
38 And fa mixed multitude went up also with them; and
flocks, and herds, even very much cattle.
39 And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which
they brought forth out of E'gypt, for it was not leavened;
because '"they were thrust out of E'gypt, and could not tarry,
neither had they prepared for themselves any victuals.
40 ^Now the sojourning of the children of Is'ra-el who
dwelt in E'gypt was "four hundred and thirty years.
41 And it came to pass at the end of the four hundred
and thirty years, even the selfsame day it came to pass,
that all ''the hosts of the Lord went out from the land of
E'gypt.
42 It is t'a night to be much observed unto the Lord
for bringing them out from the land of E'gypt : this is that
night of the Lord to be observed of all the children of
Is'ra-el in their generations.
43 •^ And the Lord said unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron, This is ■'the
ordinance of the passover : There shall no stranger eat thereof:
44 But every man's servant that is bought for money, when
thou hast "circumcised him, then shall he eat thereof.
45 ''A foreigner and a hired servant shall not eat thereof.
46 In one house shall it be eaten ; thou shalt not carry
forth aught of the flesh abroad out of the house; 'neither
shall ye break a bone thereof.
47 'All the congregation of Is'ra-el shall fkeep it.
24 And ye shall observe this thing for an ordinance
25 to thee and to thy sons for ever. And it shall
come to pass, when ye be come to the land which
the Lord will give you, according as he hath prom-
26 ised, that ye shall keep this service. And it shall
come to pass, when your children shall say unto
27 you. What mean ye by this service ? that ye shall
say, It is the sacrifice of the Lord's passover, 'who
passed over the houses of the children of Is'ra-el
in E'gypt, when he smote the E-gyp'tians, and de-
livered our houses. And the people bowed the
28 head and worshipped. And the children of Is'ra-el
went and did so ; as the Lord had commanded
Mo'ses and Aa'ron, so did they.
29 And it came to pass at midnight, that the Lord
smote all the firstborn in the land of E'gypt, from
the firstborn of Pha'raoh that sat on his throne unto
the firstborn of the captive that was in the dungeon ;
30 and all the firstborn of cattle. And Pha'raoh rose
up in the night, he, and all his servants, and all the
E-gyp'tians ; and there was a great cry in E'gypt ; for
there was not a house where there was not one dead.
31 And he called for Mo'ses and Aa'ron by night, and
said. Rise up, get you forth from among my people,
both ye and the children of Is'ra-el ; and go, serve
32 the Lord, as ye have said. Take both your flocks
and your herds, as ye have said, and be gone ; and
33 bless me also. And the E-gyp'tians were urgent
upon the people, to send them out of the land in
34 haste; for they said, We be all dead men. And
the people took their dough before it was leavened,
their kneadingtroughs being bound up in their
35 clothes upon their shoulders. And the children of
Is'ra-el did according to the word of Mo'ses; and
they asked of the E-gyp'tians jewels of silver, and
36jewels of gold, and raiment : and the Lord gave
the people favour in the sight of the E-gyp'tians, so
that they let them have what they asked. And
they spoiled the E-gyp'tians.
37 And the children of Is'ra-el journeyed from Ra-
me'ses to Suc'coth, about six hundred thousand on
38 foot that were men, beside children. And a mixed
multitude went up also with them ; and flocks, and
39 herds, even very much cattle. And they baked un-
leavened cakes of the dough which they brought
forth out of E'gypt, for it was not leavened ; because
they were thrust out of E'gypt, and could not tarry,
neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.
40 Now the sojourning of the children of Is'ra-el, which
they sojourned in E'gypt, was four hundred and
41 thirty years. And it came to pass at the end of
four hundred and thirty years, even the selfsame
day it came to pass, that all the hosts of, the Lord
42 went out from the land of E'gypt. It is ^a night to
be much observed unto the Lord for bringing them
out from the land of E'gypt : 'this is that night of
the Lord, to be much observed of all the children
of Is'ra-el throughout their generations.
43 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron, This is
the ordinance of the passover : there shall no alien eat
44 thereof: but every man's servant that is bought for
money, when thou hast circumcised him, then shall
45 he eat thereof. A sojourner and an hired servant
46 shall not eat thereof In one house shall it be eaten ;
thou shalt not carry forth aught of the flesh abroad
out of the house; neither shall ye break a bone
47 thereof. AH the congregation of Is'ra-el shall *keep it.
B. (T.
1481.
On, for
that ht
poistd
!0r,a
night of
u-atching
uJtto the
Lord
'Or,
thii tame
night is a
night of
watching
unto'the
Lord
far all die.
«Heb.
do U.
86 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — XII. 48.
B.C.
1461.
'Num. 9.
14.
"Num. 9.
14.416.15,
16.
Gal. 3. 28.
"ver. 41.
•ch. 6. 26.
•Ter. 12,
13, 15.
ch.22. 29,
80.4S4.19.
Lev. 27. 26
Num. 3.13.
4 8. 16, 17.
4 18. 15.
Deut. 15.
19.
Luke 2.23.
»ch. 12. 42.
Deut. 16.3.
tHeb.
tervanU.
«ch. 6. 1.
•kih. 12. 8.
•ch. 23. 15.
4 34. 18.
Deut. 16.1.
/ch. 3. 8.
»ch. 6. 8.
»ch. 12.
25, 26.
kih. 12. 15,
16.
*ch. 12. 19.
'Ter. 14.
ch. 12. 26.
"See yer.
16.
ch. 12. 14.
Num. 15.
39
Deut. 6. 8.
4 11. 18.
ProT. 1.9.
Isa. 49. 16.
Jer. 22. 24.
Matt. 23.5.
"ch. 12. 14,
24.
»Ter. 2.
ch. 22. 29.
4 34. 19.
Lev. 27.26.
Num. 8.17.
4 18. 15.
Deut. 15.
19.
Ezek. 44.
30.
fHeb.
cause to
pats over.
Peb. 34. 20.
Num. 18.
15, 16.
I Or, kid.
«Num. 3.
46,47.418.
15, 16.
'Ch. 12. 26.
Deut. 6.20.
Joih. 4. 6,
21.
fHeb. lo-
monvw.1
•rer. 3.
'ch. 12. 29.
"Ter. 9.
48 And 'when a stranger shall sojourn with thee, and will
keep the passover to the Lord, let all his males be circum-
cised, and then let him come near and keep it; and he shall
be as one that is born in the land : for no uncircumcised
person shall eat thereof.
49 "One law shall be to him that is homeborn, and unto
the stranger that sojourneth among you.
50 Thus did all the children of Is'ra-el ; as the Loed com-
manded Mo'ses and Aa'ron, so did they.
51 "And it came to pass the selfsame day, that the Lord
did bring the children of Is'ra-el out of the land of E'gypt
"by their armies.
CHAPTER XIII.
Thg Israelites go out of Egypt — Tke pillar of a cloud, and the piUar of fire.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, .
2 "Sanctify unto me all the firstborn, whatsover openeth
the womb among the children of Is'ra-el, both of man and
of beast : it is mine.
3 ^And Mo'ses said unto the people, ""Remember this day,
in which ye came out from E'gypt, out of the house of
fbondage; for "by strength of hand the Lord brought
you out from this place: ''there shall no leavened bread
be eaten.
4 'This day came ye out in the month A'bib.
5 ^And it shall be when the Lord shall ^ bring thee into
the land of the Ca'naan-ites, and the Hit'tites, and the Am'o-
rites, and the Hi'vites, and the Jeb'u-sites, which he "sware
unto thy fathers to give thee, a land flowing with milk and
honey, "that thou shalt keep this service in this month.
6 'Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the
seventh day shall be a feast to the Lord.
7 Unleavened bread shall be eaten seven days ; and there
shall *no leavened bread be seen with thee, neither shall
there be leaven seen with thee in all thy quarters.
8 ^And thou shalt 'shew thy son in that day, saying.
This is done because of that which the Lord did unto me
when I came forth out of E'gypt.
9 And it shall be for ""a sign unto thee upon thine hand,
and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the Lord's
law may be in thy mouth : for with a strong hand hath the
Lord brought thee out of E'gypt.
10 "Thou shalt therefore keep this ordinance in his season
from year to year.
11 ^And it shall be when the Lord shall bring thee into
the land of the Ca'naan-ites, as he sware unto thee and to
thy fathers, and shall give it thee,
12 "That thou shalt fset apart unto the Lord all that
openeth the matrix, and every firstling that cometh of a
beast which thou hast ; the male shaU be the Lord's.
13 And "every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a
lamb ; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break
his neck : and all the firstborn of man among thy children
'shalt thou redeem.
14 ^'And it shall be when thy son asketh thee fin time to
come, saying, What is this? that thou shalt say unto him,
'By strength of hand the Lord brought us out from E'gypt,
from the house of bondage :
15 And it came to pass, when Pha'raoh would hardly let
us go, that 'the Lord slew all the firstborn in the land of
E'gypt, both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of
beast: therefore I sacrifice to the Lord all that openeth the
matrix, being males ; but all the firstborn of my children I
redeem.
16 And it shall be for "a token upon thine hand, and for
frontlets between thine eyes : for by strength of hand the
Lord brought us forth out of E'gypt.
17 ^And it came to pass, when Pha'raoh had let the peo-
ple go, that God led them not through the way of the
•knd of the Phirlis'tines, although that wcw. near ; for God
48 And when a stranger shall sojourn with thee, and
will keep the passover to the Lord, let all his males
be circumcised, and then let him come near and
keep it ; and he shall be as one that is born in the
land : but no uncircumcised person shall eat thereof.
49 One law shall be to him that is homeborn, and unto
50 the stranger that sojourneth among you. Thus did
all the children of Is'ra-el ; as the Lord commanded
51 Mo'ses and Aa'ron, so did they. And it came to
pass the selfsame day, that the Lord did bring the
children of Is'rael out of the land of E'gypt by their
hosts.
J-^ I And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Sanctify
unto- me all the firstborn, whatsoever openeth the
womb among the children of Is'ra-el, both of man
and of beast : it is mine.
3 And Mo'ses said unto the people. Remember this
day, in which ye came out from E'gypt, out of the
house of 'bondage; for by strength of hand the
Lord brought you out from this place: there shall
4 no leavened bread be eaten. This day ye go forth
5 in the month A'bib. And it shall be when the Lord
shall bring thee into the land of the Ca'naan-ite, and
the Hit'tite, and the Am'o-rite, and the Hi'vite, and
the Jeb'u-site, which he sware unto thy fathers to
give thee, a land flowing with milk and honey, that
6 thou shalt keep this service in this month. Seven
days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the
7 seventh day shall be a feast to the Lord. Un-
leavened bread shall be eaten throughout the seven
days; and there shall no leavened bread be seen
with thee, neither shall there be leaven seen with
8 thee, in all thy borders. And thou shalt tell thy
son in that day, saying. It is because of that which
the Lord did for me when I came forth out of
9 E'gypt. And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon
thine hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes,
that the law of the Lord may be in thy mouth
for with a strong hand hath the Lord brought thee
10 out of E'gypt. Thou shalt therefore keep this ordi
nance in its season from year to year.
11 And it shall be when the Lord shall bring thee
into the land of the Ca'naan-ite, as he sware unto
12 thee and to thy fathers, and shall give it thee, that
thou shalt ^set apart unto the Lord all that openeth
the womb, and every firstling which thou hast that
cometh of a beast ; the males shall be the Lord's.
13 And every firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with
a ^lamb ; and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou
shalt break its neck : and all the firstborn of man
14 among thy sons shalt thou redeem. And it shall be
when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying.
What is this? that thou shalt say unto him. By
strength of hand the Lord brought us out from
15 E'gypt, from the house of 'bondage: and it came to
pass, when Pha'raoh *would hardly let us go, that
the Lord slew all the firstborn in the land of E'gypt,
both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of beast :
therefore I sacrifice to the Lord all that openeth the
womb, being males ; but all the firstborn of my sons
161 redeem. And it shall be for a sign upon thine
hand, and for frontlets between thine eyes: for by
strength of hand the Lord brought us forth out of
E'gypt.
17 And it came topass, when Pha'raoh had let the peo-
ple go, that God led theni not by the way of the land
of the Phi- lis' tines, although that was near; for God
B. a.
1481.
'Heb.
bond'
mm.
»Heb.
cause to
pass over.
»0r, kid
•Or,
hardened
himself
mgaifisl
letting
<u go
XIV. 16. — A. V,
KXODUS
R. V. — 87
B.C.
1461.
'Ch. 14. 11,
12.
Num. 14.
1^.
►Deut. 17.
16.
■ch. 14. 2.
Num. 33.
6, Ac.
I Oifiyfive
in a rank.
"Geu. 50.
25.
Josh 24.32.
Acts 7. 16.
'Num.33.
6.
'ch. 14. 19,
24 & 40. 38.
Num.9.
1,5. & 10.
34. & 14.14.
Deut. 1.33.
Neh. 9. 12,
19.
Ps. 78. 14.
& 99. 7. &
105. 39.
Isa. 4. 5.
1 Cor. 10.1.
"Ch. 13. 18.
'Num. 33.
7.
•Jer. 44. 1.
■iPs. 71. 11.
'ch. 4. 21.
4 7.3.
/Ch. 9. 16.
ver. 17, 18.
Horn. 9. 17,
22, 23.
cch. 7. 5.
"Ps. 105.
25.
•ch. 15. 4.
'ch. 6. 1.
4 13. 9.
Num. 33.3.
"ch. 15.9.
Josh. 24. 6.
"Josh. 24.
NVh. i). 9.
Ps. :;.!. 17.
.V 1IJ7. <;.
i "V<. 106.
/'Ch. 5. 21.
4 6.9.
11 Chron.
20. 15, 17.
l.ia. 41. 10,
i:i, 14.
JlOr./or
wherfns ye
have seen
the Efjyp-
tiana to-
■lay, (t'c.
'ver. 25.
Deut. 1.30.
& 3. 22. 4
20. 4.
Josh.10.14,
42. 4 23. 3.
2 Chron.
20. 29.
Neh. 4.20.
Isa. 31.4.
•Isa. 30. 16
•ver. 21,26.
ch. 7. 19.
said, Lest -perad venture the people "repent when they see
war, and "they return to E'gypt :
18 But God 'led the people about, through the way of the
wilderness of the Red sea : and the children of Is'ra-el went
up I] harnessed out of the land of E'gypt.
19 And Mo'ses took the bones of Jo'seph with him : for he
had straitly sworn the children of Is'ra-el, saying, "God will
■surely visit you ; and ye shall carry up my bones away
hence with you.
20 ^And 'they took their journey from Suc'coth, and
encamped in E'tham, in the edge of the wilderness.
21 And ''the Loed went before them by day in a pillar of
a cloud, to lead them the way ; and by night in a pillar of
fire, to give them light ; to go by day and night.
22 He took not away the pillar of the cloud by day, nor
the pillar of fire by night, from before the people.
CHAPTER XIV.
Pharaoh pursueth the Israelites— The Egyptians drowned in the Red sea.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying.
Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, "that they turn and
encamp before ''Pi'ha-hi'roth, between "Mig'dol and the sea,
over against Ba'al-ze'phon : before it shall ye encamp by
the sea.
3 For Pha'raoh will say of the children of Is'rael, ''They are
entangled in the land, the wilderness hath shut them in.
4 And ''I will harden Pha'raoh's heart, that he shall follow
after them; and I •'^will be honoured upon Pha'raoh, and
upon all his host; "that the E-gyp'tians may know that I am
the Lord. And they did so.
5 ^ And it was told the king of E'gypt that the people fled :
and *the heart of Pha'ra./h and of his servants was turned
against the people, and they said, Why have we done this,
that we have let Is'ra-el go from serving us ?
6 And he made ready his chariot, and took his people
with him :
7 And he took 'six hundred chosen chariots, and all the
chariots of E'gypt, and captains over every one of them.
8 And the Lord ^hardened the heart of Pha'raoh king of
E'gypt, and he pursued after the children of Is'ra-el : and
'the children of Is'ra-el went out with a high hand.
9 But the "E-gyp'tians pursued after them, all the horses
and chariots of Pha'raoh, and his horsemen, and his army,
and overtook them encamping by the sea, beside Pi'ha-
hi'roth, before Ba'al-ze'phon.
10 ^And when Pha'raoh drew nigh, the children of Is'ra-el
lifted up their eyes, and, behold, the E-gyp'tians marched
after them ; and they were sore afraid : and the children of
Is'ra-el "cried out unto the Lord.
11 "And they said unto Mo'ses, Because there were no
graves in E'gypt, hast thou taken us away to die in the wil-
derness? wherefore hast thou dealt thus with us, to carry
us forth out of E'gypt ?
12 "Is not this the word that we did tell thee in E'gypt,
saying. Let us alone, that we may serve the E-gyp'tians?
For it had been better for us to serve the E-gyp'tians, than
that we should die in the wilderness.
13 ^And Mo'ses said unto the people, 'Fear ye not, stand
still, and see the salvation of the Lord, which he will shew
to you to-day: ||for the E-gyp'tians whom ye have seen
to-day, ye shall see them again no more for ever.
14 'The Lord shall fight for you, and ye shall 'hold your
peace.
15 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Wherefore criest
thou unto me ? speak unto the children of Is'ra-el that they
go forward :
16 But 'lift thou up thy rod, and stretch out thine hand
over the sea, and divide it : and the children of Is'ra-el
shall go on dry ground through the midst of the sea.
said. Lest peradventure the people repent when
18 they see war, and they return to E'gypt : but God
led the people about, by the way of the wilderness
by the Red Sea : and the children of Is'ra-el went up
19 armed out of the land of E'gypt. And Mo'ses took
the bones of Jo'seph with him : for he had straitly
sworn the children of Is'ra-el, saying, God will surely
visit you ; and ye shall carry up my bones away
20 hence with you. And they took their journey from
Suc'coth, and encamped in E'tham, in the edge of the
21 wilderness. And the Lord went before them by
day in a pillar of cloud, to lead them the way ; and
by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light ; that
22 they might go by day and by night : 'the pillar of
cloud by day, and the pillar of fire by night, de-
parted not from before the people.
4-'*^ ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Speak
unto the children of Is-rael, that they turn back and
encamp before Pi'ha-hi'roth, between Mig'dol and the
sea, before Ba'al-ze'phon : over aganist it shall ye
3 encamp by the sea. And Pha'raoh will say of the
children of Is'ra-el, They are entangled in the land,
4 the wilderness hath shut them in. And I will
^harden Pha'raoh's heart, and he shall follow after
tbem ; and I will get me honour upon Pha'raoh, and
upon all his host; and the E-gyp'tians shall know
5 that I am the Lord. And they did so. And it
was told the king of E'gypt that the people were
fled: and the heart of Pha'raoh and of his servants
was changed towards the people, and they said.
What is this we have done, that we have let Is'ra-el
6 go from serving us? And he made ready his
7*chariot, and took his people with him : and he took
six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of
8 E'gypt, and captains over all of them. And the
Lord hardened the heart of Pha'raoh king of E'gypt,
and he pursued after the children of Is'ra-el : for the
9 children of Is'ra-el went out with an high hand. And
the E-gyp'tians pursued after them, all the horses and
chariots of Pha'raoh, and his horsemen, and his
army, and overtook them encamping by the sea,
10 besidePi'ha-hi'roth, before Ba'al-ze'phon. And when
Pha'raoh drew nigh, the children of Is'ra-el lifted up
their eyes, and, behold, the E-gyp'tians marched after
them ; and they were sore afraid : and the children
11 of Is'ra-el cried out unto the Lord. And they said
unto Mo'ses, Because there were no graves in E'gypt,
hast thou taken us away to die in the wilderness?
wherefore hast thou dealt thus with us, to bring us
12 forth out of E'gypt? Is not this the word that we
spake unto thee in E'gypt, saying. Let us alone, that
we may serve the E-gyp'tians ? For it were better
for us to serve the E-gyp'tians, than that we should
13 die in the wilderness. And Mo'ses said unto the
people. Fear ye not, stand still, and see the salvation
of the Lord, which he will work for you to-day:
'for the E-gyp'tians whom ye have seen to-day, ye
14 shall see them again no more for ever. The Lord
shall fight for you, and ye shall hold your peace.
15 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Wherefore
criest thoti unto me ? speak unto the children
16 of Is'ra-el, that they go forward. And lift thou
up thy ri«d, and stretch out thine hand over the
sea, and divide it : and the children of Is'ra-el shall
go into the midst of the sea on dry ground.
B.C.
1461.
lOr, he
took not
away the
pillar oj
cloud 6y
day nor
the t&c.
'Heb.
make
strong.
•Or,
chariott
4Heb.
made
strong.
K)T,/or
whereas
ye have
seen the
Egyp-
tians to-
day
88— A. V.
EXODUS
R. v. — XrV. 17.
B.C.
1401.
•Ter. 8.
ch. 7. 3.
Ter. 4.
»Ter. 4.
■ch. 13.21.
4 23. 20.
4 32. 84.
Num. 20.
16.
Iaa.63. 9.
"Seelsa.
8.14.
2 Cor. 4. 8.
'Ter. 16.
«P8. 66. 6.
•ksh. 15. 8.
Josh. 3.16.
4 4.23.
Neb. 9. 11.
Pa. 74. 13.
4 106. 9.
4 114. 3.
Isa. 63. 12.
•Ter. 29.
ch. 15. 19.
Num. 33.8.
Pa. 66. 6.
4 78. 13.
Isa. 63. 13.
1 Cor.lO. 1.
Heb. 11.29.
/Heb. 3.10.
»See P».
77. 17, 4c.
[Or, and
vuxM thtm
logo
heavily.
*Ter. 14.
<Ter. 16.
»Joth. 4.
18.
>ch.l5.1,7.
tHeb.
gfiooh off.
Deut.U. 4.
Ps. 78.53.
Neh. 9. 11.
Heb. 11.29
»Hab. 8.
8 13.
"P». 106.
11.
»Ter. 22.
Ps. 77. 20.
478.52,53.
l>Ps. 106.
,10.
«Ps. 58. 10.
4 59. 10.
tHeb.
hand.
'ch. 4. 31.
4 19. 9.
Ps. 106. 12.
John 2 I : .
4 11. 45.
•Judg. 5.1.
2Sam'22.1.
Ps. 106. 12.
»Ter, 21.
•Deut. 10.
21.
Ps.lB.2,4
22. 3. 4 59.
17.4 62.6.
4 109.1.4
118. 14. 4
140.7.
Isa. 12. 2.
Hab. 3. 18,
19.
'Gen. 28.
21, 22.
2 Sam. 7.5.
Ps. 132. 5.
•ch. 3. 15,
16.
/2 Sam. 22.
47.
Ps. 99. 5.
4 118.28.
Isa. 25. 1.
«Ps. 24. 8.
BeT. 19.11.
*ch. 6. 3.
Ps. 83. 18.
<ch. 14. 28.
»ch. 14. 7.
"ch. 14. 28.
"Neh. 9.
11.
17 And I, behold, I will "harden the hearts of the E-gyp'-
tians, and they shall follow them : and I will ^get me honour
upon Pha'raoh, and upon all his host, upon his chariots, and
upon his horsemen.
18 And the E-gyp'tians "shall know that I am. the Loed,
when I have gotten me honour upon Pha'raoh, upon his
chariots, and upon his horsemen.
19 ^And the Angel of God 'which went before the camp
of Is'ra-el, removed and went behind them ; and the pillar
of the cloud went from before their face, and stood behind
them :
20 And it came between the camp of the E-gyp'tians and the
camp of Is'ra-el ; and "it was a cloud and darkness to them,
but it gave light by night to these : so that the one came not
near the other all the night.
21 And Mo'ses 'stretched out his hand over the sea ; and
the Loed caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind
all that night, and "made the sea dry land, and the waters
were ''divided.
22 And 'the children of Is'ra-el went into the midst of the
sea upon the dry ground : and the waters were -'a wall unto
them on their right hand, and on their left.
23 ^And tlie E-gyp'tians pursued, and went in after them
to the midst of the sea, even all Pha'raoh's horses, his chariots,
and his horsemen.
24 And it came to pass, that in the morning watch 'the
Loed looked unto the host ofthe E-gyp'tians through the pil-
lar of iire and of the cloud, and troubled the host of the
E-gyp'tians.
25 And took off their chariot wheels, ||that they drave
them heavily : so that the E-gyp'tians said. Let us flee from
the face of Is'ra-el ; for the Loed *fighteth for them against
the E-gyp'tians.
26 ^And the Loed said unto Mo'ses, 'Stretch out thine hand
over the sea, that the waters may come again upon the E-gyp'-
tians, upon their chariots, and upon their horsemen.
27 And Mo'ses stretched forth his hand over the sea, and
the sea ^returned to his strength when the morning appeared;
and the E-gyp'tians fled against it ; and the Loed 'foverthrew
the E-gyp'tians in the midst of the sea.
28 And ""the waters returned, and "covered the chariots,
and the horsemen, and all the host of Pha'raoh that came
into the sea after them ; there remained not so much as
one of them.
29 '^\lt the children of Is'ra-el walked upon dry land in the
midst of the sea ; and the waters were a wall unto them on
their right hand, and on their left.
30 Thus the Loed "saved Is'ra-el that day out of the hand
of the E-gyp'tians ; and Is'ra-el 'saw the E-gyp'tians dead
upon the sea shore.
31 And Is'ra-el saw that great fwork which the Loed did
upon the E-gyp'tians : and the people feared the Loed, and
'believed the Loed, and his servant Mo'ses.
CHAPTER XV.
Moses' song— Waters at Marah are bitter— The people remove to Elim.
THEN sang "Mo'ses and the children of Is'ra-el this song
unto the Loed, and spake, saying, I will 'sing unto the
Loed, for he hath triumphed gloriously : the horse and his
rider hath he thrown into the sea.
2 The Loed is my strength and "song, and he is become my
salvation : he is my God, and I will prepare him ''a habita-
tion ; my 'father's God, and I -'^will exalt him.
3 The Loed is a man of "war : the Loed is his *name.
4 ^Pha'raoh's chariots and his host hath he cast into the
sea: *his chosen captains also are drowned in the Red sea.
5 'The depths have covered them : "they sank into the
bottom as a stone.
17 And I, behold, I will 'harden the hearts of the
E-gyp'tians, and they shall go in after them : and
I will get me honour upon Pha'raoh, and upon all
his host, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen
18 And the E-gyp'tians shall know that I am the
Loed, when I have gotten me honour upon Pha'
raoh, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.
19 And the angel of God, which went before the camp
of Is'ra-el, removed and went behind them ; and
the pillar of cloud removed from before them,
20 and stood behind them : and it came between the
camp of E'gypt and the camp of Is'ra-el ; and there
was the cloud and the darkness, yet gave it light by
night: and the one came not near the other all the
21 night. And Mo'ses stretched out his hand over the
sea; and the Loed caused the sea to go hack by a
strong east wind all the night, and made the sea dry
22 land, and the waters were divided. And the chil
dren of Is'ra-el went into the midst of the sea upon
the dry ground : and the waters were a wall unto
23 them on their right hand, and on their left. And
the E-gyp'tians pursued, and went in after them into
the midst of the sea, all Pha'raoh's horses, his char
24iots, and his horsemen. And it came to pass in the
morning watch, that the Loed looked forth upon the
host of the E-gyp'tians through the pillar of fire and
of cloud, and discomfited the host ofthe E-gyp'tians
25 And he ^took off their chariot wheels, Hhat they
drave them heavily : so that the E-gyp'tians said. Let
us flee from the face of Is'ra-el ; for the Loed fighteth
for them against the E-gyp'tians.
26 And the Loed said unto Mo'ses, Stretch out thine
hand over the sea, that the waters may come again
upon the E-gyp'tians, upon their chariots, and upon
27 their horsemen. And Mo'ses stretched forth his hand
over the sea, and the sea returned to its ^strength
when the morning appeared ; and the E-gyp'tians fled
against it ; and the Loed ^overthrew the E-gyp'tians
28 in the midst of the sea. And the waters returned,
and covered the chariots, and the horsemen, even all
the host of Pha'raoh that went in after them into
the sea; there remained not so much as one of them
29 But the children of Is'ra-el walked upon dry land in
the midst of the sea ; and the waters were a wall
unto them on their right hand, and on their left.
30 Thus the Loed saved Is'ra-el that day out ofthe hand
of the E-gyp'tians ; and Is'ra-el saw the E-gyp'tians
31 dead upon the sea shore. And Is'ra-el saw the great
*work which the Loed did upon the E-gyp'tians, and
the people feared the Loed : and they believed in
the Loed, and in his servant Mo'ses.
B. <r.
1461.
'Heb.
make
ttrmg.
•Some
ancient
Tersions
read,
bound.
H)r, and
made
them to
drive
*0t,
wonted
/tow
»Heb.
shook
off
«Heb.
hand.
15
Then sang Mo'ses and the children of Is'ra-el this
song unto the Loed, and spake, saying,
I will sing unto the LoED, for he 'hath triumphed
gloriously :
The horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea
*The Loed is my strength and song.
And he is become my salvation :
This is my God, and I will praise him;
My father's God, and I will exalt him.
The Loed is a man of war :
The Loed is his name.
Pha'raoh s chariots and his host hath he cast into
the sea:
And his chosen captains are sunk in the Red Sea.
The deeps cover them :
They went down into the depths like a stone.
'Or,
is highly
exalitd
«Heb.
Jah,
XV. 26.— A. V.
EXODUS
K V. — 89
B. <Z.
i4ei.
-Fs. 118.
15, 16.
"Deut. 33.
26.
; pPs. 59. 13.
visa. 5. 24.
,4 47. 14.
'fh. 14. 21.
-> .Sam. 22.
rc'b 4. 9.
rs. 78. 13.
:iali. X 10.
•.Iiulg.5.30.
<ien. 49.
isa. 53. 12.
Or,
'ch. 14. 21.
I's. 147. 18.
^ver. 5.
ch. 14. 28.
=2 Sam. 7.
1 Kings 8.
i's. 71. 19.
,v S6. 8. 4
?;'. 6, 8.
■"•.
Allies.
"Isa. 6.3.
'I's. 77. 14.
rver. 6.
n's.. 77. 15,
20.A 78. 52.
4 80. 1.&
106.9.
Isa. 63. 12.
13.
'Ps. 78. 54.
/Num. 14.
14.
Deut. 2.25.
sPs. 48. 6.
"Gen. 36.
■411.
•Iieut. 2.4.
Xum.22.3
Hab. 3. 7.
Josh. 5. 1.
" Deut. 2.
ii. A 11.25.
.Josh. 2. 9.
"1 Sam.
£.1. 37.
^ch. 19. 5.
Deut. 32.9.
2Sara.7.23.
Ps. 74. 2.
Isa. 43. 1,
3. & 51. 10.
Jer. 31. 11.
Tit. 2. 14.
IPct. 2. 9.
pPs. 44. 2.
& 80. 8.
sPs. 78. 54.
■■Ps. 10. 16.
& 29. 10.
& 146. 10.
Isa. 57. 15.
•ch. 14. 23.
Prov.21.31
'ch. 14. 28,
2i).
"Judg. 4.4.
1 Sam.10.5.
»Sum. 26.
59.
n Sam. 18.
6.
■Judg. 11.
34. & 21.21.
2Sam.6.16.
Ps. 68. U,
25.4149.3.
4 150. 4.
"1 Sam.
1». 7.
■ver. 1.
■(^en. 16.
T. 4 25. 18.
"Num.33.8
:: That is,
bitterness.
Ruth. 1.20.
•ch. 16. 2.
4 17. 3.
.'ch. 14. 10.
4 17. 4.
Ps. 50. 15.
^.See
2 Kings 2.
21 4 4. 41.
'See Josh.
24.25.
*ch. 16. 4.
Deut. 8. 2,
16.
Judg. 2.22.
4 3. 1.4.
'Deut. 7.
12, 15.
6 "Thy right hand, O Lord, is become glorious in
power : thy right hand, O Lord, hath dashed in pieces the
enemy.
7 And in the greatness of thine "excellency thou hast
overthrown them that rose up against thee : thou sentest
forth thy wrath, which "consumed them «as stubble.
8 And 'with the blast of thy nostrils the waters were
gathered together, 'the floods stood upright as a heap, and
the depths were congealed in the heart of the sea.
9 'The enemy said, I will pursue, I will overtake, I
will "divide the spoil; my lust shall be satisfied upon
them ; I will draw my sword, my hand shall || destroy
them.
10 Thou didst "'blow with thy wind, "the sea covered
them : they sank as lead in the mighty waters.
11 'Who is like unto thee, O Lord, among the ||gods?
who is like thee, "glorious in holiness, fearful in praises,
'doing wonders?
12 Thou stretchedst out thy right hand, the earth swal-
lowed them.
13 Thou in thy mercy hast ''led forth the people which
thou hast redeemed : thou hast guided them in thy strength
unto "thy holy habitation.
14 ■'^The people shall hear, and be afraid : 'sorrow shall
take hold on the inhabitants of Pal-es-ti'na.
15 ''Then ^he dukes of E'dom shall be amazed ; *the
mighty men of Mo'ab, trembling shall take hold upon them ;
'all the inhabitants of Ca'naan shall melt away.
16 ""Fear and dread shall fall upon them ; by the greatness
of thine arm they shall be as still "as a stone ; till thy peo-
ple pass over, O Lord, till the people pass over "tohich thou
hast purchased.
17 Thou shalt bring them in, and "plant them in the mount-
ain of thine inheritance, in the place, O Lord, which thou
hast made for thee to dwell in ; in the 'sanctuary, O Lord,
which thy hands have established.
18 ""The Lord shall reign for ever and ever.
19 For the 'horse of Pha'raoh went in with his chari-
ots and with his horsemen into the sea, and the Lord
brought again the waters of the sea upon them; but
the children of Is'ra-el went on dry land in the midst of
the sea.
20 ^[And Mir'i-am "the prophetess, "the sister of Aa'ron,
"took a timbrel in her hand ; and all the women went out
after her 'with timbrels and with dances.
21 And Mir'i-am "answered them, 'Sing ye to the Lord,
for he hath triumphed gloriously : the horse and his rider
hath he thrown into the sea.
22 So Mo'ses brought Is'ra-el from the Red sea, and they
went out into the wilderness of °Shur; and they went three j
days in the wilderness, and found no water.
23 T[ And when they came to ''Ma'rah, they could not drink
of the waters of Ma'rah, for they were bitter: therefore
the name of it was called |1 Ma'rah.
24 And the people 'murmured against Mo'ses, saying,
What shall we drink ?
25 And he -^cried unto the Lord ; and the Lord shewed
him a tree, ''which when he had cast into the waters, the
waters were made sweet : there he 'made for them a statute
and an ordinance, and there *he proved them,
26 And said, 'If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice
of the Lord thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his
sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all
6 Thy right hand, O Lord, is glorious in power.
Thy right hand,0 Lord, dasheth in pieces the enemy.
7 And in the greatness of thine excellency thou over-
throwest them that rise up against thee :
Thou sendest forth thy wrath, it consumeth them
as stubble.
8 And with the blast of thy nostrils the waters were
piled up.
The floods stood upright as an heap;
The deeps were congealed in the heart of the sea.
9 The enemy said,
I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the spoil :
My lust shall be satisfied upon them ;
I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy them.
10 Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them :
They sank as lead in the mighty waters.
11 Who is like unto thee, O Lord, among the gods?
Who is like thee, glorious in holiness,
Fearful in praises, doing wonders ?
12 Thou stretchedst out thy right hand,
The earth swallowed them.
13 Thou in thy mercy hast led the people which thou
hast redeemed :
Thou hast guided them in thy strength to thy holy
habitation.
14 The peoples have heard, they tremble :
Pangs have taken hold on the inhabitants of Phi-
lis'ti-a.
15 Then were the dukes of E'dom amazed;
The 'mighty men of Mo'ab, trembling taketh hold
upon them:
All the inhabitants of Ca'naan are melted away.
16 Terror and dread falleth upon them;
By the greatness of thine arm they are as still asa stone ;
Till thy people pass over, O Lord,
Till the people pass over which thou hast 'purchased.
17 Thou shalt bring them in, and plant them in the
mountain of thine inheritance.
The place, O Lord, which thou hast made for thee
to dwell in,
The sanctuary, O Lord, which thy hands have
established.
18 The Lord shall reign for ever and ever.
19 For the horses of Pha'raoh went in with his chariots
and with his horsemen into the sea, and the Lord
brought again the waters of the sea upon them ; but
the children of Is'ra-el walked on dry land in the
20 midst of the sea. And Mir'i-am the prophetess, the
sister of Aa'ron, took a timbrel in her hand ; and all
the women went out after her with timbrels and with
21 dances. And Mir'i-am answered them,
Sing ye to theLoRD,for he^hath triumphed gloriously;
The horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
22 And Mo'ses led Is'ra-el onward from the Red Sea,
and they went out into the wilderness of Shur ; and
they went three days in the wilderness, and found
23 no water. And when they came to Ma'rah, they
could not drink of the waters of Ma'rah, for they
were bitter : therefore the name of it was called
24 ^Ma'rah. And the people murmured against Mo'ses,
25 saying, What shall we drink ? And he cried unto the
Lord ; and the Lord shewed him a tree, and he cast
it into the waters, and the waters were made sweet.
There he made for them a statute and an ordinance,
26 and there he proved them ; and he said. If thou
wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the Lord thy
God, and wilt do that which is right in his eyes, and
wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all
B.C.
1461.
iHeb.
rams.
!Heb.
gotten.
»Or,i*
highly
exallM
'That is,
Bitter-
ness.
90 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v.— XV. 27.
B.C.
1461.
"Deut. 28.
27, 60.
»ch. 23. 25.
Ps. 41.3.4.
& 103.3.
& 147.3.
•Num. 3
9.
•Num.
10, 11.
>Ezelc, 30.
15.
•ch. 15. 24.
Ps. 106.25.
lCor.10.10.
■JLam. 4.9.
•Num. 11.
4,6.
/Pb. 78. 24,
25 & 105.
40.
John 6. 31.
32.
1 Cor. 103.
tHeb. Ihe
portion of
a day in
his day.
ProT. 30.8.
Matt. 6.11.
»ch. 15. 25.
Deut. 8. 2,
16.
»See
ver. 22.
Lev. 25. 21.
<See
Ter. 12, 13.
&. ch. 6. 7.
Num. 16.
28, -li, 30.
*See
Ter. 10.
Isa. 35. 2.
& 40. 5.
John 11.4.
40.
"Num. 16.
11.
"See
1 Sam. 8. 7.
Luke 10.16
Rom. 13.2.
"Num. 16.
16.
•ver. 7.
ch. 13, 21.
Num. 16.
19.
1 Kings 8.
10, 11.
^Ter. 8.
rrer. 6.
"^er. 7.
•Num. 11.
31.
Ps. 78. 27,
28, * 105.
40.
'Num. 11.
9.
"Num. 11.
lieut. 8.3.
Neh.9. 15.
Ps, 78, 24.
4 105, 40.
|0r, What
ialhiif or,
i<isa
portion.
«John 6.
31,49,58.
1 Cor. 10.3.
yyer, 36.
tHeb.
oythtpoUt
or, htad.
tHeb.
touU.
•2 Cor. 8.
IS.
his Statutes, I will put none of these "diseases upon thee,
which I have brought upon the E-gyp'tians : for I am the
Lord "that healeth thee.
27 ^°And they came to E'lim, where were twelve wells
of water, and threescore and ten palm, trees : and they en-
camped there by the waters.
CHAPTER XVI.
God promiseth bread from heaven — Quails are sent, and manna.
AND they "took their journey from E'lim, and all the
congregatiour of the children of Is'ra-el came unto the
wilderness of 'Sin, which is between E'lim and Si'nai, on
the fifteenth day of the second month after their departing
out of the land of E'gypt. .
2. And 'the whole congregation of the? children of Is'ra-el
"murmured gainst Mo'ses and Aa'ron in the wilderness:
3 And the children of Is'ra-el said unto them, ''Would to
God we had died by the hand of the Lord in the land of
E'gypt, 'when we sat by the: flesh pots, and when we did
eat bread to the full; for ye have brought us forth into
this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.
4 ^Then said the Lord unto Mo'ses, Behold, I will rain
■^bread from heaven for you ; and the people shall go out and
gather fa certain rate every day, that I may "prove them,
whether they will walk in my law, or no.
5 And it shall come to pass, that on the sixth day they
shall prepare tJiai which they bring in; and 'it shall be
twice as much as they gather daily.
6 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron said unto all the children of
Is'ra-el, 'At even, then ye shall know that the Lord hath
brought you out from the land of E'gypt:
7 And in the morning, then ye shall see *the glory of the
Lord; for that he heareth your murmurings against the
Lord : and 'what are we, that ye murmur against us ?
8 And Mo'ses said, This shall be when the Lord shall
give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning
bread to the full ; for that the Lord heareth your murmur-
ings which ye murmur against him : and what are we ? your
murmurings are not against us, but "against the Lord.
9 ^And Mo'ses spake unto Aa'ron,i Say unto all the con-
gregation of the children of Is'ra-el, "Come near before the
Lord : for he hath heard your murmurings.
10 And it came to pa.ss, as Aa'ron spake unto the whole
congregation of the children of Is'ra-el, that they looked
toward the wilderness, and, behold, the glory of the Lord
"appeared in the cloud.
11 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
12 "I have heard the murmurings of the children of Is'ra-el:
speak unto them, saying, 'At even ye shall eat flesh, and ''in
the morning ye shall be filled with bread ; and ye shall
know that I am the Lord your God.
13 And it came to pass, that at even 'the quails came up,
and covered the camp: and in the morning 'the dew lay
round about the host.
14 And when the dew that lay was gone up, behold, upon
the face of the wilderness there lay "a small round thing, as
small as the hoar frost on the ground.
15 And when the children of Is'ra-el saw it, they said one
to another, || It is manna : for they wist not what it was.
And Mo'ses said unto them, "^This is the bread which the
Lord hath given you to eat,
16 ^This is the thing which the Lord hath commanded.
Gather of it every man according to his eating, "an omer
ffor every man, according to the number of your fpersonsj
take ye every man for them which are in his tents.
17 And the children of Is'ra-el did so, and gathered, some
more, some less.
18 And when they did mete ii with an omer, 'he that
gathered m^ach had nothing over, and he that gathered
his statutes, I will put none of the diseases upon
thee, which I have put upon the E-gyp'tians : for I
am the Lord that healeth thee.
27 And they came to E'lim, where were twelve springs
.J ^ of water, and threescore and ten palm trees : and they
iO encamped there by the waters. And they took their
journey from E'lim, and all the congregation of the
children of Is'ra-el came unto the wilderness of Sin,
which is between E'lim and Si'nai, on the fifteenth
day of the second month after their departing out of
2 the land of E'gypt. And the whole congregation of
the children of Is'ra-el murmured against Mo'ses and
3 against Aa'ron in the wilderness : and the children
of Is'ra-el said unto them, Would that we had died
by the hand of the Lord in the land of E'gypt, when
we sat by the flesh pots, when we did eat bread to
the full ; for ye have brought us forth into this wil-
derness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.
4 Then said the Lord unto Mo'ses, Behold, I will rain
bread from heaven for you ; and the people shall go
out and gather a day's portion every day, that I may
prove them, whether they will walk in my law, or no.
5 And it shall come to pass on the sixth day, that they
shall prepare that which they bring in, and it shall
6 be twice as much as they gather daily. And Mo'ses
ajid Aa'ron said unto all the children of Is'ra-el, At
even, then ye shall know that the Lord hath brought
7 you out from the land of E'gypt : and in the morn
ing, then ye shall see the glory of the Lord; for
that he heareth your murmurings against the Lord
8 and what are we, that ye murmur against us ? And
Mo'ses said. This shall be, when the Lord shall give
you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning
bread to the full; for that the Lord heareth your
murmurings which ye murmur against him : and
what are we? your murmurings are not against us,
9 but against the Lord. And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron,
Say unto all the congregation of the children of Is'-
ra-el, Come near before the Lord : for he hath heard
10 your murmurings. And it came to pass, as Aa'ron
spake unto the whole congregation of the children
of Is'ra-el, that they looked toward the wilderness,
and, behold, the glory of the Lord appeared in the
11 cloud. And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
121 have heard the murmurings of the children of Is-
ra-el : speak unto them, saying, 'At even ye shall eat
flesh, and in the morning ye shall be filled with
bread ; and ye shall know that I am the Lord your
13 God. And it came to pass at even, that the quails
came up, and covered the camp: and in the morn-
14 ing the dew lay round about the camp. And when
the dew that lay was gone up, behold, upon the face
of the wilderness a small ^round thing, small as the
15 hoar frost on the ground. And when the children
of Is'ra-el saw it, they said one to another, 'What is
it ? for they wist not what it was. And Mo'ses said
unto them, It is the bread which the Lord hath given
16 you to eat. This is the thing which the Lord hath
commanded, Gather ye of it every man according
to his eating ; an omer a head, according to the nurar
ber of your persons, shall ye take it, every man for
17 them which are in his tent. And the children of Is'-
18ra-el did so, and gathered som« more, somfi less. And
when they did mete it with an omer, he that gath-
ered much had nothing over, and he that gathered
•Heb.
Between
the two
eveningt.
«0r,
flake
•Or, /( u
manna
Heb.
Man Au,
XVII. 5. — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. V. — 91
B. S.
i4ei.
"Gen. 2. 3.
31. ISA
ch. 20.8.4
3o. 3.
Lev. 23. S.
»ver. 20.
•ch. 20. 9,
10.
■'2 Kings
17. 14.
Ps. 78. 10,
22. & 106.
13.
<Num. 11.
/Heb. 9. 4.
»ch. 2,'i. 16,
21.4 40.20.
Kum. 17.
10.
Deut. 10.5.
1 KiDgB3.9
"Num. 33.
38.
Deut. 8.2,3
Neh. 9. 20,
21.
John 6.31,
49.
'Josh. 5. 12
Neh. 9. 15.
«ch. 16. 1.
Num. 33.
12, 14.
'Num. 20.
3, 4.
'Deut. 6.16
Ps. 78. 18,
41.
Isa. 7. 12.
Matt. 4. 7.
1 Cor. 10.9.
■ich. 16. 2.
■ch. 14. 15.
/I Sam. 30.
6.
John 8. 59.
4 10. 31.
oEzek. 2.6.
little had no lack ; they gathered every man according to
his eating.
19 And Mo'ses said, Let no man leave of it till the morning.
20 Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Mo'ses ; but
some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred
worms, and stank : and Mo'ses was wroth with them.
21 And they gathered it every morning, every man accord-
ing to his eating : and when the sun waxed hot, it melted.
22 ^And it came to pass, that on the sixth day they
gathered twice as much bread, two omers for one vian : and
all the rulers of the congregation came and told Mo'ses.
23 And he said unto them. This is that which the Lord
hath said, To-morrow is "the rest of the holy sabbath unto
the Lord : bake that which ye will bake to-day, and seethe
that y vi will seethe ; and that which remaineth over, lay up
for you to be kept until the morning.
24 And they laid it up till the morning, as Mo'ses bade :
and it did not 'stink, neither was there any worm therein.
25 And Mo'ses said. Eat that to-day ; for to-day is a .sab-
bath unto the Lord : to-day ye shall not find it in the field.
26 'Six days ye shall gather it; but on the seventh day,
which is the sabbath, in it there shall be none.
27 ^And it came to pass, that there went out some of
the people on the seventh day for to gather, and they found
none.
28 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, How long ''refuse ye
to keep my command lents and my laws ?
29 See, for that the Lord hath given you the sabbath,
therefore he giveth you on the sixth day the bread of two
days: abide ye every man in his place, let no man go out
of his place on the seventh day.
30 So the people rested on the seventh day.
31 And the house of Is'ra-el called the name thereof Manna :
and 'it was like coriander seed, white ; and the taste of it
was like wafers made with honey.
32 ^And Mo'ses said. This is the thing which the Lord
commandeth. Fill an omer of it to be kept for your gener-
ations ; that they may see the bread wherewith I have fed
you in the wilderness, when I brought you forth from the
land of E'gypt.
33 And Mb'ses said unto Aa'ron, •'^ jLake a pot, and put an
omer full of manna therein, and lay it up before the Lord,
to be kept for your generations.
34 As the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so Aa'ron laid it up
"before the Testimony, to be kept.
35 And the children of Is'ra-el did eat manna ""forty years,
'until they came to a land inhabited : they did eat manna,
until they came unto the borders of the land of Ca'naan.
36 Now an omer i« the tenth part of an ephah.
CHAPTER XVII.
The people murmur for water at Rephidim—Amalek is overcome.
AND "all the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el
journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, after their jour-
neys, according to the commandment of the Lord, and pitched
in Reph'i-diin: and therre was no water for the people to
drink.
2 'Wherefore the people did chide with Mo'ses, and said.
Give us water that we may drink. And Mo'ses said unto
them, Why chide ye with me? wherefore do ye "tempt the
Lord ?
3 And the people thirsted there for water ; and the people
''murmured against Mo'ses, and said. Wherefore is this that
thou hast brought us up out of E'gypt, to kill us and our
children and our cattle with thirst?
4 And Mo'ses 'cried unto the Lord, saying, What shall I
do unto this people ? they be almost ready to -^ stone me.
5 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, "Go on before the
people, and take with, thee of the elders of Is'ra-el; and
little had no lack; they gathered every man ac-
19 cording to his eating. And Mo'ses said unto them,
20 Let no man leave of it till the morning. Notwith-
standing they hearkened not unto Mo'ses ; but some
of them left of it until the morning, and it bred
worms, and stank : and Mo'ses was wroth with them.
21 And they> gathered it morning by morning, every
man according to his eating: and when the sun
22 waxed hot, it melted. And it came to pass, that on
the sixth day they gathered twice as much bread,
two omers for each one: and all the rulers of the
23congregation' came and told Mo'ses. And he said
unto them, This is that which the Lord hath spoken,
To-morrow is a solemn rest, a holy sabbath unto
the Lord : bake that which ye will bake, and seethe
that which ye will seethe; and all that remaineth
over lay up for you to be kept until the morning'.
24 And they laid it up till the morning, as Mo'ses bade :
and it did not stink, neither was there- any worm
25 therein. And Mo'ses said. Eat that to-day; for to-
day is a sabbath unto the Lord : to-day ye shall not
26 find it in the field. Six days ye shall gather it ; but
on the seventh day is the sabbath, in it there shall
27 be none. And it came to pass on the seventh day,
that there went out some of the people for to gather,
28 and they found none. And the Lord said unto
Mo'ses, How long refuse ye to keep my command-
29ments and my laws? See, for that the Lord hath
given you the sabbath, therefore he giveth you on
the sixth day the bread of two days; abide ye every
man in his place, let no man go out of his place on
30 the seventh day. So the people rested on the sev-
Slenth day. And the house of Is'ra-el called the name
thereof 'Manna : and it was like coriander seed, white ;
and the taste of it was like wafers made with honey.
32 And Mo'ses said. This is the thing which the Lord
hath commanded. Let an omerful of it be kept for
your generations ; that they may see the bread where
with I fed you in the wilderness, when I brought
33 you forth from the land of E'gypt. And Mo'ses said
unto Aa'ron, Take a pot, and put an omerful of
manna therein, and lay it up before the Lord, to be
34 kept for your generations. As the Lord com-
manded Mo'ses, so Aa'ron laid it up before the Tes-
35 timony, to be kept. And the children of Is'ra-el did
eat the manna forty years, until they came to a land
inhabited; they did eat the manna, until they came
36 unto the borders of the land of Ca'naan. Now an
omer is the tenth part of an ephah.
-I- / And all the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el
journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, by their ^jour-
neys, according to the commandment of the Lord,
and pitched in Reph'i-dim : and there was no water
2 for the people to drink. Wherefore the people
strove with Mo'ses, and said. Give us water that we
may drink. And Mo'ses said unto them. Why
strive ye with me ? wherefore do ye tempt the Lord ?
3 And the people thirsted there for water; and the
people murmured against Mo'ses, and said. Where-
fore hast thou brought us up out of E'gypt, to kill
4 us and our children and our cattle with thirst? And
Mo'ses cried unto the Lord, saying. What shall I do
unto this people ? they be almost ready to stone me.
5 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Pass on before the
people,and tak« with thee of the elders of Is'ra-el ; and
B. cr.
i4ei.
iHeb.
Man.
«0r,
staga
92 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — XVII. 6.
B. (T.
1481.
»ch. 7. 20.
Num. 20.8.
<Num. 20.
10, 11.
Ps. 78. 15,
20. 4 105.
41.4 114.8.
1 Cor.10.4.
*Niim.'20.
13.
Ps. 81. 7. 4
95.8.
Heb. 3. 8.
I That Is,
tentation.
I That is,
chiding,
or, strife.
'Gen. 36.12
Kum.24.20
Deut.25.17
•"Called
Jcau*.
Acts 7. 45.
Heb. 4. 8.
"ch. 4. 20.
»Jam.5.16.
Pch. 34. 27.
«Num.24.
20.
Deut.25.19
1 Sam. 15.
3, 7. 4 30.
1,17.
2Sam.8.12.
Ezra 9. 14.
I That is,
Ihe LoBD
my ban-
ner:
See Judg.
6.24.
1 Or, jS«-
catue Ihe
hand 0/
Amalek is
against the
throne of
the IxiRD,
therefore,
Ac.
tHeb. the
hand upon
the throne
ofthelMKD
-ch. 2. 16.
4 3.1.
»Ps, 44. 1.
4 77. 14,15.
4 78. 4. 4
105. 5, 43.
4 106. 2, 8.
=ch. 4. 26.
■iActe 7.29.
<ch. 2. 22.
( That is,
a stranger
there,
i That is,
my God is
an help.
/ch. 3. 1,12.
ffGen. 14.
17. 4 18. 2.
4 19. 1.
»Gen. 29.
13. 4 33. 4.
tHeb.
peace.
Gen. 43.27.
2Sam.ll.7
tHeb.
found
than.
Gen. 44.34.
'Ps. 78. 42.
4 81. 7. 4
106. 10. 4
107. 2.
*Gen.l4.20
Luke 1.68.
'2 Chron.
2.5.
Ps. 95. 3. 4
97. 9. 4
1.38.5.
"ch. 1. 10,
16, 22. 4 6.
2, 7. 4 14.
8,18.
•1 Sam.2.8.
Neh. 9. 10,
16, 29.
Job. 40. 11,
12.
Ps. 31.23.
4 119. 21.
thy rod, wherewith Hhou smotest the river, take in thine
hand, and go.
6 'Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in
Ho'reb ; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come
water out of it, that the people may drink. And Mo'ses did
so in the sight of the elders of Is'ra-el.
7 And he called the name of the place * || Mas'sah, and
Mer'i-bah, because of the chiding of the children of Is'ra-el,
and because they tempted the Lord, saying. Is the Lord
among us, or not?
8 *T|'Then came Am'a-lek, and fought with Is'ra-el in
Reph'i-dim.
9 And Mo'^.es said unto "Josh'u-a, Choose us out men, and
go out, fight with Am'a-lek : to-morrow I will stand on the
top of the hill with "the rod of God in mine hand.
10 So Josh'u-a did as Mo'ses had said to him, and fought
with Am'a-lek : and Mo'ses, Aa'ron, and Hur went up to
the top of the hill.
11 And it came to pass, when Mo'ses "held up his hand,
that Is'ra-el prevailed: and when he let down his hand,
Am'a-lek prevailed.
12 But Mo'ses' hands were heavy; and they took a stone,
and put it under him, and he sat thereon ; and Aa'ron and
Hur stayed up his hands, the one on the one side, and the
other on the other side; and his hands were steady until
the going down of the sun.
13 And Josh'u-a discomfited Am'a-lek and his people with
the edge of the sword.
14 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses,''Write this/or a memorial
in a book, and rehearse it in the ears of Josh'u-a : for "I will ut-
terly put out the remembrance of Am'a-lek from under heaven.
15 And Mo'ses built an altar, and called the name of it
II jEHOVAH-nis'si:
16 For he said, 1 1 Because fthe Lord hath sworn that the Lord
will have war with Am'a-lek from generation to generation.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Jethro bringeth to Moses his wife and two sons.
WHEN "Je'thro the priest of Mid'i-an,Mo'ses' father in law,
heard of all that''God had done for Mo'ses,and for Is'ra-el
hispeople,and that the Lord had broughtls'ra-eloutof Egypt;
2 Then Je'thro, Mo'ses' father in law, took Zip-po'rah,
Mo'ses' wife, "after he had sent her back,
3 And her ''two sons ; of which the 'name of the one was
II Ger'shom ; for he said, I have been an alien in a strange land :
4 And the name of the other was \\ E-li-e'zer; for the God
of my father, said he, was mine help, and delivered me from
the sword of Pha'raoh :
5 And Je'thro, Mo'ses' father in law, came with his sons
and his wife unto Mo'ses into the wilderness, where he
encamped at ■''the mount of God :
6 And he said unto Mo'ses, I thy father in law Je'thro am
come unto thee, and thy wife, and her two sons with her.
7 ^And Mo'ses "went out to meet his father in law, and
did obeisance, and *kissed him ; and they asked each other
of their fwelfare ; and they came into the tent.
8 And Mo'ses told his father in law all that the Lord had
done unto Pha'raoh and to the E-gyp'tians for Is'ra-el's sake,
and all the travail that had fcome upon them by the way,
and how the Lord 'delivered them. •
9 And Je'thro rejoiced for all the goodness which the Lord
had done to Is'ra-el, whom he had delivered out of the hand
of the E-gyp'tians.
10 And Je^thro said, *Blessed be the Lord, who hath de-
livered you out of the hand of the E-gyp'tians, and out of
the hand of Pha'raoh, who hath delivered the people from
under the hand of the E-gyp'tians.
1 1 Now I know that the Lord is 'greater than all gods : "for
in the thing wherein they dealt "proudly he was above them.
12 And Je'thro, Mo'ses' father in law, took a burnt offering
thy rod, wherewith thou smotest the river, take in
6 thine hand, and go. Behold, I will stand before
thee there upon the rock in Ho'reb ; and thou shalt
smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it,
that the people may drink. And Mo'ses did so in
7 the sight of the elders of Is'ra-el. And he called the
name of the place 'Mas'sah and ^Mer'i-bah, because
of the striving of the children of Is'ra-el, and because
they tempted the Lord, saying, Is the Lord among
us, or not?
8 Then came Am'a-lek, and fought with Is'ra-el in
9 Reph'i-dim. And Mo'ses said unto Josh'u-a, Choose
us out men, and go out, fight with Am'a-lek: to-
morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the
10 rod of God in mine hand. So Josh'u-a did as Mo'ses
had said to him, and* fought with Am'a-lek : and
Mo'ses, Aa'ron, and Hur went up to the top of the
11 hill. And it came to pass, when Mo'ses held up his
hand, that Is'ra-el prevailed : and when he let down
12 his hand, Am'a-lek prevailed. But Mo'ses' hands
were heavy ; and they took a stone, and put it under
him, and he sat thereon ; and Aa'ron and Hur stayed
up his hands, the one on the one side, and the other
on the other side; and his hands were steady until
13 the going down of the sun. And Josh'u-a Miscom
fited Am'a-lek and his people with the edge of the
14 sword. And the Lord said u
for a memorial in a book, and rehearse it in the ears
of Josh'u-a : ^that I will utterly blot out the remem
15 brance of Am'a-lek from under heaven. And Mo'ses
built an altar, and called the name of it ^Jehovah
16 nis'si : and he said, *The Lord hath sworn : the Lord
will have war with Am'a-lek from generation to gen
eration.
-to Now Je'thro, the priest of Mid'i-an, Mo'ses' father
in law, heard of all that God had done for Mo'ses,
and for Is'ra-el his people, how that the Lord had
2 brought Is'ra-el out of E'gypt. And Je'thro, Mo'ses'
father in law, took Zip-po'rah, Mo'ses' wife, after he
3 had sent her away, and her two sons; of which the
name of the one was Ger'shom ; for he said, I have
4 been ^a sojourner in a strange land : and the name
of the other was *E-li-e'zer ; for he said, The God of
my father was my help, and delivered me from the
5 sword of Pha'raoh : and Je'thro, Mo'ses' father in law,
came with his sons and his wife unto Mo'ses into the
wilderness where he was encamped, at the mount
6 of God : and he said unto Mo'ses, I thy father in law
Je'thro am come unto thee, and thy wife, and her tAvo
7 sons with her. And Mo'ses went out to meet his
father in law, and did obeisance, and kissed him;
and they asked each other of their welfare; and
8 they came into the tent. And Mo'ses told his father
in law all that the Lord had done unto Pha'raoh
and to the E-gyp'tians for Is'ra-el's sake, all the tra-
vail that had come upon them by the way, and
9 how the Lord delivered them. And Je'thro rejoiced
for all the goodness which the Lord had done
to Is'ra-el, in that he had delivered them out of the
10 hand of the E-gyp'tians. And Je'thro said. Blessed
be the Lord who hath delivered you out of the
hand of the E-gyp'tians, and out of the hand of
Pha'raoh ; who hatn delivered the
1 1 der the hand of the E-gyp'tians.
the Lord is greater than all gods : yea, in the thing
12 wherein they dealt proudly against them. And
Je'thro, Mo'ses' father in law, took a burnt offering
e people from un-
Now I know that
'That is.
Templ-
ing, or,
Proving.
8That is.
Chiding,
or, Strife.
sHeb.
<Or,/or
SThat Is,
The
Lord is
my
banner.
«0r. Be-
cause
there is a
hand
against
the throne
of the
hOHl)
Ileb. A
hand is
lifted up
upon the
throne
of Jah.
XIX. 7. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 93
B.C.
1481.
-Deut. 12.
7.
1 Chron.
29. 22.
1 Cor. 10.
13,21,31.
J'Lev. 24.
12.
Xum.15.34
ich. 23. 7.
•t 24. 14.
ileut. 17.8
2 Sam. 15.3
Job 31. 13.
.\cts 1S.15.
1 Cor. G. 1.
tHeb. a
nian and
his fellow.
■•Lev. 24.15
Num. 15.
35. & 27. 6,
Ac. A 36. 6,
7, 8, 9.
tHeb.
Fading
thou wilt
fade.
■Num. 11.
14, 17.
Deut. 1. 9,
12.
'ch. 3. 12.
"ch. 4. 16.
4 20. 19.
Deut. 5. 5.
-^Num. 27.
» Deut. 4.1,
5. & 5. 1. «&
6. 1, 2. & 7.
11.
■Ps. 143. 8.
•Deut. 1.18
*ver. 25.
Deut. 1..15
16. & 1618.,
2 Chron.19
5-10.
Acts 6. 3.
'lien. 42.
IS.
■-' .Sam.23.3
2. Chrou.
19. 9.
''fcizek. 18.
8.
'Deut. 16.
I'l.
.'ver. 26.
;ver. 2fi.
Lev. 24.11.
Num. 15.
33. 4 27. 2.
A 36. 1.
Deut. 1.17.
A 17. 8.
"Num. 11.
17.
'ver. 18.
*Gen. 18.
33. 4 30.25.
ch. 16. 29.
2 Sam. 19.
39.
'Deut.1.15.
Acts 6. 5.
"•ver. 22.
"Job 29.16.
"Num. 10.
29, 30.
"Num. 33.
1.5.
»ch.l7. 13.
-di.S. 1,12.
'ih.20. 21.
'ch. 3. 4.
' Deut. 29.
2.
'Deut. 32.
11.
Isa. 63. 9.
: »Deut. 5.2.
'Deut. 4.
211. A 7. 6.
1 Kings 8.
.53.
Ps. 135. 4.
Cant. 8. 12.
Isa. 41. 8.
*ch. 9. 29.
Deut.10.14
Job 41. 11.
'Deut. 33.
2, 3, 4.
IPet. 2.5,9.
-Lev. 20.
24, 26.
Deut. 7. 6.
A 26. 19. 4
28.9.
Isa. 62. 12.
and sacrifices for God : and Aa'ron came, and all the elders
of Is'ra-el to eat bread with Mo'ses' father in law "before God.
13 ^And it came to pass on the morrow, that Mo'ses sat
to judge the people : and the people stood by Mo'ses from
the morning unto the evening.
14 And when Mo'ses' father in law saw all that he did to
the people, he said, What is this thing that thou doest to
the people? Why sittest thou thyself alone, and all the
people stand by thee from morning unto even?
15 And Mo'ses said unto his father in law, Because "the
people come unto me to inquire of God :
16 When they have 'a matter, they come unto me; and I
judge between fone and another, and I do 'make therui
know the statutes of God, and his laws.
17 And Mo'ses father in law said unto him, The thing that
thou doest is not good-
18 fThou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this
people that is with thee : for this thing is too heavy for thee ;
'thou art not able to perform it thyself alone.
19 Hearken now unto my voice, I will give thee counsel,
and 'God shall be with thee : Be thou "for the people to
God-ward, that thou mayest ''bring the causes unto God :
20 And thou shalt "teach them ordinances and laws, and
shalt shew them 'the way wherein they must walk, and "the
wort that they must do.
21 Moreover thou shalt provide out of all the people
""able men, such as "fear God, ''men of truth, 'hating
covetousness ; and place such over them, to be rulers of
thousands, and rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and
rulers of tens :
22 And let them judge the people -^at all seasons: "and
it shall be, that every great matter they shall biing unto
thee, but every small matter they shall judge: so shall
it be easier for thyself, and *they shall bear the burden
with thee.
2.3 If thou shalt do this thing, and God command thee so,
then thou shalt be 'able to endure, and all this people shall
also go to *their place in peace.
24 So Mo'ses hearkened to the voice of his father in law,
and did all that he had said.
25 And 'Mo'ses chose able men out of all Is'ra-el, and made
them heads over the people, rulers of thousands, rulers of
hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens.
26 And they ""judged the people at all seasons: the "hard
causes they brought unto Mo'ses, but every small matter
they judged themselves.
27 "TIAnd Mo'ses let his father in law depart ; and °he went
his way into his own land.
CHAPTER XIX.
The people come to Sinai—God's message unto the people out of the mount.
IN the third month, when the children of Is'ra-el were
gone forth out of the land of E'gypt, the same day "came
they into the wilderness of Si'nai.
2 For they were departed from 'Reph'i-dim, and were come
to the desert of Si'nai, and had pitched in the wilderness ;
and there Is'ra-el camped before ''the mount.
3 And ''Mo'ses went up unto God, and the Loed 'called
unto him out of the mountain, saying. Thus shalt thou say
to the house of Ja'cob, and tell the children of Is'ra-el ;
4 -''Ye have seen what I did unto the E-gyp'tians, and hoio
"I bare you on eagles' wings, and brought you unto myself.
5 Now therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and
keep my covenant, then *ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto
me above all people : for *all the earth is mine :
6 And ye shall be unto me a 'kingdom of priests, and a
"holy nation. These are the words which thou shalt speak
unto the children of Is'ra-el.
7 ^And Mo'ses came and called for the elders of the
and sacrifices for God : and Aa'ron came, and all the
elders of Is'ra-el, to eat bread with Mo'ses' father in
13 law before God. And it came to pass on the morrow,
that Mo'ses sat to judge the people : and the people
stood about Mo'ses from the morning unto the even-
14 ing. And when Mo'ses' father in law saw all that he
did to the people, he said. What is this thing that
thou doest to the people? why sittest thou thyself
alone, and all the people stand about thee from morn-
15 ing unto even? And Mo'ses said unto his father in
law. Because the people come unto me to inquire of
16 God : when they have a matter, they come unto me;
and I judge between a man and his neighbour, and
I make them know the statutes of God, and his
17 laws. And Mo'ses father in law said unto him. The
18 thing that thou doest is not good. Thou wilt surely
wear away, both thou, and this people that is with
thee : for the thing is too heavy for thee ; thou art
19 not able to perform it thyself alone. Hearken now
unto my voice, I will give thee counsel, and God be
with thee : be thou for the people to God-ward, and
20 bring thou the causes unto God : and thou shalt
teach them the statutes and the laws, and shalt shew
them the way wherein they must walk, and the work
21 that they must do. Moreover thou shalt provide
out of all the people able men, such as fear God,
men of truth, hating unjust gain ; and place such
over them, to be rulers of thousands, rulers of hun-
22dreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens: and let
them judge the people at all seasons : and it shall
be, that every great matter they shall bring unto
thee, but every small matter they shall judge them-
selves; so shall it be easier for thyself, and they
23 shall bear the burden with thee. If thou shalt do
this thing, and God command thee so, then thou
shalt be able to endure, and all this people also shall
24 go to their place in peace. So Mo'ses hearkened to
the voice of his father in law, and did all that he
25 had said. And Mo'ses chose able men out of all
Is'ra-el, and made them heads over the people, rulers
of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties,
26 and rulers of tens. And they judged the people at
all seasons: the hard causes they brought unto
Mo'ses, but every small matter they judged them-
27 selves. And Mo'ses let his father in law depart;
and he went his way into his own land.
J-v In the third month after the children of Is'ra-el
were gone forth out of the land of E'gypt, the same
2 day came they into the wilderness of Si'nai. And
when they were departed from Reph'i-dim, and were
come to the wilderness of Si'nai, they pitched in the
wilderness; and there Is'ra-el camped before the
3 mount. And Mo'ses went up unto God, and the
Lord called unto him out of the mountain, saying.
Thus shalt thou say to the house of Ja'cob, and tell
4 the children of Is'ra-el ; Ye have seen what I did
unto the E-gyp'tians, and how I bare you on eagles'
Swings, and brought you unto myself. Now there-
fore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my
covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto
me 'from among all peoples: for all the earth is
6 mine: and ye shall be unto me a kingdom of
priests, and an holy nation. These are the words
which thou shalt speak unto the children of Is'ra-el.
7 And Mo'ses came and called for the elders of the
B. e.
1491.
'Or,
ahvot
94 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. V. — XIX. 8.
B. C.
1481.
"Ch. 24. 3,
7.
Deut. 5.27.
& 26. 17.
"ver. 16.
ch.20.21. A
24. 15, 16.
Deut. 4.11.
Ps. 18. 11,
12. & 97. 2.
Matt. 17A
PDeut. 4.
12, 86.
John 12.
29,30.
«ch. 14. 31.
■•Lev 11.
44 45
Heb.l'o.22.
•rer. 14.
Gen. 35. 2.
Lev. 15. 5.
•ver. 16,18.'
ch. 34. 5.
Deut 33.2.
•Heb. 12.
20.
lOTfCOmet,
'ver. 16,19.
Kver. 10.
•Ter. 11.
•ISam.
21. 4, 5.
Zech. 7. 3.
1 Cor. 7. 5.
»Ps. 77. 18.
Heb.12.18,
19.
Rev. 4.5. A
8.S. All.
19.
Ter. 9. I
ch. 40. 34
2 Chron.
5.14.
JEev. 1.
10. A 4. 1.
•Heb. 12.
21.
/Deut. 4.
10.
ffDeut. 4.
11. A 33. 2.
Judg. 5. 5.
Ps. 68. 7, 8.
Isa. 6. 4.
Hab. 3. 3.
»ch. 3. 2. A
24. 17.
2 Chron.7.
1,2,3.
iQen. 15.
17.
Ps. 144. 5.
Rev. 15. 8.
*Ps. 68. 8.
A 77. 18. A
114. 7.
Jer.4. 24.
Heb.12.26.
'ver. 13.
"Heb. 12.
21.
"Neh.g.ia
P8.81. 7.
tHeb.
contest.
"See
ch. 3. 5.
lSam.6.19.
pLev. 10. 3.
«2 Sam. 6.
7,8.
••ver. 12.
Josh. S. 4.
•Deut. 6.
'Lev. 26.1,
1.3.
Deut. 5. 6,
'ch. 1«. 3.
tHeb.
servants.
■•Deut. 5.7.
A 6. 14.
2 Kings
17. 35.
•Lev. 26.1.
Deut. 4.16.
AS. 8. A
27. 15.
/ch. 23. 24.
Josh. 23. 7.
»ch. 34. 14.
Deut. 4.24.
A 6. 15.
Vh. 34. 7.
Lev. 20. 6.
A26.Se^0.
Num. 14.
18,33.
Job. 6. 4.
Ps. 79. 8.
Isa. 14. 20,
21 .A 65.6.7,
people, and laid before their faces all these words which ^e
Lord commanded him.
8 And "all the people answered together, and said, All
that the LoED hath spoken we will do. And Mo'ses returned
the words of the people unto the Lord.
9 And the Lord said unto Mo'se.s, Lo, I come unto thee
°in a thick cloud, "that the people may hear when I speak
with thee, and 'believe thee for ever. And Mo'ses told the
words of the people unto the Lord.
10 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Go unto the people,
and 'sanctify them to-day and to-morrow, and let them
'wash their clothes,
11 And be ready against the third day: for the third day
the Lord 'will come down in the sight of all the people
upon mount Si'nai.
12 And thou shalt set bounds unto the people round
about, saying. Take heed to yourselves, that ye go not up
into the mount, or touch the border of it: "whosoever
toucheth the mount shall be surely put to death :
13 Thereshallnotahandtouchit,butheshallsurelybestoned,
orshotthrough; whetheri<6ebeastorman,itshallnotlive: when
the 1 1 "'trumpet soundeth long, they shall come up to the mount.
14 ^And Mo'ses wentdown from the mount unto the people,
and "sanctified the people; and they washed their clothes.
15 And he said unto the people, 'Be ready against the
third day : "come not at your wives.
16 ^And it came to pass on the third day in the morning,
that there were Hhunders and lightnings, and a "thick cloud
upon the mount, and the ''voice of the trumpet exceeding
loud ; so that all the people that was in the camp 'trembled.
17 And -^Mo'ses brought forth the people out of the camp to
meet with God ; and they stood at the nether part of the mount.
18 And "mount Si'nai was altogether on a smoke, because
the Lord descended upon it *in fire : 'and the smoke there-
of ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and *the whole
mount quaked greatly.
19 And 'when the voice of the trumpet sounded long, and
waxed louder and louder, ""Mo'ses spake, and "God answered
him by a voice.
20 And the Lord came down upon mount Si'nai, on the
top of the mount : and the Lord called Mo'ses up to the top
of the mount; and Mo'ses went up.
21 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Go down, fcharge the
people, lest they break through unto the Lord "to gaze,
and many of them perish.
22 And let the priests also, which come near to the Lord,
''sanctify themselves, lest the Lord "break forth upon them.
23 And Mo'ses said unto the Lord, The people can not
come up to mount Si'nai : for thou chargedst us, saying,
'Set bounds about the mount, and sanctify it.
24 And the Lord said unto him. Away, get thee down,
and thou shalt come up, thou, and Aa'ron with thee : but let
not the priests and the people break through to come up unto
the Lord, lest he break forth upon them.
25 So Mo'ses went down unto the people, and spake unto
them.
CHAPTER XX.
The tin commandments — Idolatry is forbidden.
AND God spake "all these words, saying,
''I am the Lord thy God, which have brought thee out
of the land of E'gypt, "out of the house of fbondage.
3 ''Thou shalt have no other gods before me.
4 'Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or
any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is
in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth :
5 ■'^Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve
them: for I the Lord thy God am "a jealous God, *visiting
the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third
and fourth generation of them that hat« me ;
people, and set before them all these words which
8 the Lord commanded him. And all the people
answered together, and said. All that the Lord
hath spoken we will do. And Mo'ses reported the
9 words of the people unto the Lord. And the Lord
said unto Mo'ses, Lo, I come unto thee in a thick
cloud, that the people may hear when I speak with
thee, and may also believe thee for ever. And
Mo'ses told the words of the people unto the Lord.
10 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Go unto the people,
and sanctify them to-day and to-morrow, and let
11 them wash their garments, and be ready against the
third day: for the third day the Lord will come
down in the sight of all the people upon mount
12 Si'nai. And thou shalt set bounds unto the people
round about, saying. Take heed to yourselves, that
ye go not up into the mount, or touch the border
of it : whosoever toucheth the mount shall be surely
13 put to death : no hand shall touch 'him, but he shall
surely be stoned, or shot through ; whether it be
beast or man, it shall not live : when the ^trumpet
soundeth long, they shall come up to the mount.
14 And Mo'ses went down from the mouni; unto the
people, and sanctified the people ; and they washed
15 their garments. And he said unto the people. Be
ready against the third day : come not near a woman.
16 And it came to pass on the third day, when it was
morning, that there were thunders and lightnings,
and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice
of a trumpet exceeding loud; and all the people
17 that were in the camp trembled. And Mo'ses
brought forth the people out of the camp to meet
God; and they stood at the nether part of the
18 mount. And mount Si'nai was altogether on smoke
because the Lord descended upon it in fire : and
the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a fur-
19nace, and the whole 'mount quaked greatly. And
when the voice of the trumpet waxed louder and
louder, Mo'ses spake, and God answered him by a
20 voice. And the Lord came down upon mount
Si'nai, to the top of the mount : and the Lord called'
Mo'ses to the top of the mount; and Mo'ses went
21 up. And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Go down,
charge the people, lest they break through unto the
22 Lord to gaze, and many of them perish. And let
the priests also, which come near to the Lord,
sanctify themselves, lest the Lord break forth upon
23 them. And Mo'ses said unto the Lord, The people
can not come up to mount Si'nai : for thou didst
charge us, saying, Set bounds about the mount,
24 and sanctify it. And the Lord said unto him. Go,
get thee down; and thou shalt come up, thou, and
Aa'ron with thee : but let not the priests and the
people break through to come up unto the Lord,
25 lest he break forth upon them. So Mo'ses went
down unto the people, and told them.
/^v And God spake all these words, saying,
2 I am the Lord thy God, which brought thee out
of the land of E'gypt, out of the house of ^bondage.
3 Thou shalt have none other gods ^before me.
4 Thou shalt not make unto thee a graven image,
nor the likeness of any form that is in heaven above^
or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the
5 water under the earth : thou shalt not bow down
thyself unto them, nor serve them : for I the Lord
thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of
the fathers upon the children, upon the third and
upon the fourth generation of them that :hate me;
'0r,t<
•Or,
rarrCs
hon\
B. a.
1491.
sSome
ancient
author-
ities
have,
people.
<Heb.
bond-
men.
»0r,
beside
me.
XXI. 6. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V._95
B. C.
1401.
ich. 34. 7
Deut. 7. 9.
P». 89. 84.
Rom. 11.28
*ch. 23. 1.
Lev. 19. 12.
Deut. 5.11.
'Mic. 6. 11.
"•ch.31.
18, 14.
1*T. 19.3,
30. & 26. 2.
"cll. 23. 12.
&31. 15. &
34. 21.
Lev. 23. 3.
»Gen.2.2,3
ch.26. 16.
4 31. 15.
rNeh. 13.
16,17,18,19.
jGen. 2. 2.
'ch. 23. 26.
Lev. 19.3..
Deut. 5.16.
Jer. 35. 7,
18, 19.
Matt. 15.4.
i 19. 19.
Mark 7.10.
4 10. 19.
•Deut.5,17.
Matt. 5. 21.
'Deut.5.18'.
Malt. 5.27.
"Lev. 19.11
Deut. 5.19.
Matt.19.18
Rom. 13. 9.
«ch. 23. 1.
Deut. 5.20.
& 19. 16.
'Deut. 5.21
Hah. 2. 9.
Luke 12.15
Acta 20.33.
fjob 31. 9.
Prov. 6.29.
Jer. 5. 8.
■Heb.12.18
"Rev. 1.10,
12.
»ch. 19. 18.
«Deut. 6.
27.418.16.
Gal .3.19,20
Heb. 12.19.
•iDeut. 5.
25.
•1 Sam. 12.
20.
Isa. 41. 10,
13.
/Gen. 22.1.
Deut. 13.3.
«Deut. 4.
10. 4 6. 2.
4 10. 12. 4
17. 13, 19.
4 19. 20.
4 28. 58.
Prov. 3. 7.
4 16. 6.
Isa. 8. 13.
»ch. 19. 16.
Deut. 5. 5.
1 Kings 8.
12.
'Deut.4.36.
Neh. 9. 13.
*ch. 32. 1,
2, 4.
'Lev. 1.2.
"Deut. 12.
5,11,21.4
14.23. 4 16.
6,11.426.2.
"(ien. 12.2.
Deut. 7.13.
»Deut.27.5.
Josh. 8. 31.
+Heb.
miH<l tftfm
with hfw-
ing.
'■ch.24.3,4
*Lev. 2.5.
39, 40, 41.
Deut.15.12
Jer. :M. U.
tHeb.wi/A
hU fxxly,
"Deut. 15.
16, 17.
fHeb.
saying
»mUI say,
■k:h. 12. 12.
4 22. 8, 28.
<Fb. 40. 6.
6 And 'shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love
me, and keep my commandments.
7 ^'Thou shalt not take the name of the LoRD thy God
in vain : for the Lord 'will not hold him guiltless that
taketh his name in vain.
8 "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.
9 "Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work :
10 But the "seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy
God : in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son,
nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant,
nor thy cattle, "nor thy stranger that is within thy gates :
11 For Hn six days the Lord made heaven and earth,
the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh
day : wherefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day, and hal-
lowed it.
12 ^'Honour thy father and thy mother : that thy days
may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth
thee.
13 'Thou shalt not kill.
14 'Thou shalt not commit adultery.
15 "Thou shalt not steal.
16 "Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.
17 "'Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, "thou
shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant,
nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing
that is thy neighbour's.
18 *|fAnd 'all the people "saw the thunderings, and the
lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet, and the mountain
''smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and
stood afar oif.
19 And they said unto Mo'ses, 'Speak thou with us, and
we will hear : but ''let not God speak with us, lest we die.
20 And Mo'ses said unto the people. "Fear not : -^for God
is come to prove you, and "that his fear may be before your
faces, that ye sin not.
21 And the people stood afar oiF, and Mo'ses drew near
unto ''the thick darkness where God was.
22 T[And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Thus thou shalt say
unto the children of Is'ra-el, Ye have seen that I have talked
with you 'from heaven.
23 Ye shall not make *with me gods of silver, neither shall
ye make unto you gods of gold.
24 ITAn altar of earth thou shalt make unto me, and shalt
sacrifice thereon thy burnt offerings, and thy peace offerings,
'thy sheep, and thine oxen : in all "places where I record
my name I will come unto thee, and I will "bless thee.
25 And "if thou wilt make me an altar of stone, thou shalt
not fbuild it of hewn stone : for if thou lift up thy tool upon
it, thou hast polluted it.
26 Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that
thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.
CHAPTER XXI.
Sundry laws for men servants, etc.
1>rrOW these are the judgments which thou shalt "set
-»-' before them.
2 'If thou buy a He'brew servant, six years he shall serve :
and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
3 If he came in fby himself, he shall go out by himself:
if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him.
4 If his master have given him a wife, and she have borne
him sons or daughters; the wife and her children . shall be
her master's, and he shall go out by himself
5 'And if the servant fshall plainly say, I love my master,
my wife, and my children ; I will not go out free :
6 Then his master shall bring him unto the '^judges ; he
shall also bring him to the door, or unto the door post ;
and Ms master shall 'bore his ear through with an awl; and
he shall serve him for ever.
6 and shewing mercy unto 'thousands, of them that
love me and keep my commandments.
7 Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy
God ^in vain ; for the Lord will not hold Mm guilt-
less that taketh his name ^in vain.
8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.
9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work :
10 but the seventh day is a sabbath unto the Lord thy
God : in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor
thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy
maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is
11 within thy gates: for in six days the Lord made
heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is,
and rested the seventh day : wherefore the Lord
blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.
12 Honour thy father and thy mother: that thy days
may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God
giveth thee.
13 Thou shalt do no murder.
14 Thou shalt not commit adultery.
15 Thou shalt not steal.
16 Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy
neighbour.
17 Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou
shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his man-
servant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass,
nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.
18 And all the people saw the thunderings, and the
lightnings, and the voice of the trumpet, and the
mountain smoking : and when the people saw it,
19 they trembled, and stood afar off. And they said
unto Mo'ses, Speak thou with us, and we will hear :
20 but let not God speak with us, lest we die. And
Mo'ses said unto the people. Fear not : for God is
come to prove you, and that his fear may be before
21 you, that ye sin not. And the people stood afar
off, and Mo'ses drew near unto the thick darkness
where God was.
22 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Thus thou shalt
say unto the children of Is'ra-el, Ye yourselves have
23seen that I have talked with you from heaven. Ye
shall not make other gods with me ; gods of silver,
24 or gods of gold, ye shall not make unto you. An
altar of earth thou shalt make unto me, and shalt
sacrifice thereon thy burnt offerings, and thy peace
offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen : in every place
where I ^record my name I will come unto thee and I
25 will bless thee. And if thou make me an altar of
stone, thou shalt not build it of hewn stones : for if
thou lift up thy tool upon it, thou hast polluted it.
26 Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar,
that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.
^i- Now these are the judgements which thou shalt
set before them.
2 If thou buy an He'brew 'servant, six years he shall
serve: and in the seventh ihe shall go out free for
3 nothing. If he come in by Mmself, he shall go out
by himself: if he be married, then his wife shall go
4 out with him. If his master give him a wife, and
she bear him sons or daughters ; the wife and her
children shall be her master's, and he shall go out
5 by himself But if the servant shall plainly say, I
love my master, my wife, and my children ; I will
6 not go out free : then his master shall bring him
unto 'God, and shall bring him to the door, or
unto the door post; and his master shall bore his
ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him for
ever.
•Or, a
IhmtsaTid
genera-
lions
See
Deut.
vii. 9.
20r,/»r
vanity or
false-
hood
B. C.
14S1.
80r,
were
moved
«0r,
cause
my
name
lobe
remem-
bered
'Or,
bond-
man
•Or,
Ihe
judges
96 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — XXI. 7.
B. a.
1491.
/Neh. 5. 5.
Ter. 2. 3.
tHeb. be
evil in the
eyes of, dec.
»lCor.7A
<Gen. 9. 6.
Lev. 24.17.
Num. 35.
30, 31.
Mat. 26.52.
»Num. 35,
22.
Deut.19.4,
S.
<lSam.24.
4, 10, 18.
"Num. 35.
11.
Deut. 19.3.
Josh. 20. 2.
"Num. 15.
80. 4 3.\20
Deut. 19.
11, 12.
Heb. 10.26
•1 Kings
2.28—34.
2 Kings
11. 16.
rDeut. 24.
7.
•Gen. 37.
28.
'ch. 22. 4.
•Ley. 20. 9.
Prov.20.20
Matt. 15.4.
Mark 7.10.
I Or,
revileth.
I Or, hii
neighbour,
<2Sam. 3.
29.
fHeb. hU
ceasing.
tHeb.
avenged.
Gen. 4. 16,
24.
Rom. 18.4.
"Lev. 25.
46, 46,
Ter. 30.
Deut. 22.
18, 19.
»LeT. 24.
20.
Debt. 19.
21.
Matt. 8.38.
•Gen. 9. 5.
over. 22.
Num. 35.
81.
>8ee
Zech. 11.
12, 13.
Matt. 26.
15.
Phil. 2. 7
net. 28.
7 ^And if a man ■''sell his daughter to be a maidservant,
she shall not go out "as the menservants do.
8 If she tplease not her master, who hath betrothed her
to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her
unto a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he
hath dealt deceitfully with her.
9 And if he have betrothed her unto his son, he shall
deal with her after the manner of daughters.
10 If he take him another wife, her food, her raiment,
*and her duty of marriage shall he not diminish.
11 And if he do not these three unto her, then shall she
go out free without money.
12 lI'He that smiteth a man, so that he die, shall be
surely put to death.
13 And *if a man lie not in wait, but God 'deliver Mm
into his hand ; then "I will appoint thee a place whither he
shall flee.
14 But if a man come "presumptuously upon his neigh-
bour, to slay him with guile; "thou shalt take him from
mine altar, that he may die.
15 ^And he that smiteth his father, or his mother, shall
be surely put to death.
16 ^And ''he that stealeth a man, and *selleth him, or if
he be ''found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
17 ^And 'he that || curseth his father, or his mother, shall
surely be put to death.
18 ^And if men strive together, and one smite || another
with a stone, or with his fist, and he die not, but keepeth
his bed:
19 If he rise again, and walk abroad 'upon his staff, then
shall he that smote him be quit : only he shall pay for
fthe loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly
healed.
20 ^And if a man smite his servant, or his maid, with a rod,
and he die under his hand ; he shall be surely fpunished.
21 Notwithstanding, if he continue a day or two, he shall
not be punished: for "he is his money.
22 *|[If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that
her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow : he
shall be surely punished, according as the woman's hus-
band will lay upon him; and he shall ^pay as the judges
determine.
23 And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life
for life,
24 "Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25 Burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.
26 ^And if a man smite the eye of his servant, or the eye
of his maid, that it perish ; he shall let him go free for his
eye's sake.
27 And if he smite out his manservant's tooth, or his maid-
servant's tooth ; he shall let him go free for his tooth's sake.
28 ^If an ox gore a man or a woman, that they die : then
"the ox shall be surely stoned, and his flesh shall not be
eaten ; but the owner of the ox shall be quit.
29 But if the ox were wont to push with his horn in time
past, and it hath been testified to his owner, and he hath
not kept him in, but that he hath killed a man or a woman ;
the ox shall be stoned, and his owner also shall be put to
death.
30 If - there be laid on him a sum of money, then he
shall give for "the ransom of his life whatsoever is laid
upon him.
31 Whether he have gored a son, or have gored a daughter,
according to this judgment shall it be done unto him.
32 If the ox shall push a manservant or a maidservant ;
he shall give unto their master 'thirty shekels of silver, and
the ''ox shall be stoned.
33 ^And if a man shall open a pit, or if a man shall dig
a pit, and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein ;
7 And if a man sell his daughter to be a 'maidserv-
ant, she shall not go out as the menservants do.
8 If she please not her master, ^who hath espoused
her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed :
to sell her unto a strange people he shall have no
power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully with her.
9 And if he espouse her unto his son, he shall deal
10 with her after the manner of daughters. If he take
him another wife; her 'food, her raiment, and her
1 1 duty of marriage, shall he not diminish. And if he
do not these three unto her, then shall she go out
for nothing, without money.
12 He that smiteth a man, so that he die, shall surely
13 be put to death. And if a man lie not in wait, but
God deliver him into his hand; then I will appoint
14 thee a place whither he shall flee. And if a man
come presumptuously upon his neighbour, to slay
him with guile ; thou shalt take him from mine
altar, that he may die.
15 And he that smiteth his father, or his mother,
shall be surely put to death.
16 And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or
if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to
death.
17 And he that ^curseth his father, or his mother,
shall surely be put to death.
18 And if men contend, and one smiteth the other
with a stone, or with his fist, and he die not, but
19 keep his bed: if he rise again, and walk abroad
upon his staff, then shall he that smote him be quit :
only he shall pay for Hhe loss of his time, and shall
cause him to be thoroughly healed.
20 And if a man smite ^his servant, or his maid, with
a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall surely
21 be punished. Notwithstanding, if he continue a
day or two, he shall not be punished : for he is his
money.
22 And if men strive together, and hurt a woman
with child, so that her fruit depart, and yet no mis-
chief follow : he shall be surely fined, according as
the woman's husband shall lay upon him; and he
23 shall pay as the judges determine. But if any mis-
24 chief follow, then thou shalt give life for life, eye for
eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25 burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for
stripe.
26 And if a man smite the eye of his servant, or the
eye of his maid, and destroy it ; he shall let him go
27 free for his eye's sake. And if he smite out his
manservant's tooth, or his maidservant's tooth; he
shall let him go free for his tooth's sake.
28 And if an ox gore a man or a woman, that they
die, the ox shall be surely stoned, and his flesh shall
not be eaten ; but the owner of the ox shall be quit
29 But if the ox were wont to gore in time past, and it
hath been testified to his owner, and he hath not
kept him in, but that he hath killed a man or a
woman ; the ox shall be stoned, and his owner also
30 shall be put to death. If there be laid on him a
ransom, then he shall give for the redemption of his
31 life whatsoever is laid upon him. Whether he have
gored a son, or have gored a daughter, according to
32 this judgement shall it be done unto him. If the
ox gore a manservant or a maidservant ; he shall
give unto their master thirty shekels of silver, and
the ox shall be stoned.
33 And if a man shall open a pit, or if a man shall dig
a pit and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein,
B. C.
14S1.
'Or,
bond-
woman
•An-
other
reading
is, so
that he
hath not
espoused
her.
»Heb.
jiesh.
•Or,
reiiiUth
'Heb.
his sit-
ting or
ceasing.
Kir, his
bondman,
or, his
bond-
woman
THE FINDING OF MOSBS.
xxn, 21.— A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 97
B. (Z.
148..
I Or, goal,
"2 88111.
12. 6.
Luke 19.8.
See ProT.
6.31.
»Matt. 24.
43.
"Num. 35.
27.
■(ch. 21. 2.
/See ver.
1. 7.
ProT. 6.81.
»ch.21. 6.
& ver. 28.
<Deut. 2«.
1.
2airoii.
19. 10.
»Heb.6.16.
'Gen. 81.
"Deut. 22.
28.29.
tHeb.
weigh.
Gen. 23.16.
"Gen. 34.
12.
1 Sam. 18.
2o.
"Lev. 19.
2B,31.A20.
27.
I Sam. 28.
3,9.
Pl-^v. 18.
23. & 20.15.
"I.'lini. 25.
2, 7, 8.
'ch. 23. 9.
Jcr. 7. 6.
Zech. 7.10.
Mai. 3. 5.
34 The owner of the pit shall make it good, and give
money unto the owner of them ; and the dead beast shall
be his.
35 ^And if one man's ox hurt another's, that he die ; then
they shall sell the live ox, and divide the money of it ; and
the dead ox also they shall divide.
36 Or if it be known that the ox hath used to push in
time past, and his owner hath not kept him m ; he shall
surely pay ox for ox; and the dead shall be his own.
CHAPTER XXII.
Of theft and other offences — Of the first fruits.
IF a man shall steal an ox, or a |1 sheep, and kill it, or
sell it; he shall restore five oxen for an ox, and "four
sheep for a sheep.
2 Tflf a thief be found ''breaking up, and be smitten that
he die, there, shall "no blood be shed for him.
3 If the sun be risen upon him, there shall be blood shed for
him ; for he should make full restitution : if he have noth-
ing, then he shall be ''sold for his theft.
4 If the theft be certainly *found in his hand alive, whether
it be ox, or ass, or sheep ; he shall -^restore double.
5 ^If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be eaten,
and shall put in his beast, and shall feed in another man's
field ; of the best of his own field, and of the best of his own
vineyard, shall he make restitution.
6 ^If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the
stacks of corn, or the standing corn, or the field, be con-
sumed therewith; he that kindled the fire shall surely make
restitution.
7 ^If a man shall deliver unto his neighbour money or
stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's house ; 'if
the thief be found, let him pay double.
8 If the thief be not found, then the master of the house
shall be brought unto the ''judges, to see whether he have
put his hand unto his neighbour's goods.
9 For all manner of trespass, whether it be for ox, for ass,
for sheep, for raiment, or for any manner of lost thing, which
another challengeth to be his, the 'cause of both parties shall
come before the judges ; and whom the Judges shall con-
demn, he shall pay double unto his neighbour.
10 If a man deliver unto his neighbour an ass, or an ox,
or a sheep, or any beast, to keep ; and it die, or be hurt, or
driven away, no man seeing it :
11 Then shall an *oath of the Lord be between them both,
that he hath not put his hand unto his neighbour's goods;
and the owner of it shall accept thereof, and he shall not
make it good.
12 And 'if it be stolen from him, he shall make restitution
unto the owner thereof.
13 If it be torn in pieces, then let him bring it for witness,
and he shall not make good that which was torn.
14 ^And if a man borrow aught of his neighbour, and it
be hurt, or die, the owner thereof being not with it, he shall
surely make it good.
15 But if the owner thereof be with it, he shall not make
it good : if it be a hired thing, it came for his hire.
16 ^And "'if a man entice a maid that is not be-
trothed, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be
hi.? wife.
17 If her fether utterly refuse to give her unto him, he
shall tpay money according to the "dowry of virgins.
18 ^"Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.
19 ■Up Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to
death.
20 ^'He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto the Lord
only, he shall be utterly destroyed.
21 ^"^Thou shalt neither vex a stranger, nor oppress him :
for ye were strangers in the land of E'gypt.
34 the owner of the pit shall make it good ; he shall
give money unto the owner of them, and the dead
beast shall be his.
35 And if one man's ox hurt another's, that he die :
then they shall sell the live ox, and divide the price
36 of it ; and the dead also they shall divide. Or if it
be known that the ox was wont to gore in time past,
and his owner hath not kept him in ; he shall surely
pay ox for ox, and the dead beast shall be his own.
«>^ If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it,
or sell it; he shall pay five oxen for an ox, and four
2 sheep for a sheep. If the thief be found breaking
in, and be smitten that he die, there shall be
3 'bloodguiltiness for him. If the sun be risen upon
him, there shall be bloodguiltiness for him: he
should make restitution; if he have nothing, then
4 he shall be sold for his theft. If the theft be found
in his hand alive, whether it be ox, or ass, or sheep ;
he shall pay double.
5 If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be
eaten, and shall let his beast loose, and it feed in
another man's field ; of the best of his own field,
and of the best of his own vineyard, shall he make
restitution.
6 If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the
shocks of corn, or the standing corn, or the field,
be consumed; he that kindled the fire shall surely
make restitution. .
7 If a man shall deliver unto his neighbour money
or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's
house ; if the thief be found, he shall pay double
8 If the thief be not found, then the master of the
house shall come near unto ^God, to see whether he
have not put his hand unto his neighbour's goods
9 For every matter of trespass, whether it be for ox,
for ass, for sheep, for raiment, or for any manner of
lost thing, whereof one saith. This is it, the cause
of both parties shall come before ^God ; he whom
^God shall condemn shall pay double unto his neigh
hour.
10 If a man deliver unto 'his neighbour an ass, or an
ox, or a sheep, or any beast, to keep ; and it die, or
11 be hurt, or driven away, no man seeing it : the oath
of the Lord shall be between them both, whether
he hath not put his hand unto his neighbour's
goods ; and the owner thereof shall accept it, and
12 he shall not make restitution. But if it be stolen from
him, he shall make restitution unto the owner thereof.
13 If it be torn in pieces, let him bring it for witness;
he shall not make good that which was torn.
14 And if a man ^borrow aught of his neighbour,
and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof not being
15 with it, he shall surely make restitution. If the
owner thereof be with it, he shall not make it good :
if it be an hired thing, ''it came for its hire.
16 And if a man entice a virgin that is not betrothed,
and lie with her, he shall surely pay a dowry for her
17 to be his wife. If her father utterly refuse to give
her unto him, he shall pay money according to the
dowry of virgins.
18 Thou shalt not suffer a sorceress to live.
19 Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put
to death.
20 He that sacrificeth unto any god, save unto the
21 Lord only, shall be ''utterly destroyed. And a
stranger shalt thou not wrong, neither shalt thou op-
press him : for ye were strangers in the land of E'gypt.
B.C.
1481.
rch. ixi.
87 in
Heb.l
rCh.xxU.
lln
Heb.]
iHeb.
blood.
K>T, the
judges
•Heb.
atk.
K)r, it u
reckoned
in (Heb.
Cometh
into) its
hire
»Heb.
devoted.
See Ley.
xivii,
29.
98 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. V. — XXII. 22.
B. C.
14S1.
•Pb. 94.6.
Isa. 1. 17,
23.410.2.
'Job. 35. 9.
Luke 18. 7.
"ver. 23.
Pb. 18. 6.
4 145. 19.
'Job 31.23.
Ps. 69. 24.
►Ps. 109. 9.
Ijun. 5. 3.
■Neh. 5. 7.
Pb. 15. 5.
•Job. 22. 6.
4 24. 3, 9.
Ezek. 18.7,
16.
»Ter. 23.
•chj 34. 6.
Pb. 66. 15.
'Eccl. 10.
20.
Act« 23. 5.
]Ot Judga
ver. 8, 9.
Pb. 82. 6.
tHeb. Ihy
/uiness.
•eh. 23. 16,
19.
ProT. 3. 9.
tHeb tear.
/ch. 13. 2,
12. 4 34.19.
(Deut. 15.
19.
»LeY.22.
27.
<ch. 19. 6.
*Lev.22.8.
Ezek. 4.14.
•Ter. 7.
Pb. 15. 3. 4
101. 5.
See 2 Sam.
19.27,with
16.3.
tOTfTeceive
'ch. 20. 16.
Pb. 35. 11.
Seel Kings
21 10, 13.
•Gen. 7. 1.
4 19.4,7.
ch.32. 1,2.
Jai)h.24.15.
'Ter. 6, 7.
Pb. 72. 2.
tHeb.
aruwer.
•Job.31J».
Matt. 5. 44.
/Deut. 22.
4.
I Or, mtt
thou ceate
to kelp
himf or,
andwould-
ettcetue to
leave thy
business
/or him;
thou r halt
turetyleave
it to loin
with hitn,
rver. 2.
Job. 31. 13,
21.
*Ter. 1.
Luke 3. 14.
'Ps. 94. 21.
Jer. 7.6.
*ch. 34. 7.
Rom. 1.18.
'lSam.8.
8 4 12. 3.
Pb. 26. 10.
tHeb. the
teeing,
~ch.22.21.
Pb. 84. 6.
tUeb.Mui.
"Lev. 25.
3,4.
I Or, olive'
tree*.
•ch.20.8,9.
Lukel3.14.
rJoBh. 22.
6.
Pb. 89. 1.
(Num. 32.
38.
Josh. 23. 7.
'•ch.34.23.
•ch. 12. 16,
4 13. 6.
<cb. 84. 20.
««h. 34. 22.
■Deut. 1«.
IS.
22 ^'Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child.
23 If thou afflict them in any wise, and they 'cry at all
unto me, I will surely "hear their cry ;
24 And my ^wrath shall wax hot, and I will kill you with
the sword ; and ^your wives shall be widows, and your chil-
dren fetherless.
25 ^'If thou lend money to any of my people thai is poor
by thee, thou shalt not be to him as a usurer, neither shalt
thou lay upon him usury.
26 °If thou at all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge,
thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down :
27 For that is his covering only, it is his raiment for his
skin : wherein shall he sleep ? and it shall come to pass,
when he^'crieth unto me, that I will hear; for I am "gracious.
28 ^''Thou shalt not revile the || gods, nor curse the ruler
of thy people.
29 ^Thou shalt not delay to offer f'the first of thy ripe
fruits, and of thy fliquors : ■'the firstborn of thy sons shalt
thou give unto me.
30 "Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy
sheep : *seven days it shall be with his dam ; on the eighth
day thou shalt give it me.
31 *l[And ye shall be *holy men unto me : 'neither shall
ye eat any flesh that is torn of beasts in the field ; ye shall
cast it to the dogs.
CHAPTER XXIII.
Of slander, false witness, justice, charitableness, the Sabbath, etc.
THOU "shalt not || raise a false report : put not thine
hand with the wicked to be an ''unrighteous witness.
2 ^""Thou shalt not follow a multitude to do evil ; ''neither
shalt thou fspeak in a cause to decline after many to wrest
judgment :
3 '^Neither shalt thou countenance a poor man in his cause.
4 ^*If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his asa going astray,
thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.
5 •''If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under
his burden, || and wouldest forbear to help him, thou shalt
surely help with him.
6 "Thou shalt not wrest the judgment of thy poor in his
cause.
7 *Keep thee fer from a felse matter; 'and the inno-
cent and righteous slay thou not : for *I will not justify the
wicked.
8 ^And 'thou shalt take no gift : for the gift blindeth fthe
wise, and perverteth the words of the righteous.
9 ^Also "thou shalt not oppress a stranger : for ye know
the t heart of a stranger, seeing ye were strangers in the
land of E'gypt.
10 And "six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt
gather in the fruits thereof:
11 But the seventh year thou shalt let it rest and lie still ;
that the poor of thy people may eat : and what they leave
the beasts of the field shall eat. In like manner thou shalt
deal with thy vineyard, and with thy || oliveyard.
12 "Six days thou shalt do thy work, and on the seventh
day thou shalt rest : that thine ox and thine ass may rest, and
the son of thy handmaid, and the stranger, may be refreshed.
13 And in all things that I have said unto you, ''be circum-
spect : and "make no mention of the name of other gods,
neither let it be heard out of thy mouth.
14 ^"Three times thou shalt keep a feast unto me in the
year.
15 "Thou shalt keep the feast of unleavened bread : (thou
shalt eat unleavened bread seven days, as I commanded
thee, in the time appointed of the month A'bib; for in it
thou camest out from E'gypt : 'and none shall appear before
me empty :)
16 "And the feast of harvest, the firstfruits of thy labours,
which thou hast sown in the field: and 'the feast of
22 Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child.
23 If thou afflict them in any wise, and they cry at all
24 unto me, I will surely hear their cry ; and my wrath
shall wax hot, and I will kill you with the sword ;
and your wives shall be widows, and your children
fatherless.
25 If thou lend money to any of my people with
thee that is poor, thou shalt not be to him as a
26 creditor ; neither shall ye lay upon him usury. If
thou at all take thy neighbour's garment to pledge,
thou shalt restore it unto him by that the sun goeth
27 down : for that is his only covering, it is his garment
for his skin : wherein shall he sleep ? and it shall
come to pass, when he crieth unto me, that I will
hear ; for I am gracious.
28 Thou shalt not revile 'God, nor curse a ruler of
29 thy people. Thou shalt not delay to offer of ^the
abundance of thy fruits, and of thy liquors. The
30 firstborn of thy sons shalt thou give unto me. Like-
wise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy
sheep : seven days it shall be with its dam ; on the
31 eighth day thou shalt give it me. And ye shall be
holy men unto me : therefore ye shall not eat any
flesh that is torn of beasts in the field ; ye shall cast
it to the dogs.
^O Thou shalt not take up a false report : put not
thine hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous
2 witness. Thou shalt not follow a multitude to do
evil ; neither shalt thou ^speak in a cause to turn
3 aside after a multitude to wrest judgement : neither
shalt thou favour a poor man in his cause.
4 If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going
astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.
5 If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying
under his burden, *and wouldest forbear to help him,
thou shalt surely help with him.
6 Thou shalt not wrest the judgement of thy poor
7 in his cause. Keep thee far from a false matter;
and the innocent and righteous slay thou not : for I
8 will not justify the wicked. And thou shalt take no
gift : for a gift blindeth them that have sight, and
9 perverteth the 'words of the righteous. And a
stranger shalt thou not oppress : for ye know the
heart of a stranger, seeing ye were strangers in the
land of E'gypt.
10 And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt
11 gather in the increase thereof: but the seventh year
thou shalt *Iet it rest and lie fallow; that the poor
of thy people may eat: and what they leave the
beast of the field shall eat. In like manner thou
shalt deal with thy vineyard, and with thy oliveyard.
12 Six days thou shalt do thy work, and on the sev-
enth day thou shalt 'rest: that thine ox and thine
ass may have rest, and the son of thy handmaid,
13 and the stranger, may be refreshed. And in all
things that I have said unto you take ye heed : and
make no mention of the name of other gods, neither
let it be heard out of thy mouth.
14 Three times thou shalt keep a feast unto me in
15 the year. The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou
keep : seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread,
as I commanded thee, at the time appointed in the
month A'bib (for in it thou camest out from E'gypt) ;
16 and none shall appear before me empty: and the
feast of harvest, the firstfruits of thy labours, which
thou aowest in the field : and the feast of
B. e.
14©1.
lOr, Ike
judges
2Heb.
thy ful-
ness and
thy tear.
»0r,
bear
wUnesi
<0r,
and
wouldest
forbear
to
release
it for
him,
thou
shalt
surely
release it
wiih him.
'Or,
cause
•Or,
release it
and let it
lie fallow
See
Deut
IT. 1.
'Or,
keep
sabbath
XXIV. 6. — A. V.
EXODUS,
R. V. — 99
B. 2.
1401.
►ch. 34. 23.
•ch. 12. 8.
A 34. 25.
i\Or, feast.
«ch. 22. 29.
& :M. 26.
Neb.10.35.
»ch. 34. 26.
'Ch. 14. 19.
& 32. 34. &
33. 2, 14.
Josh. 5. 13.
4 0.2.
Ps. 91. 11.
153.63. 9.
■'Vs. 78.40.
56.
Eph. 4. 30.
Heb. 3. 10,
16.
•ch. 32. 34.
Heb. 3. 11.
1 John 5.
16.
/Isa. 9. 6.
John 10.
30, 38.
eUen. 12.3.
Jer. 30. 20.
||0r, Itvitl
aMU-tthem
thai afflict
thee.
*ver. 20.
'Josh. 24.
8, 11.
*ch. 20. 5.
'Lev. 18. 3.
"•ch.34.13.
"Josh. 22.
5. & 24. 14,
15,21,24.
Matt. 4.10.
"Ueut. 7.
13.A 28.5,8.
Pch. 15. 26.
sDeut. 7.
14. & 28. 4.
Job 21. 10.
'"Gen. 25.8.
& 35. 29.
Ps. Oi). 23.
& 90. 10.
•Gen. 35.5.
ch.15.14,16
Josh. 2. 9,
II.
2 Chron.
. 14.
<l>eut. 7.
tHeb.7i«cA:
Ps. 18. 40.
"Ueut. 7.
■20.
"Deut. 7.
22.
'den. 15.
18.
Ps. 72. 8.
vJosh. 21.
44.
Judg. 1.4.
& 11.21.
■ch. 34. 12,
15.
Ueut. 7. 2.
°ch. 34. 12.
Ueut. 7.16.
& 12. 30.
Josh. 23.13
Judg. 2. 3.
1 Sam. 18.
21.
Ps. 106.36.
•ch. 28. 1.
Lev. 10.1,2.
»ch. 1. 5.
Num. 11.
16.
•ver. 13,
15, 18.
•'ver. 7.
ch. 19. 8.
Ueut. 5.27.
Gal. 3. 19,
20.
•Ueut. 31.
9.
AJen. 28.
18.i31.45.
»Heb. 9.18.
ingathering, which is in the end of the year, when thou hast
gathered in thy labours out of the field.
17 "Three times in the year all thy males shall appear
before the Lord God.
18 ''Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice with
leavened bread ; neither shall the fat of my ||sacrifice remain
until the morning.
19 "The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring
into the house of the Loed thy God. '"Thou shalt not
seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
20 ^'Behold, I send an Angel before thee, to keep thee in the
way, and to bring thee into the place which I have prepared.
21 Beware of him, and obey his voice, "'provoke him not ;
for he will 'not pardon your transgressions : for -'my name
is in him.
22 But if thou .shalt indeed obey his voice, and do all that
I speak ; then "I will be an enemy unto thine enemies, and
I I an adversary unto thine adversaries.
23 ''For mine Angel shall go before thee, and 'bring thee
in unto the Am'o-rites, and the Hit'tites, and the Per'iz-zites,
and the Ca'naan-ites, and the Hi'vites, and the Jeb'u-sites ;
and I will cut them off.
24 Thou shalt not *bow down to their gods, nor serve
them, 'nor do after their works : ""but thou shalt utterly
overthrow them, and quite break down their images.
25 And ye shall "serve the Lord your God, and "he shall
bless thy bread, and thy water; and '1 will take sickness
away from the midst of thee.
26 ^'There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren,
in thy land : the number of thy days I will ''fulfil.
27 I will send 'my fear before thee, and will 'destroy all
the people to whom thou shalt come ; and I will make all
thine enemies turn their fbacks unto thee.
28 And "I will send hornets before thee, which shall drive
out theHi'vite,theCa'naan-ite,andtheHit'tite,from before thee.
29 ""I will not drive them ouv from before thee in one
year ; lest the land become desolate, and the beast of the
field multiply against thee.
30 By little and little I will drive them out from before
thee, until thou be increased, and inherit the land.
31 And "'I will set thy bounds from the Red sea even
unto the sea of the Phi-lis'tines, and from the desert unto
the river : for I will "deliver the inhabitants of the land into
your hand ; and thou shalt drive them out before thee.
32 'Thou shalt make no covenant with them, nor with
their gods.
33 They shall not dwell in thy land, lest they make thee
sin against me : for if thou serve their gods, "it will surely
be a snare unto thee.
CHAPTER XXIV.
Moses buildeth an altar, and twelve pillars — The glory of God appeareih.
AND he said unto Mo'ses, Come up unto the Lord,
thou, and Aa'ron, "Na'dab, and A-bi'hu, ""and seventy of
the elders of Is'ra-el ; and worship ye afar off.
2 And Mo'ses 'alone shall come near the Lord : but they
shall not come nigh ; neither shall the people go up with him.
3 ^And Mo'ses came and told the people all the words
of the Lord, and all the judgments : and all the people
answered with one voice, and said, ''AH the words which
the Lord hath said will we do.
4 And Mo'ses 'wrote all the words of the Lord, and rose
up early in the morning, and builded an altar under the hill,
and twelve -^pillars, according to the twelve tribes of Is'ra-el.
5 And he sent young men of the children of Is'ra-el, which
offered burnt offerings, and sacrificed peace offerings of
oxen unto the Lord.
6 And Mo'.ses "took half of the blood, and put ii in basins ;
and half of the blood he sprinkled on the altar.
ingathering, at the end of the year, when thou gath-
17erest in thy labours out of the field. Three times
in the year all thy males shall appear before the
Lord God.
18 Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice
with leavened bread ; neither shall the fat of my
19 feast remain all night until the morning. The first
of the firstfruits of thy ground thou shalt bring into
the house of the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not
seethe a kid in its mother's milk.
20 Behold, I send an angel before thee, to keep thee
by the way, and to bring thee into the place which
21 1 have prepared. Take ye heed of him, and heark€n
unto his voice ; 'provoke him not : for he will not
pardon your transgression ; for my name is in him.
22 But if thou shalt indeed hearken unto his voice, and
do all that I speak; then I will be an enemy unto
thine enemies, and an adversary unto thine adversa-
23ries. For mine angel shall go before thee, and
bring thee in unto the Am'o-rite, and the Hit'tite, and
the Per'iz-zite, and the Ca'naan-ite, the Hi'vite, and
24 the Jeb'u-site : and I will cut them off. Thou shalt
not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do
after their works : but thou shalt utterly overthrow
25 them, and break in pieces their ^pillars. And ye
shall serve the Lord your God, and he shall bless
thy bread, and thy water ; and I will take sickness
26 away from the midst of thee. There shall none
cast her young, nor be barren, in thy land : the
27 number of thy days I will fulfil. I will send my
terror before thee, and will discomfit all the people
to whom thou shalt come, and I will make all thine
28 enemies turn their backs unto thee. And I will
send the hornet before thee, which shall drive out
the Hi'vite, the Ca'naan-ite, and the Hit'tite, from be-
29 fore thee. I will not drive them out from before
thee in one year ; lest the land become desolate, and
30 the beast of the field multiply against thee. By
little and little I will drive them out from before
thee, until thou be increased, and inherit the land.
31 And I will set thy border from the Red Sea even
unto the sea of the Phi-lis'tines, and from the wilder-
ness unto *the River : for I will deliver the inhab-
itants of the land into your hand : and thou shalt
32 drive them out before thee. Thou shalt make no
33 covenant with them, nor with their gods. They
shall not dwell in thy land, lest they make thee
sin against me : for if thou serve their gods, it will
surely be a snare unto thee.
^^ And he said unto Mo'ses, Come up unto the
Lord, thou, and Aa'ron, Na'dab, and A-bi'hu, and
seventy of the elders of Is'ra-el ; and worship ye afar
2 off : and Mo'ses alone shall come near unto the
Lord ; but they shall not come near ; neither shall
3 the people go up with him. And Mo'ses came and
told the people all the words of the Lord, and all
the judgements : and all the people answered with
one voice, and said. All the words which the Lord
4 hath spoken will we do. And Mo'ses wrote all the
words of the Lord, and rose up early in the morn-
ing, and builded an altar under the mount, and
twelve pillars, according to the twelve tribes of
5 Is'ra-el. And he sent young men of the children
of Is'ra-el, which offered burnt offerings, and sacri-
6 ficed peace offerings of oxen unto the Lord. And
Mo'ses took half of the blood, and put it in basons ;
and half of the blood he sprinkled on the altar.
'Or,!*
notre-
betlioui
agaimt
him
•Or,
obelisks
See Lev.
iivi. 1,
2 Kings
lii. 2.
B.C.
14S1.
That is,
the Eu-
pliratea.
100 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — XXIV. 7.
B. e.
1481.
»Heb.9.19.
<ver. 3.
»Heb. 9.
20.4 13. 20.
1 Pet. 1. 2.
'ver, 1.
"See Gen.
32. 30.
ch. 3. 6.
Judg. 13,
22.
Isa. 6. 1, 5.
with ch.
33. 20, 23.
John 1. 18.
lTini.6.16.
IJobn 4.12
"Ezek. 1.
26. & 10. 1.
Sev. 4. 3.
•Matt. 17.
2.
Mh. 19.21.
«ver. 10.
ch. 33. 20.
Gen. 16.13.
& 32. 30.
Deut. 4.33.
Judg. 13.
22.
'Gen. 31.
54.
ch. 18. 12.
1 Cor. 10.
18.
•ver. 2, 15,
18.
'ch. 31. 18.
& 32. 15,16.
Deut. 6.22.
"Ch.32. 17.
A 33. 11.
"■Ter. 2.
'Ch. 19. 9,
16.
Matt. 17.5.
»ch. 16. 10.
Num. 14.
10.
•ch. S. 2.
& 19. 18.
Deut. 4.36.
Heb. 12.
18, 29.
-ch. 34. 28.
Deut. 9. 9.
tHeb. lalct
/or me,
I Or,A«ar«-
offering.
«ch. 35. 5,
21.
1 Chron.
29. 3,5,9,14.
Ezra 2. 68.
4 3.5.4 7.
16.
Neh. 11. 2.
2 Cor. 8.12.
4 9.7.
I Or, SUk.
Gen. 41.42.
»ch. 27. 20.
•ch. 30. 23.
■ich. 30, 34.
•ch. 28. 4,6.
/ch. 28. 15.
»ch. 36. 1,
3,4.
Lev. 4.6. 4
10. 4. 4 21.
12.
Heb. 9. 1,2.
'ich,29.45.
1 Kings 6.
13.
2 Cor.6. 16.
Heb. 3. 6.
Rev. 21. 3.
Wer. 40.
*ch. 87. 1.
Deut. 10.3.
Heb. 9. 4.
'lElngi
8. 8.
7 And he Hook the book of the covenant, and read in the
audience of the people : and they said, 'AH that the Lord
hath said will we do, and be obedient.
8 And Mo'ses took the blood, and sprinkled it on the
people, and said, Behold *the blood of the covenant, which
the Lord hath made with you concerning all these words.
9 ^Then Hvent up Mo'ses, and Aa'ron, Na'dab, and
A-bi'hu, and seventy of the elders of Is'ra-el ;
10 And they "saw the God of Is'ra-el : and there was under
his feet as it were a paved work of a "sapphire stone, and as
it were the "body of heaven in his clearness.
11 And upon the nobles of the children of Is'ra-el he "laid
not his hand: also 'they saw God, and did ""eat and drink.
12 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Come up to me into
the mount, and be there : and I will give thee tables of
stone, and a law, and commandments which I have written ;
that thou mayest teach them.
13 And Mo'ses rose up, and "his minister Josh'u-a; and
Mo'ses "went up into the mount of God.
14 And he said unto the elders. Tarry ye here for us, until
we come again unto you : and, behold, Aa'ron and Hur are
with you : if any man have any matters to do, let him come
unto them.
15 And Mo'ses went up into the mount, and ''a cloud cov-
ered the mount.
16 And "the glory of the Lord abode upon mount Si'nai,
and the cloud covered it six days ; and the seventh day he
called unto Mo'ses out of the midst of the cloud.
1 7 And the sight of the glory of the Lord was like'devouring
fire on the top of the mount in the eyesof the childrenof Is'ra-el.
18 And Mo'ses went into the midst of the cloud, and gat
him up into the mount: and "Mo'ses was in the mount forty
days and forty nights.
CHAPTER XXV.
The form of the ark— The mercy seat with the cherubim, etc.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, that they fbring
mean || offering: "of every man that giveth it willingly
with his heart ye shall take my offering.
3 And this is the offering which ye shall take of them ;
gold, and silver, and brass,
4 And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and || fine linen, and
goats' hair,
5 And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and
shittim wood,
6 ""Oil for the light, ''spices for anointing oil, and for ''sweet
incense,
7 Onyx stones, and stones to be set in the 'ephod, and in
the -''breastplate.
8 And let them make me a "sanctuary ; that ""I may dwell
among them.
9 'According to all that I shew thee, ajter the pattern of
the tabernacle, and the pattern of all the instruments thereof,
even so shall ye make it.
10 ^*And they shall make an ark of shittim wood: two cubits
and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half
the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
11 And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, within and
without shalt thou overlay it, and shalt make upon it a
crown of gold round about.
12 And thou shalt cast four rings of gold for it, and put
them in the four corners thereof; and two rings shall be in
the one side of it, and two rings in the other side of it.
13 And thou shalt make staves of shittim wood, and over-
lay them with gold.
14 And thou shalt put the staves into the rings by the
sides of the ark, that the ark may be borne with them.
15 'The staves shall be in the rings of the ark: they shall
not be taken from it.
7 And he took the book of the covenant, and read in
the audience of the people : and they said, All that
the Lord hath spoken will we do, and be obedient.
8 And Mo'ses took the blood, and sprinkled it on the
people, and said. Behold the blood of the covenant,
which the Lord hath made with you 'concerning all
9 these words. Then went up Mo'ses, and Aa'ron,
Na'dab, and A-bi'hu, and seventy of the elders of Is'-
lOra-el: and they saw the God of I.«'ra-el; and there
was under his feet as it were ^a paved work of sap-
phire stone, and as it were the very heaven for
11 clearness. And upon the nobles of the children of
Is'ra-el he laid not his hand : and they beheld God,
and did eat and drink.
12 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Come up to me
into the mount, and be there : and I will give thee
the tables of stone, and the law and the command-
■ ment, which I have written, that thou mayest teach
13 them. And Mo'ses rose up, and Josh'u-a his minister:
14 and Mo'ses went up into the mount of God. And
he said unto the elders. Tarry ye here for us, until
we come again unto you : and, behold, Aa'ron and
Hur are with you : whosoever hath a cause, let him
15 come near unto them. And Mo'ses went up into
16 the mount, and the cloud covered the mount. And
the glory of the Lord abode upon mount Si'nai, and
the cloud covered it six days : and the seventh day
he called unto Mo'ses out of the midst of the cloud.
17 And the appearance of the glory of the Lord was
like devouring fire on the top of the mount in the
18 eyes of the children of Is'ra-el. And Mo'ses entered
into the midst of the cloud, and went up into the
mount : and Mo'ses was in the mount forty days and
forty nights.
^O And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, that they take for
me an 'offering : of every man whose heart maketh
Shim willing ye shall take my 'offering. And this is
the 'offering which ye shall take of them; gold,
4 and silver, and brass; and blue, and purple, and
5 scarlet, and *fine linen, and goats' hair ; and rams'
skins dyed red, and 'sealskins, and acacia wood ;
6 oil for the light, spices for the anointing oil,
7 and for the sweet incense: 'onyx stones, and
stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breast-
8 plate. And let them make me a sanctuary; that
91 may dwell among them. According to all that
I shew thee, the pattern of the 'tabernacle, and the
pattern of all the furniture thereof, even so shall
ye make it.
10 And they shall make an ark of acacia wood:
two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof,
and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof, and a
11 cubit and a half the height thereof. And thou
• shalt overlay it with pure gold, within and with-
out shalt thou overlay it, and shalt make upon it
12 a 'crown of gold round about. And thou shalt
cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in the
four feet thereof; and two rings shall be on the
one 'side of it, and two rings on the other 'side of
13 it. And thou shalt make staves of acacia wood,
14 and overlay them with gold. And thou shalt put
the staves into the rings on the sides of the ark,
15 to bear the ark withal. The staves shall be in the
rings of the ark: they shall not be taken from it.
'Or,
upon ali
thetie
eotidi'
tioiu
'Or,
work of
bright
sapphire
XXV. 40.— A. V.
EXODUS
R: v. — 101
B.C.
1491.
"ch.16.34.
A 31. 18.
Deut. 10.2,
5. A 31. 26.
1 King88.9
2Kings 11.
1-2.
Heb. 9. 4.
"ch. 37. 6.
Rom. 3.25.
Heb. 9. 5.
iOT,o/lhe
matter of
the, mercy-
seat.
o\ Kings
8.7.
1 Chron.
28. 18.
Heb. 9. 5.
fch. 26. 34.
9ver. 16.
'ch. 29. 42,
43, & 30. 6,
36.
Lev. 16. 2.
Num. 17.4.
■Num. 7.
89.
1 Sam. 4.4.
2 Sam. 6.2.
2Kings 19.
l.i.
Ps. 80. 1.
i 90. ;.
I8a.37. 16.
'ch. 37. 10.
1 Kings 7.
48.
2 Chron.
4.8.
Ueb. 9. 2.
"ch. 37. 16.
Num. 4. 7.
I Or, to
pour out
u-ithal.
"•Lev. 24.
5, 6.
'ch. 37. 17.
1 Kings 7.
49.
Zech. 4. 2.
Heb. 9. 2.
Rev. 1. 12.
A 4.6.
fch. 27. 21.
4 30.8.
Lev.24.3,4.
2 Chron.
13. 11.
I Or, cause
to ascend.
■Num. 8. 2.
tHeb.(A«
face of it.
«ch. 26. 30.
Num. 8. 4.
1 Chron.
:8. 11, 19.
Acts 7. 44.
Heb. 8. 5.
tHeb.
which
thou watt
caused
to see.
16 And thou shalt put into the ark ""the testimony which
I shall give thee.
17 And "thou shalt make a mercy seat of pure gold: two
cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and
a half the breadth thereof.
18 And thou shalt make two cherubim of gold, q/" beaten
work shalt thou make them, in the two ends of the mercy seat.
19 And make one cherub on the one end, and the other
cherub on the other end: even ||of the mercy seat shall ye
make the cherubim on the two ends thereof.
20 And "the cherubim shall stretch forth their wings on
high, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and their
faces shall look one to another ; toward the mercy seat shall
the faces of the cherubim be.
21 ''And thou shalt put the mercy seat above upon the
ark: and 'in the ark thou shalt put the testimony that I
shall give thee.
22 And ''there I will meet with thee, and I will commune
with thee from above the mercy seat, from 'between the two
cherubim which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all
things which I will give thee in commandment unto the
children of Is'ra-el.
23 ^'Thou shalt also make a table of shittim wood : two
cubits shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth
thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.
24 And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, and make
thereto a crown of gold round about.
25 And thou shalt make unto it a border of a hand-
breadth round about, and thou shalt make a golden crown
to the border thereof round about.
26 And thou shalt make for it four rings of gold, and put
the rings in the four corners that are on the four feet thereof.
27 Over against the border shall the rings be for places of
the staves to bear the table.
28 And thou shalt make the staves of shittim wood, and
overlay them with gold, that the table may be borne with them.
29 And thou shalt make "the dishes thereof, and spoons
thereof, and covers thereof, and bowls thereof, || to cover
withal : of pure gold shalt thou make them.
30 And thou shalt set upon the table "shewbread before
me always.
31 ^"'And thou shalt make a candlestick of pure gold : of
beaten work shall the candlestick be made : his shaft, and
his branches, his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, shall be
of the same.
32 And six branches shall come out of the sides of it ;
three branches of the candlestick out of the one side, and
three branches of the candlestick out of the other side :
33 Three bowls made like unto almonds, with a knop and
a flower in one branch ; and three bowls made like almonds
in the other branch, with a knop and a flower : so in the six
branches that come out of the candlestick.
34 And in the candlestick shall be four bowls made like
unto almonds, with their knops and their flowers.
35 And there shall be a knop under two branches of the
same, and a knop under two branches of the same, and a
knop under two branches of the same, according to the six
branches that proceed out of the candlestick.
36 Their knops and their branches shall be of the same :
all of it shall be one beaten work of pure gold.
37 And thou shalt make the seven lamps thereof: and
"they shall || light the lamps thereof, that they may 'give
light over against fit.
38 And the tongs thereof, and the snuffdishes thereof,
shall be of pure gold.
39 0/" a talent of pure gold shall he make it, with all these
vessels.
40 And "look that thou make them after their pattern,
fwhich was shewed thee in the mount.
16 And thou shalt put into the ark the- tescimony
17 which I shall give thee. And thou shalt make a
'mercy-seat of pure gold : two cubits and a half
shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half
18 the breadth thereof. And thou shalt make two
cherubim of gold ; of ^beaten work shalt thou make
19 them, at the two ends of the mercy -seat. And
make one cherub at the one end, and one cherub at
the other end: 'of one piece with the mercy-seat
shall ye make the cherubim on the two ends thereof.
20 And the cherubim shall spread out their wings on
high, covering the mercy-seat with their wings, with
their faces one to another; toward the mercy -seat
21 shall the faces of the cherubim be. And thou shalt
put the mercy -seat above upon the ark; and in the
ark thou shalt put the testimony that I shall give
22 thee. And there I will meet with thee, and I will
commune with thee from above the mercy-seat,
from between the two cherubim which are upon the
ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give
thee in commandment unto the children of Is'ra-el.
23 And thou shalt make a table of acacia wood : two
cubits shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the
breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height
24 thereof. And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold,
^nd make thereto a ^crown of gold round about.
25 And thou shalt make unto it a border of an hand-
breadth round about, and thou shalt make a golden
26 crown to the border thereof round about. And
thou shalt make for it four rings of gold, and put
the rings in the four corners that are on the four
27 feet thereof. Close by the border shall the rings be,
28 for places for the staves to bear the table. And thou
shalt make the staves of acacia wood, and overlay
them with gold, that the table may be borne with
29 them. And thou shalt make the dishes thereof, and
the spoons thereof, and the flagons thereof, and the
bowls thereof, to pour out withal: of pure gold
30 shalt thou make them. And thou shalt set upon
the table ''shewbread before me alway.
31 And thou shalt make a candlestick of pure gold :
of ^beaten work shall the candlestick be made, even
its 'base, and its shaft; its cups, its knops, and its
32 flowers, shall be "of one piece with it: and there
shall be six branches going out of the sides thereof;
three branches of the candlestick out of the one
side thereof, and three branches of the candlestick
33 out of the other side thereof; three cups made like
almond-blossoms in one branch, a knop and a
flower; and three cups made like almond-blos-
soms in the other branch, a knop and a flower :
so for the six branches going out of the can-
34 dlestick : and in the candlestick four cups made,
like almond-blossoms, the knops thereof, and the
35 flowers thereof: and a knop under two branches 'of
one piece with it, and a knop under two branches
'of one piece with it, and a knop under two branches
'of one piece with it, for the six branches going out
36 of the candlestick. Their knops and their branches
shall be 'of one piece with it : the whole of it one
37 ^beaten work of pure gold. And thou shalt make
the lamps thereof, seven : and they shall *light the
38 lamps thereof, to give light over against it. And
the tongs thereof, and the snuffdishes thereof, shall
39 be of pure gold. Of a talent of pure gold shall it
40 be made, with all these vessels. And see that thou
make them after their pattern, which hath been
shewed thee in the mount. •
U.tl.
1491.
'Or,
covering
20r,
turned
SHeb.
out of
the
mercy-
seat.
<See
ver. 17.
sOr,
Presence
bread
«Heb.
thigh.
'Heb.
out of
the same.
*0r, let up
102 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. v. — XXVI. 1.
B. (i.-
1481.
•ch. 36. 8.
tHeb.
the work of
a cunning
workman^
or, em-
broiderer.
»ch. 88. 14,
I Or,
covering.
tHeb. in
the re-
maindeTj
or, tur-
plusage.
'ch. 36. 19.
|Heb.
handt.
tHeb.
twined.
CHAPTER XXVI.
Directions /or the tabernacle.
MOREOVER "thou shalt make the tabernacle with ten cur-
tains of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scar-
let : with cherubim fof cunning work shalt thou make them.
2 The length of one curtain shall be eight and twenty
cubits, and the breadth of one curtain four cubits : and every
one of the curtains shall have one measure.
3 The five curtains shall be coupled together one to an-
other ; and other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.
4 And thou shalt make loops of blue upon the edge of the
one curtain from the selvedge in the coupling ; and likewise
shalt thou make in the uttermost edge of another curtain, in
the coupling of the second.
5 Fifty loops shalt thou make in the one curtain, and fifty
loops shalt thou make in the edge of the curtain that is in
the coupling of the second ; that the loops may take hold
one of another.
6 And thou shalt make fifty taches of gold, and couple the
curtains together with the taches: and it shall be one
tabernacle.
7 ^And 'thou shalt make curtains of gonts' hair to be a cov-
ering upon the tabernacle : eleven curtains shalt thou make.
8 The length of one curtain shall be thirty cubits, and the
breadth of one curtain four cubits : and the eleven curtains
shall be all of one measure.
9 And thou shalt couple five curtains by themselves, and
six curtains by themselves, and shalt double the sixth cur-
tain in the forefront of the tabernacle.
10 And thou shalt make fifty loops on the edge of the one
curtain that is outmost in the coupling, and fifty loops in
the edge of the curtain which coupleth the second.
11 And thou shalt make fifty taches of brass, and put the
taches into the loops, and couple the || tent together, that it
may be one.
12 And the remnant that remaineth of the curtains of the
tent, the half curtain that remaineth, shall hang over the
back side of the tabernacle.
13 And a cubit on the one side, and a cubit on the other
side fof that which remaineth in the length of the curtains
of the tent, it shall hang over the sides of the tabernacle on
this side and on that side, to cover it.
14 And "thou shalt make a covering for the tent of rams'
skins dyed red, and a covering above of badgers' skins.
15 ^And thou shalt make boards for the tabernacle of
shittim wood standing up.
16 Ten cubits shall be the length of a board, and a cubit
and a half shall be the breadth of one board.
17 Two ftenons shall there be in one board, set in order
one against another: thus shalt thou make for all the boards
of the tabernacle.
18 And thou shalt make the boards for the tabernacle,
twenty boards on the south side southward.
19 And thou shalt make forty sockets of silver under the
twenty boards; two sockets under one board for his two
tenons, and two sockets under another board for his two
tenons.
20 And for the second side of the tabernacle on the north
side there shall be twenty boards,
21 And their forty sockets of silver ; two sockets under
one board, and two sockets under another board.
22 And for the sides of the tabernacle westward thou shalt
make six boards.
23 And two boards shalt thou make for the comers of the
tabernacle in the two sides.
24 And they shall be fcoupled together beneath, and they
shall be coupled together above the head of it unto one
ring : thus snail it be for them both ; they shall be for the
two corners.
-^O Moreover thou shalt make the 'tabernacle with
ten curtains; of fine twined linen, and blue, and
purple, and scarlet, with cherubim the work of the
2 cunning workman shalt thou make them. The
length of each curtain shall be eight and twenty
cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits :
3 all the curtains shall have one measure. Five cur-
tains shall be coupled together one to another;
and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to
4 another. And thou shalt make loops of blue upon
the edge of the one curtain ^from the selvedge in
the coupling ; and likewise shalt thou make in the
edge of the curtain that is outmost in the second
5 'coupling. Fifty loops shalt thou make in the one
curtain, and fifty loops shalt thou make in the edge
of the curtain that is in the second 'coupling ; the
6 loops shall be opposite one to another. And thou
shalt make fifty clasps of gold, and couple the cur-
tains one to another with the clasps : and the taber-
7 nacle shall be one. And thou shalt make curtains
of goats' hair for a tent over the tabernacle : eleven
8 curtains shalt thou make them. The length of each
curtain shall be thirty cubits, and the breadth of
each curtain four cubits : the eleven curtains shall
9 have one measure. And thou shalt couple five
curtains by themselves, and six curtains by them-
selves, and shalt double over the sixth curtain in
lOthe forefront of the tent. And thou shalt make fifty
loops on the edge of the one curtain that is outmost
in the ^coupling, and fifty loops upon the edge of
the curtain which is outmost in the second 'coupling.
11 And thou shalt make fifty clasps of brass, and put
the clasps into the loops, and couple the tent to
12gether, that it may be one. And the overhanging
part that remaineth of the curtains of the tent, the
half curtain that remaineth, shall hang over the
13 back of the tabernacle. And the cubit on the one
side, and the cubit on the other side, of that which
remaineth in the length of the curtains of the tent,
shall hang over the sides of the tabernacle on this
14 side and on that side, to cover it. And thou shalt
make a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed
red, and a covering of 'sealskins above.
15 And thou shalt make the boards for the taber-
16 nacle of acacia wood, standing up. Ten cubits
shall be the length of a board, and a cubit and a
17 half the breadth of each board. Two tenons shall
there be in each board, ^joined one to another : thus
shalt thou make for all the boards of the tabernacle.
18 And thou shalt make the boards for the tabernacle,
19 twenty boards for the south side southward. And
thou shalt make forty sockets of silver under the
twenty boards; two sockets under one board for its
two tenons, and two .sockets under another board
20 for its two tenons: and for the second side of the
21 tabernacle, on the north side, twenty boards : and
their forty sockets of silver; two sockets under
one board, and two sockets under another board.
22 And for the hinder part of the tabernacle westward
23 thou shalt make six boards. And two boards
shalt thou make for the corners of the tabernacle
24 in the hinder part. And they shall be double
beneath, and in like manner they .shall be entire
unto the top thereof unto 'one ring: thus shall it
be for them both ; they shall be for the two corners.
B.C.
i4ei.
iSeech.
XXT. 9.
»0r,
that it
outmosi
in the
^Tatset
'Or, »«<
<0r, first
^Or, poT'
poise-
tkint
•Or,
mor-
ticed
'Or,
the/Int
XXVII. 11.— A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 103
B. C.
14S1.
'eb. 25. 9,
40.4 27.8.
Acts 7. 44.
Heb.8.5.
•ch. 36. 35.
Lev. 16. 2.
2 Chron.
.14,
Matt. 27.
61.
Heb.9.3.
/ch. «5. 16.
& 40. 21.
uLev. 16.2.
Heb. 9.2,3.
»ch. !o, 21.
& 40. 20.
Heb. 9. 5.
•ch. 40. 22.
Heb. 9. 2.
*ch. 40. 24.
'ch. 36. 37.
"ch. 36.
•ch. 38. 1.
Ezek.43.13
^SeeNum.
16.38.
<ch. 25. 40.
A 26. 30.
tHeb. be
hewed,
■^ch. 38. 9.
25 And they shall be eight boards, and their sockets of
silver, sixteen sockets; two sockets under one board, and
two sockets under another board.
26 ^ And thou shalt malke bars of shittim wood ; five for
the boards of the one side of the tabernacle,
27 And five bars for the boards of the other side of the
tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the side of the
tabernacle, for the two sides westward.
28 And the middle bar in the midst of the boards shall
reach from end to end.
29 And thou shalt overlay the boards with gold, and make
their rings of gold for places for the bars : and thou shalt
overlay the bars with gold.
30 And thou shalt rear up the tabernacle ''according to the
fashion thereof which was shewed thee in the mount.
31 ^And 'thou shalt make a veil of blue, and purple, and
scarlet, and fine twined linen of cunning work : with cheru-
bim shall it be made.
32 And thou shalt hang it upon four pillars of shittim
wood overlaid with gold : their hooks shall be of gold, upon
the four sockets of silver.
33 TTAnd thou shalt hang up the veil under the taches,
that thou mayest bring in thither within the veil •'the ark of
the testimony : and the veil shall divide unto you between
"the holy -place and the most holy.
34 And ''thou shalt put the mercy seat upon the ark of the
testimony in the most holy place.
35 And 'thou shalt set the table without the veil, and *the
candlestick over against the table on the side of the taber-
nacle toward the south : and thou shalt put the table on the
north side.
36 And 'thou shalt make a hanging for the door of the
tent, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen,
wrought with needlework.
37 And thou shalt make for the hanging ""five pillars of
shittim wood, and overlay them with gold, and their hooks
shall be of gold : and thou shalt cast five sockets of brass
for them.
CHARTER XXVII.
Thg altar of burnt offering, with the vessels thereof, etc.
AND thou shalt make "an altar of shittim wood, five
cubits long, and five cubits broad ; the altar shall be four
square : and the height thereof shall be three cubits.
2 And thou shalt make the horns of it upon the four corners
thereof: his horns shall be of the same : and Hhou shalt
overlay it with brass.
3 And thou shalt make his pans to receive his ashes, and
his shovels, and his basins, and his fleshhooks, and his fire-
pans : all the vessels thereof thou shalt make of brass.
4 And thou shalt make for it a grate of network q/" brass;
and upon the net shalt thou make four brazen rings in the
four corners thereof.
5 And thou shalt put it under the compass of the altar be-
neath, that the net may be even to the midst of the altar.
6 And thou shalt make staves for the altar, staves of shit-
tim wood, and overlay them with brass.
7 And the staves shall be put into the rings, and th« staves
shall be upon the two sides of the altar, to bear it.
8 Hollow with boards shalt thou make it: ''fas it was
shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it.
9 ^And ''thou shalt make the court of the tabernacle : for
the south side southward there shall be hangings for the
court of fine twined linen of a hundred cubits long for one
side :
10 And the twenty pillars thereof and their twenty sockets
shall be of brass ; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets
shall be of silver.
11 And likewise for the north side in length there shall be
hangings of a hundred cubits long, and his twenty pillars and
25 And there shall be eight boards, and their sockets of
silver, sixteen sockets ; two sockets under one board,
26 and two sockets under another board. And thou
shalt make bars of acacia wood; five for the boards
27 of the one side of the tabernacle, and five bars for
the boards of the other side of the tabernacle, and five
bars for the boards of the side of the tabernacle, for
28 the hinder part westward. And the middle bar in
the midst of the boards shall pass through from end
29 to end. And thou shalt overlay the boards with
gold, and make their rings of gold for places for
the bars : and thou shalt overlay the bars with gold.
30 And thou shalt rear up the tabernacle according to
the fashion thereof which hath been shewed thee in
the mount.
31 And thou shalt make a veil of blue, and purple,
and scarlet, and fine twined linen : with cherubim
the work of the cunning workman shall it be made:
32 and thou shalt hang it upon four pillars of acacia
overlaid with gold, their hooks shall be of gold,
33 upon four sockets of silver. And thou shalt hang
up the veil under the clasps, and shalt bring in
thither within the veil the ark of the testimony :
and the veil shall divide unto you between the holy
34 place and the most holy. And thou shalt put the
mercy-seat upon the ark of the testimony in the
35 most holy place. And thou shalt set the table
without the veil, and the candlestick over against
the table on the side of the tabernacle toward the
south : and thou shalt put the table on the north
36 side. And thou shalt make a screen for the door
of the Tent, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and
fine twined linen, the work of the embroiderer.
37 And thou shalt make for the screen five pillars of
acacia, and overlay them with gold ; their hooks
shall be of gold : and thou shalt cast five sockets of
brass for them.
^* And thou shalt make the altar of acacia wood,
five cubits long, and five cubits broad; the altar
shall be foursquare : and the height thereof shall be
2 three cubits. And thou shalt make the horns of
it upon the four corners thereof: the horns thereof
shall be of one piece with it : and thou shalt over-
3 lay it with brass. And thou shalt make its pots to
take away its ashes, and its shovels, and its basons,
and its fleshhooks, and its firepans : all the vessels
4 thereof thou shalt make of brass. And thou shalt
make for it a grating of network of brass ; and upon
the net shalt thou make four brazen rings in the
5 four 'corners thereof. And thou shalt put it under
the ledge round the altar beneath, that the net may
6 reach halfway up the altar. And thou shalt make
staves for the altar, staves of acacia wood, and
7 overlay them with brass. And the staves thereof
shall be put into the rings, and the staves shall be
8 upon the two ^sides of the altar, in bearing it. Hol-
low with planks shalt thou make it : as it hath been
shewed thee in the mount, so shall they make it.
9 And thou shalt make the court of the taber-
nacle : for the south side southward there shall be
hangings for the court of fine twined linen an
10 hundred cubits long for one side: and the pillars
thereof shall be twenty, and their sockets twenty,
of brass ; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets
1 1 shall be of silver. And likewise for the north
side in length there shall be hangings an hundred
cubits long, and the pillars thereof twenty, and
>Heb.
endt.
«Heb.
ribt.
104 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v.— XXVII. 12.
B.C.
tHeb.;V<j-
by fifty.
•Lev. 24 2.
tHeb. to
ascend up,
/ch. 26. 31,
83.
»ch. SO. 8.
1 Sam. 3.3.
2Chron.
18. 11.
Vh. 28. 43.
A 29. 9, 28.
JLev. 3. 17,
A 16. 34. &
24.9.
Num. 18,
23.419.21.
1 Sam. 30.
25.
•Num. 18.
7.
Heb.B.1,4.
»ch. 29. B,
29.4 81.10.
4 39. 1, 2.
Lev. 8.7.30.
Num. 20.
26, 28.
«ch. 31. 6.
4 36.1.
•^!h. 81.8.
435.30,81.
•ver. 16.
/fer. 6.
rrer. 81.
»Ter. 89.
•ch. 89. 2.
■ Or, em-
broidered.
their twenty sockets of brass ; the hooks of the pillars and
their fillets of silver.
12 ^And/or the breadth of the court on the west side
shall be hangings of fifty cubits : their pillars ten, and their
sockets ten.
13 And the breadth of the court on the east side eastward
shall be fifty cubits.
14 The hangings of one side of the gate shall be fifteen
cubits : their pillars three, and their sockets three.
15 And on the other side shaU be hangings, fifteen cubits:
their pillars three, and their sockets three.
16 iJAnd for the gate of the court shall be a hanging of
twenty cubits, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine
tAvined linen, wrought with needlework : and their pillars
shall be four, and their sockets four.
17 All the pillars round about the court shall be filleted
with silver ; their hooks shall be of silver, and their sockets
of brass.
18 HThe length of the court shall be a hundred cubits,
and the breadth ffiftj every where, and the height five
cubits of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass.
19 All the vessels of the tabernacle in all the service
thereof, and all the pins thereof, and all the pins of the
court, shall be of brass.
20 ^And thou shalt command the children of Is'ra-el, that
they bring thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, to cause
the lamp fto burn always.
21 In the tabernacle of the congregation •''without the
veil, which is before the testimony, "Aa'ron and his sons
shall order it from evening to morning before the Lord :
Ht shall be a statute for ever unto their generations on the
behalf of the children of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
Aaron and his sons are set apart for the priest's office— Urim and Thummim.
AND take thou unto thee "Aa'ron thy brother, and his
sons with him, from among the children of Is'ra-el, that
he may minister unto me in the priest's office, even Aa'ron,
Na'dab and A-bi'hu, E-le-a'zar and Ith'a-mar, Aa'ron's sons.
2 And Hhou shalt make holy garments for Aa'ron thy
brother, for glory and for beauty.
3 And ''thou shalt speak unto all that are wise hearted,
''whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may
make Aa'ron's garments to consecrate him, that he may
minister unto me in the priest's office.
4 And these are the garments which they shall make ; *a
breastplate, and an ■'^ephod, "and a robe, and *a broidered
coat, a mitre, and a girdle : and they shall make holy gar-
ments for Aa'ron thy brother, and his sons, that he may
minister unto me in the priest's office.
5 And they shall take gold, and blue, and purple, and
scarlet, and fine linen.
6 ^'And they shall make the ephod of gold, of blue,
and of purple, of scarlet, and fine twined linen, with cun-
ning work.
7 It shall have the two shoulderpieces thereof joined at
the two edges thereof; and so it shall be joined together.
And the || curious girdle of the ephod, which is upon
it, shall be of the same, according to the work thereof;
even of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine
twined linen.
9 And thou shalt take two onyx stones, and grave on them
the names of the children of Is'ra-el :
10 Six of their names on one stone, and the other six names
of the rest on the other stone, according to their birth.
11 With the work of an engraver in stone, like the
engravings of a signet, shalt thou engrave the two stones
with the names of the children of Is'ra-el : thou shalt make
them to be set in ouches of gold.
12 And thou shalt put the two stones upon the shoulders of
their sockets twenty, of brass ; the hooks of the pil-
121ars and their fillets of silver. And for the breadth
of the court on the west side shall be hangings of
fifty cubits : their pillars ten, and their sockets ten.
13 And the breadth of the court on the east side east-
14 ward shall be fifty cubits. The hangings for the one
side of the gate shall be fifteen cubits : their pillars
15 three, and their sockets three. And for the other
side shall be hangings of fifteen cubits : their pillars
16 three, and their sockets three. And for the gate
of the court shall be a screen of twenty cubits, of
blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen,
the work of the embroiderer : their pillars four, and
17 their sockets four. All the pillars of the court
round about shall be filleted with silver ; their hooks
18 of silver, and their sockets of brass. The length
of the court shall be an hundred cubits, and the
breadth fifty every where, and the height five cubits,
of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass
19 All the instruments of the tabernacle in all the
service thereof, and all the pins thereof, and all the
pins of the court, shall be of brass.
20 And thou shalt command the children of Is'ra-el,
that they bring unto thee pure olive oil beaten for
21 the light. Ho cause a lamp to burn continually. In
the ^tent of meeting, without the veil which is before
the testimony, Aa'ron and his sons shall order it
from evening to morning before the Lord : it shall
be a ^statute for ever throughout their generations
*on the behalf of the children of Is'ra-el.
^O And bring thou near unto thee Aa'ron thy brother,
and his sons with him, from among the children of
Is'ra-el, that he may minister unto me in the priest's
office, even Aa'ron, Na'dab and A-bi'hu, E-le-a'zar and
2 Ith'a-mar, Aa'ron's sons. And thou shalt make holy
garments for Aa'ron thy brother, for glory and for
3 beauty. And thou shalt speak unto all that are
wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of
wisdom, that they make Aa'ron's garments to sanc-
tify him, that he may minister unto me in the priest's
4 office. And these are the garments which they shall
make ; a breastplate, and an ephod, and a robe, and
a coat of chequer work, a 'mitre, and a girdle : and
they shall make holy garments for Aa'ron thy brother,
and his sons, that he may minister unto me in the
5 priest's office. And they shall take 'the gold, and
the blue, and the purple, and the scarlet, and the
fine linen.
6 And they shall make the ephod of gold, of blue,
and purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen, the work
7 of the cunning workman. It shall have two shoul
derpieces joined to the two ends thereof; that it
8 may be joined together. And the cunningly woven
band, which is upon it, to gird it on withal, shall be
like the work thereof and of the same piece ; of
gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined
9 linen. And thou shalt take two 'onyx stones, and
grave on them the names of the children of Is'ra-el :
lOsix of their names on the one stone, and the names
of the six that remain on the other stone, accord-
lling to their birth. With the work of an engraver
in stone, like the engravings of a signet, shalt
thou engrave the two stones, according to the
names of the children of Is'ra-el : thou shalt make
12 them to be inclosed in ouches of gold. And thou
shalt put the two stones upon the shoulderpieces of |
B. a.
1491.
'Or, to
set up a
lamp
con-
tinually
2See ch.
IXT. 22.
xxix.
42. XIX.
86.
sOr,
due
*0r,
from
»0r,
turban
•See ch.
IIT.3.
'Or,
beryl
A. V. — XXVIII. 35.
EXODUS
R. V. — 105
B. <r.
i4ei.
'ver. 29.
ch. m. 7.
"See
Josh. 4. 7.
Zech.6 14.
»ch. 39.8.
"Ch. 39. 10.
ic.
tHeb.
fill it in
fillings of
atone.
I Or, nifty.
fHeb.
fillings.
•Lev. 8. 8.
Num. 27.
21.
Deut. 33.8.
1 Sam. 28.
6.
Ezra. 2.63.
Neh. 7.65.
'ch. 39. 22.
I Or^kirti.
the ephod /or stones of memorial unto the children of Is'-
ra-el : and 'Aa'ron shall bear their names before the Loed
upon his two shoulders ""for a memorial.
13 ^And thou shalt make ouches of gold ;
14 And two chains of pure gold at the ends ; of wreathen
work shalt thou make them, and fasten the wreathen chains
to the ouches.
15 ^And "thou shalt make the breastplate of judgment
with cunning work ; after the work of the ephod thou shalt
make it ; of gold, of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and
of fine twined linen shalt thou make it.
16 Foursquare it shall be, being doubled; a span sJuill be
the length thereof, and a span shall be the breadth thereof.
17 "And thou shalt fset in it settings of stones, even four
rows oi stones : the first row shall be a Usardius, a topaz,
and a carbuncle : this shall be the first row.
18 And the seeonc^ row shall be an emerald, a sapphire,
and a diamond.
19 And the third row a ligure, an agate, and an amethyst.
20 And the fourth row a beryl, and an onyx, and a jasper :
they shall be set in gold in their finclosings.
21 And the stones shall be with the names of the children
of Is'ra-el, twelve, according to their names, like the engrav-
ings of a signet ; every one with his name shall they be
according to the twelve tribes.
22 51 And thou shalt make upon the breastplate chains at
the ends of wreathen work of pure gold.
23 And thou shalt make upon the breastplate two rings
of gold, and shalt put the two rings on the two ends of the
breastplate.
24 And thou shalt put the two wreathen chains of gold in
the two rings tohich are on the ends of the breastplate.
25 And the other two ends of the two wreathen chains thou
shalt fasten in the two ouches, and put them on the shoulder
pieces of the ephod before it.
26 ^And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and thou
shalt put them upon the two ends of the breastplate in the
border thereof, which is in the side of the ephod inward.
27 And two other rings of gold thou shalt make, and shalt
put them on the two sides of the ephod underneath, toward
the forepart thereof, over against the other coupling thereof,
above the curious girdle of the ephod.
28 And they shall bind the breastplate by the rings thereof
unto the rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, that it may
be above the curious girdle of the ephod, and that the
breastplate be not loosed from the ephod.
29 And Aa'ron shall bear the names of the children of
Is'ra-el in the breastplate of judgment upon his heart, when
he goeth in unto the holy place, "for a memorial before the
Lord continually.
30 'iTAnd «thou shalt put in the breastplr.te of judgment
the U'rim and the Thum'mim; and they shall be upon Aa'ron's
heart, when he goeth in before the Lord : and Aa'ron shall
bear the judgment of the children of Is'ra-el upon his heart
before the Lord continually.
31 ^And ''thou shalt make the robe of the ephod all o/blue.
32 And there shall be a hole in the top of it, in the
midst thereof: it shall have a binding of woven work round
about the hole of it, as it were the hole of an habergeon,
that it be not rent.
33 ^And beneath upon the ||hem of it thou shalt make
pomegranates of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, round
about the hem thereof; and bells of gold between them
round about :
34 A golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a
pomegranate, upon the hem of the robe round about.
35 And it shall be upon Aa'ron to minister : and his
sound shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place
before the Lord, and when he cometh out, that he die not.
13
14
the ephod, to be stones of memorial for the children
of Is ra-el : and Aa'ron shall bear their names before
the Lord upon his two shoulders for a memorial.
And thou shalt make ouches of gold : and two
chains of pure gold; like cords shalt thou make
them, of wreathen work : and thou shalt put the
15 wreathen chains on the ouches. And thou shalt
make a breastplate of judgement, the work of the
cunning workman; like the work of the ephod thou
shalt make it ; of gold, of blue, and purple, and
scarlet, and fine twined linen, shalt thou make it.
16 Foursquare it shall be and double; a span shall be
the length thereof, and a span the breadth thereof
17 And thou shalt set in it settings of stones, four
rows of stones : a row of "sardius, topaz, and ^car-
IBbuncle shall be the first row; and the second row
19 an 'emerald, a sapphire, and a ^diamond ; and the
third row a 'jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst ;
20 and the fourth row a *beryl, and an '^onyx, and a
jasper: they shall be inclosed in gold in their set-
21 tings. And the stones shall be according to the
names of the children of Is'ra-el, twelve, according
to their names ; like the engravings of a signet,
every one according to his name, they shall be for
22 the twelve tribes. And thou shalt make upon the
breastplate chains like cords, of wreathen work of
23 pure gold. And thou shalt make upon the breast-
plate two rings of gold, and shalt put the two rings
24 on the two ends of the breastplate. And thou shalt
put the two wreathen chains of gold on the two
25 rings at the ends of the breastplate. And the other
two ends of the two wreathen chains thou shalt put
on the two ouches, and put them on the shoulder-
26 pieces of the ephod, in the forepart thereof. And
thou shalt made two rings of gold, and thou shalt
put them upon the two ends of the breastplate, upon
the edge thereof, which is toward the side of the
27 ephod inward. And thou shalt make two rings of
gold, and shalt put them on the two shoulderpieces
of the ephod underneath, in the forepart thereof,
close by the coupling thereof, above the cunningly
28 woven band of the ephod. And they shall bind the
breastplate by the rings thereof unto the rings of the
ephod with a lace of blue, that it may be upon the
cunningly woven band of the ephod, and that the
29 breastplate be not loosed from the ephod. And
Aa'ron shall bear the names of the children of Is'ra-el
in the breastplate of judgement upon his heart,
when he goeth in unto the holy place, for a memo-
30 rial before the Lord continually. And thou shalt
put in the breastplate of judgement *the U'rim and
the Thum'mim; and they shall be upon Aa'ron's
heart when he goeth in before the Lord : and
Aa'ron shall bear the judgement of the children of
Is'rael upon his heart before the Lord continually.
31 And thou shalt make the robe of the ephod all
32 of blue. And 'it shall have a hole for the head in
the midst thereof: it shall have a binding of woven
work round about the hole of it, as it were the hole
33 of a coat of mail, that it be not rent. And upon
the skirts of it thou shalt make pomegranates of
blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, round about the
skirts thereof; and bells of gold between them
34 round about: a golden bell and a pomegranate, a
golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the skirts of
35 the robe round about. And it shall be upon Aa'ron
to minister: and the sound thereof shall be heard
when he goeth in unto the holy place before the
Lord, and when he cometh out, that he die not.
•Or,
there
shall be
a hole in
the top
o/U
106 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v. — XXVIII. 36.
B.C.
1481.
'ch. 39 .30.
Zecb.14.20
»ver. 43.
Lev. 10.17.
& 22. 9.
Num. 18.1.
Isa. 53. 11.
Ezek. 4. 4,
5, 6.
John 1.29.
Heb. 9. 28.
1 Pet. 2.24.
"Lev. 1.4.
4 22. 27.
A 23. 11.
Isa. 56. 7.
»ver. 4.
ch. 39. 27,
28, 29, 41.
Ezck. 44.
17, 18.
*ch. 29. 7.
4 30.30.
4 40. 15.
Lev. 10. 7.
tHeb.;!«
their hand
■ch.29.9,&c
Lev. ch. 8.
Heb. 7. 28.
«ch. 39. 28.
Lev. 6. 10.
4 16. 4.
B>ek.44.18
^Heb.fleih
of their na-
kedness,
tHeb. be.
»ch. 20. 26.
'Lev. 5. 1,
17.420.19,
20. 4 22. 9.
Num. 9.13.
A 18. 22.
•^h. 27 21.
Lev. 17. 7.
•Lev. 8. 2.
'Lev. 2. 4.
A P. 20, 21,
22.
«ch. 40. 12.
Lev. 8. 6.
Heb.10.22.
•Ich. 28. 2.
Lev. 8. 7.
•ch. 28. 8.
/Lev. 8. 9.
»ch. 28. 41.
4 30.25.
Lev. 8. 12.
A 10. 7. &
21. 10.
Num. 35.
26.
*Lev. 8. 13-
fHeb.
bind.
'Num. 18.
7.
tHeb.^H
the hand of
*ch. 28. 41.
Lev. 8. 22,
Ac.
Heb. 7. 28.
'Lev. 1. 4.
A 8. 14.
■•I-ev.8.15.
"Ch. 27. 2.
A 30. 2.
•Lev. 3. 3.
lit seem-
ethby An-
atomy,
and the
Hebrew
Doctora,to
be the
midriff
i»Lev. 4. 11,
12, 21.
Heb. 13.11.
36 ^ And thou shalt make a plate of pure gold and grave
upon it, like the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO
THE LORD.
37 And thou shalt put it on a blue lace, that it may be upon
the mitre ; upon the forefront of the mitre it shall be.
38 And it shall be upon Aa'ron's forehead, that Aa'ron
may "bear the iniquity of the holy things, which the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el shall hallow in all their holy gifts; and it
shall be always upon his forehead, that they may be
'"accepted before the Lokd.
39 •[[And thou shalt embroider the coat of fine linen, and
thou shalt make the mitre of fine linen, and thou shalt make
the girdle of needlework.
40 ^""And for Aa'ron's sons thou shalt make coats, and
thou shalt make for them girdles, and bonnets shalt thou
make for them, for glory and for beauty.
41 And thou shalt put them upon Aa'ron thy brother, and
his sons with him ; and shalt "anoint them, and' fconsecrate
them, and sanctify them, that they may minister unto me in
the priest's office.
42 And thou shalt make them "linen breeches to cover
ftheir nakedness ; from the loins even unto the thighs they
shall freach :
43 And they shall be upon Aa'ron, and upon his sons,
when they come in unto the tabernacle of the congre-
gation, or when they come near *unto the altar to min-
ister in the holy place; that they "bear not iniquity and
die : ^it shall be a statute for ever unto him and his seed
after him.
CHAPTER XXIX.
Consecrating the Priests — The continual burnt offering—God's promise.
AND this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them to
hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's office :
"Take one young bullock, and two rams without blemish,
2 And 'unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened tempered
with pil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil : q/"wheaten
flour shalt thou make them.
3 And thou shalt put them into one basket, and bring them
in the basket, with the bullock and the two rams.
4 And Aa'ron and his sons thou shalt bring unto the door
of the tabernacle of the congregation, "and shalt wash them
with water.
5 ''And thou shalt take the garments, and put upon Aa'ron
the coat, and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and
the breastplate, and gird him with "the curious girdle of
the ephod :
6 -'^And thou shalt put the mitre upon his head, and put
the holy crown upon the mitre.
7 Then shalt thou take the anointing "oil, and pour it upon
his head, and anoint him.
8 And *thou shalt bring his sons, and put coats upon them.
9 And thou shalt gird them with girdles, Aa'ron and his
sons, and tput the bonnets on them : and 'the priest's office
shall be theirs for a perpetual statute : and thou shalt t*con-
secrate Aa'ron and his sons.
10 And thou shalt cause a bullock to be brought before
the tabernacle of the congregation ; and 'Aa'ron and his sons
shall put their hands upon the head of the bullock.
11 And thou shalt kill the bullock before the Lord, by the
door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
12 And thou "'shalt take of the blood of the bullock, and
put it upon "the horns of the altar with thy finger, and pour
all the blood beside the bottom of the altar.
13 And "thou shalt take all the fat that covereth the
inwards, and ||the caul that is above the liver, and the two
kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and burn <Aewi upon
the altar.
14 But "the flesh of the bullock, and his .skin, and his dung,
shalt thou burn with fire without the camp: it i« a sin offering.
36 And thou shalt make a plate of pure gold, and
grave upon it, like the engravings of a signet, holy
37 TO THE LORD. And thou shalt put it on a lace of
blue, and it shall be upon the 'mitre ; upon the fore-
38 front of the 'mitre it shall be. And it shall be upon
Aa'ron's forehead, and Aa'ron shall bear the iniquity
of the holy things, which the children of Is'ra-el shall
hallow in all their holy gifts ; and it shall be always
upon his forehead, that they may be accepted before
39 the Lord. And thou shalt weave the coat in
chequer work of ^fine linen, and thou shalt make a
'mitre of ^fine linen, and thou shalt make a girdle,
40 the work of the embroiderer. And for Aa'ron's
sons thou shalt make coats, and thou shalt make
for them girdles, and headtires shalt thou make for
41 them, for glory and for beauty. And thou shalt put
them upon Aa'ron thy brother, and upon his sons
with him; and shalt anoint them, and 'consecrate
them, and sanctify them, that they may minister
42 unto me in the priest's office. And thou shalt
make them linen breeches to cover the flesh of their
nakedness ; from the loins even unto the thighs they
43 shall reach : and they shall be upon Aa'ron, and upon
his sons, when they go in unto the tent of meeting,
or when they come near unto the altar to minister
in the holy place ; that they bear not iniquity, and
die : it shall be a statute for ever unto him and unto
his seed after him.
^y And this is the thing that thou shalt do unto them
to hallow them, to minister unto me in the priest's
office : take one young bullock and two rams with-
2 out blemish, and unleavened bread, and cakes un-
leavened mingled with oil, and wafers unleavened
anointed with oil : of fine wheaten flour shalt thou
3 make them. And thou shalt put them into one bas-
ket, and bring them in the basket, with the bullock
4 and the two rams. And Aa'ron and his sons thou
shalt bring unto the door of the tent of meeting,
5 and shalt wash them with water. And thou shalt
take the garments, and put upon Aa'ron the coat,
and the robe of the ephod, and the ephod, and the
breastplate, and gird him with the cunningly woven
6 band of the ephod : and thou shalt set the 'mitre
upon his head, and put the holy crown upon the
7 'mitre. Then shalt thou take the anointing oil, and
8 pour it u]ion his head, and anoint him. And thou
shalt bring his sons, and put coats upon them.
9 And thou shalt gird them with girdles, Aa'ron and
his sons, and bind headtires on them : and they
shall have the priesthood by a perpetual statute :
and thou shalt consecrate Aa'ron and his sons.
10 And thou shalt bring the bullock before the tent
of meeting : and A'aron and his sons shall lay
11 their hands upon the head of the bullock. And
thou shalt kill the bullock before the Lord, at the
12 door of the tent of meeting. And thou shalt take
of the blood of the bullock, and put it upon the
horns of the altar with thy finger ; and thou shalt
pour out all the blood at the base of the altar.
13 And thou shalt take all the fat that covereth the
inwards, and the caul upon the liver, and the two
kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and burn
14 them upon the altar. But the fle.sh of the bul-
lock, and its skin, and its dung, shalt thou burn
with fire without the camp : it is a *sin offering.
B. d.
14©].
'Or, tur-
ban
sOr, silk
»Heb.
fill their
«Heb.
tin.
XXIX. 34. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 107
B.C.
1491.
jLev. 8. 18.
'Lev. 1.
4—9.
I Or, upon.
•Gen. 8.21.
'Ter. 3.
Lev. 8 22.
•ch. 30.
25,31.
Lev. 8. 30.
"■ver. 1.
Heb. 9. 22.
•Lev. 8. 26.
tHeb.
shake to
and fro.
»LeT. 7. 30.
■Lev. 8.28.
"Lev. 8. 29.
»Ps. 99. 6.
'Lev. 7. 31,
34.
Num. 18.
11, 18.
Deut. >8.3.
<LeT. 10.18
'Lev. 7. 34.
/Num. 20.
26, 28.
»Num.l8.
8. & 35. 25.
tHeb. he
0/ his sons.
"Num. 20.
28.
•Lev. 8. 35,
4 9. 1, 8.
'Lev. 8. 31.
=M8tt.l2.4.
"Lev. 10.
14, 15, 17.
"Lev.22.10
"Lev. 8. 32.
15 ^"Thou shalt also take one ram; and Aa'ron and his
sons shall ""put their hands upon the head of the ram.
16 And thou shalt slay the ram, and thou shalt take his
blood, and sprinkle it round about upon the altar.
17 And thou shalt cut the ram in pieces, and wash the
inwards of him, and his legs, and put <Aewi unto his pieces,
and II unto his head.
18 And thou shalt burn the whole ram upon the altar: it
is a burnt offering unto the Lord : it is a 'sweet savour, an
offering made by fire unto the Lord.
19 ^'And thou shalt take the other ram ; and Aa'ron
and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the
ram.
20 Then shalt thou kill the ram, and take of his blood,
and put it upon the tip of the right ear of Aa'ron, and upon
the tip of the right ear of his sons, and upon the thumb of
their right hand, and upon the great toe of their right foot,
and sprinkle the blood upon the altar round about.
21 And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar,
and of "the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aa'ron, and
upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the gar-
ments of his sons with him : and ""he shall be hallowed, and
his garments, and bis sons, and his sons' garments with
him.
22 Also thou shalt take of the ram the fat and the rump,
and the &t that covereth the inwards, and the caul above the
liver, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them,
and the right shoulder ; for it is a ram of consecration :
23 '"And one loaf of bread, and one cake of oiled bread,
and one wafer out of the basket of the unleavened bread
that is before the Lord :
24 And thou shalt put all in the hands of Aa'ron, and in
the hands of his sons ; and shalt t''wave them /or a wave
offering before the Lord.
25 "And thou shalt receive them of their hands, and burn
them upon the altar for a burnt offering, for a sweet savour
before the Lord : it is an offering made by fire unto the
Lord.
26 And thou .shalt take "the breast of the ram of Aa'ron's
consecration, and wave it jor a wave offering before the
Lord : and ''it shall be thy part.
27 And thou shalt sanctify 'the breast of the wave offer-
ing, and the shoulder of the heave offering, which is waved
and which is heaved up, of the ram of the consecration,
even, of that which is for Aa'ron, and of thai which is for his
sons:
28 And it shall be Aa'ron's and his sons' ''by a statute for
ever from the children of Is'ra-el ; for it is a heave offering :
and it 'shall be a heave offering fVom the children of Is'ra-el
of the sacrifice of their peace offerings, even their heave
offering unto the Lord.
29 ^And the holy garments of Aa'ron ■'^shall be his sons'
after him, "to be anointed therein, and to be consecrated in
them.
30 And t*that son that is priest in his stead shall put them
on 'seven days, when he cometh into the tabernacle of the
congregation to minister in the holy place.
31 ^And thou shalt take the ram of the consecration,
and *seethe his flesh in the holy place.
32 And Aa'ron and his sons .shall eat the flesh of the ram,
and the ^bread that is in the basket, by the door of the
tabernacle of the congregation.
33 And ""they shall eat those things wherewith the atone-
ment was made, to consecrate and to sanctify them : "but a
stranger shall not eat thereof, because they are holy.
34 And if aught of the flesh of the consecrations, or of
the bread, remain unto the morning, then "thou shalt burn
the remainder with fire : it shall not be eaten, because it is
holy.
15 Thou shalt also take the one ram; and Aa'ron and
his sons shall lay their hands upon the head of the
16 ram. And thou shalt slay the ram, and thou shalt
take its blood, and sprinkle it round about upon the
17 altar. And thou shalt cut the ram into its pieces, and
wash its inwards, and its legs, and put them 'with its
18 pieces, and 'with its head. And thou shalt burn the
whole ram upon the altar : it is a burnt offering unto
the Lord : it is a sweet savour, an offering made by
19 fire unto the Lord. And thou shalt take the other
ram ; and Aa'ron and his sons shall lay their hands
20 upon the head of the ram. Then shalt thou kill
the ram, and take of its blood, and put it upon the
tip of the right ear of Aa'ron, and upon the tip of
the right ear of his sons, and upon the thumb of
their right hand, and upon the great toe of their
right foot, and sprinkle the blood upon the altar
21 round about. And thou shalt take of the blood
that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and
sprinkle it upon Aa'ron, and upon his garments, and
upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons
with him; and he shall be hallowed, and his gar-
ments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with
22 him. Also thou shalt take of the ram the fat, and
the fat tail, and the fat that covereth the inwards,
and the caul of the liver, and the two kidneys, and
the fat that is upon them, and the right ^thigh ; for
23 it is a ram of consecration : and one loaf of bread,
and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, out of
the basket of unleavened bread that is before the
24 Lord : and thou shalt put the whole upon the hands
of Aa'ron, and upon the hands of his sons ; and shalt
wave them for a wave offering before the Lord
25 And thou shalt take them from their hands, and
burn them on the altar upon the burnt offering, for
a sweet savour before the Lord: it is an offering
26 made by fire unto the Lord. And thou shalt take
the breast of Aa'ron's ram of consecration, and wave
it for a wave offering before the Lord : and it shall
27 be thy portion. And thou shalt sanctify the breast
of the wave offering, and the ^thigh of the heave
offering, which is waved, and which is heaved up,
of the ram of consecration, even of that which is for
28 Aa'ron, and of that which is for his sons : and it shall
be for Aa'ron and his sons as a due for ever from the
children of Is'ra-el : for it is an heave offering : and it
shall be an heave offering from the children of Is'ra-el
of the sacrifices of their peace offerings, even their
29 heave offering unto the Lord. And the holy gar-
ments of Aa'ron shall be for his sons after him, to
be anointed in them, and to be consecrated in them.
30 Seven days shall the son that is priest in his stead
put them on, when he cometh into the tent of meet-
31 ing to minister in the holy place. And thou shalt take
the ram of consecration, and seethe its flesh in a holy
32 place. And Aa'ron and his sons shall eat the flesh of
the ram, and the bread that is in the basket, at the
33 door of the tent of meeting. And they shall eat
those things wherewith atonement was made, to con-
secrate and to sanctify them : but a stranger shall not
34 eiat thereof, because they are holy. And if aught of
the flesh of the consecration, or of the bread, remain
unto the morning, then thou shalt burn the remain-
der with fire : it shall not be eaten, because it is holy.
B. <r.
1481.
■Or,
upon
sOr,
shoulder
108 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. V. — XXIX. 35.
B. a.
1491.
'Ex. 40.
12.
Ley. 8. 33,
34,35.
«Heb. 10.
11.
■•ch. 30. 26,
28,29.440.
10.
•ch. 40. 10.
'eh. 30. 29.
Matt. 23.19
"Num. 28.
3.
1 Chron.
16. 40.
2 Chron. 2.
4. A 13. 11.
& 31. 3.
Ezra 3. 3.
"See Dan.
9. 27. k 12.
11.
»2 Kings
16. 16.
Ezek. 46.
13, 14, 15.
H Kings
18. 29, 36.
2Kings 16.
15.
Ezra 9. 4,5.
Ps. 141. 2.
Dan. 9. 21.
•rer. 38.
ch. 30. 8.
Num. 28.
«.
Dan. 8. 11,
12, 13.
«h. 25.
22. A 30. 6,
36.
Num. 17.
4.
J0r,l8rael
ch. 40. 34.
1 Kings 8.
11.
2 Chron. 5.
14. & 7. 1,
2,3.
Ezek. 43.5. i
Hag. 2. 7,
9.
Mai. 3. 1.
•Lev. 21.
15. A 22. 9,
16.
•iEx. 25. 8.
Lev. 26.12.
Zech. 2.1U.
John 14.
17,23.
2 Cor. 6.16.
Eev. 21. 3.
•ch. 20. 2.
•ch. 37. 25.
A 40. 5.
Be ver.
7, 8, 10.
Lev. 4.
7—18.
B»T. 8. 3.
tHeb.roo/.
fHeb.
viaiU.
fHeb.ritj.
•ch. 25. 21,
22.
tHeb. in-
cerueof
tpica.
'ver. 34.
lSam.2.
28.
1 Chron.
23. 13.
Luke 1. 9.
•ch. 27. 21.
I Or, set-
teth up.
tHeb.
cauteth to
(ucend.
tHeb. be-
tween the
two evens,
ch. 12. 6.
/Lev. 10.1.
»Lev. 16.
18.4 23.27.
35 And thus shalt thou do unto Aa'ron, and to his sons,
according to all things which I have commanded thee :
''seven days shalt thou consecrate them.
36 And thou shalt «offer every day a bullock for a sin
offering for atonement; and thou shalt cleanse the altar,
when thou hast made an atonement for it, ''and thou shalt
anoint it, to sanctify it.
37 Seven days thou shalt make an atonement for the altar,
and sanctify it ; 'and it shall be an altar most holy : 'what-
soever toucheth the altar shall be holy.
38 ^Now this is that which thou shalt offer upon the altar ;
"two lambs of the first year ""day by day continually.
39 The one lamb thou shalt offer ^in the morning; and
the other lamb thou shalt offer at even :
40 And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled
with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil : and the fourth
part of a hin of wine for a drink offering.
41 And the other lamb thou shalt ^offer at even, and shalt
do thereto according to the meat offering of the morning,
and according to the drink offering thereof, for a sweet
savour, an offering made by fire unto the Lord.
42 This shall he 'a continual burnt offering throughout
your generations at the door of the tabernacle of the con-
gregation before the Lord, "where I will meet you, to speak
there unto thee.
43 And there I will meet with the children of Is'ra-el, and
II the tabernacle ''shall be sanctified by my glory.
44 And I will sanctify the tabernacle of the congregation,
and the altar : I will "sanctify also both Aa'ron and his sons,
to minister to me in the priest's office.
45 ^And ''I will dwell among the children of Is'ra-el, and
will be their God.
46 And they shall know that '1 am the Lord their God,
that brought them forth out of the land of E'gypt, that I
may dwell among them : I am the Lord their God.
CHAPTER XXX.
Altar of incense — The brazen laver — The holy anointing oil,
AND thou shalt make "an altar 'to burn incense upon :
of shittim wood shalt thou make it.
2 A cubit shall he the length thereof, and a cubit the
breadth thereof; foursquare shall it be ; and two cubits shall
be the height thereof; the horns thereof shall he of the same.
3 And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, the ftop
thereof, and the fsides thereof round about, and the horns
thereof; and thou shalt make unto it a crown of gold
round about.
4 And two golden rings shalt thou make to it under the
crown of it, by the two fcorners thereof, upon the two sides
of it shalt thou make it; and they shall be for places for
the staves to bear it withal.
5 And thou shalt make the staves of shittim wood, and
overlay them with gold.
6 And thou shalt put it before the veil that is by the ark
of the testimony, before the "mercy seat that is over the
testimony, where I will meet with thee.
7 And Aa'ron shall burn thereon f'^sweet incense every
morning: when "he dresseth the lamps, he shall burn in-
cense upon it.
8 And when Aa'ron || flighteth the lamps fat even, he
shall burn incense upon it, a perpetual incense before the
Lord throughout your generations.
9 Ye shall offer no -^strange incense thereon, nor burnt
sacrifice, nor meat offering; neither shall ye pour drink
offering thereon. ,
10 And "Aa'ron shall make an atonement upon the horns of
it once in a year with the blood of the sin offering of atone-
ments; once in a year shall he make atonement upon it
throughout your generations : it i» most holy unto the Lord.
35 And thus shalt thou do unto Aa'ron, and to his sons,
according to all that I have commanded thee : seven
36 days shalt thou consecrate them. And every day
shalt thou offer the bullock of sin offering for atone-
ment : and thou shalt 'cleanse the altar, when thou
makest atonement for it ; and thou shalt anoint it, to
37 sanctify it. Seven days thou shalt make atonement
for the altar, and sanctify it : and the altar shall be
most holy ; ^whatsoever toucheth the altar shall be
holy.
38 Now this is that which thou shalt offer upon the
altar; two lambs of the first year day by day con-
39 tinually. The one lamb thou shalt offer in the morn-
ing ; and the other lamb thou shalt offer 'at even :
40 and with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of
fine flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of
beaten oil ; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for
41a drink offering. And the other lamb thou shalt
offer 'at even, and shalt do thereto according to the
meal offering of the morning, and according to the
drink offering thereof, for a sweet savour, an offer-
42ing made by fire unto the Lord. It shall be a con-
tinual burnt offering throughout your generations
at the door of the tent of meeting before the Lord:
where I will meet with you, to speak there unto
43 thee. And there I will meet with the children of
Is'ra-el ; and the Tent shall be sanctified by my glory.
44 And I will sanctify the tent of meeting, and the
altar: Aa'ron also and his sons will I sanctify, to
45 minister to me in the priest's office. And I will
dwell among the children of Is'ra-el, and will be
46 their God. And they shall know that I am the
Lord their God, that brought them forth out of
the land of E'gypt, that I may dwell among them :
I am the Lord their God.
^v And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense
2 upon : of acacia wood shalt thou make it. A cubit
shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth
thereof; foursquare shall it be : and two cubits shall
be the height thereof: the horns thereof shall be
3 of one piece with it. And thou shalt overlay it with
pure gold, the ^top thereof, and the "sides thereof
round about, and the horns thereof; and thou shalt
4 make unto it a 'crown of gold round about. And two
golden rings shalt thou make for it under the crown
thereof, upon the two ribs thereof, upon the two sides
of it shalt thou make them; and they shall be for
5 places for staves to bear it withal. And thou shalt
make the staves of acacia wood, and overlay them
6 with gold. And thou shalt put it before the veil that
is by the ark of the testimony, before the mercy -seat
that is over the testimony,where I will meet with thee.
7 And Aa'ron shall burn thereon incense of sweet
spices: every morning, when he dresseth the lamps,
8 he shall burn it. And when Aa'ron 'lighteth the lamps
'at even, he shall burn it, a perpetual incense
9 before the Lord throughout your generations. Ye
shall offer no strange incense thereon, nor burnt
offering, nor meal offering; and ye shall pour no
10 drink offering thereon. And Aa'ron shall make
atonement 'upon the horns of it once in the year:
with the blood of the sin offering of atonement once
in the year shall he make atonement 'for it through-
out your generations : it is most holy unto the
Lord. I
B.C.
1481.
'Or,
purge
the at-
tar f by
thy
making
atone-
ment
20r,
whost>-
ever
»Heb.
between
the two
even-
ings.
<Heb.
TOOf.
»Heb.
waits.
«0r,
rim
Or,
moulding
'Or,
settelh up
Heb.
causeih
to
ascend.
»0r, for
«0r, upon
XXX. 35. ^- A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 109
B. a.
1491.
»ch. 38. 25.
Num. 1. 2,
6. 4 26. 2.
2 Sam .24.2
tHeb./Aem
that are to
be nuiii^
bered :
See Num.
31. 50,
'Job. 33.24.
4 36. 18.
Ps. 49. 7.
Matt.20.28
Mark 10.
45.
1 Tim. 2.6.
1 Pet. 1.18,
19.
*2Sam.24.
15.
'Matt. 17.
24.
"Lev. 27.
25.
Num. 3.47.
Ezek. 45.
12.
"ch. 38. 26.
"Job 34.
19.
ProT. 22.2.
Eph. 6. 9.
Col. 3.25.
tHeb.
multiply.
tHeb.
diminish,
Pver. 12.
«ch. 38. 25.
'Num. 16.
40.
■eh. 38.8.
1 Kings 7.
38.
'ch. 40. 7,
30.
"ch. 40.31,
32.
Ps. 26. 6.
Isa. 52. 11.
John 13.
10.
Heb. 10.22
"■ch.28.43.
'Cant. 4.
14.
Ezek. 27.
22.
»Ps. 45. 8.
ProT. 7.17.
■Cant. 4.
14.
Jer. 6. 20.
"P». 46. 8.
»ch. 29. 40.
lOr,
perfumer.
■ch. 37. 29.
Num. 35.
25.
Ps- 89. 20.
4 133. 2.
''ch. 40. 9.
Lev. 8. 10.
Num. 7, 1.
«ch. 29. 37.
/ch. 29. 7,
4c.
Lev 8. 12,
30.
•ver. 25,
37.
Her. 38.
'Gen. 17.
14.
ch. 12. 15.
Lev. 7. 20,
21.
»ch. 25. 6.
& 37. 29.
Iver. 25.
tHeb.
salted.
Lev. 2. 13.
11 And the Loed spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
12 '■"When thou takest the sum of the children of Is'ra-el
after ftheii- number, then shall they give every man 'a
ramsom for his soul unto the Lord, when thou numberest
them; that there be no 'plague among them, when thou
numberest them.
13 'This they shall give, every one that passeth among
them that are numbered, half a shekel after the shekel of
the sanctuary : ("'a shekel is twenty gerahs :) "a half shekel
shall be the oiFeriug of the LoBD.
14 Every one that passeth among them that are numbered,
from twenty years old and above, shall give an offering unto
the Lord.
15 The "rich shall not tgive more, and the poor shall
not tgive less, than half a shekel, when they give an offer-
ing unto the Lord, to make an ''atonement for your souls.
16 And thou shalt take the atonement money of the
children of Is'ra-el, and 'shalt appoint it for the service of
the tabernacle of the congregation; that it may be ''a
memorial unto the children of Is'ra-el before the Lord, to
make an atonement for your souls.
17 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
18 'Thou shalt also make a laver of brass, and his foot
also of brass, to wash withal : and thou shalt 'put it between
the tabernacle of the congregation and the altar, and thou
shalt put water therein.
19 For Aa'ron and his sons "shall wash their hands and
their feet thereat:
20 V/hen they go into the tabernacle of the congregation,
they shall wash with water, that they die not ; or when they
come near to the altar to minister, to burn offering made
by fire unto the Lord:
21 So they shall wash their hands and their feet, that
they die not : and ""it shall be a statute for ever to them, even
to him and to his seed throughout their generations.
22 ^Moreover the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
23 Take thou also unto thee ''principal spices, of pure
"myrrh five hundred shekels, and of sweet cinnamon half so
much, even two hundred and fifty shekels, and of sweet
'calamus two hundred and fifty shekels,
24 And of "cassia five hundred shekels, after the shekel of
the sanctuary, and of oil olive a 'hin :
25 And thou shalt make it an oil of holy ointment, an
ointment compound after the art of the 1 1 apothecary : it
shall be "a holy anointing oil.
26 ''And thou shalt anoint the tabernacle of the congrega-
tion therewith, and the ark of the testimony,
27 And the table and all his vessels, and the candlestick
and his vessels, and the altar of incense,
28 And the altar of burnt offering with all his vessels, and
the laver and his foot.
29 And thou shalt sanctify them, that they may be most
holy : 'whatsoever toucheth them shall be holy.
30 •'^And thou shalt anoint Aa'ron and his sons, and conse-
crate them, that they may minister unto me in the priest's office.
31 And thou shalt speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, say-
ing. This shall be a holy anointing oil unto me throughout
your generations.
32 Upon man's flesh shall it not be potired, neither shall
ye make any other like it, after the composition of it : "it is
holy, and it shall be holy unto you.
33 ''Whosoever compoundeth any like it, or whosoever
putteth any of it upon a stranger, 'shall even be cut off
from his people.
34 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Take unto thee sweet
spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum ; these sweet spices
with pure frankincense : of each shall there be a like weight :
35 And thou shalt make it a perfume, a confection 'after the
art of the apothecary, ftempered together, pure and holy :
11
12
And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. When
thou takest the sum of the children of Is'ra-el, ac-
cording to those that are numbered of them, then
shall they give every man a ransom for his soul
unto the Lord, when thou numberest them; that
there be no plague among them, when thou num
13 berest them. This they shall give, every one that
passeth over unto them that are numbered, half a
shekel after the shekel of the sanctuary : (the shekel
is twenty gerahs:) half a shekel for an offering to
14 the Lord. Every one that passeth over unto them
that are numbered, from twenty years old and up-
15 ward, shall give the offering of the Lord. The rich
shall not give more, and the poor shall not give
less, than the half shekel, when they give the offer-
ing of the Lord, to make atonement for your souls.
16 And thou shalt take the atonement money from the
children of Is'ra-el, and shalt appoint it for the serv-
ice of the tent of meeting; that it may be a memo-
rial for the children of Is'ra-el before the Lord, to
make atonement for your souls.
\l And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Thou
shalt also make a laver of brass, and the base thereof
of brass, to wash withal : and thou shalt put it
between the tent of meeting and the altar, and thou
19 shalt put water therein. And Aa'ron and his sons
20 shall wash their hands and their feet thereat : when
they go into the tent of meeting, they shall wash
with water, that they die not; or when they come
near to the altar to minister, to burn an offering
21 made by fire unto the Lord : so they, shall wash
their hands and their feet, that they die not : and it
shall be a statute for ever to them, even to him and
to his seed throughout their generations.
22 Moreover the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
23 Take thou also unto thee the chief spices, of flowing
myrrh five hundred shekels, and of sweet cinnamon
half so much, even two hundred and fifty, and of
24 sweet calamus two hundred and fifty, and of 'cassia
five hundred, after the shekel of the sanctuary, and
25 of olive oil an hin : and thou shalt make it an holy
anointing oil, a perfume compounded after the art
of the perfumer : it snail be an holy anointing oil.
26 And thou shalt anoint therewith the tent of meeting,
27 and the ark of the testimony, and the table and all
the vessels thereof, and the candlestick and the
28 vessels thereof, and the altar of incense, and the
altar of burnt offering with all the vessels thereof,
29 and the laver and the base thereof. And thou shalt
sanctify them, that they may be most holy : ^what-
30 soever toucheth them shall be holy. And thou
shalt anoint Aa'ron and his sons, and sanctify them,
that they may minister unto me in the priest's
31 office. And thou shalt speak unto the children of
Is'ra-el, saying. This shall be an holy anointing oil
32 unto me throughout your generations. Upon the
flesh of man shall it not be poured, neither shall ye
make any like it, according to the composition
thereof: it is holy, and it shall be holy unto you.
33 Whosoever compoundeth any like it, or whosoever
putteth any of it upon a stranger, he shall be cut
off from his people.
34 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Take unto thee
sweet spices, 'staote, and onycha, and galba-
num ; sweet spices with pure frankincense : of
35 each shall there be a like weight ; and thou shalt
make of it incense, a perfume after the art of
the perfumer, ^seasoned with salt, pure and holy :
B.C.
1481.
'Or,
cottut
•Or,
wftoso-
ever
'Or, opo-
bal-
<0r,
tempered
together
110 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v.— XXX. 36.
B.C.
1461.
»ch. 29.
42.
Lev. 16. 2.
"ver. 32.
ch. 29. 37.
Lev. 2. 3.
«Ter. 32.
pyet. 33.
•ch. 35. 30,
4 36. 1.
»1 Chron.
2.20.
•ch. 35. 31.
1 Kinga 7.
U.
'<cb. 35. 34.
•ch. 28. 3.
4 35. 10,
35. 4 36. 1.
/ch. 36. 8.
«ch. 37. 1.
»ch. 37. 6.
tHeb.
vefseis.
'ch. 37. 10.
»ch. 37. 17.
'ch. 38. 1.
"ch. 38. 8.
"ch. 39. 1,
41.
Num. 4. 6,
6,4c.
•ch. 30. 25,
31. 4 37.29.
Pch. 30. 34.
4 37. 29.
«1«T. 19. 3,
30. 4 26. 2.
Ezek.20.
12,204
44.24.
'Ch. 20. 8.
Deut.5.12.
Ezek. 20.
12.
•ch. 35. 2.
Num. 15.
35.
'ch. 20. 9.
"GcD. 2. 2.
ch. 16.23.
4 20. 10.
tHeb.
holinoi.
'yer. 13.
Ezek. 20.
12,20.
►GCD. 1.31.
4 2.2.
»ch. 24. 12.
4 32.15,16.
4.34.28,29.
Deut. 4.13.
4 5. 22. 4
9.10, 11.
2 Cor. 3. 3.
•ch. 24. 18.
Deut. 9. 9.
»AcU 7.40.
•ch. 13. 21.
'Judg. 8.
24, 25, 26,
27.
36 And thou shalt beat some of it very small, and put of it
before the testimony in the tabernacle of the congregation,
""where I will meet with thee : "it shall be unto you most holy.
37 And as for the perfiime which thou shalt make, "ye
shall not make to yourselves according to the composition
thereof: it shall be unto thee holy for the Lord.
38 "Whosoever shall make like unto that, to smell thereto,
shall even be cut off from his people.
CHAPTER XXXI.
Observation of the sabbath again commanded— Moses receiveth the two tables.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 "See, I have called by name Be-zal'e-el the *son of
U'ri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Ju'dah :
3 And I have ''filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom,
and in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner
of workmanship,
4 To devise cunning works, to work in gold, and in silver,
and in brass,
5 And in cutting of stones, to set ihetm, and in carving of
timber, to work in all manner of workmanship.
6 And I, behold, I have given with him ''A-ho'li-ab the son
of A-his'a-mach, of the tribe of Dan : and in the hearts of
all that are 'wise hearted I have put wisdom, that they
may make all that I have commanded thee ;
7 ^The tabernacle of the congregation, and 'the ark of the
testimony, and Hhe mercy seat that is thereupon, and all the
ffurniture of the tabernacle,
8 And 'the table and his furniture, and *the pure candle-
stick with all his furniture, and the altar of incense,
9 And 'the altar of burnt oflFering with all his furniture,
and "the layer and his foot,
10 And "the clothes of service, and the holy garments for
Aa'ron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister
in the priest's office,
11 "And the anointing oil, and "sweet incense for the
holy -plaoe. : according to all that I have commanded thee
shall they do.
12 TfAnd the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
13 Speak thou also unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying,
'Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep : for it ts a sign between
me and you throughout your generations; that ye may
know that I am the Lord that doth sanctify you.
14 "^Ye shall keep the sabblth therefore ; for it is holy
unto you. Every one that defileth it shall surely be put to
death : for 'whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul
shall be cut off from among his people.
15 'Six days may work be done; but in the "seventh is the
sabbath of rest, fholy to the Lord : whosoever doeth any
work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death,
16 Wherefore the children of Is'ra-el shall keep the sab-
bath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations,
for a perpetual covenant.
17 It is *a sign between me and the children of Is'ra-el for
ever : for "in six days the Lord made heaven and earth,
and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.
18 ^And he gave unto Mo'ses, when he had made an end
of communing with him upon mount Si'nai, 'two tables of
testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God.
CHARTER XXXII.
The people make a calf— Moses breaketh the tables—He destroyeth the calf.
AND when the people saw that Mo'ses "delayed to come
. down out of the mount, the people gathered themselves
together unto Aa'ron, and said unto him, 'Up, make us gods
which shall "go before us ; for as for this Mo'ses, the man
that brought us up out of the land of E'gypt, we wot not
what is become of him.
2 And Aa'ron said unto them. Break, off the ''golden
36 and thou shalt beat some of it very small, and put
of it before the testimony in the tent of meeting,
where I will meet with thee : it shall be unto you
37 most holy. And the incense which thou shalt
make, according to the composition thereof ye
shall not make for yourselves : it shall be unto
38 thee holy for the Lord. Whosoever shall make
like unto that, to smell thereto, he shall be cut off
from his people.
^J-*- And the Lord spake unto Mo'seS;, saying,
2 See, I have called by name Bez'a-lel the son of U'ri,
3 the son of Hur, of the tribe of Ju'dah : and I have
filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, and in
understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner
4 of workmanship, to devise cunning works, to work
5 in gold, and in silver, and in brass, and in cutting of
stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work
6 in all manner of workmanship. And I, behold, I
have appointed with him O-ho'li-ab, the son of
A-his'a-mach, of the tribe of Dan ; and in the hearts
of all that are wise hearted I have put wisdom, that
they may make all that I have commanded thee:
7 the tent of meeting, and the ark of the testimony,
and the mercy-seat that is thereupon, and all the
8 furniture of the Tent ; and the table and its vessels,
and the pure candlestick with all its vessels, and the
9 altar of incense ; and the altar of burnt offering
10 with all its vessels, and the laver and its base ; and
the 'finely wrought garments, and the holy gar-
ments for Aa'ron the priest, and the garments of his
11 sons, to minister in the priest's office; and the
anointing oil, and the incense of sweet spices for the
holy place : according to all that I have commanded
thee shall they do.
12 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
13 Speak thou also unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying.
Verily ye shall keep my sabbaths : for it is a sign
between me and you throughout your generations ;
that ye may know that I am the Lord which sanc-
14tify you. Ye shall keep the sabbath therefore; for
it is holy unto you : every one that profaneth it
shall surely be put to death : for whosoever doeth
any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from
15 among his people. Six days shall work be done;
but on the seventh day is a sabbath of solemn rest,
holy to the Lord : whosoever doeth any work in
the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death.
16 Wherefore the children of Is'ra-el shall keep the
sabbath, to observe the .sabbath throughout their
17 generations, for a perpetual covenant. It is a sign
between me and the children of Is'ra-el for ever : for
in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, and
on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.
1 8 And he gave unto Mo'ses,when he had made an end
of communing with him upon mount Si'nai, the two
tables of the testimony, tables of stone^ written with
the finger of God.
B.C.
1481.
iSome
ancient
versiooBf
render,
garments
of serV'
ice.
32
And when the people saw that Mo'ses delayed to
come down from the mount, the people gathered
themselves together unto Aa'ron, and said unto him.
Up, make us ''gods, which shall go before us ; for as
for this Mo'ses, the man that brought us up out of the
land of E'gypt, we know not what is become of him.
And Aa'ron said unto them, Break off the golden
tOr.o
god
XXXII. 23. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v. — Ill
B.C.
14'si.
<ch. 20. 23.
Deal. 9.16.
Judg. 17.3,
4.
1 Kings 12
28.
Neh. 9. 18.
Ps. 106. 19.
Isa. -16. 6.
Acts 7. 41.
Rom. 1.23.
/Lev. 23.2,
4,21,37.
2Klngs 10.
20.
2 Chron.
30. 5.
»1 Cor.
10. 7.
»Deut.9.12
ver. 1.
ch. 33. 1.
Dan. 9. 24.
■Gen. 6.
11. 12.
Deut. 4.16.
432.5.
Judg. 2.19.
Hos. 9. 9.
*ch. 20. 3,
4, 23.
Deut. 9.16.
'1 Kings
12. 28.
"Cll. 33. 3,
5. & 34. 9.
DeuU 9. 6,
13.A31.27.
2 Chron.
30. S.
Isa. 48. 4.
Acts 7. 51.
"Deut. 9.
14, 19.
"ch. 22. 24.
pNum. 14.
12.
sDeut. 9.
18, 26, 27,
28, 29.
Ps. 74. 1,2;
4 106. 23.
tHeb.
the face of
the Lord.
■•Num. 14.
13.
Deut, 9.28.
& 32. 27.
•ver. 14.
'Gen. 22.
16.
Heb. 6. 13.
"Gen. 12.
7.4 13. 15.
4 1.5. 7, 18.
4 26. 4. 4
28.13. 4 35.
11, 12.
"Deut. 32.
26.
2 Sam. 24.
tHeb.
weakness.
■Deut. 9.
16, 17.
«ch. 14, II.
4 15. 24. 4
16.2,20,28.
4 17. 2. 4.
''ver. 1.
earring.s, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons,
and of your daughters, and bring them unto me.
3 And all the people brake off the golden earrings which
were in their ears, and brought them unto Aa'ron.
4 'And he received them at their hand, and fashioned it
with a graven tool, after he had made it a molten calf: and
they said, These be thy gods, O Is'ra-el, which brought thee
up out of the land of E'gypt.
5 And when Aa'ron saw it, he built an altar before it ; and
Aa'ron made ■'proclamation, and said. To-morrow is a feast
to the Lord.
6 And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered
burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings ; and the "people
sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play.
7 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, ''Go, get thee down ;
for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of
E'gypt, 'have corrupted themsekes:
8 They have turned aside quickly out of the way which *I
commanded them : they have made them a molten calf, and
have worshipped it, and have sacrificed thereunto, and said,
'These be thy gods, O Is'ra-el, which have brought thee up
out of the land of E'gypt.
9 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, ""I have seen this people,
and, behold, it is a stiffneeked people :
10 Now therefore "let me alone, that "my wrath may wax
hot against them, and that I may consume them: and "I
will make of thee a great nation.
11 "And Mo'ses besought fthe Lord his God, and said.
Lord, why doth thy wrath wax hot against thy people,
which thou hast brought forth out of the land of E'gypt
with great jjower, and with a mighty hand ?
12 ''Wherefore should the E-gyp'tians speak, and say. For
mischief did he bring them out, to slay them in the mount-
ains, and to consume them from the face of the earth?
Turn from thy fierce wrath, and 'repent of this evil against
thy people.
13 Remember A'bra-ham, I'saac, and Is'ra-el, thy servants,
to whom thou 'swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto
them, "I will multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and
all this land that I have spoken of will I give unto your
seed, and they shall inherit it for ever.
14 And the Lord "repented of the evil which he thx)ught
to do unto his people.
15 ^And ^Mo'ses turned, and went down from the mount,
and the two tables of the testimony were in his hand : the
tables were written on both their sides ; on the one side and
on the other were they written.
16 And the "tables we?"e the work of God, and the writing
was the writing of God, graven upon the tables.
17 And when Josh'u-a heard the noise of the people as they
shouted, he said unto Mo'ses, There is a noise of war in the
camp.
18 And he said, It is not the voice of them thai shout
for mastery, neither is it the voice of them that cry for
fbeing overcome ; but the noise of them that sing do I
hear.
19 ^And it came to pass, as soon as he came nigh unto
the camp, that 'he saw the calf, and the dancing : and Mo'ses'
anger waxed hot, and he cast the tables out of his hands,
and brake them beneath the mount.
20 "And he took the calf which they had made, and burnt
it in the fire, and ground it to powder, and strewed it upon
the water, and made the children of Is'ra-el drink of it.
21 And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, ''What did this peo-
ple unto thee, that thou hast brought so great a sin upon
them?
22 And Aa'ron said. Let not the anger of my lord wax
hot : "^thou knowest the people, that they are set on mischief.
23 For they said unto me, ''Make us gods, which shall go
rings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your
sons, and of your daughters, and bring them un
3 to me. And all the people brake off the golden
rings which were in their ears, and brought them
4 unto Aa'ron. And he received it at their hand,
and fashioned it with a graving tool, and made it a
molten calf: and they said, 'These be thy gods, O
Is'ra-el, which brought thee up out of the laud of
5 E'gypt. And when Aa'ron saw this, he built an
altar before it ; and Aa'ron made proclamation, and
6 said. To-morrow shall be a feast to the Lord. And
they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt
offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the
people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to
play.
7 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, Go, get thee
down; for thy people, which thou broughtest up
out of the land of E'gypt, have corrupted them-
8 selves : they have turned aside quickly out of the
way which I commanded them : they have made
them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and
have sacrificed unto it, and said, These be thy gods, O
Is'ra-el, which brought thee up out of the land of
9 E'gypt. And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, I have
seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffneeked
10 people : now therefore let me alone, that my wrath
may wax hot against them, and that I may consume
11 them: and I will make of thee a great nation. And
Mo'ses besought the Lord his God, and said. Lord,
why doth thy wrath wax hot against thy people,
which thou hast brought forth out of the land of
E'gypt with great power and with a mighty hand ?
12 Wherefore should the E-gyp'tians speak, saying.
For evil did he bring them forth, to slay them in
the mountains, and to consume them from the face
of the earth ? Turn from thy fierce wrath, and re-
13 pent of this evil against thy people. Remember
A'bra-ham, I'saac, and Is'rael, thy servants, to whom
thou swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto
them, I will multiply your seed as the stars of
heaven, and all this land that I have spoken of will
I giye unto your seed, and they shall inherit it for
1 4 ever. And the Lord repented of the evil which he
said he would do unto his people.
15 And Mo'ses turned, and went down from the
mount, with the two tables of the testimony in his
hand ; tables that were written on both their sides ;
on the one side and on the other were they written.
16 And the tables were the work of God, and the
writing was the writing of God, graven upon the
17 tables. And when Josh'u-a heard the noise of the
people as they shouted, he said unto Mo'ses, There
18 is a noise of war in the camp. And he said. It is
not the voice of them that shout for mastery, neither
is it the voice of them that cry for being overcome:
19 but the noise of them that sing do I hear. And it
came to pass, as soon as they came nigh unto the
camp, that he saw the calf and the dancing : and
Mo'ses' anger waxed hot, and he cast the tables out
of his hands, and brake them beneath the mount.
20 And he took the calf which they had made, and
burnt it with fire, and ground it to powder, and
strewed it upon the water, and made the children of
21 Is'ra-el drink of it. And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron,
What did this people unto thee, that thou hast
22 brought a great sin upon them ? And Aa'ron said,
Let not the anger of my lord wax hot: thou
23 knowest the people, that they are set on evil. For
they said unto me, Make us gods, which shall go
B. <z.
14©1.
'Or,
This it
thy god
112— A. V.
EXODUS
R. v. — XXXII. 24.
B. a.
14S1.
Ter. 4.
/ch. 33Afi.
»2Chron.
28. 19.
tHeb.
those that
rose up
against
them.
»Xum. 25.
5.
Deut.33.9.
*Num. 25.
11,12,13.
Deut. 13.
6—11. A
33. 9, 10.
1 Sam. 15.
18, 22.
ProT. 21.3
I Or, And
Moses said
Consecrate
yourselves
to-<lay to
the Lord,
becauM
every man
batD been
againsthis
Sony and
againsthis
brother, ikc
tHeb.
Fill your
hands.
*1 Sam. 12.
20, 23.
Luke IS.
18.
'2 Sam. 16.
12.
"Num.
25. 13.
•Deut. 9.
18.
•ch. 20. 23.
jPs. 69. 28.
Rom. 9.3.
«P8. 56. 8.
A 139. 16.
Rev. 3. 5.
& 13. 8. &
17. 8. A 20.
12,15.4 21.
, 27. & 22.19.
■■LeT.23.30.
Ezek 18.4.
'Ch. 33. 2,
14, Ac.
•Deut. 32.
35.
Amos 3.14.
Rom. 2.5,6.
••2 Sam.
12.9.
Act* 7.41.
•ch.32.7.
KJen.12.7.
ch. 32. 18.
'ch.32. 84.
A 34. 11.
"I Deut. 7.
22.
J08h.24.11.
«ch. 3. 8.
A-er.15,17.
»ch. 32. 9.
A 34. 9.
Deut. 9. «,
13.
»cb. 23.21.
A 32. 10.
Num. 16.
21, 45.
'Num. 14.
1,39.
*LeT. 10.6.
2 Sam. 19.
24.
1 Kings
21. 27.
2 Kings
19.1.
Esther 4.
1,4.
Ezra 9. 3.
Job 1.20.
A 2. 12.
Ezek 24.
17, 23. A
26. 16.
'ver. 3.
Num. 16.
45,46.
"Deut. 8.2.
P». 139. 23.
•ch. 29.42,
43.
»>Deut.4.
29.
2 Sam.
21.1.
before us : for as for this Mo'ses, the man that brought us
up out of the land of E'gypt, we wot not what is become of
him.
24 And I said unto them, Whosoever hath any gold, let
them break it off. So they gave it me : then I cast it into
the fire, and there 'came out this calf.
25 ^And Vi^hen Mo'ses saw that the people were •'naked,
(for Aa'ron "had made them naked unto their shame among
ftheir enemies,)
26 Then Mo'ses stood in the gate of the camp, and said.
Who is on the Lord's sida? let him come unto me. And
all the sons of Le'vi gathered themselves together unto him.
27 And he said unto them. Thus saith the Loed God of
Is'ra-el, Put every man his sword by his side, and go in and
out from gate to gate throughout the camp, and *slay every
man his brother, and every man his companion, and every
man his neighbour.
28 And the children of Le'vi did according to the word of
Mo'ses : and there fell of the people that day about three
thousand men.
29 'II For Mo'ses had said, fConsecrate yourselves to-day
to the Lord, even every man upon his son, and upon his
brother ; that he may bestow upon you a blessing this day.
30 ^And it came to pass on the morrow, that Mo'ses said
unto the people, *Ye have sinned a great sin : and now I will
go up unto the Lord ; 'peradventure I shall "make an
atonement for your sin.
31 And Mo'ses "returned unto the Lord, and said. Oh,
this people have sinned a great sin, and have "made them
gods of gold.
32 Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin — ; and if not,''blot
me, I pray thee, "out of thy book which thou hast written.
33 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Whosoever hath
sinned against me, him will I blot out of my book.
34 Therefore now go, lead the people unto the place of
which I have spoken unto thee : 'behold, mine Angel shall
go before thee : nevertheless, 'in the day when I visit, I will
visit their sin upon them.
36 And the Lord plagued the people, because "they made
the calf, which Aa'ron made.
CHAPTER XXXIII.
The Lord re/useth to go with the people— The Lord talketh with Moses.
AND the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Depart, and go up
hence, thou "and the people which thou hast brought
up out of the land of E'gypt, unto the land which I sware
unto A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob, saying, 'Unto thy
seed will I give it :
2 "And I will send ah Angel before thee ; ""and I will drive
out the Ca'naan-ite, the Am'or-ite, and the Hit'tite, and the
Per'iz-zite, the Hi'vite, and the Jeb'u-site :
3 'Unto a land flowing with milk and honey : -^for I will
not go up in the midst of thee ; for thou art a "stiffnecked
people : lest ''I consume thee in the way.
4 ^And when the people heard these evil tidings, they
mourned : *and no man did put on him his ornaments.
5 For the Lord had said unto Mo'ses, Say unto the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, 'Ye are a stiffnecked people : I will come up
"into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee :
therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may
"know what to do unto thee.
6 And the children of Is'ra-el stripped themselves of their
ornaments by the mount Ho'reb.
7 And Mo'ses took the tabernacle, and pitched it without
the camp, afar off from the camp, "and called it the Taber-
nacle of the congregation. And it came to pass, that every
one which "sought the Lord went out unto the tabernacle
of the congregation, which was without the camp.
8 And it came to pass, when Mo'ses went out unto the
tabernacle, that all the people rose up, and stood every
before us : for as for this Mo'ses, the man that brought
us up out of the land of E'gypt, we know not what is
24 become of him. And I said unto them. Whosoever
hath any gold, let them break it off; so they gave
it me : and I cast it into the fire, and there came out
25 this calf. And when Mo'ses saw that the people
were broken loose; for Aa'ron had let them loose
26 for a 'derision among their enemies: then Mo'ses
stood in the gate of the camp, and said. Whoso is
on the Lord's side, let him come unto me. And all
the sons of Le'vi gathered themselves together unto
27 him. And he said unto them. Thus saith the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, Put ye every man his sword
upon his thigh, and go to and fro from gate to gate
throughout the camp, and slay every man his
brother, and every man his companion, and every
28 man his neighbour. And the sons of Le'vi did ac-
cording to the word of Mo'ses : and there fell of the
29 people that day about three thousand men. And
Mo'ses said, ^Consecrate yourselves to-day to the
Lord, ^yea, every man 'against his son, and 'against
his brother ; that he may bestow upon you a bless-
30ing this day. And it came to pass on the morrow,
that Mo'ses said unto the people, Ye have sinned a
great sin : and now I will go up unto the Lord ;
peradventure I shall make atonement for your sin.
31 And Mo'ses returned unto the Lord, and said. Oh,
this people have sinned a great sin, and have made
32 them gods of gold. Yet now, if thou wilt forgive
their sin — ; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of
33 thy book which thou hast written. And the Lord
said unto Mo'ses, Whosoever hath sinned against
34 me, him will I blot out of my book. And now go,
lead the people unto the place of which I have
spoken unto thee : behold, mine angel shall go be-
fore thee : nevertheless in the day when I visit, I
35 will visit their sin upon them. And the Lord
smote the people, because they made the calf, which
Aa'ron maae.
00 And "be Lord spake unto Mo'ses, Depart, go up
hence, tjou and the people which thou ha«t brought
up out of the land of E'gypt, unto the land of which
I sware unto A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob, say-
2 ing, Unto thy seed will I give it : and I will send an
angel before thee ; and I will drive out the Ca'naan-
ite, the Am'o-rite, and the Hit'tite, and the Per'iz-zite,
3 the Hi'vite, and the J^b'u-site : unto a land flowing
with milk and honey : for I will not go up in the
midst of thee ; for thou art a stiffnecked people : lest
41 consume thee in the way. And when the people
heard these evil tidings, they mourned : and no man
5 did put on him his ornaments. And the Lord said
unto Mo'ses, Say unto the children of Is'ra-el, Ye are
a stiffnecked people : if I go up into the midst of
thee for one moment, I shall consume thee : there-
fore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I
6 may know what to do unto thee. And the children
of Is'ra-el stripped themselves of their ornaments
from mount Ho reb onward.
7 Now Mo'ses used to take the tent and to pitch it
without the camp, afar off from the camp ; and he
called it. The tent of meeting. And it came to pass,
that every one which sought the Lord went out unto
the tent of meeting, which was without the camp.
8 And it came to pass, when Mo'ses went out unto the
Tent, that all the people rose up, and stood, every
B. 2.
14S1.
"Heb.
uhis^
pering.
«Heb.
FiU
your
hand.
"Or, /or
every
man
hath
been
against
his ton
and
against
hU
brother
*0r,
upon
XXXIV. 7. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 113
B. a.
1481.
ffNum. 16.
27.
'ch. 25. 22.
A. 31. 18.
Ps. 99. 7.
•ch. 4. 31.
'Gen. 32.
30.
Num. 12.8.
Deut. 34.
10.
«ch. 24. 13.
'Ch. 32.34.
n-er. 17.
Gen.18.19.
Ps. 1. 6.
Jer.l. 5,
John 10.
14. 16.
2 Tim.
2.19.
•ch 34. 9.
"Ps. 25. 4.
A 27. 11.4
66. 11. &
119.33.
'Deut. 9.
26, 29.
Joel 2. 17.
«ch. 13. 21.
& 40.34—
38.
Isa. 63. 9.
•(Deut. 3.
20.
Josh. 21.
44. & 22. 4.
& 23. 1.
i Ps. 95.11.
■ver. 3.
ch. 34. 9.
/Num. 14.
14.
seh. 34. 10.
I>eut. 4.
7,34.
2 Sam. 7.
2.t.
1 Kings 8.
53.
Ps. 147. 20.
"Gen. 19.
21,
James 5.
16.
' ver. 12.
'ver. 20.
1 Tim.6.16
'ch, 34. 5,
6,7.
Jer. 31.14.
"Rom. 9.
15, 16,18.
"Rom. 4.
4,16.
•Gen. 32.
30.
Deut. 5.24.
Judg.6.22.
& 13. 22.
Isa. 6. 5.
Rer. 1. 16,
17.
Seech. 24.
10.
risa. 2.21.
«Ps. 91. 1,
4.
••ver. 20.
John 1.18.
-ch. 32.
16.19.
'ver. 28.
Deut. 10.
2, 4.
'ch. 19. 20.
& 24. 12.
■'ch 19. 12.
13, 21.
'Ch. 33. 19.
Num. 14.
17.
/Num. 14.
18.
2Chron.
30. 9.
Ps. 86. 15.
& 103. 8. &
111.4. &
112. 4. A
116. 5. 8.
145.8.
»Ps. 31.19.
Rom. 2. 4.
"Ps. 57. 10.
& 108. 4.
'ch. 20. 6.
I>eut.5.10.
*Ps. 103. 3.
4 130. 4.
'ch. 23. 7,
21.
Josh. 24.
19.
Job.10.14.
8
man "at his tent door, and looked after Mo'ses, until he was
gone into the tabernacle.
9 And it came to pass, as Mo'ses entered into the taber-
nacle, the cloudy pillar descended, and stood at the door of
the tabernacle, and the LORD 'talked with Mo'ses.
10 And all the people saw the cloudy pillar stand at the
tabernacle door : and all the people rose up and 'worshipped,
every man in his tent door.
11 And 'the Lord spake unto Mo'ses face to face, as a man
speaketh unto his friend. And he turned again into the
camp ; but "his servant Josh'u-a, the son of Nun, a young
man, departed not out of the tabernacle.
12 ^And Mo'ses said unto the Lord, See, ^thou sayest
unto me, Bring up this people : and thou hast not let me
know whom thou wilt send with me. Yet thou hast said,
"I know thee by name, and thou hast also found grace in
my sight.
13 Now therefore, I pray thee, "if I have found grace in
thy sight, "shew me now thy way, that I may know thee,
that I may find grace in thy sight : and consider that this
nation is ""thy people.
14 And he said, '^My presence shall go with thee, and I
will give thee ''rest.
15 And he said unto him, 'If thy presence go not with me,
carry us up not hence.
16 For wherein shall it be known here that I and thy
people have found grace in thy sight? -^Is it not in that
thou goest with us? So "shall we be separated, I and thy
people, from all the people that are upon the face of the earth.
17 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, *! will do this thing
also that thou hast spoken : for 'thou hast found grace in
my sight, and I know thee by name.
18 And he said, I beseech thee, shew me *thy glory.
19 And he said, 'I will make all my goodness pass before
thee, and I will proclaim the name of the Lord before thee ;
"'and will be "gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will
shew mercy on whom I will shew mercy.
20 And he said. Thou canst not see my face : for "there
shall no man see me, and live.
21 And the Lord said. Behold, there is a place by me, and
thou shalt stand upon a rock :
22 And it shall come to pass, while my glory passeth by,
that I will put thee "in a cleft of the rock, and will «cover
thee with my hand while I pass by :
23 And I will take away mine hand, and thou shalt see
my back parts ; but my face shall 'not be seen.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
The tables are renewed— The name of the LORD proclaimed.
AND the Lord said unto Mo'ses, "Hew thee two tables
ofstonelikeuntothefirst : ''audi will writeupon these tables
the words that were in the first tables, which thou brakest.
2 And be ready in the morning, and come up in the morn-
ing unto mount Si'nai, and present thyself there to me ""in
the top of the mount.
3 And no man shall ''come up with thee, neither let any
man be seen throughout all the mount; neither let the
flocks nor herds feed before that mount.
4 ^And he hewed two tables of stone like unto the first ;
and Mo'ses rose up early in the morning, and went up unto
mount Si'nai, as the Lord had commanded him, and took
in his hand the two tables of stone.
5 And the Lord descended in the cloud, and stood with
him there, and ''proclaimed the name of the Lord.
6 And the Lord passed by before him, and proclaimed.
The Lord, The Lord •'^God, merciful and gracious, long
suffering, and abundant in "goodness and ''truth,
7 'Keeping mercy for thousands, ''forgiving iniquity and
transgression and sin, and 'that will by no means clear the
B. a.
1481.
'Or,
him
whom
man at his tent door, and looked after Mo'ses,
9 until he was gone into the Tent. And it came to
pass, when Mo'ses entered into the Tent, the pillar
of cloud descended, and stood at the door of the
10 Tent: and the Lobd spake with Mo'ses. And all
the people saw the pillar of cloud stand at the door
of the Tent : and all the people rose up and wor-
11 shipped, every man at his tent door. And the Lord
spake unto Mo'ses face to face, as a man speaketh
unto his friend. And he turned again into the
camp : but his minister Josh'u-a, the son of Nun, a
young man, departed not out of the Tent.
12 And Mo'ses said unto the Lord, See, thou sayest
unto me. Bring up this people : and thou hast not
let me know 'whom thou wilt send with me. Yet
thou hast said, I know thee by name, and thou hast
13 also found grace in my sight. Now therefore, I
pray thee, if I have found grace in thy sight, shew
me now thy ways, that 1 may know thee, to the end
that I may find grace in thy sight : and consider
14 that this nation is thy people. And he said. My
presence shall go with thee, and I will give thee
15 rest. And he said unto him, If thy presence go
16 not with me, carry us not up hence. For wherein
now shall it be known that I have found grace in
thy sight, I and thy people ? is it not in that thou
goest with us, so that we be separated, I and thy
people, from all the people that are upon the face of
the earth ?
17 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, I will do this
thing also that thou hast spoken: for thou hast
found grace in my sight, and I know thee by name
}| And he said. Shew me, I pray thee, thy glory. And
be said, I will make all my goodness pass before
thee, and will proclaim the name of the Lord be-
fore thee ; and I will be gracious to whom I will be
gracious, and will shew mercy on whom I will shew
20 mercy. And he said. Thou canst not see my face:
21 for man shall not see me and live. And the Lord
said. Behold, there is a place by me, and thou shalt
22 stand upon the rock : and it shall come to pass,
while my glory passeth by, that I will put thee
in a cleft of the rock, and will cover thee with my
23 hand until I have passed by : and I will take away
mine hand, and thou shalt see my back : but my
face shall not be seen.
^^ And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Hew thee two
tables of stone like unto the first : and I will write
upon the tables the words that were on the first
2 tables, which thou brakest. And be ready by the
morning, and come up in the morning unto mount
Si'nai, and present thyself there to me on the top of
3 the mount. And no man shall come up with tnee,
neither let any man be seen throughout all the
mount ; neither let the flocks nor herds feed before
4 that mount. And he hewed two tables of stone like
unto the first ; and Mo'ses rose up early in the morn-
ing, and went up unto mount Si'nai, as the Lord
had commanded him, and took in his hand two
5 tables of stone. And the Lord descended in the
cloud, ^and stood with him . there, and proclaimed
6^he name of the Lord. And the Lord passed 7h^e!'aZ
by before him, and proclaimed. The Lord, the
Lord, a God full of compassion and gracious, slow
7 to anger, and plenteous in mercy and truth ; ''keeping
mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and trans-
gression and sin : and that will by no means clear the
*C>r, and
he stood
with him
called
upon
dec.
»0r, Je-
hovah by
name
*See ch.
XX. 6, 6.
114 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v. — XXXIV. 8.
B.C.
14©1.
"ch.4. 81.
"ch. 33. 15,
16.
°ch. 33. 3.
i'Deat.32.9
P». 28.9.A
33.12.& 78.
62.d 94.14.
«Deut.5.2.
4 29.12,14.
'•Deut.4.32
2 Sam.7.23
Ps. 77. 14.
■Deut. 10.
21.
Ps. 145. 6.
'Deut.5.32.
A 6. 3, 25.
4 12. 28,32.
4 28. 1.
"Ch. 33.2.
'Ch. 23. 32.
Deut.7X
»ch. 23. 33.
■ch. 23. 24.
Deut.12.3.
Judg. 2. 2.
tHeb.
ttaiuei.
•Deut. 7. 6.
& 12. 2.
Judg. 6.25.
»ch.20.3,5.
•So l8a.9.6.
457.15.
'ch. 20. 5.
Ter. 12.
.^Deut. 31.
16.
Judg.2.I7.
»Num.25.2
1 Cor.10.27
•Ps. 106.28.
1 Cor. 8. 4,
7,10.
'Deut. 7. 3.
1 Kings
11.2.
*Num. 25.
1,2.
'ch. 32. 8.
LeT.19.4.
"Ch. 12. 16.
4 23. 15.
"Ch. 13. 4.
»ch. 13. 2,
12. 4 22.29.
Luke 2.23.
i>ch. 13. 13.
Num.18.15
I Or, kid.
«ch. 23. 15.
Deut.16.16
1 Sam.9.73
■•ch. 20. 9.
4 23. 12.
4 35.2.
Deut. 5.
I 12, 13.
•ch.23. 16.
Deut. 16.
10, 13.
tHeb.
revolution
of the year,
'ch. 23. 14,
17.
•ch. 33. 2.
Lev. 18. 24.
Deui. 7. 1.
•Deut. 12.
20.4 19.8.
"See Gen.
35.5.
2 Chron.
17. 10.
■ch. 23. 18.
•ch. 12. 10.
'ch. 23. 19-
Deut. 26.2>
10.
«ch. 23. 19.
'ver. 10.
Dent 4. 18.
4 31.9.
•ch. 24. 18.
Deutw 9. 9,
18.
/ver. 1,
ch. 81. 18.
Deut.4.18.
fHeb.
wordi.
>ch. 82. IS.
guilty; visiting the iniquitj' of the fathers upon the children,
and upon the children's children, unto the third and to the
fourth generation.
8 And Mo'ses made haste, and "bowed his head toward
the earth, and worshipped.
9 And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O
Lord, "let my Lord, I pray thee, go among us ; for "it is a
stiffnecked people ; and pardon our iniquity and our sin,
and take us for "thine inheritance.
10 IT And he said. Behold, "I make a covenant : before all
thy people I will ""do marvels, such as have not been done
in all the earth, nor in any nation : and all the people among
which thou art shall see the work of the Lord : for it is 'a
terrible thing that I will do with thee.
11 'Observe thou that which I command thee this day:
Behold, "I drive out before thee the Am'o-rite, and the Ca'-
naan-ite, and the Hit'tite, and the Per'iz-zite, and the Hi'-
vite, and the Jeb'u-site.
12 ''Take heed to thyself, lest thou make a covenant with
the inhabitants of the land whither thou goest, lest it be for
"a snare in the midst of thee :
13 But ye shall ^destroy their altars, break their fimages,
and "cut down their groves :
14 For thou shalt worship *no other god : for the Lord,
whose ""name is Jealous, is a ''jealous God.
15 'Lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the
land, and they •'jgo a whoring after their gods, and do sacri-
fice unto their gods, and one "call thee, and thou *eat of
his sacrifice;
16 And thou take of 'their daughters unto thy sons, and
their daughters *go a whoring after their gods, and make
thy sons go a whoring after their gods.
17 'Thou shalt make thee no molten gods.
18 ^The feast of "unleavened bread shalt thou keep.
Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded
thee, in the time of the month A'bib : for in the "month A'bib
thou camcst out from E'gypt.
19 "All that openeth the matrix is mine; and cverj^ first-
ling among thy cattle, whether ox or sheep, that is male.
20 But "the firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a
II lamb : and if thou redeem him not, then shalt thou break
his neck. All the firstborn of thy sons thou shalt redeem.
And none shall appear before me 'empty.
21 ^'Six days thou shalt work, but on the seventh day
thou shalt rest : in earing time and in harvest thou shalt rest.
22 *11'And thou shalt observe the feast of weeks, of the
firstfruits of wheat harvest, and the feast of ingathering at
the tyear's end.
23 ^'Thrice in the year shall all your men children appear
before the Lord God, the God of Is'ra-el.
24 For I will "cast out the nations before thee, and ''enla.ge
thy borders : "neither shall any man desire thy land, when
thou shalt go up to appear before the Lord thy God thrice
in the year.
25 'Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice with
leaven ; "neither shall the sacrifice of the feast of the pass-
over be left until the morning.
26 'The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring
unto the house of the Lord thy God. "Thou shalt not
seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
27 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Write thou ''these
words : for after the tenor of these words I have made a
covenant with thee and with Is'ra-el.
28 "And he was there with the Lord forty days and forty
nights; he did neither eat bread, nor drink water. And-^He
wrote upon the tables the words of the covenant, the ten
f commandments.
29 ^And it came to pass, when Mo'ses came down
from mount Si'nai with the "two tables of testimony in
guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the
children, and upon the children's children, upon the
8 third and upon the fourth generation. And Mo'ses
made haste, and bowed his head toward the earth,
9 and worshipped. And he said. If now I have found
grace in thy sight, O Lord, let the Lord, I pray
thee, go in the midst of us ; for it is a stiffnecked
people; and pardon our iniquity and our sin, and
10 take us for thine inheritance. And he said, Behold
I make a covenant : before all thy people I will do
marvels, such as have not been 'wrought in all the
earth, nor in any nation : and all the people among
which thou art shall see the work of the Lord, for
11 it is a terrible thing that I do with thee. Observe
thou that which I command thee this day : behold,
I drive out before thee tha Am'o-rite, and the Ca'naan-
ite, and the Hit'tite, and the Per'iz-zite, and the Hi'-
12vite, and the Jeb'u-site. Take heed to thyself, lest
thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the
land whither thou goest, lest it be for a snare in the
13 midst of thee: but ye shall break down their altars,
and dash in pieces their ^pillars, and ye shall cut
14 down their ^Ash'er-im: for thou shalt worship no
other god : for the Lord, whose name is Jealous,
15 is a jealous God : lest thou make a covenant with
the inhabitants of the land, and they go a whoring
after their gods, and do sacrifice unto their gods,
16 and one call thee and thou eat of his sacrifice; and
thou take of their daughters unto thy sons, and
their daughters go a whoring after their gods, and
17 make thy sons go a whoring after their gods. Thou
18 shalt make thee no molten gods. The feast of un-
leavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days thou
shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee,
at the time appointed in the month A'bib : for in the
19 month A'bib thou earnest out from E'gypt. All that
openeth the womb is mine; and all thy cattle that
20 is male, the firstlings of ox and sheep. And the
firstling of an ass thou shalt redeem with a *lamb :
and if thou wilt not redeem it, then thou shalt break
its neck. All the firstborn of thy sons thou shalt
redeem. And none shall appear before me empty.
21 Six days thou shalt work, but on the seventh day
thou shalt rest; in plowing time and in harvest thou
22 shalt rest. And thou shalt observe the feast of
weeks, even of the firstfruits of wheat harvest, and
23 the feast of ingathering at the year's 'end. Three
times in the year shall all thy males appear before
24 the Lord God, th° God of Is'ra-el. For I will cast
out nations befoio thee, and enlarge thy borders:
neither shall any man desire thy land, when thou
goest up to appear before the Lord thy God three
25 times in the year. Thou shalt not offer the blood
of my sacrifice with leavened bread ; neither shall
the sacrifice of the feast of the passover be left unto
26 the morning. The first of the firstfruits of thy
ground thou shalt bring unto the house of the Lord
thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in its mother's
27 milk. And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Write thou
these words : for after the tenor of these words I
have made a covenant with thee and with Is'ra-el.
28 And he was there with the Lord forty days and
forty nights; he did neither eat bread, nor drink
water. And he wrote upon the tables the words of
the covenant, the ten 'commandments.
29 And it came to pass, when Mo'ses came down from
mount Si'nai with the two tables of the testimony in
B. e.
14S1.
iHeb.
created.
sOr,
obelisks
'Probably
the
wooden
symbols
of a
goddess
Asherah.
«Or,H(J
«Heb.
revolu-
tion.
•Heb.
words.
XXXV. 21. —A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 115
B. C.
1491.
»»Utt. 17.
2.
2 Cor. 8. 7,
IS.
<oh. 24. 3.
*2 Cor. 8.
13.
'2 Cor. 3.
16.
«ch. 84. 82.
»ch. 20. 9.
431.14,15.
Lev. 23. 3.
Num. 15.
32,4c.
Deut. 5.12.
Luke 13.
14.
+Heb.
holinett.
»ch, 16. 23.
■ich. 25. 1,
2.
•ch. 2S. 2.
/ch. 26. 6.
'ch. 31. 6.
•ch. 26. 1,
2, 4c. .
•ch. 25. 10,
4c.
»cb.25. 23.
'ch. 25. 30.
Lev. 24.5,6
"'Ch.25.31,
4c.
"ch.SO. 1.
°ch. 30. 23.
Pch. 30. 34.
«ch. 27. 1.
'ch. 27. 9.
•ch. 31. 10.
4 39. 1, 41.
Num. 4. 5,
6,4c.
'ver. 5, 22,
26, 29.
ch.25. 2.4
36.2.
1 Chron.28
2,9.4 29.9.
Ezra 7. 27.
2 Cor. 8.12.
4 9.7.
Mo'ses' handjwhen he came down from the mount, that Mo'ses
wist not that^the skinof his face shonewhile he talkedwithhim.
30 And when Aa'ron and all the children of Is'ra-el saw
Mo'ses, behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were
afraid to come nigh him.
31 And Mo'ses called unto them ; and Aa'ron and all the
rulers of the congregation returned unto him: and Mo'ses
talked with them.
32 And afterward all the children of Is'ra-el came nigh :
'and he gave them in commandment all that the LoED had
spoken with him in mount Si'nai.
33 And till Mo'ses had done speaking with them, he put
''a. veil on his face.
34 But 'when Mo'ses went in before the Lord to speak
with him, he took the veil off, until he came out. And he
came out and spake unto the children of Is'ra-el that which
he was commanded.
35 And the children of Is'ra-el saw the face of Mo'ses, that
the skin of Mo'ses' face shone : and Mo'ses put the veil upon
his face again, until he went in to speak with him.
CHAPTER XXXV.
The tabernacle—Bezaleel and Ahotiatt are called to the work of the tabernacle.
AND Mo'ses gathered all the congregation of the children of
Is'ra-el together,and said unto them,''These are the words
which the Lord hath commanded, that ye, should do them.
2 'Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day
there shall be to you fa holy day, a sabbath of rest to the
Lord : whosoever doeth work therein shall be put to death.
3 "Ye shall kindle no fire throughout your habitations
upon the sabbath day.
4 ^And Mo'ses spake unto all the congregation of the
children of Is'ra-el, saying, ''This is the thing which the
Lord commanded, saying,
5 Take ye from among you an offering unto the Lord:
'whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it, an offering
of the Lord ; gold, and silver, and brass,
6 And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and
goats' hair,
7 And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and
shittim wood,
8 And oil for the light, ■'and spices for anointing oil, and
for the sweet incense,
9 And onyx stones, and stones to be set for the ephod,
and for the breastplate.
10 And "every wise hearted among you shall come, and
make all that the Lord hath commanded ;
11 ''The tabernacle, his tent, and his covering, his taches,
and his boards, his bars, his pillars, and his sockets ;
12 'The ark, and the staves thereof, with the mercy seat,
and the veil of the covering ;
13 The * table, and his staves, and all his vessels, 'and the
shewbread ;
14 "'The candlestick also for the light, and his furniture,
and his lamps, with the oil for the light;
15 "And the incense alt^r, and his staves, "and the anoint-
ing oil, and ''the sweet incense, and the hanging for the
door at the entering in of the tabernacle ;
16 «The altar of burnt offering, with his brazen grate, his
staves, and all his vessels, the laver and his foot ;
1 7 "^The hangings of the court, his pillars, and their sock-
ets, and the hanging for the door of the court ;
18 The pins of the tabernacle, and the pins of the court,
and their cords ;
19 'The clothes of service, to do service in the holy place,
the holy garments for Aa'ron the priest, and the garments
of hi.s sons, to minister in the priest's office.
20 •'And all the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el
departed from the preseifbe of Mo'ses.
21 And they came, every one Svhose heart stirred him up.
Mo'ses hand, when he came down from the mount,
that Mo'ses wist not that the skin of his &ce 'shone
30 ^by reason of his speaking with him. And when
Aa'ron and all the children of Is'ra-el saw Mo'ses,
behold, the skin of his face shone; and they were
31 afraid to come nigh him. And Mo'ses called unto
them ; and Aa'ron and all the rulers of the con
gregatipn returned unto him : and Mo'ses spake to
32 them. And afterward all the children of Is'ra-el
came nigh : and he gave them in commandment all
that the Lord had spoken with him in mount Si'nai
33 And when Mo'ses had done speaking with them, he
34 put a veil on his face. But when Mo'ses went in
before the Lord to speak with him, he took the
veil off, until he came out; and he came out, and
spake unto the children of Is'ra-el that which he was
35 commanded ; and the children of Is'rael saw the
face of Mo'ses, that the skin of Mo'ses' face shone
and Mo'ses put the veil upon his face again, until he
went in to speak with him.
^O And Mo'ses assembled all the congregation of
the children of Is'ra-el, and said unto them. These
are the words which the Lord hath commanded,
2 that ye should do them. 'Six days shall work be
done, but on the seventh day there shall be to you
an holy day, a sabbath of solemn rest to the Lord :
whosoever doeth any work therein shall be put to
3 death. Ye shall kindle no fire throughout your
habitations upon the sabbath day.
4 And Mo'ses spake unto all the congregation of
the children of Is'ra-el, saying. This is the thing which
5 the Lord commanded, saying, *Take ye from among
you an offering unto the Lord : whosoever is of a
willing heart, let him bring it, the Lord's offering;
6 gold, and silver, and brass; and blue, and purple,
7 and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair; and
rams' skins dyed red, and sealskins, and acacia
8 wood ; and oil for the light, and spices for the
9 anointing oil, and for the sweet incense ; and onyx
stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for
10 the breastplate. And let every wise hearted man
among you come, and make all that the Lord hath
11 commanded; the tabernacle, its tent, and its cover-
ing, its clasps, and its boards, its bars, its pillars,
12 and its sockets; the ark, and the staves thereof, the
13 mercy-seat, and the veil of the screen; the table,
and its staves, and all its vessels, and the ''shew-
14 bread; the candlestick also for the light, and its
vessels, and its lamps, and the oil for the light;
15 and the altar of incense, and its staves, and the
anointing oil, and the sweet incense, and the screen
16 for the door, at the door of the tabernacle ; the altar
of burnt offering, with its grating of brass, its staves,
17 and all its vessels, the laver and its base; the hang-
ings of the court, the pillars thereof, and their
sockets, and the screen for the gate of the court ;
18 the pins of the tabernacle, and the pins of the court,
19 and their cords; the ^finely wrought garments, for
ministering in the holy place, the holy garments for
Aa'ron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to
minister in the priest's office.
20 And all the congregation of the children of Is'-
21 ra-el departed from the presence of Mo'ses. And
they came, every one whose heart stirred him up.
«0r,
Pret-
ence'
bread
•See ch.
xxxi.
10.
116 — A. V.
EXODUS
R. v.— XXXV. 22.
B. cr.
1461.
•1 Chron.
29. 8.
•ch. 28. 8.
A81.6. &
86.1.
2 Kings
23.7.
ProT. 31.
19,22,24.
«1 Chron.
29.6.
Ezra 2. 68.
vch. 30. 23.
■Ter.21.
1 Cbron.
29.9.
•ch. 31. 2,
dc.
tch. 31. 6.
Ter. 31.
ch.31. 3,6.
1 Kings 7.
14.
2 Chron. 2
14.
In. 28. 26,
•ch.28. 8.
A 31. 6. A
85. 10, 35.
>ch. 25. 8.
•ch. 35, 2,
26.
1 Chron.
29.6.
<ch. 35. 27.
•2 Cor. 8.
2,3.
and every one whom his spirit made willing, and they
brought the Lohd's offering to the work of the tabernacle
of the congregation, and for all his service, and for the holy
garments.
22 And they came, both men and women, as many as were
willing hearted, and brought bracelets, and earrings, and
rings, and tablets, all jewels of gold : and every man that
offered, offered an offering of gold unto the Lohd.
23 And "every man with whom was found blue, and purple,
and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and red skins of
rams, and badgers' skins, brought them.
24 Every one that did offer an offering of silver and
brass brought the Loed's offering : and every man, with
whom was found shittim wood for any work of the service,
brought it.
25 And all the women that were "wise hearted did spin
with their hands, and brought that which they had spun,
both of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine linen.
26 And all the women whose heart stirred them up in
wisdom spun goats' hair.
27 And ""the rulers brought onyx stones, and stones to be
set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate ;
28 And "spice, and oi' for the light, and for the anointing
oil, and for the sweet incense.
29 The children of Is'ra-el brought a 'willing offering unto
the LoED, every man and woman, whose heart made them
willing to bring for all manner of work, which the Loed
had commanded to be made by the hand of Mo'ses.
30 % 4nd Mo'ses said unto the children of Is'ra-el, See, "the
Loed hath called by name Be-zal'e-el, the son of U'ri, the
son of Hur, of the tribe of Ju'dah ;
31 And Le hath filled him with the spirit of God, in wis-
dom, in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner
of workmanship;
32 And to devise curious works, to work in gold, and in
silver, and in brass,
33 And in the cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving
of wood, to make any manner of cunning work.
34 And he hath put in his heart that he may teach, both
he,and ''A-ho'II-ab,the son of A-his'a-mach,ofthe tribe of Dan.
35 Them hath he 'filled with wisdom of heart, to work all
manner of work, of the engraver, and of the cunning work-
man, and of the embroiderer, in blue, and in purple, in scar-
let, and in fine linen, and of the weaver, even of them that
do any work, and of those that devise cunning work.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
The offerings are delivered to the workmen.
THEN wrought Be-zal'e-el and A-ho'li-ab, and every "wise
hearted man, in whom the Loed put wisdom and under-
standing to know how to work all manner of work for the
service of the ''sanctuary, according to all that the Loed
had commanded.
2 And Mo'ses called Be-zal'e-el and A-ho'li-ab, and every
wise hearted man, in whose heart the Lord had put wis-
dom, even every one 'whose heart stirred him up to come
unto the work to do it:
3 And they received of Mo'ses all the offering which the
children of Is'ra-el ''had brought for the work of the service
of the sanctuary, to make it withal. And they brought yet
unto him free offerings every morning.
4 And all the wise men, that wrought all the work of the
sanctuary, came every man from his work which they made ;
5 ^And they spake unto Mo'ses, saying, "The people bring
much more than enough for the service of the work, which
the Lord commanded to make.
6 And Mo'ses gave commandment, and they caused it to
be proclaimed throughout the camp, saying. Let neither
man nor woman make any more work for the offering of the
sanctuary. So the people were restrained from bringing.
and every one whom his spirit made willing, and
brought the Lord's offering, for the work of the
tent of meeting, and for all the service thereof, and
22 for the holy garments. And they came, both men
and women, as many as were willing hearted, and
brought brooches, and 'earrings, and signet-rings,
and ^armlets, all jewels of gold ; even every man
23 that offered an offering of gold unto the Lord. And
every man, with whom was found blue, and purple,
and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and
rams' skins dyed red, and sealskins, brought them.
24 Every one that did offer an offering of silver and
brass brought the Loed's offering : and every man,
with whom was found acacia wood for any work of
25 the service, brought it. And all the women that
were wise hearted did spin with their hands, and
brought that which they had spun, the blue, and the
26 purple, the scarlet, and the fine linen. And all the
women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom
27 spun the goats' hair. And the rulers brought the
^onyx stones, and the stones to be set, for the ephod,
28 and for the breastplate ; and the spice, and the oil ;
for the light, and for the anointing oil, and for the
29 sweet incense. The children of Is'ra-el brought a
freewill offering unto the Loed; every man and
woman, whose heart made them willing to bring for
all the work, which the LoED had commanded to
be made by the hand of Mo'ses.
30 *And Mo'ses said unto the children of Is'ra-el, See,
the Loed hath called by name Bez'a-lel the son of
31 U'ri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Ju'dah ; and he
hath filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, in
understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner
32 of workmanship ; and to devise cunning work.s, to
33 work in gold, and in silver, and in brass, and in
cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood,
to work in all manner of cunning workmanship.
34 And he hath put in his heart that he may teach,
both he, and O-ho'li-ab, the son of A-his'a-mach, of the
35 tribe of Dan. Them hath he filled with wisdom of
heart, to work all manner of workmanship, of the
'engraver, and of the cunning workman, and of the
embroiderer, in blue, and in purple, in scarlet, and
in fine linen, and of the weaver, even of them that do
fyf^ any workmanship, and of those that devise cunning
vU works. And Bez'a-lel and O-ho'li-ab shall work, and
every wise hearted man, in whom the Lord hath
put wisdom and understanding to know how to
work all the work for the service of the sanctuary,
according to all that the Lord hath commanded.
2 And Mo'ses called Bez'a-lel and 0-ho'li-ab,and every
wise hearted man, in whose heart the Lord had put
wisdom, even every one whose heart stirred him
3 up to come unto the work^to do it: and they re-
ceived of Mo'ses all the offering, which the children
of Is'ra-el had brought for the work of the service of
the sanctuary, to make it withal. And they brought
4 yet unto him freewill offerings every morning. And
all the wise men, that wrought all the work of the
sanctuary, came every man from his work which
5 they wrought; and they spake unto Mo'ses, say-
ing. The people bring much more than enough
for the service of the work, which the Lord com-
6manded to make. And Mo'ses gave command-
ment, and they caused it to be proclaimed through-
out the camp, saying. Let neither man nor woman
make any more work for the offering of the sanctu-
ary. So the people were restrained from bringing.
XXXVI. 34. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 117
B. a.
1491.
/oh. 26. 1.
rch. 26. S.
»ch.26.7.
'ch. 26. 14.
ich. 26. 15.
tHeb.
twined.
tHeb.
two sockets
tico sockets
under one
board.
'ch. 20. 26.
7 For the stuff they had was sufficient for all the work to
make it, and too much.
8 ^^And every wise hearted man among them that wrought
the work of the tabernacle made ten curtains of fine twined
linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet : with cherubim of
cunning work made he them.
9 The length of one curtain was twenty and eight cubits,
and the breadth of one curtain four cubits : the curtains were
all of one size.
10 And he coupled the five curtains one unto another :
and the other five curtains he coupled one unto another.
11 And he made loops of blue on the edge of one curtain
from the selvedge in the coupling : likewise he made in the
uttermost side of another curtain, in the coupling of the
second.
12 "Fifty loops made he in one curtain, and fifty loops
made he in the edge of the curtain which was in the coup-
ling of the second : the loops held one curtain to another.
13 And he made fifty taches of gold, and coupled the
curtains one unto another with the taches : so it became one
tabernacle.
14 ^''And he made curtains of goats' hair for the tent over
the tabernacle : eleven curtains he made them.
15 The length of one curtain was thirty cubits, and four
cubits icas the breadth of one curtain : the eleven curtains
were of one size.
16 And he coupled five curtains by themselves, and six
curtains by themselves.
17 And he made fifty loops upon the uttermost edge of
the curtain in the coupling, and fifty loops made he upon
the edge of the curtain which coupleth the second.
18 And he made fifty taches of brass to couple the tent
together, that it might be one.
19 'And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins
dyed red, and a covering of badgers' skins above that.
20 ^*And he made boards for the tabernacle of shittim
wood, standing up.
21 The length of a board was ten cubits, and the breadth
of a board one cubit and a half
22 One board had two tenons, equally distant one from an-
other : thus did he make for all the boards of the tabernacle.
23 And he made boards for the tabernacle ; twenty boards
for the south side southward :
24 And forty sockets of silver he made under the twenty
boards ; two sockets under one board for his two tenons,
and two sockets under another board for his two tenons.
2.5 And for the other side of the tabernacle, which is to-
ward the north corner, he made twenty boards,
26 And their forty sockets of silver ; two sockets under
one board, and two sockets under another board.
27 And for the sides of the tabernacle westward he made
six boards.
28 And two boards made he for the corners of the taber-
nacle in the two sides.
29 And they were fcoupled beneath, and coupled together
at the head thereof, to one ring : thus he did to both of
them in both the corners.
30 And there were eight boards; and their sockets were
sixteen sockets of silver, funder every board two sockets.
31 ^And he made 'bars of shittim wood ; five for the
boards of the one side of the tabernacle,
32 And five bars for the boards of the oth sr side of the
tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the tabernacle for
the sides westward.
33 And he made the middle bar to shoot through the
boards from the one end to the other.
34 And he overlaid the boards with gold, and made their
rings of gold to be places for the bars, and overlaid the bars
with gold.
7 For the stuff they had was sufficient for all the
work to make it, and too much.
8 'And every wise hearted man among them that
wrought the Avork made the tabernacle with ten
curtains ; of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple,
and scarlet, with cherubim the work of the cunning
9 workman made he them. The length of each cur-
tain was eight and twenty cubits, and the breadth
of each curtain four cubits : all the curtains had one
10 measure. And he coupled five curtains one to
another : and the other five curtains he coupled one
11 to another. And he mr le loops of blue upon the
edge of the one curtain ^from the selvedge in the
coupling : likewise he ma le in the edge of the cur-
tain that was outmost in the second 'coupling.
12 Fifty loops made he in the one curtain, and fifty
loops made he in the edge of the curtain that was
in the . second 'coupling : the loops were opposite
13 one to another. And he made fifty clasps of gold,
and coupled the curtains one to another with the
14 clasps : so the tabernacle was one. And he made
curtains of goats' hair for a tent over the tabernacle :
15 eleven curtains he made them. The length of each
curtain was thirty cubits, and four cubits the breadth
of each curtain : the eleven curtains had one meas-
16 ure. And he coupled five curtains by themselves,
17 and six curtains by themselves. And he made fifty
loops on the edge of the curtain that was outmost
in the ^coupling, and fifty loops made he upon the
edge of the curtain which Avas outmost in the
18 second 'coupling. And he made fifty clasps of
brass to couple the tent together, that it might be
19 one. And he made a covering for the tent of rams'
skins dyed red, and a covering of ^sealskins above.
20 'And he made the boards for the tabernacle of
21 acacia wood, standing up. Ten cubits was the
length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth
22 of each board. Each board had two tenons, 'joined
one to another : thus did he make for all the boards
23 of the tabernacle. And he made the boards for the
tabernacle ; twenty boards for the south side south-
24 ward : and he made forty sockets of silver under
the twenty boards ; two sockets under one board for
its two tenons, and two sockets under another board
25 for its two tenons. And for the second side of the
tabernacle, on the north side, he made twenty boards,
26 and their forty sockets of silver ; two sockets under
one board, and two sockets under another board.
27 And for the hinder part of the tabernacle westward
28 he made six boards. And two boards made he for
the corners of the tabernacle in the hinder part,
29 And they were double beneath, and in like manner
they were entire unto the top thereof unto *one ring :
thus he did to both of them in the two corners.
30 And there were eight boards, and their sockets of
silver, sixteen sockets ; under every board two
31 sockets. And he made bars of acacia wood ; five
for the boards of the one side of the tabernacle;
32 and five bars for the boards of the other side of
the tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the
33 tabernacle for the hinder part westward. And he
made the middle bar to pass through in the midst
34 of the boards from the one end to the other. And
he overlaid the boards with gold, and made their
rings of gold for places for the bars, and overlaid
the bars with gold.
B. <r.
14S1.
'Se«ch.
xxtI.
1—14.
•Or,
thalvMU
outmost
in the
first <«
»0r, set
«0r,
first w<
'Or
porpois*
skins
'Seech.
xxvl.
15—29
morticed
»0r,
first
118— A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — XXXVI. 35.
B.C.
1491.
•Hih. 26.81,
"ch. 26.36.
tHeb.
the work of
a needle-
worker, or,
embroid-
erer.
•oh. 28. 10.
>ch. 25. 17.
I Or,
out of ace,
I Or,
out of dse.
•ch.2S. 28.
<cll.26.29.
I Or,
topwarout
withaX.
•ch 2S. 81.
35 "[[And he made "a veil of blue, and purple, and scarlet,
and fine twined linen : vsith cherubim made he it of cunning
work.
36 And he made thereunto four pillars of shittim wood,
and overlaid them with gold ; their hooks were of gold ; and
he cast for them four sockets of silver.
37 T[And he made a "hanging for the tabernacle door of
blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, fof
needlework ;
38 And the five pillars of it, with their hooks : and he
overlaid their chapiters and their fillets with gold : but their
five sockets were of brass.
CHAPTI R XXXVII.
The ark—The mercy seat with cherubim — The table with his vessels.
AND Be zal'e-el made "tl e ark of shittim wood : two cubits
and a half was the length of it, and a cubit and a half
the breadth of it, and a cubit and a half the height of it :
2 And he overlaid it with pure gold within and without,
and made a crown of gold to it round about.
3 And he cast for it four rings of gold, to be set by the
four corners of it ; even, two rings upon the one side of it,
and two rings upon the other side of it.
4 And he made staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them
with gold.
5 And he put the staves into the rings by the sides of the
ark, to bear the ark.
6 ^And he made the ''mercy seat of pure gold : two cubits
and a half was the length thereof, and one cubit and a half
the breadth thereof.
7 And he made two cherubim of gold, beaten out of one
piece made he them, on the two ends of the mercy seat ;
8 One cherub || on the end on this side, and another cherub
II on the other end on that side : out of the mercy seat made
he the cherubim on the two ends thereof.
9 And the cherubim spread out their wings on high, and
covered with their wings over the mercy seat, with their
faces one to another ; even to the mercy seatward were the
faces of the cherubim.
10 *{[And he made "the table of shittim wood : two cubits
was the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and
a cubit and a half the height thereof :
11 And he overlaid it with pure gold, and made thereunto
a crown of gold round about.
12 Also he made thereunto a border of a handbreadth
round about ; and made a crown of gold for the border
thereof round about.
13 And he cast for it four rings of gold, and put the rings
upon the four corners that were in the four feet thereof.
14 Over against the border were the rings, the places for
the staves to bear the table.
15 And he made the staves of shittim wood, and overlaid
them with gold, to bear the table.
16 And he made the vessels which were upon the table,
his ''dishes, and his spoons, and his bowls, and his covers
1 1 to cover withal, of pure gold.
17 ^And he made the 'candlestick of pure gold : of beaten
work made he the candlestick; his shaft, and his branch,
his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, were of the same :
18 And six branches going out of the sides thereof; three
branches of the candlestick out of the one side thereof,
and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side
thereof:
19 Three bowls made after the fashion of almonds in one
branch, a knop and a flower : and three bowls made like
almonds in another branch, a knop and a flower : so
throughout the six branches going out of the candlestick.
20 And in the candlestick were four bowls made like
'siflaonds, bis knops, and his flowers :
21 And a knop under two branches of the same, and a
35 'And he made the veil of blue, and purple, and scar-
let, and fine twined linen : with cherubim the work
36 of the cunning workman made he it. And he made
thereunto four pillars of acacia, and overlaid them
with gold : their hooks were of gold ; and he cast
37 for them four sockets of silver. And he made a
screen for the door of the Tent, of blue and pur-
ple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, the work
38 of the embroiderer ; and the five pillars of it with
their hooks: and he overlaid their chapiters
and their fillets with gold : and their five sockets
were of brass.
^ ♦ ^And Bez'a-lel made the ark of acacia wood : two
cubits and a half was the length of it, and a cubit
and a half the breadth of it, and a cubit and a half
2 the height of it : and he overlaid it with pure gold
within and without, and made a 'crown of gold to
3 it round about. And he cast for it four rings of
gold, in the four feet thereof; even two rings on the
one ^side of it, and two rings on the other ^side of
4 it. And he made staves of acacia wood, and over-
5 laid them with gold. And he put the staves into
the rings on the sides of the ark, to bear the ark.
6 And he made a *mercy-seat of pure gold : two cubits
and a half was the length thereof, and a cubit and
7 a half the breadth thereof. And he made two
cherubim of gold ; of 'beaten work made he them,
8 at the two ends of the mercy-seat ; one cherub at
the one end, and one cherub at the other end : of
one piece with the mercy-seat made he the cherubim
9 at the two ends thereof. And the cherubim spread
out their wings on high, covering the mercy-seat
with their wings, with their faces one to another;
toward the mercy-seat were the faces of the cher-
ubim.
10 'And he made the table of acacia wood : two
cubits was the length thereof, and a cubit the
breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height
11 thereof: and he overlaid it with pure gold, and
12 made thereto a crown of gold round about. And
he made unto it a border of an handbreadth round
about, and made a golden crown to the border
13 thereof round about. And he cast for it four rings
of gold, and put the rings in the four corners that
14 were on the four feet thereof. Close by the border
were the rings, the places for the staves to bear the
1 5 table. And he made the staves of acacia wood, and
16 overlaid them with gold, to bear the table. And he
made the vessels which were upon the table, the
dishes thereof, and the spoons thereof, and the bowls
thereof, and the flagons thereof, to pour out withal,
of pure gold.
17 'And he made the candlestick of pure gold : of
beaten work made he the candlestick, even its base,
and its shaft ; its cups, its knops, and its flowers,
18 were of ono piece with it : and there were six
bmnches going out of the sides thereof; three
branches of the candlestick out of the one siJe
thereof, and three branches of the candlestick out of
19 the other side thereof: three cups made like almond-
blossoms in one branch, a knop and a flower ; and
three cups made 'like almond-blossoms in the other
branch, a knop and a flower : so for the six branches
20 going out of the candlestick. And in the candle-
stick were four cups made like almond-blossoms,
21 the knops thereof, and the flowers thereof: and a
knop under two branches of one piece with it, and a
B. a.
1461.
•See ch.
xxvl.
31—37.
«Seech.
IIT.
10—20.
>0r,
rim
Or,
moulding
<Heb.
rib.
'Or,
covering
«0r,
turned
'Seech.
XXV.
23—29.
<See ch.
XXT.
31-38.
XXXVIII. 17. — A. V.
EXODUS
R. V. — 119
B.C.
1461.
fch. 80. 1.
reh. 80. 23,
84.
•ch. 27. 1.
'ch. 30. 18.
lOr,
braxen
glasses.
tHeb.
assem-
bling by
troops,
as 1 Sam.2
22,_
«ch. 27. 9.
knop under two branches of the same, and a knop under
two branches of the same, according to the six branches
going out of it.
22 Their knops and their branches were of the same : all
of it was one beaten work of pure gold.
23 And he made his seven lamps, and his snuffers, and
his snuffdishes, of pure gold.
.24 Of a talent of pure gold made he it, and all the vessels
thereof.
25 ^-^And he made the incense altar of shittim wood : the
length of it was a cubit, and the breadth of it a cubit ; it
was foursquare ; and two cubits was the height of it ; the
horns thereof were of the same.
26 And he overlaid it with pure gold, both the top of it,
and the sides thereof round about, and the horns of it ; also
he made unto it a crown of gold round about.
27 And he made two rings of gold for it under the crown
thereof, by the two corners of it, upon the two sides thereof,
to be places for the staves to bear it withal.
28 And he made the staves o/" shittim wood, and overlaid
them with gold.
29 ^And he made "the holy anointing oil, and the pure
incense of sweet spices, according to the work of the
apothecary.
CHAPTER XXXVIII.
The altar o/ burnt offering — The laver of brass,
AND "he made the altar of burnt offering of shittim
wood : five cubits was the length thereof, and five cubits
the breadth thereof; it was foursquare ; and three cubits the
height thereof.
2 And he made the horns thereof on the four corners of it; the
horns thereof were of the same : and he overlaid it with brass.
3 And he made all the vessels of the altar, the pots, and
the shovels, and the basins, and the fleshhooks, and the
firejMius '. all the vessels thereof made he of brass.
4 And he made for the altar a brazen grate of network,
under the compass thereof, beneath unto the midst of it.
5 And he cast four rings for the four ends of the grate of
brass, to be places for the staves.
6 And he made the .staves of shittim wood, and overlaid
them with brass.
7 And he put the staves into the rings on the sides of the
altar, to bear it withal ; he made the altar hollow with boards.
8 ^And he made ''the laver of brass, and the foot of it of
brass, of the || lookingglasses of the women fassembling, which
assembled a< the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
9 ^And he made "the court : on the south side southward
the hangings of the court were of fine twined linen, a
hundred cubits :
10 Their pillars were twenty,and their brazen sockets twenty;
the hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver.
11 And for the north side the hangings were a hundred
cubits, their pillars were twenty, and their sockets of brass
twenty ; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver.
12 And for the west side were hangings of fifty cubits,
their pillars ten, and their sockets ten ; the hooks of the
pillars and their fillets of silver.
13 And for the east side eastward fifty cubits.
14 The hangings of the one side of the gate were fifteen
cubits; their pillars three, and their sockets three.
15 Aud for the other side of the court gate, on this hand
and that hand, loere hangings of fifteen cubits ; their pillars
three, and their sockets three.
16 All the hangings of the court round about were of fine
twined linen.
17 And the sockets for the pillars were of brass ; the hooks
of the pillars and their fillets of silver ; and the overlaying
ef their chapiters of silver; and all the pillars of the court
were filleted with silver.
knop under two branches of one piece with it, and a
knop under two branches of one piece with it, for
22 the six branches going out of it. Their knops and
their branches were of one piece with it ; the whole
23 of it was one beaten work of pure gold. And he
made the lamps thereof, seven, and the tongs there-
24 of, and the snuffdishes thereof, of pure gold. Of
a talent of pure gold made he it, and all the vessels
thereof.
25 'And he made the altar of incense of acacia wood :
a cubit was the length thereof, and a cubit the
breadth thereof, foursquare ; and two cubits was the
height thereof; the horns thereof were of one piece
26 with it. And he overlaid it with pure gold, the top
thereof, and the sides thereof round about, and the
horns of it : and he made unto it a crown of gold
27 round about. And he made for it two golden rings
under the crown thereof, upon the two ribs thereof,
upon the two sides of it, for places for staves to
28 bear it withal. And he made the staves of acaoia
29 wood, and overlaid them with gold. ^And he made
the holy anointing oil, and the pure incense of sweet
apices, after the art of the perftimer.
vO ^And he made the altar of burnt offering of
acacia wood : five cubits was the length thereof, and
five «ubits the breadth thereof, foursquare ; and
2 three cubits the height thereof. And he made the
horns thereof upon the four corners of it ; the horns
thereof were of one piece with it: and he overlaid
3 it with brass. And he made all the vessels of the
altar, the pots, and the shovels, and the basons, the
fleshhooks, and the firepans : all the vessels thereof
4 made he of brass. And he made for the altar a
grating of network of brass, under the ledge round
5 it beneath, reaching halfway up. And he east four
rings for the four ends of the grating of brass, to be
6 places for the staves. And he made the staves of
7 acacia wood, and overlaid them with brass. And
he put the staves into the rings on the sides of the
altar, to bear it withal; he made it hollow with
planks.
8 ■'And he made the laver of brass, and the base
thereof of brass, of the mirrors of 'the ^serving
women which served at the door of the tent of
meeting.
9 ^And he made the court : for the south side
southward the hangings of the court were of fine
10 twined linen, an hundred cubits: their pillars were
twenty, and their sockets twenty, of brass; the
hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver.
11 And for the north side an hundred cubits, their
pillars twenty, and their sockets twenty, of brass ;
the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver.
12 And for the west side were hangings of fifty cubits,
their pillars ten, and their sockets ten; the hooks of
13 the pillars and their fillets of silver. And for the
14 east side eastward fifty cubits. The hangings for
the one side of tJie gate were fifteen cubits; their
15 pillars three, and their sockets three; and so for the
other side : on this hand and that hand by the gate
of the court were hangings of fifteen cubits ; their
16 pillars three, and their sockets three. All the hang-
ings of the court round about were of fine twined
17 linen. And the sockets for the pillars were of brass;
the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver;
and the overlaying of their chapiters of silver ; and
all the pillars of the court were filleted with silver.
'See ch.
ixx. 23,
24, 34, 8S.
>Seech.
XXTil.
1-8
B. C,
i<*ei.
'See ch.
XXX.
1—8.
<See ch.
XXX. 18.
''Or, the
wonifn
which
assem-
bled to
minister
•See
Num. It.
23, viii.
24;
1 Sam.
11. 22.
'See. ch.
xxTii.
9—12.
120 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. V. — XXXVIII. 18.
B.C.
1481.
^h. 27. 19.
•Nnm. 1.
80, 53. A 9.
15. 4 10.11.
4 17.7,8.4
18.2.
2 Chron.
24.6.
AcU 7. 44.
/Num.4.
28,33.
rch.31.2,6.
»oh. 30. 13,
24.
Ley. 5. 18.
4 27. 3, 26.
Nam. 3.47.
4 18. 16.
<ch. 30. 13,
15.
fHeb.
apoU
»Num. 1.
46.
ich 26. 19,
21, 25, 32.
•ch.38.28.
»ch. 31. 10.
4 36. 19.
•ch. 28. 4.
'ch. 28. 6.
•ch. 28. 9.
18 And the hanging for the gate of the court was needle-
work, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen :
and twenty cubits was the length, and the height in the
breadth was five cubits, answerable to the hangings of the
court.
19 And their pillars were four, and their sockets of brass
four ; their hooks of silver, and the overlaying of their
chapiters and their fillets of silver.
20 And all the ''pins of the tabernacle, and of the court
round about, were of brass.
21 ^This is the sum of the tabernacle, even of *the taber-
nacle of testimony, as it was counted, according to the
commandment of Mo'ses, /or the service of the Le'vites,-'^by
the hand of Ith'a-mar, son to Aa'ron the priest.
22 And "Be-zal'e-el the son of U'ri, the son of Hur, of
the tribe of Ju'dah, made all that the Lord commanded
Mo'ses.
23 And with him was A-ho'li-ab, son of A-his'a-mach, of the
tribe of Dan, an engraver, and a cunning workman, and an
embroiderer in blue, and in purple, and in scarlet, and fine
linen.
24 All the gold that was occupied for the work in all the
work of the holy place, even the gold of the offering, was
twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty
shekels, after *the shekel of the sanctuary.
25 And the silver of them that were numbered of the
congregation was a hundred talents, and a thousand seven
hundred and threescore and fifteen shekels, after the shekel
of the sanctuary :
26 *A bekah for fevery man, that is, half a shekel, after
the shekel of the sanctuary, for every one that went to be
numbered, from twenty years old and upward, for *six
hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred
and fifty men.
27 And of the hundred talents of silver were cast 'the
sockets of the sanctuary, and the sockets of the veil ; a
hundred sockets of the hundred talents, a talent for a socket.
28 And of the thousand seven hundred seventy and five
shekels he made hooks for the pillars, and overlaid their
chapiters, and filleted them.
29 And the brass of the offering was seventy talents, and
two thousand and four hundred shekels.
30 And therewith he made the sockets to the door of the
tabernacle of the congregation, and the brazen altar, and
the brazen grate for it, and all the vessels of the altar,
31 And the sockets of the court round about, and the
sockets of the court gate, and all the pins of the tabernacle,
and all the pins of the court round about.
CHAPTER XXXIX.
Tke clothes o/ service, and holy garments , viewed and approved by Moses.
AND of "the -blue, and purple, and scarlet, they made
'clothes of service, to d!o service in the holy place, and
made the holy garments for Aa'ron; "as the Lord com-
manded Mo'ses.
2 ''And he made the ephoci of gold, blue, and purple, and
scarlet, and fine twined linen.
3 And they did beat the gold into thin plates, and cut it
into wires, to work it in the blue, and in the purple, and in
the scarlet, and in the fine linen, with cunning work.
4 They made shoulderpieces for it, to couple it together :
by the two edges was it coupled together.
5 And the curious girdle of his ephod, that wax upon it,
was of the same, according to the work thereof; of gold,
blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen ; as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
6 ^'And they wrought onyx stones inclosed in ouches of
gold, graven, as signets are graven, with the names of the
children of Is'ra-el.
18 And the screen for the gate of the court was the
work of the embroiderer, of blue, and purple, and
scarlet, and fine twined linen : and twenty cubits
was the length, and the height in the breadth was
five cubits, answerable to the hangings of the court
19 And their pillars were four, and their sockets four,
of brass; their hooks of silver, and the overlaying
20 of their chapiters and their fillets of silver. And all
the pins of the tabernacle, and of the court round
about, were of brass.
21 . This is the sum of the things for the tabernacle,
even the tabernacle of the testimony, as they were
counted, according to the commandment of Mo'ses,
for the service of the Le'vites, by the hand of Ith'a-
22 mar, the son of Aa'ron the priest. And Bez'a-lel the
son of U'ri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Ju'dah,
23 made all that the Lord commanded Mo'ses. And
with him was 0-ho'li-ab,the son of A-his'a-mach,of the
tribe of Dan, 'an engraver, and a cunning workman,
and an embroiderer in blue, and in purple, and in
scarlet, and fine linen.
24 All the gold that was used for the work in all the
work of the sanctuary, even the gold of the offer
ing, was twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred
and thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.
25 And the silver of them that were numbered of the
congregation was an hundred talents, and a thou-
sand seven hundred and threescore and fifteen
26 shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary : a beka a
head, that is, half a shekel, after the shekel of the
sanctuary, for every one that passed over to them
that were numbered, from twenty years old and up-
ward, for six hundred thousand and three thousand
27 and five hundred and fifty men. And the hundred
talents of silver were for casting the sockets of the
sanctuary, and the sockets of the veil ; an hundred
sockets for the hundred talents, a talent for a socket.
28 And of the thousand seven hundred seventy and
five shekels he made hooks for the pillars, and over-
29 laid their chapiters, and made fillets for them. And
the brass of the offering was seventy talents, and
30 two thousand and four hundred shekels. And
therewith he made the sockets to the door of the
tent of meeting, and the brasen altar, and the brasen
31 grating for it, and all the vessels of the altar, and
the sockets of the court round about, and the sockets
of the gate of the court, and all the pins of the
tabernacle, and all the pins of the court round
about.
vv And of the blue, and purple, and scarlet, they
made finely wrought garments, for ministering in
the holy place, and made the holy garments for
Aa'ron ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
2 ^And he made the ephod of gold, blue, and
3 purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen. And
they did beat the gold into thin plates, and cut it
into wires, to work it in the blue, and in the purple,
and in the scarlet, and in the fine linen, the work of
4 the cunning workman. They made shoulderpieces
for it, joined together: at the two ends was it joined
5 together. And the cunningly woven band, that was
upon it, to gird it on withal, was of the same piece
and like the work thereof; of gold, of blue, and
purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen ; as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
6 And they wrought the onyx stones, inclosed in
ouches of gold, graven with the engravings of a sig-
net, according to the names of the children of Is'ra-el.
B. <r.
1481.
'0r,o
orifti-
man
•See ch.
xxvlil.
6—12.
XXXIX. 32. — A. V.
EXODUS
E. Y. — 121
B.C.
1461.
/ch. 28. 12'
»ch. 28. 15.
»ch. 28. 17,
Ac.
I Or,
ruby.
ich. 28. 31.
»ch. 28.33.
'ch,28. 39,
40.
"ch.28.4,
39.
Ezek.44.is
•'Ch.2g. 4!.
•ch. 28.39.
fch. 28. 36,
37,
STer. 42, 43
ch. 25. 40.
7 And he put them on the shoulders of the ephod, that
they should be stones for a •'^memorial to the children of
Is'ra-el ; as the Loed commanded Mo'ses.
8 ^"And he made the breastplate of cunning work, like
the work of the ephod ; of gold, blue, and purple, and
scarlet, and fine twined linen.
9 It was foursquare ; they made the breastplate double :
a span was the length thereof, and a span the breadth
thereof, being doubled.
10' ''And they set in it four rows of stones : the first row
icas a 11 sardius, a topaz, and a carbuncle : this was the
first row.
11 And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a
diamond.
12 And the third row, a ligure, an agate, and an amethyst.
13 And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper:
they were inclosed in ouches of gold in their inclosings.
14 And the stones were according to the names of the
children of Is'ra-el, twelve, according to their names, like the
■engravings of a signet, every one with his name, according
to the twelve tribes.
15 And they made upon the breastplate chains at the ends,
of wreathen work of pure gold.
16 And they made two ouches of gold, and two gold rings,
and put the two rings in the two ends of the breastplate.
17 And they put the two wreathen chains of gold in the
two rings on the ends of the breastplate.
18 And the two ends of the two wreathen chains they
fastened in the two ouches, and put them on the shoulder-
pieces of the ephod, before it.
19 And they made two rings of gold, and put them on the
two ends of the breastplate, upon the border of it, which
icas on the side of the ephod inward.
20 And they made two other golden rings, and put them
on the two sides of the ephod underneath, toward the fore-
part of it, over against the other coupling thereof, above the
curious girdle of the ephod.
21 And they did bind the breastplate by his rings unto
the rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, that it might be
above the curious girdle of the ephod, and that the breast-
plate might not be loosed from the ephod ; as the Lord
commanded Mo'ses.
22 ^'And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work,
all of blue.
23 And there was a hole in the midst of the robe, as the
hole of an habergeon, with a band round about the hole,
that it should not rend.
24 And they made upon the hems of the robe pome-
granates of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen.
25 And they made *bells of pure gold, and put the bells
between the pomegranates upon the hem of the robe, round
about between the pomegranates ;
26 A bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a pomegranate,
round about the hem of the robe to minister in ; as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
27 ^'And they made coats of fine linen of woven work for
Aa'ron, and for his sons,
28 "And a mitre of fine linen, and goodly bonnets of fine
linen, and "linen breeches of fine twined linen,
29 "And a girdle of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple,
and scarlet, of needlework ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
30 ^IJ'And they made the plate of the holy crown of pure
gold, and wrote upon it a writing, like to the engravings of
a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD.
31 And they tied unto it a lace of blue, to fasten it on high
upon the mitre ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
32 ^Thus was all the work of the tabernacle of the tent of
the congregation finished : and the children of Is'ra-el did "ac-
cording to all that the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so did they.
7 And he put them on the shoulderpieces of the
ephod, to be stones of memorial for the children of
Is'ra-el ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
8 'And he made the breastplate, the work of the cun-
ning workman, like the work of the ephod ; of gold,
of olue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined
9 linen. It was foursquare ; they made the breast-
plate double : a span was the length thereof, and a
10 span the breadth thereof, being double. And they
set in it four rows of stones : a row of sardius,
11 topaz, and carbuncle was the first row. And the
second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
12 And the third row, a jacinth, an agate, and an ame-
13thyst. And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a
jasper : they were inclosed in ouches of gold in
14 their settings. And the stones were according to
the names of the children of Is'ra-el, twelve, accord-
ing to their names ; like the engravings of a signet,
every one according to his name, for the twelve
15 tribes. And they made upon the breastplate chains
16 like cords, of wreathen work of pure gold. And
they made two ouches of gold, and two gold rings ;
and put the two rings on the two ends of the breast-
17 plate. And they put the two wreathen chains of
gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastplate.
18 And the other two ends of the two wreathen chains
they put on the two ouches, and put them on the
shoulderpieces of the ephod, in the forepart thereof.
19 And they made two rings of gold, and put them
upon the two ends of the breastplate, upon the edge
thereof, which was toward the side of the ephod
20 inward. And they made two rings of gold, and put
them on the two shoulderpieces of the ephod un-
derneath, in the forepart thereof, close by the coup-
ling thereof, above the cunningly woven band of the
21 ephod. And they did bind the breastplate by the
rings thereof unto the rings of the ephod with a
lace of blue, that it might be upon the cunningly
woven band of the ephod, and that the breastplate
might not be loosed from the ephod ; as the Lord
commanded Mo'ses.
22 'A.nd he made the robe of the ephod of woven
23 work, all of blue ; and the hole of the robe in the
midst thereof, as the hole of a coat of mail, with a
binding round about the hole of it, that it should
24 not be rent. And they made upon the skirts of the
robe pomegranates of blue, and purple, and scarlet,
25 and twined Unen. And they made bells of pure gold,
and put the bells between the pomegranates upon the
skirts of the robe round about, between the pome-
26granates; a bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a
pomegranate, upon the skirts of the robe round about,
to minister in ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
27 'And they made the coats of fine linen of woven
28 work for Aa'ron, and for his sons, and the *mitre of
fine linen, and the goodly headtires of fine linen,
29 and the linen breeches of fine twined linen, and the
girdle of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple,
and scarlet, the work of the embroiderer ; as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
30 'And they made the plate of the holy crown of
pure gold, and wrote upon it a writing, like the en-
31 gravings of a signet, holy to the lord. And
they tied unto it a lace of blue, to fasten it upon the
^mitre above ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
32 Thus was finished all the work of the tabernacle
of the tent of meeting : and the children of Is'ra-el
did according to all that the LoRD commanded
Mo'ses, so did they.
B. a.
1401.
>Seech
iiviil.
15—28.
«See ch.
xxviii.
31—34.
•Seech.
XXTiil.
39, 40,
42.
«0r,
turban
•Seech,
xxviii.
36, 37.
122 — A. V.
EXODUS.
R. v.— XXXIX. 33.
B.C.
i4ei.
tHeb.
the incense
0/ sweet
spices.
'ch. M. 10.
•Lev. 9. 22,
23.
Num. 6.23.
Josh. 22. 6.
2 Sam.6.18
1 Kings 8.
14.
2 Chron.
30. 27.
"ch. 12. 2.
4 13. 4.
^ver. 17. A
ch. 26. 130
ever. 21.
ch. 26. 33.
Num. 4. 5.
■iTer. 22.
ch. 26. 33.
•ver. 23.
ch. 25. 30.
Lev. 24,5,6.
tHeh. the
order
thereof.
/ver. 24,25.
ever. 26.
»ver. 30.
ch. 30. 18.
'ch. 30. 26.
*ch. 29.
36, 37.
tHeb.
holiness 0/
holinesses.
'Lev. 8.
1—13.
"ch. 28.41.
"Num. 26.
13.
•ver. 1.
Num. 7. 1.
33 *|f And they brought the tabernacle unto Mo'ses, the
tent, and all his furniture, his taches, his boards, his bars,
and his pillars, and his sockets ;
34 And the covering of ram' skins dyed red, and the
covering of badgers' skins, and the veil of the covering ;
35 The ark of the testimony, and the staves thereof, and
the mercy seat;
36 The table, and all the vessels thereof, and the shewbread ;
37 The pure candlestick, with the lamps thereof, even with
the lamps to be set in order, and all the vessels thereof, and
the oil for light;
38 And the golden altar, and the anointing oil, and fthe
sweet incense, and the hanging for the tabernacle door ;
39 The brazen altar, and his grate of brass, his staves, and
all his vessels, the laver and his foot ;
40 The hangings of the court, his pillars, and his sockets,
and the hanging for the court gate, his cords, and his pins,
and all the vessels of the service of the tabernacle, for the
tent of the congregation ;
41 Tho clothes of service to do service in the holy place,
and the holy garments for Aa'ron the priest, and his sons'
garments, to minister in the priest's office.
42 According to all that the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so
the children of Is'ra-el ""made all the work.
43 And Mo'ses did look upon all the work, and, behold,
they had done it as the Lord had commanded, even so had
they done it : and Mo'ses 'blessed them.
CHAPTER XL.
The labernacie reared — Aaron and his sons to be sanctified.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 On the first day of the "first month shalt thou set
up 'the tabernacle of the tent of the congregation.
3 And ''thou shalt put therein the ark of the testimony,
and cover the ark with the veil.
4 And ''thou shalt bring in the table, and "set in order
fthe things that are to be set in order upon it ; -^and thou
shalt bring in the candlestick, and light the lamps thereof.
5 "And thou shalt set the altar of gold for the incense
before the ark of the testimony, and put the hanging of the
door to the tabernacle.
6 And thou shalt set the altar of the burnt offering before
the door of the tabernacle of the tent of the congregation.
7 And Hhou shalt set the laver between the tent of the
congregation and the altar, and shalt put water therein.
8 And thou shalt set up the court round about, and hang
up the hanging at the court gate.
9 And thou shalt take the anointing oil, and 'anoint the
tabernacle, and all that is therein, and shalt hallow it, and
all the ves.sels thereof: and it shall be holy.
10 And thou shalt anoint the altar of the burnt offering,
and all his vessels, and sanctify the altar : and *it shall be
an altar fnaost holy.
11 And thou shalt anoint the laver and his foot,andsanctifyit.
12 'And thou shalt bring Aa'ron and his sons unto the door
of the tabernacle of the congregation, and wash them with
water.
13 And thou shalt put upon Aa'ron the holy garments,
""and anoint him, and sanctify him ; that he may minister
unto me in the priest's office.
14 And thou shalt bring his sons, and clothe them with coats :
15 And thou shalt anoint them, as thou didst anoint their
father, that they may minister unto me in the priest's office :
for their anointing shall surely be "an everlasting priesthood
throughout their generations.
16 Thus did Mo'ses ; according to all that the Lord com-
manded him, so did he.
17 ^ And it came to pass in the first month in the second year,
on the first day of the month, that the "tabernacle was reared up.
18 And Mo'ses reared up the tabernacle, and fastened his
33 And they brought the tabernacle unto Mo'ses,
the Tent, and all its furniture, its clasps, its boards,
34 its bars, and its pillars, and its sockets ; and the
.covering of rams' skins dyed red, and the covering
35 of 'sealskins, and the veil of the screen ; the ark of
the testimony, and the staves thereof, and the mercy
36 seat ; the table, all the vessels thereof, and the shew
37 bread ; the pure candlestick, the lamps thereof, even
the lamps to be set in order, and all the vessels
38 thereof, and the oil for the light ; and the golden
altar, and the anointing oil, and the sweet incense,
39 and the screen for the door of the Tent ; the brasen
altar, and its grating of brass, its staves, and all its
40 vessels, the laver and its base ; the hangings of the
court, its pillars, and its sockets, and the screen for
the gate of the court, the cords thereof, and the pins
thereof, and all the instruments of the service of the
41 tabernacle, for the tent of meeting; the finely
wrought garments for ministering in the holy place,
and the holy garments for Aa'ron the priest, and the
garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's
42 office. According to all that the Lord commanded
Mo'ses, so the children of Is'ra-el did all the work.
43 And Mo'ses saw all the work, and, behold, they had
done it ; as the Lord had commanded, even so had
they done it: and Mo'ses blessed them.
^v/ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 On the first day of the first month shalt thou rear
3 up the tabernacle of the tent of meeting. And
thou shalt put therein the crk of the testimony, and
4 thou shalt screen the ark with the veil. And thou
shalt bring in the table, and set in order the things
that are upon it ; and thou shalt bring in the candle-
5 stick, and ^light the lamps thereof. And thou shalt
set the golden altar for incense before the ark of
the testimony, and put the screen of the door to the
6 tabernacle. And thou shalt set the altar of burnt
offering before the door of the tabernacle of the
7 tent of meeting. And thou shalt set the laver be-
tween the tent of meeting and the altar, and shalt
8 put water therein. And thou shalt set up the court
round about, and hang up the screen of the gate of
9 the court. And thou shalt take the anointing oil,
and anoint the tabernacle, and all that is therein,
and shalt hallow it, and all the furniture thereof:
10 and it shall be holy. And thou shalt anoint the
altar of burnt offering, and all its vessels, and sanc-
tify the altar : and the altar shall be most holy.
1 1 And thou shalt anoint the laver and it base, and
12 sanctify it. And thou shalt bring Aa'ron and his
sons unto the door of the tent of meeting, and
13 shalt wash them with water. And thou shalt put
upon Aa'ron the holy garments; and thou shalt
anoint him, and sanctify him, that he may minister
14 unto me in the priest's office. And thou shalt
15 bring his sons, and put coats upon them: and thou
shalt anoint them, as thou didst anoint their father,
that they may minister unto me in the priest's
office : and their anointing shall be to them for an
everla.sting priesthood throughout their generations.
16 Thus did Mo'ses: according to all that the Lord
commanded him, so did he.
17 And it came to pass in the first month
in the second year, on the first day of the
18 month, that the tabernacle was reared up. And
Mo'ses reared up the tabernacle, and laid its
I. 2. — A. V.
LKVITICTJS.
R. V. — 123
B. a.
i-*oo.
Pch. 28. 16.
«ch. 26. 33.
4 35. 12.
'ch. 26. 35.
<ch. 26. 35.
"Tcr. 4.
ch. 26. 37.
■ver. 5.
ch. 30. 6.
»ch. 30. 7.
*ver. 5.
ch. -26. 36.
«ver. 6.
'ch. 29. 38,
4c.
Ter. 7.
ch. 30. 18.
■ich. 30. 19,
20.
•Ter. 8.
ch. 27.9,16.
/ch. 29. 43.
Lev. 16. 2.
Num. 9.15.
1 Kings 8.
10, 11.
2 Chron.5.
13. 4 7. 2.
Isa. 6. 4.
Hag. 2. 7,9.
Eev. 15. B.
»LeT. 16.2.
1 Kings 3.
11.
2 Chron.5.
14.
•Num. 9.
17.4 10.11.
Neh. 9.19.
tHeb.
journeyed.
'Num. 9.
19—22.
»ch. 13. 21.
Num. 9.15.
B. a.
i4eo.
sockets, and set up the boards thereof, and pat in the bars
thereof, and reared up his pillars.
19 And he spread abroad the tent over the tabernacle, and
put the covering of the tent above upon it ; as the Lord
commanded Mo ses.
20 ^And he took and put "the testimony into the ark,and set
the staves on the ark,and put themercy seatabove upon the ark:
21 And he brought the ark into the tabernacle, and «set
up the veil of the covering, and covered the ark of the testi-
mony ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
22 '^''And he put the table in the tent of the congregation,
upon the side of the tabernacle northward, without the veil.
23 'And he set the bread in order upon it before the Lord ;
as the Lord had commanded Mo'ses.
24 ^'And he put the candlestick in the tent of the con-
gregation, over against the table, on the side of the taber-
nacle southward.
25 And "he lighted the lamps before the LoED ; as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
26 ^""And he put the golden altar in the tent of the con-
gregation before the veil :
27 "And he burnt sweet incense thereon ; as the Lord
commanded Mo'ses.
28 ^' And he set up the hanging at the door of the tabernacle.
29 "And he put the altar of burnt offering by the door of
the tabernacle of the tent of the congregation, and 'offered
upon it the burnt offering, and the meat offering ; as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
30 ^"And he set the laver between the tent of the congre-
gation and the altar, and put water there, to wash withal.
31 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron and his sons washed their
hands and their feet thereat :
32 When they went into the tent of the congregation, and
when they came near unto the altar, they washed : ''as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
33 'And he reared up the court round about the taber-
nacle and the altar, and set up the hanging of the court-
gate. So Mo'ses finished the work.
34 ^-^Then a cloud covered the tent of the congregation,
and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle.
35 And ^Mo'ses "was not able to enter into the tent of the
congregation, because the cloud abode thereon, and the
glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle.
36 ''And when the cloud was taken up from over the
tabernacle, the children of Is'ra-el fwent onward in all
their journeys :
37 But 'if the cloud were not taken up, then they journeyed
not till the day that it was taken up.
38 For ''the cloud of the Lord was upon the tabernacle
by day, and fire was on it by night, in the sight of all the
house of Is'rael, throughout all their journeys.
sockets, and set up the boards thereof, and put
19 in the bars thereof, and reared up its pillars. And
he spread the tent over the tabernacle, and put
the covering of the tent above upon it; as the
20 Lord commanded Mo'ses. And he took and put
the testimony into the ark, and set the staves on
the ark, and put the mercy-seat above upon the
21 ark : and he brought the ark into the tabernacle,
and set up the veil of the screen, and screened
the ark of the testimony ; as the Lord commanded
22 Mo'ses. And he put the table in the tent of
meeting, upon the side of the tabernacle north-
23 ward, without the veil. And he set the bread in
order upon it before the Lord ; as the Lord com-
24manded Mo'ses. And he put the candlestick in the
tent of meeting, over against the table, on the side
25 of the tabernacle southward. And he 'lighted the
lamps before the Lord ; as the Lord commanded
26 Mo'ses. And he put the golden altar in the tent of
27 meeting before the veil : and he turnt thereon in-
cense of sweet spices; as the Lord commanded
28 Mo'ses. And he put the screen of the door to the
29 tabernacle. And ne set the altar of burnt offering
at the door of the tabernacle of the tent of meeting,
and offered upon it the burnt offering and the meal
30 offering ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses. And he
set the laver between the tent of meeting and the
31 altar, and put water therein, to wash withal. 'And
Mo'ses and Aa'ron and his sons washed their hands
32 and their feet thereat; when they went into the
tent of meeting, and when they came near unto
the altar, they washed : as the Lord commanded
33 Mo'ses. And he reared up the court round about
the tabernacle and the altar, and set up the
screen of the gate of the court. So Mo'ses finished
the work.
34 Then the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and
35 the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle. And
Mo'ses was not able to enter into the tent of meeting,
because the cloud abode thereon, and the glory of
36 the Lord filletl the tabernacle. And when the
cloud was taken up from over the tabernacle, the
children of Is'ra-el went onward, throughout all their
37 journeys : but if the cloud were not taken up, then
they journeyed not till the day that it was taken up.
38 For the cloud of the Lord was upon the tabernacle
by day, and there was fire therein by night, in the
sight of all the house of Is'ra-el, throughout all
their journeys.
B. <r.
iOr,»e(
up
•Seech.
III. 19,
20.
THE THIRD BOOK OF MOSES,
CALLED
LEVITICUS.
«Ei. 19. 3.
»Ex. 40.34,
35.
Num. 12.
4,5.
«ch. 22.
18, 19.
CHAPTER I.
The burnt offerings, of the herd, of the flocks, of the fowls.
AND the Lord "called unto Mo'ses, and spake unto him
. 'out of the tabernacle of the congregation, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them, "If
any man of you bring an offering unto the Lord, ye shall bring
your offering of the cattle, even of the herd, and of the flock.
THE THIRD BOOK OF MOSES.
COMMONLY CALLED
LEVITICUS.
J- And the Lord called unto Mo'ses, and spake unto
2 him out of the tent of meeting, saying, Speak unto
the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them, When
any man of you offereth an oblation unto the Lord
ye shall offer your oblation of the cattle, even of the
herd and of the flock.
B. a..
1400.
124— A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. Y. — I. 3.
B.C.
i-4eo.
•'Ex.12. 6.
ch. 3. 1.&
22. 20, 21.
Deut.15.21
Mai. 1. 14.
Eph. 5. 27.
Heb. 9. 14.
1 Pet. 1. 19.
<ch. 4. 15.
43.2,8.13.
& 8. 14, 22.
A 16.21.
Ex. 29. 10,
15, 19.
/ch. 22.
21, 27.
Isa. 56. 7.
Rom. 12. 1.
Phil. 4. 18,
sch. 4. 20,
26,31,35.
&9.1.&
16. 24.
Num.15.25
2 Chron.
29. 23, 24.
Eoin.5. 11,
»Mic. 6. 6.
12 Chrop.
35. 11.
Heb. 10.11.
*ch. 3. 8.
Heb. 12.24.
1 Pet. 1. 2.
'Gen. 22. 9.
"Gen.8.21.
Ezek. 20.
28, 41.
2 Cor. 2.15.
Eph. 5. 2.
Phil. 4. 18.
"ver. 3.
"Ter. 5.
TCh. 5. 7.
4 12. 8.
Luke 2.24.
R OTypiTich
off the head
with the
naii.
llOr,
IheflUh
thereof.
«ch. 6. 10.
-•Geii.lS.lO
•Ter. 9, 13.
•ch. 6. 14.
4 9. 17.
Num. 15.4.
*ver. 9.
4ch.5.12.
4 6. 15.
4 24. 7.
Ita. 66. 3.
AcU 10. 4.
'Ch. 7. 9. 4
10. 12, 13.
■'Ex. 29. 37.
Num. 18.9.
J Or, on a
flat pViie,
or, slice.
3 If his offering be a burnt sacrifice of the herd, let him
offer a male ''without blemish : he shall offer it of his own
voluntary will at the door of the tabernacle of the congre-
gation before the Lord.
4 'And he shall put his hand upon the head of the burnt
offering ; and it shall be ■'accepted for him "to make atone-
ment for him.
5 And he shall kill the ''bullock before the Lord : *'and the
priests, Aa'-ron's sons, shall bring the blood, *and sprinkle
the blood round about upon the altar that is by the door of
the tabernacle of the congregation.
6 And he shall flay the burnt offering, and cut it into his
pieces.
7 And the sons of Aa'ron the priest shall put fire upon the
altar, and 'lay the wood in order upon the fire :
8 And the priests, Aa'ron's sons, shall lay the parts, the
head, and the fat, in order upon the wood that is on the fire
which is upon the altar :
9 But his inwards and his legs shall he wash in water:
and the priest shall burn all on the altar, to be a burnt sacri-
fice, an offering made by fire, of a "sweet savour unto the
Lord.
10 ^And if his offering be of the flocks, namely, of the
sheep, or of the goats, for a burnt sacrifice ; he shall bring it
a male "without blemi.sh.
11 "And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward
before the Lord : and the priests, Aa'ron's sons, shall sprinkle
his blood round about upon the altar.
12 And he shall cut it into his pieces, with his head and
his fat : and the priest shall lay them in order on the wood
that is on the fire which is upon the altar :
13 But he shall wash the inwards and the legs with water:
and the priest shall bring it all, and burn it upon the altar :
it ts a burnt .sacrifice, an offering made by fire, of a sweet
savour unto the Lord.
14 ^And if the burnt sacrifice for his offering to the Lord
be of fowls, then he shall bring his offering of ^turtledoves,
or of young pigeons.
15 And the priest shall bring it unto the altar, and || wring
off his head, and burn it on the altar ; and the blood thereof
shall be wrung out at the side of the altar :
16 And he shall pluck away his crop with ||his feathers,
and cast it 'beside the altar on the east part, by the place
of the ashes.
17 And he shall cleave it with the wings thereof, but 'shall
not divide it asunder : and the priest shall burn it upon the
altar, upon the wood that is upon the fire : 'it is a burnt
sacrifice, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto
the Lord.
CHAPTER II.
The meat offering of /lour with oil and incense.
AND when any will offer "a meat offering unto the Lord,
his offering shall be of fine flour; and he shall pour
oil upon it, and put frankincense thereon.
2 And he shall bring it to Aa'ron's sons the priests : and
he shall take thereout his handful of the flour thereof, and
of the oil thereof, with all the frankincense thereof; and the
priest shall burn ''the memorial of it upon the altar, to be an
offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the Lord :
3 And "the remnant of the meat offering shall be Aa'ron's
and his sons' : Ht is & thing most holy of the offerings of the
Lord made by flre.
4 And if thou bring an oblation of a meat offering baken
in the oven, it shall be unleavened cakes of fine flour mingled
with oil, or unleavened wafers 'anointed with oil.
6 ^And if thy oblation 6e a meat offering balten || in a pan,
it shall be of fine flour unleavened, mingled with oil.
6 Thou shalt part it in pieces, and pour oil thereon : it is
a meat offering.
3 If his oblation be a burnt offering of the herd,
he shall offer it a male without blemish; he shall
offer it at the door of the tent of meeting, that he
4 may be accepted before the Lord. And he shall
lay his hand upon the head of the burnt offering;
and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement
5 for him. And he shall kill the bullock before the
Lord : and Aa'ron's sons, the priests, shall present
the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon
the altar that is at the door of the tent of meeting.
6 And he shall flay the burnt offering, and cut it into
7 its pieces. And the sons of Aa'ron the priest shall
put fire upon the altar, and lay wood in order upon
8 the fire : and Aa'ron's sons, the priests, shall lay the
pieces, the head, and the fat, in order upon the Avood
9 that is on the fire which is upon the altar: but
its inwards and its legs shall he wash with water:
and the priest shall burn the whole on the altar, for
a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, of a sweet
savour unto the Lord.
10 And if his oblation be of the flock, of the sheep,
or of the goats, for a burnt offering ; he shall offer
11 it a male without blemish. And he shall kill it on
the side of the altar northward before the Lord : and
Aa'ron's sons, the priests, shall sprinkle its blood
12 upon the altar round about. And he shall cut it
into its pieces, with its head and its fat : and the
priest shall lay them in order on the wood that is
13 on the fire which is upon the altar : but the inwards
and the legs shall he wash with water : and the
priest shall offer the whole, and burn it upon the
altar : it is a burnt offering, an offering made by fire,
of a sweet savour unto the Lord.
14 And if his oblation to the Lord be a burnt offer-
ing of fowls, then he shall offer his oblation of
15 turtledoves, or of young pigeons. And the
priest shall bring it unto the altar, and 'wring off
its head, and burn it on the altar; and the blood
thereof shall be drained out on the side of the altar :
16 and he shall take away its crop with the ^filth thereof,
and cast it beside the altar on the east part, in the
1 7 place of the ashes : and he shall rend it by the
wings thereof, but shall not divide it asunder : and
the priest shall burn it upon the altar, upon the
wood that is upon the fire : it is a burnt offering,
an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto
the Lord.
^ And when any one offereth an oblation of a meal
offering unto the Lord, his oblation shall be of fine
flour; and he shall pour oil upon it, and put frank-
2 incense thereon : and he shall bring it to Aa'ron's
sons the priests: and he shall take thereout his
handful of the fine flour thereof, and of the oil thereof,
with all the frankincense thereof; and the priest
shall burn it as the memorial thereof upon the altar,
an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the
3 Lord : and that which is left of the meal offering
shall be Aa'ron's and his sons' : it is a thing most
holy of the offerings of the Lord made by fire.
4 And when thou offerest an oblation of a meal offer-
ing baken in the oven, it shall be unleavened cakes
of fine flour mingled with oil, or unleavened wafers
5 anointed with oil. And if thy oblation be a meal
offering of the 'baking pan, it shall be of fine flour
6 unleavened, mingled with oil. Thou shalt part it in
pieces, and pour oil thereon: it is a meal offering.
B. <r.
14 so.
■Or,
pinch
!0r,
feathers
'Or,flai
plate
III. 11. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 1:25
B.C.
1480.
'ver. 2.
jKx. 29.1S.
»ver. 3.
H-U. 6. 17.
.See -Matt.
16. 12.
Mark 8.15.
Luke 12.1.
I Cor. 5. 8.
Gal. 5. 9.
»Ex. 22.29.
ch. 23. 10,
11.
tHeb.
aace/Kt.
'Mark9.49.
Col. 4. 6.
•"Num.
18. 19.
"Ezek. 43.
■J4.
■ch.23. 10,
14.
P2 Kings
4. 42.
1-ver. 1.
'ver. 2.
"■ch.7. 11,
29.4 22.21.
»ch. 1. 3.
•ch. 1. 4, 5.
El. 29. 10.
■'Ex.29.
13, 22.
ch.4.8,9.
iOi.suet.
I Or,
midriff'
over the
liver, and
mrerlhe
kidneys.
■ch. 6. 12.
Ex. 29. 13.
/ver.l, Ac.
»Seech51,
6,8,17,21.
22.422.25.
Ezek.44.7.
Mal.1.7,12.
7 ^And if thy oblation be a meat offering baken in the
fryingpan, it shall be made of fine flour with oil.
8 And thou shalt bring the meat offering that is made of
these things unto the Lord : and when it is presented unto
the priest, he shall bring it unto the altar.
9 And the priest shall take from the meat offering a me-
morial -'thereof, and shall burn it upon the altar : it is an
"offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the Lord.
10 And ''that which is left of the meat offering shall be
Aa'ron's and his sons' : it is a thing most holy of the offer-
ings of the Lord made by fire.
11 No meat offering, which ye shall bring unto the Lord,
shall be made with 'leaven: for ye shall burn no leaven,
nor any honey, in any offering of the Lord made by fire.
12 *[i*As for the oblation of the firstfruits, ye shall offer
them unto the Lord : but they shall not fbe burnt on the
altar for a sweet savour.
13 And every oblation of thy meat offering 'shalt thou
season with salt; neither shalt thou suffer ""the salt of the
covenant of thy God to be lacking from thy meat offering :
"with all thine offerings thou shalt offer salt.
14 And if thou offer a meat offering of thy firstfruits unto
the Lord, "thou shalt offer for the meat offering of thy first-
fruits green ears of corn dried by the fire, even corn beaten
out of "full ears.
15 And "thou shalt put oil upon it, and lay frankincense
thereon : it is a meat offering.
16 And the priest shall burn 'the memorial of it, part of
the beaten corn thereof, and part of the oil thereof, with all
the frankincense thereof: it is an offering made by fire unto
the Lord.
CHAPTER III.
The peace ojS^ering of Ihe herd, of the flock.
AXD if his oblation be a "sacrifice of peace offering, if
he offer it of the herd, whether it be a male or female,
he shall offer it Nvithout blemish before the Lord.
2 And "^he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering,
and kill it at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation :
and Aa'ron's sons the priests shall sprinkle the blood upon
the altar round about.
3 And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering
an offering made by fire unto the Lord; 4he ||fat that
covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,
4 And the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which
is by the flanks, and the || caul above the liver, with the
kidneys, it shall he take away.
5 And Aa'ron's sons 'shall burn it on the altar upon the
burnt sacrifice, which is upon the wood that is on the fire :
it is an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the
Lord.
6 ^ And if his offering for a sacrifice of peace offering unto
the Lord be of the flock, male or female, -' he shall offer it
without blemish.
7 If he offer a lamb for his offering, then shall he offer it
before the Lord.
8 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering,
and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and
Aa'ron's sons shall sprinkle the blood thereof round about
upon the altar.
9 And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering
an offering made by fire unto the Lord; the fat thereof, and
the whole rump, it shall he take off hard by the backbone ;
and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is
upon the inwards,
10 And the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them,
which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the
kidneys, it shall he take away.
1 1 And the priest shall burn it upon the altar : it is 'the
food of the offering made by fire unto the Lord,
7 And if thy oblation be a meal offering of the frying
Span, it shall be made of fine flour with oil. And
thou shalt bring the meal offering that is made
of these things unto the Lord : and it shall be pre-
sented unto the priest, and he shall bring it unto
9 the altar. And the priest shall take up from the
meal offering the memorial thereof, and shall burn
it upon the altar : an offering made by fire, of a
10 sweet savour unto the Lord. And that which is
left of the meal offering shall be Aa'ron's and his
sons' : it is a thing most holy of the offerings of the
11 Lord made by fire. No meal offering, which ye
shall offer unto the Lord, shall be made with leaven :
for ye shall burn no leaven, nor any honey, as an
12 offering made by fire unto the Lord. As an obla-
tion of firstfruits ye shall offer them unto the Lord :
but they shall not come up for a sweet savour on
13 the altar. And every oblation of thy meal offering
shalt thou season with salt ; neither shalt thou suffer
the salt of the covenant of thy God to be lacking
from thy meal offering: with all thine oblations
thou shalt offer salt.
14 And if thou offer a meal offering of firstfruits
unto the Lord, thou shalt offer for the meal offering
of thy firstfruits corn in the ear parched with fire,
15 bruised corn of the fresh ear. And thou shalt put
oil upon it, and lay frankincense thereon : it is a
16 meal offering. And the priest shall burn the memo-
rial of it, part of the bruised corn thereof, and part
of the oil thereof, with all the frankincense thereof:
it is an offering made by fire unto the Lord.
^ And if his oblation be a sacrifice of 'peace offer-
ings ; if he offer of the herd, whether male or female,
he shall offer it without blemish before the Lord.
2 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his
oblation, and kill it at the door of the tent of meet-
ing : and Aa'ron's sons the priests shall sprinkle the
3 blood upon the altar round about. And he shall
offer of the sacrifice of peace offerings an offering
made by fire unto the Lord ; the fat that covereth
the inwards, and all th* fat that is upon the inwards,
4 and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them,
which is by the loins, and the caul upon the liver,
5 ^with the kidneys, shall he take away. And Aa'ron's
sons shall burn it on the altar upon the burnt offer-
ing, which is upon the wood that is on the fire: it
is an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto
the Lord.
6 And if his oblation for a sacrifice of peace offer-
ings anto the Lord be of the flock ; male or female,
7 he shall offer it without blemish. If he offer a lamb
for his oblation, then shall he offer it before the
8 Lord : and he shall lay his hand upon the head of
his oblation, and kill it before the tent of meeting :
and Aa'ron's sons shall sprinkle the blood thereof
9 upon the altar round about. And he shall offer of
the sacrifice of peace offerings an offering made by
fire unto the Lord ; the fat thereof, the fat tail entire,
he shall take it away hard by the backbone ; and
the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that
10 is upon the inwards, and the two kidneys, and the
fiit that is upon them, which is by the loins, and the
caul upon the liver, ^with the kidneys, shall he take
11 away. And the priest shall burn it upon the altar:
it is the *food of the offering made by fire unto the
Lord.
B. a.
i4eo.
'Or,
thank
offeringt
«0r,
which h6
thaU
take
away by
the
kidneyt
«S«e
ver. 4.
<Heb.
bread.
126 _ A. V.
LKVITICUS.
R. V. — III. 12.
B. C.
1480.
*ver. 1, 7,
&c.
"ch. 7. 23,
25.
1 Sami2.15
2 Chron.
7. 7.
*ch. 6. 18.
& 7. 36. &
17. 7. 423.
14.
'ver. 16.
compare
withOeut.
32. 14.
Neh. 8. 10.
"Gen. 9. 4.
ch. 7. 23,
26. A 17.
10, 14.
Deut.12.16
1 Sam 14.
33
Ezek.44.
7,15.
«ch. 5. 15,
17.
Num. 15.
22, Ac.
1 Sam. 14.
27.
Ps. 19. 12.
»ch. 8. 12.
•ch. 9. 2.
■^h. 1.3,4.
«ch.l6. 14.
Num. 19.4.
/ch. S. 15.
& 9. 9. &
16. 18.
»ch. 8. 9.
*ch. 3. 3,
4, 5.
'Ex. 29. 14.
Num. 19.5.
tHeb. to
wUkout
the camp.
*ch. 6. U.
'Heb.13.11
tHeb.o/
thepour-
ing out of
the ashes.
"•Num.
15. 24.
Josh. 7. 11.
»ch. 5. 2,
3, 4, 17.
•ch. 1. 4.
Pver. 5.
HebL 9. 12,
13, 14.
12 ^And if his oifering be a goat, then ''he shall offer it
before the Lord.
13 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of it,and kill it be-
fore the tabernacle of the congregation: and the sons of Aa'ron
shall sprinkle the blood thereof upon the altar round about.
14 And he shall offer thereof his offering, even an offering
made by fire unto the Lord ; the fat that covereth the in-
wards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,
16 And the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them,
which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the
kidneys, it shall he take away.
16 And the priest shall burn them upon the altar': it is the
food of the offering made by fire for a sweet savour : 'all the
fat is the Lord's.
17 7i!sAa?/6ea*perpetual statute for your generations through-
out all your dwellings, that ye eat neither 'fat nor "blood.
CHAPTER IV.
The sin offering of ignorance, /or the priest, for any of the people.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, "If a soul
shall sin through ignorance against any of the command-
ments of the Lord concerning things which ought not to be
done, and shall do against any of them :
3 'If the priest that is anointed do sin according to the sin
of the people ; then let him bring for his sin, which he hath
sinned, 'a young bullock without blemish unto the Lord
for a sin offering.
4 And he shall bring the bullock ''unto the door of the
tabernacle of the congregation before the Lord ; and shall
lay his hand upon the bullock's head, and kill the bullock
before the Lord.
5 And the priest that is anointed "shall take of the bullock's
blood, and bring it to the tabernacle of the congregation :
6 And the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and
sprinkle of the blood seven times before the Lord, before the
veil of the sanctuary.
7 And the priest shalKput some of the blood upon the horns
of the altar of sweet incense before the Lord, which is in the
tabernacle of the congregation; and shall pour "all the blood of
the bullock at the bottom of the altar of the burnt offering,
which is at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
8 And he shall take off from it all the fat of the bullock
for the sin offering ; the fat that covereth the inwards, and
all the fat that is upon the inwards,
9 And the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them,
which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the
kidneys, it shall he take away.
10 *As it was taken off from the bullock of the sacrifice
of peace offerings : and the priest shall burn them upon the
altar of the burnt offering.
11 And the skin of the bullock, and all his flesh, with his
head, and with his legs, and his iuwards, and his dung,
12 Even the whole bullock shall he carry forth fwithout
the camp unto a clean place, *where the ashes are poured
out, and 'burn him on the wood with fire : fwhere the ashes
are poured out shall he be burnt.
13 ^[And "if the whole congregation of Is'ra-el sin through
ignorance, "and the thing be hid from the eyes of the
assembly, and they have done somewhat against any of the
commandments of the Lord concerning things which should
not be done, and are guilty ;
14 When the sin, which they have sinned against it, is known,
then the congregation shall offer a young bullock for the sin,
and bring him before the tabernacle of the congregation.
15 And the elders of the congregation "shall lay their
hands upon the head of the bullock before the Lord ; and
the bullock shall be killed before the Lord.
16 «And the priest that is anointed shall bring of the bul-
lock's blood to the tabernacle of the congregation :
12 And if his oblation be a goat, then he shall offer
13 it before the Lord: and he shall lay his hand upon
the head of it, and kill it before the tent of meet-
ing : and the sons of Aa'ron shall sprinkle the blood
14 thereof upon the altar round about. And he shall
offer thereof his oblation, even an offering made by
fire unto the Lord; the fat that covereth the in-
15 wards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, and
the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them,
which is by the loins, and the caul upon the liver,
16 'with the kidneys, shall he take away. And the
priest shall burn them upon the altar : it is the food
of the offering made by fire, for a sweet savour : all
17 the fat is the Lord's. It shall be a perpetual statute
throughout your, generations in all your dwellings,
that ye shall eat neither fat nor blood.
^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, If any
one shall sin ^unwittingly, in any of the things
which the Lord hath commanded not to be done,
3 and shall do any one of them : if the anointed
priest shall sin so as to bring guilt on the people ;
then let him offer for his sin, which he hath sinned,
a young bullock without blemish unto the Lord
4 for a sin offering. And he shall bring the bullock
unto the door of the tent of meeting before the
Lord ; and he shall lay his hand upon the head of
the bullock, and kill the bullock before the Lord.
5 And the anointed priest shall take of the blood of
the bullock, and bring it to the tent of meeting :
6 and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and
sprinkle of the blood seven times before the Lord,
7 before the veil of the sanctuary. And the priest
shall put of the blood upon the horns of the altar
of sweet incense before the Lord, which is in the
tent of meeting ; and all the blood of the bullock
shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt
offering, which is at the door of the tent of meet-
8 ing. And all the fat of the bullock of the sin offer-
ing he shall take off from it ; the fat that covereth
the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the in-
9 wards, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon
them, which is by the loins, and the caul upon the
10 liver, 'with the kidneys, shall he take away, as it is
taken off from the ox of the sacrifice of peace offer-
ings : and the priest shall burn them upon the altar
11 of burnt offering. And the skin of the bullock,
and all its flesh, with its head, and with its legs, and
12 its inwards, and its dung, even the whole bullock
shall he carry forth without the camp unto a clean
place, where the ashes are poured out, and burn it
on wood with fire : where the ashes are poured out
shall it be burnt.
13 And if the whole congregation of Is'ra-el shall err,
and the thing be hid from the eyes of the assembly,
and they have done any of the things which the
Lord hath commanded not to be done, and are
14 guilty; when the sin wherein they have sinned is
known, then the assembly shall offer a young bul-
lock for a sin offering, and bring it before the tent
15 of meeting. And the elders of the congregation
shall lay their hands upon the head of the bullock
before the Lord : and the bullock shall be killed be-
16 fore the Lord. And the anointed priest shall bring
of the blood of the bullock to the tent of meeting :
B.C.
14SO.
iSee
Yer. 4.
!0r,
through
error
•See cb.
lU.*.
I-
IV. 35. — A. V.
LBVITICXJS.
R. V. — 127
B. a.
1480.
••yum. 15.
25.
Dan. 9. 24.
Rom. 5. a.
Heb. 2.17.
& 10. 10,
11, 12.
1 John 1.7
&2. 2.
■ver. 2, 13.
"ver. 4, Ac.
«ver. 30.
■ver. 20.
Num. 15.
28.
"ver. 2.
Num. 15.
27.
tHeb.
any soul.
tHeb.
people of
the land.
«ver. 23.
■ich. 3. 14.
•ch. 3. 3.
/Ex.29. 18.
eh. 1. 9.
»Ter. 26.
Her 28.
<ch. 3. 5.
*yer.2651.
17 And the priest shall dip his finger in some of the blood,
and sprinkle it seven times before the Lokd, even before the
veil.
18 And he shall put some of the blood upon the horns of
the altar, whichws before the Lord, that is in the tabernacle
of the congregation, and shall pour out all the blood at the
bottom of the altar of the burnt offering, which is at the
door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
19 And he shall take all his fat from him, and burn it
upon the altar.
20 And he shall do with the bullock as he did 'with the
bullock for a sin offering, so shall he do with this : ''and the
priest shall make an atonement for them, and it shall be
forgiven them.
21 And he shall carry forth the bullock without the camp,
and burn him as he burned the first bullook : it is a sin
offering for the congregation.
22 ^When a ruler hath sinned, and 'done somewhat
through ignorance against a,ny of the commandments of
the Lord his God concerning things which should not be
done, and is guilty;
23 Or 'if his sin, wherein he hath sinned, come to his
knowledge; he shall bring his offering, a kid of the goats,
a male without blemish:
24 And "he shall lay his hand upon the head of the goat,
and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt offering
before the Lord, it is a sin offering.
25 "^And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin of-
fering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar
of burnt offering, and shall pour out his blood at the bottom
of the altar of burnt offering.
26 And he shall burn all his fat upon the altar, as "the fat
of the sacrifice of peace offerings : 'and the priest shall
make an atonement for him as concerning his sin, and it
shall be forgiven him.
27 ^And "if fany one of the fcommon people sin through
ignorance, while he doeth somewhat against any of the
commandments of the Lord concerning things which ought
not to be done, and be guilty;
28 Or *if bis sin, which he hath sinned, come to his knowl-
edge ; then he sliall bring his offering, a kid of the goats, a
female without blemish, for his sin which he hath sinned.
29 ''And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin
offering, and slay the sin offering in the place of the burnt
offering. .^
30 And the priest shall take of the blood thereof with
his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt
offering, and shall pour out all the blood thereof at the
bottom of the altar.
31 And ''he shall take away all the fat thereof, 'as the fat
is taken away from off the sacrifice of peace offerings ; and
the priest shall burn it upon the altar for a -^sweet savour
unto the Lord; "and the priest shall make an atonement
for him, and it shall be forgiven him.
32 And if he bring a lamb for a sin offering, 'he shall
bring it a female without blemish.
33 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the ein
offering, and slay it for a sin offering in the place where
they kill the burnt offering.
34 And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin of-
fering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar
of burnt offering, and shall pour out all the blood thereof
at the bottom of the altar :
35 And he shall take away all the fat thereof, as the fat of
the lamb is taken away from the sacrifice of the peace offer-
ings ; and the priest shall burn them upon the altar, *ac-
cording to the offerings made by fire unto the Lord : *and
the priest shall make an atonement for his sin that he hath
committed, and it shall be forgiven him.
17 and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood,
and sprinkle it seven times before the Lord, before
18 the veil. And he shall put of the blood upon
the horns of the altar which is before the Lord,
that is in the tent of meeting, and all the blood
shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt
offering, which is at the door of the tent of meet-
19ing. And all the fat thereof shall he take off
20 from it, and burn it upon the altar. Thus shall
he do Afith the bullock ; as he did with the bullock
of the sin offering, so shall he do with this : and
the priest shall make atonement for them, and they
21 shall be forgiven. And he shall carry forth the
bullock without the camp, and burn it as he burned
the first bullock: it is the sin offering for the as-
sembly.
22 When a ruler sinneth, and doeth unwittingly any
one of all the things which the Lord his God hath
23 commanded not to be done, and is guilty ; if his
sin, wherein he hath sinned, be made known to him,
he shall bring for his oblation a goat, a male with-
24 out blemish; and he shall lay his hand upon the
head of the goat, and kill it in the place where they
kill the burnt offering before the Lord : it is a sin
25 offering. And the priest shall take of the blood of
the sin offering with his finger, and put it upon the
horns of the altar of burnt offering, and the blood
thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar of
26 burnt offering. And all the fat thereof shall he
burn upon the altar, as the fat of the sacrifice of
peace offerings: and the priest shall make atone-
ment for him as concerning his sin, and he shall be
forgiven.
27 And if any one of the 'common people sin unwit-
tingly, in doing any of the things which the Lord
28 hath commanded not to be done, and be guilty ; if
his sin, which he hath sinned, be made known to
him, then he shall bring for his oblation a goat, a
female without blemish, for his sin which he hath
29 sinned. And he shall lay his hand upon the head
of the sin offering, and kill the sin offering in the
30 place of burnt offering. And the priest shall take
of the blood thereof with his finger, and put it upon
the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and all the
blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the
31 altar. And all the h.t thereof shall he take away,
as the fat is taken away from off the sacrifice of
peace offerings; and the priest shall burn it upon
the altar for a sweet savour unto the Lord ; and the
priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall
be forgiven.
32 And if he bring a lamb as his oblation for a sin
offering, he shall bring it a female without blemish.
33 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin
offering, and kill it for a sin offering in the place
34 where they kill the burnt offering. And the priest
shall take of the blood of the sin offering with his
finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of
burnt offering, and all the blood thereof shall he
35 pour out at the base of the altar : and all the fat
thereof shall he take away, as the fat of the lamb is
taken away from the sacrifice of peace offerings;
and the priest shall burn them on the altar, ^upon
the offerings of the Lord made by fire: and the
priest shall make atonement for him as touching his
sin that he hath sinned, and he shall be forgiven.
B. c.
1480.
'Heb.
peoplt
tiflhe
land.
«0r,
after the
manner
of
128 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. v. — V. 1.
B.C.
i4eo.
"1 Kings
8.31.
Matt. 26.
63.
*ver. 17.
ch. 7. 18.
& 17. 16. A
19. 8. i 20.
17.
Num.9.13.
«ch 11. 24,
28, 31, 39.
Num. 19.
11, 13, 16.
^ver. 17.
•ch. 12. &
13. k 13.
/Seel
Sam.25.22.
Acts 23.12.
ffSee Mark
6.23.
•ch. 16. 21.
&. 26. 40.
Num. 5. 7.
Ezra 10.
11,12.
tch. 12. S
i 14.21.
+Heb. At*
hand can
not reach
to the suffi-
ciency o/a
lamb.
*ch. 1. 14.
'ch. 1. 15.
~ch. 4. 7,
18, 30, 34.
I Or,
ordinance.
"ch. 1. 14.
•ch. 4. 26.
cNum. 5.
15.
tch. 2. 2.
'Ch. 4. 36.
•ch. 4. 26.
'ch. 2. 3.
"ch.22.14.
•Eira, 10.
19.
vEx. !t0.13.
ch. 27. !5.
'ch. 6. 5.
A 22. 14. A
27. 13, 15,
27, 31.
Num. 5.7.
»ch. 4. 26.
'ch. 4. 2.
«ver. 15.
ch. 4.2,13,
22,27.
Ps. 19. 12.
Luke, 12.
48.
'ver. 1,2.
•ver. 15.
CHAPTER V.
The trespass offering in sacrilege, and in sins of ignorance.
AND if a soul sin, "and hear the voice of swearing, and
is a witness, whether he hath seen or known of it ; if he
do not utter it, then he shall 'bear his iniquity.
2 Or "if a soul touch any unclean thing, whether it he, a
carcass of an unclean beast, or a carcass of unclean cattle,
or the carcass of unclean creeping things, and if it be hid-
den from him ; he also shall be unclean, and ''guilty.
3 Or if he touch *the uncleanness of man, whatsoever un-
cleanness it he that a man shall be defiled withal, and it be
hid from him; when he knoweth of it, then he shall be
guilty.
4 Or if a soul swear, pronouncing with his lips -to do evil,
or "to do good, whatsoever it he that a man shall pronounce
with an oath, and it be hid from him ; when he knoweth
of it, then he shall be guilty in one of these.
5 And it shall be, when he shall be guilty in one of these
things, that he shall ''confess that he hath sinned in that
thing :
6 And he shall bring his trespass offering unto the
Lord for his sin which he hath sinned, a female from
the flock, a lamb, or a kid of the goats, for a sin offering ;
and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning
his sin.
7 And 'if fhe be not able to bring a lamb, then he shall
bring for his trespass, which he hath committed, two Hurtle-
doves, or two young pigeons, unto the Lord ; one for a
sin offering, and the other for a burnt offering.
8 And he shall bring them unto the priest, who shall offer
that which is for the sin offering first, and 'wring off his
head from his neck, but shall not divide it asunder:
9 And he shall sprinkle of the blood of the sin offering
upon the side of the altar; and "the rest of the blood
shall be wrung out at the bottom of the altar : it is a sin
offering.
10 And he shall offer the second for a burnt offering, ac-
cording to the II "manner: "and the priest shall make an
atonement for him for his sin which he hath sinned, and it
shall be forgiven him.
11 5[But if he be not able to bring two turtle doves, or
two young pigeons, then he that sinned shall bring for his
offering the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour for a sin
offering; "he shall put no oil upon it, neither shall he put
any frankincense thereon : for it is a sin offering.
12 Then shall he bring it to the priest, and the priest shall
take his handful of it, "even a memorial thereof, and burn it
on the altar, ''according to the offerings made by fire unto
the Lord : it is a sin offering.
13 'And the priest shall make an atonement for him as
touching his sin that he hath sinned in one of these, and it
shall be forgiven him : and 'the remnant shall be the priest's,
as a meat offering.
14 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
15 "If a soul commit a trespass, and sin through igno-
rance, in the holy things of the Lord ; then ""he shall bring
for his trespass unto the Lord a ram without blemish out
of the flocks, with thy estimation by shekels of silver, after
"the shekel of the sanctuary, for a trespass offering :
16 And he shall make amends for the harm that he hath
done in the holy thing, and 'shall add the fifth part thereto,
and give it unto the priest : "and the priest shall make an
atonement for him with the ram of the trespass offering, and
it shall be forgiven him.
17 ^And if ''a soul sin, and commit any of these things
which are forbidden to be done by the commandments of
the Lord ; 'though he wist it not, yet is he ''guilty, and shall
bear his iniquity.
18 'And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of
O And if any one sin, in that he heareth the voice
of adjuration, he being a witness, whether he hath
seen or known, if he do not utter it, then he shall
2 bear his iniquity : or if any one totfch any unclean
thing, whether it be the carcase of an unclean beast,
or the carcase of unclean cattle, or the carcase of
unclean creeping things, and it be hidden from him,
3 and he be unclean, then he shall be guilty : or if he
touch the uncleanness of man, whatsoever his un
cleanness be wherewith he is unclean, and it be hid
from him ; when he knoweth of it, then he shall be
4 guilty : or if any one swear rashly with his lips to
do evil, or to do good, whatsoever it be that a man
shall utter rashly with an oath, and it be hid from
him ; when he knoweth of it, then he shall be
5 guilty in one of these things: and it shall be, when
he shall be guilty in one of these things, that he
6 shall confess that wherein he hath sinned: and he
shall bring 'his guilt offering unto the Lord for his
sin which he hath sinned, a female from the flock, a
lamb or a goat, for a sin offering; and the priest
shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin.
7 And if his means suffice not for a lamb, then he
shall bring 'his guilt offering for that wherein he
hath sinned, two turtledoves, or two young pigeons,
unto the Lord ; one for a sin offering, and the other
8 for a burnt offering. And he shall bring them unto
the priest, who shall offer that which is for the sin
offering first, and ^wring off its head from its neck,
9 but shall not divide it asunder: and he shall
sprinkle of the blood of the sin offering upon the
side of the altar ; and the rest of the blood shall be
drained out at the base of the altar : it is a sin offer-
lOing. And he shall 'offer the second for a burnt
oTOring, according to the ordinance: and the priest
shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin
which he hath sinned, and he shall be forgiven.
11 But if his means suffice not for two turtledoves,
or two young pigeons, then he shall bring his obla-
tion for that wherein he hath sinned, the tenth part
of an ephah of fine flour for a sin offering ; he snail
put no oil upon it, neither shall he put any frankin-
12 cense thereon : for it is a sin offering. And he shall
bring it to the priest, and the priest shall take his
handful of it as the memorial thereof, and burn it
on the altar, *upon the offerings of the Lord made
13 by fire : it is a sin offering. And the priest shall
make atonement for him as touching his sin that
he hath sinned in any of these things, and he shall
be forgiven : and the remnant shall be the priest's,
as the meal offering.
14 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
15 If any one commit a trespass, and sin unwittingly,
in the holy things of the Lord; then he shall bring
his guilt offering unto the LoRD, a ram without
blemish out of the flock, according to thy estimation
in silver by shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary,
16 for a guilt offering: and he shall make restitution
for that which he hath done amiss in the holy thing,
and shall add the fifth part thereto, and give it
unto the priest: and the priest shall make atone-
ment for him with the ram of the guilt offering, and
he shall be forgiven.
17 And if any one sin, and do any of the things which
the Lord hath commanded not to be done ; though he
knew it not, yet is he guilty, and shall bear his iniq-
18 uity. And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of
B. <r.
1480.
iOr,/or
hu
guiU
Or, hit
trespass
offering
"Or,
pinch
>0r,
prepare
*0r,
a»trtht
manner
0/
VI. 20. — A. V.
LKVITICUS.
R. V. — 129
B. a.
i4eo.
/ver. 16.
iiEzra 102.
"Num. 5.6.
»ch. 19. 11.
Acta 5. 4.
Col. 3. 9.
•Ex. 22. 7,
10.
iOr,
in dealing.
tHeb.
ptUting of
the hand.
■iProv. 24.
28. & 26.19.
•Deut. 22.
1, 2, 3.
/Ex. 22.
11.
ch. 19. 12.
Jer. 7. 9.
Zech. 5. 4.
?ch. ,5. 16.
Num. 5. 7.
2 Sam. 12.
6.
Luke 19.8.
iOr
in the day
of his be-
ingfound
guilty,
fHeb.
in the day
of h is tres-
pass.
"ch. 5. 15.
'ch. 4. 26.
I Orjor
the burn-
ing.
*ch. 16.4.
Ex. 28. 39
40, 41, 43.
Ezek. 44.
17, 18.
'ch. 1. 16.
"Ezek.
44. 19.
"ch.4.12.
«ch. 3. 3,
9, 14.
Pch. 2.1.
Num. 15.4.
5ch. 2. 2, 9.
'ch. 2. 3.
Ezek. 44.
29.
•ver. 26.
ch. 10. 12,
13.
Num. 18.
10.
'ch.2. 11.
"Num. 18.
9, 10.
'ver. 25.
«h. 2. 3. &
7. 1.
Ex. 29.37.
vver. 29.
Num. 18.
10.
'Ch. 3. 17.
-ch. 22. 3,
4, .5, G, 7.
Ex. 29. 37.
'El. 29. 2.
9
the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering unto the
priest : -^and the priest shall make an atonement for him
concerning his ignorance wherein he erred and wist it not,
and it shall be forgiven him.
19 It is a trespass offering: "he hath certainly trespassed
against the Loed.
CHAPTER VI.
Offering at the consecration of a priest — The sin offering.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 If a soul sin, and "commit a trespass against the Loed,
and ''lie unto his neighbour in that ''which was delivered
him to keep, or in || ffellowship, or in a thing taken away
by violence, or hath ''deceived his neighbour ;
3 Or ''have found that which was lost, and lieth concerning
it, and -^sweareth falsely; in any of all these that a man
doeth, sinning therein :
4 Then it shall be, because he hath sinned, and is guilty,
that he shall restore that which he took violently away, or
the thing which he hath deceitfully gotten, or that which
was delivered him to keep, or the lost thing which he found,
5 Or all that about which he had sworn falsely ; he shall
even "restore it in the principal, and shall add the fifth part
more thereto, and give it unto him to whom it appertaineth,
llfin the day of his trespass offering.
6 And he shall bring his trespass offering unto the Lord,
*a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation,
for a trespass offering, unto the priest :
7 *And the priest shall make an atonement for him before
the Lord : and it shall be forgiven him for any thing of all
that he hath done in trespassing therein.
8 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
9 Command Aa'ron and his sons, saying, This is the law
of the burnt offering: It is the burnt offering, || because of
the burning upon the altar all night unto the morning, and
the fire of the altar shall be burning in it.
10 *And the priest shall put on his linen garment, and his
linen breeches shall he put upon hie flesh, and take up the
ashes which the fire hath consumed with the burnt offering
on the altar, and he shall put them 'beside the altar.
11 And ""he shall put off his garments, and put on other
garments, and carry forth the ashes without the camp "unto
a clean place.
12 And the fire upon the altar shall be burning in it; it
shall not be put out: and the priest shall burn wood on it
every morning, and lay the burnt offering in order upon it ;
and he shall burn thereon "the fat of the peace offerings.
13 The fire shall ever be burning upon the altar ; it shall
never go out.
14 ^^And this is the law of the meat offering: The sons
of Aa'ron shall offer it before the Loed, before the altar.
15 And he shall take of it his handful, of the flour of the
meat offering, and of the oil thereof, and all the frankincense
which is upon the meat offering, and shall burn it upon the
altar for a sweet savour, even the "memorial of it, unto the
Lord.
16 And ""the remainder thereof ^hall Aa'ron and his sons
eat : 'with unleavened bread shall it be eaten in the holy
place; in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation
they shall eat it.
17 'It shall not be baken with leaven. "I have given it unto
them for their portion of my offerings made by fire : "'It is
most holy, as is the sin offering, and as the trespass offering.
18 "All the males among the children of Aa'ron shall eat
of it. 'It shaU be a statute for ever in your generations con-
cerning the offerings of the Lord made by fire : "every one
that toucheth them shall be holy.
19 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
20 'This is the offering of Aa'ron and of his sons, which
they shall offer unto the Lord in the day when he is
the flock, according to thy estimation, for a guilt
offering, unto the priest : and the priest shall make
atonement for him concerning the thing wherein he
erred unwittingly and knew it not, and he shall be
19 forgiven. It is a guilt offering : he is certainly guilty
before the Lord.
O J And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, If any
one sin and commit a trespass against the Lord,
and deal falrely with his neighbour in a matter of
deposit, or of 'bargain, or of robbery, or have op-
3 pressed his neighbour; or have found that which
was lost, and deal falsely therein, and swear to a lie ;
in any of all these that a man doeth, sinning therein :
4 then it shall be, if he hath sinned, and is guilty, that
he shall restore that which he took by robbery, or
the thing which he hath gotten by oppression, or
the deposit which was committed to him, or the lost
5 thing which he found, or any thing about which he
hath sworn falsely ; he shall even restore it in full,
and shall add the fifth part more thereto : unto him
to whom it appertaineth shall he give it, in the day
6 of his being found guilty. And he shall bring his
guilt offering unto the Lord, a ram without blemish
out of the flock, according to thy estimation, for a
7 guilt offering, unto the priest : and the priest shall
make atonement for him before the Lord, an«'' he
shall be forgiven ; concerning whatsoever he coeth
so as to be guilty thereby.
I And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Com-
mand Aa'ron and his sons, saying, This is the law
of the burnt offering: the burnt offering shall be
^on the hearth upon the altar all night unto the
morning; and the flre of the altar shall be kept
10 burning thereon. And the priest shall put on his
linen garment, and his linen breeches shall he put
upon his flesh ; and he shall take up the ashes
whereto the fire hath consumed the burnt offering
on the altar, and he shall put them beside the altar.
11 And he shall put off his garments, and put on other
garments, and carry forth the ashes without the
12 camp unto a clean place. And the fire upon the
altar shall be kept burning thereon, it shall not go
out; and the priest shall burn wood on it every
morning : and he shall lay the burnt' offering in
order upon it, and shall burn thereon the fat of the
13 peace offerings. Fire shall be kept burning upon
the altar continually ; it shall not go out.
14 And this is the law of the meal offering : the sons
of Aa'ron shall offer it before the Lord, before the
15 altar. And he shall take up therefrom his handful,
of the fine flour of the meal offering, and of the oil
thereof, and all the frankincense which is upon the
meal offering, and shall burn it upon the altar for
a sweet savour, as the memorial thereof, unto the
16 Lord. And that which is left thereof shall Aa'ron
and his sons eat : it shall be eaten without leaven
in a holy place ; in the court of the tent of meeting
17 they shall eat it. It shall not be baken with leavfin.
I have given it as their portion of my offerings made
by fire ; it is most holy, as the sin offering, and as
18 the guilt offering. Every male among the children of
Aa'ron shall eat of it, as a due for ever throughout
your generations, from the offerings of the Lord
made by fire : whosoever toucheth them shall be
holy.
20 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. This is
the oblation of Aa'ron and of his sons, which they
shall offer unto the Lord in the day when he is
[Cn. T.
20 in
Heb.l
'Or,
pledge
B. a.
1400.
[Ch.Tt
lin
Ueb.]
'Or.im
iis fire'
wood
130 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. v. — VI. 21.
B. e.
1480.
•Ex. 1. 36.
^h. 4. 3.
•Ex. 29.25.
/eh. i. 2.
fell. 1. 3. 5,
11. i 4. 24,
29. 33.
»Ter. 17.
eh. 21. 22.
<ch. 10. 17,
.8.
Num. J 8.
9,10.
Ezek. 44.
28,29.
^Ter. 16.
'Ex. 29.37,
& 30. 29.
-ch. 11.3S
& 15. 12.
•rer. 18.
Num. '8.
i:.
•Ter. 25.
rch. 4. 7,
11, 12, 18,
21. & 10.18.
A 16. 27.
Heb.13.11.
•ch. 5. 4
6. 1—7.
'ch. 6. 17,
25. A 21.22.
•eh. 1.3,5,
11. A 4. 24,
20, 83.
^h.3. 4,9,
10, 14, 15,
16.44.5,9.
Ex. 29. 13.
•ch. 6. 16.
17. 18.
Num. 18.
9, lU.
/ch.2.S,
Kb. i. 25,
26. a. 14J3.
»ch. 2. 3,
10.
Num. 18.9.
Ezek. 44.
29.
I Or, on the
jUUpUUe,
or, slice.
ich. 8. 1. a.
22. 18, 21.
»ch. 2. 4.
Num. 6.15.
'Amoa4.5.
"Num. 18.
8, 11, 19.
anointed ; the tenth part of an "^ephah of fine flour for a meat
offering perpetual, half of it in the morning, and half thereof
at night.
21 In a pan it shall be made with oil ; and when it is baken,
thou shalt bring it in' : and the baken pieces of the meat
offering shalt thou offer for a sweet savour unto the Lord.
22 And the priest of his sons ''that is anointed in his stead
shall offer it : it is a statute for ever unto the Lokd ; *it shall
be wholly burnt.
23 For every meat offering for the priest shall be wholly
burnt: it shall not be eaten.
24 *^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
25 Speak unto Aa'ron and to his sons, saying, -^ This is the
law of the sin offering : 'In the place where the burnt offer-
ing is killed shall the sin offering be killed before the Lord :
''it is most holy.
26 'The priest that offereth it for sin shall eat it : *in the
holy place shall it be eaten, in the court of the tabernacle
of the congregation.
27 'Whatsoever shall touch the flesh thereof shall be holy :
and when there is sprinkled of the blood thereof upon any
garment, thou shalt wash that whereon it was sprinkled in
the holy place.
28 But the earthen vessel wherein it is sodden ""shall be
broken : and if it be sodden in a brazen pot, it shall be both
scoured, and rinsed in water.
29 "All the males among the priests shall eat thereof: "it
i3 most holy.
30 "And no sin offering, whereof any of the blood is brought
into the tabernacle of the congregation to reconcile withal in
the holy place, shall be eaten : it shall be burnt in the fire.
CHAPTER VII.
Law of the trespass offering and peace offerings — The priesVs portion,
LIKEWISE "this is the law of the trespass offering: Ht
is most holy.
2 "In the place where they kill the burnt offering shall they
kill the trespass offering: and the blood thereof shall he
sprinkle round about upon the altar.
3 And he shall offer of it ''all the fat thereof; the rump,
and the fat that covereth the inwards,
4 And the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which
is by the flanks, and the caul that is above the liver, with the
kidneys, it shall he take away :
5 And the priest shall burn them upon the altar for an
offering made by fire unto the Lord : it is a trespass offering.
6 'Every male among the priests shall eat thereof: it shall
be eaten in the holy place : ■'^it is most holy.
7 As the sin offering is, so is "the trespass offering : there
is one law for them : the priest that maketh atonement there-
with shall have it.
8 And the priest that offereth any man's burnt offering,
even the priest shall have to himself the skin of the burnt
offering which he hath offered.
9 And ''all the meat offering that is baken in the oven, and
all that is dressed in the frying pan, and || in the pan, shall
be the priest's that offereth it.
10 And every meat offering mingled with oil, and dry,
shall all the sons of Aa'ron have, one as nrn^h as another.
11 And "this is the law of the sacrifice of peace offerings,
which he shall offer unto the Lord.
12 If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer
with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled
with oil, and unleavened waf<^.rs *anointed with oil, and
cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour, fried.
13 Besides the cakes, he shall offer/or his offering, 'leavened
bread with the sacrifice of thanksgiving of his peace offerings.
14 And of it he shall offer one out of the whole oblation
for a heave offering unto the Lord, ''and it shall be the
priest's that sprinkleth the blood of the peace offerings.
anointed ; the tenth part of an ephah of fine flour
for a meal offering perpetually, half of it in the
21 morning, and half thereof in the evening. On a
'baking pan it shall be made with oil ; when it is
soaked, thou shalt bring it in : in ^baken pieces
shalt thou offer the meal offering for a sweet savour
22 unto the Lord. And the anointed priest that shall
be in his stead from among his sons shall offer it :
by a statute for ever it shall be wholly burnt unto
23 the Lord. And every meal offering of the priest
shall be wholly burnt : it shall not be eaten.
1 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Speak
unto Aa'ron and to his sons, saying, This is the law
of the sin offering : in the place where the burnt
offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed
26 before the Lord : it is most holy. The priest that
offereth it for sin shall eat it : in a holy place shall
it be eaten, in the court of the tent of meeting.
27 ^Whatsoever shall touch the flesh thereof shall be
holy: and when there is sprinkled of the blood
thereof upon any garment, thou shalt wash that
28 whereon it was sprinkled in a holy place. But the
earthen vessel wherein it is sodden shall be broken :
and if it be sodden in a brasen vessel, it shall be
29 scoured, and rinsed in water. Every male among
30 the priests shall eat thereof: it is most holy. And
no sin offering, whereof any of the blood is brought
into the tent of meeting to make atonement in the
holy place, shall be eaten : it shall be burnt with
fire.
♦ And this is the law of the guilt offering : it is most
2 holy. In the place where they kill the burnt offer-
ing shall they kill the guilt offering : and the blood
thereof shall he sprinkle upon the altar round about.
3 And he shall offer of it all the fat thereof; the fat
4 tail, and the fat that covereth the inwards, and the
two kidneys, and the iat that is on them, which is
by the loins, and the caul upon the liver, *with the
5 kidneys, shall he take away : and the priest shall
burn them upon the altar for an offering made by
6 fire unto the Lord: it is a guilt offering. Every
male among the priests shall eat thereof: it shall be
7 eaten in a holy place : it is most holy. As is the
sin offering, so is the guilt offering : there is one law
for them : the priest that maketh atonement there-
8 with, he shall have it. And the priest that offereth
any man's burnt offering, even the priest shall have
to himself the skin of the burnt offering which he
9 hath offered. And every meal offering that is baken
in the oven, and all that is dressed in the frying pan,
and on the 'baking pan, shall be the priest's that
10 offereth it. And every meal offering, mingled with
oil, or dry, shall all the sons of Aa'ron have, one as
well as another,
11 And this is the law of the sacrifice of peace
offerings, which one shall offer unto the Lord.
12 If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he
shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving un-
leavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened
wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mingled with
13 oil, of fine flour soaked. With cakes of leavened
bread he shall offer his oblation with the sacri-
14fice of his peace offerings for thanksgiving. And
of it he shall offer one out of each oblation for an
heave offering unto the Lord ; it shall be the priest's
that sprinkleth the blood of the peace offerings.
B. s.
1400.
See ch.
ii. 5.
!The
mean-
ing of
the He-
brew
word is
un-
certain.
"Or,
Whoso-
<Seech.
Ui.4.
VII. 37. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 131
B.C.
14 SO.
"ch. 22.30.
•Ch. 19. 6,
7,8.
pNum. 18.
27.
«nh. 11. 10,
11.41. &
19. 7.
•Gen. 17.
14.
'ch. 12. Jk
13. & 15.
"Ch. 11. 24,
28.
'Ezek. 4.
14.
«Yer. 20.
►ch. 3. 17.
tHeb.
carcass.
ch. 17. 15.
Deut.14.21
Ezek 4. 14.
<!b 44.31.
■Gen. 9. 4.
ch. 3.17.4
17. 10—14.
•ch. 5. 1.
»ch. 3. 3, 4,
9,14.
«El. 29.
24, 27.
ch. 8.27. 4
9. 21.
Num. 6.20.
■kih. 3. 5,
11,16.
•ver. 34.
/ver. 34.
ch. 9. 21. 4
Num. 6.20.
»Ei. 29.
28.
ch. 10. 14,
15.
Num. 18.
18, 19.
Deut. 18.3.
»ch. 8. 12,
30.
Ex. 40. 13
1,5.
<ch.
6.9.
»ch
6.14.
15 "And- the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings for
thauksgiviug shall be eaten the same day that it is offered;
he shall not leave any of it until the morning,
16 But °if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a volun-
tary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offereth
his sacrifice ; and on the morrow also the remainder of it
shall be eaten :
17 But the remainder of the flesh of the sacrifice on the
third day shall be burnt with fire.
18 And if any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace
offerings be eaten at all on the third day, it shall not be
accepted, neither shall it be "imputed unto him that offereth,
it : it shall be an 'abomination, and the soul that eateth of
it shall bear his iniquity.
19 And the flesh thattoucheth any unclean thing shail not
be eaten ; it shall be burnt with fire : and as for the flesh,
all that be clean shall eat thereof.
20 But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of
peace offerings, that pertain unto the Lord, "^having his un-
cleanness upon him, even that soul "shall be cut off from
his people.
21 Moreover the soul that shall touch any unclean thing,
as 'the uncleanness of man, or any "unclean beast, or any
'"abominable unclean thing, and eat of the flesh of the sacri-
fice of peace offerings, which pertain unto the Loed, even
that soul 'shall be cut off from his people.
22 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
23 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, "Ye shall
eat no manner of hi, of ox, or of sheep, or of goat.
24 And the fat of the fbeast that dieth of itself, and the
fat of that which is torn with beasts, may be used in any
other use ; but ye shall in no wise eat of it.
25 For whosoever eateth the fat of the beast, of which
men offer an offering made by fire unto the Lord, even the
soul that eateth it shall be cut off from his people.
26 'Moreover ye shall eat no manner of blood, wAe^Aer it be
of fowl or of beast, in any of your dwellings.
27 Whatsoever soul it be that eateth any manner of blood,
even that soul shall be cut off from his people.
28 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
29 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, "He that
offereth the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto the Lord,
shall bring his oblation unto the Lord of the sacrifice of his
peace offerings.
30 'His own hands shall bring the offerings of the Lord
made by fire, the fat with the breast ; it shall he bring,
that "the breast may be waved for a wave offering before
the Lord.
31 ■'And the priest shall burn the fat upon the altar : 'but
the breast shall be Aa'ron's and his sons'.
32 And -the right shoulder shall ye give unto the
priest for a heave offering of the sacrifices of your peace
offerings.
33 He among the sons of Aa'ron, that offereth the blood
of the peace offerings, and the fat, shall have the right
shoulder for his part.
34 For "the wave breast and the heave shoulder have I
taken of the children of Is'ra-el from off the sacrifices of
their peace offerings, and have given them unto Aa'ron the
priest and unto his sous, by a statute for evec, from among
the children of Is'ra-el.
35 lyThis is the portion of the anointing of Aa'ron, and of
the anointing of his sons, out of the offerings of the Lord
made by fire, in the day when he presented them to minister
unto the Lord in the priest's ofiice ;
36 Which the Lord commanded to be given them of the
children of Is'ra-el, ''in the day that he anointed them, by a
statute for ever throughout their generations.
37 This is the law 'of the burnt offering, *of the meat
15 And the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offer-
ings for thanksgiving shall be eaten on the day
of his oblation; he shall not leave any of it until
16 the morning. But if the sacrifice of his oblation
be a vow, or a freewill offering, it shall be eaten
on the day that he offereth his sacrifice : and on
the morrow that which remaineth of it shall be
17 eaten: but that which remaineth of the flesh of
the sacrifice on the third day shall be burnt with
18 fire. And if any of the flesh of the sacrifice of his
peace offerings be eaten on the third day, it shall
not be accepted, neither shall it be imputed unto
him that offereth it : it shall be an abomination,
and the soul tJhat eateth of it shall bear his iniquity.
19 And the flesh that toucheth any unclean thing
shall not be eaten ; it shall be burnt with fire. And
as for the flesh, every one that is clean shall eat
20 thereof: but the soul that eateth of the flesh of the
sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertain unto the
, Lord, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul
21 shall be cut off from his people. And when any
one shall touch any unclean thing, the uncleanness
of man, or an unclean beast, or any unclean abom-
ination, and eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace
offerings, which pertain unto the Lord, that soul
shall be cut off from his people.
§ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Speak
unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. Ye shall eat no
24 fat, of ox, or sheep, or goat. And the fat of that
which dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is
torn of beasts, may be used for any other service
25 but ye shall in no wise eat of it. For whosoever
eateth the &t of the beast, of which men ofifer an
offering made by fire unto the Lord, even the soul
that eateth it shall be cut off from his people
26 And ye shall eat no manner of blood, whether it be
of fowl or of beast, in any of your dwellings,
27 Whosoever it be that eateth any blood, that soul
shall be cut off from his people.
And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Speak
unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. He that offereth
the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto the Lord
shall bring his oblation unto the Lord out of the
30 sacrifice of his peace offerings: his own hands
shall bring the offerings of the Lord made by fire ;
the fat with the breast shall he bring, that the breast
may be waved for a wave offering before the Lord,
31 And the priest shall burn the fat upon the altar
32 but the breast shall be Aa'ron's and his sons'. And
the right 'thigh shall ye give unto the priest for an
heave offering out of the sacrifices of your peace
33 offerings. H - .mong the sons of Aa'ron, that offer-
eth the blood of tl^- peace offerings, and the fat,
34 shall have the right 'thigh for a portion. For the
wave breast and the heave 'thigh have I taken of the
children of Is'ra-el out of the sacrifices of their
peace offerings, and have given them unto Aa'ron
the priest and unto his sons as a due for ever from
the children of Is'ra-el.
35 This is the ^anointing-portion of Aa'ron, and
the anointing-portion of his sons, out of the
offerings of the Lord made by fire, in the day
when he presented them to minister unto the
36 Lord in the priest's office ; which the Lord com-
manded to be given them of the children of Is'-
ra-el, in the day that he anointed them. It is a
37 due for ever throughout their generations. This
is the law of the burnt offering, of the meal
28
29
B. a.
1480.
■Or,
shculder
sOr,
portion
132 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — VII. 38.
B. C.
14©0.
'ch. 6. 25.
"»Ter. 1.
"Ch. 6. 20.
Ex. 29. 1.
••rer. 11.
roh.1. 1.
•Ex. 29. 1,
2,3.
»Ex. 28.
2,4.
•Ex. 30.
24, 2S.
<£x. 29. 4.
•Ex. 29. 4.
/Ex. 29, 5.
>Ex. 28. 4.
ȣx. 28.30.
'Ex. 29. 6.
»Ex. 28.
37. Ac.
'Ex. 30. 26,
27, 28, 29.
■•oh. 21.
10, 12.
Ex. 29. 7.
4 30. 30.
Ft. 133. 2.
»Ex. 29.
8,9.
+Heb.
bound.
•Ex. 29. 10.
Ezek.43.
19.
Kh. 4. 4.
tEx.29.12,
36.
ch. 4. 7.
Ezek. 43.
20, 26.
Heb. 9. 22.
'Ex. 29.13.
ch. 4. 8.
•ch. 4. 11,
12.
Ex. 29. 14.
'Ex. 29. 16.
••E.X 29.18.
"Ex.29.
19, 81.
offering, 'and of the sin offering, "and of the trespass offer-
ing, "and of the consecrations, and °of the sacrifice of the
peace offerings ;
38 Which tiie Lord commanded Mo'ses in mount Si'nai,
in the day that he commanded the children of Is'ra-el "to
offer their oblations unto the Lord, in the wilderness of
Si'nai.
CHAPTER VIII.
Moses consecrateth Aaron and his sons— Place of their consecration.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 "Take Aa'ron and his sons with him, and Hhe gar-
ments and "the anointing oil, and a bullock for the sin offer-
ing, and two rams, and a basket of unleavened bread ;
3 And gather thou all the congregation together unto the
door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
4 And Mo'ses did as the Lord commanded him ; and the
assembly was gathered together unto the door of the taber-
nacle of the congregation.
5 And Mo'ses said unto the congregation, ''This is the
thing which the Lord commanded to be done,
6 And Mo'ses brought Aa'ron and his sons, "and washed
them with water.
7 •''And he put upon him the 'coat, and girded him with
the girdle, and clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod
upon him, and he girded him with tne curious girdle of the
ephod, and bound it unto him therewith.
8 And he put the breastplate upon him : also he *put in
the breastplate the U'rim and the Thum'mim.
9 'And he put the mitre upon his head ; also upon the
mitre, even upon his forefront, did he put the golden plate,
the holy crown ; as the Lord ^commanded Mo'ses.
10 'And Mo'ses took the anointing oil, and anointed the
tabernacle and all that was therein, and sanctified them.
11 And he sprinkled thereof upon the altar seven times,
and anointed the altar and all his vessels, both the laver
and his foot, to sanctify them.
12 And he ""poured of the anointing oil upon Aa'ron's
head, and anointed him, to sanctify him.
13 "And Mo'ses brought Aa'ron's sons, and put coats upon
them, and girded them with girdles, and fput bonnets upon
them ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
14 "And he brought the bullock for the sin offering: and
Aa'ron and his sons "laid their hands upon the head of the
bullock for the sin offering.
15 And he slew it; "and Mo'ses took the blood, and putii
upon the horns of the altar round about with his finger,
and purified the altar, and poured the blood at the bottom
of the altar, and sanctified it, to make reconciliation upon it.
16 ""And he took all the fat that was upon the inwards, and
the caul above the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat,
and Mo'ses burned it upon the altar.
17 But the bullock, and his hide, his flesh, and his dung,
he burnt with fire without the camp ; as the LoRD "com-
manded Mo'ses.
18 ^And he brought the ram for the burnt offering : and
Aa'ron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram.
19 And he killed \t; and Mo'ses sprinkled the blood upon
the altar round about.
20 And he cut the ram into pieces ; and Mo'ses burnt the
head, and the pieces, and the fat.
21 And he washed the inwards and the legs in water ; and
Mo'ses burnt the whole ram upon the altar : it wcw a burnt
sacrifice for a sweet savour, and an offering made by fire
unto the Lord; "as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
22 ^And '"he brought the other ram, the ram of conse-
cration : and Aa'ron and his sons laid their hands upon the
head of the ram.
23 And he slew it; and Mo'ses took of the blood of it,
and put it upon the tip of Aa'ron's right ear. and upon the
offering, and of the sin offering, and of the guilt offer-
ing, and of the consecration, and of the sacrifice of
38 peace offerings ; which the Lord commanded Mo'ses
in mount Si'nai, in the day that he commanded the
children of Is'ra-el to offer their oblations unto the
Lord, in the wilderness of Si'nai.
O >And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Take Aa'ron and his sons with him, and the gar-
ments, and the anointing oil, and the bullock of the
sin offering, and the two rams, and the basket of
3 unleavened bread; and assemble thou all the con-
4 gregation at the door of the tent of meeting. And
Mo'ses did as the Lord commanded him ; and the
congregation was assembled at the door of the tent
5 of meeting. And Mo'ses said unto the congregar
tion, This is the thing which the Lord hath com-
6 manded to be doiie. And Mo'ses brought Aa'ron
7 and his sons, and washed them with water. And
he put upon him the coat, and girded him with the
girdle, and clothed him with the robe, and put the
ephod upon him, and he girded him with the cun-
ningly woven band of the ephod, and bound it unto
Shim therewith. And he placed the breastplate
upon him: and in the breastplate he put Hhe
9 U'rim and the Thum'mim. And he set the 'mitre
upon his head ; and upon the 'mitre, in front, did
he set the golden plate, the holy crown; as the
10 Lord commanded Mo'ses. And Mo'ses took the
anointing oil, and anointed the tabernacle and all
11 that was therein, and sanctified them. And he
sprinkled thereof upon the altar seven times, and
anointed the altar and all its vessels, and the laver
12 and its base, to sanctify them. And he poured
of the anointing oil upon Aa'ron's head,, and
13 anointed him, to sanctify him. And Mo'ses brought
Aa'ron's sons, and clothed them with coats, and
girded tjiem with girdles, and bound headtires upon
14 them ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses. And he
brought the bullock of the sin offering : and Aa'ron
and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the
15 bullock of the sin offering. And he slew it; and
Mo'ses took the blood, and put it upon the horns of
the altar, round about with his finger, and purified
the altar, and poured out the blood at the base of
the altar, and sanctified it, to make atonement for it.
16 And he took all the fat that was upon the inwards,
and the caul of the liver, and the two kidneys, and
17 their fat, and Mo'ses burned it upon the altar. But
the bullock, and its skin, and its flesh, and its dung,
he burnt with fire without the camp ; as the Lord
18 commanded Mo'ses. And he presented the ram of
the burnt offering: and Aa'ron and his sons laid
19 their hands upon the head of the ram. And he
killed it : and Mo'ses sprinkled the blood upon the
20 altar round about. And he cut the ram into its
pieces ; and Mo'ses burnt the head, and the pieces,
21 and tiie fat. And he washed the inwards and
the legs with water; and Mo'ses burnt the whole
ram upon the altar: it was a burnt offering for a
sweet savour: it was an offering made by fire
unto the Lord ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
22 And he presented the other ram, the ram of con-
secration : and Aa'ron and his sons laid their hands
23 upon the head oi the ram. And he slew it;
and Mo'ses took of the blood thereof, and put it
upon the tip of Aa'ron's right ear, and upon the
IX. 7. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 133
B.C.
i4eo.
»El. 29.23.
■Ex. 29.
24, ic.
"•Ex. 29.25.
•Ex. 29.21.
& 30. 30.
Num.3. 3.
""Ex. 29.
31,32,
•Ex. 29.34.
/Ex. 29.
30,35.
Ezek. 43.
25, 26.
»Heb. 7.16.
»Xum.3.7.
A 9. 19.
Deut. 11.1.
I Kings2.3.
"Ezek.43.
»ch. 4. 3.
I 8. 14.
Ex. 29. 1.
•ch. 8. 18.
■ich. 4. 23.
Ezra 6. 17
& 10. 19.
•ch. 2. 4.
/ver.6,23.
Ex. 29. 43,
»Ter. 23.
Ex. 24. 16.
»ch. 4. 3.
1 Sam.3.14
Hcb. 5. 3.
A 7. 27.
4 9.7.
'ch. 4.16,20
Heb. 5. 1.
thumb of his right hand, and upon the great toe of his
right foot.
24 And he brought Aa'ron's sons, an(^ Mo'ses put of the
blood upon the tip of their right ear, and upon the thumbs
of their right hands, and upon the great toes of tiieir right
feet : and Mo'ses sprinkled the blood upon the altar round
about.
25 "'And he took the fat, and the rump, and all the fat that
was upon the inwards, and the caul above the liver, and the
two kidneys, and their fat, and the right shoulder :
26 "And out of the basket of unleavened bread, that was
before the Lord, he took one unleavened cake, and a cake
of oiled bread, and one wafer, and put them on the fat, and
upon the right shoulder:
27 And he put all 'upon Aa'ron's hands, and upon his sons''
hands, and waved them /or a wave oliering before the Lord.
28 "And Mo'ses took them from off their hands, and burnt
them on the altar upon the burnt offering : they were conse-
cration's for a sweet savour : it is an offering made by fire
unto the Lord.
29 And Mo'ses took the brea.st, and waved it fo7- a wave
offering before the Lord : for of the ram of consecration it
was Mo'ses' 'part ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
30 And 'Mo'ses took of the anointing oil, and oi the blood
which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aa'ron, and
upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons'
garments with him ; and sanctified Aa'ron, and his garments,
and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.
31 IfAnd Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron and to his sons, ''Boil
the flesh at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation ;
and there eat it with the bread that is in the basket of con ■
secrations, as I commanded, saying, Aa'ron and his sons
shall eat it.
32 ^And that which remaineth of the flesh and of the
bread shall ye burn with fire.
33 And ye shall not go out of the door of the tabernacle
of the congregation in seven days, until the days of your
consecration be at an end : for -^seven days shall he conse-
crate you.
34 "As he hath done this day, so the Lord hath com-
manded to do, to make an atonement for you.
35 Therefore shall ye abide at the door of the tabernacle
of the congregation day and night seven days, and ''keep the
charge of the Lord, that ye die not : for so I am commanded.
36 So Aa'ron and his sons did all things which the Lord
commanded by the hand of Mo'ses.
CHAPTER IX.
The first oj^erings of Aaron — Fire cometh from the Lord upon the altar,
AND "it came to pass on the eighth day, that Mo'ses
called Aa'ron and his sons, and the elders of Is'ra-el ;
2 And he said unto Aa'ron, 'Take thee a young calf for a
sin offering, ''and a ram for a burnt offering, without blemish,
and offer ther^ before the Lord.
3 And unto the children of Is'ra-el thou shalt speak, say-
ing, ''Take ye a kid of the goats for a sin offering ; and a
calf and a lamb, both of the first year, without blemish, for
a burnt offering ;
4 Also a bullock and a ram for peace offerings, to sacrifice
before the Lord ; and 'a meat oft'ering mingled with oil :
for -^to-day the Lord will appear unto you.
5 ^And they brought that which Mo'ses commanded before
the tabernacle of the congregation : and all the congregation
drew near and stood before the Lord.
6 And Mo'ses said. This ts the thing which the Lord com-
manded that ye should do : and "the glory of the Lord
shall appear unto you.
7 And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, Go unto the altar, and *offer
thy sin offering, and thy burnt offering, and make an atone-
ment for thyself, and for the people : and 'offer the offering of
thumb of his right hand, and upon the great toe
24 of his..right foot. And he brought Aa'ron's sons,
and Mo'ses put of the blood upon the tip of their
right ear, and upon the thumb of their right hand,
and upon the great toe of their right foot: and
Mo'ses sprinkled the blood upon the altar round
25 about. And he took the fat, and the fiit tail, and
all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the
caul of the liver, and the two kidneys, and their
26 fat, and the right 'thigh : and out of the basket of
unleavened bread, that was before the Lord, he
took one unleavened cake, and one cake of oiled
bread, and one wafer, and placed them on the fat,
27 and upon the right thigh : and he put the whole
upon the hands of Aa'ron, and upon the hands of
his sons, and waved them for a wave offering before
28 the Lord. And Mo'ses took them from off their
hands, and burnt them on the altar upon the burnt
ofl'ering : they were a consecration for a sweet sa-
vour : it was an offering made by fire unto the Lord.
i;9 And Mo'ses took the breast, and waved it for a wave
offering before the Lord : it was Mo'ses' portion of
the ram of consecration; as the Lord commanded
30 Mo'ses. And Mo'ses took of the anointing oil, and
of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled
it upon Aa'ron, upon his garments, rfnd upon his
sons, and upon his sou's garments with him; and
sanctified Aa'ron, his garments, and his sons, and
31 his sons' garments with him. And Mo'ses said unto
Aa'ron and to his sons, Boil the flesh at the door of
the tent of meeting : and there eat it and the bread
that is iu the basket f consecration, ^as I com-
manded, saying, Aa'ron and his sons shall eat it.
32 And that which remaineth of the flesh and of the
33 bread shall ye burn with fire. And ye shall not go
out from the door of the tent of meeting seven
days, until the days of your consecration be ful-
34 filled: for he shall ^consecrate you seven days. As
hath been done this day, so the Lord hath com-
35manded to do, to make atonement for you. And
at the door of the tent of meeting shall ye abide
day and night seven days, and keep the charge of
the Lord, that ye die not : for so I am commanded.
36 And Aa'ron and his sons did all the things which
the Lord commanded by the hand of Mo'ses.
V And it came to pass on the eighth day, that
Mo'ses called Aa'ron and his sons, and the elders of
2 Is'ra-el ; and he said unto Aa'ron, Take thee a bull
calf for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offer-
ing, without blemish, and offer them before the Lord.
3 And unto the children of Is'ra-el thou shalt speak,
saying, take ye a he-goat for a sin offering; and a
calf and a lamb, both of the first year, without
4 blemish, for a burnt offering; and an ox and a ram
for peace offerings, to sacrifice before the Lord ;
and a meal offering mingled with oil: for to-day
5 the Lord appeareth unto you. And they brought
that which Mo'ses commanded before the tent of
meeting: and all the congregation drew near and
6 stood before the Lord. And Mo'ses said. This is the
thing which the Lord commanded that ye should
do : and the glory of the Lord shall appear unto
7 you. And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, Draw near
unto the altar, and offer thy sin offering, and thy
burnt offering, and make atonement for thyself,
and for the people : and offer the oblation of
B. e.
14©0.
•Or,
tluxMtr
»The
Sept.,
onkeloB
aud .Syr.
read, a*
I aTn
com-
manded.
.See ver.
35, ch.
X. 13.
»lleb.
Jill your
hand.
134 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
v. — IX. 8.
B.C.
1480.
*ch. 8. 15.
•See ch. 4.
7.
"ch. 8. 16.
»cli.4. 8.
•ch. 4. 11.
& 8. 17.
i>ch. 1.6.
4 8. 19.
«eh. 8. 20.
'ch. 8. 21.
Ter. 3.
Isa. 53. 10.
Heb. 2. 17.
A 6. 3.
'ch. 1.3, 10.
I Or,
ordinance.
«ver. 4.
ch.2. 1,2.
tHeb.
jUled hit
hand out
of it.
'Ex. 29.38.
i'ch.3,l,<ic.
•ch.3.S46.
•Ex. 29.
24, 26.
ch. 7.30,31,
82j33,34.
'Num. 6.
23.
Deut.21.6.
Luke 24.50
«Ter6.
Num. 14.
10. & 16.
19, 42.
''Gen.4. 4.
Judg. 6.21.
1 Kings
18. 38.
2 Chroa.
7.1.
Ps. 20. 3.
•lKiDg>
18. 39.
2 Chron.
7. 3.
Ezra 3. 11.
«ch. 16. 1.
& 22. 9.
Num. 3. 3,
4.4 26.61.
»ch. 16. 12.
Num 16.18
«Ex. 30. 9.
'ch. 9.24.
Numl6.3S
•Ex. 19. 22.
& 29. 43,
ch. 21.6,17,
21.
Isa. 52. 11.
/Isa. 49. 3.
Ezek.28.22
»P8. 39. 9.
»Ex. 6. 18,
22.
Num. 3.19,
30.
•Luke 7.12.
Acts 5. 6,9,
10. & 8. 2.
*Ex. 33. 5.
,ch. 13.4.5.
421. 1,10.
Num. 6.6,7
"Num. 16.
22,46.
the people, and make an atonement for them j as the Lobd
commanded.
8 ^ Aa'ron therefore went unto the altar, and slew the calf
of the sin offering, which was for himself.
9 *And the sons of Aa'ron brought the blood unto him:
and he dipped his finger in the blood, and 'put it upon the
horns of the altar, and poured out the blood at the bottom
of the altar :
10 "'But the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul above the
liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; "as the
LoED commanded Mo'ses.
11 "And the flesh and the hide he burnt with fire without
the camp.
12 And he slew the burnt offering; and Aa'ron's sons pre-
sented unto him the blood, "which he sprinkled round about
upon the altar.
13 'And they presented the burnt offerinsr unto him, with the
pieces thereof, and the head: and he burnt ttiem upon the altar.
14 ""And he did wash the inwards and the legs, and burnt
them, upon the burnt offering on the altar.
15 ^'And he brought the people's offering, and took the
goat, which was the sin offering for the people, and slew it,
and offered it for sin, as the first.
16 And he brought the burnt offering, and offered it
'according to the || manner.
17 And he brought "the meat offering, and ftook a hand-
ful thereof, and burnt i< upon the altar, ''besides the burnt
sacrifice of the morning.
18 He slew also the bullock and the ram for "a sacrifice
of peace offerings, which was for the people : and Aa'ron's
sons presented unto him the blood, which he sprinkled upon
the altar round about,
19 And the fiit of the bullock and of the ram, the rump,
and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and
the caul above the liver:
20 And they put the fat upon the breasts, 'and he burnt
the fat upon the altar :
21 And the breasts and the right shoulder Aa'ron waved "for
a wave offering before the Lord ; as Mo'ses commanded.
22 And Aa'ron lifted up his hand toward the people, and
''blessed them ; and came down from offering of the sin
offering, and the burnt offering, and peace offerings.
23 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron went into the tabernacle of the
congregation, and came out, and blessed the people : "and
the glory of the Lord appeared unto all the people.
24 And "^there came a fire out from before the Lord, and
consumed upon the altar the burnt offering and the fat :
which when all the people saw, ^they shouted, and fell on
their faces.
CHAPTER X.
Nadab and Abihu are burnt by fire — Wine forbidden to the priests.
AND "Na'dab and A-bi'hu, the sons of Aa'ron, 'took either
of them his censer, and put fire therein, and put incense
thereon, and offered ""strange fire before the Lord, which he
commanded them not.
2 And there ''weiit out fire from the Lord, and devoured
them, and they died before the Lord.
3 Then Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, This is it that the Lord
spake, saying, I will be sanctified in them *that come nigh
me, and before all the people I will be -^glorified. "And
Aa'ron held his peace.
4 And Mo'ses called Mish'a-el and El'za-phan, the sons of
''Uz'zi-el the uncle of Aa'ron, and said unto them. Come near,
'carry your brethren from before the sanctuary out of the camp.
5 So they went near, and carried them in their coats out
of the camp ; as Mo'ses had said.
6 And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron,and unto E-le-a'zar and unto
Ith'a-mar,his sons,*Uncover not your heads,n either rend your
clothes; lest ye die, and lest 'wrath come upon all the
the people, and make atonement for them ; as the
8 Lord commanded. So Aa'ron drew near unto the
altar, and slew the calf of the sin offering, which was
9 for himself. And the sons of Aa'ron presented the
blood unto him: and he dipped his finger in the
blood, and put it upon the horns of the altar, and
10 poured out the blood at the base of the altar : but the
fat, and the kidneys, and the caul from the liver of the
sin offering, he burnt upon the altar ; as the Lord
11 commanded Mo'ses. And the flesh and the skin he
12 burnt with fire without the camp. And he slew the
burnt offering; and Aa'ron's sons delivered unto
him the blood, and he sprinkled it upon the altar
13 round about. And they delivered the burnt offer-
ing unto him, piece by piece, and the head: and he
1 4 burnt them upon the altar. And he washed the in-
wards and the legs, and burnt them upon the. burnt
1-5 offering on the altar. And he presented the jjeople's
oblation, and took the goat of the »iu offering which
was for the people, and slew it, and offered it for
16 sin, ^ t; ! first. And he presented the burnt offer-
17 iig, and offered it according to the ordinance. And
he presented the meal offering, and filled his hand
therefrom, and burnt it upon the altar, besides the
18buri.t offering of the riorning. He slew also the ox
ard the ram, i ; sacrifice of peace offerings, whicL
was for the peOj^ 't : and Aa'ron's sons delivered unto
him t^9 blood, and he sprinkled it upon the altar
19 round about, and the fat of the ox; and of the ram,
the fat tail, and that which covereth the inwards,
20 and the kidneys, and the caul of the liver : ar d they
put the fat upon the breasts, and he burn tne fat
21 upon the altar : and the breasts and the right thigh
Aa'ron waved for a wave offering before the Lord;
22 as Mo'ses commanded. And Aa'ron lifted up his
hands toward the people, and blessed them; and
he came doWn from offering the sin offering, and
23 the burnt offering, and the peace offerings. And
Mo'ses and Aa'ron went into the tent of meeting,
and came out, and blessed the people : and the
glory of the Lord appeared unto all the people.
24 And there came forth fire from before the Lord,
and consumed upon the altar the burnt offering and
the fat: and when all the people saw it, they
shouted, and fell on their faces.
-L V And Na'dab and A-bi'hu, the sons of Aa'ron took
each of them his censer, and put fire therein, and laid
incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the
2 Lord, which he had not commanded them. And
there came forth fire from before the Lord, and
devoured them, and they died before the Lord.
3 Then Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, This is it that the Lord
spake, saying, I will be sanctified in them that 'come
nigh me, and before all the people I will be glori-
4fied. And Aa'ron held his peace. And Mo'ses
called Mish'a-el and El'za-phan, the sous of Uz'zi-el
the uncle of Aa'ron, and said unto them. Draw near,
carry your brethren from before the sanctuary out
5 of the camp. So they drew near, and carried them
in their coats out of the camp ; as Mo'ses had said.
6 And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, and unto E-le-a'zar and
unto Ith'a-mar, his sons, ^Let not the hair of your
heads go loose, neither rend your clothes; that
ye die not, and that he be not wroth with all the
lOr, are
nigh
•Some
ancient
versions
render,
Unemirr
not your
heads.
XL 7. — A V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 135
B. d.
i4eo.
"ch. 21.12,
"Ex. 28.41.
ch. 8. 30..
"Ezek. 44.
21.
I Luke 1.1.5.
1 Tim. 3.3.
Tit. 1. 7.
Pcli. 11.47.
& 20. %•>.
Jer. 15. 19.
Ezek. 22.
26. & 44.23.
iDeut. 24.
8.
Neh. 8.2^,
9,13.
Jer 18.18.
Mai. 2. 7.
■■Ex 29. 2.
ch, 6, 16..
Num. 18.
9 10,
•ch. 21. 22.
'ch. 2. 3.
A 6. 16.
»Ex. 29.
24, 26, 27.
ch. 7.3134.
Num. 18.
11.
'ch.7.29,
30. 34.
►ch. 9.3,16
■ch. 6. 26,
29.
"Ch. 6. 30.
'ch. 6. 26.
'ch.9.8,12.
".Ter. 6. 20.
k 14. 12.
Hos. 9. 4.
Mai. 1. 10
13.
•Deut. 14.
4.
Acts 10.12,
14.
«Isa. 6.5. 4.
&66. 3, 17.
people : but let your brethren, the whole house of Is'ra-el
bewail the burning which the Lord hath kindled.
7 ""And ye shall not go out from the door of the tabernacle
of the congregation, lest ye die : "for the anointing oil of
the Lord is upon you. And they did according to the
word of Mo'ses.
8 ^And tile Lord spake unto Aa'ron, saying,
9 °Do not drink wine nor strong drink, thou, nor thy sons
with thee, when ye go into the tabernacle of the congrega-
tion, lest ye die : it shall be a statute for ever throughout
your generations :
10 And that ye may ''put difference between holy and
unholy, and between unclean and clean;
1 1 'And that ye may teach the children of Is'ra-el all the
statutes which the Lord hath spoken unto them by the
hand of Mo'ses.
12 ^And Mo'ses spake unto Aa'ron, and unto E-le-a'zar
and unto Ith'a-mar, his sons that were left. Take ''the meat
offering that remaineth of the offerings of the Lord made
by fire, and eat it without leaven beside the altar : for 'it is
most holy.
13 And ye shall eat it in the holy place, because it is thy
due, and thy sons' due, of the sacrifices of the Lord made
by fire : for 'so I am commanded.
14 And "the wave breast and heave shoulder shall ye eat in a
clean place ; thou, and thy sons, and thy daughters with thee :
for they be thy due, and thy sons' due, which are given out of
the sacrifices of peace offerings of the children of Is'ra-el.
15 ^The heav-e shoulder and the wave breast shall they
bring with the offerings made by fire of the fat, to wave it
for a wave offering before the Lord ; and' it shall be thine,
and thy sons' with thee, by a statute for ever ; as the Lord
hath commanded.
16 ^And Mo'ses diligently sought "the goat of the sin offer-
ing, and behold, it was burnt : and he was angry AvithE-le-a'zar
and Ith'a-mar, the sons of Aa'ron which were left alive, saying,
17 'Wherefore have ye not eaten the sin offering in the
holy place, seeing it is most holy, and God hath given it
you to bear the iniquity of the congregation, to make atone-
ment for them before the Lord?
18 Behold, "the blood of it was not brought in within the
holy place : ye should indeed have eaten it in the holy place,
'as I commanded. •
19 And Aa'ron said unto Mo'ses, Behold, "this day have
they offered their sin offering, and their burnt offering before
the Lord ; and such things have befallen me : and if I had
eaten the sin offering to-day, ''should it have been accepted
in the sight of the Lord ?
20 And when Mo'ses heard that, he was content.
CHAPTER XI.
IVhat beasts may and what may not be eaten — The unclean creeping things.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and to Aa'ron, say-
ing unto them,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, "These are the
beasts which ye shall eat among all the beasts that are on
the earth.
3 Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is cloven footed, and
cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that shall ye eat.
4 Nevertheless, these shall ye not eat of them that chew
the cud, or of them that divide the hoof: as the camel,
because he cheweth the cud, but divideth not the hoof; he
is unclean unto you.
5 And the coney, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth
not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.
6 And the hare, because he cheweth the cud, but divideth
not the hoof; he is unclean unto you.
7 And the swine, though he divide the hoof, and be cloven
footed, yet he cheweth not the cud ; ""he is unclean unto you.
congregation : but let your brethren, the whole house
of Is'ra-el, bewail the burning which the Lord hath
7 kindled. And ye shall not go out from the door
of the tent of meeting, lest ye die : for the anointing
oil of the Lord is upon you. And they did accord-
ing to the word of Mo'ses.
J And the Lord spake unto Aa'ron, saying. Drink
no wine nor strong drink, thou, nor thy sons with
thee, when ye go into the tent of meeting, that ye
die not : it shall be a statute for ever throughout
10 your generations : and 'that ye may put difference
between the holy and the common, and between
11 the unclean and the clean ; and 'that ye may teach
the children of Is'ra-el all the statutes which the
Lord hath spoken unto them by the hand of Mo'ses.
12 And Mo'ses spake unto Aa'ron, and unto E-le-a'zar
and unto Ith'a-mar, his sons that were left. Take the
meal offering that remaineth of the offerings of the
Lord made by fire, and eat it without leaven beside
13 the altar : for it is most holy : and ye shall eat it in
a holy place, because it is thy due, and thy sons'
due, of the offerings of the Lord made by fire : for
14 so I am commanded. And the wave breast and the
heave thigh shall ye eat in a clean place ; thou, and
thy sons, and thy daughters with thee : for they are
given as thy due, and thy sons' due, out of the sac-
rifices of the peace offerings of the children of Is'ra-el.
15 The heave thigh and the wave breast shall they
bring with the offerings made by fire of the fat, to
wave it for a wave offering before the Lord : and it
shall be thine, and thy sons' with thee, as a due for
ever ; as the Lord hath commanded.
16 And Mo'ses diligently sougbt the goat of the sin
oflering, and, behold, it was burnt : and he was
angry with E-le-a'zar and with Ith'a-mar, the sons of
17 Aa'ron that were left, saying. Wherefore have ye
not eaten the sin offering in the place of the sanc-
tuary, seeing it is most holy, and he hath given it
you ^to bear the iniquity of the congregation, to
18 make atonement for them before the Lord? Be-
hold, the blood of it was not brought into the sanc-
tuary within : ye should certainly have eaten it in
19 the sanctuary, as I commanded. And Aa'ron spake
unto Mo'ses, Behold, this day have they offered their
sin offering and their burnt offering before the Lord ;
and there have befallen me such things as these
and if I had eaten the sin offering to-day, would it
have been well-pleasing in the sight of the Lord ?
20 And when Mo'ses heard that, it was well-pleasing in
his sight.
-I-J^ And the I^ord spake unto Mo'ses and to Aa'ron,
2 saying unto ttiem, Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el,
saying. These are the living things which ye shall
eat among all the beasts that are on the earth.
3 Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted,
and 'cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that shall
4 ye eat. Nevertheless these shall ye not eat of them
that chew the cud, or of them that part the hoof:
the camel, because he 'cheweth the cud but parteth
5 not the hoof, he is unclean unto you. And the
^coney, because he 'cheweth the cud but parteth not
6 the hoof, he is unclean unto you. And the hare,
because she 'cheweth the cud but parteth not the
7 hoof, she is unolean unto you. And the swine,
because he parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted,
but 'cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you.
B. ff.
i4eo.
■Or,,
•Or, to
late
aiaay
3Heb.
hringeth
up.
<Heb.
jhaphan.
rax Sjf'
rUtctu,
or, rock-
baiffer.
136— A. V.
LKVITICUS.
R. v. — XI. 8.
B. a.
1480.
•fl8a.S2.ll.
See Matt.
15. 11, 20.
Mark 7.2,
16, 18.
Acts 10.14,
15.4 15.29.
Bou. 14.
14, 17.
1 Cor. 8. 8.
Col. 2. 16,
21.
Heb. 9. 10.
•Deut. 14.
9.
/ch. 7. 18.
Deut. 14.3.
pDeut. 14.
12.
»Matt3.4.
Mark 1. 6.
•ch. 14. 8.
& 15. 6.
Num. 19.
10, 22. A.
31.24.
>Iw. 6e.l7.
<ch.15.12.
"ch. 6. 28.
A IS. 12.
8 Of their flesh shall ye not eat, and their carcass shall ye
not touch; "^they are unclean to you.
9 ^*These shall ye eat, of all that are in the waters : what-
soever hath fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in
the rivers, them shall ye eat.
10 And all that have not fins and scales in the seas, and
•n the rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of any living
thing which is in the waters, they shall be an -^abomination
unto you:
11 They shall be even an abomination unto you; ye shall
not eat of their flesh, but ye shall have their carcasses in
abomination.
12 Whatsoever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that
shall be an abomination unto you.
13 ^"And these are they which ye shall have in abomina-
tion among the fowls ; they shall not be eaten, they are an
abomination : the eagle, and the ossifrage, and the osprey,
14 And the vulture, and the kite after his kind ;
1 5 Every raven after his kind ;
16 And the owl, and the nighthawk, and the cuckoo, and
the hawk after his kind,
17 And the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl,
18 And the swan, and the pelican, and the gier eagle,
19 And the stork, the heron after her kind, and the lap-
wing, and the bat.
20 All fowls that creep, going upon all four, shall be an
abomination unto you.
21 Yet these may ye eat, of every flying creeping thing
that goeth upon all four, which have legs above their feet,
to leap withal upon the earth;
22 Even these of them ye may eat ; 'the locust after his
kind, and the bald locust after his kind, and the beetle after
his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind.
23 But all other flying creeping things, which have four
feet, shall be an abomination unto you.
24 And for these ye shall be unclean : whosoever toucheth
the carcass of them shall be unclean until the even.
25 And whosoever beareth aught of the carcass of them
•shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.
26 The carcasses of every beast which divideth the hoof,
and is not clovenfooted, nor cheweth the cud, are unclean
unto you : every one that toucheth them shall be unclean.
27 And whatsoever goeth upon his paws, among all man-
ner of beasts that go on all four, those are unclean unto
you : whoso toucheth their carcass shall be unclean until
the even.
28 And he that beareth the carcass of them shall wash
his clothes, and be unclean until the even : they are unclean
unto you.
29 5[These also shall be unclean unto you among the
creeping things that creep upon the earth ; the weasel, and
*the mouse, and the tortoise after his kind,
30 And the ferret, and the chameleon, and the lizard, and
the snail, and the mole.
31 These are unclean to you among all that creep : who-
soever doth touch them, when they be dead, shall be un-
clean until the even.
32 And upon whatsoever any of them, when they are
dead, doth fall, it shall be unclean ; whether it be any vessel
of wood, or raiment, or skin, or sack, whatsoever vessel it
be, wherein any work is done, 'it must be put into water,
and it shall be unclean until the even ; so it shall be
cleansed.
33 And every earthen vessel, whereinto any of them
falleth, whatsoever is in it shall be unclean ; and "'ye shall
break it.
34 Of all meat which may be eaten, that on which such
[water cometh shall be unclean: and all drink that may be
[drunk in every such vessel shall be unclean.
8 Of their flesh ye shall not eat, and their carcases
ye shall not touch ; they are unclean unto you.
9 These shall ye eat of all that are in the waters:
whatsoever hath fins and scales in the waters, in the
10 seas, and in the rivers, them shall ye eat. And all
that have not fins, and scales in the seas, and in the
rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of all the
living creatures that are in the waters, they are an
11 abomination unto you, and they shall be an abomi-
nation unto you ; ye shall not eat of their flesh, and
12 their carcases ye shall have in abomination. What-
soever hath no fins nor scales in the waters, that is
an abomination unto you.
13 And these ye shall have in abomination among
the fowls; they shall not be eaten, they are an
abomination : the 'eagle and the gier eagle, and
14 the ospray; and the kite, and the falcon after its
if kind ; every raven after its kind, and the ostrich,
and the ^night hawk, and the seamew, and the hawk
17 after its kind ; and the little owl, and the cormorant,
18 and the great owl; and the %orned owl, and the
19 pelican, and the vulture; and the stork, the *heron
after its kind, and the hoopoe, and the bat.
20 All winged creeping things that go upon all four
21 are an abomination unto you. Yet these may ye
eat of all winged creeping things that go upon all
four, which have legs above their feet, to leap withal
22 upon the earth; even these of them ye may eat;
the 'locust after its kind, and the 'bald locust after
its kind, and the 'cricket after its kind, and the
23 'grasshopper after its kind. But all winged creep-
ing things, which have four feet, are an abomina-
tion unto you.
24 And by these ye shall become unclean: whoso-
ever toucheth the carcase of them shall be unclean
25 until the even : and whosoever beareth aught of the
carcase of them shall wash his clothes, and be un-
26 clean until the even. Every beast which parteth
the hoof, and is not clovenfooted, nor cheweth the
cud, is unclean unto you : every one that toucheth
27 them shall be unclean. And whatsoever goeth
upon its paws, among all beasts that go on all four,
they are unclean unto you : whoso toucheth their
28 carcase shall be unclean until the even. And he
that beareth the carcase of them shall wash his
clothes, and be unclean until the even : they are
unclean unto you.
29 And these are they which are unclean unto you
among the creeping things that creep upon the
earth ; the weasel, and the mouse, and the great
30 lizard after its kind, and the ^gecko, and the 'land-
crocodile, and the "lizard, and the ''sand-lizard, and
31 the chameleon. These are they which are unclean
to you among all that creep : whosoever doth
touch them, when they are dead, shall be unclean
32 until the even. And upon whatsoever any of
them, when they are dead, doth fall, it shall be
unclean ; whether it be any vessel of wood, or
raiment, or skin, or sack, whatsoever vessel it
be, wherewith any work is done, it must be put
into water, and it shall be unclean until the even ;
33 then shall it be clean. And every earthen vessel,
whereinto any of them falleth, whatsoever is in
34 it shall be unclean, and it ye shall break. All
food therein which may be eaten, that on which
water cometh, shall be unclean : and all drink that
may be drunk in every such vessel shall be unclean.
'Or,
great
vuUure
sHeb.
tahmat,
of un-
certain
mean-
ing.
»0r,
swan
<Or,
ibit
B. S.
1480.
"Four
kinds of
locusts
or
grass-
hoppers,
wliich
are not
certain-
known.
•Words
of un-
certain
mean-
ing,
but
proba-
bly de-
noting
four
kinds
of liz-
ards.
XII. 8.— A. V.
LBVITICXJSo
R. V. — 137
B. a.
14aO.
tHeb. a
gafhering
toget/ier of
waters.
"ch. 17. 15.
ti. 22. 8.
I)eut.l4.21
Kzet4.H.
& 401.
tHeb.dort
multiply
fert.
»ch. 20. 25.
tHeb.
souls.
!'Ex. 19. 6.
ch. 19.2. &
■M. 7, 26.
1 Thess. 4.
7.
1 Pet. 1.15,
lli.
iKx. 6. 7.
•"ver. 44.
■ch. 10. 10.
-ch. 15. 19.
'Luke 2.
22.
'Ch. 15. 19.
■fGen. 17.
12.
l.uke 1.59.
& 2. 21.
.lohn 7. 22,
23.
•Luke 2.
22.
tHeb. a
son oj his
year.
/ch. 5. 7.
Luke 2.24.
tHeb. her
hand find
not sujfi-
ciency of.
Jch. 4. 26.
35 And every thiTig whereupon any part of their carcass
falleth shall be unclean ; whether it be oven, or ranges for
pots, they shall be broken down : for they are unclean, and
shall be unclean unto you.
36 Nevertheless a fountain or pit, -fwherein there is plenty
of water, shall be clean : but that which toucheth their car-
cass shall be unclean.
37 And if any part of their carcass fall upon any sowing
seed which is to be sown, it shall be clean.
38 But if any water be put upon the seed, and any part
of their carcass fall thereon, it shall be unclean unto you.
39 And if any bea.st, of which ye may eat, die ; he that
toucheth the carcass thereof shall be unclean until the even.
40 And "he that eateth of the carcass of it shall wash hi.s
clothes, and be unclean until the even ; he also that beareth
the carcass of it stall wash his clothes, and be unclean until
the even.
41 And every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth
shall be an abomination ; it shall not be eaten.
42 Whatsoever goeth upon the belly, and whatsoever
goeth upon all four, or whatsoever fhath more feet among
all creeping things that creep upon the earth, them ye
shall not eat ; for they are an abomination.
43 "Ye shall not make your fselves abominable with any
creeping thing that creepeth, neither shall ye make your-
selves unclean with them, that ye should be defiled thereby.
44 For I am the Lord your God : ye shall therefore
sanctify yourselves, and ''ye .shall be holy ; for I am holy :
neither shall ye defile yourselves with any manner of creep-
ing thing that creepeth upon the earth.
45 'For I am the Lord that bringeth you up out of the
land of E'gypt, to be your God : 'ye shall therefore be holy,
for I am holy. '
46 This is the law of the beasts, and of the fowl, and of
every living creature that moveth in the«vaters, and of every
creature that creepeth upon the earth :
47 'To make a difference between' the unclean and the
clean, and between the beast that may be eaten and the
beast that may not be eaten.
CHAPTER XII.
TTte purification of a woman after childbirth.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. If a
"woman have conceived seed, and borne a man child, then
'she shall be unclean seven days; ''according to the days
of the separation for her infirmity shall she be unclean.
3 And in the ''eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be
circumcised.
4 And she shall then continue in the blood of her purify-
ing three and thirty days; she shall touch no hallowed
thing, nor come into the sanctuary, until "the days of her
purifying be fulfilled.
5 But if she bear a maid child, then she shall be unclean
two weeks, as in her separation : and she shall continue in
the blood of her purifying threescore and six days.
6 And "when the days of her purifying are fulfilled, for a
son, or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb fof the first
year for a burnt offering, and a young pigeon, or a turtle-
dove, for a sin offering, unto the door of the tabernacle of
the congregation, unto the priest :
7 Who shall offer it before the Lord, and make an atone-
ment for her ; and she shall be cleansed from the issue of
her blood. This is the law for her that hath borne a male
or a female.
8 -'^And if fshe be not able to bring a lamb, then she
shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons ; the one
for the burnt offering, and the other for a sin offering :
"and the priest shall make an atonement for her, and she
shall be clean.
35 And every thing whereupon any part of their carcase
lalleth shall be unclean ; whether oven, or 'range for
pots, it shall be broken in pieces : they are unclean,
36 and shall be unclean unto you. Nevertheless a fount-
ain or a ^pit wherein is a gathering of water shall be
clean : but Hhat which toucheth their carcase shall
37 be unclean. And if aught of their carcase fall upon
any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.
38 But if water be put upon the seed, and aught of
their carcase fall thereon, it is unclean unto you.
39 And if any beast, of which ye may eat, die ; he
that toucheth the carcase thereof shall be unclean
40 until the even. And he that eateth of the carcase
of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the
even : he also that beareth the carcase of it shall
wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.
41 And every creeping thing that creepeth upon the
earth is an abomination ; it shall not be eaten.
42 Whatsoever goeth upon the belly, and whatsoever
goeth upon all four, or whatsoever hath many feet,
even all creeping things that creep upon the earth,
them ye shall not eat ; for they are an abomination.
43 Ye shall not make yourselves abominable with any
creeping thing that creepeth, neither shall ye make
yourselves unclean with them, that ye should be
44 defiled thereby. For I am the Lord your God :
sanctify yourselves therefore, and be ye holy ; for I
am holy : neither shall ye defile yourselves with any
manner of creeping thing that moveth upon the
45 earth. For I am the Lord that brought you up out
of the land of E'gypt, to be your God : ye shall
therefore be holy, for I am holy.
46 This is the law of the beast, and of the fowl, and
of every living creature that moveth in the waters,
and of every creature that creepeth upon the earth :
47 to make a difference between the unclean Ad the
clean, and between the living thing that may be
eaten and the living thing that may not be eaten.
-t^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. If a
woman conceive seed, and bear a man child, then
she shall be unclean seven days; as in the days of
the ^impurity of her sickness shall she be unclean
3 And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall
4 be circumcised. And she shall continue in the
blood of her purifying three and thirty days ; she
shall touch no hallowed thing, nor come into the
sanctuary, until the days of her purifying be ful-
5 filled. But if she bear a maid child, then she shall
be unclean two weeks, as in her ^impurity : and she
shall continue in the blood of her purifying three
6 score and six days. And when the days of her
purifying are fulfilled, for a son, or for a daughter,
she shall bring a lamb of the first year for a burnt
offering, and a young pigeon, or a turtledove, for a
sin offering, unto the door of the tent of meeting,
7 unto the priest : and he shall offer it before the Lord,
and make atonement for her; and she shall be
cleansed from the fountain of her blood. This is
the law for her that beareth, whether a male or a
8 female. And if her means suffice not for a lamb,
then she shall take two turtledoves, or two young
pigeons ; the one for a burnt offering, and the other
for a sin offering : and the priest shall make atone-
ment for her, and she shall be clean.
'Or,
stewpan
'Or,
cistern
Mil, he
B. e.
1490.
*0r,
separa'
turn
138 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. v. — xm. 1.
B. a.
l-iSO.
I Or,
iweUing.
•Deut. 28.
27.
Isa. 3. 17
»Deut. 17.
8,9.4 24.8.
Luke 17.
14.
•ch. 11. 25.
A 14. 8.
dfiam. 12.
10, 12.
2 Kings 5,
27.
2 Chron.
26.20.
flleb. the
quicken-
ing of liv-
ing jUsh.
•Ex if. 9
CHAPTER XIII.
Laws and tokens whereby the priest is to be guided tn discerning leprosy,
AND the LoKD spake unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron, saying,
2 When a man shall have in the skin of his flesh a 1 1 rising,
"a scab, or bright spot, and it be in the skin of his flesh
like the plague of leprosy ; ""then he shall be brought unto
Aa'ron the priest, or unto one of his sons the priests :
3 And the priest shall look on the plague in the skin of
the flesh : and ivhen the hair in the plague is turned white,
and the plague in sight be deeper than the skin of his flesh,
it is a plague of leprosy : and the priest shall look on him,
and pronounce him unclean.
4 If the bright spot be white in the skin of his flesh, and
in sight be not deeper than the skin, and the hair thereof be
not turned white; then the priest shall shut up him that
hath the plague seven days :
5 And the priest shall look on him the seventh day : and,
behold, if the plague in his sight be at a stay, and the plague
spread not in the skin ; then the priest shall shut him up
seven days more :
G And the priest shall look on him again the seventh day :
and, behold, if the plague be somewhat dark, and the plague
.spread not in the skin, the priest shall pronounce him
clean : it is but a scab : and he "shall wash his clothes, and
be clean.
7 But if the scab spread much abroad in the skin, after
that he hath been seen of the priest for his cleansing, he
shall be seen of the priest again :
8 And if the priest see that, behold, the scab spreadeth in
the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean : it is
a leprosy.
9 ^When the plague of leprosy is in a man, then he shall
be brought unto the priest;
10 ''And the priest shall see him: and, behold, if the rising
be white in the skin, and it have turned the hair white, and
there be fquick raw flesh in the rising ;
11 It fe an old leprosy in the skin of his flesh, and the
priest shall pronounce him unclean, and shall not shut him
up : for he is unclean.
12 And if a leprosy break out abroad in the skin, and the
leprosy cover all the skin of him that hath the plague from
his head even to his foot, wheresoever the priest looketh ;
13 Then the priest shall consider : and, behold, if the
leprosy have covered all his flesh, he shall pronounce him
clean that hath the plague : it is all turned white : he is clean.
14 But when raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be
unclean.
15 And the priest shall see the raw flesh, and pronounce
him to be unclean : /or the raw flesh is unclean : it is a leprosy.
16 Or if the raw flesh turn again, and be changed into
white, he shall come unto the priest ;
17 And the priest shall see him : and, behold, if the plague
be turned into white; then the priest shall pronounce him
clean that hath the plague: he is clean.
18 ^The flesh also, in which, even in the skin thereof, was
a '"boil, and is healed,
19 And in the place of the boil there be a white rising, or
a bright spot, white, and somewhat reddish, and it be shewed
to the priest ;
20 And if, when the priest seeth it, behold, it be in sight
lower than the skin, and the hair thereof be turned white ;
the priest shall pronounce him unclean : it is a plague of
leprosy broken out of the boil.
21 But if the priest look on it, and, behold, there be no
white hairs therein, and if it be not lower than the skin, but
be somewhat dark ; then the priest shall shut him up seven
days:
22 And if it spread much abroad in the skin, then the
priest shall pronounce him unclean : it is a plague.
J-v And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
2 saying. When a man shall have in the skin of his
flesh a rising, or a scab, or a bright spot, and it
become in the skin of his flesh the plague of lep-
rosy, then he shall be brought unto Aa'ron the
3 priest, or unto one of his sons the priests : and
the priest shall look on the plague in the skin of
the flesh : and if the hair in the plague be turned
white, and the appearance of the plague be deeper
than the skin of his flesh, it is the plague of leprosy :
and the priest shall look on him, and pronounce
4 him unclean. And if the bright spot be white in
the skin of his flesh, and the appearance thereof be
not deeper than the skin, and the hair thereof be
not turned white, then the priest shall shut up him
5 that hath the plague seven days: and the priest
shall look on him the seventh day : and, behold, if
in his eyes the plague be at a stay, and the plague
be not spread in the skin, then the priest shall shut
6 him up seven days more : and the priest shall look
on him again the seventh day : and, behold, if the
plague be dim, and the plague be not spread in the
skin, then the priest shall pronounce him clean : it
is a scab : and he shall wash his clothes, and be
7 clean. But if the scab spread abroad in the skin,
after that he hath shewn himself to the priest for his
cleansing, he shall shew himself to the priest again
8 and the priest shall look, and, behold, if the scab be
spread in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce
him unclean : it is leprosy.
9 When the plague of leprosy is' in a man, then he
10 shall be brought unto the priest; and the priest
shall look, ai^, behold, if there be a white rising in
the skin, and it have turned the hair white, and
11 there be quick raw flesh in the rising, it is an old
leprosy in the skin of his flesh, and the priest shall
pronounce him unclean : he shall not shut him up;
12 for he is unclean. And if the leprosy break out
abroad in the skin, and the leprosy cover all the
skin of him that hath the plague from his head even
13 to his feet, as far as appeareth to the priest; then
the priest shall look : and, behold, if the leprosy
have covered all his flesh, he shall pronounce him
clean that hath the plague : it is all turned white :
14 he is clean. But whensoever raw flesh appeareth
15 in him, he shall be unclean. And the priest shall
look on the raw flesh, and pronounce him unclean :
16 the raw flesh is unclean: it is leprosy. Or if the
raw flesh turn again, and be changed unto white,
17 then he shall come unto the priest, and the priest
shall look on him : and behold, if the plague be
turned into Avhite, then the priest shall pronounce
him clean that hath the plague : he is clean.
18 And when the flesh hath in the skin thereof a
19 boil, and it is healed, and in the place of the boil
there is a white rising, or a bright spot, reddish-
20 white, then it shall be shewed to the priest ; and
the priest shall look, and, behold, if the appear-
ance thereof be lower than the skin, and the hair
thereof be turned white, then the priest shall pro-
nounce him unclean : it is the plague of lepro.sy,
21 it hath broken out in the boil. But if the priest
look on it, and, behold, there be no white hairs
therein, and it be not lower than the skin, but
be dim, then the priest shall shut him up seven
22 days: and if it spread abroad in the skin, then the
priest shall pronounce him unclean : it is a plague.
XIII. 44. — A.
LEVITICUS,
B, V. — 139
B. (2.
1490.
\ Keb. a
I burning of
I fire.
tlleb.
head is
oitted.
23 But if the bright spot stay in his place, cmd spread
not, it ts a burning boil; and the priest shall pronounce
him clean.
24 ^Or if there be any flesh, in the skin whereof there is
fa hot burning, and the quick flesh that burneth have a
white bright spot, somewhat reddish, or white;
25 Then the priest shall look upon it : and, behold, if the
hair in the bright spot be turned white, and it be in sight
deeper than the skin; it is a leprosy broken out of the
burning : wherefore the priest shall pronounce him unclean :
it is the plague of leprosy.
26 But if the priest look on it, and, behold, there be no
white hair in the bright spot, and it be no lower than the
other skin, but be somewhat dark ; then the priest shall shut
him up seven days :
27 And the priest shall look upon him the seventh day :
and if it be spread much abroad in the skin, then the priest
shall pronounce him unclean : it is the plague of leprosy.
28 And if the bright spot stay in his place, and spread not
in the skin, but it be somewhat dark; it is a rising of the
burning, and the priest shall pronounce him clean :• for it is
an inflammation of the burning.
29 ^If a man or woman have a plague upon the head or
the beard;
30 Then the priest shall see the plague : and, behold, if it
be in sight deeper than the skin, and there be in it a yellow
thin hair; then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: iti«
a dry scall, even a leprosy upon the head or beard.
31 And if the priest look on the plague of the scall, and,
behold, it be not in sight deeper than the skin, and that there
is no black hair in it ; then the priest shall shut up him that
hath the plague of the scall seven days :
32 And in the seventh day the priest shall look on the
plague : and, behold, if the scall spread not, and there be in
it no yellow hair, and the scall be not in sight deeper than
the skin;
33 He shall be shaven, but the scall shall he not shave ;
and the priest shall shut up him that hath the scall seven
days more :
34 And in the seventh day the priest shall look on the scall :
and, behold, t/" the scall be not spread in the skin, nor be in
sight deeper than the skin ; then the priest shall pronounce
him clean : and he shall wash his clothes, and he clean.
35 But if the scall spread much in the skin after his
cleansing ;
36 Then the priest shall look on him ; and, behold, if the
scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not seek for
yellow hair; he is unclean.
37 But if the scall be in his sight at a stay, and that there
is black hair grown up therein ; the scall is healed, he is
clean : and the priest shall pronounce him clean.
38 ^If a man also or a woman have in the skin of their
flesh bright spots, even white bright spots;
39 Then the priest shall look : and, behold, if the bright
spots in the skin of their flesh be darkish white, it is a
freckled spot that groweth in the skin : he is clean.
40 And the man whose fhair is fallen oif his head, he is
bald ; yet is he clean.
41 And he that hath his hair fellen off from the part of his
head toward his face, he is forehead bald ; yet is he clean.
42 And if there be in the bald head, or bald forehead, a
white reddish sore; it is a leprosy sprung up in his bald
head, or his bald forehead.
43 Then the priest shall look upon it : and, behold, if the
rising of the sore be white reddish in his bald head, or in
his bald forehead, as the leprosy appeareth in the skin of
the flesh ;
44 He is a leprous man, he is unclean : the priest shall
pronounce him utterly unclean ; his plague is in his head.
23 But if the bright spot stay in its place, and be not
spread, it is the scar of the boil; and the priest
shall pronounce him clean.
24 Or when the flesh hath in the skin thereof a
burning by fire, and the qaick flesh of the burning
25 become a bright spot, reddish -white, or white; then
the priest shall look upon it : and, behold, if the
hair in the bright spot be turned white, and the ap-
pearance thereof be deeper than the skin ; it is lep-
rosy, it hath broken out in the burning: and the
priest shall pronounce him unclean : it is the plague
26 of leprosy. But if the priest look on it, and, behold,
there be no white hair in the bright spot, and it be
no lower than the skin, but be dim ; then the priest
27 shall shut him up seven days : and the priest shall
look upon him the seventh day : if it spread abroad
in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him
28 unclean : it is the plague of leprosy. And if the
bright spot stay in its place, and be not spread in
the skin, but be dim ; it is the rising of the burning,
and the priest shall pronounce him clean : for it is
the scar of the burning.
29 And when a man or woman hath a plague upon
30 the head or upon the beard, then the priest shall
look on the plague : and, behold, if the appearance
thereof be deeper than the skin, and there be in it
yellow thin hair, then the priest shall pronounce
him unclean : it is a scall, it is leprosy oi the head
31 or of the beard. And if the priest look on the
plague of the scall, and, behold, the appearance
thereof be not deeper than the skin, and there be no
black hair in it, then the priest shall shut up him
32 that hath the plague of the scall seven days : and in
the seventh day the priest shall look on the plague :
and, behold, if the scall be not spread, and there be
in it no yellow hair, and the appearance of the scall
33 be not deeper than the skin, then he shall be shaven,
but the scall shall he not shave; and the priest shall
shut up him that hath the scall seven days more:
34 and in the seventh day the priest shall look on the
scall : and, behold, if the scall be not spread in the
skin, and the appeararjpe thereof be not deeper than
the skin; then the priest shall pronounce him clean:
35 and he shall wash his clothes, and be clean. But if
the scall spread abroad in the skin after his cleansing ;
36 then the priest shall look on him: and, behold, if
the scall be spread in the skin, the priest shall not
37 seek for the yellow hair ; he is unclean. But if in
his eyes the scall be at a stay, and black hair be
grown up therein ; the scall is healed, he is clean :
and the priest shall pronounce him clean.
38 And when a man or a woman hath in the skin
of their flesh bright spots, even white bright spots ;
39 then the priest shall look : and, behold, if the bright
spots in the skin of their flesh be of a dull white ; it
is a tetter, it hath broken out in the skin ; he is clean.
40 And if a man's hair be fallen off his head, he is
41 bald; yet is he clean. And if his hair be fallen off
from the front part of his head, he is forehead bald ;
42 yet is he clean. But if there be in the bald head,
or the bald forehead, a reddish-white plague; it is
leprosy breaking out in his bald head, or his bald
43 forehead. Then the priest shall look upon him:
and, behold, if the rising of the plaghe be reddish-
white in his bald head, or in his bald forehead, as
the appearance of leprosy in the skin of the flesh ;
44 he is a leprous man, he is unclean : the priest shall
surely pronounce him unclean; his plague is in his
head.
B. a.
1480.
140 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — XIII. 45.
B. a.
14SO.
/Ezek.24.
17, 22.
Mic. 3. 7.
ffLam.4.15.
»Num.5.2.
& 12. 14.
2 Kings 7.
3 & 15. 5.
2 Chron.
26. 21.
Luke 17.12
tHeb.
work of.
THeb.
veiset, or,
instru-
ment.
<cb. 14.44.
tHeb.
whether
it be bald
in the head
thereof, or
in the fore-
head
thereof.
•Matt. S.
2,4.
Mark 1.
40, 44.
Luke 5. 12,
14.4 17.14.
II Or,
sparrows.
*Num.
19. 6.
•Heb.9.19.
JPS. 51. 7.
«Heb.9.13.
45 And the leper in whom the plague is, his clothes shall
be rent, and his head bare, and he shalKput a covering upon
his upper lip, and sl^all cry, "Unclean, unclean.
46 AH the days wherein the plague shall be in him he
shall be defiled ; he is unclean : he shall dwell alone ; 'with-
out the camp shall his habitation be.
47 ^The garment also that the plague of leprosy is in,
whether it be a woollen garment, or a linen garment;
48 Whether it be in the warp, or woof, of linen, or of
woollen : whether in a skin, or in any fthing made of skin;
49 And if the plague be greenish or reddish in the gar-
ment, or in the skin, either in the warp, or in the woof, or
in any fthing of skin ; it is a plague of leprosy, and shall be
shewed unto the priest:
50 And the priest shall look upon the plague, and shut up
it that hath the plague seven days :
51 And he shall look on the plague on the seventh day :
if the plague be spread in the garment, either in the warp,
or in the woof, or in a skin, 07- in any work that is made of
skin; the plague is "a fretting leprosy; it is unclean.
52 He shall therefore burn that garment, whether warp or
woof, in woollen or in linen, or any thing of skin, wherein
the plague is : for it ts a fretting leprosy ; it shall be burnt
in the fire.
53 And if the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague be
not spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof,
or in any thing of skin ;
54 Then the priest shall command that they wash the thing
wherein the plague is, and he shall shut it up seven days
more :
55 And the priest shall look on the plague, after that it is
washed: and, behold, if the plague have not changed his
colour, and the plague be not spread, it is unclean ; thou
shalt burn it in the fire ; it is fret inward, ^whether it be bare
within or without.
56 And if the priest look, and, behold, the plague be some-
what dark after the washing of it ; then he shall rend it out
of the garment, or out of the skin, or out of the warp, or out
of the woof:
57 And if it appear still in the' garment, either in the
warp, or in the woof, or in any thing of skin; it is a
spreading plague : thou shalt burn that wherein the plague
is with fire.
58 And the garment, either warp, or woof, or whatsoever
thing of skin it be, which thou shalt wash, if the plague be
departed from them, then it shall be washed the second time,
and shall be clean.
59 This is the law of the plague of leprosy in a garment
of woollen or linen, either in the warp, or woof, or any thing
of skins, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it unclean.
CHAPTER XIV.
Rttes and sacrifices in cleansing of the leper— Signs of leprosy in a house.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 This shall be the law of the leper in the day of his
cleansing : He "shall be brought unto the priest :
3 And the priest shall go forth out of the camp ; and the
priest shall look, and, behold, if the plague of leprosy be
healed in the leper;
4 Then shall the priest command to take for him that is to
be cleansed two || birds alive and clean, and 'cedar wood, and
■"scarlet, and ''hyssop :
5 And the priest shall command that one of the birds be
killed in an earthen vessel over running water.
6 As for the living bird, he shall take it, and the cedar
wood, and the scarlet, and the hyssop, and shall dip them
and the living bird in the blood of the bird that was killed
over the running water:
7 And he shall 'sprinkle upon him that is to be cleansed
45 And the leper in whom the plague is, his clothes
shall be rent, and 'the hair of his head shall go
loose, and he shall cover his upper lip, and shall cry,
46 Unclean, unclean. All the days wherein the plague
is in him he shall be unclean ; he is unclean : he
shall dwell alone ; without the camp shall his dwelL
ing be.
47 The garment also that the plague of leprosy is in,
whether it be a woollen garment, or a linen garment
48 whether it be in ^warp, or woof; of linen, or of
woollen ; whether in a skin, or in any thing made
49 of skin ; if the plague be greenish or reddish in the
garment, or in the skin, or in the warp, or in the
woof, or in any thing of skin ; it is the plague of
50 leprosy, and shall be shewed unto the priest: and
the jjriest shall look upon the plague, and shut up
51 that which hath the plague seven days : and he shall
look on the plague on the seventh day : if the plague
be spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in
the woof, or in the skin, whatever service skin is
used for ; the plague is a fretting leprosy ; it is un
52 clean. And he shall burn the garment, whether the
warp or the woof, in woollen or in linen, or any
thing of skin, wherein the plague is : for it is a
53 fretting leprosy; it shall be burnt in the fire. And
if the priest shall look, and, behold, the plague be
not spread in the garment, either in the warp, or in
54 the woof, or in any thing of skin ; then the priest
shall command that they wash the thing wherein
the plague is, and he shall shut it up seven days
55 more : and the priest shall look, after that the plague
is washed : and, behold, if the plague have not
changed its colour, and the plague be not spread, it
is unclean ; thou shalt burn it in the fire : it is a fret,
56 'whether the barrenness be within or without. And
if the priest look, and, behold, the plague be dim
after the washing thereof, then he shall rend it out
of the garment, or out of the skin, or out of the
57 warp, or out of the woof: and if it appear still in the
garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in
any thing of skin, it is breaking out : thou shalt burn
58 that wherein the plague is with fire. And the
garment, either the warp, or the woof, or whatsoever
thing of skin it be, which thou shalt wash, if the
plague be departed from them, then it shall be washed
59 the second time, and shall be clean. This is the law
of the plague of leprosy in a garment of woollen or
linen, either in the warp, or the woof, or any thing
of skin, to pronounce it clean, or to pronounce it
unclean.
+^ 2 -A^nd the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, This
shall be the law of the leper in the day of his
3 cleansing: he shall be brought unto the priest: and
the priest shall go forth out of the camp; and the
priest shall look, and, behold, if the plague of leprosy
4 be healed in the leper; then shall the priest com-
mand to take for him that is to be cleansed two
living clean birds, and cedar wood, and scarlet, and
5 hyssop: and the priest shall command to kill one
of the birds in an earthen vessel over ^running wa-
6 ter : as for the living bird, he shall take it, and the
cedar wood, and the scarlet, and the hyssop, and
shall dip them and the living bird in the blood of
the bird that Avas killed over the ^running water:
7 and he shall sprinkle upon him that is to be cleansed
B. c
i*eo.
■See
ch. X. 6.
«0r,
wovenor
kn itted
stuff
(and in
YT.49,
4c.)
•Heb.
whether
it be bald
in the
head
thereof, or
in the
forehead
thereqf.
*Heb.
living.
XIV. 25. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 141
B. C.
14SO.
fl Kings.
5. 10, 14.
tHeb.
upon the
face of the
field.
»ch. 13. 6.
»ch. 11. 25.
'Num. 12.
15.
*Matt.8.4.
Mark. 1.44,
Luke 5.14.
tHeb. the
daughter
nfheryear.
ch. 2. 1.
Num. 15.
4, 15.
"Ch. 6. 2,
18. <& 6. 6,7.
"Ex. 29.24.
i;x. 29.11.
'L 1.5,11.
. 4.4,24.
< h. 7.7.
h.2. 3. 4
!j.4 21.22.
'i:x. 29.20.
ch. 8. 23.
•cb. 4. 26.
h. 5. 1,6.
.V 12, 7.
-ch. 5. 7.
,V 12. 8.
tlleb.Aw
handreach
tlleb.
for a
leaving,
«ch. 12. 8.
& 15.14,15.
»vei. 14.
from the leprosy -'seven times, and shall pronounce him
clean, and shall let the living bird loose finto the open field.
8 And he that is to be cleansed 'shall wash his clothes, and
shave off all his hair, *and wash himself in water, that he
may be clean : and after that he shall come into the camp,
and 'shall tarry abroad out of his tent seven days.
9 But it shall be on the seventh day, that he shall shave
all his hair off his head and his beard and his eyebrow.s,
even all his hair he shall shave off: and he shall wash his
clothes, also he shall wash his flesh in water, and he shall be
clean.
10 And on the eighth day *he shall take two he-lambs
without blemish, and one ewe-lamb fof the first year with-
out blemi.sh, and three tenth deals of fine flour for 'a meat
offering, mingled with oil, and one log of oil.
11 And the priest that maketh him clean shall present the
man that is to be made clean, and those things, before the
Lord, at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
12 And the priest shall take one he-lamb, and "offer him
for a trespass offering, and the log of oil, and "wave them
for a wave offering before the Lord :
13 And he shall slay the lamb °in the place where he shall
kill the sin offering and the burnt offering, in the holy place :
for "as the sin offering is the priest's, so is the trespass offer-
ing: "it is most holy:
14 And the priest shall take some of the blood of the
trespass offering, and the priest shall put it ''upon the tip of
the right ear of him that is to be cleansed, and upon the
thumb of his right hand, and upon the great toe of his right
foot.
15 And the priest shall take some of the log of oil, and
pour it into the palm of his own left hand :
16 And the priest shall dip his right finger in the oil that
is in his left hand, and shall sprinkle of the oil with his
finger .seven times before the Lord :
17 And of the rest of the oil that is in his hand shall the
priest put upon the tip of the right ear of him that is to be
cleansed, and upon the thumb of his right hand, and upon
the great toe of his right foot, upon the blood of the trespass
offering.
18 And the remnant of the oil that is in the priest's hand
he shall pour upon the head of him that is to be cleansed :
'and the priest shall make an atonement for him before the
Lord.
19 And the priest shall offer 'the sin offering, and make
an atonement for him that is to be cleansed from his un-
cleanness ; and afterward he shall kill the burnt offering :
20 And the priest shall offer the burnt offering and the
meat offering upon the altar : and the priest shall make an
atonement for him, and he shall be clean.
21 And "if he be poor, and fcan not get so much; then
he shall take one lamb for a trespass offering fto be
waved, to make an atonement for him, and one tenth deal
of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering, and a
log of oil ;
22 "And two turtledoves, or two young pigeons, such as
he is able to get ; and the one shall be a sin offering, and
the other a burnt offering.
23 "'And he shall bring them on the eighth day for his
cleansing unto the priest, unto the door of the tabernacle of
the congregation, before the Lord.
24 "And the priest shall take the lamb of the trespass
offering, and tne log of oil, and the priest shall wave them
for a wave offering before the Lord :
25 And he shall kill the lamb of the trespass offering,
'and the priest shall take some of the blood of the trespass
offering, and put it upon the tip of the right ear of him that
is to be cleansed, and upon the thumb of his right hand,
I and upon the great toe of his right foot.
from the leprosy seven times, and shall pronounce
him clean, and shall let go the living bird into the
8 open field. And he that is to be cleansed shall wash
his clothes, and shave off all his hair, and bathe him-
self in water, and he shall be clean : and after that he
shall come into the camp, but shall dwell outside his
9 tent seven days. And it shall be on the seventh day,
that he shall shave all his hair off his head and his
beard and his eyebrows, even all his hair he shall
shave off: and he shall wash his clothes,and he shall
10 bathe his flesh in water, and he shall be clean. And
on the eighth day he shall take two he-lambs without
blemish, and one ewe-lamb of the first year without
blemish, and three tenth parts of an ephah of fine
flour for a meal offering, mingled with oil, and one
11 log of oil. And the priest that cleanseth him shall
set the man that is to be cleansed, and those things,
before the Lord, at the door of the tent of meeting :
12 and the priest shall take one of the he-lambs, and
offer him for a guilt offering, and the log of oil, and
wave them for a wave offering before the Lord :
13and he shall kill the he-lamb in the place where they
kill the sin offering and the burnt offering, in the
place of the sanctuary : for as the sin offering is the
14 priest's, so is the guilt offering: it is most holy : and
the priest shall take of the blood of the guilt offering,
and the priest shall put it upon the tip of the right
ear of him that is to be cleansed, and upon the
thumb of his right hand, and upon the great toe of
15 his right foot : and the priest shall take of the log of
oil, and pour it into the palm of his own left hand :
16 and the priest shall dip his right finger in the oil that
is in his left hand, and shall sprinkle of the oil with
17 his finger seven times before the Lord : and of the
rest of the oil that is in his hand shall the priest put
upon the tip of the right ear of him that is to be
cleansed, and upon the thumb of his right hand, and
upon the great toe of his right foot, upon the blood
18 of the guilt offering: and the rest of the oil that is
in the priest's hand he shall put upon the head of
him that is to be cleansed : and the priest shall make
19 atonement for him before the Lord. And the priest
shall offer the sin offering, and make atonement for
him that is to be cleansed because of his unclean-
ness; and afterward he shall kill the burnt offering:
20 and the priest shall offer the burnt offering and the
meal offering upon the altar : and the priest shall
make atonement for him, and he shall be clean.
21 A.nd if he be poor, and can not get so much, then
he shall take one he-lamb for a guilt offering to be
■waved, to make atonement for him, and one tenth
part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with oil for a
22 meal offering, and a log of oil ; and two turtledoves,
or two young pigeons, such as he is able to get ; and
the one shall be a sin offering, and the other a burnt
23 offering. And on the eighth day he shall bring
them for his cleansing unto the priest, unto the
24 door of the tent of meeting, before the Lord. And
the priest shall take the lamb of the guilt offering,
and the log of oil, and the priest shall wave them
25 for a wave offering before the Lord : and he
shall kill the lamb of the guilt offering, and the
priest shall take of the blood of the guilt offering,
and put it upon the tip of the right ear of him
that is to be cleansed, and upon the thumb of his
right hand, and upon the great toe of his right foot :
B.C.
1480.
142 — A. V.
LBVITICUS.
R. v. — XIV.
B. C
14QO.
•Ter. 22.
ch. 15. 15.
'tot. 10.
•Gen. 17.8.
Num. 32.
22.
Deut. 7. 1.
& 32. 49.
■Ts. 91. 10.
Prov.3.33.
Zech. 5. 4.
I Or,
prepare.
««h. 13. 51.
Zech. 6. 4.
fHeb. in
coming in
shail come
in, (be.
26 And the priest shall pour of the oil into the palm of
his own left hand :
27 And the priest shall sprinkle with his right finger
some of the oil that is in his left hand seven times before
the Lord:
28 And the priest shall put of the oil that is in his hand
upon the tip of the right ear of him that is to be cleansed,
and upon the thumb of his right hand, and upon the great
toe of his right foot, upon the place of the blood of the
trespass offering:
29 And the rest of 'the oil that is in the priest's hand he
shall put upon the head of him that is to be cleansed, to
make an atonement for him before the Lord.
30 And he shall offer the one of "the turtledoves, or of
the young pigeons, such as he can get;
31 Even such as he is able to get, the one for a sin offer-
ing, and the other for a burnt offering, with the meat offer-
ing : and the priest shall make an atonement for him that
is to be cleansed before the Lord.
32 This is the law of him in whom is the plague of leprosy,
whose hand is not able to get Hhat which pertaineth to his
cleansing.
33 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
saying,
34 "When ye be come into the land of Ca'naan, which I
give to you for a possession, and I put the plague of leprosy
in a house of the land of your possession ;
35 And he that owneth the house shall come and tell the
priest, saying. It seemeth to me there is as it were ''& plague
in the house :
36 Then the priest shall command that they |1 empty the
house, before the priest go into it to see the plague, that all
that is in the house be not made unclean: and afterward
the priest shall go in to see the house:
37 And he shall look on the plague, and, behold, if the
plague be in the walls of the house with hollow streaks,
greenish or reddish, which in sight are lower than the wall ;
38 Then the priest shall go out of the house to the door
of the house, and shut up the house seven days :
39 And the priest shall come again the seventh day, and
shall look ; and, behold, if the plague be spread in the walls
of the house ;
40 Then the priest shall command that they take away
the stones in which the plague is, and they shall cast them
into an unclean place without the city :
41 And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round
about, and they shall pour out the dust that they scrape off
without the city into an unclean place :
42 And they shall take other stones, and put them in the
place of those stones; and he shall take other mortar, and
shall plaster the house.
43 And if the plague come again, and break out in the
hopse, after that he hath taken away the stones, and after
he hath scraped the house, and after it is plastered ;
44 Then the priest shall come and look, and, behold, if
the plague be spread in the house, it is 'a. fretting leprosy in
the house : it is unclean.
45 And he shall break down the house, the stones of it,
and the timber thereof, and all the mortar of the house;
and he shall carry them forth out of the city into an unclean
place.
46 Moreover, he that goeth into the house all the while
that it is shut up shall be unclean until the even.
47 And he that lieth in the house shall wash his clothes;
and he that eateth in the house shall wash his clothes.
48 And if the priest fishall come in, and look iipon it,
and, behold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after
the house was plastered; then the priest shall pronounce
the house clean, because the plague is healed.
26 and the priest shall pour of the oil into the palm
27 of his own left hand : and the priest shall sprinkle
with his right finger some of the oil that is in
28 his left hand seven times before the Lord: and
the priest shall put of the oil that is in his hand
upon the tip of the right ear of him that is to be
cleansed, and upon the thumb of his right hand,
and upon the great toe of his right foot, ui)on the
29 place of the blood of the guilt offering : and the
rest of the oil that is in the priest's hand he shall
put upon the head of him that is to be cleansed, to
30 make atonement for him before the Lord. And he
shall offer one of the turtledoves, or of the young
31 pigeons, such as he is able to get ; even such as he is
able to get, the one for a sin offering, and the other for
a burnt offering, with the meal offering: and the
priest shall make atonement for him that is to be
32 cleansed before the Lord. This is the law of him
in whom is the plague of leprosy, who is not able to
get that which pertaineth to his cleansing.
33 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
34 saying. When ye be come into the land of Ca'naan,
which I give to you for a possession, and I put the
plague of leprosy in a house of the land of your pos-
35 session ; then he that owneth the house shall come
' and tell the priest, saying, There seemeth to me to
36 be as it were a plague in the house : and the priest
shall command that they empty the house, before
the priest go in to see the plague, that all that is in
the house be not made unclean : and afterward the
37 priest shall go in to see the house: and he shall
look on the plague, and, behold, if the plague be in
the walls of the house with hollow strakes, greenish
or reddish, and the appearance thereof be lower than
38 the wall ; then the priest shall go out of the house
to the door of the house, and shut up the hcuse
39 seven days: and the priest shall come again the
seventh day, and shall look : and, behold, if the
40 plague be spread in the walls of the house; then
the priest shall command that they take out the
stones in which the plague is, and cast them into
41 an unclean place without the city : and he shall
cause the house to be scraped within round about,
and they shall pour out the mortar that they scrape
42 off without the city into an unclean place: and they
shall take other stones, and put them in the place of
those stones ; and he shall take other raortar, and
43 shall plai.ster the house. And if the plague come
again, and break out in the house, after that he hath
taken out the stones, and after he hatb. scraped the
44 house, and after it is plaistered; then the priest
shall come in and look, and, behold, if the plague
be spread in the house, it is a fretting leprosy in the
45 house : it is unclean. And he shall break down the
house, the stones of it, and the timber thereof, and
all the mortar of the house ; and he shall carry them
46 forth out of the city into an unclean place. More-
over he that goeth into the house all the while that
47 it is shut up shall be uncleah until the even. And he
that lieth in the house shall wash his clothes; and
he that eateth in the house shall wa.sh his clothes.
48 And if the priest shall come in, and look, and, be-
hold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after
the house was plaistered; then the priest shall pro-
nounce the house clean, because the plague is healed.
XV. 16. — A. V.
LBVITICUS.
R. V. — 143
B. a.
1490.
/ver. 4.
nver. 20.
«ch. 13. 30.
•ch. 13. 47.
*Ter. 34.
'ch. 13. 2.
"Deut. 24.
Ezek.44.23
tlleb.
in the day
of the un-
clean, and
in the day
of the clean
-ch. 22. 4.
Num. 5, 2.
2Sam.:i.29.
Matt. 9.20.
Mark 5.25.
Luke 8. 43.
||0r, run-
ning of the
reins.
fHeb.
vessel.
'ch. 11. 25.
& 17. 15.
"ch. 6. 28.
411.32^.
''ver. 28.
ch. 14. 8.
'Ch. 14.
22, 23.
/ch. 14.
30, 31.
ech. 14.
IS), 31.
«ch. 22. 4.
Deut.23.10
49 And ^he shall take to cleanse the house two birds, and
cedar wood, and scarlet, and hyssop :
50 And he shall kill the one of the birds in an earthen
vessel over running water :
51 And he shall take the cedar wood, and the hyssop,
and the scarlet, and the living bird, and dip them in the
blood of the slain bird, and in the running water, and
sprinkle the house seven times :
52 And he shall cleanse the house with the blood of the
bird, and with the running water, and with the living bird,
and with the cedar wood, and with the hyssop, and with the
.scarlet :
53 But he shall let go the living bird out of the city into
the open fields, and "make an atonement for the house : and
it shall be clean.
54 This is the law for all manner of plague of leprosy,
and *scall,
55 And for the 'leprosy of a garment, *and of a house,
56 And 'for a rising, and for a scab, and for a bright spot:
57 To "teach fwhen it is unclean, and when it is clean :
this is the law of leprosy.
CHAPTER XV.
Uncleanness of men in their issues — Uncleanness of women in their issues.
AND the LoKD spake unto Mo'ses and to Aa'ron, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
"When any man hath a |1 running issue out of his flesh,
because of his issue he is unclean.
3 And this shall be his uncleanness in his issue : whether
his flesh run with his issue, or his flesh be stopped from his
issue, it is his uncleanness.
4 Every bed, whereon he lieth that hath the issue, is un-
clean : and every f thing, whereon he sitteth, shall be un-
clean.
5 And whosoever touch eth his bed shall wash his clothes,
'and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.
6 And he that sitteth on any thing whereon he sat that
hath the issue shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in
water, and be unclean until the even.
7 And he that toucheth the flesh of him that hath the
issue shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water,
and be unclean until the even.
i And if he that hath the issue spit upon him that is
clean ; then he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in
water, and be unclean until the even.
9 And what saddle soever he rideth upon that hath the
issue, shall be unclean.
10 And whosoever toucheth any thing that was under
him shall be unclean until the even : and he that beareth
any of those things, shall wash his clothes, and bathe him-
self in water, and be unclean until the even.
11 And whomsoever he toucheth that hath the issue, and
hath not rinsed his hands in water, he shall wash his clothes,
and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.
12 And the "vessel of earth, that he toucheth which hath
the issue, shall be broken : and every vesssel of wood shall
be rinsed in water.
13 And when he that hath an issue is cleansed of his
issue, then ''he shall number to himself seven days for his
cleansing, and wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in run-
ning water, and shall be clean.
14 And on the eighth day he shall take to him "two
turtledoves, or two young pigeons, and come before the
Lord unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation,
and give them unto the priest :
15 And the priest shall oifer them, -^the one for a .sin
offering, and the other /or a burnt offering ; "and the priest
shall make an atonement for him before the Lord for his
issue.
1 16 And *if any man's seed of copulation go out from
49 And he shall take to cleanse the house two birds,
50 and cedar wood, and scarlet, and hyssop : and he
shall kill one of the birds in an earthen vessel over
51 'running water : and he shall take the cedar wood,
and the hyssop, and the scarlet, and the living bird,
and dip them in the blood of the slain bird, and in
the 'running water, and sprinkle the house seven
52 times : and he shall cleanse the house with the blood
of the bird, and with the 'running water, and with
the living bird, and with the cedar wood, and with
53 the hyssop, and with the scarlet : but he shall let
go the living bird out of the city into the open field
so shall he make atonement for the house : and it
shall be clean.
54 This is the law for all manner of plague of lep-
55 rosy, and for a scall ; and for the leprosy of a gar-
56 ment, and for a house ; and for a rising, and for a
57 scab, and for a bright spot : to teach when it is un
clean, and when it is clean : this is the law of lep
rosy.
-Iv And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and to Aa'ron,
2 saying. Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say
unto them. When any man hath an issue out of his
3 flesh, because of his issue he is unclean. And this
shall be his uncleanness in his issue": whether his
flesh run with his issue, or his flesh be stopped from
4 his issue, it is his uncleanness. Every bed whereon
he that hath the issue lieth shall be unclean : and
every thing whereon he sitteth shall be unclean.
5 And whosoever toucheth his bed shall wash his
clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean
6 until the even. And he that sitteth on any thing
whereon he that hath the issue sat shall wash his,
clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean
7 until the even. And he that toucheth the flesh of
him that hath the issue shall wash his clothes, and
bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the
8 even. And if he that hath the issue spit upon him
that is clean; then he shall wash his clothes, and
bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the
9 even. And what ^saddle soever he that hath the
10 issue rideth upon shall be unclean. And whosoever
toucheth any thing that was under him shall be un-
clean until the even : and he that beareth those
things shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in
11 water, and be unclean until the even. And whom-
soever he that hath the issue toucheth, without hav-
ing rinsed his hands in water, he shall wash his
clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean
12 until the even. And the earthen vessel, which he
that hath the issue toucheth, shall be broken : and
13 every vessel of wood shall be rinsed in water. And
when he that hath an issue is cleansed of his issue,
then he shall number to himself seven days for his
cleansing, and wash his clothes ; and he shall bathe
14 his flesh in 'running water, and shall be clean. And
on the eighth day he shall take to him two turtle-
doves, or two young pigeons, and come before the
Lord unto the door of the tent of meeting, and give
15 them unto the priest : and the priest shall offer them,
the one for a sin offering, and the other for a burnt
offering ; and the priest shall make atonement for
him before the Lord for his issue.
16 And if any man's seed of copulation go out from
B. e.
l-iSO.
'Heb.
living.
20r,
carriage
144 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — XV.
B.C.
14QO.
nSam.
21. 4.
*ch. 12. 2.
tHeb.
in her sep-
aration.
<Seech.
20. 18.
"Matt. 9.
20.
Mark 5.25.
Luke 8. 43.
•ver. la.
•ch. 11. 47.
Deut.24.8.
Ezek.44.23
pNum. 5.
8. &J9. 13,
20.
Ezek. 5.11.
4 23. 3«.
fver. 2.
•-ver. 16.
•ver. 19.
'ver. 26.
•Ter. 24.
<-ch. 10.1,2.
'El.30.10.
ch. 23. 27.
Hcb. 9. 7.
& 10. 19.
«Ex. 25.
22. A 40.34.
1 Kings 8,
10, 11, 12.
■iHeb. 9. 7,
12, 24, 26.
'ch. 4.3.
/Ex. 28.
39, 42, 43.
ch. 6. 10.
Ezek. 44.
17, 18.
him, then he shall wash all his flesh in water, and be unclean
until the even.
17 And every garment, and every skin, whereon is the
seed of copulation, shall be washed with water, and be un-
clean until the even.
18 The woman also with whom man shall lie with seed
of copulation, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and
'be unclean until the even.
19 ^And *if a woman have an issue, and her issue in her
flesh be blood, she shall be fput apart seven days : and
whosoever toucheth her shall be unclean until the even.
20 And every thing that she lieth upon in her separation
shall be unclean : every thing also that she sitteth upon
shall be unclean.
21 And whosoever toucheth her bed shall wash his clothes,
and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.
22 And whosoever toucheth any thing that she sat upon
shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be
unclean until the even.
23 And if it be on her bed, or on any thing whereon she
sitteth, when he toucheth it, he shall be unclean until the
even.
24 And 'if any man lie with her at all, and her flowers be
upon him, he shall be unclean seven days ; and all the bed
whereon he lieth shall be unclean.
25 And if ""a woman have an issue of her blood many
days out jf the time of her separation, or if it run beyond
the time of her separation ; all the days of the issue of her
uncleanness shall be as the days of her separation : she shall
be unclean.
26 Every bed whereon she lieth all the days of her issue
shall be unto her as the bed of her separation : and what-
soever she sitteth upon shall be unclean, as the uncleanness
of her separation.
27 And whosoever toucheth those things shall be unclean,
and shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and
be unclean until the even.
28 But "if she be cleansed of her issue, then she shall num-
ber to herself seven days, and after that she shall be clean.
29 And on the eighth day she shall take unto her two
turtles, or two young pigeons, and bring them unto the
priest, to the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
30 And the priest shall offer the one for a sin offering, and
the other for a burnt offering ; and the priest shall make an
atonement for her before the Lord for the issue of her un-
cleanness.
31 Thus shall ye "separate the children of Is'ra-el from
their uncleanness ; that they die not in their uncleanness,
when they 'defile my tabernacle that is among them.
32 'This is the law of him that hath an issue, ""and of him
whose seed goeth from him, and is defiled therewith ;
33 'And of her sick that is sick of her flowers, and of him
that hath an issue, of the man, 'and of the woman, "and of
him that lieth with her that is unclean.
CHARTER XVI.
Ifow ike high priest must enter into the holy place — The scapegoat.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses after "the death of the
two sons of Aa'ron, when they offered before the Lord,
and died ;
2 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Speak unto Aa'ron
thy brother, that he ''come not at all times into the holy
place within the veil before the mercy seat, which is upon
the ark ; that he die not : for "I will appear in the cloud
upon the mercy seat.
3 Thus shall Aa'ron ''come into the holy place; 'with a young
bullock for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering.
4 He shall put on •'the holy linen coat, and he shall have
the linen breeches upon his flesh, and shall be girded with
him, then he shall bathe all his flesh in water, and
17 be unclean until the even. And every garment,
and every skin, whereon is the seed of copulation,
shall be washed with water, and be unclean until
18 the even. The woman also with whom a man shall
lie with seed of copulation, they shall both bathe
themselves in water, and be unclean until the even
19 And if a woman have an issue, and her issue in
her flesh be blood, she shall be in her 'impurity
seven days : and whosoever toucheth her shall be
20 unclean until the even. And every thing that she
lieth upon in her 'impurity shall be unclean: every
thing also that she sitteth upon shall be unclean.
21 And whosoever toucheth her bed shall wash his
clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean
22 until the even. And whosoever toucheth any thing
that she sitteth upon shall wash his clothes, and
bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the
23 even. And if it be on the bed, or on any thing
whereon she sitteth, when he toucheth it, he shall
24 be unclean until the even. And if any man lie with
her, and her impurity be upon him, he shall be un-
clean seven days; and every bed whereon he lieth
shall be unclean.
25 And if a woman have an issue of her blood many
days not in the time of her impurity, or if she have
an issue beyond the time of her impurity ; all the
days of the issue of her uncleanness she shall be as
26 in the days of her impurity : she is unclean. Every
bed whereon she lieth all the days of her issue shall
be unto her as the bed of her impurity : and every
thing whereon she sitteth shall be unclean, as the
27 uncleanness of her impurity. And whosoever touch-
eth those things shall be unclean, and shall wash
his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be un-
28 clean until the even. But if she be cleansed of her
issue, then she shall number to herself seven days,
29 and after that she shall be clean. And on the
eighth day she shall take unto her two turtledoves,
or two young pigeons, and bring them unto the
30 priest, to the door of the tent of meeting. And the
priest shall offer the one for a sin offering, and the
other for a burnt offering ; and the priest shall make
atonement for her before the Lord for the issue of
her uncleanness.
31 Thus shall ye separate the children of Is'ra-el from
their uncleanness; that they die not in their un-
cleanness, when they defile my tabernacle that is in
the midst of them.
32 This is the law of him that hath an issue, and of
him whose seed of copulation goeth from him, so
33 that he is unclean thereby ; and of her that is sick
with her impurity, and of him that hath an issue, of
the man, and of the woman, and of him that lieth
with her that is unclean.
ib And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, after the death
of the two sons of Aa'ron, when they drew near
2 before the Lord, and died ; and the Lord said unto
Mo'ses, Speak unto Aa'ron thy brother, that he come
not at all times into the holy place within the veil,
before the mercy -seat which is upon the ark; that
he die not : for I will appear in the cloud upon the
3 mercy-seat. Herewith shall Aa'ron come into the
holy place : with a young bullock for a sin offering,
4 and a ram for a burnt offering. He shall put on
the holy linen coat, and he shall have tiie linen
breeches upon his flesh, and shall be girded ,with
'Or,
XVI. 23. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 145
B. C.
i4eo.
i'El.30.20.
ch. 8. 6, 7.
''See ch. 4.
14.
Num. 29.
11.
2 Chron.
29.21.
Ezra. 6.17.
Ezek.45.
22, 23.
ich. 9. 7.
Ueb. -5. 2.
A 7. 27, 28.
4 9.7.
tHeb.
Azaeel.
tHeb.
xceiit up.
*1 John
2. 2.
'Ch. 10. 1.
Num. 16.
18,46.
Rev, 8. 5.
"•Ei.30.34.
"Ex.30. 1,
7,8.
Num. 16.7,
18,46.
Bev.8.3,4.
°El.25,21.
Pch. 4. 5.
Heb. 9. 13,
25. Sl 10. 4.
«ch. 4. 6.
■•Heb. 2.
17. A 5. 2.
4 9. 7, 28.
■ver. 2.
Heb. 6. 19.
4 9.3,7,12.
'See Ex.
29.36.
Ezek.45.18
Heb. 9. 22,
23.
tHeb.
du-elleth.
leeEx.
34.3.
Luke 1.10.
■ Ki. 30.10.
ch. 4.7,18.
Hob. 9. 22,
ICzek. 43.
■ver. 16.
Kzek. 48.
20.
»Isa. 53. 6.
tHeb.
a man of
opportu-
nity.
»l8a.53.1I,
12.
John 1.29.
Heb. 9. 28.
J Pet. 2.24.
tHeb. 0/
aepara-
lion.
•Ezek. 42.
14.4 44.19.
10
a linen girdle, and with the linen mitre shall he be attired:
these are holy garments ; therefore "shall he wash his flesh
in water, and so put them on.
5 And he shall take of 'the congregation of the children
of Is'ra-el two kids of the goats for a sin offering, and one
ram for a burnt offering.
6 And Aa'ron shall offer his bullock of the sin offering,
which is for himself, and 'make an atonement for himself,
and for his house.
7 And he shall take the two goats, and present them before
the Lord at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
8 And Aa'ron shall cast lots upon the two goats ; one lot
for. the Lord, and the other lot for the fscapegoat.
9 And Aa'ron shall bring the goat upon which the Lord's
lot ffell, and offer him for a sin offering.
10 But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scape-
goat, shall be presented alive before the Lord, to make *an
atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into
the wilderness.
11 And Aa'ron shall bring the bullock of the sin offering,
which is for himself, and shall make an atonement for him-
self, and for his house, and shall kill the bullock of the sin
offering which is for himself:
12 And he shall take 'a censer full of burning coals of
fire from off the altar before the Lord, and his hands full
of "sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil :
13 "And he shall put the incense upon the fire before the
Lord, that the cloud of the incense may cover the "mercy
seat that is upon the testimony, that he die not :
14 And ^he shall take of the blood of the bullock, and
sprinkle it with his finger upon the mercy seat eastward :
and before the mercy seat shall he sprinkle of the blood
with his finger seven times.
15 ^''Then shall he kill the goat of the sin offering that
is for the jjeople, and bring his blood 'within the veil, and
do with that blood as he did with the blood of the bullock,
and sprinkle it upon the mercy seat, and before the mercy
seat:
16 And he shall 'make an atonement for the holy place,
because of the uncleanness of the children of Is'ra-el, and
because of their transgressions in all their sins : and so shall
he do for the tabernacle of the congregation, that f remaineth
among them in the midst of their uncleanness.
17 "And there shall be no man in the tabernacle of the
congregation when he goeth in to make an atonement in the
holy place, until he come out, and have made an atonement
for himself, and for his household, and for all the congrega-
tion of Is'ra-el.
18 And he shall go out unto the altar that is before the
Lord, and ^make an atonement for it ; and shall take of the
blood of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and put
it upon the horns of the altar round about.
19 And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his
finger seven times, and cleanse it, and "hallow it from the
uncleanness of the children of Is'ra-el.
20 ^And when he hath made an end of 'reconciling the
holy place, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and the
altar, he shall bring the live goat :
21 And Aa'ron shall lay both his hands upon the head of
the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of
the children of Is'ra-el, and all their transgressions in
all their sins, "putting them upon the head of the goat, and
shall send him, away by the hand of fa fit man into the
wilderness :
22 And the goat shall ''bear upon him all their iniquities
unto a land fnot inhabited : and he shall let go the goat in
the wilderness.
23 And Aa'ron shall come into the tabernacle of the
congregation, ''and shall put off the Itnen garments, which
the linen girdle, and with the linen 'mitre shall he
be attired : they are the holy garments ; and he
5 shall bathe his flesh in water, and put them on. And
he shall take of the congregation of the children of
Is'ra-el two he-goats for a sin offering, and one ram
6 for a burnt offering. And Aa'ron shall present the
bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and
7 make atonement for himself, and for his house. And
he shall take the two goats, and set them before the
8 Lord at the door of the tent of meeting. And
Aa'ron shall cast lots upon the two goats ; one lot
9 for the Lord, and the other lot for ^A-za'zel. And
Aa'ron shall present the goat upon which the lot
fell for the Lord, and offer him for a sin offering.
10 But the goat, on which the lot fell for A-za'zel, shall
be set alive before the Lord, to make atonement
^for him, to send him away for A-za'zel into the wil-
llderness. And Aa'ron shall present the bullock of
the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make
atonement for himself, and for his house, and shall
kill the bullock of the sin ofl'ering which is for him-
12 self: and he shall take a censer full of coals of fire
from off the altar before the X/ORD, and his hands
full of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it
13 within the veil: and he shall put the incense upon
the fire before the Lord, that the cloud of the in-
cense may cover the mercy-seat that is upon the
14 testimony, that he die not : and he shall take of the
blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it with his finger
upon the mercy-seat on the east ; and before the
mercy-seat shall he sprinkle of the blood with his
15 finger seven times. Then shall he kill the goat of
the sin offering, that is for the people, and bring his
blood within the veil, and do with his blood as he
did with the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it
upon the mercy-seat, and before the mercy-seat :
16 and he shall make atonement for the holy place,
because of the uncleanness of the children of
Is'ra-el, and because of their transgressions, even all
their sins : and so shall he do for the tent of meet
ing, that dwelleth with them in the midst of their
17 uncleannesses. And there shall be no man in the
tent of meeting when he goeth in to make atone
ment in the holy place, until he come out, and have
made atonement for himself, and for his household,
18 and for all the assembly of Is'ra-el. And he shall
go out unto the altar that is before the Lord, and
make atonement for it ; and shall take of the blood
of the bullock, and of the blood of the goat, and put
19 it upon the horns of the altar round about. And
he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his fin-
ger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from
20 the uncleannesses of the children of Is'ra-el. And
when he hath made an end of atoning for the holy
place, and the tent of meeting, and the altar, he
21 shall present the live goat : and Aa'ron shall lay both
his hands upon the head of the live goat, and con-
fess over him all the.iniquitiesof the children of Is'-
ra-el, and all their transgressions, even all their sins ;
and he shall put them upon the head of the goat,
and shall send him away by the hand of a man
22Hhat is in readiness into the wilderness; and the
goat shall bear, upon him all their iniquities unto a
solitary land : and he shall let go the goat in the
23 wilderness. And Aa'ron shall come into the tent of
meeting, and shall put off the linen garments, which
■Or,
/urban
»0r,
dUmUtar
80r,
over
B. e.
14eo.
fOr, ap-
pointed
146 - A. V.
LKVITICUS.
R. v. — XVI. 24.
B. e.
1480.
•"Ter. S, 6.
•ch. 4. 10.
/cb.lB.6.
»ch. 4. 12,
21. & 6. 30.
Heb. 13.11
»Ex. 30.10.
ch.23.27.
Num. 29.7.
Isa. 68. 3,5.
Dan. 10. 3,
12.
'Ps.61.2.
Jer. 33. 8.
Eph. 5. 26.
Heb. 9. 13,
14.410.1,2.
1 John 1.7,
9.
*ch. 23.82.
'ch.4. 8, 5,
16.
tHeb. /!«
AM hand,
i -Ex. 29.
■ 29, 30.
Num. 20.
26, 28.
"ver. 4.
»Ter. 6. 16,
18, 19, 24.
rch. 23. 31.
Num. 29.7
•Ei.30. 10.
Heb.9.7,2S
•SeeDeut
12.6,16,21.
»Deat. 12.
6,6,13,14.
•Bom.$.13.
•"Gen. 17.
14.
•Gen. 21.
S3. A 22. 2.
A 31. 64.
Deut.12.2.
1 KingsU.
23.
2Kingal6.
4.4 17. 10.
2 Cbron.
28.4.
Ezei.20Sa
A. 22. 9.
'ch. 3. 2.
• Ex. 29.18.
oh. 3. 6,11,
16.44.31.
Num. 18.
17.
»Deut. 82.
17.
2Chron.
11. 16.
P». 106. 87.
1 Cor.10.20
R«T. 9. 20.
'Ex. 34.16.
ch. 20. 5.
Deut.31.16
Ezek.23. 8,
*ch. 1.2,8.
'T«r. 4.
he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave
them there :
24 And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy
place, and put on his garments, and come forth, ''and oiFer
his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and
make an atonement for himself, and for the people.
25 And 'the fat of the sin offering shall he burn upon the altar.
26 And he that let go the goat for the scapegoat shall wash
his clothes, •'^and bathe his flesh in water, and afterward come
into the camp.
27 "And the bullock for the sin offering, and the goat for
the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atone-
ment in the holy place, shall one carry forth without the
camp ; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their
flesh, and their dung.
28 And he that burneth them shall wash his clothes, and
bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into
the camp.
29 ^And this shall be a statute for ever unto you : that *in
the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, ye shall
afflict your souls, and do no work at all, whether it be one of
your own country, or a stranger that sojourneth among you :
30 For on that day shall the priest make an atonement for
you, to 'cleanse you, that ye may be clean from all your sins
before the Lord.
31 *It shall be a sabbath of rest unto you, and ye shall
afflict your souls, by a statute for ever.
32 'And the priest, whom he shall anoint, and whom he
shall t^consecrate to minister in the priest's office in his
father's stead, shall make the atonement, and "shall put on
the linen clothes, even the holy garments:
33 And "he shall make an atonement for the holy sanctuary,
and he shall make an atonement for the tabernacle of the
congregation, and for the altar : and he shall make an atone-
ment for the priests, and for all the people of the congregation.
34 "And this shall be an everlasting statute unto you, to
make an atonement for the children of Is'ra-el for all their sins
'once a year. And he did as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
CHAPTER XVII.
Blood of all slain beasts must be offered to the Lord— Eating of blood forbidden.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto Aa'ron, and unto his sons, and unto all
the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them ; This is the thing
which the Lord hath commanded, saying,
3 What man soever there he of the house of Is'ra-el, "that
killeth an ox, or lamb, or goat in the camp, or that killeth
a out of the camp,
4 'And bringeth it not unto the door of the tabernacle of
the congregation, to offer an offering unto the Lord before
the tabernacle of the Lord ; blood shall be "imputed unto
that man ; he hath shed blood ; and that man ''shall be cut
off from among his people :
5 To the end that tne children of Is'ra-el may bring their
sacrifices, 'which they offer in the open field, even that they
may bring them unto the Lord, unto the door of the taber-
nacle of the congregation, unto the priest, and offer them
for peace offerings unto the Lord.
6 And the priest ^shall sprinkle the blood upon the altar
of the Lord ai the door of the tabernacle of the congrega-
tion, and "burn the fat for a sweet savour unto the Lord.
7 And they shall no more offer their sacrifices ''unto devils,
after whom they 'have gone a whoring. This shall be a
statute for ever unto them throughout their generations.
8 ^And thou shalt say unto them. Whatsoever man there
be of the house of Is'ra-el, or of the strangers which sojourn
among you, *that offereth a burnt offering or sacrifice,
9 And 'bringeth it not unto the door of the tabernacle of
the congregation, to offer it unto the Lord ; even that man
shall be cut off from among his people.
he put on when he went into the holy place, and
24 shall leave them there: and he shall bathe his
flesh in water in a holy place, and put on his gar-
ments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering
and the burnt offering of the people, and make
25 atonement for himself and for the people. And the
fkt of the sin offering shall he burn upon the altar.
26 And he that letteth go the goat for A-za'zel shall
wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in water, and
27 afterward he shall come into the camp. And the
bullock of the sin offering, and the goat of the sin
offering, whose blood was brought in to make atone-
ment in the holy place, shall be carried forth with-
out the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their
28 skins, and their flesh, and their dung. And he that
burneth them shall wash his clothes, and bathe his
flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into the
camp.
29 And it shall be a statute for ever unto you : in
the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month,
ye shall afflict your souls, and shall do no manner
of work, the homeborn, or the stranger that so-
30journeth among you: for on this day shall atone-
ment be made for you, to cleanse you; from all
31 your sins shall ye be clean before the Lord. It is a
sabbath of solemn rest unto you, and ye shall afflict
32 your souls ; it is a statute for ever. And the priest,
who shall be anointed and who shall be consecrated
to be priest in his father's stead, shall make the atone-
ment, and shall put on the linen garments, even the
33 holy garments : and he shall make atonement for the
holy sanctuary, and he shall make atonement for the
tent of meeting and for the altar ; and he shall make
atonement for the priests and for all the people of the
34 assembly. And this shall be an everlasting statute
unto you, to make atonement for the children of
Is'ra-el because of all their sins once in the year.
And he did as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
-•-♦ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto Aa'ron, and unto his sons, and unto all
the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them ; This is
the thing which the Lord hath commanded, saying,
3 What man soever there be of the house of Is'ra-el,
that killeth an ox, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or
4 that killeth it without the camp, and hath not
brought it unto the door of the tent of meeting, to
offer it as an oblation unto the Lord before the
tabernacle of the Lord : blood shall be imputed
unto that man ; he hath shed blood ; and that man
5 shall be cut off from among his people : to the end
that the children of Is'ra-el may bring their sacrifices,
which they sacrifice in the open field, even that they
may bring them unto the Lord, unto the door of
the tent of meeting, unto the priest, and sacrifice
them for sacrifices of peace offerings unto the Lord.
6 And the priest shall sprinkle the blood upon the
altar of the Lord at the door of the tent of meet-
ing, and burn the fat for a sweet savour unto the
7 Lord. And they shall no more sacrifice their sac-
rifices unto the 'he-goats, after whom they go a
whoring. This shall be a statute for ever unto them
throughout their generations.
8 And thou shalt say unto them, Whatsoever man
there be of the house of Is'ra-el, or of the strangers
that sojourn among them, that offereth a burnt offer-
9ing or sacrifice, and bringeth it not unto the door
of the tent of meeting, to sacrifice it unto the Lord ;
even that man shall be cut off from his people.
•Or,
tatyrt
XVIII. 17. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 147
B.C.
14SO.
"(Jen. 9. 4.
ch. 3. 17.
4 7. 26, 27.
A 19. 26.
Deut. 12.
16, 23.
.4 15. 23.
.Sam. 14.
t;zek.44,7.
■ch. 20.3,
.,6.426.17.
,)er. 44. 11.
Ezek.14.8.
4 15. 7.
"ver. 14.
pMatt. 26.
28.
Jt ark 14.24
Rom. 3. 25.
4 5. 9.
Eph. 1.7.
Col. 1.14,20
Heb.13.12.
1 l'<\. 1. 2.
1 Joiin 1.7.
Kev. 1. 5.
?lfeb.9.22.
+Heb.(Aa<
hunteth
any
hunting.
.•ch. 7. 26.
■Deut. 12.
16, 24.
4 15.23.
'Ezek.24.7.
<'ver.ll,12.
Gen. 9. 4.
Ueut.12.23
■Ex. 22.31.
ch. 22. 8.
Ueut.14.21
Ezek. 4.14.
4 44. 31.
tHeb. o
carcius.
]<ch. 11.25.
■ch. 15. 5.
-ch. 5. 1.
A 7. 18.
4 19. 8.
Nuiu .19.20
"ver. 4.
Ex. 6. 7.
ch. 11.44.
4 19. 4, 10,
34, 4 20. 7.
Ezek. 20.5,
7, 19, 20.
'Ezek. 20.
7,8.4 23.8.
'Ex. 23.24.
ch. 20. 23.
Deut, 12.4,
.30, 31.
JOeut. 4.
1,2.4 6.1.
Ezek.20.19
'Ezek. 20.
11, 13,21.
Luke 10.28
Kom. 10.5.
Gal. 3. 12.
/Ex. 6. 2,
6, 29.
.\Ial. 3. 6.
tUcb. r«-
inaiitfle.rqf
h isjiesh.
"Ch. 20. 11.
''Gen.49.4.
■h. 20. 11.
) leut.22.30
V 27.20.
l-;zek.22.10
.Vinos 2. 7.
1 Cor. 5. 1.
'ch.20.17
2 .Sam. 13.
12.
Ezek.22.11
*ch. 20. 19.
Ich. 20. 20.
"Gen. 38.
18, 26.
ch. 20.12.
Ezek.22.11
"ch. 20.21.
.Matt. 14.4.
See Deut.
25. 5.
.Vtatt.22.24
Markl2.19
■ch. 20. 14.
10 ^"And whatsoever man there be of the house of Is'ra-el,
or of the strangers that sojourn among you, that eateth
any manner of blood ; "I will even set my face against that
soul that eateth blood, and will cut him off from among his
people.
11 "For the life of the flesh is in the blood; and I have
given it to you upon the altar ^to make an atonement for
your souls : for 'it is the blood that maketh an atonement
for the soul.
1 2 Therefore I said unto the children of Is'ra-el, No soul
of you shall eat blood, neither shall any stranger that so-
journeth among you eat blood.
13 And whatsoever man there be of the children of Is'ra-el,
or of the strangers that sojourn among you, f which 'hunteth
and catcheth any beast or fowl that may be eaten ; he shall
even 'pour out the blood thereof, and 'cover it with dust.
14 "For it is the life of all flesh ; the blood of it is for
the life thereof: therefore I said unto the children of
Is'ra-el, Yo shall eat the blood of no manner of flesh ; for
the life of all flesh is the blood thereof: whosoever eateth
it shall be cut off.
15 "'And every soul that eateth fthat which died of itself ,
or that which was torn with beasts, whether it be one of
your own country, or a stranger, "he shall both wash his
clothes, 'and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until
the even : then shall he be clean.
16 But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh; then
"he shall bear his iniquity.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Unlawful marriages — Unlar-'/ul lusts.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'se. , saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them, "I am the Lord your God.
3 ''After the doings of the land Oi I^'gypt, wherein ye dwelt,
shall ye not do : and ''after the doings of the land of Ca'naan,
whither I bring you, shall ye not do : neither shall ye walk
in their ordinances.
4 "^Ye shall do my judgments, and keep mine ordinances,
to walk therein : I am the Lord your God.
5 Ye shall therefore keep my statutes, and my judgments :
'which if a man do, he shall live in them : -^ I am the Lord.
6 ^None of you shall approach to any that is fnear of
kin to him, to uncover their nakedness : I am the Lord.
7 "The nakedness of thy father, or the nakedness of thy
mother, shalt thou not uncover: she is thy mother; thou
shalt not uncover her nakedness.
8 ''The nakedness of thy father's wife shalt thou not un-
cover : it is thy father's nakedness.
9 'The nakedness of thy sister, the daughter of thy father,
or daughter of thy mother, whether she be born at home, or
born abroad, even their nakedness thou shalt not uncover.
10 The nakedness of thy son's daughter, or of thy daugh-
ter's daughter, even their nakedness thou shalt not uncover:
for theirs is thine own nakedness.
11 The nakedness of thy father's wife's daughter, begotten
of thy father, she is thy sister, thou shalt not uncover her
nakedness.
1 2 *Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy father's
sister : she is thy father's near kinswoman.
13 Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy mother's
sister: for she is thy mother's near kinswoman.
14 'Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy father's
brother, thou shalt not approach to his wife : she is thine aunt.
15 "Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy daugh-
ter in law : she is thy son's wife ; thou shalt not uncover
her nakedness.
16 "Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy broth-
er's wife : it is thy brother's nakedness.
17 "Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of a woman
10 And whatsoever man there be of the house of
Is'ra-el, or of the strangers that sojourn among them,
that eateth any manner of blood ; I will set my face
against that soul that eateth blood, and will cut him
11 off from among his people. For the 'life of the
flesh is in the blood: and I have given it to you
upon the altar to make atonement for your souls:
for it is the blood that maketh atonement by reason
12 of the Uife. Therefore I said unto the children of
Is'ra-el, No soul of you shall eat blood, neither shall
any stranger that sojourneth among you eat blood.
13 And whatsoever man there be of the children of
Is'ra-el, or of the strangers that sojourn among them,
which taketh in hunting any beast or fowl that may
be eaten; he shall pour out the blood thereof, and
14 cover it with dust. For as to the life of all flesh,
the blood thereof is all one with the life thereof:
therefore I said unto the children of Is'ra-el, Ye shall
eat the blood of no manner of flesh : for the life of
all flesh is the blood thereof: whosoever eateth it
15 shall be cut off. And every soul that eateth Hhat
which dieth of itself, or that which is torn of beasts,
whether he be homeborn or a stranger, he shall
wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and
be unclean until the even : then shall he be clean.
16 But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh, then
he shall bear his iniquity.
+0 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
3 them, I am the Lord your God. After the doings
of the land of E'gypt, wherein ye dwelt, shall ye
not do : and after the doings of the land of Ca'naan,
whither I bring you, shall ye not do : neither shall
4 ye walk in their statutes. My judgments shall ye
do, and my statutes shall ye keep, to walk therein
5 1 am the Lord your God. Ye shall therefore keep
my statutes, and my judgements : which if a man
do, he shall live Hn them : I am the Lord.
6 None of you shall approach to any that is near
of kin to him, to uncover their nakedness: I am
7 the Lord. The nakedness of thy father, even the
nakedness of thy mother, shalt thou not uncover
she is thy mother; thou shalt not uncover her
8 nakedness. The nakedness of thy father's wife
shalt thou not uncover : it is thy father's nakedness.
9 The nakedness of thy sister, the daughter of thy
father, or the daughter of thy mother, whether born
at home, or born abroad, even their nakedness thou
10 shalt not uncover. The nakedness of thy son's
daughter, or of thy daughter's daughter, even their
nakedness thou shalt not uncover : for theirs is thine
11 own nakedness. The nakedness of thy father's wife's
daughter, begotten of thy father, she is thy sister,
12 thou shalt not uncover her nakedness. Thou shalt
not uncover the nakedness of thy father's sister : she
13 is thy father's near kinswoman. Thou shalt not un-
cover the nakedness of thy mother's sister : for she is
14 thy mother's near kinswoman. Thou shalt not un-
cover the nakedness of thy father's brother, thou shalt
15 not approach to his wife: she is thine aunt. Thou
shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy daughter in
law : she is thy son's wife ; thou shalt not uncover her
16 nakedness. Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness
of thy brother's wife : it is thy brother's nakedness.
1 7 Thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of a woman
B. c.
14SO.
iHeb.
ioul.
>Heb.
a carcase.
«0r,6f
148 — A. V.
LKVITICUS.
R. v. — XVIII. 18.
B. C.
14QO.
I Or, one
w»/cto
another,
Ex. 26. 3.
PI Sam. 1.
6,8.
Kb. 20. 18.
Ezek. 18.6.
4 22, 10.
■■ch. 20. 10.
Ex. 20. 14.
Deut. 5.18.
A 22. 22.
ProY. 6.29,
32.
Mai. 3. 5.
Matt. 5. 27.
Rom. 2. 22.
1 Cor. 6. 9.
Heb. 13. 4.
•ch. 20. 2.
2 Kings 16
S. A21.6.
4 23. 10.
Jer. 19. 5.
Ezek.20.31
423.37,-39.
'1 Kings
11. 7,».
Called
Acts 7. 43,
Moloch,
»ch. 19. 12.
4 20. 3. 4
21. 6. 4 22.
2, 32.
Ezek. 36.
20,4c.
Mai. 1. 12.
«ch. 20. 13.
Bom. 1.27.
1 Cor. 6. 9.
1 Tim.1.10.
Kch. 20. 16,
16.
Ex. 22. 19.
•ch. 20. 12.
"ver. 30.
Matt.15.18
19, 20.
Mark 7J21,
•22, 23.
1 Cor 3.17.
»ch. 20. 23.
Deut.18.12
'Num. 35.
34.
Jer. 2. 7. 4
16. 18.
£zek.36.17
■"Ps. 89. 32.
Isa. 26. 21.
Jer.5.9J29.
49.9.414.
10.4 23.2.
Hob. 2. 18.
4 8. 13. 4
9. 9.
•rer. 28.
/ver. 5, 30.
ch. 20. 22,
23
Kb. 20. 22.
Jer. 9. 19.
Ezek. 36.
18, 17.
»Ter. 3, 26.
ch. 20. 23.
Deut. 18.9.
'ver. 24.
*ver. 2, 4.
'H:h. 11. 44.
420. 7, 26.
I Pet. 1.16.
»Ex.20. 12.
•Ex.20.
8. 4 31. t3.
■lEx. 20. 4.
ch. 26. 1.
1 Cor.10.14
1 JohaS.21
•Ex. 84. 17.
l)eut.27.18
/ch. 7. 16.
»ch. 23. 22.
Deut. 24.
19,20,21.
Uuth 2, 15,
16.
«Ex. 20.
15. 4 22. 1,
7, 10.
Deut. 5.19.
>ch. 6.2.
Eph. 4. 25.
Col. 3.9.
*Ex. 20. 7.
Ch. 6. 3.
Deut. 6.11.
Matt. 6.33.
Jam. 6. 12.
>ch. 18. 21.
and her daughter, neither shalt thou take her son's daugh-
ter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover her nakedness;
for they are her near kinswomen : it is wickedness.
18 Neither shalt thou take ||a wife to her sister, "fo vex her,
to uncover her nakedness, besides the other in her life time,
19 'Also thou shalt not approach unto a woman to un-
cover her nakedness, as long as she is put apart for her un-
cleanness.
20 Moreover thou ""shalt not lie carnally with thy neigh-
bour's wife, to defile thyself with her.
21 And thou shalt not let any of thy seed 'pass through
the fire to 'Mo'lech, neither shalt thou 'profane the name of
thy God : I am the Lord.
22 ^Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind :
it is abomination.
23 "Neither shalt thou lie with any beast to defile thyself
therewith : neither shall any woman stand before a beast to
lie down thereto : it is 'confusion.
24 "Defile not ye yourselves in any of these things : 'for
in all these the nations are defiled which I cast out be-
fore you :
25 And "the land is defiled : therefore I do '*visit the
iniquity thereof upon it, and the land itself "vomiteth out
her inhabitants.
26 •'^Ye shall therefore keep my statutes and my judg-
ments, and shall not commit any of these abominations ;
neither any of your own nation, nor any stranger that so-
journeth among you:
27 (For all these abominations have the men of the land
done, which were before you, and the land is defiled ;)
28 That "the land spew not you out also, when ye defile
it, as it spewed out the nations that were before you.
29 For whosoever shall commit any of these abominations,
even the souls that commit them shall be cut off from
among their people.
30 Therefore shall ye keep mine ordinance, Hhat ye com-
mit not any one of these abominable customs, which were
committed before you, and that ye 'defile not yourselves
therein : *I am the Lord your God.
CMAF-TER XIX.
A repetition of sundry laws,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto all the congregation of the children of
Is'ra-el, and say unto them, "Ye shall be holy : for I the
Lord your God am holy.
3 •[[''Ye shall fear every man his mother, and his father,
and "keep my sabbaths : I am the Lord your God.
4 ^''Turn ye not unto idols, *nor make to yourselves
molten gods : I am the Lord your God.
5 ^And -^if ye offer a sacrifice of peace offerings unto the
Lord, ye shall offer it at your own will.
6 It shall be eaten the same day ye offer it, and on the
morrow : and if aught remain until the third day, it shall
be burnt in the fire.
7 And if it be eaten at all on the third day, it is abomi-
nable ; it shall not be accepted.
8 Therefore every one that eateth it shall bear his iniquity,
because he hath profaned the hallowed thing of the Lord ;
and that soul shall be cut off from among his people.
9 T[And "when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou
shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field, neither shalt
thou gather the gleanings of thy harvest.
10 And thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, neither shalt
thou gather every grape of thy vineyard ; thou shalt leave
them for the poor and stranger : I am the Lord your God.
11 ^*Ye shall not steal, neither deal falsely, 'neither lie
one to another.
12 ^And ye shall not *swear by my name falsely, 'neither
shalt thou profane the name of thy God : I am the Lord,
and her daughter; thou shalt not take her son's
daughter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover
her nakedness ; they are near kinswomen : it is
18 'wickedness. And thou shalt not take a woman
to her sister, to be a rival to her, to uncover her
19 nakedness, beside the other in her life time. And
thou shalt not approach unto a woman to uncover
her nakedness, as long as she is ^impure by her
20 uncleanness. And thou shalt not lie carnally with
thy neighbour's wife, to defile thyself with her.
21 And thou shalt not give any of thy seed 'to make
them pass through the fire to Mo'lech, neither shalt
thou profane the name of thy God : I am the Lord.
22 Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with woman-
23 kind: it is abomination. And thou shalt not lie
with any beast to defile thyself therewith : neither
shall any woman stand before a beast, to lie down
thereto: it is confusion.
24 Defile not ye yourselves in any of these things:
for in all these the nations are defiled which I cast
25 out from before you : and the land is defiled : there-
fore I do visit the iniquity thereof upon it, and the
26 land vomiteth out her inhabitants. Ye therefore
shall keep my statutes and my judgements, and
shall not do any of these abominations ; neither the
homeborn, nor the stranger that sojourneth among
27 you: (for all these abominations have the men of
the land done, which were before you, and the land
28 is defiled;) that the land vomit not you out also,
when ye defile it, as it vomited out the nation that
29 was before you. For whosoever shall do any of
these abominations, even the souls that do them
30 shall be cut off from among their people. There-
fore shall ye keep my charge, that ye do not any of
these abominable customs, which were done before
you, and that ye defile not yourselves therein : I am
the Lord your God.
Vd And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto all the congregation of the children of
Is'rael, and say unto them. Ye shall be holy : for I the
3 Lord your God am holy. Ye shall fear every man
his mother, and his father, and ye shall keep my
4 sabbaths: I am the Lord your God. Turn ye not
unto ^idols, nor make to yourselves molten gods : I
5 am the Lord your God. And when ye offer a sac-
rifice of peace offerings unto the Lord, ye shall offer
6 it that ye may be accepted. It shall be eaten the
same day ye offer it, and on the morrow : and if
aught remain until the third day, it shall be burnt
7 with fire. And if it be eaten at all on the third day,
8 it is an abomination ; it shall not be accepted : but
every one that eateth it shall bear his iniquity,
because he hath profaned the holy thing of the
Lord: and that soul shall be cut off from his
people.
9 And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou
shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field, neither
10 shalt thou gather the gleaning of thy harvest. And
thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, neither shalt thou
gather the fallen fruit of thy vineyard ; thou shalt
leave them for the poor and for the stranger : I am
lithe Lord your God. Ye shall not steal; neither
12 shall ye deal felsely, nor lie one to another. And
ye shall not swear by my name falsely, so that thou
profane the name of thy God: I am the Lord,
B. cr.
1480.
'Or,
enormity
!0r,
sepct-
rated
/or
»0r,
to set
them
apart to
Motech
<Heb.
things qf
nought.
See Jer.
xIt. 14.
XIX. 37. — A. V.
LBVITICUS.
R. V. — 149
B.C.
i4eo.
-Mark 10,
19.
1 The8.4.6.
"Deut. 24.
14, 15.
Mai. 3. 5.
•Deut. 27.
18.
Rom.14.13
"ver. 32.
ch. 25. 17.
lien. 12.18.
d':x.23.2,3.
Deut. 1.17.
i. 16.19.4
27. 19.
Ps. 82. 2.
'Ex. 23. 1.
Ps. 15.3.
A 50. 20.
Prov. 11.
13.420.19.
•Ei.23.1,7.
1 Kings
21. 13.
'1 John 2.
9,11.43.15.
"Matt. 18.
15.
Luke 17.3.
Gal. 6. 1.
Eph. 5. 11.
1 Tim.o.20
2 Tim. 4. 2.
II Or, thai
thou bear
not sin /or
him.
See Rom.
1. 32.
1 Cor. 5. 2.
'2 Sam. 13.
22.
Prov.20.22
Kom.l2.
17, 19.
».Matt.5.43.
A 22. 39.
Rom. 13.9.
■lleut.22.
9, 10.
"Deut. 22.
11.
It Or,
abused by
. -feb.
rrproached
, or, for.
man.
i| Or, they.
tlleb.
there shall
bea
scourging.
'ch. 5. 15.
A 6. 6.
+Heb.
holiness of
praises to
the Lord.
'Deut. 12.
17,18.
'ch. 17. 10.
Ac.
« Deut. 18.
10, 11,14.
1 Sam. 15.
'2'.i.
- i\ingsl7.
17 s ^1.6.
■ch. 21. S.
.Icr. 9. 26.
A 1,S. 37.
i/ch. 21. 5.
Deut. 14.1.
"Deut. 23.
17.
tlleb.
pr'fane,
'vcr. 3.
ch 26. 2.
*Kccl.5. 1.
'Ex. 22.18.
ch. 20.6,27.
Dcut.18.10
"*Prov. 20.
29.
"ver. 14.
•Ex.22.
21.4 23.9.
I Or, op-
press.
rEx. 12.
48. 49.
'Deut. 10.
19.
"■ver. 15.
•Deut. 25.
13. 15.
Prov. 11.1.
A 16. 11.4
20. 10.
tlleb.
stones.
'ch. IS. 4,5.
Deut.4.5,6.
A5.1.A6.25.
13 ^""Thou shall not defraud thy neighbour, neither rob
kim : "the wages of him that is hired shall not abide with
thee all night until the morning.
14 ^Thou shalt not curse the deaf, "nor put a stumbling-
block before the blind, but shalt ^fear thy God : I am the Lord.
15 ^"Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment; thou shalt
not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the
mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
16 ^""Thou shalt not go up and down as a talebearer
among thy people ; neither shalt thou 'stand against the
blood of thy neighbour : I am the Lord.
17 ^'Thou shalt not hate thy brother in thine heart :
"thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, || and not
suffer sin upon him.
18 ^''Thou shall not avenge, nor bear any grudge against
the children of thy people, "but thou shalt love thy neigh-
bour as thyself: 1 am the Lord.
19 Ye shall keep my statutes. Thou shalt not let thy
cattle gender with a diverse kind : 'thou shalt not sow thy
field with mingled seed : "neither shall a garment mingled
of linen and woollen come upon thee.
20 ^And whosoever lieth carnally with a woman, that is a
bondmaid, || fbetrothed to a husband, and not at all
redeemed, nor freedom given her; || fshe shall be scourged :
they shall not be put to death, because she was not free.
21 And ''he shall bring his trespass offering unto the Lord,
unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, even
a ram for a trespass offering.
22 And the priest shall make an atonement for him with
the ram of the trespass offering before the Lord for his sin
which he hath done ; and the sin which he hath done shall
be forgiven him.
23 ^And when ye shall come into the land, and shall
have planted all manner of trees for food, then ye shall
count the fruit thereof as uncircumcised : three years shall
it be as uncircumcised unto you : it shall not be eaten of
24 But in the fourth year all the fruit thereof shall be
fholy "to praise the Lord withal.
25 And in the fifth year shall ye eat of the fruit thereof,
that it may yield unto you the increase thereof: I am the
Lord your God.
26 ^■'Ye shall not eat any thing with the blood : 'neither
shall ye use enchantment, nor observe times.
27 -^Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither
shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.
28 Ye shall not "make any cuttings in your flesh for the
dead, nor print any marks upon you : I am the Lord.
29 ^[*Do not tprostitute thy daughter, to cause her to
be a whore ; lest the land fall to whoredom, and the land
become full of wickedness.
30 TI*Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and ^reverence my
sanctuary : I am the Lord.
31 ^'Regard not them that have familiar spirits, neither seek
after wizards, to be defiled by them : I am the Lord your God.
32 ^""Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour
the face of the old man, and "fear thy God : I am the Lord.
33 ^And °if a stranger sojourn with thee in your land, ye
shall not || vex him.
34 "But the stranger that dwelleth with you shall be unto
you as one born among you, and 'thou shalt love him as
thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of E'gypt : I am
the Lord your God.
35 ^''Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment, in
meteyard, in weight, or in measure.
36 'Just balances, just fweights, a just ephah, and a just
bin shall ye have : I am the Lord your God, which brought
you out of the land of E'gypt.
37 'Therefore shall ye observe all my statutes, and all my
judgments, and do them : I am the Lord.
13 Thou shalt not oppress thy neighbour, nor rob him :
the wages of a hired servant shall not abide with
14 thee all night until the morning. Thou shalt not
curse the deaf, nor put a stumblingblock before the
blind, but thou shalt fear thy God : I am the Lord.
15 Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgement : thou
shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour
the person of the mighty : but in righteousness shalt
16 thou judge thy neighbour. Thou shalt not go up
and down as a talebearer among thy people : neither
shalt thou stand against the blood of thy neighbour :
17 1 am the Lord. Thou shalt not hate thy brother
in thine heart : thou shalt surely rebuke thy neigh-
ISbour, and not bear sin because of him. Thou shalt
not take vengeance, nor bear any grudge against the
children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy
19 neighbour as thyself: I am the Lord. Ye shall
keep my statutes. Thou shalt not let thy cattle
gender with a diverse kind : thou shalt not sow thy
field with two kinds of seed : neither shall there
come upon thee a garment of two kinds of stuff
20 mingled together. And whosoever lieth carnally
with a woman, that is a bondmaid, betrothed to an
husband, and not at all redeemed, nor freedom given
her : 'they shall be punished ; they shall not be put
21 to death, because she was not free. And he shall
bring his guilt offering unto the Lord, unto the door
of the tent of meeting, even a ram for a guilt offering.
22 And the priest shall make atonement for him with
the ram of the guilt offering before the Lord for his
sin which he hath sinned : and he shall be forgiven
23 for his sin which he hath sinned. And when ye
shall come into the land, and shall have planted all
manner of trees for food, then ye shall count the
fruit thereof as their uncircumcision : three years
shall they be as uncircumcision unto you; it shall
24 not be eaten. But in the fourth year all the fruit
thereof shall be holy, for giving praise unto the
25 Lord. And in the fifth year shall ye eat of the
fruit thereof, that it may yield unto you the increase
26 thereof: I am the Lord your God. Ye shall not
eat any thing with the blood : neither shall ye use
27 enchantments, nor practise augury. Ye shall not
round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou
28 mar the corners of thy beard. Ye shall not make
any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor print
29 any marks upon you: I am the Lord. Profene not
thy daughter, to make her a harlot; lest the land
fall to whoredom, and the land become full of
30 ^wickedness. Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and rever-
31 ence my sanctuary : I am the Lord. Turn ye not
unto them that have familiar spirits, nor unto the
wizards ; seek them not out, to be defiled by them :
32 1 am the Lord your God. Thou shalt rise up before
the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man,
33 and thou shalt fear thy God : I am the Lord. And
- if a stranger sojourn with thee in your land, ye shall
34 not do him wrong. The stranger that sojourneth
with you shall be unto you as the homeborn among
you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were
strangers in the land of E'gypt : I am the Lord your
35 God. Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgement,
36 in meteyard, in weight, or in measure. Just balances,
just weights, a just ephah, and a just hin, shall ye
have : I am the Lord your God, which brought you
37 out of the land of E'gypt. And ye shall observe all
my statutes, an4 all my judgements, and do them :
I am the Lord.
B. s.
1480.
iHeb.
there
shall b«
inquiti-
tion.
«0r,
eTwrmitp
150— A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — XX. 1.
B.e.
1480.
•ch. 18. 21.
»ch. 18. 21.
Deut.12.31
& 18. 10.
2Kingsl7.
17.i23.10.
2 Chron.
S.?. 6.
Jer. 7. 31.
& 32. 35.
Ezek 20.
26, 31.
•ch. 17. 10.
■fEzek 5.
11. A 23.
38, 39.
•ch. 18. 21.
/Dent. 17.
2, 3, 5.
«ch. 17. 10.
l>Ex. 20. 5.
<ch. 17. 7.
*ch. 19. 31.
'ch. 11. 44.
4 19. 2.
1 Pet. 1.16.
"ch.19.37.
"Ex. 31.13.
ch. 21.8.
Ezek 37.28
•Ex. 21. 17.
Deut.27.16
Prov.20j20
Matt. 15.4.
fver. 11,
12,13, 16,27
2Sam.l.l6.
«ch. 18. 20.
Deut.22.22
John 8.4,5.
'ch. 18. 8.
Dent. 27.
23.
■ch. 18. IB.
'ch. 18. 23.
•ch. 18. 22.
Deut.23.17
See Gen.
19.5.
Judg. 19.
22.
'ch. 18. 17.
Deut. 27.
23.
*ch. 18. 23.
Deut. 27.
21.
■ch. 18. 9.
Deut. 27.
22.
See Gen.
20. 12.
■ch. 18. 19.
See ch. 15.
24.
tHeb.
made
naked.
»ch. 18. 12,
1.3.
•ch. 18. 6.
'<ch. 18. 14.
•ch. 18.16.
tHeb. a
teparaiion
CHAPTER XX.
Oy wizards, ianctification, cursing of parents, adultery, incest, sodomy, etc,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, sayiDg,
2 "Again thou shalt say to the children of Is'ra-el,
^Whosoever he be of the children of Is'ra-el, or of the
strangers that sojourn in Is'ra-el, that giveth any of his seed
unto Mo'lech ; he shall surely be put to death : the people
of the land shall stone him with stones.
3 And "I will set my face against that man, and will cut
him off from among his people ; because he hath given of
his seed unto Mo'lech, to "defile my sanctuary, and 'to
profane my holy name.
4 And if the people of the land do any ways hide their
eyes from the man, when he giveth of his seed unto Mo'lech,
and -^kill him not;
5 Then "I will set my face against that man, and *against his
family,and will cut him off,andall that 'go a whoring after him,
to commit whoredom with Mo'lech, from among their people.
6 ^And *the soul that turneth after such as have familiar
spirits, and after wizards, to go a whoring after them, I will
even set my face against that soul, and will cut him off from
among his people.
7 ^'Sanctify yourselves therefore and be ye holy: for I
am the Lord your God.
8 ""And ye shall keep my statutes, and do them : "I am
the Lord which sanctify you.
9 ^°For every one that curseth his father or his mother
shall be surely put to death : he hath cursed his father or his
mother ; "his blood shall be upon him.
10 ^And 'the man that committeth adultery with another
man's wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neigh-
bour's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be
put to death.
11 'And the man that lieth with his father's wife hath
uncovered his father's nakedness : both of them shall surely
be put to death ; their blood shall be upon them.
12 'And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of
them shall surely be put to death : 'they have wrought con-
fusion ; their blood shall be upon them.
13 "If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman,
both of them have committed an abomination : they shall
surely be put to death ; their blood shall be upon them.
14 ''And if a man take a wife and her mother, it is wicked-
ness : they shall be burnt with fire, both he and they ; that
there be no wickedness among you.
15 "And if a man lie with a beast, he shall surely be put to
death ; and ye shall slay the beast.
16 And if a woman approach unto any beast, and lie down
thereto, thou shalt kill the woman, and the beast : they shall
surely be put to death ; their blood shall be upon them.
17 "And if a man shall take his sister, his father's daughter,
or his mother's daughter, and see her nakedness, and she
see his nakedness ; it i« a wicked thing ; and they shall be
cut off in the sight of their people : he hath uncovered his
sister's nakedness ; he shall bear his iniquity.
18 "And if a man shall lie with a woman having her
sickness, and shall uncover her nakedness; he hath fdis-
covered her fountain, and she hath uncovered the fountain
of her blood : and both of them shall be cut off from among
their people.
19 ''And thou shalt not uncover the nakedness of thy
mother's sister, nor of thy father's sister ; "for he uncovereth
his near kin : they shall bear their iniquity.
20 ''And if a man shall lie with his uncle's wife, he hath
uncovered his uncle's nakedness : they shall bear their sin ;
they shall die childless.
21 'And if a man shall take his brother's wife, it is fan
unclean thing : he hath uncovered Ijis brother's nakedness ;
they shall be childless.
>^v And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying
2 Moreover, thou shalt say to the children of Is'ra-el,
Whosoever be of the children of Is'ra-el, or of the
strangers that sojourn in Is'ra-el, that giveth of his
seed unto Mo'lech ; he shall surely be put to death :
the people of the land shall stone him with stones.
3 1 also will set my face against that man, and will cut
him off from among his people; because he hath
given of his seed unto Mo'lech, to defile my sanctuary,
4 and to profane my holy name. And if the people
of the land do any ways hide their eyes from that
man, when he giveth of his seed unto Mo'lech, and
5 put him not to death : then I will set my face against
that man, and against his family, and will cut him
off, and all that go a whoring after him, to commit
whoredom with Mo'lech, from among their people.
6 And the soul that turneth unto them that have
familiar spirits, and unto the wizards, to go a whor-
ing after them, I will even set my face against that
soul, and will cut him off from among his people.
7 Sanctify yourselves therefore, and be ye holy : for I
8 am the Lord your God. And ye shall keep my
statutes, and do them : I am the Lord which sanctify
9 you. For every one that curseth his father or his
mother shall surely be put to death : he hath cursed
his father or his mother ; his blood shall be upon
10 him. And the man that committeth adultery with
another man's wife, even he that committeth adul
tery with his oeighbour's wife, the adulterer and the
11 adulteress shall surely be put to death. And the
man that lieth with his father's wife hath uncovered
his father's nakedness : both of them shall surely be
12 put to death ; their blood shall be upon them. And
if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them
shall surely be put to death ; they have wrought
13 confusion; their blood shall be upon them. And
if a man lie with mankind, as with womankind,
both of them have committed abomination : they
shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be
14 upon them. And if a man take a wife and her
mother, it is 'wickedness : they shall be burnt with
fire, both he and they ; that there be no wickedness
15 among you. And if a man lie with a beast, he
shall surely be put to death : and ye shall slay the
16 beast. And if a woman approach unto any beast,
and lie down thereto, thou shalt kill the woman, and
the beast : they shall surely be put to death ; their
17 blood shall be upon them. And if a man shall take
his sister, his father's daughter, or his mother's
daughter, and see her nakedness, and she see his
nakedness ; it is a shameful thing ; and they shall
be cut off in the sight of the children of their
people : he hath uncovered his sister's nakedness ;
18 he shall bear his iniquity. And if a man shall lie
with a woman having her sickness, and shall un-
cover her nakedness ; he hath made naked her
fountain, and she hath uncovered the fountain of
her blood : and both of them shall be cut off from
19 among their people. And thou shalt not uncover
the nakedness of thy mother's sister, nor of thy
father's sister : for he hath made naked his near
20 kin: they shall bear their iniquity. And if a man
shall lie with his uncle's wife, he hath uncovered his
uncle's nakedness: they shall bear their sin ; they
21 shall die childless. And if a man shall take his
brother's wife, it is impurity : he hath uncovered his
brother's nakedness; they shall be childless.
XXI. 17. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 151
B.C.
i4eo.
/ch. 18. 26.
& 19. 37.
»ch. 18. 25,
•28.
•ch. 18. 3,
24, 30.
ch. 18. 27.
IJeut. 9. 5.
•Ex. 3. 17.
A 6. 8.
'ver. 26.
Ex. 19. 5.
& m. 16.
Deut. 7. 6.
& 14.2.
1 Kings 8.
5.3.
"Ch. 11.47,
Deut. 14.4.
-ch. 11.43.
lOr,
moveth
"ver. 7.
ch. 19.2.
1 Pet. 1.16.
pver. 24.
Tit. 2. 14.
«ch. 19. 31.
Ex. 22. 18.
Deut. 18.
10, 11.
1 Sam. 28.
7,8.
Ter. 9.
"Ezek. 44.
25.
il Or, being
a husband
rtmnng his
jif^ople., fie
shall not
defile him-
self lor \iis
wife, Ac.
See Ezek.
24. 16. 17.
»ch. 19. 27,
2S.
Deut. 14.1.
Ezelt.44.20
'•ch, 18. 21.
& 19. 12.
•^.•^ee ch. 3.
II.
<Ezek. 44.
fi^e Deut.
24. 1, 2.
»ch.20.7,8.
"lien. 38.
24.
'Ex. 29.
2(1, 30.
cii. ^ n.
A 1 6. 22.
> um. 35.
:x. 28. 2.
I. 16.32.
< h. 10.6.
- Num. 19.
I I.
bee ver.l ,2
"ch. 10. 7.
•Ex. •28.36.
ch. 8.9,12,
311.
pver. 7.
Ezek. 44.
22.
'ch. 10. 3.
Num. 16.5.
P». 64. 4.
\t1rJood.
ch. 3. 11.
22 ^Ye shall therefore keep all my -^statutes, and all my
judgments, and do them : that the land ■whither I bring you
to dwell therein, "spew you not out.
23 '■And ye shall not -walk in the manners of the nation,
which I cast out before you : for they committed all these
things, and 'therefore I abhorred them.
24 But *I have said unto you, Ye shall inherit their land,
and I will give it unto you to possess it, a land that floweth
with milk and honey : I am the Lord your God, 'which
have separated you from other people.
25 '"Ye shall therefore put ditference between' clean
beasts and unclean, and between unclean fowls and clean :
"and ye shall not make your souls abominable by
beast, or by fowl, or by any manner of Jiving thing that
llcreepeth on the ground, which I have separated from you
as unclean.
96 And ye shall be holy unto me : "for I the Lord am
holy, and "have severed you from other people, that ye
should be mine.
27 ^'A man also or a woman that hath a familiar spirit,
or that is a wizard, shall surely be put to death : they shall
stone them with stones ; ''their blood shall be upon them.
CHAPTER XXI.
0/ the priests' mourning~0/ their marriages.
AND the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Speak unto the priests
the sons of Aa'ron, and say unto them, "There shall
none be defiled for the dead among his people :
2 But for his kin, that is near unto him, that is, for his
mother, and for his father, and for his son, and for his
daughter, and for his brother,
3 And for his sister a virgin, that is nigh unto him, which
hath had no husband ; for her may he be deliled.
4 But II he shall not defile himself, being a chief man
among his people, to profane himself.
5 ''They shall not make baldness upon their head, neither
shall they shave off the corner of their beard, nor make
any cuttings in their flesh.
6 They shall be holy unto their God, and "not profane the
name of their God : for the offerings of the Lord made by
fire, and Hhe bread of their God, they do offer : therefore
they shall be holy.
7 'They shall not take a wife that is a whore, or profane ;
neither shall they take a woman ■''put away from her hus-
band : for he is holy unto his God.
8 Thou shalt sanctify him therefore; for he offereth the
bread of thy God : he shall be holy unto thee : "for I the
Lord, which sanctify you, am holy.
9 ^*And the daughter of any priest, if she profane her-
self by playing the whore, she profaneth her father : she
shall be burnt with fire.
10 'And he that is the high priest among his brethren,
upon whose head the anointing oil was poured, and *that
is consecrated to put on the garments, 'shall not uncover
his head, nor rend his clothes ;
11 Neither shall he ""go in to any dead body, nor defile
himself for his father, or for his mother ;
12 "Neither shall he go out of the sanctuary, nor profane
the sanctuary of his God ; for "the crown of the anointing
oil of his God is upon him : I am the Lord.
13 And Phe shall take a wife in her virginity.
14 A widow, or a divorced woman, or profane, or a har-
lot, these shall he not take : but he shall take a virgin of
his own people to wife.
15 Neither shall he profane his seed among his people :
for 'I the Lord do sanctify him.
16 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
17 Speak unto Aa'ron, saying, Whosoever he be of thy
seed in their generations that hath any blemish, let him not
''approach to offer the 1 1 bread of his God :
22 Ye shall therefore keep all my statutes, and all my
judgements, and do them: that the land, whither I
bring you to dwell therein, vomit you not out.
23 And ye shall not walk in the customs of the nation,
which I cast out before you : for they did all these
24 things, and therefore I abhorred them. But I have
said unto you. Ye shall inherit their land, and I will
give it unto you to possess it, a land flowing with
milk and honey : I am the Lord your God, which
25 have separated you from the peoples. Ye shall
therefore separate between the clean beast and the
unclean, and between the unclean fowl and the clean :
and ye shall not make your souls abominable by
beast, or by fowl, or by any thing wherewith the
ground Heemeth, which I have separated from you
26 as unclean. And ye shall be holy unto me : for I
the Lord am holy, and have separated you from
the peoples, that ye should be mine.
27 A man also or a woman that hath a familiar spirit,
or that is a wizard, shall surely be put to death :
they shall stone them with stones : their blood shall
be upon them.
^^ And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Speak unto the
priests the sons of Aa'ron, and say unto them. There
shall none defile himself for the dead among his
2 people; except for his kin, that is near unto him,
for his mother, and for his father, and for his son.
Sand for his daughter, and for his brother; and for
his sister a virgin, that is near unto him, which hath
4 had no husband, for her may he defile himself. He
shall not defile himself, ''being a chief man among
5 his people, to profane himself. They shall not make
baldness upon their head, neither shall they shave
off the corner of their beard, nor make any cuttings
6 in their flesh. They shall be holy unto their God,
and not profane the name of their God : for the of-
ferings of the Lord made by fire, the bread of their
God, they do offer: therefore they shall be holy.
7 They shall not take a woman that is a harlot, or
'profane ; neither shall they take a woman put away
from her husband : for he is holy unto his God.
8 Thou shalt sanctify him therefore; for he offereth
the bread of thy God : he shall be holy unto thee :
9 for I the Lord, which sanctify you, am holy. And
the daughter of any priest, if she profane herself
by playing the harlot, she profaneth her father: she
shall be burnt with fire.
10 And he that is the high priest among his breth-
ren, upon whose head the anointing oil is poured,
and ^that is consecrated to put on the garments,
shall not let the hair of his head go loose, nor rend
11 his clothes; neither shall he go in to any dead body,
nor defile himself for his father, or for his mother;
12 neither shall he go out of the sanctuary, nor pro-
fane the sanctuary of his God ; for the 'crown of the
anointing oil of his God is upon him: I am the
13 Lord. And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
14 A widow, or one divorced, or a 'profane woman, an
harlot, these shall he not take : but a virgin of his
15 own people shall he take to wife. And he shall not
profane his seed among his people: for I am the
Lord which sanctify him.
And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Speak
unto Aa'ron, saying. Whosoever he be of thy seed
throughout their generations that hath a blemish,
let him not approach to offer the bread of his God.
B. a.
14SO.
iHeb.
creepeih.
'Or,
as a ftiM-
band
The
Sept
has, on
atudden
"Or,
polluted
16
17
«Heb.
whose
hand U
flUed.
H)r,
cration
152 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. v. — XXI. 18.
B. a.
i4eo.
•ch. 22. 23,
lOr, too
slender.
'Deut. 23.
•ch. 2. S.
10. A 6. 17,
29. 4 7. 1.
4 24.9.
Num. 18.9.
»ch.22. 10,
11, 12.
Num. 18.
19.
■ver. 12.
•Num. SZ.
»ch. 18. 21.
•Ex. 28. 38.
Num. 18.
32
Deut. 15.
19.
■ich. 7.20.
•ch.15.2.
tHeb.
running 0/
the reint.
/ch. 14. 2.
4 15. 13.
«Num. 19.
11, 22.
»ch. 15. 16.
•ch. 11. 24,
43, 44.
*ch. 16. 7,
19.
ich. 15. 5.
Heb. 10.22.
"ch.21.22.
Num. 18.
11. 13.
"Ex. 22.31.
ch. 17. 15.
Ezek.44.31
-Ex. 28.43.
Num. 18.
22, 32.
rSeel
Sam. 21. 6.
tlleb.uJt/A
the pur-
chase 0/
Aw money.
iNum. 18.
11, 13
tHeb. o
Tnan, a
stranger,
■■Gen. 38.
11.
'ch. 10. 14.
Num. 18.
U, 19.
'ch. S. 18,
16.
"Num. 18.
32.
|()r, lade
themselves
with the
iniquity of
trespass in
their eat-
ing.
«ver. 9.
»ch.l.2,
8, 10.
Num. 15.
14.
18 For whatsoever man he he that hath a blemish, he shall
not approach : a blind man, or a lame, or he that hath a
flat nose, or any thing 'superfluous,
19 Or a man that is brokenfooted, or brokenhanded,
20 Or crookbacked, or ||a dwarf, or that hath a blemish
in his eye, or be scurvy, or scabbed, or 'hath his stones broken ;
21 No man that hath a blemish of the seed of Aa'ron the
priest shall come nigh to "ofiFer the oflFerings of the Lokd
made by fire' : he hath a blemish ; he shall not come nigh to
offer the bread of his God.
22 He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the ^most
holy, and of the "holy.
23 Only he shall not go in unto the veil, nor come
nigh unto the altar, because he hath a blemish ; that
'he profane not my sanctuaries : for I the Lord do sanc-
tify them.
24 And Mo'ses told it unto Aa'ron, and to his sons, and
unto all the children of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XXII.
The priests in their uncleanness must abstain from the holy things,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto Aa'ron and to his sons, that they "separate
themselves from the holy things of the children of Is ra-el,
and that they 'profane not my holy name in those things
which they "hallow unto me : I am the Lord.
3 Say unto them, Whosoever he be of all your seed among
your generations, that goeth unto the holy things, which
the children of Is'ra-el hallow unto the Lord, ''having his
uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from my
presence : I am the Lord.
4 What man soever of the seed of Aa'ron is a leper, or
hath 'a frunning issue ; he shall not eat of the holy things,
■''until he be clean. And "whoso toucheth any thing that is
unclean by the dead, or *a man whose seed goeth from him ;
5 Or 'whosoever toucheth any creeping thing, whereby he
may be made unclean, or -"a man of whom he may take
uncleanness, whatsoever uncleanness he hath :
6 The soul which hath touched any such shall be unclean
until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless
he 'wash his flesh with water.
7 And when the sun is down, he shall be clean, and shall
afterward eat of the holy things ; because "it is his food.
8 "That which dieth of itself, or is torn with beasts, he shall
not eat to defile himself therewith : I am the Lord.
9 They shall therefore keep mine ordinance, "lest they bear
sin for it, and die therefore, if they profane it : I the Lord
do sanctify them.
10 "There shall no stranger eat of the holy thing : a so-
journer of the priest, or a hired servant, shall not eat of the
holy thing.
11 But if the priest buy any soul fwith his money, he shall
eat of it, and he that is born in his house : 'they shall eat
of his meat.
12 Ifthe priest's daughter also be marriflof unto fa stranger,
she may not eat of an offering of the holy things.
13 But if the priest's daughter be a widow, or divorced,
and have no child, and is 'returned unto her father's house,
"as in her youth, she shall eat of her father's meat : but there
shall no stranger eat thereof.
14 ^'And if a man eat of the holy thing unwittingly, then
he shall put the fifth part thereof unto it, and shall give it
unto the priest with the holy thing.
15 And "they shall not profane the holy things of the
children of Is'ra-el, which they offer unto the Lord :
16 Or 1 1 suffer them 'to bear the iniquity of trespass, when
they eat their holy things : for I the Lord do sanctify them.
17 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
18 Speak unto Aa'ron, and to his sons, and unto all the
children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them, "Whatsoever he be of
18 For whatsoever man he be that hath a blemish, he
shall not approach : a blind man, or a lame, or he
19 that hath a 'flat nose, or any thing superfluous, or
20 a man that is brokenfooted, or brokenhanded, or
crookbackt, or a dwarf, or that hath a blemish in his
eye, or is scurvy, or scabbed, or hath his stones
21 broken ; no man of the seed of Aa'ron the priest,
that hath a blemish, shall come nigh to offer the
offerings of the Lord made by fire : he hath a blem-
ish ; he shall not come nigh to offer the bread of
22 his God. He shall eat the bread of his God, both
23 of the most holy, and of the holy. Only he shall
not go in unto the veil, nor come nigh unto the
altar, because he hath a blemish ; that he profane
not my sanctuaries : for I am the Lord which
24 sanctify them. So Mo'ses spake unto Aa'ron, and to
his sons, and unto all the children of Is'ra-el.
^^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto Aa'ron and to his sons, that they sepa-
rate themselves from the holy things of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, which they hallow unto me, and that
they profane not my holy name : I am the Lord.
3 Say unto them. Whosoever he be of all your seed
throughout ■ your generations, that approacheth
unto the holy things, which the children of Is'ra-el
hallow unto the Lord, having his uncleanness upon
him, that soul shall be cut off from before me : I am
4 the Lord. What man soever of the seed of Aa'ron
is a leper, or hath an issue ; he shall not eat of the
holy things, until he be clean. And whoso toucheth
^any thing that is unclean by the dead, or a man
5 whose seed goeth from him ; or whosoever toucheth
any creeping thing, whereby he may be made un-
clean, or a man of whom he may take uncleanness,
6 whatsoever uncleanness he hath ; the soul which
toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even,
and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe
7 his flesh in water. And when the sun is down, he
shall be clean ; and afterward he shall eat of the
8 holy things, because it is his bread. That which
dieth of itself, or is torn of beasts, he shall not eat
9 to defile himself therewith : I am the Lord. They
shall therefore keep my charge, lest they bear sin
for it, and die therein, if they profane it : I am the
10 Lord which sanctify them. There shall no stranger
eat of the holy thing : a sojourner of the priest's, or
an hired servant, shall not eat of the holy thing.
11 But if a priest buy any soul, the purchase of his
money, he shall eat of it ; and such as are born in
12 his house, they shall eat of his bread. And if a
priest's daughter be married unto a stranger, she
shall not eat of the heave offering of the holy things;
13 But if a priest's daughter be a widow, or divorced,
and have no child, and is returned unto her father's
house, as in her youth, she shall eat of her father's
14 bread : but there shall no stranger eat thereof And
if a man eat of the holy thing unwittingly, then he
shall put the fifth part thereof unto it, and shall give
15 unto the priest the holy thing. And they shall not
profane the holy things of the children of Is'ra-el,
16 which they offer unto the Lord ; and so cause them
to bear the iniquity that bringeth guilt, when they
eat their holy things: for I am the Lord which
sanctify them.
IJ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Speak
unto Aa'ron, and to his sons, and unto all the children
of Is'ra-el, and say unto them, Whosoever he be of
B or.
1480
'Or, slU
•Or, any
one
XXIII. 11. — A. V.
LBVITICUS.
R. V. — 153
B. (Z.
14 SO.
■ch. 1. 3.
"Deut. 15.
21. & 17. 1
.Mai. 1.8,14
Kph. 5. 27.
Ileh. 9. 14.
IPct. 1.19.
»ch. 3. 1,6.
'ch. 7. 16.
Num. 15.
3,8.
Deut. 23.
21, 23.
Ps. 61.8. i
65.1.
Eccl. 5.4,5.
I Or, goaU.
''•veT. 20.
Mai. 1. 8.
•ch. 1.9,13.
& 3. 3, 5.
I Or, kid.
/ch. 21. 18.
"Num. 15.
15, 16.
'•ch. 21. 6,
17. ■
'.Mai. 1. 14.
»El.22. 30.
I Or,
she-goat.
'Deut.22.6.
•ch. 7. 12.
Vs. 107. 22.
& 116. 17.
A m08. 4.5.
"ch. 7. l,i.
"ch. 19. 37.
Num. 15.
40.
Deut. 4.40.
I'ch. 18. 21.
Jch. 10. 3.
.Matt. 6. 9.
Luke 11.2.
'ch. 20. 8.
■Ex. 6. 7.
ch. 11.45.
A 19. 36. &
25. ,38.
Num. 15.
11.
-ver. 4. 37.
"Ex. .32. 5.
2 Kings
10. 20.
Fb. 81. 3.
'Ex. 20.
9. & 23. 12.
& 31. 15. &
34. 21.
ch. 19.3.
Deut. 5.13,
Luke 13.14
■Iver. 2, 37.
Ex. 23. 14.
•iil. 12. 6,
l-t,18.il3.
3, 10. & 23.
15. A34.18.
Num.9.2,3
4 28.16,17.
Deut. 16.
I-S.
.li.sh.li.lO.
'lOx. 12.16.
Num.28.
IS, 2.5.
»Kx. 23.
10,19.(434.
-'2, 26.
.Num. 15.2,
IS. A 28.26.
i .'cut. 16.9.
Josh. 3. 15.
lOr,
handful.
+Heb.
wner.
"Rom. 11.
16.
!Cor.l5.20.
Mam.l. 18.
Rev. 14. 4.
'Ex. 29. 24.
the house of Is'ra-el,or of the strangers in Is'ra-el,that will offer
his oblation for all his vows, and for all his freewill offerings,
which they will offer unto the Lord for a burnt offering ;
19 'Ye shall offer at your own will a male without blemish
of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats.
20 "But whatsoever hath a blemish, that shall ye not offer :
for it shall not be acceptable for you.
21 And 'whosoever offereth a sacrifice of peace offerings
unto the Lord '^to accomplish his vow, or a freewill offering
in beeves or || sheep, it shall be perfect to be accepted; there
shall be no blemish therein.
22 ''Blind, or broken, or maimed, or having a wen, or
scurvy, or scabbed, ye shall not offer these unto the Lord,
nor make 'an offering by fire of them upon the altar
unto the Lord.
23 Either a bullock or a || lamb that hath any thing -^super-
fluous or lacking in his parts, that mayest thou offer for a
freewill offering; but for a vow it shall not be accepted.
24 Ye shall not offer unto the Lord that which is bruised,
or crushed, or broken, or cut ; neither shall ye make any
offering thereof in your land.
25 Neither "from a stranger's hand shall ye offer*the bread of
your God of any of these ; because their 'corruption is in them,
and blemishes be in them : they shall not be accepted for you.
26 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
27 'When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat is brought forth,
then it shall be seven days under the dam; and from the
eighth day and thenceforth it shall be accepted for an offer-
ing made by fire unto the Lord.
28 And whether it be cow or || ewe, ye shall not kill it 'and
her young both in one day.
29 And when ye will ""offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving unto
the Lord, offer it at your own will.
30 On the same day it shall be eaten up ; ye shall leave
"none of it until the morrow : I am the Lord.
31 "Therefore shall ye keep my commandments, and do
them : I am the Lord.
32 "Neither shall ye profane my holy name; but 'I will
be hallowed among the children of Is'ra-el : I am the Lord
which ''hallow you,
33 'That brought you out of the land of E'gypt, to be
your God : I am the Lord.
CHAPXER XXIII.
Thg feasts of the Lord— Day of atonement — Feast of tabernacles.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
Concerning "the feasts of the Lord, which ye shall ''pro-
claim to be holy convocations, even these are my feasts.
3 'Six days shall work be done : but the seventh day is the
sabbath of rest, a holy convocation ; ye shall do no work
therein : it is the sabbath of the Lord in all your dwellings.
4 ^''These are the feasts of the Lord, even holy convo-
cations, which ye phall proclaim in their seasons.
5 'In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the
Lord's passover.
6 And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast
of unleavened bread unto the Lord : seven days ye must
eat unleavened bread.
7 -'^In the first day ye shall have a holy convocation : ye
shall do no servile work therein.
8 But ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the
Lord seven days : in the seventh day is a holy convoca-
tion : ye shall do no servile work therein.
9 T[And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
10 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
"When ye be come into the land which I give unto you,
and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a
II fsheaf of ''the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest:
11 And he shall 'wave the sheaf before the Lord, to be
the house of Is'ra-el, or of the strangers in Is'ra-el, that
offereth his oblation,whether it be any of their vows,
or any of their freewill offerings, which they offer
19 unto the Lord for a burnt offering; that ye may be
accepted, ye shall offer a male without blemish, of
20 the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats. But what-
soever hath a blemish, that shall ye not offer : for it
21 shall not be acceptable for you. And whosoever
offereth a sacrifice of peace offerings unto the Lord
to 'accomplish a vow, or for a freewill offering, of the
herd or of the flock, it shall be perfect to be accepted ;
22 there shall be no blemish therein. Blind, or broken,
or maimed, or having 'a wen, or scurvy, or scabbed,
ye shall not offer these unto the Lord, nor make an
offering by fire of them upon the altar unto the
23 Lord. Either a bullock or a lamb that hath any
thing superfluous or lacking in his parts, that may-
est thou offer for a freewill offering ; but for a vow
24 it shall not be accepted. That which hath its stones
bruised, or crushed, or broken, or cut, ye shall not
offer unto the Lord ; neither shall ye 'do thus in
25 your land. Neither from the hand of a foreigner
shall ye offer the bread of your God of any of these ;
because their corruption is in them, there is a blem-
ish in them : they shall not be accepted for you.
26 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
27 When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat, is brought
forth, then it shall be seven days under the dam ;
and from the eighth day and thenceforth it shall be
acepted for the oblation of an offering made by
28 fire unto the Lord. And whether it be cow or
ewe, ye shall not kill it and her young both in one
29 day. And when ye sacrifice a sacrifice of thanks-
giving unto the Lord, ye shall sacrifice it that ye
30 may be accepted. On the same day it shall be
eaten ; ye shall leave none of it until the morning :
31 1 am the Lord. Therefore shall ye keep my com-
32 mandments, and do them : I am the Lord. And
ye shall not profane my holy name; but I will be
hallowed among the children of Is'ra-el : I am the
33 Lord which hallow you, that brought you out of
the land of E'gypt, to be your God : I am the Lord.
^^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them.
The *set feasts of the Lord, which ye shall proclaim
to be holy convocations, even these are my set feasts.
3 Six days shall work be done : but On the seventh
day is a sabbath of solemn rest, an holy convocation ;
ye shall do no manner of work : it is a sabbath unto
the Lord in all your dwellings.
4 These are the set feasts of the Lord, even holy
convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their ap-
5 pointed season. In the first month, on the fourteenth
day of the month 'at even, is the Lord's passover.
6 And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the
feast of unleavened bread unto the Lord : seven
7 days ye shall eat unleavened bread. In the first day
ye shall have an holy convocation : ye shall do no
8 "servile work. But ye shall offer an offering made
by fire unto the Lord seven days : in the seventh
day is an holy convocation ; ye shall do no servile
work.
1? And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Speak
unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them, When
ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and
shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring the
sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest :
Hand he shall wave the sheaf before the Lord, to be
B. <r.
i4eo.
'Or,
make a
special
vmo
'Or,
soret
K*T.sao-
*Or,ap-
poinied
»Heb.
between
the tufo
evenings-
•Heb.
work 0/
labour.
1_
154 — A. V.
LBVITICUS.
R. v. — XXIII. 12.
B. C.
1400,
»ch.2.14,
IS, 16.
ich. 28. 8.
Ex. 34. 22,
Deut. 16.9,
-Act* 2.1.
"Num. 28.
26.
•Ex. 23.16,
19. A 22.29.
434.22,26.
Num. 16.
17.4 28.26.
Deut. 26.1.
«h. 4.23,
28.
Num. 28.
30.
Jch. 3. 1.
'Num. 18.
12.
Deut. 18.4.
•ch. 19. 9.
'Deut. 24.
19.
»*Num.
29.1.
«ch. 2«. 9.
Kh. 16. 30.
Num. 29.7
■Gen. 17.
14.
•ch. 20. 3,
S, 6.
iHeh. rest.
»Ex. 23.16.
Num. 29.
12.
Deut.16.13
Ezra 3. 4.
Neb. 8. 14.
Zech.14.16
John 7. 2.
accepted for you; on the morrow after the sabbath the
priest shall wave it.
12 And ye shall offer that day when ye wave the sheaf
a he-lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt
offering unto the LoED.
13 *And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth
deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by
fire unto the Lord /or a sweet savour: and the drink offer-
ing thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of a bin.
14 And ye shall eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor
green ears, until the selfsame day that ye have brought an
offering unto your God: it shall be a statute for ever
throughout your generations in all your dwellings.
15 ^And 'ye shall count unto you from the morrow
after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of
the wave offering ; seven sabbaths shall be complete :
16 Even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall
ye number "fifty days; and ye shall offer "a new meat
offering unto the Lord.
17 Ye shall bring out of yonr habitations two wave loaves
of two tenth deals : they shall be of fine flour ; they shall be
baken with leaven ; they are "the firstfruits unto the Lord.
18 And ye shall offer with the bread seven lambs without
blemish of the first year, and one young bullock, and two
rams : they shall be for a burnt offering unto the Lord,
with their meat offering, and their drink offerings, even an
offering made by fire, of sweet savour unto the Lord.
19 Then ye shall sacrifice ''one kid of the goats for a sin
offering, and two lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of
'peace offerings.
20 And the priest shall wave them with the bread of the
firstfruits for a wave offering before the Lord, with the two
lambs : 'they shall be holy to the Lord for the priest.
21 And ye shall proclaim on the selfsame day, that it
may be a holy convocation unto you : ye shall do no ser-
vile work therein : it shall be a statute for ever in all your
dwellings throughout your generations.
22 ^And 'when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou
shalt not make clean riddance of the corners of thy field
when thou reapest, 'neither shalt thou gather any gleaning
of thy harvest : thou shalt leave them unto the poor, and
to the stranger: I am the Lord your God.
23 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
24 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, In the
"seventh month, in the first day of the month, shall ye have
a sabbath, "a memorial of blowing of trumpets, a holy
convocation.
25 Ye shall do no servile work therein; but ye shall offer
an offering made by fire unto the Lord.
26 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
27 "Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there
shall be a day of atonement : it shall be a holy convocation
unto you, and ye shall afilict your souls, and offer an offer-
ing made by fire unto the Lord.
28 And ye shall do no work in that same day : for it ts a
day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the
Lord your God.
29 For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afilicted in
that same day, 'he shall be cut off from among his people.
30 And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any work in that
same day, "the same soul will I destroy from among his
people.
31 Ye shall do no manner of work : it shall be a statute
for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.
32 It shall be unto you a sabbath of rest, and ye shall
afilict your souls: in the ninth day of the month at even,
from even unto even, shall ye fcelebrate your sabbath.
33 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
34 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, 'The fifteenth
accepted for you: on the morrow after the sab-
12 bath the priest shall wave it. And in the day when
ye wave the sheaf, ye shall offer a he-lamb with-
out blemish of the first year for a burnt offering
13 unto the Lord. And the meal offering thereof shall
be two tenth parts of an ephah of fine flour mingled
with oil, an offering made by fire unto the Lord for
a sweet savour ; and the drink offering thereof shall
14 be of wine, the fourth part of an hin. And ye shall
eat neither bread, nor parched corn, nor fresh ears,
until this selfsame day, until ye have brought the
oblation of your God : it is a statute for ever through-
out your generations in all your dwellings.
15 And ye shall count unto you from the morrow
after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the
sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall there
16 be complete : even unto the morrow after the seventh
sabbath shall ye number fifty days ; and ye shall
17 offer a new meal offering unto the Lord. Ye shall
bring out of your habitations two wave loaves of
two tenth parts of an ephah : they shall be of fine
flour, they shall be baken with leaven, for firstfruits
18 unto the Lord. And ye shall present with the
bread seven lambs without blemish of the first year,
and one young bullock, and two rams : they shall
be a burnt offering unto the Lord, with their meal
offering, and their drink offerings, even an offering
, made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the Lord
19 And ye shall offer one he-goat for a sin offering,
and two he-lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of
20 peace offerings. And the priest shall wave them
with the bread of the firstfruits for a wave offering
before the Lord, with the two lambs : they shall be
21 holy to the Lord for the priest. And ye shall make
proclamation on the selfsame day ; there shall be an
holy convocation unto you : ye shall do no servile
work : it is a statute for ever in all your dwellings
throughout your generations.
22 And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou
shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field,
neither shalt thou gather the gleaning of thy har-
vest : thou shalt leave them for the poor, and ior
the stranger : I am the Lord your God.
And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Speak
unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. In the seventh
month, in the first day of the month, shall be a solemn
rest unto you, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an
25 holy convocation. Ye shall do no servile work : and
ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the Lord.
^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Howbeit
on the. tenth day of this seventh month is the day of
atonement: it shall be an holy convocation unto
you, and ye shall afilict your souls; and ye shall
28 offer an offering made by fire unto the Lord. And
ye shall do no manner of work in that same day :
for it is a day of atonement, to make atonement for
29 you before the Lord your God. For whatsoever
soul it be that shall not be afilicted in that same day,
30 he shall be cut off from his people. And whatsoever
soul it be that doeth any manner of work in that
same day, that soul will I destroy from among his
31 people. Ye shall do no manner of work : it is a
statute for ever throughout your generations in all
32 your dwellings. It shall be unto you a sabbath of
solemn rest, and ye shall afflict your souls: in the
ninth day of the month at even, from even unto
even, shall ye keep your sabbath.
P And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Speak
unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. On the fifteenth
23
24
XXIV. 12. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 155
B.C.
14SO.
•Num. 29.
an.
Neh. 8. 18.
John 7. 37.
|;Heb.
day of
restraint.
'Deut. 16.
8.
2 Chron.
7. 9.
Neh. 8. 18.
Joel 1. 14.
4 2. 15.
•rer. 2, 4.
/Num. 29.
»Ex. 23.
16.
Deut. 16.
13.
»Neh.8.15.
tHeb.
SruU.
•Deut. 16.
14, 15.
»Num. 29.
12.
Neh. 8. 18.
'Neh. 8.14,
15, 16.
"Deut. 31.
IS.
I's. 78.5,6.
"ver. 2.
•Ex. 27.
20, 21.
tHeb.
io cause to
ascend.
»Ejt. 31.8.
A 39. 37.
•Ex. 25. 30.
^1 Kings
7. 48.
2<_'hron.4.
19. AUlll.
Heb.9. 2.
'Num. 4. 7.
1 Chron. 9.
32.
2 Chron.
2. 4.
/I Sam.
21. 6.
Miitt. 12.4.
Miirk 2.26.
Luke 6. 4.
»Ex.29.:«.
ch. 3. 3. &
21. 22.
Aver. 16.
•Jell 1. 5,
11,22.4 2.
,5, 9, 10.
Isa. S. 21.
»Ex. 18.
22, 26.
iNum. 16.
34.
tHeb. to
exponnd
unto them
according
to the
nimith of
<A«LoRD.
"Ex. 18.
1.5, 16.
Num. 27 .5.
A 36. 5, 6.
day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles
for seven days unto the Loed.
35 On the first day shall be a holy convocation : ye shall
do no servile work therein.
36 Seven days ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto
the Lord; "on the eighth day shall be a holy convocation
unto you, and ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto
the Lord : it is a fsolemn assembly ; and ye shall do no
servile work therein.
37 'These are the feasts of the Lord, which ye shall pro-
claim to be holy convocations, to offer an offering made by
fire unto the Lord, a burnt offering, and a meat offering,
a sacrifice, and drink offerings, every thing upon his day :
38 ■''Besides the sabbaths of the Lord, and besides your
gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides all your free-
will offerings, which ye give unto the Lord.
39 Also in the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when
ye have "gathered in the fruit of the land, ye shall keep a
feast unto the Lord seven days : on the first day shall be a
sabbath, and on the eighth day shall be a sabbath.
40 And ''ye shall take you on the first day the fboughs
of goodly trees, branches of palm trees, and the boughs of
thick trees, and willows of the brook ; 'and ye shall rejoice
before Che Lord your God seven days.
41 *And ye shall keep it a feast unto the Lord seven days
in the year: it shall be a statute for ever in your genera-
tions; ye shall celebrate it in the seventh month.
42 'Ye shall dwell in booths seven days ; all that are
Is'ra-el-ites born shall dwell in booths:
43 "That your generations may know that I made the
children of Is'ra-el to dwell in booths, when I brought them
out of the land of E'gypt : I am the Lord your God.
44 And Mo'ses "declared unto the children of Is'ra-el the
feasts of the Lord.
CHAPTER XXIV.
The law of blasphemy ; of murder.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 "Command the children of Is'ra-el, that they bring
unto thee pure oil olive beaten for the light, fto cause the
lamps to burn continually.
3 Without the veil of the testimony, in the tabernacle of
the congregation, shall Aa'ron order it from the evening
unto the morning before the Lord continually : it shall be
a statute for ever in your generations.
4 He shall order the lamps upon 'the pure candlestick
before the Lord continually.
5 ^And thou shalt take fine flour, and bake twelve "cakes
thereof: two tenth deals shall be in one cake.
6 And thou shalt set them in two rows, six on a row,
upon the pure table before the Lord.
7 And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row,
that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering
made by fire unto the Lord.
i 'Every sabbath he shall set it in order before the Lord
continually, being taken from the children of Is'ra-el by an
everlasting covenant.
9 And ■'^it shall be Aa'ron's and his sons'; "and they shall
eat it in the holy place : for it is most holy unto him of the
offerings of the Lord made by fire by a perpetual statute.
10 ^And the son of an Is'ra-el-i-tish woman, whose father
was an E-gyp'tian, went out among the children of Is'ra-el :
and this son of the Is'ra-el-i-tish woman and a man of Is'ra-el
strove together in the camp ;
11 And the Is'ra-el-i-tish woman's son ^blasphemed the
name of the Lord, and 'cursed. And they ^brought him
unto Mo'ses: (and his mother's name was "Shel'o-mith, the
daughter of Dib'ri, of the tribe of Dan :)
12 And they 'put him in ward, t"that the mind of the
Lord might be shewed them.
day of this seventh month is the feast of 'tabernacles
35 for seven days unto the Lord. On the first day
shall be an holy convocation : ye shall do no servile
36 work. Seven days ye shall offer an offering made
by fire unto the Lord : on the eighth day shall be
an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall offer
an offering made by fire unto the Lord : it is a
^solemn assembly ; ye shall do no servile work.
37 These are the set feasts of the Lord, which ye
shall proclaim to be holy convocations, to offer an
offering made by fire unto the Lord, a burnt offer-
ing, and a meal offering, a sacrifice, and drink offer-
38 ings, each on its own day : beside the sabbaths of
the Lord, and beside your gifts, and beside all your
vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which
ye give unto the Lord.
39 Howbeit on the fifteenth day of the seventh month,
when ye have gathered in the fruits of the land, ye
shall keep the feast of the Lord seven days : on the
first day shall be a solemn rest, and on the eighth
40 day shall be a solemn rest. And ye shall take you
on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of
palm trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows
of the brook ; and ye shall rejoice before the Lord
41 your God seven days. .And ye shall keep it a feast
unto the Lord seven days in the year : it is a statute
for ever in your generations : ye shall keep it in the
42 seventh month. Ye shall dwell in booths seven
days ; all that are homeborn in Is'ra-el shall dwell in
43 booths: that your generations may know that I
made the children of Is'ra-el to dwell in booths, when
I brought them out of the land of E'gypt : I am the
44 Lord your God. And Mo'ses declared unto the
children of Is'ra-el the set feasts of the Lord,
4i^ 'And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Command the children of Is'ra-el, that they bring
unto thee pure olive oil beaten for the light, *to
3 cause a lamp to burn continually. Without the
veil of the testimony, in the tent of meeting, shall
Aa'ron order it from evening to morning before the
Lord continually : it shall be a statute for ever
4 throughout your generations. He shall order the
lamps upon the pure candlestick before the Lord
continually.
5 And thou shalt take fine flour, and bake twelve
cakes thereof: two tenth parts of an ephah shall be
6 in one cake. And thou shalt set them in 'two rows,
six on a row, upon the pure table before the Lord.
7 And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each
^row, that it may be to the bread for a memorial,
8 even an offering made by fire unto the Lord. Every
sabbath day he shall set it in order before the Lord
continually ; it is 'on the behalf of the children of
9 Is'ra-el, an everlasting covenant. And it shall be for
Aa'ron and his sons ; and they shall eat it in a holy
place : for it is most holy unto him of the offerings
of the Lord made by fire by a perpetual statute.
10 And the son of an Is'ra-el-i-tish woman, whose father
was an E-gyp'tian, went out among the children of
Is'ra-el : and the son of the Is'ra-el-i-tish woman and a
11 man of Is'ra-el strove together in the camp ; and the
son of the Is'ra-el-i-tish woman blasphemed the Name,
and cursed : and they brought him unto Mo'ses.
And his mother's name was Shel'o-mith, the daughter
12 of Dib'ri, of the tribe of Dan. And they put him
in ward, that it might be declared unto them at the
mouth of the Lord.
B.C.
i4eo
iHeb.
6oof Aj.
JOr,
closing
festival
'See Ex.
x.\Tii.
20, 21.
*Or, (0
set up a
lamp
contin-
ually
60r, two
piles, six
in a pile
<^OT,pUe
'Or,
from
156 — A. V.
LBVITICUS.
R. v. — XXIV. 13.
B. S.
1480.
"Deut. 13.
9.4 17.7.
»ch. S. 1.
A 20. 17.
Num. 9.13.
PI Kings
21. 10, 13.
Ps.74.10,18
Matt.12.31
Mark 3.28.
Jam. 2. 7.
fEx. 21.12.
Num. 35.
31.
Deut. 19.
11, 12.
tHeb.
sntUeih
the life 0/
a man.
Ter. 21.
tHeb.
life for
H/e.
•Ex. 21. 24.
Deut.19.21
MaU.5.38.
& 7.2.
'Ex. 21. 33.
ver. 18.
"ver. 17.
'Ex.12.49.
ch. 19 34.
Num.15.16
»ver. 14.
tHeb.
reti,
•Ex. 23.10
See ch. 26.
34, 35.
2 Chron.
36. 21.
>2Klnga
19. 29.
tHeb.
of thy tep-
arcUion,
tHeb.
toud of
sound,
•ch. 23. 24,
27.
''I»a.61.2.
A 63. 4.
Jer. 34. 8,
1.5, 17.
Luke 4.19.
•ver. 13.
Num. 36.4
/ver. 5.
»ver. 6, 7.
•ver. 1 0.
ch. 27. 24.
Num. 36.4.
'ver. 17.
ch. 19. 13.
Sam. 12.
3,4.
Mic. 2. 2.
I Cor. 6. 8.
*ch. 27. 18,
28.
13 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
14 Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp;
and let all that heard him "lay their hands upon his head,
and let all the congregation stone him.
15 And thou shalt speak unto the children of Is'ra- el, say-
ing, Whosoever curseth his God "shall bear his sin.
16 And he that "blasphemeth the name of the Loed, he
shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall
certainly stone him : as well the stranger as he that is born
in the land, when he blasphemeth the name of the Lord,
shall be put to death.
17 ^"And he that fkilleth any man shall surely be put to
death.
18 ''And he that killeth a beast shall make it good ; f beast
for beast.
19 And if a man cause a blemish in his neighbour; as 'he
hath done, so shall it be done unto him;
20 Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth : as he hath
caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him again.
21 'And he that killeth a beast, he shall restore it: "and he
that killeth a man, he shall be put to death.
22 Ye shall have ""one manner of law, as well for the stranger,
as for one of your own country : for I am the Lord your God.
23 ^And Mo'ses spake to the children of Is'ra-el, "that
they should bring forth him that had cursed out of the
camp, and stone him with stones : and the children of Is'ra-el
did as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
CHAFXER XXV.
Compassion of the poor — Usage of bondmen — Redemption of servants.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in mount Si'nai, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them. When ye come into the land which I give you, then
shall the land fkeep "a sabbath unto the Lord.
3 Six years thou shalt sow thy field, and six years thou
shalt prune thy vineyard, and gather in the fruit thereof;
4 But in the seventh year shall be a sabbath of rest unto
the land, a sabbath for the Lord : thou shalt neither sow
thy field, nor prune thy vineyard.
5 'That which groweth of its own accord of thy harvest,
thou shalt not reap, neither gather the grapes fof thy vine
undressed : for it is a year of rest unto the land.
6 And the sabbath of the land shall be meat for you; for
thee, and for thy servant, and for thy maid, and for thy hired
servant, and for thy stranger that sojourneth with thee,
7 And for thy cattle, and for the beast that are in thy land,
shall all the increase thereof be meat.
8 And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years unto
thee, seven times seven years ; and the space of the seven
sabbaths of years shall be unto thee forty and nine years.
9 Then shalt thou cause the trumpet fof the jubilee to
sound on the tenth day of the seventh month, ''in the day
of atonement shall ye make the trumpet sound throughout
all your land.
10 And ye shall hallow the fiftieth year,and ''proclaim liberty
throughout all the land, unto all the inhabitants thereof: it
shall be a jubilee unto you ; *and ye shall return every man unto
his possession, and ye shall return every man unto his family.
11 A jubilee shall that fiftieth year be unto you : -'ye shall
not sow, neither reap that which groweth of itself in it, nor
gather the, grapes in it of thy vine undressed.
12 For it is the jubilee; it shall be holy unto you: 'ye
shall eat the increase thereof out of the field.
13 *In the year of this jubilee ye shall return every man
unto his possession.
14 And if thou sell aught unto thy neighbour, or buyest aught
of thy neighbour's hand, *ye shall not oppress one another :
15 *According to the number of years after the jubilee,
thou shalt buy of thy neighbour, and according unto the
number of years of the fruits he shall sell unto thee :
13 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
14 Bring forth him that hath cursed without the
camp : and let all that heard him lay their hands
upon his head, and let all the congregation stone
15 him. And thou shalt speak unto the children of
Is'ra-el, saying. Whosoever curseth his God shall
16 bear his sin. And he that blasphemeth the name
of the Lord, he shall surely be put to death; all
the congregation shall certainly stone him : as well
the stranger, as the homeborn, when he blasphemeth
17 the name of the Lord, shall be put to death. And
he that smiteth any man mortally shall surely be
18 put to death; and he that smiteth a beast mortally
19 shall make it good : life for life. And if a man
cause a blemish in his neighbour ; as he hath done,
20 so shall it be done to him ; breach for breach, eye
for eye, tooth for tooth : as he hath caused a blem-
21 ish in a man, so shall it be rendered unto him. And
he that killeth a beast shall make it good ; and he
22 that killeth a man shall be put to death. Ye shall
have one manner of law, as well for the stranger, as
for the homeborn : for I am the Lord your God.
23 And Mo'ses spake to the children of Is'ra-el, and
they brought forth him that had cursed out of the
camp, and stoned him with stones. And the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el did as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
«v And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in mount Si'nai,
2 saying. Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say
unto them, When ye come into the land which I
give you, then shall the land keep a sabbath unto
3 the Lord. Six years thou shalt sow thy field, and
six years thou shalt prune thy vineyard, and gather
4 in the fruits thereof; but in the seventh year shall
be a sabbath of solemn rest for the land, a sabbath
unto the Lord : thou shalt neither sow thy field, nor
5 prune thy vineyard. That which groweth of itself
of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, and the grapes
of thy undressed vine thou shalt not gather : it shall
6 be a year of solemn rest for the land. And the sab-
bath of the land shall be for food for you ; for thee,
and for thy servant and for thy maid, and for thy
hired servant and for thy stranger that sojourn with
7 thee ; and for thy cattle, and for the beasts that are
in thy land, shall all the increase thereof be for food.
8 And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years
unto thee, seven times seven years; and there shall
be unto thee the days of seven sabbaths of years,
9 even forty and nine years. Then shalt thou send
abroad the loud trumpet on the tenth day of the
seventh month; in the day of atonement shall ye
send abroad the trumpet throughout all your land.
10 And ye shall hallow the fiftieth year, and pro-
claim liberty throughout the land unto all the in-
habitants thereof: it shall be a jubile unto you; and
ye shall return every man unto his possession, and
11 ye shall return every man unto his family. A ju-
bile shall that fiftieth year be unto you: ye shall
not sow, neither reap that which groweth of itself
in it, nor gather the grapes in it of the undressed
12 vines. For it is a jubile ; it shall be holy unto
you : ye shall eat the increase thereof out of the
13 field. In this year of jubile ye shall return every
14 man unto his possession. And if thou sell aught
unto thy neighbour, or buy of thy neighbour's
15 hand, ye shall not wrong one another; according
to the number of years after the jubile thou shalt
buy of thy neighbour, and according unto the num-
ber of years of the crops he shall sell unto thee.
XXV. 40. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 157
B, a.
1491.
' ver. 14.
"ver.43.
ch. 19. 14,
32.
"ch. 19.37.
"ch. 26. 5.
Deut.12.10
I's. 4. 8.
Prov. 1.33.
Jer.23. G.
wli. 26. 5.
K/.ek. 34.
2.1, 27, 28.
JiMatt. 6.
23, 31.
•■ver. 4, 5.
•I)eut.28.8
See Ex.
16. 29.
'2 Kings
19. 29.
".Tosh. 5.
11,12.
1 Or, lo be
quite CtU
of.
tHeb. /or
cutting off
»Deut. 32.
43.
2 Chron.7.
20.
Pa. 85. 1.
Joel. 2. 18.
A 3. 2.
vl Chron.
29. 15.
I's. 39. 12.
A 119.19.
I Pet. 2.11.
■Ruth 2.
2(].A4.4,6.
"See Huth
:i. 2, 9, 12.
.ler. 32.7,8.
tHeb. his
hajul hath
attained
and found
Mtjfici^ncy
eh. 5. 7.
''ver. 50,
.">!, 52.
'ver. 13.
tlleb.
redemp-
titm
ttetongeth
unto it.
•'.See
Num.35.2.
.losh. 21.2,
Ac.
II Or, one
of the Le-
vites re-
deem
them,
'ver, 28.
/.See Acts
4. :J6. 37.
tHeb. hu
hand
faileth.
tHeb.
strengthen
fDeut. 15.
7,8.
Ps. .37. 26.
A 41. I. A
1 12. 5, 9.
ProT.14.31
l.ilke 6.35.
.\ctsll.29.
Horn. 12.18
1 .lohn 3.
17.
"!■;.'[. 22.25,
I li'ut.23.49
Neh. 5. 7.
I's. 13. 5.
l'roT.28.8.
f.zek. 18.8,
l:i, 17. A
22. 12.
'ver. 17.
Neh. 5. 9.
»ch. 22. 32,
33.
'Kx. 21. 2.
Deut.lo.l2
I Kings. 9.
22.
2Kinga4.1.
Neh. 5, .5.
.ler. 34. 14.
tHeb.
serve thy-
telf with
him with
the service
itc.
ver. 46.
Ex 1.14
Jer. 25. 14.
A 27. 7. 4
30.8.
16 According to the multitude of years thou shalt increase
the price thereof, and according to the fewness of years
thou shalt diminish the price of it : for according to the
number of the years of the fruits doth he sell unto thee.
17 'Ye shall not therefore oppress one another; "but thou
shalt fear thy God : for I am the Lord your God.
18 ^"Wherefore ye shall do my statutes, and keep my
judgments, and do them; "and ye shall dwell in the land
in safety.
19 And the land shall yield her fruit, and "ye shall eat
your fill, and dwell therein in safety.
20 And if ye shall say, 'What shall we eat the seventh
year? behold, 'we shall not sow, nor gather in our increase:
21 Then I will 'command my blessing upon you in the
sixth year, and it shall bring forth fruit for three years.
22 'And ye shall sow the eighth year, and eat yet of "old
fruit until the ninth year; until her fruits come in ye shall
eat of the old store.
23 IfThe land shall not be sold || ffor ever : for "^the
land is mine ; for ye are "strangers and sojourners with me.
24 And in all the land of your possession ye shall grant a
redemption for the land.
25 •^f'lf thy brother be waxen poor, and hath sold away
some of his possession, and if "any of his kin come to re-
deem it, then shall he redeem that which his brother sold.
26 And if the man have none to redeem it, and fhimself
be able to redeem it;
27 Then ''let him count the years of the sale thereof, and
restore the overplus unto the man to whom he sold it ; that
he may return unto his possession.
28 But if he be not able to restore it to him, then that
which is sold shall remain in the hand of him that hath
bought it until the year of jubilee : "and in the jubilee it
shall go out, and he shall return unto his possession.
29 And if a man sell a dwelling house in a walled city,
then he may redeem it within a whole year after it is sold ;
within a full year may he redeem it.
30 And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full
year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be estab-
lished for ever to him that bought it throughout his gener-
ations : it shall not go out in the jubilee.
31 But the houses of the villages which have no wall
round about them shall be counted as the fields of the
country : fthey may be redeemed, and they shall go out in
the jubilee.
32 Notwithstanding *the cities of the Le'vites, and the
houses of the cities of their possession, may the Le'vites
redeem at any time.
33 And if || a man purchase of the Le'vites, then the house
that was sold, and the city of his possession, 'shall go out
in the year o/ jubilee: for the houses of the cities of the
Le'vites are their possession among the children of Is'ra-el.
34 But ■''^ the field of the suburbs of their cities may not be
sold; for it is their perpetual possession.
35 ^And if thy brother be waxen poor, and ffallen in
decay with thee ; then thou shalt frelieve him : yea, though
he be a stranger, or a sojourner ; that he may live with thee.
36 '•Take thou no usury of him, or increase ; but 'fear
thy God ; that thy brother may live with thee.
37 Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury, nor
lend him thy victuals for increase.
38 'I am. the Lord your God, which brought you forth
out of the land of E'gypt, to give you the land of Ca'naan,
and to be your God.
39 ^And 'if thy brother thai dweUeth by thee be waxen
poor, and be sold unto thee ; thou shalt not fcompel him
to serve as a bondservant :
40 But as a hired servant, and as a sojourner, he shall be
with thee, and shall serve thee unto the year of jubilee :
16 According to the multitude of the years thou shalt
increase the price thereof, and according to the few-
ness of the years thou shalt diminish the price of it ;
for the number of the crops doth he sell unto thee.
17 And ye shall not wrong one another; but thou shalt
18 fear thy God : for I am the Lord your God. Where-
fore ye shall do my statutes, and keep my judge-
ments and do them ; and ye shall dwell in the land
19 in safety. And the land shall yield her fruit, and ye
20 shall eat your fill, and dwell therein in safety. And
if ye shall say. What shall we eat the seventh year ?
behold, we shall not sow, nor gather in our increase :
21 then I will command my blessing upon you in the
sixth year, and it shall bring forth fruit for the three
22 years. And ye shall sow the eighth year, and eat
of the fruits, the old store; until the ninth year,
until her fruits come in, ye shall eat the old store.
23 And the land shall not be sold in perpetuity ; for the
land is mine : for ye are strangers and sojourners
24 with me. And in all the land of your possession ye
shall grant a redemption for the land.
25 If thy brother be waxen poor, and sell some of his
possession, then shall his kinsman that is next unto
him come, and shall redeem that which his brother
26 hath sold. And if a man have no one to redeem it,
and he be waxen rich and find sufficient to redeem
27 it ; then let him count the years of the sale thereof,
and restore the overplus unto the man to whom he
sold it; and he shall return unto his possession.
28 But if he be not able to get it back for himself, then
that which he hath sold shall remain in the hand of
him that hath bought it until the year of jubile : and
in the jubile it shall go out, and he shall return unto
his possession.
29 And if a man sell a dwelling house in a walled
city, then he may redeem it within a whole year
after it is sold; for a full year shall he have the
30 right of redemption. And if it be not redeemed
within the space of a full year, then the house that
is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity
to him that bought it, throughout his generations :
31 it shall not go out in the jubile. But the houses of
the villages which have no wall round about them
shall be reckoned with the fields of the country :
they may be redeemed, and they shall go out in the
32jubile. Nevertheless the cities of the Le-vites, the
houses of the cities of their possession, may the Le'-
33 vites redeem at any time. And if 'one of the Le'vites
^redeem, then the house that was sold, and the city
of his possession, shall go out in the jubile : for the
houses of the cities of the Le'vites are their posses-
34sion among the children of Is'ra-el. But the field
of the ^suburbs of their cities may not be sold ; for it
is their perpetual possession.
35 And if thy brother be waxen poor, and his hand
fail with thee ; then thou shalt ^uphold him : as a
stranger and a sojourner shall he live with thee.
36 Take thou no usury of him or increase; but fear
thy God : that thy brother may live with thee.
37 Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury,
38 nor give him thy victuals for increase. I am the
Lord your God, which brought you forth out of the
land of E'gypt, to give you the land of Ca'naan, to
be your God.
39 And if thy brother be waxen poor with thee,
and sell himself unto thee; thou shalt not make
40 him to serve as a bondservant : as an hired serv-
ant, and as a sojourner, he shall be with thee;
he shall serve with thee unto the year of jubile :
B.C.
I4S1.
'Or, a
man re-
deem
from the
LevUet
'Or,
after the
Vul-
gate,
redecTti
not
H)r, pas-
ture
lands
«0r, r»-
iieve
158 — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. v. — XXV. 41.
B. (2.
14Q1.
"Ex. 21.3.
"ver. 28.
"ver. 55.
Rom. 6.22.
lCor.7.23.
tlleb.
with the
sale of a
bondman.
pEph. 6.9.
Col. 4. 1.
vver. 46.
Kx. 1. 13.
'ver. 17.
El.1.17,21.
Ueut.25.18
-Mai. 3. 5.
•198.56.3,6.
•Isa. 14. 2.
fHeb.
j/e shall
serve your'
selves with
them.
ver. 39.
"ver. 43.
tHeb.
his hand
obtain, &c.
ver. 26.
'ver. 25,35.
vNeh. 5. 6.
"Job. 7. 1.
Isa. 16. 14.
& 21. 16.
II Or,
tyy these
means.
*ver. 41.
Ex. 21.2,3.
«ver. 42.
»Ex.20.4,5.
Deut, 5. 8.
A 16. 22.
4 27. 15.
Ps. 97. 7.
IOt, pillar
lOr,
figured
stone.
tHeb.
a stone qf
fticture.
eh. 19. 30.
•Deut. 11.
13, 14,15. 4
28. 1—14.
■•Isa. 30.23.
Ezek.34.26
Joel 2. 23,
><
•Ps. 67. 6.
A 85. 12.
Ezek.34.27
A 36. 30.
Zech. 8.12.
/Amos 9.
13.
«ch. 25. 19.
Ueut.11.15
Joel 2. 19,
26.
*ch. 26. 18.
Job 11.18.
Ezek. 34.
25, 27, 28.
'1 Chron.
■22. 9.
Ps. 29. 11.
& 147. 14.
Isa. 43. 7.
Hag. 2. 9.
*Job 11.19.
P8.3.5.A4.8
Isa. 35. 9.
Jer. 30. 10.
Ezek.34.25
Hos. 2. 18.
Zepb. 3.13.
tHeb.
cause to
cease.
'2 Kings
17. 25.
Ezek. 5.17.
A 14. 15.
"Ezek. 14.
17.
"Deut. 32.
30.
Josb.2ai0
41 And then shall he depart from thee, both he and his
children ""with him, and shall return unto his own family,
and "unto the possession of his fathers shall he return.
42 For they are °my servants, which I brought forth out
of'the land of E'gypt : they shall not be sold fas bondmen.
43 "Thou shalt not rule over him 'with rigour ; but ""shalt
fear thy God.
44 Both thy bondmen, and thy bondmaids, which thou
shalt have, shall be of the heathen that are round about you ;
of them shall ye buy bondmen and bondmaids.
45 Moreover, of 'the children of the strangers that do
sojourn among you, of them shall ye buy, and of their
families that are with you, which they begat in your land :
and they shall be your possession.
46 And 'ye shall take them as an inheritance for your chil-
dren after you, to inherit them for a possession ; fthey shall be
your bondmen for ever : but over your brethren the children
of Is'ra-el, "ye shall not rule one over another with rigour.
47 ^And if a sojourner or a stranger f wax rich by thee,
and "'thy brother that dwelleth by him wax poor, and sell
himself unto the stranger or sojourner by thee, or to the
stock of the stranger's family :
48 After that he is sold he may be redeemed again ; one
of his brethren may "redeem him :
49 Either his uncle, or his uncle's son may redeem him,
or any that is nigh of kin unto him of his family may redeem
him ; or if 'he be able, he may redeem himself.
50 And he shall reckon with him that bought him from
the year that he was sold to him unto the year of jubilee :
and the price of his sale shall be according unto the num-
ber of years, "according to the time of a hired servant shall
it be with him.
51 If there be yet many years behind, according unto them
he shall give again the price of his redemption out of the
money that he was bought for.
52 And if there remain but few years unto the year of
jubilee, then he shall count with him, and according unto his
years shall he give him again the price of his redemption.
53 And as a yearly hired servant shall he be with him : and
the other shall not rule with rigour over him in thy sight.
54 And if he be not redeemed || in these years, then ""he shall
go out in the year of jubilee,6o<A he,and his children with him.
55 For "unto me the children of Is'ra-el are servants ; they
are my servants whom I brought forth out of the land of
E'gypt : I am the Lord your God.
CHAPTER XXVI.
A blessing to ihem that keep the commandments — A curse to those thai break them.
YE shall make you "no idols nor graven image, neither
rear you up a || standing image, neither shall ye set up
any || fimage of stone in your land, to bow down unto it:
for I am the Lord your God.
2 ^''Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanc-
tuary : I am the Lord.
3 ^"If ye walk in my statutes and keep my command-
ments, and do them ;
4 ''Then I will give you rain in due season, 'and the land
shall yield her increase, and the trees of the field shall yield
their fruit :
5 And-^your threshing shall reach unto the vintage, and
the vintage shall reach unto the sowing time ; and 'ye shall
eat your bread to the full, and 'dwell in your land safely.
6 And 'I will give peace in the land, and *ye shall lie down,
and none shall make you afraid : and I will frid 'evil beasts
out of the land, neither shall ""the sword go through your land.
7 And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall be-
fore you by the sword.
8 And "five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred
of you shall put ten thousand to flight : and your enemies
shall fall before you by the sword.
41 then shall he go out from thee, he and his children
with him, and shall return unto his own family,
and unto the possession of his fathers shall he re-
42 turn. For they are my servants, which I brought
forth out of the land of E'gypt : they shall not be
43 sold as bondmen. Thou shalt not rule over him
44 with rigour ; but shalt fear thy God. And as for
thy bondmen, and thy bondmaids, which thou shalt
have; of the nations that are round about you, of
45 them shall ye buy bondmen and bondmaids. More-
over of the children of the strangers that do so-
journ among you, of them shall ye buy, and of
their families that are with you, which they have be-
gotten in your land : and they shall be your pos-
46 session. And ye shall make them an inheritance
for your children after you, to hold for a possession ;
of them shall ye take your bondmen for ever : but
over your brethren the children of Is'ra-el ye shall
not rule, one over another, with rigour.
47 And if a stranger or sojourner with thee be waxen
rich, and thy brother be waxen poor beside him, and
sell himself unto the stranger or sojourner with thee,
48 or to the stock of the stranger's family : after that
he is sold he may be redeemed ; one of his brethren
49 may redeem him : or his uncle, or his uncle's son,
may redeem him, or any that is nigh of kin unto
him of his family may redeem him ; or if he be
50 waxen rich, he may redeem himself. And he shall
reckon with him that bought him from the year that
he sold himself to him unto the year of jubile: and
the price of his sale shall be according unto the
number of years ; according to the time of an hired
51 servant shall he be with him. If there be yet many
years, according unto them he shall give back the
price of his redemption out of the money that he
52 was bought for. And if there remain but few years
unto the year of jubile, then he shall reckon with
him; according unto his years shall he give back
53 the price of his redemption. As a servant hired
year by year shall he be with him : he shall not rule
54 with rigour over him in thy sight. And if he be not
redeemed 'by these means, then he shall go out in
the year of jubile, he, and his children with him.
55 For unto me the children of Is'ra-el are servants;
they are my servants whom I brought forth out of
the land of E'gypt : I am the Lord your God.
26 Ye shall make you no ^idols, neither shall ye rear
you up a graven image, or % pillar, neither shall ye
place any figured stone in your land, to bow down
2*unto it: for I am the Lord your God. Ye shall
keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary : I
am the Lord.
3 If ye walk in my statutes, and keep my com-
4mandments, and do them; then I will give your
rains in their season, and the land shall yield her
increase, and the trees of the field shall yield their
5 fruit. And your threshing shall reach unto the vin-
tage, and the vintage shall reach unto the sowing
time : and ye shall eat your bread to the full, and
6 dwell in your land safely. And I will give peace
in the land, and ye shall lie down, and none shall
make you afraid: and I will cause evil beasts
to cease out of the land, neither shall the sword
7 go through your land. And ye shall chase your
enemies, and they shall fall before you by the
8 sword. And five of you shall chase an hundred, and
an hundred of you shall chase ten thousand : and
your enemies shall fall before you by the sword.
B. (Z.
1461.
■Or, in
these
years
<Seech.
xiz. 4.
"Or, an
obelisk
'Or,
thereon
li:
XXVI. 34. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 159
B.C.
1481.
-Ex. 2. 25.
2 Kingsl3.
•a.
p(ien. 17.
0,7.
Nell. 9. 23.
■ch. 2.5. 22.
'Ex. 2.i. 8.
tc 21). 45.
Josh. 22.19
'oh. 20. 2;t.
I)eut.:i2.19
<2Cor.6.16.
"Ex. 6. 7.
Jer. 7.2:1.4
11.1.A80.22
«'ch. 25.88,
42, 55.
'.ler. 2. 20.
Ezek.;t4.27
»I)eut. 28.
1.5.
Ijim.2.17.
■vcr. 43.
2 K.iDgsl7.
1.5.
tlleb.
ui>on you.
«beut. 28.
65, 66, 67.
A 32. 25.
»l)eut. 28.
•1 Sam. 2.
3:i.
"ilieut. 28.
:a. 51.
.I.>b. 31.8.
'eh. 17. 10.
/Deut. 28.
2.5.
J wig. 2.14.
»l's. 106.41.
"ver. 36.
I's. ,53. 5.
'1S;IIU.2.5.
l's.119.164.
i.su. 25.
11.4 26. 5.
Iieut28.23
•I's. 127.1.
ls;l. 49.4.
iieut. 11.
7.,v28. 18.
1 tr, at nil
'oli'i-ntures
■itti me,
and so
ver. 24.
•Ueut. 32.
24.
2 Kingsl7.
25.
i".Iuag.5.6.
2 rhrOQ.
15. 5.
iJer. 2.30.
& 5. 3.
■-2 Sam. 22.
27,
• Ezek. 5.
17. 46. 3. A
14.17.429.
.1. 4 33. 2.
'Num. 14.
12.
lleut.28.21
"l's.105.16.
Isa. 3. 1.
i;/.ek.4.16.
,V 5. 16. A
M. 13.
'Isa. 9. 20.
.\lio. 6. 14.
Mtr. 21,24.
'Isa. .5'.!. 18.
4 63. 3. 4
66 1,5.
.I.T. 21.5.
'Ueut. 28.
- icings 6.
2 Chron.
.!4. 3, 4, 7.
2 Kings
it. 20.
-' Chron.
;ii. ,5.
'Uv. 20.23
I's. 78. 59.
4 89. 38.
•Neh. 2. 3.
.ler. 4.7.
'i's. 74. 7.
l.am. 1. 10.
»Jer. 9. 11.
4 25.11,18.
» Deut. 28.
37.
lKings9.8.
'l)eut.4.27.
4 28. 64.
I's. 44. 11.
*2 Chron.
36. 21.
''consumption, and the burning ague, that shall
the eyes, and cause sorrow of heart : and ''ye
your seed in vain ; for your enemies shall eat it.
9 For I will "have respect unto you, and ^make you fruit-
ful, and multiply you, and establish my covenant with you.
10 And ye shall eat 'old store, and bring forth the old be-
cause of the new.
1 1 'And I will set my tabernacle among you : and my soul
sliall not 'abhor you.
12 'And I will walk among you, and "will be your God,
and ye shall be my people.
13 "I am the Lord your God, which brought you forth
out of the land of E'gypt, that ye should not be their bond-
men ; ""and I have broken the bands of your yoke, and made
you go upright.
14 ^"But if ye will not hearken unto me, and will not do
all these commandments;
15 And if ye shall 'despise my statutes, or if your soul
abhor my judgments, so that ye will not do all my com-
mandments, but that ye break my covenant :
16 I also will do this unto you ; I will even appoint fover
you "terror,
consume
shall sow
17 And *I will set my face against you, and -^ye shall be
slain before your enemies : "they that hate you shall reign
over you, and ''ye shall flee when none pursueth you.
18 And if ye will not yet for all this hearken unto me,
then I will punish you 'seven times more for your sins.
19 And I will *break the pride of your power; and I
'will make your heaven as iron, and your eai^t^ as brass :
20 And your "strength shall be spent in vain : for "your
land shall not yield her increase, neither shall the trees of
the land yield their fruits.
21 ^[And if ye walk ||contrary unto me, and will not
hearken unto me, I will bring seven times more plagues
upon you according to your sins.
22 "I will also send wild beasts among you, which shall
rob you of your children, and destroy your cattle, and make
you few in number ; and "your high ways shall be desolate.
23 And if ye 'will not be reformed by me by these things,
but will walk contrary unto me ;
24 ''Then will I also walk contrary unto you, and will
punish you yet seven times for your sins.
25 And 'I will bring a sword upon you, that shall avenge
the quarrel of my covenant : and when ye are gathered to-
gether within your cities, 'I will send the pestilence among
you ; and ye shall be delivered into the hand of the enemy.
26 "And when I have broken the staff of your bread, ten
women shall bake your bread in one oven, and they shall
deliver you your bread again by weight : and ''ye shall eat,
and not be satisfied.
27 And "if ye will not for all this hearken unto me, but
walk contrary unto me;
28 Then I will walk contrary unto you also 'in fury ; and
I, even I, will chastise you seven times for your sins.
29 "And ye shall eat the flesh of your sons, and the flesh
of your daughters shall ye eat.
30 And ''I will destroy your high places, and cut down
your images, and ''cast your carcasses upon the carcasses of
your idols, and my soul shall ''abhor you.
31 'And I will make your cities waste, and -tring your
sanctuaries unto desolation, and I will not smell the savour
of your sweet odours.
32 "And I will bring the land into desolation : and your
enemies which dwell therein shall be ^astonished at it.
33 And I will scatter you among the heathen, and will
draw out a sword after you : and your land shall be desolate,
and your cities waste.
34 *Then shall the land enjoy her sabbaths, as long as it
lieth desolate, and ye be in your enemies' land; even then
shall the land rest, and enjoy her sabbaths.
9 And I will have respect unto you, and make you
fruitful, and multiply you ; and will establish my
10 covenant with you. And ye shall eat old store long
kept, and ye shall bring forth the old 'because of the
11 new. And I will set my tabernacle among you:
12 and my soul shall not abhor you. And I will walk
among you, and will be your God, and ye shall be
13 my people. I am the Lord your God, which brought
you forth out of the land of E'gypt, that ye should
not be their bondmen ; and I have broken the bars
of your yoke, and made you go upright.
14 But if ye will not hearken unto me, and will not
15 do all these commardments ; and if ye shall reject
my statutes, and if your soul abhor my judgements,
so that ye will not do all my commandments, but
16 break my covenant ; I also will do this unto you ; I
will appoint terror over you, even consumption and
fever, that shall consume the eyes, and make the
soul to pine away : and ye shall sow your seed in
17 vain, for your enemies shall eat it. And I will set
my face against you, and ye shall be smitten before
your enemies: they that hate you shall rule over
you ; and ye shall flee when none pursueth you.
18 And if ye will not yet for these things hearken unto
me, then I will chastise you seven times more for
19 your sins. And I will break the pride of your
power ; and I will make your heaven as iron, and
20 your earth as brass : and your strength shall be spent
in vain : for your land shall not yield her increase,
neither shall the trees of the land yield their fruit,
21 And if ye walk contrary unto me, and will not
hearken unto me ; I will bring seven times more
22 plagues upon you according to your sins. And I
will send the beast of the field among you, which
shall rob you of your children, and destroy your
cattle, and make you few in number ; and your ways
23 shall become desolate. And if by these things ye
will not be reformed ^unto me, but will walk con
24 trary unto me ; then will I also walk contrary unto
you ; and I will smite you, even I, seven times for
25 your sins. And I will bring a sword upon you, that
shall execute the vengeance of the covenant ; and ye
shall be gathered together within your cities : and I
will send the pestilence among you ; and ye shall be
26 delivered into the hand of the enemy. When I break
your staff of bread, ten women shall bake your bread
in one oven, and they shall deliver your bread again
by weight : and ye shall eat, and not be satisfied.
27 And if ye will not for all this hearken unto me,
28 but walk contrary unto me ; then I will walk con^
trary unto you in fury ; and I also will chastise
29 you seven times for your sins. And ye shall eat
the flesh of your sons, and the flesh of your daugh-
30ters shall ye eat. And I will destroy your high
places, and cut down your sun-images, and cast
your carcases upon the carcases of your idols ;
31 and my soul shall abhor you. And I will make
your cities a waste, and will bring your sanctuaries
unto desolation, and I will not smell the savour
32 of your sweet odours. And I will bring the land
into desolation : and your enemies which dwell
33 therein shall be astonished at it. And you will
I scatter among the nations, and I will draw out
the sword after you : and your land shall be a
34 desolation, and your cities shall be a waste. Then
shall the land enjoy her sabbaths, as long as it lieth
desolate, and ye be in your enemies' land ; even
then shall the land rest, and enjoy her sabbaths.
'Or,
/romfte-
fore
B, <r.
14B1.
*0t, by
160— A. V.
LBVITICUS.
R. V. — XXVI. 35.
B.C.
14Q1.
'ch. 25. 2.
"Ezek. 21.
7, 12, 15.
"ver. 17.
Job 15.21.
I'rov. 28.1.
tHeb.
driven,
"Isa. 10. 4.
See J udg.
7.22.
1 Sam. 14.
1.5. 16.
pJosh. 7.
12, 13.
Judg.2. 14.
lUeut. 4.
27.4 28.65.
Nen. 1 9.
Jer. 3.25.4
29. 12, 13.
Ezek. 4.1 7.
4 6. 9.420.
43.424.23.
4 33. 10. 4
36. 31.
H08. 5. 15.
Zech. 10.9.
'■Num. 5.7.
1 Kings 8.
3,3,35,47.
Neh. 9. 2.
Dan. 9. 3,4.
Prov.28.13
Luke 15.
18.
lJohnl.9.
•See Jer.6.
10. 4 9. 25,
26.
Kzek.44.7.
Acta 7. 51.
Rom. 2. 29.
Col 2. 11.
'1 Kings
21. 29.
2Chron.l2
6, 7, 12.4
32,26.4 33.
12, 13.
"Kit. 2. 24.
A 6. 5.
I's. 106.45.
Kzek.16.60
'I's. 136.23
»ver. 34,35.
•ver. 15.
'■Ilcut.4.31
2Kinga 13.
23.
Bom. 11. 2.
»Kom. 11.
28.
•ch. 22. 33.
4 25,38.
■IPs. 98. 2.
Ezek. 20.9,
14, 22.
•ch. 27. 34.
Deut.6.1.4
12.1.433.4.
John 1.17.
/ch. 25. 1.
•Num. 6.2.
See Judg.
11.30,31,39.
ISam. 1.
11. 28.
>Ex. 80.13.
35 As long as it lieth desolate it shall rest ; because it did
not rest in your 'sabbaths, when ye dwelt upon it.
36 And upon them that are left alive of you, "'I will send a
faintness into their hearts in the lands of their enemies ; and
"the sound of a fshaken leaf shall chase them ; and they shall flee,
as fleeing from a sword ; and theyshall fall when none pursueth.
37 And "they shall fall one upon another, as it were before
a sword, when none pursueth : and ^ye shall have no power
to stand before your enemies.
38 And ye shall perish among the heathen, and the land
of your enemies shall eat you up.
39 And they that are left of you 'shall pine away in their
iniquity in your enemies' lands; and also in the iniquities
of their fathers shall they pine away with them.
40 'If they shall confess their iniquity, and the iniquity of
their fathers, with their trespass which they trespassed against
me, and that also they have walked contrary unto me ;
41 And that I also have walked contrary unto them, and
have brought them into the land of their enemies; if then
their 'uncircumcised hearts be 'humbled, and they then ac-
cept of the punishment of their iniquity :
42 Then will I "remember my covenant with Ja'cob, and
also my covenant with I'saac, and also my covenant with
A'bra-ham will I remember : and I will "^remember the land.
43 "The land also shall be left of them, and shall enjoy
her sabbaths, while she lieth desolate without them: and
they shall accept of the punishment of their iniquity ; be-
cause, even because they 'despised my judgments, and be-
cause their soul abhorred my statutes.
44 And yet for all that, when they be in the land of their
enemies, "I will not cast them away, neither will I abhor
them, to destroy them utterly, and to break my covenant
with them : for I am the Lord their God.
45 But I will 'for their sakes remember the covenant of
their ancestors, "whom I brought forth out of the land of
E'gypt ''in the sight of the heathen, that I might be their
God: I am the Lord.
46 "These are the statutes and judgments and laws, which
the Lord made between him and the children of Is'ra-el ■'^in
mount Si'nai by the hand of Mo'ses.
CHAPTER XXVII.
J/e that maketh a singular vow must be the Lord's,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the childrenof Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
"When a man shall make a singular vow, the persons shall
be for the Lord by thy estimation.
3 And thy estimation shall be of the male from twenty years
old even unto sixty years old, even thy estimation shall be
fifty shekels of silver, 'after the shekel of the sanctuary.
4 And if it be a female, then thy estimation shall be thirty
shekels.
5 And if it be from five years old even unto twenty years
old, then thy estimation shall be of the male twenty shekels,
and for the female ten shekels.
6 And if it be from a month old even unto five years old, then
thy estimation shall be of the male five shekels of silver, and
for the female thy estimation shall be three shekels of silver.
7 And if it be from sixty years old and above; liit be a
male, then thy estimation shall be fifteen shekels, and for the
female ten shekels.
8 But if he be poorer than thy estimation, then he shall pre-
sent himself berore the priest, and the priest shall value him ;
according to his ability that vowed shall the priest value him.
9 And if it be a beast, whereof men bring an offering unto
the Lord, all that any man giveth of such unto the Lord
shall be holy.
10 He shall not alter it, nor change it, a good for a bad, or
a bad for a good : and if he shall at all change beast for beast,
then it and the exchange thereof shall be holy.
35 As long as it lieth desolate it shall have rest ; even
the rest which it had not in your sabbaths, when ye
36 dwelt upon it. And as for them that are left of you,
I will send a faintness into their heart in the lands of
their enemies : and the sound of a driven leaf shall
chase them ; and they shall flee, as one fleeth from
the sword ; and they shall fell when none pursueth.
37 And they shall stumble one upon another, as it were
before the sword, when none pursueth : and ye shall
38 have no power to stand before your enemies. And
ye shall perish among the nations, and the land of
39 your enemies shall eat you up. And they that are
left of you shall pine away in their iniquity in your
enemies' lands ; and also in the iniquities of their
40 fathers shall they pine away with them. And they
shall confess their iniquity, and the iniquity of their
fathers, in their trespass which they trespassed
against me, and also that because they have walked
41 contrary unto me, I also walked contrary unto them,
and brought them into the land of their enemies: if
then their uncircumcised heart be humbled, and they
42 then accept of the punishment of their iniquity ; then
will I remember my covenant with Ja'cob ; and also
my covenant with I'saac, and also my covenant with
A'bra-ham will I remember ; and I will remember the
43 land. The land also shall be left of them, and shall
enjoy her sabbaths, while she lieth desolate without
them; and they shall accept of the punishment of
their iniquity: because, even because they rejected
my judgements, and their soul abhorred my statutes.
44 And yet for all that, when they be in the land of
their enemies, I will not reject them, neither will I
abhor them, to destroy them utterly, and to break
my covenant with them : for I am the LoRD their
45 God : but I will for their sakes remember the cove-
nant of their ancestors, whom I brought forth out of
the land of E'gypt in the sight of the nations, that I
might be their God: I am the Lord.
46 These are the statutes and judgements and laws,
which the Lord made between him and the children
of Is'ra-el in mount Si'nai by the hand of Mo'ses.
^* And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them.
When a man shall 'accomplish a vow, Hhe persons
3 shall be for the Lord by thy estimation. And thy
estimation shall be of the male from twenty years
old even unto sixty years old, even thy estimation
shall be fifty shekels of silver, after the shekel of the
4 sanctuary. And if it be a female, then thy estima-
5 tion shall be thirty shekels. And if it be from five
years old even unto twenty years old, then thy esti-
mation shall be of the male twenty shekels, and for
6 the female ten shekels. And if it be from a month
old even unto five years old, then thy estimation shall
be of the male five shekels of silver, and for the
female thy estimation shall be three shekels of silver.
7 And if it be from sixty years old and upward ; if it
be a male, then thy estimation shall be fifteen shekels,
8 and for the female ten shekels. But if he be poorer
than thy estimation, then he shall be set before the
priest, and the priest shall value him ; according to the
ability of him that vowed shall the priest value him.
9 And if it be a beast, whereof men oflfer an obla-
tion v.nto the Lord, all that any man giveth of such
10 unto the Lord shall be holy. He shall not alter it,
nor change it, a good for a bad, or a bad for a good :
and if he shall at all change beast for beast, then
both it and that for which it is changed shall be holy.
XXVII. 34. — A. V.
LEVITICUS.
R. V. — 161
B.C.
14S1.
tHeb.
according
(o thy e4ti-
mntion, 0
priest, tScc.
'ver. 15.19.
■iyer. 13.
!i Or, the
land of an
homer, tkc.
•ch. 25. 15,
16.
"ch. 25. 10,
i;S, 31.
*ver. 28.
'Num. 18-
14.
Ezek. 44.
•11.
*ch. 25. 10,
25.
'ver. 18.
"■ch.25.28.
"Ex. 30.13.
Num. 3.47.
A 18. 16.
Ezek. 45.
12.
tHeb.
firstborn,
^c.
Ex. 13. 2,
l-.i.,4 22.30.
Num.18.
I>eut.l5.19
!>ver. 11.12,
13.
«rer.21.
Josh. 6.17,
18, 19.
"•Num. 21.
2,3.
"Gen. 28.
Num.18.
-'1,24.
■2 ( hron.
;',l..i, 6, 12.
Neh.13.12.
Mal.3.8,10.
'ver. 13.
"See Jer.
33. 13.
Ezek.20.37
Mic. 7. 14.
«Ter. 10.
►ch. 26. 46.
11
11 And if it be any unclean beast, of which they do not
offer a sacrifice unto the Lord, then he shall present the
beast before the priest :
12 And the priest shall value it, whether it be good or bad :
fas thou valuest it, who art the priest, so shall it be.
13 "But if he will at all redeem it, then he shall add a fifth
part thereof unto thy estimation.
14 ^And when a man shall sanctify his house to be holy
unto the Lobd, then the priest shall estimate it, whether it be
good or bad : as the priest shall estimate it, so shall it stand.
15 ''And if he that sanctified it will redeem his house, then
he shall add the fifth part of the money of thy estimation
unto it, and it shall be his.
16 And if a man shall sanctify unto the Lord some part
of a field of his possession, then thy estimation shall be ac-
cording to the seed thereof: ||a homer of barley seed sAaW
be valued at fifty shekels of silver.
17 If he sanctify his field from the year of jubilee, accord-
ing to thy estimation it shall stand.
18 But if he sanctify his field after the jubilee, then the
priest shall 'reckon unto him the money according to the
years that remain, even unto the year of the jubilee, and it
shall be abated from thy estimation.
19 -'And if he that sanctified the field will in any wise re-
deem it, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of
thy estimation unto it, and it shall be assured to him.
20 And if he will not redeem the field, or if he have sold
the field to another man, it shall not be redeemed any more.
21 But the field, "when it goeth out in the jubilee, shall
be holy unto the Lord, as a field *devoted ; 'the possession
thereof shall be the priest's.
22 And if a man sanctify unto the Lord a field which he
hath bought, which is not of the fields of *his possession ;
23 'Then the priest shall reckon unto him the worth of
thy estimation, even unto the year of the jubilee : and he
shall give thine estimation in that day, as a holy thing unto
the Lord.
24 "In the year of the jubilee the field shall return unto
him of whom it was bought, even to him to whom the pos-
session of the land did belong.
25 And all thy estimations shall be according to the
shekel of the sanctuary : "twenty gerahs shall be the shekel.
26 HOnly the ffirstling of the beasts, which should be
the Lord's firstling, no man shall sanctify it ; whether it be
ox, or sheep : it is the Lord's.
27 And if it be of an unclean beast, then he shall redeem
it according to thine estimation, "and shall add a fifth part
of it thereto : or if it be not redeemed, then it shall be sold
according to thy estimation.
28 'Notwithstanding, no devoted thing, that a man shall
devote unto the Lord of all that he hath, both of man and
beast, and of the field of his possession, shall be sold or
redeemed : every devoted thing is most holy unto the Lord.
29 ''None devoted, which shall be devoted of men, shall
be redeemed : but shall surely be put to death.
30 And "all the tithe of the lanc^ whether of the seed of
the land, or of the fruit of the tree, is the Lord's : it is holy
unto the Lord.
31 'And if a man will at all redeem aught of his tithes,
he shall add thereto the fifth part thereof.
32 And concerning the tithe of the herd, or of the flock,
even of whatsoever "passeth under the rod, the tenth shall
be holy unto the Lord.
33 He shall not search whether it be good or bad, 'neither
shall he change it : and if he change it at all, then both it
and the change thereof shall be holy ; it shall not be re-
deemed.
34 "These are the commandments which the Lord com-
manded Mo'ses for the children of Is'ra-el in mount Si'nai.
11 And if it be any unclean beast, of which they do not
offer an oblation unto the Lord, then he shall set the
12 beast before the priest: and the priest shall value
it, whether it be good or bad : as thou the priest
13 valuest it, so shall it be. But if he will indeed re
deem it, then he shall add the fifth part thereof unto
thy estimation.
14 And when a man shall sanctify his house to be
holy unto the Lord, then the priest shall estimate
it, whether it be good or bad : as the priest shall
15 estimate it, so shall it stand. And if he that sanc-
tified it will redeem his house, then he shall add the
fifth part of the money of thy estimation unto it, and
it shall be his.
16 And if a man shall sanctify unto the Lord part
of the field of his possession, then thy estimation
shall be according to the sowing thereof: the sowing
of a homer of barley shall be valued at fifty shekels
17 of silver. If he sanctify his field from the year of
jubile, according to thy estimation it shall stand
18 But if he .sanctify his field after the jubile, then the
priest shall reckon unto him the money according
to the years that remain unto the year of jubile, and
an abatement shall be made from thy estimation.
19 And if he that sanctified the field will indeed redeem
it, then he shall add the fifth part of the money of
thy estimation unto it, and it shall be assured to
20 him. And if he will not redeem the field, or if he
have sold the field to another man, it shall not be re
21 deemed any more : but the field, when it goeth out
in the jubile, shall be holy unto the Lord, as a field
devoted ; the possession thereof shall be the priest's.
22 And if he sanctify unto the Lord a field which he
hath bought, which is not of the field of his posses
23 sion ; then the priest shall reckon unto him the worth
of thy estimation unto the year of jubile : and he
shall give thine estimation in that day, as a holy thing
24 unto the Lord. In the year of jubile the field shall
return unto him of whom it was bought, even to him
25 to whom the possession of the land belongeth. And
all thy estimations shall be according to the shekel
of the sanctuary : twenty gerahs shall be the shekel.
26 Only the firstling among beasts, which is made a
firstling to the Lord, no man shall sanctify it
27 whether it be ox or sheep, it is the Lord's. And if
it be of an unclean beast, then he shall ransom it
according to thine estimation, and shall add unto it
the fifth part thereof: or if it be not redeemed, then
it shall be sold according to thy estimation.
28 Notwithstanding, no devoted thing, that a man
shall devote unto the Lord of all that he hath,
whether of man or beast, or of the field of his posseS'
sion, shall be sold or redeemed : every devoted thing
29 is most holy unto the Lord. None devoted, which
shall be devoted of men, shall be ransomed ; he shall
surely be put to death.
30 And all the tithe of the land, whether of the seed
of the land, or of the fruit of the tree, is the Lord's :
31 it is holy unto the Lord. And if a man will redeem
aught of his tithe, he shall add unto it the fifth part
32 thereof And all the tithe of the herd or the flock,
whatsoever passeth under the rod, the tenth shall
33 be holy unto the Lord. He shall not search whether
it be good or bad, neither shall he change it : and if
he change it at all, then both it and that for which it
is changed shall be holy ; it shall not be redeemed.
34 These are the commandments, which the Lord
commanded Mo'ses for the children of Is'ra-el in
mount Si'nai.
B. <r.
1481.
162 — A. V.
NUTvlBERS
R. v. — I. 1.
B. a.
1400.
•Ex. 19. 1.
Num. 10.
11, 12.
»Ei. 21132.
•Ex. 30.
12. 4 38.26.
ch. 26. 2,
63, 64.
2Sam.24.2.
1 Chron.
21.2.
^ch. 2. 14,
hell
called
Beuel.
•ch. 7. 2.
1 Chron.
27. 16.
/Ex.18.
21,26.
THE FOURTH BOOK OF MOSES,
CALLED
NUMBERS.
CHAPTER I.
God commandeth Moses to ntimber the people.
AND the LoHD spake unto Mo'ses "in the wilderness
of Si'nai, ''in the tabernacle of the congregation, on the
first day of the second month, in the second year after they
were come out of the land of E'gypt, saying,
2 'Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, after their families, by the house of their
fathers, with the number of their names, every male by
their polls;
3 From twenty years old and upward, all that are able to
go forth to war in Is'ra-el : thou and Aa'ron shall number
them by their armies.
4 And with you there shall be a man of every tribe ;
every one head of the house of his fathers.
5 ^And these are the names of the men that shall stand
with you : oithe tribe q/"Reu'ben ; E-li'zur the son of Shed'e-ur.
6 Of Sim'e-on ; 8he-lu'mi-el the son of Zu'ri-shad'da-i.
7 Of Ju'dah ; Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab.
8 Of Is'sa-char ; Ne-than'e-el the son of Zu'ar.
9 Of Zeb'u-lun ; E-li'ab the son of He'lon.
10 Of the children of Jo'seph : of E'phra-im ; E-lish'a-ma
the son of Am-mi'hud : of Ma-nas'seh ; Ga-ma'li-el the son
of Pe-dah'zur.
11 Of Ben'ja-min ; Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni.
12 Of Dan; A-hi-e'zer the son of Am-mi-shad'da-i.
13 Of Ash'er ; Pa'gi-el the son of Oc'ran.
14 Of Gad ; E-li'a-saph the son of ''Deu'el.
15 Of Naph'ta-li; A-hi'ra the son of E'nan.
16 'These were the renowned of the congregation, princes
of the tribes of their fathers,-^ heads of thousands in Is'ra-el.
17 ^And Mo'ses and Aa'ron took these men which are
expressed by their names :
18 And they assembled all the congregation together on
the first day of the second month, and they declared their
pedigrees after their families, by the house of their fathers,
according to the number of the names, from twenty years
^Id and upward, by their polls.
19 As the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so he numbered them
in the wilderness of Si'nai.
20 And the children of Reu'ben, Is'ra-el's eldest son, by
their generations, after their families, by the house of their
fathers, according to the number of the names, by their
polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all
that were able to go forth to war ;
21 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of
Reu'ben, were forty and six thousand and five hundred.
22 lyOf the children of Sim'e-on, by their generations, after
their families, by the house of their fathers, those that were
numbered of them, according to the number of the natnes,
by their polls, every male from twenty years old and up-
ward, all tnat were able to go forth to war ;
23 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of
8im'e-on, were fifty and nine thousand and three hundred.
24 ^Of the children of Gad, by their generations, after
their families, by the house of their fathers, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
25 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of
Gad, were forty and five thousand six hundred and fifty.
THE FOURTH BOOK OF MOSES,
COMMONLY CALLED
NUMBERS.
J- And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the wilder-
ness of Si'nai, in the tent of meeting, on the first
day of the second month, in the second year after
they were come out of the land of E'gypt, saying,
2 Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el by their families, by their fathers'
houses, according to the number of the names, every
3 male, by their polls; from twenty years old and upward,
all that are able to go forth to war in Is'ra-el, thou
4 and Aa'ron shall number them by their hosts. And
with you there shall be a man of every tribe ; every
5 one head of his father's house. And these are the
names of the men that shall stand with you : of
6 Reu'ben ; E-li'zur the son of Shed'e-ur. Of Sim'e-on ;
7 She-lu'mi-el the son of Zu'ri-shad'da-i. Of Ju'dah ;
8 Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab. Of Is'sa-char ;
9 Neth'an-el the son of Zu'ar. Of Zeb'u-lun ; E-li'ab
10 the son of He'lon. Of the children of Jo'seph : of
E'phra-im ; E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-mi'hud : of
11 Ma-nas'seh; Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'zur. Of
12 Ben'ja-min ; Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni. Of Dan ;
13 A-hi-e'zer the son of Am-mi-shad'da-i. Of Ash'er ;
14 Pa'gi-el the son of Och'ran. Of Gad; E-li'a-saph
15 the son of 'Deu'el. Of Naph'ta-li; A-hi'ra the son
16 of E'nan. These are they that were called of the
congregation, the princes of the tribes of their fathers ;
they were the heads of the ^thousands of Is'ra-el.
17 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron took these men which are ex-
18 pressed by name: and they assembled all the con-
gregation together on the first day of the second
month, and they declared their pedigrees after their
families, by their fathers' houses, according to the
number of the names, from twenty years old and
19 upward, by their polls. As the Lord commanded
Mo'ses, so he numbered them in the wilderness of
Si'nai.
20 And the children of Reu'ben, Is'ra-el's firstborn,
their generations, by their families, by their fathers'
houses, according to the number of the names, by
their polls, every male from twenty years old and
upward, all that were able to go forth to war;
21 those that were ■ numbered of them, of the tribe of
Reu'ben, were forty and six thousand and five
hundred.
22 Of the children of Sim'e-on, their generations, by
their families, by their fathers' houses, those that
were numbered thereof, according to the number of
the names, by their polls, every male from twenty
years old and upward, all that were able to go forth
23 to war ; those that were numbered of them, of the
tribe of Sim'e-on, were fifty and nine thousand and
three hundred.
24 Of the children of Gad, their generations, by their
femilies, by their fathers' houses, according to the
number of the names, from twenty years old and
25 upward, all that were able to go forth to war; those
that were numbered of them, of the tribe of Gad,
were forty and five thousand six hundred and fifty.
I. 46. — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. V. — 163
B.C.
1480.
"ver. 26.64-
»Ex. 38.26.
See Ex.
12. 37.
ch. 2. 32. 4
26. 61.
26 IJOf the children of Ju'dah, by their generation.s, after
their families, by the house of their fethers, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward,, all that were able to go forth to war;
27 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of
Ju'dah, were threescore and fourteen thousand and six hun-
dred.
28 ^Of the children of Is'sa-char, by their generations, after
their families, by the house of their fathers, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward, all that were able to go forth to war;
29 Those that were numbered of them, even of the
tribe of Is'sa-char, were fifty and four thousand and four
hundred.
30 1[Of the children of Zeb'u-lun, by their generations,
after their families, by the house of their fathers, according
to the number p{ the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
31 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of
Zeb'u-lun, we7-e fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.
32 ^Of the children of Jo'seph, namely, of the children of
E'phra-im, by their generations, after their families, by the
house of their fathers, according to the number of the
names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were
able to go forth to war;
33 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of
E'phra-im, were forty thousand and five hundred.
34 l|Of the children of Ma-nas'seh, by their generations,
after their families, by the house of their fathers, according
to the number of the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward, all that were able to go forth to war;
35 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe of
Ma-nas'seh, were thirty and two thousand and two hundred.
36 ^Of the children of Ben'ja-min, by their generations,
after their families, by the house of their fathers, according
to the number of the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
37 Those that were numbered of them, even of the
tribe of Ben'ja-min, were thirty and five thousand and four
hundred.
38 %0{ the children of Dan, by their generations, after
their families, by the house of their fathers, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
39 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe
of Dan, were threescore and two thousand and seven
hundred.
40 HOf the children of Ash'er, by their generations, after
their families, by the house of their fathers, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and up-
ward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
41 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe
of Ash'er, were forty and one thousand and five hundred.
42 HOf the children of Naph'ta-li, throughout their gener-
ations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, ac-
cording to the number of the names, from twenty years old
and upward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
43 Those that were numbered of them, even of the tribe
of Naph'ta-li, were fifty and three thousand and four
hundred.
44 "These are those that were numbered, which Mo'ses
and Aa'ron numbered, and the princes of Is'ra-el, being
twelve men : each one was for the house of his fathers.
45 So were all those that were numbered of the children
of Is'ra-el, by the house of their fathers, from twenty years
old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war in
Is'ra-el ;
46 Even all they that were numbered were *six hundred
thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty.
26 Of the children of Ju'dah, their generations, by
their families, by their fathers' houses, according
to the number of the names, from twenty years old
and upward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
27 those that were numbered of them, of the tribe of
Ju'dah, were threescore and fourteen thousand and
six hundred.
28 Of the children of Is'sa-char, their generations, by
their fiimilies, by their fathers' houses, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old
and upward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
29 those that were numbered of them, of the tribe
of Is'sachar, were fifty and four thousand and four
hundred.
30 Of the children of Zeb'u-lun, their generations, by
their families, by their fathers' houses, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and
31 upward, all that were able to go forth to war ; those
that were numbered of them, of the tribe of Zeb'u-
lun, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.
32 Of the children of Jo'seph, namely, of the children
of E'phra-im, their generations, by their families, by
their fathers' houses, according to the number of the
names, from twenty years old and upward, all that
33 were able to go forth to war ; those that were
numbered of them, of the tribe of E'phra-im, were
forty thousand and five hundred.
34 Of the children of Ma-nas'seh, their generations, by
their families, by their fathers' houses, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old
and upward, all that were able to go forth to war ;
35 those that were numbered of them, of the tribe
of Ma-nas'seh, were thirty and two thousand and two
hundred.
36 Of the children of Ben'ja-min, their generations,
by their families, by their fathers' houses, according
to the number of the names, from twenty years old
and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;
37 those that were numbered of them, of the tribe of
Ben'ja-min,were thirty and five thousand and four
hundred.
38 Of the children of Dan, their generations, by
their families, by their fathers' houses, according
to the number of the names, from twenty years
old and upward, all that were able to go forth to
39 war; those that were numbered of them, of the
tribe of Dan, were threescore and two thousand and
seven hundred.
40 Of the children of Ash'er, their generations, by
their families, by their fathers' houses, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and
41 upward, all that were able to go forth to war ; those
that were numbered of them, of the tribe of Ash'er,
were forty and one thousand and five hundred.
42 Of the children of Naph'ta-li, their generations, by
their families, by their fathers' houses, according to
the number of the names, from twenty years old and
43 upward, all that were able to go forth to war; those
' that were numbered of them, of the tribe of Naph'-
ta-li, were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.
44 These are they that were numbered, which Mo'ses
and Aa'ron numbered, and the princes of Is'ra-el,
being twelve men : they were each one for his
45 fathers' house. So all they that were numbered of
the children of Is'ra-el by their fathers' houses, from
twenty years old and upward, all that were able
46 to go forth to war in Is'ra-el; even all they that
were numbered were six hundred thousand and three
thousand and five hundred and fifty.
B.C.
i4eo.
164 — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — I. 47.
B.C.
14SO.
■ch. 2.33.
See ch.3.&
i. & 26. 57.
lChron.6.
<t21.6.
tch. 2. 33.
A 26. 62.
'Ex. 38.21.
ch. 3. 7,8.
*4. 15,25,
26, 27, 33.
"eh. 3. 23,
29, 35, 38.
"ch. 10. 17,
21.
•ch. 3. 10,
38. 4 18.22.
TCh.2.2,34.
»ver. 50.
'LeT. 10.6.
ch. 8. 19.4
16. 46. &
18.5.
lSam.6.19.
•ch. 3. 7, 8.
4 8. 24, 25,
26. 4 18. 3,
4, 5. 4 31.
30. 47.
1 Chron.
23. 32.
2 Chron.
13. 10.
«ch. 1. 52.
tHeb.
{wer
againtt.
tjosh. 3.4.
•ch. 10. 14.
Ruth 4.20.
1 Chron.2.
10.
Matt. 1. 4.
Luke 3.
32, 83.
'ch. 10. 14.
\ Deuel,
ch. 1.14.4
7. 42, 47, 4
10. 20.
•ch. 10. 18.
47 ^But 'the Le'vites, after the tribe of their fathers,
were not numbered among them.
48 For the Lord had spoken unto Mo'ses, saying,
49 *Only thou shalt not number the tribe of Le'vi, neither
take the sum of them among the children of Is'ra-el :
50 'But thou shalt appoint the Le'vites over the tab-
ernacle of testimony, and over all the vessels thereof,
and over all things that belong to it; they shall bear
the tabernacle, and all the vessels thereof, and they
shall minister unto it, ""and shall encamp round about
the tabernacle.
51 "And when the tabernacle setteth forward, the Le'vites
.shall take it down ; and when the tabernacle is to be pitched,
the Le'vites shall set it up: "and the stranger that cometh
nigh shall be put to death.
52 And the children of Is'ra-el shall pitch their tents,
"every man by his own camp, and every man by his own
standard, throughout their hosts.
53 'But the Le'vites shall pitch round about the tabernacle
of testimony, that there be no 'wrath upon the congrega-
tion of the children of Is'ra-el : 'and the Le'vites shall keep
the charge of the tabernacle of testimony.
54 And the children of Is'ra-el did according to all that
the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so did they.
CHAPTER II.
The order of the tribes in their tents,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
saying,
2 "Every man of the children of Is'ra-el shall pitch by his
own standard, with the ensign of their father's house:
t^'far off about the tabernacle of the congregation shall
they pitch.
3 And on the east side toward the rising of the sun shall
they of the standard of the camp of Ju'dah pitch through-
out their armies : and "^Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab
shall be captain of the children of Ju'dah.
4 And his host, and those that were numbered of them.,
were threescore and fourteen thousand and six hundred.
5 And those that do pitch next unto him shall be the
tribe of Is'sa-char : and Ne-than'e-el the son of Zu'ar shall
be captain of the children of Is'sa-char.
6 And his host, and those that were numbered thereof,
were fifty and four thousand and four hundred.
7 Then the tribe of Zeb'u-lun: and E-li'ab the son of
He'lon shall be captain of the children of Zeb'u-lun.
8 And his host, and those that were numbered thereof,
were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.
9 All that were numbered in the camp of Ju'dah were a
hundred thousand and fourscore thousand and six thousand
and four hundred throughout their armies : ''these shall first
set forth.
10 "flOn the south side shall be the standard of the camp
of Reu'ben according to their armies : and the captain of the
children of Reu'ben shall be E-li'zur the son of Shed'e-ur.
11 And his host, and those that were numbered thereof,
were forty and six thousand and five hundred.
12 And those which pitch by him shall be the tribe of
Sim'e-on : and the captain of the children of Sim'e-on shall
be She-lu'mi-el the son of Zu'ri-shad'da-i.
13 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were fifty and nine thousand and three hundred.
14 Then the tribe of Gad: and the captain of the sons of
Gad shall be E-li'a-saph the son of || Reu'el.
15 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were forty and five thousand and six hundred and fifty.
16 All that were numbered in the camp of Reu'ben were
a hundred thousand and fifty and one thousand and four
hundred and fifty, throughout their armies : 'and they shall
set forth in the second rank.
47 But the Le'vites after the tribe of their fathers
48 were not numbered among them. For the Lord
49 spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Only the tribe of Le'vi
thou shalt not number, neither shalt thou take the
50 sum of them among the children of Is'ra-el : but ap-
point thou the Le'vites over the tabernacle of the
testimony, and over all the furniture thereof, and
over all that belongeth to it: they shall bear the
tabernacle, and all the furniture thereof; and they
shall minister unto it, and shall encamp round about
51 the tabernacle. And when the tabernacle setteth
forward, the Le'vites shall take it down: and when
the tabernacle is to be pitched, the Le'vites shall set
it up : and the stranger that cometh nigh shall be
52 put to death. And the children of Is'ra-el shall pitch
their tents, every man by his own camp, and every
man by his own standard, according to their hosts.
53 But the Le'vites shall pitch round about the taber-
nacle of the testimony, that there be no wrath upon
the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el : and the
Le'vites shall keep the charge of the tabernacle of
54 the testimony. 'Thus did the children of Is'ra-el;
according to al' that the Lord commanded Mo'ses,
so did they.
^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
2 saying, The children of Is'ra-el shall pitch every man
by his own standard, with the ensigns of their
fathers' houses : over against the tent of meeting
3 shall they pitch round about. And those that pitch
on the east side toward the sunrising shall be they
of the standard of the camp of Ju'dah, according to
their hosts : and the prince of the children of Ju'dah
4 shall be Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab. And his
host, and those that were numbered of them, were
threescore and fourteen thousand and six hundred.
5 And those that pitch next unto him shall be the
tribe of Is'sa-char : and the prince of the children of
6 Is'sa-char shall be Neth'a-nel the son of Zu'ar : and his
host, and those that were numbered thereof, were
7 fifty and four thousand and four hundred : and the
tribe of Zeb'u-lun : and the prince of the children of
8 Zeb'u-lun shall be E-li'ab the son of He'lon : and his
host, and those that were numbered thereof, were
9 fifty and seven thousand and four hundred. All that
were numbered of the camp of Ju'dah were an hun-
dred thousand and fourscore thousand and six
thousand and four hundred, according to their hosts.
They shall set forth first.
10 On the south side shall be the standard of the
camp of Reu'ben according to their hosts : and the
prince of the children of Reu'ben shall be E-li'zur the
11 son of Shed'e-ur. And his host, and those that were
numbered thereof, were forty and six thousand and
12 five hundred. And those that pitch next unto him
shall be the tribe of Sim'e-on : and the prince of the
children of Sim'e-on shall be She-lu'mi-el the son of
13 Zu'ri-shad'da-i : and his host, and those that were
numbered of them, were fifty and nine thousand and
13 three hundred: and the tribe of Gad: and the prince
of the children of Gad shall be E-li'a-saph the son of
15 'Reu'el: and his host, and those that were numbered
of them, were forty and five thousand and six hun-
16 dred and fifty. All that were numbered of the camp
of Reu'ben were an hundred thousand and fifty
and one thousand and four hundred and fifty,
according to their hosts. And they shall set forth
second.
'In ch.
1.14,
Deud.
III. 7. — A. V.
KUIVEBERS,
R. V. — 165
B.C.
i4eo.
/ch. 10. 17,
21.
»ch. 10. 22.
"ch. 10. 25.
'Ex. 38.26.
ch. 1.46.&
n. 21.
»ch. 1.47.
'ch. 24. 2,
6, 6.
•Ex. 6. 23.
'Ex. 28. 41.
Lev. 8.
tHeb.
whose
hand hi
flUed.
'Lev. 10. 1.
ch. 26. 61.
1 Chron.
24.2.
■ich. 8. 6.
i 18. 2.
17 ^-^Then the tabernacle of the congregation shall set
forward with the camp of the Le'vites in the midst of the
camp : as they encamp, so shall they set forward, every
man in his place by their standards.
18 T[On the west side shall be the standard of the camp
of E'phra-im according to their armies : and the captain of
the sons of E'phra-im shall be E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-
mi'hud.
19 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were forty thousand and five hundred.
20 And by him shall be the tribe of Ma-nas'seh : and the
captain of the children of Ma-nas'seh shall be Ga-ma'li-el the
son of Pe-dah'zur.
21 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were thirty and two thousand and two hundred.
22 Then the tribe of Ben'ja-min : and the captain of the
sons of Ben'ja-min shall be Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni.
23 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were thirty and five thousand and four hundred.
24 All that were numbered of the camp of E'phra-im were
a hundred thousand and eight thousand and a hundred,
throughout their armies : "and they shall go forward in the
third rank.
25 ITThe standard of the camp of Dan shall be on the
north side by their armies : and the captain of the children
of Dan shall be A-hi-e'zer the son of Am'mi-shad'da-i.
26 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were threescore and two thousand and seven hundred.
27 And those that encamp by him shall be the tribe of
Ash'er : and the captain of the children of Ash'er shall be
Pa'gi-el the son of Oo'ran.
28 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were forty and one thousand and five hundred.
29 ^Then the tribe of Naph'ta-li : and the captain of the
children of Naph'ta-li shall be A-hi'ra the son of E'nan.
30 And his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.
31 All they that were numbered in the camp of Dan were
a hundred thousand and fifty and seven thousand and six
hundred : '"they shall go hindmost with their standards.
32 ^These are those which were numbered of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el by the house of their fathers : 'all those that
were numbered of the camps throughout their hosts were
six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred
and fifty.
33 But *the Le'vites were not numbered among the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
34 And the children of Is'ra-el did according to all that
the Lord commanded Mo'ses : 'so they pitched by their
standards, and so they set forward, every one after their
families, according to the house of their fathers.
CHAPTER III.
The Levites are given to the priests for the service of the tabernacle.
THESE also are the generations of Aa'ron and Mo'ses, in
the day that the Lord spake with Mo'ses in mount Si'nai.
2 And these are the names of the sons of Aa'ron ; Na'dab
the "firstborn, and A-bi'hu, E-le-a'zar, and Ith'a-mar.
3 These are the names of the sons of Aa'ron, ''the priests
which were anointed, fwhom he consecrated to minister in
the priest's office.
4 ""And Na'dab and A-bi'hu died before the Lord, when
they offered strange fire before the Lord, in the wilderness
of Si'nai, and they had no children : and E-le-a'zar and
Ith'a-mar ministered in the priest's office in the sight of
Aa'ron their father.
5 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
6 ''Bring the tribe of Le'vi near, and present them before
Aa'ron the priest, that they may minister unto him.
7 And they shall keep his charge, and the charge of the
17 Then the tent of meeting shall set forward, with
the camp of the Le'vites in the midst of the camps :
as they encamp, so shall they set forward, every man
in his place, by their standards.
18 On the west side shall be the standard of the camp
of E'phra-im according to their hosts : and the prince
of the children of E'phra-im shall be E-lish'a-ma the
19 son of Am-mi'hud. And his host, and those that
were numbered of them, were forty thousand and
20 five hundred. And next unto him shall be the tribe
of Ma-nas'seh : and the prince of the children of
Ma-nas'seh shall be Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'zur :
21 and his host, and those that were numbered of them,
were thirty and two thousand and two hundred :
22 and the tribe of Ben'ja-min: and the prince of the
children of Ben'ja-min shall be Ab'i-dan the son of
23 Gid-e-o'ni : and his host, and those that were num-
bered of them, were thirty and five thousand and
24 four hundred. All that were numbered of the camp
of E'phra-im were an hundred thousand and eight
thousand and an hundred, according to their hosts.
And they shall set forth third.
26 On the north side shall be the standard of the
camp of Dan according to their hosts : and the
prince of the children of Dan shall be A-hi-e'zer the
26 son of Am'mi-shad'da-i. And his host, and those that
were numbered of them, were threescore and two
27 thousand and seven hundred. And those that pitch
next unto him shall be the tribe of Ash'er : and the
prince of the children of Ash'er shall be Pa'gi-el the
28 son of Och'ran : and his host, and those that were
numbered of them, were forty and one thousand and
29 five hundred : and the tribe of Naph'ta-li : and the
prince of the children of Naph'ta-li shall be A-hi'ra the
30 son of E'nan : and his host, and those that were
numbered of them, were fifty and three thousand
31 and four hundred. All that were numbered of the
camp of Dan were an hundred thousand and fifty
and seven thousand and six hundred. They shall
set forth hindmost by their standards.
32 These are they that were numbered of the children
of Is'ra-el by their fathers' houses : all that were
numbered of the camps according to their hosts were
six hundred thousand and three thousand and five
33 hundred and fifty. But the Le'vites were not num-
bered among the children of Is'ra-el ; as the Lord
34 commanded Mo'ses. Thus did the children of
Is'ra-el ; according to all that the Lord commanded
Mo'ses, so they pitched by their standards, and so
they set forward, every one by their families, accord
ing to their fathers' houses.
5 Now these are the generations of Aa'ron and Mo'ses
in the day that the Lord spake with Mo'ses in mount
2 Si'nai. And these are the names of the sons of
Aa'ron ; Na'dab the firstborn, and A-bi'hu, E-le-a'zar,
3 and Ith'a-mar. These are the names of the sons of
Aa'ron, the priests which were anointed, whom he
4 consecrated to minister in the priest's office. And
Na'dab and A-bi'hu died before the Lord, when they
offered strange fire before the Lord, in the wilder-
ness of Si'nai, and they had no children : and E-le-a'zar
and Ith'a-mar ministered in the priest's office in the
presence of Aa'ron their father.
e And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Bring
the tribe of Le'vi near, and set them before Aa'ron
7 the priest that they may minister unto him. And
they shall keep his charge, and the charge of the
B. 2.
14 so.
166 — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. v. — III. 8.
B. a.
14S1.
•See ch. 1.
60. 4 8. 11,
IS, 24, 26.
/ch. 8. 19.
4 18. 6.
«ch. 18. 7.
»Ter. 38.
ch. 1.81.4
16. 40.
'ver. 41.
ch. 8. 16. 4
18.6.
1490.
»El.l3.2.
Lev. 27. 26.
ch. 8. 16.
Luke 2.23.
'Ex. 13.12,
15.
ch.8. 17.
"•Ter. 89.
ch. 26. 62.
tHeb.
mouth.
"(ien. 46.
11.
Ex. 6. 16.
ch. 26. 57.
IChron. 6.
1,16.4 23.6.
•Ex. 6. 17.
l>Ex. 6. 18.
«Ex. 6. 19.
'Ch. 1. 58.
•cU4. 24,
25, 26.
'Ex. 25. 9.
•Ex. 28. 1,
«Ex. 26. 7,
14.
►Ex. 26.36.
•Ex. 27. 9.
«Ex. 27.16,
»Ex.35.18.
•1 Chron.
26. 23.
<ch. 1. 63.
•ch. 4.15.
/Ex. 25. 10.
»Ex. 25.23.
»Ex. 25.31.
<Ex.27. 1.
4 30. 1.
ȣx. 26.32.
whole congregation before the tabernacle of the congrega-
tion, to do the service of the tabernacle.
8 And they shall keep all the instruments of the taber-
nacle of the congregation, and the charge of the children of
Is'ra-el, to do the service of the tabernacle.
9 And-^thoushalt give the Le'vitesunto Aa'ron and to his sons:
they are wholly given unto him out of the children of Is'ra-el.
10 And thou shalt appoint Aa'ron and his sons, 'and they
shall wait on their priest's office : ''and the stranger that
Cometh nigh shall be put to death.
11 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
12 And I, behold, '1 have taken the Le'vites from among
the children of Is'ra-el, instead of all the firstborn that open-
eth the matrix among the children of Is'ra-el : therefore the
Le'vites shall be mine ;
13 Because *all the firstborn are mine; 'for on the day
that I smote all the firstborn in the land of E'gypt, I hal-
lowed unto me all the firstborn in Is'ra-el, both man and
beast r mine they shall be : I am the Lord.
14 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the wilderness
of Si'nai, saying,
15 Number the children of Le'vi after the house of their
fathers, by their families : "every male from a month old
and upward shalt thou number them.
16 And Mo'ses numbered them according to the fword
of the Lord, as he was commanded.
17 "And these were the sons of Le'vi, by their names;
Ger'shon, and Ko'hath, and Mer'a-ri.
18 And these are the names of the sons of Ger'shon by
their families ; "Lib'ni, and Shim'e-i.
19 And the sons of Ko'hath by their families; "Am' ram,
and Iz'e-har, and He'bron, and Uz'zi-el.
20 'And the sons of Mer'a-ri by their families ; Mah'li, and
Mu'shi. These are the families of the Le'vites according to
the house of their fathers.
21 Of Ger'shon was the family of the Lib'nites, and the family
of the Shim'ites : these are the families of the Ger'shon-ites.
22 Those that were numbered of them, according to the num-
ber of all the males, from a month oldandupward,ewnthose that
were numbered of them were seven thousand and five hundred.
23 ''The families of the Ger'shon-ites shall pitch behind the
tabernacle westward.
24 And the chief of the house of the father of the Ger'-
shon-ites shall be E-li'a-saph the son of La'el.
25 And 'the charge of the sons of Ger'shon in the taber-
nacle of the congregation shall be the tabernacle, and "the
tent, *the covering thereof, and "the hanging for the door of
the tabernacle of the congregation,
26 And 'the hangings of the court, and "the curtain for the
door of the court, which is by the tabernacle, and by the altar
round about, and ''the cords of it, for all the service thereof.
27 ^"And of Ko'hath was the family of the Am'ram-ites,
and the family of the Iz'e-har-ites, and the family of the
He'bron-ites, and the family of the Uz'zi-el-ites : these are the
families of the Ko'hath-ites.
28 In the number of all the males, from a month old and
upward, were eight thousand and six hundred, keeping the
charge of the sanctuary.
29 "'The families of the sons of Ko'hath shall pitch on the
side of the tabernacle southward.
30 And the chief of the house of the father of the families
of the Ko'hath-ites shall be E-liz'a-phan the son of Uz'zi-el.
31 And 'their charge shall be -'^the ark, and 'the table, and
*the candlestick, and 'the altars, and the vessels of the
sanctuary wherewith they minister, and *the hanging, and
all the service thereof.
32 And E-le-a'zar the son of Aa'ron the priest shall be chief
over the chief of the Le'vites, and have the oversight of them
that keep the charge of the sanctuary.
whole congregation before the tent of meeting, to do
8 the service of the tabernacle. And they shall keep
all the furniture of the tent of meeting, and the
charge of the children of Is'ra-el, to do the service of
9 the tabernacle. And thou shalt give the Le'vites
unto Aa'ron and to his sons : they are 'wholly given
unto him ^on the behalf of the children of Is'ra-el.
10 And thou shalt 'appoint Aa'ron and his sons, and
they shall keep their priesthood: and the stranger
that Cometh nigh shall be put to death.
J2 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. And I,
behold, I have taken the Le'vites from among the
children of Is'ra-el instead of all the firstborn that
openeth the womb among the children of Is'ra-el ;
13 and the Le'vites shall be mine : for all the firstborn
are mine; on the day that I smote all the firstborn
in the land of E'gypt I hallowed unto me all the
firstborn in Is'ra-el, both man and beast : mine they
shall be ; I am the Lord.
14 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the wilder-
15ness of Si'nai, saying. Number the children of Le'vi
by their fathers' houses, by their families: every
male from a month old and upward shalt thou num-
16ber them. And Mo'ses numbered them according
to the word of the Lord, as he was commanded.
17 And these were the sons of Le'vi by their names;
18 Ger'shon, and Ko'hath, and Mer'a-ri. And these are
the names of the sons of Ger'shon by their families ;
19 Lib'ni and Shim'e-i. And the sons of Ko'hath by
their families; Am'ram, and Iz'har, He'bron, and
20 Uz'zi-el. And the sons of Mer'a-ri by their families ;
Mah'li and Mu'shi. These are the families of the
Le'vites according to their fathers' houses.
21 Of Ger'shon was the family of the Lib'nites, and
the family of the Shim'e-ites : these are the families
22 of the Ger'shon-ites. Those that were numbered of
them, according to the number of all the males,
from a month old and upward, even those that were
numbered of them were seven thousand and five
23 hundred. The families of the Ger'shon-ites shall
24 pitch behind the tabernacle westward. And the
prince of the fathers' house of the Ger'shon-ites shall
25 be E-li'a-saph the son of La'el. And the charge of
the sons of Ger'shon in the tent of meeting shall be
the tabernacle, and the Tent, the covering thereof,
and the screen for the door of the tent of meeting,
26 and the hangings of the court, and the screen for
the door of the court, which is by the tabernacle,
and by the altar round about, and the cords of it for
all the service thereof.
27 And of Ko'hath was the family of the Am'ram-
ites^ and the family of the Iz'har-ites, and the family
of the He'bron-ites, and the family of the Uz'zi-el-ites :
28 these are the families of the Ko'hath-ites. Accord-
ing to the number of all the males, from a month
old and upward, there were eight thousand and six
29 hundred, keeping the charge of the sanctuary. The
families of the sons of Ko'hath shall pitch on the
30 side of the tabernacle southward. And the prince
of the fathers' house of the families of the Ko'hath-
31 ites shall be E-liz'a-phan the .son of Uz'zi-el. And their
charge shall be the ark, and the table, and the candle-
stick, and the altars, and the vessels of the sanctuary
wherewith they minister, and the screen, and all the
32 service thereof. And E-le-a'zar the son of Aa'ron the
priest shall be prince of the princes of the Le'vites,
and have the oversight of them that keep the charge
of the sanctuary.
IV. 4. — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. V. _ 167
B. a.
i-*eo.
'ch. 1. 53.
tHeb. the
office of the
cnatge.
"Ch. 4, 31,
32.
•ch. 18. 6.
pver. 7, 8.
«Ter. 10.
'■S«e ch.
26. 62.
»Ter. 12,
41.
•Ei. 13.13.
ch. IS. IS.
vver. 39,43.
'Lev. 27. 6.
ch. 18. 16.
•Ex. 30.13.
Lev. 27.25.
ch. 18. 16.
Ezek.45.12
»Ter. 48,47.
"See ch.
S. 24.
1 Chron 23
3, 24, 27.
*ver. 15.
Ter. 19.
33 5[Of Mer'a-ri was the family of the Mah'lites, and the
family of the Mu'shites : these are the families of Mer'a-ri.
34 And those that were numbered of them, according to
the number of all the males, from a month old and upward,
were six thousand and two hundred.
35 And the chief of the house of the father of the families
of Mer'a-ri was Zu'ri-el the son of Ab-i-ha'il : Hhese shall
pitch on the side of the tabernacle northward.
36 And fuiider the custody and charge of the sons of
Mer'a-ri shall be the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars
thereof, and the pillars thereof, and the sockets thereof, and
all the vessels thereof, and all that serveth thereto,
37 And the pillars of the court round about, and their
sockets, and their pins, and their cords.
38 ^"But those that encamp before the tabernacle toward
the east, even before the tabernacle of the congregation east-
ward, shall be Mo'ses, and Aa'ron and his sons, "keeping the
charge of the sanctuary "for the charge of the children of
Is'ra-el ; and 'the stranger that cometh nigh shall be put to
death.
39 ''All that were numbered of the Le'vites, which Mo'ses
and Aa'ron numbered at the commandment of the Lord,
throughout their families, all the males from a month old
and upward, were twenty and two thousand.
40 it And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, 'Number all the first-
born of the males of the children of Is'ra-el from a month
old and upward, and take the number of their names.
41 'And thou shalt take the Le'vites for me (I am the
Lord) instead of all the firstborn among the children of
Is'ra-el ; and the cattle of the Le'vites instead of all the
firstlings among the cattle of the children of Is'ra-el.
42 And Mo'ses numbered, as the Lord commanded him,
all the firstborn among the children of Is'ra-el.
43 And all the firstborn males by the number of names,
from a month old and upward, of those that were num-
bered of them, were twenty and two thousand two hundred
and threescore and thirteen.
44 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
45 "Take the Le'vites instead of all the firstborn among
the children of Is'ra-el, and the cattle of the Le'vites instead
of their cattle ; and the Le'vites shall be mine : I am the
Lord.
46 And for those that are to be ^redeemed of the two hun-
dred and threescore and thirteen of the firstborn of the
children of Is'ra-el, "which are more than the Le'vites ;
47 Thou shalt even take 'five shekels apiece by the poll,
after the shekel of the sanctuary shalt thou take them : ("the
shekel is twenty gerahs :)
48 And thou shalt give the money, wherewith the odd
number of them is to be redeemed, unto Aa'ron and to
his sons.
49 And Mo'ses took the redemption money of them that were
over and above them that were redeemed by the Le'vites:
50 Of the firstborn of the children of Is'ra-el took he the
money ; 'a thousand three hundred and threescore and five
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary :
51 And Mo'ses "gave the money of them that were re-
deemed unto Aa'ron and to his sons, according to the word
of the Lord, as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
CHAPTER IV.
The age and time of the Levites^ service — The office of the priests.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron, saying,
2 Take the sum of the sons of Ko'hath from among the
sons of Le'vi, after their families, by the house of their fathers,
3 "From thirty years old and upward even until fifty years
old, all that enter into the host, to do the work in the taber-
nacle of the congregation.
4 'This shall be the service of the sons of Ko'hath in the
tabernacle of the congregation, about "the most holy things.
33 Of Mer'a-ri was the family of the Mah'lites, and
the family of the Mu'shites : these are the families
34 of Mer'a-ri. And those that were numbered of them,
according to the number of all the males, from a
month old and upward, were six thousand and two
35 hundred. And the prince of the fathers' house of the
families of Mer'a-ri was Zu'ri-el the son of Ab-i-ha'il :
they shall pitch on the side of the tabernacle north-
36 ward. And 'the appointed charge of the sons of
Mer'a-ri shall be the boards of the tabernacle, and the
bars thereof, and the pillars thereof, and the sockets
thereof, and all the instruments thereof, and all the
37 service thereof; and the pillars of the court round
about, and their sockets and their pins, and their
38 cords. And those that pitch before the tabernacle
eastward, before the tent of meeting toward the sun-
rising, shall be Mo'ses, and Aa'ron and his sons, keep-
ing the charge of the sanctuary ^for the charge of
the children of Is'ra-el ; and the stranger that cometh
39 nigh shall be put to death. Ail that were numbered
of the Le'vites, which Mo'ses and Aa'ron numbered
at the commandment of the Lord, by their families,
all the males from a month old and upward, were
twenty and two thousand.
40 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Number all the
firstborn males of the children of Is'ra-el from a month
old and upward, and take the number of their names.
41 And thou shalt take the Le'vites for me (I am the
Lord) instead of all the firstborn among the children
of Is'ra-el ; and the cattle of the Le'vites instead of
all the firstlings among the cattle of the children of
42 Is'ra-el. And Mo'ses numbered, as the Lord com-
manded him, all the firstborn among the children of
43 Is'ra-el. And all the fir.stborn males according to
the number of names, from a month old and up-
ward, of those that were numbered of them, were
twenty and two thousand two hundred and three-
score and thirteen.
And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Take
the Le'vites instead of all the firstborn among the
children of Is'ra-el, and the cattle of the Le'vites in-
stead of their cattle : and the Le'vites shall be mine ;
46 1 am the Lord. And for 'the redemption of the two
hundred and threescore and thirteen of the firstborn
of the children of Is'ra-el, which are over and above
Al the number o/the Le'vites, thou shalt take five shek-
els apiece by the poll ; after the shekel of the sanc-
tuary shalt thou take them (the shekel is twenty
48 gerahs) : and thou shalt give the money wherewith
the odd number of them is redeemed unto Aa'ron
49 and to his sons. And Mo'ses took the redemption-
money from them that were over and above them
50 that were redeemed by the Le'vites: from the first-
born of the children of Is'ra-el took he the money; a
thousand three hundred and threescore and five shek-
el els, after the shekel of the sanctuary : and Mo'ses
gave *the redemption-money unto Aa'ron and to his
sons, according to the word of the LoRD, as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses.
^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
2 saying. Take the sum of the sons of Ko'hath from
among the sons of Le'vi, by their families, by their
3 fathers' houses, from thirty years old and up-
ward even until fifty years old, all that enter upon
the ''service, to do the work in the tent of meet-
4ing. This is the 'service of the sons of Ko'hath
in the tent of meeting, about the most holy things :
'Or,
evtn
44
45
B. (C;
x4eo.
iHeb.
the offiot
o/the
charge.
•Or,
thorn
that are -
to be re*
deemed,
the die.
*0i, the
numey
of them
thai
were rt
deemed
5Heb.
war/are
or, hott
(and 80
In VT.
35,39,
43).
•Or,
teork
168 — A. V.
NUIVTBERS
R. V. — IV. 5.
B. S.
14 SO.
'Ex. 26.31.
•Ex. 26.
10, 16.
/Ex. 25. 13.
»Ex. 25.
28, 29. 30.
Lev. 24.6,8
I OT,p<mr
out withal.
»Ex. 25.81.
«Ex. 25.
87,38.
*Ex.
S.
0.1,
\Ot,b(ni)U.
"ch.T. 9.
* 10. 21.
Deut.31.9.
2.Sam.6.13
lChron.16
2,16.
-2 Sam.
6. 6, 7.
lChron.l3
9,10.
"ch. 8. 31.
•Ex. 25. 6.
Lev. 24. 2.
»Ex. 80.34.
•Ex. 29.40.
'Ex. 80.28.
<See Ex.
19. 21.
1 8am.6.19
•Ter. S.
tHeb.
to war the
warfare.
I Or,
carriage.
«ch. 8. 25.
26.
5 5[And MTben the camp setteth forward, Aa'ron shall
come, and his sons, and they shall take down "Hhe covering
veil, and cover 'the ark of testimony with it :
6 And shall put thereon the covering of badgers' skins,
and shall spread ^ver it a cloth wholly of blue, and shall
put in -''the staves thereof.
7 And upon the "table of shewbread they shall spread a
cloth of blue, and put thereon the dishes, and the spoons,
and the bowls, and covers to || cover withal: and the con-
tinual bread shall be thereon:
8 And th .y shall spread upon them a cloth of scarlet, and
cover the same with a covering of badgers' skins, and shall
put in the staves thereof.
9 And they shall take a cloth of blue, and cover the
'candlestick of the light, "and his lamps, and his tongs, and
his snuffdishes, and all the oil vessels thereof, wherewith
they minister unto it:
10 And they shall put it and all the vessels thereof within
a covering of badgers' skins, and shall put it upon a bar.
11 And upon *the golden altar they shall spread a cloth
of blue, and cover it with a covering of badgers' skins, and
shall put to the staves thereof:
12 And they shall take all the instruments of ministry,
wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a
cloth of blue, and cover them with a covering of badgers'
skins, and shall put them on a bar.
13 And they shall take away the ashes from the altar, and
spread a purple cloth thereon :
14 And they shall put upon it all the vessels thereof,
wherewith they minister about it, even the censers, the flesh-
hooks, and the shovels, and the ||basins, all the vessels of
the altar ; and they shall spread upon it a covering of
badgers' skins, and put to the staves of it.
10 And when Aa'ron and his sons have made an end of
covering the sanctuary, and all the vessels of the sanctuary,
as the camp is to set forward ; after that, 'the sons of
Ko'hath shall come to bear it: ""but they shall not touch
any holy thing, lest they die. "These things are the burden
of the sons of Ko'hath in the tabernacle of the congregation.
16 'IfAnd to the office of E-le-a'zar the son of Aa'ron the
priest perfaineth "the oil for the light, and the "sweet in-
cense, and 'the daily meat offering, and the ''anointing oil,
and the oversight of all the tabernacle, and of all that
therein is, in the sanctuary, and in the vessels thereof.
17 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
saying,
18 Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the Ko'hath-
ites from among the Le'vites:
19 But thus do unto them, that they may live, and not die,
when they approach unto 'the most holy things : Aa'ron and
his sons shall go in, and appoint them every one to his serv-
ice and to his burden :
20 'But they shall not go in to see when the holy things
are covered, lest they die.
21 5[And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
22 Take also the sum of the sons of Ger'shon, throughout
the houses of their fathers, by their families;
23 "From thirty years old and upward until fifty years
old shalt thou number them ; all that enter in fto perform
the service, to do the work in the tabernacle of the congre-
gation.
24 This is the service of the families of the Ger'shon-ites,
to serve, and for || burdens :
25 And "'they shall bear the curtains of the tabernacle, and
the tabernacle of the congregation, his covering, and the
covering of the badgers' .skins that is above upon it, and the
hanging for the door of the tabernacle of the congregation,
26 And the hangings of the court, and the hanging for
the door of the gate of the court, which is by the tabernacle
5 when the camp setteth forward, Aa'ron shall go in,
and his sons, and they shall take down the veil of the
screen, and cover the ark of the testimony with it :
6 and shall put thereon a covering of sealskin, and shall
spread over it a cloth all of blue, and shall put in the
7 staves thereof. And upon the table of shewbread
they shall spread a cloth of blue, and put thereon the
dishes, and the spoons, and the bowls, and the cups
to pour out withal : and the continual bread shall
C be thereon : and they shall spread upon them a cloth
of scarlet, and cover the same with a covering of
9 sealskin, and shall put in the staves thereof. And
they shall take a cloth of blue, and cover the candle-
stick of the light, and its lamps, and its tongs, and
its snuffdishes, and all the oil vessels fliereof, where-
10 with they minister unto it: and they shall put it and
all the vessels thereof within a covering of sealskin,
Hand shall put it upon 'the frame. And upon the
golden altar they shall spread a cloth of blue, and
cover it with a covering of sealskin, and shall put in
12 the staves thereof: and they shall take all the ves-
sels of ministry, wherewith they minister in the
sanctuary, and put them in a cloth of blue, and cover
them with a covering of sealskin, and shall put them
13 on the frame. And they shall take away the ashes
from the altar, and spread a purple cloth thereon :
14 and they shall put upon it all the vessels thereof,
wherewith they minister about it, the firepans, the
fleshhooks, and the shovels, and the basons, all the
vessels of the altar; and they shall spread upon it
a covering of sealskin, and put in the staves thereof.
15 And when Aa'ron and his sons have made an end
of covering the sanctuary, and all the furniture of
the sanctuary, as the camp is to set forward ; after
that, the sons of Ko'hath shall come to bear it : but
they shall not touch the ^sanctuary, lest they die.
These things are the burden of the sons of Ko'hath
16 in the tent of meeting. And the charge of E-le-a'zar
the son of Aa'ron the priest shall be the oil for the
light, and the sweet incense, and the continual meal
offering, and the anointing oil, the charge of all the
tabernacle, and of all that therein is, the sanctuary,
and the furniture thereof.
17 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
18 saying. Cut ye not off the tribe of the families of the
19 Ko'hath-ites from among the Le'vites: but thus do
unto them, that they may live, and not die, when
they approach unto the most holy things : Aa'ron
and his sons shall go in, and appoint them every
20one to his service and to his burden : but they sha'l
not go in to see the ^sanctuary even for a momenc,
lest they die.
21 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
22 Take the sum of the sons of Ger'shon also, by their
23 fathers' houses, by their families : from thirty years
old and upward until fifty years old shalt thou num-
ber them ; all that enter in to ^vvait upon the service,
24 to do the work in the tent of meeting. This is the
service of the families of the Ger'shon-ites, in serving
25 and in bearing burdens : they shall bear the curtains
of the tabernacle, and the tent of meeting, its cover-
ing, and the covering of sealskin that is above upon it,
26 and the screen for the door of the tent of meeting, and
the hangings of the court, and the screen for the door
of the gate of the court, which is by the tabernacle
B. <r.
1480.
•Or, a 6o»
«0r, holy
thingt
»Heb.
war the
warfare.
IV. 47. — A. V.
NUIVIBBRS
R. V. — 169
B. a.
14 BO.
tHeb.
mouth.
tHeb.
warfare.
'ch. 3. 36,
37.
"Ex. 26.16.
»El. 38.21.
■"ver. 22.
•rer. 29.
JVer. 3, 23,
and by the altar round about, and their cords, and all the
instruments of their service, and all that is made for them :
so shall they serve.
27 At the fappointment of Aa'ron and his sons shall be
all the service of the sons of the Ger'shon-ites, in all their
burdens, and in all their service : and ye 'shall appoint unto
them in charge all their burdens.
28 This is the service of the families of the sons of Ger'-
shon in the tabernacle of the congregation : and their
charge sJiall be under the hand of Ith'a-mar the son of Aa'ron
the priest.
29 ^As for the sons of Mer'a-ri, thou shalt number them
after their families, by the house of their fathers ;
30 "From thirty years old and ujjward even unto fifty
years old shalt thou number them, every one that entereth
into the fservice, to do the work of the tabernacle of the
congregation.
31 And Hhis is the charge of their burden, according to
all their service in the tabernacle of the congregation ; "the
boards of the tabernacle, and the bars thereof, and the
pillars thereof, and sockets thereof,
32 And the pillars of the court round about, and their
sockets, and their pins, and their cords, with all their instru-
ments, and with ail their service : and by name ye shall
"■reckon the instruments of the charge of their burden.
33 This is the service of the families of the sons of Mer'a-ri,
according to all their service, in the tabernacle of the con-
gregation, under the hand of Ith'a-mar the son of Aa'ron
the priest.
34 ^""And Mo'ses and Aa'ron and the chief of the con-
gregation numbered the sons of the Ko'hath-ites after their
families, aud after the house of their fathers,
35 From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty
years old, every one that entereth into the service, for the
work in the tabernacle of the congregation :
36 And those that were numbered of them by their fami-
lies were two thousand seven hundred and fifty.
37 These u-ere they that were numbered of the families of
the Ko'hath-ites, all that might do service in the tabernacle
of the congregation, which Mo'ses and Aa'ron did number
according to the commandment of the Lord by the hand
of Mo'ses.
38 And those that were numbered of the sons of Ger'shon,
throughout their families, and by the house of their fathers,
39 From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty
years old, every one that entereth into the service, for the
work in the tabernacle of the congregation,
40 Even those that were numbered of them, throughout
their families, by the house of their fathers, were two thou-
sand and six hundred and thirty.
41 "^These are they that were numbered of the families of
the sons of Ger'shon, of all that might do service in the
tabernacle of the congregation, whom Mo'ses and Aa'ron
did number according to the commandment of the Lord.
42 ^And those that were numbered of the families of the
sons of Mer'a-ri, throughout their families, by the house of
their fathers,
43 From thirty years old and upward even unto fifty years
old, every one that entereth into the service, for the work
in the tabernacle of the congregation,
44 Even those that were numbered of them after their
families, were three thousand and two hundred.
45 These be those that were numbered of the families of
the sons of Mer'a-ri, whom Mo'ses and Aa'ron numbered
'according to the word of the Lord by the hand of Mo'ses.
46 All those that were numbered of the Le'vites, whom
Mo'ses and Aa'ron and the chief of Is'ra-el numbered, after
their families, and after the house of their fathers,
47 •'From thirty years old aud upward even unto fifty
and by the altar round about, and their cords, and
all the instruments of their service, and whatsoever
shall be done with them, therein shall they serve
27 At the commandment of Aa'ron and his sons shall
be all the service of the sons of the Ger'shon-ites, in
all their burden, and in all their .service : and ye
shall appoint unto them in charge all their burden.
28 This is the service of the families of the .sons of the
Ger'shon-ites in the tent of meeting : and their charge
shall be under the hand of Ith'a-mar the son of Aa'ron
the priest.
29 As for the sons of Mer'a-ri, thou shalt number
them by their families, by their fathers' houses ;
30 from thirty years old and upward even unto fifty
years old shalt thou number them, every one that
entereth upon the service, to do the work of the
31 tent of meeting. And this is the charge of their
burden, according to all their service in the tent of
meeting ; the boards of the tabernacle, and the bars
thereof, and the pillars thereof, aud the sockets
32 thereof ; and the pillars of the court round about,
and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords,
with all their instruments, and with all their service
and by name ye shall 'appoint the instruments of the
33 charge of their burden. This is the service of the
families of the sons of Mer'a-ri, according to all their
service, in the tent of meeting, under the hand of
Ith'a-mar the son of Aa'ron the priest.
34 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron and the princes of the
congregation numbered the sons of the Ko'hath-ites
by their families, and by their fathers' houses,
35 from thirty years old and upward even unto fifty
years old, every one that entered upon the service,
36 for work in the tent of meeting : and those that were
numbered of them by their families were two thousand
37 seven hundred and fifty. These are they that were
numbered of the families of the Ko'hath-ites, all that
did serve in the tent of meeting, whom Mo'ses and
Aa'ron numbered according to the commandment of
the Lord by the hand of Mo'ses.
38 And those that were numbered of the sons of
Ger'.shon, by their families, and by their fathers'
39 houses, from thirty years old and upward even unto
fifty years old, every one that entered upon the
40 service, for work in the tent of meeting, even those
that were numbered of them, by their families, by
their fathers' houses, were two thousand and six
41 hundred and thirty. These are they that were num-
bered of the families of the sons of Ger'shon, all that
did serve in the tent of meeting, whom Mo'ses and
Aa'ron numbered according to the commandment of
the Lord.
42 And those that were numbered of the families of
the sons of Mer'a-ri, by their families, by their fathers'
43 houses, from thirty years old and upward even unto
fifty years old, every one that entered upon the serv-
44 ice, for work in the tent of meeting, even those that
were numbered of them by their families, were three
45 thousand and two hundred. These are they that
were numbered of the families of the sons of Mer'a-ri,
whom Mo'ses and Aa'ron numbered according to
the commandment of the Lord by the hand of
Mo'ses.
46 All those that were numbered of the Le'vites, whom
Mo'ses and Aa'ron and the princes of Is'ra-el num-
bered, by their families, and by their fathers' houses,
47 from thirty years old and upward even unto fifty
B. C
1480.
'Or,
numitr
170 — A. V.
NUNIBKRS
R. V. — IV. 48.
B. a.
14SO.
nrer. 15,
24,31.
»Ter. 1, 21.
•Lev. 13. 3,
HA cb.l2.
14.
'Lev. 15. 2.
"Lev. 21. 1.
ch. 9. 6, 10.
419.11,13.
A 31. 19.
'LeT. 26.
11,12.
2 Cor. 6.16.
•LeT. 6. 2,
3.
/Lev. 5. 6.
4 26. 40.
Josh. 7. 19.
•Ley. 6. 6.
•Lev. 6. 6,
7. 4 7. 7.
oferiTig.
'Ex. 29. 28.
Lev. 6. 17,
18, 26. 4 7.
6, 7, 9, 10,
14.
ch. 18,8,9,
19.
Deut. 18.3,
4.
Ezek. 44.
29, 30.
*Ley. 10.
13.
'Lev. 18.
20.
»1 Kings.
17. 18.
Ezek. 29.
16.
I Or.being
in the
power of
thy hui'
band,
Rom. 7. 2.
tHeh.
under thy
hutband.
years old, every one that came to do the service of the
ministry, and the service of the burden in the tabernacle of
the congregation,
48 Even those that were numbered of them, were eight
thousand and five hundred and fourscore.
49 According to the commandment of the Lord they
were numbered by the hand of Mo'ses, "every one accord-
ing to his service, and according to his burden : thus were
they numbered of him, ''as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
CHA.PTER V.
Restiiuiion is to be made in trespasses—The trial of jealousy .
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Command the children of Is'ra-el, that they put out
of the camp every "leper, and every one that hath an 'issue,
and whosoever is defiled by the "dead :
3 Both male and female shall ye put out, without the
camp shall ye put them ; that they defile not their camps,
''in the midst whereof I dwell.
4 And the children of Is'ra-el did so, and put them out
without the camp : as the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, so did
the children of Is'ra-el.
5 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
6 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, 'When a man or
woman shall commit any sin that men commit, to do a tres-
pass against the Lord, and that person be guilty ;
7 •'^Then they shall confess their sin which they have done :
and he shall recompense his trespass "with the principal
thereof, and add unto it the fifth jtart thereof, and give it
unto him against whom he hath trespassed.
8 But if the man have no kinsman to recompense the
trespass unto, let the trespass be recompensed unto the
Lord, even to the priest; besides *the ram of the atone-
ment, whereby an atonement shall be made for him.
9 And every ||'olfering of all the holy things of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, which they bring unto the priest, shall be his.
10 And every man's hallowed things shall be his: what-
soever any man giveth the priest, it shall be *his.
11 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
12 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them. If
any man's wife go aside, and commit a trespass against him,
13 And a man 'lie Avith her carnally, and it be hid from
the eyes of her husband, and be kept close, and she be de-
filed, and there be no witness against her, neither she be
taken with the manner ;
14 And the spirit of jealousy come upon him, and he be
jealous of his wife, and she be defiled ; or if the spirit of
jealousy come upon him, and he be jealous of his wife, and
she be not defiled :
15 Then shall the man bring his wife unto the priest, and
he shall bring her offering for her, the tenth part of an
ephah of barley meal ; he shall pour no oil upon it, nor
put frankincense thereon ; for it is an offering of jealousy,
an offering of memorial, "bringing iniquity to remembrance.
16 And the priest shall bring her near, and set her before
the Lord :
17 And the priest shall take holy water in an earthen
vessel ; and of the dust that is in the floor of the tabernacle
the priest shall take, and put it into the water :
18 And the priest shall set the woman before the Lord,
and uncover the woman's head, and put the offering of
memorial in her hands, which is the jealousy offering: and
the priest shall have in his hand the bitter water that caus-
eth the curse :
19 And the priest shall charge her by an oath, and say
unto the woman. If no man hath lain with thee, and if thou
hast not gone aside to uncleanness || '\with another instead
of thy husband, be thou free from this bitter water that
causeth the curse :
years old, every one that entered in to do the work
of service, and the work of bearing burdens in the
48 tent of meeting, even those that were numbered of
them, were eight thousand and five hundred and
49 fourscore. According to the commandment of the
Lord they were numbered by the hand of Mo'ses,
every one according to his service, and 'according
to his burden : thus were they numbered of him, as
the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
O And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Command the children of Is'ra-el, that they put out
of the camp every leper, and every one that hath an
3 issue, and whosoever is unclean by the dead : both
male and female shall ye put out, without the camp
shall ye put them; that they defile not their camp,
4 in the midst whereof I dwell. And the children of
Is'ra-el did so, and put them out without the camp :
as the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, so did the children
of Is'ra-el.
5 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
6 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, When a man or
woman shall commit any sin that men commit, to
do a trespass against the Lord, and that soul be
7 guilty ; then they shall confess their sin which they
have done : and he shall make restitution for his
guilt in full, aud add unto it the fifth part thereof,
and give it unto him in respect of whom he hath
8 been guilty. But if the man have no kinsman to
whom restitution may be made for the guilt, the
restitution for guilt which is made unto the Lord
shall be the priest's ; besides the ram of the atone-
ment, whereby atonement shall be made for him.
9 And every heave offering of all the holy things of
the children of Is'ra-el, which they present unto the
10 priest, shall be his. And every man's hallowed
things shall he his : whatsoever any man giveth the
priest, it shall be his.
11 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
12 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them. If any man's wife go aside, and commit a
13 trespass against him, and a man lie with her carnally,
and it be hid from the eyes of her husband, and be
kept close, and she be defiled, and there be no wit-
ness against her, neither she be taken in the act ;
14 and the spirit of jealou.sy come upon him, and he be
jealous of his wife, and she be defiled : or if the
spirit of jealousy come upon him, and he be jealous
15 of his wife, and she be not defiled : then shall the
man bring his wife unto the priest, and shall bring
her oblation for her, the tenth part of an ephah of
barley meal ; he shall pour no oil upon it, nor put
frankincense thereon ; for it is a meal offering of
jealousy, a meal offering of memorial, bringing
16 iniquity to remembrance. And the priest shall bring
17 her near, and set her before the Lord: and the
priest shall take holy water in an earthen vessel;
and of the dust that is on the floor of the tabernacle
18 the priest shall take, and put it into the water : and
the priest shall set the woman before the Lord, and
let the hair of the woman's head go loose, and put
the meal offering of memorial in her hands, which
is the meal offering of jealousy : and the priest shall
have in his hand the water of bitterness that causeth
19 the curse: and the priest shall cause her to swear,
and shall say unto the woman. If no man have lien
with thee, and if thou hast not gone aside to un-
cleanness, ^being under thy husband, be thou free
from this water of bitterness that causeth the curse:
'Or, ac-
cording
to his
burden
and his
duty, a*
tkc.
«0r,
with an-
other
instead
of thy
husband
See
Ezek.
xxiil. 5,
Bom.
tU.2.
VI. 11. — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. V. — 171
B.C.
i4eo.
"Josh. 6.
26.
1 Sam. 14.
24.
Neh.10.29.
•Jer. 29.
22
tHeb./o«.
rPs. 109.18.
rDeut. 27.
16.
'Lev. 8. 27.
•LeT. 2. 2,
<Deut. 28.
37.
Ps. 83. 9,
11.
Jer. 24.9.&
29. 18,22.
& 42. 18.
Zech. 8.13.
"Ter. 19.
•LeT, 20.
17, 19, 20.
i Or, make
them-
seWes
Nazarites.
"Lev. 27. 2.
Judg. 13.5.
Acts 21.23.
Eom. 1. 1.
^Arnoa 2.
12.
Luke 1.15.
B Or.A'ozo-
riteship.
fHeb. vine
o/the wine.
'Judg. 13.
5. & 16. 17.
lSam.1.11.
■iLeT. 21.
11.
ch. 19. 11,
16.
'Lev. 21.1,
2 11.
ch. 9.6.
fHeb.
separa~
tion.
/Acts 18.
18. at 21.24.
»LeT. 5. 7.
4 14. 22. A
15. 14, 29.
20 But if thou hast gone aside to another instead of thy
husband, and if thou be defiled, and some man have lain
with thee besides thy husband :
21 Then the priest shall "charge the woman with an oath
of cursing, and the priest shall say unto the woman, "The
Lord make thee a curse and an oath among thy people,
when the LoBD doth make thy thigh to frot, and thy belly
to swell ;
22 And this water that causeth the curse "shall go into
thy bowels, to make thy belly to swell, and thy thigh to rot.
'And the woman shall say. Amen, amen.
23 And the priest shall write these curses in a book, and
he shall blot them out with the bitter water :
24 And he shall cause the woman to drink the bitter water
that causeth the curse : and the water that causeth the curse
shall enter into her, and become bitter.
25 Then the priest shall take the jealousy oiFering out of
the woman's hand, and shall ''wave the offering before the
Lord, and offer it upon the altar :
26 'And the priest shall take a handful of the offering,
even the memorial thereof, and burn it upon the altar, and
afterward shall cause the woman to drink the water.
27 And when he hath made her to drink the water, then
it shall come to pass, that if she be defiled, and have done
trespass against her husband, that the water that causeth
the curse shall enter into her, and become bitter, and her
belly shall swell, and her thigh shall rot : and the woman
'shall be a curse among her people.
28 And if the woman be not defiled, but be clean ; then
she shall be free, and shall conceive seed.
29 This is the law of jealousies, when a wife goeth aside
to aiwther "instead of her husband, and is defiled;
30 Or when the spirit of jealousy cometh upon him,
: -.d he be jealous over his wife, and shall set the woman
.>efore the Lord, and the priest shall execute upon her
all this law.
31 Then shall the man be guiltless from iniquity, and this
woman '^shall bear her iniquity.
CHAPTER VI.
The law of the Nazarites — The form of blessing the people.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them. When either man or woman shall H^separate themselves
to vow a vow of a Naz'a-rite, to separate themselves unto
the Lord;
3 'He shall separate himself from wine and strong drink,
and shall drink no vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong
drink, neither shall he drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat
moist grapes, or dried.
4 All the days of his || separation shall he eat nothing that
is made of the fvine tree, from the kernels even to the husk.
5 All the days of the vow of his separation there shall no
"razor come upon his head: until the days be fulfilled, in
the which he separateth himself unto the Lord, he shall be
holy, and shall let the locks of the hair of his head grow.
6 All the days that he separateth himself unto the Lord
''he shall come at no dead body.
7 'He shall not make himself unclean for his father, or for
his mother, for his brother, or for his sister, when they die :
because the fconsecration of his God is upon his head.
8 All the days of his separation he is holy unto the Lord.
9 And if any man die very suddenly by him, and he hath
defiled the head of his consecration ; then he shall •'^shave
his head in the day of his cleansing, on the seventh day
shall he shave it.
10 And "on the eighth day he shall bring two turtles, or
two young pigeons, to the priest, to the door of the taber-
nacle of the congregation :
11 And the priest shall offer the one for a sin offering, and
20 but if thou hast gone aside, 'being under thy hus-
band, and if thou be defiled, and some man have lien
21 with thee besides thy husband : then the priest shall
cause the woman to swear with the oath of ^cursing,
and the priest shall say unto the woman. The Lord
make thee a ^curse and an oath among thy people,
when the Lord doth make thy thigh to fall away,
22 and thy belly to swell ; and this water that causeth
the curse shall go into thy bowels, and make thy
belly to swell, and thy thigh to fall away : and the
23 woman shall say. Amen, Amen. And the priest
shall write these curses in a book, and he shall blot
24 them out into the water of bitterness : and he shall
make the woman drink the water of bitterness that
causeth the curse : and the water that causeth the
25 curse shall enter into her and become bitter. And
the priest shall take the meal offering of jealousy
out of the woman's hand, and shall wave the meal
offering before the Lord, and bring it unto the altar :
26 and the priest shall take an handful of the meal
offering, as the memorial thereof, and burn it upon
the altar, and afterward shall make the woman drink
27 the water. And when he hath made her drink the
water, then it shall come to pass, if she be defiled,
and have committed a trespass against her husband,
that the water that causeth the curse shall enter into
her and become bitter, and her belly shall swell, and
her thigh shall fall away : and the woman shall be
28 a curse among her people. And if the woman be
not defiled, but be clean ; then she shall be free, and
29 shall conceive seed. This is the law of jealousy,
when a wife, 'being under her husband, goeth aside,
30 and is defiled ; or when the spirit of jealousy cometh
upon a man, and he be jealous over his wife ; then
shall he set the woman before the Lord, and the
31 priest shall execute upon her all this law. And the
man shall be free from iniquity, and that woman
shall bear her iniquity.
O And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them. When either man or woman shall make a
special vow, the vow of *a Naz'i-rite, to 'separate him-
3 self unto the Lord : he shall separate himself from
wine and strong drink ; he shall drink no vinegar of
wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither shall he
drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat fresh grapes or
4 dried. All the days of his ''separation shall he eat
nothing that is made of the grape-vine, from the
5 kernels even to the hu»k. All the days of his vow
of separation there shall no razor come upon his
head : until the days be fulfilled, in the which he
separateth himself unto the Lord, he shall be holy,
he shall let the locks of the hair of his head grow
6 long. All the days that he separateth himself unto'
the Lord he shall not come near to a dead body.
7 He shall not make himself unclean for his father, or
for his mother, for his brother, or for his sister,
when they die : because his separation unto God is
8 upon his head. All the days of his separation he
9 is holy unto the Lord. And if any man die very
suddenly beside him, and he defile the head of his
separation; then he shall shave his head in the
day of his cleansing, on the seventh day shall
10 he shave it. And on the eighth day he shall
bring two turtledoves, or two young pigeons, to
1 1 the priest, to the door of the tent of meeting : and
the priest shall offer one for a sin offering, and
B. a.
i-4eo.
•Or,
with an-
other
inttead
of thy
husband
See
Ezek.
xxiii. 5,
Rom.
Til. 2.
80r, ad-
juration
30r,
goeth
aside
with an-
other
instead
of her
husband
<That is,
one
sepa-
rated or
conse-
crated,
&0r, con-
secrate
BOr, eon-
seeraiion
Or, Nazv-
riteship
172 — A. V.
NUMBKRS
R. v.— VI. 12.
B.C.
i4eo.
»LeT. 5. 6.
tHeb./aii.
•Acta 21^6
'Lev. 4.2,
27, 32
'Lev. 3. 6.
■"Lev. 2. 4.
"Ex. 29. 2.
•ch. 15. 5,
7,10.
rActs 21.
24.
91 Sam. 2.
15.
"•Ex. 29.23,
24.
•Ex. 29.27,
28.
'Lev. 9. 22.
1 Cbron.
23. 13.
"Ps. 121. 7.
John 17.11
•■P8.31.16.
& 67. 1.
4 80.3,7,19.
& 119. 135.
Dan. 9. 17.
«Gen.43JJ9
IPs. 4. 6.
■John 14.
27.
2 Thess. 3.
16.
•Deut. 28.
10.
2 Chron.
7.14.
Isa. 43. 7.
Dan. 9. 18,
19.
»P». 115.12.
•Ex. 40.18.
Lev. 8. 10,
11.
»ch. 1. 4,
Ac.
tHeb.
who stood.
the other for a burnt offering, and make an atonement for
him, for that he sinned by the dead, and shall hallow his
head that same day.
12 And he shall consecrate unto the Lord the days of his
separation, and shall bring a lamb of the first year ''for a
trespass offering : but the days that were before shall f be
lost, because his separation was defiled.
13 ^And this is the law of the Naz'a-rite : 'when the days
of his separation are fulfilled, he shall be brought unto the
door of the tabernacle of the congregation :
14 And he shall offer his offering unto the Lord, one
he-Iamb of the first year without blemish for a burnt
offering, and one ewe-lamb of the first year without
blemish *for a sin offering, and one ram without blemish
'for peace offerings,
15 And a basket of unleavened bread, "cakes of fine flour
mingled with oil, and wafers of unleavened bread "anointed
with oil, and their meat offering and their "drink offerings.
16 And the priest shall bring them before the Lord, and
shall offer his sin offering, and his burnt offering :
17 And he shall offer the ram for a sacrifice of peace
offerings unto the Lord, with the basket of unleavened
bread : the priest shall offer also his meat offering, and his
drink offering.
18 "And the Naz'a-rite shall shave the head of his separa-
tion at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and
shall take the hair of the head of his separation, and put it
in the fire which is under the sacrifice of the peace offerings.
19 And the priest shall take the 'sodden shoulder of the
ram, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and one
unleavened wafer, and ""shall put them upon the hands of
the Naz'a-rite, after the hair of his separation is shaven :
20 And the priest shall wave them for a wave offering
before the Lord : 'this is holy for the priest, with the wave
brea.st and heave shoulder: and after that the Naz'a-rite
may drink wine.
21 This w the law of the Naz'a-rite who hath vowed, and
of his offering unto the Lord for his separation, besides
that that his hand shall get : according to the vow which he
vowed, so he must do after the law of his separation.
22 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
23 Speak unto Aa'ron and unto his sons, saying. On this
wise 'ye shall bless the children of Is'ra-el, saying unto
them,
24 The Lord bless thee, and "keep thee :
25 The Lord '"make his face shine upon thee, and "be
gracious unto thee :
26 "The Lord lift up his countenance upon thee, and
'give thee peace.
27 "And they shall put my name upon the children of
Is'ra-el, and ""I will bless them.
CHAPTER VII.
Thg offering of the princes at the dedication of the tabernacle.
AND it came to pass on the day that Mo'ses had fully
"set up the tabernacle, and had anointed it, and sanctified
it, and all the instruments thereof, both the altar and all the
vessels thereof, and had anointed them, and sanctified them ;
2 That ''the princes of Is'ra-el, heads of the house of their
fathers, who were the princes of the tribes, fand were over
them that were numbered, offered :
3 And they brought their offering before the Lord, six
covered wagons, and twelve oxen ; a wagon for two of the
princes, and for each one an ox: and they brought them
before the tabernacle.
4 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
5 Take it of them, that they may be to do the service of
the tabernacle of the congregation; and thou shalt give
them unto the Le'vites, to every man according to his
service.
the other for a burnt offering, and make atonement
for him, for that he sinned by reason of the dead,
12 and shall hallow his head that same day. And he
shall separate unto the Lord the days of his separa-
tion, and shall bring a he-lamb of the first year for
a guilt offering : but the former days shall be void,
because his separation was defiled.
13 And this is the law of the Naz'i-rite, when the days
of his separation are fulfilled : he shall be brought
14 unto the door of the tent of meeting : and he shall
offer his oblation unto the Lord, one he-lamb of
the first year without blemish for a burnt offering,
and one ewe-lamb of the first year without blemish
for a sin offering, and one ram without blemish for
15 peace offerings, and a basket of unleavened bread,
cakes of fine flour mingled with oil, and unleavened
wafers anointed with oil, and their meal offering, and
16 their drink offerings. And the priest shall present
them before the Lord, and shall offer his sin offerings
17 and his burnt offering: and he shall offer the ram
for a sacrifice of peace offerings unto the Lord, with
the basket of unleavened bread : the priest shall offer
also the meal offering thereof, and the drink offering
18 thereof. And the Naz'i-rite shall shave the head of
his separation at the door of the tent of meeting, and
shall take the hair of the head of his separation, and
put it on the fire which is under the sacrifice of
19 peace offerings. And the priest shall take the sodden
shoulder of the ram, and one unleavened cake out
of the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall
put them upon the hands of the Naz'i-rite, after he
20 hath shaven the head of his separation: and the
priest shall wave them for a wave offering before the
Lord; this is holy for the priest, together with the
wave breast and heave 'thigh: and after that the
21 Naz'i-rite may drink wine. This is the law of the
Naz'i-rite who voweth, and of his oblation unto the
Lord for his separation, beside that which he is able
to get : according to his vow which he voweth, so
he must do after the law of his separation.
22 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
23 Speak unto Aa'ron and unto his sons, saying, On this
wise ye shall bless the children of Is'ra-el: ye shall
say unto them,
24 The Lord bless thee, and keep thee :
25 The Lord make his face to shine upon thee, and
be gracious unto thee.
26 The Lord lift up his countenance upon thee, and
give thee peace.
27 So shall they put my name upon the children of
Is'ra-el : and I will bless them.
♦ And it came to pass on the day that Mo'ses had
made an end of setting up the tabernacle, and had
anointed it and sanctified it, and all the furniture
thereof, and the altar and all the vessels thereof, and
2 had anointed them and sanctified them; that the
princes of Is'ra-el, the heads of their fathers' houses,
offered; these were the princes of the tribes, these
are they that were over them that were numbered:
Sand they brought their oblation before the Lord,
six covered wagons, and twelve oxen ; a wagon for
every two of the princes, and for each one an
ox : and they presented them before the taber-
4nacle. And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
5 Take it of them, that they may be to do the service
of the tent of meeting : and thou shalt give them unto
the Le'vites, to every man according to his service.
B. d.
14BO.
'Or,
thouUei
VII. 35. — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — 173
B. e.
14©0.
"ich. 4.31.
•ch. 4. 28,
33.
/eh. 4. 15.
»ch,4. 6,8,
10, 12,14.
2Sam.6.I3.
^.See Deut.
20.5.
1 Kings 8.
63.
2 Chron.7.
5,9.
Ezra 6. 16.
Neh. 12.27
Ps.SO.title
ich. 2. 3.
»Ex. 80.13.
'Lev. 2. 1.
"•Ex. 30.
34.
"Lev. I. 2.
•Lev. 4. 23.
pLev. 3. 1.
IL
6 And Mo'ses took the wagons and the oxen, and gave
them unto the Le'vites:
7 Two wagons and four oxen "he gave unto the sons of
Ger'shon, according to their service :
8 ''And four wagons and eight oxen he gave unto the sons
of Mer'a-ri, according unto their service, 'under the hand
of Ith'a-mar the son of Aa'ron, the priest.
9 But unto the sons of Ko'hath he gave none : because -^the
service of the sanctuary belonging unto them 'was that they
should bear upon their shoulders.
10 ^And the princes offered for 'dedicating of the altar
in the day that it was anointed, even the princes offered their
offering before the altar.
11 And the Loed said unto Mo'ses, They shall offer their of-
fering, each prince on his day, for the dedicating of the altar.
12 ^And he that offered his offering the first day was
'Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab, of the tribe of Ju'dah :
13 And his offering was one silver charger, the weight
whereof loaa a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl
of seventy shekels, after *the shekel of the sanctuary ; both
of them were full of fine flour mingled with oil for a 'meat
offering :
14 One spoon of ten shekels of gold, full of ""incense :
15 "One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering:
16 One kid of the goats for a "sin offering:
17 And for ''a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the
offering of ^Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab.
18 ^On the second day Ne-than'e-el the son of Zu'ar,
prince of Is'sa-char, did offer :
19 He offered for his offering one silver charger, the
weight whereof was a hundred and thirty shekels, one 'silver
bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ;
both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat
offering :
20 One spoon of gold of ten shekels, full of incense :
21 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
22 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
23 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of Ne-tban'e-el the son of Zu'ar.
24 liOn the third day E-li'ab the son of He'lon, prince of
the children of Zeb'u-lun, did offer:
25 His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
26 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
27 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering:
28 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
29 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of E-li'ab the son of He'lon.
30 ^On the fourth day E-li'zur the son of Shed'e-ur, prince
of the children of Reu'ben did offer :
31 His offering was one silver charger, of the weight of
a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full
of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
32 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
33 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
34 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
35 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of E-li'zur the son of Shed'e-ur.
6 And Mo'ses took the wagons and the oxen, and gave
7 them unto the Le'vites. Two wagons and four oxen
he gave unto the sons of Ger'shon, according to their
8 service : and four wagons and eight oxen he gave unto
the sons of Mer'a-ri,according unto their service,under
the hand of Ith'a-mar the son of Aa'ron the priest,
9 But unto the sons of Ko'hath he gave none : because
the service of the sanctuary belonged unto them;
10 they bare it upon their shoulders. And the princes
offered 'for the dedication of the altar in the day
that it was anointed, even the princes offered their
11 oblation before the altar. And the Lord said unto
Mo'ses, They shall offer their oblation, each prince
on his day, for the dedication of the altar.
12 And he that offered his oblation the first day was
Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab, of the tribe of
13 Ju'dah : and his oblation was one silver charger, the
weight thereof was an hundred and thirty shekels,
one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel
of the sanctuary ; both of them full of fine flour
14 mingled with oil for a meal offering ; one golden
15 spoon of ten shekels, full of incense ; one young
bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the first year, for a
16 burnt offering; one male of the goats for a sin offer-
17 ing ; and for the sacrifice of peace offerings, two
oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs of the
first year : this was the oblation of Nah'shon the son
of Am-min'a-dab.
18 On the second day Neth'a-nel the son of Zu'ar,
19 prince of Is'sa-char, did offer : he offered for his obla-
tion one silver charger, the weight thereof was an
hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of
them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal
20 offering; one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
21 incense ; one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb
22 of the first year, for a burnt offering; one male of
23 the goats for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of
peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats,
five he-lambs of the first year : this was the oblation
of Neth'a-nel the son of Zu'ar.
24 On the third day E-li'ab the son of He'lon, prince
25 of the children of Zeb'u-lun : his oblation was one
silver charger, the weight thereof was an hundred
and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full
of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal offering;
26 one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense ;
27 one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the
28 first year, for a burnt offering ; one male of the goats
29 for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of peace offer-
ings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs
of the first year : this was the oblation of E-li'ab the
son of He'lon.
30 On the fourth day E-li'zur, the son of Shed'e-ur,
31 prince of the children of Reu'ben : his oblation was
one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hundred
and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full
of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal offering :
32 one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense;
33 one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the
34 first year, for a burnt offering ; one male of the goats
35 for a sin offering; and for the sacrifice of peace offer-
ings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs
of the first year ; this was the oblation of E-li'zur the
son of Shed'e-ur.
B. a.
1480.
'Or, lU
dedica-
tion-ffi/t
174 — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. v. — VII. 36.
B.C.
1480.
36 ^On the fifth day She-lu'mi-el the son of Zu'ri-shad'-
da-i, prince of the children of Sim'e-on, did offer:
37 His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of sev-
enty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
38 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
39 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
40 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
41 And for a sacrifice of peace offering.s, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year: this was
the offering of She-lu'mi-el the son of Zu'ri-shad'da^i.
42 ^On the sixth day E-li'a-saph the son of Deu'el, prince
of the children of Gad, offered :
43 His offering was one silver charger, of the weight of
a hundred and thirty shekels, a silver bowl of seventy shek-
els, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full of
fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
44 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
45 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
46 One kid of the goats for a sin offering:
47 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of E-li'a^saph the son of Deu'el.
48 ^On the seventh day E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-mi'hud,
prince of the children of E'phra-im, offered :
49 His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of sev-
enty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
50 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
51 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
52 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
53 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-mi'hud.
54 ^Gn theeighth day offered Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'-
zur, prince of the children of Ma-nas'sek :
55 His offering was one silver charger, of the weight of a
hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shek-
els, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full of
fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering:
56 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
57 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
58 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
59 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'zur.
60 ^On the ninth day Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni, prince
of the children of Ben'ja-min, offered:
61 His offering wns one silver charger, the weight whereof
was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of sev-
enty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
62 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
63 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
64 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
65 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni.
66 ^lOn the tenth day A-hi-e'zer the son of Am'mi-shad'-
da-i, prince of the children of Dan, offered :
67 His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
36 On the fifth day She-lu'mi-el the sons of Zu'ri-shad'
37 da-i,prince of the children of Sim'eon : his oblation was
one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hundred
and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full
of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal offering;
38 one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense ;
39 one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the
40 first year, for a burnt offering; one male of the goats
41 for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of peace offer-
ings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs
of the first year : this was the oblation of She-lu'mi-el
the son of Zu'ri-shad'da-i.
42 On the sixth day E-li'a-saph the son of Deu'el,
43 prince of the children of Gad : his oblation was one
silver charger, the weight thereof was an hundred
and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full
of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal offering;
44 one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense ;
45 one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the
46 first year, for a burnt offering ; one male of the goats
47 for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of peace
offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-
lambs of the first year: this was the oblation of
E-li'a-saph the son of Deu'el.
48 On the seventh day E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-mi'-
49 hud, prince of the children of E'phra-im : his oblation
was one silver charger, the weight thereof was an
hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of
them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal
50 offering; one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
51 incense ; one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb
52 of the first year, for a burnt offering ; one male of
53 the goats for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of
peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats,
five he-lambs of the first year : this was the oblation
of E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-mi'hud.
54 On the eighth day Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'zur,
55 prince of the children of Ma-nas'seh : his oblation was
one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hun-
dred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of
them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal
56 offering; one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
67 incense ; one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb
58 of the first year, for a burnt offering; one male of
59 the goats for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of
peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats,
five he-lambs of the first year : this was the oblation
of Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'zur.
60 On the ninth day Ab'i-dan the son of Gid'e-o'ni,
61 prince of the children of Ben'ja-min : his oblation was
one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hun-
dred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of
them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal
62 offering; one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
63 incense ; one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb
64 of the first year, for a burnt offering; one male of
65 the goats for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of
peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats,
five he-lambs of the first year : this was the oblation
of Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni.
66 On the tenth day A-hi-e'zer the son of Am'mi-shad'-
67 da-i, prince of the children of Dan : his oblation was
one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hun-
dred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
Vm. 4._A. V.
NUlVtBKRS
R. V. — 175
B. a.
i4eo.
••ch. 12. 8.
Ex. as. 9,
11.
lIThat is,
Qod.
■Ex. 25. 22.
"Ei. 25.37.
A 40. 25.
»Ex.25.31.
•Ex. 25. 18.
''Ex.25. 40,
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
68 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
69 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering :
70 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
71 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of A-hi-e'zer the son of Am'mi-shad'da-i.
72 ^On the eleventh day Pa'gi-el the son of Oc'ran, prince
of the children of Ash'er, offered :
73 His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of sev-
enty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
74 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
75 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering:
76 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
77 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the
offering of Pa'gi-el the son of Oc'ran.
78 ^On the twelfth day A-hi'ra the son of E'nan, prince of
the children of Naph'ta-li, offered :
79 His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering :
80 One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense :
81 One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first
year, for a burnt offering :
82 One kid of the goats for a sin offering :
83 And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he-goats, five lambs of the first year : this was the
offering of A-hi'ra the son of E'nan.
84 This teas the dedication of the altar, in the day when
it was anointed by the princes of Is'ra-el : twelve charges
of silver, twelve silver bowls, twelve spoons of gold :
85 Each charger of silver weighing a hundred and thirty
shekels, each bowl seventy : all the silver vessels weighed
two thousand and four hundred shekels, after the shekel of
the sanctuary :
86 The golden spoons were twelve, full of incense, weigh-
ing ten shekels apiece, after the shekel of the sanctuary : all
the gold of the spoons was a hundred and twenty shekels.
87 All the oxen for the burnt offering were twelve bullocks,
the rams twelve, the lambs of the first year twelve, with their
meat offering: and the kids of the goats for sin offering,twelve.
88 And all the oxen for the sacrifice of the peace offer-
ings were twenty and four bullocks, the rams sixty, the he-
goats sixty, the lambs of the first year sixty. This was the
dedication of the altar, after that it was 'anointed.
89 And when Mo'ses was gone into the tabernacle of the con-
gregation ""to speak with ||him, then he heard 'the voice of one
speaking unto him from off the mercy seat that was upon the
ark of testimony, from between the two cherubim ; and he
spake unto him.
CHAPTER VIII.
The consecration of the Levites—The age and time of their service.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto Aa'ron, and say unto him, When thou
"lightest the lamps, the seven lamps shall give light over
against the candlestick.
3 And Aa'ron did so ; he lighted the lamps thereof over
against the candlestick, as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
4 'And this work of the candlestick was oj beaten gold ;
unto the shaft thereof, unto the flowers thereof, was "beaten
work : ''according unto the pattern which the Lord had
shewed Mo'ses, so he made the candlestick.
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of
them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal of-
68 fering; one golden spoon often shekels, full of incense;
69 one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the
70 first year, for a burnt ofiering ; one male of the goats
71 for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of peace offer-
ings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs
of the first year : this was the oblation of A-hi-e'zer
the son of Am'mi-shad'da-i.
72 On the eleventh day Pa'gi-el the son of Och'ran,
73 prince of the children of Ash'er : his oblation was
one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hun-
dred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of
them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal
74 offering ; one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
75 incense ; one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb
76 of the first year, for a burnt offering ; one male of
77 the goats for a sin offering ; and for the sacrifice of
peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he-goats,
five he-lambs of the first year : this was the oblation
of Pa'gi-el the son of Och'ran.
78 On the twelfth day A-hi'ra the son of E'nan, prince
79 of the children of Naph'ta-li : his oblation was one
silver charger, the weight thereof was an hundred
and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary ; both of them full
of fine fiour mingled with oil for a meal offering ;
U one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense ; one
young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the first year,
82 for a burnt offering ; one male of the goats for a sin
83 offering ; and for the sacrifice of peace oflerings, two
oxen, five rams, five he-goats, five he-lambs of the first
year : this was the oblation of A-hi'ra the son of E'nan.
84 This was the 'dedication of the altar, in the day
when it was anointed, ^by the princes of Is'ra-el : twelve
silver chargers, twelve silver bowls, twelve golden
85 spoons : each silver charger weighing an hundred
and thirty shekels, and each bowl seventy : all the
silver of the vessels two thousand and four hundred
86 shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary ; the twelve
golden spoons, full of incense, weighing ten shekels
apiece, after the shekel of the sanctuary : all the gold
87 of the spoons an hundred and twenty shekels : all
the oxen for the burnt offering twelve bullocks, the
rams twelve, the he-lambs of the first year twelve,
and their meal offering : and the males of the goats
88 for a sin offering twelve : and all the oxen for the
sacrifice of peace offerings twenty and four bullocks,
the rams sixty, the he-goats sixty, the he-lambs of
the first year sixty. This was the 'dedication of the
89 altar, after that it was anointed. And when Mo'ses
went into the tent of meeting to speak with him,
then he heard the Voice speaking unto him from
above the mercy-seat that was upon the ark of the
testimony, from between the two cherubim : and he
spake unto him.
O And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto Aa'ron, and say unto him. When thou
^lightest the lamps, the seven lamps shall give light
Sin front of the candlestick. And Aa'ron did so; he
^lighted the lamps thereof so as to give light in front
of the candlestick, as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
4 And this was the work of the candlestick, 'beaten
work of gold ; unto the base thereof, and unto the
flowers thereof, it was beaten work : according unto
the pattern which the Lord had shewed Mo'ses, so
he made the candlestick. I
B.C.
14©0.
'Or,
dedica-
lion-ffi/t
20r, at
the hands
OS
30r,
settest
up
<0r, set
up
'Or,
turned
176 — A. V.
NUIVEBERS,
R. v.— VIII. 5.
B.C.
i4eo.
•ch. 19. 9,
17, 18.
tHeb.
let them
catue a ra-
zor to pass
over, aec.
f Lev. 14.
8,9.
•Lev. 2. 1.
*See Ex.
29.4.4.40.
12.
<L«T. 8. 3.
*I«T. 1. 4.
tHeb.
v>ave.
tHeb.
wave
offering.
tHeb. Iheji
may be to
execute,
<fec.
'Ex.29. 10.
"ch. 8.46.
A 16. 9.
"ver. 11,
13.
•ch. 8. 12,
4S.
»Ex. IS. 2,
12, 13, 15.
ch. 3. 13.
Luke 2.23.
«ch. 3. 9.
tHeb.
given.
'ch. 1. 88.
A 16. 46.
A 18. S.
2 Chron.
26.16.
Ter. 7.
Ter. 1M2.
"Ter. 18.
«Ter.8.4c.
>Seech.
4.3.
1 Chron.
23^24,27.
tHeb. to
war the
war/are
of, &c.
1 Tim. 1.
18.
tHeb.
rtium
from the
warfare of
the service.
•ch. 1. 88.
5 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
6 Take the Le'vites from among the children of Is'ra-el,
and cleanse them.
7 And thus shalt thou do unto them, to cleanse them :
Sprinkle 'water of purifying upon them, and f'^let them
shave all their flesh, and let them wash their clothes, and so
make themselves clean.
8 Then let them take a young bullock with "his meat of-
fering, even fine flour mingled with oil, and another young
bullock shalt thou take for a sin offering.
9 ''And thou shalt bring the Le'vites before the tabernacle
of the congregation : 'and thou shalt gather the whole as-
sembly of the children of Is'ra-el together.
10 And thou shalt bring the Le'vites before the Lord :
and the children of Is'ra-el *shall put their hands upon the
Le'vites :
11 And Aa'ron shall foffer the Le'vites before the Lord
for an foffering of the children of Is'ra-el, that fthey may
execute the service of the Lord.
12 'And the Le'vites shall lay their hands upon the heads
of the bullocks: and thou shalt offer the one /or a sin of-
fering, and the other /or a burnt offering, unto the Lord, to
make an atonement for the Le'vites.
13 And thou shalt set the Le'vites before Aa'ron, and be-
fore his sons, and offer them for an offering unto the Lord.
14 Thus shalt thou separate the Le'vites from among the
children of Is'ra-el : and the Le'vites shall be "'mine.
15 And after that shall the Le'vites go in to do the service
of the tabernacle of the congregation : and thou shalt
cleanse them, and "offer them for an offering.
16 For they are wholly given unto me from among the
children of Is'ra-el ; "instead of such as open every womb,
even instead of the firstborn of all the children of Is'ra-el,
have I taken them unto me.
17 "For all the firstborn of the children of Is'rael are
mine, both man and beast: on the day that I smote every
firstborn in the land of E'gypt I sanctified them for myself.
18 And I have taken the Le'vites for all the firstborn of
the children of Is'ra-el.
19 And 'I have given the Le'vites as fa gift to Aa'ron and
to his sons from among the children of Is'ra-el, to do the
service of the children of Is'ra-el in the tabernacle of the con-
gregation, and to make an atonement for the children of
Is'ra-el : 'that there be no plague among the children of
Is'ra-el, when the children of Is'ra-el come nigh unto the
sanctuary.
20 And Mo'ses, and Aa'ron, and all the congregation of the
children of Is'ra-el, did to the Le'vites according unto all that
the Lord commanded Mo'ses concerning the Le'vites, so did
the children of Is'ra-el unto them.
21 'And the Le'vites were purified, and they washed their
clothes ; 'and Aa'ron offered them as an offering before the
Lord ; and Aa'ron made an atonement for them to cleanse
them.
22 "And after that went the Le'vites in to do their service
in the tabernacle of the congregation before Aa'ron, and
before his sons : "as the Lord had commanded Mo'ses con-
cerning the Le'vites, so did they unto them.
23 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
24 This is it that belongeth unto the Le'vites : "from
twenty and five years old and upward they shall go in
fto wait upon the service of the tabernacle of the congre-
gation :
25 And from the age of fifty years they shall fcease wait-
ing upon the service thereof, and shall serve no more :
26 But shall minister with their brethren in the tabernacle
of the congregation, "to keep the charge, and shall do no
service. Thus shalt thou do unto the Le'vites touching
their charge.
5 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
6 Take the Le'vites from among the children of Is'-
7ra-el, and cleanse them. And thus shalt thou do
unto them, to cleanse them : sprinkle the water of
expiation upon them, and let them cause a razor to
pass over all their flesh, and let them wash their
8 clothes, and cleanse themselves. Then let them
take a young bullock, and its meal offering, fine
flour mingled with oil, and another young bullock
9 shalt thou take for a sin offering. And thou shalt
present the Le'vites before the tent of meeting : and
thou shalt assemble the whole congregation of the
10 children of Is'ra-el : and thou shalt present the Le'-
vites before the Lord : and the children of Is'ra-el
11 shall lay their hands upon the Le'vites : and Aa'ron
shall 'offer the Le'vites before the Lord for a wave
offering, ^on the behalf of the children of Is'ra-el, that
12 they may be to do the service of the Lord. And
the Le'vites shall lay their hands upon the heads of
the bullocks : and offer thou the one for a sin offer-
ing, and the other for a burnt offering, unto the
13 Lord, to make atonement for the Le'vites. And
thou shalt set the Le'vites before Aa'ron, and before
his sons, and offer them for a wave offering unto
14 the Lord. Thus shalt thou separate the Le'vites
from among the children of Is'ra-el : and the Le'vites
15 shall be mine. And after that shall the Le'vites go
in to do the service of the tent of meeting : and
thou shalt cleanse them, and offer them for a wave
16 offering. For they are ^wholly given unto me from
among the children of Is'ra-el ; instead of all that
openeth the womb, even the firstborn of all the chil-
17dren of Is'ra-el, have I taken them unto me. For all
the firstborn among the children of Is'ra-el are mine,
both man and beast : on the day that I smote all
the firstborn in the land of E'gypt I sanctified them
18 for myself. And I have taken the Le'vites instead
of all the firstborn among the children of Is'ra-el.
19 And I have given the Le'vites as *a. gift to Aa'ron
and to his sons from among the children of Is'ra-el,
to do the service of the children of Is'ra-el in the
tent of meeting, and to make atonement for the
children of Is'ra-el : that there be no plague among
the children of Is'ra-el, 'when the children of Is'ra-el
20 come nigh unto the sanctuary. Thus did Mo'ses,
and Aa'ron, and all the congregation of the children
of Is'ra-el, unto the Le'vites : according unto all that
the Lord commanded Mo'ses touching the Le'vites,
21 so did the children of Is'ra-el unto them. And the
Le'vites purified themselves from sin, and they
washed their clothes ; and Aa'ron offered them for
a wave offering before the Lord ; and Aa'ron made
22 atonement for them to cleanse them. And aft«r
that went the Le'vites in to do their service in the
tent of meeting before Aa'ron, and before his sons :
as the Lord had commanded Mo'ses concerning the
Le'vites, so did they unto them.
23 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
24 This is that which belongeth unto the Le'vites :
from twenty and five years old and upward they
shall go in Ho wait upon the service in tue work of
25 the tent of meeting : and from the age of fifty years
they shall 'cease waiting upon the work, and shall
26 serve no more ; but shall minister with their breth-
ren in the tent of meeting, to keep the charge, and
shall do no service. Thus shalt thou do unto the
Le'vites touching their charges.
B.C.
14QO.
•Seech.
Ui. 9.
'Heb.
wave,
and in
VT. 13,
15, 21.
'Or,
from
«Heb.
Nelh-
uninif
glTeu.
60r,
through
the chil-
dren of
Israel
coming
nigh
•Heb.
to war
the war'
fare in
the uxxK
'Heb.
rww*"
from the
warfare
of the
work.
IX. 21. — A. V.
NUNIBKRS,
R. V. — 177
B. a.
1400.
12. 1,
■Ex,
Ac.
Lev. 23. 5.
ch. 28. 16.
Deut. 16.
1, 2.
tHeb.
between
the two
evenings,
Ex. 12, 6.
»Jo8h. a.
10.
<ch. 5. 2. 4
19.11,16.
See John
18. 28.
JEx. 18.18,
19, 26.
ch. 27. 2.
•ch. 27. 5.
/2 Chron.
30. 2, M.
»Ei. 12. 8.
»El. 12.10.
'Ex.12.46.
John 19.
36.
*El. 12.43.
'Gen. 17.
14.
Ex. 12. le.
""Ter. 7.
"Ch. 6. 81.
•Ex. 12.
49.
pEx. 40.
34.
Neh. 9. 12,
19.
Pi. 78. 14.
«Ex. 13.21.
<lc 40. 38.
'Ex. 40.3S.
ch. 10. 11,
33, 84.
P«. 80. 1.
•1 Cor. 10.
1.
tHeb.
prolonged.
'Ch. 1. 63.
4 3.8.
fHeb. uftu
12
CHAPTER IX.
The cloud guideth the removings and encampings of the Israelites,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the wilderness of
Si'nai, in the first month of the second year after they
were come out of the land of E'gypt, saying,
2 Let the children of Is'ra-el also keep '^he passover at
his appointed season.
3 In the fourteenth day of this month,f at even,ye shall keep
it in his appointed season : according to all the rites of it,
and according to all the ceremonies thereof, shall ye keep it.
4 And Mo'ses spake unto the children of Is'ra-el, that they
should keep the passover.
5 And Hhey kept the passover on the fourteenth day of
the first month at even in the wilderness of Si'nai : accord-
ing to all that the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so did the
children of Is'ra-el.
6 ^And there were certain men, who were "defiled by the
dead body of a man, that they could not keep the passover
on that day : ''and they came before Mo'ses and before
Aa'ron on that day.
7 And those men said unto him, We are defiled by the
dead body of a man : wherefore are we kept back, that we
may not offer an offering of the Lord in his appointer" seasi^n
among the children of Is'ra-el ?
8 And Mo'ses said unto them. Stand still, and 'I will hear
what the Lord will command concerning you.
9 •n^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
10 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. If a y man
of you or of your posterity shall be unclean by reason of a
dead body, or he in a journey afar off, yet he shall keep the
passover unto the Lord.
11 •''The fourteenth day of the second month at even they
shall keep it, and "eat it with unleavened bread and bitter
herhs.
12 '■They shall leave none of it unto the morning, 'nor
break any bone of it: ^according to all the ordinances of
the passover they shall keep it.
13 But the man that is clean, and is not in a journey, and
forbeareth to keep the passover, even the same soul 'shall
be cut off from among his people : because he ""brought not
the offering of the Lord in his appointed season, that man
shall "bear his sin.
14 And if a stranger shall sojourn among you, and will
keep the passover unto the Lord ; according to the ordi-
nance of the passover, and according to the manner thereof,
so shall he do : "ye shall have one ordinance, both for the
stranger, and for him that was born in the land.
15 •yAnd "on the day that the tabernacle was reared up
the cloud covered the tabernacle, namely, the tent of the
testimony : and 'at even there was upon the tabernacle as
it were the appearance of fire, until the morning.
16 So it was alway : the cloud covered it by day, and the
appearance of fire by night.
17 And when the cloud 'was taken up from the tabernacle,
then after that the children of Is'ra-el journeyed : and in the
place where the cloud abode, there the children of Is'ra-el
pitched their tents.
18 At the commandment of the Lord the children of
Is'ra-el journeyed, and at the commandment of the Lord
they pitched: 'as long as the cloud abode upon the taber-
nacle they rested in their tents.
19 And when the cloud ftarried long upon the tabernacle
many days, then the children of Is'ra-el 'kept the charge of
the Lord, and journeyed not.
20 And so it was, when the cloud was a few days upon the
tabernacle; according to the commandment of the Lord
they abode in their tents, and according to the command-
ment of the Lord they journeyed.
21 And 80 it was, when the cloud f^bode from even
V And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the wilder-
ness of Si'nai, in the first month of the second year
after they were come out of the land of E'gypt, say-
2ing, Moreover let the children of Is'ra-elkeep the
3 passover in its appointed season. In the fourteenth
day of this month, 'at even, ye shall keep it in its
appointed season : according to all the statutes
of it, and according to all the ordinances thereof,
4 shall ye keep it. And Mo'ses spake unto the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, that they should keep the passover.
5 And they kept the passover in the first month, on
the fourteenth day of the month, 'at even, in the
wilderness of Si'nai : according to all that the Lord
commanded Mo'ses, so did the children of Is'ra-el.
6 And there were certain men, who were unclean by
the dead body of a man, so that they could not keep
the passover on that day: and they came before
7 Mo'ses and before Aa'ron on that day: and those
men said unto him. We are unclean by the dead
body of a man : wherefore are we kept back, that
we may not offer the oblation of the Lord in its
appointed season among the children of Is'ra-el?
8 And Mo'ses said unto them. Stay ye; that I may
hear what the Lord will command concerning you.
9 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
10 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying. If any
man of you or of your generations shall be unclean
by reason of a dead body, or be in a journey afar
off, yet he shall keep the passover unto the Lord :
11 in the second month on the fourteenth day 'at even
they shall keep it ; they shall eat it with unleavened
12 bread and bitt herbs; they shall leave none of it
unto the morninj-, nor break a bone thereof: ac-
cording to all the statute of the passover they shall
13 keep it. But the man that is clean, and is not in a
journey, and forbeareth to keep the passover, that
soul shall be cut off from his people: because he
offered not the oblation of the Lord in its appointed
14 season, that man shall bear his sin. And if a stranger
shall sojourn among you, and will keep the passover
unto the Lord; according to the statute of the
passover, and according to the ordinance thereof,
so shall he do : ye shall have one statute, both for
the stranger, and for him that is born in the land.
15 And on the day that the tabernacle was reared
up the cloud covered the tabernacle, even the tent
of the testimon. : a I at even it was upon the tab-
ernacle as it were the appearance of fire, until morn-
16ing. So it was alway: the cloud covered it, and
17 the appearance of fire by night. And whenever the
cloud was taken up from over the Tent, then after
that the children of Is'ra-el journeyed : and in the
place where the cloud abode, there the children of
18 Is'ra-el encamped. At the commandment of the
Lord the children of Is'ra-el journeyed, and at the
commandment of the Lord they encamped : as long
as the cloud abode upon the tabernacle they re-
19mained encamped. And when the cloud tarried
upon the tabernacle many days, then the children
of Is'ra-el kept the charge of the Lord, and journeyed
20 not. And sometimes the cloud was a few days upon
the tabernacle ; then according to the commandment
of the Lord they remained encamped, and accord-
ing to the commandment of the Lord they jour-
21 neyed. And sometimes the cloud was from evening
B.C.
1480.
'Heb.
between
the two
evenings.
178 — A. V.
NUNIBERS.
R. V. — IX. 22.
B. C.
1490.
••Ex.40.
36, S7.
•I»a. 1. 13.
»Jer. 4. 5,
Joel 2. 16.
•Ex. 18.21.
ch.l.ie.A
7. 2.
<<ch. 2. 3.
•ch. 2. 10.
Aer. 8.
>Joel 2. 1.
»ch. 31.6.
Josh. 6. 4.
1 Chron.
18. 24.
2 Ckron.
13. 12.
<ch. 31. 6.
Josh. 6. 5.
2 Chron.
13. 14.
*Judg. 2.
18. 4 4. 3.
a. 6.9. Si
10. 8, 12.
1 Sam. 10.
18.
Fs. 106. 42.
'0«n. 8. 1.
Pb. 106. 4.
"Ch. 29. 1.
Lev. 23.24.
1 Chron.
15. 24.
2 Chron .8.
12. 4 7. 6.
A 29. 26.
Ezra 3. 10.
Neh. 12.35.
Ps. 81. 3.
"ver. 9.
•ch. 9. 17.
»Ei.40.36.
ch. 2.9,16,
24, 31.
•Ex. 19. 1.
ch. 1. 1. A
9.8.
KJen. 21.
21.
ch. 12. 16.
i. 13. 3, 26
Deut. 1. 1,
•ver. 6, 6.
ch. 2. 34.
<ch. 2. 3. 9
"Ch. 1, 7.
•ch. 1. 61.
>ch. 4. 24,
31. A. 7. 6,
7, 8.
•ch. 2. 10,
16. .
•ch. 4. 4,
15.A7. 9.
I That is,
the Qer-
tfumitet
and the
Meraritet:
*ee Ter.l7.
ch. 1. 61.
unto the morning, and that the cloud was taken up in the
morning, then they journeyed: whether it was by day or
by night that the cloud was taken up, they journeyed.
22 Or whether it were two days, or a month, or a year,
that the cloud tarried upon the tabernacle, remaining there-
on, the children of Is'ra-el "abode in their tents, and journeyed
not: but when it was taken up, they journeyed.
23 At the commandment of the Lord they rested in their
tents, and at the commandment of the Lord they journeyed :
they ""kept the charge of the Lord, at the commandment
of the Lord by the hand of Mo'ses.
CHAPTER X.
The Israelites remove from Sinai to Paran — Order of their march.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Make thee two trumpets of silver ; of a whole piece
shalt thou make them : that thou mayest use them for the
"calling of the assembly, and for the journeying of the camps.
3 And when 'they shall blow with them, all the assembly
shall assemble themselves to thee at the door of the taber-
nacle of the congregation.
4 And if they blow hut with one trumpei, then the princes,
which are ''heads of the thousands of Is'ra-el, shall gather
themselves unto thee.
5 When ye blow an alarm, then ''the camps that lie on
the east parts shall go forward.
6 When ye blow an alarm the second time, then the camps
that lie 'on the south side shall take their journey: they
shall blow an alarm for their journeys.
7 But when the congregation is to be gathered together,
^ye shall blow, but ye shall not 'sound an alarm.
8 *And the sons of Aa'ron, the priests, shall blow with
the trumpets; and they shall be to you for an ordinance
for ever throughout your generations.
9 And 'if ye go to war in your land against the enemy
that *oppress€th you, then ye shall blow an alarm with the
trumpets ; and ye shall be 'remembered before the Lord
your God, and ye shall be saved from your enemies.
10 Also ™in the day of your gladness, and in your solemn
days, and in the beginnings of your months, ye shall blow
with the trumpets over your burnt offerings, and over the
sacrifices of your peace offerings ; that they may be to you
"for a memorial before your God : I am the Lord your God.
11 ^And it came to pass on the twentieth day of the sec-
ond mouth, in the second year, that the cloud "was taken
up from off the tabernacle of the testimony.
12 And the children of Is'ra-el took ''their journeys out of
the 'wilderness of Si'nai ; and the cloud rested in the "^wil-
derness of Pa'ran.
13 And they first took their journey 'according to the
commandment of the Lord by the hand of Mo'ses.
14 ^'In the first place went the standard of the camp of
the children of Ju'dah according to their armies : and over
his host was "Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab.
15 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Is'-
sa-char was Ne-than'e-el the son of Zu'ar.
16 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Zeb'u-
lun was E-li'ab the son of He'lon.
17 And 'the tabernacle was taken down ; and the sons of
Ger'shon and the sons of Mer'a-ri set forward, "bearing the
tabernacle.
18 ^And 'the standard of the camp of Keu'ben set forward
according to their armies : and over his host was E-li'zur the
son of Shed'e-ur.
19 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Sim'-
e-on was She-lu'mi-el the son of Zu'ri-shad'da-i.
20 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Gad
was E-li'a-saph the son of Deu'el.
21 And the Ko'hath-ites set forward, bearing the "sanctuary:
and \\the other did set up the tabernacle against they came.
until the morning ; and when the cloud was taken up
in the morning, they journeyed: or if it continued
by day and by night, when the cloud was taken up,
22 they journeyed. Whether it were two days, or a
month, or a year, that the cloud tarried upon the
tabernacle, abiding thereon, the children of Is'ra-el
remained encamped, and journeyed not : but when
23 it was taken up, they journeyed. At the command-
ment of the Lord they encamped, and at the com-
mandment of the Lord they journeyed : they kept
the charge of the Lord, at the commandment of the
Lord by the hand of Mo'ses.
J-v And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Make thee two trumpets of silver ; of 'beaten work
shalt thou make them : and thou shalt use them
for the calling of the congregation, and for the
3 journeying of the camps. And when they shall
blow with them, all the congregation shall gather
themselves unto thee at the door of the tent of
4 meeting. And if they blow but with one, then the
princes, the heads of the thousands of Is'ra-el, shall
5 gather themselves unto thee. And when ye blow
an alarm, the camps that lie on the east side shall
6 take their journey. And when ye blow an alarm
the second time, the camps that lie on the south
side shall take their journey : they shall blow an
7 alarm for their journeys. But when the assembly
is to be gathered together, ye shall blow, but ye shall
8 not sound an alarm. And the sons of Aa'ron, the
priests, shall blow with the trumpets ; and they shall
be to you for a statute for ever throughout your
9 generations. And when ye go to war in your land
against the adversary that oppresseth you, then ye
shall sound an alarm with the trumpets; and ye
shall be remembered before the Lord your God,
10 and ye shall be saved from your enemies. Also in
the day of your gladness, and in your set feasts, and
in the beginnings of your months, ye shall blow
with the trumpets over your burnt offerings, and
over the sacrifices of your peace offerings ; and they
shall be to you for a memorial before your God: I
am the Lord your God.
11 And it came to pass in the second year, in the
second month, on the twentieth day of the month,
that the cloud was taken up from over the tabernacle
12 of the testimony. And the children of Is'ra-el set
forward according to their journeys out of the
wilderness of Si'nai ; and the cloud abode in the
13 wilderness of Pa'ran. And they first took their
journey according to the commandment of the
14 Lord by the hand of Mo'ses. And in the first
place the standard of the camp of the children of
Ju'dah set forward according to their hosts: and
over his host was Nah'shon the son of Am-min'a-dab.
15 And over the host of the tribe of the children of
1 6 Is'sa-char was Neth'an-el the son of Zu'ar. And over
the host of the tribe of the children of Zeb'u-lun was
17 E-li'ab the son of He'lon. And the tabernacle was
taken down ; and the sons of Ger'shon and the sons
18 of Mer'a-ri,who bare the tabernacle, set forward. And
the standard of the camp of^Reu'ben set forward ac-
cording to their hosts : and 6ver his host was E-li'zur
19 the son of Shed'e-ur. And over the host of the tribe
of the children of Sim'e-on was She-lu'mi-el the son of
20 Zu'ri'shad'da-i. And over the host of the tribe of the
21 children of Gad was E-li'a-saph the son of Deu'el. And
theKo'hath-ites .set forward,bearing the sanctuary: and
the other did set up the tabernacle against they came.
XL 10. — A. V.
NUIVIBKRS
R. V. — 179
B. e.
14SO.
»ch. 2. 18,
24.
•ch. 2. 28,
31.
Josh. 6.9.
tHeb.
These
^ch. 2. 34.
•Ex. 2. 18.
ffjudg. 1.
16. & 4. 11.
*Gen. 32,
12.
Ex. 3. 8.
4 6. 7, 8.
srob.29.1S.
*Judg.l.l6
'See Ex.
3. 1.
"Deut. 1.
33.
Josh 3.
3, 4, 6.
Ps. 132. 8.
Jer. 31. 2.
Ezek.20.6.
"Ei.13.21.
Neh. 9.
12, 19.
°Ps.68.1,2.
<t 132. 8.
tHeb. ten
thousand
thmuandt.
«Deut.9.22
Ij Or, ijoere
as it were
complain-
ers.
tHeb.
it was evil
in the ears
of, dec.
»Ps. 78. 21.
"Lev. 10. 2.
ch. 16.35.
2 Kings 1.
12.
Ps. 106. 18.
■iJam.S.ie.
tHeb.
sunk.
1 That is,
A burning.
Deut. 9.22.
•As Ex.
12. 38.
tHeb.
lusted a
lust.
tHeb.
returned
and wept.
.'■Ps.78.18.
4 106. 14.
1 Cor. 10,6.
«Ex. 16.3.
»ch, 21.5.
'Ex. 16.
14, 31.
tHeb.
eye of Has
the eye of.
»Gen.2.12,
'Ex. 16. 31
"Ex. 16.
13, 14.
22 ^And *the standard of the camp of the children of
E'phra-im set forward according to their armies : and over
his host was E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-mi'hud.
23 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Ma-
nas'seh was Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'zur.
24 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Ben'-
ja-miu was Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni.
25 ^And "the standard of the camp of the children of
Dan set forward, which was the rearward of all the camps
throughout their hosts: and over his host was A-hi-e'zer
the son of Am'mi-shad'da-i.
26 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Ash'er
was Pa'gi-el the son of Oc'ran.
27 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Naph'-
ta-li was A-hi'ra the son of E'nan.
28 f'Thus toere the journeyings of the children of Is'ra-el
according to their armies, when they set forward.
29 ^And Mo'ses said unto Ho'bab, the son of "Rag'u-el
the Mid'i-an-ite, Mo'ses' father in law, We are journeying
unto the place of which the Lord said, -^I will give it you:
come thou with us, and "we will do thee good : for *the
Lord hath spoken good concerning Is'ra-el.
30 And he said unto him, I will not go ; but I will depart
to mine own land, and to my kindred.
31 And he said. Leave us not, I pray thee ; forasmuch as
thou knowest how we are to encamp in the wilderness, and
thou mayest be to us 'instead of eyes.
32 And it shall be, if thou go with us, yea, it shall be,
that *what goodness the Lord shall do unto us, the same
will we do unto thee.
33 ^[And they departed from 'the mount of the Lord
three days' journey : and the ark of the covenant of the
Lord ""went before them in the three days' journey, to
search out a resting place for them.
34 And "the cloud of the Lord was upon them by day,
when they went out of the camp.
35 And it came to pass, when the ark set forward, that
Mo'ses said, "Rise up, Lord, and let thine enemies be scat-
tered; and let them that hate thee flee bafore thee.
36 And when it rested, he said. Return, O Lord, unto the
fmany thousands of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XI.
The people lust for flesh— Quails are given in v/rath at ICitroih-hattaavah.
AND "when the people || complained, fit displeased the
Lord: and the Lord heard it; ''and his anger was
kindled ; and the "fire of the Lord burnt among them, and
consumed them that were in the uttermost parts of the camp.
2 And the people cried unto Mo'ses ; and when Mo'ses
prayed unto the Lord, the fire fwas quenched.
3 And he called the name of the place ||Tab'e-rah: be-
cause the fire of the Lord burnt among them.
4 ^And the "mixed multitude that was among them f fell
a lusting: and the children of Is'ra-el also fwept again, and
said, -^ Who shall give us flesh to eat?
5 "We remember the fish, which we did eat in E'gypt
freely ; the cucumbers, and the melons, and the leeks, and
the onions, and the garlic :
6 But now ''our soul is dried away : there is nothing at all,
besides this manna, before our eyes.
7 And 'the manna was as coriander seed, and the fcolour
thereof as the colour of ^bdellium.
8 And the people went about, and gathered it, and ground
it in mills, or beat it in a mortar, and baked it in pans, and
made cakes of it : and 'the taste of it waa as the taste of
fresh oil.
9 And '"when the dew fell upon the camp in the night, the
manna fell upon it.
10 ^Th^n Mo'ses heard the people weep throughout their
22 And the standard of the camp of the children of
E'phra-im set forward according to heir hosts : and
over his host was E-lish'a-ma the son of Am-mi'hud.
23 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Ma-
24 nas'seh was Ga-ma'li-el the son of Pe-dah'zur. And
over the host of the tribe of the children of Ben'ja-
25min was Ab'i-dan the son of Gid-e-o'ni. And the
standard of the camp of the children of Dan, which
was the rearward of all the camps, set forward accord-
ing to their hosts : and over his host was A-hi-e'zer
26 the son of Am'mi-shad'da-i. And over the host of
the tribe of the children of Ash'er was Pa'gi-el the son
27 of Och'ran. And over the host of the tribe of the
children of Naph'ta-li was A-hi'ra the son of E'nan.
28 Thus were the journeyings of the children of Is'ra-el
according to their hosts ; and they set forward.
29 And Mo'ses said unto Ho'bab, the son of Reu'el
the Mid'i-an-ite, Mo'ses' lather in law. We are journey-
ing unto the place of which the Lord said, I will
give it you : come thou with us, and we will do thee
good : for the Lord hath spoken good concerning
30 Is'ra-el. And he said unto him, I will not go; but I
will depart to mine own land, and to my kindred.
31 And he said. Leave us not, I pray thee ; forasmuch
as thou knowest how we are to encamp in the
wilderness, and thou shalt be to us instead of eyes.
32 And it shall be, if thou go with us, yea, it shall be,
that what good soever the Lord shall do unto us,
the same will we do unto thee.
33 And they set forward from the mount of the
Lord three days' journey ; and the ark of the cove-
nant of the Lord went before them three days'
34journey, to seek out a resting place for them. And
the cloud of the Lord was over them by day, when
they set forward from the camp.
35 And it came to pass, when the ark set forward,
that Mo'ses said. Rise up, O Lord, and let thine
enemies be scattered; and let them that hate thee
36 flee before thee. And when it rested, he said. Re-
turn, O Lord, unto the ten thousands of the thou-
sands of Is'ra-el,
i-i- And the people were as murmurers, ^speaking
evil in the ears of the Lord : and when the Lord
heard it, his anger was kindled ; and the fire of the
Lord burnt among them, and devoured in the
2 uttermost part of the camp. And the people cried
unto Mo'ses ; and Mo'ses prayed unto the Lord, and
3 the fire abated. And the name of that place was
called ^Tab'e-rah : because the fire of the Lord burnt
among them.
4 And the mixed multitude that was among them
fell a lusting : and the children of Is'ra-el also wept
5 again, and said. Who shall give us flesh to eat? We
remember the fish, which we did eat in E'gypt for
nought; the cucumbers, and the melons, and the
6 leeks, and the onions, and the garlick : but now our
soul is dried away ; there is nothing at all : we have
7 nought, save this manna to look to. And the
manna was like coriander seed, and the %ppear-
8ance thereof as the appearance of bdellium. The
people went about, and gathered it, and ground it
in mills, or beat it in mortars, and seethed it in pots,
and made cakes of it : and the taste of it was as the
9 taste of Afresh oil. And when the dew fell upon the
10 camp in the night, the manna fell 'upon it. And
Mo'ses heard the people weeping throughout their
B. e.
1480.
'Or,
which
was wii
arhatlj,
Burning.
«Heb.
eye.
<0r.
kes
baked
with oii
'Or,
180 — A. V.
NUIVIBKRS
R. V. — XI.
B.C.
i4eo.
"Pb. 78. 21
•Deut. 1.
12.
Pin. 40.
11.
<Isa. 49.
23.
1 Theas 2.
7.
'Gen. 26.
3. & 50. 24.
Ex. 13. 5.
•Matt. 15.
33.
Mark 8. 4.
'Ei.18.18.
•See
1 Kings.
ID. 4.
Jonah 4. 3.
•Zeph. 3.
15.
fSeeEx
24.1. a
•Deut. 16.
18.
•ver. 25.
Gen. 11.5.
A 18. 21.
Ex. 19. 20.
*1 Sam.
10.6.
2 Kings 2.
15.
Neh. 9. 20.
Isa. 44, 3.
Joel 2. 28.
«Ex. la to.
■"Ex. 16. 7.
•ver. 5.
AcM 7.39.
/Ps. 78.29.
& 106. 15.
tHeb.
month of
days.
Kh. 21. 5.
»Ge3. 12.
2.
Ex. la.t;.
A 38. 26.
ch. 1.46.
<See
2 Kings 7.
2.
Matt. IB.
33.
Mark 8. 4.
John 6.7,9.
'Isa. 50.
2 A 59. 1.
ich. 23. 19.
Ezek. 12.
25. A 24.14.
"ver. 16.
"Ter. 17.
ch. 12. 5.
2'^Kings 2.
15.
»See
1 Sam. 10.
6, 6, 10. A
19. 20, 21.
23.
Joel 2.29.
ACU217,
18.
1 Cor. 14.
1.4c.
»See
1 Sam. 20.
26.
Jer. 8«. 8.
■■See
Mark 9.88.
Luke 9.49.
John 3. 26.
•1 Cor. 14.
6.
families, every man in the door of hie tent : and "the anger
of the Lord was kindled greatly ; Mo'ses also was displeased.
11 "And Mo'ses said unto the Lord, Wherefore hast thou
afflicted thy servant ? and wherefoi-e have I not found
favour in thy sight, that thou layest the burden of all this
people upon me ?
12 Have I conceived all this people ? have I begotten
them, that thou shouldest say unto me, "Carry them in thy
bosom, as a 'nursing father beareth the sucking child, unto
the land which thou ""swarest unto their fathers ?
13 'Whence should I have flesh to give unto all this peo-
ple ? for they weep unto me, saying, Give us flesh, that we
may eat.
14 'I am not able to bear all this people alone, because it
is too heavy for me.
15 And if thou deal thus with me, "kill me, I pray thee,
out of hand, if I have found favour in thy sight ; and let me
not "'see my wretchedness.
16 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Gather unto me
"seventy men of the elders of Is'ra-el, whom thou knowest
to be the elders of the people, and 'officers over them ; and
bring them unto the tabernacle of the congregation, that
they may stand there with thee.
17 And I A.ill "come down and talk with thee there : and
I will take of the spirit which is upon thee, and will put it
upon them; and they shall bear the burden of the people
with thee, that thou bear it not thyself alone.
18 And say thou unto the people, "Sauctify yourselves
against to-morrow, and ye shall eat flesh : for ye have wept
''in the ears of the Lord, saying. Who shall give us flesh
to eat ? ""for it was well with us in E'gypt : therefore the
Lord will give you flesh,- and ye shall eat.
19 Ye shall not eat one day, nor two days, nor five days,
neither ten days, nor twenty days ;
20 -^ But even a f whole month, until it come out at your
nostrils, and it be loathsome unto you : because that ye
have despised the Lord which is among you, au'i have wept
before him, saying, "Why came we forth out of E'gypt ?
21 And Mo'ses said, ''The people, among whom I am, are
six hundred thousand footmen ; and thou hast said, I will
give them flesh, that they may eat a whole month.
22 'Shall the flocks and the herds be slain for them, to
3affice them? or shall all the fish of the sea be gathered
together for them, to suffice them ?
23 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, *Is the Lord's hand
wax*d short? thou shalt see now whether 'my word shall
come to pass unto thee or not.
24 l^^nd Mo'ses went out, and told the people the words
of the Lord, and '"gathered the seventy men of the elders
of the people, and set them round about the tabernacle.
25 AncK the Lord "came down in a cloud, and spake unto
him, and took of the spirit that wa^ upon him, and gave it
unto the seventy elders : and it came to pass, that, "when the
spirit rested upon them, "they prophesied, and did not cease.
26 But there remained two of the men in the camp, the
name of the one was El'dad, and the name of the other
Me'dad : and the spirit rested upon them ; and they were of
them that were written, but 'went not out unto the taber-
nacle : and they prophesied in the camp.
27 And there ran a young man, and told Mo'ses, and said,
El'dad and Me'dad do prophesy in the camp.
28 And Josh'u-a the son of Nun, the servant of Mo'ses, one
of his young men, answered and said, My lord Mo'ses, 'for-
bid them.
29 And Mo'ses said unto him, Enviest thou for my sake?
'would God that all the Lord's people were prophets, and
that the Lord would put his Spirit upon them !
30 And Mo'ses gat him into the camp, he and the elders
of Is'ra-el.
families, every man at the door of his tent : and the
anger of the Lord was kindled greatly ; and Mo'ses
11 was displeased. And Mo'ses said unto the Lord,
Wherefore hast thou evil entreated thy servant ? and
wherefore have I not found favour in thy sight, that
thou layest the burden of all this people upon me ?
12 Have I conceived all this people? have I brought
them forth, that thou shouldest say unto me, Carry
them in thy bosom, as a nursing-father carrieth the
sucking child, unto the land which thou swarest
13 unto their fathers? Whence should I have flesh to
give unto ail this people? for they weep unto me,
14 saying, Give us flesh, that we may eat. I am not
able to bear all this people alone, because it is too
15 heavy for me. And ?f thou deal thus with me, kill
me, I pray thee, out of hand, if I have found favour
in thy sight ; and let me not see my wretchedness.
16 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Gather unto me
seventy men of the elders of Is'ra-el, whom thou
knowest to be the elders of the people, and officers
over them ; and bring them unto the tent of meet-
17 ing, that they may stand there with thee. And I
will come down and talk with thee there : and I will
take of the spirit which is upon thee, and will put it
upon them; and they shall bear the burden of the
people with thee, that thou bear it not thyself alone.
18 And ay tV u unto the people. Sanctify yourselves
a^r.—ist to-morrow, "ud ye shall eat flesh : for ye
have wept in the ears of the Lord, saying. Who
shall give us flesh to eat ? for it was well with us in
E'gypt : therefore the Lord will give you flesh, and
19 ye shall eat. Ye shall not eat one day, nor two
days, nor five days, neither ten days, nor twenty
20 days ; but a whole month, until it come out at your
nostrils, and it be loathsome unto you : because
that ye have rejected the Lord which is among
you, and have wept before him, saying. Why came
21 we forth out of E'gypt? And Mo'ses said. The
people, among whom I am, are six hundred thou-
sand footmen ; and thou hast said, I will give them
22 flesh, that they may eat a whole month. Shall
flocks and herds be slain for them, to suffice them?
or shall all the fish of the sea be gathered together
for them, to suffice them ?
23 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Is the Lord's
hand waxed short ? now shalt thou see whether my
24 word shall come to pass unto thee or not. And Mo'ses
went out, and told the people the words of the Lord :
and he gathered seventy men of the elders of the
25 people, and set them round about the Tent. And
the Lord came down in the cloud, and spake unto
him, and took of the spirit that was upon him, and
put it upon the seventy elders : and it came to pass,
that, when the spirit rested upon them, they
26 prophesied, but they did so no more. But there
remained two men in the camp, the name of the
one was El'dad, and the name of the other Me'dad :
and the spirit rested upon them ; and they were of
them that were written, but had not gone out unto
27 the Tent : and they prophesied in the camp. And
there ran a young man, and told Mo'ses, and said,
28 El'dad and Me'dad do prophesy in the camp. And
Josh'u-a the son of Nun, the minister of Mo'ses, 'one
of his chosen men, answered and said. My lord
29 Mo'ses, forbid them. And Mo'ses said unto him,
Art thou jealous for my sake ? would God that all
the Lord's people were prophets, that the Lord
30 would put his spirit upon them ! And Mo'ses gat
him into the camp, he and the elders of Is'ra-el.
'Or,
youth
XIII. 2. — A. V.
NUNIBERS.
R. V. — 181
B.C.
14SO.
'Ei. 16. 13.
Ps. 78. 26,
27, 28. 4
103. 40.
tHeb. <M
it tvfre the
tray of a
day.
-Ex. 16.36.
Ezek. 45.
11.
'Vs. 78. 30,
31.
li That is,
The graves
of lust,
Deut. 9.22.
Kch, 33. 17.
tHeb. May
were in.&c
lOr,
Cushite.
"Ex. 2. 21.
tHeb.
taken.
»Ex. 15.20.
Jlic. 6. 4.
•(ien. 29.
33.
ch. 11.1.
2 Kings
19.4.
Isa. .37. 4.
Ezel:. 35.
12. 13.
•Ps. 76. 9.
/eh. 11.25.
& 16. 19.
I" ten. 15.
1. .t 46. 2.
Job 33. 15.
Ezelt. 1.1.
Dan 8. 2,
& 10. 8, 16,
17.
Luke 1.11,
22.
.\cts 10.11,
17. A 22.
17, 18.
"(ien. 31.
10, 11.
1 Kings 3.
5.
Matt. 1.20.
n's. 105.26.
*Heb. 3.
2, ,5,
'1 Tim. 3.
1,1.
"Ex.33.
11.
Deut. 34.
10.
"1 Cor.
13. 12.
"Ex. 33. 19.
P2 Pet. 2.
10.
JuileS.
«Deut.24.9
""iKings 5.
27. A 15.5.
2 rhron.
2ei. 19, 20.
•2 Sam. 19.
l':i.A24,10.
v 88. 4.
-.8 Heb.
0.
i.fv. 13.
40.
ih.5.2, 3.
I Deut. 24.
'1 ' 'hron.
JO. 20, 21.
Hh. 11. 35.
A 33. 18.
»ch. 32. 8.
Deut. 1.22,
31 ^And there went forth a "wind from the Loed, and
brought quails from the sea, and let them fall by the camp,
fas it were a day's journey on this side, and as it were a
day's journey on the other side, round about the camp, and
as it were two cubits high upon the face of the earth.
32 And the people stood up all that day, and all that night,
and all the next day, and they gathered the quails : he that
gathered least gathered ten "homers : and they spread them
all abroad for themselves round about the camp.
33 And while the ^flesh was yet between their teeth, ere
it was chewed, the wrath of the Lord was kindled against
the people, and the Lord smote the people with a very
great plague.
34 And he called the name of that place ||Kib'roth-hat-
ta'a-vah : because there they buried the people that lusted.
35 ^And the people journeyed from Kib'roth-hat-ta'a-vah
unto Ha-ze'roth; and fabodc at Ha-ze'roth.
CHAPTER XII.
God rebuketh the sedition of Miriam and Aaron.
AND Mir'i-am and Aa'ron spake against Mo'ses because
of the II E-thi-o'pi-an woman whom he had married:
for "he had fmarried an E-thi-o'pi-an woman.
2 And they said, Hath the Lord indeed spoken only by
Mo'ses ? 'hath he not spoken also by us ? And the Lord
"heard it.
3 (Now the man Mo'ses was very meek, above all the men
which were upon the face of the earth.)
4 'And the Lord spake suddenly unto Mo'ses, and unto
Aa'ron, and unto Mir'i-am, Come out ye three unto the taber-
nacle of the congregation. And they three came out.
5 -^And the Lord came down in the pillar of the cloud,
and stood in the door of the tabernacle, and called Aa'ron
and Mir'i-am: and they both came forth.
6 And he said, Hear now my words : If there be a prophet
among you, I the Lord will make myself known unto him
"in a vision, and will speak unto him *in a dream.
7 'My servant Mo'ses is not so, *who is faithful in all 'mine
house.
8 With him will I speak ""mouth to mouth, even "appar-
ently, and not in dark speeches ; and "the similitude of the
Lord shall he behold : wherefore then ''were ye not afraid
to speak against my servant Mo'ses ?
9 And the anger of the Lord was kindled against them;
and he departed.
10 And the cloud departed from off the tabernacle; and,
'behold, Mir'i-am became ''leprous, white as snow : and Aa'ron
looked upon Mir'i-am, and, behold, she was leprous.
1 1 And Aa'ron said unto Mo'ses, Alas, my lord, I beseech
thee, 'lay not the sin upon us, wherein we have done fool-
ishly, and wherein we have sinned.
12 Let her not be 'as one dead, of whom the flesh is half
consumed when he cometh out of his mother's womb.
13 And Mo'ses cried unto the Lord, saying, fleal her now,
O God, I beseech thee.
14 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, "If her father had
but spit in her face, should she not be ashamed seven days ?
let her be "'shut out from the camp seven days, and after
that let her be received in again.
15 "And Mir'i-am was shut out from the camp seven days :
and the people journeyed not till Mir'i-am was brought
in again.
16 And afterward the people removed from "Ha-ze'roth,
and pitched in the wilderness of Pa' ran.
CHAPTER XIII.
The men who were sent to search the land— Their relation.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 "Send thou men, that they may search the land of Ca'naan,
which I give unto the children of Is'ra-el: of every tribe of their
fathers shall ye send a man, every one a ruler among them.
31 And there went forth a wind from the Lord, and
brought quails from the sea, and let them fall 'by the
camp, about a day's journey on this side, and a day's
journey on the other side, round about the camp, and
32 about two cubits above the face of the earth. And
the people rose up all that day, and all the night, and
all the next day, and gathered the quails : he that
gathered least gathered ten homers : and they spread
them all abroad for themselves round about the camp.
33 While the flesh was yet between their teeth, ere it
was chewed, the anger of the Lord was kindled
against the people, and the Lord smote the people
34 with a very great plague. And the name of that place
was called ^Kib'roth-hat-ta'a-vah : because there they
35 buried the people that lusted. From Kib'roth-hat-
ta'a-vah the people journeyed unto Ha-ze'roth ; and
they abode at Ha-ze'roth.
J-^ And Mir'i-am and Aa'ron spake against Mo'ses
because of the Cush'ite woman whom he had mar-
2ried: for he had married a Cush'ite woman. And
they said. Hath the Lord indeed spoken only 'with
Mo'ses? Hath he not spoken also 'with us? And
3 the Lord heard it. Now the man Mo'ses was very
meek, above all the men which were upon the face
4 of the earth. And the Lord spake suddenly unto
Mo'ses, and unto Aa'ron, and unto Mir'i-am, Come
out ye three unto the tent of meeting. And they
5 three came out. And the Lord came down in a
pillar of cloud, and stood at the door of the Tent,
and called Aa'ron and Mir'i-am : and they both came
6 forth. And he said, Hear now my words : if there
be a prophet among you, I the Lord will make
myself known unto him in a vision, I will speak
7 with him in a dream. My servant Mo'ses is not so ;
8 he is faithful in all mine house ; with him will I
speak mouth to mouth, even manifestly, and not in
dark speeches ; and the form of the Lord shall he
behold : wherefore then were ye not afraid to speak
9 against my servant, against Mo'ses ? And the anger
of the Lord was kindled against them ; and he
10 departed. And the cloud removed from over the
Tent ; and, behold, Mir'i-am was leprous, as white as
snow : and Aa'ron looked upon Mir'i-am, and, behold,
11 she was leprous. And Aa'ron said unto Mo'ses, Oh
my lord, lay not, I pray thee, sin upon us, for that
we have done foolishly, and for that we have sinned.
12 Let her not, I pray, be as one dead, of whom the
flesh is half consumed when he cometh out of his
13 mother's womb. And Mo'ses cried unto the Lord,
14 saying. Heal her, O God, I beseech thee. And the
Lord .said unto, Mo'ses, If her father had but spit in
her face, should she not be ashamed seven days?
let her be shut up without the camp seven days, and
15 after that she shall be brought in again. And
Mir'i-am was shut up without the camp seven days :
and the peojjle journeyed not till Mir'i-am was
16 brought in again. And afterwar4 the people
journeyed from Ha-ze'roth, and pitched in the
wilderness of Pa'ran.
J-O And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Send thou men, that they may spy out the
land of Ca'naan, which I give unto the children
of Is'ra-el : of every tribe of their fathers shall
ye send a man, every one a prince among them.
B.C.
i4eo.
^Or, otw
•Thatls,
The
graves
0/ hut.
«0r,6»
182 — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. V. — xin. 3.
B.C.
1-4 ©O.
»ch. 12. 18.
A 32. 8.
Deut. 1.19.
£9.23.
•ch.S4.19.
1 Chron.4.
15.
''ver. 30.
ch. 14.6^0.
Josh. 14.6,
7, 13, 14.
Judg.1.12.
•Ter. 16.
fyer. 8.
Ex. 17.9.
ch. 14.6,30.
»Ter. 21.
«Gen. 14.
10.
Judg. 1. 9,
19.
<Neh. 9.
2iS, 35.
Ezek.84.
14.
»Deut. 31.
6, 7, 23.
'ch. 34. 3.
Josh. 15.1.
"Josh. 19.
28.
"Josh. 11.
21,22.4
15 13,14.
Judg. 1.10.
»Ter.33.
<>Josh. 21.
11.
»Ps. 78. 12.
Isa. 19. 11.
&30.4.
••Deut.1.
24,25.
lOT.vaUey.
oh. 32. 9.
Judg. 16.4.
I Or,valley
I That Is,
a clutter of
grapes.
•ver. 3.
<ch. 20. 1,
16. & 32.8.
<ii33.36.
Deut. 1.19.
Josh. 14. 6.
"Ex. 3. 8.
4 33.3.
«Deut. 1.
25.
»Deut. 1.
28.4 9.1,2.
■ver. 33.
•Ex. 17. 8.
ch. 14. 43.
Judg. 6. 3.
1 Sam. 14.
48. 4 15.
8,4c.
*See ch.
14.6,24.
Josh. 14.7.
"ch. 32. 9.
Deut. 1.2«.
Josh.l4. 8.
<<ch. 14.
86,37.
3 And Mouses by the commandment of the Lobd sent them
■"from the wilderness of Pa'ran : all those men were heads of
the children of Is'ra-el.
4 And these were their names : Of the tribe of Reu'ben,
Sham-mu'a the son of Zac'cur.
5 Of the tribe of Sim'e-on, Sha'phat the son of Ko'ri.
6 ^Of the tribe of Ju'dah, ''Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh.
7 Of the tribe of Is'sa-char, I'gal the son of Jo'seph.
8 Of the tribe of E'phra-im, "^O-she'a the son of Nun.
9 Of the tribe of Ben'ja-min, Pal'ti the son of Ra'phu.
10 Of the tribe of Zeb'u-lun, Gad'di-el the son of So'di.
11 Of the tribe of Jo'seph, namely, of the tribe of Ma-
nas'seh, Gad'di the son of Su'si.
12 of the tribe of Dan, Am'mi-el the son of Ge-mal'li.
13 Of the tribe of Ash'er, Se'thur the son of Mi'chael.
14 Of the tribe of Naph'ta-li, Nah'bi the son of Voph'si.
15 Of the tribe of Gad, Geu'el the son of Ma'chi.
16 These are the names of the men which Mo'ses sent to
spy out the land. And Mo'ses called ■'^0-she'a the son of
Nun, Je-hosh'u-a.
17 ^And Mo'ses sent them to spy out the landof Ca'naan,
and said unto them. Get you up this way "southward, and
go up into *the mountain :
18 And see the land, what it is; and the people that dwell-
eth therein, whether they be strong or weak, few or many ;
19 And what the land is that they dwell in, whether it be
good or bad; and what cities they be that they dwell in,
whether in tents, or in strong holds ;
20 And what the land is, whether it be *fat or lean, whether
there be wood therein, or not. And *be ye of good courage,
and bring of the fruit of the land. Now the time was the
time of the first ripe grapes.
21 ^So they went up, and searched the land 'from the
wilderness of Zin unto ""Re'hob, as men come to Ha' math.
22 And they ascended by the south, and came unto He'bron ;
where "A-hi'man, She'shai, and Tal'mai, "the children of
A'nak were. (Now ^He'bron was built seven years before
"Zo'an in E'gypt.)
23 ""And they came unto the || brook of Esh'col, and cut
down from thence a branch with one cluster of grapes, and
they bare it between two upon a staff; and they brought of
the pomegranates, and of the figs.
24 The place was called the || brook || Esh'col, because of
the cluster of grapes which the children of Is'ra-el cut down
from thence.
25 And they returned from searching of the land after
forty days.
26 ^And they went and came to Mo'ses, and to Aa'ron,
and to all the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el, 'unto
the wilderness of Pa'ran, to 'Ka'desh ; and brought back
word unto them, and unto all the congregation, and shewed
them the fruit of the land.
27 And they told him, and said. We came unto the land
whither thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with "milk
and honey ; ""and this is the fruit of it.
28 Nevertheless "the people be strong that dwell in the
land, and the cities are walled, and very great : and more-
over we saw *the children of A'nak there.
29 "The Am'a-lek-ites dwell in the land of the south: and
the Hit'tites, and the Jeb'u-sites, and the Am'o-rites, dwell
in the mountains: and the Ca'naan-ites dwell by the sea,
and by the coast of Jor'dan.
30 And'Ca leb stilled the people before Mo'ses, and said. Let us
go upatonce,and possess it; for we are well able toovercome it.
31 "But the men that went up with him said. We be not able
to go up against the people ; for they are stronger than we.
32 And they ''brought up an evil report of the land which
they had searched unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying, The
land, through which we have gone to search it is a land that
3 And Mo'ses sent them from the wilderness of Pa'ran
according to the commandment of the Lokd : all of
them men who were heads of the children of Is'ra-el.
4 And these were their names : of the tribe of Reu'ben,
5 Sham-mu'a the son of Zac'cur. Of the tribe of Sim'e-on,
6 Sha'phat the son of Ho'ri. Of the tribe of Ju'dah,
7Ca'Iebthe son of Je-phun'neh. Of the tribe of Is'sa-char,
8 I'gal the son of Jo'seph. Of the tribe of E'phra-im,
9 Ho-she'a the son of Nun. Of the tribe of Ben'ja-min,
10 Pal'ti, the son of Ra'phu. Of the tribe of Zeb'u-lun,
11 Gad'di-el the son of So'di. Of the tribe of Jo'seph,
namely, of the tribe of Ma-nas'seh, Grad'di the son of
12 Su'si. Of the tribe of Dan, Am'mi-el the son of
13 Ge-mal'li. Of the tribe of Ash'er, Se'thur the son of
14 Mi'chael. Of the tribe of Naph'ta-li, Nah'bi the son
15 of Voph'si. Of the tribe of Gad, Geu'el the son of
16 Ma'chi. These are the names of the men which
Mo'ses sent to spy out the land. And Mo'ses called
17Ho^hc'a the son of Nun Josh'u-a. And Mo'ses sent
them to spy out the land of Ca'naan, and said unto
them. Get you up this way 'by the South, and go up
18 into the mountains: and see the land, what it is;
and the people that dwelleth therein, whether they
be strong or weak, whether they be few or many;
19 and what the land is that they dwell in, whether it
be good or bad ; and what cities they be that they
20 dwell in, whether in camps, or in strong holds ; and
what the land is, whether it be fet or lean, whether
there be wood therein, or not. And be ye of good
courage, and bring of the fruit of the land. Now
21 the time was the time of the firstripe grapes. So
they went up, and spied out the land from the
wilderness of Zin unto Re'hob, to the entering in of
22 Ha'math. And they went up 'by the South, and
came unto He'bron; and A-hi'man, She'shai, and Tal'-
mai, the children of A'nak, were there. (Now
He'bron was built seven years before Zo'an in E'gypt.)
23 And they came unto the valley of Esh'col, and cut
down from thence a branch with one cluster of
grapes, and they bare it upon a staff between two ;
they brought also of the pomegranates, and of the
24 figs. That place was called the valley of ^Esh'col,
because of the cluster which the children of Is'ra-el
25 cut down from thence. And they returned from
26 spying out the land at the end of forty days. And
they went and came to Mo'ses, and to Aa'ron, and to
all the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el, unto
the wilderness of Pa'ran, to Ka'desh; and brought
back word unto them, and unto all the congregation,
27 and shewed them the fruit of the land. And they
told him, and said. We came unto the land whither
thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with milk and
28 honey; and this is the fruit of it. Howbeit the
people that dwell in the laud are strong, and the
cities are fenced, and very great: and moreover we
29 saw the children of A'nak there. Am'a-lek dwelleth
in the land of the South : and the Hit'tite, and the
Jeb'u-site, and the Am'o-rite, dwell in the mountains
and the Ca'naan-ite dwelleth by the sea, and along
30 by the side of Jor'dan. And Ca'leb stilled the people
before Mo'ses, and said. Let us go up at once, and
possess it; for we are well able to overcome it.
31 But the men that went up with him said. We be not
able to go up against the people ; for they are
32 stronger than we. And they brought up an evil
report of the land which they had spied out unto
the children of Is'ra-el, saying. The land, through
which we have gone to spy it out, is a land that
XIV. 21. — A. V.
NUNIBERS.
R. V. — 183
B.C.
about
i4eo.
'Amos 2.9.
tHeb.wi«n
ofstaiurea.
/Deut. 1.
28. 4 2. 10.
A 9. 2.
!>Isa. 40.22.
''1 Sam.
17. -12.
»ch. 11.4.
»Ex. 16. 2.
& 17. 3.
ch. 16.41.
Ps. 106.25.
•^See ver.
28, 29.
■iSeh.g.n.
•See Deut.
17. 16.
.\cts 7. 39.
/ch. 16.
4,22.
fver. 24,
.30, 38.
ch. 13.6,8.
"ch. 13.27.
Deut. 1.25.
'Deut. 10.
15.
2 Sam. 16.
25, 26. &
22. 20.
1 Kings
10.9.
Ps. 22.8.4
147. 10, 11.
Isa. 62. 4.
*ch. 13. 27.
'Deut. 9.
7, 23, 24.
"Deut. 7.
IS. & 20. 3.
-ch. 24. 8.
tHeb.
shadow.
Vs. 121. 5.
Isa. SO. 2,3.
.Ier.48. 45.
"(;en.48.
21.
Kx. 33. 16.
Deut. 20.1,
:i,4.A31.6,8.
.Tosh. 1.5.
Judg. 1.22.
2 Chron.
13.12. A 15.
2. & 20. 17.
& 32. 8.
Ps. 46.7,11.
Isa. 41. 10.
Amos 5.14
Zech. 8.23.
lEx. 17. 4.
«Ex. 16.10.
& 24. 16,17.
& 40.34.
I*v. 9. 23.
ch. 16.19,
42. & 20. 6.
'ver. 23.
Deut. 9. 7,
8,22.
Ps. 95. 8.
Ileb. 3.8,16
•Deut. 1.
32. & 9. 23.
Ps. 78. 22,
32, 42. &
106.24.
,Iohn 12..37
Heb.3. 18.
'Ex. 32. 10.
"Ex. 32.12.
Ps. 106.2;t.
Deut. 9.26,
27, 28. &
32. 27.
»Ex. 1.5.14.
.losh. 2. 9,
10. & 6. 1.
vEx. 13.
21. A 40.38.
ch. 10.:)4.
Neh. 9. 12.
■Deut 9.28.
Josh. 7. 9.
"Ex. .34.6,7
Ps. 103. 8.
& 145. 8.
Jonah 4.2.
»Ex. 20. 5.
A 34. 7.
•Ex. 34. 9.
■'I's. 106.
45.
•Ps. 78. 38.
llOr,
hWterio.
/Ps. 106.
23.
Jam. 5. 16.
1 John 5.
14, 15, 16.
»P8. 72. 19.
eateth up the inhabitants thereof; and 'all the people that
we saw in it are fmen of a great stature.
33 And there we saw the giants, ^the sons of A'nak, which
come of the giants: and we were in our own sight as "grass-
hoppers, and so we were 'in their sight.
CHAPTER XIV.
The people murmur at the news.
AND all the congregation lifted up their voice, and
cried ; and "the people wept that night.
2 ''And all the children of Is'ra-el murmured against Mo'ses
and against Aa'ron : and the whole congregation said unto
them, Would God that we had died in the land of E'gypt !
or "^would God we had died in this wilderness !
3 And wherefore hath the Lord brought us unto this land,
to fall by the sword, that our wives and our children should
be a prey? were it not better for us to return into E'gypt?
4 And they said one to another, ''Let us make a captain,
and 'let us return into E'gypt.
5 Then •'^Mo'ses and Aa'ron fell on their faces before all the
assembly of the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el.
6 ^"And Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and Ca'leb the son of
Je-phun'neh, which were of them that searched the land, rent
their clothes :
7 And they spake unto all the company of the children of
Is'ra-el, saying, *The land, which we passed through to search
it, is an exceeding good land.
8 If the Lord 'delight in us, then he will bring us into
this land, and give it us; *a land which floweth with milk
and honey.
'■ 3nly 'rebel not ye against the Lord, "neither fear ye the
peo' le of the land; for "they are bread for us: their fde-
fencc is departed from them, "and the Lord is with us : fear
them not.
10 "But all the congregation bade stone them with stones.
And 'the glory of the Lord appeared in the tabernacle of
the congregation before all the children of Is'ra-el.
11 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, How long will this
people '■provoke me ? and how long will it be ere they 'be-
lieve me, for all the signs which I have shewed among them ?
12 I will smite them with the pestilence, and disinherit
them, and 'will make of thee a greater nation and mightier
than they.
13 ^ And "Mo'ses said unto the Lord, Then the E-gyp'tians
shall hear it, (for thou broughtest up this people in thy
might from among them ;)
14 And they will tell it to the inhabitants of this land : "for
they have heard that thou Lord art among this people, that
thou Lord art seen face to face, and that "thy cloud stand-
eth over them, and that thou goest before them, by daytime
in a pillar of a cloud, and in a pillar of fire by night.
15 "[[Now if thou shalt kill all this people as one man, then
the nations which have heard the fame of thee will speak,
saying,
16 Because the Lord was not 'able to bring this people
into the land which he sware unto them, therefore he hath
slain them in the wilderness.
17 And new, I beseech thee, let the power of my Lord be
great, according as thou hast spoken, saying,
18 The Lord is "longsuffering, and of great mercy, for-
giving iniquity and transgression, and by no means clearing
the guilty, ''visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the
children unto the third and fourth generation.
19 ''Pardon, I beseech thee, the iniquity of this people
''according unto the greatness of thy mercy, and 'as thou
hast forgiven this people, from E'gypt even || until now.
20 And the Lord said, I have pardoned -^according to thy
word:
21 But as truly as I live, »all the earth shall be filled with
the glory of the Lord.
eateth up the inhabitants thereof; and all the people
33 that we saw in it are men of great stature. And
there we saw the 'Neph'i-lim, the sons of A'nak,
which come of the Neph'i-lim : and we were in our
own sight as grasshoppers, and so we were in their
sight.
J-^ And all the congregation lifted up their voice,
2 and cried; and the people wej)t that night. And
all the children of Is'ra-el murmured against Mo'ses
and ■ against Aa'ron : and the whole congregation
said unto them. Would God that we had died in
the land of E'^-ypt ! or would God we had died in
3 this wilderness! And wherefore doth the Lord
bring us unto this land, to fall by the sword ? Our
wives and our little ones shall be a prey : were it
4 not better for us to return into E'gypt ? And they
said to one another, Let us make a captain, and let
5 us return into E'gypt. Then Mo'ses and Aa'ron fell
on their faces before all the assembly of the con-
6 gregation of the children of Is'ra-el. And Josh'u-a
the son of Nun and Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh,
which were of them that spied out the land, rent
7 their clothes: and they spake unto all the congrega-
tion of the children of Is'ra-el, saying, The land,
which we passed through to spy it out, is an exceed-
8 ing good land. If the Lord delight in us, then he
will bring us into this land, and give it unto us ; a
9 land which floweth with milk and honey. Only
rebel not against the Lord, neither fear ye the
people of the land ; for they are bread for us : their
^defence is removed from over them, and the Lord
10 is with us: fear them not. But all the congregation
bade stone them with stones. And the glory of the
Lord appeared in the tent of meeting unto all the
children of Is'ra-el.
11 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, How long will
this people despise me? and how long will they not
believe in me, for all the signs which I have
12 wrought among them? I will smite them with the
pestilence, and disinherit them, and will make of
13 thee a nation greater and mightier than they. And
Mo'ses said unto the Lord, Then the E-gyp'tians
shall hear it ; for thou broughtest up this people in
14 thy might from among them ; and they will tell it
to the inhabitants of this land : they have heard
that thou Lord art in the midst of this people ; for
thou Lord art seen 'face to face, and thy cloud
standeth over them, and thou goest before them, in
a pillar of cloud by day, and in a pillar of fire by
15 night. Now if thou shalt kill this people as one
man, then the nations which have heard the fame of
16 thee will speak, saying. Because the Lord was not
able to bring this people into the land which he
sware unto them, therefore he hath slain them in
IT the wilderness. And now, I pray thee, let the
power of the Lord be great, according as thou hast
18 spoken, saying. The Lord is slow to anger, and
plenteous in mercy, forgiving iniquity and trans-
gression, and that will by no means clear the guilty;
visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children,
19 upon the third and upon the fourth generation. Par-
don, I pray thee, the iniquity of this people according
unto the greatness of thy mercy, and according as
thou hast forgiven this people, from E'gypt even until
20 now. And the Lord said, I have pardoned according
21 to thy word: but in very deed, as I live, and as all
the earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord ;
B.C.
about
i4eo.
'Or,
ffiants
tHeb.
«Heb.
eye to
eye.
184— A. V.
NUJVEBKRS.
K v. — XIV. 22.
B. S.
about
14eo.
»Deut. 1.
35.
Pb. 98. 11,
4106.26.
Heb. 3. 17,
18.
'Gen.31. 7.
*ch. 32. 11.
Ezek. 20.
15.
tHeb.
If they tee
ike land.
'Deut 1.
36.
Josh. 14.6,
8,9,14.
"oh. 32.
12.
"Deut. 1.
40.
«ver. 11.
Ex. 16. 28.
Matt. 17.7.
rEx. 16.
12.
tver. 23.
oh. 26.65.
A 32. 11.
Deut. 1S5.
Heb. 3. 17.
»"See ver.
2.
•oh. 1.45.
Sl 26.64.
jHeb.
HJted up
my hand.
Gea. 14.22.
'Ter. 38.
oh. 26. 65.
& 32. 12.
Deut. 1.
36, 38.
•Deut. 1.
39.
i4eo.
•P«. 106.
24.
H Ck)r. 10.
6.
Heb. 3.17.
lOiJeed.
■oh. 32. IS.
Ps. 107. 40.
"See Deut.
2. 14.
»Ezek. 23.
35. .
•oh. 13. 25.
<IP8. 95. 10.
Ezek. 4. 6.
'See
1 Kings 8.
56.
P». 77.8.A
105. 42.
Heb. 4.1.
(Or, alter-
ing of ray
purpose.
/oh. 23. 19.
»ver. 27,
29.
oh. 26. 65.
1 Cor. lOA
«ch. 13. 31,
32.
>1 Cor. 10.
10.
Heb. 3. 17.
Jude 5.
'oh. 26. 65.
Josh. 14.6,
10.
'Ex.33. 4.
"Deut. 1.
41.
"ver. 25.
2 Chron.
24. 20.
"Deut. 1.
42.
i>2 Chron.
15. 2.
vDeut.l.
43.
^er. 43.
Deut. 1.44.
•oh. 21.3.
Judg. 1.17.
22 ^Because all those men which have seen my glory, and
my miracles, which I did in E'gypt and in the wilderness,
and have tempted me now 'these ten times, and have not
hearkened to my voice ;
23 *tSurely they shall not see the land which I sware unto
their fathers,neither shall any of them that provoked me see it:
24 But my servant 'Ca'leb, because he had another spirit
with him, and "hath followed me fully, him will I bring into
the land whereinto he went ; and his seed shall possess it.
25 (Now the Am'a-lek-ites, and the Ca'naan-ites dwelt in
the valley.) To-morrow turn you, "and get you into the
wilderness by the way of the Red sea.
26 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
saying,
27 "How long shall I bear with this evil congregation,
which murmur against me ? "1 have heard the murmuriugs
of the children of Is'ra-el, which they murmur against me.
28 Say unto them, ''As truly as I live, saith the Lord, ''as
ye have spoken in mine ears, so will I do to you :
29 Your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness, and 'all
that were numbered of you, according to your whole num-
ber, from twenty years old and upward, which have mur-
mured against me,
30 Doubtless ye shall not come into the land, concerning
which I fsware to make you dwell therein, 'save Ca'leb the
son of Je-phun'neh, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun.
31 "But your little ones, which ye said should be a prey,
them will I bring in, and they shall know the land which
"^ye have despised.
32 But as for you, "your carcasses, they shall fall in this
wilderness.
33 And your children shall ||'wander in the wilderness
"forty years, and ''bear your whoredoms, until your car-
casses be wasted in the wilderness.
34 "After the number of the days in which ye searched
the land, even ''forty days, each day for a year, shall ye bear
your iniquities, even forty years, 'and ye shall know ||my
breach of promise.
35 ■'I the Lord have said, I will surely do it unto all "this
evil congregation, that are gathered together against me :
in this wilderness they shall be consumed, and there they
shall die.
36 *And the men which Mo'ses sent to search the land,
who returned, and made all the congregation to murmur
against him, by bringing up a slander upon the land,
37 Even those men that did bring up the evil report upon
the land, 'died by the plague before the Lord.
38 *But Josh'u-a, the son of Nun, and Ca'leb the son of
Je-phun'neh, which were of the men that went to search the
land, lived still.
39 And Mo'ses told these sayings unto all the children of
Is'ra-el : 'and the people mourned greatly.
40 ^And they rose up early in the morning, and gat them
up into the top of the mountain, saying, Lo, ""we be here,
and \j'ill go up unto the place which the Lord hath prom-
ised: for we have sinned.
41 And Mo'ses said, Wherefore now do ye transgress "the
commandment of the Lord ? but it shall not prosper.
42 "Go not up, for the Lord is not among you ; that ye
be not smitten before your enemies.
43 For the Am'a-lek-ites and the Ca'naan-ites are there before
you, and ye shall fall by the sword : "because ye are turned
away from the Lord, therefore the Lord will not be with you.
44 'But they presumed to go up unto the hill top : never-
theless the ark of the covenant of the Lord, and Mo'ses,
departed not out of the camp.
45 'Then the Am'a-lek-ites came down, and the Ca'naan-ites
which dwelt in that hill, and smote them, and discomfited
them, even unto 'Hor'mah.
22 because all those men which have seen my glory,
and my signs, which I wrought in E'gypt and in
the wilderness, yet have tempted me these ten times,
23 and have not hearkened to my voice ; surely they
shall not see the land which I sware unto their
fathers, neither shall any of them that despised me
24 see it : but my servant Ca'leb, because he had an-
other spirit with him, and hath followed me fully,
him will I bring into the land whereinto he went ;
25 and his seed shall possess it. Now the Am'a-lek-ite
and the Ca'naan-ite dwell in the valley : to-morrow
turn ye, and get you into the wilderness by the
way to the Red Sea.
26 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
27 saying. How long shall I bear with this evil congre-
gation, which murmur against me ? I have heard
the murmurings of the children of Is'ra-el, which
28 they murmur against me. Say unto them. As I
live, saith the Lord, surely as ye have spoken in
29 mine oars, so will I do to you : your carcases shall
fall in this wilderness; and all that were numbered
of you, according to your whole number, from
twenty years old and upward, which have murmured
30 against me, surely ye shall not come into the land,
concerning which I lifted up my hand that I would
make you dwell therein, save Ca'leb the son of
31 Je-phun'neh, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun. But your
little ones, which yc said should be a prey, them
will I bring in, and they shall know the land which
32 ye have rejected. But as for you, your carcases
33 shall fall in this wilderness. And your children shall
be 'wanderers in the wilderness forty years, and
shall bear your whoredoms, until your carcases be
34 consumed in the wilderness. After the number of
the days in which ye spied out the land, even forty
days, for every day a year, shall ye bear your
iniquities, even forty years, and ye shall know ^my
35 alienation. I the Lord have spoken, surely this
will I do unto all this evil congregation, that are
gathered together against me : in this wilderness
36 they shall be consumed, and there they shall die. And
the men, which Mo'ses sent to spy out the land, who
returned, and made all the congregation to murmur
against him, by bringing up an evil report against
37 the land, even those men that did bring up an evil
report of the land, died by the plague before the
38 Lord. But Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and Ca'leb the
son of Je-phun'neh, remained alive of those men
39 that went to spy out the land. And Mo'ses told
these words unto all the children of Is'ra-el : and the
40 people mourned greatly. And they rose up early in
the morning, and gat them up to the top of the
mountain, saying, Lo, we be here, and will go up
unto the place which the Lord hath promised : for
41 we have sinned. And Mo'ses said, Wherefore now
do ye transgress the comnaandment of the Lord,
42 seeing it shall not pfosper ? Go not up, for the
Lord is not among you ; that ye be not smitten
43 down before your enemies. For there the Am'a-lek-ite
and the Ca'naan-ite are before you, and ye shall fall
by the sword : because ye are turned back from
following the Lord, therefore the Lord will not be
44 with you. But they presumed to go up to the top
of the mountain : nevertheless the ark of the cove-
nant of the Lord, and Mo'ses, departed not out of the
45 camp. Then the Am'a-lek-ite came down, and the
Ca'naan-ite which dwelt iu that mountain, and smote
them and beat them down, even unto Hor'mah.
B. <r.
about
1480.
iHeb.
shep-
herds.
•Or, the
revoking
qfmy
prOTtiite
XV. 25. — A. V.
NUNIBERS.
K V. — 185
B. <Z.
14©0.
«Ter. 18.
Lev. 23.10.
Deut. 7. 1.
'Lev. 1. 2,
3.
<Lev. 7. 16.
A 22.18,21.
tHeb.
separating
Lev. 27. 2.
JLev. 33.
8. 12, 36.
ch. 28. 19,
27. & 29. 2,
8. 13.
Deut.16.10
•(Jen. 8.21.
Ex. 29. IS.
'Lqv. 2. 1.
1^ 6. 14.
bEx. 29.40.
Lev. 23.13.
•Lev. 14.
10.
ch. 28. 5.
'eh. 28. 7,
14.
*ch.28. 12,
!4.
'Lev. 7. 11.
"ch. 28.
12,14.
»cb. 28.
pver. 29.
Ex. 12. 49.
ch. 9. 14.
sver. 2.
Deut.26.1.
""Josh. 5.
11,12.
■Deut. 26.
2, 10.
Prov. 3. 9,
10.
'Lev. 2. 14.
i 23.10,16.
"Lev. 4. 2.
•Lev. 4.13.
tHeb.
from the
» ver. 8, 9,
10.
il Or, ordi-
nance.
^See Lev.
4.23.
ch. 28. 15.
Ezra 6. 17
&8. 35.
1 "Lev. 4. 20.
CMAPTER XV.
T?w iaw of the meat offering and the drink offerings
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 "Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
When ye be come into the land of your habitations, which
I give unto you,
3 And 'will make an offering by fire unto the Lord, a
burnt offering, or a sacrifice ""in fperforming a vow, or in a
freewill ofiering, or ''in your solemn feasts to make a 'sweet
savour unto the Lord, of the herd, or of the flock ;
4 Then -^shall he that offereth his offering unto the Lord
bring "a meat offering of a tenth deal of flour mingled ''with
the fourth T^art of a bin of oil.
6 *And the fourth 'part of a bin of wine for a drink offer-
ing shalt thou prepare with the burnt offering or sacrifice,
for one lamb.
6 ''Or for a ram, thou shalt prepare /or a meat offering
two tenth deals of flour mingled with the third part of a
bin of oil.
7 And for a drink offering thou shalt offer the third part
of a bin of wine, for a sweet savour unto the Lord.
8 And when thou preparest a bullock /or a burnt offer-
ing, or for a sacrifice in performing a vow, or 'peace offer-
ings unto the Lord :
9 Then shall he bring "with a bullock a meat offering of
three tenth deals of flour mingled with half a bin of oil.
10 And thou shalt bring for a drink offering half a bin of
wine, for an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto
the Lord :
11 "Thus shall it be done for one bullock, or for one ram,
or for a lamb, or a kid.
12 According to the number that ye shall prepare, so shall
ye do to every one according to their number.
13 All that are born of the country shall do these things
after this manner, in offering an offering made by fire, of a
sweet savour unto the Lord.
14 And if a stranger sojourn with you, or whosoever he
among you in your generations, and will offer an offering
made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the Lord ; as ye do,
so he shall do.
15 *'One ordinance shall he hoth for you of the congrega-
tion, and also for the stranger that sojourneth with you, an
ordinance for ever in your generations : as ye are, so shall
the stranger be before the Lord.
16 One law and one manner shall be for you, and for the
stranger that sojourneth with you.
17 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
18 'Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them.
When ye come into the land whither I bring you,
19 Then it shall be, that, when ye eat of ''the bread of the
land, ye shall offer up a heave offering unto the Lord.
20 'Ye shall offer up a cake of the first of your dough /or
a heave offering : as ye do 'the heave offering of the thresh-
ing floor, so shall ye heave it.
21 Of the first of your dough ye shall give unto the Lord
a heave offering in your generations.
22 TIAnd "if ye have erred, and not observed all these
commandments, which the Lord had spoken unto Mo'ses,
23 Even all that the Lord hath commanded you by the
hand of Mo'ses, from the day that the Lord commanded
Mo'ses, and henceforward among your generations ;
24 Then it shall be, ""if aught be committed by ignorance
fwithout the knowledge of the congregation, that all the
congregation shall offer one young bullock for a burnt of-
fering, for a sweet savour unto the Lord, "with his meat
offering, and his drink offering, according to the H manner,
and 'one kid of the goats for a sin offering.
25 "And the priest shall make an atonement for all the
congregation of the children of Is'ra-el, and it shall be
J-0 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
When ye be come into the land of your habitations,
3 which I give unto you, and will make an offering by
fire unto the Lord, a burnt offering, or a sacrifice,
Ho accomplish a vow, or as a freewill offering, or in
your set feasts, to make a sweet savour unto the
4 Lord, of the herd, or of the flock : then shall he
that offereth his oblation offer unto the Lord a
meal offering of a tenth part of an ephah of fine
flour mingled with the fourth part of an bin of oil :
5 and wine for the drink offering, the fourth part of
an bin, shalt thou prepare with the burnt offering
6 or for the sacrifice, for each lamb. Or for a ram,
thou shalt prepare for a meal offering two tenth
parts of an ephah of fine flour mingled with the
7 third part of an bin of oil : and for the drink offer-
ing thou shalt offer the third paft of an hin of wine,
8 of a sweet savour unto the Lord. And when thou
preparest a bullock for a burnt offering, or for a
sacrifice, Ho accomplish a vow, or for peace offer-
9ings unto the Lord: then shall he offer with the
bullock a meal offering of three tenth parts of an
ephah of fine flour mingled with half an hin of oil.
10 And thou shalt offer for the drink offering half an
hin of wine, for an offering made by fire, of a sweet
11 savour unto the Lord. Thus shall it be done for
each bullock, or for each ram, or for each of the he-
12 lambs, or ot the kids. According to the number
that ye shall prepare, so shall ye do to every one
1 3 according to their number. All that are homeborn
shall do these things after this manner, in offering
an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the
14LoRD. And if a stranger sojourn with you, or
whosoever be among you throughout your genera-
tions, and will offer an offering made by fire, of a
sweet savour unto the Lord ; as ye do, so he shall
15 do. For the assembly, there shall be one statute
for you, and for the stranger that sojourneth with
you, a statute for ever throughout your generations:
as ye are, so shall the stranger be before the Lord.
16 One law and one ordinance shall be for you, and for
the .stranger that sojourneth with you.
17 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
18 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them. When ye come into the land whither I bring
19 you, then it shall be, that, when ye eat of the bread
of the land, ye shall offer up an heave offering unto
20 the Lord. Of the first of your Mough ye shall
offer up a cake for an heave offering : as ye do the
heave offering of the threshing-floor, so shall ye
21 heave it. Of the first of your dough ye shall give
unto the Lord an heave offering throughout your
generations.
22 And when ye shall err, and not observe all these
commandments, which the Lord hath spoken unto
23 Mo'ses, even all that the Lord hath commanded you
by the hand of Mo'ses, from the day that the Lord
gave commandment, and onward throughout your
24 generations ; then it shall be, if it be done 'unwit-
tingly, without the knowledge of the congregation,
that all the congregation shall offer one young
bullock for a burnt offering for a sweet savour un-
to the Lord, with the meal offering thereof, and
the drink offering thereof, according to the ordi-
25 nance, and one he-goat for a sin offering. And
the priest shall make atonement for all the congre-
gation of the children of Is'ra-el, and they shall be
B. e.
1480.
■Or, in
making
a speciai
•Or,
coaru
meal
K)r,
in error
186— A. V.
NXJIVIBBRS
R. v. — XV. 26.
B.S.
1480.
'Lev. 4. 27,
"8.
•Lev. 4. 35.
■<Ter. 15.
fHeb.
doth.
•Deut. 17.
12.
Ps. 19. 13.
Heb. 10.26.
1 Pet. 2.10.
tHeb.
with a
high hand.
n Sam. 12.
9.
ProT.13.13
?Lev. 5, 1.
Ezek. 13.
20.
»El. 81.14,
15. A 35. 2.
'Lev. 24.
12.
»Ex. 31.
14, 16,
'Lev, 24.
14
1 Kings 21
13.
Acts 7. 58.
"Deut. 22.
12.
Matt. 23.5.
"See Deut.
. 19.
Job 31. 7.
Jer. 9. 14.
Exek. 6. 9.
»Ps, 73. 27.
4106.39.
James 4, 4.
yLev, 11.
44 45.
Rom. 12.1.
Col. 1.22.
1 Pet. 1.15,
16
about
1-471.
"Ex. 6, 21.
ch. 26. 9. A
27. .?.
Jude 11.
»ch. 26. 9.
•Pb 106.16.
tHeb. It is
■much Jot
you.
•"Ex. 19. 6,
•Ex.29. 45,
cb, 14.14.A
35 34.
/ch. 14. 5.
&20.6.
fver. 3.
Lev. 21. 6,
7, 8, 12, 15,
»Ex. 28, 1.
ch. 17. 5.
1 Sam. 2.
28.
Ps. 105. 26,
■ch. 3. 10.
Lev. 10. 3.
4 21.17,18.
Ezek. 40.
4«A44.15,
1«.
forgiven them ; for it m ignorance : and they shall bring
their offering, a sacrifice made by fire unto the Lord, and
their sin offering before the Lord, for their ignorance :
26 And it shall be forgiven all the congregation of the
children of Is'ra-el, and the stranger that sojourneth among
them ; seeing all the people were in ignorance.
27 ^And 'if any soul sin through ignorance, then he shall
bring a she-goat of the first year for a sin offering.
28 "And the priest shall make an atonement for the soul
that sinneth ignorantly, when he sinneth by ignorance be-
fore the Lord, to make, an atonement for him; and it shall
be forgiven him.
29 ''Ye shall have one law for him that fsinneth through
ignorance, both for him that is born among the children of
Is'ra-el, and for the stranger that sojourneth among them.
30 ^'But the soul that doeth aught fpresumptuously,
whether he be born in the land, or a stranger, the same re-
proacheth the Lord ; and that soul shall be cut off from
among his people. •
31 Because he hath ■'^despised the word of the Lord, and
hath broken his commandment, that soul shall utterly be
cut off; "his iniquity shall be upon him.
32 ^ And while the children of Is'ra-el were in the wilderness,
*they found a man that gathered sticks upon the sabbath day.
33 And they that found him gathering sticks brought him
unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron, and unto all the congregation.
34 And they put him 'in ward, because it was not declared
what should be done to him.
35 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, *The man shall be
surely put to death : all the congregaticJn shall 'stone him
with stones without the camp.
36 And all the congregation brought him without the
camp, and stoned him with stones, and he died ; as the Lord
commanded Mo'ses.
37 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
38 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and bid "them that
they make them fringes in the borders of their garments,
throughout their generations, and that they put upon the
fringe of the borders a ribband of blue :
39 And it shall be unto you for a fringe, that ye may look
upon it, and remember all the commandments of the Lord,
and do them ; and that ye "seek not after your own heart
and your own eyes, after which ye use "to go a whoring :
40 That ye may remember, and do all my commandments,
and be "holy unto your God.
41; I am the Lord your God, which brought you out of
the land of E'gypt, to be your God : I am the Lord your
God.
CHAPTER XVI.
The rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram.
"RJOW "Ko'rah, the son of Iz'har, the son of Ko'hath, the
-Ll son of Levi, and Da'than and A-bi'ram, the sons of E-li'ab,
and On, the son of Pe'leth, sons of Reu'ben, took men :
2 And they rose up before Mo'ses, with certain of the
children of Is'ra-el, two hundred and fifty princes of the as-
sembly, ""famous in the congregation, men of renown :
3 And "^they gathered themselves together against Mo'ses
and against Aa'ron, and said unto them, f Y^e take too much
upon you, seeing ''all the congregation are holy, every one
of them, 'and the Lord is among them : wherefore then lift
ye up yourselves above the congregation of the Lord ?
4 And when Mo'ses heard it, -^he fell upon his face :
5 And he spake unto Ko'rah and unto all his company,
saying, Even to-morrow the Lord will shew who are hisj
and who is "holy ; and will cause him to come near unto
him: even him whom he hath ''chosen will he cause to
'come near unto him.
6 This do ; Take you censers, Ko'rah, and all his company ;
7 And put fire therein, and put incense in them before the
forgiven ; for it was an error, and they have brought
their oblation, an offering made by fire unto the
Lord, and their sin offering before the Lord, for
26 their error : and all the congregation of the children
of Is'ra-el shall be forgiven, and the stranger that
sojourneth among them ; for in respect of all the
27 people it was done unwittingly. And if one person
sin unwittingly, then he shall offer a she-goat of the
28 first year for a sin offering. And the priest shall
make atonement for the soul that erreth, when he
sinneth unwittingly, before the Lord, to make
29 atonement for him; and he shall be forgiven. Ye
shall have one law for him that doeth aught unwit
tingly, for him that, is homeborn among the children
of Is'ra-el, and for the stranger that sojourneth among
30 them. But the soul that doeth aught with an high
hand, whether he be homeborn or a stranger, the
same blasphemeth the Lord; and that soul shall
31 be cut off from among his people. Because he
hath despised the word of the Lord, and hath
broken his commandment; that soul shall utterly
be cut off, his iniquity shall be upon him.
32 And while the children of Is'ra-el were in the
wilderness, they found a man gathering sticks upon
33 the sabbath day. And they that found him gather-
ing sticks brought him unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron, and
34 unto all the congregation. And they put him in
ward, because it had not been declared what should
35 be done to him. And the Lord said unto Mo'ses,
The man shall surely be put to death : all the con-
gregation shall stone him with stones without the
36 camp. And all the congregation brought him with-
out the camp, and stoned him with stones, and he
died ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
37 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
38 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and bid them
that they make them 'fringes in the borders of their
garments throughout their generations, and that
they put upon the fringe of each border a cord of
39 blue : and it shall be unto you for a fringe, that ye
may look upon it, and remember all the command-
ments of the Lord, and do them ; and that ye ^go
not about after your own heart and your own eyes,
40 after which ye use to go a whoring: that ye may
remember and do all my commandments, and be
41 holy unto your God. I am the Lord your God,
which brought you out of the land of E'gypt, to be
your God: I am the Lord your God.
4-v Now Ko'rah, the son of Iz'har, the son of Ko'hath,
the son of Le'vi,with Da'than and A-bi'ram, the sons
of E-li'ab, and On, the son of Pe'leth, sons of Reu'ben,
2 took men : and they rose up before Mo'ses, with
certain of the children of Is'ra-el, two hundred and
fifty princes of the congregation, called to the assem-
3 bly, men of renown : and they assembled themselves
together against Mo'ses and against Aa'ron, and said
unto them, ^Ye take too much upon you, seeing all
the congregation are holy, every one of them, and
the Lord is among them : wherefore then lift ye up
4 yourselves above the assembly of the Lord? And
5 when Mo'ses heard it, he fell upon his face : and he
spake unto Ko'rah and unto all his company, saying,
In the morning the Lord will shew who are his,
and who is holy, and *will cause him to come near
unto him : even him whom he shall choose will
6 he cause to come near unto him. This do; take
7 you censers, Ko'rah, and all his company ; and put
fire therein, and put incense upon them before the
B.C.
i4eo.
'Or,
tasteU in
the
comert
«Heb.
spy not
out.
»Heb.
Itia
enough
for you.
«0r,
irhom hi
wiU
cause to
come
near
XVI. 30.— A. V.
NUIS^BKRS
R. v. — 187
B.C.
abouU
1471,
'1 Sam. 18.
23.
Isa. 7. 13.
'ch.3.41,
■15. & 1. 14.
Deut. 10.8.
"Ei. 16. 8.
1 Cor. 3. 5.
•Ex. 2. 14.
Acts 7. 27,
35.
pEx.3. 8.
Lev. 20.24.
tHeb.
bore out.
sGen. 4, 4,
5.
■■1 Sam. 12.
3.
.\cts 20.33.
2 Cor. 7. 2.
■ver. 6. 7.
'1 Sam. 12.
"ver. 42.
Ex. 16. 7,
1(1.
I*v. 9.6,
" 14. 10.
r. 4.i.
--,e Gen.
19. 1?,22.
Jer.ol. 6.
Acts 2. 40.
Rev. 18. 4.
tver. 45.
Ex. 32. 10.
& 33. 5.
«ver. 45.
ch. 14. 5.
"ch. 27. 16.
Job 12. 10.
Ece). 12.7.
Isa. n?. 16.
Zech. 12.1.
Heb. 12. 9.
»Gon. 19.
12, 14.
Isa. 52. 11.
2Cor. 6. 17.
Rev. 18. 4.
'V.X. 3. 12.
Deut. 18.
22.
Zcch. 2. 9,
10. & 4. 9.
Johns. 36.
''ch. 24.13
Jer. 23. 16.
?;zek. 13.
17.
John 5.30,
A 6.38.
tlleb. as
e-rerij man
Jiel'/i.
•Ex 20.5.
,k 32. 34.
fob 3o. 15.
Isa. 10. 3.
Jer. 6. 9.
tHeb.
create a
creature,
Isa. 45. 7.
/Job 31.3.
Isa. 28. 21.
»ver. 33.
Ps. 55. 15.
Lord to-morrow: and it shall be that the man whom the
LoKD doth choose, he shaM be holy : ye take too much upon
you, ye sons of Le'vi.
8 And Mo'ses said unto Ko'rah, Hear, I pray you, ye sons
of Le'vi :
9 Seemeth it but *a small thing unto you, that the God of
Is'ra-el hath 'separated you from the congregation of Is'ra-el,
to bring you near to himself to do the service of the taber-
nacle of the Lord, and to stand before the congregation to
minister unto them?
10 And he hath brought thee near to him, and all thy
brethren the sons of Le'vi with thee : and seek ye the priest-
hood also?
11 For which cause both thou and all thy company are
gathered together against the Lord : ""and what is Aa'ron,
that ye murmur against him ?
12 ^And Mo'ses sent to call Da'than and A-bi'ram, the
sons of E-li'ab ; Avhich said, We will not come up :
13 "/s iV a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a
land that floweth with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilder-
ness, except thou "make thyself altogether a prince over us ?
14 Moreover, thou hast not brought us into "a land that
floweth with milk and honey, or given us inheritance of
fields and vineyards: wilt thou fput out the eyes of these
men ? we will not come up.
15 And Mo'ses was very wroth, and said unto the Lord,
'Respect not thou their offering : ""I have not taken one ass
from them, neither have I hurt one of them.
16 And Mo'ses said unto Ko'rah, "Be thou and all thy com-
pany 'before the LoRD,thou,and they, and Aa'ron,to-morrow :
17 And take every man his censer, and put incense in
them, and bring ye before the Lord every man his censer,
two hundred and fifty censers; thou also, and Aa'ron, each
o/ you his censer.
18 And they took every man his censer, and put fire in
them, and laid incense thereon, and stood in the door of the
tabernacle of the congregation with Mo'ses and Aa'ron.
19 And Ko'rah gathered all the congregation against them
unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation : and
"the glory of the Lord appeared unto all the congregation.
20 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
saying,
21 ''Separate yourselves from among this congregation,
that I may ''consume them in a moment.
22 And they 'fell upon their faces, and said, O Grod, "the
God of the spirits of all flesh, shall one man sin, and wilt
thou be wroth with all the congregation ?
23^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
24 Speak unto the congregation, saying. Get you up from
about the tabernacle of Ko'rah, Da'than, and A-bi'ram.
25 And Mo'ses rose up and went unto Da'than aid A-bi'ram ;
and the elders of Is'ra-el followed him.
26 And he spake unto the congregation, saying, ''Depart, I
pray you, from the tents of these wicked men, and touch
nothing of theirs, lest ye be consumed in all their sins.
27 So they gat up from the tabernacle of Ko'rah, Da'than,
and A-bi'ram, on every side : and Da'than and A-bi'ram
came out, and stood in the door of their tents, and their
wives, and their sons, and their little children.
28 And Mo'ses said, 'Hereby ye shall know that the Lord
hath sent me to do all these works ; for I have not done them
''of mine own mind.
29 If these men die fthe common death of all men, or if
>they be ^visited after the visitation of all men ; then the Lord
hath not sent me.
30 But if the Lord fmake ■'a new thing, and the earth open
her mouth, and swallow them up, with all that appertain
unto them, and they "go down quick into the pit; then ye
shall understand that these men have provoked the Lord
Lord to-morrow : and it shall be that the man whom
the Lord doth choose, he shall be holy : ye take too
8 much upon you, ye sons of Le'vi. And Mo'ses said
9 unto Ko'rah, Hear now, ye sons of Le'vi : seemeth it
but a small thing unto you, that the God of Is'ra-el
hath separated you from the congregation of Is'ra-el,
to bring you near to himself; to do the service of
the tabernacle of the Lord, and to stand before the
10 congregation to minister unto them; and that he
hath brought thee near, and all thy brethren the
sons of Le'vi with thee ? and seek ye the priesthood
11 also? Therefore thou and all thy company are
gathered together against the Lord : and Aa'ron,
12 what is he that ye murmur against him? And
Mo'ses sent to call Da'than and A-bi'ram, the sons of
13 E-li'ab : and they said, We will not come up : is it a
small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a
land flowing with milk and honey, to kill us in the
wilderness, but thou must needs make thyself also
14a prince over us? Moreover thou hast not brought
us into a land flowing with milk and honey, nor
given us inheritance of fields and vineyards: wilt
thou 'put out the eyes of these men ? we will not
15 come up. And Mo'ses was very wroth, and said
unto the Lord, Respect not thou their offering : I
have not taken one ass from them, neither have I
16 hurt one of them. And Mo'ses said unto Ko'rah, Be
thou and all thy congregation before the Lord, thou,
17 and they, and Aa'ron, to-morrow : and take ye every
man his censer, and put incense upon them, and
bring ye before the Lord every man his censer, two
hundred and fifty censers; thou also, and Aa'ron,
18 each his censer. And they took every man his
censer, and put fire in them, and laid incense thereon,
and stood at the door of the tent of meeting with
19 Mo'ses and Aa'ron. And Ko'rah assembled all the
congregation against them unto the door of the tent
of meeting: and the glory of the Lord appeared
unto all the congregation.
20 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
21 saying. Separate yourselves from among this con
gregation, that I may consume them in a moment.
22 And thf>y fell upon their faces, and said, O God, the
God of the spirits of all flesh, shall one man sin, and
23 wilt thou be wroth with all th-^ congregation ? And
24 the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying, 3peak unto the
congregation, saying. Get you up from about the
25 tabernacle of Ko'rah, Da'than, and A-bi'ram. And
Mo'ses rose up and went unto Da'than and A-bi'ram ;
26 and the elders of Is'ra-el followed him. And he
spake unto the congregation, saying, Depart, I pray
you, from the tents of these wicked men, and touch
nothing of theirs, lest ye be consumed in all; their
27 sins. So they gat them up from the tabernacle of
Ko'rah, Da'than, and A-bi'ram, on every side: anc"
Da'than and A-bi'ram came out, and stood at the door
of their tents, and their wives, and their sons, and
28 their little ones. And Mo'ses said, Hereby ye shall
know that the LoRr. hath sent me to do all these
works ; for / have not done them of mine own mind.
29 If these men die the common death of all men, or
if they be visited after the visitation of all men ; then
30 the Lord hath not sent me. But if the Lord ^make
a new thing, and the ground open her mouth, and
swallow them up, with all that appertain unto them,
and they go down alive into Hhe pit; then ye shall
understand that these men have despised the Lord.
B.S.
about
1471.
iHeb.
horeoul.
sHeb.
create a
creatvm.
8Heb.
Sluni.
188 — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. Y. — XVI. 31.
B. <r.
about
1471.
»oh. 26. 10.
i 27. 3.
Deut.n.6.
Ps. 106. 17.
•See ver.
17.4 ca.26.
11.
1 Chron.6.
22,37.
*LeT.10.2.
ch. 11.1.
Pe. 106. 18.
'ver. 17.
Lev. 27.28.
»Prov. 20.
2.
Hab. 2. 10.
°ch. 17. 10.
& 26. 10.
Ezek. 14.8.
i>ch. 3. 10.
2 Chron.
26. 18.
»ch. 14. 2.
Pb.10«.25.
'El. 40.34.
•ver. 19.
ch. 20. 6.
•rer. 21^.
•ver. 22.
ch. 20. 6.
■Lev. 10. 6.
ch. 1. 53.4
8. 19.4 11.
33. 4 18. 5.
1 Chron.
27. 24.
Ps. 106.29.
•Ex.25.
22.4 29.42,
43J^30.36,
31 ^*Aiid it came to pass, ss he had made an end of speak-
ing all these words, that the ground clave asunder that was
under them:
32 And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them
up, and their houses, and 'all the men that appertained unto
Ko'rah, and all their goods.
33 They, and all that appertained to them, went down alive
into the pit, and the earth closed upon them : and they per-
ished from among the congregation.
34 And all Is'ra-el that were round about them fled at the
cry of them : for they said. Lest the earth swallow us up also.
35 And there *came out a fire from the Lord, and con-
sumed 'the two hundred and fifty men that oifered incense.
36 IJAnd the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
37 Speak unto E-le-a'zar the son of Aa'ron the priest, that
he take up the censers out of the burning, and scatter thou
the fire yonder ; for "they are hallowed.
38 The censers of these "sinners against their own souls,
let them make them broad plates for a covering of the
altar: for they offered them before the Lord, therefore
they are hallowed : "and they shall be a sign unto the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el.
39 And E-le-a'zar the priest took the brazen censers,
wherewith they that were burnt had offered ; and they were
made broad plates for a covering of the altar :
40 To be a memorial unto the children of Is'ra-el, "that no
stranger, which is not of the seed of Aa'ron, come near to
offer incense before the Lord; that he be not as Ko'rah,
and as his company : as the Lord said to him by the hand
of Mo'ses.
41 ^But on the morrow 'all the congregation of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el murmured against Mo'ses and against Aa'ron,
saying, Ye have killed the people of the Lord.
42 And it came to pass, when the congregation was
gathered against Mo'ses and against Aa'ron, that they looked
toward the tabernacle of the congregation : and, behold,
'the cloud covered it, and 'the glory of the Lord appeared.
43 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron came before the tabernacle of
the congregation.
44 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
45 'Get you up from among this congregation, that I may
consume them as in a moment. And "they fell upon their faces.
46 ^And Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, Take a censer, and put
fire therein from off the altar, and put on incense, and go
quickly unto the congregation, and make an atonement for
them : ""for there is wrath gone out from the Lord ; the
plague is begun.
47 And Aa'ron took as Moses commanded, and ran into
the midst of the congregation ; and, behold, the plague was
begun among the people : and he put on incense, and made
an atonement for the people.
48 And he stood between the dead and the living ; and
the plague was stayed.
49 Now they that died in the plague were fourteen thou-
sand and seven hundred, besides them that died about the
matter of Ko'rah.
50 And Aa'ron returned unto Mo'ses unto the door of the
tabernacle of the congregation : and the plague was stayed.
CHAPTER XVII.
Aaron's rod among all the rods of the tribes only flourisheth.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and take of every
one of them a rod according to .the house oi their fathers, of
all their princes according to the house of their fathers,
twelve rods : write thou every man's name upon his rod.
3 And thou shalt write Aa'ron's name upon the rod of Le'vi :
for one rod shall he for the head of the house of their fathers.
4 And thou shalt lay them up in the tabernacle of the con-
gregation before the testimony, "where I will meet with you.
31 And it came to pass, as he made an end of speaking
all these words, that the ground clave asunder that
32 was under them : and the earth opened her mouth,
and swallowed them up, and their households, and
all the men that appertained unto Ko'rah, and all
33 their goods. So they, and all that appertained to
them, went down alive into 'the pit : and the earth
closed upon them, and they perished from among
34 the assembly. And all Is'ra-el that were round about
them fled at the cry of them : for they said. Lest the
35 earth swallow us up. And fire came forth from the
Lord, and devoured the two hundred and fifty men
that offered the incense.
36 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
37 Speak unto E-le-a'zar the son of Aa'ron the priest, that
he take up the censers out of the burning, and
scatter thou the fire yonder ; for they are holy ;
38 even the censers of ^these sinners against their own
^lives, and let them be made beaten plates for a cov-
ering of the altar : for they offered them before the
Lord, therefore they are holy : and they shall be a
39 sign unto the children of Is'ra-el. And E-le-a'zar the
priest took the brasen censers, which they that were
burnt had offered; and they beat them out for a
40 covering of the altar: to be a memorial unto the
children of Is'ra-el, to the end that no stranger, which
is not of the seed of Aa'ron, come near to burn
incense before the Lord ; that he be not as Ko'rah,
and as his company : as the LoRD spake unto him
by the hand of Mo'ses.
41 But on the morrow all the congregation of the
children of Is'ra-el murmured against Mo'ses and
against Aa'ron, saying. Ye have killed the people of
42 the Lord. And it came to pass, when the congre
gation was assembled against Mo'ses and against
Aa'ron, that they looked toward the tent of meeting ;
and, behold, the cloud covered it, and the glory of
43 the Lord appeared. And Mo'ses and Aa'ron came
44 to the front of the tent of meeting. And the Lord
45 spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Get you up from among
this congregation, that I may consume them in a
46 moment. And they fell upon their faces. And
Mo'ses said unto Aa'ron, Take thy censer, and put
fire therein from off the altar, and lay incense thereon,
and carry it quickly unto the congregation, and
make atonement for them : for there is wrath gone
47 out from the Lord; the plague is begun. And
Aa'ron took as Mo'ses spake, and ran into the midst
of the assembly ; and, behold, the plague was begun
among the people : and he put on the incense, and
48 made atonement for the people. And he stood
between the dead and the living ; and the plague
49 was stayed. Now they that died by the plague
were fourteen thousand and seven hundred, besides
60 them that died about the matter of Ko'rah. And
Aa'ron returned unto Mo'ses unto the door of the
tent of meeting : and the plague was stayed.
1/ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and take of them
rods, one for each fathers' house, of all their princes
according to their fathers' houses, twelve rods : write
3 thou every man's name upon his rod. And thou
shalt write Aa'ron's name upon the rod of Le'vi : for
there shall be one rod for each head of their fathers'
4 houses. And thou shalt lay them up in the tent of
meeting before the testimony, where I meet with you.
XVIII. 10. — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — 189
B. C.
about
1471.
»ch. 16. 5.
<ch. 16. 11.
tHeb. o
rod /or one
prince, a
rod for one
prince,
•iEx. 38.21.
Num.lSJi.
AeU 7. 44.
•Heb. 9. 4.
/ch.ie.s
tHeb.
cfi itdren
o/rebetlion
vveT. 5.
»ch. 1.51,
53. ilS.
4,7.
-eh. 17. 13.
^Ei. 28.38.
«SeG Gen.
29. 34.
■ich.S. 6,7.
<ch. 3. 10.
/ch. 3. 25,
31,36.
(ch. 16. 40.
"ch. 4. 16.
hb. 3. 10.
*Ex. 27.
21. & 30. 7.
Lev. 24.3.
ch. 8. 2.
'ch.16.46.
"ch. 3. 12,
45.
"ch.3. 9.4
8.19.
«Ter. 5.
ch. 3. 10.
PHeb. 9.
3, 6.
sLev. 6. 16,
18,26.4 7.
6, 32.
ch.5. 9.
'Ex. 29.29.
& 40.13, 15.
■Lev. 2. 2,
3. 4 10. 12,
13.
•LeT, 4.
22, 27. 4 6.
25, 26.
•Lev. 5.1.
4 7.7.410.
12.414.13.
'Lev. 6. 16,
18,26,29.4
7. 6.
5 And it shall come to pass, that the man's rod, 'whom I
shall choose, shall blossom : and I will make to cease from
me the murmurings of the children of Is'ra-el, "whereby they
murmur against you.
6 ^And Mo'ses spake unto the children of Is'ra-el, and
every one of their princes gave him fa rod apiece, for each
prince one, according to their fathers' Rouses, even twelve
rods : and the rod of Aa'ron was among their rods.
7 And Mo'ses laid up the rods before the Lord in ''the
tabernacle of witness.
8 And it came to pass, that on the morrow Mo'ses went
into the tabernacle of witness; and, behold, the rod of
Aa'ron for the house of Le'vi was budded, and brought forth
buds, and bloomed blossoms, and yielded almonds.
9 And Mo'ses brought out all the rods from before the
Lord unto all the children of Is'ra-el : and they looked, and
took every man his rod.
10 ^And the Lord .said unto Mo'ses, Bring 'Aa'ron's rod
again before the testimony, to be kept -^for a token against
the frebels; "and thou shalt quite take away their mur-
murings from me, that they die not.
1 1 And Mo'ses did so : as the Lord commanded him, so
did he.
12 And the children of Is'ra-el spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
Behold, we die, we perish, we all perish.
13 ^Whosoever cometh any thing near unto the taber-
nacle of the Lord shall die : shall • we be consumed
with dying?
CHAPTER XVIII.
The priests^ portion — The Levites' portion.
AND the Lord said unto Aa'ron, "Thou and thy sons
and thy father's house with thee shall ''bear the iniquity
of the sanctuary : and thou and thy sons with thee shall
bear the iniquity of your priesthood.
2 And thy brethren also of the tribe of Le'vi, the tribe of
thy father, bring thou with thee, that they may be "joined
unto thee, and ''minister unto thee : but 'thou and thy sons
with thee shall minister before the tabernacle of witness.
3 And they shall keep thy charge, and ■'the charge of all
the tabernacle: 'only they shall not come nigh the vessels
of the sanctuary and the altar, Hhat neither they, nor ye
also, die.
4 And they shall be joined unto thee, and keep the charge
of the tabernacle of the congregation, for all the service of
the tabernacle : 'and a stranger shall not come nigh unto you.
5 And ye shall keep *the charge of the sanctuary, and the
charge of the altar; 'that there be no wrath any more upon
the children of Is'ra-el.
6 And I, behold, I have ""taken your brethren the Le'vites
from among the children of Is'ra-el : "to you they are given
as a gift for the Lord, to do the service of the tabernacle
of the congregation.
7 Therefore "thou and thy sons with thee shall keep your
priest's office for every thing of the altar, and "within the
veil ; and ye shall serve : I have given your priest's office
unto you as a service of gift : and the stranger that cometh
nigh shall be put to death.
8 ^And the Lord spake unto Aa'ron, Behold, 'I also have
given thee the charge of mine heave offerings of all the hal-
lowed things of the children of Is'ra-el ; unto thee have I
given them ''by reason of the anointing, and to thy sons, by
an ordinance for ever.
9 This shall be thine of the most holy things, reserved
from the fire : every oblation of theirs, every 'meat offering
of theirs, and every 'sin offering of theirs, and every "tres-
pass offering of theirs, which they shall render unto me,
shall be most holy for thee and for thy sons.
10 ""In the most holy place shalt thou eat it ; every male
shall eat it : it shall be holy unto thee.
5 And it shall come to pass, that the man whom I
shall choose, his rod shall bud : and I will make to
cease from me the murmurings of the children of
6 Is'ra-el,which they murmur against you. And Mo'ses
spake unto the children of Is'ra-el, and all their
princes gave him rods, for eacb prince one, accord-
ing to their fathers' houses, even twelve rods : and
7 the rod of Aa'ron was among their rods. And
Mo'ses laid up the rods before the Lord in the tent
8 of the testimony. And it came to pass on the
morrow, that Mo'ses went into the tent of the testi-
mony ; and, behold, the rod of Aa'ron for the house
of Le'vi was budded, and put forth buds, and bloomed
9 blossoms, and bare ripe almonds. And Mo'ses
brought out all the rods from before the Lord
unto all the children of Is'ra-el : and they looked,
lOand took every man his rod. And the Lord said
unto Mo'ses, Put back the rod of Aa'ron before the
testimony, to be kept for a token against the chil-
dren of rebellion ; that thou mayest make an end
of their murmurings against me, that they die not.
11 Thus did Mo'ses: as the Lord commanded him, so
did he.
1 2 And the children of Is'ra-el spake unto Mo'ses, say-
ing, Behold, we perish, we are undone, we are all
13 undone. Every one that cometh near, that cometh
near unto the tabernacle of the Lord, 'dieth: shall
we perish all of us?
I^ And the Lord said unto Aa'ron, Thou and thy
suns and thy father's house with thee shall bear the
iniquity of the sanctuary : and thou and thy sons
with thee shall bear the iniquity of your priesthood.
2 And thy brethren also, the tribe of Le'vi, the tribe
of thy father, bring thou near with thee, that they
may be ^joined unto thee, and minister unto thee
but thou and thy sons with thee shall be before the
Stent of the testimony. And they shall keep thy
charge, and the charge of all the Tent : only they
shall not come nigh unto the vessels of the sanctu
ary and unto the altar, that they die not, neither
4 they, nor ye. And they shall be joined unto thee,
and keep the charge of the tent of meeting, for all
the service of the Tent : and a stranger shall not
5 come nigh unto you. And ye shall keep the charge
of the sanctuary, and the charge of the altar: that
there be wrath no more upon the children of Is'ra-el.
6 And I, behold, I have taken your brethren the Le'-
vites from among the children of Is'ra-el : to you
they are a gift, given unto the Lord, to do the serv-
7 ice of the tent of meeting. And thou and thy sons
with thee shall keep your priesthood for every thing
of the altar, and for that within the veil ; and ye
shall serve : I give you the priesthood as a service
of gift : and the stranger that cometh nigh shall be
put to death.
8 And the Lord spake unto Aa'ron, And I, behold,
I have given thee the charge of mine heave offer-
ings, even all the hallowed things of the children of
Is'ra-el, unto thee have I given them 'by reason of the
9 anointing, and to thy sons, as a due for ever. This
shall be thine of the most holy things, reserved from
the fire : every oblation of theirs, even every meal of-
fering of theirs, and every sin offering of theirs, and
every guilt offering of theirs, which they shall render
unto me, shall be most holy for thee and for thy sons.
10 As the most holy things shalt thou eat thereof: every
male shall eat thereof; it shall be holy unto thee.
B. <r.
about
1471.
Or, ihaa
die
•See
Gen.
xxix.84.
>Or,/of
apoT-
tion
190 — A. V.
KUIVEBBRS
R. V. — XVIII. 11.
B. C.
about
fEz. 29.
27, 28.
Lev. 7. 30,
34.
■LeT.10.14.
I>eut.l8.3.
•Lev. 22. 2,
3,11,12,13.
»Ex. 23.19.
Deut. 18.4.
Neh. 10.
85, 36.
tHeb./cU.
ver. 29.
«Ex.22.29.
'Ex. 22.29.
& 23. 19.
lit 34. 26.
Lev. 2. U.
ch. 15. 19.
Deut. 26.2.
•ver. 11.
/Lev.27.28
cEi. 13. 2.
4 22.29.
Lev.27.26.
ch. 3. 13.
»Ex.l3.13.
& 34. 20.
'Lev. 27.
2 6.
ch.3.47.
*Ex .30.13.
Lev. 27.2S.
ch. 3. 47.
Ezek.45.12
'Deut. 16.
19.
"Lev. 3.
2,6.
"Ex.. 29.
6, 28.
Lev. 7. 31,
32, 34.
over. 11.
pLev.2.13.
2Chron.
13.6.
«Deut. 10.
9. All. 12.
* 14. 27,29.
& 18. 1, 2.
J08h.l3.14,
33. A 14. 8.
4 18. 7.
P». 16. 5.
Ezek. 44.
28.
■-ver. 24,26.
Lev. 27.
30, 32.
Neh.10.37.
4 12. 44.
Heb. 7.
5, 8, 9.
•ch. 3. 7, 8.
'ch. 1. 51.
••LCV.22A
fHeb.
todU,
'Ch. 8. 7.
rver. 21.
>ver. 20.
Deut. 10.9.
4 14 .27,29.
4 18. 1.
•Neh. 10.
38.
*ver. 30.
tHeb./o<.
rer. 12.
11 And this is thine ; vthe heave offering of their gift, with
all the wave offerings of the children of Is'ra-el: I have
given them unto "thee, and to thy sons and to thy daughters
with thee, by a statute for ever : "every one that is clean in
thy house shall eat of it.
12 ''All the fbest of the oil, and all the best of the wine,
and of the wheat, 'the firstfruits of them which they shall
offer unto the Lord, them have I given thee.
13 And whatsoever is first ripe in the land, ''which they
shall bring unto the Loed, shall be thine; 'every one that
is clean in thine house shall eat of it.
14 ■'^Every thing devoted in Is'ra-el shall be thine.
15 Every thing that openeth 'the matrix in all flesh, which
they bring unto the Lord, whether it be of men or beasts,
shall be thine: nevertheless, *the firstborn of man shalt
thou surely redeem, and the firstling of unclean beasts shalt
thou redeem.
16 And those that are to be redeemed from a month old
shalt thou redeem, 'according to thine estimation, for the
money of five shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary,
*which is twenty gerahs.
17 'But the firstling of a cow, or the firstling of a sheep,
I or the firstling of a goat, thou shalt not redeem ; they are
holy: "thou shalt sprinkle their blood upon the altar, and
shalt burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a
sweet savour unto the Lord.
18 And the flesh of them shall be thine, as the "wave
breast and as the right shoulder are thine.
19 "AH the heave offerings of the holy things, which the
children of Is'ra-el offer unto the Lord, have I given thee,
and thy sons and thy daughters with thee, by a statute for-
ever : "it is a covenant of salt for ever before the Lord unto
thee and to thy seed with thee.
20 ^And the Lord spake unto Aa'ron, Thou shalt have
no inheritance in their land, neither shalt thou have any
j)art among them: "1 am thy part and thine inheritance
among the children of Is'ra-el.
21 And, behold, "^I have given the children of Le'vi all the
tenth in Is'ra-el for an inheritance, for their service which
they serve, even 'the service of the tabernacle of the con-
gregation.
22 'Neither must the children of Is'ra-el henceforth come
nigh the tabernacle of the congregation, "lest they bear sin,
fand die.
23 ^But the Le'vites shall do the service of the tabernacle
of the congregation, and they shall bear their iniquity : it
shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations, that
among the children of Is'ra-el they have no inheritance.
24 "But the tithes of the children of Is'ra-el, which they
offer as a heave offering unto the Lord, I have given
to the Le'vites to inherit: therefore I have said unto
them, 'Among the children of Is'ra-el they shall have no
inheritance.
25 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
26 Thus speak unto the Le'vites, and say unto them. When
ye take of the children of Is'ra-el the tithes which I have
given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall
offer up a heave offering of it for the Lord, even "a tenth
part of the tithe.
27 ''And this your heave offering shall be reckoned unto
you, as though it were the corn of the threshingfloor, and
as the fulness of the winepress.
28 Thus ye also shall offer a heave offering unto the
Lord of all your tithes, which ye receive of the children of
Is'ra-el; and ye shall give thereof the Lord's heave offering
to Aa'ron the priest.
29 Out of all your gifts ye shall offer every heave offer-
ing of the Lord, of all the fbest thereof, even the hallowed
part thereof out of it.
11 And this is thine; the heave offering of their gift,
even all the wave offerings of the children of Is'ra-el :
I have given them unto thee, and to thy sons and to
thy daughters with thee,as a due for ever: every one
12 that is clean in thy house shall eat thereof. All the
'best of the oil, and all the 'best of the vintage, and of
the corn, th^ firstfruits of them which they give unto
13 the Lord, to thee have I given them. The firstripe
fruits of all that is in their land, which they bring
unto the Lord, shall be thine ; every one that is
14 clean in thy house shall eat thereof. Every thing
15 devoted in Is'ra-el shall be thine Every thing that
openeth the womb, of all flesn which they offer
unto the Lord, both of man and beast, shall be
thine: nevertheless the firstborn of man shalt thou
surely redeem, and the firstling of unclean beasts
16 shalt thou redeem. ^And those that are to be re-
deemed of them from a month old shalt thou re-
deem, according to thine estimation, for the money
of five shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary
17 (the same is twenty gerahs). But the firstling of an
ox, or the firstling of a sheep, or the firstling of a
goat, thou shalt not redeem ; they are holy : thou
shalt sprinkle their blood upon the altar, and shalt
burn their fat for an offering made by fire, for a
18 sweet savour unto the Lord. And the flesh of
them shall be thine, as the wave breast and as the
19 right thigh, it shall be thine. All the heave offer-
ings of the holy tuings, which the children of Is'ra-el
offer unto the Lord, have I given thee, and thy
sons and thy daughters with thee, as a r'ue for ever :
it is a covenant of salt for ever before the Lord unto
20 thee and to thy seed with thee. And the Lord said
unto Aa'ron, Thou shalt have no inheritance in their
land, neither shalt thou have any portion among
them: I am thy portion and thine inheritance
among the children of Is'ra-el.
21 And unto the children of Le'vi, behold, I have
given all the tithe in Is'ra-el for an inheritance, in
return for their service which they serve, even the
22 service of the tent of meeting. And henceforth the
children of Is'ra-el shall not come nigh the tent of
23 meeting, lest they bear sin, and die. But the Le'-
vites shall do the service of the tent of meeting, and
they shall bear their iniquity: it shall be a statute
for ever throughout your generations, and among
the children of Is'ra-el they shall have no inher-
24 itance. For the tithe of the children of Is'ra-el, which
they offer as an heave offering unto the Lord, I
have given to the Le'vites for an inheritance: there-
fore I have said unto them. Among the children of
Ts'ra-el they shall have no inheritance.
25 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
26 Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Le'"ites, and
say unto them. When ye take of the children of
Is'ra-el the tithe which I have given you from them
for your inheritance, then ye shall offer up an
heave offering of it for the Lord, a tithe of the
27 tithe. And your heave offering shall be reckoned
unto you, as though it were the corn of the
threshing-floor, and as the fulness of the wine-
28 press. Thus ye also shall offer an heave offer-
ing unto the Lord of all your tithes, which ye
receive of the children of Is'ra-el; and thereof ye
shall give the Lord's heave offering to Aa'ron
29 the priest. Out of all your gifts ye shall offer
every heave offering of the Lord, of all the 'best
thereof, even the hallowed part thereof out of it.
■Heb.
/at.
»0r. And
as to
their re-
demption
money^
from a
month
old shalt
thou re-
deem
them.
XIX. 18. — A. V.
KUIVIBERS
R. v.— 191
B.C.
about
1471.
•ver. 27.
■iMatt. 10.
10.
l.uke 10.7.
1 Cor. 9.13.
ITim.S.lij.
'Lev. 19.8.
& 22. 16.
/Lev. 22.
2, 15.
"Deut. 21.
3.
1 Sam. 6. 7.
'Lev. 4. 12,
21 416.27.
Heb. 13.11.
''Lev. 4. 6.
& 16. 14,19.
Heb. 9. 13.
■iEx. 29.14.
Lev. 4. 11,
12.
•Lev. 14. 4,
6,49.
/Lev. 11.
25. & 16. S.
»Heb 9.
13.
»ver. 13,
20, 21.
ch. 31. 23.
ner. 16.
Lev. 21. 1.
ch. 5.2.4 9.
6, 10. & 31.
19.
Lam. 4. 14.
Hag. 2. 13.
fHeb. s<nil
of ntan.
»ch. 31. 19.
iLev. 15.31
"»ver. 9.
ch. 8. 7.
"Lev. 7.20.
&22. 3.
•Lev. 11.
32.
ch. 31. 20.
pver. 11.
tHeb.rfiM<
«ver. 9.
tHeb.Ko-
ing water
shall be
given,
Oen.26. 19.
'Ps. 51. 7.
30 Therefore thou shalt say unto them, When ye have
heaved the best thereof from it, 'then it shall be counted
unto the Le'vites as the increase of the threshingfloor, and
as the increase of the winepress.
31 And ye shall eat it in every place, ye and your house-
holds : for it is ''your reward for your service in the taber-
nacle of the congregation.
32 And ye shall 'bear no sin by reason of it, when ye
have heaved from it the best of it : neither shall ye •''pollute
the holy things of the children of Is'ra-el, lest ye die.
CHAPTER XIX.
The water of separation made of the ashes of a red heifer.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron
saying,
2 This i» the ordinance of the law which the Lord hath
commanded, saying. Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, that
they bring thee a red heifer without spot, wherein is no
blemish, "^and upon which never came yoke :
3 And ye shall give her unto E-le-a'zar the priest, that he
may bring her 'forth without the camp, and one. shall slay
her before his face :
4 And E-le-a'zar the priest shall take of her blood with his
finger, and "sprinkle of her blood directly before the taber-
nacle of the congregation seven times.
5 And one shall burn the heifer in his sight ; ""her skin, and
her flesh, and her blood, with her dung, shall he burn :
6 And the priest shall take 'cedar wood,and hyssop,and scar-
let, and cast i< into the midst of the burning of the heifer.
7 -^Then the priest shall wash his clothes, and he shall
bathe his flesh in water, and afterward he shall come into
the camp, and the priest shall be unclean until the even.
8 And he that burneth her shall wash his clothes in water,
and bathe his flesh in water, and shall be unclean until the
even.
9 And a man thai is clean shall gather up "the ashes of
the heifer, and lay them up without the camp in a clean
place, and it shall be kept for the congregation of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el 'for a water of separation : it is a purification
for sin.
10 And he that gathereth the ashes of the heifer shall wash
his clothes, and be unclean until the even: and it shall be
unto the children of Is'ra-el, and unto the stranger that so-
journeth among them, for a statute for ever.
11 "if'He that toucheth the dead body of any fman shall
be unclean seven days.
12 *He shall purify himself with it on the third day, and
on the seventh day he shall be clean : but if he purify not
himself the third day, then the seventh day he shall not
be clean.
13 Whosoever toucheth the dead body of any man that is
dead, and purifieth not himself, 'defileth the tabernacle of
the Lord ; and that soul shall be cut off from Is'ra-el : be-
cause ™the water of separation was not sprinkled upon him,
he shall be unclean ; "his uncleanness is yet upon him.
14 This is the law, when a man dieth in a tent : all that
come into the tent, and all that is in the tent, shall be un-
clean seven days.
15 And every "open vessel, which hath no covering bound
upon it, is unclean.
16 And "whosoever toucheth one that is slain with a sword
in the open fields, or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a
grave, shall be unclean seven days.
17 And for an unclean person they shall take of the f'ashes
of the burnt heifer of purification for sin, and frunning
water shall be put thereto in a vessel:
18 And a clean person shall take ''hyssop, and dip it in
the water, and sprinkle it upon the tent, and upon all the
vessels, and upon the persons that were there, and upon
him that touched a bone, or one slain, or one dead, or a grave :
30 Therefore thou shalt say unto them, When ye heave
the 'best thereof from it, then it shall be counted
unto the Le'vites as the increase of the threshing-
31 floor, and as the increase of the winepress. And ye
shall eat it in every place, ye and your households:
for it is your reward in return for your service in
32 the tent of meeting. And ye shall bear no sin by
reason of it, when ye have heaved from it the 'best
thereof: and ye shall not profane the holy things
of the children of Is'ra-el, Hh&t ye die not.
iv And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and unto Aa'ron,
2 saying, This is the statute of the law which the Lord
hath commanded, saying. Speak unto the children
of Is'ra-el, that they bring thee a red heifer 'without
spot, wherein is no blemish, and upon which never
3 came yoke : and ye shall give her unto E-le-a'zar the
priest, and he shall bring her forth without the
4 camp, and one shall slay her before his face : and
E-le-a'zar the priest shall take of her blood with his
finger, and sprinkle of her blood toward the front of
5 the tent of meeting seven times : and one shall burn
the heifer in his sight ; her skin, and her flesh, and
6 her blood, with her dung, shall he burn : and the
priest shall take cedar wood, and hyssop, and scar-
let, and cast it into the midst of the burning of the
7 heifer. Then the priest shall wash his clothes, and
he shall bathe his flesh in water, and afterward ho
shall come into the camp, and the priest shall be
8 unclean until the even. And he that burneth her
shall wash his clothes in water, and bathe his flesh
9 in water, and shall be unclean until the even. And
a man that is clean shall gather up the ashes of the
heifer, and lay them up without the camp in a clci^n
place, and it shall be kept for the congregation of
the children of Is'ra-el for a water of ^separation : it
10 is a sin offering. And he that gathereth the ashes
of the heifer shall wash his clothes, and be unclean
until the even: and it shall be unto the children of
Is'ra-el, and unto the stranger that sojourneth among
11 them, for a statute for ever. He that toucheth the
dead body of any man shall be unclean seven days :
12 the same shall purify himself therewith on the third
day, 'and on the seventh day he shall be clean : but
if he purify not himself the third day, Hhen the sev-
ISenth day he shall not be clean. Whosoever toucheth
the dead body of any man that is dead,and purifieth
not himself, defileth the tabernacle of the Lord ;
and that soul shall be cut off from Is'ra-el : because
the water of separation was not sprinkled upon him,
he shall be unclean; his uncleanness is yet upon
14 him. This is the law when a man dieth in a tent:
every one that cometh into the tent, and every one
that is in the tent, shall be unclean seven days.
15 And every open vessel, which hath no covering
16 bound upon it, is unclean. And whosoever in the
open field toucheth one that is slain with a sword,
or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a grave,
17 shall be unclean seven days. And for the unclean
they shall take of the ashes of the burning of the
sin offering, and "running water shall be put thereto
18 in a vessel: and a clean person shall take hyssop,
and dip it in the water, and sprinkle it upon
the tent, and upon all the vessels, and upon the
persons that were there, and upon him that touched
the bone, or the slain, or the dead, or the grave :
B..e.
about
1471,
'Heb.
/at.
'Or,
neither
shall ye
die
sOr,
per/eel
•Or, im-
purtiy
»0r, and
on the
seventh
day, so
shall he
be clean
•Or, and
'Heb.
Hvirtg,
J
192 — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — XIX. 19.
B. cr.
about
1471.
•Lev. 14. 9.
'Ter. 18.
"Hag. 2.
13.
■Lot. 16. 8.
I4a3.
«ch. 33.36.
»Ex. 1S.20.
ch.26.69.
»Ei. 17. 1.
■'ch. 16. 19,
42.
•Ex. 17. 2.
ch. 14. 2.
/ch. 11. 1,
83. & 14.37.
& 16. 32,35,
49.
»Ex. 17. 3.
*ch. 14.5.
& 16.4,22,
4o.
•ch. 14. 10.
*Ex. 17. 5.
'Neh. 9.15.
Ps. 78. 15,
16, A 105.
41.Jb 114.8.
Isa. 43. 20.
i. 48. 21.
"Ch.l7. 10.
•P>. 106.
S3.
•Ex. 17. 6.
Deut.8.15.
1 Cor. 10.4.
Pch.27.14.
Deut. 1.37.
4 3.26.4
2. SI.
•Lev. 10. 3.
Ezek. 20.
41.436.23.
4 38. 16.
1 Pet. 3.15.
'Deut. 33.
8.
Ps 93. 8. 4
106.32.4c.
I That is,
•tri/e.
See Ei.l7.
7.
•Judg. 11.
16, 17.
'Deut. 2.4,
4c. 423.7.
Obad. 10.
12.
tHeb.
jfOHltd HS.
Ex. 18. 8.
«(ien.46.6.
Acts 7. 15.
•Ex. 12.
40.
«Ex. 1. 11.
4c.
Deut. 26.6.
Acts 7. 19.
*Ex. 2. 23.
4 3.7.
•Ex. 3. 2. 4
14.19.4 23.
20.4 33.2.
19 And the clean person shall sprinkle upon the unclean
on the third day, and on the seventh day : 'and on the
seventh day he shall purify himself, and wash his clothes,
and bathe himself in water, and shall be clean at even.
20 But the man that shall be unclean, and shall not purify
himself, that soul shall be cut off from among the congre-
gation, because he hath 'defiled the sanctuary of the Lord :
the water of separation hath not been sprinkled upon him ;
he is unclean.
21 And it shall be a perpetual statute unto them, that he
that sprinkleth the water of separation shall wash his clothes ;
and he that toucheth the water of separation shall be un-
clean until even.
22 And "whatsoever the unclean person toucheth shall be
unclean; and Hhe soul that toucheth it shall be unclean
until even.
CHAPTER XX.
The children of Israel murmur for water — Moses smiteth the rock.
THEN "came the children of Is'ra-el, even the whole con-
gregation, into the desert of Zin in the first month : and
the people abode in Ka'desh ; and 'Mir'i-am died there, and
was buried there.
2 "And there was no water for the congregation : ''and
they gathered themselves together against Mo'ses and
against Aa'ron.
3 And the people 'chode with Mo'ses, and spake, saying,
Would God tnat we had died •'^when our brethren died be-
fore the Lord !
4 And "why have ye brought up the congregation of the
Lord into this wilderness, that we and our cattle should die
there ?
5 And wherefore have ye made us to come up out of
E'gypt, to bring us unto this evil place ? it ts no place of
seed, or of figs, or of vines, or of pomegranates ; neither is
there any water to drink.
6 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron went from the presence of the
assembly unto the door of the tabernacle of the congrega-
tion, and *they fell upon their faces : and 'the glory of the
Lord appeared unto them.
7 *^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
8 *Take the rod, and gather thou the assembly together,
thou and Aa'ron thy brother, and speak ye unto the rock
before their eyes; and it shall give forth his water, and
'thou shalt bring forth to them water out of the rock : so
thou shalt give the congregation and their beasts drink.
9 And Mo'ses took the rod "from before the Lord, as he
commanded him.
10 And Mo'ses and Aa'ron gathered the congregation to-
gether before the rock, and he said unto them, "Hear now,
ye rebels ; must we fetch you water out of this rock ?
11 And Mo'ses lifted up his hand, and with his rod he
smote the rock twice : and "the water came out abundantly,
and the congregation drank, and their beasts aUo.
1 2 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron, Because
"ye believed me not, to "sanctify me in the eyes of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, therefore ye shall not bi'ing this congregation
into the land which I have given them.
13 ""This is the water of || Mer'i-bah; because the children
of Is'ra-el strove with the LoRD,and he was sanctified in them.
14 ^'And Mo'ses sent messengers from Ka'desh unto the
king of E'dom, 'Thus saith thy brother Is'ra-el, Thou knowest
all the travail that hath fbefallen us :
15 "How our fathers went down into E'gypt, "and we have
dwelt in E'gypt a long time ; "'and the E-gyjj'tians vexed us,
and our fathers.
1 6 And "when we cried unto the Lord, he heard our voice,
and 'sent an angel, and hath brought us forth out of E'gypt :
and, behold, we are in Ka'desh, a city in the uttermost of
thy border :
19 and the clean person shall sprinkle upon the unclean
on the third day, and on the seventh day : and on the
seventh day he shall purify him; and he shall wash
his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and shall be
20 clean at even. But the man that shall be unclean,
and shall not purify himself, that soul shall be cut
off from the midst of the assembly, because ht hath
defiled the sanctuary of the Lord : the water of
separation hath not been sprinkled upon him ; he is
21 unclean. And it shall be a perpetual statute unto
them : and he that sprinkleth the water of separation
shall wash his clothes; and he that toucheth the
water of separation shall be unclean until even.
22 And whatsoever the unclean person toucheth shall
be unclean : and the soul that toucheth it shall be
unclean until even.
^vAnd the children of Is'ra-el, even the whole con-
gregation, came into the wilderness of Zin in the
first month : and the people abode in Ka'desh ; and
2 Mir'i-am died there, and was buried there. And
there was no water for the congregation : and they
assembled themselves together against Mo'ses and
3 against Aa'ron. And the people strove with Mo'ses,
and spake, saying. Would God that we had died
4 when our brethren died before the Lord! And
why have ye brought the assembly of the Lord into
this wilderness, that we should die there, we and
5 our cattle ? And wherefore have ye made us to
come up out of E'gypt, to bring us in unto this evil
place? it is no place of seed, or of figs, c'' rf vines,
or of pomegranates ; neither is there any water to
6 drink. And Mo'ses and Aa'r^ n went from the pres-
ence of the assembly unto the door of the tent of
meeting, and fell upon their faces : and the glory of
7 the Lord appeared unto them. And the Lord spake
8 unto Mo'sesj saying, Take the rod, and assemble the
congregation, thou, and Aa'ron thy brother, and
speak ye unto the rock before their eyes, that it give
forth its water : and thou shalt bring forth to them
water out of the rock : so thou shalt give the con-
9 gregation and their cattle drink. And Mo'ses took
the rod from before the Lord, as he commanded
10 him. And Mo'ses and Aa'ron gathered the assembly
together before the rock, and he said unto them.
Hear now, ye rebels ; shall we bring you forth water
11 out of this rock? And Mo'ses lifted up his hand,
and smote the rock with his rod twice : and water
came forth abundantly, and the congregation drank,
12 and their cattle. And the Lord said unto Mo'ses
and Aa'ron, Because ye believed not in me, to
sanctify me in the eyes of the children of Is'ra-el,
therefore ye shall not bring this assembly into the
13 land which I have given them. These are the
waters of 'Mer'i-bah : because the children of
Is'ra-el strove with the Lord, and he ^was sanctified
in them.
14 And Mo'ses sent messengers from Ka'desh unto
the king of E'dom, Thus saith thy brother Is'ra-el,
Thou knowest all the travail that hath befallen us :
15 how our fathers went down into E'gypt, and we
dwelt in E'gypt a long time ; and the E-gyp'tians evil
16 entreated us, and our fathers : and when we cried unto
the Lord, he heard our voice, and sent an angel,
and brought us forth out of E'gypt : and, behold, we
are in Ka'desh, a city in the uttermost of thy border :
B. c.
about
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XXI. 9. — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. v. — 193
B. a.
1493.
"See ch.
21. 22.
Deut2J7.
»Deut.2.6,
28.
'Judg. 11.
17.
•'See Deut.
2. 27, 29.
• Deut. 2. 4,
5, 8.
Judg.ll.
IB.
feh. 33. 37.
>ch. 21. 4.
»Gen.25.8.
ch. 27. 13.
A .SI. 2.
Deut. 32.
50.
•ver. 12.
tHeb.
jnoulh.
*ch. 33. 36.
Deut. 32.
50.
'Ei. 25.29,
.30.
1453.
"ch. 33.38.
Deut. 10.6.
& 32. 50.
".So Deut.
34. 38.
"Ch. 33. 40.
See Judg.
1. 16.
»ch. 13. 21.
•Gen. 28.
20.
Judg. 11.
30.
■^LeT. 27.
28.
IIThat is,
utter tle-
struction.
•ch. 20. 22.
A 3;i. 41.
/.ludg. 11.
18.
lOr,
grieved.
tlleb.
shortened.
Ex. 6. 9.
«l's. 78. 19.
»Ex. 16. 3.
A 17. 3.
•ch. 11.6.
*1 Cor. 10.
9.
'Deut. 8.
15.
"Ps. 78.34.
"ver. 5.
'Ex. 8. 8,
28.
1 .Sam. 12.
19.
1 Kingsl3.
6.
Acts. 8.24.
p2 Kings
18. 4.
John. 3.14,
15.
13
17 "Let us pass, I pray thee, through thy country : we will
not pass through the fields, or through the vineyards, neither
will we drink of the water of the wells ; we will go by the
king's high way, we will not turn to the right hand nor to
the left, until we have passed thy borders.
18 And E'dom said unto him. Thou shalt not pass by me,
lest I come out against thee with the sword.
19 And the children of Is'ra-el said unto him, We will go
by the high way: and if I and my cattle drink of thy water,
'then I will pay for it : I will only, without doing any thing
else, go through on my feet.
20 And he said, "Thou shalt not go through. And E'dom
came out against him with much people, and with a strong
hand.
21 Thus E'dom ''refused to give Is'ra-el passage through his
border : wherefore Is'ra-el 'turned away from him.
22 ^And the children of Is'ra-el, even the whole congrega-
tion, journeyed from -^Ka'desh, "and came unto mount Hor.
23 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses and Aa'ron in mount
Hor, by the coast of the land of E'dom, saying,
24 Aa'ron shall be ''gathered unto his people : for he shall
not enter into the land which I have given unto the children
of Is'ra-el, because 'ye rebelled against my fword at the water
of Mer'i-bah.
25 *Take Aa'ron and E-le-a'zar his son, and bring them up
unto mount Hor :
26 And strip Aa'ron of his garments, and put them upon
E-le-a'zar his son : and Aa'ron shall be gathered unto his
people, and shall die there.
27 And Mo'ses did as the Lord commanded : and they
went up into mount Hor in the sight of all the congregation.
28 'And Mo'ses stripped Aa'ron of his garments, and put
them upon E-le-a'zar his son ; and "Aa'ron died there in the
top of the mount : and Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar carae down from
the mount.
29 And when all the congregation saw that Aa'ron was
dead, they mourned for Aa'ron "thirty days, even all the
house of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XXI.
Thg people, repenting , are healed by a brazen serpent — Sihon and Og overcome.
AND when "king A'rad the Ca'naan-ite, which dwelt in
the south, heard tsll that Is'ra-el came ""by the way of
the spies ; then he fought against Is'ra-el, and took some of
them prisoners,
2 "And Is'ra-el vowed a vow unto the Lord, and said. If
thou wilt indeed deliver this people into my hand, then ''I
will utterly destroy their cities.
3 And th<e Lord hearkened to the voice of Is'ra-el, and
delivered up the Ca'naan-ites ; and they utterly destroyed
them and their cities : and he called the name of the place
IIHor'mah.
4 ^And 'they journeyed from mount Hor by the way of
the Red sea, to /compass the land of E'dom : and the soul
of the people was much Hfdi.scouraged because of the way.
5 And the people "spake against God, and against Mo'ses,
'Wherefore have ye brought us up out of E'gypt to die in
the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any
water ; and 'our soul loatheth this light bread.
6 And 'the Lord sent 'fiery serpents among the people,
and they bit the people ; and much people of Is'ra-el died.
7 ^^'"Therefore the people came to Mo ses, and said. We
have sinned, for "we have spoken against the Lord, and
against thee ; "pray unto the Lord, that he take away the
serpents from us. And Mo'ses prayed for the people.
8 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Make thee a fiery
serpent, and set it upon a pole : and it shall come to pass,
that every one that is bitten, when he looketh upon it,
shall live.
9 And ''Mo'ses made a serpent of brass, and put it upon a pole,
17 let us pass, I pray thee, through thy land: we
will not pass through field or through vineyard,
neither will we drink of the water of the wells :
we will go along the king's high way, we will
not turn aside to the right hand nor to the left,
18 until we have passed thy border. And E'dom said
unto him, Thou shalt not pass through me, lest I
19 come out with the sword against thee. And the
children of Is'ra-el .said unto him, We will go up by
the high way : and if we drink of thy water, I and
my cattle, then will I give the price thereof: let me
only, without doing any thing else, pass through on
20 my feet. And he said, Thou shalt not pass through.
And E'dom came out against him with much people,
21 and with a strong hand. Thus E'dom refused to
give Is'ra-el passage through his border : wherefore
Is'ra-el turned away from him.
22 And they journeyed from Ka'desh : and the
children of Is'ra-el, even the whole congregation,
23 came unto mount Hor. And the Lord spake unto
Mo'ses and Aa'ron in mount Hor, by the border of
24 the land of E'dom, saying, Aa'ron shall be gathered
unto his people : for he shall not enter into the land
which I have given unto the children of Is'ra-el, be-
cause ye rebelled against my word at the waters of
25 Mer'i-bah. Take Aa'ron and E-le-a'zar his son, and
26 bring them up unto mount Hor: and strip Aa'ron of
his garments, and put them upon E-le-a'zar his son :
and Aa'ron shall be gathered unto his people, and
27 shall die there. And Mo'ses did as the Lord com-
manded : and they went up into mount Hor in the
28 sight of all the congregation. And Mo'ses stripped
Aa'ron of his garments, and put them upon E-le-a zar
his son ; and Aa'ron died there in the top of the
mount : and Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar came down from the
29 mount. And when all the congregation saw that
Aa'ron was dead, they wept for Aa ron thirty days,
even all the house of Is'ra-el.
^i And the Ca'naan-ite, the king of A'rad, which dwelt
in the South, heard tell that Is'ra-el came by the way
'of Ath'a-rim ; and he fought against Is'ra-el, and took
2 some of them captive. And Is'ra-el vowed a vow
unto the Lord, and said. If thou wilt indeed deliver
this people into my hand, then I will ^utterly de-
3 stroy their cities. And the Lord hearkened to the
voice of Is'ra-el, and delivered up the Ca'naan-ites ;
and they ^utterly destroyed them and their cities :
and the name of the place was called *Hor'mah.
4 And they journeyed from mount Hor by the
way to the Red Sea, to compass the land of E'dom :
and the soul of the people 'was much discouraged
5 ^because of the way. And the people spake against
God, and against Mo'ses, Wherefore have ye brought
us up out of E'gypt to die in the wilderness ? for
there is no bread, and there is no water ; and our
6 soul loatheth this 'light bread. And the Lord sent
fiery serpents among the people, and they bit the
7 people ; and much people of Is'ra-el died. And the
people came to Mo'ses, and said. We have sinned,
because we have spoken against the Lord, and
against thee ; pray unto the Lord, that he take
away the serpents from us. And Mo'ses prayed for
8 the people. And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Make
thee a fiery serpent, and set it upon a standard :
and it shall come to pass, that every one tiiat is
9 bitten, when he seeth it, shall live. And Mo'ses
made a serpent of brass, and set it upon the standard :
B. 2.
1483.
'Or, 0/
tHeb.
devot4.
»Heb. (Je-
voted.
*From
the
same
root at
herein,
a de-
voted
thing.
60r, wot
impo'
lienl
Heb.
wat
short-
ened.
•Or, in
^Ot, vile
194 — A. V.
NUIVIBBRS
R. V. — XXI. 10.
B. a.
<cb. 38. 43.
■■ch.33. 44.
I Or,
heaps of
Abarim,
•Deut. 2.
18.
<ch. 22. 36.
Judg. 11.
18.
lOr,
Vaheii in
Suphah.
•Deut 2.
18, 29.
tHeb.
learieth.
•Judg. 9.
21.
►Ex. 15. 1.
Ps. 106.2.A
106. 12.
tHeb.
Ascend.
I Or,
answer.
•Isa.33.22.
tHeb.
field.
lOr,
the hill.
•ch. 23,28.
I Or, llui
wilderness
•Deut. 2.
26, 27.
Judg. 11.
19.
•ch. 20. 17.
Ileut. '29.
7.
•Dent. 2.
32.
J-iidg. 11.
20.
/Deut. 2.
33. 4 29. 7.
Josh. 12.1,
2. & 24. 8.
Neh. 9. 22.
Pb. 185. 10,
H.4136.19.
Amos 2. 9.
tHeb.
daughters.
>Jer.48.4S.
46.
»Deut. 2.
9,18.
Im. 15. 1.
<Jadg. 11.
24.
IKings 11
7,33.
2KiDga
23. 13.
Jer. 48. 7,
13.
»Jer. 48.
18, 22.
<Isa. 15.2.
"«h. 32. 1.
Jer. 48.32,
and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man,
when he beheld the serpent of brass, he lived.
10 ^And tJie children of Is'ra-el set forward, and 'pitched
in O'both.
11 And they journeyed from O'both, and "^pitched at ||I)'e-
ab'a-rim, in the wilderness which is before Mo'ab toward the
sunrising.
12 ^'From thence they removed, and pitched in the valley
of Za'red.
13 From thence they removed, and pitched on the other
side of Ar'non, which is in the wilderness that cometh out
of the coasts of the Am'o-rites : for 'Ar'non is the border of
Mo'ab, between Mo'ab and the Am'o-rites.
14 Wherefore it is .said in the book of the wars of the
Lord, || What he did in the Red sea, and in the brooks of
Ar'non,
15 And at the stream of the brooks that goeth down
to the dwelling of Ar, "and flieth upon the border of
Mo'ab.
16 And from thence they went "^o Be'er: that is the well
whereof the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, Gather the people
together, and I will give them water.
17 ^"Then Is'ra-el sang this song, fSpring up, O well ;
sing ye unto it :
18 The princes digged the well, the nobles of the people
digged it, Dy the direction o/'the lawgiver, with their staves.
And from the wilderness they went to Mat'ta-nah :
19 And from Mat'ta-nah to Na-ha'li-el : and from Na-ha'-
li-el to Ba'moth:
20 And from Ba'moth in the valley, that is in the fcoun-
try of Mo'ab, to the top of || Pis'gah, which looketh "toward
Jesh'i-mon.
21 ^And *Is'ra-el sent messengers unto Si'hon king of
the Am'o-rites, saying,
22 ''Let me pass through thy land : we will not turn into
the fields, or into the vineyards ; we will not drink of the
waters of the well : but we will go along by the king's high
way, until we be past thy borders.
23 ''And Si'hon would not suffer Is'ra-el to pass through
his border: but Si'hon gathered all his people together,
and went out against Is'ra-el into the wilderness : 'and he
came to Ja'haz, and fought against Is'ra-el.
24 And ■'^ Is'ra-el smote him with the edge of the sword,
and possessed his land from Ar'non unto Jab'bok, even
unto the children of Am'mon : for the border of the chil-
dren of Am'mon was strong.
25 And Is'ra-el took all these cities: and Is'ra-el dwelt
in all the cities of the Am'o-rites, in Hesh'bon, and in all
the fvillages thereof.
26 For Hesh'bon was the city of Si'hon the king of the
Am'o-rites, who had fought against the former king of
Mo'ab, and taken all his land out of his hand, even unto
Ar'non.
27 Wherefore they that speak in proverbs say. Come into
Hesh'bon, let the city of Si'hon be built and prepared.
28 For there is "a fire gone out of Hesh'bon, a flame from
the city of Si'hon : it hath consumed *Ar of Mo'ab, and the
lords of the high places of Ar'non.
29 Woe to thee, Mo'ab ! thou art undone, O people
of 'Che'mosh : he hath given his sons that escaped, and
his daughters, into captivity unto Si'hon king of the
Am'o-rites.
30 We have shot at them ; Hesh'bon is perished even *unto
Di'bon, and we have laid them waste even unto No'phah,
which reacheth unto 'Med'e-ba.
31 ^Thus Is'ra-el dwelt in the land of the Am'o-rites.
32 And Mo'ses sent to spy out "Ja-a'zer, and they took
the villages thereof, and drove ont the Am'o-rites that
were there.
and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any
man, when he looked unto the serpent of brass, he
10 lived. And the children of Is'ra-el journeyed, and
11 pitched in O'both. And they journeyed from O'both,
and pitched at I-ye-ab'a-rim, in the wilderness which
12 is before Mo'ab, toward the sunrising. From thence
they journeyed, and pitched in the valley of Ze'red.
13 From thence they journeyed, and pitched on the
other side of Ar'non, which is in the wilderness, that
cometh out of the border of the Am'o-rites : for
Ar'non is the border of Mo'ab, between Mo'ab and
14 the Am'o-rites. Wherefore it is said in the book of
the Wars of the Lord,
Va'heb 'in Su'phah,
And the valleys of Ar'non,
15 And the slope of the valleys
That inclineth toward the dwelling of Ar,
And leaneth upon the border of Mo'ab.
16 And from thence they journeyed to ^Be'er : that is the
well whereof the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Gather the
people together, and I will give them water.
17 Then sang Is'ra-el this song :
Spring up, O well ; sing ye unto it :
18 The well, which the princes digged.
Which the nobles of the people delved,
'With the sceptre, and with their staves.
And from the wilderness they journeyed to Mat'-
19 ta-nah : and from Mat'ta-nah to Na-ha'li-el : and from
20 Na-ha'li-el to Ba'moth : and from Ba'moth to the val-
ley that is in the field of Mo'ab, to the top of Pis'gah,
which looketh down upon *the desert.
21 And Is'ra-el sent messengers unto Si'hon king of
22 the Am'o-rites, saying, Let me pass through thy
land : we will not turn aside into field, or into vine-
yard ; we will not drink of the water of the wells :
we will go by the king's high way until we have
23 passed thy border. And Si'hon would not suffer
Is'ra-el to pass through his border : but Si'hon gath-
ered all his people together, and went out against
Is'ra-el into the wilderness, and came to Ja'haz : and
24 he fought against Is'ra-el. And Is'ra-el smote him
with the edge of the sword, and possessed his land
from Ar'non unto Jab'bok, even unto the children of
Am'mon : for the border of the children of Am'mon
25 was strong. And Is'ra-el took all these cities : and
Is'ra-el dwelt in all the cities of the Am'o-rites, in
26 Hesh'bon, and in all the 'iiowns thereof. For Hesh'-
bon was the city of Si'hon the kingof the*Am'o-rites,
who had fought against the former king of Mo'ab,
and taken all his land out of his hand, even unto
27 Ar'non. Wherefore they that speak in proverbs say.
Come ye to Hesh'bon,
Let the city of Si'hon be built and established :
28 For a fire is gone out of Hesh'bon,
A flame from the city of Si'hon :
It hath devoured Ar of Mo'ab,
The lords of 'the high places of Ar'non.
29 Woe to thee, Mo'ab !
Thou art undone, O people of Che'mosh :
He hath given his sons as fugitives,
And his daughters into captivity.
Unto Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites.
30 We have shot at them ; Hesh'bon is perished even
unto Di'bon,
And we have laid waste even unto No'phah,
'Which reacheth unto Med'e-ba.
IJ Thus Is'ra-el dwelt in the land of the Am'o-rites. And
Mo'ses sent to spy out Ja'zer, and they took the towns
thereof, and drove out the Am'o-rites that were there.
XXII. 20. — A. V.
NUIVIBERS
R. v. — 195
B.C.
i4fla.
"Deuti 3.1.
4 29.7.
•Josh. 13.
12.
yDeut. 32.
ffver. 24.
Ps. 135. 10,
11. & 186.
20.
'Deut. 8.3,
4. die.
•ch. 83. 48.
»Judg. 11.
•Ex. 16. 16.
■•ch. 31. 8.
Josh. 13.21
•Deut. 23.
4.
Josh. n22
&24. 9.
Neh. 13.1,2
Mlc. 6. 6.
2 Pet. 2.15.
Jude U.
liev. 2. 14.
/See ch.
23. 7.
Deut. 23.4.
fHeb. eye.
»ch. 23. 7.
'l Sam. 9.
7, 8.
»Gen.20a,
ver. 20.
tHeb. ^
shati pre-
vail in
fighting
against
him.
'ch. 23. 20.
Bom. 11.
29.
tHeb. Be
not thou
letted
from, &c.
"yer. 6.
-ch. 24. 13.
•IKings
22.14.
2 Chron.
18. 13.
Tver. 8.
33 ^"And they turned and went up by the way of Ba'shan :
and Og the king of Ba'shan went out against them, he, and
all his people, to the battle "at Ed're-i.
34 And the Lohd said unto Mo'ses, "Fear him not : for I
have delivered him into thy hand, and all his people, and his
land ; and 'thou shalt do to him as thou didst unto Si'hon
king of the Am'o-rites, which dwelt at Hesh'bon.
35 'So they smote him, and his sons, and all his people,
until there was none left him alive: and they possessed
his land.
CHAPTER XXII.
An angel would have slain Balaam, ij his ass had not saved him.
AND "the children of Is'ra-el set forward, and pitched in
the plains of Mo'ab on this side Jor'dan by Jer'i-cho.
2 ^And ""Ba'lak the son of Zip'por saw all that Is'ra-el
had done to the Am'o-rites.
3 And "Mo'ab was sore afraid of the people,, because they
were many : and Mo'ab was distressed oecause of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el.
4 And Mo'ab said unto ''the elders of Mid'i-an, Now shall
this company lick up all that are round about us, as the ox
licketh up the grass of the field. And Ba'lak the son of
Zip'por was king of the Mo'ab-ites at that time.
5 "He sent messengers therefore unto Ba'laam the son of
Be'or to-^Pe'thor, which is by the river of the land of the
children of his people, to call him, saying. Behold, there is
a people come out from E'gypt: behold, they cover the
fface of the earth, and they abide over against me :
6 Come now therefore, I pray thee, "curse me this people ;
for they are too mighty for me : peradventure I shall pre-
vail, that we may smite them, and that I may drive them
out of the land : for I wot that he whom thou blessest is
blessed, and he whom thou cursest is cursed.
7 And the elders of Mo'ab and the elders of Mid'i-an departed
with *the rewards of divination in their hand ; and they
came unto Ba'laam, and spake unto him the words of Ba'lak.
8 And he said unto them, 'Lodge here this night, and I
will bring you word again, as the Lord shall speak unto
me : and the princes of Mo'ab abode with Ba'laam.
9 *And God came unto Ba'laam, and said, What men are
these with thee?
10 And Ba'laam said unto God, Ba'lak the son of Zip'por,
king of Mo'ab, hath sent unto me, saying,
1 1 Behold, there is a people come out of E'gypt, which co ver-
eth the face of the earth : come now, curse me them ; perad-
venture fl shall be able to overcome them, and drive them out.
1 2 And God said unto Ba'laam,Thou shalt not go with them ;
thou shalt not curse the people : for 'they are blessed.
13 And Ba'laam rose up in the morning, and said unto the
princes of Ba'lak, Get you into your land : for the Lord
refuseth to give me leave to go with you.
14 And the princes of Mo'ab rose up, and they went unto
Ba'lak, and said, Ba'laam refuseth to come with us.
15 ^And Ba'lak sent yet again princes, more, and more
honourable than they.
16 And they came to Ba'laam, and said to him. Thus saith
Ba'lak the son of Zip'por, fLet nothing, I pray thee, hinder
thee from coming unto me :
17 For I will promote thee unto very great honour, and I
will do whatsoever thou sayest unto me : "come therefore,
I pray thee, curse me this people.
18 And Ba'laam answered and said unto the servants of
Ba'lak, "If Ba'lak would give me his house full of silver and
gold, "I cannot go beyond the word of the Lord my God,
to do less or more.
19 Now therefore, I pray you, "tarry ye also here this night,
that I may know what the Lord will say unto me more.
20 'And God came uuto Ba'laam at night, and said unto
him, If the men come to call thee, rise up, and go with
33 And they turned and went up by the way of Ba'shan :
and Og the king of Ba'shan went out against them,
34 he and all his people, to battle at Ed're-i. And the
Lord said unto Mo'ses, Fear him not : for I have
delivered him into thy hand, and all his people, and
his land ; and thou shalt do to him as thou didst
unto Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, which dwelt at
35 Hesh'bon. So they smote him, and his sons, and all
^^ his people, until there was none left him remaining :
^^ and they possessed his land. And the children of
Is'ra-el journeyed, and pitched in the plains of Mo'ab
beyond the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho.
2 And Ba'lak the son of Zip'por saw all that Is'ra-el
Shad done to the Am'o-rites. And Mo'ab was sore
afraid of the people, because they were many : and
Mo'ab 'was distressed because of the children of
4 Is'ra-el. And Mo'ab said unto the elders of Mid'i-an,
Now shall ^this multitude lick up all that is round
about us, as the ox licketh up the grass of the field
And Ba'lak the son of Zip'por was king of Mo'ab at
5 that time. And he sent messengers unto Ba'laam
the son of Be'or, to Pe'thor, which is by the River,
to the land of the children of his people, to call him,
saying. Behold, there is a people come out from
E'gypt: behold, they cover the ^face of the earth,
6 and they abide over against me : come now there
fore, I pray thee, curse me these people ; for they are
too mighty for me : peradventure I shall prevail, that
we may smite them, and that I may drive them out
of the land : for I know that he whom thou blessest
is blessed, and he whom thou cursest is cursed
7 And the elders of Mo'ab and the elders of Mid'i-an
departed with the rewards of divination in their
hand ; and they came unto Ba'laam, and spake unto
8 him the words of Ba'lak. And he said unto them.
Lodge here this night, and I will bring you word
again, as the Lord shall speak unto me : and the
9 princes of Mo'ab abode with Ba'laam. And God
came unto Ba'laam, and said. What men are these
10 with thee ? And Ba'laam said unto God, Ba'lak the
son of Zip'por, king of Mo'ab, hath sent unto me,
1 1 saying, Behold, the people that is come out of E'gypt,
it covereth the face of the earth : now, come curse
me them; peradventure I shall be able to fight
12 against them, and shall drive them out. And God
said unto Ba'laam, Thou shalt not go with them;
thou shalt not curse the people : for they are blessed.
13 And Ba'laam rose up in the morning, and said unto
the princes of Ba'lak, Get you into your land : for
the Lord refuseth to give me leave to go with you.
14 And the princes of Mo'ab rose up, and they went
unto Ba'lak, and said, Ba'laam refuseth to come with
15 us. And Ba'lak sent yet again princes, more, and
16 more honourable than they. And they came to
Ba'laam, and said to him, Thus saith Ba'lak the
son of Zip'por, Let nothing, I pray thee, hinder
17 thee from coming unto me: for I will promote
thee unto very great honour, and whatsoever thou
sayest unto me I will do : come therefore, I pray
18 thee, curse me this people. And Ba'laam answered
and said unto the servants of Ba'lak, If Ba'lak would
give me his house full of silver and gold, I can-
not go beyond the word of the Lord my God,
19 to do less or more. Now therefore, I pray you,
tarry ye also here this night, that I may know what
20 the Lord will speak unto me more. And God
came unto Ba'laam at night, and said unto him. If
the men be come to call thee, rise up, go with
B.C.
i*aa.
'Or,o6-
horred
sHeb.
the as-
sembly.
»Heb.
196 — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — XXII. 21.
B. <r.
143a.
Ter. 35.
ch.23.12,
26. A 24.13.
•Ex.4. 24.
'See
2 KlQgs 6.
IT.
Dan. 10. 7.
Act* 22. 9.
2 Pet. 2.16.
Jude 11.
"2 Pet. 2.
16.
•ProT. 12.
10.
»2 Pet. 2.
16.
tHeb. who
luut
ridden
upon me.
i Or, ever
tince thou
wast, &.C.
•See Gen.
21. 19.
2 Kingi 6.
17.
Luke 24.
16, 31.
•Ex. 34. 8.
|0r, bowed
Kimtelf.
tHeb.(i) be
an adver'
tary unto
thee.
»2 Pet 2.
14, IB.
•1 Sam. 16.
24, 30. A
26. 21.
2 Sam. 12.
13.
Job. 34. 31,
82.
fHeb. tu
evil in
thine eyu.
■iTer. 20.
•Gen. 14.
17.
/ch. 21. 13.
»Ter. 17.
ch.24.11.
»ch.23. 26.
4 24. 13.
1 Kings
22. 14.
2 Chron.
18. 13.
I Or,
a city of
ttreett.
•Deut. 12.
•Ter. 29.
them ; but 'yet the word which I shall say unto thee, that
shalt thou do.
21 And Ba'laam rose up in the morning, and saddled his
ass, and went with the princes of Mo'ab.
22 ^And God's anger was kindled because he went : 'and
the angel of the Lord stood in the way for an adversary
against him. Now he was riding upon his ass, and his two
servants were with him.
23 And 'the ass saw the angel of the Lord standing in the
way, and his sword drawn in his hand : and the ass turned
aside out of the way, and went into the field : and Ba'laam
smote the ass, to turn her into the way.
24 But the angel of the Lord stood in a path of the vine-
yards, a wall being on this side, and a wall on that side.
25 And when the ass saw the angel of the Lord, she
thrust herself unto the wall, and crushed Ba'laam's foot
against the wall : and he smote her again.
26 And the angel of the Lord went further, and stood in
a narrow place, where was no way to turn either to the
right hand or to the left.
27 And when the ass saw the angel of the Lord, she fell
down under Ba'laam : and Ba'laam's anger was kindled, and
he smote the ass with a staff.
28 And the Lord "opened the mouth of the ass, and she
said unto Ba'laam, What have I done unto thee, that thou
hast smitten me these three times ?
29 And Ba'laam said unto the . ass, Because thou hast
mocked me : I would there were a sword in mine hand, "^for
now would I kill thee.
30 "And the ass said unto Ba'laam, Am not I thine ass, fupon
which thou hast ridden ||ever since I was thine unto this day ?
was I ever wont to do so unto thee? And he said. Nay.
31 Then the Lord "opened the eyes of Ba'laam, and he
saw the angel of the Lord standing in the way, and his
sword drawn in his hand: and he "bowed down his head,
and II fell flat on his face.
32 And the angel of the Lord said unto him. Wherefore hast
thou smitten thine ass these three times? Behold, I went out
fto withstand thee, because thy way is 'perverse before me :
33 And the ass saw me, and turned from me these three
times : unless she had turned from me, surely now also I
had slain thee, and saved her alive.
34 And Ba'laam said unto the angel of the Lord, "I have
sinned ; for I knew not that thou stoodest in the way against
me : now therefore, if it fdisplease thee, I will get me back
again.
35 And the angel of the Lord said unto Ba'laam,Go with the
men : ''but only the word that I shall speak unto thee, that
thou shalt speak. So Ba'laam went with the princes of Ba'lak.
36 ^And when Ba'lak heard that Ba'laam was come, 'he
went out to meet him unto a city of Mo'ab, -^which is in the
border of Ar'non, which is in the utmost coast.
37 And Ba'lak said unto Ba'laam, Did I not earnestly send
unto thee to call thee? wherefore earnest thou not unto
me? am I not able indeed 'to promote thee to honour?
38 And Ba'laam said unto Ba'lak, Lo, I am come unto
thee : have I now any power at all to say any thing ? ''the
word that God putteth in my mouth, that shall I speak.
39 And Ba'laam went with Ba'lak, and they came unto
II Kir'jath-hu'zoth.
40 And Ba'lak offered oxen and sheep, and sent to Ba'laam,
and to the princes that were with him.
41 And it came to pass on the morrow, that Ba'lak took
Ba'laam, and brought him up into the *high places of Ba'al,
that thence he might see the utmost part of the people.
CHAF"rER XXIII.
Batak^s sacrifice— Balaam's parable.
AND Ba'laam said unto Ba'lak, "Build me here seven
altars and prepare me here seven oxen and seven rams.
them; but only the word which I speak unto thee,
21 that shalt thou do. And Ba'laam rose up in the
morning, and saddled his ass, and went with the
22 princes of Mo'ab. And God's anger was kindled
because he went : and the angel of the Lord placed
himself in the way for an adversary against him.
Now he was riding upon his ass, and his two serv-
23 ants were with him. And the ass saw the angel
of the Lord standing in the way, with his sword
drawn in his hand : and the ass turned aside out of
the way, and went into the field : and Ba'laam smote
24 the ass, to turn her into the way. Then the angel
of the Lord stood in a hollow way between the
vineyards, a fence being on this side, and a fence
25 on that side. And the ass saw the angel of the
Lord, and she thrust herself unto the wall, and
crushed Ba'laam's foot against the wall: and he
26 smote her again. And the angel of the Lord went
further, and stood in a narrow place, where was no
way to turn either to the right hand or to the left.
27 And the ass saw the angel of the Lord, and she lay
down under Ba'laam : and Ba'laam's anger was
28 kindled, and he smote the ass with his staff. And
the Lord opened the mouth of the ass, and she said
unto Balaam, What have I done unto thee, that thou
29 hast smitten me these three times ? And Ba'laam
said unto the ass. Because thou hast mocked me : I
would there were a sword in mine band, for now I
30 had killed thee. And the ass said unto Ba'laam, Am
not I thine ass, upon which thou hast ridden all thy
life long unto this day? was I ever wont to do so
31 unto thee ? And he said. Nay. Then the Lord
opened the eyes of Ba'laam, and he saw the angel
of the Lord standing in the way, with his sword
drawn in his hand : and he bowed his head, and fell
32 on his face. And the angel of the Lord said unto
him. Wherefore hast thou smitten thine ass these
three times? behold, I am come forth for an adver-
33 sary, because thy way is 'perverse before me : and
the ass saw me, and turned aside before me these
three times: unless she had turned aside from me,
surely now I had even slain thee, and saved her
34 alive. And Ba'laam said unto the angel of the Lord
I have sinned ; for I knew not that thou stoodest in
the way against me : now therefore, if it displease
35 thee, I will get me back again. And the angel of
the Lord said unto Ba'laam, Go with the men : but
only the word that I shall speak unto thee, that thou
shalt speak. So Ba'laam went with the princes of
36 Ba'lak. And when Ba'lak heard that Ba'laam was
come, he went out to meet him unto the City of
Mo'ab, which is on the border of Ar'non, which is in
37 the utmost part of the border. And Ba'lak said unto
Ba'laam, Did I not earnestly send unto thee to call
thee ? wherefore camest thou not unto me ? am I
38 not able indeed to promote thee to honour? And
Ba'laam said unto Ba'lak, Lo, I am come unto thee :
have I now any power at all to speak any thing ?
the word that God putteth in my mouth, that shall
39 1 speak. And Ba'laam went with Ba'lak, and they
40 came unto Kir'i-ath-hu'zoth. And Ba'lak sacrificed
oxen and sheep, and sent to Ba'laam, and to the
41 princes that were with him. And it came to pass
in the morning, that Ba'lak took Ba'laam, and brought
him up into ^he high places of Ba'al, and he saw
(^f^ from thence the utmost part of the people. And
^v Ba'laam said unto Ba'lak, Build me here seven altars,
and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams.
B. a.
i4aa.
■Heb.
headUmg.
•Or,
motK-
boat
XXIII. 24. — A. V.
KTJNIBERS.
R. V. — 197
B.C.
i4sa.
»Ter. 14^.
'Ter. 15.
•ich. 24 .1.
II Or,
he went
solitary.
■ver. 16.
/ver. 16.
ch. 22. 35.
Deut.18.18
Jer. 1. 9.
ffTQT. 18.
eh. 24. 3,
15, 23.
Job. 27. 1.
A 29. 1.
Ps. 78. 2.
Ezek.n.2.
Mic. 2. 4.
Hab. 2. 6.
ich. 22. 6,
11,17.
n Sam.
17. 10.
*l8a. 47.
12, 13.
'Deut. 33.
28.
■"£1.33.16.
Ezra 9. 2.
Eph. 2. 14.
»Gen.l3.16
& 22. 17.
tHeb.
my soul fir ^
my life.
"Ps. 116.16.
rch. 22.11,
17.424.10.
«ch. 22. 38
lOr
the hilt.
•ver. 5.
ch. 22. 3\
'J:i<Jg.3.20
"ISam.
15. 29.
Mai. 3. 6.
Rom.11.29
Jam. 1.17.
Tit. 1. 2.
'Gen.12.2.
4 22. 17.
Num.22.12
»Rom. 4.
7,8.
■Ex. 13.21.
& 29. 45,46.
4 33. 14.
•Ps. 89. 15.
»ch. 34. 8.
«Deut. 33.
17.
Job. 39.
10, 11.
I Or, in
•"Ps. 31. 19.
4 44. 1.
•Gen.49.9.
fGea. 49.
27.
2 And Ba'lak did as Ba'laam had spoken ; and Ba'lak and
Ba'laam 'offered on evet-y altar a bullock and a ram.
3 And Ba'laam said unto Ba'lak, ""Stand by thy burnt offer-
ing, and I will go ; peradventure the Lord will come ''to
meet me; and whatsoever he sheweth me I will tell thee.
And II he went to a high place.
4 "And God met Ba'laam : and he said unto him, I have
prepared seven altars, and I have offered upon every altar a
bullock and a ram.
5 And the Lord •'^put a word in Ba'laam's mouth, and
said. Return unto Ba'lak, and thus thou shalt speak.
6 And he returned unto him, and, lo, he stood by his
burnt sacrifice, he, and all the princes of Mo'ab.
7 And he "took up his parable, and said, Ba'lak the king
of Mo'ab hath brought me from A'ram, out of the mount-
ains of the east, saying, ''Come, curse me Ja'cob, and come,
'defy Is'ra-el.
8 *How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? or
how shall I defy, whom the Lord hath not defied?
9 For from the top of the rocks I see him, and from the
hills I behold him : lo, 'the people shall dwell alone, and
shall not be reckoned among the nations.
10 "Who can count the dust of Ja'cob, and the number of
the fourth part of Is'ra-el ? Let fme die "the death of th^
righteous, and let my last end be like his!
11 And Ba'lak said unto Ba'laam, What hast thou done
unto me? "I took thee to curse mine enemies, and, behold,
thou hast blessed them altogether.
12 And he answered and said, 'Must I not take heed to
speak that which the Lord hath put in my mouth ?
13 And Ba'lak said unto him. Come, I pray thee, with
me unto another place, from whence thou mayest see
them : thou shalt see but the utmost part of them,
and shalt not see them all : and curse me them from
thence.
14 ^And he brought him into the field of Zo'phim, to the
top of II Pis'gah, ''and built seven altars, and offered a bullock
and a ram on every altar.
15 And he said unto Ba'lak, Stand here by thy burnt
offering, while I meet the Lord yonder.
16 And the Lord met Ba'laam, and 'put a word in his
mouth, and said, Go again unto Ba'lak, and say thus.
17 And when he came to him, behold, he stood by his
burnt offering, and the princes of Mo'ab with him. And
Ba'lak said unto him. What hath the Lord spoken ?
18 And he took up his parable, and said, 'E-ise up, Ba'lak,
and hear ; hearken unto me, thou son of Zip'por :
19 "God is not a man, that he should lie; neither the
son of man that he should repent : hath he said, and shall
he not do it? or hath he spoken, and shall he not make
it good?
20 Behold, I have received commandment to bless: and
""he hath blessed; and I can not reverse it.
21 "He hath not beheld iniquity in Ja'cob, neither hath he
seen perverseness in Is'ra-el : 'the Lord his God is with him,
"and the shout of a king is among them.
22 ""God brought them out of E'gypt ; he hath as it were
"the strength of a unicorn.
23 Surely there is no enchantment || against Ja'cob, neither
is there any divination against Is'ra-el: according to this
time it shall be said of Ja'cob and of Is'ra-el, ''What hath
God wrought!
24 Behold, the people shall rise up 'as a great lion,
and lift up himself as a young lion: •'^he shall not lie
down until he eat of the prey, and drink the blood of
the slain.
2 And Ba'lak did as Ba'laam had spoken ; and Ba'lak and
Ba'laam offered on every altar a bullock and a ram.
3 And Ba'laam said unto Ba'lak, Stand by thy burnt of-
fering, and I will go ; peradventure the Lord will come
to meet me : and whatsoever he sheweth me I will tell
4 thee. And he went to a bare height. And God met
Ba'laam : and he said unto him, I have prepared the
seven altars, and I have offered up a bullock and a
5 ram on every altar. And the Lord piit a word in Ba'-
laam's mouth, and said, Return unto Ba'lak, and thus
6 thou shalt speak. And he returned unto him, and, lo,
he stood by his burnt offering, he, and all the princes
7 of Mo'ab. And he took up his parable, and said,
From A'ram hath Ba'lak brought me.
The king of Mo'ab from the mountains of the East:
Come, curse me Jacob,
And come, 'defy Is'ra-el.
8 How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed?
And how shall I defy, whom the Lord hath not defied ?
9 For from the tops of the rocks I see him.
And from the hills I behold him :
Lo, it is a people that dwell alone.
And shall not be reckoned among the nations.
10 Who can count the dust of Ja'cob,
^Or number the fourth part of Is'ra-el?
Let ^me die the death of the righteous,
And let my last end be like his!
11 And Ba'lak said unto Ba'laam, What hast thou done
unto me? I took thee to curse mine enemies, and,
12 behold, thou hast blessed them altogether. And
he answered and said. Must I not take heed to
speak that which the Lord putteth in my mouth?
13 And Ba'lak said unto him. Come, I pray thee, with
me unto another place, from whence thou mayest
see them; thou shalt see but the utmost part of
them, and shalt not see them all : and curse me
14 them from thence. And he took him into the field
of Zo'phim, to the top of Pis'gah, and built seven
altars, and offered up a bullock and a ram on every
15 altar. And he said unto Ba'lak, Stand here by thy
16 burnt offering, while I meet the Lord yonder. And
the Lord met Ba'laam, and put a word in his mouth,
and said. Return unto Ba'lak, and thus shalt thou
17 speak. And he came to him, and, lo, he stood by
. his burnt offering, and the princes of Mo'ab with him.
And Ba'lak said unto him. What hath the Lord
18 spoken? And he took up his parable, and said,
Rise up, Ba'lak, and hear;
Hearken unto me, thou son of Zip'por :
19 God is not a man, that he should lie;
Neither the son of man, that he should repent :
Hath he said, and shall he not do it?
Or hath he spoken, and shall he not make it good ?
20 Behold, I have received a commandment to bless :
And he hath blessed, and I cannot reverse it.
21 He hath not beheld iniquity in Ja'cob,
Neither hath he seen perverseness in Is'ra-el :
The Lord his God is with him,
And the shout of a king is among them.
22 God bringeth them fortS out of E'gypt ;
He hath as it were the ^strength of the 'wild-ox.
23 Surely there is no enchantment ^with Ja'cob,
Neither is there any divination Svith Is'ra-el :
'Now shall it be *said of Ja'cob and of Is'ra-el,
What hath God wrought!
24 Behold, the people riseth up as a lioness
And as a lion doth he lift himself up:
He shall not lie down until he eat of the prey
A^d drink the blood of the slain.
B. C£.
1433.
IHeb.
be wroth
agaimt.
«Heb.
Or, by
number
the dee.
"Heb.
my soul.
«0r,
horns
»0r, on
antelope.
Heb.
reem.
'K)r,
against.
'Or,
At the
due
season.
eOr,
told lo
what God
hath
wrought.
198 — A. V.
NUIVIBERS
R. v.— XXIII. 25.
B. ff.
i4sa.
»Ter. 12.
ch,22.38.
1 Kings.
22. 14.
*Ter. 13.
ich. 21. 20.
*Ter. 1.
«ch. 23. 8,
15.
tHeb. to
the meet'
ingqfen-
chant-
mentt,
»ch. 2. 2,
Ac.
«ch. 11. 25.
1 Sam. 10.
10. A 19.
20, 23.
2 Cbron.
15. 1.
■ich. 23. 7,
18.
tHeb. who
had hit
eyes shut,
but now
opened.
•.•<ee
1 .-^am. 19.
24.
Ezek. 1.28.
Dan. 8. 18.
4 10. 1.5,16.
2 Cor. 12.
2, 3, 4.
Rev. 1. 10,
17.
/P8. 1.3.
Jer. 17. 8.
»Ps. 104,
16.
*Jer. 51.
13.
Rev. 17. 1,
15.
*1 Sam. 15.
9.
*2Sam5.12
1 Cbron.
14. 2.
'cb. 23. 22.
»ch. 14. 9.
A 23. 24.
"Ps. 2.9.
Isa. 38. 13.
Jer. 50. 17.
"Ps. 45. 5.
Jer. 50. 9.
pGen. 49.
9.
«Gen. 12.
3. A 27. 29.
'•B!ek.21.
14, 17. A
22.13.
•ch. 23. 11
Deut. 23.4,
.5.
Josb.24.9,
10.
Neb. 13.2
'cb. 22. 17,
37.
"cb. 22. 18.
'Mic. 6. 5.
Kev. 2. 14.
n;en.49.1.
Dan. 2. 28.
A 10. 14.
•ver. 3, 4.
•Ber. 1. 7.
'Matt. 2. 2.
Rev. 22.16.
25 ^And Ba'lak said unto Ba'iaam, Neither curse them at
all, nor bless them at all.
26 But Ba'iaam answered and said unto Ba'lak, Told not I
thee, saying, "All that the Loed speaketh, that I must do?
27 ^And Ba'lak said unto Ba'iaam, ''Come, I pray thee, I
will bring thee unto another place; peradventure it will
please God that thou mayest curse me them from thence.
28 And Ba'lak brought Ba'iaam unto the top of Pe'or,that
looketh 'toward Jesh'i-mon.
29 And Ba'iaam said unto Ba'lak, *Build me here seven
altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and seven rams.
30 And Ba'kk did as Ba'iaam had said, and offered a bul-
lock and a ram on ev^y altar.
CHAPTER XXIV.
Salaam prophesitth the happiness of Israel.
AND when Ba laam saw that it pleased the Lord
to bless Is'ra-el, he went not, as at "other times, fto
seek for enchantments, but he set his face toward the wil-
derness.
2 And Ba'iaam lifted up his eyes, and he saw Is'ra-el ''abid-
ing in his tents according to their tribes ; and "the Spirit of
God came upon him.
3 "*And he took up his parable, and said, Ba'iaam the
son of Be'or hath said, and the man fwhose eyes are open
hath said :
4 He hath said, which heard the words of God, which saw
the vision of the Almighty, 'falling into a trance, but having
his eyes open :
5 How goodly are thy tents, O Ja'cob, and thy taberna-
cles^ O Is'ra-el !
6 As the valleys are they spread forth, as gardens by the
river's side, •'as the trees of lignaloes "which the Lord
hath planted, and as cedar trees beside the waters.
7 He shall pour the water out of his buckets, and his seed
shall be Hn many waters, and his king shall be higher than
'A'gag, and his ^kingdom shall be exalted.
8 'God brought him forth out of E'gypt; he hath as it
were the strength of a unicorn : he shall ""eat up the na-
tions his enemies, and shall "break their bones, and "pierce
them through with his arrows.
9 "He couched, he lay down as a lion, and as a great lion :
who shall stir him up? 'Blessed is he that blesseth thee,
and cursed ts he that curseth thee.
10 ^And Ba'lak's anger was kindled against Ba'iaam, and
he ""smote hi» hands together : and Ba'lak said unto Ba'iaam,
'I called thee to curse mine enemies, and, behold, thou hast
altogether blessed them these three times.
11 Therefore now flee thou to thy place : 'I thought to
promote thee unto great honour; but, lo, the Lord hath
kept thee back from honour.
12 And Ba'iaam said unto Ba'lak, Spake I not also to thy
messengers which thou sentest unto me, saying,
13 "If Ba'lak would give me his house full of silver and
gold, I can not go beyond the commandment of the Lord,
to do either good or bad of mine own mind ; but what the
Lord saith, that will I speak?
14 And now, behold, I go unto my people : come there-
fore, and ""I will advertise thee what this people shall do to
thy people "in the latter days.
15 ^'And he took up his parable, and said, Ba'iaam the
son of Be'or hath said, and the man whose eyes are open
hath said :
16 He hath said, which heard the words of God, and
knew the knowledge of the Most High, which saw the
vision of the Almighty, falling into a trance, but having
his eyes open :
17 "I shall, see him, but not now: I shall behold him,
but not nigh : there shall come 'a Star out of Ja'cob,
25 And Ba'lak said unto Ba'iaam, Neither curse them
26 at all, nor bless them at all. But Ba'iaam answered
and said unto Ba'lak, Told not I thee, saying. All
27 that the Lord speaketh, that I must do? And
Ba'lak said unto Ba'iaam, Come now, I will take
thee unto another place : peradventure it will
please God that thou mayest curse me them from
28 thence. And Ba'lak took Ba'iaam unto the top of
29 Pe'or, that looketh down upon 'the desert. And
Ba'iaam said unto Ba'lak, Build me here seven
altars, and prepare me here seven bullocks and
30 seven rams. And Ba'lak did as Ba'iaam had said,
^ i and offered up a bullock and a ram on every altar.
^^ And when Ba'iaam saw that it pleased the Lord
to bless Is'ra-el, he went not, as at the other times,
to meet with enchantments, but he set his face toward
2 the wilderness. And Ba'iaam lifted up his eyes, and
he saw Is'ra-el dwelling according to their tribes ;
3 and the spirit of God came upon him. And hei
took up his parable, and said,
Ba'iaam the son of Be'or saith.
And the man whose eye ^was closed saith :
4 He saith, which heareth the words of God,
Which seeththe vision of the Almighty,
Falling down, and having his eyes open :
5 How goodly are thy tents, O Ja'cob,
Thy tabernacles, O Is'ra-el!
6 As valleys are they spread forth,
As gardens by the river side.
As lign-aloes which the Lord hath planted,
As cedar trees beside the waters.
7 Wat«r shall flow from his buckets.
And his seed shall be in many waters.
And his king shall be higher than A'gag,
And his kingdom shall be exalted.
8 God bringeth him forth out of E'gypt;
He hath as it were the 'strength of the 'wild-ox :
He shall eat up the nations his adversaries.
And shall break their bones in pieces,
And smite them through with his arrows.
9 He couched, he lay down as a lion.
And as a lioness ; who shall rouse him up ?
Blessed be every one that blesseth thee.
And cursed be every one that curseth thee.
10 And Ba'lak's anger was kindled against Ba'iaam,
and he smote his hands together: and Ba'lak said
unto Ba'iaam, I called thee to curse mine enemies,
and, behold, thou, hast altogether blessed them
11 these three times. Therefore now flee thou to thy
place: I thought to promote thee unto great honour;
but, lo, the Lord hath kept thee back from honour.
12 And Ba'iaam said unto Ba'lak, Spake I not also to
thy messengers which thou sentest unto me, saying,
13 If Ba'lak would give me his house full of silver and
gold, I cannot go beyond the word of the Lord, to
do either good or bad of mine own mind ; what the
14 Lord speaketh, that will I speak ? And now, behold,
I go unto my people: come, and I will advertise thee
what this people shall do to thy people in the latter
15 days. And he took up his parable, and said,
Ba'iaam the son of Be'or saith.
And the man whose eye ^was closed saith :
16 He saith, which heareth the words of God,
And knoweth the knowledge of the Most High,
Which seeth the vision of the Almighty,
Falling down, and having his eyes open :
17 I see him, but not now :
I behold him, but not nigh:
There shall come forth a star out of Ja'cob^
XXV. 15. — A. V.
num:bers
R. v. — 199
3. a.
1433.
"Gen. 49.
10,
Ps. no. 2.
iOr, smite
through
the princes
of Moab,
2 .Sam. 8.2.
Jer. iS. 45.
^•2 .Sam. 8.
U.
Ps. 60.8,9,
1-2.
«(.en. 49.
10.
!!0r, the
first oj the
nations
that tear-
redagainst
Israel,
E.\. 17. 8.
lOr, shall
be even to
destruc-
tion.
Ex. 17. 14.
I Sam. 15.
3, 8.
tHeb.
Kain,
Gen. 15.19.
m>r, how
long shall
it be ere
Asshur
carry thee
away cap-
tivti
Aien. 10.4.
Dan. 11.30.
»C;en. 10.
21, 25.
^See ch.
31. 8.
"ch. 33. 49.
Josh. 2. 1.
Jlic. 6. 5.
»ch. 31. 16.
1 Cor. 10.8.
'Josh. 22.
17.
Fs. 106.28.
Ho8. 9. 10.
■iEx. 34.
15, 16.
1 Cor.10.20
•Ex. 20.5.
/Ps. 106.29.
»Deut.4.3.
Josh. 22.17
Aver. 11.
Deut.13.17
<Ex. 18.21,
25.
'Ex. 32. 27.
Deut. 13.6,
9, 13, 15.
'Joel 2. 17.
"Ps. 106.
30.
"E-t. 6. 25.
"Ps. 106.
80.
PDeut. 4.3.
1 Cor. 10.8.
9Ps. 106.
30.
tHeb.
with my
zeal :
See 2 Cor.
11. 2.
'Ex. 20. 5.
Deut. 32.
16. 21.
1 KiDgsl4,
22.
Ps. 78. 58.
Ezek. 16.
38
Zenh.1.18,
4 3.8.
•Hal. 2. 4,
5. 4 3. 1.
'See
1 Chron.6.
4, 40.
"Ex. 40.
15.
».\cts 22.3.
Rom. 10.2.
»Heh. 2.
17.
tHeb.
house oJ a
fattier.
■ch. 31. 8.
Josh. \Z.
21.
and "a Sceptre shall rise out of Is'ra-el, and shall || smite
the corners of Mo'ab, and destroy all the children of
Sheth.
18 And ''E'dom shall be a possession, Se'ir also shall be a
possession for his enemies ; and Is'ra-el shall do valiantly.
19 'Out of Ja'cob shall come he that shall have dominion,
and shall destroy him that remaineth of the city.
20 ^And when he looked on Am'a-lek, he took up his
parable, and said, Am'a-lek was || the first of the nations ; but
his latter end || shall be that he perish for ever.
21 And be looked on the Ken'ites, and took up his
parable, and said. Strong is thy dwellingplace, and thou
puttest thy nest in a rock.
22 Nevertheless fthe Ken'ite shall be wasted, |1 until
As'shur shall carry thee away captive.
23 And he took up his parable, and said, Alas, who shall
live when God doeth this !
24 And ships shall come from the coast of -^Chit'tim, and
shall afflict As'shur, and shall afflict "E'ber, and he also shall
perish for ever.
25 And Ba'laam rose up, and went and ^returned to his
place : and Ba'lak also went his way.
CHAPTER XXV.
Phinehas killeth Zimri and Cozbi.
AND Is'ra-el abode in "Shit'tim, and Hhe people began
to commit whoredom with the daughters of Mo'ab.
2 And ''they called the people unto ''the sacrifices of their
gods : and the people did eat, and 'bowed down to their gods.
3 And Is'ra-el joined himself unto Ba'al-pe'or : and -^the
anger of the Lord was kindled against Is'ra-el.
4 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, "Take all the heads of
the people, and hang them up before the Lord against the
sun, ''that the fierce anger of the Lord may be turned away
from Is'ra-el.
5 And Mo'ses said unto *the judges of Is'ra-el, *Slay ye
every one his men that were joined uuto Ba'al-pe'or.
6 T[And, behold, one of the children of Is'ra-el came and
brought unto his brethren a Mid'i-an-i-tish woman in the
sight of Mo'ses, and in the sight of all the congregation of
the children of Is'ra-el, 'who were weeping before the door of
the tabernacle of the congregation.
7 And '"when Phin'e-has, "the son of E-le-a'zar, the son of
Aa'ron the priest, saw it, he rose up from among the con-
gregation, and took a javelin in his hand ;
8 And he went after the man of Is'ra-el into the tent, and
thrust both of them through, the man of Is'ra-el, and the
woman through her belly. So "the plague was stayed from
the children of Is'ra-el.
9 And Pthose that died in the plague were twenty and
four thousand.
10 XAnd the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,,
11 »Phin'e-has, the son of E-le-a'zar, the son of Aa'ron the
priest, hath turned my wrath away from the children of
Is'ra^el, while he was zealous ffor my sake among them,
that I consumed not the children of Is'ra-el in 'my jealousy.
12 Wherefore say, "Behold, I give unto him my covenant
of peace :
13 And he shall have it, and 'his seed after him, even the
covenant of "an everlasting priesthood ; because be was
"'zealous for his God, and "made an atonement for the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el.
14 Now the name of the Is'ra-el-ite that was slain, even
that was slain with the Mid'i-an-i-tish woman, was Zim'ri,
the son of Sa'lu, a prince of a fehief house among the Sim'-
e-on-ites.
15 And the name of the Mid'i-an-i-tish woman that was slain
was Coz'bi, the daughter of 'Zur ; he was head over a people,
and of a chief house in Mid'i-an.
And a sceptre shall rise out of Is'ra-el.
And shall smite through the corners of Mo'ab,
And break down all the sons 'of tumult.
18 And E'dom shall be a possession,
Se'ir also shall be a possession, which were his enemies ;
While Is'ra-el doeth valiantly.
19 And out of Ja'cob shall one have dominion.
And shall destroy the remnant from the city.
20 And he looked on Am'a-lek, and took up his parable,
and said,
Am'a-lek was the first of the nations;
But his latter end shall come to destruction.
21 And he looked on the Ken'ite, and took up his
parable, and said.
Strong is thy dwelling place,
And thy nest is set in the rock.
22 Nevertheless ^Ka'in shall be wasted,
^Until As'shur shall carry thee away captive.
23 And he took up his parable, and said,
Alas, who shall live when God *doeth this?
24 But ships shall come from the coast of Kit'tim,
And they shall afflict As'shur, and shall afflict E'ber,
And he also shall come to destruction.
25 And Ba'laam rose up, and went and returned to his
place : and Ba'lak also went his way.
^O And Is'ra-el abode in Shit'tim, and the people
began to commit whoredom with the daughters of
2 Mo'ab : for they called the people unto the sacri-
fices of their gods; and the people did eat, and
Showed down to their gods. And Is'ra-el ^joined
himself unto ''Ba'al-pe'or : and the anger of the Lord
4 was kindled against Is'ra-el. And the Lord said
unto Mo'ses, Take all the chiefs of the people, and
hang them up unto the Lord before the sun, that
the fierce anger of the Lord may turn away from
5 Is'ra-el. And Mo'ses said unto the judges of Is'ra-el,
Slay ye every one his men that have joined them-
6 selves unto Ba'al-pe'or. And, behold, one of the
children of Is'ra-el came and brought unto his
brethren a Mid'i-an-i-tish woman in the sight of
Mo'ses, and in the sight of all the congregation of
the children of Is'ra-el, while they were weeping at
7 the door of the tent of meeting. And when Phin'e-
has, the son of E-le-a'zar, the son of Aa'ron the priest,
saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congrega-
8 tion, and took a spear in his hand ; and he went
after the man of Is'ra-el into the 'pavilion, and thrust
both of them through, the man of Is'ra-el, and the
woman through her belly. So the plague was stayed
9 from the children of Is'ra-el. And those that died by
the plague were twenty and four thou.sand.
10 And the Lord spake unto Mo'.ses, saying,
11 Phin'e-has, the son of E-le-a'zar, the son of Aa'ron the
priest, hath turned my wrath away from the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, in that he was jealous with my jeal-
ousy among them, so that I consumed not the
12 children of Is'ra-el in my jealousy. Wherefore say.
Behold, I give unto him my covenant of peace;
13 and it shall be unto him, and to his seed after him,
the covenant of an everlasting priesthood ; because
he was jealous for his God, and made atonement
14 for the children of Is'ra-el. Now the name of the
man of Is'ra-el that was slain, who was slain with the
Mid'i-an-i-tish woman, was Zim'ri, the son of Sa'lu, a
prince of a fathers' house among the Sim'e-on-ites.
15 And the name of the Mid'i-an-i-tish woman that was
slain was Coz'bi, tlie daughter of Zur; he was head
of the people of a fathers' house in Mid'i-an.
B. d'.
i4sa.
'Or,o/
Sheth
*Qi,the
Kenitet
«0r.
How
long t
Aathwr
ike
•Or,
establish-
eth him
"lOr
yoked
«0r, the
Saaio/
Pear
See ch.
xxiil.
'Or,'
aiant
200 — A. V.
NUIvlBKRS.
R. v. — XXV. 16.
B. a.
140a.
•ch.81.2.
»ch. 81. 16.
Ber. 2. 14.
•Ex. 30.
12. A 38.
26, 26.
ch. 1. 2.
NA. 1. 3.
•ver. 63.
ch. 22. 1.
4 31. 12.
& 33. 48.
4 35. 1.
'ch. 1. 1.
•Gen. 46.8.
Bt. 6. 14.
lChron.6.
1.
/ch. 16. 1,2.
»ch. 16.
32, 3S.
»ch. 16. 38.
S6e
1 Cor. 10.6.
2 Pet. 2. 6.
'Ex. 6. 24.
1 ChroD.6.
22.
»Gen. 46.
10.
Ex. 6. 16,
Jemuel,
'1 Chron.
4.24
Jarib.
•^en. 46.
10,
Zokar.
"Gen. 46.
16,
ZiphUm.
(Or,
£zbon,
Oen. 46.16
•Gen. 46.
16,
Arodi.
»Gen. 88.
2, Ac. A
46. 12.
ffl Chron.
2. 3.
•tien. 46.
U.
1 Chron.7.
1.
I Or,
Phuvah.
I Or, Job.
16 ^And tne Lord spaKe unto Mo'ses, saying,
17 "Vex the Mid'i-an-ites and smite them :
18 For the"- vex you with their ""wiles, wherewith they
have beguiled you in the matter of Pe'or, and in the matter
of Coz'bi, the daughter of a prince of Mid'i-an, their sister,
which was slain in the day of the plague for Pe'or's sake.
CHAPTER XXVI.
The sum of all Israel is taken in the plains of Moab.
to pass after the plague, that the
Mo'ses and unto E-le-a'zar the
Lord
of
son
AND it came
spake unto
Aa'ron the priest, saying,
2 "Take the sum of ah the congregation of the children
of Is'ra-el, 'from twenty years old and upward, throughout
their fathers' house, all that are able to go to war in Is'ra-el.
3 And Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the priest spake with them "in
the plains of Mo'ab by Jor'dan near Jer'i-cho, saying,
4 TakA the sum of the people, from twenty years old and
upward ; as the Lord ''commanded Mo'ses and the children
of Is'ra-el, which went forth out of the land of E'gypt.
5 ^'Reu'ben, the eldest son of Is'ra-el : the children of
Reu'ben ; Ha'noch, of whom com^th the family of the Ha'-
noch-ites : of Pal'lu, the family of the Pal'lu-ites :
6 Of Hez'ron, the family of the Hez'ron-ites : of Car'mi,
the family of the Car'mites.
7 These are the families of the Reu'ben-ites : and they that
were numbered of them were forty and three thousand and
seven hundred and thirty.
8 And the sons of Pal'lu ; E-li'ab.
9 And the sons of E-li'ab; Ne-mu'el,andDa'than,and A-bi'ram.
This is that Da'than and A-bi'ram, which were -^famous in the
congregation,who strove against Mo'ses and against Aa'ron in
the company of Ko'rah, when they strove against the Lord :
10 'And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them
up together with Ko'rah, when that company died, what
time the fire devoured two hundred and fifty men : *and
they became a sign.
11 Notwithstanding 'the children of Ko'rah died not.
12 ^The sons of Si m'e-on after their families: of*Ne-mu'el,
the family of the Ne-mu'el-ites : of Ja'min, the family of the
Ja'min-ites : of 'Ja'chin, the families of the Ja'chin-ites :
13 Of ""Ze'rah, the family of the Zar'hites: of Sha'ul, the
family of the Sha'ul-ites.
14 These are the families of the Sim'e-on-ites, twenty and
two thousand and two hundred.
15 *l[The children of Gad after their families : of"Ze'phon,
the family of the Zeph'on-ites : of Hag'gi, the family of the
Hag'gites : of Shu'ni, the family of the Shu'nites :
16 Of II Oz'ni, the family of the Oz'nites : of E'ri, the fam-
ily of the E'rites :
17 Of "A'rod, the family of the A'rod-ites : of A-re'li, the
family of the A-re'lites.
18 These are the families of the children of Gad, accord-
ing to those that were numbered of them, forty thousand
and five hundred.
19 ^"The sons of Ju'dah were Er and O'nan : and Er and
O'nan died in the land of Ca'naan.
20 And "the sons of Ju'dah after their families were ; of
She'lah, the family of the She'lan-ites : of Pha'rez, the family
of the Phar'zites: of Ze'rah, the family of the Zar'hites.
21 And the sons of Pha'rez were ; of Hez'ron, the family of
the Hez'ron-ites : of Ha'mul, the family of the Ha'mul-ites.
22 These are the families of Ju'dah according to those that
were numbered of them, threescore and sixteen thousand
and five hundred.
23 ^'Ofthe sons of Is'sa-char after their families: o/"To'la,the
family of the To'la-ites : of || Pu'a, the family of the Pu'nites :
24 Of II Jash'ub, the family of the Jash'ub-ites : of Shim'-
ron, the family of the Shim'ron-ites.
25 These are the families of Is'sa-char according to those
16 And the Lord spa&e unto Mo'ses, saying,
18 Vex the Mid'i-an-ites, and smite them : for they vex
you with their wiles, wherewith they have beguiled
you in the matter of Pe'or, and in the matter oi
Coz'bi, the daughter of the prince of Mid'i-an, their
sister, which was slain on the day of the plague in
the matter of Pe'or.
«v) And it came to pass after the plague, that the
Lord spake unto Mo ses and unto E-le-a'zar the son
2 of Aa'ron the priest, saying. Take the sum of all the
congregation of the children of Is'ra-el, from twenty
years old and upward, by their fathers' houses, all
3 that are able to go forth to war in Is'ra-el. And
Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the priest spake with them in
the plains of Mo'ab by the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho, say-
4ing, Take the sum of the people, from twenty years
old and upward ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses
and the children of Is'ra-el, which came forth out of
the land of E'gypt.
5 Reu'ben, the firstborn of Is'ra-el : the sons of Reu'-
ben; of Ha'noch, the family of the Ha'noch-ites : of
6 Pal'lu, the family of the Pal'lu-ites : of Hez'ron, the
family of the Hez'ron-ites : of Car'mi, the family of
7 the Car'mites. These are the families of the Reu'ben
ites: and they that were numbered of them were
forty and three thousand and seven hundred and
I thirty. And the sons of Pal'lu ; E-li'ab. And the
sons of E-li'ab ; Ne-mu'el, and Da'than,and A-bi'ram.
These are that Da'than and A-bi'ram, which were
called of the congregation, who strove against Mo'ses
and against Aa'ron in the company of Ko'rah, when
10 they strove against the Lord : and the earth opened
her mouth, and swallowed them up together with
Ko'rah, when that company died; what time the
fire devoured two hundred and fifty men, and tL<;y
11 became a sign. Notwithstanding the sons of Ko'i-ah
died not.
12 The sons of Sim'e-on after their families: of 'Ne-
mu'el, the family of the Ne-mu'el-ites : of Ja'min, the
family of the Ja'min-ites : of 'Ja'chin,the family of the
13 Ja'chin-ites: of ^Ze'rah, the family of the Ze'ra-hites:
14 of Sha-ul, the family of the Sha'ul-ites. These are
the families of the Sim'e-on-ites, twenty and two
thousand and two hundred.
16 The sons of Gad after their families : of *Ze'phon,
the family of the Ze'phon-ites : of Hag'gi, the family
of the Hag'gites : of Shu'ni, the family of the Shu'-
16nites: of 'Oz'ni, the family of the Oz'nites: of E'ri,
17 the family of the E'rites : of *A'rod, the family of the
18 A'rod-ites : of A-re'li, the family of the A-re'lites.
These are the families of the sons of Gad, according
to those that were numbered of them, forty thou-
sand and five hundred.
19 The sons of Ju'dah, Er, and O'nan: and Er and
20 O'nan died in the land of Ca'naan. And the sons of
Ju'dah after their families were ; of She'lah, the family
of the She'lan-ites : of Pe'rez, the family of the Pe're-
21zites: of Ze'rah, the family of the Ze'ra-hites. And the
sons of Pe'rez were ; of Hez'ron, the family of the
Hez'ron-ites : of Ha'mul, the family of the Ha'mul-
22 ites. These are the families of Ju'dah according to
those that were numbered of them, threescore and
sixteen thousand and five hundred.
23 The sons of Is'sa-char after their families : of To'la,
the family of the To'la-ites : of Pu'vah, the family of
24 the Pu'nites: of 'Jash'ub, the family of the Jash'ub-
ites : of Shim'ron, the family of the Shim'ron-ites.
25 These are the families of Is'sa-char according to those
B. a.
1432.
'In Gen.
xM. 10,
Ex. Ti.
15, Je-
muel.
nn 1
Chr. It.
24, JarCb.
"In Gen.
ilvi. 10.
Zohar.
•In Gen.
llvi. 16,
Ziphion.
sin Gen.
llvi. 16,
Ezbon.
•In Gen.
ilTl. 16,
Arodi.
'In Gen.
xlTi. 13,
lob.
XXVI. 52. — A. V,
NUMBERS
R. V. — 201
B.C.
i4aa.
•Gen. 46.
14.
<Gen. 46.
20.
"Josh. 17.
1.
lChron.7.
14, 15.
'Called
Josh. 17. 2.
Judg. 6.11,
24, 34.
vch. 27. 1.
4 36. 11.
■1 Chron.
7.20,
Bered.
-Gen. 46.
21.
1 Chron. 7.
6.
»Gen. 46.
21.
EM.
1 Chron. 8.
1,
Aharah.
"Gen. 46,
Muppim
and Hup'
pirn,
"fl Chron.
8. 3,
Addar.
•Gen. 46.
23.
lOr,
Huihim.
/Gen. 46.
17.
1 Chron. 7,
30.
»Gen.46.
24.
IChron. 7,
13.
»1 Chron.
7.13,
ShaUum.
•See
cb. 1.46.
that were numbered of them, threescore and four thousand
and three hundred.
26 H' 0/" the sons of Zeb'u-lun after their families : of Se'red,
the family of the Sar'dites : of E'lon, the family of the E'lon-
ites : of Jah'le-el, the family of the Jah'le-el-ites.
27 These are the families of the Zeb'u-lun-ites according to
those that were numbered of them, threescore thousand and
five hundred.
28 ^'The sons of Jo'seph after their families were Ma-nas'-
seh and E'phra-im.
29 Of the sons of Ma-nas'seh : of "Ma'chir, the family of
the Ma'chir-ites : and Ma'chir begat Gil'e-ad : of Gil'e-ad
come the family of the Gil'e-ad-ites.
30 These are the sons of Gil'e-ad : of "'Je-e'zer the family of
the Je-e'zer-ites : of He'lek, the family of the He'lek-ites :
31 And of As'ri-el, the family of the As'ri-el-ites : and of
She'chem, the family of the She'chem-ites :
32 And of She-mi'da, the family of the She-mi'da-ites : and
of He'pher, the family of the He'pher-ites.
33 ^And "Ze-lo'phe-had the son of He'pher had no sons, but
daughters : and the names of the daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had
were Mah'lah, and No'ah, Hog'lah, Mil'cah, and Tir'zah.
34 ThesearethefamiliesofMa-nas'seh, and those that were
numbered of them, fifty and two thousand and seven hundred.
35 5[These are the sons of E'phra-im after their families : of
Shu'the-lah,the family of the Shu thal-hites : of 'Be'cher,the fam-
ily of the Bach'rites : of Ta'han, the family of the Ta'han-ites.
36 And these are the sons of Shu'the-lah : of E'ran, the
family of the E'ran-ites.
37 These are the families of the sons of E'phra-im accord-
ing to those that were numbered of them, thirty and two
thousand and five hundred. These are the sons of Jo'seph
after their families.
38 ^"The sons of Ben'ja-min after their families : of Be'la,
the family of the Be'la-ites : of Ash'bel, the family of the
Ash'bel-ites : of 'A-hi'ram, the family of the A-hi'ram-ites :
39 Of "^Shu'pham, the family of the Shu'pham-ites : of
Hu'pham, the family of the Hu'pham-ites.
40 And the sons of Be'la were "Ard and Na'a-man : of Ard,
the family of the Ard'ites : and of Na'a-man, the family of
the Na'a-mites.
41 These are the sons of Ben'ja-min after their families :
and they that were numbered of them were forty and five
thousand and six hundred.
42 ^'These are the sons of Dan after their families : of
II Shu'hara, the family of the Shu'ham-ites. These are the
families of Dan after their families.
43 All the families of the Shu'ham-ites, according to those
that were numbered of them, were threescore and four thou-
sand and four hundred.
44 IFO/" the children of Ash'er after their families : of
Jim'na, the family of the Jim'nites : of Jes'u-i, the family
of the Jes'u-ites : of Be-ri'ah, the family of the Be-ri'ites.
45 Of the sons of Be-ri'ah : of He'ber, the family of the
He'ber-ites : of Mal'chi-el, the family of the Mal'chi-el-ites.
46 And the name of the daughter of Ash'er wat, Sa'rah.
47 These are the families of the sons of Ash'er according
to those that were numbered of them; who were fifty and
three thousand and four hundred.
48 ^"O/'thesonsofNaph'ta-liaftertheirfamilies: of Jah'ze-el,
thefamilyoftheJah'ze-el-ites:ofGu'ni,thefamilyoftheGu'nites.
49 Of Je'zer, the family of the Je'zer-ites : of ''Shil'lem,
the family of the Shil'lem-ites.
50 These are the families of Naph'ta-li according to their
families : and they that were numbered of them, were forty
and five thousand and four hundred.
51 'These were the numbered of the children of Is'ra-el, six
hundred thousand and a thousand seven hundred and thirty.
52 l[And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
that were numbered of tiiem, threescore and four
thousand and three hundred.
26 The sons of Zeb'u-lun after their families : of Se'red,
the family of the Ser'e-dites : of E'lon, the family of
the E'lon-ites : of Jah'le-el, the family of the Jah'le-el-
27ites. These are the families of the Zeb'u-lun-ites
according to those that were numbered of them,
threescore thousand and five hundred.
28 The sons of Jo'seph after their families : Ma-nas'seh
29 and E'phra-im. The sons of Ma-nas'seh : of Ma'chir,
the family of the . Ma'chir-ites : and Ma'chir begat
Gil'e-ad : of Gil'e-ad, the family of the Gil'e-ad-ites.
30 These are the sons of Gil'e-ad : of 'I-e'zer, the family
of the I-e'zer-ites : of He'lek, the family of the He'lek-
31 ites : and 0/ As'ri-el,the family of the As'ri-el-ites : and
32 of She'chem, the family of the She'chem-ites : and of
She-mi'da, the family of the She-mi'da-ites : and of
33 He'pher, the family of the He'pher-ites. And Ze-
lo'phe-had the son of He'pher had no sons, but daugh-
ters : and the names of the daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had
were Mah'lah, and No'ah, Hog^lah, Mil'cah, and Tir'
34 zah. These are the families of Ma-nas'seh : and they
that were numbered of them were fifty and two
thousand and seven hundred.
35 These are the sous of E'phra-im after their families :
of Shu'the-lah, the family of the Shu'the-la-hites : of
^Be'cher, the family of the Be'cher-ites : of Ta'han, the
36 family of the Ta'hau-ites. And these are the sons of
Shu'the-lah : of E'ran, the family of the E'ran-ites.
37 These are the families of the sons of E'phra-im ac-
cording to those that were numbered of them, thirty
and two thousand and five hundred. These are the
sons of Jo'seph after their families.
38 The sons of Ben'ja-min after their families : of Be'la,
the family of the Be'la-ites : of Ash'bel, the family of
the Ash'bel-ites : of ^A-hi'ram, the family of the A-hi'-
39 ramites : of ^She-phu'pham, the family of the Shu'-
pham-ites: of Hu'pham,the family of theHu'pham-ites.
40 And the sons of Be'la were ^Ard and Na'a-man: of
Ardjihe family of the Ard'ites: of Na'a-man,the family
41 of the Na'a-mites. These are the sons of Ben'ja-min
after their families : and they that were numbered of
them were forty and five thousand and six hundred.
42 These are the sons of Dan after their families : of
•^Shu'ham, the family of the Shu'ham-ites. These are
43 the families of Dan after their iamilies. All the
families of the Shu'ham-ites, according to those that
were numbered of them, were threescore and four
thousand and four hundred.
44 The sons of Ash'er after their families : of Im'nah,
the family of the Im'nites : of Ish'vi, the family of
the Ish'vites : of Be-ri'ah, the family of the Be-ri'ites
45 Of the sons of Be-ri'ah: of He'ber, the family of the
He'ber-ites : of Mal'chi-el, the family of the Mal'chi-
46 el-ites. And the name of the daughter of Ash'er was
47 Se'rah. These are the families of the sons of Ash'er
according to those that were numbered of them, fifty
and three thousand and four hundred.
48 The sons of Naph'ta-li after their families : of Jah'
ze-el, the family of the Jah'ze-el-ites : of Gu'ni, the
49 family of the Gu'nites : of Je'zer, the family of the
Je'zer-ites : of Shil'lem, the family of the Shil'lem-ites.
50 These are the families of Naph'ta-li according to their
families : and they that were numbered of them were
forty and five thousand and four hundred.
51 These are they that were numbered of the children
of Is'ra-el, six hundred thousand and a thousand seven
hundred and thirty.
52 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
B. <r.
'In
Josh.
XTii. 2.
Abiezer-
See
Judg.
Ti.ll,
24,34.
«In
1 Chr,
Tii. 20,
Bered.
»In Gen.
xlvi. 21,
EM in 1
Chr. vUi.
1.
Aharah.
<In Gen.
xlTi. 21,
Muppimt
and
Huppim.
5In
IChr.
Tlii. 3,
Addar.
«In Gen.
xlvi. 23.
Hiishim.
202 — A. V.
NUIVEBERS
R. V. — XXVI. 53.
B. <2.
i4Sa.
*Jo»h. 11.
23. &14. 1.
'ch. 33. 54.
tHeb.
multiply
his inner'
itance.
tHeb.
diminish
his inher-
iiance.
"cb. 33.54.
& 34. 13.
Josb. 11.
23. & 14. 2.
«Gen. 46.
11.
Ex. 6. 16,
17, 18, 19.
IChron. 6.
1,16.
•Ei. 2. 1,
2. 4 6. 20.
Pch. 3. 2.
fLer. 10.
1,2.
ch. 3. 4.
1 Chron.
24.2.
'See
ch. 3. 39.
•ch. 1. 49.
'cb. 18. 20,
23, 24.
Deut. 10.9.
Josh.13.14
33 i 14.8.
»ch. 1.
Deut. 2.14,
15.
vch. 14. 28,
29.
1 Cor. 10.
6.6.
•Ch. 14. 30.
«ch.26. 33.
A 36. 1, 11.
Josh. 17.3.
»ch. 14. 35.
426.64,65.
•ch. 16.1,2.
fHeb.
dimin-
Uhed.
'Josh, 17.
4.
•Ex. 18.15,
19.
/ch. 86. 2.
53 *Unto these the land shall be divided for an inherit-
ance according to the number of names.
54 To many thou shalt fgive the more inheritance, and
to few thou shalt fgive the less inheritance : to every one
shall his inheritance be given, according to those that were
numbered of him.
55 Notwithstanding,the land shall be "divided by lot: accord-
ing to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall inherit.
56 According to the lot shall the possession thereof be
divided between many and few.
57 ^"And these are they that w«re numbered of the Le'-
vites after their families : of Ger'shon, the family of the Ger'-
shon-ites : of Ko'hath, the family of the Ko'hath-ites : of
Mer'a-ri, the family of the Mer'a-rites.
58 These are the families of the Le'vites: the family of
the Lib'nites, the family of the He'bron-ites, the family of
the Mah'lites, the family of the Mu'shites, the family of the
Ko'rath-ites. And Ko'hath begat Am'ram.
59 And thenameof Am'ram'swifeMas°Jo'che-bed,thedaugh-
ter of Le'vi, whom her mother bare to Le'vi in E'gypt : and she
bare unto Am'ram, Aa'ron and Mo'ses,and Mir'i-am their sister.
60 "And unto Aa'ron was born Na'dab and A-bi'hu, E-le-
a'zar and Ith'a-mar.
61 And 'Na'dab and A-bi'hu died, when they offered strange
fire before the Lord.
62 'And those that were numbered of them were twenty
and three thousand, all males from a month old and upward :
'for they were not numbered among the children of Is'ra-el,
because there was 'no inheritance given them among the
children of Is'ra-el.
63 ^These are they that were numbered by Mo'ses and
E-le-a'zar the priest, who numbered the children of Is'ra-el
"in the plains of Mo'ab by Jor'dan near Jer'i-cho.
64 ^But among these there was not a man of them whom
Mo'ses and Aa'ron the priest numbered, when they num-
bered the children of Is'ra-el in the wilderness of Si'nai.
65 For the Loed had said of them. They "shall surely die
in the wilderness. And there was not left a man of them,
'save Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun.
CHAPTER XXVII.
The law of inheritance— Moses, being told o/ his death, sueih for a successor.
THEN came the daughters of "Ze-lo'phe-had, the son of
He'pher, the son of Gil'e-ad, the son of Ma'chir, the son
of Ma-nas'seh, of the families of Ma-nas'seh the son of Jo'-
seph : and these are the names of his daughters ; Mah'lah,
No'ah, and Hog'lah, and Mil'cah, and Tir'zah.
2 And they stood before Mo'ses, and before E-le-a'zar the
priest, and before the princes and all the congregation, by
the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, saying,
3 Our father ''died in the wilderness, and he was not in the
company of them that gathered themselves together against
the Lord "in the company of Ko'rah ; but died in his own
sin, and had no sons.
4 Why should the name of our father be fdone away from
among his family, because he hath no son ? ''Give unto us
therefore a possession among the brethren of our father.
5 And Mo'ses 'brought their cause before the Lord.
6 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
7 The daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had speak right : /thou shalt
surely give them a possession of an inheritance among their
father's brethren; and thou shalt cause the inheritance of
their father to pass unto them.
8 And thou shalt speak unto the children of -Is'ra-el, saying,
If a man die, and have no son, then ye shall cause his in-
heritance to pass unto his daughter.
9 And if he have no daughter, then ye shall give his in-
heritance unto his brethren.
10 And if he have no brethren, then ye shall give his in-
heritance unto his father's brethren.
53 Unto these the land shall be divided for an inher-
54 itance according to the number of names. To the
more thou shalt give the more inheritance, and to
the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance: to
every one according to those that were numbered
55 of him shall his inheritance be given. Notwith-
standing the land shall be divided by lot : according
to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall
56 inherit. According to the lot shall their inheritance
be divided between the more and the fewer.
57 And these are they that were numbered of the
Le'vites after their families : of Ger'shon, the family
of the Ger'shon-ites : of Ko'hath, the family of the
Ko'hath-ites: of Mer'a-ri, the family of the Mer'a-rites.
58 These are the families of Le'vi : the family of the
Lib'nites, the family of the He'bron-ites, the family
of the Mah'lites, the family of the Mu'shites, the
family of the Ko'rah-ites. And Ko'hath begat Am'-
59 ram. And the name of Am'ram 's wife was Jo'che-bed,
the daughter of Le'vi, who was born to Le'vi in
E'gypt: and she bare unto Am'ram Aa'ron and
60 Mo'ses, and Mir'i-am their sister. And unto Aa'ron
were born Na'dab and A-bi'hu, E-le-a'zar and Ith'a-
61 mar. And Na'dab and A-bi'hu died, when they offered
62 strange fire before the Lord. And they that were
numbered of them were twenty and three thousand,
every male from a month old and upward : for they
were not numbered among the children of Is'rael,
because there was no inheritance given them among
the children of Is'ra-el.
63 These are they that were numbered by Mo'ses and
E-le-a'zar the priest ; who numbered the children of
Is'ra-el in the plains of Mo'ab by the Jor'dan at Jer'i-
64cho. But among these there was not a man of them
that were numbered by Mo'ses and Aa'ron the priest ;
who numbered the children of Is'ra-el in the wilder-
65ness of Si'nai. For the Lord had said of them.
They shall surely die in the wilderness. And there
was not left a man of them, save Ca'leb the son of
Je-phun'neh, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun.
^ * Then drew near the daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had, the
son of He'pher, the son of Gil'e-ad, the son of Ma'chir,
the son of Ma-nas'seh,of the families of Ma-nas'seh the
son of Jo'seph : and these are the names of his daugh-
ters ; Mah'lah, No'ah, and Hog'lah, and Mil'cah, and
2 Tir'zah. And they stood before Mo'ses, and before
E-le-a'zar the priest, and before the princes and all the
congregation, at the door of the tent of meeting, say-
3 ing, Our father died in the wilderness, and he was
not among the company of them that gathered them-
selves together against the Lord in the company of
Ko'rah : but he died in his own sin ; and he had no
4 sons. Why should the name of our father be taken
away from among his family, because he had no son ?
Give unto us a possession among the brethren of
5 our father. And Mo'ses brought their cause before
6 the Lord. And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, say-
7 ing, The daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had speak right: thou
shalt surely give them a possession of an inheritance
among their father's brethren ; and thou shalt cause
8 the inheritance of their father to pass unto them. And
thou shalt speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying,
If a man die, and have no son, then ye shall cause his
9 inheritance to pass unto his daughter. And if he have
no daughter, then ye shall give his inheritance unto
10 his brethren. And if he have no brethren, then ye
shall give hia inheritance unto his father's brethren.]
XXVIII. 11— A.
NUMBERS
R. V.
203
B. a.
i*aa.
»ch. 35. 29.
»ch. 33. 47.
Deut.3. 27.
& 32. 49. &
34. 1.
'ch. 20. 24,
28.4 31.2.
Deut. 10.6.
*ch. 20. 12,
24.
Deut. 1.37.
A 32. 51.
Ps. 106.32.
'Ex. 17. 7.
"ch. 16.22.
Heb. 12. 9.
"Deut. 31.
2.
lSam.8.20.
& 18. 13.
2 ChroD.l.
10.
"1 Kings
22. 17.
Zech. 10.2
Matt. 9.36.
Mark 6W.
PGen. 41.
38.
Judg.3.10.
& 1 1. 29.
1 Sam. 16.
13, 18.
«Deut. 34.
9.
••Deut. 31.
7.
•See ch.
11.17,28.
1 Sam. 10.
,9.
2Kinga
2.15.
'Josh. 1.
16. 17.
"See
Josh. 9. 14.
Judg. 1. 1.
A 20. 18.
23, 26.
1 Sam. 23.
9. 4 30. 7.
'Ex.28.i0.
►Jijsh. 9.
14.
1 .Sam. 22.
Ill, 13, 15.
■Deut.3.
28.4 31.7.
«I.Jiv. 3.11.
4 21.6,8.
Mal.1.7,12.
tHeh.
a savour o/
my rest.
»f;x. 29.38.
tHeb.
in a day.
tHeb.
beiwe^n
the two
evenings.
Kx. 12. 6.
•Ex. 16. 36.
ch. 15. 4.
•il^v. 2. 1.
•Ex. 29. 40.
/Ex. 29.42.
See Amos
5.25.
nEx. 29.42.
*Ezek. 46.
4.
'ch. 10. 10.
lSam.20.5.
1 Chron.
23. 31.
2 Chron.
2.4.
Ezra 3. 5.
Neh.10.33.
Isa.1.13,14.
Ezek. 45.
17.4 46.6,
Ho». 2. 11.
Col. 2. 16.
11 And if his father have no brethren, tHen ye shall give
his inheritance unto his kinsman that is next to him of his
family, and he shall possess it : and it shall be unto the
children of Is'ra-el "a statute of judgment, as the Lord com-
manded Mo'ses.
12 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses ''Get thee up into
this mount Ab'a-rim, and see the land which I have given
unto the children of Is'ra-el.
13 And when thou hast seen it, thou also *shalt be gath-
ered unto thy people, as Aa'ron thy brother was gathered.
14 For ye 'rebelled against my commandment in the
desert of Zin, in the strife of the congregation, to sanctify
me at the water before their eyes : that is the 'water of
Mer'i-bah in Ka'desh in the wilderness of Zin.
15 ^And Mo'ses spake unto the Lokd, saying,
16 Let the Lord, "the God of the spirits of all flesh, set
a man over the congregation,
17 "Which may go out before them, and which may go
in before them, and which may lead them out, and which
may bring them in ; that the congregation of the Lord be
not °as sheep which have no shepherd.
18 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Take thee Josh'u-a
the son of Nun, a man "in whom is the spirit, and 'lay thine
hand upon him ;
19 And set him before E-le-a'zar the priest, and before all
the congregation : and 'give him a charge in their sight.
20 And 'thou shalt put some of thine honour upon him, that
all the congregation of the children of Is'ra-el 'maybe obedient.
21 "And he shall stand before E-le-a'zar the priest, who
shall ask counselor him ""after the judgment of IT' rim before
the Lord : "at his word shall they go out, and at his word
they shall come in, both he, and all the children of Is'ra-el
with him, even all the congregation.
22 And Mo'ses did as the Lord commanded him : and he
took Josh'u-a, and set him before E-le-a'zar the priest, and
before all the congregation :
23 And he laid his hands upon him, 'and gave him a
charge, as the Lord commanded by the hand of Mo'ses.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
Oj^erings are to be observed,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Command the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them.
My offering, and "my bread for my sacrifices made by fire,
/or fa sweet savour unto me, shall ye observe to offer unto
me in their due season.
3 And thou shalt say unto them, ''This is the offering
made by fire which ye shall offer unto the Lord ; two
lambs of the first year without spot fi^y by day, /or a
continual burnt offering.
4 The one lamb shalt thou offer in the morning, and the
other lamb shalt thou offer fat even :
5 And "a tenth 'part of an ephah of flour for a ''meat of-
fering, mingled with the fourth part of a *hin of beaten oil.
6 It is ^a continual burnt offering, which was ordained in
mount Si'nai for a sweet savour, a sacrifice made by fire
unto the Lord.
7 And the drink offering thereof sAaZ^ be the fourth part of a
hin for the one lamb : "in the holy place shalt thou cause the
strong wine to be poured unto the Lord /or a drink offering :
8 And the other lamb shalt thou offer at even : as the
meat offering of the morning, and as the drink offering
thereof, thou shalt offer it, a sacrifice made by fire, of a
sweet savour unto the Lord.
9 T[And on the sabbath day two lambs of the first year
without spot, and two tenth deals of flour /or a meat offer-
ing, mingled with oil, and the drink offering thereof:
10 This is ''the burnt offering of every sabbath, besides the
continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.
11 *iyAnd 'in the beginnings of your months ye shall
11 And if his father have no brethren, then ye shall
give his inheritance unto his kinsman that is next
to him of his family, and he shall possess it ; and it
shall be unto the children of Is'ra-el a statute of
judgement, as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
12 And the LcTJ) said unto Mo'ses, Get thee up into
this mountain of Ab'a-rim, and behold the land which
13 1 have given unto the children of Is'ra-el. And when
thou hast seen it, thou also shalt be gathered unto
14 thy people, as Aa'ron thy brother was gathered : be-
cause ye rebelled against my word in the wilderness
of Zin, in the strife of the congregation, 'to sanctify
me at the waters before their eyes. (These are the
waters of Mer'i-bah of Ka'desh in the wilderness of
15 Zin.) And Mo'ses spake unto the Lord, saying,
16 Let the Lord, the God of the spirits of all flesh,
17 appoint a man over the congregation, which may
go out before them, and which may come in before
them, and which may lead them out, and which
may bring them in ; that the congregation of the
Lord be not as sheep which have no shepherd.
18 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Take thee Josh'u-a
the son of Nun, a man in whom is the spirit, and
19 lay thine hand upon him ; and set him before E-le-
a'zar the priest, and before all the congregation ; and
20 give him a charge in their sight. And thou shalt
put of thine honour upon him, that all the congre-
21 gation of the children of Is'ra-el may obey. And he
shall stand before E-le-a'zar the priest, who shall in-
quire for him by the judgement of the U'rim before
the Lord : at his word shall they go out, and at his
word they shall come in, both he, and all the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el with him, even all the congregation.
22 And Mo'ses did as the Lord commanded him : and
he took Josh'u-a, and set him before E-le-a'zar the
23 priest, and before all the congregation : and he laid
his hands upon him, and gave him a charge, as the
Lord spake by the hand of Mo'ses.
^O And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Command the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them. My oblation, my ^food for my offerings
made by fire, of a sweet savour unto me, shall ye
3 observe to offer unto me in their due season. 'And
thou shalt say unto them. This is the offering made
by fire which ye shall offer unto the Lord; he-
lambs of the first year without blemish, two day by
4 day, for a continual burnt offering. The one lamb
shalt thou offer in the morning, and the other lamb
5 shalt thou offer %t even ; and the tenth part of an
ephah of fine flour for a meal offering, mingled with
6 the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil. It is a con-
tinual burnt offering, which was ordained in mount
Si'nai for a sweet savour, an offering made by fire
7 unto the Lord. And the drink offering thereof
shall be the fourth part of an hin for the one lamb :
in the holy place shalt thou pour out a drink offer-
8 ing of strong drink unto the Lord. And the other
lamb shalt thou offer at even : as the meal offering
of the morning, and as the drink offering thereofj
thou shalt offer it, an offering made by fire, of a
sweet savour unto the Lord.
9 And on the sabbath day two he-lambs of the first
year without blemish, and two tenth parts of an ephah
of fine flour for a meal offering, mingled with oil, and
10 the drink offering thereof: this is the burnt offering
of every sabbath, beside the continual burnt offering,
and the drink offering thereof.
11 And in the beginnings of your months ye shall
B.C.
i4oa.
iSee ch.
XX. 12, la
>Heb.
bread
'See Ex.
xxix. 3c
—42.
<Heb.
between
the two
evenings.
204 — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. V. — XXVIII. 12.
B. e.
i-4a2.
*ch. 15. 4
-12.
'Ter. 22.
ch. 15. 24.
"Ex. 12.
. 18.
Lev. 23. 5.
ch. 9. 3.
Deut.16.1.
Ezek. 45.
21.
"Lev. 23.6.
•Ex. 12. 16.
Lev. 23. 7.
JTer. 31.
Lev. 22. 20.
ch. 29. 8.
Deut. 15.
21.
'Ex. 12.16.
A 13. 6.
Lev. 23. 8.
•Ex. 23.16.
A 34. 22.
I.*v. 23.10,
15.
Deut. 16.
10.
AcU. 2. 1.
'See Lev.
. 18, 19.
•Ter. 19.
•Lev. 23.
24.
»ch. 28. 1.
offer a burnt offering unto the Lord; two young bullocks,
and one ram, seven lambs of the first year without spot ;
12 And *three tenth deals of flour for a meat offering,
mingled with oil, for one bullock ; and two tenth deals of
flour for a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one ram ;
13 And a several tenth deal of flour mingled with oil jor
a meat offering unto one lamb ; for a burnt offering of a sweet
savour, a sacrifice made by fire unto the Lord.
14 And their drink offerings shall be half a bin of wine
unto a bullock, and the third 'part of a hin unto a ram,
and a fourth part of a hin unto a lamb : this is the burnt
offering of every month throughout the months of the year.
15 And 'one kid of the goats for a sin offering unto the
Lord shall be offered, besides the continual burnt offering,
and his drink offering.
16 "And in the fourteenth day of the first month is the
passover of the Lord.
17 "And in the fifteenth day of this month is the feast :
seven days shall unleavened bread be eaten.
18 In the "first day shall be a holy convocation; ye shall
do no manner of servile work therein :
19 But ye shall offer a sacrifice made by fire for a burnt
offering unto the Lord; two young bullocks, and one ram,
and seven lambs of the first year : "they shall be unto you
without blemish :
20 And their meat offering shall be of flour mingled with
oil : three tenth deals shall ye offer for a bullock, and two
tenth deals for a ram ;
21 A several tenth deal shalt thou offer for every lamb,
throughout the seven lambs :
22 And "one goat /or a sin offering, to make an atonement
for you.
23 Ye shall offer these besides the burnt offering in the
morning, which is for a continual burnt offering.
24 After this manner ye shall offer daily throughout the
seven days, the meat of the sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet
savour unto the Lord : it shall be offered besides the con-
tinual burnt offering, and his drink offering.
25 And 'on the seventh day ye shall have a holy convo-
cation ; ye shall do no servile work.
26 ^Also 'in the day of the firstfruits, when ye bring a
new meat offering unto the Lord, after your weeks be out, ye
shall have a holy convocation ; ye shall do no servile work :
27 But ye shall offer the burnt offering for a sweet savour
unto the Lord ; 'two young bullocks, one ram, seven lambs
of the first year ;
28 And their meat offering of flour mingled with oil, three
tenth deals unto one bullock, two tenth deals unto one ram,
29 A several tenth deal unto one lamb, throughout the
seven lambs ;
30 And one kid of the goats, to make an atonement for you.
31 Ye shall ofler them besides the continual burnt offering,
and his meat offering, ("they shall be unto you without
blemish,) and their drink offerings.
CHAPTKR XXIX.
The offering at the feasts.
AND in the seventh month, on the first day of the month,
ye shall have a holy convocation ; ye shall do no servile
work : "it is a day of blowing the trumpets unto you.
2 And ye shall offer a burnt offering for a sweet savour
unto the Lord ; one young bullock, one ram, and seven
lambs of the first year without blemish :
3 And their meat offering shall be of flour mingled with oil,
three tenth deals for a bullock, and two tenth deals for a ram,
4 And one tenth deal for one Iamb, throughout the seven
lambs :
5 And one kid of the goats /or a sin offering, to make an
atonement for you :
6 Besides 'the burnt offering of the month, and his meat
offer a burnt offering unto the Lord ; two young
bullocks, and one ram, seven he-lambs of the first
12 year without blemish; and three tenth parts of an
ephah of fine flour for a meal offering, mingled with
oil, for each bullock; and two tenth parts of fine
flour for a meal offering, mingled with oil, for the
13 one ram ; and a several tenth part of fine flour
mingled with oil for a meal offering unto every
lamb ; for a burnt offering of a sweet savour, an
14 offering made by fire unto the Lord. And their
drink offerings shall be half an hin of wine for a
bullock, and the third part of an hin for the ram,
and the fourth part of an hin for a lamb : this is
the burnt offering of every month throughout the
15 months of the year. And one he-goat for a sin
offering unto the Lord; it shall be offered beside
the continual burnt offering, and the drink offering
thereof.
16 And in the first month, on the fourteenth day of
17 the month, is the Lord's passover. And on the
fifteenth day of this month shall be a feast : seven
18 days shall unleavened bread be eaten. In the first
day shall be an holy convocation ; ye shall do no
19 servile work: but ye shall offer an offering made
by fire, a burnt offering unto the Lord ; two young
bullocks, and one ram, and seven he-lambs of the
first year : they shall be unto you without blemish :
20 and their meal offering, fine flour mingled with oil :
three tenth parts shall ye offer for a bullock, and
21 two tenth parts for the ram ; a several tenth part
shalt thou offer for every lamb of the seven lambs ;
22 and one he-goat for a sin offering, to make atone-
23 ment for you. Ye shall offer these beside the burnt
offering of the morning, which is for a continual
24 burnt offering. After this manner ye shall offer
daily, for seven days, the 'food of the offering made
by fire, of a sweet savour unto the Lord : it shall
be offered beside the continual burnt offering, and
25 the drink offering thereof. And on the seventh
day ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do
no servile work.
26 Also in the day of the firstfruits, when ye offer a
new meal offering unto the Lord in your feast of
Aveeks, ye shall have an holy convocation ; ye shall
27 do no servile work : but ye shall offer a burnt offer-
ing for a sweet savour unto the Lord ; two young
bullocks, one ram, seven he-lambs of the first year ;
28 and their meal offering, fine flour mingled with oil,
three tenth parts for each bullock, two tenth parts
29 for the one ram, a several tenth part for every lamb
30 of the seven lambs ; one he-goat, to make atone-
31 ment for you. Beside the continual burnt offering,
and the meal offering thereof, ye shall offer them
(they shall be unto you without blemish), and their
drink offerings.
^y And in the seventh month, on the first day of the
month, ye shall have an holy convocation ; ye shall
do no servile work : it is a day of blowing of
2 trumpets unto you. And ye shall offer a burnt offer-
ing for a sweet savour unto the Lord ; one young
bullock, one ram, seven he-lambs of the first year
3 without blemish : and their meal offering, fine flour
mingled with oil, three tenth parts for the bullock,
4 two tenth parts for the ram, and one tenth part for
5 every lamb of the seven lambs : and one he-goat for
6 a sin offering, to make atonement for you : beside
the burnt offering of the new moon, and the meal
B.C.
i4sa.
iHeb.
bread.
XXIX. 30. — A. V.
NUNIBERS,
R. v. — 205
B. C.
<ch. 28. 3.
■ich. 15. 11,
12.
•LeT.16.29.
4 23. 27.
/Ps. 35.13.
Is«. 58. 5.
»ch. 2.8 19.
»Lev. 16.
3,5.
'LeT.23.33.
Deut.16.13
Ezek.4SJ25
»Ej!ra3.4.
'Ter. 3, 4,
9,10.
ch. IS. 12.
4 28. 7, 14.
"Ter. 18.
offering, and '^the daily burnt offering, and his meat offer-
ing, and their drink offerings, ''according unto their manner,
for a sweet savour, a sacrifice made by fire unto the Lord.
7 ^And 'ye shall have on the tenth day of this seventh
month a holy convocation ; and ye shall ■'^afflict your souls :
ye shall not do any work therein:
8 But ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the Loed/ot a
sweet savour; one young bullock, one ram, and seven
lambs of the first year; "they shall be unto you without
blemish.
9 And their meat offering shall be of flour mingled with
oil, three tenth deals to a bullock, and two tenth deals to
one ram.
10 A several tenth deal for one lamb, throughout the seven
lambs :
11 One kid of the goats for a sin offering; besides Hhe
sin offering of atonement, and the continual burnt offering,
and the meat offering of it, and their drink offerings.
12 ^And 'on the fifteenth day of the seventh month ye
shall have a holy convocation ; ye shall do no servile work,
and ye shall keep a feast unto the Lord seven days :
13 And ''ye shall offer a burnt offering, a sacrifice made
by fire, of a sweet savour unto the Lord ; thirteen young
bullocks, two rams, and fourteen lambs of the first year;
they shall be without blemish :
14 And their meat offering shall be of flour mingled with
oil, three tenth deals unto every bullock of the thirteen
bullocks, two tenth deals to each ram of the two rams,
15 And a several tenth deal to each lamb of the fourteen
lambs :
16 And one kid of the goats /or a sin offering ; besides the
continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink
offering.
17 ^And on the second day ye shall offer twelve young
bullocks, two rams, fourteen lambs of the first year without
spot:
18 And their meat offering and their drink offerings for
the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be ac-
cording to their number, 'after the manner :
19 And one kid of the goats /or a sin offering; besides the
continual burnt offering, and the meat offering thereof, and
their drink offerings.
20 %^And on the third day eleven bullocks, two rams,
fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish :
21 And their meat offering and their drink offerings for
the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be ac-
cording to their number, "after the manner :
22 And one goat for a sin offering ; besides the continual
burnt offering, and his meat offering, and his drink offering.
23 ^And on the fourth day ten bullocks, two rams, and
fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish :
24 Their meat offering and their drink offerings for the
bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be according
to their number, after the manner:
25 And one kid of the goats /or a sin offering ; besides the
continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink
offering.
26 ^And on the fifth day nine bullocks, two rams, and
fourteen lambs of the first year without spot :
27 And their meat offering and their drink offerings for
the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be ac-
cording to their number, after the manner:
28 And one goat for a sin offering ; besides the continual
burnt offering, and his meat offering, and his drink offering.
29 ^And on the sixth day eight bullocks, two rams, and
fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish :
30 And their meat offering and their drink offerings for
the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be ac-
cording to their number, after the manner:
offering thereof, and the continual burnt offering and
the meal offering thereof, and their drink offerings,
according unto their ordinance, for a sweet savour,
an offering make by fire unto the Lord.
7 And on the tenth day of this seventh month ye
shall have an holy convocation ; and ye shall aSlict
8 your souls : ye shall do no manner of work : but
ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the Lord for a
sweet savour; one young bullock, one ram, seven
he-lambs of the first year; they shall be unto you
9 without blemish : and their meal offering, fine flour
mingled with oil, three tenth parts for the bullock,
10 two tenth parts for the one ram, a several tenth part
1 1 for every lamb of the seven lambs : one he-goat for
a sin offering ; beside the sin offering of atonement,
and the continual burnt offering, and the meal offer-
ing thereof, and their drink offerings.
12 And on the fifteenth day of the seventh month
ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no
servile work, and ye shall keep a feast unto the
13 Lord seven days : and ye shall offer a burnt offer-
ing, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto
the Lord ; thirteen young bullocks, two rams, four-
teen he-lambs of the first year; they shall be with-
14 out blemish : and their meal offering, fine flour
mingled with oil, three tenth parts for every bullock
of the thirteen bullocks, two tenth parts for each
15 ram of the two rams, and a several tenth part for
16 every lamb of the fourteen lambs: and one he-goat
for a sin offering ; beside the continual burnt offer-
ing, the meal offering thereof, and the drink offering
thereof.
17 And on the second day ye shall offer twelve young
bullocks, two rams, fourteen he-lambs of the first
18 year without blemish: and their meal offering and
their drink offerings for the bullocks, for the rams,
and for the lambs, according to their number, after
19 the ordinance: and one he-goat for a sin offering;
beside the continual burnt offering, and the meal
offering thereof, and their drink offerings.
20 And on the third day eleven bullocks, two rams,
fourteen he-lambs of the first year without blemish ;
21 and their meal offering and their drink offerings for
the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs,
according to their number, after the ordinance :
22 and one he-goat for a sin offering; beside the con-
tinual burnt offering, and the meal offering thereof,
and the drink offering thereof.
23 And on the fourth day ten bullocks, two rams,
fourteen he-lambs of the first year without blemish :
24 their meal offering and their drink offerings for the
bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according
25 to their number, after the ordinance: and one he-
goat for a sin offering; beside the continual burnt
offering, the meal offering thereof, and the drink
offering thereof.
26 And on the fifth day nine bullocks, two rams,
fourteen he-lambs of the first year without blemish:
27 and their meal offering and their drink offerings
for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs,
28 according to their number, after the ordinance : and
one he-goat for a sin offering; beside the continual
burnt offering, and the meal offering thereof, and
the drink offering thereof
29 And on the sixth day eight bullocks, two rams,
fourteen he-lambs of the first year without blemish :
30 and their meal offering and their drink offerings
for the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs,
according to their number, after the ordinance :
B. <Z.
i4sa.
206 — A. V.
NUMBERS
R. v. — XXIX. 31.
B.C.
1482.
"Lev. 23.
30.
lOr, offer.
•Lev. 23.2.
1 Chron.
23. 31.
2 Chron.
31.8.
Ezra 3. 5.
Neh. 10.33
Isa. 1. 14.
Jil.ev.7.11,
16.4 22.21,
23.
•ch. 1.4,
16. & 7.2.
'Lev. 27. 2.
Deut. 23.
21.
Judg. 11.
30, a5.
Eccles. 6.
4.
"Lev. 5. 4.
Matt. 14.
9.
Acta 23.
14.
tHeb.
vrofant.
■ps. 65. 20.
■iJob. 22.
27.
Ps. 22. 25.
& 50. 14. A
66. 13, 14.
A 116. 14,
18.
Nah. 1. 15
tHeb. her
vffws were
upon heVy
Pb. 66. 12.
•Gen. 3.
>6.
31 And one goat for a sin oflPering ; besides the continual
burnt oflFering, his meat offering, and his drink offering.
32 ^And on the seventh day seven bullocks, two rams,
and fourteen lambs of the first year without blemish :
33 And their meat offering, and their drink offerings for
the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, shall be ac-
cording to their number, after the manner :
34 And one goat for a sin offering; besides the con-
tinual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink
offering.
35 "l On the eighth day ye shall have a "solemn assembly :
ye shall do no servile work therein:
36 But ye shall offer a burnt offering, a sacrifice made by
fire, of a sweet savour unto the Lord : one bullock, one
ram, seven lambs of the first year without blemish :
37 Their meat offering and their drink offerings for the
bullock, for the ram, and for the lambs, shall be according
to their number, after the manner :
38 And one goat for a sin offering ; besides the contin-
ual burnt offering, and his meat offering, and his drink
offering.
39 These things ye shall ||do unto the Lord in your "set
feasts, besides your ''vows, and your freewill offerings, for
your burnt offerings, and for your meat offerings, and for
your drink offerings, and for your peace offerings.
40 And Mo'ses told the children of Is'ra-el according to all
that the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
CHAPTER XXX.
yours are not to be broken.
AND Mo'ses spake unto "the heads of the tribes con-
cerning the children of Is'ra-el, saying. This is the thing
which the Lord hath commanded.
2 'If a man vow a vow unto the Lord, or "swear an oath
to bind his soul with a bond ; he shall not fbreak his word,
he shall ''do according to all that proceedeth out of his
mouth.
3 If a woman also vow a vow unto the Lord, and bind
herself by a bond, being in her father's house in her youth ;
4 And her father hear her vow, and her bond wherewith
she hath bound her soul, and her father shall hold his
peace at her ; then all her vows shall stand, and every bond
wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.
5 But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth,
not any of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath
bound her soul, shall stand ; and the Lord shall forgive her,
because her fether disallowed her.
6 And if she had at all a husband, when fshe vowed,
or uttered aught out of her lips, wherewith she bound
her soul ;
7 And her husband heard it, and held his peace at her in
the day that he heard it : then her vows shall stand, and
her bonds wherewith she bound her soul shall stand.
8 But if her husband 'disallowed her on the day that he
heard it, then he shall make her vow which she vowed, and
that which she uttered with her lips, wherewith she bound
her soul, of none effect ; and the Lord shall forgive her.
9 But every vow of a widow, and of her that is
divorced, wherewith they have bound their souls, shall
stand against her.
10 And if she vowed in her husband's house, or bound
her soul by a bond with an oath ;
11 And her husband heard it, and held his peace at her,
and disallowed her not : then all her vows shall stand, and
every bond wherewith she bound her soul shall stand.
12 But if her husband hath utterly made them void on
the day he heard them; then whatsoever proceeded out of
her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her
soul, shall not stand : her husband hath made them void ;
and the Lord shall forgive her.
31 and one he-goat for a sin offering ; beside the con-
tinual burnt offering, the meal offering thereof, and
the drink offerings thereof.
32 And on the seventh day seven bullocks, two rams,
fourteen he-lambs of the first year without blemish :
33 and their meal offering and their drink offerings for
the bullocks, for the rams, and for the lambs, according
34 to their number, after the ordinance : and one he-goat
for a sin offering ; beside the continual burnt offering,
the meal offering thereof,and the drink offering thereof
35 On the eighth day ye shall have a 'solemn assem-
36 bly : ye shall do no servile work : but ye shall offer
a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, of a
sweet savour unto the Lord : one bullock, one ram,
seven he-lambs of the first year without blemish
37 their meal offering and their drink offerings for
the bullock, for the ram, and for the lambs, shall be
according to their number, after the ordinance
38 and one he-goat for a sin offering; beside the con
tinual burnt offering, and the meal offering thereof,
and the drink offering thereof.
39 These ye shall offer unto the Lord in your set
feasts, beside your vows, and your freewill offerings,
for your burnt offerings, and for your meal offerings,
and for your drink offerings, and for your peace
40 offerings. And Mo'ses told the children of Is'ra-el
according to all that the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
*5v And Mo'ses spake unto the heads of the tribes of
the children of Is'ra-el, saying. This is the thing
2 which the Lord hath commanded. When a man
voweth a vow unto the Lord, or sweareth an oath
to bind his soul with a bond, he shall not ^break
his word ; he shall do according to all that pro-
3ceedeth out of his mouth. Also when a woman
voweth a vow unto the Lord, and bindeth herself
by a bond, being in her fathei-'s house, in her youth ;
4 and her father heareth her vow, and her bond
wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father
holdeth his peace at her: then all her vows shall
stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound
5 her soul shall stand. But if her father disallow her
in the day that he heareth ; none of her vows, or of
her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall
stand : and the Lord shall forgive her, because her
6 father disallowed her. And if she be married to a
husband, while her vows are upon her, or the rash
utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath bound her
7 soul ; and her husband hear it, and hold his peace
at her in the day that he heareth it : then her vows
shall stand, and her bonds wherewith she hath
8 bound her soul shall stand. But if her husband
disallow her in the day that he heareth it; then he
shall make void her vow which is upon her, and
the rash utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath
bound her soul : and the Lord shall forgive her.
9 But the vow of a widow, or of her that is divorced,
even every thing wherewith she hath bound her
10 soul, shall stand against her. And if she vowed in
her husband's houfse, or bound her soul by a bond
11 with an oath, and her husband heard it, and held
his peace at her, and di.sal lowed her not; then all
her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith
12 she bound her soul -shall stand. But if her hus-
band made them null and void in the day that
he heard them; then whatsoever proceedeth out of
her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the
bond of her soul, shall not stand : her husband hath
made them void ; and the Lord shall forgive her.
B. c.
i4sa.
iSee
Lev.
xxiil, 86.
[Ch.
xxz. 1
in Heb.]
«Heb.
profane.
XXXI. 21. — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — 207
B.C.
i4aa.
•ch. 25. 17.
»ch. 27. 13.
tHeb. A
ttumiand
of a tribe,
a thousand
of a Iribf.
•ch. 10. 9.
''Deut.20.
13.
Judg. 21.
11.
1 Sam. 27.9
1 Kings.
11.15,16.
.^See
.ludg. 6.1,
2, 33.
/Josh. 13.
21.
i-Josh. 13.
22.
»Deut. 20.
14.
tHeb.
host of war
<See
Deut. 20.
13.
1 Sam.15.3
*rh.25.2,
'ch.24. 14.
2 Pet. 2.15.
Rev. 2. 14.
■"ch. 25. 9,
"Judg. 21.
11.
+Hcb.
a male.
•ch.5. 2.
Pch. 19. 11,
Ac.
tHeb.
instru-
ment, or,
vessfl of
skint.
13 Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul, her
husband may establish it, or her husband may make it void.
14 But if her husband altogether hold his peace at her
from day to day; then he establisheth all her vows, or
all her bonds, which are upon her: he confirmeth
them, because he held his peace at her in the day that he
heard them.
15 But if he shall any ways make them void after that he
hath heard them; then he shall bear her iniquity.
16 These are the statutes, which the Lord commanded
Mo'ses, between a man and his wife, between the father and
his daughter, being yet in her youth in her father's house.
CHAPTER XXXI.
Tke Midianites are spoiled, and Balaam slain,
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 "Avenge the children of Is'ra-el of the Mid'i-an-ites :
afterward shalt thou 'be gathered unto thy people.
3 And Mo'ses spake unto the people, saying. Arm some
of yourselves unto the war, and let them go against the
Mid'i-an-ites, and avenge the Lord of Mid'i-an.
4 fOf every tribe a thousand, throughout all tke tribes of
Is'ra-el, shall ye send to the war.
5 So there were delivered out of the thousands of Is'ra-el,
a thousand of every tribe, twelve thousand armed for war.
6 And Mo'ses sent them to the war, a thousand of every
tribe, them and Phin'e-has the son of E-le-a'zar the priest,
to the war, with the holy instruments, and "the trumpets to
blow in his hand.
7 And they warred against the Mid'i-an-ites, as the Lord
commanded Mo'ses ; and ''they slew all the 'males.
8 And they slew the kings of Mid'i-an, besides the rest of
them that were slain; namely, ■'^E'vi, and Re'kem, and Zur,
and Hur, and Re'ba, five kings of Mid'i-an : "Ba'laam also
the son of Be'or they slew with the sword.
9 And the children of Is'ra-el took all the women of
Mid'i-an captives, and their little ones, and took the spoil of
all their cattle, and all their flocks, and all their goods.
10 And they burnt all their cities wherein they dwelt, and
all their goodly castles, with fire.
11 And *they took all the spoil, and all the prey, both of
men and of beasts.
12 And they brought the captives, and the prey, and the
spoil, unto Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the priest, and unto the
congregation of the children of Is'ra-el, unto the camp at the
plains of Mo'ab, which are by Jor'dan near Jer'i-cho.
13 ^And Mo'ses,and E-le-a'zar the priest,and all the princes
of the congregation,went forth to meet them without the camp.
14 And Mo'ses was wroth with the officers of the host,
with the captains over thousands, and captains over hun-
dreds, which came from the fbattle.
15 And Mo'ses said unto them, Have ye saved 'all the
women alive?
16 Behold, *these caused the children of Is'ra-el, through
the 'counsel of Ba'laam, to commit trespass against the
Lord in the matter of Pe'or, and "there was a plague among
the congregation of the Lord.
17 Now therefore "kill every male among the little ones, and
kill every woman that hath known man by lying with fhim.
18 But all the women children, that have not known a man
by lying with him, keep alive for yourselves.
19 And "do ye abide without the camp seven days : who-
soever hath killed any person, and "whosoever hath touched
any slain, purify both yourselves and your captives on the
third day, and on the seventh day.
20 And purify all your raiment, and all fthat is made of skins,
and all work of goats' hair, and all things made of wood.
21 lyAnd E-le-a'zar the priest said unto the men of war
which went to the battle, This is the ordinance of the law
which the Lord commanded Mo'ses;
13 Every vow, and every binding oath to afflict the soul,
her husband may establish it, or her husband may
14 make it void. But if her husband altogether hold his
peace at her from day to day ; then he establisheth all
her vows, or all her bonds, which are upon her : he
hath established them, because he held his peace at
15 her in the day that he heard them. But if he shall
make them null and void after that he hath heard
16 them; then he shall bear her iniquity. These are
the statutes, which the Lord commanded Mo'ses, be-
tween a man and his wife, between a father and his
daughter, being in her youth, in her father's house.
v4- And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Avenge the children of Is'ra-el of the Mid'i-an-ites :
afterward shalt thou be gathered unto thy people.
3 And Mo'ses spake unto the people, saying. Arm ye
men from among you for the war, that they may go
against Mid'i-an, to execute the Lord's vengeance on
4 Mid'i-an. Of every tribe a thousand, throughout all
5 the tribes of Is'ra-el, shall ye send to the war. So
there were delivered, out of the thousands of Is'ra-el,
a thousand of every tribe, twelve thousand armed
6 for war. And Mo'ses sent them, a thousand of every
tribe, to the war, them and Phin'e-has the son of
El-e-a'zar the priest, to the war, with the vessels of
the sanctuary and the trumpets for the alarm in his
7 hand. And they warred against Mid'i-an, as the
Lord commanded Mo'ses ; and they slew every
8 male. And they slew the kings of Mid'i-an with
the rest of their slain; E'vi, and Re'kem, and Zur,
and Hur, and Re'ba, the five kings of Mid'i-an :
Ba'laam also the son of Be'or they slew with the
9 sword. And the children of Is'ra-el took captive the
women of Mid'i-an and their little ones ; and all their
cattle, and all their flocks, and all their goods, they
10 took for a prey. And all their cities in the places
wherein they dwelt, and all their encampments, they
11 burnt with fire. And they took all the spoil, and all
1 2 the prey, both of man and of beast. And they brought
the captives, and the prey, and the spoil, unto Mo'ses,
and unto E-le-a'zar the priest, and unto the congrega-
tion of the children of Is'ra-el, unto the camp at the
plains of Mo'ab, which are by the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho.
13 And Mo'ses, and E-le-a'zar the priest, and all the
princes of the congregation, went forth to meet
14 them without the camp. And Mo'ses was wroth with
the officers of the host, the captains of thousands
and the captains of hundreds, which came from the
15 service of the war. And Mo'ses said unto them,
16 Have ye saved all the women alive? Behold, these
caused the children of Is'ra-el, through the counsel
of Ba'laam, to commit trespass against the Lord in
the matter of Pe'or, and so the plague was among
17 the congregation of the Lord. Now therefore kill
every male among the little ones, and kill every
woman that hath known man by lying with him.
18 But all the women children, that have not known
man by lying with him, keep alive for yourselves.
19 And encamp ye without the camp seven days :
whosoever hath killed any person, and whoso-
ever hath touched any slain, purify yourselves on
the third day and on the seventh day, ye and your
20 Captives. And as to every garment, and all that
is made of skin, and all work of goats' hair, and
all things made of wood, ye shall purify yourselves.
21 And I^-le-a'zar the priest said unto the men of war
which went to the battle. This is the statute of
the law which the Lord hath commanded Mo'ses:
B. Q..
i4oa.
208 — A. V.
NUMBERS.
R. V. — XXXI. 22.
B. C.
i40a.
reh. 19. 9,
17.
••LeT.ll.
25.
tHeb. 0/
(A« cop-
•Josh. 22.
8.
lSam.30.4,
'See Ter.
30, 47. 4
ch. 18. 26.
"See ver.
42—47.
|0r, goats.
«ch. 3. 7,
8,25,31,36.
A. 18. 3, 4.
fch. 18. 8,
19.
tHeb.
futTid.
tHeb.
found.
•Ex. 30.
12, 16.
22 Only the gold, and the silver, the brass, the iron, the
tin, and the lead,
23 Every thing that may abide the fire, ye shall make it
go through the fire, and it shall be clean : nevertheless it
shall be purified 'with the water of separation : and all that
abideth not the fire ye shall make go through the water.
24 'And ye shall wash your clothes on the seventh day, and
ye shall be clean, and afterward ye shall come into the camp.
25 *[[And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
26 Take the sum of the prey fthat was taken, both of man
and of beast, thou, and E-le-a'zar the priest, and the chief
fathers of the congregation : .
27 And 'divide the prey into two parts ; between them
that took the war upon them, who went out to battle, and
between all the congregation :
28 And levy a tribute unto the Lord of the men of war which
went out to battle : 'one soul of five hundred, both of the per-
sons, and of the beeves, and of the asses, and of the sheep :
29 Take it of their half, and give it unto E-le-a'zar the
priest, for a heave offering of the Lord.
30 And of the children of Is'ra-el's half, thou shalt take "one
portion of fifty, of the persons, of the beeves, of the asses, and of
the llflocks, of all manner of beasts, and give them unto the Le'-
vites, "^which keep the charge of the tabernacle of the Lord.
31 And Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the priest did as the Lord
commanded Mo'ses.
32 And the booty, being the rest of the prey which the
men of war had caught, was six hundred thousand and
seventy thousand and five thousand sheep,
33 And threescore and twelve thousand beeves,
34 And threescore and one thousand asses,
35 And thirty and two thousand persons in all, of women
that had not known man by lying with him.
36 And the half, which was the portion of them that went
out to war, was in number three hundred thousand and
seven and thirty thousand and five hundred sheep :
37 And the Lord's tribute of the sheep was six hundred
and threescore and fifteen.
38 And the beeves were thirty and six thousand ; of which
the Lord's tribute was threescore and twelve.
39 And the asses were thirty thousand and five hundred ;
of which the Lord's tribute was threescore and one.
40 And the persons were sixteen thousand ; of which the
Lord's tribute was thirty and two persons.
41 And Mo'ses gave the tribute, which was the Lord's
heave offering, unto E-le-a'zar the priest, "as the Lord com-
manded Mo'ses.
42 And of the children of Is'ra-el's half, which Mo'ses di-
vided from the men that warred,
43 (Now the half that pertained unto the congregation was
three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and seven
thousand and five hundred sheep,
44 And thirty and six thousand beeves,
45 And thirty thousand asses and five hundred,
46 And sixteen thousand persons,)
47 Even ''of the children of Is'ra-el's half, Mo'ses took one
portion of fifty, both of man and of beast, and gave them
unto the Le'vites, which kept the charge of the tabernacle
of the Lord ; as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
48 ^And the officers which were over thousands of the
host, the captains of thousands, and captains of hundreds,
came near unto Mo'ses :
49 And they said unto Mo'ses, Thy servants have taken
the sum of the men of war which are under our fcharge,
and there lacketh not one man of us.
60 We have therefore brought an oblation for the Lord,
what every man hath fgotten, of jewels of gold, chains,
and bracelets, rings, earrings, and tablets, °to make an
atonement for our souls before the Lord.
22 howbeit the gold, and the silver, the brass, the iron,
23 the tin, and the lead, every thing that may abide the
fire, ye shall make to go through the fire, and it shall
be clean ; nevertheless it shall be purified with the
water of 'separation : and all that abideth not the fire
24 ye shall make to go through the water. And ye shall
wash your clothes on the seventh day, and ye shall
be clean, and afterward ye shall come into the camp.
25 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
26 Take the sum of the prey that was taken, both of
man and of beast, thou, and E-le-a'zar the priest, and
the heads of the fathers' homes of the congregation :
27 and divide the prey into two parts ; between the
men skilled in vt^ar, that went out to battle, and all
28 the congregation : and levy a tribute unto the Lord
of the men of war that went out to battle : one
soul of five hundred, both of the persons, and of the
29 beeves, and of the asses, and of the flocks : take it
of their half, and give it unto E-le-a'zar the priest, for
30 the Lord's heave offering. And of the children of
Is'ra-el's half, thou shalt take one drawn out of every
fifty, of the persons, of the beeves, of the asses, and
of the flocks, even of all the cattle, and give them
unto the Le'vites, which keep the charge of the tab-
31 ernacle of the Lord. And Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the
32 priest did as the Lord commanded Mo'ses. Now
the prey, over and above the booty which the men
of war took, was six hundred thousand and seventy
33 thousand and five thousand sheep, and threescore
34 and twelve thousand beeves, and threescore and one
35 thousand asses, and thirty and two thousand persons
in all, of the women that had not known man by
36 lying with him. And the half, which was the por
tion of them that went out to war, was in number
three hundred thousand and thirty thousand and
37 seven thousand and five hundred sheep : and the
Lord's tribute of the sheep was six hundred and
38 threescore and fifteen. And the beeves were thirty
and six thousand ; of which the Lord's tribute was
39 threescore and twelve. And the asses were thirty
thousand and five hundred ; of which the Lord's
40 tribute was threescore and one. And the persons
were sixteen thousand ; of whom the Lord's tribute
41 was thirty and two persons. And Mo'ses gave the
tribute, which was the Lord's heave offering, unto
E-le-a'zar the priest, as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
42 And of the children of Is'ra-el's half, which Mo'ses
43 divided off from the men that warred, (now the con-
gregation's half was three hundred thousand and
thirty thousand, seven thousand and five hundred
Jl sheep, and thirty and six thousand beeves, and thirty
46 thousand and five hundred asses, and sixteen thou-
47 sand persons ;) even of the children of Is'ra-el's half,
Mo'ses took one drawn out of every fifty, both of
man and of beast, and gave them unto the Le'vites,
which kept the charge of the tabernacle of the Lord ;
48 as the Lord commanded Mo'ses. And the ofiicers
which were over the thousands of the host, the cap-
tains of thousands, and the captains of hundreds, came
49 near unto Mo'ses : and they said unto Mo'ses, Thy
servants have taken the sum of the men of war which
are under our charge, and there lacketh not one man
50 of us. And we have brought the Lord's oblation,
what every man hath gotten, of jewels of gold, ankle
chains, and bracelets, signet-rings, earrings,and ^'arm-
lets, to make atonement for our souls before the Lord.
•Or,
necklaces
XXXII. 20. — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — 209
B. S.
146a.
+Heb.
heave
offering.
»Deut. 20.
14.
«ch. 21. 32.
Josh. 13Ji5
2Sam.24.S.
»Ter. 36,
Betk-nim-
rah,
'ver. 88,
Shibntah,
''ver. 38,
£aal-
tneon.
<ch. 21. 24,
34.
tHeb.
break.
/ch. 13. 3,
26.
«Deut. 1.
22.
»ch. 13. 24,
31.
Deut. 1.24,
28.
ich. 14. 11,
21.
Deut. 1.34.
»ch. 14. 28,
29.
Deut. 1.8S.
'ch. 14. 24,
30.
tHeb.
JutfiUeA
after me.
"ch. 14.24.
Deut. 1.36.
Josh. 14.
8,9.
"ch.l4.S3,
34,35.
"ch. 26. 64,
65.
rDeut. 1.
34.
iDeut. 30.
17.
Josh. 22.
16. 18.
2Chron.7.
19. & 15. 2.
'Josh. 4.
12, 13.
•Josh.22.4.
'Ter. 33.
Josh. 12.1.
4 13. 8.
"Deut. 3.
18.
Josh. 1. 14.
4 4. 12, 13.
14
51 And Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the priest took the gold of
them, even all wrought jewels.
52 And all the gold of thefoffering that they offered up to the
Lord, of the captains of thousands, and of the captains of hun-
dreds, was sixteen thousand seven hundred and fifty shekels.
83 (i^orHhemenof warhadtakenspoil,every man forhimself )
54 And Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the priest took the gold of
the captains of thousands and of hundreds, and brought
it into the tabernacle of the congregation, "for a memorial
for the children of Is'ra-el before the Lord.
CHAPTER XXXII.
The Reubenites and GadiUs sue /or their inheritance — They conquer it.
"VTOW the children of Reu'ben and the children of Gad
-Li had a very great multitude of cattle : and when they
saw the land of "Ja'zer, and the land of Gil'e-ad, that, be-
hold, the place was a place for cattle ;
2 The children of Gad and the children of Reu'ben came
and spake unto Mo'ses, and to E-le-a'zar the priest, and unto
the princes of the congregation, saying,
3 At'a-roth, and Di'bon,and Ja'zer,and'Nim'rah, and Hesh'-
bon, and E-le-a'leh, and 'She'bam, and Ne'bo, and ''Be'on,
4 Even the country 'which the Lord smote before the congre-
gation of Is'ra-el, is a land for cattle, and thy servan ts have cattle :
5 Wherefore, said they, if we have found grace in thy
sight, let this land be given unto thy servants for a posses-
sion, and bring us not over Jor'dan.
6 ^And Mo'ses said unto the children of Gad and to the
children of Reu'ben, Shall your brethren go to war, and
shall ye sit here?
7 And wherefore fdiscourage ye the heart of the children
of Is'ra-el from going over into the land which the Lord
hath given them ?
8 Thus did your fathers, ■''when I sent them from Ka'desh-
bar'ne-a "to see the land.
9 For ''when they went up unto the valley of Esh'col, and
saw the land, they discouraged the heart of the children of
Is'ra-el, that they should not go into the land which the
Lord had given them.
10 And the Lord's anger was kindled the same time, and
he sware, saying,
11 Surely none of the men that came up out of E'gypt,
*from twenty years old and upward, shall see the land which
I sware unto A'bra-ham, unto I'saac, and unto Ja'cob ; be-
cause 'they have not fwholly followed me :
12 Save Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh the Ken'ez-ite, and
Josh'u-a the son of Nun : "for they have wholly followed
the Lord.
13 And the Lord's anger was kindled against Is'ra-el, and
he made them "wander in the wilderness forty years, until
"all the generation, that had done evil in the sight of the
Lord, was consumed.
14 And, behold, ye are risen up in your fathers' stead, an
increase of sinful men, to augment yet the "fierce anger of
the Lord toward Is'ra-el.
15 For if ye «turn away from after him,he will yet again leave
them in the wilderness ; and ye shall destroy all this people.
16 ^And they came near unto him, and said,We will build
sheepfolds here for our cattle, and cities for our little ones :
17 But ""we ourselves will go ready armed before the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, until we have brought them unto their place :
and our little ones shall dwell in the fenced cities, because
of the inhabitants of the land.
18 'We will not return unto our houses, until the children
of Is'ra-el-have inherited every man his inheritance.
19 For we will not inherit with them on yonder side Jor'-
dan, or forward ; 'because our inheritance is fallen to us on
this side Jor'dan eastward.
20 ^And "Mo'ses said unto them. If ye will do this thing,
if ye will go armed before the Lord to war,
51 And Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar the priest took the gold of
52 them, even all wrought jewels. And all the gold of
the heave offering that they offered up to the Lord,
of the captains of thousands, and of the captains of
hundreds, was sixteen thousand seven hundred and
53 fifty shekels. i^For the men of war had taken booty,
54 every man for himself.) And Mo'ses and E-le-a'zar
the priest took the gold of the captains of thousands
and of hundreds, and brought it into the tent of
meeting, for a memorial for the children of Is'ra-el
before the Lord.
v-4 Now the children of Reu'ben and the children of
Gad had a very great multitude of cattle : and when
they saw the land of Ja'zer, and the land of Gil'e-ad,
2 that, behold, the place was a place for cattle ; the
children of Gad and the children of Reu'ben came
and spake unto Mo'ses, and to E-le-a'zar the priest,
and unto the princes of the congregation, saying,
3 At'a-roth, and Di'bon, and Ja'zer, and ^Nim'rah, and
Hesh'bon,and E-le-a'leh, and 'Se'bam, and Ne'bo, and
4 *Be'on, the land which the Lord smote before the
congregation of Is'ra-el, is a land for cattle, and thy
5 servants have cattle. And they said. If we have
found grace in thy sight, let this land be given unto
thy servants for a possession ; bring us not over
6 Jor'dan. And Mo'ses said unto the children of Gad
and to the children of Reu'ben, Shall your brethren
7 go to the war, and shall ye sit here ? And where-
fore discourage ye the heart of the children of Is'ra-el
from going over into the land which the Lord hath
8 given them ? Thus did your fathers, when I sent
9 them from Ka'desh-bar'ne-a to see the land. For
when they went up unto the valley of Esh'col, and
saw the land, they discouraged the heart of the
children of Is'ra-el, that they should not go into the
10 land which the Lord had given them. And the
Lord's anger was kindled in that day, and he sware,
11 saying. Surely none of the men that came up out of
E'gypt, from twenty years old and upward, shall see
the land which I sware unto A'bra-ham, unto I'saac,
and unto Ja'cob ; because they have not wholly fol-
12 lowed me: save Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh the
Ken'iz-zite, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun : because they
13 have wholly followed the Lord. And the Lord's
anger was kindled against Is'ra-el, and he made them
wander to and fro in the wilderness forty years,
until all the generation, that had done evil in the
14 sight of the Lord, was consumed. And, behold, ye
are risen up in your fathers' stead, an increase of
sinful men, to augment yet the fierce anger of the
15 Lord toward Is'ra-el . For if ye turn away from after
him, he will yet again leave them in the wilderness ;
16 and ye shall destroy all this people. And they came
near unto him, and said. We will build sheepfolds
here for our cattle,- and cities for our little ones :
17 but we ourselves will be ready armed to go before
the children of Is'ra-6l, until we have brought them
unto their place : and our little ones shall dwell in the
fenced cities because of the inhabitants of the land.
18 We will not return unto our houses, until the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el have inherited every man his inherit-
19 ance. For we will not inherit with them on the other
side Jor'dan, and forward ; because our inheritance
20 is fallen to us on this side Jor'dan eastward. And
Mo'ses said unto them. If ye will do this thing ; if ye
will arm yourselves to go before the Lord to the war,
B.C.
i4sa.
■See
ver. 82.
*In Ter.
36,*«/A-
nimrah.
*In Ter.
88, Sii-
mah.
*In Ter.
38, Baai-
meon.
210 — A. V.
NUMBBRS,
R. V. — XXXII. 21.
B. C.
i4aa.
•Dent. 3.
20.
Jo8h.llJ23
A 18. 1.
vJosh. 22.
4.
•Deut. 3.
12, 15, 16,
18.
Josh. 1.15.
4 13. 8, 32.
A 22. 4, 9.
•Gen. 4. 7.
A 44. 16.
Un. 59. 12.
»ver. 16,
34, Ac.
•Josh. 1.
14.
'Josh. 4.
12.
•Josh. 1.
13.
/Deut. 3.
12—17. A
29.8.
Joeh. 12.6.
A13.B.&
22.4.
»ch.21.24,
83, 35.
»ch. 33. 46,
46.
•Deut. 2.
86.
'ver. 3,
Nimrah.
-ver. 24.
»ch. 21.27.
•Isa. 46. 1.
Pch. 22. 41.
»See ver.
3.
Ex. 23. 13,
Josh. 23. 7.
tHeb.
they caUid
by namea
the name*
of the
cUUs.
K}en. (SO.
23.
■Dent. 3.
12, 13, 16.
Josh. 13.
31. A 17. 1.
"Deut. 3.
14.
Josh. 13.30
lChron.2.
21,22,23.
•Judg. 10.
4.
1 Kings 4.
13.
•Ex. 12.
87.
»Ex. 12. 2.
A IS. 4.
1401.
21 And will go all of you armed over Jor'dan before the
Lord, until he hath driven out his enemies from before him,
22 And ^the land be subdued before the Lord : then after-
ward "ye shall return, and be guiltless before the Lord, and
before Is'ra-el ; and this land shall be your possession be-
fore the Lord.
23 But if ye will not do so, behold, ye have sinned against
the Lord : and be sure "your sin will find you out.
24 ''Build you cities for your little ones, and folds for
your sheep ; and do that which hath proceeded out of your
mouth.
25 And the children of Gad and the children of Reu'ben
spake unto Mo'ses, saying, Thy servants will do as my lord
commandeth.
26 'Our little ones, our wives, our flocks, and all our cattle,
shall be there in the cities of Gil'e-ad :
27 ''But thy servants will pass over, every man armed for
war, before the Lord to battle, as my lord saith.
28 So 'concerning them Mo'ses commanded E-le-a'zar the
priest, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and the chief fathers
of the tribes of the children of Is'ra-el :
29 And Mo'ses said unto them. If the children of Gad and
the children of Reu'ben will pass with you over Jor'dan,
every man armed to battle, before the Lord, and the land
shall be subdued before you ; then ye shall give them the
land of Gil'e-ad for a possession :
30 But if they will not pass over with you armed, they
shall have possessions among you in the land of Ca'naan.
31 And the children of Gad and the children of Reu'ben
answered, saying. As the Lord hath said unto thy servants,
so will we do.
32 We will pass over armed before the Lord into the
land of Ca'naan, that the possession of our inheritance on
this side Jor'dan may be ours.
33 And ^Mo'ses gave unto them, even to the children of
Gad, and to the children of Reu'ben, and unto half the tribe
of Ma-nas'seh the son of Jo'seph, "the kingdom of Si'hon
king of the Am'o-rites, and the kingdom of Og king of Ba'-
ehan, the land, with the cities thereof in the coasts, even the
cities of the country round about.
34 ^And the children of Grad built *Di'bon, and At'a-roth,
and *Ar'o-er.
35 And At'roth, Sho'phan, and Ja-a'zer, and Jog'be-hah,
36 And 'Beth-nim'rah, and Beth-ha'ran, "fenced cities;
and folds for sheep.
37 And the children of Reu'ben "built Hesh'bon, and
E-le-a'leh, and Kir-jath-a'im,
38 And "Ne'bo, and "Ba'al-me'on, ("their names being
changed,) and Shib'mah : and tg^ve other names unto the
cities which they builded.
39 And the children of "^Ma'chir the son of Ma-nas'seh
went to Gil'e-ad, and took it, and dispossessed the Am'o-rite
which was in it.
40 And Mo'ses 'gave Gil'e-ad unto Ma'chir the son of
Ma-nas'seh ; and he dwelt therein.
41 And 'Ja'ir the son of Ma-nas'seh went and took the
small towns thereof, and called them "Ha'voth-ja'ir.
42 And No'bah went and took Ke'nath, and the villages
thereof, and called it No'bah, after his own name.
CHAF-TER XXXIII.
Two and forty journeys of the Israelites.
THESE are the journeys of the children of Is'ra-el, which
went forth out of the land of E'gypt with their armies
under the hand of Mo'ses and Aa'ron.
2 And Mo'ses wrote their goings out according to their
journeys by the commandment of the Lord : and these are
their journeys according to their goings out.
3 And they "departed from Ra-me'ses in Hhe first month,on
the fifteenth day of the first month ; on the morrow after the
21 and every armed man of you will pass over Jor'dan
before the Lord, until he hath driven out his en-
22emies from before him, and the land be subdued
before the LoRD: then afterward ye shall return,
and be guiltless towards the Lord, and towards
Is'ra-el; and this land shall be unto you for a pos-
23 session before the Lord. But if ye will not do
so, behold, ye have sinned against the Lord: and
24 be sure your sin will find you out. Build you cities
for your little ones, and folds for your sheep; and
do that which hath proceeded out of your mouth.
25 And the children of Gad and the children of Reu'ben
spake unto Mo'ses, saying. Thy servants will do as
26 my lord commandeth. Our little ones, our wives,
our flocks, and all our cattle, shall be there in the
27 cities of Gil'e-ad : but thy servants will pass over,
every man that is armed for war, before the Lord to
battle, as my lord saith.
28 So Mo'ses gave charge concerning them to E-le-a'-
zar the priest, and to Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and to
the heads of the fathers' houses of the tribes of the
29 children of Is'ra-el. And Mo'ses said unto them. If
the children of Gad and the children of Reu'ben will
pass with you over Jor'dan, every man that is armed
to battle, before the Lord, and the land shall be
subdued before you ; then ye shall give them the
30 land of Gil'e-ad for a possession : but if they will not
pass over with you armed, they shall have posses-
31 sions among you in the land of Ca'naan. And the
children of Gad and the children of Reu'ben answered,
saying, As the Lord hath said unto thy servants, so
32 will we do. We will pass over armed before the
Lord into the land of Ca'naan, and the possession of
our inheritance shall remain with us beyond Jor'dan.
33 And Mo'ses gave unto them, even to the children of
Gad, and to the children of Reu'ben, and unto the
half tribe of Ma-nas'seh the son of Jo'seph, the king-
dom of Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites,and the kingdom
of Og king of Ba'shan, the land, according to the
cities thereof with their borders, even the cities
34 of the land round about. And the children of Gad
35 built Di'bon, and At'a-roth, and Ar'o-er ; and At'roth-
36 sho'phan,andJa'zer,andJog'be-hah; andBeth-nim'rah,
and Beth-ha'ran: fenced cities, and folds for sheep.
37 And the children of Reu'ben built Hesh'bon, and
38 E-le-a'leh, and Kir-i-a-tha'im ; and Ne'bo,and Ba'al-
me'on, (their names being changed,) and Sib'mah : and
gave other names unto the cities which they builded.
39 And the children of Ma'chir the son of Ma-nas'seh
went to Gil'e-ad, and took it, and dispossessed the
40 Am'o-rites which were therein. And Mo'ses gave
Gil'e-ad unto Ma'chir the son of Ma'nas-seh ; and he
41 dwelt therein. And Ja'ir the son of Ma-nas'seh went
and took the towns thereof, and called them 'Hav'-
42 voth-ja'ir. And No'bah went and took Ke'nath, and
the 'villages thereof, and called it No'bah, after his
own name.
vd These are the ^journeys of the children of Is'-
ra-el, ^when they went forth out of the land of
E'gypt by their hosts under the hand of Mo'ses
2 and Aa'ron. And Mo'ses wrote their goings out
according to their journeys by the commandment
of the Lord : and these are their journeys ac-
3 cording to their goings out. And they journeyed
from Ra-me'ses in the first month, on the fifteenth
day of the first month ; on the morrow aft«r the
XXXIII. 37. — A. V.
NUIVLBERS.
R. V. — 211
B. e.
14&I.
•El. 14. 8.
JEx. 12.
29.
'Ex. 12.
12.
A 18. 11.
Isa. 19. 1.
Kev. 12. 8.
/Ex. 12.37.
»Ex. 13.20.
iEi.14.22.
415.22;23.
»El.l5.27.
'Ex. 16. 1.
"Ex. 17.
1. 4 19.2.
1490.
"Ex. 16. 1.
419.1,2.
"ch. 11. 34
I That is,
the graves
of I fist,
Pch. 11. 3f>.
«ch. 12. 16.
■•D^ut. 10.
•See Gen.
36. 27.
Deut. 10.6.
1 Chron.l.
42.
'Deut. 10.
•Deut. 2.8.
1 Kings 9.
26.4 22.48.
1483.
"cll. 20. 1.
4 27.14.
"cll. 20. 22,
23.4 21.4.
passover the children of Is'ra-el went out "with a high hand
in the sight of all the E-gyp'tians.
4 For the E-gyp'tians buried all their firstborn, ''which
the Lord had smitten among them : 'upon their gods also
the Lord executed judgments.
5 -^And the children of Is'ra-el removed from Ra-me'ses,
and pitched in Suc'coth,
6 And they departed from "Suc'coth, and pitched in
E'tham, which is in the edge of the wilderness.
7 And *they removed from E'tham, and turned again unto
Pi-ha-hi'roth, which is before Ba'al-ze'phon ; and they
pitched before Mig'dol.
8 And they departed from before Pi-ha-hi'roth, and 'passed
through the midst of the sea into the wilderness,and went three
days'journey in the wildernessofEtham,and pitched inMa'rah.
9 And they removed from Ma'rah, and *came unto E'lim :
and in E'lim were twelve fountains of water, and threescore
and ten palm trees ; and they pitched there.
10 And they removed from E'lim, and encamped by the
Red sea.
11 And they removed from the Red sea, and encamped in
the 'wilderness of Sin.
12 And they took their journey out of the wilderness of
Sin, and encamped in Doph'kah.
1 .3 And they departed from Doph'kah,and encamped in A'lush.
14 And they removed from A'lush, and encamped at
"Reph'i-dim, where was no water for the people to drink.
15 And they departed from Reph'i-dim, and pitched in
the "wilderness of Si'nai.
16 And they removed from the desert of Si'nai, and
pitched "at || Kib'roth-hat-ta'a-vah.
17 And they departed from Kib'roth-hat-ta'a-vah, and
"encamped at Ha-ze'roth.
18 And they departed from Ha-ze'roth, and pitched in
"Rith'mah.
19 And they departed from Rith'mah, and pitched at
Rim'mon-pa'rez.
20 And they departed from Rim'mon-pa'rez, and pitched
in Lib'nah.
21 And they removed from Lib'nah, and pitched at Ris'sah.
22 And they journeyed from Ris'sah, and pitched in Ke-
hel'a-thah.
23 And they went from Ke-hel'a-thah, and pitched in
mount Sha'pher. .
24 And they removed from mount Sha'pher, and encamped
in Har'a-dah.
25 And they removed from Har'a-dah, and pitched in
Mak-he'loth.
26 And they removed from Mak-he'loth, and encamped at
Ta'hath.
27 And they departed from Ta'hath, and pitched at Ta'rah.
28 And they removed from Ta'rah, and pitched in Mith'cah.
29 And theywent fromMith'cah,andpitclied inHash-mo'nah.
30 And they departed from Hash-mo'nah, and ''encamped
at Mo-se'roth.
31 And they departed from Mo-se'roth, and pitched in
Ben-e-ja'a-kan.
32 And they removed from 'Ben-e-ja'a-kan and 'encamped
at Hor-ha-gid'gad.
33 And they went from Hor-ha-gid'gad, and pitched in
Jot'ba-thah.
34 And they removed from Jot'ba-thah, and encamped at
E-bro'nah.
35 And they departed from E-bro'nah, "and encamped at
E'zi-on-ga'ber.
36 And they removed from E'zi-on-ga'ber, and pitched in
the "wilderness of Zin, which is Ka'desh.
37 And they removed from "=Ka'desh, and pitched in
mount Hor, in the edge of the land of E'dom.
passover the children of Is'ra-el went out with an high
4 hand in the sight of all the E-gyp'tians, while the
E-gyp'tians were burying all their firstborn,which the
Lord had smitten among them: upon their gods
5 also the Lord executed judgements. And the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el journeyed from Ra-me'ses, and pitched
6 in Suc'coth. And they journeyed from Suc'coth,
and pitched in E'tham, which is in the edge of
7 the wilderness. And they journeyed from E'tham,
and turned back unto Pi-ha-hi'roth, which is before
Ba'al-ze'phon : and they pitched before Mig'dol.
8 And they journeyed from before Ha-hi'roth, and
passed through the midst of the sea into the wil-
derness: and they went three days' journey in the
9 wilderness of E'tham, and pitched in Ma'rah. And
they journeyed from Ma'rah, and came unto E'lim
and in E'lim were twelve springs of water, and three-
score and ten palm trees; and they pitched there
10 And they journeyed from E'lim, and pitched by the
11 Red Sea. And they journeyed from the Red Sea,
12 and pitched in the wilderness of Sin. And they
journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, and pitched
13 in Doph'kah. And they journeyed from Doph'kah,
14 and pitched in A'lush. And they journeyed from
A'lush, and pitched in Reph'i-dim, where was no
15 water for the people to drink. And they journeyed
from Reph'i-dim, and pitched in the wilderness of
16 Si'nai. And they journeyed from the wilderness of
17 Si'nai, and pitched in Kib'roth-hat-ta'a-vah. And they
journeyed from Kib'roth-hat-ta'a-vah, and,pitched in
18 Ha-ze'roth. And they journeyed from Ha-ze'roth,
19 and pitched in Rith'mah. And they journeyed
from Rith'mah, and pitched in Rim'mon-pe'rez.
20 And they journeyed from Rim'mon-pe'rez, and
21 pitched in Lib'nah. And they journeyed from
22 Lib'nah, and pitched in Ris'sah. And they jour-
neyed from Ris'sah, and pitched in Ke-hel'a-thah.
23 And they journeyed from Ke-hel'a-thah, and pitched
24 in mount She'pher. And they journeyed from
25 mount She'pher, and pitched in Har'a-dah. And
they journeyed from Har'a-dah, and pitched in
26 Mak-he'loth. And they journeyed from Mak-he'loth,
27 and pitched in Ta'hath. And they journeyed from
28 Ta'hath, and pitched in Te'rah. And they journeyed
29 from Te'rah, and pitched in Mith'kah. And they
journeyed from Mith'kah, and pitched in Hash-mo'-
30 nah. And they journeyed from Hash-mo'nah, and
31 pitched in Mo-se'roth. And they journeyed from
32 Mo-se'roth, and pitched in Ben-e-ja'a-kan. And they
journeyed from Ben-e-ja'a-kan, and pitched in Hor-hag-
33 gid'gad. And they journeyed from Hor-hag-gid'gad,
34 and pitched in Jot'ba-thah. And they journeyed from
36 Jot'ba-thah, and pitched in A-bro'nah. And they jour-
neyed from A-bro'nah, and pitched in E'zi-on-ge'ber.
36 And they journeyed from E'zi-on-ge'ber, and pitched
in the wilderness of Zin (the same is Ka'desh).
37 And they journeyed from Ka'desh, and pitched
in mount Hor, in the edge of the land of E'dom.
B. (T.
14S1.
212 — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. V. — XXXIII. 38.
B. e.
14S3.
»ch. 20. 25,
28.
Deut. 10.6.
A 32. 50.
•ch. 21. 1,
•ch. 21.4.
»ch. 21. 10.
<ch. 21. 11.
H Or, heapg
o/Abarim.
•k;h. 21. 11.
«ch.32.34.
fjer. 48.22.
Ezek. 6.14.
»ch. 21. 20.
Deut.32.49
»ch. 22. 1.
I Or, the
plains of
ShUtim.
"ch. 25. 1.
Josh. 2.1.
•Deat.7.1,
2. A 9.1.
Josh. 3. 17.
'Ex. 23. 24,
83.4 34.13.
Deut. 7. 2,
8. & 12. 3.
Josh. 11.12
Judg. 2. 2.
"ch. 26.
S3, 54, 55.
fHeb.
multiply
his inher-
itance.
tHeb.
diminish
hit inher-
itance.
"Josh. 23.
13.
Judg. 2. 8.
Ps. 106.
84, 36.
See Ex. 23.
83.
E2ek.28.24
•Gen. 17.8.
Deut. 1. 7.
Ps. 78. 55.
lib 105. 11.
£zek.47.14
•Josh.15.1.
See Ezek.
47. 13. Ac.
•Gen. 14.3.
Josh. 15.2.
<'Jo8h.l5.3.
«ch.l3. 26.
A 32. 8.
/SeeJosh.
15. 3, 4.
»Gen.l5.18
Josh. 15.
4,47.
1 Kings 8.
65.
I»a. 27. 12.
»ch. 33. 37.
<ch. 13. 21.
2 King!
14. 26.
38 And "Aa'ron the priest went up into mount Hor at the
commandment of the Lord, and died there, in the fortieth
year after the children of Is'ra-el were come out of the land
of E'gypt, in the first day of the fifth month.
39 And Aa'ron was a hundred and twenty and three
years old when he died in mount Hor.
40 And 'king A'rad the Ca'naan-ite, which dwelt in the
south in the land of Ca'naan, heard of the coming of the
children of Is'ra-el.
41 And they departed from mount "Hor, and pitched in
Zal-mo'nah.
42 And they departed from Zal-mo'nah, and pitched in
Pu'non.
43 And they departed from Pu'non, and 'pitched in O'both.
44 And 'they departed from O'both, and pitched in H'^Ij'e-
ab'a-rim, in the border of Mo'ab.
45 And they departed from I'im, and pitched 'in Di'bon-gad.
46 And they removed from Di'bon-gad, and encamped in
Al'mon-'^dib-la-tha'im.
47 And they removed from Al'mon-dib-la-tha'im, "and
pitched in the mountains of Ab'a-rim, before Ne'bo.
48 And they departed from the mountains of Ab'a-rim,
and ^pitched in the plains of Mo'ab by Jor'dan near Jer'i-cho.
49 And they pitched by Jor'dan, from Beth-jes'i-moth, even
unto ll'A-bel-shit'tim in the plains of Mo'ab.
50 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the plains of
Mo'ab by Jor'dan near Jer'i-cho, saying,
51 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
*When ye are passed over Jor'dan into the land of Ca'naan ;
52 'Then ye shall drive out all the inhabitants of the
land from before you, and destroy all their pictures, and
destroy all their molten images, and quite pluck down all
their high places:
53 And ye shall dispossess the inhabitants of the land, and
dwell therein: for I have given you the land to possess it.
54 And •'ye shall divide the land by lot for an inheritance
among your families; and to the more ye shall fgive the
more inheritance, and to the fewer ye shall fgive the less
inheritance : every man's inheritance shall be in the place
where his lot falleth; according to the tribes of your
fathers ye shall inherit.
55 But if ye will not drive out the inhabitants of the land
from before you; then it shall come to pass, that those
which ye let remain of them shall be "pricks in your e^s,
and thorns in your sides, and shall vex you in the land
wherein ye dwell.
56 Moreover, it shall come to pass, that I shall do unto
you, as I thought to do unto them.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
The names of the men which shall divide the land.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Command the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
When ye come into "the land of Ca'naan ; (this is the land
that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even the land of
Ca'naan with the coasts thereof:)
3 Then 'your south quarter shall be from the wilderness
of Zin along by the coast of E'dom, and your south border
shall be the outmost coast of "^the salt sea eastward:
4 And your border shall turn from the south ''to the as-
cent of A-krab'bim, and pass on to Zin : and the going forth
thereof shall be from the south "to Ka'desh-bar'ne-a, and
shall go on to •'^ Ha'zar-ad'dar, and pass on to Az'mon :
5 And the border shall fetch a compass from Az'mon "unto
the river of E'gypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea,
6 And as for the western border, ye shall even have the
great sea for a border : this shall be your west border.
7 And this shall be your north border : from the great
sea ye shall point out for you *mount Hor :
8 From mount Hor ye shall point out your border 'unto the
38 And Aa'ron the priest went up into mount Hor at
the commandment of the Lord, and died there,
in the fortieth year after the children of Is'ra-el were
come out of the land of E'gypt, in the fifth month,
39 on the first day of the month. And Aa'ron was
an hundred and twenty and three years old when
40 he died in mount Hor. And the Ca'naan-ite, the
king of A'rad, which dwelt in the South in the
land of Ca'naan, heard of the coming of the chil-
41 dren of Is'ra-el. And they journeyed from mount
42 Hor, and pitched in Zal-mo'nah. And they jour-
43 neyed from Zal-mo'nah, and pitched in Pu'non. And
they journeyed from Pu'non, and pitched in O'both.
44 And they journeyed from O'both, and pitched in
45 1'ye-ab'a-rim, in the border of Mo'ab. And they jour-
46 neyed from I'yim, and pitched in Di'bon-gad. And
they journeyed from Di'bon-gad, and pitched in
47 Al'mon-dib-la-tha'im. And they journeyed from
Al'mon-dib-la-tha'im, and pitched in the mountains
48 of Ab'a-rim, before Ne'bo. And they journeyed
from the mountains of Ab'a-rim, and pitched in the
49 plains of Mo'ab by the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho. And
they pitched by Jor'dan, from Beth-jesh'i-moth even
unto A-bel-shit'tim in the plains of Mo'ab.
50 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the plains of
51 Mo'ab by the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho, saying, Speak unto
the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them. When ye
52 pass over Jor'dan into the land of Ca'naan, then ye
shall drive out all the inhabitants of the land from
before you, and destroy all their figured stones, and
destroy all their molten images, and demolish all
53 their high places: and ye shall take possession of
the land, and dwell therein : for unto you have
54 given the land to possess it. And ye shall inherit
the land by lot according to your families; to the
more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the
fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance : whereso'
ever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his;
according to the tribes of your &thers shall ye in^
55 herit. But if ye will not drive out the inhabitants
of the land from before you ; then shall those which
ye let remain of them be as pricks in your eyes,
and as thorns in your sides, and they shall vex you
56 in the land wherein ye dwell. And it shall come to
pass, that as I thought to do unto them, so will I do
unto you.
O^ And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
2 Command the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
When ye come into the land of Ca'naan, (this is the
land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even
the land of Ca'naan according to the borders thereof,)
3 then your south quarter shall be from the wilder-
ness of Zin along by the side of E'dom, and your
south border shall be from the end of the Salt Sea
4 eastward: and your border shall turn about south-
ward of the ascent of A-krab'bim, and pass along to
Zin : and the goings out thereof shall be southward
of Ka'desh-bar ne-a ; and it shall go forth to Ha'iar-
5 ad'dar, and pass along to Az'mon : and the border
shall turn about from Az'mon unto the brook of
E'gypt, and the goings out thereof shall be at the
6 sea. And for the western border, ye shall have the
great sea 'and the border thereof: this shall be your
7 west border. And this shall be your north border :
from the great sea ye shall mark out for you mount
8 Hor : from mount Hor ye shall mark out unto the
B. a.
1453.
'Or, for a
border
XXXV. 5.— A. V.
NXJNIBERS
R. V. — 213
B. a.
i4aa.
»Ezek. 47.
15.
'Ezek.47.
17.
'"2Kings
23. 33.
I Jer. 39.5,6.
fHeb.
shoulder.
"Deut. 3.
17.
Josh. 11. 2.
& 19. 35.
Matt. 14.
34.
Luke 5. 1.
over. 3.
. Pver. 1.
Josh. 14.
1,2.
«ch. 32. 33.
Josh. 14.
2,3.
'Josh. 14.
1. 4 19. 51.
'ch. 1. 4,
16.
"Josh. 14.
3,4.4 21.2.
See Ezek.
45. 1, Ac.
& 48. 8, Ac.
entrance of Ha'math ; and the goings forth of the border
shall be to *Ze'dad :
9 ^And the border shall go on to Zi'phron, and the goings
out of itshallbeat'Ha'zar-e'nan: this shall be yournorth border.
10 And ye shall point out your east border from Ha'zar-
e'nan to She'pham :
11 And the coast shall go down from She'pham "to Rib'lah,
on the east side of A'in ; and the border shall descend, and
shall reach unto the fside of the sea "of Chin'ne-reth eastward :
12 And the border shall go down to Jor'dan, and the
goings out of it shall be at "the salt sea. This shall be
your land with the coasts thereof round about.
13 And Mo'ses commanded the children of Is'ra-el, saying,
"This is the land which ye shall inherit by lot, which the Lord
commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe :
14 'For the tribe of the children of Reu'ben, according to
the house of their fathers, and the tribe of the children of
Gad according to the house of their fathers, have received
their inheritance ; and half the tribe of Ma-nas'seh have re-
ceived their inheritance :
15 The two tribes and the half tribe have received their
inheritance on this side Jor'dan near Jer'i-cho eastward, to-
ward the sunrising.
16 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
17 These are the names of the men which shall divide the
land unto you : 'E-le-a zar the priest, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun.
18 And ye shall take one 'prince of every tribe, to divide
the land by inheritance.
19 And the names of the men are these: Of the tribe of
Ju'dah, Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh.
20 And of the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on, She-mu'el
the son of Am-mi'hud.
21 Of the tribe of Ben'ja-rain, E-li'dad the son of Chis'lon.
22 And the prince of the tribe of the children of Dan,
Buk'ki the son of Jog'li.
23 The prince of the children of Jo'seph, for the tribe of
the children of Ma-nas'seh, Han'ni-el the son of E'phod.
24 And the prince of the tribe of the children of E'phra-im,
Ke-mu'el the son of Shiph'tan.
25 And the prince of the tribe of the children of Zeb'u-
lun, E-liz'a-phan the son of Par'nach.
26 And the prince of the tribe of the children of Is'sa-char,
Pal'ti-el the son of Az'zan.
27 And the prince of the tribe of the children of Ash'er,
A-hi'hud the son of Shel'o-mi.
28 And the prince of the tribe of the children of Naph'-
ta-li, Ped'a-hel the son of Am-mi'hud.
29 These are they whom the Lord commanded to divide
the inheritance unto the children of Is'ra-el in the land of
Ca'naan.
CHAPTER XXXV.
Cities /or the Levites— Cities of refuge — The laws of murder.
AND the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the plains of Mo'ab
by Jor'dan near Jer'i-cho, saying,
2 "Command the children of Is'ra-el, that they give unto the
Le'vites of the inheritance of their possession, cities to dwell
in ; and ye shall give also unto the Le'vites suburbs for the
cities round about them.
3 And the cities shall they have to dwell in ; and the sub-
urbs of them shall be for their cattle, and for their goods,
and for all their beasts.
4 And the suburbs of the cities which ye shall give unto
the Le'vites, shall reach from the wall of the city and out-
ward a thousand cubits round about.
5 And ye shall measure from without the city on the east
side two thousand cubits, and on the south side two thou-
sand cubits, and on the we.st side two thousand cubits, and
on the north side two thousand cubits ; and the city shall be
in the midst : this shall be to them the suburbs of the cities.
entering in of Ha'math ; and the goings out of the
9 border shall be at Ze'dad : and the border shall go
forth to Zi'phron, and the goings out thereof shall
be at Ha'zar-e'nan : this shall be your north border.
10 And ye shall mark out your east border from Ha'zar-
lle'nan to She'pham: and the border shall go down
from She'pham to Rib'lah, on the east side of A'in ;
and the border shall go down, and shall reach unto
12 the 'side of the sea of Chin'ne-reth eastward : and the
border shall go down to Jor'dan, and the goings out
thereof shall be at the Salt Sea : this shall be your
land according to the borders thereof round about.
13 And Mo'ses commanded the children of Is'ra-el, say-
ing. This is the land which ye. shall inherit by lot,
which the Lord hath commanded to give unto the
14 nine tribes, and to the half tribe: for the tribe of the
children of Reu'ben according to their fathers'
houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad accord-
ing to their fathers' houses, have received, and the
half tribe of Ma-nas'seh have received, their inherit-
15ance : the two tribes and the half tribe have received
their inheritance beyond the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho east-
ward, toward the sunrising.
16 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
17 These are. the names of the men which shall divide
the land unto you for inheritance : E-le-a'zar the
18 priest, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun. And ye shall
take one prince of every tribe, to divide the land for
19 inheritance. And these are the names of the men:
of the tribe of Ju'dah, Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh.
20 And of the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on, She-mu'el
21 the son of Am-mi'hud. Of the tribe of Ben'ja-min,
22 E-li'dad the son of Chis'lon. And of the tribe of the
children of Dan a prince, Buk'ki the son of Jog'li.
23 Of the children of Jo'seph : of the tribe of the children
of Ma-nas'seh a prince, Han'ni-el the son of E'phod :
24 and of the tribe of the children of E'phra-im a prince,
25 Ke-mu'el the son of Shiph'tan. And of the tribe of
the children of Zeb'u-lun a prince, E-liz'a-phan the son
26 of Par'nach. And of the tribe of the children of
27 Is'sa-char a prince, Pal'ti-el the son of Az'zan. And of
the tribe of the children of Ash'er a prince, A-hi'hud
28 the son of Shel'o-mi. And of the tribe of the children
of Naph'ta-li a prince,Ped'a-hel the son of Am-mi'hud.
29 These are they whom the Lord commanded to
divide the inheritance unto the children of Is'ra-el in
the land of Ca'naan.
OO And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses in the plains of
2 Mo'ab by the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho, saying. Command
the children of Is'ra-el, that they give unto the Le'-
vites of the inheritance of their possession cities to
dwell in; and ''suburbs for the cities round about
3 them shall ye give unto the Le'vites. And the cities
shall they have to dwell in ; and their suburbs shall
be for their cattle, and for their substance, and for
4 all their beasts. And the suburbs of the cities,
which ye shall give unto the Le'vites, shall be from
the wall of the city and outward a thousand cubits
5 round about. And ye shall measure without the
city for the east side two thousand cubits, and for
the south side two thousand cubits, and for the
west side two thousand cubits, and for the north
side two thousand cubits, the city being in the midst.
This shall be to them the suburbs of the cities.
B.<r.
i4aa.
'Heb.
shoulder
•Or,
past
lane
ndt
214— A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. v. — XZZV. 6.
B. C.
1401.
'Ter. 13.
Deut.4.41.
Josh. 20. 2,
7,8.421.3,
13,21,27,
32,36,38.
tHeb.
above them
ye shall
give.
•Josh. 21.
41.
'Josh. 21.
3.
•ch. 26. 64.
tHeb.
theyin-
herU.
/Deut. 19.
2.
Josh. 20.2.
»Ex. 21.13.
tHeb.
by error.
»Dent. 19.
6.
Josh. 20. 3,
6, 6.
'Ter. 6.
»Deut. 4.
41.
Josh. 20. 8.
■ch.15.16.
-Ex. 21.
12, 14.
Lev. 24.17.
Deut. 19.
11, 12.
tHeb.
with a
ttoneof
the hand.
"Ter. 21,
24,27.
Deut. 19.
6, 12.
Josh. 20.
3, 5.
•Gen. 4. 8.
2 Sam. 3.
27. A 20.10.
1 Kings 2.
31, 32.
rEi. 21.14.
Deut. 19.
11.
«Ei. 21.13.
Ter. 12.
Josh. 20.6.
•Jash.20.6.
<Ei.29. 7.
LeT. 4. 3.
A. 21. 10.
tHeb.
no blood
shall be to
him,
Ex. 22. 2.
•ch. 27. 11
6 And among the cities wiiich ye shall give unto the
Le'vites there shall be ''six cities for refuge, which ye shall
appoint for the manslayer, that he may flee thither : and f to
them ye shall add forty and two cities.
7 So all the cities which ye shall give to the Le'vites shall be
''forty and eight cities : them shall ye give with their suburbs.
8 And the cities which ye shall give shall be ^of the pos-
session of the children of Is'ra-el : 'from them that have
many ye shall give many ; but from them that have few ye
shall give few : every one shall give of his cities unto the
Le'vites according to his inheritance which f he inheriteth.
9 ^And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
10 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto them,
■'^When ye be come oyer Jor'dan into the land of Ca'naan,
11 Then "ye shall appoint you cities to be cities of refuge
for you ; that the slayer may flee thither, which killeth any
person fat unawares.
12 *And they shall be unto you cities for refuge from the
avenger ; that the manslayer die not, until he stand before
the congregation in judgment.
13 And of these cities which ye shall give, 'six cities shall
ye have for refuge.
14 *Ye shall give three cities on this side Jor'dan, and
three cities shall ye give in the land of Ca'naan, which shall
be cities of refuge.
15 These six cities shall be a refuge, both for the children
of Is'ra-el, and 'for the stranger, and for the sojourner among
them ; that every one that killeth any person unawares may
flee thither.
16 "And if he smite him with an instrument of iron, so
that he die, he is a murderer : the murderer shall surely be
put to death.
17 And if he smite him fwith throwing a stone, where-
with he may die, and he die, he is a murderer : the mur-
derer shall surely be put to death.
18 Or if he smite him with a hand weapon of wood,
wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a, murderer : the
murderer shall surely be put to death.
19 "The revenger of blood himself shall slay the mur-
derer : when he meeteth him, he shall slay him.
20 But "if he thrust him of hatred, or hurl at him "by lay-
ing of wait, that he die ;
21 Or in enmity smite him with his hand, that he die : he
that smote him shall surely be put to death ; for he is a
murderer : the revenger of blood shall slay the murderer,
when he meeteth him.
22 But if he thrust him suddenly 'without enmity, or have
cast upon him any thing without laying of wait,
23 Or with any stone, wherewith a man may die, seeing
him not, and cast it upon him, that he die, and was not his
enemy, neither sought his harm :
24 Then ''the congregation shall judge between the slayer
and the revenger of blood according to these judgments :
25 And the congregation shall deliver the slayer out of
the hand of the revenger of blood, and the congregation
shall restore him to the city of his refnge, whither he was
fled : and 'he shall abide in it unto the death of the high
priest, 'which was anointed with the holy oil.
26 But if the slayer shall at any time come without the
border of the city of his refuge, whither he was fled ;
27 And the revenger of blood find him without the bor-
ders of the city of his refuge, and the revenger of blood
kill the slayer ; fhe shall not be guilty of blood :
28 Because he should have remained in the city of his
refuge until the death of the high priest : but after the death
of the high priest the slayer shall return into the land of
his possession.
29 So these things shall be for "a statute of judgment unto
you throughout your generations in all your dwellings.
6 And the cities which ye shall give unto the Le'vites,
they shall be the six cities of refuge, which ye shall
give for the manslayer to flee thither: and beside
7 them ye shall give forty and two cities. All the cities
which ye shall give to the Le'vites shall be forty and
eight cities : them shall ye give with their suburbs.
8 And concerning the cities which ye shall give of
the possession of the children of Is'ra-el, from the
many ye shall take many ; and from the few ye
shall take few : every one according to his inherit
ance which he inheriteth shall give of his cities unto
the Le'vites.
9 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses, saying,
10 Speak unto the children of Is'ra-el, and say unto
them. When ye pass over Jor'dan into the land of
11 Ca'naan, then ye shall appoint you cities to be cities
of refuge for you , that the manslayer which killeth
12 any person 'unwittingly may flee thither. And the
cities shall be unto you for refuge from the avenger ;
that the manslayer die not, until he stand before the
13 congregation for judgement. And the cities which
ye shall give shall be for you six cities of refuge.
14 Ye shall give three cities beyond Jor'dan, and three
cities shall ye give in the land of Ca'naan ; they
15 shall be cities of refuge. For the children of Is'ra-el,
and for the stranger and for the sojourner among
them, shall these six cities be for refuge : that every
one that killeth any person 'unwittingly may flee
16 thither. But if he smote him with an instrument of
iron, so that he died, he is a manslayer : the man-
17 slayer shall surely be put to death. And if he smote
him with a stone in the hand, whereby a man may
die, and he died, he is a manslayer : the manslayer
18 shall surely be put to death. Or if he smote him
with a weapon of wood in the hand, whereby a man
may die, and he died, he is a manslayer : the man-
19 slayer shall surely be put to death. The avenger of
blood shall himself put the manslayer to death :
when he meeteth him, he shall put him to death
20 And if he thrust him of hatred, or hurled at him,
21 lying in wait, so that he died ; or in enmity smote
him with his hand, that he died : he that smote him
shall surely be put to death ; he is a manslayer : the
avenger of blood shall put the manslayer to death,
22 when he meeteth him. But if he thrust him sud-
denly without enmity, or hurled upon him any thing
23 without lying in wait, or with any stone, whereby a
man may die, seeing him not, and cast it upon him,
so that he died, and he was not his enemy, neither
24 sought his harm : then the congregation shall judge
between the smiter and the avenger of blood accord-
25ing to these judgements: and the congregation
shall deliver the manslayer out of the hand of the
avenger of blood, and the congregation shall restore
him to his city of refuge, whither he was fled : and
he shall dwell therein until the death of the high
26 priest, which was anointed with the holy oil. But
if the manslayer shall at any time go beyond the
27 border of his city of refuge, whither he fleeth ; and
the avenger of blood find him without the border
of his city of refuge, and the avenger of blood slay
the manslayer ; ^he shall not be guilty of blood :
28 because he should have remained in his city of ref-
uge until the death of the high priest: but after
the death of the high priest the manslayer shall
29 return into the land of his possession. And these
things shall be for a statute of judgement unto you
throughout your generations in all your dwellings. |
B. a.
IJiO..
'Or,
through
error
'Or,
there
ahallbe
no blood-
guittinesa
for him
XXXVI. 13. — A. V.
NUNIBERS
R. v. — 215
B. <r.
1431.
'Deut. 17.
6. Jc 19. 15.
Matt. 18.
16.
2 Cor. 13.1.
Heb. 10J28
tHeb.
fautiy to
die,
yl's. 106.
38.
Mia 4. 11.
fHeb.
there can
be no expi-
ation for
the land.
•Gen. 9. 6.
"Lev. 18.
25.
Deut. 21.
23.
»El. 29.
45, 46.
•ch. 26. 29.
»ch. 26. 55.
4 33.54.
Josh. 17.3.
<ch.27.1,7.
Jo8h.l7.3.
4.
tHeb.
unto whom
they shall
be.
"iLev. 25.10
'ch. 27. 7.
tHeb.
he wives.
tHeb.
cleave to
the, &c.
s\ Kings
21. 3.
"1 Chron.
23. 22.
'ch. 27. 1.
tHeb. to
some that
were o/
thefami-
lies.
*ch.26.3.
4 33.60.
30 Whoso killeth any person, the murderer shall be put
to death by the "^mouth of witnesses : but one witness shall
not testify against any person to came him to die.
31 Moreover ye shall take no satisfaction for the life of a
murderer, which is f guilty of death : but he shall be surely
put to death.
32 And ye shall take no satisfaction for him that is fled to
the city of his refuge, that he should come again to dwell
in the land, until the death of the priest.
33 So ye shall not pollute the land wherein ye are: for
blood "it defileth the land : and f the land cannot be cleansed
of the blood that is shed therein, but 'by the blood of him
that shed it.
34 "Defile not therefore the land which ye shall inhabit,
wherein I dwell : for 'I the Lord dwell among the children
of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
The daughters of Zelophehad marry their father* s brothers^ sons.
AND the chief fathers of the families of the "children
of Gil'e-ad, the son of Ma'chir, the son of Ma-nas'seh,
of the families of the sons of Jo'seph, came near, and spake
before Mo'ses, and before the princes, the chief fathers of
the children of Is'ra-el :
2 And they said, 'The Lord commanded my lord to give
the land for an inheritance by lot to the children of Is'ra-el :
and "my lord was commanded by the Lord to give the in-
heritance of Ze-lo'phe-had our brother unto his daughters.
3 And if they be married to any of the sons of the other
tribes of the children of Is'ra-el, then shall their inherit-
ance be taken from the inheritance of our fathers, and
shall be put to the inheritance of the tribe fwhereunto
they are received : so shall it be taken from the lot of our
inheritance.
4 And when ''the jubilee of the children of Ls'ra-el shall be,
then shall their inheritance be put unto the inheritance of
the tribe whereunto they are received : so shall their inher-
itance be taken away from the inheritance of the tribe of
our fathers.
5 And Mo'ses commanded the children of Is'ra-el accord-
ing to the word of the Lord, saying. The tribe of the sons
jf Jo'seph "hath said well.
6 This is the thing which the Lord doth command con-
cerning the daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had, saying, Let them
fmarry to whom they think best; ^nly to the family of
the tribe of their father shall they marry.
7 So shall not the inheritance of the children of Is'ra-el
remove from tribe to tribe : for every one of the children
of Is'ra-el shall fkeep^himself to the inheritance of the tribe
of his fathers.
8 And *every daughter, that possesseth an inheritance in
any tribe of the children of Is'ra-el, shall be wife unto one of
the family of the tribe of hei- father, that the children of
Is'ra-el may enjoy every man the inheritance of his fathers.
9 Neither shall the inheritance remove from one tribe to
another tribe ; but every one of the tribes of the children
of Is'ra-el shall keep himself to his own inheritance.
10 Even as the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so did the
daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had :
11 'For Mah'lah, Tir'zah, and Hog'lah, andMil'cah, and
No'ah, the daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had, were married unto
their father's brothers' sons:
12 And they were married finto the families of the sons
of Ma-nas'seh the son of Jo'seph, and their inheritance re-
mained in the tribe of the family of their father.
13 These are the commandments and the judgments,
which the Lord commanded by the hand of Mo'ses, unto
the children of Is'ra-el *in the plains of Mo'ab by Jordan wear
Jer'icho.
30 Whoso killeth any person, the manslayer shall be
slain at the mouth of witnesses : but one witness shall
31 not testify against any person that he die. Moreover
ye shall take no ransom for the life of a manslayer,
which is guilty of death : but he shall surely be put
32 to death. And ye shall take no ransom for him
that is fled to his city of refuge, that he should come
again to dwell in the land, until the death of the
33 priest. So ye shall not pollute the land wherein ye
are : for blood, it polluteth the land : and no expia-
tion can be made for the land for the blood that is
shed therein, but by the blood of him that shed
34 it. And thou shalt not defile the. land which ye
inhabit, in the midst of which I dwell : for I the
Lord dwell in the midst of the children of Is'ra-el.
OO And the heads of the fathers' houses of the family
of the children of Gil'e-ad, the son of Ma'chir, the son
of Ma-nas'seh, of the families of the sons of Jo'seph,
came near, and spake before Mo'ses, and before the
princes, the heads of the fethers' houses of the chil-
2 dren of Is'ra-el : and they said. The Lord com-
manded my lord to give the land for inheritance by
lot to the children of Is'ra-el : and my lord was com-
manded by the Lord to give the inheritance of Ze-
3 lo'phe-had our brother unto his daughters. And if
they be married to any of the sons of the other tribes
of the children of Is'ra-el, then shall their inheritance
be taken away from the inheritance of our fathers,
and shall be added to the inheritance of the tribe
whereunto they shall belong: so shall it be taken
4 away from the lot of our inheritance. And when
the jubile of the children of Is'ra-el shall be, then
shall their inheritance be added unto the inheritance
of the tribe whereunto they shall belong : so shall
their inheritance be taken away from the inheritance
5 of the tribe of our fathers. And Mo'ses commanded
the children of Is'ra-el according to the word of the
Lord, saying. The tribe of the sons of Jo'.seph
6 speaketh right. This is the thing which the Lord
doth command concerning the daughters of Ze-lo'phe-
had, saying. Let them marry to Avhom they think
best ; only to the family of the tribe of their father
7 shall they marry. So shall no inheritance of the
children of Is'ra-el remove from tribe to tribe : for
the children of Is'ra-el shall cleave every' one to the
8 inheritance of the tribe of his fathers. And every
daughter, that possesseth an inheritance in any
tribe of the children of Is'ra-el, shall be wife unto one
of the family of the tribe of her father, that the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el may possess every man the inheritance
9 of his fathers. So shall no inheritance remove from
one tribe to another tribe ; for the tribes of the
children of Is'ra-el shall cleave every one to his own
10 inheritance. Even as the Lord commanded Mo'ses,
11 so did the daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had : for Mah'lah,
Tir'zah, and Hog'lah, and Mil'cah, and No'ah, the
daughters of Ze-lo'phe-had, were married unto their
12 father's brothers' sons. They were married into
the families of the sons of Ma-nas'seh the son of
Jo'seph, and their inheritance remained in the tribe
of the family of their father.
13 These are the commandments and the judge-
ments, which the Lord commanded by the hand
of Mo'ses unto the children of Is'rael in the plains
of Mo'ab by the Jor'dan at Jer'i oho.
B.C.
1431.
216 — A. V.
DBUTERONOIVEY.
R. v. — I. 1.
B.S.
1401.
>Jo«h. 9. 1,
10. & 22. 4,
7.
>Nam. 13.
26.
ch.9.23.
•Nnm. 83.
SS.
'Nnm. 21.
24, 33.
t
•Nnm. 21.
S3.
Joab. 13.12
/Ex. S. 1.
»See
Ex. 19. 1.
Num. 10.
11.
tHeb. aa
hU neigh-
bourt.
fHeb.
given.
»Gen. 12.
7. 4 16. 18.
417.7,8.
4 26 4.4
28. !».
•Ex. 18.18.
Num. 11.
14.
KJen. ISA
ch. 10. 22.
4 28. 62.
n Sam. 24.
S.
"Gen. 15.
6.4 22.17.
4 26.4.
Ex. 32. 13.
•1 Kings.
3. 8, 9.
•See Ex.
18. 21.
Num. 11.
16, 17.
tHeb.
give.
l>Ex. 18.26.
tHeb.
gave.
tcb. 16. 18.
John 7. 24.
'Lev. 24.
22.
•Ley. 19.
15.
ch. 16. 19.
1 Sam. 16.
7.
Prov 24.28
James 2.1.
tHeb.
acknowl-
edge /(tees.
•2 Chron.
19.6.
•Ex. 18.
22, 26.
•Nnm. 10.
12.
eb. 8. 16.
Jer.2.6.
THE FIFTH BOOK OF MOSES,
CALLED
DEUTERONOMY.
CHAF>XER I.
Moses* speech rehearsing the story of God's promise^
THESE be the words which Mo'ses spake unto all Is'ra-el
"on this side Jor'dan in the wilderness, in the plain over
against 1| the Red sea, between Pa'ran, and To'phel, and
La'ban, and Ha-ze'roth, and Diz'a-hab.
2 {There are eleven days' journey from Ho'reb by the way
of mount Se'ir 'unto Ka'desh-bar'ne-a.)
3 And it came to pass "in the fortieth year, in the eleventh
month, on the first day of the month, that Mo'ses spake
unto the children of Is'ra-el, according unto all that the
Lord had given him in commandment unto them ;
4 ''After he had slain Si'hon the king of the Am'o-rites,
which dwelt in Hesh'bon, and Og the king of Ba'shan,
which dwelt at As'ta-roth 'in E'dre-i ;
5 On this side Jor'dan, in the land of Mo'ab, began Mo'ses
to declare this law, saying,
6 The Lord our God spake unto us •^in Ho'reb, saying.
Ye have dwelt long "enough in this mount :
7 Turn you, and take your journey, and go to the mount
of the Am'o-rites, and unto fall the places nigh thereunto, in
the plain, in the hills, and in the vale, and in the south, and
by the sea side, to the land of the Ca'naan-ites, and unto
Leb'a-non, unto the great river, the river Eu-phra't«s.
8 Behold, I have fset the land before you : go in and
possess the land which the Lord sware unto your fathers,
"A'bra-ham, I'saac, and Ja'cob, to give unto them and to
their seed after them.
9 ^And 'I spake unto you at that time, saying, I am not
able to bear you myself alone :
10 The Lord your God hath multiplied you, and, behold,
ye are this day as the stars of heaven for multitude.
11 ('The Lord God of your fathers make you a thousand
times so many more as ye are, and bless you, "as he hath
promised you !)
12 "How can I myself alone bear your cumbrance, and
your burden, and your strife ?
13 "fTake you wise men, and understanding, and known
among your tribes, and I will make them rulers over you.
14 And ye answered me, and said. The thing which thou
hast spoken is good for us to do.
15 So I took the chief of your tribes, wise men, and
known, "and fmade them heads over you, captains over
thousands, and captains over hundreds, and captains over
fifties, and captains over tens, and officers among your
tribes.
16 And I charged your judges at that time, saying. Hear
the causes between your brethren, and 'judge righteously
between every man and his ''brother, and the stranger that
is with him.
17 'Ye shall not frespect persons in judgment; but ye
shall hear the small as well as the great; ye shall .not
be afraid of the face of man ; for 'the judgment is God's :
and the cause that is too hard for you, "bring it unto me,
and I will hear it.
18 And I commanded you at that time all the things
which ye should do.
19 ^And when we departed from Ho'reb, 'we went
through all that great and terrible wilderness, which ye saw
THE FIFTH BOOK OF MOSES,
COMMONLY CALLED
DEUTERONOMY.
4- These be the words which Mo'ses spake unto all
Is'ra-el beyond Jor'dan in the wilderness, in the
'Ar'a-bah over against ^Suph, between Pa'ran, and
To'phel, and La'ban, and Ha-ze'roth, and Diz'a-hab.
2 It is eleven days' journey from Ho'reb by the way
3 of mount Se'ir unto Ka'desh-bar'ne-a. And it came
to pass in the fortieth year, ic the eleventh month,
on the first day of the montn, that Mo'ses spake
unto the children of Is'ra-el, according unto all that
the Lord had given him in commandment unto
4 them; after he had smitten Si'hon the king of the
Am'o-rites, which dwelt in Hesh'bon, and Og the
king of Ba'shan, which dwelt in Ash'ta-roth, at E'dre-i
5 beyond Jor'dan, in the land of Mo'ab, began Mo'ses
6 to declare this law, saying, The Lord our God
spake unto us in Ho'reb, saying. Ye have dwelt long
7 enough in this mountain : turn you, and take your
journey, and go to the hill country of the Am'o-rites,
and unto all the places nigh thereunto, in the Ar'a-
bah, in the hill country, and in the lowland, and in
the South, and by the sea shore, the land of the
Ca'naan-ites, and Leb'a-non, as far as the great river,
8 the river Eu-phra'tes. Behold, I have set the land
before you : go in and possess the land which the
Lord sware unto your fathers, to A'bra-ham, to
I'saac, and to Ja'cob, to give unto them and to their
9 seed after them. And I spake unto you at that
time, saying, I am not able to bear you myself
10 alone: the Lord your God hath multiplied you,
and, behold, ye are this day as the stars of heaven
11 for multitude. The Lord, the God of your fathers,
make you a thousand times so many more as ye
12 are, and bless you, as he hath promised you! How
can I myself alone bear your cumbrance, and your
13 burden, and your strife ? Take you wise men, and
understanding, and known, according to your tribes,
14 and I will make them heads over you. And ye
answered me, and said. The thing which thou hast
15 spoken is good for us to do. So I took the heads
of your tribes, wise men, and known, and made
them heads over you, captains of thousands, and
captains of hundred.s, and captains of fifties, and
captains of tens, and officers, according to your
16 tribes. And I charged your judges at that time,
saying. Hear the causes between your brethren, and
judge righteously between a man and his brother,
17 and the stranger that is with him. Ye shall not
respect persons in judgement; ye shall hear the
small and the great alike; ye shall not be afraid of
the face of man ; for the judgement is God's : and
the cause that is too hard for you ye shall bring
18 unto me, and I will hear it. And I commanded
you at that time all the things which ye should do.
19 And we journeyed from Ho'reb, and went through
all that great and terrible wilderness which ye saw.
B. c.
1401.
iThat is,
the deep
valley
run-
ning
North
and
South oJ
tbe
Dead
Sea.
'Some
ancient
ver-
sions
have, the
Bed Sea.
I. 42. — A. V.
DEUXERONONIY,
R. V. — 217
B. e.
i4ai.
»Num. 13.
26.
'Josh. 1. 9.
1490.
•Num. 13.
3.
'Num. 13.
22, 23, 24.
'Num. 13.
^Num. 14.
1, 2, 3, 4.
ys. 106. 24,
25.
•ch. 9. 28.
tHeb.
nielted.
Josh. 2.11.
/Num. 13.
28, 31, 32,
33.
ch. 9. 1,2.
»Num. 13.
28.
«Ex. 14.14,
2.5,
Neh. 4. 20.
'Ex. 19. 4.
ch. 32. II,
12.
lsa.46. 3,4.
& 63.9.
Hos. 11.3.
See on
Acts 13.18.
*P8. 106.24.
Jude 6.
'Ex. 13.21.
Ps. 78. 14.
"Num. 10.
33
Ezek. 20.6.
••ch.2.14.15
'Num. 14.
22, 23.
Ps. 95. 11.
pNum. 14.
24, 30.
Josh. 14.9.
9Num. 14.
24.
+Heb.
fulfilled to
go after.
"■Num. 20.
12.427.14.
ch. 3. 26. &
4.21.&34.4.
Ps. 106.32.
•Num. 14.
.30.
•Ex. 24. 13.
A 3,3. 11.
See ISam.
16.22.
"Num. 27.
18, 19.
ch. 31.7,23.
'Num. 14.
31.
»Num. 14.
3.
■Isa. 7. 15,
16.
Rom. 9.11.
"Num. 14.
25.
'Num. 14.
40.
"Num. 14.
42.
by the way of the mountain of the Am'o-rites, as the Lokd
our God commanded us ; and "we came to Ka'desh-baiyne-a.
20 And I said unto you, Ye are come unto the mountain
of the Am'o-rites, which the Loed our God doth give unto us.
21 Behold, the Lord thy God hath set the land before
thee : go up and possess it, as the Lord God of thy
fathers hath said unto thee ; 'fear not, neither be dis-
couraged.
22 ^And ye came near unto me every one of you, and
said, We will send men before us, and they shall search us
out the land, and bring us word again by what way we
must go up, and into what cities we shall come.
23 And the saying pleased me well ; and "I took twelve
men of you, one of a tribe :
24 And Hhey turned and went up into the mountain,
and came unto the valley of Esh'col, and searched it out.
25 And they took of the fruit of the land in their hands,
and brought it down unto us, and brought us word again,
and said, 'It is a good land which the Lord our God doth
give us.
26 ''Notwithstanding ye would not go up, but rebelled
against the commandment of the Lord your God :
27 And ye murmured in your tents, and said. Because the
Lord 'hated us, he hath brought us forth out of the land
of E'gypt, to deliver us into the hand of the Am'o-rites, to
destroy us.
28 Whither shall we go up? our brethren have fdis-
couraged our heart, saying, ■'^The people is greater and
taller than we ; the cities are great and walled up to heaven ;
and moreover we have seen the sons of the "An'a-kim there.
29 Then I said unto you. Dread not, neither be afraid of
them.
30 'The Lord your God which goeth before you, he shall
fight for you, according to all that he did for you in E'gypt
before your eyes ;
31 And in the wilderness, where thou hast seen how that
the Lord thy God 'bare thee, as a man doth bear his son,
in all the way that ye went, until ye came into this place.
32 Yet in this thing *ye did not believe the Lord your
God,
33 Who went 'in the way before you, "to search you out
a place to pitch your tents in, in fire by night, to shew you
by what way ye should go, and in a cloud by day.
34 And the Lord heard the voice of your words, and was
wroth, "and sware, saying,
35 "Surely there shall not one of these men of this evil
generation see that good land, which I sware to give unto
your fathers,
36 ''Save Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh ; he shall see it, and
to him will I give the land that he hath trodden upon, and
to his children, because «he hath fwholly followed the
Lord.
37 'Also the Lord was angry with me, for your sakes,
saying, Thou also shalt not go in thither.
38 'But Josh'u-a the son of Nun, 'which standeth before
thee, he shall go in thither : "encourage him : for he shall
cause Is'ra-el to inherit it.
39 ""Moreover your little ones, which "ye said should be a
prey, and your children, which in that day 'had no knowl-
edge between good and evil, they shall go in thither, and
unto them will I give it, and they shall possess it.
40 "But as for you, turn you, and take your journey into
the wilderness by the way of the Red sea.
41 Then ye answered and said unto me, ''We have sinned
against the Lord, we will go up and fight, according to all
that the Lord our God commanded us. And when ye had
girded on every man his weapons of war, ye were ready to
go up into the hill.
42 And the Lord said unto me, Say unto them, 'Go not up,
by the way to the hill country of the Am'o-rites, as
the Lord our God commanded us ; and we came
20 to Ka'desh-bar'nea. And I said unto you. Ye are
come unto the hill country of the Am'o-rites, which
21 the Lord our God giveth unto us. Behold, the
Lord thy God hath set the land before thee: go
up, take possession, as the Lord, the God of thy
fathers, hath spoken unto thee ; fear not, neither be
22 dismayed. And ye came near unto me every one
of you, and said. Let us send men before us, that
they may search the land for us, and bring us word
again of the way by which we must go up, and the
23 cities unto which we shall come. And the thing
pleased me well: and I took twelve men of you
24 one man for every tribe : and they turned and went
up into the mountain, and came unto the valley of
25 Esh'col, and spied it out. And they took of the
fruit of the land in their hands, and brought it down
unto us, and brought us word again, and said. It is
a good land which the Lord our God giveth unto
26 us. Yet ye would not go up, but rebelled against
27 the commandment of the Lord your God : and ye
murmured in your tents, and said, Because the
Lord hated us, he hath brought us forth out of the
land of E'gypt, to deliver us into the hand of the
28 Am'o-rites, to destroy us. Whither are we going
up ? our brethren have made our heart to melt,
saying. The people is greater and taller than we ;
the cities are great and fenced up to heaven ; and
moreover we have seen the sons of the An'a-kim
29 there. Then I said unto you. Dread not, neither
30 be afraid of them. The Lord your God who goeth
before you, he shall fight for you, according to all
31 that he did for you in E'gypt before your eyes ; and
in the wilderness, where thou hast seen how that
the Lord thy God bare thee, as a man doth bare
his son, in all the way that ye went, until ye came
32 unto this place. Yet 'in this thing ye did not be-
33 lieve the Lord your God, who went before you in
the way, to seek you out a place to pitch your tents
in, in fire by night, to shew you by what way ye
34 should go, and in the cloud by day. And the Lord
heard the voice of your words, and was wroth, and
35 sware, saying, Surely there shall not one of these
men of this evil generation see the good land, which
361 sware to give unto your fathers, save Ca'leb the
son of Je-phun'neh, he shall see it ; and to him will I
give the land that he hath trodden upon, and to his
children : because he hath wholly followed the
37 Lord. Also the Lord was angry with me for your
sakes, saying. Thou also shalt not go in thither :
38 Josh'u-a the son of Nun, which standeth before thee,
he shall go in thither : encourage thou him ; for he
39 shall cause Is'ra-el to inherit it. Moreover your little
ones, which ye said should be a prey, and your
children, which this day have no knowledge of good
or evil, they shall go in thither, and unto them will
40 1 give it, and they shall possess it. But as for you,
turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness
41 by the way to the Red Sea. Then ye answered
and said unto me, We have sinned against the
Lord, we will go up and fight, according to all
that the Lord our God commanded us. And ye
girded on every man his weapons of war, and.^were
42 forward to go up into the mountain. And the
Lord said unto me, Say unto them, Go not up,
B.C.
14S1.
'Oljor
all IMt
thing
•Or,
deemed U
a light
thing
218 — A. V,
DEUTERONONIY.
R. v. — I. 43.
B.tt.
14SO.
tHeb.
ye were
pre^umpt-
vouiand
went up.
flJum. 14.
44, 45.
•Ps. 118.12.
/Num. 13.
25. 4 20. 1,
22.
Judg. 11.
17.
•Num. 14.
25.
ch. 1. 40.
'See Ter.
7,14.
•Nam. 20.
14.
tHeb.
even to the
treading of
the iole of
the foot,
•"Gen. 36.8.
Jo8b.24.4.
•ch. 8. 2, 3.
/Judg. 11.
18.
f 1 Kings
9.26.
|0r Ute
n» hot-
tUUy
against
Moab.
»Num. 21.
•Gen. 19.
3«, 37.
tGen. 14.5.
"Num. 13.
22, 23.
ch. 9. 2.
-Ter. 22.
Gen. 14. 6.
& 36. 20.
tHeb.
inherited
them.
I Or, TO<nn.
«Num. 21.
12.
|0r, voitey
Num. 13.
23.
•Num. 13.
26.
J>Num. 14.
33.426.64.
«Num. 14.
35.
ch.l. 34,35.
Ezek. 20.
15.
'Ps. 78. 33.
& 106. 26.
•Oen. It.
neither fight ; for I am not among you ; lest ye be smitten
before your enemies.
43 So I spake unto you ; and ye wouiixi not hear, but re-
belled against the commandment of the Lord, and fwent
presumptuously up into the hill.
44 And the Am'o-rites, which dwelt in that mountain, came
out against you, and chased you, *as bees do, and destroyed
you in Se'ir, even unto Hor'mah.
45 And ye returned and wept before the Lord; but the Lord
would not hearken to your voice, nor give ear unto you.
46 •'^So ye abode in Ka'desh many days, according unto
the days that ye abode there.
CHAPTER II.
The children of Israel not to meddle with the Edbmiies^ Moabites, etc.
THEN we turned, and took our journey into the wilder-
ness by the way of the Red sea, "as the Lord spake
unto me : and we compassed mount Se'ir many days.
2 And the Lord spake unto me, saying,
3 Ye have compassed this mountain ""long enough : turn
you northward.
4 And command thou the people, saying, "Ye are to pass
through the coast of your brethren the children of E'sau,
which dwell in Se'ir ; and they shall be afraid of you : take
ye good heed unto yourselves therefore :
5 Meddle not with them ; for I will not give you of their
land, fnOj not so much as a footbreadth ; ''because I have
given mount Se'ir unto E'sau /o>" a possession.
6 Ye shall buy meat of them for money, that ye may eat ;
and ye shall also buy water of them for money, that ye
may drink.
7 For the Lord thy Grod hath blessed thee in all the works
of thy hand : he knoweth thy walking through this great
wilderness : "these forty years the Lord thy God hath been
with thee; thou hast lacked nothing.
8 -'And when we passed by from our brethren the children
of E'sau, which dwelt in Se'ir, through the way of the plain
from "E'lath, and from E'zi-on-ga'ber, we turned and passed
by the way of the wilderness of Mo'ab.
9 And the Lord said unto me, 1 1 Distress not the Mo'ab-ites,
neither contend with them in battle : for I will not give thee
of their land for a possession ; because I have given *Ar
unto 'the children of Lot /or a possession.
10 *The E'mim dwelt therein in times past, a people
great, and many, and tall, as 4;he An'a-kim ;
11 Which also were accounted giants, as the An'a-kim ; but
the Mo'ab-ites called them E'mim.
12 "The Ho'rim also dwelt in Se'ir beforetime; but the
children of E'sau fsucceeded them, when they had de-
stroyed them from before them, and dwelt in their || stead ; as
Is'ra-el did unto the land of his possession, which the Lord
gave unto them.
13 Now rise up, said I, and get you over "the || brook
Ze'red. And we went over the brook Ze'red.
14 And the space in which we came "from Ka'desh-bar'ne-a,
until we were come over the brook Ze'red, was thirty and eight
years; ''until all the generation of the men of war were wa.sted
out from among the host, 'as the Lord sware unto them.
15 For indeed the ""hand of the Lord was against them, to
destroy them from among the host, until they were consumed.
16 ^So it came to pass, when all the men of war were
consumed and dead from among the people,
17 That the Lord spake unto me, saying,
18 Thou art to pass over through Ar, the coast of Mo'ab,
this day :
19 And when thou comest nigh over against the children
of Am'mon, distress them not, nor meddle with them : for I
will not give thee of the land of the children of Am'mon
any possession ; because I have given it unto 'the children
of Lot/or a possession.
neither fight ; for I am not among you ; lest ye be
43 smitten before your enemies. So I spake unto you,
and ye hearkened not ; but ye rebelled against the
commandment of the Lord, and were presumptuous,
44 and went up into the mountain. And the Am'o-rites,
which dwelt in that mountain, came out against
you, and chased you, as bees do, and beat you down
45 in Se'ir, even unto Hor'mah. And ye returned and
wept before the Lord ; but the Lord hearkened not
46 to your voice, nor gave ear unto you. So ye abode
in Ka'desh many days, according unto the days that
ye abode there.
^ Then we turned, and took our journey into the wil-
derness by the way to the Red Sea, as the Lord spake
unto me : and we compassed mount Se'ir many days.
I And the Lord spake unto me, saying. Ye have com-
passed this mountain long enough : turn you north-
4 ward. And command thou the people, saying. Ye
are to pass through the border of your brethren the
children of E'sau, which dwell in Se'ir ; and they
shall be afraid of you : take ye good heed unto
5 yourselves therefore : contend not with them ; for
I will not give you of their land, no, not so much as
for the sole of the feet to tread on : because I have
6 given mount Se'ir unto E'sau for a possession. Ye
shall purchase food of them for money, that ye may
eat ; and ye shall also buy water of them for money,
7 that ye may drink. For the Lord thy God hath
blessed thee in all the work of thy hand : he hath
known thy walking through this great wilderness :
these forty years the Lord thy God hath been with
8 thee ; thou hast lacked nothing. So we passed by
from our brethren the children of E'sau, which dwell
in Se'ir, from the way of the Ar'a-bah from E'lath and
from E'zion-ge'ber.
And we turned and passed by the way of the wil-
9derness of Mo'ab. And the Lord said unto me.
Vex not Mo'ab, neither contend with them in battle :
for I will not give thee of his land for a possession ;
because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot
10 for a possession. (The E'mim dwelt therein afore-
time, a people great, and many, and tall, as the An'a-
llkim: these also are accounted 'Reph'a-im, as the
12 An'a-kim; but the Mo'ab-ites call them E'mim. The
Ho'rites also dwelt in Se'ir aforetime, but the chil
dren of E'sau succeeded them ; and they destroyed
them from before them, and dwelt in their stead;
as Is'ra-el did unto the land of his possession, which
13 the Lord gave unto them.) Now rise up, and get
you over the brook Ze'red. And we went over the
14 brook Ze'red. And the days in which we came
from Ka'desh-bar'ne-a, until we were come over the
brook Ze'red, were thirty and eight years ; until all
the generation of the men of war were consumed
from the midst of the camp, as the Lord sware unto
15 them. Moreover the hand of the Lord was against
them, to destroy them from the midst of the camp,
until they were consumed.
16 So it came to pass, when all the men of war were
17 consumed and dead from among the people, that
18 the Lord spake unto me, saying. Thou art this day
19 to pass over Ar, the border of Mo'ab: and when
thou comest nigh over against the children of
Am'mon, vex them not, nor contend with them:
for I will not give thee of the land of the. chil-
dren of Am'mon for a possession: because I have
given it unto the children of Lot for a possession.
III. 4. — A. V,
DEUTERONONIY.
R. v. — 219
B.C.
i4ai.
'Gen. 14.5,
Zuzim.
Hiea. 36.
8.
i-Gen. 14.
. A 36. 20
-80.
ver. 12.
■Josh. 13.
3.
«Jer. 2S.
20.
»Gen. 10.
14.
.imos.9.7.
<Num.21.
13. 14.
Judg. 11.
18, 21.
tHeb. )»■
gin,postets
••Ex. 15.
14, 15.
ch. 11.25.
Josh. 2. 9,
10.
•ch. 20. 10.
/Sum. 21.
21, 22.
Judg. 11.
19.
jNom. 20.
19.
''See
Kum. 20.
18.
ch. 23.3,4.
Judg. U.
17 18.
Num. 21.
.1 i.sh. 11.
■iu.
'Ex. 4. 21.
"ch. 1. 8.
"Num. 21.
23.
»ch. 7. 2.
&20.16.
pNum. 21.
24.
ch. 29. 7.
«LeT. 27.
28.
ch. 7.2,26.
tHeb.
every cUy
ofmen,and
w&men,
arid little
ones.
'ch. 3. 12.
& 4. 48.
Josh. 13. 9.
■l's.44.3.
'Gen. 32.
22.
Num.21.
24.
ch. 3. 16.
"ver. 5. 9,
19.
•Sum. 21
:i3,Ac.
eh. 29.7.
»ch. 1. 4.
'Num. 21
24.
JNum. 21,
35. -
<1 Kings
4. 13.
20 (That also was accounted a land of giants : giants
dwelt therein in old time ; and the Am'mon-ites call them
'Zam-zum'mim ;
21 "A people great, and many, and tall, as the An'a-kim ;
but the Lord destroyed them before them ; and they suc-
ceeded them, and dwelt in their stead :
22 As he did to the children of E'sau, "'which dwelt in Se'ir,
when he destroyed "the Ho' rim from before them ; and they
succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead even unto this day :
23 And "the A'vim which dwelt in Haz'e-rim, even unto
Az'zah, 'the Caph'tor-im, which came forth out of Caph'tor,
destroyed them, and dwelt in their stead.)
24 ^Rise ye up, take your journey, and "pass over the
river Ar'non : behold, I have given into thine hand Siton the
Am'o-rite, king of Hesh'bon, and his land : fbegin to pos-
sess it, and contend with him in battle.
25 "^This day will I begin to put the dread of thee and the
fear of thee upon the nations that are under the whole
heaven, who shall hear report of thee, and shall tremble,
and be in anguish because of thee.
26 ^ And I sent messengers out of the wilderness of Ked'e-
moth untoSi'hon kingofHesh'bon"withwordsofpeace,8aying,
27 •''Let me pass through thy land : I will go along by the
high way, I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.
28 Thou shalt sell me meat for money, that I may eat ;
and give me water for money, that I may drink : "only I
will pass through on my feet;
29 ('■As the children of E'sau which dwell in Se'ir, and the
Mo'ab-ites which dwell in Ar, did unto me ;) until I shall pass
over Jor'dan into the land which the Loed our God giveth us.
30 'But Si'hon king of Hesh'bon would not let us pass by
him : for *the Lord thy God 'hardened his spirit, and made
his heart obstinate, that he might deliver him into thy
hand, as appeareth this day.
31 And the Lord said unto me, Behold, I have begun to
"give Si'hon and his land before thee : begin to possess, that
thou mayest inherit his land.
32 "Then Si'hon came out against us, he and all his people,
to fight at Ja'haz.
33 And "the Lord our God delivered him before us ; and
"we smote him, and his sons, and all his people.
34 And we took all his cities at that time, and 'utterly de-
stroyed fthe men, and the women, and the little ones, of
every city, we left none to remain :
35 Only the cattle we took for a prey unto ourselves, and
the spoil of the cities which we took.
36 'From Ar'o-er, which is by the brink of the river of
Ar'non, and^om the city that is by the river, even unto
Gil'e-ad, there was not one city too strong for us : 'the Lord
our God delivered all unto us :
37 Only unto the land of the children of Am'mon thou
earnest not, nor unto any place of the river 'Jab'bok, nor unto
the cities in the mountains, nor unto "whatsoever the Lord
our God forbade us.
CHARTER III.
Moses' prayer to enter into the land — He is permitted- to see it.
THEN we turned, and went up the way to Ba'shan : and
°Og the king of Ba'shan came out against us, he and all
his people, to battle 'at Ed're-i.
2 And the Lord said unto me. Fear him not : for I will
deliver him, and all his people, and his land, into thy hand;
and thou shalt do unto him as thou didst unto ''Si'hon king
of the Am'o-rites, which dwelt at Hesh'bon.
3 So the Lord our God delivered into our hands Og also,
the king of Ba'shan, and all his people: ''and we smote him
until none was left to him remaining.
4 And we took all his cities at that time, there was not a
city which we took not from them, threescore cities, 'all the
region of Ar'gob, the kingdom of Og in Ba'shan.
20 (That also is accounted a land of Reph'a-Hn r Reph'a-im
dwelt therein aforetime ; but the Am'mon-ites call
21 them 2iam-zum'mim ; a people great, and many, and
tall, as the An'a-kim ; but the Lord destroyed them
before them ; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in
22 their stead : as he did for the children of E'sau, which
dwell in Se'ir, when he destroyed the Ho'rites from
before them ; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in
23their stead even unto this day : and the AVvim
which dwelt in villages as far as Gaza, the Caph'tor-im,
which came forth oirt of Caph'tor, destroyed them,
24 and dwelt in their stead.) Rise ye up, take your
journey, and pass over the valley of Ar'non : behold,
I have given into thine hand Si'hon the Am'o-rite,
king of Hesh'bon, and his land : begin to possess it,
25 and contend with him in battle. This day will I
begin to put the dread of thee and the fear of thee
upon the peoples that are under the whole heaven,
who shall: hear the report of thee, and shall tremble,
and be in anguish because of thee.
26 And I sent messengers out of the wilderness of
Ked'e-moth unto Si'hon king of Hesh'bon with words
27 of peace, saying, Let me pass through thy land : I
will go 'along by the high way, I will neither turn
28 unto the right hand nor to the left. Thou shalt
sell me food for money, that I may eat; and give
me water for money, that I may drink : only let me
29 pass through on my feet ; as the children of E'sau
which dwell in Se'ir, and the Mo'ab-ites which dwell
in Ar, did unto me ; until I shall pass over Jor'dan
into the land which the Lord our God giveth us.
30 But Si'hon king of Hesh'bon would not let us pa,ss
by him : for the Lord thy God hardened his spirit,
and made his heart ^obstinate, that he might deliver
31 him into thy hand, as at this day. And the Lord
said unto me. Behold, I have begun to deliver up
Si'hon and his land before thee : begin to possess,
32 that thou mayest inherit his land. Then Si'hon
came out against us, he and all his people, unto
33 battle at Ja'haz. And the Lord our God delivered
him up before us ; and we smote him, and his ^sons,
34 and all his people. And we took all his cities at
that time, and ^utterly destroyed every 'inhabited
city, with the women and the little ones ; we left
35 none remaining: only the cattle we took for a prey
unto ourselves, with the spoil of the cities which we
36 had taken. From Ar'o-er, which is on the edge of
the valley of Ar'non, and jrom the city that is in the
valley, even unto Gil'e-ad, there was not a city too
high for us : the Lord our God delivered up all be-
37 fore us : only to the land of the children of Am'mon
thou earnest not near ; all the side of the river Jab'-
bok, and the cities of the hill country, and whereso-
ever the Lord our God forbad us.
V Then we turned, and went up the way to Ba'shan :
and Og the king of Ba'shan came out against us,
2 he and all his people, unto battle at Ed're^i. And
the Lord said unto me. Fear him not : for I have
delivered him, and all his people, and his land,
into thy hand ; and thou shalt do unto him as
thou didst unto Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, which
3 dwelt at Hesh'boa. So t!he Lord our God' deliv-
ered into our hand Og also, the king of Ba'shan
and all his people: and we smote him until none
4 was left to him remaining. And we took all bis
cities at that time ; there was not a city which
we took not from them; threescore cities, all the
regioa of Ar'gob, the kingdom of Og in- Ba/shas'.
>Heb. Ay-
hytht
way.
B.C.
14St.
>Heh.
strong.
'Oi.sm
<Heb.
devoted..
SHeb.
cityo/
220 — A. V„
DEUTERONONIY.
R. V. — III. 5.
B.C.
i-4ai.
/ch. 2. 24.
P8.135.10,
11, 12. A
136. 19, 20,
21.
'Ch. 4. 48.
Ps. 29. 6.
n Chron.
5.23.
•oh. 4. 49.
»Jo8h. 12.
6. 4 13. 11.
'Amos 2.9.
~Gen,14.5.
»2Sam.l2.
26.
Jer. 49.2.
Ezek.21.20
«ch. 2. 36.
J08h.l2. 2.
PNum. 32
33
Josh. 12. 6.
& 13. 8, Ac
»Josh. 13.
n ChTon.
2.22.
•Josh. 13.
13.
2 Sam. 3.3.
A 10. 6.
'Num. 32.
41.
"Num. 32.
39.
"2 Sam.
24.5.
•Num. 21.
24.
Josh. 12. 2.
►Num. 34.
11.
•Ch.4.49.
Num. 34.
11.
Josh.12.3.
•Gen. 14.3.
I OT,under
th« spring a
of PUgahy
or, Ihe hilt
»Num. 32.
20, Ac.
fHeb. smu
o/power.
•Josh.22.4,
■iNum. 27.
18.
•Ex. 14. 14.
ch. 1. 30.
A 20. 4.
/S«e 2 Cor.
12.8,9.
»ch. 11.2.
»Ex. 15.11.
2 Sam. 7.
22.
P». 71. 19.
A 86. 8.
A 89. 6, 8.
<Ex. 3. 8.
ch. 4. 22.
*Num. 20.
12. A 27.14.
ch. 1. 37.
A 31. 2.
A 32. 51,82.
A 34. 4.
P8. 106.32.
"Num. 27.
12.
lOr,
theMU
5 All these cities were fenced with high walls, gates, and
bars; besides unwalled towns a great many.
6 And we utterly destroyed them, as we did unto Si'hon
king ■''of Hesh'bon, utterly destroying the men, women, and
children, of every city.
7 But all the cattle, and the spoil of the cities, we took
for a prey to ourselves.
8 And we took at that time out of the hand of the two
kings of the Am'o-rites the land that was on this side Jor'-
dan, from the river of Ar'non unto mount Her'mon ;
9 ( Which "Her'mon the Si-do'ni-ans call Sir'i-on ; and the
Am'o-rites call it ''She'nir ;)
10 All the cities of the plain, and all Gil'e-ad, and *all
Ba'shan, unto Sal'chah and Ed're-i, cities of the kingdom of
Og in Ba'shan.
11 'For only Og king of Ba'shan remained of the remnant
of "giants ; behold, his bedstead was a bedstead of iron ; is
it not in "Rab'bath of the children of Am'mon ? nine cubits
was the length thereof, and four cubits the breadth of it,
after the cubit of a man.
12 And this land, whieh we possessed at that time, "from
Ar'o-er, which is by the river Ar'non, and half mount Gil'-
e-ad, and ''the cities thereof, gave I unto the Reu'ben-ites
and to the Grad'ites.
13 "And the rest of Gil'e-ad, and all Ba'shan, being the
kingdom of Og, gave I unto the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh ;
all the region of Ar'gob, with all Ba'shan, which was called
the land of giants.
14 ""Ja'ir the son of Ma-nas'seh took all the country of Ar'gob
'unto the coasts of Gesh'u-ri and Ma-ach'a-thi ; and 'called
them after his own name, Ba'shan-ha'voth-ja'ir, unto this day.
15 "And I gave Gil'e-ad unto Ma'chir.
16 And unto the Reu'ben-ites ""and unto the Gad'ites I
gave from Gil'e-ad even unto the river Ar'non half the
valley, and the border even unto the river Jab'bok, 'which
is the border of the children of Am'mon ;
17 The plain also, and Jor'dan, and the coast thereof, from
"Chin'ne-reth "'even unto the sea of the plain, "even the salt
sea, II under Ash'doth-pis'gah eastward.
18 ^And I commanded you at that time, saying. The
Lord your God hath given you this land to possess it : 'ye
shall pass over armed before your brethren the children of
Is'ra-el, all that are fmeet for the war.
19 But your wives, and your little ones, and your cattle,
(for I know that ye have much cattle,) shall abide in your
cities which I have given you ;
20 Until the Lord have given rest unto your brethren, as
well as unto you, and until they also possess the land which
the Lord your God hath given them beyond Jor'dan : and
then shall ye "return every man unto his possession, which
I have given you.
21 ^And ^1 commanded Josh'u-a at that time, saying.
Thine eyes have seen all that the Lord your God hath
done unto these two kings: so shall the Lord do unto all
the kingdoms whither thou passest.
22 Ye shall not fear them: for 'the Lord your God he
shall fight for you.
23 And-'^I besought the Lord at that time, saying,
24 O Lord God, thou hast begun to shew thy servant
"thy greatness, and thy mighty hand : for ''what God is there
in heaven or in earth, that can do according to thy works,
and according to thy might?
25 I pray thee, let me go over, and see 'the good land that
is beyond Jor'dan, that goodly mountain, and Leb'a-non.
26 But the Lord *was wroth with me for your sakes, and
would not hear me: and the Lord said unto me. Let it
suflBce thee ; speak no more unto me of this matter.
27 'Get thee up into the top of || Pis'gah, and lift up thine
eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward.
5 All these were cities fenced with high walls, gates,
and bars; beside the 'unwalled towns a great many.
6 And we ^utterly destroyed them, as we did unto Si'-
hon, king of Hesh'bon, utterly destroying every ^in-
7 habited city, with the women and the little ones. But
all the cattle, and the spoil of the cities, we took for a
8 prey unto ourselves. And we took the land at that
time out of the hand of the two kings of the Am'o-rites
that were beyond Jor'dan, from the valley of Ar'non
9 unto mount Her'mon; {which Her'mon the Si'do-ni-ans
10 call Sir'i-on, and the Am'o-rites call it Se'nir ;) all the
cities of the *plain, and all Gil'e-ad, and all Ba'shan, un-
to Sal'e-cah and Ed're-i, cities of the kingdom of Og in
11 Ba'shan. (For only Og king of Ba'shan remained of
the remnant of the Eeph'a-im ; behold, his bedstead
was a bedstead of iron ; is it not in Rab'bah ->f the
children of Am'mon? nine cubits was t'_j length
thereoij and four cubits the breadth of it, after the
12 cubit of a man.) And this land we took in posses-
sion at that time : from Ar'o-er, which is by the
valley of Ar'non, and half the hill country of Gil'e-ad,
and the cities thereof, gave I unto the Reu'ben-ites
13 and to the Gad'ites: and the rest of Gil'e-ad, and all
Ba'shan, the kingdom of Og, gave I unto the half
tribe of Ma-nas'seh ; 'all the region of Ar'gob, 'even
all Ba'shan. (The same is called the land of Reph'-
14 a-im. Ja'ir the son of Ma-nas'seh took all the re-
gion of Ar'gob, unto the border of the Gesh'u-rites
and the Ma-ac'a-thites ; and called them even Ba'shan,
'after his own name, Hav'voth-ja'ir, unto this day.)
}|And I gave Gil'e-ad unto Ma'chir. And unto the
Reu'ben-ites and unto the Gad'ites I gave from Gil'
e-ad even unto the valley of Ar'non, the middle of
the valley, *and the border thereof; even unto the
river Jab'bok, which is the border of the children
17 of Am'mon ; the Ar'a-bah also, and Jor'dan *and the
border thereof, from Chin'ner-eth even unto the sea
of the Ar'a-bah, the Salt Sea, under the 'slopes of
Pis'gah eastward.
18 And I commanded you at that time, saying. The
Lord your God hath given you this laud to possess
it: ye shall pass over armed before your brethren
the children of Is'ra-el, all the men of valour.
19 But your wives, and your little ones, and your
cattle, (I know that ye have much cattle,) shall abide
20 in your cities which I have given you ; until the
Lord give rest unto your brethren, as unto you,
and they also possess the land which the Lord
your God giveth them beyond Jor'dan : then shall
ye return every man unto his possession, which I
21 have given you. And I commanded Josh'u-a at that
time, saying. Thine eyes have seen all that the Lord
your God hath done unto these two kings : so shall
the Lord do unto all the kingdoms whither thou
22goest over. Ye shall not fear them: for the Lord
your God, he it is that fighteth for you.
§ And I besought the Lord at that time, saying, O
Lord God, thou hast begun to shew thy servant thy
greatness, and thy strong hand: for what god is
there in heaven or in earth, that can do according
to thy works, and according to thy mighty acts?
25 Let me go over, I pray thee, and see the good land
that is beyond Jor dan, that goodly mountain, and
26 Leb'a-non. But the Lord was wroth with me for
your sakes, and hearkened not unto me : and the
Lord said unto me. Let it suffice thee; speak no
27 more unto me of this matter. Get thee up into
the top of Pis'gah, and lift up thine eyes west-
ward, and northward, and southward, and eastward,
B.C.
i4ai.
'Or,
country
towns
SHeb.
devoted,
«Heb.
city of
men.
•Or,
tableland
'Or,
aUthe
region of
Argob.
{All that
Bashan
is called
*c.)
•Or, with
"See Num.
xxxii, 41
«Or,/<>r
a border
•Or,
springt
IV. 19. — A. V.
DEUTERONOMY.
R. V. — 221
B.C.
1431.
"Num.27.
18, 23.
ch. 1. 38.4
31.3,7.
"Ch. 4, 46.
i 34. 6.
"Lev. 19.
37. A I'O. 8.
& 22. 31.
ch. 5. 1. &
8. 1.
Ezek. 20.
II.
Rom. 10.5.
'ch. 12. 32.
Josh. 1.7.
ProT. 30.6.
Eccl. 12.13
Rev. 22.18,
19.
'Num. 25.
4, Ac.
Josh. 22.
17.
Ps. 106. 28,
29.
■'Job28.
28.
Ps. 19. 7.4
111. 10.
Prov. 1. 7.
■2 Sam.
.23.
fPs. 46. 1.
& 145. 18.
,t 148. 14.
[sa. i>o. 6.
tfProT. 4.
23.
»Prov. 3.1,
3. & 4. 21.
'Gen. 18.
19.
ch. 6. 7. 4
11.19.
Ps. 78. 6,6.
Eph. 6. 4.
*Ex. 19. 9,
16.4 20. 18.
Heb. 12.
18,19.
'Ex. 19. 18
ch. 3. 23.
tHeb.
heart.
"»ch. 5. 4,
22.
"ver. 33,
36.
»El. 20.22.
1 King8l9.
12.
fHeh.
save a voice
Pch. 9. 9,
11.
jEx.34. 28.
'Ex. 24.12.
4 31. 18.
•Ex. 21.1.
4ch.22.4
ch. 23.
'Josh. 23.
11.
"Isa. 40.
18.
"Ex. 32. 7.
►Ex. 20.4,
5.
ver. 23.
ch. 5. 8.
■Rom. 1.
23.
•ch. 17.3.
Job. 31.26,
27.
»Gen.2. 1.
2 Kingsl7.
16.4 21.3.
•Rom. 1.
25
and behold it with thine eyes: for thou shalt not go over
this Jor'dan.
28 But '"charge Josh'u-a, and encourage him, and strengthen
him: for he shall go over before this people, and he shall
cause them to inherit the land which thou shalt see.
29 So we abode in "the valley over against Beth-pe'or.
CHARTER IV.
Moses appointeth the three citits of refuge on that side Jordan.
"VrOW therefore hearken, O Is'ra-el, unto "the statutes and
-Ll unto the judgments, which I teach you, for to do them,
that ye may live, and go in and possess the land which the
Lord God of your fethers giveth you.
2 'Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you,
neither shall ye diminish aught from it, that ye may keep
the commandments of the Lord your God which I com-
mand you.
3 Your eyes have seen what the Lord did because of
■^Ba'al-pe'or : for all the men that followed Ba'al-pe'or, the
Lord thy God hath destroyed them from among you.
4 But ye that did cleave unto the Lord your God are
alive every one of you this day.
5 Behold, I have taught you statutes and judgments, even
as the Lord my God commanded me, that ye should do so
in the laud whither ye go to possess it.
6 Keep therefore and do them; for this is ''your wisdom
and your understanding in the sight of the nations, which
shall hear all these statutes, and say. Surely this great
nation is a wise and understanding people.
7 For *what nation is there so great, who hath -^God so nigh
unto them, as the Lord our God is in all things that we call
upon him for f
8 And what nation is there so great, that hath statutes and
judgments so righteous as all this law, which I set before
you this day?
9 Only take heed to thyself, and "keep thy soul diligently,
*lest thou forget the things which thine eyes have seen, and
lest they depart from thy heart all the days of thy life : but
'teach them thy sons, and thy sons' sons :
10 Specially *the day that thou stoodest before the Lord
thy God in Ho'reb, when the Lord said unto me. Gather me
the people together, and I will make them hear my words,
that they may learn to fear me all the days that they shall
live upon the earth, and that they may teach their children.
11 And ye came near and stood under the mountain; and
the 'mountain burned with fire unto the fmidst of heaven,
with darkness, clouds, and thick darkness.
12 "And the Lord spake unto you out of the midst of the
fire : "ye heard the voice of the words, but saw no simili-
tude ; "fonly ye heard a voice.
13 ''And he declared unto you his covenant, which he
commanded you to perform, even "ten commandments; and
•"he wrote them upon two tables of stone.
14 ^And 'the Lord commanded me at that time to teach
you statutes and judgments, that ye might do them in the
land whither ye go over to possess it.
15 'Take ye therefore good heed unto yourselves; for ye
saw no manner of "similitude on the day that the Lord
spake unto you in Ho'reb out of the midst of the fire ;
16 Lest ye ""corrupt yourselves, and "make you a graven
image, the similitude of any figure, the likeness of male or
female,
17 The likeness of any beast that is on the earth, the like-
ness of any winged fowl that flieth in the air,
18 The likeness of any thing that creepeth on the
ground, the likeness of any fish that is in the waters be-
neath the earth:
19 And lest thou "lift up thine eyes unto heaven, and when
thou seest the sun, and the moon, and the stars, even ''all the
host of heaven, sbouldest be driven to "worship them, and
and behold with thine eyes : for thou shalt not go
28 over this Jor'dan. But charge Josh'u-a, and encour-
age him, and strengthen him : for he shall go over
before this people, and he shall cause them to in-
29 herit the land which thou shalt see. So we abode
in the valley over against Beth-pe'or.
^ And now, O Is'ra-el, hearken unto the statutes
and unto the judgements, which I teach you, for to
do them; that ye may live, and go in and possess
the land which the Lord, the God of your fathers,
2 giveth you. Ye shall not add unto the word which
I command you, neither shall ye diminish from it,
that ye may keep the commandments of the Lord
3 your God which I command you. Your eyes have
seen what the Lord did because of Ba'al-pe'or : for
all the men that followed Ba'al-pe'or, the Lord thy
God hath destroyed them from the midst of thee.
4 But ye that did cleave unto the Lord your God are
5 alive every one of you this day. Behold, I have
taught you statutes and judgements, even as the
Lord my God commanded me, that ye should do
so in the midst of the land whither ye go in to
6 possess it. Keep therefore and do them ; for this is
your wisdom and your understanding in the sight
of the peoples, which shall hear all these statutes,
and say. Surely this great nation is a wise and
7 understanding people. For what great nation is
there, that hath 'a god so nigh unto them, as the
Lord our God is whensoever we call upon him
8 And what great nation is there, that hath statutes
and judgements so righteous as all this law, which
9 I .set before you this day ? Only take heed to thy
self, and keep thy soul diligently, lest thou forget
the things which thine eyes saw, and lest they depart
from thy heart all the days of thy life ; but make
them known unto thy children and thy children's
10 children; the day that thou stoodest before the
Lord thy God in Ho'reb, when the Lord said unto
me. Assemble me the people, and I will make them
hear my words, that they may learn to fear me all
the days that they live upon the earth, and that they
11 may teach their children. And ye came near and
stood under the mountain ; and the mountain
burned with fire unto the heart of heaven, with
12 darkness, cloud, and thick darkness. And the
Lord spake unto you out of the midst of the fire :
ye heard the voice of words, but ye saw no form ;
13 only ye heard a voice. And he declared unto you
his covenant, which he commanded you to perform,
even the ten ^commandments; and he wrote them
14 upon two tables of stone. And the Lord com-
manded me at that time to teach you statutes and
judgements, that ye might do them in the land
15 whither ye go over to possess it. Take ye there-
fore good heed unto yourselves ; for ye saw no
manner of form on the day that the Lord spake
16 unto you in Ho'reb out of the midst of the fire : lest
ye corrupt yourselves, and make you a graven image
in the form of any figure, the likeness of male or
17 female, the likeness of any beast that is on the earth,
the likeness of any winged fowl that flieth in the
18 heaven, the likeness of any thing that creepeth on
the ground, the likeness of any fish that is in the
19 water under the earth: and lest thou lift up thine
eyes unto heaven, and when thou seest the sun
and the moon and the stars, even all the host of
heaven, thou be drawn away and worship them, and
B. c.
1481.
lOr, Sod
«Heb.
word4.
222 — A. V.
DEUTERONOIvlY.
R. V. — IV. 20.
B. e.
1401.
lOr,
imparted,
'1 Kings
8.61.
Jer. 11. 4.
•Ex. 19. 5.
ch. 9.29.&
32.9.
/Num. 20.
12.
ch. 1.37.A
3.26.
»See
2Pet.l.l,S,
14, 15.
»ch.3.27.
ich.S. 25.
*yer. 9.
'ver. 16.
Ex. 20.4, 5.
"'Ex.24.
17.
ch. 9. 3.
Isa. 33. 14.
Heb.12.29.
"Ex. 20. 5.
ch. 6. 15.
Isa. 42. 8.
•ver. 16.
V2 Kings
17. 17, S.C.
«ch.30. 18,
19.
Isa. 1. 2.
Mic. 6. 2.
'Lev. 26.
33
ch. 28. 62,
64.
Neh. 1. 8.
■ch. 28. 64.
16sm. 26.
19.
Jer. 16. 13.
'Ps. 115. 4.
5. & 135.
15, 16.
Isa. 44. 9.
& 46. 7.
"Lev. 26.
39, 40.
ch.30.1,
2,3.
2Chron.
15.4.
Neh. 1. 9.
Isa. 55.6,7.
Jer. 29. 12,
13, 14.
■fHeb.
Itave/ound
thee.
Ex. 18. 8.
ch. 31. 17.
•Gen. 49.1.
ch.31.29.
Jer. 23.20.
Hos. 3. 5.
l'Joel.2.12.
■2 Chron.
30.9.
Neh. 9.31.
Ps.116. 5.
Jonah 4.2.
•Job. 8. 8.
'Matt. 24.
31.
•Ex. 24.11.
*33.20.
Ch. 6.24,26.
■•ch. 7. 19.
4 29. 3.
•Ex. 7. 3.
/Ex. 13.3.
»Ex. 6. 6.
»ch. 26. 8.
& 34. 12.
ich. 32. 39.
1 Sam. 2.2.
Isa. 46. 6,
18,22.
Mark. 12.
29,32.
»Ex.l9.»,
19. 4 20.
18, 22. 4
24.16.
Heb.12.18.
"ch. 10. 15.
-Ex. 13. 3,
9,14.
«ch.7.1.4
9.1,4,5.
•rer. a5.
Joab. 2.11.
serve them, which the Lord thy God hath || divided unto
all nations under the whole heaven.
20 But the Lord hath taken you, and ''brought you forth
out of the iron furnace, even out of E'gypt, *to be unto him
a people of inheritance, as ye are this day.
21 Furthermore •''the Lord was angry with me for your
sakes, and sware that I should not go over Jor'dan, and that
I should not go in unto that good land, which the Lord thy
God giveth thee /or an inheritance :
22 But "I must die in this land, *I must not go over Jor'dan :
but ye shall go over, and possess 'that good land.
23 Take heed unto yourselves, *lest ye forget the covenant
of the Lord your God, which he made with you, 'and make
you a graven image, or the likeness of any thing, which the
Lord thy God hath forbidden thee.
24 For ""the Lord thy God is a consuming fire, even "a
jealous God.
25 ^When thou shalt beget children, and children's chil-
dren, and ye shall have remained long in the land, and "shall
corrupt yourselves, and make a graven image, or the likeness
of any thing, and ''shall do evil in the sight of the Lord thy
God, to provoke him to anger ;
26 'I call heaven and earth to witness against you this
day, that ye shall soon utterly perish from off the land
whereunto ye go over Jor'dan to possess it ; ye shall not
prolong ymir days upon it, but shall utterly be destroyed.
27 And the Lord ''shall scatter you among the nations,
and ye shall be left few in number among the heathen,
whither the Lord shall lead you.
28 And "there ye shall serve gods, the work of men's hands,
wood and stone, 'which neither see, nor hear, nor eat, nor
smell.
29 "But if from thence thou shalt seek the Lord thy God,
thou shalt find him, if thou seek him with all thy heart and
with all thy soul.
30 When thou art in tribulation, and all these things tare
come upon thee, ''even in the latter days, if "thou turn to the
Lord thy God, and shalt be obedient unto his voice ;
31 (For the Lord thy God is "a merciful God ;) he will
not forsake thee, neither destroy thee, nor forget the cove-
nant of thy fathers, which he sware unto them.
32 For "ask now of the days that are past, which were be-
fore thee, since the day that God created man upon the
earth, and ask ''from the one side of heaven unto the other,
whether there hath been any such thing as this great thing
is, or hath been heard like it?
33 ''Did ever people hear the voice of God speaking out
of the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard, and live ?
34 Or hath God assayed to go and take him a nation
from the midst oi another nation, ''by temptations, 'by .sigti.s,
and by wonders, and by war, and ■''by a mighty hand, and
"by a .stretched out arm, ''and by great terrors, according to
all that the Lord your God did for you in E'gypt before
your eyes ?
35 Unto thee it was shewed, that thou mightest know that
the Lord he is God : Hhere is none else besides him.
36 *Out of heaven he made thee to hear his voice, that he
might instruct thee : and upon earth he shewed thee his
great fire ; and thou heardest his words out of the midst of
the fire.
37 And because 'he loved thy fethers, therefore he chose
their seed after them, and "brought thee out in his sight
with his mighty power out of E'gypt;
38 "To drive out nations from before thee greater and
mightier than thou art, to bring thee in, to give thee their
land for an inheritance, as it is this day.
39 Know therefore this day, and consider it in thine heart,
that "the Lord he is God in heaven above, and upon the
earth beneath : there is none else.
serve them, which the Lord thy God hath divided
20 unto all the peoples under the whole heaven. But
the Lord hath taken you, and brought you forth
out of the iron furnace, out of E'gypt, to be unto
21 him a people of inheritance, as at this day. Further-
more the Lord was angry with me for your .sakes,
and sware that I should not go over Jor'dan, and
that I should not go in unto that good land, which
the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance :
22 but I must die in this land, I must not go over
Jor'dan : but ye shall go over, and possess that good
23 land. Take heed unto yourselves, lest ye forget the
covenant of the Lord your God, which he made
with you, and make you a graven image in the form
of any thing which the Lord thy God hath forbid-
24 den thee. For the Lord thy God is a devouring
fire, a jealous God.
25 When thou shalt beget children, and children's
children, and ye shall have been long in the land,
and shall corrupt yourselves, and make a graven
image in the form of any thing, and shall do that
which is evil in the sight of the Lord thy God, to
26 provoke him to anger : I call heaven and earth to
witness against you this day, that ye shall soon
utterly perish from off the laud whereunto ye go
over Jor'dan to possess it ; ye shall not prolong your
27 days upon it, but shall utterly be destroyed. And
the Lord shall scatter you among the peoples, and
ye shall be left few in number among the nations,
28 whither the Lord shall lead you away. And there
ye shall serve gods, the work of men's hands, wood
and stone, which neither see, nor hear, nor eat, nor
29 smell. But if from thence ye shall seek the Lord
thy God, thou shalt find him, if thou search after
30 him with all thy heart and with all thy soul. When
thou art in tribulation, and all these things are come
upon thee, 'in the latter days thou shalt return to
31 the Lord thy God, and hearken unto his voice : for
the Lord thy God is a merciful God; he will not
fail thee, neither destroy thee, nor forget the
covenant of thy fathers which he sware unto them.
32 For ask now of the days that are past, which were
before thee, since the day that God created man
upon the earth, and from the one end of heaven
unto the other, whether there hath been any such
thing as this great thing is, or hath been heard like
33 it ? Did ever people hear the voice of God speak-
ing out of the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard,
34 and live? Or hath God assayed to go and take
him a nation from the midst of another nation, by
^temptations, by signs, and by wonders, and by war,
and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out arm,
and by great terrors, according to all that the Lord
your God did for you in E'gypt before your eyes?
35 Unto thee it was shewed, that thou mightest know
that the Lord he is God ; there is none else beside
36 him. Out of heaven he made thee to hear his
voice, that he might instruct thee : and upon earth
he made thee to see his great fire ; and thou heardest
37 his words out of the midst of the fire. And because
he loved thy fathers, therefore he chose their seed
after them, and brought thee out with his presence,
38 with his great power, out of E'gypt ; to drive out na-
tions from before thee greater and mightier than thou,
to bring thee in, to give thee their land for an inherit-
39ance,as at this day. Know therefore this day, and lay
it to thine heart, that the Lord he is God in heaven
above and upon the earth beneath : there is none else.
B. c.
i-4ai.
'Or,y
in the
latter
day)
th&u re-
turn
iriaU
Or,
evidencf
V. 14. — A. V.
DEUTERONOIVrY.
R. v. — 223
B.C.
1401.
PLev. 22.
31.
«ch. 5. 16.
4 6.3,18. &
12, 25, 28.
& 22. 7.
Eph.6. 3.
'Num. 35.
6,14.
•ch. 19. 4.
'Josh. 20.
"Ch. 3. 29.
'Num. 21.
24.
ch. 1. 4.
»Num. 21.
36.
ch.3.3,4.
■ch. 2. 36.
& 3. 12.
"ch. 3. 9.
Ps. 133.3.
»ch. 3. 17.
tHeb.
keep to do
them,
1491.
"Ex. 19.5.
ch. 4. 23.
'See
Matt. 13.
17.
Heb. 8. 9.
•Ex. 19. 9,
19.4 20. 22.
ch. 4.33,36.
4 34.10.
•lEx. 20,21.
(ial. 3. 19.
■ Ex.19. 16.
& 20. 18.
4 24. 2.
/Ex. 20. 2,
4c.
Lev. 26. 1.
ch. 6. 4.
Pb. 81. 10.
tHeb.
tervanU.
»Ei. 20. 3.
*Ex. 20. 4.
lEx. 34. 7.
»Jer. 32.
18.
Dan. 9. 4.
'Ex. 20. 7.
Lev. 19.12.
Matt. 5.33.
"Ex. 23.12.
4 35. 2.
Ezek. 20.
12.
"Gen. 2. 2,
Ex. 16. 29,
30.
Heb. 4. 4.
40 "Thou shalt keep therefore his statutes, and his com-
mandments, which I command thee this day, 'that it may
go well with thee, and with thy children after thee, and that
thou mayest prolong thy days upou the earth, which the
Lord thy God giveth thee, for ever.
41 ^Then Mo'ses ■"severed three cities on this side Jor'dan
toward the sunrising;
42 'That the slayer might flee thither, which should kill
his neighbour unawares, and hated him not in times past;
and that fleeing unto one of these cities he might live :
43 Namely, 'Be'zer in the wilderness, in the plain country,
of the Eeu'ben-ites; and Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad, of the Gad'-
ites ; and Go'lan in Ba'shan, of the Ma-nas'sites.
44 And this is the law which Mo'ses set before the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el :
45 These are the testimonies, and the statutes, and the
judgments, which Mo'ses spake unto the children of Is'ra-el,
after they came forth out of E'gypt,
46 On this side Jor'dan, "in the valley over against Beth-
pe'or, in the land of Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, who dwelt
at Hesh'bon, whom Mo'ses and the children of Is'ra-el
'smote, after they were come forth out of E'gypt :
47 And they possessed his land, and the land "of Og king
of Ba'shan, two kings of the Am'o-rites, which were on this
side Jor'dan toward the sunrising;
48 'From Ar'o-er, which is by the bank of the rivM" Ar'-
non, even unto mount Si'on, which is "Her-mon,
49 And all the plain on this side Jor'dan eastward, even
unto the sea of the plain, under the 'springs of Pis'gah.
CHAPTER V.
Tke covenant in Horeb — The ten commandments.
AND Mo'ses called all Is'ra-el, and said unto them. Hear,
O Is'ra-el, the statutes and judgments which I speak in-
your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and f keep and
do them.
2 "The Lord our God made a covenant with us in Ho'reb.
3 The Lord ''made not this covenant with our fathers, but
with us, even us, who are all of us here alive this day.
4 "^The Lord talked with you face to face in the mount
out of the midst of the fire,
5 (''I stood between the Lord and you at that time, to
shew you the word of the Lord : for 'ye were afraid by
reason of the fire, and went not up into the mount,) saying,
6 ^•'^I am. the Lord thy God, which brought thee out of
the land of E'gypt, from the house of fbondage.
7 "Thou shalt have none other gods before me.
8 *Thou shalt not make thee any graven image, or any
likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in
the earth beneath, or that is in the waters beneath the
earth :
9 Thou shalt not bow down thyself unto them, nor serve
them : for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, Visiting
the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third
and fourth generation of them that hate me,
10 ''And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that
love me and keep my commandments.
11 'Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God
in vain : for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that
taketh his name in vain.
12 ""Keep the sabbath day to sanctify it, as the Lord thy
God hath commanded thee.
13 "Six days thou shalt labour, and do all thy work :
14 But the seventh day is the "sabbath of the Lord thy
God : in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son,
nor thy daughter, nor thy manservant, nor thy maidserv-
ant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor
thy stranger that is within thy gates ; that thy manservant
and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou.
40 And thou shalt keep his statutes, and his command-
ments, which I command thee this day, that it may
go well with thee, and with thy children after thee,
and that thou mayest prolong thy days upon the
land, which the Lord thy God giveth thee, for ever.
41 Then Mo'ses separated three cities beyond Jor'dan
42 toward the sunrising; that the manslayer might
flee thither, which slayeth his neighbour unawares,
and hated him not in time past; and that fleeing
43 unto one of these cities he might live : namely, Be'zer
in the wilderness, in the ^plain country, for the Reu'-
ben-ites; and Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad, for the Gad'iteS;
aad Gro'lan in Ba'shan, for the Ma-nas'sites.
44 And this is the law which Mo'ses set before the
45 children of Is'ra-el : these are the testimonies, and the
statutes, and the judgements, which Mo'ses spake
unto the children of Is'ra-el, when they came forth
46 out of E'gypt; beyond Jor'dan, in the valley over
against Beth-pe'or, in the land of Si'hon king of the
Am'o-rites, who dwelt at Hesh'bon, whom Mo'ses
and the children of Is'ra-el smote, when they came
47 forth out of E'gypt : and they took his land in pos-
session, and the land of Og king of Ba'shan, the two
kings of the Am'o-rites, which were beyond Jor'dan
48 toward the sunrising ; from Ar'o-er, which is on the
edge of the valley of Ar'non, even unto mount Si'on
49 (the same is Her'mon), and all the Ar'a-baJi beyond
Jor'dan eastward, even unto the sea of the Ar'a-bah,
under the ^slopes of Pis'gah.
O And Mo'ses called unto all Is'ra-el, and said unto
them. Hear, O Is'ra-el, the statutes and the judge-
ments which I speak in your ears this day, that ye
2 may learn them, and observe to do them. The
Lord our God made a covenant with us in Ho'reb.
3 The Lord made not this covenant with our fiithers,
but with us, even us, who are all of us here alive
4 this day. The Lord spake with you face to face in
5 the mount out of the midst of the fire, (I stood be-
tween the Lord and you at that time, to shew you
the word of the Lord : for ye were afraid because of
the fire, and went not up into the mount ;) saying,
6 'I am the Lord thy God, which brought thee out
of the land of E'gypt, out of the house of ''bondage
7 Thou shalt have none other gods ^before me.
8 Thou shalt not make unto thee a graven image,
the liheness of any form that is in heaven above, or
that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water
9 under the earth : thou shalt not bow down thyself
unto them, nor serve them : for I the Lord thy God
am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers
upon the children, and upon the third and upon the
10 fourth generation of them that hate me ; and shew-
ing mercy unto ^thousands, of them that love me and
keep my commandments.
11 Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy
God "in vain : for the Lord will not hold him guilt-
less that taketh his name "in vain.
12 Observe the sabbath day, to keep it holy, as the
13 Lord thy God commanded thee. Six days shalt
14 thou labour, and do all thy work: but the seventh
day is a sabbath unto the Lord thy God : in it thou
shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy
daughter, nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant,
nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor
thy stranger that is within thy gates ; that thy man-
servant and thy njaidservant may rest as well as thou.
B. e.
1401.
taile
land
'Or,
springs
3SeeEi.
XX. 2.
<Ileb.
bond-
men.
60r, be-
side me
•See Ex.
XX. 6.
'Or, for
vanUy
OT falser
hood
224 — A. V,
DEUTERONO]V[Y.
R. V. — V. 15.
B. <J.
1401.
Pch. 15. 15.
4 16. 12.4
24. 18, 22.
ich. 4. 34,
37.
'Ex. 20. 12.
Lev. 19. 3.
ch.27.16.
Eph. 6.2,3.
Col. 3. 20.
•Ch. 4. 40.
<Ex. 20.13.
Matt. 5.21.
"Ex. 20.14.
Luke 18.
20.
Jam. 2. 11.
«Ex. 20.15.
Bom. 13.9.
►Ex. 20.16.
•Ex. 20. 17.
»Uc. 2. 2.
Hab. 2. 9.
Luke 12.15
Rom. 7. 7.
4 13. 9.
"Ex. 24.12.
4 31. 18.
ch. 4. 13.
»Ex.20.18,
la.
•Ex. 19. 19.
■•ch. 4. 33.
Judg. 13.
22.
«ch. 18. 16.
tHeb.
add to h^ar
/ch. 4. 33.
«Ex. 20.19.
Heb.12.19.
»ch. 18. 17.
ich.32. 29.
Ps. 81. 13.
laa. 48. 18.
Matt.23.37
Luke 19.
42.
»ch. 11. 1.
<ch. 4. 40.
"Gal. 8.19.
"ch.17. 20.
4 28. 14.
Josh. 1.7.
4 23.6.
ProT, 4.27,
•ch. 10. 12.
Ps. 119. 6.
Jer. 7. 23.
Luke 1. 6.
J>ch. 4. 40.
«ch.4. 1.
4 5. 31. 4
12.1.
tHeb.
pass over.
»Ex. 20.20.
ch.10.12,13
Ps.lll. 10.
4 128. 1.
Eccles. 12.
13.
•ch. 4. 40.
ProT.3.1,2.
15 "And remember that thou wast a servant in the land of
E'gypt, and thai the Lord thy God brought thee out thence
'through a mighty hand and by a stretched out arm : there-
fore the Lord thy God commanded thee to keep the sab-
bath day.
16 ^''Honour thy father and thy mother, as the Lord thy
God hath commanded thee; 'that thy days may be pro-
longed, and that it may go well with thee, in the land
which the Lord thy God giveth thee.
17 'Thou shalt not kill.
18 "Neither shalt thou commit adultery.
"19 ''Neither shalt thou steal.
20 "Neither shalt thou bear false witness against thy
neighbour.
21 'Neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour's wife, neither
shalt thou covet thy neighbour's house, his field, or his
manservant, or his maidservant, his ox, or his ass, or any
thing that is thy neighbour's.
22 ^These words the Lord spake unto all your assembly
in the mount out of the midst of the fire, of the cloud,
and of the thick darkness, with a great voice ; and he added
no more. And "he wrote them in two tables of stone, and
delivered them unto me.
23 'And it came to pass, when ye heard the voice out of
the midst of the darkness, (for the mountain did burn with
fire,) that ye came near unto me, even all the heads of your
tribes, and your elders ;
24 And ye said. Behold, the Lord our God hath shewed
us his glory and his greatness, and °we have heard his
voice out of the midst of the fire : we have seen this day
that God doth talk with man, and he ''liveth.
25 Now therefore why should we die? for this great fire
will consume us : 'if we fhear the voice of the Lord our
God any more, then we shall die.
26 •'^For who is there of all flesh, that hath heard the voice
of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as
we have, and lived ?
27 Go thou near, and hear all that the Lord our God
shall say; and "speak thou unto us all that the Lord our
God shall speak unto thee ; and we will hear it, and do it.
28 And the Lord heard the voice of your words, when ye
spake unto me ; and the Lord said unto me, I have heard
the voice of the words of this people, which they have spoken
unto thee : Hhey have well said all that they have spoken.
29 'Oh that there were such a heart in them, that they would
fear me, and *keep all my commandments always, 'that it
might be well with them, and with their children for ever!
30 Go say to them, Get you into your tents again.
31 But as for thee, stand thou here by me, "and I will
speak unto thee all the commandments, and the statutes,
and the judgments, which thou shalt teach them, that they
may do them in the land which I give them to possess it.
32 Ye shall observe to do therefore as the Lord your
God hath commanded you : "ye shall not turn aside to the
right hand or to the left.
33 Ye shall walk in "all the ways which the Lord your
God hath commanded you, that ye may live, "and that it
may be well with you, and that ye may prolong your days
in the land which ye shall possess.
CHAPTER VI.
The end of the law is obedience — An exhortation thereto.
"VrOW these are "the commandments, the statutes, and the
-L^ judgments which the Lord your God commanded to
teach you that ye might do them in the land whither ye fgo
to possess it:
2 'That thou mightest fear the Lord thy God, to keep all
his statutes and his commandments, which I command thee,
thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days of thy
life ; ''and that thy days may be prolonged.
15 And thou shalt remember that thou wast a servant
in the land of E'gypt, and the Lord thy God brought
thee out thence by a mighty hand and by a stretched
out arm : therefore the Lord thy God commanded
thee to keep the sabbath day.
16 Honour thy father and thy mother, as the Lord
thy God commanded thee : that thy days may be
long, and that it may go well with thee, upon the
land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.
17 Thou shalt do no murder.
18 Neither shalt thou commit adultery.
19 Neither shalt thou steal.
20 Neither shalt thou bear false witness against thy
neighbour.
21 Neither shalt thou covet thy neighbour's wife ;
neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour's house, his
field, or his manservant, or his maidservant, his ox,
or his ass, or anything that is thy neighbour's.
22 These words the Lord spake unto all your as-
sembly in the mount out of the midst of the fire, of
the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great
voice : and he added no more. And he wrote them
upon two tables of stone, and gave them unto me.
23 And it came to pass, when ye heard the voice out
of the midst of the darkness, while the mountain did
burn with fire, that ye came near unto me, even all
24 the heads of your tribes, and your elders ; and ye
said. Behold, the Lord our God hath shewed us his
glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice
out of the midst of the fire : we have seen this day
25 that God doth speak with man, and he liveth. Now
therefore why should we die ? for this great fire will
consume us : if we hear the voice of the Lord our
26 God any more, then we shall die. For who is there
of all flesh, that hath heard the voice of the living
God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as we
27 have, and lived ? Go thou near, and hear all that
the Lord our God shall say: and speak thou unto
u& all that the Lord our God shall speak unto thee ;
28 and we will hear it, and do it. And the Lord heard
the voice of your words, when ye spake unto me
and the Lord said unto me, I have neard the voice
of the words of this people, which they have spoken
unto thee : they have well said all that they have
29 spoken. 'Oh that there were such an heart in them,
that they would fear me, and keep all my command
ments always that it might be well with them, and
30 with their children for ever ! Go say to them. Re
31 turn ye to your tents. But as for thee, stand thou
here by me, and I will speak unto thee all the com-
mandment, and the statutes, and the judgements,
which thou shalt teach them, that they may do them
32 in the land which I give them to possess it. Ye
shall observe to do therefore as the Lord your God
hath commanded you : ye shall not turn aside to
33 the right hand or to the left. Ye shall walk in all
the way which the Lord your God hath commanded
you, that ye may live, and that it may be well with
you, and that ye may prolong your days in the land
which ye shall possess.
O Now this is the commandment, the statutes, and
the judgements, which the Lord your God com-
manded to teach you, that ye might do them in the
2 land whither ye go over to pos-sess it : that thou
mightest fear the Lord thy God, to keep all his stat-
utes and his commandments, which I command thee,
thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days
of thy life ; and that thy days may be prolonged.
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VII. 1. — A. V.
DEUTERONOIVIY.
R. V. — 225
B. <Z.
1401.
■"Gen. 15.5.
4 22. 17.
•Ex. 3. 8.
/Isa.42. 8.
Mark 12.
29, M.
John 17.3.
1 Cor.8.4,6.
ech. 10. 12.
Matt. 22.
37.
Mark 12.
31).
Luke 10.
27.
«2 Kings
23. 25.
■ch. 11. 18.
A 32. 46.
Ps. 37. 31.
& 40. 8. 4
119. 11,98.
ProT.3.a
Isa. 51. 7.
*ch.4. 9.
4 11. 19.
Ps. 78. 4,
5. 6.
Eph. 6.4.
tHeb.
lihf't, or,
sharpen.
'Ex. 13. 9,
Hi.
■h 11.18.
V. 3. 3,
. 21.
'. 3.
.. 11.20
".7. 8.
=h.24.
105.44.
.1. 8. 10,
tHeb.
■ ■ 'nifn,
rvants
10.12,
. . .t 13. 4.
Matt. 4.10.
Luke 4. 8.
«Ps. 63. 11,
Isa. 45.23.
A 65. 16.
Jer. 4. 2. 4
5. 7. A
12. 16.
'ch. 8. 19.
& II. 28.
Jer. 25. 6.
'Ch. 13. 7.
•Ex. 20. 5.
ch. 4. 24.
"ch.7. 4,
A 11.17.
'.Matt. 4. 7.
Luke 4.12.
»Eic.l7.
2, 7.
Num. 20.3,
4.4 21.4,5.
1 Cor. 10.9.
■ch. 11.
13, 22.
Ps. 119.4.
"Ex. 15.26.
ch. 12.28.
& 13. 18.
>N'uai. 33.
K. 53.
<Ex.l3.14.
tHeb.
to-morrow,
••Ex. 3. 19.
4 13. 3.
"ch. 31. 3.
Ps.44. 2,3,
*Gen. 15.
19, 4c.
Ex. 33. 2.
15
3 5[Hear therefore, O Is'ra-el, and observe to do it; that it
may be well with thee, and that ye may increase mightily,
''as the Lord God of thy fathers hath promised thee, in
'the land that floweth with milk and honey.
4 ■'Hear, O Is'ra-el : The Lord our God is one Lord :
5 And "thou shalt love the Lord thy God ''with all thine
heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.
6 And 'these words which I command thee this day, shall
be in thine heart:
7 And *thou shalt fteach them diligently unto thy chil-
dren, and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thine
house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou
liest down, and when thou risest up.
8 'And thou shalt bind them for a sign upon thine hand,
and they shall be as frontlets between thine eyes.
9 ""And thou shalt write them upon the posts of thy house,
and on thy gates.
10 And it shall be, when the Lord thy God shall have
brought thee into the land which he sware unto thy fathers,
to A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob, to give thee great and
goodly cities, "which thou buildedst not,
11 And houses full of all good things, which thou filled.st
not, and wells digged, which thou diggedst not, vineyards
and olive trees, which thou plantedst not ; "when thou shalt
have eaten and be full;
12 Then beware lest thou forget the Lord, which brought
thee forth out of the land of E'gypt, from the house of
fbondage.
13 Thou shalt "fear the Lord thy God, and serve him, and
"shalt swear by l.is name.
14 Ye shall n jt '^go after other gods, 'of the gods of the
people which are round about you;
15 (For 'the Lord thy God is a jealous God among you ;)
"lest the anger of the Lord thy God be kindled against thee,
and destroy thee from off the face of the earth.
16 ^'Ye shall not tempt the Lord your God, "as ye
tempted him in Mas'sah.
17 Ye shall 'diligently keep the commandments of the
Lord your God, and his testimonies, and his statutes, which
he hath commanded thee.
18 And thou "shalt do that which is right and good in the
sight of the Lord : that it may be well with thee, and that
thou mayest go in and possess the good land which the
Lord sware unto thy fathers,
19 'To cast out all thine enemies from before thee, as the
Lord hath spoken.
20 And "when thy son asketh thee fin time to come, say-
ing, What mean the testimonies, and the statutes, and the
judgments, which the Lord our God hath commanded you?
21 Then thou shalt say unto thy son. We were Pha'raoh's
bondmen in E'gypt ; and the Lord brought us out of E'gypt
"with a mighty hand:
22 'And the Lord shewed signs and wonders, great and
fsore, upon E'gypt, upon Pha'raoh, and upon all his house-
hold, before our eyes:
23 And he brought us out from thence, that he might bring
us in, to give us the land which he sware unto our fathers.
24 And the Lord commanded us to do all these statutes,
■'to fear the Lord our God, "for our good always, that ''he
might preserve us alive, as it is at this day.
25 And "it shall be our righteousness, if we observe to do
all these commandments before the Lord our God, as he
hath commanded us.
CHAPTER VII.
All communion with the nations is forbidden.
WHEN the "Lord thy God shall bring thee into the
land whither thou goest to possess it, and hath cast out
many_ nations before thee, ''the Hit'tites, and the Gir'-
ga-shites, and the Am'o-rites, and the Ca'naan-ites, and the
3 Hear therefore, O Is'ra-el, and observe to do it ; that
it may be well with thee, and that ye may increase
mightily, as the Lord, the God of thy fathers, hath
Eromised unto thee, in a land flowing with milk and
oney.
4 Hear, O Is'ra-el : 'the Lord our God is one Lord :
5 and thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all
thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy
6 might. And these words, which I command thee
7 this day, shall be upon thine heart : and thou shalt
teach them diligently unto thy children, and shalt
talk of them when thou sittest in thine house, and
when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest
8 down, and when thou risest up. And thou shalt
bind them for a sign upon thine hand, and they
9 shall be for frontlets between thine eyes. And thou
shalt write them upon the door posts of thy house,
and upon thy gates.
10 And it shall be, when the Lord thy God shall
bring thee into the land which he sware unto thy
fathers, to A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob, to give
thee ; great and goodly cities, which thou buildedst
11 not, and houses full of all good things, which thou
filledst not, and cisterns hewn out, which thou
hewedst not, vineyards and olive trees, which thou
12 plantedst not, and thou shalt eat and be full; then
beware lest thou forget the Lord, which brought
thee forth out of the land of E'gypt, out of the house
13 of bondage. Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God;
and him shalt thou serve, and shalt swear by his
14 name. Ye shall not go after other gods, of the gods
15 of the peoples which are round about you; for the
Lord thy God in the mid.st of thee is a jealous God ;
lest the anger of the Lord thy God be kindled
against thee, and he destroy thee from off the face
of the earth.
16 Ye shall not tempt the Lord your God, as ye
17 tempted him in Mas'sah. Ye shall diligently keep
the commandments of the Lord your God, and his
testimonies, and his statutes, which he hath com-
18manded thee. And thou shalt do that which is
right and good in the sight of the Lord: that it
may be well with thee, and that thou mayest go in
and possess the good land which the Lord sware
19 unto thy fathers, to thrust out all thine enemies from
before thee, as the Lord hath spoken.
20 When thy son asketh thee in time to come, say-
ing. What mean the testimonies, and the statutes,
and the judgements, which the Lord our God hath
21 commanded you? then thou shalt say unto thy son.
We were Pha'raoh's bondmen in E'gypt; and the
Lord brought us out of E'gypt with a mighty hand
22 and the Lord shewed signs and wonders, great and
sore, upon E'gypt, upon Pha'raoh, and upon all his
23 house, before our eyes : and he brought us out from
thence, that he might bring us in, to give us the
24 land which he sware unto our fathers. And the
Lord commanded us to do all these statutes, to fear
the Lord our God, for our good always, that he
25 might preserve us alive, as at this day. And it
shall be righteousness unto us, if we observe to do
all this commandment before the Lord our God, as
he hath commanded us.
B. a.
14S1.
•Or, the
Lord
our God,
the
Lord
M one
Or, the
Lord
U our
God, the
Lord
U one
Ot,lhe
Lord
is our
God, the
Lord
atone
When the Lord thy God shall bring thee into the
land whither thou goest to possess it, and shall ^cast
out many nations before thee, the Hit'tite,and the Gir'-
ga-shite,and the Am'o-rite,and the,Ca'naan-ite,and the
>Heb.
pluck off.
226 — A. V.
DEUTKRONOIVIY.
R. v. — VII. 2.
B. a.
14S1.
•ch. 4. 38.
A 9.1.
'ver. 23.
ch. 23. 14.
•Lev. Z/.
28, 29.
Num. 33.
52.
ch.20.16,17
Josh.6.17.
i. 8. 24. &
9. 24. & 10.
28,40. & 11.
11, 12.
/Ei.23.32.
4 34. 12,
15, 16.
Judg. 2. 2.
See ch. 20.
10, &e.
Josh. 2. 14.
& 9. 18.
Judg. 1.24.
»Josh. 23.
12.
1 Kings
11.2.
Ezra 9. 2.
»ch. 6. 15.
'Ex. 23. 24.
A 34. 18.
Ch. 12.2,3.
tHeb.
pillars.
*Ex. 19. 6.
ch. 14. 2.
A 26. 19.
Pb. 50. 5.
Jer. 2. 3.
'Ex. 19. 5.
Amos 3. 2.
1 Pet. 2. 9.
"ch. 10. 22,
•ch. 10. 15.
•Ex. 32.13.
Ps. 105. 8,
9,10.
Luke 1.55,
72, 73.
rEx. 13. 3,
14.
«l8a. 49. 7.
1 Cor. 1.9.
A 10. 13.
2 Cot. 1.18.
1 Thess. 5.
24.
2Thess.3.3
2 Tim.2.13
Heb. 11.11.
1 John 1.9.
'Ex. 20. 6.
ch. 5. 10.
Neh. 1. 5.
Dan. 9. 4.
•Isa. 59. 18.
Nah. 1. 2.
<ch. 32. 35.
"Lev. 26.3.
ch. 28. 1.
tHeb.
because.
•Ps. 105.
8 9
I^uke 1.55,
72, 73.
vjohn 14.
21.
•ch. 28. 4.
•Ex. 23.26.
Ac.
»Ex. 9. 14.
A 15. 26.
Ch. 28. 27,
60.
•rer. 2.
'ch.lS.S.
A 19. 13,21.
A 25. 12.
•Ex. 23. 33.
ch. 12. 30.
Judg.8.27.
P«. 106.36.
/Num. 33.
53.
»ch. 31. 6.
»Ps. 105. 5.
•ch. 4. 34.
A 29. 3.
»Ex. 23.28.
Josh. 24.12
"Num. 11
20. A 14. 9,
14, 42. at.
16. 3.
Josh. 8. 10.
"ch.10.17.
Neh. 1. 6.
A 4. 14.
A 9. 32.
Per'iz-zites, and the Hi'vites, and the Jeb'u-sites, seven na-
tions "greater and mighter than thou;
2 And when the Lord thy God shall ''deliver them before
thee ; thou shalt smite them, and 'utterly destroy them ;
■^thou shalt make no covenant with them, nor shew mercy
unto them :
3 'Neither shalt thou make marriages with them ; thy
daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter
shalt thou take unto thy son.
4 For they will turn away thy son from following me, that
they may serve other gods : ''so will the anger of the Loed
be kindled against you, and destroy thee suddenly.
5 But thus shall ye deal with them ; ye shall 'destroy their
altars, and break down their fiDfiages, and cut down their
groves, and burn their graven images with fire.
6 *For thou a7i a holy people unto the Loed thy God : 'the
Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto
himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth.
7 The Lord did not set his love upon you, nor choose
you, because ye were more in number than any people ; for
ye were ""the fewest of all people:
8 But "because the Lord loved you, and because he would
keep "the oath which he had sworn unto your fathers, ''hath
the Lord brought you out with a mighty hand, and re-
deemed you out of the house of bondmen, from the hand
of Pha'raoh king of E'gypt.
9 Know therefore that the Loed thy God, he is God, 'the
faithful God, ''which keepeth covenant and mercy with them
that love him and keep his commandments to a thousand
generations ;
10 And 'repayeth them that hate him to their face, to
destroy them : 'he will not be slack to him that hateth him,
he will repay him to his face.
11 Thou shalt therefore keep the commandments, and the
statutes, and the judgments, which I command thee this
day, to do them.
12 ^"Wherefore it shall come to pass, fif ye hearken to
these judgments, and keep and do them, that the Lord thy
God shall keep unto thee "the covenant and the mercy
which he sware unto thy fathers:
13 And he will "love thee, and bless thee, and multiply
thee : "he will also bless the fruit of thy womb, and the
fruit of thy land, thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil, the
increase of thy kine, and the flocks of thy sheep, in the
land which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee.
14 Thou shalt be blessed above all people : "there shall not
be male or female barren among you, or among your cattle.
15 And the Lord will take away from thee all sickness, and
will put none ofthe '"evil diseases of E'gypt, which thou know-
est, upon thee ; but will lay them upon all them that hate thee.
16 And "thou shalt consume all the people which the
Lord thy God shall deliver thee ; ''thine eye shall have no
pity upon them: neither shalt thou serve their gods; for
that will be "a snare unto thee.
17 If thou shalt say in thine heart, These nations are
more than I; how can I -^dispossess them?
18 'Thou shalt not be afraid of them : but shalt well ''re-
member what the Lord thy God did unto Pha'raoh, and
unto all E'gypt ;
19 'The great temptations which thine eyes saw, and the
signs, and the wonders, and the mighty hand, and the
stretched out arm, whereby the Lord thy God brought
thee out : so shall the IjORD thy God do unto all the people
of whom thou art afraid.
20 *Moreover the Lord thy God will send the hornet
among them, until they that are left, and hide themselves
from thee, be destroyed.
21 Thou shalt not be affrighted at them : for the Lord
thy God M "araonff you, ""a mighty God and terrible.
Per'iz-zite, and the Hi'vite, and the Jeb'u-site, seven
2 nations greater and mightier than thou; and when
the Lord thy God shall deliver them up before
thee, and thou shalt smite them ; then thou shalt
'utterly destroy them : thou shalt make no covenant
3 with them, nor shew mercy unto them ; neither shalt
thou make marriages with them; thy daughter
thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter
4 shalt thou take unto thy son. For he will turn
away thy son from following me, that they may
serve other gods : so will the anger of the Lord be
kindled against you, aud he will destroy thee quickly.
5 But thus shall ye deal with them; ye shall break
down their altars, and dash in pieces their ^pillars,
and hew down their 'Ash'er-im, and burn their graven
6 images with fire. For thou art an holy people unto
the Lord thy God : the Lord thy God hath chosen
thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, %bove all
7 peoples that are upon the face of the earth. The
Lord did not set his love upon you, nor choose you,
because ye were more in number than any people ;
8 for ye were the fewest of all peoples : but because
the Lord loveth you, and because he would keep
the oath which he sware unto your fathers, hath the
Lord brought you out with a mighty hand, and
redeemed you out of the house of bondage, from the
9 hand of Pha'raoh king of E'gypt. Know therefore
that the Lord thy God, he is God ; the faithful God,
which keepeth covenant and mercy with them that
love him and keep his commandments to a thousand
10 generations ; and repayeth them that hate him to
their face, to destroy them : he will not be slack to
him that hateth him, he will repay him to his face.
11 Thou shalt therefore keep the commandment, and
the statutes, and the judgements, which I command
thee this day, to do them.
12 And it shall come to pass, because ye hearken to
these judgements, and keep, and do them, that the
Lord thy God shall keep with thee the covenant
13 and the mercy which he sware unto thy fathers: and
he will love thee, and bless thee, and multiply thee :
he will also bless the fruit of thy body and the fruit
of thy ground, thy corn and thy wine and thine oil,
the increase of thy kine and the young of thy flock,
in the land which he sware unto thy fathers to give
14 thee. Thou shalt be blessed above all peoples:
. there shall not be male or female barren among you,
15 or among your cattle. And the Lord will take
away from thee all sickness ; and he will put none
of the evil diseases of E'gypt, which thou knowest,
upon thee, but will lay them upon all them that hate
16 thee. And thou shalt consume all the peoples
which the Lord thy God shall deliver unto thee :
thine eye shall not pity them: neither shalt thou
serve their gods ; for that will be a snare unto thee.
17 If thou shalt say in thine heart. These nations are
18 more than I; how can I dispossess them? thou
shalt not be afraid of them : thou shalt well remem-
ber what the Lord thy God did unto Pha'raoh, and
19 unto all E'gypt; the great ''temptations which thine
eyes saw, and the signs, and the wonders, and the
mighty hand, and the stretched out arm, whereby the
Lord thy God brought thee out: so shall the Lord
thy God do unto all the peoples of whom thou art
20 afraid. Moreover the Lord thy God will send the
hornet among them, until they that are left, and *hide
21 themselves, perish from before thee. Thou shalt
not be aflrighted at them: for the Lord thy God
is in the midst of thee, a great God and a terrible.
B. e.
1431.
iHeb.
devote.
!0r,
obeliskt
»SeeEx.
xxxiv.
13.
*0i, out
0/
»0r,
trials
See ch.
iv. S4,
and
xxix.8.
•Or, Aid*
them'
selves
from
thee,
perish
VIII. 17.— A. V.
DEUTERONOIVEY.
R. v. — 227
B. (T.
i4ai.
"Ex. 28.
29, 30.
tHeb.
iluck off.
Heb.
tfore thy
face,
ver. 2.
•Josli. 10.
24, 25, 42.
4 12, lAc.
pEx. 17.14.
ch. 9. 14.
& 25. 19.
&. 29. 20.
reh. 11. 25.
Josh. 1. 5.
& 10. 8.
& 23. 9.
'ver. 5.
Ex. 32. 20.
ch. 12. 3.
1 Chron.
14. 12.
•Josh. 7.
1, 21.
<Judg. 8.
27.
Zeph. 1. 3.
"Ch. 17. 1.
•Ley. 27.
28.
ch. 13. 17.
Josh. 6.17,
18. & 7. 1.
-oh. 4.1. &
5. 32, 33. A
6. 1, 2, 3.
«ch. 1.3.&
2. 7. 429.5.
Ps. 136. 16.
Am08.2.10
"Ex. 16. 4.
ch. 13. 3.
32. 31.
John. 2.25.
•Ex. 16.
2, 3.
/Ex. 16.
12, 14, 35.
»Ps. 104.
29.
Matt. 4. 4.
Luke 4. 4.
"ch. 29. 5.
Neb. 9. 21.
'2 Sam. 7.
14.
Ps. 89. 32.
ProT. 3.12.
Heb. 12. o,
6.
Rev. 3. 19.
*ch. 5. 33.
'ch. 11. 10,
11, 12.
tHeb. of
olive tree
of oil.
"•ch,33.25.
"ch. 6. 11,
12.
»ch. 28. 47.
& 32. 15.
PrOT. 30,9.
Hos. 13. 6.
Pi Cor. 4.7.
«Ps. 106.
21.
■■Isa. 63.
12, 13, 14.
Jer. 2. 6.
•Num.21.
0.
Hos. 13.6.
'Num.20.
11.
Ps. 78. 15.
& 114. 8.
"ver. 3.
Ex. 16. 15.
•Jer. 24.
5, 6.
Heb. 12.11.
►ch. 9. 4.
1 Cor. 4. 7,
22 "And the Lord thy God will fput out those nations
before thee by little and little: thou mayest not consume
them at once, lest the beasts of the field increase upon thee.
23 But the Loed thy God shall deliver them junto thee,
and shall destroy them with a mighty destruction, until they
be destroyed.
24 And "he shall deliver their kings into thine hand, and
thou shaU- destroy their name ''from under heaven : 'there
shall no laan be able to stand before thee, until thou have
destroyed them.
25 The graven images of their gods ''shall ye burn with
fire : thou 'shalt not desire the silver or gold that is on
them, nor take it unto thee, lest thou be 'snared therein : for
it is "an abomination to the Lord thy God.
26 Neither shalt thou bring an abomination into thine
house, lest thou be a cursed thing like it : but thou shalt
utterly detest it, and thou shalt utterly abhor it ; "'for it is
a cursed thing.
CHAPTER VIII.
An exhortation to obedience in regard of God^s dealing with them.
ALL the commandments which I command thee this
day "shall ye observe to do, that ye may live, and multiply,
and go in and possess the land which the Loei> sware unto
your fathers.
2 And thou shalt remember all the way which the Lord thy
God ''led thee these forty years in the wilderness, to humble
thee, and "to prove thee, ''to know what was in thine heart,
whether thou wouldest keep his commandments, or no.
3 And he humbled thee, and 'suifered thee to hunger,
and ■'Ted thee with manna, which thou knewest not, neither
did thy fathers know ; that he might make thee know that
man doth "not live by bread only, but by every word that
proceedeth out of the mouth of the Lord doth man live.
4 'Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee, neither did thy
foot swell, these forty years.
5 'Thou shalt also consider in thine heart, that, as a man
chasteneth his son, so the Lord thy God chasteneth thee.
6 Therefore thou shalt keep the commandments of the
Lord thy God, *to walk in his ways, and to fear him.
7 For the Lord thy God bringeth thee into a good land,
'a land of brooks of water, of fountains and depths that
spring out of valleys and hills ;
8 A land of wheat, and barley, and vines, and fig trees,
and pomegranates ; a land fof oil olive, and honey ;
9 A land wherein thou shalt eat bread without scarceness,
thou shalt not lack any thing in it; a land ""whose stones
are iron, and out of whose hills thou mayest dig brass.
10 "When thou hast eaten and art full, then thou shalt bless
the Lord thy God for the good land which he hath given thee.
11 Beware that thou forget not the Lord thy God, in not
keeping his commandments, and his judgments, and his
statutes, which I command thee this day :
12 "Lest when thou hast eaten and art full, and hast built
goodly houses, and dwelt therein;
13 And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and
thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast
is multiplied ;
14 "Then thine heart be lifted up, and thou 'forget the
Lord thy God, which brought thee forth out of the land
of E'gypt, from the house of 'bondage ;
15 Who ''led thee through that great and terrible wilder-
ness, 'wherein were fiery serpents, and scorpions, and drought,
where there was no water; 'who brought thee forth water
out of the rock of flint ;
16 Who fed thee in the wilderness with "manna, which
thy fathers knew not, that he might humble thee, and that
he might prove thee, no do thee good at thy latter end :
17 "And thou say in thine heart. My power and the
might of mine hand hath gotten me this wealth.
22 And the Lord thy God will cast out those nations
before thee by little and little : thou mayest not
consume them 'at once, lest the beasts of the field
23 increase upon thee. But the Lord thy God shall
deliver them up before thee, and shall discomfit
them with a great discomfiture, until they be de-
24 stroyed. And he shall deliver their kings into thine
hand, and thou shalt make their name to perish from
under heaven : there shall no man be able to stand
25 before thee, until thou have destroyed them. The
graven images of their gods shall ye burn with fire :
thou shalt not covet the silver or the gold that is on
them, nor take it unto thee, lest thou be snared
therein : for it is an abomination to the Lord thy
26 God : and thou shalt not bring an abomination into
thine house, and become a devoted thing like unto
it : thou shalt utterly detest it, and thou shalt utterly
abhor it ; for it is a devoted thing.
0 AH the commandment which I command thee
this day shall ye observe to do, that ye may live,
and multiply, and go in and possess the land which
2 the Lord sware unto your fathers. And thou shalt
remember all the way which the Lord thy God
hath led thee these forty years in the wilderness, that
he might humble thee, to prove thee, to know what
was in thine heart, whether thou wouldest keep his
3 commandments, or no. And he humbled thee, and
sufiered thee to hunger, and fed thee with manna,
which thou knewest not, neither did thy fathers
know ; that he might make thee know that man
doth not live by bread only, but by every thing
that proceedeth out of the mouth of the Lord doth
4 man live. Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee,
5 neither did thy foot swell, these forty years. And
th«u shalt consider in thine heart, that, as a man
chasteneth his son, so the Lord thy God chasteneth
6 thee. And thou shalt keep the commandments of
the Lord thy God, to walk in his ways, and to fear
7 him. For the Lord thy God bringeth thee into a
good land, a land of brooks of water, of fountains
8 and depths, springing forth in valleys and hills ; a
land of wheat and barley, and vines and fig trees
and pomegranates ; a land of oil olives and honey ;
9 a land wherein thou shalt eat bread without scarce-
ness, thou shalt not lack any thing in it ; a land
whose stones are iron, and out of whose hills thou
10 mayest dig brass. And thou shalt eat and be full,
and thou shalt bless the Lord thy God for the good
11 land which he hath given thee. Beware lest thou
forget the Lord thy God, in not keeping his com-
mandments, and his judgements, and his statutes,
12 which I command thee this day : lest when thou
hast eaten and art full, and hast built goodly houses,
1 3 and dwelt therein ; and when thy herds and thy
flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is
multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied ;
14 then thine heart be lifted up, and thou forget the
Lord thy God, which brought thee forth out of the
15 land of E'gypt, out of the house of bondage ; who
led thee through the great and terrible wilderness,
wherein were fiery serpents and scorpions, and
thirsty ground where was no water ; who brought
16 thee forth water out of the rock of flint ; who fed
thee in the wilderness with manna, which thy fathers
knew not ; that he might humble thee, and that he
might prove thee, to do thee good at thy latter
17 end : and thou say in thine heart. My power and the
might of mine hand hath gotten me this wealth
'Or,
quickly
B. a,
14S1.
228 — A. V.
DKUTERONOIVLY.
R. V. — VIII. 18.
B. <r.
14S1.
•ProT. 10.
22.
Hos. 2. 8.
«ch. 7.842.
»ch. 4. 26.
4 30. 18.
•Pan. 9.11,
12.
•ch. 11.31.
Josh. 3. 16.
A 4. 19.
»ch. 4. 38.
4 7.1. &
11.23.
«ch. 1. 28.
■iNum. 13.
22,28,32,
33.
•ch. 31. 3.
Josh. 3. 11.
/ch. 4.24.
Heb. 12.29.
ich. 7.23.
"Ex. 23.31.
ch. 7. 24.
•ch. 8. 17.
Kom. 11.
6,20.
1 Cor. 4. 4.
»Gen.l5.16
Lev. 18.
24,25.
ch. 18. 12.
'Tit. 3. 5
"Gen. 12.
7.4 13. 15.
i 15. 7. 4
17. 8. 4 26.
4. 4 28. 13.
"vet. 18.
Ex. 32. 9. 4
33.3.434.
9.
•Ex.14. 11.
4 16. 2. 4
17.2.
Num. 11.4.
4 20.2.4
25.2.
Ch. 31. 27.
pEx. 32. 4.
Ps. 106. 19.
1491.
<Ex. 24.12,
15.
'Ex. 24.18.
4 34.28.
•Ex. 31. 18.
•Ex. 19. 17.
420.1.
cb.4.10.4
10. 4. 4 18.
16.
•Ex. 32. 7.
•ch.31.29.
Judg.2.17.
►Ex. 32. 9.
«ver. 6.
ch. 10. 16.
4 31. 27.
2 Kings
17. 14.
•Ex. 32.10
»ch. 29. 20.
Ps. 9. 5. 4
109. 13.
•Num. 14.
12.
■"Ex. 82.15.
•Ex. 19. 18.
ch.4. 11.4
6.23.
18 But thou shalt remember the Lord thy God ; 'for it is
he that giveth thee power to get wealth, "that he may
establish his covenant which he sware unto thy fathers, as
it is this day.
19 And it shall be, if thou do at all forget the Lord thy God,
and walk after other gods, and serve them, and worship them,
''I testify against you this day that ye shall surely perish.
20 As the nations which the Lord destroyeth before your
face, ''so shall ye perish ; because ye would not be obedient
unto the voice of the Lord your God.
CHAF'TER IX.
Moses dissuadeth them from the opinion of their own righteousness.
HEAR, O Is'ra-el : Thou art to "pass over Jor'dan this
day, to go in to possess nations 'greater and mightier
than thyself, cities great and ''fenced up to heaven,
2 A people great and tall, ''the children of the An'a-kim,
whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard say,
Who can stand before the children of A'nak !
3 Understand therefore this day, that the Lord thy God
is he which 'goeth over before thee ; as a •'consuming fire
"he shall destroy them, and he shall bring them down before
thy face : *so shalt thou drive them out, and destroy them
quickly, as the Lord hath said unto thee.
4 'Speak not thou in thine heart, after that the Lord thy
God hath cast them out from befoi-e thee, saying, For my
righteousness the Lord hath brought me in to possess this
land : but *for the wickedness of these nations the Lord
doth drive them out from before thee.
5 'Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of
thine heart, dost thou go to possess their land : but for the
wickedness of these nations the Lord thy God doth drive
them out from before thee, and that he may perform ""the
word which the Lord sware unto thy fathers, A'braham,
I'saac, and Ja'cob.
6 Understand therefore, that the Lord thy God giveth
thee not this good land to possess it for thy righteousness ;
for thou art "a stiffnecked people.
7 ^Remember, and forget not, how thou provokedst the
Lord thy God to wrath in the wilderness : "from the day
that thou didst depart out of the land of E'gypt, until ye
came unto this place, ye have been rebellious against the
Lord.
8 Also "in Ho'reb ye provoked the Lord to wrath, so that
the Lord was angry with you to have destroyed you.
9 "When I was gone up into the mount to receive the
tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant which the
Lord made with you, then '1 abode in the mount forty days
and forty nights ; I neither did eat bread nor drink water :
10 'And the Lord delivered unto me two tables of stone
written with the finger of God ; and on them was written
according to all the words which the Lord spake with you
in the mount, out of the midst of the fire, 'in the day of the
assembly.
11 And it came to pass at the end of forty days and forty
nights, that the Lord gave me the two tables of stone, even
the tables of the covenant.
12 And the Lord said unto me, "Arise, get thee down
quickly from hence ; for thy people which thou hast brought
forth out of E'gypt have corrupted themselves; they are
"'quickly turned aside out of the way which I commanded
them ; they have made them a molten image.
13 Furthermore "the Lord spake unto me, saying, I have
seen this people, and, behold, 'it is a stiffnecked people :
14 "Let me alone, that I may destroy them, and *blot out
their name from under heaven : "and I will make of thee a
nation mightier and greater than they.
15 ''So I turned and came down from the mount, and 'the
mount burned with fire : and the two tables of the covenant
\were in my two hands.
18 But thou shalt remember the Lord thy God, for it
is he that giveth thee power to get wealth ; that he
may establish his covenant which he sware unto
19 thy fathers, as at this day. And it shall be, if thou
shalt forget the Lord thy God, and walk after other
gods, and serve them, and worship them, I testify
20 against you this day that ye shall surely perish. As
the nations which the Lord maketh to perish before
you, so shall ye perish ; because ye would not hearken
unto the voice of the Lord your God.
V Hear, O Is'ra-el : thou art to pass over Jor'dan this
day, to go in to possess nations greater and mightier
than thyself, cities great and fenced up to heaven,
2 a people great and tall, the sons of the An'a-kim,
whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard
3 say,Who can stand before the sons of A'nak ? Know
therefore this day, that the Lord thy God is he
which goeth over before thee as a devouring fire ;
he shall destroy them, and he shall bring them
down before thee: so shalt thou drive them out,
and make them to perish quickly, as the Lord hath
4 spoken unto thee. Speak not thou in thine heart,
after that the Lord thy God hath thrust them out
from before thee, saying. For my righteousness the
Lord hath brought me in to possess this land :
whereas for the wickedness of these nations the
5 Lord doth drive them out from before thee. Not
for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thine
heart, dost thou go in to possess their land : but for
the wickedness of these nations the Lord thy God
doth drive them out from before thee, and that he
may establish the word which the Lord sware unto
thy fathers, to A'braham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob.
6 Know therefore, that the Lord thy God giveth thee
not this good land to possess it for thy righteous-
7 ness ; for thou art a stiffnecked people. Remember,
forget thou not, how thou provokedst the Lord thy
God to wrath in the wilderness : from the day that
thou wentest forth out of the land of E'gypt, until
ye came unto this place, ye have been rebellious
8 against the Lord. Also in Ho'reb ye provoked the
Lord to wrath, and the Lord was angry with you
9 to have destroyed you. When I was gone up into
the mount to receive the tables of stone, even the
tables of the covenant which the Lord made with
you, then I abode in the mount forty days and forty
nights ; I did neither eat bread nor drink water.
10 And the Lord delivered unto me the two tables of
stone written with the finger of God ; and on them
was written according to all the words, which the
Lord spake with you in the mount out of the midst
11 of the fire in the day of the assembly. And it came
to pass at the end of forty days and forty nights,
that the Lord gave me the two tables of stone, even
12 the tables of the covenant. And the Lord said
unto me, Arise, get thee down quickly from hence ;
for thy people which thou hast brought forth out
of E'gypt have corrupted themselves ; they are
quickly turned aside out of the way which I com-
manded them; they have made them a molten
13 image. Furthermore the Lord spake unto me,
saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a
14 stiffnecked people: let me alone, that I may destroy
them, and blot out their name from under heaven :
and I will make of thee a nation mightier and
15 greater than they. Sol turned and came down from
the mount, and the mount burned with fire : and
the two tables of the covenant were in my two hands.
X. 7. — A. V.
DEUTBRONONIY.
R. V. — 229
B.C.
14S1.
/Ex. 32.19.
i!Ex. 34.28.
Pa. 106.23.
»Ex. 32.10
11.
•Ex. 32. 14.
A 33. 17.
ch. 10. 10.
Ps. 106. 23.
*Ex. 32.20.
Isa. 31. 7.
'Num. 11.
1, 3, 5,
"Ex. 17.7.
"Num. 11.
4,34.
»Xum. 13.
3.& 14. 1.
pPs. !06.
24, 25.
sch. 31. 27.
'Ter. 18.
•Ex. 32.11,
Ac.
<Gen. 41.
57.
1 Sam. 14.
25.
"Ex.32.12.
Xum. 14.
16.
'ch. 4. 20.
1 Kings 8.
51.
Neh. 1. 10.
Ps. 85. 7.
1491.
"Ex. 34. 1,
2.
'Ex.25. 10.
'Ex. 25.16,
21.
■iEx. 25. 5,
10.& 37. 1.
<Ex. 34. 4.
/Ex. 34.28.
tHeb.
u-ords.
lEx. 20. 1.
»Ex. 19.17.
ch.9. 10. &
18. 16.
"Ex. 34. 29.
*Ex. 40.20.
'1 Kings
8,9.
"•Num.33.
31.
"Num. 33
30.
»Num. 20.
28. i 33.38
PNum. 33.
32, 33,
16 And ■'^I looked, and, behold, ye had sinned against the
LoKD your God, and had made you a molten calf: ye had
turned aside quickly out of the way which the Lord had
commanded you.
17 And I took the two tables, and cast them out of my
two hands, and brake them before your eyes.
18 And I "fell down before the Lord, as at the first, forty
days and forty nights : I did neither eat bread nor drink
water, because of all your sins which ye sinned, in doing
wickedly in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.
19 ''For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure,
wherewith the Lord was wroth against you to destroy you.
'But the Lord hearkened unto me at that time also.
20 And the Lord was very angry with Aa'ron to have
destroyed him : and I prayed for Aa'ron also the same time.
21 And 'I took your sin, the calf which ye had made, and
burnt it with fire, and stamped it, and ground it very small,
even until it was as small as dust: and I cast the dust
thereof into the brook that descended out of the mount.
22 And at 'Tab'e-rah, and at "'Mas'sah, and at "Kib'roth-
hat-ta'a-vah, ye provoked the Lord to wrath.
23 Likewise "when the Lord sent you from Ka'desh-bar'-
ne-a, saying, Go up and possess the land which I have given
you; then ye rebelled against the commandment of the
Lord your God, and "ye believed him not, nor hearkened
to his voice.
24 "Ye have been rebellious against the Lord from the
day that I knew you.
25 'Thus I fell down before the Lord forty days and forty
nights, as I fell down at the first; because the Lord had
said he would destroy you.
26 'I prayed therefore unto the Lord, and said, O Lord
God, destroy not thy people and thine inheritance, which
thou hast redeemed through thy greatness, which thou hast
brought forth out of E'gypt with a mighty hand.
27 Remember thy servants, A'bra-ham, I'saac, and Ja'cob ;
look not unto the stubbornness of this people, nor to their
wickedness, nor to their sin :
28 Lest *the land whence thou broughtest us out say,
"Because the Lord was not able to bring them into the
land which he promised them, and because he hated them,
he hath brought them out to slay them in the wilderness.
29 ^Yet they are thy people and thine inheritance, which
thou broughtest out by thy mighty power and by thy
stretched out arm.
CHAPTER X.
God^s mercy in restoring the two tables, and in continuing the priesthood,
AT that time the Lord said unto me, "Hew thee two
tables of stone like unto the first, and come up unto me
into the mount, and ''make thee an ark of wood.
2 And I will write on the tables the words that were in
the first tables which thou brakest, and "thou shalt put them
in the ark.
3 And I made an ark of ''shittim wood, and 'hewed two
tables of stone like unto the first, and went up into the
mount, having the two tables in mine hand.
4 And -^he wrote on the tables, according to the first writ-
ing, the ten fcommandments, "which the Lord spake unto
you in the mount, out of the midst of the fire, ''in the day
of the assembly : and the Lord gave them unto me.
5 And I turned myself and 'came down from the mount,
and *put the tables in the ark which I had made ; 'and there
they be, as the Lord commanded me.
6 ^And the children of Is'ra-el took their journey from
Be-e'roth "of the children of Ja'a-kan to "Mo-se'ra : "there
Aa'ron died, and there he was buried ; and E-le-a'zar his
son ministered in the priest's office in his stead.
7 PFrom thence they journeyed unto Gud'go-dah; and
from Gud'go-dah to Jot'bath, a land of rivers of waters.
16 And I looked, and, behold, ye had sinned against
the Lord your God; ye had made you a molten
calf: ye had turned aside quickly out of the way
17 which the Lord had commanded you. And I
took hold of the two tables, and cast them out of
my two hands, and brake them before your eyes.
18 And I fell down before the Lord, as at the first,
forty days and forty nights ; I did neither eat bread
nor drink water; because of all your sin which ye
sinned, in doing that which was evil in the sight of
19 the Lord, to provoke him to anger. For I was
afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith
the Lord was wroth against you to destroy you.
But the Lord hearkened unto me that time also.
20 And the Lord was very angry with Aa'ron to have
destroyed him : and I prayed for Aa'ron also the same
21 time. And I took your sin, the calf which ye had
made, and burnt it with fire, and stamped it, grinding
it very small, until it was as fine as dust : and I cast
the dust thereof into the brook that descended out
22 of the mount. And at Tab'e-rah, and at Mas'sah,
and at Kib'roth-hat-ta'a-vah,ye provoked the Lord to
23 wrath. And when the Lord sent you from Ka'desh-
bar'ne-a, saying. Go up and possess the land which I
have given you ; then ye rebelled against the com-
mandment of the Lord your God, and ye believed
24 him not, nor hearkened to his voice. Ye have been
rebellious against the Lord from the day that I
25 knew you. So I fell down before the Lord the
forty days and forty nights that I fell down ; be-
cause the Lord had said he would destroy you
26 And I prayed unto the Lord and said, O Lord
God, destroy not thy people and thine inheritance,
which thou hast redeemed through thy greatness,
which thou hast brought forth out of E'gypt with a
27 mighty hand. Remember thy servants, A'bra-ham,
I'saac, and Ja'cob; look not unto the stubbornness
of this people, nor to their wickedness, nor to their
28 sin : lest the land whence thou broughtest us out
say. Because the Lord was not able to bring them
into the land which he promised unto them, and
because he hated them, he hath brought them out
29 to slay them ir^ the wilderness. Yet they are thy
people and thine inheritance, which thou brought-
est out by thy great power and by thy stretched
out arm.
10
At that time the Lord said unto me. Hew thee
two tables of stone like unto the first, and come up
unto me into the mount, and make thee an ark of
2 wood. And I will write on the tables the words
that were on the first tables which thou brakest,
3 and thou shalt put them in the ark. So I made an
ark of acacia wood, and hewed two tables of stone
like unto the first, and went up into the mount,
4 having the two tables in mine hand. And he wrote
on the tables, according to the first writing, the ten
'commandments, which the Lord spake unto you
in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day
of the assembly : and the Lord gave them unto me.
5 And I turned and came down from the mount, and
put the tables in the ark which I had made ; and
6 there they be, as the Lord commanded me. (And
the children of Is'ra-el journeyed. from ^Be-e'roth
Be'ne-ja'a-kan to Mo-se'rah : there Aa'ron died, and
there he was buried ; and E-le-a'zar his son min-
7istered in the priest's office in his stead. From
thence they journeyed unto Gud'go-dah ; and from
Gud'go-dah to Jot'ba-thah, a land of brooks of water.
'Heb.
words.
«0r, the
welis of
the chU-
dren of
Jaakan
230 — A. V.
DEUTERONOMY.
R.
v. — X. 8.
B. ff.
14S1.
•Num. 3.
6. d4.4. ab
8. 14. & 16.
9.
•■Num.4.15
•ch. 18. 5.
•Lev. 9. 22.
Num. 6.23.
ch. 21. 5.
"Num. 18.
20, 24.
ch. 18. 1, 2.
Ezek.44.28
•Ex. 34.28,
Ch. 9.18,25.
1 Or, for-
mer days.
I-El. 32.14,
33,34. A
33.17.
ch. 9. 19.
•Ex. 32. 34.
A 33. 1.
tHeb.
go in
journey.
•Mic. 6. 8.
»ch. 6. 13.
1481.
«ch. 5. 3.3.
■ksh.e.S. A
11.13. A 30.
16, 20.
Matt.22.37
•ch. 6. 24.
A Kings
8.27.
Ps. 115. 16.
A 148. 4.
irGen.W.ig
Ex. 19.5.
Ps. 24. 1.
*ch. 4. 37.
iSee
Lev. 26. 41.
ch. 30. 6.
Jer. 4.4.
Rom. 2.28,
29.
Col. 2. 11.
*ch. 9.6,13.
'Josh. 22.
22.
Ps. 136. 2.
Dan. 2. 47.
A 11. 36.
"Rev. 17.
14.A 19. 16.
"Ch. 7. 21.
»2 Chron.
19.7.
Job. 34.19.
Acts 10.34.
Rom. 2. 11.
Gal. 2. 6.
Eph. 6. 9.
Col. 3. 25.
pPs. 68. 5.
A 146. 9.
«LeT. 19.
3.3, 34.
ch. 6. 13.
Matt. 4.10.
•ch. 11. 22.
A 13. 4.
'Ps. 63. 11.
"Ex. 15.2.
Ps. 22. 3.
«1 Sam.
12. 24.
2 Sam .7.23
»Gen .46.27
Ex. 1. 5.
Acts 7. 14.
•Gen. 15.5.
ch. 1. 10.
A 28. 62.
«ch. 10. 12.
A 30. 16.20.
»Zech. 3.7.
•ch. 8.5.
■"ch. 5. 24.
•ch. 7. 19.
/Ps. 78. 12.
A 135. 9.
»Ex. 14.27,
28. A 15.
9,10.
*Num. 16.
1,31.A27.3.
I Or,
living sub-
tiance
which fol-
lowed them
tHeb.
was at
their feei.
'ch.5. 3.
4 7. 19.
»Josh.l.6,7
■ch. 4. 40.
A 5. 16.
ProT. 10.27
»ch. ». 6.
8 ^At that time 'the Lord separated the tribe of LeVi, ""to
bear the ark of the covenant of the Lord, to stand before
the Lord to minister unto him, and to bless in his name,
unto this day.
9 "Wherefore Le'vi hath no part nor inheritance with his
brethren; the Lord is his inheritance, according as the
Lord thy God promised hini.
10 And "I stayed in the mount, according to the || first time,
forty days and forty nights ; and "the Lord hearkened unto
me at that time also, and the Lord would not destroy thee.
11 'And the Lord said unto me. Arise, ftake thy journey
before the people, that they may go in and possess the land,
which I sware unto their fathers to give unto them.
12 .^And now, Is'ra-el, "what doth the Lord thy God re-
quire of thee but *to fear the Lord thy God, "to walk in
all his ways, and "to love him, and to serve the Lord thy
God with all thy heart and with all thy soul,
13 To keep the commandments of the Lord, and his
statutes, which I command thee this day "for thy good ?
14 Behold, ■'^the heaven and the heaven of heavens is the
Lord's thy God, "the earth also, with all that therein is.
15 *Only the Lord had a delight in thy fathers to love
them, and he chose their seed after them, even you above
all people, as it is this day.
16 Circumcise therefore "the foreskin of your heart, and
be no more *stiffnecked.
17 For the Lord your God is 'Grod of gods, and "Lord
of lords, a great God, "a mighty, and a terrible, which "re-
gardeth not persons, nor taketh rewar'^
18 "He doth execute the judgment oi the fatherless and
widow, and loveth the stranger, in giving him food and raiment.
19 'Love ye therefore the stranger: for ye were strangers
in the land of E'gypt.
20 ""Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God; him shalt thou
serve, and to him shalt thou 'cleave, 'and swear by his name.
21 "He is thy praise, and he is thy God, ''that hath done
for thee these great and terrible things, which thine eyes
have seen.
22 Thy fathers went down into E'gypt "with threescore
and ten persons; and now the Lord thy God hath made
thee 'as the stars of heaven for multitude.
CHAPTKR XI.
Careful study is required in God^s words — Blessing and curse is set before them.
THEREFORE thou shalt "love the Lord thy God, and
'keep his charge, and his statutes, and his judgments,
and his commandments, alway.
2 And know ye this day : for / s^eak not with your chil-
dren which have not known, and which have not seen ''the
chastisement of the Lord your God, ''his greatness, "his
mighty hand, and his stretched out arm,
3 -^And his rairacles,and his acts, which he did in the midst of
E'gypt unto Pha'raoh the king of E'gypt, and unto all his land;
4 And what he did unto the army of E'gypt, unto their
horses, and to their chariots ; "how he made the water of the
Red sea to overflow them as they pursued after you, and
how the Lord hath destroyed them unto this day ;
5 And what he did unto you in the wilderness, until ye
came into this place ;
6 And '■what he did unto Da'than and A-bi'ram, the sons
of E-li'ab, the son of Reu'ben : how the earth opened her
mouth, and swallowed them up, and their households, and
their tents, and all the || substance that \was in their pos-
session, in the midst of all Is'ra-el :
7 But 'your eyes have seen all the great acts of the Lord
which he did.
8 Therefore shall ye keep all the commandments which I
command you this day, that ye may *be strong, and go in
and possess the land, whither ye go to possess it ;
1 9 And 'that ye may prolong yowr days in the land, ""which
8 At that time the Lord separated the tribe of Le'vi,
to bear the ark of the covenant of the Lord, to stand
before the Lord to minister unto him, and to bless
9 in his name unto this day. Wherefore Le'vi hath
no portion nor inheritance with his brethren ; the
Lord is his inheritance, according as the Lord thy
10 God spake unto him.) And I stayed in the mount,
as at the first time, forty days and forty nights : and
the Lord hearkened unto me that time also ; the
11 Lord would not destroy thee. And the Lord said
unto me. Arise, take thy journey before the people ;
and they shall go in and possess the land, which I
sware unto their fathers to give unto them.
12 And now, Is'ra-el, what doth the Lord thy God
require of thee, but to fear the Lord thy God, to
walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve
the Lord thy God with all thy heart and with all
13 thy soul, to keep the commandments of the LoRD,
and his statutes, which I command thee this day for
14 thy good? Behold, unto the Lord thy God be-
longeth the heaven, and the heaven of heavens, the
15 earth, with all that therein is. Only the Lord had
a delight in thy fathers to love them, and he chose
their seed after them, even you 'above all peoples,
16 as at this day. Circumcise therefore the foreskin of
17 your heart, and be no more stifihecked. For the
Lord your God, he is God of gods, and Lord of
lords, the great God, the mighty, and the terrible,
which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward.
18 He doth execute the judgement of the fatherless
and widow, and loveth the stranger, in giving him
19 food and raiment. Love ye therefore the stranger:
20 for ye were strangers in the land of E'gj'pt. Thou
shalt fear the Lord thy God ; him shalt thou serve ;
and to him shalt thou cleave, and by his name shalt
21 thou swear. He is thy praise, and he is thy God,
that hath done for thee these great and terrible
22 things, which thine eyes have seen. Thy fathers
went down into E'gyjrt with threescore and ten per-
sons; and now the Lord thy God hath made thee
as the stars of heaven for multitude.
-i-J- Therefore thou shalt love the Lord thy God, and
keep his charge, and his statutes, and his judge-
2ments, and his commandments, alway. And know
ye this day : for / speak not with your children
which have not known, and which have not seen
the ^chastisement of the Lord your God, his great-
ness, his mighty hand, and his stretched out arm.
Sand his signs, and his works, which he did in the
midst of E'gypt unto Pha'raoh the king of E'gypt,
4 and unto all his land; and what he did unto the
army of E'gypt, unto their horses, and to their char-
iots; how he made the water of the Red Sea to
overflow them as they pursued after you, and how
5 the Lord hath destroyed them unto this day ; and
what he did unto you in the wildderness, until ye
6 came unto this place ; and what he did unto Da'than i
and A-bi'ram, the sons of E-li'ab, the son of Reu'ben ;|
how the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed
them up, and their households, and their tents, and
every living thing that followed them, in the mid.st
7 of all Is'ra-el : but your eyes have seen all the great
8 work of the Lord which he did. Therefore shall ye
keep all the commandment which I command thee
this day, that ye may be strong, and go in and pos-
9 sess the land, whither ye go over to possess it ; and
that ye may prolong your days upon the land, which
XL 30. — A. V.
DEUTKRONONIY.
R. V. — 231
B. (Z.
14(51.
"Ex. 3. 8.
oZech. 14.
18.
Wh. 8. 7.
IHeb.
»ieketh.
71 Kings
9.3.
n er. 22.
ch. 6. 17.
'L«T. 26. 4.
ch. 28. 12.
"Joel 2. 23.
James 5. 7.
'Pa. 104.14.
►ch. 6. 11.
Joel 2. 19.
■ch. 29. 18.
Job 31. 27.
»ch.8. 19.
i 30. 17.
»ch. 6. 15.
I Kings
8.35.
2Cbron. 6.
26. A 7. 13.
"ich. 4. 26.
4 8. 19, 20.
&30.18.
Josh. 23.
13. 15, 16.
<ch. 6. 6.
& 32. 46.
/ch. 6. 8.
»ch.4. 9,
10. & 6. 7.
»ch. 6. 9.
Ich. 4, 40.
& 6.2.
Prov. 3. 2.
& 4. 10.
4 9. 11.
*Ps. 72. 5.
489.29.
'ver. 13.
ch. 6. 17.
"Ch.10.20.
& 30. 20.
"ch. 4. 38.
4 9.5.
"Ch, 9. 1.
Pjosh. 1.3.
4 14. 9.
»Gen.l5.18
El. 23. 31.
Num. 34.
3,4c.
"•ch. 7. 24.
'Ch. 2. 25.
'El. 23. 27.
•ch. 30. 1,
15, 19.
«ch. 28. 2.
*ch. 28. 15,
■ch. 27. 12
13.
Josh. 8.33,
»Gen.l2.6.
Judg. 7. 1,
the Lord sware unto your fathers to give unto them, and
to their seed, "a land that floweth with milk and honey.
10 TfFor the land, whither thou goest in to pcssess it, is
not as the land of E'gypt, from whence ye came out, "where
thou sowedst thy seed, and wateredst it with thy foot, as a
garden of herbs :
11 "But the land, whither ye go to possess it, is a land of
hills and valleys, and drinketh water of the rain of heaven :
1 2 A land which the Lord thy God fcareth for : 'the
eyes of the Lord thy God are always upon it, from the
beginning of the year even unto the end of the year.
13 ^And it shall come to pass, if ye shall hearken 'dili-
gently unto my commandments which I command you
this day, 'to love the Lord your God, and to serve him
with all your heart and with all your soul,
14 That 'I will give you the rain of your land in his due
season, "the first rain and the latter rain, that thou mayest
gather in thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil.
15 'And I will fsend grass in thy fields for thy cattle,
that thou mayest *eat and be full.
16 Take heed to yourselves, 'that your heart be not de-
ceived, and ye turn aside, and "serve other gods, and worship
them;
17 And then 'the Lord's wrath be kindled against you,
and he "shut up the heaven, that there be no rain, and that
the land yield not her fruit; and lest ^ye perish quickly
from off the good land which the Lord giveth you.
18 ^Therefore 'shall ye lay up these my words in your
heart and in your soul, and -^bind them for a sign upon your
hand, that they may be as frontlets between your eyes.
19 "And ye shall teach them your children, speaking of
them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou
walkest by the way, when thou liest down, and when thou
risest up.
20 *And thou shalt write them upon the door posts of
thine house, and upon thy gates :
21 That 'your days may be multiplied, and the days of
your children, in the land which the Lord sware unto your
fathers to give them, *as the days of heaven upon the earth.
22 ^For if 'ye shall diligently keep all these command-
ments which I command you, to do them, to love the Lord
your God, to walk in all his ways, and ""to cleave unto him ;
23 Then will the Lord "drive out all these nations from
before you, and ye shall "possess greater nations and
mightier than yourselves.
24 "Every place whereon the soles of your feet shall tread
shall be yours : "from the wilderness and Leb'a-non, from the
river, the river Eu-jihra'tes, even unto the uttermost sea shall
your coast be.
25 'There shall no man be able to stand before you : for
the Lord your God shall 'lay the fear of you and the dread
of you upon all the land that ye shall tread upon, 'as he
hath said unto you.
26 ^"Behold, I set before you this day a blessing and a
curse :
27 ""A blessing, if ye obey the commandments of the Lord
your God, which I command you this day :
28 And a "curse if ye will not obey the commandments of
the Lord your God, but turn aside out of the way which I
command you this day, to go after other gods, which ye
have not known.
29 And it shall came to pass, when the Lord thy God
hath brought thee in unto the land whither thou goest to
possess it, that thou shalt put 'the blessing upon mount
Ger'i-zim, and the curse upon mount E'bal.
30 Are they not on the other side Jor'dan, by the way
where the sun goeth down, in the land of the Ca'naan-ites,
which dwell in the champaign over against Gil'gal, "beside
the plains of Mo'reh?
the Lord sware unto your fathers to give unto them
and to their seed, a land flowing with milk and
10 honey. For the land, whither thou goest in to pos-
sess it, is not as the land of E'gypt, from whence
ye came out, where thou sowedst thy seed, and
wateredst it with thy foot, as a garden of herbs:
11 but the land, whither ye go over to possess it, is a
land of hills and valleys, and drinketh water of the
12 rain of heaven: a land which the Lord thy God
'careth for ; the eyes of the Lord thy God are al-
ways upon it, from the beginning of the year even
unto the end of the year.
13 And it shall come to pass, if ye shall hearken dili-
gently unto my commandments which I command
you this day, to love the Lord your God, and to
serve him with all your heart and with all your
14 soul, that I will give the rain of your land in its
season, the former rain and the latter rain, that thou
mayest gather in thy corn, and thy wine, and thine
15 oil. And I will give gra.ss in thy fields for thy
16 cattle, and thou shalt eat and be full. Take heed
to yourselves, lest your heart be deceived, and ye
turn aside, and serve other gods, and worship them ;
17 and the anger of the Lord be kindled against you,
and he shut up the heaven, that there be no rain,
and that the land yield not her fruit ; and ye perish
quickly from off the good land which the Lord
18 giveth you. Therefore shall ye lay up these my
words in your heart and in your soul ; and ye shall
bind them for a sign upon your hand, and they shall
19 be for frontlets between your eyes. And ye shall
teach them your children, talking of them, when
thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest
by the way, and when thou liest down, and when
20 thou risest up. And thou shalt write them u{X)n
the door posts of thine house, and upon thy gates :
21 that your days may be multiplied, and the days of
your children, upon the land which the Lord sware
unto your fathers to give them, as the days of the
22 heavens above the earth. For if ye shall diligently
keep all this commandment which I command you,
to do it ; ■ to love the Lord your God, to walk in all
23 his ways, and to cleave unto him ; then will the
Lord drive out all these nations from before you,
and ye shall possess nations greater and mightier
24 than yourselves. Every place whereon the sole of
your foot shall tread shall be yours : from the wil-
derness, and Leb'a-non, from the river, the river
Eu-phra'tes, even unto the ^hinder sea shall be your
25 border. There shall no man be able to stand be-
fore you : the Lord your God shall lay the fear of
you and the dread of you upon all the land that ye
shall tread upon, as he hath spoken unto you.
26 Behold, I set before you this day a blessing and
27 a curse ; the blessing, if ye shall hearken unto the
commandments of the Lord your God, which I
28 command you this day : and the curse, if ye shall
not hearken unto the commandments of the Lord
your God, but turn aside out of the way which I
command you this day, to go after other gods, which
ye have not known.
29 And it shall come to pass, when ihe XiOBD thy
God shall bring thee into the land whither thou
goest to possess it, that thou shalt set the bless-
ing upon mount Ger'i-zim, and the curse upon
30 mount E'bal. Are they not beyond Jor'dan, be-
hind the way of the going down of the sun, in the
land of the Ca'naan-ites which dwell in the Ar'a-bah,
over against Gil'gal, beside the 'oaks of Mo'reh?]
B.C.
14(51.
■Heb.
aeekeOf
after.
»That Is,
western.
sOr, ur-
\ ebiniht
232 ^ A. V.
DEUTBRONOMY.
R. v. — XI. 31.
B. <t.
»ch. 9. 1.
Josh. 1.11,
•ch. 5. 82.
i. 12. 32.
•ch. 6. 1.
»ch. 4. 10,
1 Kings 8.
40.
•Ex. 34.13.
ch. 7. 6.
I Or,
''2 Kings
16.4. .jl
17. 10, 11.
Jer. 3. 6.
•IQum. 33.
52.
Judg. 2. 2.
tHeb.
break
down.
fyei 81.
»Ter. 11.
ch, 26. 2.
Josh. 9.27.
1 Kings 8.
29.
2 Chron.
7. 12.
Ps. 78. 68.
»LeT. 17.
3,4.
•Ter. 17.
ch. 14. 22,
23. 4 15.
19, 20.
»ch. 14. 26.
'ver. 12,18.
Lev. 23.40.
ch. 16. 11,
1445,A 26.
11.4 27. 7.
"Judg. 17.
6. A 21. 25.
"Ch. 11.31.
•Ter. 5, 14,
18,21,26.4
ch.14.23. 4
15.20.416.
2,4c. 4 17.
8.4 18.6. 4
23.16.4 26.
2.4 31.11.
Josh. 18.1.
1 Kings 8.
29.
Ps. 78. 68.
fHeb.
ifi^ choice
of your
vows.
neT. 7.
«h. 10.9.
4 14. 29.
'ley. 17.4.
Ter. 11.
•Ter. 21.
•Ter. 22.
•ch. 14. 5.
4 15.22.
Kien. 9. 4.
LeT. 7. 26.
4 17. 10.
ch. 15. 23.
4 Ter. 23,
24.
Ter. 11.12.
4ch.l4J23.
31 'For ye shall pass over Jordan to go in to possess the
land which the Lord your God givetk you, and ye shall
possess it, and dwell therein.
32 And ye shall observe 'to do all the statutes and judg-
ments which I set before you this day.
CHAPTER XII.
Monuments of idolatry are to be destroyed — Blood is forbidden.
THESE "are the statutes and judgments which ye shall
observe to do in the land, which the Lokd God of
thy fathers giveth thee to possess it, ''all the days that ye
live upon the earth.
2 ""Ye shall utterly destroy all the places, wherein the
nations which ye shall || possess served their gods, ''upon
the high mountains, and upon the hills, and under every
green tree :
3 And 'ye shall foverthrow their altars, and break their
pillars, and burn their groves with fire ; and ye shall hew
down the graven images of their gods, and destroy the
names of them out of that place.
4 -^ Ye shall not do so unto the Lord your God.
5 But unto the place which the Lord your God shall
"choose out of all your tribes to put his name there, tvtn unto
his habitation shall ye seek, and thither thou shalt come :
6 And Hhither ye shall bring your burnt offerings, and
your sacrifices, aud your "tithes, and heave offerings of your
hand, and your vows, and your freewill offerings, and the
firstlings of your herds and of your flocks :
7 And *there ye shall eat before the Lord your God, and 'ye
shall rejoice in all that ye put your hand unto, ye and your
households, wherein the Lord thy God hath blessed thee.
8 Ye shall not do after all the. things that we do here this
day, "every man Avhatsoever is right in his own eyes.
9 For ye are not as yet come to the rest and to the inherit-
ance which the Lord your God giveth you.
10 But when "ye go over Jor'dan, and dwell in the land
which the Lord your God giveth you to inherit, and when
he giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so
that ye dwell in safety :
11 Then there shall be "a place Avhich the Lord your God
shall choose to cause his name to dwell there ; thither shall
ye bring all that I command you ; your burnt offerings, and
your sacrifices, your tithes, and the heave offering of your
hand, and all fyour choice vows which ye vow unto the
Lord:
12 And "ye shall rejoice before the Lord your God, ye, and
your sons, and your daughters, and your menservants, and
your maidservants, and the Le'vite that is within your gates ;
forasmuch as *he hath no part nor inheritance with you.
13 ''Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt
offerings in every place that thou seest :
14 'But in the place which the Lord shall choose in one
of thy tribes, there thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings, and
there thou shalt do all that I command thee.
15 Notwithstanding, 'thou mayest kill and eat flesh in all
thy gates, whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, according to
the blessing of the Lord thy God which he hath given thee :
"the unclean and the clean may eat thereof, ""as of the roe-
buck, and as of the hart.
16 "Only ye shall not eat the blood ; ye shall pour it upon
the earth as water.
17 %Thou mayest not eat within thy gates the tithe of
thy corn, or of thy wine, or of thy oil, or the firstlings
of thy herds or of thy flock, nor any of thy vows which
thou vowest, nor thy freewill offerings, or heave offering
of thine hand :
18 'But thou must eat them before the Lord thy God in
the place which the Lord thy God shall choose, thou, and
thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy
maidservant, and the Le'vite that is within thy gates : and
31 For ye are to pass over Jor'dan to go in to possess
the land which the Lord your God giveth you, and
32 ye shall possess it, and dwell therein. And ye shall
observe to do all the statutes and the judgements
which I set before you this day.
i-^ These are the statutes and the judgements, which
ye shall observe to do in the land which the Lord,
the God of thy fathers, hath given thee to possess
2 it, all the days that ye live upon the earth. Ye shall
surely destroy all the places, wherein the nations
which ye shall possess served their gods, upon the
high mountains, and upon the hills, and under every
3 green tree: and ye shall break down their altars,
and dash in pieces their 'pillars, and burn their
Ash'er-im with fire; and ye shall hew down the
graven images of their gods ; and ye shall destroy
4 their name out of that place. Ye shall not do so
5 unto the Lord your Gocf. But unto the place which
the Lord your God shall choose out of all your
tribes to put his name there, even unto his habita-
tion shall ye seek, and thither thou shalt come :
6 and thither ye shall bring your burnt offerings, and
your sacrifices, and your tithes, and the heave offer-
ing of your hand, and your vows, and your freewill
offerings, and the firstlings of your herd and of your
7 flock : and there ye shall eat before the Lord your
God, and ye shall rejoice in all that ye put your
hand unto, ye and your households, wherein the
8 Lord thy God hath blessed thee. Ye shall not do
after all the things that we do here this day, every
9 man whatsoever is right in his own eyes : for ye are
not as yet come to the rest and to the inheritance,
10 which the Lord your God giveth thee. But when
ye go over Jor'dan, and dwell in the lard which the
Lord your God causeth you to inherit, and he
giveth you rest from all your enemies round about,
11 so that ye dwell in safety ; then it shall come to
pass that the place which the Lord your God shall
choose to cause his name to dwell there, thither
shall ye bring all that I command you; your burnt
offerings, and your sacrifices, your tithes, and the
heave offering of your hand, and all your choice
12 vows which ye vow unto the Lord: and ye shall
rejoice before the Lord your God, ye, and your
sons, and your daughters, and your menservants,
and your maidservants, and the Le'vite that is within
your gates, forasmuch as he hath no portion nor in-
13heritance with you. Take heed to thyself that thou
offer not thy burnt offerings in every place that thou
14 seest : but in the place which the Lord shall choose
in one of thy tribes, there thou shalt offer thy burnt
offerings, and there thou shalt do all that I command
15 thee. Notwithstanding thou mayest kill and eat
flesh within all thy gates, after all the desire of thy
soul, according to the blessing of the Lord thy
God which he hath given thee : the unclean and the
clean may eat thereof, a.s of the gazelle, and as of
16 the hart. Only ye shall not eat the blood; thou
17 shalt pour it out upon the earth as water. Thou
mayest not eat within thy gates the tithe of thy
corn, or of thy wine, or of thine oil, or the firstlings
of thy herd or of thy flock, nor any of thy vows which
thou vowest, nor thy freewill offerings, nor the
18 heave offering of thine hand: but thou shalt eat them
before the Lord thy God in the place which the
Lord thy God .shall choose, thou, and thy son, and
thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidserv-
ant, and the Le'vite that is within thy gates : and
xni.
— A. V.
DEUTERONOMY.
R. v. — 233
B. (Z.
«ch. 4. 27.
IHeb.
ulllhi/
days.
■lien. 15.
IS. A 28.14.
i;x. 34. 24.
eh. 11.24.
Jc IS. 8.
«rer. 15.
''ver. 16.
tHeb.
be strong.
•Gen. .9. 4,
Lev. 17.11,
14.
/ch. 4. 40.
Isa. 3. 10.
jEx.lo.Ze.
ch. 13.18.
1 Kingsll.
38.
^Num. 5.
9, 10. & 18.
19.
<1 Sam. 1.
21, 22, 24.
*LeT. 1. 5,
9, 13. A 17.
11.
'ver. 25.
"Ex. 23.
23.
ch. 19. 1.
Josh. 23. 4.
|Heb.
infieritejtj
OT.possesS'
«/ them.
"Ch. 7. 16.
tHeb.
after them.
"ver. 4.
Lev. 18. 3,
26, 30.
2 Kingsl7.
15.
+Heb.
abomina.'
tion of the.
PLeT. 18.
21. A 20. 2.
ch. 18.10.
Jer. .32.35.
Ezek. 23.
37.
«ch. 4. 2.
4 13. 18.
Josh. 1. 7.
ProT. 30.6.
Rer. 22.18.
•Zech. 10.
o
»Matt. 24.
24.
2Thess.2.
9.
'.See
ch.18.22.
Jer. 28. 9.
JIatt. 7.22.
■'ch. 8.2.
See
.Matt 24.24
lCor.11.19.
2 Thess. 2.
II.
Rev. 13.14.
•2 Kings
23. 3.
2 Chron.
34. 31.
.th.lO. 20.
A SJ. 20.
»ch. 18.20.
Jer. 14. 15.
Zech. 13.3.
tHeb.
spoken
revolt
against the
LOBD.
thou Shalt rejoice before the Lokd thy God in all that thou
puttest thine hands unto.
19 "Take heed to thyself that thou forsake not the Le'vite
fas long as thou livest upon the earth.
20 ^fWhen the Lord thy God shall enlarge thy border,
'as he hath promised thee, and thou shalt say, I will eat
flesh, because thy soul longeth to eat flesh; thou may est eat
flesh, whatsoever thy soul lusteth after.
21 If the place which the Lord thy God hath chosen to
put his uame there be too far from thee, then thou shalt kill
of thy herd and of thy flock, which the Lord hath given
thee, as I have commanded thee, and thou shalt eat in thy
gates whatsoever thy soul lusteth after.
22 "Even a.s the roebuck and the hart is eaten, so thou
shalt eat them : the unclean and the clean shall eat of them
alike.
23 ''Only fbe sure that thou eat not the blood : "for the
blood is the life ; and thou mayest not eat the life with the
flesh.
24 Thou shalt not eat it ; thou shalt pour it upon the earth
as water.
25 Thou shalt not eat it ; -^that it may go well with thee,
and with thy children after thee, "when thou shalt do that
which is right in the sight of the Lord.
26 Only thy 'holy things which thou hast, and 'thy vows,
thou shalt take, and go unto the place which the Lord
shall choose:
27 And *thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings, the flesh and
the blood, upon the altar of the Lord thy God : and the
blood of thy sacrifices shall be poured out upon the altar of
the Lord thy God, and thou shalt eat the flesh.
28 OKserve and hear all these words which I command
thee, 'that it may go well with thee, and with thy children
after thee for ever, when thou doest that which is good and
right in the sight of the Lord thy God.
29 1| When "the Lord thy God shall cut off the nations
from before thee, whither thou goest to possess them, and
thou fsucceedest them, and dwellest in their land ;
30 Take heed to thyself "that thou be not snared fby
following them, after that they be destroyed from before
thee; and that thou inquire not after their gods, saying.
How did these nations serve their gods ? even so will I do
likewise.
31 "Thou shalt not do so unto the Lord thy God : for
every fabomination to the Lord M'hich he hateth have
they done unto their gods; for ''even their sons and their
daughters they have burnt in the fire to their gods.
32 What thing soever I command you, observe to do it :
'thou shalt not add thereto, nor diminish from it.
CHAPTER XIII.
Enticers to idolatry stoned to death — Idolatrous cities not to be spared,
IF there arise among you a prophet, or a "dreamer of
dreams, ''and giveth thee a sign or a wonder,
2 And ''the sign or the wonder come to pass, whereof he
spake unto thee, saving. Let us go after other gods, which
thou hast not known, and let us serve them ;
3 Thou shalt not hearken unto the words of that prophet,
or that dreamer of dreams : for the Lord your God '^jroveth
you, to know whether ye love the Lord your God with all
your heart and with all your soul.
4 Ye shall "walk after the Lord your God, and fear him,
and keep his commandments, and "obey his voice, and ye
shall serve him, and -^cleave unto him.
5 And "that prophet, or that dreamer of dreams, shall be
put to death; because he hath fspoken to turn yoii, away
from the Lord your God, which brought you out of the
land of E'gypt, and redeemed you out of the house of
bondage, to thrust thee out of the way which the Lord thy
thou shalt rejoice before the Lord thy God in all
19 that thou puttest thine hand unto. Take heed to
thyself that thou forsake not the Le'vite as long as
thou livest upon thy land.
20 When the Lord thy God shall enlarge thy border,
as he hath promised thee, and thou shalt say, I will
eat flesh, because thy soul desireth to eat flesh ;
thou mayest eat flesh, after all the desire of thy
21 soul. li" the place which the Lord thy God shall
choose to put his name there be too far from thee,
then thou shalt kill of thy herd and of thy flock,
which the Lord hath given thee, as I have com-
manded thee, and thou shalt eat within thy gates,
22 after all the desire of thy soul. Even as the gazelle
and as the hart is eaten, so thou .shalt eat thereof:
the unclean and the clean shall eat thereof alike.
23 Only be sure that thou eat not the blood : for the
blood is the life ; and thou shalt not eat the life with
24 the flesh. Thou shalt not eat it ; thou shalt pour it
25 out upon the earth as water. Thou shalt not eat
it; that it may go well with thee, and with thy
children after thee, when thou shalt do that which
26 is right in the eyes of the Lord. Only thy holy
things which thou liast, and thy vows, thou shalt
take, and go unto the place which the Lord shall
27 choose : and thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings,
the flesh and the blood, upon the altar of the
Lord thy God : and the blood of thy sacrifices
shall be poured out upon the altar of the Lord
28 thy God, and thou shalt eat the flesh. Observe and
hear all these words which I command thee, that it
may go well with thee, and with thy children after
thee for ever, when thou doest that which is good
and right in the eyes of the Lord thy God.
29 When the Lord thy God shall cut off the nations
from before thee, whither thou goest in to possess
them, and thou possessest them, and dwellest in
30 their land; take heed to thyself that thou be not
ensnared 't ^ follow them, after that they be destroyed
from before thee; and that thou inquire not after
their gods, saying. How do these nations serve their
31 gods ■? ^even so will I do likewise. Thou shalt not
do so unto the Lord thy God : for every abomina-
tion to the Lord, which he hateth, have they done,
unto their gods ; for even their sons and their daugh-
ters do they burn in the fire to their gods.
32 What thing soever I command you, that shall ye
observe to do: thou shalt not add thereto, nor di-
minish from it.
i^ If there arise in the midst of thee a prophet, or
a dreamer of dreams, and he give thee a sign or a
2 wonder, and the sign or the wonder come to pass,
whereof he spake unto thee, saying, Let us go after
other gods, which thou hast not known, and let us
3 serve them; thou shalt not hearken unto the words
of that prophet, or unto that dreamer of dreams:
for the Lord your God proveth you, to know
whether ye love the Lord your God with all your
4 heart and with all your soul. Ye shall walk after tae
Lord your God, and fear him, and keep his com-
mandments, and obey his voice, and ye shall serve
5 him, and cleave unto him. And that prophet, or that
dreamer of dreams, shall be put to death ; because
he hath spoken 'rebellion against the Lord your
God, which brought you out of the land of E'gypt,
and redeemed thee out of the house of bondage, to
draw thee aside out of the way which the Lord thy]
B. «.
i4ai.
iHeb.
after
them.
'Or, thai
I also
may do
likewise
[Ch.xUl.
lin
Heb.]
«Heb.
turning
aside.
234 — A. V.
DEXJTERONONIY.
R. v. — XIII. 6.
B. (Z.
i4ei.
»ch. 17. 7.
422.21,22,
24.
1 Cor. 5.13.
•ch. 17. 2.
*See
Gen. 16. 5.
ch. 28. 54.
ProT. 5.20.
Mic. 7. 5.
'1 Sam. 18.
1.8. 4 20.
17.
"ProT. 1.
10.
»ch. 17. 5.
•ch. 17. 7.
Actt 7. 88.
tHeb.
bond-men,
.. 17.13.
4 19. 20.
«Josh 22.
11, &c.
Judg.20.
1,2.
I Or,
naugJUy
men;
See Judg.
19. 22.
1 Sam 2.12.
& 25.17,25.
1 luilgs21.
10, 13.
2 Cor. 6.15.
njohn 2.
19.
Ju'le 19.
•2 Kings
17. 21.
«Ter. 2, 6.
'Ex. 22.20.
ley. 27.28.
Josh. 6. 17
21.
«Josh. 6.
24.
»Jo[b. 8.
28.
l£a. 17. 1.
4 25.2.
Jer. 49. 2.
•ch. 7.26.
Josh. 6. 18.
I Or,
dewted.
•Josh. 6.
26.
»Gen. 22.
17.4 26.4,
24.4 28.14.
•eb 12. 2S,
28,32.
•Bom. 8.
16. A 9. 8,
26.
Gal. 3. 26.
»Lev. 19.
28.4 21.5
Jer. 16.6.4
41.5.447.
5.
1 Thess. 4.
13.
«LeT. 20.
26.
ch. 7. 6. 4
26. 18, 19.
<Ezek.4.
14.
Acts 10.13,
14.
•Lev. 11. 2.
4c.
I Or,
tHeb.
ditAor.
God commanded thee to walk in. ''So shalt thou put the
evil away from the midst of thee.
6 "li'If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son, or
thy daughter, or *the wife of thy bosom, or thy friend,
'which is as thine own soul, entice thee secretly, saying.
Let us go and serve other gods, which thou hast not known,
thou, nor thy fathers ;
7 Namely, of the gods of the people which are round about
you, nigh unto thee, or far off from theo, from the one end
of the earth even unto the other end of the earth ;
8 Thou shalt "not consent unto him, nor hearken unto
him ; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou
spare, neither shalt thou conceal him :
9 But "thou shalt surely kill him ; "thine hand shall be
first upon him to put him to death, and afterwards th. hand
of all the people.
10 And thou shalt stone him with stones, that he die ;
because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the Loed
thy God, which brought thee out of the land of E'gypt, from
the house of fbondago.
11 And ''all Is'ra-el shall hear, and fear, and shall do no
more any such wickedness as this is among you.
12 '^'If tbou shalt hear say in one of thy cities, which the
Loed thy God hath given thee to dwell there, saying,
13 Certain men, 1| the children of Be'li-al, ""are gone out
from among you, and have 'withdrawn the inhabitants of
their city, saying, 'Let us go and serve other gods, which
ye have not known ;
14 Then shalt thou inquire, and make search, and ask
diligently ; and, behold, if it be truth, and the thing certain,
that such abomination is wrought among you ;
15 Thou shalt surely smite the inhabitants of that city
with the edge of the sword, "destroying it utterly, and all
that is therein, and the cattle thereof, with the edge of the
sword.
16 And thou shalt gather all the spoil of it into the midst
of the street thereof, and shalt ^burn with fire the city, and
all the spoil thereof every whit, for the Loed thy God : and
it shall be "a heap for ever ; it shall not be built again.
17 And 'there shall cleave nought of the || cursed thing
to thine hand : that the Lord may "turn from the fierceness
of his anger, and shew thee mercy, and have compassion
upon thee, and multiply thee, ''as he hath sworn unto thy
fathers ;
18 When thou shalt hearken to the voice of the Lord
thy God, ''to keep all his commandments which I command
thee this day, to do that which is right in the eyes of the
Lord thy God.
CHAPTER XIV.
IVhat may and what may tiut be eaten, of beasts, of fishes, and of fowls.
YE are "the children of the Lord your God : ''ye shall
not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness between your
eyes for the dead.
2 "For thou art a holy people unto the Lord thy God,
and the Lord hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people
unto himself, above all the nations that are upon the earth.
3 ^''Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing.
4 'These are the beasts which ye shall eat : The ox, the
sheep, and the goat,
5 The hart, and the roebuck, and the fallow deer, and the
wild goat, and the Htpygarg, and the wild ox, and the chamois.
6 And every beast that parteth the hoof, and cleaveth the
cleft into two claws, and cheweth the cud among the beasts,
that ye .shall eat.
7 Nevertheless these ye shall not eat, of them that chew the
cud, or of them that divide the cloven hoof; as the camel,
and the hare, and the coney : for they chew the cud, but
divide not the hoof; therefore they are unclean unto you.
8 And the swine, because it divideth the hoof, yet cheweth
God commanded thee to walk in. So shalt thou
put away the evil from the midst of thee.
6 If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son,
or thy daughter, or the wife of thy bosom, or thy
friend, which is as thine own soul, entice thee
secretly, saying, Let us go and serve other gods,
which thou hast not known, thou, nor thy fathers ;
7 of the gods of the peoples which are round about
you, nigh unto thee, or far off from thee, from the
one end of the earth even unto the other end of the
8 earth ; shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken
unto hira ; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither
shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him :
9 but thou shalt surely kill him ; thine hand shall be
first upon him to put him to death, and afterwards
10 the hand of all the people. And thou shalt stone
him with stones, that he die ; because he 1 ith
sought to draw thee away from the Lord thy God,
which brought thee out of the land of E'gypt, out of
lithe house of bondage. And all Is'ra-el shall hear,
and fear, and shall do no more any such wickedness
as this is in the midst of thee.
12 If thou shalt near tell 'concerning one of thy
cities, which the Lord thy God giveth thee to dwell
13 there, saying. Certain ^base fellows are gone out
from the midst of thee, and have drawn away the
inhabitants of their city, saying. Let us go and
14 serve other gods, which ye have not known ; then
shalt thou inquire, and make search and ask
diligently ; and, behold, if it be truth, and the
thing certain, that such abomination is wrought in
Ijthe midst of thee ; thou shalt surely smite the in-
habitants of that city with the edge of the sword,
'destroying it utterly, and all that is therein and the
16 cattle thereof, with the edge of the sword. And
thou shalt gather all the spoil of it into the midst
of the street thereof, and shalt burn with fire the
city, and all the spoil thereof ^every whit, unto the
Loed thy God : and it shall be an ''heap for ever
17 it shall not be built again. And there shall cleave
nought of the devoted thing to thine hand : that the
Lord may turn from the fierceness of his anger,
and shew thee mercy, and have compassion upon
thee, and multiply thee, as he hath sworn unto thy
18 fathers; when thou shalt hearken to the voice of
the Lord thy God, to keep all his commandments
which I command thee this day, to do that which is
right in the eyes of the Loed thy God.
+ * Ye arc the children of the Lord your God : ye
shall not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness be-
2tween your eyes for the dead. For thou art an
holy people unto the Loed thy God, and the Loed
hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto him-
self, "^above all peoples that are upon the fece of the
earth.
\ Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing. These
are the beasts which ye shall eat : the ox, the sheep,
5 and the goat, the hart, and the gazelle, and the
roebuck, and tha wild goat, and the pygarg, and
6 the antelope, and the chamois. And every beast
that parteth the hoof, and hath the hoof cloven
in two, and 'cheweth the cud, among the beasts,
7 that ye shall eat. Nevertheless theee ye shall
not eat of them that chew the cud, or of them
that have the hoof cloven : the camel, and the hare,
and the *coney, because they chew the cud but part
8 not the hoof, they are unclean unto you : and the
swine, because he parteth the hoof but cheweth
B. c.
14S1.
lOr.in
«Heb.
sons of
worth'
lessness.
'Heb.
devoting
it.
•Or, as
a It-hole
burnt
offering
60r,
mound
Heb. teL
Kir, one
0/
'Heb.
bringeih
up.
«See
Lev. si.
5.
XV. 5. — A. V.
DKUTKRONOIvlY.
R. V. — 235
B. ff.
1401.
/Lev. 11.
26, 27.
»Lev. 11.9.
»LeT. 11.
13.
•Lev. 11.
20.
*See Lev.
II. 21.
'Lev. 17.
15.4 22.8.
Ezek.4.14.
"ver. 2.
»El. 23.
19.4 34.26.
•Lev. 27.
30.
ch. 12.6,17.
Neh.10.37.
Pch. 12. 5,
6, 7, 17, 18.
«ch. 15. 19,
20.
'Ch. 12. 21.
fHeb.
osketh of
thee.
•ch. 12. 7,
18.& 26.11.
«ch. 12. 12,
18, 19.
"Num. 18.
20.
ch. 18.1,2.
•ch. 26. 12.
Amos 4, 4.
»ch. 26.12.
■ver. 27.
ch. 12. 12.
»ch. 15. 10.
Prov. 3. 9,
10.
»ee Mal.3.
10.
"Ex. 21. 2.
4 23.10,11.
Lev. 25. 2,
4.
ch. 31. 10.
Jer. 34. 14.
tHeb.
master of
Ihelending
of his
hand.
*See. ch.
23.20.
I Or, To
th^ end
that th^re
be no poor
among you
«ch.28.8.
''ch.28.
not the cud, it is unclean unto you : ye shall uot eat of their
flesh, •'nor touch their dead carcass.
9 ^"These ye shall eat, of all that are in the waters : all
that have fins and scales shall ye eat :
10 And whatsoever hath not fins and scales ye may not
eat ; it is unclean unto you.
11 ^0/"all clean birds ye shall eat.
12 *But these are they of which ye shall not eat: the eagle,
and the ossifrage, and the osprey,
13 And the glede, and the kite, and the vulture after his kind,
14 And every raven after his kind,
15 And the owl, and the night hawk, and the cuckoo, and
the hawk after his kind,
16 The little owl, and the great owl, and the swan,
17 And the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the cormorant,
18 And the stork, and the heron after her kind, and the
lapwing, and the bat.
19 And 'every creeping thing that flieth is unclean unto
you : *they shall not be eaten.
20 But of all clean fowls ye may eat.
21 *^'Ye shall not eat of any thing that dieth of itself:
thou shalt give it unto the stranger that is in thy gates, that
he may eat it ; or thou mayest sell it unto an alien : "for
thou art a holy people unto the LoRD thy God. "Thou
shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
22 "Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase of thy seed,
that the field bringeth forth year by year.
23 "And thou shalt eat before the Lobd thy God, in the
place which he shall choose to place his name there, the
tithe of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the
'firstlings of thy herds and of thy flocks ; that thou mayest
learn to fear the Lord thy God always.
24 And if the way be too long for thee, so that thou art
not able to carry it ; or ""if the place be too far from thee,
which the Lord thy God shall choose to set his name
there, when the Lord thy God hath blessed thee:
25 Then shalt thou turn it into money, and bind up the
money in thine hand, and shalt go unto the place which the
Lord thy God shall choose :
26 And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy
soul lusteth after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for
strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul fdesireth : 'and
thou shalt eat there before the Lord thy God, and thou
shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household,
27 And 'the Le'vite that is within thy gates; thou shalt
not forsake him: for "he hath no part nor inheritance
with thee.
28 ^""At the end of three years thou shalt bring forth all
the tithe of thine increase the same year, and shalt lay it up
within thy gates:
29 "And the Le'vite, (because 'he hath no part nor inherit-
ance with thee,) and the stranger, and the fatherless, and
the widow, which are within thy gates, shall come, and
shall eat and be satisfied ; that "the Lord thy God may
bless thee in all the work of thine hand which thou doest.
CHAPTER XV.
The seventh year a year of release for the poor.
AT the end of "every seven years thou shalt make a
release.
2 And this is the manner of the release : Every fcreditor
that lendeth aught unto his neighbour shall release ii; he
shall not exact it of his neighbour, or of his brother ; because
it is called the Lord's release.
3 ''Of a foreigner thou mayest exact it again: but that
which is thine with thy brother thine hand shall release :
4 II Save when there shall be no poor among you; "for the
Lord shall greatly bless thee in the land which the Lord
thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it :
5 Only "uf thou carefully hearken unto the voice of the
u
12
not the cud, he is unclean unto you : of their flesh ye
shall not eat, and their carcases ye shall not touch.
9 These ye shall eat of all that are in the waters :
10 whatsoever hath fins and scales shall ye eat: and
whatsoever hath not fins and scales ye shall not eat ;
it is unclean unto you.
Of all clean birds ye may eat. But these are
they of which ye shall not eat : the 'eagle, and the
13 gier eagle, and the ospray; and the glede, and the
14 falcon, and the kite after its kind ; and every raven
15 after its kind ; and the ostrich, and the night hawk,
16 and the seamew, and the hawk after its kind; the
little owl, and the great owl, and the horned owl;
17 and the pelican, and the vulture, and the cormorant;
18 and the stork, and the heron after its kind, and the
19 hoopoe, and the bat. And all winged creeping
things are unclean unto you: they shall not be
20 eaten. Of all clean fowls ye may eat.
21 Ye shall not eat of any thing that dieth of itself:
thou mayest give it unto the stranger that is within
thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell
it unto a foreigner : for thou art an holy people unto
the Lord thy God. Thou shalt not seetlie a kid in
its mother's milk,
22 Thou shalt surely tithe all the increase of thy
seed, that which cometh forth of the field year by
23 year. And thou shalt eat before the Lord thy
God, in the place which he shall choose to cause
his name to dwell there, the tithe of thy corn, of
thy wine, and of thine oil, and the firstlings of thy
herd and of thy flock ; that thou mayest learn to
24 fear the Lord thy God always. And if the way be
too long for thee, so that thou art not able to carry
it, because the place is too far from thee, which the
Lord thy God shall choose to set his name there,
25 when the Lord thy God shall bless thee: then
shalt thou turn it into money, and bind up the
money in thine hand, and shalt go unto the place
26 which the Lord thy God shall choose: and thou
shalt bestow the money for whatsoever thy soul
desireth, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for
strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul asketh of
thee : and thou shalt eat there before the Lord thy
God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou and thine house-
27 hold : and the Le'vite that is within thy gates, thou
shalt not forsake him; for he hath no portion nor
inheritance with thee.
28 At the end of every three years thou shalt bring
forth ail the tithe of thine increase in the same year,
29 and shalt lay it up within thy gates : and the Le'vite,
because he hath no portion nor inheritance with
thee, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the
widow, which are within thy gates, shall come, and
shall eat and be satisfied; that the Lord thy God
may bless thee in all the work of thine hand which
thou doest.
J-0 At the end of every seven years thou shalt make
2a release. And this is the manner of the release:
every creditor shall release that which he hath lent
unto his neighbour ; he shall not exact it of his
neighbour and his brother; because the Lord's
3 release hath been proclaimed. Of a foreigner thou
mayest exact it: but whatsoever of thine is with
4 thy brother thine hand shall ^release. Howbeit
there shall be no poor with thee ; (for the Lord will
surely bless thee in the land which the Lord thy
God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it;)
5 if only thou diligently hearken unto the voice of the
iSee
Lev. xi.
13, Ac.
lease :
s'lvewhen
there, dee.
236 — A. V,
DBUTERONOMY.
R. V. — XV. 6.
B. ff.
i4ai.
•oh. 28. 12,
44.
/ch. 28. IS.
Proy.22.7.
»1 John 3.
17.
»LeT. 25.
85.
Matt. 5.42.
Luke 6.34,
35.
fHeb.
tcord.
tHeb.
Seiial.
•ch. 28. 64,
66.
Prov. 23.6.
A 28. 22.
Matt. 20.
15.
»ch. 24. 15.
'Matt. 25.
41, 42.
"2 Cor. 9.
5, 7.
"ch. 14. 29.
& 24. 19.
Ps. 41. 1.
Prov. 22.9.
•Matt. 26.
n.
Mark 14.7.
Johul2.8.
fEx. 21. 2.
Lev. 25.39.
Jer. 34. 14.
sProT. 10.
22.
'Ch. 5. 15.
& 16. 12.
•Ex. 21. 5,
'See
Isa. 16. 14.
A 21. 16.
"Ex. 13. 2.
A U. 19.
Lev. 2756.
Num. 3.13
•ch. 12.5,
6, 7, 17. A
14. 23. A
16. 11, 14.
»Lev, 22.
20.
eh. 17. 1.
«ch. 12. 15
22.
"ch. 12. 16,
23.
•Ex. 12.2.
Ac.
»Ei. 13. 4,
A 34. 18.
•Ex. 12.29,
42.
■fNum. 28.
19.
•ch. 12. 6,
26.
/Ex. 12.
15,19, .39. A
13.3.6,7. A
34. 18.
Lord thy God, to observe to do all these commandments
which I command thee this day.
6 For the Lord thy God blesseth thee, as he promised
thee : and 'thou shalt lend unto many nations, but thou
shalt not borrow ; and ■'thou shalt reign over many nations,
but they shall not reign over thee.
7 ^If there be among you a poor man of one of thy
brethren within any of thy gates in thy land which the
Lord thy God giveth thee, "thou shalt not harden thine
heart, nor shut thine hand from thy poor brother:
8 ''But thou shalt open thine hand wide unto him, and shalt
surely lend him sufficient for his need,in that which he wanteth.
9 Beware that there be not a fthought in thy fwicked
heart, saying. The seventh year, the year of release, is at
hand ; and thine 'eye be evil against thy poor brother, and
thou givest him nought; and *he cry unto the Lord against
thee, and 'it be sin unto thee.
10 Thou shalt surely give him, and "thine heart shall not
be grieved when thou givest unto him : because that "for
this thing the Lord thy God shall bless thee in all thy
works, and in all that thou puttest thine hand unto.
11 For "the poor shall never cease out of the land : therefore
I command thee, saying. Thou shalt open thine hand wide
unto thy brother, to thy poor, and to thy needy, in thy land.
12 %And "if thy brother, a He'brew man, or a He'brew
woman, be sold unto thee, and serve thee six years; then
in the seventh year thou shalt let him go free from thee.
1.3 And when thou sendest him out free from thee, thou
shalt not let him go away empty :
14 Thou shalt furnish him liiSerally out of thy flock, and out
of thy floor, and out of thy winepress: of that wherewith the
Lord thy God hath 'blessed thee thou shalt give unto him.
15 And ''thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman
in the land of E'gypt, and the Lord thy God redeemed thee :
therefore I command thee this thing to-day.
16 And it shall be, 'if he say unto thee, I will not go away
from thee ; because he loveth thee and thine house, Decause
he is well with thee ;
17 Then thou shalt take an awl, and thrust it through his
ear unto the door, and he shall be thy servant for ever.
And also unto thy maidservant thou shalt do likewise.
18 It shall not seem hard unto thee, when thou sendest
him away free from thee ; for he hath been worth 'a double
hired servant to thee, in serving thee six years : and the
Lord thy God shall bless thee in all that thou doest.
19 ^"All the fir-stling males that come of thy herd and of
thy flock thou shalt sanctify unto the Lord thy God : tbou
shalt do no work with the firstling of thy bullock, nor shear
the firstling of thy sheep.
20 "'Thou shalt eat it before the Lord thy God year by
year in the place which the Lord shall choose, thou and thy
household.
21 "And if there be any blemish therein, as if it be lame,
or blind, or have any ill blemish, thou shalt not sacrifice it
unto the Lord thy God.
22 Thou shalt eat it within thy gates : 'the unclean and the
clean person shall eat it alike, as the roebuck, and as the hart.
23 "Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof; thou shalt
pour it upon the ground as water.
CHAPTER XVI.
The /easts of the passover, of weeks, and of tabernacles.
OBSERVE the "month of A'bib, and keep the pa.s.sover
unto the Lord thy God : for ''in the month of A'bib the
Lord thy God brought thee forth out of E'gypt "^by night.
2 Thou shalt therefore .sacrifice the passover unto the Lord
thy God, of the flock and ''the herd, in the 'place which the
Lord shall choose to place his name there.
3 •'^Thou shalt eat no leavened bread with it ; seven days
shalt thou eat unleavened bread therewith, even the bread
Lord thy God, to observe to do all this command-
6ment which I command thee this day. For the
Lord thy God will bless thee, as he promised thee :
and thou shalt lend unto many nations, but thou
shalt not borrow; and thou shalt rule over many
nations, but they shall not rule over thee.
7 If there be with thee a poor man, one of thy
brethren, within any of thy gates in thy land which
the Lord thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not harden
thine heart, nor shut thine hand from thy poor
8 brother : but thou shalt surely open thine hand unto
him, and shalt surely lend him sufficient for his need
9 in that which he wanteth. Beware that there be not
a base thought in thine heart, saying. The .seventh
year, the year of release is at hand ; and thine eye
be evil again.st thy poor brother, and thou give him
nought ; and he cry unto the Lord against thee, and
10 it be sin unto thee. Thou shalt surely give him, and
thine heart shall not be grieved when thou givest un-
to him : because that for this thing the Lord thy God
shall bless thee in all thy work, and in all that thou
11 puttest thine hand unto. For the poor shall never
cease out of the land: therefore I command thee,
saying. Thou shalt surely open thine hand unto thy
brother, to thy needy, and to thy poor, in thy land.
12 If thy brother, an He'brew man, or an He'brew
woman, be sold unto thee, and serve thee six years ;
then in the seventh year thou shalt let him go free
13 from thee. And when thou lettest him go free from
14 thee, thou shalt not let him go empty, thou shalt
furnish him liberally out of thy flock, and out of thy
thre.shing-floor, and out of thy winepress: as the
Lord thy God hath bies.sed thee thou shalt give
15 unto him. And thou shalt remember that thou wast
a bondman in the laud of E'gypt, and the Lord thy
God redeemed thee : therefore I command thee this
1 6 thing to-day. And it shall be, if he say unto thee,
I will not go out from thee; because he loveth thee
17 and thine house, because he is well with thee; then
thou slialt take an awl, and thrust it through his ear
unto the door, and he shall be thy 'servant for ever
And also unto thy ^maidservant thou shalt do like-
18 wi.se. It shall not seem hard unto thee, when thou let-
test him go free from thee; for to the double of the hire
of an hireling hath he served thee six years : and the
Lord thy God .shall bless thee in all that thou doest.
19 All the firstling males that are born of thy herd
and of thy flock thou shalt sanctify unto the Lord
thy God : thou shalt do no work with the firstling of
20 thine ox, nor shear the firstling of thy flock. Thou
shalt eat it before the Lord thy God year by year
in the place which the Lord shall choose, thou and
21 thy household. And if it have any blemish, as if it
be lame or blind, any ill blemish whatsoever, thou
22 shalt not sacrifice it unto the Lord thy God. Thou
shalt eat it within thy gates; the unclean and the
clean shall eat it alike, as the gazelle, and as the
23 hart. Only thou shalt not eat the blood thereof;
thou shalt pour it out upon the ground as water.
4-0 Observe the month of A'bib, and keep the pa8.s-
over unto the Lord thy God : for in the month of
A'bib the Lord thy God brought thee forth out of
2 E'gypt by night. And thou shalt sacrifice the
passover unto the Lord thy God, of the flock
and the herd, in the place which the Lord shall
3 choose to cause his name to dwell there. Thou
shalt eat no leavened bread with it; seven days shalt
thou eat unleavened bread tlierewith, even the bread
XVI. 22, — A. V.
DEUTERONOIVLY.
R. V. — 237
B. <r.
i4ai.
»Ex. 13. 7.
«Ei. 12.10.
& 34. 25.
II Or, *t«.
'Ex. 12. 6.
»Ei. 12. 8,
9.
2Chron.
35. 13.
<2 Kings
23. 23.
John 2. 13,
23. & 11.55.
"Ex.12.
16. & 13. 6.
Lev. 23. 8.
tHeb.
restraint.
Lev. 23.36.
"Ex. 23.16.
4 34.22.
Lev. 23.15.
Num. 28.
26.
Acts 2. 1.
liOr,
su^ciency
"ver. 17.
1 Cor.16.2.
Pch. 12. 7,
12, 18.
ver. 14.
«ch. 15. 15.
'Ex. 23.16.
Lev. 23.34.
Num. 29.
12.
tHeb.
jloor, and
thy wine-
•Neh.8. 9,
4c.
'LeT. 23.
39, 40.
•Ex. 23.
14,17.4 34.
23.
•Ex.23.
15.A 34.20.
tHeb.
according
to the gift
of his
hand,
2 Cor.8.12.
nrer. 10.
■ch. 1. 16.
1 Chron.
23.4.4 26.
29.
2 Chron.
19. 6, 8.
•Ex. 23. 2,
6.
LeT. 19.15.
»ch. 1. 17.
ProT.24.23
'Ex. 23. 8.
Prov.17.23
Eccle8.7.7.
I Or,
matters.
tHeb.
Justice,
justice.
•"Ezek. 18.
5,9.
•Ex. 34.33.
1 KingBl4.
15.416.33.
2Kingsl7.
16.4 21.3.
2 Chron.
33.3.
/Lev. 26.1.
II Or,
statue, or,
pUiar.
of affliction ; for thou earnest forth out of the land of
E'gypt in haste : that thou mayest remember the day when
thou earnest forth out of the land of E'gypt all the days of
thy life.
4 "And there shall be no leavened bread seen with thee
in all thy coasts seven days ; ''neither shall there any thing
of the flesh, which thou saerificedst the first day at even,
remain all night until the morning.
5 Thou mayest not |] sacrifice the passover within any of
thy gates, which the Lord thy God giveth thee :
6 But at the place which the Lord thy God shall choose
to place his name in, there thou shalt sacrifice the passover
'at even, at the going down of the sun, at the season that
thou earnest forth out of E'gypt.
7 And thou shalt *roast and eat it 'in the place which the
Lord thy God shall choose : and thou shalt turn in the
morning, and go unto thy tents.
8 Six days thou shalt eat unleavened bread : and ""on the
seventh day shall be a fsolemn assembly to the Lord thy
God : thou shalt do no work therein.
9 ^"Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee : begin to
number the seven weeks from such time as thou beginnest
to put the sickle to the corn.
10 And thou shalt keep the feast of weeks unto the Lord
thy God with || a tribute of a freewill offering of thine hand,
which thou shalt give unto the Lord thy God, "according as
the Lord thy God hath blessed thee :
11 And 'thou shalt rejoice before the Lord thy God, thou,
and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and
thy maidservant, and the Le'vite that is within thy gates,
and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are
among you, in the place which the Lord thy God hath
chosen to place his name there.
1 2 «And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in
E'gypt : and thou shalt observe and do these statutes.
13 *l[''Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven
days, after that thou hast gathered in thy f corn and thy
wine.
14 And 'thou shalt rejoice in thy feast, thou, and thy son
and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidserv-
ant, and the Le'vite, the stranger, and the fatherless, and
the widow, that are within thy gates :
15 'Seven days shalt thou keep a solemn feast unto the
Lord thy God in the place which the Lord shall choose :
because the Lord thy God shall bless thee in all thine
increase, and in all the works of thine hands, therefore thou
shalt surely rejoice.
16 ^"Three times in a year shall all thy males appear
before the Lord thy God in the place which he shall choose ;
in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks,
and in the feast of tabernacles : and "'they shall not appear
before the Lord empty :
17 Every man shall give fas he is able, "according to the
blessing of the Lord thy God which he hath given thee.
18 ^'Judges and officers shalt thou make thee in all
thy gates, which the Lord thy God giveth thee, through-
out thy tribes : and they shall judge the people with just
judgment.
19 "Thou shalt not wrest judgment; Hhou shalt not respect
persons, "neither take a gift : for a gift doth blind the eyes
of the wise, and pervert the || words of the righteous.
20 fThat which is altogether just shalt thou follow, that
thou mayest ''live, and inherit the land which the Lord thy
God giveth thee.
21^'Thou shalt not plant thee a grove of any trees
near unto the altar of the Lord thy God, which thou shalt
make thee.
22 -'^ Neither shalt thou set thee up any |1 image; which
the Lord thy God hateth.
of affliction ; for thou camest forth out of the land of
E'gypt in haste : that thou mayest remember the day
when thou camest forth out of the land of E'gypt all
4 the days of thy life. And there shall be no leaven
seen with thee in all thy borders seven days ; neither
shall any of the flesh, which thou sacrificest the firs!
dny at even, remain all night until the morning,
5 Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover within any of
6 thy gates, which the Lord thy God giveth thee : but
at the place which the Lord thy God shall choose to
cause his name to dwell in, there thou shalt sacrifice
the passover at even, at the going down of the sun,
at the season that thou camest forth out of E'gypt.
7 And thou shalt 'roast and eat it in the place which
the Lord thy God shall choose : and thou shalt turn
8 in the morning, and go unto thy tents. Six days
thou shalt eat unleavened bread : and on the seventh
day shall be 'a solemn assembly to the Lord thy
God ; thou shalt do no work therein.
9 Seven weeks shalt thou number unto thee : from
the time thou beginnest to put the sickle to the
standing corn shalt thou begin to number seven
10 weeks. And thou shalt keep the feast of weeks
unto the Lord thy God 'with a tribute of a freewill
offering of thine hand, which thou shalt give, ac-
11 cording as the Lord thy God blesseth thee : and
thou shalt rejoice before the Lord thy God, thou,
and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant,
and thy maidservant, and the Le'vite that is within
thy gates, and the stranger, and the fatherless, and
the widow, that are in the midst of thee, in the place
which the Lord thy God shall choose to cause his
12 name to dwell there. And thou shalt remember
that thou wast a bondman in E'gypt : and thou shalt
observe and do these statutes.
13 Thou shalt keep the feast of ^tabernacles seven
days, after that thou hast gathered in from thy thresh-
14ing-floor and from thy winepress: and thou shalt
rejoice in thy feast, thou, and thy son, and thy
daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant,
and the Le'vite, and the stranger, and the &therless,
15 and the widow, that are within thy gates. Seven
days shalt thou keep a feast unto the Lord thy God
in the place which the Lord shall choose : because
the Lord thy God shall bless thee in all thine in-
crease, and in all the work of thine hands, and thou
16 shalt be altogether joyful. Three times in a year
shall all thy males appear before the Lord thy God
in the place which he shall choose ; in the feast of
unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in
the feast of tabernacles : and they shall not appear
17 before the Lord empty ; every man 'shall give as he
is able, according to the blessing of the Lord thy
God which he hath given thee.
18 Judges and officers shalt thou make thee in all
thy gates, which the Lord thy God giveth thee, ac-
cording to thy tribes : and they shall judge the
19 people with righteous judgement. Thou shall not
wrest judgement; thou shalt not respect persons:
neither shalt thou take a gift ; for a gift doth blind
the eyes of the wise, and pervert the 'words of the
20 righteous. 'That which is altogether just shalt
thou follow, that thou mayest live, and inherit the
land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.
21 Thou shalt not plant thee an Ash'e-rah of any kind
of tree beside the altar of the Lord thy God, which
22 thou shalt make thee. Neither shalt thou set thee
up a 'pillar ; which the Lord thy God hateth.
B. <r.
'Or,
seethe
'See
Lev.
xxiii, 88.
30r,
after the
measure
of the
dec.
«Heb.
bootht
'Heb.
accord,
ing to
Ihegifl
of his
hand.
•Or,
cause
'Heb.
Justice,
justice.
»0r,
obelisk
238 — A. V.
DEUTERONONIY.
R. v. — XVII. 1.
B. (T.
•ch. 15.21
Mai. 1. 8,
13, 14.
I Or, goat
»ch.l3. 6.
«Josh. 7.
11, 15.
& 23. 16.
Judg.2.20.
2 Kings
18. 12.
Hos.8.1.
■^ch. 4. 19.
Job 31. 26.
•Jer. 7.
22, 23, 31.
& 19. 5.
A 32. 35.
.th. 13.
12, 14.
»Ley. 24.
14, 16.
ch. 13. 10.
Josh. 7.25.
'•Num. 35.
30
ch. 19. 15.
Matt.18.16
John 8.17.
2 Cor. 13.1.
1 Tim.5.19
Heb.10.28.
"ch. 13. 9.
Acu 7. 58
*Ter. 12.
ch. 13. 5.
4 19. 10.
'2 Chron.
19. 10.
Hag. 2. 11.
Mai. 2. 7.
•".See
Ex. 21. 13,
20,22,28.
& 22. 2.
Num. 35.
11,16,19.
ch. 19.
4, 10. 11.
"ch. 12. 5.
& 19. 17.
Ps. 122.5.
"See
Jer. 18. 18.
fch. 19. 17.
lEzek. 44.
24.
■■Num. 15.
30.
Ezra 10. 8.
Uos. 4. 4.
fHcb.
not to
hearken.
•ch.18.5,7.
"ch. 13. 5.
«ch. 13.11.
i. 19. 20.
«1 Sam. 8.
5, 19. 20.
ySee
I.Sam. 9,
15.410.24.
& 16. 12.
1 Chron.
22. 10.
■Jer. 30.21.
«»1 Kings
4. 26. & 10.
26, 28.
Ps. 20. 7.
'Isa.Sl.l.
Ezek.17.15
•Ex. 13. 17.
Num. 14.
3, 4.
Jch. 28. 68.
Hos. 11.5.
See
Jer. 42. 15.
•See
1 Kings
11. 3, 4.
/2 Kings
11. 12.
»ch.31.
9,26.
See
2 Kings
22.8.
»Jo9h.l.8.
Ps. 119.
97, 98.
CHAPTER XVII.
The things sacrificed must be sound— Idolaters must be slain,
rPHOU "shalt not sacrifice unto the Loed thy God any
J- bullock, or || sheep, wherein is blemish, or any evil fa-
vouredness: for that is an abomination unto the Lord thy God.
2 ^'"If there be found among you, within any of thy gates
which the Lord thy God giveth thee, man or woman that
hatii wrought wickedness in the sight of the Lord thy God,
"^in transgressing his covenant,
3 And hath gone and served other gods, and worshipped
them, either ''the sun, or moon, or any of the host of
heaven, 'which I have not commanded;
4 ■''And it be told thee, and thou hast heard of it, and in-
quired diligently, and, behold, it be true, and the thing cer-
tain, that such abomination is wrought in Is'ra-el :
5 Then shalt thou bring forth that man or that woman,
which have committed that wicked thing, unto thy gates,
even that man or that woman, and "shalt stone them with
stones, till they die.
6 *At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses,
shall he that is worthy of death be put to death ; but at the
mouth of one witness he shall not be put to death.
7 "The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to
put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people.
So *thou shalt put the evil away from among yon.
8 ^'If there arise a matter too hard for thee in judgment,
"between blood and blood, between plea and plea, and be-
tween stroke and stroke, being matters of controversy
within thy gates : then shalt thou arise, "and get thee up
into the place which the Lord thy God shall choose ;
9 And "thou shalt come unto the priests the Le'vites, and
Punto the judge that shall be in those days, and inquire;
'and they shall shew thee the sentence of judgment :
10 And thou shalt do according to the sentence, which
they of that place which the Lord shall choose shall shew
thee; and thou shalt observe to do according to all that
they inform thee:
11 According to the sentence of the law which they shall
teach thee, and according to the judgment which they shall
tell thee, thou shalt do : thou shalt not decline from the
sentence which they shall shew thee, to the right hand, nor
to the left.
12 And 'the man that will do presumptuously, fand
Avill not hearken unto the priest 'that standeth to minister
there before the Lord thy God, or unto the judge, even
that man shall die : and 'thou shalt put away the evil from
Is'ra-el.
13 "And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more
presumptuously.
14 ^ When thou art come unto the land which the Lord
thy God giveth thee, and shalt possess it, and shalt dwell
therein, and shalt say, "'I will set a king over me, like as all
the nations that are about me ;
15 Thou shalt in any wise set him king over thee "whom
the Lord thy God shall choose: one 'from among thy
brethren shalt thou set king over thee : thou mayest not
set a stranger over thee, which is not thy brother.
16 But he shall not multiply "horses to himself, nor cause
the people Ho return to E'gypt, to the end that he should
multiply horses: forasmuch as "the Lord hath said unto
you, ''Ye shall henceforth return no more that way.
17 Neither shall he multiply wives to himself, that 'his
heart turn not away: neither shall he greatly multiply to
himself silver and gold.
18 ■'^And it shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his
kingdom, that he shall write him a copy of this law in a
book out of 'that which is before the priests the Le'vites.
19 And *it shall be with him, and he shall read therein
all the days of his life; that he may learn to fear the
17
Thou shalt not sacrifice unto the Lord thy God
an ox, or a sheep, wherein is a blemish, or any evil-
favouredness : for that is an abomination unto the
Lord thy God.
2 If there be found in the midst of thee, within any
of thy gates which the Lord thy God giveth thee,
man or woman, that doeth that which is evil in the
sight of the Lord thy God, in transgressing his
3 covenant, and hath gone and served other gods,
and worshipped them, or the sun, or the moon, or
any of the host of heaven, which I have not com-
4 manded ; and it be told thee, and thou hast heard
of it, then shalt thou inquire diligently, and, behold,
if it be true, and the thing certain, that such abomi-
6 nation is wrought in Is'ra-el ; then shalt thou bring
forth that man or that woman, which have done this
evil thing, unto thy gates, even the man or the woman ;
and thou shalt stone them with stones, that they die
6 At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses,
shall he that is to die be put to death ; at the mouth
7 of one witness he shall not be put to death. The hand
of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to
death, and afterward the hand of all the people. So
thou shalt put away the evil from the midst of thee.
8 If there arise a matter too hard for thee in judge-
ment, between blood and blood, between plea and
plea, and between stroke and stroke, being matters
of controversj' within thy gates: then shalt thou
arise, and get thee up unto the place which the
9 Lord thy God shall choose; and thou shalt come
unto the priests the Le'vites, and unto the judge that
shall be in those days : and thou shalt inquire ; and
they shall shew thee the sentence of judgement :
10 and thou shalt do according to the tenor of the
sentence, which they shall shew thee from that
place which the Lord shall choose ; and thou shalt
observe to do according to all that they shall teach
11 thee: according to the tenor of the law which they
shall teach thee, and according to the judgement
which they shall tell thee, thou shalt do : thou shalt
not turn aside fi-om the sentence which they shall
12 shew thee, to the right hand, nor to the left. And
the man that doeth presumptuously, in not hearken-
ing unto the priest that standeth to minister there
before the Lord thy God, or unto the judge, even
that man shall die: and thou shalt put away the
13 evil fi-om Is'ra-el. And all the people shall hear,
and fear, and do no more presumptuously.
14 When thou art come unto the land which the Lord
thy God giveth thee, and shalt possess it, and shalt
dwell therein; and shalt .say, I will set a king over
me, like as all the nations that are round about me ;
15 thou shalt in any wise set him king over thee, whom
the Lord thy God shall choose: one from among
thy brethren shalt thou set king over thee: thou
mayest not put a foreigner over thee, which is not thy
16 brother. Only he shall not multiply horses to himself,
nor cause the people to return to E'gypt, to the end
that he should multiply horses: forasmuch as the
Lord hath said unto you, Ye shall henceforth return
17 no more that way. Neither shall he multiply wives to
himself, that his heart turn not away ; neither shall he
18 greatly multiply to himself silver and gold. And it
shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his king-
dom, that he shall wTite him a copy of this law in a
book, out of that which is before the priests the Le'-
19 vites : and it shall be with him, and he shall read there-
in all the days of his life : that he may learn to fear the
B. <r.
1481.
"
XVIII. 22. — A. V.
DEUTERONOMY.
R. V.
239
B. <r.
i4Sl.
Ich. 5. 32.
1 Kings
15.5.
"Num. 18.
20.A26.62.
ch. 10. 9.
»Num. 13.
l'Cor.9.13.
'U: 7.
30—31.
' ■'Ey. 22.29.
Num. 18.
>2, 2-4.
'Ex. 28. 1.
Kum.3.10.
/ch. 10. 8.
& 17. 12.
pNum. 35.
2, 3.
»ch. 12. 5.
'2 Chron.
31. 2.
*2 Chron.
SI. 4.
N'eh.12.44,
47.
tileb. hii
sales by the
fathers.
'Lev. 18.
26, 2', 30.
ch. 12. 29,
30, 31.
"Lev. 18.
21.
ch. 12.31.
-Lev. 19.
26, 31. A
20. 27.
Isa. 8. 19.
«Lev.20.
27.
Pi Sam.
28. 7.
«LeT. 18.
24, 25.
ch. 9. 4.
I Or,
uprightfiT,
sincere.
(ien. 17.1.
(Or,
inherit.
'ver. 18.
John 1.45.
Acts 3. 22.
& 7. 37.
•ch. 9. 10.
'Ex. 20.19.
Heb. 12.19.
"ch. 5. 28.
*ver. 15.
John 1.45.
Acts 3. 22.
A 7. 37.
visa. 51.16.
John 17.8.
'John 4.
2.5. 4 8. 28.
A 12. 49,50.
"Acts 3.23.
»ch. 13. 5.
Jer. 14. 14,
1.5.
Zech. 13.3.
'ch.13.1,2.
Jer. 2. 8.
•"Jer. 28. 9.
•See
ch. 13. 2.
Lord his God, to keep all the words of this law and these
statutes, to do them :
20 That his heart be not lifted up above his brethren, and
that he 'turn not aside from the commandment, to the right
hand, or to the left : to the end that he may prolong his
days in his kingdom, he, and his children, in the midst of
Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XVIII.
The Lord is the priests^ inheritance— Christ the prophet is to be heard.
THE priests the Le'vites, and all the tribe of Le'vi, ".shall
have no part nor inheritance with Is'ra-el : they ''shall eat
the offerings of the Lord made by fire, and his inheritance.
2 Therefore shall theyhave no inheritance among their breth-
ren : the Lord is their inlieritance, as he hath said unto them.
3 ^And this shall be the priest's due from the people,
from them that offer a sacrifice, whether it be ox or sheep;
and "they shall give unto the priest the shoulder, and the
two cheeks, and the maw.
4 ''The firstfruit also of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine
oil, and the first of the fleece of thy sheep, shalt thou give him.
5 For *the Lord thy God hath chosen him out of all thy
tribes, -'^to stand to minister in the name of the Lord, him
and his sons for ever.
6 ^And if a Le'vite come from any of thy gates out of all
Is'ra-el, where he "sojourned, and come with all the desire
of his mind *unto the place which the Lord shall choose ;
7 Then he shall minister in the name of the Lord his
God, 'as all his brethren the Le'vites do, which stand there
before the Lord.
8 They shall have like *portion8 to eat, besides fthat
which cometh of the sale of his patrimony.
9 ^When thou art come into the land which the Lord
thy God giveth thee, 'thou shalt not learn to do after the
abominations of those nations.
10 There shall not be found among you any one that maketh.
his son or his daughter "'to pass through the fire,"or that useth
divination, or an observer of times, or an enchanter, or a witch,
11 "Or a charmer, or a consulter with familiar spirits, or
a wizard, or a "necromancer.
12 For all that do these things are an abomination unto
the Lord: and 'because of these abominations the Lord
thy God doth drive them out from before thee.
13 Thou shalt be || perfect with the Lord thy God.
14 For these nations, which thou shalt || possess, heark-
ened unto observers of times, and unto diviners : but as for
thee, the Lord thy God hath not suffered thee so to do.
15 ^'The Lord thy God will raise uj) unto thee a Prophet
from the midst of thee, of thy brethren, like unto me ; unto
him ye shall hearken ;
16 According to all that thou desiredst of the Lord thy
God in Ho'reb 'in the day of the assembly, saying, 'Let me
not hear again the voice of the Lord my God, neither let
me see this great fire any more, that I die not.
17 And the Lord .said unto me, "They have well spoken
that which they have spoken.
18 ""I will raise them up a Prophet from among their breth-
ren, like unto thee, and "will put my words in his mouth ; 'and
he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.
19 "And it shall came to pass, that whosoever will not
hearken unto my words which he shall speak in my name,
I will require it of him.
,20 But 'the prophet, which shall presume to speak a word
in my name, which I have not commanded him to speak,
or "that shall speak in the name of other gods, even that
prophet shall die.
21 And if thou say in thine heart. How shall we know the
word which the Lord hath not spoken ?
22 ''When a prophet speaketh in the name of the Lord,
'if the thing follow not, nor come to pass, that is the thing
Lord his God, to keep all the words of this law
20 and these statutes, to do them : that his heart be
not lifted up above his brethren, and that he turn
not aside from the commandment, to the right hand,
or to the left : to the end that he may prolong his
days in his kingdom, he and his children, in the
midst of Is'ra-el.
iO The priests the Le'vites, ^even all the tribe of Levi,
shall have no portion nor inheritance with Is'ra-el :
they shall eat the offerings of the Lord made by
2 fire, and his inheritance. And they shall have no
inheritance among their brethren : the Lord is their
3 inheritance, as he hath spoken unto them. And
this shall be the priests' due from the people, from
them that offer a sacrifice, whether it be ox or sheep,
that they shall give unto the priest the shoulder,
4 and the two cheeks, and the maw. The firstfruits of
thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the first
5 of the fleece of thy sheep, shalt thou give him. For
the Lord thy God hath chosen him out of all thy
tribes, to stand to minister in the name of the Lord,
him and his sons for ever.
6 And if a Le'vite come from any of thy gates out of
all Is'ra-el, where he sojourneth, and come with all
the desire of his soul unto the place which the
7 Lord shall choose ; then he shall minister in the
name of the Lord his God, as all his brethren the
Le'vites do, which stand there before the Lord.
8 They shall have like portions to eat, beside that
which cometh of the sale of his patrimony.
9 When thou art come into the land v/hich the Lord
thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not learn to do after
10 the abominations of those nations. There shall not
be found with thee any one that maketh his son or
his daughter to pass through the fire, one that useth
divination, one that practiseth augury, or an en-
11 chanter, or a sorcerer, or a charmer, or a consulter
with a familiar spirit, or a wizard, or a necromancer.
12 For whosoever doeth the.se things is an abomination
unto the Lord : and because of these abominations
the Lord thy God doth drive them out from before
13 thee. Thou shalt be perfect with the Lord thy
14 God. For these nations, which thou shalt possess,
hearken unto them that practice augury, and unto
diviners : but as for thee, the Lord thy God hath
15 not suffered thee so to do. The Lord thy God will
raise up unto thee a prophet from the midst of
thee, of thy brethren, like unto me; unto him ye
16 shall hearken; according to all that thou desiredst
of the Lord thy God in Ho'reb in the day ,of the
assembly, saying, Let me not hear again the voice
of the Lord my God, neither let me see this great fire
17 any more, that I die not. And the Lord said unto me.
They have well said that which they have spoken.
181 will raise them up a prophet from among their
brethren, like unto thee ; and I will put my words
in his mouth, and he shall speak unto them all that
19 I shall command him. And it shall come to pass,
that whosoever will not hearken unto my words
which he shall speak in my name, I will require it
20 of him. But the prophet, which shall speak a word
presumptuously in my name, which I have not com-
manded him to speak, or that shall speak in the
name of other gods, that same prophet shall die.
21 And if thou say in thine heart. How shall we know
22 the word which the Lord hath not spoken ? When
a prophet speaketh in the name of the Lord, if the
thing follow not, nor come to pass, that is the thing
B. (2.
14m.
'Or,
and
240 — A. V.
E) EtJTBRONOMY.
E. V. — XVIII. 22.
B. <r.
1481.
/rer. 20.
•ch. 12. 29.
fHeb.
tnheriteit,
at.
•■Ex. 21.13.
Num.35.
10, 14.
Josh. 20.2.
•Num. 35.
15.
ch. 4. 42.
tHeb.
from yeS'
terday the
third day.
tHeb.
iron.
tHeb.
wood.
tHeb.
findeth.
'Num. 35.
12.
tHeb.
tmite him
in life.
tHeb.
from yes-
terday the
thrid day.
•Gen. 15.
18.
ch. 12. 20.
/Josli. 20.
7.8.
»Ex. 21.12,
Ac.
Num. 35.
16, 24.
ch. 27. 24.
Prov.2«.17
tHeb.
tn use.
»ch. 13. 8.
& 25. 12.
•Num. 35.
33, 34.
ch. 21. 9.
1 King!
2.31.
»ch. 27. 17.
Job. 24. 2.
ProT.22.28
Hoa. 5. 10.
Cium. 35.
30.
ch. 17. 6.
Matt.18.16
John 8.17.
2Cor. 13. 1.
lTimA19.
Heb.10.28.
~P«.27.12.
A. 35. 11.
I Or,
faUing
away.
«ch. 17. 9.
&. 21. 5.
•ProT. 19.
8,9.
Dan. 6. 24.
»ch. 13. 5.
A 17. 7. A
21.21. A 22.
21, 24. A
24.7.
fch. 17. 13.
A 21. 21.
nrer. 13.
•Ex. 21.23.
Lev. 24.20.
Matt. 5.38.
which the LosD hath not spoken, but the prophet hath
spoken it -^presumptuously: thou shalt not be afraid of
him.
CHAPTER XIX.
Cities of refuge — Two witnesses at the least — Punishment of false witness.
WHEN the Lord thy God "hath cut.off the nations, whose
land the Lord thy God giveth thee, and thou fsuc-
ceedest them, and dwellest in their cities, and in their houses ;
2 'Thou shalt separate three cities for thee in the midst of
thy land, which the LoRD thy God giveth thee to possess it.
3 Thou shalt prepare thee a way, and divide the coasts of
thy land, which the LoRD thy God giveth thee to inherit,
into three parts, that every slayer may flee thither.
4 ^And "this is the case of the slayer, which shall flee
thither, that he may live: Whoso killeth his neighbour
ignorantly, whom he hated not fin time past ;
5 As when a man goeth into the wood with his neighbour
to hew wood, and his hand fetcheth r stroke with the axe
to cut down the tree, and the fhead slippeth from the
fhelve, and flighteth upon his neighbour, that he die ; he
shall flee into one of these cities, and live :
6 ''Lest the avenger of the blood pursue the slayer, while
his heart is hot, and overtake him, oecause the way is long,
and fslay him; whereas he was not worthy of death, inas-
much as he hated him not fin time past.
7 Wherefore I command thee, saying. Thou shalt separate
three cities for thee.
8 And if the Lord thy God "enlarge thy coast, as he hath
sworn unto thy fathers, and give thee all the land which he
promised to give unto thy fathers ;
9 If thou shalt keep all these commandments to do them,
which I command thee this day, to love the Lord thy God,
and to walk ever in his ways ; -^then shalt thou add three
cities more for thee, besides these three :
10 That innocent blood be not shed in thy land, which
the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so
blood be upon thee.
11 "^But "if any man hate his neighbour, and lie in wait
for him, and rise up against him, and smite him fmortally
that he die, and fleeth into one of these cities :
12 Then the elders of his city shall send and fetch him
thence, and deliver him into the hand of the avenger of
blood, that he may die.
13 *Thine eye shall not pity him, "but thou shalt put away
the guilt of innocent blood from Is'ra-el, that it may go well
with thee.
14 ^*Thou shalt not remove thy neighbour's landmark,
which they of old time have set in thine inheritance, which
thou shalt inherit in the land that the Lord thy God giveth
thee to possess it.
15 ^'One witness shall not rise up against a man for any
iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sinneth : at the
mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses,
shall the matter be established.
16 ^If a false witness "rise up against any man to testify
against him jj that which is wrong ;
17 Then both the men, between whom the controversy is,
shall stand before the Lord, "before the priests and the
judges, which shall be in those days;
18 And the judges shall make diligent inquisition : and,
behold, if the witness be a false witness, and hath testified
falsely against his brother ;
19 "Then shall ye do unto him, as he had thought to have
done unto his brother: so "shalt thou put the evil away
from among you.
20 'And those which remain shall hear, and fear, and shall
henceforth commit no more any such evil among you.
21 'And thine eye shall not pity ; but 'life shall go for life,
eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.
which the Lord hath not spoken : the prophet hath
spoken it presumptuously, thou shalt not be afraid
of him.
iv When the Lord thy God shall cut off the nations,
whose land the Lord thy God giveth thee, and thou
succeedest them, and dwellest in their cities, and in
2 their houses ; thou shalt separate three cities for
thee in the midst of thy land, which the Lord thy
3 God giveth thee to possess it. Thou shalt prepare
thee the way, and divide the borders of thy land,
which the Lord thy God causeth thee to inherit,
into three parts, that every manslayer may flee
4 thither. And this is the case of the manslayer,
which shall flee thither and live : whoso killeth his
neighbour unawares, and hated him not in time
5 past ; as when a man goeth into the forest with his
neighbour to hew wood, and his hand fetcheth a
stroke with the axe to cut down the tree, and the
'head .slippeth from ^the helve, and lighteth upon
his neighbour, that he die ; he shall flee unto one of
6 these cities and live : lest the avenger of blood pur-
sue the manslayer, while his heart is hot, and over-
take him, because the way is long, and smite him
mortally ; whereas he was not worthy of death, in
7asmuch as he hated him not in time past. Where
fore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt separate
8 three cities for thee. And if the Lord thy God en-
large thy border, as he hath sworn unto thy fathers
and give thee all the land which he promised to
9 give unto thy fathers; if thou shalt keep all this
commandment to do it, which I command thee this
day, to love the Lord thy God, and to walk ever in
his ways ; then shalt thou add three cities more for
10 thee, beside these three: that ^innocent blood be not
shed in the midst of thy land, which the Lord thy
God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be
11 upon thee. But if any man hate his neighbour, and
lie in wait for him, and rise up against him, and
smite him mortally that he die; and he flee into
12 one of these cities : then the elders of his city shall
send and fetch him thence, and deliver him into the
hand of the avenger of blood, that he may die.
13 Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou shalt put
away *the innocent blood from Is'ra-el, that it may
go well with thee.
14 Thou shalt not remove thy neighbour's landmark,
which they of old time have set, in thine inheritance
which thou shalt inherit, in the land that the Lord
thy God giveth thee to possess it.
15 One witness shall not rise up against a man for
any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he
sinneth: at the mouth of two witnesses, or at the
mouth of three witnesses, shall a matter be estab-
16 lished. If an unrighteous witness rise up against
any man to testify against him of Vrong doing ;
17 then both the men, betv/een whom the controversy
is, shall stand before the Lord, before the priests
18 and the judges which shall be in those days; and
the judges shall make diligent inquisition : and, be-
hold, if the witness be a false witness, and hath
19 testified falsely against his brother; then shall ye do
unto him, as he had thought to do unto his brother :
so shalt thou put away the evil from the midst of
20 thee. And those which remain shall hear, and fear,
and shall henceforth commit no more any such evil
21 in the midst of thee. And thine eye shall not pity ;
life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth,
hand for hand, foot for foot.
K)r,re-
beUion
See ch.
xm.5.
XX. 20.— A. V.
DKUTERONOMY.
R. V. — 241
B. e.
14S1.
"See
Ps. 20. 7.
Isa. 31. 1.
»Num. 23.
2L
ch. 31.6,8.
2 (;hron.
13. 12. &
32. 7, 8.
tHeb.
be tender.
tHeb.
make heuie
<ch. 1. 30.
& 3. 22.
Josh. 23.10
''See
Neh. 12.27.
PB.30,title
tHeb.
made it
common ;
See Lev.
19.23,24.
ch.28.30.
•ch. 24. S.
/JuJg. 7.3.
tHeb.
melt.
tHeb.
to be in
the head of
the people.
12 Sam.
20. 18, 20.
»Num. 81.
7.
VoBh. S. 2.
tHeb.
spoil.
*JOBh.22.8.
'Num. 21.
2. 8, 35.
4 33. 62.
ch. 7. 1, 2.
Josh 11.14
"ch. 7. 4.
A 12. 30,
31. & 18. 9.
»El. 23.33.
I Or
for^O man,
the tree of
the field ia
to be em-
ptot/ed in
the s-iege.
tHeb.
to go from
before thee.
tHeb.
U come
down.
16
CHAPTER XX.
The priest's exhortation to encourage the people to battle.
WHEN thou goest out to battle against thine enemies,
and seest "horses, and chariots, and a people more than
thou, be not afraid of them : for the Lord thy God is ''with
thee, which brought thee up out of the land of E'gypt.
2 And it shall be, when ye are come nigh unto the battle,
that the priest shall approach and speak unto the people.
3 And shall say unto them, Hear, O Is'ra-el, ye approach
this day unto battle against your enemies : let not your
hearts ffaint, fear not, and do not ftremble, neither be ye
terrified because of them ;
4 For the Lord your God is he that goeth with you, "^o
fight for you against your enemies, to save you.
5 %^And the officers shall speak unto the people, saying.
What man is there that hath built a new house, and hath not
''dedicated it ? let him go and return unto his house, lest he
die in the battle, and another man dedicate it.
6 And what man is he that hath planted a vineyard, and
hath not yet featen of it? let him also go and return
unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man
eat of it.
7 'And what man is there that hath betrothed a wife, and
hath not taken her ? let him go and return unto his house,
lest he die in the battle, and another man take her.
8 And the officers shall speak further unto the people, and
they shall say, -''What man is there that is fearful and faint-
hearted ? let him go and return unto his house, lest his
brethren's heart ffaint as well as his heart.
9 And it shall be, when the officers have made an end of
speaking unto the people, that they shall make captains of
the armies fto lead the people.
10 ^When thou comest nigh unto a city to fight against
it, "then proclaim peace unto it.
11 And it shall be, if it make thee answer of peace, and
open unto thee, then it shall be, that all the people that is
found therein shall be tributaries unto thee, and they shall
serve thee.
12 And if it will make no peace with thee, but will make
war against thee, then thou shalt besiege it :
13 And when the Lord thy God hath delivered it into
thine hands, Hhou shalt smite every male thereof with the
edge of the sword:
14 But the women, and the little ones, and the cattle, and
all that is in the city, even all the spoil thereof, shalt thou
ftake unto thyself; and *thou shalt eat the spoil of thine
enemies, which the Lord thy God hath given thee.
15 Thus shalt thou do unto all the cities which are very
far off from thee, which are not of the cities of these nations.
16 But 'of the cities of these people which the Lord thy
God doth give thee for an inheritance, thou shalt save alive
nothing that breatheth :
17 But thou shalt utterly destroy them; namely, the
Hit'tites, and the Am'o-rites, the Ca'naan-ites, and the Per'iz-
zites, the Hi'vites, and the Jeb'u-sites, as the Lord thy God
hath commanded thee :
18 That "they teach you not to do after all their abomina-
tions, which they have done unto their gods ; so should ye
"sin against the Lord your God.
19 ^When thou shalt besiege a city a long time, in
making war against it to take it, thou shalt not destroy the
trees thereof by forcing an axe against them : for thou
mayest eat of them ; and thou shalt not cut them down
(II for the tree of the field is man's life) fto employ thefm in
the siege:
20 Only the trees which thou knowest that they be not
trees for meat, thou shalt destroy and cut them down ; and
thou shalt build bulwarks against the city that maketh war
with thee, until fit be subdued.
'4U When thou goest forth to battle against thine
enemies, and seest horses, and chariots, and a
people more than thou, thou shalt not be afraid of
them: for the Lord thy God is with thee, which
2 brought thee up out of the land of E'gypt. And it
shall be, when ye draw nigh unto the battle, that
the priest shall approach and speak unto the people.
Sand shall say unto them. Hear, O Is'ra-el, ye draw
nigh this day unto battle against your enemies : let
not your heart faint; fear not, nor tremble, neither
4 be ye affrighted at them; for the Lord your God is
he that goeth with you, to fight for you against
5 your enemies, to save you. And the officers shall
speak unto the people, saying. What man is there
that hath built a new house, and hath not dedicated
it? let him go and return to his house, lest he die
6 in the battle, and another man dedicate it. And
what man is there that hath planted a vineyard, and
hath not 'used the fruit thereof? let him go and
return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and
7 another man use the fruit thereof. And what man
is there that hath betrothed a wife, and hath not
taken her? let him go and return unto his house,
lest he die in the battle, and another man take her.
8 And the officers shall speak further unto the peo-
f)le, and they shall say, What man is there that is
earful and fainthearted ? let him go and return unto
his house, lest his brethren's heart melt as his heart.
9 And it shall be, when the officers have made an end
of speaking unto the people, that they shall appoint
captains of hosts at the head of the people.
10 When thou drawest nigh unto a city to fight
11 against it, then proclaim peace unto it. And it
shall be, if it make thee answer of peace, and open
unto thee, then it shall be, that all the people that
is found therein shall become tributary unto thee,
12 and shall serve thee. And if it will make no peace
with thee, but will make war against thee, then thou
13 shalt besiege it: and when the Lord thy God de
livereth it into thine hand, thou shalt smite every
14 male thereof with the edge of the sword : but the
women, and the little ones, and the cattle, and all
that is in the city, even all the spoil thereof, shalt
thou take for a prey unto thyself; and thou shalt
eat the spoil of thine enemies, which the Lord thy
15 God hath given thee. Thus shalt thou do unto all
the cities which are very far off from thee, which
16 are not of the cities of these nations. But of the
cities of these peoples, which the Lord thy God
giveth thee for an inheritance, thou shalt save alive
17 nothing that breatheth: but thou shalt 'utterly de-
stroy them ; the Hit'tite, and the Am'o-rite, the Ca'-
naan-ite,andthe Per'iz-zite,the Hi'vite,and the Jeb'u-
site ; as the Lord thy God hath commanded thee :
18 that they teach you not to do after all their abom-
inations, which they have done unto their gods ; so
should ye sin against the Lord your God.
19 When thou shalt besiege a city a long time, in
making war against it to take it, thou shalt not
destroy the trees thereof by wielding an axe against
them ; for thou mayest eat of them, and thou shalt
not cut them down ; for is the tree of the field man,
20 that it should be besieged of thee ? Only the trees
which thou knowest that they be not trees for meat,
thou shalt destroy and cut them down; and thou
shalt build bulwarks against the city that maketh
war with thee, until it fell.
B. e.
>See ch.
XX Till.
30, and
Lev.
xix. 23
—25.
»0r, sub-
ject to
task.
\joork
•Heb.
dewt*.
242 — A. V.
DBUTERONOMY.
R. V. — XXI. 1.
14SI.
•ch.10.8.
1 Chron.
23.13.
»ch.l7.8^.
tHeb.
mouth,
•S«e
P». 19. 12.
A2S. 6.
MaiU7.24
^Jonah 1.
14.
tHeb. in
the midtt,
•ch. 19. 13.
J Or,
iufferto
grow.
tHeb.
makfif or,
drat.
/See Ft.
4S. 10.
rOen. S4.2.
ch. 22. 29.
Judg. 19.
24.
»Gen.29.
S3.
•1 Chron.
6. 2. d 26.
10
2 Chron.
11. 19, 22.
IChronS.l
tHeb.
that it
/oundwith
him.
•Gen. 49.3.
"Gen. 25,
31,83.
•ch. 13. 5.
A 19.19, 20.
& 22. 21,24.
»ch. 13. 11.
TCh.l9. 6.
&22. 26.
Acta.23,2g.
&26.11,2S.
<jt26.Sl.
lU
CHAPTER XXI.
A stubborn son is to be stoned to death.
IF one be found slain in the land which the Lord thy
God giveth thee to possess it, lying in the field, and it
be not known who hath slain him :
2 Then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and
they shall measure unto the cities which are round about
him that is slain:
3 And it shall be, that the city which is next unto the slain
man, even the elders of that city shall take a heifer, which hath
not been wrought with, and which hath not drawn in the yoke;
4 And the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer
unto a rough valley, which is neither eared nor sown, and
shall strike off the heifer's neck there in the valley ;
5 And the priests the sons of Le'vi shall come near ; for
*them the Lord thy God hath chosen to minister unto him,
and to bless in the name of the Lorp ; and ''by their f word
shall every controversy and every stroke be tried :
6 And all the elders of that city that are next unto the
slain man, "shall wash their hands over the heifer that is
beheaded in the valley :
7 And they shall answer and say. Our hands have not
shed this blood, neither have our eyes seen it.
8 Be merciful, O Lord, unto thy people Is'ra-el, whom thou
hast redeemed, ''and lay not innocent blood funto thy people
of Is'ra-el's charge. And the blood shall be forgiven them.
9 So 'shalt thou put away the guilt of innocent blood from
among you, when thou shalt do that which is right in the
sight of the Lord.
10 ^When thou goest forth to war against thine enemies,
and the Lord thy God hath delivered them into thine hands,
and thou hast taken them captive,
1 1 And seest among the captives a beautiful woman,and hast
a desire unto her, that thou wouldest have her to thy wife ;
12 Then thou shalt bring her home to thine house; and
she shall shave her head, and Hfpare her nails;
13 And she shall put the raiment of her captivity from off
her, and shall remain in thine house, and -^bewail her father
and her mother a full month : and after that thou shalt go
in unto her, and be her husband, and she shall be thy wife.
14 And it shall be, if thou have no delight in her, then
thou shalt let her go whither she will ; but thou shalt not
sell her at all for money, thou shalt not make merchandise
of her, because thou hast "humbled her.
15 lyif a man have two wives, one beloved, *and another
hated, and they have borne him children, boththe beloved and
the hated ; and if the firstborn son be hers that was hated ;
16 Then it shall be, "when he maketh his sons to inherit
that which he hath, that he may not make the son of the
beloved firstborn before the son of the hated, which is in-
deed the firstborn :
17 But he shall acknowledge the son of the hated for the
firstborn, *by giving him a double portion of all fthat he
hath : for he is "the beginning of his strength ; "the right of
the firstborn is his.
18 ^If a man have a stubborn and rebellious son, which
will not obey the voice of his father, or the voice of his
mother, and that, when they have chastened him, will not
hearken unto them:
19 Then shall his father and his mother lay hold on him,
and bring him out unto the elders of his city, and unto the
gate of his place ;
20 And they shall say unto the elders of his city, This our
son is stubborn and rebellious, he will not obey our voice ;
heis & glutton, and a drunkard.
21 And all the men of his city shall stone him with stones,
that he die : "so shalt thou put evil away from among you,
"and all Is'ra-el shall hear, and fear.
22 ^And if a man have committed a sin "worthy of
^-1- If one be found slain in the land which the Lord
thy God giveth thee to possess it, lying in the field,
2 and it be not known who hath smitten him: then
thy elders and thy judges shall come forth, and they
shall measure unto the cities which are round about
3 him that is slain : and it shall be, that the city
which is nearest unto the slain man, even the elders
of that city shall take an heifer of the herd, which
hath not been wrought with, and which hath not
4 drawn in the yoke ; and the elders of that city shall
bring down the heifer unto a valley with running
water, which is neither plowed nor sown, and shall
5 break the heifer's neck there in the valley: and the
priests the sons of Le'vi shall come near ; for them
the Lord thy God hath chosen to minister unto
him, and to bless in the name of the Lord ; and
according to their word shall every controversy and
6 every stroke be : and all the elders of that cit}-, who
are nearest unto the slain man, shall wash their hands
over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley :
7 and they shall answer and say. Our hands have not
8 shed this blood, neither have our eyes seen it. For-
give, O Lord, thy people Is'ra-el, whom thou hast
redeemed, and suffer not innocent blood to remain in
the midst of thy people Is'ra-el. And the blood shall
9 be forgiven them. So shalt thou put away the in-
nocent blood from the midst of thee, when thou shalt
do that which is right in the eyes of the Lord.
10 When thou goest forth to battle against thine en
emies, and the Lord thy God delivereth them into
thine hands, and thou carriest them away captive,
11 and seest among the captives a beautiful woman, and
thou hast a desire unto her, and wouldest take her
12 to thee to wife; then thou shalt bring her home to
thine house ; and she shall shave her head, and pare
13 her nails; and she shall put the raiment of her cap-
tivity from off her, and shall remain in thine house,
and bewail her father and her mother a full month :
and after that thou shalt go in unto her, and be her
14 husband, and she shall be thy wife. And it shall be,
if thou have no delight in her, then thou shalt let
her go whither she will ; but thou shalt not sell her
at all for money, thou shalt not deal with her 'as a
slave, because thou hast humbled her.
15 If a man have two wives, the one beloved, and
the other hated, and they have borne him children,
both the beloved and the hated ; and if the firstborn
16 son be hers that was hated; then it shall be, in the
day that he causeth his sons to inherit that which he
hath, that he may not make the son of the beloved
the firstborn ^before the son of the hated, which is
17 the firstborn : but he shall acknowledge the firstborn,
the son of the hated, by giving him a double portion
of all that he hath : for he is the beginning of his
strength; the right of the firstborn is his.
18 If a man have a stubborn and rebellious son, which
will not obey the voice of his father, or the voice of
his mother, and though they chasten him, will not
19 hearken unto them: then snail his father and his
mother lay hold on him, and bring him out unto the
20 elders of his city, and unto the gate of his place ; and
they shall say unto the elders of "his city. This our
son is stubborn and rebellious, he will not obey our
21 voice; he is a riotous liver, and a drunkard. And all
the men of his city shall stone him with stones, that
he die: so shalt thou put away the evil from the
midst of thee ; and all Is'ra-el shall hear, and fear.
22 And if a man have committed a sin worthy of
B.C.
1481.
»0r, o#
a chattel
«0r, dvtr-
Ihe
life I
Of
XXII. 21. — A. V.
deutkronom:y.
R. V. — 243
B. (T.
1431.
fljosh. 8.
29. A 10.
26, 27.
John 19.3!
'Gal. 3. 13.
tHeb. the
curse 0/
God:
.See Num.
25. 4.
■1 Sam. 21.
6.
<I.ev,18.25.
Num. 35.
34.
•El. 23. 4.
»Ex. 28. 6.
"Ley. 22.
28.
'<ch. 4. 40.
•Lev. 19.
19.
tHeb.
fulness of
Ihy seed.
/See
2 Cor. 6.
14, 15, 16.
•Lev. 19.
19.
*Num. 16.
38
Matt. 23.5.
tHeb.
wings.
•Gen. 29.
21.
Judg. 15.1,
>aen.34.
7.
Judg. 20.
6, 10.
2 8am. 13.
12, 13.
death, and he be to be put to death, and thou hang him
on a tree :
23 "His body shall not remain all night upon the tree, but
thou shalt in any wise bury him that day ; (for 'he that is
hanged is facoursed of God ;) that 'thy land be not defiled,
which the LoED thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.
CHAPTER XXII.
Humanity towards brethren—Sex to be distinguished by apparel— Adultery , etc.
THOU "shalt not see thy brother's ox or his sheep go
astray, and hide thyself from them : thou shalt in any
case bring them again unto thy brother.
2 And if thy brother be not nigh unto thee, or if thou
know him not, then thou shalt bring it unto thine own
house, and it shall be with thee until thy brother seek after
it, and thou shalt restore it to him again.
3 In like manner shalt thou do with his ass ; and so shalt
thou do with his raiment ; and with all lost things of thy
brother's, which he hath lost, and thou hast found, shalt
thou do likewise : thou mayest not hide thyself.
4 ^''Thou shalt not see thy brother's ass or his ox fall
down by the way, and hide thyself from them : thou shalt
surely help him to lift them up again.
5 HThe woman shall not wear that which pertaineth unto
a man, neither shall a man put on a woman's garment : for
all that do so are abomination unto the LoitD thy Grod.
6 Ijlf a bird's nest chance to be before thee in the way in
any tree, or on the ground, whether they be young ones, or
eggs, and the dam sitting upon the young, or upon the
eggs, "thou shalt not take the dam with the young :
7 But thou shalt in any wise let the dam go, and take the
young to thee; ''that it may be well with thee, and that
thou mayest prolong thy days.
8 ^When thou buildest a new house, then thou shalt
make a battlement for thy roof, that thou bring not blood
upon thine house, if any man fall from thence.
9 ^"Thou shalt not sow thy vineyard with divers seeds :
lest the ffruit of thy seed which thou hast sown, and the
fruit of thy vineyard, be defiled.
10 ^-^Thou shalt not plough with an ox and an ass together.
11 '^"Thou shalt not wear a garment of divers sorts, as of
woollen and linen together.
12 ^Thou shalt make thee ^fringes upon the four f quar-
ters of thy vesture, wherewith thou coverest thyself.
13 ^If any man take a wife, and *go in unto her, and
hate her,
14 And give occasions of speech against her, and bring up
an evil name upon her, and say, I took this woman, and
when I came to her, I found her not a maid :
15 Then shall the father of the damsel, and her mother,
take and bring forth the tokens of the damsel's virginity unto
the elders of the city in the gate :
16 And the damsel's father shall say unto the elders, I
gav2 my daughter unto this man to wife, and he hateth her,
17 And, lo, he hath given occasions of speech against her,
saying, I found not thy daughter a maid ; and yet these are
the tokens of my daughter's virginity. And they shall spread
the cloth before the elders of the city.
18 And the elders of that city shall take that man and
chastise him ;
19 And they shall amerce him in a hundred shekels of
silver, and give them unto the father of the damsel, because
he hath brought up an evil name upon a virgin of Is'ra-el :
and she shall be his wife ; he may not put her away all
his days.
20 But if this thing be true, and the tokens of virginity be
not found for the damsel :
21 Then they shall bring out the damsel to the door of
her father's house, and the men of her city shall stone her
with stones that she die ; because she hath ^wrought folly
iHeb.
the curse
0/ God.
death, and he be put to death, and thou hang him
23 on a tree; his body shall not remain all night
upon the tree, but thou shalt surely bury him the
same day ; for he that is hanged is 'accursed of
God ; that thou defile not thy land which the Lord
thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.
>4^ Thou shalt not see thy brother's ox or his sheep go
astray, and hide thyself from them : thou shalt surely
2 bring them again unto thy brother. And if thy
brother be not nigh unto thee, or if thou know him
not, then thou shalt bring it home to thine house,
and it shall be with thee until thy brother seek after
3 it, and thou shalt restore it to him again. And so
shalt thou do with his ass ; and so shalt thou do
with his garment; and so shalt thou do with every
lost thing of thy brother's, which he hath lost, and
thou hast found: thou mayest not hide thyself.
4 Thou shalt not see thy brother's ass or his ox
• fallen down by the way, and hide thyself from them:
thou shalt surely help him to lift them up again
5 A woman shall not wear that which pertaineth
unto a man, neither shall a man put on a woman's
garment : for whosoever doeth these things is an
abomination unto the Lokd thy God.
6 If a bird's nest chance to be before thee in the
way, in any tree or on the ground, with young ones
or eggs, and the dam sitting upon the yoimg, or
upon the eggs, thou shalt not take the dam with the
7 young: thou shalt in any wise let the dam go, but
the young thou mayest take unto thyself; that it
may be well with thee, and that thou mayest pro-
long thy days.
8 When thou buildest a new house, then thou shalt
make a battlement for thy roof, that thou bring not
blood upon thine house, if any man fall from thence.
9 Thou shalt not sow thy vineyard with two kinds of
seed : lest the ^whole fruit be ^forfeited, the seed which
thou hast sown, and the increase of the vineyard.
10 Thou shalt not plow with an ox and an ass to-
ll gether. Thou shalt not wear a mingled stuff, wool
and linen together.
12 Thou shalt make thee ^fringes upon the four bor-
ders of thy vesture, wherewith thou coverest thyself.
13 If any man take a wife, and go in unto her, and
14 hate her, and lay shameful things to her charge, and
bring up an evil name upon her, and say, I took this
woman, and when I came nigh to her, I found not
15 in her the tokens of virginity : then shall the fiither
of the damsel, and her mother, take and bring forth
the tokens of the damsel's virginity unto the elders
16 of the city in the gate : and the damsel's father shall
say unto the elders, I gave my daughter unto this
17 man to wife, and he hateth her ; and, lo, he hath laid
shameful things to her charge, saying, I found not in
thy daughter the tokens of virginity ; and yet these
are the tokens of my daughter's virginity. And they
shall spread the garment before the elders of the city.
18 And the elders of that city shall take the man and
19 chastise him; and they shall amerce him in an
hundred shekels of silver, and give them unto the
father of the damsel, because he hath brought up
an evil name upon a virgin of Is'ra-el : and she shall
be his wife; he may not put her away all his days.
20 But if this thing be true, that the tokens of virgin-
21 ity were not found in the damsel : then they shall
bring out the dam-sel to the door of her Other's
house, and the men of her city shall stone her with
stones that she die : because she hath wrought folly
B.a.
1401.
!Heb.
fulness.
sHeb.
c<mse-
crated.
*0r,
twisted
tirtads
244 — A. V.
DEUTERONOIMY.
R. V. — XXII. 22.
B. <r.
1401.
ich. 13. 5.
"Lev. 20.
10.
John 8. S.
"Matt. 1.
18, 19.
•ch. 21. 14.
rvei. 21,
22.
1 Or,
take strong
hold of her t
2 Sam. 13.
14.
<Ez.22.ie,
17.
Ter. 24
•Lev. 18. 8.
4 20. 11.
ch. 17. 20.
1 Cor. 6. 1.
'See Buth
3 9.
Eze'k.lS.S.
•Neh. 18.
1,2.
>See ch.
2. 29.
•Num. 22.
6, 6.
'Ezra 9.
12.
tHeb.
ffood.
•Gen. 25.
24, 25, 26.
Obad. 10.
12.
/Ex.22.
21. A 23. 9.
Lev. 19.34.
Ch. 10. 19.
»LeT. 18.
16.
tHeb.
tumeih
toward.
»LeT.16.6.
tHeb.
$UttH
down.
<LeT.2«.
U.
in Is'ra-el, to play the whore in her father's house : 'so shalt
thou put evil away from among you.
22 ^"If a man be found lying with a woman married to
a husband, then they shall both of them die, both the man
that lay with the woman, and the woman : so shalt thou
put away evil from Is'ra-el.
23 ^If a damsel that is a virgin be "betrothed unto a
husband, and a man fipd her in the city, and lie with her ;
24 Then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of
that city, and ye shall stone them with stones that they die ;
the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city ; and the
man, because he "hath humbled his neighbour's wife : ^so
thou shalt put away evil from among you.
25 ^But if a man find a betrothed damsel in the field, and
the man || force her, and lie with her: then the man only
that lay with her shall die :
26 But unto the damsel thou shalt do nothing ; there is in
the damsel no sin worthy of death : for as when a man riseth
against his neighbour, and slayeth him, evtfn so is this matter:
27 For he found her in the field and the betrothed' dam-
sel cried, and there was none to save her.
28 ^«If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, which is not
betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they
be found ;
29 Then the man that lay with her shall give unto the
damsel's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his
wife; 'because he hath humbled her, he may not put her
away all his days.
30 ^'A man shall not take his father's wife, nor 'discover
his father's skirt.
CHAPTER XXIII,
UncUanness to be avoided in the host — Of usury, vows, and trespasses.
HE that is wounded in the stones, or hath his privy member
cut off, shall not enter into the congregation of the Lord.
2 A bastard shall not enter into the congregation of the
Lord: even to his tenth generation shall he not enter into
the congregation of the Lord.
3 "An Am'mon-ite or Mo'ab-ite shall not enter into the con-
gregation of the Lord; even to their tenth generation shall
they not enter into the congregation of the Lord for ever :
4 'Because they met you not with bread and with water
in the way, when ye came forth out of E'gypt ; and "be-
cause they hired against thee Ba'laam the son of Be'or of
Pe'thor of Mes-o-pot-a'mi-a, to curse thee.
5 Nevertheless, the Lord thy God would not hearken unto
Ba'laam; but the Lord thy God turned the curse into a
blessing unto thee, because the Lord thy God loved thee.
6 ''Thou shalt not seek their peace nor their fprosperity
all thy days for ever.
7 ^Thou shalt not abhor an E'dom-ite; 'for he is thy
brother : thou shalt not abhor an E-gyp'tian ; because -thou
wast a stranger in his land.
8 The children that are begotten of them shall enter into
the congregation of the Lord in their third generation.
9 ^When the host goeth forth against thine enemies, then
keep thee from every wicked thing.
10 ^"If there be among you any man, that is not clean by
reason of uncleanness that chanceth him by night,then shall he
go abroad out of the camp, he shall not come within the camp:
11 But it shall be, when evening fcometh on, *he shall
wash himself with water: and when the sun is down, he
shall come into the camp again.
12 ^Thou shalt have a place also without the camp,
whither thou shalt go forth abroad :
13 And thou shalt have a paddle upon thy weapon ; and
it shall be, when thou fwilt ease thyself abroad, thou shalt
dig therewith, and shalt turn back and cover that which
cometh from thee :
14 For the Lord thy God Valketh in the midst of thy
in Is'ra-el, to play the harlot in her father's house : so
shalt thou put away the evil from the midst of thee.
22 If a man be found lying with a woman married to
an husband, then shall they both of them die, the
man that lay with the woman, and the woman : so
shalt thou put away the evil from Is'ra-el.
23 If there be a damsel that is a virgin betrothed
unto an husband, and a man find her in the city, and
24 lie with her ; then ye shall bring them both out unto
the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them with
stones that they die ; the damsel, because she cried
not, being in the city ; and the man, because he hath
humbled his neighbour's wife: so thou shalt put
away the evil from the midst of thee.
25 But if the man find the damsel that is betrothed in
the field, and the man force her, and lie with her ; then
26 the man only that lay with her shall die : but unto the
damsel thou shalt do nothing ; there is in the damsel
no sin worthy of death : for as when a man riseth
against his neighbour, and slayeth him, even so is this
27 matter: for he found her in the field; the betrothed
damsel cried, and there was none to save her.
28 If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, which is
not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her,
29 and they be found ; then the man that lay with her
shall give unto the damsel's father fifty shekels of sil-
ver, and she shall be his wife, because he hath hum-
bled her; he may not put her away all his days.
30 A man shall not take his father's wife, and shall
not uncover his fether's skirt.
^*J He that is wounded in the stones, or hath his
Erivy member cut off, shall not enter into the assem-
ly of the Lord.
2 A bastard shall not enter into the assembly of the
Lord ; even to the tenth generation shall none of
his enter into the assembly of the Lord.
3 An Am'mon-ite or a Mo'ab-ite shall not enter into the
assembly of the Lord ; even to the tenth generation
shall none belonging to them enter into the assembly
4 of the Lord for ever : because they met you not with
bread and with water in the way, when ye came forth
out of E'gypt ; and because they hired against thee Ba'-
laam the son of Be'or from Pe'thor of ']\Ies-o-pot-a'mi-a,
5 to curse thee. Nevertheless the Lord thy God would
not hearken unto Ba'laam ; but the Lord thy God
turned the curse into a blessing unto thee, because
6 the Lord thy God loved thee. Thou shalt not seek
their peace nor their prosperity all thy days for ever.
7 Thou shalt not abhor an E'dom-ite ; for he is thy
brother : thou shalt not abhor an E'gyp-tian ; because
8 thou wast a stranger in his land. 'The children of
the third generation that are born unto them shall
enter into the assembly of the Lord.
9 When thou goest forth in camp against thine
enemies, then thou shalt keep thee from every evil
10 thing. If there be among you any man, that is
not clean by reason of that which chanceth him by
night, then shall he go abroad out of the camp,
11 he shall not come within the camp: but it shall
be, when evening cometh on, he shall bathe him-
self in water : and when the sun is down, he shall
12 come within the camp. Thou shalt have a place
also without the camp, whither thou shalt go forth
13 abroad: and thou shalt have a ^paddle among
thy weapons; and it shall be, when thou sittest
down abroad, thou shalt dig therewith, and shalt
turn back and cover that which cometh from thee :
14 for the Lord thy God walketh in the midst of thy
XXIV. 9. — A. V.
DEUTERONOIVEY.
R. V. — 245
B. a.
1431.
tHeb.
nakedrtejt
of any
thing,
n Sam.
30. 15.
tHeb.
is good /or
him.
'Ex. 22. 21.
; Or.
sodomitesa
"Ley. 19.
29.
See Prov.
2.16.
"Gen. 19.5.
2 Kings
23.7.
''Ex.22. 25.
I.eT.25.36,
37.
Neh. 5.2,7.
Ps. 15. 5.
Luke 6.34,
35.
p.See Lev.
19. 34. A
ch. 15. 3.
wh. 15. 10.
'Num. 30.
EocI, 5.4,5.
•Num. .30.
rs.66,13,
14.
Olatt. 12.
.Mark 2.23.
Luke 6. 1.
•Matt. 6.
31. & 19. 7.
Mark 10.4.
tHeb.
matter of
nakedness
tHeb.
cutting off'.
'ver. 3. 1.
'ch. 20. 7.
tHeb. not
anything
shall pass
u^ton him.
■Trov. 5.
13.
•Ex. 21. 16.
/ch. 19. 19.
»LeT. 13.
2. A 14. 2.
*See Luke
17. 82.
1 Cor. 10.6.
•Num. 12.
10.
1480.
camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thine enemies before
thee; therefore shall thy camp be holy: that he see no
funclean thing in thee, and turn away from thee.
15 ^*Thou shalt not deliver unto his master the servant
which is escaped from his master unto thee :
16 He shall dwell with thee, even among you, in that place
which he shall choose in one of thy gates, where it fliketh
him best : 'thou shalt not oppress him.
17 ^There shall be no |1 whore ""of the daughters of Is'ra-el,
nor "a sodomite of the sons of Is'ra-el.
18 Thou shalt not bring the hire of a whore, or the
price of a dog, into the house of the Lord thy God for
any vow : for even both these are abomination unto the
Lord thy God.
19 Ty^Thou shalt not lend upon usury to thy brother;
usury of money, usury of victuals, usury of any thing that
is lent upon usury :
20 ''Unto a stranger thou mayest lend upon usury ; but
unto thy brother thou shalt not lend upon usury : 'that
the Lord thy God may bless thee in all that thou settest
thine hand to in the land whither thou goest to possess it.
21 ^''When thou shalt vow a vow unto the Lord thy
God, thou shalt not slack to pay it : for the Lord thy God
will surely require it of thee ; and it would be sin in thee.
22 But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee.
23 'That which is gone out of thy lips thou shalt keep
and perform; even a freewill offering, according as thou
hast vowed unto the Lord thy God, which thou hast prom-
ised with thy mouth.
24 ^When thou comest into thy neighbour's vineyard,
then thou mayest eat grapes thy fill at thine own pleasure ;
but thou shalt not put any in thy vessel.
25 When thou comest into the standing corn of thy
neighbour, 'then thou may&st pluck the ears with thine
hand ; but thou shalt not move a sickle unto thy neighbour's
standing corn.
CHAPTER XXIV.
0/ divorce, pledges, tnan-stealers^Hire to be given— Of justice, and charity.
WHEX a "man hath taken a wife, and married her, and
it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes, be-
cause he hath found tsome uncleanne.ss in her : then let him
write her a bill of fdivorcement, and give it in her hand,
and send her out of his house.
2 And when she is departed out of his house, she may go
and be another man's wife.
3 And if the latter husband hate her, and write her a bill
of divorcement, and giveth it in her hand, and sendeth her
out of his house ; or if the latter husband die, which took
her to he his wife ;
4 ''Her former husband, which sent her away, may not
take her again to be his wife, after that she is defiled ; for
that is abomination before the Lord : and thou shalt not
cause the land to sin, which the Lord thy God giveth thee
/or an inheritance.
5 ^"When a man hath taken a new wife, he shall not go
out to war, fneither shall he be charged with any business :
but he shall be free at home one year, and shall ''cheer up
his wife which he hath taken.
6 ^No man shall take the nether or the upper millstone
to pledge : for he taketh a man's life to pledge.
7 ^'If a man be found stealing any of his brethren of
the children of Is'ra-el, and maketh merchandise of him, or
selleth him ; then that thief shall die ; -^and thou shalt put
evil away from among you.
8 ^Tafce heed in "the plague of leprosy, that thou observe
diligently, and do according to all that the priests the Le'vites
shall teach you : as I commanded them,8o ye shall observe to do.
9 '■Remember what the Lord thy God did 'unto Mir'i-am
by the way, after that ye were come forth out of E'gypt.
camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thine enemies
before thee ; therefore shall thy camp be holy : that
he see no 'unclean thing in thee, and turn away
from thee.
15 Thou shalt not deliver unto his master a servant
16 which is escaped from his master unto thee: he shall
dwell with thee, in the midst of thee, in the place
which he shall choose within one of thy gates, where
it liketh him best : thou shalt not oppress him.
17 There shall be no 'harlot of the daughters of
Is'ra-el, neither shall there be a 'sodomite of the sons
18 of Is'ra-el. Thou shalt not bring the hire of a whore,
or the wages of a dog, into the house of the Lord
thy God for any vow : for even both these are an
abomination unto the Lord thy God.
19 Thou shalt not lend upon usurj' to thy brother;
usury of money, usury of victuals, usury of any
20 thing that is lent upon usury : unto a foreigner thou
mayest lend upon usury ; but unto thy brother thou
shalt not lend upon usury : that the Lord thy God
may bless thee in all that thou puttest thine hand
unto, in the land whither thou goest in to possess it.
21 When thou shalt vow a vow unto the Lord thy
God, thou shalt not be slack to pay it : for the
Lord thy God will surely require it of thee ; and it
22 would be sin in thee. But if thou shalt forbear to vow,
23 it shall be no sin in thee. That which is gone out
of thy lips thou shalt observe and do ; according as
thou hast vowed unto the Lord thy God, a freewill
offering, which thou hast promised with thy mouth
24 When thou comest into thy neighbour's vineyard,
then thou mayest eat grapes thy fill at thine own
pleasure ; but thou shalt not put any in thy vessel
25 When thou comest into thy neighbour's standing
corn, then thou mayest pluck the ears with thine
hand ; but thou shalt not move a sickle unto thy
neighbour's standing corn.
^^ When a man taketh a wife, and marrieth her, then
it shall be, if she find no favour in his eyes, because
he hath found some unseemly thing in her, that he
shall write her a bill of divorcement, and give it in her
2 hand, and send her out of his house. And when
she is departed out of his house, she may go and be
3 another man's wife. And if the latter husband hate
her, and write her a bill of divorcement, and give it
in her hand, and send her out of his house ; or if
the latter husband die, which took her to be his
4 wife; her former husband, which sent her away,
may not take her again to be his wife, after that she
is defiled ; for that is abomination before the Lord :
and thou shalt not cause the land to sin, which the
Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.
5 When a man taketh a new wife, he shall not go
out in the host, neither shall he be charged with any
business : he shall be free at home one year, and
6 shall cheer his wife which he hath taken. No man
shall take the mill or the upper millstone to pledge :
for he taketh a man's life to pledge.
7 If a man be found stealing any of his brethren
of the children of Is'ra-el, and he deal with him *as a
slave, or sell him ; then that thief shall die : so shalt
thou put away the evil from the midst of thee.
8 Take heed in the plague of leprosy, that thou ob-
serve diligently, and do according to all that the
priests the Le'vites shall teach you ; as I commanded
9 them, so ye shall observe to do. Remember what
the Lord thy God did unto Mir'i-am, by the way as
ye came forth out of E'gypt.
B. d.
1401.
■Heb.
naked-
nm 0/
any
thing.
!Heb.
kede-
shah.
See Gen.
xxxTiii.
21.
'Heb.
kadeth.
<0r, «
chatta
246 — A. V.
DETJTERONONIY.
R. v. — XXIV. 10.
B. (Z.
1401.
tHeb.tend
the loan of
any thing
to, 4cc.
*Ex. 22.26.
'Job 29.11,
13 & 31.20.
2 Cor. 9.13.
2 Tim.l.lS
"•ch.6. 25.
P8. 106.31.
A 112, 9.
Dan. 1. 27.
"Mai. 3. 5.
•LeT.19.13.
Jer. 22. 13.
James 5.4.
tHeb.
lifteth hit
soul unto it
P». 25. 1.
& 86. 4.
j'Jas. 5. 4.
«2 Kings
14.6.
2 Chron.
25.4.
Jer. 31.29,
30.
Ezek.18.20
'Ex. 22.
21, 22.
ProT.22.22
Isa. 1. 28.
Jer, 5. 28.
&22. 3.
Ezek.22.29
Zech.7.10.
Mai. 3. 5.
•Ex .22 .26.
'ver. 22.
ch. 16. 12.
«LeT.19.9,
10. 4 23.22.
»ch. 15. 10.
Ps. 41. 1.
Proy.19.17
tHeb.
thou shalt
not bough
it a/ter
thee.
tHeb.
a/ter thee.
yver. 18.
«ci. 19. 17.
Et<A.U34
>Se»lTOT.
17. 15.
•Luke 12.
48.
■fMattlO.
17.
•2 Cor. 11.
24.
/Job 18. 3.
»ProT. 12.
10.
1 Cor. 9. 9.
1 Tira.5.18
tHeb.
threiheth.
Hos. 10.11.
"Matt. 22.
24.
Mark 12.19
Luke20.28
lOr, nei<
kintman
Gen. 38. 8.
Ruth 1.12,
13. 4 3. 9.
•Gen. 88. 9.
»Kuth4.10
1 Or, next
intman^a
wijt
'Ruth 4.
1, 2.
oRuth 4.6.
•Ruth 4. 7.
10 ^When thou dost fiend thy brother any thing, thou
shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge.
11 Thou shalt stand abroad, and the man to whom thou
dost lend shall bring out the pledge abroad unto thee.
1 2 And if the man he poor,thou shalt not sleep with his pledge:
13 *In any case thou shalt deliver him the pledge again
when the sun goeth down, that he may sleep in his own
raimenf, and 'bless thee : and "it shall be righteousness unto
thee before the Loed thy God.
14 ^Thou shalt not "oppress a hired servant thai is poor
and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or of thy strangers
that are in thy land within thy gates :
15 At his day "thou shalt give him his hire, neither shall
the sun go down upon it; for he is poor, and fsetteth his
heart upon it : "lest he cry against thee unto the Loed, and
it be sin unto thee.
16 'The fathers shall not be put to death for the children,
neither shall the children be put to death for the fathers:
every man shall be put to death for his own sin.
17 ^"Thou shalt not pervert the judgment of the stranger,
nor of the fatherless ; 'nor take a Avidow's raiment to pledge :
18 But 'thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman
in E'gypt, and the Loed thy God redeemed thee thence:
therefore I command thee to do this thing.
19 ^"When thou cuttest down thine harvest in thy field,
and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again
to fetch it : it shall be for the stranger, for the' fatherless,
and for the widow : that the Loed thy God may ""bless thee
in all the work of thine hands.
20 When thou beatest thine olive tree, fthou shalt not
go over the boughs again : it shall be for the stranger, for
the fatherless, and for the widow.
21 When thou gatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou
shalt not glean it fafterward: it shall be for the stranger,
for the fatherless, and for the widow.
22 And "thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman
in the land of E'gypt : therefore I command thee to do this
thing.
CHAPTER XXV.
stripes not to exceed forty— 0/ unjust weights.
IF there be a "controversy between men, and they come
imto judgment that the judges may judge them ; then
they ''shall justify the righteous, and condemn the wicked.
2 And it shall be, if the wicked man be '^worthy to be
beaten, that the judge shall cause him to lie down, ''and to
be beaten before his &ce, according to his fault, by a certain
number.
3 'Forty stripes he may give him, and not exceed : lest, ij
he should exceed, and beat him above these with many
stripes, then thy brother should -^seem vile unto thee.
4 ^"Thou shalt not muzzle the ox when he ftreadeth out
the com.
5 H''If brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and
have no child, the wife of the dead shall not marry without
unto a stranger: her i| husband's brother shall go in unto
her, and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of
a husband's brother unto her.
6 And it shall be, that the firstborn which she beareth
'shall succeed in the name of his brother which is dead, that
*his name be not put out of Is'ra-el.
7 And if the man like not to take his || brother's wife, then
let his brother's wife go up to the 'gate unto the elders, and
say, My husband's brother refuseth to raise up unto his
brother a name in Is'ra-el, he will not perform the duty of
my husband's brother.
8 Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto
him : and if he stand to it, and say, "I like not to take her;
9 Then shall his brother's wife come unto him in the pres-
ence of the elders, and "loose his shoe from off his foot, and
10 When thou dost lend thy neighbour any manner
of loan, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his
11 pledge. Thou shalt stand without, and the man to
whom thou dost lend shall bring forth the pledge
12 without unto thee. And if he be a poor man, thou
13 shalt not sleep with his pledge : thou shalt surely
restore to him the pledge when the sun goeth down,
that he may sleep in his garment, and bless thee :
and it shall be righteousness unto thee before the
Loed thy God.
14 Thou shalt not oppress an hired servant that is
poor and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or
of thy strangers that are in thy land within thy gates :
15 in his day thou shalt give him his hire, neither shall
the sun go down upon it; for he is poor, and set-
teth his heart upon it : lest he cry against thee unto
the Loed, and it be sin unto thee.
16 The fiithers shall not be put to death for the children,
neither shall the children be put to death for the fa-
thers : every man shall be put to death for his own sia.
17 Thou shalt not wrest thejudgement of the stranger,
nor of the fatherless ; nor take the widow's raiment to
18 pledge : but thou shalt remember that thou wast a
bondman in E'gypt, and the Loed thy God redeemed
thee thence : therefore I command thee to do this thing.
19 When thou reapest thine harvest in thy field, and
hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go
again to fetch it : it shall be for the stranger, for the
fatherless, and for the widow : that the LoED thy God
may bless thee in all the work of thine hands.
20 When thou beatest thine olive tree, thou shalt not
go over the boughs again : it shall be for the .stranger,
21 for the fatherless, and for the widow. When thou
gatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou shalt not
glean it after thee : it shall be for the stranger, for
22 the fatherless, and for the widow. And thou shalt
remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of
E'gypt : therefore I command thee to do this thing.
^0 If there be a controversy between men, and they
come unto judgement, and the judges judge them;
then they shall justify the righteous, and condemn
2 the wicked ; and it shall be, if the wicked man be
Avorthy to be beaten, that the judge shall cause him
to lie down, and to be beaten before his face, accord-
3 ing to his wickedness, by number. Forty stripes he
may give him, he shall not exceed : lest, if he should
exceed, and beat him above these with many stripes,
then thy brother should seem vile unto thee.
4 Thou shalt not muzzle the ox when he treadeth
out the corn.
5 If brethren dwell together, and one of them die,
and have no son, the wife of the dead shall not
marry without unto a stranger: her husband's
brother shall go in unto her, and take her to him
to wife, and perform the duty of an husband's
6 brother unto her. And it shall be, that the first-
born which she beareth shall succeed in the name
of his brother which is dead, that his name be not
7 blotted out of Is'ra-el. And if the man like not to
take his brother's wife, then his brother's wife shall
go up to the gate unto the elders, and say, My hus-
band's brother refuseth to raise up unto his brother
a name in Is'ra-el, he will not perform the duty of an
8 husband's brother unto me. Then the elders of his
city shall call him, and speak unto him : and if he
9 stand, and say, I like not to take her; then shall
his brother's wife come unto him in the presence of
the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and
XXVI. 12. — A. V.
DKUTERONO^/IY.
R. V. — 247
B.C.
1431.
"Ruth 4.
11.
Pch. 19. 13.
«LeT. 19.
35, 36.
PrOT. 11.1.'
Ezek. 45.
10.
Mic. 6. 11.
tHeb. o
sl&M and
a ttone.
tHeb. an
ephah and
an ephah.
'Ex. 20.12.
•ProT. 11.
1.
1 Tbesa. 4.
6.
'Ei. 17. 8.
•Ps. 36. 1.
Prov. 16.6.
Rom. 3.18.
»1 Sam.
15.3.
»Ei. 17.14.
oEi 23. 19.
& 34. 26.
Num. 18.
13.
ch. 16. 10.
ProT. 3. 9.
>ch. 12. 5.
'Hos. 12.
12.
■iGen. 43.
1,2.4
45. 7, 11.
•Gen. 46.
1,6.
Acts 7. 15.
/Gen. 46.
27.
ch. 10.22.
'Ex. 1. 11,
14.
»Ex. 2, 23.
24, 25. & 3.
9. A 4. 31.
■Ex. 12.37,
51. 4 13. 3.
14, 16.
ch. 5. 15.
*ch. 4. 34.
'Ex. 3. 8.
"ch. 12. 7,
12, 18. a.
16.11.
"Ley. 27.
30.
Kum. 18.
24.
»ch. 14. 28,
29.
spit in his face, and shall answer and say, So shall it be done
unto that man that will not "build up his brother's house.
10 And his name shall be called in Is'ra-el, The house of
him that hath his shoe loosed.
11 "[[When men strive together one with another, and the
wife of the one draweth near for to deliver her husband out
of the hand of him that smiteth him, and putteth forth her
hand, and taketh him by the secrets :
12 Then thou shalt cut off her hand, ''thine eye shall not
pity h^r.
13 ^'Thou shalt not have in thy bag fiivers weights, a
great and a small :
14 Thou shalt not have in thine hou.se fdivers measures,
a great and a small :
15 But thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect
and just measure shalt thou have : ''that thy days may be
lengthened in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee.
16 For 'all that do such things, and all that do unright-
eously, are an abomination unto the Lord thy God.
17 ^'Remember what Am'a-lek did unto thee by the way,
when ye were come forth out of E'gypt ;
18 How he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost
of thee, even all thai were feeble behind thee, when thou
wast faint and weary ; and he "feared not God.
19 Therefore it shall be, ^ when the Lord thy God hath
given thee rest from all thine enemies round about, in the
land which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance
to possess it, that thou shalt "blot out the remembrance of
Am'a-lek from under heaven ; thou shalt not forget it.
CHAPTER XXVI.
TAe covenant between God and the people.
AND it shall be, when thou art come in unto the land
which the Lord thy God giveth thee /or an inheritance,
and possessest it, and dwellest therein ;
2 "That thou shalt take of the first of all the fruit of the
earth, which thou shalt bring of thy land that the Lord
thy God giveth thee, and shalt put it in a basket, and shalt
''go unto the place which the Lord thy God shall choose to
place his name there.
3 And thou shalt go unto the priest that shall be in those
days, and say unto him, I profess this day unto the Lord
thy God, that I am come unto the country which the Lord
sware unto our fathers for to give us.
4 And the priest shall take the basket out of thine hand,
and set it down before the altar of the Lord thy God.
5 And thou shalt speak and say before the Lord thy God,
"A Syr'i-an ''ready to perish wfts my father; and ''he went
down into E'gypt, and sojourned there with a -^few, and
became there a nation, great, mighty, and populous :
6 And "the E-gyp'tians evil entreated us, and afflicted us,
and laid upon us hard bondage :
7 And *when we cried unto the Lord God of our fathers,
the Lord heard our voice, and looked on our affliction, and
our labour, and our oppression :
8 And 'the Lord brought us forth out of E'gypt with a
mighty hand, and with an outstretched arm, and *with
great terribleness, and with signs, and with wonders :
9 And he hath brought us into this place, and hath
given us this land, even 'a land that floweth with milk
and honey.
10 And now, behold, I have brought the firstfruits of the
land which thou, O Lord, hast given me. And thou shalt
set it before the Lord thy God, and worship before the
Lord thy God :
11 And ""thou shalt rejoice in every good thing which the
Lord thy God hath given unto thee, and unto thine house,
thou, and the Le'vite, and the stranger that is among you.
12 ^When thou hast made an end of tithing all the
"tithes of thine increase the third year, which is "the year
spit in his face ; and she shall answer and say. So
shall it be done unto the man that doth not build up
10 his brother's house. And his name shall be called in
Is'ra-el, The house of him that hath his shoe loosed.
11 When men strive together one with another, and
the wife of the one draweth near for to deliver her
husband out of the hand of him that smiteth him,
and putteth forth her hand, and taketh him by the se-
12crets: then thou shalt cut off her hand, thine eye
shall have no pity.
13 Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a
14 great and a small. Thou shalt not have in thine
15 house divers measures, a great and a small. A per-
fect and just weight shalt thou have ; a perfect and
just measure shalt thou have : that thy days may be
long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth
16 thee. For all that do such things, even all that do
unrighteously, are an abomination unto the Lord
thy God.
17 Remember what Am'a-lek did unto thee by the way
18 as ye came forth out of E'gypt; how he met thee by
the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, all that
were feeble behind thee, when thou wast &int and
19 weary ; and he feared not God. Therefore it shall be,
when the Lord thy God hath given thee rest from
all thine enemies round about, in the land which the
Lord thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to pos-
sess it, that thou shalt blot out the remembrance of
Am'a-lek from under heaven ; thou shalt not forget
■40 And it shall be, when thou art come in unto the
land which the Lord thy God giveth thee for an
inheritance, and possessest it, and dwellest therein ;
2 that thou shalt take of the first of all the fruit of the
ground, which thou shalt bring in from thy land that
the Lord thy God giveth thee; and thou shalt put it in
a basket, and shalt go unto the place which the Lord
thy God shall choose to cause his name to dwell
3 there. And thou shalt come unto the priest that shall
be in those days, and say unto him, I profess this day
unto the Lord thy God, that I am come unto the
land which the Lord sware unto our fathers for to
4 give us. And the priest shall take the basket out
of thine hand, and set it down before the altar of the
5 Lord thy God. And thou shalt answer and say be
fore the Lord thy God, A 'Syr'i-an ^ready to perish
was my father, and he went down into E'gypt, and
sojourned there, few in number ; and he became
6 there a nation, great, mighty, and populous: and
the E-gyp'tians evil entreated us, and afflicted us,
7 and laid upon us hard bondage : and we cried unto
the Lord, the God of our fathers, and the Lord
heard our voice, and saw our affliction, and our
8 toil, and our oppression: and the Lord brought
us forth out of E'gypt with a mighty hand, and
with an outstretched arm, and with great terrible
9 ness, and with signs, and with wonders : and he
hath brought us into this place, and hath given us
this land, a land flowing with milk and honey.
10 And now, behold, I have brought the first of the
fruit of the ground, which thou, O Lord, hast given
me. And thou shalt set it down before the Lord
thy God, and worship before the Lord thy God :
Hand thou shalt rejoice in all the good which the
Lord thy God hath given unto thee, and unto thine
house, thou, and the Le'vite, and the stranger that
is in the midst of thee.
1 2 When thou hast made an end of tithing all the tithe
of thine increase in the third year, which is the year
B.C.
I4S1.
iHeb.
Ara-
mean.
"Or,
uandet*
ing
Ot,kiU
248 — A. V.
DKUTERONOIMY,
R. V. — XXVI. 13.
B. S.
1401.
»P». 119.
141,183,
176.
•Lev. 7. 20.
4 21. 1, 11.
Hob. 9. 4,
'•Isa.63.15.
Zech. 2.13.
•Ex. 20. 19.
<Ei. 6. 7.
419.5.
ob. 7. 6. A
14.2.4
28.9.
•ch.4. 7,
8. 4 28. 1.
Pa. 148. 14.
«Ei. 19. 6.
ch. 7. 6.
4 28. 9.
1 Pet. 2. 9.
•Josh. 4. 1.
>Ja*h.8.32.
«ch. 11. 29.
Joih.8.30.
*Ex. 2058.
Joah.8.31.
•ch. 26. 18.
/ch. 11. 29.
Joth. 8.83.
Judg 9 7.
of tithing, and hast given it unto the Le' vite, the stranger,
the fatherless, and the widow, that they may eat within thy
gates, and be filled ;
13 Then thou shalt say before the Lord thy God, I have
brought away the hallowed things out of mine house, and
also have given them unto the Le'vite, and unto the
stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to
all thy commandments which thou hast commanded me : I
have not transgressed thy commandments, "neither have I
forgotten them:
14 "I have not eaten thereof in my mourning, neither have
I taken away aught thereof for any unclean vse, nor given
aught thereof for the dead : but I have hearkened to the
voice of the Lord my God, and have done according to all
that thou hast commanded me.
15 ''Look down from thy holy habitation, from heaven,
and bless thy people Is'ra-el, and the land which thou hast
given us, as thou swarest unto our fathers, a land that floweth
with milk and honey.
16 ^This day the Lord thy God hath commanded thee to
do these statutes and judgments : thou shalt therefore keep
and do them with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.
17 Thou hast 'avouched the Lord this day to be thy God,
and to walk in his ways, and to keep his statutes, and his
commandments, and his judgments, and to hearken unto
his voice :
18 And 'the Lord hath avouched thee this day to be his
peculiar people, as he hath promised thee, and that thou
shouldest keep all his commandments ;
19 And to make thee "high above all nations which he hath
made, in praise, and in name, and in honour ; and that thou
mayest be *a holy people unto the Lord thy God, as he
hath spoken.
CHAPTER XXVII.
The curses pronounced on mount Ebal.
AND Mo'ses with the elders of Is'ra-el commanded the
people, saying, Keep all the commandments which I
command you this day.
2 And it shall be, on the day "when ye shall pass over Jor'dan
unto the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee, that ''thou
shalt set thee up great stones, and plaster them with plaster :
3 And thou snalt write upon them all the words of this
law, when thou art passed over, that thou mayest go in
unto the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee, a land
that floweth with milk and honey ; as the Lord God of thy
fathers hath promised thee.
4 Therefore it shall be when ye be gone over Jor'dan, that
ye shall set up these stones, which I command you this day,
"in mount E'bal, and thou shalt plaster them with plaster.
5 And there shalt thou build an altar unto the Lord thy
God, an altar of stones : ""thou shalt not lift up any iron tool
upon them.
6 Thou shalt build the altar of the Lord thy God of whole
stones : and thou shalt offer burnt offerings thereon unto
the Lord thy God.
7 And thou shalt offer peace offerings, and shalt eat there,
and rejoice before the Lord thy God.
8 And thou shalt write upon the stones all the words of
this law very plainly.
9 ij And Mo'ses and the priests the Le'vites spake unto all
Is'ra-el, saying, Take heed, and hearken, O Is'ra-el ; 'this
day thou art become the people of the Lord thy God.
10 Thou shalt therefore obey the voice of the Lord thy
God, and do his commandments and his statutes, which I
command thee this day.
11 ^And Mo'ses charged the people the same day, saying,
12 These shall stand ■'^upon mount Ger'i-zim to bless the
people, when ye are come over Jor'dan ; Sim'e-on, and Le'vi,
and Ju'dah, and Is'sa-char, and Jo'seph, and Ben'ja-min :
of tithing^ then thou shalt give it unto the Le'-
vite, to the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the
widow, that they may eat within thy gates, and be
13 filled ; and thou shalt say before the Lord thy God,
I have put away the hallowed things out of mine
house, and also have given them unto the Le'vite,
and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the
widow, according to all thy commandment which
thou hast commanded me : I have not transgressed
any of thy commandments, neither have I forgotten
14them : I have not eaten thereof in my mourning,
neither have I put away thereof, being unclean, nor
given thereof for the dead : I have hearkened to the
voice of the Lord ray God, I have done according
15to all that thou hast commanded me. Look down
from thy holy habitation, from heaven, and bless
thy people Is'ra-el, and the ground which thou hast
given us, as thou swarest unto our fathers, a land
flowing with milk and honey.
16 This day the Lord thy God commandeth thee to
do these statutes and judgements : thou shalt there-
fore keep and do them with all thine heart, and with
17 all thy soul. Thou hast avouched the Lord this
day to be thy God, and that thou shouldest walk in
his ways, and keep his statutes, and his command'
ments, and his judgements, and hearken unto his
18 voice: and the Lord hath avouched thee this day
to be a peculiar people unto himself, as he hath
promised thee, and that thou shouldest keep all his
19 commandments; and to make thee high above all
nations which he hath made, 'in praise, and in name,
and in honour ; and that thou mayest be an holy peo-
ple unto the Lord thy God, as he hath spoken.
^ * And Mo'ses and the. elders of Is'ra-el commanded
the people, saying, Keep all the commandment
2 which I command you this day. And it shall be
on the day when ye shall pass over Jor'dan unto the
land which the Lord thy God giveth thee, that thou
shalt set thee up great stones, and plaister them with
3 plaister : and thou shalt write upon them all the
words of this law, when thou art passed over ; that
thou mayest go in unto the land which the Lord
thy God giveth thee, a land flowing with milk and
honey, as the Lord, the God of thy fathers, hath
4 promised thee. And it shall be when ye are passed
over Jor'dan, that ye shall set up these stones, which
I command you this day, in mount E'bal, and thou
5 shalt plaister them with plaister. And there shalt
thou build an altar unto the Lord thy God, an altar
of stones : thou shalt lift up no iron tool upon them.
6 Thou shalt build the altar of the Lord thy God of
^unhewn stones : and thou shalt offer burnt offering.*
7 thereon unto the Lord thy God : and thou shalt
sacrifice peace offerings, «nd shalt eat there ; and
8 thou shalt rejoice before the Lord thy God. And
thou shalt write upon the stones all the words of
this law very plainly.
9 And Mo'ses and the priests the Le'vites spake
unto all Is'ra-el, saying, Keep silence, and hearlcen,
O Is'ra-el ; this day thou art become the people
10 of the Lord thy God. Thou shalt therefore
obey the voice of the Lord thy God, and do his
commandments and his statutes, which I command
thee this day.
1 1 And Mo'ses charged the people the same day, saying,
12 Theseshall stand upon mount Ger'i-zim to bless thepeo-
ple, when yeare passed over Jor'dan; Sim'e-on, and Levi,
and Ju'dah, and Is'sa-char, and Jo'seph, and Benja-min :
«Heb.
whoU,
XXVIII. 12. — A. Y.
DEUTBRONOIVIY.
R. Y. — 249
B. «.
i-*m.
«ch. 11. 29.
Josh. 8. 33.
tHeb. Jar
a cursing.
•ch. 33. 10.
Josh. 8.33.
Dan. 9. 11.
(Ex. -JO. 4.
23.A34. 17.
Lev. 19.4.
A 26. 1.
ch. 4. 16.
23.4 5.8.
Isa. 44. 9.
Hos. 13. 2.
*^e Num
5.22.
Jer. 11. 5.
1 Cor. 14.
16.
'Ex. 20. 12.
A 21. 17.
Lev. 19.3.
ch. 21.18.
"ch. 19. 14
Prov.22.28
"Lev. 19.
14.
-Ex. 22. 21,
22.
ch. 10. 18.
& 24. 17.
.Mai. 3. 5.
pLev. 18.8.
A 20. 11.
ch. 22. 30.
iLev. 18.
23.4 20. 15.
'Lev. 18.9.
& 20. 17.
•Ley. 18.
17.420.14.
'Ex. 20.13.
421.12,14.
Lev. 24.17.
Num. 35.
31.
ch. 19. 11.
•Ex. 23.
7,8.
ch. 10. 17.
A 16. 19.
Ezek. 22.
12.
■>ch. 28. 15.
Ps. 119.21.
Jer. 11.3.
Gal. 3. 10.
»Ex.l5.26.
Lev. 26. 3.
Isa. 55. 2.
'ch. 26. 19.
«ver. 15.
Zech. 1. 6.
■"Ps. 128.
=Gen.39. 5.
/ver. 11.
Gen. 22.17.
449.25.
ch. 7. 13.
Ps. 107. 38.
A 127. 3.
4 128. 3.
Prov.10.22
1 Tim. 4. 8.
[Or,
dough, or,
ktuMding~
trough.
bPs. 121. 8.
»Lev. 26.
7,8.
2 Sam. 22.
38, 39, 41.
Ps. 89. 23.
See ver.25.
iLevj25J21.
II Or,
bams,
Prov. 3.10.
*ch. 15. 10.
'Ex. 19. 5,
6.
ch. 7. 6. A
26. 18, 19.
"»Num. 6.
27.
2 Chron.
7.14.
Isa. 63. 19.
I>an. 9. 18,
19.
"ch. 11.25
»ver. 4.
ch. 30. 9.
Prov.10.22
II Or,
for good.
tHeb.
belly.
fLev.26.4.
ch. n. 14
9Ch. 14. 29.
■•Oh. 15. 6,
13 And "these snail stand upon mount E'bal fto curse;
Keu'ben,Gad, and Ash'er,and Zeb'u-lun,Dan, and Naph'ta-li,
14 ^ And 'the Le-vites shall speak, and say unto all the
men of Is'ra-el with a loud voice,
15 'Cursed be the man that maketh any graven or molten
image, an abomination unto the Lord, the work of the hands
of the craftsman, and putteth it in a secret place: *and all
the people shall answer and say. Amen.
16 'Cursed be he that setteth light by his father or his
mother: and all the people shall say. Amen.
17 "Cursed be he that removeth his neighbour's landmark:
and all the people shall say, Amen.
18 "Cursed be he that maketh the blind to wander out of
the way : and all the people shall say. Amen.
19 "Cursed be he that perverteth the judgment of the
stranger, fatherless, and widow: and all the people shall
say, Amen.
20 "Cursed be he that lieth with his father's wife ; because he
uncovereth his father's skirt: and all the people shall say. Amen.
21 'Cursed be he that lieth with any manner of beast : and
all the people shall say. Amen.
22 ''Cursed be he that lieth with his sister, the daughter
of his father, or the daughter of his mother: and all the
people shall say. Amen.
23 'Cursed be he that lieth with his mother in law: and
all the people shall say, Amen.
24 'Cursed be he that smiteth his neighbor secretly : and
all the people shall say. Amen.
25 "Cursed be he that taketh reward to slay an innocent
person : and all the people shall say. Amen.
26 'Cursed be he that confirmeth not all the words of this
law to do them : and all the people shall say, Amen.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
The blessings /or obedience—The curses /or disobedience.
AND it shall come to pass, °if thou shalt hearken dili-
gently unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to observe
and to do all his commandments which I command thee
this day, that the Lord thy God Vill set thee on high
above all nations of the earth :
2 And all these blessings shall come on thee, and "overtake
thee, if thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God.
3 ''Blessed shaU thou be in the city, and blessed shalt thou be
'in the field.
4 Blessed shall be Ahe fruit of thy body, and the fruit of
thy ground, and the fruit of thy cattle, the increase of thy
kine, and the flocks of thy sheep.
5 Blessed shall be thy basket and thy || store.
6 "Blessed shaU thou be when thou comest in, and blessed
shalt thou be when thou goest out.
7 The Lord 'shall cause thine enemies that rise up against
thee to be smitten before thy face : they shall come out
against thee one way, and flee before thee seven ways.
8 The Lord shall 'command the blessing upon thee in thy
II storehouses, and in all that thou *settest thine hand unto:
and he shall bless thee in the land which the Lord thy God
giveth thee.
9 'The Lord shall establish thee a holy people unto him-
self, as he hath sworn unto thee, if thou shalt keep the
commandments of the Lord thy God, and walk in his ways.
10 And all people of the earth shall see that thou art "called
by the name of the Lord ; and they shall be "afraid of thee.
11 And "the Lord shall make thee plenteous ||in goods,
in the fruit of thy fbody, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and
in the fruit of thy ground, in the land which the Lord
sware unto thy fathers to give thee.
12 The Lord shall open unto thee his good treasure, the
heaven "to give the rain unto thy land in his season, and "to
bless all the work of thine hand : and 'thou shalt lend unto
many nations, and thou shalt not borrow.
13 and these shall stand upon mount E'bal for the curse ;
Reu'ben, Gad, and Ash'er, and Zeb'u-lun, Dan and
14 Naph'ta-li. And the Le'vites shall answer, and say
unto all the men of Is'ra-el with a loud voice,
15 Cursed be the man that maketh a graven or molten
image, an abomination unto the Lord, the work of
the hands of the craftsman, and setteth it up in secret.
And all the people shall answer and say, Amen.
16 Cursed be he that setteth light by his father or his
mother. And all the people shall ^y. Amen.
17 Cursed be he that removeth his neighbour's land-
mark. And all the people shall say. Amen.
18 Cursed be he that maketh the blind to wander out
of the way. And all the people shall say. Amen
19 Cursed be he that wresteth the judgement of the
stranger, fatherless, and widow. And all the people
shall say, Amen.
20 Cursed be he that lieth with his father's wife ; be
cause he hath uncovered his father's skirt. And all
the people shall say. Amen.
21 Cursed be he that lieth with any manner of beast.
And all the people shall say. Amen.
22 Cursed be he that lieth with his sister, the daughter
of his father, or the daughter of his mother. And all
the people shall say. Amen.
23 Cursed be he that lieth with his mother in law.
And all the people shall say. Amen.
24 Cursed be he that smiteth his neighbour in secret.
And all the people shall say. Amen.
25 Cursed be he that taketh reward to slay an inno
cent person. And all the people shall say. Amen.
26 Cursed be he that confirmeth not the words of this
law to do them. And all the people shall say, Amen.
^O And it shall come to pass, if thou shalt hearken
diligently unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to
observe to do all his commandments which I com
mand thee this day, that the Lord thy God will set
2 thee on high above all the nations of the earth : and
all these blessings shall come upon thee, and over-
take thee, if thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the
3 Lord thy God. Blessed shalt thou be in the city,
4 and blessed shalt thou be in the field. Blessed shall
be the fruit of thy body, and the fruit of thy ground,
and the fruit of thy cattle, the increase of thy kine.
Sand the young of thy flock. Blessed shall be thy
6 basket and thy kneadingtrough. Blessed shalt thou
be when thou comest in, and blessed shalt thou be
7 when thou goest out. The Lord shall cause thine
enemies that rise up against thee to be smitten before
thee : they shall come out against thee one way, and
8 shall flee before thee seven ways. The Lord shall
command the blessing upon thee in thy barns, and
in all tliat thou puttest thine hand unto ; and he shall
bless thee in the land which the Lord thy God giv-
9eth thee. The Lord shall establish thee for an holy
people unto himself, as he hath sworn unto thee ; if
thou shalt keep the commandments of the Lord thy
10 God, and walk in his ways. And all the peoples of
the earth shall see that thou art called by the name
11 of the Lord ; and they shall be afraid of thee. And
the Lord shall make thee plenteous for good, in the
fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and
in the fruit of thy ground, in the land which the
12 Lord sware unto thy fathers to give thee. The
Lord shall open unto thee his good 'treasure the
heaven to give the rain of thy land in its season, and
to bless all the work of thine hand : and thou shalt
lend unto many nations, and thou shalt not borrow. |
Or,
treatury
250 — A. V.
DBUTERONOMY.
R. v. — xxvni. 13.
B.C.
i*ai.
•Iia.9.14,
IS.
«cli. S. 32.
& 11. 16.
"Lev. 26.
14.
Lam. 2. 17.
Dan. 9. 11,
13.
Mai. 2.2.
•rer. 2.
»Ter.3, Ac.
•Mai. 2.2.
"1 Sam.
14. 20.
Zech.14.13
'Ps.80. 16.
Isa. 30. 17.
A 51. 20.
A 66. IS.
fHeb.
which thou
wouldest
do.
•Lev. 26.
25.
Jer. 24. 10.
■fLev. 26.
16.
I Or,
drought.
•Amos 4.9.
/Lev. 26.
19.
»Ter. 7.
Lev. 26.17,
37.
ch. 32. 30.
Isa. 30. 17.
»Jer. 15. 4.
A 24. 9.
Ezek. 23.
4«.
fHeb.
for a re-
moving.
'1 Sam. 17.
44, 46.
Ps. 79. 2.
Jer. 7. 33.
A 16.4.
A 34. 20.
»ver. 35.
Ex. 9. 9.
A 15. 26,
'1 Sam .5.6.
Ps. 78. 66.
~.Ier. 4. 9.
"Job. 5.14.
Isa. 59. 10.
•Job 31.10.
Jer. 8. 10.
pjob. 31.8.
Jer. 12. 13.
Amos5.ll.
Mic.6. 15.
Zeph. 1.13.
«ch. 20. 6.
fHeb./jro-
jfane, or,
uxe it (u
common
meat : as
ch. 20. 6.
fHeb.
$haUTWt
return to
thee.
'Ps. 119.82.
•ver. 51.
Lev. 26.16.
Jer. 5. 17.
>ver. 67.
"ver. 27.
13 And the Lord shall make thee the head, and not the
tail; and thou shalt be above only, and thou shalt not be
beneath ; if that thou hearken unto the commandments of
the Lord thy God, which I command thee this day, to ob-
serve and to do them,:
14 'And thou shalt not go aside from any of the words
which I command thee this day, to the right hand, or to
the left, to go after other gods to serve them.
15 ^But it shall come to pass, "if thou wilt not hearken unto
the voice of the Ix)RD thy God, to observe to do all his com-
mandments and his statutes which I command thee this day ;
that all these curses shall come upon thee, and '^overtake thee :
16 Cursed shall thou be "in the city, and cursed shall thou
be in the field.
17 Cursed shaU be thy basket and thy store.
18 Cursed shall iethe fruit of thy body, and the fruit of thy
land, the increase of thy kine, and the flocks of thy sheep.
19 Cursed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and cursed
shaU thou be when thou goest out.
20 The Lord shall send upon thee 'cursing, "vexation, and
'rebuke, in all that thou settest thine hand unto ffor to do,
until thou be destroyed, and until thou perish quickly ; because
of the wickedness of thy doings, whereby thou hast forsaken me.
21 The Lord shall make "the pestilence cleave unto thee,
until he have consumed thee from oif the land, whither thou
goest to possess it.
22 ''The Lord shall smite thee with a consumption, and
with a fever, and with an inflammation, and with an extreme
burning, and with the || sword, and with ^blasting, and with
mildew ; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.
23 And ^thy heaven that is over thy head shall be brass,
and the earth that is under thee shall be iron.
24 The Lord shall make the rain of thy land powder and
dust : from heaven shall it come down upon thee, until thou
be destroyed.
25 'The Lord shall cause thee to be smitten before thine
enemies : thou shalt go out one way against them, and flee
seven ways before them ; and *shalt be fremoved into all
the kingdoms of the earth.
26 And 'thy carcass shall be meat unto all fowls of the air,
and unto the beasts of the earth, and no man shall fray them
away.
27 The Lord will smite thee with *the botch of E'gypt,
and with 'the emerods, and with the scab, and with the
itch, whereof thou canst not be healed.
28 The Lord shall smite thee with madness, and blind-
ness, and "'astonishment of heart :
29 And thou shalt "grope at noonday, as the blind grop-
eth in darkness, and thou shalt not prosper in thy ways : and
thou shalt be only oppressed and spoiled evermore, and no
man shall save thee.
30 "Thou shalt betroth a wife, and another man shall lie
with her: "thou shalt build a house, and thou shalt not
dwell therein: "thou shalt plant a vineyard, and shalt not
tgather the grapes thereof. .
31 Thine ox shall be slain before thine eyes, and thou
shalt not eat thereof: thine ass shall be violently taken away
from before thy face, and fshall not be restored to thee :
thy sheep shall be given unto thine enemies, and thou shalt
have none to rescue them.
32 Thy sons and thy daughters shall be given unto another
people, and thine eyes shall look, and 'fail with longing for
them all the day long: and there shall be no might in thine hand.
33 'The fruit of thy land, and all thy labours, shall a
nation which thou knowest not eat up: and thou shalt be
only oppressed and crushed alway:
34 So that thou shalt be mad 'for the sight of thine eyes
which thou shalt see.
35 The Lord shall "smite thee in the knees, and in the
13 And the Lord shall make thee the head, and not the
tail ; and thou shalt be above only, and thou shalt
not be beneath ; if thou shalt hearken unto the com-
mandments of the Lord thy God, which I command
14 thee this day, to observe and to do them; and shalt
not turn aside from any of the words which I com-
mand you this day, to the right hand, or to the left,
to go after other gods to serve them.
15 But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken
unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to observe to
do all his commandments and his statutes which I
command thee this day ; that all these curses shall
16 come upon thee, and overtake thee. Cursed shalt
thou be in the city, and cursed shalt thou be in the
17 field. Cursed shall be thy basket and thy kneading-
18 trough. Cursed shall be the fruit of thy body, and
the fruit of thy ground, the increase of thy kine, and
19 the young of thy flock. Cursed shalt thou be when
thou comest in, and cursed shalt thou be when thou
20 goest out. The Lord shall send upon thee cursing,
discomfiture, and rebuke, in all that thou puttest
thine hand unto for to do, until thou be destroyed,
and until thou perish quickly; because of the evil
21 of thy doings, whereby thou hast forsaken me. The
Lord shall make the pestilence cleave unto thee,
until he have consumed thee from ofi' the land,
22 whither thou goest in to possess it. The Lord
shall smite thee with consumption, and with fever,
and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with
'the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and
23 they shall pursue thee until thou |)eri.sh. And thy
heaven that is over thy head shall be brass, and the
24 earth that is under thee shall be iron. The Lord
shall make the rain of thy land powder and dust:
from heaven shall it come down upon thee, until
25 thou be destroyed. The Lord shall cause thee to
be smitten before thine enemies : thou shalt go out
one way against them, and shalt flee seven ways
before them : and thou shalt be ^tossed to and fro
26 among all the kingdoms of the earth. And thy car-
case shall be meat unto all fowls of the air, and unto
the beasts of the earth, and there shall be none to
27 fray them away. The Lord shall smite thee with
the boil of E'gypt, and with the ^emerods, and with
the scurvy, and with the itch, whereof thou canst
28 not be healed. The Lord shall smite thee with
madness, and with blindness, and with astonishment
29of heart: and thou shalt grope at noonday, as the
blind gropeth in darkness, and thou shalt not pros-
per in thy ways: and thou shalt be only oppressed
and spoiled alway, and there shall be none to save
30 thee. Thou shalt betroth a wife and another man
shall lie with her: thou shalt build an house, and
thou shalt not dwell therein: thou shalt plant a
31 vineyard, and shalt not ^u.se the fruit thereof. Thine
ox shall be slain before thine eyes, and thou shalt
not eat thereof: thine ass shall be violently taken
away from before thy face, and shall not be restored
to thee : thy sheep shall be given unto thine enemies,
32 and thou shalt have none to save thee. Thy sons
and thy daughters shall be given unto another
people, and thine eyes shall look, and fail with long-
ing for them all the day : and there shall be nought
33 in the power of thine hand. The fruit of thy
ground, and all thy labours, shall a nation which
thou knowest not eat up; and thou shalt be only
34 oppressed and crushed alway : so that thou shalt be
mad for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see.
35 The Lord shall smite thee in the knees, and in the
B. 2.
1401.
'Or, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
versions,
drought
«0r, a
terror
unto
»0r,
tumourt
Or,
plagu»
ooiU
•See ch.
XX. 6,
and Lev.
xix. 28—
25.
xxvin. 56. — A. V.
DKUTERONOIVIY.
R. V. — 251
B.C.
i4ai.
•2 Kings
17. 4, 6. A
14. 12, 14.
4 25.7,11.
2 Chron.
33. 11. &
36. 6, 20.
vch. 4. 28.
& ver. G4.
Jer. 16. 13
•1 Kmgs
9. 7, 8.
Jer. 24. 9.
4 25.9.
Zech. 8.13.
"Ps. 44. 14.
»Mic.6.15.
Hag. 1. 6.
«JoeI1.4.
tHeb.
they shaU
not be
thine.
■'Lam. 1. 5.
I Or,
poues*.
•ver. 12.
/Ter. 18.
Lam. 1. 5.
»Ter. 15.
Msa. 8. 18.
Ezek. 14.8.
'Keh. 9.35,
36, 37.
*ch. 32. 15.
'Jer. 28.14.
"Jer. 5. 15.
& 6. 22, 23.
Luke 19.
43.
"Jer. 48.
40.449.22.
Lam. 4. 19.
Ezek. 17.3,
12.
Ho3. 8. 1.
tHeb.
hear.
tHtb.
strong qf
face,
Prov. 7.13.
Eccl. 8. 1.
Dan. 8. 23.
»2 Chron.
36. 17.
Isa. 47. 6.
pyer. 33.
Isa. 1.7.
& 62. 8.
>2 Kings.
25. 1, 2, 4.
'Lev. 26.
29.
2 Kings. 6.
28, 29.
Jer. 19. 9.
Lam. 2. 20.
4 4. 10.
tHeb.
belly.
•ch. 15. 9.
'ch. 13. 6.
legs, with a sore botch that cannot be healed, from the sole
of thy foot unto the top of thy head.
36 The LoKD shall ''bring thee, and thy king which thou
shalt set over thee, unto a nation which neither thou nor
thy fathers have known ; and "there shalt thou serve other
gods, wood and stone.
37 And thou shalt become 'an astonishment, a proverb, "and
a byword, among all nations whither the Lord shall lead thee.
38 'Thou shalt carry much seed out into the field, and
shalt gather but little in; for 'the locust shall consume it.
39 Thou shalt plant vineyards and dress them, but shalt
neither drink of the wine, nor gather the grapes; for the
worms shall eat them.
40 Thou shalt have olive trees throughout all thy coasts,
but thou shalt not anoint thyself with the oil ; for thine
olive shall cast his fruit.
41 Thou shalt beget sons and daughters, but fthou shalt
not enjoy them ; for ''they shall go into captivity.
42 All thy trees and fruit of thy land shall the locust
II consume.
43 The stranger that is within thee shall get up above thee
very high ; and thou shalt come down very low.
44 'He shall lend to thee, and thou shalt not lend to him :
■'he shall be the head, and thou shalt be the tail.
45 Moreover "all these curses shall come upon thee, and
shall pursue thee, and overtake thee, till thou be destroyed :
because thou hearkenedst not unto the voice of the Lord
thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which
he commanded thee.
46 And they shall be upon thee *for a sign and for a won-
der, and upon thy seed for ever.
47 'Because thou servedst not the Lord thy God with
joyfulness, and with gladness of heart, *for the abundance of
all things;
48 Therefore shalt thou serve thine enemies, which the
Lord shall send against thee, in hunger, and in thirst, and
in nakedness, and in want of all things : and he 'shall put a
yoke of iron upon thy neck, until he have destroyed thee.
49 ""The Lord shall bring a nation against thee from far,
from the end of the earth, "as siirift as the eagle flieth ; a
nation whose tongue thou shalt not funderstand ;
50 A nation fof fierce countenance, "which shall not re-
gard the person of the old, nor shew favour to the young :
51 And he shall "eat the fruit of thy cattle, and the fruit
of thy land, until thou be destroyed : which also shall not
leave thee either corn, wine, or oil, or the increase of thy
kine, or flocks of thy sheep, until he have destroyed thee.
52 And he shall 'besiege thee in all thy gates, until thy
high and fenced walls come down, wherein thou trustedst,
throughout all thy land : and he shall besiege thee in all
thy gates throughout all thy land, which the LoRD thy God
hath given thee.
53 And 'thou shalt eat the fruit of thine own fhody, the
flesh of thy sons and of thy daughters which the Lord thy
God hath given thee, in the siege, and in the straitness,
wherewith thine enemies shall distress thee :
54 So that the man that is tender among you, and very
delicate, 'his eye shall be evil toward his brother, and to-
ward 'the wife of his bosom, and toward the remnant of his
children which he shall leave:
55 So that he will not give to any of them of the flesh of
his children whom he shall eat: because he hath nothing
left him in the siege, and in the straitness, wherewith thine
enemies shall distress thee in all thy gates.
56 The tender and delicate woman among you, which
would not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the
ground for dellcateness and tenderness, "her eye shall be
evil toward the husband of her bosom, and toward her son,
and toward her daughter,
legs, with a sore boil, whereof thou canst not be
healed, from the sole of thy foot unto the crown of
36 thy head. The Lord shall bring thee, and thy king
which thou shalt set over thee, unto a nation which
thou hast not known, thou nor thy fathers; and
there shalt thou serve other gods, wood and stone.
37 And thou shalt become an astonishment, a proverb,
and a byword, among all the peoples whither the
38 Lord shall lead thee away. Thou shalt carry much
seed out into the field, and shalt gather little in ; for
39 the locust shall consume it. Thou shalt plant vine-
yards and dress them, but thou shalt neither drink
of the wine, nor gather the grapes; for the worm
40 shall eat them. Thou shalt have olive trees through-
out all thy borders, but thou shalt not anoint thy-
self with the oil ; for thine olive shall cast its fruit.
41 Thou shalt beget sons and daughters, but they shall
42 not be thine ; for they shall go into captivity. All
thy trees and the fruit of thy ground shall the locust
43 possess. The stranger that is in the midst of thee
shall mount up above thee higher and higher; and
44 thou shalt come down lower and lower. He shall
lend to thee, and thou shalt not lend to him: he
45 shall be the head, and thou shalt be the tail. And
all these curses shall come upon thee, and shall pur-
sue thee, and overtake thee, till thou be destroyed ;
because thou hearkenedst not unto the voice of the
Lord thy God, to keep his commandments and his
46 statutes which he commanded thee: and they shall
be upon thee for a sign and for a wonder, and upon
47 thy seed for ever : because thou servedst not the
Lord thy God with joyfulness, and with gladness of
heart, by reason of the abundance of all things :
48 therefore .shalt thou serve thine enemies which the
Lord shall send again.st thee, in hunger, and in
thirst, and in nakedness, and in want of all things :
and he shall put a yoke of iron upon thy neck, until
49 he have destroyed thee. The Lord shall bring a
nation against thee from far, from the end of the
earth, as the eagle flieth ; a nation whose tongue
50 thou shalt not understand ; a nation of fierce coun-
tenance, which shall not regard the person of the
51 old, nor shew favour to the young : and he shall eat
the fruit of thy cattle, and the fruit of thy ground,
until thou be destroyed: which also shall not leave
thee corn, wine, or oil, the increase of thy kine, or
the young of thy flock, until he have caused thee to
52 perish. And he shall besiege thee in all thy gates,
until thy high and fenced walls come down, wherein
thou trustedst, throughout all thy land : and he shall
besiege thee in all thy gates throughout all thy land,
53 which the Lord thy God hath given thee. And
thou shalt eat the fruit of thine own body, the flesh
of thy sons and of thy daughters which the Lord
thy God hath given thee ; in the siege and in the
straitness, wherewith thine enemies shall straiten
54 thee. The man that is tender among you, and very
delicate, his eye shall be evil toward his brother, and
toward the wife of his bosom, and toward the rem-
55 nant of his children which he hath remaining : so
that he will not give to any of them of the flesh of
his children whom he shall eat, because he hath
nothing left him ; in the siege and in the straitness,
wherewith thine enemy shall straiten thee in all thy
56 gates. The tender and delicate woman among you
which would not adventure to set the sole of her
foot upon the ground for dellcateness and tenderness,
her eye shall be evil toward the husband of her
bosom, and toward her son, and toward her daughter ;
B. <t.
14S1.
252 — A. V.
DBUTBRONOMY.
a. v. — XXVIII. 57.
B. a.
1401.
tHeb.
after-birth
•Gen. 49.
10.
»Ex. 6. 3.
•Dan. 9.12.
•ch. 7. 15.
tHeb.
caute to
ascend.
»ch. 4. 27.
«ch. 10. 22.
Neh. 9. 23
Jch. 30. 9.
Jer. 32. 41.
•ProT.1.26.
Isa. 1. 24.
/Lev. 26.
33. ch.4.
27. 28.
Neh. 1. 8.
Jer. 16. 13.
JTcr. 36.
AAmos 9.4
'Lev. 26.36
»LeT. 26.
16.
'Job 7. 4.
"Ter. 34.
"Jer. 44. 7.
Ho8. 8. 13.
4 9.3.
«ch. 17. 16.
•ch. S.2,3.
»Ex. 19. 4.
''ch.4. 34.
A 7. 19.
''See Isa.
6. 9, 10. 4
63. 17.
John 8. 43.
AcU 28.26,
27.
Eph.4.18.
2 These. 2.
II. 12.
'Ch. 1. 3.
4 8.2.
/ch. 8. 4.
ffSee
Ex. 16. 12.
ch. 8. 3.
P«. 78. 24,
25.
»Xam. 21.
23,24,33,
Ch.2.32.4
3. 1.
*Num. 32
33.
ch. 3.12,13
57 And toward her tyoung one that cometh out "from
between her feet, and toward her children which she shall
bear: for she shall eat them for want of all things secretly
in the siege and straitness, wherewith thine enemy shall
distress thee in thy gates.
58 If thou wilt not observe to do all the words of this law
that are written in this book, that t'jou mayest fear "this
glorious and fearful name, THE LORD THY GOD;
59 Then the Lord will make thy plagues "wonderful, and
the plagues of thy seed, even great plagues, and of long con-
tinuance, and sore sickness, and of long continuance.
60 Moreover he will bring upon thee all "the diseases of
E'gypt, which thou wast afraid of; and they shall cleave
unto thee.
61 Also every sickness, and every plague, which is not
written in the book of this law, them will the Lord fbring
upon thee, until thou be destroyed.
62 And ye ''shall be left few in number, whereas ye were
'as the stars of heaven for multitude ; because thou wouldest
not obey the voice of the Lord thy God.
63 And it shall come to pass, that as the Lord ''rejoiced
over you to do you good, and to multiply you ; so the
Lord 'will rejoice over you to destroy you, and to bring
you to nought; and ye shall be plucked from off the land
whither thou goest to possess it.
64 And the Lord -'^shall scatter thee among all people,
from the one end of the earth even unto the other ; and
"there thou shalt serve other gods, which neither thou nor
thy fathers have known, even wood and stone.
65 And ''among these nations shalt thou find no ease,
neither shall the sole of thy foot have rest : 'but the Lord
shall give thee there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes,
and *sorrow of mind :
66 And thy life shall hang in doubt before thee; and
thou shalt fear day and night, and shalt have none assur-
ance of thy life :
67 'In the morning thou shalt say. Would God it were
even ! and at even thou shalt say. Would God it were
morning! for fear of thine heart wherewith thou shalt
fear, and "for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see.
68 And the Lord "shall bring thee into E'gypt again with
ships, by the way whereof I spake unto thee, "Thou shalt see
it no more again : and there ye shall be sold unto your enemies
for bondmen and bondwomen, and no man shall buy you.
CHAPTER XXIX.
Moses exhorteth them to obedience — Secret things belong unto God.
THESE are the words of the covenant which the Lord
commanded Mo'ses to make with the children of Is'-
ra-el in the land of Mo'ab, besides "the covenant which he made
with them in Ho'reb.
2 ^And Mo'ses called unto all Is'ra-el, and said unto them,
'Ye have seen all that the Lord did before your eyes in
the land of E'gypt unto Pha'raoh, and unto all his servants,
and unto all his land ;
3 'The great temptations which thine eyes have seen, the
signs, and those great miracles :
4 Yet ''the Lord hath not given you a heart to perceive,
and eyes to see, and ears to hear, unto this day.
5 'And I have led you forty years in the wilderness : •'your
clothes are not waxen old upon you, and thy shoe is not
waxen old upon thy foot.
6 "Ye have not eaten bread, neither have ye drunk wine or
strongdrink: that ye might know that I amthe Lord your God.
7 And when ye came unto this place, ''Si'hon the king of
Hesh'bon, and Og the king of Ba'shan, came out against us
unto battle, and we smote them :
8 And we took their land, and 'gave it for an inheritance
unto the Reu'ben-ites, and to the Gad'ites, and to the half
tribe of Ma-nas'seh.
57 and toward her 'young one that cometh out
from between her feet, and toward her children
which she shall bear; for she shall eat them for
want of all things secretly : in the siege and in the
straitness, wherewith thine enemy shall straiten thee
58 in thy gates. If thou wilt not observe to do all the
words of this law that are written in this book, that
thou mayest fear this glorious and fearful name,
59 THE lord thy god ; then the Lord will make thy
plagues wonderful, and the plagues of thy seed, even
great plagues, and of long continuance, and sore
60 sicknesses, and of long continuance. And he will
bring upon thee again all the diseases of E'gypt,
which thou wast afraid of; and they shall cleave
61 unto thee. Also every sickness, and every plague,
which is not written in the book of this law, them
will the Lord bring upon thee, until thou be de-
62stroyed. And ye shall be left few in number,
whereas ye were as the stars of heaven for multi-
tude ; because thou didst not hearken unto the voice
63 of the Lord thy God. And it shall come to pass,
that as the Lord rejoiced over you to do you good,
and to multiply you; so the Lord will rejoice over
you to cause you to perish, and to destroy you ; and
ye shall be plucked from off the land whither thou
64 goest in to possess it. And the Lord shall scatter
thee among all peoples, from the one end of the
earth even unto the other end of the earth; and
there thou shalt serve other gods, which thou hast
not known, thou nor thy fathers, even wood and
65 stone. And among these nations shalt thou find no
ease, and there shall be no rest for the sole of thy
foot : but the Lord shall give thee there a trembling
66 heart, and failing of eyes, and pining of soul : and
thy life shall hang in doubt before thee; and thou
shalt fear night and day, and shalt have none assur-
67 ance of thy life : in the morning thou shalt say.
Would God it were even ! and at even thou shalt
say. Would God it were morning! for the fear of
thine heart which thou shalt fear, and for the sight
68 of thine eyes which thou shalt see. And the Lord
shall bring thee into E'gypt again with ships, by the
way whereof I said unto thee, Thou shalt see it no
more again : and there ye shall sell yourselves unto
your enemies for bondmen and for bondwomen, and
no man shall buy you.
^v These are the words of the covenant which the
Lord commanded Mo'ses to make with the children
of Is'ra-el in the land of Mo'ab, beside the covenant
which he made with them i-- Ho'reb.
2 And Mo'ses called unto all Is'ra-el, and said unto
them. Ye have seen all that the Lord did before
your eyes in the land of E'gypt unto Pha'raoh, and
3 unto all his servants, and unto all his land ; the great
temptations which thine eyes saw, the signs, and
4 those great wonders : but the Lord hath not given
you an heart to know, and eyes to see, and ears to
5 hear, unto this day. And I have led you forty years
in the wilderness : your clothes are not waxen old
upon you, and thy shoe is not waxen old upon thy
6 foot. Ye have not eaten bread, neither nave ye
drunk wine or strong drink : that ye might know
7 that I am the Lord your God. And when ye came
unto this place, Si'hon the king of Hesh'bon, and Og
the king of Ba'shan, came out against us unto battle.
Sand we smote them : and we took their land, and
gave it for an inheritance unto the Reu'ben-ites, and
to the Gad'ites, and to the half tribe of the Ma-nas'sites.
XXX. 1.— A. V.
DEUTERONONIY.
R. V. — 253
B. C
1431.
*ch. 4. 6.
Josh. 1. 7.
1 Kings
2. 3.
'Josh. 1. 7.
Josh. 9.21,
23. 27.
tlleb.
j>ass.
"Neh. 10.
29.
»ch. 28, 9.
PEx. 6. 7.
sGen. 17.7.
'Jer. 31.
81, 32, 33.
Heb. 8. 7,8.
■See
Aets 2. 39.
1 Cor. 7.14.
tHeb.
dungy
gods.
'ch. 11. 16.
'•Acts8.23.
Heb. 12.15
;: Or, a
poison/ut
hfrb.
tHeb.
n>sh.
"Num. 15.
;w.
Eccl. 11. 9.
Or
stubborn'
ness,
Jer.3. 17.
& 7. 21.
'Isa. SO. 1.
tHeb./Af
drunken to
the thirsty
vKzek. 14.
7, 8.
»Ps. 74. 1.
"Ps. 79. 5.
Ezek. 23.
25.
»eh. 9. 14.
'Matt. 24.
51.
tHeb.
is written.
tHeb.
wherewith
the Lord
hath made
it sick.
■Ts. 107.
34.
Jer. 17. 6.
Zeph. 2. 9.
•Uen. 19.
24, 25.
Jer. 20. 16.
/I Kings
9. 8, 9.
Jer. 22.8,9.
Or, who
had not
given to
them any
portion.
tHeb.
divided.
«Dan. 9.
11,13,14.
*1 Kings
14. 15.
2 Chron.
7.20.
Ps. 52. 5.
PrOT. 2.22.
•Lev. 26.
40.
'ch. 28.
9 'Keep therefore the words of this covenant, and do them,
that ye may 'prosper in all that ye do.
10 1[Ye stand this day all of you before the Lord your
God; your captains of your tribes, your elders, and your
officers, with all the men of Is'ra-el,
11 Your little ones,your wives,and thy stranger that is in thy
camp, from'"the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water:
12 That thou shouldest fenter into covenant with the
Lord thy God, and "into his oath, which the Lord thy God
maketh with thee this day:
13 That he may "establish thee to-day for a people unto
himself, and that he may be unto thee a God, "as he_ hath
said unto thee, and 'as he hath sworn unto thy fathers, to
A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob.
14 Neither with you only 'do I make this covenant and
this oath ;
15 But with him that standeth here with us this day before
the Lord our God, 'and also with him that is not here with
us this day :
16 (For ye know how we have dwelt in the land of E'gypt ;
and how we came through the nations which ye passed by ;
17 And ye have seen their abominations, and their fidols,
wood and stone, silver and gold, which were among them :)
18 Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or
family, or tribe, 'whose heart turneth away this day from
the Lord our God, to go and serve the gods of these
nations ; "lest there should be among you a root that beareth
lltgall and wormwood;
19 And it come to pass, when he heareth the words of this
curse, that he bless himself in his heart, saying, I shall
have peace, though I walk ""in the || imagination of mine
heart, ""to add fdrunkenness to thirst :
20 ''The Lord will not spare him, but then 'the anger of the
Lord and "his jealousy shall smoke against that man, and all
the curses that are written in this book shall lie upon him,
and the Lord 'shall blot out his name from under heaven.
21 And the Lord ''shall separate him unto evil out of all
the tribes of Is'ra-el, according to all the curses of the
covenant that fare written in this book of the law :
22 So that the generation to come of your children that
shall rise up after you, and the stranger that shall come from
a far land, shall say, when they see the plagues of that land,
and the sicknesses fwhich the Lord hath laid upon it ;
23 And that the whole land thereof is brimstone, ''and salt,
and burning, that it is not sown, nor beareth, nor any grass
groweth therein, "like the overthrow of Sod'om and Go-
mor'rah, Ad'mah and Ze-bo'im, which the Lord overthrew
in his anger, and in his wrath :
24 Even all nations shall say, •'^ Wherefore hath the Lord
done thus unto this land ? what meaneth the heat of this
great anger?
25 Then men shall say. Because they have forsaken the cov-
enant of the Lord God of their fathers, which he made with
them when he brought them forth out of the land of E'gypt :
26 For they went and served other gods, and worshipped
them, gods whom they knew not, and \\whom he had not
tgiven unto them:
27 And the anger of the Lord was kindled against this land,
"to bring upon it all the curses that are written in this book :
28 And the Lord '"rooted them out of their land in anger,
and in wrath, and in great indignation, and cast them into
another land, as it is this day.
29 The secret things belong unto the Lord our God : but
those things which are revealed belong unto us, and to our
children for ever, that we may do all the words of this law.
CHAPTER XXX.
Life and death are set be/ore the repentant.
AND "it shall come to pass, when ''all these things
are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which
9 Keep therefore the words of this covenant, and do
them, that ye may 'prosper in all that ye do.
10 Ye stand this day all of you before the Lord your
God ; your heads, your tribes, your elders, and your
11 officers, even all the men of Is'ra-el, your little ones,
your wives, and thy stranger that is in the midst of
thy camps, from the hewer of thy wood unto the
12 drawer of thy water: that thou shouldest enter into
the covenant of the Lord thy God, and into his
oath, which the Lord thy God maketh with thee
13 this day: that he may establish thee this day unto
himself for a people, and that he may be unto thee
a God, as he spake unto thee, and as he sware unto
thy fathers, to A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob.
14 Neither with you only do I make this covenant and
15 this oath; but with him that standeth here with us
this day before the Lord our God, and also with
16 him that is not here with us this day : (for ye know
how we dwelt in the land of E'gypt ; and how we
came through the midst of the nations through
17 which ye passed; and ye have seen their abomina
tions, and their idols, wood and stone, silver and
18 gold, which were among them:) lest there should
be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe,
whose heart turneth away this day from the Lord
our God, to go to serve the gods of those nations ;
lest there should be among you a root that beareth
19^gall and wormwood; and it come to pass, when he
heareth the words of this 'curse, that he bless him
self in his heart, saying, I shall have peace, though
I walk in the stubbornness of mine heart, ''to destroy
20 the moist with the dry : the Lord will not pardon
him, but then the anger of the Lord and his jeal
ousy shall smoke against that man, and all the curse
that is written in this book shall be upon him, and
the Lord shall blot out his name from under heaven.
21 And the Lord shall separate him unto evil out of
all the tribes of Is'ra-el, according to all the curses of
the covenant that is written in this book of the law
22 And the generation to come, your children that shall
rise up after you, and the foreigner that shall come
from a far land, shall say, when they see the plagues
of that land, and the sicknesses wherewith the Lord
23 hath made it sick ; and that the whole land thereof
is brimstone, and salt, and a burning, that it is not
sown, nor beareth, nor any grass groweth therein,
like the overthrow of Sod'om and Go-mor'rah, Ad'-
mah and Ze-bo'i-im, which the Lord overthrew in his
24 anger, and in his wrath : even all the nations shall
say. Wherefore hath the Lord done thus unto this
land? what meaneth the heat of this great anger?
25 Then men shall say. Because they forsook the cov-
enant of the Lord, the God of their fathers, which he
made with them when he brought them forth out of
26 the land of E'gypt ; and went and served other gods,
and worshipped them, gods whom they knew not,
27 and whom he had not 'given unto them : therefore
the anger of the Lord was kindled against this
land, to bring upon it all the curse that is written
28 in this book : and the Lord rooted them out of
their land in anger, and in wrath, and in great in-
dignation, and cast them into another land, as at
29 this day. The secret things belong unto the Lord
our God: but the things that are revealed belong
unto us and to our children for ever, that we may
do all the words of this law.
80
And it shall come to pass, when all these things
are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which
B, (£.
1491.
iOr,d«rf
wUely
rosh, a
poison-
ous
herb.
80r,
oath and
so TV.
20, 21.
♦Or, (o
add
drunken-
n€4s to
thirst.
*Heb.
divided.
254 — A. V.
DEUTBRONOIvlY.
R. V. — XXX.
B. (Z.
1401.
•ch.4.29,
30.
1 Kings 8.
47, 48.
'Neh. 1. 9.
Isa. 55. 7.
J^m.3.40.
Joel 2. 12,
13.
•Ps. 106.
45. & 126.
1, 4.
Jer. 29. 14.
Lam. 3.22,
32.
/Ps. 147. 2.
Jer. 32. 37.
Ezek. 34.
13,436.24.
">ch. 28. 64.
Neh. 1. 9.
•eh. 10. IS.
Jer. 32. 39.
Ezek. 11.
19. <it 36.26.
"ch. 28. 11.
*ch. 28.63.
Jer. 32.41.
'Isa. 4S.19.
"Rom. 10.
6,4c
"Ter. 1, 19.
ch. 11. 26.
•ch. 4. 26.
& 8. 19.
vch. 4. 26.
A 31. 28.
»ver. IS.
'Ps. 27. 1.
4 66.9.
John 11.
25.
•Ex. 7. 7.
ch. 34. 7.
•Num. 27.
1 Kings
8. 7.
I have set before thee, and 'thou shalt call them to mind among
all the nations, whither the Lord thy God hath driven thee,
2 And shalt ''return unto the Lord thy God and shalt
obey his voice according to all that I command thee this
day, thou and thy children, with all thine heart, and with
all thy soul;
3 *That then the Lord thy God will turn thy captivity,
and have compassion upon thee, and will return and •'^gather
thee from all the nations, whither the Lord thy God hath
scattered thee.
4 "If any of thine be driven out unto the outmost ^arfe of
heaven, from thence will the Lord thy God gather thee, and
from thence will he fetch thee :
5 And the Lord thy God will bring thee into the land
which thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it ; and
he will do thee good, and multiply thee above thy fathers.
6 And *the Lord thy God will circumcise thine heart, and
the heart of thy seed, to love the Lord thy God with all
thine heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.
7 And the Lord thy God will put all these curses upon thine
enemies, and on them that hate thee, which persecuted thee.
8 And thou shalt return and obey the voice of the LoRD,and
do all his commandments which I command thee this day.
9 'And the Lord thy God will make thee plenteous in
every work of thine hand, in the fruit of thy body, and in
the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy land, for good :
for the Lord will again *rejoice over thee for good, as he
rejoiced over thy fathers :
10 If thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy
God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which
are written in this book of the law, and if thou turn unto
the Lord thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.
11 ^For this commandment which I command thee this
day, 'it is not hidden from thee, neither w it far off.
12 "It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say, Who shall
fo up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, that we may
ear it, and do it?
13 Neither is it beyond the sea, that thou shouldest say.
Who shall go over the sea for us, and bring it unto us, that
we may hear it, and do it ?
14 But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and
in thy heart, that thou mayest do it.
15 ^See, "I have set before thee this day life and good,
and death and evil ;
16 In that I command thee this day to love the Lord thy
God, to walk in his ways, and to keep his commandments,
and his statutes, and his judgments, that thou mayest live
and multiply : and the Lord thy God shall bless thee in the
land whither thou goest to possess it.
17 But if thine heart turn away, so that thou wilt not hear,
but shalt be drawn away, and worship other gods, and
serve them ;
18 "I denounce unto you this day, that ye shall surely
f)erish, and that ye shall not prolong your days upon the
and, whither thou passest over Jor'dan to go to possess it.
19 "I call heaven and earth to record this day against you,
that »I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing :
therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live :
20 That thou mayest love the Lord thy God, and that
thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave
unto him : for he is thy ''life, and the length of thy days :
that thou mayest dwell in the land which the Lord sware
unto thy fathers, to A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob, to
give them.
CHAPTER XXXI.
Moses delivereth the law unto the priests—God char geth Joshua.
AND Mo'ses went and spake these words unto all Is'ra-el.
2 And he said unto them, I "nwi a hundred and
twenty years old this day ; I can no more ''go out and
I have set before thee, and thou shalt call them
to mind among all the nations, whither the Lord
2 thy God hath driven thee, and shalt return unto
the Lord thy God, and shalt obey his voice accord-
ing to all that I command thee this day, thou
and thy children, with all thine heart, and with all
3 thy soul ; that then the Lord thy God will 'turn
thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and
will return and gather thee from all the peoples,
4 whither the Lord thy God hath scattered thee. If
any of thine outcasts be in the uttermost parts of
heaven, from thence will the Lord thy God gather
5 thee, and from thence will he fetch thee : and the
Lord thy God will bring thee into the land which
thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it ; and
he will do thee good, and multiply thee above thy
6 fathers. And the Lord thy God will circumcise
thine heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the
Lord thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy
7 soul, that thou mayest live. And the Lord thy
God will put all these curses upon thine enemies,
and on them that hate thee, which persecuted thee.
8 And thou shalt return and obey the voice of the
Lord, and do all his commandments which I com-
9mand thee this day. And the Lord thy God will
make thee plenteous in all the work of thine hand,
in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle,
and in the fruit of thy ground, for good : for the
Lord will again rejoice over thee for good, as he
10 rejoiced over thy fathers: if thou shalt obey the
voice of the Lord thy God, to keep his command
ments and his statutes which are written in this
book of the law ; if thou turn unto the Lord thy
God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.
11 For this commandment which I command thee
■this day, it is not too %ard for thee, neither is it far
12 off. It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say
Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it
unto us, and make us to hear it, that we may do
13 it? Neither is it beyond the sea, that thou should-
est say, Who shall go over the sea for us, and bring
it unto us, and make us to hear it, that Ave may do
14 it? But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy
mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it.
15 See, I have set before thee this day life and good,
16 and death and evil ; in that I command thee this day
to love the Lord thy God, to walk in his ways,
and to keep his commandments and his statutes and
his judgements, that thou mayest live and multiply,
and that the Lord thy God may bless thee in the
17 land whither thou goest in to possess it. But if
thine heart turn away, and thou wilt not hear, but
shalt be drawn away, and worship other gods, and
18 serve them ; I denounce unto you this day, that ye
shall surely perish ; ye shall not prolong your days
upon the land, whither thou passest over Jor'dan to
19 go in to possess it. I call heaven and earth to wit-
ness against you this day, that I have set before thee
life and death, the blessing and the curse : therefore
choose life, that thou mayest live, thou and thy
20 seed : to love the Lord thy God, to obey his voice,
and to cleave unto him : for 'he is thy life, and the
length of thy days : that thou mayest dwell in the
land which the Lord sware unto thy fathers, to
A'bra-ham, to I'saac, and to Ja'cob, to give them.
*5i And Mo'ses went and spake these words unto all
2 Is'ra-el. And he said unto them, I am an hundred and
twenty years old this day ; I can no more go out and
»0r, (hoi
XXXI. 20. — A. V.
DEUTKRONOIVIY.
R. v. — 255
B. (T.
14S1.
'Num. 20.
12. A 27.13.
ch. 3. 27.
■^h. 9. 3.
•Kum. 27.
21.
ch. 3. 2«.
/ch.3.21.
vNum. 21.
24,33.
»ch. 7.2.
'Josh. 10.
25.
I Chron.
22.13.
*ch. 1. 29.
& 7. 18.
'ch. 20. 4.
"Josh. 1.5.
Heb. 13. 5.
"ver. 23.
ch. 1.38.4
3.28.
Josh. 1.6.
•Ex. 13.21,
22. & 33.14.
ch. 9. 3.
yjosh. 1.
5,9.
1 Chron.
28. 20.
«Ter. 25.
ch. 17. 18.
''Num. 4.
15.
Josh. 3. 3.
1 Chron.
15. 12, 15.
•ch. 15. 1.
'LeT.23.34.
-ch. 16. 16.
'Josh. 8.
34,3.').
2 Kings
23.2.
Neh. 8.1,2.
3. Ac.
Kch. 4. 10.
■ch. 11. 2.
-Ps. 78.6,7.
»Num. 27
13.
ch. 34. 5.
«ver. 23.
Num. 37.
19.
'Ex. 38. 9.
tHeb.
/te dtr-m,
2 8am. 7.
12.
•Ex. 32. 6.
/Ex. 34.15.
Judg.2.17.
ich. 32, 15.
Judg2.12.
4 10. 6, 13.
»Judg.2.20
'2 Chron.
15.2.
*ch. 32. 20.
Ps. 104.29.
Isa. 8. 17.
4 64. 7.
Ezek.39.
23.
tHeb.
tind them,
S'eh 9.32.
'Judg.6.13.
•"Num. 14.
42
"ver. 17.
•ver. 26.
Pch. 82. 15.
Nah. 9.25,
26.
Hos. 18. 6.
tver. 16.
come in : also the Lord hath said unto me, 'Thou shalt not
go over this Jor'dan.
3 The Lord thy God, ''he will go over before thee, and he
will destroy these nations from before thee, and thou shalt
possess them : and Josh'u-a, he shall go over before thee,
'as the Lord hath said.
4 -'^And the Lord shall do unto them 'as he did to Si'hon
and to Og, kings of the Am'o-rites, and unto the land of
them, whom he destroyed.
5 *And the Lord shall give them up before your face, that
ye may do unto them according unto all the commandments
which I have commanded you.
6 'Be strong and of a good courage, *fear not, nor be afraid
of them : for the Lord thy God, 'he it is that doth go with
thee ; ""he will not fell thee, nor forsake thee.
7 ^And Mo'ses called unto Josh'u-a, and said unto him
in the sight of all Is'ra-el, "Be strong and of a good courage :
for thou must go with this people unto the land which the
Lord hath sworn unto their fathers to give them ; and thou
shalt cause them to inherit it.
8 And the Lord, "he ii is that doth go before thee ; "he
will be with thee, he will not fail thee, neither forsake thee :
fear not, neither be dismayed.
9 ^And Mo'ses wrote this law, 'and delivered it unto the
priests the sons of Le'vi,*" which bare the ark of the covenant
of the Lord, and unto all the elders of Is'ra-el.
10 And Mo'ses commanded them, saying. At the end of
every seven years, in the solemnity of the 'year of release,
'in the feast of tabernacles,
11 When all Is'ra-el is come to "appear before the Lord
thy God in the place which he shall choose, "'thou shalt read
this law before all Is'ra-el in their hearing.
12 "Gather the people together, men, and women, and
children, and thy stranger that is within thy gates, that they
may hear, and that they may learn, and fear the Lord your
God, and observe to do all the words of this law:
13 A nd that their children,'which have not known any thing,
"may hear, and learn to fear the Lord your God, as long as
ye live in the land whither ye go over Jor'dan to possess it.
14 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, ""Behold, thy days
approach that thou mu<?t die ; call Josh'u-a, and present your-
selves in the taberiacle of the congregation, that "I may
give him a charge. And Mo'ses and Josh'u-a went, and pre-
sented themselves in the tabernacle of the congregation.
15 And "^he Lord appeared in the tabernacle in a pillar
of a cloud : and the pillar of the cloud stood over the door
of tAc tabernacle.
18 ^And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Behold, thou shalt
tsleep with thy fathers, and this people will 'rise up, and
■^go a whoring after the gods of the strangers of the land,
whither they go to be among them, and will 'forsake me,
and 'break my covenant which I have made with them.
17 Then my anger shall be kindled against them in that
day, and 'I will forsake them, and I will *hide my face from
them, and they shall be devoured, and many evils and
troubles shall fbefall them; so that they will say in that
day, 'Are not these evils come upon us, because our God
is "'not among us?
18 And "I will surely hide my face in ihat day for all the
evils which they shall have wrought, in that they are turned
unto other gods.
19 Now therefore write ye this song for you, and teach
it the children of Is'ra-el : put it in their mouths, that this
song may be "a witness for me against the children of Is'ra-el.
20 For when I shall have brought them into the land
which I sware unto their fathers, that floweth with milk and
honey ; and they shall have eaten and filled themselves,
"and waxen fkt ; 'then will they turn unto other gods, and
serve them, and provoke me, and break my covenant.
come in : and the Lord hath said unto me. Thou shalt
3 not go over this Jor'dan. The Lord thy God, he will
go over before thee ; he will destroy these nations
from before thee, and thou shalt possess them : and
Josh'u-a, he shall go over before thee, as the Lord
4 hath spoken. And the Lord shall do unto them as
he did to Si'hon and to Og, the kings of the Am-o'rites,
5 and unto their land ; whom he destroyed. And the
Lord shall deliver them up before you, and ye shall
do unto them according unto all the commandment
6 which I have commanded you. Be strong and of a
good courage, fear not, nor be affrighted at them : for
the Lord thy God, he it is that doth go with thee ; he
7 will not fail thee, nor forsake thee. And Mo'ses called
unto Josh'u-a, and said unto him in the sight of all
Is'ra-el, Be strong and of a good courage : for thou
shalt go with this people into the land which the'
Lord hath sworn unto their fathers to give them ;
Sand thou shalt cause them to inherit it. And the
Lord, be it is that doth go before thee ; he will be
with thee, he will not fail thee, neither forsake thee :
fear not, neither be dismayed.
9 And Mo'ses wrote this law, and delivered it unto
the priests the sons of Le'vi, which bare the ark of
the covenant of the Lord, and unto all the elders of
10 Is'ra-el. And Mo'ses commanded them, saying. At
the end of every seven years, in the set time of the
11 year of release, in the feast of tabernacles, when all
Is'ra-el is come to appear before the Lord thy God
in the place which he shall choose, thou shalt read
12 this law before all Is'ra-el in their hearing. Assemble
the people, the men and the women and the little
ones, and thy stranger that is within thy gates, that
they may hear, and that they may learn, and fear
the Lord your God, and observe to do all the words
13 of this law; and that their children, which have not
known, may hear, and learn to fear the Lord your
God, as long as ye live in the land whither ye go over
Jor'dan to possess it.
14 And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Behold, thy days
approach that thou must die : call Josh'u-a, and pre-
sent yourselves in the tent of meeting, that I may give
him a charge. And Mo'ses and Josh'u-a went, and
15 presented themselves in the tent of meeting. And
the Lord appeared in the Tent in a pillar of cloud:
and the pillar of cloud stood 'over the door of the
16 Tent. And the Lord said unto Mo'ses, Behold,
thou shalt sleep •with thy fathers ; and this people
will rise up, and go a whoring after the strange gods
of the land, whither they go to be among them,
and will forsake me, and break my covenant which
171 have made with them. Then my anger shall be
kindled against them in that day, and I will forsake
them, and I will hide my face from them, and they
shall be devoured, and many evils and troubles shall
come upon them ; so that they will say in that day,
Are not these evils come upon us because our God
18 is not among us ? And I will surely hide my face
in that day for all the evil which they shall have
wrought, in that they are turned unto other gods.
19 Now therefore write ye this song for you, and teach
thou it the children of Is'ra-el : put it in their mouths,
that this song may be a witness for me against the
20 children of Is'ra-el. For when I shall have brought
them into the land which I sware unto their fathers,
flowing with milk and honey; and they shall
have eaten and filled themselves, and waxen fat;
then will they turn unto other gods, and serve
them, and despise me, and break my covenant.
B.C.
lOr.ij
L
256 — A. V.
DKUTERONOIvIY.
R. V. — XXXI. 21.
B. e.
1481.
"Ter. 17.
tHeb.
before.
•Hos. 6. 3.
& 13. S, 6.
'.\mos. 5.
25, 26.
tHeb. do.
"ver. 14.
*ver. 7.
Josh. 1. 6.
vweT. 9.
•See
2 Kings
22.8.
over. 19.
»ch.9. 24.
& 32. 20.
«Ex. 32. 9.
ch. 9. 6.
■ich. 30. 19.
& 32. 1.
'ch.32. 5.
Judg.2.19.
Hos. 9. 9.
/ch. 28. 15.
»Gen. 49.1.
ch. 4.30.
»ch. 4. 26.
& 30. 19.
& 31. 28.
Ps. 50. 4.
Isa. 1. 2.
Jer. 2. 12.
& 6. 19.
»Isa. 55.
10, 11.
1 Cor. 3. 6,
7,8.
«P8. 72. 6.
Mic.5.7.
■fl Chron.
29. U.
•2 Sam, 22.
3, i 23.3,
Ps, 18, 2,
31, 46,
Hab. 1, 12,
/2 Sam,
2'2, 31,
«Daii.4.37.
Eev. 15,3.
"Jer, 10,10,
'Job, 34,10,
Ps, 92, 15,
tHeb,
He hath
corrupted
to himself.
*ch.31. 29,
I Or, that
they are
not hit
children^
that Is,
their blot.
'Matt. 17.
17.
Luke 9 41.
Phil. 2. 18.
"P» 116.
12.
"Isa,63,16.
«Ps. 74. 2.
pver. 15.
Isa. 27. 11.
<ic44, 2,
tHeb,
generation
andgeneT'
ation.
«Ex. 13.14.
Ps. 44. 1.
478, 3, 4.
■■Zech. 93.
Acts 17.26.
•Gen. IIA
'Ex, 15, 16,
& 19, 5,
lSam,10,l,
Ps, 78, 71,
tHeb,
cord.
"Ch, 8, 15.
Jer, 2, 6.
Hos. 13. 5.
I Or,
compaued
him about.
'Dent. 4.
36,
>Ps, 17, 8,
Proy, 7, 2,
Zech, 2. 8.
•Ex. 19. 4.
ch. 1. 31.
Isa, 31. 5.
Sl 46. 4.
<i63. 9,
Hos. 11. 3.
(L
21 And it shall come to pass, 'when many evils and
troubles are befallen them, that this song shall testify
fagainst them as a witness ; for it shall not be forgotten
out of the mouths of their seed : for 'I know their
imagination 'which fthey go about, even now, before I
have brought them into the land which I sware.
22 ^Mo'ses therefore wrote this song the same day,
and taught it the children of Is'ra-el.
23 "And he gave Josh'u-a the son of Nun a charge,
and said, 'Be strong and of a good courage : for thou
shalt bring the children of Is'ra-el into the land which I
sware unto them : and I will be with thee.
24 ^And it came to pass, when Mo'ses had made an
end of "writing the words of this law in a book, until they
were finished,
25 That Mo'ses commanded the Le'vites which bare
the ark of the covenant of the Lord, saying,
26 Take this book of the law, 'and put it in the side
of the ark of the covenant of the Lord your God, that
it may be there "for a witness against thee.
27 'For I know thy rebellion, and thy ""stiff neck: behold,
while I am yet alive with you this day, ye have been re-
bellious against the Lord; and how much more after
my death?
28 ^Gather unto me all the elders of your tribes, and
your officers, that I may speak these words in their
ears, ''and call heaven and earth to record against them.
29 For I know that after my death ye will utterly 'cor-
rupt yourselves, and turn aside from the way which I
have commanded you ; and ■'evil will befall you "in the lat-
ter days ; because ye will do evil in the sight of the Lord,
to provoke him to anger through the work of your hands.
30 And Mo'ses spake in the ears of all the congregation
of Is'ra-el the words of this song, until they were ended.
CHAPTER XXXII.
Moses* song, which setteth forth God's mercy and vengeance.
GIVE "ear, O ye heavens, and I will speak ; and
hear, O earth, the words of my mouth.
2 'My doctrine shall drop as the rain, my speech
shall distil as the dew, "as the small rain upon the ten-
der herb, and as the showers upon the grass :
3 Because I will publish the name of the Lord :
'ascribe ye greatness unto our God.
4 He is 'the Kock, ■'^his work is perfect : for 'all his
ways are judgment: *a God of truth and 'without in-
iquity, just and right is he.
5 t*They have corrupted themselves, || their spot is
not the spot of his children : they are a 'perverse and
crooked generation.
6 Do ye thus "requite the Lord, O foolish people
and unwise ? is not he "thy father that hath "bought
thee ? hath he not "made thee, and established thee ?
7 ^Remember the days of old, consider the years of
fmany generations : «ask thy father, and he will shew
thee; thy elders, and they will tell thee.
8 When the Most High 'divided to the nations their
inheritance, when he 'separated the sons of Ad'am, he
set the bounds of the people according to the number
of the children of Is'ra-el.
9 For 'the Lord's portion is his people ; Ja'cob is the
flot of his inheritance.
10 He found him "in a desert land, and in the waste
howling wilderness; he ||led him about, he ""instructed
him, he "kept him as the apple of his eye.
11 'As an eagle stirreth up her nest, fluttereth over
her young, spreadeth abroad her wings, taketh them,
beareth them on her wings :
12 <So the Lord alone did lead him, and there was
no strange god with him.
21 And it shall come to pass, when many evils and troubles are
come upon them, that this song shall testify before them as
a witness ; for it shall not be forgotten out of the mouths of
their seed : for I know their imagination which they go
about, even now, before I have brought them into the land
22 which I sware. So Mo'ses wrote this song the same day,
23 and taught it the children of Is'ra-el. And he gave Josh'u-a
the son of Nun a charge, and said, Be strong and of a good
courage : forthou shalt bring the children of Is'ra-el into the
land which I sware unto them : and I will be with thee.
24 And it came to pass, when Mo'ses had made an end of
writing the words of this law in a book, until they were
25 finished, that Mo'ses commanded the Le'vites, which bare
26 the ark of the covenant of the Lord, saying, Take this
book of the law, and put it by the side of the ark of the
covenant of the Lord your God, that it may be there for a
27 witness against thee. For I know thy rebellion, and thy
stiff neck : behold, while I am yet alive Avith you this day,
ye have been rebellious against the Lord ; and how much
28 more after my death ? Assemble unto me all the elders of
your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words
in their ears, and call heaven and earth to witness against
29 them. For I know that after my death ye will utterly corrupt
yourselves, and turn aside from the way which I have com-
manded you ; and evil will befall you in the latter days ; be-
cause ye will do that which is evil in the sight of the Lord,
to provoke him to anger through the work of your hands.
30 And Mo'ses spake in the ears of all the assembly of
Is'ra-el the words of this song, until they were finished.
^^Give ear, ye heavens, and I will speak;
And let the earth hear the words of my mouth ;
2 My doctrine shall drop as the rain.
My speech shall distil as the dew ;
As the small rain upon the tender grass,
And as the showers upon the herb :
3 For I will proclaim thw name of the Lord :
Ascribe ye greatness unto our God.
4 The Rock, his work is perfect ;
For all his ways are judgement :
A God of faithfulness and without iniquity,
Just and right is he.
5 They have 'dealt corruptly with him, they are not his
children, Ht is their blemish ;
They are a perverse and crooked generation.
6 Do ye thus requite the Lord,
O foolish people and unwise ?
Is not he thy father that hath 'bought thee ?
He hath made thee, and established thee.
7 Remember the days of old.
Consider the years of many generations :
Ask thy father, and he will shew thee;
Thine elders, and they will tell thee.
8 When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance,
When he separated the children of men.
He set the bounds of the peoples
According to the number of the children of Is'ra-ei.
9 Fwr the Lord's portion is his people ;
Ja'cob is the lot of his inheritance.
10 He found him in a desert land,
And in the waste howling wilderness;
He compassed him about, he cared for him,
He kept him as the apple of his eye :
11 As an eagle that stirreth up her nest.
That fluttereth over her young,
^He spread abroad his wings, he took them,
He bare them on his pinions :
12 The Lord alone did lead him.
And there Avas no strange god with him.
B, (T.
1451.
^Ot, cor-
rupted
them-
selves,
they dfc,
«0r, but
ablot
upon
them
'Or, pos-
sessed
Or,
gotten
•Or,
Spread-
eth
abroad
her
u-ings,
taketh
them,
beareth
them on
her
pinions
XXXII. 32. — A. V.
DEUTERONOMY.
R. V. — 257
B. C.
1451.
•ch. 33. 29.
Isa.58. 14.
»Jo' 29.6.
Ps. o». 16.
'Ps. 81. 16.
i 147. 14.
'(ien. 49.
11.
i 'ch. 33. 5,
26.
Isa. 44. 2.
/I Sam. 2.
29.
Kh. 31. 20.
P3. 17. 10.
Jer. 2. 7.
& 5. 7, 28.
"oh. 31. 16.
Isa. 1. 4.
'ver. 6.
Isa. 51. 13.
*2 Sam.
22. 47.
Ps. 89. 26.
U Kings
14. 22.
1 Cor. 10.
22.
"Lev.lT.T.
Ps. 106.37.
1 Cor.10.20
Rev. 9. 20.
!' Or,
which
were not
Goil.
"Isa. 17.10.
"Jer. 2. 32.
Pjuag.2.14
'-*r.
].am. 2. 6.
5lsa. 1. 2.
'■ch.31.17.
•Isa. 30. 9.
Matt.17.17
'ver. 16.
Ps. 78. 58.
"ISam. 12.
21.
Ps. 31.6.
-•Vets 14.15.
«Hos. 1.10.
Kom. 10.19
*Jer. 13.14,
A IT. 4.
Lam. 4. 11.
I Or, halh
burned.
1 Or, hath
consumed,
-Isa. 26. 15.
«Ps. 7.12,13
tHeb.
burning,
coalg,
Hab. 3.5.
»Lev.26J22.
«Lam.l.20.
2 Cor. 7. 5.
tHeb.
jrom the
chambers.
tHeb.
bereaw.
''Ezek. 20.
13, 14, 23.
<Jer. 19. 4.
/Ps. 140.8.
1: Or, Our
high hand,
and not the
LoRD,AaM
done atl
this.
»Isa. 27.11.
»ch. 5. 29.
Lukel9.42
'Isa. 47. 7.
Lam. 1. 9.
*Josh. 23.
10.
'Ps. 44. 12.
Isa. 50. 1.
™1 Sam.
2. 2.
"1 Sam.
4.8.
•Isa. 1. 10.
[ Or, is
worse
than the
vine of
Sodom, <5cc.
17
13 "He made him ride on the high places of the earth,
that he might eat the increase of the fields ; and he made
him to suck 'honey out of the rock, and oil out of
the flinty rock;
14 Butter of kine, and milk of sheep, with fat of lambs,
and rams of the breed of Ba'shan, and goats, "with the
fat of kidneys of wheat ; and thou didst drink the pure
''blood of the grape.
15 ^But "Jesh'u-run waxed fat, and-'^kicked : "thou
art waxen fat, thou art grown thick, thou art cov-
ered with fatness; then he ''forsook God which
'made him, and lightly esteemed the *Rock of his
salvation.
16 'They provoked him to jealousy with strange gods,
with abominations provoked they him to nnger.
17 "They sacrificed unto devils, || not to God; to
gods whom they knew not, to new gods that came
newly up, whom your fathers feared not.
18 "Of the Rock that begat thee thou art unmindful,
and hast "forgotten God that formed thee.
19 ''And when the Lord .saw it, he || abhorred them,
'because of the provoking of his sons, and of his
daughters.
20 And he said, 'I will hide my face from them, I will
see what their end shall be : for they are a very froward
generation, 'children in whom is no faith.
21 'They have moved me to jealousy with that which
is not God; they have provoked me to anger "with
their vanities: and "■! will move them to jealousy with
those which are not a people ; I will provoke them to
anger with a foolish nation.
22 For "a fire is kindled in mine anger, and || shall
burn unto the lowest hell, and || shall consume the earth
with her increase, and set on fire the foundations of the
mountains.
23 I will "heap mischiefs upon them; "I will spend
mine arrows upon them.
24 They shall be burnt with hunger, and devoured
with fburning heat, and with bitter destruction : I will
also send Hhe teeth of beasts upon them, with the
poison of serpents of the dust.
25 "The sword without, and terror fwithin, shall
fdestroy both the young man and the virgin, the
suckling also with the man of gray hairs.
26 ''I said, I would scatter them into corners, I would
make the remembrance of them to cease from among
men:
27 Were it not that I feared the wrath of the enemy,
lest their adversaries "should behave themselves
strangely, and lest they should •''say, || Our hand is
high, and the LoED hath not done all this.
28 For they are a nation void of counsel, 'neither is
there any understanding in them.
29 *0 that they were wise, that they understood this,
'that they would consider their latter end !
30 How should *one chase a thousand, and two put
ten thousand to flight, except their Rock 'had sold
them, and the Lord had shut them up?
31 For "their rock is not as our Rock, "even our
enemies themselves being judges:
32 For "their vine || is of the vine of Sod'om, and of
the fields of Go-mor'rah : their grapes are grapes of gall,
their clusters are bitter :
13 He made him ride on the high places of the earth,
And he did eat the increase of the field ;
And he made him to suck honey out of the rock,
And oil out of the flinty rock ;
14 Butter of kine, and milk of sheep,
AVith fat of lambs.
And rams of the breed of Ba'shan, and goats,
AVith the fat of kidneys of wheat ;
And of the blood of the grape thou drankest wine.
15 But Jesh'u-run waxed fat, and kicked :
Thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick, thou art
become sleek :
Then he forsook God which made him.
And lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation.
16 They moved him to jealousy with strange gods.
With abominations provoked they him to anger.
17 They sacrificed unto demons, which were no God,
To gods whom they knew not.
To new gods that came up of late.
Whom your fathers dreaded not.
18 Of the Rock that 'begat thee thou art unmindful.
And hast forgotten God that gave thee birth.
19 And the Lord saw it, and abhorred them,
Because of the provocation of his sons and his daughters.
20 And he said, I will hide my face from them,
I will see what their end shall be:
For they are a very froward generation,
Children in whom is no faith.
21 Theyhave moved me tojealousy with thatwhichisnotGod;
They have provoked me to anger with their vanities ;
And I will move them to jealousy with those which are
not a people;
I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation.
22 For a fire is kindled in mine anger,
And burneth unto the lowest ^pit,
And devoureth the earth with her increase.
And setteth on fire the foundations of the mountains.
23 I will heap mischiefs upon them;
I will spend mine arrows upon them:
24 They shall be wasted with hunger, and devoured with
^burning heat
And bitter destruction;
And the teeth of beasts will I send upon them.
With the poison of crawling things of the dust.
25 Without shall the sword bereave.
And in the chambers terror;
It shall destroy both young man and virgin.
The suckling with the man of gray hairs.
26 I said, I would scatter them afar,
I would make the remembrance of them to cease from
among men :
27 Were it not that I feared the provocation of the enemy.
Lest their adversaries should misdeem.
Lest they should say, Our hand is exalted.
And the Lord hath not done all this.
28 For they are a nation void of counsel.
And there is no understanding in them.
29 Oh that they were wise, that they understood this,
That they would consider their latter end!
30 How should one chase a thousand,
And two put ten thousand to flight.
Except their Rock had sold them.
And the Lord had delivered them up?
31 For their rock is not as our Rock,
Even our enemies themselves being judges.
32 For their vine is of the vine of Sod'om,
And of the fields of Go-mor'rah :
Their grapes are grapes of ^gall,
Their clusters are bitter :
B. s.
1401.
'Or,
ban
•Heb.
ShttA.
«Heb.
burning
eoaU.
See Hab.
1U.5.
<Seech.
xxlx.ll.
258 — A. V.
D.EUT E RO N O Nl Y.
R. V. — XXXII. 33.
B.C.
14S1.
rPs. 58. 4.
•Ps. 140. 3.
Eom. 3.13.
'Job 14.
17.
Bom. 2. 5.
•Ps. 94. 1.
Rom.12.19
•2 Pet. 2A
•Ps. 135.14
•Jndg. 2.
18.
jHeb.
hand,
>1 Kings
14. 10.
2 Kings
9. 8.
•Judg. 10.
14.
tHeb.
an hiding
for you.
■Ps. 102.
27.
Isa. 41. 4.
»Isii. 45. 5.
•1 Sam.
2. 6.
Ps, 68. 20.
<Gen. 14.
22.
•Isa. 27. 1.
/Isa. 1.24.
»Jer. 46.10.
»Job 13.
24.
lOr,
Praite his
people, ye
nations:
OT,Sing ye.
•Rom. 15.
10.
*BeT. 6.10
*Ter. 41.
"P». 8S. 1.
I Or,
Joshua.
"ch. 6. 6.
A 11. 18.
Ez«k. 40.4.
•cb. 30. 19.
Lev. 18. 6.
ProT. 3. 2,
22. A 4. 22.
Bom. 10.5.
yNum. 27.
12, 13.
fNum. 33
47, 48.
Cb.34. 1.
'Num. 20.
26, 28. A
83.38.
•Num. 20.
11, 12, 13.
A 27. 14.
I Or
sinfi at
Kadeth.
•S«*LeT.
10. 3.
•Num. 27.
12.
cfa.34. 4.
•Gen. 49.
28.
»Ps 90,
title.
•Ex. 19.
18, 20.
Judg .5.4,5,
Hab.3 3.
*SeePB.
68. 17.
Dan. 7. 10.
Acta 7. 53.
Gal, 3. 19.
Heb 2. 2.
BeT.5. 11.
i. 9 16.
tHeb.
afire qf
taw.
33 Their wine is ''the poison of dragons, and the
cruel 'venom of asps.
34 Is not this 'laid up in store with me, and sealed
up among my treasures?
35 'To me belongeth vengeance, and recompense ; their
foot shall slide in due time: for 'the day of their ca-
lamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon
them make haste.
36 "For the LoKD shall judge his people, 'and repent
himself for his servants, when he seeth that their
tpower is gone, and Hhere is none shut up, or left.
37 And ye shall say, 'Where are their gods, their
rock in whom they trusted,
38 Which did eat the fat of their sacrifices, and
drank the wine of their drink offerings ? let them rise
up and help you, and be fyour protection.
39 See now that "I, even I, am he, and Hhere is no god
with me : "I kill, and I make alive ; I wound, and I heal :
neither t« there any that can deliver out of my hand.
40 "Tor I lift up my hand to heaven, and say, I live
for ever.
41 'If I whet my glittering sword, and mine hand
take hold on judgment; ^ will render vengeance to
mine enemies, and will reward them that hate me.
42 I will make mine arrows "drunk with blood, and
my sword shall devour flesh ; and that with the blood
of the slain and of the captives, from the beginning of
revenges upon the enemy.
43 II 'Rejoice, O ye nations, viith his people: for he
will *avenge the blood of his servants, and 'will render
vengeance to his adversaries, and "will be merciful
unto his land, and to his people.
44 ^And Mo'ses came and spake all the words of this
song in the ears of the people, he, and || Ho-she'a the
son of Nun.
45 And Mo'ses made an end of speaking all these
words to all Is'ra-el :
4? And he said unto them, "Set your hearts unto all
the words which I testify among you this day, which
ye shall command your children to observe to do, all
the words of this law.
47 For it is not a vain thing for you ; "because it is
your life : and through this thing ye shall prolong your
days in the land, whither ye go over Jor'dan to possess it.
48 ''And the Loed spake unto Mo'ses that selfsame
day, saying,
49 Get thee up into this 'mountain Ab'a-rim, unto
mount Ne'bo, which is in the land of Mo'ab, that is over
against Jer'i-cho ; and behold the land of Ca'naan, which
I give unto the children of Is'ra-el for a possession :
50 And die in the mount whither thou goest up, and
be gathered unto thy people ; as ""Aa'ron thy brother died
in mount Hor, and was gathered unto his people :
51 Because 'ye trespassed against me among the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el at tne waters of || Mer'i-bah-Ka'desh,
in the wilderness of Zin ; because ye 'sanctified me not
in the midst of the children of Is'ra-el.
52 "Yet thou shalt see the land before thee ; but thou
shalt not go thither unto the land which I give the
children of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XXXIII.
Majesty of God— Blessings of the twelve tribes — Excellency of Israel.
AND this is "the blessing, wherewith Mo'ses 'the
man of God blessed the children of Is'ra-el before
his death.
2 And he said, "The Ix)rd came from Si'nai, and rose
up from Se'ir unto them ; he shined forth from mount
Pa'ran, and he came with ""ten thousands of saints:
from his right hand went fa fiery law for them.
33 Their wine is the poison of dragons,
And the cruel venom of asps.
34 Is not this laid up in store with me,
Sealed up 'among my treasures?
35 Vengeance is mine, and recompence.
At the time when their foot shall slide :
For the day of their calamity is at hand.
And the things that are to come upon them shall make
haste.
36 For the Lord shall judge his people,
And repent himself for his servants ;
When he seeth that th^ir power is gone,
And there is none remaining, shut up or left at large.
37 And he shall say. Where are their gods.
The rock in which they trusted ;
38 Which did eat the fat of their sacrifices,
And drank the wine of their drink offering ?
Let them rise up and help you,
Let them be your protection.
39 See now that I, even I, am he,
And there is no god with me:
I kill, and I make alive ;
I Lave wounded, and I heal :
And there is none that can deliver out of my hand.
40 For I lift up my hand to heaven,
And say. As I live lor ever,
41 If I whet 'my glittering sword.
And mine hand take hold on judgement ;
I will render vengeance to mine adversaries,
And will recompense them that hate me.
42 I will make mine arrows drunk with blood,
And my sword shall devour flesh ;
With the blood of the slain and the captives,
^From 'the head of the leaders of the enemy.
43 'Rejoice, O 'ye nations wiih his people :
For he will avenge the blood of his servants.
And will render vengeance to his adversaries,
And will make expiation for his land, for his people.
44 And Mo'ses came and spake all the words of this song in
the ears of the people, he, and Ho^«he' a the son of Nun.
45 And Mo'ses made an end of speaking all these words to all
46 Is'ra-el : and he said unto them. Set your heart unto all the
words which I testify unto you this day ; which ye shall
command your children, to observe to do all the words of
47 this law. For it is no vain thing for you ; because it is
your life, and through this thing ye shall prolong your
days upon the land,whither ye go over Jor'dan to possess it.
48 And the Lord spake unto Mo'ses that selfsame day, say
49 ing, Get thee up into this mountain of Ab'a-rim,unto mount
Ne'bo,which is in the land of Mo'ab, that is over against Jer'i-
cho ; and behold the land of Ca'naan, which I give unto the
50 children of Is'ra-el for a possession : and die in the mount
whither thou goest up, and be gathered unto thy people; as
Aa'ron thy brother died in mount Hor, and was gathered
51 unto his people : because ye trespassed against me in the
midst of the children of Is'ra-el at the waters of Mer'i-bah of
Ka'de'sh, in the wilderness of Zin ; because ye sanctified
52 me not in the midst of the children of Is'ra-el. For thou
shalt see the land before thee ; but thou shalt not go
thither into the land which I give the children of Is'ra-el.
^O And this is the blessing, wherewith Mo'ses the man
of God blessed the children of Is'ra-el before his death.
2 And he said,
The Lord came from Si'nai,
And rose from Se'ir unto them ;
He shined forth from mount Pa'ran,
And he came from the ten thousands of 'holy ones:
At his right hand 'was a fiery law unto them.
•Fleb.
holiness,
•Or, KXM
fire, a tavj
Or, as
otherwlM
read,
vert
streams
/or them
XXXIII. 20. — A. V.
DEUTERONOIVEY.
R. V. — 259
B. <Z.
1481.
•Ex. 19. 5.
cb. 7. 7, 8.
Ps. 47. 4.
H08. 11. 1.
Mai. 1. 2.
/ch. 7. 6.
1 .Sam. 2.9.
Fs. SO. 5.
irLuke 10.
39.
Acts 22. 3.
«Proy.2.1.
'John 1.17.
& 7. 19.
*Ps. 119.
111.
'See Gen.
86. 31.
Judge 9.2.
4 17.6.
«ch.32.15.
"Gen. 49.8.
•Ps. 146. 5.
fEjt. 28.30.
«El. 17. 7.
Num. 20.
13.
ch.8.2,3,16.
Ps. 81.7.
'Gen. 29.
32.
1 Chron.
17. 17.
Job. 37. 24.
•Ex. 32.
26, 27, 28.
'.See Jer.
18. 18.
Mai. 2.5,6.
I Or,
Let them
teach, dec.
'Lev.!..!!
ch. 17.9.! 0,
U. &24.8.
Ezek. 44.
23, 24.
.Mai. 2. 7.
iOr,
IM them
p'tt in-
•Ex. 30. 7,
8.
!ium. 16.
40.
1 Sam.2.28
tHeb.
at thy nose.
»lev. 1. 9,
13, 17.
Ps. 51. 19.
Ezek. 43.
27.
■2 Sam.
24. 23.
Ps. 20. 3.
Ezek. 20.
40, 41. i.
43. 27.
"Gen. 49.
25.
»Gen.27.28
tHeb.
thrmt
forth.
tHeb.
moont.
•Gen. 49.
26.
■iHab. 3. 6.
•Ex. 3. 2, 4.
Acta 7. 30,
35.
/Gen. 49.
26.
9l Chron.
5. 1.
*Num.
23. 22.
Ps. 92. 10.
tHeb. an
unicorn.
M Kings
22. 11.
Ps. 44. 5.
*Gen. 48.
19.
'Gen. 49.
13. 14, 15.
"Isa. 2.3.
»Ps. 4. 5.
•See Josh.
13. 10, Ac.
1 Chron.
12. 8, 4c.
3 Yea, 'he loved the people ; -'all his saints are in thy
hand : and they "sat down at thy feet ; every one shall
^receive of thy words.
4 'Mo'ses commanded us a law, ''even the inheritance
of the congregation of Ja'cob.
5 And he was 'king in ""Jesh'u-run, when the heads
of the people and the tribes of Is'ra-el were gathered
together.
6 T[Let Reu'ben live, and not die ; and let not his men
be few.
7 ^And this is the blessing of Ju'dah : and he
said, Hear, Lord, the voice of Ju'dah, and bring
him unto his people : "let his hands be sufficient
for him; and be thou "a help to him from his
enemies.
8 %And of Le'vi he said, "Let thy Thum'mim and
thy U'rim be with thy holy one, "whom thou didst prove
at Mas'sab, and with whom thou didst strive at the
waters of Mer'i-bah;
9 Who said unto his father and to his mother, I have
not 'seen him ; 'neither c 1 he acknowledge his breth-
ren, nor knew his own children : for 'they have observed
thy word, and kept thy covenant.
10 . II "They shall teach Ja'cob thy judgments,and Is'ra-el
thy law; jj^'they shall put incense fbefore thee, "and
whole burnt sacrifice upon thine altar.
11 Bless, Lord, his substance, and 'accept the work
of his hands : smite through the loins of them that rise
against him, and of them that hate him, that they rise
not again.
12 ^And of Ben'ja-min he said, The beloved of the
Lord shall dwell in safety by him; and the Lord
shall cover him all the day long, and he shall dwell
between his shoulders.
13 ^And of Jo'seph he said, "Blessed of the Lord be
his land, for the precious things of heaven, for 'the dew,
and for the deep that coucheth beneath,
14 And for the precious fruits brought forth by the
sun, and for the precious things fput forth by the
fmoon,
15 And for the chief things of "the ancient mount-
ains, and for the precious things ''of the lasting
hills,
16 And for the precious things of the earth and ful-
ness thereof, and for the good will of 'him that dwelt
in the bush : let the blessing /come upon the head of
Jo'seph, and upon the top of the head of him that was
separated from his brethren.
17 His glory is like the 'firstling of his bullock,
and his horns are like *the horns of funicorns : with
them 'he shall push the people together to the
ends of the earth : and *they are the ten thou-
sands of E'phra-im, and they are the thousands of
Ma-nas'seh.
18 ^And of Zeb'u-lun he said, 'Rejoice, Zeb'u-lun, in
thy going out ; and, Is'sa-char, in thy tents.
19 They shall "call the people unto the mountain ;
there "they shall offer sacrifices of righteousness: for
they shall suck of the abundance of the seas, and of
treasures hid in the sand.
20 ^And of Gad he said. Blessed be he that "en-
largeth Gad : he dwelleth as a lion, and teareth the
arm with the crown of the head.
3 Yea, he loveth the 'peoples;
All ^his saints are in thy hand :
And they sat down at thy feet ;
Every one 'shall receive of thy words.
4 Mo'ses commanded us a law.
An inheritance for the assembly of Ja'cob.
5 And %e was king in Jesh'u-run,
When the heads of the people were gathered,
All the tribes of Is'ra-el together.
6 Let Reu'ben live, and not die ;
'Yet let his men be few.
7 And this is the blessing of Ju'dah : and he said,
Hear, Lord, the voice of Ju'dah,
And bring him in unto his people :
'With his hands he contended 'for himself;
And thou shalt be an help against his adversaries.
8 And of Le'vi he said,
Thy Thum'mim and thy U'rim are with Hhy godly one.
Whom thou didst prove at Mas'sah,
With whom thou didst strive at the waters of Mer'i-bah ;
9 Who said of his father, and of his mother, I have not
seen him ;
Neither did he acknowledge his brethren.
Nor knew he his own children :
For they have observed thy word.
And keep thy covenant.
10 They shall teach Ja'cob thy judgements.
And Is'ra-el thy law:
They shall put incense 'before thee,
And whole burnt offering upon thine altar.
11 Bless, Lord, his substance.
And accept the work of his hands :
Smite through the loins of them that rise up against him.
And of them that hate him, that they rise not again.
12 Of Ben'ja-min he said.
The beloved of the Lord shall dwell in safety by him ;
He covereth him all the day long.
And he dwelleth between his shoulders.
13 And of Jo'seph he said.
Blessed of the Lord be his land ;
For the precious things of heaven, for the dew,
And for the deep that coucheth beneath,
14 And for the precious things of the fruits of the sun.
And for the precious things of the growth of the moons,
15 And for the chief things of the ancient mountains.
And for the precious things of the everlasting hills,
16 And for the precious things of the earth and the fulness
thereof.
And the good will of him that dwelt in the bush :
Let the blessing come upon the head of Jo'seph,
And upon the crown of the head of him '"that was sep-
arate from his brethren.
17 "The firstling of his bullock, majesty is his;
And his horns are the horns of the "wild-ox :
With them he shall "push the peoples all of them, even
the ends of the earth :
And they are the ten thousands of E'phra-im,
And they are the thousands of Ma-nas'seh.
18 And of Zeb'u-lun he said.
Rejoice, Zeb'u-lun, in thy going out ;
And, Is'sa-char, in thy tents.
19 They shall call the peoples unto the mountain;
There shall they offer sacrifices of righteousness:
For they shall suck the abundance of the seas,
And the hidden treasures of the sand.
20 And of Gad he said.
Blessed be he that enlargeth Gad:
He dwelleth as a lioness.
And teareth the arm, yea, the crown of the head.
»0r,
Iribet
•Or,
Iheir
holyona
•Or, re-
ceived
*0r,
there was
a king
HiT.And
let not
•Or, Let
hit hand*
be tuf-
ficieni
for him
'Or, /or
them
»OlMm
whom
thou
hvett
B. cr.
1481.
•Heb. in
thy not-
trtU.
'oOr, thai
is prince
among
"Or, /ft*
firstling
buttock
"See
Num.
xxiii. 22.
"Or,
gore
260 — A. V.
DEUTERONOMY.
R. v. — XXXIir. 21.
B. e.
1481.
J>Num. 32.
16, 17. Ac.
fHeb.
ceiied.
Cosh. 4.
12.
'Josh. 19.
47.
Judg. 18.
27.
•Gen. 49.
21.
'See Josh.
19. 32, Ac.
•Gen. 49.
20
•See Job
29.6.
JOrUnder
thy shoes
shall be
iron.
*ch. 8 9.
■Ex. 15.11.
Ps. 86. 8.
Jer. 10. 6.
«ch.32. 15.
»P8. 68. 4,
,34. &
104. 3.
Hab. 3. 8.
•Ps. 90. 1.
''ch. 9. 3,
4. 5.
•Num. 23.
9.
Jer. 23. 6.
lib 33. 16.
/ch. 8. 7, 8.
»Gen. 27.
28.
ch. 11. 11.
»P8. 144.
15.
'2 Sam. 7.
23.
"■Ps. 115.
9. 10. 11.
'2 Sam.
22. 45.
Ps. 18. 44.
A 66. 3.
A 81. 15.
1 Or, ihaU
he subdued
»ch. 32.13.
«Num. 27.
12. A 33.47.
ch.32.49.
lOr
the hiU.
»ch.3.27.
•Gen. 14.
14.
'ch. 11. 24.
•Judg. 1.
16. & 3. 13.
2 Chron.
28. 15.
/Gen. 12.7.
A 13. 15. A
15. 18. 426.
3. A 28. 13.
»ch. 3. 27.
A 32. 52.
»ch. 32. 50.
Josh. 1.1,2.
•See Jude.
9.
»ch. 31. 2.
>SeeGen.
27. 1. A
48. 10.
Josh. 14.
10, 11.
tHeb.
moisture.
^Heb.fled.
mSee Gen.
60. 3, 10.
Num.20.
29.
"Isa. 11. 2.
Dan. 6. 3,
•Num. 27.
18, 23.
pSeech.
18. 15, 18.
jEx. 33.11
Num. 12.
6, 8.
ch. 6. 4.
rcb. 4. 34.
21 And "he provided the first part for himself, be-
cause there, in a portion of the lawgiver, was he
fseated; and »he came with the heads of the people,
he executed the justice of the Lord, and his judg-
ments with Is'ra-el.
22 ^And of Dan he said, Dan is a lion's whelp : 'he
shall leap from Ba'shan.
23 IJAnd of Naph'ta-li he said, O Naph'ta-li, 'satisfied
with favour, and full with the blessing of the Lord,
'possess thou the west and the south.
24 ^And of Ash'er he said, "Let Ash'er be blessed
with children ; let him be acceptable to his brethren,
and let him 'dip his foot in oil.
25 II Thy shoes shall be "iron and brass; and as thy
days, so shall thy strength be.
26 % There is 'aone like unto the God of "Jesh'u-run,
''who rideth upon the heaven in thy help, and in his
excellency on the sky.
27 The eternal God is thy "refuge, and underneath
are the everlasting arms : and ''he shall thrust
out the enemy from before thee; and shall say.
Destroy them.
28 "Is'ra-el then shall dwell in safety alone : -^the
fountain of Ja'cob shall be upon a land of corn and
wine ; also his "heavens shall drop down dew.
29 ''Happy ai-t thou, O Is'ra-el : 'who is like unto thee,
O people saved by the Lord, *the shield of thy help,
and who is the sword of thy excellency ! and thine
enemies '|| shall be found liars unto thee; and ""thou
shalt tread upon their high places.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
Moses from mount Nebo vteweth the land— He dieth there — His burial.
AND Mo'ses went up from the plains of Mo'ab ""unto
the mountain of Ne'bo, to the top of || Pis'gah, that
is over against Jer'i-cho : and the Lord ''shewed him
all the land of Gil'e-ad, "unto Dan,
2 And all Naph'ta-li, and the land of E'phra-im, and Ma-
nas'seh, and all the land of Ju'dah, ''unto the utmost sea,
3 And the south, and the plain of the valley of Jer'i-
cho, 'the city of palm trees, unto Zo'ar.
4 And the Lord said unto him, ^This is the land
which I sware unto A'bra-ham, unto I'saac, and unto
Ja'cob, saying, I will give it un+o thy seed : "I have
caused thee to see it with thine eyes, but thou shalt
not go over thither.
5 "[I'So Mo'ses the servant of the Lord died there in
the land of Mo'ab, according to the word of the Lord.
6 And he buried him in a valley in the land of Mo'ab,
over against Beth-pe'or : but 'no man knoweth of his
sepulchre unto this day.
7 %*And Mo'ses was a hundred and twenty years
old when he died : 'his eye was not dim, nor his fnat-
ural force fabated.
8 ^ And the children of Ls'ra-el wept for Mo'ses in
the plains of Mo'ab ""thirty days : so the days of weep-
ing and mourning for Mo'ses were ended.
9 ^ And Josh'u-a the son of Nun was full of the "spirit
of wisdom ; for "Mo'sas had laid his hands upon him :
and the children of Is'ra-el hearkened unto him, and
did as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
10 ^And there ^arose not a prophet since in Is'ra-el
like unto Mo'ses, "whom the Lord knew face to face,
11 In all ""the signs and the wonders which the Lord
sent him to do in the land of E'gypt, to Pha'raoh, and
to all his servants, and to all his land,
12 And in all that mighty hand, and in all the great
terror which Mo'ses shewed in the pight of all Is'ra-el.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
And he 'provided the first part for himself,
For there was ^the lawgiver's portion reserved;
And he came ^with the heads of the people.
He executed the justice of the Lord,
And his judgements with Is'ra-el,
And of Dan he said,
Dan is a lion's whelp.
That leapeth forth from Ba'shan.
And of Naph'ta-li he said,
O Naph'ta-li, satisfied with favour.
And full with the blessing of the Lord %
Possess thou the 'west and the south.
And of Ash'er he said.
Blessed be Ash'er 'with children ;
Let him be acceptable unto his brethren,
And let him dip his foot in oil.
Thy ^bars shall be iron and brass ;
And as thy days, so shall thy 'strength be.
There is none like unto God, O Jesh'u-run,
Who rideth upon the heaven for thy help.
And in his excellency on the skies.
The eternal God is thy dwelling place,
And underneath are the everlasting arms :
And he thrust out the enemy from before thee,
And said, Destroy.
And Is'ra-el dwelleth in safety.
The fountain of Ja'cob alone,
In a land of corn and wine ;
Yea, his heavens drop down dew.
Happy art thou, O Is'ra-el :
Who is like unto thee, a people saved by the Lord,
The shield of thy help.
And that is the sword of thy excellency !
And thine enemies shall 'submit themselves unto thee ;
And thou shalt tread upon their high places.
v^ AndMo'ses went up from the plains of Mo'ab unto mount
Ne'bo, to the top of Pis'gah, that is over against Jer'i-cho.
And the Lord shewed him all the land of Gil'e-ad, unto
2 Dan ; and all Naph'ta-li, and the land of E'phra-im andMa-
3 nas'seh, and all the laud of Ju'dah, unto the 'hinder sea ; and
the South, and the Plain of the valley of Jer'i-cho the city
4 of palm trees, unto Zo'ar. And the Lord said unto him.
This is the land which I sware unto A'bra-ham, unto I'saac,
and unto Ja'cob, saying, I will give it unto thy seed: I have
caused thee to see it with thine eyes, but thou shalt not go
5 over thither. So Mo'ses the servant of the Lord died
there in the land of Mo'ab, according to the word of the
6 Lord. And '"he buried him in the valley in the land of
Mo'ab over against Beth-pe'or : but no man knoweth of his
7 sepulchre unto this day. And Mo'ses was an hundred and
twenty years old when he died : his eye was not dim, nor
8 his natural force abated. And the children of Is'ra-el wept
for Mo'ses in the plains of Mo'ab thirty days : so the days
9 of weeping in the mourning for Mo'ses were ended. And
Josh'u-a ihe son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom ; for
Mo'ses had laid his hands upon him : and the children of
Is'ra-el hearkened unto him, and did as the Lord com
lOmanded Mo'ses. And there hath not arisen a prophet
since in Is'ra-el like unto Mo'ses, whom the Lord knew
11 face to face ; in all the signs and the wonders, which the
Lord sent him to do in the land of E'gypt, to Pha'raoh,
12 and to all his servants, and to all his land ; and in all the
mighty hand, and in all the great terror, which Mo'ses
wrought in the sight of all Is'ra-el.
lOr,
chose
Heb.
saw.
«0r, a
mier's
portion
•Or, to
«0t,<m
•Or,
above
sons
•Or,
shoes
Or, rest
Or, «e-
eurity
B.(r.
1401.
•Or,
yield
feigned
obedience
•That Is,
western.
was
buried
I. 18. — A. V.
joshua:.
R. V. — 261
B.C.
1401.
•Ex. 24.13.
Dent. 1.38.
»Deut. 34.
5.
24.
th. a4. 9.
ien. 15.
E.t 23. 8L
Num. 34
3— 12.
<Deut.7.24
/Ex. 3. 12.
rDeilt. 31.
8,23.
yer.9. 17.
ch. 3. T. 4
ij. 27.
193.43.2,6.
MJeut.Sl.
6,8.
Heb. 13. 5.
iDeut.Sl.
7,23.
I Or,
tfiou shaU
cause this
P'^ople to
iiihfrii the
land, lie.
'Num. 27.
23.
I)eut.31.7.
ch.ll. 15.
'Deut 5.
32. & 2rl.l4
I Or,
do wisely,
Deut. 29.S.
"■Deut. 17.
18, 19.
■•Ps. 1. 2.
iOr,
do wisely,
ver. 7.
•Deut. 31.
7,8,23.
pPs. 27. 1.
Jer. 1. 8.
«oh. 3. 2.
SeeDeut.9
1. ill. 31.
'Num. 32.
2(>— 28.
ch. 22. 2,
3, 4.
tHeb.
marshall-
ed by jive:
Ex. 13.
18.
•ch. 22. 4.
4c.
'Ter. 5.
1 Sam. 20.
13.
1 Kings 1.
37.
THE
BOOK OF JOSHUA.
CHAPTER I.
The Lord appointeth Joshua to zucceed Moses.
"VrOW after the death of Mo'ses, the servant of the Lord,
i-i it came to pass, that the Lord spake unto Josh'u-a the
son of Nun, Mo'ses' * minister, saying,
2 * Mo'ses my servant is dead ; now therefore arise, go over
liiiis Jor'dan, thou, and all this people, unto the land which I
do give to them, even to the children of Is'ra-el.
3 'Every place that the sole of your foot shall tread upon,
that have I given unto you, as I said unto Mo'ses.
4 ''From tlie wilderness and this Leb'a-non even unto the
great river, the river Eu-phra'tes, all the land of the Hit'tites,
and unto the great sea toward the going down of the sun,
shall be your coast.
5 'There shall not any man be able to stand before thee
al) the days of thy life: ■''as I was with Mo'ses, so «I will be
with thee: *I will not fail thee, nor forsake thee.
6 'Be strong and of a good courage : for |i unto this people
shalt thou divide for an inheritance the land, which I sware
unto their fathers to give them.
7 Only be thou strong and very courageous, that thou
mayest observe to do according to all the law, * which Mo'ses
my servant commanded thee : 'turn not from it to the right
hand or to the left, that thou mayest || prosper whitherso-
ever thou goest.
8 ""This book of the law shall not depart out of thy mouth ;
but "thou shalt meditate therein day and night, that thou
mayest observe to do according to all that is written therein :
for then thou shalt make thy way prosperous, and then thou
shalt II have good success.
9 • Have not I commanded thee ? Be strong and of a good
courage ; f be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed : for the
Lord thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest.
10 T[Then Josh'u-a commanded the officers of the people,
saying,
11 Pass through the host, and command the people, saying,
Prepare you victuals; for 'within three days ye shall pass
over this Jor'dan, to go in to possess the land, which the
Lord your God giveth you to possess it.
12 Tf And to the Reu'ben-ites, and to the Gad'ites, and to
half the tribe of Ma-nas'seh, spake Josh'u-a, saying,
13 Remember 'the word which Mo'ses the servant of the
Lord commanded you, saying. The Lord your God hath
given you rest, and hath given you this land.
14 Your wives, your little ones, and your cattle, shall
remain in the land which Mo'ses gave you on this side
Jor'dan ; but ye shall pass before your brethren farmed,
all the mighty men of valor, and help them;
15 Until the Lord have given your brethren rest, as he hath
given you, and they also have possessed the land which the
Lord your God giveth them : then ye shall return unto the
land of your possession, and enjoy it, which Mo'ses the Lord's
servant gave you on this side Jor'dan toward the sunrising.
16 llAnd they answered Josh'u-a, saying. All that thou
commandest us we will do, and whithersoever thou sendest
us, we will go.
17 According as we hearkened unto Mo'ses in all things,
so will we hearken unto thee : only the Lord thy God 'be
with thee, as he was with Mo'ses.
18 Whosoever he be that doth rebel against thy command-
ment, and will not hearken unto thy words in all that thou
commandest him, he shall be put to death : only be strong
and of a good courage.
THE
BOOK OF JOSHUA.
1
Now it came to pass after the death of Mo'ses the
servant of the Lord, that the Lord spake unto
Josh'u-a the son of Nun, Mo'ses' minister, saying,
2 Mo'ses my servant is dead ; now therefore arise, go
over this Jor'dan, thou, and all this people, unto the
land which I do give to them, even to the children
3 of Is'ra-el. Every place that the sole of your foot
shall tread upon, to you have I given it, as I spake
4 unto Mo'ses. From the wilderness, and this Leb'
a-non, even unto the great river, the river Eu-phra'tes,
all the land of the Hit'tites, and unto the great sea
toward the going down of the sun, shall be your
5 border. There shall not any man be able to stand
before thee all the days of thy life : as I was with
Mo'ses, so I will be with thee : I will not fail thee,
6 nor forsake thee. Be strong and of a good courage :
for thou shalt cause this people to inherit the land
7 which I sware unto their fathers to give them. Only
be strop g and very courageous, to observe to do ac
cording to all the law, which Mo'ses my servant com-
manded thee : turn not from it to the right hand or to
the left, that thou mayest 'have good success whither
8 soever thou goest. This book of the law shall not
depart out of thy mouth, but thou shalt meditate
therein day and night, that thou mayest observe to
do according to all that is written therein : for then
thou shalt make thy way prosperous, and then thou
9 shalt 'have good success. Have not I commanded
thee? Be strong and of .i rood courage; be not
aifrighted, neither be thou dismayed : for the Lord
thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest.
10 Then Josh'u-a commanded the officers of the
11 people, saying, Pass through the midst of the camp,
and command the people, scrying. Prepare you vie
tuals ; for within three days ye are to pass over this
Jor'dan, to go in to possess the land, which the Lord
your God giveth you to possess it.
12 And to the Reu'ben-ites, and to the Gad'ites, and to
the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, spake Josh'u-a, saying,
13 Remember the word which Mo ses the servant of the
Lord commanded you, saying, The Lord your God
14 giveth you rest, and will give you this land. Your
wives, your little ones, and your cattle, shall abide
in the land which Mo'ses gave you beyond Jor'dan ;
but ye shall pass over before your brethren armed,
all the mighty men of valour, and shall help them ;
15 until the Lord have given your brethren rest, as he
hath given you, and they also have possessed the
land which the Lord your God giveth them : then
ye shall return unto the land of your possession, and
possess it, which Mo'ses the servant of the Lord
16 gave you beyond Jor'dan toward the sunrising. And
they answered Josh'u-a, saying. All that thou hast
commanded us we will do, and whithersoever thou
17 sendest us we will go. According as we hearkened
unto Mo'ses in all things, so will we hearken unto
thee: only the Lord thy God be with thee, as he
18 was with Mo'ses. Whosoever he be that shall rebel
against thy commandment, and shall not hearken
unto thy words in all that thou commandest him, he
shall be put to death : only be strong and of a good
courage.
B. (2.
1401.
deai
wUely
262 — A. V.
JlOSHUA.
R. v. — II. 1.
B. «.
I Or,
had tmt.
•Num.25.
1.
»Heb. n.
31.
Jame>2.25
•Matt. 1. 5.
tHeb. lay.
■<?». 127.1.
Proy.21.30
•See
2 Sam. 17.
19, 2C.
/See
Ex. 1. 17.
2 Sam 17.
19.
»Gen. 35.8.
Ex. 23. 27.
Deut. 2.25.
& 11.25.
tHeb.m«tt
Ex. 15.15.
»Ex. 14.21.
ch. 4. 23.
'"Num. 21.
24,34,35.
*Ex. 15.
14, 15.
ich. 5. 1.
4 7.5.
Isa. 13. 7.
tHeb.
rOK up,
"Deut. 4.
39.
"See
1 Sam. 20.
14, 15, 17.
»Seel.
Tim. 5. 8.
rver. 18.
tHeb.
iTutead of
you to die,
tJudg. 1.
24.
Matt. 5. 7.
'Acts 9.25.
•Ex. 20. 7.
•Ter. ,2,
•ch. 6. 38.
tHeb.
gather.
■Blatt 27.
2S.
CHAF'TER II.
Rahab concealeth the two spies sent from ShiUim.
AND Josh'u-a the son of || Nun sent "out of Shit'tim two
men to spy secretly, saying, Go view the land, even Jer'i-
cho. And they went, and 'came into a harlot's house, named
"Ra'hab, and flodged there.
2 And ''it was told the king of Jer'i-cho, saying. Behold,
there came men in hither to-night of the children of Is'ra-el
to search out the country.
3 And the king of Jer'i-cho sent unto Ra'hab, saying. Bring
forth the men that are come to thee, which are entered into
thine house : for they be come to search out all the country.
4 'And the woman took the two men, and hid them, and
said thus. There came men unto me, but I wist not whence
they were:
5 And it came to pass about the time of shutting of the
gate, when it was dark, that the men went out ; whither the
men went, I wot not: pursue after them quickly; for ye
shall overtake them.
6 But •'^she had brought them up to the roof of the house,
and hid them with the stalks of flax, which she had laid in
order upon the roof.
7 And the men pursued afl«r them the way to Jor'dan unto
the fords: and as soon as they which pursued after them
were gone out, they shut the gate.
8 ^And before they were laid down, she came up unto
them upon the roof;
9 And she said unto the men, I know that the Lord hath
given you the land, and that "your terror is fallen upon us,
and that all the inhabitants of the land ffaint because of you.
10 For we have heard how the Lord ''dried up the water of
the Red sea for you, when ye came out of E'gypt ; and 'what
ye did unto the two kings of the Am'o-rites, that were on the
other side Jor'dan, Si'hon and Og, whom ye utterly destroyed.
11 And as soon as we had *heard these things, 'our hearts
did melt, neither fdid there remain any more courage in
any man, because of you : for "the Lord your God, he is
God in heaven above, and in earth beneath.
12 Now therefore, I pray you, "swear unto me by the Lord,
since I have shewed you kindness, that ye will also shew
kindness unto "my father's house, and "give me a true token:
13 Anc^ that ye will save alive my father, and my mother,
and my brethren, and my sisters, and all that they have,
and deliver our lives from death.
14 And the men answered her. Our life ffor yours,if ye utter
not this our business. And it shall be, when the Lord hath
given us the land,that "we will deal kindly and truly with thee.
15 Then she 'let them down by a cord through the win-
dow : for her house was upon the town wall, and she dwelt
upon the wall.
16 And she said unto them. Get you to the mountain,
lest the pursuers meet you ; and hide yourselves there three
days until the pursuers be returned: and afterward may ye
go your way.
17 And the men said unto her, We will be 'blameless of
this thine oath which thou hast made us swear.
18 'Behold, when we come into the land, thou shalt bind
this line of scarlet thread in the window which thou didst
let us down by : "and thou shalt fbring thy father, and thy
mother, and thy brethren, and all thy father's household,
home unto thee.
19 And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the
doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon
his head, and we will be guiltless : and whosoever shall be
with thee in the house, ""his blood shall be on our head, if
any hand be upon him.
20 And if thou utter this our business, then we will be
quit of thine oath which thou hast made us to swear.
21 And she said, according unto your words, so be it.
^ And Josh'u-a the son of Nun sent out of Shit'tim
two men as spies secretly, saying. Go view the land,
and Jer'i-cho. And they went, and came into the
house of an harlot whose name was Ra'hab, and lay
2 there. And it was told the king of Jer'i-cho, saying.
Behold, there came men in hither to-night of the
3 children of Is'ra-el to search out the land. And the
king of Jer'i-cho sent unto Ra'hab, saying. Bring forth
the men that are come to thee, which are entered
into thine house : for they be come to search out all
4 the land. And the woman took the two men, and
hid them; and she said. Yea, the men came unto
5 me, but I wist not whence they were : and it came
to pass about the time of the shutting of the gate,
when it was dark, that the men went out : whither
the men went I wot not : pursue after them quickly ;
6 for ye shall overtake them. But she had brought
them up to the roetj and hid them with the stalks
of flax, which she had laid in order upon the roof.
7 And the men pursued after them the way to Jor'dan
unto the fords : and as soon as they which pursued
8 after them were gone out, they shut the gate. And
before they were laid down, she came up uuto them
9 upon the roof; and she said unto the men, I know
that the Lord hath given you the land, and that
your terror is fallen upon us, and that all the in-
10 habitants of the land melt away before you. For
we have heard how the Lord dried up the water of
the Red Sea before ^ ou, when ye came out of E'gypt •
and what ye did unto the two kings of the Am'o-rites,
that were beyond Jor'dan, unto Si'hon and to Og,
11 whom ye utterly destroyed. And as soon as wj
had heard it, our hearts did melt, neither did there
remain any more spirit in any man, because of you :
for the Lord your God, he is God in heaven above,
12 and on earth beneath. Now therefore, I pray you,
swear unto me by the Lord, since I have dealt
kindly with you, that ye also will deal kindly with
13 my father's house, and give me a true token: and
that ye will save alive my father, and my mother,
and my brethren, and my sisters, and all that they
14 have, and will deliver our lives from death. And
the men said unto her, Our life 'for yours, if ye utter
not this our bu.siness; and it shall be, when the
Lord giveth us the land, that we will deal kindly
15 and truly with thee. Then she let them down by a
cord through the window: for her house was upon
16 the town wall, and she dwelt upon the wall. And
she said unto them. Get you to the mountain, lest
the pursuers light upon you; and hide yourselves
there three days, until the pursuers be returned : and
17 afterward may ye go your way. And the men said
unto her. We will be guiltless of this thine oath
18 which thou hast made us to swear. Behold, when
we come into the land, thou shalt bind this line of
scarlet thread in the window which thou didst let us
down by: and thou shalt gather unto thee into the
house, thy father, and thy mother, and thy brethren,
19 and all thy father's household. And it shall be,
that whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy
house into the street, his blood shall be upon his
head, and we will be guiltless : and whosoever shall
be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on
20 our head, if any hand be upon him. But if thou
utter this our business, then we will be guiltless
of thine oath which thou hast made us to swear.
21 And she said, according unto your words, so be it.
III. 17.— A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 263
B.C.
1431.
►Ex. 23.31.
ch. 6. 2. 4
21. «.
tHeb.
melt,
ver. 9.
•ch. 2. 1.
»ch. 1. 10,
11.
'See
Num. 10.
33.
•fDeut. 31.
9 25.
<Ei.l9.]2.
tHeb.
since yes-
terday,
and the
third day.
/Ex. 19.10,
14, 16.
Lev. 20. 7.
Num.11.18
oh. 7. 13.
l.Sam.16.5.
Joel. 2. 16.
*Num. 4.
15.
"ch. 4. 14.
1 Chron.
29. 25.
2 Chron. 1.
1.
<ch. 1. 5.
*Ter. 8.
'ver. 17.
"Deut. 5.
26.
1 Sam. 17.
26.
2 Kings
19. 4.
Hos. 1. 10.
Matt. 16.
16.
1 Thess. 1.
9.
"Ex. 3.'!. 2.
Deut. 7. 1.
F». 44. 2.
over. 13.
Mic. 4. 13.
Zech. 4.14.
4 6.5.
Pch. 4. 2.
«vcr. 15,16.
Ter. 11.
■Ps. 78. 13.
4 114. 3.
"ver. 13.
«1 Chron.
12. 15.
Jer. 12. 5.
4 49. 19.
»ch.4. 18.
4 5. 10, 12.
•1 Kings4.
12. 4 7. 46.
"Deut. 3.
17.
»Gen. US.
Num. 34.3.
And she sent them away, and they departed : and she bound
the scarlet line in the window.
22 And they went, and came unto the mountain, and
abode there three days, until the pursuers were returned:
and the pursuers sought them throughout all the way, but
found them not.
23 ^So the two men returned, and descended from the
mountain, and passed over, and came to Josh'u-a the son of
Nun, and told him all things that befell them :
24 And they said unto Josh'u-a, Truly "the Lord hath de-
livered into our hands all the laud ; for even all the inhab-
itants of the country do ffaint because of us.
CHAPTER III.
Joshua Cometh to Jordan — The waters of Jordan are divided.
AND Josh'u-a rose early in the morning; and they re-
moved "from Shit'tira,and came to Jor'dan, he and all the
children of Is'ra-el,and lodged there before they passed over.
2 And it came to pass "after three days, that the officers
went through the host ;
3 And they commanded the people, saying, ''When ye
see the ark of the covenant of the Lohd your God, ''and the
priests the Le'vites bearing it, then ye shall remove from
your place, and go after it.
4 'Yet there shall be a space between you and it, about
two thousand cubits by measure: come not near unto it,
that ye may know the way by which ye must go : for ye
have not passed this way fheretofore.
5 And Josh'u-a said unto the people, -^Sanctify yourselves :
for to-morrow the Lord will do wonders among you.
6 And Josh'u-a spake unto the priests, saying, "Take up
the ark of the covenant, and pass over before the people.
And they took up the ark of the covenant, and went before
the people.
7 ^And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, This day will I
begin to ''magnify thee in the sight of all Is'ra-el, that they
may know that, 'as I was with Mo'ses, »o I will be with thee.
8 And thou shalt command *the priests that bear the ark
of the covenant, saying, When ye are come to the brink of
the water of Jor'dan, 'ye shall stand still in Jor'dan.
9 ^And Josh'u-a said unto the children of Is'ra-el, Come
hither, and hear the words of the Lord your God.
10 And Josh'u-a said. Hereby ye shall know that .""the
living God is among you, and that he will without fail "drive
out from before you the Ca'naan-ites, and the Hit'tites, and
the Hi'vites, and the Per'iz-zites, and the Gir'ga-shites, and
the Am'o-rites, and the Jeb'u-sites.
11 Behold, the ark of the covenant of "the Lord of all the
earth passeth over before you into Jor'dan.
12 Now therefore "take you twelve men out of the tribes
of Is'ra-el, out of every tribe a man.
13 And it shall come to pass, 'as soon as the soles of the
feet of the priests that bear the ark of the Lord, 'the Lord
of all the earth, shall rest in the waters of Jor'dan, that the
waters of Jor'dan shall be cut off from the waters that
come down from above ; and they 'shall stand upon a
heap.
14 ^And it came to pass, when the people removed from
their tents to pass over Jor'dan, and the priests bearing the
'ark of the covenant before the people ;
15 And as they that bare the ark were come unto Jor'dan,
and "the feet of the priests that bare the ark were dipped in
the brim of the water, (for ^Jor'dan overfloweth all his banks
"all the time of harvest,)
16 That the waters which came down from above stood
and rose up upon a heap very far from the city Ad'am,
that is beside ^Zar'e-tan ; and those that came down "toward
the sea of the plain, even ''the salt sea, failed, and were cut
off: and the people pa.ssed over right agaiyst Jer'i-cho.
17 And the priests that bare the ark of the covenant of
And she sent them away, and they departed : and
22 she bound the scarlet line in the window. And they
went, and came unto the mountain, and abode there
three days, until the pursuers were returned: and
the pursuers sought them throughout all the way,
23 but found them not. Then the two men returned,
and descended from the mountain, and passed over,
and came to Josh'u-a the son of Nun ; and they told
24 him all that had befallen them. And they said unto
Josh'u-a, Truly the Lord hath delivered into our
hands all the land ; and moreover all the inhabitants
of the land do melt away before us.
O And Josh'u-a rose up early in the morning, and
they removed from Shit'tim, and came to Jor'dan, he
and all the children of Is'ra-el ; and they lodged there
2 before they passed over. And it came to pass after
three days, that the officers went through the midst
3 of the camp ; and they commanded the people, say-
ing, When ye see the ark of the covenant of the
Lord your God, and the priests the Le'vites bearing
it, then ye shall remove from your place, and go
4 after it. Yet there shall be a space between you
and it, about two thousand cubits by measure:
come not near unto it, that ye may know the way
by which ye must go ; for ye have not passed this
5 way heretofore. And Josh'u-a said unto the people.
Sanctify yourselves: for to-morrow the Lord will
6 do wonders among you. And Josh'u-a sjjake unto
the priests, saying, Take up the ark of the covenant,
and pass over before the people. And they took up
the ark of the covenant, and went before the people
7 And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, This day will I
begin to magnify thee in the sight of all Is'ra-el, that
they may know that, as I was with Mo'ses, so I will
8 be with thee. And thou shalt command the priests
that bear the ark of the covenant, saying, When ye
are come to the brink of the waters of Jor'dan, ye
shall stand still in Jor'dan.
9 And Josh'u-a said unto the children of Is'ra-el,
Come hither, and hear the words of the Lord your
10 God. And Josh'u-a said. Hereby ye shall know that
the living God is among you, and that he will with
out fail drive out from before you the Ca'naan-ite,
and the Hit'tite, and the Hi'vite, and the Per'iz-zite,
and the Gir'ga-shite, and the Am'o-rite, and the Jeb'u-
1 1 site. Behold, the ark of the covenant of the Lord
of all the earth passeth over before you into Jor'dan.
12 Now therefore take you twelve men out of the tribes
13 of Is'ra-el, for every tribe a man. And it shall come
to pass, when the soles of the feet of the priests that
bear the ark of the Lord, the Lord of all the earth,
shall rest in the waters of Jor'dan, that the waters of
Jor'dan shall be cut off, even the waters that come
down from above ; and they shall stand in one heap.
14 And it came to pass, when the people removed from
their tents, to pass over Jor'dan, the priests that bare
the ark of the covenant being before the people ;
15 and when they that bare the ark were come unto
Jor'dan, and the feet of the priests that bare the ark
were dipped in the brink of the water, (for Joi-'dan
overfloweth all its banks all the time of harvest,)
16 that the waters which came down from above
stood, and rose up in one heap, a great way 'off,
at Ad'am, the city that is beside Zar'e-than : and
those that went down toward the sea of the ^Ar'a-
bah, even the Salt Sea, were wholly cut off: and
17 the people passed over right against Jer'i-cho. And
the priests that bare the ark of the covenant of
B. <r.
14 SI.
'An-
other
reading
from.
•See
UeuL
i. 1.
=SrV
264 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. v. — III. 17.
B. S.
1*01,
•See Ex.
14. 29.
•Deut. 27,
2.
ch. S. 17.
>ch. 3. 12.
•ch. 3.13.
«Ter.l9^.
•rer. 21.
Ex. 12. 26.
A 13. 14.
Deut. 6.20.
Ps. 44,1.4
78.3,4,5A
fHeb,
to-morrow.
/ch. 3. 13,
16.
»Ex.l2.14.
Num. 16.
40.
»Nnm. 32,
20, 27, 28.
I Or, readf
armed.
<ch.S.7.
*Ez.2SJ6,
31.
fHeb.
plucked
up.
ich. 3. 15.
fHeb.
%PerU.
•>ch.S.».
"Ter. 3.
the LoBD 8too<i ferm on dry ground in the midst of Jordan,
"and all the Is'ra-ei-ites passed over on dry ground, until
all the people were passed clean over Jor'dan.
CHAF"rER IV.
Twelve men appointed to take twelve stones for a memorial.
AND it came to pass, when all the people were clean passed
"over Jor'dan, that the Lord spake unto Josh'u-a, saying,
2 'Take you twelve men out of the people, out of every
tribe a man,
3 And command ye them, saying, Take you hence out of
the midst of Jor'dan, out of the place where ''the priests'
feet stood firm, twelve stones, and ye shall carry them over
with you, and leave them in ''the lodging place where ye
shall lodge this night.
4 Then Josh'u-a called the twelve men, whom he had pre-
pared of the children of Is'ra-el, out of every tribe a man :
5 And Josh'u-a said unto them, Pass over before the ark of
the Lord your God into the midst of Jor'dan, and take you
up every man of you a stone upon his shoulder, according
unto the number of the tribes of the children of Is'ra-el :
6 That this may be a sign among you, thai 'when your
children ask their fathers fin time to come, saying. What
mean ye by these stones ?
7 Then ye shall answer them. That ■'^the waters of Jor'dan
were cut off before the ark of the covenant of the Lord ;
when it passed over Jor'dan, the waters of Jor'dan were cut
off: and these stones shall be for 'a memorial unto the
children of Is'ra-el for ever.
8 And the children of Is'ra-el did so as Josh'u-a commanded,
and took up twelve stones out of the midst of Jor'dan, as the
Lord spake unto Josh'u-a, according to the number of the
tribes of the children of Is'ra-el, and carried them over
with them unto the place where they lodged, and laid
them down there.
9 51 And Josh'u-a set up twelve stones in the midst of Jor'dan,
in the place where the teet of the priests which bare the ark
of the covenant stood : and they are there unto this day.
10 ^For the priests which bare the ark stood in the midst
of Jor'dan, until every thing was finished that the Lord
commanded Josh'u-a to speak unto the people, according to
all that Mo'ses commanded Josh'u-a : and the people hasted
and passed over.
1 1 And it came to pass, when all the people were clean
passed over, that the ark of the Lord passed over, and the
priests, in the presence of the people.
12 And *the children of Reu'ben,and the children of Gad,
and half the tribe of Ma-nas'seh, passed over armed before
the children of Is'ra-el, as Mo'ses spake unto them :
13 About forty thousand || prepared for war passed over
before the Lord unto battle, to the plains of Jer'i-cho.
14 ^On that day the Lord 'magnified Josh'u-a in the sight
of all Is'ra-el ; and they feared him, as they feared Mo'ses,
all the days of his life.
15 And the Lord spake unto Josh'u-a, saying,
16 Command the priests that bear *the ark of the testi-
mony, that they come up out of Jor'dan.
17 Josh'u-a therefore commanded the priests, saying. Come
ye up out of Jor'dan.
18 And it came to pass, when the priests that bare the ark
of the covenant of the Lord were come up out of the midst of
Jor'dan, and the soles of the priests' feet were flifted up unto
the dry land, that the waters of Jor'dan returned unto their
place, 'and fflowed over all his banks, as they did before.
19 5[And the people came up out of Jor'dan on the tenth
day of the first month, and encamped "in Gil'gal, in the east
border of Jer'i-cho.
20 And "those twelve stones, which they took out of Jor'-
dan, did Josh'u-a pitch in Gil'gal.
21 And he spake unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying,
the Lord stood firm on dry ground in the midst of
Jor'dan, and ail Is'ra-el passed over on dry ground,
until all the nation were passed clean over Jor'dan.
^ And it came to pass, when all the nation were
clean passed over Jor'dan, that the Lord spake unto
2 Josh'u-a, saying. Take you twelve men out of the
3 people, out of every tribe a man, and command ye
them, saying. Take you hence out of the midst of
Jor'dan, out of the place where the priests' feet stood
firm, twelve stones, and carry them over with you,
and lay them down in the lodging place, where ye
4 shall lodge this night. Then Josh'u-a called the
twelve men, whom he had prepared of the children
5 of Is'ra-el, out of every tribe a man : and Josh'u-a said
unto them. Pass over before the ark of the Lord
your God into the midst of Jor'dan, and take you up
every man of you a stone upon his shoulder, accord-
ing unto the number of the tribes of the children of
6 Is'ra-el : that this may be a sign among you, that
when your children ask in time to come, saying,
7 W hat mean ye by these stones ? then ye shall say
unto them. Because the waters of Jor'dan were cut
off before the ark of the covenant of the Lord ;
when it passed over Jor'dan, the waters of Jor'dan
were cut off: and these stones shall be for a memo-
8 rial unto the children of Is'ra-el for ever. And the
children of Is'ra-el did so as Josh'u-a commanded, and
took up twelve stones out of the midst of Jor'dan,
as the Lord spake unto Josh'u-a, according to the
number of the tribes of the children of Is'ra-el ; and
they carried them over with them unto the place
9 where they lodged, and laid them down there. And
Josh'u-a set up twelve stones in the midst of Jor'dan,
in the place where the feet of the priests which bare
the ark of the covenant stood : and they are there,
10 unto this day. For the priests which bare the ark
stood in the midst of Jor'dan, until every thing was
finished that the Lord commanded Josh'u-a to speak
unto the people, according to all that Mo'ses com-
manded Josh'u-a : and the people hasted and passed
11 over. And it came to pass, when all the people
were clean passed over, that the ark of the Lord
passed over, and the priests, in the presence of the
12 people. And the children of Reu'ben, and the chil-
dren of Gad, and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, passed
over armed before the children of Is'ra-el, as Mo'ses
13 spake unto them : about forty thousand ready armed
for war passed over before the Lord unto battle, to
14 the plains of Jer'i-cho. On that day the Lord mag-
nified Josh'u-a in the sight of all Is'ra-el ; and they
feared him, as they feared Mo'ses, all the days of
his life.
15 And the Lord spake unto Josh'u-a, saying,
16 Command the priests that bear the ark of the
testimony, that they come up out of Jor'dan.
17 Josh'u-a therefore commanded the priests, saying,
18 Come ye up out of Jor'dan. And it came to pass,
when the priests that bare the ark of the covenant
of the Lord were come up out of the midst of Jor'-
dan, and the soles of the priests' feet were lifted up
unto the dry ground, that the waters of Jor'dan
returned unto their place, and went over all its
19 banks, as aforetime. And the people came up out
of Jor'dan on the tenth day of the first month,
and encamped in Gil'gal, on the east border of
20 Jer'i-cho. And those twelve stones, which they
took ou^of Jor'dan, did Josh'u-a set up in Gil'gal.
21 And he spake unto the children of Is'ra-el, saying.
V. 15. — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. v. — 265
B. a.
1401.
''Ter. 6.
tHeb.
to^nomnc.
wh. 3. 17.
lEi. 14.21.
'■1 Kings
8. 4-i. 43.
2 Kings
19. 19.
Ps. 106. 8.
•Ex. 15. 16.
1 Chron.
29. 12.
Ps. 89. 13.
'Ex. 14. 31
Deut. 6 2.
Ps. 89. 7.
Jer. 10. 7.
tHeb.
all days.
•Num. 13.
29.
»Ex. 15.
14, 15.
ch. 2. 9.
10, 11.
Ps. 48. 6.
Ezek.21.7.
'I Kings
10.5.
|0r.
knives of
flints.
JEl. 4. 25
I' Or,
(i iheah-
haaraloth.
<Kum. 14.
29. & 26.
64, 65.
Deut. 2. 16.
Deut. 1.3.
A 2. 7, 14.
Fs 9.5 10.
cNum. 14.
23.
Ps.9o. 11.
Heb. 3. 11.
«Ex. 3. 8.
*Num. 14.
31.
Deut. 1.39
tHeb.
xchi'ji the
people had
made an
end to be
circum-
cised.
*See Gen
34 25.
iGen. 34.
14.
1 Sam. 14.
6.
See Lev.
18.3.
ch. 24. 14.
Ezek. 20.7.
i 23. 3, 8.
ITbat is,
rolling.
"ch. 4. 19.
"Ex. 12.
6.
Num. 9. 5.
"Ex. 16.35
PGen. 18.
2. 4 32. 24.
Ex. 23. 23
Zech. 1.8
Acts 1. 10
«Num. 22
23.
lOr,
prince.
See Ex.23
20.
Dan. 10.13
21. & 12. 1.
ReT.12.7.4
19 11. 14.
'Gen. 17J.
•Ex. 3. 5.
AcU 7. 33.
"When your children shall ask their fiithers tin time to
come, saying, What mean these stones ?
22 Then ye shall let your children know, saying, "Is'ra-el
came over this Jor'dan on dry land.
23 For the Loed your God dried up the waters of Jor'dan
from before you, until ye were passed over, as the Lord
your God did to the Red sea, 'which he dried up from be-
fore us, until we were gone over :
24 'That all the people of the earth might know the hand
of the Lord, that it is 'mighty : that ye might 'fear the Lord
your God ffor ever.
CHAPTER V.
The Passover is kept at Gitgai— Manna ceaseth.
AND it came to pass, when all the kings of the Am'o-rites
which were on the side of Jor'dan westward, and all the
kings of the Ca'naan-ites "which were by the sea, ''heard that
the Lord had dried up the waters of Jor'dan from before the
children of Is'ra-el, until we were passed over, that their
heart melted, ""neither was there spirit in them any more,
because of the children of Is'ra-el.
2 ^At that time the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, Make thee
||'*sharp knives, and circumcise again the children of Is'ra-el
the second time.
3 And Josh'u-a made him sharp knives, and circumcised
the children of Is'ra-el at ||the hill of the foreskins.
4 And this is the cause why Josh'u-a did circumcise : 'All
the people that came out of E'gypt, that were males, even all
the men of war, died in the wilderness by the way, after they
came out of E'gypt.
5 Now all the people that came out were circumcised ; but
all the people ihat were born in the wilderness by the way as
they came forth out of E'gypt, them they had not circumcised'.
6 For the children of Is'ra-el walked-'^forty years in the wilder-
ness, till all the people that were men of war which came out
of E'gypt were consumed, because they obeyed not the voice
of the Lord : unto whom the Lord sware that "he would not
shew them the land which the Lord sware unto their fathers
thathe would give us,''a land that floweth with milk and honey.
7 And 'their children, whom he raised up in their stead,
them Josh'u-a circumcised: for they were uncircumci.sed,
because they had not circumcised them by the way.
8 And it came to pas.s, fwhen they had done circumcising
all the people, that they abode in their places in the camp,
*till they were whole.
9 And the Lord said nnto Josh'u-a, This day have I rolled
away 'the reproach of E'gypt from off you : Wherefore the
name of the place is called H^Gil'gal unto this day.
10 ^And the children of Is'ra-el encamped in Gil'gal, and
kept the passover "on the fourteenth day of the month at
even in the plains of Jer'i-cho.
11 And they did eat of the old corn of the land on the
morrow after the passover, unleavened cakes, and parched
corn in the selfsame day.
12 ^And "the manna ceased on the morrow after they had
eaten of the old corn of the land ; neither had the children
of Is'ra-el manna any more ; but they did eat of the fruit
of the land of Ca'naan that year.
13 ^And it came to pass, when Josh'u-a was by Jer'i-cho,
that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and, behold, there
stood ''a man over against him 'with his sword drawn in his
hand : and Josh'u-a went unto him, and said unto him. Art
thou for U.S, or for our adversaries?
14 And he said. Nay; but as || captain of the host of the
Lord am I now come. And Josh'u-a "^fell on his face to the
earth," and did worship, and said unto him. What saith my
lord unto his servant ?
15 And the captain of the Lord's host .said unto Josh'u-a,
'Loose thy shoe from off thy foot, for the place whereon
thou standest is holy : and Josh'u-a did so.
When your children shall ask their fathers in time
22 to come, saying. What mean these stones? then ye
shall let your children know, saying, Is'ra-el came
23 over this Jor'dan on dry land. For the Lord your
God dried up the waters of Jor'dan from before you,
.until ye were passed over, as the Lord your God did
to the Red Sea, which he dried up from before us, until
24 we were passed over : that all the peoples of the earth
may know the hand of the Lord, that it is mighty ;
that 'they may fear the Lord your God for ever.
0 And it came to pass, when all the kings of the Am'o-
rites, which were beyond Jor'dan westward, and all the
kings of the Ca'naan-ites, which were by the sea, heard
how that the Lord had dried up the waters of Jor'dan
from before the children of Is'ra-el, untiPwewere passed
over, that their heart melted, neither was there spirit
in them any more, because of the children of Is'ra-el.
2 At that time the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, Make
thee knives of flint, and circumcise again the children
3 of Is'ra-el the second time. And Josh'u-a made him
knives of flint, and circumcised the children of Is'ra-el
4 at hhe hill of the foreskins. And this is the cau.se
why Josh'u-a did circumcise : all the people that came
forth out of E'gypt, that were males, even all the
men of war, died in the wilderness by the way, after
5 they came forth out of E'gypt. For all the people
that came out were circumcisec^ : but all the people
that were born in the wilderness by the way as they
came forth out of E'gypt, they had not circumcised.
6 For the children of Is'ra-el walked forty years in the
wilderness, till all the nation, even the men of war
which came forth out of E'gypt, were consumed,
because they hearkened not uuto the voice of the
Lord: unto whom the Lord sware that he would
not let them see the land which the Lord sware
unto their fathers that he would give us, a land flow-
7 ing with milk and honey. And their children, whom
he raised up in their stead, them did Josh'u-a circum-
ci.se : for they were uncircumcised, because they had
Snot circumcised them by the way. And it came
to pass, when they had done circumcising all the
nation, that they abode in their places in the camp,
9 till they were whole. And the Lord said unto
Josh'u-a, This day have I rolled away the reproach
of E'gypt from off you. Wherefore the name of
that place was called ^Gil'gal, unto this day.
10 And the children of Is'ra-el encamped in Gil'gal;
and they kept the passover on the fourteenth day
11 of the month at even in the plains of Jer'i-cho. And
they did eat of the 'old corn of the land on the
morrow after the passover, unleavened cakes and
12 parched corn, in the selfsame day. And the manna
ceased on the morrow, after they had eaten of the
'old corn of the land ; neither had the children of
Is'ra-el manna any more ; but they did eat of the fruit
of the land of Ca'naan that year.
13 And it came to pass, when Josh'u-a was by Jer'i-
cho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and, be-
hold, there stood a man over against him with his
sword drawn in his hand : and Josh'u-a went unto
him, and said unto him, Art thou for us, or for our
14 adversaries ? And he said. Nay ; but as 'captain of the
host of the Lord ami now come. And Josh'u-a fell on
his face to the earth, and did worship, and said unto
15 him. What saith my lord unto his servant? And
the captain of the Lord's host said unto Josh'u-a,
Put off thy shoe from off thy foot ; for the place
whereon thou standest is holy. And Josh'u-a did so.
B. «.
1401.
iSo with a
change
of
Towel-
points.
The
point-
ing of
the text
is ir-
regular.
•An-
other
reading
iSflhey.
30r,
Gibealh-
h<y<tra'
lath
'That U.
BoUing,
»0r.
produce
•Or,
prinee
266 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. Y._VI. 1.
B.C.
14S1.
tHeb.
did ghut
up, and
woi shut
up.
«ch. 2. 9,
24. & 8. 1.
»Deat.7J24
•See Judg.
7. 16, 22.
<Nuin. 10.
8.
tHeb.
under it.
•Nam. 10.
25.
tHeb.
gathering
host.
tHeb.
make your
voice Ut be
heard.
/Deut 31.
2S.
|0r,
devoted
Lev.27. 28.
Mic. 4. 13.
fch. 2. 4.
»Deut. 7.
26.413.17.
ch. 7. 1,
11, 12.
"ch. 7. 25.
1 Kings
18. 17, 18.
Jonah 1.12
tHeb.
holineu.
*Ter. 5.
Heb. 11.30.
tHeb.
under it.
CHAFnrER VI.
God insiructeth Joshua how to besiege Jericho — Rahab is saved.
"VrOW Jer'i-cho fwas straitly shut up because of the chil-
-Li dren of Is'ra-el : none went out, and none came in.
2 Arid the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, See, "I have given into
thine hand Jer'i-cho, and the ''king thereof, and the mighty
men of valour.
3 And ye shall compass the city, all ye men of war, and go
round about the city once. Thus shalt thou do six days.
4 And seven priests shall bear before the ark seven "trumpets
of rams' horns : and the seventh day ye shall compass the city
seven times, and ''the priests shall blow with the trumpets.
5 And it shall come to pass, that when they make a long
blast with the ram's horn, and when ye hear the sound of
the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a great shout;
and the wall of the city shall fall down fflat, and the people
shall ascend up every man straight before him.
6 ^And Josh'u-a the son of Nun called the priests, and said
unto them. Take up the ark of the covenant, and let seven
priests bear seven trumpets of rams' horns before the ark of
the Lord.
7 And he said unto the people. Pass on, and compass the city,
and let him that is armed pass on before the ark of the Lord.
8 ^And it came to pass, when Josh'u-a had spoken unto the
people, that the seven priests bearing the seven trumpets of
rams' horns passed on before the Lord, and blew with the trum-
pets : and the ark of the covenant of the Lord followed them.
9 ^And the armed men went before the priests that blew
with the trumpets, *and the frearward came after the ark,
the priests going on, and blowing Avith the trumpets.
10 And Josh'u-a had commanded the people, saying, Ye
shall not shout, nor fmake any noise with your voice,
neither shall any word proceed out of your mouth, until the
day I bid you shout; then shall ye shout.
11 So the ark of the Lord compassed the city, going about
it once : and they came into the camp, and lodged in the camp.
12 ^And Josh'u-a rose early in the morning, -^and the
priests took up the ark of the Lord.
13 And seven priests bearing seven trumpets of rams'
horns before the ark of the Lord went on continually, and
blew with the trumpets : and the armed men went before
them; but the rearward came after the ark of the Lord,
the priests going on, and blowing with the trumpets.
14 And the second day they compassed the city once, and
returned into the camp. So they did six days.
15 And it came to pass on the seventh day, that they rose
early about the dawning of the day, and compassed the city
after the same manner seven times: only on that day they
compassed the city seven times.
16 And it came to pass at the seventh time, when the
priests blew with the trumpets, Josh'u-a said unto the people.
Shout ; for the Lord hath given you the city.
17 %And the city shall be || accursed, even it, and all that
are therein, to the Lord : only Ra'hab the harlot shall live,
she and all that are with her in the house, because "she hid
the messengers that we sent.
18 And ye, 'in anywise keep yoitrscfees from the accursed
thing, lest ye make yourselves accursed, when ye take of the
accursed thing, and make the camp of Is'ra-el a curse, 'and
trouble it.
19 But all the silver, and gold, and vessels of brass and
iron, are fconsecrated unto the Lord : they shall come
into the treasury of the Lord.
20 So the people shouted when the priests blew with the
trumpets : and it came to pass, when the people heard the
sound of the trumpet, and the people shouted with a great
shout, that *the wall fell down fflat, so that the people went
up into the city, every man straight before him, and they
took the city.
O (Now Jer'i-cho %as straitly shut up because of the
children of Is'ra-el : none went out, and none came in.)
2 And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, See, I have given
into thine hand Jer'i-cho, and the king thereof, and the
3 mighty men of valour. And ye shall compass the city,
all the men of war, going about the city once. Thus
4 shalt thou do six days. And seven priests shall bear
seven trumpets of rams' horns before the ark : and
the seventh day ye shall compass the city seven
times, and the priests shall blow with the trumpets.
5 And it shall be, that when they make a long blast
with the ram's horn, and when ye hear the sound
of the trumpet, all the people shall shout with a
great shout ; and the wall of the city shall fall down
*flat, and the people shall go up every man straight
6 before him. And Josh'u-a the son of Nun called the
priests, and said unto them. Take up the ark of the
covenant, and let seven priests bear seven trumpets
7 of rams' horns before the ark of the Lord. And
Hhey said unto the people. Pass on, and compass the
city, and let the armed men pass on before the ark
8 of the Lord. And it was so, that when Josh'u-a had
spoken unto the people, the seven priests bearing the
seven trumpets of rams' horns before the Lord passed
on, and blew with the trumpets : and the ark of the
9 covenant of the Lord followed them. And the armed
men went before the priests that blew the trumpets,
and the rearward went after the ark, the priests blow
10 ing with the trumpets as they went. And Josh'u-a com
manded the people, saying. Ye shall not shout, nor let
your voice be heard, neither shall any word proceed
out of your mouth, until the day I bid you shout;
11 then shall ye shout. So he caused the ark of the Lord
to compass the city, going about it once : and they
came into the camp, and lodged in the camp.
12 And Josh'u-a rose early in the morning, and the
13 priests took up the ark of the Lord. And the seven
priests bearing the seven trumpets of rams' horns
before the ark of the Lord went on continually, and
blew with the trumpets : and the armed men went
before them; and the rearward came after the ark
of the Lord, the priests blowing with the trumpets
14as they went. And the second day they compassed
the city once, and returned into the camp: so they
15 did six days. And it came to pass on the seventh
day, that they rose early at the dawning of the day,
and compassed the city after the same manner seven
times : only on that day they compassed the city
16 seven times. And it came to pass at the seventh
time, when the priests blew with the trumpets,
Josh'u-a said unto the people. Shout; for the Lord
17 hath given you the city. And the city shall be
'devoted, even it and all that is therein, to the Lord :
only Ra'hab the harlot shall live, she and all that
are with her in the house, because she hid the mes-
18sengers that we sent. And ye, in any wise keep
yourselves from the devoted thing, lest when ye
have devoted it, ye take of the devoted thing; sc
should ye make the camp of Is'ra-el ^accursed, and
19 trouble it. But all the silver, and gold, and vessels
of brass and iron, are holy unto the Lord : they
20 shall come into the treasury of the Lord. So the
people shouted, and the priests blew with the trum-
pets: and it came to pass, when the people heard
the sound of the trumpet, that the people shouted
with a great shout, and the wall fell down 'flat,
so that the people went up into the city, every
man straight before him, and they took the city.
'Heb.
shut the
gates
and was
shut in.
«0r,
jubile
trumpets
B.C.
1401.
sHeb.
in its
place.
♦.Another
reading
is. Aa.
*See Lfev.
xxvii. 28.
Deut.
XX. 17.
•Heb.
devoted.
'Heb.
iniU
place.
VII. 12. — A.
JOSHUA.
R. v. — 267
B. a.
1481.
'Deut. 7.2.
"ch. 2. 14.
Heb.11.31,
fHeb.
families.
rSee
Matt. l.B.
<1 Kings
16. 34.
'Ch. 1. 5.
•ch. 9. 1, !
-ch. 22. 20.
U Chron.
2. 7,
Achar,
[Or,
Zimrif
1 Chron.
2. 6.
tHeb.
afjout 2000
m^n, or
about 3000
men.
»Le7. 26.
17.
Deut. 28.
25.
1 Or,
in Morad.
<ch.2. 9,11.
I.ev. 26.36.
Ps. 22. 14.
■iGen. 37.
29, 34.
*1 Sam. 4.
12.
2 Sam. 1.2.
4 13. 19.
Neh. 9. 1.
Job 2. 12.
\ /Ex. 5. 22.
2 Kings
3. 10.
fHeb.
, nfcki.
fPs. 83. 4.
»S«e Ex.
32. 12.
Num. 14.
13.
tHeb.
fallest.
'ver. 1.1
*ch. 6. 17,
18.
'.See Acts
5. I, 2.
"See
Xum. 14.
4.5.
Judg. 2.14
"Deut. 7.
26.
ch. 6. 18-
21 And they 'utterly destroyed ail that was in the city,
both man and woman, young and old, and ox, and sheep,
and ass, with the edge of the sword.
22 But Josh'u-a had said unto the two men that had spied out
the country, Go into the harlot's house, and bring out thence
the woman, and all that she hath, "as ye sware unto her.
23 And the young men that were spies went in, and brought
out Ra'hab, "and her father, and her mother, and her breth-
ren, and all that she had; and they brought out all her
fkindred, and left them without the camp of Is'ra-el.
24 And they burnt the city, with fire, and all that was
therein : "only the silver, and the gold, and the vessels of
brass and of iron, they put into the treasury of the house
of the Lord.
25 And Josh'u-a saved Ra'hab the harlot alive, and her
father's household, and all that she had ; and "she dwelleth
in Is'ra-el even unto this day ; because she hid the messen-
gers, which Josh'u-a sent to spy out Jer'i-cho.
26 "UAnd Josh'u-a adjured them at that time, saying,
«Cursed be the man before the Lord, that riseth up and
buildeth this city Jer'i-cho: he shall lay the foundation
thereof in his firstborn, and in his youngest sow shall he set
up the gates of it.
27 'So the Lord was with Josh'ua; and 'his fame was
noised throughout all the country.
CHAPTER VII.
Tka Israelites are smitten at Ai— Joshua's complaint.
BUT the children of Is'ra-el committed a trespass in the
accursed thing : for "|| A'chan, the son of Car'mi, the son
of II Zab'di, the son of Ze'rah, of the tribe of Ju'dah, took of
the accursed thing : and the anger of the Lord was kin-
dled against the children of Is'ra-el.
2 And Josh'u-a sent men from Jer'i-cho to A'i,which is beside
Beth-a'ven, on the east side of Beth'-el, and spake unto them,
saying, Go up and view the country. And the men went
up and viewed A'i.
3 And they returned to Josh'u-a, and said unto him. Let
not all the people go up; but let fabout two or three
thousand men go up and smite A'i ; and make not all the
people to labour thither ; for they are but few.
4 So there went up thither of the people about three thou-
sand men ; ''and they fled before the men of A'i.
5 And the men of A'i smote of them about thirty and six
men : for they chased them /rom before the gate even unto
Sheb'a-rim, and smote them || in the going down : wherefore
'the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.
6 ^ And Josh'u-a ''rent his clothes, and fell to the earth upon
his face before the ark of the Lord until the eventide, he
and the elders of Is'ra-el, and 'put dust upon their heads.
7 And Josh'u-a said, Alas, O Lord God, Avherefore hast
thou at all brought this people over Jor'dan, to deliver us into
the hand of the Am'o-rites, to destroy us ? would to God we
had been content, and dwelt on the other side Jor'dan !
8 O Lord, what shall I say, when Is'ra-el turneth their
fbacks before their enemies !
9 For the Ca'naa*i-ites and all the inhabitants of the land
shall hear of it, and shall environ us round, and "cut off our
name from the earth : and *what wilt thou do unto thy
great name?
10 ^ And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, Get thee up ; where-
fore fliest thou thus upon thy face ?
11 'Is'ra-el hath sinned, and they have also transgressed my
covenant which I commanded them : *for they have even taken
of the accursed thing, and have also stolen, and 'dissembled
also, and they have put it even among their own stuff".
12 "Therefore the children of Is'ra-el could not stand
before their enemies, but turned their backs before their
enemies, because "they were accursed: neither will I be
21 And they 'utterly destroyed all that was in the city,
both man and woman, both young and old, and ox,
22 and sheep, and ass, with the edge of the sword. And
Josh'ua said unto the two men that had spied out
the land. Go into the harlot's house, and bring out
thence the woman, and all that she hath, as ye sware
23 unto her. And the young men the spies went in,
and brought out Ra'hab, and her father, and her
mother, and her brethren, and all that she had, all
her ^kindred also they brought out; and they set
24 them without the camp of Is'ra-el. And they burnt
the city with fire, and all that was therein : only the
silver, and the gold, and the vessels of brass and
of iron, they put into the treasury of the house of
25 the Lord. But Ra'hab the harlot, and her father's
hou-sehold, and all that she had, did Josh'u-a save
alive ; and she dwelt in the midst of Is'ra-el, unto this
day ; because she hid the messengers, which Josh'u-a
26 sent to spy out Jer'i-cho. A nd Josh'u-a charged them
with an oath at that time, saying. Cursed be the man
before the Lord, that riseth up and buildeth this
city Jer'icho : with the loss of his firstborn shall
he lay the foundation thereof, and with the loss of
27 his youngest son shall he set up the gates of it. So
the Lord was with Josh'u-a ; and his fame was in all
the land.
♦ But the children of Is'ra-el committed a trespass in
the devoted thing': for A'chan, the son of Car'mi, the
son of Zab'di, the son of Ze'rah, of the tribe of Ju'dah,
took of the devoted thing : and the anger of the Lord
was kindled against the children of Is'ra-el.
2 And Josh'u-a sent men from Jer'i-cho to A'i, which
is beside Beth-a'ven, on the east side of Beth'-el,
and spake unto them, saying. Go up and spy out
the land. And the men went up and spied out A'i.
3 And they returned to Josh'u-a, and said unto him,
Let not all the people go up ; but let about two or
three thousand men go up and smite A'i ; make not
all the people to toil thither ; for they are but few
4 So there went up thither of the people about three
thousand men : and they fled before the men of A'i
5 And the men of A'i smote of them about thirty and
six men: and they chased them from before the
gate even unto ^Sheb'a-rim, and smote them at the
going down : and the hearts of the people melted,
6 and became as water. And Josh'u-a rent his clothes,
and fell to the earth upon his face before the ark of
the Lord until the evening, he and the elders of Is'
7ra-el; and they put dust upon their heads. And
Josh'u-a said, Alas, O Lord God, wherefore hast
thou at all brought this people over Jor'dan, to de-
liver us into the hand of the Am'o-rites, to cause us
to perish ? would that we had been content and dwelt
8 beyond Jor'dan ! Oh Lord, what shall I say, after that
Is'ra-el hath turned their backs before their enemies !
9 For the Ca'naan'ites and all the inhabitants of the
land shall hear of it, and shall compass us round, and
cut off" our name from the earth : and what wilt thou
10 do for thy great name? And the Lord said unto
Josh'u-a, Get thee up; wherefore art thou thus fallen
1 1 upon thy face ? Is'ra-el hath sinned ; yea, they have
even transgressed my covenant which I commanded
them : yea, they have even taken of the devoted thing ;
and have also stolen, and dissembled also, and they
12 have even put it among their own stuff. There-
fore the children of Is'ra-el cannot stand before their
enemies, they turn their backs before their enemies,
because they are become ^accursed: I will not be
B. a.
i4ai.
>Heb.
devoted.
»Heb.
families.
«0r, the
quarries
Seech.
Ti. 18.
268 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. v. — VII. 13.
B. a.
i4ai.
•Ex. 19. 10.
Pch. S. 5.
JProT. 16,
38.
•fiee
1 Sam. 14.
88, 39.
•rer. 11.
'G«n.S4.7.
Judg. 20.6.
I Or,
wicked-
nets.
"1 Sam.
14. 42.
'See-
1 Sam. 6.S.
Jer. 13. 16.
John 9.24.
vNum. 5.
,7-
2 Chron.
30. 22.
Ps. 51. 8.
Dan. 9. 4.
•1 Sam
14. 43.
tHeb.
tongue.
tHeb.
poured.
"ver. 26.
ch. 15. 7.
»ch. 6. 18.
1 Chron.
2. 7.
Gal. 6. 12.
•Deut. 17.
8.
deb. 8. 29.
2 Sam. 18.
17.
Lam. 3. 63.
•Deut. 13.
17.
2 Sam. 21.
14.
/ver. 24.
Isa. 63. 10.
Hos 2. 15.
I That is,
trouble.
•Deut. 1.
21. 4 7. 18.
& 81. 8.
ch. 1. 9.
»ch. 6. 2.
•ch. 6. 21.
■"Deut. 20.
14.
with you any more, except ye destroy the accursed from
among you.
13 Up, "sanctify the people, and say, "Sanctify yourselves
against to-morrow : for thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el,
There is an accursed thing in the midst of thee, O Is'ra-el :
thou canst not stand before thine enemies, until ye take
away the accursed thing from among you.
14 In the morning therefore ye shall be brought accord-
ing to your tribes : and it shall be, that the tribe which 'the
LoED taketh shall come according to the families thereof;
and the family which the Lord shall take shall come by
households; and the household which the Lord shall take
shall come man by man.
15 ""And it shall he, that he that is taken with the accursed
thing shall be burnt with fire, he and all that he hath :
because he hath 'transgressed the covenant of the Lord,
and because he 'hath wrought || folly in Is'ra-el.
16 ^So Josh'u-a rose up early in the morning, and brought
Is'ra-el by their tribes ; and the tribe of Ju'dah was taken :
17 And he brought the family of Ju'dah ; and he took the
family of the Zar'hites : and he brought the family of the
Zar'hites man by man ; and Zab'di was taken :
18 And he brought his household man by man; and
A'chan the son of Ca/mi, the son of Zab'di, the son of Ze'-
rah, of the tribe of Ju'dah, "was taken.
19 And Josh'u-a said unto A'chan, My son, ""give, I pray
thee, glory to the Lord God of Is'ra-el, "and make confes-
sion unto him ; and 'tell me now what thou hast done ; hide
it not from me.
20 And A'chan answered Josh'u-a, and said. Indeed I have
sinned against the Lord God of Is'ra-el, and thus and thus
have I done :
21 When I saw among the spoils a goodly Bab-y-lo'nish
garment, and two hundred shekels of silver, and a fwedge
of gold of fifty shekels weight, then I coveted them, and
took them ; and, behold, they are hid in the earth in the
midst of my tent, and the silver under it.
22 ^So Josh'u-a sent messengers, and they ran unto the tent ;
and, behold, it was hid in his tent, and the silver under it.
23 And they took them out of the midst of the tent, and
brought them unto Josh'u-a, and unto all the children of
Is'ra-el, and flaid them out before the Lord.
24 And Josh'u-a, and all Is'ra-el with him, took A'chan
the son of Ze'rah, and the silver, and the garment, and the
wedge of gold, and his sons, and his daughters, and his
oxen, and his asses, and his sheep, and his tent, and
all that he had : and they brought them unto "the valley
of A'chor.
25 And Josh'u-a said, 'Why hast thou troubled us ? the
Lord shall trouble thee this day. "And all Is'ra-el stoned
him with stones, and burned them with fire, after they had
stoned them with stones.
26 And they ''raised over him a great heap of stones unto
this day. So 'the Lord turned from the fierceness of his
anger. Wherefore the name of that place was called, •'^ The
valley of || A'chor, unto this day.
CHAPTER VIII.
God encourageth Joshua^oshua buildeth an altar,
AND the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, "Fear not, neither be
thou dismayed: take all the people of war with thee, and
arise, go up to A'i : see, ''I have given into thy hand the
king of A'i, and his people, and his city, and his land :
2 And thou shalt do to A'i and her king as thou didst
unto "Jer'i-cho and her king : only ''the spoil thereof, and
the cattle thereof, shall ye take for a prey unto yourselves :
lay thee an ambush for the city behind it.
3 *lJSo Josh'u-a arose, and all the people of war, to go up
against A'i : and Josh'u-a chose out thirty thousand mighty
men of valour, and sent them away by night.
with you any more, except ye destroy the devoted
13 thing from among you. Up, sanctify the people, and
say. Sanctify yourselves against to-morrow : for thus
saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, There is a devoted
thing in the midst of thee, O Is'ra-el : thou canst not
stand before thine enemies, until ye take away the de-
14 voted thing from among you. In the morning there-
fore ye shall be brought near by your tribes : and it
shall be, that the tribe which the Lord taketh shall
come near by families ; and the family which the Lord
shall take shall come near by households ; and the
household which the Lord shall take shall come
15 near man by man. And it shall be, that he that is
taken with the devoted thing shall be burnt with fire,
he and all that he hath : because he hath transgressed
the covenant of the Lord, and because he hath
wrought folly in Is'ra-el.
16 So Josh'u-a rose up early in the morning, and
brought Is'ra-el near by their tribes; and the tribe
17 of Ju'dah was taken: and he brought near the
'family of Ju'dah ; and he took the family of the
Ze'ra-hites : and he brought near the family of the
18Ze'ra-hites ^man by man; and Zab'di was taken : and
he brought near his household man by man; and
A'chan, the son of Car' mi, the son of Zab'di, the son
19 of Ze'rah, of the tribe of Ju'dah, was taken. And
Josh'u-a said unto A'chan, My son, give, I pray thee,
glory to the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, and 'make
confession unto him ; and tell me now what thou
20 hasst done ; hide it not from me. And A'chan an-
swered Josh'u-a, and said, Of a truth I have sinned
against the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, and thus and
21 thus have I done : when I saw ainong the spoil a
goodly*Bab-y-lo'nish mantle,and two hundred shekels
of silver, and a wedge of gold of fifty shekels weight,
then I coveted them, and took them : and, behold,
they are hid in the earth in the midst of my tent,
22 and the silver under it. So Josh'u-a sent messengers,
and they ran unto the tent; and, behold, it was hid
23 in his tent, and the silver under it. And they took
them from the midst of the tent, and brought them
unto Josh'u-a, and unto all the children of Is'ra-el ;
24 and they laid them down before the Lord. And
Josh'u-a, and all Is'ra-el with him, took A'chan the
son of Ze'rah, and the silver, and the mantle, and
the wedge of gold, and his sons, and his daughters,
and his oxen, and his asses, and his sheep, and his
tent, and all that he had : and they brought them
25 up unto the valley of A'chor. And Josh'u-a said.
Why hast thou troubled us '? the Lord shall trouble
thee this day. And all Is'ra-el stoned him with
stones ; and they burned them with fire, and stoned
26 them with stones. And they raised over him a
great heap of stones, unto this day; and the Lord
turned from the fierceness of his anger. Wherefore
the name of that place was called. The valley of
'A'chor, unto this day. •
O And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, Fear not, neither
be thou dismayed: take all the people of war with thee,
and arise, go up to A'i : see, I have given into thy hand
the king of A'i, and his people, and his city, and his
2 land : and thou shalt do to A'i and her king as thou
didst unto Jer'i-cho and her king: only the spoil there-
of, and the cattle thereof, shall ye take for a prey unto
yourselves : set thee an ambusli for the city behind it.
3 So Josh'u-a arose, and all the people of war, to go up
to A'i: and Josh'u-a chose out thirty thousand men,the
mighty men of valour, and sent them forth by night.
B.C.
i4ai.
•Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
author-
ities,
Jamiliei.
^Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
author-
ities, by
lumse-
twlds.
•Or, give
praise
4Heb.
mantle of
Shinar.
'Thatti,
Troub-
ling.
VIII. 24. — A. V.
JOSHUA,
R. V. — 269
B.C.
i4ai.
•Judg. 20.
29.
/Judg. 20.
32.
tHeb.
pulled.
'2Sam.
13. 28.
»Ter. 8.
I Or.o/Ai
tHeb.
their tying
in watt,
ver. 4.
'Judg. 20.
34.
Eccl. 9. 12.
*Judg. 20.
36, dc.
tHeb.
hand.
'Dent 7. 2.
4 And he commanded them, saying, Behold, 'ye shall lie
in wait against the city, even behind the city : go not very
far from the city, but be ye all ready :
5 And I, and all the people that are with me, will approach
unto the city : and it shall come to pass, when they come out
against us, as at the first, that •'we will flee before them,
6 (For they will come out after us,) till we have fdrawn
them from the city; for they will say. They flee before us,
as at the first : therefore we will flee before them.
7 Then ye shall rise up from the ambush, and seize upon the
city : for the LoKD your God will deliver it into your hand.
8 And it shall be, when ye have taken the city, that ye
shall set the city on fire : according to the commandment
of the Lord shall ye do. "See, I have commanded you.
9 ^Josh'u-a therefore sent them forth ; and they went to lie
in ambush, and abode between Beth' -el and A'i, on the west
side of A'i : but Josh'u-a lodged that night among the people.
10 And Josh'u-a rose up early in the morning, and num-
bered the people, and went up, he and the elders of Is'ra-el,
before the people to A'i.
11 *And all the people, even the people of war that were
with him, went up, and drew nigh, and came before the
city, and pitched on the north side of A'i : now there was
a valley between them and A'i.
12 And he took about five thousand men, and set them to lie
in ambush between Beth'-el and A'i, on the west side 1 1 of the city.
13 And when they had set the people, even all the host
that was on the north of the city, and ftheir Hers in wait
on the west of the city, Josh'u-a went that night into the
midst of the valley.
14 ^And it came to pass when the king of A'i saw it, that
they hasted and rose up early, and the men of the city went
out against Is'ra-el to battle, he and all his people, at a time
appointed, before the plain : but he 'wist not that there were
liers in ambush against him behind the city.
15 And Josh'u-a and all Is'ra-el *made as if they were beaten
before them, and fled by the way of the wilderness.
16 And all the people that were in A'i were called together
to pursue after them : and they pursued after Josh'u-a, and
were drawn away from the city.
17 And there was not a man left in A'i or Beth'-el, that went
not out after Is'ra-el : and they left; the city open, and pur-
sued aft«r Is'ra-el.
18 And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, Stretch out the spear
that is in thine hand toward A'i ; for I will give it into thine
hand. And Josh'u-a stretched out the spear that Ae had in
his hand toward the city.
19 And the ambush arose quickly out of their place, and
they ran as soon as he had stretched out his hand : and
they entered into the city, and took it, and hasted and set
the city on fire.
20 And when the men of A'i looked behind them they saw,
and, behold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven,
and they had no fpower to flee this way or that way : and
the people that fled to the wilderness turned back upon the
pursuers.
21 And when Josh'u-a and all Is'ra-el saw that the ambush
had taken the city, and that the smoke of the city ascended,
then they turned again, and slew the men of A'i.
22 And the other issued out of the city against them ; so
they were in the midst of Is'ra-el, some on this side, and
some on that side : and they smote them, so that they let
none of them remain or escape.
23 And the king of A'i they took alive, and brought him
to Josh'u-a.
24 And it came to pass when Is'ra-el had made an end of
slaying all the inhabitants of A'i in the field, in the wilder-
ness wherein they chased them, and when they were all
fallen on the edge of the sword until they were consumed.
4 And he commanded them, saying. Behold, ye shall
lie in ambush against the city, behind the city : go
5 not very &r from the city, but be ye all ready : and I,
and all the people that are with me, will approach un-
to the city : and it shall come to pass, when they come
out against us, as at the first, that we will flee before
6 them ; and they will come out after us, till we have
drawn them away from the city; for they will say.
They flee before us, as at the first ; so we will flee be-
7 fore them : "and ye shall rise up from the ambush, and
take possession of the city : for the Lord your God
8 will deliver it into your hand. And it shall be when
ye have seized upon the city, that ye shall set the city
on fire ; according to the word of the Lord shall ye
9 do : see, I have commanded you. And Josh'u-a sent
them forth : and they went to the ambushment, and
abode between Beth'-el and A'i, on the west side of
A'i : but Josh'u-a lodged that night among the people.
10 And Josh'u-a rose up early in the morning, and
mustered the people, and went up, he and the elders
11 of Is'ra-el, before the people to A'i. And all the
people, even the men of war that were with him,
went up, and drew nigh, and came before the city,
and pitched on the north side of A'i : now there was
12a valley between him and A'i. And he took about
five thousand men, and set them in ambush between
13 Beth'-el and A'i, on the west side of 'the city. ^So
they set the people, even all the host that was on
the north of the city, and their liers in wait that were
on the west of the city ; and Josh'u-a 'went that night
14 into the midst of the vale. And it came to pass,
when the king of A'i saw it, that they hasted and
rose up early, and the men of the city went out
against Is'ra-el to battle, he and all his people, ^at
the time appointed, before the Ar'a-bah ; but he wist
not that there was an ambush against him behind
15 the city. And Josh'u-a and all Is'ra-el made as if
they were beaten before them, and fled by the way
16 of the wilderness. And all the people that were
in 'the city were called together to pursue after
Is'ra-el : and they pursued after Josh'u-a, and were
17 drawn away from the city. And there was not a
main left in A'i or Beth'-el, that went not out after
18 Is'ra-el : and they left the city open, and pursued after
them. And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, Stretch
out the javelin that is in thy hand toward A'i; for I
will give it into thine hand. And Josh'u-a stretched
out the javelin that was in his hand toward the city.
19 And the ambush arose quickly out of their place,
and they ran as soon as he had stretched out his
hand, and entered into the city, and took it; and
20 they hasted and set the city on fire. And when the
men of A'i looked behind them, they saw, and, be-
hold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven,
and they had no 'power to flee this way or that way :
and the people that fled to the wilderness turned
21 back upon the pursuers. And when Josh'u-a and all
Is'ra-el saw that the ambush had taken the city, and
that the smoke of the city ascended, then they turned
22 again, and slew the men of A'i. And the other came
forth out of the city against them ; so they were in
the midst of Is'ra-el, some on this side, and some on
that side : and they smote them so that they let none
23 of them remain or escape. And the king of A'i they
24 took alive, and brought him to Josh'u-a. And it came
to pass, when Is'ra-el had made an end of slaying all
the inhabitants of A'i in the field, in the wilderness
wherein they pursued them, and they were all fallen
by the edge of the sword, until they were consumed.
B. (2.
1481.
■An-
other
reading
Ib, Ai.
aOr,
So Iht
people
setaU
dec.
8Some
MSS.
read,
lodged
that
night in,
*0r, (0
the place
appoint-
ed
»Heb.
hand*.
270 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — Vm. 25.
B.C.
1401.
"Num. 31.
22, 26.
"ver. 2.
«Deut. 13.
16.
Pcb. 10. 26.
Ps. 107. 40.
& 110. 5.
sDeut. 21.
23.
eh. 10. 27.
'ch. 7. 26.
4 10. 27.
•Deut.27.
4, a.
•Ei.20.25-
Deut. 27.
5, 6.
"Ex. 20.24.
-Deut. 27.
2, 8.
uDeut. 31.
9,25.
•Deut. 31.
12.
"Deut. 11.
29.427.12.
»Deut. 31.
11.
Neh. 8. 3.
•Deut. 28.
2, 15, 45. A
29. 20, 21.
& 30. 19.
■iDeut. 31.
12.
•ver. 33.
tHeb.
vjolked.
•Num. 84.
6.
»Ex. 3. 17.
4 23.23.
•Ps. 83. 3,
5.
fHeb.
motUh.
■ich. 10. 2.
2 Sam. 21.
1,2.
•ch. 6. 27.
/ch. 5. 10.
Kb. 11. 19.
•Ex. 23.32.
Deut. 7. 2.
& 20. 16.
Judg. 2. 2.
<Deut.20.
11.
2 Kings
10. 5.
»Deut. 20.
15.
'Ex. 15. 14.
Josh. 2.10
-Num.21,
24, 33.
that all the Is'ra-el-ites returned unto A'i, and smote it with
the edge of the sword.
25 And so it was, that all that fell that day, both of men
and women, were twelve thousand, even all the men of A'i.
26 For Josh'u-a drew not his hand back, wherewith he
stretched out the sjiear, until he had utterly destroyed all
the inhabitants of A'i.
27 '"Only the cattle and the spoil of that city Is'ra-el took
for a prey unto themselves, according unto the word of the
Lord which he "commanded Josh'u-a.
28 And Josh'u-a burnt A'i, and made it "a, heap for ever,
even a desolation unto this day.
29 *And the king of A'i he hanged on a tree until even-
tide : 'and as soon as the sun was down, Josh'u-a commanded
that they should take his carcass down from the tree, and
cast it at the entering of the gate of the city, and ''raise
thereon a great heap of stones, that remaineth unto this day.
30 ^Then Josh'u-a built an altar unto the Lord God of
Is'ra-el 'in mount E'bal,
31 As Mo'ses the servant of the Lord commanded the
children of Is'ra-el, as it is written in the 'book of the law of
Mo'ses, an altar of whole stones, over which no man hath
lifted up any iron: and "they offered thereon burnt offer-
ings unto the Lord, and sacrificed peace offerings.
.^2 ^And^he wrote there upon the stones a copy of the law of
Mo'ses, which he wrote in the presence of the children of Is'ra-el.
33 And all Is'ra-el, and their elders, and officers, and their
judges, stood on this side the ark and on that side before the
priests tho Le'vites,''which bare the ark of the covenant of the
Lord, as well the 'stranger, as he that was born among them ;
half of them over against mount Ger'i-zim, andhai f of them over
against mount E'bal ; "as Mo'ses the servant of the Lord had
commanded before, that they should bless the people of Is'ra-el.
34 And afterward 'he read all the words of the law, "the
blessings and cursings, according to all that is written in
the book of the law.
35 There was not a word of all that Mo'ses commanded,
which Josh'u-a read not before all the congregation of Is'-
ra-el, ''with the women, and the little ones, and 'the strangers
that fwere conversant among them.
CHAPTER IX.
The kings combine against Israel—The Gibeonites obtain a league.
AND it came to pass, when all the kings which were on
this side Jor'dan, in the hills, and in the valleys, and
in all the coasts of "the great sea over against Leb'a-non,
''the Hit'tite, and the Am'o-rite, the Ca'naan-ite, the Per'iz-
zite, the Hi'vite, and the Jeb'u-site, heard thereof;
2 That they ''gathered themselves together, to fight with
Josh'ua and with Is'ra-el, with one faccord.
3 *f[And when the inhabitants of ''Gib'e-on 'heard what
Josh'u-a had done unto Jer'i-cho and to A'i,
4 They did work wUily, and went and made as if they had
been ambassadors, and took old sacks upon their asses, and
wine bottles, old, and rent, and bound up ;
5 And old shoes and clouted upon their feet, and old gar-
ments upon them ; and all the bread of their provision was
dry and mouldy.
6 And they went to Josh'u-a -'^unto the camp at Gil'gal,
and said unto him, and to the men of Is'ra-el, We be come
from a far country : now therefore make ye a league with us.
7 And the men of Is'ra-el said unto the "Hi'vites, Peradventure
ye dwell among us ; and *how shall we make a league with you?
8 And they said unto Josh'u-a, 'We are thy servants. And
Josh'u-a said unto theni, Who are ye? and from whence
come ye?
9 And they saiduntohim,*Froma very far country thy serv-
ants are come, because of the name of the Lord thy God : for
we have 'heard the fame of him, and all that he did in E'gypt,
10 And ""all that he did to the two kings of the Am'o-rites,
that all Is'ra-el returned unto A'i, and smote it with
25 the edge of the sword. And all that fell that day,
both of men and women, were twelve thousand, even
26 all the men of A'i. For Josh'u-a drew not back his
hand, wherewith he stretched out the javelin, until
he had 'utterly de.stroyed all the inhabitants of A'i
27 Only the cattle and the spoil of that city Is'ra-el took
for a prey unto themselves, according unto the word
28 of the Lord which he commanded Josh'u-a. So
Josh'u-a burnt A'i, and made it an ^heap for ever, even
29 a desolation, unto this day. And the king of A'i
he hanged on a tree until the eventide : and at the
going down of the sun Josh'u-a commanded, and they
took his carcase down from the tree, and cast it at
the entering of the gate of the city, and raised there-
on a great heap of stones, unto this day.
30 Then Josh'u-a built an altar unto the Lord, the
31 God of Is'ra-el, in mount E'bal, as Mo'ses the servant
of the Lord commanded the children of Is'ra-el, as it
is written in the book of the law of Mo'ses, an altar
of 'unhewn stones, upon which no man had lift up
any iron : and they offered thereon burnt offerings
32 unto the Lord, and sacrificed peace offerings. And
he wrote there upon *the stones a copy of the law of
Mo'ses, 'which he wrote, in the presence of the chil-
33 dren of Is'ra-el. And all Is'ra-el, and their elders and
officers, and their judges, stood on this side the ark
and on that side before the priests the Le'vites,
which bare the ark of the covenant of the Lord, as
well the stranger s the homeborn ; half of them in
front of mount Ger'i-zim, and half of them in front of
mount E'bal ; as Mo'ses the servant of the Lord had
*commanded, that they should bless the people of
34 Is'ra-el first of all. And afterward he read all the
words of the law, the blessing and the curse, accord-
ing to all that is written in the book of the law.
35 There was not a word of all that Mo'ses commanded,
which Josh'u-a read not before all the assembly of
Is'ra-el, and the women, and the little ones, and the
strangers that Vere conversant among them.
V And it came to pass, when all the kings which were
beyond Jc'dan, in the hill country, and in the low-
land, and on all the .shore of the great sea in front of
Leb'a-non,the Hit'tite, and the Am'o-rite, the Ca'naan-
ite,the Per'iz-zite,the Hi'vite, and the Jeb'u-site, heard
2 thereof; that they gathered themselves together, to
fight with Josh'u-a and with Is'ra-el, with one accord.
3 But when the inhabitants of Gib'e-on heard what
4 Josh'u-a had done unto Jer'i-cho and to A'i, they also
did work wilily, and went and 'made as if they had
been ambassadors, and took old sacks upon their
asses, and wine-skins, old and rent and bound up;
5 and old shoes and clouted upon their feet, and old
garments upon them ; and all the bread of their
6 provision was dry and was become mouldy. And
they went to Josh'u-a unto the camp at Gil'gal, and
said unto him, and to the men of Is'ra-el, We are
come from a far country : now therefore make ye a
7 covenant with us. And the men of Is'ra-el .said unto
the Hi'vites, Peradventure ye dwell among us ; and
Show shall we make a covenant with you? And
they said unto Josh'u-a, We are thy servants. And
Josh'u-h said unto them. Who are ye? and from
9 whence come ye ? And they said unto him. From
a very far country thy servants are come because of
the name of the Lord thy God : for we have heard
10 the fame of him, and all that he did in E'gypt, and
all that he did to the two kings of the Am'o-rites,
B. a.
1401.
iHeb.
devoted^
20r,
mound
Heb.
Ul.
»Heb.
whole.
•See
Deut.
xxTii.
2—1.
»0r,
which
he urate
in dec.
»0r,
com-
manded
at the
first, that
they
should
bless the
people
"t
Israel.
'Heb.
waXked.
other
reading,
fol-
lowed
by most
ancient
ver-
sions,
is, took
them
provU'
ions.
See ver
12.
X. 3. — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V._271
B. <r.
1431.
j tHeb. in
your hand.
[Or.
they re-
ceived the
vienby
reason o/
their
Victuals.
"Num. 27.
21.
Isa. 80.1,2.
See Judg.
1 1.
1 Sam. 22.
10.4 23.10,
11. & 30. 8.
2 Sam. 2.1.
& 5. 19.
»ch. 11. 19
2 Sam. 21.
2.
pch. 13.
25 26, 28.
Ezra. 2.25.
?Ecd. 5. 2.
Ps. 15. 4.
'See
2 Sam. 21.
;,2. 6.
Ezek. 17.
13, 15, 18,
19.
Zech. 5. 3,
4.
Mai. 3. 5.
■Deut 29.
11.
'ver. 15.
"rer. 6, 9.
»yer. 16.
»Gen.9.25.
tHeb. not
be cutoff
frora you.
■rer. 21,27.
.'Ex. 23.32.
Deut.7.1,2.
tHeb.
rjave^ or,
delivered
to be.
1 Chron.
9. 2.
Ezra. 8.20.
''ver.21,23.
•I»eut.:2.5.
-ch. 6. 21.
»ch. 8. 22,
26. 28.
<ch. 9. 15.
■"Ex 15.
14, 1.5, 16.
IJeut.11.25
tHeb.
cities of
the king-
dom.
that were beyond Jor'dan, to Si'hon king of Hesh'bon, and
to Og king of Ba'shan, which was at Ash'ta-roth.
11 Wherefore our elders, and all the inhabitants of our
country spake to us, saying. Take victuals fwith you for
the journey, and go to meet them, and say unto them, We
are your servants : therefore now make ye a league with us.
12 This our bread we took hot /o?- our provision out of
our houses on the day we came forth to go unto you ; but
now, behold, it is dry, and it is mouldy :
13 And these bottles of wine, which we filled, were new,
and, behold, they be rent : and these our garments and our
shoes are become old by reason of the very long journey.
14 And II the men took of their victuals, "and asked not
counsel at the mouth of the Lord.
15 And "Josh'u-a made peace with them, and made a league
with them, to let them live : and the princes of the congre-
gation sware unto them.
16 ^And it came to pass at the end of three days after
they had made a league with them, that they heard that they
were their neighbours, and that they dwelt among them.
17 And the children of Is' ra-el journeyed, and came unto
their cities on the third day. Now their cities were "Gib'e-on,
and Che-phi'ra, and Be-e'roth, and Kir'jath-je'a-rim.
18 And the children of Is'ra-el smote them not, 'because
the princes of the congregation had sworn unto them by
the Lord God of Is'ra-el. And all the congregation mui •
mured against the princes.
19 But all the princes said unto all the congregation, We
have sworn unto them by the Lord God of Is'ra-el : now
therefore we may not touch them.
20 This we will do to them ; we will even let them live,
lest ''wrath be upon us, Ijecause of the oath which we sware
unto them.
21 And the princes s?Id unto them. Let them live ; but let
them be 'hewers of w jd and drawers of water unto all the
congregation ; as the princes had 'promised them.
22 ^And Josh'u-a called for them, and he spake unto them,
saying. Wherefore have ye beguiled us, saying, "We are
very far from you ; when ^ye dwell among us ?
23 Now therefore ye are "cursed, and there shall fnone of
you be •frec'i from being bondmen, and 'hewers of wood
and drawp'^s of water for the house of my God.
24 And they answered Josh'u-a, and said. Because it was
certair>ly told thy servants, how that the Lord thy God
"commanded his servant Mo'ses to give you all the land, and
to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you,
therefore 'we were sore afraid of our lives because of you,
and have done this thing.
25 And now, behold, we are ''in thine hand : as it seemeth
good and right unto thee to do unto us, do.
26 And so did he unto them, and delivered them out of
the hand of the children of Is'ra-el, that they slew them not.
27 And Josh'u-a fmade them that day ''hewers of wood
and drawers of water for the congregation and for the altar
of the Lord, even unto this day, 'in the place which he
should choose.
CHAPTER X.
Five kings war against Gibeon — The sun and moon stand still,
"Vr OW it came to pass when A-don'i-ze'dek king of Je-ru'-
-Li sa-lem had heard how Josh'u-a had taken A'i, and had ut-
terly destroyed it; "as he had done to Jer'i-cho and her king, so he
had done to *A'i and her king ; and "how the inhabitants of
Gib'e-on had made peace with Is'ra-el, and were among them ;
2 That they ''feared greatly, because Gib'e-on was a great
city, as one of the froyal cities, and because it was greater
than A'i, and all the men thereof were mighty.
3 Wherefore A-don'i-ze'dek kingof Je-ru'sa-lem sent unto Ho'-
hanikingofHe'bron,anduntoPi'ramkingofJar'muth,andunto
Ja-phi'a kingof La'chish,and u nto De'bir kingof Eg'lon, saying.
that were beyond Jor'dan, to Si'hon king of Hesh'bon,
and to Og king of Ba'shan, which was at Ash'ta-roth.
11 And our elders and all the inhabitants of our country
spake to us, saying. Take provision in your hand for
the journey, and go to meet them, and say unto
them. We are your servants : ?nd now make ye a
12 covenant with us. This our bread we took hot for
our provision out of our houses on the day we came
forth to go unto you ; but now, behold, it is dry, and
13 is become mouldy : and these wine-skins, which we
filled, were new ; and, behold, they be rent : and
these our garments and our shoes are become old
14 by reason of the very long journey. And the men
took of their provision, and asked not counsel at the
15 mouth of the Lord. And Josh'u-a made peace with
theni, and made a covenant with them, to let them
live : and the princes of the congregation sware unto
16 them. And it came to pass at the end of three days
after they had made a covenant with them, that they
heard that they were their neighbours, and that they
17 dwelt among them. And the children of Is'ra-el
journeyed, and came unto their cities on the third
day. Now their cities were Gib'e-on, and Che-phi'rah,
18andBe-e'roth,andKir'i-ath-je'a-rim. Andthechildren
of Is'ra-el smote them not, because the princes of the
congregation had sworn unto them by the Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el. And all the congregation murmured
19 against the princes. But all the princes said unto
all the congregation. We have sworn unto them by
the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el : now therefore we may
20 not touch them. This we will do to them, and let
them live ; lest wrath be upon us, because of the
21 oath which we sware unto them. And the princes
said unto them. Let them live : so they became
hewers of wood and drawers of water unto all the
congregation ; as the princes had spoken unto them.
22 And Josh'u-a called for them, and he spake unto
them saying. Wherefore have ye beguiled us, say-
ing. We are very far from you; when ye dwell
23 among us? Now therefore ye are cursed, and
there 'shall never fail to be of you bondmen, both
hewers of wood and drawers of water for the house
24 of my God. And they answered Josh'u-a, and said.
Because it was certainly told thy serv^ants, how that
the Lord thy God commanded his servant Mo'ses to
give you all the land, and to destroy all the in-
habitants of the land from before you ; therefore we
were sore afraid for our lives because of you, and
25 have done this thing. And now, behold, we are in
thine hand : as it seemeth good and right unto thee
26 to do unto us, do. And so did he unto them, and
delivered them out of the hand of the children of
27 Is'ra-el, that they slew them not. And Josh'u-a made
them that day hewers of wood and drawers of water
for the congregation, and for the altar of the Lord,
unto this day, in the place which he should choose.
+v Now itcameto pass, when A-don'i-ze'dek king of Je
ru'sa-lem heard how Josh'u-a had taken A'i, and had ^ut-
terly destroyed it ; as he had done to Jer'i-cho and her
king, so he had done to A'i and her king ; and how
the inhabitants of Gib'e-on had made peace with Is'ra-el,
2 and were among them; that they feared greatly, be-
cause Gib'e-on was a great city, as one of the royal
cities, and because it was greater than A'i, and all the
3 men thereof were mighty. Wherefore A-don'i-ze'dek
king of Je-ru'sa-lem sent unto Ho'ham kingof He'bron,
and unto Pi'ram king of Jar'muth, and unto Ja-phi'a
king of La'chish,a nd unto De'bir kingof Eg'lon, saying.
B. c.
1431.
■Heb.
shall not
be cut off
from
you.
2Heb.
devoted.
272 — A. V.
JOSHUA,
R. V. — X. 4.
B. a.
1401.
•rer. 1.
cb. 9. 15.
/ch. 9. 2.
»ch. 5. 10.
A 9. 6.
»ch. 8. 1.
<ch. 11. 6.
Judg. 4.14.
»ch. 1. 5.
IJnclg.4.1S.
1 Sam. 7.
10, 12.
Pb. 18. 14.
Isa. 28. 21.
-eh. 16.
3, 5.
»ch. 15. 35.
•Pa. 18. 13,
14. & 77.17.
In. 30. 30.
BeT. 16.21.
rim. 28.21.
Hab. 3. 11.
tHeb.
DtsilenL
iJudg. 12.
12.
'2 Sam. 1.
18.
I Ot, the
upMghi.
•See
In 38. 8.
<Dent. 1.
30.
ver. 42. i.
cb. 23. 3.
over. 43.
fHeb.cui
nfflhetaii.
«Ez. 11. 7.
4 Come up nnto me, and help me, that we may smite
Gib'e-on : 'for it hath made peace with Josh'u-a and with the
children of Is'ra-el.
5 Therefore the five kings of the Am'o-rites, the king of
Je-ru'sa-lem, the king of He'bron, the king of Jar'niuth, the
king of La'chish, the king of Eg'lon, ■'^gathered themselves
together, and went up, they and all their hosts, and encamped
before Gib'e-on, and made war against it.
6 5[And the men of Gib'e-on sent unto Josh'u-a "to the camp
to Gil'gal, saying. Slack not thy hand from thy servants ;
come up to us quickly, and save us, and help us : for all the
kings of the Am'o-rites that dwell in the mountains are
gathered together against us.
7 So Josh'u-a ascended from Gil'gal, he, and ''all the people
of war with him, and all the mighty men of valour.
8 *^And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, 'Fear them not : for
I have delivered them into thine hand ; *there shall not a
man of them stand before thee.
9 Josh'u-a therefore came unto them suddenly, and went
up from Gil'gal all night.
10 And the Lobd 'discomfited them before Is'ra-el, and
slew them with a groat slaughter at Gib'e-on, and chased
them along the way that goeth up ""to Beth-ho'ron, and
smote them to "A-ze'kah, and unto Mak-ke'dah.
11 And it came to pass as they fled from before Is'ra-el,
and were in the going r' wn to Beth-ho'ron, "that the Lord
cast down great stones from heaven upon them unto
A-ze'kah, and they di^d : they were more which died with
hailstones than they whom the children of Is'ra-el slew with
the sword.
12 *^Then spake Josh'u-a to the Lord in the day when the
Lord delivered up the Am'o-ritesbeforethechildren of Is'ra-el,
and he said in the sight of Is'ra-el, ''Sun, fstaud thou still
upon Gib'e-on ; and thou. Moon, in the valley of 'Aj'a-lon.
13 And 'the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the
people had avenged themsrlves upon their enemies. ''Is
not this written in the book of 1| Ja sher? So the sun stood
still in the midst of heaven, and hasted not to go down
about a whole day.
14 And there was 'no day like that before it or after it,
that the Lord hearkened unto the voice of a man : for the
Lord fought for Is'ra-el.
15 ^"And Josh'u-a returned, and all Is'ra-el with him
unto the camp to Gil'gal.
16 But these five kings fled, and hid themselves in a cave
at Mak-ke'dah.
17 And it was told Josh'u-a, saying, The five kings are
found hid in a cave' at Mak-ke'dah.
18 And Josh'u-a said. Roll great stones upon the mouth
of the cave, and set men by it for to keep them :
19 And stay ye not, biU pursue after your enemies, and
fsmite the hindmost of them ; suffer them not to enter into
their cities : for the Lord your God hath delivered them
into your hand.
20 And it came to pass, when Josh'u-a and the children of
Is'ra-el had made an end of slaying them with a very great
slaughter, till they were consumed, that the rest which re-
mained of them entered into fenced cities.
21 And all the people returned to the camp to Josh'u-a at
Mak-ke'dah in peace : "none moved his tongue against any
of the children of Is'ra-el.
22 Then said Josh'u-a, Open the mouth of the cave, and
bring out those five kings unto me out of the cave.
23 And they did so, and brought forth those five kings
unto him out of the cave, the king of Je-ru'sa-lem, the king
of He'bron, the king of Jar'muth, the king of La'chish, and
the king of Eg'lon.
24 And it came to pass, when they brought out those
kings unto Josh'u-a, that Josh'u-a called for all the men of
4 Come up unto me, and help me, and let us smite
Gib'e-on : for it hath made peace with Josh'u-a and
5 with the children of Is'ra-el. Therefore the five
kings of the Am'o-rites, the king of Je-ru'sa-lem, the
king of He'bron, the king of Jar'muth, the king
of La'chish, the king of Eg'lon, gathered them
selves together, and went up, they and all their
hosts, and encamped against Gib'e-on, and made
6 war against it. And the men of Gib'e-on sent unto
Josh'u-a to the camp to Gil'gal, saying. Slack not thy
hand from thy servants; come up to us quickly,
and save us, and help us: for all the kings of the
Am'o-rites that dwell in the hill country are gathered
7 together against us. So Josh'u-a went up from Gil'-
gal, he, and all the people of war with him, and all
8 the mighty men of valour. And the Lord said unto
Josh'u-a, Fear them not : for I have delivered them
into thine hands; there shall not a man of them
9 stand before thee. Josh'u-a therefore came upon
them suddenly ; for he went up from Gil'gal all the
10 night. And the Lord discomfited them before Is'-
ra-el, and he slew them with a great slaughter at Gib'-
e-on, and chased them by the way of the ascent of Beth-
ho'ron, and smote them to A-ze'kah, and unto Mak-ke'-
11 dah. And it came to pass, as they fled from before
Is'ra-el, while they were in the going down of Beth-
ho'ron, that the Lord cast down great stones from
heaven upon them unto A-ze'kah, and they died : they
were more which died with the hailstones than they
whom the children of Is'ra-el slew with the sword
12 Then spake Josh'u-u to the Lord in the day when
the Lord delivered up the Am'o-rites before the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el ; and he said in the sight of Is'ra-el,
Sun, "stand thou still upon Gib'e-on ;
And thou. Moon, in the valley of Ai'ja-lon.
13 And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed.
Until the nation had avenged themselves of their
enemies.
Is not this written in the book of ^Ja'shar ? And the
sun stayed in the midst of heaven, and hasted not to
14 go down about a whole day. And there was no day
like that before it or after it, that the Lord hearkened
unto the voice of a man: for the Lord fought for Is'ra-el.
15 And Josh'u-a returned, and all Is'ra-el with him,
unto the camp to Gil'gal.
16 And these five kings fled, and hid themselves in
17 the cave at Mak-ke'dah. And it was told Josh'u-a,
saying, the five kings are found, hidden in the cave
18 at Mak-ke'dah. Aifid Josh'u-a said. Roll great stones
unto the mouth of the cave, and set men by it for to
19 keep them: but stay not ye; pursue after your ene-
mies, and smite the hindmost of them ; suffer them
not to enter into their cities: for the Lord your
20 God hath delivered them into your hand. And it
came to pass, whon Josh'u-a and the children of Is'-
ra-el haa made an end of slaying them with a very
great slaughter, till they were consumed, and the
remnant which remained of them had entered into
21 the fenced cities, that all the people returned to the
camp to Josh'u-a at Mak-ke'dah in peace : none
'moved his tongue against any of the children of
22 Is'ra-el. Then said Josh'u-a, Open the mouth of the
cave, and bring forth those five kings unto me out
23 of the cave. And they did so, and brought forth
those five kings unto him out of the cave, the king
of Je-ru'sa-lem, the king of He'bron, the king of Jar'-
24 muth, the king of La'chish, the king of Eg'lon. And
it came to pass, when they brought forth those kings
unto Josh'u-a, that Josh'u-a called for all the men of i
•Heb.
whetted.
X. 43. — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 273
B. <r.
1481.
► Ps. 107.
40.4 110.5.
A 149. 8, 9,
l8a.26.5,6,
Mai. 4. 3.
■Deut. 31.
6 8.
ch. 1.9.
"Deut. 3.
21. & 7. 19.
»ch. 8. 29.
•Deut. 21.
23.
ch.8. 29.
'ch. 6. 21.
•See ch.l4.
13.415.13.
Judg.l. 10.
'See
ch. 15. 15.
Judg. 1.11.
»Deut. 20.
16, 17.
»Gen. 10.
19.
•ch. 11. 16.
*Ter. 14.
18
Is'ra-el, and said unto the captains of the men of war which
went with him, Come near, "put your feet upon the necks
of these kings. And they came near, and put their feet
upon the necks of them.
25 And Josh'u-a said unto them, 'Fear not, nor be dis-
mayed, be strong and of good courage : for "thus shall the
LoED do to all your enemies against whom ye fight.
26 And afterward Josh'u-a smote them, and slew them, and
hanged them on five trees : and they 'were hanging upon
the trees until the evening.
27 And it came to pass at the time of the going down of
the sun, that Josh'u-a commanded, and they "took them down
off the trees, and cast them into the cave wherein they had
been hid, and laid great stones in the cave's mouth, which
remain until this very day.
28 51 And that day Josh'u-a took Mak-ke'dah, and smote
it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof he utterly
destroyed, them, and all the souls that were therein ; he let
none remain : and he did to the king of Mak-ke'dah ''as he
did unto the king of Jer'i-cho.
29 Then Josh'u-a passed from Mak-ke'dah, and all Is'ra-el
with him, unto Lib'nah, and fought against Lib'nah :
30 And the Lord delivered it also, and the king thereof,
into the hand of Is'ra-el ; and he smote it with the edge of
the sword, and all the souls that were therein ; he let none
remain in it ; but did unto the king thereof as he did unto
the king of Jer'i-cho.
31 %And Josh'u-a passed from Lib'nah, and all Is'ra-el
with him, unto La'chish, and encamped against it, and
fought against it :
32 And the Lord delivered La'chish into the hand of
Is'ra-el, which took it on the second day, and smote it with
the edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein,
according to all that he had done to Lib'nah.
33 ^Then Ho'ram king of Ge'zer came up to help La'chish ;
and Josh'u-a smote him and his people, until he had left him
none remaining.
34 ^And from La'chish Josh'u-a passed unto Eg'lon, and
all Is'ra-el with him ; and they encamped against it, and
fought against it :
35 And they took it on that day, and smote it with the
edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein he
utterly destroyed that day, according to all that he had
done to La'chish.
36 And Josh'u-a went up from Eg'lon, and all Is'ra-el with
him, unto 'He'bron; and they fought against it:
37 And they took it, and smote it with the edge of the
sword, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof, and
all the souls that loere therein ; he left none remaining, ac-
cording to all that he had done to Eg'lon ; but destroyed it
utterly, and all the souls that were therein.
38 ^And Josh'u-a returned, and all Is'ra-el with him, to
•'^De'bir ; and fought against it :
39 And he took it, and the king thereof, and all the cities
thereof; and they smote them with the edge of the sword, and
utterly destroyed all the souls that were therein ; he left
none remaining : as he had done to He'bron, so he did to
De'bir, and to the king thereof; as he had done also to
Lib'nah, and to her king.
40 ^So Josh'u-a smote all the country of the hills, and of
the south, and of the vale, and of the springs, and all their
kings : he left none remaining, but utterly destroyed all that
breathed, as the Lord God of Is'ra-el "commanded.
41 And Josh'u-a smote them from Ka'desh-bar'ne-a even
unto''Ga'za,'and all the country of Go'shen,even unto Gib'e-on.
42 And all these kings and their land did Josh'u-a take at
one time ; ^because the Lord God of Is'ra-el fought for Is'ra-el.
43 And Josh'u-a returned, and all Is'ra-el with him, unto
the camp to Gil'gal.
Is'ra-el,and said unto the chiefs of the men of war which
went with him, Come hear, put your feet upon the
necks of these kings. And they came near, and put
25 their feet upon the necks of them. And Josh'u-a said
unto them, Fear not, nor be dismayed ; be strong and
of good courage : for thus shall the Ix)RD do to all
26 your enemies against whom ye fight. And afterward
Josh'u-a smote them, and put them to death, and
hanged them on five trees : and they were hanging
27 upon the trees until the evening. And it came to pass
at the time of the going down of the sun, that Josh'u-a
commanded, and they took them down off the trees,
and cast them into the cave wherein they had hidden
themselves, and laid great stones on the mouth of
the cave, unto this very day.
28 And Josh'u-a took Mak-ke'dah on that day, and smote
it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof; he
'utterly destroyed them and all the souls that were
therein, he left none remaining : and he did to the king
of Mak'ke-dah as he had done unto the king of Jer'i-cho.
29 And Josh'u-a passed from Mak-ke'dah, and all Is'ra-el
with him, unto Lib'nah, and fought against Lib'nah
30 and the Lord delivered it also, and the king thereof,
into the hand of Is'ra-el ; and he smote it with the edge
of the sword, and all the souls that were therein ; he
left none remaining in it ; and he did unto the king
thereof as he had done unto the king of Jer'i-cho.
31 And Josh'u-a passed from Lib'nah, and all Is'ra-el
with him, unto La'chish, and encamped against it,
32 and fought against it: and the Lord delivered
La'chish into the hand of Is'ra-el, and he took it on
the second day, and smote it with the edge of the
sword, and all the souls that were therein, according
to all that he had done to Lib'nah.
33 Then Ho'ram king of Ge'zer came up to help
La'chish ; and Josh'u-a smote him and his people,
until he had left him none remaining.
34 And Josh'u-a passed from La'chish, and all Is'ra-el
with him, unto Eg'lon ; and they encamped against
35 it, and fought against it ; and they took it on that
day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and all
the souls that were therein he 'utterly destroyed that
day, according to all that he had done to La'chish.
36 And Josh'u-a went up from Eg'lon, and all Is'ra-el with
37 him, unto He'bron ; and they fought against it : and
they took it, and smote it with the edge of the sword,
and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof, and all
the souls that were therein ; he left none remaining, ac
cording to all that he had done to Eg'lon ; but he 'ut-
terly destroyed it, and all the souls that were therein
38 And Josh'u-a returned, and all Is'ra-el with him, to
39 De'bir ; and fought against it : and he took it, and
the king thereof, and all the cities thereof; and
they smote them with the edge of the sword, and
'utterly destroyed all the souls that were therein;
he left none remaining : as he had done to He'bron,
so he did to De'bir, and to the king thereof; as he
had done also to Lib'nah, and to the king thereof.
40 So Josh'u-a smote all the land, the hill country,
and the South, and the lowland, and the slopes,
and all their kings ; he left none remaining : but he
'utterly destroyed all that breathed, as the Lord,
,41 the God of Is'ra-el commanded. And Josh'u-a smote
them from Ka'desh-bar'ne-a even unto Ga'za, and all
42 the country of Go'shen, even unto Gib'e-on. And all
these kings and their land did Josh'u-a take at one
time, because the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, fought
43 for Is'ra-el. And Josh'u-a returned, and all Is'ra-el
with him, unto the camp to Gil'gal. I
B.(r.
1481.
'Heb.
dtvoltd.
274 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. v. — XL 1.
B. a.
1-4 so.
•ch. 10. 3.
»ch. 19. 15-
•Num. 34.
11.
""ch.l?. 11.
Judg.1.27.
1 Kings
4. 11.
•Judg. 3. 3.
/ch. 13. 11.
»Gen. 31.
49.
«Gen. 22.
17.&32.12.
Judg. 7.12.
1 Sam. 13.5
tHeb.
assembled
by ap-
pointment.
•ch. 10. 8.
*2Sam.
8. 4.
lOrZidm-
rabbah.
"ch. 13. 6.
I Or,
salt pits.
tHeb.
tmmings.
"Yer.6.
tHeb. anji
breath.
•Num. 33.
62.
Deut. 7. 2.
4 20.16,17.
tHeb. on
their heap.
•Ex. 34. 11,
12.
pDeut. 7J2.
«ch. 1.7.
tHeb.
hererrumed
nothing.
'Ch. 12. 8.
•ch. 10. 41.
<ch. 12. 7.
|0r,
the smooth
mountain.
"Deut. 7.
24.
ch. 12. 7.
ITill 1445,
Ter,23.
•ch. 9. 3,7.
►Deut.2.30
Judg. 14.4.
1 .Sam.2.2S
1 Kings
12. 15.
Rom. 9.18.
•Deut. 20.
16, 17.
■Num. 18.
22, S3.
Deut. 1.28.
ch. IS. 13,
14.
CHAPTER XI.
Divers kings overcome at the waters of Merom.
AND it came to pass, when Ja'bin king of Ha'zor had
heard those things, that he "sent to Jo'bab king of Ma'don,
and to the king ''of Shim'ron, and to the king of Ach'shaph,
2 And to the kings that were on the north of the mount-
ains, and of the plains south of "Chin'ne-roth, and in the val-
ley, and in the borders ''of Dor on the west,
3 And to the Ca'naan-ite on the east and on the west, and
to the Am'o-rite, and the Hit'tite, and the Per'iz-zite, and the
Jeb'u-site in the mountains, 'and to the Hi'vite under -'^Her'-
mon "in the land of Miz'peh.
4 And they went out, they and all their hosts with them,
much people, ''even as the sand that is upon the sea shore
in multitude, with horses and chariots very many.
5 And when all these kings were fmet together, they
came and pitched together at the waters of Me'rom, to fight
against Is'ra-el.
6 ^And the Lord said unto Josh'u-a, *Be not afraid be-
cause of them : for to-morrow about this time will I deliver
them up all slain before Is'ra-el : thou shalt *hough their
horses, and burn their chariots with fire. •
7 So Josh'u-a came, and all the people of war with him,
against them by the waters of Me'rom suddenly ; and they
fell upon them.
8 And the Lord delivered them into the hand of Is'ra-el,
who smote them, and chased them unto |1 great Zi'don, and
unto 'II tMis're-photh-ma'im, and unto the valley of Miz'peh
eastward; and they smote them, until they left them none
remaining.
9 And Josh'u-a did unto them "as the Lord bade him : he
houghed their horses, and burnt their chariots with fire.
10 ^And Josh'u-a at that time turned back, and took
Ha'zor, and smote the king thereof with the sword : for
Ha'zor beforetime was the head of all those kingdoms.
11 And they smote all the souls that were therein with
the edge of the sword, utterly destroying them : there was
not t^ny left to breathe : and he burnt Ha'zor with fire.
12 And all the cities of those kings, and all the kings of
them, did Josh'u-a take, and smote them with the edge of the
sword, and he utterly destroyed them, "as Mo'ses the serv-
ant of the Lord commanded.
13 But as for the cities that stood still fin their strength,
Is'ra-el burned none of them, save Ha'zor only ; that did
Josh'u-a burn.
14 And all the spoil of these cities, and the cattle, the
children of Is'ra-el took for a prey unto themselves; but
every man they smote with the edge of the sword, until
they had destroyed them, neither left they any to breathe.
15 ^"As the Lord commanded Mo'ses his. servant, so "did
Mo'ses command Josh'u-a, and »so did Josh'u-a ; \he left
nothing undone of all that the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
16 So Josh'u-a took all that land, 'the hills, and all the south
country, 'and all the land of Go'shen, and the valley, and the
plain, and the mountain of Is'ra-el, and the valley of the same;
17 ^Even from || the mount Ha'lak, that goeth up to Se'ir,
even unto Ba'al-gad in the valley of Leb'a-non under mount
Her'mon : and "all their kings he took, and smote them, and
slew them.
18 II Josh'u-a made war a long time with all those kings.
19 There was not a city that made peace with the children
of Is'ra-el, save *the Hi'vites the inhabitants of Gib'e-on : all
other they took in battle.
20 For "it was of the Lord to harden their hearts, that
they should come against Is'ra-el in battle, that he might de-
stroy them utterly, and that they might have no favour, but
that he might destroy them, 'as the Lord commanded Mo'ses.
21 ^And at that time came Josh'u-a, and cut off "the
An'a-kim from the mountains, from He'bron, from De'bir,
+*- And it came to pass, when Ja'bin king of Ha'zor
heard thereof, that he sent to Jo'bab king of Ma'don,
and to the king of Shim'ron, and to the king of Ach'-
2 shaph, and to the kings that were on the north, in
the hill country, and in the Ar'a-bah south of Chin'-
ne-roth, and in the lowland, and in 'the heights of
3 Dor on the west, to the Ca'naan-ite on the east and
on the west, and the Am'o-rite, and the Hit'tite, and
the Per'iz-zite, and the Jeb'u site in the hill country,
and the Hi'vite under Her'mon in the land of Miz'pah.
4 And they went out, they and all their hosts with
them, much people, even as the sand that is upon
the sea shore in multitude, with horses and chariots
5 very many. And all the.se kings met together ; and
they came and pitched together at the waters of
6 Me'rom, to fight with Is'ra-el. And the Lord said
unto Josh'u-a, Be not afraid because of them : for to-
morrow at this time will I deliver them up all slain
before Is'ra-el : thou shalt hough their horses, and
7 burn their chariots with fire. So Josh'u-a came, and
all the people of war with him, against them by the
waters of Me'rom suddenly, and fell upon them.
8 And the Lord delivered them into the hand of
Is'ra-el, and they smote them, and chased them unto
great Zi'don, and unto Mis're-photh-ma'im, and unto
the valley of Miz'peh eastward ; and they smote them,
9 until they left them none remaining. And Josh'u-a
did unto them as the Lord bade him: he houghed
their horses, and burnt their chariots with fire.
10 And Josh'u-a turned back at that time, and took
Ha'zor, and smote the king thereof with the sword :
for Ha'zor beforetime was the head of all those
11 kingdoms. And they smote all the souls that were
therein with the edge of the sword, ^utterly destroy-
ing them : there was none left that breathed : and ne
12 burnt Ha'zor with fire. And all the cities of those
kings, and all the kings of them, did .Josh'u-a take,
and he smote them with the edge of the sword, and
^utterly destroyed them; as Mo'ses the servant of
13 the Lord commanded. But as for the cities that
stood on their mounds, I.s'ra-el burned none of them,
14 save Ha'zor only ; that did Josh'u-a burn. Aad all
the spoil of these cities, and the cattle, the children
of Is'ra-el took for a prey unto themselves ; but every
man they smote with the edge of the sword, until
they had destroyed them, neither left they any that
15 breathed. As the Lord commanded Mo'ses his
servant, so did Mo'ses command Josh'u-a: and so did
Josh'u-a ; *he left nothing undone of all that the Lord
commanded Mo'ses.
16 So Josh'u-a took all that land, the hill country,
and all the South, and all the land of Go'shen, and
the lowland, and the Ar'a-bah, and the hill country
17 of Is'ra-el, and the lowland of the same ; from 'mount
Ha'lak, that goeth up to Se'ir, even unto Ba'al-gad in
the valley of Leb'a-non under mount Her'mon : and
all their kings he took, and smote them, and put
18 them to death. Josh'u-a made war a long time with
19 all those kings. There was not a city that made
peace with the children of Is'ra-el, save the Hi'vites
the inhabitants of Gib'e-on : they took all in battle.
20 For it was of the Lord to 'harden their hearts, to
come against Is'ra-el in battle, that he might 'utterly
destroy them, that they *might have no favour, but
that he might destroy them, as the Lord commanded
Mos'es.
21 And Josh'u-a came at that time, and cut off the An'-
a-kim from the hill country, from He'bron, from De'bir,
XII. 24.— A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 275
B.C.
1400.
Heb.
devoted.
F. (T.
14SO.
n Sam.
17.4.
«ch. 15. 46.
■•Num. 34.
2, Ac.
•Num. 26.
i 53.
ch. 14.415.
& 16. A 17.
i &18.& 19.
I /ch. 14. 15.
& 21. 44.
*.22.4.
A 23. 1.
144S.
TW 18.
1432.
"Num. 21.
24.
»Deut, 3.
8 9
•Num. 21.
24
Deut 2.33.
36 A3.
6 16.
■•Deut. 3.
17
•ch. 13. 20
ion
Teman.
(Or. the
springs of
Pisgah,QT,
the hill
1 Deut. 3.
17. A 4. 49,
»Num. 21.
36.
Deut. 3. 4,
10
»Deut. 3.
11.
ch. 13. 12.
'Deut. 1.4.
»Deut. 3.8.
'Deut. 3.
10
ch. 13. 11.
"Deut. 3.
14.
"Num. 21.
24,33.
"Num. 32.
29. 33
Deut. 3.11.
12.
ch. 13. 8.
Pch. 11.17.
«Gen. 14.
6. A 32. 3.
Deut.2.1,4.
■•ch. 11. 23.
•ch. 10. 40.
A 11. 16.
1431.
'Ex. 3. 8.
& 23. 23.
ch. 9. 1.
"Ch. 6. 2.
»ch. 8. 29.
*ch. 10. 23.
•ch. 10. 33.
°ch. 10.38
»ch. 10. 29.
•ch. 10. 2&
■Ich. 8. 17.
Judg. 1.22
•1 King!
4. 10.
14 SO.
POr.
Sharon.
lsa.33. 9.
/oh U 10
«ch. 11. 1.
A 19. 15.
*ch. 19. 37.
•ch. 11. 2.
*Gen. 14.
1. 2.
Isa.9. 1.
from A'nab, and from all the mountains of Ju'dah, and from
all the mountains of Is'ra-el : Josh'u-a destroyed them ut-
terly with their cities.
22 There was none of the An'a-kim left in the land of
the children of Is'ra-el : only in Ga'za, in 'Gath, "and in
Ash'dod, there remained.
23 So Josh'u-a took the whole land, '^according to all that
the Lord said unto Mo'ses; and Josh'u-a gave it for an
inheritance unto Is'ra-el 'according to their divisions by
their tribes. ■'^And the land rested from war.
CHAPTER XII.
The one andikirty kings on the other side Jordan which Joshua smote.
"VrOW these are the kings of the land, which the chil-
i-^ dren of Is'ra-el smote, and possessed their land on the
other side Jor'dan toward the rising of the sun, "from the
river Ar'non ''unto mount Her'mon, and all the plain on
the ea.st:
2 ""Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, who dwelt in Hesh'bon,
and ruled from Ar'o-er, which is upon the bank of the river
Ar'non, and from the middle of the river, and from half
Gil'e-ad, even unto the river Jab'bok, which is the border
of the children of Am'mon ;
3 And ''from the plain to the sea of Chin'ne-roth on the
east, and unto the sea of the plain, even the salt sea on the
east, 'the way to Beth-jesh'i-moth ; and from || the south,
under | KAsh'doth-pis'gah :
4 "[[And "the coast of Og king of Ba'shan, which was of
*the remnant of the giants, "that dwelt at Ash'ta-roth and
at Ed're-i,
5 And reigned in *mount Her'mon, 'and in Sal'cah, and in
all Ba'shan, "unto the border of the Gesh'u-rites, and the
Ma-ach'a-thites, and half Gil'e-ad, the border of Si'hon
king of Hesh'bon.
6 "Them did Mo'ses the servant of the Lobd and the
children of Is'ra-el smite : and "Mo'ses the servant of the
Lobd gave it for a possession unto the Reu'ben-ites, and
the Gad'ites, and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh.
7 ^And these are .the kings of the country "which Josh'u-a
and the children of Is'ra-el smote on this side Jor'dan on
the west, from Ba'al-gad in the valley of Leb'a-non, even
unto the mount Ha'lak that goeth up to 'Se'ir; which
Josh'u-a "^gave unto the tribes of Is'ra-el for a possession
according to their divisions;
8 'In the mountains, and in the valleys, and in the plains,
and in the springs, and in the wilderness, and in the south
country ; the Hit'tites, the Am'o-rites, and the Ca'naan'ites,
the Per'iz-zites, the Hi'vites, and the Jeb'u-sites :
9 "The king of Jer'i-cho, one ; ''the king of A'i, which is
beside Beth'el, one ;
10 "The king of Je-ru'sa-lem, one ; the king of He'bron,
one;
11 The king of Jar'muth, one ; the king of La'chish, one;
12 The king of Eg'lon, one; "the king of Ge'zer, one;
13 "The king of De'bir, one ; the king of Ge'der, one ;
14 The king of Hor'mah, one; the king of A'rad, one;
15 'The king of Lib'nah, one ; the king of A-dul'lam, one ;
16 ''The king of Mak-ke'dah, one ; ''the king of Beth'-el,one ;
17 The king of Tap'pu-ah, one ; 'the king ofHe'pher, one;
18 The kingof A'phek, one; the kingof II La-sha'ron,one;
:'.9 The king of Ma'don, one; -^the king of Ha'zor, one;
20 The king of "Shim'ron-me'ron, one ; the king of
Ach'shaph, one ;
21 The king of Ta'a-nach, one ; the king of Me-gid'do, one :
22 ''The king of Ke'desh, one ; the king of Jok'ne-am of
Car'mel, one;
23 The king of Dor in the 'coast of Dor, one ; the king
of 'the nations of Gil'gal, one ;
24 The king of Tir'zah, one : all the kings thirty and one.
from A'nab, and from all the hill country of Ju'
dah, and from all the hill country of Is'ra-el : Josh'u-a
22 'utterly destroyed them with their cities. There
was none of the An'a-kim left in the land of the chil
dren of Is'ra-el: only in Ga'za, in Gath, and in Ash'-
23 dod, did some remain. So Josh'u-a took the whole
land, according to all that the Lord spake unto
Mo'ses ; and Josh'u-a gave it for an inheritance unto
Is'ra-el according to their divisions by their tribes.
And the land had rest from war.
J-'^ Now these are the kings of the land, whom the
children of Is'ra-el smote, and possessed their land
beyond Jor'dan toward the sunrising, from the valley
of Ar'non unto mount Her'mon, and all the Ar'a-bah
2 eastward : Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, who dwelt in
Hesh'bon, and ruled from Ar'o-er, which is on the
edge of the valley of Ar'non, and Hhe city that is in
the middle of the valley, and half Gil'e-ad, even unto
the river Jab'bok, the border of the children of Am'-
3 mon : and the Ar'a-bah unto the sea of Chin'ne-roth,
eastward, and unto the sea of the Ar'a-bah, even the
Salt Sea, eastward, the way to Beth-jesh'i-moth; and
4 on the south, under the slopes of Pis'gah : and the
border of Og king of Ba'shan, of the remnant of the
5 Reph'a-im,who dwelt at Ash'ta-roth and atEd're-i, and
ruled in mount Her'mon, and in Sal'e-cah, and in all
Ba'shan, unto the border of the Gesh'u-rites and the
Ma-ac'a-thites, and half Gil'e-ad, the border of Si'hon
6 king of Hesh'bon. Mo'ses the servant of the Lord
and the children of Is'ra-el smote them : and Mo'ses
the servant of the Lord gave it for a possession
unto the Reu'ben-ites, and the Gad'ites, and the half
tribe of Ma-nas'seh.
7 And these are the kings of the land whom Josh'u-:^
and the children of Is'ra-el smote beyond Jor'dan
westward, from Ba'al-gad in the valley of Leb'a-non
even unto 'mount Ha'lak, that goeth up to Se'ir ; and
Josh'u-a gave it unto the tribes of Is'ra-el for a posses-
8sion according to their divisions ; in the hill country,
and in the lowland, and in the Ar'a-bah, and in the
slopes, and in the wilderness, and in the South ; the
Hit'tite, the Am'o-rite, and the Ca'naan-ite,the Per'iz-
9 zite,theHi'vite,and the Jeb'u-site: the kingof Jer'i-cho,
one ; the king of A'i, which is beside Beth'-el, one ;
10 the king of Je-ru'sa-lem, one; the king of He'bron,
11 one ; the king of Jar'muth, one ; the King of La'chish,
12 one ; the king of Eg'lon, one ; the king of Ge'zer, one ;
13 the king of De'bir, one ; the king of Ge'der, one ;
14 the king of Hor'mah, one ; the king of A'rad, one ;
15 the king of Lib'nah, one ; the king of A-dul'lam, one;
16 the king of Mak-ke'dah, one ; the king of Beth'-el,
17 one; the king of Tap'pu-ah, one ; the king ofHe'pher,
18 one ; the king of A'phek, one ; the king of Las-sha'-
19 ron, one ; the king of Ma'don, one ; the king of Ha'-
20 zor, one ; the king of Shim'ron-me'ron, one ; the king
21 of Ach'shaph, one ; the king of Ta'a-nach, one ; the
22 king of Me-gid'do, one ; the king of Ke'desh, one ; the
23 king of Jok'ne-am in Car'mel, one ; the king of Dor
in Hhe height of Dor, one ; the king of °Go'i-im, in
24 Gil'gal, one; the king of Tir'zah, one: all the kings
thirty and one.
>See
Deut.
11.36.
'Seech.
xi.l7.
«0r, No-
phaih-
dor
«0r,
276 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — XIII. 1.
B. a.
1443.
•Seech.
14. 10. &
23.1.
tHeb. ■'.
possess it,
l)eut. S1.3.
'Judg. 3.1.
'Joel 3.4.
■iTer. 13.
2 Sam. 3.3.
4 13.37^.
•Jer. 2. 8.
/Judg. 3. 3.
1 Sam. 6.
4,16.
Zeph. 2. 5.
»Deut. 2.
23.
lOr, (A«
cave.
»ch. 19. 30.
^See Judg.
1.34.
n Kings
S. 18.
Pb. 83. 7.
Ezek.27.9.
"ch. 12. 1.
"ch. 11.8.
«See ch.
2D. 13.
Judg. 2.
21, 23.
•ch. 14.1,2.
pNum. 32.
C3.
Deut. 3.12,
13.
ch. 22. 4.
nei. 16.
Num. 21.
30.
'Num. 21.
24, 25.
•ch.12.6.
<Deut.3.11.
ch. 12. 4.
•Num. 21.
24, 35.
•rer. 11,
►Num. 18.
20, 23, 24.
ch. 14.3,4.
•Ter. 33.
•ch. 12. 2.
'Num. 21.
28.
•Num. 21.
80.
Ter. 9.
|0r,
the high
plac^ of
Baal, and
hmtaeof
Saal-meon
See Num.
82. 38.
'Num. 21.
23.
•Num. 32.
37.
/Num. 32.
88.
»Deut. 3.
17.
ch. 12. 3.
I Or,
tvringtof
Pi*gah,or,
thehiU.
>Deat.8.
rt.
'Num. 21.
24.
»Num. 81.
8.
'Num.22.
6.&81.8.
lOr,
dMoer.
"Num.
82. 86.
CHAPTER XIII.
The bounds of the land not yet conquered — Balaam slain.
"^T OW Josh'u-a "was old and stricken in years ; and the
Xl LoED said unto him, Thou art old and stricken in years,
and there remaineth yet very much land fto be possessed.
2 'This is the land that yet remaineth : "all the borders of
the Phi-lis'tines, and all ''Gesh'u-ri,
3 'From Si'bor, which is before E'gypt, even unto the
borders of Ek'ron northward, which is counted to the
Ca'naan-ite : -'five lords of the Phi-lis'tines ; the Ga'zath-ites,
and the Ash'doth-ites, the Esh'ka-lon-ius, the Git'tites, and
the Ek'ron-ites ; also "the A'vites :
4 From the south, all the land of the Ca'naan-ites, and
II Me-a'rah that is beside the Si-do'ni-ans, *unto A'phek, to
the borders of the Am'o-rites :
5 And the land of *the Gib'lites, and all Leb'a-non toward
the sunrising, 'from Ba'al-gad under mount Hei-'mon unto
the entering into Ha'math.
6 All the inhabitants of the hill country from Leb'a-non unto
"Mis're-photh-ma'im, awdall the Si-do'ni-ans, them''will I drive
out from before the children of Is'ra-el : only^di vide thou it by lot
unto the Is'ra-el-itesforaninheritance.aslhavecommanded thee.
7 Now therefore divide this land for an inheritance unto
the nine tribes, and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh,
8 With whom the Reu'ben-itesand the Gad'ites have received
their inheritance, "which Mo'ses gave them, beyond Jor'dan
eastward, even as Mo'ses the servant of the Lobd gave them ;
9 From Ar'o-er, that is upon +he bank of the river Ar'non,
an ^ the city that is in the midst of the river, 'and all the
plain of Med'e-ba unto Di'bon ;
10 And 'all the cities of Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, which
reigned in Hcsh'bon, unto the border of the children of Am'mon;
1 1 'And Gil'e-ad, and the border of the Gcsh'u-rites and Ma-
ach'a-thites.andallmountHer mon.andallBa'shanuntoSal cah;
12 All the kingdom of Og in Ba'shan, which reigned in
Ash'ta-roth and in Ed're-i, who remained of the remnant of
the giants : "for these did Mo'ses smite, and tjist them out.
13 Nevertheless the children of Is'ra-el expelled ''not the
Gesh'u-rites, nor the Ma-ach'a-thites: but the Ge',h'u-rites and
the Ma-ach'a-thites dwell among the Is'ra-el-ites until this day.
14 "Only unto the tribe of Le'vi he gave none inheritance ;
the sacrifices of the Lord God of Is^-a-el made by fire are
their inheritance, "as he said unto them.
15 *|[And Mo'ses gave unto the tribe of the children of
Reu'ben inheritance according to their families.
16 And their coast was "from Ar'o-er, that is on the bank of
the river Ar'non,. ""and the city that is in the midst of the
river, 'and all the plain by Med'e-ba :
17 Hesh'bon, and all her cities that are in the plain ; Di'bon,
and II Ba'moth-ba'al, and Beth-ba'al-me'on,
18 ''And Ja-ha'za, and Ked'e-moth, and Meph'a-ath,
19 'And Kir-jath-a'im, and-'^Sib'mah, and Za'reth-sha'har
in the mount of the valley,
20 And Beth-pe'or, and "H Ash'doth-pis'gah, and Beth-
jesh'i-moth,
21 ''And all the cities of the plain, and all the kingdom of
Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, which reigned in Hesh'bon,
•whom Mo'ses smote *with the princes of Mid'i-an, E'vi, and
Re'kem, and Zur, and Hur, and Re'ba, which were dukes of
Si'hon, dwelling in the country.
22 ^'Ba'laam also the son of Be'or, the || soothsayer, did
the children of Is'ra-el slay with the sword among them that
were slain by them.
23 And the border of the children of Reu'ben was Jor dan,and
the border thereof. This was the inheritance of the children of
Reu'ben after their families, the cities and the villages thereof.
24 And Mo'ses gave inheritance unto the tribe of Gad, even
ante the children of Gad according to their families.
25 "And their coast was Ja'zer, and all the cities of Gil'e-ad,
4-0 Now Josh'u-a was old and well stricken in years ;
and the Lord said unto him. Thou art old and well
stricken in years, and there remaineth yet very much
2 land to be possessed. This is the land that yet re-
maineth : all the regions of the Phi-lis'tines, and all
3 the Gesh'u-rites ; from 'the Shi'hor, which is before
E'gypt, even unto the border of Ek'ron northward,
ichich is counted to the Ca'naan-ites : the five lords of
the Phi-lis'tines ; the Ga'zites, and the Ash'dod-ites,
the Ash'ke-lon-ites, the Git'tites, and the Ek'ron-ites;
4 ^also thv. Av'vim, on the south : all the land of the
Ca'naan-ites, and Me-a'rah that belongeth to the Zi-
do'ni-ans,unto A'phek, to the border of the Am'o-rites:
5 and the land of the Geb'a-lites, and all Leb'a-non, to-
ward the sunrising, from Ba'al-gad under mount
6 Her'mon unto the entering in of Ha'math : all the in-
habitants of the hill country from Leb'a-non unto
Mis're-photh-ma'im, even all the Zi-do'ni-ans; them will
I drive out from before the children of Is'ra-el : only
allot thou it unto Is'ra-el for an inheritance, as I have
7 commanded thee. Now therefore divide this land
for an inheritance unto the nine tribes, and the half
8 tribe of Ma-nas'seh. With him the Reu'ben-ites and
the Gad'ites received their inheritance, which Mo'ses
gave them, beyond Jor'dan eastward, even as Mo'ses
9 the servant of the LoED gave them ; from Ar'o-er,
that is on the edge of the valley of Ar'non, and the
city that is in the middle of the valley, and all the
10 'plain of Med'e-ba unto Di'bon ; and all the cities of
Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, which reigned in Hesh'-
bon, unto the border of the children of Am'mon ;
11 and Gil'e-ad, and the border of the Gesh'u-rites and
Ma-ac'a-thites,andall mount Her'mt n,andall Ba'shan
12 unto Sal'e-cah ; all the kingdom of Og in Ba'shan,
which reigned in Ash'ta-roth and in Ed're-i (the same
was left of the remnant of the Reph'a-im) ; for these
13 did Mo'ses smite, and drave them out. Nevertheless
the children of Is'ra-el drave not out the Gesh'u-rites,
nor the Ma-ac'a-thites : but Gesh'ur and Ma'a-cath
14 dwelt in the midst of Is'ra-el, unto this day. Only
unto the tribe of Le'vi he gave none inheritance ;
the ofierings of the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, made
by fire are his inheritance, as he spake unto him.
15 And Mo'ses gave unto the tribe of the children of
16 Reu'ben according to their families. And their
border was from Ar'o-er, that is on the edge of the
valley of Ar'non, and the city that is in the middle
17 of the valley, and all the 'plain by Med'e-ba ; Hesh'-
bon, and all her cities that are in the 'plain ; Di'bon,
18 and Ba'moth-ba'ul, and Beth-ba'al-me'on ; and Ja'haz,
19 and Ked'e-moth, and Meph'a-ath ; and Kir-i-ath-a'im,
and Sib'mah, and Ze'reth-sha'har in the mount of the
20 valley ; and Beth-pe'or, and the ^slopes of Pis'gah,
21 and Beth-jesh'i-moth ; and all the cities of the 'plain,
and all the kingdom of Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites,
which reigned in Hesh'bon, whom Mo'ses smote with
the chiefs of Mid'i-an, E'vi, and Re'kem, and Zur, and
Hur, and Re'ba, the princes of Si'hon, that dwelt in
22 the land. Ba'laam also the son of Be'or, the sooth-
sayer, did the children of Is'ra-el slay with the sword
23 among the rest of their slain. And the border of
the children of Reu'ben was Jor'dan, and the border
thereof. This was the inheritance of the children of
Reu'ben according to their families, the cities and
the villages thereof.
24 And Mo'ses gave unto the tribe of Gad, unto the
25 children of Gad, according to their families. And
their border was Ja'zer, and all the cities of Gil'ea-d,l
B. e.
144a.
Com-
monly
called,
the
brook 0/
Egypt.
See
Num.
xxxiv
5.
sor,
also the
Avvim :
from the
south,
all Sec.
sOr,
taU,
land
•Or,
tpri/ngi
XIV. 12. — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 277
B. <r.
1440.
I "Compare
Num. 21.
26, 28, 29.
withDeut.
2. 19. &
Judg. 11.
13, 15, Ac.
•2 Sam. 11.
1. & 12. 26.
pNum. 32.
3li.
iGen. 33.
17.
1 Kings
7.46.
'■Num.34.
11.
'Num. 32.
41.
1 Chron.
2.23.
'ch. 12. 4.
"Num. 32.
39, 40.
Ter. 14.
ch. 18. 7.
>Num. 18.
20.
Deut. 10.9,
a. 18. 1, 2.
about
1444.
•Num. 34.
17, 18
'Num. 26.
55.4 33.54.
& 34. 13.
«ch, 13. 8,
32, 33.
■iGen. 48.5.
1 Chron.
5. 1, 2.
•Num.35.2
ch.21.2.
/ Num. 32.
12 & ch.
15. 17.
»Num. 14.
24, 30.
Deut. 1.
36, 38.
»Num. 13.
26.
(Num. 13.
6. & 14. 6.
»Num. 13,
31, 32.
Deut. 1.28,
'Num. 14,
24.
Deut. 1.36
-Num.14,
23, 24.
Deut. 1.36.
ch. 1.3.
"See
Num.13.
22.
•Num. 14.
30
tHeb.
walked.
pSee
Deut. 34.7.
<Deut. 31.
2.
■■Num. 13.
28,33.
"and half the land of the children of Am'mon, unto Ar'o-er
that is before "Rab'bah ;
26 And from Hesh'bon unto Ra'math-miz'peh, and Bet'o-
nim ; and from Ma-ha-na'im unto the border of De'bir ;
27 And in the valley, Pfieth-a'ram, and Beth-nim'rah, «and
Suc'coth and Za'phon, the rest of the kingdom of Si'hon king
of Hesh'bon, Jor'dan and his border, even unto the edge ''of
the sea of Chin'ne-reth on the other side Jor'dan eastward.
28 This is the inheritance of the children of Gad after their
families, the cities, and their villages.
29 ^And Mo'ses gave inheritance unto the half tribe of
Ma-nas'seh : and this was the possession of the half tribe of
the children of Ma-nas'seh by their families.
30 And their coast was from Ma-ha-na'im, all Ba'shan, all
the kingdom of Og king of Ba'shan, and 'all the towns of
Ja'ir, -which are in Ba'shan, threescore cities :
31 And half Gil'e-ad, and 'Ash'ta-roth, and Ed're-i, cities of
the kingdom of Og in Ba'shan, were pertaining unto the
children of Ma'chir the son of Ma-nas'seh, even to the one
half of the "children of Ma'chir by their families.
32 These are the countries which Mo'ses did distribute for
inheritance in the plains of Mo'ab, on the other side Jor'dan,
by Jer'i-cho, eastward.
33 "^But unto the tribe of Le'vi, Mo'ses gave not any in-
heritance : the Lord God of Is'ra-el was their inheritance,
"as he said unto them.
CHAPTER XIV.
Caied by privilege obtaineth Hebron.
AND these are the countries which the children of Is'ra-el
inherited in the land of Ca'naan, "which E-le-a'zar the
priest, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and the heads of the
fathers of the tribes of the children of Is'ra-el, distributed
for inheritance to them.
2 ''By lot ?<ia.s their inheritance, as the Lord commanded by
the hand of Mo'ses, for the nine tribes, and /or the half tribe.
3 ''For Mo'ses had given the inheritance of two tribes and
a half tribe on the other side Jor'dan : but unto the Le'vites
he gave none inheritance among them.
4 For ''the children of Jo'seph were two tribes, Ma-nas'seh
and E'phra-im : therefore they gave no part unto the Le'vites
in the land, save cities to dwell in, with their suburbs for
their cattle and for their substance.
5 'As the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so the children of
Is'ra-el did, and they divided the land.
6 ^Then the children of Ju'dah came unto Josh'u-a in Gil'gal :
and Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh the -^ Ken'ez-ite said unto
him,Thouknowest "the thing that the Lord said unto Mo'ses
the man of God concerning me and thee Hn Ka'desh-bar'ne-a.
7 Forty years old was I when Mo'ses the servant of the
Lord 'sent me from Ka'desh-bar'ne-a to espy out the land ;
and I brought him word again as it was in mine heart.
8 Nevertheless *my brethren that went up with me made
the heart of the people melt : but I wholly 'followed the
Lord my God.
9 And Mo'ses sware on that day, saying, '"Surely the land
"whereon thy feet have trodden shall be thine inheritance,
and thy children's for ever, because thou hast wholly fol-
lowed the Lord ray God.
10 And now, behold, the Lord hath kept me alive, "as he
said, these forty and five years, even since the Lord spake
this word unto Mo'ses, while the children of Is'ra-el fwan-
dered in the wilderness : and now, lo, I am this day four-
score and five years old.
11 ''As yet I am as strong this day as I was in the day
that Mo'ses sent me : as my strength was then, even so is
my strength now, for war, both 'to go out, and to come in.
12 Now therefore give me this mountain, whereof the
Lord spake in that day ; for thou heardest in that day
how ''the An'a-kim were there, and that the cities were great
and half the land of the children of Am'mon, unto
26 Ar'o-er that is before Rab'bah ; and from Hesh'bon
unto Ra'math-miz'peh, and Bet'o-nim ; and from Ma-
27 ha-na'im unto the border of 'De'bir; and in the valley,
Beth-ha'ram, and Beth-nim'rah, and Suc'coth, and
Za'phon, the rest of the kingdom of Si'hon king of
Hesh'bon, ^Jor'dan and the border thereof, unto the
uttermost part of the sea of Chin'ne-reth beyond
28 Jor'dan eastward. This is the inheritance of the
children of Gad according to their families, the cities
and the villages thereof.
29 And Mo'ses gave inheritance unto the half tribe of
Ma-nas'seh : and it was for the half tribe of the
children of Ma-nas'seh according to their families.
30 And their border was from Ma-ha-na'im, all Ba'shan,
all the kingdom of Og king of Ba'shan, and all Hhe
towns of Ja'ir, which are in Ba'shan, threescore cities :
31 and half Gil'e-ad, and Ash'ta-roth, and Ed're-i, the cities
of the kingdom of Og in Ba'shan,were for the children
of Ma'chir the son of Ma-nas'seh, even for the half of
the children of Ma'chir according to their families.
32 These are the inheritances which Mo'ses distributed
in the plains of Mo'ab, beyond the Jor'dan at Jer'i-
33 cho, eastward. But unto the tribe of Le'vi Mo'ses
gave none inheritance : the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
is their inheritance, as he spake unto them.
I * And these are the inheritances which the children
of Is'ra-el took in the land of Ca'naan, which E-le-a'zar
the priest, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and the heads
of the fathers' houses of the tribes of the children of
2 Is'ra-el, distributed unto them, by the lot of their in-
heritance, as the Lord commanded by the hand of
Mo'ses, for the nine tribes, and for the half tribe.
3 For Mo'ses had given the inheritance of the two
tribes and the half tribe beyond Jor'dan : but unto
the Le'vites he gave none inheritance among them
4 For the children of Jo'seph were two tribes, Ma-nas'-
seh and E'phra-im : and they gave no portion unto
the Le'vites in the land, save cities to dwell in, with
the ^suburbs thereof for their cattle and for their sub
5 stance. As the Lord commanded Mo'ses, so the
children of Is'ra-el did, and they divided the land
6 Then the children of Ju'dah drew nigh unto Josh'u-a
in Gil'gal: and Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh the
Ken'iz-zite said unto him, Thou knowest the thing
that the Lord spake unto Mo'ses the man of God
concerning me and concerning thee in Ka'desh
7bar'ne-a. Forty years old was I when Mo'ses the
servant of the Lord sent me from Ka'desh-bar'ne-a
to spy out the land ; and I brought him word again
8 as it was in mine heart. Nevertheless my brethren
that went up with me made the heart of the people
melt: but I wholly followed the Lord my God.
9 And Mo'ses sware on that day, saying, Surely the
land whereon thy foot hath trodden shall be an in
heritance to thee and to thy children for ever, be-
cause thou hast wholly followed the Lord my God
10 And now, behold, the Lord hath kept me alive, as
he spake, these forty and five years, from the time
that the Lord spake this word unto Mo'ses, while
Is'ra-el walked in the wilderness : and now, lo, I am
II this day fourscore and five years old. As yet I am
as strong this day as I was in the day that Mo'ses
sent me : as my strength was then, even so is my
strength now, for war, and to go out and to come in.
12 Now therefore give me this mountain, whereof the
Lord spake in that day ; for thou heardest in that
day how the An'a-kim were there, and cities great
'Or,
Lidebir
'Or,
having
Jordan
for a
border
B.C.
1443.
aSee
Num.
xxxii.
41.
*0r,
pasture
land
278 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. v. — XrV. 13.
B. a.
1444.
•Ps. 18. 32,
34. & 60.12.
Rom. 8.31.
<ch. 15. 14.
Jadg.1.20.
•ch. 22. 6.
•ch. 10. 37.
4 1.5. 13.
Judg. 1.20.
See ch. 21.
11. 12.
1 Chron.
6. 55, 56.
*ch. 21. 12.
"rer. 8, 9.
•Gen. 23.2.
ch. 15. 13.
»ch. 11. 23.
«Num.
34. 3.
'Num. 33.
tHeb.
tongue.
•Nam.34.4
I Or, the
ffoing up
to Acrab'
bim,
<KQm.34.6
•ch. 18. 19.
/ch. 18. It
»ch.7.26.
»2 Sam.17.
27.
1 Kings
1. 9.
•ch. 18. 16.
2 Kings
23. 10.
Jer.19.2,6.
»ch. 18.28.
Judg. 1.21.
4 19. 10.
ich. 18. 16.
"ch.18.16.
"1 Chron.
13. 6.
•Judg. 18.
12.
pGen.38.13
Judg. 14.1.
«ch. 19. 43.
Ter. 47.
Num.81
6,7.
•eh. 14. 13.
•ch. 14.1S.
I Or, Kir-
jath^rba.
■Jadg. 1.
10,20.
•Nam. 18.
22.
fch. 10. 38.
Judg. 1.11.
•Judg. 1.
12.
and fenced : 'if so be the Loed will be with me, then 'I
shall be able to drive them out, as the Lobd said.
13 And Josh'u-a "blessed him, "and gave unto Ca'leb the
son of Jephun'neh He'bron for an inheritance.
14 "He'bron therefore became the inheritance of Ca'leb the
son of Je-phun'neh the Ken'ez-ite unto this day ; because that
he 'wholly followed the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
15 And ""the name of He'bron before was Kir'jath-ar'ba ;
which Ar'ba was a great man among the An'a-kim. 'And
the land had rest from war.
CHAPTER XV.
The borders oj the lot o/Judah.
"I "HIS then was the lot of the tribe of the children of
■* Ju'dah by their families ; "even to the border of E'dom
the ''wilderness of Zin southward was the uttermost part of
the south coast.
2 And their south border was from the shore of the salt
sea, from the fbay that looketh southward :
3 And it went out to the south side "to 1 1 Ma-al'eh-a-crab'bim,
and passed along to Zin, and ascended up on the south side
unto Ka'desh-bar'ne-a, and passed along to Hez'ron, and went
up to A'dar, and fetched a compass to Kar'ka-a.
4 From thence it passed ''toward Az'mon, and went out
unto the river of E'gypt : and the goings out of that coast
were at the sea: this shall be your south coast.
5 And the east border was the salt sea, even unto the end
of Jor'dan. And their border in the north quarter was from
the bay of the sea, at the uttermost part of Jor'dan :
6 And the border went up to *Beth-hog'la, and passed
along by the north of Beth-ar'a-bah ; and the border went
up -'^to the stone of Bo'han the son of Reu'ben :
7 And the border went up toward De'bir from "the valley
of A'chor, and so northward, looking toward Gil'gal, that is
before the going up to A-dum'mim, which is on the south
side of the river : and the border passed toward the waters
of En-she'mesh, and the goings out thereof were at *En-
ro'gel :
8 And the border went up "by the valley of the son
of Hin'nom unto the south side of the *Jeb'u-site ; the
same is Je-ru'sa-lem : and the border went up to the top
of the mountain that lieth before the valley of Hin'nom
westward, which is at the end 'of the valley of the giants
northward :
9 And the border was drawn from the top of the hill unto
"the fountain of the water of Neph'to-ah, and went out to
the cities of mount E'phron ; and the border was drawn "to
Ba'al-ah, which is "Kir'jath-je'a-rim :
10 And the border compassed from Ba'al-ah westward unto
mount Se'ir, and passed along unto the side of mount Je'a-rim
(which is Ches'a-lon) on the north side, and went down to
Beth-she'mesh, and passed on to "Tim'nah :
11 And the border went out unto the side of 'Ek'ron
northward : and the border was drawn to Shi'cron, and
passed along to mount Ba'al-ah, and went out unto Jab'ne-el ;
and the goings out of the border were at the sea.
12 And the west border was 'to the great sea, and the
coast thereof: this is the coast of the children of Ju'dah
round about, according to their families.
13 "d'And unto Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh he gave a
part among the children of Ju'dah, according to the com-
mandment of the Lord to Josh'u-a, even '|| the city of Ar'ba
the father of A'nak, which city is He'bron.
14 And Ca'leb drove thence "the three sons of A'nak,
'She'shai and A-hi'man, and Tal'mai, the children of A'nak.
15 And "he went up thence to the inhabitants of De'bir:
and the name of De'bir before was Kir'jath-se'pher.
16 H'And Ca'leb said. He that smiteth^ Kir'jath-se'pher,
and taketh it, to him will I give Ach'sah my daughter
to wife.
and fenced : it may be that the Lord will be with
me, and I shall drive them out, as the Lord spake.
13 And Josh'u-a blessed him ; and he gave He'bron unto
Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh for an inheritance.
14 Therefore He'bron became the inheritance of Ca'leb
the son of Je-phun'neh the Ken'iz-zite, unto this day ;
because that he wholly followed the Lord, the God
15 of Is'ra-el. Now the name of He'bron beforetime was
'Kir'i-ath-ar'ba ; which Ar'ba was the greatest man
among the An'a-kim. And the land had rest from Avar.
15
And the lot for the tribe of the children of Ju'dah
according to their families was unto the border of
E'dom, even to the wilderness of Zin southward,
2 at the uttermost part of the south. And their
south border was from the uttermost part of the
Salt Sea, from the ^bay that looked southward
3 and it went out southward of the ascent of A-krab'
bim, and passed along to Zin, and went up by the
south of Ka'desh-bar'ne-a, and passed along by Hez'
ron, and went up to Ad'dar, and turned about to
4 Kar'ka : and it passed along to Az'mon, and went
out at the brook of E'gypt ; and the goings out of
the border were at the sea : this shall be your south
5 border. And the east border was the Salt Sea, even
unto the end of Jor'dan. And the border of the
north quarter was from the ^bay of the sea at the
6 end of Jor'dan : and the border went up to Beth-
hog'lah, and passed along by the north of Beth-
ar'a-bah ; and the border went up to the stone of
7 Bo'han the son of Reu'ben : and the border went
up to De'bir from the valley of A'chor, and so north
ward, looking toward Gil'gal, that is over against the
ascent of A-dum'mim, which is on the south side of
the river: and the border passed along to the
waters of En-she'mesh, and the goings out thereof
8 were at En-ro'gel : and the border went up by the
valley of the son of Hin'nom unto the 'side of the
Jeb'u-site southward (the same is Je-ru'sa-lem) : and
the border went up to the top of the mountain that
lieth before the valley of Hin'nom westward, which
is at the uttermost part of the vale of Reph'a-im
9 northward : and the border was drawn from the
top of the mountain unto the fountain of the waters
of Neph'to-ah, and went out to the cities of mount
E'phron ; and the border was drawn to Ba'al-ah (the
10 same is Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim) : and the border turned
about from Ba'al-ah westward unto mount Se'ir, and
passed along unto the side of mount Je'a-rim on the
north (the same is Ches'a-lon), and went down to
1 1 Beth-she'mesh, and passed along by Tim'nah : and
the border went out unto the side of Ek'ron north-
ward : and the border was drawn to Shik'ke-ron,and
passed along to mount Ba'al-ah, and went out at Jab'-
ne-el ; and the goings out of the border were at the
12 sea. And the west border was to the great .sea, and
the border thereof. This is the border of the children
of Ju'dah round about according to their families.
13 And unto Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh he gave a
portion among the children of Ju'dah, according to
the commandment of the Lord to Josh'u-a, even
'Kir'i-ath-ar'ba, which Ar'ba was the father of A'nak
14 (the same is He'bron). And Ca'leb drove out thence
the three sons of A'nak, She'shai, and A-hi'man, and
15 Tal'mai, the children of A'nak. And he went up
thence against the inhabitants of De'bir: now the name
16 of De'bir beforetime wasKir'i-ath-se'pher. And Ca'leb
said. He that smiteth Kir'i-ath-se'pher, a'nd taketh
it, to him will I give Ach'sah my daughter to wife.
B. (Z.
1444.
•That is.
The city
of Arba.
•Heb.
tongue.
•Heb.
iltoulda:
XV. 62. — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 279
B.C.
1444.
"judg. :.
13.4 3.9.
*Nura.
32. 12.
ch. H. 6.
'Judg 1.
II.
''.See Gen.
2J. 64.
I Sam. 25,
23.
•Gen. 33.
11.
/I Sam.
27. 6.
»Num.
13. 23.
Ij Or, or.
"2 Kings
14.7.
tHeb. In/
the place
of-
*vcr. 4.
*Num.
34.6.
'ch. 10. 41,
A 11. 16.
t|Or,Jant«.
"Ch. 14. 15.
& ver. 13.
>ch. 18. 14.
17 And "Oth'ni-el the ''son of Ke'naz, the brother of Ca'leb
took it : and he gave him Ach'sah his daughter to -wife.
18 "And it came to pass, as she came unto him, that
she moved him to ask of her father a field: and ''she
lighted off her ass; and Ca'leb said unto her, What would-
est thou ?
19 Who answered, Give me a 'blessing; for thou hast
given me a south land, give me also springs of water : and
he gave her the upper springs, and the nether springs.
20 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of
Ju'dah according to th6ir families.
21 And the uttermost cities of the tribe of the children of
Ju'dah toward the coast of E'dom southward were Kab'ze-el,
and E'der, and Ja'gur,
22 And Ki'nah, and Di-mo'nah, and Ad'a-dah,
23 And Ke'desh, and Ha'zor, and Ith'nan,
24 Ziph, and Te'lem, and Be'a-loth,
25 And Ha'zor, Ha-dat'tah, and Ke'ri-oth, and Hez'ron,
which is Ha'zor,
26 A' mam, and She'ma, and Mol'a-dah,
27 And Ha'zar-gad'dah, and Hesh'mon, and Beth-pa'let,
28 And Ha'/ar-shu'al, and Be'er-she'ba, and Biz-joth'jah,
29 Ba'a-lah, and I'im, and A'zem,
30 And El-to'lad, and Che'sil, and Hor'mah,
31 And -^Zik'lag, and Mad-man'nah, and San-san'nah,
32 And Leb'a-oth, and Shil'him, and A'in, and Rim'mon :
all the cities are twenty and nine, Avith their villages :
33 And in the valley, "Esh'ta-ol, and Zo're-ah, and Ash'nah,
34 And Za-no'ah, and En-gan'nim, Tap'pu-ah, and E'nam,
35 Jar'muth, and A-dul'lam, So'coh, and A-ze!kah,
36 And Shar'a-ira, and Ad-i-tha'im, and Ge-de'rah, ||and
Ged-e-roth-a'im ; fourteen cities with their villages :
37 Ze'nan, and Had'a-shah, and Mig'dal-gad,
38 And Dil'e-an, and Miz'peh, ''and Jok'the-el,
39 La'chish, and Boz'kath, and Eg'lon,
40 And Cab'bon, and Lah'mam, and Kith'lish,
41 And Ge-de'roth, Beth-da'gon, and Na'a-mah, and Mak-
ke'dah ; sixteen ciiies with their villages :
42 Lib'nah, and E'ther, and A'shan,
43 And Jiph'tah, and Ash'nah, and Ne'zib,
44 And Kei'lah, and Ach'zib, and Ma-re'shah ; nine cities
with their villages:
45 Ek'ron, with her towns and her villages:
46 From Ek'ron even unto the sea, all that lay fnear
Ash'dod with their villages:
47 Ash'dod, with her towns and her villages ; Ga'za, with
her towns and her villages, unto 'the river of E'gypt, and
''the great sea, and the border thereof:
48 ^ And in the mountains, Sha'mir, and Jat'tir, and So'coh,
49 And Dan'nah, and Kir'jath-san'nah, which is De'bir,
50 And A'nab, and Esh'te-moh, and A'nim,
51 'And Go'shen, and Ho'lon, and Gi'loh; eleven cities
with their villages:
52 A'rab, and Du'mah, and E'she-an,
53 And II Ja'num, and Beth-tap'pu-ah, and A-phe'kah,
64 And Hum'tah, and ™Kir'jath-ar'ba, which is He'bron,
and Zi'or ; nine cities with their villages :
55 Ma'on, Car'mel, and Ziph, and Jut'tah,
56 And Jez're-el, and Jok de-am, and Za-no'ah,
57 Cain, Gib'e-ah, and Tim'nah ; ten cities with their
villages :
58 Hal'hul, Beth-zur, and Ge'dor,
59 And Ma'a-rath, and Beth-a'noth, and El'te-kon; six
cities with their villages :
60 "Kir'jath-ba'al, which is Kir'jath-je'a-rim, and Rab'-
bah ; two cities with their villages :
61 In the wilderness, Beth-ar'a-bah, Mid'din, and Sec'a-cah,
62 And Nib'shan, and the city of Salt, and En-ge'di; six
cities with their villages.
17 And Oth'ni-el the son of Ke'naz, the brother of Ca'leb,
took it: and he gave him Ach'sah his daughter
18 to wife. And it came to pass, when she came un-
to him, that she moved him to ask of her father
a field : and she lighted down from off her ass ;
and Ca'leb said unto her. What wouldest thou?
19 And she said. Give me a 'blessing; for that thou
hast ^set me in the land of the South, give me also
springs of water. And he gave her the upper springs
and the nether .springs.
20 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children
of Ju'dah according to their families.
21 And the uttermost cities of the tribe of the chil-
dren of Ju'dah toward the border of E'dom in the
22 South were Kab'ze-el, and E'der, and Ja'gur; and
23 Ki'nah, and Di-mo'nah, and Ad'a-dah ; and Ke'desh,
24 and Ha'zor, and Ith'nan ; Ziph, and Te'lem, and
25 Be'a-loth ; andHa'zor-ha-dat'tah,andKe'ri-oth-hez'ron
26 (the same is Ha'zor) ; A'mam, and She'ma, and
27 Mol'a-dah ; and Ha'zar-gad'dah, and Hesh'mon, and
28 Beth-pe'let ; and Ha'zar-shu'al, and Be'er-she'ba, and
^ Biz-i-oth'iah ; Ba'al-ah, and I'im, and E'zem ; and El-
31 to'lad, and Che'sil, and Hor'mah ; and Zik'lag, and
32 Mad-man'nah, and San-san'nah ; and Leb'a-oth, and
Shil'him, and A'in, and Rim'mon : all the cities are
twenty and nine, with their villages.
33 In the lowland, Esh'ta-ol, and Zo'rah, and Ash'-
34nah; and Za-no'ah, and En-gan'nim, Tap'pu-ah, and
35 E'nam ; Jar'muth, and A-dul'lam, So'coh, and A-ze'-
36 kah, and Sha-ar'a-im, and Ad-i-tha'im, and Ge-de'rah,
and Ged-e-ro-tha'im ; fourteen cities with their
villages.
IJ Ze'nan, and Had'a-shah, and Mig'dal-gad ; and
39Di'lan, and Miz'peh, and Jok'the-el; La'chish, and
40 Boz'kath, and Eg'lon ; and Cab'bon, and 'Lah'mam,
41 and Chith'lish ; and Ge-de'roth, Beth-da'gon, and
Na'a-mah, and Mak-ke'dah ; sixteen cities with their
villages.
« Lib'nah, and E'ther, and A'shan ; and Iph'tah, and
44 Ash'nah, and Ne'zib ; and Kei'lah, and Ach'zib, and
Ma-re'shah ; nine cities with their villages.
4^ Ek'ron, with her Howns and her villages :
from
Ek'ron even unto the sea, all that were by the side
of Ash'dod, with their villages.
47 Ash'dod, her towns and her villages; Ga'za, her
towns and her villages ; unto the brook of E'gypt,
and the great sea, and the border thereof.
48 And in the hill country, Sha'mir, and Jat'tir, and
49 So'coh ; and Dan'nah, and Kir'i-ath-san'nah (the same
50 is De'bir) ; and A'nab, and Esh'te-moh, and A'nim ;
51 and Go'shen, and Ho'lon, and Gi'loh ; eleven cities
with their villages.
^ A'rab, and Du'mah, and E'shan ; and Ja'nim, and
54 Beth-tap'pu-ah, and A-phe'kah ; and Hum'tah, and
Kir'i-ath-ar'ba (the same is He'bron), and Zi'or ; nine
cities with their villages,
g Ma'on, Car'mel, and Ziph, and Ju'tah ; and Jez'-
57 re-el, and Jok'de-ara, and Za-no'ah ; Kain, Gib'e-ah,
and Tim'nah ; ten cities with their villages.
II Hal'hul, Beth-zur, and Ge'dor; and Ma'a-rath,
and Beth-a'noth, and El'te-kon ; fix cities with their
villages.
60 Kir'i-ath-ba'al (the same is Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim), and
Rab'bah ; two cities with their villages.
61 In the wilderness, Beth-ar'a-bah, Mid'din, and
62 Sec'a-cah ; and Nib'shan, and the City of Salt, and
En-ge'di; six cities with their villages.
B. e.
1444.
'Or,
present
!0r,
fjiven me
the land
oj the
South
sOr,
ZoA«-»
«Heb
daual
ters.
280 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. v.— XV. 63.
B. a.
1444.
•See Judg.
1. 8, 21.
2 Sam.6.6.
rJudg. 1.
21.
tHeb.
werU/orth.
«ch. 18. 13.
Judg. 1.26.
»ch. 18. 13.
2 Chron.
8. S.
•1 Chron.
7.28.
1 Kings
9. IS.
■^Jh.n. 14.
•ch. 18. 13.
f2 Chron.
8. 5.
»ch. 17. 7.
»1 Chron.
7.28.
<ch. 17. 9.
»ch. 17. 9.
'Judg. 1.
29.
See
lElngi
9.16.
•Gen. 41.
SI. i. 46.
20.il48.18.
»Gen. 50.
23.
Num. 26.
29. A 32.
89,40.
1 Chron.
7.14.
•Deut. 3.
15.
''Num. 2«.
29—32.
•1 Chron.
7.18.
I Num. 26
iO.Jezer.
/Num.
26. 31.
»Num.
26. 32.
•Num. 26.
33. 4 27.
1. 4 38. 2.
"ch. 14. 1.
*Num.
27. 6, 7.
ich. 16. 6.
63 ^As for the Jeb'u-sites the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem,
"the children of Ju'dah could not drive them out : "but the
Jeb'u-sites dwell with the children of Ju'dah at Je'ru-sa-lem
unto this day.
CHAPTER XVI.
The general borders of the sons of Joseph, and of Ephraim.
AND the lot of the children of Jo'seph ffell from,
Jor'dan by Jer'i-cho, unto the water of Jer'i-cho on the
east, to the wilderness that goeth up from Jer'i-cho through-
out mount Beth'-el,
2 And goeth out from Beth'-el to "Luz, and passeth along
unto the borders of Ar'chi to At'a-roth,
3 And goeth down westward to the coast of Japh'le-ti, ''unto
the coast of Beth-ho'ron the nether, and to "Ge'zer : and the
goings out thereof are at the sea.
4 ''So the children of Jo'seph, Ma-nas'seh and E'phra-im,
took their inheritance.
5 ^And the border of the children of E'phra-im according
to their families was thus : even the border of their inherit-
ance on the east side was 'At'a-roth -ad' dar,-^unto Beth-ho'ron
the upper;
6 And the border went out toward the sea to 'Mich'me-thah
on the north side ; and the border went about eastward
unto Ta'a-nath-shi'loh, and passed by it on the east to
Ja-no'hah ;
7 And it went down from Ja-no'hah to At'a-roth, *and to
Na'a-rath, and came to Jer'i-cho, and went out at Jor'dan.
8 The border went out from Tap'pu-ah westward unto the
'river Ka'nah ; and the goings out thereof were at the sea.
This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of
E'phra-im by their families.
9 And *the separate cities for the children of E'phra-im were
among the inheritance of the children of Ma-nas'seh, all the
cities with their villages.
10 'And they drave not out the Ca'naan-ites that dwelt in
Ge'zer ; but the Ca'naan-ites dwell among the E'phra-im-ites
unto this day; and serve under tribute.
CHAPTER XVII.
The lot of Manasseh—The children of Joseph obtain another lot.
THERE was also a lot for the tribe of Ma-nas'seh ; for he
was the "firstborn of Jo'.seph ; to wit, for ''Ma'chir the first-
born of Ma-nas'seh, the father of Gil'e-ad : because he was a
man of war, therefore he had "Gil'e-ad and Ba'shan.
2 There was also a lot for ""the rest of the children of
Ma-nas'seh by their families ; 'for the children of || A-bi-e'zer,
and for the children of He'lek, .^and for the children of
As'ri-el, and for the children of She'chem, "and for the chil-
dren of He'pher, and for the children of She-mi'da : these
were the male children of Ma-nas'seh the son of Jo'seph by
their families.
3 1[But*Ze-lo'phe-had,thesonofHe'pher,the son of Gil'e-ad,
the son of Ma'cnir, the son of Ma-nas'seh, had no sons, but
daughters : and these are the names of his daughters, Mah'-
lah, and No'ah, Hog'lah, Mil'cah, and Tir'zah.
4 And they came near before *E-le-a'zar the priest, and be-
fore Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and before the jDrinces, saying,
*The Lord commanded Mo'ses to give us an inheritance
among our brethren. Therefore according to the command-
ment of the Lord, he gave them an inheritance among the
brethren of their father.
5 And there fell ten portions to Ma-nas'seh, besides the
land of Gil'e-ad and Ba shan, which were on the other side
Jor'dan ;
6 Because the daughters of Ma-nas'seh had an inheritance
among his sons : and the rest of Ma-nas'seh's sons had the
land of Gil'e-ad.
7 ^ And the coast of Ma-nas'seh was from Ash'er to 'Mich'-
me-thah, that lieth before She'chem ; and the border went
along on the right hand unto the inhabitants of En-tap' pu-ah.
63 And as for the Jeb'u-sites, the inhabitants of Je-ru'-
sa-lem, the children of Ju'dah could not drive them
out : but the Jeb'u-sites dwelt with the children of
Ju'dah at Je-ru'sa-lem, unto this day.
iO And the lot for the children of Jo'seph went out
from the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho, at the waters of Jer'i-cho
on the east, even the wilderness, going up from
2 Jer'i-cho through the hill country to Beth'-el ; and it
went out from Beth'-el to Luz, and passed along
3 unto the border of the Ar'chites to At'a-roth ; and it
went down westward to the border of the Japh'le-tites,
unto the border of Beth-ho'ron the nether, even unto
Ge'zer : and the goings out thereof were at the sea,
4AndthechildrenofJo'seph,Ma-nas'sehandE'phra-im,
5 took their inheritance. And the border of the chil
dren of E'phra-im according to their families was
thus : even the border of their inheritance eastward
was At'a-roth-ad'dar, unto Beth-ho'ron the upper ;
6 and the border went out westward at Mich'me-thath
on the north ; and the border turned about eastward
unto Ta'a-nath-shi'loh, and passed along it on the
7 east of Ja-no'ah ; and it went down from Ja-no'ah to
At'a-roth, and to Na'a-rah, and reached unto Jer'i-cho,
8 and went out at Jor'dan. From Tap'pu-ah the border
went along westward to the brook of Ka'nah ; and
the goings out thereof were at the sea. This is the
inheritance of the tribe of the children of E'phra-im
9 according to their families ; together with the cities
which were separated for the children of E'phra-im
in the midst of the inheritance of the children of
10 Ma-nas'seh, all the cities with their villages. And
they drave not out the Ca'naan-ites that dwelt in
Ge'zer : but the Ca'naan-ites dwelt in the midst of
E'phra-im, unto this day, and became servants to do
taskwork.
J- ♦ And this was the lot for the tribe of Ma'nas-seh ;
for he was the firstborn of Jo'seph. As for Ma'chir
the firstborn of Ma-nas'seh, the father of Gil'e-ad,
because he was a man of war, therefore he had
2 Gil'e-ad and Ba'shan. And the lot was for the rest
of the children of Ma-nas'seh according to their
families ; for the children of A-bi-e'zer, and for the
children of He'lek, and for the children of As'ri-el,
and for the children of She'chem, and for the children
of He'pher, and for the children of She-mi'da : these
were the male children of Ma-nas'seh the son of
3 Jo'seph according to their families. But Ze-lo'phe-had,
the son of He'pher, the son of Gil'e-ad, the son of
Ma'chir, the son of Ma-nas'seh, had no sons, but
daughters : and these are the names of his daughters,
Mah'lah, and No'ah, Hog'lah, Mil'cah, and Tir'zah.
4 And they came near before E-Ie-a'zar the priest, and
before Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and before the princes,
saying. The Lord commanded Mo'ses to give us an
inheritance among our brethren : therefore according
to the commandment of the Lord he gave them an
5 inheritance among the brethren of their father. And
there fell ten '])arts to Ma-nas'seh, beside the land of
6 Gil'e-ad and Ba'shan, which is beyond Jor'dan; because
the daughters of Ma-nas'seh had an inheritance among
his sons : and the land of Gil'e-ad belonged unto the
7 rest of the sons of Ma-nas'seh. And the border of
Ma-nas'seh was from As'her to Mich'me-thath, which
is before She'chem ; and the border went along to
the right hand, unto the inhabitants of En-tap'pu-ah.
iHeb.
iinet.
XVIII. 7. — A. V.
JOSHUA
R. v. — 281
B. <r.
1444.
"•ch. 16. 8.
-ch. 16. 6.
Or,
brook 0/
reedi.
»ch. 16. 9.
ri Chron.
7. 29.
vl. Sam.
31. 10.
I.Kings.
4. 12.
'Judg. 1.
27, 28.
■ch. 16, 10.
'ch. 16. 4.
"Gen. 48.
22.
'Gen. 48,
19.
Nam. 26.
34, 37,
Rephaim,
Wen. 14. 5.
i 15. 20.
i-Judg. 1.
19.4 4.3.
■ch. 19. -c,.
1 Kings
4.12.
"Deut. 20.
J.
•ch. 19. 51.
4 21. 2.
4 22. 9.
Jer. 7. 12.
»Judg. 18.
31.
1 Sam. 1.3,
24.4 4.3,4.
■Judg. 18.
9.
•ch. 16.1,4.
/ch. 14'.
4 lei. 10.
«ch. 13.33
»ch.lS.8.
8 Nme Ma-nas'seh had the land of Tap'pa-ah : but "Tap'-
pu-ah on the border of Ma-nas'seh belonged to the children
of E'phra-im ;
9 And the coast descended "unto the 1| river Ka'nah, south-
ward of the river t "these cities of E'phra-im ai'e among the
cities of Ma-nas'seii : the coast of Ma-nas'seh also was on
the north side of the river, and the outgoings of it were at
the sea:
10 Southward it was E'phra-im's, and northward it was
Ma-nas'seh's, and the sea is his border ; and they met to-
gether in Ash'er on the north, and in Is'sa-char on the east.
11 "And Ma-nas'seh had in Is'sa-char and in Ash'er «Beth-
she'an and her towns, and Ib'le-ara and her towns, and the
inhabitants of Dor and her towns, and the inhabitants of
En'-dor and her towns, and the inhabitants of Ta'a-nach and
her towns, and the inhabitants of Me-gid'do and her towns,
even three countries.
12 Yet ''the children of Ma-nas'seh could not drive out the
inhabitants of those cities; but the Ca'naan-ites would dwell
in that land.
13 Yet it came to pass, when the children of Is'ra-el were
waxen strong, that they put the Ca'naan-ites to tribute ; but
did not utterly drive them out.
14 'And the children of Jo'seph spake unto Josh'u-a, say-
ing, Why hast thou given me but "one lot and one portion
to inherit, seeing I am "a great people, forasmuch as the
Lord hath blessed me hitherto?
15 And Josh'u-a answered them. If thou be a great people,
then get thee up to the wood country, and cut down for
thyself there in the land of the Per'iz-zites and of the
II giants, if mount E'phra-im be too narrow for thee.
16 And the children of Jo'seph said, The hill is not
enough for us : and all the Ca'naan-ites that dwell in the
land of the valley have "chariots of iron, both they who are
of Beth-she'an and her towns, and they who are 'of the
valley of Jez're-el.
17 And Josh'u-a spake unto the house of Jo'seph, even to
E'phra-im and to Ma-nas'seh, saying. Thou art a great people,
and hast great power: thou shalt not have one lot only:
18 But the mountain shall be thine; for it is a wood, and
thou shalt cut it down : and the outgoings of it shall be
thine: for thou shalt drive out the Ca'naan-ites, "though
they have iron chariots, and though they be strong.
CHAPTER XVIII.
The tabernacU is set up — The- remainder of the land is described.
AND the whole congregation of the children of Is'ra-el
assembled together "at Shi'loh, and ""set up the taber-
nacle of the congregation there : and the land was subdued
before them.
2 And there remained among the children of Is'ra-el seven
tribes, which had not yet received their inheritance.
3 And Josh'u-a said unto the children of Is'ra-el, "How
long are ye slack to go to possess the land, which the Lord
Goc* Df your fathers hath given you ?
4 Give out from among you three men for each tribe : and
I will send them, and they shall rise, and go through the
land, and describe it according to the inheritance of them ;
and they shall come again to me.
5 And they shall divide it into seven parts: ''Ju'dah shall
abide in their coast on the south, and 'the house of Jo'seph
shall abide in their coasts on the north.
6 Ye shall therefore describe the land into seven parts,
and bring the description hither to me, -^that I may cast lots
for you here before the Lord our God.
7 "But the Le'vites have no part among you ; for the
priesthood of the Lord is their inheritance : ''and Gad, and
Ileu'ben, and half the tribe of Ma-nas'seh, have received
their inheritance^beyond Jor'dan on the east, which Mo'ses
the servant of the Lord gave them.
8 The land of Tap'pu-ah belonged to Ma-n»»fl'seh : but
Tap'pu-ah on the border of Ma-nas'seh belonged to
9 the children of E'phra-im. And the border went
down unto the brook of Ka'nah, southward of the
brook : these cities belonged to E'phra-im among the
cities of Ma-nas'seh : and the border of Ma-nas'seh
was on the north side of the brook, and the goings
10 out thereof were at the sea: southward it was
E'phra-im's, and northward it was Ma-nas'seh's, and
the sea was his border ; and they reached to Ash'er
11 on the north, and to Is'sa-char on the east. And Ma-
nas'seh had in Is'sa-char and in Ash'er Beth-she'an
and her 'towns, and Ib'le-am and her towns, and the
inhabitants of Dor and her towns, and the inhab-
itants of En'-dor and her towns, and the inhabitants
of Ta'a-nach and her towns, and the inhabitants of
Me-gid'do and her towns, even the three ^heights.
12 Yet the children of Ma-nas'seh could not drive out
the inhabitants of those cities ; but the Ca'naan-ites
13 would dwell in that land. And it came to pass,
when the children of Is'ra-el were waxen strong, that
they put the Ca'naan-ites to taskwork, and did not
utterly drive them out.
14 And the children of Jo'seph spake unto Josh'u-a,
saying, Why hast thou given me but one lot and
one ^part for an inheritance, seeing I am a great
people, forasmuch as hitherto the Lord hath blessed
15 me ? And Josh'u-a said unto them. If thou be a great
people, get thee up to the forest, and cut down for
thyself there in the land of the Per'iz-zites and of the
Reph'a-im ; since the hill country of E'phra-im is too
16 narrow for thee. And the children of Jo'seph said,
The hill country *is not enough for us : and all the
Ca'naan-ites that dwell in the land of the valley have
chariots of iron, both they who are in Beth-she'an
and her towns, and they who are in the valley of
17 Jez're-el. And Josh'u-a spake unto the house of
Jo'seph, even to E'phra-im and to Ma-nas'seh, saying.
Thou art a great people, and hast great power : thou
18 shalt not have one lot only : but the hill country
shall be thine ; for though it is a forest, thou shalt cut
it down, and the goings out thereof shall be thine :
for thou shalt drive out the Ca-naan-ites, though they
have chariots of iron, and though they be strong.
J-Q And the whole congregation of the children of
Is'ra-el assembled themselves together at Shi'loh, and
set up the tent of meeting there : and the land was
2 subdued before them. And there remained among
the children of Is'ra-el seven tribes, which had not
3 yet divided their inheritance. And Josh'u-a said unto
the children of Is'ra-el, How long are ye slack to go
in to possess the land, which the Lord, the God of
4 your fathers, hath given you ? Appoint for you
three men for each tribe : and I will send them, and
they shall arise, and walk through the land, and
describe it according to their inheritance ; and they
5 shall come unto me. And they shall divide it into
seven portions : Ju'dah shall abide in his border on
the south, and the house of Jo'seph shall abide in
6 their border on the north. And ye shall describe
the land into seven portions, and bring the descrip-
tion hither to me : and I will cast lots for you
7 here before the Lord our God. For the Le'vites
have no portion among you ; for the priesthood
of the Lord is their inheritance : and Gad and
Ileu'ben and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh have re-
ceived their inheritance beyond Jor'dan eastward,
which Mo'ses the servant of the Lord gave them.
B. a.
1444.
>Heb.
daughters
'Seech.
xi. 2.
lU. 23.
>Heb.
line.
<Heb.
is not
found fot
UM,
282 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — XVIII.. 8.
B. e.
1444.
ch. 16. 1.
»Gen. 28.
19.
Judg. 1.23.
<ch. 16. 3.
"See
ch. 15. 9.
"ch. 15, 9.
•ch. 15. 8.
Pch.l5. 7.
<ch. 15. 6.
■■ch. 15. 6.
I Or,
the plain.
tHeb.
tongue.
•ch. 15. 8.
8 ^And the men arose, and went away : and Josh'u-a
charged them that went to describe the land, saying, Go,
and walk through the land, and describe it, and come again
to me, that I may here cast lots for you before the Lord in
Shi'loh.
9 And the men went and passed through the land, and
described it by cities into seven parts in a book, and came
again to Josh'u-a to the host at Shi'loh.
10 ^And Josh'u-a cast lots for them in Shi'loh before the
Lord : and there Josh'u-a divided the land unto the children
of Is'ra-el according to their divisions.
11 "[[And the lot of the tribe of the children of Ben'ja-min
came up according to their families : and the coast of their
lot came forth between the children of Ju'dah and the
children of Jo'seph.
12 'And their border on the north side was from Jor'dan;
and the border went up to the side of Jer'i-cho on the north
side, and went up through the mountains westward : and the
goings out thereof were at the wilderness of Beth-a'ven.
13 And the border went over from thence toward Luz,
to the side of Luz, *which is Beth'^1 southward ; and the
border descended to At'a-roth-a'dar, near the hill that lieth
on the south side 'of the nether Beth-ho'ron.
14 And the border was drawn thence, and compassed the
corner of the sea southward, from the hill that lieth before
Beth-ho'ron southward ; and the goings out thereof were at
Kir'jath-ba'al, which is Kir'jath-je'a-rim, a city of the chil-
dren of Ju'dah : this was the west quarter.
15 And the south quarter was from the end of Kir'jath-
je'a-rim, and the border went out on the west, and went out
to "the well of waters of Neph'to-ah :
16 And the border came down to the end of the mountain
that lieth before "the valley of the son of Hin'nom, and which
is in the valley of the giants on the north, and descended
to the valley of Hin'nom, to the side of Je-bu'si on the south,
and descended to "En-ro'gel,
17 And was drawn from the north, and went forth to En-
she'mesh, and went forth toward Gel'i-loth, which is over
against the going up of A-dum'mim, and descended to 'the
stone of Bo'han the son of Reu'ben,
18 And passed along toward the side over against 'H Ar'a-
bah northward, and went down unto Ar'a-bah :
19 And the border passed along to the side of Beth-
hog'iah northward : and the outgoings of the border were
at the north fbay of the salt sea at the south end of Jor'dan :
this was the south coast.
20 And Jor'dan was the border of it on the east side.
This was the inheritance of the children of Ben'ja-min, by the
coasts thereof round about, according to their families.
21 Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Ben'ja-min
according to their families, were Jer'i-cho, and Beth-hog'lah,
and the valley of Ke'ziz,
22 And Beth-ar'a-bah, and Zem-a-ra'im, and Beth'-el,
23 And A'vim, and Pa'rah, and Oph'rah,
24 And Che'phar-ha-am'mo-nai, and Oph'ni, and Ga'ba;
twelve cities with their villages :
25 Gib'e-on, and Ra'mah, and Be-e'roth,
26 And Miz'peh, and Che-phi'rah, and Mo'zah,
27 And Re'kem, and Ir'pe-el, and Tar'a-lah,
28 And Ze'Iah, E'leph, and 'Je-bu'si, which is Je-ru'sa-lem,
Gib'e-ath, and Kir'jath; fourteen cities with their villages.
This is the inheritance of the children of Ben'ja-min accord-
ing to their families.
CHAPTER XIX.
Tkf children of Israel give an inheritance to Joshua.
AND the second lot came forth to Sim'e-on, even for the
tribe of the children of Sim'e-on according to their
families : "and their inheritance was within the inheritance
of the children of Ju'dah.
8 And the men arose, and went : and Josh'u-a charged
them that went to describe the land, saying. Go and
walk through the land, and describe it, and come
again to me, and I will cast lots for you here before
9 the Lord in Shi'loh. And the men went and passed
through the land, and described it by cities into
seven portions in a book, and they came to Josh'u-a
10 unto the camp at Shi'loh. And Josh'u-a ca.st lots for
them in Shi'loh before the Lord : and there Josh'u-a
divided the land unto the children of Is'ra-el accord-
ing to their divisions.
11 And the lot of the tribe of the children of Ben'-
ja-min came up according to their families : and the
border of their lot went out between the children of
12 Ju'dah and the children of Jo'seph. And their bor
der on the north quarter was from Jor'dan ; and the
border went up to the 'side of Jer'i-cho on the north,
and went up through the hill country westward;
and the goings out thereof were at the wilderness
13 of Beth-a'ven. And the border passed along from
thence to Luz, to the 'side of Luz (the same is
Beth'-el), southward; and the border went down to
At'a-roth-ad'dar, by the mountain that lieth on the
14 south of Beth-ho'ron the nether. And the border
was drawn and turned about on the west quarter
southward, from the mountain that lieth before
Beth-ho'ron southward ; and the goings out thereof
were at Kir' i-ath-ba'al (the same is Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim),
a city of the children of Ju'dah ; this was the west
15 quarter. And the south quarter was from the utter-
most part of Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim, and the border went out
westward, and went out to the fountain of the waters
16 of Neph'to-ah: and the border went down to the
uttermost part of the mountain that lieth before the
valley of the son of Hin'nom, which is in the vale of
Reph'a-im northward ; and it went down to the val
ley of Hin'nom, to the side of the Jeb'u-site south-
17 ward, and went down to En-ro'gel; and it was
drawn on the north, and went out at En-she'mesh,
and went out to Gel'i-loth, which is over against the
ascent of A-dum'mim ; and it went down to the stone
18 of Bo'han the son of Reu'ben ; and it passed along
to the .side over against the Ar'a-bah northward, and
19 went down unto the Ar'a-bah : and the border passed
along to the side of Beth-hog'lah northward: and
the goings out of the border were at the north ^bay
of the Salt Sea, at the south end of Jor'dan : this
20 was the south border. And Jor'dan was the border
of it on the east quarter. This was the inheritance
of the children of Ben'ja-min, by the borders thereof
21 round about, according to their families. Now the
cities of the tribe of the children of Ben'ja-min ac
cording to their families were Jer'i-cho, and Beth-
22hog'lah, and E'mek-ke'ziz ; and Beth-ar'a-bah, and
23 Zem-a-ra'im, and Beth'-el: and Av'vim, and Pa'rah,
24 and Oph'rah ; and Che'phar-am'mo-ni, and Oph'ni,
25andGe'ba; twelvecitieswith their villages : Gib'e-on,
26 and Ra'mah, and Be-e'roth ; and Miz'peh, and Che-
27 phi'rah,and Mo'zah; and Re'kem,andlr'pe-el,and Tar'-
28 a-lah; and Ze'lah,E'leph,and the Jeb'u-site (the same
is Je-ru'sa-lem),Gib'e-ath, and Kir'i-ath; fourteen cities
with their villages. This is the inheritance of the
children of Ben'ja-min according to their families.
18
And the second lot came out for Sim'e-on, even for
the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on according to
their families: and their inheritance was in the
midst of the inheritance of the children of Ju'dah.
XIX. 31.— A. V.
JOSHUA,
R. V. — 283
B. S
1444.
•IChron.
4.28.
'Gen. 49.
13.
•ch. 12. 22.
I Or,
which it
drawn.
2 And Hhey had in their inheritance, Be'er-she'ba, or
She'ba, and Mol'a-dah,
3 And Ha'zar-shu'al, and Ba'lah, and A'zem,
4 And El-to'lad, and Be'thul, and Hor'mah,
5 And Zik'lag, and Beth-mar'ca-both, and Ha'zar-su'sah,
6 And Beth-leb'a-oth, and Sha-ru'hen ; thirteen cities and
their villages :
7 A'in, Rem'mon, and E'ther, and A'shan ; four cities and
their villages :
8 And all the villages that were round about these cities to
Ba'al-ath-be'er, Ra'math of the south. Thisisthe inheritance of
the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on according to their families.
9 Out of the portion of the children of Ju'dah was the in-
heritance of the children of Sim'e-on : for the part of the
children of Ju'dah was too much for them : "therefore the
children of Sim'e-on had their inheritance within the inher-
itance of them.
10 ^And the third lot came up for the children of Zeb'u-
lun according to their families : and the border of their in-
heritance was unto Sa'rid:
11 ''And their border went up toward the sea, and Mar'a-
lah, and reached to Dab'ba-sheth, and reached to the river
that is 'before Jok'ne-am,
12 And turned from Sa'rid eastward, toward the sun-
rising, unto the border of Chis'loth-ta'bor, and then goeth
out to Dab'e-rath, and goeth up to Ja-phi'a,
13 And from thence passeth on along on the east, to Git'-
tah-he'pher, to It'tah-ka'zin, and goeth out to Rem'mon-
||meth'o-ar to Ne'ah;
14 And the border compasseth it on the north side to
Han'na-thon : and the outgoings thereof are in the valley of
Jiph'thah-el :
15 AndKat'tath, andNa-hal'lal, andShim'ron,andI-da'lah,
and Beth'-le-hem : twelve cities with their villages.
16 This is the inheritance of the children of Zeb'u-lun ac-
cording to their families, these cities with their villages.
17 %And the fourth lot came out to Is'sa-char, for the
children of Is'sa-char according to their families.
18 And their border was toward Jez're-el, and Che-sul'loth,
and Shu'nem,
19 And Haph-ra'im, and Shi'hon, and An-a-ha'rath,
20 And Rab'bith, and Kish'i-on, a^id A'bez,
21 And Re'meth, and En-gan'nim, and En-had'dah, and
Beth-paz'zez ;
22 And the coast reacheth to Ta'bor, and Sha-haz'i-mah,
and Beth-she'mesh ; and the outgoings of their border were
at Jor'dan : sixteen cities with their villages.
23 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of
Is'sa-char according to their families, the cities and their vil-
/ch.ll
Judj
.8.
1.31.
2 Sam
11.
5.
•Gen.
Judg.
rnc.i
W.5.
1J51.
14.
24 ^And the fifth lot came out for the tribe of the chil-
dren of Ash'er according to their families.
25 And their border was Hel'kath, and Ha'li, and Be'ten,
and Ach'shaph,
26 And A-lam'me-lech, and A'mad, and Mi'she-al; and
reacheth to Car'mel westward, and to Shi'hor-lib'nath ;
27 And turneth toward the sunrising to Beth-da'gon, and
reacheth to Zeb'u-lun, and to the valley of Jiph'thah-el to-
ward the north side of Beth-e'mek, and Ne-i'el, and goeth
out to Ca'bul on the left hand,
28 And He'bron, and Re'hob, and Ham'mon, and Ka'nah,
■^even unto great Zi'don ;
29 And then the coast turneth to Ra'mah, and to the strong
city fTyre ; and the coast turneth to Ho'sah : and the out-
goings thereof are at the sea from the coast to "Ach'zib :
30 Um'mah also, and A'phek, and Re'hob : twenty and
two cities with their villages.
31 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Ash'er
according to their fiimilies, these cities with their villages.
2 And they had for their inheritance Be'er-she'ba, or
3 She'ba, and Mol'a-dah ; and Ha'zar-shu'al, and Ba'lah,
4 and E'zem ; and El-to'lad, and Be'thul, and Hor'mah ;
5 and Zik'lag, and Beth-mar'ca-both, and Ha'zar-su'sah ;
6 and Beth-leb'a-oth, and Sha-ru'hen; thirteen cities with
7 their villages : A'in, Rim'mon, and E'ther, and A'shan;
8 four cities with their villages: and all the villages
that were round about these cities to Ba'al-ath-be'er,
Ra'mah of the south. This is the inheritance of
the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on according to
9 their families. Out of the 'part of the children
of Ju'dah was the inheritance of the children of
Sim'e-on : for the portion of the children of Ju'dah
was too much for them: therefore the children
of Sim'e-on had inheritance in the midst of their
inheritance.
10 And the third lot came up for the children of
Zeb'u-lun accorr ling to their families : and the border
11 of their inheritance was unto Sa'rid : and their bor-
der went up westward, even to Mar'a-lah, and reached
to Dab'be-sheth ; and it reached to the brook that
12 is before Jok'ne-am; and it turned from Sa'rid east-
ward toward the sunrising unto the border of Chis'-
loth-ta'bor ; and it went out to Dab'e-rath, and went
13 up to Ja-phi'a; and from thence it passed along east-
ward to Gath-he'pher, to Eth-ka'zin ; and it went out
14 at Rim'mon, which stretcheth unto Ne'ah ; and the
border turned about it on the north to Han'na-thon :
and the goings out thereof were at the valley of
15 Iph'tah-el; and Kat'tath,andNa-hal'al, andShim'ron,
and I-da'lah, and Beth'-le-hem : twelve cities with their
16 villages. This is the inheritance of the children of
Zeb'u-lun according to their families, these cities with
their villages.
17 The fourth lot came out for Is'sa-char, even for the
children of Is'sa-char according to their families,
18 And their border was unto Jez're-el, and Che-sul'loth,
1 9 and Shu'nem ; and Haph-a-ra'im, and Shi'on, and An-a-
a ha'rath ; and Rab'bith, and Kish'i-on, and E'bez ; and
Re'meth, and En-gan'nim, and En-had'dah, fend Beth-
22 paz'zez ; and the border reached to Ta'bor, and Sha-
haz'u-mah, and Beth-.she'me.sh ; and the goings out of
their border were at Jor'dan : sixteen cities with
23 their villages. This is the inheritance of the tribe
of the children of Is'sa-char according to their fam
ilies, the cities with their villages.
24 And the fifth lot came out for the tribe of the
25 children of Ash'er according to their families. And
their border was Hel'kath, and Ha'li, and Be'ten, and
26 Ach'shaph; aud Al-lam'me-lech, and A'mad, and
Mi'shal ; and it reached to Car'mel westward, and
27 to Shi'hor-lib'nath ; and it turned toward the sun
rising to Beth-da'gon, and reached to Zeb'u-lun, and
to the valley of Iph'tah-el northward to Beth-e'mek
and Ne-i'el; and it went out to Ca'bul on the left
28 hand, and E'bron, and Re'hob, and Ham'mon, and
29 Ka'nah, even unto great Zi'don; and the border
turned to Ra'mah, and to ^the fenced city of Tyre ;
and the border turned to Ho'sah; and the goings
out thereof were at the sea %y the region of Ach'-
30 zib : Um'mah also, and A'phek, and Re'hob : twenty
31 and two cities with their villages. This is the
inheritance of the tribe of the children of Ash'er
according to their families, these cities with their
villages.
iHeb.
tine.
B. ff.
1444.
'Or, the
city (if
Mibzar
Zm;
that is,
the fort-
ress of
Tyro.
aor,
from
Hebelto
Achtib
284 — A«V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — XIX. 32.
B.C.
1444.
*Deut. 33.
23.
'Judg. 1.
35,
(Or, (wer
against,
lOifXoppa,
Acts 9. 36.
*See
Judg. 18.
'Judg. 18.
29.
-ch. 24.30.
"1 Chron.
7. 24.
-Num. 34.
17.
ch. 14. 1.
rcli.18.1,
10.
"Ex. 21.13.
Num. 35.
6,11,14.
Deut. 19.
2, 9.
»Buth 4.
1, 2.
«Num. 36.
12.
<'Nuin. 35.
12, 25.
32 ^The sixth lot came out to the children of Naph'ta-li,
even for the children of Naph'ta-li according to their families.
33 And their coast was from He'leph, from Al'lon to Za'a-
nan'nim, and Ad'a-mi, Ne'keb, and Jab'ne-el, unto La'kum ;
and the outgoings thereof were at Jor'dan :
34 And then Hhe coast turneth westward to Az'noth-ta'bor,
and goeth out from thence to Huk'kok, and reacheth to
Zeb'u-lun on the south side, and reacheth to Ash'er on the
west side, and to Ju'dah upon Jor'dan toward the sunrising.
35 And the fenced cities are Zid'dim, Zer, and Ham'math,
Rak'kath, and Chin'ne-reth,
36 And Ad'a-mah, and Ra'mah, and Ha'zor,
37 And Ke'desh, and Ed're-i, and En-ha'zor,
38 And I'ron, and Mig'dal-el, Ho'rem, and Beth-a'nath,
and Beth-she'mesh ; nineteen cities with their villages.
39 This isthe inheritance of thetribeof thechildrenof Naph'-
ta-li according to their families, the cities and their villages.
40 ^And the seventh lot came out for the tribe of the
children of Dan according to their families.
41 And the coast of their inheritance was Zo'rah,and Esh'-
ta-ol, and Ir-she'mesh,
42 And 'Sha-al-ab'bin, and Aj'a-lon, and Jeth'lah,
43 And E'lon, and Thim'na-thah, and Ek'ron,
44 And El'te-keh, and Gib'be-thon, and Ba'al-ath,
45 And Je'hud, and Ben'e-be'rak, and Gath-rim'mon,
46 And Me-jar'kon, and Rak'kon, with the border || before
Ja'pho.
47 And 'the coast of the children of Dan went out too
little for them : therefore the children of Dan went up to
fight against Le'shem, and took it, and smote it with the
edge of the sword, and possessed it, and dwelt therein, and
called Le'shem, 'Dan, after the name of Dan their father.
48 This is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of Dan
according to their families, these cities with their villages.
49 ^When they had made an end of dividing the land for
inheritance by their coasts, the children of Is'ra-el gave an
inheritance to Josh'u-a the son of Nun among them :
50 According to the word of the Lord they gave him
the city which he asked, even "'Tim'nath-"se'rah in mount
E'phra-im : and he built the city, and dwelt therein.
51 "These are the inheritances which E-le-a'zar the priest,
and Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and the heads of the fathers of
the tribes of the children of Is'ra-el, divided for an inheritance
by lot "iifShi'loh before the Lord, at the door of the taber-
nacle of the congregation. So they made an end of divid-
ing the country.
CHAPTER XX.
God commandethjhe six cities of refuge to be appointed.
THE Lord also spake unto Josh'u-a, saying,
2 Speak to the children of Is'ra-el, saying, "Appoint out
for you cities of refuge, whereof I spake unto you by the
hand of Mo'ses :
3 That the slayer that killeth any person unawares and
unwittingly, may flee thither ; and they shall be your refuge
from the avenger of blood.
4 And when he that doth flee unto one of those cities shall
stand at the entering of Hhe gate of the city, and shall de-
clare his cause in the ears of the elders of that city, they
shall take him into the city unto them, and give him a
place, that he may dwell among them.
5 'And if the avenger of blood pursue after him, then they
shall not deliver the slayer up into his hand ; because he
smote his neighbour unwittingly, and hated him not before-
time.
6 And he shall dwell in that city, ""until he stand before
the congregation for judgment, and until the death of
the high priest that shall be in those days : then shall the
slayer return, and come unto his own city, and unto his own
house, unto the city from whence he fled.
32 The sixth lot came out for the children of Naph'-
ta-li, even for the children of Naph'ta-li according to
33 their families. And their border was from He'leph,
from the 'oak in Za'a-nan'nim, and Ad'a-mi-ne'keb, and
Jab'ne-el, unto Lak'kum ; and the goings out thereof
34 were at Jor'dan : and the border turned westward to
Az'noth-ta'bor, and went out from thence to Huk'-
kok ; and it reached to Zeb'u-lun on the south, and
reached to Ash'er on the west, and to Ju'dah at Jor'-
35 dan toward the sunrising. And the fenced cities
were Zid'dim, Zer, and Ham'math, Rak'kath, and
36 Chin'ne-reth; and Ad'a-mah, and Ra'mah, and Ha'zor;
3^ and Ke'desh, and Ed're-i, and En-ha'zor ; and I'ron,
and Mig'dal-el, Ho'rem, and Beth-a'nath, and Beth-
39 she'mesh ; nineteen cities with their villages. This
is the inheritance of the tribe of the children of
Naph'ta-li according to their families, the cities with
their villages.
40 The seventh lot came out for the tribe of the
41 children of Dan according to their families. And the
border of their inheritance was Zo'rah, and E.sh'ta-oI,
42 and Ir-she'mesh ; and Sha-al-ab'bin, and Ai'ja-lon,
43 and Ith'lah ; and E'lon, and Tim'nah, and Ek'ron;
J^and El'te-keh, and Gib'be-thon, and Ba'al-ath; and
46 Je'hud, and Ben'e-be'rak, and Gath-rim'mon ; and Me-
jar'kon, and Rak'kon, with the border over against
47 ^Jop'pa. And the border of the children of Dan went
out 'beyond them : for the children of Dan went up
and fought against ^Le'shem, and took it, and smote
it with the edge of the sword, and possessed it, and
dwelt therein, and called Le'shem, Dan, after the
48 name of Dan their father. This is the inheritance
of the tribe of the children of Dan according to their
families, these cities with their villages.
49 So they made an end of distributing the land for
inheritance by the borders thereof; and the children
of Is'ra-el gave an inheritance to Josh'u-a the son of
50 Nun in the midst of them : according to the com-
mandment of the Lord they gave him the city which
he asked, even Tim'nath-se'rah in the hill country of
E'phra-im : and he built the city and dwelt therein.
51 These are thp inheritances, which E-le-a'zar the
priest, and Josh'u-a the son of Nun, and the heads of
the fathers' houses of the tribes of the children of
Is'ra-el, distributed for inheritance by lot in Shi'loh
before the Lord, at the door of the tent of meeting.
So they made an end of dividing the land.
^v And the Lord spake unto Josh'u-a, saying,
2 Speak to the children of Is'ra-el, saying. Assign
you the cities of refuge, whereof I spake unto you
3 by the band of Mo'ses: that the manslayer that
killeth any person ^unwittingly and unawares may
flee thither : and they shall be unto you for a refuge
4 from the avenger of blood. And he shall flee unto
one of those cities, and shall stand at the entering of
the gate of the city, and declare his cause in the
ears of the elders of that city ; and they shall *take
him into the city unto them, and give him a place,
5 that he may dwell among them. And if the aven-
ger of blood pursue after him, then they shall not
deliver up the manslayer into his hand ; because
he smote his neighbour unawares, and hated him
6 not beforetime. And he shall dwell in that city,
until he stand before the congregation for judge-
ment, until the death of the high priest that shall
be in those days : then shall the manslayer re-
turn, aud come unto his own city, and unto his
own house, unto the city from whence he fled.
«Heb.
gather.
XXI. 19. — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 285
B.C.
1444.
tHeb.
sanctified.
•Ob. 2 1.32.
1 Caron.
6.76.
/cb.21.21.
2 Chron.
, 10.1.
i ! »cll. U. 1,5.
A 21. 11,13.
*I.uke 1.
■m.
'iieut. 4.
43.
ch. 21. 36.
1 Chron.
6.73.
'ch. 21. 38.
1 Kiugs
22. 3.
'cb. 21. 27.
"'Num.
3.5. 15.
"ver. 6.
-ch. 14. 1.
A 17. 4.
>ch. 18. 1.
<Num. 35.
2.
''ver. 8, 19.
■.See
ch. 24. 33.
.'Ter. 20,
4c.
«Yer. 27,
Ac.
»ver. 34,
&c.
*Num.
33,2
tHeb.
called,
^ver. 4.
"l Chron.
6.55.
tf)r, A'lr-
jath-arba.
Uen. 23. 2.
"ch. 15.
13, 14.
-ch. 20. 7.
Luke 1.39.
Pch. 14. 14.
1. Chron.
6.56.
7l Chron.
6. 57, Ac.
'■ch. 15.54.
A 20. 7.
■ch. 15. 42.
'ch. 1.5. 48.
"ch. 15. 50.
*1 Chron.
6JiS,inien,
Ch.l5. 51.
»ch. 15. 49.
■1 Chron.
6.59.
Asftan,
ch. 1.5. 42.
<"ch. 15. 55.
»ch. 15. 10.
•ch. 18. 25.
'ch. 18. 24,
Gaba.
■1 Chron.
6.60.
AUmeih.
7 ^And they fappointed 'Ke'desh in Gal'i-lee in mount
Naph'ta-li, and-'^She'chem in mount E'phra-im, and "Kir'-
jatb-ar'ba, which is He'bron, in the ''mountain of Ju'dah.
8 And on the other side Jor'dan by Jer'i-cho eastward,
they assigned 'Be'zer in the wilderness upon the plain out
of the tribe of Reu'ben, and *Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad out of
the tribe of Gad, and 'Go'lan in Ba'shan out of the tribe of
Ma-nas'seh.
9 '"These were the cities appointed for all the children of
Is'ra-el, and for the stranger that sojourneth among them,
that whosoever killeth any person at unawares might flee
thither, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood,
"until he stood before the congregation.
CHAPTER XXI.
Eight and forty cities given unto the Levites.
THEX came near the heads of the fathers of the Le'vites
unto "E-le-a'zar the priest, and unto Josh'u-a the son of
Nun, and unto the heads of the fathers of the tribes of the
children of Is'ra-el ;
2 And they spake unto them at'Shi'loh in the land ofCa'naan,
saying, "^The Lord commanded by the hand of Mo'ses to give
us cities to dwell in, with the suburbs thereo-f for our cattle.
3 And the children of Is'ra-el gave unto the Le'vites out of
their inheritance, at the commandment of the LoKD, these
cities and their suburbs.
4 And the lot came out for the families of the Ko'hath-ites :
and ''the children of Aa'ron the priest, which were of the Le'-
vites, 'had by lot out of the tribe of Ju'dah, and out of the tribe
of Sim'e-on, and out of the tribe of Ben'ja-min, thirteen cities.
5 And -'^the rest of the children of Ko'hath had by lot out
of the families of the tribe of E'phra-im, and out of the tribe
of Dan, and out of the half tribe of Ma-na.s'seh, ten cities.
6 And "the children of Ger'shon had by lot out of the
families of the tribe of Is'sa-char, and out of the tribe of
Ash'er, and out of the tribe of Naph'ta-li, and out of the
half tribe of Ma-nas'seh in Ba'shan, thirteen cities.
7 'The children of Mei-'a-ri by their families had out of the
tribe of Reu'ben, and out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the
tribe of Zeb'u-lun, twelve cities.
8 ■ A-ud the children of Is'ra-el gave by lot unto the Le'vites
these cities with their suburbs, *as the Lord commanded
by the hand of Mo'ses.
9 ^And they gave out of the tribe of the children of Ju'dah,
and out of the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on, these cities
which are here f mentioned by name,
10 'Which the children of Aa'ron, being of the families of
the Ko'hath-ites, wAo were of the children of^Le'vi, had : for
theirs was the first lot.
11 "'And they gave them || the city of Ar'ba the father of
"A'nak, which city is He'bron, "in the hill country of Ju'-
dah, with the suburbs thereof round about it.
12 But "the fields of the city, and the villages thereof,
gave they to Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh for his possession.
13 TIThus 'they gave to the children of Aa'ron the priest
''He'bron with her suburbs, to be a city of refuge for the
slayer ; 'and Lib'nah with her suburbs,
14 And 'Jat'tir with her suburbs, "and Esh-te-mo'a with
her suburbs,
15 And ""Ho'lon with her suburbs, 'and De'bir with her
suburbs,
16 And "A'in with her suburbs, "and Jut'tah with her sub-
urbs, and ""Beth-she'mesh with her suburbs : nine cities out
of those two tribes.
17 And out of the tribe of Ben'ja-min, "Gib'e-on with her
suburbs, ''Ge'ba with her suburbs,
18 An'a-thoth with her suburbs, and ' Al'mon with her sub-
urbs; four cities.
19 All the cities of the children of Aa'ron, the priests, were
thirteen cities with their suburbs.
7 And they 'set apart Ke'desh in ^Gal'i-lee in the hill
country of Naph'ta-li, and She'chem in the hill country
of E'phra-im, and Kir'i-ath-ar'ba(the same isHe'bron)
8 in the hill country of Ju'dah. And beyond the Jor'dan
at Jer'i-cho eastward, they assigned Be'zer in the wil-
derness in the ^plain out of the tribe of Reu'ben, and
Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad out of the tribe of Gad, and Go'lan
9 in Ba'shan out of the tribe of Ma-nas'seh. These
were the appointed citiesfor all the children of Is'ra-el,
and for the stranger that sojourneth among them, that
whosoever killeth any person ^unwittingly might flee
thither, and not die by the hand of the avenger of
blood, until he stood before the congregation.
^ J- Then came near the heads of fathers' houses of the
Le'vitesuntoE-le-a'zarthepriest,aud unto Josh'u-a the
son of Nun, and unto the heads of fathers' houses of
2 the tribes of the children of Is'ra-el ; and they spake
unto them at Shi'loh in the land of Ca'naan, saying
The Lord commanded by the hand of Mo'ses to
give us cities to dwell in, with the 'suburbs thereof
3 for our cattle. And the children of Is'ra-el gave unto
the Le'vites out of their inheritance, according to the
commandment of the Lord, these cities with their
suburbs.
4 And the lot came out for the families of the Ko'-
hathntes: and the children of Aa'ron the priest
Avhich were of the Le'vites, had by lot out of the
tribe of Ju'dah, and out of the tribe of the Sim'e-on-
ites, and out of the tribe of Ben'ja-min, thirteen cities
5 And the rest of the children of Ko'hath had by lot
out of the families of the tribe of E'phra-im, and out
of the tribe of Dan, and out of the half tribe of Ma-
nas'seh, ten cities.
6 And the children of Ger'shon had by lot out of
the families of the tribe of Is'sa-char, and out of the
tribe of Ash'er, and out of the tribe of Naph'ta-li,
and out of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh in Ba'shan,
thirteen cities.
7 The children of Mer'a-ri according to their families
had out of the tribe of Reu'ben, ana out of the tribe
of Gad, and out of the tribe of Zeb'u-lun, twelve cities.
8 And the children of Is'ra-el gave by lot unto the
Le'vites these cities with their suburbs, as the Lord
9 commanded by the hand of Mo'ses. And they gave
out of the tribe of the children of Ju'dah, and out of
the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on, these cities which
10 are here mentioned by name: and they were for the
children of Aa'ron, of the families of the Ko'hath-ites,
who were of the children of Le'vi : for theirs was the
11 first lot. And they gave them Kir'i-ath-arba, which
Ar'ba was the fether of ^A'nak, (the same is He'bron,)
in the hill country of Ju'dah, with the suburbs there-
12 of round about it. But the fields of the city, and
the villages thereof, gave they to Ca'leb the son cf
Je-phun'neh for his possession.
13 And unto the children of Aa'ron the priest they
gave He'bron with her suburbs, the city of refuge for
14 the manslayer, and Lib'nah with her suburbs ; and
Jat'tir with her suburbs, and Esh-te-mo'a with her
15 suburbs; and Ho'lon with her suburbs, and De'bir
16 with her suburbs ; and A'in with her suburbs, and
Jut'tah with her suburbs, and Beth-she'mesh with her
17 suburbs ; nine cities out of those two tribes. And
out of the tribe of Ben'ja-min, Gib'e-on with her sub-
18 urbs, Ge ba witn her suburbs ; An'a-thoth with her
suburbs, and Al'mon with her suburbs ; four cities.
19 All the cities of the children of Aa'ron, the priests,
were thirteen cities with their suburbs.
B. c.
1444.
iHeb.
fled.
SHeb.
GalU.
30r,
table
land
'Or,
throttgh
error
60r,
pati
lane
!ture
ndt
•Heb.
Anok»
--^i.
286 — A. V.
JOSHUA,
R. V. — XXI. 20.
B.C.
1444.
fver. 5.
1 Cliron.
6.66.
«ch. 20. 7.
»ver. 6.
1 Chron.
6.71.
"ch. 20. 8.
*clx. 20. 7.
'ver. 7.
1 Chron.
6. 77.
"ch. 20. 8.
"ch. 20. 8.
*Num.
35.7.
PGen. 13.
15.<l 15. 18.
A 26. 3. A
28. 4. 13.
«ch. 11. 23.
A 22. 4.
'Deut 7.
24.
•ch. 23. 14.
■Num.
32. 20.
Deut. 3.18.
20 ^-^And the families of the children of Ko'hath, the
Le'vites which remained of the children of Ko'hath, even they
had the cities of their lot out of the tribe of E'phra-im.
21 For they gave them "She'chem with her suburbs in
mount E'phra-im, to be a city of refuge for the slayer ; and
Ge'zer with her suburbs,
22 And Kib'za-im with her suburbs, and Beth-ho'ron with
her suburbs ; four cities.
23 And out of the tribe of Dan, El'te-keh with her suburbs,
Gib'be-thon with her suburbs,
24 Ai'ja-lon with her suburbs, Gath-rim'mon with her sub-
urbs; four cities.
25 And out of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, Ta'nach with
her suburbs, and Gath-rim'mon with her suburbs ; two cities.
26 All the cities were ten with their suburbs for the
families of the children of Ko'hath that remained.
27 ^*And unto the children of Ger'shon, of the families of
the Le'vites, out of the other half tribe of Ma-nas'seh they gave
'Go'lan in Ba'shan with her suburbs, to be a city of refuge for
the slayer, and Be-esh'te-rah with her suburbs; two cities.
28 And out of the tribe of Is'sa-char, Ki'shon with her
suburbs, Dab'a-reh with her suburbs,
29 Jar'muth with her suburbs, En-gan'nim with her sub-
urbs; four cities.
30 And out of the tribe of Ash'er, Mi'shal with her sub-
urbs, Ab'don with her suburbs,
31 Hel'kath with her suburbs, and Re'hob with •her suburbs;
four cities.
32 And out of the tribe of Naph'ta-li, *Ke'desh in Gal'i-
lee with her suburbs, to be a city of refuge for the slayer;
and Ham'moth-dor with her suburbs, and Kar'tan with her
suburbs; three cities.
33 All the cities of the Ger'shon-ites, according to their
families, were thirteen cities with their suburbs.
34 ^'And unto the families of the children of Mer'a-ri, the
rest of the Le'vites, out of the tribe of Zeb'u-lun, Jok'ne-am
with her suburbs, and Kar'tah with her suburbs,
35 Dim'nah with her suburbs, Na'ha-lal with her suburbs ;
four cities.
36 And out of the tribe of Reu'ben, ""Be'zer with her sub-
urbs, and Ja-ha'zah with her suburbs,
37 Ked'e-moth with her suburbs, and Meph'a-ath with her
suburbs ; four cities.
38 And out of the tribe of Gad, "Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad with
her suburbs, to be a city of refuge for the slayer ; and Ma-
ha-na'im with her suburbs,
39 Hesh'bon with her suburbs, Ja'zer with her suburbs ;
four cities in all.
40 So all the cities for the children of Mer'a-ri by their
families, which were remaining of the families of the Le'-
vites, were by their lot twelve cities.
41 "All the cities of the Le'vites within the possession of the
children of Is'ra-elwereforty and eight cities with their suburbs.
42 These cities were every one with their suburbs round
about them : thus were all these cities.
43 ^And the Lobd gave unto Is'ra-el "all the land which
he sware to give unto their fathers; and they possessed it,
and dwelt therein.
44 'And the Lord gave them rest round about, according
to all that he sware unto their fathers : and 'there stood not
a man of all their enemies before them ; the Lord delivered
all their enemies into their hand.
45 'There failed not aught of any good thing which the
Lord had spoken unto the house of Is'ra-el ; all came to pass.
CHAPTER XXII.
The two tribes and half with a blessing are sent home,
rpHEN Josh'u-a called the Reu'ben-ites, and the Gad'ites,
-L and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh,
2 And said unto them, Ye have kept "all that Mo'ses the
20 And the families of the children of Ko'hath, the
Le'vites, even the rest of the children of Ko'hath,
they had the cities of their lot out of the tribe of
21 E'phra-im. And they gave them She'chem with her
suburbs in the hill country of E'phra-im, the city of
refuge for the manslayer, and Ge'zer with her sub-
22 urbs ; and Kib'za-im with her suburbs, and Beth-
23 ho'ron with her suburbs ; four cities. And out of
the tribe of Dan, El'te-ke with her suburbs, Gib'be-
24thon with her suburbs; Ai'ja-lon with her suburbs,
25 Gath-rim'mon with her suburbs ; four cities. And
out of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, Ta'a-nach with
her suburbs, and Gath-rim'mon with her suburbs;
26 two cities. All the cities of the families of the
rest of the children of Ko'hath were ten with their
suburbs.
27 And unto the children of Ger'shon, of the families
of the Le'vites, out of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh they
gam Go'lan in Ba'shan with her suburbs, the city of
refuge for the manslayer ; and Be-esh'te-rah with her
28 suburbs ; two cities. And out of the tribe of Is'sa-
char, Kish'i-on with her suburbs, Dab'e-rath with her
29 suburbs; Jar'muth with her suburbs, En-gan'nim
30 with her suburbs ; four cities. And out of the tribe
of Ash'er, Mi'shal with her suburbs, Ab'don with her
31 suburbs; Hel'kath with her suburbs, and Re'hob
32 with her suburbs ; four cities. And out of the tribe of
Naph'ta-li, Ke'desh in Gal'i-lee with her suburbs, the
city of refuge for the manslayer, and Ham'moth-dor
with her suburbs, and Kar'tan with her suburbs;
33 three cities. All the cities of the Ger'shon-ites ac-
cording to their families were thirteen cities with
their suburbs.
34 And unto the families of the children of Mer'a-ri,
the rest of the Le'vites, out of the tribe of Zeb'u-lun,
Jok'ne-am with her suburbs, and Kar'tah with her
35 suburbs, Dim'nah with her suburbs, Na'ha-lal with
36 her suburbs; four cities. 'And out of the tribe of
Reu'ben, Be'zer with her suburbs, and Ja'haz with her
37 suburbs, Ked'e-moth with her suburbs, and Meph'a-ath
38 with her suburbs ; four cities. And out of the tribe
of Gad, Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad with her .suburbs, the city
of refuge for the manslayer, and Ma-ha-na'im with her
39 suburbs*; Hesh'bon with her suburbs, Ja'zer with her
40 suburbs ; four cities in all. All these were the cities
of the children of Mer'a-ri according to their families,
even the rest of the families of the Le'vites ; and their
lot was twelve cities.
41 Ainhe cities of the Le'vites in the midst of the
possession of the children of Is'ra-el were forty and
42 eight cities with their suburbs. These cities were
every one with their suburbs round about them :
thus it was with all these cities.
43 So the Lord gave unto Is'ra-el all the land which
he sware to give unto their fathers; and they pos-
44sessed it, and dwelt therein. And the Lord gave
them rest round about, according to all that he sware
unto their fathers : and there stood not a man of all
their enemies before them ; the Lord delivered all
45 their enemies into their hand. There failed not
aught of any good thing which the Lord had spoken
unto the house of Is'ra-el ; all came to pass.
«^ Then Josh'u-a called the Reu'ben-ites, and the
2 Gad'ites, and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, and said
unto them, Ye have kept all that Mo'ses the
B.C.
1444.
>Verf ;
36.37
are not
in the
Masso-
retic
text,
but are
found
in very
many
M.S.S.
and in
the an-
cient
ver-
sions.
See also
IChr.
vi. 78,
79.
XXII. 18. — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 287
B. e.
1444.
»ch. 1. 16
17.
32. Xi.
Deut.29.8.
ch. 13. 8.
"'Deut. 6.6,
n.& 11.22.
•Deut. 10.
12.
/Gen. 47.7.
Ex. 39.43.
ch. 14. 13.
2 Sam. 6,
18.
Luke 24.
50.
«ch.l7. 5.
^Num.
31. 27.
1 Sam. 30.
14.
'Num. 32.
1, 26, 29.
*Deut. 13.
12, Ac.
Judg.20.
12.
'Judg. 2a
1.
"Deut
13. 14.
Judg. 20.
12.
"El. 6. 25,
Num.25.7.
tHeb.
house of
the father.
oNum. 1.4.
pSee Lev.
17.8,9.
Deut. 12.
13, 14.
9Num.
25. 3, 4.
Deut. 4. 3.
'•Num.
16. 22.
"•and have obeyed
servant of the Lord commanded you
my voice in all that I commanded you :
3 Ye have not left your brethren these many days unto
this day, but have kept the charge of the commandment of
the Lord your God.
4 And now the Lord your God hath given rest unto
your brethren, as he promised them : therefore now return
ye, and get you unto your tents, and unto the land of your
possession, "which Mo'ses the servant of the Lord gave you
on the other side Jor'dan.
5 But ''take diligent heed to do the commandment and
the law, which Mo'ses the servant of the Lord charged you,
to love the Lord your God, and to walk in all his ways,
and to keep his commandments, and to cleave unto him,
and to serve him with all your heart and with all your soul.
6 So Josh'u-a-^ blessed them, and sent them away : and they
went unto their tents.
7 ^Now to the one half of the tribe of Ma'nas-seh Mo'ses
had given possession in Ba'shan : "but unto the other half
thereof gave Josh'u-a among their brethren on this side Jor'-
dan westward. And when Josh'u-a sent them away also unto
their tents, then he blessed them,
8 And he spake unto them, saying. Return with much
riches unto your tents, and with very much cattle, with
silver, and with gold, and with brass, and with iron, and with
very much raiment : ''divide the spoil of your enemies with
your brethren.
9 TfAnd the children of Reu'ben and the children of Gad
and the half tribe of Ma'nas-seh returned, and departed
from the children of Is'ra-el out of Shi'loh, which is in
the land of Ca'naan, to go unto *the country of Gil'e-ad,
to the land of their possession, whereof they were pos-
sessed, according to the word of the Lord by the hand of
Mo'ses.
10 ^And when they came unto the borders of Jor'dan,
that are in the land of Ca'naan, the children of Reu'ben and
the children of Gad and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh built
there an altar by Jor'dan, a great altar to see to.
11 ^And the children of Is'ra-el *heard say, Behold, the
children of Reu'ben and the children of Gad and the half
tribe of Ma-nas'seh have built an altar over against the land
of Ca'naan, in the borders of Jor'dan, at the passage of the
children of Is'ra-el.
12 And when the children of Is'ra-el heard of it, 'the whole
congregation of the children of Is'ra-el gathered themselves
together at Shi'loh, to go up to war against them.
13 And the children of Is'ra-el "sent unto the children of
Reu'ben, and to the children of Gad, and to the half tribe
of Ma-nas'seh, into the land of Gil'e-ad, "Phin'e-has the son
of E-le-a'zar the priest,
14 And with him ten princes, of each fcbief house a
prince throughout all the tribes of Is'ra-el ; and "each one
was a head of the house of their fiithers among the thou-
sands of Is'ra-el.
15 TIAnd they came unto the children of Reu'ben, and
to the children of Gad, and to the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh,
unto the land of Gil'e-ad, and they spake with them, saying,
16 Thus saith the whole congregation of the Lord, What
trespass is this that ye have committed against the God of
Is'ra-el, to turn away this day from following the Lord, in
that ye have builded you an altar, "that ye might rebel this
day against the Lord?
n Is the iniquity "of Pe'or too little for us, from which we
are not cleansed until this day, although there was a plague
in the congregation of the Lord,
18 But that ye must turn away this day from following
the Lord ? and it will be, seeing ye rebel to-day against the
Lord, that to-morrow ''he will be wroth with the whole
congregation of Is'ra-el.
servant of the Lord commanded you, and have heark-
3ened unto my voice in all that I commanded you: ye
have not left your brethren these many days unto
this day, but have kept the charge of the command-
4 ment of the Lord your God. And now the Lord
your God hath given rest unto your brethren, as he
spake unto them : therefore now turn ye, and get you
unto your tents, unto the land of your possession,
which Mo'ses the servant of the Lord gave you be-
5 yond Jor'dan. Only take diligent heed to do the com-
mandment and the law, which Mo'ses the servant of
the Lord commanded you, to love the Lord your
God, and to walk in all his ways, and to keep his
commandments, and to cleave unto him, and to
serve him with all your heart and with all your soul.
6 So Josh'u-a blessed them, and sent them away : and
they went unto their tents.
7 Now to the one half tribe of Ma-nas'seh Mo'ses had
given inheritance in Ba'shan : but unto the other half
gave Josh'u-a among their brethren beyond Jor'dan
westward. Moreover when Josh'u-a sent them away
8 unto their tents, he blessed them,. and spake unto
them, saying. Return with much wealth unto your
tents, and with very much cattle, with silver, and
with gold, and with brass, and with iron, and with
very much raiment : divide the spoil of your enemies
with your brethren.
9 And the children of Reu'ben and the children of
Gad and the half tribe of Ma-nas-seh returned, and
departed from the children of Is'ra-el out of Shi'loh,
which is in the land of Ca'naan, to go unto the land
of Gil'e-ad, to the land of their possession, whereof
they were possessed, according to the command-
10 ment of the Lord by the hand of Mb'ses. And
when they came unto the region about Jor'dan, that
is in the land of Ca'naan, the children of Reu'ben and
the children of Gad and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh
built there an altar by Jor'dan, a great altar to see
11 to. And the children of Is'ra-el heard say. Behold,
the children of Reu'ben and the children of Gad and
the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh have built an altar in the
forefront of the land of Ca'naan, in the region about
Jor'dan, on the side that pertaineth to the children'
12 of Is'ra-el. And when the children of Is'ra-el heard of
it, the whole congregation of the children of Is'ra-el
gathered themselves together at Shi'loh, to go up
against them to war.
13 And the children of Is'ra-el sent unto the children
of Reu'ben, and to the children of Gad, and to the
half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, into the land of Gil'e-ad,
14 Phin'e-has the son of E-le-a'zar the priest; and with
him ten princes, one prince of a father's house for
each of the tribes of Is'ra-el ; and they were every
one of them head of their fathers' houses among the
16 'thousands of Is'ra-el. And they came unto the
children of Reu'ben, and to the children of Gad, and
to thehalf tribeofMa-nas'seh, unto the land of Gil'e-ad,
16 and they spake with them, saying, Thus saith the
whole congregation of the Lord, What trespass is
this that ye have committed against the God of Is'ra-el,
to turn away this day from following the Lord, in
that ye have builded you an altar, to rebel this day
17 against the Lord ? Is the iniquity of Pe'or too little
for us, from which we have not nleansed ourselves un-
to this day, although there came a plague upon the
18 congregation of the Lord, that ye must turn away this
day from following the Lord ? and it will be, seeing
ye rebel to-day against the Lo^D, that to-morrow he
will be wroth with the whole congregation of Is'ra-el.
B. C.
1444.
'Or,
/amiHa
288 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. v. — XXII. 19.
B. <r.
1444.
•ch.18. 1.
«ch.7.1,5.
•Dent. 10.
17.
'I Kings
8.39.
Job. 10. 7.
& 28. 10.
Ps. 44. 21.
& 139. 1, 2.
Jer. 12. S.
2 Cor. 11.
11, 31.
iDeut. 18.
19.
I Sam. 20.
16.
[Heb. To-
norroic.
•Gen. 31.
48.
eh. 24. 27.
ver. 34.
«Deut. 12.
5, 6, 11, 12,
17, 18, 26,
27.
>Deut 12.
13, 1«.
tHeb. U
trai good
in their
eya.
"Lev. 26.
11, 12.
2 Chron.
15.2.
tHeb.
then.
'l Chron.
29, 20.
Neh. 8. 6.
Dan. 2. 19.
Luke 2.28.
I! That Is,
a witness:
So ch. 24.
27
19 Notwithstanding, if the land of your possession be
unclean, then pass ye over unto the land of the possession
of the LoBD, 'wherein the LoHi/s tabernacle dwelleth, and
take possession among us : but rebel not against the Lord,
nor rebel against us, in building you an altar besides the
altar of the Lord our God.
20 'Did not A'chan the son of Ze'rah commit a trespass
in the accursed thing, and wrath fell on all the congregation
of Is'ra-el? and that man perished not alone in his iniquity.
21 ^Then the children of Reu'ben and the children of
Gad and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh answered, and said
unto the heads of the thousands of Is'ra-el,
22 The Lord "God of gods, the Lord God of gods,
he "^knoweth, and Is'ra-el he shall knowj if i<6e in rebellion,
or if in transgression against the Lord, (save us not this
day,)
23 That we have built us an altar to turn from following
the Lord, or if to offer thereon burnt offering or meat
offering, or if to offer peace offerings thereon, let the Lord
himself "require it ;
24 And if we have not rather done it for fear of this
thing, saying, fin time to come your children might speak
unto our children, saying, What have ye to do with the
Lord God of Is'ra-el?
25 For the Lord hath made Jor'dan a border between us
and you, ye children of Reu'ben and children of Gad ; ye
have no part in the Lord : so shall your children make
our children cease from fearing the Lord.
26 Therefore we said. Let us now prepare to build us an
altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice :
27 But that it may be 'a witness between us, and you, and
our generations after us, that we might "do the service of
the Lord before him with our burnt offerings, and with our
sacrifices, and with our peace offerings; that your children
may not say to our children in time to come, Ye have no
part in the Lord.
28 Therefore said we, that it shall be, when they should so
say to us or to our generations in time to co e, that we
may say again, Behold the pattern of the altar of the Lord,
which our fathers made, not for burnt offerings, nor for sac-
rifices; but it is a witness between us anr" you.
29 God forbid that we should rebel against the Lord, and
turn this day from following the Lord, 'to build an altar
for burnt offerings, for meat offerings, or for sacrifices, be-
sides the altar of the Lord our God that is before his taber-
nacle.
30 ^And when Phin'e-has the priest, and the princes of
the congregatiofl and heads of the thousands of Is'ra-el
which were with him, heard the words that the children of
Reu'ben and the children of Gad and the children of Ma'-
nas'seh spake, fit pleased them.
31 And Phin'e-has the son of E-le-a'2ar the priest said unto
the children of Reu'ben, and to the children of Gad, and to
the children of Ma-nas'seh, This day we perceive that the
Lord is "among us, because ye have not committed this
trespass against the Lord : fnow ye have delivered the
children of Is'ra-el out of the hand of the Lord.
32 ^And Phin'e-has the son of E-le-a'zar the priest, and
the princes, returned from the children of Reuben, and
from the children of Gad, out of the land of Gil'e-ad, unto
the land of Ca'naan, to the children of Is'ra-el, and brought
them word again.
33 And the thing pleased the children of Is'ra-el ; and the
children of Is'ra-el ''blessed God, and did not intend to go
up against them in battle, to destroy the land wherein the
children of Reu'ben and Gad dwelt.
34 And the children of Reu'ben and the children of Gad
called the altar \\Ed: for it shall be a witness between as
that the Lord is God.
19Howbeit, if the land of your possession be unclean,
then pass ye over unto the land of the possession of
the Lord, wherein the Lord's tabernacle dwelleth,
and take possession among us : but rebel not against
the Lord, nor rebel against us, in building you an altar
20 besides the altar of the Lord our God. Did not A'chan
the son of Ze'rah commit a trespass in the devoted
thing, and wrath fell upon all the congregation of Is'-
ra-el ? and that man perished not alone in his iniquity.
21 Then the children of Reu'ben and the children of
Gad and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh answered, and
spake unto the heads of the 'thousands of Is'ra-el,
222The Lord, the God of gods, the Lord, the God
of gods, he knoweth, and Is'ra-el he shall know ; if
it be in rebellion, or if in trespass against the Lord,
23 (save thou us not this day,^ that we have built us
an altar to turn away from following the Lord ; or
if to offer thereon burnt offering or meal offering, or
if to offer sacrifices of peace offerings thereon, let the
24 Lord himself require it ; and if we have not rather
out of carefulness done this, and of purpose, saying.
In time to come your children might speak unto
our children, saying, What have ye to do with the
25 Lord, the God of Is'ra-el ? for the Lord hath made
Jor'dan a border between us and you, ye children of
Reu'ben and children of Gad ; ye have no portion in
the Lord: so shall your children make our chil-
26dren cease from fearing the Lord. Therefore we
said. Let us now prepare to build us an altar, not
27 for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice : but it shall be
a witness between us and you, and between our
generations after us, that we may do the service oi
the Lord before him with our burnt offerings, and
with our sacrifices, and with our peace offerings;
that your children may not say to our children in
time to come. Ye have no portion in the Lord.
28 Therefore said we, It shall oe, when they so say
to us or to our generations in time to come, that
we shall say. Behold the pattern of the altar of the
Lord, which our fathers made, not for burnt offer-
ing, nor for sacrifice ; but it is a witness between us
29 and you. God forbid that we should rebel against
the Lord, and turn away this day from following
the Lord, to build an altar for burnt offering, for
meal offering, or for sacrifice, besides the altar of
the Lord our God that is before his tabernacle.
30 And when Phin'e-has the priest, and the princes of
the congregation, even the heads of the thousands of
Is'ra-el v/hich were with him, heard the words that the
children of Reu'ben and the children of Gad and the
children of Ma-nas'seh spake, it pleased them well.
31 And Phin'e-has thesonofE-le-azarthepriestsg'dun-
to the children of Reu'ben, and to the children of Gad,
and to the children of Ma-nas'seh, This day we know
that the Lord is in the midst of us, because ye have
not committed this trespass against the Lord : now
have ye delivered the children of Is'ra-el out of the
32 hand of the Lord. And Phin'e-has the son of E-le-a'zar
the priest, and the princes, returned from the children
of Reu'ben, and from the children of Gad, out of the
land of Gil'e-ad, unto the land of Ca'naan, to the chil-
33 dren of Is'ra-el, and brought them word again. And
the thing pleased the children of Is'ra-el ; and the
children of Is'ra-el blessed God, and spake no more
of going up against them to war, to destroy the land
wherein the children of Reuben and the children of
34Gad dwelt. And the children of Reu'ben and the
children of Gad called the altar ^Ed : For, said they,
it is a witness between us that the Lord is God.
«That la.
Witness.
XXIV. 2. _ A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — 289
II Or, Then
the Lord
will drive,
"Deut.ll.
23.
°ch. 1. 5.
PLev. 26.
8.
Deut.32.30
Soe Judg.
3. 31.i 15.
I.'..
■-> Sam. 23.
S.
«Ex. 14.14.
& 23. 27.
1 '-'It. 3.22.
22.5.
■1),
J 'r souls.
■il.'b, 10.
;;s 39.
2 I'et. 2.
20, 21.
'Dent. 7. 3.
".111(18.2.3.
'V.x. 23..33.
111.33.
It. 7.16.
- ings
See Heb.
9.27.
=ch. 21. 45,
Luke 21.
28.
a!.
"Deut.
63.
'Lev. 26.
III.
Deut. 28.
15, 16, Ac.
•Gen. 35.4.
>ch. 23. 2.
•1 Sam.
10. 19.
■iGen.ll.
26, 31.
•Gen. 31.
53.
19
CHAPTER XXIII.
Joshua^ s exhortation by former benejiii, promises, and by tkreatenings.
AND it came to pass, a long time after that the Lord
"had given rest unto Is'ra-el from all their enemies
round about, that Josh'u-a 'waxed old and fstricken in age.
2 And Josh'u-a "'called for all Is'ra-el, and for their elders,
and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their
officers, and said unto them, I am old and stricken in age:
3 And ye have seen all that the Lord your God hath
done unto all these nations because of you ; for the ''Lord
your God is he that bath fought for you.
4 Behold, *I have divided unto you by lot these nations
that remain, to be an inheritance for your tribes, from Jor'-
dan, with all the nations that I have cut off, even unto the
great sea fwestward.
5 And the Lord your God,-nie shall expel them from before
you, anddrivethemfrom out of your sight; and ye shall pos-
sesstheir land, "as the Lord your God hath promised unto you.
6 *Be ye therefore very courageous to keep and to do ail
that is written in the book of the law of Mo'ses, 'that ye
turn not aside therefrom to the right hand or to the left ;
7 That ye *come not among these nations, these that re-
main among you ; neither 'make mention of the name of
their gods, nor cause to swear by them, neither serve them,
nor bow yourselves unto them:
8 II But "cleave unto the Lord your God, as ye have done
unto this day.
9 II "For the Lord hath driven out from before you great
nations and strong: but as for you, "no man hath been
able to stand before you unto this day.
10 "One man ofyou shall chase a thousand: for the Lord your
God, he it is that fighteth for you, 'as he hath promised you.
11 ""Take good heed therefore unto fyourselves, that ye
love the Lord your God.
12 Else, if ye do in any wise 'go back, and cleave unto
the remnant of these nations, even these that remain among
you, and shall 'make marriages with them, and go in unto
them, and they to you :
13 Know for a certainty that "the Lord your God will no
more drive out any of these nations from before you : ''but
they shall be snares and ti-aps unto you, and scourges in your
sides, and thorns in your eyes, until ye perish from off this
good land which the Lord your God hath given you.
14 And, behold, this day "I am going the way of all the
earth: and ye know in all your hearts and in all your souls,
that ''not one thing hath failed of all the good things which
the Lord your God spake concerning you ; all are come to
pass unto you, and not one thing hath failed thereof.
15 "Therefore it shall come to pass, that as all good things
are come upon you, which the Lord your God promised
you; so shall the Lord bring upon you 'all evil things,
until he have destroyed you from off this gocd land which
the Lord your God hath given you.
16 When ye have transgressed the covenant of the Lord
your God, which he commanded you, and have gone and
served other gods, and bowed yourselves to them; then
shall the anger of the Lord be kindled against you, and ye
shall perish quickly from off the good land which he hath
given unto you.
CHAPTER XXIV.
Joshua assembleth the tribes— Reneweth a covenant with God.
AND Josh'u-a gathered all the tribes of Is'ra-el to "She'-
chem, and 'called for the elders of Is'ra-el, and for
their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers ; and
they ""presented themselves before God.
2 And Josh'u-a said unto all the people. Thus saith the
Lord God of Is'ra-el, ''Your fathers dwelt on the other side
of the flood in old time, even Te'rah, the father of A'bra-ham,
and the father of Na'chor: and "^hey served other gods.
i^'O And it came to pass after many days, when the
Lord had given rest unto Is'ra-el from all their ene-
mies round about, and Josh'u-a was old and well
2 stricken in years ; that Josh'u-a called for all Is'ra-el,
for their elders and for their heads, and for their
judges and for their officers, and said unto them, I
3 am old and well stricken in years : and ye have seen
all that the Lord your God hath done unto all these
nations because of you ; for the Lord your God, he
4 it is that hath fought for you. Behold, I have al-
lotted unto you these nations that remain, to be an
inheritance for your tribes, from Jor'dan, with all the
nations that I have cut off, even unto the great sea
5 toward the going down of the sun. And the Lord
your God, he shall thrust them out from before you,
and drive them from out of your sight ; and ye shall
possess their land, as the Lord your God spake
6 unto you. Therefore be ye very courageous to
keep and to do all that is written in the book of
the law of Mo'ses, that ye turn not aside therefrom
7 to the right hand or to the left ; that ye come not
among these nations, these that remain among you ;
neither make mention of the name of their gods, nor
cause to swear hy them, neither serve them, nor bow
8 down yourselves unto them: but cleave unto the
Lord your God, as ye have done unto this day.
9 For the Lord hath driven out from before you
great nations and strong : but as for you, no man
10 hath stood before you unto this day. One man of
you 'shall chase a thousand: for the Lord your
God, he it is that fighteth for you, as he spake unto
11 you. Take good heed therefore unto yourselves,
12 that ye love the Lord your God. Else if ye do in
any wise go back, and cleave unto the remnant of
these nations, even these that remain among you,
and make marriages with them, and go in unto
13 them, and they to you : know for a certainty that
the Lord your God will no more drive these na-
tions from out of your sight ; but they shall be a
snare and a trap unto you, and a scourge in your
sides, and thorns in your eyes, until ye perish from
off this good land which the Lord your God hath
14 given you. And, behold, this day I am going the
way of all the earth; and ye know in all your
hearts and in all your souls, that not one thing
hath failed of all the good things which the Lord
your God spake concerning you ; all are come id
pass unto you, not one thing hath failed thereof.
15 And it shall come to pass, that as all the good things
are come upon you of which the Lord your God
spake unto you, so shall the Lord bring upon you
all the evil things, until he have destroyed you from
off this good land which the Lord your God bath
16 given you. When ye transgress the covenant of the
Lord your God, which he commanded you, and go
and serve other gods, and bow down yourselves to
them; then shall the anger of the Lord be kindled
against you, and ye shall perish quickly from off the
good land which he hath given unto you.
^^ And Josh'u-a gathered all the tribes of Is'ra-el to She'-
chem, and called for the elders of Is'ra-el, and for their
heads, and for their judges, and for their officers ; and
2 they presented themselves before God. And Josh'u-a
said unto all the people, Thus saith the Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, Your fathers dwelt of old time beyond
the River, even Te'rah, the &ther of A'bra-ham, and
the father of Na'hor : and they served other gods.
B.C.
about
1-437.
'Or,
hath
chasei
290 — A. V.
JOSHUA.
R. V. — XXIV. 3.
B.cr.
about
1437.
«}en.l2 1.
Acts 7. 2^.
iKSen.21.
2 3.
PB. 127. 3.
*G«n. 25.
24, 25, 26.
'Gen. 36. 8.
Deut 2. 5.
*Gen. 46.
I, 6.
Acts 7. 15.
■Ex. 3. 10.
"Ex.7. &
&&9. &
10. A. 12.
•Ex. 12.
87,61.
•Ex. 14. 2.
rEx. 14. 9.
•Ex. 14.10.
•Ex. 14.20.
•Ex. 14. 27,
28.
•Dent. 4.
84. & 29. 2.
•ch. 6. 6.
•Num. 21.
21, 33.
Dent 2.32.
*3. 1.
fSee Judg.
II. 26.
'Num. 22.
5.
Dent. 23.4.
•Deut. 23.
5.
»Num. 23.
11, 20. &
24. 10.
•eh. 3. 14,
17. & 4. 10,
U, 12.
'Ch.6.1.
&10. 1.&
U.l.
•Ex. 23. 28.
Deut. 7.20.
rPB. 44.
3 6.
>Deut. 6.
10, 11.
(4.11.13.
»Deut. 10.
12.
1 6am. 12.
24.
"Gen. 17.1.
A 20. 6.
Deut.18.13
P8.119. 1.
2 Cor. 1.12.
Eph. 6. 24.
»Ter. 2. 23.
Lev. 17. 7.
Ezek20.
18.
<Ezek.20.
7,8.4 23.3.
•"See
Ruth. 1.15.
1 Kings.
18. 21.
EEek20.
39.
John 6. 67.
*Ter. 14.
•Ex, 23.
24, 32, 33.
A 34. 15.
Deut 13.7.
A 39. 18.
Jndg.6.10.
rOea. 18.
19.
tMatt 6.
24.
'Lev. 19.2.
18Mn.6.20.
P«.99..5,9.
laa. 5. 16.
•Ex.20.5r
«Ex.23.21.
•1 Chron.
28. 9.
t CbTon.
16. 2.
Eets8. 22.
in. 1.28. <i
«5. 11, 12.
Jer. 17. 13.
«ch. 23. 15.
Ua. 63. 10.
Acts. 7. 42.
rFB. 119.
173.
•rer. 14.
Gen. 36. 2.
Judg. 10.
i«.
1 Sun. 7 J.
3 And -^I took your father A'braham from the other side
of the flood, and led him throughout all the land of Ca'-
naan, and multiplied his seed, and "gave him I'saac.
4 And I gave unto I'saac *Ja'cob and E'sau : and I gave
unto 'E'sau mount Se'ir, to possess it; *but Jacob and his
children went down into E'gypt.
5 'I sent Mo'ses also and Aa'ron, and ""I plagued E'gypt,
according to that which I did among them : and afterward
I brought you out.
6 And I "brought your fathers out of E'gypt: and "ye
came unto the sea ; "and the E-gyp'tians pursued after your
fathers with chariots and horsemen unto the Red sea.
7 And when they 'cried unto the Lord, "^he put darkness be-
tween you and the E-gyp'tians,'and brought the sea upon them,
and covered them; and 'your eyes have seen what I have done
in E'gypt: and ye dwelt in the wilderness "a long season.
8 And I brought you into the land of the Am'o-rites,which
dwelt on the other side Jor'dan; ''and they fought with you:
and I gave them into your hand, that ye might possess their
land ; and I destroyed them from before you.
9 Then "Ba'lak the son of Zip'por, king of Mo'ab, arose
and warred against Is'ra-el, and ''sent and called Ba'laam the
son of Be'or to curse you :
10 "But I would not hearken unto Ba'laam; therefore he
blessed you still ; so I delivered you out of his hand.
11 And "ye went over Jor'dan, and came unto Jer'i-cho:
and ''the men of Jer'i-cho fought against you,the Am'o-rites,
and the Per'iz-zites, and the Ca'naan-ites, and the Hit'tites,
and the Gir'ga-shites, the Hi'vites, and the Jeb'u-sites, and I
delivered them into your hand.
12 And 'I sent the hornet before you, which drave them
out from before you, even the two kings of the Am'o-rites ;
but -^not with thy sword, nor with thy bow.
13 And I have given you a land for which ye did not labour,
and 'cities which ye built not, and ye dwell in them ; of the
vineyards and oliveyards which ye planted not do ye eat.
14 "Hf^Now therefore fear the Loed, and serve him in 'sin-
cerity and in truth ; and *put away the gods which your
fathers served on the other side of the flood, and 'in E'gypt ;
and serve ye the Lord.
15 And if it seem evil unto you to serve the Loed, "choose
you this day whom ye will serve ; whether "the gods which
your fathers served that were on the other side of the flood,
or "the gods of the Am'o-rites, in whose land ye dwell : 'but
as for me and my house, we will serve the Loed.
16 And the people answered, and said, God forbid that we
should forsake the Loed, to serve other gods ;
17 For the Loed our God, he it is that brought us up and
our fathers out of the land of E'gypt, from the house of
bondage, and which did those great signs in our sight, and
preserved us in all the way wherein we went, and among all
the people through whom we passed :
18 And the Loed drave out from before us all the people,
even the Am'o-rites which dwelt in the land : therefore will
we also serve the Loed ; for he is our God.
19 And Josh'u-a said unto the people, «ye cannot serve the
Loed : for he ts a ''holy God : he is 'a jealous God ; 'he
will not forgive your transgressions nor your sins.
20 "If ye forsake the Lord, and serve strange gods, ''then
he will turn and do you hurt, and consume you, after that
he hath done you good,
21 And the people said unto Josh'u-a, Nay ; but we will
serve the Lord.
22 And Josh'u-a said unto the people, Ye are witnesses
against yourselves that "ye have chosen you the Loed, to
serve him. And they said. We are witnesses.
23 Now therefore "put away, said he, the strange gods
which are among you, and incline your heart unto the Lord
God of Is'ra-el.
3 And I took your fiither A'braham from beyond the
River, and led him throughout all the land of Ca'naan,
4 and multiplied his seed, and gave him I'saac. And I
gave unto I'saac Ja'eob and E'sau : and I gave unto
E'sau mount Se'ir, to possess it; and Ja'eob and hischil
5 dren went down into E'gypt. And I sent Mo'ses and
Aa'ron, and I plagued E'gypt, according to that which
I did in the midst thereof: and afterward I brought
6 you out. And I brought your fathers out of E'gypt
and ye came unto the sea ; and the E-gyp'tians pursued
after your fathers with chariots and with horsemen
7 unto the Red Sea. And when they cried out unto
the Loed, he put darkness between you and the
E-gyp'tians, and brought the sea upon them, and cov-
ered them; and your eyes saw what I did in E'gypt:
8 and ye dwelt in the wilderness many days. And ~
brought you into the land of the Am'o-rites, which
dwelt beyond Jor'dan ; and they fought with you : and
I gave them into your hand, avid ye possessed their
9 land ; and I destroyed them from before you. ThenBa'-
lak the son of Zip'por, king of Mo'ab, arose and fought
against Is'ra-el ; and he sent and called Ba'laam the
10 son of Be'or to curse you : but I would not hearken
unto Ba'laam; therefore he blessed you still: so I
11 delivered you out of his hand. And ye went over
Jor'dan, and came unto Jer'i-cho: and the men of
Jer'i-cho fought against you, the Am'o-rite, and the
Per'iz-zite, and the Ca'naan-ite, and the Hit'tite, and
the Gir'ga-shite, the Hi'vite, and the Jeb'u-site ; and I
12 delivered them into your hand. And I sent the
hornet before you, which drave them out from be-
fore you, even the two kings of the Am'o-rites ; not
13 with thy sword, nor with thy bow. And I gave you
a land whereon thou hadst not laboured, and cities
which ye built not, and ye dwell therein ; of vine
yards and oliveyards which ye planted not do ye
14 eat. Now therefore fear the Loed, and serve him
in sincerity and in truth : and put away the gods
which your fathers served beyond the River, and in
15 E'gypt ; and serve ye the Loed. And if it seem
evil unto you to serve the Loed, choose you this
day whom ye will serve ; whether the gods which
your fathers served that were beyond the River, or
the gods of the Am'o-rites, in whose land ye dwell :
but as for me and my house, we will serve the
16 Loed. And the people answered and said, God
forbid that we should forsake the Lord, to serve
17 other gods; for the Lord our God, he it is that
brought us and our fathers up out of the land of
E'gypt, from the house of 'bondage, and that did
those great signs in our sight, and preserved us in
all the way wherein we went, and among all the
peoples through the midst of whom we passed :
18 and the Lord drave out from before us all the
peoples, even the Am'o-rites which dwelt in the
land: therefore we also will serve the Lord: for
19 he is our God. And Josh'u-a said unto the people.
Ye cannot serve the Lord ; for he is an holy God ;
he is a jealous God: he will not forgive your trans-
20 gression nor your sins. If ye forsake the Lord, and
serve strange gods, then he will turn and do you
evil, and consume you, after that he hath done you
21 good. And the people said unto Josh'u-a, Nay ; but
22 we will serve the Lord. And Josh'u-a said unto the
Eeople, Ye are witnesses against yourselves that ye
ave chosen you the Lord, to serve him. And they
23 said. We are witnesses. Now therefore put away,
said he, the strange gods which are among you, and
incline your heart unto the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el.
iHeb.
bond-
men.
I. 10. — A V.
JUDGKS
R. V. — 291
B.0:.
about
14a?.
•See Ex.
15. 25.
■! Kings
i 11. 17.
'ver. 26.
'Deut.Ll
24.
•'See
Judg. 9. 6.
'See Geo.
28. 18.
ch. 4. 3.
Aien. 3.5.4.
*See Gen.
81.48,54
Deut 31
19,21,2ft.
ch. 22. 2J,
28, 34.
*Deut.32.
1.
>Jndg.2.6.
*Juilg.2A
about
1438.
"ch. 19.50.
Judg. 2. 9.
-Judg.
2.7.
tHeb.-
proionged
their daifs
after
Joshua.
"See Deut.
11.2. &
81.13.
"Gen.BO.
25.
Ex. 13. 19.
pGen. 33.
19.
I (yr^lambt
about
1420.
«El. 6. 25.
Judg. 20.
28.
B. <r.
about
14 aa.
24 And the people said unto Josh'u-a, The Lord our God
will we serve, and his voice will we obey.
25 So Josh'u-a "made a covenant with the people that day,
and set them a statute and an ordinance 'in She'ehem,
26 ^And Jcsh'u-a "wrote these words in the book of the
law of God, and took ''a great stone, and "set it up there
•^under an oak, that was by the sanctuary of the Lobd.
27 And Josh'u-a said unto all the people, Behold, this stone
shall be "a witness unto us ; for *it hath heard all the words
of the Lord which he spake unto us : it shall be therefore
a witness unto you, lest ye deny your God.
28 So 'Josh'u-a let the people depart, every man unto his
inheritance.
29 ^*And it came to pass after these things, that Josh'u-a
the son of Nun, the servant of the Lord, died, being a
hundred and ten years old.
30 And they buried him in the border of his inheritance
in 'Tim'nath-se'rah, which is in mount E'phra-im, on the
north side of the hill Ga'ash.
31 And "Is'ra-el served the Lord all the days of Josh'u-a,
and all the days of the elders that foverlived Josh'ua, and
which, had "known all the works of the Lord that he had
done for Is'ra-el.
32 ^And "the bones of Jo'seph, which the children of
Is'ra-el brought up out of E'gypt, buried they in She'ehem, in
a parcel of ground "which Ja'cob bought of the sons of Ha'-
m -r the father of She'ehem for a hundred || pieces of silver ;
and it became the inheritance of the children of Jo'seph.
33 And E-le-a'zar the son of Aa'ron died ; and they buried
him in a hill that pertained to 'Phin'e-has his son, which
was given him in rooimt E'phra-im.
24 And the people said unto Josh'u-a, The Lord our God
will we serve, and unto his voice will we hearken.
25 So Josh'u-a made a covenant with the people that day,
and set them a statute and an ordinance in She'ehem.
26 And Josh'u-a wrote these words in the book of the
law of God ; and he took a great stone, and set it
up there under the oak that was 'by the sanctuary
27 of the Lord. And Josh'u-a said unto all the people,
Behold, this stone shall be a witness against us ; for
it hath heard all the words of the Lord which he
spake unto us : it shall be therefore a witness against
28 you, lest ye deny your God. So Josh'u-a sent the peo-
ple away, every man unto his inheritance.
29 And it came to pass after these things, that
Josh'u-a the son of Nun, the servant of the Lord,
30 died, being an hundred and ten years old. And
they buried him in the border of his inheritance in
Tim'nath-se'rah, which is in the hill country of E'phra-
31 im, on the north of the mountain of Ga'ash. And
Is'ra-el served the Lord all the days of Josh'u-a, and
all the days of the elders that outlived Josh'u-a, and
had known all the work of the Lord, that he had
32 wrought for Is'ra-el. And the bones of Jo'seph,
which the children of Is'ra-el brought up out of
E'gypt, buried they in She'ehem, in the ]mrcel of
t round "which Ja'cob bought of the sons of Ha'mor the
ither of She'ehem for an hundred pieces of money :
and they bo'ame the inheritance of the children of
33 Jo'seph. And E-le-a'zar the son of Aa'ron died ; and
thej buried him in *the hill of Phin'e-has his son,
which W95 given Lim in the hill country of E'phra-im.
aNom. 27.
21.
ch. 20. 18.
•Gen. 49.8.
Ter, 17.
<lSBm.
11.8.
THeb. the
thumbs
oj their
hands and
o/their
feet.
I Or,
gleaned
«Lev.24.I».
1 Sam. 15.
83.
Jam. 2. 13.
.'See
Josh. 15.63
»Josh. 10.
86.4 11.21.
& 15. 13.
j Or, Una
country.
THK
BOOK OF JUDGES
CHAPTER I.
Acts of Judah and Simeon— Jerusalem taken—Acts of Benjamin, etc.
NOW after the death of Josh'u-a it came to pass, that the
children of Is'ra-el "asked the Lord, saying, Who shall go
up for us against the Ca'naan-ites first, to fight against them ?
2 And the Lord said, 'Ju'dah shall go up : behold, I have
delivered the land into his hand.
3 And Ju'dah said unto Sim'e-on his brother, Come up with
me into my lot, that we may fight against the Ca'naan-ites ;
and "I likewise will go with thee into thy lot. So Sim'e-on
went with him.
4 And Ju'dah went up ; and the Lord delivered the Ca'-
naan-ites and the Per'iz-zites into their hand : and they slew
of them in ''Be'zek ten thousand men.
5 And they found A-do'ni-be'zek in Be'zek : and they fought
against him. nnd they slew the Ca'naan-ites and the Per'iz-zites.
6 But A-do'ni-be'zek fled ; and they pursued after him, and
caught him, and cut oif his thumbs and his great toes.
7 And A-do'ni-be'zek said, Threescore and ten kings, hav-
ing ftheir thumbs and* their great toes cut off, || gathered
tl\£ir meat under my table: "as I have done, so God hath
requited me. And they brought him to Je-ru'sa-lem, and
there he died.
8 Now •'^the children of Ju'dah had fought against Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and had taken it, and smitten it with the edge of the
sword, and set the city on fire.
9 ^"And afterward the children of Ju'dah went down to
fight against the Ca'naan-ites, that dwelt in the mountain,
and in the south, and in the || valley.
10 And Ju'dah went against the Ca'naan-ites that dwelt in
THK
BOOK OF JUDGES.
1
And it came to pass afi«r the death of Josh'u-a, that
the children of Is'ra-el asked of the Lord, saying.
Who shall go up for us first against the Ca'naan-ites,
2 to fight against them? And the T/vbd said, Ju'dah
shall go up: behold, I have delivered the land into
3 his hand. And Ju'dah said unto Sim'e-on his brother,
Come up with me into my lot, that we may fight
against the Ca'naan-ites; and I likewise will go with
4 thee into thy lot. So Sim'e-on went with him. And
Ju'dah went up ; and the Lord delivered the Ca'naan
ites and the Per'iz-zites into their hand: and they
5 smote of them in Be'zek irn thousand men. And
they found Ado'ni-be'zek in Be'zek : and they fought
against him, and they smote the Ca'naan-ites and the
6 Per'iz-zites. But Ado'ni-be'zek fled ; and they pur-
sued after him, and caught him, and cut cff his
7 thumbs and his great toes. And ji.do'ni-be'zek said,
Threescore and ten kings, having their thumbs and
their great toes cut off, gathered their meat under
my table : as I have done, so God hath requited
me. And they brought him to Je-ru'sa-lem, and he
died there.
8 And the children of Ju'dah fought against Je-
ru'sa-lem, and took it, and smote it with the edge
9 of the sword, and set the city on fire. And after-
ward the children of Ju'dah went down to fight
against the Ca'naan-ites that dwelt in the hill coun-
10 try, and in the South, and in the lowland. 'And
Ju'dah went against the Ca'naan-ites that dwelt in
B.C.
about
1437.
■Or, in
sSeeGen.
xxxilL
19.
"Or,
Oibeah
<lfPhi»'
eluu
B.S.
abouf
14 ao.
iSee
Josh
XT. 16
—19.
292 — A. V.
JUDQBS
R. v. — I. 11.
B. (T.
at>out
i4as.
»Josh. 14.
15. & 15.
13, 14.
1444.
<Josh. 15.
15.
»Jo8h. 15.
16, 17.
■ch. 3. 9.
■*j08h. 15.
18, 19.
"Qen. 33.
11.
about
1420.
•ch.4.11,17.
1 Sam.15.6
1 Chron.
2. 6S.
Jer. 35. 2.
FDeut. 34.
8.
tNom. 21.
1.
'Num. 10.
32.
•rer. 8.
<Nam. 21.
8.
Joah. 19.4.
•Josh. 11.
22..
«Ter. 2.
2 Kings
18. 7.
|Or,A«
poitetMd
the mount-
ain.
fJoBh. 17.
16, 18.
•Num. 14.
24.
Deut. 1.36.
Josh. 14.9,
13. A 15.
13, 14.
•See Josh.
16. 63. i.
18. 28.
•rei. 19.
•Joeb. 2.
1. « 7 2.
ch. lis. 2.
19.
•Josh 2
12,14
/Josh 17.
11, 12, 13.
rJodi. 16.
10.
1 Kings 9.
1&
VoA. 19.
IS.
•JoA. 19.
24-80.
•Fl.108.
M,8S.
OMh.lt.
He'bron : now the name of He'bron before was *Kir'jatli-
ar'ba : and they slew She'shai, and A-hi'man, and Tal'mai.
11 'And from thence be went against the inhabitants of
De'bir : and the name of De'bir before was Kir'jath-se'pher :
12 *Aud Ca'leb said, He that smiteth Kir'jath-se'pher, and
taketh it, to him will I give Ach'sah my daughter to wife.
13 And Oth'ni-el the son of Ke'naz,'Caleb'syounger brother,
took it : and he gave him Ach'sah his daughter to wife.
14 ™And it came to pass, when she came to him, that she
moved him to ask of her father a field : and she lighted from
off her ass ; and Ca'leb said unto her, What wilt thou ?
15 And she said unto him, "Give me a blessing: for
thou hast given me a south land ; give me also springs of
water. And Ca'leb gave her the upper springs and the
nether springs.
16 1[''And the children of the Ken'ite, Mo'ses' father in law,
went up out ''of the city of palm trees with the children of
Ju'dah into the wilderness of Ju'dah, which Ueth in the south
of 'A'rad ; ""and they went and dwelt among tlie people.
17 'And Ju'dah went with Sim'e-on his brother, and they
slew the Ca'naan-ites that inhabited Ze'phath, and utterly
destroyed it. And the name of the city was called 'Hor'mah.
18 Also Ju'dah took "Ga'za with the coast thereof, and
As'ke-lon with the coast thereof, and Ek'ron with the coast
thereof.
19 And ''^he Lord was with Ju'dah ; and || he drave out
the inhabitants of the mountain ; but could not drive out
the inhabitants of the valley, because they had "chariots
of iron.
20 'And they gave He'bron unto Ca'leb, as Mo'ses said :
and he expelled thence the three sons of A'nak.
21 "And the children of Ben'ja-min did not drive out the
Jeb'u-sitesthatinhabitedJe-ru'sa-lem; butthe Jeb'u-sites dwell
with the children of Ben'ja-min in Je-ru'sa-lem unto this day.
22 *I[And the house of Jo'seph, they also went up against
Beth'-el: 'and the Lord was with them.
23 And the house of Jo'seph ""sent to descry Beth'-el. Now
the name of the city before was ''Luz.
24 And the spies saw a man come forth out of the city,
and they said unto him. Shew us, we pray thee, the entrance
into the city, and 'we will shew thee mercy.
25 And when he shewed them the entrance into the city,
they smote the city Avith the edge of the sword ; but they
let go the man and all his family.
26 And the man went into the land of the Hit'tites, and
built a city, and called the name thereof Luz : which is the
name thereof unto this day.
27 ^•''Neither did Ma-nas'seh drive out the inhabitants of
Beth-she'an and her towns, nor Ta'a-nach and her towns,
nor the inhabitants of Dor and her towns, nor the inhab-
itants of Ib'le-am and her towns, nor the inhabitants of Me-
gid'do and her towns : but the Ca'naan-ites would dwell in
that land.
28 And it came to pass, when Is'ra-el was strong, that
they put the Ca'naan-ites to tribute, and did not utterly
drive theui out.
29 ^"Neither did E'phra-im drive out the Ca'naan-ites
that dwelt ie Ge'zer ; but the Ca'naan-ites dwelt in Ge'zer
among them.
30 ^Neither did Zeb'u-lun drive out the inhabitants of
Kit'ron, nor the *inhabitants of Na'ha-lol ; but the Ca'naan-
ites dwelt among' them, and became tributaries.
31 ^'Neither did Ash'er drive out the inhabitants of Ac'cho,
nor the inhabitantfe of Zi'don, nor of Ah'lab, nor of Ach'zib,
nor of Hel'bah, nor of A'phik, nor of Re'hob :
32 But the Ash'er-ites Mwelt among the Ca'naan-ites, the
inhabitants of the land : for they did not drive them out.
33 ^"Neither did Naph'ta-li drive out the inhabitants of
Beth-she'mesh, nor the inhabitants of Beth-a'nath ; but he
He'bron : (now the name of He'bron beforetime was
Kir'i-ath-ar'ba:)and they smote She'shai,andA-hi'man,
1 1 and Tal'mai. And from thence he went against the
inhabitants of De'bir. (Now the name of De'bir before-
12 time was Kir'i-ath-se'pher.) And Ca'leb said. He that
smiteth Kir'i-ath-se'pher, and taketh it, to him will I
13 give Ach'sah my daughter to wife. And Oth'ni-el the
son of Ke'naz, Ca'leb's younger brother, took it: and
14 he gave him Ach'sah his daughter to wife. And it
came to pass, when she came unto him, that she moved
him to ask of her father a field ; and she lighted down
from off her ass ; and Ca'leb said unto her. What
ISwouldest thou? And she said unto him. Give me a
'blessing ; for that thou hast ^set me in the land of
the South, give me also springs of water. And Ca'leb
gave her the upper springs and the nether springs.
16 And the children of the Ken'ite, Mo'ses' ^brother
in law, went up out of ^the city of palm trees with
the children of Ju'dah into the wilderness of Ju'dah,
which is in the south of A'rad ; and they went and
17 dwelt with the people. And Ju'dah went with
Sim'e-on his brother, and they smote the Ca'naan-ites
that inhabited Ze'phath, and '^utterly destroyed it.
1 8 And the name of the city was called ^Hor'mah. Also
Ju'dah took Ga'za with the border thereof, and Ash'-
ke-lon with the border thereof, and Ek'ron with the
19 border thereof. And the Lord was with Ju'dah ; and
he drave out the inhabitants of the hill country ; for he
could not drive out the inhabitants of the valley, be-
20 cause they had chariots of iron. And they gave He'-
bron unto Ca'leb, as Mo'ses had spoken : and he drave
21 out thence the three sons of A'nak. And the children
of Ben'ja-min did not drive out the Jeb'u-sites that in-
habited Je-ru'sa-lem: but the Jeb'u-sites dwelt with the
children of Ben'ja-min in Je-ru'sa-lem, unto this day.
22 And the house of Jo'seph, they also went up
against Beth'-el : and the Lord was with them.
23 And the house of Jo'seph sent to spy out Beth'-el.
(Now the name of the city beforetime was Luz.)
24 And the watchers saw a man come forth out of the
city, and they said unto him. Shew us, we pray thee,
the entrance into the "ity, and we will deal kindly
25 with thee. And he shewed them the entrance into
the city, and they smote the city with the edge of
the sword ; but they let the man go and all his fem-
26 ily. And the man went into the land of the Hit'tites,
and built a city, and called the name thereof Luz :
which is the name thereof unto this day.
27 And Ma-nas'seh did not drive out the inhabitants of
Beth-she'an and her ^towns, nor of Ta'a-nach and her
towns, nor the inhabitants of Dor and her towns, nor
the inhabitants of Ib'le-am and her to wns, nor the in hab-
itants of Me-gid'do and her towns : but the Ca'naan-ites
28 would dwell in that land. And it came to pass, when
Is'ra-el was waxen strong, that they put the Ca'naan-
ites to taskwork, and did not utterly drive them out.
29 And E'phra-im drave not out the Ca'naan-ites that
dwelt in Ge'zer; but the Ca'naan-ites dwelt in Ge'zer
among them. •
30 Zeb'u-lun drave not out the inhabitants of Kit'ron,
nor the inhabitants of Na'ha-lol ; but the Ca'naan-ites
dwelt among them, and became 'tributary.
31 Ash'er drave not out the inhabitants of Ac'co, nor
the inhabitants of Zi'don, nor of Ah'lab, nor of Ach'-
32 zib, nor of Hel'bah, nor of A'phik, nor of Re'hob : but
the Ash'er-ites dwelt among the Ca'naan-ites, the inhab-
itants of the land : for they did not drive them out.
33 Naph'ta-li drave not out the inhabitants of Beth-
she'mesh, nor the inhabitants of Beth-a'nath ; but he
'Or,
present
20r, ffiven
me the
land of
the South
»0r,
Slither
in law
<Sce
Ueut.
xxxiv. 3.
sOr,
subject
to task
work
and so
TV. 83, 35.
11. 18. — A. V.
JUDGKS
R. v. — 293
B. <r.
about
1420.
"vcr. 32.
"ver. 30.
"Josh. 19.
42.
tHeb.
tvas I'teaty.
pNum. 34.
4.
Josh. 15.3.
II Or,
Maal€h~
akrabbim.
(Or,
messenger,
■^ver. 5.
'Gen. 17.7.
<Deut.7.2.
■iDeut. 12.
3.
•ver. 20.
Ps. 106.34.
.'Josh. 23.
13.
Jch.S.e.
"Ex. 23.33.
& 34. 12.
Deut. 7.16.
Ps. 106.36
II That is,
xceepers.
'Josh. 22.
6 & 24, 28.
about
1444.
'Josh. 24.
81.
ttleb.
prolonged
days after
Joshua.
about
i4ae.
'Josh. 24.
2D
•"Josh. 24.
30.
"Josh. 19.
50. & 24.30
Timnatfi*
serah.
"Ex 5.2
lSam.2.12.
1 Chron,
28,9.
Jer. 9.3.
&. 22. 16.
Gal. 4, 8.
2 Thess.
1.8.
Tit. 1. 16.
about
140e.
rDeut. 31.
16,
JDeut.6.14
'Ex. 20. 5.
•ch. 3. 7.
& 10, 6.
Ps. 106.36.
'ch. 3. 8.
Ps. 106.40,
41,42.
"2 Kings
17. 20.
•ch.3. 8.
&4. 2.
Ps. 44. 12.
Isa. 60. 1.
»Lev. 26.
37.
Josh. 7.12,
13.
■l^v. 26.
Deut. 28.
"Ch. 3. 9,
10, 15.
1 Sam. 12.
11,
Act8.13J!0
tHeb.
saved.
»Ex. 34.
15, 16.
Lev. 17. 7.
•Josh. 1. 5.
"dwelt among the Ca'naan-ites, the inhabitants of the land :
nevertheless, the inhabitants of Beth-she'mesh and of Beth-
a'nath "became tributaries unto them.
34 And the Am'o-rites forced the children of Dan into the
mountain : for they would not suffer" them to come down
to the valley:
35 But the Am'o-rites would dwell in mount He'res "in
Ai'ja-lon, and in Sha-al'bim : yet the hand of the house of
Jo'seph fprevailed, so that they became tributaries.
36 And the coast of the Am'o-rites was "from ||the going
up to A-krab'bim, from the rock, and upward.
CHAF'TKR II.
The Canaanites are left to prove Israel.
AND an || Angel of the Lord came up from Gil'gal "to
Bo'chim, and said, I made you to go up out of E'gypt, and
have brought you unto the land which I sware unto your
fathers ; and ''I said, I will never break my covenant with you.
2 And "ye shall make no league with the inhabitants of
this land ; ''ye shall throw down their altars : "but ye have
not obeyed my voice; why have ye done this?
3 Wherefore I also said, I will not drive them out from
before you ; but they shall be •'as thorns in your sides, and
"their gods shall be a 'snare unto you.
4 And it came to pass, when the Angel of the Lord spake
these words unto all the children of Is'ra-el, that the people
lifted up their voice, and wept.
5 And they called the name of that place || Bo'chim: and
they sacrificed there unto the Lord.
6 ^And when 'Josh'u-a had let the people go, the children
of Is'ra-el went every man unto his inheritance to possess
the land.
7 'And the people served the Lord all the days of Josh'u-a,
and all the days of the elders that foutlived Josh'u-a,who had
seen all the great works of the Lord, that he did for Is'ra-el.
8 And 'Josh'u-a the son of Nun, the servant of the Lord,
died, being a hundred and ten years old.
9 "And they buried him in the border of his inheritance
in "Tim'nath-he'res, in the mount of E'piira-im, on the north
side of the hill Ga'ash.
10 And also all that generation were gathered unto their
fathers: and there arose another generation after them,
which "knew not the Lord, nor yet the works which he had
done for Is'ra-el.
11 ^And the children of Is'ra-el did evil in the sight of
the Lord, and served Ba'al-im :
12 And they "forsook the Lord God of their fathers,
which brought them out of the land of E'gypt, and followed
'other gods, of the gods of the people that were round about
them, and 'bowed themselves unto them, and provoked the
Lord to anger.
13 And they forsook the Lord, 'and served Ba'al and
Ash'ta-roth.
14 ^'And the anger of the Lord was hot against Is'ra-el,
and he "delivered them into the hands of spoilers that spoiled
them, and '^he sold them into the hands of their enemies
round about, so that they "could not any longer stand before
their enemies.
15 Whithersoever they went out, the hand of the Lord was
against them for evil, as the Lord had said, and 'as the Lord
had sworn unto them : and they were greatly distressed.
16 ^Nevertheless "the Lord raised up judges, which fde-
livered them out of the hand of those that spoiled them.
17 And yet they would not hearken unto their judges, but
they 'went a whoring after other gods, and bowed them-
selves unto them : they turned quickly out of the way
which their fathers walked in, obeying the commandments
of the Lord ; but they did not so.
18 And when the Lord raised them up judges, then ''the
Lord was with the judge, and delivered them out of the
dwelt among the Ca'naan-ites, the inhabitants of the
land : nevertheless the inhabitants of Beth-she'mesh
and of Beth-a'nath became tributary unto them.
34 And the Am'o-rites forced the children of Dan into
the hill country : for they would not suffer them to
35 come down to the valley : but the Am'o-rites would
dwell in mount He'res, in Ai'ja-lon, and in Sha-al'bim :
yet the hand of the house of Jo'seph prevailed, so
36 that they became tributary. And the border of the
Am'o-rites was from the ascent of A-krab'bim, from
'the rock, and upward.
^ And Hhe angel of the Lord came up from Gil'gal
to Bo'chim. And he said, I made you to go up out
of E'gypt, and have brought you unto the land
which I sware unto your fathers; and I said, I
2 will never break my covenant with you: and ye
shall make no covenant with the inhabitants of this
land; ye shall break down their altars: but ye have
not hearkened unto my voice : why have ye
3 done this? Wherefore I also said, I will not drive
them out from before you; but they 'shall be *as
thorns in your sides, and their gods shall be a snare
4 unto you. And it came to pass, when the angel of
the Lord spake these words unto all the children of
Is'ra-el, that the people lifted up their voice, and
5 wept. And they called the name of that place
'Bo'chim : and they sacrificed there unto the Lord.
6 Now when Josh'u-a had sent the people away, the
children of Is'i-a-el went every man unto his inher-
7 itance to possess the land. ""And the people served
the Lord all the days of Joi3h'u-a, and all the days of
the elders that outlived Josh'u-a, who had seen all
the great work of the Lord, that he had wrought
8 for Is'ra-el. And Josh'u-a the son of Nun, the serv-
ant of the Lord, died, being an hundred and ten
9 years old. And they buried him in the border of
his inheritance in Tim'nath-he'res, in the hill country
of E'phra-im, on the north of the mountain of Ga'ash
10 And also all that generation were gathered unto
their fathers: and there arose another generation
after them, which knew not the Lord, nor yet the
work which he had wrought for Is'ra-el.
11 And the children of Is'ra-el did that which was
evil in the .sight of the Lord, and served the Ba'al-im:
12 and they forsook the Lord, the God of their fathers,
which brought them out of the land of E'gypt, and
followed other gods, of the gods of the peoples that
were round about them, and bowed themselves down
unto them : and they provoked the Lord to anger.
13 And they forsook the Lord, and served Ba'al and the
14 Ash'ta-roth. And the anger of the Lord was kindled
against Is'ra-el, and he delivered them into the hands
of spoilers that spoiled them, and he sold them into
the hands of their enemies round about, so that they
could not any longer stand before their enemies.
15 Whithersoever they went out, the hand of the Lord
was against them for evil, as the Lord had spoken,
and as the Lord had sworn unto them: and they
16 were sore distressed. And the Lord raised up
judges, which saved them out of the hand of those
17 that spoiled them. And yet they hearkened not
unto their judges, for they went a whoring after
other gods, and bowed themselves down unto them :
they turned aside quickly out of the way wherein
their fathers walked, obeying the commandments
18 of the Lord; but they did not so. And when
the Lord raised them up judges, then the Lord!
was with the judge, and saved them out of the!
B. <r.
a >:,out
14 aa.
■Or,
Sela
20r, o
messen^
ger
'Some
ancient
ver-
sions
liave,
shall be
adver-
saries
unto you,
<.See
Num.
XX iii,
55.
'That is,
Weeperi.
'See
Jo.sh,
xxiv.
29—31.
294 — A. V.
JXJDGBS
R. v. — n. 19.
B. S.
about
1-4C)«.
Gen. 6. 6.
Deut.32.36
Pb. 106.44,
45.
Jch. 3. 12.
<l 4. 1. &
8.33.
|0r, were
corrupt,
tHeb.
they lei
nothing
JaUoS
their.
/rer. 14.
rjosh.23.
16.
»Jo»h. 23.
13.
"€11.3. 1,4.
»Deut. 8.2,
16. & 13. 3.
I Or,
suffered.
"Ch. 2. 21,
22.
hand of their enemies all the days of the judge : ''for it re-
pented the Lord because of their groanings by reason of
them that oppressed them and vexed them.
19 And it came to pass, 'when the judge was dead, that
they returned, and || corrupted themselves more than their
lathers, in following other gods to serve them, and to bow
down unto them ; they fceased not from their own doings,
nor from their stubborn way.
20 ^-^And the anger of the Lord was hot against Is'ra-el ;
and he said, Because that this people hath "transgressed my
covenant which I commanded their &thers, and have not
hearkened unto my voice ;
21 *I also will not henceforth drive out any from before
them of the nations which Josh'u-a left when he died :
22 *That through them I may *prove Is'ra-el, whether they
will keep the way of the Lord to walk therein, as their
fathers did keep it, or not.
I 23 Therefore the Lord || left those nations, witkout driv-
ing them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the
hand of Josh'u-a.
»Josh. la
3.
«ch.2. 22.
■iPs. 106.
35.
-Ex. 34,16.
Deut. 7. 3.
Ka, 2. 11.
i-ch. 2. 13.
»Ex. 34.13.
Deut.16.21
ch. 6. 25.
•ch. 2. 14.
*Hab. 3. 7.
tHeb.
AramnO'
haraim.
about
1402.
*ver. 15. &
ch.4A & 6.
7. 4 10.10.
1 Sam. 12.
10.
Neh.9.27.
about
1304.
P8.22.5.&
106. 44. A
107. 13, 19.
~ch. 2. 16.
about
1304.
tHeb.
saviour.
"ch 1. 13.
•See
Num. 27.
18.
about
1336.
ch.6.3-J.A
11. 29. &
18.25. A
14. 6. 19.
ISam. 11.
6
2Chroii.
15.1.
tHeb.wo*.
fHeb.
Aram,
Kh, 2. 19.
<18am.
12.9.
■•ch. S. 14.
•eh. 1. 16.
'Deut. 28.
40.
•ver. 9.
Pb. 78. 34.
I Or,
t?te son of
Jemini,
tHeb.
shut 0/ his
right hand
eh. 20. 10.
w
CHAPTER III.
By communion with other nations Israel committeth idolatry.
OW these are "the nations which the Lord left, to
prove Is'ra-el by them, even as many oj Islra-el as had
not known all the wars of Ca'naan ;
2 Only that the generations of the children of Is'ra-el might
know to teach them war, at the least such as before knew
nothing thereof;
3 Namely, *'?i\Q lords of the Phi-lis'tines, andall the Ca'naan-ites,
and the Si-do'ni-ans, and the Hi'vites that dwelt in mount Leb'a-
non, from mount Ba'al-her'mon unto the enteringin of Ha'math.
4 "And they were to prove Is'ra-el by them, to know whether
they would hearken unto the commandments of the Lord
which he commanded their fathers by the hand of Mo'ses.
5 ^''And the children of Is'ra-el dwelt among the Ca'naan-
ites, Hit'tites, and Am'o-rites, and Per'iz-zites, and Hi'vites,
and Jeb'u-sites :
6 And 'they took their daughters to be their wives, and
gave their daughters to their sons, and served their gods.
7 -^And the children of Is'ra-el did evil in the sight of the
Lord, and forgat the Lord their God, "and served Ba'a-lim
and *the groves.
8 ^Therefore the anger of the Lord was hot against Is'ra-el,
and he 'sold them into the hand of *Chu'shan-rish-a-tha'im
king of fMes-o-po-ta'mi-a : and the children of Is'ra-el
served Chu'shan-rish-a-tha'im eight years.
9 And when the children of Is'ra-el 'cried unto the Lord,
the Lord ""raised up a tdeliverer to the children of Is'ra-el,
who delivered them, even "Oth'ni-el the son of Ke'naz, Ca'leb's
younger brother.
10 And "the Spirit of the Lord fcame upon him, and he
judged Is'ra-el, and went out to war: and the Lord deliv-
ered Chu'shan-rish-a-tha'im king of fMes-o-po-ta'mi-a into his
hand ; and his hand prevailed against Chu'shan-rish-a-tha'im.
11 And the land had rest forty years: and Oth'niel the
son of Ke'naz died.
12 ^"And the children of Is'ra-el did evil again in the sight
of the Lord : and the Lord strengthened 'Eg'lon the king
of Mo'ab against Is'ra-el, because they had done evil in the
sight of the Lord.
13 And he gathered unto him the children of Ara'mon
and 'Am'a-lek, and went and smote Is'ra-el, and possessed
'the city of palm trees.
14 So the children of Is'ra-el 'served Eg'lon the king of
Mo'ab eighteen years.
15 But when the children of Is'ra-el "cried unto the Lord
the Lord raised them up a deliverer, E'hud the son ofGe'ra,
||a Ben'ja-mite, a man flcfthanded: and by him the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el sent a present unto Eg'lon the king of Mo'ab.
hand of their enemies all the days of the judge : for
it repented the Lord because of their groaning by
reason of them that oppressed them and vexed them,
19 But it came to pass, when the judge was dead, that
they turned back, and dealt more corruptly than
their fathers, in following other gods to serve them
and to bow down unto them; 'they ceased not from
20 their doings, nor from their stubborn way. And
the anger of the Lord was kindled against Is'ra-el ;
and he said. Because this nation have transgressed
my covenant which I commanded their fathers, and
21 have not hearkened unto my voice ; I also will not
henceforth drive out any from before them of the
22 nations which Josh'u-a left when he died : that by
them I may prove Is'ra-el, whether they will keep
the way of the Lord to Avalk therein, as their fathers
23 did keep it, or not. So the Lord left those nations,
without driving them out hastily ; neither delivered
he them into the hand of Josh'u-a.
*5 Now these are the nations which the Lord left,
to prove Is'ra-el by them, even as many as had not
2 known all the wars of Ca'naan ; only that the gen
erations of the children of Is'ra-el might know, to
teach them war, at the least such as beforetime
3 knew nothing thereof; namely, the five lords of
the Phi-lis'tines, and all the Ca'naan-ites, and the
Zi-do'ni-ans, and the Hi'vites that dwelt in mount
Leb'a-non, from mount Ba'al-her'mon unto the enter
4 ing in of Ha'math. And they were for to prove Is'ra-el
by them, to know whether they would hearken unto
the commandments of the Lord, which he com-
5 manded their fathers by the hand of Mo'ses. And
the children of Is'ra-el dwelt among ^the Ca'naan-ites ;
the Hit'tite, and the Am'o-rite, and the Per'iz-zite, and
6 the Hi'vite, and the Jeb'u-site : and they took their
daughters to be their wives, and gave their own
daughters to their sons, and served their gods.
7 And the children of Is'ra-el did that which was
evil in the sight of the Lord, and forgat the Lord
their God, and served the Ba'al-imand'the Ash'eroth
8 Therefore the anger of the Lord was kindled against
Is'ra-el, and hesold them into the hand of Cu'shan-rish-
a-tha'im king of ''Mes-o-po-ta'mi-a : and the children
of Is'ra-el served Cu'shan-rish-a-tha'im eight years.
9 And when the children of Is'ra-el cried unto the
Lord, the Lord raised up a saviour to the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, who saved them, even Oth'ni-el the
10 son of Ke'naz, Ca'leb's younger brother. And the
spirit of the LoRD came upon him, and he judged
Is'ra-el ; and he went out to war, and the Lord de
livered Cu'shan-rish-a-tha'im kingoPMes-o-po-ta'mi-a
into his hand : and his hand prevailed against
11 Cu'shan-rish-a-tha'im. And the land had rest forty
years. And Oth'ni-el the son of Ke'naz died.
12 And the children of Is'ra-el again did that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord : and the Lord
strengthened Eg'lon the king of Mo'ab against Is'-
ra-el, because they had done that which was evil in
13 the sight of the Lord. And he gathered unto him
the children of Am'mon and Am'a-lek ; and he went
and smote Is'rs-el, and they possessed the city of palm
14 trees. And the children of Is'ra-el served Eg'lon the
15 king of Mo'ab eighteen years. But when the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el cried unto the Lord, the Lord raised
them up a saviour, E'hud the son of Ge'ra, the Ben'-
ja-mite, a man lefthanded : and the children of Is'ra-el
sent a present by him unto Eg'lon the king of Mo'ab.
Mleb.
Aram^
IV. 7. — A. V.
JUDOBS
R. V.
295
B. <£.
about
laae.
»Josh. 4
20.
U Or, grav-
en ittmgej.
tHeb. a
parlour of
cooling:
See
Amos 3.15
I Or,
it came out
at the fun-
dament,
I Or,
doeth hii
casement.
1 Sam.24.3
»ch 5. 14.
i 6. 34.
1 .■•am.13.3
'Josh. 17.
1.5.
ch. 7.24.4
17.1.419.1,
«ch.7. 9,
15.
1 Sam. 17.
47.
'Josh. 2. 7.
ch- 12. 5.
tHeb. fat.
*ver. 11.
■ich. 5. 6,8
1 Sam. 13.
19, 22.
It seems
to con-
cern only
the coun-
try next
to the
Philis-
tines.
•1 Sam.
17.47,50.
/ch. 2. 16.
f So part is
called
Israel,
ch. 4. 1,3,
4c. & 10.
7,17.4 11.
4.4c.
1 Sam. 4.1.
about
13ie.
«ch. 2. 19.
»ch. 2. 14.
"Josh. 11.
1,10.419.
36.
""l Sam.
12. 9.
Ps. 83. 9.
It seems
to concern
only
North
Israel.
•ver. 13,16,
./ch. 1. 19.
»ch. 5. 8.
Ps. 106. 42.
»Gen.35.
8.
about
1298.
•Heb 11.
32,
*Josh. 19,
37.
'Ex. 14. 4.
"ch. 5.21.
1 Kings
18. 40.
Ps. 83.940
16 But E'hud made him a dagger which had two edges,
of a cubit length ; and he did gird it under his raiment
upon his right thigh.
17 And he brought the present unto Eg'lon king of
Mo'ab : and Eg'lon was a very fat man.
18 And when he had made an end to offer the present, he
sent away the people that bare the present.
19 But he himself turned again 'from the || quarries that
teere by Gil'gal, and said, I have a secret errand unto thee,
0 king : who said. Keep silence. And all that stood by
hini went out from him.
20 And E'hud came unto him ; and he was sitting in fa
summer parlour, which he had for himself alone : and E'hud
said, I have a message from God unto thee. And he arose
out of his seat.
21 And E'hud put forth his left hand, and took the dag-
ger from his right thigh, and thrust it into his belly :
22 And the haft also went in after the blade ; and the fat
closed upon the blade, so that he could not draw the dag-
ger out of his belly; and || the dirt came out.
23 Then E'hud went forth through the porch, and shut
the doors of the parlour upon him, and locked them.
24 When he was gone out, his servants came; and when they
saw that, behold, the doors of the parlour were locked, they
said. Surely he || covereth his feet in his summer chamber.
25 And they tarried till they were ashamed : and, behold,
he opened not the doors of the parlour ; therefore they took
a key, and opened them : and, behold, their lord was fallen
down dead on the earth.
26 And E'hud escaped while they tarried, and passed be-
yond the quarries, and escaped into Se'i-rath.
27 And it came to pass, when he was come, that "he blew
a trumpet in the 'mountain of E'phra-im, and the children
of Is'ra-el went down with him from the mount, and he
before them.
28 And he said unto them. Follow after me : for "the
Lord hath delivered your enemies the Mo'ab-ites into your
hand. And they went down after him, and took 'the fords
of Jor'dan toward Mo'ab, and suffered not a man to pass over.
29 And they slew of Mo'ab at that time about ten thousand
men, all fli^sty, and all men of valour : and there escaped
not a man.
30 So Mo'ab was subdued that day under the hand of
Is'ra-el. And "the land had rest fourscore years.
31 ^And after him was ''Sham'gar the son of A'nath, which
slew of the Phi-lis'tines six hundred men 'with an oxgoad ;
■^and he also delivered "Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER IV.
Deborah and Barak deliver Israel frotn Jabin and Sisera.
AND "the children of Is'ra-el again did evil in the sight
of the Lord, when E'hud was dead.
2 And the Lord 'sold them into the hand of Ja'bin king
of Ca'naan, that reigned in "'Ha'zor, the captain of whose host
was ''Sis'e-ra, which dwelt in *Ha-ro'sheth of the Gentiles.
3 And the children of Is'ra-el cried unto the Lord : for he
had nine hundred -^chariots of iron ; and twenty years "he
mightily oppressed the children of Is'ra-el.
4 TJAnd Deb'o-rah, a prophetess, the wife of Lap'i-doth,
she judged Is'ra-el at that time.
5 ''And she dwelt under the palm tree of Deb'o-rah, be-
tween Ra'mah and Beth'-el in mount E'phra-im : and the
children of Is'ra-el came up to her for judgment.
6 And she sent and called 'Ba'rak the son of A-bin'o-am
out *of Ke'desh-naph'ta-li, and said unto him, Hath not the
Lord God of Is'ra-el commanded, saying, Go and draw
toward mount Ta'bor, and take with thee ten thousand
men of the children of Naph'ta-li and of the children of
Zeb'u-lun?
1 7 And 'I will draw unto thee, to the ""river Ki'shon, Sis'e-ra
16 And E'hud made him a sword which had two edges,
of a cubit length ; and he girded it under his raiment
17 upon his right thigh. And he offered the present
unto Eg'lon king of Mo'ab : now Eg'lon was a very fat
18 man. And when he had made an end of offering
the present, he sent away the people that bare the
19 present. But he himself turned back from the 'quar-
ries that were by Gil'gal, and said, I have a secret
errand unto thee, O king. And he said. Keep silence.
20 And all that stood by him went out from him. And
E'hud came unto him ; and he was sitting by him-
self alone in his ^summer parlour. And E'hud said,
I have a message from God unto thee. And he
21 arose out of his seat. And E'hud put forth his left
hand, and took the sword from his right thigh, and
22 thrust it into his belly: and the haft also went in
after the blade ; and the fat closed upon the blade,
for he drew not the sword out of his belly ; and ^it
23 came out behind. Then E'hud went forth into the
porch, and shut the doors of the parlour upon him,
24 and locked them. Now when he was gone out, his
servants came ; and they saw, and, behold, the doors
of the parlour were locked; and they said. Surely
25 he covereth his feet in his summer chamber. And
they tarried till they were ashamed : and, behold,
he opened not the doors of the parlour; therefore
they took the key, and opened them : and, behold,
26 their lord was fallen down dead on the earth. And
E'hud escaped while they tarried, and passed beyond
27 the 'quarries, and escaped unto Se'i-rah. And it
came to pass, when he was come, that he blew a
trumpet in the hill country of E'phra-im, and the
children of Is'ra-el went down with him from the
28 hill country, and he before them. And he said
unto them. Follow after me : for the Lord hath
delivered your enemies the Mo'ab-ites into your
hand. And they went down after him, and took
the fords of Jor'dan ^against the Mo'ab-ites, and suf-
29 fered not a man to pass over. And they smote ot
Mo'ab at that time about ten thousand men, every
lusty man, and every man of valour ; and there es
SOcaped not a man. So Mo'ab was subdued that day
under the hand of Is'ra-el. And the land had rest
fourscore years.
31 And after him was Sham'gar the son of A'nath,
which smote of the Phi-lis'tines six hundred mi
with an ox goad; and he also saved Is'ra-el.
+^ And the children of Is'ra-el again did that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord, when E'hud was
2 dead. And the Lord sold them into the hand of
Ja'bin king of Ca'naan, that reigned in Ha'zor; the
captain of whose host was Sis'e-ra, which dwelt in
3 Ha-ro'sheth of the ''Gentiles. And the children of
Is'ra-el cried unto the Lord : for he had nine hun-
dred chariots of iron ; and twenty years he mightily
oppressed the children of Is'ra-el.
4 Now Deb'o-rah, a prophetess, the wife of Lap'pi-
5 doth, she judged Is'ra-el at that time. And she
'dwelt under the palm tree of Deb'o-rah between
Ra'mah and Beth'-el in the hill"ountry of E'phra-im :
and the children of Is'ra-el came up to her for judge-
6ment. And she sent and called Ba'rak the son of
A-bin'o-am out of Ke'desh-naph'ta-li, and said unto him,
Hath not the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, commanded,
saying, Go and draw unto mount Ta'bor, and take
with thee ten thousand men of the children of
7 Naph'ta-li and of the children of Zeb'u-lun ? And
I will draw unto thee to the river Ki'shon Sis'e-ra.
'Or,
graven
image*
sHeb.
upper
chamber
of
eoolinff.
Kit, he
wentOfU
into the
ante-
chamber
B. a.
about
133e.
<0r,
toward
Modb
»0r,
natim*
'Oi.tal
296 — A. V.
JUDOKS.
R. v. — IV. 8.
B. C.
about
laee.
•ch. 2. 14.
•ch. 5. 18.
PSee
Ex. 11. 8.
1 Kings
20. 10.
reh. 1. 16.
••Num. 10.
29.
•yer. 6.
tHeb.
gathered
In/ cry, or,
proclama-
tion.
•Deut9.3.
2 Sam.5.24
Ps. 68. 7.
Isa. 62. 12.
•PB. 83. 9,
10.
See Josh.
10. 10.
tHeb.
tmioone.
I Or nig,
or, bianket.
•cli.5. 25.
vch. S. 26.
tHeb.|>u<.
■Fl.18.47.
tHeb.
going werU
and wot
hard.
«e*Ex.
1S.1.
»B.18.tiUe
»P1«J8.47.
•2Chron.
17. 16.
•QDeat. 32.
1.3.
Fs.2.10.
the captain of Ja'bin's army, with his chariots and his mul-
titude ; and I will deliver him into thine hand.
8 And Ba'rak said unto her, If thou wilt go with me, then
I will go : but if thou Avilt not go with me, then I will not go.
9 And she said, I will surely go with thee: notwith.standing
the journey that thou takest shall not be for thine honour ;
for the Lord shall "sell Sis'e-ra into the hand of a woman.
And Deb'o-rah arose, and went with Ba'rak to Ke'desh.
10 ^ And Ba'rak called °Zeb'u-lun and Naph'ta-li to Ke'desh ;
and he went up with ten thousand men "at his feet : and
Deb'o-rah went up with him.
11 Now He'ber 'the Ken'ite, which was of the children of
"■Ho'bab the father in law of Mo'ses, had severed himself
from the Ken'ites, and pitched his tent unto the plain of
Za-a-na'im, 'which is by Ke'desh.
12 And they shewed Sis'e-ra that Ba'rak the son of A-bin'-
o-am was gone up to mount Ta'bor.
13 And Sis'e-ra fgathered together all his chariots, even
nine hundred chariots of iron, and all the people that were
with him, from Ha-ro'sheth of the Gentiles unto the river
of Ki'shon.
14 And Deb'o-rah said unto Ba'rak, Up ; for this is the day
in which the Lord hath delivered Sis'e-ra into thine hand :
'is not the Lord gone out before thee ? So Ba'rak went
down from mount Ta'bor, and ten thousand men after him.
15 And "the Lord discomfited Sis'e-ra, and all his chariots,
and all his host, with the edge of the sword before Ba'rak ;
so that Sis'e-ra lighted down off his chariot, and fled away
on his feet.
16 But Ba'rak pursued after the chariots, and after the
host, unto Ha-ro'sheth of the Gentiles : and all the host of
Sis'e-ra fell upon the edge of the sword ; and there was not
fa man left.
17 Howbeit Sis'e-ra fled away on his feet to the tent
of Ja'el the wife of He'ber the Ken'ite : for there was peace
between Ja'bin the king of Ha'zor and the house of He'ber
the Ken'ite.
18 ^And Ja'el went out to meet Sis'e-ra, and said unto
him, 'Turn in, my lord, turn in to me ; fear not. And when
he had turned in unto her into the tent, she covered him
with a II mantle.
19 And he said unto her, Give me, I pray thee, a little
water to drink ; for I am thirsty. And she opened "'a bottle
of milk, and gave him drink, and covered him.
20 Again he said unto her. Stand in the door of the tent,
and it shall be, when any man doth come and inquire of
thee, and say. Is there any man here? thou shalt say, No.
21 Then Ja'el He'ber's wife ''took a nail of the tent, and
ftook a hammer in her hand, and went softly unto him,
and smote the nail into his temples, and fastened it into the
ground : for he was fast asleep, and weary. So he died.
22 And, behold, as Ba'rak pursued Sis'e-ra, Ja'el came out to
meet him, and said unto him. Come, and I will shew thee
the man whom thou seekest. And when he came into her
tent, behold, Sis'e-ra lay dead, and the nail was in his temples.
23 So 'God subdued on that day Ja'bin the king of Ca'naan
before the children of Is'ra-el.
24 And the hand of the children of Is'ra-el fprospered,
and prevailed against Ja'bin the king of Ca'naan, until they
had destroyed Ja'bin king of Ca'naan.
CHAPTER V.
The song oj Deborah and Barak,
THEN "sang Deb'o-rah and Ba'rak the son of A-bin'o-am
on that day, saying,
2 Praise ye the Lcrd for the ''avenging of Is'ra-el, "when
the people willingly offered themselves.
3 ''Hear, O ye kings ; give ear, O ye princes ; I, even I,
will sing unto the Lord ; I will sing praise to the Lord
God of Is'ra-el.
the captain of Ja'bin's army, with his chariots and his
multitude; and I will deliver him into thine hand.
8 And Ba'rak said unto her. If thou wilt go with me,
then I will go : but if thou wilt not go with me, T
9 will not go. And she said, I will surely go with
thee : notwithstanding the journey that thou takest
shall not be for thine honour; for the Lord shall
sell Sis'e-ra into the hand of a woman. And Deb'-
lOo-rah arose, and went with Ba'rak to Ke'desh. And
Ba'rak called Zeb'u-lun and Naph'ta-li together to
Ke'desh; and there went up ten thousand men at
11 his feet: and Deb'o-rah went up with him. Now
He'ber the Ken'ite had severed himself from 'the
Ken'ites, even from the children of Ho'bab the
^brother in law of Mo'ses, and had pitched his tent
as far as the ^oak in ^Za-a-nan'nim, which is by Ke'-
12desh. And they told Sis'e-ra that Ba'rak the son of
13 A-bin'o-am was gone up to mount Ta'bor. And
Sis'e-ra gathered together all his chariots, even nine
hundred chariots of iron, and all the people that
were with him, from Ha-ro'sheth of the ^Gentiles,
14 unto the river Ki'shon. And Deb'o-rah said unto
Ba'rak, Up; for this is the day in which the Lord
hath delivered Sis'e-ra into thine hand : is not the
Lord gone out before thee ? So Ba'rak went down
from mount Ta'bor, and ten thousand men after him.
15 And the Lord discomfited Sis'e-ra, and all his chariots,
and all his host, with the edge of the sword before
Ba'rak ; and Sis'e-ra lighted down from his chariot,
16 and fled away on his feet. But Ba'rak pursued after
the chariots, and after the host, unto Ha-ro'sheth of
the 'Gentiles: and all the host of Sis'e-ra fell by the
edge of the sword ; there was not a man left.
17 Howbeit Sis'er-a fled away on his feet to the tent
of Ja'el the wife of He'ber the Ken'ite : for there was
peace between Ja'bin the king of Ha'zor and the
18 house of He'ber the Ken'ite. And Ja'el went out to
meet Sis'e-ra, and said unto him. Turn in, my lord,
turn in to me ; fear not. And he turned in unto her
19 into the tent, and she covered him with a rug. And
he said unto her. Give me, I pray thee, a little water
to drink ; for I am thirsty. And she opened a bottle
of milk, and gave him drink, and covered him.
20 And he said unto her. Stand in the door of the tent,
and it shall be, when any man doth come and in-
quire of thee, and say, Is there any man here ? that
21 thou shalt say, No. Then Ja'el He'ber's wife took a
tent-pin, and took an hammer in her hand, and went
softly unto him, and smote the pin into his temples,
and it pierced through into the ground ; for he was
22 'in a deep sleep; so he swooned and died. And,
behold, as Ba'rak pursued Sis'e-ra, Ja'el came out to
meet him, and said unto him, Come, and I will shew
thee the man whom thou seekest. And he came
unto her ; and, behold, Sis'er-a lay dead, and the tent-
23 pin was in his temples. So God subdued on that
day Ja'bin the king of Ca'naan before the children of
24 Is'ra-el. And the hand of the children of Is'ra-el pre-
vailed more and more against Ja'bin the king of Ca'-
naan, until they had destroyed Ja'bin king of Ca'naan.
O Then sang Deb'o-rah and Ba'rak the son of A-bin'-
o-am on that day, saying,
2 For that the leaders took the lead in Is'ra-el,
For that the people offered themselves willingly.
Bless ye the Lord.
3 Hear, O ye kings ; give ear, O ye princes ;
I, even I, will sing unto the Lord;
I -will sing praise to the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el.
B.C.
about
laee.
iHeb.
Kain.
See
Num.
xxiY.
'22.
2rtr
Jather
in taw
30r. tere-
hinlh
<See
Josh,
xlx33,
60r,
nations
60r, in a
deep
sleep
and
weary ;
so he
died.
V. 23. — A. V.
JUDQKS,
R. V. — 297
B. a.
about
•Deut.23.2.
Ps. 68. 7.
/2 Sam.
22. 8.
Ps. 68. 8.
Isa. 64. 3.
Hab.3.3,10
pDeut. 4.
II.
Ps. 97. 5.
tHeb.
jlffwed.
»El. 19.18.
'ch. 3. 31.
'ch. 4. 17.
'Lev. 26.
22.
2 Chron.
15. 5,
Isa. 33. 8.
Lam. 1. 4.
A 4. 18.
tHeb.
walkers qf
paths.
tHeb.
crooked
ways,
»Isa.4!).23.
"Deut. 82.
16.
en. 2.12,17,
'So 1 Sam.
13. 19, 22.
cL. 4. 3.
Pver. 2.
I Or,
Meditate,
tPs. 10.5. 2.
& 146. 5.
'Ch. 10. 4.
& 12. 14.
•Pa. 107.
32.
tHeb.
righteous-
nesses of
the Lord.
'1 Sam. 12
7.
Ps, 145. 7.
"Ps. 57. 8.
•Ps. 68. 18
»Ps. 49. 14.
■ch. 3. 27.
»ch. 3. 13.
'Num. 32.
39, 40.
tHeb.
dratp with
the pen,<kc
'ch. 4. 14.
tHeb.
his feet.
I Or, in
the divis-
ions, &c.
tHeb. t7?»-
pressioyts.
''Num.
32. 1.
U Or, in,
'See Josh.
13.25,31.
/Josh. 19.
29, 31.
I Or, port,
U Or^eeks
»eh. 4. 10.
tHeb.
exposed to
reproach.
»ch. 4. 16.
Ps. 44. 12.
See ver.30.
''See Josh.
10. 11.
Ps. 77. 17,
18.
*ch.4. 15.
tHeb.
paths.
'ch. 4. 7.
II <>i,
tramp-
lings, or,
plangings.
"Ch. 21. 9,
10.
Neh. 3. 5.
"1 Sam. 17.
47.4 18.17.
4 '25. '28.
4 LoKD, "when thou wentest out of Se'ir, when
thou marchedst out of the field of E'dom, -^the earth
trembled, and the heavens dropped, the clouds also
dropped water.
5 "The mountains fmelted from before the Lord,
even *that Si'nai from before the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
6 In the days of 'Sham'gar the son of A'nath, in the
days of *Ja'el, 'the highways were unoccupied, and the
ftravellers walked through fbyways.
7 The inhabitants of the villages ceased, they ceased
in Is'ra-el, until that I Deb'o-rah arose, that I arose "a
mother in Is'ra-el.
8 They "chose new gods ; then was war in the gates :
"was there a shield or spear seen among forty thousand
in Is'ra-el ?
9 My heart is toward the governors of Is'ra-el that
"offered themselves willingly among the people. Bless
ye the Lord.
10 ll'Speak, ye 'that ride on white asses, 'ye that sit
in judgment, and walk by the way.
11 They that are delivered from the noise of archers
in the places of drawing water, there shall they re-
hearse the t'righteous acts of the Lord, even the
righteous acts toward the inhabitants of his villages in
Is'ra-el : then shall the people of the Lord go down to
the gates.
12 "Awake, awake, Deb'o-rah: awake, awake, utter a
song : arise, Ba'rak, and "lead thy captivity captive, thou
son of A-bin'o-am.
13 Then he made him that remaineth "have dominion
over the nobles among the people : the Lord made me
have dominion over the mighty.
14 'Out of E'phra-im was there a root of them
"against Am'a-lek ; after thee, Ben'ja-min, among thy
people; out of ''Ma'chir came down governors, and
out of Zeb'u-lun they that fhandle the pen of the
writer.
15 And the princes of Is'sa-char were with Deb'o-rah ;
even Is'sa-char, and also "Ba'rak : he was sent on f foot
into the valley. ||For the divisions of Reu'ben there
were great f thoughts of heart.
16 AVhy abodest thou ''among the sheepfolds, to
hear the bleatings of the flocks? || For the divisions
of Reu'ben there were great searchings of heart.
17 "Gil'e-ad abode beyond Jor'dan : and why did Dan
remain in ships? -^Ash'er continued on the sea |1 shore,
and abode in his || breaches.
18 "Zeb'u-lun and Naph'ta-li were a people thaty^eoT^
arded their lives unto the death in the high places of
the field.
19 The kings came and fought; then fought the
kings of Ca'naan in Ta'a-nach by the waters of Me-gid'do ;
''they took no gain of money.
20 'They fought from heaven ; *the stars in their
fcourscs fought again.st Sis'e-ra.
21 'The river of Ki'shon swept them away, that an-
cient river, the river Ki'shon. O my soul, thou hast
trodden down strength.
22 Then were the horsehoofs broken by the means
of the II prancings, the prancings of their mighty
ones.
23 Curse ye Me'roz, said the angel of the Lord,
curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof; "'because
they came not to the helj) "of the Lord, to the help
of the Lord against the mighty.
4 Lord, when thou wentest forth out of Se'ir,
When thou marchedst out of the field of E'dom,
The earth trembled, the heavens also dropped,
Yea, the clouds dropped water.
5 The mountains 'flowed down at the presence of the Lord,
Even yon Si'nai at the presence of the Lord, the God
of Is'ra-el.
6 In the days of Sham'gar the son of A'nath,
In the days of Ja'el, ^the high ways were unoccupied,
And the travellers walked through 'byways.
7 ■'The rulers ceased in Is'ra-el, they ceased,
Until that I Deb'o-rah arose.
That I arose a mother in Is'ra-el.
8 They chose new gods ;
Then was war in the gates;
Was there a shield or spear seen
Among forty thousand in Is'ra-el ?
9 My heart is toward the governors of Is'ra-el,
^That offered themselves willingly among the people :
Bless ye the Lord.
10 Tell of it, ye that ride on white asses,
Ye that sit on rich carpets,
And ye that walk by the way.
11 ^Far from the noise of archers, in the places of drawiug
water,
There shall they rehearse the righteous acts of the Lord,
Even the righteous acts ^of his rule in Is'ra-el.
Then the people of the Lord went down to the gates.
12 Awake, awake, Deb'o-rah ;
Awake, awake, utter a song ;
Arise, Ba'rak, and lead thy captivity captive, thou son
of A-bin'o-am.
13 *Then came down a remnant of the nobles ''and the people ;
The Lord came down for me '"against the mighty.
14 Out of E'phra-im came down "they whose root is in
Am'a-lek ;
After thee, Ben'ja-min, among thy peoples ;
Out of Ma'chir came down '^governors.
And out of Zeb'u-lun they that handle "the marshal's staff.
15 And 'Hhe princes of Is'sa-char were with Deb'o-rah ;
As was Is'sa-char, so was Ba'rak;
Into the valley they rushed forth at his feet.
By the watercourses of Reu'ben
There were great resolves of heart.
16 Why satest thou among the sheepfolds,
To hear the pipings for the flocks?
At the watercourses of Reu'ben
There were great searchings of heart.
17 Gil'e-ad abode beyond Jor'dan :
And Dan, why did he remain in ships ?
Ash'er sat still at the '■'^haven of the sea,
And abode by his creeks. [the death,
18 Zeb'u-lun was a people that jeoparded their lives unto
And Naph'ta-li, upon the high places of the field.
19 The kings came and fought;
Then fought the kings of Ca'naan,
In Ta'a-nach by the waters of Me-gid'do :
They took no gain of money.
20 They fought from heaven.
The stars in their courses fought against Sis'e-ra.
21 The fiver Ki'shon swept them away,
That ancient river, the river Ki'shon.
O my soul, '^marcli on with strength.
22 Then did the horsehoofs stamp [ones.
By reason of the pransings, the pransings of their strong
23 Curse ye Me'roz, said the angel of the Lord,
Curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof;
Because they came not to the help of the Lord,
To the help of the Lord '"against the mighty.
B. <r.
about
laes.
Or,
quaked.
!0r, the
caravans
ceased
»Heb.
crooked
ways,
<0r. The
villages
were un-
occupied
60r, I'e
that
offered
your-
selves
willingly
among
the
peojile,
oless
Ac,
Or,
Because
of the
voice of
the
archers
.. there
let them
rehearse
Or,
toward
his
villages
80r,
Then
made he
a rew-
nant to
have do-
minion
over ttie
nobles
and the
people ;
the
Lord
made
me have
domin-
ion over
the
mighty
«0r, as
other-
wise
read,
the
people
of the
Loud
came
down
for me
aqainst
(or,
among)
the
mighty
lOOr,
among
"Seech,
xii, 15.
«0r, Ian-
givers
'H)r, the
staff !tf
the
scribe
"Or, mg
princes
in
IssacJior
I50r,
shore
"Or,
thou
hast
trodden
down
strength
298 — A. V.
JXJDOKS
R. v. — V. 24.
B.e.
about
laee.
•ch. 4. 17.
rLnke 1.
28. ■
Kb. 4. 19.
'ch. 4. 21.
tHeb. ske
hammered
tHeb.
Betweet
fHeb.
detlroyed.
tHeb.
her words.
•Ex. 15. 9.
tHeb.
to the head
of a man.
<Ps. 83. 9,
10.
•2 Sam.
23.4.
•P». 19. S.
about
lasa.
«ch. 2. 19.
»Hab. 3. 7.
tHeb.
was strong
"l Sam.
13.6.
Heb. 11.38
"kill. 3. 13.
"(ien. 29.1.
ch. 7. 12. &
8. 10.
1 Kings 4.
30
Job 1. 3.
/Lev. 26.
16.
Deut. 28.
30, 33, 51.
Mic. 6. 15.
llOr, goat.
»ch. 7. 12.
»ch 3. 15.
H08. 5. 15
about
1240.
tHeb.
a man a
prophet.
'P» 44.2,3.
*2 Kings
17.35,37,
38.
Jer. 10. 2.
'Josh 17.2.
-Heb. 11.
32, called
Gedeon.
tHeb.
to cause
it to flee.
»cb. 13. 8.
Lulce 1.11,
28.
«Josh. 1.5.
pSo Pb. 89.
49.
Isa. S9. 1.
& 63. 15.
<Ps. 44. 1.
24 Blessed above women shall "Ja'el the wife of He'ber
the Ken'ite be ; "blessed shall she be above women in the
tent.
25 «He asked water, and she gave him milk ; she brought
forth butter in a lordly dish,
26 ''She put her hand to the nail, and her right hand to
the workmen's hammer ; and fwith the hammer she smote
Sis'e-ra, she smote off his head, when she had pierced and
stricken through his temples.
27 t-A^t her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay down : at her
feet he bowed, he fell : where he bowed, there he fell down
fdead.
28 The mother of Sis'e-ra looked out at a window, and
cried through the lattice. Why is his chariot so long in com-
ing? why tarry the wheels of his chariots?
29 Her wise ladies answered her, yea, she returned fanswer
to herself,
30 'Have they not sped ? have they not divided the prey ;
fto every man a damsel or two ; to Sis'e-ra a prey of divers
colours, a prey of divers colours of needlework, of divers
colours of needlework on both sides, meet for the necks of
them that take the spoil?
31 'So lot all thine enemies perish, O LoKD : but let them
that love him be "as the sun *when he goeth forth in his
might. And the land had rest forty years.
CHAPTER VI.
I Tt'ie Israelites are oppressed for their sin—Joash defendeth his son.
NP "the children of Is'ra-el did evil in the sight of the
LoED : and the Lord delivered them into the hand 'of
Mid'i-an seven years.
2 And the hand of Mid'i-anf prevailed againstls'ra-el: andbe-
cause of theMid'i-an-ites the children of Is'ra-el made them'^the
dens which are in tho mountains, and caves, and strong holds.
3 And so it waa, when Is'ra-el had sown, that the Mid'i-an-
ites came up, and ''the Ara'a lek-ites, 'and the children of the
east, even they came up against them ;
4 And they encamped against them, and -^destroyed the
increase of the earth, till thou come unto Ga'za, and left no
sustenance for Is'ra-el, neither || sheep, nor ox, nor ass.
5 For they came up with their cattle and their tents, and
they came "as grasshoppers for multitude; for both they
and their camels were without number: and they entered
into the land to destroy it.
6 And Is'ra-el was greatly impoverished because of the
Mid'i-an- ites; and the children of Is'ra-ePcried unto the Lord.
7 ^And it came to pass when the children of Is'ra-el cried
unto the Lord because of the Mid'ian-ites,
8 That the IjORD sent fa prophet unto the children of
Is'ra-el, which said unto them. Thus saith the Lord God of
Is'ra-el, I brought you up from E'gypt, and brought you forth
out of the house of bondage ;
9 And I delivered you out of the hand of the E-gyp'tians,
and out of the hand of all that oppressed you, and 'drave
them out from before you, and gave you their land;
10 And I said unto you, I am the Lord your God; *fear
not the gods of the Am'o-rites, in whose land ye dwell : but
ye have not obeyed my voice.
11 ^And there came an angel of the Lord, and sat under
an oak which was in Oph'rah, that 'pertained unto Jo'ash 'the
A-bi-ez'rite : and his son "Gid'e-on threshed wheat by the
winepress, fto hide it from the Mid'ian-ites.
12 And the "angel of the Lord appeared unto him, and said
unto him, The Lord i» "with thee, thou mighty man of valour.
13 And Gid'e-on said unto him, O my Lord, if the Lord
be with us, why then is all this befallen us ? and "where he
all his miracles «which our fathers told us of, saying, Did not
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
e
Blessed 'above women shall Ja'el be.
The wife of He'ber the Ken'ite,
Blessed shall she be 'above women in the tent.
He asked water, and she gave him milk ;
She brought him butter in a lordly dish.
She put her hand to the ^nail.
And her right hand to the workmen's hammer;
And with the hammer she smote Sis'e-ra, she smote
through his head.
Yea, she pierced and struck through his temples.
At her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay :
At her feet he bowed, he fell :
Where he bowed, there he fell down Mead.
Through the window she looked forth, and cried.
The mother of Sis'e-ra cried through the lattice.
Why is his chariot so long in coming?
Why tarry the ""wheels of his chariots?
Her wise ladies answered her,
°Yea, she returned answer to herself.
Have they not found, have they not divided the spoil ?
A damsel, two damsels to every man ;
To Sis'e-ra a spoil of Mivers colours,
A spoil of Mivers colours of embroidery,
Of Mivers colours of embroidery on both sides, on
the necks of the spoil?
So let all thine enemies perish, O Lord :
But let them that love him be as the sun when he
goeth forth in his might.
And the land had rest forty years.
I0r,o/
«Or,te?i*-
pin
B. (2.
about
129S.
And the children of Is'ra-el did that which was evil
in the sight of the Lord : and the Lord delivered them
2 into the hand of Mid'i-an seven years. And the hand of
Mid'i-an prevailed against Is'ra-el: and because of Mid'-
i-an the children of Is'ra-el made them the dens which are
in the mountains, and the caves, and the strong holds
3 And so it was, when Is'r-ael had sown, that the Mid'i-an-
ites came up, and the Am'a- lek-ites, and the children of
4 the east; they came up against them; and they en
camped against them,and destroyed the increaseof the
earth, till thou come unto Ga'za, and left no sustenance
6 in Is'ra-el, neither sheep, nor ox, nor ass. For they came
up with their cattle and their tents, they came in as lo-
custs for multitude ; both they and their camels were
without number : and they came into the land to de-
6 stroy it. And Is'ra-el was brought very low because of
Mid'i-an; and the children of Is'ra-el cried unto the Lord.
7 And it came to pass, when the children of Is'«a-el
8 cried unto Lord because of Mid'i-an, that the
Lord sent a prophet unto the children of Is'ra-el : ai d
he said unto them. Thus saith the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el, I brought you up from E'gypt, and brought
9 you forth out of the house of bondage; and I deliv-
ered you out of the hand of the E-gyp'tians, and out
of the hand of all that oppressed you, and drave them
10 out from before you, and gave you their land ; and I
said unto you, I am the Lord your God ; ye shall
not fear the gods of the Am'o-rites, in whose land ye
dwell : but ye have not hearkened unto my voice.
11 And the angel of the Lord came, and sat under
the ^oak which was in Oph'rah, that pertained un-
to Jo'ash the A-bi-ez'rite : and his son Gid'e-on was
beating out wheat in the winepress, to hide it from the
12Mid'i-an-ites. And the angel of the Lord appeared
unto him, and said unto him. The Lord is with thee,
13 thou mighty man of valour. And Gid'e-on said unto
him. Oh my lord, if the Lord be with us, why then
is all this befallen us? and where be all his wondrous
works which our fathers told us of, saying. Did not
80»<wer-
powered
*Heb.
steps.
60r,
( Yet she
repeateth
her words
unto her-
self,)
«0r,
dyed gar-
merits
'Or, leri. I
binth
VI. 3S. — A. V.
JTJDQBS
R. V. — 299
B.C.
about
1248.
^2 Chron.
15.2.
•1 Sam 12.
11.
Heb. 11.
■M, 34.
'Josh. 1.9.
ch. 4. 6.
"See 1
Sam. 9. 21.
tHeb. my
thousand
is the
meanest :
Ex.18. 21,
25.
iMic. 5. 2.
•Ex. 3. 12.
Josh. 1. 5.
►Ex. 4.
1—8.
ver. 36, 37.
2 Kings
20.8.
Ps. 86. 17.
Isa. 7. 11.
-Gen. 18.
3, 5.
oh. 13. 15.
liOr, meat-
offering.
"Gen. 18.
6, 7, 8.
tHeb.
a kid of
the goats.
»ch. 13. 10.
'.See
1 Kings 18.
33, 34.
■'Lev.9.24.
IKings 18.
38.
! Chron.
7. 1.
'ch. 13.21.
/Gen. 16,
13.4 32.30.
Ex. 33. 20.
ch. 13. 22.
»Dan.ia.l9
I That is,
the Lord
send
peace :
See Gen.
22. 14.
Ex.17. 15.
Jer. 33. 16.
Ezek. 48.
35.
"ch. 8. 32.
I Or, and.
■Ex. 34.13.
Deut. 7. 5.
tHeb.
strong
place.
II Or, in an
orderly
manner.
1 That is,
I^t Baal
plead.
*1 Sam.
12. 11.
2 Sam. 11.
21, Jerufh'
besheth ;
that is,
irt the
shameful
thing
plead:
See Jer.
11. 13.
Hos. 9. 10.
'ver. 3.
"•.Tosh. 17,
16.
the Lord bring us up from E'gypt? but now tke Lord
hath 'forsaken us, and delivered us into the hands of the
Mid'i-an-ites.
14 And the Lord looked upon him, and said, 'Go in this
thy might, and thou shalt save Is'ra-el from the hand of the
Mid'i-an-ites: 'have not I sent thee?
15 And he said unto him, O my Lord, wherewith shall I
save Is'ra-el ? behold, "t^y family is poor in Ma-nas'seh,
and I am the least in my father's house.
16 And the Lord said unto him, ""Surely I will be with
thee, and thou shalt smite the Mid'i-an-ites as one man.
17 And he said unto him. If now I have found grace in
thy sight, then "shew me a sign that thou talkest with me.
18 ^Depart not hence, I pray thee, until I come unto thee,
and bring forth my || present, and set it before thee. And
he said, I will tarry until thou come again.
19 ^"And Gid'e-on went in, and made ready fa kid, and
unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in
a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out
unto him under the oak, and presented it.
20 And the angel of God said unto him. Take the flesh
and the unleavened cakes, and ''lay them upon this rock,
and ""pour out the broth. And he did so.
21 ^Then the angel of the Lord put forth the end of the
staff that was in his hand, and touched the flesh and the un-
leavened cakes; and ''there rose up fire out of the rock, and
consumed the flesh and the unleavened cakes. Then the
angel of the Lord departed out of his sight.
22 And when Gid'e-on ""perceived that he was an angel of
the Lord, Gid'e-on said, Alas, O Lord God ! -'^for because I
have .seen an angel of the Lord face to face.
23 And the Lord said unto him, 'Peace be unto thee ; fear
not : thou shalt not die.
24 Then Gid'e-on built an altar there unto the Lord, and
called it || Je-ho'vah-sha'lom : unto this day itts yet*in Oph'-
rah of the A-bi-ez'rites.
25 ^ And it came to pass the same night, that the Lord said
unto him. Take thy father's young bullock, || even the second
bullock of seven years old, and throw down the altar of Ba'al
that thy father hath, and 'cut down the grove that is by it :
26 And build an altar unto the Lord thy God upon the
top of this frock, || in the ordered place, and take the second
bullock, and offer a burnt sacrifice with the wood of the
grove which thou shalt cut down.
27 Then Gid'e-on took ten men of his servants, and did as
the Lord had said unto him: and so it was, because he
feared his father's household, and the men of the city, that
he could not do it by day, that he did it by night.
28 ^And when the men of the city arose early in the
morning, behold, the altar of Ba'al was cast down, and the
grove was cut down that was by it, and the second bullock
was offered upon the altar that was built.
29 And they said one to another. Who hath done this
thing? And when they inquired and asked, they said,
Gid'e-on the son of Jo'ash hath done this thing.
30 Then the men of the city said unto Jo'ash, Bring out thy
son, that he may die : because he hath cast down the altar of
Ba'al, and because he hath cut down the grove that was by it.
31 And Jo'ash said unto all that stood against him. Will
ye plead for Ba'al? will ye save him? he that will plead for
him, let him be put to death whilst it is yet morning : if he
be a god, let him plead for himself, because one hath cast
down his altar.
32 Therefore on that day he called him || *Je-rub'ba-al, say-
ing, Let Ba'al plead against him, because he hath thrown
down his altar. •
33 ^Theu all 'the Mid'i-an-ites and the Am'a-lek-ites and
the children of the east were gathered together, and went
over, and pitched in "the valley of Jez're-el.
the lyORD bring ns np from E'gypt? but now the
Lord hath cast us off, and delivered us into the
14 hand of Mid'i-an. And the Lord 'looked upon him,
and said. Go in this thy might, and save Is'ra-el from
15 the hand of Mid'i-an: have not I sent thee? And
he said unto him. Oh Lord, wherewith shall I save
Is'ra-el ? behold, my ^family is the poorest in Ma-nas'-
16seh, and I am the least in my father's house. And
the Lord said unto him. Surely I will be with thee,
and thou shalt smite the Mid'i-an-ites as one man.
17 And he said unto him. If now I have found grace in
thy sight, then shew me a sign that it is thou that talk-
18 est with me. Depart not hence, I pray thee, until I
come unto thee, and bring forth my ^present, and lay
it before thee. And he said, I will tarry until thou
19 come again. And Gid'e-on went in, and made ready
a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of meal :
the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in
a pot, and brought it out unto him under the *oak, and
20 presented it. And the angel of God said unto him,
Take the flesh and the unleavened cakes, and lay
them upon this rock, and pour out the broth. And
21 he did so. Then the angel of the Lord put forth the
end of the staff that was in his hand, and touched the
flesh and the unleavened cakes ; and there went up fire
• out of the rock, and consumed the flesh and the un-
leavened cakes ; and the angel of the Lord departed
22 out of his sight. And Gid'e-on saw that he was the
angel of the Lord ; and Gid'e-on said, Alas, O Lord
God ! forasmuch as I have seen the angel of the Lord
23 face to face. And the Lord said unto him, Peace be
24 unto thee ; fear not : thou shalt not die. Then Gid'e-on
built an altar there unto the Lord, and called it 'Je-
ho'vah-sha'lom : unto this day it is yet in Oph'rah of
the A-bi-ez'rites.
25 And it came to pass the same night, that the Lord
said unto him. Take thy father's bullock, *even the
second bullock of .seven years old, and throw down
the altar of Ba'al that thy father hath, and cut down
26 the 'Ash'e-rah that is 'by it: and build an altar unto
the Lord thy God upon the top of this strong hold,
'in the orderly manner, and take the second bullock,
and offer a burnt offering with the wood of the Ash'-
27 e-rah which thou shalt cut down. Then Gid'e-on took
ten men of his servants, and did as the Lord had
spoken unto him : and it came to pass, because he
feared his father's household and the men of the city,
so that he could not do it by day, that he did it by
28 night. And when the men of the city arose early in
the morning, behold, the altar of Ba'al was broken
down, and the Ash'e-rah was cut down that was *by it,
and the second bullock was offered upon the altar that
29 was built. And they said one to another. Who hath
done this thing? And when they inquired and asked,
they said, Gid'e-on the son of Jo'ash hath done this
30 thing. Then the men of the city said unto Jo'ash,
Bring out thy son, that he may die : because he hath
broken down the altar of Ba'al, and because he hath
31 cut down the Ash'e-rah that was 'by it. And Jo'ash
.said unto all that stood against him. Will ye plead for
Ba'al ? or will ye save him? he that will plead for him,
"let him be put to death "whilst it is yet morniug :
if he be a god, let him plead for himself, because one
32 hath broken down his altar. Therefore on that day
he called him '^Je-rub'ba-al, saying. Let Ba'al plead
against him, because he hath broken down his altar.
33 Thenallthe Mid'i-an-ites and the Am'a-lek-ites and the
children of the east assembled themselves together; and
they passed over, and pitched in the valley of Jez're-el.
B. e.
about
ia4b'4
'Or,
toward
2Heb.
thow
sand.
aOr,
Offering
«0r, tertf-
binth
'That Is,
The
Lord
is peace.
*0r, and
'See Ex.
xxxiv.
13.
*0r, upon
•Or,
with,
that per-
taining
toU
lOOr,
shall be
put to
death :
let be tiU
morning;
if ike.
"Or,
be-fore
morning
"That is,
Let Baal
300 — A. V.
JUDGKS,
n. V. — VI. 34.
B. a.
about
1340.
»ch. 3. 10.
1 Chron.
12. 18.
2 Chron.
24. 20.
fHeb.
clothed,
"Num. ;io.
3.
ch. 3. 27.
fHeb. w(u
called afier
him,
PSee Ex.
4. 3, 4, 6, 7.
«(Jen. 18.
•ch. 6. 5
»Deut. 8.
17.
Isa. 10. 13.
1 Cor. 1.29.
2 Cor. 4. 7.
•Dent. 20.
8.
'ISam.
14. 6.
•Oen. 46.
2,8.
/ver. 13,
14, 15.
See Gen.
24. 14.
1 Sam 14.
9,10.
I Or, ranks
by five,
Ex. 13. 18.
tch. 6. 5,
33. i 8. 10.
34 But "the Spirit of the Lohd f came upon Gid'e-on, and
he "blew a trumpet ; and A-bi-e'zer fwas gathered after him.
35 And he sent messengers throughout all Ma-nas'seh ;
who also was gathered after him : and he sent messengers
unto Ash'er, and unto Zeb'u-lun, and unto Naph'ta-li ; and
they came up to meet them.
36 ^And Gid'e-on said unto God, If thou wilt save Is'ra-el
by my hand, as thou hast said,
37 "Behold, I will put a fleece of wool in the floor : and if
the dew be on the fleece only, and it be dry upon all the
earth besides, then shall I know that thou wilt save Is'ra-el
by my hand, as thou hast said.
38 And it was so: for he rose up early on the morrow,
and thrust the fleece together, and wringed the dew out of
the fleece, a bowl full of water.
39 And Gid'e-on said unto God, 'Let not thine anger
be hot against me, and I will speak but this once : let me
prove, I pray thee, but this once with the fleece ; let it now
be dry only upon the fleece, and upon all the ground let
there be dew.
40 And God did so that night: for it was dry upon the
fleece only, and there was dew on all the ground.
CHAPTKR VII.
Gideon's army of two and thirty thousand is brought to three hundred,
THEN °Je-rub'ba-al, who is Gid'e-on, and all the people
that were with him, rose up early, and pitched beside the
well of Ha'rod : so that the host of the Mid'i-an-ites were on
the north side of them, by the hill of Mo'reh, in the valley.
2 And the Lokd said unto Gid'e-on, The people that are
with thee are too many for me to give the Mid'i-an-ites into
their hands, lest Is'ra-el ""vaunt themselves against me, say-
ing. Mine own hand hath saved me.
3 Now therefore go to, proclaim in the ears of the people,
saying, "Whosoever is fearful and afraid, let him return and
depart early from mount Gil'e-ad. And there returned of
the people twenty and two thousand ; and there remained
ten thousand.
4 And the Lord said unto Gid'e-on, The people are yet
too many ; bring them down unto the water, and I will try
them for thee there; and it shall be that of whom I say
unto thee. This shall go with thee, the same .shall go with
thee ; and of whomsoever I say unto thee, This .shall not
go with thee, the same shall not go.
5 So he brought down the people unto the water : and the
LoED said unto Gid'e-on, Every one that lappeth of the
water with his tongue, as a dog lappeth, him shalt thou set
by himself; likewise every one that boweth down upon his
knees to drink.
6 And the number of them that lapped, putting their hand
to their mouth were three hundred men : but all the rest
of the people bowed down upon their knees to drink water.
7 And the Lord said unto Gid'e-on, ''By the three hundred
men that lapped will I save you, and deliver the Mid'i-an-ites
into thine hand : and let all the other people go every man
unto his place.
8 So the people took victuals in their hand, and their
trumpets : and he sent all the rest of Is'ra-el every man unto
his tent, and retained those three hundred men : and the
host of Mid'i-an was beneath him in the valley.
9 *f[And it came to pass the same "night, that the Lord
said unto him, Arise, get thee down unto the host; for I
have delivered it into thine hand.
10 But if thou fear to go down, go thou with Phu'rali thy
servant down to the host :
11 And thou shalt ■'^hear what they say; and afterward
shall thine hands be strengthened to go down unto the host.
Then went he down with Phu'rah his servant unto the out-
side of the Harmed men that were in the host.
12 And the Mid'i-an-ites and the Am'a-lek-ites and 'all the
34 But the spirit of the Lord 'came upon Gid'e-on ; and
he blew a trumpet ; and A-bi-e'zer was gathered to-
35 gether after him. And ,he sent messengers through-
out all Ma-nas'seh ; and they also were gathered to-
gether after him : and he sent messengers unto Ash'er,
and unto Zeb'u-lun, and unto Naph'ta-li; and they came
36 up to meet them. And Gid'e-on said unto God, If thou
wilt save Is'ra-el by mine hand, as thou hast spoken,
37 behold, I will put a fleece of wool on the threshing-
floor ; if there be dew on the fleece only, and it be
dry upon all the ground, then shall I know that thou
wilt save Is'ra-el by mine hand, as thou hast spoken.
38 And it was so : for he rose up early on the morrow,
and pressed the fleece together, and wringed the dew
39 out of the fleece, a bowlful of water. And Gid'e-on
said unto God, Let not thine anger be kindled against
me, and I will speak but this once : let me prove, I
Eray thee, but ^this once with the fleece ; let it now
e dry only upon the fleece, and upon all the ground
40 let there be dew. And God did so that night : for
it was dry upon the fleece only, and there was dew
on all the ground.
* Then Je-rub'ba-al, who is Gid'e-on, and all the peo-
ple that were with him, rose up early, and pitched
beside the spring of ^Ha'rod : and the camp of Mid'-
i-an was on the north side of them, ^by the hill of
Mo'reh, in the valley.
2 And the Lord said unto Gid'e-on, The people that
are with thee are too many for me to give the Mid'
i-an-ites into their hand, lest Is'ra-el vaunt themselves
against me, saying, Mine own hand hath saved me.
3 Now therefore go to, proclaim in the ears of the
people, saying. Whosoever is fearful and trembling,
let him return and ^depart from mount Gil'e-ad
And there returned of the people twenty and two
thousand; and there remained ten thousand.
4 And the Lord said unto Gid'e-on, The people are
yet too many ; bring them down unto the water, and
I will try them for thee there ; and it shall be, that of
whom I say unto thee. This shall go with thee, the
same shall go with thee ; and of whomsoever I say
unto thee, 'This shall not go with thee, the same shall
5 not go. So he brought down the people unto the
water : and the Lord said unto Gid'e-on, Every one
that lappeth of the water with his tongue, as a dog
lappeth, him shalt thou set by himself; likewise every
6 one that boweth down upon his knees to drink. And
the number of them that lapped, putting their hand
to their mouth, was three hundred men : but all the
rest of the people bowed down upon their knees to
7 drink water. And the Lord said unto Gid'e-on, By
the three hundred men that lapped will I save you,
and deliver the Mid'i-an-ites into thine hand: and let
Sail the people go every man unto his place. ^So the
people took victuals in their hand, and their trump-
ets : and he sent all the men of Is'ra-el every man unto
his tent, but retained the three hundred men : and
the camp of Mid'i-an was beneath him in the valley.
9 And it came to pass the same night, that the
Lord said unto him, Arise, get thee down ''into the
10 camp; for I have delivered it into thine hand. But
if thou fear to go down, go thou with Pu'rah thy
11 servant down to the camp: and thou shalt hear what
they say; and afterward shall thine hands be
strengthened to go down *into the camp. Then went
he down with Pu'rah his servant unto the outer-
most part of the armed men that were in the camp.
12 And the Mid'i-an ites and the Am'a-lek-ites and all thel
'Heb.
clothed
itself
with.
B. e.
about
1349.
SThat is,
T rem-
bfhtg.
See ver.
3.
'Or,
from the
hill 0/
Moreh
onwards
in the
valley
'Or, go
round
about
* Accord-
ing to
8omQ
ancient
ver-
sions.
So they
took the
vtvtualt
of llie
people.
•Or,
against
VIII. 4. — A. V,
JUDGES.
R. V. — 301
B. ff.
about
ia48.
tHeb. iTui
breaking
thereof.
tHeb.
trumpeli
in the
hand of all
of I hem.
I Or, flre-
brantU, or,
torchei.
»Ex. 1443,
14.
2 Chron.
20. 17.
'2 Kings
'Josh. 6. 4,
16, 20.
See 2 Cor.
4.7.
'Ps. 8S. 9.
Isa. 9. 4.
"1 Sam.
14. 20.
2 Chron.
20. 23.
fOr,
toward,
tHeb. Up.
"ch. 3. 27.
•eh. 3. 28.
pJohn 1.
28.
5ch. 8. S.
I's. 83. 11.
ia. 10.26.
•ch.8. 4.
•See ch.
12.1.
2 8am. 19.
41.
tHeb.
niiat
thing is
this thou
hast done
unto ust
tHeb.
strongly,
»ch. 7. 24,
25.
Phil. 2. 3.
tHeb.
spirit.
'ProT. 15.
1.
children of the east lay along in the valley like grasshop-
pers for multitude ; and their camels were without number,
as the sand by the sea side for multitude.
13 And when Gid'e-on was come, behold, there was a man
that told a dream unto his fellow, and said, Behold, I
dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake of barley bread tumbled
into the host of Mid'i-an, and came unto a tent, and smote
it that it fell, and overturned it, that the tent lay along.
14 And his fellow answered, and said. This is nothing
else save the sword of Gid'e-on the son of Jo'ash, a man
of Is'ra-el : for into his hand ha^b God delivered Mid'i-an,
and all the host.
15 ^[And it was so, when Gid'e-on heard the telling of the
dream, and fthe interpretation thereof, that he worshipped,
and returned into the host of Is'ra-el, and said, Arise ; for the
LoKD hath delivered into your hand the host of Mid'i-an.
16 And he' divided the three hundred men into three com-
panies, and he put fa trumpet in every man's hand, with
empty pitchers, and || lamps within the pitchers.
17 And he said unto them. Look on me, and do likewise:
and, behold, when I come to the outside of the camp, it
shall be that, as I do, so shall ye do.
18 When I blow with a trumpet, I and all that are with
me, then blow ye the trumpets also on every side of all the
camp, and say. The sword of the Lord, and of Gid'e-on.
19 ilSo Gid'e-on, and the hundred men that were with
him, came unto the outside of the camp in the beginning of
the middle watch : and they had but newly set the watch :
and they blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers that
were in their hands.
20 And the three companies blew the trumpets, and brake
the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left nands, and the
trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they
cried. The sword of the Lord, and of Gid'e-on.
21 And they 'stood every man in his place round about
the camp : 'and all the host ran, and cried, and fled.
22 And the three hundred 'blew the trumpets, and 'the
Lord set ""every man's sword against his fellow, even
throughout all the host : and the host fled to Beth-shit'tah
in Zer'e-rath. and to the fborder of A'bel-me-ho'lah, unto
Tab'bath.
23 And the men of Is'ra-el gathered themselves together
out of Naph'ta-li, and out of Ash'er, and out of all Ma-
nas'seh, and pursued after the Mid'i-an-ites.
24 ^And Gid'e-on sent messengers throughout all "mount
E'phra-im, saying. Come down against the Mid'i-an-ites, and
take before them the waters unto Beth-ba'rah and Jor'dan.
Then all the men of E'phra-im gathered themselves together,
and "took the waters unto ^Beth-ba'rah and Jor'dan.
25 And they took 'two princes of the Mid'i-an-ites, O'reb
and Ze'eb ; and they slew O'reb upon ""the rock O'rab, and
Ze'eb they slew at the winepress of Ze'eb, and pursued
Mid'i-an, and brought the heads of O'reb and Ze'eb to
Gid'e-on on the 'other side Jor'dan.
CHAPTER VIII.
Succoth and Penuel refuse to relieve Gideon^ s army.
AND "the men of E'phra-im said unto him, fWhy hast
thou served us thus, that thou calledst us not, when
thou wentest to fight with the Mid'i-an-ites ? And they did
chide with him fsharply.
2 And he said unto them, What have I done now in com-
parison of you? Is not the gleaning of the grapes of
E'phra-im better than the vintage of A-bi-e'zer ?
3 'God hath delivered into your hands the princes of
Mid'i-an, O'reb and Ze'eb : and what was I able to do in
comparison of you ? Then their fanger was abated toward
him, when he had said that.
4 ^ And Giid'e-on came to Jor'dan , and passed over, he, and the
three hundred men that were with him, fai nt, yet pursuing them,.
children of the east lay along in the valley like locusts
for multitude ; and their camels were without number,
as the sand which is upon the sea shore for multitude.
13 And when Gid'e-on was come, behold, there was a
man that told a dream unto his fellow, and said. Be-
hold, I dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake of barley
bread tumbled into the camp of Mid'i-an, and came un-
to the tent, and smote it that it fell, and turned it up-
14 side down, that the tent lay along. And his fellow
answered and said. This is nothing else save the sword
of Gid'e-on the son of Jo'ash, a man of Is'ra-el: into his
hand God hath delivered Mid'i-an, and all the host.
15 And it was so, when Gid'e-on heard the telling of
the dream, and the interpretation thereof, that he
worshipped ; and he returned into the camp of Is'
ra-el, and said. Arise j for the Lord hath delivered
16 into your hand the host of Mid'i-an. And he divided
the three hundred men into three companies, and he
put into the hands of all of them trumpets, and empty
17 pitchers, with torches within the pitchers. Ana ne
said unto them. Look on me, and do likewise : and,
behold, when I come to the outermost part of the
18 camp, it shall be that, as I do, so shall ye do. When
I blow the trumpet, I and all that are with me, then
blow ye the trumpets also on every side of all the
camp, and say, For the Lord and for Gid'e-on.
19 So Gid'e-on, and the hundred men that were with
him, came unto the outermost part of the camp in the
beginning of the middle watch, when they had but
newly set the watch : and they blew the trumpets, and
brake in pieces the pitchers that were in their hands
20 And the three companies blew the trumpets, and
brake the pitchers, and held the torches in their left
hands, and the trumpets in their right hands to blow
withal : and they cried, 'The sword of the Lord and
21 of Gid'e-on. And they stood every man in his place
round about the camp : and all the host ran ; and they
22 shouted, and ^put them, to flight. And they blew the
three hundred trumpets, and the Lord set every man's
sword against his fellow, and against all the host :
and the host fled as far as Beth-shit'tah toward Zer'e
rah, as far as the 'border of A'bel-me-ho'lah, by Tab'
23 bath. And the men of Is'ra-el were gathered together
out of Naph'ta-li, and out of Ash'er, and out of all
24 Ma-nas'sen, and pursued after Mid'i-an. And Gid'e-on
sent messengers throughout all the hill country of
E'phra-im, saying. Come down against Mid'i-an, and
take before them the waters, as far as Beth-ba'rah,
*even Jor'dan. So all the men of E'phra-im were gath
ered together, and took the waters as far as Beth-
25 ba'rah, ''even Jor'dan. And they took the two princes
of Mid'i-an, O'reb and Ze'eb ; and they slew O'reb at
the rock of O'reb, and Ze'eb they slew at the winepress
of Ze'eb, and pursued Mid'i-an and they brought the
heads of O'reb and Ze'eb to Gid'e-on beyond Jor'dan.
O And the men of E'phra-im said unto him, Why
hast thou served us thus, that thou calledst us not,
when thou wentest to fight with Mid'i-an ? And they
2 did chide with him sharply. And he said unto them,
What have I now done in comparison of you ? Is
not the gleaning of the grapes of E'phra-im better
3 than the vintage of A-bi-e'zer? God hath delivered
into your hand the princes of Mid'i-an, O'reb and
Ze'eb : and what was I able to do in comparison of
B.C.
about
1349.
i0r,.4
sword
for&c.
'Another
reading
is.^e<t
»Heb.
Up.
•Or, and
also
you? Then their 'anger was abated toward him,
4 when he had said that. And Gid'e-on came to
Jor'dan, 'and passed over, he, and the three hun-
dred men that were with him, faint, yet pursuing.
SHeb.
spirit.
^Or^pau
302 — A. V.
JUDOKS
R. V. — VITI. 5.
B. 2.
about
12-40.
<Gen. 33.
17.
Ps. 60. 6.
•See
1 Kings
20. 11.
/Seel
Sam .25.11.
»ver. 16.
fHeb.
thresh.
»Gen. 82.
30.
1 Eing8l2.
25.
1 Kings
22. 27.
*Ter. 17,
icli. 7. 12.
|0r,o
hundred
and twenty
thousand,
everyone
drawing a
tword,
ch.20. 2,15,
17,28.
2 Kings 3.
26.
"Num. 82.
35,42.
»ch. 18. 27.
1 Thess. 5.
11.
•Ps.
fHeb.
terrified.
tHeb.
writ.
pyet. 6.
Tver. 7.
fHeb.
madeio
know.
•Ter. 9.
• 1 Kings
12. 25.
'ch. 4. 6.
Ps. 89. 12.
tHeb.
according
to the form,
Ac.
"P8.83. 11.
|0r,
ornaments
Hkethe
moon.
1 Sam. 8.
7. 4 10. 19.
A. 12. 12.
vGen. 28.
13. 4 37.
25,28.
\ Or, meet
jewels.
5 And he said unto the men of Suc'eoth,Give, I pray you, loaves
of bread unto the people that follow me; for they be faint, and
I am pursuing after Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na, kings of Mid'i-an.
6 ^And the princes of Suc'coth said, 'Are the hands of
Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na now in thine hand, that -'^we should
give bread unto thine army ?
7 And Gid'e-on said, Therefore when the Lord hath deliv-
ered Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na into mine hand, "then I will ftear
your flesh with the thorns of the wilderness and with briers.
8 ^And he went up thence *to Pe-nu'el, and spake unto
them likewise : and the men of Pe-nu'el answered him as the
men of Suc'coth had answered him.
9 And he spake also unto the men of Pe-nu'el, saying,
When I 'come again in peace, *I will break down this tower.
10 ^Now Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na were in Kar'kor, and their
hosts with them, about fifteen thousand men, all that were
left of 'all the hosts of the children of the east : for there
fell II a hundred and twenty thousand men that drew sword.
11 T[And Gi'de-on went up by the way of them that dwelt
in tents on the east of "'No'bah and Jog'be-hah, and smote
the host: for the host was "secure.
12 And when Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na fled, he pursued after
them, and "took the two kings of Mid'i-an, Ze'bah and
Zal-mun'na, and fdiscomfited all the host.
13 ^ And Gid'e-on the son of Jo'ash returned from battle
before the sun was up,
14 And caught a young man of the men of Suc'coth, and in-
quired of him: and he fdescribed unto him the princes of Suc'-
coth, and the elders thereof, even threescore and seventeen men.
15 And he came unto the men of Suc'coth, and said, Behold
Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na, with whom ye did ''upbraid me, say-
ing, Are the handsof Ze'bah andZal-mun'na nowin thine hand,
that we should give bread unto thy men thai are weary ?
16 'And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of
the wilderness, and briers, and with them he ftaught the
men of Suc'coth.
17 'And he beat down the tower of 'Pe-nu'el, and slew the
men of the city.
18 ^Then said he unto Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na, What man-
ner of men were they whom ye slew at 'Ta'bor ? And they
answered, As thou art, so were they; each one fresembled
the children of a king.
19 And he said, They were my brethren, even the sons of
my mother : as the Lord liveth, if ye had saved them alive,
I would not slay you.
20 And he said unto Je'ther his firstborn, Up, and slay
them. But the youth drew not his sword : for he feared,
because he was yet a youth.
21 Then Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na said. Rise thou, and fall
upon us : for as the man is, so is his strength. And Gid'e-on
arose, and "slew Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na, and took away the
II ornaments that were on their camels' necks.
22 ^Then the men of Is'ra-el said unto Gid'e-on, Rule thou
over us, both thou, and thy son, and thy son's son also : for
thou hast delivered us from the hand of Mid'i-an.
23 And Gid'e-on said unto them, I will not rule over you, nei-
ther shall my son rule over you : "the Lord shall rule over you.
24 ^And Gid'e-on said unto them, I would desire a request
of you, that you would give me every man the earrings of
his prey. (For they had golden earrings, •'because they
were Ish'ma-el-ites.)
25 And they answered, We will willingly give them. And
they spread a garment, and did cast therein every man the
earrings of his prey.
26 And the weight of the golden earrings that he re-
quested was a thousand and seven hundred shekels of gold ;
besides ornaments, and || collars, and purple raiment that was
on the kings of Mid'i-an, and besides the chains that were
about their camels' necks.
5 And he said unto the men cf Suc'coth, Give, I pray
you, loaves of bread unto the people that follow me ;
for they be faint, and I am pursuing after Ze'bah and
6 Zal-mun'na, the kings of Mid'i-an. And the princes
of Suc'coth said, Are the hands of Ze'bah and Zal-
mun'na now in thine hand, that we should give bread
7 unto thine army? And Gid'e-on said, Therefore
when the Lord hath delivered Ze'bak and Zal-mun'na
into mine hand, then I will Hear your flesh with the
8 thorns of the wilderness and with briers. And he
went up thence to Pe-nu'el, and spake unto them in
like manner: and the men of Pe-nu'el answered him
9 as the men of Suc'coth had answered. And he spake
also unto the men of Pe-nu'el, saying. When I come
. again in peace, I will break down this tower.
10 Now Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na were in Kar'kor, and
their hosts with them, about fifteen thousand men,
all that were left of all the host of the children of
the east : for there fell an hundred and twenty thou
11 sand men that drew sword. And Gid'e-on went up
by the way of them that dwelt in tents on the east
of No'bah and Jog'be-hah, and smote the host ; for
12 the host was secure. And Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na
fled; and he pursued after them; and he took the
two kings of Mid'i-an, Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na, and
13 discomfited all the host. And Gid'e-on the sen of
Jo'ash returned from the battle from the ascent of
14He'res. And he caught a young man of the men
of Suc'coth, and inquired of him : and he 'described
for him the princes of Suc'coth, and the elders
15 thereof, seventy and seven men. And he came unto
the men of Suc'coth, and said. Behold Ze'bah and Zal
mun'na, concerning whom ye did taunt me, saying,
Are the hands of Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na now in thine
hand, that we should give bread unto thy men that
16 are weary ? And he took the elders of the city, and
thorns of the wilderness and briers, and with them
17 he ^taught the men of Suc'coth. And he brake down
the tower of Pe-nu'el, and slew the men of the city.
18 Then said he unto Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na, What man-
ner of men were they whom ye slew at Ta'bor ? And
they answered. As thou art, so were they; each one
19 resembled the children of a king. And he said.
They were my brethren, the sons of my mother : as
the Lord liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would
20 not slay you. And he said unto Je'ther his firstborn.
Up, and slay them. But the youth drew not his
sword: for he feared, because he was yet a youth.
21 Then Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na said, Rise thou, and fall
upon us ; for as the man is, so is his strength. And
Gid'e-on arose, and slew Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na, and
took the crescents that were on their camels' necks.
22 Then the men of Is'ra-el said unto Gid'e-on, Rule
thou over us, both thou, and thy son, and thy son's
son also : for thou hast saved us out of the hand of
23 Mid'i-an. And Gid'e-on said unto them, I will not
rule over you, neither shall my son rule over you :
24 the Lord shall rule over you. And Gid'e-on said
unto them, I would desire a request of you, that ye
would give me every man the 'earrings of his spoil.
(For they had golden earrings, because they were
25 Ish'ma-el-ites.) And they answered,We will willingly
give them. And they spread a garment, and did cast
26 therein every man the earrings of his spoil. And
the weight of the golden earrings that he requested
was a thousand and seven hundred shekels of gold;
beside the crescents, and the pendants, and the pur-
ple raiment that was on the kings of Mid'i-an, and
beside the chains that were about their camels' necks.
60r,
nose-
rings
IX.
J.
— A. V.
JUDOES
R. V. — 303
B. (2.
about
1349.
■ch. 17. 5.
«ch.6. 24.
>P8. 106.
39.
•Deut 7.
16.
•'ch. 5. 81.
•ch. 9. 2, 5.
tHeb.
fiQing oui
of his
thifjh.
/ch. 9. 1.
tHeb. set.
■ »Gen. 25.8.
Job. 3. 26.
about
1209.
"ver. 27.
eh. 6. 24.
•ch. 2. 19.
*ch.2. 17.
'eh. 9. 4,46.
"Ps. 78.11,
42. & 1U6.
13, 21.
••ch.9.16,
17, 18.
Eccl.9.14,
15.
•Ch. 8. SI.
tlleb.
What it
vif
whether
etc.
»fh. 8. 30.
'Gen. 29.
14.
tHeb.
after.
''Gen. 29.
15.
•Ch. 8. 33.
/eh. 11. 3.
2 Chroa.
13. 7.
ProT.12.11
AcU 17. 6.
i»ch. 6. 24.
*2 Kinga
11. 1, 2.
tHeb. or,
by the oak
of the
pillar:
iSee Josh.
24. 26.
'Deut. 11.
29. 4 27.12.
Josh. 8. 33.
John.4.20.
*See
2King9 14.
9.
'ch. 8. 22,
23.
"•Ps. 104.
13.
tHeb.
go up and
down for
other
Ireet.
"PS. 104.
15.
lOr,
fhUtte.
27 And Gid'e-on'madean ephod thereof,and put it in his city,
even "in Oph'rah : and all Is'ra-el 'went thither a whoring after
it: which thing became^a snare untoGid'e-on,and t:/ his house.
28 ^ Thus was Mid'i-an subdued before the children of Is'-
ra-el, so that they lifted up their heads no more. ''And the
country was in quietness forty years in the days of Gid'e-on.
29 *[[And Je-rub'ba-al the son of Jo'ash went and dwelt in
his own house.
30 And Gid'e-on had "threescore and ten sons fof his
body begotten : for he had many wives.
31 ■''And his concubine that was in She'chera, she also bare
him a son, whose name he fcalled A-bim'e-lech.
32 ^And Gid'e-on the son of Jo'ash died "in a good old
age, and was buried in the sepulchre of Jo'ash his father, ''in
Oph'rah of the A-bi-ez'rites.
33 And it came to pass, 'as soon as Gid'e-on was dead, that
the children of Is'ra-el turned again, and *went a Avhoring
after Ba'al-im, 'and made Ba'al-be'rith their god.
34 And the children of Is'ra-el ""remembered not the LoRD
their God, who had delivered them out of the hands of all
their enemies on every side :
35 "Neither shewed they kindness to the house of Je-rub'-
ba-al, namely, Gid'e-on, according to all the goodness which
he had shewed unto Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER IX.
Abimeleck^ by conspiring with ike Shechemiies^ is made king.
AND A-bim'e-lech the son of Je-rub'ba-al went to She'chem
unto "his mother'sbrethren, and communed with them, and
with all the family of the house of his mother's father, saying,
2 Speak, I pray you, in the ears of all the men of She'chem,
fWhether is better for you, either that all the sons of
Je-rub'ba-al, which are 'threescore and ten persons, reign
over you, or that one reign over you ? remember also that
I am S'our bone and your flesh.
3 And his mother's brethren spake of him in the ears of all
the men of She'chem all these words : and their hearts inclined
fto follow A-bim'e-lech ; for they said. He is our "^brother.
4 And they gave him threescore and ten 'pieces of silver
out of the house of "Ba'al-be'rith, wherewith A-bim'e-lech
hired -^vain and light persons, which followed him.
5 And he went unto his father's house "at Oph'rah, and *slew
his brethren the sons of Je-rub'ba-al, being threescore and ten
persons, upon one stone : notwithstanding, yet Jo'tham the
youngest son of Je-rub'La-sl was left; for he hid himself.
6 And all the men of Jhe'chem gathered together, and all
the house of Mil'lo, and went and made A-bim'e-lech king,
fby the plain of the pillar that was in She'chem.
7 ^And when they told it to Jo'tham, he went and stood
in the top of 'mount Ger'i-zim, and lifted up his voice, and
cried, and said unto them, Hearken unto me, ye men of
She'chem, that God may hearken unto you.
8 *The trees went forth on a time to anoint a king over
them ; and they said unto the olive tree, 'Reign thou over us.
9 But the olive tree said unto them, Should I leave my
fatness, "wherewith by me they honour God and man, and
tgo to be promoted over the trees?
10 And the trees said to the fig tree, Come thou, and reign
over us.
11 But the fig tree said unto them, Should I forsake my sweet-
ness, and my good fruit, and go to be promoted over the trees?
12 Then said the trees unto the vine. Come thou, and reign
over us.
13 And the vine said unto them. Should I leave my wine,
"which cheereth God and man, and go to be promoted over
the trees?
14 Then said all the trees unto the || bramble, Come thou,
and reign over us.
15 And the bramble said unto the trees, If in truth ye
anoint me king over you, then come and put your trust in
27 And Gid'e-on made an ephod thereof, and put it in
his city, even in Oph'rah : and all Is'ra-el went a
whoring after it there : and it became a snare unto
28 Gid'e-on, and to his house. So Mid'i-an was subdued
before the children of Is'ra-el, and they lifted up their
heads no more. And the land had rest foity years
in the days of Gid'e-on.
29 And Je-rub'ba-al the son of Jo'asL went and dwelt
30 in his own house. And Gid'e-on had threescore and
ten sons of his body begotten: for he had many
31 wives. And his concubine that was in She'chem,
she also bare him a son, and he 'called his name
32 A-bim'e-lech. And Gid'e-on the son of Jo'ash died in a
good old age, and was buried in the sepulchre of
Jo'ash his father, in Oph'rah of the A-bi-ez'rites.
33 And it came to pass, as soon as Gid'e-on was dead,
that the children of Is'ra-el turned again, and went a
whoring after the Ba'al-im, and made Ba'al-be'rith
34 their god. And the children of Is'ra-el remembered
not the Lord their God, who had delivered them
out of the hand of all their enemies on every side
35 neither shewed they kindness to the house of Je-rub''
ba'al, who is Gid'e-on, according to all the goodness
which he had shewed unto Is'ra-el.
V And A-bim'e-Iech the son of Je-rub'ba-al went to
She'chem unto his mother's brethren, and spake
with them, and with all the family of the house of
2 his mother's father, saying. Speak, I pray you, in
the ears of all the men of She'chem, Whether is
better for you, that all the sons of Je-rub'ba-al, which
are threescore and ten persons, rule over you, or
that one rule over you? remember also that I am
3 your bone and your flesh. And his mother's breth-
ren spake of him in the ears of all the men of
She'chem all these words: and their hearts inclined
to follow A-bim'e-lech; for they said, He is our
4 brother. And they gave him threescore and ten
pieces of silver out of the house of Ba'al-be'rith,
wherewith A-bim'e-lech hired vain and light fellows,
5 which followed him. And he went unto his father's
house at Oph'rah, and slew his brethren the sons of
Je-rub'ba-al, being threescore and ten persons, upon
one stone: but Jo'tham the youngest son of Je-
rub'ba-al was left; for he hid himselL
6 And all the men of She'chem assembled themselves
together, and all ^the house of Mil'lo, and went and
made A-bim'e-lech king, by the 'oak of the ^pillar that
7 was in She'chem. And when they told it to Jo'tham,
he went and stood in the top of mount Ger'i-zim, and
lifted up his voice, and cried, and said unto them,
Hearken unto me, ye men of She'chem, that God
8 may hearken unto you. The trees went forth on a
time to anoint a king over them ; and they said urto
9 the olive tree. Reign thou over us. But the olive
tree said unto them. Should I leave my fatness,
'wherewith by me they honour God and man, and
10 go to wave to and fro over the trees? And the
trees said to the fig tree. Come thou, and reign over
11 us. But the fig tree said unto them. Should I leave
my sweetness, and my good fruit, and go to wave
12 to and fro over the trees? And the trees said unto
13 the vine, Come thou, and reign over us. And the
vine said unto them, Should I leave my wine, which
cheereth God and man, and go to wave to and fro
14 over the trees? Then said all the trees unto the
15 "bramble. Come thou, and reign over us. And tb-;
"bramble said unto the trees. If in truth ye anoint
me king over you, then come and put your trust in
B.C.
about
ia4Q.
'Heb.
itt.
«0r,
Beth-
millo
sOr, teiv
binth
«0r,
SarritM
'Or,
which
God and
man
honour
iji me
«0r,
thorn
304 — A. V.
JUDQES.
R. V. — IX. 16.
B.C.
about
laoe.
°Isa. 30. 2,
Dan. 4. 12.
Hos. 14. 7.
pver. 20.
Num. 21.
28.
Ezek. 19.
14.
i2 Kings
14.9.
Ps. 104.16.
Isa. 2.13.&
37. 24.
Ezek. 31.3.
'ch. 8. 35.
tHcb.
cast his life
•ver. 5. 6.
'Isa. 8. 6.
Phil. 3. 3.
"ver. 15,
86, 57.
«2Sam.
20. 14.
about
laoe.
n Sam. 16.
14.&18. 9,
10.
Seel
Kings 12.
15.422.22.
2 Chron.
10.15. & 18.
19, &c.
Isa. 19. 2,
14.
•Isa. 33. 1.
«1 Kings
2.32.
E8th.9.25.
Ps. 7. 16.
Matt. 23.
35,36.
tHeb.
strengths
ened hit
hands to
kUL
\OT,a<mgs:
See Isa.16.
9, 10.
Jer. 25. 30.
Her. 4.
1 Sam.
2S. 10.
1 King8l2.
16.
'Gen. 34.
2,6.
•2 Sam.
IS. 4.
(Or.Ao*.
tHeb.
craftUvfir,
to To
Tormah.
tHeb. at
thy hand
shall find,
1 Sam. 10.
7. A 25. 8.
Eccl. 9.10.
my "shadow ; and if not, "let fire come out of the bramble,
and devour the 'cedars of Leb'a-non.
16 Now therefore, if ye have done truly and sincerely, in
that ye have made A-bim'e-lech king, and if ye have dealt
well with Je-rub'ba-al and his house, and have done unto him
"■according to the deserving of his hands :
17 (For my father fought for you, and j^dventured his
life far, and delivered you out of the hand of Mid'i-an :
18 'And ye arc risen up against my father's house this
day, and have slain his sons, threescore and ten persons,
upon one stone, and have made A-bim'e-lech, the son of his
maidservant, king over the men of She'chem, because he is
your brother :)
19 If ye then have dealt truly and sincerely with Je-rub'-
ba-al and with his house this day, then 'rejoice ye in A-bim'e-
lech, and let him also rejoice in you :
20 But if not, "let fire come out from A-bim'e-lech, and
devour the men of She'chem, and the house of Mil'lo ; and
let fire come out from the men of She'chem, and from the
house of Mil'lo, and devour A-bim'e-lech.
21 And Jo'tham ran away, and fled, and went to "'Be'er,
and dwelt there, for fear of A-bim'e-lech his brother.
22 ^[ When A-bim'e-lech had reigned three years overls'ra-el,
23 'Then "God sent an evil spirit between A-bim'e-lech and
the men of She'chem ; and the men of She'chem 'dealt
treacherously with A-bim'e-lech :
24 "That the cruelty done to the threescore and ten sons
of Je-rub'ba-al might come, and their blood be laid upon
A-bim'e-lech their brother, which slew them, and upon the
men of She'chem which faided him in the killing of his
brethren.
25 And the men of She'chem set Hers in wait for him in
the top of the mountains, and they robbed all that came
along '.hat way by them : and it was told A-bim'e-lech.
26 And Ga'al the son of E'bed came with his brethren, and
went over to She'chem : and the men of She'chem put their
confidence in him.
27 And they went out into the fields, and gathered their
vineyards, and trode the grapes, and made || merry, and went
into Hhe house of their god, and did eat and drink, and
cursed A-bim'e-lech.
28 And Ga'al the son of E'bed said," Who is A-bim'e-lech, and
who is She'chem, that we should serve him ? is not he the son
of Je-rub'ba-al ? and Ze'bul his officer ? serve the men of ''Ha'-
mor the father of She'chem : for why should we serve him ?
29 And 'would to God this people were under my hand !
then would I remove A-bim'e-lech. And he said to A-bim'e-
lech, Increase thine army, and come out.
30 ^And when Ze'bul the ruler of the city heard the
words of Ga'al the son of E'bed, his anger was || kindled.
31 And he sent messengers unto A-bim'e-lech fprivily,
saying. Behold, Ga'al the son of E'bed, and his brethren,
be come to She'chem; and, behold, they fortify the city
against thee.
32 Now therefore up by night, thou, and the people that is
with thee, and lie in wait in the field :
33 And it shall be, that in the morning, as soon as the
sun is up, thou shalt rise early, and set upon the city: and,
behold, when he and the people that is with him come out
against thee, then mayest thou do to them fas thou shalt
find occasion.
34 And A-bim'e-lech rose up, and all the people that were
with him, by night, and they laid wait against She'chem in
four companies.
35 And Ga'al the son of E'bed went out, and stood in the
entering of the gate of the city : and A-bim'e-lech rose up,
and the people that were with him, from lying in wait.
36 And when Ga'al saw the people, he said to Ze'bul,
Behold, there come people down from the top of the
my shadow : and if not, let fire come out of the
16 'bramble, and devour the cedars of Leb'a-non. Now
therefore, if ye have dealt truly and uprightly, in
that ye have made A-bim'e-lech king, and if ye have
dealt well with Je-rub'ba-al and his house, and have
done unto him according to the deserving of his
17 hands; (for my father fought for you, and ^adven
tured his life, and delivered you out of the hand of
18 Mid'i-an : and ye are risen up against my father's
house this day, and have slain his sons, threescore
and ten persons, upon one stono, and have made
A-bim'e-lech, the son of his maidservant, king over
the men of She'chem, because h^ is your brother;)
19 if ye then have dealt truly and uprightly with Je-
rub'ba-al and with his house \ his day, then rejoice ye
20 in A-bim'e-lech, and let him also rejoice in you: but
if not, let fire come out from A-bim'e-lech, and devour
the men of She'chem, and the house of Mil'lo; and
let fire come out from the men of She'chem, and
from the house of Mil'lo, and devour A-bim'e-lech.
21 And Jo'tham ran away, and fled, and went to Be'er,
and dwelt there, for fear of A-bim'e-lech his brother.
22 And A-bim'e-lech was prince over Is'ra-el three
23 years. And God sent an evil spirit between A-bim'-
e-lech and the men of She'chem ; and the men of
24 She'chem dealt treacherously with A-bim'e-lech : that
the violence done to the threescore and ten sons of
Je-rub'ba-al might come, and that their blood might be
laid upon A-bim'e-lech their brother, which slewthem,
and upon the men of She'chem, which strengthened
25 his hands to slay his brethren. And the men of
She'chem set liers in wait for him on the tops of the
mountains, and they robbed all that came along that
way by them : and it was told A-bim'e-lech.
26 And Ga'al the son of E'bed came with his breth
ren, and went over to She'chem : and the men of
27 She'chem put their trust in him. And they went
out into the field, and gathered their vineyards, and
trode the grapes, and %eld festival, and went into
the house of their god, and did eat and drink, and
28 cursed A-bim'e-lech. And Ga'al the son of E'bed said.
Who is A-bim'e-lech, and who is She'chem, that we
should serve him? is not he the son of Je-rub'ba-al ?
and Ze'bul his officer? serve ye the men of Ha'mor
the father of She'chem : but why should we serve
29 him? And would to God this people were under
my hand! then would I remove A-bim'e-lech. And
he said *to A-bim'e-lcch, Increase thine army, and
30 come out. And Avhen Ze'bul the ruler of the city
•heard the words of Ga'al the son of E'bed, his anger
31 was kindled. And he sent messengers unto A-bim'e-
lech "craftily, saying, Behold, Ga'al the son of E'bed
and his brethren are come to She'chem : and, be-
hold, they "constrain the city to take pari against
32 thee. Now therefore, up by night, thou and the
people that is with thee, and lie in wait in the field :
33 and it shall be, that in the morning, as soon as the
sun is up, thou shalt rise early, and set upon the
city: and, behold, when he and the people that is
with him come out against thee, then mayest thou
do to them 'as thou shalt find occasion.
34 And A-bim'e-lech rose up, and all the people that
were with him, by night, and they laid wait against
35 She'chem in four companies. And Ga'al the son of
E'bed went out, and stood in the entering of the gate
of the city : and A-bim'e-lech rose up, and the people
36 that were with him, from the ambushment. And
when Ga'al saw the people, he said to Ze'bul, Be-
hold, there come people down from the tops of the^
B. e.
about
laoQ.
'Or,
thorn
«Heb.
cast hit
life, be-
fore him
>0r,
offered <r
praise
offering
*Ot,<^
»0r,<ii
Tormah
•Or,
oppress
tM city
on thy
account
'Heb. as
thine
hand
shaU
find.
IX. 57. — A. V.
JUDGKS
R. v. — 305
B. <r.
about
laoe.
tHeb.
navel.
IIOr^Ae re-
garders oj
the times,
Deut. 18.
14.
A-er. 28;29.
fyer. 20.
"Deut. 29.
23.
1 Kings 12
25.
2 Kings 3.
2.1.
fch. 8. 33,
*P-. 68. 14.
THeb.
I kav*
done.
<2 3am.
11. 21.
"So 1.
Sam. 31. 4.
"ver. 24.
Job. 31. 3.
Vs. 94. 23.
ProT. 5.22,
Ter. 20.
20
mountains. And Ze'bul said unto him, Thou seest the
shadow of the mountains as if they were men.
37 And Ga'al spake again, and said, See, there come people
down by the fmiddle of the land, and another company
come along by the plain of ||Me-on'e-nim.
38 Then said Ze'bul unto him, Where is now thy mouth,
wherewith thou-^saidst. Who is A-bim'e-lech, that we should
serve him ? is not this the people that thou hast despised ?
go out, I pray now, and fight with them.
39 And Ga'al went out before the men of She'chem, and
fought with A-bim'e-lech.
40 And A-bim'e-lech chased him, and he fled before him,
and many were overthrown and wounded, even unto the
entering of the gate.
41 And A-bim'e-Iech dwelt at A-ru'mah : and Ze'bul thrust
out Ga'al and his brethren, that they should not dwell in
She'chem.
42 And it came to pass on the morrow, that the people
went out into the field ; and they told A-bim'e-lech.
43 And he took the people, and divided them into three
companies, and laid wait in the field, and looked, and,
behold, the people were come forth out of the city ; and he
rose up again.st them, and smote them.
44 And A-bim'e-lech, and the company that was with him,
rushed forward, and stood in the entering of the gate of the
city : and the two other companies ran upon all the people
that were in the fields, and slew them.
45 And A-bim'e-lech fought against the city all that day ;
and "he took the city, and slew the people that was therein,
and *beat down the city, and sowed it with salt.
46 ^And when all the men of the tower of She'chem
heard that, they entered into a hold of the house *of the
god Be'rith.
47 And it was told A-bim'e-lech, that all the men of the
tower of She'chem were gathered together.
48 And A-bim'e-lech gat him up to mount *Zal'mon, he and
all the people that were Avith him ; and A-bim'e-lech took an
axe in his hand, and cut down a bough from the trees, and
took it, and laid it on his shoulder, and said unto the people
that were with him. What ye have seen fme do, make
haste, and do as I have done.
49 And all the people likewise cut down every man his
bough, and followed A-bim'e-lech, and put them to the hold,
and set the hold on fire upon them ; so that all the men
of the tower of She'chem died also, about a thousand men
and women.
50 ^Then went A-bim'e-lech to The'bez, and encamped
against The'bez, and took it.
51 But there was a strong tower within the city, and
thither fled all the men and women, and all they of the
city, and shut it to them, and gat them up to the top of
the tower.
52 And A-bim'e-lech came unto the tower, and fought
against it, and went hard unto the door of the tower to burn
it with fire.
53 And a certain woman 'cast a piece of a millstone upon
A-bime-lech's head, and ail to-brake his skull.
54 Then "he called hastily unto the young man his
armourbearer, and said unto him. Draw thy sword, and
slay me, that men say not of me, A woman slew him. And
his young man thrust him through, and he died.
55 And when the men of Is'ra-el saw that A-bim'e-lech was
dead, they departed every man unto his place.
56 ^"Thus God rendered the wickedness of A-bim'e-lech,
which he did unto his father, in slaying his seventy
brethren :
57 And all the evil of the men of She'chem did God render
upon their heads : and upon them came "the curse of Jo'tham
the son of Je-rub'ba-al.
mountains. And Ze'bul said unto him. Thou seest
the shadow of the mountains as if they were men.
37 And Ga'al spake again and said, See, there come
people down by the 'middle of the land, and one
company cometh by the way of Hhe oak of Me-on'e-
38 nim. Then said Ze'bul unto him. Where is now thy
mouth, that thou saidst, Who is A-bim'e-lech, that we
should serve him? is not this the people that thou
hast despised ? go out now, I pray, and fight with
39 them. And Ga'al went out before the men of
40 She'chem, and fought with A-bim'e-lech. And A-bim'-
e-lech chased him, and he fled before him, and there
fell many wounded, even unto the entering of the
41 gate. And A-bim'e-lech dwelt at A-ru'mah : and Ze'bul
drave out Ga'al and his brethren, that they should
42 not dwell in She'chem. And it came to pass on the
morrow, that the people went out into the field ; and
42 they told A-bim'e-lech. And he took the people, and
divided them into three companies, and laid wait in the
field ; and he looked, and, behold, the people came
forth out of the city ; and he rose up against them, and
44 smote them. And A-bim'e-lech, and the companies
that were with him, rushed forward and stood in the
entering of the gate of the city : and the two com-
panies rushed upon all that were in the field, and
45 smote them. And A-bim'elech fought against the
city all that day ; and he took the city, and slew
the people that was therein : and he beat down the
city, and sowed it with salt.
46 And when all the men of the tower of She'chem
heard thereof, they entered into the hold of the
47 house of ^El-be'rith. And it was told A-bim'e-lech
that all the men of the tower of She'chem were gath-
48ered together. And A-bim'e-lech gat him up to
mount Zal'mon, he and all the people that were with
him ; and A-bim'e-lech took %n axe in his hand, and
cut down a bough from the trees, and took it up,
and laid it on his shoulder : »and he said unto the
people that were with him. What ye have seen me
49 do, make haste, and do as I have done. And all
the people likewise cut down every man his bough,
and followed A-bim'e-lech, and put them to the hold,
and set the hold on fire upon them ; so that all the
men of the tower of She chem died also, about a
thousand men and women.
50 Then went A-bim'e-lech to The'bez, and encamped
51 against The'bez, and took it. But there was a strong
tower within the city, and thither fled all the men
and women, and all they of the city, and shut them-
selves in, and gat them up to the roof of the tower.
52 And A-bim'e-lech came unto the tower, and fought
against it, and went hard unto the door of the tower
53 to burn it with ire. And a certain woman cast an
upper millstone upon A-bim'e-lech's head, and brake
54 his skull. Then he called hastily unto the young
man his armourbearer, and said unto him. Draw thy
sword, and kill me, that men say not of me, A
woman slew him. And his young man thrust him
55 through, and he died. And when the men of Is'ra-el
saw that A-bim'e-lech was dead, they departed every
56 man unto his place. Thus God requited the wicked-
ness of A-bim'e-lech, which he did unto his father, in
57 slaying his seventy brethren : and all the wickedness
of the men of She'chem did God requite upon their
heads : and upon them came the curse of Jo'tham the
son of Je-rub'ba-al.
B. e.
about
laoe.
>Heb.
navel.
SThat is,
the
augurs*
oak or
terebinth.
^Seech.
TUi. 33.
<Heb.
the ax
306 — A. V.
JUDOBS.
R. v.— X.
A.
B. C.
alxjut
jaoe.
"ch. 2. 16.
I Ot, de-
liver.
tHeb,
save.
»ch. 5. 10.
A 12. 14.
•Dent. 3.
U.
about
uei.
lOr,
Ae«0-
Jair,
Num.32.
41.
••ch. 2. 11.
A3.7.&4.
l.it&l.&
18. 1.
«ch.2.1S.
/fch.2.12.
n Kings
11.33.
P». 106.36.
*ch. 2. 14.
ISam. 12.
9.
tHeb.
enuhed,
n Sam. 12.
10.
*Ex. 14.30.
«Num. 21.
21, 24, 25.
-ch. 3. 12,
13.
-ch. 3. 31.
°ch. 5. 19.
»eh. 6. 3.
tP«. 106.
42,43.
'Dent. 32.
15.
Jer. 2. IS.
•Deal. 32.
87,38.
2 Kings 3.
la
Jer. 2. 28.
<1 Sam. 3.
18.
2 Sam. 15.
26.
tHeb.
ij good in
thine eyes,
•2 ChroD.
7. I4.&
15.8.
Jer. 18.7,8.
tHeb.
godMOf
strangert.
'Ps.106.
44,45.
Isa. 6.3. 9.
f Heb. wot
thortened.
tHeb.
erie4 to-
gether.
«h.ll. 11,
29.
Oen.31.49.
•ch. 11. 8,
U.
•Heb. 11.
32.
»ch. 6. 12.
2 Kings
6. 1.
tHeb.
a woman
a harlot.
♦Heb.
from the
face.
«h. 9. 4.
1 Sam. 22.
2.
tHeb.
tfterdaiit.
CHAPTER X
Tola j'udgeih Israel in Shamir.
AND after A-bim'e-lech there "arose to || fdefeDd Is'ra-el
To'la the son of Pu'ah, the son of Do'do, a man of
Is'sa-char; and he dwelt in Sha'mir in mount E'phra-im.
2 And he judged Is'ra-el twenty and three years, and died,
and was buried in Sha'mir.
3 ^And after him arose Ja'ir, a Gil'e-ad-ite, and judged
Is'ra-el twenty and two years.
4 And he had thirty sons that ''rode on thirty ass colts,
and they had thirty cities, "which are called || Ha'voth-ja'ir
unto this day, which are in the land of Gil'e-ad.
5 And Ja'ir died, and was buried in Ca'mon.
6 ^And ''the children of Is'ra-el did evil again in the sight
of the Lord, and 'served Ba'al-im, and Ash'ta-roth, and-'the
gods of Syr'i-a,and the gods of "Zi'don, and the gods of
Mo'ab, and the gods of the children of Am'mon, and the
gods of the Phi-lis' tines, and forsook the Lord, and served
not him.
7 And the anger of the Loed "vas hot against Is'ra-el, and
he *sold them into the hands of the Phi-lis'tines, and into
the hands of the children of Am'mon.
8 And that year they vexed and foppressed the children
of Is'ra-el : eighteen years, all the children of Is'ra-el that
were on the other side Jor'dan in the land of the Am'o- rites,
which is in Gil'e-ad.
9 Moreover the children of Am'mon passed over Jor'dan, to
fight also against Ju'dah, and against Ben'ja-min, and against
the house of E'phra-im; so that Is'ra-el was sore distressed.
10 ^And the children of Is'ra-el cried unto the Lord, say-
ing. We have sinned against thee, both because we have
forsaken our God, and also served Ba'al-im.
11 And the Lord said unto the children of Is'ra-el, Did not
I deliver you *from the E-gyp' tians, and 'from the Am'o-rites,
"from the children of Am'mon, "and from the Phi-lis'tines?
12 "The Zi-do'ni'ans also, "and the Am'a-lek-ites, and the
Ma'on-ites, "did oppress you ; and ye cried to me, and I de-
livered you out of their hand.
13 "^Yet ye have forsaken me, and served other gods :
wherefore I will deliver you no more.
14 Go and 'cry unto the gods which ye have chosen ; let
them deliver you in the time of your tribulation.
15 ^And the children of Is'ra-el said unto the Lord, We
have sinned : 'do thou unto us whatsoever fseemeth good
unto thee ; deliver us only, we pray thee, this day.
16 "And they put away the fstrange gods from among
them, and served the Lord : and ""his soul fwas grieved for
the misery of Is'ra-el.
17 Then the children of Am'mon were fgathered together,
and encamped in Gil'e-ad. And the children of Is'ra-el assem-
bled themselves together, and encamped in "Miz'peh.
18 And the people and princes of Gil'e-'ad said one to an-
other, Vvliat man is he that will begin to fight against the
children of Am'mon ? he shall "be head over all the inhab-
itants of Gil'e-ad.
CHAPTER XI
The covenant between Jephtkath and t. . '^ileadites.
"VTO W " Jeph'thah the Gil'e-«d-ite was *a mighty man of valour,
i-'l andhewastheson offa harlot:and Gil'e-ad begat Jeph'thah.
2 And Gil'e-ad's wife bare him sons ; and his wife's sons
frew up, and they thrust out Jeph'thah, and said unto him,
'hou shalt not inherit in our father's house ; for thou art
the son of a strange woman.
3 Then Jeph'thah fled ffrom his brethren, and dwelt in the
land of Tob : and there were gathered 'vain men to Jeph'-
thah, and went out with him.
4 •[[And it came to pass fin process of time, that the chil-
dren of Am'mon made war against Is'ra-el.
6 And it was so, that when the children of Am'mon made
-l-v And after A-bim'e-lech there arose to save Is'ra-el
To'la the son of Pu'ah, the son of Do'do, a man of Is'-
sa-char ; and he dwelt in Sha'mir in the hill country
2 of E'phra-im. And he judged Is'ra-el twenty and
three years, and died, and was buried in Sha'mir.
3 And after him arose Ja'ir, the Gil'e-ad-ite ; and he
4judged Is'ra-el twenty and two years. And he had
thirty sons that rode on thirty ass colts, and they had
thirty cities, which are called 'Hav'voth-ja'ir unto this
5 day, which are in the land of Gil'e-ad. And Ja'ir
died, and was buried in Ka'mon.
6 And the children of Is'ra-el again did that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord, and served the
Ba'al-im, and the Ash'ta-roth, and the gods of ^Syr'i-a,
and the gods of Zi'don, and the gods of Mo'ab, and
the gods of the children of Am'mon, and the gods of
the Phi-lis'tines : and they forsook the Lord, and
7 served him not. And the anger of the Lord was
kindled against Is'ra-el, and he sold them into the
hand of the Phi-lis'tineS, and into the hand of the
8 children of Am'mon. And they vexed and op-,
pressed the children of Is'ra-el that year : eighteen
years oppressed they all the children of Is'ra-el that
were beyond Jor'dan in the land of the Am'o-rites,
9 which is in Gil'e-ad. And the children of Am'mon
passed over Jor'dan to fight also against Ju'dah, and
against Ben'ja-min, andagainst the houseof E'phra-im:
10 so that Is'ra-el was sore distressed. And the children
of Is'ra-el cried unto the Lord, saying. We have sinned
against thee, even because we have forsaken :ur
11 God, and have served the Ba'al-im. And the Lord
said unto the children of Is'ra-el, Did not / save you
from the E-gyp* tians, and from the Am'o-rites, from
the children of Am'mon, and from the Phi-lis'tines ?
12 The Zi'do'ni'ans also, and the Am'a-lek-ites, and the
'Ma'on-ites, did oppress you ; and ye cried unto me,
13 and I saved you out of their hand. Yet ye have
forsaken me, and served other gods: wherefore I
14 will save you no more. Go and cry unto the gods
which ye have chosen ; let them save you in the
15 time of your distress. And the children of Is'ra-el
said unto the Lord, Wo have sinned : do thou unto
us whatsoever seemeth good unto thee; only deliver
16 us, we pray thee, this day. And they put away the
strange gods from among them, and served the
Lord : and his soul was grieved for the misery of
Is'ra-el.
17 Then the children of Am'mon were gathered to-
gether, and encamped in Gil c-a'l. And the children
of Is'ra-el assembled themselves together, and en-
18 camped in Miz'pah. An( he people, the princes of
Gil'ead, said one to another, What man is he that
will begin to fight against the children of Am'mon ?
he shall be head over all the inhabitants of Gil'e-ad ?
J-J- Now Jeph'thah the Gil'e-ad-ite was a mighty man of
valour, and he was the son of an harlot : and Gil'e-ad
2 begat Jeph'thah. And Gil'e-ad's wife bare him sons :
and when his wife's sons grew up, they drave out
Jeph'thah, and said unto him. Thou shalt not inherit
in our father's house ; for thou art the son of another
3 woman. Then Jeph'thah fled from his brethren,
and dwelt in the land of Tob : and there were
gathered vain fellows to Jeph'thah, and they went
out with him.
4 And it came to pass after a while, that the chil-
6dren of Am'mon made war against Is'ra-el. And it
was so, that when the children of Am'mon made
XI. 26. — A. V.
JUDQKS.
R. V. — 307
B.C.
about
iiei.-
■^en. 26.
27.
•ch. 10. 18,
/■Luke 17.
4.
fch. 10. 18.
»Jer. 42. 5.
tHeb.
be the
hettrer be-
Iwefn us.
•ver. 8.
'ch. 10.17.
A 20. 1.
1 Sam. 10.
17.411.15.
■Nam. 21.
24, 26, 26.
«Gen. 82.
22.
"Deut. 2.
9,19.
"Num. 14.
25.
Deut. 1.40.
Josh. 5. 6.
PNum. 13.
26. i 20. 1.
Deut. 1.46.
•Num. 20.
14.
"■Num. 20.
18, 21.
•Num. 20.
1.
•Num. 21.
4.
Deut. 2.
1—8.
"Num. 21.
11.
•Num. 21.
13.422.36.
►Num. 21.
21.
Deut. 2.26.
■Num. 21,
22.
Deut. 2.27.
about
1143.
"Num. 21.
23.
Deut. 2.32.
'Num. 21.
24, 25.
Deut. 2.33,
34.
'Dent. 2.
36.
"■Num. 21.
29.
1 Kings
11.7.
Jer. 48. 7.
•Deut. 9. 4,
5. 4 18. 12.
Josh. 3.10.
/Num. 22.
2.
See Josh.
24.9.
»Num. 21,
26.
war against Is'ra-el, the elders of Gil'e-ad went to fetch
Jeph'thah out of the land of Tob:
6 And they said unto Jeph'thah, Come, and be our cajitain,
that we may fight with the children of Am'mon.
7 And Jeph'thah said unto the elders of Gil'e-ad, ''Did not
ye hate me, and expel me out of my father's house? and
why are ye come unto me now when ye are in distress?
8 "And the elders of Gil'e-ad said unto Jeph'thah, There-
fore we -^turn again to thee now, that thou mayest go with
us, and fight against the children of Am'mon, and be 'our
head over all the inhabitants of Gil'e-ad.
9 And Jeph'thah .said unto the elders of Gil'e-ad, If ye bring
me home again to fight against the children of Am'mon, and
the LoKD deliver them before me, shall I be your head?
10 And the elders of Gil'e-ad said unto Jeph'thah, 'The
Lord fbe witness between us, if we do not so according to
thy words.
11 Then Jeph'thah went Avith the elders of Gil'e-ad, and the
people made him 'head and captain over them : and Jeph'-
thah uttered all his words *before the Lord in Miz'peh.
12 l[And Jeph'thah sent messengers unto the king of the
children of Am'mon, saying. What hast thou to do with me,
that thou art come against me to fight in my land?
13 And the king of the children of Am'mon answered unto
the messenger of Jeph'thah, 'Because Is'ra-el took away my
land, when they came up out of E'gypt, from Ar'non even
unto "Jab'bok, and unto Jor'dan : now therefore restore those
lands again peaceably.
14 And Jeph'thah sent messengers again unto the king of
the children of Am'mon :
15 And said unto him. Thus saith Jeph'thah, "Is'ra-el took
not away the land of Mo'ab, nor the land of the children of
Am'mon :
16 But when Is'ra-el came up from E'gypt, and "walked
through the wilderness unto the Red sea, and 'came to
Ka'desh ;
17 Then «Is'ra-el sent messengers unto the king of E'dom,
.saying. Let me, I pray thee, pass through thy land : 'but
the king of E'dom would not hearken thereto. And in like
manner they sent unto the king of Mo'ab; but he would not
consent: and Is'ra-el 'abode in Ka'desh.
18 Then they went along through, the wilderness, and
'compassed the land of E'dom, and the land of Mo'ab, and
"came by the east side of the land of Mo'ab, "and pitched
on the other side of Ar'non, but came not within the border
of Mo'ab: for Ar'non was the border of Mo'ab.
19 And "Is'ra-el sent messengers unto Si'hon king of the
Am'o-rites, the kingof Hesh'bon ; and Is'ra-el said unto him,
'Let us pass, we pray thee, through thy land unto my place.
20 "But Si'hon trusted not Is'ra-el to pa.ss through his coast :
but Si'hon gathered all his people together, and pitched in
Ja'haz, and fought against Is'ra-el.
21 And the Lord God of Is'ra-el delivered Si'hon and all
his people into the hand of Is'ra-el, and they ''smote them :
so Is'ra-el possessed all the land of the Am'o-rites, the in-
habitants of that country.
22 And they possessed "all the coast of the Am'o-rites,
from Ar'non even unto Jab'bok, and from the wilderness
even unto Jor'dan.
23 So now the Lord God of Is'ra-el hath dispossessed the
Am'o-rites from before his people Is'ra-el, and shouldest
thou possess it?
24 Wilt not thou possess that which ''Che'mosh thy god
giveth thee to possess? So whomsoever 'the Lord our
God shall drive out from before us, them will we possess.
25 And now art thou any thing better than ■''Ba'lak the son
of Zip'por king of Mo'ab? did he ever strive against Is'-
ra-el, or did he ever fight against them?
26 While Is'ra-el dwelt in "Hesh'bon and her towns, and
'Heb.
! hearer,
B. <Z.
about
iiei.
war against Is'ra-el, the elders of Gil'e-ad went to fetch
6 Jeph'thah out of the land of Tob : and they said unto
Jeph'thah, Come and be our chief, that we may fight
7 with the children of Am'mon. And Jeph'thah said
unto the elders of Gil'e-ad, Did not ye hate me, and
drive me out of my father's house ? and why are ye
8 come unto me now when ye are in distress? And
the elders of Gil'e-ad said unto Jeph'thah, Therefore
are we turned again to thee now, that thou mayest
go with us, and fight with the children of Am'mom,
and thou shalt be our head over all the inhabitants
9 of Gil'e-ad. And Jeph'thah said unto the elders of
Gil'e-ad, If ye bring me home again to fight with the
children of Am'mon, and the Lord deliver them
10 before me, shall I be your head? And the elders
of Gil'e-ad said unto Jeph'thah, The Lord shall be
'witness between us; surely according to thy word
11 so will we do. Then Jeph'thah went with the elders
of Gil'e-ad, and the people made him head and chief
over them : and Jeph'thah spake all his words before
the Lord in Miz'pah.
12 And Jeph'thah sent messengers unto the king of
the children of Am'mon, saying. What hast thou to
do with me, that thou art come unto me to fight
13against my land? And the king of the children of
Am'mon answered unto the messengers of Jeph'thah,
Because Is'ra-el took away my land, when he came
up out of E'gypt, from Ar'non even unto Jab'bok,
and unto Jor'dan : now therefore restore those lands
14 again peaceably. And Jeph'thah sent messengers
15 again unto the king of the children of Am'mon : and
he said unto him. Thus saith Jeph'thah ; Is'ra-el took
not away the land of Mo'ab, nor the land of the chil-
16dren of Am'mon: but when they came up from
E'gypt, and Is'ra-el walked through the wilderness
17 unto the Red Sea, and came to Ka'desh ; then Is'ra-el
sent messengers unto the king of E'dom, saying. Let
me, I pray thee, pass through thy land: but the
kingof E'dom hearkened not. And in like manner
he sent unto the king of Mo'ab : but he would not :
18 and Is'ra-el abode in Ka'desh. Then he walked
through the wilderness, and compassed the land
of E'dom, and the land of Mo'ab, and came by the
east side of the land of Mo'ab, and they pitched on
the other side of Ar'non; but they came not within
the border of Mo'ab, for Ar'non was the border of
19Mo'8'' And Is'ra-el sent messengers unto Si'hon
king oi the Am'o-rites, the king of Hesh'bon ; and
Is'ra-el said unto him, Let us pass, we pray thee,
20 through thy land unto my place. But Si'hon trusted
not Is'ra-el to pass through his border: but Si'hon
gathered all his people together, and pitched in
21 Ja'haz, and fought against Is'ra-el. And the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, delivered Si'hon and all his people
into the hand of Is'ra-el, and they smote them : so
Is'ra-el possessed all the land of the Am'o-rites, the in-
22 habitants of that country. And they possessed all
the border of the Am'o-rites, from Ar'non even unto
Jab'bok, and from the wilderness even unto Jor'dan.
23 So now the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, hath dispos-
sessed the Am'o-rites from before his people Is'ra-el,
24 and shouldest thou possess them? Wilt not thou
possess that which Che'mosh thy god giveth thee
to possess? So whomsoever the Lord our God
hath dispossessed from before us, them will we pos-
25 sess. And now art thou any thing better than Ba'lak
the son of Zip'por, king of Mo'ab ? did he ever strive
against Is'ra-el, or did he ever fight against thera?K'^''-
26 While Is'ra-el dwelt in Hesh'bon and her ^towns, and i len.
308 — A. V.
JUDGES,
R. V. ~ XL 27.
B.C.
about
lt43.
»Deut2.
86.
•Gen. 18.
25.
*Gen. 16.5.
4 SI. 53.
1 Sam. 24.
12, 15.
■ch. 3. 10.
HJeph-
than
Beems to
have been
Judge
only of
North-
east
Itrael.
"Gen. 28.
20.
1 Sam, 1.
11.
fHeb.
thai which
Cometh
/arih,
which
shall came
forth.
"See Lev.
27. 2,3. &0.
1 Sam. 1.
11, 28. & 2.
18.
lOi.or/
uHU Ojfer
H,<kc.
•Ps 66 13,
See Lev.
27. 11, 12,
rEzek. 27.
17.
I Oi. Abel.
•oh 10. 17.
Aver. U.
'Ex. 15.20.
1 Sam. 18.
6.
PB.68.25.
Jer. 31. 4.
I Or,
M had not
<(^ Aw oicn
either son
or daugh'
ter.
fHeb.
0/ himself.
•Gen. 37.
29,34.
•Eecl. 6. 2.
•Num. 30.
2.
P» 15, 4.
Eccl. 6.4,6.
•Nuin.30.2
n Sam.18.
19, 81.
tHeb.
go and go
down.
•vei. 81.
ISam 1.
22 24 i. 2.
18
I Or,
ordinance.
fHeb,
from year
to year.
I Or,
to talk
with.
ch.S.lL
•See ch, 8.
1.
tHeb.«;er«
eaUed.
*l SBm.l9.
6A28.21.
Job 18. 14.
Bi.119,109,
in '"Ar'o-er and her towns, and in all the cities that he along
by the coasts of Ar'non, three hundred years ? why therefore
did ye not recover them within that time ?
27 Wherefore I have not sinned against thee, but thou
doest me wrong to war against me : the Lord 'the Judge
*be judge this day between the children of Is'ra-el and the
children of Am'mon,
28 Howbeit, the king of the children of Am'mon hearkened
not unto the words of Jeph'thah which he sent him.
^9 l[Then 'the Spirit of the Lord came upon |{ Jeph'thah,
and he passed over Gil'e-ad, and Ma-nas'seh, and passed
over Miz'peh of Gil'e-ad, and from Miz'peh of Gil'e-ad he
passed over unto the children of Am'mon.
30 And Jeph'thah ""vowed a vow unto the Lord, and said.
If thou shalt without fail deliver the children of Am'mon
into mine hands,
31 Then it shall be, that fwhatsoever cometh forth of the
doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from
the children of Am'mon, "shall surely be the Lord's H^and
I will offer it up for a burnt offering.
32 ^So Jeph'thah passed over unto the children of Am'-
mon to fight against them ; and the Lord delivered them
into his hands.
33 And he smote them from Ar'o-er, even till thou come to
''Min'nith, even twenty cities, and unto || the plain of the
vineyards, with a very great slaughter. Thus the children
of Am'mon were subdued before the children of Is'ra-el.
34 ^And Jeph'thah came to «Miz'peh unto his house, and,
behold, 'his daughter came out to meet him with timbrels
and with dances: and she was his only child; 1 1 fbesides her
he had neither son nor daughter.
35 And it came to pass, when he saw her, that he 'rent
his clothes, and said, Alas, my daughter ! thou hast brought
me very low, and thou art one of them that trouble me : for
I 'have opened my mouth unto the Lord, and "I cannot
go back.
36 And she said unto him, My father, if thou hast opened
thy month unto the Lord, "^do to me according to that
which hath proceeded out of thy mouth ; forasmuch as "the
Lord hath taken vengeance for thee of thine enemies, even
of the children of Am'mon.
37 And she said unto her father, Let this thing be done
for me : let me alone two months, that I may fgo up and
down upon the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I and
my fellows.
38 And he said. Go. And he sent her away for two
months : and she went with her companions, and bewailed
her virginity upon the mountains.
39 And it came to pass at the end of two months, that
she returned unto her father, who 'did with her according
to his vow which he had vowed: and she knew no man.
And it was a || custom in I.s'ra-el,
40 That the daughters of Is'ra-el went fyearly || to lament
the daughter of Jeph'thah the Gil'e-ad-ite four days in a year.
CHAPTER XII.
Tlfttf Ephraimites are slain by the Gileadites.
AND "the men of E'phra'im fgathered themselves to-
gether, and went northward, and said unto Jeph'thah,
Wherefore passedst thou over to fight against the children
of Am'mon, and didst not call us to go with thee ? we will
burn thine house upon thee with fire.
2 And Jeph'thah said unto them, I and my people were
at great strife with the children of Am'mon ; and when I
called you, ye delivered me not out of their hands.
3 And when I saw that ye delivered me not, I ''put my
life in my hands, and passed over against the children of
Am'mon, and the Lord delivered them into my hand:
wherefore then are ye come up unto me this day, to fight
against me?
in Ar'o-er and her 'towns, and in all the cities that
are along by the side of Ar'non, three hnndred
years; wherefore did ye not recover them within
27 that time? I therefore have not sinned against
thee, but thou doest me wrong to war against me :
the Lord, the Judge, be judge this day between the
children of Is'ra-el and the children of Am'mon.
28 Howbeit the king of the children of Am'mon heark-
ened not unto the words of Jeph'thah which he sent
him.
29 Then the spirit of the Lord came upon Jeph'thah,
an d he passed over Gil'e-ad and Ma-nas'seh, an d passed
over Miz'peh of Gil'e-ad, and from Miz'peh of Gil'e-ad
30 he passed over unto the children of Am'mon. And
Jeph'thah vowed a vow unto the Lord, and said. If
thou wilt indeed deliver the children of Am'mon into
31 mine hand, then it shall be, that Whatsoever cometh
forth of the doors of my house to meet me, when I
return in peace from the children of Am'mon, it shall
be the Lord's, and I will offer it up for a burnt offer-
32 ing. So Jeph'thah passed over unto the children of
Am'mon to fight against them ; and the Lord deliv-
33 ered them into his hand. And he smote them from
Ar'o-er until thou come to Min'nith, even twenty
cities, and unto ^A'bel-che'ra-mim, with a very great
slaughter. So the children of Am'mon were sub-
dued before the children of Is'ra-el.
34 And Jeph'thah came to Miz'pab unto his house,
and, behold, his daughter came out to meet him
with timbrels and with dances : and she was his
only child; beside her he had neither son nor
35 daughter. And it came to pass, when he saw her,
that he rent his clothes, and said, Alas, my daugh-
ter ! thou hast brought me very low, and thou art
one of them that trouble me : for I have opened my
36 mouth unto the Lord, and I cannot go back. And
she said unto him. My father, thou hast opened thy
mouth unto the Lord ; do unto me according to
that which hath proceeded out of thy mouth ; forp,s-
much as the Lord hath taken vengeance for thee of
37 thine enemies, even of the children of Am'mon. And
she said unto her father. Let this thing be done for
me: let me alone two months, that I may depart
and go down upon the mountains, and bewail my
38 virginity, I and my companions. And he said. Go.
And he sent her away for two months : and she de-
parted, she and her companions, and bewailed her
39 virginity upon the mountains. And it came to pass
at the end of two months, that she returned unto
her father, who did with her according to his v^ow
which he had vowed : and she had not known ir.:in.
40 And it was % custom in Is'ra-el, that the daughters
of Is'ra-el went yearly to ^celebrate the daughter of
Jeph'thah the Gil'e-ad-ite four days in a year.
-L^ And the men of E'phra-im were gathered togetner,
and passed 'northward ; and 'they said unto Jeph-
thah. Wherefore passedst thou over to fight against
the children of Am'mon, and didst not call us to go
with thee? we will burn thine house upon thee
2 with fire. And Jeph'thah said unto them, I and
my people were at great strife with the children of
Am'mon ; and when I called you, ye saved me not
3 out of their hand. And when I saw that ye saved
me not, I put my life in my hand, and passed over
against the children of Am'mon, and the Ix)RD de-
livered them into my hand: wherefore then are ye
come up unto me this day, to fight against me ?
XIII. 10. — A. V.
JUDGKS
R. V. — 309
B.C.
about
1143.
'Seel.
.Sam.25.10.
Vs. 78. 9.
■'.Josh. 22.
1 ch. 3.28.4
24.
f Which
signifieth
a stream,
OT,Jiood,
Ps. 69. 2,15.
Isa. 27. 12.
about
1137.
!' He seems
to have
been only
a civil
.Fudge to
do justice
in North-
east Israel
about
1130.
B A civil
.Tudge in
Northeast
Israel.
about
1120.
I! A civil
Judge
also in
Northeast
Israel.
tHeb.
suns'' sons.
<ch. 5. 10.
& 10. 4.
about
ma.
/ch. 3. 13,
27. & 5. 14.
about
1161.
tHeb.
added to
Cfrmmit,i&c
"ch. 2. 11.
& 3. 7. 4 4.
1 4 6. 1. &
10. 6.
I This
seems a
partial
Captivity
»lSam.l2.
9.
'Josh. 19.
41.
Jch. 6. 12.
Luke 1.11,
13, 28, 31.
«ver. 14.
Num. 6. 2,
3.
Luke 1.15.
/Num. 6.
5.
1 Saml.ll.
uNum. 6.2.
'•See 1.
Sam 7. 13.
2 Sam 8. 1.
1 Chron.
18, I.
'Deut.33.1.
1 Sam. 2.
27.4 9.6.
1 Kingsl7.
24.
*Matt. 28.
3.
Luke 9.29.
Acts 6. 15.
'ver. 17,18-
4 Then Jeph'thah gathered together all the men of Gil'e-ad,
and fought with E'phra-im : and the men of Gil'e-ad smote
E'phra-im, because they said, Ye Gil'e-ad-ites 'are fugitives
of E'phra-im among the E'phra-im-ites, and among the
Ma-nas'sites.
5 And the Gil'e-ad-ites took the ''passages of Jor'dan be-
fore the E'phra-im-ites: and it was so, that when those
E'phra-im-ites which were escaped said, Let me go over,
that the men of Gil'e-ad said unto him, Art thou an E'phra-
im-ite ? If he said, Nay ;
6 Then said they unto him, Say now 1 1 Shib'bo-leth : and
he said Sib'bo-leth : for he could not frame to pronounce it
right. Then they took him and slew him at the passages
of Jor'dan. And there fell at that time of the E'phra-im-ites
forty and two thousand.
7 And Jeph'thah judged Is'ra-el six years. Then died
Jeph'thah the Gil'e-ad-ite, and was buried in one of the
cities of Gil'e-ad.
8 ^And after him || Ib'zan of Beth'-le-hera judged Is'ra-el.
9 And he had thirty sons, and thirty daughters, whom be
sent abroad, and took in thirty daughters from abroad for
his sons. And he judged Is'ra-el seven years.
10 Then died Ib'zan, and was buried at Beth'-le-hem.
11 ^And after him || E'lon, a Zeb'u-lon-ite, judged Is'ra-el,
and he judged Is'ra-el ten years.
12 And E'lon, the Zeb'u-lon-ite died, and was buried in
Ai'ja-lon in the country of Zeb'u-lun.
13 51 And after him || Ab'don the son of Hil'lel, a Pir'a-
thon-ite, judged Is'ra-el.
14 And he had forty sons and thirty fnephews, that 'rode on
threescore and ten a.ss colts : and he judged Is'ra-el eight years.
15 And Ab'don the son of Hil'lel the Pir'a-thon-ite died,
and was buried in Pir'a-thon in the land of E'phra-im, in
the mount of the Am'a-lek-ites.
CHAPTER XIII.
Israel is in the hand of the Philistines — Samson is born.
AND the children of Is'ra-el t''did evil again in the sight
of the Lord ; || and the Lord delivered them ''into the
hand of the Phi-lis'tines forty years.
2 ^And there was a certain man of ""Zo'rah, of the family
of the Dan'ites, whose name was Ma-no'ah ; and his wife
was barren, and bare not.
3 And the ''angel of the Lord appeared unto the woman,
and said unto her. Behold, now, thou art barren, and bearest
not : but thou shalt conceive, and bear a son.
4 Now therefore, beware I pray thee, and 'drink not wine,
nor strong drink, and eat not any unclean thing :
5 For, lo, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son ; and no
-'^razor shall come on his head : for the child shall be "a
Naz'a-rite unto God from the womb : and he shall ''begin to
deliver Is'ra-el out of the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
6 ^Then the woman came and told her husband, saying,
'A man of God came unto me, and his ^countenance was
like the countenance of an angel of God, very terrible : but I
'asked him not whence he was, neither told he me his name :
7 But he said unto me, Behold, thou shalt conceive, and
bear a son ; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, neither
eat any unclean thing : for the child shall be a Naz'a-rite to
God from the womb to the day of his death.
8 ^[Then Ma-no'ah entreated the Lord, and said, O my
Lord, let the man of God which thou didst send come again
unto us, and teach us what we shall do unto the child that
shall be born.
9 And God hearkened to the voice of Ma-no'ah ; and the
angel of God came again unto the woman as she sat in the
field : but Ma-no'ah her husband ^cas not with her.
10 And the woman made haste, and ran, and shewed her
husband, and said unto him, Behold, the man hath appeared
unto me, that came unto me the other day.
4 Then Jeph'thah gathered together all the men of
Cril'e-ad, and fought with E'phra-im : and the men of
Gi'le-ad smote E'phra-im, because they said, Ye are
fugitives of E'phra-im, ye Gil'e-ad-ites, in the midst of
5 E'phra-im, and in the midst of Ma-nas'seh. And the
Gil'e-ad-ites took the fords of Jor'dan 'against the
E'phra-im-ites : and it was so, that when any of the
fugitives of E'phra-im said. Let me go over, the men
of Gil'e-ad said unto him. Art thou an E'phra-im-ite ?
6 If he said. Nay ; then said they unto him. Say now
Shib'bo-leth ; and he said Sib'bo-leth ; for he could not
frame to pronounce it right ; then they laid hold on
him, and slew him at the fords of Jor'dan : and there
fell at that time of E'phra-im forty and two thousand.
7 And Jeph'thah judged Is'ra-el six years. Then
died Jeph'thah the Gil'e-ad-ite, and was buried in
one of the cities of Gil'e-ad.
8 And after him Ib'zan of Beth'-le-hem j udged Is'ra-el
9 And he had thirty sons, and thirty daughters he sent
abroad, and thirty daughters he brought in from
abroad for his sons. And he judged Is'ra-el seven
10 years. And Ib'zan died, and was buried at Beth'-le-hem
11 And after him E'lon the Zeb'u-lun-ite judged
12 Is'ra-el; and he judged Is'ra-el ten years. And
E'lon the Zeb'u-lun-ite died, and was buried in
Ai'ja-lon in the land of Zeb'u-lun.
13 And after him Ab'don the son of Hil'lel the Pir'a
14thon-ite judged Is'ra-el. And he had forty sons
and thirty sons' sons, that rode on threescore and
ten ass colts: and he judged Is'ra-el eight years
15 And Ab'don the son of Hil'lel the Pir'a-thon-ite
died, and was buried in Pir'a-thon in the land of
E'phra-im, in the hill country of the Am'a-lek-ites.
■*-0 And the children of Is'ra-el again did that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord ; and the Lord deliv-
ered them into the hand of the Phi-lis'tines forty years.
2 And there was a certain man of Zo'rah, of the
family of the Dan'ites, whose name was Ma-no'ah;
3 and his wife was barren, and bare not. And the
angel of the Lord appeared unto the woman, and
said unto her. Behold now, thou art barren, and
bearest not : but thou shalt conceive, and bear a son.
4 Now therefore beware,' I pray thee, and drink no
wine nor strong drink, and eat not any unclean
5 thing : for, lo, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son ;
and no razor shall come upon his head : for the
child shall be a ^Naz'i-rite unto God from the womb :
and he shall begin to save Is'ra-el out of the hand of
6 the Phi-lis'tines. Then the woman came and told her
husband, saying, A man of God came unto me, and
his countenance was like the countenance of the
angel of God, very terrible ; and I asked him not
7 whence he was, neither told he me his name : but he
said unto me. Behold, thou shalt conceive, and bear
a son ; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, and
eat not any unclean thing : for the child shall be a
Naz'i-rite unto God from the womb to the day of his
8 death. Then Ma-no'ah iutreated the Lord, and said,
Oh Lord, I pray thee, let the man of God whom thou
didst send come again unto us, and teach us what we
9 shall do unto the child that shall be born. And God
hearkened to the voice of Ma-no'ah ; and the angel
of God came again unto the woman as she sat in the
field : but Ma-no'ah her husband was not with her.
10 And the woman made haste, and ran, and told her
husband, and said unto him. Behold, the man hath
appeared unto me, that came unto me the other day.
B. a.
about
1143.
'Or,
toward
Ephra-
im
Num.
vl 2.
310 — A. V.
JUDGES
R. V. — xm.
B. 3.
about
uei.
tHeb.
Whatshc'l
be the
manner qf
the, &o,
J Or, what
shali he
dot
tHeb.
what shall
be his
workt
"Tor. 4.
«Gen.l8J.
ch. 6. 18.
tHeb.
h^orethee.
•Geo. 32.
29.
I Or, mm-
derfttl^
Isa. 9. C.
pch. 6. 19,
20
»LeT. S.24.
1 Chron.
21. 16.
Ezek.1.28.
Matt.17.6.
'ch. 6. 22.
•Gen. 32.
30.
Ex. 33. 20.
Deut. 5.26.
ch. 6. 22.
<Heb. 11.
82.
«1 Sam. 3.
19.
Luke 1.80.
£2.52.
■ch. 8. 10.
1 Sam. 11.
6.
Matt. 4. 1.
j-Heb.ilfo-
naneh-dan
a8ch.ia.l2
yjosh. 16.
83.
ch. 18. It
abou£
1141.
•Gen. 38.
la
Josh.15.10
>Gen. 84.
2.
•Gen. 21.
21. & 34. 4.
"fGeQ. 24.
3,4.
•Gen. 34.
14.
Ex. 34. 16.
Deut. 7. 3.
tHeb. she
la right in
mine f.yea.
/Josh. 11.
20.
1 Kings 12
15.
2 Kings 6.
83.
2 Chron.
10. MA 22.
7. 4 25. 20.
»ch. 18. 1,
Deut. 28.
48.
tHeb. in
meeting
him.
»ch. 3. 10.
4 13. 25.
1 Sam. 11.
S.
11 And Ma-no'ali arosej and went after his wife, and came
to the man, and said unto him, Art thou the ^n that
spakest unto tde woman? And he said, I am.
12 And Ma-no'ah said, Now let thy words come to pass.f How
shall we order the child, and || fAow shall we do unto him?
13 And the angel of the Lokd said unto Ma-no'ah, Of all
that I said unto the woman let her beware.
14 She may not eat of any thing that cometh of the vine,
""neither let her drink wine or strong drink, nor eat any un-
clean thing: all that I commanded her let her observe.
15 ^And Ma-no'ah said unto the angel of the Lord, I
pray thee, "let us detain thee, until we shall have made
ready a kid ffor thee.
16 And the angel of the Lord sai unto Ma-no'ah, Though
thou detain me, I will not eat of thy bread : and if thou wilt
offer a burnt offering, thou must offer it unto the Lord.
For Ma-no'ah knew not that he was an angel of the Lord,
17 And Ma-no'ah said unto the angel of the Lord, What
is thy name, that when thy sayings come to pass we may
do thee honour?
18 And the angel of the Lord said unto him, "Why ask-
est thou thus after my name, seeing it is \\ secret?
19 So Ma-no'ah took a kid, with a meat offering, 'and
offered it upon rock unto the Lord: and the angel did
wondrously, and Ma-no'ah and his wife looked on.
20 For it came to pass, when the flame went up toward
heaven from off the altar, that the angel of the Lord a.s-
cended in the flame ^f the altar : and Ma-no'ah and his wife
looked on it, and 'f'-ll on their faces to the ground.
21 But the angel of the Lord did no more appear to
Ma-no'ah and to his wife. 'Then Ma-no'ah knew that he was
an angel of the Lord.
22 And Ma-no'ah said unto his wife, 'We shall surely die,
because we have seen God.
23 But his wife said unto him, If the Lord were pleased
to kill us, he .would not have received a burnt offering and
a meat offering at our hands, neither would he have shewed
us all these things, nor would as at this time have told u.s
such things as these.
24 "^And the woman bare a son, and called his name
'Sam'son. And "th child grew, and the Lord blessed him.
25 "'And the Spirit of the Lord began to move him at
times in fthe camp of Dan, "between Zo'rah and Esh'ta-ol.
CHAPTER XIV.
SaTnson desireth • wife of the Philistines.
AND Sam'son went down "to Tim'nath, and 'saw a
woman in Tim'nath of the daughters of the Phi-lis'tines.
2 And he came up, and told his father and his mother, and
said, I have seen a woman in Tim'nath of the daughters of
the Phi-lis'tines: now therefore ""get her for me to wife.
3 Then his father and his mother said unto him, Is there
never a woman among the daughters of ''thy brethren, or
among all my people, that thou goest to take a wife of the
'uncircumcised Phi-lis'tines? And Sam'son said unto his
father, Get her for me ; for fshe pleaseth me well.
4 But his father and his mother knew not that it vas
•^of the Lord, that he sought an occasion against the
Phi-lis'tines: for at that time 'the Phi-lis'tines had domin-
ion over Is'ra-el.
5 ^fThen went Sam'son down, and his father and his
mother, to Tim'nath, and came to the vineyards of Tim'nath,
and, behold, a young lion roared fagainst him.
6 And ''the Spirit of the Lord came mightily upon him,
and he rent him as he woald have rent a kid, and he had
nothing in his hand : but he told not his father or his mother
what he had done.
7 And he went down, and talked with the woman ; and
she pleased Sam'son well.
8 T[And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned
11 And Ma-mo'ah arose, aad w^nt after his wife, and
came to the man, and said unto him. Art thou the
man that spakest unto the woman? And he said,
121 am. And Ma-no'ah said, 'Now let thy words
come to pass: what shall be the ^manner of the
13 child, and ^what shall be his work? And the angel
of the Lord said unto Ma-no'ah, Of all that I said
14 unto the woman let her beware. She may not eat
of any thing that cometh of the H-ine, neither let
her drink wine or strong drink, nor eat any unclean
15 thing ; all that I commanded her let her observe. And
Ma-no'ah said imto the angel of the Lord, I pray thee,
let us detain thee, that we may make ready a kid for
16 thee. And the angel of the Lord said unto Ma-no'ah,
Though thou detain me, I will not eat of thy bread :
and if thou wilt make ready a burnt offering, thou
must off it unto the Lord. For Ma-no'ah knew
17 not that he was the angel of the Lord. And Ma-
no'ah said unto the angel of the Lord, What is thy
name, that when thy words come to pass we may do
18 thee honour? And the angel of the Lord said unto
him. Wherefore askest thou after my name, seeing
19 it is 'wonderful? So Ma-no'ah took the kid with the
meal offering, and offered it upon the rock untc the
Lord : and the angel did wondrously, ;*nd Ma-no'ah
20 and his wife looked on. For it same to pass, when
the flame went up toward heaven from off the altar,
that the angel of the Lord ascended in the flame of
the altar : and Ma-no'ah and his wife looked on ; and
21 they fell on their faces to the ground. But the
angel f the Lord did no more appear to Ma-no'ah
or to his wife. Then Ma-no'ah knew that he was the
22 angel of the Lord. And Ma-no'ah said unto his wife,
We shall surely die, because we have seen God.
23 But his wife said unto him. If the Lord were pleased
to kill us, he would not have received a burnt offer-
ing and a meal offering at our hand, neither would
he have shewed us all these things, nor would at
24 this time have tolrf such things as these. And the
woman bare a son, and called his name 'Sam'son :
25 and the child grew, and the Lord blessed him. And
the spirit of the Lord began to move him in 'Ma-
ha'neh-dan, between Zo'rah and Esh'ta-ol.
4^^ And Sam'son went down to Tim'nah, and saw a
woman in Tim'nah of the daughters of the Phi-lis'tines.
2 And he came up, and told his father and his mother,
and said, I have seen a woman in Tim'nah of the
daughters of the Phi-lis'tines : now therefore get her
3 for me to wife. Then his father and his mother
said unto him. Is there never a woman :imong the
daughters of thy brethren, or among all my people,
that thou goest to take a wife of the iincircumcised
Phi-lis'tines? And Sam'son said unto his father,
4 Get her for me; for she pleaseth me well But his
father and his mother knew not that it was of tlie
Lord; for he sought an occasion against the Phi-
lis'tines. Now at that time the Phi-lis'tines had
rule over Is'ra-el.
6 Then went Sam'son down, and his father and his
mother, to Tim'nah, and came to the vineyards of
Tim'nah : and, behold, i. young lion roared against
6 him. And the spirit of the Lord came mightily
upon him, and he rent him as he would have
rent a kid, and he had nothing in his hand: but
he told not his father or his mother what he
7 had done. And he went down, and talked with
8the woman; and she pleased Sam'son well. And
after a while he returned to take her, and he turned
50r,
secret
•Heb.
Shim-
shon,
'That is,
The
camp of
Dan.
See ch.
xriii. 12
XV. 5. — A. V.
JUDGES
R. V. — 311
B. a.
about
1J41.
<1 Kings
10. I.
Ezck. 17.2.
Luke 14.7.
*i;en. 29.
II Or,
Skirts.
'(ien.45.
2 Kings 6.
'11.
«ch. 16.5.
"ch. 15. 6.
tHeb.
to possess
vs, or, to
imiKfver-
i.sh us.
och. 16. 15.
IJOr, the
rest of the
seven days,
dec.
Pch. 3 10.
A. 13. 25.
HOr.
apparel.
«ch. 15. 2.
-■John 3.
29.
about
il40.
tHeb. let
her be
thine.
flOr.
Now shall
I be blame-
less from
the Philis-
tines,
though, dec
|0r,
torcliei.
the
of
carca.ss of the lion
bees and honey
in
; and, behold, there
the carcass of the
aside to see
was a swarm
lion.
9 And he took thereof in his hands, and went on eating,
and came to his father and mother, and he gave them, and
thoy did eat: but he told not them that he had taken the
honey out of the carcass of the lion.
10 ^So his father went down unto the woman : and
Sam'son made there a feast; for so used the young men
to do.
11 And it came to pass, when they saw him, that they
brought thirty companions to be with him.
12 T[And Sam'son said unto them, I will now 'put forth a
riddle unto you : if ye can certainly declare it me *within
the seven days of the feast, and find it out, then I will give
you thirty |1 sheets and thirty 'change of garments:
13 But if ye cannot declare it me, then shall ye give
le thirty sheets and thirty change of garments. And
they said unto him. Put forth thy riddle, that we may
hear it.
14 And he said unto them. Out of the eater came forth
meat, and out of the strong came forth sweetness. And
they could not in three days expound the riddle.
15 And it came to pass on the seventh day, that they said
unto Sam'son's wife, ""Entice thy husband, that he may de-
clare unto us the riddle, "lest we burn thee and thy father's
house with fire: have ye called us fto take that we have?
is it not so ?
16 And Sam'son's wife wept before him and said, "Thou
dost but hate me, and lovest me not : thou hast put forth a
ddle unto the children of my people, and hast not told it
me. And he said unto her. Behold, I have not told it my
father nor my mother, and shall I tell it thee ?
17 And she wept before him ||the seven days, while their
feast lasted : and it came to pass on the seventh day, that
he told her, because she lay sore upon him : and she told
the riddle to the children of her people.
18 And the men of the city said unto him on the seventh
day before the sun went down, What is sweeter than honey ?
and what is stronger than a lion ? And he said unto them.
If ye had not ploughed with my heifer, ye had not found
out my riddle.
19 ^And "the Spii'it of the LoBD came upon bim, and he
went down to Ash'ke-lon, and slew thirty men of them, and
took their || spoil, and gave change of garments unto them
which expounded the riddle. And his anger was kindled,
and he went up to his father's house.
20 But Sam'son's wife "was given to his companion, whom
he had used as 'his friend.
CHAPTER XV.
Samson burneth the Philisiincs* corn 7uith foxes and firebrands.
BUT it came to pass within a while after, in the time of
wheat harvest, that Sam'son visited his wife with a kid ;
and he said, I will go in to my wife into the chamber. But
her father would not suffer him to go in.
2 And her father said, I verily thought that thou hadst
utterly "hated her ; therefore I gave her to thy companion :
is not her younger sister fairer than she ? ftake her, I pray
thee, instead of her.
3 ^And Sam'son said concerning them, ||Now shall I be
more blameless than the Phi-lis'tines, though I do them a
displeasure.
4 And Sam'son went and caught three hundred foxes, and
took II firebrands, and turned tail to tail, and put a fire-
brand in the midst between two tails.
5 And when he had set the brands on fire, he let ihem go
into the standing corn of the Phi-lis'tines, and burnt up both
the shocks, and also the standing corn, with the vineyards
and olives.
aside to see the carcase of the lion : and, behold,
there was a swarm of bees in the body of the lion,
9 and honey. And he took it into his hands, and went
on, eating as he went, and he came to his father and
mother, and gave unto them, and they did eat : but
he told them not that he had taken the honey out of
10 the body of the lion. And his father went down
unto the woman : and Sam'son made there a feast ;
11 for so used the young men to do. And it came to
pass, when they saw him, that they brought thirty
12 companions to be with him. And Sam'son said
unto them. Let me now put forth a riddle unto you :
if ye can declare it me within the seven days of the
feast, and find it out, then I will give you thirty
13 linen garments and thirty changes of raiment : but
if ye cannot declare it me, then shall ye give me
thirty linen garments and thirty changes of raiment.
And they said unto him. Put forth thy riddle, that
14 we may hear it. And he said unto them,
Out of the eater came forth meat.
And out of the strong came forth sweetness.
And they could not in three days declare the riddle.
15 And it came to pass on the 'seventh day, that they
said unto Sam'son's wife. Entice thy husband, that
he may declare unto us the riddle, lest we burn thee
and thy father's house with fire : have ye called us
16 to ^impoverish us? is it not so? And Sam'son's
wife wept before him, and said. Thou dost but hate
me, and lovest me not : thou hast put forth a riddle
unto the children of my people, and hast not told it
And he said unto her, Behold, I have not told
me.
B. C.
about
1141.
•The
Septanii
Sjriac
have,
/ouriA.
'Or.late
thai tee
have
it my father nor ray mother, and shall I tell thee?
17 And she wept before him the seven days, while their
feast lasted : and it came to pass on the seventh day,
that he told her, because she pressed him sore : and
she told the riddle to the children of her people.
18 And the men of the city said unto him on the seventh
day before the sun went down. What is sweeter than
honey ? and what is stronger than a lion ? And he
said unto them.
If ye had not plowed with my heifer.
Ye had not found out my riddle.
19 And the spirit of the Lord came mightily upon him,
and he went down to Ash'ke-lon, and smote thirty
men of them, and took their ^spoil, and gave the
changes of raiment unto them that declared the
riddle. And his anger was kindled, and he went up
20 to his father's house. But Sam'son's wife was given
to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.
4-0 But it came to pass after a while, in the time of
wheat harvest, that Sam'son visited his wife with a
kid ; and he said, I will go in to my wife into the
chamber. But her father would not suffer him to
2 go in. And her father said, I verily thought that
thou hadst utterly hated her; therefore I gave her
to thy companion : is not her younger sister fairer
than she? take her, I pray thee, instead of her.
3 And Sam'son said unto them, This time *shall I
be blameless in regard of the Phi-lis'tines, when I
4 do them a mischief. And Sam'son went and caught
three hundred 'foxes, and took 'firebrands, and
turned tail to tail, and put a firebrand in the midst
5 between every two tails. And when he had set the
brands on fire, he let them go into the standing corn
of the Phi-lis'tines, and burnt up both the shocks
and the standing corn, and also the oliveyards.
appcam
Ibequits
icUh
K)r,
jackaU
«0r,
312 — A. V.
JUDOBS
R. v. — XV. 6.
B. a.
about
1140.
»ch. 14. IS.
tHeb.
vKnldown.
'Ich. 14.4.
"ch. 3. 10.
A 14. 6.
tHeb.
were
melted
tHeb.
vwitt,
/ch. 3. 81.
Lev. 26. 8.
Josh. 23.10
tHeb. a
neap, two
heaps.
I That is,
the lifting
up of the
jawbone,
or, casting
away of the
jawMTie,
»P8. 3. 7.
lOr, Lehi,
*Gen. 45.
27.
Isa. 40. 29.
I That is,
the well of
kim that
eaUed, or,
cried,
PS. 34. 6.
I He seems
to have
judged
South-
west Isra-
el during
twenty
years of
theirserv-
ftude of
the Phi-
listines.
<ch. 13. 1.
about
iiao.
tHeb.
a woman.
a harlot.
I Sam.
23. 26.
Pb.118.10,
11, 12.
Acts 9. 24.
tHeb.
tilmt.
tHeb.
with the
tar.
Ipr.by
lie brook.
6 l^Then the Phi-lis'tines said, Who hath done this ? And
they answered, Sam'son, the son in law of the Tim'nite, be-
cause he had taken his wife, and given her to his com-
panion. 'And the Phi-lis'tines came up, and burnt her and
her father with fire.
7 ^And Sam'son said unto them. Though ye have done
this, yet will I be avenged of you, and after that I will cease.
8 And he smote them hip and thigh with a great
slaughter: and he went down and dwelt in the top of the
rock E'tam.
9 ^Then the Phi-lis'tines went up, and pitched in Ju'dah,
and spread themselves °in Le'hi.
10 And the men of Ju'dah said, "Why are ye come up
against us? And they answered. To bind Sam'son are we
come up, to do to him as he hath done to us.
11 Then three thousand men of Ju'dah fwent to the top
of the rock E'tam, and said to Sam'son, Knowest thou not
that the Phi-lis'tines are ''rulers over us? what is this that
thou hast done unto us ? And he said unto them, As they
did unto me, so have I done unto them.
12 And they said unto him. We are come down to bind
thee, that we may deliver thee into the hand of the Phi-lis'-
tines. And Sam'son said unto them, Swear unto me, that ye
will not fall upon me yourselves.
13 And they spake unto him, saying. No; but we will bind
thee fast, and deliver thee into their hand : but surely we Mdll
not kill thee. And they bound him with two new cords,
and brought him up from the rock.
14 ^^nd when he came unto Le'hi,the Phi-lis'tines shouted
against him : and 'the Spirit of the Lord came mightily
upon him, and the cords that were upon his arms became as
flax that was burnt with fire, and his bands floosed from
ofi" his hands.
15 And he found a fne-w jawbone of an ass, and put
forth his hand, and took it, and •'slew a thousand men
therewith.
16 And Sam'son said. With the jawbone of an ass,
fheaps upon heaps, with the jaw of an ass have I slain a
thousand men.
17 And it came to pass when he had made an end of speak-
ing, that he cast away the jawbone out of his hand, and
called that place || Ra-math-le'hi.
18 ^And he was sore athirst, and called on the Lord, and
said, "Thou hast given this great deliverance into the hand
of thy servant : and now shall I die for thirst, and fall into
the hand of the uncircumcised ?
19 But God clave a hollow place that was in ||the jaw,
and there came water thereout; and when he had drunk,
''his spirit came again, and he revived. Wherefore he
called the name thereof j| En-hak'ko-re, which is in Le'hi
unto this day.
20 II And he judged Is'ra-el *in the days of the Phi-lis'tines
twenty years.
CHAPTER XVI.
Samson escapeth, and can-ieth away the gates of Gaza.
THEN went Sam'son to Ga'za, and saw there fa harlot,
and went in unto her.
2 And it was told the Ga'zites, saying, Sam'son is come
hither. And they "compassed him in, and laid wait for
him all night in the gate of the city, and were fquict all
the night, saying. In the morning when it is day we shall
kill him.
3 And Sam'son lay till midnight, and arose at midnight,
and took the doors of the gate of the city, and the two posts,
and went away with them, fbar and all, and put them upon
his shoulders, and carried them up to the top of a hill that
is before He'bron.
4 ^And it came to pass afterward, that he loved a woman
in the valley of So'rek, whose name was Del'i-lah.
6 Then the Phi-lis'tines said, Who hath done this?
And they said, Sam'son, the son in law of the Tim
nite, because he hath taken his wife, and given her
to his companion. And the Phi-lis'tines came up,
7 and burnt her and her father with fire. And Sam
son said unto them, If ye do after this manner,
surely I will be avenged of you, and after that I
8 will cease. And he smote them hip and thigh with
a great slaughter : and he went down and dwelt in
the cleft of the rock of E'tam.
9 Then the Phi-lis'tines went up, and pitched in Ju'-
10 dab, and spread themselves in Le'hi. And the men
of Ju'dah said. Why are ye come up against us?
And they said. To bind Sam'son are we come up,
11 to do to him as he hath done to us. Then three
thousand men of Ju'dah went down to the cleft of
the rock of E'tam, and said to Sam'son, Knowest
thou not that the Phi-lis'tines are rulers over us?
what then is this that thou hast done unto us?
And he said unto them. As they did unto me, so
12 have I done unto them. And they said unto him.
We are come down to bind thee, that we may de-
liver thee into the hand of the Phi-lis'tines. And
Sam'son said unto them. Swear unto me, that ye
13 will not fall upon me yourselves. And they spake
unto him, saying, No ; but we will bind thee fast,
and deliver thee into their hand : but surely we will
not kill thee. And they bound him with two new
14 ropes, and brought him up from the rock. When
he came unto Le'hi, the Phi-lis'tines shouted as they
met him : and the spirit of the Lord came mightily
upon him, and the ropes that were upon his arms
became as flax that was burnt with fire, and his
15 bands 'dropped from off his hands. And he found
a new jawbone of an ass, and put forth his hand,
and took it, and smote a thousand men therewith.
16 And Sam'son said,
With the jawbone of an ass, ^heaps upon heaps.
With the jawbone of an ass have I 'smitten a thou-
sand men.
17 And it came to pass, when he had made an end of
speaking, that he cast away the jawbone out of his
hand; and ^that place was called ^Ra-math-le'hi.
18 And he was sore athirst, and called on the Lord,
and said. Thou hast given this great deliverance by
the hand of thy servant: and now shall I die for
thirst, and fall into the hand of the uncircumcised.
19 But God clave the hollow place that is in "^Le'hi, and
there came water thereout ; and when he had drunk,
his spirit came again, and he revived : wherefore
'the name thereof was called ^En-hak'ko-re, which is
20 in Le'hi, unto this day. And he judged Is'ra-el in
the days of the Phi-lis'tines twenty years.
4^0 And Sam'son went to Ga'za, and saw there an
2 harlot, and went in unto her. And. it was told the
Ga'zites, saying, Sam'son is come hither. And they
compassed him in, and laid wait for him all night in
the gate of the city, and were quiet all the night,
saying, ^Let be till morning light, then we will kill
3 him. And Sam'son lay till midnight, and arose at
midnight, and laid hold of the doors of the gate of
the city, and the two posts, and plucked them up,
bar and all, and put them upon his shoulders, and
carried them up to the top of the mountain that is
before He'bron.
4 And it came to pass afterward, that he loved a wo-
man 'in the valley of So'rek, whose name was Del'i-lah.
B. a.
about
1140.
iHeb.
were
melted.
2Heb.
nn heap,
two
heaps.
30r,he
called
that
place
«That is,
Tfie hiU
of the
Jawbone.
H)r, the
jaw-
bone
Kli.he
called
the name
thereof
'That is,
The
spring
of him
that
called.
«0r.
When
(or Be-
fore) the
morning
is tight
•Or, 6j
the
brook
XVI. 23. — A. V.
JUDGKS
R. V. — 313
B. <Z.
about
11 20.
»ch. 14. 15.
See Prov.
2. 16—19.
A5. 3— 11.
& 6. 24, 25,
26.4 7.21,
22, 23.
I Or,
humble.
ilOr,
new cords.
tHeb.
moUt,
tHeb.
one.
tHeb.
smelleih.
tHeb.
wherewith
work hath
not been
done.
«ch. 14. 16.
tHeb.
shortened,
■'Mlc. 7. 5.
•Num. 6.5.
ch. 13. 5.
/Prov. 7.
26, 27.
ffNum. 14.
9, 42, 43.
Josh. 7. 12.
1 Sam. 16.
14 A 18.12.
A 28. 15,16.
2 Chron.
15.2.
tlleb.
bored out
I Or,
as when he
was shaven
5 And the lords of the Phi-lis'tines came up unto her, and
said unto her, ""Entice him, and see wherein his great strength
lieth, and by what means we may prevail against him, that
we may bind him to || affiict him : and we will give thee every
one of us eleven hundred pieces of silver.
6 ^And Del'i-lah said to Samson, Tell me, I pray thee,
wherein thy great strength lieth, and wherewith thou mightest
be bound to afflict thee.
7 And Sam'son said unto her. If they bind me with seven
II tgreen withs that were never dried, then shall I be weak,
and be as fanother man.
8 Then the lords of the Phi-lis'tines brought up to her seven
green withs which had not been dried, and she bound him
with them.
9 Now there were men lying in wait, abiding with her in
the chamber. And she said unto him. The Phi-lis'tines be
upon thee, Sam'son. And he brake the withs as a thread of
tow is broken when it ftoucheth the fire. So his strength
was not known.
10 And Del'i-lah said unto Sam'son, Behold, thou hast
mocked me, and told me lies: now tell me, I pray thee,
wherewith thou mightest be bound.
11 And he said unto her. If they bind me fast with new
ropes fthat never were occupied, then shall I be weak, and
be as another man.
12 Del'i-lah therefore took new ropes, and bound him there-
with, and said unto him. The Phi-lis'tines be upon thee,
Sam'son. And there were Hers in wait abiding in the cham-
ber. And he brake them from oif his arms like a thread.
13 And Del'i-lah said unto Sam'son, Hitherto thou hast
mocked me, and told me lies : tell rae wherewith thou mightest
be bound. And he said unto her, If thou weavest the seven
locks of my head with the web.
14 And she fastened it with the pin, and said unto him,
The Phi-lis'tines be upon thee, Sam'son. And he awaked
out of his sleep, and went away with the pin of the beam,
and with the web.
15 ^And she said unto him, "How canst thou say, I love
thee, when thine heart is not with me ? Thou hast mocked
me these three times, and hast not told me wherein thy great
strength lieth.
16 And it came to pass, when she pressed him daily with
her words, and urged him, so that his soul was fvexed
unto death;
17 That he ''told her all his heart, and said unto her, 'There
hath not come a razor upon mine head ; for I have been a
Naz'a-rite unto God from my mother's womb : if I be shaven,
then my strength will go from me, and I shall become weak,
and be like any other man.
18 And when Del'i-lah saw that he had told her all his
heart, she sent and called for the lords of the Phi-lis'tines,
saying. Come up this once, for he hath shewed me all his
heart. Then the lords of the Phi-lis'tines came up unto her,
and brought money in their hand.
19 -'And she made him sleep upon her knees; and she
called for a man, and she caused him to shave off' the seven
locks of his head ; and she began to afflict him, and his
strength ^yent from him.
20 Aud she said, The Phi-lis'tines be upon thee, Sam'son.
And he awoke out of his sleep, and said, I will go out as at
other times before, and shake myself And he wist not that
the Lord "was departed from him.
21 ^But the Phi-lis'tines took him, and tput out his eyes,
and brought him down to Ga'za, and bound him with fetters
of brass ; and he did grind in the prison house.
22 Howbeit the hair of his head began to grow again
II after he was shaven.
23 Then the lords of the Phi-lis'tines gathered them to-
gether for to offer a great' sacrifice unto Da'gon their
5 And the lords of the Phi-lis'tines came up unto her,
and said unto her. Entice him, and see wherein his
great strength lieth, and by what means we may
prevail against him, that we may bind him to 'afflict
him : and we will give thee every one of us eleven
6 hundred pieces of silver. And Del'i-lah said to
Sam'son, Tell me, I pray thee, wherein thy great
strength lieth, and wherewith thou mightest be
7 bound to afflict thee. And Sam'son said unto her.
If they bind me with seven tgreen withes that were
never dried, then shall I become weak, and be as
8 another man. Then the lords of the Phi-lis'tines
brought up to her seven tgreen withes which had
9 not been dried, and she bound him with them. Kow
she had liers in wait abiding in the inner chamber.
And she said unto him. The Phi-lis'tines be upon
thee, Sam'son. And he brake the withes, as a string
of tow is broken when it ^toucheth the fire. So his
10 strength was not known. And Del'i-lah said unto
Sam'son, Behold, thou hast mocked me, and told
me lies : now tell me, I pray thee, wherewith thou
11 mightest be bound. And he said unto her. If they
only bind me with new ropes wherewith no work
hath been done, then shall I become weak, and be
12 as another man. So Del'i-lah took new ropes, and
bound him therewith, and said unto him, The Phi'-
lis'tines be upon thee, Sam'son. And the liers in wait
were abiding in the inner chamber. And he brake
13 them from off his arms like a thread. And Del'i-lah
said unto Sam'son, Hitherto thou hast mocked me,
aud told me lies: tell me wherewith thou mightest
be bound. And he said unto her. If thou weavest
14 the seven locks of my head with the web. And she
fastened it with the pin, and said unto him. The
Phi-lis'tines be upon thee, Sam'son. And he awaked
out of his sleep, and plucked away the pin of the
15 beam, and the web. And she said unto him. How
canst thou say, I love thee, when thine heart is not
with me? thou hast mocked me these three times,
and hast not told me wherein thy great strength
16 lieth. And it came to pass, when she pressed him
daily with her words, and urged him, that his soul
17 was vexed unto death. And he told her all his
heart, and said unto her. There hath not come a
razor upon mine head ; for I have been a Naz'i-rite
unto God from my mother's womb : if I be shaven,
then my strength will go from me, and I shall be-
18 come weak, and be like any other man. And when
Del'i-lah saw that he had told her all his heart, she
sent and called for the lords of the Phi-lis'tines, say-
• ing. Come up this once, for ^he hath told me all his
heart. Then the lords of the Phi-lis'tines came up
unto her, and brought the money in their hand.
19 And she made him sleep upon her knees ; and she
called for 'a man, and shaved off the seven locks of
his head; and she began to afflict him, and his
20 strength went from him. And she said. The Phi-
lis'tines be upon thee, Sam'son. And he awoke out
of his sleep, and said, I will go out as at other times,
and shake myself. But he wist not that the Lord
21 was departed from him. And the Phi-lis'tines laid
hold on him, and put out his eyes ; and they brought
him down to Ga'za, and bound him with fetters of
22 brass; and he did grind in the prison house. How-
beit the hair of his head began to grow again after
he was shaven.
23 And the lords of the Phi-lis'tines gathered them to-
gether for to offer a great sacrifice unto Da'gon their
'Or,
humble
B.C.
about
iiao.
'Or,
new
bow~
strings
nTeb.
smelleth.
•Or,
accord-
ing to
another
reading,
he had
told her
60r,
the man
314 — A. V.
JUDGES
R. V. — XVI. 24.
B. e.
about
iiao.
»Dan. 5. 4.
tHeb.
and who
multiplied
our slain.
fch. 9. 27.
tHeb.
before
th^m.
*Deut. 22.
'Jer. 15.15.
I Or,
he leaned
on them.
tHeb.
my touL
"ch. 13.25.
about
i4oe.
"Gen. 14.
19.
Ruth 3.10,
'See Ex.
20. 4, 23.
Lev 19. 4.
'Isa. 46. 6.
"fch. 8. 27.
'Gen. 31.
19. 30.
Hos. 3. 4.
tHeb.
jaied the
hand,
Ex. 29. 9.
' 1 Kings
13. 33.
/ch. 18. 1.
A 19 1. &
21. 2o.
Deut. 335.
»Deut 12.
8.
*.See Josh.
19. 15.
ch. 19. 1.
Ruth 1.1,2.
Mic. 5. 2.
Matt. 2. 1,
6.6.
tHeb.
in making
his way.
"ch. 18. 19.
*Oen. 45.8.
Job 29. 16.
god and to rejoioe : for they said, Our god hath delivered
Sam'son our enemy into our hand.
2A And when the people saw him, they Upraised their god :
for they said. Our god hath delivered into our hands our
enemy, and the destroyer of our country, f which slew
many of us.
25 And it came to pass when their hearts were 'merry,
that they said. Call for Sam'son that he may make us
sport. And they called for Sam'son out of the prison
house ; and he made fthem sport : and they set him between
the pillars.
26 And Sam'son said unto the lad that held him by the
hand. Suffer me that I may feel the pillars whereupon the
house standeth, that I may lean upon them.
27 Now the house was full of men and women ; and all the
lords of the Phi-lis'tines were there; and there were upon the
*roof about three thousand men and women, that beheld
while Sam'son made sport.
28 And Sam'son called unto the Lord, and said, O Lord
God, 'remember me, I pray thee, and strengthen me, I pray
thee, only this once, O God, that I may be at once avenged
of the Phi-lis'tines for my two eyes.
29 And Sam'son took hold of the two middle pillars
upon which the house stood, and |1 on which it was borne
up, of the one with his right hand, and of the other with
his left.
30 And Sam'son said, Let fme die with the Phi-lis'tines.
And he bowed himself with all his might; and the house
fell upon the lords, and upon all the people that were therein.
So the dead which he slew at his death were more than they
which he slew in his life.
31 Then his brethren and all the house of his father came
down, and took him, and brought him up, and ""buried him
between Zo'rah and Esh'ta-ol, in the buryingplace of Ma-
no'ah his father. And he judged Is'ra-el twenty years.
CHAPTER XVII.
Micah hireth a Levite to be his priest.
AND there was a man of mount E'phra-im, whose name
was Mi'cah.
2 And he said unto his mother. The eleven hundred fshekela
of silver that were taken from thee, about which thou
cursedst, and spakest of also in mine ears, behold, the silver
is with me ; I took it. And his mother said, "Blessed be
thou of the Lord, my son.
3 And when he had restored the eleven hundred shekels
of silver to his mother, his mother said, I had wholly ded-
icated the silver unto the Lord from my hand for my son,
to 'make a graven image and a molten image: now there-
fore I will restore it unto thee.
4 Yet he restored the money unto his mother; and his
mother ''took two hundred shekels of silver, and gave them
to the founder, who made thereof a graven image and a
molten image: and they were in the house of Mi'cah.
5 And the man Mi'cah had a house of gods, and made an
''ephod, and ^teraphim, and fconsecrated one of his sons,
who became his priest.
6 -^In those days there was no king in Is'ra-el, "bvi every
man did that which was right in his own eyes.
7 ^And there was a young man out of ''Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah
of the family of Ju'dah, who was a Le'vite, and he sojourned
there.
8 And the man departed out of the city from Beth'-le-hem-
ju'dah, to .sojourn where he could find a place: and he came
to mount E'phra-im to the house of Mi'cah, fas he journeyed.
9 And Mi'cah said unto him. Whence comest thou ? And
he said unto him, I am a Le'vite of Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah,
and I go to sojourn where I may find a place.
10 And Mi'cah said unto him, Dwell with me, 'and be unto
me a *father and a priest, and I will give thee ten shekels of
god, and to rejoice: for they said. Our god hath
24 delivered Sam'son our enemy into our hand. And
when the people saw him they praised their god:
for they said. Our god hath delivered into our hand
our enemy, and the destroyer of our country, which
25 hath slain many of us. And it came to pass, when
their hearts were merry, that they said, Call for
Sam'son, that he may make us sport; and they
called for Sam'son out of the prison house ; and he
made sport before them : and they set him between
26 the pillars. And Sam'son said unto the lad that held
him by the hand. Suffer me that I may feel the
pillars whereupon the house resteth, that I may lean
27 upon them. Now the house was full of men and
women ; and all the lords of the Phi-lis'tines were
there; and there were upon the roof about three
thousand men and women, that beheld while Sam'-
28 son made sport. And Sam'son called unto the Lord,
and said, 0 Lord God, remember me, I pray thee,
and strengthen me, I pray thee, only this once, O
God, that I may 'be at once avenged of the Phi'lis'-
29 tines for my two eyes. And Sam'son took hold of
the two middle pillars upon which the house rested,
and leaned upon them, the one with his right hand,
30 and the other with his left. And Sam'son said, Let
me die with the Phi-lis'tines. And he bowed himself
with all his might; and the house fell upon the
lords, and upon all the people that were therein.
So the dead which he slew at his death were more
31 than they which he slew in his life. Then his
brethren and all the house of his father came down,
and took him, and brought him up, and buried him
between Zo'rah and Esh'ta-ol in the buryingplace
of Ma-no'ah his father. And he judged Is'ra-el
twenty years.
i^* And there was a man of the hill country of
2 E'phra-im, whose name was Mi'cah. And he said
unto his mother. The eleven hundred pieces of silver
that were taken from thee, about which thou didst
utter ^a curse, and didst also speak it in mine ears,
behold, the silver is with me ; I took it. And his
3 mother said. Blessed be my son of the Lord. And
he restored the eleven hundred pieces of silver to his
mother, and his mother said, I verily 'dedicate the
silver unto the Lord from my baud for my son, to
make a graven image and a molten image : now
4 therefore I will restore it unto thee. And when he
restored the money unto his mother, his mother took
two hundred pieces of silver, and gave them to the
founder, who made thereof a graven image and a
molten image : and it was in the house of Mi'cah.
5 And the man Mi'cah had an house of ^gods, and he
made an ephod, and teraphim, and 'consecrated one
6 of his son.s, who became his priest. In those days
there was no king in Is'ra-el: every man did that
which was right in his own eyes.
7 And there was a young man out of Beth'-le-hem-
ju'dah, of the family of Ju'dah, who was a Le'vite,
Sand he sojourned there. And the man departed
out of the city, out of Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah, to sojourn
where he could find a place: and he came to the
hill country of E'phra-im to the house of Mi'-
9cah, as he journeyed. And Mi'cah said unto him.
Whence comest thou? And he said unto him,
I am a Le'vite of Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah and I go to
10 sojourn where I may find a place. And Mi'cah
said unto him. Dwell with me, and be unto me a
father and a priest, and I will give thee ten pieces of
B. a.
about
iiao.
•Or, 6«
avenged
...far
oiie of
my two
eyes
'Ot. an
adjura-
'Qr,hai
dedicate
ed
*Oi,God
«Heb.
JllUd the
hand of.
XVIII. 17. — A. V.
JUDGES
R. v. — 315
B. K.
about
i4oe.
lOr,
a dfmt^e
suit, (tc.
tHeb. an
irder 0/
'irments,
\er. 5.
'"ch. 18.30.
"ch. 17. 6.
A 21. 25.
'Josh. 19.
14.
tHeb.
H'lllS.
«ch. 13. 25.
''Num.
i:i. 17.
Josh. 2. 1.
•ch. 17. 1.
/ch.17.10.
I'l Kings
2J. 0.
Isa. 30. 1.
Ilos. 4. 12.
''.'^eech.
17. 5. A
ver. 14.
»1 Kings
2j. 6.
'.losh. 19.
47, called
Leshem.
'ver. 27,28.
tHeb.
1 pi^ssesBor,
! or, heir 0/
reslraini.
" ver. 2.
"Num.
13. ao.
Josh. 2.23,
24.
>! Kings
22.3.
Pver. 7, 27.
«Deut. 8.9,
tHeb.
girded
'Josh. 15.
60.
'Ch. 13. 25.
'ver. 2.
"1 Sam.
14. 28.
'Ch. 17. 5.
rireb.
asked him
of peace,
<:en.43.27.
1 Sam. 17.
22.
vver. 11.
■ver. 2. 14.
'■ch.17.4,5.
Sliver by me year, and Ufa suit of apparel, and thy victuals.
So the Le'vite went in.
11 And the Le'vite was content to dwell with the man;
and the young man was unto him as one of his sons.
12 And Mi'cah 'consecrated the Le'vite; and the young
man '"became his priest, and was in the house of Mi'cah.
13 Then said Mi'cah, Now know I that the LoED will do
me good, seeing I liave a Le'vite to my priest.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Tha Danites send Jive men to seek out an inheritance.
IN "those days there was no king in Is'ra-el : and in those
days 'the tribe of the Dan'ites sought them an inheritance
to dwell in ; for unto that day all their inheritance had not
fallen unto them among the tribes of Is'ra-el.
2 And the children of Dan sent of their family five men
from their coasts, fmen of valour, from ""Zo'rah, and from
Esh'ta-ol, ''to spy out the land, and to" search it; and they
said unto them, Go, search the land : who when they came
to mount E'phra-im, to the 'house of Mi'cah, they lodged
there.
3 When they were by the house of Mi'cah, they knew the
voice of the young man the Le'vite : and they turned in
thither and said unto him, Who brought thee hither? and
what makest thou in this 'place f and what hast thou here?
4 And he said unto them. Thus and thus dealeth Mi'cah
with me, and hath •''hired me, and I am his priest.
5 And they said unto him, "Ask counsel, we pray thee,
*of God, that we may know whether our way which we go
shall be prosperous.
6 And the priest said unto them, 'Go in peace : before the
Lord is your way wherein ye go.
7 %^Then the five men departed, and came to *La'ish, and
saw the people that were therein, 'how they dwelt careless,
after the manner of the Zi-do'ni-ans, quiet and secure ; and
there was no fmagistrate in the land, that might put them
to shame in an^/ thing ; and they toere far from the Zi-do'ni-ans,
and had no business with any man.
8 And they came unto their brethren to "Zo'rah and Esh'-
ta-ol : and their brethren said unto them. What say ye ?
9 And they said, "Arise, that we may go up against them :
for we have seen the land, and, behold, it is very good : and
are ye "still ? be not slothful to go, and to enter to possess
the land.
10 When ye go, ye shall come unto a people "secure,
and to a large land : for God hath given it into your
hands ; 'a place where there is no want of any thing that
is in the earth.
11 i[And there went from thence of the family of the
Dan'ites, out of Zo'rah and out of Esh'ta-ol, six hundred
men fappointed with weapons of war.
12 And they went up, and pitched in 'Kir'jath-je'a-rim, in
Ju'dah : wherefore they called that place 'Ma'ha-neh-dan unto
this day : behold, it is behind Kir'jath-je'a-rim,
13 And they passed thence unto mount E'phra-im, and
came unto 'the house of Mi'cah.
14 *li "Then answered the five men that went to spy out the
country of La'ish, and said unto their brethren, Do ye know
that 'there is iu these houses an ephod, and teraphim, and
a graven image, and a molten image? now therefore con-
sider what ye have to do.
15 And they turned thitherward, and came to the house
of th J young man the Le'vite, even unto the house of Mi'cah,
ana fsaluted him.
16 And the "six hundred men appointed with their weapons
of war, which were of the children of Dan, stood by the
entering of the gate.
17 And "the five men that went to spy out the land went
up, and came in thither, and took "the graven image, and the
ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten image: and the
silver by the year, and a suit of apparel, and thy
1 1 victuals. So the Le'vite went in. And the Le'vite
was content to dwell with the man ; and the young
12 man was unto him as one of his sons. And Mi'cah
consecrated the Le'vite, and the young man became
13 his priest, and was in the house of Mi'cah. Then
said Mi'cah, Now know I that the Lord will do me
good, seeing I have a Le'vite to my priest.
lO In those days there was no king in Is'ra-el : and
in those days the tribe of the Dan'ites sought them
an inheritance to dwell in ; for unto that day their
inheritance had not fallen unto them among the
2 tribes of Is'ra-el. And the children of Dan sent of
their family five men from their whole number, men
of valour, from Zo'rah, and from Esh'ta-ol, to spy out
the land, and to search it; and they said unto them.
Go, search the land : and they came to the hill
country of E'phra-im, unto the house of Mi'cah, and
3 lodged there. When they were by the house of
Mi'cah, they knew the voice of the young man the
Le'vite : and they turned aside thither, and said unto
him. Who brought thee hither? and what doest
4 thou in this place ? and what hast thou here ? And
he said unto them. Thus and thus hath Mi'cah dealt
with me, and he hath hired me, and I am become
5 his priest. And they said unto him. Ask counsel,
we pray thee, of God, that Ave may know whether
6 our way which we go shall be prosperous. And the
priest said unto them. Go in peace : before the Lord
is your way wherein ye go.
7 Then the five men departed, and came to La'ish,
and saw the people that were therein, how they
dwelt in security, after the manner of the Zi-do'ni-ans,
quiet and secure; for there was none in the land,
possessing 'authority, Hhat might put them to shame
in any thing, and they were far from the Zi-do'ni-ans,
8 and had no dealings with any man. And they came
unto their brethren to Zo'rah and Esh'ta-ol : and their
9 brethren said unto them. What say ye? And they
said. Arise, and let us go up against them : for we
have seen the land, and, behold, it is very good : and
are ye still? be not slothful to go and to enter in to
10 possess the land. When ye go, ye shall come unto
a people secure, and the land is large : for God hath
given it into your hand ; a place where there is no
want of any thing that is in the earth.
11 And there set forth from thence of the family of
the Dan'ites, out of Zo'rah and out of Esh'ta-ol, six
12 hundred men girt with weapons of war. And they
went up, and encamped in Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim in Ju'dah :
wherefore they called that place ^Ma'ha-neh-dan, unto
13 this day : behold, it is behind Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim. And
they passed thence unto the hill country of E'phra-im,
Hand came unto the house of Mi'cah. Then answered
the five men that went to spy out the country of
La'ish, and said unto their brethren. Do ye know
that there is in these houses an ephod, and teraphim,
and a graven image, and a molten image? now
15 therefore consider what ye have to do. And
they turned aside thither, and came to the house
of the young man the Le'vite, even unto the house
16 of Mi'cah, and asked him of his welfare. And the
six hundred men girt with their weapons of war,
who were of the children of Dan, stood by the
17 entering of the gate. And the five men that went
to spy out the land went up, and came in thither,
and took the graven image, and the ephod, and
the teraphim, and the molten image: and the
B. <z.
aboixt
1400.
■Heb.
power
0/ re-
straint,
>0r, that
might do
any hurt
3Seech.
xiii, 25.
316 — A. V,
JXJDGKS
R. V. — XVIII. 18.
B, a.
about
140S.
»Job 21. 5.
& 29. 9.
& 40. 4.
ProT.30.32
Mic. 7. 16.
'ch. 17. 10.
tHeb.
that thou
art gather-
ed together
tHeb.
hitter of
smd,
1 Sam. 17.
8.
■iver. 7. 10.
Deut. 33.
22.
•Josh. 19.
47.
/ver. 7.
13. 21.
2 Sam.10.6
'Josh. 19.
47.
'Gen. 14.
14.
ch.20.1.
1 Kings
12. 29, 30.
& IS. 20.
*ch. 13. 1.
1 Sam. 4.2,
3, 10, 11.
Ps. 78. 60,
61.
'Josh. 18.1.
ch. 19. 18.
6. 21. 12.
-ch. 17. 6.
& 18. 1.
& 21. 23.
tHeb.
a woman a
eoneubiney
OT,au'ifea
concubine.
»ch. 17. 7.
I Or,
a year and
four
mtmths.
tlleb.
days Jour
nto/Uha.
tHeb. to
her heart,
Gen. 34. 3.
tHeb.
strengthen
«Gen. 18A
priest stood in the entering of the gate with the six hundred
men that were appointed with weapons of war.
18 And these went into Mi'cah's house, and fetched the
carved image, the ephod, and the teraphim, and the molten
image. Then said the priest unto them. What do ye?
19 And they said unto him, Hold thy peace, 'lay thine
hand upon thy mouth, and go with us, "and be to us a father
and a priest : is it better for thee to be a priest unto the
house of one man, or that thou be a priest unto a tribe and
a &mily in Is'ra-el?
20 And the priest's heart was glad, and he took the ephod,
and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went in the
midst of the people.
21 So they turned and departed, and put the little ones
and the cattle and the carriage before them.
22 ^And when they were a good way from the house of
Mi'cah, the men that were in the houses near to Mi'cah's
house were gathered together, and overtook the children
of Dan.
23 And they cried unto the children of Dan. And they
turned their faces, and said unto Mi'cah, What aileth thee,
fthat thou comest with such a company ?
24 And he said, Ye have taken away my gods which I made,
and the priest, and ye are gone away : and what have I more ?
and what is this that ye say unto me. What aileth thee?
25 And the children of Dan said unto him. Let not
thy voice be heard among us, lest fangry fellows run
upon thee, and thou lose thy life, with the lives of thy
household.
26 And the children of Dan went their way : and when
Mi'cah saw that they irere too strong for him, he turned
and went back unto his house.
27 And they took the things which Mi'cah had made, and
the priest which he had, and ''came unto La'ish, unto a people
that were at quiet and secure : "and they smote them with
the edge of the sword, and burnt the city with fire.
28 And there was no deliverer, because it was -^far from
Zi'don, and they had no business with any man ; and it was
in the valley that lieth "by Beth-re'hob. And they built a
city, and dwelt therein.
29 And *they called the name of the city 'Dan, after the
name of Dan their father, who was born unto Is'ra-el:
howbeit the name of the city was La'ish at the first.
30 ^And the children of Dan set up the graven image:
and Jon'a-than, the son of Ger'shom, the son of Ma-nas'seh,
he and his sons were priests to the tribe of Dan ''until the
day of the captivity of the land.
31 And they set them up Mi'cah's graven image, which he
made, 'all the time that the house of God was in Shi'loh.
CHAPTER XIX.
A Levite goeth to Beth-lehem to fetch home his wife.
AND it came to pass in those days, "when there was no
king in Is'ra-el, that there was a certain Le'vite sojourn-
ing on the side of mount E'phra-im, who took to him fa
concubine out of 'Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah.
2 And his concubine played the whore against him, and
went away from him unto her father's house to Beth'-le-
hem-ju'dah, and was there Hffour whole months.
3 And her husband arose, and went after her, to speak
ffriendly unto her, and to bring her again, having his serv-
ant with him, and a couple of asses : and she brought him
into her father's house ; and when the father of the damsel
saw him, he rejoiced to meet him.
4 And his father in law, the damsel's father, retained him ;
and he abode with him three days : so they did eat and
drink, and lodged there.
5 ^And it came to pass on the fourth day, when they
arose early in the morning, that he rose up to depart : and
the damsel's father said unto his son in law, f^Comfort
priest stood by the entering of the gate with the
18 six hundred men girt with weapons of war. And
when these went into Mi'cah's house, and fetched
the graven image, the ephod, and the teraphim,
and the molten image, the priest said unto them,
19 What do ye? And they said unto him. Hold thy
peace, lay thine hand upon thy mouth, and go
with us, and be to us a father and a priest : is it better
for thee to be priest unto the house of one man, or
20 to be priest unto a tribe and a family in Is'ra-el ? And
the priest's heart was glad, and he took the ephod,
and the teraphim, and the graven image, and went
21 in the midst of the people. So they turned and de
parted, and put the little ones and the cattle and the
22 goods before them. When they were a good way
from the house of Mi'cah, the men that were in the
houses near to Mi'cah's house were gathered together,
23 and overtook the children of Dan. And they cried
unto the children of Dan. And they turned their
faces, and said unto Mi'cah, What aileth thee, 'that
24 thou comest with such a company? And he said,
Ye have taken away my gods which I made, and the
priest, and are gone away, and what have I more
and how then say ye unto me, What aileth thee?
25 And the children of Dan said unto him. Let not thy
voice be heard among us, lest ^angry fellows fall
upon you, and thou lose thy life, with the lives of
26 thy household. And the children of Dan went their
way : and when Mi'cah saw that they were too strong
for him, he turned and went back unto his house.
27 And they took that which Mi'cah had made, and the
priest which he had, and came unto La'ish, unto a
people quiet and secure, and smote them with the
edge of the sword; and they burnt the city with fire.
28 And there was no deliverer, because it was far from
Zi'don, and they had no dealings with any man ; and
it was in the valley that lieth by Beth-re'hob. And
29 they built the city, and dwelt therein. And they
called the name of the city Dan, after the name of
Dan their father, who was born unto Is'ra-el: how-
30 belt the name of the city was La'ish at the first. And
the children of Dan set up for themselves the graven
image : and Jon'a-than, the son of Ger'shom, the son
of ^Mo'ses, he and his sons were priests to the tribe
of the Dan'ites until the day of the captivity of the
31 land. So they set them up Mi'cah's graven image
which he made, all the time that the house of God
was in Shi'loh.
+v And it came to pass in those days, when there
was no king in Is'ra-el, that there was a certain Le'-
vite sojourning on the farther side of the hill coun-
try of E'phra-im, who took to him a concubine out of
2 Beth'le-hem-ju'dah. And his concubine played the
harlot against him, and went away from him unto
her father's house to Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah, and was
3 there the space of four months. And her husband
arose, and went after her, to speak ''kindly unto
her, to bring ''her again, having his servant with
him, and a couple of asses : and she brought him
into her father's house : and when the father of the
4damsel saw him, he rejoiced to meet him. And
his father in law, the damsel's father, retained him;
and he abode with him three days : so they did
5 eat and drink, and lodged there. And it came to
pass on the fourth day, that they arose early in
the morning, and he rose up to depart : and the
damsel's father said unto his son in law. Comfort
B. a.
about
1406.
iHeb.
that thou
art galh-
ered to-
gether.
2Heb.
bitter
of soul.
'Another
reading
is, Ma-
nasseh.
•Heb.
to her
heart.
*.\nother
rending
is, it,
that is
her
heart.
XIX. 23. — A. V.
JUDOKS.
R. V. — 317
3.2.
about
i-ioe.
tHeb.
till the day
declined.
tlleb.
is weak.
tHeb.
it is the
pitching
time of
Hi" day.
tHeb.
to thy teni.
tHeb.
to over
against.
■ijosh. 18.
28.
•Josh. 15.
8,63.
ch. 1. 21.
2Sam. 6. 6.
/Josh. 18.
28.
"Josh. 18.
25.
"Matt. 2o.
43.
Heb. 13. 2.
'Pb. 104J23.
*Josh.l8.1.
ch, 18. 31.
& 20. 18.
ISam. 1.3,
7.
tHeb.
gathereth.
ver. 15.
'Gen. 43,
2.3.
ch. 6. 23.
"Gen. 19.
"Gen. 24.
32.443.24.
»Gen. 18.4.
John 13.5.
PGen. 19.4.
ch. 20. 5.
Hos. 9. 9.4
10.9.
«Deut. 13.
1.3.
"■Gen. 19.5.
Rom. 1.26,
27.
•Gen. 19.
6,7.
nJSam.
13. 12.
thine heart with a morsel of bread, and afterward go your
way.
6 And they sat down, and did eat and drink both of them
together: for the damsel's father had said unto the man,
Be content, I pray thee, and tarry all night, and let thine
heart be merry.
7 And when the man rose up to depart, his father in law
urged him: thei'efore he lodged there again.
8 And he arose early in the morning on the fifth day to
depart: and the damsel's father said. Comfort thine heart, I
pray thee. And they tarried funtil afternoon, and they
did eat both of them.
9 And when the man rose up to depart, he, and his con-
cubine, and his servant, his father in law, the damsel's
father, said unto him. Behold, now the day f draweth toward
evening, I pray you tarry all night: behold, fthe day
groweth to an end, lodge here, that thine heart may be
merry; and to-morrow get you early on your way, that
thou mayest go fhome.
10 But the man would not tarry that night, but he rose up
and departed, and came fover against ''Je'bus, which is
Je-ru'sa-lem ; and there were with him two asses saddled, his
concubine also was with him.
11 And when they vjere by Je'bus, the day was far spent;
and the servant said unto his master. Come, I pray thee, and
let us turn in into this city "of the Jeb'u-sites, and lodge in it.
12 And his master said unto. him, We will not turn aside
hither into the city of a stranger, that is not of the children
of Is'ra-el ; we will pass over •''to Gib'e-ah.
13 And he said unto his servant. Come, and let us draw
near to one of these places to lodge all night, in Gib'e-ah,
or in "Ra'mah.
14 An.d they passed on and went their way; and the sun
went down upon them when they were by Gib'e-ah, which
belongeth to Ben'ja-min.
15 And they turned aside thither, to go in and to lodge
in Gib'e-ah: and when he went in, he sat him down in a
street of the city : for there was no man that ''took them
into his house to lodging.
16 ^And, behold, there came an old man from 'his work
out of the field at even, which was also of mount E'phra-im ;
and he sojourned in Gib'e-ah : but the men of the place were
Ben'ja-mites.
17 And when he had lifted up his eyes, he saw a wayfaring
man in the street of the city : and the old man said. Whither
goest thou? and whence comest thou?
18 And he said unto him. We are passing from Beth'
le-hem-ju'dah toward the side of mount E'phra-im; from
thence am I: and I went to Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah, but I am
now going to *the house of the Lord ; and there is no man
that freceiveth me to house.
19 Yet there is both straw and provender for our asses ; and
there is bread and wine also for me, and for thy handmaid,
and for the young man which is with thy servants : there is
no want of any thing.
20 And the old man said, 'Peace be with thee ; howsoever,
let all thy wants lie upon me ; ""only lodge not i& the street.
21 "So he brought him into his house, and gave provender
unto the asses : "and they washed their feet, and did eat and
drink.
22 ^Now as they were making their hearts merry, behold,
"the men of the city, certain "sons of Be'li-al, beset the house
round about, and beat at the door, and spake to the master
of the house, the old man, saying, ''Bring forth the man that
came into thine house, that we may know him.
23 And 'the man, the master of the house, went out unto
them, and said unto them, Nay, my brethren, nay, I pray you,
do not so wickedly ; seeing that this man is come into mine
house, 'do not this folly.
thine heart with a morsel of bread, and afterward ye
6 shall go your way. So they sat down, and did eat
and drink, both of them together : and the damsel's
father said unto the man. Be content, I pray thee,
and tarry all night, and let thine heart be merry
7 And the man rose up to depart; but his father in
Slav; urged him, and he lodged there again. And he
arose early in the morning on the fifth day to de-
part; and the damsel's father said. Comfort thine
heart, I pray thee, and tarry ye until the day de-
9clineth; and they did eat, both of them. And when
the man rose up to depart, he, and his concubine,
and his servant, his father in law, the damsel's
father, said unto him. Behold, now the day draweth
toward evening, I pray you tarry all night : behold,
the day groweth to an end, lodge here, that thine
heart may be merry ; and to-morrow get you early
10 on your way, that thou mayest go 'home. But the
man would not tarry that night, but he rose up and
departed, and came over against Je'bus (the same is
Je-ru'sa-lem) : and there were with him a couple of
asses saddled; his concubine also was with him.
11 When they were by Je'bus, the day was far spent;
and the servant said unto his master. Come, I pray
thee, and let us turn aside into this city of the Jeb'u-
12 sites, and lodge in it. And his master said unto
him. We will not turn aside into the city of a
stranger, Hhat is not of the children of Is'ra-el ; but
13 we will pass over to Gib'e-ah. And he said unto his
servant. Come and let us draw near to one of these
places; and we will lodge in Gib'e-ah, or in Ra'mah.
14 So they passed on and went their way; and the sun
went down upon them near to Gib'e-ah, which be-
15 longeth to Ben'ja-min. And they turned aside thither,
to go in to lodge in Gib'e-ah : and he went in, and sat
him down in the street of the city : for there was
no man that took them into his house to lodge
16 And, behold, there came an old man from his work
out of the field at even; now the man was of the
hill country of E'phra-im, and he sojourned in Gib'-
e-ah : but the men of the place were Ben'ja-mites.
17 And he lifted up his eyes, and saw the wayfaring
man in the street of the city ; and the old man said.
Whither goest thou? and whence comest thou?
18 And he said unto him. We are passing from Beth'-
le-hem-ju'dah unto the farther side of the hill country
of E'phra-im; from thence am I, and I went to Beth'-
le-hem-ju'dah: ^and I am now going to the house of
the Lord; and there is no man that taketh me into
19 his house. Yet there is both straw and provender
for our asses; and there is bread and wine also for
me, and for thy handmaid, and for the young man
which is with thy servants : there is no want of any
20 thing. And the old man said. Peace be unto thee;
howsoever let all thy wants lie upon me ; only lodge
21 not in the street. So he brought him into his house,
and gave the asses fodder : and they washed their
22 feet, and did eat and drink. As they were making
their hearts merry, behold, the men of the city, cer-
tain ^sons of °Be'li-al, beset the house round about,
beating at the door; and they spake to the master
of the house, the old man, saying. Bring forth the
man that came into thine house, that we may know
23 him. And the man, the master of the house, went
out unto them, and said unto them. Nay, my breth-
ren, I pray you, do not so wickedly ; seeing that
this man is come into mine house, do not this folly.
B. e.
about
i4oe.
iHeb. to
thy tents.
20r,
uhere
there are
none of
the chit'
dren of
Israei
•The
Sept.
has, ami
lam
going to
my house.
^Or, base
fellows
6That U,
worth-
lessness.
318 — A. V.
JUDQBS,
R. V. — XIX. 24.
B.C.
at>out
i-ioe.
"Gen. 19.8.
•Gen. 34.2.
Deut. 21.
U.
tHeb.
the matter
o/lhis
JoUy.
>Gen. 4. 1.
'ch. 20. 5.
•ch. 20. 6.
See 1
Sam. 11.7.
»ch. 20. 7.
I'roT.13.10
"Deut. 13.
12.
Josh. 22.12
Ch. 21. 5.
1 Sam.11.7
»ch. 18. 29.
lSam.3.20.
2Sam.3.10.
& 24. 2.
•Judg. 10.
17. & 11.11.
1 Sam. 7.5.
& 10. 17.
■ich. 8. 10.
tHeb.
the man
the Levite.
•ch. 19. 15.
/ch. 19. 22.
och. 19. 25,
26.
tHeb.
humbled.
»ch. 19. 29.
•Josh. 7.15.
*ch. 19. SO,
fHeb.
felUrwt.
'Deut. 18.
14.
Josh. 22.
13, 16.
"Deut. 13.
13.
ch. 19. 22.
•Deut 17.
24 "Behold, here is my daughter a maiden, and his concu-
bine ; them I will bring out now, and "'humble ye them, iand
do with them what seemeth good unto you : but unto this
man do not fso vile a thing.
25 But the men would not hearken to him : so the man
took his concubine, and brought her forth unto them ;
and they ''knew her, and abused her all the night until
the morning: and when the day began to spring, they let
her go.
26 Then came the woman in the dawning of the day, and
fell down at the door of the man's house where her lord was,
till it was light.
27 And her lord rose up in the morning, and opened the
doors of the house, and went out to go his way : and, behold,
the woman his concubine was fallen down at the door of the
house, and her hands were upon the threshold.
28 And he said unto her, Up, and let us be going. But
'none answered. Then the man took her up upon an ass,
and the man rose up, and gat him unto his place.
29 "[[And when he was come into his house, he took a knife,
and laid hold on his concubine, and "divided her, together
with her bones, into twelve pieces, and sent her into all the
coasts of Is'ra-el.
30 And it was so, that all that saw it, said. There was no
such deed done nor seen from the day that the children of
Is'ra-el came up out of the land of E'gypt unto this day :
consider of it, "take advice, and speak your minds.
CHAF-TER XX.
T6e war bet-ween the Benjamites and the Israelites,
THEN "all the children of Is'ra-el went out, and the con-
gregation was gathered together as one man, from ''Dan
even to Be'er-she'ba, with the land of Gil'e-ad, unto the Lord
"in Miz'peh.
2 And the chief of all the people; even of all the tribes of
Is'ra-el, presented them.selves in the assembly of the people
of God, four hundred thousand footmen ''that drew sword.
3 (Now the children of Ben'ja-min heard that the children
of Is'ra-el were gone up to Miz'peh.) Then said the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, Tell us, how was this wickedness ?
4 And fthe Le'vite, the husband of the woman that was
slain, answered and said, 'I came into Gib'e-ah that belongeth
to Ben'ja-min, I and my concubine, to lodge.
5 -'^And the men of Gib'e-ah rose against me, and beset the
house round about upon me by night, and thought to have
slain me : 'and my concubine have they fforced, that she
is dead.
6 And *I took my concubine, and cut her in pieces, and sent
her throughout all the country of the inheritance of Is'ra-el :
for they 'have committed lewdness and folly in Is'ra-el.
7 Behold, ye are all children of Is'ra-el ; 'give here your
advice and counsel.
8 ^And all the people arose as one man, saying. We will
not any of us go to his tent, neither will we any oj us turn
into his house.
9 But now this shaM he the thing which we will do to
Gib'e-ah ; we will go up by lot again.st it ;
10 And we will take ten men of a hundred throughout all
the tribes of Is'ra-el, and a hundred of a thousand, and a
thousand out of ten thousand, to fetch victual for the people,
that they may do, when they come to Gib'e-ah of Ben'ja-min,
according to all the folly that they have wrought in Is'ra-el.
11 So all the men of Ls'ra-el were gathered against the city,
fknit together as one man.
12 ^'And the tribes of Is'ra-el sent men through all the
tribe of Ben'ja-min, saying. What wickedness is this that is
done among you ?
13 Now therefore deliver us the men, "the children of Be'-
li-al, which are in Gib'e-ah, that we may put them to death, and
"put away evil from Is'ra-el. But the children of Ben'ja-min
24 Behold, here is my daughter a maiden, and his con-
cubine ; them I will bring out now, and humble ye
them, and do with them what seemeth good unto
you : but unto this man do not any such folly.
25 But the men would not hearken to him : so the man
laid hold on his concubine, and brought her forth
unto them ; and they knew her, and abused her all
the night until the morning : and when the day
26 began to spring, they let her go. Then came the
woman in the dawning of the day, and fell down at
the door of the man's house where her lord was, till
27 it was light. And her lord rose up in the morning,
and opened the doors of the house, and M'ent out to
go his way : and, behold, the woman his concubine
was fallen down at the door of the house, with her
28 hands upon the threshold. And he said unto her.
Up, and let us be going ; but none answered : then
he took her up upon the ass ; and the man rose up,
29 and gat him unto his place. And when he was come
into his house, he took a knife, and laid hold on his
concubine, and divided her, 'limb by limb, into twelve
pieces, and sent her throughout all the borders of Is'-
30 ra-el. And it was so, that all that saw it said. There
was no such deed done nor seen from the day that
the children of Is'ra-el came up out of the land of
E'gypt unto this day : consider of it, take counsel,
and speak.
^ V Then all the children of Is'ra-el went out, and the
congregation was assembled as one man, from Dan
even to Be'er-she'ba, with the land of Gil'e-ad, unto
2 the Lord at Miz'pah. And the ^chiefs of all the
people, 'even of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, presented
themselves in the assembly of the people of God,
four hundred thousand footmen that drew sword.
3 (Now the children of Ben'ja-min heard that the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el were gone up to Miz'pah.) And the
children of Is'ra-el said, Tell us, how was this wicked-
4 ness brought to pass ? And the Le'vite, the husband
of the woman that was murdered, answered and
said, I came into Gib'e-ah that belongeth to Ben'ja-
5 min, I and my concubine, to lodge. And the men of
Gib'e-ah rose against me, and beset the house round
about upon me by night ; me they thought to have
slain, and my concubine they forced, and she is
6 dead. And I took my concubice, and cut her in
pieces, and sent her throughout all the country of
the inheritance of Is'ra-el : for they have committed
7 lewdness and folly in Is'ra-el. Behold, ye children
of Is'ra-el, all of you, give here your advice and
8 counsel. And all the people arose as one man,
saying. We will not any of us go to his tent, neither
ywill M'e any of us turn unto his house. But now
this is the thing which we will do to Gib'e-ah; we
\Q will go up against it by lot; and we will take ten
men of an hundred throughout all the tribes of Is'-
ra-el, and an hundred of a thousand, and a thousand
out of ten thousand, to fetch victual for the peo-
ple, that they may do, when they come to 'Gib'e-ah
of Ben'ja-min, according to all the folly that they
11 have wrought in Is'ra-el. So all the men of Is'ra-el
were gathered against the city, knit together as
one man.
12 And the tribes of Is'ra-el sent men through all
the 'tribe of Ben'ja-min, saying. What wickedness
13 is this that is come to pass among you ? Now
therefore deliver up the men, the 'sons of ^Be'li-al,
which are in Gib'e-ah, that we may put them to death,
and put away evil from Is'ra-el. But 'Ben'ja-min
B. e.
about
i4oe.
iHeb.
according
to her
bones.
«Ueb.
corners.
K>r,
even all
«Heb.
Geba.
»Heb.
tribes.
See
Num.
iv. IS,
1 Sam. ix
21.
«0r. base
/eUoics
'That is
u;orth~
lessness.
•Another
reading
is the
ch itilren
of Ben'
jamin.
XX. 33. — A. V.
JUDQES
R. y. — 319
B. C.
about
i4oa.
•ch. 3. 15.
1 Chron.
12.2.
f ver. 23,
26.
tNnm. 27.
21.
ch. 1. 1.
'Gen. 49.
".7.
»ver. 26,27.
'ver,21.
"ver. 18.
■'Josh. 18.
1.
1 Sam. 4.
3,4.
».l08h. 24.
■Deut. 10.
3. & 18. 5.
"So Josh.
8.4.
tlleb.
to smite of
the people
wounded
ax aty (jtc.
I Or,
Beth-el.
would not hearken to the voice of their brethren the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el :
14 But the children of Ben'ja-min gathered themselves to-
gether out of the cities unto Gib'e-ah, to go out to battle
against the children of Is'ra-el.
15 And the children of Ben'ja-min were numbered at that
time out of the cities twenty and six thousand men that
drew s^ord, besides the inhabitants of Gib'e-ah, which were
numbered seven hundred chosen men.
16 Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen
men "lefthanded; every one could sling stones at a hair
breadth, and not miss.
17 And the men of I.s'ra-el, besides Ben'ja-min, were num-
bered four hundred thousand men that drew sword : all
these were men of war.
18 T[And the children of Is'ra-el arose, and "went up to
the house of God, and 'asked counsel of God, and said.
Which of us shall go up first to the battle against the chil-
dren of Ben'ja-min ? And the Lord said, Ju'dah shall go
up first.
19 And the children of Is'ra-el rose up in the morning, and
encamped against Gib'e-ah.
20 And the men of Is'ra-el went out to battle against Ben'-
ja-min ; and the men of Is'ra-el put themselves in array to
fight against them at Gib'e-ah.
5l And ''the children of Ben'ja-min came forth out of
Gib'e-ah, and destroyed down to the ground of the Is'ra-el-
ites that day twenty and two thousand men.
22 And the people, the men of Is'ra-el, encouraged them-
selves, and set their battle again in array in the place where
they put themselves in array the first day.
23 ('And the children of Is'ra-el went up and wept before
the Lord until even, and asked counsel of the Lord say-
ing, Shall I go up again to battle against the children
of Ben'ja-min my brother? And the Lord said, Go up
against him.)
24 And the children of Is'ra-el came near against the chil-
dren of Ben'ja-min the second day.
25 And 'Ben'ja-min went forth against them out of Gib'e-ah
the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the
children of Is ra-el again eighteen thousand men ; all these
drew the sword.
26 ^Then all the children of Is'ra-el, and all the people,
"went up, and came unto the house of God, and wept,
and sat there before the Lord, and fasted that day until
even, and oflFered burnt offerings and peace offerings before
the Lord.
27 And the children of Is'ra-el inquired of the Lord, (for
^the ark of the covenant of God wrt,s there in those days,
28 "And Phin'e-has, the son of E-k?-a'zar, the son of Aa'ron,
'stood before it in those days,) saying, Shall I yet again go
out to battle against the children of Ben'ja-min my brother,
or shall I cease? And the Lord said, Go up; for to-mor-
row I will deliver them into thine hand.
29 And Is'ra-el "set liers in wait round about Gib'e-ah.
30 And the children of Is'ra-el went up against the chil-
dren of Ben'ja-min on the third day, and put themselves in
array against Gib'e-ah, as at other times.
31 And the children of Ben'ja-min went out against the
people, a7id were drawn away from the city; and they
began f to smite of the people, and kill, as at other times,
in the highways, of which one goeth up to ||the house of
God, and the other to Gib'e-ah in the field, about thirty men
of Is'ra-el.
32 And the children of Ben'ja-min said, They are smitten
down before us, as at the first. But the children of Is'ra-el
said. Let us flee, and draw them from the city unto the
highways.
1 33 And all the men of Is'ra-el rose up out of their place,
would not hearken to the voice of their brethren
14 the children of Is'ra-el. And the children of Ben'ja-
min gathered themselves together out of the cities
unto Gib'e-ah, to go out to battle against the chil
15dren of Is'ra-eL And the children of Ben'ja-min were
numbered on that day out of the cities twenty and
'six thousand men that drew sword, besides the in-
habitants of Gib'e-ah, which were numbered seven
16 hundred chosen men. Among all this people there
were seven hundred chosen men lefthanded; every
one could sling stones at an hair-breadth, and not
miss.
17 And the men of Is'ra-el, beside Ben'ja-min, were
numbered four hundred thousand men that drew
18 sword: all these were men of war. And the children
of Is'ra-el arose, and went up to Beth'-el, and asked
counsel of God ; and they said. Who shall go up for
us fir.st to battle against the children of Ben'ja-min ?
19 And the Lord said, Ju'dah shall go up first. And
the children of Is'ra-el rose up in the morning, and
20 encamped against Gib'e-ah. And the men of Is'ra-el
went out to battle against Ben'ja-min ; and the men
of Is'ra-el set the battle in array against them at
21 Gib'e-ah. And the children of Ben'ja-min came forth
out of Gib'e-ah, and destroyed down to the ground
of the Is'ra-el-ites on that day twenty and two thou-
22 sand men. And the people, the men of Is'ra-el,
encouraged themselves, and set the battle again in
array in the place where they set themselves in
23 array the first day. (And the children of Is'ra-el
went up and wept before the Lord until even ;
and they asked of the Lord, saying. Shall I again
draw nigh to battle against the children of Ben'ja-
min my brother? And the Lord said. Go up
against him.)
24 And the children of Is'ra-el came near against the
25 children of Ben'ja-min the second day. And Ben'-
ja'ihin went forth against them out of Gib'e-ah the
second day, and destroyed down to the ground of
the children of Is'ra-el again eighteen thousand men ;
26 all these drew the sword. Then all the children of
Is'ra-el, and all the people, went up, and came unto
Beth'-el, and wept, and sat there before the Lord,
and fasted that day until even ; and they offered
burnt offerings and peace offerings before the Lord.
27 And the children of Is'ra-el asked of the Lord, (for
the ark of the covenant of God was there in those
28 days, and Phin'e-has, the son of E-le-a'zar, the son of
Aa'ron, stood before it in those days,) saying, Shall
I yet again go out to battle against the children of
Ben'ja-min my brother, or shall I cease? And the
Lord said. Go up; for to-morrow I will deliver him
29 into thine hand. And Is'ra-el set liers in wait against
Gib'e-ah round about.
30 And the children of Is'ra-el went up against the
children of Ben'ja-min on the third day, and set them-
selves in array against Gib'e-ah, as at other times.
31 And the children of Ben'ja-min went out against the
people, and were drawn away from the city ; and they
began to smite and kill of the people, as at other
times, in the high ways, of which one goeth up to
Beth'-el, and the other to Gib'e-ah, in the field, about
32 thirty men of Is'ra-el. And the children of Ben'ja-min
said. They are smitten down before us, as at the first.
But the children of Is'ra-el said, Let us flee, and
draw them away from the city unto the high ways.
33 And all the men of Is'ra-el rose up out of their place.
B. c.
about
i-ioe.
•Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
author-
ities,
Jive.
320 — A. V.
JTJDOES.
R. v. — XX. 34.
B.<Z.
about
1-4 oe.
»Jo8k. 8.
14.
Isa. 47. IL
«Josh. i.
15.
■iJosh. 8.
19.
I! Or,
made a
long sound
with the
trumpets.
Josh. 6. 5.
II Or, time,
fll^ih.wilh
tBeb.
elevation.
tHeb. to
smite the
wounded.
'Josh. 8.
'20.
fHeh.
the whole
consump'
tion.
tHeb.
touched
them.
lO, from
Menuehah
&c.
tHeb.
u7Uoover
against.
/Josh. 15
32.
>ch. 21. 13.
tHeb. tmt
found.
tHeb.werc
found.
«ch. 20. 1.
»oh.20.
18. 26.
•2 Sam.
24, 25.
and put themselves in array at Ba'al-ta'mar : and the liers
in wait of Is'ra-el came forth out of their places, even out
of the meadows of Gib'e-ah.
34 And there came against Gib'e-ah ten thousand chosen
men out of all Ts'ra-el, and the battle was sore : ''but they
knew not that evil was near them.
35 And the Lord smote Ben'ja-min before Is'ra-el: and
the children of Is'ra-el destroyed of the Ben'ja-mites that
day twenty and five thousand and a hundred men : all
these drew the sword.
36 So the children of Ben'ja-min saw that they were
smitten : "for the men of Is'ra-el gave place to the Ben'-
ja-mites, because they trusted unto the liers in wait which
they had set beside Gib'e-ah.
37 "^And the liers in wait hasted, and rushed upon Gib'e-ah ;
and the liers in wait || drew themselves along, and smote all
the city with the edge of the sword.
38 Now there was an appointed ||sign between the men
of Is'ra-el fand the liers in wait, that they should make a
great fflame with smoke rise up out of the city.
39 And when the men of Is'ra-el retired in the battle,
Ben'ja-min began f to smite and kill of the men of Is'ra-el
about thirty persons : for they said. Surely they are smit-
ten down before us, as in the first battle.
40 But when the flame began to arise up out of the city
with a pillar of smoke, the Ben'ja-mites 'looked behind them,
and, behold, fthe flame of the city ascended up to the heaven.
41 And when the men of Is'ra-el turned again, the men
of Ben'ja-min were amazed : for they saw that evil fwas
come upon them.
42 Therefore they turned their backs before the men of
Is'ra-el unto the way of the wilderness; but the battle
overtook them; and them which came out of the cities
they destroyed in the midst of them.
43 2%MS they inclosed the Ben'ja-mites round about, and
chased them, and trode them down || with ease fover against
Gib'e-ah toward the sunrising.
44 And there fell of Ben'ja-min eighteen thousand men;
all these were men of valour.
45 And they turned and fled toward the wilderness unto
the rock of -^ Eim'mon : and they gleaned of them in the
highways five thousand men ; and pursued hard after them
unto Gi'dom, and slew two thousand men of them.
46 So that all which fell that day of Ben'ja-min were
twenty and five thousand men that drew the sword; all
these were men of valour.
47 "But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilder-
ness unto the rock Rim'mon, and abode in the rock Rim'-
mon four months.
48 And the men of Is'ra-el turned again upon the chil-
dren of Ben'ja-min, and smote them with the edge of the
sword, as well the men of every city, as the beast, and all
that fcame to hand : also they set on fire all the cities that
fthey came to.
CHAPTER XXI.
The people bewail the desolation of Benjamin.
"VTOW "the men of Is'ra-el had sworn in Miz'peh, saying,
i- ' There shall not any of us give his daughter unto Ben'-
ja-min to wife.
2 And the people came 'to the house of God, and abode there
till even before God, and lifted up their voices, and wept sore ;
3 And said, O Lord God of Is'ra-el, why is this come to
pass in Is'ra-el, that there should be to-day one tribe lack-
ing in Is'ra-el?
4 And it came to pass on the morrow, that the people rose
Wrly, and "built there an altar, and offered burnt offerings,
and peace offerings.
5 And the children of Is'ra-el said. Who is there among all
the tribes of Is'ra-el that came not up with the congregation
and set themselves in array at Ba'al-ta'mar : and the
liers in wait of Is'ra-el brake forth out of their place,
34 even out of 'Ma'a-reh-ge'ba. And there came over
against Gib'e-ah ten thousand chosen men out of all
Is'ra-el, and the battle was sore : but they knew not
35 that evil was ^close upon them. And the Lord
smote Ben'ja-min before Is'ra-el : and the children of
Is'ra-el destroyed of Ben'ja-min that day twenty and
five thousand and an hundred men: all these drew
the sword.
36 So the children of Ben'jamin saw that they were
smitten : for the men of Is'ra-el gave place to Ben'ja-
min, because they trusted unto the liers in wait which
37 they had set against Gib'e-ah. And the liers in wait
hasted, and rushed upon Gib'e-ah ; and the liers in
wait drew themselves along, and smote all the city
38 with the edge of the sword. Now the appointed
sign between the men of Is'ra-el and the liers in wait
was, that they should make a great cloud of smoke
39 rise up out of the city. ^And the men of Is'ra-el
turned in the battle, and Ben'ja-min began to smite
and kill of the men of Is'ra-el about thirty persons :
for they said. Surely they are smitten down before
40 us, as in the first battle. But when the cloud began
to arise up out of the city in a pillar of smoke, the
Ben'ja-mites looked behind them, and, behold, the
41 whole of the city went up in smoke to heaven. And
the men of Is'ra-el turned, and the men oi" Ben'ja-min
were amazed: for they saw that evil was come
42 upon them. Therefore they turned their backs
before the men of Is'ra-el unto the way of the wilder-
ness; but the battle followed hard after them; and
^they which came out of the cities destroyed them
43 in the midst thereof. They inclosed the Ben'ja-mites
round about, and chased them, and 'trode them
down ^at their resting place, as far as over against
44 Gib'e-ah toward the sunrising. And there fell of
Ben'ja-min eighteen thousand men; all these were
45 men of valour. And they turned and fled toward
the wilderness unto the rock of Rim'mon : and they
gleaned of them in the high ways five thousand men ;
and followed hard after them unto Gi'dom, and
46 smote of them two thousand men. So that all which
fell that day of Ben'ja-min were twenty and five thou-
sand men that drew the sword ; all these were men
47 of valour. But six hundred men turned and fled
toward the wilderness unto the rock of Sim'mon,
and abode in the rock of Rim'mon four months.
48 And the men of Is'ra-el turned again upon the chil-
dren of Ben'ja-min, and smote them with the edge of
the sword, both Hhe entire city, and the cattle, and
all that they found : moreover all the cities which
they found they set on fire,
^J- Now the men of Is'ra-el had sworn in Miz'pah,
saying, There shall not any of us give his daughter
2 unto Ben'ja-min to wife. And the people came to
Beth'-el, and sat there till even before God, and lifted
Sup their voices, and wept sore. And they said, O
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, why is this come to pass in
Is'ra-el, that there should be to-day one tribe lacking
4 in Is'ra-el ? And it came to pass on the morrow, that
the people rose early, and built there an altar, and
5 offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. And the
children of Is'ra-el said. Who is thpre among all the
tribes of Is'ra-el that came not up in the assembly
'Or, as
ther-
XXI. 25. — A. V.
JUDOES
R. V. — 321
B. a.
about
i4oe.
■JJudg.S.
23.
"ISam.ll.
1.&31. 11.
fver. 5. &
eh. 5. 23.
lSam.11.7.
ffNura.
31. 17.
tHeb.
knowelh
the lying
with man.
fHeb.
young
V)omfn
virgins.
»Josh. 18.
1.
fHeb.
and spake
and catted.
Va.. 20. 47.
II Or,
proclaim
peace.
Deut. 20.
10.
*rer. 6.
'Ter. 1.
Judg. 11.
35.
tHeb.
from year
to year.
lOr,
toward the
sunrising.
|0r, on.
Ex. 15. 20.
ch. 11. 34.
1 Sam. Is.
6.
Jer. 31. 13.
I Or,
Gratify
tu in
them.
ch. 20. 48.
»ch. 17. 6.
& 18. 1.
4 19. 1.
rDeut 12.
8.
ch. 17. 6.
21
unio the Lord? ''For they had made a great oath con-
cerning him that came not up to the Lord to Miz'peh, say-
ing, He shall surely be put to death.
6 And the children of Is'ra-el repented them for Ben'ja-
min their brother, and said, There is one tribe cut off from
Is'ra-el this day.
7 How shall we do for wives for them that remain, seeing
we have sworn by the Lord, that we will not give them of
our daughters to wives?
8 ^And they said, What one is there of the tribes of
Is'ra-el that came not up to Miz'peh to the Lord? And,
behold, there came none to the camp from *Ja'besh-gil'e-ad
to the assembly.
9 For the people were numbered, and, behold, there were
none of the inhabitants of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad there.
10 And the congregation sent thither twelve thousand
men of the valiantest, and commanded them, saying, •'^Go
and smite the inhabitants of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad with the edge
of the sword, with the women and the children.
11 And this is the thing that ye shall do, "Ye shall
utterly destroy every male, and every woman that fhath
Iain by man.
12 And they found among the inhabitants of Ja'besh-
gil'e-ad four hundred fyoung virgins that had known no
man by lying with any male : and they brought them unto
the camp to *Shi'loh, which is in the land of Ca'naan.
13 And the whole congregation sent some fto speak to
the children of Ben'ja-min *that were in the rock Rim'mon,
and to II call peaceably unto them.
14 And Ben'ja-min came again at that time ; and they gave
them wives which they had saved alive of the women of
Ja'besh-gil'e-ad : and yet so they sufficed them not.
15 And the people *repented them for Ben'ja-min, be-
cause that the Lord had made a breach in the tribes of
Is'ra-el.
16 ^Then the elders of the congregation said. How shall
we do for wives for them that remain, seeing the women are
destroyed out of Ben'ja-min ?
17 And they said. There must be an inheritance for them
that be escaped of Ben'ja-min, that a tribe be not destroyed
out of Is'ra-el.
18 Howbeit we may not give them wives of our daughters :
'for the children of Is'ra-el have sworn, saying, Cursed be he
that giveth a wife to Ben'ja-min.
19 Then they said. Behold, there is a feast of the Lord in
Shi'loh tyearly in a place which is on the north side of
Beth'-el, ||on the east side ||of the highway that goeth up
from Beth'-el to She'chem, and on the south of Le-bo'nah.
20 Therefore they commanded the children of Ben'ja-min,
saying, Go, and lie in wait in the vineyards ;
21 And see, and, behold, if the daughters of Shi'loh come
out ""to dance in dances, then come ye out of the vineyards,
and catch you every man his wife of the daughters of Shi'-
loh, and go to the land of Ben'ja-min.
22 And it shall be, when their fathers or their brethren
come unto us to complain, that we will say unto them,
II Be favourable unto them for our sakes: because we
reserved not to each man his wife in the war : for ye did not
give unto them at this time, that ye should be guilty.
23 And the children of Ben'ja-min did so, and took
them wives, according to their number, of them that
danced, whom they caught : and they went and returned
unto their inheritance, and "repaired the cities, and dwelt
in them.
24 And the children of Is'ra-el departed thence at that
time, every man to his tribe and to his family, and they went
out from thence every man to his inheritance.
25 "In those days there was no king in Is'ra-el : ''every
man did that which was right in his own eyes.
unto the Lord? For they had made a great oath
concerning him that came not up unto the Lord to
Miz'pah, saying, he shall surely be put to death.
6 And the children of Is'ra-el repented them for Ben'-
ja-min their brother, and said. There is one tribe cut
7 off from Is'ra-el this day. How shall we do for wives
for them that remain, seeing we have sworn by the
Lord that we will not give them of our daughters
8 to wives? And they said, What one is there of the
tribes of Is'ra-el that came not up unto the Lord to
Miz'pah? And, behold, there came none to the
9 camp from Ja'besh-gil'e-ad to the assembly. For
when the people were numbered, behold, there were
10 none of the inhabitants of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad there. And
the congregation sent thither twelve thousand men
of the valiantest, and commanded them, saying. Go
and smite the inhabitants of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad with the
edge of the sword, with the women and the little
Hones. And this is the thing that ye shall do; ye
shall utterly destroy every male, and every woman
12 that hath lien by man. And they found among the
inhabitants of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad four hundred young
virgins, that had not known man by lying with him :
and they brought them unto the camp to Shi'loh,
which is in the land of Ca'naan.
13 And the whole congregation sent and spake to
the children of Ben'ja-min that were in the rock of
14 Rim'mon, antl proclaimed peace unto them. And
Ben'ja-min returned at that time ; and they gave them
the women which they had saved alive of the women
of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad : and yet so they sufficed them not.
15 And the people repented them for Ben'ja-min, be-
cause that the Lord had made a breach in the tribes
of Is'ra-el.
16 Then the elders of the congregation said. How
shall we do for wives for them that remain, seeing
17 the women are destroyed out of Ben'ja-min ? And
they said. There must be an inheritance for them
that are escaped of Ben'ja-min, that a tribe be not
18 blotted out from Is'ra-el. Howbeit we may not give
them wives of our daughters: for the children of
Is'ra-el had sworn, saying. Cursed be he that giveth
19 a wife to Ben'ja-min. And they said, Behold, there is
'a feast of the Lord from year to year in Shi'loh,
which is on the north of Beth'-el, on the east side of
the high way that goeth up from Beth'-el to She'chem,
20 and on the south of Le-bo'nah. And they com-
manded the children of Ben'ja-min, saying. Go and
21 lie in wait in the vineyards; and see, and, behold,
if the daughters of Shi'loh come out to dance in the
dances, then come ye out of the vineyards, and catch
you every man his wife of the daughters of Shi'loh,
22 and go to the land of Ben'ja-min. And it shall be,
Avhen their fathers or their brethren come to ^com-
plain unto us, that we will say unto them. Grant
them ^graciously unto us: because we took not for
each man of them his wife in battle : neither did ye
give them unto them ; else would ye now be guilty.
23 And the children of Ben'ja-min did so, and took them
wives, according to their number, of them that danced,
whom they carried off: and they went and returned
unto their inheritance, and built the cities, and dwelt
24 in them. And the children of Is'ra-el departed thence
at that time, every man to his tribe and to his family,
and they went out from thence every man to his in-
25heritance. In those days there was no king in
Is'ra-el : every man did that which was right in his
own eyes.
B.C.
at>out
i4c>e.
'0r,<A«
feait
20r,
striv4
with us
H)T,at
a gift
322 — A. V.
RUTH
R. V. — I. 1.
B. C.
about
isaa.
•Judg. 2.
16.
tHeb.
judged.
'See Gen.
12. 10. &
26.1.
2 Kings
", 1.
•Judg.17.8.
■•See Gen.
85. 19.
«Judg. 5.
30.
tHeb.
were.
about
13ia.
/Ex. 4. .SI.
Lnke 1.68.
*P8. 132.
18.
Matt. 6.11.
*8ee Josh.
24. 15.
<2Tlm 1.
16. 17. 18.
*Ter. 5.
ch. 2. 20.
"ch. 3. 1.
-Gen. 88.
11.
Dent. 25.5.
1 Or,
if I were
vith a hut-
band.
tHeb.
nope.
tHeb. /
have much
bittemeu.
"Judg. 2.
15.
Job 19. 21.
Ps. 32.4.
4 38. 2. &
. 9, 10.
•ProT. 17.
17.4 18. 24.
yjudg. 11.
24.
rgee .Tosh.
24. 15. 19.
2 Kings
2. 2
Luke 24.
28.
lOr,
TBtnol
against me
1 Kings
2.2,4,6.
«eh.2.11,
12.
•1 Sam. 3.
17.4 25.22.
2 Sam. 19.
13.
2 Kings 6.
81.
'Acts 21.
14.
tHeb.
Mrengthen-
ed herself.
i-Matt. 21.
10.
Isa.23. 7.
Uun. 2. 15.
I That is,
pteasant,
I That is,
^ob 1. 21.
THE
BOOK OF RUTH.
CHAPTER I.
EUmelech^ driven by famine into Moab, dieth there.
"VTOW it came to pass in the days whea "the judges
!■' fruled, that there was 'a famine in the land. And a
certain man of "Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah went to sojourn in the
country of Mo'ab, he, and his wife, and his two sons.
2 And the name of the man loas E-lim'6-lech, and the name
of his wife Na-o'mi, and the name of his two sons Mah'lon
and Chil'i-on, ''Eph'rath-ites of Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah. And
they came 'into the country of Mo'ab, and fcontinued there.
3 And E-lim'e-lech Na-o'mi's husband died; and she was
left, and her two sons.
4 And they took them wives of the women of Mo'ab ; the
name of the one was Or'pah, and the name of the other
Ruth: and they dwelt there about ten years.
5 And Mah'lon and Chil'i-on died also both of them ; and
the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.
6 ^Then she arose with her daughters in law, that she
might return from the country of Mo'ab : for she had heard
in the country of Mo'ab how that the Lord had ■''visited his
people in "giving them bread.
7 Wherefore she went forth out of the place where she
was, and her two daughters in law with her ; and they went
on the way to return unto the land of Ju'dah.
8 And Na-o'mi said unto her two daughters in law, ''Go,
return each to her mother's house : "the Lord deal kindly
with you, as ye have dealt with *the dead, and with me.
9 The Lord grant you that ye may find 'rest, each of you
ia the house of her husband. Then she kissed them ; and
they lifted up their voice, and wept.
10 And they said unto her. Surely we will return with
thee unto thy people.
11 And Na-o mi said. Turn again, my daughters: why will
ye go with me? are there yet any more sons in my womb,
•"that they may be your husbands ?
12 Turn again, my daughters, go your way; for I am too old
to have a husband. If I should say, I have hope, || if I should
have a husband also to-night, and should also bear sons ;
13 Would ye ftarry for them till they were grown?
would ye stay for them from having husbands? nay, my
daughters; for fit grieveth me much for your sakes that
"the hand of the Lord is gone out against me.
14 And they lifted up their voice, and wept again : and
Or'pah kissed her mother in law ; but Ruth "clave unto her.
15 Andshesaid,Behold,thysisterinlawisgoneback untoher
people, and unto ''her gods: ''return thou after thy sister in law.
16 And Ruth said, || "Entreat me not to leave thee, or to re-
turn from following after thee : for whither thou goest, I will
go ; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge : thy people shall
be my people, and thy God my God :
1 7 Where thou diest, will I die, and there will I be buried :
"the Lord do so to me, and more aLso, if aught but death
part thee and me.
18 "When she saw that she fwas steadfastly minded to go
with her, then she left speaking unto her.
19 ^SotheytwowentuntiltheycametoBeth'-le-hem. And
it came to pass, when they were come to Beth'-le-hem, that "all
the city was moved about them, and they said,'/* this Na-o'mi?
20 And she said unto them. Call me not || Na-o'mi, call me
||Ma'ra: for the Almighty hath dealt very bitterly with me.
21 I went out full, "and the Lord hath brought me home
again empty : why then call ye me Na-o'mi, seeing the Lord
hath testified against me, and the Almighty hath afflicted me ?
THE
BOOK OF RUTH.
i And it came to pass in the days when the judges
judged, that there was a famine in the land. And a
certain man of Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah went to sojourn
in the 'country of Mo'ab, he and his wife, and his two
2 sons. And the name of the man was E-lim'e-lech, and
the name of his wife ^Na-o'mi, and the name of his
two sons Mah'lon and Chil'i-on, Eph'rath-ites of Beth'-
le-hem-ju'dah. And they came into the country of
3 Mo'ab,andcontinuedthere. And E-lim'e-lech Na-o mi's
husband died ; and she was left, and her two sons.
4 And they took them wives of the women of Mo'ab ;
the name of the one was Or'pah, and the name of the
other Ruth : and they dwelled there about ten years.
5 And Mah'lon and Chil'i-on died both of them ; and
the woman was left of her two children and of her
6 husband. Then she arose with her daughters in
law, that she might return from the country of Mo'ab :
for she had heard in the country of Mo'ab how that
the Lord had visited his people in giving them
7 bread. And she went forth out of the place where
she was, and her two daughters in law with her ;
and they went on the way to return unto the land of
8 Ju'dah. And Na-o'mi said unto her two daughters in
law, Go, return each of you to her mother's house :
the Lord deal kindly with you, as ye have dealt
9 with the dead, and with me. The Lord grant you
that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of
her husband. Then she kissed them ; and they lifted
10 up their voice, and wept. And they said unto her,
Nay, but we will return with thee unto thy people.
11 And Na-o'mi said. Turn again, my daughters : why
will ye go with me? have I yet sons in my womb,
12 that they may be your husbands? Turn again, my
daughters, go your way ; for I am too old to have
an husband. If I should say, I have hope, if I should
even have an husband to-night, and should also bear
13 sons ; would ye therefore tarry till they were grown ?
would ye therefore stay from having husbands ? nay,
my daughters; for *it grieveth me much for your
sakes, for the hand of the Lord is gone forth against
14 me. And they lifted up their voice, and wept again :
and Or'pah kissed her mother in law ; but Ruth clave
15 unto her. And she said. Behold, thy sister in law is
gone back unto her people, and unto her god : re-
16 turn thou after thy sister in law. And Ruth said, In-
treat me not to leave thee, and to return from follow-
ing after thee : for whither thou goest, I will go ; and
where thou lodgest, I will lodge : thy people shall be
17 my people, and thy God my God: where thou diest,
will I die, and there will I be buried : the Lord do
so to me, and more also, if aught but death part thee
18 and me. And when she saw that she was stedfastly
minded to go with her, she left speaking unto her.
19 So they two went until they came to Beth'-le-hem.
And it came to pass, when they were come to Beth'-
le-hem, that all the city was moved about them, and the
20 women said. Is this Na-o'mi ? And she said unto them.
Call me not *Na-o'mi, call me 'Ma'ra : for the Almighty
21 hath dealt very bitterly with me. I went out full,
and the Lord hath brought me home again empty :
why call ye me Na-o'mi, seeing the Lord hath testi-
fied against me, and the Almighty hath afflicted me ?
2neb.
NoomK
«That is,
Pleas-
ant.
'That is,
Bitlei.
II. 19. — A. V.
RUTH
R. V. — 323
B. a.
about
1312.
»Ex. 9. 31,
32.
ch.2.23.
2 Sam. 21.
9.
»ch. 4. 21.
ICalled,
BoQZj
Matt. 1. 5.
•Lev. 19.9.
Deut 24.
19.
tHeb.Aap
happcwd.
"Tb. 129.7,
8.
Luke 1.28.
2Th<i88.3.
16.
«ch. 1. 22.
/I Sam.
26.23.
»ch. 1.14,
16, 17.
n Sam.24.
19.
<ch. 1. 16.
Ps. 17. 8. A
86. 7. 4 57.
1. A 63. 7.
I Or, I find
favour.
*GeB. 33.
15,
1 Sam. 1.
18.
fHeb.
to the
heart.
Gen. 34. 3.
Judg. 19.3.
'1 Sam. 25.
41.
"ver. 18.
fHeb.
thame her
not.
«Ter. 14.
"Tor. 10.
Pb. 41. 1.
22 So Na-o'mi returned, and Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess, her
daughter in law, with her, which returned out of the country
of Mo'ab : and they came to Beth'-le-hem Hn the beginning
of barley harvest.
CHAF-TER II.
Ruth gteaneth in the fields of Boaz.
AND Na-o'mi had a "kinsman of her husband's, a mighty
man of wealth, of the family of E-lim'e-lech ; and his
name was ^\\ Bo'az.
2 And Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess said unto Na-o'mi, Let me now go
to the field, and ''glean ears of corn after him in whose sight
I shall find grace. And she said unto her. Go, my daughter.
3 And she went, and came, and gleaned in the field after the
reapers ; and her fli^P w^ to light on a part of the field
belonging unto Bo'az, who was of the kindred of E-lim'e-lech.
4 "HyAnd, behold, Bo'az came from Beth'-le-hem, and said
unto the reapers, ''The Lord be with you. And they an-
swered him. The Lord bless thee.
5 Then said Bo'az unto his servant that was set over the
reapers. Whose damsel is this?
6 And the servant that was set over the reapers answered
and said, It is the Mo'ab-i-tish damsel 'that came back with
Na-o'mi out of the country of Mo'ab :
7 And she said, I pray you, let me glean and gather after
the reapers among the sheaves : so she came, and hath con-
tinued even from the morning until now, that she tarried
a little in the house.
8 Then said Bo'az unto Ruth, Hearest thou not, my
daughter? Go not to glean in another field, neither go
from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens :
9 Let thine eyes be on the field that they do reap, and go
thou after them : have I not charged the young men that
they shall not touch thee? and when thou art athirst, go
unto the vessels, and drink of that which the young men
have drawn.
10 Then she •'^fell on her face, and bowed herself to the
ground, and said unto him. Why have I found grace in thine
eyes, that thou shouldest take knowledge of me, seeing I
am a stranger?
11 And Bo'az answered and said unto her, It hath fully been
shewed me, "all that thou hast done unto thy mother in law
since the death of thine husband ; and how thou hast left thy
father and thy mother, and the land of thy nativity, and art
come unto a people which thou knewest not heretofore.
12 ''The Lord recompense thy work, and a full reward be
given thee of the Lord God of Is'ra-el, 'under whose wings
thou art come to trust.
13 Then she said, || *Let me find favour in thy sight, my
lord ; for that thou hast comforted me, and for that thou hast
spoken ffriendly unto thine handmaid, 'though I be not
like unto one of thine handmaidens.
14 And Bo'az said unto her. At mealtime come thou
hither, and eat of the bread, and dip thy morsel in the vin-
egar. And she sat beside the reapers : and he reached her
parched corn, and she did eat, and "was sufficed, and left.
15 And when she was risen up to glean, Bo'az commanded
his young men, saying, Let her glean even among the
sheaves, and freproach her not:
16 And let iaX\ also some of the handfuls of purpose for her,
and leave them, that she may glean them, and rebuke her not.
17 So she gleaned in the field until even, and beat out
that she had gleaned : and it was about an ephah of barley.
18 ^And she took it up, and went into the city; and her
mother in law saw what she had gleaned : and she brought
forth, and. gave to her "that she had reserved after she was
sufficed.
19 And her mother in law said unto her, Where hast thou
gleaned to-day? and where wroughtest thou? blessed be
he that did "take knowledge of thee. And she shewed her
22 So Na-o'mi returned, and Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess, her
daughter in law, with her, which returned out of
the country of Mo'ab: and they came to Beth'-le-hem
in the beginning of barley harvest,
^ And Na-o'mi had a kinsman of her husband's, a
mighty man of 'wealth, of the family of E-lim'e-lech ;
2 and his name was Bo'az. And Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess
said unto Na-o'mi, Let me now go to the field, and
glean among the ears of corn after him in whose
sight I shall find grace. And she said unto her,
3 Go, my daughter. And she went, and came and
gleaned in the field after the reapers : and her hap
was to light on the portion of the field belonging
unto Bo'az, who was of the family of E-lim'e-lech.
4 And, beliold, Bo'az came from Beth'-le-hem, and
said unto the reapers. The Lord be with you.
And they answered him, The Lord bless thee.
^5 Then said Bo'az unto his servant that was set over
6 the reapers. Whose damsel is this? And the serv-
ant that was set over the reapers answered and
said, It is the Mo'ab-i-tish damsel that came back
7 with Na-w'mi out of the country of Mo'ab : and she
said, Let me glean, I pray you, and gather after the
reapers among the sheaves: so she came, and hath
continued even from the morning until now, save
8 that she tarried a little in the house. Then said
Bo'az unto Ruth, Hearest thou not, my daughter?
Go not to glean in another field, neither pass from
9 hence, but abide here fest by my maidens. Let
thine eyes be on the field that they do reap, and
go thou after them : have I not charged the young
men that they shall not touch thee ? and when thou
art athirst, go unto the vessels, and drink of that
10 which the young men have drawn. Then she fell
on her face, and bowed herself to the ground, and
said unto him, Why have I found grace in thy sight,
that thou shouldest take knowledge of me, seeing I
11 am a stranger? And Bo'az answered and said unto
her. It hath fully been shewed me, all that thou hast
done unto thy mother in law since the death of thine
husband : and how thou hast left thy father and thy
mother, and the land of thy nativity, and art come
unto a people which thou knewest not heretofore.
12 The Lord recompense thy work, and a full reward
be given thee of the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, under
13 whose wings thou art come to take refuge. Then
she said, Let me find grace in thy sight, my lord;
for that thou hast comforted me, and for that thou
hast spoken -kindly unto thine handmaid, though I
14 be not as one of thine handmaidens. And at meal-
time Bo'az said unto her, Come hither, and eat of the
bread, and dip thy morsel in the vinegar. And she
sat beside the reapers : and 'they reached her inarched
corn, and she did eat, and was sufficed, and left
15 thereof And when she was risen up to glean,
Bo'az commanded his young men, saying, Let her
glean even among the sheaves, and reproach her
16 not. And also pull out some for her from the
bundles, and leave it, and let her glean, and rebuke
17 her not. So she gleaned in the field until even ; and
she beat out that she had gleaned, and it was about
18 an ephah of barley. And she took it up, and went in-
to the city : and her mother in law saw what she had
gleaned : and she brought forth and gave to her that
19 she had left after she was sufficed. And her mother
in law said unto her. Where hast thou gleaned to-
day? and where wroughtest thou? blessed be he that
did take knowledge of thee. And she shewed her
'Or,
valour
B. e.
about
1312.
2Heb.
to the
heart qf.
"Or, he
324 — A. V.
RUTH
R. V. — n. 20.
B.C.
about
1312.
Pch. 3. 10.
2 Sam. 2. 5.
Job 29. 13.
»ProT. 17.
17.
'ch. 3. 9. &
4.6.
I Or,
one that
hath right
to redeem :
See Lev.
25. 25.
I Or, /aH
upon thee
«1 Cor. 7.
86.
1 Tim. 5.8.
»ch. 1. 9.
•oh. 2. 8.
■^Sam.
14.2.
I Or,
lift up the
clothes that
are on hu
feet.
«Judg. 19.
6, 9, 22.
2 Sam. 13.
28.
£sth.l.lO.
L Or, too*
ltd on.
/Ezek. 16.
8.
I Or, one
thai hath
right tore'
deem.
• oh. 2. 20.
A ver. 12.
»ch. 2. 20.
<ch. 1. 8.
tlleb.
gate,
*ProT. 12.
4.
Wer. 10.
•S)b. 4. 1.
•Deut. 25.
5.
ch 4.5.
Matt.22.24
tfudg. 8.
19.
Jer.4.2.
)>Bom. 12.
17.& 14,16.
1 Cor. 10.
82.
2 Cor. 8.21.
1 Them. 6
22.
I Or,
iheet, or
tPl.S7.S,
mother in law with whom she had wrought, and said, The
man's name with whom I wrought to-day is Bo'az.
20 And Na-o'mi said unto her daughter in law, "Blessed be
he of the Lord, who 'hath not left off his kindness to the
living and to the dead. And Na-o'mi said unto her. The
man is near of kin unto us, '■|| one of our next kinsmen.
21 And Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess said. He said unto me also,
Thou shalt keep fast by my young men, until they have
ended all my harvest.
22 And Na-o'mi said unto Ruth her daughter in law, It is
good, my daughter, that thou go out with his maidens, that
they II meet thee not in any other field.
23 So she kept fast by the maidens of Bo'az to glean unto
the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest ; and dwelt
with her mother in law.
CHAPTER III.
By Naomi 's instruction Ruth lieth at Boaz^s feet.
THEN Na-o'mi her mother in law said unto her, My
daughter, "shall I not seek ''rest for thee, that it may be
well with thee?
2 And now is not Bo'az of our kindred, "with whose
maidens thou wast ? Behold, he winnoweth barley to-night
in the threshingfloor.
3 Wash thyself therefore, ''and anoint thee, and put thy
raiment upon thee, and get thee down to the floor : hut make
not thyself known unto the man, until he shall have done
eating and drinking.
4 And it shall be when he lieth down, that thou shalt mark
the place where he shall lie, and thou shalt go in, and || un-
cover his feet, and lay thee down ; and he will tell thee what
thou shalt do.
5 And she said unto her, All that thou sayest unto me I
will do.
6 ^And she went down unto the floor, and did according
to all that her mother in law bade her.
7 And when Bo'az had eaten and drunk, and "his heart was
merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap of corn : and
she came softly, and uncovered his feet, and laid her down.
8 ^ And it came to pass at midnight, that the man was afraid,
and 1 1 turned himself: and, behold, a woman lay at his feet.
9 And he said. Who art thou ? And she answered, I am
Ruth thine handmaid : •'spread therefore thy skirt over thine
handmaid; for thou art jj'a near kinsman.
10 And he said, *Blessed he thou of the Lord, my daugh-
ter: jor thou hast shewed more kindness in the latter end
than 'at the beginning, inasmuch as thou foUowedst not
young men, whether poor or rich.
11 And now, my daughter, fear not; I will do to thee all
that thou requirest: for all the fcity o^ ^ people doth
know that thou art *a virtuous woman.
12 And now it is true that I am thy 'near kinsman: how-
beit ""there is a kinsman nearer than I.
13 Tarry this night, and it shall be in the morning, that
if he will "perform unto thee the part of a kinsman, well; let
him do the kinsman's part : but if he will not do the part of
a kinsman to thee, then will I do the part of a kinsman to
thee, "08 the Lord liveth : lie down until the morning.
14 ^And she lay at his feet until the morning: and she
rose up before one could know another. And he said,
"Ijet it not be known that a woman came into the floor.
15 Also he said. Bring the || veil that thou hast upon thee,
and hold it. And when she held it, he measured six meas-
ures of barley, and laid it on her : and she went into the city.
16 And when she came to her mother in law, she said,
Who art thou, my daughter ? And she told her all that the
man had done to her.
17 And she said, These six measures of barley gave he me ;
for he said to me, Go not empty unto thy mother in law.
18 Then said she, «Sit still, my daughter, until thou know
mother in law with whom she had wrought, and said,
The man's name with whom I wrought to-day is
20 Bo'az. And Na-o'mi said unto her daughter in law.
Blessed be he of the Lord, who hath not left off his
kindness to the living and to the dead. And Na-o'mi
said unto her. The man is nigh of kin unto us, 'one
21 of our near kinsmen. And Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess said,
Yea, he said unto me. Thou shalt keep fast by my
young men, until they have ended all my harvest.
22 And Na-o'mi said unto Ruth her daughter in law, It is
good, my daughter, that thou go out with his maid-
ens, and that they meet thee not in any other field.
23 So she kept fa.st by the maidens of Bo'az to glean
unto the end of barley harvest and of wheat harvest ;
and she dwelt with her mother in law.
0 And Na-o'mi her mother in law said unto her. My
daughter, shall I not seek ^rest for thee, that it may
2 be well with thee ? And now is there not Bo'az our
kinsman, with whose maidens thou wast ? Behold,
he winnoweth barley to-night in the threshing-floor.
3 Wash thyself therefore, and anoint thee, and put thy
raiment upon thee, and get thee down to the thresh-
ing-floor: but make not thyself known unto the
man, until he shall have done eating and drinking.
4 And it shall be, when he lieth down, that thou shalt
mark the place where he shall lie, and thou shalt go
in, and uncover his feet, and lay thee down ; and he
5 will tell thee what thou shalt do. And she said
6 unto her, All that thou 'sayest I will do. And she
went down unto the threshing-floor, and did accord-
7 ing to all that her mother in law bade her. And
when Bo'az had eaten and drunk, and his heart was
merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap
of corn: and she came softly, and uncovered his
8 feet, and laid her down. And it came to pass at
midnight, that the man was ^afraid, and turned him-
9 self: and, behold, a woman lay at his feet. And he
said. Who art thou? And she answered, I am
Ruth thine handmaid : spread therefore thy skirt
over thine handmaid ; for thou art 'a near kins-
10 man. And he said. Blessed be thou of the Lord,
my daughter: thou hast shewed more kindness in
the latter end than at the beginning, inasmuch as
thou followedst not young men, whether poor or
11 rich. And now, my daughter, fear not; I will do
to thee all that thou sayest : for all the 'city of my
people doth know that thou art a virtuous woman
12 And now it is true that I am a near kinsman : how-
13 belt there is a kinsman nearer than I. Tarry this
night, and it shall be in the morning, that if he will
perform unto thee the part of a kinsman, well ; let
him do the kinsman's part: but if he will not do the
part of a kinsman to thee, then will I do the part of
a kinsman to thee, as the Lord liveth: lie down
14 until the morning. And she lay at his feet until
the morning: and she rose up before one could
discern another. For he said. Let it not be known
15 that the woman came to the threshing-floor. And
he said. Bring the mantle that is upon thee, and hold
it ; and she held it : and he measured six measures
of barley, and laid it on her : and 'he went into the
16 city. And when she came to her mother in law, she
said, *Who art thou, my daughter? And she told
17 her all that the man had done to her. And she said,
These six measures of barley gave he me; for he
18 'said. Go not empty unto thy mother in law. Then
said she. Sit still, my daughter, until thou know
B. c.
about
i3ia.
^Or, one
of them
that
hath the
right to
redeem
for ue
See Lev.
XXT %\
!0r,o
retting
place
•An-
other
reading
is, sayest
unto me.
•Or,
startled
^Ot.om
that
hath the
right to
redeem
Heb.
goel.
•Heb.
gate.
bee ch.
iT. 1, 11.
'Or,
accord-
ing to
some
ancient
autlior-
ities. she
vent
«0r.
How
hcst thou
fared
•An-
other
reading
is, said
tome.
IV. 22. — A. V.
RUTH
R. V. — 325
B. e.
about
1312.
"ch. 8. 12.
n Kings
21.8.
ProT.31.23
fHeb.
I said I
will reveal
in thine
ear,
«Jer. 32. 7.
8.
■iGen. 23.
18.
•Lev. 25.
25.
/Gen. 38.8.
Deut. 25.5,
6.
ch, 3. 13.
Matt. 22.
24.
»ch. 3. 12,
13.
»Deut. 25.
7. 9.
•Deut. 25.
6.
*Ps.l27. 3.
& 128. 3.
'Deut. 25.
9.
1 Or, gel
thee riches
or. power,
"Gen. 35.
16, 19.
tHeb.
proclaim
tliy name,
"Gen. 38.
29.
1 Chron.
2.4.
Matt. 1.3.
"l Sam. 2.
20.
Pch. 3. 11.
»Gen. 29.
31. & 33. 5.
^■Luke 1.
58.
Rom.12.15
tHeb.
caused to
cease urUo
thee.
I Or,
redeemer.
tHeb. to
nourish,
(ien.45.11.
ya, 55. 22.
tHeb. thy
tjray hairs
'1 Sam 1.
8.
■ Luke 1.
54, 59.
»1 Chron.
2. 4, 4e.
Matt. 1. 3.
*Num. 1.
7.
»Matt. 1.
4,4c.
I Or,
Salmah.
■1 Chron.
2. 15.
Matt J. 6.
how the matter will fall : for the man will not be in rest,
until he have finished the thing this day.
CHAF'TER IV.
Boas calleth into judgment the next kinsman.
THEN went Bo'az up to the gate, and sat him down
there : and, behold, "the kinsman of whom Bo'az spake
came by ; unto whom he said. Ho, such a one ! turn aside,
sit down here. And he turned aside, and sat down.
2 And he took ten men oi' 'the elders of the city, and said,
Sit ye down here. And they sat down.
3 And he said unto the kinsman, Na-o'mi, that is come again
out of the country of Mo'ab, selleth a parcel of land, which
was our brother E-lim'e-lech's :
4 And fl thought to advertise thee, saying, ''Buy t< ''before
the inhabitants, and before the elders of ray people. If thou
wilt redeem it, redeem it : but if thou wilt not redeem it, then
tell me, that I may know : ^for the7-e is none to redeem it be-
sides thee ; and I am after thee. And he said, I will redeem it.
5 Then said Bo'az, What day thou buyest the field of the
hand of Na-o'mi, thou must buy i< also of Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess,
the wife of the dead, -^to raise up the name of the dead upon
his inheritance.
6 ^"And the kinsman said, I can not redeem it for myself,
lest I mar mine own inheritance : redeem thou my right
to thyself; for I can not redeem it.
7 ''Now this was the manner in former time in Is'ra-el con-
cerning redeeming and concerning changing, for to confirm
all things ; a man plucked off his shoe, and gave it to his
neighbour : and this was a testimony in Is'ra-el.
8 Therefore the kinsman said unto Bo'az, Buy it for thee.
So he drew off his shoe.
9 ^And Bo'az said unto the elders, and unto all the people.
Ye are witnesses this day, that I have bought all that wa^
E-lim'e-lech's, and all that was Chil'i-on's and Mah'lon's, of
the hand of Na-o'mi.
10 Moreover Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess, the wife of Mah'lon,
have I purchased to be my wife, to raise up the name of the
dead upon his inheritance, "that the name of the dead be
not cut off from among his brethren, and from the gate of
his place : ye are witnesses this day.
11 And all the people that were in the gate, and the
elders, said, We are witnesses. *The Lord make the woman
that is come into thine house like Ra'chel and like Le'ah,
which two did 'build the house of Is'ra-el; and ||do thou
worthily iu '"Eph'ra-tah and fbe famous in Beth'-le-hem :
12 And let thy house be like the house of Pha'rez, "whom
Ta'mar bare unto Ju'dah, of "the seed which the Lord shall
give thee of this young woman.
13 ^So Bo'az "took Ruth, and she was his wife : and when
he went in unto her, 'the Lord gave her conception, and
she bare a son.
14 And ''the women said unto Na-o'mi, Blessed be the Lord,
which hath not fleft thee this day without a || kinsman,
that his name may be famous in Is'ra-el.
15 And he shall be unto thee a restorer of thy life, and fa
nourisherof fthine old age: for thy daughter in law, which lov-
eththee,which is 'better to thee than seven sons, hath bornehim.
16 And Na-o'mi took the child, and laid it in her bosom,
and became nurse unto it.
17 'And the women her neighbours gave it a name, say-
ing, There is a son born to Na-o'mi ; and they called his name
O'bed : he is the father of Jes'se, the father of Da'vid.
18 ^Now these are the generations of Pha'rez: "Pha'rez
begat Hez'ron,
19 And Hez'ron begat Ram, and Ram begat Am-min'a-dab,
20 And Am-min'a-dab begat ""Nah'shon, and Nah'shon begat
^ll Sal'mon,
21 And Sal'mon begat Bo'az, and Bo'az begat O'bed,
22 And O'bed begat Jes'se, and Jes'se begat 'Da'vid.
how the matter will fall : for the man will not rest,
until he have finished the thing this day.
^ Now Bo'az went up to the gate, and sat him down
there : and, behold, the 'near kinsman of whom Bo'az
spake came by; unto whom he said, Ho, such a
one! turn aside, sit down here. And he turned
2 aside, and sat down. And he took ten men of the
elders of the city, and said. Sit ye down here. And
3 they sat down. And he said unto the near kinsman,
Na-o'mi, that is come again out of the country of
Mo'ab, selleth the parcel of land, which was our
4 brother E-lim'e-lech's: and I thought to disclose it
unto thee saying, Buy it before them that sit here,
and before the elders of my people. If thou wilt
redeem it, redeem it : but if Hhou wilt not redeem it,
then tell me, that I may know : for there is none to
redeem it beside thee ; and I am after thee. And
5 he said, I will redeem it. Then said Bo'az, What
day thou buyest the field of the hand of Na-o'mi,
thou must buy it also of Ruth the Mo'ab-i-tess, the
wife of the dead, to raise up the name of the dead
6 upon his inheritance. And the near kinsman said,
I can not redeem it for myself, lest I mar mine own
inheritance : take thou my right of redemption on
7 thee , for I can not redeem it. Now this was the
custom in former time in Is'ra-el concerning redeem-
ing and concerning exchanging, for to confirm all
things ; a man drew oft' his shoe, and gave it to his
neighbour : and this was the manner of attestation
8 in Is'ra-el. So the near kinsman said unto Bo'az,
9 Buy it for thyself. And he drew off his shoe. And
Bo'az said unto the elders, and unto all the people,
Ye are witnesses this day, that I have bought all
that was E-lim'e-lech's,and all that was Chil'i-on's and
10 Mah'lon's, of the hand of Na-o'mi. Moreover Ruth
the Mo'ab-i-tess, the wife of Mah'lon, have I purchased
to be my wife, to raise up the name of the dead upon
his inheritance, that the name of the dead be not cut
off from among his brethren, and from the gate of
11 his place: ye are witnesses this day. And all the
?eople that were in the gate, and the elders, said,
Ve are witnesses. The Lord make the woman
that is come into thine house like Ra'chel, and like
Le'ah, which two did build the house of Is'ra-el : and
■•do thou worthily in Eph'ra-thah, and be famous in
12 Beth'-le-hem : and let thy house be like the house of
Pe'rez, whom Ta'mar bare unto Ju'dah, of the seed
which the Lord shall give thee of this young woman.
13 So Bo'az took Ruth, and she became his wife ; and
he went in unto her, and the Lord gave her concep-
14 tion, and she bare a son. And the women said unto
Na-o'mi, Blessed be the Lord, which hath not left
thee this day without a near kinsman, and let his
15 name be famous in Is'ra-el. And he shall be unto
thee a restorer of life, and a nourisher of thine old
age: for thy daughter in law, which loveth thee,
which is better to thee than seven sons, hath borne
16 him. And Na-o'mi took the child, and laid it in her
17 bosom, and became nurse unto it. And the women
her neighbours gave it a name, saying, There is a
son born to Na-o'mi; and they called his name
O'bed : he is the father of ^Jes'se, the father of Da'vid.
18 Now these are the generations of Pe'rez:
19 Pe'rez begat Hez'ron; and Hez'ron begat Ram, and
20 Ram begat Am-min'a-dab; and Am-min'a-dab begat
21 Nah'shon, and Nah'shon begat ^Sal'mon ; and Sal'mon
22 begat Bo'az, and Bo'az begat O'bed ; and O'bed begat
Jes'se, and Jes'se begat Da'vid.
'See ch.
ii. 20.
«Heb.
uncover
th Ine
ear,
8So
many
ancient,
author-
ities.
The
printed
Hebrew
text haa,
he will.
B. <r.
about
13ia.
<0r, gel
thee
wealth
or
power
6Heb.
Ishai.
«Heb.
Sfflmah,
J
826 — A. V.
I. sam:uel.
v. — I. 1.
B. «:.
abouii
itsri.
THE FIRST BOOK OF
SAMUEL,
OTHERWISE CAI<I,E33,
THE FIRST BOOK OF THE KINGS.
•1 Chron.
6.27,34.
»Euthl.2.
«Ex. 23.14.
Deut. 18.
16.
Luke 2.41.
tHeb.
jrom year
to year.
■"Deut. 12.
6, 6, 7.
•Josh.18.1.
/Deut. 12.
17, 18. Sl
16. 11.
1 Or,
a dmiMe
portion,
»Gen. 30.2.
■fHeb. aU'
gered her.
»Job 24.21.
lOr,
from the
time that
she, &G.
fHeb.
Jrom her
going up.
<Ruth 4.
15.
*ch.3.3.
'Job 7. 11.
i. 10. 1.
tHeb.
: Utter of
aoidf
2 Sam. 17.
8.
«Gen. 28.
20.
Kum. 30.3
Judg. 11.
30.
"Gen. 29.
32.
Ex. 4. 31.
2 Sam. 16.
12.
PH. 25. 18.
•Cten. 8. 1.
• &30.22.
tHeb.
teed of
men,
»Num. 6.5.
Judg. 13.5.
, tHeb.
muUiptied
. to pray,
tHeb.
! hard of
tpirU.
•P». 62. 8.
A 142. 2.
'Deut. 13.
13.
|0r
meditation
•Judg. 18.
6.
Mark 5.34.
Luke 7. SO.
&8. 48.
•ft. 20. 4,
6.
•Gen. 33.
16.
Buth2.13.
•Eocl. 9. 7.
a^en. 4. 1.
•Gen. 30.
22.
CHAPTER I,
ffannah, having borne Samuel, presenteth him to the Lord.
TyrrOW there was a certain man of Ra-ma-tha'im-zo'phim,
i-N of mount E'phra i'.n, and his name was °El'ka-nah, the
son of Jer'o-ham, the son of E-li'hu, the son of To'hu, the
son of Zuph, 'an Eph'rath-ite :
2 And he had two wives; the name of the one was
Han'nah, and the name of the other Pe-nin'nah : and Pe-nin'-
nah had children, but Han'nah had no children.
3 And this man went up out of his city "fyearly, ''to
worship and to sacrifice unto the Loed of hosts in ^Shi'loh.
And the two sons of E'li, Hoph'ni and Phin'e-has, the priests
of the LoKD, were there.
4 ^And when the time was that El'ka-nah -^offered, he
gave to Pe-nin'nah his wife, and to all her sons and her
daughters, portions.
5 But unto Han'nah he gave ||a worthy portion; for he
loved Han'nah : "but the Lord had shut up her womb.
6 And her adversary also t*provoked her sore, for to
make her fret, because the Loed had. shut up her womb.
7 And as he did so year by year, || fwhen she went up to
the house of the Lord, so she provoked her ; therefore she
wept, and did not eat.
8 Then said El'ka-nah her husband to her, Han'nah, why
weepest thou ? and why eatest thou not ? and why is thy
heart grieved ? am not I "better to thee than ten sons ?
9 T[So Han'nah rose up after they had eaten in Shi'loh, and
after they had drunk. Now E'li the priest sat upon a seat
by a post of *the temple of the Loed.
10 'And she was fin bitterness of soul, and prayed unto
the Lord, and wept sore.
11 And she "vowed a vow, and said, O Lord of hosts, if
thou wilt indeed "look on the affliction of thine handmaid,
and "remember me, and not forget thine handmaid, but wilt
give unto thine handmaid fa nian child, then I will give
him unto the Lord all the days of his life, and "thire shall
no razor come upon his head.
12 And it came to pass, as she f con tinned praying before
the Lord, that E'li marked her mouth.
13 Now Han'nah, she spake in her heart ; only her lips
moved, but her voice was not heard : therefore E'li thought
she had been drunken.
14 And E'li said unto her. How long wilt thou be drunken?
put away thy wine from thee.
15 And Han'nan a. .swered and said, No, my lord, I am
a woman fof a sorrowful spirit: I have drunk neither
wine nor strong drink, but have 'poured out my soul before
the Lord.
16 Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of ""Be'li-al :
for out of the abundance of my || complaint and grief have
I spoken hitherto.
17 Then E'li answered and said, "Go in peace : and 'the God
of Is'ra-el grant thee thy petition that thou hast asked of him.
18 And she said, "Let thine handmaid find grace in thy
sight. So the woman "'went her way, and did eat, and her
countenance was no more sad.
19 ^And tlicy ro.se up in the morning early, and wor-
shipped before I he Lord, and returned, and came to their
house to Ita'niali : aiuJ El'ka-nah "knew Han'nah his wife;
and 'the Lok.) iTiiicml)ercd her.
THE FIRST BOOK OF
SAMUEL
B. 2.
about
1171.
J- Now there was a certain man of Ea-ma-tha'im
zo'phim, of the hill country of E'phra-im,and his name
was El'ka-nah, the son of Jer'o-ham, the son of E-li'hu,
the son of To'hu, the son of Zuph, an E'phra-im-ite :
2 and he had two wives ; the name of the one was
Han'nah, and the name of the other Pe-nin'nah : and
Pe-nin'nah had children, but Han'nah had no chil-
Sdren. And this man went up out of his city from
year to year to worship and to sacrifice unto the
Lord of hosts in Shi'loh. And the two sor.o of E'li,
Hoph'ni and Phin'e-has, priests unto the Lord, were
4 there. And when the day came that El'ka-nah sacri-
ficed, he gave to Pe-nin'nah his wife, and to all her
5 sons and her daughters, portions : but unto Han'nah
he gave 'a double portion : for he loved Han'nah,
6 but the Lord had shut up her womb. And her
rival provoked her sore, for to make her fret, because
7 the Lord had shut up her womb. And as he did
so year by year, when she went up to the house of
the Lord, so she provoked her ; therefore she wept,
Sand did not eat. And El'ka-nah her husband said
unto her, Han'nah, why weepest thou? and why
eatest thou not ? and why is thy heart grieved ? am
9 not I better to thee than ten sons? So Hau'nah
rose up after they had eaten at Shi'loh, and after they
had drunk. Now E'li the priest sat upon his seat by
10 the door post of the temple of the Lord. And she
was in bitterness of soul, and prayed unto the Lord,
11 and wept sore. And she vowed a vow, and said, O
Lord of hosts, if thou wilt indeed look on the afflic-
tion of thine handmaid, and remember me, and not
forget thine handmaid, but will give unto thine hand-
maid ^a man child, then I will give him unto the
Lord all the days of his life, and there shall no
12 razor come upon his head. And it came to pas.s, as
she continued praying before the Lord, that E'li
13 marked her mouth. Now Han'nah, she spake in her
heart ; only her lips moved, but her voice was not
heard : therefore E'li thought she had been drunken.
14 And E'li said unto her. How long wilt thou be
15 drunken? put away thy wine from thee. And Han'-
nah answered and said. No, my lord, I am a woman
of a sorrowful spirit : I have drunk neither wine nor
strong drink, but I poured out my soul before the
16 Lord. Count not thine handmaid lor ^a daughter
of *Be'li-al : for out of the abundance of my com-
plaint and my provocation have I spoken hitherto.
17 Then E'li answered and said. Go in peace: and the
God of Is'ra-el grant thy petition that thou hast
18 asked of him. And she said, Let thy servant find
grace in thy sight. So the woman went her way,
and did eat, and her countenance was no more
19 sad. And they rose up in the morning early, and
worshipped before the Lord, and returned, and
came to their house to Ra'mah : and El'ka-nah knew
Han'nah his wife; and the Lord remembered her.
iTheSept.
reads, a
single
portion,
because
she had
no c/ittd;
hoifbeit
Elkanah
tovea, tUcc.
>Heb.
seed of
men.
»0r,o
wicked
woman
'That is
worttp,
leasnett.
II. 11. — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 327
B. a.
about
1171.
tHeb. tn
revoluiimi
of days.
1 That is,
asked o/
God.
aver. 3.
'Luke 2.
•^er. 11.
28. Ach.2.
11, 18. & 3.
1.
■iEx. 21. 6.
■Num. 30.
fi Sam. 7.
25.
oDeut. 12.
5,6,11.
"Josh. 18.
1,
'Luke 2.
22.
*Gen. 42.
15.
2 Kings 2.
2, 4, 6.
about
lies.
'Matt. 7. 7.
»»ver. 11,
22.
II Or, re-
turned him
whom 1
have ob-
tained by
pelilion, to
Iht Lord.
1 Or,
he whom I
have ob-
tained by
petition
shall be re-
turned.
"Gen. 24.
26, 52.
«Phil. 4. 6.
'See
Luke 1.46,
&c.
•Ps. 92. 10.
& 112. 9.
"IPs. 9. 14.
& 13. 5. &
20. 5. A 3S.
9.
'Ex. 15.11.
Ueut. 3.24.
4 32. 4.
Ps. 86. 8.A
89. 6. 8.
/Deut. 4.
35.
2 Sam. 22.
32.
»Ps. 94. 4.
iMal. 3. 13.
.lude 15.
tHeb.
hard.
»Ps. 37. 15,
17. & 76. 3,
iPs. 34. 10.
Luke 1.53.
*Ps. 113. 9.
'Isa. 54. 1.
Jer. 15. 9.
"Deut 32.
.39.
.Tob. 5. 18.
Hos. 6. 1.
".)obl.21.
-fs. 75.7.
rPs. 113. 7,
8.
Dan. 4. 17.
Luke. 1.52.
«Job 36. 7.
'Job 38. 4,
6,6.
Ps. 24.2.4
102. 25. &
104. 5.
Heb. 1.3.
•Ps. 91. 11
4 121. 3.
'Ps. 2. 9.
"ch. 7. 10.
Ps. 18. 13.
'Ps. 96. 13.
& 98. 9.
»Ps. 89. 24.
■yer, 18.
ch. 3. 1.
20 Wherefore it came to pass, fwhen the time was come
about after Han'nah had conceived, that she bare a son, and
called his name || Sam'uel, saying, Because I have asked him
of the LoED.
21 And the man El'ka-nah, and all his house, "went up to
offer unto the Lord the yearly sacrifice, and his vow.
22 But Han'nah went not up; for she said unto her hus-
band, I will not go up until the child be weaned, and then I
will 'bring him, that he may appear before the Lord, and
there ''abide ''for ever.
23 And *El'ka-nah her husband said unto her. Do what
seemeth thee good ; tarry until thou have weaned him ;
■^only the Lord establish his word. So the woman abode,
and gave her son suck until she weaned him.
24 "^fAnd when she had weaned him, she "took him up
with her, with three bullocks, and one ephah of flour, and a
bottle of wine, and brought him unto ''the house of the Lord
in Shi'loh : and the child was young.
25 And they slew a bullock, and 'brought the child
to E'li.
26 And she said, O my lord, *as thy soul liveth, my lord,
I am the woman that stood by thee here, praying unto
the Lord.
27 'For this child I prayed; and the Lord hath given me
my petition which I asked of him :
28 "Therefore also I have H lent him to the Lord ; as long as
he liveth || he shall be lent to the Lord. And he "worshipped
the Lord there.
CHAPTER II.
Hannah's song- of thankfulness — The sin of ElVs sons.
AND Han'nah "prayed, and said, ''My heart rejoiceth in
the Lord, ''mine horn is exalted in the Lord ; my mouth
is enlarged over mine enemies; because I ''rejoice in thy
salvation.
2 'There is none holy as the Lord: for there is -^none be-
sides thee : neither is there any rock like our God.
3 Talk no more so exceeding proudly ; 'let not farrogancy
come out of your mouth : for the Lord is a God of knowl-
edge, and by him actions are weighed.
4 ''The bows of the mighty men are broken, and they that
stumbled are girded with strength.
5 'They that were full have hired out themselves for
bread ; and they that were hungry ceased : so that *the
barren hath borne seven ; and 'she that hath many children
is waxed feeble.
6 "The Lord killeth, and maketh alive : he bringeth down
to the grave, and bringeth up.
7 The Lord "maketh poor, and maketh rich: "he bring-
eth low, and lifteth up.
8 "He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth up
the beggar from the dunghill, "to set them among princes,
and to make them inherit the throne of glory : for ""the
pillars of the earth are the Lord's, and he hath set the
world upon them.
9 'He will keep the feet of his saints, and the wicked
shall be silent in darkness; for by strength shall no man
prevail.
10 The adversaries of the Lord shall be 'broken to
pieces ; "out of heaven shall he thunder upon them : 'the
Lord shall judge the ends of the earth; and he shall
give strength unto his king, and "exalt the horn of his
anointed.
1 1 And El'ka-nah went to Ra'mah to his house. 'And the
child did minister unto the Lord before E'li the priest.
20 And it came to pass, when the time was come about,
that Han'nah conceived, and bare a son ; and she
called his name Sam'u-el, saying, Because I have asked
21 him of the Lord. And the man El'ka-nah, and all
his house, went up to offer unto the Lord the yearly
22 sacrifice, and his vow. But Han'nah went not up ;
for she said unto her husband, I will not go up until
the child be weaned, and then I will bring him, that
he may appear before the Lord, and there abide for
23 ever. And El'ka-nah her husband said unto her,
Do what seemeth thee good; tarry until thou have
weaned him; only the Lord establish his word. So
the woman tarried and gave her son suck, until she
24 weaned him. And when she had weaned him, she
took him up with her, with 'three bullocks, and one
ephah of meal, and a ^bottle of wine, and brought him
unto the house of the Lord in Shi'loh: and the child
25 was young. And they slew the bullock, and brought
26 the child to E'li. And she said. Oh my lord, as thy
soul liveth, my lord, I am the woman that stood by
27 thee here, praying unto the Lord. For this child
I prayed ; and the Lord hath given me my peti
28tion which I asked of him: therefore I also have
'granted him to the Lord; as long as he liveth he
is granted to the Lord. And ^he worshipped the
Lord there.
^ And Han'nak prayed, and said:
My heart exulteth in the Lord,
Mine horn is exalted in the Lord:
My mouth is enlarged over mine enemies;
Because I rejoice in thy salvation.
2 There is none holy as the Lord ;
For there is none beside thee :
Neither is there any rock like our God.
3 Talk no more so exceeding proudly ;
Let not arrogancy come out of your mouth :
For the Lord is a God of knowledge,
'And by him actions are weighed.
4 The bows of the mighty men are broken.
And they that stumbled are girded with strength
5 They that were full have hired out themselves for
bread ;
And they that were hungry *have ceased :
Yea, the barren hath borne .seven ;
And she that hath many children languisheth.
6 The Lord killeth, and maketh alive:
He bringeth down to "the grave, and bringeth up.
7 The Lord maketh poor, and maketh rich:
He bringeth low, he also lifteth up.
8 He raiseth up the poor out of the dust,
He lifteth up the needy from the dunghill,
To make them sit with princes.
And inherit the throne of glory :
For the pillars of the earth are the Lord's,
And he hath set the world upon them.
9 He will keep the feet of his *holy ones.
But the wicked shall be put to silence in darkness ;
For by strength shall no man prevail.
10 They that strive with the Lord shall be broken to
pieces ;
Against them shall be thunder in heaven:
The Lord shall judge the ends of the earth ;
And he shall give strength unto his king,
And exalt the horn of his anointed.
11 And El'ka-nah went to Ra'mah to his house. And
the child did minister unto the Lord before E'li
the priest.
B.«.
about
11 ri.
iThe
Sept.
and
Syriac
have,
a but-
tock of
three
yeart
old.
■Or,
skin
>0i, leid
«Ac-
cording
to
several
ancient
author-
ities,
they.
'Ac-
cording
to an-
other
reading.
Though
action*
be not
weighed,
•Or.
have
'Heb.
SheoL
"Or,
godly
ones
An-
other
reading
is, AoJy
328 — A. Vo
I« SAMUELo
R. V. — IL 12.
B. (T.
about
Ilea.
•Deut. 13,
13.
'Judg. 2.
10.
Jer. 22. 16.
Bom. 1.28.
•Lev. 3. 3,
4, 5, 16.
fHeb. (H
on the day.
''Gen. 6.11.
•Mai. 2. 8.
/Ter. 11.
»Ex. 28. 4.
2 Ijam. 6.
14.
»ch. 1. 3.
*Gen. 14.
19.
I Or,
petiti/m
tokich she
askedt t&c.
•ch. 1. 28.
"Gen. 21.
1.
•ver. 26.
ch. 3. 19.
Judg. 13.
24.
Luke 1.80.
&2.40.
"See
Ex. 38. 8.
fHeb.
assembled
by troops.
I Or,
i Acar evil
words of
you,
II Or,
to cry out.
yNum.-lS.
30.
•Josh. 11.
20.
Proy.15.10
Ter. 21.
•Prov. 3. 4.
Luke 2..W.
Acts 2. 47.
Bom. 14.18
n Kings
13.1.
"Ex. 4. 14,
27.
«Ex. 28. 1,
4.
Nam. 16.5.
& 18. 1, 7.
»Ley. 2. 3,
10. & 6. 16.
4 7.7,8,
34,35.4
10. 14, 15.
Num. 5. 9,
10. & 18.
8—19.
•Deut. 32.
15.
"Deut. 12.
6, 6.
»Ex. 29. 9.
•Jer. 18. 9,
10.
'Ps. 18. 20.
& 91. 14.
•Mai. 2. 9.
/I Kings
2.27.
Ezek. 44.
10.
See ch. 4.
11,18,20.
& 14. 3. 4
22. 18, 4c.
I Or, the
affliction
of the tab'
emacle,
for alt the
wealth
which God
would
have given
Itraet.
»See
Zech.8.4.
12 ITNow the sons of Eli were "sons of Be'li-alj Hhey
knew not the Loed.
13 And the priest's custom with the people was, that, when
any man offered sacrifice, the priest's servant came, while
the flesh was in seething, with a fleshhook of three teeth in
his hand ;
14 And he struck it into the pan, or kettle, or caldron, or
pot; all that the fleshhook brought up the priest took for
himself. So they did in Shi'loh unto all the Is'ra-el-ites
that came thither.
15 Also before they "burnt the fat, the priest's servant came,
and said to the man that sacrificed, Give flesh to roast for the
priest ; for he will not have sodden flesh of thee, but raw.
16 And if any man said unto him. Let them not fail to burn
the fat tpresently, and then take as much as thy soul desireth ;
then he would answer him. Nay ; but thou shalt give it me
now : and if not, I will take it by force.
17 Wherefore the sin of the young men was very great
"^before the Lokd : for men 'abhorred the offering of the Lord.
18 ^-^But Sam'u-el ministered before the Loed, being a
child, "girded with a linen ephod.
19 Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and brought
it to him from year to year, when she *came up with her
husband, to offer the yearly sacrifice.
20 ^And E'li ^blessed El'ka-nah and his wife, and said, The
Loed give thee seed of this woman .for the || loan which is
'lent to the Loed. And they went unto their own home.
21 And the Loed "visited Han'nah, so that she conceived,
and bare three sons and two daughters. And the child
Sam'u-el "grew before the Loed.
22 ^Now E'li was very old, and heard all that his sons
did unto all Is'ra-el ; and how they lay with "the women
that fassembled at the door of the tabernacle of the con-
gregation.
23 And he said unto them, Why do ye such things? for || I
hear of your evil dealings by all this people.
24 Nay, my sons ; for it is no good report that I hear : ye
make the Loed's people || to transgress.
25 If one man sin against another, the judge shall judge
him : but if a man ^sin against the Loed, who shall entreat
for him? Notwithstanding, they hearkened not unto the
voice of their father, 'because the Loed would slay them.
26 And the child Sam'u-el 'grew on, and was 'in favour
both with the Lord, and also with men.
27 ^'And there came a man of God unto E'li, and said
unto him. Thus saith the Loed, "Did I plainly appear unto
the house of thy &ther, when they were in E'gypt in Pha'-
raoh's house?
28 And did I *choose him out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el to
be my priest, to offer upon mine altar, to burn incense, to
wear an ephod before me ? and "did I give unto the house
of thy father all the offerings made by fire of the children
of Is'ra-el.
29 Wherefore ^kick ye at my sacrifice and at mine offering,
which I have commanded in my "habitation ; and honourest
thy sons above me, to make yourselves fat with the chiefest
of all the offerings of Is'ra-el my people ?
30 Wherefore the Loed God of Is'ra-el saith, ''I said indeed
that thy house, and the house of thy father, should walk
before me for ever : but now the Loed saith, ""Be it far from
me ; for them that honour me ''I will honour, and 'they that
despise me shall be lightly esteemed.
31 Behold, -the days come, that I will cut off thine arm,
and the arm of thy father's house, that there shall not be an
old man in thine house.
32 And thou shalt see ||an enemy in my habitation, in all
the wealth which God shall give Is'ra-el : and there shall not
be 'an old man in thine house for ever.
33 And the man of thine, whom I shall not cut off from
B.C.
about
Ilea.
lOr,
wicked
men
2That is,
worth-
lessness.
»0r, tliey
kneip
not the
Lord,
nor the
due 0/
the
priests
from the
people.
When
any man
tScc.
*Some
ancient
author-
ities
read,
for
himselj.
^Or, first
«An-
other
reading
is, he
would
say ujHo
him,
Thou
&c.
Or, the
despised
12 Now the sons of E'li were ^sons of ^'Be'li-al | ^hey
13 knew not the Loed. And the custom of the priests
with the people was, that, when any man offered
sacrifice, the priest's servant came, while the flesh
was in seething, with a fleshhook of three teeth in
14 his hand; and he struck it into the pan, or kettle, or
caldron, or pot; all that the fleshhook brought up
the priest took ■'therewith. So they did in Shi'loh
1 5 unto all the Is'ra-el-ites that came thither. Yea, be-
fore they burnt the fat, the priest's servant came,
and said to the n;an that sacrificed, Give flesh to
roast for the priest; for he will not have sodden flesh
16 of thee, but raw. And if the man said unto him,
They will surely burn the fat ^presently, and then
take as much as thy soul desireth ; then 'he would
say, Nay, but thou shalt give it me now : and if not,
17 1 will take it by force. And the sin of the young
men was very great before the Loed : for 'men ab-
horred the offering of the Loed.
18 But Sam'u-el ministered before the Loed, being a
19 child, girded with a linen ephod. Moreover his
mother made him a little robe, and brought it to
him from year to year, when she came up with her
20 husband to offer the yearly sacrifice. And E'li
blessed El'ka-nah and his wife, and said. The Loed
give thee seed of this woman *for the loan which
was lent to the Loed. And they went unto their »or,/or
21 own home. *And the Loed visited Han'nah, and ffe/^*"
she conceived, and bare three sons and two daughters. "«""*
And the child Sam'u-el grew before the Loed. "fSfhe
22 Now E'li was very old ; and he heard all that his ^""^
sons did unto all Is'ra-el, and how that they lay with " H^b.
the women that '"did service at the door of the tent ^^^^
23 of meeting. And he said unto them. Why do ye >»seeEx.
such things? for I hear of your evil dealings from '"'^^■'"
24 all this people. Nay, my sons; for it is no good
report "that I hear : ye make the Loed's people to
25 transgress. If one man sin against another, '^God
shall judge him : but if a man sin against the Lord,
who shall intreat for him? Notwithstanding they
hearkened not unto the voice of their father, because
26 the Lord would slay them. And the child Sam'u-el
grew on, and was in favour both with the Lord, and
also with men.
27 And there came a man of God unto E'li, and said
unto him. Thus saith the Lord, Did I reveal myself
unto the house of thy father, when they were in
28 E'gypt ^Hn bondage to Pha'raoh's house ? "And did
I choose him out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el to be my
priest, to '%o up unto mine altar, to burn incense,
to wear an ephod before me ? "and did I give unto
the house of thy father all the offerings of the chil-
29 dren of Is'ra-el made by fire ? Wherefore "kick ye
at my sacrifice and at mine offering, which I have
commanded in my habitation ; and honourest thy sons
above me, to make yourselves fat with the chiefest
30 of all the offerings of Is'ra-el my people ? Therefore
the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, saith, I said indeed
that thy house, and the house of thy father, should
walk before me for ever: but now the Lord saith,
Be it far from me; for them that honour me I will
honour, and they that despise me shall be lightly
31 esteemed. Behold, the days come, that I will cut off
thine arm, and the arm of thy father's house, that
32 there shall not be an old man in thine house. And
thou shalt behold ''the aflliction of my habitation, in
all the wealth which God shall give Is'ra-el : and there
shall not be an old man in thine house for ever.
33 "And the man of thine, whom I shall not cut off from
"Or,
which I
hear the
LoKtrs
people
do
spread
abroad
>20r, the
'Or, in
Pha-
raoh^s
house
nQr,
A-nd 1
chose
sOr,
offer
upon
'*0r, and
gave
I 'Or,
trample
ye uiton
. . . and
upon
"Or, an
adver-
sary in
ray hdb-
nation
I'Or, Yet
will I
not cut
Off'
every
man 0/
tkiiie
from
mine
altar, to
cotimme,
tScc.
I
III. 19. — A. V.
I. SAIVIUEL.
R. V. — 329
B. a.
about
Ilea.
tHeb.
men.
H Kings
13.3.
ich. 4. 11.
*1 Kings
2.3.1.
I C'hron.
29. Tl.
'•]zek. 44.
15.
'2 Sam. 7.
II 27.
IKingsll.
38.
"Ps. 2. 2.
& 18. ,iO.
"I Kings
2.27.
tHeb.
Join.
1 Or,
someiphai
about the
}'riestkood.
"■ch.2. 11.
iPs. 74. «.
-Vmos8.il.
See ver.21.
'i;en. 2J.1.
ct 48. 10.
ch. 2. 22.
A 4. 15.
about
1141.
■iEx. 27.21.
Lev. 24. 3.
2 Cbron.
13.11.
'Ch. 1, 9.
FOr,
ThusAlA.
Samuel
before he
knew the
Lord, and
hi'tore the
uordof tlie
LoKU icas
revealed
unto him.
/See Acts
19.2.
i2 Kings
21. 12.
Jer. 19. 3.
«ch. 2.
30-36.
tHeb.
beginning
and etid-
ing.
|0r,
And I will
tell hiniy
dec.
<ch. 2. 29,
30, 31, &e.
'Ezek. 7.
3. & 18. 30.
ich. 2. 12,
17,22.
I Or,
accursed.
tHeb.
frowned
not upon
them.
"Ch. 2. 23,
25.
«Num. 15.
30, 31.
Isa. 22. 14.
"Ruth 1.
17.
tHeb.
to add.
EOr, word.
tHeb.
all the
things, or,
words.
PJob.1.21.
dt 2. 10.
Ps. 39. 9.
Isa. 39. 8.
«ch. 2. 21.
■•Gen. 39,
2, 21, 23.
•ch. 9. 6.
mine altar, shall be to consume thine eyes, and to gneve
thine heart : and all the increase of thine house shall die
fin the flower of their age.
34 And this shall be 'a sign unto thee, that shall come upon
thy two sons, on Hoph'ni and Phin'e-has ; 'in one day they
shall die both of them.
35 And *I will rai.se me up a faithful priest, that shall do
according to that which is in mine heart and in my mind :
and 'I will build him a sure house ; and he shall walk before
"'mine anointed for ever.
36 "And it shall come to pass, that every one that is left in
thine house shall come and crouch to him for a piece of
silver and a morsel of bread, and shall say, fPut me, I pray
thee, into || one of the priests' offices, that I may eat a piece
of bread.
CHAPTER III.
ffow the word of the Lord was first revealed to Samuel,
AND "the child Sam'u-el mini.stered unto the LoED before
E'li. And ""the word of the Lord was precious in those
days; there teas no open vision.
2 And it came to pass at thattime,when E'li was laid down in
hisplace,"andhis eyes began to wax dim,that]xe could not see;
3 And ere ''the lamp of God went out 'in the temple of the
Lord, where the ark of God was, and Sam'u-el was laid
down to sleep;
4 That the Lord called Sam'u-el: andheanswered,HereamI.
5 And he ran unto E'li, and said. Here am I; for thou
calledst me. And he said, I called not; lie down again.
And he went and lay down.
6 And the Lord called yet again, Sam'u-el. And Sam'u-el
arose and went to E'li, and said, Here am I ; for thou didst call
me. And he answered, I called not, my son ; lie down again.
7 II Now Sam'u-el -^did not yet know the Lord, neither was
the word of the Lord yet revealed unto him.
8 And the Lord called Sam'u-el again the third time. And
he arose and went to E'li, and said, Here am I; for thou didst
call me. And E'li perceived thatthe LoRDhad called thechild.
9 Therefore E'li said unto Sam'u-el, Go, lie down : and itshall
be, if he call thee, that thou shalt say, Speak, Lord ; for thy
servant heareth. So Sam'u-el went and lay down in his place.
10 And the Lord came, and stood, and called as at other
times, Sam'u-el, Sam'u-el. Then Sam'u-el answered, Speak;
for thy servant heareth.
11 ^And the Lord said to Sam'u-el, Behold, I will do a
thing in Is'ra-el, "at which both the ears of every one that
heareth it shall tingle.
12 In that day I will perform against E'li *all things Avhich
I have spoken concerning his house : fwhen I begin, I will
also make an end.
13 II 'For I have told him that I will *judge his house
for ever for the iniquity which he knoweth; because 'his
sons made themselves ||vile, and he f^restrained them not.
14 And therefore I have sworn unto the house of E'li,
that the iniquity of E'li's house "shall not be purged with
sacrifice nor oflering for ever.
15 ^And Sam'u-el lay until the morning, and opened the
doors of the house of the Lord. And Sam'u-el feared to shew
E'li the vision.
16 Then E'li called Sam'u-el, and said, Sam'u-el, my son.
And he answered. Here am I.
17 And he said. What is the thing that the Lord hath
said unto thee? I pray thee hide it not from me : "God do
so to thee, and fmore also, if thou hide any || thing from
me of all the things that he said unto thee.
18 And Sam'u-el told him fevery whit, and hid nothing
from him. And he said, "It is the Lord : let him do what
seemeth him good.
19 ^And Sam'u-el 'grew, and ""the Lord was with him,
'and did let none of his words fall to the ground.
mine altar, shaU be to consume thine eyes, and to
grieve thine heart: and all the increase of thine
34 house shall die 'in the flower of their age. And
this shall be the sign unto thee, that shall come
upon thy two sons, on Hoph'ni and Phin'e-has; in
35 one day they shall die both of them. And I will
raise me up a faithful priest, that shall do according
to that which is in mine heart and in my mind :
and I will build him a sure house; and he shall
36 walk before mine anointed for ever. And it shall
come to pass, that every one that is left in thine
house shall come and bow down to him for a piece
of silver and a loaf of bread, and shall say. Put me,
I pray thee, into one of the priests' offices, that I
may eat a morsel of bread.
O And the child Sam'u-el ministered unto the Lord
before E'li. And the word of the Lord was ^pre-
cious in those days; there was no ^open vision.
2 And it came to pass at that time, when E'li was laid
down in his place, (now his eyes had begun to wax
3 dim, that he could not see,) and the lamp of God
was not yet gone out, and Sam'u-el was laid down to
sleep, in the temple of the Lord, where the ark of
4 God was; that the Lord called Sam'u-el: and he
5 said, Here am I. And he ran unto E'li, and said.
Here am I; for thou calledst me. And he said, I
called not; lie down again. And he went and lay
6 down. And the Lord called yet again, Sam'u-el.
And Sam'u-el arose and went to E'li, and said. Here
am I; for thou calledst me. And he ansAvered, I
7 called not, my son ; lie down again. Now Sam'u-el
did not yet know the Lord, neither was the word of
8 the Lord yet revealed unto him. And the Lord
called Sam'u-el again the third time. And he arose
and Trent to E'li, and said. Here am I; for thou
calledst me. And E'li perceived that the Lord had
9 called the child. Therefore E'li said unto Sam'u-el,
Go, lie down : and it shall be, if he call thee, that thou
shalt say. Speak, Lord; for thy servant heareth.
10 So Sam'u-el went and lay down in his place. And
the Lord came, and stood, and called as at other
times, Sam'u-el, Sam'u-el. Then Sam'u-el said. Speak ;
1 1 for thy servant heareth. And the Lord said to
Sam'u-el, Behold, I will do a thing in Is'ra-el, at which
both the ears of every one that heareth it shall tin-
12gle. In that day I will perform against E'li all that
I have spoken concerning his house, from the begin-
13ning even unto the end. For I have told him that
I will judge his house for ever, for the iniquity which
he knew, because his sons ''did bring a curse upon
14 themselves, and he restrained them not. And there-
fore I have sworn unto the house of E'li, that the
iniquity of E'li's house shall not be ''purged with
15 sacrifice nor offering for ever. And Sam'u-el lay
until the morning, and opened the doors of the
house of the Lord. And Sam'u-el feared to shew
16 E'li the vision. Then E'li called Sam'u-el, and said,
17 Sam'u-el, my son. And he said. Here am I. And
he said, What is the thing that the Lord hath
spoken unto thee? I pray thee hide it not from
me: God do so to thee, and more also, if thou
hide any thing from me of all the things that
18 he spake unto thee. And Sam'u-el told him every
whit, and hid nothing from him. And he said, It
is the Lord: let him do what seemeth him good.
19 And Sam'u-el grew, and the Lord was with him,
and did let none of his words fall to the ground.
B. «.
about
Ilea.
>Heb.
when
they be
men.
The
Sept.
has, by
the sivord
of men.
20r, rare
'Or, fre-
quent
Heb.
widely
spread.
«The
Sept.
has,
speak
evil of
God.
KIT, ex-
piated
— i
330 — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. V. — III. 20.
B.S.
about
1141.
'Judg. 20.
1.
I Or,
faUhftd.
•ver. 1, 4.
I Or,
cam^ to
pass.
fHeb.
was,
"ch. 5. 1.
A 7, 12.
tHeb.
the battle
was spread
tHeb.
the array.
fHeb. lake
unto us.
»2 Sam 6.
2.
Ps. 80. 1.
&99. 1.
«Ex.25.18,
22.
Kum.7.89.
tHeb.
yesterday^
or, Ih^
third day.
n Cor. 16.
IS.
•Judg. 13.
1.
•fHeb.
be men.
/ver. 2.
Lev. 26.17.
Deut.28.2S
Ps. 78.9,62.
»ch. 2. 32.
Ps. 78.61.
»ch. 2. 34.
Ps. 78. 64.
tHeb.
died.
•2 Sam. 1.2.
*Josh. 7. 6.
2 Sam. 13.
19. A 15-12.
Neb. 9. 1.
Job. 2. 12.
■ch. 1. 9.
«ch. 8. 2.
tHeb.
stood.
•2 Sain..l
4.
tHeb. U
the thing f
I He
seems to
have been
a Judge to
do justice
only, and
that in
South-
west
IsraeL
20 And all Is'ra-el, 'from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba, knew
that Sam'u-el was || established to he a prophet of the Loed.
21 And the Lord appeared again in Shi'loh: for the
Lord revealed himself to Sam'u-el in Shi'loh by "the word
of the Lord.
CHAF-TER IV.
The Israelites are overcome by the Philistines at Eben-ezer.
AND the word of Sam'u-el | i fcame to all Is'ra-el. Now Is'-
ra-el wentout against the Phi-lis' tines to battle, and pitched
beside "Eb'en-e'zer : and the Phi-lis' tines pitched in A'phek.
2 And the Phi-lis'tines put themselves in array against
Is'ra-el: and when fthey joined battle, Is'ra-el was smitten
before the Phi-lis'tines: and they slew of fthe army in the
field about four thousand men.
3 ^And when the people were come into the camp, the
elders of Is'ra-el said, Wherefore hath the Lord smitten us
to-day before the Phi-lis'tines? Let us ffetch the ark of the
covenant of the Lord out of Shi'loh unto us, that, when it com-
eth among us, it may save us out of the hand of our enemies.
4 So the people sent to Shi'loh, that they might bring
from thence the ark of the covenant of the Lord of hosts,
'which dwelleth between "^the cherubim : and the two sons
of E'li, Hoph'ni and Phin'e-ha^i, were there with the ark of
the covenant of God.
5 And when the ark of the covenant of the Lord came
into the camp, all Is'ra-el shouted with a great shout, so that
the earth rang again.
6 And when the Phi-lis'tines heard the noise of the shout,
they said, What meaneth the noise of this great shout in
the camp of the He'brews ? And they nnderstood that the
ark of the Lord was come into the camp.
7 And the Phi-lis'tines were afraid ; for they said, God is
come into the camp. And they said. Woe unto us! for
there hath not been such a thing fheretofore.
8 Woe unto us ! who shall deliver us out of the hand of
these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the
E-gyp'tians with all the plagues in the wilderness.
9 ''Be strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Phi-lis'-
tines, that ye be not servants unto the He'brews, 'as they
have been to you : fquit yourselves like men, and fight.
10 ^And the Phi-lis'tines fought, and •'^Is'ra-el was smitten,
and they fled every man into his tent : and there was a very-
great slaughter; for there fell of Is'ra-el thirty thousand footmen .
11 And "the ark of God was taken; and *the two sons of
E'li, Hoph'ni and Phin'e-has, fwere slain.
12 ^And there ran a man of Ben'ja-min out of the army,
and 'came to Shi'loh the same day with his clothes rent,
and *with earth upon his head.
13 And when he came, lo, E'li sat upon 'a seat by the
way side watching: for his heart trembled for the ark of
God. And when the man came into the city, and told it,
all the city cried out.
14 And when E'li heard the noise of the crying, he said.
What meaneth the noise of this tumult? And the man
came in hastily, and told E'li.
15 Now E'li was ninety and eight years old; and ""his eyes
fwere dim, that he could not .see.
16 And the man said unto E'li, I am he that came out of
the army, and I fled to-day out of the army. And he said,
"What fis there done, my son?
17 And the messenger answered and said, Is'ra-el is fled
before the Phi-lis'tines, and there hath been also a great
slaughter among the people, and thy two sons also, Hoph'ni
and Phin'e-has, are dead, and the ark of God is taken.
18 And it came to pass, when he made mention of the ark
of God, that he fell from off the seat backward by the side of
the gate, and his neck brake, and he died : for he was an old
man, and heavy. || And he had judged Is'ra-el forty years.
19 ^And his daughter in law, Phin'e-has' wife, was with
i
20 And ail Is'ra-el from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba knew
that Sam'u-el was established to be a prophet of the
21 Lord. And the Lord appeared again in Shi'loh :
for the Lord revealed himself to Sam'u-el in Shi'loh
by the word of the Lord. And the word of Sam'u-el
came to all Is'ra-el.
Now Is'ra-el went out against the Phi-lis'tines to
battle, and pitched beside 'Eb'en-e'zer : and the Phi-
2 lis' tines pitched in A'phek. And the Phi-lis'tines put
themselves in array against Is'ra-el : and when Hhej
joined battle, Is'ra-el was smitten before the Phi-lis'-
tines : and they slew of the 'army in the field about
3 four thousand men. And when the people were
come into the camp, the elders of Is'ra-el said. Where-
fore hath the Lord smitten us to-day before the
Phi-lis'tines? Let us fetch the ark of the covenant
of the Lord out of Shi'loh unto us, that it may come
among us, and save us out of the hand of our ene-
4 mies. So the people sent to Shi'loh, and they brought
from thence the ark of the covenant of the Lord of
hosts, which *sitteth upon the cherubim : and the
two sons of E'li, Hoph'ni and Phin'e-has, were there
5 with the ark of the covenant of God. And when
the ark of the covenant of the Lord came into the
camp, all Is'ra-el shouted with a great shout, so that
6 the earth rang again. And when the Phi-lis'tines
heard the noise of the shout, they said. What mean-
eth the noise of this great shout in the camp of the
He'brews? And they understood that the ark of
7 the Lord was come into the camp. And the Phi-lis'-
tines were afraid, for they said, God is come into the
camp. And they said. Woe unto us ! for there hath
8 not been such a thing heretofore. Woe unto us!
M-ho shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty
gods? these are the gods that smote the E-gyp'tians
9 with all manner of 'plagues in the wilderness. Be
strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Phi-lis'-
tines, that ye be not servants unto the He'brews, as
they have been to you: quit yourselves like men,
10 and fight. And the Phi-lis'tines fought, and Is'ra-el
was smitten, and they fled every man to his tent :
and there was a very great slaughter ; for there fell
11 of Is'ra-el thirty thousand footmen. And the ark of
God was taken; and the two sons of E'li, Hoph'ni
12 and Phin'e-has, were slain. And there ran a man of
Ben'ja-min out of the 'army, and came to Shi'loh the
same day with his clothes rent, and with earth upon
13 his head. And when he came, lo, E'li sat upon his
seat ^by the way side watching: for his heart trem-
bled for the ark of God. And when the man came
14 into the city, and told it, all the city cried out. And
when E'li heard the noise of the crying, he said,
What meaneth the noise of this tumult? And the
15 man hasted, and came and told E'li. Now E'li was
ninety and eight years old; and his eyes were 'set,
16 that he could not see. And the man G<»id unto
E'li, I am he that came out of the 'army, and I
fled to-day out of the 'army. And he said. How
17 went the matter, my son? And he that brought
the tidings answered and said, Is'ra-cl is fled before
the Phi-lis'tines, and there hath been also a great
slaughter among the people, and thy two .sons
also, Hoph'ni and Phin'e-has, are dead, and the ark of
18 God is taken. And it came to pass, when he made
mention of the ark of God, that he fell from off
his seat backward by the side of the gate, and his
neck brake, and he died : for he was an old man,
and heavy. And he had judged Is'ra-el forty years.
19 And his daughter in law, Phin'e-has' wife, was with
VI. 3. — A.
I. SANIUKL,
R. v. — 331
B.<r.
about
1141.
I Or,
to cry out.
IHeb.
trere
turned.
"Gen. 35.
IT.
tHeb.
get not her
heart.
I That is,
where is
the glory t
or, there
isno glory.
Pch. 14.3.
sPs. 26. 8.
& 78. 61.
«ch. 4. 1.
& 7.12.
»Judg. 16.
23.
«Isa. 19. 1.
& 46. 1, 2.
"ilsa. 46. 7.
•Jer.60. 2.
Ezek 6.4.6.
Mic, 1. 7.
I Or, the
fishy part,
/See
Zeph. 1. 9.
i'ver. 7, 11.
Ex. 9. 3.
Ps. 32. 4.
Acts 13.11
»ch. 6. 5.
'Deut, 28.
27.
Ps. 78. 66.
*Deut 2.
15,
ch. 7. 13. 4
12. 15.
iver. 11.
"ver. 6.
Ps. 78. 66.
tHeb.
WW, to slay
meaTtdmy
tHeb.
me notf
and my.
"ver. 6. 9.
about
1140.
»c;en. 41A
Ex. 7. 11.
Dan. 2. 2.
&5. 7.
Matt. 2. 4.
»Ex. 23.15.
Deut. 16.
16.
•Lev. 5. IB,
16.
'ver. 9.
child near ]| to be delivered : and when she heard the tidings
that the ark of God was taken, and that her father in law
and her husband were dead, she bowed herself and trav-
ailed ; for her pains fcame upon her.
20 And about the time of her death "the women that
stood by her said unto her, Fear not; for thou hast borne
a son. But she answered not, fneither did she regard it.
21 And she named the child [["Icfa'a-bod, saying, 'The
glory is departed from Is'ra-el: because the ark of God
was taken, and because of her father in law and her
husband.
22 And she said. The glory is departed from Is'ra-el : for
the ark of God is taken.
CHAPTER V.
The ark is brought into Askdod, and set in the house of Dagon.
AND the Phi-lis'tines took the ark of God, and brought
it "from Eb'en-e'zer unto Ash'dod.
2 When the Phi-lis'tines took the ark of God, they brought
it into the house of ''Da'gon, and set it by Da'gon.
3 "[[And when they of Ash'dod arose early on the morrow,
behold, Da'gon was ''fallen upon his face to the earth before
the ark of the Lord. And they took Da'gon, and ''set him
in his place again.
4 And when they arose early on the morrow morning,
behold, Da'gon was fallen upon his face to the ground be-
fore the ark of the Lord ; and 'the head of Da'gon, and
both the palms of his hands were cut off upon the thresh-
old; only ll^Ae stwnvp o/ Da'gon was left to him.
5 Therefore neither the priests of Da'gon, nor any that
come into Da'gon's house, -'tread on the threshold of Da'gon
in Ash'dod unto this day.
6 But "the hand of the Lord was heavy upon them of
Ash'dod, and he ^destroyed them, and smote them with
'emerods, even Ash'dod, and the coasts thereof.
7 And when the men of Ash'dod saw that it was so, they
said. The ark of the God of Is'ra-el shall not abide with us :
for his hand is sore upon us, and upon Da'gon our god.
8 They sent therefore, and gathered all the lords of the
Phi-lis'tines unto them, and said, What shall we do with the
ark of the God of Is'ra-el ? And they answered, Let the ark
of the God of Is'ra-el be carried about unto Gath. And they
carried the ark of ^the God of Is'ra-el about thither.
9 And it was so, that, after they had carried it about, *the
hand of the Lord was against the city 'with a very great
destruction : and ""he smote the men of the city, both small
and great, and they had emerods in their secret parts.
10 TJTherefore they sent the ark of God to Ek'ron. And
it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ek'ron, that the
Ek'ron-ites cried out, saying. They have brought about the
ark of the God of Is'ra-el to fus, to slay us and our people.
11 So they sent and gathered together all the lords of
the Phi-lis'tines, and said. Send away the ark of the
God of Is'ra-el, and let it go again to his own place, that it
slay fus not, and our people: for there was a deadly de-
struction throughout all the city ; "the hand of Gt)d was
very heavy there.
12 And the men that died not were smitten with the
emerods : and the cry of the city went up to heaven.
CHAPTER VI.
The Philistines take counsel how to send back the ark.
ND the ark of the Lord was in the country of the
Phi-lis'tines seven months.
A
2 And the Phi-lis'tines "called for the priests and the di-
viners, saying, What shall we do to the ark of the Lord ?
tell us wherewith we shall send it to his place.
3 And they said. If ye send away the ark of the God of
Is'ra-el, send it not ''empty ; but in any wise return him ''a
trespass offering : then ye shall be healed, and it shall ''be
known to you why his hand is not removed from you.
child, near to be delivered : and when she heard the
tidings that the ark of God was taken, and that her
father in law and her husband were dead, she bowed
herself and brought forth ; for her pains came upon
20 her. And about the time of her death the women
that stood by her said unto her, Fear not ; for thou
hast brought forth a son. But she answered not,
21 neither did she regard it. And she named the child
'Ich'a-bod, saying, The glory is departed from Is'ra-el :
because the ark of God was taken, and because of
22 her father in law and her husband. And she said.
The glory is departed from Is'ra-el ; for the ark of
God is taken.
0 , Now the Phi-lis'tines had taken the ark of God,
and they brought it from Eb'en-e'zer unto Ash'dod.
2 And the Phi-lis'tines took the ark of God, and brought
3 it into the house of Da'gon, and set it by Da'gon. And
when they of Ash'dod arose early on the morrow,
behold, Da'gon was fallen ^upon his face to the
ground before the ark of the Lord. And they took
4 Da'gon, and set him in his place again. And when
they arose early on the morrow morning, behold,
Da'gon was fallen ^upon his &ce to the ground be-
fore the ark of the Lord ; and the head of Da'gon
and both the palms of his hands lay cut off upon the
threshold ; only the stump of Da'gon was left to him.
5 Therefore neither the priests of Da'gon, nor any that
come into Da'gon's house, tread on the threshold of
Da'gon in Ash'dod, unto this day.
6 But the hand of the Lord was heavy upon them
of Ash'dod, and he destroyed them, and smote them
with humours, *even Ash'dod and the borders thereof.
7 And when the men of Ash'dod saw that it was so,
they said. The ark of the God of Is'ra-el shall not
abide with us: for his hand is sore upon us, and
8 upon Da'gon our god. They sent therefore and
gathered all the lords of the Phi-lis'tines unto them,
and said. What shall we do with the ark of the God
of Is'ra-el ? And they answered. Let the ark of the
God of Is'ra-ei be carried about unto Gath. And
they carried the ark of the God of Is'ra-el about
9 thither. And it was so, that, after they had carried
it about, the hand of the Lord was against the city
with a very great discomfiture : and he smote the
men of the city, both small and great, and tumours
lObrake out upon them. So they sent the ark of God
to Ek'ron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God
came to Ek'ron, that the Ek'ron-ites cried out, saying.
They have brought about the ark of the God of.
11 Is'ra-el to us, to slay us and our people. They sent
therefore and gathered together all the lords of the
Phi-lis'tines, and they said. Send away the ark of the
God of Is'ra-el, and let it go again to its own place,
that it slay us not, and our people : for there was a
deadly discomfiture throughout all the city; the
12 hand of God was very heavy there. And the men
that died not were smitten with the tumours : and
the cry of the city went up to heaven.
B. (Z.
about
U41.
■That is,
There is
no glory.
>0r, be/ort
u
e
And the ark of the Lord was in the ''country of
2 the Phi-lis'tines seven months^ And the Phi-lis'tines
called for the priests and the diviners, saying, What
shall we do with the ark of the Lord? shew us
3 wherewith we shall send it to its place. And they
said, If ye send away the ark of the God of Is'ra-el,
send it not empty; but in any wise return him a ^guilt
offering : then ye shall be healed, and it shall be
known to you why his hand is not removed from y^^u.
30r,
plague
boils
As read
by the,
Jews,
enterods.
*The
Sept.
has
instead,
and in
the midst
of the
land
thereof
mice
were
brought
forth,
and there
was a
great and
deadly
destruc-
tion in
the city.
6Heb.
field.
»The
Sept.
adds,
and their
land
swarmed
with mice,
70r,
trespass
offering
L
332 — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. v.— VI. 4.
B. a.
about
11 40.
•See ver.
17, 18.
Josh. 13.3,
Judg. 3. 3.
tHeb.
them.
/ch. 5. 6.
»Jo8h. 7.
19.
Isa. 42. 12.
Mai. 2. 2.
John 9. 24.
»See
ch.5.6,11.
Ps. 39. 10.
<ch. 5. 3,
4, 7.
*El. 7. 13.
& 8. 15. &
14. 17.
I Or,
reproac^-
f<My.
'Ex. 12. 31.
tHeb.
them.
•"2 Sam.
6. 3.
"Num. 19.
2.
"ver. 4, 5.
rJosh. 15.
10.
I Or, it.
«Ter. 3.
'Jorii. 18.
8.
•T«r. 4.
I Or,
great stone
'See Ex.
19. 21.
Num. 4. 5,
15. 20.
2 Sam. 6.7.
»2 Sam.
6. 9.
Mai. 3. 2.
•Josh. 18.
14.
Judg. 18.
12.
1 Chron.
13. 5, 6.
4 Then said they, What shall be the trespass offering
which we shall return to him? They answered, Five
golden emerods, and five golden mice, 'according to the
number of the lords of the Phi-lis'tines : for one plague was
on tyou all, and on your lords.
5 Wherefore ye shall make images of your emerods, and
images of your mice that -^mar the land; and ye shall
"give glory unto the God of Is'ra-el : peradventure he will
^lighten his hand from off you, and from off "your gods, and
from off your land.
6 Wherefore then do ye harden your hearts, *as the
E-gyp'tians and Pha'raoh hardened their hearts ? when he
had wrought || wonderfully among them, 'did they not let
fthe people go, and they departed?
7 Now therefore make "a new cart, and take two milch
kine, "on which there hath come no yoke, and tie the kine
to the cart, and bring their calves home from them :
8 And take the ark of Lord, and lay it upon the cart;
and put "the jewels of gold, which ye return him /or a tres-
pass offering, in a coffer by the side thereof; and send it
away, that it may go.
9 And see, if it goeth up by the way of his own coast to
"Beth-she'mesh, then \\ he hath done us this great evil: but
if not, then 'we shall know that it is not his hand that smote
us ; it was a chance that happened to us.
10 ^And the men did so; and took two milch kine, and
tied them to the cart, and shut up their calves at home :
11 And they laid the ark of the Lord upon the cart, and the
coffer with the mice of gold and the images of their emerods.
12 And the kine took the straight way to the way of
Beth-she'mesh, and went along the highway, lowing as they
went, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left ;
and the lords of the Phi-lis'tines went after them unto the
border of Beth-she'mesh.
13 And they of Beth-she'mesh were reaping their wheat
harvest in the valley ; and they lifted up their eyes, and saw
the ark, and rejoiced to see it. '
14 And the cart came into the field of Josh'u-a, a Beth-
she'mite, and stood there, where there was a great stone :
and they clave the wood of the cart, and offered the kine a
burnt offering unto the Lord.
15 And the Le'vites took down the ark of the Lord, and
the coffer that was with it, wherein the jewels of gold were,
and put them on the great stone : and the men of Beth-
she'mesh offered burnt offerings and sacrificed sacrifices the
same day unto the Lord.
16 And when 'the five lords of the Phi-lis'tines had seen it,
they returned to Ek'ron the same day.
17 'And these are the golden emerods which the Phi-lis'-
tines returned for a trespass offering unto the Lord ; for
Ash'dod one, for Ga'za one, for As'ke-lon one, for Gath one,
for Ek'ron one ;
18 And the golden mice, according to the number of all
the cities of the Phi-lis'tines belonging to the five lords, both
of fenced cities, and of country villages, even unto the
II great stone of A'bel, whereon they set down the ark of the
Lord : which stone remaineth unto this day in the field of
Jfosh'u-a the Beth-she'mite.
19 ^And 'he smote the men of Beth-she'mesh, because
they had looked into the ark of the Lord, even he smote
of the people fifty thousand and threescore and ten men :
and the people lamented, because the Lord had smitten
many of the people with a great slaughter.
20 And the men of Beth-she'mesh said, "Who is able to
stand before this holy Lord God? and to whom shall he
go up from us?
21 ^And they sent messengers to the inhabitants of ''Kir'-
jath-je'a-rim, saying. The Phi-lis'tines have brought again the
ark of the Lord; come ye down, and fetch it up to you.
4 Then said they. What shall be the guilt offering
which we shall return to him? And they said.
Five golden tumours, and five golden mice, accord-
ing to the number of the lords of the Phi-lis'tines : for
one plague was on 'you all, and on your lords.
5 Wherefore ye shall make images of your tumours,
and images of your mice that mar the land ; and ye
shall give glory unto the God of Is'ra-el : peradvent-
ure he will lighten his hand from off you, and from
6 off your gods, and from off your land. Wherefore
then do ye harden your hearts, as the E-gyp'tians and
Pha'raoh hardened their hearts? when he had
brought wonderfully among them, did they not let
7 'the people go, and they departed ? Now therefore
take and prepare you a new cart, and two milch kine,
on which there hath come no yoke, and tie the kine
to the cart, and bring their calves home from them :
Sand take the ark of the Lord, and lay it upon the
cart; and put the jewels of gold, which ye return
him for a guilt offering, in a coffer by the side
9 thereof; and send it away, that it may go. And see,
if it goeth up by the way of its own border to Beth-
she'mesh, then he hath done us this great evil : but
if not, then we shall know that it is not his hand
that smote us ; it was a chance that happened to us.
10 And the men did so ; and took two milch kine, and
tied them to the cart, and shut up their calves at
1 1 home : and they put the ark of the Lord upon the
cart, and the coffer with the mice of gold and the
12 images of their tumours. And the kine took the
straight way by the way to Beth-she'mesh; they
went along ^the high way, lowing as they went, and
turned not aside to the right hand or to the left ; and
the lords of the Phi-lis'tines went after them unto the
13 border of Beth-she'mesh. And they of Beth-she'-
mesh were reaping their wheat harvest in the valley :
and they lifted up their eyes, and saw the ark, and
14 rejoiced to see it. And the cart came into the field
of Josh'u-a the Beth-she'mite, and stood there, where
there was a great stone : and they clave the wood of
the cart, and offered up the kine for a burnt offer-
15ing unto the Lord. And the Le'vites took down
the ark of the Lord, and the coffer that was with it,
wherein the jewels of gold were, and put them on
the great stone : and the men of Beth-she'mesh
offered burnt offerings and sacrificed sacrifices the
16 same day unto the Lord. And when the five lords
of the Phi-lis'tines had seen it, they returned to Ek'ron
the same day.
17 And these are the golden tumours which the Phi-
lis'tines returned for a guilt offering unto the Lord ;
for Ash'dod one, for Ga'zaone, for Ash'ke-lon one, for
18 Gath one, for Ek'ron one; and the golden mice, ac-
cording to the number of all the cities of the Phi-lis'-
tines belonging to the five lords, both of fenced cities
and of country villages : even unto the great ''stone,
whereon they set down the ark of the Lord, which
stone remaineth unto this day in the field of Josh'u-a the
19 Beth-she'mite. ''And he smote of the men of Beth-
she'mesh, because they had looked into the ark of the
Lord, even he smote of the people seventy men, and
fifty thousand men : and the people mourned, be-
cause the Lord had smitten the people with a great
20 slaughter. And the men of Beth-she'mesh said. Who
is able to stand before the Lord, this holy God ? and
21 to whom shall he go up from us? And they sent
messengers to the inhabitants of Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim, say-
ing, the Phi-lis'tines have brought again the ark of
the Lord ; come ye down, and fetch it up to you.
iHeb.
them.
VIII. 5. — A. V.
I. SAMUBL.
R. V. — 333
B.C.
about
1140.
"ch.6. 21.
Ps. 132. 6.
«2Sam.
6. 4.
«Deut. 30.
2—10.
1 Kings 8.
48.
Isa. 55. 7.
Hos. 6. 1.
Joel. 2. 12.
■'Uen. 33.2.
Josh. 24.
14, 23.
about
iiao.
<Judg. 2.
13.
n Chron.
30. 19.
Job 11. 13,
14.
iDeut. 6.
13.&10.20.
& 13. 4.
Matt. 4.10.
Luke 4. &
»Judg. 2.
11.
•Judg. 20.
1.
2Klng825.
23.
n Sam.l4.
14.
iNeh. 9. 1,
2.
Dan. 9. 3,
4,5.
Joel 2. 12.
"Judg. 10.
m
1 Kings 8,
47,
Ps 106.6,
tUeb. Be
not silent
from us
J'rrnn
crying.
•Isa 37. 4
ll's. 99. 6.
Jer. 15. 1
(Or.
answered.
'^ee Josh
10. 10
Judg 4.15.
4 5.20
cb. 2. 10.
2 Sam. 22.
14 15.
■Gen. 28.
18.4 31.45.
& 35. 14.
Josh. 4. 9
4 24. 26.
11 That is.
Tlie stone
of help,
ch. 4. 1.
Uudg. 13.
1.
"Ch. 13. 5.
*ver. 6.
ch.l2. 11.
Judg. 2.16
tHeb.
and Ac cir-
cuited.
►ch. 8. 4.
•Judg 21.
4.
"Deut. 16.
18.
2 Chron.
19.5.
^See Judg.
10 4. & 12.
14.
compared
withjudg.
5. 10.
about
1112.
\ Vashni,
I Chron. 6.
28.
'.ler. 22.
1.1,16 17.
iEx. 18,21.
1 Tim. 3.3.
A 6. 10.
<Deut. 16.
19.
Ps. 15. 5.
losa.
CHAPTER VII.
Tkey of Kirjath-jearim bring the ark into the house of Abinadab, to keep it.
AND the men of "Kir'jath-je'a-rim came, and fetched up
the ark of the Lord, and brought it into the house of
A-bin'a-dab in the hill, and sanctified E-le-a'zar his son to
keep the ark of the Lord.
2 And it came to pass, while the ark abode in Kir'jath-
je'a-rim, that the time was long ; for it was twenty years :
and all the house of Is'ra-el lamented after the Lord.
3 ^And Sam'u-el spake unto all the house of Is'ra-el,
saying. If ye do "return unto the Lord with all your hearts,
then ''put away the strange gods and 'Ash'ta-roth from
among you, and -^prepare your hearts unto the Lord, and
"serve him only : and he will deliver you out of the hand
of the Phi-lis'tines.
4 Then the children of Is'ra-el did put away ''Ba'a-lim and
Ash'ta-roth, and served the Lord only.
5 And Sam'u-el said, 'Gather all Is'ra-el to Miz'peh, and
I will pray for you unto the Lord.
6 And they gathered together to Miz'peh, *and drew water,
and poured it out before the Lord, and 'fasted on that day,
and said there, ™We have sinned against the Lord. And
Sam'u-el judged the children of Is'ra-el in Miz'peh.
7 And when the Phi-lis'tines heard that the children of
Is'ra-el were gathered together to Miz'peh, the lords of the
Phi-lis'tines went up against Is'ra-el. And when the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el heard it, they were afraid of the Phi-lis'tines.
8 And the children of Is'ra-el said to Sam'u-el, t°Cease
not to cry unto the Lord our God for us, that he will save
us out of the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
9 i[And Sam'u-el took a sucking lamb, and offered it for
a burnt offering wholly unto the Lord : and 'Sam'u-el cried
unto the Lord for Is'ra-el; and the Lord || heard him.
10 And as Sam'u-el was offering up the burnt offering, the
Phi-lis'tines drew near to battle against Is'ra-el: ""but the
Lord thundered with a great thunder on that day upon the
Phi-lis'tines, and discomfited them ; and they were smitten
before Is'ra-el.
11 And the men of Is'rael went out of Miz'peh, and pur-
sued the Phi-lis'tines, and smote them, until they came under
Beth'-car.
12 Then Sam'u-el 'took a stone, and set it between Miz'peh
and Shen, and called the name of it || Eb'en-e'zer, saying,
Hitherto hath the Lord helped us.
13 ^'So the Phi-lis'tines were subdued, and they "came no
more into the coast of Is-ra'el : and the hand of the Lord
was against the Phi-lis'tines all the days of Sam'u-el.
14 And the cities which the Phi-lis'tines had taken from
Is'ra-el were restored to Is-ra'el, from Ek'ron even unto Gath ;
and the coasts thereof did Is-ra'el deliver out of the hands ot
the Phi-lis'tines. And there was peace between Is-ra'el and
the Am'o-rites.
15 And Sam'u-el ^judged Is'ra-el all the days of his life.
16 And he went from year to year fin circuit to Beth'-el,
andGil'gal,andMiz'peh, and judged Is'ra-el in all those places.
17 And "his return was to Ra'mah ; for there was his
house ; and there he judged Is'ra-el ; and there he ^built an
altar unto the Lord.
CHAPTER VIII.
By occasion of the ill government of SamueVs sons, the Israelites ask a king.
AND it came to pass when Sam'u-el was old that he
"made his 'sons judges over Is'ra-el.
2 Now the name of his firstborn was || Jo'el : and the name
of his second, A-bi'ah : they were judges in Be'er-she'ba.
3 And his sons "'walked not in his ways, but turned aside
''after lucre, and "took bribes, and perverted judgment.
4 Then all the elders of Is'ra-el gathered themselves to-
gether, and came to Sam'u-el unto Ra'mah,
5 And said unto him. Behold, thou art old, and thy sons
/ And the men of Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim came, and fetched
up the ark of the Lord, and brought it into the
house of A-bin'a-dab in 'the hill, and sanctified E-le-
a'zar his son to keep the ark of the Lord.
2 And it came to pass, from the day that the ark
abode in Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim, that the time wajs long; for
it was twenty years: and all the house of Is'ra-el
3 ^lamented after the Lord. And Sam'u-el spake unto
all the house of Is'ra-el, saying. If ye do return unto
the Lord with all your heart, then put away the
strange gods and the Ash'ta-roth from among you,
and 'prepare your hearts unto the Lord, aijd serve
him only : and he will deliver you out of the hand of
4 the Phi-lis'tines. Then the children of Is'ra-el did
put away the Ba'al-im and the Ash'ta-roth, and
served the Lord only.
5 And Sam'u-el said. Gather all Is'ra-el to Miz'pah.
6 and I will pray for you unto the Lord. And they
gathered together to Miz'pah, and drew water, and
poured it out before the Lord, and fasted on that
day, and said there. We have sinned against the
Lord. And Sam'u-el judged the children of Is'ra-el
7 in Miz'pah. And when the Phi-lis'tines heard that
the children of Is'ra-el were gathered together to
Miz'pah, the lords of the Phi-lis'tines went up against
Is'ra-el. And when the children of Is'ra-el heard it,
8 they were afraid of the Phi-lis'tines. And the children
of Is'ra-el said to Sam'u-el, Cease not to cry unto the
Lord our God for us, that he will save us out of the
9 hand of the Phi-lis'tines. And Sam'uel took a suck-
ing lamb, and offered it for a whole burnt offering
unto the Lord : and Sam'u-el cried unto the Lord
10 for Is'ra-el ; and the Lord answered him. And as
Sam'u-el was offering up the burnt offering, the
Phi-lis'tines drew near to battle against Is'ra-el : but
the Lord thundered with a great Hhunder on that
day upon the Phi-lis'tines, and discomfited them ; and
11 they were smitten down before Is'ra-el. And the
men of Is'ra-el went out of Miz'pah, and pursued the
Phi-lis'tines, and smote them, until they came under
12 Beth'-car. Then Sam'u-el took a stone, and set it
between Miz'pah and Shen, and called the name of
it ^Eb'en-e'zer, saying. Hitherto hath the Lord helped
13 us. So the Phi-lis'tines were subdued, and they came
no more within the border of Is'ra-el : and the hand
of the Lord was against the Phi-lis'tines all the days
14 of Sam'u-el. And the cities which the Phi-lis'tines had
taken from Is'ra-el were restored to Is'ra-el from Ek'ron
even unto Gath ; and the border thereof did Is'ra-el
deliver out of the hand of the Phi-lis'tines. And there
15 was peace between Is'ra-el and the Am'o-rites. And
16 Sam'u-el judged Is'ra-el all the days of his life. And
he went from year to year in circuit to Beth'-el, and
Gil'gal, and Miz'pah; and he judged Is'ra-el in all those
17 places. And his return was to Ra'mah, for there was
his house; and there he judged Is'ra-el: and he built
there an altar unto the Lord.
8
And it came to pass, when Sam'u-el was old, that
2 he made his sons judges over Is'ra-el. Now the
name of his firstborn was Jo'el ; and the name of his
second, A-bi'jah: they were judges in Be'er-she'ba.
3 And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned
aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted
judgement.
4 Then all the elders of Is'ra-el gathered themselves
5 together, and came to Sam'u-el unto Ra'mah : and they
said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons
B.C.
about
1140.
Or,
Gibeah
20r, was
drawn
together
'Or,
direct
«Heb.
voice
6That is,
Theston«
of h«lp^
334 — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. v.— vm. 6.
B.C.
loea.
/ver. 19,
20.
Deut. 17.
14.
Ho8. 13.10.
Acta 13.21.
tHeb. «j(w
evil in the
eyes of
Samuel.
"See
Ex. 16. 8.
»ch. 10. 19.
& 12. 17,19.
Hos. 13.10,
11.
\ Or, obey.
H Or, rwt-
wWistand-
ing when
thou h(ut
solemnly
protested
against
them, then
thou shall
thewt ikc.
<Ter. 11.
*See Deut.
17. 16, &c.
ch. 10. 25.
"ch. 14. 62.
•*1 Kings
21,7.
See Ezek.
46. 18.
tHeb.
eunwihs.
Gen.87.36.
"ProT. 1.
2S, 26, 27,
28.
Isa. 1. 15.
Mic. 3. 4.
»Jer. 44.
16.
I'ver. 6.
«Ter. 7.
Hos. 13.11.
«ch. 14.51.
1 Chron.8.
33. & 9. 39.
I Or, the
son of a
man of
Jemini,
I Or,
substance.
»ch. 10. 23.
•2 Kings
4.42.
walk not in thy ways: now -^ make us a king to judge us
like all the nations.
6 •[[ But the thing fdispleased Sam'u-el,when they said, Give
us a king to judge us. And Sam'u-el prayed unto the Loed.
7 And the Lord said unto Sam'u-el, Hearken unto the
voice of the people in all that they say unto thee : for "they
have not rejected thee, but *they have rejected me, that I
should not reign over them.
8 According to all the works which they have done since
the day that I brought them up out of E'gypt even unto
this day, wherewith they have forsaken me, and served
other gods, so do they also unto thee.
9 Now therefore |1 hearken unto their voice: ||howbeit
yet protest solemnly unto them, and 'shew them the man-
ner of the king that shall reign over them.
10 ^And Sam'u-el told all the words of the Lord unto the
people that asked of him a king.
11 And he said, *This will be the manner of the king that
shall reign over you : 'He will take your sons, and appoint
them for himself, for his chariots, and to be his horsemen;
and some shall run before his chariots.
12 And he will appoint him captains over thousands, and
captains over fifties ; and will set them to ear his ground, and
to reap his harvest, and to make his instruments of war, and
instruments of his chariots.
13 And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries,
and to be cooks, and to be bakers.
14 And ""he will take your fields, and your vineyards, and
your oliveyards, even the best of them, and give them to his
servants.
15 And he will take the tenth of your seed, and of your
vineyards, and give to his fofficers, and to his servants.
16 And he will take your menservants, and your maid-
servants, and your goodliest young men, and your asses,
and put them to his work.
17 He will take the tenth of your sheep : and ye shall be
his servants.
18 And ye shall cry out in that day because of your king
which ye shall have chosen you; and the Lord "will not
hear you in that day.
19 •[[Nevertheless the people "refused to obey the voice of
Sam'u-el ; and they said, Nay ; but we will have a king over us;
20 That we also may be "like all the nations ; and that our
king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles.
21 And Sam'u-el heard all the words of the people, and he
rehearsed them in the ears of the Lord.
22 And the Lord said to Sam'u-el, 'Hearken unto their
voice, and make them a king. And Sam'u-el said unto the
men of Is'ra-el, Go ye every man unto his city.
CHAPTER IX.
Samuel entertaineth Saul—Samuel bringeth Saul on his way.
"VTOW there wasa man ofBen'ja-min whose name was "Kish,
i- ' the son of A-bi'el, the son of Ze'ror, the son of Be-cho'rath,
the son of A-phi'ah, || a Ben'ja-mite, a mighty man of || power.
2 And he had a son, whose name was Saul, a choice young
man, and a goodly : and there was not among the children
of Is'ra-el a goodlier person than he : ""from his shoulders and
upward he was higher than any of the people.
3 And the asses of Kish Saul's father were lost. And
Kish said to Saul his son. Take now one of the servants
with thee, and arise, go seek the asses.
4 And he passed through mount E'phra-im, and passed
through the land of "^Shal'i-sha, but they found them not;
then they passed through the land of Sha'lim, and there they
were not : and he passed through the land of the Ben'ja-mites,
but they found them not.
6 And when they were come to the land of Zuph, Saul said
to his servant tliat was with him, Come, and let us return ; lest
my father leave caring for the asses, and take thought for us.
walk not in thy ways : now make us a king to judge
6 us like all the nations. But the thing displeased
Sam'u-el, when they said. Give us a king to judge
7 us. And Sam'u-el prayed unto the Lord. And the
Lord said unto Sam'u-el, Hearken unto the voice of
the people in all that they say unto thee : for they
have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me,
8 that I should not be king over them. According to
all the works which they have done since the day
that I brought them up out of E'gypt even unto this
day, in that they have forsaken me, and served other
9 gods, so do they also unto thee. Now therefore
hearken unto their voice: howbeit thou shalt pro-
test solemnly unto them, and shalt shew them the
manner of the king that shall reign over them.
10 And Sam'u-el told all the words of the Lord unto
lithe people that asked of him a king. And he said.
This will be the manner of the king that shall reign
over you : he will take your sons, and appoint them
unto him, 'for his chariots, and to be his horsemen ;
12 and they shall run before his chariots: and he will
appoint them unto him for captains of thousands,
and captains of fifties; and he xcill set some to plow
his ground, and to reap his harvest, and to make
his instruments of war, and the instruments of his
13 chariots. And he will take your daughters to be
^confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.
14 And he will take your fields, and your vineyards,
and your oliveyards, even the best of them, and give
15 them to his servants. And he will take the tenth of
your seed, and of your vineyards, and give to his
16 ^officers, and to his servants. And he will take your
menservants, and your maidservants, and your good-
liest *young men, and your asses, and put them to
17 his work. He will take the tenth of your flocks:
18 and ye shall be his servants. And ye shall cry out
in that day because of your king which ye shall have
chosen you ; and the Lord will not answer you in
19. that day. But the people refused to hearken unto
the voice of Sam'u-el; and they said, Nay; but we
20 will have a king over us ; that we also may be like
all the nations ; and that our king may judge us,
21 and go out before us, and fight our battles. And
Sam'u-el heard all the words of the people, and he
22 rehearsed them in the ears of the Lord. And the
Lord said to Sam'u-el, Hearken unto their voice, and
make them a king. And Sam'u-el said unto the men
of Is'ra-el, Go ye every man unto his city.
V Now there was a man of Ben'ja-min, whose name
was Kish, the son of A-bi'el, the son of Ze'ror, the son
of Be-co'rath, the son A-phi'ah, the son of a Ben'-
2ja-mite, a mighty man of Valour. And he had a son,
whose name was Saul, a "young man and a goodly
and there was not among the childreu of Is'ra-el a
goodlier person than he : from his shoulders and
3 upward he was higher than any of the people. And
the asses of KLsh Saul's father were lost. And Kish
said to Saul his son. Take now one of the servants
4 with thee, and arise, go seek the asses. And he
passed through the hill country of E'phra-im, and
passed through the land of Slial'i-shah, but they
found them not: then they pa.ssed through the
land of Sha'a-lim, and there they were not: and he
passed though the land of the Ben'ja-mites, but
5 they found them not. When they were come to
the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant that was
with him, Come and let us return ; lest my fether
leave caring for the asses, and take thought for us.
B.C.
losa.
»0r,
wealth
«0r,
choice
IX. 25. — A. V.
I. SANIXJEL.
R. v. — 335
B. C.
about
losa.
' Dent. S3.
1.
1 KingslS.
1.
<ch. 3. 19.
i iudg.6.18.
& IS. 17.
1 Kingsl4.
3.
2 Kings 4.
42 & S. 8.
tHeb.
is gone out
o/, ttc.
tHeb. U
with u3 t
tHeb.
there is
found in
my hand.
Kien. 25.
22.
»2 Sam.
24 11.
2 King8l7.
13.
1 Chron.
26.2S.Jt29.
29.
2 Chron.
16. 7, 10.
Isa. 30. 10.
Am087.12.
tHeb.
Thy word
is good.
tHeb.
in the as-
cent oj the
city.
'den. 24.
11.
HJen. 31.
54.
oh. 16. 2.
llOr,
/east.
'I Kings
3.2.
tlleb.
to-day.
"ch. 15.1.
Acts 13.21.
tlleb.
•vealed
the ear of
Samfiel,
ch. 20. 2.
«ch. 10. 1.
•Ex. 2. 25.
& 3. 7, 9.
fch. 16.12.
llos. 13.11.
tHeb.
restrain in
9ver. 3.
tHeb.
to-day
three dags,
'eh. 8. 5,
19.& 12.13.
'Ch. 15. 17.
'Jlldg. 20.
46, 47, 48.
l's.68.27.
.l'uclg.6.15.
tHeb,
according
to this
word.
•Lev. 7.
32, 83.
Ezek. 24.4.
II Or.
reserved.
6 And he said unto him, Behold now, (here is in this
city ''a man of God, and he is an honourable man ; 'all that
he saith cometh surely to pass : now let us go thither ; per-
adventure he can shew us our way that we should go.
7 Then said Saul to his servant, But, behold, if we go,
Avhat shall we bring the man ? for the bread fis spent in
our vessels, and there is not a present to bring to the man
of God: what fhave we?
8 And the servant answered Saul again, and said, Behold,
fl have here at hand the fourth part of a shekel of silver :
that will I give to the man of God, to tell us our way.
9 (Beforetime in Is'ra-el, when a man 'went to inquire of
God, thus he spake, Come, and let us go to the seer : for
he that is now called a Prophet was beforetime called '"a
Seer.)
10 Then said Saul to his servant, fWell said ; come, let us
go. So they went unto the city where the man of God was.
11 ^And as they went up fthe hill to the city, *they
found young maidens going out to draw water, and said
unto them. Is the seer here ?
12 And they answered them, and said. He is; behold, he
is before you: make haste now, for he came to-day to the
city; for Hhere is a || sacrifice of the people to-day 'in the
high place :
13 As soon as ye be come into the city, ye shall straight-
way find him, before he go up to the high place to eat:
for the people will not eat until he come, because he doth
bless the sacrifice ; and afterwards they eat that be bidden.
Now therefore get you ur • for about fthis time ye shall
find him.
14 And they went up into the city : and when they were
come into the city, behold, Sam'u-el came out against them,
for to go up to the high place.
15 ^"Now the Lord had ftold Sam'u-el in his ear a day
before Saul came, saying,
16 To-morrow about this time, I will send thee a man out
of the land of Ben'ja-min, "and thou shalt anoint him to be
captain over my people Is'ra-el, that he may save my people
out of the hand of the Phi-lis' tines : for I have "looked upon
my people, because their cry is come unto me.
17 And when Sam'u-el saw Saul, the Loed said unto him,
"Behold the man whom I spake to thee of! this same shall
freign over my people.
18 Then Saul drew near to Sam'u-el in the gate, and said,
Tell me, I pray thee, where the seer's house is.
19 And Sam'u-el answered Saul, and said, I am the seer:
go up before me unto the high place ; for ye shall eat with
me to-day, and to-morrow I will let thee go, and will tell
thee all that is in thine heart.
20 And as for 'thine asses that were lost fthree days ago,
set not thy mind on them ; for they are found. And on
whom ''is all the desire of Is'ra-el ? Is it not on thee, and on
all thy father's house ?
21 And Saul answered and said, 'Am not I a Ben'ja-mite,
of the 'smallest of the tribes of Is'ra-el ? and "my family the
least of all the families of the tribe of Ben'ja-min ? wherefore
then speakest thou fso to me ?
22 And Sam'u-el took Saul and his servant, and brought
them into the parlour, and made them sit in the chiefest
place among them that were bidden, which were about
thirty persons.
23 And Sam'u-el said unto the cook, Bring the portion which
I gave thee, of which I said unto thee. Set it by thee.
24 And the cook took up "^the shoulder, and that which
was upon it, and set it before Saul. And Sam'u-el said.
Behold that which is ||left! set it before thee, and eat: for
unto this time hath it been kept for thee since I said, I have
invited the people. So Saul did eat with Sam'u-el that day.
25 ^And when they were come down from the high place
6 And he said unto him. Behold now, there is in this
city a man of God, and he is a man that is held in
honour; all that he saith cometh surely to pass: now
let us go thither; perad venture he can tell us con-
7 cerning our journey whereon we go. Then said Saul
to his servant. But, behold, if we go, what shall we
bring the man? for the bread is spent in our vessels,
and there is not a present to bring to the man of
8 God : what have we ? And the servant answered
Saul again, and said, Behold, I have in my hand the
fourth part of a shekel of silver: that will I give to
9 the man of God, to tell us our way. (Beforetime in
Is'ra-el, when a man went to inquire of God, thus he
said. Come and let us go to the seer ; for he that is
now called a Prophet was beforetime called a Seer.)
10 Then said Saul to his servant, Well said; come, let
us go. So they went unto the city where the man
11 of God was. As they went up the ascent to the city,
they found young maidens going out to draw water,
12 and said unto them. Is the seer here? And they
answered t'^em, and said, He is ; behold, he is before
thee: make haste now, for he is come to-day into
the city ; for the people have a sacrifice to-day in the
13 high place: as soon as ye be come into the city, ye
shall straightway find him, before he go up to the
high place to eat: for the people will not eat until
he come, because he doth bless the sacrifice ; and
afterwards they eat tht.t be bidden. Now therefore
get you up; for at this time ye shall find him.
14 And they went up to the city; and as they came
within the city, behold, Sam'u-el came out against
them, for to go up to the high place.
15 Now the Lord had 'revealed unto Sam'u-el a day be-
16 fore Saul came, saying. To-morrow about this time
I will send thee a man out of the land of Ben'ja-min,
and thou shalt anoint him to be ^prince over my
people Is'ra-el, and he shall save my people out of
the hand of the Phi-lis'tines : for I have looked upon
17 my people, because their cry is come unto me. And
when Sam'u-el saw Saul, the Lord ^said unto him.
Behold the man *of whom I spake to thee ! this same
18 shall have authority over my people. Then Saul
drew near to Sam'u-el in the gate, and said. Tell me,
191 pray thee, where the seer's house is. And Sam'u-el
answered Saul, and said, I am the seer; go up be-
fore me unto the high place, for ye shall eat with
me to-day: and in the morning I will let thee go,
20 and will tell thee all that is in thine heart. And as
for thine asses that were lost three days ago, set not
thy mind on them ; for they are found. And 'for
whom is all that is desirable in Is'ra-el ? Is it not for
21 thee, and for all thy father's house ? And Saul an-
swered and .said, Am not I a Ben'ja-mite, of the
smallest of the tribes of Is'ra-el ? and my family the
least of all the families of the *tribe of Ben'ja-min ?
wherefore then speakest thou to me after this mau-
22ner? And Sam'u-el took Saul and his servant, and
brought them into the guest-chamber, and made
them sit in the chiefest place among them that were
23 bidden, which were about thirty persons. And Sam'-
u-el said unto the cook. Bring the portion which I
gave thee, of which I said unto thee. Set it by thee.
24 Ana the cook took up the Hhigh, and that which
was upon it, and set it before Saul. And Sam'u-el
said. Behold that which hath been reserved! set it
before thee and eat; because unto the appointed time
hath it been kept for thee, 'for I said, I have invited
the people. So Saul did eat with Sam'u-el that day.
25 And when they were come down from the high place
B.C.
about
losa.
iHeb.
uncov-
ered th«
ear of
Samuel.
20r,
leader
SHeb.
answer-
ed him.
<0r, of
whom I
savi
unto
thee,
ThU
same
die.
sOr.on
whom is
all the
desire of
Israel f
Is it not
on thee,
and on
alt &c.
«Heb.
tribes.
'Or,
shoulder
8Heb.
saying.
336 — A. V.
I. SANlUEIv.
K V. — IX. 26.
B. e.
loes.
vDeut. 22.
2Sam.ll.2
Acta 10. 9.
tHeb.
to-day.
•ch. 9. 16.
& 16. 13.
2 Kings 9.
3, 6.
sps. 2. 12.
•Acts 13.
21.
"•Dcut. 32.
9.
Ps. 78. 71.
«Gen. 33.
19, 20.
/Josh. 18.
28.
tHeb. the
business.
»Gen. 28.
22. & 35. 1,
3,7.
f Heb. ash
thee of
peace :
as Judges
18. 15.
»T6r. 10.
•ch. 13. 3.
*ch. 9. 12.
'Et. 15. 20,
21.
2 Kings 3.
15.
1 Cor. 14.1.
"Num.11.
2.=).
ch. 16. 13.
"ver. 10.
ch. 19. 23,
24.
■flleb.
It shall
come to
pass, that
when these
s'kjiis, &c.
"Ex. 4. 8.
Luke 2.12.
tlleb.do
for thee as
thy hand
shall find;
Judg.9.33.
pjudg. 6.
12.
»ch. 11.14,
15. & 13.4.
"•ch. 13. 8.
filch.
shoulder,
tlleb.
turned.
■Ter. 5.
•ch. 19. 20.
"ver. 6.
tlleb. a
man to his
neighbour.
«ch. 19, 24.
Matt. 13.
54, 65.
John 7,15.
Acts 4. 13.
tlleb.
from
thence.
H.sa. 54.13.
John 6.45.
& 7. 16.
•Judg. 11,
11.* 20.1.
ch. 11.15.
«ch. 7.5,6.
»Judg. 6.
8,9.
into the city, Sam'u-el communed with Saul upon "the top
of the house.
26 And they arose early : and it came to pass about the spring
of the day that Sam'u-el called Saul to the top of the house,
saying, Up, that J may send thee away. And Saul arose,
and they went out both of them, he and Sam'u-el, abroad.
27 And as they were going down to the end of the city,
Sam'u-el said to Saul, Bid the servant pass on before us,(and he
passed on,) but stand thou still fa while, that I may shew thee
the Avord of God.
CHAPTER X.
Samuel anointeth Saul— He confirmeth him by prediction.
THEN "Sam'u-el took a vial of oil, and poured it upon his
headj^and kissed him, and said. Is it not because "the Loed
hath anointed thee to he captain over ''his inheritance ?
2 When thou art departed from me to-day, then thou
shalt find two men by ^Ra'chel's sepulchre in the border of
Ben'ja-min-'at Zel'zah | and they will say unto thee. The asses
which thou wentest to seek are found: and, lo, thy father
hath left fthe care of the asses, and sorroweth for you,
saying, What shall I do for my son ?
3 Then shalt thou go on forward from thence, and thou
shalt come to the plain of Ta'bor, and there shall meet thee
three men going up "to God to Beth'-el, one carrying three
kids, and another carrying three loaves of bread, and another
carrying a bottle of wine :
4 And they will fsalute thee, and give thee two loaves of
bread ; which thou shalt receive of their hands.
5 After that thou shalt come to ''the hill of God, 'where
is the garrison of the Phi-lis'tines : and it shall come to pass,
when thou art come thither to the city, that thou shalt meet a
company of prophets coming down *from the high place
with a psaltery, and a tabret, and a pipe, and a harp before
them ; 'and they shall prophesy :
6 And "'the Sjiirit of the Lord will come upon thee, and "thou
shalt prophesy with them,andshaltbeturned into anotherman.
7 And flet it be, when thcsa "signs are come unto thee,
■\that thou do as occasion serve thee ; for ''God is with thee.
8 And thou shalt go down before me "to Gil'gal ; and, behold,
I will come down unto thee, to offer burnt offerings, and to
sacrifice sacrifices of peace offerings : "'seven days shalt thou
tarry, till I come to thee, and shew thee what thou shalt do.
9 ^And it was so, that when he had turned his fbaek to
go from Sam'u-el, God fgave him another heart: and all
those signs came to pass that day.
10 And 'when they came thither to the hill, behold, 'a
company of prophets met him; and "the Spirit of God came
upon him, and he prophesied among them.
11 And it came to pass when all that knew him beforetime
saw that, behold, he prophesied among the prophets, then
the people said fone to another, What is this that is come
unto the son of Kish ? "Is Saul also among the prophets ?
12 And one fof the same place answered and said, But
"who is their father? Therefore it became a proverb. Is
Saul also among the prophets?
13 And when he had made an end of prophesying, he
came to the high place.
14 ^And Saul's uncle said unto him and to his servant,
Whither went ye? And he said. To seek the a.sses: and
when we saw that they were no wiiere, we came to Sam'u-el.
15 And Saul's uncle said, Tell me, I pray thee, what
Sam'u-el said unto you.
16 And Saul said unto his uncle. He told us plainly that
the asses were found. But qf the matter of the kingdom,
whereof Sam'u-el spake, he told him not.
17 ^And Sam'u-el called the people together 'unto the
Lord "to Miz'peh ;
18 And said unto the children of Is'ra-el/Thns saith the
I Lord God of Is'ra-el, I brought up Is'ra-el out of E'gypt, and
into the city, 'he communed with Saul upon the
26 housetop. And they arose early: and it came to pass
about the spring of the day, that Sam'u-el called to
Saul on the housetop, saying, Up, that I may send
thee away. And Saul arose, and they went out both
27 of them, he and Sam'u-el, abroad. As they were going
down at the end of the city, Sam'u-el said to Saul, Bid
the servant pass on before us, (and he passed on,) but
10 stand thou still at this time, that I may cause thee to
hear the word of God. Then Sam'u-el took the vial
of oil, and poured it upon his head, and kissed him,
and said, Is it not that the Lord hath anointed thee
2 to be prince over his inheritance? When thou art
departed from me to-day, then thou shalt find two
men by Ra'chel's sepulchre, in the border of Ben'ja-
min at Zel'zah; and they will say unto thee. The
asses which thou wentest to seek are found : and, lo,
thy father hath left the care of the asses, and takcth
thought for you, saying. What shall I do for my son ?
3 Then shalt thou go on forward from thence, and thou
shalt come to the ^oak of Ta'bor, and there shall meet
thee there three men going up to God to Beth'-el,
one carrying three kids, and another carrying three
loaves of bread, and another carrying a ^bottle of
4 wine: and they will salute thee, and give thee two
loaves of bread; which thou shalt receive of their
5 hand. After that thou shalt come to Hhe hill of God,
where is the garrison of the Phi-lis'tines : and it shall
come to pass, when thou art come thither to the
city, that thou shalt meet a band of prophets coming
down from the high place with a p-saltery, and a
timbrel, and a pipe, and a harp, beiore them; and
6 they shall be prophesying: and the spirit of the
Lord will come mightily upon thee, and thou shalt
prophesy with them, and shalt be turned into another
7 man. And 'let it be, when these signs are come
unto thee, "that thou do as occasion serve thee; for
8 God is with thee. And thou shalt go down before
me to Gil'gal; and, behold, I will come down unto
thee, to offer burnt offerings, and to sacrifice sacri-
fices of peace offerings : seven days shalt thou tarry,
till .1 come unto thee, and shew thee what thou
9 shalt do. And it was so, that when he had turned
his back to go from Sam'u-el, God 'gave him another
heart : and all those signs came to pass that day.
10 And when they came thither to Hhe hill, behold,
a band of prophets met him : and the spirit of God
came mightily upon him, and he prophesied among
11 them. And it came to pass, Avhen all that knew
him beforetime saw that, behold, he prophesied with
the prophets, then the people said one to another,
What is this that is come unto the son of Kish? Is
12 Saul also among the prophets? And one of the
same place answered and said, And who is their
father? Therefore it became a proverb, Is Saul also
13 among the prophets? And Avhen he had made an
end of prophesying, he came to the high place.
14 And Saul's uncle said unto him and to his serv-
ant. Whither went ye? And he said, To seek the
asses: and when we saw that they were not found,
15 we came to Sam'u-el. And Saul's uncle said, Tell
16 me, I pray thee, what Sam'u-cl said unto you. And
Saul said unto his uncle, He told us plainly that the
asses were found. But concerning the matter of the
kingdom, whereof Sam'u-el spake, he told him not.
17 And Sam'u-el called the people together unto
18 the Lord to Miz'pah; and he said unto the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, Thus saith the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el, I brought up Is'ra-el out of E'gypt, and
XL 11. — A. V.
I. SATvlUEL.
R. V. — 337
B. e.
loss.
«ch. 8. 7,
19. & 12.12.
"iJosh. 7.
14, 16, 17.
Acta 1. 24,
26.
•Oh. 23. 2,
4, 10, 11.
fob. 9. 2.
p2Sain.
21. 6.
"1 Kings
1. 25, 3a.
2Kings 11.
12.
tHeb.
Let the
kiitg live.
'See Deut.
17. 14. Ac.
ch. 8. 11.
*Judg.20.
14.
ch. 11.4.
ich. 11. 12.
"Deut. 13.
13.
"2 Sam.
8. 2.
1 Kings 4.
21.410.25.
2 Chron.
17. 5.
Vs. 72. 10.
Matt. 2.11.
lOr,
he W(U as
though he
had been
deaf.
"ch. 12, 12.
»Judg.21 8
<Gen .26.28
Ex. 23. 32.
1 Kings20.
34.
Job 41. 4.
Ezek.l7.
13.
■iGen. 34.
14.
ch, 17. 26.
tHeb.
Forbear
us.
«ch. 10. 26.
& 15. 34.
2 Sam. 21.
6.
/Judg, 2.
4, 4 21. 2.
»Judg. 3.
10,
A 6. 34. &
11.29.413.
2,5.4 14.6.
ch, 10. 10.
& 16. 13.
»Judg. 19.
29.
'Judg. 21.
5, 8, 10.
tHeb. as
one man,
Judg. 20,1,
*Judg, 1.5,
'2 Sam. 24,
I Or, deliv-
erance.
"See ch.
81. 11.
22
delivered you out of the hand of the E-gyp'tians, and out of the
hand of all kingdoms, and of them that oppressed you :
19 "And ye have this day rejected your God, who himself
saved you out of all your adversities and your tribulations ;
and ye have said unto him, Nay, but set a king over us.
Now therefore present yourselves before the Lord by your
tribes, and by your thousands.
20 And when Sam'u-el had ''caused all the tribes of Is'ra-el
to come near, the tribe of Ben'ja-min was taken.
21 When he had caused the tribe of Ben'ja-min to come
near by their families, the family of Ma'tri was taken, and
Saul the son of Kish was taken : and when they sought him,
he could not be found.
22 Therefore they 'inquired of the Lord further, if the
man should yet come thither. And the Lord answered.
Behold, he hath hid himself among the stuff.
23 And they ran and fetched him thence : and when he
stood among the people, -^he was higher than any of the
people from his shoulders and upward.
24 And Sam'u-el said to all the people. See ye him "whom
the Lord hath chosen, that there is none like him among
all the people? And all the people shouted, and said,
*tGrod save the king.
25 Then Sam'u-el told the people 'the manner of the king-
dom, and wrote it in a book, and laid it up before the Lord.
And Sam'u-el sent all the people away, every man to his
house.
26 ^And Saul also went home *to Gib'e-ah ; and there went
with him a band of men, whose hearts God had touched.
27 'But the ""children of Be'li-al said, How shall this man
save us? And they despised him, "and brought him no
presents. But ||he held his peace.
CHAPTER XI.
Nahash offereth them of Jabesh-gilead a reproachful condition.
THEN "Na'hash the Am'mon-ite came up, and encamped
against ''Ja'besh-gil'e-ad: andallthemenof Ja'besh said unto
Na'hash, ""Make a covenant with us, and we will serve thee.
2 And Na'hash the Am'mon-ite answered them. On this con-
dition will I make a covenant with you, that I may thrust out
all your right eyes, and lay it /or ''a reproach upon all Is'ra-el.
3 And the elders of Ja'besh said unto him, f Give us seven
days' respite, that we may send messengers unto all the
coasts of Is'ra-el : and then, if there be no man to save us,
we will come out to thee.
4 ^Then came the messengers 'to Gib'e-ah of Saul, and
told the tidings in the ears of the people : and ■'all the
people lifted up their voices, and wept.
5 And, behold, Saul came after the herd out of the field;
and Saul said, What aileth the people that they weep?
And they told him the tidings of the men of Ja'besh.
6 "And the Spirit of God came upon Saul when he heard
those tidings, and his anger was kindled greatly.
7 And he took a yoke of oxen, and ''hewed them in pieces,
and sent them throughout all the coasts of Is'ra-el by the
hands of messengers, saying, 'Whosoever cometh not forth
after Saul and after Sam'u-el, so shall it be done unto his
oxen. And the fear of the Lord fell on the people, and
they came out f with one consent.
8 And when he numbered them in *Be'zek, the children
'of Is'ra-el were three hundred thousand, and the men of
Ju'dah thirty thousand.
9 And they said unto the messengers that came. Thus shall
ye say unto the men of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad,To-morrow,by that time
the sun be hot, ye shall have ||help. And the messengers
came and shewed it to the men of Ja'besh ; and they were glad.
10 Therefore the men of Ja'besh said. To-morrow ""we will
come out unto you, and ye shall do with us all that seemeth
good unto you.
11 And it was so on the morrow, that "Saul put the people
I delivered you out of the hand of the E-gyp'tians, and
out of the hand of all the kingdoms that oppressed
19 you: but ye have this day rejected your God, who
himself saveth you out of all your calamities and
your distresses; and ye have said unto him. Nay,
but set a king over us. Now therefore present your-
selves before the Lord by your tribes, and by your
20 thousands. So Sam'u-el brought all the tribes of
Is'ra-el near, and the tribe of Ben'ja-min was taken.
21 And he brought the tribe of Ben'ja-min near by their
families, and the family of the Ma'trites was taken' :
and Saul the son of Kish was taken ; but when they
22 sought him, he could not be found. Therefore they
asked of the Lord further, ^Is there yet a man to
come hither ? And the Lord answered. Behold, he
23 hath hid himself among the stuff. And they ran
and fetched him thence ; and when he stood among
the people, he was higher than any of the people
24 from his shoulders and upward. And Sam'u-el said
to all the people. See ye him whom the Lord hath
chosen, that there is none like him among all the
people ? And all the peoDle shouted, and said, ^God
save the king.
25 Then Sam'u-el told the people the manner of the
kingdom, and wrote it in *a book, and laid it up be-
fore the Lord. And Sam'u-el sent all the people
26 away, every man to his house. And Saul also went
to his house to Gib'e-ah ; and there went with him
27 the "host, whose hearts God had touched. But cer-
tain ^sons of 'Be'li-al said. How shall this man save
us ? And they despised him, and brought him no
present. 'But he held his peace.
+4- Then Na'hash the Am'mon-ite came up, and en-
camped against Ja'besh-gil'e-ad : and all the men of
Ja'besh said unto Na'hash, Make a covenant with ns
2 and we will serve thee. And Na'hash the Am'mon
ite said unto them, On this condition will I make it
with you, that all your right eyes be put out ; and I
3 will lay it for a reproach upon all Is'ra-el. And the
elders of Ja'besh said unto him. Give us seven days'
respite, that we may send messengers unto all the
borders of Is'ra-el : and then, if there be none to save
4 us, we will come out to thee. Then came the mes-
sengers to Gib'e-ah of Saul, and spake these words in
the ears of the people : and all the people lifted up
5 their voice, and wept. And, behold, Saul came fol
lowing the oxen out of the field; and Saul said.
What aileth the people that they weep ? And they
6 told him the words of the men of Ja'besh. And the
spirit of God came mightily upon Saul when he
heard those words, and his anger was kindled greatly,
7 And he took a yoke of oxen, and cut them in pieces,
and sent them throughout all the borders of Is'ra-el
by the hand of messengers, saying. Whosoever com-
eth not forth after Saul and after Sam'u-el, so shall it
be done unto his oxen. And 'the dread of the Lord
fell on the people, and they came out as one man.
8 And he numbered them in Be'zek ; and the children
of Is'ra-el were three hundred thousand, and the men
9 of Ju'dah thirty thousand. And they said unto the
messengers that came. Thus shall ye say unto the
men of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad, To-morrow, by the time the
sun is hot, ye shall have deliverance. And the mes-
sengers came and told the men of Ja'besh ; and they
10 were glad. Therefore the men of Ja'besh said, To-
morrow we will come out unto you, and ye shall
lido with us all that seemeth good unto you. And
it was so on the morrow, that Saul put the people
iThe
Sept.
adds,
and the
family
of the
MatrUea
was
brought
near man
by man.
«0r. Is
the man
yet come
hUhert
sHeb.
Let the
king live.
♦Or, tht
50r,
men of
vaknir
•Or, base
fellows
'That Is,
worth-
lessness.
«0r. But
he was
as though
lie luzd
been deaf
The
Sept. has,
And it
came to
pass after
about a
month,
that No-
hash, (Sec.
B. cr.
loss.
•Or.o
terror
fromth^
Lord
338 — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. v. — XL 12.
B.C.
10S3.
■•Judg. 7.
16.
Jldl.10.27.
tfaeLuke
». 27.
•380111.19.
22.
•Ez.14.13,
SO.
dl.19.6.
.10.8.
«cli. 10.17.
•'Vfa.lO.g.
•ell. 8. 5,
19. 20.
»ch. ID. 24.
A 11. 14,15.
•Num. 27.
17.
ch. 8. 20.
^h.8.1,6.
/▼er. 5.
ch.l0.1.<t
24.6.
2 8am.l.
14, 16.
»Nttm. 16.
15.
Acts 20.33.
lTliegs.2
5.
tHeb.
wmntam.
I Or,
Uail
Midemine
tmtai
*Ileat 16.
19.
Uohn 18.
38.
Acta 23. 9.
A 24. 16,20.
•Ex.22.4.
tSic. 6. 4.
I Or,
»I«a. 1. 18.
A e. 3, 4.
Klc.6.2,3.
tHeb.
righte(m»-
temeflti,
Jiidg.5.11.
tHeb.
mth.
•Oen. 46.
•Ex. 2. 23.
vEx.3 10.
A 4. 16.
tJadg. 3.7.
•Judg. 4.2.
^adg. 10
T.A 13. 1.
<Jiidg. 3.
12.
•audg. 10.
10.
*Jadg. 2.
13.
vjndg. 10.
14, 32.
•Judg. 6.
15, iS.
^adg.
11. 1.
•ch. 7. 13.
•ch. 11. 1.
och. 8. 3,
19.
•Judg, 8.
23.
eh. 8. 7. A
10. 19.
/ch. 10. 24.
<dl. 8. 5.
A 9. 20.
•Ho*. 13.
11.
U<wll.24.
14.
Tk. 81. 13,
14.
tHeb.
mmUh.
tHeb. to
after.
"OieT. 26.
14, 15, Ac.
Seat. 28.
U,Ac.
Jdih. 24.20
"in three companies; and they came into the midst of the
host in the morning watch, and slew the Am'mon-ites until
the heat of the day : and it came to pass, that they which
remained were scattered, so that two of them were not left
together.
12 ^And the people said unto Sam'u-el, "Who is he that
said, Shall Saul reign over us? 'bring the men, that we
may put them to death.
13 And Saul said, "There shall not a man be put to death
this day: for to-day 'the Loed bath wrought salvation in
Is'ra-el.
14 Then said Sam'u-el to the people. Come, and let us go
'to Gil'gal, and renew the kingdom there.
15 And all the people went to Gil'gal; and there they
made Saul king "before the Lord in Gil'gal; and "there
they sacrificed sacrifices of peace ofierings before the Lord ;
and there Saul and all the men of Is'ra-el rejoiced greatly.
CHAPTER XII.
Samuel testifietk his integrity.
AND Sam'u-el said unto all Is'ra-el, Behold, I have heark-
ened unto "your voice in all that ye said unto me, and
'have made a king over you.
2 And now, behold, the king "walketh before you : ''and I
am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons are, with
you: and I have walked before you from my childhood
unto this day.
3 Behold, here I am: witness against me before the Lord,
and before ■''his anointed : "whose ox have I taken ? or whose
ass have I taken ? or whom have I defrauded ? whom have I
oppressed? or of whose hand have I received any fbribe
II to *blind mine eyes therewith? and I will restore it you.
4 And they said. Thou hast not defrauded us, nor op-
pressed us, neither hast thou taken aught of any man's hand.
5 And he said unto them. The Lord is witness against you,
and his anointed is witness this day, *that ye have not found
aught *in mine hand. And they answered, He is witness.
6 ^And Sam'u-el said unto the people, 'It is the Lord
that 1 1 advanced Mo'ses and Aa'ron, and that brought your
fathers up out of the land of E'gypt.
7 Now therefore stand still, that I may "reason with you
before the Lord of all the frighteous acts of the Lord,
which he did fto you and to your fathers.
8 "When Ja'cob was come into E'gypt, and your fathers
"cried unto the Lord, then the Lord "sent Mo'ses and
Aa'ron, which brought forth your fathers out of E'gypt, and
made them dwell in this place.
9 And when they 'forgat the Lord their God, ""he sold
them into the hand of Sis'e-ra, captain of the host of Ha'zor,
and into the hand of 'the Phi-lis'tines, and into the hand of
the king 'of Mo'ab, and they fought against them.
10 And they cried unto the Lord, and said, "We have
sinned, because we have forsaken the Lord, ''and have
served Ba'al-im and Ash'ta-roth : but now "deliver us out of
the hand of our enemies, and we will serve thee.
1 1 And the Lord sent ' Je-rub'ba-al, and Be'dan, and " Jeph'-
thah, and 'Sam'u-el, and delivered you out of the hand of
your enemies on every side, and ye dwelt safe.
12 And when ye saw that "^Na'hash the king of the chil-
dren of Am'mon came against you, ''ye said unto me. Nay ;
but a king shall reign over us : when 'the Lord your God
was your king.
13 Now therefore, •'^behold the king "whom ye have
chosen, and whom ye have desired I and, behold, *the Lord
hath set a king over you.
14 If ye will 'fear the Lord, and serve him, and obey his
voice, and not rebel against the fcommandraent of the
Lord; then shall both ye and also the king that reigneth
over you fcontinue following the Lord your God :
15 But if ye will *not obey the voice of the Lord, but
in three companies; and they came into the midst
of the camp in the morning watch, and smote the
Am'mon-ites until the heat of the day : and it came to
pass, that they which remained were scattered, so
12 that two of them were not left together. And the
people said unto Sam'u-el, Who is he that said, Shall
Saul reign over us ? bring the men, that we may put
13 them to death. And Saul said. There shall not a
man be put to death this day : for to-day the Lord
hath wrought 'deliverance in Is'ra-el.
14 Then said Sam'u-el to the people, Come and let us
15 go to Gil'gal, and renew the kingdom there. And
all the people went to Gil'gal ; and there they made
Saul king before the Lord in Gil'gal ; and there they
sacrificed sacrifices of peace offerings before the
Lord ; and there Saul and all the men of Is'ra-el re-
joiced greatly.
i-i^ And Sam'u-el said unto all Is'ra-el, Behold, I have
hearkened unto your voice in all that ye said unto
2 me, and have made a king over you. And now,
behold, the king walketh before you : and I am old
and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons are with
you : and I have walked before you from my youth
3 unto this day. Here I am: witness against me
before the Lord, and before his anointed : whose ox
have I taken ? or whose ass have I taken ? or whom
have I defrauded? whom have I oppressed? or of
whose hand have I taken a ^ransom ^to blind mine
4 eyes therewith ? and I will restore it you. And they
said. Thou hast not defrauded us, nor oppressed us,
neither hast thou taken aught of any man's hand.
5 And he said unto them. The Lord is witness against
you, and his anointed is witness this day, that ye
have not found aught in my hand. And they said,
6 He is witness. And Sam'u-el said unto the people, It
is the Lord that Appointed Mo'ses and Aa'ron, and that
7 brought your fathers up out of the land of E'gypt. Now
therefore stand still, that I may plead with you before
the Lord concerning all the righteous acts of the
Lord, which he did to you and to your fathers.
8 When Ja'cob was come into E'gypt, and your fathers
cried unto the Lord, then the Lord sent Mo'ses and
Aa'ron, who brought forth your fathers out of E'gypt,
9 and made them to dwell in this place. But they
forgat the Lord their God, and he sold them into
the hand of Sis'e-ra, captain of the host of Ha'zor, and
into the hand of the Phi-lis'tines, and into the hand of
the king of Mo'ab, and they fought against them
10 And they cried unto the Lord, and said. We have
sinned, because we have forsaken the Lord, and
have served the Ba'al-im and the Ash'ta-roth : but now
deliver us out of the hand of our enemies, and we
1 1 will serve thee. And the Lord sent Je-rub'ba-al, and
'Be'dan, and Jeph'thah, and Sam'u-el, and delivered
you out of the hand of your enemies on every side,
1 2 and ye dwelled in safety. And when ye saw that Na'-
hash the king of the children of Am'mon came against
you, ye said, unto me. Nay, but a king shall reign
over us: when the Lord your God was your king.
13 Now therefore behold the king whom ye have chosen,
and whom ye have asked for : and, behold, the Lord
14 hath set a king over you. If ye will fear the Lord,
and serve him, and hearken unto his voice, and not
rebel against the commandment of the Lord, 'and
both ye and also the king that reigneth over you
15 be followers of the Lord your God, well: but if ye
will not hearken unto the voice of the Lord, but
B. <r.
109S.
iHeb.
tion.
»0r,
bribe
30r, that
J should
hide
mine
eyet
at him
The
Sept.
has,
et^en a
pair of
shoes f
answer
against
me and
IwiU,
&o.
Ecclus.
xlvl. 19.
•Or,
madt
*Some
ancient
author,
ities
read,
Barak.
«0r, then
shaU
both ye
JjOBD
your
Ood:
butJtC
»L.
XIII. 11. — A. V.
I. SANIUEL.
R. V. — 339
B. <r.
losa.
'ver. 9.
"Ex. 14.
13, 31.
"ProT.26.
1.
•Josh. 10.
. 12.
ch. 7.9,10.
,Iam. 5. 16,
17, 18.
I'ch. 8. 7.
lEx. 14.31.
tiee Ezra.
10.9.
••Ex. 9. 28.
& 10. 17.
Jam. 5. 15.
1 John 5.
16.
•Deut. 11.
16.
'Jer. 16.19.
Hab. 2. 18.
1 Cor. 8. 4.
"1 Kings
6.13.
Ps. 94. 14.
*Jo8h. 7. 9.
Ps. 106.8.
Jer. 14.21.
Ezek. 20.
9,14.
vDeut. 7.
7,8.414.2.
Mai. 1.2.
tHeb.
from ceas-
ing.
■Acts 12.5.
Rom. 1. 9.
Col. 1. 9.
2 Tim. 1.3.
'■P8.84. 11.
Prov. 4,11.
'1 Kings
8.36.
2Chron.6.
27.
Jer. 6. 16.
■Eecl. 12.
13.
■ilsa. 5. 12.
E Or, what
a great
thing, &c.
•Deut. 10.
21.
Ps. 126.2,3.
/Josh. 24.
20.
fDeut. 28.
36.
1093.
tHeb.
the B<mo/
one year in
his reign-
ing.
»ch. 10.26.
»ch. 10. 6.
I Or
the km.
tHeb.
did stinky
Gen. 34.30.
Ex. 5. 21.
•Judg. 6. 2.
tHeb.
trembled
after him.
''ch. 10. 8.
tHeb.
blest him.
rebel against the commandment of the Lord; then shall
the hand of the Lord be against you, 'as it was against
your fathers.
16 ^Now therefore ""stand and see this great thing, which
the Lord will do before your eyes. •
n Is it not "wheat harvest to-day? °I will call unto the
Lord, and he shall send thunder and rain ; that ye may
perceive and see that "your wicliedness is great, which ye
have done in the sight of the Lord, in asking you a king.
18 So Sam' u-el called unto the Lord; and the Lord sent
thunder and rain that day : and 'all the people greatly feared
the Lord and Sam'u-el.
19 And all the people said unto Sam'u-el, 'Pi-ay for thy
servants unto the Lord thy God, that we die not : for we
have added unto all our sins this evil, to ask us a king.
20 ^And Sam'u-el said unto the people. Fear not : ye have
done all this wickedness : yet turn not aside from following
the Lord, but serve the Lord with all your heart;
21 And 'turn ye not aside: 'for then should ye go after vain
things, which cannot profit nor deliver; for they are vain.
22 For "the Lord will not forsake his people *for his
great name's sake: because "it hath pleased the Lord to
make you his people.
23 Moreover as for me, God forbid that I should sin
against the Lord fin ceasing to pray for you : but "I will
teach you th& 'good and the right way :
24 "Only fear the Lord, and serve him in truth with all your
heart: for ''consider |lhow*great things he hath done for you.
25 But if ye shall still do wickedly, •'ye shall be consumed,
"both ye and your king.
CHAPTER XIII.
SauVs selected band — He calleth the Hebrews to Gilgal.
SAUL freigned one year; and when he had reigned two
years over Is'ra-el,
2 Saul chose him three thousand men of Is'ra-el ; whereof
two thousand were with Saul in Mich'mash and in mount
Beth'-el, and a thousand were with Jon'a-than in "Gib'e-ah
of Ben'ja-min : and the rest of the people he sent every
man to his tent.
3 And Jon'a-than smote 'the garrison of the Phi-lis'tines
that was in [[Ge'ba; and the Phi-lis'tines heard of it. And
Saul blew the trumpet throughout all the land, saying. Let
the He'brews hear.
4 And all Is'ra-el heard say that Saul had smitten a gar-
rison of the Phi-lis'tines, and that Is'ra-el also fwas had in
abomination with the Phi-lis'tines. And the people were
called together after Saul to Gil'gal.
5 ^And the Phi-lis'tines gathered themselves together to
fight with Is'ra-el, thirty thousand chariots, and six thousand
horsemen, and people as the sand which is on the sea shore
in multitude : and they came up, and pitched in Mich'mash,
eastward from Beth-a'ven.
6 When the men of Is'ra-el saw that they were in a strait,
(for the people were distressed,) then the people "did hide
themselves in caves, and in thickets, and in rocks, and in
high places, and in pits.
7 And some of the He'brews went over Jor'dan to the land
of Gad and Gil'e-ad. As for Saul, he was yet in Gil'gal, and
all the people ffollowed him trembling.
8 T|''And he tarried seven days, according to the set time
that Sam'u-el had appointed: but Sam'u-el came not to
Gil'gal ; and the people were scattered from hira.
9 And Saul said. Bring hither a burnt offering to me, and
peace offerings. And he offered the burnt offering.
10 And it came to pass, that as soon as he had made an
end of offering the burnt offering, behold, Sam'u-el came ;
and Saul went out to meet him, that he might fsalute him.
11 ^And Sam'u-el said. What hast thou done? And
Saul said. Because I saw that the people were scattered
rebel against the commandment of the Lord, then
shall the hand of the Lord be against you, 'as
16 it was against your fathers. Now therefore stand
still and see this great thing, which the Lord will
17 do before your eyes. Is it not wheat harvest to-
day ? I will call unto the Lord, that he may send
thunder and rain ; and ye shall know and see that
your wickedness is great, which ye have done in
18 the sight of the Lord, in asking you a king. So
Sam'u-el called unto the Lord ; and the Lord sent
thunder and rain that day: and all the j^eople
19 greatly feared the Lord and Sam'u-el. And all the
people said unto Sam'u-el, Pray for thy servants unto
the Lord thy God, that we die not: for we have
added unto all our sins this evil, to ask us a king.
20 And Sam'u-el said unto the people. Fear not: ye
have indeed done all this evil: yet turn not aside
from following the Lord, but serve the Lord with
21 all your heart; %nd turn ye not aside: for then
should ye go after vain things which cannot profit nor
22 deliver, for they are vain. For the Lord will not for-
sake his people for his great name's sake : because it
hath pleased the Lord to make you a people unto
23 himself Moreover as for me, God forbid that I
should sin against the Lord in ceasing to pray for
you : but I will instruct you in the good and the right
24 way. Only fear the Lord, and serve him in truth
with all your heart: for consider how great things
25 he hath done for you. But if ye shall still do wick-
edly, ye shall be consumed, both ye and your king.
-l-t) Saul was \^thirty'\ years old when he began to
2 reign; and he reigned two years over Is'ra-el. And
Saul chose him three thousand men of Is'ra-el ; where-
of two thousand were with Saul in Mich'mash and in
the mount of Beth'-el, and a thousand were with
Jon'a-than in Gib'e-ah of Ben'ja-min: and the restofthe
3 people he sent every man to his tent. And Jon'a-
than smote the garrison of the Phi-lis'tines that was in
Ge'ba and the Phi-lis'tines heard of it. And Saul
blew the trumpet throughout all the land, saying,
4 Let the He'brews hear. And all Is'ra-el heard say that
Saul had smitten the garrison of the Phi-lis'tines, and
that Is'ra-el also was had in abomination with the
Phi-lis'tines. And the people were gathered to-
gether after Saul to Gil'gal.
5 And the Phi-lis'tines assembled themselves together
to fight with Is'ra-el, thirty thousand chariots, and six
thousand horsemen, and people as the sand which is
on the sea shore in multitude : and they came up,
and pitched in Mich'mash, eastward of Beth-a'ven.
6 When the men of Is'ra-el saw that they were in a
strait, (for the people were distressed,) then the
people did hide themselves in caves, and in thickets,
7 and in rocks, and in *holds, and in °pits. Now some
of the He'brews had gone over Joi''dan to the land of
Gad and Gil'e-ad; but as for Saul, he was yet in
Gil'gal, and all the people followed him trembling.
8 And he tarried seven days, according to the set
time that Sam'u-el had appointed : but Sam'u-el came
not to Gil'gal; and the people were scattered from
9 him. And Saul said. Bring hither the burnt offer-
ing to me, and the peace offerings. And he of-
lOfered the burnt offering. And it came to paiss that,
as soon as he had made an end of offering the
burnt offering, behold, Sam'u-el came ; and Saul went
11 out to meet him, that he might 'salute him. And
Sam'u-el said, What hast thou done? And Saul
said. Because I saw that the people were scattered
B. e.
loea.
■The
Sept.
has, and
against
your
king.
The
Sept.
baa, and
turn ye
not aside
after the
vanities
which
dec.
•The
Hebrew
text
has,
Kaul
eat a
year
old.
The
whole
verse is
omitted
in the
unre-
vised
Sept.,
but in a
later re-
cension
the
number
thirty is
inserted.
♦Or,
AoJet
'Or,
cisterns
•Or,
blest
340 — A. V.
I. SANIUKL.
R. V. — XIII. 12.
B. ff.
about
10S3.
tHeb.
entreated
the face,
•2 Chron.
16. 9.
/ch. 15. 11.
ech. 15. 28.
»Ps. 89. 20.
Acto 13.22.
tHeb.
/(nind.
<ch. 14. 2.
tHeb.
Oebah,
rer. 3.
»J08ll.l8.
23.
'Josh. 16.3.
A 18. 13,14.
"Neh.ll.
34.
"See
2 £ing924.
14.
Jer.24. 1.
tHeb.
a file with
mouths.
tHeb.
lotet.
"So Judg.
6.8.
Kh.14.1,4.
lOr,
ttanding
eotnp.
about
1087.
lOr,
there was
a day
•ch. 13. 16.
»cli. 22. 9,
11, 20
called
Ahimeleeh
"ch. 4. 21.
rich. 2. 28.
•ch.18.28.
tHeb.
tooth.
/Jndg. 7.
4,7.
2ChTan.
14,11.
from me, and that thou earnest not within the days ap-
pointed, and that the Phi-lis' tines gathered themselves to-
gether at Mich'niash ;
12 Therefore said I, The Phi-Iis'tines will come down now
upon me to Gil'gal, and I have not fmade supplication unto the
Lord: I forced myself therefore, and offered a burnt offering.
13 And Sam'u-el said to Saul, ^Thou hast done foolishly:
•'^thou hast not kept the commandment of the Lord thy
God, which he commanded thee : for now would the Lord
have established thy kingdom upon Is'ra-el for ever.
14 "But now thy kingdom shall not continue : ''the Lord
hath sought him a man after his own heart, and the Lord
hath commanded him to be captain over his people, because
thou hast not kept that which the Lord commanded thee.
15 And Sam'u-el arose, and gat him up from Gil'gal unto
Gib'e-ah of Ben'ja-min. And Saul numbered the people
that toere fpresent with him, about 'six hundred men.
16 And Saul, and Jon'a-than his son, and the people that
were present with them, abode in f Gib'e-ah of Ben'ja-min :
but the Phi-lis'tines encamped in Mieh'mash.
17 Tf And the spoilers came out of the camp of the Phi-lis'-
tines in three companies: one company turned unto the
way that Uadeth to *Oph'rah, unto the land of Shu'al :
18 And another company turned the way to 'Beth-ho'ron :
and another company turned to the way of the border that
looketh to the valley of ""Ze-bo'im toward the wilderness.
19 T[Now "there was no smith found throughout all the
land of Is'ra-el : for the Phi-lis'tines said. Lest the He'brews
make them swords or spears:
20 But all the Is'ra el-ites went down to the Phi-lis'tines,
to sharpen every man his share, and his coulter, and his axe,
and his mattock.
21 Yet they had fa file for the mattocks, and for the
coulters, and for the forks, and for the axes, and f to sharpen
the goads.
22 So it came to pass in the day of battle, that "there was
neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the
people that were with Saul and Jon'a-than: but with Saul
and with Jon'a-than his son was there found.
23 "And the || garrison of the Phi-lis'tines went out to the
passage of Mieh'mash.
CHAPTER XIV.
Jonathan goeth and miraculously smiteih the Philistines^ garrison.
"VTOW II it came to pass upon a day, that Jon'a-than the
-L^ son of Saul said unto the young man that "bare his
armour. Come, and let us go over to the Phi-lis'tines' gar-
rison, that is on the other side. But he told not his father.
2 And Saul tarried in the uttermost part of Gib'e-ah under
a pomegranate tree which is in Mig'ron : and the people
that were with him were "about six hundred men ;
3 And 'A-hi'ah, the son of A-hi'tub, "Ich'a-bod's brother,
the son of Phin'e-has, the son of E'li, the Lord's priest in
Shi'loh, ''wearing an ephod. And the people knew not that
Jon'a-than was gone.
4 ^And between the passages by which Jon'a-than sought to
go over 'unto the Phi-lis'tines' garrison, there was a sharp rock
on the one side, and a sharp rock on the other side ; and the
name of the one was Bo'zez, and the name of the other Se'neh.
5 Thefforefrontof theonewassituatenorthward overagainst
Mieh'mash, and the other southward over against Gib'e-ah.
6 And Jon'a-than said to the young man that bare his armour.
Come, and let us go over unto the garrison of these uncir-
cumcised : it may be that the Lord will work for us : for
th£re is no restraint to the Lord -to save by many or by few.
7 And his armourbearer said unto him. Do all that is in
thine heart : turn thee ; behold, I am with thee according
to thy heart.
8 Then said Jon'a-than, Behold, we will pass over unto
these men, and we will discover ourselves unto them.
from me, and that thou camest not within the days
appointed, and that the Phi-lis'tines assembled them-
12 selves together at Mieh'mash; therefore said I, Now
will the Phi-lis'tines come down upon me to Gil'gal,
and I have not intreated the favour of the liORD : I
forced myself therefore, and offered the burnt offer-
13 ing. And Sam'u-el said to Saul, Thou hast done fool-
ishly : thou hast not kept the commandment of the
Lord thy God, which he commanded thee : for now
would the Lord have established thy kingdom upon
14 Is'ra-el for ever. But now thy kingdom shall not con-
tinue : the Lord hath sought him a man after his
own heart, and the Lord hath appointed him to be
prince over his people, because thou hast not kept
that which the Lord commanded thee.
15 And Sam'u-el arose, and. gat him up from Gil'gal
unto Gib'e-ah of Ben'ja-min. And Saul numbered
the people that were present with him, about six
16 hundred men. And Saul, and Jon'a-than his son, and
the people that were present with them, abode in
Ge'ba of Ben'ja-min : but the Phi-lis'tines encamped
17 in Mieh'mash. And the spoilers came out of the
camp of the Phi-lis'tines in three companies : one
company turned unto the way that leadeth to Oph'rah,
18 unto the land of Shu'al : and another company turned
the way to Beth-ho'ron : and another company turned
the way of the border that looketh down upon the
valley of Ze-bo'im toward the wilderness.
19 Now there was no smith found throughout all the
land of Is'ra-el; for the Phi-lis'tines said. Lest the
20 He'brews make them swords or spears : but all the Is'-
ra-el-ites went down to the Phi-lis'tines, to sharpen
every man his share, and his coulter, and his axe, and
21 his mattock ; 'yet they had a file for the mattocks,
and for the coulters, and for the forks, and for the
22 axes ; and to set the goads. So it came to pass in the
day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear
found in the hand of any of the people that were with
Saul and Jon'a-than : but with Saul and with Jon'a-
23 than his son was there found. And the garrison of
the Phi-lis'tines went out unto the pass of Mieh'mash.
-L'^ Now it fell upon a day, that Jon'a-than the son of
Saul said unto the young man that bare his armour.
Come and let us go over to the Phi-lis'tines' garrison,
that is on yonder side. But he told not his father.
2 And Saul abode in the uttermost part of Gib'e-ah
under the pomegranate tree which is in Mig'ron : and
the people that were with him were about six hun-
3 dred men ; and A-hi'jah,the son of A-hi'tub,Ich'a-bod's
brother, the son of Phin'e-has, the son of E'li, the priest
of the Lord in Shi'loh, wearing an ephod. And the
4 people knew not that Jon'a-than was gone. And be-
tween the passes, by which Jon'a-than sought to go
over unto the Phi-lis'tines' garrison, there was a rocky
crag on the one side, and a rocky crag on the other
side : and the name of the one was Bo'zez, and the
5 name of the other Se'neh. The one crag rose up
on the north in front of Mieh'mash, and the other
6 on the south in front of Ge'ba. And Jon'a-than said
to the young man that bare his armour. Come and
let us go over unto the garrison of these uncir-
cumcised: it may be that the Lord will work for
us: for there is no restraint to the Lord to save
7 by many or by few. And his armourbearer said
unto him, Do all that is in thine heart: turn thee,
behold I am with thee according to thy heart.
8 Then said Jon'a-than, Behold, we will pass over unto
the men, and we will discover ourselves unto them.
B. e.
about
10S3.
'Or,
when
the
edges of
the mat'
tocks. . .
and of
the axes
were
blunt
The
Hebrew
text is
obscure.
XIV. 28. — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 341
B. <r.
about
10S7.
tHeb.
£e Sim.
»See
Gen. 24.14.
Judg. 7.11.
iOr, half
a furrow of
an acre of
land,
Judg. 7.21.
'2 Kings
7. 7.
Job. 18.11.
»ch. 13. 17.
tHeb. o
trembling
of God.
'Gen. 35.5.
"ver. 20.
"Num.
27. 2L
I Or.
tumuU,
tHeb.
were cried
together,
"Judg. 7.
22.
2 Chron.
20. 23.
Pch. 1.3. 6.
sEx. 14.30.
Ps. 44. 6,7.
Hos. 1. 7.
'eh. 13. 6.
•Josh. 6.
26.
'Deut.9.
28.
Matt. 8. 5.
«Ex. 3. 8.
Num. 13.
27.
Matt. 3. 4.
9 If they say thus unto us, fTarry until we come to
you; then we will stand still in our place, and will not
go up unto them.
10 But if they say thus, Come up unto us; then we will
go up: for the Lord hath delivered them into our hand;
and "this shall be a sign unto us.
11 And both of them discovered themselves unto the gar-
rison of the Phi-lis'tines : and the Phi-lis'tines said. Behold,
the He'brews come forth out of the holes where they had
hid themselves.
12 And the men of the garrison answered Jon'a-than and
his armourbearer, and said. Come up to us, and we will
shew you a thing. And Jon'a-than said unto his armour-
bearer. Come up after me : for the Lord hath delivered them
into the hand of Is'ra-el.
13 And Jon'a-than climbed up upon his hands and upon
his feet, and his armourbearer after him: and they fell be-
fore Jon'a-than ; and his armourbearer slew after him.
14 And that first slaughter,which Jon'a-than and his armour-
bearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were ||a
half acre of land, which a yoke of oxen might plough.
15 And 'there was trembling in the host, in the field, and
among all the people : the garrison, and *the spoilers, they
also trembled, and the earth quaked : so it was fa very
great trembling.
16 And the watchmen of Saul in Gib'e-ah of Ben'ja-min
looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they
""went on beating down one another.
17 Then said Saul unto the people that were with him,
Number now, and see who is gone from us. And when
they had numbered, behold, Jon'a-than and his armour-
bearer were not there.
18 And Saul said unto A-hi'ah, Bring hither the ark of
God. For the ark of God was at that time with the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el.
19 ^And it came to pass while Saul "talked unto the
priest, that the || noise that was in the host of the Phi-lis'tines
went on, and increased: and Saul said unto the priest.
Withdraw thine hand.
20 And Saul and all the people that were with him fas-
sembled themselves, and they came to the battle: and, be-
hold, "every man's sword was against his fellow, and there
was a very great discomfiture.
21 Moreover, the He'brews that were with the Phi-lis'tines
before that time, which went up with them into the camp
from the country round about, even they also turned to be
with the Is'ra-el-ites that were with Saul and Jon'a-than.
22 Likewise all the men of Is'ra-el which "had hid them-
&elves in mount E'phra-im, when they heard that the Phi-
lis'tines fled, even they also followed hard after them in
the battle.
23 «So the Lord saved Is'ra-el that day: and the battle
passed over ""unto Beth-a'ven.
24 ^And the men of Is'ra-el were distressed that day: for
Saul had 'adjured the people, saying. Cursed be the man
that eatcth any food until evening, that I may be avenged
on mine enemies. So none of the people tasted any food.
25 'And all they of the land came to a wood ; and there
was "honey upon the ground.
26 And when the people were come into the wood, be-
hold, the honey dropped : but no man put his hand to his
mouth: for the people feared the oath.
27 But Jon'a-than heard not when his father charged
the people with the oath : wherefore he put forth the end
of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in a
honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouthy and his eyes
were enlightened.
28 Then answered cne of the people, and said, Thy
fiither straitly charged the people with an oath, saying.
9 If they say thus unto us, Tarry until we come to
you; then we will stand still in our place, and will
10 not go up unto them. But if they say thus, Come
up unto us ; then we will go up : for the Lord hath
deliv^ered them into our hand : and this shall be the
11 sign unto us. And both of them discovered them-
selves unto the garrison of the Phi-lis'tines : and the
Phi-lis'tines said. Behold, the He'brews come forth
out of the holes where they had hid themselves.
12 And the men of the garrison answered Jon'a-than
and his armourbearer, and said. Come up to us,
and we will shew you a thing. And Jon'a-than said
unto his armourbearer, Come up after me: for the
Lord hath delivered them into the hand of Is'ra-el.
13 And Jon'a-than climbed up upon his hands and upon
his feet, and his armourbearer after him: and they
fell before Jon'a-than ; and his armourbearer slew them
14 after him. And that first slaughter, which Jon'a-than
and his armourbearer made, was about twenty men,
within as it were 'half a furrow's length in an acre
15 of land. And there was a trembling in the camp, in
the field, and among all the people ; the garrison, and
the spoilers, they also trembled : and the earth quaked ;
16 so there was ^an exceeding great trembling. And
the watchmen of Saul in Gib'e-ah of Ben'ja-minlooked;
and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they
went hither and thither.
17 Then said Saul unto the people that were with
him, Number now, and see who is gone from us.
And when they had numbered, behold, Jon'a-than
18 and his armourbearer were not there. And Saul
said unto A-hi'jah, 'Bring hither the ark of God. For
the ark of God was there at that time *with the chil-
1 9 dren of Is'ra-el. And it came to pass, while Saul
talked unto the priest, that the tumult that was in
the camp of the Phi-lis'tines went on and increased:
and Saul said unto the priest. Withdraw thine hand.
20 And Saul and all the people that were with him
were gathered together, and came to the battle : and,
behold, every man's sword was against his fellow,
21 ajnd there was a very great discomfiture. Now the
Heb'rews that were with thePhi- lis' tines as befo retime,
which went up with them '^into the camp y^i-om the
country round about; even they also turned to be
with the Is'ra-el-ites thatwere with Saul and Jon'a-than.
22 Likewise all the men of Is'ra-el which had hid them-
selves in the hill country of E'phra-im, when they
heard that the Phi-lis'tines fled, even they also fol-
23 lowed hard after them in the battle. So the Lord
saved Is'ra-el that day : and the battle passed over by
24 Beth-a'ven. And the men of Is'ra-el were distressed
that day: but Saul adjured the people- saying.
Cursed be the man that eateth any food until it be
evening, and I be avenged on mine enemies. So
25 none of the people tasted food. And all 'the people
came into the forest; and there was honey -upon the
26 ground. And when the people were come unto the
forest, behold, *the honey dropped : but no man put
his hand to his mouth; for the people feared the
27 oath. But Jon'a-than heard not when his fiither
charged the people with the oath : wherefore he put
forth the end of the rod that was in his hand, and
dipped it in the honeycomb, and put his hand to
28 his mouth; and his eyes were enlightened. Then
answered one of the people, and said. Thy fether
straitly charged the people with an oath, saying,
B. e.
about
loaz.
lOr, hcUf
on acre
of land
aHeh. a
trem-
blint of
God.
'The
Sept.
has,
Bring
hither
the
ephod.
For he
wore the
euhod at
Oiat time
before
Israel.
*Heb.
and.
^Or, in
the
campf
round
about
•The
Sept.
has,
they alto
turned
to be tScc.
'Heb.
the land.
«0r, a
stream
f
honey
342 — A. V„
I. SAIMEXJEL.
K. V. — XIV. 29.
B. S.
about
losr.
I Or,
vteary.
•Lev. 8. 17.
A 7. 26. &
17. 10. A
19. 26.
Deut. 12.
16, 23, 24.
I Or, d«ott
treacher-
ouity.
tHeb. in
his hand.
»ch. 7, 17.
tHeb.
that altar
he began to
build unto
the Lord.
•ch. 28. 6.
«Josh. 7.
14.
ch. 10. 19.
tHeb.
mrJiers.
Judg.20.2.
>2Sam.
12. S.
|0r,
shew the
innocent.
•Prov. 16.
83.
Acta. 1.24.
"iJosh. 7.
16.
ch. 10. 20,
21.
tHeb.
weni forth.
•Josh. 7.
19.
/Ter.27.
»Euth 1.
17.
»Ter. 39.
'2 Sam.
14. 11.
1 Kings.
1.52.
Luke 21.
18.
»ch. 11. 11.
<2 Sam.
10.6.
I Or,
wrought
migfuily,
"ch. 15.
8,7.
Cursed be the man that eateth any food this day. And the
people were || faint.
29 Then said Jon'a-than, My father hath troubled the land :
see, I pray you, how mine eyes have been enlightened, be-
cause I tasted a little of this honey.
30 How much more, if haply the people had eaten freely
to-day of the spoil of their enemies which they found ? for
had there not been now a much greater slaughter among
the Phi-lis'tines?
31 And they smote the Phi-lis'tines that day from Mich'-
mash to Ai'ja-lon : and the people were very faint.
32 And the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep,
and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground: and
the people did eat them "'with the blood.
33 ^Then they told Saul, saying. Behold, the people sin
against the Lord, in that they eat with the blood. And he
said, Ye have || transgressed : roll a great stone unto me
this day.
34 And Saul said. Disperse yourselves among the people,
and say unto them, Bring me hither every man his ox, and
every man his sheep, and slay them here, and eat ; and sin
not against the Loed in eating with the blood. And all the
people brought every man his ox f with him that night, and
slew them there.
35 And Saul "built an altar unto the Loed : f the same
was the first altar that he built unto the Loed.
36 "^And Saul said. Let us go down after the Phi-lis'tines
by night, and spoil them until the morning light, and let us
not leave a man of them. And they said. Do whatsoever
seemeth good unto thee. Then said the priest, Let us draw
near hither unto God.
37 And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down after
the Phi-lis'tines ? wilt thou deliver them into the hand of
Is'ra-el? But "he answered him not that day.
38 And Saul said, "Draw ye near hither, all the fchief of
the people : and know and see wherein this sin hath been
this day.
39 For, ^as the Lord liveth, which saveth Is'ra-el, though
it be in Jon'a-than my son, he shall surely die. But there
was not a man among all the people that answered him.
40 Then said he unto aU Is'ra-el, Be ye on one side, and I
and Jon'a-than my son will be on the other side. And the
people said unto Saul, Do what seemeth good unto thee.
41 Therefore Saul said unto the Loed God of Is'ra-el,
"Give a perfect lot. ''And Saul and Jon'a-than were taken :
but the people f escaped.
42 And Saul said. Cast lots between me and Jon'a-than my
son. Ajid Jon'a-than was taken.
43 Then Saul said to Jon'a-than, 'Tell me what thou hast
done. And Jon'a-than told him, and said, ^1 did but taste
a little honey with the end of the rod that was in mine
hand, and, lo, I must die.
44 And Saul answered, "God do so and more also : *for
thou sbalt surely die, Jon'a-than.
45 And the people said unto Saul, Shall Jon'a-than die, who
hath wrought this great salvation in Is'ra-el? God forbid : 'as
the Lord liveth, there shall not one hair of his head fall to
the ground; for he hath wrought with God this day. So
the people rescued Jon'a-than, that he died not.
46 Then Saul went up from following the Phi-lis'tines :
and the Phi-lis'tines went to their own place.
47 ^So Saul took the kingdom over Is'ra-el, and fought
against all his enemies on every side, against Mo'ab, and
against the children of *Am'mon, and against E'dom, and
against the kings of 'Zo'bah, and against the Phi-lis'tines:
and whithersoever he turned himself, he vexed them..
48 And he || gathered a host, and "smote the Am'a-lek-ites,
and delivered Is'ra-el out of the hands of them that spoiled
them. :
Cursed be the man that eateth food this day. And
29 the people were faint. Then said Jon'a-than, My
father hath troubled the land : see, I pray you, how
mine eyes have been enlightened, because I tasted
SO a little of this honey. How much more, if haply
the people had eaten freely to-day of the spoil of
their enemies which they found? 'for now hath
there been no great slaughter among the Phi-lis'-
31 tines. And they smote of the Phi-lis'tines that day
from Mich'mash to Ai'ja-lon: and the people were
32 very faint. And the people flew upon the spoil,
and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew
them on the ground: and the people did eat them
33 with the blood. Then they told Saul, saying. Be-
hold, the people sin against the Loed, in that they
eat with the blood. And he said. Ye have dealt
treacherously: roll a great stone unto me this day.
34 And Saul said. Disperse yourselves among the
people, and say unto them, Bring me hither every
man his ox, and every man his sheep, and slay them
here, and eat; and sin not against the Lord in eat-
ing with the blood. And all the people brought
every man his ox with him that night, and slew them
35 there. And Saul built an altar unto the Lord : the
same was the first altar that he built unto the Lord.
36 And Saul said. Let us go down after the Phi-lis'-
tines by night, and spoil them until the morning
light, and let us not leave a man of them. And they
said. Do whatsoever seemeth good unto thee. Then
said the priest, Let us draw near hither unto God.
37 And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down
after the Phi-lis'tines? wilt thou deliver them into the
hand of Is'ra-el ? But he answered him not that day.
38 And Saul said, Draw nigh hither, all ye ^chiefs of
the people : and know and see wherein this sin hath
39 been this day. For, as the Loed liveth, which saveth
Is'i-a-el, though it be in Jon'a-than my son, he shall
surely die. But there was not a man among all the
40 people that answered him. Then said he unto all
Is'ra-el, Be ye on one side, and I and Jon'a-than my
son will be on the other side. And the people
said unto Saul, Do what seemeth good unto thee
41 Therefore Saul said unto the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el, 'Shew the right. And Jon'a-than and Saul
42 were taken by lot: but the people escaped. And
Saul said. Cast lots between me and Jon'a-than my
43 son. And Jon'a-than was taken. Then Saul said to
Jon'a-than, Tell me what thou hast done. And Jon'a-
than told him, and said, I did certainly taste a little
honey with the end of the rod that was in mine hand ;
44 and, lo, I must die. And Saul said, God do so and
45 more also : for thou shalt surely die, Jon'a-than. And
the people said unto Saul, Shall Jon'a-than die, who
hath wrought this great salvation in Is'ra-el ? God
forbid : as the Lord liveth, there shall not one hair
of his head fall to the ground ; for he hath wrought
with God this day. So the people ^rescued Jon'a-than,
46 that he died not. Then Saul went up from follow-
ing the Phi-lis'tines : and the Phi-lis'tines went to
their own place.
47 Now when Saul had taken the kingdom over
Is'ra-el, he fought against all his enemies on every
side, against Mo'ab, and against the children of
Am'mon, and against E'dom, and against the kings
of Zo'bah, and against the Phi-lis'tines : andwhither-
48 soever he turned himself, 'he vexed them. And he
did valiantly, and smote the Am'a-lek-ites, and de-
livered Is'ra-el out of the hands of them that spoiled
them.
B.C.
about
10B7.
'OTjor
had
there not
been
now a
much
greater
slaugh-
ter &c.
SHeb.
comers.
Give a
perfect
lot.
«Heb.
ran-
somed.
iOi.he
put
them to
the
worse
The
Sept.
has, he
was vic-
torious.
XV. 18. — A. V.
I. SAIVLUEL.
R. V. — 343
B. 2.
about
lOSF.
"Ch. 31. 2.
1 Chron.
8.83.
tHeb.
Abiner
•ch. 9. 1.
Wh. 8. 11.
about
lore.
"ch. 9. 16.
'E%. 17.
8,14.
Num. 24.
20.
Deut. 25.
17, 18, 19.
•Lev. 27.
28, 29.
Josh. 6.17,
21.
!0r,
fougJlt,
''Num.
24. 21.
Judg. 1.16.
&4. 11.
•Gen. 18.
2.5. A 19.
12, 14.
Rev. 18. 4.
/Ex. 18.
10, 19.
Num. 10.
29, 32.
»ch. 14. 48.
»Gen.2.11.
& 25. 18.
'Gen. 16.7.
'See
1 K.ings20.
34, 35, &c.
■Seech.
30.1.
"*ver. 3,15.
1 Or, 0/
the secOTid
sort.
"ver. 35.
Gen. 6.6,7.
2 Sam. 24.
16.
•Josh. 22.
16.
1 Kings
9. 6.
Pch.1.3. 13.
ver. 3, 9.
flver. 35.
ch. 16. 1.
■•Josh. 15.
55.
•Gen. 14.
19.
Judg. 17.2.
Ruth.3.10.
•ver. 9, 21.
Gen. 3. 12.
Prov. 28.
13.
«ch. 9. 21.
49 Now "the sons of Saul were Jon'a-than and Ish'u-i, and
Mel'chi-shu'a : and the names of his two daughters were
these; the name of the firstborn Me'rab, and the name of
the younger Mi'chal :
50 And the name of Saul's wife was A-hin'o-am, the daugh-
ter of A-him'a-az : and the name of the captain of his host
was fAb'ner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.
51 "And Kish was the father of Saul ; and Ner the father
of Ab'ner was the son of A-bi'el.
52 And there was sore war against the Phi-lis'tines all the
days of Saul : and when Saul saw any strong man, or any
valiant man, ^he took him unto him.
CHAPTER XV.
Samuel sendetk Saul to destroy Amalek.
SAM'U-EL also said unto Saul,°The Lord sent me to anoint
thee to he king over his people, over Is'ra-el : now therefore
hearken thou unto the voice of the words of the Lord.
2 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, I remember that which
Am'a-lek did to Is'ra-el, ''how he laid wait for him in the way,
when he came up from E'gypt.
3 Now go and smite Am'a-lek, and "utterly destroy all that
they have, and spare them not ; but slay both man and
woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and ass.
4 And Saul gathered the people together, and numbered
them in Tel'a-im, two hundred thousand footmen, and ten
thousand men of Ju'dah.
5 And Saul came to a city of Am'a-lek, and || laid wait in
the valley.
6 ^And Saul said unto ''the Ken'ites, 'Go, depart, get you
down from among the Am'a-lek-ites, lest I destroy you with
them : for^ye shewed kindness to all the children of Is'ra-el
when they came up out of E'gypt. So the Ken'ites departed
from among the Am'a-lek-ites.
7 'And Saul smote the Am'a-lek-ites from 'Hav'i-lah until
thou comest to 'Shur, that is over against E'gypt.
8 And *he took A'gag the king of the Am'a-lek-ites alive,
and 'utterly destroyed all the people with the edge of
the sword.
9 But Saul and the people ""spared A'gag, and the best of
the sheep, and of the oxen, and l|of the fatlings, and the
lambs, and all that was good, and would not utterly de-
stroy them : but every thing that was vile and refuse, that
they destroyed utterly.
10 ^Thencame the wordof the LoRDuntoSam'u-el, saying,
11 "It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to be king :
for he is "turned back from following me, "and hath not
performed my commandments. And it 'grieved Sam'u-el ;
and he cried unto the Lord all night.
12 And M'hen Sam'u-el rose early to meet Saul in the
morning, it was told Sam'u-el, saying, Saul came to ""Car'mel,
and, behold, he set him up a place, and is gone about, and
passed on, and gone down to Gil'gal.
13 And Sam'u-el came to Saul : and Saul said unto him,
'Blessed be thou of the Lord : I have performed the com-
mandment of the Lord.
14 And Sam'u-el said. What meaneth then this bleating
of the sheep in mine ears, and the lowing of the oxen
which I hear ?
15 And Saul said, They have brought them from the
Am'a-lek-ites : 'for the people spared the best of the sheep
and of the oxen, to sacrifice unto the Lord thy God ; and
the rest we have utterly destroyed.
16 Then Sam'u-el said unto Saul, Stay, and I will tell thee
what the Lord hath said to me this night. And he said
unto him, Say on.
17 And Sam'u-el said, "When thou wast little in thine own
sight, wast thou not made the head of the tribes of Is'ra-el,
and the Lord anointed thee king over Is'ra-el?
18 And the Lord sent thee on a journey, and said, Go and
49 Now the sons of Saul were Jon'a-than, and Ish'vi,
and Mal'chi-shu'a : and the names of his two daugh-
ters were these ; the name of the firstborn Me'rab,
50 and the name of the younger Mi'chal : and the name of
Saul's wife was A-hin'o-am the daughter of A-him'a-az :
and the name of the captain of his host was Ab'ner
51 the son of Ner, Saul's uncle. 'And Kish was the
father of Saul ; and Ner the father of Ab'ner was the
son of A-bi'el.
52 And there was sore war against the Phi-lis'tines all
the days of Saul : and when Saul saw any mighty
man, or any valiant man, he Hook him unto him.
i-0 And Sam'u-el said unto Saul, The Lord sent me
to anoint thee to be king over his people, over Is'ra-el :
now therefore hearken thou unto the voice of the words
2 of the Lord. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, I %ave
marked that which Am'a-lek did to Is'ra-el, how he set
himself against him in the way, when he came up
3 out of E'gypt. Now go and smite Am'a-lek, and
^utterly destroy all that they have, and spare them
not ; but slay both man and woman, infant and suck-
ling, ox and sheep, camel and ass.
4 And Saul summoned the people, and numbered
them in Tel'a-im, two hundred thousand footmen, and
5 ten thousand men of Ju'dah. And Saul came to the
6 city of Am'a-lek, and 'laid wait in the valley. And
Saul said unto the Ken'ites, Go, depart, get you down
from among the Am'a-lek-ites, lest I destroy you with
them : for ye shewed kindness to all the children of
Is'ra-el, when they came up out of E'gypt. So the
7 Ken'ites departed from among the Am'a-lek-ites. And
Saul smote the Am'a-lek-ites, from Hav'i-lah as thou
8 goest to Shur, that is before E'gypt. And he took
A'gag the king of the Am'a-lek-ites alive, and utterly
destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword.
9 But Saul and the people spared A'gag, and the best
of the sheep, and of the oxen, and of the fatlings,
and the lambs, and all that was good, and would
not ■'utterly destroy them : but every thing that was
vile and refuse, that they destroyed utterly.
10 Then came the word of the Lord unto Sam'u-el,
1 1 saying. It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to
be king : for he is turned back from following me,
and hath not performed my commandments. And
Sam'u-el was wroth ; and he cried unto the Lord all
12 night. And Sam'u-el rose early to meet Saul in the
morning ; and it was told Sam'u-el, saying, Saul came
to Car'mel, and, behold, he set him up a ''monument,
and is gone about, and passed on, and gone down to
13 Gil'gal. And Sam'u-el came to Saul : and Saul said
unto him. Blessed be thou of the Lord : I have per-
14 formed the commandment of the Lord. And Sam'-
u-el said. What meaneth then this bleating of the
sheep in mine ears, and the lowing of the oxen which
151 hear? And Saul said. They have brought them
from the Am'a-lek-ites : for the people spared the best
of the sheep and of the oxen, to sacrifice unto the
Lord thy God ; and the rest we have 'utterly de-
IGstroyed. Then Sam'u-el said unto Saul, Stay, and I
will tell thee what the Lord hath said to me this
17 night. And he said unto him, Say on. And Sam'-
u-el said, 'Though thou wast little in thine own sight,
wast thou not made the head of the tribes of Is'ra-el?
18 And the Lord anointed thee king over Is'ra-el ; and
the Lord sent thee on a journey, and said, Go and
B. <r.
about
1087.
'Ac-
cording
to soma
ancient
authors
ities.
And
KM the
father
o/Scul
and Ner
. . . v)en
the tons
0/ AbieL
>Heb.
gatheroL
»Or.w<jr
vitU
<Heb.
devotA
'Or,
•Hetk.
THeb.
demlei.
eOr,
Thoof^
thou be
little . . .
arttho»
notkead-
o/Ihe
tribes ef
Itraelf
344 — A. V.
I. SAlVEUKLo
K v. — XV. 19.
B. e.
about
lore.
tHeb.(A«y
contume.
•PS. 60. 8,
9.
PrOY. 21.8.
Isa. 1. 11,
12, 13, 16,
17.
Jer. 7. 22,
23.
Mlc.6.6,7,
8.
Heb. 10. 6,
7, 8, 9.
•Eccl. 5 1.
Ho8. 6. 6.
Matt. 5.24.
A 9. 13. &
12.7.
Mark 12.
33.
tHeb. Mv-
inatUm,
Deut. 18.
10.
»ch. 13. 14.
•See 2
Sam.12.13.
'Ex. 23. 2.
Prov. 29.
26.
ba. 61. 12,
18.
•8ee
ch. 2. 30.
/See
1 Kingsll.
80.
•ch. 28. 17,
18.
1 Elngsll.
81.
1 Or,
etemiiy,
or, victory,
»Num. 23.
19.
Ezek. 24.
14.
2 Tim. 2.
IS.
Tit. 1. 2.
4Jobn 6.
44. A12. 43.
*Ei. 17.11.
Num. 14.
45.
Bee Judg.
1.7.
«ch. 11. 4.
"«eech.
19.24.
"Ter. 11.
eb. 16. 1.
•rer. 11.
about
loea.
•ch. 15. 35.
»ch. 16. 23.
•ch.9. 16.
2 Kings 9.
1.
'Ps. 78. 70.
489.19,20.
ActalS. 22.
tHeb. in
tk^ hand,
•ch. 9. 12.
A 20. 29.
/Ex. 4. 16.
Kh.9. 16.
»ch. 21.1.
fHeb.
mMiing.
•1 KiDgs2.
13.
2 Kings
12.
utterly destroy the sinners the Am'a-lek-ites, and fight
against them until fthey be consumed.
19 Wherefore then didst thou not obey the voice of the
Lord, but didst fly upon the spoil, and didst evil in the
sight of the Lord?
20 And Saul said unto Sam'uel, Yea, ''I have obeyed the
voice of the Lord, and have gone the way which the Lord
sent me, and have brought A'gag the king of Am'a-lek, and
have utterly destroyed the Am'a-lek-ites.
21 "But the people took of the spoil, sheep and oxen, the
chief of the things which should have been utterly de-
stroyed, to sacrifice unto the Lord thy God in Gil'gal.
22 And Sam'u-el said, 'Hath the Lord as great delight in
burnt ofierings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the
Lord? Behold, "to obey is better than sacrifice, and to
hearken than the fat of rams.
23 For rebellion is as the sin of fwitchcraft, and stub-
bornness is as iniquity and idolatry. Because thou hast re-
jected the word of the Lord, ''he hath also rejected thee
from being king.
24 ^"And Saul said unto Sam'u-el, I have sinned : for I
have transgressed the commandment of the Lord, and thy
words : because I ''feared the people, and obeyed their voice.
25 Now therefore, I pray thee, pardon my sin, and turn
again with me, that I may worship the Lord.
26 And Sam'u-el said unto Saul, I will not return with
thee : "for thou hast rejected the word of the Lord, and
the Lord hath rejected thee from being king over Is'ra-el.
27 And as Sam'u-el turned about to go away, ■'^he laid hold
upon the skirt of his mantle, and it rent.
28 And Sam'u-el said unto him, "The Lord hath rent the
kingdom of Is'rael from thee this day, and hath given it to
a neighbour of thine, that is better than thou.
29 And also the || Strength of Is'ra-el *will not lie nor re-
pent : for he is not a man, that he should repent.
30 Then he said, I have sinned : yet 'honour me now, I pray
thee, before the elders of my people, and before Is'ra-el, and
turn again with me, that I may worship the Lord thy God.
31 So Sam'u-el turned again after Saul; and Saul wor-
shipped the Lord.
32 ^Then said Sam'u-el,Bring ye hither to me A'gag the king
of the Am'a-lek-ites. And A'gag came unto him delicately.
And A'gag said, Surely the bitterness of death is past.
33 AndSam'u-e?. said,*Asthy sword hath made women child-
less, so shall thy mother be childless among women. And
Sam'u-el hewed A'gag in pieces before the Lord in Gil'gal.
34 1[Then Sam'u-el went to Ra'mah ; and Saul went up to
his house to 'Gib'e-ak of Saul.
35 And "Sam'u-el came no more to see Saul until the
day of his death : nevertheless Sam'u-el "mourned for Saul :
and the Lord "repented that he had made Saul king
over Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XVI.
Samugt anointeth David.
AND the Lord said unto Sam'u-el, "How long wilt thou
mourn for Saul, seeing 'I have rejected him from reign-
ing over Is'ra-el? "fill thine horn with oil, and go, I will
send thee to Jes'se the Beth'-le-hem-ite : for ''I have pro-
vided me a king among his sons.
2 And Sam'u-el said. How can I go? if Saul hear it, he
will kill me. And the Lord said, Take a heifer fwith
thee, and say, *I am come to sacrifice to the Lord.
3 And call Jes'se to the sacrifice, and ■''I will shew thee
what thou shalt do: and "thou shalt anoint unto me him
whom I name unto thee.
4 And Sam'u-el did that which the Lord spake, and came
to Beth'-le-hem. And the elders of the town Hrembled at
his fcoming, and said, 'Comest thou peaceably ?
5 And he said. Peaceably : I am come to sacrifice unto the
utterly destroy the sinners the Am'a-iek-ites, and fight
19 against them until they be consumed. Wherefore
then didst thou not obey the voice of the Lord,
but didst fly upon the spoil, and didst that which
20 was evil in the sight of the Lord ? And Saul said
unto Sam'u-el, Yea, I have obeyed the voice of the
Lord, and have gone the way which the Lord sent me,
and have brought A'gag the king of Am'a-lek, and have
21 'utterly destroyed the Am'a-lek-ites. But the people
took of the spoil, sheep and oxen, the chief of the
devoted things, to sacrifice unto the Lord thy God
22 in Gil'gal. And Sam'u-el said, Hath the Lord as
great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in
obeying the voice of the Lord? Behold, to obey
is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat
23 of rams. For rebellion is as the sin of ^witchcraft,
and stubbornness is as 'idolatry and Heraphim. Be-
cause thou hast rejected the word of the Lord, he
24 hath also rejected thee from being king. And Saul
said unto Sam'u-el, I have sinned : for I have trans-
gressed the commandment of the Lord, and thy
words: because I feared the people, and obeyed
25 their voice. Now therefore, I pray thee, pardon my
sin, and turn again with me, that I may worship the
26 Lord. And Sam'u-el said unto Saul, I will not re
turn with thee : for thou hast rejected the word of
the Lord, and the Lord hath rejected thee from be
27 ing king over Is'ra-el. And as Sam'u-el turned about
to go away, he laid hold upon the skirt of his robe, and
28 it rent. And Sam'u-el said unto him. The Lord hath
rent the kingdom of Is'ra-el from thee this day, and
hath given it to a neighbour of thine, that is better
29 than thou. And also the 'Strength of Is'ra-el will
not lie nor repent : for he is not a man, that he should
30 repent. Then he said, I have sinned : yet honour
me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my peo-
ple, and before Is'ra-el, and turn again with
31 me, that I may worship the Lord thy God. So
Sam'u-el turned again after Saul; and Saul wor-
shipped the Lord.
32 Then said Sam'u-el, Bring ye hither to me A'gag
tji8 king of the Am'a-lek-ites. And A'gag came unto
him 'delicately. And A'gag said. Surely the bitter-
33ness of death is past. And Sam'u-el said, As thy
sword hath made women childless, so shall thy
mother be childless among women. And Sam'u-el
hewed A'gag in pieces before the Lord in Gil'gal.
34 Then Sam'u-el went to Ra'mah ; and Saul went up
35 to his house to Gib'e-ah of Saul. And Sam'u-el came
no more to see Saul until the day of his death ; 'for
Sam'u-el mourned for Saul : and the Lord repented
that he had made Saul king over Is'ra-el.
+t) And the Lord said unto Sam'u-el, How long wilt
thou mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from
being king over Is'ra-el ? fill thine horn with oil, and
go, I will send thee to Jes'se the Beth'-le-hem-ite : for
21 have provided me a king among his sons. And
Sam'u-el said. How can I go? if Saul hear it, he will
kill me. And the Lord said. Take an heifer with
thee, and say, I am come to sacrifice to the Lord.
3 And call Jes'se to the sacrifice, and I will shew thee
what thou shalt do : and thou shalt anoint unto me
4 him whom I name unto thee. And Sam'u-el did that
which the Lord spake, and came to Beth'-le-hem.
And the elders of the city came to meet him trem-
5bling, and said, Comest thou peaceably? And he
said, Peaceably: I am come
to sacrifice unto the
XVII. 3. — A. V.
I. SAMUKL.
R. V. _ 345
B.C.
about
'Ex. 19.10,
14.
'ch. 17. 13.
called
EKhu,
1 Chron.
27. 18.
«1 Kings
12. 26.
"Ps. 147.
10, 11.
"Isa. 55. 8.
p2 Cor. 10.
7.
tHeb.
eya.
91 Kings
8.39.
1 Chron.
28.9.
Ps. 7. 9.
Jer. 11.20.
& 17. 10. 4
20. 12.
Acts 1. 24.
'ch. 17. 17.
■ch. 17. IC
\ Shimeahj
2 8aui. 13.
3.
ShiviJTulf
1 Chron. 2.
13.
'ch. 17. 12.
»2 Sam. 7.
8.
Ps. ;o. 70.
tHeb.
round.
'ch. 17. 42.
Cant. 5.10.
tHeb.
fiiir of
eyes,
►So ch. 9.
17.
■ch. 10. 1-
P8.89.20.
about
loes.
«8ee
Num. 27.
18.
Judg. 11.
29. A 13.25.
A 14. 6.
ch. 10.6,10.
'ch. 11. 6.
& 18. 12. A
28. 16.
Judg. 16.
20.
Ps. 51. 11.
"Judg. 9.
23.
ch. 13. 10.
& 19. 9.
ilOr,
terrified.
■'iiea. 41.
46.
irer, 21,22.
! Kings 10
8.
•vcr. 23.
2 Kings 3.
15.
/ch. 17. 32,
34, 35, 36.
I Or,
speech.
Kh. 1. 19.
& 18.12,14.
Aver. 11.
ch. 17. 15,
34.
*see ch. 10.
27. & 17.18.
Gen. 43.11
Pro .18.16
Hien. 41.
46.
1 Kings 10
8.
ProT.22.
29.
'ver. 14.16.
"Ch. 13. 5.
*Josh. 15.
35.
2 Chron.
28. 18.
I Or, the
coast of
Dammim,
called
Pasdajrv-
minif
1 Chron.
11. 13.
tUeb.
ranged the
battle.
Lord: *sanctify yourselves, and come with me to the sac-
rifice. And he sanctified Jes'se and Ms sons, and called them
to the sacrifice.
6 ^And it came to pass, when they were come, that he
looked on 'E-li'ab, and "said, Surely the Lord's inointed is
before him.
7 But the Lord said unto Sam'u-el, Look not or "his
countenance, or on the height of his stature ; because I
have refused him: "for the Loud seeth not as man seeth;
for man "locketh on the foutward appearance, but the
Lord lookcth on the 'heart.
8 Then Jes'se called 'A- jin'a-da and made him pass before
Sam'u-ol. And he said, N ;ithcr hath the Lord chosen this.
'J Then Jes'se made 'H Sham'mah to pass by. And he said,
Neither hath the Lord chosen this.
1(" Again, Jes'se made seven of his sons to pass before
Sam'u-el. And Sam'u-el said unto Jes'se, The Lord hath not
chosen those.
11 And 3am' ucl said unto Jos'se, Are here all thy children ?
And he said, 'There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold,
he keepeth the sheep. And Sam'u-cl said unto Jes'se, "Send
and fetch him : for we wi ot sit fdown till he come hither.
12 And ho sent, und bro- t him in. Now he was ^rud ly,
and withal fof a beautiful countenance, a. d goodly to look
to. "And the Lord said. Arise, noiut him: for this is he.
IL Then 3am'u-el took the horn of oil, and "anointed him
in the midst of his brethren : and "the Spirit of the Lord
came upon Da'vid from "^^hat day forward. So Sam'u-el rose
up, and went to Rr/mah.
14 Sy'But the Spirit of the Lord departed from Saul, and
an evil spirit from the Lord || troubled him.
15 And Saul's servants said unto him. Behold now, an
evil spirit from God troubleth thee.
16 Let our lord now command thy servants, wAicA are be-
fore thee, to seek out u man who ' a junning player on a
harp : and it shall come to pass, when an evil spirit from
;od is u;jon thee, that he shuW *play with his hand, and
thou shalt be well.
17 And Saul said unto his servants. Provide me now a
man that can play well, and bring him to me.
18 Then answered one of the servants, and said. Behold,
I have seen a son of Jes'se the Beth'-le-hem-ite, that is cun-
ning in playing, and -'a mighty valiant man, and a man of
war, and prudent in {| matters, and a comely person, and
"the Lord is with him.
19 ^Wherefore Saul sent messengers unto Jes'se, and
said. Send me Da'vid thy son, *which is with the sheep.
20 And Jes'se 'took an ass ^aden with bread, and a bottle of
wine, and a kid, and sent them by Da'vid his son unto Saul.
21 And Da'vid came to Saul, d 'stood before him : and
he lovet^ him greatly and he became his armourbearer.
22 And Saul sent tc Jes'se, saying. Let Da'vid, I pray thee,
stand before me ; for he hath found favour in mv sight.
23 And it came to pass, when 'the cm' spirit from God was
upon Saul, that Da \ id took a harp, and played with his
hand : so Saul was refreshed, an Wi-S well, and the evil spirit
deprrted from him.
CHAPTER XVII.
Goliath Cometh forth to challenge a combat with the Israelites.
"VTOW +he Phi-lis'tines "gathered together their armies to
-Li battle, and were ga< 'lered together at ''Sho'choh,which be-
longeth to Ju'dah,and pitched between Sho'choh and A-ze'kah,
in II E'phes-dam'mim.
2 And Saul and th men of Is'ra-el were gathered together,
and pitched by the valley of S'lah, and fset the battle in
array against the Phi-lis'tines.
3 And the Phi ILs'tines stood ^n a mountain on the one
side, and Is'ra-el stood on a mountain on the other side :
and there was a valley between them.
Lord : sanctify yourselves and come with me to the
sacrifice. And he sanctified Jes'se and his sons, and
6 called them to the sacrifice. And it came to pass,
when they were come, that he looked on 'E-li'ab,
and said. Surely the Lord's anointed is before
7 him. But the Lord said unto Sam'u-el, Look not on
his countenance, or on the height of his stature ; be-
cause I have rejected him : for the Lord seeth not as
man seeth ; for man looketh on the outward appear-
8ance, but the Lord looketh on the heart. Then
Jes'se called A-bin'a-dab, and made him pass before
Sam'u-el. And he said. Neither hath the Lord
9 ;hos n this. Then Jes'se made ^Sham'mah to pass
by. And he said. Neither hath the Lord chosen
10 this. And Jes'se made seven of his sons to pass be-
fore Sam'u-el. And Sam'u-el said unto Jes'se, The
11 Lord hath not chosen these. And Sam'u-el said
unto Jes'se, Are here all thy children ? And he said,
There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he
keepeth the sheep. And Sam'u-el said unto Jes'se,
Send and fetch him : for we will not sit ^down till he
12 come hither. And he sent, and brought him in.
Now he was ruddy, and withal *of a beautiful coun-
tenance, and goodly to look upon. And the Lord
13 said. Arise, anoint him : for this is he. Then Sam'-
u-el took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the
midst of his brethren : and the spirit of the Lord
eame nightily upon Da'vid from that day forward.
So Sam'iiel rose up, and went to Ra'mah,
14 Now the spirit of tue Lord had departed from
Saul, and an evil spirit from the Lord 'troubled him.
15 And Saul's servants said unto him. Behold now, an
16 evil spirit from God troubleth thee. Let our lord
row command thy servants, which are before thee,
to seek out a man who is a cunning player on the
harp : and it shall come to pass, when the evil spirit
from God is upon thee, that he shall play with his
17 hand, and thou shalt be well. And Saul said unto
his servants. Provide me now a man that can jjlay
18 well, and bring him to me. Then answered one of
the young men, and said. Behold, I have seen a son
of Jes'se the Beth'-le-hem-itc, that is cunning in play-
ing, and a mighty man of valour, and a man of war,
and ^prudent in 'speech, and a comely person, and
19 the Lord is with him. Wherefore Saul sent mes-
sengers unto Jes'se, and said. Send me Da'vid thy
20 son, which is with the sheep. And Jes'se took an
ass laden with bread, and a 'bottle of wine, and a kid,
21 and sent them by Da'vid his son unto Saul. And
Da'vid came to Saul, and stood before him : and he
loved him greatly ; and he became his armourbearer.
22 And Saul sent to Jes'se, sr-ying. Let Da'vid, I pray
thee, stand before me ; for he h ith found favour in
23 my sight. And it came to pass, when the evil sfirit
from God was upon Saul, that Da'vid took the harp,
and played with his hand: so Saul was refreshed,
and was well, and the evil spirit departed from him.
+ / Now the Phi-lis'tines gathered together their ar-
mies to battle, and they were gathered together
at So'coh, which belongeth to Ju'dah, and pitched
between So'coh and A-ze'kah in E'phes-dam'mim.
2 And Saul and the men of Is'ra-el were gathered
together, and pitched in the vale of 'E'lah, and
3 set the battle in array against the Phi-lis'tines. And
the Phi-lis'tines stood on the mountain on the one
side, and Is'ra-el stood on the mountain on the
other side: and there was a valley between them.
B. 2.
abouS
Un 1 Chr.
xxvii. 18,
>In ' Sam.
xiii. 3,
Shimeuh.
In. 1 Chr.
U. 13,
Shimea.
8Heb.
around.
<Heb.
Jairof
eyea.
60r,
terrified
•Or,
skilful
'Or,
businesi
«0r, skin
•Or, the
terebintn
346 — A. V.
I. SAIVIUEL.
R. v.— xvn. 4.
B. a.
about
loea.
•2 Sam. 21,
19.
'Josh. 11.
22.
tHeb.
clothed.
I Or,
garget.
•2 Sam. 21.
/ch. 8. 17.
cell. 11. 1.
»Ter. 26.
2 Sam. 21.
21.
<Ter. 68.
Bath 4.22.
ch. 16.1,18.
»Gen. 38.
19.
ich. 16. 10,
11.
See
1 Chron.2.
13, 14. 15.
"ch. 16. 6.
8 9
I'chronA
13.
»ch. 16. 19.
tHeb.
cheeses
of milk.
tHeb.
captain of
a t/iou'
sand.
«Gcn. 37.
14.
B Or, place
of the car~
riage,
ch. 26. 5.
I Or,
battle
array, or,
place of
fight.
tHeb.
the vessels
from upon
him.
tHeb.
asked his
brethren
of peace,
as Judg.
18. 15.
>>ver. 8.
tHeb.
from his
face.
<Josh. 15.
16.
'ch.ll. 2.
•ch. 14. 6.
<Ter. 10.
>Deut 6.
26.
4 ^And there went out a champion out of the camp of
the Phi-lis'tines, named "Go-li'ath, of ''Gath, whose height
was six cubits and a span.
5 And he had a helmet of brass upon his head, and he
was farmed with a coat of mail; and the weight of the
coat was five thousand shekels of brass.
6 And he had greaves of brass upon his legs, and a || target
of brass between his shoulders.
7 And the 'staff of his spear was like a weaver's beam;
and his spear's head weighed six hundred shekels of iron:
and one bearing a shield went before him.
8 And he stood and cried unto the armies of Is'ra-el, and
said unto them. Why are ye come out to set your battle in
array? am not I a Phi-lis'tine, and ye •'^servants to Saul?
choose ye a man for you, and let him come down to me.
9 If he be able to fight with me, and to kill me, then will
we be your servants : but if I prevail against him, and kill
him, then shall ye be our servants, and "serve us.
10 And the Phi-lis'tine said, I *defy the armies of Is'ra-el
this day ; give me a man, that we may fight together.
11 When Saul and all Is'ra-el heard those words of the
Phi'lis-tine, they were dismayed, and greatly afraid.
12 "flNow Da vid was 'the son of that *Eph'rath-ite of
Beth'le-hem-ju'dah, whose name wa^ Jes'se ; and he had
'eight sons : and the man went among men for an old man
in the days of Saul.
13 And the three eldest sons of Jes'se went and followed
Saul to the battle : and the "names of his three sons that
went to the battle were E-li'ab the firstborn, and next unto
him A-bin'a-dab, and the third Sham'mah.
14 And Da' vid was the youngest: and the three eldest
followed Saul.
15 But Da' vid went and returned from Saul "to feed his
father's sheep at Beth'le-hem.
16 And the Phi-lis'tine drew near morning and evening,
and presented himself forty days.
17 And Jes'se said unto Da' vid his son. Take now for thy
brethren an ephah of this parched corn, and these ten loaves,
and run to the camp to thy brethren ;
18 And carry these ten f cheeses unto the fcaptain of
their thousand, and "look how thy brethren fare, and take
their pledge.
19 Now Saul, and they, and all the men of Is'ra-el, were in
the valley of E'lah, fighting with the Phi-lis'tines.
20 ^And Da'vid rose up early in the morning, and left the
sheep with a keeper, and took, and went, as Jes'se had com-
manded him; and he came to the || trench, as the host was
going forth to the || fight, and shouted for the battle.
21 For Is'ra-el and the Phi-lis'tin^ had put the battle in
array, army against array.
22 And Da'vid left fhis carriage in the hand of the keeper
of the carriage, and ran into the army, and came and fsa-
luted his brethren.
23 And as he talked with them, behold, there came up the
champion, the Phi-lis'tine of Gath, Go-li'ath by name, out
of the armies of the Phi-lis'tines, and spake "according to
the same words : and Da'vid heard them.
24 And all the men of Is'ra-el, when they saw the man,
fled ffrom him and were sore afraid.
25 And the men of Is'ra-el said. Have ye seen this man
that is come up ? surely to defy Is'ra-el is he come up : and
it shall be that the man who killeth him, the king will en-
rich him with great riches, and 'will give him his daughter,
and make his fiither's house free in Is'ra-el.
26 And Da'vid spake to the men that stood by him, say-
ing. What shall be done to the man that killeth this Phi-lis'-
tine, and taketh away ''the reproach from Is'ra-el? for who
is this 'uncircumcised Phi-lis tine, that he should 'defy the
armies of "the living God ?
4 And there went out a champion out of the camp
of the Phi-lis'tines, named Go-li'ath, of Grath, whose
5 height was six cubits and a span. And he had
an helmet of brass upon his head, and he was
clad with a coat of mail; and the weight of the
6 coat was five thousand shekels of brass. And he
had greaves of brass upon his legs, and a 'javelin
7 of brass between his shoulders. And the ^staff of
his spear was like a weaver's beam; and his spear's
head weighed six hundred shekels of iron: and
8 his shield-bearer went before him. And he stood
and cried unto the 'armies of Is'ra-el, and said unto
them. Why are ye come out to set your battle in
array? am not I a Phi-lis'tine, and ye servants to
Saul? choose you a man for you, and let him come
9 down to me. If he be able to fight with me, and kill
me, then will we be your servants : but if I prevail
against him, and kill him, then shall ye be our
10 servants, and serve us. And the Phi-lis'tine said, I
*defy the armies of Is'ra-el this day ; give me a man,
11 that we may fight together. And when Saul and all
Is'ra-el heard those words of the Phi'lis-tine, they
were dismayed, and greatly afraid.
12 'Now Da'vid was the son of. that Eph'rath-ite of
Beth'-le-hem-ju'dah, whose name was Jes'se; and he
had eight sons : and the man was an old man in the
13 days of Saul, stricken in years among men. And
the three eldest sons of Jes'se had gone after Saul to
the battle : and the names of his three sons that went
to the battle were E-li'ab the firstborn, and next unto
14 him A-bin'a-dab, and the third Sham'mah. And Da'-
vid was the youngest : and the three eldest followed
15 Saul. Now Da'vid went to and fro from Saul to
16 feed his father's sheep at Beth'-le-hem. And the
Phi-lis'tine drew near morning and evening, and pre-
sented himself forty days.
17 And Jes'se said unto Da'vid his son. Take now for
thy brethren an ephah of this parched corn, and these
ten loaves, and carry them quickly to the camp to
18 thy brethren; and bring these ten cheeses unto the
captain of their thousand, and look how thy brethren
19 fare, and take their pledge. Now Saul, and they,
and all the men of Is'ra-el, 'were in the vale of E'lah,
20 fighting with the Phi-lis'tines. And Da'vid rose up
early in the morning, and left the sheep with a keeper,
and took, and went, as Jes'se had commanded him ;
and he came to the ^place of the wagons, as the host
which was going forth to the *fight shouted for the
21 battle. And Is'ra-el and the Phi-lis'tines put the battle
22 in array, army against army. And Da'vid left his
baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage,
and ran to the array, and came and saluted his
23 brethren. And as he talked with them, behold,
there came up the champion, the Phi-lis'tine of Gath,
Go-li'ath by name, out of the ranks of the Phi-lis'tines,
and spake according to the same words : and Da'vid
24 heard them. And all the men of Is'ra-el, when they
saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
25 And the men of Is'ra-el said. Have ye seen this man
that is come up ? surely to ^defy Is'ra-el is he come up :
and it shall be, that the man who killeth him, the
king will enrich him with great riches, and will give
him his daughter, and make his father's house free
26 in Is'ra-el. And Da'vid spake to the men that stood
by him, saying. What shall be done to the man that
killeth this Phi-lis'tine, and taketh away the reproach
from Is'ra-el? forwhoisthisuncircumcised Phi-lis'tine,
that he should ^defy the armies of the living God ?
XVII. 47.— A. V.
I. SANIUKL.
R. V. — 347
B.C.
about
1083.
«Ter. 25.
»Gen. 37.
4,8,11.
Matt. 10.
36.
•yer. 17.
•ver. 26,
27.
tHeb.
tvord.
tHeb.
took him.
»Deut.20.
1, 3.
•ch. 16. 18.
Num 13.
31.
Deut. 9.2.
I Or, kid.
•Ps. 18. 16,
17.
& 63. 7. A
77. 11.
2 Cor. 1.10.
2 Tim, 4.
17, 18.
/ch.20. 13.
1 Chron.
22. 11, 16.
tHeb.
clothed
David
with hit
ctothei.
I Or,
vallet/.
tHeb.
vessel.
»Ps. 123.
4, 5.
1 Cor. 1.
27, 28.
»ch. 16. 12.
'ch. 24. 14.
2 Sam. 3.8.
A 9. 8.
A 16. 9.
2 Kings 8.
13.
*1 Kings
20. 10, 11.
'2 .Sam. 22.
33, 35.
Ps. 124.8.
A 125. 1.
2 Cor. 10.4.
Heb 11.33,
31.
"ver. 10.
tHeb.jAu*
thee up.
"Deut. 28.
26.
».Tosh. 4.
24.
1 Kings 8.
43.418.36.
2 KingsW.
19.
Isa. 52. 10.
pPb. 44. 6,
7.
Hos. 1. 7.
Zech. 4. 6,
«2 Chron.
20. 15.
27 And the people answered him after this manner, say-
ing, 'So shall it be done to the man that killeth him.
28 IfAnd E-li'ab his eldest brother heard when he spake
unto the men ; and E-li'ab's "anger was kindled against
Da'vid, and he said, Why earnest thou down hither? and
with whom hast thou left those few sheep in the wilderness?
I know thy pride, and the naughtiness of thine heart; for
thou art come down that thou mightest see the battle.
29 And Da'vid said. What have I now done ? 'Is there
not a cause ?
30 ^And he turned from him toward another, and "spake
after the same fmanner : and the people answered him again
after the former manner.
31 And when the words were heard which Da'vid spake,
they rehearsed them before Saul : and he fsent for him.
32 ^And Da'vid said to Saul, 'Let no man's heart fail
because of him; °thy servant will go and fight with this
Phi-lis'tine.
33 And Saul said to Da'vid, ''Thou art not able to go
against this Phi-lis'tine to fight with him : for thou art but
a youth, and he a man of war from his youth.
34 And Da'vid said unto Saul, Thy servant kept his
father's sheep, and there came a lion, and a bear, and took
a II lamb out of the flock:
35 And I went out after him and smote him, and delivered
it out of his mouth : and when ho arose against me, I
caught him by his beard, and smote him, and slew him.
36 Thy servant slew both the lion and the bear : and this
uncircumcised Phi-lis'tine shall be as one of them, seeing he
hath defied the armies of the living God.
37 Da'vid said moreover, 'The Loed that delivered me
out of the paw of the lion, and out of the paw of the bear,
he will deliver me out of the hand of this Phi-lis'tine.
And Saul said unto Da'vid, Go, and -'^the Lord be with thee.
38 ^And Saul farmed Da'vid with his armour, and he
put a helmet of brass upon his head; also he armed him
with a coat of mail.
39 And Da'vid girded his sword upon his armour, and he
assayed to go ; for he had not proved it. And Da'vid said
unto Saul, I cannot go with these, for I have not proved
them,. And Da'vid put them oflF him.
40 And he took his staff in his hand, and chose him five
smooth stones out of the || brook, and put them in a shep-
herd's fbag which he had, even in a scrip; and his sling
was in his hand : and he drew near to the Phi-lis'tine.
41 And the Phi-lis'tine came on, and drew near unto
Da'vid ; and the man that bare the shield went before him.
42 And when the Phi-lis'tine looked about, and saw
Da'vid, he "disdained him: for he was but a youth, and
''ruddy, and of a fair countenance.
43 And the Phi-lis'tine said unto Da'vid, 'Am I a dog, that
thou comest to me with staves? And the Phi-lis'tine
cursed Da'vid by his gods.
44 And the Phi-lis'tine *said to Da'vid, Come to me, and
I will give thy flesh unto the fowls of the air, and to the
beasts of the field.
45 Then said Da'vid to the Phi-lis'tine, Thou comest to
me with a sword, and with a spear, and with a shield : 'but
I come to thee in the name of the Lord of hosts, the God
of the armies of Is'ra-el, whom thou hast "defied.
46 This day will the Lord fdeliver thee into mine hand ;
and I will smite thee, and take thine head from thee; and
I will give "the carcasses of the host of the Phi-lis'tines this
day unto the fowls of the air, and to the wild beasts of the
earth; "that all the earth may know that there is a God in
Is'ra-el.
47 And all this assembly shall know that the Lord
"saveth not with sword and spear: for 'the battle is the
Lord's, and he will give you into our hands.
27 And the people answered him after this manner,
saying, So shall it be done to the man that kill-
28 eth him. And E-li'ab his eldest brother beard when
he spake unto the men; and E'liab's anger was
kindled against Da'vid, and he said. Why art thou
come down? and with whom hast thou left those
few sheep in the wilderness? I know thy pride,
and the naughtiness of thine heart; for thou art
29 come down that thou mightest see the battle. And
Da'vid said. What have I now done? 'Is there not
30a cause? And he turned away from him toward
another, and spake after the same manner : and the
people answered him again after the former manner.
31 And when the words were heard which Da'vid spake,
they rehearsed them before Saul; and he sent for
32 him. And Da'vid said to Saul, Let no man's heart
fail ^because of him; thy servant will go and fight
33 with this Phi-lis'tine. And Saul said to Da'vid, Thou
art not able to go against this Phi-lis'tine to fight with
him : for thou art but a youth, and he a man of war
34 from his youth. And Da'vid said unto Saul, Thy
servant kept his father's sheep; 'and when there
came a lion, or a bear, and took a lamb out of the
35 flock, I went out after him, and smote him, and de-
livered it out of his mouth: and when he arose
against me, I caught him by his beard, and smote
36 him, and slew him. Thy servant smote both the
lion and the bear : and this uncircumcised Phi-lis'tine
shall be as one of them, seeing he hath ^defied the
37 armies of the living God. And Da'vid said. The
Lord that delivered me out of the paw of the lion,
and out of the paw of the bear, he will deliver me
out of 'the hand of this Phi-lis'tine. And Saul said
unto Da'vid, Go, and the Lord shall be with thee.
38 And Saul clad Da'vid with his apparel, and he put
an helmet of brass upon his head, and he clad him
39 with a coat of mail. And Da'vid girded his sword
upon his apparel, and he assayed to go; for he had
not proved it. And Da'vid said unto Saul, I cannot
go with these ; for I have not proved them. And
40 Da'vid put them off him. And he took his staff in
his hand, and chose him five smooth stones out of
the ^brook, and put them in the shepherd's bag
which he had, even in his scrip ; and his sling was
in his hand: and he drew near to the Phi-lis'tine.
41 And the Phi-lis'tine came on and drew near unto
Da'vid ; and the man that bare the shield went before
42 him. And when the Phi-lis'tine looked about, and
saw Da'vid, he disdained him: for he was but a
youth, and ruddy, and withal of a fair countenance.
43 And the Phi-lis'tine said unto Da'vid, Am I a dog,
that thou comest to me with staves ? And the Phi-
44 lis'tine cursed Da'vid by his gods. And the Phi-lis'tine
said to Da'vid, Come to me, and I will give thy flesh
unto the fowls of the air, and to the beasts of the
45 field. Then said Da'vid to the Phi-lis'tine, Thou
comest to me with a sword, and with a spear, and with
a javelin : but I come to thee in the name of the Lord
of hosts, the God of the armies of Is'ra-el, which thou
46 hast ^defied. This day will the Lord deliver thee
into mine hand, and I will smite thee, and take thine
head from off thee ; and I will give the carcases of
the host of the Phi-lis'tines this day unto the fowls of
the air, and to the wild beasts of the earth ; that all
the earth may know that there is a God in Is'ra-el :
47 and that all this assembly may know that the Lord
saveth not with sword and spear: for the battle is
the Lord's, and he will give you into our hand.
'Or, Wat
it not
but a
word?
"Or,
within
him
«0r, and
there
came a
lion and
a bear . . .
and I
went out
d:c.
*0r, re-
proached
B. <r.
about
1063.
»0r,
torrent
bed
Liiee=
348 — A. V.
I. SAlVlUKIv.
R. v.— XVII. 48.
B. a.
about
loea.
'ch. 21. 9.
See Judg.
3. 31. & 15.
15.
cb. 23. 21.
•Heb. 11.
84.
'Josh. 16.
•See oh.
16. 21, 22.
•ver. 54.
*Ter. 12.
•Gen. 44.
30.
»ch. 19. 2.
& 20. 17.
2 Sam.1.26
Deut. 13.6.
•ch. 17. 15.
I Or,
ver. 14, 15,
30.
lOr,
PhUU-
tines.
■•Ex. 15.20.
Judg. 11.
34.
tHeb.
three'
stringed
instn^
ments.
•Ex.15. 21.
/ch. 21. 11.
& 29. 5.
flleb. was
evil in his
eyes.
oEccl. 4. 4.
«ch. 15. 28.
•ch. 16. 14.
*ch. 19. 24.
1 KingslS.
29.
Acts 16.16.
■ch. 19. 9.
48 And it came to pass, when the Phi-Hs'tine arose, and
came and drew nigh to meet Da'vid, that Da'vid hasted, and
ran toward the army to meet the Phi-lis'tine.
49 And Da'vid put his hand in his bag, and took tnence a
stone, and slang it, and smote the Phi-lis'tine in his forehead,
that the stone sunk into his forehead; and he fell upon his
face to the earth.
50 So ""Da'vid prevailed over the Phi-lis'tine with a sling
and with a stone, and smote the Phi-lis'tine and slew him ;
but there was no sword in the hand of Da'vid.
51 Therefore Da'vid ran and stood upon the Phi-lis'tine,
and took his sword, and drew it out of the sheath thereof,
and slew him, and cut off his head therewith. And when
the Phi-lis'tines saw their champion was dead, 'they fled.
52 And the men of Is'ra-el and of Ju'dah arose, and
shouted, and pursued the Phi-lis'tines, until thou come to the
valley, and to the gates of Ek'ron. And the wounded of
the Phi-lis'tines fell down by the way to 'Sha-a-ra'im, even
unto Gath, and unto Ek'ron.
53 And the children of Is'ra-el returned from chasing after
the Phi-lis'tines, and they spoiled their tents.
54 And Da'vid took the head of the Phi-lis'tine, and brought
it to Je-ru'sa-lem ; but he put his armour in his tent.
55 TfAnd when Saul saw Da'vid go forth against the
Phi-lis'tine, he said unto Ab'ner the captain of the host, Ab'ner,
"whose son is this youth? And Ab'ner said. As thy soul
liveth, O king, I cannot tell.
56 And the king said, Inquire thou whose son the strip-
ling is.
57 And as Da'vid returned from the slaughter of the
Phi-lis'tine, Ab'ner took him, and brought him before Saul
"with the head of the Phi-lis'tine in his hand.
58 And Saul said to him, Whose son art thou, thou
young man ? And Da'vid answered, "I am the son of thy
servant Jes'se the Beth'-le-hem-ite.
CHAF'TER XVIII.
Jonathan loveth David — Saul envieih his praise.
AND it came to pass, when he had made an end of
speaking unto Saul, that "the soul of Jon'a-than was
knit with the soul of Da'vid, 'and Jon'a-than loved him as
his own soul.
2 And Saul took him that day, "and would let him go no
more home to his father's house.
3 Then Jon'a-than and Da'vid made a covenant, because
he loved him as his own soul.
4 And Jon'a-than stripped himself of the robe that was
upon him, and gave it to Da'vid, and his garments, even to
his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle.
5 ^And Da'vid went out whithersoever Saul sent him, and
II behaved himself wisely : and Saul set him over the men
of war, and he was accepted in the sight of all the people,
and also in the sight of Saul's servants.
6 And it came to pass as they cam'e, when Da'vid was
returned from the slaughter of the || Phi-lis'tine, that ''the
women came out of all the cities of Is'ra-el, singing and
dancing, to meet king Saul, with tabrets, with joy, and with
finstruments of music.
7 And the women "answered one another as they played,
and said, •'Saul hath slain his thousands, and Da'vid his ten
thousands.
8 And Saul was very wroth, and the saying fdispleased
him; and he said. They have ascribed unto Da'vid ten
thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands:
and what can he have more but ''the kingdom?
9 And Saul eyed Da'vid from that day and forward.
10 ^And it came to pass on tlie morrow, that 'the evil
spirit from God came upon Saul, *and he prophesied in the
midst of the house : and Da'vid played with his hand, as at
other times: 'and there was a javelin in Saul's hand.
48 And it came to pass, when the Phi-lis'tine arose, and
came and drew nigh to meet Da'vid, that Da'vid
hastened, and ran toward the army to meet the
49 Phi-lis'tine. And Da'vid put his hand in his bag,
and took thence a stone, and slang it, and smote
the Phi-lis'tine in his forehead; and the stone sank
into his forehead, and he fell upon his face to the
50 earth. So Da'vid prevailed over the Phi-lis'tine with
a sling and with a stone, and smote the Phi-lis'-
tine, and slew him ; but there was no sword in the
51 hand of Da'vid. Then Da'vid ran, and stood over
the Phi-lis'tine, and took his sword, and drew it
out of the sheath thereof, and slew him, and cut off
his head therewith. And when the Phi-lis'tines saw
52 that their 'champion was dead, they fled. And the
men of Is'ra-el and of Ju'dah arose, and shouted,and
pursued the Phi-lis'tines, until thou comest to ^Ga'i,
and to the gates of Ek'ron. And the wounded of
the Phi-lis'tines fell down by the way to 'Sha-a-ra'im,
53 even unto Gath, and unto Ek'ron. And the children
of Is'ra-el returned from chasing after the Phi-lis'tines,
54 and they spoiled their camp. And Da'vid took th,e
head of the Phi-lis'tine, and brought it to Je-ru'sa-
lem ; but he put his armour in his tent.
55 And when Saul saw Da'vid go forth against the
Phi-lis'tine, he said unto Ab'ner, the captain of the
host, Ab'ner, whose son is this youth? And Ab'ner
56 said. As thy soul liveth, O king, I cannot tell. And
the king said, Inquire thou whose son the stripling
57 is. And as Da'vid returned from the slaughter of
the Phi-lis'tine, Ab'ner took him, and brought him
before Saul with the head of the Phi-lis'tine in his
58 hand. And Saul said to him. Whose son art thou,
-J Q thou young man ? And Da'vid answered, I am the
+0 son of thy servant Jes'se the Beth'-le-hem-ite. And
it came to pass, when he had made an end of speaking
unto Saul, that the soul of Jon'a-than was knit with
the soul of Da'vid, and Jon'a-than loved him as his
2 own soul. And Saul took him that day, and would
let him go no more home to his father's house.
3 Then Jon'a-than and Da'vid made a covenant, because
4 he loved him as his own soul. And Jon'a-than
stripped himself of the robe that was upon him, and
gave it to Da'vid, and his apparel, even to his sword,
5 and to his bow, and to his girdle. And Da'vid ^went
out whithersoever Saul sent him, and 'behaved him-
self wisely : and Saul set him over the men of war,
and it was good in the sight of all the people, and
also in the sight of Saul's servants.
6 And it came to pass as they came, when Da'vid
returned from the slaughter of the *Phi-lis'tine, that
the women came out of all the cities of Is'ra-el, sing-
ing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with timbrels,
7 with joy, and with 'instruments of music. And the
women *sang one to another in their play, and said,
Saul hath slain his thousands.
And Da'vid his ten thousands.
8 And Saul was very wroth, and this saying displeased
him ; and he said. They have ascribed unto Da'vid
ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but
thousands: and what can he have more but the
9 kingdom? And Saul eyed Da'vid from that day
and forward.
10 And it came to pass on the morrow, that an
evil spirit from God came mightily upon Saul,
and he "prophesied in the midst of the house:
and Da'vid played with his hand, as he did day
by day: and Saul had his spear in his hand.
•Or,
v;ent
out ;
whither-
soever
Saul
sent him,
he &c.
»0r,
pros-
pered
•Or,
Philis-
tines
'Or,
Irianglet
Or,
three-
strifped
itisfr'f-
nteitf.^
80r, 0,1-
sirried
•Or,
raved
XIX. 2. — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 349
B. C.
about
1033.
"ch. 19. 10
&20. 33.
PrOTj27. 4.
"ver. 15,
29.
»ch. 16. IS,
18.
Pch. 16. II.
& 28. 15.
^ver. 16.
Num. 27
17.
2 Sam. 5.2.
1 Or,
prospend,
ver. -5.
>-Gon. 39.
2. 3, 23.
Josh. 6, 27.
•Yer. 5.
'ch. 17. 25,
tHeb. a
son of
viitour.
"NuDl. 32.
20, 27, 29.
oh. 2,'i. 28.
.ver. 21 .25.
2 Sam.12.9
vSee ver,
23.
ch. 9. 21.
2 Sam. 7.
18.
■2 Sam.
21.8.
•Judg. 7.
22.
»Ter. 28.
fHeb. was
right in
Aw eyes.
•Ei. 10. 7.
''ver. 17.
'See ver.
26.
tlleb. ac-
cording to
these
wordi.
/Gen. 34.
12,
i;.^. 22. 17.
«ch. 14. 24.
»ver. 17.
'.See ver.
21.
tHeb.
JutfiUed.
Her. 13.
'2 Sam.
3,14.
"2 Sam.
11.1.
"ver. 5.
tHeb.
preeiotu,
ch, 26, 21.
2 Kings.
1.13.
P».116. 15.
■ch. 18.1.
11 And Saul ""cast the javelin; for he said, I will smite
Da'vid even to the wall with it. And Da'vid avoided out of
his presence twice.
12 ^And Saul was "afraid of Da'vid, because "the Lord
was with him, and was ^departed from Saul.
13 Therefore Saul removed him from him, and made him
his captain over a thousand; and 'he went out and came in
before the people.
14 And Da'vid || behaved himself wisely in all his ways;
and ""the Lord was with him.
15 Wherefore when Saul saw that he behaved himself
very wisely, he was afraid of him.
16 But 'all Is'ra-el and Ju'dah loved Da'vid, because he went
out and came in before them.
17 T[And Saul said to Da'vid, Behold my elder daughter
Me'rab, 'her will I give thee to wife : only be thou fvaliant
for me, and fight "the Lord's battles. For Saul said, "'Let
not mine hand be upon him, but let the hand of the Phi-lis'-
tines be upon him.
18 And Da'vid said unto Saul, "Who am I? and what is
my life, or my father's family in Is'ra-el, that I should be
son in law to the king?
19 But it came to pass at the time when Me'rab Saul's
daughter should have been given to Da'vid, that she was
given unto "A'dri-el the "Me-hol'ath-ite to wife.
20 'And Mi'chal Saul's daughter loved Da'vid : and they
told Saul, and the thing fpleased him.
21 And Saul said, I will give him her, that she may be 'a
snare to him, and that ''the hand of the Phi-lis'tines may be
against him. Wherefore Saul said to Da'vid, Thou shalt
''this day be my son in law in the one of the twain.
22 ^And Saul commanded his servants, saying, Commune
with Da'vid secretly, and say, Behold, the king hath delight
in thee, and all his servants love thee : now therefore be the
king's son in law.
23 And Saul's servants spake those words in the ears of
Da'vid. And Da'vid said, Seemeth it to you a light thing to
be a king's son in law, seeing that I am a poor man and
lightly esteemed?
24 And the servants of Saul told him, saying, ^Oa. this
manner spake Da'vid.
25 And Saul said. Thus shall ye say to Da'vid, The king
desireth not any -'^dowry, but a hundred foreskins of the Phi-
lis'tines, to be "avenged of the king's enemies. But Saul
'^thought to make Da'vid fall by the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
26 And when his servants told Da'vid these words, it
pleased Da'vid well to be the king's son in law : and 'the
days were not f expired.
27 Wherefore Da'vid arose and went, he and 'his men, and
slew of the Phi-lis'tines two hundred men ; and 'Da'vid
brought their foreskins, and they gave them in full tale to
the king, that he might be the king's son in law. And
Saul gave him Mi'chal his daughter to wife.
28 ^And Saul saw and knew that the Lord was with
Da'vid, and that Mi'chal Saul's daughter loved him,
29 And Saul was yet the more afraid of Da'vid ; and Saul
became Da'vid's enemy continually.
30 Then the princes of the Phi-lis'tines "went forth : and it
came to pass, after they went forth, that Da'vid "behaved him-
self more wisely than all the servants of Saul: so that his name
was much f set by.
CHAPTER XIX.
Jonathan discloseth his father's purpose to kill David.
AND Saul spake to Jon'a-than his son, and to all his
servants, that they should kill Da'vid.
2 But Jon'a-than, Saul's son, "delighted much in Da'vid : and
Jon'a-than told Da'vid, saying, Saul my father seeketh to kill
thee : now therefore, I pray thee, take heed to thyself until
the morning, and abide in a secret place, and hide thyself;
11 And Saul cast the spear; for he said, I will smite
Da'vid even to the wall. And Da'vid avoided out of
12 his presence twice. And Saul was afraid of Da'vid,
because the Lord was with him, and was departed
13 from Saul. Therefore Saul removed him from him,
and made him his captain over a thousand ; and he
14 went out and came in before the people. And Da'vid
'behaved himself wisely in all his ways; and the
15 Lord was with him. And when Saul saw that he
behaved himself very wisely, he stood in awe of him.
16 But all Is'ra-el and Ju'dah loved Da'vid ; for he went
out and came in before them.
17 And Saul said to Da'vid, Behold my elder daugh-
ter Me'rab, h«r will I give thee to wife : only be thou
valiant for me, and fight the Lord's battles. For
Saul said. Let not mine hand be upon him, but let
18 the hand of the Phi-lis'tines be upon him. And
Da'vid said unto Saul, Who am I, and ^what is my
life, or my Other's family in Is'ra-el, that I should be
19 son in law Lo the king? But it came to pass at the
time when Me'rab Saul's daughter should have been
given to Da'vid, that she was given unto A'dri-el the
20Me-hol'ath-ite to wife. And Mi'chal Saul's daughter
loved Da'vid : and they told Saul, and the thing
21 pleased him. And Saul said, I will give him her,
that she may be a snare to him, and that the hand
of the Phi-lis'tines may be against him. Wherefore
Saul said to Da'vid, Thou shalt this day be my son
22 in law a second time. And Saul commanded his
servants, saying, Commune with Da'vid secretly, and
say. Behold, the king hath delight in thee, and all
his servants love thee: now therefore be the king's
23 son in law. And Saul's servants spake those words
in the ears of Da'vid. And Da'vid said, Seemeth it
to you a light thing to be the king's son in law, see-
ing that I am a poor man, and lightly esteemed?
24 And the servants of Saul told him, saying. On this
26 manner spake Da'vid. And Saul said. Thus shall
ye say to Da'vid, The king desireth not any dowry,
but an hundred foreskins of the Phi-lis'tines, to be
avenged of the king's enemies. Now Saul thought
to make Da'vid fall by .the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
26 And when his servants told Da'vid these words, it
pleased Da'vid well to be the king's son in law.
27 And the days were not expired; and Da'vid arose
and went, he and his men, and slew of the Phi-lis'-
tines two hundred men; and Da'vid brought their
foreskins, and they gave them in full tale to the
king, that he might be the king's son in law. And
28 Saul gave him Mi'chal his daughter to wife. And
Saul saw and knew that the Lord was with Da'vid ;
29 and Mi'chal Saul's daughter loved him. And Saul
was yet the more afraid of Da'vid ; and Saul was
Da'vid's enemy continually.
30 Then the princes of the Phi-lis'tines went forth :
and it came to pass, as often as they went forth,
that Da'vid ^behaved himself more wisely than all
the servants of Saul; so that his name was much
*set by.
B. e.
about
loea.
'Or,
prospered
20r, wAo
are my
kinsfolk
19
And Saul spake to Jon'a-than his son, and to all his
2 servants, that they should slay Da'vid. But Jon'a-than
Saul's son delighted much in Da'vid. And Jon'a-than
told Da'vid, saying, Saul my father seeketh to slay thee:
now therefore, I pray thee, take heed to thyself in the
morning, and abide in a secret place, and hide thyself:
80r,
prospered
more
than
<Heb.
precious.
350 — A. V.
I. SAMUKL.
R. V. — XIX. 3.
B.C.
about
1063.
»Prov. 31.
8, 9.
•Gen. 42.
22.
Ps. 35. 12.
& 109. 5.
Proy.17.13
Jer. 18.20.
"ijudg. 9.
17. & 12.3.
ch. 28. 21.
P8.119.I09.
•ch. 17.
49, 50.
/I Sam.
11. 13.
1 Chron.
11. 14.
»ch. 20. 32.
»Matt.27.4
'ch. 16. 21.
& 18. 2, 13.
tHeb.
yesterday
third day.
about
loea.
tHeb.
his Jace.
*ch. 16. 14.
& 18.10,11.
'Ps. 59.
title.
«8o Josh.
2.15.
Acts 9. 24,
25.
tHeb.
teraphinif
Gen. 31.19.
Judg. 17.5.
•2 Sam. 2.
22.
"See John
7.32,45, io.
Pi Ck)r. 14-
3, 24, 25.
ch. 10.5,6.
«Num. 11.
25.
Joel 2. 28.
'ch. 10. 10.
•Iss. 20. 2.
tHeb./e«,
Num. 24.4.
<Mic. 1. 8.
See 2 Sam.
6. 14, 20.
•oh. 10. 11.
3 And I will go out and stand beside my father in the
field where thou art, and I will commune with my father of
thee ; and what I see, that I will tell thee.
4 ^And Jon'a-than 'spake good of Da'vid unto Saul his
father, and said unto him, Let not the king "sin against his
servant, against Da'vid ; because he hath not sinned against
thee, and because his works have been to thee-ward very good :
5 For he did put his ''life in his hand, and 'slew the Phi-Iis'-
tine, and ■'^the Lord wrought a great salvation for all Is'ra-el :
thou sawest it, and didst rejoice : "wherefore then wilt thou
'sin against innocent blood, to slay Da'vid without a cause ?
6 And Saul hearkened unto the voice of Jon'a-than : and
Saul sware. As the Lord liveth, he shall not be slain.
7 And Jon'a-than called Da'vid, and Jon'a-than shewed him
all those things. And Jon'athan brought Da'vid to Saul,
and he was in his presence, 'as fin times past.
8 ^And there was war again : and Da'vid went out, atd
fought with the Phi-lis'tines, and slew them with a great
slaughter ; and they fled from fhim.
9 And *the evil spirit from the Lord was upon Saul, as he
sat in his house with his javelin in his hand : and Da'vid
played with his hand.
10 And Saul sought to smite Da'vid even to the wall
with the javelin ; but he slipped away out of Saul's pres-
ence, and he smote the javelin into the wall : and Da'vid
fled, and escaped that night.
11 'Saul also sent messengers unto Da'vid's house, to
watch him, and to slay him in the morning : and Mi'chal
Da'vid's wife told him, sa; In^, f thou save not thy life to-
night, to-morrow thou shaL be slain.
12 ^So Mi'chal "let Da'vid d jwn through a window : and
he went, and fled, and escaped.
13 And Mi'chal took an fimage, and laid it in the bed, and
put a pillow of goats' hair for his bolster, and covered it
with a cloth.
14 And when Saul sent messengers to take Da'vid, she
said. He is sick. •
15 And Saul sent the messengers again to see Da'vid,
saying. Bring him up to me in the bed, that I may slay him.
16 And when the messengers were come in, behold, there
was an image in the bed, with a pillow of goats' hair for
his bolster.
17 And Saul said unto Mi'chal, Why hast thou deceived
me so, and sent away mine enemv, that he is escaped ? And
Mi'chal answered Saul, He said unto me. Let me go; "why
should I kill thee?
18 ^So Da'vid fled, and escaped, and came to Sam'u-el to
Ra'mah, and told him all that Saul had done to him. And
he and Sam'u-el went and dwelt in Na'ioth.
19 And it was told Saul, saying. Behold, Da'vid is at
Na'ioth in Ra'mah.
20 And "Saul sent messengers to take Da'vid : "and when
they saw the company of the prophets prophesying, and
Sam'u-el standing as appointed over them, the Spirit of God
was upon the messengers of Saul, and they also 'prophesied.
21 And when it was told Saul, he sent other messengers,
and they prophesied likewise. And Saul sent messengers
again the third time, and they prophesied also.
22 Then went he also to Ra'mah, and came to a great well
that is in Se'chu: and he asked and said. Where are Sam'u-el
and Da'vid ? And one said, Behold, they be at Na'ioth in
Ra'mah.
23 And he went thither to Na'ioth in Ra'mah : and 'the
Spirit of God was upon him also, and he went on, and
prophesied, until he came to Na'ioth in Ra'mah.
24 'And he stripped ofi" his clothes also, and prophesied
before Sam'u-el in like manner, and flay down 'naked all
that day and a]\ that night. Wherefore they say, "Is Saul
also among the jrophets?
3 and I will go out and stand beside my father in the
field where thou art, and I will commune with my
father of thee; and if I see aught, I will tell thee.
4 And Jon'a-than spake good of Da'vid unto Saul his
father, and said unto him. Let not the king sin
against his servant, against Da'vid ; because he hath
not sinned against thee, and because his works
5 have been to thee-ward very good : for he put his
life in his hand, and smote the Phi-lis'tine, and
the Lord wrought a great 'victory for all Is'ra-el :
thou sawest it, and didst rejoice : wherefore then
wilt thou sin against innocent blood, to slay Da'vid
6 without a cause ? And Saul hearkened unto the
voice of Jon'a-than: and Saul sware. As the Lord
7 liveth, he shall not be put to death. And Jon'a-than
called Da'vid, and Jon'a-than shewed him all those
things. A nd Jon'a-than brought Da'vid to Saul, and
he was in his presence, as beforetime.
8 And there was war again : and Da'vid went out,
and fought with the Phi-lis'tines, and slew them with
9a great slaughter; and they fled before him. And
^an evil spirit from the Lord was upon Saul, as he
sat in his house with his spear in his hand ; and
10 Da'vid played with his hand. And Saul sought to
smite Da'vid even to the wall with the spear; but
he slipped away out of Saul's presence, and he smote
the spear into the wall : and Da'vid fled, and escaped
11 that night. And Saul sent messengers unto David's
house, to watch him, and to slay him in the morn-
ing : and Mi'chal Da'vid's wife told him, saying. If
thou save not thy life to-night, to-morrow thou shalt
12 be slain. So Mi'chal let Da'vid down through the
13 window : and he went, and fled, and escaped. And
Mi'chal took the teraphim, and laid it in the bed, and
put a 'pillow of goats' hair at the head thereof, and
14 covered it with the clothes. And when Saul sent
15 messengers to take Da'vid, she said. He is sick. And
Saul sent the messengers to see Da'vid, saying, Bring
16 him up to me in the bed, that I may slay him. And
when the messengers came in, behold, the teraphim
was in the bed, with the 'pillow of goats' hair at the
17 head thereof. And Saul said unto Mi'chal, W^hy hast
thou deceived me thus, and let mine enemy go, that
he is escaped ? And Mi'chal answered Saul, He said
unto me. Let me go ; why should I kill thee ?
18 Now Da'vid fled, and escaped, and came to Sam'u-el
to Ra'mah, and told him all that Saul had done to
him. And he and Sam'u-el went and dwelt in Na'-
19ioth. And it was told Saul, saying. Behold, Da'vid
20 is at Na'ioth in Ra'mah. And Saul .sent messengers
to take Da'vid : and when they saw the company of
the prophets prophesying, and Sam'u-el standing as
head over them, the spirit of God came upon the
21 messengers of Saul, and they also prophesied. And
when it was told Saul, he sent other messengers,
and they also prophesied. And Saul sent messen-
gers again the third time, and they also prophesied.
22 Then went he also to Ra'mah, and came to Hhe great
"well that is in Se'cu : and he asked and said, Where
are Sam'u-el and Da'vid ? And one said, Behold, they
23 be at Na'ioth in Ra'mah. And he went thither to
Na'ioth in Ra'mah : and the spirit of God came upon
him also, and he went on, and prophesied, until he
24 came to Na'ioth in Ra'mah. And he also stripped
off his clothes, and he also prophesied before Sam'-
u-el, and 'lay down naked all that day and all that
night. Wherefore they say, Is Saul also among the
prophets ?
B. e.
about
1063.
iHeb.
salvation.
>OT,the
spint
of the
Lord
was eviX
toward
Saui
»0r,
quilt
Or, nci-
work
•The Sept
has, tht
well of
the
thresh'
ing-fioor
that is
ttc.
'Or,
cistern
•0r,/««
1_
XX. 21. — A. V.
I. SAlMUKIv.
R. V. — 351
B. C
about
loea.
fHeb.
uiicover
mine ear,
ver. 12.
ch. 9. 15.
I Or, Say
what is thy
mind, and
I Witt do,
<fcc.
fHeb.
speaketh,
or,
thinkelh.
"Num. 10.
lO.i 28.11.
»ch. 19. 2.
•ch. 16. 4.
i Oi, feast.
ch. 9. 12.
'See
Deut.1.23.
2Sam.l7.4
"ch. 25. 17.
Esth. 7. 7.
/Josh. 2.
14.
?ver. 16.
ch.18.3.
& 23. 18.
»2 Sam.
14. 32,
fHeb.
searched,
fHeb.
uncover
thine ear.
ver. 2.
'Ruth. 1.
17.
*Josh....5
ch. 17. 37.
1 Chron.
22. 11, 16.
'2 Sam. 9.
1, 3, 7. &
21.7.
fHeb. cut.
"ch. 25.22.
Seech. 31.
2.
2 Sam. 4.
7. & 21. 8.
i Or, tn/
his love
toward
him.
»ch. 18. 1.
"ver. 5.
tHeb.
missed,
I Or,
ditigently.
tUeb.
greatly.
J>ch. 19. 2.
fHeb. in
the day of
the busi-
ness.
I Or, that
sheweth
the way.
CHAF-XER XX.
David consuUeth with Jonathan /or his safety.
AND Da'vid fled from Na'ioth in Ra'mah, and came and
said before Jon'a-than, What have I done ? what is mine
iniquity? and what is my sin before thy father, that he
seeketh my life?
2 And he said unto him, God forbid ; thou shalt not die :
behold, my father will do nothing either great or small, but
that he will fshew it me : and why should my father hide
this thing from me ? it is not so.
3 And Da'vid sware moreover, and said, Thy father cer-
tainly knoweth that I have found grace in thine eyes ; and
he saith. Let not Jon'a-than know this, lest he be grieved :
but truly, as the Loed liveth, and as thy soul liveth, there is
but a step between me and death.
4 Then said Jon'a-than unto Da'vid, ]| Whatsoever thy soul
fdesireth, I will even do it for thee.
5 And Da'vid said unto Jon'athan, Behold, to-morrow, is
the "new moon, and I should not fail to sit with the king
at meat : but let me go, that I may 'hide myself in the field
unto the third day at even.
6 If thy father at all miss me, then say, Da'vid earnestly
asked leave of me, that he might run ""to Beth'-le-hem his
city : for there is a yearly || sacrifice there for all the family.
7 ''If he say thus. It is well : thy servant shall have peace :
but if he be very wroth, then be sure that 'evil is determined
by him.
8 Therefore thou shalt -^deal kindly with thy servant ; for
"thou hast brought thy servant into a covenant of the Lord
with thee: notwithstanding, ''if there be in me iniquity,
slay me thyself; for why shouldest thou bring me to thy
father?
9 And Jon'a-than said. Far be it from thee : for if I knew
certainly that evil were determined by my father to come
upon thee, then would not I tell it thee ?
10 Then said Da'vid to Jon'a-than, Who shall tell me ? or
what if thy father answer thee roughly ?
11 ^And Jon'a-than said unto Da'vid, Come, and let us go
out into the field. And they went out both of them into
the field.
12 And Jon'a-than said unto Da'vid, O Lord God of
Is'ra-el, when I have f sounded my father about to-morrow
any time, or the third day, and, behold, if there be good
toward Da'vid, and I then send not unto thee, and fshew
it thee ;
13 'The Lord do so and much more to Jon'a-than : but if
it please my father to do thee evil, then I will shew it thee,
and send thee away, that thou mayest go in peace : and *the
Lord be with thee, as he hath been with my father.
14 And thou shalt not only while yet I live shew me the
kindness of the Lord, that I die not :
15 But also 'thou shall not cut off thy kindness from my
house for ever : no, not when the Lord hath cut off the
enemies of Da'vid every one from the face of the earth.
16 So Jon'a-than fmade a covenani with the house of Da'vid,
saying, ™Let the Lord even require it at the hand of Da'vid's
enemies.
17 And Jon'athan caused Da'vid to swear again, || because
he loved him : "for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
18 Then Jon'athan said to Da'vid, "To-morrow is the new
moon : and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be
fempty.
19 And when thou hast stayed three days, then thou shalt
go down lltquickly, and come to "the place where thou
didst hide thyself fwhen the business was in hand, and
shalt remain by the stone || E'zel.
20 And I will shoot three arrows on the side thereof, as
though I shot at a mark.
21 And, behold, I will send a lad, saying, Go, find out the
I ^ V And Da'vid fled from Na'ioth in Ra'mah, and came
and said before Jon'athan, What have I done ? what
is mine iniquity ? and what is my sin before thy
2 father, that he seeketh my life ? And he said unto
him, God forbid ; thou shalt not die : behold, my
father doeth nothing either great or small, but that
he 'discloseth it unto me : and why should my father
3 hide this thing from me? it is not so. And Da'vid
sware moreover, and said. Thy father knoweth well
that I have found grace in thine eyes ; and he saith.
Let not Jon'a-than know this, lest he be grieved : but
truly as the Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth,
4 there is but a step between me and death. Then
said Jon'a-than unto Da'vid, ^Whatsoever thy soul
5'desireth, I will even do it for thee. And Da'vid
said unto Jon'athan, Behold, to-morrow is the new
moon, and I should not fail to sit with the king at
meat : but let me go, that I may hide myself in the
6 field unto the third day at even. If thy father miss
me at all, then say, Da'vid earnestly asked leave of
me that he might run to Beth'-le-hem his city : for it
7 is the yearly sacrifice there for all the family. If he
say thus, It is well ; thy servant shall have peace :
but if he be wroth, then know that evil is determined
8 by him. Therefore deal kindly with thy servant;
for thou hast brought thy servant into a covenant
of the Lord with thee : but if there be in me iniquity,
slay me thyself; for why shouldest thou bring me
9 to thy father ? And Jon'a-than said. Far be it from
thee : for if I should at all know that evil were de-
termined by my father to come upon thee, then
10 would not I tell it thee ? Then said Da'vid to Jon'a-
than, Who shall tell me if perchance thy father
11 answer thee roughly? And Jon'a-than said unto
Da'vid, Come and let us go out into the field. And
they went out both of them into the field.
12 And Jon'a-than said unto Da'vid, The Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, be witness ; when I have sounded my
father about this time to-morrow, or the third day,
behold, if there be good toward Da'vid, shall I not
13 then send unto 'thee, and disclose it unto thee? The
Lord do so to Jon'a-than, and more also, should it
please my father to do thee evil, if I disclose it not
unto thee, and send thee away, that thou mayest go
in peace : and the Lord be with thee, as he hath
14 been with my father. And thou shalt not only
while yet I live shew me the kindness of the Lord
15 that I die not: but also thou shalt not cut off thy
kindness from my house for ever : no, not when the
Lord hath cut off the enemies of Da'vid every one
16 from the face of the earth. So Jon'a-than made a cov-
enant with the house of Da'vid, saying, And the Lord
shall require it at the hand of Da'vid's enemies.
17 And Jon'a-than caused Da'vid to swear again, *for the
love that he had to him : for he loved him as he
18 loved his own soul. Then Jon'a-than said unto him.
To-morrow is the new moon : and thou shalt be
19 missed, because thy seat will be 'empty. And when
thou hast stayed three days, thou shalt go down
^quickly, and come to the place where thou didst hide
thyself 'when the business was in hand, and shalt re-
20 main by Hhe stone E'zel. And I will shoot three ar-
rows on the side thereof, as though I shot at a mark.
21 And, behold, I will send the lad, saying, Go, find the
B. (T.
about
loea.
■Heb.
uncover'
eth mine
ear.
sOr.
What
doth thy
soul de-
sire, that
I should
do it for
theef
'Heb.
saith.
•Or,*!/
his Ume
toward
him
'Ileb.
missed.
•Heb.
greatly.
Heb.
in the
day of
the
business.
See ch.
xii. 2.
"Or, as
read by
the
Sept.,
this
mourwt
352 — A. V.
I. SANIUKL.
R. V. — XX. 22.
B. e.
at>out
loea.
fHeb. not
any thing,
»Jer. 4. 2.
•Ter. 14,
15.
Seever.42.
•LeT. 7.21.
&15.6, &c.
•rer. 6.
|0r, Tftou
perverse
rebel.
fHeb. Son
o/perverse
rebellion.
fHeb. is
the son of
death.
"ch. 19. 5.
Matt.27.23
Luke 23.
22.
•oh. 18. 11.
rrer.?.
fHeb. to
mus over
Aim.
fHeb. <n-
strumenis.
tHeb.<Aai
was his.
•ch. 1. 17.
I Or, the
Lord be
witness of
that
whichf dc.
SeeTer.23.
arrows. If I expressly say unto the lad, Behold, the arrows
are on this side of thee, take them ; then come thou : for
there is peace to thee, and fno hurt ; ''as the Lord liveth.
22 But if I say thus unto the young man. Behold, the arrows
are beyond thee ; go thy way : for the Loed hath sent thee
away.
23 And as touching ""the matter which thou and I have
spoken of, behold, the Loed be between thee and me for ever.
24 ^So Da'vid hid himself in the field : and when the new
moon was come, the king sat him down to eat meat.
25 And the king sat upon his seat, as at other times, even
upon a seat by the wall : and Jon'a-than arose, and Ab'ner sat
by Saul's side, and Da'vid's place was empty.
26 Nevertheless Saul spake not any thing that day : for he
thought. Something hath befallen him, he is 'not clean;
surely he is not clean.
27 And it came to pass on the morrow, which was the second
day of the month, that Da'vid's place was empty : and Saul
said unto Jon'a-than his son. Wherefore cometh not the son
of Jes'se to meat, neither yesterday, nor to-day ?
28 And Jon'a-than 'answered Saul, Da'vid earnestly asked
leave of me to go to Beth'-le-hem :
29 And he said, Let me go, I pray thee; for our family
hath a sacrifice in the city ; and my brother, he hath com-
manded me to be there: and now, if I have found favour in
thine eyes, let me get away, I pray thee, and see my breth-
ren. Therefore he cometh not unto the king's table.
30 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jon'a-than, and
he said unto him, HfThou son of the perverse rebellious
woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of
Jes'se to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy
mother's nakedness?
31 For as long as the son of Jes'se liveth upon the ground,
thou shalt not be established, nor thy kingdom. Wherefore
now send and fetch him unto me, for he fshall surely die.
32 And Jon'a-than answered Saul, his father, and said unto
him, "Wherefore shall he be slain ? what hath he done ?
33 And Saul "cast a javelin at him to smite him : "whereby
Jon'a-than knew that it was determined of his father to slay
Da'vid.
34 So Jon'a-than arose from the table in fierce anger, and
did eat no meat the second day of the month: for he was
grieved for Da'vid, because his father had done him shame.
35 ^And it came to pass in the morning, that Jon'a-than
went out into the field St the time appointed with Da'vid, and
a little lad with him. *
36 And he said unto his lad. Run, find out now the arrows
which I shoot. And as the lad ran, he shot an arrow f be-
yond him.
37 And when the lad was come to the place of the arrow
which Jon'a-than had shot, Jon'a-than cried after the lad, and
said. Is not the arrow beyond thee?
38 And Jon'a-than cried after the lad. Make speed, haste,
stay not. And Jon'a-than's lad gathered up the arrows, and
came to his master.
39 But the lad knew not any thing : only Jon'a-than and
Da'vid knew the matter.
40 And Jon'a-than gave his fartillery unto fhis lad, and
said unto him. Go, carry them to the city.
41 ^And as soon as the lad was gone, Da'vid arose out
of a place toward the south, and fell on his face to the
ground, and bowed himself three times: and they kissed
one another, and wept one with another, until Da'vid ex-
ceeded.
42 And Jon'a-than said to Da'vid, 'Go in peace, || forasmuch
as we have sworn both of us in the name of the Loed, say-
ing, The Lord be between me and thee, and between my
seed and thy seed for ever. And he arose and departed :
and Jon'a-than went into the city.
arrows. If I say unto the lad. Behold, the arrows
are on this side of thee : take 'them, and come ; for
there is peace to thee and ^no hurt, as the Lord
22 liveth. But if I say thus unto the boy. Behold, the
arrows are beyond thee : go thy way ; for the Lord
23 hath sent thee away. And as touching the matter
which thou and I have spoken of, behold, the Lord
is between thee and me for ever.
24 So Da'vid hid himself in the field : and when the
new moon was come, the king sat him down to eat
25 meat. And the king sat upon his seat, as at other
times, even upon the seat by the wall ; and Jon'a-than
stood up, and Ab'ner sat by Saul's side : but Da'vid's
26 place was empty. Nevertheless Saul spake not any
thing that day : for he thought, Something hath be-
fallen him, he is not clean ; surely he is not clean
27 And it came to pass on the morrow after the new
moon, which was the second day, that Da'vid's place
was empty : and Saul said unto Jon'a-than his son.
Wherefore cometh not the son of Jes'se to meat,
28 neither yesterday, nor to-day ? And Jon'a-than an
swered Saul, Da'vid earnestly asked leave of me to
29 go to Beth'-le-hem : and he said. Let me go, I pray
thee ; for our family hath a sacrifice in the city ; and
my brother, he hath commanded me to be there : and
now, if I have found favour in thine eyes, let me get
away, I pray thee, and see my brethren. Therefore
30 he is not come unto the king's table. Then Saul's
anger was kindled against Jon'a-than, and he said unto
him. Thou son of a perverse rebellious woman, do
not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jes'se
to thine own shame, and unto the shame of thy moth
31 er's nakedness? For as long as the son of Jes'se
liveth upon the ground, thou shalt not be stablished,
nor thy kingdom. Wherefore now send and fetch
32 him unto me, for he ^shall surely die. And Jon'a-than
answered Saul his father, and said unto him. Where
fore should he be put to dcMh ? what hath he done ?
33 And Saul cast his spear at him to smite him : whereby
Jon'a-than knew that it was determined of his father
34 to put Da'vid to death. So Jon'a-than arose from the
table in fierce anger, and did eat no meat the second
day of the month : for he was grieved for Da'vid, be-
cause his father had done him shame.
35 And it came to pass in the morning, that Jon'a-than
went out into the field ^at the time appointed with
36 Da'vid, and a little lad with him. And he said unto
his lad. Run, find now the arrows which I shoot.
And as the lad ran, he shot an arrow 'beyond him.
37 And when the lad was come to the place of the arrow
which Jon'a-than had shot, Jon'a-than cried after the
38 lad, and said. Is not the arrow beyond thee ? And
Jon'a-than cried after the lad. Make speed, haste, stay
not. And Jon'a-than's lad gathered up the arrows,
39 and came to his master. But the lad knew not any
thing: only Jon'a-than and Da'vid knew the matter.
40 And Jon'a-than gave his weapons unto his lad, and
41 said unto him. Go, carry them to the city. And as
soon as the lad was gone, Da'vid arose *out of a place
toward the South, and fell on his face to the ground,
and bowed himself three times: and they kissed one
another, and wept one with another, until Da'vid ex-
42 ceeded. And Jon'a-than said to Da'vid, Go in peace,
forasmuch as we have sworn both of us in the name
of the Lord, saying. The Lord shall be between
me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed, for
ever. And he arose and departed : and Jon'a-than
went into the city.
B. e.
about
10C52.
'Or,
him
2Heb.
not any
thing.
»0r,<»
worthy to
die
Heb.it
a son of
death.
«0r, to
the place
'Heb.
making
it pass
over him.
«Heb.
from
beside
the
South.
Or, as
read by
the
Sept.,
from be-
side the
mound.
[Ch. xxl.
Un
Heb.]
XXII. 3. — A. V.
I. SANIUEL.
R. V. — 353
B.C.
about
loea.
»ch. 14. 3.
called
Ahiah^
calledalso
Abiathary
Mark 2.26.
»ch. 16. 4.
tHeb.
Jound.
"Ex. 25.i)0.
Lev. 24. 6.
Matt. 12.4.
••Ex. 19.15.
Zech. 7. 3.
«1 Thess.
4. 4.
Or,
especiaUg
\cben thu
day there
is other
sanctified
in the
vessel.
.'LeT.8.26.
«Matt. 12.
3, 4.
Mark 2.25,
26.
Luke 6.3,4.
"Lev. 24.
8,9.
Ich. 22. 9.
Ps.52,title
»ch. 17.2,
50.
'Seech.31.
le.
I Or,
Ahimelech
Ps.34,title
"Ps. 56,
title.
»ch 18. 7.
i. 2U. 3.
•Lake2.19.
rPs. 34,
title.
il Or, made
viarki.
I Or,
ptayeth the
madman.
•Ps. 57,
title, &
142, title.
»2Sam.
23. 13.
'Judg. 11.
3.
tHeb. Itad
a creditor.
tHeb. bU-
ter of soul.
23
CHAF'TER XXI.
David at Nob obtaineth of Ahimelech hallowed bread.
THEN came Da'vid to Nob to "A-him'e-lech the priest :
and A-him'e-lech was ''afraid at the meeting of Da'vid,
and said unto him, Why art thou alone, and no man with thee?
2 And Da'vid said unto A-him'e-lech the priest. The king
hath commanded me a business, and hath said unto me. Let
no man know any thing of the business whereabout I send
thee, and what I have commanded thee: and I have ap-
pointed my servants to such and such a place.
3 Now therefore what is under thine hand ? give me five
loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is fpresent.
4 And the priest answered Da'vid, and said, There is no
common bread under mine hand, but there is ''hallowed
bread; ''if the young men have kept themselves at least
from women.
5 And Da'vid answered the priest and said unto him. Of
a truth women have been kept from us about these three
days, since I came out, and the 'vessels of the young men
are holy, and the bread is in a manner common, ||yea,
though it were sanctified this day -'^in the vessel.
6 So the priest "gave him hallowed bread; for there was
no bread there but the shewbread, Hhat was taken from
before the Lokd, to put hot bread in the day when it was
taken away.
7 Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there
that day, detained before the Lord ; and his name was
'Do'eg, an E'dom-ite, the chiefest of the herdmen that be-
longed to Saul.
8 ^And Da'vid said unto A-him'e-lech, And is there not
here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither
brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the
king's business required haste.
9 And the priest said. The sword .of Go-li'ath the Phi-lis'-
tine, whom thou slewest in *the valley of E'lah, 'behold, it
is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt
take that, take it : for there is no other save that here. And
Da'vid said, There is none like that ; give it me.
10 ^And Da'vid arose, and fled that day for fear of Saul,
and went to || A'chish the king of Gath.
11 And ™the servants of A'chish said unto him, Is not this
Da'vid the king of the land? did they not sing one to
another of him in dances, saying, "Saul hath slain his thou-
sands, and Da'vid his ten thousands ?
12 And Da'vid "laid up these words in his heart, and was
sore afraid of A'chish the king of Gath.
13 And "he changed his behaviour before them, and
feigned himself mad in their hand, and || scrabbled on the
doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down upon his
beard.
14 Then said A'chish unto his servants, Lo, ye see the man
II is mad: wherefore then have ye brought him to me?
15 Have I need of madmen, that ye have brought this
fellow to play the madman in my presence? shall this
fellow come into my house?
CHAPTER X:XII.
Companies resort unto David at Adullam.
DA'VID therefore departed thence, and "escaped 'to the
cave A-dul'lam : and when his brethren and all his
father's house hear^ it, they went down thither to him.
2 "And every one that was in distress, and every one that
■\was in debt, and every one that was fdiscontented, gath-
ered themselves unto him; and he became a captain over
them : and there were with him about four hundred men.
3 ^And Da'vid went thence to Miz'peh of Mo'ab : and he
said unto the king of Mo'ab, Let my father and my mother,
I pray thee, come forth, and be with you, till I know what
God will do for me.
^-1- Then came Da'vid to Nob to A-him'e-lech the priest:
and A-him'e-lech came to meet Da'vid trembling, and
said unto him. Why art thou alone, and no man with
2 thee ? And Da'vid said unto A-him'e-lech the priest,
The king hath commanded me a business, and hath
said unto me, Let no man know any thing of the
business whereabout I send thee, and what I have
commanded thee: and I have appointed the young
3 men to such and such a place. Now therefore what
is under thine hand? give me five loaves of bread
4 in mine hand, or whatsoever there is present. And
the priest answered Da'vid, and said. There is no
common bread under mine hand, but there is holy
bread ; if only the young men have kept themselves
5 from women. And Da'vid answered the priest, and
said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept
from us about these three days ; when I came out,
the vessels of the young men were holy, 'though it
was but a common journey ; how much more then
6 to-day shall their vessels be holy? So the priest
gave him holy bread: for there was no bread there
but the shewbread, that was taken from before the
Lord, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken
7 away. Now a certain man of the servants of Saul
was there that day, detained before the Lord; and
his name was Do'eg the E'dom-ite, the ^chiefest of
8 the herdmen that belonged to Saul. And Da'vid
said unto A-him'e-lech, And is there not here under
thine hand spear or sword; for I have neither
brought my sword nor my weapons with me, be-
9 cause the king's business required haste. And the
priest said. The sword of Go-li'ath the Phi-lis'tine whom
thou slewest in the vale of 'E'lah, behold, it is here
wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod : if thou wilt
take that, take it : for there is no other save that
here. And Da'vid said, There is none like that;
give it me.
10 And Da'vid arose, and fled that day for fear of
11 Saul, and went to A'chish the king of Gath. And
the servants of A'chish said unto him. Is not this
Da'vid the king of the land ? did they not sing one
to another of him in dances, saying,
Saul hath slain his thousands,
And Da'vid his ten thousands?
12 And Da'vid laid up these words in his heart, and
13 was sore afraid of A'chish the king of Gath. And he
changed his behaviour before them, and feigned him-
self mad in their hands, and ''scrabbled on the doors
of the gate, and let his spittle fall down upon his
14 beard. Then said A'chish unto his servants, Lo, ye
see the man is mad : wherefore then have ye brought
15 him to me? Do I lack mad men, that ye have
brought this fellow to play the mad man in my pres-
ence? shall this fellow come into my house?
^>^ Da'vid therefore departed thence, and escaped to
the cave of A-dul'lam : and when his brethren and
all his father's house heard it, they went down
2 thither to him. And every one that was in distress,
and every one that was in debt, and every one that
was ^discontented, gathered themselves unto him ;
and he became captain over them : and there were
with him about four hundred men.
3 And Da'vid went thence to Miz'peh of Mo'ab:
and he said unto the king of Mo'ab, Let my father
and my mother, I pray thee, come forth, and be
with you, till I know what God will do for me.
lOr, ajid
it may
be used
ascom-
mon
bread ;
and «*-
pecially
since to-
day it
will be
holy in
respect
of their
vessels.
«0r,
mightiest
B. <r.
about
loea.
»Oi,tU
terebinth
<0r,
made
marks
»Heb.
bitter 0/
soul.
364 — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. V. — XXII. 4.
B.C.
about
loaa.
'2Sam.
24. 11.
1 Chron.
21.9.
2 Chron.
29. 25.
lOr.orroe
in a high
place.
<ch. 8. 14.
tHeb.
unoovereth
mine ear,
eh. 20. 2.
/ch. 18. 3.
& 20. 30.
»ch. 21. 7.
Ps. 52,
title,
&Ter.l,2,
3.
Jteh. 21. 1.
<ch. 14. 3.
*Num.
27. 21.
>ch. 21. 6,
9.
tHeb.
Behold
m«,
tHeb.
lUtleor
great.
I Or,
guard.
tHeb.
rtmyiert.
"See Ex.
1.17.
•See ch.
2.81.
•rer. 9, 11.
reh. 28. 6.
fch.2.3S.
1 King!
2.26.
4 And he brought them before the king of Mo'ab : and
they dwelt with him all the while that Da'vid was in the
hold.
5 ^And the prophet ''Gad said unto Da'vid, Abide not in
the hold; depart, and get thee into the land of Ju'dah.
Then Da'^^d departed, and came into the forest of Ha'reth.
6 ^When Saul heard that Da'vid was discovered, and the
men that were with him, (now Saul abode in Gib'e-ah under
a 1 1 tree in Ra'mah, having his spear in his hand, and all his
servants were standing about him ;)
7 Then Saul said unto his servants that stood about him,
Hear now, ye Ben'ja-mites ; will the Son of Jes'se 'give every
one of you fields and vineyards, and make you all captains
of thousands, and captains of hundreds;
8 That all of you have conspired against me, and thej-e is
none that sheweth -fme that -^my son hath made a league
with the son of Jes'se, and there is none of you that is sorry
for me, or sheweth unto me that my son hath stirred up my
servant against me, to lie in wait, a!5 at this day?
9 ^Then answered 'Do'eg the E'dom-ite, which was set
over the servants of Saul, and said, I saw the son of Jes'se
coming to Nob, to *A-him'e-lech the son of *A-hi'tub.
10 *And he inquired of the Lord for him, and 'gave him
victuals, and gave him the sword of Go-li'ath the Phi-lis'tine.
11 Then the king sent to call A-him'e-lech the priest, the
son of A-hi'tub, and all his father's house, the priests that
VKre in Nob : and they came all of them to the king.
12 And Saul said, Hear now, thou son of A-hi'tub. And
he answered, fHere I am, my lord.
13 And Saul said unto him, Why have ye conspired
against me, thou and the son of Jes'se, in that thou hast
given him bread, and a sword, and hast inquired of God
for him, that he should rise against me, to lie in wait, as at
this day?
14 Then A-him'e-lech answered the king, and said, And
who is so faithful among all thy servants as Da'vid, which
is the king's son in law, and goeth at thy bidding, and is
honourable in thine house ?
15 Did I then begin to inquire of God for him? be it far
from me : let not the king impute any thing unto his serv-
ant, nor to all the house of my father: for thy servant
knew nothing of all this, fless or more.
16 And the king said. Thou shalt surely die, A-him'e-lech,
thou, and all thy father's house.
17 ^And the king said unto the Hffootmen that stood
about him. Turn, and slay the priests of the Lord ; because
their hand also is with Da'vid, and because they knew
when he fled, and did not shew it to me. But the servants
of the king "would not put forth their hand to fall upon
the priests of the Lord.
18 And the king said to Do'eg, Turn thou, and fall upon
the priests. And Do'eg the E'dom-ite turned, and he fell
upon the priests, and "slew on that day fourscore and five
persons that did wear a linen ephod.
19 "And Nob, the city of the priests, smote he with the
edge of the sword, both men and women, children and
sucklings, and oxen, and asses, and sheep, with the edge of
the sword.
20 ^"And one of the sons of A-him'e-lech the son of A-hi'-
tub, named A-bi'a-thar, 'escaped, and fled after Da'vid.
21 And A-bi'a-thar shewed Da'vid that Saul had slain the
Lord's priests.
22 And Da'vid said unto A-bi'a-thar, I knew it that day,
when Do'eg the E'dom-ite was there, that he would surely
tell Saul : I have occasioned the death of all the persons of
thy father's house.
23 Abide thou with me, fear not: 'for he that seeketh
my life seeketh thy life :
guard.
but with me thou shalt be in safe-
4 And he brought them before the king of Mo'ab:
and they dwelt with him all the while that Da'vid
5 was in the hold. And the prophet Gad said unto
Da'vid, Abide not in the hold ; depart, and get thee
into the land of Ju'dah. Then Da'vid departed^ and
came into the forest of He'reth.
6 And Saul heard that Da'vid was discovered, and
the men that were with him : now Saul was sitting
in Gib'e-ah, under the tamarisk tree 'in Ra'mah, with
his spear in his hand, and all his servants were
7 standing about him. And Saul said unto his serv-
ants that stood about him. Hear now, ye Ben'ja-
mites ; will the son of Jes'se give every one of you
fields and vineyards, will he make you all captains
8 of thousands and captains of hundreds ; that all of
you have conspired against me, and ^there is none
that discloseth to me when my son maketh a league
with the son of Jes'se, and there is none of you that
is sorry for me, or discloseth unto me that my son
hath stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait,
9 as at this day ? Then answered Do'eg the E'dom-ite,
which 'stood by the servants of Saul, and said, I saw
the son of Jes'se coming to Nob, to A-him'e-lech the
10 son of A-hi'tub. And he inquired of the Lord for
him, and gave him victuals, and gave him the sword
11 of Go-li'ath the Phi-lis'tine. Then the king sent to call
A-him'e-lech the priest, the son of A-hi'tub, and all
his father's house, the priests that were in Nob : and
12 they came all of them to the king. And Saul said.
Hear now, thou son of A-hi'tub. And he answered,
13 Here I am, my lord. And Saul said unto him. Why
have ye conspired against me, thou and the son of
Jes'se, in that thou hast given him bread, and a sword,
and hast inquired of God for him, that he should
14 rise against me, to lie in wait, as at this day? Then
A-him'e-lech answered the king, and said. And who
among all thy servants is so faithful as Da'vid,
which is the king's son in law, and is taken into thy
15 council, and is honourable in thine house? Have I
to-day begun to inquire of God for him ? be it far
from me: let not the king impute any thing unto
his servant, nor to all the house of my father : for
thy servant knoweth nothing of all this, less or more.
16 And the king said. Thou shalt surely die, A-him'e-
17 lech, thou, and all thy father's house. And the
king said unto the *guard that stood about him.
Turn, and slay the priests of the Lord; because
their hand also is with Da'vid, and because they
knew that he fled, and did not disclose it to me.
But the servants of the king would not put forth
their hand to fall upon the priests of the Lord.
18 And the king said to Do'eg, Turn thou, and fall
upon the priests. And Do'eg the E'dom-ite turned,
and he fell upon the priests, and he slew on that day
fourscore and five persons that did wear a linen
19 ephod. And Nob, the city of the priests, smote he
with the edge of the sword, both men and women,
children and sucklings, and oxen and asses and
20 sheep, wfth the edge of the sword. And one of the
sonsof A-him'e-lech the son of A-hi'tub, named A-bi'a-
21 thar, escaped, and fled after Da'vid. And A-bi'a-thar
told Da'vid that Saul had slain the Lord's priests.
22 And Da'vid said unto A-bi'a-thar, I knew on that day,
when Do'eg the E'dom-'ite was there, that he would
surely tell Saul : I have occasioned the death of all
23 the persons of thy father's house. Abide thou with
me, fear not; for he that seeketh my life seeketh thy
life : for with me thou shalt be in safeguard.
B. c.
about
loea.
lOr, on
the
height
sOr,
there
wai
rume
thatdit-
closed it
to Vie
when
my son
niade dee,
*0r, wot
.'et ffver
«Heb.
runners.
XXIII. 22. — A. V.
I. SANIUBL.
R. V. — 355
B.C.
about
loea.
«Josh. 15.
44.
»yer.4,6,S
ch. 30. 8.
2 Sam. S.
19, 28.
about
lOSl.
■'Num. 27.
21.
ch. 80.7.
•ch. 22. 19.
tHeb.
shut up.
/ch. 22. 2.
4 2S. 13.
ePs. 11. 1.
'■Josh. 15.
5.5.
'Ps. 54. 3,4.
*ch. 24. 20.
'ch. 18.3.
4 20. 16 42
2 Sam. 21.
7.
"See
ch.26. 1.
P8.54,title
tHeb.
on the
Tight hand
I Or, the
iinldernejs
"Ps. 64. 3.
CHAPTER XXIII.
Ziavid, inquiring of the Lord by Abiaikar, rescueth Keilah.
THEN they told Da'vid, saying, Behold, the Phi-lis'tines
fight against "Kei'lah, and they rob the threshingfloors.
2 Therefore Da'vid ''inquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I
go and smite these Phi-lis'tines ? And the LoKD said unto
Da'vid, Go, and smite the Phi-lis'tines, and save Kei'lah.
3 And Da'vid's men said unto him, Behold, we be afraid
here in Ju'dah : how much more then if we come to Kei'lah
against the armies of the Phi-lis'tines ?
4 Then Da'vid inquired of the Lord yet again. And the
Lord answered him and said. Arise, go down to Kei'lah ;
for I will deliver the Phi-lis'tines into thine hand.
5 So Da'vid and his men went to Kei'lah, and fought with
the Phi-lis'tines, and brought away their cattle, and smote
them with a great slaughter. So Da'vid saved the inhab-
itants of Kei'lah.
6 And it came to pass,when A-bi'a-thar the son of A-him'e-
lech ''fled to Da'vid to Kei'lah, that he came down vMh an
ephod in his hand.
7 ^And it was told Saul that Da'vid was come to Kei'lah.
And Saul said, God hath delivered him into mine hand ;
for he is shut in, by entering into a town that hath gates
and bars.
8 And Saul called all the people together to war, to go
down to Kei'lah, to besiege Da'vid and his men.
9 ^And Da'vid knew that Saul secretly practised mischief
against him; and ''he said to A-bi'a-thar the priest. Bring
hither the ephod.
10 Then said Da'vid, O Lord God of Is'ra-el, thy servant
hath certainly heard that Saul seeketh to come to Kei'lah,
'to destroy the city for my sake.
11 Will the men of Kei'lah deliver me up into his hand?
will Saul come down, as thy servant hath heard ? O Lord
God of Is'ra-el, I beseech thee, tell thy servant. And the
Lord said, He will come down.
12 Then said Da'vid, Will the men of Kei'lah fdeliver me
and my men into the hand of Saul ? And the Lord said,
They will deliver thee up.
13 ^Then Da'vid and his men, ^whioh were about six
hundred, arose and departed out of Kei'lah, and went
whithersoever they could go. And it was told Saul that
Da'vid was escaped from Kei'lah ; and he forbare to go
forth.
14 And Da'vid abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and
remained in "a mountain in the wilderness of *Ziph. And
Saul 'sought him every day, but God delivered him not
into his hand.
15 And Da'vid saw that Saul was come out to seek his
life : and Da'vid was in the wilderness of Ziph in a wood.
16 *l[And Jon'a-than Saul's son arose, and went to Da'vid
into the wood, and strengthened his hand in God.
17 And he said unto him. Fear not: for the hand of Saul
my father shall not find thee ; and thou shalt be king over
Is'ra-el, and I shall be next unto thee ; and 'that also Saul
my father knoweth.
18 And they two 'made a covenant before the Lord:
and Da'vid abode in the wood, and Jon'a-than went to his
house.
19 1[Then ""came up the Ziph'ites to Saul to Gib'e-ah, say-
ing. Doth not Da'vid hide himself with us in strong holds
in the wood, in the hill of Hach'i-lah, which is fon the
south of II Jesh'i-mon ?
20 Now therefore, O king, come down according to all
the desire of thy soul to come down ; and "our part shaU
he to deliver him into the king's hand.
21 And Saul said. Blessed be ye of the Lord ; for ye have
compassion on me.
22 Go, I pray you, prepare yet, and know and see his
^"O And they told Da'vid, saying. Behold, the Phi-lis'-
tines are fighting against Kei'lah, and they rob the
2 threshing-floors. Therefore Da'vid inquired of the
Lord, saying. Shall I go and smite these Phi-lis'tines ?
And the Lord said unto Da'vid, Go, and smite the
3 Phi-lis'tines, and save Kei'lah. And Da'vid's men said
unto him. Behold, we be afraid here in Ju'dah : how
much more then if we go to Kei'lah against the
4 armies of the Phi-lis'tines ? Then Da'vid inquired of
the Lord yet again. And the Lord answered him
and said. Arise, go down to Kei'lah ; for I will de-
5 liver the Phi-lis'tines into thine hand. And Da'vid
and his men went to Kei'lah, and fought with the
Phi-lis'tines, and brought away their cattle, and slew
them with a great slaughter. So Da'vid saved the
inhabitants of Kei'lah.
6 And it came to pass, when A-bi'a-thar the son of
A-him'e-lech fled to Da'vid to Kei'lah, that he came
7 down with an ephod in his hand. And it was told
Saul that Da'vid was come to Kei'lah. And Saul said,
God hath idelivered him into mine hand ; for he is
shut in, by entering into a town that hath gates and
8 bars. And Saul summoned all the people to war,
to go down to Kei'lah, to besiege Da'vid and his men.
9 And Da'vid knew that Saul devised mischief against
him ; and he said to A-bi'a-thar the priest, Bring hither
10 the ephod. Then said Da'vid, O Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el, thy servant hath surely heard that Saul seek-
eth to come to Kei'lah, to destroy the city for my
11 sake. Will the men of Kei'lah deliver me up into
his hand? will Saul come down, as thy servant hath
heard ? O Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, I beseech thee,
tell thy servant. And the Lord said. He will come
12 down. Then said Da'vid, Will the men of Kei'lah
deliver up me and my men into the hand of Saul?
And the Lord said, They will deliver thee up,
13 Then Da'vid and his men, which were about six
hundred, arose and departed out of Kei'lah, and
went whithersoever they could go. And it was told
Saul that Da'vid was escaped from Kei'lah ; and he
forbare to go forth.
14 And Da'vid abode in the wilderness in the strong
holds, and remained in the hill country in the wilder
ness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but
15 God delivered him not into his hand. And Da'vid
saw that Saul was come out to seek his life : and
Da'vid was in the wilderness of Ziph in ^the wood.
16 And Jon'a-than Saul's son arose, and went to Da'vid
into ^the wood, and strengthened his hand in God.
17 And he said unto him. Fear not: for the hand of
Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou shalt
be king over Is'ra-el, and I shall be next unto thee;
18 and that also Saul my father knoweth. And they
two made a covenant before the Lord: and Da'vid
abode in ^the wood, and Jon'a-than went to his house.
19 Then came up the Ziph'ites to Saul to Gib'e-ah,
saying. Doth not Da'vid hide himself with us in
the strong holds in ^the wood, in the hill of Hach'-
20 i-lah, which is on the south of ^the desert ? Now
therefore, C king, come down, according to all
the desire of thy soul to come down; and our
part shall be to deliver him up into the king's
21 hand. And Saul said. Blessed be ye of the Lord;
22 for ye have had compassion on me. Go, I pray
you, make yet more sure, and know and see his
B. <E.
about
toea.
Heb.
aXed A4m.
The
Sept.
hastoid.
!0r,
UmtA
»0r,
Jahimm
356 — A. V.
I. SANIUEL.
R. V. — XXIII. 23.
B. <r.
about
loai.
tHeb. tool
thdUht.
•Joan. Id.
55.
ch. 25. 2.
I! Or./rom
iht rock.
JTs. 31.22
tPs. 17. 9.
'See
2 Kings
19.9.
fHeb.
spread
themselva
upon, dec.
I That is,
the rock o/
divUions.
•2Chron.
20.2.
•ch.23. 28.
tHeb.
ajter.
>Fs.8S. 12.
•P«. 141. 6.
■Cudg. 3.
24.
•P». 67,
title, k
142, title.
/ch.26.8.
tHeb.
the robe
which was
SauVt.
«2Sam.
24. 10.
»ch. 26. 11.
fHeb.
cutoff.
'Pa. 7. 4.
Matt.S. 44.
Bom. 12.17
U.
*Pl. 141.6.
PrOT.16.28
&17. 9.
<Pl. 7.8.
&3«.7.
"ch. 28J20.
place where his fhaunt is, and who hath seen him there :
for it is told me that he dealeth very subtilely.
23 See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking
places where he hideth himself, and come ye again to me
with the certainty, and I will go with you : and it shall come
to pass, if he be in the land, that I will search him out
throughout all the thousands of Ju'dah.
24 And they arose, and went to Ziph before Saul: but
Da'vid and his men were in the wilderness °of Ma'on, in the
plain on the south of Jesh'i-mon.
25 Saul also and his men went to seek him. And they told
Da'vid: wherefore he came down || into a rock, and abode in
the wilderness of Ma'on. And when Saul heard that, he
pursued after Da'vid in the wilderness of Ma'on.
26 And Saul went on this side of the mountain, and
Da'vid and his men on that side of the mountain : "and
Da'vid made haste to get away for fear of Saul ; for Saul
and his men 'compassed Da'vid and his men round about
to take them.
27 ^''But there came a messenger unto Saul, saying.
Haste thee, and come; for the Phi-lis' tines have finvaded
the land.
28 Wherefore Saul returned from pursuing after Da'vid,
and went against the Phi-lis'tines : therefore they called that
place II Se'la-ham'mah-le'koth.
29 ^And Da'vid went up from thence, and dwelt in strong
holds at "En-ge'di.
CHAPTER XXIV.
David in a cave at En-gedi, having cut off SauVs skirt, spareik his life.
AND it came to pass, "when Saul was returned from
ffollowing the Phi-lis'tines, that it was told him, saying,
Behold, Da'vid is in the wilderness of En-ge'di.
2 Then Saul took three thousand chosen men out of all
Is'ra-el, and ''went to seek Da'vid and his men upon the rocks
of the wild goats.
3 And he came to the sheepcotes by the way, where was
a cave; and "Saul went in to ''cover his feet: and 'Da'vid
and his men remained in the sides of the cave.
4 ^And the men of Da'vid said unto him. Behold the day
of which the Lord said unto thee. Behold, I will deliver
thine enemy into thine hand, that thou mayest do to him as
it shall seem good unto thee. Then Da'vid arose, and cut
off the skirt of fSaul's robe privily.
5 And it came to pass afterward, that 'Da'vid's heart smote
him, because he had cut off Saul's skirt.
6 And he said unto his men, *The Lord forbid that I should
do this thing unto my master, the Lord's anointed, to
stretch forth mine hand against him, seeing he is the anointed
of the Lord.
7 So Da'vid f'stayed his servants with these words, and
suffered them not to rise against Saul. But Saul rose up
out of the cave, and went on his way.
8 Da'vid also arose afterward, and went out of the cave,
and cried after Saul, saying. My lord the king. And when
Saul looked behind him, Dalvid stooped with his face to the
earth, and bowed himself.
9 ^ And Da'vid said to Saul, ^Wherefore hearest thou men's
words, saying. Behold, Da'vid seeketh thy hurt?
10 Behold, this day thine eyes have seen how that the
Lord had delivered thee to-day into mine hand in the cave :
and some bade me kill thee : but mine eye spared thee ; and
I said, I will not put forth mine hand against my lord ; for
he is the Lord's anointed.
11 Moreover, my father, see, yea, see the skirt of thy
robe in my hand: for in that I cut off the skirt of thy
robe, and killed thee not, know thou and see that there
is 'neither evil nor transgression in mine hand, and I have
not sinned against thee; yet thou "huntest my soul to
take it.
B. e.
about
1061.
iHeb.
Soot.
20r. with
the cer-
tainty
Or, to a
set place
aOr,
families
<See
Deut. 1.
1.
50r,
Jeshimon
•That is.
The rock
o/di-
or escape.
[Ch.
xxiv. 1.1
in Heb.
place where his 'haunt is, and who hath seen him
there: for it is told me that he dealeth very sub-
23 tilly. See therefore, and take knowledge of all the
lurking places where he hideth himself, and come
ye again to me ^of a certainty, and I will go with
you: and it shall come to pass, if he be in the
land, that I will search him out among all the
24 ^thousands of Ju'dah. And they arose, and went
to Ziph before Saul: but Da'vid and his men were
in the wilderness of Ma'on, in the *Ar'a-bah on the
25 south of 'the desert. And Saul and his men went
to seek him. And they told Da'vid : wherefore he
came down to the rock, and abode in the wil-
derness of Ma'on. And when Saul heard that, he
pursued after Da'vid in the wilderness of Ma'on.
26 And Saul went on this side of the mountain, and
Da'vid and his men on that side of the mountain :
and Da'vid made haste to get away for fear of
Saul ; for Saul and his men compassed Da'vid and
27 his men round about to take them. But there
came a messenger unto Saul, saying. Haste thee,
and come; for the Phi-lis'tines have made a raid
28 upon the land. So Saul returned from pursuing
after David, and went against the Phi-lis'tines : there-
fore they called that place 'Se'la-ham'mah-le'koth.
29 And Da'vid went up from thence, and dwelt in
the strong holds of En-ge'di.
^^ And it came to pass, when Saul was returned from
following the Phi-lis'tines, that it was told him, saying,
Behold, Da'vid is in the wilderness of En-ge'di.
2 Then Saul took three thousand chosen men out of
all Is'ra-el, and went to seek Da'vid and his men upon
3 the rocks of the wild goats. And he came to the
sheepcotes by the way, where was a cave ; and Saul
went in to cover his feet. Now Da'vid and his men
were ^abiding in the innermost parts of the cave.
4 And the men of Da'vid said unto him. Behold, the
day of which the Lord said unto thee. Behold, I
will deliver thine enemy into thine hand, and thou
shalt do to him as it shall seem good unto thee.
Then Da'vid arose, and cut off the skirt of Saul's
5 robe privily. And it came to pass afterward, that
Da'vid's heart smote him, because he had cut off
6 Saul's skirt. And he said unto his men, The Lord
forbid that I should do this thing unto my lord, the
Lord's anointed, to put forth mine hand against him,
7 seeing he is the Lord's anointed. So Da'vid checked
his men with these words, and suffered them not to
rise against Saul. And Saul rose up out of the cave,
8 and went on his way. Da'vid also arose afterward,
and went out of the cave, and cried after Saul, say-
ing, My lord the king. And when Saul looked be-
hind him, Da'vid bowed with his face to the earth, and
9 did obeisance. And Da'vid said to Saul, Wherefore
hearkenest thou to men's words, saying. Behold, Da'-
lOvid seeketh thy hurt? Behold, this day thine eyes
have seen how that the Lord had delivered thee to-
day into mine hand in the cave : and some bade me
kill thee : but mine eye spared thee ; and I said, I will
not put forth mine hand against my lord ; for he is
11 the Lord's anointed. Moreover, my fether, see, yea,
see the skirt of thy robe in my hand : for in that I
cut off the skirt of thy robe, and killed thee not, know
thou and .see that there is neither evil nor transgres-
sion in mine hand, and I have not sinned against "^J^
thee, though thou 'huntest after my soul to take it.: «■»«/«•
'Or,
sitting
XXV. 11. — A. V.
I. SANIUEL.
R. v. — 357
B. a.
about
loei.
"Gen. lb. 5,
Judg. 11.
ch. 26. 10.
.lob. 5. 8.
ch. 17.43.
■1 Sam. !). 8.
, ich. 26. 20.
ver. 12.
2 Cbron
.4. 22.
•1>6. 3.5. 1.
A 43. 1.
A 119. IM.
Mic. 7. 9.
tHeb.
jnilge,
'Ch. 26. 17.
"ch. 26.21.
'Gen. 38.
26.
K.Matt. 5.
U.
■ch. 26. 23.
tHeb.
shot up,
ch. 23. 12.
& 26. 8.
«ch. 23. 17.
»Gen. 21.
23.
•2 Sam.
21.6,8.
■ich. 23.29.
about
loeo.
"ch. 28. 3.
»Xum. 20.
29.
Kent. 34.8.
'Gen. 21.
21.
Ps. 120. 5.
■ich. 23. 24
bvsinfss.
•Josh. 15.
55.
/Gen. 38.
13.
2 Sam. 13.
23.
tHeb. ask
him in my
nam^of
peace,
ch. 17. 22.
9\ Chron.
12. 18.
Ps. 122. 7.
Luke 10.5.
tHeb.
shamed.
*ver. 15,
21.
'Xeh.8.10.
Esth.9.19.
tHeb.
rested.
'Judg. 9.
28.
Ps. 73.7,8.
& 123. 3,4.
lJudg.8.6.
tHeb.
slaughter.
12 "The Lord judge oetween me and thee, and the Lord
avenge me of thee : but mine hand shall not be upon thee.
1 3 As .saith the proverb of the ancients, Wickedness proceed-
eth from the wicked : but mine hand shall not be upon thee.
14 After whom is the king of Is'ra-el come out? after
whom dost thou pursue ? "after a dead dog, after "a flea.
15 'The Lord therefore be judge, and judge between me
and thee, and 'see, and 'plead my cause, and fdeliver me
out of thine hand.
16 ^And it came to pass when Da'vid had made an end
of speaking these words unto Saul, that Saul said, 'Is this
thy voice, my son Da'vid? And Saul lifted up his voice,
and wept.
17 "And he said to Da'vid, Thou art 'more righteous than
I : for "thou hast rewarded me good, whereas I have re-
warded thee evil.
18 And thou hast shewed this day how that thou hast
dealt well with me ; forasmuch as when 'the Lord had
fdelivered me into thine hand, thou killedst me not.
19 For if a man find his enemy, will he let him go well
away ? wherefore the Lord reward thee good for that thou
hast done unto me this day.
20 And now, behold, °I know well that thou shalt surely
be king, and that the kingdom of Is'ra-el shall be es-
tablished in thine hand.
21 ''Swear now therefore unto me by the Lord, "that thou
wilt not cut off my seed after me, and that thou wilt not
destroy my name out of my father's house.
22 And Da'vid sware unto Saul. And Saul went home;
but Da'vid and his men gat them up unto ''the hold.
CHAPTER XXV.
Samue/ dieth — David in Paran sendeth to Nabal.
AND "Sam'u-el died : and all the Is'ra-el-ites were gath-
ered together, and ''lamented him, and buried him in
his house at Ra'mah. And Da'vid arose, and went down
"to the wilderness of Pa' ran.
2 And there was a man ''in Ma'on, whose ]I possessions were
in 'Car'mel ; and the man 7vas very great, and he had three
thousand sheep, and a thousand goats: and he was shear-
ing his sheep in Car'mel.
3 Now the name of the man was Na'bal ; and the name of
his wife Ab'i-gail : and she was a woman of good understand-
ing, and of a beautful countenance : but the man was churlish
and evil in his doings ; and he was of the house of Ca'leb.
4 ^And Da'vid heard in the wilderness that Na'bal did
-'shear his sheep.
5 And Da'vid sent out ten young men, and Da'vid said
unto the young men, Get you up to Car'mel, and go to
Na'bal, and fgreet him in my name ;
6 And thus shall ye say to him that liveth in prosperity,
"Peace be both to thee, and peace be to thine house, and
peace be unto all that thou hast.
7 And now I have heard that thou hast shearers : now
thy shepherds which were with us, we fhurt them not,
'^neither was there aught missing unto them, all the while
they were in Car'mel.
G Ask thy young men, and they will shew thee. Where-
fore h,^ the young men find favour in thine eyes ; for we
come in 'a good day : give, I pray thee, whatsoever cometh
to thine hand unto thy servants, and to thy son Da'vid.
9 And when David's young men came, they spake to
Na'bal according to all those words in the name of Da'vid,
and fceased.
10 ^And Na'bal answered Da'vid's servants,and said,*Who
is Da'vid ? and who is the son of Jes'se ? there be many serv-
ants nowadays that break away every man from his master.
11 'Shall I then take my bread, and my water, and my
fflesh that I have killed for my shearers, and give it unto
men, whom I know not whence they be?
12 The Lord judge between me and thee, and the
Lord avenge me of thee ; but mine hand shall not
13 be upon thee. As saith the proverb of the an-
cients. Out of the wicked cometh forth wickedness:
14 but mine hand shall not be upon thee. After
whom is the king of Is'ra-el come out? after whom
dost thou pursue ? after a dead dog, after a flea.
15 The Lord therefore be judge, and give sentence be-
tween me and thee, and see, and plead my cause,
16 and 'deliver me out of thine hand. And it came to
pass, when Da'vid had made an end of speaking these
words unto Saul, that Saul said. Is this thy voice,
my son Da'vid ? And Saul lifted up his voice, and
17 wept. And he said to Da'vid, Thou art more right-
eous than I : for thou hast rendered unto me good,
18 whereas I have rendered unto thee evil. And thou
hast declared this day how that thou hast dealt well
with me : forasmuch as when the Lord had de-
livered me up into thine hand, thou killedst me not.
19 For if a man find his enemy, will he let him go well
away? wherefore the Lord reward thee good for
20 that thou hast done unto me this day. And now,
behold, I know that thou shalt surely be king, and
that the kingdom of Is'ra-el shall be established in
21 thine hand. Swear now therefore unto me by the
Lord, that thou wilt not cut off my seed after me,
and that thou wilt not destroy my name out of my
22 father's house. And Da'vid sware unto Saul. And
Saul went home; but Da'vid and his men gat them
up unto the hold.
"40 And Sam'u-el died ; and all Is'ra-el gathered
themselves together, and lamented him, and buried
him in his house at Ra'mah. And Da'vid arose, and
went down to the wilderness of Pa'ran.
2 And there was a man in Ma'on, whose ^possessions
were in Car'mel; and the man was very great, and
he had three thousand sheep, and a thousand goats :
3 and he was shearing his sheep in Car'mel. Now the
name of the man was Na'bal ; and the name of his
wife Ab'i-gail : and the woman was of good under-
standing, and of a beautiful countenance: but the
man was churlish and evil in his doings ; and he was
4 of the house of Ca'leb. And Da'vid heard in the
6 wilderness that Na'bal did shear his sheep. And
Da'vid sent ten young men, and Da'vid said unto the
young men. Get you up to Car'mel, and go to Na'bal,
6 and greet him in my name : and ^thus shall ye say
Ho him that liveth in prosperity, Peace be both unto
thee, and peace be to thine house, and peace be unto
7 all that thou hast. And now I have heard that thou
hast shearers : thy shepherds have now been with us,
and we 'did them no hurt, neither was there aught
missing unto them, all the while they were in Car'mel.
8 Ask thy young men, and they will tell thee : where-
fore let the young men find favour in thine eyes ; for
we come in a good day : give, I pray thee, whatso-
ever cometh to thine hand, unto thy servants, and to
9 thy son Da'vid. And when Da'vid's young men came,
they spake to Na'bal according to all those words
10 in the name of Da'vid, and '^ceased. And Na'bal
answered Da'vid's servants, and said, Who is Da'vid ?
and who is the son of Jes'se ? there be many servants
now a days that break away every man from his mas-
11 ter. Shall I then take my bread, and my water, and
my 'flesh that I have killed for my shearers, and give
it unto men of whom I know not whence they be ?
B. tz.
about
lOSl.
■Heb.
give
sentence
/or me.
sor,
busineu
was
sOr,
thus
shall ye
say. All
hail!
and
peace be
unto thee
&c.
<The
Vul-
gate hu,
to iny
brethren.
5Heb.
put them
not to
shame.
«0r,
re-
mained
quiet
'Heb.
tlaugMer.
358 — A. V,
I. SAMUKL.
R. V. — XXV. 12.
B. a.
about
lOOO.
"Ch.30.24.
tHeb.rteui
upontMtn,
"Ter. 7.
tHeb.
shamed.
•Ei. 14.
22.
Job. 1. 10.
Pch. 20. 7.
jDeut. IS.
13.
Jadg. 19.
22.
'Gen. 32.
13.
ProT. 18.
16.& 21.14.
I Or,
lumps,
•Gen. 32.
16, 20.
«P». 109. S.
Prov. 17.
13.
•Ruth 1.
17.
ch. 3. 17.
& 20.13,16.
»Ter. 34.
•1 Klna
14. loTi
21. 21.
2 Kings
9.8.
"Josh. 18.
18.
Judg. 1.14.
tHeb.
ears.
tHeb. lay
a to his
heart,
1 That is,
fool,
^2 Kings
2.2.
•Gen. 20.6.
Ter. 33.
tHeb.
saving
thyself,
•'Rom. 12.
19.
•2 .Sam.
18. 32.
/Gen. 33.
11.
ch. .SO. 26.
2 Kings
5. 15.
I Or,
present,
tHeb.
walk at
the feet u/,
&c.,
ver. 42.
Judg. 4.10.
»2Sam.
7. 11,27.
1 Kings
9. 5.
I Chron.
17. 10, 25.
«ch. 18. 17.
<eh. 24. 11.
»Jer. 10.
18.
tHeb. in
the midst
^ the bow
of a sling.
12 So Da'vid's young men turned their way, and went
again, and came and told him all those sayings.
13 And Da'vid said unto his men, Gird ye on every man
his sword. And they girded on every man his sword ; and
Da'vid also girded on his sword : and there went up after
Da'vid about four hundred men ; and two hundred "abode
by the stuff.
14 ^But one o£ the young men told Ab'i-gail, Na'bal's
wife, saying. Behold, Da'vid sent messengers out of the
wilderness to salute our master; and he trailed on
them.
15 But the men were very good unto us, and "we were not
fhurt, neither missed we any thing, as long as we were
conversant with them, when we were in the fields.
16 They were "a wall unto us both by night and day, all
the while we were with them keeping the sheep.
17 Now therefore know and consider what thou wilt do ;
for "evil is determined against our master, and against all
his household : for he is such a son of 'Be'li-al, that a man
can not speak to him.
18 ^Then Ab'i-gail made haste, and 'took two hundred
loaves, and two bottles of wine, and five sheep ready dressed,
and five measures of parched com, and a hundred || clusters
of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and laid them on
asses.
19 And she said unto her servants, 'Go on before me;
behold, I come after you. But she told not her husband
Na'bal.
20 And it was so, as she rode on the ass, that she came
down by the covert of the hill, and, behold, Da'vid and his
men came down against her ; and she met them.
21 Now Da'vid had said. Surely in vain have I kept all
that this fellow hath in the wilderness, so that nothing was
missed of all that pertained unto him: and he hath "re-
quited me evil for good.
22 ''So and more also do God unto the enemies of Da'vid,
if I "leave of all that pertain to him by the morning light
'any that pisseth against the wall.
23 And when Ab'i-gail saw Da'vid, she hasted, "and lighted
off the ass, and fell before Da'vid on her face, and bowed
herself to the ground.
24 And fell at his feet, and said. Upon me, my lord, upon
me let this iniquity be: and let thine handmaid, I pray
thee, speak in thine faudience, and hear the words of thine
handmaid.
25 Let not my lord, I pray thee, fegard this man
of Be'li-al, even Na'bal : for as his name is, so is he; || Na'-
bal is his name, and folly is with him : but I thine hand-
maid saw not the young men of my lord, whom thou didst
send.
26 Now therefore, my lord, ''as the Lord liveth, and as
thy soul liveth, seeing the Loed hath "withholden thee
from coming to shed blood, and from favenging thyself
with thine own hand, now 'let thine enemies, and they that
seek evil to my lord, be as Na'bal.
27 And now •'^this || blessing which thine handmaid hath
brought unto my lord, let it even be given unto the young
men that ffollow my lord.
28 I pray thee, forgive the trespass of thine handmaid :
xor "the Lord will certainly make my lord a sure house;
because my lord *fighteth the battles of the Lord, and 'evil
hath not been found in thee all thy days.
29 Yet a man is risen to pursue thee, and to seek thy
soul : but the soul of my lord shall be bound in the bundle
of life with the Lord thy God ; and the souls of thine
enemies, them shall he *sling out, fas out of the middle of
a sling.
30 And it shall come to pass, when the Lord shall have
done to my lord according to all the good that he hath
12 So Da'vid's young men turned on their way, and
went back, and came and told him according to
13 all these words. And Da'vid said unto his men,
Gird ye on every man his sword. And they girded
on every man his sword; and Da'vid also girded
on his sword : and there went up after Da'vid about
four hundred men ; and two hundred abode by
14 the stuff. But one of the young men told Ab'i-
gail, Na'bal's wife, saying, Behold, Da'vid sent mes-
sengers out of the wilderness to 'salute our master;
15 and he ^flew upon them. But the men Were very
good unto us, and we were not 'hurt, neither missed
we any thing, as long as we were conversant with
16 them, when we were in the fields: they were a wall
unto us both by night and by day, all the while we
17 were with them keeping the sheep. Now therefore
know and consider what thou wilt do; for evil is
determined against our master, and against all his
house : for he is such a *son of 'Be'li-al, that one can
18 not speak to him. Then Ab'i-gail made haste, and
took two hundred loaves, and two ^bottles of wine,
and five sheep ready dressed, and five measures of
parched corn, and an hundred clusters of raisins, and
two hundred cakes of figs, and laid them on asses
19 And she said unto her young men, Go on before me;
behold, I come after you. But she told not her hus-
20 band Na'bal. And it was so, as she rode on her ass,
and came down by the covert of the mountain, that,
behold, Da'vid and his men came down against her ;
21 and she met them. Now Da'vid had said, Surely in
vain have I kept all that this fellow hath in the wilder-
ness, so that nothing was missed of all that pertained
unto him: and he hath returned me evil for good.
22 God do so 'unto the enemies of Da'vid, and more
also, if I leave of all that pertain to him by the morn-
23ing light *so much as one man child. And when
Ab'i-gail saw Da'vid, she hasted, and lighted off her
ass, and fell before Da'vid on her face, and bowed
24 herself to the ground. And she fell at his feet, and
said. Upon me, my lord, upon me be the iniquity :
and let thine handmaid, I pray thee, speak in thine
ears, and hear thou the words of thine handmaid.
25 Let not my lord, I pray thee, regard this *man of
'Be'li-al, even Na'bal: for as his name is, so is he;
'Na'bal is his name, and folly is with him; but I thine
handmaid saw not the young men of my lord, whom
26 thou didst send. Now therefore, my lord, as the
Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, seeing the Lord
hathwithholden thee '"from bloodguiltiness, and from
"avenging thyself with thine own hand, now there-
fore let thine enemies, and them that seek evil to my
27 lord, be as Na'bal. And now this '^present which
thy servant hath brought unto my lord, let it be
given unto the young men that follow my lord.
28 Forgive, I pray thee, the trespass of thine handmaid :
for the Lord will certainly make my lord a sure
house, because my lord fighteth the battles of the
Lord; and evil shall not be found in thee all thy
29 days. And though man be risen up to pursue thee,
and to seek thy soul, yet the soul of my lord shall
be bound in the bundle of 'Hife with the Lord thy
God ; and the souls of thine enemies, them shall he
30 sling out, as from the hollow of a sling. And it
shall come to pass, when the Lord shall have done
to my lord according to all the good that he hath
B. <r,
about
loeo.
•Heb.
bless,
»0r,
railed <m
»Heb.
pttt to
shame.
•Or,
base
fellow
'That is,
worth-
lessnejs,
•Or,
skijis
'The
Sept.
has,
unio
David,
»Heb.
any
that
pisseth
against
the wall.
•Thati«,
FooL
'"Heb.
from
coming
into
blood,
"Heb.
thine
otrn
hand
saving
thee.
"Heb.
blessing.
i»Or,(A«
living
XXVI. 5. — A. V.
I. SANIUEL.
R. V. — 359
B.C.
about
loeo.
fHeb. no
ttagger-
or, stum-
bling.
'Gen. 24.
27.
Ex. 18. 10.
P8.41. 13.
4 72. 18.
Luke 1.68.
"ver. 26.
"ver. 26.
•T«. 22.
Pch. 20. 42.
2 S»m. 15.
9.
2 Kings
5. 19.
Luke 7.50.
i 8. 48.
9Gen. 19.
21.
••2 Sam.
13. 23.
•ver. 32.
'Prov. 22,
23.
"ver. 26,
34.
•1 Kings
2.44.
Ps. 7. 16.
»Ruth2.
10,13.
Prov.15.33
tHeb. at
ver. 27.
■Josh 15.
66.
•ch. 27. 3.
4 30. 5.
»2 Sam.
3.14.
1 PhtUliel,
2 Sam. 3.
15.
«Isa. 10.30.
•ch. 23. 19.
P8.54.Utle,
'ch. 14. 50.
4 17. 55.
I Or, miiUt
0/ his
carriages,
ch.17.20.
spoken concerning thee, and shall have appointed thee ruler
over Is'ra-el;
31 That this shall be fno grief unto thee, nor offence of
heart unto my lord, either that thou hast shed blood cauise-
less, or that ray lord hath avenged himself: but when the
Lord shall have dealt well with my lord, then remember
thine handmaid.
32 ^And Da'vid said to Ab'i-gail, 'Blessed be the Lord
God of Is'ra-el, which sent thee this day to meet me :
33 And blessed be thy advice, and blessed be thou, which
hast '"kept me this day from coming to shed blood, and
from avenging myself with mine own hand.
34 For in very deed, aa the Lord God of Is'ra-el liveth,
which hath "kept me back from hurting thee, except thou
hadst hasted and come to meet me, surely there had "not
been left unto Xa'bal by the morning light any that pisseth
against the wall.
35 So Da'vid received of her hand that which she had
brought him, and said unto her, ''Go up in peace to thine
house ; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have 'ac-
cepted thy person.
36 ^And Ab'i-gail came to Na'bal ; and, behold, ""he held
a feast in his house, like the feast of a king ; and Na'bal's
heart teas merry within him, for he was very drunken :
wherefore she told him nothing, less or more, until the
morning light.
37 But it came to pass in the morning, when the wine
was gone out of Na'bal, and his wife had told him these
things, that his heart died within him, and he became as
a stone.
38 And it came to pass about ten days after, that the
Lord smote Na'bal, that he died.
39 ^And when Da'vid heard that Na'bal was dead, he
said, 'Blessed be the Lord, that hath 'pleaded the cause of
my reproach from the hand of Na'bal, and hath "kept his
servant from evil : for the Lord hath ''returned the wicked-
ness of Na'bal upon his own head. And Da'vid sent and
communed with Ab'i-gail, to take her to him to wife.
40 And when the servants of Da'vid were come to Ab'i-gail
to Car'mel, they spake unto her, saying, Da'vid sent us unto
thee, to take thee to him to wife.
41 And she arose, and bowed herself on her face to the
earth, and said. Behold, let "thine handmaid be a servant to
wash the feet of the servants of my lord.
42 And Ab'i-gail hasted, and arose, and rode upon an ass,
with five damsels of hers that went fafter her : and she
went after the messengers of Da'vid, and became his wife.
43 Da'vid also took A-hin'o-am*ofJez' re-el; "and they were
also both of them his wives.
44 ^But Saul had given ''Mi'chal his daughter, Da'vid's
wife, to II Phal'ti the son of La'ish, which was of ''Gal'lim.
CHAPTER X:?CVI.
Saul Cometh to Hachilah against David.
AND the Ziph'ites came unto Saul to Gib'e-ah, saying,
"Doth not Da'vid hide himself in the hill of Hach'i-lah
which is before Jesh'i-mon ?
2 Then Saul arose, and went down to the wilderness of
Ziph, having three thousand chosen men of Is'ra-el with
him, to seek Da'vid in the wilderness of Ziph.
3 And Saul pitched in the hill of Hach'i-lah, which is be-
fore Jesh'i-mon, by the way. But Da'vid abode in the wilder-
ness, and he saw that Saul came after him into the wilderness.
4 Da'vid therefore sent out spies, and understood that Saul
was come in very deed.
5 ^And Da'vid arose and came to the place where Saul
had pitched : and Da'vid beheld the place where Saul lay,
and ''Ab'ner the son of Ner, the captain of his host ; and
Saul lay in the || trench, and the people pitched round
about him.
spoken concerning thee, and shall have appointed
31 thee prince over Is'ra-el ; that this shall be no 'grief
unto thee, nor offence of heart unto my lord, ^either
that thou hast shed blood causeless, or that my lord
hath avenged himself: and when the Lord shall
have dealt well with my lord, then remember thine
32 handmaid. And Da'vid said to Ab'i-gail, Blessed be
the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, which sent thee this
33 day to meet me: and blessed be thy ^wisdom, and
blessed be thou, which hast kept me this day from
bloodguiltiness, and from avenging myself with mine
34 own hand. For in very deed, as the Lord, the God
of Is'ra-el, liveth, which hath withholden me from
hurting thee, except thou hadst hasted and come to
meet me, surely there had not been left unto Na'bal
by the morning light so much as one man child.
35 So Da'vid received of her hand that which she had
brought him : and he said unto her. Go up in peace
to thine house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice,
36 and have accepted thy person. And Ab'i-gail came
to Na'bal ; and, behold, he held a feast in his house,
like the feast of a king ; and Na'bal's heart was merry
within him, for he was very drunken: wherefore she
told him nothing, less or more, until the morning
37 light. And it came to pass in the morning, when
the wine was gone out of Na'bal, that his wife told
him these things, and his heart died within him, and
38 he became as a stone. And it came to pass about
ten days after, that the Lord smote Na'bal, that he
39 died. And when Da'vid heard that Na'bal was dead,
he said. Blessed be the Lord, that hath pleaded the
cause of my reproach from the hand of Na'bal, and
hath kept back his servant from evil : and the evil-
doing of Na'bal hath the Lord returned upon his
own head. And Da'vid sent and ^spake concerning
40 Ab'i-gail, to take her to him to wife. And when the
servants of Da'vid were come to Ab'i-gail to Car'mel,
they spake unto her, saying, Da'vid hath sent us unto
41 thee, to take thee to him to wife. And she arose,
and bowed herself with her face to the earth, and
said. Behold, thine handmaid is a servant to wash
42 the feet of the servants of my lord. And Ab'i-gail
hasted, and arose, and rode upon an ass, with five
damsels of hers that followed her; and she went
after the messengers of Da'vid, and became his wife.
43 Da'vid also took A-hin'o-am of Jez/ re-el; and they
44 became both of them his wives. Now Saul had given
Mi'chal his daughter, Da'vid's wife, to "Pal'ti the son
of La'ish, which was of Gal'lim.
-40 And the Ziph'ites came unto Saul to Gib'e-ah, say-
ing, Doth not Da'vid hide himself in the hill of Hach'-
2 i-lah, which is before "the desert ? Then Saul arose,
and went down to the wilderness of Ziph, having
three thousand chosen men of Is'ra-el with him, to
3 seek Da'vid in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul
pitched in the hill of Hach'i-lah, which is before 'the
desert, by the way. But Da'vid abode in i/he wil-
derness, and he saw that Saul came after him into
4 the v/ilderness. Da'vid therefore sent out spies,
and understood that Saul was come 'of a certainty.
5 And Da'vid arose, and came to the place where Saul
had pitched : and Da'vid beheld the place where
Saul lay, and Ab'ner the son of Ner, the captain
rf his host : and Saul lay within the 'place of the
wagons, and the people pitched round about him.
iHeb.
cause of
stagger-
ing.
20r,M
that
thou
shouldett
shed dec.
'Or,
discre-
tion
B. «.
about
lOeo.
<See
Cant,
viii. 8.
»In2
Sam. iii.
15, Pal-
tieU
»0r,
Jeshif
mon
See ch.
xxiii. 19.
'Or, to a
set
place
See ch.
xxUi. 23.
•Or,
barri-
cade
360 ^ A. V.
I. SANIUBL.
R. v.— XXVI. 6.
B. a.
about
loeo.
•1 Chron.
2.16.
'Judg 7.
10, 11.
tHeb.
shut up,
ch. 24. 18.
•ch.24.6,7.
2 Sam.1.16
/ch. 25 38.
Pe. 94.1,2,
23.
Luke 18.7.
Bom.12.19
»See
Gen.47J».
Deut.31.14
Job 7. 1.
& 14. 5.
Ps. 37. 13.
»ch. 31. 6.
ich. 24. 6,
12.
tGen.2.21.
A IS. 12
tHeb. the
toruof
death,
2 Sam. 12.
fi.
■ch. 24. 16.
•■eh. 24.!
U.
«2 Sam.l6.
11. A 24. 1.
tHeb.
tmeli,
Gen. 8. 21.
Lev. 26.31.
•Deut. 4.
28.
P«. 120. 5.
tHeb.
cleaving.
r2t!am.
14. 16.&20.
IS.
«ch. 24. 14.
'eh. 15. 24.
A. 24. 17.
•ch. 18. 30.
«P». 7. 8.
A 18. 20.
6 Then answered David, and said to A-him'e-ieck the Hit'-
tite, and to A-bisn'a-i "the son of Zer-u-i'ah, brother to Jo'ab,
saying, Who will go ''down with me to Saul to the camp?
And A-bish'a-i said, I will go down with thee.
7 So Da'vid and A-bish'a-i came to the people by night:
and, behold, Saul lay sleeping within the trench, and his
spear stuck in the ground at his bolster : but Ab'ner and the
people lay round about him.
8 Then said A-bish'a-i to Da'vid, God hath fdelivered thine
enemy -into thine hand this day : now therefore let me smite
him, I pray thee, with the spear, even to the earth at once,
and I will not smite him the second time.
9 And Da'vid said to A-bish'a-i, Destroy him not : 'for who
can stretch forth his hand against the Lord's anointed, and
be guiltless?
10 Da'vid said furthermore, As the Lord liveth,-'^the Lord
shall smite him ; or "his day shall come to die ; or he shall
'descend into battle, and perish.
1 1 'The Lord forbid that I should stretch forth mine hand
against the Lord's anointed: but, I pray thee, take thou
now the spear that is at his bolster, and the cruse of water,
and let us go.
12 So Da'vid took the spear and the cruse of water from
Saul's bolster; and they gat them away, and no man
saw it, nor knew it, neither awaked : for they were all
asleep; because *a deep sleep from the Lord was fallen
upon them.
13 ^Then Da'vid went over to the other side, and stood
on the top of a hill afar off; a great space being between
them :
14 And Da'vid cried to the people, and to Ab'ner the
son of Ner, saying, Answerest thou not, Ab'ner? Then
Ab'ner answered and said, Who art thou that criest to
the king?
15 And Da'vid said to Ab'ner, Art not thou a valiant man?
and who is like to thee in Is'ra-el? wherefore then hast
thou not kept thy lord the king? for there came one of the
people in to destroy the king thy lord.
16 This thing is not good that thou hast done. As the
Lord liveth, ye are fworthy to die, because ye have not
kept your master the Lord's anointed. And now see where
the king's spear is, and the cruse of water that was at his
bolster.
17 And Saul knew Da'vid's voice and said, 'Is this thy
voice, my son Da'vid ? and Da'vid said, It is my voice, my
lord, O king.
18 And he said, ""Wherefore doth my lord thus pursue
after his servant? for what have I done? or what evil is in
mine hand?
19 Now therefore, I pray thee, let my lord the king hear
the words of his servant. If the Lord have "stirred thee
up against me, let him f accept an offering: but if they be
the children of men, cursed be they before the Lord ; "for
they have driven me out this day from fabiding iu the
"inheritance of the Lord, saying, Go, serve other gods.
20 Now therefore, let not my blood fall to the earth before
the face of the Lord : for the king of Is'ra-el is come out to
seek 'a flea, as when one doth hunt a partridge in the
mountains.
21 ^Then said Saul, 'I have sinned : return, my son Da'vid ;
for I will no more do thee harm, because my soul was
'precious in thine eyes this day : behold, I have played the
fool, and have erred exceedingly.
22 And Da'vid answered and said, Behold the king's spear!
and let one of the young men come over and fetch it.
23 'The Lord render to every man his righteousness and
his faithfulness : for the Lord delivered thee into my hand
to-day, but I would not stretch forth mine hand against the
Lord's anointed.
6 Then answered Da'vid and said to A-him'e-lech the
Hit'tite, and to A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah, brother
to Jo'ab, saying. Who will go down with me to Saul to
the camp? And A-bish'a-i said, I will go down with
7 thee. So Da'vid and A-bish'a-i came to the people
by night : and, behold, Saul lay sleeping within the
'place of the wagons, with his spear stuck in the
ground at his h^d : and Ab'ner and the people lay
8 round about him. Then said A-bish'a-i to Da'vid, God
hath delivered up thine enemy into thine hand this
day : now therefore let me smite him, I pray thee,
. with the spear to the earth at one stroke, and I will
9 not smite him the second time. And Da'vid said to
A-bish'a-i, Destroy him not: for who can put forth
his hand against the Lord's anointed, and be guilt-
10 less? And Da'vid said. As the Lord liveth, the
Lord shall smite him ; ^or his day shall come to
die; or he shall go down into battle, and perish.
11 The Lord forbid that I should put forth mine hand
against the Lord's anointed: but now take, I pray
thee, the spear that is at his head, and the cruse of
12 water, and let us go. So Da'vid took the spear and
the cruse of water from SauPs head; and they gat
them away, and no man saw it, nor knew it, neither
did any awake : for they were all asleep ; because a
deep sleep from the Lord was fallen upon them.
13 Then Da'vid went over to the other side, and stood
on the top of the mountain afar off; a great space
14 being between them : and Da'vid cried to the people,
and to Ab'ner the son of Ner, saying, Answerest thou
not, Ab'ner? Then Ab'ner answered and said. Who
15 art thou that criest to the king? And Da'vid said
to Ab'ner, Art not thou a valiant man ? and who is like
to thee in Is'ra-el? wherefore then hast thou not kept
watch over thy lord the king ? for there came one
16 of the people in to destroy the king thy lord. This
thing is not good that thou hast done. As the Lord
liveth, ye are Worthy to die, because ye have not
kept watch over your lord, the Lord's anointed.
And now, see, where the king's spear is, and the
17 cruse of water that was at his head. And Saul knew
Da'vid's voice and said. Is this thy voice, my son
Da'vid? And Da'vid said. It is my voice, my lord,
18 O king. And he said, Wherefore doth my lord
pursue after his servant? for what have I done? or
19 what evil is in mine hand? Now therefore, I pray
thee, let my lord the king hear the words of his serv-
ant. If it be the Lord that hath stirred thee up
against me, let him ^accept an offering : but if it be
the children of men, cursed be they before the Lord ;
for they have driven me out this day that I should
'not cleave unto the inheritance of the Lord, saying,
20 Go, serve other gods. Now therefore, let not my
blood fall to the earth away from the presence of the
Lord : for the king of Is'ra-el is come out to seek 'a
flea, as when one doth hunt a partridge in the
21 mountains. Then said Saul, I have sinned : re-
turn, my son Da'vid: for I will no more do thee
harm, because my life was precious in thine eyes
this day : behold, I have played the fool, and have
22 erred exceedingly. And Da'vid answered and said.
Behold 'the spear, O king! let then one of the
23 young men come over and fetch it. And the
Lord shall render to every man his righteousness
and his faithfulness : forasmuch as the Lord deliv-
ered thee into my hand to-day, and I would not
put forth mine hand against the Lord's anointed.
20r,
either
B. a.
about
lOSO.
'Or,
bar'
ricade
sHeb.
e(ms of
death.
<Heb.
smell.
»0r,
Aai'e no
share in
•The
Sept.
has, mj/
life.
'An-
other
reading
is, the
king^s
spear.
XXVIII. 4. — A. V.
I. SAIvIUKIv.
R. V. — 361
B. cr.
about
loeo.
"Gon. 32.
■28.
about
I03a.
tHeb. he
consumed.
'ch. 25. 13.
»ch. 21. 10.
'ch. 25. 43.
Josh. 15.31
& 19. 5.
tHeb. Ike
number
of (lays.
tHeb.
a year
of days :
seech .29.3
till
lose.
«Josh.l3.2.
/Josh. 16.
10.
Judg. 139.
!0r,
Gerziles.
»Ex. 17.16.
See eh. 15.
7, 8.
»Gen. 25.
18.
11 Or, Did
you not
make a
road, iScc.
■See
1 Chron.2.
9,25.
*Judg. 1.
16.
tHeb.
to stink.
»ch. 29. 1.
about
lose.
ch. 25. 1.
■ vcr. 9.
i:.\. 22. 18.
Lev. 19.31.
.^ 20. 27.
Ueiit. 13.
'.0, 11.
'Josh. 19.
IS.
2 Kings 4.
8.
<ch. 31. 1.
24 And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day in
mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of the
Lord, and let him deliver me out of all tribulation.
25 Then Saul said to Da'vid, Blessed be thou, my son
Da'vid : thou shalt both do great things, and also shalt still
"prevail. So Da'vid went on his way, and Saul returned to
his place.
CHAPTER XXVII.
Saul, hearing David to be in Gaih, seeketh no more for him,
AND Da'vid said in his heart, I shall now fperish
one day by the hand of Saul : there is nothing better for
me than that I should speedily escape into the land of
the Phi-lis'tines ; and Saul shall despair of me, to seek me
any more in any coast of Is'ra-el : so shall I escape out of
his hand.
2 And Da'vid arose, "and he passed over with the six
hundred men that were with him 'unto A'chish, the son of
Ma'och, king of Gath.
3 And Da'vid dwelt with A'chish at Gath, he and his men,
every man with his household, even Da'vid ''with his two
wives, A-hin'o-am the Jez're-el-i-tess, and Ab'-i-gail the Car'-
mel-i-tess, Na'bal's wife.
4 And it was told Saul that Da'vid was fled to Gath : and
he sought no more again for him.
5 ^And Da'vid said unto A'chish, If I have now found
grace in thine eyes, let them give me a place in some town
in the country, that I may dwell there : for why should thy
servant dwell in the royal city with thee?
6 Then A'chish gave him Zik'lag that day : wherefore
''Zik'lag pertaineth unto the kings of Ju'dah unto this day.
7 And fthe time that Da'vid dwelt in the country of the
Phi-lis'tines was fa full year and four months.
8 ^And Da'vid and his men went up, and invaded 'the
Gesh'ur-ites, -^and the || Gez'rites, and the "Am'a-lek-ites: for
those nations were of old the inhabitants of the land, ''as
thou goest to Shur, even unto the land of E'gypt.
9 And Da'vid smote the land, and left neither man nor
woman alive, and took away the sheep, and the oxen, and
the asses, and the camels, and the apparel, and returned, and
came to A'chish.
10 And A'chish said, || Whither have ye made a road to-
day? And Da'vid said. Against the south of Ju'dah, and
against the south of 'the Je-rah'me-el-ites, and against the
south of 'the Ken'ites.
1 1 And Da'vid saved neither man nor woman alive, to bring
tidings to Gath, saying, Lest they should tell on us, saying.
So did Da'vid, and so will be his manner all the while he
dwelleth in the country of the Phi-lis'tines.
12 And A'chish believed Da'vid, saying. He hath made
his people Is'ra-el futterly to abhor him ; therefore he shall
be my servant for ever.
CHAF-TKR XXVIII.
Saul consulieih a witch at En-dor.
AND "it came to pass in those days, that the Phi-lis'-
tines gathered their armies together for warfare, to fight
with Is'ra-el. And A'chish said unto Da'vid, Know thou
assuredly, that thou shalt go out with me to battle, thou
and thy men.
2 And Da'vid said to A'chish, Surely thou shalt know what
thy servant can do. And A'chish said to Da'vid, Therefore
will I make thee keeper of mine head for ever.
3 ^Now 'Sam'u-el was dead, and all Is'ra-el had lamented
him, and buried him in Ra'mah, even in his own city. And
Saul had put away ""those that had familiar spirits, and the
wizards, out of the land.
4 And the Phi-lis'tines gathered themselves together, and
came and pitched in'^Shu'nem : and Saul gathered all Is'ra-el
together, and they pitched in "Gil-bo'a.
24 And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day
in mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the
eyes of the Loed, and let him deliver me out of all
25 tribulation. Then Saul said to Da'vid, Blessed be
thou, my son Da'vid : thou .shalt both do mightily,
and shalt surely prevail. So Da'vid went his way,
and Saul returned to his place.
^ ♦ And Da'vid said in his heart, I shall now perish
one day by the hand of Saul : there is nothing bet-
ter for me than that I should escape into the land
of the Phi-lis'tines ; and Saul shall despair of me, to
seek me any more in all the borders of Is'ra-el : so
2 shall I escape out of his hand. And Da'vid arose,
and passed over, he and the six hundred men that
were with him, unto A'chish the son of Ma'och, king
3 of Gath. And' Da'vid dwelt with A'chish at Gath,
he and his men, every man with his hou.sehold, even
Da'vid with his two wives, A-hin'o-am the .lez're-el-
i-tess, and Ab'i-gail the Car'mel-i-tess, Na'bal's wife.
4 And it was told Saul that Da'vid was fled to Gath :
and he sought no more again for him.
5 And Da'vid said unto A'chish, If now I have found
grace in thine eyes, let them give me a place in one
of the cities in the 'country, that I may dwell there :
for why should thy servant dwell in the royal city
6 with thee ? Then A'chish gave him Zik'lag that day :
wherefore Zik'lag pertaineth unto the kings of Ju'dah
unto this day.
7 And the number of the days that Da'vid dwelt in
the 'country of the Phi-lis'tines was a full year and four
8 months. And Da'vid and his men went up, and
made a raid upon the Gesh'ur-ites, and the ^Gii"'zites,
and the Am'a-lek-ites : for those nations were the in-
habitants of the land, 'which were of old, as thou
9 goest to Shur, even unto the land of E'gypt. And
Da'vid smote the land, and saved neither man nor
woman alive, and took away the sheep, and the oxen,
and the asses, and the camels, and the apparel ; and
10 he returned, and came to A'chish. And A'chish said,
^Whither have ye made a raid to-day? And Da'vid
said, Against the South of Ju'dah, and against the
South of the Je-rah'me-el-ites, and against the South
11 of the Ken'ites. And Da'vid saved neither man nor
woman alive, to bring them to Gath, saying, Lest
they should tell on us, saying. So did Da'vid, and so
hath been his manner all the while he hath dwelt in
12 the 'country of the Phi-lis'tines. And A'chish be-
lieved Da'vid, saying. He hath made his people Is'ra-el
utterly to abhor him ; therefore he shall be my serv-
ant for ever.
^O And it came to pass in those days, that the Phi-
lis'tines gathered their ^hosts together for warfare, to
fight with Is'ra-el. And A'chish said unto Da'vid,
Know thou assuredly, that thou shalt go out with
2 me in the host, thou and thy men. And Da'vid
said to A'chish, Therefore thou shalt knoM' what
thy servant will do. And A'chish said to Da'vid,
Therefore will I make thee keeper of mine head
for ever.
3 Now Sam'u-el was dead, and all Is'ra-el had la-
mented him, and buried him in Ra'mah, even in his
own city. And Saul had put away those that had
familiar spirits, and the wizards, out of the land.
4 And the Phi-lis'tines gathered themselves together,
and came and pitched in Shu'nem : and Saul gath-
ered all Is'ra-el together, and they pitched in Gil-bo'a.
B.C:.
about
1080.
iHeb.
fiM.
2.\nother
reading
is, Giz'
riles.
sSonie
copies of
the Sept
have,
fr(mi
Tetam.
*So some
ancient
author-
ities,
others
read,
Against
whom.
6Heb.
CaTrwpt.
362 — A. V.
I. SANIUEL.
R. v. — XXVIII. 5.
B. <r.
about
loas.
/Job. 18.
11.
»ch. 14. 37.
PrOT. 1.28.
Lam. 2. 9.
»Num. 12.
6.
<Ei. 28. 30.
Num. 27.
21.
Deut. 33.8.
*Deut. 18.
11.
1 Chron.
10. 13.
I»a. 8. 19.
'Ter. 3.
»Ex. 22.
28.
tHeb.
WhatlB
his form t
«ch. 15.27.
2 Kings 2.
8,13.
»ProT. 5.
11, 12, 13.
a. 14. 14.
<cta. 18, 12.
•-ver. 6.
tHeb. by
the hand qf
prophets.
I Or, far
hiiruelf,
Prov. 16.4.
<ch. IS. 28.
tHeb.
my hand.
"ch. 15. 9.
1 Kings
20. 42
1 Chron.
10. 13.
Jer. 48. 10.
tHeb.
made haste
and/eU
with the
/uiness of
hisstature.
«Judg. 12.
8.
eh. 19. S.
Job. 13.14.
5 And when Saul saw the host of the Phi-US' tines, he was
-'afraid, and his heart greatly trembled.
6 And when Saixl inquired of the Lord, "the Lord an-
swered him not, neither by *dreams, nor "by U'rim, nor by
prophets.
7 ^Then said Saul unto his servants, Seek me a woman
that hath a familiar spirit, that I may go to her, and inquire
of her. And his servants said to him. Behold, there is a
woman that hath a familiar spirit at En'-dor.
8 And Saul disguised himself, and put on other raiment,
and he went, and two men with him, and they came to the
woman by night : and *he said, I pray thee, divine unto me
by the familiar spirit, and bring me him up, whom I shall
name unto thee.
9 And the woman said unto him. Behold, thou know-
est what Saul hath done, how he hath 'cut off those that
have familiar spirits, and the wizards, out of the land:
wherefore then layest thou a snare for my life, to cause
me to die?
10 And Saul sware to her by the Lord, saying. As the
Lord liveth, there shall no punishment happen to thee for
this thing.
11 Then said the woman, Whom shall I bring up unto
thee? And he said. Bring me up Sam'u-el.
12 And when the woman saw Sam'u-el, she cried with a
loud voice : and the woman spake to Saul, saying, Why
hast thou deceived me? for thou art Saul.
13 And the king said unto her. Be not afraid: for what
sawest thou ? And the woman said unto Saul, I saw "gods
ascending out of the earth.
14 And he said unto her, fWhat form is he of? and she
said. An old man cometh up; and he is covered with "a
mantle. And Saul perceived that it was Sam'u-el, and he
stooped with his face to the ground, and bowed himself.
15 1[And Sam'u-el said to Saul, Why hast thou disquieted
me, to bring me up ? And Saul answered, "I am sore dis-
tressed ; for the Phi-lis'tines make war against me, and
'God is departed from me, and ""answereth me no more,
neither fby prophets, nor by dreams: therefore I have
called thee, that thou mayest make known unto me what
I shall do.
16 Then said Sam'u-el, Wherefore then dostthou ask of me,
seeing the Lord is departed from thee, and is become thine
enemy ?
17 And the Lord hath done ||to him, 'as he spake by fme :
for the Lord hath rent the kingdom out of thine hand, and
given it to thy neighbour, even to Da'vid :
18 "Because thou obeyedst not the voice of the Lord, nor
executedst his fierce wrath upon Am'a-lek, therefore hath the
Lord done this thing unto thee this day.
19 Moreover the Lord will also deliver Is'ra-el with thee
into the hand of the Phi-lis'tines: and to-morrow shaltthou
and thy sons be with me: the Lord also shall deliver the
host of Is'ra-el into the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
20 Then Saul ffell straightway all along on the earth, and
was sore afraid, because of the words of Sam'u-el : and there
was no strength in him ; for he had eaten no bread all the
day, nor all the night.
21 ^And the woman came unto Saul, and saw that he was
.sore troubled, and said unto him. Behold, thine handmaid
hath obeyed thy voice, and I have ^put my life in mine hand,
and have hearkened unto thy words which thou spakest
unto me.
22 Now therefore, I pray thee, hearken thou also unto the
voice of thine handmaid, and let me set a morsel of bread
before thee ; and eat, that thou mayest have strength, when
thou goest on thy way.
23 But he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his serv-
ants, together with the woman, compelled him ; and he
5 And when Saul saw the host of the Phi-lis'tines, he
6 was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. And
when Saul inquired of the Lord, the Lord answered
him not, neither by dreams, nor by U'rim, nor by
7 prophets. Then said Saul unto his servants. Seek
me a woman that hath a familiar spirit, that I may
go to her, and inquire of her. And his servants
said to him. Behold, there is a woman that hath a
8 familiar spirit at En'-dor. And Saul disguised him-
self, and put on other raiment, and went, he and
two men with him, and they came to the woman
by night : and he said. Divine unto me, I pray thee,
by the familiar spirit, and bring me up whomsoever
9 1 shall name unto thee. And the woman said unto
him, Behold, thou knowest what Saul hath done,
how he hath cut off those that have familiar spirits,
and the wizards, out of the land: wherefore then
layest thou a snare for my life, to cause me to die?
10 And Saul sware to her by the Lord, saying. As the
Lord liveth, there shall no 'punishment happen to
11 thee for this thing. Then said the woman, Whom
shall I bring up unto thee ? And he said. Bring me
12 up Sam'u-el. And when the woman saw Sam'u-el,
she cried with a loud voice: and the woman spake
to Saul, saying, Why hast thou deceived me? for
13 thou art Saul. And the king said unto her, Be not
afraid: for what seest thou? And the woman said
unto Saul, I see ^a god coming up out of the earth.
14 And he said unto her. What form is he of? And
she said. An old man cometh up; and he is covered
with a robe. And Saul perceived that it was Sam'
u-el, and he bowed with his face to the ground, and
15 did obeisance. And Sam'u-el said to Saul, Why hast
thou disquieted me, to bring me up? And Saul
answered, I am sore distressed ; for the Phi-lis'tines
make war against me, and God is departed from me,
and answereth me no more, neither by prophets, nor
by dreams: therefore I have called thee, that thou
16 mayest make known unto me what I shall do. And
Sam'u-el said, Wherefore then dost thou ask of me,
seeing the Lord is departed from thee, and 'is be-
17 come thine adversary ? And the Lord hath ''wrought
for himself, as he spake by me : and the Lord hath
rent the kingdom out of thine hand, and given it to
18 thy neighbour, even to Da'vid. Because thou obey
edst not the voice of the Lord, and didist not exe
cute his fierce wrath upon Am'a-lek, therefore hath
the Lord done this thing unto thee this day
19 Moreover the Lord will deliver Is'ra-el also with
thee into the hand of the Phi-lis'tines : and to-mor-
row shalt thou and thy sons be with me : the Lord
shall deliver the host of Ls'ra-el also into the hand of
20 the Phi-lis'tines. Then Saul fell straightway his full
length upon the earth, and was sore afraid, because
of the words of Sam'u-el : and there was no strength
in him ; for he had eaten no bread all the day, nor
21 all the night. And the woman came unto Saul, and
saw that he was sore troubled, and said unto him.
Behold, thine handmaid hath hearkened unto thy
voice, and I have put my life in my hand, and have
hearkened unto thy words which thou spakest unto
22 me. Now therefore, I pray thee, hearken thou also
unto the voice of thine handmaid, and let me set a
morsel of bread before thee ; and eat, that thou may-
23 est have strength, when thou goest on thy way. But
he refused, and said, I will not eat. But his servants,
together with the woman, constrained him ; axid be
B. e.
about
loae.
'Or,
guilt
come
upon
thee
*0r, gods
»The
Sept.
has, is
on the
side of
thy
neigh-
bour.
'Or,
done
unto
him
Some
ancient
authori-
ties
read,
done
unto
thee.
XXX. 4. — A. V.
I. SATvlUKL.
R. V, _ 363
B. a.
about
loae.
•ch. 28. 1.
»ch. 4. 1.
•ch.28.1^.
'See ch.
27.7.
•Dan. 6. 5.
/I Chron.
12. 19.
»A» ch. 14.
21.
»ch. 18. 7.
4 21.11.
12 Sam. 3.
25.
2 Kings
19. 27.
»ver. 3.
tHeb,
thou art
not good in
the eyes of
the lords.
tHeb. do
not evil in
the eyes of
the lords.
tHeb.
bejore thee.
'2 Sam. 14.
17, 20. &
19. 27.
»Ter. 4.
>2 Sam. 4.
4.
•See ch.
15.7 Jt 27.8.
hearkened unto their voice. So he arose from the earth,
and sat upon the bed.
24 And the woman had a fat calf in the house ; and she
hasted, and killed it, and took flour, and kneaded it, and did
bake unleavened bread thereof :
25 And she brought it before Saul, and before his serv-
ants J and they did eat, Then they rose up, and went
away that night.
CHAPTER XXIX.
Ackish dismisseth David with commendations of his fidelity,
"RTTOW "the Phi-lis'tines gathered together all their armies
iM 'to A'phek : and the Is'ra-el-ites pitched by a fountain
which is in Jez're-el.
2 And the lords of the Phi-lis'tines passed on by hundreds,
and by thousands : but Da'vid and his men passed on in the
rearward "with A'chish.
3 Then said the princes of the Phi-lis'tines, What do these
He'brews here f A.nd A'chish said unto the princes of the
Phi-lis'tines, Is not this Da'vid, the servant of Saul the king
of Is'ra-el, which hath been with me ''these days, or these
years, and I have "found no fault in him since he fell unto
me unto this day ?
4 And the princes of the Phi-lis'tines were wroth with him;
and the princes of the Phi-lis'tines said unto him,-^Make this
fellow return, that he may go again to his place which thou
hast appointed him, and let him not go down with us to
battle, lest "in the battle he be an adversary to us : for
wherewith should he reconcile him.self unto his master?
should it not be with the heads of these men ?
6 Is not this Da'vid, of whom they sang one to another
in dances, saying, *Saul slew his thousands, and Da'vid his
ten thousands?
6 T[Then A'chish called Da'vid, and said unto him. Surely,
as the LoED liveth, thou hast been upright, and thy 'going
out and thy coming in with me in the host is good in my
sight : for *I have not found evil in thee since the day of thy
coming unto me unto this day : nevertheless fthe lords
favour thee not.
7 Wherefore now return, and go in peace, that thou fdis-
please not the lords of the Phi-lis'tines.
8 ^ And Da'vid said unto A'chish, But what have I done ?
and what hast thou found in thy servant so long as I have
been fwith thee unto this day, that I may not go fight
against the enemies of my lord the king?
9 And A'chish answered and said to Da'vid, I know that
thou art good in my sight, 'as an angel of God : notwith-
standing, ""the princes of the Phi-lis'tines have said. He shall
not go up with us to the battle.
10 Wherefore now rise up early in the morning with thy
master's servants that are come with thee : and as soon
as ye be up early in the morning, and have light, depart.
11 So Da'vid and his men rose up early to depart in the
morning, to return into the land of the Phi-lis'tines. "And
the Phi-listines went up to Jez're-el.
CHAPTER XXX.
The Amalekites spoil Ziklag— David pursuetk them.
AND it came to pass, when Da'vid and his men were
come to Zik'lag on the third day, that the "Am'a-lek-ites
had invaded the south, and Zik'lag, and smitten Zik'lag, and
burned it with fire :
2 And had taken the women captives, that were therein :
they slew not any, either great or small, but carried them
away, and went on their way.
3 ^So Da'vid and his men came to the city, and, behold, it
was burned with fire ; and their wives, and their sons, and
their daughters, were taken captives.
4 Then Da'vid and the people that were with him lifted up
their voice and wept, until thev had uo more Dower to weep.
hearkened unto their voice. So he arose from the
24 earth, and sat upon the bed. And the woman had
a fatted calf in the house; and she hasted, and
killed it; and she took flour, and kneaded it, and
25 did bake unleavened bread thereof: and she brought
it before Saul, and before his servants; and they
did eat. Then they rose up, and went away that
night.
^v Now the Phi-lis'tines gathered together all their
hosts to A'phek : and the Is'ra-el-ites pitched by the
2 fountain which is in Jez're-el. And the lords of the
Phi-lis'tines passed on by hundreds, and by thou-
sands : and Da'vid and his men passed on in the
3 rearward with A'chish. Then said the princes of
the Phi-lis'tines, What do these He'brews here f And
A'chish said unto the princes of the Phi-lis'tines, Is
not this Da'vid, the servant of Saul the king of Is'-
ra-el, which hath been with me these days or these
years, and I have found no fault in him since he fell
4 away unto me unto this day? But the princes of
the Phi-lis'tines were wroth with him ; and the princes
of the Phi-lis'tines said unto him. Make the man re-
turn, that he may go back to his place where thou
hast appointed him, and let him not go down with
us to battle, lest in the battle he become an adver-
sary to us : for wherewith sliould this fellow recon-
cile himself unto his lord ? should it not be with
5 the heads of these men? Is not this Da'vid, of
whom they sang one to another in dances, saying,
Saul hath slain his thousands,
And Da'vid his ten thousands?
6 Then A'chish called Da'vid, and said unto him. As
the LoBD liveth, thou hast been upright, and thy
going out and thy coming in with mo in the host is
good in my sight : for I have not found evil in thee
since the day of thy coming unto me unto this day :
7 nevertheless the lords favour thee not. Wherefore
now return, and go in peace, that thou displease not
8 the lords of the Phi-lis'tines. And Da'vid said unto
A'chish, But what have I done ? and what hast thou
found in thy servant so long as I have been before
thee unto this day, that I may not go and fight
9 against the enemies of my lord the king ? And
A'chish answered and said to Da'vid, I know that
thou art good in my sight, as an angel of God :
notwithstanding the princes of the Phi-lis'tines have
said, He shall not go up with us to the battle.
10 Wherefore now rise up early in the morning with
the servants of thy lord that are come with thee :
and as soon as ye be up early in the morning, and
11 have light, depart. So Da'vid rose up early, he and
his men, to depart in the morning, to return into
the land of the Phi-lis'tines. And the Phi-lis'tines
went up to Jez're-el.
vU And it came to pass when Da'vid and his men were
come to Zik'lag on the third day, that the Am'a-lek-ites
had made a raid upon the South, and upon Zik'lag,
2 and had smitten Zik'lag, and burned it with fire ; and
had taken captive the women and all that were there-
in, both small and great : they slew not any, but car-
3 ried them off, and went their way. And when Da'vid
and his men came to the city, behold, it was burned
with fire ; and their wives, and their sons, and their
4 daughters, were taken captives. Then Da'vid and
the peonle tnat were with him lifted up their voice
and wept, until they had no more power to weep.
B.C.
about
loae.
364 — A. V.
I. SAMUEL.
R. V. — XXX. 5.
B. a.
about
looe.
»ch. 25. 42,
43.
2 Sam. 22.
•Ex. 17. 4.
tHeb.
bitter,
Judg. 18.
25.
ch. 1. 10.
2 Sam.17.8
2 Kings 4.
27.
"Ts. 42. 5.
& 56. 3, 4,
11.
Hab. 3. 17,
18.
•Ch.23.6,9.
/Oh. 23. 2,
4.
rrer. 21.
»So Judg.
15. 19.
ch.14.2.
'ver. 16.
2 Sain.8.18
1 Kings 1.
38,44.
Ezek. 25.
16.
Zeph. 2. 5.
*Josli. 14.
13. A 15.13.
■ITheu.
S. 3.
tHeb.
tfteir
"ver. S.
"Ter. 10.
I Or, asked
them how
they did,
Judg. 18.
15.
•Deut. 13.
13.
Judg. 19.
22.
tHeb.
Men.
5 And Da'vid's Hwo wives were taken captives, A-hin'o-am
the Jez're-el-i-tess, and Ab'i-gail the wife of Na'bal the Car'-
mel-ite.
6 And Da'vid was greatly distressed ; "^for the people spake
of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was
tgrieved, every man for his sons, and for his daughters : ''but
Da'vid encouraged. himself in the Lord his God.
7 'And Da'vid said to A-bi'a-thar the priest, A-him'e-lech's
son, I pray thee bring me hither the ephod. And A-bi'a-thar
brought thither the ephod to Da'vid.
8 -''And Da'vid inquired at the Lord, saying, Shall I pursue
after this troop ? shall I overtake them ? And he answered
him. Pursue : for thou shalt surely overtake them, and with-
out fail recover all.
9 So Da'vid went, he and the six hundred men that were
with him, and came to the brook Be'sor, where those that
were left behind stayed.
10 But Da'vid pursued, he and four hundred men : "for
two hundred abode behind, which were so faint that they
could not go over the brook Be'sor. .
1 1 T[ And they found an E-gy p'tian in the field, and brought
him to Da'vid, and gave him bread, and he did eat; and they
made him drink water;
12 And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two
clusters of raisins : and ''when he had eaten, his spirit came
again to him : for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any
water, three days and three nights.
13 And Da'vid said unto him, To whom belongest thou?
and whence aH thou ? And he said, I am a young man of
E'gypt, servant to an Am'a-lek-ite ; and my master left me,
because three days agone I fell sick.
14 We made an invasion ujion the south of 'the Cher'-
eth-ites, and upon the coast which belongeth to Ju'dah, and
upon the south of *Ca'leb ; and we burned Zik'Iag with fire.
15 And Da'vid said to him, Canst thou bring me down to
this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that
thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of
my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.
16 ^And when he had brought him down, behold, they
were spread abroad upon all the earth, 'eating and drinking,
and dancing, because of ail the great spoil that they had
taken out of the land of the Phi-lis'tines, and out of the
land of Ju'dah.
17 And Da'vid smote them from the twilight even unto the
evening of fthe next day : and there escaped not a man of
them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon
camels, and fled.
18 And Da'vid recovered all that the Am'a-lek-ites had
carried away : and Da'vid rescued his two wives.
19 And there was nothing lacking to them, neither small
nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor
any thing that they had taken to them : "Da'vid recov-
ered all.
20 And Da'vid took all the flocks and the herds, which
they drave before those other cattle, and said. This is Da'vid's
spoil.
21 ^And Da'vid came to the "two hundred men, which
were so faint that they could not follow Da'vid, whom they
had made also to abide at the brook Be'sor : and they
went forth to meet Da'vid, and to meet the people that
wei-e with him : and when Da'vid came near to the people,
he 11 saluted them.
22 Then answered all the wicked men, and men "of Be'li-al,
of jthose that went with Da'vid, and said. Because they
went not with as, we will not give them aught of the spoil
that we have recovered, save to every man his wife and
his children, that they may lead them away, and depart.
23 Then said Da'vid, Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with
that which the Lord hath given us, who hath preserved
5 And Da'vid's two wives were taken captives, A-hin'-
o-am the Jez're-el-i-tess, and Ab'i-gail the wife of
6 Na'bal the Car'mel-ite. And Da'vid was greatly dis-
tressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because
the soul of all the people was grieved, every man
for his sons and for his daughters : but Da'vid
strengthened himself in the Lord his God.
7 And Da'vid said to A-bi'a-thar the priest, the son of
A-him'e-lech, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod.
And A-bi'a-thar brought thither the ephod to Da'vid.
8 And Da'vid inquired of the Lord, saying, 'If I pur-
sue after this troop, shall I overtake them ? And he
answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely over-
9 take them, and shalt without fail recover all. So
Da'vid went, he and the six hundred men that were
with him, and came to the brook Be'sor, where those
10 that were left behind stayed. But Da'vid pursued,
he and four hundred men : for two hundred stayed
behind, which were so faint that they could not go
11 over the brook Be'sor : and they found an E-gy p'tian
in the field, and brought him to Da'vid, and gave him
bread, and he did eat ; and they gave him water to
12 drink : and they gave him a piece of a cake of figs
and two clusters of raisins ; and when he had eaten,
his spirit came again to him : for he had eaten no
bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three
13 nights. And Da'vid said unto him, To whom be-
longest thou? and whence art thou? And he said,
I am a young man of E'gypt, servant to an Am'a-leh-
ite ; and my master left me, because three days agone
141 fell sick. We made a raid upon the South of the
Cher'eth-ites,and upon that w hich belongeth to Ju'dah,
and upon the South of Ca'leb ; and we burned Zik'-
15 lag with fire. And Da'vid said to him. Wilt thou
bring me down to this troop? And he said, Swear
unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor
deliver me up into the hands of my master, and I
16 will bring thee down to this troop. And when he
had brought him down, behold, they were spread
abroad over all the ground, eating and drinking, and
feasting, ^because of all the great spoil that they had
taken out of the land of the Phi-lis'tines, and out of
17 the land of Ju'dah. And Da'vid smote them from
the twilight even unto the evening of the next day :
and there escaped not a man of them, save four
hundred young men, which rode upon camels and
18 fled. And Da'vid recovered all that the Am'a-lek-
ites had taken : and Da'vid rescued his two wives.
19 And there was nothing lacking to them, neither
small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither
spoil, nor any thing that they had taken to them :
20 Da'vid brought back all. And Da'vid took all
the floclis and the herds, which they drave before
those other cattle, and said. This is Da'vid's spoil.
21 And David came to the two hundred men, which
were so faint that they could not follow Da'vid,
whom also they had made to abide at the brook
Be'sor : and they went forth to meet Da'vid, and
to meet the people that were with him: and when
Da'vid came near 'to the people, he ^saluted them.
22 Then answered all the wicked men and *men of
"Be'li-al, of those that went with Da'vid, and said.
Because they went not with us, we will not give them
aught of the spoil that we have recovered, save to
every man his wife and his children, that they may
23 lead them away, and depart. Then said Da'vid,
Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with that which
the Lord hath given unto us, who hath preserved
B. <r.
about
loae.
'Or,
Shall I
pursue
«0r,
amidst
»0r,
uith
'Or,
asked
them of
their
vel/are
50r,
base
fellows
«That i«,
uvrth'
lessness.
XXXI. 13. — A. V.
I. SANIUEL.
R. v. — 365
B. a.
about
loas.
pSee
Num. 31.
27.
josh. 22. 8.
tHeb. and
forward.
tHeb.
blessing,
Gen 33.11.
ch. 25. 27.
Jjosh. 19.
8.
'Josh. 15.
48.
■Josh. 13.
16.
'Josh. 15.
60.
"ch 27. 10.
•Judg. 1.
16.
jJudg. 1.
17.
•Josh. 14.
13.
2 Sam. 2.1.
■1 Chron.
10. 1—12.
I! Or,
wounded.
»ch. 28. 4.
«ch. 14. 49.
1 Chron. 8.
33.
''See
2 Sam. 1.6,
Ac.
tHeb.
shooters,
men Kith
botes,
tHeb.
found him
«So Judg.
9. 54.
/ch. 14. 6.
4 17. 26.
II Or
nuKkme.
>2Saml.
14.
"2 Sam 1.
10.
<2 Sam.
1.20.
»ch. 21. 9.
iJudg.2.
13.
"2 Sam.
21. 12.
"Josh. 17.
11.
Judg. 1.27
•ch. 11. 3,
9,11.
I Or,
t^oncem-
ing him.
PSee ch.
11.1—11.
«Jer. 34. 5.
Amos 6.10
■^ Sam 2.
4,5.4 21.
12, 13, 14.
•Gen. 60.
10.
US, and delivered the company that came against us into
our hand.
24 For who will hearken unto you in this matter? but
"as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his
part be that tarrieth by the stuff: they shall part alike.
25 And it was so from that day fforward, that he made it
a statute and an ordinance for Is'ra-el unto this day.
26 ^And when Da'vid came to Zik'lag, he sent of the
spoil unto the elders of Ju'dah, even to his friends, saying,
Behold a fpresent for you, of the spoil of the enemies of
the Lord;
27 To them which were in Beth'-el, and to them which were
in 'south Ra'raoth, and to them which were in 'Jat'tir,
28 And to them which icere in "Ar'o-er, and to them which
were in Siph'moth, and to them which were in 'Esh-te-mo'a,
29 And to them which were in Ra'chal, and to them which
were in the cities of "the Je-rah'me-el-ites, and to them which
were in the cities of the ^Ken'ites,
30 And to them which were in "Hor'mah, and to them which
were in Chor-a'shan, and to them which were in A'thach,
31 And to them which were in 'He'bron, and to all the
places where Da'vid himself and his men were wont to
haunt.
CHAPTER XXXI.
Saul and his armourbeayey kill themselves.
"Vr OW "the Phi-lis' tines fought against Is'ra-el : and the
1-1 men of Is'ra-el fled from before the Phi-lis'tines, and
fell down || slain in mount 'Gil-bo'a.
2 And the Phi-lis'tines followed hard upon Saul and upon
his sons : and the Phi-lis'tines slew "Jon'a-than, and
A-bin'a-dab, and Mel'chi-shu'a, Saul's sons.
3 And ''the battle went sore against Saul, and the farchers
f hit him ; and he was sore wounded of the archers.
4 "Then said Saul unto his armourbearer. Draw thy
sword, and thrust me through therewith ; lest -^these uncir-
cumcised come and thrust me through, and || abuse me.
But his armourbearer would not: 'for he was sore afraid.
Therefore Saul took a sword, and *fell upon it.
5 And when his armourbearer saw that Saul was dead,
he fell likewise upon his sword, and died with him.
6 So Saul died, and his three sons, and his armourbearer,
and all his men, that same day together.
7 ^And when the men of Is'ra-el that were on the other
side of the valley, and they that were on the other side
Jor'dan, saw that the men of Is'ra-el fled, and that Saul and
his sons were dead, they forsook the cities, and fled; and
the Phi-lis'tines came and dwelt in them.
8 And it came to pass on the morrow, when the Phi-lis'-
tines came to strip the slain, that they found Saul and his
three sons fallen in mount Gil-bo'a.
9 And they cut off his head, and stripped off his armour,
and sent into the land of the Phi-lis'tines round about, to
'publish it in the house of their idols, and among the people.
10 *And they put his armour in the house of 'Ash'ta-
roth: and ""they fastened his body to the wall of "Beth-
shan.
1 1 ^°And when the inhabitants of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad heard
II of that which the Phi-lis'tines had done to Saul,
12 "All the valiant men arose, and went all night, and
took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons from the
wall of Beth-shan, and came to Ja'besh, and 'burnt them
there.
13 And they took their bones, and ''buried them under a
tree at Ja'besh, and 'fasted seven days.
us, and delivered the troop that came against us
24 into our hand. And who will hearken unto you in
this matter? for as his share is that goeth down to
the battle, so shall his share be that tarrieth by the
25 stuff: they shall share alike. And it was so from
that day forward, that he made it a statute and an
ordinance for Is'ra-el, unto this day.
26 And when Da'vid came to Zik'lag, he sent of the
spoil unto the elders of Ju'dah, even to his friends,
saying, Behold a 'present for you of the spoil of the
27 enemies of the Lord ; to them which were in Beth'-el,
and to them which were in Ra'moth of the South,
28 and to them which were in Jat'tir; and to them
which were in Ar'o-er, and to them which were in
Siph'moth, and to them which were in Esh-te-mo'a ;
29 and to them which were in Ra'cal, and to them
which were in the cities of the Je-rah'me-el-ites, and
30 to them which were in the cities of the Ken'ites; and
to them which were in Hor'mah, and to them which
were in ^Cor-a'shan, and to them which were in
31 A'thach ; and to them which were in He'bron, and
to all the places where Da'vid himself and his men
were wont to haunt.
04- 3jf ow the Phi-lis'tines fought against Is'ra-el ; and
the men of Is'ra-el fled from before the Phi-lis'tines,
2 and fell down ■'slain in mount Gil-bo'a. And the
Phi-lis'tines followed hard upon Saul and upon his
sons ; and the Phi-lis'tines slew Jon'a-than,and'A-bin'-
3a-dab, and Mal'chi-shu'a, the sons of Saul. And the
battle went sore against Saul, and the archers over-
took him; and he was greatly distressed by reason
4 of the archers. Then said Saul to his armourbearer.
Draw thy sword, and thrust me through therewith ;
lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through,
and ^abuse me. But bis armourbearer would not;
for he was sore afraid. Therefore Saul took his
5 sword, and fell upon it. And when his armour-
bearer saw that Saul was dead, he likewise fell upon
6 his sword, and died with him. So Saul died, and
his three sons, and his armourbearer, and all his
7 men that same day together. And when the men
of Is'ra-el that were on the other side of the valley,
and they that were beyond Jor'dan, saw that the men
of Is'ra-el fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead,
they forsook the cities, and fled; and the Phi-lis'-
tines came and dwelt in them.
8 And it came to pass on the morrow, when the
Phi-lis'tines came to strip the slain, that they found
Saul and his three sons fallen in mount Gil-bo'a.
9 And they cut off his head, and stripped off his
armour, and sent into the land of the Phi-lis'tines
round about, to carry the tidings unto the house of
10 their idols, and to the people. And they put his
armour in the house of the Ash'ta-roth : and they
11 fastened his body to the wall of Beth-shan. And
when the inhabitants of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad heard con-
cerning him that which the Phi-lis'tines had done to
12 Saul, all the valiant men arose, and went all night,
and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons
from the wall of Beth-shan ; and they came to Ja'besh,
13 and burnt them there. And they took their bones,
and buried them under the tamarisk tree in Ja'besh,
and fasted seven days.
iHeb.
biasing.
».\c-
eording
to many
MSS.
and
ver-
sions,
Bor-
ashan.
"See 1
Chr. X.
1—12.
<0r,
wounded,
6In ch.
liv. 49.
Ishvi.
B. e.
about
loss.
•Or,
make a
mock of
me
366 — A. V.
II. SANIUKL.
R. V. — I. 1.
B. <r.
loaa.
"1 Sam.
30. 17, 26.
»ch. 4. 10.
'1 Sam. 4.
12.
tHeb.
1 Sam. 4.
16.
4 Sam.
31.1.
•See
1 Sam. 31.
2, 3, 4.
tHeb.
Behold
I Or,
my coat o/
mail, or,
my em-
6r(n(f«r«d
coat hin-
dereth m«,
that my,
&c.
/Judg. 9.
54.
»ch. 3. 31.
a. 13.31.
•Num. 12.
8.
'ISam.
31.4.
nSam.
24.6.426.9.
Ps. 105. 15.
ich. 4. 10,
12.
"l Sam.
26.9.
1 Kings 2.
32, 33, 37.
"ver. 10.
Luke 19.
22.
»1 Sam.
31.3.
pJoBh. 10.
33.
I Or,
oj thr.
upright.
»Ter. 27.
'l Sam.
31.9.
Mic. 1. 10.
See Judg.
16. 23.
•See Ex.
15. 20.
Judg. 11.
34.
1 Sam. 18.
6.
<1 Sam.
31.4.
THE SECOND BOOK OF
SAMUEL,
OTHERWISE CAiLBD,
THE SECOND BOOK OF THE KINGS.
CHAPTER I.
David Jamenieth Saul and Jonathan with a sons'.
"NJOW it came to pass after the death of Saul, when
-i-l Da'vid was returned from "the slaughter of the Am'a-
lek-ites, and Da'vid had abode two days in Zik'lag ;
2 It came even to pass on the third day, that, behold,
'a man came out of the camp from Saul "with his clothes
rent, and earth upon his head : and so it was, when he came
to Da'vid, that he fell to the earth, and did obeisance;
3 And Da'vid said unto him, From whence comest thou ?
And he said unto him, Out of the camp of Is'ra-el am I
escaped.
4 And Da'vid said unto him, fHow went the matter ? I
pray thee, tell me. And he answered. That the people are
fled from the battle, and many of the people also are fallen
and dead ; and Saul and Jon'a-than his son are dead also.
•5 And Da'vid said unto the young man that told him.
How knowest thou that Saul and Jon'a-than his son be
dead?
6 And the young man that told him said. As I happened
by chance upon ''mount Gil-bo'a, behold, "Saul leaned upon
his spear ; and, lo, the chariots and horsemen followed hard
after him.
7 And when he looked behind him, he saw me, and called
unto m£. And I answered, fHere am I.
8 And he said unto me, Who art thou ? And I answered
him, I am an Am'a-lek-ite.
9 He said unto me again, Stand I pray thee, upon
me, and slay me: for || anguish is come upon me, because
my life is yet whole in me.
10 So I stood upon him, and ■'^slew him, because I was
sure that he could not live after that he was fallen : and I
took the crown that was upon his head, and the bracelet
that was on his ai'm, and have brought them hither unto
my lord.
11 Then Da'vid took hold on his clothes, and "rent them;
and. likewise all the men that were with him :
12 And they mourned and wept, and fasted until even,
for Saul and for Jon'a-than his son, and for the people of the
Lord, and for the house of is'ra-el ; because they were fallen
by the sword.
1-3 ^And Da'vid said unto the young man that told him,
Whence art thou ? And he answered, I am the son of a
stranger, an Am'a-lek-ite,
14 And Da'vid .said unto him, 'How wast thou not 'afraid
to *stretch forth thine hand to destroy the Lord's anointed?
15 And 'Da'vid called one of the young men, and said.
Go near, and fall upon him. And he smote him that he died.
16 And Da'vid said unto him, "'Thy blood be upon thy head ;
for "thy mouth hath testified against thee, saying, I have slain
the Lord's anointed.
17 ^f And Da'vid lamented with this lamentation over Saul,
and over Jon'a-than his son :
18 ("Also he bade them teach the children of Ju'dah the use
of the bow: behold, it is written "in the book ] | of Ja'sher :)
19 The beauty of Is'ra-el is slain upon thy high places:
'how are the mighty fallen !
20 ''Tell it not in Gath, publish it not in the streets of As'ke-
lon ; lest 'the daughters of 'the Phi-lis'tines rejoice, lest the
daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
THE SECOND BOOK OF
SAMUEL.
And it came to pass after the death of Saul, when
David was returned from the slaughter of the
Am'a-lek-ites, and David had abode two days in Zik'
2 lag ; it came even to pass on the third day, that,
behold, a man came out of the camp from Saul with
his clothes rent, and earth upon his head : and so it
was, when he came to Da'vid, that he fell to the
3 earth, and did obeisance. And Da'vid said unto
him. From whence comest thou? And he said
unto him. Out of the camp of Is'ra-el am I escaped
4 And Da'vid said unto him. How went the matter ?
I pray thee, tell me. And he answered. The people
are fled from the battle, and many of the people also
are fallen and dead ; and Saul and Jon'a-than his son
5 are dead also. And Da'vid said unto the young
man that told him, How knowest thou that Sam
6 and Jon'athan his son be dead? And the young
man that told him said. As I happened by chance
upon mount Gil-bo'a, behold, Saul leaned upon his
spear; and, lo, the chariots and the horsemen fol-
7 lowed hard after him. And when he looked behind
him, he saw me, and called unto me. And I an-
8 swered. Here am I. And he said unto me. Who art
thou? And I answered him, I am an Am'a-lek-ite.
9 And he said unto me. Stand, I pray thee, 'beside me,
and slay me, for ^anguish hath taken hold of me;
10 because my life is yet whole in me. So I stood
'beside him, and slew him, because I was sure that
he could not live after that he was fallen : and I took
the crown that was upon his head, and the bracelet
that was on his arm, and have brought them hither
1 1 unto my lord. Then Da'vid took hold on his clothes,
and rent them ; and likewise all the men that were-
12 with him : and they mourned, and wept, and fasted
until even, for Saul, and for Jon'a-than his son,
and for the people of the Lord, and for the house
of Is'ra-el ; because they were fallen by the sword.
13 And Da'vid said unto the young man that told
him. Whence art thou? And he answered, I am
14 the son of a stranger, an Am'a-lek-ite. Aud Da'vid
said unto him. How wast thou not afraid to put-
forth thine hand to destroy the Lord's anointed?
15 And Da'vid called one of the young men, and
said. Go near, and fall upon him. And he smote
16 him that he died. And Da'vid said uuto him,
Thy blood be upon thy head ; for thy mouth hath
testified against thee, saying, I have slain the Lord's
anointed.
17 And Da'vid lamented with this lamentation over
18 Saul and over Jon'a-than his son : and he bade them
teach the children of Ju'dah the song of the bow :
behold, it is written in the book of 'Ja'shar.
19 *Thy glory, O Is'ra-el, isslain upon thy high places !
How are the mighty fallen !
20 Tell it not in Gath,
Publish it not in the streets of Ash'kelon :
Lest the daughters of the Phi-lis'tines rejoice.
Lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
B. a.
looa.
'Or,
over
'Or,
giddi-
nets
30r,
The
Upright
•Or,
The
gazelle
II. 15. — A. V.
ir. SANIUEL.
R. y,_367
B.C.
loae.
•1 ^m.
31. 1.
'So
Judg.5.23.
Job 3.3,4.
Jer.20.]4.
»1 Sam.
10.1.
■1 Sam.
18.4.
IJOr, sweet.
■Judg. 14.
18.
>lSam.l8.
1,3. & 19.2.
& 20. 17,41.
& 23. 16.
«Ter. 19.
"Judg.
1. 1.
1 Sam. 23.
2, 4, 9. 4
30. 7, 8.
*I Sam.
30. 31.
ver. 11.
ch. 6. 1, 3.
1 Kings 2.
11.
'1 Sam.
30.5.
''lSam.27.
2, 3. A 30.1.
1 Chron.
12.1.
•ver. 11.
ch. 5. 5.
/I Sam.
31. 11, 18.
>Buth 2.
20. & 3. 10.
Ps. 115. IS.
»2 Tim. 1.
16, 18.
tHeb.
be ye the
sons of
valour,
•1 Sam. 14.
60.
tHeb.
the host
uhich was
SauVa.
II Or,
Esb^baat,
1 Chron.8.
33.Ji9.39.
, 1033.
' *ch. .•). 5.
1 Kings
2. U.
tllBb.
number
of days.
'Josh. IS
25.
about
10S3.
tHeb.
them
together,
"Jer.41.
12.
21 Ye "mountains of Gil-bo'a, "let there be no dew, neither
ht there be rain upon you, nor fields of offerings: for
there the shield of the mighty is vilely cast away, the
shield of Saul, as though he had not been "anointed with
oil.
22 From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty,
'the bow of Jon'a-than turned not back, and the sword of
Saul returned not empty.
23 Saul and Jon'a-than were lovely and |I pleasant in their
lives, and in their death they were not divided : they were
swifter than eagles, they were "stronger than lions.
24 Ye daughters of Is'ra-el, weep over Saul, who clothed
you in scarlet, with other delights ; who put on orn:vments
of gold upon your apparel.
25 How are the mighty fallen in the midst of the battle 1
O Jon'a-than, thou wast slain in thine high places.
26 I am distressed for thee, my brother Jon'a-than : very
pleasant hast thou been unto me : 'thy love to me was won-
derful, passing the love of women.
27 'How are the mighty fallen, and the weapons of war
perished I
CHAPTER II.
David goeth to Hebron^ where he is made king of Judak,.
AND it came to pass after this, that Da'vid "inquired of
the LoBD, saying, Shall I go up. into any of the cities of
Ju'dah ? And the Loed said unto him, Go up. And Da'vid
said. Whither shall I go up? And he said, Unto 'He'bron.
2 So Da'vid went up thither, and his "two wives also,
A-hin'o-am the Jez're-el-i-tess, and Ab'igail Na'bal's wife
the Car'mel-ite.
3 And ''his men that were with him did Da'vid bring up, every
man with his household: and they dwelt inthecitiesof He'bron.
4 'And the men of Ju'dah came, and there they anointed Da'-
vid king over the houseof Ju'dah. And they told Da'vid,8ay-
ing, Thathhe men of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad were theyihsX buried Saul.
5 ^And Da'vid sent messengers unto the men of Ja'besh-
gil'e-ad, and said unto them, 'Blessed be ye of the Loki>,
that ye have shewed this kindness unto your lord, even unto
Saul, and have buried him.
6 And now Hhe LoKD shew kindness and truth unto you :
and I also will requite you this kindness, because ye have
done this thing.
7 Therefore now let your hands be strengthened, and fbe
ye valiant : for your master Saul is dead, and also the house
of Ju'dah have anointed me king over them.
8 5[But *Ab'ner the son of Ner, captain of fSaul's host,
took II I.sh-bo'sheth the son of Saul, and brought him over
to Ma-ha-na'im ;
9 And he made him king over Gil'e-ad, and over the Ash'-
ur-ites, and over Jez're-el, and over E'phra-im, and over
Ben'ja-min, and over all Is'ra-el.
10 Ish-bo'sheth Saul's son was forty years old when he
began to reign over Is'ra-el, and reigned two years : but the
house of Ju'dah followed Da'vid.
11 And *the ftime that Da'vid was king in He'bron, over
the house of Ju'dah, was seven years and six months.
1 2 ^ And Ab'ner the son of Ner, and the servants of Ish-bo'-
sheth the son of Saul,went out from Ma-ha-na'im to 'Gib'e-on.
13 And Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah, and the servants of
Da'vid went out, and met ftogether by "the pool of Gib'e-on :
and they sat down, the one on the one side of the pool and
the other en the other side of the pool.
14 And Ab'ner said to Jo'ab, Let the young men now arise,
and play before us. And Jo'ab said. Let them arise.
15 Then there arose, and went over by number, twelve of
Ben'ja-min, which pertained to Ish-bo'sheth the son of Saul,
and twelve of the servants of Da'vid.
upon you, neither
21 Ye mountains of Gil-bo'a,
Let there be no dew nor rain
fields of offerings :
For there the shield of the mighty was 'vilely cast
away.
The shield of Saul, ^not anointed with oil.
22 From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty.
The bow of Jon'a-than turned not back,
And the sword of Saul returned not empty.
23 Saul and Jon'a-than were lovely and pleasant in
their lives.
And in their death they were not divided ;
They were swifter than eagles.
They were stronger than lions.
24 Ye daughters of Is'ra-el, weep over Saul,
Who clothed you in scarlet ^delicately.
Who put ornaments of gold upon your apparel.
25 How are the mighty fallen in the midst of the battle !
*Jon'a-than is slain upon thy high places.
26 I am distressed for thee, my brother Jon'a-than :
Very pleasant hast thou been unto me :
Thy love to me was wonderful,
Passing the love of women.
27 How are the mighty fallen,.
And the weapons of war perished !
^ And it came to pass after this, that Da'vid inquired
of the Lord, saying, Shall I go up into any of the
cities of Ju'dah ? And the Loed said unto him. Go
up. And Da'vid said. Whither shall I go up ? And
2 he said. Unto He'bron. So Da'vid went up thither,
and his two wives also, A-hin'o-am the Jez're-el-i-tess,
3 and Ab'i-gail the wife of Na'bal the Car'mel-ite. And
his men that were with him did Da'vid bring up, every
man with his household : and they dwelt in the cities
4 of He'bron. And the men of Ju'dah came, and there
they anointed Da'vid king over the house of Ju'dah,
And they told Da'vid, saying. The men of Ja'besh-
5 gil'e-ad were they that buried Saul. And Da'vid sent
messengers unto the men of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad, and said
unto them, Blessed be ye of the Loed, that ye have
shewed this kindness unto your lord, even unto Saul,
6 and have buried him. And now the Loed shew
kindness and truth unto you : and I also will requite
you this kindness, because ye have done this thing.
7 Now therefore let your hands be strong, and be ye
valiant: for Saul your lord is dead, and also the
house of Ju'dah have anointed me king over them.
8 Now Ab'ner the son of Ner, captain of Saul's host,
had taken °Ish-bo'sheth the son of Saul, and brought
9 him over to Ma-ha-na'im ; and he made him king over
Gil'e-ad, and over the 'Ash'ur-ites, and over Jez're-el,
and over E'phra-im, and over Ben'ja-min, and over all
10 Is'ra-el. (Isb-oo'sheth Saul's son was forty years old
when he begaij to reign over Is'ra-el, and he reigned
two years.) But the house of Ju'dah followed Da'vid.
11 And the time that Da'vid was king in He'bron over
the house of Ju'dah was seven years and six months.
12 And Ab'ner the son of Ner, and the servants of Ish-
bo'sheth the son of Saul,went out from Ma-ha-na'im to
13 Gib'e-on. And Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah, and the serv-
ants of Da'vid, went out, and met "them by the pool
of Gib'e-on ; and they sat down, the one on the one side
of the pool, and the other on the other side of the
14 pool. And Ab'ner said to Jo'ab, Let the young men,
I pray thee, arise and play before us. And Jo'ab said,
15 Let them arise. Then they arose and went over by
number ; twelve for Ben'ja-min, and for Ish-bo'sheth
the son of Saul, and twelve of the servants of Da'vid.
'Or,
defiled
sOras
of one
ointed
>H«b.
with
deUfhU.
«0r,0
Jona^
than^
slain die
n.a,
looa.
»Inl
Chr.
Yiii. 83,
ix. 39,
EshbaaX.
«The
Vul-
gate and
Syriac
have,
Geshxt-
riies.
'Heb.
tltem
together.
368 — A. V.
II. SANIUEL.
R. v. — II. 16.
B.C.
about
loaa.
IThat is.
The field of
ttnmg men
•1 Chron.
2.16.
•1 Chron.
12.8.
tHeb.
0/ hUJeei.
fHeb. as
one of the
roe* ttiat is
in the field.
J>P8. 18. 33.
Cant. 2.17.
& 8. 14.
tHeb.
from after
Aimer.
I Or, spoil,
Judg. 14.
19.
«ch. 3. 27.
& 4. 6. &
20. 10.
Ter. 14.
ProT.17.14
tHeb.
from the
morning.
I Or, gone
aicay.
•IChron.
a 1—4.
>1 Sam.
25. 43.
(Or,
Daniel,
1 Chron.
1.
'1 Sam.
27.8.
ch. 13. 37.
■<1 Kings
1. 6.
16 And they caught every one his fellow by the head, and
thrvM his sword in his fellow's side; so they fell down to-
gether: wherefore that place was called || Hel'kath-haz'zu-
rim, which is in Gib'e-on.
1 7 And there was a very sore battle thatday ; and Ab'nerwas
beaten, and the men of Is'ra-el, before the servants of Da'vid.
18 ^And there were "three sons of Zer-u-i'ah there, Jo'ab,
and A-bish'a-i, and A'sa-hel : and A'sa-hel was "as light fof
foot fas a wild roe.
1 9 And A'sa-hel pursued after Ab'ner; and in going he turned
not to the right hand nor to the left ffrom following Ab'ner.
20 Then Ab'ner looked behind him, and said, Art thou
A'sa-hel ? And he answered, I am.
21 And Ab'ner said to him. Turn thee aside to thy right
hand or to thy left, and lay thee hold on one of the young
men, and take thee his || armour. But A'sa-hel would not
turn aside from following of him.
22 And Ab'ner said again to A'sa-hel, Turn thee aside from
following me : wherefore should I smite thee to the ground ?
how then should I hold up my face to Jo'ab thy brother?
23 Howbeit he refused to turn aside: wherefore Ab'ner with
the hinder end of the spear smote him 'under the fifth rib, that
the spear came out behind him ; and he fell down there, and
died in the same place : and it came to pass, that as many as
came to the place where A'sa-hel fell down and died stood still.
24 Jo'ab also and A-bish'a-i pursued after Ab'ner : and the
sun went down when they were come to the hill of Am'mah, that
lieth before Gi'ah by the way of the wilderness of Gib'e-on.
25 ^And the children of Ben'ja-min gathered themselves
together after Ab'ner, and became one troop, and stood on
the top of a hill.
26 Then Ab'ner called to Jo'ab, and said. Shall the sword
devour for ever ? knowest thou not that it will be bitterness
in the latter end ? how long shall it be then, ere thou bid
the people return from following their brethren?
27 And Jo'ab said, ^s God liveth, unless ''thou hadst
spoken, surely then fin the morning the people had ||gone
up every one from following his brother.
28 So Jo'ab blew a trumpet, and all the people stood still, and
pursued after Is'ra-el no more, neither fought they any more.
29 And Ab'ner and his men walked all that night through
the plain, and passed over Jor'dan, and went through all
Bith'ron, and they came to Ma-ha-na'im.
30 And Jo'ab returned from following Ab'ner : and when
he had gathered all the people together, there lacked of
Da'vid's servants nineteen men and A'sa-hel.
31 But the servants of Da'vid had smitten of Ben'ja-min, and
of Ab'ner's men, so that three hundred and threescore men died.
32 ^And they took up A'sa-hel, and buried him in the
sepulchre of his father, which was in Beth' -le-hem. And
Jo'ab and his men went all night, and they came to He'bron
at break of day.
CHAPTER III.
During the war David still waxeth stronger,
T^OW there was long war between the house of Saul
-Li and the house of Da'vid : but Da'vid waxed stronger and
stronger, and the house of Saul waxed weaker and weaker.
2 ^And "unto Da'vid were sons born in He'bron : and his
firstborn was Am'non, 'of A-hin'o-am the Jez're-el-i-tess ;
3 And his second, || Chil'e-ab, of Ab'i-gailthewifeofNa'bal
the Car'mel-ite ; and the third, Ab'sa-lom the son of Ma'a-oah,
the daughter of Tal'mai king of 'Ge'shur ;
4 And the fourth, ''Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'gith ; and
the fifth, Sheph-a-ti'ah the son of Ab'i-tal ;
5 And the sixth, Ith're-am, by Eg'lah Da'vid's wife. These
were born to Da'vid in He'bron.
6 ^And it came to pass, while there was war between the
house of Saul and the house of Da'vid, that Ab'ner made
himself strong for the house of Saul.
16 And they caught every one his fellow by the head,
and thrust his sword in his fellow's side ; so they fell
down together : wherefore that place was called 'Hel'-
1 7 kath-haz'zu-rim, which is in Gib'e-on. And the battle
was very sore that day; and Ab'ner was beaten, and
18 the men of Is'ra-el, before the servants of Da'vid. And
the three sons of Zer-u-i'ah were there, Jo'ab, and
A-bish'a-i, and A'sa-hel : and A'sa-hel wasas light of foot
19 ^as a wild roe. And A'sa-hel pursued after Ab'ner; and
in going he turned not to the right hand nor to the
20 left from following Ab'ner. Then Ab'ner looked be-
hind him, and said, Is it thou, A'sa-hel? And he
21 answered. It is I. And Ab'ner said to him. Turn thee
aside to thy right hand or to thy left, and lay thee hold
on one of the young men, and take thee his Armour-
But A'sa-hel would not turn aside from following of
22 him. And Ab'ner said again to A'sa-hel, Turn thee
aside from following me : wherefore should I smite
thee to the ground? how then should I hold up my
23 face to Jo'ab thy brother? Howbeit he refused to
turn aside : wherefore Ab'ner with the hinder end of
the spear smote him in the belly, that the spear came
out behind him ; and he fell down there, and died in
the same place : and it came to pass, that as many as
came to the place where A'sa-hel fell down and died
24 stood still. But Jo'ab and A-bish'a-i pursued after Ab'-
ner : and the sun went down when they were come to
the hill of Am'mah, that lieth before Gi'ah by the way
25 ofthe wilderness ofGib'e-on. And the children of Ben'-
ja-min gathered themselves together after Ab'ner, and
became one band, and stood on the top of an hill.
26 Then Ab'ner called to Jo'ab, and said. Shall the sword
devour for ever? knowest thou not that it will be bit-
terness in the latter end ? how long shall it be then, ere
thou bid the people return from following their breth
27 ren? And Jo'ab said. As God liveth, *if thou hadst
not spoken, surely then 'in the morning the people
had gone away, nor followed every one his brother.
28 So Jo'ab blew the trumpet, and all the people stood
still, and pursued after Is'ra-el no more, neither fought
29 they any more. And Ab'ner and his men went all
that night through the Ar'a-bah ; and they passed over
Jor'dan, and went through all Bith'ron, and came to
30 Ma-ha-na'im. And Jo'ab returned from followingAb'-
ner: and when he had gathered all the people to-
gether, there lacked of Da'vid's servants nineteen men
31 andA'sa-hel. But the servants of Da'vid had smitten of
Ben'ja-min, and of Ab'ner's men, so that three hundred
32 and threescore men died. And they took up A'sa-hel,
and buried him in the sepulchre of his father, which
was in Beth'-le-hem. And Jo'ab and his men went all
night, and the day brake upon them at He'bron.
^ Now there was long war between the house of
Saul and the house of Da'vid : and Da'vid waxed
stronger and stronger, but the house of Saul waxed
weaker and weaker.
2 And unto Da'vid were sons born in He'bron : and
his firstborn was Am'non, of A-hin'o-am the Jez're-el-
3 i-tess ; and his second, Chil'e-ab, of Ab'i-gail the wife
of Na'bal the Car'mel-ite ; and the third Ab'sa-lom the
son of Ma'a-cah the daughter of Tal'mai- king of
4Ge'shur ; and the fourth, Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag-
gith ; and the fifth, Sheph-a-t'iah the son of Ab'i-tal ;
5 and the sixth, Ith're-am, of Eg'lah Da'vid's wife.
These were born to Da'vid in He'bron.
6 And it came to pass, while there was war between
the house of Saul and the house of Da'vid, that
Ab'ner 'made himself strong in the house of Saul.
B. e.
about
10S3.
•That is,
The
field of
the sharp
knives.
>Heb. as
one of
the roes
that are
in the
field.
30r,
spoil
See
Judg.
xiT. 19.
♦See
ver. 14.
'Heb.
from the
morning.
•Or,
shewed
himself
strong
for
III. 27. — A. V.
II. SANIUEL.
R. V. — 369
B.C.
about
loaa.
<ch. 21. 8,
Id.
.'ch. 16. 21.
uDeut. 23.
18.
1 Sam. 24.
15.
ch. 9. 8. 4
16.9.
iRuth. 1.
17.
1 Kings
19.2.
•1 Sam. 15,
28. 4 16.12,
12.A 28.17.
1 Chron.
12. 23.
'Judg.
20. 1.
ch. 17. 11.
1 Kings
4.25.
1048.
tHeb.
saying.
'So Gen.
43.3.
"•1 Sam.
IS. 20.
"1 Sam.
18. 25, 27.
»1 Sam.
25. 44,
Phalli.
tHeb.
going and
weeping.
Pch. 19. 16.
tHeb. both
yesterday
ami the
third day.
srer. 9.
'1 ChroH.
12. 29.
•'•er. 10,12.
'1 Kings
"ISam.
29.6.
Isa. 37. 28.
"l Kings
2.5.
So ch. 20.
9,10.
lOr,
peaceably.
24
7 And Saul had a concubine, whose name was 'Riz'pah,
the daughter of A'iah: and Ish-bo'sheth said to Ab'ner,
Wherefore hast thou-^gone in unto my father's concubine?
8 Then was Ab'ner very wroth for the words of Ish-bo'-
sheth, and said. Am I "a dog's head, which against Ju'dah do
shew kindness this day unto the house of Saul thy father,
to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered
thee into the hand of Da'vid, that thou chargest me to-day
with a fault concerning this woman?
9 *So do God to Ab'ner, and more also, except, *as the
LoED hath sworn to Da'vid, even so I do to him ;
10 To translate the kingdom from the house of Saul, and
to set up the throne of Da'vid over Is'ra-el and over Ju'dah,
*from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba.
11 And he could not answer Ab'ner a word again, because
he feared him.
12 ^And Ab'ner sent messengers to Da'vid on his behalf,
saying. Whose is the land? saying also, Make thy league
with me, and, behold, my hand shall be with thee, to bring
about all Is'ra-el unto thee.
13 1[And he said. Well; I will make a league with thee:
but one thing I require of thee, fthat is, 'Thou shalt not see
my face, except thou first bring ""Mi'chal Saul's daughter,
when thou comest to see my face.
14 And Da'vid sent messengers to Ish-bo'sheth Saul's son,
saying. Deliver me my wife Mi'chal, which I espoused to
me "for a hundred foreskins of the Phi-lis'tines.
15 And Ish-bo'sheth sent, and took her from her husband,
even from "Phal'ti-el the son of La'ish.
16 And her husband went with her f along weeping be-
hind her to ''Ba-hu'rim. Then said Ab'ner unto him, Go,
return. And he returned.
17 %And Ab'ner had communication with the elders of
Is'ra-el, saying. Ye sought for Da'vid fin times past to be
king over you :
18 Now then do it: 'for the LoED hath spoken of Da'vid,
saying. By the hand of my servant Da'vid I will save my
people Is'ra-el out of the hand of the Phi-lis'tines, and out
of the hand of all their enemies.
19 And Ab'ner also spake in the ears of ''Ben'ja-min : and
Ab'ner went also to speak in the ears of Da'vid in He'bron
all that seemed good to Is'ra-el, and that seemed good to the
whole house of Ben'ja-min.
20 So Ab'ner came to Da'vid to He'bron, and twenty men
with him. And Da'vid made Ab'ner and the men that were
with him a feast.
21 And Ab'ner said unto Da'vid, I will arise and go, and
'will gather all Is'ra-el unto my lord the king, that they may
make a league with thee, and that thou mayest 'reign over
all that thine heart desireth. And Da'vid sent Ab'ner away ;
and he went in peace.
22 ^And, behold, the servants of Da'vid and Jo'ab came
from pursuing a troop, and brought in a great spoil with
them : but Ab'ner was not with Da'vid in He'bron ; for he
had sent him away, and he was gone in peace.
23 When Jo'ab and all the host that was with him were come,
they told Jo'ab, saying, Ab'ner the son of Ner came to the
king, and he hath sent him away, and he is gone in peace.
24 Then Jo'ab came to the king, and said. What hast thou
done ? behold, Ab'ner came unto thee ; why is it that thou
hast sent him away, and he is quite gone?
25 Thou knowest Ab'ner the son of Ner, that he came to
deceive thee, and to know "thy going out and thy coming
in, and to know all that thou doest.
26 And when Jo'ab was come out from Da'vid, he sent
messengers after Ab'ner, which brought him again from the
well of Si'rah : but Da'vid knew it not.
27 And when Ab'ner was returned to He'bron, Jo'ab "took
him aside in the gate to speak with him || quietly, and smote
7 Now Saul had a concubine, whose name was Riz'pah,
the daughter of A'iah ; and Ish-bo'sheth said to Ab ner.
Wherefore hast thou gone in unto my father's con-
8 cubine ? Then was Ab'ner very wroth for the words
of Ish-bo'sheth, and said. Am I a dog's head that be
longeth to Ju'dah ? This day do I shew kindness
unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren,
and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into
the hand of Da'vid, and yet thou chargest me this
9 day with 'a fault concerning this woman. God do
so to Ab'ner, and more also, if, as the LoED hath
10 sworn to Da'vid, I do not even so to him; to trans
late the kingdom from the house of Saul, and to set
up the throne of Da'vid over Is'ra-el and over Ju'dah,
11 from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba. And he could not
answer Ab'ner another word, because he feared him.
12 And Ab'ner sent messengers to Da'vid ^on his be-
half, saying. Whose is the land? saying also, Make
thy league with me, and, behold, my hand shall be
13 with thee, to bring about all Is'ra-el unto thee. And
he said. Well; I will make a league with thee: but
one thing I require of thee, that is, thou shalt not
see my face, except thou first bring Mi'chal Saul's
14 daughter, when thou comest to see my face. And
Da'vid sent messengers to Ish-bo'sheth Saul's son,
saying, Deliver me my wife Mi'chal, whom I be
trothed to me for an hundred foreskins of the Phi
151is'tines. And Ish-bo'sheth sent, and took her from
her husband, even from Tai'ti-el the son of La'ish.
16 And her husband went with her, weeping as he
went, and followed her to Ba-hu'rim. Then said
Ab'ner unto him. Go, return : and he returned.
17 And Ab'ner had communication with the elders
of Is'ra-el, saying. In times past ye sought for Da'vid
18 to be king over you: now then do it: for the LoED
hath spoken of Da'vid, saying. By the hand of my
servant Da'vid I will save my people Is'ra-el out of
the hand of the Phi-lis'tines, and out of the hand of
19 all their enemies. And Ab'ner also spake in the
ears of Ben'ja-min : and Ab'ner went also to speak in
the ears of Da'vid in He'bron all that seemed good
20 to Is'ra-el, and to the whole house of Ben'ja-min. So
Ab'ner came to Da'vid to He'bron, and twenty men
with him. And Da'vid made Ab'ner and the men
21 that were with him a feast. And Ab'ner said unto
Da'vid, I will arise and go, and will gather all Is'ra-el
unto my lord the king, that they may make a cove-
nant with thee, and that thou mayest reign over all
that thy soul desireth. And Da'vid sent Ab'ner
22 away, and he went in peace. And, behold, the
servants of Da'vid and Jo'ab came from % foray, and
brought in a great spoil with them : but Ab'ner was
not with Da'vid in He'bron ; for he had sent him
23 away, and he was gone in peace. When Jo'ab and
all the host that was with him were come, they told
Jo'ab, saying, Ab'ner the son of Ner came to the
king, and he hath sent him away, and he is gone in
24 peace. Then Jo'ab came to the king, and said.
What hast thou done? behold, Ab'ner came unto
thee ; why is it that thou hast sent him away, and
25 he is quite gone? Thou knowest Ab'ner the son
of Ner, that he came to deceive thee, and to know
thy going out and thy coming in, and to know all
26 that thou doest. And when Jo'ab was come out
from Da'vid, he sent messengers after Ab'ner, and
they brought him back from the 'well of Si'rah : but
27 Da'vid knew it not. And when Ab'ner was returned
to He'bron, Jo'ab took him aside into the midst
of the gate to speak with him quietly, and smote
B.C.
about
10S3.
Or,
thefivU
of thU
woTnan
«0r
where he
was
•In 1 Sam.
<Heb.
the map.
'Or,
cittern
370 — A. V.
II. SAIVEUEL.
R. V. —in. 28.
B. (T-
about
1048,
•ch. 4. 6.
►ch. 2. 23.
•Deut. 19.
13 & 21.
8, 9.
1 Kings
2.31.
tHeb.
btoodi.
. Kings
2. 32, 33.
tHeb.
becuioff.
»Ley.l5.2.
•oh. 2. 23.
•iJosh. 7.6.
ch. 1.2,11.
•Gen. 37.
34,
fHeb. bed.
/ch. 13.12,
13.
tHeb.
children of
iniquity.
»ch. 12. 17.
Jer. 16. 7.
»Buth 1.
17.
<ch. 1. 12.
tHeb. w(U
good in
their eyet.
tHeb.
tender.
*ch. 19. 7.
'Seech.
19. 13.
1 Kings 2.
5, 6, 33, 34.
Pb. 28. 4.
A 62. 12.
2 Tim.4.14
•Ezra 4. 4.
Isa. 13. 7.
'Matt. 2. 3.
tHeb.
te&md.
•Josh. 18.
2S.
flfeh. 11.
•ch. 9. 3.
n Sam.
29. 1, 11.
lOr,
MeribboAly
1 Chron.8.
34. & 9. 40.
>cll.2.28.
»1 Sam. 19,
2, 10, 11.
A 23. 15.
A2S.29.
him there^nnder the fifth Wfe, that he died, for the blood of
"A'sa-hel his brother.
28 ^And afterward when Da'vid heard it, he said, "I and
my kingdom are guiltlesS' before the Loeb for ever from
the fblood of Ab'ner the son of Ner :
29 "Let it rest on the head of Jo'ab, and on all his father's
house ; and let there not ffail from the house of Jo'ab one
'that hath an issue, or that is a leper, or that leaneth on a
staff, or that falleth on the sword, or that lacketh bread.
30 So Jo'ab and A-bish'a-i his brother slew Ab'ner, because
he had slain their brother "A'sa-hel at Gib'e-on in the battle.
31 ^And Da'vid said to Jo'ab, and to all the people that
were with him, ''Rend your clothes, and 'gird you with
sackcloth, and mourn before Ab'ner, And king Da'vid
himself followed the fbier.
32 And they buried Ab'ner in He'bron : and the king lifted
up his voice and wept at the grave of Ab'ner; and all the
people wept.
33 And the king lamented over Ab'ner, and said. Died
Ab'ner as a-'^fool dieth?
34 Thy hands were not bound, nor thy feet put into fet-
ters : as a man falleth before fwicked men, so fellest thou.
And all the people wept again over him.
35 And when all the people came'to cause Da'vid to eat meat
while it was yet day, Da'vid sware, saying, ''So do God to me,
and more also, if I taste bread or aught else,'till the sun be down.
36 And all the people took notice of it, and it fpleased
them : as whatsoever the king did pleased all the people.
37 For all the people and all Is'ra-el understood that day
that it was not of the king to slay Ab'ner the son of Ner.
38 And the king said unto his servants. Know ye not that
there is a prince and a great man fallen this day in Is'ra-el ?
39 And I am this day fweak, though anointed king;
and these men the sons of Zer-u-i'ah *6e too hard for
me : 'the Lord shall reward the doer of evil according
to his wickedness.
CHAF'TER IV.
Baanak and Reckab slay Ish-bosheth.
AND when Saul's son heard that Ab'ner was dead in
He'bron, "his hands were feeble, and all the Is'ra-el-ites
were 'troubled.
2 And Saul's son had two men thcA were captains of bands :
the name of the one was Ba'a-nah, and the name of the fother
Re'chab, the sons of Rim'mon a Be-e'roth-ite, of the children
of Ben'ja-min : (for "Be-e'roth also was reckoned to Ben'ja-min :
3 And the Be-e'roth-ites fled to ''Git'ta-im, and were so-
journers there until this day.)
4 And *Jon'a-than, Saul's son, had a son (hat was lame of
his feet. He was five years old when the tidings came of Saul
and Jon'a-than •'but of Jez're-el, and his nurse took him up,
and fled : and it came to pass, as she made haste to flee, that
he fell, and became lame. And his name was || Me-phib'o-sheth.
5 And the sons of Rim'mon the Be-e'roth-ite, Re'chab and
Ba'a-nah, went, and came about the heat of the day to the
house of Ish-bo'sheth, who lay on a bed at noon.
6 And they came thither into the midst of the house,
cw though they would have fetched wheat; and they
smote him "under the fifth rib : and Re'chab and Ba'a-nah
his brother escaped.
7 For when they came into the house, he lay on his bed
in his bedchamber, and they smote him, and slew him, and
beheaded him, and took his head, and gat them away
through the plain all night.
8 And they brought the head of Ish-bo'sheth unto Da'vid
to He'bron, and said to the king. Behold the head of Ish-
bo'sheth the son of Saul thine enemy, ''which sought thy
life; and the LoKD hath avenged my lord the king this
day of Saul, and of his seed.
9 ^And David answered Re'chab and Ba'a-nah his brother,
him there in the belly, that he died, for the blood
28 of A'sa-hel his brother. And afterward when Da'vid
heard it, he said, I and my kingdom are guiltless
before the Lord for ever from the blood of Ab'ner
29 the son of Ner : let it fall upon the head of Jo'ab,
and upon all his father's house ; and let there not fail
from the house of Jo'ab one that hath an issue, or
that is a leper, or that leaneth on a staff, or that fall-
30eth by the sword, or that lacketh bread. So Jo'ab
and A-bish'a-i his brother slew Ab'ner, because he had
killed their brother A'sa-hel at Gib'e-on in the battle.
31 An4 David said to Jo'ab and to all the people
that were with him, Rend your clothes, and gird
you with sackcloth, and mourn before Ab'ner. And
32 king Da'vid followed the bier. And they buried Ab'-
ner in Hebron : and the king lifted up his voice, and
wept at the grave of Ab'ner; and all the people wept.
33 And the king lamented for Ab'ner, and said.
Should Ab'ner die as a fool dieth ?
34 Thy hands were not bound, nor thy feet put into fetters:
As a man felleth before the children of iniquity, so
didst thou fall.
35 And all the people wept again over him. And all
the people came to cause Da'vid to eat bread while
it was yet day ; but Da'vid sware, saying, God do so
to me, and more also, if I taste bread, or aught else,
36 till the sun be down. And all the people took notice
of it, and it pleased them : as whatsoever the king
37 did pleased all the people. So all the people and all
Is'ra-el understood that day that it was not of the king
38 to slay Ab'ner the son of Ner. And the king said
unto his servants, Know ye not that there is a prince
39 and a great man fallen this day in Is'ra-el ? And I am
this day weak though anointed king ; and these men
the sons of Zer-u-i'ah be too hard for me : the Lord
reward the wicked doer according to his wickedness.
^ And when Ish-bo'sheth, Saul's son, heard that Ab-'
ner was dead in He'bron, his hands became feeble,
2 and all the Is'ra-el-ites were troubled. And Ish-
bo'sheth, Saul's son, had two men that were cap-
tains of bands : the name of the one was Ba'a-nah,
and the name of the other Re'chab, the sons of
Rim'mon the Be-e'roth-ite, of the children of Ben'-
ja-min : (for Be-e'roth also is reckoned to Ben'ja-min :
3 and the Be-e'roth-ites fled to Git'ta-im, and have been
sojourners there until this day.)
4 Now Jon'a-than, Saul's son, had a son that was
lame of his feet. He was five years old when the
tidings came of Saul and Jon'a-than out of Jez're-el,
and his nurse took him up, and fled: and it came
to pass, as she made haste to flee, that he fell, and
became lame. And his name was 'Me-phib'o-sheth.
5 And the sons of Rim'mon the Be-e'roth-ite, Re'chab
and Ba'a-nah, went, and came about the heat of the
day to the house of Ish-bo'sheth, as he took his rest at
6 noon. ^And Hhey came thither into the midst of the
house, as though they would have fetched wheat; and
they smote him in the belly : and Re'chab and Ba'a-nah
7 his brother escaped. Now when they came into the
house, as he lay on his bed in his bedchamber, they
smote him, and slew him, and beheaded him, and
took his head, and went by the way of the Ar'a-bah all
8 night. And they brought the head of Ish-bo'sheth
unto Da'vid to He'bron, and said to the king, Behold
the head of Ish-bo'sheth the son of Saul thine enemy,
which sought thy life ; and the Lord hath avenged
my lord the king this day of Saul, and of his seed.
9 And Da'vid answered Re'chab and Ba'a-nah his brother,
B. e.
about
1048.
ilnl
Chr.
viii. 34,
ix. 40,
MerHH
boat.
•The
Sept.
has, Andf
behold,
the
woman
that kejA
the door
of the
hotue
Kas
winnow^
ing
wheat,
and she
slum-
bered
and
slept;
and the
brethren^
Rechab
and
Baanah,
went
privily
into Ine
house.
80r,
there
can^e
..en
fetching
wheat
V. 19. — A. V.
II. SAIvIUEL.
R. V. — 371
B.C.
about
io4a.
<Gen. 48.
16.
1 Kings
I. 29.
Pb. 31. 7.
'ch. 1.2,
4,15.
tHeb.
ne was in
hU own
eyes as a
britiger,
die.
I Or,
which wa»
the reward
I gave him
for his
tidings.
'Gen.9.5,6.
"ch. 1. 15.
"ch. 3. 32.
"1 Chron.
II. 1. A
12. 23.
»Gen. 29.
14.
"1 Sam.
18. 13.
""l Sam.
16. 1, 12.
Ps. 78. 71.
See eh.7.7.
•1 Chron.
11.3.
/2 Kings
11. 17.
'Judg. 11.
11
1 Sam. 23.
18.
»1 Chron.
26. 31. 4
29. 27.
ich. 2..11.
1 Chron. 3.
4.
*Jadg. 1.
21.
'Josh 15.
63.
Judg. 1. 8.
419.11,12.
I Or, say-
ing David
shaU notf
Ac.
"Tcr. 9.
1 Kings 2.
10. 4 8. 1.
»1 Chron.
11. 6—9.
I Or,
Because
they had
sa-id, even
the btiTid
and the
lamSi He
shall not
come into
the house.
••ver. 7.
fHeb.
went going
and grow-
ing.
about
104 3.
Pi Kings
5. 2.
1 Chron.
14. 1.
tHeb.
hewers of
the stone
0/ the wall.
sDeut. 17.
17.
1 Chron .3.
9 i 14. 3.
'1 Chron 8.
5.4 14.4.
I Or,
Sh iineOt
1 Chron.
3. 5.
I Or,
Elishama,
1 Chron.
3. 6.
I Or,
Beelinda,
1 Chron.
14.7.
104r.
•1 Chron.
11. 16. 4
14.8.
'ch. 23. 14.
"Jo.'ih.IS.a
Isa. 17. 5.
'ch. 2. 1.
1 Sam. 23.
2,4.430.8.
the sonsof Rim'mon the Be-e'roth-ite, and said unto them, ^sthe
Lord liveth, 'who hath redeemed my soul out of all adversity,
10 When *one told me, saying, Behold, Saul is dead,
fthiuking to have brought good tidings, I took hold of
him, and slew him in Zik'lag, || who thought that I would
have given him a reward for his tidings :
11 How much more, when wicked men have slain a right-
eous person in his own house upon his bed? shall I not
therefore now 'require his blood of your hand, and take
you away from the earth?
12 And Da'vid ""commanded his young men, and they slew
them, and cut off their hands and their feet, and hanged them
up over the pool in He'bron. But they took the head of Ish-
bo'sheth,and buried it in the "sepulchre of Ab'ner in He'bron.
CHAPTER V.
Tke tribes come to Hebron to anoint David over Israel.
rpHEN "came all the tribes of Is'ra-el toDa'vid untoHe'bron,
J- and spake, saying, Behold, 'we are thy bone and thy flesh.
2 Also in time past, when Saul was king over us, thovL
wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Is'ra-el : and the
Lord said to thee, ''Thou shalt feed my people Is'ra-el, and
thou shalt be a captain over Is'ra-el.
3 "So all the elders of Is'ra-el came to the king to He'bron ;
■^and king Da'vid made a league with them in He'bron, "be-
fore the Lord : and they anointed Da'vid king over Is'ra-el.
4 ^Da'vid was thirty years old when he began to reign,
''and he reigned forty years.
5 In He'bron he reigned over Ju'dah 'seven years and six
months: and in Je-ru'sa-lem he reigned thirty and three
years over all Is'ra-el and Ju'dah.
6 ^And the king and his men went *to Je-ru'sa-lem unto
'the Jeb'u-sites, the inhabitants of the land : which spake
unto Da'vid, saying. Except thou take away the blind and
the lame, thou shalt not come in hither: || thinking, Da'vid
cannot come in hither.
7 Nevertheless, Da'vid took the strong hold of Zi'on : ""the
same is the city of Da'vid.
8 And Da'vid said on that day. Whosoever getteth up to
the gutter, and smiteth the Jeb'u-sites, and the lame and the
blind, that are hated of Da'vid's soul, "he shall be chief and
captain. \\ Wherefore they said, The blind and the lame
shall not come into the house.
9 So Da-vid dwelt in the fort, and called it "the city of Da'-
vid. And Da'vid built round about from Mil'lo and inward.
10 And Da'vid fwent on, and grew great, and the Lord
Grod of hosts was with him.
11 l[And "Hi'ram king of Tyre sent messengers to Da'vid,
and cedar trees, and carpenters, and f^i^sons: and they
built Da'vid a house.
12 And Da'vid perceived that the Lord had established
him king over Is'ra-el, and that he had exalted his kingdom
for his people Is'ra-el's .sake.
13 ^TAnd 'Da'vid took him more concubines and wives
out of Je-ru'sa-lem, after he was come from He'bron : and
there were yet sons and daughters born to Da'vid,
14 And ""these be the names of those that were born unto
him in Je-ru'sa-lem ; H Sham-mu'ah, and Sho'bab, and Na'-
than, and Sol'o-mon,
15 Ib'har also, and El-i-shu'a, and Ne'pheg, and Ja-phi'a,
16 And E-lish'a-ma, and || E-li'a-da, and E-liph'a-let.
17 ^'Butwhen the Phi-lis'tines heard that they had anointed
Da'vid king over Ls'ra-el, all the Phi-lis'tines came up to seek
Da'vid ; and Da'vid heard of it, 'and went down to the hold.
18 The Phi-lis'tines also came and spread themselves in
"the valley of Reph'a-im.
19 And Da'vid "'inquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go up
to the Phi-lis'tines? wilt thou deliver them into mine hand?
And the Lord said unto Da'vid, Go up : for I will doubtless
deliver the Phi-lis'tines into thine hand.
the sons of Rim'mon the Be-e'roth-ite, and said unto
them. As the Lord liveth, who hath redeemed my
10 soul out of all adversity, when one told me, saying.
Behold, Saul is dead, thinking to have brought good
tidings, I took hold of him, and slew him in Zik'lag,
which was the reward I gave him for his tidings;
11 How much more, when wicked men have slain a
righteous person in his own house upon his bed, shall
I not now require his blood of your hand, and take
12 you away from the earth? And Da'vid commanded
his young men, and they slew them, and cut off their
hands and their feet, and hanged them up beside the
pool in He'bron. But they took the head of Ish-bo'-
8heth,and buried it in the grave of Ab'ner in He'bron.
O Then came all the tribes of Is'ra-el to Da'vid unto
He'bron, and spake, saying. Behold, we are thy bone
2 and thy flesh. In times past, when Saul was king
over us, it was thou that leddest out and broughtest
in Is'ra-el : and the Lord said to thee, Thou shalt feed
my people Is'ra-el, and thou shalt be 'prince over Is'-
3 ra-el. So all the elders of Is'ra-el came to the king
to He'bron ; and king Da'vid made a covenant with
them in He'bron before the Lord : and they anointed
Da'vid king over Is'ra-el.
4 Da'vid was thirty years old when he began to reign,
5 and he reigned forty years. In He'bron he reigned
over Ju'dah seven years and six months : and in Je-ru'-
sa-lem he reigned thirty and three years over all Is'-
6 ra-el and Ju'dah. ^And the king and his men went
to Je-ru'sa-lem against the Jeb'u-sites, the inhabitants
of the land : which spake unto Da'vid, saying, 'Ex-
cept thou take away the blind and the lame, thou
shalt not come in hither: thinking, Da'vid cannot
7 come in hither. Nevertheless Da'vid took the strong
8 hold of Zi'on ; the same is the city of Da'vid. And
Da'vid said on that day, Whosoever smiteth the Jeb'u-
sites, let him get up to the watercourse, ^and smite
the lame and the blind, 'that are hated of Da'vid's
soul. Wherefore they say, 'There are the blind and
9 the lame; he cannot come into the house. And
Da'vid dwelt in the strong hold, and called it the city
of Da'vid. And Da'vid built round about from Mil'lo
10 and inward. And Da'vid waxed greater and greater ;
for the Lord, the God of hosts, was with him.
11 'And Hi'ram king of Tyre sent messengers to
David, and cedar trees, and carpenters, and masons :
12 and they built Da'vid an house. And Da'vid per-
ceived that the Lord had established him king over
Is'ra-el, and that he had exalted his kingdom for
his people Is'ra-el's sake.
13 And Da'vid took him more concubines and wives
out of Je-ru'salem, after he was come from He'bron :
and there were yet sons and daughters born to Da'vid.
14 And these be the names of those that were born unto
him in Je-ru'sa-lem ; Sham'mu-a, and Sho'bab, and
15Na'than, and Sol'o-mon; and Ib'har, and El-i-shu'a,
16 and Ne'pheg, and Ja-phi'a; and E-lish'a-ma, and
«E-li'a-da, and E-liph'e-let.
17 And when the Phi-lis'tines heard that they had
anointed Da'vid king over Is'ra-el, all the Phi-lis'-
tines went up to seek Da'vid; and Da'vid heard
18 of it, and went down to the hold. Now the Phi-
lis'tines had come and spread themselves in the
19 valley of Reph'a-im. And Da'vid inquired of the
Lord, saying. Shall I go up against the Phi-lis'-
tines? wilt thou deliver them into mine hand?
And the Lord said unto Da'vid, Go up : for I will
certainly deliver the Phi-listines into thine hand.
B.C.
about
1048.
'Or,
leader
iSeel
Chr.xt
4—9.
'Or,
Than
shatt not
come in
hither,
but the
bKnd
and the
lame
shaU
turn
thee
away
<0r,
and as
/or the
lame and
the
blind,
that are
hated o/
David's
soul —
'An-
other
reading
is, thai
hale
Damfs
soul,
«0r,
The
blind
and the
lame
shaU
not
come
into the
house
'See 1
Chr.
XlT,
1—16.
8Inl.
Chr.
liv. 7,
SeeUada.
372 — A. V.
II. SATvIUEL.
R. V. — V. 20.
B. <r.
10-47.
>Isa. 28.
21.
I That is,
^hf plain
of breaches
■Deut. 7.
5, 25.
1 Chron.
14. 12.
II Or,
took them
away.
"l Chron.
14. 13.
'ver. 19.
«So
2 Kings 7.
6.
•'Judg. 4.
14.
•1 Chron.
14. 16,
Gibeon,
/Josh. 16.
10.
1042.
•1 Chron.
13. S, 6.
lOr,
BaaXahf
that is,
KerjatK'
jearim.
Josh. 15.
9,60.
|0r,o<
which the
name,
even the
name of
the Lord
of hosts,
icaa called
upon,
n Sam.
4. 4.
Ps. 80. 1.
tHeb.
made to
ride.
•See
Num. 7. 9.
1 Sam. 6. 7.
I Or,
the km.
•'ISam.
7. 1.
tHeb.
with.
•1 Chron.
13. 9, he is
called
Chidon.
Num. 4.15.
I Or,
stumbled,
il Sam. 6.
19.
I Or,
rashness.
tHeb.
broken.
1 That is,
The breach
of Uzzah.
»Ps. 119.
120.
See Luke
6. 8, 9.
<1 Chron.
13. 13.
»1 Chron.
13. 14.
'Gen. 80.
27. & 39. 5.
"1 Chron.
15. 25.
«Num. 4.
1.5.
Josh. 3. 8.
1 Chron.
15. 2, 15.
»See
1 Kings.
8. 6.
1 Chron.
15. 26.
pSee
Ex. 15. 20.
Ps.30.11.
i\ Sam. 2.
18.
1 Chron.
15. 27.
'1 Chron.
IS. 28.
•1 Chron.
15. 29.
«1 Chron.
16.1.
20 And Da'vid came to •'Ba'al-per'a-zim, and Da'vid smote
them there, and said, The Lord hath broken forth upon
mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. There-
fore he called the name of that place || Ba'al-per'a-zim.
21 And there they left their images, and Da'vid and his
men '|| burned them.
22 ^"And the Phi-lis'tines came up yet again, and spread
themselves in the valley of Reph'a-im.
23 And when ''Da'vid inquired of the Loed, he said, Thou
shalt not go up ; but fetch a compass behind them, and come
upon them over against the mulberry trees.
24 And let it be, when thou "hearest the sound of a going
in the tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt bestir
thyself: for then ''shall the Lord go out before thee, to
smite the host of the Phi-lis'tines.
25 And Da'vid did so, as the Lord had commanded
him; and smote the Phi-lis'tines from ^Ge'ba until thou
come to •'^Ga'zer.
CHAPTER VI.
David fetcheth the ark from Kirjath-jearim on a new cart.
AGAIN, Da'vid gathered together all tlie chosen mm, of
Is'ra-el, thirty thousand.
2 And "Da'vid arose and went with all the people that were.
with him from || Ba'a-le of Ju'dah, to bring up from thence
the ark of God, || whose name is called by the name of the
Lord of hosts 'that dwelleth behoeen the cherubim.
3 And they fset the ark of God "upon a new cart, and
brought it outof the house of A-bin'a-dabthat was in ||Gib'e-ah:
and Uz'zah and A-hi'o,the sons of A-bin'a-dab,drave the newcart.
4 And they brought it out of ''the house of A-bin'a-dab,
which was at Gib'e-ah, faccompanying the ark of God:
and A-hi'o went before the ark.
5 And Da'vid and all the house of Is'ra-el played before
the Lord on all manner of instruments made of fir wood,
even on harps, and on psalteries, and on timbrels, and on
cornets, and on cymbals.
6 ^And when they came to 'Xa'chon's thrcshiugfloor,
Uz'zah •'^put forth his hand to the ark of God, and took
hold of it; for the oxen |1 shook it.
7 And the anger of the Lord was kindled against Uz'zah,
and "God smote him there for his \\ error; and there he died
by the ark of God.
8 And Da'vid was displeased, because the Lord had fmade
a breach upon Uz'zah : and he called the name of the place
||Pe'rez-uz'zah to this day.
9 And *Da'vid was afraid of the Lord that day, and said.
How shall the ark of the Lord come to me ?
10 So Da'vid would not remove the ark of the Lord
unto him into the city of Da'vid : but Da'vid carried it aside
into the house of O'bed-e'dom "the Git'tite.
11 *And the ark of the Lord continued in the house of
O'bed-e'dom the Git'tite three months: and the Lord
'blessed O'bed-e'dom and all his hou.sehold.
12 ^And it was told king Da'vid, saying. The Lord hath
blessed the house of O'bed-e'dom, and all that pertaineth
unto him, because of the ark of God. ""So Da'vid went
and brought up the ark of God from the house of O'bed-
e'dom into the city of Da'vid with gladness.
13 And it was «o,that when "they that bare the ark of the
Lord had gone six paces, he sacrificed "oxen and fatlings.
14 And Da'vid ''danced before the Lord with all his
might; and Da'vid ^oas girded 'with a linen ephod.
15 'So Da'vid and all the house of Is'ra-el brought uptheark
of the Lord with shouting,and with the sound of the trumpet.
16 And 'as the ark of the Lord came into the city of Da'vid,
Mi'chal Saul's daughter looked through a window, and saw
king Da'vid leaping and dancing before the Lord ; and she
despised him in her heart.
17 ^And they brought in the ark of the Lord, and set it
20 And Da'vid came to Ba'al-per'a-zim, and Da'vid
smote them there; and he said. The Lord hath
'broken mine enemies before me, like the breach of
waters. Therefore he called the name of that place
21 ^Ba'al-per'a-zim. And they left their images there,
and Da'vid and his men took them away.
22 And the Phi-lis'tines came up yet again, and spread
23 themselves in the valley of Reph'a-im. And when
Da'vid inquired of the Lord, he said, Thou shalt not
go up: make a circuit behind them, and come upon
24 them over against the 'mulberry trees. And it shall
be, when thou hearest the sound of marching in the
tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt
bestir thyself: for then is the Lord gone out
before thee to smite the host of the Phi-lis'tines,
25 And Da'vid did so, as the Lord commanded him ;
and smote the Phi-lis'tines from
come to Ge'zer.
'Ge'ba until thou
P ^And Da'vid again gathered together all the chosen
2 men of Is'ra-el, thirty thousand. And Da'vid arose,
and went with all the people that were with him,
from Ba'a-le Ju'dah, to bring up from thence the ark
of God, ^which is called by the Name, even the name
of the Lord of hosts that ^sitteth upon the cherubim.
3 And they set the ark of God upon a new cart, and
brought it out of the house of A-bin'a-dab that was in
Hhehill: and Uz'zah and A-hi'o, the sons of A-bin'a-dab,
4 drave the new cart. And they brought it out of the
house of A-bin'a-dab, which was in *the hill, with the
5 ark of God : and A-hi'o went before the ark. And
Da'vid and all the house of Is'ra-el played before the
Lord 'with all manner of instruments made of '"fir
wood, and with harps, and with psalteries, and with
timbrels, and with "castanets, and with cymbals.
6 And when they came to the threshing-floor of
Na'con, Uz'zah put forth his hand to the ark of God,
7 and took hold of it : for the oxen '^stumbled. And
the anger of the Lord was kindled against Uz'zah ;
and God smote him there for his ''error ; and there
She died by the ark of God. And Da'vid was dis-
pleased, because the Lord had broken forth upon
Uz'zah : and he called that place "Pe'rez-uz'zah, unto
9 this day. And Da'vid was afraid of the Lord that
day ; and he said, How shall the ark of the Lord
10 come unto me? So Da'vid would not remove the
ark of the Lord unto him into the city of Da'vid ; but
Da'vid carried it aside into the house of O'bed-e'dom
lithe Git'tite. And the ark of the Lord remained in
the house of O'bed-e'dom the Git'tite three months :
and the Lord blessed O'bed-e'dom, and all his house.
12 And it was told king Da'vid, saying. The Lord hath
blessed the house of O'bed-e'dom, and all that per-
taineth unto him, because of the ark of God. "And
Da'vid went and brought up the ark of God from the
house of O'bed-e'dom into the city of Da'vid with joy.
13 And it was so, that when they that bare the ark of
• the Lord had gone six paces, he sacrificed an ox
14 and a fatling. And Da'vid danced before the Lord
with all his might; and Da'vid was girded with a
15 linen ephod. So Da'vid and all the house of Is'ra-el
brought up the ark of the Lord with shouting, and
16 with the sound of the trumpet. And it was so, as
the ark of the Lord came into the city of Da'vid,
that Mi'chal the daughter of Saul looked out at the
window, and saw ktng Da'vid leaping and dancing
before the Lord ; and she despised him in her heart.
17 And they brought in the ark of the Lord, and set it
VII. 14. — A. V.
II. SAIVIUEL.
R. V. — 373
B. e.
1042.
"1 Chron.
15.1.
Ps. 132. 8.
tlleb.
stretched.
*1 Kiugs
8.6,02,03.
el Kings
' 8.55.
1 Chron.
16.2.
-1 Chron.
16.3.
"Ps. 30,
title.
»ver. 14,16.
1 Sam. 19.
24,
«Judg.9. 4.
tOr,
openly.
''1 Sam. 13.
14. & 15.28.
IJOr.o/
tJie hand'
maids of
my serv-
ants.
•See
1 Sam, 15.
35.
Isa. 22. 14.
«I Chron.
17. 1, Ac,
»ch. 5. 11.
^See Acts
7.46.
JEx. 26.
1.440.21.
•1 Kings
8. 17, 18.
1 Chron.
22.7. &
28.2.
tUeb.
to my serv-
ant, to
David.
/See
1 Kings 5.
3. 4 8. 19.
I Chron.
22.8.4 2S.3.
^1 Kings
8.16.
''Ex.40.
18, 19, 34.
<LeT. 20.
11, 12.
Deut.23.14
I I Chron.
17.6,
any of the
judges.
»ch. 3. 2.
Ps. 78. 71,
72.
'1 Sam.
16.11,12.
Ps. 78. 70.
tHeb.
from after.
"1 Sam.
18. 14.
ch. 5. 10.
& 8. 0, 14.
"1 Sam.
31.6.
Ps. 89. 2a
tHeh.
from thy
face.
»Gcn. 12.2.
fPs. 44. 2.
4 80. 8.
Jer. 24. 0.
«Ps.89. 22.
"•Judg. 2.
14. 15, 16.
1 Sam. 12.
9,11.
•ver. 1.
'Ex. 1.21.
ver. 27.
1 Kings
11. 38.
"1 Kings
'bc'ut. 31.
16.
1 Kings 1.
21.
H Kings
8. 20.
Ps. 132.11,
■1 Kings 5.
5. 4 6. 12.
4 8. 19.
"ver. 16.
Ps. 89. 4,
29, 36, 37.
»Ps. 89.
26, 27.
'Ps. 89. 30,
31, 32, 33.
in "his place, in the midst of the tabernacle that Da'vid had
tpitched for it: and Da'vid '^offered burnt offerings and
peace offerings before the Lord.
18 And as soon as Da'vid had made an end of offering
burnt offerings and peace offerings, %e blessed the people
in the name of the Lord of hosts.
19 'And he dealt among all the people, even among the
whole multitude of Is'ra-el, as well to the women as men,
to every one a cake of bread, and a good piece of flesh,
and a flagon of wine. So all the people departed every
one to his hou.se.
20 *l|"Then Da'vid returned to bless his household. And
Mi'chal the daughter of Saul came out to meet Da'vid, and said.
How glorious was the king of Is'ra-el to-day, who ''uncovered
himself to-day in the eyes of the handmaids of his servants,
as one of the "^vain fellows || .shamelessly iincovereth himself!
21 And Da'vid said unto Mi'chal, It icas before the Lord,
■'which chose me before thy father, and before all his house,
to appoint me ruler over the people of the Lord, over
Is'ra-el : therefore will I play before the Lord.
22 And I will yet be more vile than thus, and will be base
in mine own sight: and ||of the maidservants which thou
hast spoken of, of them shall I be had in honour.
23 Therefore Mi'chal the daughter of Saul had no child
'unto the day of her death.
CHAPTER VII.
David^s prayer and thanksgiving.
AND it came to pass, "when the king sat in his house, and the
LoRDhad given him rest round about from all his enemies;
2 That the king said unto Na'than the prophet, See now, I
dwell in 'a house of cedar, 'but the ark of God dwelleth
within ''curtains.
3 And Na'than said to the king, Go, do all that is 'in thine
heart ; for the Lord is with thee.
4 ^And it came to pass that night, that the word of the
Lord came unto Na'than, saying,
5 Go and tell fmy servant Da'vid, Thus saith the Lord,
■'^Shalt thou build me a house for me to dwell in ?
6 Whereas I have not dwelt in any house "since the time
that I brought up the children of Is'ra-el out of E'gypt, even
to this day, but have walked in *a tent and in a tabernacle.
7 In all tlie places wherein I have 'walked with all the
children of Is'ra-el spake I a word with || any of the tribes of
Is'ra-el, whom I commanded *to feed my people Is'ra-el,
saying, "Why build ye not me r. house of cedar?
8 Now therefore so shalt thou say unto my servant Da'vid,
Thus saith the Lord of hosts, 'I took thee from the sheep-
cote, ffrora following the sheep, to be ruler over my people,
over Is'ra-el :
9 And "'I was with thee whithersoever thou wentest, "and
have cut off all thine enemies font of thy sight, and have
made thee "a great name, like unto the name of the great
men that ai-e in the earth.
10 Moreover I will appoint a place for my people Is'ra-el,
and will ''plant them, that they may dwell in a place of their
own, and move no more; 'neither shall the children of
wickedness afflict them any more, as beforetime,
11 And as 'since the time that I commanded judges to be
over my people Is'ra-el, and have 'caused thee to rest from
all thine enemies. Also the Lord telleth thee that he will
make thee a hou-se.
12 ^And "when thy days be fulfilled, and thou "'shalt sleep
with thy fathers, ='1 will set up thy seed after thee, which shall
proceed out of thy bowels, and I will establish his kingdom.
13 "Ho shall build a house for my name, and I will
"stablish the throne of his kingdom for ever.
14 ''I will be his father, and he shall be my son. "If he
commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men,
and with the stripes of the children of men:
in its place, in the midst of the tent that Da'vid had
pitched for it : and Da'vid offered burnt offerings and
18 peace offerings before the Lord. And when Da'vid
had made an end of offering the burnt offering and
the peace offerings, he blessed the people in the
19 name of the Lord of hosts. And he dealt among
all the people, even among the whole multitude of
Is'ra-el, both to men and women, to every one a cake
of bread, and a portion ^of flesh, and a cake of
raisins. So all the people departed every one to his
20 house. Then Da'vid returned to bless his house-
hold. And Mi'chal the daughter of Saul came out
to meet Da'vid, and said. How glorious was the king
of Is'ra-el to-day, who uncovered himself to-day in
the eyes of the handmaids of his servants, as one of
the vain fello-\vS shamelessly uncovereth himself!
21 And Da'vid said unto Mi'chal, It wasbeforethe Lord,
which chose me above thy father, and above all his
house, to appoint me prince over the people of the
Lord, over Is'ra-el : therefore will I play before the
22 Lord. And I will be yet more vile than thus, and
will be base in mine own sight : but of the hand-
maids which thou hast spoken of, of them shall I be
23 had in honour. And Sli'chal the daughter of Saul
had no child unto the day of her death.
♦ ^And it came to pass, when the king dwelt in his
house, and the Lord had given him rest from all his
2 enemies round about, that the king said unto Na'than
the prophet. See now, I dwell in an house of cedar,
3 but the ark of God dwelleth within curtains. And
Na'than said to the king. Go, do all that is in thine
4 heart; for the Lord is with thee. And it came to
pass the same night, that the word of the Lord came
5 unto Na'than, saying. Go and tell my servant Da'vid,
Thus saith the Lord, Shalt thou build me an house
6 for me to dwell in ? for I have not dwelt in an house
since the day that I brought up the children of Is'
ra-el out of E'gypt, even to this day, but have walked
7 in a tent and in a tabernacle. In all places wherein
T have walked with all the children of Is'ra-el, spake
I a -word with ^any of the tribes of Is'ra-el, whom
commanded to feed my people Is'ra-el, saying, Why
8 have ye not built me an house of cedar ? Now there-
fore thus shalt thou say unto my servant Da'vid, Thus
saith the Lord of hosts, I took thee from the ^sheep
cote, from following the sheep, that thou shouldest
9 be 'prince over my people, over Is'ra-el : and I have
been with thee whithersoever thou wentest, and have
cut off all thine enemies from before thee ; and I will
make thee a great name, like unto the name of the
10 great ones that are in the earth. And I will appoint
a place for my people Is'ra-el, and will plant them,
that they may dwell in their own place, and be moved
no more; neither shall the children of wickedness
11 afflict them any more, as at the first, and as from the
day that I commanded judges to be over my people
Is'ra-el ; a^d I ^will cause thee to rest from all thine
enemies. Moreover the Lord telleth thee that tne
12 Lord will make thee an house. When thy days bo
fulfilled, and thou shalt sleep with thy fathers, I
will set up thy seed after thee, which shall proceed
out of thy bowels, and I will establish his kingdom.
13 He shall build an house for my name, and I will
14establi.sh the throne of his kingdom for ever. I
will be his father, and he shall be my son: if he
commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of
men, and with the stripes of the children of men
B. e.
1042.
Or, of
wine
'See
1 Chr.
zvii.
In
IChr.
ivii. 6.
any of
the
Judges.
'Or,
pastures
50r,
leader
•Or,
have
caused
374 — A. V.
II. SAIVLUEL.
R. v. — VII. 15.
B.C.
]04a.
<lSam.
15. 23, 28.
& 16. 14.
1 Kings
11. 13, 34.
Ter. 13.
Ps. 89. 36,
37.
John 12.84
fGeo. 32.
10.
»ver. 12,13.
»Isa. 55. 8.
fHeb. law.
•Gen. 18.
19.
Ps. 139. 1.
*1 Chron.
16. 25.
2 Chron.
2. 5.
Ps. 48. 1.A
86.10. & %.
4. & 135. 5.
A 145. 3.
Jer. 10. 6.
'Deut. 3.
24. 4 4. 35.
& 32. 39.
1 Sam. 2.2.
Ps. 86. 8. &
i. 6, 8.
Isa. 46. 5,
18, 22.
"Deut. 4.
7, 32, 34.
&33. 29.
Ps. 147.20.
•Deut. 9.
26.
Neh. 1. 10.
"Deut. 26.
18.
rPs. 48. 14.
tHeb.
opened the
ear,
Ruth 4. 4.
1 Sam. 9.
16.
tjohn 17.
17.
tHeb.
he thou
pleased
and bless,
"■ch. 22. 51.
about
10-40.
•1 Chron.
18.1, Ac.
j Or, the
bridle of
Amniah.
'Num.24.
17.
*Ter. 6, &
14.
■"Ps. 72. 10.
See 1 Sam.
10. 27.
I Or,
Hadarezer
1 Chron.
18.3.
•ch. 10. 6.
P8.60, title
/See Qen.
15. 18.
I Or,
of hit.
(As
1 Chron.
18.4.
rjosh. 11.
6, 9.
>1 Kings
11.28,24^.
•ver. 2.
*Ter. 14.
oh. 7. 9.
'See
lElngslO.
16.
15 But my mercy shall not depart away from him, ■'as I
took it from Saul, whom I put away before thee.
16 And thine house and thy kingdom shall be established
for ever before thee : thy throne shall be established for ever.
17 According to all these words, and according to all this
vision, so did Na'than speak unto Da'vid.
18 ^Then went king Da'vid in, and sat before the Lord,
and he said, ■'^Who am I, O Lord God? and what is my
house, that thou hast brought me hitherto ?
19 And this was yet a small thing in thy sight, O Lord GoD ;
"but thou hast spoken also of thy servant's house for a great
while to come. *And is this the fmanner of man, O Lord God?
20 And what can Da'vid say more unto thee? for thou.
Lord God, 'knowest thy servant.
21 For thy word's sake, and according to thine own heart,
hast thou done all these great things, to make thy servant
know them.
22 Wherefore *thou art great, O Loed God : for Hhere is
none like thee, neither is there any God besides thee, accord-
ing to all that we have heard with our ears.
23 And "what one nation in the earth is like thy people,
even like Is'ra-el, whom God went to redeem for a people to
himself, and to make him a name, and to do for you great
things and terrible, for thy land, before "thy people which
thou rcdeemedst to thee from Egypt, from the nations and
their gods ?
24 For "^hou hast confirmed to thyself thy people Is'ra-el
to be a people unto thee for ever: "and thou, Lord, art become
their God.
25 And now, O Lord God, the word that thou hast spoken
concerning thy servant, and concerning his house, establish
it for over, and do as thou hast said.
26 And let thy name be magnified for ever, saying. The
Lord of hosts is the God over Is'ra-el : and let the house of
thy servant Da'vid be established before thee.
27 For thou, O Lord of hosts, God of Is'ra-el, hast fre-
vealed to thy servant, saying, I will build thee a house:
therefore hath thy servant found in his heart to pray this
prayer unto thee.
28 And now, O Lord God, thou art that God, and 'thy words
be true, and thou hast promisea this goodness unto thyservant:
29 Therefore now flct it please thee to bless the house of
thy servant, that it may continue for ever before thee : for
thou, O Lord God, hast spoken it: and with thy blessing
let the house of thy servant be blessed ''for ever.
CHAPTER VIII.
David subdueth the Philistines and the Moabites,
AND "after this it came to pass, that Da'vid smote the
Phi-lis'tines, and subdued them: and Da'vid took ||Me-
theg-am'mah out of the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
2 And ''he smote Mo'ab, and measured them with a line, cast-
ing them down to the ground ; even with two lines measured
he to put to death, and with one full line to keep alive. And so
the Mo'ab-ites ""became Da'vid's servants, and ''brought gifts.
3 ^Da'vid smote also ||Had-ad-e'zer, the son of Re'hob,
king of 'Zo'bah, as he went to recover -^his border at the
river Eu-phra'tes.
4 And Da'vid took || from him a thousand || chariots, and
seven hundred horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen :
and Da'vid "houghed all the chariot horses, but reserved
of them for a hundred chariots.
5 *And when the Syr'i-ans of Da-mas'cus came to succour
Had-ad-e'zer king of Zo'bah, Da'vid slew of the Syr'i-ans
two and twenty thousand men.
6 Then Da'vid put garrison, in Syr'i-a of Da-mas'cus : and
the Syr'i-ans 'became servants to Da'vid, and brought gifts.
*And the Lord preserved Da'vid whithersoever he went.
7 And Da'vid took 'the shields of gold that were on the
servants of Had-ad-e'zer, and brought them to Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 but my mercy shall not depart from him, as I took
16 it from Saul, whom I put away before thee. And
thine house and thy kingdom shall be made sure for
ever before thee : thy throne shall be established for
17 ever. According to all these words, and according
to all this vision, so did Na'than speak unto Da'vid.
18 Then Da'vid the king went in, and sat before the
Lord ; and he said. Who am I, O Lord God, and
what is my house, that thou hast brought me thus
19 far? And this was yet a small thing in thine eyes,
O Lord God ; but thou hast spoken also of thy
servant's house for a great while to come ; 'and this
20 foo after the manner of men, 0 Lord God! And
what can Da'vid sny more unto thee ? for thou know-
21 est thy servant, O Lord God. For thy word's sake,
and according to thine own heart, hast thou wrought
all this greatness, to make thy servant know it.
22 Wherefore thou art great, O Lord God : for there
is none like thee, neither is there any God beside
thee, according to all that we have heard with our
23 ears. ^And what one nation in the earth is like thy
people, even like Is'ra-el, whom God went to redeem
unto himself for a people, and to make him a name
and to do. great things for you, and terrible things,
for thy land, before thv people, which thou rcdeem-
edst to thee out of E'gypt,/rom the nations and their
24 gods? And thou didst establish to thyself thy peo-
ple Is'ra-el to be a people unto thee for ever; and
25 thou, Lord, becamest their God. And now, O Lord
God, the word that thou hast spoken concerning thy
servant, and concerning his house, confirm thou it
26 for ever, and do as thou hast spoken. And let thy
name be magnified for ever, saying, The Lord of
hosts is God over Is'ra-el : and the house of thy serv-
27 ant Da'vid shall be established before thee. For
thou, O Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-cl, hast re-
vealed to thy servant, saying, I will build thee an
house : therefore hath thy servant ^found in his heart
28 to pray this prayer unto thee. And now, O Lord
God, thou art God, and thy words are truth, and
thou hast promised this good thing unto thy serv-
29 ant : now therefore ''let it please thee to bless the
house of thy servant, that it may continue for ever
before thee: for thou, O Lord God, hast spoken it
and with thy blessing let the house of thy servant
be blessed for ever.
O 'And after this it came to pass, that Da'vid smote
the Phi-lis'tines, and subdued them : and Da'vid took
*the bridle of the mother city out of the hand of the
2 Phi-lis'tines. And he smote Mo'ab, and measured
them with the line, making them to lie down on the
ground ; and he measured two lines to put to death,
and one full line to keep alive. And the Mo'ab-ites
became servants to Da vid, and brought presents.
3 Da'vid smote also Had-ad-e'zer the son of Re'hob, king
of Zo'bah, as he went to recover his dominion at 'the
4 River. And Da'vid took from him a thousand and
seven hundred horsemen, and twenty thousand foot-
men : and Da'vid houghed all the chariot horses, but
5 reserved of them for an hundred chariots. And when
*the Syr'i-ans of Da-mas'cus came to succour Had-ad-e'zer
king of Zo'bah, Da'vid smote of *the Syr'i-ans two and
6 twenty thousand men. Then Da'vid put garrisons
in *Sy r'i-a of Da-mas'cus : an d "the Syr'i-ans became serv-
ants to Da'vid, and brought pi-esents. And the Lord
7 'gave victory to Da'vid whithersoever he went. And
Da'vid took the shields of gold that were on the serv-
ants of Had-ad-e'zer, and brought them to Je-ru'sa-lem.
B.C.
io4a.
*0r, awl
is this
tne law
of man,
O Lord
OoDt
20r, And
who is
like thy
people,
like
Israel, a
nation
that is
alone in
the earth,
<Scc.
sOr,
been bold
*0r,
begin
and bless
'See 1 Chr.
xviii.
«0r,
Metheg-
ammah
^Another
reading
is, the
river
Eu-
phrates.
8Heb.
Aram.
'Or, saved
David
IX. 12. — A. V.
II. sam:uel.
R. V. — 375
B. K.
about
1040.
I Or,
Tihhath.
I Or,
CAiin,
I Chron,
18.8.
ITflu,
1 Chron.
18.9.
"l Chron
18. 10,
Nadoram.
tHeb.
ask him of
peace.
fHeb. icas
a man of
wars with.
tHeb. in
his hand
were.
"1 Kings
7.51.
1 Chron.
18. 11.4
26. 26.
tHeb. Ms
smitinfj.
I Kings
14. 7.
pSee
1 Chron.
18. 12.
Ps.60,title
I Or,
slaying.
«Gen. 27.
29,37,40.
Num. 24.
18.
••Ter. 6.
■ch. 19. 13.
& 20. 23.
I Chron.
11. 6. .il8.
15.
<1 Kings
4.3.
II Or,
rentem'
brancer,
or, writer
of chronic
cles.
«1 Chron.
24.3.
II Or,
secretary.
«1 Chron.
18. 17.
>1 Sam.
iO. 14.
lOr,
princes,
Ch. 20. 26.
•1 Sam.lS.
3. 4 20. 14.
15, 16, 17,
42.
Ptot. 27.
10.
»ch. 16. 1.
419.17,29.
'1 Sam.
20. 14.
"kih. 4. 4.
•ch. 17 .27.
II Called
Merib-
boat,
1 Chron.
8.34.
/ver. 1,3.
n Sam
24. 14.
ch. 16. 9.
*See ch.
16. 4. 4 19.
29.
. 11
*ver. 7.
13.
ch. 19. 28.
*ch. 19. 17.
'1 Chron.
8.34.
8 And from || Be'tah, and from || Ber'o-thai, cities of Had-
ad-e'zer, king Da'vid took exceeding much brass.
9 IfWhen || To'i king of Ha'math heard that Da'vid had
smitten all the hosts of Had-ad-e'zer,
10 Then To'i sent "'Jo'ram his son unto king Da'vid, to
fsalute him, and to bless him, because he had fought
against Had-ad-e'zer, and smitten him : for Had-ad-e'zer fhad
wars with To'i. And Jo'ram fbrought with him vessels
of silver, and vessels of gold, and vessels of brass :
11 Which also king Da'vid "did dedicate unto the Lord,
with the silver and gold that he had dedicated of all nations
which he subdued ;
12 Of Syr'i-a,andofMo'ab, and of the children of Am'mon,
and of the Phi-lis'tines, and of Am'a-lek, and of the spoil of
Had-ad-e'zer, son of Re'hob, king of Zo'bah.
13 And Da'vid gat him a name when be returned from
fsmiting of the Syr'i-ans in "the valley of salt, "H being
eighteen thousand men.
14 ^ And he put garrisons in E'dom; throughout all E'dom
put he garrisons, and "all they of E'dom became Da'vid's serv-
ants. ""And the LoED preserved Da'vid whithersoever he went.
15 And Da'vid reigned over all Is'ra-el; and Da'vid exe-
cuted judgment and justice unto all his people.
16 'And Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah toas over the host; and
'Je-hosh'a-phat the son of A-hi'lud was || i corder;
1 7 And "Za'dok the son of A-hi'tub, and A-him'e-lech theson
of A-bi'a-thar,were the priests; and Ser-a-i'ah was the || .scribe;
18 ^And Be-na'iahthe son of Je-hoi'a-da was over both the
"Cher'eth-ites and the Pe'leth-ites ; and Da'vid's sons were
chief rulers.
CHAPTER IX.
David by Ziba sendeth for Mephiboshetk.
AND Da'vid said, Is there yet any that is left of the house
ofSaul,that I may''she whim kindness for Jon'a-than'ssake?
2 And ihere was of the house of Saul a servant whose name
was 'Zi'ba. Andwhen they had called him unto David, theking
said unto him. Art thou Zi'ba? And he said, Thy servantis Ae.
3 And the king said. Is there not yet any of the house of
Saul, that I may shew ""the kindness of God unto him?
And Zi'ba said unto the king, Jon'a-than hath yet a son, icMeli
is ''lame on Ms ieet.
4 And the king said unto him. Where w he ? And Zi'ba
said unto the king. Behold, he is in the house of 'Ma'chir,
the son of Am'mi-el, in Lo-de'bar.
5 'TJThen king Da'vid sent, and fetched him out of the
house of Ma'chir, the son of Am'mi-el, from Lo-de'bar.
6 Now when || Me-phib'o-sheth, the son of Jon'a-than, the
son of Saul, was come unto Da'vid, he fell on his face, and
did reverence. And Da'vid said, Me-phib'o-sheth. And he
answered. Behold thy servant !
7 ^And Da'vid said un^o him, Fear not: -^for I will surely
shew thee kindness for Jon'a-than thy father's sake, and will
restore thee all the land of Saul thy father ; and thou shalt
eat bread at my table continually.
8 And he bowed himself, and said. What is thy servant,
that thou shouldest look upon such "a dead dog as I amf
9 ^Then the king called to Zi'ba, Saul's servant, and said
unto him, ''I have given unto thy master's son all that per-
tained to Saul and to all his house.
10 Thou therefore, and thy sons, and thy servants, shall
till the land for him, and thou shalt bring in the fruits that
thy master's son may have food to eat : but Me-phib'o-sheth
thy master's son 'shall eat bread alway at my table. Now
Zi'ba had 'fifteen sons and twenty servants.
11 Then said Zi'ba unto the king, According to all that my
lord the king hath commanded his servant, so shall thy
servant do. As for Me-phib'o-.sheth, said the king, he shall
eat at my table, as one of the king's sons.
12 And Me-phib'o-sheth had a young son, 'whose name
8 And from 'Be'tah and from Ber'o-thai, cities of Had-
9 ad-e'zer, king Da'vid took exceeding much brass. And
when To'i king of Ha'math heard that Da'vid had
lOsmitten all thehost of Had'ad-e'zer,then To'i sent^Jo'-
ram his son unto king Da'vid, to 'salute him, and to
bless him, because he had fought against Had-ad-e'zer
and smitten him: for Had-ad-e'zer *had wars with To'i.
And ^Jo'ram brought with him vessels of silver, and
11 vessels of gold, and vessels of brass: these also did
king Da'vid dedicate unto the Lord, with the silver
and gold that he dedicated of all the nations which
12 he subdued ; of 'Syr'i-a, and of Mo'ab, and of the chil-
dren of Am'mon, and of the Phi-lis'tines, and of Am'-
a-lek, and of the spoil of Had-ad-e'zer, son of Re'hob,
13 king of Zo'bah. And Da'vid gat him a name when he
returned from smiting of Hhe Syr'i-ans in the Valley
14 of Salt, even eighteen thousand men. And he put
garrisons in E'dom ; throughout all E'dom put he
garrisons, and all the E'dom-ites became servants
to Da'vid. And the Lord "gave victory to Da'vid
whithersoever he went.
16 And Da'vid reigned over all Is'ra-el; and Da'vid
executed judgement and justice unto all his people.
16 And Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah was over the host ; and
17 Je-hosh'a-phat the son of A-hi'lud was 'recorder : and
Za'dok the son A-hi'tub, and A-him'e-lech the son
of A-bi'a-thar, were priests; and Ser-a-i'ah was 'scribe ;
18 and Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da '" was over the
Cher'etl -ites and the Pe'leth-ites ; and Da'vid's sons
were "priests.
V And Da'vid said. Is there yet any that is left of
the house of Saul, that I may shew him kindness
2 for Jon'a-than's sake ? And there was of the house
of Saul a servant whose name was Zi'ba, and they
called him unto Da'vid; and the king said unto him.
Art thou Zi'ba? And he said. Thy servant is he.
3 And the king said. Is there not yet any of the house
of Saul, that I may shew the kindness of God unto
him ? And Zi'ba said unto the king, '^Jon'a-than hath
4 yet a son, which is lame on his feet. And the king
said unto him. Where is he? And Zi'ba said unto
the king. Behold, he is in the house of Ma'chir the
5 son of Am'mi-el, in Lo-de'bar. Then king Da'vid
sent, and fetched him out of the house of Ma'chir
6 the son of Am'mi-el, from Lo-de'bar. And Me-phib'-
o-sheth, the son of Jon'a-than, the son of Saul, came
unto Da'vid, and fell on his face, and did obeisance.
And Da'vid said, Me-phib'o-sheth. Andheanswered,
7 Behold thy servant ! And Da'vid said unto him. Fear
not: for I will surely shew thee kindness for Jon'a-
than thy father's sake, and will restore thee all the
"land of Saul thy father; and thou shalt eat bread at
8 my table continually. And he did obeisance, and
said. What is thy servant, that thou shouldest look
9 upon such a dead dog as I am ? Then the king
called to Zi'ba, Saul's servant, and said unto him. All
that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I
lOgiven unto thy master's son. And thou shalt till the
land for him, thou, and thy sons, and thy servants ;
and thou shalt bring in thejruits, that thy master's
son may have bread to eat : but Me-phib'o-sheth thy
master's son shall eat bread alway at my table. Now
11 Zi'ba had fifteen sons and twenty servants. Then
said Zi'ba unto the king, According to all that my
lord the king commandeth his servant, so shall thy
servant do. "As for Me-phib'o-sheth, said the king,
he shall eat at my table, as one of the king's sons,
12 And Me-phib'o-sheth had a young son, whose name
B. e.
about
1040.
■In
1 Chr.
xviii,8,
Tibhaih.
2In
1 Chr.
XTiii, LO,
Hado-
ram.
!Heb.
ask him
of his
welfare.
»Heb.
was a
man of
wart.
*Heb. in
his hand
were.
•Heb.
Ara-m.
Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
author-
ities,
Edom,
as in
1 Chr.
iTiii. 11,
12, Ps.
Ix. ti-
tle.
'Or,
saved
David
80r,
chron*
icier
»0r,
secretary
■"Soin
ch«xx.
23, and
IChr.
xviii. 17.
The
Hebrew
text has,
and the
Cher-
ethites
&:c.
"Or,
chief
ministers
"See ch.
It. 4.
"Heb.
field.
'•Or,
£ut
Mephib-
osheth
eatethdce.
376 — A. V.
II. SAIVEUEL.
R. V. — IX. 13.
B. a.
about
1040.
"Ter.7,10,
"ver S.
about
1037.
«1 Chron
19. 1, &c
tHeb.
In ifiine
eyes doth
David t
»I»a. 20. 4.
A 47. 2.
«Gen. S4.
80.
Ex. 6. 21.
1 Sam. 13.
4.
■ich. 8.3,5.
I Or,
the men
f Toh:
tee Judg.
11. 3, 5.
•ch. 23. 8.
/ver. 6.
»Deut. 81.
6.
»18am.4.
9.
1 Cor. 16.
18.
<1 Sam, 8.
18.
about
i03e.
IThat is,
ISu-
phrates.
lOr,
Shophach,
1 Chron.
19. 16.
*1 Chron.
19. 18,
footmen.
was Mi'cha. And all that dwelt in the house of Zi'ba were
servants unto Me-phib'o-sheth.
1 3 So Me-phib'o-sheth dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem : "for he did eat
continually at the king's table ; and "was lame on both his feet.
CHAPTER X.
David's messengers are sent to comfort Hanun the son of Nakash,
AND it came to pass after this, that the "king of the children
of Am'mon died, and Ha'nun his son reigned in his stead.
2 Then said Da'vid, I will shew kindness unto Ha'nun the
son of Na'hash, as his father shewed kindness unto me.
And Da'vid sent to comfort him by the hand of his servants
for his father. And Da'vid's servants came into the land of
the children of Am'mon.
3 And the princes of the children of Am'mon said unto
Ha'nun their lord, fThinkest thou that Da'vid doth honour
thy father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? hath not
Da'vid rather sent his servants unto thee, cj search the city,
and to spy it out, and to overthrow it ?
4 Wherefore Ha'nun took Da'vid's servants, and shaved off
the one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in
the middle, ^even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
6 When they told it unto Da'vid, he sent to meet them,
because the men were greatly ashamed : and the king said.
Tarry at Jer'i-cho until your beards be grown, and <Acn return.
6 ^And when the children of Am'mon saw that they
"stank before Da'vid, the children of Am'mon sent and hired
''the Syr'i-ans of Beth-re'hob, and the Syr'i-ans of Zo'ba,
twenty thousand footmen, and of king Ma'a-cah a thousand
len, and of || Ish'-tob twelve thousand men.
7 And when Da'vid heard of it, he sent Jo'ab, and all the
host of 'the mighty men.
8 And the children of Am'mon came out, and put the
battle in array at the entering in of the gate: and -the
Syr'i-ans of Zo'ba, and of Re'hob, and Ish'-tob, and Ma'a-
cah, were by themselves in the field.
9 When Jo'ab saw that the front of the battle was against
him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of
Is'ra-el, and put them in array against the Syr'i-ans :
10 And the rest of the people he delivered into the hand
of A-bish'a-i his brother, that he might put them in array
against the children of Am'mon.
11 And he said, If the Syr'i-ans be too strong for me, then
thou shalt help me : but if the children of Am'mon be too
strong for thee, then I will come and help thee.
12 "Be of good courage, and let us *play the men for our
people, and for the cities of our God : and *the Lord do that
which seemeth him good.
13 And Jo'ab drew nigh, and the people that were with
him, unto the battle against the Syr'i-ans : and they fled
before him.
14 And when the children of Am'mon saw that the Syr'-
i-ans were fled, then fled they also before A-bish'a-i, and
entered into the city. So Jo'ab returned from the children
of Am'mon, and came to Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 ^And when the Syr'i-ans saw that they were smitten
before Is'ra-el, they gathered themselves together.
16 And Had-ar-e'zer sent, and brought out the Syr'i-ans that
were beyond 1 1 the river ; and they came to He'lam : and 1 1 Sho'-
bach the captain of the host of Had-ar-e'zer went before them.
17 And when it was told Da'vid, he gathered all Is'ra-el
together, and passed over Jor'dan, and came to He'lam.
And the Syr'i-ans set themselves in array against Da'vid,
and fought with him.
18 And the Syr'i-ans fled before Is'ra-el ; and Da'vid slew
the men of seven hundred chariots of the Syr'i-ans, and forty
thousand ^horsemen, and smote Sho'bach the captain of
their host, who died there.
19 And when all the kings that were servants to Had-ar-
e'zer saw that they were smitten before Is'ra-el, they made
was Mi'ca. And all that dwelt in the house of Zi'ba
13 were servants unto Me-phib'o-sheth. So Me-phib'o
sheth dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem : for he did eat continually
at the king's table ; and he was lame on both his feet.
J-v 'And it came to pass after this, that the king of
the children of Am'mon died, and Ha'nun his son
2 reigned in his stead. And Da'vid said, I will shew
kindness unto Ha'nun the son of Na'hash, as his
father shewed kindness unto me. So Da'vid sent by
the hand of his servants to comfort him concerning
his father. And Da'vid's servants came into the
3 land of the children of Am'mon. But the princes of
the children of Am'mon said unto Ha'nun their lord,
Thinkest thou that Da'vid doth honour thy father,
that he hath sent comforters unto thee? hath not
Da'vid sent his servants unto thee to search the city,
4 and to spy it out, and to overthrow it? So Ha'nun
took David's servants, and shaved off the one half of
their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle,
5 even to their buttocks, and sent them away. When
they told it unto Da'vid, he sent to meet them ; for
the men were greatly ashamed. And the king said.
Tarry at Jer'i-cho until your beards be grown, and
6 then return. And when the children of Am'mon
saw that they were become odious to Da'vid, the
children of Am'mon sent and hired the Syr'i-ans of
Beth-re'hob, and the Syr'i-ans of Zo'bah, twenty thou-
sand footmen, and the king of Ma'a-cah with a thou-
sand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men.
7 And when Da'vid heard of it, he sent Jo'ab, and all
8 the host of the mighty men. And the children of
Am'mon came out, and put the battle in array at the
entering in of the gate : and the Syr'i-ans of Zo'bah,
and of Ee'hob, and the men of Tob and Ma'a-cah,
9 were by themselves in the field. Now when Jo'ab
saw that ^the battle was set against him before and
behind, he chose of all the choice men of Is'ra-el, and
10 put them in array against the Syr'i-ans: and the rest
of the people he committed into the hand of
'A-bish'a-i his brother, and he,. put them in array
11 against the children of Am'mon. And he said. If
the Syr'i-ans be too strong for me, then thou shalt
help me : but if the children of Am'mon be too
12 strong for thee, then I will come and help thee. Be
of good courage, and let us play the men for our
people, and for the cities of our God : and the Lord
13 do that which seemeth him good. So Jo'ab and the
people that were with him drew nigh unto the battle
14 against the Syr'i-ans : and they fled before him. And
when the children of Am'mon saw that the Syr'i-ans
were fled, they likewise fled before A-bish'a-i, and
entered into the city. Then Jo'ab returned from the
15 children of Am'mon, and came to Je-ru'sa-lem. And
when the Syr'i-ans saw that they were put to the
worse before Is'ra-el, they gathered themselves to-
16 gether. And 'Had-ar-e'zer sent, and brought out the
Syr'i-ans that were beyond the River : and they came
to He'lam, with Sho'bach the captain of the host of
17 Had-ar-e'zer at their head. And it was toid Da'vid ;
and he gathered all Is'ra-el together, and passed over
Jor'dan, and came to He'lam. And the Syr'i-ans set
themselves in array against Da'vid, and fought with
18 him. And the Syr'i-ans fled before Is'ra-el; and Da'vid
slew of the Syr'i-ans the men o/ seven hundred chariots,
and forty thousand horsemen, and smote Sho'bach the
19 captain of their host, that he died there. And when
all the kings that were servants toHad-ar-e'zer saw that
they were put to the worse before Is'ra-el, they made
B. e.
about
1040.
'See 1
•Dhr. xix.
2Heb.
the face
of the
battle
was
against,
8Heb.
Abshai.
<In ch.
viii. 3,
Had-
adezer.
XL 21. — A. V.
II. SAIVEUEL.
R. V. — 377
B. C.
about
lose.
teh. 8. 6.
about
103S.
tHeb.
f.tlhe re-
turn 0/ the
!/ear.
i Kings 20
22, 26.
2 Chron.
.%. 10.
»1 Chron.
20. 1.
»Deut. 22.
8.
•Gen. 34.2.
Job 31.1.
Matt. 5 28.
I Or,
Bii(h-
shunh,
1 Chron.
3. 5.
< Or,
Ammiel.
■^h. 23. 39.
'Pa. 51,
title.
Jam. 1.14.
: Or,
on*/ when
she had
purijieA
hfj-self,&e.
she re-
turned.
/Lev. 15.
19,28. & 18.
19.
tHeb.
of the
peace of,
<&e.
rtJen. 18.
1. & 19. 2.
IHeb.
ueitl oilt
a fter him.
«ch. 7.2,6,
ich. 20. 6.
»Gen. 19.
33, 35.
'ver. 9.
"See
1 Kings
21.8. 9.
tHeb.
strong.
tHeb.
from after
him.
"Ch. 12. 9.
"Judg. 9.
53.
Pjlldg. 6,
32,
Jerubbaal.
peace with Is'ra-el, and 'served them. So the Syr'i-ans feared
to help the children of Am'mon any more.
CHAPTER XI.
While Joab beuegeth Rabbah David commttteth adultery with Bath-sheba.
AND it came to pass, fafter the year was expired, at
the time when kings go forth to battle, that "Da'vid sent
Jo'ab, and his servants with him, and all Is'ra-el; and they
destroyed the children of Am'mon, and besieged Rab'bah.
But Da'vid tarried still at Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 T[And it came to pass in an eveningtide, that Da'vid
arose from off his bed, *and walked upon the roof of the
king's house: and from the roof he ''saw a woman washing
herseF; and the woman loas very beautiful to look upon.
3 And Da'vid sent and inquired after the woman. And
one said. Is not this ||Bath'-she-ba, the daughter of ||E-li'am,
the wife ''of U-ri'ah the Ilit'tite ?
4 And Da'vid sent messengers, and took her; and she came
in unto him, and ''he lay with her ; || for she was •'^purified
from her uncleanness : and she returned unto her house.
5 And the woman conceived, and sent and told Da'vid, and
said, I am with child.
6 ifAnd Da'vid sent to Jo'ab, saying, Send me U-ri'ah the
Hit'tite. And Jo'ab sent U-ri'ah to Da'vid.
7 And when U-ri'ah was come unto him, Da'vid demanded
of Jam fhow Jo'ab did, and how the people did, and how
the war prospered.
8 And Da'vid said to U-ri'ah, Go down to thy house, and
"wash thy feet. And U-ri'ah departed out of the king's house,
and there ffollowed him a mess of meat from the king.
9 But U-ri'ah slept at the door of the king's house with all
the servants of his lord, and went not down to his house.
10 And when they had told Da'vid, saying, U-ri'ah went not
down unto his house, Da'vid said unto U-ri'ah, Camcst thou
not from thy journey? why then didst thou not go down
unto thine house?
11 And U-ri'ah said unto Da'vid, ''The ark, and Is'ra-el, and
Ju'dah, abide in tents ; and 'my lord Jo'ab, and the servants
of my lord are encamped in the open fields ; shall I then go
into mine house, to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife ?
As thou livest, and as thy soul liveth, I will not do this thing.
12 And Da'vid said to U-ri'ah, Tarry here to-day also, and
to-morrow I will let thee depart. So U-ri'ah abode in Je-ru'-
sa-lem that dav, and the morrow.
13 And when David had called him, he did eat and drink
before him ; and he made him *'drunk : and at even he went
out to lie on his bed 'with the servants of his lord, but went
not down to his house.
1-t T[And it came to pass in the morning, that Da'vid
""wrote a letter to Jo'ab, and sent it by the hand of U-ri'ah.
15 And he wrote in the letter, saying. Set ye U-ri'ah in the
forefront of the fhottest battle, and retire ye tfr^m him, that
he may "be smitten, and die.
16 And it came to pass, when Jo'ab observed the city, that
he assigned U-ri'ah unto a place where he knew that valiant
men ivere.
17 And the men of the city went out, and fought with
Jo'ab: ani there fell some of the people of the servants of
Da'vid; and U-ri'ah the Hit'tite died also.
18 TfThen Jo'ab sent and told Da'vid all the things con-
cerning the war ;
19 And charged the messenger, saying. When thou hast
made an end of telling the matters of the war unto the king,
20 And if S5 be that the king's wrath arise, and he say
unto thee, Wherefore approached ye so nigh unto the city
when ye did fight? knew ye not that they would shoot
from the wall ?
21 Who smote "^A-bim'e-lech the sou of ^Je-rub'be-sheth ?
did not a woman cast a piece of millstone upon him from
the wall that he died in The'bez? why went ye nigh the
peace with Is'ra-el, and served them. So the Syr'i-ans
feared to help the children of Am'mon any more.
I 1 'And it came to pass at the return of the year,
at the time when kings go out to battle, that
Da'vid sent Jo'ab, and his servant-, with him, and
all Is'ra-el; and they destroyed the children of Am'-
mon, and besieged Rab'bah. But Da'vid tarried at
Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 And it came to pass at eventide, that Da'vid
arose from off his bed, and walked upon the
roof of the king's house: and from the roof he saw
a woman bathing; and the woman was very beauti-
3 ful to look upon. And Da'vid sent and inquired
after the woman. And one said. Is not this Bath'-
she-ba, the daughter of E-li'am, the wife of U-ri'ah the
4 Hit'tite? And Da'vid sent messengers, and took her;
and she came in unto him, and he laj' with her; (for
she was purified from her uncleanness;) and she re-
5 turned unto her house. And the woman conceived ;
and she seut and told Da'vid, and said, I am with
6 child. And Da'vid sent to Jo'ab, saying, Send me
U-ri'ah the Hit'tite. And Jo'ab sent U-ri'ah to Da'vid.
7 And when U-ri'ah was come Unto him, Da'vid asked
of him how Jo'ab did, and how the people fared, and
8 how the war prospered. And Da'vid said to U-ri'ah,
Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And
U-ri'ah departed out of the king's house, and there
9 followed him a ^mess of meat from the king. But
U-ri'ah slept at the door of the king's house with all
the servants of his lord, and went not down to his
10 house. And when they had told Da'vid, saying,
U-ri'ah went not down unto his house, Da'vid said
unto U-ri'ah, Art thou not come from a journey ?
wherefore didst thou not go down unto thine house ?
II And U-ri'ah said unto Da'vid, The ark, and Is'ra-el,
and Ju'dah, abide in booths; and my lord Jo'ab, and
the servants of my lord, are encamped in the open
field; shall I then go into mine house, to eat and to
drink, and to lie with my wife? as thou livest, and
12 as thy soul liveth, I will not do this thing. And
Da'vid said to U-ri'ah, Tarry here to-day also, and to-
morrow I will let thee depart. So U-ri'ah abode in
13 Je-ru'sa-lem 'that day, and the morrow. x\nd when
Da'vid had called him, he did eat and drink before
him ; and he made him drunk : and at even he went
out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord,
14 but went not down to his house. And it came to
pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to
15 Jo'ab, and sent it by the hand of U-ri'ah. And he
wrote in the letter, saying. Set ye U-ri'ah in the fore-
front of the ^hottest baitle, and retire ye from him,
16 that he may be smitten, and die. And it came to
pass, when Jo'ab ^kept watch upon the city, that he
assigned U-ri'ah unto the place where he knew that
17 valiant men were. And the men of the city went
out, and fought with Jo'ab : and there fell some of
the people, even of the servants of Da'vid ; and U-ri'ah
18 the Hit'tite died also. Then Jo'ab sent and told
19 Da'vid all the tnings concerning the war ; and he
c';arged the messenger, saying, W^hen thou hast
made an end of telling all the things concerning the
20 war unto the king, it shall be that, if the king's
wrath arise, and he say unto thee. Wherefore went
ye so nigh unto the city to fight? knew ye not that
21 they would shoot from the wall? who smote A-bim'e-
lech the son of 'Je-rub'be-sheth ? did not a woman
cast an upper millstone upon him from the wall,
that he died at The'bez ; why went ye so nigh the
B.C.
about
103e.
■SeelCh.
XX. 1.
sOr,
present
from
»0r,
that day.
And on
the mor-
row
David
called
him, and
he OK.
«Heb.
strong.
»0r,
observed
*In Judg.
Ti. 32,
Jenib-
baai.
378 — A. V.
II. SANIUEL.
R. V. — XI. 22.
B.C.
about
1030.
jHeb.
0. evil in
thine eyes.
fHeb. to
and inch.
<!ch. 12. 9.
taeb.
v.at evii in
the eyet oj.
about
1034.
•?8. 51,
tiUe.
>See
ch. 14. 5,
&c.
1 Kings 20
35—41.
a. 5. 3.
tHeb.
morsel.
I Or, is
worthy to
die, or, is
a ton of
death,
1 Sam. 26.
16.
»Ex. 22. 1.
Luke 19.8.
n Sam.
16. 13.
•See
1 Sam. 15.
19.
/Num.
15. 31.
»oh. 11. 15,
16, 17, 27.
^Amos 7.
9.
. <Deut. 28.
30.
ch. 16. 22.
»ch. 16. 22.
'See 1 Sam
15. 24.
"Ch. 24.10.
Job 7. 20.
Vi. 32. 5.
& 51. 4.
ProT.28.13
•ch. 24. 10.
Ps. 32. 1.
Job 7.21.
Mic. 7. 18.
Zeeb. 3. 4.
Pisa. 52. 5.
Ezek. 36.
20, 23.
Rom. 2.24.
wall? Then say thou, Thy servant U-ri'ah the Hit'tite is
dead also.
22 ^So the messenger went, and came and shewed Da'vid
all that Jo'ab had sent him for.
23 And the messenger said unto Da'vid, Surely the men
prevailed against us, and came out unto us into the iield, and
we were upon them even unto the entering of the gate.
24 And the shooters shot from off the wall upon thy serv-
ants; and some of the king's servants be dead, and thy
servant U-ri'ah the Hit'tite is dead also.
25 Then Da'vid said unto the messenger,Thus shalt thou say
unto Jo'ab, Let not this thing fdisplease thee, for the sword de-
voureth fone as well as another: make thy battle more strong
against the city, and overthrow it : and encourage thou him.
26 ^And when the wife of U-ri'ah heard that U-ri'ah
her husband was dead, she mourned for her husband.
27 And when the mourning was past, Da'vid sent and fetched
her to his house, and she "became his wife, and bare him a
son. But the thing that Da'vid had done fdispleased the Lord.
CHAPTER XII.
JVathan's parable of the ewe-lamb causeth David to be his own judge.
AND the Lord sent Na'than unto Da'vid. And "he came
unto him, and 'said unto him, There were two men in
one city; the one rich, and the other poor.
2 The rich man had exceeding many flocks and herds :
3 But the poor man had nothing, save one little ewe lamb,
which he had bought and nourished up : and it grew up to-
gether with him, and with his children; it did eat of his
own fmeat, and drank of his own cup, and lay in his
bosom, and was unto him as a daughter.
4 And there came a traveller unto the rich man, and he spared
to take of his own flock and of his own herd, to dre.ss for
the wayfaring man that was come unto him; buttock the poor
man's lamb, and dressed it for the man that was come to him.
5 And Da'vid's anger was greatly kindled against the man;
and he said to Na'than, As the Lord liveth, the man that hath
done this thing || shall surely die.
6 And he shall restore the lamb "fourfold, because he did
this thing, and because he had no pity.
7 ^And Na'than said to Da'vid, Thou ar< the man. Thus
saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el, I ''anointed thee king over
Is'ra-el. and I delivered thee out of the hand of Saul:
8 An„ I gave thee thy master's house, and thy master's
wives into thy bosom, and gave thee the house of Is'ra-el and
of Ju'dah ; and if that had been too little, I would mor^iver
have given unto thee such and such things.
9 'Wherefore hast thou -^despised the commandment of
the Lord, to do evil in his sight? "thou hast killed U-ri'ah
the Hit'tite with the sword, and hast taken his wife to be
thy wife, and hast slain him with the sword of the children
of Am'mon.
10 Now therefore 'the sword shall never depart from thine
house; because thou hast despised me, and hast taken the
wife of U-ri'ah the Hit'tite to be thy wife.
11 Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I Avill raise up evil
against thee out of thine own house, and I will 'take thy
wives before thine eyes, and give them unto thy neighbour,
and he shall lie with thy wives in the sight of this sun.
12 For thou didst it secretly : *but I will do this thing
before all Is'ra-el, and before the sun.
13 'And Da'vid said unto Na'than, "I have sinned against
the Lord. And Na'than said unto Da'vid, The Lord also
hath "put away thy sin ; thou shalt not die.
14 Howbeit, because by this deed thou hast given great
occasion to the enemies of the Lord "to blaspheme, the
child also that is born unto thee shall surely die.
15 *|yAnd Na'than departed unto his house. And the
Lord struck the child that U-ri'ah's wife bare unto Da'vid,
and it was very sick.
wall ? then shalt thou say , Thy servant U-ri'ah the Hit'-
22tite is dead also. So the messenger went, and came
23 and shewed Da'vid all that Jo'ab had sent him for. And
the messenger said unto Da'vid, The men prevailed
against us, and came out unto us into the field, and we
were upon them even unto the entering of the gate.
24 And the shooters shot at thy servants from off the
wall ; and some of the king's servants be dead, and thy
25 servant U-ri'ah the Hif tite is dead also. Then Da'vid
said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto
Jo'ab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword
devoureth one as well as another: make thy battle
more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and en-
26 courage thou him. And when the wife of U-ri'ah heard
that U-ri'ah her husband was dead, she made lamen-
27 tation for her husband. And when the mourning
was past, Da'vid sent and took her home to his house,
and she became his wife, and bare him a son. But
the thing that Da'vid had done displeased the Lord.
+>^ And the Lord sent Na'than unto Da'vid. And he
came unto him, and said unto him. There were two
men in. one city; the one rich, and the other poor.
2 The rich man had exceeding many flocks and herds :
3 but the poor man had nothing, save one little ewe
lamb, which he had bought and nourished up: and
it grew up together with him, and with his children;
it did eat of his own morsel, and drank of his
own cup, and lay in his bosom, and was unto him as
4 a daughter. And there came a traveller unto the
rich man, and he spared to take of his own flock and
of his own herd, to dress for the wayfaring man that
was come unto him, but took the poor man's lamb,
and dressed it for the man that was come to him.
5 And Da'vid's anger was greatly kindled against the
man ; and he said to Na'than, As the Lord liveth,
6 the man that hath done this is 'worthy to die : and
he shall restore the lamb fourfold, because he did
this thing, and because he had no pity.
7 And Na'than said to Da'vid, Thou art the man.
Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, I anointed
thee king over Is'ra-el ; and I delivered thee out of the
8 hand of Saul ; and I gave thee thy master's house,
and thy master's wives into thy bosom, and gave thee
the house of Is'ra-el and of Ju'dah ; and if that had
been too little, I would have added unto thee such
9 and such things. AVherefore hast thou despised the
word of the Lord, to do that which is evil in his
sight? thou ha.st .smitten U-ri'ah the Hit'tite with the
sword, and hast taken his wife to be thy wife, and
hast slain him with the sword of the children of Am'-
10 mon. Now therefore, the sword shall never depart
from thine house ; because thou hast despised me,
and hast taken the wife of U-ri'ah the Hit'tite to be
11 thy wife. Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will raise up
evil against thee out of thine own house, and I will
take thy wives before thine eyes, and give them unto
thy neighbour, and he shall lie with thy wives in
12 the sight of this sun. For thou didst it secretly: but
I will do this thing before all Is'ra-el, and before the
13 sun. And Da'vid said unto Na'than, I have sinned
against the Lord. And Na'than said unto Da'vid,
The Lord also hath put away thy sin ; thou shalt not
14 die. Howbeit, because by this deed thou hast given
great occasion to the enemies of the Lord to blas-
pheme, the child also that is born unto thee shall
15 surely die. And Na'than departed unto his house.
And the Lord struck the child that U-ri'ah's
wife bare unto Da'vid, and it was very sick.
xin. 5.— A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. v. — 379
B. C.
about
1034.
tHeb.
fasted a
fast.
4ch 13.31.
tHeb.
ao hurt.
■'ButhS.S.
•Job. 1.20.
'See
Isa. 38.1,5.
Jonah 3.9.
•"Job. 7. 8,
9, 10.
1033,
«Matt.l.6.
H Chron.
22. 9.
1 That is,
Beloved of
the Lord.
«1 Chron.
20.1.
•Deut.3.
11.
tHeK
my name
be called
upon it.
»1 Chron.
20.2.
tHeb.
very great.
about
loaa.
"Ch.2 2,3.
»1 Chron.
3. 9.
tHeb. U
vas ntar~
vellous, or,
hidden in
the eyes of
Amnon.
'See
1 tJam. 16.
9.
tHeb.<A<n
tHeb.
morning
by
morning.
16 Da^vid tiierefbre besougnt God for the child; and Da'-
vid ffasted, and went in, and "lay all night upon the earth.
17 And the elders of his house arose, and went to him, to
raise him up from the earth : but he would not, neither did
he eat bread with them.
18 And it came to pass on the seventh day, that the child
died. And the servants of Da'vid feared to tell him that
the child was dead : for they said. Behold, while the child
was yet alive, we spake unto him, and he would not hearken
unto our voice: how will he then fvex himself, if we tell
him that the child is dead ?
19 But when Da'vid saw that his servantswhispered, Da'vid
perceived that the child was dead : therefore Da vid said unto
ais ser\'ants. Is the child dead ? And they said. He is dead.
20 Then Da'vid arose from the earth, and washed, and
'anointed himself, and changed his apparel, and came into
the house of the Lord, and 'worshipped: then he came to
his own house; and when he required, they set bread be-
fore him, and he did eat.
21 Then said his servants unto him, What thing is this
that thou hast done? thou didst £ist and weep for the child
while if teas alive ; but when the child was dead, thou didst
rise and eat bread.
22 And he said. While the child was yet alive, I fasted,
and wept: 'for I said. Who can tell whether God will be
gracious to me, that the child may live?
23 But now he is dead, wherefore should I fast? can I
bring him back again ? I shall go to him, but "he shall not
return to me.
24 T[And Da'vid comforted Bath'-she-ba his wife, and went
in unto her, and lay with her: and ^she bare a son, and "he
called his name Sol'o-mon: and the Lord loved him.
25 And he sent by the hand of Na'than the prophet ; and
he called his name || Jed-i-di'ah, because of the Lord.
26 1[And 'Jo'ab fought against "Rab'bah of the children of
Am'mon, and took the royal city.
27 And Jo'ab sent messengers to Da'vid, and said, I have
fought against Rab'bah, and have taken the city of waters.
28 Now therefore gather the rest of thu people together,
and encamp against the city, and take it: lest I take the
city, and fit be called after my name.
29 And Da'vid gathered all the people together, and went
to Rab'bah, and fought against it, and took it.
30 ''And he took their king's crown from off his head, the
weight Avhereof was a talent of gold with the precious
stones : and it was set on Da'vid's head. And he brought
forth the spoil of the city fin great abundance.
31 And he brought forth the people that were therein,
and put them under saws and under harrows of iron, and
under axes of iron, and made them pass through the
brickkiln: and thus did he unto all the cities of the chil-
dren of Am'mon. So Da'vid and all the people returned
unto Je-ru'salem.
CHAPTER XIII.
Amnon^ feigning himself sick, ravishetk Tamar.
AND it came to pass after this, "that Ab'sa-lom the son
of Da'vid had a fair sister, whose name was 'Ta'mar ;
and Am'non the son of Da'vid loved her.
2 And Am'non was so vexed, that he fell sick for his sister
Ta'mar ; for she was a virgin ; and f Am'non thought it hard
for him to do any thing to her.
3 But Am'non had a friend, whose name was Jon'a-dab, 'the
son of Shim'e-ah Da'vid's brother: and Jon'a-dab was a very
subtile man.
4 And he said unto him. Why art thou, being t\iQ king's son,
flean ffrora day to day ? wilt thou not tell me ? And Am'non
said unto him, I love Ta'mar, my brother Ab'sa-lom's sister.
5 And Jon'a-dab said unto him, Lay thee down on thy bed,
and make thyself sick: and when thy father coraeth to see
16 Da'vid therefore besought God for the child; and
Da'vid fested, and went in, and lay all night upon the
17 earth. And the elders of his house arose, and stood
beside him, to raise him up from the earth : but he
18 would not, neither did he eat bread with them. And
it came to pass on the seventh day, that the child
died. And the servants of Da'vid feared to tell him
that the child was dead : for they said, Behold, while
the child was yet alive, we spake unto him, and he
hearkened not unto our voice: 'how will he then
vex himself, if we tell him that the child is dead ?
19 But when Da'vid saw that his servants whispered
together, Da'vid perceived that the child was dead :
and Da'vid said unto his servants. Is the child dead?
20 And they said, He is dead. Then Da'vid arose from
the earth, and washed, and anointed himself, and
changed his apparel; and he came into the house
of the Lord, and worshipped: then he came to his
own house; and when he required they set bread
21 before him, and he did eat. Then said his servants,
unto him. What thing is this that thou hast done ?
thou didst fa.st and weep for the child, while it was
alive; but when the child was dead, thou didst rise
22 and eat bread. And he said. While the child was
yet alive, I fasted and wept : for I said. Who knoweth
whether the Lord will not be gracious to me, that
23 the child may live ? But now he is dead, wherefore
should I fast ? can I bring him back again ? I shall
24 go to him, but he shall not return to me. And Da'vid
comforted Bath'-she-ba his wife, and went in unto her,
and lay with her : and she bare a son, and ^he called
25 his name Sol'o-mon. Ahd the Lord loved him ; and
he sent by the hand of Na'than the prophet, and he
called his name ^Jed-i-di'ah, for the Lord's sake.
26 *Now Jo'ab fought against Rab'bah of the children
27 of Am'mon, and took the royal city. And Jo'ab sent
messengers to Da'vid, and said, I have fought against
28 Rab'bah, yea, I have taken the city of waters. Now
therefore gather the rest of the people together, and
encamp against the city, and take it : lest I take the
29 city, and *it be called after my name. And Da'vid
gathered all the people together, and went to Rab'-
30 bah, and fought against it, and took it. And he
took the crown of "their king from off his head; and
the weight thereof was a talent of gold, and in it were
precious stones; and it was set on Da'vid's head.
And he brought forth the spoil of the city, exceed-
31 ing much. And he brought forth the people that
were therein, and put them 'under saws, and 'un-
der harrows of iron, and 'under axes of iron, and
*made them pass through the 'brickkiln: and
thus did he unto all the cities of the children of
Am'mon. And Da'vid and all the people returned
unto Je-ru'salem.
-L^ And it came to pass after this, that Ab'sa-lom the 8on
of Da'vid had a fair sister, whose name was Ta'mar ;
2 and Am'non the son of Da'vid loved her. And Am'-
non was so vexed that he fell sick because of his sis-
ten Ta'mar; for she was a virgin ; and it seemed hard
3 to Am'non to do any thing unto her. But Am'non
had a friend, whose name was Jon'a-dab, the son of
Shim'e-ah Da'vid's brother : and Jon'a-dab was a very
4 subtil man. And he said unto him. Why, O son of
the king, art thou thus lean '"from day to day? wilt
thou not tell me ? And Am'non said unto him, I love
6 Ta'mar,my brother Ab'sa-lom's sister. And Jon'a-dab
said unto him. Lay thee down on thy bed, and feign
thyself sick: and when thy father cometh to see
'Or,
hoipthen
shall we
teU Mm
that the
child is
dead, so
that ha
do him^
selfsoms
itarmf
abou^
1034.
«.in-
other
readings
is, she
called.
•That is.
Beloved
ofJah.
<See 1
Chr.
XX. 1—
3.
SHeb.
my
name M
called
upon it.
«0r,
Malcam
See
Zeph. 1.
S.
'Or, to
80r,
with a
slight
change
In the
Hebrew
text,
made
them
labour
at
oOr,
bricks
mould
>«Heb,
morning
by morn-
ing.
380 — A. V.
II. SAMUEIv.
R. V. — XIII. 6.
B.C.
about
io3a.
'Gen J8.6,
I Or,
paste.
•Gen. 45.1,
JT3en. 39.
12.
tHeb.
humbie me
Gen. 34. 2.
>Lev. 18. 9,
11. & 20.17.
tHeb. «
ou(?A< noi
50 to be
done.
»Gen.34.7.
Judg. 19.
23.
'4 20. 6.
»S€e Lev.
18. 9.11.
*Deut. 22.
25.
See ch. 12.
11.
tHeb.
with great
hatred
greatly.
'Gen. 87. 3.
Judg. 5.30.
Ps. 45. 14.
"Josh. 7.6.
ch. 1. 2.
Job. 2. 12.
"Jer. 2.37.
tHeb.
Aminon.
tHeb.
set not thy
heart.
tHeb. and
desolate.
'Gen. 24.
50.4 31.24.
»Lev. 19.
17, 18.
io«o.
9See Gen.
, 12, 13.
1 Sam. 25.
4,36.
thee, say unto him, I pray thee, let my sister Ta'mar come,
and give me meat, and dress the meat in my sight, that I
may see it, and eat it at her hand.
6 ^So Am'non lay down, and made himself sick : and when
the king was come to see him, Am'non said unto the king,
I pray thee, let Ta'mar my sister come, and ''make me a
couple of cakes in my sight, that I may eat at her hand.
7 Then Da'vid sent home to Ta'mar, saying. Go now to
thy brother Am'non's house, and dress him meat.
8 So Ta'mar went to her brother Am'non's house; and he
was laid down. And she took 1 1 flour, and kneaded it, and
made cakes in his sight, and did Isake the cakes.
9 And she took a pan, and poured them out before him :
but he refused to eat. And Am'non said, "Have out all
men from me. And they went out every man from him.
10 And Am'non said unto Ta'mar, Bring the meat into the
chamber, that I may eat of thine hand. And Ta'mar took
the cakes which she had made, and brought them into the
chamber to Am'non her brother.
11 And when she had brought them unto him to eat,
he -^took hold of her, and said unto her. Come lie with me,
my sister.
12 And she answered him, Nay, my brother, do not fforce
me ; for "fno such thing ought to be done in Is'ra-el : do not
thou this '■folly.
13 And I, whither shall I cause my shame to go? and as
for thee, thou shalt be as one of the fools in Is'ra-el. Now
therefore, I pray thee, speak unto the king; 'for he will not
withhold me from thee.
14 Howbeit he would not hearken unto her voice: but
being stronger than she, ^forced her, and lay with her.
15 IJThen Am'non hated her fexceedingly ; so that the
hatred wherewith he hated her was greater than the love
wherewith he had loved her. And Am'non said unto her.
Arise, be gone.
16 And she said unto him, There is no cause : this evil in
sending me away is greater than the other that thou didst
unto me. But he would not hearken unto her.
17 Then he called his servant that ministered urto him,
and said, Put now this woman out from me, and bolt the
door after her.
18 And she had 'a garment of divers colours upon her:
for with such robes were the king's daughters that were
virgins apparelled. Then his servant brought her out, and
bolted the door after her.
19 ^And Ta'mar put ""ashes on her head, and rent her
garment of divers colours that was on her, and "laid her
hand on her head, and went on crying.
20 And Ab'sa-lom her brother said unto her, Hath f Am'non
thy brother been with thee? but hold now thy peace, my
sister: he is thy brother; fregard not this thing. So Ta'-
mar remained fdesolate in her brother Ab'sa-lom's house.
21 ^But when king Da'vid heard of all these things, he
was very wroth.
22 ^And Ab'sa-lom spake unto his brother Am'non "neither
good nor bad : for Ab'sa-lom "hated Am'non, because he had
forced his sister Ta'mar.
23 And it came to pass after two full years, that Ab'sa-lom
'had sheepshearers in Ba'al-ha'zor, which is beside E'phra-im :
and Ab'sa-lom invited all the king's sons.
24 And Ab'sa-lom came to the king, and said. Behold now,
thy servant hath sheepshearers; let the king, I beseech
thee, and his servants go with thy servant.
25 And the king said to Ab'sa-lom, Nay, my son, let us
not all now go, lest we be chargeable unto thee. And he
pressed him : howbeit, he would not go, but blessed him.
26 Then said A'o'.sa-lom, If not, I pray thee, let my
brother Am'non go with us. And the king said unto him.
Why should he go with thee ?
thee, say unto him. Let my sister Ta'mar come, I pray
thee, and give me bread to eat, and dress the food in
my sight, that I may see it, and eat it at her hand.
6 So Am'non lay down, and feigned himself sick : and
when the king was come to see him, Am'non said
unto the king, Let my sister Ta'mar come, I pray
thee, and make me a couple of cakes in my sight,
7 that I may eat at her hand. Then Da'vid sent home
to Ta'mar, saying. Go now to thy brother Am'non's
8 house, and dress him food. So Ta'mar went to her
brother Am'non's house; and he was laid down. And
she took dough, and kneaded it, and made cakes in
9 his sight, and did bake the cakes. And she took the
pan, and poured them out before him ; but he refused
to eat. And Am'non said. Have out all men from
10 me. And they went out every man from him. And
Am'non said unto Ta'mar, Bring the food into the
chamber, that I may eat of thine hand. And Ta'mar
took the cakes which she had made, and brought
11 them into the chamber to Am'non her brother. And
when she had brought them near unto him to eat, he
took hold of her, and said unto her, Come lie with me,
12 my sister. And she answered him. Nay, my brother,
do not 'force me ; for no such thing ought to be done
13 in Is'ra-el: do not thou this folly. And I, whither
shall I carry my shame? and as for tbee, thou shalt
be as one of the fools in Is'ra-el. Now therefore, I
pray thee, speak unto the king; for he will not with-
14 hold me from thee. Howbeit he would not hearken
unto her voice: but being stronger than she, he
15 forced her, and lay with her. Then Am'non hated
her with exceeding great hatred; for the hatred
wherewith he hated her was greater than the love
wherewith he had loved her. And Am'non said
16 unto her. Arise, be gone. And she said unto him,
^Not so, because this great wrong in putting me
forth is worse than the other that thou didst unto
17 me. But he wot -l not hearken unto her. Then
he called his servant that ministered unto him, and
said. Put now this woman out from me, and bolt the
18 door after her. And she had ^a garment of divers
colours upon her : for with such robes were the
king's daughters that were virgins apparelled. Then
his servant brought her out, and bolted the door
19 after her. And Ta'mar put ashes on her head, and
rent her garment of divers colours that Avas on her ;
and she laid her hand on her head, and went her
20 way, crying aloud as she went. And Ab'sa-lom her
brother said unto her. Hath ''Am'non thy brother
been with thee ? but now hold thy peace, my sister :
he is thy brother; take not this thing to heart. So
Ta'mar remained desolate in her brother Ab'sa-lom's
21 house. But when king Da'vid heard of all these
22 things, he was very wroth. And Ab'sa-lom spake
unto Am'non neither good nor bad : for Ab'sa-lom
hated Am'non, because he had forced his sister
Ta'mar.
23 And it came to pass after two full years, that
Ab'sa-lom had sheepshearers in Ba'al-ha'zor, which is
beside E'phra-im : and Ab'sa-lom invited all the king's
24 sons. And Ab'sa-lom came to the king, and said,
Behold now, thy servant hath sheepshearers; let
the king, I pray thee, and his servants go with thy
25 servant. And the king said to Ab',sa-lom, Nay, my
son, let us not all go, lest we be burdensome unto
thee. And he pressed him : howbeit he would not
26 go, but blessed him. Then .said Ab'sa-lom, If not, I
pray thee, let my brother Am'non go with us. And
the king said unto him. Why should he go with thee?
B. (T.
about
1032.
iHeb.
humble.
20r,
Think
not
there is
occasion
/or this
great
wrong
in put-
ting me
forth,
which il
worse
Ac.
30r, a
long
garment
with
sleeves
4Heb.
Aminon.
XIV. 9. — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 381
B. (T.
1030.
••Judg. 19.
6, 9, 22.
Ruth 3. 7.
I Sam. 25.
36.
Esth.l.IO.
Ps. 104. 15.
II Or,
will you
nol,iince I
have com-
manded
youf
Josh. 1. 9.
tHeb.
sons of
valour.
tHeb.
rode.
•ch. 1. 11.
'ch. 12. 16.
"ver. 3.
tHeb.
mouth.
I Or,
settled.
'Ch. 19. 19.
tHeb.
according
to the word
of thy
servant.
tHeb.
icilh a
great
weeping,
greatly.
'Ch. 3. 3.
I!0r,
Ammihur.
<"ch. 14. 23,
32. A 15. 8.
ji Or, was
consHUied,
P». 84. 2.
»Gen.38.
12.
iqa7.
•ch. 13. 39.
»2 Chron.
11.6.
'See Roth
'ver. 19.
Ex. 4. 15.
•1 Sam. 20.
41.
ch. 1. 2.
tHeb.
Save.
fSee
2 Kings 6.
26, 28.
ffHee ch.
12. 1.
tHeb. no
deliverer
between
them.
"Num. 35.
19.
Deut. 19.
12.
tHeb.
upon the
face of the
earth.
'Gen. 27.13
ISam. 25.
24.
Matt.27.25
*ch. 3. 28,
29.
1 Kings 2.
S3.
27 But Ab'sa-lom pressed him, that he let Am'non and all
the king's sons go with him.
28 ^Now Ab'sa-lom had commanded his servants, sayfng,
Mark ye now when Am'non's ""heart is merry with wine, and
when I say unto you, Smite Am'non; then kill him, fear not:
II have not I commanded you? be courageous, and be fvaliant.
29 And the servants of Ab'sa-lom did unto Am'non as Ab'-
sa-lom had commanded. Then all the king's sons arose,
and every man fgat him up upon his mule, and fled.
30 l[And it came to pass, while they were in the way,
that tidings came to Da'vid, saying, Ab'sa-lom hath slain all
the king's sons, and there is not one of them left.
31 Then the king arose, and 'tare his garments, and 'lay on
the earth ; and all his servants stood by with their clothes rent.
32 And " Jon'a-dab, the son of Shim'e-ah Da'vid's brother,
answered and said. Let not my lord suppose that they have
slain all the young men the king's sons; for Am'non only is
dead : for by the fappointment of Ab'sa-lom this hath been
II determined from the day that he forc"rl his sister Ta'mar.
33 Now therefore ""let not my Ioj a the ".ing take the thing
to his heart, to think that all the king's sons are dead : for
Am'non only is dead.
34 "But Ab'sa-lom fled. And the young man that kept the
watch lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came
much people by the way of the hill side behind him.
35 And Jon'a-dab said unto the king, Behold, the king's
sons come: fas thy servant said, so it is.
36 And it came to pass, as soon as he had made an end of
speaking, that, behold, the king's sons came, and lifted up
their voice and wept : and the king also and all his servants
wept fvery sore.
37 "^But Ab'sa-lom fled, and went to 'Tal'mai, the son of
II Am-mi'hud, king of Ge'shur. And Da'vid mourned for his
son every day.
38 So Ab'sa-lom fled, and went to "Ge'shur, and was there
three years.
39 And the soul of king Da'vid || longed to go forth unto
Ab'sa-lom: for he was 'comforted concerning Am'non, seeing
he was dead.
CHAPTER XIV.
Absalom byjoab is brought into the king's presence.
NOW Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah perceived that the king's
heart wets "toward Ab'sa-lom.
2 And Jo'ab sent to 'Te-ko'ah, and fetched thence a wise
woman, and said unto her, I pray thee, feign thyself to be a
mourner, ''and put on now mourning apparel, and anoint
not thyself with oil, but be as a woman that had a long
time mourned for the dead :
3 And come to the king, and speak on this manner unto
him. So Jo'ab ''put the words in her mouth.
4 ^And when the woman of Te-ko'ah spake to the 'cing,
she 'fell on her face to the ground, and did obeisanc. , and
said, t'^Help, O king.
5 And the king said unto her,Whataileth thee? And sje an-
swered,"lam indeedawidow woman, andminehusband is dead.
6 And thy handmaid had two sons, and they two strove
together in the field, and there was fnone to part them, but
the one smote the other, and slew him.
7 And, behold, Hhe whole family is risen against thine hand-
maid, and they said, Deliver him that smote his brother, that
we may kill him, for the life of his brother whom he slew ;
and we will destroy the heir also : and so they shall quench
my coal which is left, and shall not leave to my husband
neither name nor remainder fupon the earth.
8 And the king said unto the woman, Go to thine house,
and I will give charge concerning thee.
9 And the woman of Te-ko'ah said unto the king. My lord,
O king, 'the iniquity be on me, and on my father's house :
'and the king and his throne be guiltless.
27 But Ab'sa-lom pressed him, that he let Am'non and
28 all the king's sons go with him. And Ab'sa-lom
commanded his servants, saying, Mark ye now, when
Am'non's heart is merry with wine ; and when I say
unto you. Smite Am'non, then kill him, fear not :
have not I commanded you ? be courageous, and be
29 valiant. And the servants of Ab'sa-lom did unto
Am'non as Ab'sa-lom had commanded. Then all the
king's sons arose, and every man gat him up upon
30 his mule, and fled. And it came to pass, while they
were in the way, that the tidings came to Da'vid,
saying, Ab'sa-lom hath slain all the king's sons, and
31 there is not one of them left. Then the king arose,
and rent his garments, and lay on the earth ; and all
32 his servants stood by with their clothes rent. And
Jon'a-dab, the son of Shim'e-ah Da'vid's brother, an-
swered and said. Let not my lord suppose that they
have killed all the young men the king's sons; for
Am'non only is dead : for by the appointment of
Ab'sa-lom this hath been determined from the day
33 that he forced his sister Ta'mar. Now therefore let
not my lord the king take the thing to his heart, to
think that all the king's sons are dead : for Am'non
34 only is dead. But Ab'sa-lom fled. And the young
man that kept the watch lifted up his eyes, and
looked, and, behold, there came much people by
35 the way of the hill side behind him. And Jon'a-dab
said unto the king. Behold, the king's sons are
36 come: as thy servant said, so it is. And it came to
pass, as soon as he had made r.n end of speaking,
that, behold, the king's sons came, and lifted up their
voice, and wept : and the king also and all his serv
37 ants wept 'very sore. But Ab'sa-lom fled, and went
to Tal'mai the son of ^Am-mi'hur, king of Ge'shur
And Da'vid mourned for his son every day.
38 So Ab'sa-lom fled, and went to Ge'shur, and was
39 there three years. And the soul of king Da'vid longed
to go forth unto Ab'sa-lom : for he was comforted
concerning Am'non, seeing he was dead.
i^ Now Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah perceived that the
2 king's heart was toward Ab'sa-lom. And Jo'ab sent
to Te-ko'a, and fetched thence a wise woman, and
said unto her, I pray thee, feign thyself to be a
mourner, and put on mourning apparel, I pray thee,
and anoint not thyself Avith oil, but be as a woman
3 that had a long time mourned for the dead : and go
in to the king, and speak on this manner unto him.
4 So Jo'ab put the words in her mouth. And when
the woman of Te-ko'a spake to the king, she fell on
her face to the ground, and did obeisance, and said,
5 Help, O king. And the king said unto her. What
aileth thee ? And she answered, Of a truth I am a
6 widow woman, and mine husband is dead. And thy
handmaid had ivvo sons, and they two strove together
in the field, and there was none to part them, but the
7 one smote the other, and killed him. And, behold,
the whole family is risen against thine handmaid, and
they said, Deliver him that smote his brother, that
we may kill him for the life of his brother whom he
slew, and so destroy the heir also : thus shall they
quench my coal which is left, and shall leave to my
husband neither name nor remainder upon the face of
8 the earth. And the king said unto the woman, Go to
thine house, and I will give charge concerning thee.
9 And the woman of Te-ko'a said unto the king. My
lord, O king, the iniquity be on me, and on my fa-
ther's house : and the king and his throne be guiltless.
B. a.
1030.
iHeb.
with a
very
great
weeping.
^Another
reading
is, Ant~
mihud.
382 ^ A. V.
II. sam:uel.
R. V. — XIV. 10.
B. C.
10B7.
tHeb.
that the
revenger*
of blood
do rwt
multiply
to deitroi/.
'Num. 36.
19.
"1 Sam.
14. 45.
Acts 27.34.
"Juag.20.
2.
•ch. 18. 37,
38.
i>Job 34.
15.
Heb. 9. 27.
|0r, ii«-
cauie God
hath not
taken
airay
his life he
hath alto
devised
means, tkc.
•Num. 35.
15, 25, 28.
fHeb.
for rest,
'-ver. 20.
ch. 19. 27.
fHeb.
to hear.
•ver. 17.
oh. 19. 27.
tHeb.
Ntn-ted.
1 Or, thy.
»<l,.18.87,
•Gen. 43.3.
ch.3.13.
tHeb.^nd
asAbsalom
there was
not a beau-
tiful man
in all Is-
rael to
praise
greatly.
visa. 1. 6.
•Seech.
18. 18.
•»er. 24.
10 And the king said, Whosoever saith aught unto thee,
bring him to me, and he shall not touch thee any more.
11 Then said she, I pray thee, let the king remember the
Lord thy God, fthat thou wouldest not suffer 'the revengers
of blood to destroy any more, lest they destroy my son. And
he said, "'As the Lord liveth, there shall not one hair of thy
son fall to the earth.
12 Then the woman said. Let thine handmaid, I pray
thee, speak one word unto my lord the king. And he said.
Say on.
13 And the woman said. Wherefore then hast thou thought
such a thing against "the people of God? for the king doth
speak this thing as one which is faulty, in that the king doth
not fetch home again "his banished.
14 For we "must needs die, and are as water spilt on the
ground, which can not be gathered up again ; || neither doth
God respect any person ; yet doth he 'devise means, that his
banished be not expelled from him.
15 Now therefore that I am come to speak of this thing
unto my lord the king, it is because the people have made
me afraid: and thy handmaid said, I will now speak unto
the king ; it may be that the king will perform the request
of his handmaid.
16 For the king will hear, to deliver his handmaid out of
the hand of the man that would destroy me and my son to-
gether out of the inheritance of God.
17 Then thine handmaid said, The word of my lord the
king shall now be fcomfortable : for 'as an angel of God,
so is my lord the king fto discern good and bad : therefore
the Lord thy God will be with thee.
18 Then the king answered and said unto the woman, Hide
not from me, I pray thee, the thing that I shall ask thee.
And the woman said, Let my lord the king now speak.
19 And the king said. Is not the hand of Jo'ab with thee
in all this ? And the woman answered and said, As thy soul
liveth, my lord the king, none can turn to the right hand or
to the left from aught that my lord the king hath spoken :
for thy servant Jo'ab, he bade me, and 'he put all these words
in the mouth of thine handmaid :
20 To fetch about this form of speech hath thy ser-^'ant
Jo'ab done this thing : and my lord is wise, 'according to the
wisdom of an angel of God, to know all things that are in
the earth.
21 ^And the king said unto Jo'ab, Behold now, I have
done this thing : go therefore, bring the young man Ab'sa-
lom again.
22 And Jo'ab fell to the ground on his face, and bowed
himself, and fthanked the king : and Jo'ab said. To-day thy
servant knoweth that I have found grace in thy sight, my
lord, O king, in that the king hath fulfilled the request of
II his servant.
23 So Jo'ab arose "and went to Gre'shur, and brought Ab'-
sa-lom to Je-ru'sa-lem.
24 And the king said. Let him turn to his own house, and
let him ''not see my &ce. So Ab'sa-lom returned to his own
house, and saw not the king's face.
25 ^fBut in all Is' ra -el there was none to be so much praised
as Ab'sa-lom for his beauty : "from the sole of his foot even
to the crown of his head there was no blemish in him.
26 And when he polled his head, (for it was at every year's
end that he polled it; because the hair was heavy on him,
therefore he polled it :) he weighed the hair of his head at
two hundred shekels after the king's weight.
27 And 'unto Ab'sa-lom there were born three sons, and
one daugnter, whose name was Ta'mar : she was a woman
of a fair countenance.
28 ^So Ab'sa-lom dwelt two full years in Je-ru'sa-lem,
"and saw not the king's face.
29 Therefore Ab'sa-lom sent for Jo'ab,to have senthimto the
10 And the king said, Whosoever saith aught unto
thee, bring him to me, and he shall not touch thee
11 any more. Then said she, I pray thee, let the king
remember the Lord thy God, that the avenger of
blood destroy not any more, lest they destroy my
son. And he said, As the Lord liveth, there shall
12 not one hair of thy sou fall to the earth. Then
the woman said. Let thine handmaid, I pray th e,
speak a word unto my lord the king. And he said,
13 Say on. And the woman said. Wherefore then hast
thou devised such a thing against the people of
God? for in speaking this word the king is as one
which is guilty, in that the king doth not fetch home
14 again his banished one. For we must needs die, and
are as water spilt on the ground, which cannot be
gathered up again ; neither doth God take away life,
but deviseth means, that he that is banished be not
15an outcast from haii. Now therefore seeing that I
am come to speak this word unto my lord the king,
it is because the people have made me afraid : and
thy handmaid said, I will now speak unto the king;
it may be that the king will perform the request of
16 his servant. For the king will hear, to deliver his
servant out of the hand of the man that would de-
stroy me and my son together out of the inheritance
17 of God. Then thine handmaid said. Let, I pray
thee, the word of my lord the king be 'comfortable :
for as ^an angel of God, so is my lord the king Ho
discern good and bad : and the Lord tiiy God be
18 with thee. Ttien the king answered and said unto
the woman. Hide not from me, I pray thee, aught
that I shall ask thee. And the woman said. Let my
19 lord the king now speak. And the king said. Is the
hand of Jo'ab with thee in all this ? And the woman
answered au-l =nid. As thy soul liveth, my lord the
king, none can turn to the right hand or to the left
from aught that my lord the king hath spoken : for
thy servant Jo'ab, he bade me, and he put all these
20 words in the mouth of thine handmaid : to change
the face of the matter hath thy servant Jo'ab done
this thing : and my lord is wise, according to the
wisdom of ^an angel of God, to know all things that
21 are in the earth. And the king said unto Jo'ab, Be-
hold now, *I have done this thing: go therefore,
22 bring the young man Ab'sa-lom again. And Jo'ab
fell to the ground on his face, and did obeisance, and
blessed the king : and Jo'ab said. To-day thj' servant
knoweth that I have found grace in thy sight, my
lord, O king, in that the king hath performed the
' 3 request of 'his servant. So Jo'ab arose and went to
L 4 Ge'shur,and brought Ab'sa-lom to Je-ru'sa-lem. And
the king said, Let him turn to his own house, but
let him not see my fiice. So Ab'.sa-lom turned to his
own house, and saw not the king's face.
25 Now in all Is'ra-el there was none to be so much
praised as Ab'sa-lom for his beauty : from the sole of
his foot even to the crown of his head there was no
26 blemish in him. And when he polled his head, (now
it was at every year's end that he polled it : because
the hair was heavy on him, therefore he polled it :)
he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred
'27 shekels, after the king's weight. And unto Ab'sa-
lom there were born three sons, and one daughter,
whose name was Ta'mar : she was a woman of a fair
countenance.
28 And Ab'sa-lom dwelt two full years in Je-ru'-
29 sa-lem ; and he saw not the king's face. Then
Ab'sa-lom sent for Jo'ab, to send him to the
XV. 16. — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 383
B.C.
1027.
tHeb.
near my
place.
»Gen. 33.4,
& 45. 15.
Luke IS.
20.
loa-*.
«ch. 12. 11,
n Kingg
1. 5.
tHeb.
to come.
II Or, none
will hear
ineefrom
the king
down-
ward.
'Judg. 9.
29.
■iRoin. 16.
18.
1023.
<1 Sun. 16.
1.
/I Sam.
16.2.
»Gen. 28.
20, 21.
"oh. 13. 38
'lSam.9.
13. Jb 16.3,
5.
'Gen. 20.5.
'Ps. 41. 9.
&55. 12,
13, 14.
"Josh. 15.
51.
"Ps. 3. 1.
"ver. 6.
Judg. 9. 3.
Pch. 19. 9.
Ps. 3. title.
tHeb.
thnul.
tHeb.
choose.
jPs.3,title.
tHeb.
at his feet.
'ch. 16. 21,
22.
king ; but he would not come to him : and when he sent
again the second time, he would not come.
30 Therefore he said unto his servants, See, Jo'ab's field is
fnear mine, and he hath barley there ; go and set it on fire.
And Ab'sa-lom's servants set the field on fire.
31 Then Jo'ab arose, and came to Ab'sa-lom unto his house,
and said unto him, Wherefore have thy servants set my field
on fire ?
32 And Ab'sa-lom answered Jo'ab, Behold, I sent unto thee,
saying, Come hither, that I may send thee to the king, to
say, Wherefore am I come from Ge'shur? it had been good
for me to have been there still: now therefore let me see
the king's face; and if there be any iniquity in me, let
him kill me.
33 So Jo'ab came to the king, and told him : and when he
had called for Ab'sa-lom, he came to the king, and bowed him-
self on his face to the ground before the king : and the king
''kissed Ab'sa-lom.
CHAPTER XV.
Absalom, by fair speeches and courtesies, stealeth the hearts of Israel.
AND "it came to pass after this, that Ab'sa-lom 'prepared
him chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him.
2 And Ab'sa-lom rose up early, and stood beside the way
of the gate : and it was so, that when any man that had a
controversy fcame to the king for judgment, then Ab'sa-lom
called unto him, and said, Of what city art thou ? And he
said, Thy servant is of one of the tribes of Is'ra-el.
3 And Ab'sa-lom said unto him. See, thy matters are good and
right; but ||<Aere is no man deputed of the king to hear thee.
4 Ab'sa-lom said moreover, ''Oh that I were made judge in
the land, that every man which hath any suit or cause might
come unto me, and I would do him justice!
5 And it was so, that when any man came nigh to him to
do him obeisance, he put forth his hand, and took him, and
kissed him.
6 And on this manner did Ab'sa-lom to all Is'ra-el that came
to the king for judgment: ''so Ab'sa-lom stole the hearts of
the men of Is'ra-el.
7 •([ And it came to pass 'after forty years, that Ab'sa-lom
said unto the king, I pray thee, let me go and pay my vow,
which I have vowed unto the Lord, in He'bron.
8 -^For thy servant "vowed a vow ''while I abode in Ge'shur
in Syr'i-a, saying, If the Lord shall bring me again indeed
to Je-ru'sa-lem, then I will serve the Lord.
9 And the king said unto him. Go in peace. So he arose,
and went to He'bron.
10 ^But Ab'sa-lom sent spies throughout all the tribes of
Is'ra-el, saying, As soon as ye hear the sound of the trumpet,
then ye shall say, Ab'sa-lom reigneth in He'bron.
11 And with Ab'sa-lom went two hundred men out of Je-
ru'sa-lem, that were 'called ; and they went *in their sim-
plicity, and they knew not any thing.
12 And Ab'sa-lom sent .for A-hith'o-phel the Gi'lon-ite,
'Da'vid's counsellor, from his city, even from "Gi'loh, while
he offered sacrifices. And the conspiracy was strong; for
the people "increased continually with Ab'sa-lom.
13 ^And there came a messenger to Da'vid, saying, "The
hearts of the men of Is'ra-el are after Ab'sa-lom.
14 And Da'vid said unto all his servants that were with
him at Je-ru'sa-lem, Arise, and let us ''flee ; for we shall not
else escape from Ab'salom: make speed to depart, lest he
overtake us suddenly, and fbring evil upon us, and smite
the city with the edge of the sword.
15 And the king's servants said unto the king. Behold,
thy servants are ready to do whatsoever my lord the king
shall fappoint.
16 And «the king went forth, and all his household fafter
him. And the king left ''ten women, which were concubines,
to keep the house.
king ; but he would nd; come to him : and he sent
30 again a second time, but he would not come. There-
fore he said unto his servants. See, Jo'ab's field is
near mine, and he hath barley there; go and set it
on fire. And Ab'sa-lom's servants set the field on
31 fire. Then Jo'ab arose, and came to Ab'sa-lom unto
his house, and said unto him, Wherefore have thy
32 servants set my field on fire ? And Ab'sa-lom an-
swered Jo'ab, Behold, I sent unto thee, saying. Come
hither, that I may send thee to the king, to say.
Wherefore am I come from Ge'shur? it were better
for me to be there still : now therefore let me see the
king's face ; and if there be iniquity in me, let him
33 kill me. So Jo'ab came to the king, and told him :
and when he had called for Ab'sa-lom, he came to the
king, and bowed himself on his face to the ground
before the king: and the king kissed Ab'sa-lom.
-LO And it came to pass after this, that Ab'sa-lom pre-
pared him a chariot and horses, and fifty men to run
2 before him. And Ab'sa-lom rose up early, and stood
beside the way of the gate : and it was so, that when
any man had a suit which should come to the king
for judgement, then Ab'sa-lom called unto him, and
said. Of what city art thou? And he said, Thy
3 servant is of one of the tribes of Is'ra-el. And Ab'sa-
lom said unto him, See, thy matters are good and
right; but there is no man deputed of the king to
4 hear thee. Ab'sa-lom said moreover. Oh that I were
made judge in the land, that every man which hath
any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would
5 do him justice ! And it was so, that when any man
came nigh to do him obeisance, he put forth his
6 hand, and took hold of him, and kissed him. And
on this manner did Ab'sa-lom to all Is'ra-el that came
to the king for judgement : so Ab'sa-lom stole the
hearts of the men of Is'ra-el.
7 And it came to pass at the end of 'forty years,
that Ab'sa-lom said unto the king, I pray thee, let me
go and pay my vow, which I have vowed unto the
8 Lord, in He'bron. For thy servant vowed a vow
while I abode at Ge'shur in ^Syr'i-a, saying, If the
Lord shall indeed bring me again to Je-ru'sa-lem,
9 then I will 'serve the IjORD. And the king said unto
him. Go in peace. So he arose, and went to He'-
lObron. But Ab'sa-lom sent spies throughout all the
tribes of Is'ra-el, saying, As soon as ye hear the
sound of the trumpet, then ye shall say, Ab'sa-lom is
11 king in He'bron. And with Ab'sa-lom went two
hundred men out of Je^ru'sa-lem, that were invited,
and went in their simplicity; and they knew not
12 any thing. And Ab'sa-lom *sent for A-hith'o-phel the
Gi'lon-ite, Da'vid's counsellor, fi-om his city, even irova
Gi'loh, while he offered the sacrifices. And the con-
spiracy was strong; for the people increased con-
tinually with Ab'sa-lom.
13 And there came a messenger to Da'vid, saying. The
14 hearts of the men of Is'ra-el areafber Ab'sa-lom. And
Da'vid said unto all his servants that were with himat
Je-ru'sa-lem, Arise, and let us flee ; for else none of us
shall escape from Ab'sa-lom : make speed to depart,
lest he overtake us quickly, and bring down evil upon
us, and smite the city with the edge of the sword.
15 And the king's servants said unto the king. Behold,
' thy servants are ready to do whatsoever my lord
16 the king shall choose. And the king went forth, and
all his household after him. And the king left ten
women, which were concubines, to keep the house.
B. a.
loa?.
lAc-
cording
to some
ancient
author-
ities,
four.
SHeb.
Aram.
30r,
worship
•Or,
sent
Ahilho-
phet
u
384 — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — XV. 17.
B. e.
loaa.
•ch. 8. 18.
'ch. 18. 2.
tHeb.
make thee
wander in
going.
"1 Sam.
23. 13.
•Kuth 1.
16, 17.
Prov.17.17
& 18. 24.
I Called
John 18 .1,
Cedron,
*ch. 16. 2.
•Num. 4.
IS.
«P8. 43. 3.
'Num. 14.
8.
2 Sam. 22.
20.
IKings 10.
9.
2 Chron.
9.8.
Isa. 62. 4.
I Sam. 3.
18.
'ISam.S.
9.
•Seech.
17. 17.
/ch. 17. 16.
tHeb.
going up
and weep-
ing.
»ch. 19. 4.
Eath. 6.12.
*Isa. 20. 2,
<Jer. 14. 3,
4.
»P8. 126. 6.
'Pa. 3. 1, 2.
A 55.12.&C
»ch. 16.
23. & 17.
14,23.
"Josh. 16.
2.
"ch. 1. 2.
i>ch.l9.35.
«ch. 16. 19.
■■ch. 17. 16,
16.
•ver. 27.
'ch. 16. 16.
1 ChroD.
27.83.
>ch. 16. 15.
17 And the king went forth, and all the people after him,
and tarried in a place that was far off.
18 And all his servants passed on beside him ; 'and all the
Cher'eth-ites, and all the Pe'leth-ites, and all the Git'tites, six
hundred men which came after him from Gath, passed on
before the king.
19 ^Then said the king to 'It'ta-i the Git'tite, Wherefore
goestthou also with us? return to thy place, and abide with
the king; for thou art a stranger, and also an exile.
20 Whereas thou camest but yesterday, should I this day
fmake thee go up and down with us? seeing I go "whither
I may, return thou, and take back thy brethren : mercy and
truth be with thee.
21 And It'ta-i answered the king, and said, Ms the Lord
liveth, and as my lord the king liveth, surely in what place
my lord the king shall be, whether in death or life, even there
also will thy servant be.
22 And Da'vid said to It'ta-i, Go and pass over. And It'ta-i
the Git'tite passed over, and all his men, and all the little ones
that were with him.
23 And all the country wept with a loud voice, and all the
people passed over: the king also himself passed over the
brook II Kid'ron, and all the people passed over, toward the
way of the "wilderness.
24 ^ And lo, Za'dok also, and all the Le'vites were with him,
'bearing the ark of the covenant of God : and they set down
the ark of God ; and A-bi'a-thar went up, until all the people
had done passing out of the city.
25 And the king said unto Za'dok, Carry back the ark of
God into the city : if I shall find favour in the eyes of the
Lord, he "will bring me again, and shew me both it, and his
habitation :
26 But if he thus say, I have no 'delight in thee ; behold,
here am I, "let him do to me as seemeth good unto him.
27 The king said also unto Za'dok the priest. Art not
thou a ''seer? return into the city in peace, and 'your two
sons with you, A-him'a-az thy son, and Jon'a-than the son
of A-bi'a-thar.
28 See, -^1 will tarry in the plain of the wilderness, until
there come word from you to certify me.
29 Za'dok therefore and A-bi'a-thar carried the ark of God
again to Je-ru'sa-lem : and they tarried there.
30 ^And Da'vid went up by the ascent of mount Ol'i-vet,
fand wept as he went up, and "had his head covered, and
he went ''barefoot: and all the people that was with him
•covered every man his head, and they went up, *weeping as
they went up.
31 ^And onetold Da'vid, saying, 'A-hith'o-phel is among the
conspirators with Ab'sa-lom. And Da'vid said, O Lord, I pray
thee, "'turn the counsel of A-hith'o-phel into foolishness.
32 *^And it came to pass, that when Da'vid was come to
the top of the mount, where he worshipped God, behold,
Hu'shai the "Ar'chite came to meet him "with his coat rent,
and earth upon his head :
33 Unto whom Da'vid said, If thou passest on with me,
then thou shalt be "a burden unto me :
34 But if thou return to the city, and say unto Ab'sa-lom,
"1 will be thy servant, O king; as I have been thy father's
servant hitherto, so will I now also be thy servant : then
mayest thou for me defeat the counsel of A-hith'o-phel.
35 And hast thou not there with thee Za'dok and A-bi'a-thar
the priests? therefore it shall be, that what thing soever thou
shalt hear out of the king's house, ''thou shalt tell it to Za'dok
and A-bi'a-thar the priests.
36 Behold, they have there 'with them their two sons,
A-him'a-az Za'dok's son, and Jon'a-than Ab-i'a-thar's soti; and
by them ye shall send unto me every thing that ye can hear.
37 So Hu'shai 'Da'vid's friend came into the city, "and
Ab'sa-lom came into Je-ru'sa-lem.
17 And the king went forth, and all the people after
18 him; and they tarried 4n Beth-mer'hak. And all
his servants passed on beside him ; and all the
Cher'eth-ites, and all the Pe'leth-ites, and all the Git'-
tites, six hundred men which came after him from
19 Gath, passed on before the king. Then said the
king to It'ta-i the Git'tite, Wherefore goest thou also
with us? return, and abide with the king: for thou
art a stranger, and also an exile ; return to thine
20 own place. Whereas thou camest but yesterday,
should I this day make thee go up and down with
us, seeing I go whither I may? return thou, and
take back thy brethren; mercy and truth be with
21 thee. And It'ta-i answered the king, and said. As
the Lord liveth, and as my lord the king liveth,
surely in what place my lord the king shall be,
whether for death or for life, even there also will
22 thy servant be. And Da'vid said to It'ta-i, Go and
pass over. And It'ta-i the Git'tite passed over, and
all his men, and all the little ones that were with
23 him. And all the country wept with a loud voice,
and all the people passed over : the king also him-
self passed over the brook Kid'ron, and all the people
24 passed over, toward the way of the wilderness. And,
lo, Za'dok also came, and all the Le'vites with him,
bearing the ark of the covenant of God ; and they
setdownthe ark of God, and A-bi'a-thar went up, until
25 all the people had done passing out of the city. And
the king said unto Za'dok, Carry back the ark of God
into the city : if I shall find favour in the eyes of the
Lord, he will bring me again, and shew me both it,
26 and his habitation : but if he say thus, I have no
delight in thee ; behold, here am I, let him do to me
27 as seemeth good unto him. The king said also unto
Za'dok the priest, ^Art thou not a seer? return into
the city in peace, and your two sons with you, A-him'-
a-az thy son, and Jon'a-than the son of A-bi'a-thar.
28 See, I will tarry 'at the fords of the wilderness, until
29 there come word from you to certify me. Za'dok
therefore and A-bi'a-thar carried the ark of God again
to Je-ru'sa-lem : and they abode there.
30 And Da'vid went up by the ascent of the mount of
Olives, and wept as he went up ; and he had his head
covered, and went barefoot : and all the people that
were with him covered every man his head, and they
31 went up weeping as they went up. And one told
Da'vid, saying, A-hith'o-phel isamongtheconspirators
with Ab'sa-lom. And Da'vid said, O Lord, I pray
thee, turn the counsel of A-hith'o-phel into foolish-
32ness. And it came to pass, that when Da'vid was
come to the top of the accent, *where God was wor-
shipped, behold, Hu'shai the Ar'chite came to meet
33 him with his coat rent, and earth upon his head : and
Da'vid said unto him. If thou passest on with me,
34 then shalt thou be a burden unto me : but if thou
return to the city, and say unto Ab'sa-lom, I will be
thy servant, O king; as I have been thy father's
servant in time past, so will I now be thy servant :
then shalt thou defeat for me the counsel of A-hith'o-
35phel. And hast thou not there with thee Za'dok
and A-bi'a-thar the priests ? therefore it shall be, that
what thing soever thou shalt hear out of the king's
house, thou shalt tell it to Za'dok and A-bi'a-thar the
36 priests. Behold, they have there with them their
two sons, A-him'a-az Za'dok's son, and Jon'a-than
A-bi'a-thar's son ; and by them ye shall send unto
37 me every thing that ye shall hear. So Hu'shai
Da'vid's friend came into the city; and Ab'sa-lom
came into Je-ru'sa-lem.
<0r,
where he
tcai wont
to wor-
ship Qod
XVI. 21.— A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 385
B.C.
1023.
"ch. 15. 30,
32.
»ch. 9. 2.
•ch. 15. 23.
4 17. 39.
■"ch. 19.27.
«ProT. 18.
13.
tHeb.
I do oheU
tance.
/ch. 19.16.
1 Kings 2.
8,44.
I Or,
he ttill
came forth
and cursed
tHeb.
vian of
blood.
JDeut. 13.
l.'f.
»Judg.9.
24, 56, 57.
1 Kings 2.
32, 33.
'See ch. 1.
16. A 3.28,
29. & 4. 11,
12.
tHeb.
behold thee
in thy evil.
»1 Sam.
24. 14.
ch. 9. 8.
'Ex. 22. 28.
"ch.19.22.
1 Pet. 2.23.
2' Kings 18
25.
Lam. 3. 38.
"Rom. 9.
20.
fch. 12.11.
»Gen. 15.4.
I Or,
tears.
tlieb. eye,
Gen. 29.32.
1 Sam.1.11
Ps. 25. 18.
'Rom. 8.
28.
tHeb.
dusted
him wUh
dust.
'Ch, 15. 37.
'ch. li,. 37.
tHeb.
Let the
king live.
•ch. 19.25.
PrOT. 17.
17.
«ch. 15. 34.
25
CHAPTER XVI.
Shimei curseih David—David with patience abstaineih/rom revenge.
AND "when Da'vid was a little past the top of the hill,
behold, 'Zi'ba the servant of Me-phib'o-sheth met him,
with a couple of asses saddled, and upon them two hundred
loaves of bread, and a hundred benches of nisins, and a
hundred of summer fruits, and a bottle of wine.
2 And the king said unto Zi'ba, What meanest thou by
these? And Zi'ba said. The asses be for the king's house-
hold to ride on; and the bread and summer fruit for the
young men to eat ; and the wine, "that such as be faint in
the wilderness may drink.
3 And the king said. And where is thy master's son?
■'And Zi'ba said unto the king, Behold, he abideth at Jeru'-
sa-lem : for he said. To-day shall the house of Is'ra-el
restore me the kingdom of my father.
4 "Then said the king to Zi'ba, Behold, thine are all that
pertained unto Me-phib'o-sheth. And Zi'ba said, fl hum-
bly beseech thee that I may find grace in thy sight, my lord,
O king.
5 ^And when king Da'vid came to Ba-hu'rim, behold,
thence came out a man of the family of the house of Saul,
whose name was •'^Shim'e-i, the son of Ge'ra : ||he came
forth, and cursed still as he came.
6 And he cast stones at Da'vid, and at all the servants of
king Da'vid : and all the people and all the mighty men
were on his right hand and on his left.
7 And thus said Shim'e-i when he cursed. Come out, come
out, thou fbloody man, and thou "man of Be'li-al :
8 The LoED hath ''returned upon thee all 'the blood of the
house of Saul, in whose stead thou hast reigned; and the
Lord hath delivered the kingdom into the hand of Ab'sa-lom
thy son : and, fbehold, thou art taken in thy mischief, be-
cause thou art a bloody man.
9 ^Then said A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah unto the
king, Why should this *dead dog 'curse my lord the king?
let me go over, I pray thee, and take off his head.
10 And the king said, "What have I to do with you, ye
sons of Zer-u-i'ah ? so let him curse, because "the Lord hath
said unto him. Curse Da'vid. "Who shall then say. Where-
fore hast thou done so?
11 And Da'vid said to A-bish'a-i, and to all his servants,
Behold, "my son, which "came forth of my bowels, seeketh
my life : how much more now may this Ben'ja-mite do it ? let
him alone, and let him curse ; for the Lord hath bidden him.
12 It may be that the Lord will look on mine Ufaffliction,
and that the Lord will 'requite me good for his cursing
this day.
13 And as Da'vid and his men went by the way, Shim'e-i
went along on the hill's side over against him, and cursed as
he went, and threw stones at him, and feast dust.
14 And the king, and all the people that were with him,
came weary, and refreshed themselves there.
15 ^And "Ab'sa-lom, and all the peopL the men of Is'ra-el,
came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and A-hich'o-phel with him.
16 And it came to pass, when Hu'shai the Ar'chite,'Da'vid's
friend, was come unto ^^b'sa-lom, that Hu'shai said unto
Ab'sa-lom, fGod save the king, God save the king.
17 And Ab'sa-lom said to Hu'shai, Is this thy kindness
to thy friend? "why wentest thou not with thy friend?
18 And Hu'shai said unto Ab'sa-lom, Nay; but whom the
Lord, and this people, and all the men of Is'ra-el choose,
his will I be, and with him will I abide.
19 And again, ""whom should I serve ? should I not serve
in the presence of his son ? as I have served in thy father's
presence, so will I be in thy presence.
20 ^Then said Ab'sa-lom to A-hith'o-phel, Give counsel
among you what we shall do.
21 And A-hith'o-phel said unto Ab'sa-lom, Go in unto thy
J-t) And when Da'vid was a little past the top of the
ascent, behold, Zi'ba the servant of Me-phib'o-sheth
met him, with a couple of asses saddled, and upon
them two hundred loaves of bread, and an hundred
clusters of raisins, and an hundred of summer fruits,
2 and a 'bottle of wine. And the king said unto Zi'ba,
What meanest thou by these? And Zi'ba said, The
asses be for the king's household to ride oh ; and
the bread and summer fruit for the young men to
eat ; and the wine, that such as be faint in the wil-
3derness may drink. And the king said. And where
is thy master's son? And Zi'ba said unto the king.
Behold, he abideth at Je-ru'sa-lem : for he said. To-
day shall the house of Is'ra-el restore me the kingdom
4 of my father. Then said the king to Zi'ba, Behold,
thine is all that pertaineth unto Me-phib'o-sheth. And
Zi'ba said, I do obeisance ; let me find favour in thy
sight, my lord, O king.
5 And when king Da'vid came to Ba-hu'rim, behold,
there came out thence a man of the family of the
house of Saul, whose name was Shim'e-i, the son of
Ge'ra: he came out, and cursed still as he came.
6 And he cast stones at Da'vid, and at all the servants
of king Da'vid : and all the people and all the mighty
7 men were on his right hand and on his left. And
thus said Shim'e-i when he cursed. Begone, begone,
8 thou man of blood, and man of ^Be'li-al : the Lord
hath returned upon thee all the blood of the house
of Saul, in whose stead thou hast reigned ; and the
Lord hath delivered the kingdom into the hand of
Ab'sa-lom thy son : and, behold, thou art taken in
thine own mischief, because thou art a man of blood.
9 Then said A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah unto the king.
Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king ?
let me go over, I pray thee, and take off his head.
10 And the king said. What have I to do with you, ye
sons of Zer-u-i'ah ? 'Because he curseth, and because
the Lord hath said unto him. Curse Da'vid; who
1 1 then shall say. Wherefore hast thou done so ? And
Da'vid said to A-bish'a-i, and to all his servants.
Behold, my son, which came forth of my bowels,
seeketh my life : how much more may this Ben'-
ja-mite now do it f let him alone, and let him curse ;
12 for the Lord hath bidden him. It may be that the
Lord will look on Hhe wrong done unto me, and
that the Lord will requite me good for his cursing
13 of me this day. So Da'vid and his men went by
the way : and Shim'e-i went along on the hill side
over against him, and cursed as he went, aud threw
14 stones '^at him, and cast dust. And the king, and
all the people that were with him, came "weary; and
he refreshed himself there.
15 And Ab'sa-lom, and all the people the men of Is'
ra-el, came t.^ Je-ru'sa-lcm, and A-hith'o-phel with him
16 And it came to pass, when Hu'shai the Ar'chite, Da'-
vid's friend, was come unto Ab'sa-lom, that Hu'shai
said untc Ab'sa-lom, ^God save the king, God save
17 the king. And Ab'sa-lom said to Hu'shai, Is this thy
kindness to thy friend? why wentest thou not with
18 thy friend? And Hu'shai said unto Ab'sa-lom, Nay ;
but whom the Lord, and this people, and all the
men of Is'ra-el have chosen, his will I be, and with
19 him will I abide. And again, whom should I
serve ? should I not serve in the presence of his son ?
as I have served in thy father's presence, so will I
20 be in thy presence. Then said Ab'sa-lom to A-hith'-
21 o-phel, Give your counsel what we shall do. And
A-hith'o-phel said unto Ab'sa-lom, Go in unto thy
'Or,
B. a.
1033.
SThat is,
tcorth-
tessnets.
When
he
eurseih,
and when
tkc.
An-
other
reading
is, So
let him
curse,
because.
*Somo
ancient
ver-
sions
read,
my af-
Jitction.
»Heb.
over
against,
•Or, to
Ayephim
'Heb.
Let the
king
live.
386 — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — XVI. 22.
B. a.
loaa.
*ch. 15. 16.
4 20.3.
•Gen. 34.
30
1 S8in.l3.4
•ch. 2. 7.
Zech. 8.13.
»ch. 12. 11,
12.
tHeb.
word.
•ch. 16. 12.
•Sm
Deut. 25.
18.
ch. 16. 14.
»Zech. 13.
7.
tHeb.
waa right
in t?ie eyes
qf, Ac.
1 Sam. 18.
20.
tHeb.
what is in
his vunUh.
tHeb.
xcord.
tHeb.
counselled
fHeb.
hitter of
soul,
Judg. 18.
26.
•Hoi.13.8.
tHeb.
/alltn.
<Joih. 2.
11.
•Jadg. 20.
1.
A3en. 22.
17.
tHeb.
that thy
/a«,or,
presence
go, <&<!.
«ch. 16. 31,
34.
tHeb.cam-
manded.
»ch. 16.86.
<ch. 18. 28.
*ch. 16 .27,
3«.
'Josh. 2. 4,
••Josh. 15.
7.418.16.
father's "concubines, which he hath left to keep the house;
and all Is'ra-el shall hear that thou 'art abhorred of thy father :
then shall "the hands of all that are with thee be strong.
22 So they spread Ab'sa-lora a tent upon the top of the
house ; and Ab'sa-lom went in unto his father's concubines
''in the sight of all Is'ra-el.
23 And the counsel of A-hith'o-phel, which he counselled
in those days, was as if a man had inquired at the foracle
of God: so was all the counsel of A-hith'o-phel ""both witlj
Da'vid and with Ab'sa-lom.
CHAPTER XVII.
AhithopheVs counsel is overthrown by Hushat's.
MOREOVER A-hith'o-phel said unto Ab'sa-lom, Let me
now choose out twelve thousand men, and I will arise
and pursue after Da'vid this night :
2 And I will come upon him while he is "weary and weak
handed, and will make him afraid: and all the people that
are with him shall flee ; and I will 'smite the king only :
3 And I will bring back all the people unto thee : the man
whom thou seekest is as if all returned : so all the people
shall be in peace.
4 And the saying fpleased Ab'sa-lom well, and all the
elders of Is'ra-el.
5 Then said Ab'sa-lom, Call now Hu'shai the Ar'chite also,
and let us hear likewise fwhat he saith.
6 And when Hu'shai was come to Ab'sa-lom, Ab'sa-lom
spake unto him, saying, A-hith'o-phel hath spoken after this
manner : shall we do after his fsaying ? if not, speak thou.
7 And Hu'shai said unto Ab'sa-lom, The counsel that
A-hith'o-phel hath f given is not good at this time.
8 For, said Hu'shai, thou knowest thy father and his men,
that they be mighty men, and they be f chafed in their minds,
as "a bear robbed of her whelps in the field : and thy father
is a man of war, and will not lodge with the people.
9 Behold, he is hid now in some pit, or in some other place :
and it will come to pass, when some of them be foverthrown
at the first, that whosoever heareth it will say. There is a
slaughter among the people that follow Ab'sa-lom.
10 And he also that is valialnt, whose heart is as the heart
of a lion, shall utterly ''melt : for all Is'ra-el knoweth that
thy father is a mighty man, and they which be with him are
valiant men.
11 Therefore I counsel that all Is'ra-el be generally gath-
ered unto thee, 'from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba, ■'^as the sand
that is by the sea for multitude ; and fthat thou go to battle
in thine own person.
12 So shall we come upon him in some place where he
shall be found, and we will light upon him as the dew
falleth on the ground : and of him and of all the men that
are with him there shall not be left so much as one.
13 Moreover, if he be gotten into a city, then shall all
Is'ra-el bring ropes to that city, and we will draw it into the
river, until there be not one small stone found there.
14 And Ab'sa-lom and all the men of Is'ra-el said. The
counsel of Hu'shai the Ar'chite is better than the counsel
of A-hith'o-phel. For "the Lord had fappointed to defeat
the good counsel of A-hith'o-phel, to the intent that the
LoKD might bring evil upon Ab'sa-lom.
15 ^*Then said Hu'shai unto Za'dok and to A-bi'a-thar
the priests. Thus and thus did A-hith'o-phel counsel
Ab'sa-lom and the elders of Is'ra-el; and thus and thus
have I counselled.
16 Now therefore send quickly, and tell Da'vid, saying.
Lodge not this night 'in the plains of the wilderness, but
speedily pass over; lest the king be swallowed up, and all
the people that are with him.
17 *Now Jon'a-than and A-him'a-az 'stayed by "En-ro'gel;
for they might not be seen to come into the city ; and a wench
went and told them ; and they went and told king Da'vid.
father's concubines, which he hath left to keep the
house; and all Is'ra-el shall hear that thou art ab-
horred of thy father : then shall the hands of all that
22 are with thee be strong. So they spread Ab'sa-lom
a tent upon the top of the house ; and Ab'sa-lom went
in unto his father's concubines in the sight of all
23 Is'ra-el. And the counsel of A-hith'o-phel, which
he counselled in those days, was as if a man inquired
at the 'oracle of God : so was all the counsel of
A-hith'o-phel both with Da'vid and with Ab'sa-lom.
4- ' Moreover A-hith'o-phel said unto Ab'sa-lom, Let me
now choose out twelve thousand men, and I will
2 arise and pursue after Da'vid this night : and I will
come upon him while he is weary and weak handed,
and will make him afraid: and all the people that
are with him shall flee; and I will smite the king
3 only: and I will bring back all the people unto thee :
the man whom thou seekest is as if all returned : so
4 all the people shall be in peace. And the saying
pleased Ab'sa-lom well, and all the elders of Is'ra-el.
5 Then said Ab'sa-lom, Call now Hu'shai the Ar'chite
6 also, and let us hear likewise what he saith. And
when Hu'shai was come to Ab'sa-lom, Ab'sa-lom spake
unto him, saying, A-hith'o-phel hath spoken after this
manner: shall we do after his saying? if not, speak
7 thou. And Hu'shai said unto Ab'sa-lom, The coun-
sel that A-hith'o-phel hath given this time is not
8 good. Hu'shai said moreover. Thou knowest thy
father and his men, that they be mighty men, and
they be ^chafed in their minds, as a bear robbed of
her whelps in the field : and thy father is a man of
9 war, and will not lodge with the people. Behold,
he is hid now in some pit, or in some other place : and it
will come to pass, %hen some of them be fallen at
the first, that whosoever heareth it will say, There is
a slaughter among the people that follow Ab'sa-lom.
10 And even he that is valiant, whose heart is as the
heart of a lion, shall utterly melt : for all Is'ra-el
knoweth that thy father is a mighty man, and they
1 1 which be with him are valiant men. But I counsel
that all Is'ra-efbe gathered together unto thee, from
Dan even to Be'er-she'ba, as the sand that is by the
sea for multitude ; and Hhat thou go to battle
12 in thine own person. So shall we come upon
him in some place where he shall be found, and
we will light upon him as the dew falleth on
the ground : and of him and of all the men that
are with him we will not leave so much as one.
13 Moreover, if he 'be gotten into a city, then shall all
, Is'ra-el bring ropes to that city, and we will draw it
into the river, until there be not one small stone
14 found there. And Ab'sa-lom and all the men of
Is'ra-el said, the counsel of Hu'shai the Ar'chite is
better than the counsel of A-hith'o-phel. For the
Lord had ordained to defeat the good counsel of
A-hith'o-phel, to the intent that the Lord might
bring evil upon Ab'sa-lom.
15 Then saidHu'shai unto Za'dokand to A-bi'a-thar the
priests. Thus and thus did A-hith'o-phel counsel Ab'-
sa-lom and the elders of Is'ra-el ; and thus and thus
16 have I counselled. Now therefore send quickly,
and tell Da'vid, saying. Lodge not this night ^at the
fords of the wilderness, but in any wise pass over ;
lest the king be swallowed up, and all the peqj)le
17 that are with him. 'Now Jon'a-than and A-him'a-az
stayed by En-ro'gel ; and a maidservant used to go
and tell them ; and they went and told king Da'vid :
for they might not be seen to come into the city.
XVIII. 7. — A. V.
II. SA]V[UKL.
R. v. — 387
B.C.
1023.
•See
Josh. 2. 6.
pSee
Ex. 1. 19.
Josh. 2.4^.
tver. 16,16.
+Heb.
done.
'ch. 15. 12.
tHeb.
gave
charge
concerning
his house,
2 Kings20.
1.
•Matt. 27.
5.
'Gen. 32.2.
Josh. 13.26
ch. 2. 8.
I Or,
Jethei an
Ishmaelite
"1 Cbron.
2. 16, 17.
tHeb.
Abigal.
II Or,
Jesse.
See
1 Chron.2.
13, 16.
«See ch.
10. 1. 4 12.
30.
fch. 9. 4.
•ch. 19. 31,
32.
1 Kings 2.
7.
iOr,
cups.
"Ch. 16. 2.
•ch. 16. 19.
'ch. 21. 17-
tHeb.
set their
heart, on
us.
tHeb.
as ten
thousand
o/ us.
tHeb. be
to succour.
■ijosh. 17.
15, 18.
18 Nevertheless, a lad saw them, and told Ab'sa-lom : but
they went both of them away quickly, and came to a man's
house "in Ba-hu'rim, which had a well in his court ; whither
they went down.
19 And "the woman took and spread a covering over the
well's mouth, and spread ground corn thereon; and the
thing was not known.
20 And when Ab'sa-lom's servants came to the woman to
the house, they said. Where is A-him'a-az and Jon'a-than?
And ''the woman said unto them. They be gone over the
brook of water. And when they had sought and could not
find them, they returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
21 And it came to pass, after they were departed, that they
came up out of the well, and went and told king Da'vid, and
said unto Da'vid, 'Arise, and pass quickly over the water :
for thus hath A-hith'o-phel counselled against you.
22 Then Da'vid arose, and all the people that were with
him, and they passed over Jor'dan : by the morning light
there lacked not one of them that was not gone over
Jor'dan.
23 51 And when A-hith'o-phel saw that his counsel was not
followed, fhe saddled his ass, and arose, and gat him home
to his house, to 'his city, and fp^t his household in order,
and 'hanged himself, and died, and was buried in the sep-
ulchre of his father.
24 Then Da'vid came to 'Ma-ha-na'im. And Ab'sa-lom
passed over Jor'dan, he and all the men of Is'ra-el with him.
^5 ^And Ab'sa-lom made Am'a-sa captain of the host in-
stead of Jo'ab : which Am'a-sa was a man's son whose name
was II Ith'ra, an Is'ra-el-ite, that went in to "fAb'i-gail the
daughter of jjNa'hash, sister to Zer-u-i'ah, Jo'ab's mother.
26 So Is'ra-el and Ab'sa-lom pitched in the land of
Gil'e-ad.
27 ^And it came to pass, when Da'vid was come to Ma-
ha-na'im, that "'Sho'bi the son of Na'hash of Rab'bah of the
children of Am'mon, and "Ma'chir the son of Am'mi-el of
Lo-de'bar, and "Bar-zil'lai the Gil'e-ad-ite of Ro-ge'lim,
28 Brought beds, and || basins, and earthen vessels, and
wheat, and barley, and flour, and parched corn, and beans,
and lentiles, and parched puke,
29 And honey, and butter, and sheep, and cheese of
kine, for Da'vid, and for the people that were with him,
to eat : for they said. The people is hungry, and weary, and
thirsty, "in the wilderness.
CHAPTER XVIIT.
Absalom, hanging in an oak, is slain by Joab.
AND Da'vid numbered the people that were with him,
and set captains of thousands and captains of hundreds
over them.
2 And Da'vid sent forth a third part of the people under
the hand of Jo'ab, and a third part under the band of
A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah, Jo'ab's brother, "and a third
part under the hand of It'ta-i the Git'tite. And the king said
unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also.
3 ''But the people answered. Thou shalt not go forth: for
if we flee away, they will not fcare for us; neither if half
of us die, will they care for us: but now thou art fworth
ten thousand of us : therefore now it is better that thou
fsuccour us out of the city.
4 And the king said unto them, What seemeth you best I
will do. And the king stood by the gate side, and all the
people came out by hundreds and by thousands.
5 And the king commanded Jo'ab and A-bish'a-i and It'ta-i,
saying, Deal gently for my sake with the young man, even
with Ab'sa-lom. ""And all the people heard when the king
gave all the captains charge concerning Ab'sa-lom.
6 ^So the people went out into the field against Is'ra-el :
and the battle was in the ''wood of E'phra-im ;
7 Where the people of Is'ra-el were slain before the servants
18 But a lad saw them, and told Ab'sa-lom : and they
went both of them away quickly, and came to the
house of a man in Ba-hu'rim, who had a well in his
19 court; and they went down thither. And the wo
man took and spread the covering over the well's
mouth, and strewed bruised corn thereon ; and noth
20 ing was known. And Ab'sa-lom's servants came to
the woman to the house; and they said. Where are
A-him'a-az and Jon'a-than ? And the woman said unto
them. They be gone over the brook of water. And
when they had sought and could not find them
21 they returned to Je-ru'sa-lem. And it came to pass,
after they were departed, that they came up out of
the well, and went and told king Da'vid; and they
said unto Da'vid, Arise ye, and pass quickly over
the water: for thus hath A-hith'o-phel counselled
22 against you. Then Da'vid arose, and all the people
that were with him, and they passed over Jor'dan :
by the morning light there lacked not one of them
23 that was not gone over Jor'dan. And when A-hith'o-
phel saw that his counsel was not followed, he sad-
dled his ass, and arose, and gat him home, unto his
city, and set his house in order, and hanged himself;
and he died, and was buried in the sepulchre of his
father.
24 Then Da'vid came to Ma-ha-na'im. And Ab'sa-lom
passed over Jor'dan, he and all the men of Is'ra-el
25 with him. And Ab'sa-lom set Am'a-sa over the host
instead of Jo'ab. Now Am'a-sa was the son of a
man, whose name was 'Ith'ra the Is'ra-el-ite, that
went in to ^Ab'i-gal the daughter of Na'hash, sister
26 to Zer-u-i'ah Jo'ab's mother. And Is'ra-el and Ab
sa-lom pitched in the land of Gil'e-ad.
27 And it came to pass, when Da'vid was come to
Ma-ha-na'im, that Sho'bi the son of Na'hash of Rab'bah
of the children of Am'mon, and Ma'chir the son of
Am'mi-el of Lo-de'bar, and Bar-zil'lai the Gil'e-ad-ite
28 of Ro-ge'lim, brought beds, and basons, and earthen
vessels, and wheat, and barley, and meal, and
parched corn, and beans, and lentils, and parched
29pulse, and honey, and butter, and sheep, and cheese
of kine, for Da'vid, and for the people that were with
him, to eat : for they said. The people is hungry,
and weary, and thirsty, in the wilderness.
+0 And Da'vid numbered the people that were with
him, and set captains of thousands and captains of
2 hundreds over them. And Da'vid sent forth the
people, a third part under the hand of Jo'ab, and a
third part under the hand of A-bish'a-i the son of
Zer-u-i'ah, Jo'ab's brother, and a third part under the
hand of It'ta-i the Git'tite. And the king said unto
the people, I will surely go forth with you myself
3 also. But the people said. Thou shalt not go forth :
for if we flee away, they will not care for us; neither
if half of us die, will they care for us : ^but thou art
worth ten thousand of us : therefore now it is better
that thou be ready to succour us out of the city.
4 And the king said unto them. What seemeth you
best I will do. And the king stood by the gate
side, and all the people went out by hundreds and
5 by thousands. And the king commanded Jo'ab
and A-bish'a-i and It'ta-i, saying, Deal gently for my
sake with the young man, even with Ab'sa-lom. And
all the people heard when the king gave all the
6 captains charge concerning Ab'sa-lom. So the peo-
Ele went out into the field against Is'ra-el : and the
attle was iu the forest of E'phra-im. And the peo-
ple of Is'ra-el were smitten there before the servants
B.C.
loaa.
iln 1 Chr.
ii. 17,
Jether
the Jth-
maeliie,
»In 1
Chr. ii,
16, 17,
Abigaii.
"So some
ancient
author-
ities.
The
Hebrew
text
has, /or
now are
there
ten thou..
sand such
as we.
388 — A. V.
II. SAIvIUEL.
R. V. — XVIII. 8.
B. <r.
loas.
tHeb.
multiplied
to devour.
tHeb.
vjeigh
upon my
Kand,
Ter. 6.
tHeb.
Beware
whosoever
yebeq/;
Jec.
tHeb.
b^ore
thee.
tHeb.
heart.
/ Jo»h. 7.
26.
«0«ii. 14.
17.
*See ch.
14. 27.
^Heb.
judged
him from
the hand.
<tc.
tHeb.
00 a man
ttftidingi.
tHeb.
he what
may.
I Or,
con-
venient.
•2 King!
9. 17.
of Da'vid, and there was there a great slaughter that day of
twenty thousand men.
8 For the battle was there scattered over the face of all
the country : and the wood fdevoured more people that
day than the sword devoured.
9 ^And Ab'sa-lom met the servants of Da'vid. And
Ab'sa-lom rode upon a mule, and the mule went under the
thick boughs of a great oak, and his head caught hold of
the oak, and he was taken up between the heaven and the
earth ; and the mule that was under him went away.
10 And a certain man saw it, and told Jo'ab, and said. Be-
hold, I saw Ab'sa-lom hanged in an oak.
11 And Jo'ab said unto the man that told him, And, be-
hold, thou sawest him, and why didst thou not smite him
there to the ground? and I would have given thee ten
shekels of silver, and a girdle.
12 And the man said unto Jo'ab, Though I should fre-
ceive a thousand shekels of silver in mine hand, yet would
I not put forth mine hand against the king's son : "for
in our hearing the king charged thee and A-bish'a-i and
It'ta-i, saying, f^eware that none touch the young man
Ab'sa-lom.
13 Otherwise I should have wrought falsehood against
mine own life : for there is no matter hid from the king,
and thou thyself wouldest have set thyself against me.
14 Then said Jo'ab, I may not tarry thus fwith thee.
And he took three darts in his hand, and thrust them
through the heart of Ab'sa-lom, while he was yet alive in
the fmidst of the oak.
15 And ten young men that bare Jo'ab's armour com-
passed about and smote Ab'sa-lom, and slew him.
16 And Jo'ab blew the trumpet, and the people returned
from pursuing after Is'ra-el : for Jo'ab held back the people.
17 And they took Ab'sa-lom, and cast him into a great pit
in the wood, and •'^laid a very great heap of stones upon
him : and all Is'ra-el fled every one to his tent.
18 ^Now Ab'sa-lom in his lifetime had taken and reared
up for himself a pillar, which is in "the king's dale : for he
said, ''I have no son to keep my name in remembrance:
and he called the pillar after his own name : and it is called
unto this day, Ab sa-lom's place.
19 ^Then said A-him'a-az the son of Za'dok, Let me now
run, and bear the king tidings, how that the LoBD hath
favenged him of his enemies.
20 And Jo'ab said unto him. Thou shalt not fbear tidings
this day, but thou shalt bear tidings another day : but this
day thou shalt bear no tidings, because the king's son is
dead.
21 Then said Jo'ab to Cu'shi, Go, tell the king what
thou hast seen. And Cu'shi bowed himself unto Jo^b and
ran.
22 Then said A-him'a-az the son of Za'dok yet again to
Jo'ab, But fhowsoever, let me, I pray thee, also run after
Cu'shi. And Jo'ab said. Wherefore wilt thou run, my son,
seeing that thou hast no tidings || ready?
2.3 But howsoever, said he, let me run. And he said unto
him, Run. Then A-him'a-az ran by the way of the plain,
and overran Cu'shi.
24 And Da'vid sat between the two gates: and the
watchman went up to the roof over the gate unto the wall,
and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold a man run-
ning alone.
25 And the watchman cried, and told the king. And the
king said. If he be alone, there is tidings in his mouth. And
he came apace, and drew near.
26 And the watchman saw another man running : and the
watchman called unto the porter, and said, Behold another
man running alone. And the king said, He also bringeth
tidings.
of Da'vid, and there was a great slaughter there that
8 day of twenty thousand men. For the battle was
there spread over the face of all the country : and
the forest devoured more people that day than the
9 sword devoured. And Ab'sa-lom chanced to meet
the servants of Da'vid. And Ab'sa-lom rode upon
his mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs
of a great 'oak, and his head caught hold of the oak,
and he was taken up between the heaven and the
earth; and the mule that was under him went on.
10 And a certain man saw it, and told Jo'ab, and said,
11 Behold, I saw Ab'sa-lom hanging in an oak. And
Jo'ab said unto the man that told him. And, behold,
thou sawest it, and why didst thou not smite him
there to the ground? and I would have given thee
12 ten pieces of silver, and a girdle. And the man said
unto Jo'ab, Though I should receive a thousand
pieces of silver in mine hand, yet would I not put
forth mine hand against the king's son : for in our
hearing the king charged thee and A-bish'a-i and
It'ta-i, saying, ^Beware that none touch the young
13 man Ab'sa-lom. Otherwise if I had dealt falsely
against 'his life, (and there is no matter hid from
the king,) then thou thyself Wouldest have stood
14 aloof. Then said Jo'ab, I may not tarry thus with
thee. And he took three 'darts in his hand, and
thrust them through the heart of Ab'sa-lom, while he
15 was yet alive in the midst of the oak. And ten
young men that bare Jo'ab's armour compassed
16 about and smote Ab'sa-lom, and slew him. And
Jo'ab blew the trumpet, and the people returned
from pursuing after Is ra-el : for Jo'ao ^held back the
17 people. And they took Ab'sa-lom, and cast him
into the great pit in the forest, and raised over
him a very great heap of stones: and all Is'ra-el
18 fled every one to his tent. Now Ab'sa-lom in his
life time had taken and reared up for himself the
Eillar, which is in the king's dale: for he said, I
ave no son to keep my name in remembrance :
and he called the pillar after his own name: and it
is called Ab'sa-lom's monument, unto this day.
19 Then said A-him'a-az the son of Za'dok, Let me
now run, and bear the king tidings, how that the
20 Lord hath 'avenged him of his enemies. And Jo'ab
said unto him. Thou shalt not be the bearer of tidings
this day, but thou shalt bear tidings another day :
but this day thou shalt bear no tidings, because the
21 king's son is dead. Then said Jo'ab to the Cu'shite,
Go tell the king what thou hast seen. And the
22 Cu'shite bowed himself unto Jo'ab, and ran. Then
said A-him'a-az the son of Za'dok yet again to Jo'ab,
But come what may, let me, I pray thee, also run
after the Cu'shite. And Jo'ab said. Wherefore wilt
thou run, my son, seeing that thou *wilt have no re-
23 ward for the tidings ? But come what may, said he,
I will run. And he said unto him. Run. Then
A-him'a-az ran by the way of the Plain, and overran
the Cu'shite.
24 Now Da'vid sat between the two gates: and the
watchman went up to the roof of the gate unto the
wall, and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold,
25 a man running alone. And the watchman cried,
and told the king. And the king said, If he be
alone, there is tidings in his mouth. And he came
26 apace, and drew near. And the watchman saw an-
other man running: and the watchman called unto
the porter, and said. Behold, another man running
alone. And the king said, He also bringeth tidings.
B. s.
1033.
lOr, tere-
Hnlh
!!Heb.
JIave a
care,
whoso-
ever ye
be, oj
d:c.
'An-
other
reading
is, vty.
•Or,
wouldest
have set
thyself
against
me
6Heb.
staves.
•Or,
spared
'Heb.
judged
him
from the
hand
dec.
•Or, lutd
no suf-
ficient
tidings
XIX. 11. — A. V.
II. SANIUEL.
R. V. — 389
B. a.
1023.
tHeb.
/ see the
running.
I Or,
i*tfacebe
to thee.
tHeb.
Peace.
■ tHeb.
shut up.
{Heb.
Is there
peace f
tHeb.
Tidings is
brought.
*ch. 19. 4.
THeb.
salvation,
or, deliver-
ance.
•Ter. 32.
'ch. :5. 30.
•ch. 18. 33.
tHeb. By
loving, <kc.
tHeb. thai
princes or
servants
are not to
thee.
tHeb.
to the heart
of thy serV'
ants,
(ien. 34. 3.
■fch. 15. 14.
tHeb.
are ye
titenif
27 And the watchman said, fMethinketh the running of
the foremost is like the running of A-him'a-az the son of
Za'dok. And the king said, He is a good man, and cometh
with good tidings.
28 And A-him'a-az called, and said unto the king, || fAlI is
well. And he fell down to the earth upon his face before
the king, and said. Blessed be the Lord thy God, which
hath fdelivered up the men that lifted up their hand against
my lord the king.
29 And the king said, fls the young man Ab'sa-lom safe ?
And A-him'a-az answered. When Jo'ab sent the king's serv-
ant, and me thy servant, I saw a great tumult, but I knew
not what it was.
30 And the king said unto him, Turn aside and stand here.
And he turned aside, and stood still.
31 And, behold, Cu'shi came; and Cu'shi said, fTidings,
my lord the king: for the Lord hath avenged thee this
day of all them that rose up against thee.
32 And the king said unto Cu'shi, Is the young man
Ab'sa-lom safe ? And Cu'shi answered, The enemies of my
lord the king, and all that rise against thee to do thee hurt,
be as that young man is.
33 ^And the king was much moved, and went up to the
chamber over the gate, and wept: and as he went, thus he
said, *0 my son Ab'sa-lom ! my son, my son Ab'sa-lom !
would God I had died for thee, O Ab'sa-lom, my son, my
son!
CHAPTER XIX.
yoab causeth the king to cease his mourning.
AND it was told Jo'ab, Behold, the king weepeth and
mourneth for Ab'sa-lom.
2 And the fvictory that day was turned into mourning
unto all the people : for the people heard say that day how
the king was grieved for his son.
3 And the people gat them by stealth that day "into the city,
as people being ashamed steal away when they flee in battle.
4 But the king ''covered his face, and the king cried with
a loud voice, ""O my son Ab'sa-lom ! O Ab'sa-lom, my son,
my son !
5 And Jo'ab came into the house to the king, and said,
Thou hast shamed this day the faces of all thy servants,
which this day have saved thy life, and the lives of thy
sous and of thy daughters, aiid the lives of thy wives, and
the lives of thy concubines ;
6 fin that thou lovest thine enemies, and hatest thy
friends. For thou hast declared this day, fthat thou re-
gardest neither princes nor servants : for this day I perceive,
that if Ab'.sa-lom had lived, and all we had died this day,
then it had pleased thee well.
7 Now therefore arise, go forth, and speak fcomfortably
unto thy servants : for I swear by the Lord, if thou go not
forth, there will not tarry one with thee this night : and that
will be worse unto thee than all the evil that befell thee
from thy youth until now.
8 Then the king arose, and sat in the gate. And they told
unto all the people, saying. Behold, the king doth sit in the
gat«. And all the people came before the king : for Is'ra-el
had fled every man to his tent.
9 ^And all the people were at strife throughout all the
tribes of Is'ra-el, saying. The king saved us out of the hand
of our enemies, and he delivered us out of the hand of the
Phi-lis'tines : and now he is ''fled out of the land for Ab'sa-lom.
10 And Ab'sa-lom, whom we anointed over us, is dead in
battle. Now therefore why fspeak ye not a word of
bringing the king back ?
11 HAnd king Da'vid sent to Za'dok and to A-bi'a-thar the
priests, saying. Speak unto the elders of Ju'dah, saying. Why
are ye the last to bring the king back to his house? seeing
the speech of all Is'ra-el is come to the king, even to his house.
27 And the watchman said. Me thinketh the runiung
of the foremost is like the running of A-him'a-az the
son of Za'dok. And the king said. He is a good
28 man, and cometh with good tidings. And A-him'a-az
called, and said unto the king, 'All is well. And he
bowed himself before the king with his face to the
earth, and said. Blessed be the Lord thy God, which
hath delivered up the men that lifted up their hand
29 against my lord the king. And the king said, ^Is it
well with the young-man Ab'sa-lom ? And A-him'a-az
answered. When Jo'ab sent the king's servant, ^even
me thy servant, I saw a great tumult, but I knew
30 not what it was. And the king said. Turn aside, and
stand here. And he turned aside, and stood still.
31 And, behold, the Cu'shite came ; and the Cu'shite
said. Tidings for my lord the king: for the Lord
hath avenged thee this day of all them that rose up
32 against thee. And the king said unto the Cu'shite,
Is it well with the young man Ab'sa-lom ? And the
Cu'shite answered. The enemies of my lord the king,
and all that rise up against thee to do thee hurt, be
33 as that young man is. And the king was much
moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate,
and wept: and as he went, thus he said, O my son
Ab'sa-lom, my son, my son Ab'sa-lom ! would God I
had died for thee, O Ab'sa-lom, my son, my son !
-ly And it was told Jo'ab, Behold, the king weepeth
2 and mourneth for Ab'sa-lom. And the Mctory that
day was turned into mourning unto all the people :
for the people heard say that day. The king grieveth
3 for his son. And the people gat them by stealth
that day into the city, as people that are ashamed
4 steal away when they flee in battle. And the king
covered his face, and the king cried with a loud voice.
O my son Ab'sa-lom, O Ab'sa-lom, my son, my son I
5 And Jo'ab came into the house to the king, and said.
Thou hast shamed this day the faces of all thy
servants, which this day have saved thy life, and the
lives of thy sons and of thy daughters, and the lives
6 of thy wives, and the lives of thy concubines ; in
that thou lovest them that hate thee, and hatest them
that love thee. For thou hast declared this day, that
princes and servants are nought unto thee : for this
day I perceive, that if Ab'sa-lom had lived, and all we
had died this day, then it had pleased thee well.
7 Now therefore arise, go forth, and speak comfortably
unto thy servants : for I swear by the Lord, if thou
go not forth, there will not tarry a man with thee
this night: and that will be worse unto thee than
all the evil that hath befallen thee from thy youth
8 until now. Then the king arose, and sat in the gate.
And they told unto all the people, saying. Behold,
the king doth sit in the gate: and all the people
came before the king.
9 Now Is'ra-el had fled every man to his tent. And
all the people were at strife throughout all the tribes
of Is'ra-el, saying. The king delivered us out of the
hand of our enemies, and he saved us out of the
hand of the Phi-lis'tines ; and now he is fled out of
10 the land from Ab'sa-lom. And Ab'sa-lom, whom we
anointed over us, is dead in battle. Now therefore
why speak ye not a word of bringing the king back?
11 And king Da'vid sent to Za'dok and to A-bi'a-thar
the priests, saying. Speak unto the elders of Ju'-
dah, saying. Why are ye the last to bring the king
back to his house? seeing the speech of all Is'ra-el
is come to the king, to bring him to his house.
3. (Z.
1033.
'Heb.
Peace.
2Heb. Is
there
peace
with
(tcf
»0r,
and
[Ch.
XIX. 1
m Heb.]
<Heb.
salvO'
tion.
390 — A. V.
II. SAIVEUBL.
R. v. — XIX. 12.
B. e.
loaa.
•ch. S. 1.
/fch. 17. 26,
»Ruth 1.
17.
»Judg. 20.
<Josh. 5. 9.
»ch. 16. S.
1 Kings 2.
"ch.e.JjlO.
& 16. 1, 2.
fHeb.
the good in
hit eyet.
-2 Sam.
22. 15.
»ch. 16. 6,
6,<tc.
•ch. 13. 33.
ySe« ch.
16.5.
•Ex. 22.28.
'ch. 16. 10.
•1 Sam. 11.
18.
<1 Kings
2.8,9,37,
46.
•ch. 9. 6.
•ch. 16. 17.
*ch. 16. 3.
•ch. 14. 17,
20.
tHeb.
men of
death,
1 Sam. 26.
16.
•ch. 9. 7,
10, 13.
M Kings
2.7.
•ch. 17. 27.
12 Ye are my brethren, ye are 'my bones and my flesh:
wherefore then are ye the last to bring back the king?
13 -^And say ye to Am'a-sa, Art thou not of my bone, and of
my flesh ? 'God do so to me, and more also, if thou be not
captain of the host before me continually in the room of Jo'ab.
14 And he bowed the heart of all the men of Ju'dah, ''even
as the heart of one man ; so that they sent this word unto
the king, Return thou, and all thy servants.
15 So the king returned, and came to Jor'dan. And Ju'dah
came to 'Gil'gal, to go to meet the king, to conduct the king
over Jor'dan.
16 ^And *Shim'e-i the son of Ge'ra, a Ben'ja-mite, which
was of Ba-hu'rim, hasted and came down with the men of
Ju'dah to meet king Da'vid.
17 And there were a thousand men of Ben'ja-min with him,
and 'Zi'ba the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen
sons and his twenty servants with him ; and they went over
Jor'dan before the king.
18 And there went over a ferry boat to carry over the
king's household, and to do fwhat he thought good. And
Shim'e-i the son of Ge'ra fell down before the king, as he
was come over Jor'dan ;
19 And said unto the king, "Let not my lord impute in-
iquity unto me, neither do thou remember "that which thy
servant did perversely the day that my lord the king went
out of Je-ru'sa-lem, that the king should "take it to his heart.
20 For thy servant doth know that I have sinned ; there-
fore, behold, I am come the first this day of all "the house
of Jo'seph to go down to meet my lord the king.
21 But A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah answered and said,
Shall not Shim'e-i be put to death for this, because he
'cursed the Lord's anointed?
22 And Da'vid said, 'What have I to do with you, ye sons
of Zer-u-i'ah, that ye should this day be adversaries unto me ?
'shall there any man be put to death this day in Is'ra-el ? for
do not I know that I am this day king over Is'ra-el ?
23, Therefore the king said unto Shim'e-i, Thou shalt not
die. And the king sware unto him.
24 ^And "Me-phib'o-sheth the son of Saul came down to
meet the king, and had neither dressed his feet, nor trimmed
his beard, nor washed his clothes, from the day the king
departed until the day he came again in peace.
25 And it came to pass, when he was come to Je-ru'sa-lem
to meet the king, that the king said unto him, "'Wherefore
wentest not thou with me, Me-phib'o-sheth?
26 And he answered, My lord, O king, my servant deceived
me : for thy servant said, I will saddle me an ass, that I may
ride thereon, and go to the king; because thy servant is lame.
27 And "he hath slandered thy servant unto my lord the
king ; 'but my lord the king is as an angel of God : do
therefore what is good in thine eyes.
28 For all of my father's house were but fdead men
before my lord the king: "yet didst thou set thy servant
among them that did eat at thine own table. What right
therefore have I yet to cry any more unto the king?
29 And the king said unto him. Why speakest thou any
more of thy matters? I have said. Thou and Zi'ba divide
the land.
30 And Me-phib'o-sheth said unto the king. Yea, let him
take all, forasmuch as my lord the king is come again in
peace unto his own house.
31 ^And 'Bar-zil'la-i the Gil'e-ad-ite came down from Ro-
ge'lim, and went over Jor'dan with the king, to conduct him
over Jor'dan.
32 Now Bar-zil'la-i was a very aged man, even fourscore
years old: and "he had provided the king of sustenance
while he lay at Ma-ha-na'im ; for he was a very great man.
33 And the king said unto Bar-zil'la-i. Come thou over
with me, and I will feed thee with me in Je-ru'sa-lem.
12 Ye are my brethren, ye are my bone and my flesh
wherefore then are ye the last to bring back the
13 king ? And say ye to Am'a-sa, Art thou not my bone
and my flesh ? God do so to me, and more also, if
thou be not captain of the host before me continually
14 in the room of Jo'ab. And he bowed the heart of
all the men of Ju'dah, even as the heart of one man ;
so that they sent unto the king, saying, Return thou,
15 and all thy servants. So the king returned, and
came to Jor'dan. And Ju'dah came to Gil'gal, to go
to meet the king, to bring the king over Jor'dan.
1 6 And Shim'e-i the son of Ge'ra, the Ben'ja-mite, which
was of Ba-hu'rim, hasted and came down with the
17 men of Ju'dah to meet king Da'vid. And there were
a thousand men of Ben'ja-min with him, and Zi'ba the
servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons
and his twenty servants with him; and they went
18 through Jor'dan in the presence of the king. And
there went over 'a ferry boat to bring over the king's
household, and to do what he thought good. And
Shim'e-i the son of Ge'ra fell down before the king,
19 when he %as come over Jor'dan. And he said unto
the king, Let not my lord impute iniquity unto me,
neither do thou remember that which thy servant
did perversely the day that my lord the king went
out of Je-ru'sa-lem, that the king should take it to his
20 heart. For thy servant doth know that I have sinned :
therefore, behold, I am come this day the first of all
the house of Jo'seph to go down to meet my lord the
21 king. But A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah answered
and said, Shall not Shim'e-i be put to death for this,
22 because he cursed the Lord's anointed? And Da'vid
said. What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zer-u-
i'ah, that ye should this day be adversaries unto me?
shall there any man be put to death this day in Is'-
ra-el ? for do not I know that I am this day king over
23 Is'ra-el? A nd the king said unto Shim'e-i, Thou shalt
not die. And the king sware unto him.
24 And Me-phib'o-sheth the son of Saul came down
to meet the king; and he had neither dressed his
feet, nor trimmed his beard, nor washed his clothes,
from the day the king departed until the day he came
25 home in peace. And it came to pass, 'when he was
come to Je-ru'sa-lem to meet the king, that the king
said unto him, Wherefore wentest not thou with me,
26 Me-phib'o-sheth? And he answered. My lord, O king,
my servant deceived me : for thy servant said, I will
saddle me an ass, that I may ride thereon, and go
•27*with the king; because thy servant is lame. And
he hath slandered thy servant unto my lord the king ;
but my lord the king is as 'an angel of God: do
28 therefore what is good in thine eyes. For all my
father's house were but Mead men before my lord
the king: yet didst thou set thy servant among them
that did eat at thine own table. What right there-
fore have I yet that I should cry any more unto the
29 king? And the king said unto him. Why speakest
thou any more of thy matters? I say, Thou and
30 Zi'ba divide the land. And Me-phib'o-sheth said unto
the king. Yea, let him take all, forasmuch as my lord
the king is come in peace unto his own house.
31 And Bar-zil'la-i tne Gil'e-ad-ite came down from
Ro-ge'lim ; and he went over Jor'dan with the king,
32 to conduct him over Jor'dan. Now Bar-zil'la-i was a
very aged man, 'even fourscore years old : and he
had provided the king with sustenance while he lay
33 at Ma-ha-na'im ; for he was a very great man. And
the king said unto Bar-zil'la-i, Come thou over with
me, and I will sustain thee with me in Je-ru'sa-lem.
B. a.
loaa.
'Or, the
convoy
>0r,
tcould
go over
»0r,
when
Jerusa-
lem u-as
come
».\notbeI
reading
is, to.
»0r, the
•Heb.
men of
death.
XX. 7. — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 391
B.C.
loaa.
tHeb.
How
many days
are the
years of
my life f
IPs. 90. 10.
•1 Kings
2. 7.
Jer. 41. 17.
tHeb
choose.
/Gen. 31.
65.
tHeb.
Chimhan,
»Ter. 12.
tHeb. Kt
US at ligtit.
'See Judg.
8.1. A 12. 1.
about
loaa.
•ch. 19. 43.
n Kings
12. 16.
2 Chron.
10. 16.
•cb. 15. 16.
A 16.21,22.
tHeb.
a house of
u-ard.
tHeb.
bottfid.
tHeb.
in widow-
hood o/ti/e
■"ch. 19. 13.
tHeb.
t'ott.
'ch. 11. 11.
1 Kings 1.
Xi.
tHeb.
deliver
himself
from our
eyes.
/ch. 8. 18.
1 Kings 1.
38.
34 And Bar-zil'la-i said unto the king, fHow long have I
to live, that I should go up with the king unto Je-ru'sa-lem?
35 I am this day ''fourscore years old : and can I discern
between good and evil? can thy servant taste what I eat or
what I drink? can I hear any more the voice of singing
men and .singing women? wherefore then should thy serv-
ant be yet a burden unto my lord the king?
36 Thy servant will go a little way over Jor'dan with the
king: and why should the king recompense it me with
such a reward?
37 Let thy servant, I pray thee, turn back again, that I
may die in mine own city, and be buried by the grave of my
father and of my mother. But behold thy servant 'Chim'-
ham; let him go over with my lord the king; and do to
him what shall -seem good unto thee.
38 And the king answered, Chim'ham shall go over with
me, and I will do to him that which shall seem good unto
thee : and whatsoever thou shalt frequire of me, that will I
do for thee.
39 And all the people went over Jor'dan. And when the
king was come over, the king -'^ kissed Bar-zil'la-i, and blessed
him : and he returned unto his own place.
40 Then the king went on to Gil'gal, and fChim'ham went
on with him: and all the people of Ju'dah conducted the
king, and also half the people of Is'ra-el.
41 ^And, behold, all the men of Is'ra-el came to the king,
and said unto the king, Why have our brethren the men
of Ju'dah stolen thee away, and "have brought the king,
and his household, and all Da'vid's men with him, over
Jor'dan ?
42 And all the men of Ju'dah answered the men of Is'ra-el,
Because the king is ''near of kin to tis: wherefore then be
ye angry for this matter ? have we eaten at all of the king's
cost? or hath he given us any gift?
43 And the men of Is'ra-el answered the men of Ju'dah,
and said, We have ten parts in the king, and we have also
more right in Da'vid than ye : why then did ye fdespise us,
that our advice should not be first had in bringing back
our king? And 'the words of the men of Ju'dah were
fiercer than the words of the men of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XX.
By occasion of the quarrel Sheba maketh a party in Israel.
AND there happened to be there a man of Be'li-al, whose
name was She'ba, the son of Bich'ri, a Ben'ja-mite:
and he blew a trumpet, and said, "We have no part in
Da'vid, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jes'se :
*every man to his tents, O Is'ra-el.
2 So every man of Is'ra-el went up from after Da'vid, and
followed She'ba the son of Bich'ri : but the men of Ju'dah
clave unto their king, from Jor'dan even to Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 ^And Da'vid came to his house at Je-ru'sa-lem; and
the king took the ten women his "^concubines, whom he had
left to keep the house, and put them in • fward, and fed
them, but went not in unto them. So they were fshut up
unto the day of their death, fliving in widowhood.
4 •[[Then said the king to Am'a-sa, ''f Assemble me the
men of Ju'dah within three days, and be thou here present.
5 So Am'a-sa went to assemble the men of Ju'dah : but
he tarried longer than the set time which he had appointed
him.
6 And Da'vid said to A-bish'a-i, Now shall She'ba the son
of Bich'ri do us more harm than did Ab'sa-lom : take thou
'thy lord's servants, and pursue after him, lest he get him
fenced cities, and fescape us.
7 And there went out after him Jo'ab's men, and the
■^Cher'eth-ites, and the Pe'leth-ites, and all the mighty men :
and they went out of Je-ru'sa-lem, to pursue after She'ba the
son of Bich'ri.
34 And Bar-zil'la-i said unto the king, How many are
the days of the years of my life, that I should go up
35 with the king unto Je-ru'sa-lem? I am this day four-
score years old: can I discern between good and
bad ? can thy servant taste what I eat or what I
drink ? can I hear any more the voice of singing
men and singing women? wherefore then should
thy servant be yet a burden unto my lord the king?
36 Thy servant would but just go over Jor'dan with the
king: and why should the king recompense it me
37 with such a reward ? Let thy servant, I pray thee,
turn back again, that I may die in mine own city, by
the grave of my father and my mother. But be-
hold, thy servant Chim'ham ; let him go over with
my lord the king; and do to him what shall seem
38 good unto thee. And the king answered, Chim'ham
shall go over with me, and I will do to him that
which shall seem good unto thee: and whatsoever
thou shalt 'require of me, that will I do for thee.
39 And all the people went over Jor'dan, and the king
went over : and the king kissed Bar-zil'la-i, and
blessed him; and he returned unto his own place
40 So the king went over to Gil'gal, and Chim'ham
went over with him : and all the people of Ju'dah
brought the king over, and also half the people
41 of Is'ra-el. And, behold, all the men of Is'ra-el came
to the king, and said unto the king, Why have our
brethren the men of Ju'dah stolen thee away, and
brought the king, and his household, over Jor'dan,
42 and all Da'vid's men with him ? And all the men
of Ju'dah answered the men of Is'ra-el, Because the
king is near of kin to us : wherefore then be ye
angry for this matter? have we eaten at all of the
43 king's cost ? or hath he given us any gift ? And
the men of Is'ra-el answered the men of Ju'dah, and
said. We have ten parts in the king, and we have
also more right in Da'vid than ye : why then did ye
despise us, ^that our advice should not be first had
in bringing back our king ? And the words of the
men of Ju'dah were fiercer than the words of the men
of Is'ra-el.
'H V And there happened to be there a man of ^Be'li-al,
whose name was She'ba, the son of Bich'ri, a Ben'-
ja-mite : and he blew the trumpet, and said. We
have no portion in Da'vid, neither have we inher-
itance in the son of Jes'se : every man to his tents,
2 O Is'ra-el. So all the men of Is'ra-el went up from
following Da'vid, and followed She'ba the son of
Bich'ri : but the men of Ju'dah clave unto their king,
from Jor'dan even to Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 And Da'vid came to his house at Je-ru'sa-lem; and
the king took the ten women his concubines, whom
he had left to keep the house, and put them in ward,
and provided them with sustenance, but went not in
unto them. So they were shut up unto the day of
their death, ^living in widowhood.
4 Then said the king to Am'a-sa, Call me the men of
Ju'dah together within three days, and be thou here
5 present. So Am'a-sa went to call the men of Ju'dah to-
gether : but he tarried longer than the set time which
6 he had appointed him. And Da'vid said to A-bish'a-i,
Now shall She'ba the son of Bich'ri do us more harm
than did Ab'sa-lom: take thou thy lord's servants, and
pursue after him, lest he get him fenced cities, and
7 escape out of our sight. And there went out after
him Jo'ab's men, and the Cher'eth-ites and the Pe'leth-
ites, and all the mighty men : and they went out of
Je-ru'sa-lem, to pursue after She'ba the son of Bich'ri,
B. a.
1033.
'Heb.
choose
to lay
upon.
»0r, and
were not
we the
first to
speak of
bringing
back
our
kingt
'That la,
worth-
lessness
<Heb.
inund-
owhood
of life.
392 — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — XX. 8.
B. <r.
about
loaa.
'Matt. 26.
49.
Luke 22.
•47.
'•1 Kings
2. 5.
•oh. 2. 23.
tHeb.
doubled
not tiU
•troke.
*2KiDga
15. 29.
2 Chron.
16. 4.
i2Kingi
19. 32.
I Or,
ititood
agairut the
outmost
uall.
fHeb.
marred to
throw
down.
Thei/
plainly
rke in
begin-
ning, say-
Surely
they will
(ukof
Abel, and
to make
an end:
See Deut.
20. 11.
"l Sam.
26. 19.
ch. 21. 3.
tHeb. by
hit name,
"Eccl. 9.
14, 15.
tHeb.
were scat'
lered.
•ch. 8. 16,
18.
H Kings
4. 6.
fch. 8. 18.
1 Kings 4.
3.
I Or,
remem-
brancer.
'Ch. 8. 17.
1 Kings
4. 4.
•ch. 23. 38.
I Or,
a prince,
Gen. 41.45
Ex. 2. 16.
ch. 8. 18.
1021.
fHeb.
toughi the
/ace, Ac.
See Num.
27. 21.
8 WheD tbey were at the great stone which is in Gib'e-on,
Am'a-sa went before them. And Jo'ab*s garment that he had
put on was girded unto him, and upon it a girdle with a
sword fastened upon his loins in the sheath thereof; and as
he went forth it fell out.
9 And Jo'ab said to Am'a-sa, Art thou in health, my
brother ? "And Jo'ab took Am'a-sa by the beard with the
right hand to kiss him.
10 But Am'a-sa took no heed to the sword that was in
Jo'ab's hand : so ''he smote him therewith 'in the fifth rib,
and shed out his bowels to the ground, and fstruck him
qot again ; and he died. So Jo'ab and A-bish'a-i his brother
pursued after She'ba the son of Bich'ri.
11 And one of Jo'ab's men stood by him, and said. He that
favoureth Jo'ab, and he that is for Da' vid, let him go after Jo'ab.
12 And Am'a-sa wallowed in blood in the midst of the
highway. And when the man saw that all the people stood
still, he removed Am'a-sa out of the highway into the field,
and cast a cloth upon him, when he saw that every one that
came by him stood still.
13 When he was removed out of the highway, all the people
went on after Jo'ab, to pursue after She'ba the son of Bich'ri.
14 ^And he went through all the tribes of Is'ra-el unto
*A'bel, and to Beth-ma'a-chah, and all the Be'rites: and they
were gathered together, and went also after him.
15 And they came and besieged him in A'bel of Beth-
ma'a-chah, and they 'cast up a bank against the city, and || it
stood in the trench : and all the people that were with Jo'ab
fbattered the wall, to throw it down.
16 ^Then cried a wise woman out of the city. Hear, hear;
say, I pray you, unto Jo'ab, Come near hither, that I may
speak with thee.
17 And when he was come near unto her, the woman said,
Art thou Jo'ab? And he answered, I am he. Then she
said unto him. Hear the words of thine handmaid. And he
answered, I do hear.
18 Then she spake, saying, ||They were wont to speak in
old time, saying. They shall surely ask counsel at A'bel : and
so they ended the matter.
19 1 am one of them that are peaceable and faithful in Is'ra-el :
thou seekest to destroy a city and a mother in Is'ra-el : why
wilt thou swallow up ""the inheritance of the Lord ?
20 And Jo'ab answered and said. Far be it, far be it from
me, that I should swallow up or destroy.
21 The matter is not so : but a man of mount E'pbra-im,
She'ba the son of Bich'ri fby name, hath lifted up his hand
against the king, even against Da'vid : deliver him only, and I
will depart from the city. And the woman said unto Jo'ab,
Behold, his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall.
22 Then the woman went unto all the people "in her wis-
dom : and they cut off the head of She'ba the son of Bich'ri,
and cast it out to Jo'ab. And he blew a trumpet, and they
fretired from the city, every man to his tent. And Jo'ab
returned to Je-ru'sa-lem unto the king.
23 ^Now "Jo'ab was over all the host of Is'ra-el : and
Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da was over the Cher'eth-ites,
and over the Pe'leth-ites :
24 And A-do'ram was "over the tribute : and «Je-hosh'a-
phat the son of A-hi'lud was || recorder:
25 And She'va was scribe : and "^Za'dok and A-bi'a-thar
were the priests :
26 'And I'ra also the Ja'i-rite was ||a chief ruler about
Da'vid. ,
CHAF'TER XXI.
The three years' famine for the Gibeonites.
THEN there was a famine in the days of Da'vid three
years, year after year ; and fDa'vid inquired of the Lord.
And the Lord answered, It is for Saul, and for his bloody
house, because he slew the Gib'e-on-ites.
8 When they were at the great stone which is in
Gib'e-on, Am'a-sa came to meet them. And Jo'ab
was girded with his apparel of war that he had
put on, and thereon was a girdle with a sword
fastened upon his loins in the sheath thereof; and
9 as he went forth it fell out. And Jo'ab said to
Am'a-sa, Is it well with thee, my brother? And
Jo'ab took Am'a-sa by the beard with his right
10 hand to kiss him. But Am'a-sa took no heed to the
sword that was in Jo'ab's hand : so he smote him
therewith in the belly, and shed out his bowels to
the ground, and struck him not again ; and he died.
And Jo'ab and A-bish'a-i his brother pursued after
11 She'ba the son of Bich'ri. And there stood by
him one of Jo'ab's young men, and said, He that
favoureth Jo'ab, and he that is for Da'vid, let him
12 follow Jo'ab. And Am'a-sa lay wallowing in his
blood in the midst of the high way. And when
the man saw that all the people stood still, he car-
ried Am'a-sa out of the high way into the field, and
cast a garment over him, when he saw that every
13 one that came by him stood still. When he was
removed out of the high way, all the people went
on after Jo'ab, to pursue after She'ba the son of
14 Bich'ri. And he went through all the tribes of
Is'ra-el unto A'bel, and to Beth-ma'a-cah, and all the
Be'rites : and they were gathered together, and went
15 also after him. And they came and besieged him
in A'bel of Beth-ma'a-cah, and they cast up a mount
against the city, and it stood against the rampart :
and ail the people that were with Jo'ab 'battered the
16 wall, to throw it down. Then cried a wise woman
out of the cit_,'. Hear, hear; say, I pray you, unto
Jo'ab, Come near hither, that I may speak with
17 thee. And he came near unto her; and the
woman said. Art thou Jo'ab? And he answered,
I am. Then she said unto him. Hear the words
of thine handmaid. And he answered, I do hear.
18 Then she spake, saying, They were wont to speak
in old time, saying, They shall surely ask counsel
19 at A'bel: and so they ended the matter. I am of
them that are peaceable and faithful in Is'ra-el : thou
seekest to destroy a city and a mother in Is'ra-el : why
wilt thou swallow up the inheritance of the Lord ?
20 And Jo'ab answered and said. Far be it, far be it from
21 me, that I should swallow up or destroy. The mat-
ter is not so: but a man of the hill country of
E'phra-im, She'ba the son of Bich'ri by name, hath
lifted up his hand against the king, even against
Da'vid : deliver him only, and I will depart from the
city. And the woman said unto Jo'ab, Behold, his
22 head shall be thrown to thee over the wall. Then the
woman went unto all the people in her wisdom. And
they cut off the head of She'ba the sou of Bich'ri, and
threw it out to Jo'ab. And he blew the trumpet, and
they were dispersed from the city, every man to his
tent. And Jo ab returned to Je-ru'sa-lem unto the king.
23 Now Jo'ab was over all the host of Is'ra-el : and
Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da was over the ^Cher'-
24eth-itesand over the Pe'leth-ites: and A-do'ram was
over the tribute : and Je-hosh'a-phat the son of
25 A-hi'lud was the ^recorder: and She'va was 'scribe:
26 and Za'dok and A-bi'a-thar were priests: and I'ra
also the Ja'i-rite was 'priest unto Da'vid.
^*- And there was a famine in the days of Da'vid three
years,year after year; andDa'vid sought the face of the
Lord. And the Lord said. It is for Saul, and for his
bloody house, because he put to death the Gib'e-on-ites.
'An-
other
reading
i», Car-
He*. .See
2 Kings
xi. 4.
•Or,
levy
«0r,
chronr-
icler
*0r, sec-
retary.
•Or, a
chie/
minister
See
1 Chr.
XTiil. 17.
XXI. 18. — A. V,
II. SANIUEL.
R. V, — 393
B. C.
loai.
•Josh. 9. 3,
15, 16, 17.
»ch. 20. 19.
I Or, It is
not silver
nor gold
that we
have to do
with Saul
or his
house, mi-
ther per-
tains it to
us to kill,
<fcc.
II Or,
cut us off.
•1 Sam. 10.
26. .i 11.4.
'I Sam.
10. 24.
I Or,
chosen of
the Lord.
•1 Sam. 18.
3. i 20.8,
15, 42. &
23. 18.
/Ch. 3. 7.
I Or,
MichaXs
sister,
tHeb.
bare to
Adriel,
1 Sam. 18.
19.
»ch. 6. 17.
lOlS.
«Ter. 8.
ch. 3. 7.
•See Deut.
21. 23.
»lSam.31.
11, 12, 13.
'ISam.
31. 10.
"Josh. 18.
28.
"So Josh.
, 26.
ch. 24. 25.
about
loia.
;|0r,
Rapha.
tlIeb.M«
stajJ\or,
the head,
"ch.lS.S.
Pl Kings.
11.36.&15.
4.
Ps. 132. 17.
tHeb.
candle, or,
tamp,
«1 Chron.
20.4.
'I Chron.
11. 29.
2 And tke king called the Gib'e-on-ites, and said unto
them; (now the Gib'e-on-ites were not of the children of
Is'ra-el, but "of the remnant of the Am'o-rites; and the
children of Is'ra-el had sworn unto them : and Saul sought to
slay them, in his zeal to the children of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah:)
3 Wherefore Da'vid said unto the Gib'e-on-ites, What
shall I do for you ? and wherewith shall I make the atone-
ment, that ye may bless ""the inheritance of the Lord ?
4 And the Gib'e-on-ites said unto him, || We will have no
silver nor gold of Saul, nor of his house ; neither for us shalt
thou kill any man in Is'ra-el. And he said, What ye shall
say, that will I do for you.
5 And they answered the king, The man that con-
sumed us, and that || devised against us that we should
be bestroyed from remaining in any of the coasts of
Is'ra-el,
6 Let seven men of his sons be delivered unto us, and we
will hang them up unto the Lord "in Gib'e-ah of Saul,
''\\whom the Lord did choose. And the king said, I will
give them.
7 But the king spared Me-phib'o-sheth, the son of Jon'a-
than the son of Saul, because of 'the Lord's oath that was
between them, between Da'vid and Jon'a-than the son
of Saul.
8 But the king took the two sons of •'^Riz'pah the daughter
of A'iah, whom she bare unto Saul, Ar-mo'ni and Me-phib'o-
sheth; and the five sons of ||Mi'chal the daughter of Saul,
whom she fbrought up for A'dri-el the son of Bar-zil'la-i the
Me-hol'ath-ite :
9 And he delivered them into the hands of the Gib'e-on-
ites, and they hanged them in the hill "before the Lord:
and they fell all seven together, and were put to death in
the days of harvest, in the first days, in the beginning of
barley harvest.
10 ^And *Riz'pah the daughter of A'iah took sackcloth,
and spread it for her upon the rock, 'from the beginning of
harvest until water dropped upon them out of heaven, and
suffered neither the birds of the air to rest on them by day,
nor the beasts of the field by night.
11 And it was told Da'vid what Riz'pah the daughter of
A'iah, the concubine of Saul, had done.
12 ^And Da'vid went and took the bones of Saul and the
bones of Jon'a-than his son from the men of *Ja'besh-
gil'e-ad, which had stolen them from the street of Beth-shan,
where the 'Phi-lis'tines had hanged them, when the Phi-lis'-
tines had slain Saul in Gil-bo'a :
13 And he brought up from thence the bones of Saul and
the bones of Jon'a-than his son: and they gathered the
bones of them that were hanged.
14 And the bones of Saul and Jon'a-than his son buried
they in the country of Ben'ja-min in "Ze'lah, in the sepul-
chre of Kish his father : and they performed all that the
king commanded. And after that "God was entreated for
the land.
15 ^Moreover the Phi-lis'tines had yet war again with
Is'ra-el : and Da'vid went down, and his servants with him,
and fought against the Phi-lis'tines : and Da'vid waxed
faint.
16 And Ish-bi-be'nob, which was of the sons of ||the
giant, the weight of whose fspear weighed three hundred
shekels of brass in weight, he being girded with a new sword,
thought to have slain Da'vid.
17 But A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah succoured him,
and smote the Phi-lis'tine, and killed him. Then the men
of Da'vid sware unto him, saying, "Thou shalt go no more
out with us to battle, that thou quench not the "flight of
Is'ra-el.
18 'And it came to pass after this, that there was again
a battle with the Phi-lis'tines at Gob : then 'Sib'be-chai
2 And the king called the Gib'e-on-ites, and said unto
them ; (now the Gib'e-on-ites were not of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el, but of the remnant of the Am'o
rites; and the children of Is'ra-el had sworn unto
them : and Saul sought to slay them in his zeal for
3 the children of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah :) and Da'vid said
unto the Gib'e-on-ites, What shall I do for you? and
wherewith shall I make atonement, that ye may
4 bless the inheritance of the Lord? And the Gib'e
on-ites said unto him, It is no matter of silver or
gold between us and Saul, or his house ; 'neither is it
for us to put any man to death in Is'ra-el. And he
5 said, What ye shall say, that will I do for you. And
they said unto the king. The man that consumed us,
and that devised against us, Hhat we should be
destroyed from remaining in any of the borders of
6 Is'ra-el, let seven men of his sons be delivered unto
us, and we will hang them up unto the Lord in
Gib'e-ah of Saul, the chosen of the Lord. And the
7 king said, I will give them. But the king spared
Me-phib'o-sheth, the son of Jon'a-than the son of
Saul, because of the Lord's oath that was between
them, between Da'vid and Jon'a-than the son of
8 Saul. But the king took the two sons of Riz'pah the
daughter of A'iah, whom she bare unto Saul,
Ar-mo'ni and Me-phib'o-sheth ; and the five sons of
^Mi'chal the daughter of Saul, whom she bare to
9 A'dri-el the son of Bar-zil'la-i the Me-hol'ath-ite : and he
delivered them into the hands of the Gib'e-on-ites, and
they hanged them in the mountain before the Lord,
and they fell all seven together : and they were put to
death in the days of harvest, in the first days, at the
10 beginning of barley harvest. And Riz'pah the
daughter of A'iah took sackcloth, and spread it for
her upon the rock, from the beginning of harvest
until water was poured upon them from heaven ; and
she suffered neither the birds of the air to rest on
them by day, nor the beasts of the field by night
11 And it was told Da'vid what Riz'pah the daughter of
12 A'iah, the concubine of Saul, had done. And Da'vid
went and took the bones of Saul and the bones of
Jon'a-than his son from the men of Ja'besh-gil'e-ad,
which had stolen them from the 'street of Beth-shan,
where the Phi-lis'tines had hanged them, in the day
13 that the Phi-lis'tines slew Saul in Gil-bo'a: and he
brought up from thence the bones of Saul and the
bones of Jon'a-than his son ; and they gathered the
14 bones of them that were hanged. And they buried
the bones of Saul and Jon'a-than his sou in the coun-
try of Ben'ja-min in Ze'la, in the sepulchre of Kish
his father: and they performed all that the king
commanded. And after that God was intreated for
the land.
15 And the Phi-lis'tines had war again with Is'ra-el;
and Da'vid went down, and his servants with him,
and fought against the Phi-lis'tines: and Da'vid
16 waxed faint. And Ish-bi-be'nob, which was of the sons
of the 'giant, the weight of whose spear was three
hundred shekels of brass in weight, he being girded
with ''a new sword, thought to have slain Da'vid.
17 But A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah succoured him,
and smote the Phi-lis'tine, and killed him. Then the
men of Da'vid sware unto him, saying. Thou shalt go
no more out with us to battle, that thou quench not
the lamp of Is'ra-el.
18 ^And it came to pass after this, that there was again
war with the Phi-lis'tines at 'Gob: then Sib'be-cai
B. <J.
loai.
'Or,
neither
for us
shall
thou put
any man
to death
in Israel
sOr.so
that we
have
been de-
stroyed
»Inl
Sam.
xviii. 19,
Merab.
<0r,
broad
place
»Heb.
Raphah
•Or, new
armour
'See 1
Chr.
XX. 4— 8.
8In I
Chr.
XI. 4,
Gezer.
394 — A. V.
II. SAMXJBL.
R. v. — XXI. 19.
B. «.
1018.
I Or,
S ippai,
!0r,
Kapha.
H Or, Jair,
•See
1 Chron.
20.5.
•1 Chron.
20.6.
I Or,
Kapha,
I Or, r9-
proached,
1 Sam. 17.
10,25,26.
"1 Sam.
16.9,
Shammah,
«1 Chron.
20.8.
"Ex. 15. 1.
Judg. 5. 1.
»Ps. 18,
title, A
Ps. 34. 19.
«Deut. 32.
4.
P8.18J2.(ic.
Si 31. 3. &
71.3. 4 91.
2. & 144. 2.
''Heb.2.13.
•Gen 15. 1.
/Luke 1.
69.
»ProT. 18.
10.
»Ps. 9.9.4
14.6.4 59.
16.4 71.7.
Jer. 16.19.
I OT,pangt
tHeb.
Belial.
I Or fiords.
'Ps. 116. 3.
*P8. 116.4.
4 120. 1.
Jonah 2.2.
'Ex. 3. 7.
Ps. 34. 6,
15,17.
"Judg. 5.
4.
Ps. 77. 18.
4 97. 4.
"Job. 26.
11.
tHeb. by.
•Ps. 97. 3.
Hab. 3. 5.
Heb.l2J!9.
J-Ps. 144. 5.
Isa. 64. 1.
•Ex. 20.21.
1 Kings 8.
12.
Ps. 92. 7.
'Ps. 104. 8.
•ver. 10.
Ps. 92. 7.
tHeb.
binding of
waters.
•ver. 9.
"Judg. 5.
20.
Ps. 29. 3.
Isa. 30. 30.
«Deut. 32.
23.
Ps. 7.13. 4
77. 17. A
144.6.
Hab. 3.11.
»Ex. 15. 8.
Nah. 1.4.
Matt. 8.26.
I Orflnger.
Ps. 74. 1.
«P». 144. ■'
\ Or, great.
«Ter. 1.
»Ps. 81. 8.
4 118. 5.
•ch. 15. 26.
P». 22. 8.
*ytT. 26.
1 Sam. 26.
23
1 kings 8.
32.
P«. 7. 8.
•Pa. 24. 4.
the Hu'shath-ite slew || Saph, which wasot the sons of || the
giant.
19 And there was again a battle in Gob with the Phi-lis'-
tines, where El-ha'nanthe son of || Ja-ar'e-or'e-gim, a Beth'-
le-hem-ite, slew 'the brother of Go-li'ath the Git'tite, the staff
of whose spear waa like a weaver's beam.
20 And 'there was yet a battle in Gath, where was a man
of great stature, that had on every hand six fingers, and on
every foot six toes, four and twenty in number ; and he also
was born to ||the giant.
21 And when he || defied Is'ra-el, Jon'a-than the son of
"Shim'e-ah the brother of Da'vid slew him.
22 "These four were born to the giant in Gath, and fell by
the hand of Da'vid, and by the hand of his servants.
CHAPTER XXII.
A psalm of thanksgiving for God^s powerful deliverance.
AND Da'vid "spake unto the Loed the words of this
song, in the day that the Lord had ''delivered him out
of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of
Saul:
2 And he said, "The Lord is my rock, and my fortress,
and my deliverer ;
3 The God of my rock ; ''in him will I trust : he is
my 'shield, and the •''horn of my salvation, my high "tower,
and my ''refuge, my saviour; thou savest me from vio-
lence.
4 I will call on the Lord, who is worthy to be praised :
so shall I be saved from mine enemies.
5 When the || waves of death compassed me, the floods
of tungodly men made me afraid ;
6 The II 'sorrows of hell compassed me about; the snares
of death prevented me.
7 In my distress *I called upon the Lord, and cried to my
God : and he did 'hear my voice out of his temple, and my
cry did enter into his ears.
8 Then ""the earth shook and trembled; "the foundations
of heaven moved and shook, because he was wroth.
9 There went up a smoke fout of his nostrils, and "fire
out cf his mouth devoured : coals were kindled by it.
10 He ''bowed the heavens also, and came down ; and
'darkness was under his feet.
11 And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly: and he was
seen 'upon the wings of the wind.
12 And he made 'darkness pavilions round about him,
fdark waters, and thick clouds of the skies.
13 Through the brightness before him were 'coals of fire
kindled.
14 The Lord "thundered from heaven, and the Most High
uttered his voice.
15 And he sent out "'arrows, and scattered them ; lightning,
and discomfited them.
16 And the channels of the sea appeared, the founda-
tions of the world were discovered, at the "rebuking of the
Lord, at the blast of the breath of his || nostrils.
17 'He sent from above, he took me ; he drew mo out of
II many waters :
18 "He delivered me from my strong enemy, and from them
that hated me : for they were too strong for me.
19 They prevented mc in the day of my calamity : but the
Lord was my stay.
20 'He brought me forth also into a large place: he de-
livered me, because he "delighted in me.
21 ''The Lord rewarded me according to my righteous-
ness ; according to the 'cleanness of my hands hath he
recompensed me.
the Hu'shath-ite slew 'Saph, which was of the sons
19 of the ^giant. And there was again war with the
Phi-lis'tines at Gob; and El-ha'nan the son of Ja-ar'e-
. or'e-gim the Beth'-le-hem-ite slew 'Go-li'ath the Git'tite,
the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.
20 And there was again war at Gath, where was a man
of great stature, that had on every hand six fingers,
and on every foot six toes, four and twenty in num-
21ber; and he also was born to the ^giant. And
when he 'defied Is'ra-el, Jon'a-than the son of 'Shim'e-i
22 Da'vid's brother slew him. These four were born
to the ^giant in Gath ; and they fell by the hand of
Da'vid, and by the hand of his servants.
■^-4 «And Da'vid spake unto the Lord the words of
this song in the day that the Lord delivered him
out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the
2 hand of Saul : and he said.
The Lord is my rock, and my fortress, and my
deliverer, even mine ;
3 The God of my rock, in him will I trust ;
My shield, and the horn of my salvation, my
high tower, and my refuge ;
My saviour, thou savest me from violence.
4 I will call upon the Lord, who is worthy to be praised:
So shall I be saved from mine enemies.
5 For the waves of death compassed me.
The floods of 'ungodliness made me afraid.
6 The cords of *Sheol were round about me :
The snares of death came upon me.
7 In my distress I called upon the Lord,
Yea, I called unto my God :
And he heard my voice out of his temple,
And my cry came into his ears.
8 Then the earth shook and trembled,
The foundations of heaven moved
And were shaken, because he was wroth.
9 There went up a smoke 'out of his nostrils,
And fire out of his mouth devoured :
Coals were kindled by it.
10 He bowed the heaven also, and came down ;
And thick darkness was under his feet.
11 And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly :
Yea, he was seen upon the wings of the wind.
12 And he made darkness pavilions round about him.
Gathering of waters, thick clouds of the skies.
13 At the brightness before him
Coals of fire were kindled.
14 The Lord thundered from heaven.
And the Most High uttered his voice.
15 And he sent out arrows, and scattered them ;
Lightning, and discomfited them.
16 Then the channels of the sea appeared.
The foundations of the world were laid bare,
By the rebuke of the Lord,
At the blast of the breath of his nostrils.
17 He sent from on high, he took me ;
He drew me out of '"many waters;
18 He delivered me from my strong enemy.
From them that hated me: for they were too mighty
for me.
19 They came upon me in the day of my calamity :
But the Lord was my stay.
20 He brought me forth, also into a large place :
He delivered me, because he delighted in me.
21 The Lord rewarded me according to my righteous-
B. (T.
1018.
ness :
According to the cleanness of my hands hath he
recompensed me.
■In 1
Chr.
XX. 4,
Sippai.
»Heb.
Kttpbah.
5In 1
Chr,
XX. 5,
the
brother
of Go-
liath.
<0r, re-
proached
i^In 1
Sam.
xyi. 9,
Sham-
mah;
inl
Chr. li.
13, XI.
7.
Shimea
«See
Ps. xviii.
»Heb.
Belial.
«See
Gen.
xxxvii.
8P.
•Or, t»
wratk
>0Or,
grtiu
XXII. 49. — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 395
B. <r.
1018.
/Gen. 18.
19.
P8.119. 3.
4 128. I.
»Deut.7.12
Ps. 119.30,
102.
»Gen. 6. 9.
4 17. 1.
Job. 1. 1.
tHeb.
10 him.
>ver. 21.
tHeb.
be/<fre his
eyes.
*SIatt. 5.7.
'LeT.26.23.
■lOr,
VfrestU,
Ps. 18. 26.
"Ex. 3.7,8.
Ps.72.12,13
"Job. 40.
11, 12.
Isa.2.11,
12, 17.
I Or
candle^
Job 29. 3.
11 Or,
broken a
troop.
•Deut.32.4
Dan. 4. 37.
rPs. 12. 6.
i 119. 140.
I Or,
refined.
91 Sam.
2. 2.
'Ex. 15. 2.
Ps. 27.1. A
28. 7, 8. 4
31.4.
tHeb.
riddethfiT,
tooseth.
•Heb. 13.
21.
'Deut. 18.
13.
Job 22. 3.
tHeb.
equalleth.
"eh. 2. 18.
Hab. 3. 19.
»Deut. 32.
13.
Isa. 33. 16.
&58. 14.
»Ps. 144. 1.
tHeb. /or
the war.
tHeb.mu/-
tiplied me.
■Prov. 4.
12.
tHeb.
ankles.
■Mai. 4. 3.
'Ps. 18. 32,
39.
'Ps. 44. 5.
tHeb.
caused to
bow.
<iGen.49.8.
Ex. 23. 27.
•Job 27. 9.
PrOT. 1.28.
/2 Kings
13.7.
Ps. 35. 5.
»Isa. 10. 6.
Mic. 7. 10.
"ch. 3.1.4
5.1.419.9,
14.4 20.1,
2,22.
iDeut. 28.
18.
ch.8.1— 14.
*Isa. .55. 5.
tHeb.
Sons of the
stranger.
iJOr.yicW
feigned
obedience.
tHeb. ;t«;
See Deut.
33. 29.
'Mic. 7. 17.
-Ps. 89.26.
tHeb.
giveih
avenge-
nient for
me,
1 Sam. 25.
39.
ch. 18. 19,
31.
"Ps. 144.2,
•Ps. 140. 1.
22 For I have ■'^kept the ways of the LosD, and have not
wickedly departed from my God.
23 For all his "judgments were before me : and as Jo/r his
statutes, I did not depart from them.
24 I was also *upright fbefore him, and have kept myself
from mine iniquity.
25 Therefore 'the Loed hath recompensed me accord-
ing to my righteousness; according to my cleanness fin
his eyesight.
26 With *the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful, and
with the upright man thou wilt shew thyself upright.
27 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure ; and 'with
the froward thou wilt ||shew thyself unsavoury.
28 And the "afflicted people thou wilt save : but thine
eyes are upon "the haughty, that thou mayest bring ihem
down.
29 For thou art my ||lamp, O Lord: and the Lord will
lighten my darkness.
30 For by thee I have || run through a troop : by my God
have I leaped over a wall.
31 As for God, "his way is perfect; "the word of the
Lord is || tried: he is a buckler to all them that trust
in him.
32 For «who is God, save the Lord? and who is a rock,
save our God?
33 God is my 'strength and power; and he fmaketh my
way 'perfect.
34 He fmaketh my feet "like hinds' /ee<; and ''setteth me
upon my high places. •
35 "He teacheth my hands fto war ; so that a bow of steel
is broken by mine arms.
36 Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvation:
and thy gentleness hath fmade me great.
37 Thou hast 'enlarged my steps under me; so that my
ffeet did not slip.
38 I have pursued mine enemies, and destroyed them ; and
turned not again until I had consumed them.
39 And I have consumed them, and wounded them, that
they could not arise : yea, they are fallen "under my feet.
40 For thou hast 'girded me with strength to battle:
"them that rose up against me hast thou fsubdned un-
der me.
41 Thou hast also given me the ''necks of mine enemies,
that I might destroy them that hate me.
42 They looked, but there was none to save ; even "unto the
Lord, but he answered them not.
43 Then did I beat them as small ■'as the dust of the earth :
I did stamp them "as the mire of the street, and did spread
them abroad.
44 ''Thou also hast delivered me from the strivings of my
people, thou hast kept me to be 'head of the heathen: *a
people which I knew not shall serve me.
45 fStrangers shall || fsubmit themselves unto me : as soon
as they hear, they shall be obedient unto me.
46 Strangers shall fade away, and they shall be afraid 'out
of their close places.
47 The Lord liveth ; and blessed be my rock ; and exalted
be the God of the "rock of my salvation.
48 It is God that favengeth me, and that "bringeth down
the people under me,
49 And that bringeth me forth from mine enemies : thou
also hast lifted me up on high above them that rose up against
me: thou hast delivered me from the "violent man.
22 For I have kept the ways of the Lord,
And have not wickedly departed from my God.
23 For all his judgements were before me :
And as for his statutes, I did not depart from them
24 I was also perfect toward him.
And I kept myself from mine iniquity.
25 Therefore hath the Lord recompensed me accord-
ing to my righteousness;
According to my cleanness in his eyesight.
26 With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful.
With the perfect man thou wilt shew thyself perfect;
27 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure ;
And with the perverse thou wilt shew thyself 'fro-
ward.
28 And the afflicted people thou wilt save :
But thine eyes are upon the haughty, ^that thou
mayest bring them down.
29 For thou art my lamp, O Lord:
And the Lord will lighten my darkness.
30 For by thee I run 'upon a troop:
By my God do I leap over a wall.
31 As for God, his way is perfect :
The word of the Lord is tried ;
He is a shield unto all them that trust in him.
32 For who is God, save the Lord ?
And who is a rock, save our God ?
33 God is my strong fortress:
And he *guideth the perfect in his way.
34 He maketh 'his feet like hinds' feet :
And setteth me upon my high places.
35 He teacheth my hands to war;
So that mine arms do bend a bow of brass.
36 Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salvation
And thy 'gentleness hath made me great.
37 Thou hast enlarged my steps under me,
And my 'feet have not slipped.
38 I have pursued mine enemies, and destroyed them ;
Neither did I turn again till they were consumed.
39 And I have consumed them, and smitten them
through, that they cannot arise :
Yea, they are fallen under my feet.
40 For thou hast girded me with strength unto the
battle :
Thou hast ^subdued under me those that rose up
against me.
41 Thou hast also made mine enemies turn their backs
unto me.
That I might cut off them that hate me.
42 They looked, but there was none to save;
Even unto the Lord, but he answered them not.
43 Then did I beat them small as the dust of the earth,
I did stamp them as the mire of the streets, and did
spread them abroad.
44 Thou also hast delivered me from the strivings of
my people;
Thou "hast kept me to be the head of the nations :
A people whom I have not known shall serve me.
45 The strangers shall '"submit themselves unto me:
As soon as they hear of me, they shall obey me.
46 The strangers shall fade away.
And shall "come trembling out of their close places.
47 The Lord liveth ; and blessed be my rock ;
And exalted be the God of the rock of my salvation :
48 Even the God that executeth vengeance for me,
And bringeth down peoples under me,
49 And that bringeth me forth from mine enemies :
Yea, thou liftest me up above them that rise up
against me :
Thou deliverest me from the violent man.
B. e,
1018.
'SoPs.
xviii. 26.
The text
has, un-
savoury.
"Or,
vham
thmt
feilt
bring
down
•Or,
Ihrouah
*Or,
setteth
free
Ac-
cording
to an-
other
reading,
guideth
my way
in per-
fectness.
6An-
other
reading
is, my.
Kit, con-
descend
sion
'Heb.
ankles.
sHeb.
caused
to bow.
•Or,
wUt
keep
loOr,
yield
feigned
obedi-
ence
Heb.
lie.
"So Ps.
xviii. 45.
The text
has,
gird
them-
selves.
396 — A. V.
II. SAIVIUEL.
R. v. — XXII. 50.
B. e,
lOlS.
rBom. 15.
9.
«P>. 144.
10.
'Ps. 89. 20,
•ch. 7.. 12.
13.
Ps. 89. 29.
«ch. 7.8.9.
Ph. 78. 70,
71.4 89.27.
nSam.16.
12,13.
Ps.89. 20.
«2 Pet. 1.
21.
■•Deut. 32.
4,31.
ch.22.2,23.
I Or, Be
thou ruler,
Ps. 110. 2.
•Ex. 18. 21.
2Chron.
19. 7, 9.
/Judg. 5.
31.
Ps. 89.36.
Prov.4. 18.
H09. 6. 5.
See P».110.
3.
reh. 7. 15,
16.
Ps.89. 29.
ba. 55. 3.
tHeb.
filled.
I Or,
Joaheb-
bastebet
the Tach-
monite,
head of the
three.
I See
I. Chron.
II. 11. A.
27.2.
tHeb.
tiain.
»1 Chron.
11. 12. &.
27.4.
<1 Chron.
11. 27.
*See
1 Chron.
11. 13, 14.
I Or, /or
foraging.
'1 Chron.
11.15.
I Or, the
three cap'
taint over
the thirty.
1 Sam.
22.1.
•ch. 6. 18.
•1 Sam.22.
4,S.
»Lbt. 17.
10
50 Therefore I will give thanks unto thee, O Lord, among
'the heathen, and I will sing praises unto thy name.
61 "He is the tower of salvation for his king : and shewelJi
mercy to his ""anointed, unto Da'vid, and 'to his seed for
evermore,
CHAPTER XXIII.
David in his last words professeth his faith in God^s promises.
"VrOW these he the last words of Da'vid. Da'vid the son
-»-' of Jes'se said, "and the man who was raised up on high,
■"the anointed of the God of Ja'cob, and the sweet psalmist
of Is'ra-el, said,
2 "The Spirit of the Lord spake by me, and his word was
in my tongue.
3 The God of Is'ra-el said, ''the Rock of Is'ra-el spake to
me, II He that ruleth over men mrist be just, ruling 'in the
fear of God.
4 And -^he shall be as the light of the morning, when
the sun riseth, even a morning without clouds ; as the ten-
der grass springing out of the earth by clear shining after
rain.
5 Although my house be not so with God; "yet he hath
made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all things,
and sure : for this is all my salvation, and all my desire,
although he make it not to grow.
6 l[But the sons of Be'li-al shall be all of them as
thorns thrust away, because they cannot be taken with
hands :
7 But the man that shall touch them must be ffenced
with iron and the staff of a spear ; and they shall be utterly
burned with fire in the same place.
8 ^These be the names of the mighty men whom Da'vid
had : jj The Tach'mo-nite that sat in the seat, chief among
the captains; the same was Ad'i-no the Ez'nite: \\he lifted
up his spear against eight hundred, fwhom he slew at
one time.
9 And after him was *E-le-a'zar the son of Do'do the A-ho'-
hite, one of the three mighty men with Da'vid, when they
defied the Phi-lis'tines that were there gathered together to
battle, and the men of Is'ra-el were gone away :
10 He arose, and smote the Phi-lis'tines until his hand was
weary, and his hand clave unto the sword : and the Lord
wrought a great victory that day ; and the people returned
after him only to spoil.
11 And after him was 'Sham'mah the son of Ag'e-e the
Ha'ra-rite. *And the Phi-lis'tines were gathered together
II into a troop, where was a piece of ground full of lentiles :
and the people fled from the Phi-lis'tines.
12 But he stood in the midst of the ground, and defended
it, and slew the Phi-lis'tines : and the Lord wrought a great
victory.
13 And 'II three of the thirty chief went down, and came
to Da'vid in the harvest time unto ""the cave of A-dul'lam :
and the troop of the Phi-lis'tines pitched in "the valley of
Reph'a-im.
14 And Da'vid was then in a "hold, and the garrison of
the Phi-lis'tines was then in Beth'-le-hem.
15 And Da'vid longed, and said, Oh that one would give
me drink of the water of the well of Beth'-le-hem, which is
by the gate !
16 And the three mighty men brake through the host of
the Phi-lis'tines, and drew water out of the well of Beth'-
le-hem, that was by the gate, and took it, and brought it to
Da'vid : nevertheless he would not drink thereof, but poured
it out unto the Lord.
17 And he said. Be it far from me, O Lord, that I should
do this : is not this "the blood of the men that went in
jeopardy of their lives? therefore he would not drink it.
These things did these three mighty men.
50
51
Therefore I will give thanks unto thee, O Lord,
among the nations,
And will sing praises unto thy name.
'Great deliverance giveth he to his king :
And sheweth lovingkindness to his anointed,
To Da'vid and to his seed, for evermore.
^*5 Now these be the last words of Da'vid.
Da'vid the son of Jes'se saith.
And the man who was raised on high saith,
The anointed of the God of Ja'cob,
And Hhe sweet psalmist of Is'ra-el :
2 The spirit of the Lord spake *by me,
And his word was upon my tongue.
3 The God of Is'ra-el said,
The Rock of Is'ra-el spake to me :
"One that ruleth over men 'righteously.
That ruleth in the fear of God,
4 He shall be as the light of the morning when the
sun riseth,
A morning without clouds ;
When the tender grass springeth out of the earth,
Through clear shining after rain.
5 'Verily my house is not so with God ;
Yet he hath made with me an everlasting covenant.
Ordered in all things, and sure :
For it is all my salvation, and all my desire.
Although he maketh it not to grow.
6 But 'the ungodly shall be all of them as thorns to
be thrust away.
For they cannot be taken with the hand :
7 But the man that toucheth them
Must be 'armed with iron and the staff of a spear ;
And they shall be utterly burned with fire in their
place.
8 '"These be the names of the mighty men whom Da'-
vid had : " Jo'sheb-bas'she-beth a Tah'che-mon-ite, chief
of the captains ; the same was Ad'i-no the Ez'nite, against
9 eight hundred slain at one time. And after him was
E-le-a'zartheson of Do'daithe son of an A-ho'hite, one
of the three mighty men with Da'vid, when they de-
fied the Phi-lis'tines that were there gathered together
10 to battle, and the men of Is'ra-el '%ere gone away : he
arose, and smote the Phi-lis'tines until his hand was
weary, and his hand clave unto the sword : and the
Lord wrought a great '^victory that day ; and the peo-
11 pie returned after him only to spoil. And after him
was Sham'mah the son of Ag'e-e a Ha'ra-rite. And
the Phi-lis'tines were gathered together '^into a troop,
where was a plot of ground full of lentils ; and the
12 people fled from the Phi-lis'tines. But he stood in the
midst of the plot, and defended it, and slew the Phi-lis'-
13 tines: and the Lord wrought a great '^victory. And
three ofthe thirty chief went down, and cameto Da'vid
in the harvest time unto the cave of A-dul'lam ; and the
troop of the Phi-lis'tines were encamped in the valley of
14 Repn'a-im. And Da'vid was then in the hold, and the
garrison ofthe Phi-lis'tines was then in Beth'-le-hem.
15 And Da'vid longed, and said, Oh that one would give
me water to drink ofthe well of Beth'-le-hem, which
16 is by the gate! And the three mighty men brake
through the host ofthe Phi-lis'tines, and drew water
out of the well of Beth'-le-hem, that was by the gate,
and took it, and brought it to Da'vid : but he would
not drink thereof, but poured it out unto the Lord.
17 And he said, Be it far from me, O Lord, that I
should do this: shall I drink the blood of the men that
went "in jeopardy of their lives ? therefore he would
not drink it. These things did the three mighty men.
B. '2.
1C18,
•An-
other
reading
is. He is
a tower
of deliv-
erance.
»Heb.
salvO'
tions.
»Heb.
pleasant
in the
psalms
of Israel.
*0r, in
'Or,
There
shall be
one . . .
and it
shall be
as d-c.
•Heb. a
righteous
one.
'Or, For
is not
my house
so with
Godr
for he ., .
for alt
my sal'
valion,
and all
my de-
sire,
will he
not
make it
to growf
»Heb.
Belial,
that is,
worth-
lessness.
9Heb.
filled.
•»Seel
Chr. xi.
11—47.
"The
verse is
probably
corrupt.
See 1
Chr. xl.
11.
"Heb.
went up.
'»Heb.
salvation.
'•Or,/or
foraging
"Heb.
with
their
lives.
XXIV. 8. — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. V. — 397
B a.
10I8.
»1 Chron.
U. 20.
tHeb.
tlain.
'Josh. 15.
21.
tHeb.
great of
acts.
•Ex. 15.15.
1 Chron.
11. 22.
tHeb.
lioiu of
God.
tHeb. a
man of
counte-
nance, or,
sight:
called
1 Chron.
11. 23.
a man of
great
stature.
I Or,
hoitOUT'
able among
the thirty.
'ch. 8. 18.
& 20. 23.
I Or,
council.
tHeb. at
his com'
mand,
1 Sam. 22.
14.
"Ch. 2. 18.
«See
I Chron.
n. 27.
II Or,
valleys,
Deut. 1.24.
Kjudg. 2.9.
■ch. 20. 26.
"Ch. 11.3,6.
1017.
"Ch. 21. 1.
I Satan,
See
1 Chron.
21.1.
Jnm. 1. 13,
11.
»1 Chron.
27. 23, 24.
I Or,
Compass.
■Judg.20.1.
'Jer. 17. 5.
•Deut. 2.
36.
Josh. 13.9,
16.
I Or,
valley.
/Num. 32.
1, 3.
lOr,
nether
land newly
inhabited,
nJosh. 19.
47.
Judg. 18.
29.
»Jo8h. 19.
28.
Judg. 18.
28.
18 And 'A-bish'a-i, the brother of Jo'ab, the son of Zer-
u-i'ah, was chief among three. And he lifted up his spear
against three hundred, fand slew them, and had the name
among three.
19 Was he not most honourable of three? therefore he was
their captain : howbeit he attained not unto the^rs< three.
20 And Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, the son of a valiant
man, of 'Kab'ze-el, fwho had done many acts, 'he slew two
flionlike men of Mo'ab: he went down also and slew a
lion in the midst of a pit in time of snow.
21 And he slew an E-gyp'tian, fa goodly man: and the
E-gyp'tian had a spear in his hand; but he went down to
him with a staff, and plucked the spear out of the E-gyp'-
tian's hand, and slew him with his own spear.
22 These things did Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, and
had the name among three mighty men.
23 He was ||more honourable than the thirty, but he at-
tained not to the first three. And Da'vid set him 'over his
lltguard.
24 "A'sa-hel the brother of Jo'ab was one of the thirty ;
El-ha'nan the son of Do'do of Beth'-le-hem,
25 "'Sham'mah the Ha'rod-ite, El'i-ka the Ha'rod-ite,
26 He'lez the Pal'tite, I'ra the son of Ik'kesh the Te-ko'ite,
27 A-bi-e'zer the An'e-thoth-ite, Me-bun'nai the Hu'shath-ite,
28 Zal'mon the A-ho'hite, Ma-har'a-i the Ne-toph'ath-ite,
29 He'leb the son of Ba'a-nah, a Ne-toph'ath-ite, It'ta-i the
son of Ri'bai out of Gib'e-ah of the children of Ben'ja-min,
30 Be-na'iah the Pir'a-thon-ite, Hid'da-i of the || brooks of
"Ga'ash,
3 1 A-bi-al'bon the Ar'bath-ite, Az'ma-veth the Bar-hu'mite,
32 E-li'ah-ba the Sha-al'bo-nite ; of the sons of Ja'shen,
Jon'a-than,
33 Sham'mah the Ha'ra-rite, A-hi'am the son of Sha'rar the
Ha'ra-rite,
34 E-liph'e-let the son of A-has'ba-i, the son of the Ma-
ach'a-thite, E-li'am the son of A-hith'o-phel the Gi'lo-nite,
35 Hez'ra-i the Car'mel-ite, Pa'a-rai the Ar'bite,
36 I'gal the son of Na'than of Zo'bah, Ba'ni the Gad'ite,
37 Ze'lek the Am'mon-ite, Na-har'a-i the Be-e'roth-ite, ar-
mourbearer to Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah,
38 'I'ra an Ith'rite, Ga'reb an Ith'rite,
39 "U-ri'ah the Hit'tite : thirty and seven in all.
CHAPTER XXIV.
David, tempted by Satan, forceth Joab to number the people.
AND "again the anger of the Lord was kindled against
Is'ra-el, and || he moved Da'vid against them to say, 'Go,
number Is'ra-el and Ju'dah.
2 For the king said to Jo'ab the captain of the host, which
was with him, ||Go now through all the tribes of Is'ra-el,
"from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba, and number ye the people,
that ''I may know the number of the people.
3 And Jo'ab said unto the king. Now the Lord thy God
add unto the people, how many soever they be, a hundred-
fold, and that the eyes of my lord the king may see it : but
wiiy doth my lord the king delight in this thing?
4 Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Jo'ab,
and against the captains of the host. And Jo'ab and the
captains of the host went out from the presence of the
king, to number the people of Is'ra-el.
5 ^And they passed over Jor'dan, and pitched in 'Ar'o-er,
on the right side of the city that lieth in the midst of the
II river of Gad, and toward -'^Ja'zer :
6 Then they came to Gil'e-ad, and to the jj land of Tah'tim-
hod'shi ; and they came to "Dan-ja'an, and about to *Zi'don,
7 And came to the strong hold of Tyre, and to all the
cities of the Hi'vites, and of the Ca'naan-ites : and they went
out to the south of Ju'dah, even to Be'er-she'ba.
8 So when they had gone through all the land, they came
to Je-ru'sa-lem at the end of nine months and twenty days.
18 And A-bish'a-i, the brother of Jo'ab, the son of Zer-
u-i'ah, was chief of the three. And he lifted up his
spear against three hundred 'and slew them, and had
19 a name among the three. Was he not most hon-
ourable of the three? therefore he was made their
captain : howbeit he attained not unto \k\& first three.
20 And Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, the son of ^a
valiant man of Kab'ze-el, who had done mighty deeds,
he slew the two sons q/" A'ri-el of Mo'ab : he went down
also and slew a lion in the midst of a pit in time of
21 snow : and he slew an E-gyp'tian, a goodly man :
and the E-gyp'tian had a spear in his hand ; but he
went down to him with a staff, and plucked the
spear out of the E-gyp'tian's hand, and slew him with
22 his own spear. These things did Be-na'iah the son
of Je-hoi'a-da, and had a name among the three mightv
23 men. He was more honourable than the thirty,
but he attained not to ikis. first three. And Da'vid
set him over his 'guard.
24 A'sa-hel the brother of Jo'ab was one of the thirty ;
25 El-ha'nan the son of Do'do of Beth'-le-hem; Sham'mah
26 the Ha'rod-ite, El'i-ka the Ha'rod-ite; He'lez the Pal'tite,
27 I'ra the son of Ik'kesh the Te-ko'ite ; A-bi-e'zer the
28 An'a-thoth-ite,Me-bun'nai the Hu'shath-ite ; Zal'mon
29 the A-ho'hite, Ma-har'a-i the Ne-toph'ath-ite ; He'leb
the son of Ba'a-nah the Ne-toph'ath-ite, It'ta-i the son
of Ri'bai of Gib'e-ah of the children of Ben'ja-min ;
30 Be-na'iah a Pir'a-thon-ite, Hid'da-i of the brooks of
31 Ga'ash ; A-bi-al'bon the Ar'bath-ite, Az'ma-veth the
32 Bar-hu'mite ; E-li'ah-ba the Sha-al'bo-nite, the sons of
33 Ja'shen,Jon'a-than; Sham'mah the Ha'ra-rite, A-hi'am
34the son of Sha'rar the A'ra-rite ; E-liph'e-let the son
of A-has'ba-i, the son of the Ma-ac'a-thite, E-li'am the
35 son of A-hith'o-phel the Gi'lo-nite ; *Hez'ro the Car'-
36 mel-ite, Pa'a-rai the Ar'bite ; I'gal the son of Na'than
37 of Zo'bah, Ba'ni the Gad'ite ; Ze'lek the Am'mon-ite,
Na-har'a-i the Be-e'roth-ite, 'armourbearers to Jo'ab
38 the son of Zer-u-i'ah; I'ra the Ith'rite, Ga'reb the Ith'-
39 rite; U-ri'ah the Hit'tite: thirty and seven in all.
^^ *And again the anger of the Lord was kindled
against Is'ra-el, and he moved Da'vid against them,
2 saying. Go, number Is'ra-el and Ju'dah. And the
king said to Jo'ab the captain of the host, which
was with him. Go now to and fro through all the
tribes of Is'ra-el, from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba, and
number ye the people, that I may know the sum of
3 the people. And Jo'ab said unto the king, Now the
Lord thy God add unto the people, how many soever
they be, an hundredfold, and may the eyes of my
lord the king see it : but why doth my lord the king
4 delight in this thing? Notwithstanding the king's
word prevailed against Jo'ab, and against the cap-
tains of the host. And Jo'ab and the captains of the
host went out from the presence of the king, to num-
5 ber the peoph of Is'ra-el. And they passed over Jor'-
dan, and pitched in Ar'o-er, on the right side of the
city that is in the middle of the valley ^of Gad, and
6 unto Ja'zer : then they came to Gil'e-ad, and to the
land of Tah'tim-hod'shi ; and they came to Dan-ja'an,
7 and round about to Zi'don, and came to the strong
hold of Tyre, and to all the cities of the Hi'vites, and
of the Ca'naan-ites : and they went out to the south
8 of Ju'dah, at Be'er-she'ba. So when they had gone
to and fro through all the land, they came to Je-ru'-
sa-lem at the end of nine months and twenty days.
B. (T.
1018.
'Heb.
slain.
'.Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
Ish'hai.
"Cr,
couneil
•Or,
Hezrai
^Another
reading
is, ar-
mour-
bearer.
•Seel
Chr. lit
'Or,
398 — A. V.
II. SAMUEL.
R. v.— XXIV. 9.
B. e.
1017.
'See
1 Chron.
21.5.
n Sam.
24.5.
ich. 12. IS.
'"i oam.
13. 13.
«1 Sam.
22.5.
•1 Sam. 9.
9.
1 Chron.
29. 29.
JiSee
1 Chron.
21. 12.
•Pa. 103. 8,
13, 14. i.
119. 156.
I Or,
many.
'See
Isa. 47. 6.
Zech.1.16.
•1 Chron.
21.14.427.
24.
•Ex. 12. 23.
1 Chron.
21. 15.
«Gen. 6. 6.
1 Sam. 15.
11.
Joel 2. 13,
14.
•1 Chron.
21. 15,
Oman :
See ver.18.
2 Chron. 3.
1.
vl Chron.
21. 17.
•1 Chron.
21. 18. Ac,
tHeb.
Araniah,
"See Gen.
28. 8—16.
»Num. 16.
48,80.
•1 Klnga
19. 21.
'Ezek. 20.
40, 41.
1 Chron.
21. 24, 25.
/Ch. 21. 14
ffrer 21.
9 And Jo'ab gave up the sum of the number of the people
unto the king: 'and there were in Is'ra-el eight hundred
thousand valiant men that drew the sword ; and the men of
Ju'dah were five hundred thousand men.
10 ^And *Da'vid's heart smote him after that he had
numbered the people. And Da'vid said unto the Lord, 'I
have sinned greatly in that I have done : and now, I beseech
thee, O Lord, take away the iniquity of thy servant ; for I
have "done very foolishly.
11 For when Da'vid was up in the morning, the word of
the Lord came unto the prophet "Gad Da'vid's "seer,
saying,
12 Go and say unto Da'vid, Thus saith the Lord, I offer
thee three things; choose thee one of them, that I may do
it unto thee.
13 So Gad came to Da'vid, and told him, and said unto
him, Shall ''seven years of famine come unto thee in thy
land ? or wilt thou flee three months before thine enemies,
while they pursue thee ? or that there be three days' pesti-
lence in thy land? Now advise, and see what answer I shall
return to him that sent me.
14 And Da'vid said unto Gad, I am in a great strait:
let us fall now into the hand of the Lord ; 'for his
mercies are || great: and 'let me not fall into the hand of
man.
15 ^So 'the Lord sent a pestilence upon Is'ra-el from
the morning even to the time appointed: and there died
of the people from Dan even to Be'er-slie'ba seventy thou-
sand men.
16 'And when the angel stretched out his hand upon
Je-ru'sa-lem to destroy it, "the Lord repented him of the
evil, and said to the angel that destroyed the people,
It is enough: stay now thine hand. And the angel
of the Lord was by the threshingplace of ^A-rau'nah the
Jeb'u-site.
17 And Da'vid spake unto the Lord when he saw the angel
that smote the people, and said, Lo, "I have sinned, and I
have done wickedly : but these sheep, what have they done?
let thine hand, I pray thee, be against me, and against my
father's house.
18 ^And Gad came that day to Da'vid, and said unto him,
'Go up, rear an altar unto the Lord in the threshingfloor
of fA-rau'nah the Jeb'u-site.
19 And Da'vid, according to the saying of Gad, went up
as the Lord commanded.
20 And A-rau'nah looked, and saw the king and his serv-
ants coming on toward him: and A-rau'nah went out,
and bowed himself before the king on his fece upon the
ground.
21 And A-rau'nah said, Wherefore is my lord the king
come to his servant? "And Da'vid said. To buy the thresh-
ingfloor of thee, to build an altar unto the Lord, that 'the
plague may be stayed from the people.
22 And A-rau'nah said unto Da'vid, Let my lord the king
take and offer up what seemeth good unto him: "behold,
here be oxen for burnt sacrifice, and threshing instruments
and other instruments of the oxen for wood.
23 All these things did A-rau'nah, as a king, give unto the
king. And A-rau'nah said unto the king. The Lord thy
God ''accept thee.
24 And the king said unto A-rau'nah, Nay; but I will
surely buy it of thee at a price : neither will I offer burnt
offerings unto the Lord my God of that which doth cost
me nothing. So 'Da'vid bought the threshingfloor and the
oxen for fifty shekels of silver.
25 And Da'vid built there an altar unto the Lord, and
offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. -^So the Ix)RD
was entreated for the land, and "the plague was stayed from
Is'ra-el.
9 And Jo'ab gave up the sum of the numbering of
the people unto the king : and there were in Is'ra-el
eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the
sword; and the men of Ju'dah were five hundred
thousand men.
10 And Da'vid's heart smote him after that he had
numbered the people. And Da'vid said unto the
Lord, I have sinned greatly in that I have done:
but now, O Lord, put away, I beseech thee, the in-
iquity of thy servant ; for I have done very foolishly.
11 And when Da'vid rose up in the morning, the word
of the Lord came unto the prophet Gad, David's
12 seer, saying. Go and speak unto Da'vid, Thus saith
the Lord, I 'offer thee three things; choose thee
13 one of them, that I may do it unto thee. So Gad
came to Da'vid, and told him, and said unto him.
Shall seven years of famine come unto thee in thy
land ? or wilt thou flee three months before thy foes
while they pursue thee? or shall there be three
days' pestilence in thy land? now advise thee, and
consider what answer I shall return to him that
14 sent me. And Da'vid said unto Gad, I am in a
great strait: let us fall now into the hand of the
Lord; for his mercies are ^great: and let me not
15 fall into the hand of man. So the Lord sent a
pestilence upon Is'ra-el from the morning even to
the time appointed: and there died of the people
from Dan even to Be'er-she'ba seventy thousand
16 men. And when the angel stretched out his hand
toward Je-ru'sa-lem to destroy it, the Lord repented
him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed
the people, It is enough ; now stay thine hand, .^nd
the angel of the Lord was by the threshing-floor of
17 ^A-rau'nah the Jeb'u-site. And Da'vid spake unto the
Lord when he saw the angel that smote the people,
and said, Lo, I have sinned, and I have done per-
versely: but these sheep, what have they done? let
thine hand, I pray thee, be against me, and against
my father's house.
18 And Gad came that day to Da'vid, and said unto
him. Go up, rear an alter unto the Lord in the
19 threshing-floor of A-rau'nah the Jeb'u-site. And
Da'vid went up according to the saying of Gad,
20 as the Lord commanded. And A-rau'nah looked
forth, and saw the king and his servants ^coming
on toward him: and A-rau'nah went out, and
bowed himself before the king with his face to
21 the ground. And A-rau'nah said. Wherefore is my
lord the king come to his servant? And Da'vid
said, To buy the threshing-floor of thee, to build
an alter unto the Lord, that the plague may be
228teyed from the people. And A-rau'nah said unto
Da'vid, let my lord the king take and offer up
what seemeth good unto him: behold, the oxen
for the burnt offering, and the threshing instru-
ments and the furniture of the oxen for the wood :
23 'all this, O king, doth A-rau'nah give unto the king.
And A-rau'nah said unto the king, The Lord thy
24 God accept thee. And the king said unto A-rau'nah,
Nay ; but I will verily buy it of thee at a price :
neither will I offer burnt offerings unto the Lord
my God which cost me nothing. So Da'vid bought
the threshing-floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of
25 silver. And Da'vid built there an alter unto the
Lord, and offered burnt offerings and peace offer-
ings. So the Lord was intreated for the land, and
the plague was steyed from Is'ra-el.
■Or, toy
vpon
20r,
many
B. e.
1017.
»0r,
Omah
In t
Chr.
xxi. 15v
Oman.
•Or,
pattinff
sOr.ott
this did
Artiunah
the king
give i&e.
I. 19. — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. v. — 399
Bcr.
loia.
f-Heb. en-
lered into
days.
tHeb. Lei
them seek.
tHeb. a
darmel, a
virgin.
fHeb. 6c a
cherishfr
unto him.
•Josh. 19.
18.
»2 Sam. 3.
4.
fHeb.
reign.
•2 Sam.
15. 1.
tHeb.
from hit
days.
n Sam. 3.
8, 4.
1 Chron.
3. %
tHeb. his
words u-ere
with Joab.
•2 Sam. 20.
25.
/ch. 2. 22,
28.
tHeb.
helped
after
Adonijah.
och. 4. 18.
»2Sam.
23.8.
|0r, the
vieURogd,
2 Sam. 17.
17.
12 Sam. 3.
4.
'1 Chron.
22.9.
tHeb.ylU
up.
tHeb.
What to
Iheef
hei. 13.30.
"Ter. 7, 8,
9,26,
THE FIRST BOOK OF THE
KINGS,
COMMONLY CALLED,
THE THIRD BOOK OF THE KINGS.
CHAPTER I.
Solomon, by David's appointment, is anointed king.
"VTOW king Da'vid was old and f stricken in years; and
-lA they covered him with clothes, but he gat no heat.
2 Wherefore his servants said unto him, fLet there be
sought for my lord the king fa young virgin : and let her
stand before the king, and let her fcherish him, and let her
lie in thy bosom, that my lord the king may get heat.
3 So they sought for a fair damsel throughout all the coasts
of Is'ra-el, and found Ab'i-shag a "Shu'nam-mite, and brought
her to the king.
4 And the damsel was very fair, and cherished the king,
and ministered to him : but the king knew her not.
5 ^Then ''Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'gith exalted himself,
saying, I will fbe king : and "he prepared him chariots and
horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.
6 And his father had not displeased him fat any time in
saying, Why hast thou done so? and he also was a very
goodly man; ''and his mother bare him after Ab'sa-lom.
7 And the conferred with Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah, and
with 'A-bi'a-thar the priest: and-^they,tfollowingAd-o-ni'jah,
helped him.
8 But Za'dok the priest, and Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da,
and Na'than the prophet, and "Shim'e-i, and Re'I, and *the
mighty men which belongedto Da'vid, were not with Ad-o-ni jah.
9 And Ad-o-ni'jah slew sheep, and oxen, and fat cattle, by
the stone of Zo'he-leth, which is by || En-ro'gel, and called all
his brethren the king's sons, and all the men of Ju'dah the
king's servants:
10 But Na'than the prophet, and Be-na'iah and the mighty
men, and Sol'o-mon his brother, he called not.
11 ^Wherefore Na'than spake unto Bath'she-ba the mother
of Sol'o-mon, saying, Hast thou not heard that Ad-o-ni'jah
the son of 'Hag'gith doth reign, and Da'vid our lord know-
eth it not ?
12 Now therefore come, let me, I pray thee, give thee
counsel, that thou mayest save thine own life, and the life
of thy son Sol'o-mon.
13 Go and get thee in unto king Da'vid, and say unto him.
Didst not thou, my lord, O king, swear unto thine handmaid,
saying, ^Assuredly Sol'o-mon thy son shall reign after me, and
he shall sit upon my throne? why then doth Ad-o-ni'jah reign ?
14 Behold, while thou yet talkest there with the king, I
also will come in after thee, and fconfirm thy words.
15 ^And Bath'she-ba went in unto the king into the
chamber: and the king was very old; and Ab'i-shag the
Shu'nam-mite ministered unto the king.
16 And Bath'-she-ba bowed, and did obeisance unto the
king. And the king said, fWhat wouldest thou ?
17 And she said unto him. My lord, 'thou swarest by the
Lord thy God unto thine handmaid, saying, Assuredly
Sol'o-mon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon
my throne.
18 And now, behold, Ad-o-ni'jah reigneth; and now, my
lord the king, thou knowest it not:
19 "And he hath slain oxen, and fat cattle, and sheep in
abundance, and hath called all the sons of the king, and
A-bi'a-thar the priest, and Jo'ab the captain of the host : but
Sol'o-mon thy servant hath he not called.
THE FIRST BOOK OF THE
KINGS.
-»- Now king Da'vid was old and stricken in years ;
and they covered him with clothes, but he gat no
2 heat. Wherefore his servants said unto him. Let
there be sought for my lord the king a young vir-
gin : and let her stand before the king, and cherish
him ; and let her lie in thy bosom, that my lord the
3 king may get heat. So they sought for a fair dam-
sel throughout all the coasts of Is'ra-el, and found
Ab'i-shag the Shu'nam-mite, and brought her to the
4 king. And the damsel was very fair; and she
cherished the king, and ministered to him ; but the
5 king knew her not. Then Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'-
gith exalted himself, saying, I will be king : and he
prepared him chariots and horsemen, and fifty men
6 to run before him. And his father had not dis-
pleased him 'at any time in saying, Why hast thou
done so ? and he was also a very goodly man ; and
7 he was born after Ab'sa-lom. And he conferred
with Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah, and with A-bi'a-thar
the priest: and they following Ad-o-ni'jah helped
8 him. But Za'dok the priest, and Be-na'iah the son
of Je-hoi'a-da, and Na'than the prophet, and Shim'e-i,
and Re'i, and the mighty men which belonged to
9 Da'vid, were not with Ad-o-ni'jah. And Ad-o-ni'jah
^slew sheep and oxen and fatlings by the stone of
Zo'he-leth, which is beside En-ro'gel ; and he called
all his brethren the king's sons, and all the men of
10 Ju'dah the king's servants : but Na'than the prophet,
and Be-na'iah, and the mighty men, and Sol'o-mon his
11 brother, he called not. Then Na'than spake unto
Bath'-she-ba the mother of Sol'o-mon, saying. Hast
thou not heard that Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'gith
doth reign, and Da'vid our lord knoweth it not?
12 Now therefore come, let me, I pray thee, give thee
counsel, that thou mayest save thine own life, and
13 the life of thy son Sol'o-mon. Go and get thee in
unto king Da'vid, and say unto him. Didst not thou,
my lord, O king, swear unto thine handmaid, say-
ing. Assuredly Sol'o-mon thy son shall reign after
me, and he shall sit upon my throne? why then
14 doth Ad-o-ni'jah reign? Behold, while thou yet
talkest there with the king, I also will come in
15 after thee, and confirm thy words. And Bath'-
she-ba went in unto the king into the chamber:
and the king was very old ; and Ab'i-shag the Shu'-
16nam-mite ministered unto the king. And Bath'-
she-ba bowed, and did obeisance unto the king.
17 And the king said. What wouldest thou? And
she said unto him. My lord, thou swarest by the
Lord thy God unto thine handmaid, saying, Assur-
edly Sol'o-mon thy son shall reign after me, and he
18 shall sit upon my throne. And now, behold, Ad-o-
ni'jah reigneth ; 'and thou, my lord the king, knowest
19 it not : and he hath ^slain oxen and fatlings and sheep
in abundance, and hath called all the sons of the king,
and A-bi'a-thar the priest, and Jo'ab the captain of the
host : but Sol'o-mon thy servant hath he not called.
B. a.
loid.
i0r,o«
his lift
•Or,KK>-
rifked
•An-
other
reading
is, and
now, my
lord the
king,
thouJec.
400 — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. V. — I. 20.
B. <r.
loia.
"Deut 31.
IS.
oh. 2. 10.
tHeb.
tinners.
•rer. 19.
n Sam. 10.
24.
tHeb.
Lei king
Adonijah
live.
tHeb.
before the
king.
«2Sam.l.
9.
"Ter. 17.
•Neh. 2. 8.
Dan. 2.4.
<2Sam.20.
tHeb.
which be-
loDgeth to
Tne:
SeeEath.6.
8.
«2 Chron.
32. 30.
'1 Sam.
10. 1. 4 18.
3,12.
2 Sam. 2.4.
A 5. 3.
ch. 19. 16.
2 Kings 9.
3.411.12.
»2Sam.
15. 10.
2 Kings 9.
13.411.14.
•Josh. 1. S,
17.
1 Sam. 20.
13.
"ver. 47.
»2 Sam. 8.
18. 4 23. 20
—23.
•Ex. 30.23,
25,32.
Ps. 89. 20.
••l Chron.
29. 22.
•1 Sam. 10.
24.
|dr,
jlutet.
20 And thou, my lord, O king, the eyes of all Is'ra-el are
upon thee, that thou shouldest tell them who shall sit on
the throne of my lord the king after him.
21 Otherwise it shall come to pass, when my lord the
king shall "sleep with his fathers, that I and my son Sol'o-
mon shall be counted f offenders.
22 ^And, lo, while she yet talked with the king, Na'than
the prophet also came in.
23 And they told the king, saying. Behold Na'than the
prophet. And when he was come in before the king, he
bowed himself before the king with his face to the ground.
24 And Na'than said, My lord, O king, hast thou said,
Ad-o-ni'jah shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon my
throne ?
25 "For he is gone down this day, and hath slain oxen
and fat cattle and sheep in abundance, and hath called all
the king's sons, and the captains of the host, and A-bi'a-thar
the priest ; and, behold, they eat and drink before him, and
say, "fGod saveking Ad-o-ni'jah.
26 But me, even me thy servant, and Za'dok the priest, and
Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, and thy servant Sol'o-mon,
hath he not called.
27 Is this thing done by my lord the king, and thou hast
not shewed it unto thy servant, who should sit on the throne
of my lord the king after him?
28 ^Then king Da'vid answered and said. Call me Bath'-
she-ba. And she came finto the king's presence, and stood
before the king.
29 And the king sware, and said, ^As the Lord liveth, that
hath redeemed my soul out of all distress,
30 ""Even as I sware unto thee by the Lord God of Is'ra-el,
saying, Assuredly Sol'o-mon thy son shall reign after me, and
he shall sit upon my throne in my stead; even so will I
certainly do this day.
31 Then Bath'-she-ba bowed with her face to the earth, and
did reverence to the king, and said, 'Let my lord king Da'vid
live for ever.
32 ^And king Da'vid said. Call me Za'dok the priest, and
Na'than the prophet, and Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da.
And they came before the king.
33 The king also said unto them, 'Take with you the serv-
ants of your lord, and cause Sol'o-mon my son to ride upon
fmine own mule, and bring him down to "Gi'hon :
34 And let Za'dok the priest and Na'than the prophet
''anoint him there king over Is'ra-el : and "blow ye with the
trumpet, and say, God save king Sol'o-mon.
35 Then ye shall come up after him, that he may come and
sit upon my throne ; for he shall be king in my stead : and I
have appointed him to be ruler over Is'ra-el and over Ju'dah.
36 And Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da answered the king,
and said. Amen : the Lobd God of my lord the king say so too.
37 'As the Lord hath been with my lord the king, even
so be he with Sol'o-mon, and "make his throne greater than
the throne of my lord king Da'vid.
38 So Za'dok the priest, and Na'than the prophet, 'and
Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, and the Cher'etn-ites, and the
Pe'leth-ites, went down, and caused Sol'o-mon to ride upon
king Da'vid's mule, and brought him to Gi'hon.
39 And Za'dok the priest took a horn of "oil out of the
tabernacle, and ''anointed Sol'o-mon. And they blew the
trumpet ; 'and all the people said, God save king Sol'o-mon.
40 And all the people came up after him, and the people
piped with || pipes, and rejoiced with great joy, so that the
earth rent with the sound of them.
41 ^And Ad-o-ni'jah and all the guests that were with him
heard it as they had made an end of eating. And when
Jo'ab heard the sound of the trumpet, he said. Wherefore is
this noise of the city being in an uproar?
42 And while he yet spake, behold, Jon'a-than the son of
20 And 'thou, my lord the king, the eyes of all
Is'ra-el are upon thee, that thou shouldest tell
them who shall sit on the throne of my lord the
21 king after him. Otherwise it shall come to pass,
when my lord the king shall sleep with his fa-
thers, that I and my son Sol'o-mon shall be counted
22 -offenders. And, lo, while she yet talked with the
23 king, Na'than the prophet came in. And they told
the king, saying. Behold, Na'than the prophet. And
when he was come in before the king, he bowed
himself before the king with his face to the ground.
24 And Na'than said, My lord, O king, hast thou said,
Ad-o-ni'jah shall reign after me, and he shall sit upon
25 my throne? For he is gone down this day, and
hath 'slain oxen and fatlings and sheep in abun-
dance, and hath called all the king's sons, and the
captains of the host, and A-bi'a-thar the priest ; and,
behold, they eat and drink before him, and say, God
26 save king Ad-o-ni'jah. But me, even me thy servant,
and Za'dok the priest, and Be-na'iah the son of Je-
hoi'a-da, and thy servant Sol'o-mon, hath he not called.
27 Is this thing done by my lord the king, and thou
hast not shewed unto thy ^servants who should sit
28 on the throne of my lord the king after him ? Then
king Da'vid answered and said, Call me Bath'-she-ba,
And she came into the king's presence, and stood
29 before the king. And the king sware, and said. As
the Lord liveth, who hath redeemed my soul out
30 of all adversity, verily as I sware unto thee by the
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, saying. Assuredly Sol'o
mon thy son shall reign after me, and he shall sit
upon my throne in my stead; verily so will I do
31 this day. Then Bath'-she-ba bowed with her face to
the earth, and did obeisance to the king, and said,
32 Let my lord king Da'vid live for ever. And king
Da'vid said. Call me Za'dok the priest, and Na'than
the prophet, and Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da. And
33 they came before the king. And the king said
unto them, Take with you the servants of your
lord, and cause Sol'o-mon my son to ride upon
mine own mule, and bring him down to Gi'hon
34 and let Za'dok the priest and Na'than the prophet
anoint him there king over Is'ra-el: and blow ye
with the trumpet, and say, God save king Sol'o-mon
35 Then ye shall come up after him, and he shall come
and sit upon my throne ; for he shall be king in my
stead : and I have appointed him to be ^prince over
36 Is'ra-el and over Ju'dah. And Be-na'iah the son of
Je-hoi'a-da answered the king, and said, Amen : the
37 Lord, the God of my lord the king, say so too. As
the Lord hath been with my lord the king, even so
be he with Sol'o-mon, and make his throne greater
38 than the throne of my lord king Da'vid. So Za'dok
the priest, and Na'than the prophet, and Be-na'iah the
son of Je-hoi'a-da, and the Cher'eth-ites and the Pe'leth-
ites, went down, and caused Sol'o-mon to ride upon
39 king Da'vid's mule, and brought him to Gi'hon. And
Za'dok the priest took the horn of oil out of the
Tent, ahd anointed Sol'o-mon. And they blew the
trumpet; and all the people said, God save king
40 Sol'o-mon. And all the people came up after him,
and the people piped with pipes, and rejoiced with
great joy, so that the earth rent with the sound of
41 them. And Ad-o-ni'jah and all the guests that were with
him heard it as they had made an end of eating. And
when Jo'ab heard the sound of the trumpet, he said.
Wherefore is this noise of the city being in an uproar?
42AVhile he yet spake, behold, Jon'a-than the son of
1 .An-
other
reading
is, now.
«Heb.
sinners.
B. e.
lOia.
K)r, ioo
rijiced
other
reading
is, «crv-
ant.
'Or,
leadet
II. 8. — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. V. — 401
B. <r.
loia.
/2Sam
18.27.
>1 Chron.
29. 2S.
'Gen. 47.
31.
*ch.3.6.
P«. 182.11,
12.
■ch. 2.28.
»1 Sam.
14. 45.
2 Sam 14.
II.
Acts. 27.
34.
•Gen. 47.
29.
Deut.31.14
'Josh. 23.
14.
'Deut. 17.
19, 20.
''Deut.29.9
Josh. 1. 7.
1 Chron.
22. 12, 13.
I Or,
do irisety.
1 Sam. 18.
5, 14, 40.
•2 Sam. 7.
25.
/Ps. 132.
12.
r2 Kings
20.3.
•2 Sam. 7.
12, 13.
eh. 8. 25.
tHeb.
be cut off
from thee
from the
throne.
'2 Sam. 3.
i9. &18.5,
12,14.4 19.
6, 6, 7.
*2 Sam. 3.
27.
•2 Sam. 20.
10.
^Ueb.put.
""ver. 9.
Prov.20.26
"2 Sam.
12.31.38.
•i Sam. 9.
7, 10. & 19.
28.
p2 Sam.l7.
27.
»2Sam.l6.
5.
tHeb.
strong,
•^ 8am.l9.
18.
•2 Sam.l9.
23.
26
A-bi'a-thar the priestcame:andAd-o-ni'jah said unto him,Come
in ; for ■'^thou art a valiant man, and bringest good tidings.
43 And Jon'a-than answered and said to Ad-o-ni'jah, Verily
our lord king Da'vid hath made Sol'o-mon king.
44 And the king hath sent with him Za'dok the priest,
and Na'than the prophet, and Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'-
a-da, and the Cher'eth-ites, and the Pe'leth-ites, and they
have caused him to ride upon the king's mule :
45 And Za'dok the priest and Na'than the prophet have
anointed him king in Gi'hon : and they are come up from
thence rejoicing, so that the city rang again. This is the
noise that ye have heard.
46 And also Sol'o-mon "sitteth on the throne of the kingdom.
47 And moreover the king's servants came to bless our
lord king Da'vid, saying, ''God make the name of Sol'o-
mon better than thy name, and make his throne greater
than thy throne. 'And the king bowed himself upon
the bed.
48 And also thus said the king. Blessed he the Lord God
of Is'ra-el, which hath *given one to sit on my throne this
day, mine eyes even seeing it.
49 And all the guests that were with Ad-o-ni'jah were afraid,
and rose up, and went every man his way.
50 ^AndAd-o-ni'jah feared because of Sol'o-mon, and arose,
and went, and 'caught hold on the horns of the altar.
51 And it was told Sol'o-mon, saying. Behold, Ad-o-
ni'jah feareth king Sol'o-mon : for, lo, he hath caught hold
on the horns of the altar, saying, Let king Sol'o-mon swear
unto mc to-day that he will not slay his servant with
the sword.
52 And Sol'o-mon said> If he will shew himself a worthy
man, "there shall not a hair of him fall to the earth : but
if wickedness shall be found in him, he shall die.
53 So king Sol'o-mon sent, and they brought him down
from the altar. And he came and bowed himself to king
Sol'o-mon : and Sol'o-mon said unto him, Go to thine house.
CHAPTER II.
David, having given a charge to Solomon, dietk.
"VrOW "^he days of Da'vid drew nigh that he shoold die ;
-1-1 and he charged Sol'o-mon his son, saying,
2 'I go the way of all the earth : "be thou strong there-
fore, and shew thyself a man ;
3 And keep the charge of the Lord thy God, to walk in
his ways, to keep his statutes, and his commandments, and
his judgments, and his testmonies, as it is written in the
law of Mo'ses, that thou mayest ''|| prosper in all that thou
doest, and whithersoever thou turnest thyself:
4 That the Loed may 'continue his word which he spake
concerning me, saying, ■'' If thy children take heed to their
way, to "walk before me in truth with all their heart and
with all their soul, *there shall not ffail thee (said he) a man
on the throne of Is'ra-el.
5 Moreover thou knowest also what Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-
i'ah 'did to me, and what he did to the two captains of the
hosts of Is'ra-el, unto * Ab'ner the son of Ner, and|unto Am'a-sa
the son of Je'ther, whom he slew, and fshed the blood of
war in peace, and put the blood of war upon his girdle that
was about his loins, and in his shoes that were on his feet.
6 Do therefore ""according to thy wisdom, and let not his
hoar head go down to the grave in peace.
7 But shew kindness unto the sons of "Bar-zil'la-i the Gil'-
e-ad-ite, and let them be of those that "eat at thy table : for
so "they came to me when I fled because of Ab'sa-lom thy
brother.
8 And, behold, tliou hast with thee «Shim'e-i the son of Ge'ra,
a Ben'ja-mite of Ba-hu'rim, which cursed me with afgrievous
curse in the day when I went to Ma-ha-na'im : but 'he came
down to meet me at Jor'dan, and 'I sware to him by the Lord
saying, I will not put thee to death with the sword.
A-bi'a-thar the priest came : and Ad-o-ni'jah said. Come
in ; for thou art a worthy man, and bringest good
43 tidings. And Jon'a-than answered and said to Ad-o-
ni'jah, Verily our lord king Da'vid hath made Sol'o-
44 mon king : and the king hath sent with him Za'-
dok the priest, and Na'than the prophet, and Be-
na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, and the Cher'eth-ites and
the Pe'leth-ites, and they have caused him to ride
45 upon the king's mule : and Za'dok the priest and
Na'than the prophet have anointed him king in
Gi'hon: and they are come up from thence re-
joicing, so that the city rang again. This is the
46 noise that ye have heard. And also Sol'o-mon sit-
47 teth on the throne of the kingdom. And moreover
the king's servants came to bless our lord king
Da'vid, saying, 'Thy God make the name of Sol'o-
mon better than thy name, and make his throne
greater than thy throne : and the king bowed him-
48 self upon the bed. And also thus said the king,
Blessed be the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, which hath
given one to sit on my throne this day, mine eyes
49 even seeing it. And all the guests of Ad-o-ni'jah
were afraid, and rose up, and went every man his
50 way. And Ad-o-ni'jah feared because of Sol'o-mon ;
and he arose, and went, and caught hold on the
51 horns of the altar. And it was told Sol'o-mon, say-
ing. Behold, Ad-o-ni'jah feareth king Sol'o-mon : for,
lo, he hath laid hold on the horns of the altar, saying.
Let king Sol'o-mon swear unto me ^this day that he
will not slay his servant with the sword. And Sol'o'
52 mon said. If he shall shew himself a worthy man,
there shall not an hair of him fall to the earth : but
if wickedness be found in him, he shall die. So king
53 Sol'o-mon sent, and they brought him down from the
altar. And he came and did obeisance to king Sol'o
mon: and Sol'o-mon said unto him. Go to thine house.
^ Now the days of Da'vid drew nigh that he should
2 die ; and he charged Sol'o-mon his son, saying, I go
the way of all the earth : be thou strong therefore,
3 and shew thyself a man ; and keep the charge of the
Lord thy God, to walk in his ways, to keep his
statutes, and his commandments, and his judgements,
and his testimonies, according to that which is writ
ten in the law of Mo'ses, that thou mayest ^prosper
in all that thou doest, and whithersoever thou turnest
4 thyself : that the Lord may establish his word which
he spake concerning me, saying. If thy children take
heed to their way, to walk before me in truth with
all their heart and with all their soul, there shall not
fail thee (said he) a man on the throne of Is'ra-el.
5 Moreover thou knowest also what Jo'ab the son of
Zer-u-i'ah did unto me, even what he did to the two
captains of the hosts of Is'ra-el, unto Ab'ner the son
of Ner, and unto Am'a-sa the son of Je'ther, whom
he slew, and *shed the blood of war in peace, and
put the blood of war upon his girdle that was about
his loins, and in his shoes that were on his feet
6 Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not
7 his hoar head go down to Hhe grave in peace. But
shew kindness unto the sons of Bar-zil'la-i the Gil'e-
ad-ite, and let them be of those that eat at thy table
for so they came to me when I fled from Ab'sa-lom
8 thy brother. And behold, there is with thee
Shim'e-i the son of Ge'ra, the Ben'ja-mite, of Ba-hu'-
rim, who cursed me with a grievous curse in the day
when I went to Ma-ha-na'im : but he came down to
meet me at Jor'dan, and I sware to him by the Lord,
saying, I will not put thee to death witn the sword.
•An-
other
reading
omits
Thy.
B.C.
1013.
«0r,/r««
of ail
'Ot,do
witely
•Heb.
ut.
'Heb.
Shtol.
402 — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. V. — II. 9.
B.C.
loia.
•Ex, 20. 7.
Job. 9. 28.
"Gen. 42.
38.&44.31.
»ch. 1. 21.
AcU 2. 29.
A 13. 36.
»2 Sam 5.
7.
101%.
•2 Sam. 8.
4.
1 Chron.
29. 26, 27.
•1 Chron.
29. 23.
2 Chron. 1.
1.
»lSam.
16.5, 4.
«ch. 1. 0.
■>1 Chron.
22. 9, 10. 4
28. 5, 6, 7.
ProT. 21.
80.
Dan. 2. 21.
tHeb.
turn not
away my
/ace.
P». 132. 10.
•ch. 1.3,4.
/Ex. 20.
12.
»Se« Pi.
4S. 9.
»ch.l.7.
<Bath. 117.
»2 Sam. 7.
11. 13.
1 Chron.
22.10.
1014.
<Joib. 21.
28.
tHeb.
a man of
death.
••1 Sam.
23.6.
2 Sam. 16.
24, 29.
"1 Sam.
22.20,23.
2 Sam. IS.
24.
•1 Sam. 2.
81—38.
wh. 1. 7.
•ch. 1. 60.
9 Now therefore Tiold him not guiltless : for thou art a
wise man, and knowest what thou oughtest to do unto him ;
but his hoar head "bring thou down to the grave with blood.
10 ^So ""Da'vid slept with his fathers, and was buried in
"the city of Da'vid. .
11 And the days that Da'vid 'reigned over Is'ra-el were
forty years : seven years reigned he in He'bron, and thirty
and three years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem.
12 ^["Then sat Sol'o-mon upon the throne of Da'vid his
father; and his kingdom was established greatly.
13 ^And Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'gith came to Bath'-
she-ba the mother of Sol'o-mon. And she said, 'Comest
thou peaceably? And he said, Peaceably.
14 He said moreover, I have somewhat to say unto thee.
And she said. Say on.
15 And he said. Thou knowest that the kingdom was "mine,
and that all Is'ra-el set their faces on me, that I should
reign : howbeit the kingdom is turned about, and is become
my brother's : for ''it was his from the Lobd.
16 And now I ask one petition of thee, fdeny me not.
And she said unto him, Say on.
17 And he said. Speak, I pray thee, unto Sol'o-mon the
king, (for he will not say thee nay,) that he give me 'Ab'i-
shag the Shu'nam-mite to wife.
18 And Bath'-she-ba said. Well; I will speak for thee
unto the king.
19 ^Bath'-she-ba therefore weiit unto king Sol'o-mon, to
speak unto him for Ad-o-ni'jah, And the king rose up to
meet her, and ^bowed himself unto her, and sat down on his
throne, and caused a seat to be set for the king's mother ;
'and she sat on his right hand.
20 Then she said, I desire one small petition of thee ; /
pray thee, say me not nay. And the king said unto her. Ask
on, my mother ; for I will not say thee nay.
21 And she said, Let Ab'i-shag the Shu'nam-mite be given
to Ad-o-ni'jah thy brother to wife.
22 And king Sol'o-mon answered and said unto his mother.
And why dost thou ask Ab'i-shag the Shu'nam-mite for
Ad-o-ni'jah ? ask for him the kingdom also ; for he is mine
elder brother; even for him, and for ''A-bi'a-thar the priest,
and for Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah.
23 Then king Sol'o-mon sware by the Lohd, saying, 'God
do so to me, and more also, if Ad-o-ni'jah have not spoken
this word against his own life.
24 Now therefore, as the Lord liveth, which hath estab-
lished me, and set me on the throne of Da'vid my father,
and vrho hath made me a house, as he ^promised, Ad-o-ni'jah
shall be put to death this day.
25 And king Sol'o-mon sent by the hand of Be-na'iah the
son of Je-hoi'a-da ; and he fell upon him that he died.
26 ^And unto A-bi'a-thar the priest said the king. Get thee
to 'An'a-thoth, unto thine own fields ; for thou art fworthy
of death : but I will not at this time put thee to death, ""be-
cause thou barest the ark of the Lord God before Da'vid
my father, and because "thou hast been afflicted in all
wherein my father was afflicted.
27 So Sol'o-mon thrust out A-bi'a-thar from being priest
unto the Lord ; that he might "fulul the word of the Lord,
which he spake concerning the house of E'li in Shi'loh.
28 ^Then tidings came to Jo'ab : for Jo'ab "had turned
after Ad-o-ni'jah, though he turned not after Ab'sa-lom.
And Jo'ab fled unto the tabernacle of the Lord, and 'caught
hold on the horns of the altar.
29 And it was told king Sol'o-mon that Jo'ab was fled
unto the tabernacle of the Lord ; and, behold, he is hy the
altar. Then Sol'o-mon sent Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'-
a-da, saying. Go, fall upon him.
30 And Be-na'iah came to the tabernacle of the Lord, and
said unto him, Thus saith the king, Come forth. And he
9 Now therefore hold him not guiltless, for thou art a
wise man ; and thou wilt know what thou oughtest to
do unto him, and thou shalt bring his hoar head down
10 to 'the grave with blood. And Da'vid slept with his
11 fathers, and was buried in the city of Da'vid. And
the days that Da'vid reigned over Is'ra-el were forty
years : seven years reigned he in He'bron, and thirty
and three years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem.
12 And Sol'o-mon sat upon the throne of Da'vid his
father; and his kingdom was established greatly.
13 Then Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'gith came to Bath'-
she-ba the mother of Sol'o-mon. And she said,
Comest thou peaceably? And he said. Peaceably.
14 He said moreover, I have somewhat to say unto thee.
15And she said. Say on. And he said. Thou knowest
that the kingdom was mine, and that all Is'ra-el set
their faces on me, that I should reign: howbeit the
kingdom is turned about, and is become my brother's :
16 for it was his from the Lord. And now I ask one
petition of thee, Meny me not. And she said unto
17 him. Say on. And he said, Speak, I pray thee, unto
Sol'o-mon the king, (for he will not say thee nay,)
that he give me Ab'i-shag the Shu'nam-mite to wife.
18 And Bath'-she-ba said. Well; I will speak for thee
1 9 unto the king. Bath'-she-ba therefore went unto king
Sol'o-mon, to speak unto him for Ad-o-ni'jah. And
the king rose up to meet her, and bowed himself
unto her, and sat down on his throne, and caused a
throne to be set for the king's mother; and she sat
20 on his right hand. Then she said, I ask one small
petition of thee; deny me not. And the king said
unto her. Ask on, my mother : for I will not deny thee.
2 1 And she said. Let Ab'i-shag the Shu'nam-mite be given
22 to Ad-o-ni'jah thy brother to wife. And king Sol'o-mon
answered and said unto his mother, And why dost thou
ask Ab'i-shag the Shu'nam-mite for Ad-o-ni'jah ? ask
for him the kingdom also ; for he is mine elder brother;
even for him, and for A-bi'a-thar the priest, and for
23 Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah. Then king Sol'o-mon
sware by the Lord, saying, God do so to me, and
more also, if Ad-o-ni'jah have not spoken this word
24 against his own life. Now therefore as the Lord
liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the
throne of Da'vid my father, and who hath made me
an house, as he promised, surely Ad-o-ni'jah shall be
25 put to death this day. And king Sol'o-mon sent by
the hand of Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da ; and he
26 fell upon him, that he died. And unto A-bi'a-thar
the priest said the king. Get thee to An'a-thoth, unto
thine own fields; for thou art 'worthy of death: but
I will not at this time put thee to death, because
thou barest the ark of the Lord God before Da'vid
my father, and because thou wast afflicted in all
27 wherein my father was afflicted. So Sol'o-mon thrust
out A-bi'a-thar from being priest unto the Lord; that
he might fulfil ^the word of the Lord, which he spake
28 concerning the house of E'li in Shi'loh. And the tid-
ings came to Jo'ab : for Jo'ab had turned after Ad-o-ni'-
jah, though he turned not after Ab'sa-lom. And Jo'ab
fled unto the Tent of the Lord, and caught hold on
29 the horns of the altar. And it was told king Sol'o-
mon, Jo'ab is fled unto the Tent of the Lord, and,
behold, he is by the altar. Then Sol'o-mon sent Be-
'na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, saying, Go, fall upon him.
30 And Be-na'iah came to the Tent of the Lord, and said
unto him, Thus saith the king. Come forth. And he
>Heb.a
manoji
•Seel
Sam. ii.
27— S«.
III. 3. — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. V. — 403
B. cr.
1014.
'Ex. 21.14.
•Num. 35.
33
Deut 19.
13.
4 21.8,9.
'Judg. 9.
24, 57.
Ps. 7. 16.
«2 Chron.
21. 13.
•2 Sam. 3.
27.
>2Sam.
20. 10.
•2 Sam. 8.
29.
"ProT. 25.
5.
'Num. a.
11,12,13.
1 Sam. 2.
35.
1 Chron .6.
53. & 24. 3.
"ver. 27.
'2 Sam.
16.5.
Ter. 8.
•2 Sam. 16.
23.
/Lev 20. 9.
Josh. 2. 29.
2 Sam. 1.
16.
lOll.
>1 8am.27.
2.
"2 Sam.
16.5.
'Ps. 7. 16.
Ezek. 17.
19.
*ProT. 25.
5.
'yer. 12.
2Chron.l.
1.
«ch. 7. 8.
A 9. 24.
1014.
»2 Sam.5.7.
•ch. 7. 1.
■ich. 6.1.
•ch, 9. 15.
19.
/Lev. 17.3,
4. 5.
Deut. 12.2,
4.5.
ch. 22. 43.
•Deut. 6.5.
430.16,20.
Ps. 31.23.
Rom. 8.28.
1 Cor. 8. 3.
•ver. 6, 14,
saidjNay; but I will die here. AriBe-na'iahbroughttheking
word again, saying, Thus sai^l Jo'ab,and thus he answered me.
31 And the king said unto him, ''Do as he hath said, and
fall upon him, and bury him ; 'that thou mayest take away
the innocent blood, which Jo'ab shed, from me, and from
the house of my fether.
32 And the Lord 'shall return his blood upon his own
head, who fell upon two men more righteous "and better than
he, and slew them with the sword, my father Da'vid not
knowing thereof, to wit, ''Ab'ner the son of Ner, captain of
the host of Is'ra-el, and "Am'a-sa the son of Je'ther, captain
of the host of Ju'dah.
33 Their blood shall therefore return upon the head of
Jo'ab, and 'upon the head of his seed for ever : "but upon
Da'vid, and upon his seed, and upon his house, and upon
h's throne, shall there be peace for ever from the Lord.
34 So Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da went up, and fell
upon him, and slew him : and he was buried in his own
house in the wilderness.
35 ^And the king put Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da in
his room over the host: and 'Za'dok the priest did the
king put in the room of "A-bi'a-thar.
36 ^And the king sent and called for ''Shim'e-i, and said
unto him, Build thee a house in Je-ru'sa-lem, and dwell
there, and go not forth thence any whither.
37 For it shall be, that on the day thou goest out, and pass-
est ov^er 'the brook Kid'ron, thou shalt know for certain that
thou shalt surely die : •'^thy blood shall be upon thine own head.
38 And Shim'e-i said unto the king. The saying is good :
as my lord the king hath said, so will thy servant do. And
Shim'e-i dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem many days.
39 And it came to pass at the end of three years, that two
of the servants of Shim'e-i ran away unto 'A'chish son of
Ma'a-chah king of Gath. And they told Shim'e-i, saying,
Behold, thy servants be in Gath.
40 And Shim'e-i arose and saddled his ass, and went to
Gath to A'chish to seek his servants : and Shim'e-i went,
and brought his servants from Gtath.
41 And it was told Sol'o-mon that Shim'e-i had gone from
Je-ru'sa-lem to Gath, and was come again.
42 And the king sent and called for Shim'e-i, and said
unto him. Did I not make thee to swear by the Lord, and
protested unto thee, saying. Know for a certain, on the day
thou goest out, and walkest abroad any whither, that thou
shalt surely die? and thou saidst unto me. The word that
have heard is good.
43 Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the Lord,
and the commandment that I have charged thee with ?
44 The kiug said moreover to Shim'e-i, Thou knowest
all the wickedness which thine heart is privy to, that thou
didst to Da'vid my father ; therefore the Lord shall 'return
thy wickedness upon thine own head :
45 And king Sol'o-mon shall be blessed, and *the throne
of Da'vid shall be established before the Lord for ever.
46 So the king commanded Be-nafiah the son of Je-hoi'-
-da : which went out, and fell upon him, that he died. And
the 'kingdom was established in the hand of Sol'o-mon.
CHAPTER III
Solomon^s choice of wisdom.
AND "Sol'o-mon made affinity with Pha'raoh king of
E'gj'pt, and took Pha'raoh's daughter, and brought her
into the ''city of Da'vid, until he had made an end of build-
ing his "own house, and ''the house of the Lord, and the
wall of Je-ru'sa-lem round about.
2 -^Only the people sacrificed in high places, because there was
no house built unto the name of the Lord, until those days.
3 And Sol'o-mon "loved the Lord, *walking in the statutes
of Da'vid his father: only he sacrificed and burnt incense
in high places.
said. Nay; but I will die here. And Be-na'iah
brought the king word again, saying. Thus said
31 Jo'ab, and thus he answered me. And the king said
unto him. Do as he hath said, and fall upon him,
and bury him; that thou mayest take away the
blood, which Jo'ab shed without cause, from me and
32 from my father's house. And the Lord shall return
his blood upon his own head, because he fell upon
two men more righteous and better than he, and
slew them with the sword, and my father Da'vid
knew it not, to wit, Ab'ner the son of Ner, captain
of the host of Is'ra-el, and Am'a-sa the son of Je'ther,
33 captain of the host of Ju'dah. So shall their blood
return upon the head of Jo'ab, and upon the head of
his seed for ever : but unto Da'vid, and unto his seed,
and unto his house, and unto his throne, shall there
34 be peace for ever from the Lord. Then Be-na'iah
the son of Je-hoi'a-da went up, and fell upon him, and
slew him; and he was buried in his own house in
35 the wilderness. And the king put Be-na'iah the son
of Je-hoi'a-da in his room over the host : and Za'dok
the priest did the king put in the room of A-bi'a-thar.
36 And the king sent and called for Shim'e-i, and said
unto him, Build thee an house in Je-ru'sa-lem, and
dwell there, and go not forth thence any whither.
37 For on the day thou goest out, and passest over the
brook Kid'ron, know thou for certain that thou shalt
surely die ; thy blood shall be upon thine own head.
38 And Shim'e-i said unto the king, The saying is good :
as my lord the king hath said, so will thy servant
do. And Shim'e-i dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem many days.
39 And it came to pass at the end of three years,
that two of the servants of Shim'e-i ran away unto
A'chish, son of Ma'a-cah, king of Gath. And they
told Shim'e-i, saying. Behold, thy servants be in Gath.
40 And Shim'e-i arose, and saddled his ass, and went to
Gath to A'chish, to seek his servants : and Shim'e-i
41 went, and brought his servants from Gath. And it
was told Sol'o-mon that Shim'e-i had gone from Je-
42 ru'sa-lem to Gath, and was come again. And the king
sent and called for Shim'e-i, and said unto him. Did I
not make thee to swear by the Lord, and protested
unto thee, saying. Know for certain, that on the day
thou goest out, and walkest abroad any whither,
thou shalt surely die? and thou saidst unto me,
43 The saying that I have heard is good. Why then
hast thou not kept the oath of the Lord, and the
44 commandment that I have charged thee with ? The
king said moreover to Shim'e-i, Thou knowest all the
wickedness which thine heart is privy to, that thou
didst to Da'vid my father : therefore the Lord shall
45 return thy wickedness upon thine own head. But
king Sol'o-mon shall be blessed, and the throne of
Da'vid shall be established before the Lord for ever.
46 So the king commanded Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'-
a-da; and he went out, and fell upon him, that he
died. And the kingdom was established in the hand
of Sol'o-mon.
O And Sol'o-mon made affinity with Pha'raoh king
of E'gypt, and took Pha'raoh's daughter, and brought
her into the city of Da'vid, until he had made an end
of building his own house, and the house of the
2 Lord, and the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem round about. Only
the people sacrificed in the high places, because
there was no house built for the name of the Lord
3 until those days. And Sol'o-mon loved the Lord,
walking in the statutes of Da'vid his father: only he
sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places.
B. e.
1014.
404 — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. V. — III. 4.
B. Q..
1014.
<2Chron.
1. 3.
*1 Chron.
16. 39.
2 Chron 1.
3.
'ch. 9. 2.
2 Chron 1.
7.
«Num. 12.
6.
Matt. 1.20.
& 2. 13, 19.
»2 Chron.
1. 8, &c.
[Or,
bounty,
•ch.2.4.
19.4.
2 Kings
20.3.
Ps. 15. 2.
ich. 1. 48.
»1 Chron.
29.1.
'Num. 27.
17.
•Deut.7.6.
'Gen. 13.
16. a. la. 5.
•2 Chron.
1.10.
ProT.2.
S— 9.
James IS.
tHeb.
hearing.
•Ps.72.1,2.
rHeb.S.14.
'Jam. 4. 3.
tHeb.
many days
tHeb.
to hear.
•1 John E.
14, 15.
»ch. 4. 29,
80,31. AS.
12. & 10.24.
Eccl. 1. 16.
•Matt.6.33.
Ephes. 3.
20.
'ch. 4. 21,
24. A 10.28,
25,40.
ProT. 3.16.
I Or,
hath not
been.
•ch. 15. 6.
/Ps. 91. 16.
ProT. 3. 2.
rSo Gen.
41.7.
»So Gen.
40. 20.
ch. 8. 65.
Esth. 1. 3.
Dan. 5. 1.
Mark 6.21.
'Num. 27.
2.
4 And 'the king went to Gib'e-on to sacrifice there ; *for
that was the great high place: a thousand burnt offerings
did Sol'o-mon offer upon that altar.
5 ^'In Gib'e-on the Lord appeared to Sol'o-mon "in a dream
by night : and God said, Ask what I shall give thee.
6 "And Sol'o-mon said, Thou hast shewed unto thy servant
Da'vid my father great |1 mercy, according as he "walked be-
fore thee in truth, and in righteousness, and in uprightness
of heart with thee ; and thou hast kept for him this great
kindness, that thou ''hast given him a son to sit on his throne,
as it is this day.
7 And now, O Lord my God, thou hast made thy servant
king instead of Da'vid my father : 'and I am 6m< a little child :
I know not how ''to go out or come in.
8 And thy servant is in the midst of thy people which
thou 'bast chosen, a great people, that cannot be numbered
nor counted for multitude.
9 "Give therefore thy servant an f understanding heart *to
judge thy people, that I may ''discern between good and
bad : for who is able to judge this thy so great a people ?
10 And the speech pleased the Lord, that Sol'o-mon had
asked this thing.
11 And God said unto him, Because thou ha.st asked thits
thing, and hast "not asked for thyself flong life ; neither
hast asked riches for thyself, nor hast asked the life of thine
enemies ; but hast asked for thyself understanding fto dis-
cern judgment;
12 "Behold, I have done according to thy word: 'lo, I
have given thee a wise and an understanding heart ; so that
there was none like thee before thee, neither after thee shall
any arise like unto thee.
13 And I have also ""given thee that which thou hast not
asked, both ''riches, and honour: so that there || shall not be
any among the kings like unto thee all thy days.
14 And if thou wilt walk in my ways, to keep my statutes
and my commandments, 'as thy father Da'vid did walk, then
I will ■'^ lengthen thy days.
15 And Sol'o-mon 'awoke; and, behold, it was a dream.
And he came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and stood before the ark of the
covenant of the Lord, and offered up burnt offerings, and
offered peace offerings, and *made a feast to all his servants.
16 ^Then came there two women, that were harlots, unto
the king, and 'stood before him.
17 And the one woman said, O my lord, I and this woman
dwell in one house ; and I was delivered of a child with her
in the house.
18 And it came to pass the third day after that I was de-
livered, that this woman was delivered also : and we were
together ; there was no stranger with us in the house, save
we two in the house.
19 And this woman's child died in the night; because she
overlaid it.
20 And she arose at midnight, and took my son from
beside me, while thine handmaid slept, and laid it in her
bosom, and laid her dead child in my bosom.
21 And when I rose in the morning to give my child
suck, behold, it was dead : but when I had considered it in
the morning, behold, it Avas not my son, which I did bear.
22 And the other woman said, Nay ; but the living is my
son, and the dead is thy son. And this said, No ; but the
dead is thy son, and the living is my son. Thus they spake
before the king.
23 Then said the king, The one saith. This is my son that
liveth, and thy son is the dead ; and the other saith. Nay ;
but thy son is the dead, and my son is the living.
24 And the king said, Bring me a sword. And they
brought a sword before the king.
25 And the king said. Divide me living child in two, and
give half to the one, and half to the other.
4 'And the king went to Gib'e-on to sacrifice there;
for that was the great high place : a thousand burnt
5 offerings did Sol'o-mon offer upon that altar. In
Gib'e-on the Lord appeared to Sol'o-mon in a dream
by night : and God said. Ask what I shall give thee,
6 And Sol'o-mon said, Thou hast shewed unto thy serv-
ant Da'vid my father great kindness, according as
he walked before thee in truth, and in righteousness,
and in uprightness of heart with thee ; and thou hast
kept for him this great kindness, that thou hast
given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this
7 day. And now, O Lord my God, thou hast made
thy servant king instead of Da'vid my father : and I
am but a little child ; I know not how to go out or
8 come in. And thy servant is in the midst of thy
people which thou hast chosen, a great people, that
cannot be numbered nor counted for multitude.
9 Give thy servant therefore an ^understanding heart
to judge thy people, that I may discern between
good and evil; for who is able to judge this thy
lO^great people? And the speech pleased the Lord,
11 that Sol'o-mon had asked this thing. And God said
unto him, Because thou hast asked this thing, and
hast not asked for thyself *long life; neither hast
asked riches for thyself, nor hast asked the life of
thine enemies ; but hast asked for thyself under-
12 standing to 'discern judgement; behold, I have done
according to thy word : lo, I have given thee a wise
and an ^understanding heart ; so that there hath been
none like thee before thee, neither after thee shall
13 any arise like unto thee. And I have also given
thee that which thou hast not asked, both riches and
honour, so that there ^shall not be any among the
14 kings like unto thee, all thy days. And if thou wilt
walk in my ways, to keep my statutes and my com
mandments, as thy father Da'vid did walk, then I
15 will lengthen thy days. And Sol'o-mon awoke, and,
behold, it was a dream : and he came to Je-ru'sa-lem,
and stood before the ark of the covenant of the
Lord, and offered up burnt offerings, and offered
peace offerings, and made a feast to all his servants.
16 Then came there two women, that were harlots,
17 unto the king, and stood before him. And the one
woman said. Oh my lord, I and this woman dwell
in one house ; and I was delivered of a child with
18 her in the house. And it came to pass the third
day after I was delivered, that this woman was
delivered also ; and we were together ; there was no
stranger with us in the house, save we two in the
19 house. And this woman's child died in the night;
20 because she overlaid it. And she arose at midnight,
and took my son from beside me, while thine hand-
maid slept, and laid it in her bosom, and laid her
21 dead child in my bosom. And when I rose in the
morning to give my child suck, behold, it was dead :
but when I had considered it in the morning, behold,
22 it was not my son, which I did bear. And the
other woman said. Nay; but the living is my
son, and the dead is thy son. And this said.
No ; but the dead is thy son, and the living is
23 my son. Thus they spake before the king. Then
said the king. The one saith. This is my son
that liveth, and thy son is the dead : and the
other saith. Nay; but thy son is the dead, and
24 my son is the living. And the king said. Fetch
me a sword. And they brought a sword before the
25 king. And the king said. Divide the living child in
two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.
B. (Z.
1014.
•See 2
Chr. 1. 3,
Ac.
sHeb.
hearing.
"Heb.
heavy.
<Heb.
many
dayt.
'Heb.
hear.
•Or,
hath not
been
IV. 25. —A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. v. — 405
B. a.
1014.
*Gen. 43.
30
Isa. 49. 15.
Jer. 31.20.
H08. U. 8.
tHeb.
were hot.
'Ter. 9, U,
12.
tHeb. in
the midat
of hinw
I Or,
Iheehi^
officer.
I Or,
Mecreiarta.
•2 Sam. 8.
16.& 20. 24.
|Or,r«-
mem.-
brancer.
»ch. 2. 35.
•See ch. 2.
27.
'Ter. 7.
•2 Sam. 8.
18Jt20.26.
/2 Sam.15.
87.A 16. 16.
1 Chron.
27. 33.
>ch. 5. 14.
I Or, tery.
lOr,
.ffen-Aur.
I Or, Ben-
dekar.
I Or, Ben-
hesed.
I Or, Ben-
abinadab.
I Or, .B«n-
geber.
»Num. 32.
41.
•Deut. 8. 4.
IOr,(oilfo-
hanaim.
»Deut. 3.8.
'Gen. 22.
17.
ch. 3. 8.
ProT.14.28
^Ps. 72. 3,
Mic. 4. 4.
••2 Chron.
9. 26.
P». 72. 8.
°Gen. 15.
18.
Josh. 1.4.
rPs.68. 29.
4 72.10,11.
tHeb.
bread.
tHeb.
cort.
«Pb. 72. 11.
'1 Chron.
22. 9.
■See Jer.
23. 6.
tHeb. con-
ftdently.
<Mlc.4.4.
Zech. 3.10.
26 Then spake the woman whose the living child was
unto the king, for *her bowels f yearned upon her son, and
she said, O my lord, give her the living child, and in no wise
slay it. But the other said. Let it be neither mine nor
thine, but divide it.
27 Then the king answered and said, Give her the liv-
ing child, and in no wise slay it : she is the mother
thereof.
28 And all Is'ra-el heard of the judgment which the king
had judged; and they feared the king: for they saw that
the 'wisdom of God was fin him, to do judgment.
CHAPTER IV.
Solomon^s princes — His twelve officers for provision.
SO king Sol'o-mon was king over all Is'ra-el.
2 And these were the princes which he had : Az-a-ri'ah
the son of Za'dok the || priest,
3 E-li-ho'reph and A-hi'ah, the sons of Shi'sha, || scribes;
"Je-hosh'a-phat the son of A-hi'lud, the || recorder.
4 And ''Be-ua'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da was over the host :
and Za'dok and 'A-bi'a-thar were the priests:
5 And Az-a-ri'ah the son of Na'than was over ''the officers :
and Za'bud the son of Na'than wa« 'principal officer, and
-'the king's friend :
6 And A-hi'shar was over the household : and 'Ad-o-ni'-
ram the son of Ab'da was over the || tribute.
7 51 And Sol'o-mon had twelve officers over all Is'ra-el, which
provided victuals for the king and his household ; each man
his month in a year made provision.
8 And these are their names : |{ The son of Hur, in mount
E'phra-im :
9 II The son of De'kar, in Ma'kaz, and in Sha-al'bim, and
Beth-she'mesh, and E'lon-beth-ha'nan :
10 II The son of He'sed in Ar'u-both; to \x\va. 'pertained
So'choh, and all the land of He'pher :
11 II The son of A-bin'a-dab, in all the region of Dor; which
had Ta'phath the daughter of Sol'o-mon to wife :
12 Ba'a-na the son of A-hi'lud ; to him pertained Ta'a-nach
and Me-gid'do, and all Beth-she'an, which is by Zar'ta-nah
beneath Jez're-el, from Beth-she'an to A'bel-me-ho'lah, even
unto the place that is beyond Jok'ne-am :
13 II The son of Ge'ber, in Ra'moth-gil'e-ad ; to him per-
tained *the towns of Ja'ir the son of Ma-nas'seh, Avhich are in
Gil'e-ad ; to him also pertained 'the region of Ar'gob, which is
in Ba'shan, threescore great cities with walls and brazen bars;
14 A-hin'a-dab the son of Id'do had || Ma-ha-na'im :
15 A-him'a-az was in Naph'ta-li; he also took Bas'math
the daughter of Sol'o-mon to wife :
16 Ba'a-nah the son of Hu'shai was in Ash'er and in A'loth :
17 Je-hosh'a-phat the son of Par'u-ah, in Is'sa-char:
18 Shim'e-i the son of E'lah, in Ben'ja-min.
19 Ge'ber the son of U'ri was in the country of Gil'e-ad, in
*the country of Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, and of Og king
of Ba'shan ; and he was the only officer which was in the land.
20 ^Ju'dah and Is'ra-el we»-e many, 'as the sand which is by
the sea in multitude, '"eating and drinking, and making merry.
21 And "Sol'o-mon reigned over all kingdoms from "the
river unto the land of the Phi-lis' tines, and unto the border
of E'gypt : "they brought presents, and served Sol'o-mon all
the days of his life.
22 ^And Sol'o-mon's fprovision for one day was thirty
fmeasures of fine flour, and threescore measures of meal,
23 Ten fat oxen, and twenty oxen out of the pastures, and
a hundred sheep, besides harts, and roebucks, and fallow-
deer, and fatted fowl.
24 For he had dominion over all the region on this side
the river, from Tiph'sah even to Az'zah, over »all the kings
on this side the river : and 'he had peace on all sides round
about him.
25 And Ju'dah and Is'ra-el 'dwelt fsafely, 'every man under
26 Then spake the woman whose the living child was
unto the king, for her bowels yearned upon her
son, and she said. Oh my lord, give her the living
child, and in no wise slay it. But the other said,
27 It shall be neither mine nor thine ; divide it. Then
the king answered and said. Give her the living
child, and in no wise slay it : she is the mother there-
28 of. And all Is'ra-el heard of the judgement which
the king had judged ; and they feared the king :
for they saw that the wisdom of God was in him,
to do judgement.
^ And king Sol'o-mon was king over all Is'ra-el.
2 And these were the princes which he had ; Az-a-ri'ah
3 the son of Za'dok,Hhepriest; E-li-ho'reph and A-hi'jah,
the sons of Shi'sha, ^scribes; Je-hosh'a-phat the son of
4 A-hi'lud, the 'recorder ; and Be-na'iah the son of
Je-hoi'a-da was over the host ; and Za'dok and A-bi'a
5 tbar were x)riests ; and Az-a-ri'ah the son of Na'than
was over *the officers ; and Za'bud the son of Na'than
6 was 'priest, and the king's friend ; and A-hi'shar was
over the household ; and Ad-o-ni'ram the son (f Ab'da
7 was over the levy. And Sol'o-mon had twelve officers
over all Is'ra-el, which provided victuals for the king
and his household : each man had to make provision
8 for a month in the year. And these are their names :
9 Ben-hur,in the hillcountry of E'phra-im : Ben-de'ker,
in Ma'kaz, and in Sha-al'bim, and Beth-she'mesh, and
10 E'lon-beth-ha'nan: Ben-he'sed, in Ar'ub-both ; to him
11 pertained So'coh, and all the land of He'pher: Ben-
a-bin'a-dab, in all *the ^height of Dor ; he had Ta'phath
12 the daughter of Sol'o-mon to wife : Ba'a-na the son of
A-hi'lud, in Ta'a-nachand Me-gid'do, and all Beth-she'an
which is beside Zar'e-than, beneath Jez're-el, from Beth-
she'an to A-bel-me-ho'lah,as far as'beyond Jok'ne-am:
13 Ben-ge'ber, in Ra'moth-gil'e-ad ; to him pertainedHhe
towns of Ja'ir the son of Ma-nas'seh, which are in
Gil'e-ad ; even to him pertained the region of Ar'gob,
which is in Ba'shan, threescore great cities with
14 walls and brasen bars : A-hin'a-dab the son of Id'do, in
15 Ma-ha-na'im : A-him'a-az, in Naph'ta-li ; he also took
16 Bas'e-math the daughter of Sol'o-mon to wife : Ba'a-na
17 the son of Hu'shai,in Asher and '"Be-a'loth: Je-hosh'a-
18 phatthe son of Par'u-ah,in Is'sa-char: Shim'e-i the son
19of E'la, in Ben'ja-min : Ge'ber the son of U'ri, in the
land of Gil'e-ad, the country of Si'hon king of the
Am'o-rites and of Og king of Ba'shan ; "and he was
20 the only officer which was in the land. Ju'dah and
Is'ra-el were many, as the sand which is by the sea
in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry.
21 '^And Sol'o-mon ruled over all the kingdoms from
the River unto the land of the Phi-lis'tines, and unto
the border of E'gypt : they brought presents, and
22 served Sol'o-mon all the days of his life. And Sol'o-
mon's provision for one day was thirty '^measures of
23 fine flour, and threescore measures of meal ; ten fat
oxen, and twenty oxen out of the pastures, and an
hundred sheep, beside harts, and gazelles, and roe-
24 bucks, and fatted fowl. For he had dominion over all
the region "on this side the River, from Tiph'sah even
to Ga'za, over all the kings "on this side the River :
and he had peace "on all sides round about him.
25 And Ju'dah and Is'ra-el dwelt safely, every man under
B. <r.
lOl*.
■Seel
Chr. tI.
10.
20r, »eo
retariet
sOr,
chroni-
cler
*See ver.
7.
'Or,
chUjf
minister
See2
Sam.
Tlii. 18.
•Or,
Na-
phathf
dor
'Or, re-
gion
*0r, over
against
»0r,
Havvot?b-
jair
■nOrin.
"Heb.
and one
officer.
[Ch. T. 1
in Heb.]
"See 2
Chr. ir.
26.
"Heb.
cor.
"Or, be-
yOTidths
Biver
i*Some
authori-
ties read,
with all
his sent-
I
406 — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. Y._IV. 26.
B. a.
1014.
"Judg. 20.
«ch. 10. 26.
2Chron
14.4 9.25.
»See
Deut.n.16
■ver. 7.
|Or,mMte*,
or, swift
Esth. 8.14.
Mic. 1. 18.
"ch. 3. 12.
»Gen. 25.6.
«See Acta
7.22.
■(ch. 3. 12.
•1 Chron.
15. 19.
P8.89,title
/See 1
Chron. 2.
6. A 6.33.A
15. 19.
P8.88, title
»PrOT. 1.1.
Eccl. 12.9.
»Csnt. 1.1.
<ch. 10. 1.
2 Chron.9.
1,28.
•Ter. 10. 4
18.
2 Chron. 2,
3.
ifuram.
>2 Sam. S.
11.
lChron.l4
Am08 1. 9.
•2 Chron.
2. 3.
""l Chron.
22. 8. A 28.
8.
•ch. 4. 24.
2 Chron.
22.9.
/2 Chron.
2. 4.
fHeb. say.
i2 Sam. 7.
13.
1 Chron.
17.12.422.
10. •
»2 Chron.
2. 8, 10.
fHeb. tay.
•2 Chron.
2. 16.
fHeb.
send,
*See
Ezra. 3. 7.
Ezek. 27.
17. Acts
12. 20.
'See 2
Chron. 2.
10.
fHebxiorj,
•Hsb. S. 12.
his vine and under Ms &g tree, "from Dan even to Be'er-
she'ba, all the days of SoFo-mon.
26 ^And ""Sol'o-mon had forty thousand stalls of "horses
for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
27 And 'those officers provided victuals for king Sol'o-mon,
and for all that came unto king Sol'o-mon's table, every man
in his month : they lacked nothing.
28 Barley also and straw for the horses and || dromedaries
brought they unto the place where the officers were, every
man according to his charge.
29 ^And "God gave Sol'o-mon wisdom and understanding
exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as the sand
that is on the sea shore.
30 And Sol'o-mon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the
children ''of the east country, and all "^he wisdom of E'gypt.
31 For he was ''wiser than all men ; 'than E'than the
Ez'ra-hite, -'and He'man, and Chal'col, and Dar'da, the sons
of Ma'hol : and his fame was in all nations round about.
32 And "he spake three thousand proverbs : and his ''songs
were a thousand and five.
33 And he spake of trees, from the cedar tree that is in
Leb'a-non, even unto the hyssop that springeth out of the
wall : he spake also of bea.sts, and of fowl, and of creeping
things, and of fishes.
34 And there came of all people to hear the wisdom of
Sol'o-m'^n, from all kings of the earth, which had heard of
his wisdom.
CHAPTER V.
Hiram sendeth to congratulate Solomon.
AND "Hi'ram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Sol'o-
mon ; for he had heard that they had anointed hir.i king in
the room of his father : 'for Hi'ram was ever a lover of Da' vid.
2 And "Sol'o-mon sent to Hi'ram, saying,
3 Thou knowest how that Da'vid my father could not
build a house unto the name of the Lord his God, ''for the
wars which were about him on every side, until the Loed
put them under the soles of hii, feet.
4 But now the Lord my God hath given me 'rest on every
side, so that there is neither adversary nor evil occurrent.
5 ■'^And, behold, I fpurpose to build a house unto the
name of the Lord my God, "as the Lord spake unto Da'vid
my fiither, saying. Thy son, whom I will set upon thy throne
in thy room, he shall build a house unto my name.
6 Now therefore command thou that they hew me *cedar
trees out of Leb'a-non ; and my servants shall be with thy
servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants
according to all that thou shalt fappoint : for thou knowest
that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber
like unto the Si-do'ni-ans.
7 ^And it came to pass, when Hi'ram heard the words of
Sol'o-mon, that he rejoiced greatly, and said, Blessed be the
Lord this day, which hath given unto Da'vid a wise son
over this great people.
8 And Hi'ram sent to Sol'o-mon, saying, I have fconsidered
the things which thou sentest to me for: and I will do all thy
desire concerning timber of cedar, and concerning timber of fir.
9 My servants shall bring them down from Leb'a-non unto
the sea; 'and I will convey them by sea in floats unto the
place that thou shalt fappoint me, and will cause them to
be discharged there, and thou shalt receive them: and thou
shalt accomplish my desire, *in giving food for my household.
10 So Hi'ram gave Sol'o-mon cedar trees and fir trees ac-
cording to all his desire.
1 1 'And Sol'o-mon gave Hi'ram twenty thousand fmeasures
of wheat for food to his household, and twenty measures of
pure oil : thus gave Sol'o-mon to Hi'ram year by year.
12 And the Lord gave Sol'o-mon wisdom, "as he promised
him : and there was peace between Hi'ram and Sol'o-mon ;
and they two made a league together.
his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to
26 Be'er-she'ba, all the days of Sol'o-mon. And SoFo-
mon had 'forty thousand stalls of horses for his
27 chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. And those
officers provided victual for king Sol'o-mon, and for
" all that came unto king Sol'o-mon's table, every man
28 in his month : they let nothing be lacking. Barley
also and straw for the horses and swift steeds brought
they unto the place ^where the officers were, every
man according to his charge.
29 And God gave Sol'o-mon wisdom and understand-
ing exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as
30 the sand that is on the sea shore. And Sol'o-mon's
wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of
31 the east, and all the wisdom of E'gypt. For he was
wiser than all men; than E'than the Ez'ra-hite, and
He'man, and Cal'col, and Dar'da, the sons of Ma'hol :
and his fame was in all the nations round about.
32 And he spake three thousand proverbs: and his
33 songs were a thousand and five. And he spake of
trees, from the cedar that is in Leb'a-non even unto
the hyssop that springeth out of the wall : he spake
also of beasts, and of fowl, and of creeping things,
34 and of fishes. And there came of all peoples to hear
the wisdom of Sol'o-mon, from all kings of the earth,
which had heard of his wisdom.
Q 'And Hi'ram king of Tyre sent his servants unto
Sol'o-mon ; for he had heard that they had anointed
him king in the room of his father: for Hi'ram was
2 ever a lover of Da'vid. AndSol'o-mon sent to Hi'ram,
3 saying. Thou knowest how that Da'vid my father
could not build an house for the name of the Lord
his God for the wars which were about him on every
side, until the Lord put them under the soles of his
4 feet. But now the Lord my God hath given me rest
on every side; there is neither adversary, nor evil
5 occurrent. And, behold, I purpose to build an house
for the name of the Lord my God, as the Lord spake
unto Da'vid my father, saying, Thy son, whom I will
set upon thy throne in thy room, he shall build the
6 house for ray name. Now therefore command thou
that they hew me cedar trees out of Leb'a-non ; and
my servants shall be with thy servants; and I will
give thee hire for thy servants according to all that
thou shalt say : for thou knowest that there is not
among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto
7 the Zi-do'ni-ans. And it came to pass, when Hi'ram
heard the words of SoFo-mon, that he rejoiced greatly,
and said. Blessed be the Lord this day, Avhich hath
given unto Da'vid a wise son over this great people.
8 And Hi'ram sent to Sol'o-mon, saying, I have heard
the message which thou hast sent unto me : I will do
all thy desire concerning timber of cedar, and con-
9 cerning timber of *fir. My servants shall bring them
down from Leb'a-non unto the sea: and I will make
them into rafts to go by sea unto the place that thou
shalt appoint me, and will cause them to be broken
up there, and thou shalt 'receive them: and thou
shalt accomplish my desire, in giving food for my
10 household. So 'Hi'ram gave SoJ'o-mon timber of
cedar and timber of fir according to all his desire.
11 And Sol'o-mon gave Hi'ram twenty thousand 'meas-
ures of wheat for food to his household, and twenty
measures of *pure oil: thus gave Sol'o-mon to Hi'ram
12 year by year. And theLoRD gave Sol'o-mon wisdom, as
he promised him ; and there was peace between Hi'ram
ana Sol'o-mon ; and they two made a league together.
B. cc.
1014.
iln2
Chr. ii.
25,/(mr
thwi'
sand.
'Or,
where h«
(that is,
the king)
was
Or,
where it
should be
[Ch. T.
15 in
Heb.]
'See 2
Chr. ii.
3,&c.
•Or, cy-
press
'Or,
carry
them
away
•Heb.
Hirom^
and in
ver. 18.
'Heb.
cor.
«0r,
beaten
VI. 16. — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. v. — 407
B.C.
1014.
tHeb.
tribute of
men.
•ch. 9. 21.
2 Chron.2.
17, 18.
*1 Chron.
22.2.
I Or, Gib-
litet : as
E«ek.27.9.
•2 Chron.
3.1,2.
»Act8 7.47.
tHeb.
hum.
'See Ezek.
41. 1, &c.
■"See Ezek.
40.16. & 41.
16.
H Or, trin-
dowi broad
within,
and
jiarrow
without:
or, skewed
and closed
I Or, upon^
or, joining
to.
•See Ezek.
41.6.
tHeb.
fioors.
/Ter. 16,
19, 20, 21,
31.
tHeb. ribs
tHeb.nar-
rowingSy
or, rebate-
ments.
cSee Deut.
27. 5, 6.
ch. 5. 18.
tHeb.
shoulder.
"•ver. 14,38.
I Or, the
vauU-
beityns and
the ceil-
ings with
cedar.
'ch. 2. 4. 4
9. 4.
»2Sam.7.
13.
1 Chron.
22. 10.
'Ex. 25. 8
Lev. 26.11.
2 Cor. 6.1 6.
Rev. 21. 3.
"Deut. 31.
6.
"ver. 38.
I Oi, from
the floor of
the house
unto the
walls, dtc,
and so
ver. ic.
13 5[And king Sol'o-mon raised a flevy out of all Is'ra-el;
and the levy was thirty thousand men.
14 And he sent them to Leb'a-non ten thousand a month
by courses ; a month they were in Leb'a-non, and two months
at home : and "Ad-o-ni'ram was over the levy.
15 "And Sol'o-mon had threescore and ten thousand that
bare burdens, and fourscore thousand hewers in the
mountains ;
16 Besides the chief of Sol'o-mon's oflficers which were over
ths work, three thousand and three hundred, which ruled
over the people that wrought in the work.
17 And the king commanded, and they brought great
stones, costly stones, and "hewed stones, to lay the founda-
tion of the house.
18 And Sol'o-mon's builders and Hi'rara's builders did hew
them, and the ||stonesquarers: so they prepared timber and
stones to build the house.
CHAPTER VI.
The building; of Solomon^ s temple.
AND "it came to pass in the four hundred and eightieth
year after the children of Is'ra-el were come out of the
land of E'gypt, in the fourth year of Sol'o-mon's reign over
Is'ra-el, in the month of Zif, which is the second month,
that 'he fbegan to build the house of the Lord.
2 And 'the house which king Sol'o-mon built for the
Lord, the length thereof was threescore cubits, and the
breadth thereof twenty cubits, and the height thereof thirty
cubits.
3 And the porch before the temple of the house, twenty
cubits was the length thereof, according to the breadth of the
house ; and ten cubits was the breadth thereof before the
house.
4 And for the house he made ''|| windows of narrow lights.
5 "[[And II against the wall of the house he built 'fcham-
bers round about, against the walls of the house round about,
both of the temple ■'land of the oracle : and he made fcham-
bers round about.
6 The nethermost chamber was five cubits broad, and the
middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits
broad : for without in the wall of the house he made fnar-
rowed rests round about, that the beams should not be fast-
ened in the walls of the house.
7 And 'the house, when it wqs in building, was built of
stone made ready before it was brought thither : so that
there was neither hammer nor axe nor any tool of iron
heard in the house, v/hile it was in building.
8 The door for the middle chamber was in the right fside
of the house : and they went up with winding stairs into the
middle chamber, and out of the middle into the third.
9 *So he built the house and finished it; and covered the
house II with beams and boards of cedar.
10 And then he built chambers against all the house, five
cubits high: and they rested on the house with timber of
cedar.
11 ^And the word of the Lord came to Sol'o-mon, saying,
12 Concerning this house which thou art in building, 'if
thou wilt walk in my statutes, and execute my judgments,
and keep all my commandments to walk in them ; then will
I perform my word with thee, *which I spake unto Da'vid
thy father:
13 And 'I will dwell among the children of Is'ra-el, and
will not "forsake my people Is'ra-el.
14 "So Sol'o-mon built the house, and finished it.
15 And he built the walls of the house within with boards
of cedar, || both the floor of the house, and the walls of the
ceiling : and he covered them on the inside with wood, and
covered the floor of the house with planks of fir.
16 And he built twenty cubits on the sides of the house,
both the floor and the walls with boards of cedar : he even
13 And king Sol'o-mon raised a levy out of all Is'ra-el ;
14 and the levy was thirty thousand men. And he sent
them to Leb'a-non, ten thousand a month by courses:
a month they were in Leb'a-non, and two months at
15 home : and Ad-o-ni'ram was over the levy. And Sol'o-
mon had threescore and ten thousand that bare bur-
dens, and fourscore thousand that were hewers in
16 the mountains; besides Sol'o-mon's chief ofiicers that
were over the work, three thousand and three hun-
dred, which bare rule over the people that wrought
17 in the work. And the king commanded, and they
'hewed out great stones, costly stones, to lay the
18 foundation of the house with wrought stone. And
Sol'o-mon's builders and Hi'ram's builders and the
Ge'bal-ites did fashion them, and prepared the timber
and the stones to build the hojise.
0 ^And it came to pass in the four hundred and
eightieth year after the children of Is'ra-el were come
out of the land of E'gypt, in the fourth year of Sol'o-
mon's reign over Is'ra-el, in the month Ziv, which is
the second month, that he ^began to build the house
2 of the Lord. And the house which king Sol'o-mon
built for the Lord, the length thereof was threescore
cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits, and the
3 height thereof thirty cubits. And the porch before
*the temple of the house, twenty cubits was the
length thereof, according to the breadth of the
house; and ten cubits was the breadth thereof be-
4 fore the house. And for the house he made *win
5dows of fixed lattice- work. And against the wall
of the house he built stories round about, against
the walls of the' house round about, both of the
temple and of Hhe oracle : and he made side
6 chambers round about: the nethermost story was
five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits
broad, and the third was seven cubits broad : for on
the outside he made rebatements in the wall of the
house round about, that the beams should not have
7 hold in the walls of the house. And the house, when
it was in building, was built of stone made ready 'at
the quarry : and there was neither hammer nor axe
nor any tool of iron heard in the house, while it was
8 in building. The door for the 'middle side-chambers
was in the right 'side, of the house : and they went
up by winding stairs into the middle chambers, and
9 out of the middle into the third. So he built the
house, and finished it ; and he covered the house
10 with beams and '"planks of cedar. And he built the
stories against all the house, each five cubits high:
and "they rested on the house with timber of cedar.
11 And the word of the Lord came to Sol-o-mon,
12 saying, Concerning this house which thou art in
building, if thou wilt walk in my statutes, and exe-
cute my judgements, and keep all my command-
ments to walk in them ; then will I establish my
word with thee, which I spake unto Da'vid thy
13 father. And I will dwell among the children of
Is'ra-el, and will not forsake my people Is'ra-el.
14 So Sol'o-mon built the house, and finished it.
15 And he built the walls of the house within with
boards of cedar; '^from the floor of the house unto
the walls of the cieling, he covered them on the
inside with wood : and he covered the floor of the
16 house with boards of "fir. '^And he built twenty
cubits on the hinder part of the house with boards
of cedar from the floor unto the "walls: he even
B.C.
1014.
'Or,
brought
away
«See
2Chr.iil.
1, 2.
»Heb.
buiU.
'That to,
the holy
place.
»0r,
u-indow»
broad
within,
and nar-
row
without.
•That is,
the most
holy
place.
'Or,
when it
was
brought
away .
The Sept.
and Tar-
gum
have,
lowest,
»Heb.
shoulder.
lOHeb.
TOWS.
'lOr, he
fasten^
the house
"Or, both
the floor
of the
house
and the
walls dec.
and so
ver. 16.
"Or, cy-
press
"See 2
Chr. iiiA
»The
SepLhas,
beams.
- — A. V,
I. KINQS«
Y. — VI. 17.
B.C.
loia.
•Ex. 26.
83.
LeT. 16. 2.
ch. 8. 6.
2Chron.8.
8.
Ezek.45.3.
Heb. 9. 3.
lOr,
gmirda.
tHeb.
op«ningt
offiowert.
tHeb.«Au<
lOOO.
PEl. 30. 1,
«Ex. 87. 7,
8, 9.
2 Chran.3.
10, 11, 12.
|Or,<>tfy.
tHeb.
trtao/oU.
'Ex.28. 20.
& 87. 9.
2 Chron.5.
8.
lOr, the
cherubim
stretched
forth their
wings,
tHeb.
openings
^flowers.
I Or,
flve-squore
leaves of
the doors.
tHeb.
openings
oSflmcers.
|0r, /our-
sqaare,
•Ecek. 41.
23, 24, 25.
Ter. 1.
I Or,
Kith all the
appurtt'
nances
thereo/find
with till the
ordinances
thereof.
•Compare
Ter. 1.
looa.
till
eez.
•ch. 9. 10.
2 Cliron.8.
built them for it witlkm, mm, for tike oracle, even for the "most
holy place.
17 And the house, that is, the temple before it, was forty
cubits long.
18 And the cedar of the house within was carved with
||knops and fopen flowers: all was cedar; there was no
stone seen.
19 And the oracle he prepared in the house within, to set
there the ark of the covenant of the Loed.
20 And the oracle in the forepart was twenty cubits in
length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty cubits in
the height thereof: and he overlaid it with fpure gold;
and so covered the altar which was of cedar.
21 So Sol'o-mon overlaid the house within with pure gold:
and he made a partition by the chains of gold before the
oracle ; and he overlaid it with gold.
22 And the whole house he overlaid with gold, until he
had finished all the house : also "the whole altar that was
by the oracle he overlaid with gold.
23 ^And within the oracle «he made two cherubim of
II folive tree, each ten cubits high.
24 And five cubits was the one wing of the cherub, and
five cubits the other wing of the cherub : from the utter-
most part of the one wing unto the uttermost part of the
other were ten cubits.
25 And the other cherub was ten cubits : both the cheru-
bim were of one measure and one size.
26 The height of the one cherub was ten cubits, and so
was it of the other cherub.
27 And he set the cherubim within the inner house : and
'I I they stretched forth the wings of the cherubim, so that
the wing of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of
the other cherub touched the other wall ; and their wings
touched one another in the midst of the house.
28 And he overlaid the cherubim with gold.
29 And he carved all the walls of the house round about
with carved figures of cherubim and palm trees and fopen
flowers, within and without.
30 And the floor of the house he overlaid with gold,
within and without.
31 ^ And for the entering of the oracle he made doors of
olive tree: the lintel and side posts were ||a fifth part of
the wall.
32 The II two doors also were of olive tree; and he carved
upon them carvings of cherubim and palm trees and fopen
flowers, and overlaid them with gold, and spread gold upon
the cherubim, and upon the p^lm trees.
33 So also made he for the door of the temple posts of
olive tree, || a fourth part of the wall.
34 And the two doors were of fir tree : the 'two leaves of
the one door were folding, and the two leaves of the other
door were folding.
35 And he carved thereon cherubim and palm trees and
open flowers: and covered them with gold fitted upon the
carved work.
36 ^And he built the inner court with three rows of hewed
stone, and a row of cedar beams.
37 ^'In the fourth year was the foundation of the house
of the Lord laid, in the month Zif :
38 And in the eleventh year, in the month Bui, which is
the eighth month, was the house finished || throughout all
the parts thereof, and according to all the fashion of it. So
was he "seven years in building it.
CHAPTER VII.
The building of Solomon's House— 0/ the house of Lebanon.
BUT Sol'o-mon was building his own house "thirteen
years, and he finished all his house.
2 ^He built also the house of the forest of Leb'a-non ; the
length thereof was a hundred cubits, and the breadth
built ikem, for it within, for an oracle, even for
17 the most holy place. And the house, that is, the
temple before the oracle, was forty cubits long.
18 And there was cedar on the house within, carved
with 'knops and open flowers : all was cedar ;
19 there was no stone seen. And he prepared an
oracle in the midst of the house within, to set
20 there the ark of the covenant of the Lord. And
within the oracle was a space of twenty cubits in
length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty
cubits in the height thereof; and he overlaid it
with pure gold: %nd he covered the altar with
21 cedar. So Sol'o-mon overlaid the house within with
pure gold : and he drew chains of gold across be-
22 fore the oracle ; and he overlaid it with gold. And
the whole house he overlaid with gold, until all the
house was finished: also the whole altar that be-
23 longed to the oracle he overlaid with gold. 'And
in the oracle he made two cherubim of olive wood,
24 each ten cubits high. And five cubits was the one
wing of the cherub, and five cubits the other wing
of the cherub : from the uttermost part of the one
wing unto the uttermost part of the other were
25 ten cubits. And the other cherub was ten cubits:
both the cherubim were of one measure and one
26 form. The height of the one cherub was ten cubits,
27 and so was it of the other cherub. And he set the
cherubim within the inner house : and the wings of
the cherubim were stretched forth, so that the wing
of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of
the other cherub touched the other wall, and their
wings touched one another in the midst of the
28 house. And he overlaid the cherubim with gold.
29 And he carved all the walls of the house round about
with carved figures of cherubim and palm trees and
30 open flowers, within and without. And the floor of
the house he overlaid with gold, within and with-
31 out. And for the entering of the oracle he made
doors of olive wood : the ^lintel and door posts
32 were a fifth part of the wall. So he made two doors
of olive wood; and he carved upon them carvings
of cherubim and palm trees and open flowers, and
overlaid them with gold; and he spread the gold
33 upon the cherubim, and upon the palm trees. So
also made he for the entering of the temple door
posts of olive wood, out of a fourth part of the wall;
34 and two doors of 'fir wood; the two leaves of the
one door were folding, and the two leaves of the
35 other door were folding. And he carved thereon
cherubim and palm trees and open flowers: and he
overlaid them with gold fitted upon the graven
36 work. And he built the inner court with three
rows of hewn stone, and a row of cedar ceams.
37 In the fourth year was the foundation of the house
38 of the Lord laid, in the month Ziv. And in the
eleventh year, in the month Bui, which is the
eighth month, was the house finished 'throughout
all the parts thereof, and according to all the
fashion of it. So was he seven years in building it.
/ And Sol'o-mon was building his own house thir-
2 teen years, and he finished all his house. For he
built the house of the forest of Leb'a-non ; the length
thereof was an hundred cubits, and the breadth
B. ff.
loia.
'Or,
gmvrd*
«Or,Ae
overlaid
the at-
tar also,
which
was of
cedar
•See 2
Chr. ill.
lfr-12.
*Ot, posts
»0r. cyn
press
«0r, with
all the
appur-
tenances
thereof,
and with
all the
ordi-
nances
thereof
Vn. 24. — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. Y. — 409
B, a.
looa
till
sea.
tHeb.rtij.
tHeb.
sight
jgainst
fight.
,|0r,
spaces and
pillars
were
sijmirein
prospect.
II Or,
according
to them.
lOr,
according
to them.
+Heb.
fromfloirr
tofioor.
»ch. 3. 1.
2Chron.8,
11.
'John 10.
23.
Acts 3. 11.
■'2 Chron.
4. 11,
Huram :
See ver. 40
<2 rhron.
2.14.
tHeb.
the son of a
widow wo-
man.
n Chron.
4.16.
»Ex. 31. 3.
&36. 1.
tHeb.
fashioned.
"2 Kings.
25.17.
2 Chron. 3
15. A 4. 12.
Jer. 52.21.
'See
2 Chron. 3
16. & 4. 13.
Jer.52. 23.
*2 Chron.
3.17.
'ch. 6. 3.
1 That is.
He shall
establish.
11 That is,
In it is
strength.
"2 Kings
25. 13.
2 Chron. 4
Jer. 62. 17.
tHeb.
from his
brim to his
brim.
-2 Chton.
4.8.
thereof fiiSy ombits, and the height thereof thirty cubits, upon
four lows of cedar pillars, with cedar beams upon the pillars.
3 And it was covered with cedar above upon the f beams
that lay on forty-five pillars, fifteen in a row.
4 And there were windows in three rows, and fligbt was
against light in three ranks.
5 And all the || doors and posts were square with the
windows : and light was against light in three ranks.
6 ^And he made a porch of pillars ; the length thereof
was fifty cubits, and the breadth thereof thirty cubits : and
the porch was \\ before them : and the other pillars and the
thick beam were || before them.
7 ^Then he made a porch for the throne where he might
judge, even the porch of judgment : and it was covered with
cedar ffrom one side of the floor to the other.
8 ^And his house where he dwelt had another court
within the porch, which was of the like work. Sol'o-mon
made also a house for Pha'raoh's daughter, ""whom he had
taken to wife, like unto this porch.
9 All these were of costly stones, according to the meas-
ures of hewed stones, sawed with saws, within and without,
even from the foundation unto the coping, and so on the out-
side toward the great court.
10 And the foundation was of costly stones, even great
stones, stones of ten cubits, and stones of eight cubits.
11 And above were costly stones, after the measures of
hewed stones, and cedars.
12 And the great court round about was with three rows of
hewed stones, and a row of cedar beams, both for. the inner
court of the house of the Lord, 'and for the porch of the house.
13 ^And king Sol'o-mon sent and fetched ''Hi'ram out
of Tyre.
14 'He was fa. widow's son of the tribe of Naph'ta-li, and
'his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in brass : and "he
was filled with wisdom, and understanding, and cunning to
work all works in brass. And he came to king Sol'o-mon,
and wrought all his work.
15 For he ff'ast Hwo pillars of brass, of eighteen cubits
high apiece : and a line of twelve cubits did compass either
of them about.
16 And he made two chapiters of molten brass, to set upon
the tops of the pillars : the height of the one chapiter was five
cubits, and the height of the other chapiter was five cubits :
17 And nets of checker work, and wreaths of chain work,
for the chapiters which were upon the top of the pillars ;
seven for the one chapiter, and seven for the other chapiter.
18 And he made the pillars, and two rows round about
upon the one network, to cover the chapiters that were
upon the top, with pomegranates : and so did he for the
other chapiter.
19 And the chapiters that were upon the top of the pillars
were of lily work in the porch, four cubits.
20 And the chapiters upon the two pillars had pomegranates
also above, over against the belly which waa by the net-
work : and the pomegranates were 'two hundred in rows
round about upon the other chapiter.
21 *And he set up the pillars in 'the porch of the temple :
and he set up the right pillar, and called the name thereof
II Ja'chin : and he set up the left pillar, and called the name
thereof ||Bo'az.
22 And upon the top of the pillars was lily work : so was
the work of the pillars finished.
23 ^And he made "a molten sea, ten cubits ffrom the one
brim to the other : U teas round all about, and his height
was five cubits : and a line of thirty cubits did compass it
round about.
24 And under the brim of it round about there were knops
compassing it, ten in a cubit, "compassing the sea round
about : the knops were cast in two rows, when it was cast.
thereof fifty cubits, and the neighm thereof thirty
cubits, upon four rows of cedar pillars, with cedar
3 beams upon the pillars. And it was covered with
cedar above over the forty and five 'beams, that
4 were upon the pillars; fifteen in a row. And there
were ^prospects in three rows, and light was over
5 against light in three ranks. And all the doors and
posts 'were square in prospect : and light was over
6 against light in three ranks. And he made the
porch of pillars ; the length thereof was fifty cubits,
and the breadth thereof thirty cubits ; and a porch
before them ; and pillars and Hhick beams before
7 them. And he made the porch of the throne where
he might judge, even the porch of judgment: and
8 it was covered with cedar from floor to floor. And
his house where he might dwell, the other court
within the porch, was of the like work. He made
also an house for Pha'raoh's daughter, (whom Sol'o-
9mon had taken to wife,) like unto this porch. All
these were of costly stones, even of hewn stone,
'according to measure, sawed with saws, within and
without, even from the foundation unto the coping,
10 and so on the outside unto the great court. And
the foundation was of costly stones, even great
stones, stones of ten cubits, and stones of eight
11 cubits. And above were costly stones, even hewn
12 stone, according to measure, and cedar wood. And
the great court round about had three rows of hewn
stone, and a row of cedar beams ; *like as the inner
court of the house of the Lord, and the porch of
the house.
13 And king Sol'o-mon sent and fetched Hi'ram out of
14 Tyre. ^He was the son of a widow woman of the
tribe of Naph'ta-li, and his father was a man of Tyre,
a worker in brass ; and he was filled with wisdom
and understanding and cunning, to work all Avorks
in brass. And he came to king Sol'o-mon, and
15 wrought all his work. For ho fashioned the two
pillars of brass, 'of eighteen cubits high apiece: and
a line of twelve cubits compassed 'either of them
16 about. And he made two chapiters of molten brass,
to set upon the tops oi the pillars : the height of the
one chapiter was five cubits, and the height of the
17 other chapiter was five cubits. There were nets of
checker work, and wreaths of chain work, for the
chapiters which were upon the top of the pillars ;
seven for the one chapiter, and seven for the other
18 chapiter. So he made the pillars; and there were
two rows round about upon the one network, to
cover the chapiters that were upon the top of the
19 '"pillars: and so did he lor the other chapiter. And
the chapiters that were upon the top of the pillars in
20 the porch were of lily work, four cubits. And there
were chapiters above also upon the two pillars, close
by the belly which was beside the network : and the
pomegranates were two hundred, in rows round
21 about upon the other chapiter. "And he set up the
pillars at the porch of the temple : and he set up th
right pillar, and called the name thereof "Ja'chin
and he set up the left pillar, and called the name
22 thereof '^Bo'az. And upon the top of the pillars was
lily work : so was the work of the pillars finished.
23 '*And he made the molten sea of ten cubits from brim
to brim, round in compass, and the height thereof
was five cubits : and a line of thirty cubits comjiassed
24 it round about. And under the brim of it round
about there were knops which did compass it, "for
ten cubits, compassing the sea round about : the
knops were in two rows, cast when it was cast
lOr, sidt-
cham-
bers
Heb.
ribs.
20r,
beams,
sQr, were
made
square
with
beams
*0r,a
threshold
50r. after
divers
measures
B. C.
looa
till
sea.
•Or, both
for...
and for
'See 2
Chr. ii.
14.
sHeb.
eighteen
cubits
was the
height
ofoni
piUar.
•Heb.
the other
piUar.
loSo
some
ancient
authori-
ties. The
text has,
pomegra-
nates.
"See 2
Chr. ill.
17.
"That
is. He
shall
establish ,
isThat
is, per-
haps. In
it is
strength.
<See2
Chr. iT.
2,&c.
"Or, toi
in a cu-
bU.
410 — A.
I. KINGS.
R. v.— VII. 25.
B. Co
lOOO.
tin
00Z.
•2Chron.
4. 4, 5.
Jer.52. 20.
2 Chron.4.
fS..
tHeb.
in the btue.
tHeb.
nakedness.
»2 Chron.
4.6.
tHeb.
shoulder.
tHeb.
Hirom :
See ver.13.
Ter. 17,18.
tHeb.
upon the
/ace of the
piilars.
•Ex. 27. 3.
2 Chron. 4.
16.
tHeb.
made
bright, or
scoured.
'2 Chron.
4.17.
tHeb.
in the
thickness
o/the
ground.
•Cen. 33.
17.
'Josh 3.
16.
tHeb.
/or the ex-
ceeding
muUUude.
tHeb.
searched.
1 Chron.
22. 14.
25 It stood upon "twelve oxen, three looking toward the
north, and three looking toward the west, and three looking
toward the south, and three looking toward the east: and
the sea was set above upon them, and all their hinder parts
were inward.
26 And it was a handbreadth thick, and the brim thereof
was wrought like the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies :
it contained "two thousand baths.
27 ^ And he made ten bases of brass ; four cubits was the
length of one base, and four cubits the breadth thereof, and
three cubits the height of it.
28 And the work of the bases was on this manner: they
had borders, and the borders were between the ledges :
29 And on the borders that were between the ledges were
lions, oxen, and cherubim : and upon the ledges there was
a base above : and beneath the lions and oxen were certain
additions made of thin work.
30 And every base had four brazen wheels, and plates of
brass : and the four corners thereof had undersetters : under
the laver were undersetters molten, at the side of every
addition.
31 And the mouth of it within the chapiter and above was
a cubit : but the mouth thereof was round after the work of
the base, a cubit and a half: and also upon the mouth of it
were gravings with their borders, four square, not round.
32 And under the borders were four wheels; and the axle-
trees of the wheels were \joined to the base : and the height
of a wheel was a cubit and half a cubit.
33 And the work of the wheels was like the work of a
chariot wheel: their axletrees, and their naves, and their
felloes, and their spokes, were all molten.
34 And there were four undersetters to the four corners of
one base : and the undersetters were of the very base itself.
35 And in the top of the base was there a round compass
of half a cubit higfc : and on the top of the base the ledges
thereof and the borders thereof were of the same.
36 For on the plates of the ledges thereof, and on the
borders thereof, he graved cherubim, lions, and palm-trees,
according to the fproportion of every one, and additions
round about.
37 After this manner he made the ten bases : all of them
had one casting, one measure, and one size.
38 %Then 'made he ten lavers of brass : one laver con-
tained forty baths: and every laver was four cubits: and
upon every one of the ten bases one laver.
39 And he put five bases on the right fside of the house,
and five on the left side of the house : and he set the sea on
the right side of the house eastward, over against the south.
40 ^And fHi'ram made the lavers, and the shovels,
and the basins. So Hi'ram made an end of doing all the
work that he made king Sol'o-mon for the house of the
Lord:
41 The two pillars, and the two bowls of the chapiters that
were on the top of the two pillars ; and the two 'networks,
to cover the two bowls of the chapiters which were upon the
top of the pillars ;
42 And four hundred pomegranates for the two networks,
even two rows of pomegranates for one network, to cover
the two bowls of the chapiters that were fupon the pillars ;
43 And the ten bases, and ten lavers on the bases;
44 And one sea, and twelve oxen under the sea;
45 'And the pots, and the shovels, and the basins ; and all
these vessels which Hi'ram made to king Sol'o-mon for the
house of the Lord, were of fbright brass.
46 'In the plain of Jor'dan did the king cast them, fin the
clay ground between "Suc'coth and ''Zar'than.
47 And Sol'o-mon left all the vessels unweighed, f because
they were exceeding many : neither was the weight of the
brass ffound out.
25 It stood upon twelve oxen, three looking toward the
north, and three looking toward the west, and three
looking toward the south, and three looking toward
the east : and the sea was set upon them above, and
26 all their hinder parts were inward. And it was
an handbreadth thick; and the brim thereof was
wrought like the brim of a cup, like the flower of a
27 lily : it held two thousand baths. And he made the
ten bases of brass ; four cubits was the length of one
base, and four cubits the breadth thereof, and three
28 cubits the height of it. And the work of the bases
was on this manner : they had 'borders ; ^and there
29 were borders between the ledges : and on the bor-
ders that were between the ledges were lions, oxen,
and cherubim; and upon the ledges 'there was a
pedestal above : and beneath the lions and oxen
30 were wreaths of hanging work. And every base
had four brasen wheels, and axles of brass : and the
four feet thereof had ^undersetters : beneath the laver
were the undersetters molten, with wreaths at the
31 side of each. And the mouth of it within the
chapiter and above was a cubit: and the mouth
thereof was round after the work of a pedestal, a
cubit and an half: and also upon the mouth of it
were gravings, and their borders were foursquare,
32 not round. And the four wheels were underneath
the borders ; and the axletrees of the wheels were in
the base : and the height of a wheel was a cubit and
33 half a cubit. And the work of the wheels was like
the work of a chariot wheel: their axletrees, and
their felloes, and their spokes, and their naves, were
34 all molten. And there were four undersetters at the
four corners of each base: the undersetters thereof
35 were of the base itself. And in the top of the base
was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and
on the top of the base the 'stays thereof and the
36 borders thereof were of the same. And on the
plates of the stays thereof, and on the borders
thereof, he graved cherubim, lions, and palm trees,
according to the space of each, with wreaths round
37 about. ^After this manner he made the ten bases :
all of them had one casting, one measure, and one
38 form. ''And he made ten lavers of brass : one laver
contained forty baths : and every laver was four
cubits: and upon every one of the ten bases one
39 laver. And he set the bases, five on the right-side
of the house, and five on the left side of the house :
and he set the sea on the right side of the house
40 eastward, toward the south. And 'Hi'ram made the
'"lavers, and the shovels, and the basons. So Hi'ram
made an end of doing all the work that he wrought
41 for king Sol'o-mon in the house of the Lord : the
two pillars, and the two bowls of the chapiters that
were on the top of the pillars; and the two networks
to cover the two bowls of the chapiters that were
42 on the top of the pillars; and the four hundred
pomegranates for the two networks; two rows of
pomegranates for each network, to cover the two
bowls of the chapiters that were "upon the pillars;
43 and the ten bases, and the ten lavers on the bases ;
44 and the one sea, and the twelve oxen under the
45 sea ; and the pots, and the shovels, and the basons :
even all '^these vessels, which Hi'ram made for
king Sol'o-mon, in the house of the Lord, were of
46 burnished brass. In the plain of Jor'dan did the
king cast them, in the clay ground between Suc'coth
47 and Zar'e-than. And Sol'o-mon left all the ves-
sels unweighed, because they were exceeding many :
the weight of the brass "could not be found out.
B. <r.
looa.
till
eea.
•Or,
panels
(and so
in ver.
29, Ac.)
*0r, even
borders
'Or, it
was in
like
manner
above
«Heb.
shoul-
ders.
6Heb.
hands.
•See 2
Chr. iT.
14.
'See 2
Ch^. IT
6, 4c.
•Heb.
sh/fuldeh.
•Heb.
Hircm.
■"Many
ancient
authori-
ties
read,
pots.
"Heb.
upim the
/ace (if
the pil-
lars.
"An-
other
reading
is, the
vessels 0/
the Tent.
»0r,
tras not
searched
out
VIII. 16. — A.
I. KINOS.
R. v. — 411
B. <r.
lOOB
till
eo2,
»E!t. 37.
25,4c.
■Ex. 37. 10,
Ac. .
-Ex. 28.
30.
I.ev.24.S
—8.
tHeb.
ash-pans.
IHeb.
holy
things
of David.
»2 Sam. 8.
11.
2Chron.5.
1.
°2 Chron
5. 2, 4o.
tHeb.
princes.
»2 Sam. 6.
17.
•2 Sam. 5.
7,9.46.12,
16.
■iLey. 23.
34.
2 Chron.
7.8.
1004.
•Num. 4.
l,i.
Deut.31.9.
Josh.3.3,6.
1 Chron.
15. 14, 15.
/ch. 3. 4.
2 Chron. 1.
3.
m Sam 6.
13.
"2 Sam. 6.
17.
iEl.26.33,
31.
ch. G. 19.
*ch. 6. 27.
'Ex. 25. 14,
15.
fHeb.
heads.
1 Or,
ark : as
2 ChronX
9.
-Ex. 25.
21.
Deut. 10.2-
"Deut. 10.
5.
Hcb. 9. 4.
"Ex. 40.
20.
11 Or.wAere
pEx. 34.
27, 28.
Deut. 4.13.
ver. 21.
«Ex 40.
34. 35.
2Chron.6.
13, 14. & 7.
2.
12 Chron
6. 1,4c.
■Lev. 16.2.
Ps. 18. 11,
4 97. 2.
'2 Sam. 7.
13.
"Ps. 132.
14.
»2 Sam. 6.
18.
vLuke 1.
68.
■2 Sam. 7.
5.25.
"2 Sam.
7. 6.
2 Chron 6.
5,4c.
*»er. 29.
Peut.l2.U
''I Sam. 16.
1.
2 Sam. 7.8.
1 Chron.
28.4.
48 And Sol'o-mon made all iDe vessels tb&t pertained unto
the house of the Loed : "the altar of gold, and 'the table of
gold, whereupon "the shewbread was,
49 And the candlesticks of pure gold, five on the right
side, and five on the left, before the oracle, with the flowers,
and the lamps, and the tongs of gold,
50 And the bowls, and the snuffers, and the basins, and
the spoons, and the fcensers of pure gold ; and the hinges
of gold, both for the doors of the inner house, the most
holy place, and for the doors of the house, to wit, of the
temple.
51 So was ended all the work that king Sol'o-mon made
for the hou.se of the Lord. And Sol'o-mon brought in the
fthings ''which Da'vid his father had dedicated ; even the
silver, and the gold, and the vessels, did he put among the
treasures of the house of the Lord.
CHAF'TER VIII.
The feast of the dedication of ike temple — Solomon* s prayer.
rpHEX °Sol'o-mon assembled the elders of Is'ra-el, and all
J- the heads of the tribes, the fchief of the fathers of the
children of Is'ra-el, unto king Sol'o-mon in Je-ru'sa-!em,
'that they might bring up the ark of the covenant of the
Lord ""out of the city of Da'vid, which is Zi'on.
2 And all the men of Is'ra-el assembled themselves unto
king Sol'o-mon at the ''feast in the month Eth'a-nim, which
is the seventh month.
3 And all the elders of Is'ra-el came, 'and the priests took
up the ark.
4 And they brought up the ark of the Lord, -^and the
tabernacle of the congregation, and all the holy vessels that
were in the tabernacle, even those did the priests and the
Le'vites bring up.
5 And king Sol'o-mon, and all the congregation of Is'ra-el,
that were assembled unto him, were with him before the
ark, "sacrificing sheep and oxen, that could not be told nor
numbered for multitude.
6 And the priests ''brought in the ark of the covenant of
the Lord unto 'his place, into the oracle of the house, to the
most holy place, even *under the wings of the cherubim.
7 For the cherubim spread forth iheir two wings over the
place of the ark, and the cherubim covered the ark and the
staves thereof above.
8 And they 'drew out the staves, that the fends of the
staves were seen out in the || holy place before the oracle,
and they were not seen without : and there they are unto
this day.
9 '"There was nothing in the ark "save the two tables of
stone, which Mo'ses "put there at Ho'reb, ypwhen the Lord
made a covenant with the children of Is'ra-el, when they
came out of the land of E'gypt.
10 And it came to pa.ss, when the priests were come out of
the holy place, that the cloud 'filled the house of the Lord,
11 So that the priests could not stand to minister because
of the cloud : for the glory of the Lord had filled the house
of the Lord.
12 ^""Then spake Sol'o-mon, The Lord said that he would
dwell 'in the thick darkness.
13 'I have surely built thee a house to dwell in, "a settled
place for thee to abide in for ever.
14 And the king turned his face about, and ^blessed all
the congregation of Is'ra-el : and all the congregation of
Is'ra-el stood;
15 And he said, "Blessed be the Lord God of Is'ra-el,
which 'spake with his mouth unto Da'vid my father, and
hath with his hand fulfilled it, saying,
16 "Since the day that I brought forth my people Is'ra-el
out of E'gypt, I chose no city out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el
to build a hou.se, that 'my name might be therein ; but I
chose 'Da'vid to be over my people Is'ra-el.
48 And 8of o-mon made all the vessels that were in the
house of the Lord: the golden altar, and the table
49 whereupon the shewbread was, of gold ; and the can-
dlesticks, five on the right side, and five on the left,
before the oracle, of pure gold ; and the flowers, and
50 the lamps, and the tongs, of gold ; and the cups, and
the snuffers, and the basons, and the spoons, and the
firepans, of pure gold ; and the hinges, both for the
doors of the inner house, the most holy place, and
for the doors of the house, to wit, of the temple, of
51 gold. 'Thus all the work that king Sol'o-mon
wrought in the house of the Lord was finished. And
Sol'o-mon brought in the things which Da'vid his
father had dedicated, even the silver, and the gold,
and the vessels, and put them in the treasuries of the
house of the Lord.
O Then Sol'o-mon assembled the elders of Is'ra-el,
and all the heads of the tribes, the princes of the
fathers' houses of the children of Is'ra-el, unto king
Sol'o-mon in Je-ru'sa-lem, to bring up the ark of the
covenant of the Lord out of the city of Da'vid,
2 which is Zi'on. And all the men of Is'ra-el assem
bled themselves unto king Sol'o-mon at the feast, in
the month Eth'a-nim, which is the seventh month
3 And all the elders of Is'ra-el came, and the priests
4 took up the ark. And they brought up the ark of
the Lord, and the tent of meeting, and all the
holy vessels that were in the Tent; even these did
5 the priests and the Le'vites bring up. And king
Sol'o-mon and all the congregation of Is'ra-el, that
were assembled unto him, were with him before the
ark, sacrificing sheep and oxen, that could not be
6 told nor numbered for multitude. And the priests
brought in the ark of the covenant of the Lord
unto its place, into the oracle of the house, to the
most holy place, even under the wings of the cheru-
7bim. For the cherubim spread forth their wings
.over the place of the ark, and the cherubim covered
8 the ark and the staves thereof above. And ^the
staves were so long that the ends of the staves were
seen from the holy place before the oracle; but
they were not seen without: and there they are,
9 unto this day. There was nothing in the ark save
the two tables of stone which Mo'ses put there at
Ho'reb, 'when the Lord made a covenant with the
children of Is'ra-el, when they came out of the land
10 of E'gypt. And it came to pass, when the priests
were come out of the holy place, that the cloud
11 filled the house of the Lord, so that the priests
could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud
for the glory of the Lord filled the house of the
Lord.
12 ^Then spake Sol'o-mon, The Lord hath said that
13 he would dwell in the thick darkness. I have
surely built thee an house of habitation, a place for
14 thee to dwell in for ever. And the king turned
his face about, and blessed all the congregation of
Is'ra-el : and all the congregation of Is'ra-el stood.
15 And he said, Blessed be the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
which spake with his mouth unto Da'vid my father,
16 and hath with his hand fulfilled it, saying. Since the
day that I brought forth my people Is'ra-el out of
E'gypt, I chose no city out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el
to build an house, that my name might be there ;
but I chose Da'vid to be over my people Is'ra-el.
B. ff.
looa.
tin
eea.
iSee2.
Chr. »
1,4c
«0r,
Ihey
drew out
the
staveSt
so thai
dee.
'Or,
where
<See2
Chr. t1
1,4c.
412 — A. Y.
I. KINGS.
E. V„ — VIII. 17,
B. S.
lOO*.
'i Sum. 7.
2.
1 Chron.
17.1.
•2 Chron.
6. 8, 9.
/2 Sam. 7.
5, 12, 13.
ch. S. 3, B.
»1 Chron.
28. 5, 6.
*Ter. 9.
Deut 31.
26.
<2 Chron.
6. 12, &c.
*Ex. 9. 33.
Ezra. 9. 5.
Isa. 1. 15.
"Ex. 15.
11.
2 Sam.7.22
"Deut. 7.9.
Neh. 1. 5.
Dan. 9. 4.
•Gen. 17.1.
ch. 3. 6.
2 Kings
20.3.
J>ch.2. 4.
2 Sam. 7.
12, 16.
fHeb.
mere
shall Tiot
be cut
off unto
thee a man
fTOm my
tight.
fHeb.
only if,
«2 Sam. 7.
25.
'2 Chron.
2.6.
Isa. 66. 1.
Jer, 23. 24.
Acta 7. 49.
&17. 24.
•2 Cor. 12.
2.
•Deut. 12.
11.
"Dan.e.ia
|0r, in
this place,
•2 Chron.
20.9.
Neh. 1. 6.
I Or, in
this place.
tHeb.
and he re-
quire an
oaih of
him.
Lev. 5. 1.
»Ex. 22.11.
•Deut. 26.
1.
•"Lev. 26.
17.
Deut.28.25
'Lev. 26.
39,40.
Neh. 1. 9.
I Or,
toward
•Lev. 26.
19.
Deut. 28.
23.
Ti. 25. 4.
4 27. 11. A
94. 12. &
143.8.
17 And "Ht was in the heart of Da'vid my iather to build
a house for the name of the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
18 'And the Lord said unto Da'vid my father, Whereas
it was in thine heart to build a house unto my name, thou
didst well that it was in thine heart.
19 Nevertheless -^thou shalt not build the house ; but thy
son that shall come forth out of thy loins, he shall build the
house unto my name.
20 And the Lord hath performed his word that he spake,
and I am risen up in the room of Da'vid my father, and sit
on the throne of Is'ra-el, "as the Lord promised, and have
built a house for the name of the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
21 And I have set there a place for the ark, wherein is Hhe
covenant of the Lord, which he made with our fathers,
when he brought them out of the land of E'gypt.
22 ^And Sol'o-mon stood before 'the altar of the Lord in
the presence of all the congregation of Is'ra-el, and *spread
forth his hands toward heaven :
23 And he said, Lord God of Is'ra-el, '"there is no God like
thee, in heaven above, or on earth beneath, "who keepest
covenant and mercy with thy servants that "walk before thee
with all their heart :
24 Who hast kept with thy servant Da'vid my father that
thou promisedst him: thou spakest also with thy mouth,
and hast fulfilled it with thine hand, as it is this day.
25 Therefore now. Lord God of Is'ra-el, keep with thy
servant Da'vid my father that thou promisedst him, say-
ing, "fThere shall not fail thee a man in my sight to sit
on the throne of Is'ra-el; fso that thy children take heed
to their way, that they walk before me as thou hast walked
before me.
26 «And now, O God of Is'ra-el, let thy word, I pray thee,
be verified, which thou spakest unto thy servant Da'vid my
father.
27 But 'will God indeed dwell on the earth ? behold, the
heaven and "heaven of heavens can not contain thee ; how
much less this house that I have builded ?
28 Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant,
and to his supplication, O Lord my God, to hearken unto
the cry and to the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before
thee to-day :
29 That thine eyes may be open toward this house night
and day, even toward the place of which thou hast said, 'My
name shall be there : that thou mayest hearken unto the
prayer which thy servant shall make "|| toward this place.
30 ""And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant,
and of thy people Is'ra-el, when they shall pray || toward this
place : and hear thou in heaven thy dwellingplace : and
when thou hearest, forgive.
31 ^If any man trespass against his neighbour, fand "an
oath be laid upon him to cause him to swear, and the oath
come before thine altar in this house :
32 Then hear thou in heaven, and do, and judge thy serv-
ants, 'condemning the wicked, to bring his way upon his
head ; and justifying the righteous, to give him according
to his righteousness.
33 ^"W hen thy people Is'ra-el be smitten down before the
enemy, because they have sinned against thee, and 'shall
turn again to thee, and confess thy name, and pray, and
make supplication unto thee || in this house :
34 Then hear thou in heaven, and forgive the sin of thy
people Is'ra-el, and bring them again unto the land which
thou gavest unto their fathers.
35 ^"When heaven is shut up, and there is no rain, be-
cause they have sinned against thee ; if they pray toward
this place, and confess thy name, and turn from their sin,
when thou afflictest them :
36 Then hear thou in heaven, and forgive the sin of thy
servants, and of thy people Is'ra-el, that thou ''teach them
17 Now it was in the heart of Da'vid my father to build
an house for the name of the Lord, the God of Is'-
18ra-el. But the Lord said unto Da'vid my father.
Whereas it was in thine heart to build an house for
my name, thou didst well that it was in thine heart :
19 nevertheless thou shalt not build the house; but
thy son that shall come forth out of thy loins, he
20 shall build the house for my name. And the Lord
hath established his word that he spake ; for I am
risen up in the room of Da'vid my father, and sit on
the throne of Is'ra-el, as the Lord promised, and have
built the house for the name of the Lord, the God
21 of Is'ra-el. And there have I set a place for the ark,
wherein is the covenant of the Lord, which he made
with our fathers, when he brought them out of the
land of E'gypt.
22 And Sol'o-mon stood before the altar of the Lord
in the presence of all the congregation of Is'ra-el,
23 and spread forth his hands toward heaven: and he
said, O Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, there is no God
like thee, in heaven above, or on earth beneath ; who
keepest covenant and mercy 'with thy servants, that
24 walk before thee with all their heart: who hast
kept with thy servant Da'vid my father that which
thou didst promise him : yea, thou spakest with thy
mouth, and hast fulfilled it with thine hand, as it is
25 this day. Now therefore, O Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
keep with thy servant Da'vid my father that which
thou hast promised him, saying, ^There shall not
fail thee a man in my sight to sit on the throne of
Is'ra-el ; if only thy children take heed to their way,
to walk before me as thou hast walked before me.
26 Now therefore, O God of Is'ra-el, let thy word, I pray
thee be verified, which thou spakest unto thy servant
27 Da'vid my father. But will God in very deed dwell
on the . earth ? behold, heaven and the heaven of
heavens can not contain thee ; how much less this
28 house that I have builded! Yet have thou respect
unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplica-
tion, O Lord my God, to hearken unto the cry and
to the prayer which thy servant prayeth before thee
29 this day : that thine eyes may be open toward this
house night and day, even toward the place whereof
thou hast said, My name shall be there : to hearken
unto the prayer which thy servant shall pray toward
30 this place. And hearken thou to the supplication
of thy servant, and of thy people Is'ra-el, when they
shall pray toward this place : yea, hear thou in
heaven thy dwelling place ; and when thou hearest,
31 forgive. ^If a man sin against his neighbour, and
an oath be laid upon him to cause him to swear,
and he come and swear before thine altar in this
32 house: then hear thou in heaven, and do, and judge
thy servants, condemning the wicked, to bring his
way upon his own head; and justifying the right-
eous, to give him according to his righteousness.
33 When thy people Is'ra-el be smitten down before
the enemy, because they have sinned against thee ;
if they turn again to thee, and confess thy name,
and pray and make supplication unto thee in this
34 house: then hear thou in heaven, and forgive the
sin of thy people Is'ra-el, and bring them again un-
to the land which thou gavest unto their fathers.
35 When heaven is shut up, and there is no rain, be-
cause they have sinned against thee ; if they pray to-
ward this place, and confess thy name, and turn from
36 their sin, *when thou 'dost afflict them: then hear
thou in heaven, and forgive the sin of thy servants,
and of thy people Is'ra-el, *when thou teachest them
<0r, »«-
cauu
'Or, on-
tvmeti
VIII. 54. — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. V. — 413
B.C.
1004.
•ISam.
12. 23.
/Lev. 26.
16, 25, 26.
Deut. 28.
21,22,27,
38, 42, 52.
2 Chron.
20. 9.
II Orjuru-
diction.
>l Sam.
16. 7.
1 Chron.
28. 9.
Ps. 11. 4.
Jer. 17. 10.
Acts 1. 24.
»P8. 130. 4.
'Deut 8.
24.
*1 Sam.
17. 46.
2 Kings
19. 19.
Ps. 67. 2.
'Ps. 102.
15.
tHeb.
thy name
is called
upon thii
house.
tHeb.
the way o/
the city.
I Ot, right.
^2 Chron.
6. 36.
ProT. 20.9.
Eccl. 7. 20.
James 3. 2.
1 John 1.
8. 10.
"Lev. 26.
31, 44.
Deut. 28.
36. 64.
"Lev. 26.
40.
tHeb.
bring back
to their
heart.
fNeh. 1. 6.
Ps. 106. 6.
Dan. 9. 5.
iJer. 29.
12, 13, ;4.
'Dan. 6.10.
I Ot, right.
•Eira 7. 6.
Ps. 106. 46.
'Deat.9.29.
Neh. 1. 10.
"Deut. 4.
20.
Jer. 11. 4.
'Ex. 19.5.
Deut. 9.26,
29. A 14. 2.
'the good way wherein they should walk, and give rain
upon thy land, which thou hast given to thy people for an
inheritance.
37 ^•'^If there be in the land famine, if there be pestilence,
blasting, mildew, locust, or if there be caterpillar ; if their
enemy besiege them in the land of their |1 cities; whatsoever
plague, whatsoever sickness there be;
38 What prayer and supplication soever be made by any
man, or by all thy people Is'ra-el, which shall know every
man the plague of his own heart, and spread forth his
hands toward this house:
39 Then hear thou in heaven thy dwellingplace, and for-
give, and do, and give to every man according to his ways,
whose heart thou knowest; (for thou, even thou only,
"knowest the hearts of all the children of men ;)
40 'That they may fear thee all the days that they live in
the land which thou gavest unto our fathers.
41 Moreover concerning a stranger that is not of thy
people Is'ra-el, but cometh out of a far country for thy
name's sake;
42 (For they shall hear of thy great name, and of thy
'strong hand, and of thy stretched out arm ;) when he shall
come and pray toward this house:
43 Hear thou in heaven thy dwellingplace, and do ac-
cording to all that the stranger calleth to thee for: *that
all people of the earth may know thy name, to 'fear thee, as
do thy people Is'ra-el ; and that they may know that fthis
house, which I have builded, is called by thy name.
44 ^If thy people go out to battle against their enemy,
whithersoever thou shalt send them, and shall pray unto the
Lord ftoward the city which thou hast chosen, and toward
the house that I have built for thy name :
45 Then hear thou in heaven their prayer and their sup-
plication, and maintain their j] cause.
46 If they sin against thee, (""for there is no man that
sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them
to the enemy, so that they carry them away captives "unto
the land of the enemy, far or near ;
47 "Yet if they shall fbethink themselves in the land
whither they were carried captives, and repent, and make
supplication unto thee in the land of them that carried
them captives, ""saying. We have sinned, and have done per-
versely, we have committed wickedness ;
48 And so 'return unto thee with all their heart, and
with all their soul, in the land of their enemies, which led
them away captive, and ''pray unto thee toward their land,
which thou gavest unto their fathers, the city which
thou hast chosen, and the house which I have built for
thy name :
49 Then hear thou their prayer and their supplication in
heaven thy dwellingplace, and maintain their || cause,
50 And forgive thy people that have sinned against
thee, and all their transgressions wherein they have trans-
gressed against thee, and 'give them compassion before
them who carried them captive, that they may have com-
passion on them :
51 For 'they be thy people, and thine inheritance, which
thou broughtest forth out of E'gypt, "from the midst of the
furnace of iron :
52 That thine eyes may be open unto the supplication of
thy servant, and unto the supplication of thy people Is'ra-el,
to hearken unto them in all that they call for unto thee.
53 For thou didst separate them from among all the people
of the earth, to be thine inheritance, "as thou spakest by the
hand of Mo'ses thy servant, when thou broughtest our
fathers out of E'gypt, O Lord God.
54 And it was so, that when Sol'o-mon had made an
end of praying all this prayer and supplication unto the
Lord, he arose from before the altar of the Lord,
the good way wherein they should walk ; and send
rain upon thy land, which thou hast given to thy peo-
37 pie for an inheritance. If there be in the land famine,
if there be pestilence, if there be blasting or mildew,
locust or caterpillar ; if their enemy besiege them in
the land of their 'cities ; whatsoever plague, whatso-
38 ever sickness there be ; what prayer and supplica
tion soever be made by any man, or by all thy peo-
ple Is'ra-el, which shall know every man the plague
of his own heart, and spread forth his hands toward
39 this house: then hear thou in heaven thy dwelling
place, and forgive, and do, and render unto every
man according to all his ways, whose heart thou
knowest; (for thou, even thou only, knowest the
40 hearts of all the children of men;) that they may
fear thee all the days that they live in the land which
41 thou gavest unto our fathers. Moreover concerning
the stranger, that is not of thy people Is'ra-el, when
he shall come out of a far country for thy name's
42 sake ; (for they shall hear of thy great name, and of
thy mighty hand, and of thy stretched out arm;)
when he shall come and pray toward this house;
43 hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place, and do ac-
cording to all that the stranger calleth to thee for;
that all the peoples of the earth may know thy
name, to fear thee, as doth thy people Is'ra-el, and
that they may know that Hhis house which I have
44 built is called by thy name. If thy people go out
to battle against their enemy, by whatsoever way
thou shalt send them, and they pray unto the Lord
toward the city which thou hast chosen, and toward
46 the house which I have built for thy name : then
hear thou in heaven their prayer and their supplica-
46 tion, and maintain their ^cause. If they sin against
thee, (for there is no man that sinneth not,) and thou
be angry with them, and deliver them to the enemy,
so that *they carry them away captive unto the land
47 of the enemy, far off or near ; yet if they shall be
think themselves in the land whither they are carried
captive, and turn again, and make supplication unto
thee in the land of them that carried them captive,
saying, We have sinned, and have done perversely,
48 we have dealt wickedly ; if they return unto thee
with all their heart and with all their soul in the
land of their enemies, which carried them captive,
and pray unto thee toward their land, which thou
gavest unto their fathers, the city which thou hast
chosen, and the . house which I have built for thy
49 name : then hear thou their prayer and their suppli-
cation in heaven thy dwelling place, and maintain
50 their 'cause; and forgive thy people which have
sinned against thee, and all their transgressions
wherein they have transgressed against thee; and
give them 'compassion before those who carried
them captive, that they may have compassion on
51 them: for they be thy people, and thine inherit-
ance, which thou broughtest forth out of E'gypt, from
52 the midst of the furnace of iron: that thine eyes
may be open unto the supplication of thy servant,
and unto the supplication of thy people Is'ra-el, to
hearken unto them whensoever they cry unto thee.
53 For thou didst separate them from among all the
peoples of the earth, to be thine inheritance, as
thou spakest by the hand of Mo'ses thy servant,
when thou broughtest our fathers out of E'gypt, O
Lord God.
54 'And it was so, that when Sol'o-mon had made an
end of praying all this prayer and supplication unto
the Lord, he arose from before the altar of the Lord,
B. 2.
1004.
iHeb.
gatet.
'Or, thy
name it
called
upon this
Jwuse dec.
•Or,
right
•Heb.
they that
take
them
captive
carry
them
away.
*Heb. to
befor
compote
tion.
•See 2
Chr. tU.
l,Ac.
414 — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. V. — VIII. 55.
B.C.
1004.
>2Sam. 6.
18.
•Deut 12.
10.
Josh. 21.
45.
& 23. 14.
tHeb.
SaUen.
•Deut. 31.
6.
Josh. 1. 5.
»Ps. 119.
tHeb. the
thing of a
day in his
day.
<Josh. 4.
24.
1 Sam. 17.
46.
2 Kings
19. 19.
■^Deut. 4.
35, 39.
•ch. 11. 4.
& 15. 3, 14.
2 Kings
20.3.
f2 Chron.
7. 4, 4c.
n Chron.
7. 7.
»2 Chron.
4. 1.
•Ter. 2.
Lev. 23. 34.
^Num. 34.
8.
Josh. 13. 6.
Judg. 3. 3.
2 Kings
14. 25.
'Uen. IS.
18.
Nuin.34A
"2 Chron.
7. 8.
"2 Chron.
7. 9, 10.
I Or,
thanked.
about
88a.
•2 Chron.
7. 11, Ac.
»ch. 7. 1.
•2 Chron.
8. 6.
<<ch. 8. 6.
•2 Kings
20.5.
Ps. 10. 17.
/ch. 8. 29.
»Deut. 11.
12.
»Gen. 17.1.
"ch. 11.4,
6, 38. A 14.
8. & 15. 5.
*2 Sam. 7.
12, 16.
ch. 2.4.A 6.
12.
1 Chron.
22. 10.
Ps. 132. 12.
'2 Sam. 7.
14.
2 Chron.7.
19, 20.
Ps. 89. 30,
Ac.
-Dent. 4.
26.
2Kingsl7.
23.&2S.21,
from kneeling on his knees with his hands spread up to
heaven.
55 And he stood "and blessed all the congregation of
Is'ra-el with a loud voice, saying,
66 Blessed be the Lord, that hath given rest unto his
people Is'ra-el, according to all that he promised : 'there hath
not ffailed one word of all his good promise, which he
promised by the hand of Mo'ses his servant.
57 The Lord our God be with us, as he was with our
fathers: "let him not leave us, nor forsake us:
58 That he may ''incline our hearts unto him, to walk in
all his ways, and to keep his commandments, and his stat-
utes, and his judgments, which he commanded our fathers.
59 And let these my words wherewith I have made sup-
plication before the Lord, be nigh unto the Lord our God
day and night, that he maintain the cause of his servant,
and the cause of his people Is'ra-el fat all times, as the mat-
ter shall require:
60 "That all the people of the earth may know that "'the
Lord is God, and that there is none else.
61 Let your 'heart therefore be perfect with the Lord our
God, to walk in his statutes, and to keep his commandments,
as at this day.
62 *([And -^the king, and all Is'ra-el with him, offered sacri-
fice before the Lord.
63 And Sol'o-mon offered a sacrifice of peace offerings,
which he offered unto the Lord, two and twenty thousand
oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the
king and all the children of Is'ra-el dedicated the house of
the Lord.
64 "The same day did the king hallow the middle of the
court that was before the house of the Lord : for there he
offered burnt offerings, and meat offerings, and the fat of
the peace offerings : because *the brazen altar that was be-
fore the Lord was too little to receive the burnt offerings,
and meat offerings, and the fat of the peace offerings.
65 And at that time Sol'o-mon held 'a feast, and all Is'ra-el
with him, a great congregation, from *the entering in of
Ha'math unto 'the river of E'gypt, before tiie Lord our
God, "seven days and seven days, even fourteen days.
66 "On the eighth day he sent the people away : and they
II blessed the king, and went unto their tents joyful and glad
of heart for all the goodness that the Lord had done for
Da'vid his servant, and for Is'ra-el his people.
CHAPTER IX.
God's covenant in a vision with Solomon.
AND "it came to pass, when Sol'o-mon had finished the
building of the house of the Lord, ''and the king's house,
and ''all Sol'o-mon's desire which he was pleased to do,
2 That the Lord appeared to Sol'o-mon the second time,
'as he had appeared unto him at Gib'e-on.
3 And the Lord said unto him, 'I have heard thy prayer
and thy supplication that thou hast made before me : I
have hallowed this house, which thou hast built, ^to put my
name there for ever; "and mine eyes and mine heart shall
be there perpetually.
4 And if thou wilt ''walk before me, 'as Da'vid thy father
walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do ac-
cording to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep
my statutes and my judgments;
5 Then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom upon
Is'ra-el for ever, 'as I promised to Da'vid thy father, saying.
There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Is'ra-el.
6 'But if ye shall at all turn from following me, ye or your
children, and will not keep my commandments and my
statutes which I have set before you, but go and serve other
gods, and worship them ;
7 "Then will I cut off Is'ra-el out of the land which I have
from kneeling on his knees with his hands spread forth
55 toward heaven. And he stood, and blessed all the
congregation of Is'ra-el with a loud voice, saying,
56 Blessed be the Lord, that hath given rest unto his
people Is'ra-el, according to all that he promised :
there hath not 'foiled one word of all his good
Eromise, which he promised by the hand of Mo'ses
is servant. The Lord our God be with us, as he
was with our fathers : let him not leave us, nor for-
58 sake us: that he may incline our hearts unto him,
to walk in all his ways, and to keep his command-
ments, and his statutes, and his judgements, which he
59 commanded our fathers. And let these ray words,
wherewith I have made supplication before the
Lord, be nigh unto the Lord our God day and
night, that he maintain the cause of his servant,
and the cause of his people Is'ra-el, "as every day
60 shall require : that all the peoples of the earth may
know that the Lord, he is God ; there is none else.
61 Let your heart therefore be perfect with the Lord
our God, to walk in his statutes, and to keep his
62 commandments, as at this day. And the king, and
all Is'ra-el with him, offered sacrifice before the Lord.
63 And Sol'o-mon offered for the sacrifice of peace
offerings, which he offered unto the Lord, two and
twenty thousand oxen, and an hundred and twenty
thousand sheep. So the king and all the children
64 of Is'ra-el dedicated the house of the Lord. The
same day did the king hallow the middle of the
court that was before the house of the Lord; for
there he offered the burnt offering, and the meal
offering, and the fat of the peace offerings : because
the brasen altar that was before the Lord was too
little to receive the burnt offering, and the meal
65 offering, and the fiit of the peace offerings. So
Sol'o-mon held the feast at that time, and all Is'ra-el
with him, a great congregation, from the entering in
of Ha'math unto the brook of E'gypt, before the
Lord our God, seven days and seven days, even
66 fourteen days. On the eighth day he sent the
people away, and they blessed the king, and went
unto their tents joyful and glad of heart for all the
goodness that the Lord had shewed unto Da'vid his
servant, and to Is'ra-el his people.
V *And it came to pass, when Sol'o-mon had finished
the building of the house of the Lord, and the
king's house, and all Sol'o-mon's ^desire which he
2 was pleased to do, that the Lord appeared to Sol'o-
mon the second time, as he had appeared unto him
3 at Gib'e-on. And the Lord said unto him, I have
heard thy prayer and thy supplication, that thou
hast made before me : I have hallowed this house,
which thou hast built, to put my name there for ever;
and mine eyes and mine heart shall be there per-
4petually. And as for thee, if thou wilt walk before
me, as Da'vid thy father walked, in integrity of heart,
and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have
commanded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and
5 my judgements; then I will establish the throne of
thy kingdom over Is'ra-el for ever; according as I
'promised to Da'vid thy father, saying. There shall
not fail thee a man upon the throne of Is'ra-el.
6 But if ye shall turn away from following me, ye or
your children, and not keep my commandments and
my statutes which I have set before you, but shall
7 go and serve other gods, and worship them : then
will I cut off Is'ra-el out of the land which I have
iHeb.
/aUen.
B. a.
100-*.
•Heb.
the thing
o/a day
in its
day.
'See 2
Chr. TiL
11, Ac.
*Ort(fo-
liyht
»0r,
spake
concent
ing
IX. 28. — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. v. — 415
B. a.
about
esa.
"Jer. 7. 14.
•Deut. 28.
37.
Ps. 44. 14.
p2 Chron.
7.21.
»Deut. 29.
24, 25, 26.
Jer. 22.8,9.
'ch. 6. 87,
38. 4 7. 1.
2 Chron.8,
1.
•2 Chron.
2.
tHeb.
were iu3t
Tight in
his eyes.
'Josh. 19.
27.
1 That Is,
displeas-
ing, or,
dirty.
"Ch. 5. 13.
■ver. 24.
2 Sam. 5.9.
vJosh. 19.
36.
■Josh. 17.
11.
"Josh. 16.
10.
Judg. 1.29.
'Josh. 16.
10.
about
1014.
•Josh. 16.
3.4 21.22.
2 Chron.8.
5.
■iJosh. 19.
44.
2 Chron.8.
4, 6, 4c.
•ch. 4. 26.
tHeb.
tfte desire
of Solonwn
which he
desired,
fver. 1.
»2 Chron.
8. 7, 4c.
»Judg. 1.
21, 27, 29.
4 3. 1.
"Josh. IS.
63,417.12.
'Judg. 1.
28.
'See Gen.
9. 25, 26.
Ezra 2. 55,
68.
Neh. 7. 67.
4 11. 3.
"Lev. 25.
39.
"See
2 Chron.8.
10.
•ch. 3. 1.
2 Chron.8.
11.
Pch. 7.8.
«2 Sam. 5.
9.
ch. 11.27.
2 Chron.
32.6.
■12 Chron.
8. 12, 13,16.
tHeb.
ujion it.
•2Chron.8.
17, 18.
'Num. 33.
35.
Deut. 2. 8.
ch.22. 48.
tHeb. Up.
•ch. 10. 11.
•Job 22.
24.
given them; and this house, which I have hallowed "for my
name, will I cast out of my sight; "and Is'ra-el shall be a
proverb and a byword among all people :
8 And "at this house, which is high, every one that passeth
by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall
say, "Why hath the Lord done thus unto this land, and to
this house?
9 And they shall answer. Because they forsook the Lord
their God, who brought forth their fathers out of the land
of E'gypt, and have taken hold upon other gods, and have
worshipped them, and served them : therefore hath the Lord
brought upon them all this evil.
10 ^And ''it came to pass at the end of twenty years,
when Sol'o-mon had built the two houses, the house of the
Lord, and the king's house,
1 1 {'Now Hi'ram the king of Tyre had furnished Sol'o-mon
with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold, according to all
his desire,) that then king Sol'o-mon gave Hi'ram twenty
cities in the land of Gal'i-lee.
12 And Hi'ram came out from Tyre to see the cities which
Sol'o-mon had given him ; and they fpleased him not.
13 And he said, What cities are these which thou hast
given me, my brother? 'And he called them the land of
Ca'bul unto this day.
14 And Hi'ram sent to the king sixscore talents of gold.
15 ^And this isthe reason of"the levy which king Sol'o-mon
raised; for to build the house of the Lord, and his own
house, and *Mil'lo, and the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem, and "Ha'zor,
and "Me-gid'do, and "Ge'zer.
1 6 For Pha'raoh king of E'gypt had gone up, and taken
Ge'zer, and burnt it with fire, 'and slain the Ca'naan-ites that
dwelt in the city, and given it for a present unto his daughter,
Sol'o-mon's wife.
1 7 And Sol'o-mon built Ge'zer, and "Beth-ho'ron the nether,
18 And''Ba'a-lath,and Tad'mor in the wilderness,in the land,
19 And all the cities of store that Sol'o-mon had, and cities
for 'his chariots, and cities for his horsemen, and fthat
which Sol'o-mon -'^desired to build in Je-ru'sa-lem, and in
Leb'a-non, and in all the land of his dominion.
20 'And all the people that were left of the Am'o-rites,
Hit'tites, Per'iz-zites, Hi'vites, and Jeb'u-sites, which were
not of the children of Is'ra-el,
21 Their children ''that were left after them in the land,
'whom the children of Is'ra-el also were not able utterly to
destroy, *upon those did Sol'o-mon levy a tribute of 'bond-
service unto this day.
22 But of the children of Is'ra-el did Sol'o-mon ""make no
bondmen : but they were men of war, and his servants, and
his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots, and
his horsemen.
23 These were the chief of the officers that were over
Sol'o-mon's work, "five hundred and fifty, which bare rule
over the people that wrought in the work.
24 ^But "Pha'raoh's daughter came up out of the city of
Da'vid unto "her house which Sol'o-mon had built for her:
'then did he build Mil'lo.
25 ^'And three times in a year did Sol'o-mon offer burnt
offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built
unto the Lord, and he burnt incense fupon the altar that
was before the Lord. So he finished the house.
26 *[[ And 'king Sol'o-mon made a navy of ships in 'E'zi-on-
ge'ber, which w beside E'loth, on the fshore-of the Red sea,
in the land of E'dom.
27 "And Hi'ram sent in the navy his servants, ship-
men that had knowledge of the sea, with the servants
of Sol'o-mon.
28 And they came to ''O'phir, and fetched from thence gold,
four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king
Sol'o-mon.
given them ; and this house, which I have hallowed
for my name, will I cast out of my sight ; and Is'ra-el
shall be a proverb and a byword among all peoples :
8 'and though this house be so high, yet shall every
one that passeth by it be astonished, and shall hiss ;
and they shall say, Why hath the Lord done thus
9 unto this land, and to this house ? And they shall
answer, Because they forsook the Lord their God,
which brought forth their fathers out of the land of
-E'gyptj a°<i laid hold on other gods, and worshipped
them, and served them : therefore hath the Lord
brought all this evil upon them.
10 ^And it came to pass at the end of twenty years,
wherein Sol'o-mon had built the two houses, the
11 house of the Lord and the king's house, (now
Hi'ram the king of Tyre had furnished Sol'o-mon
with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold accord-
ing to all his desire,) that then king Sol'o-mon gave
12 Hi'ram twenty cities in the land of Gal'i-lee. And
Hi'ram came out from Tyre to see the cities which
Sol'o-mon had given him ; and they pleased him not.
13 And he said. What cities are these which thou hast
given me, my brother? And %e called them the
14 land of Ca'bul, unto this day. And Hi'ram sent to
the king sixscore talents of gold.
15 And this is the ^reason of the levy which king
Sol'o-mon raised ; for to build the house of the Lord
and his own house, and Mil'lo, and the wall of Je-ru'-
16 sa-lem, and Ha'zor, and Me^id'do, and Ge'zer. Pha'-
raoh king of E'gypt had gone up, and taken Ge'zer,
and burnt it with fire, and slain the Ca'naan-ites that
dwelt in the city, and given it for a portion unto his
17 daughter, Solo-mon's wife. AndSol'o-monbuiltGe'zer,
18 and Beth-ho'ron the nether,and Ba'a-lath, and 'Ta'mar
19 in the wilderness, in the land, and all the store cities
that Sol'o-mon had, and the cities for his chariots,
and the cities for his horsemen, and that which
Sol'o-mon desired to build for his pleasure in Je-ru'sa-
lem, and in Leb'a-non, and in all the land of his do-
20 minion. As for all the people that were left of the
Am'o-rites, the Hit'tites, the Per'iz-zites, the Hi'vites,
and the Jeb'u-sites, which were not of the children of
21 Is'ra-el ; their children that were left after them in the
land, whom the children of Is'ra-el were not able
utterly to destroy, of them did Sol'o-mon raise a levy
22 of bondservants, unto this day. But of the children
of Is'ra-el did Sol'o-mon make no bondservants : but
they were the men of war, and his servants, and
his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his
23 chariots and of his horsemen. These were the
chief officers that were over Sol'o-mon's work, five
hundred and fifty, which bare rule over the people
24 that wrought in the work. But Pha'raoh's daughter
came up out of the city of Da'vid unto her house
which Sol'o-mon had built for her : then did he build
25 Mil'lo. And three times in a year did Sol'o-mon offer
burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar
which he built unto the Lord, burning incense
therewith, upon the altar that was before the Lord.
So he finished the house.
26 And king Sol'o-mon made a navy of ships in E'zi-on-
ge'ber, which is beside E'loth, on the shore of the Red
27 Sea, in the land of E'dom. And Hi'ram sent in the navy
his servants, shipmen that had knowledge of the sea,
28 with the servants of Sol'o-mon. And they came to
O'phir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred
and twenty talents, and brought it to king Sol'o-mon.
B. <z.
about
esa.
'Or, and
thU
house
shall be
high ;
every
one <kc.
2See 2
Chr. TlU.
1,4c.
»0r, they
were
called
*0r, ac-
couni
'An-
other
reading
is, Tad-
mor. So
2 Chr.
Till. 4.
416 — A. V.
I. KINOS,
R. v. — X.
B. C.
about
892.
»2Chron.S.
l,&c.
Matt. 12.
42.
Luke 11
31.
'See
Judg. U.
12.
Proy. 1. 6.
tHeb.
wordJ,
tHeb.
standing.
I Or, but-
lers,
«1 Chron.
26. 16.
tHeb.
word.
B Or, say-
ings.
tHeb.Mou
hast added
wisdom
and good-
ness to the
fame.
••ProT.g.
34.
«ch. B. 7.
n Sam. 8.
15.
Ps. 72. 2.
Prov. 8.15.
»Ps. 72. 10,
15.
»<:h. 9. 27.
1 2 Chron.
2.8.4 9.10.
11,
atgum-
trees.
i2Cbron.9.
11.
I Or, raUs.
tHeb. o
prop.
*2 Chron.
9. 10.
tHeb. ac-
cording to
the hand of
king Solo-
mon.
'2 Chron.
9.24.
Ps. 72 10.
I Or, oip-
taini.
•Hdl.li2«.
"ch. 7. 2.
"2 Chron.
9. 17, Ac.
tHeb.
on the
hinder-
part
thereof.
tHeb.
bands.
tHeb. so.
Pi Chron.
9. 20, &c.
1 Or,
there was
no silver in
them.
«Gen. 10.
4.
2 Chron.
20. 36.
1 Or, ele-
phnntt'
teeth.
CHAPTER X.
The Queen of Sheba admireih the wisdom of Solomon.
AND when the "queen of She'ba heard of the fame of
Sol'o-mon concerning the name of the Lord, she came
''to prove him with hard questions.
2 And she came to Je-ru'sa-lem with a very great train,
with camels that bare spices, and very much gold and
precious stones : and when she was come to Sol'o-mon, she
communed with him of all that was in her heart.
3 And Sol'o-mon told her all her fquestions : there was
not any thing hid from the king, which he told her not.
4 And when the queen of She'ba had seen all Sol'o-mon's
wisdom, and the house that he had built,
5 And the meat of his table, and the sitting of his servants,
and the fattendance of his ministers, and their apparel, and
his II cupbearers, "and his ascent by which he went up unto
the house of the Lord ; there was no more spirit in her.
6 And she said to the king. It was a true freport that I
heard in mine own land of thy jj acts and of thy wisdom.
7 Howbeit I believed not the words, until I came, and mine
eyes had seen it; and, behold, the half was not told me : ft^Y
wisdom and prosperity exceedeth the fame which I heard.
8 ''Happy are thy men, happy are these thy servants, which
stand continually before thee, and that hear thy wisdom.
9 "Blessed be the Lord thy God, which delighted in thee,
to set thee on the throne of Is'ra-el: because the Lord
loved Is'ra-el for ever, therefore made he thee king, -'^to do
judgment and justice.
10 And she "gave the king a hundred and twenty talents
of gold, and of spices very great store, and precious stones :
there came no more such abundance of spices as these which
the queen of She'ba gave to king Sol'o-mon.
11 "And the navy also of Hi'ram, that brought gold from
O'phir, brought in from O'phir great plenty of jjalmug trees,
ana precious stones.
12 'And the king made of the almug trees Hfpillars for the
house of the Lord, and for the king's house, harps also and
psalteries for singers : there came no such *almug trees, nor
were seen unto this day.
13 And king Sol'o-mon gave unto the queen of She'ba all
her desire, whatsoever she asked, besides that which Sol'o-
mon gave her fof his royal bounty. So she turned and
went to her own country, she and her servants.
14 ^Now the weight of gold that came to Sol'o-mon in
one year was six hundred threescore and six talents of gold,
15 Besides that he had of the merchantmen, and of the
traffick of the spice merchants, and 'of all the kings of
A-ra'bi-a, and of the || governors of the country.
16 ^And king Sol'o-mon made two hundred targets of
beaten gold : six hundred shekels of gold went to one target.
17 And he made "three hundred shields of beaten gold;
three pounds of gold went to one shield : and the king put
them in the "house of the forest of Leb'a-non.
18 l[°Moreover, the king made a great throne of ivory,
and overlaid it with the best gold.
19 The throne had six steps, and the top of the throne
was round fbehind : and there were fstays on either side on
the place of the seat, and two lions stood beside the stays.
20 And twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the
other upon the six steps: there was not fthe like made in
any kingdom.
21 ^"And all king Sol'o-mon's drinking vessels were of
gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of Leb'a-
non were q/" pure gold; || none were of silver: it was noth-
ing accounted of in the days of Sol'o-mon.
22 For the king had at sea a navy of 'Thar'shish with the
navy of Hi'ram : once in three years came the navy of
Thar'shish, bringing gold, and silver, || ivory, and apes, and
peacocks.
1 V 'And when the queen of She'ba heard of the fame
of Sol'o-mon concerning the name of the Lord, she
2 came to prove him with hard questions. And she
came to Je-ru'sa-lem with a very great train, with
camels that bare spices, and very much gold, and
precious stones : and when she was come to Sol'o-mon,
she communed with him of all that was in her heart.
3 And Sol'o-mon told her all her questions : there was
not anything hid from the king which he told her
4 not. And when the queen of She'ba had seen all
the wisdom of Sol'o-mon, and the house that he had
5 built, and the meat of his table, and the sitting of
his servants, and the ^attendance of his ministers,
and their apparel, and his cupbearers, pnd ''his ascent
by which he went up unto the house of the Lord ;
6 there was no more spirit in her. And she said to
the king, It was a true report that I heard in mine
7 own land of thine *acts, and of thy wisdom. How-
beit I believed not the words, until I came, and mine
eyes had seen it : and, behold, the half was not told
me : 'thy wisdom and prosperity exceedeth the fame
8 which I heard. Happy are thy men, happy are these
thy servants, which stand continually before thee, and
9 that hear thy wisdom. Blessed be the Lord thy
God, which delighted in thee, to set thee on the
throne of Is'ra-el : because the Lord loved Is'ra-el for
ever, therefore made he thee king, to do judgement
lOand justice. And she gave the king an hundred
and twenty talents of gold, and of spices very great
store, and precious stones : there came no more such
abundance of spices as these which the queen of
11 She'ba gave to king Sol'o-mon. And the navy also
of Hi'ram, that brought gold from O'phir, brought in
from O'phir great plenty of 'almug trees and precious
12 stones. And the king made of the almug trees
^pillars for the house of the Lord, and for the king's
house, harps also and psalteries for the singers : there
came no such almug trees, nor were seen, unto this
13 day. And king Sol'o-mon gave to the queen of She'ba
all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that%hich
Sol'o-mon gave her of his royal bounty. So she turned,
and went to her own land, she and her servants.
14 Now the weight of gold that came to Sol'o-mon in
one year was six hundred threescore and six talents
15 of gold, beside that which the chapmen brought, and
the traffic of the merchants, and of all the kings of
the mingled people, and of the governors of the
16 country. And king Sol'o-mon made two hundred
targets of beaten gold : six hundred shekels of gold
17 went to one target. And he made three hundred
shields of beaten gold; three 'pound of gold went
to one shield : and the king put them in the house
18 of the forest of Leb'a-non. Moreover the king made
a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with the
19 finest gold. There were six steps to the throne, and
the top of the throne was round behind : and there
were '"stays on either side by the place of the seat,
20 and two lions standing beside the stays. And twelve
lions stood there on the one side and on the other
upon the six steps : there was not the like made
21 in any kingdom. And all king Sol'o-mon's drink-
ing vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the
house of the forest of Leb'a-non were of pure gold :
none were of silver; it was nothing accounted of in
22 the days of Sol'o-mon. For the king had at sea a
navy of Tar'shish with the navy of Hi'ram : once
every three years came the navy of*Tar'shish, bring-
ing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.
B.C.
about
sea.
■See 2
Chr. ix
1,4c.
«Heb.
staTiding,
30r, his
burnt
o^'ering
which he
offered
\n &c.
*Or, say-
ings
liHeb.
thou hast
added
wisdom
and
goodness
to the
fame.
•Heb.
maneh.
«In 2 Chr.
ii. 8. il.
10, algum
trees.
Perhaps,
sandal
wood.
'Or, o
railing
Heb. a
prop.
SHeb.
which he
gave her
accord-
ing to
the hand
of king
Solomon.
loOr,
arms
Heb.
hands.
SOLOMON'S PRAYHR AT THK DEDICATION OP THE TEMPLE.
XL 15. — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. v. — 417
B. Z.
about
0sa.
'ch. 3. 12,
13. A 4. 30.
tHeb.
sought
the/ace of,
•ch. 4. 26.
2 Chron. 1.
14.4 9.25.
'Deut. 17.
16.
"2 Chron.
1.1.5—17.
tHeb.
gaire.
iUeut. 17.
16.
2 Chron. 1.
16. i 9. 28.
flleb.
And the
gningforth
of f/te
horst^s
which was
Solomon^s
vEzek. 27.
7.
"Josh. 1.4.
Kings 7.
tHeb. hy
their hand
"Xeh. 13.
26.
'Deut. 17.
17.
lOiMiide
•El.34.16.
Deut.7.3,4.
about
9S4.
■< Deut. 17.
17.
Neh 13.26.
•eh. 3. 61.
/ch. 9. 4.
«ver. 33.
,Tuclf!.2.13.
2 Kings
23. 18.
II Called,
Mokch,
ver. 7.
tHeb.
fulfiUed
not ajivr.
Num. 14.
24.
*Num.33.
52.
'Num. 21.
29.
Judg.11.24
*2 Kings
23. 13.
'ver. 2, 3.
"ch. 3. 5.
k 9. 2.
"Ch.e. 12.
A 9.6.
tHeb. «
wUh thee.
"ver. 31.
Ch.12.15,16
P2 Sam. 7.
1.5.
Ps. 89. 33.
«ch. 12. 20.
'Deut. 12.
11.
■1 Chron.5
26.
<2.Sam 8.14
lChron.18.
12, 13.
"Num.24,
19.
Peut.20.13
27
23 So "^king Sol'o-mon exceeded all the kings of the earth
for riches and for wisdom.
24 ^And all the earth fsought to Sol'o-mon, to hear his
wisdom, which God had put in his heart.
25 And they brought every man his present, vessels of
silver, and vessels of gold, and garments, and armour, and
spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
26 ^'And Sol'o-mon 'gathered together chariots and horse-
men : and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and
twelve thousand horsemen, whom he bestowed in the cities
for chariots, and with the king at Je-ru'salem.
27 "And the king fmade silver to be in Je-ru'salem as
stones, and cedars made he to be as the sycamore trees that
are in the vale, for abundance.
28 ^"'fAnd Sol'o-mon had horses brought out of E'gypt,
and ''linen yarn : the king's merchants received the linen
yarn at a price.
29 And a chariot came up and went out of E'gypt for six
hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and
fifty : "and so for all the kings of the Hit'tites, and for the
kings of Syr'i-a, did they bring them out f by their means.
CHARTER XI.
Sotomon^s acts, reign, and death.
BUT "king Sol'o-mon loved 'many strange women, || to-
gether with the daughter of Pha'raoh, women of the
Mo'ab-ites, Am'mon-ites, E dom-ites, Zi-do'ni-ans, ond Hit'tites;
2 Of the nations concerning which the Lord said unto the
children of Is'ra-el, "Ye shall not go in to them, neither shall
they come in unto you : for surely they will turn away your
heart after their gods : Sol'o-mon clave unto these in love.
3 An^ he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three
hundred concubines : and his wives turned away his heart.
4 For it came to pass, when Sol'o-mon was old, Hhat his
wives turned away his heart after other gods: and his
'heart was not perfect with the Lord his God, -'as was the
heart of Da'vid his father.
5 For Sol'o-mon went after "Ash'to-reth the goddess of
the Zi-do'ni-ans, and after || Mil'com the abomination of the
Am'mon-ites.
6 And Sol'o-mon did evil in the sight of the Lord, and
fwent not fully after the Lord, as did Da'vid his father.
7 *Then did Sol'o-mon build a high place for 'Che'mosh,
the abomination of Mo'ab, in *the hill that is before Je-ru'sa-lem,
and for Mo'lech, the abomination of the children of Am'mon.
8 And likewise did he for all his strange wives, which
burnt incense and sacrificed unto their gods.
9 ^And the Lord was angry with Sol'o-mon, because 'his
heart was turned from the Lord God of Is'ra-el, "wliich had
appeared unto him twice,
10 And "had commanded him concerning this thing, that
he should not go after other gods: but he kept not that
which the Lord commanded.
11 Wherefore the Lord said unto Sol'o-mon, Forasmuch
as this fis done of thee, and thou hast not kept my cove-
nant and my statutes, which I have commanded thee, "I will
surely rend the kingdom from thee, and will give it to thy
servant.
12 Notwithstanding, in thy days I will not do it for Da'vid
thy father's sake : but I will rend it out of the hand of thy son.
13 "Howbeit I will not rend away all the kingdom ; but
will give 'one tribe to thy son for Da'vid my servant's sake,
and for Je-ru'sa-lem's sake 'which I have chosen.
14 ^And the Lord 'stirred up an adversary unto Sol'o-
mon, Ha'dad the E'dom-ite : he was of the king's seed in
E'dom.
15 'For it came to pass, when Da'vid was in E'dom, and
Jo'ab the captain of the host was gone up to bury the slain,
"after he had smitten every male in E'dom ;
23 So king Sol'o-mon exceeded all the kings of the
24 earth in riches and in wisdom. And all the earth
sought the presence of Sol'o-mon, to hear his wis-
25dom, which God had put in his heart. And they
brought every man his present, vessels of silver,
and vessels of gold, and raiment, and armour, and
26 spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year. 'And
Sol'o-mon gathered together chariots and horsemen:
and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots,
and twelve thousand horsemen, which he bestowed
in the chariot cities, and with the king at Je-ru'sa-lem.
27 And the king made silver to be in Je-ru'sa-lem as
stones, and cedars made he to be as the sycomore
28 trees that are in the lowland, for abundance. ^And
the horses which Sol'o-mon had were brought out of
E'gypt; and the king's merchants received th'em
29 in droves, each drove at a price. And a chariot
came up and went out of E'gypt for six hundred
shekels of silver, and an horse for an hundred and
fifty : and so for all the kings of the Hit'tites, and
for the kings of Syr'i-a, did they bring them out
'by their means.
-»--'- Now king Sol'o-mon loved many strange women,
Hogether with the daughter of Pha'raoh, women of
the Mo'ab-ites, Am'mon-ites, E'dom-ites, Zi-do'ni-ans,
2 and Hit'tites ; of the nations concerning which the
Lord said unto the children of Is'ra-el, Ye shall not
go among them, neither shall they come among you
for surely they will turn away your heart after their
3 gods: Sol'o-mon clave unto these in love. And he
had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hun-
dred concubines : and his wives turned away his heart,
4 For it came to pass, when Sol'o-mon was old, that his
wives turned away his heart after other gods: and
his heart was not perfect with the Lord his God, as
5 was the heart of Da'vid his father. For Sol'o-mon
went after Ash'to-reth the goddess of the Zi-do'ni-ans,
and after Mil'com the abomination of the Am'mon
6 ites. And Sol'o-mon did that which was evil in the
sight of the Lord, and went not fully after the Lord,
7 as did Da'vid his father. Then did Sol'o-mon build
an high place for Che'mosh the abomination of Mo'ab,
in the mount that is before Je-ru'sa-lem, and for
Mo'lech the abomination of the children of Am'mon.
8 And so did he for all his strange wives, which burnt
incense and sacrificed unto their gods.
9 And the Lord was angry with Sol'o-mon, because
his heart was turned away from the Lord, the God
10 of Is'ra-el, which had appeared unto him twice, and
had commanded him concerning this thing, that he
should not go after other gods : but he kept not that
11 which the Lord commanded. Wherefore the Lord
said unto Sol'o-mon, Forasmuch as this 'is done of
thee, and thou hast not kept my covenant and my stat-
utes, which I have commanded thee, I will surely rend
the kingdom from thee, and will give it to thy serv-
12 ant. Notwithstanding in thy days I will not do it,
for Da'vid thy father's sake : but I will rend it out of
13 the hand of thy son. Howbeit I will not rend away
all the kingdom ; but I will give one tribe to thy son,
for Da'vid my servant's sake, and for Je-ru'sa-lem's
sake which I have chosen.
14 And the Lord raised up an adversary unto Sol'o-
mon, Ha'dad the E'dom-ite : he was of the king's seed
15 in E'dom. For it came to pass, when Da'vid "was in
E'dom, and Jo'ab the captain of the host was gone up
to bury the slain, and had smitten every male in E'dom ;
B. (T.
about
sea.
iSee 2
Chr. 1.
14—17.
:See 2
Chr.i.
16, ix. 2a
•Heb. in
their
hand.
•Or,
betidet
>Heb. it
with
the*.
•The
Sept.
and Sjr.
read,ai»-
strw^ed
Edom.
418 — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. V. — XI. U.
B.C.
about
es4.
•1 Kings
2.10.34.
tHeb.
Send me
away.
tHeb.AiX.
t Bam. 8.
3.
■2 Sam. 8.
3.410.8, 18.
•ch. 12. 2.
2ChroD.13.
>2 6am.
20. 21.
•ch. 9. 24.
fHeb.
eloted.
tHeb. did
work,
tHeb.
burden.
about
eso.
Icll. 14. 2.
•8«e
1 Bam. 15.
27. A. 24. 5.
frtt. 11,13.
frer. 6, 6,
7.
»ch. 12. 16,
17.
•IKiaga
IS. 4.
2KiDga
19.
Fs. 182. 17.
16 (For six months did Jo'ab remain there with all Is'ra-el,
until he had cut off every male in E'dom :)
17 That Ha'dad fled, he and certain E'dom-ites of his father's
servants with him, to go into E'gypt; Ha'dad beinff yet a
little child.
18 And they aro,se out of Mid'i-an, and came to Pa'ran : and
they took men with them out of Pa'ran, and they came to
E'gypt, unto Pha'raoh king of E'gypt; which gave him a
house, and appointed him victuals, and gave him land.
19 And Ha'dad found great favor in the sight of Pha'raoh,
so that he gave him to wife the sister of his own wife, the
sister of Tah'pe-nes the queen.
20 And the sister of Tah'pe-nes bare him Gre-nu'bath his son,
whom Tah'pe-nes weaned in Pha'raoh's house: and Ge-nu'bath
was in Pha'raoh's household among the sons of Pha'raoh.
^ "And when Ha'dad heard in E'gypt that Da'vid slept with
his fiithers, and that Jo'ab the captain of the host was dead,
Ha'dad .said to Pha'raoh, fLet me depart, that I may go to
mine own country.
22 Then Pha'raoh said unto him. But what ha.st thou lacked
with me, that, behold, thou seekest to go to thine own coun-
try? And he answered, f Nothing: howbeit let me go in
any wise.
23 ^And God stirred him up (mother adversary, Re'zon the
son of E-li'a-dah, which fled from his lord "Had-ad-e'zer king
of Zo'bah :
24 And he gathered men unto him, and became captain
over a band, 'when Da'vid slew them of Zo'bah : and they went
to Da-mas'cus, and dwelt therein, and reigned in Da^mas'cus.
25 And he was an adversary to Is'ra-el all the days of Sol'o-
mon, besides the mischief that Ha'dad did: and he abhorred
Is'ra-el, and reigned over Syr'i-a.
26 ^And°Jer-o-bo'amthesonofNe'bat, anEph'rath-lte of
Zer'e-da, Sol'o-mon's servant, whose mother's name was Ze-
ru'ah, a widow woman, even he ""lifted up his hand against
the king.
27 And this was the cause that he lifted up his hand against
the king : ""Sd'o-mon built Mil'lo, and frepaired the breaches
of the city of Da'vid his father.
28 And the man Jer-o-bo'am vxis a mighty man of valour :
and Sol'o-mon seeing the young man that he fwas industri-
ous, he made him ruler over all the fcharge of the house
of Jo'seph.
29 And it came to pass at that time when Jer-o-bo'am went
out of Je-ru'salem, that the prophet ''A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite
found him in the way; and he nad clad himself with a new
garment ; and they two were alone in the field :
30 And A-hi'jah caught the new garment that was on him,
and 'rent it in twelve pieces :
31 And he said to Jer-o-bo'am, Take thee ten pieces : for
■/^thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, Behold, I will rend
the kingdom out of the band of Sol'o-mon, and will give ten
tribes to thee :
32 (But he shall have one tribe for my servant Da'vid's
sake, and for Je-ru'sa-lem'« sake, the city which I have chosen
out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el :)
33 "Becau-se that they have forsaken me, and have wor-
shipped Ash'to-reth the goddess of the Zi-do'ni-ans, Che'mosh
the god of the Mo'ab-ites, and Mil'com the god of the chil-
dren of Am'mon, and have not walked in my ways, to do
that which is right in mine eyes, and to keep my statutes and
my judgments, as did Da'vid his father.
34 Howbeit I will not take the whole kingdom out of his
hand : but I will make him prince all the days of his life for
Da'vid my servant's sake, whom I chose, because he kept
my commandments and my statutes :
35 But ''I will take the kingdom out of his son's hand,
and will give it unto thee, even ten tribes.
36 And unto his son will I give one tribe, that 'T)av'id my
16 (for Jo'ab and all Is'ra-el remained there six months,
17 until he had cut off every male, in E'dom;) that
Ha'dad fled, he and certain E'dom-ites of his fa-
ther's servants with him, to go into E'gypt ; Ha'dad
18 being yet a little child. And they arose out of
Mid'i^an and came to Pa'ran : and they took men with
them out of Pa'ran, and they came to E'gypt, unto
Pha'raoh king of E'gypt ; which gave him an house,
and appointed him victuals, and gave him land.
19 And Ha'dad found great favour in the sight of
Pha'raoh, so that he gave him to wife the sister of
his own wife, the sister of Tah'pe-nes the queen.
20 And the sister of Tah'pe-nes bare him Ge-nu'bath his
son, whom Tah'pe-nes weaned in Pha'i-aoh's house:
and Ge-nu'bath was in Pha'raoh's house among the
21 sons of Pha'raoh. And when Ha'dad heard in E'gypt
that Da'vid slept with his fathers, and that Jo'ab the
captain of the host was dead, Ha'dad said to Pha'raoh,
Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.
22 Then Pha'raoh said unto him. But what hast thou
lacked with me, that, behold, thou seekest to go to
thine own country? And he answered, Nothing:
howbeit let me depart in any wise.
23 And God raised up another adversary unto him,
Re'zon the son of E-li'a-da, which had fled from his
24 lord Had-ad-e'zer king of Zo'bah: and he gathered
men unto him, and became captain over a troop,
when Da'vid .slew them of Zo'bah: and they went to
Da-mas'cus, and dwelt therein, and reigned in Da-
25mas'cus. And he was an adversary to Is'ra-el all the
days of Sol'o-mon, beside the mischief that Ha'dad
did: and he abhorred Is'ra-el and reigned over
Syr'i-a.
26 And Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, an E'phra-im-ite
of Zer'e-dah, a servant of Sol'o-mon, whose mother's
name was Ze-ru'ah, a widow woman, he also lifted up
27 his hand against the king. And this was the cause
that he lifted up his hand against the king : Sol'o-mon
built Mil'lo, and 'repaired the breach of the city of
28 Da'vid his father. And the man Jer-o-bo'am was a
mighty man of valour: and Sol'o-mon saw the young
man that he was industrious, and he gave him charge
29 over all the %bour of the house of Jo'seph. And it
came to pass at that time, when Jer-o-bo'am went out
of Je-ru'sa-lem, thatthe prophet A-hi'jah theShi'lo-nite
found him in the way; uo-w A-hi'jah had clad him-
self with a new garment ; and they two were alone
30 in the field. And A-hi'jah laid hold of the new gar-
ment that was on him, and rent it in twelve pieces.
31 And he said to Jer-o-bo'am, Take thee ten pieces : for
thus saith the LoED, the God of Is'ra-el, Behold, I
will rend the kingdom out of the hand of Sol'o-mon,
32and will give ten tribes to thee: (but he shall have
one tribe, for my servant Da'vid's sake, and for Je-ru'-
sa-lem's sake, the city which I have chosen out of
33all the tribes of Is'ra-el :) because that they have for-
saken me, and have worshipped Ash'to-reth the god-
dess of the Zi-do'ni-ans, Che'mosh the god of Mo'ab,
and Mil'com the god of the children of Am'mon ;
and they have not walked in my ways to do that
which is right in mine eyes, and to keep my statutes
34and my judgements, as did Da'vid his father. How-
beit I will not take the whole kingdom out of his
hand : but I will make him prince all the days of
his life, for Da'vid my servant's sake, whom I chose,
'because he kept my commandments and my statutes :
35 but I will take the kingdom out of his son's hand,
36 and will give it unto thee, even ten tribes. And
unto his son will I give one tribe, that Da'vid my
•Or, who
kepi
XII. 14. — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. v. — 419
B.C.
about
eso.
+Heb.
tamp, or,
candle.
'Josh. 1.5.
'iSain 7.
11.27.
"2 Chron
9.29
B Or,tcor(U
or things.
"2 Chron.
9 30.
tHeb.day*
about
©?i3.
•2 Chron.
9.31.
pMatt.1.7.
called
Soboam.
e?a.
«2 Chron.
10 l,&c.
»ch 11.26
•ch. 11.40
'l Som
11—18.
ch 4 7
•2 Chron.
10.7.
ProT. 15.1.
tHeb.
hardit/^
servant may have a fl'gbt alway before me in Je-ru'sa-Iem,
the city which I have chosen me to put my name there.
37 And I will take thee, and thou shalt reign according to
all that thy soul desireth, and shalt be king over Is'ra-el.
38 And it shall be, if thou wilt hearken unto all that I com-
mand thee, and wilt walk in my ways, and do that is right
in my sight, to keep my statutes and my commandments, as
Da'vid my servant did ; that *I will be with thee, and 'build
thee a sure house, as I built for Da'vid, and will give Is'ra-el
unto thee.
39 And I will for this afflict the seed of Da'vid, but not
for ever.
40 Sol'o-mon sought therefore to killJer-o-bo'am. And Jer-
o-bo'am arose, and fled into E'gypt, unto Shi'shak king
of E'gypt, and was in E'gypt until the death of Sol'o-mon.
41 ^And "the rest of the || acts of Sol'o-mon, and all that
he did, and his wisdom, are they not written in the book of
the acts of Sol'o-mon ?
42 "And the ftime that Sol'o-mon reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem
over all Is'ra-el was forty years.
43 "And Sol'o-mon slept with his fathers, and was buried
in the city of Da'vid his father : and "Re-ho-bo'am his son
reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XII.
The Israelites assemble at Shechem to crown Rehoboam,
AND "Re-ho-bo'am went to She'chem : for all Is'ra-el were
come to She'chem to make him king.
2 And it came to pass, when 'Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat,
who was yet in 'E'gypt, heard oj it, (for he was fled from the
presence of king Sol'o-mon, and Jer-o-bo'am dwelt in E'gypt ;)
3 That they sent and called him. And Jer-o-bo'am and all
the congregation of Is'ra-el came, and spake unto Re-ho-
bo'am, saying,
4 Thy father made our ""yoke grievous : now therefore
make thou the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy
yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve thee.
5 And he said unto them. Depart yet for three days, then
come again to me. And the people departed.
6 ^And king Re-ho-bo'am consulted with the old men that
stood before Sol'o-mon his father while he yet lived, and said.
How do ye advise that I may answer this people ?
7 And they spake unto him, saying, 'If thou wilt be a
servant unto this people this day, and wilt serve them, and
answer them, and speak good words to them, then they will
be thy servants for ever.
8 But he forsook the counsel of the old men, which they
had given him, and consulted with the young men that were
grown up with him, and which stood before him :
9 And he said unto them, What counsel give ye that we
may answer this people, who have spoken to me, saying,
Make the yoke which thy father did put upon us lighter ?
10 And the young men that were grown up with him
spake unto him, saying. Thus shalt thou speak unto this
people that spake unto thee, saying. Thy father made
our yoke heavy, but make thou it lighter unto us ; thus shalt
thou say unto them. My little finger shall be thicker than my
father's loins.
11 And now whereas my father did lade you with a heavy
yoke, I will add to your yoke : my father hath chastised you
with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
12 ^So Jer-o-bo'am and all the people came to Re-ho-bo'am
the third day, as the king had appointed, saying. Come to
me again the third day.
13 And the king answered the people froughly, and for-
sook the old men's counsel that they gave him ;
14 And spake to them after the counsel of the young men,
saying, My father made your yoke heavy, and I will add to
your yoke : my father also chastised you with whips, but I
will chastise you with scorpions.
servant may have a lamp alway before me in Je-ru'-
sa-lem, the city which I have chosen me to put my
37 name there. And I will take thee, and thou shaft
reign 'according to all that thy soul desireth, and
38 shalt be king over Is'ra-el. And it shall be, if thou
wilt hearken unto all that I command thee, and wilt
walk in my ways, and do that which is right in mine
eyes, to keep my statutes and my commandments,
as Da'vid my servant did ; that I will be with thee,
and will build thee a sure house, as I built for Da'vid,
39 and will give Is'ra-el unto thee. And I will for this
40 afflict the seed of Da'vid, but not for ever. Sol'o7mon
sought therefore to kill Jer-o-bo'am : but Jer-o-bo'am
arose, and fled into E'gypt, unto Shi'shak king of
E'gypt,and was in E'gypt untilthe death of Sol'o-mon.
41 ^Now the rest of the ^acts of Sol'o-mon, and all
that he did, and his wisdom, are they not written in
42 the book of the acts of Sol'o-mon? And the time
that Sol'o-mon reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem over all Is'ra-el
43 was forty years. And Sol'o-mon slept with his fathers,
and was buried in the city of Da'vid his father : and
Re-ho-bo'am his son reigned in his stead.
* And Re-ho-bo'am went to She'chem: for all Is'ra-el
12
2 were come to She'chem to make him king. And it
came to pass, when Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat
heard of it, (for he was yet in E'gypt, whither he had
fled from the presence of king Sol'o-mon, and Jer-o-
3 bo'am dwelt in E'gypt, and they sent and called him ;)
that Jer-o-bo'am and all the congregation of Is'ra-el
4 came, and spake unto Re-ho-bo'am, saying. Thy father
made our yoke grievous : now therefore make thou
the grievous service of thy father, and his heavy
yoke which he put upon us, lighter, and we will
5 serve thee. And he said unto them. Depart yet for
three days, then come again to me. And the people
6 departed. And king Re-ho-bo'am took counsel with
the old men, that had stood before Sol'o-mon his
father while he yet lived, saying. What counsel give
7 ye me to return answer to this people ? And they
spake unto him, saying, If thou wilt be a servant
unto this people this day, and wilt serve them, and
answer them, and speak good words to them, then
8 they will be thy servants for ever. But he forsook
the counsel of the old men which they had given
him, and took counsel with the young men that were
9 grown up with him, that stood before him. And he
said unto them. What counsel give ye, that we may
return answer to this people, who have spoken to me,
saying. Make the yoke that thy fether did put upon
10 us lighter? And the young men that were grown
up with him spake unto him, saying, Thus shalt
thou say unto this people that spake unto thee, say-
ing. Thy father made our yoke heavy, but make
thou it lighter unto us ; thus shalt thou speak unto
them, My little finger is thicker than my father's
11 loins. And now whereas my father did lade you
with a heavy yoke, I will add to your yoke : my
father chastised you with whips, but I will chastise
1 2 you with scorpions. So Jer-o-bo'am and all the people
came to Re-ho-bo'am the third day, as the king bade,
13 saying. Come to me again the third day. And the
king answered the people roughly, and forsook the
counsel of the old men which they had given him ;
14 and spake to them after the counsel of the young
men, saying. My father made your yoke heavy, but
I will add to your yoke : my father chastised yon
with whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
B. e.
about
S80.
^Or, over
aU
»See2
Chr. Ix,
29, <ic.
30r,
words
Or,
matten
<See 2
Chr.x. 1,
4c.
420 — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. V. — XII. 15.
B. C
9713.
fver. 24.
Judg. 14.4.
2 Chron.
10.15. & 22.
7. * 2S. 20.
Kh. 11. 11,
31.
»2Sam.20.
1.
'ch.n.13,
36.
*ch. 4.6. &
5.14.
tHeb.
strength-
ened him-
Klf.
12 Kings
17. 21.
I Or,
fell away.
"ch.11.13,
32.
•2 Chron.
11.1.
•2 Chron.
11.2.
Pvei. 15.
•See Judg.
9.45.
■■Judg. 8.
17.
•Deut. 12.
S, 6.
<2 Kings
10. 29. A
17. 16.
•Ex. 32. 4,
8.
•Gen. 28.
19.
Hos. 4. 15.
rJudg. 18.
29.
■ch. 18. 34.
ZKings 17.
21.
•ch. 13. 32.
*Num. 3.
10.
ch. 13.33.
2 Kings
17. 32.
2 Chron.
11.14,15.
Ei>ek.44.
7,8.
•Lev. 23.
83, 34.
Num. 29.
12.
ch. 8. 2, fi.
II Or,
went up to
the altar,
dec.
\Or. to
tacrifice.
'Amos 7.
13.
I Or. went
Xto the
ir, tSec.
*Num. 15.
39.
tHeb.
to bum
incente.
/ch. 13. 1.
15 Wherefore the king hearkened not unto the people ; for
•the cause was from the LoED, that he might perform his
saying, which the Lord "spake by A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite unto
Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat.
16 ^So when all Is'ra-el saw that the king hearkened not
unto them, the people answered the king, saying, ''What
portion have we in Da'vid? neither have we inheritance in
the son of Jes'se : to your tents, O Is'ra-el : now see to thine
own house, Da'vid. So Is'ra-el departed unto their tents.
17 But 'as for the children of Is'ra-el which dwelt in the
cities of Ju'dah, Re-ho-bo'am reigned over them.
18 Then king Re-ho-bo'am *sent A-do'ram,who was over the
tribute; and all Is'ra-el stoned him with stones, that he died.
Therefore king Re-ho-bo'am fmade speed to get him up to
his chariot, to flee to Je-ru'sa-lem.
19 So 'Is'ra-el || rebelled against the house of Da'vid unto
this day.
20 And it came to pass when all Is'ra-el heard that Jer-o-
bo'am was come again, that they sent and called him unto
the congregation, and made him king over all Is'ra-el : there
was none that followed the house of Da'vid, but the tribe
of Ju'dah ""only.
21 ^And when "Re-ho-bo'am was come to Je-ru'sa-lem, he
assembled all the house of Ju'dah, with the tribe of Ben'ja-min,
a hundred and -ourscore thousand chosen men, which were
warriors, to fight against the house of Is'ra-el, to bring the
kingdom again to Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'o-mon.
22 But "the word, of God came unto Shem-a-i'ah the man
of God, saying,
23 Speak unto Re-ho-bo'am, the son of Sol'o-mon, king of
Ju'dah, and unto all the house of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, and
to the remnant of the people, saying,
24 Thus saith the Lord, Ye shall not go up, nor fight
against your brethren the children of Is'ra-el : return every
man to his house ; ''for this thing is from me. They hearkened
therefore to the word of the Lord, and returned to depart,
according to the word of the Lord.
25 ^Then Jer-o-bo'am 'built She'chem in mount E'phra-im,
and dwelt therein; and went out from thence, and built
•"Pe-nu'el.^
26 And d er-o-bo'am said in his heart. Now shall the king-
dom return to the house of Da'vid :
27 If this people 'go up to do sacrifice in the house of the
Lord at Je-ru'sa-lem, then shall the heart of this people turn
again unto their lord, even unto Re-ho-bo'am king of Ju'dah,
and they shall kill me, and go again to Re-ho-bo'am king of
Ju'dah.
28 Whereupon the king took counsel, and 'made two
calves of gold, and said unto them, It is too much for you
to go up to Je-ru'sa-lem : "behold thy gods, O Is'ra-el, which
brought thee up out of the land of E'gypt.
29 And he set the one in ""Beth'-el, and the other put he
in "Dan.
30 And this thing became 'a sin : for the people went to
worship before the one, even unto Dan.
31 And he made a "house of high places, ""and made
priests of the lowest of the people, which were not of the
sons of Le'vi.
32 And Jer-o-bo'am ordained a feast in the eighth month,
on the fifteenth day of the month, like unto "the feast that is
in Ju'dah, and he || oifered upon the altar. So did he in
Beth'-el, ||sacrifi»"jng unto the calves that he had made : ''and
he placed in Beth'-el the priests of the high places which he
had made.
33 So he II offered upon the altar which he had made in
Beth'-el the fifteenth day of the eighth month, even in the
month which he had 'devised of his own heart; and ordained
a feast unto the children of Is'ra-el : and he offered upon the
altar, fand-^burnt incense.
15 So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it
was a thing brought about of the Lord, that he
might establish his word, which the Lord spake by
the hand of A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite to Jer-o-bo'am the
16 son of Ne'bat. And when all Is'ra-el saw that the
king hearkened not unto them, the people answered
the king, saying. What portion have we in Da'vid?
neither have we inheritance in the son of Jes'se: to
your tents, O Is'ra-el : now see to thine own house,
17 Da'vid. So Is'ra-el departed unto their tents. But as
for the children of Is'ra-el which dwelt in the cities
18 of Ju'dah, Re-ho-bo'am reigned over them. Then
king Re-ho-bo'am sent A-do'ram, who was over the
levy ; and all Is'ra-el stoned him with stones, that he
died. And king Re-ho-bo'am made speed to get him
19 up to his chariot, to flee to Je-ru'sa-lem. So Is'ra-el
rebelled against the house of Da'vid, unto this day.
20 And it came to pass, when all Is'ra-el heard that Jer-
o-bo'am was returned, that they sent and called him
unto the congregation, and made him king over all
Is'ra-el: there was none that followed the house of
Da'vid, but the tribe of Ju'dah only.
21 'And when Re-ho-bo'am was come to Je-ru'sa-lem,
he assembled all the house of Ju'dah, and the tribe of
Ben'ja-min, an hundred and fourscore thousand chosen
men, which were warriors, to fight against the house
of Is'ra-el, to bring the kingdom again to Re-ho-bo'am
22 the son of Sol'o-mon. But the word of God came
23 unto Shem-a-i'ah the man of God, saying. Speak unto
Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'o-mon, king of Ju'dah, and
unto all the house of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, and to
24 the ^rest of the people, saying. Thus saith the Lord,
Ye shall not go up, nor fight against your brethren
the children of Is'ra-el : return every man to his house ;
for this thing is of me. So they hearkened unto the
word of the Lord, and returned and went their way,
according to the word of the Lord.
25 Then Jer-o-bo'am built She'chem in the hill country
of E'phra-im, and dwelt therein ; and he went out
26 from thence, and built Pe-nu'el. And Jer-o-bo'am said
in his heart. Now shall the kingdom return to the
27 house of Da'vid : if this people go up to offer sacri-
fices in the house of the Lord at Je-ru'sa-lem, then
shall the heart of this people turn again unto their
lord, even unto Re-ho-bo'am king of Ju'dah ; and they
shall kill me, and return to Re-ho-bo'am king of Ju'dah.
28 Whereupon the king took counsel, and made two
calves of gold ; and he said unto them, 'It is too
much for you to go up to Je-ru'sa-lem; behold thy
gods, O Is'ra-el, which brought thee up out of the
29 land of E'gypt. And he set the one in Beth'-el, and
30 the other put he in Dan. And this thing became a
sin : for the people went to worship before ^the one,
31 even unto Dan. And he made houses of high
places, and made priests from among all the people,
32 which were not of the sons of Le'vi. And Jer-o-bo'am
ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth
day of the month, like unto the feast that is in Ju'dah,
and he 'went up unto the altar; so did he in Beth'-el,
'sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and
he placed in Beth'-el the priests of the high places
33 which he had made. And he °went up unto the
altar which he had made in Beth'-el on the fifteenth
day in the eighth month, even in the month which
he had devised ^of his own heart: and he ordained
a feast for the children of Is'ra-el, and 'went up unto
the altar, to burn incense.
B. (Z.
e?a.
'See 2
Chr. li.
1,4c.
8See
ver. 17.
"Or,
Ye have
gone up
tang
enough
<0r, each
qJ them
sOr,
offered
upon
•Or, to
tacrifice
'An-
other
reading
is, apart.
XIII. 21. — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. v. — 421
B.C.
©78.
•2 Kings
23. 17.
»ch. 12. 32,
33.
, Or, to
ijftr.
! Kings
3. 15, 16.
■ilsa. 7. 14.
John 2.18.
1 Cor. 1.22.
'Ex. 8. 8.
& 9. 28. &
10. 17.
Num. 21.7.
Acts 8. 24.
Jam. 5. 16.
tHeb. (A«
./ooe of the
i Lord.
n Sam. 9.
7.
2 Kings 5.
ir,.
s'.So Num.
22. 18.&24.
13.
•1 Cor. 5.
11.
tHeb. ton.
<Ter. 8, 9.
tHeb. o
wOT-d was.
*ch. 20. 35.
1 Thess. 4.
15.
CHAPTER XIII.
Jeroboam^ s hand wtthereth ; and, at the prayer of the prophei^ is restored.
AND, behold, there came "a man of God out of Ju'dah
by the word of the Lord unto Beth'-el: 'and Jer-o-bo'am
stood by the altar ||to burn incense.
2 And he cried against the altar in the word of the Lord,
and said, O altar, altar, thus saith the Lord ; Behold, a child
shall be born unto the house of Da'vid, "Jo-si'ah by name ;
and upon thee shall he offer the priests of the high places
that burn incense upon thee, and men's bones shall be burnt
upon thee.
3 And he gave ''a sign the same day, saying. This is the
sign which the Lord hath spoken ; Behold, the altar shall
be rent, and the ashes that are upon it shall be poured out.
4 And it came to pass when king Jcr-o-bo'am heard the
saying of the man of God, which had cried against the
altar in Beth'-el, that he put forth his hand from the altar,
saying, Lay hold on him. And his hand, which he put
forth against him, dried up, so that he could not pull it in
again to him.
5 The altar also was rent, and the ashes poured out from
the altar, according to the sign which the man of God had
given by the word of the Lord.
6 And the king answered and said unto the man of God,
'Entreat now the face of the Lord thy God, and pray for
me, that my hand may be restored me again. And the man
of God besought fthe Lord, and the king's hand was re-
stored him again, and became as it.was before.
7 And the king .said unto the man of God, Come home with
me, and refresh thyself, and-'^I will give thee a reward.
8 And the man of God said unto the king, "If thou wilt
give me half thine house, I will not go in with thee, neither
will I eat bread nor drink water in this place :
9 For so was it charged me by the word of the Lord,
saying, '■Eat no bread, nor drink water, nor turn again by
the same way that thou earnest.
10 So he went another way, and returned not by the way
that he came to Beth'-el.
11 ^Now there dwelt an old prophet in Bcth'-el; and his
fsons came and told him all the works that the man of God
had done that day in Beth'-el: the words which he had
spoken unto the king, them they told also to their father.
12 And their father said unto them. What way went he?
For his sons had seen what way the man of God went, which
came from Ju'dah.
13 And he said unto his sons. Saddle me the ass. So they
saddled him the a.ss: and he rode thereon,
14 And went after the man of God, and found him sitting
under an oak : and he said unto him. Art thou the man of
God that camest from Ju'dah ? And he said, I am.
15 Then he said unto him, Come home with me, and eat
bread.
16 And he said, 'T may not return with thee, nor go in
with thee : neither will I eat bread nor drink water with thee
in this place :
17 For fit was said to me *by the word of the Lord,
Thou shalt eat no bread nor drink water there, nor turn
again to go by the way that thou camest.
18 He said unto him, I am a prophet also as thou art; and
an angel spake unto me by the word of the Lord, saying.
Bring him back with thee into thine house, that he may eat
bread and drink water. But he lied unto him.
19 So he went back with him, and did eat bread in his
house, and drank water.
20 ^And it came to pass, as they sat at the table, that
the word of the Lord came unto the prophet that brought
him back :
21 And he cried unto the man of God that came from Ju'dah,
saying. Thus saith the Lord, Forasmuch as thou hast
*^ And, behold, there came a man of God out of
Ju'dah by the word of the Lord unto Beth'-el : and
Jer-o-bo'am was standing by the altar to burn incense.
2 And he cried against the altar by the word of the
Lord, and said, O altar, altar, thus saith the Lord :
Behold, a child shall be born unto the house of
Da'vid, Jo-si'ah by name; and upon thee shall bt
sacrifice the priests of the high places that burn
incense upon thee, and men's bones shall they burn
3 upon thee. And he gave a sign the same day, say-
ing. This is the sign which the Lord hath spoken :
Behold, the altar shall be rent, and the ashes that
4 are upon it shall be poured out. And it came to
pass, when the king heard the saying of the man of
God, which he cried against the altar in Beth'-el,
that "'^ ^^r-o-bo'am put forth his hand from the altar,
saying. Lay hold on him. And his hand, which he
put forth against him, dried up, so that he could not
5 draw it back again to him. Tho altar also was rent,
and the ashes poured out from the altar, according
to the sign which the man of God had given by the
6 word of the Lord. ^Ind the king answered and said
unto the man of God, Intreat now the favour of the
Lord thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may
be restored me again. And the man of God in-
treated the Lord, and the king's hand was restored
7 him again, and became as it was before. And the
king said unto the man of God, Come home with
me, and refresh thyself, and I will give thee a reward.
8 And the man of God said unto the king. If thou
wilt give me half thine house, I will not go in with
thee, neither will I eat bread nor drink water in thi;
9 place : for so was it charged me by the word of the
Lord, saying, Thou shalt eat no bread, nor drink
water, neither return by the way that thou camest.
10 So he went another way, and returned not by the
way that he came to Beth'-el.
11 Now there dwelt an old prophet in Beth'-el; and
'one of his sons came and told him all the works
that the man of God had done that day in Betli'-el :
the words which he had spoken unto the king, them
12 also they told unto their father. And their father
said unto them. What way went he ? ^Now his sons
had seen what way the man of God went, which
13 came from Ju'dah. And he said unto his sons.
Saddle me the ass. So they saddled him the ass:
14 and he rode thereon. And he went after the man
of God, and found him sitting under an 'oak : and
he said unto him, Art thou the man of God that
15 camest from Ju'dah? And he said, I am. Then he
said unto him. Come home with me, and eat bread.
16 And he said, I may not return with thee, nor go in
with thee: neither will I eat bread nor drink water
17 with thee in this place : for it was said to me by the
word of the Lord, Thou shalt eat no bread nor drink
water there, nor turn again to go by the way that
18 thou camest. And he said unto him, I also am a
prophet as thou art; and an angel spake unto me
by the word of the Lord, saying. Bring him back
with thee into thine house, that he may eat bread
19 and drink water. But he lied unto him. So he
went back with him, and did eat bread in his house,
20 and drank water. And it came to pass, as they sat
at the table, that the word of the Lord came unto
21 the prophet that brought him back : and he cried
unto the man of God that came from Ju'dah, say-
ing, Thus saith the Lord, Forasmuch as thou hast
B.S.
&7a.
iHeb. hit
son.
^Accord-
ingto
some
ancient
versions,
And hU
sons
shewed
him.
80r, ten-
binih
422 — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. v. — XIII. 22.
B.C.
era.
•rer. 9.
>ch.20.S6.
tHeb.
broken.
«Jer.22.18.
•2 Kings
23. 17, 18.
i'ver. 2.
2 Kings
23. 16, 19
«See ch.
16. 24.
"•ch. 12.31,
32.
2Chron.ll
ISA 13.9.
about
S74.
tHeb.
rftnmed
and made.
fHeb.
filled hit
hand.
Judg. 17.
12.
•ch. 12. 30.
sas.
•ch. 11. 81.
>See
I Sam. 9.7,
8.
tHeb.tn
thy hand.
|0r,
caket
I Or,
bollU.
«ch. 11. 29.
tHeb.
stood /or
kUhoari-
neu.
tHeb.
hard.
disobeyed the mouth of the Lord, and hast not kept the
commandment which the Lobd thy God commanded thee,
22 But earnest back, and hast eaten bread and drunk
water in the place, 'of which the Lord did say to thee.
Eat no bread, and drink no water; thy carcass shall not
come unto the sepulchre of thy fathers.
23 ^And it came to pass, after he had eaten bread and
after he had drunk, that he saddled for him the ass, to wit,
for the prophet whom he had brought back.
24 And when he was gone, "a lion met him by the way,
and slew him : and his carcass was cast in the way, and the
a.ss stood by it, the lion also stood by the carcass.
25 And, behold, men passed by, and saw the carcass cast in
the way, and the lion standing by the carcass : and they came
and told it in the city where the old prophet dwelt.
26 And when the prophet that brought him back from the
way heard thereof, he said, It is the man of God, who was
disobedient unto the word of the Lord : therefore the Lord
hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath ftorn him,
and slain him, according to the word of the Lord, which he
spake unto him.
27 And he spake to his sons, saying. Saddle me the ass.
And they saddled him.
28 And he went and found his carcass cast in the way, and
the ass and the lion standing by the carcass: the lion had
not eaten the carcass, nor ftorn the ass.
29 And the prophet took up the carcass of the man of God,
and laid it upon the ass, and brought it back : and the old
prophet came to the city, to mourn and to bury him.
30 And he laid his carcass in his own grave; and they
mourned over him, saying, "Alas, my brother !
31 And it came to pass, after he had buried him, that he
spake to his sons, saying. When I am dead, then bury me
in the sepulchre wherein the man of God is buried; "lay my
bones beside his bones :
32 PFor the saying which he cried by the word of the Lord
against the altar in Beth'-el, and against all the houses of the
high places which are in the cities of 'Sa-ma'ri-a, shall surely
come to pass.
33 ^^ After this thing Jer-o-bo'am returned not from his evil
way, but fmade again of the lowest of the people priests of
the high places : whosoever would, he fconseerated him,
and he became one of the priests of the high places.
34 'And this thing became sin unto the house of Jer-o-
bo'am, even 'to cut it off, and to destroy it from off the
face of the earth.
CHAF'TER XIV.
Jeroboam sendeth his wife to the prophet Ahijah at Shiloh.
AT that time A-bl'jah the son of Jer-o-bo'am fell sick.
2 And Jer-o-bo'am said to his wife. Arise, I pray thee,
and disguise thyself, that thou be not known to be the wife
of Jer-o-bo'am ; and get thee to Shi'loh : behold, there is
A-hi'jah the prophet, which told me that "i" should be king
over this people.
3 *And take fwith thee ten loaves, and || cracknels, and a
II cruse of honey, and go to him: he shall tell thee what
shall become of the child.
4 And Jer-o-bo'am's wife did so, and arose, ""and went to
Shi'loh, and came to the house of A-hi'jah. But A-hi'jah
could not see ; for his eyes fwere set by reason of his age.
5 ^And the Lord said unto A-hi'jah, Behold, the wife
of Jer-o-bo'am cometh to ask a thing of thee for her son ;
for he is sick : thus and thus shalt thou say unto her : for it
shall be, when she cometh in, that she shall feign herself
to be another woman.
6 And it was so, when A-hi'jah heard the sound of her
feet, as she came in at the door, that he said, Come in, thou
wife of Jer-o-bo'am ; why feignest thou thyself to be another?
for I am sent to thee vnth fheavy tidings.
'been disobedient unto the mouth of the Lord, and
hast not kept the commandment which the Lord
22 thy God commanded thee, but camest back, and bast
eaten bread and drunk water in the place of the
which he said to thee. Eat no bread, and drink no
water; thy carcase shall not come unto the sepul-
23 chre of thy fathers. And it came to pass, after he
had eaten bread, and after he had drunk, that he
saddled for him the ass, to wit, for the prophet whom
24 he had brought back. And when he was gone,
lion met him by the way, and slew him : and his
carcase was cast in the way, and the ass stood by it ;
25 the lion also stood by the carcase. And, behold,
men passed by, and saw the carcase cast in the way,
and the lion standing by the carcase : and they came
and told it in the city where the old prophet dwelt.
26 And when the prophet that brought him back from
the way heard thereof, he said, It is the man of God,
who 'was disobedient unto the mouth of the I^ord :
therefore the Lord hath delivered him unto the lion,
which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the
27 word of the Lord, which he spake unto him. And
he spake to his sons, saying. Saddle me the ass.
28 And they saddled it. And he went and found his
carcase cast in the way, and the ass and the lion
standing by the carcase : the lion had not eaten the
29 carcase, nor torn the ass. And the prophet took up
the carcase of the man of God, and laid it upon the
ass, and brought it back : and he came to the city
30 of the old prophet, to mourn, and to bury him. And
he laid his carcase in his own grave ; and they
31 mourned over him, saying, Alas, my brother! And
it came to pass, after he had buried him, that he
spake to his sons, .saying. When I am dead, then
bury me in the sepulchre wherein the man of God
32 is buried; lay my bones beside his bones. For the
saying which he cried by the word of the Lord
again,st the altar in Beth'-el, and against all the
houses of the high places, which are in the cities of
Sa-ma'ri-a, shall surely come to pass.
33 After this thing Jer-o-bo'am returned not from his
evil way, but made again from among all the people
priests of the high places: ^whosoever would, he
consecrated him, that there might be priests of the
34 high places. AndHhis thing became sin unto the
house of Jer-o-bo'am, even to cut it off, and to
destroy it from off the fece of the earth.
-L'*^ At that time A-bi'jah the son of Jer-o-bo'am fell sick.
2 And Jer-o-bo'am said to his wife, Arise, I pray thee,
and disguise thyself, that thou be not known to be
the wife of Jer-o-bo'am: and get thee to Shi'loh; be-
hold, there is A-hi'jah the prophet, which spake con-
cerning me that I should be King over this people.
3 And take with thee ten loaves, and cracknels, and a
*cruse of honey, and go to him: he shall tell thee
4 what shall become of the child. And Jer-o-bo'am's
wife did so, and aro.se, and went to Shi'loh, and came
to the house of A-hi'jah. Now A-hi'jah could not see;
5 for his eyes were set by reason of his age. And the
Lord said unto A-hi'jah, Behold, the >vife of Jer-o-
bo'am cometh to inquire of thee concerning her son ;
for he is sick : thus and thus shalt thou say unto her :
for it shall be, when she cometh in, that she shall
6 feign herself to be another woman. And it was
so, when A-hi'jah heard the sound of her feet, as she
came in at the door, that he said, Come in, thou
wife of Jer-o-bo'am; why feignest thou thyself to be
another? for I am sent to thee with heavy tidings.
<0r,
bottle
XIV. 26. — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. v. — 423
B.C.
eaa.
12.
•'See
2 Sum.
7, 8.
ch. 16. 2.
<ch. 11. 31,
/ch. 11.33.
38. & 15. 5.
fch. 12. 28.
2 Chron.
II. 15.
»Neh. 0.
26.
Ps. 50. 17.
Ezek. 23.
35.
ich. 15. S9.
*ch. 21.21.
2 Kings 9.
8.
'Deut. 32.
36.
2 KingsH.
26.
"ch. 16. 4.
& 21. 24.
'2 Chron.
12 12. A
19. 3.
Pch. 15. 27,
28, 29.
«2 K .gs
17. 6.
I's. 52. 5.
'Josh. 23
1.5, 16.
: Kings
1.5. 29.
'Ex. 34.1.'! I
Deut. 12.3,
4.
-ch. 12. 30. 1
& 13. 34. & '
15. 30, 34.
&, 10. 2.
'Ch. 16. 6,
3, 15, 23.
Cant. 6. 4.
►yer. 12.
•ver. 13.
"2 Chron.
13. 2, &c.
tHeb.
lay down.
>2 Chron.
12. 13.
'Ch. 11.36.
Bi34.
liver. 31.
<2 Chron.
12. 1.
era.
/Deut. 32.
21.
Ps. 78. 53.
1 Cor. 10.
22.
jDeut. 12.
2.
Ezek. 16.
24, 2.1
(Or,
standing
inuiffes, or,
statutes.
*2 Kings
17. 0, 10.
,*!-•.. 57. 3.
»Pcut. 23.
17.
ch. 13. 12.
4 22.46.
2Kin;3 23.
7.
S71.
"ch. II. 40.
2 Chron.
12. 2.
"2Chroj.
12.9,10,11.
"ch. 10. 17.
7 Go, tell Jer-0-b.o'am, Thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el,
''Forasmuch as I exalted thee from among the people, and
made thee prince over my people Is'ra-el,
8 And 'rent the kingdom away from the house of Da'vid,
and gave it thee: and yet thou hast not been as my serv-
ant Da'vid, Avho kept my commandments, and who fol-
lowed me with all his heart, to do that only which was right
in mine eyes ;
9 But hast done evil above all that were before thee : "for
thou hast gone and made thee other gods, and molten im-
ages, to provoke me to anger, and *hast cast me behind
thy back :
10 Therefore, behold, *I will bring evil upon the house of
Jer-o-bo'am,,and *will cut off from Jer-o-bo'am him that pisseth
against the wall, 'and him that is shut up and left in Is'ra-el,
and will take away the remnant of the house of Jer-o-bo'am,
as a man taketh away dung, till it be all gone.
1 1 '"Him that dieth of Jer-o-bo'am in the city shall the dogs
eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the fowls of the
air eat : for the Lord hath spoken it.
12 Arise thou therefore, get thee to thine own house: and
"when thy feet enter into the city, the child shall die.
13 And all Is'ra-el shall mourn for him, and bury him : for
he only of Jer-o-bo'am shall come to the grave, because in
him "there is found some good thing toward the Lord God
of Is'ra-el in the house of Jer-o-bo'am.
14 ^Moreover the Lord shall raise him up a king over
Is'ra-el, who shall cut off the house of Jer-o-bo'am that day :
but what? even now.
15 For the Lord shall smite Is'ra-el, as a reed is shaken in
the water, and he shall 'root up Is'ra-el out of this ''good
land, which he gave to their fathers, and shall scatter them
'beyond the river, 'because they have made their groves,
provoking the Lord to anger.
16 And he shall give Is'ra-el up because of the sins of
Jer-o-bo'am, "who did sin, and who made Is'ra-el to sin.
17 *fj And Jer-o-bo'am's wife arose, and departed, and came
to '''Tir'zah : and "when she came to the threshold of the
door, the child died;
18 And they buried him ; and all Is'ra-el mourned for him,
'according to the word of the Lord, which he spake by the
hand of his servant A-hi'jah the prophet.
19 And the rest of the acts of Jer-o-bo'am, how he "warred,
and how he reigned, behold, they are written in the book
of the Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el.
20 And the days which Jer-o-bo'am reigned were two and
twenty years: and he fslept with his fathers, and Na'dab
his son reigned in his stead.
2 1 "ly And Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sql'o-mon reigned in Ju'dab.
'Re-ho'-bo'am loas forty and one years old when he began to
reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Je-ru'sa-lem, the city
■"which the Lord did choose out of all the tribes of Ls'ra-el,
to put his name there. ''And his mother's name was Na'a-mah
an Am'mon-i-te.ss.
22 'And Ju'dah did evil in the sight of the Lord, and they
■^provoked him to jealousy with their sins which they had
committed, above all that their fathers had done.
23 For they also built them "high places, and || images *and
groves, on every high hill, and 'under every green tree.
24 *And there were also sodomites in the land : and the^'
di( according to all the abominations of the nations which
thi Lord cast out before the children of Is'ra-el.
26 ^'And it came to pass in the fifth year of king Re-
ho-bo'am, that Shi'shak king of E'gypt came up against Je-
ru'isa-lem :
26 '"And he took away the treasures of the house of the
Lord, and the treasures of the king's house ; he even took
away all : and he took away all the shields of gold "which
Sol'o-mon had made.
7 Go, tell Jer-o-bo'am, Thus saith the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el : Forasmuch as I exalted thee from among the
people, and made thee 'prince over my people Is'ra-el,
8 and rent the kingdom away from the house of Da'vid,
and gave it thee : and yet thou hast not been as my
servant Da'vid, who kept my commandments, and
who followed me with all his heart, k do that only
9 which was right in mine eyes; but hast done evil
above all that v/oro before thee, and hast gone and
made thee other gods, and molten images, to provoke
me to anger, and hast cast me behind thy back :
10 therefore, behold, I will bring evil upon the house
of Jer-o-bo'am, and will cut off from Jer-o-bo'am every
man obild, him that is shut up and him that is left
at large in Is'ra-cl, and will utterly sweep away the
house of Jer-o-bo'am, a^ a man sweepeth away dung,
11 till it be all gone. Him that dieth of Jer-o-bo'am in
the city shall tl.j dogs eat; and him that dieth in
the field shall *1ic fowls of the air eat : for the Lord
12 hath spoken it. Arise thou therefore, get thee to
thine house : and when thy feet enter into the city,
13 the child shall die. And all Is'ra-el shall mourn for
him, and bury him ; for he only of Jer-o-bo'am shall
come to the grave : because in him there is found
some good thing toward the Lord, the God of Is'-
14 ra-el, in the house of Jer-o-bo'am. Moreover the Lord
shall raise him up a king over Is'ra-el, who shall cut
off the house of Jer-o-bo'am that day: ^but what?
15 even now. For the Lord shall smite Is'ra-el, as a
reed is shaken in the water; and he shall root up
Is'ra-el out of this good land, which he gave to their
fathers, and shall scatter them beyond the River;
because they have made their Ash'er-im, provoking
16 the Lord to anger. Anf'' he shall give Is'ra-el up
because of the sins of Jer-o-bo'am, ^which he hath
sinned, and whereM'ith he hath made Is'ra-el to sin
17 And Jer-o-bo'am's wife arose, and departed, and came
to Tir'zah : and as she came to the threshold of the
18 house, the child died. And all Is'ra-el buried him,
and mourned for him; according to the word of the
Lord, which he spake by the hand of his servant
19 A-hi'jah the prophet. And the rest of the acts of
Jer-o-bo'am, how he warred, and how he reigned, be
hold, they are written in the book of the chronicles
20 of the kings of Is'ra-el. And the days which Jer-o
bo'am reigned were two and twenty yeais: and he
slept with his fathers, and Na'dab his son reigned in
his stead.
21 'And Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'^-mon reigned in
Ju'dah. Re-ho-bo'am was forty and one years old
when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen
years in Je-ru'sa-lem, the oity which the Lord had
chosen out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, to put his
name there: and his mother's name was Na'a-mah
22 the Am'mon-i-tess. And Ju'dah did that which was
evil in the sight of the Lord; and they provoked
him to jealousy with their sins which they com-
23 mitted, above all that their fathers had done. For
they also built them high places, and 'pillars, and
Ash'er-im, on every high hill, and under every green
24 tree; and there were also "sodomites in the land:
they did according to all the abominations of the na-
tions which the Lord drave out before the children
25 of Is'ra-el. 'And it came to pass in the fifth year of
king Re-ho-bo'am, that Shi'shak king of E'gyptcame up
26 against Je-ru'sa-lem : and he took away the treasures
of the house of the Lord, and the treasures of the
king's house; he even took away all: and he took
away all the shields of gold which Sol'o-mon had made.
•Or,
leader
B. (T.
sae.
«0r, on,<
what
even
nowt
"Or,
u-hodid
sin, and
who
made
die.
«See 2
Chr.
zU. 13.
'Or,o»#.
tula
•.See
Deut.
xiiil
17.
'See 2
Chr.
iU.2,
9-11.
424 — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. V. — XIV. 27.
B. <r.
871.
tHeb.
runner*.
»2 Chron.
12. 15.
Kb. 12. 24.
A 15. 6.
2 Chron.
12. 15.
f2 Chron.
12. 16.
•fer. 21.
BBS.
•2 Chron.
12. 16,
Abijah.
Matt. 1. 7,
Abia.
•2 Chron.
IS. 1, 2.
»2 Chron.
11. 20, 21,
22.
-2 Chron.
13.2.
Michaia
(he dau(/h~
lero/lriel
^2 Chron.
11.21,
Absalom.
•ch 11. 4.
P». 119. 80.
/ch. 11. 32,
36
2 Chron.
21.7.
I Or,
candle.
ch. 11. 86.
>ch. 14. 8.
»2Sam.ll.
4,15.4 12.9.
<ch. 14. 30.
*2 Chron.
13.2,3,22.
©«a.
•2 Chron.
14.1
1 That 19,
grand-
mother^i.
Tcr. 2.
»2 Chron.
14.2.
about
eai.
"Ch. 14.21.
A 22. 46.
•2 Chron.
15. 16.
tHeb.
cut of.
»So Ex.
82. 20.
tch. 22. 43.
2 Chron.
16. 17, 18.
'See yerA
tHeb.
koly.
•2 Chron.
16. 1, Ac.
'Josh. 18.
28.
•See
ch. 12. 27.
•SChroo.
16.2.
Kb. 11.
23, 24.
27 And king Re-ho-bo'am made in their stead brazen
shields, and committed them unto the hands of the chief of
the tguard, which kept the door of the king's house.
28 And it was so, when the king went into the house of
the Lord, that the guard bare them, and brought them back
into the guardchamber.
29 1|°Now the rest of the acts of Re-ho-bo'am, and all
that he did, are they not written in the book of the Chron-
icles of the kings of Ju'dah ?
30 And there was "war between Re-ho-bo'am and Jer-o-
bo'am all their days.
31 "And Re-ho-bo'am slept with his fathers, and was
buried with his fathers in the city of Da'vid. 'And his
mother's name was Na'a-mah an Am'mon-i-tess. And 'A-bi'-
jam his son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XV.
Abijani's wicked reign — Asa succeedeth hint,
"VTOW "in the eighteenth year of king Jer-o-bo'am the son
i-i of Ne'bat reigned A-bi'jam over Ju'dah.
2 Three years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem. ''And his
mother's name was "Ma'a-chah, the daughter of ''A-bish'a-lom.
3 And he walked in all the sins of his father, which he
had done before him : and 'his heart was not perfect with
the Lord his God, as the heart of Da'vid his father.
4 Nevertheless ■'^for Da'vid's sake did the Lord his God
give him a ||lamp in Je-ru'sa-lem, to set up his son after
him, and to establish Je-ru'sa-lem :
5 Because Da'vid "did that which was right in the eyes of
the Lord, and turned not aside from any thing that he com-
manded him all the days of his life, ''save only in the matter
of U-ri'ah the Hit'tite.
6 'And there was war between Re-ho-bo'am and Jer-o-
bo'am all the days of his life.
7 '■'Now the rest of the acts of A-bi'jam, and all that he
did, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of
the kings of Ju'dah? And there was war between A-bi'-
jam and Jer-o-bo'am.
8 'And A-bi'jam slept with his fathers; and they buried him
in the city of Da'vid : and A'sa his son reigned in his stead.
9 ^And in the twentieth year of Jer-o-bo'am king of
Is'ra-el reigned A'sa over Ju'dah.
10 And forty and one years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem.
And his || mother's name was Ma'a-chah, the daughter of
A-bish'a-lom.
11 "And A'sa did that which was right in the eyes of the
Lord, as did Da'vid his father.
12 "And he took away the sodomites out of the land, and
removed all the idols that his fathers had made.
1 3 And also "Ma'a-chah his mother, even her he removed from
being queen, because she had made an idol in a grove ; and
A'sa fdestroyed her idol, and "burnt it by the brook Kid'ron.
14 'But the high places were not removed : nevertheless
A'sa's ""heart was perfect with the Lord all his days.
15 And he brought in the fthings which his father had
dedicated, and the things which himself had dedicated, into
the house of the Lord, silver, and gold, and vessels.
16 5i And there was war between A'sa and Ba'a-sha king
of I.s'ra-el all their days.
17 And 'Ba'a-.sha king of Is'ra-el went up against Ju'dah,
and built 'Ra'mah, "that he might not suffer any to go out
or come in to A'sa king of Ju'dah.
18 Then A'sa took all the silver and the gold that were
left in the treasures of the house of the Lord, and the
treasures of the king's house, and delivered them into the
hand of his servants : and king A'sa sent them to ^Ben-ha'dad,
the son of Tab'ri-mon, the son of He'zi-on, king of Syr'i-a,
that dwelt at "Da-nias'cus, saying,
19 There is a league between me and thee, and between
my father and thy father: behold, I have sent unto thee
27 And king Re-ho-bo'am made in their stead shields of
brass, and committed them to the hands of the cap-
tains of the 'guard, which kept the door of the king's
28 house. And it was so, that as oft as the king went
into the house of the Lord, the guard bare them,
and brought them back into the guard chamber.
29^Now the rest of the acts of Re-ho-bo'am, and all
that he did, are they not written in the book of
30 the chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah? And there
was war between Re-ho-bo'am and Jer-o-bo'am con-
31 tinually. And Re-ho-bo'am slept with his fathers,
and was buried with his fathers in the city of
Da'vid : and his mother's name < ■ was Na'a-mah
the Am'mon-i-tess. And 'A-bi'jam his son reigned
in his stead.
iO *Now in the eighteenth year of king Jer-o-bo'am
the son of Ne'bat began A-bi'jam to reign over Ju'dah.
2 Three years reigned he in Je-ru'salem: and his
mother's name was *Ma'a-cah the daughter of *A-bish'a-
31om. And he walked in all the sins of his father,
which he had done before him : and his heart was
not perfect with the Lord his God, as the heart of
4 Da'vid his father. Nevertheless for Da'vid's sake did
the Lord his God give him a lamp in Je-ru'sa-lem, to
set up his son after him, and to establish Je-ru'sa-lem :
5 because Da'vid did that which was right in the eyes
of the Lord, and turned not aside from any thing
that he commanded him all the days of his life, save
6 only in the matter of U-ri'ah the Hit'tite. Now there
was war between "Re-ho-bo'am and Jer-o-bo'am all
7 the days of his life. And the rest of the acts of A-bi'jam,
and all that he did, are they not written in the book
of the chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ? And there
8 was war between A-bi'jam and Jer-o-bo'am. *And
A-bi'jam slept with his fathers ; and they buried him
in the city of Da'vid : and A'sa his son reigned in
his stead.
9 And in the twentieth year of Jer-o-bo'aip king of
10 Is'ra-el began A'sa to reign over Ju'dah. And forty
and one years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his
mother's name was Ma'a-cah the daughter of A-bish'a-
11 lom. And A'sa did that which was right in the eyes
12 of the Lord, as did Da'vid his father. And he put
away the sodomites out of the land, and removed
13 all the idols that his fathers had made. 'And also
Ma'a-cah his mother he removed from being '"queen,
because she had made an abominable image "for an
Ash'er-ah ; and A'sa cut down her image, and burnt
14 it at the brook Kid'ron. But the high places were
not taken away : nevertheless the heart of A'sa was
15 perfect with the Lord all his days. And he brought
into the house of the Lord the things that his father
had dedicated, and the things that himself had dedi-
16cated, silver, and gold, and vessels. And there was
war between A'sa and Ba'a-sha kingof Is'ra-el all their
17 days. '^And Ba'a-sha king of Ls'ra-el went up against
Ju'dah, and built Ra'mah, that he might not suffer any
18 to go out or come in to A'sa kingof Ju'dah. Then
A'sa took all the silver and the gold that were left in
the treasures of the house of the Lord, and the treas-
ures of the king's house, and delivered them into the
hand of his servants: and king A'sa sent them to
Ben-ha'dad, the son of Tab'rim-mon, the son of He'-
zi-on, king of Syr'i-a, that dwelt at Da-mas'cus, saying,
19 '^JTiere is a league between me and thee, between my
father and thy father : behold, I have sent unto thee
B. e.
S71.
iHeb.
runners.
aSee 2
Chr.
lii. 15,
16.
'In 2
Chr.xli.
16, Ahi-
jah.
<See 2
Chr.
xiii. 1,
Ac.
sin 2
Chr.
xiii. 2,
Micatah
Ike
daughter
0/ Uriel.
«In2
Chr. xl.
20, 21,
.46*0-
lom.
'Ac-
cording
to some
author-
ities,
AOijam
'See 2
Chr.
xiv. 1,
Ac.
•See 2
Chr.
XV. 16—
18.
"Or,
queen
mother
"Or, /or
Asherah
issce2
Chr.
XTi. 1—
6.
"Or, Let
there be
XVI. 5. — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. v. — 425
B. <r.
about
931.
tHeb. go
up.
12 Kings
13. 2y.
"Judg. 18,
2'J.
n Sam.
■20. H.
n Chron.
16.6.
tHeb.
/r«.
'Josh. 21.
17.
•Josh. 18.
26.
/2 Chron,
16. 12.
HI Chron.
17. 1.
»Matt. 1.8,
called
Joscphat.
S34.
tHeb.
reigned.
fch 12. 30.
4 14. 16.
*ch. 14. 14.
',Iosh.l9.
44.A21.2.^
ch. 16. 16.
"ch. 14.
10, 14.
"Ch. 14. 1
16.
»Ter. 16.
fch. 12. 28,
29, 418.33.
4 14. 16.
about
S30.
"ver, 7.
2 Chron.
19. 2. A 20.
34.
i »ch. 14. 7.
"ch. 15. 34.
•iver. 11.
<ch. 14. 10.
4 15. 29.
/ch. 14. 11,
»2 Chron.
16.1.
a present of silver and gold ; come and break thy league with
Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el, that he may fdepart from me.
20 So Ben-ha'dad hearkened unto king A'sa, and sent the
captains of the hosts which he had against the cities of Is'-
ra-el, and smote 'I'jon, and "Dan, and °A'bel-beth-ma'a-chah,
and all Cin'ne-roth, with all the land of Naph'ta-li.
21 And it came to pass, when Ba'a-sha heard thereof, that
he left off building of Ra'mah, and dwelt in Tir'zah.
22 "Then king A'sa made a proclamation throughout all
Ju'dah; none was fexempted: and they took away the
stones of Ra'mah, and the timber thereof, wherewith Ba'a-
sha had builded ; and king A'sa built with them ''Ge'ba of
Ben'ja-min, and 'Miz'pah.
23 The rest of all the acts of A'sa, and all his might, and
all that he did, and the cities which he built, are they not
written in the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ?
Nevertheless •'^in the time of his old age he was diseased
in his feet.
24 And A'sa slept with his fathers, and was buried with
his fathers in the city of Da'vid his father : "and *Je-hosh'a-
phat his son reigned in his stead.
25 ^And Xa'dab the son of Jer-o-bo'am fbegan to reign
over Is'ra-el in the second year of A'sa king of Ju'dah, and
reigned over Is'ra-el two years.
26 And he did evil in the sight of the Lord, and walked
in the way of his father, and in 'his sin wherewith he made
Is'ra-el to sin.
27 *T['And Ba'a-sha the son of A-hi'jah, of the house of
Is'sa-char, conspired against him ; and Ba'a-sha smote him
at 'Gib'be-thon, which belonged to the Phi-lis'tines ; for
Na'dab and all Is'ra-el laid siege to Gib'be-thon.
28 Even in the third year of A'sa king of Ju'dah did
Ba'a-sha slay him, and reigned in his stead.
29 And it came to pass, when he reigned, that he smote
all the house of Jer-o-bo'am ; he left not to Jer-o-bo'am any
that breathed, until he had destroyed him, according unto
"■the saying of the Lord, which he spake by his servant
A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite :
30 "Because of the sins of Jer-o-bo'am which he sinned,
and which he made I.s'ra-el sin, by his provocation where-
with he provoked the Lord God of Is'ra-el to anger.
31 ^Now the rest of the acts of Na'dab, and all that he
did, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of
the kings of Is'ra-el ?
32 "And there was war between A'sa and Ba'a-sha king of
Is'ra-el all their days.
33 In the third year of A'sa king of Ju'dah began Ba'a-sha
the son of A-hi'jah to reign over all Is'ra-el in Tir'zah,
twenty and four years.
34 And he did evil in the sight of the Lord, and walked
in "the way of Jer-o-bo'am, and in his sin wherewith he
made Is'ra-el to sin.
CHAPTER XVI.
Jehu's prophecy against Baasha — Elah succeedeth him.
THEN the word of the Lord came to "Je'hu the son of
Ha-na'ni against Ba'a-sha, saying,
2 ''Forasmuch as I exalted thee out of the dust, and made
thee prince over my people Is'ra-el ; and ""thou hast walked
in the way of Jer-o-bo'am, and hast made my people Is'ra-el
to sin, to provoke me to anger with their sins ;
3 Behold, I will ''take away the posterity of Ba'a-sha, and
the posterity of his house ; and will make thy house like
'the house of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat.
4 -^Him that dieth of Ba'a-sha in the city shall the dogs
eat ; and him that dieth of his in the fields shall the fowls
of the air eat.
5 Now the rest of the acts of Ba'a-sha, and what he did,
and his might, 'are they not written in the book of the
I Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el?
a present of silver and gold ; go, break thy league
with Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el, that he may depart
20 from me. And Ben-ha'dad hearkened unto king
A'sa, and sent the captains of his armies against the
cities of Is'ra-el, and smote I'jon, and Dan, and A'bel-
beth-ma'a-cah, and all Chin'ne-roth, with all the land
21 of Naph'ta-li. And it came to pass, when Ba'a-sha
heard thereof, that he left off building of Ra'mah,
22 and dwelt in Tir'zah. Then king A'sa made a proc-
lamation unto all Ju'dah ; none M'as exempted : and
they carried away the stones of Ra'mah, and the
timber thereof, wherewith Ba'a-sha had builded; and
king A'sa built therewith Ge'ba of Ben'ja-min, and
23Miz'pah. 'Now the rest of all the acts of A'sa, and
all his might, and all that he did, and the cities
which he built, are they not written in the book of
the chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ? But in the
24 time of his old age he was diseased in his feet. And
A'sa slept with his fathers, and was buried with his
fathers in the city of Da'vid his father : and Jehosh'
a-phat his son reigned in his stead.
25 And Na'dab the son of Jer-o-bo'am began to reign
over Is'ra-el in the second year of A'sa king of Ju'dah,
26 and he reigned over Is'ra-el two years. And he did
that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and
walked in the way of his father, and in his sin where'
27 with he made Is'ra-el to sin. And Ba'a-sha the son of
A-hi'jah, of the house of Is'sachar, conspired against
him ; and Ba'a-sha smote him at Gib'be-thon, which
belonged to the Phi-lis'tines ; for Na'dab and all Is'ra-el
28 were laying siege to Gib'be-thon. Even in the third
year of A'sa king of Ju'dah did Ba'a-sha slay him, and
29 reigned in his stead. And it came to pa.ss that, as
soon as he was king, he smote all the house of Jer-o
bo'am ; he left not to Jer-o-bo'am any that breathed,
until he had destroyed him ; according unto the
saying of the Lord, which he .spake by the hand of
30 his servant A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite : for the sins of
Jer-o-bo'am which he sinned, and wherewith he made
Is'ra-el, to sin ; because of his provocation wherev. Jth
he provoked the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, to anger.
31 Now the rest of the acts of Na'dab, and all that he
did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles
32 of the kings of Is'ra-el ? And there was war between
A'sa and Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el all their days.
33 In the third year of A'sa king of Ju'dah began
Ba'a-sha the son of A-hi'jah to reign over all Is'ra-el
34 in Tir'zah, and reigned twenty and four years. And
he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord,
.j ^and walked in the way of Jer-o-bo'am, and in his sin
-tv wherewith he made Is'ra-el to sin. And the word
of the Lord came to Je'hu the son of Ha-na'ni
2 against Ba'a-sha, saying. Forasmuch as I exalted
thee out of the dust, and made thee ^prince over
my people Is'ra-el ; and thou hast walked in the
way of Jer-o-bo'am, and hast made my people Is'-
ra-el to sin, to provoke me to auger with their sins ;
3 behold, I will utterly sweep away Ba'a-sha and his
house ; and I will make thy house like the house
4 of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat. Him tliat dieth
of Ba'a-sha in the city shall the dogs eat ; and him
that dieth of his in the field shall the fowls of the
5 air eat. Now the rest of the acts of Ba'a-sha, and
what he did, and his might, are they not written in
the book of the chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el?
B. <r.
about
eSl.
■See 2
Chr.
XTi. 11.
14.
«0r,
Uaier
426 — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. v. — XVI. 6.
B. a.
930.
»ch 14.17
A 15. 21.
'ver. 1,
»ch. 15 27,
29.
See Hos. 1
4.
©30.
'2 Kings.
9 31.
tHeb.
which was
over.
e2e.
"ISam.
26 22.
I Or,
both his
Icinsiiten
and his
friends.
"ver. 3.
tHeb by
the hand of
•ver. 1
pDeut.82.
21.
1 Sam. 12
21.
Ua. 41. 29
Jonah.2.8
1 Cor. 8 4
A 10. 19
©28.
vch. 15. 27
'ch. 12. 28.
A 15. 26^.
e2S.
tHeb.
Shomeron.
•See cb.l3.
82.
i Kingsn.
24.
John 4.4.
<Mic. 6. 16.
•ver. 19.
'er. 18.
6 So Ba'a-sha slept with his fathers, and was buried in
*Tir'zah : and E'lah his son reigned in his stead.
7 And also by the hand of the prophet 'Je'hu the son of
Ha-na'ni came the word of the Lord against Ba'a-sha, and
against his house, even for all the evil that he did in the
sight of the Lord, in provoking him to anger with the work
of his hands, in being like the house of Jer-o-bo'am ; and
because 'he killed him.
8 ^In the twenty and sixth year of A'sa king of Ju'dah
Oegan E'lah the son of Ba'a-sha to reign over Is'ra-el in
Tir'zah, two years.
9 'And his servant Zim'ri, captain of half his chariots, con-
.spired against him, as he was in Tir'zah, drinking himself
drunk in the house of Ar'za fsteward of his house in Tir'zah.
10 And Zim'ri went in and smote him, and killed him, in
the twenty and seventh year of A'sa king of Ju'dah, and
reigned in his stead.
11 ^And it came to pass, when he began to reign, as soon
as he sat on his throne, that he slew all the house of Ba'a-
sha: he left him "'not one that pisseth against a wall,
II neither of his kinsfolks, nor of his friends.
12 Thus did Zim'ri destroy all the house of Ba'a-sha, "ac-
cording to the word of the Lord, which he spake against
Ba'a-sha fby Je'hu the prophet,
13 For all the sins of Ba'a-sha, and the sins of E'lah his
son, by which they sinned, and by which they made Is'ra-el
to sin, in provoking the Lord God of Is'ra-el to anger ''with
their vanities.
14 Now the rest of the acts of E'lah, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of the
kings of Is'ra-el ?
15 ^In the twenty and seventh year of A'sa king of Ju'dah
did Zim'ri reign seven days in Tir'zah. And the people
imre encamped 'against Gib'be-thon, which belonged to the
Phi-lis'tines.
16 And the people that were encamped heard say, Zim'ri
hath conspired, and hath also slain the king : wherefore all
Is'ra-el made Om'ri, the captain of the host, king over
Is'ra-el that day in the camp.
17 And Om'ri went up from Gib'be-thon, and all Is'ra-el
with him, and they besieged Tir'zah.
18 And it came to pass, when Zim'ri saw that the city was
taken, that he went into the palace of the king's house, and
burnt the king's house over him with fire, and died,
19 For his sins which he sinned in doing evil in the sight
of the Lord, ''in walking in the way of Jer-o-bo'am, and in
his sin which he did, to make Is'ra-el to sin.
20 Now the rest of the acts of Zim'ri, and his treason that
he wrought, are they not written in the book of the
Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el?
21 ^Then were the people of Is'ra-el divided into two parts :
half of the people followed Tib'ni the son of Gi'nath, to
make him king ; and half followed Om'ri.
22 But the people that followed Om'ri prevailed against
the people that followed Tib'ni the son of Gi'nath : so Tib'ni
died, and Om'ri reigned.
23 1[In the thirty and first year of A'sa king of Ju'dah
began Om'ri to reign over Is'ra-el, twelve years: six years
reigned he in Tir'zah.
24 And he bought the hill Sa-ma'ri-a of She'mer for two
talents of silver, and built on the hill, and called the name
of the city which he built, afler the name of She'mer, owner
of the hill, t'Sa-ma'ri-a.
25 'H'But 'Om'ri wrought evil in the eyes of the Lord, and
did worse than all that were before him.
26 For he "walked in all the way of Jer-o-bo'am the son of
Ne'bat, and in his sin wherewith he made Is'ra-el to sin, to
provoke the Lord God of Is'ra-el to anger with their ""vanities.
27 Now the rest of the acts of Om'ri which he did, and his
6 And Ba'a-sha slept with his fathers, and was buried
in Tir'zah; and E'lah his son reigned in his stead.
7 And moreover by the hand of the prophet Je'hu
the son of Ha-na'ni came the word of the Lord
against Ba'a-sha, and against his house, both because
of all the evil that he did in the sight of the Lord,
to provoke him to anger with the work of his hands,
in being like the house of Jer-o-bo'am, and because
he smote 'him.
8 In the twenty and sixth year of A'sa king of Ju'-
dah began E'lah the son of Ba'a-sha to reign over
9 Is'ra-el in Tir'zah, and reigned two years. And his
servant Zim'ri, captain of half his chariots, conspired
against him : now he was in Tir'zah, drinking him
self drunk in the house of Ar'za, which was over the
10 household in Tir'zah: and Zim'ri went in and smote
him, and killed him, in the twenty and seventh year
11 of A'sa king of Ju'dah, and reigned in his stead. And
it came to pass, when he began to reign, as soon as
he sat on his throne, that he smote all the house of
Ba'a-sha: he left him not a single man child, neither
12 of his kinsfolks, nor of his friends. Thus did Zim'ri
destroy all the house of Ba'a-sha, according to the
word of the Lord, which he spake against Ba'a-sha
13 by Je'hu the prophet, for all the sins of Ba'a-sha, and
the sins of E'lah his son, which they sinned, and
wherewith they made Is'ra-el to sin, to provoke the
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, to anger with their vani
14 ties. Now the rest of the acts of E'lah, and all that
he did, are they not written in the book of the
chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el?
15 In the twenty and seventh year of A'sa king of
Ju'dah did Zim'ri reign seven days in Tir'zah. Now
the people were encamped against Gib'be-thon, which
16 belonged to the Phi-lis'tines. And the people that
were encamped heard say, Zim'ri hath conspired,
and hath also smitten the king: wherefore all Is'ra-el
made Om'ri, the captain of the host, king over Is'ra-el
17 that day in the camp. And Om'ri went up from Gib'
be-thon, and all Is'ra-el with him, and they besieged
18 Tir'zah. And it came to pass, when Zim'ri .saw that
the city was taken, that he went into the ^castle of
the king's house, and burnt the king's house over
19 him with fire, and died, for his sins which he sinned
in doing that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord, in walking in the way of Jer-o-bo'am, and in
20 his sin which he did, to make Is'ra-el to sin. Now
the rest of the acts of Zim'ri, and his treason that he
wrought, are they not written in the book of the
chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el ?
21 Then were the people of Is'ra-el divided into two
parts : half of the people followed Tib'ni the son of
Gi'nath, to make him king; and half followed Om'ri.
22 But the people that followed Om'ri prevailed against
the people that followed Tib'ni the son of Gi'nath : so
23 Tib'ni died, and Om'ri reigned. In the thirty and first
year of A'sa king of Ju'dah began Om'ri to reign over
Is'ra-el, and reigned twelve years : six years reigned
24 he in Tir'zah. And he bought t'ae hill *Sa-ma'ri-a of
She'mer for two talents of silver ; and he 'built on the
hill, and called the name of the city which he built,
after the name of She'mer, the owner of the hill, ^8a-
25ma'ri-a. And Om'ri did that which was evil in the
sight of the Lord, and dealt wickedly above all that
26 were before him. For he walked in all the way of
Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, and in his sins where-
with he made Is'ra-el to sin, to provoke the Lord,
27 the God of Is'na-el, to anger with their vanities. Now
the rest of the acts of Om'ri which he did, «ind his
«Heb.
Sbo-
ineron,
•Or,
fortified
the hiU
XVIL 16. — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. V. — 427
B. <r.
Baa.
tHeb.
icax it a
light
thing, &c.
vDeut. IZ.
■Judg. 18.
7.
"«h. 21. 25,
26.
2KingslO.
18. 417.16.
»2 Kings
10. 21, 26,
27.
«2 Kings
13. 6. 4 17.
10. & 21. 3.
Jer. 17. 2.
■iTer. 30.
ch. 21. 2S.
•Josh. 6.
26.
about
©lO.
tHeb.
Elijahit.
Luke 1. 17.
& 4. a,
he is
called,
Elias.
o2 Kings
3.14.
»Deut. 10.
8.
«Jam. 5.17.
"^Luke 4.
tHeb.
at the end
of days.
<Obad. 20.
Luke 4. 26,
called
Sarepla.
tHeb.
giveth,
lOr,
a full year.
might that he shewed, are they not written in the book of
the Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el?
28 So Om'ri slept with his fathers, and was buried in Sa-
naa'ri-a : and A'hab his son reigned in his stead.
29 ^And in the thirty and eighth year of A'sa king of
Ju'dah began A'hab the son of Om'ri to reign over Is'ra-el :
and A'hab the son of Om'ri reigned over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a
twenty and two years.
30 And A'hab the son of Om'ri did evil in the sight of the
Lord above all that were before him.
31 And it came to pass, fas if it had been a light thing
for him to walk in the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat,
"that he took to wife Jez'e-bel the daughter of Eth'ba-al king
of the 'Zi-do'ni-ans, "and went and served Ba'al, and wor-
shipped hira.
32 And he reared up an altar for Ba'al in Hhe house of Ba'al,
which he had built in Sa-ma'ri-a.
33 ''And A'hab made a grove; and A'hab ''did more to
provoke the Lord God of Is'ra-el to anger than all the kings
of Is'ra-el that were before him.
34 ^In his days did Hi'el the Beth'-el-ite build Jer'i-cho: he
laid the foundation thereof in A-bi'ram his firstborn, and set
up the gates thereof in his younge.st son Se'gub, ^according
to the word of the Lord, which he spake by Josh'u-a the son
of Nun.
CHAPTER XVII.
Elijah is fed by ravens—He r.aiseth the widow^s son.
AND fE-li'jah the Tish'bite, kJio was of the inhabitants of
Gil'e-ad, said unto A'hab, "As the Lord God of Is'ra-el
liveth, 'before whom I stand, ''there shall not be dew nor
rain ''these years, but according to my word.
2 And the word of the Lord came unto him, saying,
3 Get thee hence, and turn thee eastward, and hide thyself
by the brook Che'rith, that is before Jor'dan.
4 And it shall be, that thou shalt drink of the brook; and
I have commanded the ravens to feed thee there.
5 So he went and did according unto the word of the
Lord : for he went and dwelt by the brook Che'rith, that is
before Jor'dan.
6 And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the
morning, and bread and flesh in the evening ; and he drank
of the brook.
7 And it came to pass fafter a while, that the brook dried
up, because there had been no rain in the land.
8 5[And the word of the Lord came unto him, saying,
9 Arise, get thee to ''Zar'e-phath, which belongeth to Zi don,
and dwell there : behold, I have commanded a widow
woman there to sustain thee.
10 So he arose and went to Zar'e-phath. And when be
came to the gate of the city, behold, the widow woman was
there gathering of sticks : and he called to her, and said.
Fetch me, I pray thee, a little water in a vessel, that I may
drink.
11 And as she was going to fetch it, he called to her, and
said. Bring me, I pray thee, a morsel of bread in thine hand.
12 And .she said. As the Lord thy God liveth, I have not
a cake, but a handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in
a cruse : and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may
go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it,
and die.
13 And E-li'jah .said unto her. Fear not ; go and do as thou
hast said : but make me thereof a little cake first, and bring
it unto me, and after make for thee and for thy son.
14 For thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el, The barrel of
meal shall not waste, neither shall the cruse of oil fail, until
the day that the Lord fsendeth rain upon the earth.
1.5 And she went and did according to the saying of
E^li'jah : and .she, and he, and her house, did eat || many days.
16 And the barrel of meal wasted not, neither did the cruse
might that he shewed, are they not written in the
28 book of the chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el ? So
Om'ri slept with his fathers, and was buried in Sa-
ma'ri-a: and A'hab his son reigned in his stead.
29 And in the thirty and eighth year of A'sa king of
Ju'dah began A'hab the son of Om'ri to reign over
Is'ra-el : and A'hab the son of Om'ri reigned over
30 Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a twenty and two years. And
A'hab the son of Om'ri did that which was evil in
the sight of the Lord above all that were before
31 him. And it came to pass, as if it had been a light
thing for him to walk in the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the
son of Ne'bat, that he took to wife 'Jez'e-bel the daugh-
ter of Eth'ba-al king of the Zi-do'ni-ans, and went and
32 served Ba'al, and worshipped him. And he reared
up an altar for Ba'al in the house of Ba'al, which he
33 had built in Sa-ma'ri-a. And A'hab made ^the Ash'-
er-ah ; and A'hab did yet more to provoke the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, to anger than all the kings of
34 Is'ra-el that were before him. 'In his days did Hi'el
the Beth'-el-ite build Jer'i-cho : he laid the foundation
thereof with the loss of A-bi'ram his firstborn, and set
up the gates thereof with the loss of his youngest son
Se'gub ; according to the word of the Lord, which
he spake by the hand of Josh'u-a the son of Nun.
4-/ And E-li'jah the Tish'bite, who was ^of the so-
journers of Gil'e-ad, said unto A'hab, As the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, liveth, before whom I stand, there
shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according
2 to my word. And the word of the Lord came unto
3 him, saying, Get thee hence, and turn thee east-
ward, and hide thyself by the brook Che'rith, that
4 is before Jor'dan. And it shall be, that thou shalt
drink of the brook ; and I have commanded the
5 ravens to feed thee there. So he went and did
according unto the word of the Lord : for he went
and dwelt by the brook Che'rith, that is before
6 Jor'dan. And the ravens brought him bread and
flesh in the morning, and bread and flesh in the
7 evening ; and he drank of the brook. And it came
to pass after a while, that the brook dried up, be^
cause there was no rain in the land.
8 And the word of the Lord came unto him, say-
9 ing. Arise, get thee to Zar'e-phath, which belongeth
to Zi'don, and dwell there : behold, I have com-
lOmanded a widow woman there to sustain thee. So
he arose and went to Zar'e-phath ; and when he came
to the gate of the city, behold, a widow woman was
there gathering sticks: and he called to her, and
said. Fetch me, I pray thee, a little water in a ves
llsel, that I may drink. And as she was going to
fetch it, he called to her, and said, Bring me, I pray
12 thee, a morsel of bread in thine hand. And she
said. As the Lord thy God liveth, I have not a
cake, but an handful of meal in the barrel, and a
little oil in the cruse : and, behold, I am gathering
two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and
13 my son, that we may eat it, and die. And E-li'jah
said unto her. Fear not ; go and do as thou hast
said : but make me thereof a little cake first, and
bring it forth unto me, and afterward make for thee
Hand for thy son. For thus saith the Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, The barrel of meal shall not waste,
neither shall the cruse of oil feil, until the day that
15 the Lord sendeth rain upon the earth. And she
went and did according to the saying of E-li'jah : and
she, and he, and her house, did eat many days.
16 The barrel of meal wasted not, neither did the cruse
iHeb.
Izebei.
2See2
Kings
xiii. 6.
aSee
Josh.
26.
B. (Z.
82S.
<,\ccord-
ing to
the Sept.,
of Tish-
beh of
Gilead,
428 — A. V.
I. KINOS.
R. v. — XVII. 17.
B.C.
at>out
eio.
tHeb.
by the
Kandof.
/See Luke
5. 8.
f2 Kings
4. 34, So.
tHeb.
measured.
tHeb. into
his inward
parts.
»Heb. 11.
35.
(John 3. 2.
& 16. 30.
about
90e.
• Luke 4.
36.
Jam. 5. 17.
»Deut. 28.
12.
tHeb.
Obadiahu.
tHeb.
over his
house.
tHeb.
Izebel.
tHeb.
that we cut
notoffouT-
selves
fr&m tfte
beasts.
«2 Kings
2. 16.
Ezek. 3.12,
14.
Matt. 4. 1.
Acts. 8. 39.
of oil fail, according to the word of the Lord, which he
spake fby E-Ii'jah.
17 ^And it came to pass after these things, that the son
of the woman, the mistress of the house, fell sick ; and his
sickness was so sore, that there was no breath left in him.
18 And she said unto E-li'jah, -''What have I to do with
thee, O thou man of God? art thou come unto me to call
my sin to remembrance, and to slay my son ?
19 And he said unto her, Give me thy son. And he took
him out of her bosom, and carried him up into a loft, where
he abode, and laid him upon his own bed.
20 And he cried unto the Loed, and said, O Loed my
God, hast thou also brought evil upon the widow with
whom I sojourn, by slaying her son?
21 "And he fstretched himself upon the child three times,
and cried unto the Loed, and said, O Loed my God, I pray
thee, let this child's soul come finto him again.
22 And the Loed heard the voice of E-li'jah; and the soul
of the child came into him again, and he ''revived.
23 And E-li'j ah took the child, and brought him down out
of the chamber into the house, and delivered him unto his
mother : and E-li'jah said. See, thy son liveth.
24 ^ And the woman said to E-li'jah, Now by this 'T know
that thou art a man of God, and that the word of the Loed
in thy mouth is truth.
CHAPTKR XVIII.
Elijah, by prayer obtaining rain^foUoweth Ahab to Jezreel.
AND it came to pass ajter "many days, that the word of
the Loed came to E-li'jah in the th ird year, say ing. Go, she w
thyself unto A'hab ; and ''I will send rain upon the earth.
2 And E-li'jah went to show himself unto A'hab. And
there was a sore famine in Sa-ma'ri-a.
3 And A'hab called fO-ba-di'ah, which was fthe governor
of his house. (Now O-ba-di'ah, feared the Loed greatly :
4 For it was so, when f Jez'e-bel cut off the prophets of the
Loed, that O-ba-di'ah took a hundred prophets and hid
them by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water.)
5 And A'hab said unto O-ba-di'ah, Go into the land, unto all
fountains of water, and unto all brooks: peradveuture we
may find grass to save the horses and mules alive, fthat
we lose not all the beasts.
6 So they divided the land between them to pass through-
out it : A'hab went one way by himself, and O-ba-di'ah went
another way by himself.
7 ^And as O-ba-di'ah was in the way, behold, E-li'jah met
him : and he knew him, and fell on his face, and said, Art
thou that my lord E-li'jah?
8 And he answered him, I am: go, tell thy lord. Behold,
E-li'jah is here.
9 And he said, What have I sinned, that thou wouldest
deliver thy servant into the hand of A'hab, to slay me ?
10 As the Loed thy God liveth, there is no nation or
kingdom whither my lord hath not sent to seek thee : and
when they said. He is not there; he took an oath of the
kingdom. and nation, that they found thee not.
11 And now thou sayest. Go, tell thy lord. Behold, E-li'jah
is here. »
i2 And it shall come to pass, as soon as I am gone from
thee, that ''the Spirit of the Loed shall carry thee whither I
know not ; and so when I come and tell A'hab, and he can-
not find thee, he shall slay me : but I thy servant fear the
Loed from my youth.
1 3 Was it not told my lord what I did when Jez'e-bel slew
the prophets of the Loed, how I hid a hundred men of
the Ix)Ed's prophets by fifty in a cave, and fed them with
bread and water?
14 And now thou sayest, Go, tell thy lord. Behold, E-li'jah
is here: and he shall slay me.
of oil fail, according to the word of the Loed, which
17 he spake by E-li'jah. And it came to pass after these
things, that the son of the woman, the mistress of the
house, fell sick; and his sickness was so sore, that
18 there was no breath left in him. And she said unto
E-li'jah, What have I to do with thee, O thou man of
God ? 'thou art come unto me to bring my sin to re-
19membrance, and to slay my son ! And he said unto
her, Give me thy son. And he took him out of her
bosom, and carried him up into the chamber, where
20 he abode, and laid him upon his own bed. And he
cried unto the Lord, and said, O Loed my God,
hast thou also brought evil upon the widow with
21 whom I sojourn, by slaying her son? And he
stretched himself upon the child three times, and
cried unto the Loed, and said, O Loed my God, I
pray thee, let this child's soul come into him again.
22 And the Loed hearkened unto the voice of E-li'jah ;
and the soul of the child came into him again, and
23 he revived. And E-li'jah took the child, and brought
him down out of the chamber into the house, and
delivered him unto his mother: and E-li'jah said,
24 See, thy son liveth. And the woman said to
E-li'jah, Now I know that thou art a man of God,
and that the word of the Lord in thy mouth is
truth.
J-O And it came to pass after many days, that the
word of the Loed came to E-li'jah in the third year,
saying. Go, shew thyself unto A'hab ; and I will send
2 rain upon the earth. And E-li'jah went to shew him-
self unto A'hab. And the famine was sore in Sa-
3 ma'ri-a. And A'hab called O-ba-di'ah, which was over
the household. (Now O-ba-di'ah feared the Loed
4 greatly: for it was so, when Jez'e-bel cut off the
jjrophets of the Loed, that O-ba-di'ah took an hun-
dred prophets, and hid them by fifty in a cave, and
5 fed them with bread and water.) And A'hab said
unto O-ba-di'ah, Go through the land, unto all the
fountains of water, and unto all the brooks: perad-
venture we may find grass and save the horses and
6 mules alive, ^that we lose not all the beasts. So
they divided the land between them to pass through-
out it : A'hab went one way by himself, and O-ba-di'ah
7 went another way by himself. A nd as O-ba-di'ah was
in the way, behold, E-li'jah met him: and he knew
him, and fell on his face, and said. Is it thou, my lord
8 E-li'jah ? And he answerd him, It is I : go, tell thy
9 lord. Behold, E-li'jah is here. And he said. Wherein
have I sinned, that thou wouldest deliver thy servant
10 into the hand of A'hab to slay me? As the Lord
thy God liveth, there is no nation or kingdom,
whither my lord hath not sent to seek thee : and
when they said, He is not here, he took an oath of
the kingdom and nation, that they found thee not.
11 And now thou sayest, Go, tell thy lord. Behold,
12 E-li'jah is here. And it shall come to pass, as soon
as I am gone from thee, that the spirit of the
Loed shall carry thee whither I know not; and
so when I come and tell A'hab, and he cannot find
thee, he shall slay me: but I thy servant fear the
13 Loed from my youth. Was it not told my lord
what I did when Jez'e-bel slew the prophets of the
Lord, how I hid an hundred men of the Loed's
prophets by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread
14 and water? And now thou sayest. Go, tell thy
lord. Behold, E-li'jah is here: and he shall slay me
B. cr.
about
eio.
'Or,
art thou
<Scc.
sOr, and
lose ntme
of
XVIII. 36. — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. v. — 429
B. G.
about
©oa.
Jch. 21.20.
•losh. 7.
25.
Acts. 16.20
II Chron.
15.2.
'Josh. 19.
26.
»ch. 16. 33.
'ch. 22. 6.
*2 Kings
17. 41.
Matt. 6.24.
II Or,
tlitmghU.
'See Josh,
24. 15.
"ch. 19. 10,
14.
»Ter. 38.
1 Chron.
21. 26.
tHeb.
The word
is good.
I Or,
aiuwer.
fPs. 115.5.
Jer. 10. 5.
1 Cor. 8.4.
4 12. 2.
I Or,
heard,
I Or,
leaped up
and down
at the
altar.
tHeb.
%pith a
great voice.
I Or, he
mediia'
teth.
tHeb.
tiath a
pursuit,
JLeT. 19.
28.
Deut. 14.1.
tHeb.
poured out
blood upon
than.
n Cor. 11.
4, 5.
tHeb.
ascending.
•Ter. 26.
tHeb.
attention.
'ch. 19. 10.
"Gen. 32.
28.4 36.10.
2Kingsl7.
34.
'Col. 3. 17.
►Lev. I. 6,
7,8.
'SeeJudg.
6. 20.
tHeb.
went.
"ver. 32,
38.
15 And E-li'jah said, As the Lord of hosts liveth, before
whom I staud, I will surely shew myself unto him to-day.
16 So O-ba-di'ah went to meet A'hab, and told him: and
A'hab went to meet E-li'jah.
17 ^And it came to pass, when A'hab saw E'li-jah, that
A'hab said unto him, '^Art thou he that *troubleth Is'ra-el ?
18 And he answered, I have not troubled Is'ra-el; but thou,
and thy father's house, -^in that ye have forsaken the com-
mandments of the LoKD, and thou hast followed Ba'al-im.
19 Now therefore send, and gather to me all Is'ra-el unto
mount "Car'mel, and the prophets of Ba'al four hundred and
fifty, 'and the prophets of the groves four hundred, which
eat at Jez'e-bel's table.
20 So A'hab sent unto all the children of Is'ra-el, and 'gath-
ered the prophets together unto mount Car'mel.
21 And E-li'jah came unto all the people and said, *How
long halt ye between two || opinions? if the Lord be God,
follow him : but if 'Ba'al, then follow him. And the people
answered him not a word.
22 Then said E-li'jah unto the people, "I, even I only, re-
main a prophet of the Lord; "but Ba'al's prophets are four
hundred and fifty men.
23 Let them therefore give us two bullocks ; and let them
choose one bullock for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and
lay it on wood, and put no fire under: and I will dress the
other bullock, and lay it on wood, and put no fire under :
24 And call ye on the name of your gods, and I will call
on the name of the Lord : and the God that "answereth by
fire, let him be God. And all the people answered and
said, fit is well spoken.
25 And E-li'jah said unto the prophets of Ba'al, Choose you
one bullock for yourselves, and dress it first ; for ye are
many ; and call on the name of your gods, but put no fire
under.
26 And they took the bullock which was given them, and
they dressed it, and called on the name of Ba'al from morn-
ing even until noon, saying, O Ba'al, ||hear us. But there
was ''no voice, nor any that || answered. And they || leaped
upon the altar which was made.
27 And it came to pass at noon, that E-li'jah mocked them,
and said. Cry f aloud: for he is a god; either Hhe is talking,
or he fis pursuing, or he is in a journey, or peradventure
he sleepeth, and must be awaked.
28 And they cried aloud, and "cut themselves after their
manner with knives and lancets, till fthe blood gushed out
upon them.
29 And it came to pass, when midday was past, 'and they
prophesied until the time of the foffering of the evening
sacrifice, that there was 'neither voice, nor any to answer,
nor any f that regarded.
30 And E-li'jah said unto all the people. Come near unto
me. And all the people came near unto him. 'And he
repaired the altar of the Lord that was broken down.
31 And E-li'jah took twelve stones, according to the num-
ber of the tribes of the sons of Ja'cob, unto whom the word
of the Lord came, saying, "Is'ra-el shall be thy name :
32 And with the stones he built an altar "'in the name of
the Lord : and he made a trench about the altar, as great
as would contain two measures of seed.
33 And he "put the wood in order, and cut the bullock in
pieces,and laid him on the wood, and said,Fill four barrels with
water, and 'pour it on the burnt sacrifice, and on the wood.
34 And he said. Do it the second time. And they did it
the second time. And he said. Do it the third time. And
they did it the third time.
35 And the water fran round about the altar; and he filled
"the trench also with water.
36 And it came to pass at the time of the offering of the
evening sacrifice, that E-li'jah the prophet came near and said,
1 5 And E-li'jah said, As the Lord of hosts liveth, before
whom I stand, I will surely shew myself unto him
16 to-day. So O-ba-di'ah went to meet A'hab, and told
17 him: and A'hab went to meet E-li'jah. And it came
to pass, when A'hab saw E-li'jah, that A'hab said unto
18 him. Is it thou, thou troubler of Is'ra-el ? And he an-
swered, I have not troubled Is'ra-el; but thou, and thy
father's house, in that ye have forsaken the com
mandments of the Lord, and thou hast followed the
19 Ba'al-im. Now therefore send, and gather to me all
Is'ra-el unto mount Car'mel, and the prophets of Ba'al
four hundred and fifty, and the prophets of the Ash'
20 er-ah four hundred, which eat at Jez'e-bel's table. So
A'hab sentunto all the children of Is'ra-el,and gathered
21 the prophets together unto mount Car'mel. And E-li'-
jah came near unto all the people, and said. How long
halt ye between two opinions? if the Lord be God,
follow him : but if Ba'al, then follow him. And the
22 people answered him not a word. Then said E-li'jah
unto the people, I, even I only, am left a prophet of
the Lord; but Ba'al's prophets are four hundred and
23 fifty men. Let them therefore give us two bullocks ;
and let them choose one bullock for themselves, and
cut it in pieces, and lay it on the wood, and put no
fire under : and I will dress the other bullock, and
24 lay it on the wood, and put no fire under. And call
ye on the name of your god, and I will call on the
name of the Lord : and the God that answereth by
fire, let him be God. And all the people answered
25 and said. It is well spoken. And E-lijah said unto
the prophets of Ba'al, Choose you one bullock for
yourselves, and dress it first ; for ye are many ; and
call on the name of your god, but put no fire under.
26 And they took the bullock which was given them,
and they dressed it, and called on the name of Ba'al
from morning even until noon, saying, O Ba'al, 'hear
us. But there was no voice, nor any that answered.
And they ^leaped about the altar which was made.
27 And it came to pass at noon, that E-li'jah mocked
them, and said. Cry aloud : for he is a god ; either
he is musing, or he is gone aside, or he is in a jour
ney, or peradventure he sleepeth, and must be
28 awaked. And they cried aloud, and cut themselves
after their manner with 'knives and lances, till the
29 blood gushed out upon them. And it was so, when
midday was past, that they prophesied until the
time of the offering of the evening oblation ; but
there was neither voice, nor any to answer, nor any
30*that regarded. And E-li'jah said unto all the people,
Come near unto me ; and all the people came near
unto him. And he repaired the altar of the Lord
31 that was thrown down. And E-li'jah took twelve
stones, according to the number of the tribes of the
sons of Ja'cob, unto whom the word of the Lord
32 came, saying, Is'ra-el shall be thy name. And with
the stones he built an altar in the name of the Lord ;
and he made a trench about the altar, as great as
33 would contain Hwo measures of seed. And he put
the wood in order, and cut the bullock in pieces,
and laid it on the wood. And he said. Fill four
barrels with water, and pour it on the burnt offer-
34 ing, and on the wood. And he said. Do it the second
time; and they did it the second time. And he
said. Do it the third time ; and they did it the third
35 time. And the water ran round about the altar ; and
36 he filled the trench also with water. And it came to
pass at the time of the offering of the evening ob-
lation, that E-li'jah the prophet came near, and said,
B. a,
about
B06.
'Or,
answer
«0r,
limped
»0r,
sv>ord9
<Heb.
atten'
tion.
60r,
a two*
seah
measure.
430 — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. v. — XVIII. 37.
B.C.
about
soe.
»Ex. 3. 6.
•«h. 8. 43.
2 Klng6l9.
19.
Ps. 83. 18.
•'Num. 1«.
•28.
'Lev. 9. 24.
Judg.6.21.
1 Chron.
21. 26.
2 Chron.7.
1.
/ver. 24.
I Or,
apprehend
72 Kings
10. 25.
»Deut. 13.
5. A 18. 20.
(Or,
a tound of
a noise of
*Jame8 5.
17, 18.
tHeb. tie,
or, biiid^
n Kings
4. 29.& 9.1.
tHeb.
till thou
coftuilo
Jezreei.
•ch. 18. 40.
'Ruth 1.
17.
ch. 20. 10.
2 Kings 6.
81.
•Num. 11.
15.
Jonah 4. 3,
8.
•f Heb. /or
A« life.
fHeb.
'mltler.
iSoEi.
34. 28.
Ueut. 9.9,
18.
Matt. 4. 2.
•Ex. 3. 1.
/Bom. 11.
3.
ffNura. 25.
II, 13.
Ps. 69. 9.
»ch. 18. 4.
ich. 18. 22.
Kom. 11.3.
»Ex. 24.12.
'Ezek.1.4.
4 37. 7.
LoKD ''God of A'bra-ham, I'saac, and of Is'ra-el, "let it be
known thi.sday that thou art God in Is'ra-el, and <Aa< I am thy
servant, and that ''I have done all these things at thy word.
37 Hear me, OLobd, hear me, that this people may know
that thou art the Lord God, and that thou hast turned their
heart back again.
38 Then ''the fire of the Lord fell, and consumed the
burnt .sacrifice, and the wood, and the stones, and the dust,
and licked up the water that was in the trench.
39 And when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces :
and they said, ^The Lord, he is the God j the Lord, he is
the God.
40 And E-li'jah said unto them, [["Take the prophets of
Ba'al ; let not one of them escape. And they took them ;
and E-li'jah brought them down to the brook Ki'shon, and
''slew them there.
41 ■UAnd E-li'jah said unto A'hab, Get thee up, eat and
drink ; for there is || a sound of abundance of rain.
42 So A'hab went up to eat and to drink. And E-li'jah went
up to the top of Car'mel ; 'and he cast himself down upon
the earth, and put his face between his knees,
43 And said to his servant. Go up now, look toward the
sea. And he went up, and looked, and said, There is noth-
ing. And he said. Go again seven times.
44 And it came to pass at the seventh time, that he said.
Behold, there ariseth a little cloud out of the sea, like a man's
hand. And he said. Go up, say unto A'hab, fPrepare thy
chariot, and get thee down, that the rain stop thee not.
45 And it came to pass in the mean while, that the heaven
was black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain.
And A'hab rode, and went to Jez're-el.
46 And the hand of the Lord was on E-li'jah; andhe*girded
up his loins, and ran before A'hab fto the entrance of Jez're-el.
CHAPTER XIX.
Elisha taking leave of his frtends, followeth Elijah.
AND A'hab told Jez'e-bel all that E-li'jah had done, and
withal how he had "slain all the prophets with the sword.
2 Then Jez'e-bel sent a messenger unto E'li-jah, saying, ''So
let the gods do to me, and more also, if I make not thy life
as the life of one of them by to-morrow about this time.
3 And when he saw that, he arose, and went for his life,
and came to Be'er-she'ba, which belcmgeth to Ju'dah, and left
his servant there.
4 ^But he himself went a day's journey into the wilder-
ness, and came and sat down under a juniper tree: and he
''requested ffor himself that he might die ; and said. It is
enough ; now, O Lord, takeaway my life; for I am not bet-
ter than my fathers.
5 And as he lay and slept under a juniper tree, behold, then
an angel touched him, and said unto him. Arise and eat.
6 And he looked, and, behold, there was a cake baken on
the coals, and a cruse of water at his fhead. And he did eat
and drink, and laid him down again.
7 And the angel of the Lord came again the second time,
and touched him, and said, Arise and eat; because the jour-
ney is too great for thee.
8 And he arose, and did eat and drink, and went in the
strength of that meat ''forty days and forty nights unto
'Ho'reb the mount of God.
9 ^And he came thither unto a cave, and lodged there;
and, behold, the word of the Lord came to him, and he said
unto him, What doest thou here, E-li'jah ?
10 And he said, ^1 have been very "jealous for the Lord
God of hosts : for the children of 'Is'ra-el have forsaken thy
covenant, thrown down thine altars, and ''slain thy prophets
with the sword ; and 'I, even I only, am left ; and they seek
my life, to take it away.
11 And he said. Go forth, and stand *upon the mount
before the Lord. And, behold, the Lord passed by, and 'a
O Lord, the God of A'bra-ham, of Isaac, and of Is'ra-el,
let it be known this day that thou art God in Is'ra-el,
and that I am thy servant, and that I have done all
37 these things at thy word. Hear me, O Lord, hear
me, that this people may know that thou. Lord, art
God, 'and that thou hast turned their heart back
38 again. Then the fire of the Lord fell, and consumed
the burnt offering, and the wood, and the stones, and
the dust, and licked up the water that was in the
39 trench. And when all the people saw it, they fell
on their faces : and they said. The Lord, he is God ;
40 the Lord, he is God. And E-li'jah said unto them,
Take the prophets of Ba'al; let not one of them
escape. And they took them : and E-li'jah brought
them down to the brook Ki'shon, and slew them
41 there. And E-li'jah said unto A'hab, Get thee up, eat
and drink ; for there is the sound of abundance of
42 rain. So A'hab went up to eat and to drink. And
E-li'jah went up to the top of Car'mel ; and he bowed
himself down upon the earth, and put his face be-
43tween his knees. And he said to his servant. Go
up now, look toward the sea. And he went up, and
looked, and said. There is nothing. And he said,
44 Go again seven times. And it came to pass at the
seventh time, that he said. Behold, there ariseth a
cloud out of the sea, as small as a man's hand. And
he said. Go up, say unto A'hab, ^Make ready thy
chariot, and get thee down, that the rain stop thee
45 not. And it came to pass in a little while, that the
heaven grew black with clouds and wind, and there
was a great rain. And A'hab rode, and went to Jez'-
46 re-el. Arid the hand of the Lord was on E-li'jah ; and
he girded up his loins, and ran before A'hab to the
entrance of Jez're-el.
iv And A'hab told Jez'e-bel allthat E-li'jah had done,
and withal how he had slain all the prophets with
2 the sword. Then Jez'e-bel sent a messenger unto
E-li'jah, saying. So let the gods do to me, and more
also, if I make not thy life as the life of one of them
3 by to-morrow about this time. ^And when he saw
that, he arose, and went for his life, and came to Be'er-
she'ba, which belongeth to Ju'dah, and left his servant
4 there. But he himself went a day's journey into the
wilderness, and came and sat down under a ^juniper
tree : and he requested for himself that he might
die; and said, It is enough ; now, O Lord, take away
5 my life ; for I am not better than my fathers. And
he lay down and slept under a juniper tree; and,
behold, an angel touched him, and said unto him,
6 Arise and eat. And he looked, and, behold, there
was at his head a cake baken on the ''coals, and a
cruse of water. And he did eat and drink, and laid
7 him down again. And the angel of the Lord came
again the second time, and touched him, and said,
Arise and eat ; because the journey is too great for
8 thee. And he arose, and did eat and drink, and
went in the strength of that meat forty days and
9 forty nights unto Ho'reb the mount of God. And
he came thither unto a cave, and lodged there ; and,
behold, the word of the Lord came to him, and he
10 said unto him. What doest thou here, E-li'jah ? And
he said, I have been very jealous for the Lord, the
God of hosts ; for the children of Is'ra-el have for-
saken thy covenant, thrown down thine altars, and
slain thy prophets with the sword: and I, even I only,
11 am left ; and they seek my life, to take it away. And
he said. Go forth, and stand upon the mount before
the Lord. And, behold, the Lord passed by, and a
B. <z.
about
8oe.
>Or,/or
thou
diilst •
turn
their
heart
hack-
ward
»0r,
Yoke
»Ac-
cordhig-
to some
ancient
author-
ities.
And he
vas
afraid
ami
arose.
broom
K>T,h<4
stones
XX. 9. — A. V.
I. KINQS,
R. v. — 431
B.<Z.
about
eoe.
"So Ex. 3,
f).
Isa. 6. 2.
"ver. 9.
"ver. 10.
p2 Kings
8. 12, 13.
v2 Kings
9.1—3.
••Luke 4.
27.
called
Eliseui.
*2 Kings
8. 12. & 9.
14,4c.4 10.
6,ic.il3.
3.
<Sce
Hos. 6. 5.
"Rom. 11.
4.
leave.
•Sec
Hos. 13. 2.
v.Matt. 8.
21, 22.
Luke 9. 61,
62.
tHeb.
Go return.
•2 Sam. 24.
22.
fHeb.
detirable.
tHeb.
I kept not
back from
him.
great and strong wind rent the mountains, and brake in
pieces the rocks before the Lord ; but the Lord was not in
the wind : and after the wind an earthquake ; but the Lord
\wa8 not in the earthquake:
12 And after the earthquake a fire; but the Lord was not
in the fire : and after the fire a still small voice.
13 And it was so, when E-li'jah heard it, that '"he wrapped
his face in his mantle, and went out, and stood in the enter-
ing in of the cave. "And, behold, there came a voice unto
him, and said, What doest thou here, E-li'jah ?
14 "And he said, I have been very jealous for the Lord
God of hosts : because the children of Is'ra-e) have forsaken
thy covenant, thrown down thine altars, and slain thy
prophets with the sword; and I, evm I only, am left; and
they seek my life, to take it away.
15 And the Lord said unto him. Go, return on thy way
to the wilderness of Da-mas'cus : ''and when thou comest,
anoint Haz'a-el to be king over Syr'i-a :
16 And "Je'hu the son of Nim'shi shalt thou anoint to be
king over Is'ra-el : and ''E-li'sha the son of Sha'phat of A'bel-
me-ho'lah .shalt thou anoint to be prophet in thy room.
17 And 'it shall come to pass, that him that escapeth the
sword of Haz'a-el shall Je'hu slay : and him that escapeth
from the sword of Je'hu 'shall E-li'sha slay.
18 "Yet II I have left me seven thousand in Is'ra-el, all the
knees which have not bowed unto Ba'al, ''and every mouth
which hath not kissed him.
19 l[So he departed thence and found E-li'sha the son of
Sha'phat, who was ploughing with twelve yoke of oxen
before him, and he with the twelfth : and E-li'jah pa-seed by
him, and cast his mantle upon him.
20 And he left the oxen, and ran after E-li'jah, and said,
"Let me, I pray thee, kiss my father and my mother, and
then I will follow thee. And he said unto him, f Go back
again : for what have I done to thee ?
21 And he returned back from him, and took a yoke of
oxen, and slew them, and 'boiled their flesh with the in-
struments of the oxen, and gave unto the people, and they
did eat. Then he arose, and went after E-li'jah, and min-
istered unto him.
CHAPTRR XX.
Sy the direction o/ the prophet the Syrians are stain.
AND Ben-ha'dad the king of Syr'i-a gathered all his host
together : and there were thirty and two kings with him,
and horses, and chariots : and he went up and besieged
Sa-ma'ri-a, and warred against it.
2 And he sent messengers to A'hab king of Is'ra-el into
the city, and said unto him. Thus saith Ben-ha'dad,
3 Thy silver and thy gold is mine; thy wives also and
thy children, even the goodliest, are mine.
4 And the king of Is'ra-el answered and said, My lord, O
king, according to thy saying, I am thine, and all that I have.
5 And the messengers came again, and said. Thus speak-
eth Ben-ha'dad, saying, Although I have sent unto thee,
saying. Thou shalt deliver me thy silver and thy gold, and
thy wives, and thy children;
6 Yet I will send my servants unto thee to-morrow about
this time, and they shall search thine house, and the houses
of thy servants ; and it shall be, that whatsoever is fpleas-
ant in thine eyes, they shall put it in their hand, and take
it away.
7 Then the king of Is'ra-el called all' the elders of the land,
and said, Mark, I pray you, and see how this man seeketh
mischief: for he sent unto me for my wives, and for my
children, and for my silver, and for my gold; and fl denied
him not.
8 And all the elders and all the people said unto him,
Hearken not unto him, nor consent.
9 Wherefore he said unto the messengers of Ben-ha'dad,
great and strong wind rent the mountains, and
brake in pieces the rocks before the Lord; but the
Lord was not in the wind : and after the wind an
earthquake; but the Lord was not in the earth
12 quake : and after the earthquake a fire : but the Lord
was not in the fire : and after the fire 'a still small
13 voice. And it was so, when E-li'jah heard it, that he
wrapped his face in his mantle, and went out, and
stood in the entering in of the cave. And, behold,
there came a voice unto him, and said, What doest
14 thou here, E-li'jah ? And he said, I liave been very
jealous for the Lord, the God of hosts; for the
children of Is'ra-el have forsaken thy covenant, thrown
down thine altars, and slain thy prophets with the
sword; and I, even I only, am left; and they seek
15 my life, to take it away. And the Lord said unto
him, Go, return on thy way ^to the wilderness of
Da-mas'cus : and when thou comest, thou shalt anoint
16 Haz'a-el to be king over Syr'i-a: and Je'hu the son of
Nim'shi shalt thou anoint to be king over Is'ra-el:
and E-li'sha the son of Sha'phat of A'bel-me-ho'lah
17 shalt thou anoint to be prophet in thy room. And
it shall come to pass, that him that escapeth from
the sword of Haz'a-el shall Je'hu slay : and him that
escapeth from the sword of Je'hu shall E-li'sha slay.
18 Yet will I leave me seven thousand in Is'ra-el, all the
knees which have not bowed unto Ba'al, and every
19 mouth which hath not kissed him. So he departed
thence, and found E-li'sha the son of Sha'phat, who
was plowing, with twelve yoke o/ oxen before him,
and he with the twelfth : and E-li'jah passed over
20 unto him, and cast his mantle upon him. And he
left the oxen, and ran after E-li'jah, and said, Let me,
I pray thee, kiss my father and my mother, and then
I will follow thee. And he said unto him. Go back
21 again; for what have I done to thee? And he re-
turned from following him, and took the yoke of
oxen, and slew them, and 'boiled their flesh with the
instruments of the oxen, and gave unto the people,
and they did eat. Then he arose, and went after
E-li'jah, and ministered unto him.
^ V And Ben-ha'dad the king of Syr'i-a gathered all his
boat together: and there were thirty and two kings
with him, and horses and chariots : and he went up
2 and besieged Sa-ma'ri-a, and fought against it. And
he sent messengers to A'hab king of Is'ra-el, into the
3 city, and said unto him. Thus saith Ben-ha'dad, Thy
silver and thy gold is mine ; thy wives also and thy
4 children, even the goodliest, are mine. And the king
of Is'ra-el answered and said. It is according to thy
saying, my lord, O king; I am thine, and all that I
5 have. And the messengers came again, and said.
Thus speaketh Ben-ha'dad, saying, I sent indeed unto
thee saying. Thou shalt deliver me thy silver, and thy
6 gold, and thy wives, and thy children ; but I will send
my servants unto thee to-morrow about this time,
and they shall search thine house and the houses of
thy servants; and it shall be, that Whatsoever is
pleasant in thine eyes, they shall put it in their hand
7 and take it away. Then the king of Is'ra-el called
all the elders of the land, and said, Mark, I pray
you, and see how this man seeketh mischief: for
he sent unto me for my wives, and for my children,
and for my silver, and for my gold ; and I denied
8 him not. And all the elders and all the people said
9 unto him, Hearken thou not, neither consent. Where-
fore he said unto the messengers of Ben-ha'dad. |
B. a.
about
BOS.
iHeb.
a sound
of gentle
stillness.
20r, by Iht
wild*^'
nessto
30r,
roasted
<Heb.o«
the desire
qflhint
eyes.
432 — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. V. — XX. 10.
B. a.
SOI.
•eh. 19. 2.
tHeb.
are at my
feet:
So. Ex.11.
8.
Judg.4.10.
tHeb.
*Ter. 16.
I Or,
tenU.
I Or,
piace the
engines ;
And they
placed
engines.
tHeb. ap-
proached.
«TeT.28.
I Or,
servanU.
tHeb.
innd, or,
tie.
'Ter. 11.
ch. 16. 9.
•2 Sun. 11.
1.
tHeb.
thai %9iu
Jailen,
©oo.
/Josh. 13.
4.
tHeb.
to the voar
with Ip-
rtul.
|Or, ttJCTf
vietvaUed.
net. 18.
Tell my lord the king, All that thou didst send for to thy
servant at the first I will do : but this thing I may not do.
And the messengers departed, and brought him word again.
10 And Ben-ha'dad sent unto him, and said, "The gods do
so unto me, and more also, if the dust of Sa-ma'ri-a shall
suffice for handfuls for all the people that tfollow me.
11 And the king of Is'ra-el answered and said, Tell him,
Let not him that girdeth on kis harness boast himself as he
that putteth it off.
12 And it came to pass, when Ben-ha'dad heard this fmes-
sage, as he was Mrinking, he and the kings in the || pavilions,
that he said unto his servants, || Set yourselves in array. And
they set themselves in array against the city.
13 ^And, behold, there fcame a prophet unto A'hab king
of Is'ra-el, saying. Thus saith the Lord, Hast thou seen all
this great multitude? behold, "1 will deliver it into thine
hand this day; and thou shalt know that I am the Lord.
14 And A'hab said, By whom ? And he said, Thus saith
the Lord, Even by the || young men of the princes of the
provinces. Then he said. Who shall forder the battle ? And
he answered. Thou.
15 Then he numbered the young men of the princes of
the provinces, and th,ey were two hundred and thirty-two:
and after them he numbered all the people, even all the
children of Is'ra-el, being seven thousand.
16 And they went out at noon. But Ben-ha'dad was
''drinking himself drunk in the pavilions, he and the kings,
the thirty and two kings that helped him.
17 And the young men of the princes of the provinces
went out first ; and Ben-ha'dad sent out, and they told him,
saying. There are men come out of Sa-ma'ri-a.
18 And he said. Whether they be come out for peace,
take them alive; or whether they be come out for war,
take them alive.
19 So these young men of the princes of the provinces
came out of the city, and the army which followed them.
20 And they slew every one his man : and the Syr'i-ans
fled ; and Is'ra-el pursued them : and Ben-ha'dad the king of
Syr'i-a escaped on a horse with the horsemen.
21 And the king of Is'ra-el went out, and smote the horses
and chariots, and slew the Syr'i-ans with a great slaughter.
22 ^And the prophet came to the king of Is'ra-el, and said
unto him. Go, strengthen thyself, and mark, and see what
thou doest : 'for at the return of the year the king of Syr'i-a
will come up against thee.
23 And the servants of the king of Syr'i-a said unto him,
Their gods are gods of the hills; therefore they were stronger
than we ; but let us fight against them in the plain, and surely
we shall be stronger than they.
24 And do this thing, Take the kings away, every man
out of his place, and put captains in their rooms :
25 And number thee an army, like the army fthat thou
hast lost, horse for horse, and chariot for chariot : and we
will fight against them in the plain, and surely we shall be
stronger than they. And he hearkened unto their voice,
and did so.
26 And it came to pass at the return of the year, that Ben-
ha'dad numbered the Syr'i-ans, and went up to -^A'phek, fto
fight against Is'ra-el.
27 And the children of Is'ra-el were numbered, and || were
all present, and went against them : and the children of
Is'ra-el pitched before them like two little flocks of kids; but
the Syr'i-ans filled the country.
28 "[[And there came a man of God, and spake unto the
king of Is'ra-el, and said. Thus saith the Lord, Because the
Syr i-ans have said, The Lord is God of the hills, but he is
not God of the valleys, therefore "will I deliver all this great
multitude into thine hand, and ye shall know that I am the
Lord.
Tell my lord the king. All that thou didst send
for to thy servant at the first I will do : but this
thing I may not do. And the messengers departed,
10 and brought him word again. And Ben-ha'dad
sent unto him and said, The gods do so unto me,
and more also, if the dust of Sa-ma'ri-a shall suf-
fice for handfuls for all the people that 'follow me.
11 And the king of Is'ra-el answered and said. Tell
him. Let not him that girdeth on his ars.iour boast
12 himself as he that putteth it off. And it came
to pass, when Ben-ha'dad heard this message, as he
was drinking, he and the kings, in the ^pavilions,
that he said unto his servants, ^Set yourselves in
array. And they set themselves in array against the
13 city. And, behold, a prophet came near unto A'hab
king of Is'ra-el, and said. Thus saith the Lord, Hast
thou seen all this great multitude? behold, I will
deliver it into thine hand this day ; and thou shalt
14 know that I am the Lord. And A'hab said. By
whom? And he said. Thus saith the Lord, By the
^young men of the princes of the provinces. Then
he said, Who shall ^begin the battle? And he an
15swered, Thou. Then he mustered the young men of
the princes of the provinces, and they were two hun
dred and thirty two : and after them he mustered
all the people, even all the children of Is'ra-el, being
16 seven thousand. And they went out at noon. But
Ben-ha'dad was drinking himself drunk in the ^pavil
ions, he and the kings, the thirty and two kings that
17 helped him. And the young men of the princes of
the provinces went out first; and Ben-ha'dad sent
out, and they told him, saying. There are men come
18 out from Sa-ma'ri-a. And he said. Whether they be
come out for peace, take them alive; or whether
19 they be come out for war, take them alive. So these
went out of the city, the young men of the princes
of the provinces, and the army which followed them
20 And they slew every one his man ; and the Syr'i-ans
fled, and Is'ra-el pursued them : and Ben-ha'dad the
king of Syr'i-a escaped ^on an horse with horsemen.
21 And the king of Is'ra-el went out, and smote the horses
and chariots, and slew the Syr'i-ans with a great
22 slaughter. And the prophet came near to the king
of Is'ra-el, and said unto him, Go strengthen thyself,
and mark, and see what thou doest : for at the return
of the year the king of Syr'i-a will come up against thee,
23 And the servants of the king of Syr'i-a said unto
him. Their god is a god of the hills ; therefore they
were stronger than we : but let us fight against them
in the plain, and surely we shall be stronger than
24 they. And do this thing; take the kings away,
every man out of his place, and put ^captains in their
25 room : and number thee an army, like the army that
thou hast lost, horse for horse, and chariot for char-
iot : and we will fight against them in the plain,
and surely we shall be stronger than they. And
26 he hearkened unto their voice, and did so. And it
came to pass at the return of the year, that Ben-
ha'dad mustered the Syr'i-ans, and went up to A'phek,
27 to fight against Is'ra-el. And the children of Is'ra-el
were mustered, and were victualled, and went against
them : and the children of Is'ra-el encamped before
them like two little flocks of kids ; but the Syr'i-ans
28 filled the country. And "a man of God came near and
spake unto the king of Is'ra-el, and said. Thus saith
the Lord, Because the Syr'i-ans have said, The Lord
is a god of the hills, but he is not a god of the valleys ;
therefore will I deliver all this great multitude into
thine hand, and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
•Or.rt*
XXI. 2. — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. V. — 433
B.C.
eoo.
II Or,
from
chamber to
chamber.
tHeb. into
a chamber
tcithin a
chamber.
ch. 22. 25.
••■Gen. 37.
S4.
'ch. 15. 20.
*2 Kings
2. 3. 5, 7,15.
'ch. 13. 17,
18.
"ch. 13.24.
+Heb.
smiting
and
woitndirtg.
2 Sam. 12.
1, Ac.
"2 Kings
10. 24.
tUeb.
weigh.
tHeb.
he wot not.
rch. 22. 81
—37.
!ch. 21. 4.
«1 Sam. 8.
11.
tHeb.
be good in
thine eyes.
28
29 And they pitched one over against the other seven
days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the battle was
joined : and the children of Is'ra-el slew of the Syr'i-ans a
hundred thousand footmen in one day.
30 But the rest fled to A'phek, into the city ; and there a
wall fell upon twenty and seven thousand of the men that
were left. And Ben-ha'dad fled, and came into the city,
llfinto an inner chamber.
31 XAod his servants said unto him. Behold now, we have
heard that the kings of the house of Is'ra-el are merciful
kings : let us, I pray thee, 'put sackcloth on our loins, and
ropes upon our heads, and go out to the king of Is'ra-el:
peradventure he will save thy life.
32 So they girded sackcloth on their loins, and put ropes
on their heads, and came to the king of Is'ra-el, and said,
Thy servant Ben-ha'dad saith, I pray thee, let me live. And
he said. Is he yet alive 7 he is my brother.
33 Now the men did diligently observe whether any thing
would come from him, and did hastily catch it : and they
said, Thy brother Ben-ha'dad. Then he said, Go ye, bring
him. Then Ben-ha'dad came forth to him ; and he caused
him to come up into the chariot.
34 And Ben-ha'dad said unto him, 'The cities which my
fether took from thy father, I will restore ; and thou shalt
make streets for thee in Da-mas'cus, as my father made in
Sa-ma'ri-a. Then said A'hab, I will send thee away with
this covenant. So he made a covenant with him, and sent
him away.
35 ^And a certain man of *the sons of the prophets said
unto his neighbour 'in the word of the Lord, Smite me, I
pray thee. And the man refused to smite him.
36 Then said he unto him. Because thou hast not obeyed
the voice of the Loed, behold, as soon as thou art departed
from me, a lion shall slay thee. And as soon as he was
departed from him, "a lion found him, and slew him.
37 Then he found another man, and said, Smite me, I pray
thee. And the man smote him, fso that in smiting he
wounded him.
38 So the prophet departed, and waited for the king by
the way, and disguised himself with ashes upon his face.
39 And "as the king passed by, he cried unto the king :
and he said, Thy servant went out into the midst of the
battle ; and, behold, a man turned aside, and brought a man
unto me, and said. Keep this man: if by any means he be
missing, then "shall thy life be for his life, or else thou shalt
tpay a talent of silver.
40 And as thy servant was busy here and there, fhe was
gone. And the king of Is'ra-el said unto him. So shall thy
judgment be ; thyself hast decided ii.
41 And he hasted, and took the ashes away from his face ;
and the king of Is'ra-el discerned him that he was of the
prophets.
42 And he said unto him, Thus saith the Lord, "Because
thou hast let go out of thy hand a man whom I appointed
to utter destruction, therefore thy life shall go for his life,
and thy people for his people.
43 And the king of Is'ra-el «went to his house heavy and
displeased, and came to Sa-ma'ri-a.
CHAPTER XXI.
Elijah denounceth judgments against Ahab and Jezebel.
AND it came to pass after these things, that Na'both the
Jez're-el-ite had a vineyard, which was in Jez're-el, hard
by the palace of A'hab king of Sa-ma'ri-a.
2 And A'hab spake unto Na'both, saying. Give me thy
"vineyard, that I may have it for a garden of herbs, because
it is near unto my house : and I will give thee for it a better
vineyard than it ; or if it fseem good to thee, I will give
thee the worth of it in money.
29 And they encamped one over against the other seven
days. And so it was, that in the seventh day the
battle was joined ; and the children of Is'ra-el slew of
the Syr'i-ans an hundred thousand footmen in one
30 day. But the rest fled to A'phek, into the city ; and
the wall fell upon twenty and seven thousand men
that were left. And Ben-ha'dad fled and came into
31 the city, Hnto an inner chamber. And his servants
said unto him. Behold now, we have heard that the
kings of the house of Is'ra-el are merciful kings : let
us, we pray thee, put sackcloth on our loins, and
ropes upon our heads, and go out to the king of Is'-
32 ra-el : peradventure he will save thy life. So they
girded sackcloth on their loins, and iput ropes on their
heads, and came to the king of Is'ra-el, and said,
Thy servant, Ben-ha'dad saith, I pray thee, let me
live. And he said, Is he yet alive ? he is my brother,
33 Now the men ^observed diligently, and hasted Ho
catch whether it were ^his mind ; and they said.
Thy brother Ben-ha'dad. Then he said. Go ye,
bring him. Then Ben-ha'dad came forth to him;
and he caused him to come up into the chariot.
34 And Ben-ha'dad said unto him. The cities which
my father took from thy father I will restore ; and
thou shalt make streets for thee in Da-mas'cus, as
my father made in Sa-ma'ri-a. And I, said A'hab, will
let thee go with this covenant. So he made a cove-
nant with him, and let him go
35 And a certain man of the sons of the prophets
said unto his fellow by the word of the Lord, Smite
me, I pray thee. And the man refused to smite
36 him. Then said he unto him. Because thou hast
not obeyed the voice of the Lord, behold, as soon
as thou art departed from me, a lion shall slay thee.
And as soon as he was departed from him, a lion
37 found him, and slew him. Then he found another
man, and said. Smite me, I pray thee. And the
38 man smote him, smiting and wounding him. So
the prophet departed, and waited for the king by
the way, and disguised himself with his headband
39 over his eyes. And as the king passed by, he cried
unto the king : and he said. Thy servant went out
into the midst of the battle; and, behold, a man
turned aside, and brought a man unto me, and
said. Keep this man : if by any means he be miss-
ing, then shall thy life be for his life, or else thou
40 shalt pay a talent of silver. And as thy servant
was busy here and there, he was gone. And the
king of Is'ra-el said unto him, So shall thy judge-
41 ment be ; thyself hast decided it. And he hasted,
and took the headband away from his eyes ; and
the king of Is'ra-el discerned him that he was of
42 the prophets. And he said unto him, Thus saith
the Lord, Because thou hast let go out of thy
hand the man whom I had devoted to destruc-
tion, therefore thy life shall go for his life, and
43 thy people for his people. And the king of Is'ra-el
went to his house heavy and displeased, and came
to Sa-ma'ri-a.
1^ + And it came to pass after these things, that Na'both
the Jez're-el-ite had a vineyard, which was in Jez're-el,
2 hard by the palace of A'hab king of Sa-ma'ri-a. And
A'hab spake unto Na'both, saying. Give me thy vine-
yard, that I may have it for a garden of herbs, be-
cause it is near unto my house ; and I will give thee
for it a better vineyard than it : or, if it seem good
to thee, I will give thee the worth of it in money.
B. e.
©oo.
'Or,
from
chamber
to chaWf
ber
«0r,
took it <u
an Oman
(Heb.
divined),
and
htuted
"An-
other
reading
is, (0
catch U
from
him,
<Heb.
from
him.
434 — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. v.— XXI. 3.
B. <r.
eoo.
'Lev. 25.
23.
Num. 36.7.
Ezek.46.18
fHeb.
tn the top
ofthepto-
pie.
•Ex. 22. 28.
Lev. 24.15,
16.
Acta 6. 11.
'Lev. 24.
14.
•Isa. B8.4.
./See
2 Kings 9.
26.
888.
rP». 9. 12.
*eli. 18. 32.
2Chron.
22.9.
•ch. 22. 88.
•oh. 18.17.
■2 Kings
17. 17.
Bom. 7. 14.
-ch.14.10.
2 Kings 9.
8.
"ISam.
2S. 22.
ocll. 14. 10.
rcb. 15.29,
fob. 16. 3,
11.
3 And Na'both said to A'hab, The Lord forbid it me,
Hhat I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee.
4 And A'hab came into his house heavy and displeased be-
cause of the word which Na'both the Jez're-el-ite had spoken
to him : for he had said, I will not give thee the inheritance
of my fathers. And he laid him down upon his bed, and
turned away his face, and would eat no bread.
5 ^But Jez'e-bel his wife came to him, and said unto him,
Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread ?
6 And he said unto her, Because I spake unto Na'both the
Jez're-el-ite, and said unto him. Give me thy vineyard for
money; or else, if it please thee, I will give thee another
vineyard for it: and he answered, I will not give thee my
vineyard.
7 And Jez'e-bel his wife said unto him. Dost thou now
govern the kingdom of Is'ra-el? arise, and eat bread, and
let thine heart be merry : I will give thee the vineyard of
Na'both the Jez're-el-ite.
8 So she wrote letters in A'hab's name, and sealed them
with his seal, and sent the letters unto the elders and to the
nobles that were in his city, dwelling with Na'both.
9 And she wrote in the letters, saying. Proclaim a fast, and
set Na'both f on high among the people :
10 And set two men, sons of Be'li-al, before him, to bear
witness against him, saying. Thou didst "blaspheme God and
the king. And then carry him out and ''stone him, that he
may die.
11 And the men of his city, even the elders and the nobles
who were the inhabitants in his city, did as Jez'e-bel had
sent unto them, and as it was written in the letters which
she had sent unto them.
12 'They proclaimed a fast, and set Na'both on high among
the people.
13 And there came in two men, children of Be'li-al, and
sat before him: and the men of Be'li-al witnessed against
him, even against Na'both, in the presence of the people,
saying, Na'both did blaspheme God and the king. -^Then
they carried him forth out of the city, and stoned him with
stones, that he died.
14 Then they sent to Jez'e-bel, saying, Na'both is stoned,
and is dead.
15 ^And it came to pass, when Jez'e-bel heard that
Na'both was stoned, and was dead, that Jez'e-bel said to
A'hab, Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Na'both the
Jez're-el-ite, which he refused to give thee for money: for
Na'both is not alive, but dead.
16 And it came to pass, when A'hab heard that Na'both
was dead, that A'hab rose up to go down to the vineyard of
Na'both the Jez're-el-ite, to take possession of it. ,
17 ^"And the word of the Lord came to E-li'jah the Tish'-
bite, saying,
18 Arise, go down to meet A'hab king of Is'ra-el, ''which
*s in Sa-ma ri-a : behold, he is in the vineyard of Na'both,
whither he is gone down to possess it.
19 And thou shalt speak unto him, saying. Thus saith the
Lord, Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? And
thou shalt speak unto him, saying. Thus saith the Lord, 'In
the place where dogs licked the blood of Na'both shall dogs
lick thy blood, even thine.
20 And A'hab said to E-li'jah, *Hast thou found me, O
mine enemy? And he answered, I have found thee: be-
cause 'thou hast sold thyself to work evil in the sight of the
Lord.
21 Behold, "I will bring evil upon thee, and will take
away thy posterity, and will cut off from A'hab "him that
pisseth against the wall, and "him that is shut up and left
m Is'ra-el.
22 And will make thine house like the house of "Jer-o-bo'am
the son of Ne'bat, and like the house of 'Ba'a-sha the son
3 And Na'both said to A'hab, The Lord forbid it me,
that I should give the inheritance of my fathers
4 unto thee. And A'hab came into his house heavy
and displeased because of the word which Na'both
the Jez're-el-ite had spoken to him : for he had said,
I will not give thee the inheritance of my fathers.
And he laid him down upon his bed, and turned
5 away his face, and would eat no bread. But Jez'e-bel
his wife came to him, and said unto him. Why is thy
6 spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread? And he
said unto her. Because I spake unto Na'both the
Jez're-el-ite, and said unto him. Give me thy vine
yard for money ; or else, if it please thee, I will give
thee another vineyard for it: and he answered, I
7 will not give thee my vineyard. And Jez'e-bel his
wife said unto him, Dost thou now govern the
kingdom of Is'ra-el? arise, and eat bread, and let
thine heart be merry: I will give thee the vine-
8 yard of Na'both the Jez're-el-ite. So she wrote
'letters in A'hab's name, and sealed them with his
seal, and sent the letters unto the elders and to the
nobles that were in his city, and that dwelt with
9 Na'both. And she Avrote in the letters, saying, Pro
claim a fast, and set Na'both ^on high among the
10 people: and set two men, sons of 'Be'li-al, before
him, and let them bear witness against him, saying,
Thou didst 'curse God and the king. And then
11 carry him out, and stone him, that he die. And the
men of his city, even the elders and the nobles who
dwelt in his city, did as Jez'e-bel had sent unto
them, according as it was written in the letters which
12 she had sent unto them. They proclaimed a fast,
13 and set Na'both ^on high among the people. And
the two men, sons of Be'li-al, came in and sat be-
■ fore him: and the men of Be'li-al bare witnoss
against him, even against Na'both, in the presence
of the people, saying, Na'both did 'curse God and
the king. Then they carried him forth out of the
14 city, and stoned him with stones, that he died. Then
they sent to Jez'e-bel, saying, Na'both is stoned, and
15 is dead. And it came to pass, when Jez'e-bel heard
that Na'both was stoned, and was dead, that Jez'e-bel
said to A'hab, Arise, take possession of the vine-
yard of Na'both the Jez're-el-ite, which he refused
to give thee for money: for Na'both is not alive,
16 but dead. And it came to pass, when A'hab heard
that Na'both was dead, that A'hab rose up to go
down to the vineyard of Na'both the Jez're-el-ite,
to take possession of it.
17 And the word of the Lord came to E-li'jah the
ISTish'bite, saying. Arise, go down to meet A'hab king
of Is'ra-el, which dwelleth in Sa-ma' ri-a : behold, he
is in the vineyard of Na'both, whither he is gone
19 down to take possession of it. And thou shalt speak
unto him, saying, Thus saith the Lord, Hast thou
killed, and also taken possession? and thou shalt
speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the Lord, In the
place where dogs licked the blood of Na'both shall
20 dogs lick thy blood, even thine. And A'hab said to
E-li'jah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? And
he answered, I have found thee: because thou hast
sold thyself to do that which is evil in the sight of
21 the Lord. Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and
will utterly sweep thee away, and will cut off from
A'hab every man child, and him that is shut up and
22 him that is left at large in Is'ra-el: and I will make
thine house like the house of Jer-o-bo'am the son
of Ne'bat, and like the house of Ba'a-sha the son
B. (T.
eoo.
Or,o
Utter
!Or,o(
the head
oj
3That is,
worth'
lessnets,
<0r, r«-
nounos
XXII. 15. — A. V.
I. KINQS.
R. V. — 435
B. C.
899.
: Kings
9. 36.
ji Or, ditch.
•oil. 14. 11.
&K. 4.
<*. 16. 30.
&c.
«oh. 16.31.
:; Or,
incited.
«Gen. 15.
If>.
2 Kings
21. 11.
> c;en. 37.
34.
• 2 Kings
897.
"2 Chron.
18. 2, Ac.
»Deut. 4.
43.
tHeb.
silent frnm
taking it.
«2 Kings
3. 7.
■Ich. 18. 19.
«2Kfng8
3.11.
I Or,
eunucA.
tHeb.
floor.
/Num. 22.
of A-hi'jah,for the provocation wherewith thou hast provoked
me to anger, and made Is'ra-el to sin.
2.3 And 'of Jez'e-bel also spake the Lord, saying, The dogs
shall eat Jez'e-bel by the || wall of Jez're-el.
24 'Him that dieth of A'hab in the city the dogs shall eat;
and him that dieA in the field shall the fowls of the air eat.
25 •[[But 'there ^vas none like unto A'hab, which did sell
himself to work wickedness in the sight of the LoED,
•Hvhom Jez'e-bel his wife | [ stirred up.
26 And he did very abominably in following idols, accord-
ing to all things '&s did the Am'o-rites, whom the LoKD cast
out before the children of Is'ra-el.
27 And it came to pass, when A'hab heard those words,
that he rent his clothes, and "put sackcloth upon his flesh,
and fasted, and lay in sackcloth, and went softly.
28 And the word of the Lokd came to E-li'jah the Tish'bite,
saying,
29 Seest thou how A'hab humbleth himself before me?
because he humbleth himself before me, I will not bring
the evil in his days : but 'in his son's days will I bring the
evil upon his house.
CHAPTKR XXII.
Ahab, seduced by false prophets, is slain at Ramoth'gilead.
AND they continued three years without war between
Syr'i-a and Is'ra-el.
2 And it came to pass in the third year, that "Je-hosh'a-phat
the king of Ju'dah came down to the king of Is'ra-el.
3 And the king of Is'ra-el said unto his servants, Know ye
that 'Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad is ours, and we be fstill, and take
it not out of the hand of the king of Syr'i-a ?
4 And he said unto Je-hosh'a-phat, Wilt thou go with me
to battle to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad ? And Je-hosh'a-phat said to the
king of Is'ra-eJ, "I am as thou art, my people as thy people,
my horses as thy horses.
5 And Je-hosh'a-phat said unto the king of Is'ra-el, Inquire,
I pray thee, at the word of the Lord to-day.
6 Then the king of Is'ra-el ''gathered the prophets together,
about four hundred men and said unto them, Shall I go
against Ra'moth-gil'e-ad to battle, or shall I forbear? And
they said. Go up ; for the Lord shall deliver it into the
hand of the king.
7 And 'Je-hosh'a-phat said, Is there not here a prophet of
the Lord besides, that we might inquire of him?
8 And the king of I.s'ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat, There is
yet one man, Mi-ca'iah the son of Im'lah, by whom we may
inquire of the Lord : but I hate him ; for he doth not
prophesy good concerning me, but evil. And Je-hosh'a-phat
said. Let not the king say so.
9 Then the king of Is'ra-el called an || officer, and said.
Hasten hither Mi-ca'iah the son of Im'lah.
10 And the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat the king of
Ju'dah .sat each on his throne, having put on their robes, in
a fvoid place in the entrance of the gate of 8a-ma'ri-a ; and
all the prophets prophesied before them.
1 1 And Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Che-na'a-nah made him horns
of iron : and he said. Thus saith the Lord, With these shalt
thou push the Syr'i-ans, until thou have consumed them.
12 And all the prophets prophesied so, saying. Go up to
Ra'moth-gil'e-ad, and prosper : for the Lord shall deliver it
into the king's hand.
13 And the messenger that was gone to call Mi-ca'iah
spake unto him, saying. Behold now, the words of the
prophets declare good unto the king with one mouth : let
thy word, I pray thee, be like the word of one of them, and
speak that which is good.
14 And Mi-ca'iah said, As the Lord liveth,-'^what the Lord
saith imto me, that will I speak.
15 ^So he came to the king. And the king said unto
him, Mi-ca'iah shall we go against Ra'moth-gil'e-ad to battle.
of A-hi'jah, for the provocation wherewith thou hast
provoked me to anger, and hast made Is'ra-el to
23 sin. And of Jez'e-bel also spake the Lord, saying.
The dogs shall eat Je/e-bel 'by the rampart of Jez-
24 re-el. Him that dieth of A'hab in the city the dogs
shall eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the
25 fowls of the air eat. (But there was none like un-
to A'hab, which did sell himself to do that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord, whom Jez'e-bel his
26 wife stirred up. And he did very abominably in fol-
lowing idols, according to all that the Am'o-rites did
whom the Lord cast out before the children of
27 Is'ra-el.) And it came to pass when A'hab heard
those words, that he rent his clothes, and put sack-
cloth upon his flesh, and fasted, and lay in sack-
28 cloth, and went softly. And the word of the Lord
29 came to E-li'jah the Tish'bite, saying, seest thou how
A'hab humbleth himself before me? because he hum-
bleth himself before me,- 1 will not bring the evil in
his days : but in his son's days will I bring the evil
upon his house.
^^ And they continued three years without war be-
2 tween Syr'i-a and Is'ra-el. ^And it came to pass in the
third year, that Je-hosh'a-phat the king of Ju'dah came
3 down to the king of Is'ra-el. And the king of Is'ra-el
said unto his servants. Know ye that Ra'moth-gil'e-ad
is ours, and we 'be still, and take it not out of the
4 hand of the king of Syr'i-a? And he said unto Je-
hosh'a-phat, Wilt thou go with me to battle to Ra-
moth-gil'e-ad ? And Je-hosh'a-phat said to the king
of Is'ra-el, I am as thou art, my people as thy people,
5 my horses as thy horses. And Je-hosh'a-phat said
unto the king of Is'ra-el, Inquire, I pray thee, at the
6 word of the Lord to-day. Then the king of Is'ra-el
gathered the prophets together, about four hundred
men, and said unto them. Shall I go against Ra'moth-
gil'e-ad to battle, or shall I forbear? And they said.
Go up ; for the Lord shall deliver it into the hand
7 of the king. But Je-hosh'a-phat said. Is there not
here besides a prophet of the Lord, that we might
8 inquire of him ? And the king of Is'ra-el said unto
Je-hosh'a-phat, There is yet one man by whom we
may inquire of the Lord, Mi-ca'iah the son of Im'lah :
but I hate him : for he doth not prophesy good con-
cerning me, but evil. And Je-hosh'a-phat, said. Let
9 not the king say so. Then the king of Is'ra-el called
an ^officer, and said. Fetch quickly Mi-ca'iah the son
lOof Im'lah. Now the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat
the king of Ju'dah sat each on his throne, arrayed
in their robes, in 'an open place at the entrance of
the gate of Sa-ma'ria ; and all the prophets prophe-
llsied before them. And Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Che-
na'a-nah made him horns of iron, and said, Thus
saith the Lord, With these shalt thou push the
12 Syr'i-ans, until they be consumed. And all the
prophets prophesied so, saying. Go up to Ra'moth-
gil'e-ad, and prosper : for the Lord shall deliver it
13 into the hand of the king. And the messenger that
went to call Mi-ca'iah spake unto him, saying. Behold
now, the words of the prophets declare good unto
the king with one mouth : let thy word, I pray thee,
be like the word of one of them, and speak thou
14 good. And Mi-ca'iah said, As the Lord liveth, what
15 the Lord saith unto me, that will I speak. And when
he was come to the king, the king said unto him,
Mi-ca'iah, shall we go to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad to battle.
•See 2
Chr.
iTiil. 2,
Ac.
»0r, *«!p
tiience
B. <r.
a&e.
Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
authori-
ties, in
the por-
tion, as
in 2
Kings
ix. 10,
*0r,
eunuch.
'Heb. o
thresh-
ing-floor.
436 — A. V.
I. KINGS.
R. v. — XXII. 16.
B.C.
897.
»Matt. 9.
36.
»l8a. «. 1.
Dan. 7. 9.
<Job. 1. 6.
A 2.1.
Pb.103. 20,
21.
Dan. 7. 10.
Zech. 1.10.
Matt. 18.
10.
Heb.1.7,
14.
1 Or,
deceive.
*Judg. 9.
23.
Job. 12.16.
Ezek. 14.9.
2 Thess. 2.
11.
•Ezek. 14.
9.
"2 Chron.
18. 23.
I Or, from
chamber to
chaviber.
fHeb.
a chamber
in a cham-
ber.
ch. 20. 30.
"Num. 16.
29.
Deut. 18.
20, 21, 22,
when he
wae to
ditguise
himself,
and enter
into the
hatlle.
•2 Chron.
36.22.
»2 Chron.
18. 81.
ProTJSJO
fHeb.
in hit tim~
icUy.
Sam. 15.
11.
fHeb.
joints and
the breast-
plate.
tHeb.
made tick.
tHeb.
ateended.
tHeb.
ooeom.
tHeb.
came.
or shall we forbear ? And he answered him, Go, and pros-
per : for the Loed shall deliver it into the hand of the king.
16 And the king said unto him, How many times shall I
adjure thee that thou tell me nothing but that which is true
in the name of the LoKD ?
17 And he said, I saw all Is'ra-el "scattered upon the hills,
as sheep that have not a shepherd: and the Lohd said,
These have no master: let them return every man to his
house in peace.
18 And the king of Is'ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat, Did I
not tell thee that" he would prophesy no good concerning
me, but evil ?
19 And he said. Hear thou therefore the word of the Lord :
'I saw the Lord sitting on his throne, 'and all the host of
heaven standing by him on his right hand and on his left.
20 And the Lord said. Who shall || persuade A'hab, that
he may go up and fall at Ra'moth-gil'e-ad ? And one said
on this manner, and another said on that manner.
21 And there came fortL a spirit, and stood before the
Lord, and said, I will persuade him.
22 And the Lord said unto him, Wherewith ? And he
said, I will go forth, and I will be a lying spirit in the mouth
of ail his prophets. And he said, 'Thou shalt persuade him,
and prevail also : go forth, and do so.
23 'Now therefore, behold, the Lord hath put a lying
spirit in the mouth of all these thy prophets, and the Lord
hath spoken evil concerning thee.
24 But Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Che-na'a-nah went near, and
smote Mi-ca'iah on the cheek, and said, "Which way went
the Spirit of the Lord from me to speak unto thee ?
25 And Mi-ca'iah said. Behold, thou shalt see in that day,
when thou shalt go || into fan inner chamber to hide thyself.
26 And the king of Is'ra-el said. Take Mi-ca'iah, and carry
him back unto A'mon the governor of the city, and to Jo'ash
the king's son;
27 And say. Thus saith the king. Put this fellow in the
prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and with water
of affliction, until I come in peace.
28 And Mi-ca'iah said. If thou return at all in peace, "the
Lord hath not spoken by me. And he said, Hearken, O
people, every one of you.
29 So the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat the king of
Ju'dah went up to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad.
30 And the king of Is'ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat, || I will
disguise myself, and enter into the battle ; but put thou on
thy robes. And the king of Is'ra-el "disguised himself, and
went into the battle.
31 But the king of Syr'i-a commanded his thirty and two
captains that had rule over his chariots, saying, Fight neither
with small nor great, save only with the king of Is'ra-el.
32 And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots
saw Je-hosh'a-phat, that they said. Surely it is the king of
Is'ra-el. And they turned aside to fight against him : and
Je-hosh'a-phat "cried out.
33 And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots
perceived that it was not the king of Is'ra-el, that they turned
back from pursuing him.
34 And a certain man drew a bow fat a venture, and
smote the king of Is'ra-el between the fjoints of the harness :
wherefore he said unto the driver of his chariot, Turn thine
hand, and carry me out of the host ; for I am fwounded.
35 And the battle fincreased thatday: and the king was stayed
up in his chariot against the Syr'i-ans, and died at even : and
the blood ran out of the wound into the fmidst of the chariot.
36 And there went a proclamation throughout the host
about the going down of the sun, saying. Every man to his
city and every man to his own country.
37 ^So the king died, and fwas brought to Sa-ma'ri-a; and
they buried the King in Sa-ma'ri-a-
or shall we forbear? And he answered him. Go
up, and prosper ; and the Lord shall deliver it into
16 the hand of the king. And the king said unto
him, How many times shall I adjure thee that
thou speak unto me nothing but th^ truth in the
17 name of the Lord? And he said, I saw all Is'-
ra-el scattered upon the mountains, as sheep that
have no shepherd : and the Lord said, These have
no master; let them return every man to his house
18 in peace. And the king of Is'ra-el said to Je-hosh'-
a-phat, Did I not tell thee that he would not
19 prophesy good concerning me, but evil? And he
said. Therefore hear thou the word of the Lord :
I saw the Lord sitting on his throne, and all the
host of heaven standing by him on his right hand
20 and on his left. And the Lord said, Who shall 'en-
tice A'hab, that he may go up and fall at Ea'moth-
gil'e-ad ? And one said on this manner ; and another
21 said on that manner. And there came forth ^a spirit,
and stood before the Lord, and said, I will entice
22 him. And the Lord said unto him, Wherewith?
And he said, I will go forth, and will be a lying
spirit in the mouth of all his prophets. And he
said. Thou shalt entice him, and shalt prevail also:
23 go forth, and do so. Now therefore, behold, the
Lord hath put a lying spirit in the mouth of all
these thy prophets; and the Lord hath spoken evil
24 concerning thee. Then Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Che-
na'a-nah came near and smote Mi-ca'iah on the cheek,
and said. Which way went the spirit of the Lord
25 from me to speak unto thee ? And Mi-ca'iah said,
Behold, thou shalt see on that day, when thou shalt
26 go Hnto an inner chamber to hide thyself. And the
king of Is'ra-el said, Take Mi-ca'iah, and carry him
back unto A'mon the governor of the city, and to
27 Jo'ash the king's son ; and say. Thus saith the king,
Put this fellow in prison, and feed him with bread
of affliction and with water of affliction, until I come
28 in peace. And Mi-ca'iah said. If thou return at all in
peace, the Lord hath not spoken by me. And he
said, *Hear, ye peoples, all of you.
29 So the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat the king of
30 Ju'dah went up to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad. And the king of
Is'ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat,I will disguise myself,
and go into the battle; but put thou on thy robes,
And the king of Is'ra-el disguised himself, and went
31 into the battle. Now the king of Syr'i-a had com^
manded the thirty and two captains of his chariots,
saying. Fight neither with small nor great, save only
32 with the king of Is'ra-el. And it came to pass, when
the captains of the chariots saw Je-hosh'a-phat, that
they said. Surely it is the king of Is'ra-el ; and they
turned aside to fight against him : and Je-hosh'a-phat
33 cried out. And it came to pass, when the capteins
of the chariots saw that it was not the king of
Is'ra-el, that they turned back from pursuing him.
34 And a certain man drew his bow 'at a venture, and
smote the king of Is'ra-el between the joints of the
harness : wherefore he said unto the driver of his
chariot. Turn thine hand, and carry me out of the
35 host; for I am sore wounded. And the battle in-
creased that day : and the king was stayed up
in his chariot against the Syr'i-ans, and died at
even : and the blood ran out of the wound into
36 the bottom of the chariot. And there went a cry
throughout the host about the going down of the
sun, saying, Every man to his city, and every man
37 to his country. So the king died, and was brought
to Sa-ma'ri-a; and they buried the king in Sa-ma'ri-a.
'Heb. in
hit timr.
plicity.
«Or,/A«
lower
armour
and the
breatt-
plaie
I. 3.— A. V.
II, KINGS.
R. v. — 437
B.C.
8S7.
Jch, 21. 19,
♦•Amos 3.
15.
Began to
reign
alone
ver. 51.
S14.
•2 Chron.
20. 31.
n Chron.
17.3.
"ch. 14. 23.
4 15. 14.
! Kings
12, 3.
•2 Chron.
19.2.
2 Cor. 6.14.
►ch. 14. 24.
A 15. 12.
913.
■Gen. 25.
23.
2 Sam. 8.
14.
2 Kings 3.
9. A 8. 20.
"2 Chron.
20. :«, Ac.
|i Or, had
ten ships.
»ch. 10. 22.
^2 Chron.
20. 37.
■ich. 9. 26.
889.
Now he
begins to
reign
alone.
898.
<2 Chron.
21.1.
/ver. 40.
«ch, 15. 26.
»0 udg. 2.
11.
ch, 16. 31.
"2 Sam.
8. 2.
»ch. 3. 5.
«1 Sam. 5.
10.
38 And one washed the chariot in the pool of Sa-ma'ri-a ;
and the dogs licked up his blood ; and they washed his
armour; according 'unto the word of the Lord which he
spake.
39 Now the rest of the acts of A'hab, and all that he did,
and ''the ivory house which he made, and all the cities that
he built, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles
of the kings of Is'ra-el ?
40 So A'hab slept with his fathers ; and A-ha-zi'ah his son
reigned in his stead.
41 ^And 'Je-hosh'a-phat the son of A'sa began to reign over
Ju'dan in the fourth year of A'hab king of Is'ra-el.
42 Je-hosph'a-phat was thirty and five years old when he
began to reign ; and he reigned twenty and five years in
Je-ru'sa-lem. And his mother's name was A-zu'bah the
daughter of Shil'hi.
43 And 'he walked in all the ways of A'sa his father; he
turned not aside from it, doing that which was right in the
eyes of the Lord : nevertheless "the high places were not
taken away ; foi' the people offered and burnt incense yet
in the high places.
44 And ■'Je-hosh'a-phat made peace with the king of Is'ra-el.
45 Now the rest of the acts of Je-hosh'a-phat, and his might
that he shewed, and how he warred, are they not written in
the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah?
46 "And the remnant of the sodomites, which remained
in the days of his father A'sa, he took out of the land.
47 'There icas then no king in E'dom : a deputy was king.
48 "Je-hosh'a-phat H'made ships of Thar'shish to go to
O'phir for gold: "but they went not; for the ships were
broken at ''E'zi-on-ge'ber.
49 Then said A-ha-zi'ah the son of A'hab unto Je-hosh'a-
phat, Let my servants go with thy servants in the ships. But
Je-hosh'a-phat would not.
50 ^And '■Je-hosh'a-phat slept with his fathers, and was
buried with his fathers in the city of Da'vid his father: and
Je-ho'ram his son reigned in his stead.
51 ^■'^A-ha-zi'ah the son of A'hab began to reign over Is'ra-el
in Sa-ma'ri-a the seventeenth year of Je-hosh'a-phat king of
Ju'dah, and reigned two years over Is'ra-el.
52 And he did evil in the sight of the Lord, and "walked
in the way of his father, and in the way of his mother, and
in the way of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el
to sin :
53 For ''he served Ba'al, and worshipped him, and provoked
to anger the Lord God of Is'ra-el, according to all that his
father had done.
38 And they washed the chariot by the pool of Sa-
ma'ri-a; and the dogs licked up his blood; ('now
the harlots washed themselves there;) according
39 unto the word of the Lord which he spake. Now
the rest of the acts of A'hab, and all that he did,
and the ivory house which he built, and all the
cities that he built, are they not written in the book
40 of the chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el ? So A'hab
slept with his fathers ; and A-ha-zi'ah his son reigned
in his stead.
41 ^And Je-hosh'a-phat the son of A'sa began to reign
over Ju'dah in the fourth year of A'hab king of
42 Is'ra-el. Je-hosh'a-phat was thirty and five years old
when he began to reign ; and he reigned twenty
and five years in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his mother's
43 name was A-zu'bah the daughter of Shil'hi. And he
walked in all the way of A'.sa his father; he turned
not aside from it, doing that which was right in the
eyes of the Lord : howbeit the high places were not
taken away ; the people still sacrificed and burnt iu-
44 cen.se in the high places. And Je-hosh'a-phat made
45 peace with the king of Is'ra-el. Now the rest of the
acts of Je-hosh'a-phat, and his might that he shewed,
and how he warred, are they not written in the book
46 of the chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ? And the
remnant of the sodomites, which remained in the
days of his father A'sa, he put away out of the land.
47 And there was no king in E'dom: a deputy was
48 king. Je-hosh'a-phat made ships of Tar'shish to go
to O'phir for gold : but they went not ; for the ships
49 were broken at E'zi-on-ge'ber. Then said A-ha-zi'ah
the son of A'hab unto Je-hosh'a-phat, Let my servants
go with thy servants in the ships. But Je-hosh'a-phat
50 would not. ^And Je-hosh'a-phat slept with his fathers,
and was buried with his fathers in the city of Da'vid
his father: and Je-ho'ram his son reigned in his
stead.
51 A-ha-zi'ah the son of A'hab began to reign over
Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a in the seventeenth year of Je-
hosh'a-phat king of Ju'dah, and he reigned two years
52 over Is'ra-el. And he did that which was evil in the
sight of the Lord, and walked in the way of his
father, and in the way of his mother, and in the
way of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, ^wherein he
53 made Is'ra-el to sin. And he sei~\'ed Ba'al, and wor-
shipped him, and provoked to ar-ger the Lord, the God
of Is'ra-el, according to all that his father had done.
THE SECOND BOOK OF THE
KINGS,
COMMONLY CALLED,
THE FOURTH BOOK OF THE KINGS.
CHAPTER I.
Elijah bringeth fire from heaven upon the messengers of Ahaziah.
THEN Mo'ab "rebelled against Is'ra-el 'after the death of
A'hab.
2 And A-ha-zi'ah fell down through a lattice in his upper
chamber that wa» in Sa-ma'ri-a, and was sick : and he sent
messengers, and said unto them. Go, inquire of Ba'al-ze'bub
the god of "Ek'ron whether I shall recover of this disease.
3 But the angel of the Lord said to E-li'jah the Tish'bite,
I Arise, go up to meet the messengers of the king of Sa-ma'ri-a,
THE SECOND BOOK OF THE
KINGS.
J- And Mo'ab rebelled against Is'ra-el after the death
2 of A'hab. And A-ha-zi'ah fell down through the lat-
tice in his upper chamber that was in Sa-ma'ri-a, and
was sick : and he sent messengers, and said unto
them. Go, inquire of Ba'al-ze'bub the god of Ek'ron
3 whether I .shall recover of this sickness. But the
angel of the Lord said to E-li'jah the Tish'bite, Arise,
go up to meet the messengers of the king of Sa-ma'ri-a,
lOr.oad
tMy
washed
the ar-
«See 2
Chr.rx.
31, &c.
B. «.
a&T.
•See
2Chr.
xxi. 1.
<0r, wA«
made
438 — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. V. — I. 4.
B.C.
about
890.
tHeb.
Theied
whither
thou art
gone up,
thou shaU
not come
down/rom
it.
tHeb.
\Vhat was
the man-
ner o/the
manf
''See
Zech. 13.4.
Matt. 3. i.
•Luke 9.
54.
/I Sam.
26. 21.
P«. 72. 14.
see.
I The sec-
ond year
that Jeho-
ram was
Prorex,
and the
eigh-
teenth
ofjehoslta-
phat,
ch. 3. 1.
•Gen. 5.24.
M Kings
19. 21.
•See Ruth
1. 15,16.
'1 Sam. 1.
26.
Ter. 4, 6.
ch. 4. 30.
•1 Kings
20. 35.
Ter. 5,7,15.
ch.4. 1,38.
&9.1.
and say unto them, Is it not because (here is not a God
in Is'ra-el, that ye go to inquire of Ba'al-ze'bub the god
of Ek'ron?
4 Now therefore thus saith the Lord, fThou shalt not
come down from that bed on which thou art gone up, but
shalt surely die. And E-li'jah departed.
5 ^And when the messengers turned back unto him, he
said unto them. Why are ye now turned back ?
6 And they said unto him. There came a man up to meet
us, and said unto us. Go, turn again unto the king that
sent you, and say unto him. Thus saith the Lord, Is it not
because there is not a God in Is'ra-el, that thou sendest to in-
quire of Ba'al-ze'bub the god of Ek'ron ? therefore thou shalt
not come down from that bed on which thou art gone up,
but shalt surely die.
7 And he said unto them, fWhat manner of man was he
which came up to meet you, and told you these words?
8 And they answered him. He was ''a hairy man, and
girt with a girdle of leather about his loins. And he said.
It is E-li'jah the Tish'bite.
9 Then the king sent unto him a captain of fifty with his
fifty. And he went up to him: and, behold, he sat on the
top of a hill. And he spake unto him. Thou man of God,
the king hath said. Come down.
10 And E-li'jah answered and said to the captain of the
fifty. If I be a. man of God, then 'let fire come down from
heaven, and consume thee and thy fifty. And there came
down fire from heaven, and consumed him and his fifty.
11 Again also he sent unto him another captain of fifty
with his fifty. And he answered and said unto him, O man
of God, thus hath the king said, Come down quickly.
12 And E-li'jah answered and said unto them. If I 6e a man
of God, let fire come down from heaven, and consume thee
and thy fifty. And the fire of God came down from heaven,
and consumed him and his fifty.
13 ^And he sent again a captain of the third fifty with
his fifty. And the third captain of fifty went up, and came
and ffell on his knees before E-li'jah, and besought him, and
said unto him, O man of God, I pray thee, let my life, and
the life of these fifty thy servants, -^be precious in thy sight.
14 Behold, there came fire down from heaven, and burnt
up the two captains of the former fifties with their fifties :
therefore let my life now be precious in thy sight.
15 And the angel of the Lord said unto E-li'jah, Go down
with him : be not afraid of him. And he arose, and went
down with him unto the king.
16 And he said unto him. Thus saith the Lord, Foras-
much as thou hast sent messengers to inquire of Ba'al-ze'buL
the god of Ek'ron, is it not because there is no God in Is'-
ra-el to inquire of his word ? therefore thou shalt not come
down off that bed on Avhich thou art gone up, but shalt
surely die.
17 1[So he died according to the word of the Lord
which E-li'jah had spoken. And ||Je-ho'ram reigned in his
stead in the second year of Je-ho'ram the son of Je-hosh'a-
phat king of Ju'dah ; because he had no son.
18 Now the rest of the acts of A-ha-zi'ah which he did, are
they not written in the book of the Chronicles of the kings
of Is'ra-el?
CHAPTER II.
Elijah taken up into heaven — Bears destroy the children that mocked Elisha.
AND it came to pass, when the Lord would "take up
E-li'jah into heaven by a whirlwind, that E-li'jah went
with 'E-li'sha from Gil'gal.
2 And E-li'jah said unto E-li'sha, "Tarry here, I pray thee;
for the Lord hath sent me to Beth'-el. And E-li'sha said
unto him, As the Lord liveth, and ^as thy soul liveth, I will
not leave thee. So they went down to Beth'-el.
3 And 'the sons of the prophets that were at Beth'-el came
and say unto them. Is it because there is no God
in Is'ra-el, that ye go to inquire of Ba'al-ze'bub the
4 god of Ek'ron ? Now therefore thus saith the Lord,
Thou shalt not come down from the bed whither
thou art gone up, but shalt surely die. And
5 E-li'jah departed. And the messengers returned un-
, to him, and he said unto them. Why is it that ye are
6 returned? And they said unto him. There came
up a man to meet us, and said unto us. Go, turn
again unto the king that sent you, and say unto
him. Thus saith the Lord, Is it because there, is no
God in Is'ra-el, that thou sendest to inquire of Ba'al-
ze'bub the god of Ek'ron ? therefore thou shalt not
come down from the bed whither thou art gone up,
7 but shalt surely die. And he said unto them, AVhat
manner of man was he which came up to meet you,
Sand told you these words? And they answered
him. He was 'an hairy man, and girt with a girdle
of leather about his loins. And he said. It is E-li'jah
9 the Tish'bite. Then the king sent unto him a cap-
tain of fifty with his fifty. And he went up to him :
and, behold, he Vat on the top of the hill. And he
spake unto him, O man of God, the king hath said,
10 Come down. And E-li'jah answered and said to the
captain of fifty, If I be a man of God, let fire come
down from heaven, and consume thee and thy fifty.
And there came down fire from heaven, and con-
llsumed him and his fifty. And again he sent unto
him another captain of fifty with his fifty. And he
answered and said unto him, O man of God, thus
12 hath the king said, Come down quickly. And
E-li'jah answered and said unto them. If I be a man
of God, let fire come down from heaven, and con-
sume thee and thy fifty. And the fire of God came
down from heaven, and consumed him and his fifty.
13 And again he sent the captain of a third fifty with
his fifty. And the third captain of fifty went up,
and came and fell on his knees before E-li'jah, and
besought him, and said unto him, O man of God, I
pray thee, let my life, and the life of these fifty thy
14 servants, be precious in thy sight. Behold, there
came fire down from heaven, and consumed the two
former captains of fifty with their fifties : but now
15 let my life be precious in thy sight. And the angel
of the Lord said unto E-li'jah, Go down with him:
be not afraid of him. And he arose, and went down
16 with him unto the king. And he said unto him.
Thus saith the Lord, Forasmuch as thou hast sent
messengers to inquire of Ba'al-ze'bub the god of
Ek'ron, is it because there is no God in Is'ra-el to in-
3uire of his word? therefore thou shalt not come
own from the bed whither thou art gone up, but
17 shalt surely die. So he died according to the word
of the Lord which E-li'jah had spoken. And Je-
ho'ram began to reign in his stead in the second
year of Je-ho'ram the son of Je-hosh'a-phat king of
18 Ju'dah; because he had no son. Now the rest of
the acts of A-ha-zi'ah which he did, are they not
written in the book of the chronicles of the kings
of Is'ra-el?
"^ And it came to pass, when the Lord would take
up E-li'jah by a whirlwind into heaven, that E-li'-
2 jah went with E-li'sha from Gil'gal. And E-li'jah said
unto E-li'sha, Tarry here, I pray thee ; for the Lord
hath sent me as fer as Beth'-el. And E-li'.sha said,
As the Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will
3 not leave thee. So they went down to Beth'-el. And
the sons of the prophets that were at Beth'-el came
n. 22. — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R, V. — 439
B.C.
see.
fHeb.
in sights
or, over
against.
/So. Ex.
14. 21.
Josh. 3. 16.
ver. 14.
tHcb.
Tkou hast
d&ne hard
in asking.
sfch. «. 17.
Ps. 104. 4.
'ch. 13. 14.
tHeb. lip.
* ver. 8.
' Ter. 7.
tHeb.
sons of
strength.
«.See
1 Kings
18. 12.
Ezek. 8. 3.
Acts 8. 39.
tHeb.
one of the
mountains
tHeb.
causing to
miscarry.
"See Ex.
15. 25.
ch.4.41.<)b
6.6,
John 9. 6.
forth to E-li'sha, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the
Lord will take away thy master from thy head to-day?
And he said, Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace.
4 And E-li'jah said unto him, E-li'sha, tarry here, I pray
thee ; for the Lord hath sent me to Jer'i-cho. And he said,
As the Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave
thee. So they came to Jer'i-cho.
5 And the sons of the prophets that tvere at Jer'i-cho came
to E-li'sha, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the Lord
will take away thy master from thy head to-day ? And he
answered, Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace.
6 And E-li'jah said unto him, Tarry, I pray thee, here ; for
the Lord hath sent me to Jor'dan. And he said. As the
Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee.
And they two went on.
7 And fifty men of the sons of the prophets went, and
stood fto view afar oW: and they two stood by Jor'dan.
8 And E-li'jah took his mantle, and wrapped it together,
and smote the waters, and -^they were divided hither and
thither, so that they two went over on dry ground.
9 ^And it came to pass, when they were gone over, that
E-li'jah said unto E-li'sha, Ask what I shall do for thee, before
I be taken away from thee. And E-li'&ha said, I pray thee,
let a double portion of thy spirit be upon me.
10 And he said, fThou hast asked a hard thing: never-
theless, if thou see me ichen I am taken from thee, it shall
be so unto thee ; but if not, it shall not be so.
11 And it came to pass, as they still went on, and talked,
that, behold, thei-e appeared 'a chariot of fire, and horses of
fire, and parted them both asunder; and E-li'jah went up by
a whirlwind into heaven.
12 ^And E-li'sha saw it, and he cried, 'My father, my
f^her, the chariot of Is'ra-el, and the horsemen thereof!
And he saw him no more : and he took hold of his own
clothes, and rent them in two pieces.
13 He took up also the mantle of E-li'jah that fell from him,
and went back, and stood by the fbank of Jor'dan ;
14 And he took the mantle of E-li'jah that fell from him,
and smote the waters, and said. Where is the Lord God of
E-li'jah ? And when he also had smitten the waters, 'they
parted hither and thither : and E-li'sha went over.
15 And when the sons of the prophets which were 'to view
at Jer'i-cho saw him, they said. The spirit of E-li'jah doth rest
on E-li'sha. And they came to meet him, and bowed them-
selves to the ground before him.
16 ^And they said unto him. Behold now, there be with
thy servants fifty fstrong men : let them go, we pray thee,
and seek thy master: '"lest peradventure the Spirit of the
Lord hath taken him up, and cast him upon fsome
mountain, or into some valley. And he said. Ye shall not
send.
17 And when they urged him till he was ashamed, he said.
Send. They sent therefore fifty men ; and they sought
three days, but found him not.
18 And when they came again to him, (for he tanied
at Jer'i-cho,) he said unto them. Did I not say unto you.
Go not?
19 "[[And the men of the city said unto E-li'sha, Be-
hold, I pray thee, the situation of this city is pleasant, as
my lord seeth: but the water is naught, and the ground
fbarren.
20 And he said, Bring me a new cruse, and put salt
therein. And they brought it to him.
21 And he went forth unto the spring of the waters, and
"cast the salt in there, and said. Thus saith the Lord, I have
healed these waters; there shall not be from thence any
more death or barren land.
22 So the waters were healed unto this day, according to
the saying of E-li'sha which he spake.
forth to E-li'sha, and said unto him, Knowest thou
that the Lord will take away thy master from thy
head to-day ? And he said. Yea, I know it ; hold
4 ye your peace. And E-li'jah said unto him, E-li'sha
tarry here, I pray thee ; for the Lord hath sent me
to Jer'i-cho. And he said. As the Lord liveth, and as
thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee. So they came
5 to Jer'i-cho. And the sons of the prophets that were
at Jer'i-cho came near to E-li'sha, and said unto him,
Knowest thou that the Lord will take away thy
master from thy head to day ? And he answered
6 Yea, I know it ; hold ye your peace. And E-li'jah
said unto him. Tarry here, I pray thee; for the
Lord hath sent me to Jor'dan. And he said. As the
Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave
7 thee. And they two went on. And fifty men of
the sons of the prophets went, and stood over
against them afar off: and they two stood by Jor'dan.
8 And E-li'jah took his mantle, and wrapped it together,
and smote the waters, and they were divided hither
and thither, so that they two went over on dry
9 ground. And it came to pass, 'when they were
gone over, that E-li'jah said unto E-li'sha, Ask what I
shall do for thee, before I be taken from thee. And
E-li'sha said, I pray thee, let ^a double portion of thy
10 spirit be upon me. And he said, Thou hast asked
a hard thing : nevertheless, if thou see me when I
am taken from thee, it shall be so unto thee ; but if
11 not, it shall not be so. And it came to pass, as they
still went on, and talked, that, behold, there appeared
^a chariot of fire, and horses of fire, which parted
them both asunder; and E-li'jah went up by a whirl
12 wind into heaven. And E-li'sha saw it, and he cried.
My father, my father, the ^chariots of Is'ra-el and the
horsemen thereof! And he saw him no more : and
he took hold of his own clothes, and rent them in
13 two pieces. He took up also the mantle of E-li'jah
that fell from him, and went back, and stood by the
14 bank of Jor'dan. And he took the mantle of E-li'jah
that fell from him, and smote the waters, and said.
Where is the Lord, the '^God of E-li'jah ? and when
he also had smitten the waters, they were divided
15 hither and thither: and E-li'sha went over. And
when the sons of the prophets which were at Jer'i
cho over against him saw him, they said. The spirit
of E-li'jah doth rest on E-li'sba. And they came to
meet him, and bowed themselves to the ground be-
16 fore him. And they said unto him. Behold now,
there be with thy servants fifty strong men ; let them
go, we pray thee, and seek thy master : lest perad-
venture the spirit of the Lord hath taken him up,
and cast him upon some mountain, or into some
17 valley. And he said. Ye shall not send. And when
they urged him till he was ashamed, he said. Send.
They sent therefore fifty men ; and they sought three
18 days, but found him not. And they came back to
him, while he tarried at Jer'i-cho : and he said unto
them. Did I not say unto you. Go not?
19 And the men of the city said unto E-li'sha, Behold,
we pray thee, the situation of this city is pleasant, as
my lord seeth : but the water is naught, and the land
20^miscarrieth. And he said, Bring me a new cruse,
and put salt therein. And they brought it to him.
21 And he went forth unto the spring of the waters,
and cast salt therein, and said. Thus .saith the Lord,
I have healed these waters; there shall not be from
22 thence any more death or 'miscarrying. So the
waters were healed unto this day, according to the
words of E-li'sha which he spake.
B. ff.
aee.
I Or,
as they
went
«Thatl»,
the por-
tion of
the first-
born.
See
Deut.
xxi. 17.
KIT,
chariots
♦Or,
chariot
KIT, the
God of
Elijah,
ei-en hef
and u-hen
he bad
smitten
&c.
«0r,
casteth
herfruit
'Or,
casting
o/fruit
440 — A. V.
II, KINQS,
R. v. — XL 23.
B. S.
S9S.
•eh. 1.17.
tHeb.
tiaitte.
>1 Kings
16. 31, 32.
«1 Kings
12.28,31,
S2.
'Seelsa.
16.1.
•ch. 1. 1.
a SO.
n Kings
22.4.
fHeb.ot
Iheirjeet.
See Ex.
11.8.
'1 Kings
22.7.
>cIi.Z.25.
(Ezek. 14.
B.
>So Judg.
10. 14.
Ruth 1.16.
'1 Kings
18. 19.
"1 Kings
17.1.
ch. 6. 16.
•See
1 Sam. 10.
S.
•Ezek. 1.3.
t 3. 14, 22.
&8. 1.
rch.4.3.
23 ^And lie went up from thence unto Beth'-el i and as
he was going up by the way, there came forth little children
out of the city, and mocked him, and said unto him, Go up,
thou bald head; go up, thou bald head.
24 And he turned back, and looked on them, and cursed
them in the name of the Lokd. And there came forth two
she-bears out of the wood, and tare forty and two children
of them.
25 And he went from thence to mount Car'mel, and from
thence he returned to Sa-ma'ri-a.
CHAPTER III.
Jehoram^ s^reign — Mesha rebelleth.
"VrOW "Je-ho'ram the son of A'hab began to reign over
-L'l Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a in the eighteenth year of Je-hosh'-
a-phat king of Ju'dah, and reigned twelve years.
2 And he wrought eyil in the sight of the Lord ; but not
like his father, and like his mother: for he put away the
fimage of Ba'al ""that his father had made.
3 Nevertheless he cleaved unto "the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the
son of Ne'bat, which made Is'ra-el to sin ; he departed not
therefrom.
4 ^And Me'sha king of Mo'ab was a sheepmaster, and
rendered unto the king of Is'ra-el a hundred thousand ''lambs,
and a hundred thousand rams, with the wool.
5 But it came to pass, when 'A'hab was dead, that the king
of Mo'ab rebelled against the king of Is'ra-el.
6 ^And king Je-ho'ram went out of Sa-ma'ri-a the
same time, and numbered all Is'ra-el.
7 And he went and sent to Je-hosh'a-phat the king of Ju'dah,
saying, The king of Mo'ab hath rebelled against me : wilt
thou go with me against Mo'ab to battle? And he said, I
will go up : -^ I am as thou art, my people as thy people, and
my horses as thy horses.
8 And he said. Which way shall we go up? And he
answered. The way through the wilderness of E'dom.
9 So the king of Is'ra-el went, and the king of Ju'dah, and
the king of E'dom: and they fetched a compass of seven
days' journey : and there was no water for the host, and for
the cattle fthat followed them.
10 And the king of Is'ra-el said, Alas, that the Lord hath
called these three kings together, to deliver them into the
hand of Mo'ab !
11 But "Je-hosh'a-phat said, Is there not here a prophet of
the Lord, that we may inquire of the Lord by him ? And
one of the king of Is'ra-el's servants answered and said.
Here is E-li'sha the son of Sha'phat, which poured water on
the hands of E-li'jah.
12 And Je-hosh'a-phat said. The word of the Lord is with
him. So the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat and the king
of E'dom *went down to him.
13 And E-li'sha said unto the king of Is'ra-el, 'What have
I to do with thee ? *get thee to 'the prophets of thy father,
and to the prophets of thy mother. And the king of
Is'ra-el said unto him. Nay : for the Lord hath called these
three kings together, to deliver them into the hand of Mo'ab.
14 And E-li'sha said, "".48 the Lord of hosts liveth, before
whom I stand, surely, were it not that I regard the presence
of Je-hosh'a-phat the king of Ju'dah, I would not look
toward thee, nor see thee.
15 But now bring me a "minstrel. And it came to pass, when
the minstrel played, that "the hand of the Lord came upon him.
1 6 And he said. Thus saith the Lord, "Make this valley
full of ditches.
17 For thus saith the Lord, Ye shall not see wind,
neither shall ye see rain ; yet that valley shall be filled
with water, that ye may drink, both ye, and your cattle,
and your beasts.
18 And this is but a light thing in the sight of the Lord :
he will deliver the Mo'ab-ites also into your hand.
23 And he went up from thence unto Beth'-el : and
as he was going up by the way, there came forth
'little children out of the city, and mocked him, and
said unto him, Go up, thou bald head ; go up, thou
24 bald head. And he looked behind him and saw
them, and cursed them in the name of the Lord.
And there came forth two she-bears out of the wood,
25 and tare forty and two children of them. And he
went from thence to mount Car'mel, and from thence
he returned to Sa-ma'ri-a.
■0 Now Je-ho'ram the son of A'hab began to reign
over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a in the eighteenth year of
Je-hosh'a-phat king of Ju'dah, and reigned twelve
2 years. And he did that which was evil in the sight
of the Lord ; but not like his father, and like his
mother : for he put away the ^pillar of Ba'al that his
3 father had made. Nevertheless he cleaved unto the
sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, wherewith he
made Is'ra-el to sin; he departed not therefrom.
4 Now Me'sha king of Mo'ab was a sheepmaster;
and he rendered unto the king of Is'ra-el 'the wool
of an hundred thousand lambs, and of an hundred
5 thousand rams. But it came to pass, when A'hab
^^as dead, that the king of Mo'ab rebelled against
6 the king of Is'ra-el. And king Je-ho'ram went out of
7 Sa|-ma'ri-a at that time, and mustered all Is'ra-el. And
he went and sent to Je-hosh'a-phat the king of Ju'dah,
saying, The king of Mo'ab hath rebelled against me :
wilt thou go with me against Mo'ab to battle? And
he said, I will go up: I am as thou art, my poopL
8 as thy people, my horses as thy hor,ses. And he
said, Which way shall we go up? And he answered,
9 The way of the wilderness of E'dom. So the kinj ,
of Is'ra-el went, and the king of Ju'dah, and the king
of E'dom : and they made a circuit of seven days'
journey : and there was no water for the host, nor
10 for the beasts that followed them. And the king of
Is'ra-el said, Alas! for the Lord hath called these
three kings together to deliver them into the hand
11 of Mo'ab. But Je-hosh'a-phat said, Is there not here
a prophet of the Lord, that we may inquire of the
Lord by him ? And one of the king" of Is'ra-el's
servants answered and said, E-li'sha the son of Sha'-
phat is here, which poured water on the hands of
12 E-li'jah. And Je-hosh'a-phat said. The word of the
Lord is with him. So the king of Is'ra-el and Je-
hosh'a-phat and the king of E'dom went down to him.
13 And E-li'sha said unto the king of Is'ra-el, What have
I to do with thee? get thee to the prophets of thy
father, and to the prophets of thy mother. And the
king of Is'ra-el said unto him. Nay: for the Lord
hath called these three kings together to deliver
14 them into the hand of Mo'ab. And E-li'sha said, As
the Lord of hosts liveth, before whom I stand,
surely, were it not that I regard the presence of
Je-hosh'a-phat the king of Ju'dah, I would not look
15 toward thee, nor see thee. But now bring me a
minstrel. And it came to pass, when the minstrel
played, that the hand of the Lord came upon him.
16 And he said, Thus saith the Lord, Make this val-
17 ley full of trenches. For thus saith the Lord, Ye
shall not see wind, neither shall ye see rain, yet that
valley shall be filled with water: and ye shall drink,
18 both ye and your cattle and your beasts. And
this is but a light thing in the sight of the Lord :
he will also deliver the Mo'ab-ites into vour hand.
rv. 10. — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. v. — 441
B. C.
8SS.
tHeb.
grieve.
• Ex. 29.
39,40.
tHeb.
u-ere cried
tniiPther,
tlleb.
tjirtt him^
selfn-iih a
girdle.
tHeb.
destroyed.
I Or, they
smote in it
even
smiting.
tHeb.
until he
left the
stones
thereof in
Kirhara-
seth.
'lea. 16.
7, H.
•Amos.2.1
<ch. 8.20.
•1 Kings
20. 35.
*See Lev.
25,39.
Matt. 18.
25.
'See eh.
3.16.
f Or,
scant not.
I Or,
creditor.
tHeb.
there iroi
a day.
•'.losh. 19.
18.
tHeb.
laid hold
on him.
19 And ye shall smite every fenced city, and every choice
city, and shall fell every good tree, and stop all wells of
water, and fmar every good piece of land with stones.
20 And it came to pass in the morning, when 'the meat
offering was offered, that, behold, there came water by the
way of E'dom, and the country was filled with water.
21 1[And when all the Mo'ab-ites heard that the kings
were come up to fight against them, they fgathered all that
were able to tput on armour, and upward, and stood in
the border.
22 And they rose! up early in the morning, and the sun
shone upon the water, and the Mo'ab-ites saw the water on
the other side as red as blood :
23 And they said. This is blood: the kings are surely
fslain, and th'3y have smitten one another: now therefore,
Mo'ab, to the spoil.
24 And when they came to the camp of Is'ra-el, the Is'ra-
el-ites rose up and smote the Mo'ab-ites, so that they fled
before them : but ||they went forward smiting the Mo'ab-ites,
even in their country.
25 And they beat down the cities, and on every good
piece of land cast every man his stone, and filled it ;
and they stopped all the wells of water, and felled all the
good trees : fonly in 'Kir-har-a'seth left they the
stones thereof; howbeit the slingers went about it, and
smote it.
26 ^And when the king of Mo'ab saw that the battle was
too sore for him, he took with him seven hundred men that
drew swords, to break through even unto the king of E'dom :
but they could not.
27 Then 'he took his eldest son, that should have reigned
in his stead, and offered him for a burnt offering upon the
wall. And there was great indignation against Is'ra-el : 'and
they departed from him, and returned to their oxen land.
CHAPTER IV.
Elisha muUiplieth the widow^s oil — He healeth the deadly pottage.
"VTOW there cried a certain woman of the wives of "the
J-1 sons of the prophets unto E-li'sha, saying, Thy servant
my husband is dead; and thou knowest that thy servant
did fear the Lord: and the creditor is come Ho take unto
him my two sons to be bondmen.
2 And E-li'sha said unto her, "What shall I do for thee?
tell me, what hast thou in the house ? And she said. Thine
handmaid hath not any thing in the house, save a pot of oil.
3 Then he said, Go, borrow thee vessels abroad of all thy
neighbours, even empty vessels ; ''H borrow not a few.
4 And when thou art come in, thou shalt shut the door
upon thee and upon thy sons, and shalt pour out into all
those vessels, and thou shalt set aside that which is full.
5 So she went from him, and shut the door upon her and
upon her sons, who brought the vessels to her ; and she
poured out.
6 And it came to pass, when the vessels were full, that she
said unto her son. Bring me yet a vessel. And he .said
unto her. There is not a vessel more. And the oil stayed.
7 Then she came and told the man of God. And he said.
Go, sell the oil, and pay thy ||debt, and live thou and thy
children of the rest.
8 ^ And fit fell on a day, that E-li'sha passed to ''Shu'nem,
where was a great woman ; and she fconstraiued him to
eat bread. And so it was, that as oft as he passed by, he
turned in thither to eat bread.
9 And she said unto her husband. Behold, now, I perceive
that this is a holy man of God, which passeth by us con-
tinually.
10 Let us make a little chamber, I pray thee, on the wall ;
and let us set for him there a bed, and a table, and a stool,
and a candlestick : and it shall be, when he cometh to us,
that he shall turn in thither.
19 And ye shall smite every fenced city, and every
choice city, and shall fell every good tree, and stop
all fountains of water, and mar every good piece of
20 land with stones. And it came to pass in the morn-
ing, about the time of offering the oblation, that, be-
hold, there came water by the way of E'dom, and the
21 country was filled with water. Now when all the
Mo'ab-ites heard that the kings were come up to fight
against them, they 'gathered themselves together, all
that were able to ^put on armour, and upward, and
22 stood on the border. And they rose up early in the
morning, and the sun shone upon the water, and the
Mo'ab-ites saw the water over against them as red as
23 blood : and they said. This is blood ; the kings ^are
surely destroyed, and they have smitten each man
24 his fellow : now therefore, Mo'ab, to the spoil. A nd
when they came to the camp of Is'ra-el, ihe Is'ra-el-ites
rose up and smote the Mo'ab-ites, so that they fled
before them : and they went forward *into the land
25 smiting the Mo'ab-ites. And they beat down the
cities ; and on every good piece of land they cast
every man his stone, and filled it; and they stopped
all the fountains of water, and felled all the good
trees : until in Kir-har-e'seth only they left the stones
thereof; howbeit the slingers went about it, and
26 smote it. And when the king of Mo'ab saw that the
battle was too sore for him, he took with him seven
hundred men that drew sword, to bre.ak through
27 unto the king of E'dom : but they could not. Then
he took his eldest son that should have reigned in
his stead, and offered him for a burnt offering upon
the wall. And 'there was great wrath against Is'-
ra-el : and they departed from him, and returned to
their own land.
^ Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of
the sons of the prophets unto E-li'sha, saying, Thy
servant my husband is dead : and thou knowest that
thy servant did fear the Lord : and the creditor is
come to take unto him my two children to be bond
2 men. And E-li'sha said unto her. What shall I do for
thee ? tell me ; what hast thou in the house ? And
she said. Thine handmaid hath not any thing in the
3 house, save a pot of oil. Then he said, Go borrow
thee vessels abroad of all thy neighbours, even empty
4 vessels; borrow not a few. And thou shalt go in,
and shut the door upon thee and upon thy sons, and
pour out luto all those vessels; and thou shalt set
5 aside that \ ' ich is full. So she went from him, and
shut the do( r upon her and upon her sons; they
6 brought the vessels to her, and she poured out. And
it came to pass, when the vessels were full, that she
said unto her son, Bring me yet a vessel. And he
said unto her, There is not a vessel more. And the
7 oil stayed. Then she came and told the man of God.
And he said. Go, sell the oil, and pay thy debt, and
live thou and thy sons of the rest.
8 And it fell on a day, that E-li'sha passed to
Shu'nem, where was a great woman ; and she
constrained him to eat bread. And so it was,
that as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither
8 to eat bread. And she said unto her husband.
Behold now, I perceive that, this is an holy man
10 of God, which passeth by us continually. Let us
make, I pray thee, a little chamber ^on the wall ;
and let us set for him there a bed, and a table,
and a stool, and a candlestick : and it shall be,
when he cometh to us, that he shall turn in thither. |
B. a:,
ses.
'Or,
were
called ft>-
gether
2Heb.
gird
them-
selves
with a
girdle.
30r,
have
surely
/ought
together
«Heb.
in/0 it.
»0r,
there
came
great
wrath
ujton
Israel
«0r,
with
walls
442 — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. V. — IV. 11„
see.
•Oen. 18.
10, U.
fHeb.
t tima,
fyei. 28.
fHeb.
peace.
fHeb.
restrain
not forme
to ride.
»ch. 2. 25.
tHeb.
by his feel.
Matt. 28.9.
tHeb.
Utter.
1 Sam. 1.
10.
»Ter. 16.
<1 Kings
18. 46.
ch. 9. 1.
>Luke. 10.
4.
'See Ex. 7.
19. AI4. 16.
ch. 2.8,14.
Acts 19.12.
"Ch. 2. 2.
tHeb.
attention.
"John 11.
11.
»ver. 4.
Matt. 6. 6.
J>1 Kings
17. 20.
<1 Kings
17. 21.
Acts 20.10.
11 And it fell on a day, that became thither, and he turned
into the chamber, and lay there.
12 And he said to Ge-ha'zi his servant, Call this Shu'nam-
mite. And when he had called her, she stood before him.
13 And he said unto him, Say now unto her. Behold, thou
hast been careful for us with all this care ; what is to be done
for thee? wouldest thou be spoken for to the king, or to the
captain of the host? And she answered, I dwell among
mine own people.
14 And he said. What thwi is to be done for her? And
Ge-ha'zi answered, Verily she hath no child, and her hus-
band is old.
15 And he said. Call her. And when he had called her,
she stood in the door.
16 And he said, 'About this fseason, according to the
time of life, thou shalt embrace a son. And she said, Nay,
my lord, thou man of God, /do not lie unto thine handmaid.
17 And the woman conceived, and bare a son at that sea-
son that E-li'sha had said unto her, according to the time of life.
18 ^And when the child was grown, it fell on a day, that
he went out to his father to the reapers.
19 And he said unto his father, My head, my head! And
he said to a lad, Carry him to his mother.
20 And when he had taken him, and brought him to his
mother, he sat on her knees till noon, and then died.
21 And she went up, and laid him on the bed of the man
of God, and shut the door upon him, and went out.
22 And she called unto her husband, and said. Send me,
I pray thee, one of the young men, and one of the asses,
that I may run to the man of God, and come again.
23 And he said. Wherefore wilt thou go to him to-day ?
it is neither new moon, nor sabbath. And she said. It shall
be fwell.
24 Then she saddled an ass, and said to her servant.
Drive, aild go forward ; fslack not thy riding for me, except
I bid thee.
25 So she went and came unto the man of God "to motmt
Car'mel. And it came to pass, when the man of God saw
her afar off, that he said to Ge-ha'zi his servant. Behold,
yonder is that Shu'nam-mite :
26 Run now, I pray thee, to meet her, and say unto her.
Is it well with thee? is it well with thy husband? is it well
with the child? And she answered. It is well.
27 And when she came to the man of God to the hill, she
caught fhim by the feet : but Ge-ha'zi came near to thrust
her away. And the man of God said. Let her alone ; for
her soul is fvexed within her : and the Lord hath hid it
from me, and hath not told me.
28 Then she said. Did I desire a son of my lord ? *did I
not say. Do not deceive me ?
29 Then he said to Ge-ha/zi, 'Gird up thy loins, and take my
staff in thine hand, and go thy Avay : if thou meet any man,
*salute him not; and if any salute thee, answer him not
again : and 'lay my staff upon the face of the child.
30 And the mother of the child said, '^As the Lord liveth,
and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee. And he arose,
and followed her.
31 And Ge-ha'zi passed on before them, and laid the staff
upon the face of the child ; but there was neither voice, nor
fhearing. Wherefore he went again to meet him, and told
him, saying, The child is "not awaked.
32 And when E-li'sha was come into the house, behold,
the child was dead, and laid upon his bed.
33 He "went in therefore, and shut the door upon them
twain, "and prayed unto the Lord.
34 And he went up, and lay upon the child, and put his
mouth upon his mouth, and his eyes upon his eyes, and his
hands upon his bands : and 'he stretched himself upon the
child; and the flesh of the child waxed warm.
11 And it fell on a day, that he came thither, and he
12 turned into the chamber and lay there. And he said
to Ge-ha'zi his servant, Call this Shu'nam-mite. And
13 when he had called her, she stood before him. And
he said unto him. Say now unto her, Behold, thou
hast 'been careful for us with all this care ; what is
to be done for thee ? wouldest thou be spoken for to
the king, or to the captain of the host? And she
14 answered, I dwell among mine own people. And he
said. What then is to be done for her ? And Ge-ha'zi
answered. Verily she hath no son, and her husband
15 is old. And he said. Call her. And when he had
16 called her, she stood in the door. And he said. At
this season, when the time ^cometh round, thou shalt
embrace a son. And she said, Nay, my lord, thou'
17 man of God, do not lie unto thine handmaid. And
the woman conceived, and bare a son at that season,
when the time came round, as E-li'sha had said unto
18 her. And when the child was grown, it fell on a
day, that he went out to his father to the reapers.
19 And he said unto his father. My head, my head.
And he said to his servant. Carry liim to his
20 mother. And when he had taken him, and brought
him to his mother, he sat on her knees till noon,
21 and then died. And she went up, and laid him on
the bed of the man of God, and shut the door upon
22 him, and went out. And she called unto her hus-
band, and said, Send me, I pray thee, one of the serv-
ants, and one of the asses, that I may run to the
23 man of God, and come again. And he said, Where-
fore wilt thou go to him to-day? it is neither new
moon nor sabbath. And she said, ^It shall be well.
24 Then she saddled an ass, and said to her servant.
Drive, and go forward; slacken me not the riding,
25 except I bid thee. So she went, and came unto the
man of God to mount Car'mel. And it came to pass,
when the man of God saw her afar off, that he said
to Ge-ha'zi his servant. Behold, yonder is the Shu'
26 nam-mite : run, I pray thee, now to meet her, and
say unto her. Is it well with thee ? is it well with
thy husband? is it well with the child? And she
27 answered, It is well. And when she came to the
man of God to the hill, she caught hold of his feet
And Ge-ha'zi came near to thrust her away; but the
man of God said. Let her alone : for her soul is
Vexed within her; and the Lord hath hid it from
28 me, and hath not told me. Then she said. Did I de-
sire a son of my lord ? did I not say, Do not deceive
29 me ? Then he said to Ge-ha'zi, Gird up thy loins,
and take my staff in thine hand, and go thy way :
if thou meet any man, salute him not; and if any
salute thee, answer him not again : and lay my
30 staff upon the face of the child. And the mother of
the child said, As the Lord liveth, and as thy soul
liveth, I will not leave thee. And he aro.se, and fol-
31 lowed her. And Ge-ha'zi passed on before them, and
laid the staff upon the fece of the child ; but there
was neither voice, nor 'hearing. Wherefore he re-
turned to meet him, and told him, saying. The child
32 is not awaked. And when E-li'sha was come into
the house, behold, the child was dead, and laid upon
33 his bed. He went in therefore, and shut the door up-
34 on them twain, and prayed unto the Lord. And he
went up, and lay upon the child, and put his mouth
upon his mouth, and his eyes ujwn nis eyes, and
his hands upon his hands: and he 'stretched himself
upon him; and the flesh of the child waxed warm.
«Heb.
livethi,
or, re—
vivetk;.
B. S.
sea.
■Or,
shewed
us all
this
reverencee
sHeb.
Peace.
«Heb.
bUler.
'Heb.
attention.
»0r,
boiced
himul/
V. 9. — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. v. — 44S
B. C.
860
fHeb.OTKsa
hUher,
and ojux
thUher.
♦"1 Kings
17, 21.
•ch. 8. 1, 5.
■lEingii
1, S3.
Heb.11.35.
about
SSI.
"ch. 2. 1.
'ch. 8. 1.
*ch. 2. 3.
Luke 10.
39
Acts 22. 3.
"El. 10. 17.
"See Ex.
15. 25.
ch.2.21.A
5. 10.
John 9. 6.
tHeb.
evil thing,
H Sam.
9. 4.
'I Sam.
9. 7.
1 Cor. 9.11.
Gal. 6. 6.
[Or,
in his
scrip, or,
garment,
■JLuke 9.
13.
John 6. 9.
•Luke 9.
17.
John6.ll.
/Matt. 14.
20. A 15.37.
John 6. 13.
about
3Q4.
"Luke 4,
27.
»Ex. 11. 3.
tHeb.
before,
I Or,
gracious.
tHeb.
ii/ted up J
OT, ac-
cepted in
counte-
nance,
II Or,
victory.
tHeb.
was before.
tHeb.
before.
fHeb.
gather in
n Sam. 9.
8.
ch. 8. 8, 9.
fHeb. in
his hand.
■Tien. 30.2.
Deut. 32.
35 Thea iie returned, and waiKed m tiie nouse fto and
fro; and went up, ""and stretciied himself upon him: and
the child sneezed seven times, and the jhild opened his
eyes.
36 And he called Ge-ha'zi,and said, Call this Shu'nam-mite.
So he called her. And when she was come in unto him, he
said, Take up thy son.
37 Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and bowed her-
self to the ground, and 'took up her son, and went out.
38 ^And E-li'sha came again to "Gil'gal : and there was
a "'dearth in the land ; and the sons of the prophets were
"sitting before him : and he said unto his servant. Set
on the great pot, and seethe pottage for the sons of the
prophets.
39 And one went out into the field to gather herbs, and
found a wild ^nne, and gathered thereof wild gourds his lap
full, and came and shred them into the pot of pottage : for
they knew them not.
40 So they poured out for the men to eat. And it came
to paiBS, as they were eating of the pottage, that they cried
out, and said, O thou man of God, there is "death in th-; pot.
And they could not eat thereof.
41 But he said. Then bring meaL And "he cast it into
the pot ; and he said. Pour out for the people, that they
may eat. And there was no fharm in th pot.
42 5[And there came a man from '•Ba'al-sbal'i-sha, 'and
brought the man of God bread of t!ie firstirr-'ts, twenty loaves
of barley, and full ears of corn | in the usk thereof. And
he said, Give unto the people, that they may eat.
43 And his servitor said, ''What, should I set this before
a hundred men? He said again. Give the people, that
they may eat : for thus saith the LoKD, *They shall eat, and
shall leave thereof.
44 So he set it before them, and they did eat, •'and left
thereof, according to the word of the Lord.
CHAPTER V.
Naamar^is sent to Samaria to be cured of his leprosy.
"VTOW "Xa'a-man, captain of the host of the king of Syr'i-a,
-1-1 was ''a great man f with his master, and '| fhonourable, be-
cause by him the Lord had given || dcaverance unto Syr'i-a :
he was also a mighty man in valour, but he was a leper.
2 And the Syr'i-ans had gone out by companies, and had
brought aM'ay captive out of the land of Is'ra-el a little maid ;
and she fwaited on Na'a-man's wife.
3 And she said unto her mistress. Would God my lord
were fwith the prophet that is in Sa-ma'ri-a ! lor he would
frecover him of his leprosy.
4 And one went in, and told his lord, saying. Thus and
thus said the maid that is of the land of Is'ra-el.
5 And the king of Syr'i-a said, Go to, go, and I will send
a letter unto the king of Is'ra-el. And he departed, and
''took fwith him ten talents of silver, and six thousand
pieces of gold, and ten changes of raiment.
6 And he brought the letter to the king of Is'ra-el, saying,
Now when this letter is come unto thee, behold, I have
theretcith sent Na'a-man my servant to thee, that thou mayest
recover him of his leprosy.
7 And It came to pass, when the king of Is'ra-el had read
the letter, that he rent his clothes, and said. Am I ''God, to
kill and to make alive, that this man doth send unto me to
recover a man of his leprosy ? Wherefore consider, I pray
you, and see how he seeketh a quarrel against me.
8 51 And it Avas so, when E-li'sha the man of God had heard
that the king of Is'ra-el had rent his clothes, that he sent to
the king, saying, "Wherefore ha.st thou rent thy clothes? let
him come now to me, and he shall know that there is a
prophet in Is'ra-el.
9 So Na'a-man came with his horses and with his chariot,
and stood at the door of the house of E-li'sha.
35 Then he returned, and waifced in the nouse once to
and fro ; and went up, and ^stretched himself upon
him: 'and the child sneezed seven times, and the
36 child opened his eyes. And he called Gre-ha'zi, and
said. Call this Shu'nam-mite. So he called her. And
when she was come in unto him, he said. Take up
37 thy son. Then she went in, and fell at his feet, and
bowed herself to the ground ; and she took up her
son, and went out.
38 And E-li'sha came again to Gil'gal : and there was
a dearth in the land ; and the sons of the prophets
were sitting before him : and he said unto his serv-
ant. Set on the great pot, and seethe pottage for
39 the sons of the prophets. And one went out into
the field to gather herbs, and found a wild vine, and
gathered thereof wild gourds his lap full, and came
and shred them into the pot of pottage : for they
40 knew them not. So they poured out for the men to
eat. And it came to pass, as they were eating of
the pottage, that th6y cried out, and said, O man of
God, there is death in the pot. And they could not
41 eat thereof. But he said. Then bring meal. And
he cast it into the pot ; and he said. Pour out for
the people, that they may eat. And there was no
%arm in the pot.
42 And there came a man from Ba'al-shal'i-shah, and
brought the man of God bread of the first-fruits,
twenty loaves of barley, and fresh ears of corn in
*his sack. And he said, Give unto the people, that
43 they may eat. And his "servant said. What, should
I set this before an hundred men? But he said.
Give the people, that they may eat; for thus saith
the Lord, They shall eat, and shall leave thereof.
44 So he set it before them, and they did eat, and left
thereof, according to the word of the Lord.
0 Now Na'a-man, captain of the host of the king of
Syr'i-a, was a great man 'with his master, and honour-
able,-because by him the Lord had given 'victory
unto Syr'i-a : he was also a mighty man of valour,
2 but he was a leper. And the Syr'i-ans had gone out
in bands, and had brought away captive out of the
land of Is'ra-el a little maid; and she 'waited on
3Na'a-man's wife. And she said unto her mistress.
Would God my lord were *with the prophet that is
in Sa-ma'ri-a! then would he recover him of his leprosy
4 And 'one went in, and told his lord, saying. Thus
and thus said the maid that is of the land of Is'ra-el.
5 And the king of Syr'i-a said, Go to, go, and I will
send a letter unto the king of Is'ra-el. And he de-
parted, and took with him ten talents of silver, and
six thousand ^"pieees of gold, and ten changes of
6 raiment. And he brought the letter to the king of
Is'ra-el, saying. And now when this letter is come
unto thee, behold, I have sent Na'a-man my servant
to thee, that thou mayest recover him of his leprosy.
7 And it came to pass, when the king of Is'ra-el had
read the letter, that he rent his clothes, and said. Am
I God, to kill and to make alive, that this man doth
send unto me to recover a man of his leprosy ? but
consider, I pray you, and see how he seeketh "a quar-
8 rel against me. And it was so, when E-li'sha the man
of God heard that the king of Is'ra-el had rent his
clothes, that he sent to the king, saying, Wherefore
hast thou rent thy clothes? let him come now to
me, and he shall know that there is a prophet in Is'-
9 ra-el. So Na'a-man came with his horses and with his
chariots,aad stood at the door of the house of E-li'sha.
B.S.
88S.
■Or,
bowed
himself
'Ol.and
em-
braced
thechM
»Heb.
evil
thinff.
«0r, the
husk
tliere<if
50r,
minister
«Heb.
b^ort,
'Heb.
salvo-
lion.
'Heb.
was
befort.
•Or.A*
loor,
shekels
"Or, an
oocaxiffh
444 — A. V.
II. KINOS.
K v.— V. 10.
B. <r.
about
884.
«See ch. 4.
41.
John 9. 7.
tHeb.
I said,
(Or,
I said
with my'
self-, He
wilt surely
conie out,
ic.
tHeb.
move up
and d^rwn.
I Or,
AmaTUL
'Job. 33.
26.
'Luke 4.
27.
»Dan.2.47.
43.2946.
26, 27.
•Gen. 33.
11.
*cb.3.14.
'Gen. 14.
23.
See Matt.
10.8.
Aets 8. 18,
20.
-ch.7.2.
17.
tHeb.
alUtle
piece of
ground, as
Gen.35.ia
tHeb.
18 there
peaeet
I Or, secret
place.
tHeb. not
hither, or
thither.
•1 Tim. «.
10.
•Ex. 4. 6.
Num. 12.
10.
cb. IS.S.
10 And E-li'sha sent a messenger unto nim, saying, Go
and 'wash in Jor'dan seven times, and thy flesh shall come
again to thee, and thou shalt be clean.
11 But Na'a-man was wroth, and went away, and said. Be-
hold, til I thought he will surely come out to me, and stand,
and call on the name of the Lord his God, and fstrike his
hand over the place, and recover the leper.
12 Are not jj Ab'a-na and Phar'par, rivers of Da-mas'cus,
better than all the waters of Is'ra-el? may I not wash in
them, and be clean ? So he turned and went away in a rage.
13 And his servants came near, and spake unto him, and
said. My fether, »/ the prophet had bid thee do some great
thing, wouldest thou not have done it? how much rather
then, when he saith to thee, Wash, and be clean ?
14 Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times
in Jor'dan, according to the saying of the man of God: and
■Oiis flesh came again like unto the flesh of a little child, and
"he was clean.
15 ^And he returned to the man of God, he and all his
company, and came, and stood -before him: and he said.
Behold, now I know that there is 'no God in all the earth,
but in Is'ra-el : now therefore, I pray thee, take 'a blessing
of thy servant.
16 But he said, *As the Lord liveth, before whom I stand,
'I will receive none. And he urged him to take it; but he
refused.
17 And Na'a-man said, Shall there not then, I pray thee,
be given to tiiy servant two mules' burden of earth ? for thy
servant will henceforth offer neither burnt offering nor
sacrifice unto other gods, but unto the Lord.
18 In this thing the Lord pardon thy servant, that when
my master goeth into the house of Rim'mon to worship
there, and ""he leaneth on my hand, and I bow myself
in the house of Rim'mon : when I bow down myself in
the house of Rim'mon, the Lord pardon thy servant in this
thing.
19 And he said unto him. Go in peace. So he departed
from him fa little way.
20 % But Ge-ha'zi, the servant of E-li'sha the man of God,
said. Behold, my master hath spared Na'a-man this Syr'i-an,
in not receiving at his hands that which he brought : but,
as the Lord liveth, I will run after him, and take somewhat
of him.
21 So Ge-ha'zi followed after Na'a-man. And when Na'a-
man saw him running after him, he lighted down from the
chariot to meet him, and said, fis all well?
22 And he said. All is well. My master hath sent me,
saying, Behold, even now there be come to me from mount
E'phra-im two young men of the sons of the prophets : give
them, I pray thee, a talent of silver, and two changes of
garments.
23 And Na'a-man said, Be content, take two talents. And
he urged him, and bound two talents of silver in two bags,
with two changes of garments, and laid them upon two of
his servants; and they bare them before him.
24 And when he came to the || tower, he took them from
their hand, and bestowed them in the house : and he let the
men go, and they departed.
25 But he went in, and stood before his master. And
E-li'sha said unto him. Whence comest thou, Ge-ha'zi ? And
he said, Thy servant went fno whither.
26 And he said unto him, Went not mine heart with thee,
when the man turned again from his chariot to meet thee?
Is it a time to receive money, and to receive garments, and
oliveyards, and vineyards, and sheep, and oxen, and men-
servants, and maidservants?
27 The leprosy therefore of Na'a-man "shall cleave unto
thee and unto thy seed for ever. And he went out from his
presence "& leper as white as snow.
10 And E-li'sha sent a messenger unto him, saying, Go
and wash in Jor'dan seven times, and thy flesh shall
11 come again to thee, and Hhou shalt be clean. But
Na'a-man was wroth, and went away, and said. Be-
hold, I thought. He will surely come out to me, and
stand, and call on the name of the Lord his God,
and wave his hand over the place, and recover the
12 leper. Are not ^Ab'a-nah and Phar'par, the rivers
of Da-mas'cus, better than all the waters of Is'ra-el ?
may I not wash in them, and be clean? So he
13 turned and went away in a rage. And his servants
came near, and spake unto him, and said. My father,
if the prophet had bid thee do some great thing,
wouldest thou not have done it? how much rather
then, when he saith to thee. Wash, and be clean?
14 Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times
in Jor'dan, according to the saying of the man of
God : and his flesh came again like unto the flesh of
15 a little child, and he was clean. And he returned to
the man of God, he and all his company, and came,
and stood before him: and he said. Behold now, I
know that there is no God in all the earth, but in
Is'ra-el: now therefore, I pray thee, take a 'present
16 of thy servant. But he said, as the Lord liveth,
before whom I stand, I will receive none. And he
17 urged him to take it ; but he refused. And Na'a-man
said. If not, yet I pray thee let there be given to
thy servant two mules' burden of earth; for thy
servant will henceforth offer neither burnt offering
nor sacrifice unto other gods, but unto the Lord.
18 In this thing the Lord pardon thy servant; when
my master goeth into the house of Rim'mon to wor
ship there, and he leaneth on my hand, and I bow
myself in the house of Rim'mon, when I bow myself
in the house of Rim'mon, the Lord pardon thy
19 servant in this thing. And he said unto him. Go in
peace. So he departed from him *a little way.
20 But Ge-ha'zi, the servant of E-li'sha the man of
God, said. Behold, my master hath spared this Na'a-
man the Syr'i-an, in not receiving at his hands that
which he brought: as the Lord liveth, I will run
21 after him, and take somewhat of him. So Ge-ha'zi
followed after Na'a-man. And when Na'a-man saw
one running after him, he lighted down from the
22 chariot to meet him, and said. Is all well ? And he
said. All is well. My master hath sent me, saying.
Behold, even now there be come to me from the hill
country of E'phra-im two young men of the sons of
the prophets; give them, I pray thee, a talent of
23 silver, and two changes of raiment. And Na'a-man
said, be content, take two talents. And he urged
him, and bound two talents of silver in two bags,
with two changes of raiment, and laid them upon two
24 of his servants ; and they bare them before him. And
when he came to the 'hill, he took them from their
hand, and bestowed them in the house : and he let
25 the men go, and they departed. But he went in,
and stood before his master. And E-li'sha said unto
him. Whence comest thou, Ge-ha'zi? And he said,
26 Thy servant went no whither. And he said unto
him, 'Went not mine heart with thee when the man
turned again from his chariot to meet thee ? Is it a
time to receive money, and to receive garments, and
oliveyards and vineyards, and sheep and oxen, and
27 menservants and maidservants ? The leprosy there-
fore of Na'a-man shall cleave unto thee, and unto thy
seed for ever. And he went out from his presence a
leper as white as snow.
■Heb. be
thou
clean.
^Another
reading
is,
Amanah.
B.C.
about
884.
»Heb.
blessing.
♦Or,
some
way
'Heb.
Ophet.
•Or,
Mine
heart
went not
from me,
when
<kc.
VI. 22..-A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. V. — 445
B. (Z.
about
893.
"ch. 4.i
tHeb.tron
*ch. 2. 21.
lOr,
encamp'
ing.
tHeb. No.
•Gen. 37.
17.
tHeb.
heavjj.
I Or,
minUier.
''2 Chron.
32. 7.
Ps. 55. 18.
Rom. 8.31.
•ch. 2. 11.
Ps. 34.7.4
68. 17.
Zech. 1.8.
4 6. 1—7.
/Gen. 19.
11.
tHeb.
come ye
after me.
»Rom. 12.
20.
CHAPTER VI.
The army which was sent to apprehend Elisha is smitten with blindness.
AND "the sons of the prophets said unto E-li'sha, Be-
hold now, the place where we dwell with thee is too strait
for us.
2 Let us go, we pray thee, unto Jor'dan, and take thence
every man a beam, and let us make us a place there, where
we may dwell. And he answered. Go ye.
3 And one said. Be content, I pray thee, and go with thy
servants. And he answered, I will go.
4 So he went with them. And when they came to Jor'dan,
they cut down wood.
5 But as one was felling a beam, the faxe head fell into
the water : and he cried, and said, Alas, master ! for it was
borrowed.
6 And the man of God said, Where fell it? And he
shewed him the place. And ''he cut down a stick, and cast
it in thither ; and the iron did swim.
7 Therefore said he. Take it up to thee. And he put out
his hand, and took it.
8 ^Then the king of Syr'i-a warred against Is'ra-el, and took
counsel with his servants, saying, In such and such a place
shall be my ||camp.
9 And the man of God sent unto the king of Is'ra-el, say-
ing, Beware that thou pass not such a place ; for thither the
Syr'i-aus are come down.
10 And the king of Is'ra-el sent to the place which the man
of God told him and warned him of, and saved himself there,
not once nor twice.
11 Therefore the heart of the king of Syr'i-a was sore
troubled for this thing ; and he called his servants, and said
unto them. Will ye not shew me which of us is for the king
of Is'ra-el?
12 And one of his servants said, fNone, my lord, O king:
but E-li'sha, the prophet that is in Is'ra-el, telleth the king of
Is'ra-el the words that thou speakest in thy bedchamber.
13 ^And he said, Go and spy where he is, that I may
send and fetch him. And it was told him, saying. Behold,
he is in "Do'than.
14 Therefore sent he thither horses, and chariots, and a
tgreat host: and they came by night, and compassed the
city about.
15 And when the || servant of the man of God was risen
early, and gone forth, behold, a host compassed the city
both with horses and chariots. And his servant said unto
him, Alas, my master! how shall we do?
16 And he answered. Fear not : for ''they that be with us
cure more than they that be with them.
17 And E-li'sha prayed, and said. Lord, I pray thee, open
his eyes, that he may see. And the Lord opened the eyes
of the young man ; and he saw : and, behold, the mountain
was full of 'horses and chariots of fire round about E-li'sha.
18 And when they came down to him, E-li'sha prayed unto
the Lord, and said, Smite this people, I pray thee, with
blindness. And -^he smote them with blindness according
to the Avord of E-li'sha.
19 T[And E-li'sha said unto them, This is not the way,
neither is this the city : ffollow me, and I will bring you to
the man whom ye seek. But he led them to Sa-ma'ri-a.
20 And it came to pass, when they were come into
Sa-ma'ri-a, that E-li'sha said. Lord, open the eyes of these
men, that.they may see. And the Lord opened their eyes,
and they saw ; and, behold, they were in the raidst of Sa-ma'ri-a.
21 And the king of Is'ra-el said unto E-li'sha, when he saw
them, My father, shall I smite tliemf shall I smite themf
22 And he answered, Thou shalt not smite them : wouldest
thou smite those whom thou hast taken captive with thy
sword and with thy bow ? "set bread and water before them,
that they may eat and drink, and go to their master.
^ And the sons of the prophets said unto E-li'sha,
Behold now, the place where we dwell before thee
2 is too strait for us. Let us go, we pray thee, unto
Jor'dan, and take thence every man a beam, and let
us make us a place there, where we may dwell. And
3 he answered, Go ye. And one said. Be content, I
•pray thee, and go with thy servants. And he an-
4swered, I will go. So he went with them. And
when they came to Jor'dan, they cut down wood.
5 But as one was felling a beam, the axe-head fell
into the water: and he cried, and said, Alas, my
6 master! for it was borrowed. And the man
of God said. Where fell it? And he shewed him
the place. And he cut down a stick, and ca-st it
7 in thither, and 'made the iron to swim. And he
said. Take it up to thee. So he put out his hand,
and took it.
8 Now the king of Syr'i-a warred against Is'ra-el ; and
he took counsel with his servants, saying. In such
9 and such a place shall be my ^camp. And the man
of God sent unto the king of Is'ra-el, saying. Beware
that thou pass not such a place ; for thither the
lOSyr'i-ans are coming down. And the king of Is'ra-el
sent to the place which the man of God told him
and warned him of; and he saved himself there, not
11 once nor twice. And the heart of the king of Syr'i-a
was sore troubled for this thing; and he called his
servants, and said unto them, Will ye not shew me
12 which of us is for the king of Is'ra-el? And one of
his servants said. Nay, my lord, O king : but E-li'sha,
the prophet that is in Is'ra-el, telleth the king r f Is'ra-el
the words that thou speakest in thy bedchamber,
13 And he said. Go and see where he is, that I may
send and fetch him. And it was told him, saying
14 Behold, he is in Do'than. Therefore sent he thither
horses, and chariots, and a great host : and they came
15 by night, and compassed the city about. And when
the 'servant of the man of God was risen eaxly, and
gone forth, behold, an host with horses and chariots
was round about the city. And his servant said
16 unto him, Alas, my master! how shall we do? And
he answered. Fear not : for they that be with us are
17 more than they that be with them. And E-li'sha
prayed, and said. Lord, I pray thee, open his eyes,
that he may see. And the Lord opened the eyes
of the young man ; and he saw : and, behold, the
mountain was full of horses and chariots of fire
18 round about E-li'sha. And when they came down to
him, E-li'sha prayed unto the Lord, and said. Smite
this ^people, I pray thee, with blindness. And he
smote them with blindness according to the word
19 of E-li'sha. And E-li'sha said unto them. This is not
the way, neither is this the city : follow me, and I
will bring you to the man whom ye seek. And he
20 led them to Sa-ma'ri-a. And it came to pass, when
they were come into Sa-ma'ri-a, that E-Ii'sha said,
Lord, open the eyes of these men, that they may
see. And the Lord opened their eyes, and they
saw; and, behold, they were in the midst of Sa-
21 ma'ri-a. And the king of Is'ra-el said unto E-li'sha,
when he saw them. My father, shall I smite them?
22 shall I smite them? And he answered. Thou
shalt not smite them : wouldest thou smite those
whom thou hast taken captive with thy sword and
with thy bow? set bread and water before them, that
they may eat and drink, and go to their master.
B. a.
about
S83.
'Or, tM
iron did
twim
«0r, en-
camping
»0r,
minitter
♦Heb.
nation.
446 — A. V.
II. KINGS.
K. v.— VI. 23.
B. <r.
about
883.
»ch. 5. 2.
yer. 8,9.
about
aea.
I Or,
Ltt not tht
Lord tave
tlue.
'Ley. 26.
29.
Deut. 28.
58, 87.
tHeb.
other,
n Einga
21. 27.
'Ruth 1.
17.
1 King!
19.2.
oEzek. 8.
1. i 20. 1.
"Luke 13.
32.
I Kings
18.4.
f Job. 2. 9.
•T«r.l849.
»Ter. 17,
19, 20.
tHeb.
a lord
ir hich be-
longed to
the king
leaning
upon hit
hand,
ch. 5. 18.
•Mai. 3. 10.
'Lev. 13.
46.
<2 Sam. S.
24.
ch. IP. 7.
Job 15. 21.
n Kings
10. 29.
ij-s.48.4,
5, 6.
ProT. 28.1
23 And he prepared great provision for them: and when
they had eaten and drunk, he sent them away, and they
went to their master. So Hhe bands of Syr'i-a came no more
into the land of Is'ra-el.
24 ^And it came to pass after this, that Ben-ha'dad king
of Syr'i-a gathered all his host, and went up, and besieged
Sa-ma'ri-a.
25 And there was a great famine in Sa-ma'ri-a: and, behold,
they besieged it, until an ass's head was sold for fourscore
pieces of silver, and the fourth part of a cab of dove's dung
for five pieces of silver.
26 And as the king of Is'ra-el was passing by upon the wall,
there cried a woman unto him, saying, Help, my lord, O king.
27 And he said, ||If the Lord do not help thee, whence
shall I help thee ? out of the barnfloor, or out of the wine-
press?
28 And the king said unto her, What aileth thee ? And she
answered. This woman said unto me. Give thy son, that we
may eat him to-day, and we will eat my son to-morrow.
29 So 'we boiled my son, and did eat him : and I said
unto her on the fnext day. Give thy son, that we may eat
him : and she hath hid her son.
30 ^And it came to pass, when tbe king heard the words
of the woman, that he *rent his lothes; and he passed by
upon the wall, and the people looked, and, behold, he had
sackcloth within upon his flesh.
31 Then he said, 'God do so and more also to me, if the
head of E-li'sha the son of Sha'phat shall stand on him this day.
32 But E-li'sha sat in his house, and "the elders sat with
him ; and the king sent a man from before him : but ere the
messenger came to him, he said to the elders, "See ye how
this son of °a murderer hath sent to take away mine head?
look, when the messenger cometh, shut the door, and hold
him fast at the door: is not the sound of his master's feet
behind him?
33 And while he yet talked with them, behold, the messenger
came down unto him : and he said. Behold, this evil is of the
Lord; "what should I wait for the Lord any longer?
CHAPTER VII.
EHsha prophesieth incredible plenty in Samaria,
THEN E-li'sha said. Hear ye the word of the Lord;
Thus saith the Lord, "To-morrow about this time shall a
measure of fine flour he sold for a shekel, and two measures
of barley for a shekel, in the gate of Sa-ma'ri-a.
2 ''Then fa lord on whose hand the king leaned answered
the man of God, and said. Behold, 'if the Lord would
make windows in heaven, might this thing be? And he
said. Behold, thou shalt see it with thine eyes, but shalt not
eat thereof.
3 ^And there were four leprous men ''at the entering in
of the gate : and they said one to another, Why sit we here
until we die?
4 If we say. We will enter into the city, then the famine is
in the city, and we shall die there : and if we sit still here,
we die also. Now therefore come, and let us fall unto the
host of the Syr'i-ans : if they save us alive, we shall live ; and
if they kill us, we shall but die.
5 And they rose up in the twilight to go unto the camp
of the Syr'i-ans: and when they were come to the uttermost
part of the camp of Syr'i-a, behold, there was no man there.
6 For the Lord had made the host of the Syr'i-ans 'to hear
a noise of chariots, and a noise of horses, even the noise of
a great host : and they said one to another, Lo, the king of
Is^-el hath hired against us ■'^the kings of the Hit'tites, and
the kings of the E-gyp'tians, to come upon us.
7 Wherefore they "arose and fled in the twilight, and left
their tents, and their horses, and their asees, even the camp
as it icas, and fled for their life.
8 And when these lepers came to the uttermost part of the
23 And he prepared great provision for them : and when
they had eaten and drunk, he sent them away, and
they went to their master. And the bands of Syr'i-a
came no more into the land of Is'ra-el.
24 And it came to pass after this, that Ben-ha'dad
king of Syr'i-a gathered all his host, and went up, and
25 besieged Sa-ma'ri-a. And there was a great famine
in Sa-ma'ri-a : and, behold, they besieged it, until an
ass's head was sold for fourscore ^pieces of silver,
and the fourth part of a kab of dove's dung for five
26'pjece« of silver. And as the king of Is'ra-el was
passing by upon the wall, there cried a woman unto
27 him, saying. Help, my lord, O king. And he said,
^If the Lord do not help thee, whence shall I help
thee ? out of the threshing-floor, or out of the wine-
28 press? And the king said unto her, What aileth
thee? And she answered. This woman said unto
me. Give thy son, that we may eat him to-day, and
29 we will eat my son to-morrow. So we boiled my
son, and did eat him: and I said unto her on the
next day, Give thy son, that we may eat him ; and
30 she hath hid her son. And it came to pass, when
the king heard the words of the woman, that he
rent his clothes ; (now he was passing by upon the
wall ;) and the people looked, and, behold, he had
31 sackcloth within upon his flesh. Then he said,
God do so to me, and more also, if the head of
E-li'sha the son of Sha'phat shall stand on him this
32 day. But E-li'sha sat in his house, and the elders
sat with him ; and the Idng sent a man from before
him : but ere the messenger came to him, he said to
the elders. See ye how this son of a murderer hath
sent to take away mine head? look, when the
messenger cometh, shut the door, and ^hold the
door fast against him: is not the sound of his
33 master's feet behind him ? And while he yet talked
with them, behold, the messenger came down unto
7 him : and he said. Behold, this evil is of the Lord ;
why should I wait for the Lord any longer? And
E-li'sha said. Hear ye the word of the Lord: thus
saith the Lord, To-morrow about this time shall a
^measure of fine flour be sold for a shekel, and two
measures of barley for a shekel, in the gate of Sa-
2 ma'ri-a. Then the captain on who.se hand the king
leaned answered the man of God, and said. Behold,
if the Lord should make windows in heaven, might
this thing be? And he said, Behold, thou shalt see
it with thine eyes, but shalt not eat thereof.
3 Now there were four leprous men at the entering
in of the gate : and they said one to another. Why
4 sit we here until we die? If we say, We will enter
into the city, then the famine is in the city, and we
shall die there: and if we sit still here, we die also.
Now therefore come, and let us fell unto the host
of the Syr'i-ans: if they save us alive, we shall live;
5 and if they kill u.s, we shall but die. And they
rose up in the twilight, to go unto the camp of the
Syr'i-ans: and when they were come to the outer-
most part of the camp of the Syr'i-ans, behold, there
6 was no man there. For the Lord had made the
host of the Syr'i-ans to hear a noise of chariots, and
a noise of horses, even the noise of a great host: and
they said one to another, Lo, the king of Is'ra-el hath
hired against us the kings of the Hit'tites, and the
7 kings of the E-gyp'tians, to come upon us. Where-
fore they arose and fled in the twilight, and left
their tents, and their horses, and their asses, even
8 the camp as it was, and fled for their life. And
when these lepers came to the outermost part of the
B. c.
about
893.
'Or,
shekels
20r.
.Vaji, tet
the
help
IMet
«Heb.
thrtui
him
back with
the door.
«Heb.
seah.
VIII. 4. — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v. — 447
B.C.
about
sea.
tHeb. we
thaU find
punish-
ment.
tHeb. in
it.
>V8r. 1.
<cb 6,32.
»er. 2.
*ver. 1.
about
aei.
»ch. 4. 35.
'Ps. 105.
16.
Hafrl 11
about
88S.
•ct. 6. 27.
camp, they went into one tent, and did eat and drink, and
carried thence silver, and gold, and raiment, and went and
hid it; and came again, and entered into another tent, and
carried thence also, and went and hid it.
9 Then they said one to another, We do not well : this day
is a day of good tidings, and we hold our peace : if we tarry
till the morning light, fsome mischief will come upon us:
now therefore come, that we may go and tell the king's
household.
10 So they came and called unto the porter of the city:
and they told them, saying. We came to the camp of the
Syr'i-ans, and, behold, there was no man there, neither
voice of man, but horses tied, and asses tied, and the tents
as they were.
11 And he called the porters; and they told it to the
king's house within.
12 ^And the king arose in ihe night, and said unto his
servants, I will now shew you what the Syr'i-ans have done
to us. They know that we be hungry ; therefore are they
gone out of the camp to hide themselves in the field, saying.
When they come out of the city, we shall catch them alive,
and get into the city.
13 And one of his servants answered and said. Let some
take, I pray thee, five of the horses that remain, which are
left fin the city, (behold, they are as all the multitude of
Is'ra-el that are left in it : behold, I say, they are even as all
the multitude of the Is'ra-el-ites that are consumed :) and let
us send and see.
14 They took therefore two chariot horses; and the king
sent after the host of the Syr'i-ans, saying. Go and see.
15 And they went after them unto Jor'dan : and;, lo, all the
way was full of garments and vessels, which the Syr'i-ans had
cast away in their haste. And the messengers returned, and
told the king.
16 And the people went out, and spoiled the tents of the
Syr'i-ans. So a measure of fine flour was sold for a shekel,
and two measures of barley for a shekel, 'according to the
word of the Lord.
17 ijAnd the king appointed the lord on whose hand he
leaned to have the charge of the gate : and the people trode
upon him in the gate, and he died, *as the man of God had
said, who spake when the king came down to him.
18 And it came to pass as the man of God had spoken to
the king, saying, 'Two measures of barley for a shekel, and
a measure of fine flour for a shekel, shall be to-morrow
about this time in the gate of Sa-ma'ri-a :
19 And that lord answered the man of God, and said.
Now, behold, if the Lord should make windows in heaven,
might such a thing be? And he said. Behold, thou shalt
see it with thine eyes, but shalt not eat thereof.
20 And so it fell out unto him : for the people trode upon
him in the gate, and he died.
CHAPTER VIII.
The Shunammite hath her land restored by the king—Jehoram^s wicked reign,
THEN spake E-li'sha unto the woman, "whose son he had
restored to life, saying. Arise, and go thou and thine
household, and sojourn wheresoever thou canst sojourn : for
the Lord 'hath called for a famine ; and it shall also come
upon the land seven years.
2 And the woman arose, and did after the saying of the
man of God : and she went with her household, and so-
journed in the land of the Phi-lis'tines seven years.
3 And it came to pass at the seven years' end, that the
woman returned out of the land of the Phi-lis'tines : and
she went forth to cry unto the king for her house and for
her land.
4 And the king talked with ''Ge-ha'zi the servant of the man
of God, saying. Tell me, I pray thee, all the great things
Ithat E-li'sha hath done.
camp, they went into one tent, and did eat and
drink, and carry thence silver, and gold, and rai-
ment, and went and hid it; and thpy came back,
and entered into another tent, and carried thence
9 also, and went and hid it. Then they said one to
another, We do not well : this day is a day of
good tidings and we hold our peace: if we tarry
till the morning light, 'punishment will overtake us:
now therefore come, let us go and tell the king's
10 household. So they came and called unto the
^porter of the city : and they told them saying. We
came to the camp of the Syr'i-ans, and, behold, there
was no man there, neither voice of man, but the
horses tied, and the asses tied, and the tents as they
11 were. And 'he called the porters; and they told
12 it to the king's household within. And the king
arose in the night, and said unto his servants, I will
now shew you what the Syr'i-ans have done to us.
They know that we be hungry; therefore are they
gone out of the camp to hide themselves in the field,
saying, When they come out of the city, we shall
13 take them alive, and get into the city. And one of
his servants answered and said. Let some take, I
pray thee, five of the horses that remain, which are
left *in the city, (behold, they are as all the multi-
tude of Is'ra-el that are left in it; behold, they are
as all the multitude of Is'ra-el that are consumed : )
14 and let us send and see. They took therefore, two
chariots with horses; and the king sent after the
15 host of the Syr'i-ans, saying, Go and see. And they
went after them unto Jor'dan : and, lo, all the way
was full of garments and vessels, which the Syr'i-ans
had ca.st away in their haste. And the messengers
16 returned, and told the king. And the people went
out, and spoiled the camp of the Syr'i-ans. So a
measure of fine flour was sold for a shekel, and two
measures of barley for a shekel, according to the
17 word of the Lord. And the king appointed the
captain on whose hand he leaned to have the
charge of the gate: and the people trode upon
him in the gate, and he died as the man of God
had said, who spake when the king came down to
18 him. And it came to pass, as the man of God had
spoken to the king, saying, Two measures of barley
for a shekel, and a measure of fine flour for a shekel,
shall be to-morrow about this time in the gate of
1 9 Sa-ma'ri-a ; and that captain answered the man of
God, and said. Now, behold, if the Lord should
make windows in heaven, might such a thing be?
and he said. Behold, thou shalt see it with thine
20 eyes but shalt not eat thereof: it came to pass even
so unto him; for the people trode upon him in the
gate, and he died.
8
Now E-li'sha had spoken unto the woman, whose
son he had restored to life, saying. Arise, and go
thou and thine household, afld sojourn whereso-
ever thou canst sojourn : for the Lord hath called
for a famine ; and it shall also come upon the land
2 seven years. And the woman arose, and did ac-
cording to the word of the man of God: and she
went with her household, and sojourned in the land
3 of the Phi-lis'tines seven years. And it came to pass
at the seven years' end, that the woman returned
out of the land of the Phi-lis'tines : and she went
forth to cry unto the king for her house and for
4 her land. Now the king was talking with Ge-ha'zi
the servant of the man of God, saying, Tell me, I
pray thee, all the great things that E-li'sha hath done.
B.C.
about
sea.
iQr, our
iniquity
will find
us out
'Or,
porters
KlT,lke
porters
calied
•Heb.
in it.
448 — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. v.— VIII. 5.
B. <r.
about
880.
■^h. 4. 35.
I Or,
eunuch.
<1 Kings
19. 15.
/I Sam.
9. 7.
1 Kings
14.3.
eta. 5. 5.
'ch. 1. 2.
tHeb. in
his hand.
*ver. 15.
tHeb.
oTid Met it.
'Luke 19.
41.
*ch. 10. 32.
& 12. 17. 4
13. 3, 7.
Amos 1. 8.
'eh. 15. 16.
H08. 13.16.
Amos 1.13
»1 Sam.
17. 43.
"1 Kings
19. 15.
89a.
'■2 Chron.
21.3,4.
tHeb.
Teigned.
Began to
reign in
consort
with his
father.
ri Chron.
21. 5. Ac.
«Ter. 26.
••I Sam. 7.
13.
IKingsll.
36. & 15.4.
2 Chron.
21.7.
tHeb.
candle, or,
tamp.
•tien.27.40
oh. 3. 27.
2 Chron.
21.8,9,10.
>1 Kings
22. 47.
U And so
fulfilled.
Gen. 27.40
•2 Chron.
21. 10.
863.
*2 Chron.
22. 1.
1 Called,
Azariah,
2 Chron.
22, 6. and
Jehoahaa,
2 Chron.
21.17.4
25. 23.
5 And it came to pass, as he was telling the king how he
had ''restored a dead -body to life, that, behold, the woman,
whose son he had restored to life, cried to the king for her
house and for her land. And Ge-ha'zi said. My lord, O king,
this is the woman, and this is her son, whom E-li'sha restored
to life.
6 And when the king asked the woman, she told him.
So the king appointed unto her a certain || officer, saying,
Restore all that was hers, and all the fruits of the field
since the day that she left the land, even until now.
7 ^And E-li'sha came to Da-mas'cus ; and Ben-ha'dad the
king of Syr'i-a was sick ; and it was told him, saying. The
man of God is come hither.
8 And the king said unto 'Haz'a-el, ^Take a present in
thine hand, and go, meet the man of God, and "inquire
of the Lord by him, saying, Shall I recover of this dis-
ease?
9 So Haz'a-el went to meet him, and took a present -f^ith
him, even of every good thing of Da-mas'cus, forty camels'
burden, and came and stood before him, and said. Thy son
Ben-ha'dad king of Syr'i-a hath sent me to thee, saying. Shall
I recover of this disease ?
10 And E-li'sha said unto him, Go, say unto him. Thou
may est certainly recover : howbeit the Lord hath shewed
me that ''he shall surely die.
11 And he settled his countenance fsteadfastly, until he
was ashamed : and the man of God 'wept.
12 And Haz'a-el said. Why weepeth my lord? And he
answered. Because I know *the evil that thou wilt do unto
the children of Is'ra-el : their strong holds wilt thou set on
fire, and their young men wilt thou slay with the sword,
and 'wilt dash their children, and rip up their women with
child.
13 And Haz'a-el said, But what, "'is thy servant a dog,
that he should do this great thing? And E-li'sha an-
swered, "The Lord hath shewed me that thou shatt be king
over Syr'i-a.
14 So he departed from E-li'sha, and came to his master ;
who said to him. What said E-li'sha to thee ? And he an-
swered, He told me that thou shouldest surely recover.
15 And it came to pass on the morrow, that he took a
thick cloth, and dipped i< in water, and spread it on his face,
so that he died: and Haz'a-el reigned in his stead.
16 ^And in the fifth year of Jo'ram the son of A'hab
king of Is'ra-el, Je-hosh'a-phat being then king of Ju'dah,
°Je-ho'ram the son of Je-hosh'a-phat king of Ju'dah fbegan
to reign.
17 "Thirty and two years old was he when he began to
reign ; and he reigned eight years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
18 And he walked in the way of the kings of Is'ra-el, as did
the house of A'hab; for 'the daughter of A'hab was his wife ;
and he did evil in the sight of the Lord.
19 Yet the Lord would not destroy Ju'dah for Da'vid his
servant's sake, 'as he promised him to give him always a
flight, and to his children.
20 ^In his days 'E'dom revolted from under the hand of
Ju'dah, "and made a king over themselves.
21 So Jo'ram went over to Za'ir, and all the chariots with
him : and he rose by night, and smote the E'dom-ites which
compassed him about, and the captains of the chariots : and
the people fled into their tents.
22 1 1 Yet E'dom revolted from under the hand of Ju'dah
unto this day. "Then Lib'nah revolted at the same time.
23 And the rest of the acts of Jo'ram, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of the
kings of Ju'dah ?
24 And Jo'ram slept with his fathers, and was buried with
his fathers in the city of Da'vid: and "'H A-ha-zi'ah his son
reigned in his stead.
Da-mas'cus, forty
stood before him.
5 And it came to pass, as he was telling the king how
he had restored to life him that was dead, that,
behold, the woman, Avhose son he had restored to
life, cried to the king for her house and for her land.
And Ge-ha'zi said. My lord, O king, this is the woman,
and this is her son, whom E-li'sha restored to life.
6 And when the king asked the woman, she told him.
So the king appointed unto her a certain 'officer,
saying, Restore all that was hers, and all the fruits
of ths field since the day that she left the land, even
until now.
7 And E-li'sha came to Da-mas'cus ; and Ben-ha'dad
the king of Syr'i-a was sick ; and it was told him,
8 saying. The man of God is come hither. And the
king said unto Haz'a-el, Take a present in thine hand,
and go meet the man of God, and inquire of the
Lord by him, saying, Shall I recover of this sick-
9ness? So Haz'a-el went to meet him, and took a
present ^with him, 'even of every good thing of
camels' burden, and came and
and said. Thy son Ben-ha'dad
king of Syr'i-a hath sent me to thee, saying. Shall I
10 recover of this sickness? And E-li'sJaa said unto
him. Go, *say unto him. Thou shalt surely recover ;
howbeit the Lord hath shewed me that he shall
11 surely die. And he settled his countenance sted-
fastly upon him, until he was ashamed : and the man
12 of God wept. And Haz'a-el said. Why weepeth my
lord? And he answered. Because I know the
evil that thou wilt do unto the children of Is'ra-el
their strong holds wilt thou set on fire, and their
young men wilt thou slay with the sword, and wilt
dash in pieces their little ones, and rip up their
13 women with child. And Haz'a-el said. But what is
thy servant, which is but a dog, that he should do
this great thing? And E-li'sha answered, the Lord
hath shewed me that thou shalt be king over Syr'i-a.
14 Then he departed from E-li'sha and came to his
master ; who said to him. What said E-li'sha to thee ?
And he answered. He told me that thou shouldest
15 surely recover. And it came to pass on the mor
row, that he took the coverlet, and dipped it in
water, and spread it on his fece, so that he died :
and Haz'a-el reigned in his stead.
16 And in the fifth year of Jo'ram the son of A'h&b
kingof Is'ra-el,°Je-hosh'a-phat being then king of Ju'-
dah, Je-ho'ram the son of Je-hosh'a-phat king of Ju'dah
17 began to reign. "Thirty and two years old was he
when he began to reign ; and he reigned eight years
18 in Je-ru'sa-lem. And he walked in the way of the
kings of Is'ra-el, as did the house of A'hab : for he
had ^the daughter of A'hab to wife : and he did that
19 which was evil in the sight of the Lord. Howbeit
the Lord would not destroy Ju'dah, for Da'vid his
servant's sake, as he promised him to give unto him
20a lamp 'for his children alway. In his days E'dom
revolted from under the hand of Ju'dah, and made a
21 king over themselves. Then Jo'ram passed over to
Za'ir, and all his chariots with him : and he rose up
by night, and smote the E'dom-ites which compassed
him about, and the captains of the chariots: and the
22 people fled to their tents. So E'dom revolted from
under the hand of Ju'dah, unto this day. Then did
23 Lib'nah revolt at the same time. And the rest of
the acts of Jo'ram, and all that he did, are they not
written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of
24 Ju'dah ? And Jo'ram slept with his fathers, and was
buried with his fathers in the city of Da'vid : and
A-ha-zi'ah his son reigned in stead.
See
ver. 2«.
9Ad-
other
reading
IX. 15. — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. V. — 449
B.C.
88S.
2 Chron.
22.2.
II Or,
grand-
daughter :
See ver.18,
"2 Chron.
22. 3, 4,
884.
"2 Chron.
22. 5.
'ch. 9. 15.
tlleb.
wherewith
theSyrians
had
icounded.
|{ Called,
Ranwth,
■■er. 28.
<ch. 9. 16.
2 Chron.
22.6 7.
tHeb.
vouTtded.
«1 Kings
20.35.
»(*. 4. 29.
Jer. 1. 17.
«ch. 8. 28,
29.
''ver. 5,11.
tHeb.
chamber
in a
chamber.
•1 Kings
19. 16.
/I Kings
!9. 16.
2 Chron.
i2. 7.
9\ Kings
18. 4.<t 21.
15.
«1 Kings
14.10.421.
21.
■1 Sam. 25.
22.
*Deut. 32.
.36.
n Kings
14.10. A 15.
29. * 21.22.
"»1 Kings
16. :i, 11.
"1 Kings
21. 23.
ver. 35. 36.
•Jer. 29.26.
John 10.
20.
Acts 26.24.
1 Cor. 4.10.
pMatt. 21.
7.
tHeb.
reigneth.
«ch. 8. 29.
tHeb.
Jefioram.
tHeb.
rmote.
tHeb.
Ui no es-
caper go,
dec.
29
25 ^In the twelfth year of Jo'ram the son of A'hab king
of Is'rael did A-ha-zi'ah the son of Je-ho'ram king of
Ju'dah begin to reign.
26 "Two and twenty years old was A-ha-zi'ah when he
began to reign; and he' reigned one year in Je-ru'sa-lem
And his mother's name was Ath-a-li'ah, the || daughter of
Om'ri king of Is'ra-el.
27 'And he walked in the way of the hou.se of A'hab, and
did evil in the sight of the Lord, as did the house of A'hab
for he icas the son in law of the house of A'hab.
28 ^And he went "with Jo'ram the son of A'hab to the war
against Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a in Ra'moth-gil'e-ad ; and
the Syr'i-ans wounded Jo'ram.
29 And ''king Jo'ram went back to be healed in Jez're-el
of the wounds f which the Syr'i-ans had given him at ||Ra'-
mah, when he fought against Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a. ''And
A-ha-zi'ah the son of Je-ho'ram king of Ju'dah went down to
see Jo'ram the son of A'hab in Jez're-el, because he was fsick.
CHAPTER IX.
Elisha sendeth a young prophet to anoint Jehu at Ramoth-gilead.
AND E-li'sha the prophet called one of "the children of
the prophets, and said unto him, 'Gird up thy loins, and
take this box of oil in thine hand, "and go to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad :
2 And when thou comest thither, look out there Je'hu the
son of Je-hosh'a-phat, the son of Nim'shi, and go in, and
make him arise up from among ''his brethren, and carry
him to an finner chamber ;
3 Then "take the box of oil, and pour it on his head, and
say, Thus saith the Lord, I have anointed thee king over
Is'ra-el. Then open the door, and flee, and tarry not.
4 ^So the young man, even the young man the prophet,
went to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad.
5 And when he came, behold, the captains of the host were
sitting ; and he said, I have an errand to thee, O captain. And
Je'hu said,Unto which of all us? And he said,To thee, Ocaptain.
6 And he arose, and went into the house ; and he poured
the oil on his head, and said unto him, •''Thus saith the
Lord God of Is'ra-el, I have anointed thee king over the
people of the Lord, even over Is'ra-el.
7 And thou shalt smite the house of A'hab thy master, that I
may avenge the blood of my servants the prophets, and the
blood of all the servants of the Lord, "at the hand of Jez'e-bel.
8 For the whole house of A'hab shall perish : and ''I will
cut off from A'hab 'him that pisseth against the wall, and
'him that is shut up and left in Is'ra-el :
9 And I will make the house of A'hab like the house of
'Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, and like the house of
"■Ba'a-sha the son of A-hi'jah :
10 "And the dogs shall eat Jez'e-bel in the portion of
Jez're-el, and there shall be none to bury her. And he
opened the door and fled.
11 *iyThen Je'hu came forth to the servants of his lord:
and one said unto him. Is all well? wherefore came "this
ma.A fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the
man, and his communication.
12 And they said. It is false; tell us now. And he said.
Thus and thus spake he to me, saying, Thus saith the Lord,
I have anointed thee king over Is'ra-el.
13 Then they hasted, and "took every man his garment,
and put it under him on the top of the stairs, and blew with
trumpets, saying, Je'hu fis king.
1 4 So Je'hu the son of Je-hosh'a-phat the son of Nim'shi
conspired against Jo'ram. (Now Jo'ram had kept Ra'moth-
gil'e-ad, he and all Is'ra-el, because of Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a.
15 But 'king fJo-ram was returned to be healed in Jez'-
re-el of the wounds which the Syr'i-ans fhad given him,
when he fought with Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a.) And Je'hu
said, If it be your minds, then flet none go forth nor
escape out of the city to go to tell it in Jez're-el.
25 'In the twelfth year of Jo'ram the son of A'hab
king of Is'ra-el did A-ha-zi'ah the son of Je-ho'ram king
26 of Ju'dah begin to reign. Two and twenty years
old was A-ha-zi'ah when he began to reign ; and he
reigned one year in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his mother's
name was Ath-a-li'ah the ^daughter of Om'ri king of
27 Is'ra-el. And he walked in the way of the house of
A'hab, and did that which was evil in the sight of
the Lord, as did the house of A'hab : for he was the
28 son in law of the house of A'hab. And he went with
Jo'ram the son of A'hab to war against Haz'a-el king
of Syr'i-a at Ra'moth-gil'e-ad : and the Syr'i-ans wounded
29 Jo'ram. And king Jo'ram returned to be healed in
Jez're-el of the wounds which the Syr'i-ans had given
him at Ra'mah, when he fought against Haz'a-el
king of Syr'i-a. And A-ha-zi'ah the son of Je-ho'ram
king of Ju'dah went down to see Jo'ram the son of
A'hab in Jez're-el, because he was sick.
V And E-li'sha the prophet called one of the sons of
the prophets, and said unto him. Gird up thy loins,
and take this vial of oil in thine hand, and go to
2 Ra'moth-gil'e-ad. And when thou comest thither,
look out there Je'hu the son of Je-hosh'a-phat the son
of Nim'shi, and go in, and make him arise up from
among his brethren, and carry him to an inner
3 chamber. Then take the vial of oil, and pour it on
his head, and say. Thus saith the Lord, I have
anointed thee king over Is'ra-el. Then open the door,
4 and flee, and tarry not. So the young man, even the
young man the prophet, went to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad.
5 And when he came, behold, the captains of the host
were sitting ; and he said, I have an errand to thee,
0 captain. And Je'hu said. Unto which of all us?
6 And he said, To thee, O captain. And he arose,
and went into the house ; and he poured the oil on
his head, and said unto him, Thus saith the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, I have anointed thee king over
7 the people of the Lord, even over Is'ra-el. And
thou shalt smite the house of A'hab thy master, that
1 may avenge the blood of my servants the prophets,
and the blood of all the servants of the Lord, at
8 the hand of Jez'e-bel. For the whole house of A'hab
shall perish : and I will cut off from A'hab every
man child, and him that is shut up and him that is
9 left at large in Is'ra-el. And I will make the house
of A'hab like the house of Jer-o-bo'am the son of
Ne'bat, and like the house of Ba'a-sha the son of
10 A-hi'jah. And the dogs shall eat Jez'e-bel in the por-
tion of Jez're-el, and there shall be none to bury her.
11 And he opened the door, and fled. Then Je'hu came
forth to the servants of his lord : and one said unto
him. Is all well ? wherefore came this mad fellow to
thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man
12 and what his talk was. And they said. It is false;
tell us now. And he said. Thus and thus spake he
to me, saying. Thus saith the Lord, I have anointed
13 thee king over Is'ra-el. Then they hasted, and
took every man his garment, and put it under
him ^on the top of the stairs, and blew the trumpet,
14 saying, Je'hu is king. So Je'hu the son of Je-hosh'a-
phat the .son of Nim'shi conspired against Jo'ram.
(Now Jo'ram kept Ra'moth-gil'e-ad, he and all Is'-
15ra-el, because of Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a: but king
*Jo'ram was returned to be healed in Jez're-el of the
wounds which the Syr'i-ans had given him, when
he fought with Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a.) And Je'hu
said, If this be your mind, then let none escape and
go forth out of the city, to go to tell it 'a. Jez're-el.
B. d.
889.
iSee 2
Chr.
xxii. 1.
Ac.
20r,
grand-
daughter
See ver.
18.
30r, on
th^ bare
atept.
•Heb.
Jeho-
ram, and
in TT.
17,21,
22,23,
24.
450 — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. V. — IX. 16.
B. a.
864,
rch. 8. 29.
lOr
marcntng.
fHeb. in
madnest.
tHeb.
Bind.
•2 Chron.
22.7.
tHeb.
/ouad.
tHeb.
fiUedku
hand with
a bow.
tHeb.
. o&wed.
n King!
21. 29.
tHeb.
NOOdt.
>1 Kings
21. 19.
|Or
portion.
•In the
kingdom
of Sama-.
"?i
2 Chron.
22. 9.
Then he
began to
reign aa
Ticeroy
to his
father in
his sick-
ness,
2 Chron.
21. 18, 19.
But in Jo-
ram's 12th
Year he
be^n to
reign
alone,
ch. 8.25.
fEzek. 23.
40.
tHeb. put
Mr eye* in
painting.
•1 Kings
16. 9—20.
I Or,
ehamber-
laint.
•1 Kings
16. 81.
tHeb. 6y
Of.
16 So Jo'hu rode in a chariot, and went to Jez're-el ; lor
Jo' ram lay there. ''And A-ha-zi'ah king of Ju'dah was come
down to see Jo'ram.
17 And there stood a watchman on the tower in Jez're-el,
and he spied the company of Je'hu as he came, and said, I
see a company. And Jo'ram said. Take a horseman, and
send to meet them, and let him say. Is it peace ?
18 So there went one on horseback to meet him, and said.
Thus saith the king. Is it peace? And Je'hu said, What
hast thou to do with peace ? turn thee behind me. And the
watchman told, saying, The messenger came to them, but
he Cometh not again.
19 Then he sent out a second on horseback, which came to
them, and said. Thus saith the king, is it peace ? And Je'hu an-
swered. What hast thou to do Avith peace? turn thee behind me.
20 And the watchman told, saying. He came even unto
them, and cometh not again : and the || driving islike thedriv-
ing of Je'hu the son of Nim'shi; for he driveth ffuriously.
21 And Jo'ram said, fMake ready. And his chariot was
made ready. And 'Jo'ram king of Is'ra-el and A-ha-zi'ah
king of Ju'dah went out, each in his chariot, and they went
out against Je'hu, and fmet him in the portion of Na'both
the Jez're-el-ite.
22 And it came to pass, when Jo'ram saw Je'hu, that he
said. Is it peace, Je'hu ? And he answered. What peace, so
long as the whoredoms of thy mother Jez'e-bel and her
witchcrafts are so many ?
23 And Jo'ram turned his hands, and fled, and said to
A-ha-zi'ah, There is treachery, O A-ha-zi'ah.
24 And Je'hu f drew a bow with his full strength, and smote
Je-ho'ram between his arms, and the arrow went out at his
heart, and he fsunk down in his chariot.
25 Then said Jefhu to Bid'kar his captain. Take up, and cast
him in the portion of the field of Na'both the Jez're-el-ite :
for remember how that, when I and thou rode together after
A'hab his father, 'the Lord laid this burden upon him;
26 Surely I have seen yesterday the fblood of Na'both,
and the blood of his sons, saith the Lord; and "I will
requite thee in this ||plat, saith the Lord. Now therefore
take and cast him into the plat of ground, according to the
word of the Lord.
27 ^But when A-ha-zi'ah the king of Ju'dah saw this, he fled
by the way of the garden house. And Je'hu followed after
him, and said. Smite him also in the chariot. And they did
so at the going up to Gur, which is by Ib'le-am. And he fled
to ^Me-gid'do, and died there.
28 And his servants carried him in a chariot to Je-ru'sa-
lem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his fathers in
the city of Da'vid.
29 And in the eleventh year of Jo'ram the son of A'hab
began A-ha-zi'ah to reign over Ju'dah.
30 ^And when Je'hu was come to Jez're-el, Jez'e-bel heard
of it ; "and she fpainted her face, and tired her head, and
looked out at a window.
31 And as Je'hu entered in at the gate, she said, 'Had
Zim'ri peace, who slew his master?
32 And he lifted up his face to the window, and said. Who
is on my side? who? And there looked out to him two or
three || eunuchs.
33 And he said. Throw her down. So they threw her
down: and some of her blood was sprinkled on the wall,
and on the horses : and he trode her under foot.
34 And when he was come in, he did eat and drink, and
said. Go, see now this cursed woman, and bury her: for "she
is a king's daughter.
36 And they went to bury her: but they found no more of
her than the skull, and the feet, and the palms of her hands.
36 Wherefore they came again, and told him. And he
said, This is the word of the Lord, which he spake fby his
16 So Je'hu rode in a chariot, and went to Jez're-el; for
Jo'ram lay there. And A-ha-zi'ah king of Ju'dah was
17 come down to see Jo'ram. Now the watchman stood
on the tower in Jez're-el, and he spied the company
of Je'hu as he came, and said, I see a company. And
Jo'ram said. Take an horseman, and send to meet
18 them, and let him say, 'Is it peace? So there went
one on horseback to meet him, and said. Thus saith
the king, Is it peace? And Je'hu said, What hast
thou to do with peace? turn thee behind me. And
the watchman told, saying. The messenger came to
19 them, but he cometh not again. Then he sent out a
second on horseback, which came to them, and said.
Thus saith the king, Is it peace ? And Je'hu answered.
What hast thou to do with peace ? turn thee behind
20 me. And the watchman told, saying, He came even
unto them, and cometh not again: and the driving
is like the driving of Je'hu the son of Nim'shi ; for
21 he driveth furiously. And Jo'ram said, ^Make ready.
And they made ready his chariot. And Jo'ram king
of Is'ra-el and A-ha-zi'ah king bf Ju'dah went out, each
in his chariot, and they went out to meet Je'hu, and
found him in the portion of Na'both the Jez're-el-ite.
22 And it came to pass, when Jo'ram saw Je'hu, that he
said. Is it peace, Je'hu? And he answered. What
peace, so long as the whoredoms of thy mother
23 Jez'e-bel and her witchcrafts are so many ? And Jo'-
ram turned his hands, and fled, and said to A-ha-zi'ah,
24 There is treachery, O A-ha-zi'ah. And Je'hu 'drew
his bow with his full strength, and smote Jo'ram be-
tween his arms, and the arrow went out at his heart,
25 and he sunk down in his chariot. Then said Je'hu
to Bid'kar his captain. Take up, and cast him in the
portion of the field of Na'both the Jez're-el-ite : for
remember how that, when I and thou rode together
after A'hab his father, the Lord ^laid this burden
26 upon him ; Surely I have seen yesterday the blood
of Na'both, and the blood of his sons, saith the Lord ;
and I will requite thee in this 'plat, saith the Lord.
Now therefore take and cast him into the plat of
21 ground, according to the word of the Lord. 'But
when A-ha-zi'ah the king of Ju'dah saw this, he fled
by the way of the garden house. And Je'hu followed
after him, and said. Smite him also in the chariot:
and they smote him at the ascent of Gur, which is
by Ib'le-am. And he fled to Me-gid'do, and died there.
28 And his servants carried him in a chariot to Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and buried him in his sepulchre with his
fathers in the city of Da'vid.
29 And in the eleventh year of Jo'ram the son of
A'hab began A-ha-zi'ah to reign over Ju'dah.
30 And when Je'hu was come to Jez're-el, Jez'e-bel
heard of it ; and she painted her eyes, and tired her
31 head, and looked out at the window. And as Je'hu
entered in at the gate, she said, 'Is it peace, thou
32 Zim'ri, thy master's murderer? And he lifted up
his fiice to the window, and said. Who is on my
side? who? And there looked out to him two or
33 three eunuchs. And he said. Throw her down.
So they threw her down: and .some of her blood
was sprinkled on the wall, and on the horses :
34 and he trode her under foot. And when he was
come in, he did eat and drink ; and he said, See
now to this cursed woman, and bury her: for she
35 is a king's daughter. And they went to bury her :
but they found no more of her than the skull, and
36 the feet, and the palms of her hands. Wherefore
they came again, and told him. And he said, This
is the word of the Lord, which he spake by his
X. 17. — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v. — 451
B. <Z.
884.
n Kings
21. 23.
<Ps. 83. 10
I tHeb.
rumruhers
fHeb.
forme.
•1 Kings
21. 21.
»ch. 9. 14,
24.
M Sam. 3.
19.
''1 Kings
21. 19, 21,
29.
tHeb. fry
tttehand
of.
I Or, 00-
quaint'
ajice.
tHeb.
house of
shepherds
binding
sheep.
•cb.8. 29.
2 thron.
22.8.
tHeb.
found.
tHeb.
to Ihr,
peace of,
^c.
tHeb.
found.
/Jer. 35. 6,
4c.
n Chion.
2.55.
tHeb.
blessed.
•Ezra 10.
19.
1 Kings
19. 10.
»ch.9. 8
2Chron
22.8.
servant E-li'jah the Tish'bite, saying, 'In the portion of
Jez're-el shall dogs eat the flesh of Jez'e-bel :
37 And the carcass of Jez'e-bel shall be ''as dung upon the
face of the field in the portion of Jez're-el ; so that they shall
not say, This is Jez'e-bel.
CHAPTER X.
/ehu by hts letters causeth seventy of Ahab's children to be beheaded.
AND A'hab had seventy sons in Sa-raa'ri-a. And Je'hu
wrote letters, and sent to Sa-ma'ri-a, unto the rulers of
Jez're-el, to the elders, and to fthem that brought up
A'hab's children, saying,
2 Now as soon as this letter cometh to you, seeing your
master's sons are with you, and there are with you chariots
and horses, a fenced city also, and armour;
3 Look even out the best and meetest of your master's
sons, and set him on his father's throne, and fight for your
master's house.
4 But they were exceedingly afraid, and said. Behold, two
kings stood not before him : how then shall we stand ?
5 And he that was over the house, and he that was over
the city, the elders also, and the bringers up of the children,
sent to Je'hu, saying. We are thy servants, and will do all
that thou shalt bid us ; we will not make any king : do thou
that which is good in thine eyes.
6 Then he wrote a letter the second time to them, saying.
If ye be fnaine, and if ye will hearken unto my voice, take
ye the heads of the men your master's sons, and come to
me to Jez're-el by to-morrow this time. Now the king's
sons being seventy persons, were with the great men of the
city, which brought them up.
7 And it came to pa.ss, when the letter came to them, that
they took the king's sons, and "slew seventy persons, and
put their heads in baskets, and sent him them to Jez're-el.
8 %And there came a messenger, and told him, saying.
They have brought the heads of the king's sons. And he
said. Lay ye them in two heaps at the entering in of the
gate until the morning.
9 And it came to pass in the morning, that he went out,
and stood, and said to all the people. Ye be righteous : be-
hold, 'I conspired against my master, and slew him : but
who slew all these?
10 Know now that there shall "fall unto the earth nothing
of the word of the Lokd, which the Lord spake concerning
the house of A'hab : for the Lord hath done that which he
spake ''fby his servant E-li'jah.
11 So Je'hu slew all that remained of the house of A'hab
in Jez're-el, and all his great men, and his || kinsfolks, and
his priests, until he left him none remaining.
12 ^And he arose and departed, and came to Sa-raa'ri-a.
And as he was at the fshearing house in the way,
13 'Je'hu fmet with the brethren of A-ha-zi'ah king
of Ju'dah, and said. Who are ye ? And they answered.
We are the brethren of A-ha-zi'ah ; and we go down
fto salute the children of the king and the children of
the queen.
14 And he said. Take them alive. And they took them
alive, and slew them at the pit of the shearing house, even
two and forty men ; neither left he any of them.
15 ^And when he was departed thence, he flighted on
■'Je-hon'a-dab the son of "Re'chab coming to meet him : and
he fsaluted him, and said to him. Is thine heart right, as my
heart is with thy heart ? And Je-hon'a-dab answered, It is.
If it be, *give me thine hand. And he gave him his hand ;
and he took him up to him into the chariot.
16 And he said. Come with me, and see my 'zeal for the
Lord. So they made him ride in his chariot.
17 And when he cama .;o Sa-ma'ri-a, *he slew all that re-
mained unto A'hab in Sa-ma'ri-a, till he had destroyed him.
servant E-li'jah the Tish'bite, saying. In the portion
of Jez're-el shall the dogs eat the flesh of Jez'e-bel :
37 and the carcase of Jez'e-bel shall be as dung upon
the face of the field in the portion of Jez're-el : so
that they shall not say, This is Jez'e-bel.
Av Now A'hab had seventy sons in Sa-ma'ri-a. And
Je'hu wrote letters, and sent to Sa-ma'ri-a, unto the
rulers of Jez're-el, even the elders, and unto them that
2 brought up the sons of A'hab, saying. And now as
soon as this letter cometh to you, seeing your
master's sons are with you, and there are with you
chariots and horses, a fenced city also, and armour;
3 look ye out the best and meetest of your master's
sons, and set him on his father's throne, and fight
4 for your master's house. But they were exceed-
ingly afraid, and said. Behold, the two kings stood
5 not before him : how then shall we stand? And he
that was over the household, and he that was over
the city, the elders also, and they that brought up
the children, sent to Je'hu, saying. We are thy serv-
ants, and will do all that thou shalt bid us ; we will
not make any man king: do thou that which is
6 good in thine eyes. Then he wrote a letter the
second time to them, saying. If ye be on my side,
and if ye will hearken unto my voice, take ye the
heads of the men your master's sons, and come to
me to Jez're-el by to-morrow this time. Now the
king's sons, being seventy person.^, were with the
great men of the city, which brought them up.
7 And it came to pass, when the letter came to them,
that they took the king's sons, and slew them, even
seventy persons, and put their heads in baskets, and
8 sent them unto him to Jez're-el. And there came a
messenger, and told him, saying. They have brought
the heads of the king's sons. And he said. Lay ye
them in two heaps at the entering in of the gate
9 until the morning. And it came to pass in the
morning, that he went out, and stood, and said to
all the people, Ye be righteous : behold, I conspired
against my master, and slew him: but who smote
lOall these? Know now that there shall fall unto the
earth nothing of the word of the Lord, which the
Lord spake concerning the house of A'hab : for the
Lord hath done that which he spake by his servant
11 E-li'jah. So Je'hu smote all that remained of the
house of A'hab in Jez're-el, and all his great men,
and his familiar friends, and his priests, until he left
12 him none remaining. And he arose and departed,
and went to Sa-ma'ri-a. And as he was at the 'shear-
13 ing house of the shepherds in the way, Je'hu met with
the brethren of A-ha-zi'ah king of Ju'dah, and said. Who
are ye ? And they answered. We are the brethren
of A-ha-zi'ah : and we go down to salute the children
14 of the king and the children of the queen. And he
said, Take them alive. And they took them alive,
and slew them at the ^pit of the 'shearing house,
even two and forty men ; neither left he any of them.
15 And when he was departed thence, he lighted
on Je-hon'a-dab the son of Re'chab coming to meet
him : and he saluted him, and said to him. Is thine
heart right, as my heart is with thy heart? And
Je-hon'a-dab answered. It is. If it be, give me thine
hand. And he gave him his hand ; and he took
16 him up to him into the chariot. And he said,
Come with me, and see my zeal for the Lord.
17 So they made him ride in his chariot. And when
he came to Sa-ma'ri-a, he smote all that remained
unto A'hab in Sa-ma'ri-a, till he had destroyed him.
B. C.
884.
'Or,
house 0/
gather-
ing
•Or,
cistern
452 — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. v. — X. 18.
B. C.
884.
'2 Kings
21, 2.
>1 Kings
16. 31, 32.
•1 Kings
22. 6.
tHeb.
Sanctify.
•1 Kings
16. 32.
I Or, so
full, that
they
stood
mouth to
mouth.
n Kings
20. 39.
tHeb.
t?te mouth.
tHeb.
ttaluta.
<1 Kings
14. 23.
•■Eira 6.
11.
Dan 2. S. i
8.29.
•1 Kings
12. 28, 29.
<8e« Ter.
St)
ch. 13.1,10.
dl4. 23.d
IS. 8, 12.
tHeb. ob-
served not.
•l Kings
14. 16.
about
seo.
tHeb. to
cutoff the
end*.
■ch. 8. 12.
tHeb.
toward the
rising of
the sun.
I Or. even
to Gilead
and
Bashan.
>Amosl.3.
tHeb. the
days were.
•2 Chron.
22. 10.
•cb. 8. 26.
tHeb.
seed qf the
2 Chron.
22.11,
JehoshO'
baeth.
I Or,
Jehoash.
according to the saying of the Lord, 'which he spake to
E-li'jah.
18 ^And Je'hu gathered all the people together, and said
unto themj^A'hab served Ba'ala little; but Je'hu shall serve
him much.
19 Now therefore call unto me all the "prophets of Ba'al,
all his servants, and all his priests ; let none be wanting : for
I have a great sacrifice to do to Ba'al ; whosoever shall be
wanting, he shall not live. But Je'hu did it in subtilty, to
the intent that he might destroy the worshippers of Ba'al.
20 And Je'hu said, fProclaim a solemn assembly for Ba'al.
And they proclaimed it.
21 And Je'hu sent through all Is'ra-el : and all the wor-
shippers of Ba'al came, so that there was not a man left that
came not. And they came into the "house of Ba'al; and the
house of Ba'al was || full from one end to another.
22 And he said unto him that icas over the vestry, Bring
forth vestments for all the worshippers of Ba'al. And he
brought them forth vestments.
23 And Je'hu went, and Je-hon'a-dab the son of Re'chab,
into the house of Ba'al, and said unto the worshippers of
Ba'al, Search, and look that there be here with you none of
the servants of the Lord, but the worshippers of Ba'al only.
24 And when they went in to offer sacrifices and burnt
offerings, Je'hu appointed fourscore men without, and said,
If any of the men whom I have brought into your hands
escape, he that letteth him go, ''his life shall be for the life
of him.
25 And it came to pass, as soon as he had made an end of
offering the burnt offering, that Je'hu said to the gu^rd and
to the captains, Go in, and slay them; let none come forth.
And they smote them with fthe edge of the sword ; and the
guard and the captains cast them out, and went to the city
of the house of Ba'al.
26 And they brought forth the fimages out of the house
of Ba'al, and burned them.
27 And they brake down the image of Ba'al, and brake down
the house of Ba'al, 'and made it a draught house unto this day.
28 Thus Je'hu destroyed Ba'al out of Is'ra-el.
29 ^Howbeit, from the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son of
Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el to sin, Je'hu departed not from
after them, to wit, the golden calves that were in Beth'-el,
and that were in Dan.
30 And the Lord said unto Je'hu, Because thou hast done
well in executing that which is right in mine eyes, and hast
done unto the house of A'hab according to all that was in
mine heart, thy children of the fourth generation shall sit on
the throne of Is'ra-el.
31 But Je'hu ftook no heed to walk in the law of the Lord
God of Is'ra-el with all his heart : for he departed not from
"the sins of Jer-o-bo'am, which made Is'ra-el to sin.
32 ^In those days the Lord began fto cut Is'ra-el short:
and ''Haz'a-el smote them in all the coasts of Is'ra-el ;
33 From Jor'dan feastward, all the land of Gil'e-ad, the Gad'-
ites, and the Reu'ben-ites, and the Ma-nas'sites, from Ar'o-er,
which is by the river Ar'non, ||even "Gil'ead and Ba'shan.
34 Now the rest of the acts of Je'hu, and all that he did,
and all his might, are they not written in the book of the
Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el ?
35 And Je'hu slept with his fathers : and they buried him
in Sa-ma'ri-a. And Je-ho'a-haz his son reigned in his stead.
36 And fthe time that Je'hu reigned over Is'ra-el in
Sa-ma'ri-a was twenty and eight years.
CHARTER XI.
Athaliah slain— Jekoiada restoretk the worship of God.
AND when "Ath-a-li'ah 'the mother of A-ha-zi'ah saw that her
son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the fseed royal.
2 But II Je-hosh'e-ba, the daughter of king Jo'ram, sis-
ter of A-ha-zi'ah, took || Jo'ash the son of A-ha-zi'ah,
according to the word of the Lord, which he spake to
18 E-li'jah. And Je'hu gathered all the people together,
and said unto them, A'hab served Ba'al a little ; but
19 Je'hu shall serve him much. Now therefore call
unto me all the prophets of Ba'al, all his worshippers,
and all his priests; let none be wanting: for I have
a great sacrifice to do to Ba'al; whosoever shall be
wanting, he shall not live. But Je'hu did it in sub
tilty, to the intent that he might destroy the wor
20 shippers of Ba'al. And Je'hu said. Sanctify a solemn
21 assembly for Ba'al. And they proclaimed it. And
Je'hu sent through all Is'ra-el : and all the worshippers
of Ba'al came, so that there was not a man left that
came not. And they came into the house of Ba'al;
and the house of Ba'al was filled from one end to an
22 other. And he said unto him that was over the ves-
try. Bring forth vestments for all the worshippers of
23 Ba'al. And he brought them forth vestments. And
Je'hu went, and Je-hon'a-dab the son of Re'chab, into
the house of Ba'al ; and he said unto the worshippers
of Ba'al, Search, and look that there be here with
you none of the servants of the Lord, but the wor-
24 shippers of Ba'al only. And they went in to offer
sacrifices and burnt offerings. Now Je'hu had ap-
pointed him fourscore men without, and said. If any
of the men whom I bring into your hands escape, he
that letteth him go, his life shall be for the life of him.
25 And it came to pass, as soon as he had made an end
of offering the burnt offering, that Je'hu said to the
'guard and to the captains. Go in, and slay them; let
none come forth. And they smote them with the
edge of the sword ; and the guard and the captains
cast them out, and went to the city of the house of
26 Ba'al. And they brought forth the ^pillars that were
27 in the kouse of Ba'al, and burned them. And they
brake down the pillar of Ba'al, and brake down the
house of Ba'al, and made it a draught house unto this
28 day. Thus Je'hu destroyed Ba'al out of Is'ra-el.
29Howbeit from the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son of
Ne'bat, 'wherewith he made Is'ra-el to sin, Je'hu
departed not from after them, to wit, the golden calves
30 that were in Beth'-el, and that were in Dan. And
the Lord said unto Je hu. Because thou bast *done
well in executing that which is right in mine eyes,
and hast done unto the house of A'hab according
to all that was in mine heart, thy sons of the fourth
31 generation shall sit on the throne of Is'ra-el. But
Je'hu took no heed to walk in the law of the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, with all his heart: he departed
not from the sins of Jer-o-bo'am, wherewith he made
Is'ra-el to sin.
32 In those days the Lord began to cut Is'ra-el short :
and Haz'a-el smote them in all the coasts of Is'ra-el;
33 from Jor'dan eastward, all the land of Gil'e-ad, the
Gad'ites, and the Reu'ben-ites, and the Ma-nas'sites,
from Ar^o-er, which is by the valley of Ar'non, even
34 Gil'e-ad and Ba'shan. Now the rest of the acts of
Je'hu, and all that he did, and all his might, are they
not written in the book of the chronicles of the
35 kings of Is'ra-el ? And Je'hu slept with his fathers :
and they buried him in Sa-ma'ri-a. And Je-ho'a-haz
36 his son reigned in his stead. And the time that
Je'hu reigned over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a was twenty
and eight years.
u
'Now when Ath-a-li'ah the mother of A-ha-zi'ah saw
that her son Avasdead, she arose and destroyed all the seed
2 royal. But Je-hosh'e-ba, the daughter of king Jo'ram,
sister of A-ha-zi'ah, took Jo'ash the son of A-ha-zi'ah
B. <r.
884.
IHeb
runners.
»0r,
obelisks
■Or, ioho
*Ot. exe-
cuted u>e'.i
«See2Chr.
xxii.lO-
12.
XL 19. — A. Y.
II. KINOS.
R. V._453
B. S.
es4.
818.
=2 Chron.
23. 1, 4c.
•"l Chron.
9.25.
I OT,/rom
breaking
up.
II Or, cmo'
panies.
tHeb.
oan(U.
«2 Chron.
23.8.
tHeb.
shoulder.
tHeb. Let
the king
live.
'1 Sam. 10.
24.
»2 Chron.
23. 12.<ic.
»ch. 23. 3.
2 Chron.
34. 31.
<2 Chron.
23. 16.
*2 Sam. 5.
3.
'ch. 10. 26.
"Dcut.
12.3.
2 Chron.
23. 17.
"2 Chron.
23. 18, 4c.
tHeb.
o;^icea.
and stole him from among the king*8 sons which were slain ;
and they hid him, even him and his nurse, in the bedcham-
ber, from Ath-a-li'ah, so that he was not slain.
3 And he was with her hid in the house of the Lord six
years. And Ath-a-li'ah did reign over the land.
4 ^And "the seventh year Je-hoi'a-da sent and fetched the
rulers over hundreds, with tlie captains and the guard, and
brought them to him into the house of the Lord, and made
a covenant with them, and took an oath of them in the
house of the Lord, and shewed them the king's son.
5 And he commanded them, saying, This is the thing
that ye shall do ; A third part of you that enter in ''on the
sabbath shall even be keepers of the watch of the king's
house ;
6 And a third part shall be at the gate of Sur ; and a third
part at the gate behind the guard: so shall ye keep the
watch of the house, ||that it be not broken down.
7 And two lltparts of all you that go forth on the sab-
bath, even they shall keep the watch of the house of the
Lord about the king.
8 And ye shall compass the king round about, every man
with his weapons in his hand: and he that cometh" within
the ranges, let him be slain : and be ye with the king as he
goeth out and as he cometh in.
9 'And the captains over the hundreds did according to all
things that Je-hoi'a-da the priest commanded : and they took
every man his men that were to come in on the sabbath,
with them that should go out on the sabbath, and came to
Je-hoi'a-da the priest.
10 And to the captains over hundreds did the priest give
king Da'vid's spears and shields, that were in the temple of
the Lord.
11 And the guard stood, every man with his weapons in
his hand, round about the king, from the right fcorner of
the temple to the left corner of the temple, along by the
altar and the temple.
12 And he brought forth the king's son, and put the crown
upon him, and gave him the testimony ; and they made him
king, and anointed him ; and they clapped their hands, and
said, t^God save the king.
13 TI'And when Ath-a-li'ah heard the noise of the guard
and of the people, she came to the people into the temple
of the Lord.
14 And when she looked, behold, the king stood by ''a
Eillar, as the manner was, and the princes and the trumpeters
y the king, and all the people of the land rejoiced, and
blew with trumpets: and Ath-a-li'ah rent her clothes, and
cried. Treason, treason !
15 But Je-hoi'a-da the priest commanded the captains of the
hundreds, the officers of the host, and said unto them. Have
her forth without the ranges; and him that foUoweth her
kill with the sword. For the priest had said. Let her not
be slain in the house of the Lord.
16 And they laid hands on her; and she went by the way
by which the horses came into the king's house : and there
was she slain.
17 ^'And Je-hoi'a-da made a covenant between the Lord
and the king and the people, that they should be the Lord's
people ; ^between the king also and the people.
18 And all the people of the land went into the liouse of
Ba'al, and brake it down ; his altars and his images "brake
they in pieces thoroughly, and slew Mat'tan the priest of
Ba'al before the altars. And "the priest appointed fofficers
over the house of the Lord.
19 And he tbok the rulers over hundreds, and the captains,
and the guard, and all the people of the land ; and they
brought down the king from the house of the Lord, and
came by the way of the gate of the guard to the king's
house. And he sat on the throne of the kings.
and stole him away from among the king's sons that
were slain, even him and his nurse, ^and put them in
the ^bedchamber; and they hid him from Ath-a-li'ah,
3 so that he was not slain. And he was with her hid
in the house of the Lord six years : and Ath-a-li'ah
reigned over the land.
4 ^Aud in the seventh year Je-hoi'a-da sent and fetched
the captains over hundreds, of the ^Ca'rites and of
the 'guard, and brought them to him into the house
of the Lord ; and he made a covenant with them,
and took an oath of them in the house of the Lord,
5 and shewed them the king's son._ And he com-
manded them, saying. This is the thing that ye shall
do : a third partof you, that come in on the sabbath,
shall be keepers of the watch of the king's house
6 and a third part shall be at the gate Sur; and a
third part at the gate behind the guard : so shall ye
7 keep the watch of the house, and be a barrier. And
the two companies of you, even all that go forth on
the sabbath, shall keep the watch of the house of
8 the Lord about the king. And ye shall compass
the king round about, every man with his weapons
in his hand ; and he that cometh within the ranks,
let him be slain : and be ye with the king when he
9 goeth out, and when he cometh in. And the cap-
tains over hundreds did according to all that Je-hoi'-
a-da the priest commanded : and they took every
man his men, those that were to come in on the
sabbath, with those that were to go out on the sab-
10 bath, and came to Je-hoi'a-da the priest. And the priest
delivered to the captains over hundreds the spears
and shields that had been king Da'vid's, which were
11 in the house of the Lord. And the guard stood,
every man with his weapons in his hand, from the
right "side of the house to the left side of the house,
along by the altar and the house, by the king round
12 about. Then he brought out the king's son, and
^put the crown upon him, and gave him the testi-
mony; and they made him king, and anointed him;
and they clapped their hands, and said, *God save
13 the king. And when Ath-a-li'ah heard the noise of
the guard and of the people, she came to the people
14 into the house of the Lord: and she looked, and,
behold, the king stood 'by the pillar, as the manner
was, and the captains and the trumpets by the king ;
and all the people of the land rejoiced, and blew with
trumpets. Then Ath-a-li'ah rent her clothes, and
15 cried. Treason, treason. And Je-hoi'a-da the priest
commauded <^he captains of hundreds that were set
over the host, and said unto them. Have her forth
between the ranks; and him that followeth her slay
with the sword : for the priest said, Let her not be
16 slain m the house of the Lord. '' i they made way
for her; and she went by the: wiy of the horses'
entry to the king's hoi ; : and there was she slain.
1 7 And Je-hoi'a-da made a covenant between the Lord
and the king and the people, that they should
be the Lord's people ; between the king also
18 and the people. And all the people of the land
went to the house of Ba'al, and brake it down ; his
altars and his images brake they in pieces thor-
oughly, and slew Mat'tan the priest of Ba'al before
the altars. And the priest appointed '"officers over
19 the house of the Lord. And he took the captains
over hundreds, and the Ca'rites, and the guard, and
all the people of the land; and they brought down
the king from the house of the Lord, and came
by the way of the gate of the guard unto the king's
house. And he sat on the throne of the kings.
B. (Z.
884.
'Or,
who
were
20r,
chamber
for the
beds
>See
2Chr.
xziii. 1,
4c.
♦Or, exe-
cutioners
SHeb.
runners.
•Heb.
shoulder
'Or,
put upon
him the
crown
and the
testimony
8Heb.
Let the
king live.
'Or, on
the plat-
Jorm
>»Heb.
offices.
454 — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. v. — XL 20.
B. S.
87S,
•2 Chron.
24.1.
•2 Chron.
24.1.
UKinga
15. 14. i.
22. 43.
ch. 14. 4.
•Ch. 22. 4.
|0r, Ao(y
thingt.
tHeb.
holinesta.
'Ex. 30.
13.
tHeb.
the money
of the vmls
of his esti-
mation.
Lev. 27. 2.
tHeb.
oicendeih
upon the
heart of a
man.
sae.
•Ex. 35. 5.
I Chron.
29.9.
tHeb.
in the
twentieth
year and
third year,
II Chron.
24.5.
»2 Chron.
24.6.
»2 Chron.
24. 8, Ac.
tHeb.
Ihrethold.
I Or,
secretary.
tHeb.
ifound up.
tHeb.
brought it
forth.
tHeb.
u-ent forth.
<See
2 Chron.
24.14.
*ch.22.7.
•Lev. 8.
15. 18.
-Ley. 7. 7.
Kum.18.9.
about
840.
"Ch. 8. 12.
•See
2 Chron.
24. 23.
p\ Kings
16. 18.
ch. 18.15.
16.
tHeb.
uxni up.
20 And all the people of the land rejoiced, and the city
was in quiet : and they slew Ath-a-li'ah with the sword beside
the king's house.
21 "Seven years old was Je-ho'ash when he began to reign.
CHAPTER XII.
Jehoash reigneth well all the days ofjehoiada.
IN the seventh year of Je'hu, "Je-ho'ash began to reign ;
and forty years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his
mother's name was Zib'i-ah of Be'er-she'ba.
2 And Je-ho'ash did thai which was right in the sight of the
Lord all his days wherein Je-hoi'a-da the priest instructed him.
3 But Hhe high places were not taken away : the people
still sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places.
4 ^And Je-ho'ash said to the priests, "All the money of the
II fdedicated things that is brought into the house of the
Lord, even ''the money of every one that passeth the account,
fthe money that every man is set at, and all the money that
t'cometh into any man's heart to bring into the house of
the Lord,
5 Let the priests take it to them, every man of his acquaint-
ance : and let them repair the breaches of the house, where-
soever any breach shall be found.
6 But it was so, that fin the three and twentieth year of
king Je-ho'ash Abe priests had not repaired the breaches of
the house.
7 "Then king Je-ho'ash called for Je-hoi'a-da the priest, and
the other priests, and said unto them. Why repair ye not
the breaches of the house? now therefore receive no more
money of your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches
of the house.
8 And the priests consented to receive no more money of
the people, neither to repair the breaches of the house.
9 But Je-hoi'a-da the priest took *a chest, and bored a hole
in the lid of it, and set it beside the altar, on the right side
as one cometh into the house of the Lord : and the priests
that kept the fdoor put therein all the money that was
brought into the house of the Lord.
10 And it was so, when they saw that there was much money
in the chest, that the king's || scribe and the high priest came
up, and they tput up in bags, and told the money that was
found in the house of the Lord.
11 And they gave the money, being told, into the hands
of them that did the work, that had the oversight of the
house of the Lord : and they flaid it out to the carpenters
and builders, that wrought upon the house of the Lord,
12 And to masons, and hewers of stone, and to buy tim-
ber and hewed stone to repair the breaches of the house
of the JjORD, and for all that fwas laid out for the house to
repair it.
13 Howbeit 'there were not made for the house of the
Lord bowls of silver, snuffers, basins, trumpets, any vessels
of gold, or vessels of silver, of the money that was brought
into the house of the Lord :
14 But they gave that to the workmen, and repaired
therewith the house of the Lord.
15 Moreover *they reckoned not with the men, into whose
hand they delivered the money to be bestowed on workmen :
for they dealt faithfully.
16 'The trespass money and sin money was not brought
into the house of the Lord : "it was the priests'.
17 ^Then ""Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a went up, and fought
against Gath, and took it : and "Haz'a-el set his face to go
up to Je-ru'sa-lem.
18 And Je-ho'ash king of Ju'dah "took all the hallowed
things th It Je-hosh'a-phat, and Je-ho'ram,and A-ha-zi'ah, his
fathers, kings of Ju'dah, had dedicated, and his own hallowed
things, and all the gold that was found in the treasures of
the house of the Lord, and in the king's house, and sent it
toHaz'a-rf king of Syr'i-a: and hefwentaway fromJe-ru'sa-lem.
20 So all the people of the land rejoiced, and the city
was quiet : and they slew Ath-a-li'ah with the sword
at the king's house.
21 Je-ho'ash was seven years old when he began to
10 reign. In the seventh year of Je'hu began Je-ho'ash
to reign ; and he reigned forty years in Je-ru'sa-leni .
and his mother's name was Zib'i-ah of Be'er-she'ba.
2 And Je-ho'a.sh did that which was right in the eyes
of the Lord all his days wherein Je-hoi'a-da the priest
3 instructed him. Howbeit the high places were not
taken away ; the people still sacrificed and burnt in-
cense in the high places.
4 And Je-ho'ash said to the priests. All the money
of the hallowed things that is brought into the
house of the Lord, "in current money, Hhe money
of the persons for whom each man is rated, and all
the money that it cometh into any man's heart to
5 bring into the house of the Lord, let the priests
take it to them, every man from his acquaintance:
and they shall repair the breaches of the house,
6 wheresoever any breach shall be found. But it was
'so, that in the three and tM'entieth year of king
Je-ho'ash the priests had not repaired the breaches
7 of the house. Then king Je-ho'asn called for Je-hoi'-
a-da the priest, and for the other priests, and said
unto them. Why repair ye not the breaches of the
house? now therefore take no more money from
your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of
8 the house. And the priests consented that they
should take no more money from the people, neither
9 repair the breaches of the house. But Je-hoi'a-da the
priest took a chest, and bored a hole in the lid of it,
and set it beside the altar, on the right side as one
cometh into the house of the Lord : and the priests
that kept the 'door put therein all the money that
10 was brought into the house of the Lord. And it
was so, when they saw that there was much money
in the chest, that the king's ^scribe and the high
priest came up, and they 'put up in bags and told
the money that was found in the house of the Lord.
11 And they gave the money that was weighed out
into the hands of them that did the work, that had
the oversight of the house of the Lord : and they
"paid it out to the carpenters and the builders, that
12 wrought upon the house of the Lord, and to the
masons and the hewers of stone, and for buying
timber and hewn stone to repair the breaches of the
house of the Lord, and for all that Vas laid out for
13 the house to repair it. But there were not made
for the house of the Lord cups of silver, snuffers,
basons, trumpets, any vessels of gold, or vessels of
silver, of the money that was brought into the house
14 of the Lord : for they gave that to them that did
the work, and repaired therewith the house of the
15 Lord. Moreover they reckoned not with the men,
into whose hand they delivered the money to give
to them that did the work : for they dealt faithfully.
16 The money for the guilt offerings, and the money
for the sin offerings, was not brought into the house
of the Lord : it was the priests'.
17 Then Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a went up, and fought
against Gath, and took it : and Haz'a-el set his face to
18 go upto Je-ru'sa-lem. And Je-ho'ash kingof Ju'dah took
all the hallowed things that Je-hosh'a-phat, and Je-
ho' ram, and A-ha-zi'ali,hisfather.s,king.4of Ju'dah, had
dedicated and his own hallowed things, and all the
gold that was found in the treasures of the house of
the Lord, and of the king's house, and sent it to Haz'-
a-el kingof Syr'i-a: and he went away from Je-ru'sa-lem.
XIII. 18.— A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. v.— 456
B. <r.
about
878.
>ch. 14. S.
2 ChroD.
24. 25.
836.
I Or, Belh-
miUo.
'"2 Chron.
24, 26.
Zabad.
I Or,
Shimrtth,
83S.
•2 Chron.
24. 27.
8S8.
tHeb. tU
twentieth
year and
third year.
tHeb.
tcalked
a/ter.
about
849.
•Judg. 2.
14.
»ch. 8. 12.
about
842.
•Ps.78.S4.
•iEl. 3. 7.
ch. 14. 26.
•See ver.
2.1 A eh.l4.
25, 27.
tHeb.
as yester-
day and
third day.
tHeb.
he walked.
A Kings
16. 33.
tHeb.
stood.
'Amos 1.3.
ass.
I ver. 10,
Jehoash.
841.
*Alone,
I In con-
sort with
his
Father,
ch. 14. 1.
»ch.l4. 15.
*See ver.
14, 4 25.
»ch. 14. 9,
*c.
2 Chron.
25. 17, 4c.
823.
about
83G.
'ch. 2. 12.
fHeb.
Make thy
hand to
ride.
•1 Kings
20. 26.
19 ^And the rest of the acts of Jo'ash, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of the
kings of Ju'dah?
20 And 'his servants arose, and made a conspiracy,
and slew Jo'ash in ||the house of Mil'lo, which goeth down
to Sil'la.
21 For "^Joz'a-char the son of Shim'e-ath, and Je-hoz'a-bad
the son of ||Sho'nier, his servants, smote him, and he died;
and they buried him with his fathers in the city of Da'vid :
and 'Am-a-zi'ah his son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XIII.
Jehoahaz^ s wicked reign.
IN fthe three and twentieth year of Jo'ash the son of
A-ha-zi'ah king of Ju'dah, Je-ho'a-haz the son of Je'hu
began to reign over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned sev-
enteen years.
2 And he did tlmt which teas evil in the sight of the Lord,
and ffollowed the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat,
which made Is'ra-el to sin; he departed not therefrom.
3 ^And "the anger of the Lord was kindled against Is'ra-el,
and he delivered them into the hand of 'Haz'a-el king of
Syr'i-a, and into the hand of Ben-ha'dad the son of Haz'a-el,
all their days.
4 And Je-ho'a-haz "besought the Lord, and the Lord
hearkened unto him: for ''he saw the oppression of Is'ra-el,
because the king of Syr'i-a oppressed them.
5 (^And the Lord gave Is'ra-el a saviour, so that they went
out from under the hand of the Syr'i-ans: and the children
of Is'ra-el dwelt in their tents, fas beforetime.
6 Nevertheless they departed not from the sins of the
house of Jer-o-bo'am, who made Is'ra-el sin, but f walked
therein : -^and there fremained the grove also in Sa-ma'ri-a.)
7 Neither did he leave of the people to Je-ho'a-haz but
fifty horsemen, and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen ;
for the king of Syr'i-a had destroyed them, "and had made
them like the dust by threshing.
8 ^Now the re.st of the acts of Je-ho'a-haz, and all that he
did, and his might, are they not written in the book of the
Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el?
9 And Je-ho'a-haz slept with his fathers; and they buried
him in Sa-ma-ri-a: and || Jo'a.sh his son reigned in his stead.*
10 li In the thirty and seventh year of Jo'ash king of Ju'dah
began || Je-ho'ash the son of Je-ho'a-haz to reign over Is'ra-el
in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned sixteen years.
11 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord; he departed not from all the sins of Jer-o-bo'a .ki the
son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el sin : but he walked therein.
12 ''And the rest of the acts of Jo'ash, and 'all that he did,
and *his might wherewith he fought against Am-a-zi'ah king
of Ju'dah, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles
of the kings of Is'ra-el?
13 And Jo'ash slept with his fathers; and Jer-o-bo'am sat
upon his throne ; and Jo'ash was buried in Sa-ma'ri-a with
the kings of Is'ra-cl.
14 I] Now E-li'slia was fallen sick of his sickness whereof
he died. Aud Jo'ash the king of Is'ra-el came down unto
him, and wept over his face, and said, O my father, my father !
'the chariot of Is'ra-el, and the horsemen thereof!
15 And E-li'sha said unto him, Take bow and arrows.
And he took unto him bow and arrows.
16 And he said to the king of Is'ra-el, fPut thine hand
upon the bow. And he put his hand upon it : and E-li'sha
put his hands upon the king's hands.
17 And he said, Open the window eastward. And he
opened it. Then E-li'sha said, Shoot. And he shot. And
he said. The arrow of the Lord's deliverance, and the
arrow of deliverance from Syr'i-a: for thou .shalt smite the
Syr'i-ans in "A'phek, till thou have consumed them.
18 And he said. Take the arrows. And he took them.
19 Now the rest of the acts of Jo'ash, and all that he
did, are they not written in the book of the chroni
20 cles of the kings of Ju'dah ? And his servants arose,
and made a conspiracy, and smote Jo'ash at the
house of Mil'lo, on the way that goeth down to Sil'la
21 For Joz'a-car the son of Shim'e-ath, and Je-hoz'a-bad
the son of Sho'mer, his servants, smote him, and he
died; and they buried him with his fathers in the
city of Da'vid: and Am-a-zi'ah his son reigned in
his stead.
*-0 In the three and twentieth year of Jo'ash the son
ofA-ha-zi'ah,kingof Ju'dah, Je-ho'a-haz theson of Je'hu
began to reign over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned
2 seventeen years. And he did that which was evil
in the sight of the Lord, and followed the sins of
Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat,wherewith he made Is'ra-el
3 to sin; he departed not therefrom. And the anger
of the Lord was kindled against Is'ra-el, and he de-
livered them into the hand of Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a,
and into the hand of Ben-ha'dad the son of Haz'a-el,
4 'continually. And Je-ho'a-haz besought the Lord,
aud the Lord hearkened unto him: for he saw the
oppression of Is'ra-el, how that the king of Syr'i-a
5 oppressed them. (And the Lord gave Is'ra-el a
saviour, so that they went out from under the hand
of the Syr'i-ans : and the children of Is'ra-el dwelt in
6 their tents, as beforetime. Nevertheless they departed
not from the sins of the house of Jer-o-bo'am, where-
with he made Is'ra-el to sin, but ^walked therein: and
7 there remained the Ash'er-ah also in Sa-ma'ri-a.) For
he left not to Je-ho'a-haz of thepeople save fifty horse-
men, and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen;
for the king of Syr'i-a destroyed them, and made them
8 like the dustbin threshing. Now the rest of the acts
of Je-ho'a-haz, and all that he did, and his might, are
they not written in the book of the chronicles of the
9 kings of Is'ra-el? And Je-ho'a-haz slept with his
fathers and they buried him in Sa-ma'ri-a: and Jo'ash
his son reigned in his stead.
10 In the thirty and seventh year of Jo'ash king of
Ju'dah began Je-ho'ash the son of Je-ho'a-haz to reign
over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned sixteen years.
11 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord ; he departed not from all the sins of Jer-o-
bo'am the son of Ne'bat, wherewith he made Is'ra-el
12 to sin: but he walked therein. Now the rest of
the acts of Jo'ash, and all that he did, and his might
wherewith he fought against Am-a-zi'ah king of Ju'dah,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of
13 the kings of Is'ra-el? And Jo'ash slept with his
fathers; and Jer-o-bo'am sat upon his throne: and
Jo'a.sh was buried in Sa-ma'ri-a with the kings of
Is'ra-el.
14 Now E-li'.sha was fallen sick of his sickness whereof
he died : and Jo'ash the king of Is'ra-el came down
unto him, and wept over ^hini, and said, '^My father,
my father, the "^chariots of Is'ra-el and the horsemen
15 thereof! And E-li'sha said unto him. Take bow and
arrows: and he took unto him bow and arrows.
16 And he said to the king of Is'ra-el, Put thine hand
upon the bow: and he put his hand upon it. And
17 E-li'sha laid his hands upon the king's hands. And
he said. Open the window eastward: and he opened
it. Then E-li'sha said, Shoot: and he shot. And he
said. The Lord's arrow of "victory, even the arrow
of 'victory *over Syr'i-a: for thou shalt smite the
Syr'i-ans in A'phek, till thou have consumed them.
18 And he said, 'Take the arrows: and he took them.
B.e.
about
878.
iHeb.
aUth*
days.
«Heb.
he walked
'Or, fo
trampU
<Heb.
his Jade.
See ch.
ii. 12.
»0r,
chariot
'Heb.
satvation.
eOr,
against
456 — A,
II. KINQS.
R. V. — XIII. 19.
B. a.
838.
•Ter. 25.
about
838.
tHeb.
down.
fch. 8. 12.
•vh.14.27.
•E2. 2. 24.
26.
<El.82.13
tHeb.
Jact.
about
838.
tHeb. rt-
tumedand
took.
about
83e.
•Ter. 18,
19.
838.
•ch. IS. 10.
n Chron.
25. 1.
<ch.l2. 8.
'eh. 12. 20.
•Dent 24.
16.
Ezek. 18.4,
20.
about
837.
/2 Chron.
25. 11.
fl Sam. 8.
13.
Pa.60,tltle.
1 Or, tht
rock.
>Jo8h. 15.
38.
about
aae.
Joteph.
Ant. IX.
<2 Chron.
25. 17, 18,
Ac.
tSeeJudg.
9 8.
■i kings 4.
83.
"Deut. 8.
14.
2 Chron.
82. 25.
Ezek. 28.2,
6.17.
Bab. 2. 4.
tHeb. al
thy house.
•Joah. 19.
38.A21.ie.
tHeb. teat
tmUten,
And he said unto the king of Ifi'ra-ell, Smite upon the ground.
And he smote tarice, and stayed.
19 And the man of God was wroth with him, and said,
Thou shouldest have smitten five or six times; then hadst
thou smitten Syr'i-a till thou hadst consumed it: "whereas
now thou shalt smite Syr'i-a but thrice.
20 ^And E-li'sha died, and they buried him. And the
bands of the Mo'ab-ites invaded the land at the coming iu
of the year.
21 And it came to pass, as they were burying a man, that,
behold, they spied a band of men; and they cast the man
into the sepulchre of E-li'sha : and when the man fwas let
down, and touched the bones of E-li'sha, he revived, and
stood lip on his feet.
22 IJBut «Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a oppressed Is'ra-el all the
days of Je-ho'a-haz.
23 'And the Lord Avas gracious unto them, and had com-
passion on them, and 'had respect unto them, 'because of his
covenantwith A'bra-hara,I'saac,and Ja't;ob,and would notde-
stroy them, neither cast he them from his fpresence as yet.
24 So Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a died ; and Ben-ha'dad his
son reigned in his stead.
25 And Je-ho'ash the son of Je-ho'a-haz ftook again out of
the hand of Ben-ha'dad the son of Haz'a-el the cities, which
he had taken out of the hand of Je-ho'a-haz his father by war.
"Three times did Jo'ash beat him, and recovered the cities
of Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XIV.
Amaziah's good reign — His justice on the murderers of his father.
IN "the second year of Jo'ash son of Je-ho'a-haz king of
Is'ra-el reigned'Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash king of Ju'dah.
2 He was twenty and five years old when he began to
reign, and reigned twenty and nine years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
And his mother's name was Je-ho-ad'dan of Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 And he did that which was right in the sight of the
Lord, yet not like Da'vid his father : he did according to
all things as Jo'ash his father did.
4 'Howbeit the high places were not taken away: as yet
the people did sacrifice, and burnt incense on the high places.
5 ^And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was con-
firmed in his hand, that he slew his servants ''which had
slain the king his father.
6 But the children of the murderers he slew not : accord-
ing unto that which is written in the book of the law of
Mo'ses, wherein the Lord commanded, saying, 'The fathers
shall not be put to death for the children, nor the children
be put to death for the fathers ; but every man shall be put
to death for his own sin.
7 ■'^He slew of E'dom in 'the valley of salt ten thousand,
and took ||Se'iah by war, *and called the name of it Jok'-
the-el unto this day.
8 ^'Then Am-a-zi'ah sent messengers to Je-ho'ash, the son
of Je-ho'a-haz, son of Je'hu, king of Is'ra-el, saying. Come,
let us look one another in the face.
9 And Je-ho'ash the king of Is'ra-el sent to Am-a-zi'ah king
of Ju'dah, saying, *The thistle that was in Leb'a-non sent to
the 'cedar that was in Leb'a-non, saying. Give thy daughter
to my son to wife : and there passed by a wild beast that
was in Leb'a-non, and trode down the thistle.
10 Thou hast indeed smitten E'dom, and "thine heart hath
lifted thee up: glory of this, and tarry fat home: for why
shouldest thou meddle to thy hurt, that thou shouldest fall,
even thou, and Ju'dah with thee?
11 But Am-a-zi'ah would not hear. Therefore Je-ho'ash
king of Is'ra-el went up ; and he and Am-a-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah looked one another in the face at "Beth-she'mesh,
which belongeth to Ju'dah.
12 And Ju'dah fwas put to the worse before Is'ra-el; and
they fled every man to their tents.
And he said unto the king of Is'ra-el, Smite upon
19 the ground: and he smote thrice, and stayed. And
the man of God was wroth with him, and said,
Thou shouldest have smitten five or six times;
then hadst thou smitten Syr'i-a till thou hadst
consumed it : whereas now thou shalt smite Syr'i-r.
but thrice.
20 And E-Ii'sha died, and they buried him. Now the
bands of the Mo'ab-ites invaded the land at the com-
21 ing in of the year. And it came to pa.ss, as they
were burying a man, that, behold, they spied a band ;
avi they cast the man into the sepulchre of E-li'sha:
anc. as soon as the man touched the bones of E-li'sha,
he revived, and stood up on his feet.
22 And Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a oppressed Is'ra-el all the
23 days of Je-ho'a-haz. But the Lord was gracious unto
them, and had compassion on them, and had respect
unto them, because of his covenant with A'bra-ham,
I'saac, and Ja'cob, and would not destroy them,
neither cast he them from his presence ^as yet.
24 And Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a died; and Ben-ha'dad
25 his son reigned iu his stead. And Je-ho'ash the son
of Je-ho'a-haz took again out of the hand of Ben-
ha'dad the son of Haz'a-el the cities which he had
taken out of the hand of Je-ho'a-haz his father by war.
Three times did Jo'ash smite him, and recovered the
cities of Is'ra-el.
I"* 'In the second year of Jo'ash son of Jo'a-haz king
of Is'ra-el began Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash king of
2 Ju'dah to reign. He was twenty and five years old
when he began to reign ; and he reigned twenty and
nine years in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was
3 Je-ho-ad'din of Je-ru'sa-lem. And he did that which
was right in the eyes of the Lord, yet not like
Da'vid his father: he did according to all that
4 Jo'ash his father had done. Howbeit the high
places were not taken away : the people still sac-
5rificed and burnt incense in the high places. And
it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was estab-
lished in his hand, that he slew his servants which
6 had slain the king his father: but the children of
the murderers he put not to death : according to
that which is written in the book of the law of
Mo'ses, as the Lord commanded, saying. The fathers
shall not be put to death for the children, nor the
children be put to death for the fathers ; but every
7 man shall die for his own sin. He slew of E'dom
in the Valley of Salt ten thousand, and took *Se'la
by war, and called the name of it Jok'the-el, unto
this day.
8 Then Am-a-zi'ah sent messengers to Je-ho'ash, the
son of Je-ho'a-hazson of Je'hu, king of Is'ra-el, saying,
9 Come, let us look one another in the face. And
Je-ho'ash the king of Is'ra-el sent to Am-a-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah, saying. The Hhistle that was in Leb'a-non sent
to the cedar that was in Leb'a-non, saying. Give thy
daughter to my son to wife : and there passed by a
wild beast that was in Leb'a-non, and trode down
10 the thistle. Thou hast indeed smitten E'dom, and
thine heart hath lifted thee up : glory thereof, and
abide at home; for why shouldest thou ''meddle
to thy hurt, that thou shouldest fall, even thou,
Hand Ju'dah with thee? But Am-a-zi'ah would not
hear. So Je-ho'ash king of Is'ra-el went up ; and
he and Am-a-zi'ah king of Ju'dah looked one an-
other in the face at Beth-she'mesh, which belong-
12eth to Ju'dah. And Ju'dah was put to the worse
before Is'ra-el ; and they fled every man to his tent.
B. d.
S3S.
iHeb.
whin the
man
went and
touched.
meb.
untU
now.
'See 2
Chr.
XXT. 1,
Ac.
«0r, tht
rock
»0r,
thorn
•Or,
provoke
calamitp
XV. 5. — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v. — 457
B.C.
838.
•Neh.8.16.
& 12. 39.
p.Ier. 31.
38.
Zech. 14.
10
41 Kings.
7. .il.
about
sua.
'ch. 13. 12.
•2 Chron.
25. 25, &c.
<2 Chron.
25. 27.
"Josh. 10.
31.
•ch. 15. 13.
4 2 Chron.
26. 1,
he is
called
Uzziah,
810.
►ch. 16. 6.
2 Chron.
26. 2.
■Num. 13.
21.4 34.8.
«Deut. 3.
17.
AJonah 1.
1.
Matt. 12.
39, 40,
called
Jonas.
823.
Now he
tiegins to
reign
alone.
•Josh. 19.
13.
■^h. 13. 4.
• Deut. 32.
36.
fob. 13. 6.
»2 Sam. 8.
6.
1 Kings
11. 24.
2 Chron,
8aa
*After an
interreg-
num of 11
years,
ch. 15. 8.
874.
about
810.
This is the
27th year
of Jero-
boam's
partner-
ship in the
kingdom
with his
father,
wlio made
him con-
sort at his
going to
the Syr-
ian wars.
It is the
16th year
of Jerobo-
am's mon-
archy,
■ch. 14. 21.
2 Chron.
26. 1, 3, 4.
'Called
Uzziah.
vet. 13, 30,
4c. 4
2 Chron.
26, 1.
«ver. 35.
ch. 12.3.4
14.4.
about
?63.
'2 Chron.
26. 19-21.
•Lev. 13.
46.
13 And Je-ho'ash king of Is'ra-ei took Am-a-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah, the son of Je-ho'ash the son of A-ha-zi'ah, at Beth-
she'mesh, and came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and brake down the wall
of Je-ru'sa-lem from "the gate of E'phra-im unto "the corner
gate, four hundred cubits.
14 And he took all "the gold and silver, and all the vessels
that were found in the house of the Lord, and in the treasures
of the king's house, and hostages, and returned to Sa-ma'-ri-a.
15 ^''Now the rest of the acts of Je-ho'ash which he did,
and his might, and how he fought with Am-a-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles
of the kings of Is'ra-el ?
16 And Je-ho'ash slept with his father.s, and was buried in
Sa-ma'ri-a with the kings of Is'ra-el ; and Jer-o-bo'am his
son reigned in his stead.
17 ^'And Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash king of Ju'dah lived
after the death of Je-ho'ash son of Je-ho'a-haz king of Is'-
ra-el fifteen years.
18 And the rest of the acts of Am-a-zi'ah, are they not writ-
ten in the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ?
1 9 Now 'they made a conspiracy against him in Je-ru'sa-lem :
and he fled to "La'chish ; but they sent after him to La'chish,
and slew him there.
20 And they brought him on horses: and he was buried
at Je-ru'sa-lem with his fathers in the city of Da'vid.
21 ^And all the people of Ju'dah took'' Az-a-ri'ah, which was
sixteen years old, and made him king instead of his father
Am-a-zi'ah.
22 He built "E'lath, and restored it to Ju'dah, after that
the king slept with his fathers.
23 %tn the fifteenth year of Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash
king of Ju'dah, Jer-o-bo'am the son of Jo'ash king of Is'ra-el
began to reign in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned forty and one years.
24 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord : he departed not from all the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the
son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el to sin.
25 He restored the coast of Is'ra-el 'from the entering of
Ha'math unto "the sea of the plain, according to the word
of the Lord God of Is'ra-el, which he spake by the hand of
his servant 'Jo'nah, the son of A-mit'tai, the prophet, which
was of 'Gath-he'pher.
26 For the Lord "^saw the affliction of Is'ra-el, that it was
very bitter: for 'there was not any shut up, nor any left,
nor any helper for Is'ra-el.
27 -'^Aud the Lord said not that he would blot out the
name of Is'ra-el from under heaven : but he saved them by
the hand of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Jo'ash.
28 ^Now the rest of the acts of Jer-o-bo'am, and all that
he did, and his might, how he warred, and how he recovered
Da-mas'cus, and Ha'math, 'which belonged to Ju'dah, for
Is'ra-el, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles
of the kings of Is'ra-el ?
29 And Jer-o-bo'am slept with his fathers, even with the
kings of Is'ra-el; and ''Zach-a-ri'ah his son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XV.
Azariah^s good reign— Jotham succeedeth him,
IN the twenty and seventh year ofJer-o-bo'am king of Is'ra-el
°began''Az-a-ri'ah son ofAm-a-zi'ah king of Ju'dah to reign.
2 Sixteen years old was he when he began to reign, and
he reigned two and fifty years in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his
mother's name was Jech-o-li'ah of Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord,
according to all that his father Am-a-zi'ah had done;
4 ^Save that the high places were not removed : the people
sacrificed and burnt incense still on the high places.
5 ^And the Lord ''smote the king, so that he was a leper
unto the day of his death, and 'dwelt in a several house.
And Jo'tham the king's son was over the house, judging the
people of the land.
13 And Je-ho'ash king of Is'ra-el took Am-a-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah, the son of Je-ho'ash the son of A-ha-zi'ah , at
Beth-she'mesh, and came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and brake
down the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem from the gate of
E'phra-im unto the corner gate, four hundred cu-
14 bits. And he took all the gold and silver, and all the
ves.sels that were found in the house of the Lord,
and in the treasures of the king's house, the host-
15 ages also, and returned to Sa-ma'ri-a. Now the rest
of the acts of Je-ho'ash which he did, and his might,
and how he fought with Am-a-zi'ah king of Ju'dah,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles
16 of the kings of Is'ra-el ? And Je-ho'ash slept with his
fathers, and was buried in Sa-ma'ri-a with the kings of
Is'ra-el ; and Jer-o-bo'am his .son reigned in his stead.
17 And Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash king ot Ju'dah
lived after the death of Je-ho'ash son of Je-ho'a-haz
18 king of Is'ra-el fifteen years. Now the rest of the
acts of Am-a-zi'ah, are they not written in the book
19 of the chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah? And they
made a conspiracy against him in Je-ru'sa-lem ; and
he fled to La'chish : but they sent after him to La'-
20chish, and slew him there. And they brought him
upon horses : and he was buried at Je-ru'sa-lem with
21 his fathers in the city of Da'vid. And all the jieople
of Ju'dah took 'Az-a-ri'ah, who was sixteen years old,
and made him king in the room of his father Am-a-
22 zi'ah. He built E'lath, and restored it to Ju'dah, after
that the king slept with his fathers.
23 In the fifteenth year of Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash
king of Ju'dah Jer-o-bo'am the son of Jo'ash king of
Is'ra-el began to reign in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned forty
24 and one years. And he did that which was evil in
the sight of the Lord : he departed not from all the
sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, wherewith he
25 made Is'ra-el to sin. He restored the border of
Is'ra-el from the entering in of Ha'math unto the sea
of the Ar'a-bah, according to the word of the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, which he spake by the hand of
his servant Jo'nah the son of A-mit'tai, the prophet,
26 which was of Gath-he'pher. For the Lord saw the
affliction of Is'ra-el, that it was very bitter: for there
was none shut up nor left at large, neither was there
27 any helper for Is'ra-el. And the Lord said not that
he would blot out the name of Is'ra-el from under
heaven : but he saved them by the hand of Jer-o-
28 bo'am the son of Jo'ash. Now the rest of the acts
of Jer-o-bo'am, and all that he did, and his might,
how he warred, and how he recovered Da-mas'cus,
and Ha'math, wAie/t/(a(i belonged to Ju'dah, for Is'ra-el,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of
29 the kings of Is'ra-el ? And Jer-o-bo'am slept with his
fathers, even with the kings of Is'ra-el; and Zech-a-
ri'ah his son reigned in his stead.
4-0 In the twenty and seventh year of Jer-o-bo'am king
of Is'ra-el began ^A,z-a-ri'a.h son of Am-a-zi'ah king
2 of Ju'dah to reign. 'Sixteen years old was he when
he began to reign; and he reigned two and fifty
years in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was
3 Jec-o-li'ah of Je-ru'sa-lem. And he did that which
was right in the eyes of the Lord, according to all
4 that his father Am-a-zi'ah had done. Howbeit the
high places were not taken away : the people still
sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places.
6 'And the Lord smote the king, so that he was a
leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a
"several house. And Jo'tham the king's son was
over the household, judging the people of the land.
B. a.
83e.
>In ch.
XV. 13,
and 2
Chr.
xxvi. 1,
Uzziah,
sin
verses
13,30.
4c., UZ'
ziah.
»See2
Chr.
xxvi. 3.
4.
<See 2
Chr.
xivl. 21
—23.
'Or,
lazar
funue
458 — A. Y.
II. KINGS.
R. v.— XV. 6.
B. C.
about
Fas.
Si Chron.
26. 23.
about
?73.
There
having
bteu an
interreg-
num for
11 years.
about
773..
fAs pro-
phesied,
Amos 7. 9.
*ch. 10.30.
iMatt. 1. 8,
9, called
Oziasfind
ver. 1.
Azariah.
tHeb.
a month
of days,
n Kings
14. 17.
n Kings
4.24.
~ch. 8. 12.
771.
"1 Chron.
8.26.
Isa. 9. 1.
Hos. 8. 9.
•eh. 14. 5.
tHeb.
ecuted to
eome/ortK
rei.
7fle.
Vila. 7.1.
6 And the rest of the acts of Az-a-ri'ah, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of the
kings of Ju'dah?
7 So Az-a-ri'ah slept with his fathers; and -^they buried him
with his fathers in the city of Da'vid; and Jo'tham his son
reigned in his stead.
8 ^In the thirty and eighth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of
Ju'dah did Zach-a-ri'ah the son of Jer-o-bo'am reign over
Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a six months.
9 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord,
as his fathers had done : he departed not from the sins of
Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el to sin.
10 And Shal'lumthe son of Ja'besh conspired against him,
and "smote him before the people, and slew him, and reigned
in his stead.
11 And the rest of the acts of Zach-a-ri'ah, behold, they are
written in the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el.
12 This was *the word of the Lord which he spake unto
Je'hu, saying. Thy sons shall sit on the throne of Is'ra-el unto
the fourth generation. And so it came to pass.
13 ^Shal'lum the son of Ja'besh began to reign in the nine
and thirtieth year of 'Uz-zi'ah king of Ju'dah; and he reigned
fa full month in Sa-ma'ri-a.
14 For Men'a-hem the son of Ga'di went up from *Tir'zah,
and came to Sa-ma'ri-a, and smote Shal'lum the son of Ja'besh
in Sa-ma'ri-a, and slew him, and reigned in his stead.
15 And the rest of the acts of Shal'lum, and his conspiracy
which he made, behold, they are written in the book of the
Chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el.
16 ^Then Men'a-hem smote 'Tiph'sah, and all that were
therein, and the coasts thereof from Tir'zah : because they
opened not to him, therefore he smote it; and all '"the women
therein that were with child he ripped up.
17 In the nine and thirtieth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of Ju'dah
began Men'a-hem the son of Ga'di to reign over Is'ra-el, and
reigned ten years in Sa-ma'ri-a.
18 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord :
he departed not all his days from the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the
son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el to sin.
19 ^And^ViA the king of As-syr'i-a came against the land :
and Men'a-hem gave Pul a thousand talents of silver, that
his hand might be with him to "confirm the kingdom in
his hand.
20 And Men'a-hem fexacted the money of Is'ra-el, even of
all the mighty men of wealth, of each man fifty shekels of
silver, to give to the king -of As-syr'i-a. So the king of As-
syr'i-a turned back, and stayed not there in the land.
21 ^And the rest of the acts of Men'a-hem, and all that
he did, are they not Avritten in the book of the Chronicles
of the kings of Is'ra-el ?
22 And Men'a-hem slept with his fathers ; and Pek-a-hi'ah
his son reigned in his stead.
23 ^In the fiftieth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of Ju'dah, Pek-
a-hi'ah the son of Men'a-hem began to reign over Is'ra-el in
Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned two years.
24 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord :
he departed not from the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat,
who made Is'ra-el to sin.
25 But Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah, a captain of his, con-
spired against him, and smote him in Sa-ma'ri-a, in the palace
of the king's house, with Ar'gob and A-ri'eh, and with him
fifty men of the Gil'e-ad-ites : and he killed him, and reigned
in his room.
26 And the rest of the acts of Pek-a-hi'ah, and all that he
did, behold, they are written in the book of the Chronicles
of the kings of Is'ra-el.
27 ^In the two and fi ftieth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of Ju'dah,
"Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah began to reign over Is'ra-el
in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned twenty years.
6 Now the rest of the acts of Az-a-ri'ah, and all that he
did, are they not written in the book of the chron-
7icles of the kings of Ju'dah? And Az-a-ri'ah slept
with his fathers; and they buried him with his
fathers in the city of Da'vid: and Jo'tham his son
reigned in his stead.
8 In the thirty and eighth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of
Ju'dah did Zech-a-ri'ah the son of Jer-o-bo'am reign
9 over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a six months. And he did
that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, as his
fathers had done: he departed not from the sins of
Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, wherewith he made Is'-
lO ra-el to sin. And Shal'lum the son of Ja'besh con-
spired against him, and smote him before the people.
Hand slew him, and reigned in his stead. Now the
rest of the acts of Zech-a-ri'ah, behold, they are written
in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Is'ra-el.
12 This was the word of the Lord which he spake unto
Je'hu, saying, Thy sons to the fourth generation shall
sit upon the throne of Is'ra-el. And so it came to pass.
13 Shal'lum the son of Ja'besh began to reign in the
nine and thirtieth year of Uz-zi'ah king of Ju'dah;
and he reigned the space of a month in Sa-ma'ri-a.
14 And Men'a-hem the son of Ga'di went up from
Tir'zah, and came to Sa-ma'ri-a, and smote Shal'lum
the son of Ja'besh in Sa-ma'ri-a, and slew him, and
15 reigned in his stead. Now the rest of the acts of
Shal'lum, and his conspiracy which he made, behold,
they are written in the book of the chronicles of the
16 kings of Is'ra-el. Then Men'a-hem smote Tiph'sah,
and all that were therein, and the borders thereof,
from Tii"'zah: because they opened not to him, there-
fore he smote it; and all the women therein that
were with child he ripped up.
17 In the nine and thirtieth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of
Ju'dah began Men'a-hem the son of Ga'di to reign
1 8 over Is'ra-el, and reigned ten years in Sa-ma'ri-a. And
he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord:
he departed not all his days from the sins of Jer-o-
bo'am the son of Ne'bat, wherewith he made Is'ra-el
19 to sin. There came against the land Pul the king
of As-syr'i-a ; and Men'a-hem gave Pul a thou.sand
talents of silver, that his hand might be with him to
20 confirm the kingdom in his hand. And Men'a-hem
exacted the money of Is'ra-el, even of all the mighty
men of wealth, of each man fifty shekels of silver, to
give to the king of As-syr'i-a. So the king of As-syr'i-a
21 turned back, and stayed not there in the land. Now
the rest of the acts of Men'a-hem, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of
22 the kings of Is'ra-el? And Men'a-hem slept with his
fathers; and Pek-a-hi'ah his .son reigned in his stead.
23 In the fiftieth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of Ju'dah Pek-
a-hi'ah the son of Men'a-hem began to reign over
24 Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned two years. And he
did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord :
he departed not from the sins of Jer-o-bo'am the son
25 of Ne'bat, wherewith he made Is'ra-el to sin. And
Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah, his captain, conspired
against him, and smote him in Sa-ma'ri-a, in the 'ca.stle
of the king's house, with Ar'gob and A-ri'eh ; and with
him were fifty men of the Gil'e-ad-ites: and he slew
26 him, and reigned in his .stead. Now the rest of the
acts of Pek-a-hi'ah, and all that he did, behold, they
are written in the book of the chronicles of the
kings of Is'ra-el.
27 In the two and fiftieth year of Az-a-ri'ah king of
Ju'dah Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah began to reign
over Is'ra-el in Sa-ma'ri-a, and reigned twenty years.
piuaoe
XVI. 10. — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. Y. — 459
B. <r.
FOB.
740.
«1 CbroD.
5.26.
Isa. 9. 1.
**! KiDgs
If). 20.
7 38.
•After an
Anarchy
for some
years,
ch. 17. 1.
Hob. 10.3,
7,15.
<[n the
Fourth
Year of
Ahaz, in
the Twen-
tieth Year
after .lo-
tham had
begun to
reign :
Ush.
788.
»2 Chron.
27.1.
•ver. 3.
yver. 4.
•2 Chron.
27. -3, Ac.
a,bout
742.
At the
end of Jo-
tham's
reign,
•ch. 16. 5.
Isa. 7. 1.
»ver. 27.
742.
«2 Chron.
2«. 1, &c.
'Lev. 18.
21.
2 Chron.
28.3.
Ps. 106.37,
38.
•Dent. 12.
31.
''Deut.12.
2.
742.
1 Kings 14
23.
•Isa. 7. 1,
4, Ac.
/ch. 14.22.
tHeb.
Elol/l.
»ch. 15. 29.
tHeb.
TUgath-
piieter.
1 Chron. 5.
26. A
2 Chron.
28. 20,
Tilgalh-
pilneser.
740.
»ch. 12. 18.
See
2 Chron.
28. 21.
tHeb.
maek.
'Foretold
AmoB 1.5.
28 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord : he departed not from the sins of Jor-o-bo'am the
son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el to sin.
29 ^In the days of Pe'kah king of Is'ra-el «came Tig'-
lath-pi-le'ser king of As-syr'i-a, and took 'I'jon, and A'bel-
beth-ma'a-chah, and Ja-no'ah, and Ke'desh, and Ha'zor,
and Gil'e-ad, and Gal'i-lee, all the land of Naph'ta-li, and
carried them captive to As-syr'i-a.
30 *lTAnd Ho-she'a the son of E'lah made a conspiracy
against Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah, and smote him, and
slew him, and 'reigned in his stead, 'in the twentieth year
of Jotham the son of Uz-zi'ah.
31 And the rest of the acts of Pe'kah, and all that he did,
behold, they are written in the book of the Chronicles of
the kings of Is'ra-el.
32 T[In the second year of Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah
king of Is'ra-el began "Jo'tham the son of Uz-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah to reign.
33 Five and twenty years old was he when he began to
reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his
mother's name was Je-ru'sha, the daughter of Za'dok.
34 And he did that which 7oas right in the sight of the
Lord : he did ''according to all that his father Uz-zi'ah had
done.
35 "Howbeit the high places, were not removed : the
people sacrificed and burned incense still in the high places.
'He built the higher gate of the house of the Lord.
36 ^Now the rest of the acts of Jo'tham, and all that he
did, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of
the kings of Ju'dah ?
37 In those days the Lord began to send against Ju'dah
"Re'zin the king of Syr'i-a, and 'Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah.
38 And Jo'tham slept with his fathers, and was buried with
his fathers in the city of Da'vid his father : and A'haz his son
reigned in his stead.
CHAF-XER XVI.
Ahaz's wicked reign — Hezekiah succeedeth him,
IN the seventeenth year of Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah,
"A'haz the son of Jo'tham king of Ju'dah began to reign.
2 Twenty years old was A'haz when he began to reign,
and reigned sixteen years in Je-ru'sa-lem, and did not that
which was right in the sight of the Lord his God, like
Da'vid his father.
3 But he walked in the way of the kings of Is'ra-el, yea,
'and made his son to pass through the fire, according to the
"Bbominations of the heathen, whom the Lord cast out
from before the children of Is'ra-el.
4 And he sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places,
and ''on the hills, and under every green tree.
5 TI'Then Re'zin king of Syr'i-a, and Pe'kah son of Rem-a-
li'ah king of Is'ra-el, came up to Je-ru'sa-lem to war : and
they besieged A'haz, but could not overcome him.
6 At that time Re'zin king of Syr'i-a ^recovered E'lath
to Syr'i-a, and drave the Jews from f E'lath : and the Syr'i-
ans came to E'lath, and dwelt there unto this day.
7 So A'haz sent messengers 'to fTig'lath-pi-le'ser king
of As-syr'i-a, saying, I am thy servant and thy son : come
up, and save me out of the hand of the king of Syr'i-a,
and out of the hand of the king of Is'ra-el, which rise up
against me.
8 And A'haz 'took the silver and gold that was found in
the house of the Lord, and in the treasures of the king's
house, and sent it for a present to the king of As-syr'i-a.
9 And the king of As-syr'i-a hearkened unto him : for the
king of As-syr'i-a went up against fDa-mas'cus, and 'took it,
and carried the people of it captive to Kir, and slew Re'zin.
10 ^f And king A'haz went to Da-mas'cus to meet Tig'lath-
pi-le'ser king of As-syr'i-a,and saw an altar that was at Da-mas'-
cus : and king A'haz sent to U-ri'jah the priest the fashion
28 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord : he departed not from the sins of Jer-o-bo'am
the son of Ne'bat, wherewith he made Is'ra-el to sin.
29 In the days of Pe'kah king of Is'ra-el came Tig'lath-
pi-le'ser king of As-syr'i-a, and took I'jon, and A'bel-
beth-ma'a-cah, and Ja-no'ah, and Ke'desh,and Ha'zor,
and Gil'e-ad, and Gal'i-lee, all the land of Naph'ta-li;
30 and he carried them captive to As-syr'i-a. And Ho-
she'a the son of E'lah made a conspiracy against
Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah, and smote him, and
slew him, and reigned in his stead, in the twentieth
31 year of Jo'tham the son of Uz-zi'ah. Now the rest
of the acts of Pe'kah, and all that he did, behold,
they are written in the book of the chronicles of the
kings of Is'ra-el.
C2 In the second year of Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah
king of Is'ra-el began Jo'tham the sonof Uz-zi'ah king
33 of Ju'dah to reign. 'Five and twenty years old was
he when he began to reign ; and he reigned sixteen
years in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was
34 Je-ru'sha the daughter of Za'dok. And he did that
which was right in the eyes of the Lord : he did
according to all that his father Uz-zi'ah had done.
35 Howbeit the high places were not taken away: the
people still sacrificed and burned incense in the high
places. He built the upper gate of the house of the
36 Lord. Now the rest of the acts of Jo'tham, and all
that he did, are they not written in the book of the
37 chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah? In those days
the Lord began to send against Ju'dah Re'zin the
king of Syr'i-a, and Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah.
38 And Jo'tham slept with his fathers, and was buried
with his fathers in the city of Da'vid his father : and
A'haz his son reigned in his stead.
+0 In the seventeenth year of Pe'kah the son of Rem
a-li'ah A'haz the son of Jo'tham king of Ju'dah began
2 to reign. Twenty years old was A'haz when he began
to reign ; and he reigned sixteen years in Je-ru'sa-lem
and he did not that which was right in the eyes of
3 the Lord his God, like Da'vid his father. But he
walked in the way of the kings of Is'ra-el, yea, and
made his son to pass through the fire, according to
the abominations of the heathen, whom the Lord
4 cast out from before the children of Is'ra-el. And he
sacrificed and burnt incense in the high places, and
5 on the hills, and under every green tree. Then
Re'zin king of Syr'i-a and Pe'kah son of Rem-a-li'ah
king of Is'ra-el came up to Je-ru'sa-lem to war: and
they besieged A'haz, but could not overcome him.
6 At that time Re'zin king of Syr'i-a recovered E'lath
to Syr'i-a, and drave the Jews from ^E'lath : and the
•''Syr'i-ans came to E'lath, and dwelt there, unto this
7 day. ''So A'haz sent messengers to Tig'lath-pi-le'ser
king of As-syr'i-a, saying, I am thy servant and thy
son : come up, and save me out of the hand of the
king of Syr'i-a, and out of the hand of the king
8 of Is'ra-el, which rise up against me. And A'haz
took the silver and gold that was found in the
house of the Lord, and in the treasures of the king's
house, and sent it for a present to the king of As-
9 syr'i-a. And the king of As-syr'i-a hearkened unto
him : and the king of As-syr'i-a went up against Da-
mas'cus, and took it, and carried the people of it
10 captive to Kir, and slew Re'ziu. And king A'haz
went to Da-mas'cus to meet Tig'lath-pi-le'ser king of
As-syr'i-a, and saw the altar that was at Da-mas'cus :
and king A'haz sent to U-ri'jah the priest the fashion I
B. s.
7 08.
See 2
Chr.
xxTii. 1.
Ac.
«Heb.
Kloth.
8 Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
Edom-
ites.
<See 2
Chr.
xxviii.
16, Ac,
460 — A. V,
II. KINGS.
R. v. — XVI. 11.
B. S.
740,
*2Chron.
26. 16, 19,
tHeb.
which
were Aw.
■2 Chron.
4.1.
"Ex. 29.
39,40,41,
?3©.
"2 Cbron.
S. 24.
•1 Kings
7. 27, 28.
|>1 Kings
7. 23,25.
728.
«2 Chron.
28. 27.
7 30.
■After an
Interreg-
num,
ch. IS. 30.
>ch. 18. 9.
tHeb.
rendered,
2 Sam. 8.2.
I Or,
trUiute.
723.
<cta. 18. 9.
7 21.
Jch. 18. 10,
11.
Hos. 13.16,
foretold.
•Lev. 26.
82,33.
Deut. 28.
36, 64.A29,
27, 28.
/I Chron.
S.2C.
»LeT.18.3.
Deut. 18.9.
ch. 16. 3.
»ch. 18. 8.
<1 Kings
14. 23.
Isa. 67. S.
tHeb.
statues.
i-ExM. 13.
Deut. 16.
21.
Mlc. ». 14.
iDeutl2.2.
ch. 16. 4.
of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the work-
manship thereof.
11 And U-ri'jah the priest built an altar according to all
that king A'haz had sent from Da-mas'cus: so U-ri'jah the
priest made it against king A'haz came from Da-mas'cus.
12 And when the king was come from Da-mas'cus, the
king saw the altar : and *the king approached to the altar,
and offered thereon.
13 And he burnt his burnt offering and his meat offering,
and poured his drink offering, and sprinkled the blood of
this peace offerings upon the altar.
14 And he brought also the Hbrazen altar, which was be-
fore the LoBD, from the forefront of the house, from between
the altar and the house of the Lord, and put it on the north
side of the altar.
15 And king A'haz commanded U-ri'jah the priest, saying.
Upon the great altar burn "the morning burnt offering, and
the evening meat offering, and the king's burnt sacrifice, and
his meat offering, with the burnt offering of ail the people
of the land, and their meat offering, and their drink offer-
ings ; and sprinkle upon it all the blood of the burnt offer-
ing, and all the blood of the sacrifice : and the brazen altar
shall be for me to inquire by.
16 Thus did U-ri'jah the priest, according to all that king
A'haz commanded.
17 ^"And king A'haz cut off "the borders of the bases,
and removed the laver from off them ; and took down 'the
sea from off the brazen oxen that were under H, and put it
upon a pavement of stones.
18 And the covert for the sabbath that they had built in
the house, and the king's entry without, turned he from the
house of the Lord for the king of As-syr'i-a.
1 9 '-jl Now the rest of the acts of A'haz which he did, are they
notwritteninthebookoftheChroniclesofthekingsof Ju'dah?
20 And A'haz slept with his fathers, and 'was buried with
his fathers in the city of Da'vid: and Hez-e-ki'ah his son
reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XVII.
Hoshia^s wicked reign.
IN the twelfth year of A'haz king of Ju'dah began "Ho-she'a
the son of E'lah, to reign inSa-ma'ri-a over Is'ra-elnine years.
2 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord,
but not as the kings of Is'ra-el that were before him.
3 ^Against him came up'Shal-ma-ne'ser king of As-syr'i-a ;
and Ho-she'r became his servant, and fgave him || presents.
4 And the king ot As-syr'i-a found conspiracy in Ho-
she'a : for he had sent messengers to So king of E'gypt, and
brought no present to the king of As-syr'i-a, as he had done
year by year: therefore the king of As-syr'i-a shut him up,
and bound him in prison.
5 ^Then "the king of As-syr'i-a came up throughout all
the land, and went up to Sa-ma'ri-a, and besieged it three years.
6 '^''In the ninth year of Ho-shc'a, the king of As-syr'i-a
took Sa-ma'ri-a, and 'carried Is'ra-el away into As-syr'i-a,
•'^and placed them in Ha'lah and in Ha'bor by the river of
Go'zan. and in tlie cities of the Medes.
7 For so it was, that the children of Is'ra-el had sinned
against the Lord their God, which had brought them up
out of the land of E'gypt, from under the hand of Pha'raon
king of E'gypt, and had feared other gods,
8 And 'walked in the statutes of the heathen whom the
Lord cast out from before the children of Is'ra-el, and of
the kings of Is'ra-el, which they had made.
9 And the children of Is'ra-el did secretly those things that
were not right against the Lord their God, and they built
them high places in all their cities, *from the tower of the
watchmen to the fenced city.
10 'And they set them up fimages and *groves 'in every
high hill, and under every green tree :
of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the
11 workmanship thereof. And U-ri'jah the priest built
an altar : according to all that king A'haz had sent
from Da-mas'cus so did U-ri'jah the priest make it
12 against king A'haz came from Da-mas'cus. And
when the king was come from Da-mas'cus, the king
saw the altar: and the king drew near unto the
13 altar, and 'offered thereon. And he burnt his burnt
offering and his meal offering, and poured his drink
offering, and sprinkled the blood of ^his peace offer-
]4ings, upon the altar. And the brasen altar, which
was before the Lord, he brought from the forefront
of the house, from between his altar and the house
of the Lord, and put it on the north side of his
15 altar. And king A'haz commanded U-ri'jah the priest,
saying. Upon the great altar burn the morning burnt
offering, and the evening meal offering, and the
king's burnt offiering, and his meal offering, with the
burnt offering of all the people of the land, and
their meal offering, and their drink offerings ; and
sprinkle upon it all the blood of the burnt offering,
and all the blood of the sacrifice : but the brasen
16 altar shall be for me to inquire by. Thus did U-ri'jah
the priest, according to all that king A'haz com-
17manded. And king A'haz cut off the ^borders of
the bases, and removed the laver from off them;
and took down the sea from off the brasen oxen
that were under it, and put it upon a pavement of
18 stone. And the ^covered way for the sabbath that
they had built in the house, and the king's entry
without, turned he 'unto the house of the Lord,
19 because of the king of As-syr'i-a. Now the rest of
the acts of A'haz which he did, are they not written
in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah?
20 And A'haz slept with his fathers, and was buried
with his fathers in the city of Da'vid : and Hez-e-ki'ah
his son reigned in his stead.
i-4 In the twelfth year of A'haz king of Ju'dah began
Ho-she'a the son of E'lah to reign in Sa-ma'ri-a over
2 Is'ra-el, and reigned nine years. And he did that
which was evil in the sight of the Lord, yet not as
3 the kings of Is'ra-el that were before him. Against
him came up Shal-ma-ne'ser king of As-syr'i-a ; and
Ho-she'a became his servant, and brought him pres-
4 ents. And the king of As-syr'i-a found conspiracy in
Ho-she'a; for he had sent messengers to So king of
E'gypt, and offered no present to the king of As-
syr'i-a, as he had done year by year : therefore the
king of As-syr'i" shut him up, and bound him in
5 prison. Then the king of As-syr'i-a came up through-
out all the land, and went up to Sa-ma'ri-a, and be-
6 sieged it three years. In the ninth year of Ho-she'a,
the kingof As-syr'i-a took Sa-ma'ri-a, and carried Is'ra-ell
away unto As-syr'i-a, and placed them in Ha'lah, andi
in Ha'bor, on the river of Go'zan, and in the cities of
7 the Medes. And it was so, because the children of
Is'ra-el had sinned against the Lord their God, which
brought them up out of the land of E'gypt from
under the hand of Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, and had
8 feared other gods, and walked in the statutes of the
nations, whom the Lord cast out from before the
children of Is'ra-el, and of the kings of Is'ra-el, which
9 they 'made. And tlie children of Is'ra-el did secretly
things that were not right against the Lord their
God, and they built them high places in all their
cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced
10 city. And they set them up 'pillars and Ash'er-im
upon every high hill, and under every green tree:
B.(Z.
740.
'Or,
vcTit up
unto it
meb.
thepeace
offerings
which
were his.
»0r,
panels
•Or,
covered
place
»0r,
round
•Or,
practised
'Or,
obelisks
XVII. 29. — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v. — 461
B.C.
731.
"El. 20.
3. 4.
Lev. 26. 1.
l>eut.5.7,8.
"Deut. 4.
19.
tHeb.
by the
hand of all.
•1 Sam. 9.
9.
pJer. 18.11,
A 25. 3. 4
85,15.
<Deut. 31.
27.
' ProT.29.1.
'Deut. 29.
25.
'Deut. 32.
21.
IKings 16.
13.
1 Cor. 8. 4.
•Ps. 115. 8.
Rom. 1.21.
"Deut. 12.
30. 31.
•Ex. 32. 8.
1 King9l2.
28.
vl Kings
14. 15, 23.
4 15. 13. &
16. 33.
■1 Kings
16.31.&22.
53.
Ch. 11. 18.
•Lev. 18.
21.
Ch. 16. 3.
Ezek.23.37
'Deut. 18.
10.
'1 Kings
21. 20.
'1 Kings
11. 13, 32.
•Jer. 3. 8.
/ch. 13. 3.
4 15. 29.
n Kings
11.11,31.
»1 Kings
12. 20, 28.
<1 Kings
14. 16.
*Ter. 6.
about
6?8.
'Ezra 4. 2,
10.
"*S€e ver.
30.
»ch. 18.34,
Ivah.
11 And there they burnt incense in all the high places, as
did the heathen whom the Lord carried away before them ;
and wrought wicked things to provoke the Lord to anger :
12 For they served idols, "'whereof the Lord had said
unto them, "Ye shall not do this thing.
13 Yet the Lord testified against Is'ra-el, and against
Ju'dah, fby all the prophets, and by all "the seers, saying,
"Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my command-
ments and my statutes, according to all the law which I
commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my
servants the prophets.
14 Notwithstanding, they would not hear, but 'hardened
their necks, like to the neck of their fathers, that did not
believe in the Lord their God.
15 And they rejected his statutes, ""and his covenant that
he made with their fathers, and his testimonies which he
testified against them; and they followed 'vanity, and 'be-
came vain, and went after the heathen that were round
about them, concerning whom the Lord had charged them,
that they should "not do like them.
16 And they left all the commandments of the Lord their
God, and ''made them molten images, even two calves, "and
made a grove, and worshipped all the host of heaven, 'and
served Ba'al.
17 "And they caused their sons and their daughters to
pass through the fire, and 'used divination and enchant-
ments, and "sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the
Lord, to provoke him to anger.
18 Therefore the Lord was very angry with Is'ra-el, and
removed them out of his sight: there was none left ''but
the tribe of Ju'dah only.
19 Also 'Ju'dah kept not the commandments of the Lord
their God, but walked in the statutes of Is'ra-el which they
made.
20 And the Lord rejected all the seed of Is'ra-el, and
afflicted them, and •'^delivered them into the hand of spoil-
ers, until he had cast them out of his sight.
21 For "he rent Is'ra-el from the house of Da'vid; and
they made Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat king : and Jer-o-
bo'am drave Is'ra-el from following the Lord, and made
them sin a great sin.
22 For the children of Is'ra-el walked in all the sins of
Jer-o-bo'am which he did; they departed not from them;
23 Until the Lord removed Is'ra-el out of his sight, 'as
he had said by all his servants the prophets. *So was
Is'ra-el carried away out of their own land to As-syr'i-a
unto this day.
24 ^'And the king of As-syr'i-a brought men ""from
Bab'y-lon, and from Cu'thah, and from "A'va, and from
Ha'math, and from Seph'ar-va'im, and placed them in the
cities of Sa-ma'ri-a instead of the children of Is'ra-el : and
they possessed Sa-ma'ri-a, and dwelt in the cities thereof.
25 And so it was at the beginning of their dwelling there,
that they feared not the Lord: therefore the Lord sent
lions among them, which slew some of them.
^ 26 Wherefore they spake to the king of As-syr'i-a, say-
ing, The nations which thou hast removed, and placed
in the cities of Sa-ma'ri-a, know not the manner of the
God of the land : therefore he hath sent lions among them,
and, behold, they slay them, because they know not the
manner of the God of the land.
27 Then the king of As-syr'i-a commanded, saying. Carry
thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence ;
and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them
the manner of the God of the land.
28 Then one of the priests whom they had carried away
from Sa-ma'ri-a came and dwelt in Beth'-el, and taught
them how they should fear the Lord.
29 Howbeit every nation made gods of their own, and
Hand there they burnt incense in all the high places,
as did the nations whom the Lord carried away
before them ; and wrought wicked things to provoke
12 the Lord to anger : and they served idols, whereof the
Lord had said unto them. Ye shall not do this thing,
13 Yet the Lord testified unto Is'ra-el, and unto Ju'-
dah, by the hand of every prophet, and of every seer,
saying, Turn ye from your evil ways, and keep my
commandments and my statutes, according to all the
law which I commanded your fathers, and which I
sent to you by the hand of my servants the prophets.
14 Notwithstanding, they would not hear, but hardened
their neck, like to the neck of their fathers, who be
15 lieved not in the Lord their God. And they rejected
his statutes, and his covenant that he made with
their fathers, and his testimonies which he testified
unto them ; and they followed vanity, and became
vain, and went after the nations that were round
about them, concerning whom the Lord had charged
16 them that they should not do like them. And
they forsook all the commandments of the Lord
their God, and made them molten images, even
two calves, and made an Ash'er-ah, and worshipped
17 all the host of heaven, and served Ba'al. And
they caused their sons and their daughters to
pass through the fire, and used divination and en
chantments, and sold themselves to do that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke
18 him to anger. Therefore the Lord was very angry
with Is'ra-el, and removed them out of his sight :
there was none left but the tribe of Ju'dah only,
19 Also Ju'dah kept not the commandments of the
Lord their God, out walked in the statutes of Is'ra-el
20 which they 'made. And the Lord rejected all the
seed of Is'ra-el, and afflicted them, and delivered
them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast
21 them out of his sight. For he rent Is'ra-el from
the house of Da'vid ; and they made Jer-o-bo'am the
son of Ne'bat king : and Jer-o-bo'am ^drave Is'ra-el
from following the Lord, and made them sin a great
22 sin. And the children of Is'ra-el walked in all the sins
of Jer-o-bo'am which he did; they departed not
23 from them ; until the Lord removed Is'ra-el out of
his sight, as he spake by the hand of all his servants
the prophets. So Is'ra-el was carried away out of
their own land to As-syr'i-a, unto this day,
24 And the king of As-syr'i-a brought men from
Bab'y-lon, and from Cu'thah, and from Av'va, and
from Ha'math and Seph'ar-va'im, and placed them in
the cities of Sa-ma'ri-a instead of the children of Is'-
ra-el : and they possessed Sa-ma'ri-a, and dwelt in the
25 cities thereof. And so it was, at the beginning of
their dwelling there, that they feared not the Lord :
therefore the Lord sent lions among them, which
26 killed some of them. Wherefore they spake to the
king of As-syr'i-a, saying. The nations which thou
hast carried away, and placed in the cities of Sa-ma'-
ri-a, know not the manner of the God of the land :
therefore he hath sent lions among them, and, be-
hold, they slay them, because they know not the
27 manner of the God of the land. Then the king of
As-syr'i-a commanded, saying. Carry thither one of
the priests whom ye brought from thence ; and let
them go and dwell there, and let him teach them
28 the manner of the God of the land. So one
of the priests whom they had carried away from
Sa-ma'ri-a came and dwelt in Beth'-el, and taught
them how they should fear the Lord. How-
29 belt every nation made gods of their own, and
B. <r.
?ai.
'Or,
practued
2.\ccord-
ing to
another
reading,
drew
Israel
away.
462 — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. V. — XVII. 30.
B. C.
about
678.
•rer. 24.
TEzn 4. 9.
I «LeT. 18.
21.
lJeut.1251
'■1 Kings
12. 31.
•Zeph. 1.5.
II Or, who
carried
them away
from
thence.
'Gen. 82.
28.4 35.10.
1 Kings
11. 31.
"Judg. 6.
10.
•Ex. 20. 5.
>Ex. 6. 6.
•Deut. 10.
"Deut. 6.
32.
'Deut. 4.
23.
•Ter.32^.
about
726.
•2 Chron.
28.27.4
29. 1.
He is ,
called
Exekioi,
Matt. 1. 9.
»2 Chron.
29.1,
AHjah.
«2 Chron.
31.1.
tHeb.
ttattiet.
•"Num. 21.
9.
I That Is,
apiece
of brass.
•ch. 19. 10.
Job 13. 15.
Ps. 13. 5.
/ch. 23. 25.
iDeut. 10.
20.
Josh. 23. 8.
tHeb.
/ronl qfter
him.
*2 Chron.
16.2.
about
723.
<1 Sam. 18.
5,14.
Ps. 60. 12.
*ch. 16. 7.
'1 Chron.
4.41.
Isa. 14. 29.
tHeb.
Azzah.
"oh. 17.9.
"ch. 17. 3.
about
733.
put them in the houses of the high places which the Sa-mar'i-
tans had made, every nation in their cities wherein they dwelt.
30 And the men of °Bab'y-lon made Suc-coth-be'noth, and
the men of Cuth made Ner'gal, and the men of Ha'math
made Ash'i-ma,
31 "And the A'vites made Nib'haz and Tar'tak, and the
Se'phar-vites 'burnt their children in fire to A-dram'me-lech
and A-nam'me-lech, the gods of Seph'ar-va'im.
32 So they feared the Lord, 'and made unto themselves
of the lowest of them priests of the high places, which
sacrificed for them in the houses of the high places.
33 'They feared the Lord, and served their own gods, after
the raanner of the nations |{ whom they carried away from
thence.
34 Unto this day they do after the former manners : they
fear not the Lord, neither do they after their statutes, or
after their ordinances, or after the law and commandment
which the Lord commanded the children of Ja'cob, 'whom
he named Is'ra-el ;
35 With whom the Lord had made a covenant, and charged
them, saying, "Ye shall not fear other gods, nor "'bow your-
selves to them, nor serve them, nor sacrifice to them :
36 But the Lord, who brought you up out of the land
of E'gypt with great power and "a stretched out arm, ''him
shall ye fear, and him shall ye worship, and to him shall ye
do sacrifice.
37 And the statutes, and the ordinances, and the law, and
the commandment, which he wrote for you, "ye shall observe
to do for evermore ; and ye shall not fear other gods.
38 And the covenant that I have made with you *ye shall
not forget ; neither shall ye fear other gods.
39 But the Lord your God ye shall fear ; and he shall
deliver you out of the hand of all your enemies.
40 Howbeit they did not hearken, but they did after their
former manner.
41 'So these nations feared the Lord, and served their
graven images, both their children, and their children's
children : as did their fathers, so do they unto this day.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Hezekiah's good reign— He destroyeth idolatry and prospereih.
"VTOW it came to pass in the third year of Ho-she'a son
i-i of E'lah king of Is'ra-el, thai 'Hez-e-ki'ah the son of
A'haz king of Ju'dah began to reign.
2 Twenty and five years old was he when he began to
reign-, and he reigned twenty and nine years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
His mother's namealso wa«''A'bi,the daughter of Zach-a-ri'ah.
3 And he did ilioi which was right in the sight of the Lord,
according to all that Da'vid his &ther did.
4 ^'He removed the high places, and brake the fimages,
and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the ''brazen
serpent that Mo'ses had made: for unto those days the
children of Is'ra-el did burn incense to it : and he called it
II Ne-hush'tan.
5 He 'trusted in the Lord God of Is'ra-el; ■'so that after
him was none like him among all the kings of Ju'dah, nor
any that were before him.
6 For he "clave to the Lord, and departed not ffrom
following him, but kept his commandments, which the Lord
commanded Mo'ses.
7 And the Lord ''was with him; and he 'prospered
whithersoever he went forth : and he *rebelled against the
king of As-syr'i-a, and served him not.
8 'He smote the Phi-lis'tines, even unto fGa'za, and the
borders thereof, "'from the tower of the watchmen to the
fenced city.
9 ^ And "it came to pass in the fourth year of king Hez-e-
ki'ah, which was the seventh year of Ho-she'a son of E'lah
king of Is'ra-el, that Shal-ma-ne'ser king of As-syr'i-a came
up against Sa-ma'ri-a, and besieged it.
put them in the houses of the high places which the
Sa-mar'i-tans had made, every nation in their cities
30 wherein they dwelt. And the men of Bab'y-lon made
Suc-coth-be'noth, and the men of Cuth made Ner'gal,
31 and the men of Ha'math made Ash'i-ma, and the Av'-
vites made Nib'haz and Tar'tak, and the Se'phar-vites
burnt their children in the fire to A-dram'me-lech and
32 A-nam'me-lech, the 'gods of Seph'ar-va'im. So they
feared the Lord, and made unto them from among
themselves priests of the high places, which sacrificed
33 for them in the houses of the high places. They
feared the Lord, and served their own gods, after the
manner of the nations from among whom they had
34 been carried away. Unto this day they do after the
former manners : they fear not the Lord, neither do
they after their statutes, or after their ordinances, or
after the law or after the commandment which the
Lord commanded the children of Ja'cob, whom he
35 named Is'ra-el ; with whom the Lord had made a
covenant, and charged them, saying, Ye shall not
fear other gods, nor bow yourselves to them, nor
36 serve them, nor sacrifice to them : but the Lord,
who brought you up out of the land of E'gypt with
great power and with a stretched out arm, him shall
ye fear, and unto him shall ye bow yourselves, and
37 to him shall ye sacrifice: and the statutes and the
ordinances, and the law and the commandment,
which he wrote for you, ye shall observe to do for
38 evermore ; and ye shall not fear other gods : and
the covenant that I have made with you ye shall
39 not forget; neither shall ye fear other gods: but
the Lord your God shall ye fear; and he shall
deliver you out of the hand of all your enemies.
40 Howbeit they did not hearken, but they did after
41 their former manner. So these nations feared the
Lord, and served their graven images ; their chil-
dren likewise, and their children's children, as did
their fathers, so do they unto this day.
iO Now it came to pass in the third year of Ho-she'a
son of E'lah king of Is'ra-el, that Hez-e-ki'ah the son
2 of A'haz king of Ju'dah began to reign. ^Twenty
and five years old was he when he began to reign ;
and he reigned twenty and nine years in Je-ru'sa-lem :
and his mother's name was A'bi the daughter of
3 Zech-a-ri'ah. And he did that which was right in the
eyes of the Lord, according to all that Da'vid his
4 father had done. He removed the high places, and
brake the pillars, and cut down the Ash'er-ah : and
he brake in pieces the brasen ser|)ent that Mo'ses
had made ; for unto those days the children
of Is'ra-el did burn incense to it ; and "he called it
5*Ne-hush'tan. He trusted in the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el ; so that after him was none like him among
all the kings of Ju'dah, nor among them that were
6 before him. For he clave to the Lord, he departed
not from following him, but kept his command-
7ment6, which the Lord commanded Mo'ses. And
the Lord was with him ; whithersoever he went
forth he prospered : and he rebelled against the
8 king of As-syr'i-a, and .served him not. He smote
the Phi-lis'tines unto Ga'za and the borders thereof,
from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced
city.
9 And it came to pa.ss in the fourth year of king
Hez-e-ki'ah, which was the seventh year of Ho-she'a
son of E'lah king of Is'ra-el, that Shal-ma-ne'ser king
of As-syr'i-a came up against Sa-ma'ri-a, and besieged it.
B. e.
about
o7a.
'Or, god
•See 2
Chr.
zzlx.L
2.
»Or,U
was
called
•That is,
A piece
qfbras*.
XVIII. 28. — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. V. — 463
B. e.
about
»ch 17. 6.
Pch 17. 6.
«1 Chron.
5. 26.
**ch. 17. 7.
Dan. 9. 6,
10.
713.
«2 Chron.
.S2. I.Ac.
Isa. 36. 1.
Ac.
tHeb.
Sanherib.
tHeb.
them.
about
?10.
tHeb.
heaty.
•"Isa. 7. S.
lOr,
secretary.
•2 Chron.
32. 10. 4c.
1 Or,
lalkett.
tHeb.
word of
the tips.
\0r. But
cmtnsel
and
strength,
sttefor the
ivar.
►Ezek. 2a.
6,7.
trttslest
ttiee.
tHeb.
'Ter. 4.
2 Chron.
31. 1. &32.
12.
liOr,
hostages.
tHeb.
the water
of their
feett
10 And at the end of three years they took it: even in the
sixth year of Hez'e-ki'ah, that is, "the ninth year of Ho-she'a
king of Is'ra-el, Sa-ma'ri-a was taken.
11 ''And the king of As-syr'i-a did carry away Is'ra-el unto
As-syr'i-a, and put them 'in Ha'lah and in Ha'bor by the river
of Go'zan, and in the cities of the Medcs :
12 ''Because they obeyed not the voice of the Lord their
God, but transgressed his covenant, and all that Mo'ses the
servant of the Lokd commanded, and would not hear them,
nor do them.
13 ^Now 'in the fourteenth year of king Hez-e-ki'ah did
fSen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a come up against all the
fenced cities of Ju'dah, and took them.
14 And Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah sent to the king of As-
syr'i-a to La'chish, saying, I have oifended ; return from me :
that Avhich thou puttest on me I will bear. And the king
of As-syr'i-a appointed unto Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah three
hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
15 And Hez-e-ki'ah 'gave him all the silver that was found
in the house of the LoBD, and in the treasures of the king's
house.
16 At that time did Hez-e-ki'ah cut off the gold from the
doors of the temple of the Lord, and from the pillars which
Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah had overlaid, and gave fit to the
king of As-syr'i-a.
17 ^And the king of As-syr'i-a sent Tar' tan and Rab'sa-ris
and Rab'-sha-keh from La'chish to king Hez-e-ki'ah with a
tgreat host against Je-ru'sa-lem: and they went up, and came
to Je-r'u'sa-lem. And when they were come up, they came and
stood by the conduit of the upper pool, "which is in the
highway of the fuller's field.
18 And when they had called to the king, there came out
to them E-li'a-kim the son of Hil-ki'ah, which was over the
household, and Sheb'na the || scribe, and Jo'ah the son of
A'saph the recorder.
19 And Rab'-sha-keh said unto them, Speak ye now to
Hez-e-ki'ah, Thus saith the great king, the king of As-syr'i-a,
^What confidence is this wherein thou trustest?
20 Thou 1 1 say est, (but they are but fvain words,) \\I have
counsel and strength for the war. Now on whom dost thou
trust, that thou rebellest against me?
21 "Now, behold, thou ftrustest upon the staff of this
bruised reed, even upon E'gypt, on which if a man lean, it
will go into his hand, and pierce it : so w Pha'raoh king of
E'gypt unto all that trust on him.
22 But if ye say unto me. We trust in the Lord our God :
is not that he 'vvhose high places and whose altars Hez-e-ki'ah
hath taken away, and hath .said to Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, Ye
shall worship before this altar in Je-ru'sa-lem?
23 Now therefore, I pray thee, give || pledges to my lord
the king of As-syr'i-a, and I will deliver thee two thousand
horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.
24 How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain
of the least of my master's servants, and put thy trust on
E'gypt for chariots and for horsemen?
25 Am I now come up without the Lord against this place
to destroy it? The Lord said to me. Go up against this
land, and v^estroy it.
26 Then Si.id E-li'a-kim the son of Hil-ki'ah, and Sheb'na,
and Jo'ah, unto Rab'-sha-keh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy serv-
ants in the Syr'i-an language ; for we understand it; and talk
not with us in the Jews' language in the ears of the people
that are on the wall.
27 But Rab'-sha-keh said unto them. Hath my master
.sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words?
hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall, that
they may eat their own dung, and drink ftheir own piss
with
you i
28 Then Rab'-sha-keh stood and cried with a loud voice
10 And at the end of three years they took it: even
in the sixth year of Hez-e-ki'ah, which was the ninth
year of Ho-she'a king of Is'ra-el, Sa-ma'ri-a was taken.
11 And the king of As-syr'i-a carried Is'ra-el away unto
As-syr'i-a, and put them in Ha'lah, and in Ha'bor, on
the river of Go'zan, and in the cities of the Medes:
12becau.se they obeyed not the voice of the Lord
their God, but transgressed his covenant, even all
that Mo'ses the servant of the Lord commanded,
and would not hear it, nor do it.
13 'Now in the fourteenth year of king Hez-e-ki'ah did
^Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a come up against all
14 the fenced cities of Ju'dah and took them. And
Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah sent to the kingof As-syr'i-a
to La'chish, saying, I have offended; return from
me : that which thou puttest on me will 1 bear.
And theking of As-syr'i-a appointed unto Hez-e-ki'ah
king of Ju'dah three hundred talents of silver and
15 thirty talents of gold. And Hez-e-ki'ah gave him all
the silver that was found in the house of the Lord,
16 and in the tieasures of the king's house. At that
time did Hez-e-ki'ah cut off the gold from the doors of
the temple of the Lord, and from the 'pillars which
Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah had overlaid, and gave it to
17 the king of As-syr'i-a. And the kingof As-syr'i-a .sent
*Tar'tanand^Rab'-sa-risand^Rab'sha-keh from La'chish
to king Hez-e-ki'ah with agreat army unto Je-ru'sa-lem.
And they went up and came to Je-ru'sa-lem. And
when they were come up, they came and stood by
the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the high
18 way of the fuller's field. And when they had called
to the king, there came out to them E-li'a-kim the son
of Hil-ki'ah, which was over the household, and Sheb'-
nah the ''scribe, and Jo'ah the son of A'saph the *re-
19 corder. And Rab'sha-keh said unto them. Say ye now
to Hez-e-ki'ah, Thus saith the great king, the king of
As-syr'i-a, What confidence is this wherein thou trust-
20 est? Thou sayest, but they are but 'vain words.
There is counsel and strength for the war. Now on
whom do.st thou trust, that thou hast rebelled against
21 me? Now, behold, thou trustest upon the staff of
this bruised reed, even upon E'gypt ; whereon if a
man lean, it will go into his hand, and pierce it : so
is Pha'raoh king of E'gypt unto all that trust on him
22 But if ye say unto me. We trust in the Lord our
God: is not that he, whose high places and whose
altars Hez-e-ki'ah hath taken away, and hath said to'
Ju'dah and to Je-ru'sa-lem, Ye shall worship before
23 this altar in Je-ru'salem? Now therefore, I pray
thee, *give pledges to my master the king of As-
syr'i-a, and I will give thee two thousand horses, if
thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.
24 How then canst thou turn away the face of one cap-
tain of the least of my master's rvants, and put thy
25trust on E'gypt for chariots and for horsemen ? Am
I now come up without the Lord against this place
to destroy it? The Lord said unto me. Go up
26 against this land, and destroy it. Then said E-li'-
a-kim the son of Hil-ki'ah, and Sheb'nah, and Jo'ah,
unto Rab'sha-keh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants
in the 'Syr'i-an language ; for we understand it : and
speak not with us in the Jews' language, in the ears of
27 the people that are on the wall. But Rab'sha-keh said
unto them. Hath my master sent me to thy master,
and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent
me to the men which sit on the wall, to eat their
own dung, and to drink their own water with you?
28 Then Rab'sha-keh stood and cried with a loud voice
B, (Z.
about
731.
t'^pe Is.
xxxvi. 1
— xxxix.
8,2.Chr.
xxxii. 1.
4c.
»Heb.
Sanherib.
»0r,
door
posts.
»The
titles ol
Asayr-
ian
officers.
'Or,
secretary
60r,
cAron-
icler
'Heb.
a wordqf
thelipt.
H)r,
make a
v:ager
with
»Heb.
Aramean
464 — A. V„
II. KINGS.
R. v. — XVIII. 29.
B. C.
about
710.
•2 Chron.
32. 15.
lOr,
Seek my
favour.
tHeb.
Make with
nte a bieu-
ing.
Gen. 82.20.
4 3S. 11.
ProT.18.16
||Or,p«.
»Deut. 8.7,
8.
1 Or,
deceiveth,
«ch. 19. 12.
2 Chron.
32. 14.
Isa. 10. 10,
11.
•k;h. 19. 13.
«ch. 17. 24,
Ava.
/Dan. 3.
IS.
'Ua. 33. 7.
•Ua. 87. 1,
Ac
'Luke 3.4,
called
Egaiat.
I Or J pro-
vocation.
<2Sam.l6.
12.
<ch. 18.38.
•Ps. 50. 21.
tHeb.
found.
/Isa. 37. 6,
Ac.
»ch. 18. 17.
»Ter. 35,
86, 37.
Jer. M. 1.
<ch. 18. 14.
710.
»See
1 Sam. 23.
27.
ich. 18. S.
in the Jews' language, and spake, saying. Hear the word of
the great king, the king of As-sy'ri-a :
29 Thus saith the king, "Let not Hez-e-ki'ah deceive you :
for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand :
30 Neither let Hez-e-ki'ah make you trust in the Lobd, say-
ing, The Lord will surely deliver us, and this city shall not
be delivered into the hand of the king of As-syr'i-a.
31 Hearken not to Hez-e-ki'ah : for thus saith the king of
As-syr'i-a, || fMake an agreement with me by a present, and
come out to me, and then eat ye every man of his own vine,
and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the
waters of his || cistern :
32 Until I come and take you away to a land like your
own land, ''a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and
vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye may
live, and not die : and hearken not unto Hez-e-ki'ah, when
he lipersuadeth you, saying, The Loed will deliver us.
33 "Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all
his land out of the hand of the king of As-syr'i-a?
34 ''Where are the gods of Ha'math, ^nd of Ar'pad? where
are the gods of Seph'ar-va'im, He'na, .nd 'I'vah ? have they
delivered Sa-ma'ri-a out of mine hand ?
35 Who are they among all the gods of the countries
that have delivered their country out of mine hand,
^that the Lord should deliver Je-ru'sa-lem out of mine
hand?
36 But the people held their peace, and answered him not
a word : for the king's commandment was, saying. Answer
him not.
37 Then came E-li'a-kim the son of Hil-ki'ah, which was over
the household, and Sheb'na the scribe, and Jo'ah the son of
A'saph the recorder, to Hez-e-ki'ah "with their clothes rent,
and told him the words of Rab'-sha-keh.
CHAFTER XIX.
Hezekiah mournings sendeth to Isaiah to pray /or them.
AND "it came to pass, when king Hez-e-ki'ah heard it, that
he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sackcloth,
and went into the house of the Lord.
2 And he sent E-li'a-kim, which was over the household,
an J Sheb'na the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered
with sackcloth, to ""I-sa'iab the prophet the son of A'moz.
3 And they said unto him. Thus saith Hez-e-ki'ah, This day
is a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and || blasphemy : for the
children are come to the birth, and there is not strength to
bring forth.
4 "It may be the Lord thy God will hear all the words of
Rab'-8ha-keh,''whom the king of As-syr'i-a his master hath sent
to reproach the living God; and will 'reprove the words
which the Lord thy God hath heard : wherefore lift up thy
prayer for the remnant that are fleft.
5 So the servants of king Hez-e-ki'ah came to I-sa'iah.
6 ^-^And I-sa'iah said unto them. Thus shall ye say to your
master, Thus saith the Lord, Be not afraid of the words
which thou hast heard, with which the 'servants of the king
of As-syr'i-a have blasphemed me.
7 Behold, I will send '"a blast upon him, and he shall hear
a rumour, and shall return to his own land ; and I will cause
him to fall by the sword in his own land.
8 ^So Rab'-sha-keh returned, and found the king of As-
syr'i-a warring against Lib'nah : for he had heard that he
was departed 'from La'chish.
9 And *when he heard say of Tir'ha-kah king of E-thi-o'pi-a,
Behold, he is come out to fight against thee ; he sent mes-
sengers again unto Hez-e-ki'ah, saying,
10 Thus shall ye speak to Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, say-
ing, Let not thy God 'in whom thou trustest deceive thee,
saying, Je-ru'sa-lem shall not be delivered into the hand of
the king of As-syr'i-a.
11 Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of As-syr'i-a
in the Jews' language, and spake, saying, Hear ye
the word of the great king, the king of As-syr'i-a.
29 Thus saith the king. Let not Hez-e-ki'ah deceive you ;
for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his
30 hand : neither let Hez-e-ki'ah make you trust in the
Lord, saying. The Lord will surely deliver us, and
this city shall not be given into the hand of the king
31 of As-syr'i-a. Hearken not to Hez-e-ki'ah : for thus
saith the king of As-syr'i-a, 'Make your peace with
me, and come out to me; and eat ye every one of
his vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye
32 every one the waters of his own cistern ; until I
come and take you away to a land like your own
land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bi-ead and
vineyards, a land of oil olive and of honey, that ye
may live, and not die : and hearken not unto Hez-e-
ki'ah, when he persuadeth you, saying. The Lord will
33 deliver us. Hath any of the gods of the nations
ever delivered his land out of the hand of the king
34 of As-syr'i-a ? Where are the gods of Ha'math, ano
of Ar'pad ? where are the gods of Seph'ar-va'im, of
He'na, and Iv'vah ? have they delivered Sa-ma'ri-a out
35 of my hand? Who are they among all the gods of
the countries, that have delivered their country out
of my hand, that the Lord should deliver Je-ru'sa-lem
36 out of my hand? But the people held their peace,
and answered him not a word: for the king's com-
37mandment was, saying. Answer him not. Then
came E-li'a-kim the son of Hil-ki'ah, which was
over the household, and Sheb'na the scribe, and
Jo'ah the son of A'saph the recorder, to Hez-e-ki'ah
with their clothes rent, and told him the words
of Rab'sha-keh.
+v And it came to pass, when king Hez-e-ki'ah heard
it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with
sackcloth, and went into the house of the Lord.
2 And he sent E-li'a-kim, which was over the house-
hold, and Sheb'na the scribe, and the elders of the
priests, covered with sackcloth, unto I-sa'iah the
3 prophet the son of A'moz. And they said unto him.
Thus saith Hez-e-ki'ah, This day is a day of trouble,
and of rebuke, and of contumely : for the children
are come to the birth, and there is not strength
4 to bring forth. It may be the Lord thy God will
hear all the words of Rab'sha-keh, %hom the king
of As-syr'i-a his master hath sent to reproach the liv-
ing God, and will rebuke the words wnich the Lord
thy God hath heard: wherefore lift up thy prayer
5 for the remnant that is left. So the servants of king
G Hez-e-ki'ah came to I-sa'iah. And I-sa'iah said unto
them. Thus shall ye say to your master. Thus saith
the Lord, Be not afraid of the words that thou hast
heard, wherewith the servants of the king of As-syr'i-a
7 have blasphemed me. Behold, I will put a spirit in
him, and he shall hear a rumour, and shall return to
his own land; and I will cause him to fell by the
sword in his own land.
8 So Rab'sha-keh returned, and found the king of As-
syr'i-a warring against Lib'nah : for he had heard that
9 he was departed from La'chish. And when he heard
say of Tir'ha-kah king of E-thi-o'pi-a,Behold,he is come
out to fight against thee : he sent messengers again
10 unto Hez-e-ki'ah, saying. Thus shall ye speak toHez-e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah, saving, Let not thy God in whom
thou trustest deceive thee, saying, Je-ru'sa-lem shall
not be given into the hand of the king of A.s-syr'i-a.
11 Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of As-syr'i-a
XIX. 30. — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. V. — 465
B. a.
no.
"Eeek. 27.
23.
»ch. 18. 84.
i>Isa. 37.
14, Ac.
91 Sam. 4,
4.
Ps. 80. 1.
■"l Kings
18. 39.
Isa. 44. 6.
Jer. 10. 10,
11, 12.
•Ps. 31. 2.
«2 Chron.
0.40.
"ver. 4.
tHeb.
given.
'Ps. 115.4.
Jcr. 10. 3.
kPs. 83. 18.
■Isa. 37.
21, Ac.
"Ps. 65. 2.
'Lam.2.13.
=Job 16.4.
P8.22. 7,8.
Lam. 2. 15.
■iPs. 71. 22.
Isa. 5. 24.
Jer. 51.5.
tHeb.
By the
hand of.
<ch. 18. 17.
/Ps. 20. :.
fHeh. the
talluti3,tkc
lOr,
the forest
and his
frullfut
field.
Isa. 10. 18.
llOr,
fenced.
!0r,
Hast thou
not heard
how Ihave
made it
long ago,
and form-
ed it of an-
cient
times f
should I
rum bring
it to be laid
waste, and
fenced
cities to
be ruinous
fieaps t
fflsa. 45. 7.
»Isa. 10. 5.
tHeb.
short of
hand.
'Ps. 129. 6.
*Ps. 139.
l,&c.
I Or,
sitting.
'Job 41. 2.
Ezek.29.4.
4 38. 4.
Amos 4. 2.
"ver. 33,
36, 37.
"1 Sam. 2.
34,
ch.20. 8,9.
isa. 7. 11,
14.
Luke 2. 12.
»2 Chron.
32. 22, 23.
tUeb.
the escap-
ing of the
house of
Judah
that re-
maineth.
30
have done to all lands, by destroying them utterly : and
shalt thou be delivered ?
12 ""Have the gods of the nations delivered them which
my fathers have destroyed ; as Go'zan, and Ha' ran, and
Re'zeph, and the children of "E'den which were in The-la'ssar?
13 "Where is the king of Ha'math, and the king of Ar'-
pad, and the king of the city of Seph'ar-va'im, of He'na, and
I'vah?
14 TI^And Hez-e-ki'ah received the letter cf the hand of the
messengers, and read it : and Hez-e-ki'ah went up into the
house of the Lord, and spread it before the Lord,
15 And Hez-e-ki'ah prayed before the Lord, and said, O
Lord God of Is'ra-el, "which dwellest between the cherubim,
'thou art the God, even thou alone, of all the kingdoms of
the earth; thou hast made heaven and earth.
16 Lord, 'bow down thine ear, and hear: 'open. Lord,
thine eyes, and see : and hear the words of Sen-nach'e-rib,
"which hath sent him to reproach the living God.
17 Of a truth. Lord, the kings of As-syr'i-a have destroyed
the nations and their lands,
18 And have feast their gods into the fire : for they were
no gods, but ''the work of men's hands, wood and stone:
therefore they have destroyed them.
19 Now therefore, O Lord our God, I beseech thee, save
thou us out of his hand, ''that all the kingdoms of the earth
may know that thou art the Lord God, even thou only.
20 ^Then I-sa'iah the son of A'moz sent to Hez-e-ki'ah, say-
ing, Thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el, 'That which thou
^^st prayed to me against Scn-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a
I have heard.
21 This is the word that the Lord hath spoken concerning
him ; Tho virgin Hho daughter of Zi'on hath despised thee,
and laughed thee to scorn ; the daughter of Je-ru'salem "hath
shaken her head at thee.
22 '^y-ora hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and
against whom hast thou exa.lted thy voice, and lifted up thine
eyes on high ? even against the ''Holy One of Is'ra-el.
23 t*By thy messengers thou hast reproached the Lord,
and hast said, -^With the multitude of my chariots I am
come up to the height of the mountains, to the sides
of Leb'a-non, and will cut down fthe tall cedar trees
thereof, and the choice fir trees thereof: and I will enter
into the lodgings of his borders, and into ||the forest of his
Car'mel.
24 I have digged and drunk strange waters, and with the
sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of 1| besieged
places.
25 II Hast thou not heard long ago how "I have done it,
and of ancient times that I have formed it? now have I
brought it to pass, that ''thou shouldest be to lay waste
fenced cities into ruinous heaps.
26 Therefore their inhabitants were fof small power, they
were dismayed and confounded; they were as the grass of
the field, and as the green herb, as 'the grass on the house-
tops, and as corn blasted before it be grown up.
27 But *I know thy || abode, and thy going out, and thy
coming in, and thy rage against me.
28 Because thy rage against me and thy tumult is come
up into mine ears, therefore 'I will put my hook in thy nose,
and my bridle in thy lips, and I will turn thee back "by the
way by which thou earnest.
29 And this shall be "a sign unto thee. Ye shall eat this
year such things as grow of themselves, and in the second
year that which springeth of the same ; and in the third
year sow ye, and reap, and plant vineyards, and eat the
fruits thereof.
30 "And fthe remnant that is escaped of the house of
Ju'dah shall yet again take root dowu^vard, and bear fruit
upward.
have done to all lands, by 'destroying them ut-
12 terly : and shalt thou be delivered ? Have the gods
of the nations delivered them, which my fathers
have destroyed, Go'zan, and Ha'ran, and Re'zeph,
and the children of E'den which were in Te-las'sar?
13 Where is the king of Ha'math, and the king of
Ar'pad, and the king of the city of Seph'ar-va'im,
14 of He'na, and Iv'vah ? And Hez-e-ki'ah received the
letter from the hand of the messengers, and read
it: and Hez-e-ki'ah went up unto the house of the
15 Lord, and spread it before the Lord. And Hez-e-
ki'ah prayed before the Lord, and said, O Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, that ^sittest upon the cherubim, thou
art the God, even thou alone, of all the kingdoms of
IC the earth ; thou hast made heaven and earth. In-
cline thine ear, O Lord, and hear; open thine eye.s,
O Lord, and see : and hear the words of Sen-nach'e-
rib, wherewith he hath sent him to reproach the
1 7 living God. Of a truth, Lord, the kings of As-syr'i-a
18 have laid waste the nations and their lands, and have
cast their gods into the fire : for they were no gods,
but the work of men's hands, wood and stone;
19 therefore they have destroyed them. Now there-
fore, O Lord our God, save thou us, I beseech thee,
out of his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth
may know 'that thou art the Lord God, even thou
only.
20 Then I-sa'iah the son A'moz sent to Hez-e-ki'ah,
saying. Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
Whereas thou hast prayed to me against Sen-nach'-
21 e-rib king of As-syr'i-a, I have heard thee. This is
the word that the Lord hath spoken concerning
him: The virgin daughter of Zi'on hath despised
■thee and laughed thee to scorn; the daughter of
22 Je-ru'sa-lem hath shaken her head *at thee. Whom
hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and against
whom hast thou exalted thy voice and lifted up
thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of
23 Is'ra-el. By thy messengers itiou hast reproached
the Lord, and hast said. With the 'multitude of my
chariots am I come up tu the height of the mount-
ains, to the innermost parts of Leb'a-non; and I will
cut down the tall cedars thereof, and the choice *fir
trees thereof: and I will enter into his farthest lodg-
24 ing place, the forest of his fruitful field. I have
digged and drunk strange waters, and with the sole
of my feet will I dry up all the rivers of 'E'gypt.
25 Hast thou not heard how I have done it long ago,
and formed it of ancient times? now have I brought
it to pass, that thou shouldest be to lay waste fenced
26 cities into ruinous heaps. Therefore their inhabit-
ants were of small power, they were dismayed and
confounded ; they were as the grass of the field, and
as the green herb, as the grass on the housetops, and
27 as corn blasted before it be grown up. But I know
thy sitting down, and thy going out, and thy coming
28 in, and thy raging against me. Because of thy
raging against me, and for that *thine arrogancy is
come up into mine ears, therefore will I put my
hook in thy nose, and my bridle in thy lips, and I
will turn thee back by the way by which thou cam-
29 est. And this shall be the sign unto thee : ye shall
eat this year that which groweth of itself, and in
the second year that which springeth of the same;
and in the third year sow ye, and reap, and plant
30 vineyards, and eat the fruit thereof. And ^the rem-
nant that is escaped of the house of Ju'dah shall
again take root downward, and bear fruit upward.
'Or,
dwellest
between
B.C.
710.
iHeb.
devoting
them.
'Or,
that
thou, O
Lord,
art God
•Heb.
after.
SAccord-
ing to
another
reading,
driving.
•Or,
cypress
'Or,
defenc€
Heb.
Maaor.
sOr, thy
careless
ease
•Heb.
the
escaped
of the
house of
Judah
that
remain.
466 — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v. — XIX. 31.
B. <r.
710.
tHeb.<A«
acaping.
riaa. 9. 7.
«ch. 20. 6.
<■! King
11. 12, 13.
•2Chron.
32.21.
Isa. 37. 36.
•Gen. 10.
11.
roe.
•2 Chron.
32. 21.
rrer. 7.
tHeb.
Ararai.
•Ezra 4. 2.
713.
•2 Chron.
32. 24, Ac
Isa. 38. 1,
&c.
tHeb.
give
charge
concern^
ing thy
Mtite.
2 Sam. 17.
23.
'Neh. IS.
22.
•Gen. 17.
1.
1 Kings 3.
6.
tHeb.
with a
great
weeping.
I Or, city,
n Sam. 9.
16. & 10. 1.
•ch. 19. 20.
P«. 65. 2.
/Pb. 39.
12. 4 56. 8.
>ch. 19. 34.
»Isa. 38.
21.
'See Judg.
6. 17. 37,
89.
Isa. 7. 11,
14. A 38.22.
iSeelsa.
38. 7, 8.
■See Josh.
10. 12, 14.
Isa. 38. 8.
tHeb.
degrees,
7ia.
-Isa. 89.
1, Ac.
lOr,
Merodach-
baladan.
"2 Chron.
32. 27, 31.
I Or,
tpicery.
I Or,
jaodt.
tHeb.
vttttU.
31 For out of Je-ru'sa-lem shall go forth a remnant, and
fthey that escape out of mount Zi'on : ''the zeal of the Lord
of hosts shall do this.
32 Therefore thus saith the Loed concerning the king of
As-syr'i-a, He shall not come into this city, nor shoot an
arrow there, nor come before it with shield, nor cast a
bank against it.
33 By the way that he came, by the same shall he return,
and shall not come into this ^^ity, saith the LoED.
34 For »I will defend this city, to save it, for mine own
sake, and ""for my servant Da'vid's sake.
35 % And 'it came to pass that night, that the angel of the
Loed went out, and smote in the camp of the As-syr'i-ans
a hundred fourscoure and five thousand : and when they arose
early in the morning, behold, they were all dead corp.ses.
36 So Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a departed, and went
and returned, and dwelt at 'Nin'e-veh.
37 And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the
house of Nis'roch his god, that "A-dram'me-lech and
Sha-re'zer his sons "smote him Avith the sword: and they
escaped into the land of fAr-me'ni-a. And 'E-sar-had'don
his son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XX.
Hezekiak^ by prayer^ hath his life lengthened — Manasseh succeedeik him.
IN "those days was Hez-e-ki'ah sick unto death. And the
prophet I-sa'iah the son of A'moz came to him, and said
unto him. Thus saith the Lord, fSet thine house in order;
for thou shalt die, and not live.
2 Then he turned his face to the wall, and prayed unto
the Loed, saying,
3 I beseech thee, O Loed, 'remember now how I have
''walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart, and
have done that which is good in thy sight. And Hez-e-ki'ah
wept fsore.
4 Aud it came to pass, afore I-sa'iah was gone out into the
middle || court, that the word of the Lord came to him, saying,
5 Turn again, and tell Hez-e-ki'ah ''the captain of my
people. Thus saith the Lord, the God of Da'vid thy father,
'I have heard thy prayer, I have seen -'^thy tears: behold,
I will heal thee: on the third day thou shalt go up unto
the house of the Loed.
6 And I will add unto thy days fifteen years ; and I will
deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king of
As-syr'i-a; and "I will defend this city for mine own sake,
and for my servant Da'vid's sake.
7 And ''I-sa'iah said. Take a lump of figs. And they took
and laid it on the boil, and he recovered.
8 ^And Hez-e-ki'ah said unto I-sa'iah, 'What shall be the
sign that the Lord will heal me, and that I shall go up
into the house of the Loed the third day.
9 And I-sa'iah said, *This sign shalt thou have of the Lord,
that the Loed will do the thing that he hath spoken : shall
the shadow go forward ten degrees, or go back ten degrees?
10 And Hez-e-ki'ah answered. It is a light thing for the
shadow to go down ten degrees: nay, but let the shadow
return backward ten degrees.
11 And I-sa'iah the prophet cried unto the Lord: and 'he
brought the shadow ten degrees backward, by which it had
gone down in the fdial of A'haz.
12 ^"At that time ||Be-ro'dach-bal'a-dan, the son of Bal'-
a-dan, king of Bab'y-lon, sent letters and apresent unto Hez-
e-ki'ah: for he had heard that Hez-e-ki'ah had been sick.
13 And "Hez-e-ki'ah hearkened unto them, and shewed
them all the house of his || precious things, the silver, and
the gold, and the spices, and the precious ointment, and all
the house of his Ufarmour, and all that was found in his
treasures : there was nothing in his house, nor in all his
dominion, that Hez-e-ki'ah shewed them not.
14 ^Theu came I-sa'iah the prophet unto king Hez-e-ki'ah,
31 For out of Je-ru'sa-lem shall go forth a remnant, and
out of mount Zi'on they that shall escape: the zeal
32 of 'the Lord shall perform this. Therefore thus
saith the Lord concerning the king of As-syr'i-a,
He shall not come unto this city, nor shoot an arrow
there, neither shall he come before it with shield, nor
33 cast a mount against it. By the way that he came,
by the same shall he return, and he shall not come
34 unto this city, saith the Lord. For I will defend this
city to .save it, for mine own sake, and for my serv
ant Da'vid's sake.
35 ^And it came to pass that night, that the angel of
the Lord went forth, and smote in the camp of the
As-syr'i-ans an hundred fourscore and five thousand:
and when men arose early in the morning, behold,
36 they were all dead corpses. So Sen-nach'e-rib king
of As-.syr'i-a departed, and went and returned, and
37 dwelt at Nin'e-veh. And it came to pass, as he was
worshipping in the house of Nis'roch his god, that
'A-dram'me-lech and Sha-re'zer smote him with the
sword : and they escaped into the land of Ar'a-rat,
And E-sar-had'don his son reigned in his stead.
'^v <In those days was Hez-e-ki'ah sick unto death.
And I-sa'iah the prophet the son of A'moz came to
him, and said unto him. Thus saith the Lord, Set
thine house in order; for thou shalt die, and not
2 live. Then he turned his face to the wall, and
3 prayed unto the Lord, saying. Remember now, O
Lord, I beseech thee, how I have walked before
thee in truth and with a perfect heart, and have done
that which is good in thy sight. And Hez-e-ki'ah
4 wept sore. And it came to pass, afore I-sa'iah was
gone 'out into *the middle part of the city, that the
5 word of the Lord came to him, saying. Turn again,
and say to Hez-e-ki'ah the 'prince of my people. Thus
saith the Lord, the God of Da'vid thy father, I have
heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: behold,
will heal tnee : on the third day thou shalt go up
6 unto the house of the Lord. And I will add unto
thy days fifteen years; and I will deliver thee and
this city out of the hand of the king of As-syr'i-a ;
audi will defend this city for mine own sake, and for
7 my servant Da'vid's sake. And I-sa'iah said. Take
a cake of figs. And they took and laid it on the boil,
8 and he recovered. And Hez-e-ki'ah said unto I-sa'iah,
What shall be the sign that the Lord will heal me^
and that I shall go up unto the house of the Lord
9 the third day ? And I-sa'iah said. This shall be the
sign unto thee from the Lord, that the LoED will do
the thing that he hath spoken : "shall the shadow go
10 forward ten "steps, or go back ten steps? And Hez-e-
ki'ah answered. It is a light thing for the shadow to
decline ten steps : nay, but let the shadow return
11 backward ten steps. And I-sa'iah the prophet cried
unto the Loed: and he brought the shadow ten
steps backward, by which it had gone down on the
'"dial of A'haz.
12 "At that time "Be-ro'dach-bal'a-dan the son of
Bal'a-dan, king of Bab'y-lon, sent letters and a pres-
ent unto Hez-e-ki'ah : for he had heard that Hez-
13e-ki'ah had been sick. And Hez-e-ki'ah hearkened
unto them, and shewed them all the house of his
"precious things, the silver, and the gold, and the
spices, and the precious oil, and "the house of his
'■^armour, and all that was found in his treasures:
there was nothing in his house, nor in all his domin-
14 ion, that Hez-e-ki'ah shewed them not. Then
came I-sa'iah the prophet unto king Hez-e-ki'ah,
B.C.
710.
^ Accord-
ing to an-
other
reading,
the Lord
of hosts
and so in
Isa.
XXXTii,
32.
2See2
Chron.
xxxii.
21.
*Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
Adrani'
nielech
and
Sharezer
his sons,
and so in
Isa.
xxxTil.
38.
•See 2
Chr.
xxxil,
21
50r,
<mtof
•.Accord
ing to
anothef
readinfi
the mid
die court
'Or,
Utider
«t)r, the
shadow is
gow.Jor~
ward ten
steps,
shall U go
back dec.
»0r,
degrees.
lOHeo.
steps.
11 See 2
Chr.
xxxii.
31.
I'ln Isa.
xxxix.
\,Mero-
dach'bal-
adan.
I'Or,
spicery
'♦Another
reading
is, all the
house.
I'Or,
jeunU
XXI. 13.— A. V.
II. KlINOS.
R. V. — 467
B.C.
about
rja.
•Ter. IS.
Pch. 24. 13.
4 25. 13.
T.V.V.,
22.452.17.
8ch. 24. 12
2 Chron.
33.11.
I Fulfill-
ed,
Dan. 1. 3.
"■1 Sam. a.
18.
Job. 1.21.
Ps.39.9.
I Or,
shall tliere
not be
peace and
truth, Jcc,
about
?io.
•2 (,'hron.
32. 82.
'Neh. 3.16.
about
eea.
"2 Chron.
32. 30.
•2 Chron.
32. 33.
about
ass.
•2 Chron.
. 1, Ac.
»ch. 16. 3.
«ch. 18. 4.
'<1 Kings
16. 32. 33.
•Deut. 4.
19.417.3.
ch. 17. 16.
31. '
»2Sain.7.
13.
1 Kings 8.
29. 4 9. 3.
•Lev. 18.
21.4 20.2.
ch. 16.3.4
17. 17.
'Lev. 19.
26, 31.
ch. 17. 17.
Deut. 18.
10,11.
*2.Sam.7.
13.
1 Kings 8.
29. 4 9. 3.
ch. 23. 27.
Ps. 132. 13,
14.
Jer. 32.34.
'2 2am. 7.
10.
"ProT. 29.
12.
"ch. 23. 26,
27.4 24.3,
4.
Jer. 15.4.
"X Kings
21. 26.
''Ter. 9.
d Sam. 3.
II.
Jer. 19. 3.
''See
l8a.34. 11.
I-am. 2. 8.
Amos 7. 7,
8.
tHeb.
he unpeth
arid /urn-
eth it upon
*he/ace
thereof.
and said unto him, What said these men ? and from whence
came they unto thee ? And Hez-e-ki'ah said, They are come
from a far country, eveti from Bab'y-lon.
15 And he said, What have they seen in thine house?
And Hez-e-ki'ah answered, "All the things that are in mine
house have they seen : there is nothing among my treasures
that I have not shewed them.
16 And I-sa'iah said unto Hez-e-ki'ah, Hear the word of
the Lord.
17 Behold, the days come, that all that is in thine house, and
that which thy fathers have laid up in store unto this day, "shall
be carried into Bab'y-lon : nothing shall be hft,saith the Lord.
18 And of thy sons that shall issue from thee, which thou
shalt beget, 'shall they take away ; 1 1 and they shall be eunuchs
in the palace of the king of Bab'y-lon.
19 Then said Hez-e-ki'ah unto I-sa'iah, ""Good is the word
of the Lord which thou hast spoken. And he said, \\Is it
not good, if peace and truth be in my days.
20 ^'And the rest of the acts of fiez-e-ki'ah, and all his
might, and how he 'made a pool, and a conduit, and "brought
water into the city, are they not written in the book of the
Chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ?
21 And ^Hez-e-ki'ah slept with his fathers : and Ma-nas'-
seh his son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XXI.
Alanasseh's reign — His great idolatry.
MA-NAS'SEH "was twelve years old when he began to
reign, and reigned fifty and five years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
And his mother's name was Heph'zi-bah.
2 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord,
'after the abominations of the heathen, whom the Lord cast
out before the children of Is'ra-el.
3 For he built up again the high places 'which Hez-e-
ki'ah his father had destroyed ; and he reared up altars for
Ba'al, and made a grove, ''as did A'hab king of Is'ra-el ; and
'worshipped all the host of heaven, and served them.
*± Aiiu •- ne Duilt altars in tne house of the Lord, of which
the Lord said, 'In Je-ru'sa-lem will I put my name.
5 And he built altars for all the host of heaven in the two
courts of the house of the LoKD,
6 *And he made his son pass through the fire, and observed
'times and used enchantments, and dealt with familiar
spirits and wizards : he wrought much wickedness in the
sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.
7 And he set a graven image of the grove that he had
made in the house, of which the Lord said to Da'vid, and to
Sol'o-mon his son, *In this house, and in Je-ru'sa-lem, which I
have chosen out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, will I put my
name for ever:
8 'Neither will I make the feet of Is'ra-el move any more
out of the land which I gave tneir fathers; only if they will
observe to do according to all that I have commanded them,
and according to all the law that my servant Mo'ses com-
manded them.
9 But they hearkened not : and Ma-nas'seh "seduced them
tc do more evil than did the nations whom the Lord
de.scroyed before the children of Is'ra-el.
10 "^Andthe Lord spake by his servants the prophets.saying,
11 "Because Ma-nas'seh king of Ju'dah hath done these
abominations, "and hath done wickedly above all that the
Am'o-rites did, which xvere before him, and "hath made
Ju'dah also to sin with his idols :
12 Therefore thus said the Lord God of Is'ra-el, Behold,
I am bringing such evil upon Je-ru'sa-lem and Ju'dah, that
whosoever heareth of it, both "his ears shall tingle.
13 And I will stretch over Je-ru'sa-lem ""the line of Sa-
ma'ri-a, and the plummet of the house of A'hab : and I will
wipe Je-ru'sa-lem as a man wipeth a dish, fwiping it, and
turning it upside down.
and said unto him. What said these men ? and from
whence came they unto thee? And Hez-e-ki'ah said.
They are come from a far country, even from Bab'y
15 Ion. And he said, What have they seen in thine
house ? And Hez-e-ki'ah answered. All that is in mine
house have they seen : there is nothing among my
16 treasures tnat I have not shewed them. And I-sa'iah
said unto Hez-e-ki'ah, Hear the word of the Lord
17 Behold, the days come, that all that is in thine house,
and that whiju thy fathers have laid up in stora unto
this day, shall be carried to Bab'y-lon : nothing shall
18 be left, saith the Lord. And of thy sons that shall
issue from thee, which thou shalt beget^ shall they
take away ; and th«y shall be eunuchs in the palace
19 of the king of Bab'y-lon. Then said Hez-e-ki'ah unto
I-sa'iah, Good is the word of the Lord, which thou
hast spoken. He said moreover. Is it not so, if
20 peace and truth shall be in my days? Now the rest
of the acts of Hez-e-ki'ah, and all his might, and how
he made the pool, and the conduit, and brought
water into the city, are they not written in the book
21 of the Chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ? 'And
Hez-e-ki'ah slept with his fathers : and Ma-nas'seh his
son reigned in his stead.
'^-t ^Ma-nas'seh was twelve years old when he began
to reign ; and he reigned five and fifty years in Je-ru'-
sa-lem: and his mother's name was Heph'zi-bah
2 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord, after the abominations of the heathen, whom
the Lord cast out before the children of Is'ra-el.
3 For he built again the high places which Hez-e-ki'ah
his father had destroyed; and he reared up altars
for Ba'al, and made an Ash'er-ah, as did A'hab king
of Is'ra-el, and worshipped all the host of heaven,
4 and served them. And he built altars in the house
of the Lord, whereof the Lord said, In Je-ru'sa-lem
5 will I put my name. And he built altars for
all the host of heaven in the two courts of the
Chouse of the Lord. And he made his son to pass
through the fire, and practised augury, and used
enchantments, and 'dealt with them that had familiar
spirits, and with wizards: he wrought much evil in
the sight of the Lord to provoke him to anger.
7 And he set the graven image of Ash'er-ah, that he
had made, in the house of which the Lord said
to Da'vid and to Sol'o-mon his son. In this house,
and in Je-ru'salem, which I have chosen out of all
the tribes of Is'ra-el, will I put my name for ever:
8 neither will I cause the feet of Is'ra-el to wander any
more out of the land which I gave their fathers ; if
only they will observe to do according to all that I
have commanded them, and according to all the
9 law that my servant Mo'ses cpmmanded them. But
they hearkened not : and Ma-nas'seh seduced them
to do that which is evil more than did the nations,
whom the Lord destroyed before the children of
10 Is'ra-el. And the Lord spake by his servants the
11 prophets, saying. Because Ma-nas'seh king of Ju'dah
hath done these abominations, and hath done wick-
edly above all that the Am'o-rites did, which were
before him, and hath made Ju'dah also to sin with
12 his idols: therefore thus saith the Lord, the God
of Is'ra-el, Behold, I bring such evil upon Je-ru'sa-lem
and Ju'dah, that whosoever heareth of it, both his
13 ears shall tingle. And I will stretch over Je-ru'sa-lem
the line of Sa-ma'ri-a, and the plummet of the house
of A'hab : and I will wipe Je-ru'sa-lem as a man
wipeth a dish, wiping it and turning it upside down.
B. e.
about
ria.
■See 2
Chr.
xxxii.
33.
'See 2
Chr.
xxziil.
1,4c.
>Or,ffp.
poinded
Heb.
mad*.
468 — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v. — XXI. 14.
B. e.
about
ess.
•ch. 24. 4.
tHeb.
from
mouth to
mouth.
"2 Chron.
33. 11—19.
"2 Chron.
33. 20.
843.
•2 Chron.
. 21—23.
rTer.2,4c.
"1 Kings.
n. 33.
841.
•2 Chron.
33. 24, 25.
'Matt. 1.
ID.ralled
Jus ids.
S41.
•2 Chron.
34.1.
»Josh. 15.
39.
'Deut.5.
32.
about
824.
''2 Chron.
34. 8, &c.
•ch. 12. 4.
/ch. 12. 9.
I's. 84.-10.
+Heb.
threshold.
«ch. 12.11
12, 14.
»ch. 12. 15.
<I>eut.81.
24, *c.
2 Chron.
34. 14, <Sic.
tHeb.
melted.
14 And I will forsake the remnant of mine inheritance,
and deliver them into the hand of their enemies ; and they
shall become a prey and a spoil to all their enemies ;
15 Because they have done that lohichwas evil in my sight,
and have provoked me to anger, since the day their fathers
came forth out of E'gypt, even unto this day.
16 'Moreover Ma-nas'seh shed innocent blood very much,
till he had filled Je-ru'sa-lem ffrom one end to another ; be-
sides his sin wherewith he made Ju'dah to sin, in doing that
xohich was evil in the sight of the Lord.
17 ^Now the rest of the acts of Ma-na.s'seh, and all that
he did, and his sin that he sinned, are they not written in
the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ?
18 And "Ma-nas'seh slept with kis fathers, and was buried
in the garden of his own house, in the garden of Uz'za : and
A'mon his son reigned in his stead.
19 ^-^ A'mon was twenty and two years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned two years in Je-ru'sa-lem. And
his mother's name was Me-shul'le-meth, the daughter of
Ha'ruz of Jot'bah.
20 And he did that ichich icas evil in the sight of the
LoBD, "as his father Ma-na.s'seh did.
21 And he walked in all the way that his father walked in,
and served the idols that his father served, and worshipped
them :
22 And he ^forsook the Lord God of his fathers, and
walked not in the way of the Lord.
23 ^"And the servants of A'mon conspired against him,
and slew the king in his own house.
24 And the people of the land slew all them that had con-
spired against king A'mon: and the people of the land
made Jo-si'ah his son king in his stead.
25 Now the rest of the acts of A'mon which he did, are they
not written in thebook of the Chroniclesof the kingsof Ju'dah?
26 And he was buried in his sepulchre in the garden of
Uz'za: and 'Jo-si'ah his son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XXII.
Jostah*s good reign — Hilkiah Jindeth the book of the law.
JO-SI'AH "xoas eight years old when he began to reign,
and he reigned thirty and one years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
And his mother's name was Jed'i-dah the daughter of
Ad-a-i'ah of ''Bos'cath.
2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the
Lord, and walked in all the way of Da'vid his father, and
turned not aside to the right hand or to the left.
3 ^""And it came to pass in the eighteenth year of king
Jo-si'ah, that the king sent Sha'phan the son of Az-a-li'ah, the
son of Me-shul'lam, the scribe,to the house of theLoRD,.saying,
4 Go up to Hil-ki'ah the high priest, that he may sum the
silver which is 'brought into the house of the Lord, which
■'the keepers of the fdoor have gathered of the people :
5 And let them "deliver it into the hand of the doers of
the work, that have the oversight of the house of the Lord :
and let them give it to the doers of the work, which is in
the house of the Lord, to repair the breaches of the house,
6 Unto carpenters, and builders, and masons, and to buy
timber and hewn stone to repair the house.
7 Howbeit, '■there was no reckoning made with them of
the money that was delivered into their hand, because they
dealt faithfully.
8 ^And Hil-ki'ah the high priest said unto Sha'phan the
scribe, 'T have found the book of the law in the house of
the Lord. And Hil-ki'ah gave the book to Sha'phan, and
he read it.
9 And Sha'phan the scribe came to the king, and brought
the king word again, and said. Thy servants have fgathered
the money that was found in the house, and have delivered
it into the hand of them that do the work, that have the
oversight of the house of the Lord.
14 And I will cast off the remnant of mine inheritance,
and deliver them into the hand of their enemies;
and they shall become a prey and a spoil to all their
15 enemies; because they have done that which is evil
in my sight, and have provoked me to anger, since
the day their fathers came forth out of E'gypt, even
16 unto this day. Moreover Ma-na.s'seh shed innocent
blood very much, till he had filled Je-ru'sa-lem from
one end to another; beside his sin wherewith he
made Ju'dah to sin, in doing that which was evil in
17 the sight of the Lord. Now the rest of the acts of
Ma-nas'seh, and all that he did, and his sin that he
sinned, are they not written in the book of the
18 chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah ? 'And Ma-nas'seh
slept with his fathers, and was buried in the garden
of his own house, in the garden of Uz'za : and A'mon
his son reigned in his stead.
19 A'mon was twenty and two years old when he
began to reign ; and he reigned two years in Je-ru'-
sa-lem: and his mother's name was Me-shul'le-meth
20 the daughter of Ha'ruz of Jot'bah. And he did that
which was evil in the sight of the Lord, as did
21 Ma-nas'seh his father. And he walked in all the way
that his father walked in, and served the idols that
22 his father served, and worshipped them : and he
forsook the Lord, the God of his fathers, and
23 walked not in the way of the Lord. And the serv-
ants of A'mon conspired against him, and put the
24 king to death in his own house. But the people of
the land slew all them that had conspired against
king A'mon; and the people of the land made Jo-
25 si'ahhis son king in his stead. Now the rest of the acts
of A'mon which he did, are they not written in the
26 book of the chronicles of the kings of Ju'dah? And
he was buried in his sepulchre in the garden of
Uz'za : and Jo-si'ah his son reigned in his stead.
MM 2 Jo-si'ah was eight years old when he began to
reign ; and he reigned thirty and one years in Je-ru'-
sa-lem : and his mother's name was Jed'i-dah the
2 daughter of Ad-a-i'ah of Boz'kath. And he did that
which was right in the eyes of the Lord, and walked
in all the way of Da'vid his father, and turned not
aside to the right hand or to the left.
3 And it came to pass in the eighteenth year of
king Jo'si-ah, that the king sent Sha'phan the son of
Az-a-li'ah, the son of Me-shul'lam, the scribe, to the
4 house of the Lord, saying. Go up to Hil-ki'ah the
high priest, that he may sum the money which is
brought into the house of the Lord, which the
keepers of the ^door have gathered of the people :
5 and let them deliver it into the hand of the work-
men that have the oversight of the house of the
Lord : and let them give it to the workmen which
are in the house of the Lord, to repair the breaches
6 of the house ; unto the carpenters, and to the build-
ers, and to the masons ; and for buying timber and
7 hewn stone to repair the house. Howbeit there was
no reckoning made with them of the money that
was delivered into their hand; for they dealt faith-
8 fully. And Hil-ki'ah the high priest said unto
Sha'phan the scribe, I have found the book of the
law in the house of the Lord. And Hil-ki'ah deliv-
9ered the book to Sha'phan, and he read it. And
Sha'phan the scribe came to the king, and brought
the ting word again, and said. Thy servants have
^emptied out the money that was found in the hou.se,
and have delivered it into the hand of the workmen
that have the oversight of the house of the Lord.
XXIII. 5. — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. V. — 469
1)
B-S.
about
434.
MMon,
2 Chron.
34. 20.
I Or,
Micah.
'Deut. 29.
27.
"Tikvath,
2 Chron.
34. 22.
I Or,
Hatrah.
tHeb.
garmenta.
I Or
in thf 3fc~
ond part.
"Deut. 29
27.
Dan. 9. 11
12. 13 14.
•Deut. 29.
25. 26, 27.
r2 Chron.
84. 26, &c.
IPs. 51. 17.
I8a. 57. 15.
»"1 Kings
21. 29.
•Lev. 26.
31. 32.
'Jer. 26. 6.
4 44. 22.
-P». 37. 37.
I»a.57.1,2.
•2 Chron.
34. 29, 30,
tHeb.
/rffm small
even unto
great.
»ch. 22. 8.
«ch. 11.14,
17.
<ch. 21 3,
7.
tHeb.
caused to
cease.
tHeb.
ehemarim^
Hos. 10.6.
Foretold,
Zeph. 1. 4.
10 And Sha'phan the scribe shewed the king, saying, Hil-
ki'ah the priest hath delivered me a book. And Sha'phan
read it before the king.
11 And it came to pass, when the king had heard the
words of the book of the law, that he rent his clothes.
12 And the king commanded Hilki'ah the prie.st, and
A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan, and 'Ach'bor the son of
Mi-cha'iah, and Sha'phan the scribe, and A-sa-hi'ah a serv-
ant of the king's, saying,
13 Go ye, inquire of the Lord for me, and for the people,
and for all Ju'dah, concerning the words of this book that
is found : for great is 'the wrath of the Lord that is kindled
against us, because our fathers have not hearkened unto the
words of this book, to do according unto all that which is
written concerning us.
14 So Hil-ki'ah the priest, and A-hi'kam, and Ach'bor,and
Sha'phan, and A-sa-hi'ah, went unto Hul'dah the prophetess,
the wife of Shal'lum the sonof ""Tik'vah, the son of ||Har'-
has, keeper of the fwardrobe ; (ijow she dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem
II in the college;) and they communed with her.
15 ^And she said unto them. Thus saith the Lord God
of Is'ra-el, Tell the man that sent you to me,
16 Thus saith the Lord, Behold, "I will bring evil upon
this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the
words of the book which the king of Ju'dah hath read :
17 "Because they have forsaken me, and have burned in-
cense unto other gods, that they might provoke me to
anger with all the works of their hands; therefore my
wrath shall be kindled against this place, and shall not be
quenched.
18 But to "the king of Ju'dah which sent you to inquire
of the Lord, thus shall ye say to him. Thus saith the
Lord God of Is'ra-el, As touching the words which thou
hast heard ;
19 Because thine 'heart was tender, and thou hast ''hum-
bled thyself before the Lord, when thou heardest what I
spake against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof,
that they should become 'a desolation and 'a curse, and hast
rent thy clothes, and wept before me ; I also have heard
thee, saith the Lord.
20 Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers,
and thou "shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace ; and
thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon
this place. And they brought the king word again.
CHAPTER XXIII.
Josiah causeth the book to be read in a solemn assembly.
AND "the king sent, and they gathered unto him all the
elders of Ju'dah and of Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 And the king went up into the hou.se of the Lord, and
£,il the men of Ju'dah and all the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem
with him, and the priests, and the prophets, and all the peo-
ple, fboth small and great: and he read in their ears all
the words of the book of the covenant 'which was found in
the house of the Lord.
3 ^Aud the king 'stood by a pillar, and made a covenant
before the Lord, to walk after the Lord, and to keep his
commandments and his testimonies and his statutes with
all their heart and all their soul, to perform the words of
this covenant that were written in this book. And all the
people stood to the covenant.
4 And the king commanded Hil-ki'ah the high priest, and
the priests of the second order, and the keepers of the door,
to bring forth out of the temple of the Lord all the vessels
that were made for Ba'al, and for ''the grove, and for all the
host of heaven : and he burned them without Je-ru'sa-lem
in the fields of Kid'ron, and carried the ashes of them unto
Beth'-el.
5 And he fput down fthe idolatrous priests, whom the
kings of Ju'dah had ordained to burn incense in the high
10 And Sha'phan the scribe told the king, saying,
Hil-ki'ah the priest hath delivered me a book. And
11 Sha'phan read it before the king. And it came to
pass, when the king had heard the words of the
12 book of the law, that he rent his clothes. And the
king commanded Hil-ki'ah the priest, and A-hi'kam
the son of Sha'phan, and Ach'bor the son of Mi-ca'iah,
and Sha'phan the scribe, and A-sa-i'ah the king's
13 servant, saying, Go ye, inquire of the Lord for me,
and for the people, and for all Ju'dah, concerning the
words of this book that is found : for great is the
wrath of the Lord that is kindled against us, be-
cause our fathers have not hearkened unto the words
of this book, to do according unto all that which is
14 'written concerning us. So Hil-ki'ah the priest, and
A-hi'kam, and Ach'bor, and Sha'phan, and A-.sa-i'ah,
went unto Hul'dah the prophetess, the wife of Shal'-
lum the son of Tik'vah, the son of Har'has, keeper
of the wardrobe; (now she dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem in
the ^second quarter ;) and they communed with her.
16 And she said unto them. Thus saith the Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el : Tell ye the man that sent you unto
16 me. Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will bring evil
upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof,
even all the words of the book which the king of
17 Ju'dah hath read : because they have forsaken me,
and have burned incense unto other gods, that they
might provoke me to anger with all the work of
their hands; therefore my wrath shall be kindled
18 against this place, and it shall not be quenched. But
unto the king of Ju'dah, who sent you to inquire of
the Lord, thus .shall ye say to him. Thus saith the
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el : As touching the words
19 which thou hast heard, because thine heart was
tender, and thou didst humble thy.self before the
Lord, when thou heardest what I spake against this
place, and against the inhabitants thereof, that they
should become % desolation and a curse, and hast
rent thy clothes, and wept before me; I also have
20 heard thee, saith the Lord. Therefore, behold, I
will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou shalt be
gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine
eyes see all the evil which I will bring upon this
place. And they brought the king word again.
^O ♦And the king sent, and they gathered unto him
2 all the elders of Ju'dah and of Je-ru'sa-lem. And the
king went up to the house of the Lord, and all the
men of Ju'dah and all the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lera
with him, and the priests, and the prophets, and all
the people, both small and great: and he read in
their ears all the words of the book of the covenant
3 which was found in the house of the Lord. And
the king .stood ^by the pillar, and made a covenant
before the Lord, to walk after the Lord, and to
keep his commandments, and his testimonies, and
his statutes, with all his heart, and all his soul, to
^confirm the words of this covenant that were
written in this book : and all the people stood
4 to the covenant. And the king commanded Hil-
ki'ah the high priest, and the priests of the second
order, and the keepers of the "door, to bring forth
out of the temple of the Lord all the vessels
that were made for Ba'al, and for the Ash'er-ah, and
for all the host of heaven : End he burned them
without Je-ru'sa-lem in the fields of Kid'ron, and car-
5ried the ashes of them unto Beth'-el. And he put
down the 'idolatrous priests, whom the kings of
Ju'dah had ordained to burn incense in the high
'Or,
enjoined
«Heb.
itftfAlM*.
B, it.
abou*
ea4.
>0r on
aston ishe*
wsnt
<See4
Chr.
xxxir.
29-32.
^Or, on
the plat'
form
•Or,
perform
'Heb.
thresh-
old.
8Heb.
Chemar-
im.
See Hos.
X.5,
Zeph.
L4.
470 — A. V.
II. KINGS.
R. v.— xxm. 6.
B. a.
ea4.
To*;
tuDelve
sigrUfOr,
corutella-
tiont,
•ch. 21. 3.
ftitL 2L 7.
'2Chron.
34. 4.
14. 24.£l5.
12.
<Ezek. 16.
16.
tHeb.
n Kin; J
IS.. 22.
'See Ezek.
44. 10—14.
"l Sam. 2.
36.
"Isa. 30.
33.
Jer.7. 31.
4 19.6,11,
12, 13.
"Josh. 15.
8.
fLev. 18.
21.
Dent. 18.
10.
Ezek. 23.
37, 39.
I Or,
eunuchfiTi
fleer.
tSee
Jer. 19. 13.
Zeph. 1. S.
'Ch. 21. 8.
I Or,
ran/rom
thence.
I That 1«,
the
iQouat of
Olives.
11.7.
'Ex.iS.24.
Deut. 7. 6,
2S.
tHeb.
ttaluea.
•1 Kings
12.28,33.
«1 Kings
13.2.
n Kings
13. 1, 30.
tHeb.
toetcape.
•1 Kings
13. 81.
•See
2Chron.
34. 6, 7.
M Kings
13.2.
i I Or,
tacrifieed.
•El. 22. 20.
1 Kings
18. 40.
ch. 11. 18
Jkces in the cities of Jn'dali, and in the places round about
e-ru'sa-lem ; them also that burned incense unto Ba'al, to the
sun, and to the moon, and to the || planets, and to 'all the
host of heaven.
6 And he brought out the ■'grove from the house of the
Lord, without Je-ru*sa-lem, unto the brook Kid'ron, and
burned it at the brook Kid'ron, and stamped it small to pow-
der, and cast the powder thereof upon "the graves of the chil-
dren of the people.
7 And he brake down the houses *of the sodomites that
were by the house of the Loed, *where the women wove
fhangings for the grove.
8 And he brought all the priests out of the cities of Ju'dah,
and defiled the high places where the priests had burnt
incense, from *Ge'ba to Be'er-she'ba, and brake down the high
places of the gates that were in the entering in of the gate
of Josh'u-a the governor of the city, which were on a man*s
left hand at the gate of the city.
9 ^Nevertheless the priests of the high places came not up
to the altar of the Lord in Je-ru'sa-lem, ""but they did eat
of the unleavened bread among their brethren.
10 And he defiled "To'pheth, which is in "the valley of the
children of Hin'nom, "that no man might make his son or
his daughter to pass through the fire to Mo'lech.
11 And he took away the horses that the kings of Ju'dah
had given to the sun, at the entering in of the house of the
Lord, by the chamber of Na'than-me'lech the || chamberlain,
which was in the suburbs, and burned the chariots of the
sun with fire.
12 And the altars that were 'on the top of the upper cham-
ber of A'haz, which the kings of Ju'dah had made, and the
altars which 'Ma-nas'seh had made in the two courts of the
house of the Lord, did the king beat down, and || brake
them down from thence, and cast the dust of them into the
brook Kid'ron.
13 And the high places that were before Je-ru'sa-lem, which
were on the right hand of [[the mount of corruption, which
'Sol'o-mon the king of Is'ra-el had builded for Ash'to-reth the
abomination of the Zi-do'ni-ans, and for Che'mosh the abomi-
nation of the Mo'ab-ites, and for Mil'com the abomination
of the children of Am'mon, did the king defile.
14 And he 'brake in pieces the fimages, and cut down
the groves, and filled their places with the bones of men.
15 ^Moreover, the altar that was at Both'-el, and the high
place "which Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el
to sin, had made, both that altar and the high place he brake
down, and burned the high place, and stamped it small to
powder, and burned the grove.
16 And as Jo-si'ah turned himself, b.c spied the sepul-
chres that were there in the mount, d sent, and took
the bones out of the sepulchres, and burned tkem upon
the altar, and polluted it, according to the "word of the
Lord which the man of God proclaimed, who proclaimed
tbese words.
17 Then he said. What title is that that I see? And the
men of the city told him, It is "the sepulchre of the man of
God, which came from Ju'dah, and proclaimed these things
that thou hast done against the altar of Beth'-el.
18 And he said, Let him alone ; let no man move his bones.
So they let hL" bones falone, with the bones of 'the prophet
that came out of 8a-ma'ri-a.
19 And all the houses also of the high places that were "in
the cities of Sa-ma'ri-a, which the kings of Is'ra-el had made
to provoke the Lord to anger, Jo-si'ah took away, and
did to them according to all the acts that he had done in
Beth'-el.
20 And 'he Hldew all the priests of the high places that were
places in tne cities of Jn'dah, and in the places
round about Je-ru'sa-lem; them also that burned in-
cense unto Ba'al, to the sun, and to the moon, and
6 to the 'planets, and to all the host of heaven. And
he brought out the Ash'er-ah from the house of
the Lord, without Je-ru'sa-lem, unto the brook
Kid'ron, and burned it at the brook Kid'ron, and
stamped it small to powder, and cast the powder
thereof upon the graves of the 'common people.
7 And he brake down the houses of the 'sodom-
ites, that were in the house of the Lord, where
8 the women wove ^hangings for tlie Ash'er-ah. And
he brought all the priests out of the cities of Ju'-
dah, and defiled the high places where the priests
had burned incense, from Ge'ba to Be'er-she'ba; and
he brake down the high places of the gates that
were at the entering in of tho gute of Josh'u-a the
governor of the city, which were on a man*s left
9 hand at the gate of the city. Nevertheless the
priests of the high places came not up to the altar
of the Lord in Je-ru'sa-lem, but they did eat unleav-
lOened bread among their brethren. And he defiled
To'pheth, which is in the valley of the 'children of
Hin'nom, that no man might make his son or his
11 daughter to pass through the fire to Mo'lech. And
he took away the horses that the kings of Ju'dah
had given to the sun, at the entering in of the house
of the Lord, by the chamber of Na'than-me'lech the
chamberlain, which was in the precincts; and he
12 burned the chariots of the sun with fire. And the
altars that were on the roof of the upper chamber
of A'haz, which the kings of Ju'dah had made, and
the altars which Ma-nas'seh had made in the two
courts of the house of the Lord, did the king break
down, and ^beat them down from thence, and cast
13 the dust of them into the brook Kid'ron. And the
high places that were before Je-ru'sa-lem, which were
on the righi hand of the mount of 'corruption,
which Sol'o-mon the king of Is'ra-el had builded for
Ash'to-reth the abomination ii the Zi-do'ni-ans, and
for Che'mosh the abomination of Mo'ab, and for
Mil'com the abomination of the children of Am'mon,
14 did the king defile. And he brake in pieces the
*pillars, and cut down the Ash'er-im, and filled their
15 places with the bones of men. Moreover the altar
that was at Beth'-el, and the high place which Jer-o-
bo'am the son of Ne'bat, who made Is'ra-el to sin, had
made, even that altar and the high place he brake
down; and he burned the high place and stamped
16 it small to powder, and burned the Ash'er-ah. And
as Jo-si'ah turned himself, h"' spied the sejjulehres
that were there in the mount; and he sent, and took
the bones out of the sepulchres, and burned them
upon the altar, qnd defiled it, according to the word
of the Lord which the man of God proclaimed,
17 who proclaimed these things. Then he said. What
monument is that which I see? And the men of
the city told him. It is the sepulchre of the man of
God, which came from Ju'dah, and proclaimed these
things that thou hast done against the altar of
18 Beth'-el. And he said, Let him be; let no man
move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with
the bones of the prophet that came out of Sa-ma'ri-a.
19 And all the houses also of the high places that
were in the cities of Sa-ma'ri-a, which the kings of
Is'ra-el had made to provoke the Lord to anger, Jo-
si'ah took away, and did to them according to all
20 the acts that he had done in Beth'-el, And he
*slew all the priests of the high places that were
XXIII. 37. — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. V.
471
B. a.
about
ea-*.
''2 Chron.
34.5.
■2 Chron.
35.1.
/El. 12. 3.
Lev. 23. 5,
Kum. 9. 2,
Deut. 16.2.
ff2 Chron.
35. 18, la.
about
623.
His 18th
year
ending.
»ch 21. 6.
I Or,
teraphim^
Gen.31.19.
'Lev. 19.
31.&20.27.
Deut. 18.
11.
»ch. 18. 5.
ich.21. 11,
12. i 24.
3, 4.
Jer. 15. 4.
tHeb.
angers,
»ch. 17.18,
20. & 18.11.
& 21. 13.
"1 Kings
8. 29. & 9.3.
ch. 21.4,7.
610.
•2 Chron.
35. 20.
pZech. 12.
11.
«ch. 14. 8.
'i Chron.
35. 24.
•2 Chron.
36. 1.
I Called
Shalliim,
1 Chron.
3. 15.
Jer. 22. 11.
'ch. 24. 18.
"Ch. 25. 6.
Jer. 52. 27.
1 Or,
because fie
reigned.
tHeb.
set a mulct
upon the
land,
2 Chron.
36.3.
»2 Chron.
. 4.
I'.See
ch. -U. 17.
Dan. 1. 7.
■Matt. 1.
11, called
Jakivi.
•Jer. 22.
11, 12.
Ezek. 19.
3, 4.
»ver. 33.
<2 Chron.
36. 5.
there upon the altars, and ''burned men's bones upon them,
and returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
21 ^And the king commanded all the people, .saying,
'Keep the passover unto the Lord your God, -^as it is writ-
ten in the book of this covenant.
22 Surely "there was not holden such a passover from the
days of the judges that judged Is'ra-el, nor in all the days of
the kings of Is'ra-el, nor of the kings of Ju'dah ;
23 But in the eighteenth year of king Jo-si'ah, wherein this
passover was holden to the Loed in Je-ru'sa-lem.
24 ^Moreover 'the workers with familiar spirits, and
the wizards, and the || images, and the idols, and ail
the abominations that were spied in the land of Ju'dah
and in Je-ru'sa-lem, did Jo'si-ah Nput away, that he might
perform the words of 'the law, which were written in the
book that Hil-ki'ah the priest found in the house of the
Lord.
25 *And like unto him was there no king before him,
that turned to the Lord with all his heart, and with
all his soul, and with all his might, according to all
the law of Mo'ses; neither after him arose there any like
him.
26 ^Notwithstanding, the Lord turned not from the fierce-
ness of his great wrath, wherewith his anger was kindled
against Ju'dah, 'because of all the fpro vocations that Ma-
nas'seh had provoked him withal.
27 And the Lord said, I will remove Ju'dah also out of
my sight, as ""I have removed Is'ra-el, and will cast off this
city Je-ru'sa-lem which I have chosen, and the house of which
I said, "My name shall be there.
28 Now the rest of the acts of Jo-si'ah, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of the
kings of Ju'dah ?
29 ^°In his days Pha'raoh-ne'choh king of E'gypt went up
against the king of As-syr'i-a to the river Eu-phra'tes : and
king Jo-si'ah went against him; and he slew him at "Me-
gid'do, when he 'had seen him.
30 ''And his servants carried him in a chariot dead from
Me-gid'do, and brought him to Je-ru'sa-lem, and buried him
in his own sepulchre. And 'the people of the land took
Je-ho'a-haz the son of Jo-si'ah, and anointed him, and made
him king in his father's stead.
31 ^ II Je-ho'a-haz was twenty and three years old when he
began to reign ; and he reigned three months in Je-ru'sa-lem.
And his mother's name was 'Ha-mu'tal, the daughter of
Jer-e-mi'ah of Lib'nah.
32 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord, according to all that his fathers had done.
33 And Pha'raoh-ne'choh put him in bands "at Rib'lah in
the land of Ha'math, ||that he might not reign in Je-ru'sa-
lem ; and fput the land to a tribute of a hundred talents of
silver, and a talent of gold.
34 And •'Pha'raoh-ne'choh made E-li'a-kim the son of Jo-
si'ah king in the room of Jo-si'ah his father, and "turned his
name to 'Je-hoi'a-kim, and took Je-ho'a-haz away : "and he
came to E'gypt, and died there.
35 And Je-hoi,'a-kim gave 'the silver and thcgold toPha'raoh;
but he taxed the land to give the money according to the
commandment of Pha'raoh : he exacted the silver and the
gold of the people of the land, of every one according to
his taxation, to give it unto Pha'raoh-ne'choh.
36 Tf'^Je-hoi'a-kim was twenty and five years old when he
began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
And his mother's name was Ze-bu'dah, the daughter of
Pe-da'iah of Ru'mah.
37 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord, according to all that his fathers had done.
there, upon the altars, and burned men's bones upon
them ; and he returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
21 And the king commanded all the people, saying,
Keep the passover unto the Lord your God, as it is
22 written in this book of the covenant. Surely there
was not kept such a passover from the days of the
judges that judged Is'ra-el, 'nor in all the days of the
23 kings of Is'ra-el, nor of the kings of Ju'dah ; but in
the eighteenth year of king Jo-si'ah was this passover
24 kept to the Lord in Je-ru'sa-lem. Moreover them
that had familiar spirits, and the wizards, and the
teraphim, and the idols, and all the abominations
that were spied in the land of Ju'dah and in Je-ru'-
sa-lem, did Jo-si'ah put away, that he might ^confirm
the words of the law which were written in the book
that Hil-ki'ah the priest found in the house of the
25 Lord. And like unto him was there no king be-
fore him, that turned to the Lord with all his heart,
and with all his soul, and with all his might, accord-
ing to all the law of Mo'ses ; neither after him arose
26 there any like him. Notwithstanding the Lord
turned not from the fierceness of his great wrath,
wherewith his anger was kindled against Ju'dah, be-
cause of all the provocations that Ma-nas'seh had pro-
27voked him withal. And the Lord said, I will re-
move Ju'dah also out of my sight, as I have removed
Is'ra-el, and I will cast off this city which I have
chosen, even Je-ru'sa-lem, and the house of which I
28 said. My name shall be there. Now the rest of the
acts of Jo-si'ah, and all that he did, are they not
written in the book of the chronicles of the kings
29 of Ju'dah? ^In his days Pha'raoh-ne'coh king of
E'gypt went up against the king of As-syr'i-a to the
river Eu-phra'tes: and king Jo-si'ah went again.st him;
and he slew him at Me-gid'do, when he had seen him.
30 And his servants carried him in a chariot dead from
Me-gid'do,and brought him to Je-ru'sa-lem,and buried
him in his own sepulchre. *And the people of the
land took Je-ho'a-haz the son of Jo-si'ah, and anointed
him, and made him king in his father's stead.
31 Je-ho'a-haz was twenty and three years old when
he began to reign ; and he reigned three months in
Je-ru'sa-lem: and his mother's name was Ha-mu'tal the
32 daughter of Jer-e-mi'ah of Lib'nah. And he did that
which was evil in the sight of the Lord, according
33 to all that his fathers had done. And Pha'raoh-
ne'coh put him in bands at Rib'lah in the land of
Ha'math, 'that he might not reign in Je-ru'sa-lem ;
and put the land to a ^tribute of an hundred talents
34 of silver, and a talent of gold. And Pha'raoh-ne'coh
made E-li'a-kim the son of Jo-si'ah king in the room
of Jo-si'ah his father, and changed his name to Je-hoi'-
a-kim : but he took Je-ho'a-haz away ; and he came to
35 E'gypt, and died there. And Je-hoi'a-kim gave the
silver and the gold to Pha'raoh ; but he taxed the
land to give the money according to the command-
ment of Pha'raoh : he exacted the silver and the
gold of the people of the land, of every one ac-
cording to his taxation, to give it unto Pha'raoh-
ne'coh.
36 'Je-hoi'a-kim was twenty and five years old when
he began to reign ; and he reigned eleven years
in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was Ze-bi'-
37dah the daughter of Pe-da'iah of Ru'mah. And
he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord, according to all that his fathers had done.
B. (Z.
about
ea4.
'Or,
even in
all...
and of
«0r,
per/orm
'See 2
Chr.
zxxv.
20—24.
«See 2
Chr.
xxxvL
1—4.
^Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
when he
reigned.
•Or,;JM
'See 2.
Chr.
xxxvi.
5,Ae.
472 — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v.— XXIV. 1.
B. S.
«07.
SIO.
eoe.
eo3.
ooo.
•2 Chron.
«. 6.
Jer. 25.1^.
Dae. 1. 1.
>Ezek. 19.
8.
Jer. 25.9.
4 32. 28.
«ch. 20. 17.
421.12,13,
14.4 23.27.
tHeb.
by the
Kandof.
*ch.. 21. 2,
11.4 23.26.
«ch. 21. 16.
/See
2 Chron.
36. 6, 8.
Jer. 22. 18,
19. 4 36.30.
OGS.
»See Jer.
37. 8, 7.
•Jer. 46. 2.
(Called
Jeconiah,
1 ChroD.
3. 16.
Jer. 24. 1,
and C<h
niah,
Jer. 22. 24,
28.
<2 Chron.
86.9.
»Dan. 1. 1.
tHeb.
came into
tiege.
'Jer. 24. 1.
4 29. 1 2.
Ezek. 17.
12.
lOr,
eunuchi.
"Nebtt-
ehadnez-
zarU
eighth
J ear,
er. 25. 1.
"See
ch. 25. 27.
•See
Jer. 52. 28.
jich. 20. 17.
Isa. 39. 6.
•See
Dan. 5. 23.
'Jer. 20. 5.
•Jer. 24. 1.
•See Jer.
62. 28.
"So 1 Sam.
13. 19, 22.
«ch. 25. 12.
Jer. 40. 7.
»2 Chron.
36. 10.
Esth. 2. 6.
Jer. 22. 24,
4c.
ror,
eunuchs.
•See Jer.
52. 28.
•Jer. 37. 1.
»1 Chron.
3. 15.
2 Chron.
36. 10.
•So ch. 23,
34.
2 Chron.
36.4.
'2 Chron.
36. 11.
Jer. 37. 1.
4 52. 1.
•ch. 23. 31
863.
n Chron.
«. 12.
»2 Chron.
86. 13.
Eiek.17.
15.
•2 Chron.
86. 17.
Ezek. 24.1
S80.
CHAPTER XXIV.
Jehoiachin^s evil reign—Jerusalem is taken.
IN "his days Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came
up, and Je-hoi'a-kim became his servant three years: then
he turned and rebelled against him.
2 'And the Lord sent against him bands of the Chal-dees,
and bands of the Syr'i-ans, and bands of the Mo'ab-ites, and
bands of the children of Am'mon, and sent them against
Ju'dah to destroy it, 'according to the word of the Lord,
which he spake fby his servants the prophets.
3 Surely at the commandment of the Lobd came thh upon
Ju'dah, to remove them out of his sight, ''for the sins of
Ma-nas'seh, according to all that he did;
4 'And also for the innocent blood that he shed: for he filled
Je-ru'sa-lem with innocent blood ; which the Lord would not
pardon.
5 ^Now the rest of the acts of Je-hoi'a-kim, and all that he
did, are they not written in the book of the Chronicles of
the kings of Ju'dah?
6 ^So Je-hoi'a-kim slept with his fathers : and Je-hoi'a-chin
his son reigned in his stead.
7 And 'the king of E'gypt came not again any more out
of his land : for "the king of Bab'y-lon had taken from the
river of E'gypt unto the river Eu-phra'tes all that pertained
to the king of E'gypt.
8 '^11 'Je-hoi'a-chin was eighteen years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem three months. And
his mother's name was Ne-hush'ta, the daughter of El' na-than
of Je-ru'sa-lem.
9 And he did thai tohich was evil in the sight of the
Lord, according to all that his father had done.
10 'iy*At that time the servants of Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon came up against Je-ru'sa-lem, and the
city fwas besieged.
11 And Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came against
the city, and his servants did besiege it.
12 'And Je-hoi'a-chin the king of Ju'dah went out to the
king of Bab'y-lon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and
his princes, and his || officers: ""and the king of Bab'y-lon
"took him "in the eighth year of his reign.
13 "And he carried out thence all the treasures of the house
of the Lord, and the treasures of the king's house, and 'cut in
pieces all the vessels of gold which Sol'o-mon king of Is'ra-el
had made in the temple of the Lord, 'as the Lord had said.
14 And 'he carried away all Je-ru'sa-lem, and all the princes,
and all the mighty men of valour, 'even ten thousand cap-
tives, and "all the craftsmen and smiths: none remained,
save "'the poorest sort of the people of the land.
15 And "he carried away Je-hoi'a-chin to Bab'y-lon, and the
king's mother, and the king's wives, and his || officers, and
the mighty of the land, those carried he into captivity from
Je-ru'sa-lem to Bab'y-lon.
16 And 'all the men of might, even seven thousand, and crafts-
men and smiths a thousand, all that were strong and apt for war,
even them the king of Bab'y-lon brought captive to Bab'y-lon.
1 7 ^And "the kingof Bab y-lon made Mat-ta-ni'ah 'his father's
brother king in his stead, and 'changed his name to Zed-e-ki'ah.
18 ''Zed-e-ki'ah wa«twenty and oneyearsold when he began to
reign,and he reigned eleven years in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his moth-
er's name wa«'Ha-mu'tal, the daughter of Jer-e-m i'ah of Lib'nah.
19 •'^And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord,
according to all that Je-hoi'a-kim had done.
20 For through the anger of the Lord it came to pass in Je-
ru'sa-lem and Ju'dah, until he had cast them out from his pres-
ence, 'that Zed-e-ki'ah rebelled against the king of Bab'y-lon.
CHAPTER XXV.
Zedekiah taken^ hts sons slain, and his eyes put out.
AND it came to pass "in the ninth year of his reign, in
the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that
^^ Inhisdays Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came
up, and Je-hoi'a-kim became his servant three years :
2 then he turned and rebelled against him. And the
Lord sent against him bands of the Chal-de'ans, and
bands of the Syr'i-ans, and bands of the Mo'ab-ites, and
bands of the children of Am'mon, and sent them
against Ju'dah to destroy it, according to the word of
the Lord, which he spake by the hand of his serv-
3 ants the prophets. Surely at the commandment of
the Lord came this upon Ju'dah, to remove them
out of his sight, for the sins of Ma-nas'seh, according
4 to all that he did; and also for the innocent blood
that he shed ; for he filled Je-ru'sa-lem with innocent
5 blood : and the Lord would not pardon. Now the
rest of the acts of Je-hoi'a-kim, and all that he did, are
they not written in the book of the chronicles of the
6 kings of Ju'dah? So Je-hoi'a-kim slept with his fathers:
7 and Je-hoi'a-chin his son reigned in his stead. And
the king of E'gypt came not again any more out of
his land: for the king of Bab'y-lon had taken, from
the brook of E'gypt unto the river Eu-phra'tes, all
that pertained to the king of E'gypt.
8 Je-hoi'a-chin was eighteen years old when he began
to reign; and he reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem three months:
and his mother's name was Ne-hush'ta the daughter
9 of El'na-than of Je-ru'sa-lem. And he did that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord, according to all
10 that his father had done. At that time the servants
of Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came up to
1 1 Je-ru'sa-lem, and the city was besieged. And Neb-u-
chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came unto the city,
12while his servants were besieging it; and Je-hoi'a-chin
the king of Ju'dah went out to the king of Bab'y-lon,
he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes,
and his 'officers : and the king of Bab'y-lon took him
13 in the eighth year of his reign. And he carried out
thence all the treasures of the house of the Lord,
and the treasures of the king's house, and cut in
pieces all the vessels of gold which Sol'o-mon king
of Is'ra-el had made in the temple of the Lord, as
14 the Lord had said. And he carrieu away all Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and all the princes, and all the mighty men
of valour, even ten thousand captives, and all the
craftsmen and the smiths; none remained, save the
15 poorest sort of the people of the land. And he
carried away Je-hoi'a-chin to Bab'y-lon; and the king's
mother, and the king's wives, and his 'officers, and
the ^chief men of the land, carried he into captivity
16 from Je-ru'sa-lem to Bab'y-lon. And all the men of
might, even seven thousand, and the craftsmen and
the smiths a thousand, all of them strong and apt
for war, even them the king of Bab'y-lon brought
17 captive to Bab'y-lon. ^And the king of Bab'7-lon
made Mat-ta-ni'ah his father's brother king in his
stead, and changed his name to Zed-e-ki'ah.
18 *Zed-e-ki'ah was twenty and one years old when
he began to rfiign ; and he reigned eleven years
in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was 'Ha-
19 mu'tal the daughter of Jer-e-mi'ah of Lib'nah. And
he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord, according to all that Je-hoi'a-kim had done.
20 For through the anger of the Lord did it come
to pass in Je-ru'sa-lem and Ju'dah, until he liad cast
^K them out from his presence: and Zed-e-ki'ah re-
^0 belled against the king of Bab'y-lon. 'And it came
to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the
tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that
•Or,
mighty
•See 2
Chr.
XXXTi.
10—13.
'See Jer.
Hi. 1,4c.
6Heb.
Hamital.
•See 2
Chi.
zxxtL
17—20.
XXV. 21. — A. V.
II. KINQS.
R. v. — 473
B. <r.
aeo.
Bas.
»Jcr. 39 2.
i A 52. 6.
•Jer.SQ. 2.
A 62. 7. Ac,
•iJer. 39.4
— 7.452.
Ezek. 12,
<ch. 23. 33.
Jer. 52. 9.
tHeb.
spake
judgment
with him,
tHeb.
made
blind.
/Jer. 39. 7.
Ezek. 12.
13.
ffSee Jer.
52. 12—14.
■■See eh.
24. 12 &
vet. 27.
iJer. 39. 9.
1 Or, chief
marshal.
*2 Chron.
36. 19.
Ps. 79. I.
'Jer. 39. 8.
Amos 2. 5.
"Seh. 1.3.
Jer. 52. 14.
"Jer. 39. 9.
4 52. 15.
tHeb.
/alien
away.
»ch. 24. 14.
Jer. 39. 10.
A 40. 7 4
52. 10.
l'ch.20. 17.
Jer. 27. 19,
22. A 52.
17, Ac.
91 Kings
7. 13.
'1 Kings
7.27.
•1 Kings
7. 23.
•Ex.27. .3.
1 Kings
".45,50.
tHeb. Ihe
ont sea.
"1 Kings
7.47.
* 1 Kings
7.15.
Jer. 52.21.
»Jcr. .52.
24, Ac.
■1 Chron.
6. 14.
Ezra 7. 1.
"Jer. 21. 1.
A 29. 25.
tHeb.
threshold.
lOr,
eunticil.
*See Jer.
52. 25.
tHeb.
saw the
king's
face.
Esth.1.14.
i|0r,*cri6«
of the cap-
tain of the
host.
•Lev. 26.
33
Deut. 28.
36,64.
ch. 23. 37.
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Baby-Ion camCj he, and all his
host, against Je-ru'sa-iem, and pitched against it; and they
built forts against it round about.
2 And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of
king Zed-e-ki'ah.
3 And on the ninth day of the ''fourth month the famine
prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people
of the land.
4 ^And "the city was broken up, and all the men of war
fled by night by the way of the gate between two walls,
which is by the king's garden : (now the Chal-dees we>-e
against the city round about:) i>nd ''the king went the way
toward the plain.
5 And the army of the Chal-dees pursued after the king,
and overtook him in the plains of Jer'i-cho : and all his
army were scattered from him.
6 So they took the king, and brought him up to the king
of Bab'y-lon 'to Rib'lah ; and they fgave judgment upon him.
7 And they slew the sons of Zed-e-ki'ah before his eyes,
and t^put out the eyes of Zed-e-ki'ah, and bound him with
fetters of brass, and carried him to Bab'y-lon.
8 ^And in the fifth month, "on the .seventh day of the
month, which is 'the nineteenth year of king Neb-u-chad-
nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, 'came Neb-u-zar-a'dan, || captain of
the guard, a servant of the king of Bab'y-lon, unto Je-ru'sa-lem:
9 *And he burnt the hou.se of the Lord, 'and the king's
house, and all the houses of Je-ru'sa-lem, and every great
man's house burnt he with fire.
10 And all the army of the Chal-dees, that toere with the
captain of the guard, "'brake down the walls of Jeru'sa-lem
round about.
11 "Now the rest of the people that were left in the city,
and the ffugitives that fell away to the king of Bab'y-lon,
with the remnant of the multitude, did Neb-u-zar-a'dan the
captain of the guard carry away.
12 But the captain of the guard "left of the poor of the
land to be vinedressers and husbandmen.
13 And "the 'pillars of brass that wei-e in the house of the
Lord, and ""the bases, and 'the brazen sea that was in the
house of the Lord, did the Chal-dees break in pieces, and
carried the brass of them to Bab'y-lon.
14 And 'the pots, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and
the spoons, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they
mini.stered, took they away.
15 And the firepans, and the bowls, and such things as
were of gold, in gold, and of silver, in silver, the captain
of the guard took away.
16 The two pillars, tone sea, and the bases which Sol'o-mon
ai made for the house of the Lord; "the brass of all
these vessels was without weight.
17 "^The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and
the chapiter upon it was brass : and the height of the chapiter
three cubits; and the wreathen work, and pomegranates
upon the chapiter round about, all of brass ; and like unto
these had the second pillar with wreathen work.
18 TI^And the captain of the guard took 'Ser-a-i'ah the
chief priest, and '■Ze])h-a-ni'ah the second priest, and the
three keepers of the fdoor :
19 And out of the city he took an || officer that was set
over the men of war, and ''five men of them that fwere in
the king's presence, which were found in the city, and the
II principal scribe of the host, which mustered the people
o'f the land, and threescore men of the people of the land
that were found in the city :
20 And Neb-u-zar-a'dan captain of the guard took these,
and brought them to the king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah :
21 And the king of Bab'y-lon smote them, and slew them
at Rib'lah in the land of Ha'math. ''So Ju'dah was carried
away out of their land.
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came, he and all
his army, against Je-ru'sa-lem, and encamped against
2 it ; and they built forts against it round about. So
the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king
3 Zed-e-ki'ah. On the ninth day of the fourth month the
famine was sore in the city, so that there was no bread
4 for the people of the land. Then a breach was made
in the city, and all the men o{ vfar fled by night by
the way of the gate between the two walls, which
was by the king's garden : (now the Chal-de'ans were
against the city round about:) and the king went by
5 the way of the Ar'a-bah. But the army of the Chal
de'ans pursued after the king, and overtook him in
the plains of Jer'i-cho : and all his army was scattered
6 from him. Then they took the king, and carried
him up unto the king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah ; and
7 they 'gave judgement upon him. And they slew
the sons of Zed-e-ki'ah before his eyes, and put out
the eyes of Zed-e-ki'ah, and bound him in fetters,
and carried him to Bab'y-lon.
8 Now in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the
month, which was the nineteenth year of king Neb-u
chad-nez'zar, king of Bab'y-lon, came Neb-u-zar-a'dan
the captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Bab'y-
9 Ion, unto Je-ru'sa-lem : and he burnt the house of
the Lord, and the king's house ; and all the houses of
Je-ru'sa-lem, even every great house, burnt he with
10 fire. And all the army of the Chal-de'ans, that were
with the captain of the guard, brake down t'sie walls
1 1 of Je-ru'sa-lem round about. And the residue of the
people that were left in the city, and those that ifell
away, that fell to the kingof Bab'y-lon, and the residue
of the multitude, didNeb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the
12 guard carry away captive. But the captain of the
guard left of the poorest of the land to be vine
13 dressers and husbandmen. And the pillars of brass
that were in the house of the Lord, and the bases
and the brasen sea that were in the house of the
Lord, did the Chal-de'ans break in pieces, and carried
14 the brass of them to Bab'y-lon. And the pots, and
the shovels, and the snuffers, and the spoons, and all
the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took
15 they away. And the firepans, and the basons; that
which was of gold, in gold, and that which was of
silver, in silver, the captain of the guard took away.
16 The two pillars, the one sea, and the bases, which
Sol'o-mon had made for the house of the Lord ; the
17 brass of all these vessels was without weight. The
height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and a
chapiter of brass was upon it: and the height of the
chapiter was three cubits; with network and pome-
granates upon the chapiter round about, all of brass :
and like unto these had the second pillar with net-
18 work. And the captain of the guard took Ser-a-i'ah
the chief priest, and Zeph-a-ni'ah the second priest,
19 and the three keepers of the Moor : and out of the
city he took an ^officer that was set over the men
of war : and five men of them that saw the king's
face, which were found in the city; and the *scribe,
the captain of the host, which mustered the people
of the land; and threescore men of the people of
20 the land that were found in the city. And Neb-
u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard took them, and
brought them to the king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah.
21 And the king of Bab'y-lon smote them, and put them
to death at Rib'lah in the land of Ha'math. So
Ju'dah was carried away captive out of his land.
B. <r.
aeo.
'Or,
spake
u-ith him
of judg-
ment
«Heb.
threshold.
•Or,
eunucK
•Or,
scribe of
the cap-
tain of
the host
474 — A. V.
II. KINOS.
R. v. — XXV. 22.
B. a.
088.
<JeT. 40.S.
•Jer.40. 7,
8,9.
/Jer. «.
1,2.
fHeb.
'tlU)
ingdom.
o1 tht
til
'Jer. 43.
aaa.
»Jer. 52.
13,<tc.
'See Gen.
40. 13,20.
tHeb.
good
things
with him
»2Sam.
9. 7.
B. <r.
■4004.
&c.
•Gen. 4.
2S,26. A
5.3,9.
>Gen. 10.
2, Ac.
IHpkalh,
as It is in
some
copies.
lOr,
Rodanim^
according
to some
copies.
•Gen. 10.
6, die
■•Gen.lO.
8, 13, Ac.
•Deut. 2.
23.
/Gen. 10.
15,4c.
22 ^■'Aad as for the people that remained in the land of
Ju'dah, whom Ne-bu-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon had left,
even over them he made Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam, the
son of Sha'phan, ruler.
23 And when all the 'captains of the armies, they and their
men, heard that the king of Bab'y-lon had made Ged-a-li'ah
governor, there came to Ged-a-li'ah to Miz'pah, even Ish'ma-el
the son of Neth-a-ni'ah and Jo-ha'nan the son of Ca-re'ah, and
Ser-a-i'ah the son of Tan'hu-meth the Ne-toph'a-thite, and
Ja-az-a-ni'ah the son of a Ma-ach'a-thite, they and their men,
24 And Ged-a-li'ah sware to them, and to their men, and
said unto them. Fear not to be the servants of the Chal-dees :
dwell in the land, and serve the king of Bab'y-lon ; and it
shall be well with you.
25 But-^it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ish'ma-el
the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, the son of E-lish'a-ma, of the seed
froyal, came, and ten men with him, and smote Ged-a-li'ah,
that he died, and the Jews and the Chal-dees that were with
him at Miz'pah.
26 And all the people, both small and great, and the cap-
tains of the armies, arose, "and came to E'gypt : for they
were afraid of the Chal-dees.
27 "[['And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year
of the captivity of Je-hoi'a-chin king of Ju'dah, in the twelfth
month, on the seven and twentieth day of the month, that
E'vil-me-ro'dach king of Bab'y-lon in the year that he began
to reign 'did lift up the head of Je-hoi'a-chin king of Ju'dah
out of prison;
28 And he spake fkindly to him, and set his throne above
the throne of the kings that were with him in Bab'y-lon ;
29 And changed his prison garments: and he did *eat
bread continually before him all the days of his life.
30 And his allowance was a continual allowance given him
by the king, a daily rate for every day, all the days of his life.
22 And as for the people that were left in the land of
Ju'dah, whom Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon
had left, even over them he made Ged-a-li'ah the son
of A-hi'kim, the son of Sha'phan, governor.
23 'Now when all the captains of the forces, they and
their men, heard that the king of Bab'y-lon had made
Ged-a-li'ah governor, they came to Ged-a-li'ah to Miz'-
pah, even Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, and Jo-
ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and Ser-a-i'ah the son of
Tan'hu-meth the Ne-toph'a-thite, and Ja-az'a-ni'ah the
24 son of the Ma-ac'a-thite, they and their men. And Ged-
a-li'ah sware to them and to their men, and .said unto
them. Fear not because of the servants of the Chal-
de'ans : dwell in the land, and serve the king of Bab'-
25 y-lon, and it shall be well with you. ^But it came
to pass in the seventh month, that Ish'ma-el the son of
Neth-a-ni'ah, the son of E-lish'a-ma, of the .seed royal,
came,and ten men with him,and smote Ged-a-li'ah, that
he died, and the Jews and the Chal-de'ans that were
26 with him at Miz'pah. And all the people, both small
and great, and the captains of the forces, arose, and
came to E'gypt: for they were afraid of the Chal-de'ans.
27 'And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth
year of the captivity of Je-hoi'a-chin king of Ju'dah,
in the twelfth month, on the seven and twentieth
day of the month, that E'vil-me-ro'dach king of
Bab'y-lon, in the year that he began to reign, did lift
up the head of Je-hoi'a-chin king of Ju'dah out of
28 prison; and he spake kindly to him, and set his
throne above the throne of the kings that were with
29 him in Bab'y-lon. And he changed his pri.son gar-
ments, and did eat bread before him continually all
30 the days of his life. And for his allowance, there
was a continual allowance given him of the king,
every day a portion, all the days of his life.
THE FIRST BOOK OF
THE CHRONICLES.
CHAPTER I.
Adam*s line to Noah — The sons of Japheth^
AD' AM, "Sheth, E'nosh,
2 Ke'nan, Ma-ha'la-le-el, Je'red,
3 He'noch, Me-thu'.se-lah, La'mech.
4 No'ah, Shem, Ham, and Ja'pheth.
5 ^'The sons of Ja'pheth; Go'mer, and Ma'gog, and
Mad'a-i, and Ja'van, and Tu'bal, and Me'shech, and Ti'ras.
6 And the sons of Go'mer; Ash'che-naz, and || Ri'phath,
and To-gar'mah.
7 And the sons of Ja'van ; E-li'shah, and Tar'shish, Kit'tim,
and ||Dod'a-nim.
8 5f''ThesonsofHam;Cu8h,andMiz'ra-im,Put,and Canaan.
9 And the sons of Gush ; Se'ba, and Hav'i-lah, and Sab'ta,
and Ra'a-mah, and Sab'te-cha. And the sons of Ka'a-mah ;
She'ba, and De'dan.
10 And Cush ''begat Nim'rod. He began to be mighty
upon the earth.
11 And Miz'ra-im begat Lu'dim, and An'a-mim, and Le'-
ha-bim, and Naph'tu-him,
12 And Path-ru'sim, and Cas'lu-him, (of whom came the
Phi-lis'tines,) and 'Caph'to-rim.
13 And -^Ca'naan begat Zi'don his firstborn, and Heth,
THE FIRST BOOK OF
THE CHRONICLES.
X
JAd'am, Seth, E'nosh; Ke'nan, Ma-ha'la-lel, Ja'red;
\ E'noch, Me-thu'se»lah, La'mech ; No'ah, Shem, Ham,
and Ja'pheth.
5 The sons of Ja'pheth; Go'mer, and Ma'gog,
and Mad'a-i, and Ja'van, and Tu'bal, and Me'shech,
6 and Ti'ras. And the sons of Go'mer ; Ash'ke-naz,
7 and 'Di'phath, and To-gar'mah. And the sons
of Ja'van ; E-li'shah, and Tar'shish, Kit'tim, and
^Rod'a-nim.
8 The sons of Ham ; Cush, and Miz'ra-im, Put, and
9 Ca'naan. And the sons of Cush ; Se'ba, and Hav'i-lah,
and Sab'ta, and Ra'a-ma, and Sab'te-ca. And the sons
10 of Ra'a-mah ; She'ba, and De'dan. And Cush begat
Nim'rod : he began to be a mighty one in the earth.
11 And Miz'ra-im begat Lu'dim, and An'a-mim, and Le'-
12 ha-bim,and Naph'tu-him, and Path-ru'sim, and Cas'lu-
him (from whence came Hhe Phi-lis'tines,) and Caph'to-
13 rim. AndCa'naanbegatZi'donhi8fir8tborn,andHeth;
B. e.
088.
'See Jer.
xl. 7—9.
•See Jer.
xli.1.2.
3See Jer.
lii. 31—
34.
B. C.
4004.
&c.
> In Gen.
Biphalh
*In Gen.
X. 4,
Do-
danim.
»Heb.
Faith-
tim.
I. 50. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLBS.
R.V. — 475
B. S.
4004,
«c.
>6en. 10.
22.411.10.
I Ot,M(uh
iien.10.23.
I That is,
Virisum.
(ien. 10.25.
a34a,
5c.
»Gen. 10.
26.
■Gen. 11.
10, Ac.
Luke 3.34,
Ac.
Hfen.ll.
15.
'Gen. 17.5.
"•Gen. 21.
2,3.
••Gen. 16,
11,15.
•Gen. 25.
13—16.
I Or,
Hadar,
Gen.25.15.
i'Gen.25.
1, 1.
«Gen.21.
2, 3.
■■Gen. 25.
25, 2B.
•(ien. 36.
9, 10.
I Or,
Z^pho,
Gen.36.11.
'Gen. 36.
20.
I Or,
Heman,
Gen .36.22.
1 Or^lvan
Gen.36.23.
I Or,
Shepho,
(ien.36.23.
"Gen. 36.
25.
about
ia?e.
I Or,
H'ludan,
Gen.36.26
I Or,
Achan,
Gen.36.27
•Geu. 3i.
31, Ac.
i-Gen. 3t ,
37. .
(Or,
Hadar^
Gen.36.M
II Or, Pa^
Gen.36.30
14 The Jeb'u-sitealso,andtfae Am'o-rite,andtheGir'ga-shite,
15 And the Hi'vite, and the Ar'chite, and the Si'nite,
1 6 And the Ar vad-ite,and the Zem'a-rite,and the Ha'math-ite.
17 ^Thesonsof "Shem; £'lam,and As'shur,and Ar-phax'ad,
and Liid, and A'ram, and (Jz, and Hul, and Ge'ther, and
II Me'shech.
18 And Ar-phax'ad begat She'lah, and She'lah begat E'ber.
19 And unto E'ber were born two sons: the name of the
one teas |j Pe'leg; because in his days the earth was divided:
and his brother's name teas Jok'tan.
20 And'Jok'tanljegat Al-mo'dad,andShe'leph,andHa-zar-
ma'veth, and Je'rah,
21 Ha-do'ram also, and U'zal, and Dik'lah,
22 And E'bal, and A-bim'a-el, and She'ba,
23 And O'phir, and Hav'i-lah, and Jo'bab. All these were
the sons of Jok'tan.
24 t'Shem, Ar-phax'ad, She'lah,
25 *E'ber, Pe'leg, Re'u,
26 Se'rug, Na'hor, Te'rah,
27 'A'bram; the same is A'bra-ham,
28 The sons of A'bra-ham , "Is'aac, and "Ish'ma-el.
29 ^These are their generations : The "firstborn of
Ish'ma-el,Ne-ba'ioth; then Ke'dar,and Ad'be-el,and Mib'sam,
30 Mish'ma, and Du'mah, Mas'sa, || Ha'dad, and Te'ma,
31 Ja'tur, Na'phish, and Ked'e-mah. These are the sons of
Ish'ma-el.
32 UNowPthesonsof Ke-tu'rah,A'bra-ham'sconcubine: she
bare Zim'ran, and Jok'shan, and Me'dan, and Mid'i-an, and Ish'-
bak,andShu'ah. And thesonsof Jok'shan; She'ba,andDe'dan.
33 Andthesonsof Mid'i-an; E'phah,andE'pher,andHe'noch,
and A-bi'da, and El'da-ah. All these arethe sons of Ke-tu'rah.
34 And «A'bra-hara begat I'saac. ''Thesonsof I'saac; E'sau,
and Ls'ra-el.
35 •[! The sons of 'E'sau; El'i-phaz, Reu'el, and Je'ush, and
Ja'a-lam, and Ko'rah.
36 Thesonsof El'i-phaz; Te'man, and O'mar, ||Ze'phi,and
Ga'tam, Ke'naz, and Tim'na, and Am'a-lek.
37 Thesonsof Reu'el; Xa'hath,Ze'rah,Sham'mah,andMiz'zah.
38 And 'the sons of Se'ir; Lo'tan, and Sho'bal, and Zib'e-on,
and A'nah, and Di'shon, and E'zer, and Di'shan.
39 And thesonsof Lo'tan; Ho'ri,and||Ho'mam: and Tim'na
was Lo'tan 's sister.
40 The sons of Sho'bal; || A-li'an, and Man'a-hath, and
E'bal, llShe'phi, and O'nam. And the sons of Zib'e-on;
A-i'ah, and A'nah.
41 The sons of A'nah; "Di'shon. And the sons of Di'shon ;
II Am' ram, and Esh'ban, and Ith'ran, and Che'ran.
42 The sons of E'zer; Bil'han, and Za'van, and || Ja'kan.
The sons of Di'shan ; Uz, and A'ran.
43 IJNow these are the ""kings that reigned in the land of
E'dcra before any king reigned over the children of Is'ra-el ;
Be'lathesonof Be'or: and thenameofhiscitywasDin'ha-bah.
44 And when Be'la was dead, Jo'bab the son of Ze'rah
of Boz'rah reigned in his stead.
45 And when Jo'bab was dead, Hu'sham of the land of the
Te'man-ites reigned in his stead.
46 And when Hu'sham was dead, Ha'dad the son ofBe'dad,
which smote Mid'i-an in the field of Mo'ab, reigned in his
stead: and the name of his city was A'vith.
47 And when Ha'dad was dead, Sam'lah of Maz're-kah
reigned in his stead.
48 "And when Sam'lah was dead, Sha'ul of Re-ho'both by
the river reigned in his stead.
49 And when Sha'ul was dead, Ba'al-ha'nan the son of
Ach'bor reigned in his stead.
50 And when Ba'al-ha'nan was dead, || Ha'dad reigned in
his stead: and the name of his city was ||Pa'i; and his
wife's name was Me-het'a-bel, the daughter of Ma'tred, the
daughter of Mez'a-hab.
14 and the Jeb'u-site, and the Am'o-rite, and theGir'ga-
15 shite; and the Hi'vite, and the Ar'kite,and the Si'nite;
16 and the Ar'vad-ite, and the Zem'a-rite, and the Ha'-
math-ite.
17 The sons of Shem; E'lam, and As'shur, and Ar-
pach'shad, and Lud, and A'ram, and Uz, and Hul,
18 and Ge'ther, and 'Me'shech. And Ar-pach'shad begat
19 She'lah, and She'lah begat E'ber. And unto E'ber
were born two sons : the name of the one was Pe'leg;
for in his days the earth was divided; and his
20 brother's name was Jok'tan. And Jok'tan begat
Al-mo'dad, and She'leph, and Ha-zar-ma'veth, and
22 Je'rah ; and Ha-do'ram, and U'zal, and Dik'lah ; and
23 ^E'bal, and A-bim'a-el, and She'ba ; and O'phir, and
Hav'i-lah, and Jo'bab. All these were the sons of
Jok'tan.
U Shem, Ar-pach'shad, She'lah ; E'ber, Pe'leg, Re'u ;
I? Se'rug, Na'hor, Te'rah; A'bram (the same is A'bra-
28 ham^ . The sons of A-bra'ham ; I'saac, and Ish'ma-el.
29 Tnese are their generations : the firstborn of Ish'-
ma-el,Ne-ba'ioth; then Ke'dar, and Ad'be-el, and Mib'-
30sam, Mish'ma, and Du'mah, Mas'sa; Ha'dad, and
31 Te'ma, Je'tur, Na'phish, and Ked'e-mah. These are
the sons of Ish'ma-el.
32 And the sons of Ke-tu'rah, A'bra-ham's concubine :
she bare Zim'ran, and Jok'shan, and Me'dan, and
Mid'i-an, and Ish'bak, and Shu'ah. And the sons of
33 Jok'shan; She'ba, and De'dan. And the sons of
Mid'i-an ; E'phah, and E'pher, and Ha'noch, and
A-bi'da, and EI'da-ah. All these were the sons of
Ke-tu'rah.
34 And A'bra-ham begat I'saac. The sons of I'saac ;
E'sau, and Is'ra-el.
35 The sons of E'sau ; El'i-phaz, Reu'el, and Je'ush,
36 and Ja'lam, and Ko'rah. The sons of El'i-phaz;
Te'man, and O'mar, ^Ze'phi, and Ga'tam, Ke'naz, and
37 Tim'na, and Am'a-lek. The sons of Reu'el; Na'hath,
38 Ze'rah, Sham'mah, and Miz'zah. And the sons of
Se'ir; Lo'tan and Sho'bal and Zib'e-on and A'nah,and
39 Di'shon and E'zer and Di'shan. And the sons of
Lo'tan ; Ho'ri and ^Ho'mam : and Tim'na was Lo'tan's
40 sister. The sons of Sho'bal ; 'A-li'an and Man'a-hath
and E'bal, "She'phi and O'nam. And the sons of
41 Zib'e-on ; A-i'ah and A'nah. The sons of A'nah ;
Di'shon. And the sons of Di'shon ; ^Ham'ran and
42 Esh'ban and Ith'ran and Che'ran. The sons of
E'zer ; Bil'han and Za'a-van, 'Ja'a-kan. The sons of
43 Di'shan ; Uz and A'ran. Now these are the kings
that reigned in the land of E'dom, before there
reigned any king over the children of Is'ra-el : Be'la
the son of Be'or ; and the name of his city was Din'-
44 ha'bah. And Be'la died, and Jo'bab the son of Ze'rah
45 of Boz'rah reigned in his stead. And Jo'bab died,
and Hu'sham of the land of the Te'man-ites reigned
46 in his st«ad. And Hu'sham died, and Ha'dad the
son of Be'dad, which smote Mid'i-an in the field of
Mo'ab, reigned in his stead : and the name of his city
47 was A'vith. And Ha'dad died, and Sam'lah of Mas'-
48re-kah reigned in his stead. And Sam'lah died, and
Sha'ul of Re-ho'both by the River reigned in his stead.
49 And Sha'ul died, and Ba'al-ha'nan the son of Ach'-
50 bpr reigned in his stead. And Ba'al-ha'nan died, and
'Ha'dad reigned in his stead ; and the name of his
city was'^Pa'i : and his wife's name was Me-het'a-bel,
the daughter of Ma'tred, the daughter of Mez'a-hab.
B. ff.
4004,
ac.
ijn. Gen.
X.23.
Mash.
>In Gen.
Z.28,
Obai.
Ha Oen.
xxxvi.
11,
Zepho.
<In Gen.
xxxvi.
22
*In Gen.
XXXTi,
23
Atvan.
*In Gen.
XXXTi,
23,
Shipho,
In Gen.
XXXTi,
26,
Ilemdan,
^In Gen.
XXXTi,
27, and
Akan.
»In Gen.
XXXTi,
39,
lladar,
'"In Gen.
XXXTi.
89,
Pau.
476 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — I. 51.
B. <r.
about
1490
•Gen. 36.
40.
I Or,
Alvah,
iraz,
<Stc.
lOr^ Jacob,
•Gen. 29.
32. A 30. 5.
4 35. 18^22.
Si46.S,&c.
>Gen.38.
3. 4 46. 12.
Kum.26.19
«Gen.38.2.
''Gen.38.7.
•Gen. 38.
29, 30.
Matt. 1. S.
/Gen. 46.
12.
Ruth 4.18.
I Or,
Zabdi,
Josh. 7. 1.
«1 Kings
4.31.
I Or,
Darda.
"Seech.
4.1.
I Or,
Achan.
iJoah. 6.
18. A 7. 1.
iOlrAram^
Iatt.1.3,4.
lOi, CaUb.
about
loeo.
Ter. 18, 42.
»Ruth 4.
19, 20.
Matt. 1. 4.
*Num. 1.
7. 4 2. 3.
I Or,
Salmon,
Ruth 4.21.
Matt. 1. 4.
"2 Sam.
16.6.
lOr,
Shammahf
1 Sam.16.9
about
1471.
"2 Sam. 2.
18.
•2 Sam. 17.
25.
|2Sam.l7.
25,
Jthra an
liraelUe.
PTer. 50.
«Ex. 31. 2.
'Num. 27.
1.
tHeb.
took.
•Num. 82.
41.
Deut. 3.14.
Josh.1330.
about
1471.
'Ch. 4. 5.
••See Ter.
84, 89.
51 ^Ha'dad died also. And the 'dukes of E'dom were ;
duke Tim'nah, duke || A-li'ah, duke Je'theth,
52 Duke A-ho-lib'a-mah, duke E'lah, duke Pi'non,
53 Duke Ke'naz, duke Te'man, duke Mib'zar,
54 Duke Mag'di-el, duke I'ram. These are the dukes
of E'dom.
CHAPTER II.
The sons of Israel and posterity of Judah.
THESE art the sons of ||Is'ra-el; "Reu'ben, Sim'e-on,
Le'vi, and Ju'dah, Is'sa-char, and Zeb'u-lun,
2 Dan, Jo'seph, and Ben'ja-min, Naph'ta-li, Gad, and Ash'er.
3 lIThe sons of ''Ju'dah; Er, and O'nan, and She'lah :
which three were born unto him of the daughter of 'Shu'a
the Ca'naan-i-tess. And ''Er, the firstborn of Ju'dah, was
evil in the sight of the Lord ; and he slew him.
4 And 'Ta'mar his daughter in law bare him Pha'rez and
Ze'rah. All the sons of Ju'dah were five.
5 The sons of ■'^Pha'rez ; Hez'ron, and Ha'mul.
6 And the sons of Ze'rah ; 1| Zim'ri, "and E'than, and He'-
man, and Cal'col, and || Da'ra: five of them in all.
7 And the sons of *Car'mi ; || A'char, the troubler of Is'ra-el,
who transgressed in the thing -accursed.
8 And the sons of E'than ; Az-a-ri'ah.
9 The sons also of Hez'ron, that were born unto him ;
Je-rah'me-el, and ||Ram, and ||Che-lu'bai.
10 And Ram *begat Am-min'a-dab, and Am-min'a-dab
begat Nah'shon, 'prince of the children of Ju'dah ;
11 And Nah'shon begat || Sal'ma, and Sal'ma begat Bo'az,
12 And Bo'az begat O'bed, and O'bed begat Jes'se.
13 "l["'And Jes'se begat his firstborn E-li'ab, and A-bin'a-
dab the second, and ||Shim'ma the third,
14 Ne-than'e-el the fourth, Rad'da-i the fifth,
1 5 O'zem the sixth, Da'vid the seventh :
16 Whose sisters were Zer-u-i'ah, and Ab'i-gail. "And the
sons of Zer-u-i'ah ; A-bish'a-i, and Jo'ab, and A'sa-hel, three.
17 And "Ab'i-gail bare Am'a-sa: and the father of Am'a-sa
zcas II Je'ther the Ish'ma-el-ite.
18 "^And Ca'leb the son of Hez'ron begat children of
A-zu'bah his wife, and of Jer'i-oth: her sons are these;
Je'sher, and Sho'bab, and Ar'don.
19 And when A-zu'bah was dead, Ca'leb took unto him
^Eph'rath, which bare him Hur.
20 And Hur begat U'ri, and U'ri begat «Be-zal'e-el.
21 *^And afterwards Hez'ron went in to tlie daughter
of 'Ma'chir the father of Gil'e-ad, whom he fmarried when
he was threescore years old ; and she bare him Se'gub.
22 And Se'gub begat Ja'ir, who had three and twenty
cities in the land of Gil'e-ad.
23 'And he took Ge'shur, and A'ram, with the towns of
Ja'ir, from them, with Ke'nath and the towns thereof, even
threescore cities. All these belonged to the sons of Ma'chir
the father of Gil'e-ad.
24 And after that Hez'ron was dead in Ca'leb-eph'ra-tah, then
A-bi'ah, Hez'ron 's wife, bare him 'Ash'ur the father of Te-ko'a.
25 51 And the sons of Je-rah'me-el the firstborn of Hez'ron
were, Ram the firstborn, and Bu'nah, and O'ren, and O'zem,
and A-hi'jah.
26 Je-rah'me-el had also another wife, whose name was
At'a-rah ; she teas the mother of O'nam.
27 And the sons of Ram, the firstborn of Je-rah'me-el,
were, Ma'az, and Ja'min, and E'ker.
28 And the sons of O'nam were, Sham'ma-i, and Ja'da.
And the sons of Sham'ma-i ; Na'dab, and Ab'i-shur.
29 And the name of the wife of Ab'i-shur was Ab-i-ha'il ;
and she bare him Ah'ban, and Mo'lid.
30 And the sons of Na'dab; Se'led, and Ap-pa'im: but
Se'led died without children.
CI And the sons of Ap-pa'im; I'shi. And the sons of
I'shi; She'shan. And "the children of She'shan; Ah'lai.
51 And Ha'dad died. And the dukes of E'dom were,
52 duke Tim'na, duke 'A-li'ah, duke Je'theth ; duke O-ho-
53 lib'a-mah, duke E'lah, duke Pi'non; duke Ke'naz,duke
54 Te'man, duke Mib'zar; duke Mag'di-el, duVe I'ram
These are the dukes of E'dom.
2
These are the eons of Is'ra-el ; Reu'ben, Sim'-
2e-on, Le'vi, and Ju'dah, Is'sa-char and Zeb'u-lun
Dan, Jo'seph and Ben'ja-min, Naph'ta-li, Gad
and Ash'er.
3 The sons of Ju'dah ; Er, and O'nan, and She'lah
which three were born unto him of Bath-shu'a the
Ca'naan-i-tess. And Er, Ju'dah's firstborn, was wicked
4 in the sight of the Lord ; and he slew him. And
Ta'mar his daughter in law bare him Pe'rez and
5 Ze'rah. All the sons of Ju'dah were five. The
6 sons of Pe'rez ; Hez'ron and Ha'mul. And the sons of
Ze'rah ; ^Zim'ri, and E'than, and He'man, and Cal'col,
7 and ^Da'ra : five of them in all. And the sons of
Car'mi; *A'char, the troubler of Is'ra-el, Avho com-
8mitted a tresspass in the devoted thing. And the
9 sons of E'than; Az-a-ri'ah. The sons also of Hez'ron
that were born unto him ; Je-rah'me-el, and Ram, and
10 Che-lu'bai. And Ram begat Am-min'a-dab ; and Am-
min'a-dab begat Nah'shon, prince of the children of
11 Ju'dah ; and Nah'shon begat Sal'ma, and Sal'ma begat
12 Bo'az ; and Bo'az begat O'bed, andO'bed begat Jes'se ;
13 and Jes'se begat his firstborn E-li'ab, and A-bin'a-dab
14 the second, and Shim'e-a the third; Neth'a-nel the
15 fourth, Rad'da-i the fifth ; O'zem the sixth, Da'vid the
16 seventh : and their sisters were Zer-u-i'ah and Ab'i-gail
And the sons of Zer-u-i'ah ; °A-bish'a-i, and Jo'ab, and
17 A'sa-hel, three. And Ab'i-gail bare Am'a-sa : and the
18 father of Am'a-sa was Je'ther the Ish'ma-el-ite. And
Ca'leb the son of Hez'ron begat children of A-zu'bah
his wife, and of Jer'i-oth : and these were her sons ;
19 Je'sher, and Sho'bab, and Ar'don. And A-zu'ba'-. died,
and Ca'leb took unto him Eph'rath, which bare him
20 Hur. And Hur begat U'ri, and U'ri begat Bez'a-lel.
21 And afterward Hez'ron went in to the daughter of
Ma'chir the father of Gil'e-ad ; whom he took to wife
when he was threescore years old; and she bare
22 him Se'gub. And Se'gub begat Ja'ir, who had three
23 and twenty cities in the land of Gil'e-ad. And
Ge'shur and A'ram took ^the towns of Ja'ir from them,
with Ke'nath, and the 'villages thereof, even three-
score cities. All these were the sons of Ma'chir the
24 father of Gil'e-ad. And after that Hez'ron was dead
in Ca'leb-eph'ra-thah, then A-bi'ah Hez'ron's wife bare
25 him Ash'hur the father of Te-ko'a. And the sons of
Je-rah'me-el the firstborn of Hez'ron were Ram the
firstborn, and Bu'nah, and O'ren, and O'zem, A-hi'jah.
26 And Je-rah'me-el had another wife, whose name was
27 At'a-rah ; she was the mother of O'nam. And the
sons of Ram the firstborn of Je-rah'me-el were Ma'az,
28 and Ja'min, and E'ker. And the sons of O'nam were
Sham'ma-i, and Ja'da : and the sons of Sham'ma-i ;
29 Na'dab, and Ab'i-shur. And the name of the wife
of Ab'i-shur was Ab-i-ha'il ; and she bare him Ah'-
30 ban, and Mo'lid. And the sons of Na'dab ; Se'led,
and Ap-pa'im: but Se'led died without ^children.
31 And the sons of Ap-pa'im ; I'shi. And the sons of
I'shi ; She'shan. And the sons of She'shan ; Ah'lai.
B. <r.
about
I4ee.
'In Gen.
XXXTi.
40.
Alvah.
«In
Josh
vii. 1.
Zabdi.
SMany
ancient
authori-
ties
read,
Darda.
Seel
Kings
iv. 3).
<In
Josh,
vii. 1,
Achan.
'Heb.
Abshai.
•Or,
Havmih
jair
iHeb.
daugh^
ters.
•Or,
tant
III. 9. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLKS.
R. v. — 477
B.C.
about
1471.
vJosh. 15.
17.
II Or,
Ephralh,
ver. 19.
lOr,
Reaiah,
ch. 4. 2.
II Or,
half of the
Mfnu-
chiles, or,
Hatsiham-
vtenuchoth
I Or,
Asaritet,
or, crou^nt
of the
tue of
Joab.
■.ladg. 1.
16.
-Jer. 35. 2.
"'i Sam. 3.
2.
»Jo8h. 15.
56.
1 Or,
Chileab,
2 Sam. 3.3.
■2 Sam. 3.
5.
'2 Sam. 2.
11.
about
loaa,
ac.
•2 Sam. 5.
5.
/2 Sam. 5.
14.
ch. 14. 4.
lOr,
Shammua,
2.Sam.5.14.
i2 Sam. 12.
24.
lOr,
Bath-
theba.
2 Sam. 11.
3.
I Or,
Etiam,
2Sam.lia
1 Or,
Eluhwt,
2 Sam. 5.
15.
Baiiada,
ch. 14. 7.
»See
2 Sam. 5.
14, 15, 16.
'2 Sam. 13.
1.
32 And the sons of Ja'da the brother of Sham'ma-i ; Je'ther,
and Jon'a-than : and Je'ther died without children.
33 And the sons of Jon'a-than ; Pe'leth, and Za'za. These
were the sons of Je-rah'me-el.
34 ^Now She'shan had no son.s, but daughters. And
She'shan had a servant, an E-gy p'tian,whose name ivas Jar'ha.
35. And She'shan gave his daughter to Jar'ha his servant to
wife; and she bare him At'tai.
36 And At'tai begat Na'than, and Na'than begat 'Za'bad,
37 And Za'bad begat Eph'lal, and Eph'ial begat O'bed,
38 And O'bed begat Je'hu, and Je'hu begat Az-a-ri'ah,
39 And Az-a-ri'ah begat He'lez, and He'lez begat E-le-a'sah,
40 And Ele-a'sah begat Si-.sam'a-i,and Si-sam'a-i begat Shal'l um,
41 And Shal'lum begat Jek-a-mi'ah-, and Jek-a-mi'ah be-
gat E-lish'a-ma.
42 ^Xow the sons of Ca'leb the brother of Je-rah'me-el
were, Me'sha his firstborn, which was the father of Ziph ;
and the sons of Ma-re'shah the father of He'bron.
43 And the sons of He'bron ; Ko'rah, and Tap'pu-ah, and
Re'kem, and She'ma.
44 And She'ma begat Ra'ham, the father of Jor'ko-am :
and Re'kem begat Sham'ma-i.
45 And the son of Sham'ma-i rcas Ma'on : and Ma'on was
the father of Beth-zur.
46 And E'phah, Ca'leb's concubine, bare Ha'ran, and
Mo'za, and Ga'zez; and Ha'ran begat Ga'zez.
47 And the sons of Jah'da-i; Re'gem, and Jo'tham, and
Ge'shan, and Pe'Iet, and E'phah, and Sha'aph.
48 Ma'a-chah, Caleb's concubine, bare She'ber, and Tir'ha-nah.
49 She bare also Sha'aph the father of Mad-man'nah, She'va
the father of Mach'be-nah, and the father of Gib'e-a : and
the daughter of Ca'leb was "Ach'sah.
50 •[[These were the sons of Ca'leb the son of Hur, the first-
born of II Eph'ra-tah ; Sho'bal the father of Kir'jath-je'a-rim,
51 Sal'ma the father of Beth'-le-hem, Ha'reph the father
of Beth-ga'der.
52 And Sho'bal the father of Kir'jath-je'a-rim had sons ;
II Har'o-eh, and \\ half of the Ma-na'heth-ites.
53 And the families of Kir'jath-je'a-rim ; the Ith'rites, and
the Pu'hites, and the Shu'math-ites, and the Mish'ra-ites :
of them came the Za're-ath-ites, and the Esh'ta-ul-ites.
54 The sons of Sal'ma ; Beth'-le-hem, and the Ne-toph'a-
thites, ||At'a-roth, the house of Jo'ab, and half of the
Ma-na'heth-ites, the Zo'rites.
55 And the families of the scribes which dwelt at Ja'bez;
the Ti'rath-ites, the Shim'e-ath-ites, and Su'ehath-ites.
These are the 'Ken'ites that came of He'math, the father of
the house of "Re'chab.
CHAPTER III.
The sons of David — His line to Zedekiah.
"VTOW^ these were the sons of Da'vid, which were born
i-il unto him in He'bron ; the firstborn "Am'non, of A-hin'-
o-am the '"Jez'-re-el-i-tess ; the second, || Dan'iel, of Ab'i-
gail the Car'mel-i-tess :
2 The third, Ab'sa-lom the son of Ma'a-chah the daughter ofTal'-
mai king of Ge'shur : the fourth, Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'gith:
3 The fifth, Sheph-a-ti'ah of Ab'i-tal : the sixth, Ith're-am
by "Eg'lah his wife.
4 These six were born unto him in He'bron ; and ''there he
reigned seven years and six months: and 'in Je-ru'sa-lem
he reigned thirty and three years.
5 •'And these were born unto him in Je-ru'sa-lem ; ||Shim'-
e-a, and Sho'bab, and Na'than, and "Sol'o-mon, four, of
||Bath-shu'a the daughter of || Am'mi-el :
6 Ib'har also, and || E-lish'a-ma, and E-liph'e-let,
7 And Xo'gah, and Ne'pheg, and Ja-phi'a,
8 And E-lish'a-ma, and || E-li'a-da, and E-liph'e-let, *nine.
9 These were all the sons of Da'vid, besides the sons of the
concubines, and 'Ta'mar their sister.
32 And the sons of Ja'da the brother of Sham'ma-i ;
Je'ther, and Jon'a-than : and Je'ther died without 'chil-
33 dren. And the sons of Jon'a-than ; Pe'leth, and Za'za.
34 These were the sons of Je-rah'me-el. Now She'shan had
no sons, but daughters. And She'shan had a servant,
35 an E-gyp'tian, whose name was Jar'ha. And She'shan
gave his daughter to Jar'ha his servant to wife; and
36 she bare him At'tai. And At'tai begat Na'than, and
37 Na'than begat Za'bad ; and Za'bad begat Eph'ial, and
38 Eph'ial begat O'bed ; and O'bed begat Je'hu, and
39 Je'hu begat Az-a-ri'ah ; and Az-a-ri'ah begat He'lez, and
40 He'lez begat E-le-a'sah ; and E-le-a'sah begat Sis'ma-i,
41 and Sis'ma-i begat Shal'lum ; and Shal'lum begat Jek-
42 a-mi'ah, and Jek-a-mi'ah begat E-lish'a-ma. And the
sons of Ca'leb the brother of Je-rah'me-el were Me'sha
his firstborn, which was the father of Ziph; and the
43 sons of Ma-re'shah the father of He'bron. And the
sons of He'bron; Ko'rah, and Tap'pu-ah, and Re'kem,
44 and She'ma. And She'ma begat Ra'ham, the fiither
45 of Jor'ke-am ; and Re'kem begat Sham'ma-i. And the
son of Sham'ma-i was Ma'on; and Ma'on was the
46 father of Beth-zur. And E'phah, Ca'leb's concubine,
bare Ha'ran, and Mo'za, and Ga'zez : and Ha'ran
47 begat Ga'zez. And the sons of Jah'da-i ; Re'gem, and
Jo'tham, and Ge'shan, and Pe'Iet, and E'phah, and
48 Sha'aph. Ma'a-cah, Caleb's concubine, bare She'ber
49 and Tir'ha-nah. She bare also Sha'aph the father of
Mad-man'nah, She'va the father of Mach'be-na, and
the father of Gib'e-a ; and the daughter of Ca'leb was
50Ach'sah. These were the sons of Ca'leb; the ^son
of Hur, the firstborn of Eph'ra-thah, Sho'bal the
51 father of Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim; Sal'ma the father of Beth'
521e-hem, Ha'reph the father of Beth-ga'der. And
Sho'bal the father of Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim had sons ; Har'-
53 o-eh, half of the Me-nu'hoth. And the families of Kir'-
i-ath-je'a-rim ; the Ith'rites, and the Pu'thites, and the
Shu'math-ites, and the Mish'ra-ites; of them came the
54 Zo'rath-ites and the Esh'ta-ol-ites. The sons of Sal'ma ;
Beth'-le-hem, and the Ne-toph'a-thites,At'roth-beth-
Jo'ab, and half of the Ma-na'hath-ites, the Zo'rites.
55 And the families of scribes which dwelt at Ja'bez ;
the Ti'rath-ites, the Shim'e-ath-ites, the Su'cath-ites.
These are the Ken'ites that came of Ham'math, the
father of the house of Re'chab.
V Now these were the sons of Da'vid, which were
born unto him in He'bron: the firstborn, Am'non,
of A-hin'o-amthe Jez're-el-i-tess ; the second,Dan'iel,
2 of Ab'i-gail the Car'mel-i-tess ; the third, Ab'sa-lom
the son of Ma'a-cah the daughter of Tal'mai king of
Ge'shur ; the fourth, Ad-o-ni'jah the son of Hag'gith ;
3 the fifth, Sheph-a-ti'ah of Ab'i-tal; the sixth, Ith're-am
4 by Eg'lah his wife. Six were born unto him in
He'bron ; and there he reigned seven years and
six months: and in Je-ru'sa-lem he reigned thirty
5 and three years. And these were born unto
him in Je-ru'sa-lem; Shim'e-a, and Sho'bab, and Na'-
than, and Sol'o-mon, four, of Bath-shu'a the daugh-
6 ter of Am'mi-el : and Ib'har, and E-lish'a-ma, and
7 E-liph'e-let ; and No'gah, and Ne'pheg, and Ja-phi'a;
8 and E-lish'a-ma, and E-li'a-da,and E-liph'e-let,nine.
9 All these were the sons of Da'vid, beside the sons
of the concubines; and Ta'mar was their sister.
B. C.
about
1471.
•Or,
ton*
2The
Sept
haa.
478 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — III. 10.
B.C.
about
1083.
£lng8l5
*1 Kingi
11.43r4l5.
6.
I Or,
Abijam.
1 id;
L
(Or,
Azariah,
2 Chron.
22. 6. or,
Jefwahaz,
2 Chron.
21. 17.
I Uzzuih,
2King3 15.
30.
I Or,
JehoahaZf
2Kiiigs23.
30.
lOr,
Eliakim,
2Kings23.
34.
1 Or,
Mattanian
2 King824.
17,
'Matt.1.11.
I Or,
Jehoi-
achin,
2Kings 24.
6.
or.ConiaA,
Jer.22. 24.
"2 Kings
24. 17.
being his
uncle.
tHeb.
Shealtiel.
"Matt 1.12
»Ezra.8.2.
tHeb.
Hiikijahu
1300,
Sc.
•Gen. 38.
29.1)146.12.
I Or,
CMubai,
ch.2.9, or,
Caleb.
ch. 2. 18.
I Or,
Haroeh,
ch. 2. 52.
tch.2. SO.
<ch. 2.24.
<Gen. 84.
(9.
I That is,
sorrowful.
fHeb.
l/thou
unit, dec.
fHeb.
is me.
I Or, the
cUyof
Kahath.
•Josh. IS.
17.
I Or,
Hathalh.
and Meon-
o<Aai, who
begat, &c.
/Neh. 11.
85.
I Or,
inhabit-
ants o/^Ae
valley.
I That is,
crttfUmen.
I Or.
Uknaz.
10 ^And Sol'o-mon's son was 'Re-ho^bo'am, || A-bi'a his
son, A'sa his son, Je-hosh'a-phat his son,
11 Jo'ram his son, || A-ha-zi'ah his son, Jo'ash his son,
1 2 Am-a-zi'ah his son, | [ Az-a-ri'ah his son, Jo'tham his son,
13 A'haz his son, Hez-e-ki'ah his son, Ma-nas'seh his son,
14 A'mon his son, Jo-si'ah his son.
15 And the sons of Jo-si'ah were, thefirstborn || Jo-ha'nan,the
second| I Je-hoi'-a-kim,the third ||Zed-e-ki'ah,the fourth Shal'lum.
16 And the sons of 'Je-hoi'a-kim ; || Jec-o-ni'ah his son,
2jed-e-ki'ah "his son.
1 7 ^ And the sons of Jec-o-ni'ah; As'sir,f Sa-Ia'thi-el "his son,
18 Mal-chi'ram also, and Pe-da'iah, and She-na'zar, Jec-
a-mi'ah, Hosh'a-ma, and Ned-a-bi'ah.
19 And the sons of Pe-da'iah were, Ze-rub'ba-bel, and
Shim'e-i : and the sons of Ze-rub'ba-bel ; Me-shul'lam, and
Han-a-ni'ah, and Shel'o-mith their sister:
20 And Ha-shu'bah, and O'hel, and Ber-e-chi'ah, and
Has-a-di'ah, Ju'shab-he'sed, five.
21 And the sons of Han-a-ni'ah ; Pel-a-ti'ah, and Je-sa'iah:
the sons of Reph-a-i'ah, the sons of Ar'nan, the sons of 0-ba-
di'ah, the sons of Shech-a-ni'ah.
22 And the sons of Shech-a-ni'ah ; Shem-a-i'ah: and the
sons of Shem-a-i'ah ; "Hat'tush, and Ig'e-al, and Ba-ri'ah,
and Ne-a-ri'ah, and Sha'phat, six.
23 And the sons of Ne-a-ri'ah ; E-li-o-e'na-i, and fHez-e-
ki'ah, and Az'ri-kam, three.
24 And the sons of E-li-o-e'na-i were, Hod-a-i'ah, and
E-li'a-shib, and Pel-a-i'ah, and Ak'kub, and Jo-ha'nau, and
Del-a-i'ah, and A-na'ni, seven.
CHAPTER IV.
TTie posterity ofjabez, and his prayer.
rPHE sons of Ju'dah; "Pha'rez, Hez'ron, and ||Car'nii,
X and Hur, and Sho'bal.
2 And II Re-a-i'ah the son of Sho'bal begat Ja'hath; and
Ja'hath begat A-hu'ma-i, and L^'had. These are the
families of the Zo'rath-ites.
3 And these were of the father of Etam; Jez're-el, and Ish'ma,
and Id'bash: and the name of their sister was Haz-e-lel-po'ni:
4 And Pe-nu'el the father of Ge'dor, and E'zer the father
of Hu'shah. These are the sons of 'Hur, the firstborn of
Eph'ra-tah, the father of Beth'-le-hem.
5 5[And "Ash'ur the father of Te-ko'a had two wives,
He'lah and Na'a-rah.
6 And Na'a-rah bare him A-hu'zam, and He'pher, and
Tem'e-ni, and Ha-a-hash'ta-ri. These were the sons of Na'a-rah.
7 And thesons of He'lah were Ze'reth,and Jez'o-ar,and Eth'nan.
8 And Coz begat A'nub, and Zo-be'bah, and the families
of A-har'hel the son of Ha'rum.
9 ^And Ja'bez was ''more honourable than his brethren:
and his mother called his name j| Ja'bez, saying. Because I
bare him with sorrow.
10 And Ja'bez called on the God of Is'ra-el, saying, fOh
that thou wouldest bless me indeed, and enlarge my coa.st.
and that thine hand might be with me, and that thou would-
est fkeep me from evil, that it may not grieve me! And
God granted him that which he requested.
11 1 And Che'lub the brother of Shu'ah begat Me'hir,
wMch was the father of Esh'ton.
12 And Esh'ton begat Beth-ra'ijha, and Pa-se'ah, and Te-
hin'nahthefatherof II Ir-na'hash. Thesearethemenof Re'chah.
13 And the sons of Ke'naz ; 'Oth'ni-el, and Ser-a-i'ah : and
the sons of Oth'ni-el ; || Ha'thath.
14 And Me-on'o-thai begat Oph'rah ; and Ser-a-i'ah begat
Jo'ab, the father of ^the || valley of ||Char'a-shim; for they
were craftsmen.
15 And the sons of Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh; I'ru,
E'lah, and Na'am: and the sons of E'lah, ||even Ke'naz.
16 And the sons of Je-ha-le'le-el ;
Tir'i-a, and A-sar'e-el.
Zipfa, and Zi'phab,
10 And Sol'o-mon's son was Re-ho-bo'am, A-bi'jah his
11 son, A'sa his son, Je-hosh'a-phat his son; Jo'ram his
12 son, A-ha-zi'ah his son, Jo'ash his son ; Am-a-zi'ah his
13 son, Az-a-ri'ah his son, Jo'tham his son; A'haz his
14 son, Hez-e-ki'ah his son, Ma-nas'seh his son ; A'mon
15 his son, Jo-si'ah his son. And the sons of Jo-si'ah;
the fir.stborn Jo-ha'nan, the second Je-hoi'a-kim, the
16 third Zed-e-ki'ah, the fourth Shal'lum. And the sons
of Je-hoi'a-kim : Jec-o-ni'ah hisson, Zed-e-ki'ah hisson.
17 And the sons of Jec-o-ni'ah, 'the captive; She-al'ti-ei
18 his son, and Mal-chi'ram, and Pe-da'iah, and She-naz'
19 zar, Jek-a-mi'ah, Hosh'a-ma, and Ned-a-bi'ah. And
the sons of Pe-da'iah; Ze-rub'ba-bel, and Shim'e-i: and
the ^sons of Ze-rub'ba-bel; Me-shul'Iam,and Han-a-
20ni'ah; and Shel'o-mith was their sLster: and Ha-shu'bah,
and O'hel, and Ber-e-chi'ah,and Has-a-di'ah, Ju'shab-
21 he'sed, five. And the ^sons of Han-a-ni'ah; Pel-a-ti'ah,
and Je-sha'iah : the sons of Reph-a-i'ah, the sons of
Ar'nan, the sons of O-ba-di'ah, the sons of Shec-a-ni'ah.
22 And the sons of Shec-a-ni'ah ; Shem-a-i'ah : and the
sonsof Shem-a-i'ah; Hat'tush,andl'gal, and Ba-ri'ah,
23 and Ne-a-ri'ah, and Sha'phat, six. And the ^sons of
Ne-a-ri'ah; E-li-o-e'na-i, and Hiz-ki'ah, and Az'ri-
24 kam, three. And the sons of E-li-o-e'na-i ; Ho-da-
vi'ah, and E-li'a-shib, and Pel-a-i'ah, and Ak'kub, and
Jo-ha'nan, and Del-a-i'ah, and A-na'ni, seven.
*' The sons of Ju'dah ; Pe'rez, Hez'ron, and Car'mi,
2 and Hur, and Sho'bal. And Re-a-i'ah the son of
Sho'bal begat Ja'hath ; and Ja'hath begat A-hu'ma-i
and La'had. These are the families of the Zo'rath
3 ites. And these were the sons of the father of E'tam ;
Jez're-el, and Ish'ma, and Id'bash : and the name of
4 their sister was Haz-ze-lel-po'ni : and Pe-nu'el the
father of Ge'dor, and E'zer the father of Hu'shah.
These are the sons of Hur, the fir.stborn of Eph'ra-thah,
5 the father of Beth'-le-hem. And Ash'hur the father
6 of Te-ko'a had two wives, He'lah and Na'a-rah. And
Na'a-rah bare him A-huz'zam, and He'pher, and Tem'-
e-ni, and Ha-a-hash'ta-ri. These were the sons of Na'
7 a-rah. And the sons of He'lah were Ze'reth, 'Iz'har,
Sand Eth'nan. And Hak'koz begat A'nub, and Zo
be'bah, and the femilies of A-har'hel the son of Ha'-
9 rum. And Ja'bez was more honourable than his
brethren: and his mother called his name Ja'bez
10 saying, Because I bare him with sorrow. And Ja'bez
called on the God of Is'ra-el, saying. Oh that thou
wouldest bless me indeed, and enlarge my border,
and that thine hand might be with me, and that thou
wouldest keep me from evil, that it be not to my sor-
row ! And God granted him that which he requested,
11 And Che'lub the brother of Shu'hah begat Me'hir,
12 which which was the father of Esh'ton. And Esh'ton
begat Beth-ra'pha, and Pa-se'ah, and Te-hin'nah the
father of ^Ir-na'hash. These are the men of Re'cah.
13 And the sons of Ke'naz; Oth'ni-el, and Ser-a-i'ah
14 and the sons of Oth'ni-el ; Ha'thath. And Me-on'
o'thai begat Oph'rah: and Ser-a-i'ah begat Jo'ab
the father of 'Ge-har'a-shim ; for they were crafts-
15 men. And the sons of Ca'leb the son of Je-
phun'neh; I'ru, E'lah, and Na'am: and the sons
16 of E'lah ; and Ke'naz. And the sons of Je-hal'-
le-lel; Ziph, and Zi'phah, Tir'i-a, and A-sar'el
V. 1. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — 479
B.C.
1300,
I Or,
the Jewess.
ICr,
Jfhudtjah
men-
tioned
before
»Geo.38.1,
5. i. 46. 12.
I Or,
Jemufl,
(Ten.46.10.
Ex. 6. 15.
Num. 26.
12.
I Or,
Jachin,
Zohar,
tHeb,
unlfi,
"Josh. 19.
2.
Ipr,
Balak,
Josh. 19.3.
I Or,
EUolad,
Josh. 19.4.
I Or,
Hazar-
tusah,
Joeh. 19.5.
(OT,«A«r,
Josh. 19.7.
I Or,
Baaiath-
beer,
Josh. 19.8.
I Or,
(u they di
vided them
selves l/t/
nations
among
them.
tHeb.
coming.
about
<2 Kings
18.8.
'See
1 Sain. 15.
8. & 80. 17.
& 2 Sam.8.
12.
1300,
SC.
17 And the sons of Ez'ra were Je'ther, and Me'red, and
E'pher, and Ja'lon : and she bare Mir'i-am, and Sham'ma-i,
and Isb'bah the father of Esh-te-mo'a.
18 And his wife || Je-hu-di'jah bare Je'red the father of
Ge'dor, and He'ber the father of So'cho, and Je-ku'thi-el the
father of Za-no'ah. And these are the sons of Bith'i-ah the
daughter of Pha'raoh, which Me'red took.
19 And the sons of his wife || Ho-di'ah the sister of Na'ham,
the father of Kei'lah the Gar'mite, and E.sh-te-mo'a the
Ma-ach'a-thite.
20 And the sons of Shi'mon were, Am'non, and Rin'nah,
Ben-ha'nan, and Ti'lon. And the sons of I'shi were, Zo'heth,
and Ben-zo'heth.
21 ^The sons of She'lah "the son of Ju'dah were, Er the
father of Le'cah, and La'a-dah the father of Ma-re'shah, and
the families of the house of them that wrought fine linen, of
the house of Ash'be-a,
22 And Jo'kim, and the men of Cho-ze'ba, and Jo'ash, and
Sa'raph, who had the dominion in Mo'ab, and Jash-u-bi-
le'hem. And these are ancient things.
23 These were the potters, and those that dwelt among plants
and hedges : there they dwelt with the king for his. work.
24 ^The sons of Sim'e-on were, ||Ne-mu'el, and Ja'min,
II Ja'rib, Ze'rah, and Sha'ul:
25 Shal'lum his son, Mib'sam his son, Mish'ma his son.
26 And the sons of Mish'ma; Ha-mu'el his son, Zac'chur
his son, Shim'e-i his son.
27 And Shim'e-i had sixteen sons and six daughters; but
his brethren had not many children, neither did all their
family multiply flike to the children of Ju'dah.
28 And they dwelt at ''Be'er-she'ba, and Mol'a-dah, and
Ha'zar-shu'al,
29 And at || Bil'hah, and at E'zem, and at ||'To'lad,
30 And at Be-thu'el, and at Hor'mah, and at Zik'lag,
31 And at Beth-mar'ca-both, and || Ha-zar-su'sim, and at
Beth-bir'e-i, and at Sba-a-ra'im. These were their cities unto
the reign of Da'vid.
32 And their villages were, \\ E'tam, and A'in, Rim'mon,
and To'chen, and A'shan, five cities:
33 And all theirvillagesthat wereround about the .same cities,
unto II Ba'al. These were their habitations, and || their genealogy.
34 And Me-sho'bab, and Jam'lech, and Jo'shah the son of
Am-a-zi'ah,
35 And Jo'el, and Je'hu the son of Jos-i-bi'ah, the son of
Ser-a-i'ah, the son of A'si-el,
36 And E-li-o-e'na-i, and Ja-ak'o-bah, and Jesh-o-ha-i'ah,
and A-sa-i'ah, and A'di-el, and Je-sim'i-el, and Be-na'iah,
37 And Zi'za the son of Shi'phi, the son of Al'lon, the son
of Je-da'iih, the son of Shim'ri, the son of Shem-a-i'ah.
38 These fmentioned by their names were princes in their
families : and the house of their fethers increased greatly.
39 ^And they went to the entrance of Ge'dor, eve7i unto
the east side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks.
40 And they found fat pasture and good, and the land was wide,
and quiet, and peaceable ; for they of Ham had dwelt there of old.
41 And these written by name came in the days of Hez-e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah, and 'smote their tents, and the habita-
tions that were found there, and destroyed them utterly unto
this day, and dwelt in their rooms : because there was pas-
ture there for their flocks.
42 And sowie of them, even of the sons of Sim'e-on, five hun-
dred men, went to mount Se'ir, having for their captainsPel-a-
ti'ah,andNe-a-ri'ah,andReph-a-i'ah,andUz'zi-el,thesonsofrshi.
43 And they smote Hhe rest of the Am'a-lek-ites that were
escaped, and dwelt there unto this day.
CHAPTER V.
Thg tine of Reuben unto the captivity.
"VrOW the sons of Reu'ben, the firstborn of Is'ra-el, (for
xS "he was the firstborn ; but, forasmuch as he 'defiled his
17 And the .sons of Ez'rah: Je'ther, and Me'red, and
E'pher, and Ja'lon : and she bare Mir'i-am, and
Sham'ma-i, and Isb'bah the father of Esh-te-mo'a.
18 And his wife 'the Jewess bare Je'red the father of
Ge'dor, and He'ber the father of So'co, and Je-ku'-
thi-el the father of Za-no'ah. And these are the
sons of Bith'i-ah the daughter of Pha'raoh, which
19 Me'red took. And the sons of the wife of Ho-di'ah,
the sister of Na'ham, were the father of Kei'lah the
20 Gar'mite, and Esh-te-mo'a the Ma-ac'a-thite. And the
sons of Shi'mon; Am'non, and Rin'nah, Ben-ha'nan,
and Ti'lon. And the sons of I'shi; Zo'heth, and
21 Ben-zo'heth. The sons of She'lah the son of Ju'dah ;
Er the father of Le'cah, and La'a-dah the father
of Ma-re'shah, and the families of the house of them
that wrought fine linen, of the house of Ash'be-a;
22 and Jo'kim, and the men of Co-ze'ba, and Jo'ash,
and Sa'raph, who had dominion in Mo'ab, and Jash-
23 u-bi-le'hem. And the ^records are ancient. These
were the potters, and Hhe inhabitants of Ne-ta'im
and Ged'e-rah : there they dwelt with the king for
his work.
24 Thesons of Sim'e-on; *Ne-mu'el, and Ja'min, 'Ja'rib,
25 ^Ze'rah, Sha'ul: Shal'lum his son, Mib'sam his son
26 Mish'ma his son. And the sons of Mish'ma; Ham-
27 mu'el his son, Zac'cur his son, Shim'e-i his son. And
Shim'e-i had sixteen sons and six daughters; but his
brethren had not many children, neither did all their
28 family multiply, like to the children of Ju'dah. And
they dwelt at Be'er-she'ba, and Mol'a-dah ,and Ha'zar-
29 shu'al ; and at Bil'hah, and at E'zem, and at To'lad ;
Uand at Be-thu'el, and at Hor'mah, and at Zik'lag ; and
at Beth-mar'ca-both, and Ha-zar-su'sim, and at Beth-
bir'i, and at Sha-a-ra'im. These were their cities unto
32 the reign of Da'vid. And their villages were E'tam,
and A'in, Rim'mon, and To'chen, and A'shan, five
33 cities: and all their villages that were round about
the same cities, unto Ba'al. These were their habita-
34 tions,and they have their genealogy. And Me-sho'bab,
and Jam'lech, and Jo'shah the son of Am-a-zi'ah ; and
35 Jo'el, and Je'hu the son of Josh-i-bi'ah, the son of Ser-
36a-i'ah,the son of A'si-el; and E-li-o-e'na-i, and Ja-ak'o-
bah, and Jesh-o-ha-i'ah, and A-sa-i'ah, and A'di-el, and
37 Je-sim'i-el, and Be-na'iah ; and Zi'za the son of Shi'phi,
the son of Al'lon, the son of Je-da'iah, the son of
38 Shim'ri, the son of Shem-a-i'ah ; these mentioned by
name were princes in their families; and their
39 fathers' houses increased greatly. And they went
to the entering in of Ge'dor, even unto the east side
40 of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks. And
they found fat pasture and good, and the land was
wide, and quiet, and peaceable ; for they that dwelt
41 there aforetime were of Ham. And these written
by name came in the days of Hez-e-ki'ah king of
Ju'dah, and smote their tents, and the Me-u'nim that
were found there, and 'destroyed them utterly, unto
this day, and dwelt in their stead : because there was
42 pasture there for their flocks. And some of them,
even of the sons of Sim'e-on, five hundred men, went
to mount Se'ir, having for their captains Pel-a-ti'ah,
and Ne-a-ri'ah, and Reph-a-i'ah, and Uz'ziel, the sons
43 of I'shi. And they smote the remnant of the Am'a-
lek-ites that escaped, and dwelt there, unto this day.
0 And the sonsof Reu'ben the firstborn of Is'ra-el,(for
he was the firstborn : but, forasmuch as he defiled his
B.e.
13CXJ,
sc.
'Or,
dijah
'Heb.
words.
»0r,
those
thai
dwelt
among
planta'
tioTts and
hedges
<In Gen.
ilvi. 10,
Ex. Ti.
15,
Jemuel,
Ha Gen.
xlTi. 10,
Jachin.
•In Gen.
xlvi, 10,
Zc^ar.
Heb.
devoted
them.
480 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v.— V. 2.
B.C.
1300,
SC.
•Gen. 29.
32. & 49. 3.
»Gen.35.
22. & 49. 4.
«Gen. 48.
15, 22.
''(;en.49.8,
10.
Ps.60. 7.4
108. 8.
•Mic. 5. 2.
Matt. 2. 6.
I Or,
prince.
/Gen. 46.9.
Ex. 6. 14.
Kum.26..;.
1 Or, Tig-
lath-
pileser.
2 KingslS.
29. & 16. 7.
•See
ver. 17.
I Or,
Shemaiaht
Ter. 4
»Josb. 13.
15, 16.
ijosh. 22.
9.
»Gen. 26.
12.
tHeb.
uptm all
the /ace of
the eait.
'Josh. 13.
11, 24.
-ch. 27.29.
fHeb.
their
goingt
forth.
02 Kings
16, 5, 32.
•2Kinga
14. 16, 28.
fHeb.
tout of
valour.
rGen. 2S.
15.
ch. 1. 81.
«See
Ter. 22.
•■P«. 22. 4,
6.
tHeb. ted
captive.
tHeb.
soul* of
men; as
Num. 31.
85.
•2 Kings
15.29. A 17.
6.
tHeb. men
of names.
'2 Kings
17.7.
•<2 Kings
16. 19.
about
771.
father's b«d, 'his birthright was given unto the sons of
Jo'seph the son of Is'ra-el : and the genealogy is not to be
reckoned after the birthright.
2 For ''Ju'dah prevailed above his brethren, and of him
came the 'chief || ruler; but the birthright was Jo'seph's:)
3 The sons, I say, of-'^Reu'ben the firstborn of Is'ra-el were
Ha'noch, and Pal'lu, Hez'ron, and Car'mi.
4 The sons of Jo'el ; Shem-a-i'ah his son, Gog his son,
Shim'e-i his son,
5 Mi'cah his son, Re-a-i'a his son, Ba'al his son,
6 Be-e'rah his son, whom || Til'gath-pil-ne'ser king of As-
syr'i-a carried away captive: he was prince of the Reu'ben-ites.
7 And his brethren by their families, "when the genealogy
of their generations was reckoned, were the chief, Je-i'-el, and
Zech-a-ri'ah,
8 And Be'la the son of A'zaz, the son of || She'ma, the son
of Jo'el, who dwelt in *Ar'o-er, even unto Ne'bo, and Ba'al-
me'on :
9 And eastward he inhabited unto the entering in of the
wilderness from the river Eu-phra'tes : because their cattle
were multiplied 'in the land of Gil'e-ad.
10 And in the days of Saul they made war *with the
Ha'gar-ites, who fell by their hand : and they dwelt in their
tents fthroughout all the east land of Gil'e-ad.
11 ^And the children of Gad dwelt over against them, in
the land of 'Ba'shan unto Sal'cah :
12 Jo'el the chief, and Sha'pham the next, and Ja'a-nai, and
Sha'phat in Ba'shan.
13 And their brethren of the house of their fathers were,
Mi'chael, and Me-shul'lam, and She'ba, and Jo'ra-i and Ja'-
chan, and Zi'a, and He'ber, seven.
14 These are the children of Ab-i-ha'il the son of Hu'ri, the
son of Ja-ro'ah, the son of Gil'e-ad, the son of Mi'chael, the
son of Je-shi.sh'a-i, the son of Jah'do, the son of Buz ;
15 A'hi the son of Ab'di-el, the son of Gu'ni, chief of the
house of their fathers.
16 And they dwelt in Gil'e-ad in Ba'shan, and in her towns,
and in all the suburbs of ""Sha'ron, upon f their borders.
17 All these were reckoned by genealogies in the days of
"Jo'tham king of Ju'dah, and in the days of "Jer-o-bo'am
king of Is'ra-el.
18 ^The sons of Reu'ben, and the Gad'ites, and half the
tribe ofMa-nas'seh, fof valiant men, men able to bear buckler
and sword, and to shoot with bow, and skilful in war, were
four and forty thousand seven hundred and threescore, that
went out to the war.
19 And they made war with the Ha'gar-ites, with "Je'tur,
and Ne'phish and No'dab.
20 And 'they were helped against them, and the Ha'gar-
ites were delivered into their hand and all that were with
them : for they cried to God in the battle, and he was en-
treated of them ; because they ""put their trust in him.
21 And they ftook away their cattle ; of their camels fifty
thousand, and of sheep two hundred and fifty thousand, and
of asses two thousand, and of fmen a hundred thousand.
22 For there fell down many slain, because the war wasoi
God. And they dwelt in their steads until 'the captivity.
23 And the children of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh dwelt
in the land : they increased from Ba'shan unto Ba'al-her'mon
and Se'nir, and unto mount Her'mon.
24 And these were the heads of the house of their fathers,
even E'pher, and I'shi, and E'li-el, and Az'ri-el, and Jer-e-
mi'ah, and Hod-a-vi'ah and Jah'di-el, mighty men of valour,
ffamous men, and heads of the house of their fathers.
25 ^And they trangressed against the God of their
fathers, and went a 'whoring after the gods of the people of
the land, whom God destroyed before them.
26 And the God of Is'ra-el stirred up the spirit of "Pul
father's couch, his birthright was given unto the
sons of Jo'seph the son of Is'ra-el; and the gene-
alogy is not to be reckoned after the birthright.
2 For Ju'dah prevailed above his brethren, and of him
came the 'prince ; but the birthright was Jo'seph's ;)
3 the sons of Reu'ben the firstborn of Is'ra-el; Ha'noch,
4 and Pal'lu, Hez'ron, and Car'mi. The sons of Jo'el;
Shem-a-i'ah his son, Gog his son, Shim'e-i his son;
5 Mi'cah his son, Re-a-i'ah his son, Ba'al his
son
6 Be-e'rah his son, whom ^Til'gath-pil-ne'ser king of
As-syr'i-a carried away captive : he was prince of the
7 Reu'ben-ites. And his brethren by their families,
when the genealogy of their generations was reck-
8 oned ; the chief Je-i'el, and Zech-a-ri'ah, and Be'la the
son of A'zaz, the son of She'ma, the son of Jo'el,
who dwelt in Ar'o-er, even unto Ne'bo and Ba'al-
9 me'on : and eastward he dwelt even unto the enter-
ing in of the wilderness from the river Eu-phra'tes :
because their cattle were multiplied in the land of
10 Gil'e-ad. And in the days of Saul they made war
with the Hag'rites, who fell by their hand : and they
dwelt in their tents throughout all the land east of
Gil'e-ad.
1 1 And the sons of Gad dwelt over against them, in
12 the land of Ba'shan unto Sa'le-cah: Jo'el the chief,
and Sha'pham the second, and Ja'nai, and Sha'phat
13 in Ba'shan : and their brethren of their fathers'
houses; Mi'chael, and Me-shul'lam, and She'ba, and
14 Jo'ra-i, and Ja'can, and Zi'a, and E'ber, seven. These
were the sons of Ab-i-ha'il the son of Hu'ri, the son
of Ja-ro'ah, the son of Gil'e-ad, the son of Mi'chael,
the son of Je-hish'a-i, the son of Jah'do, the son of
15 Buz ; A'hi the son of Ab'di-el, the son of Gu'ni, chief
16 of their fathers' houses. And they dwelt in Gil'e-ad
in Ba'shan, and in her Howns, and in all the ^suburbs
1 7 of Sha'ron, as far as their 'borders. AH these were
reckoned by genealogies in the days of Jo'tham
king of Ju'dah, and in the days of Jer-o-bo'am king
of Is'ra-el,
18 The sons of Reu'ben, and the Gad'ites, and the
half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, of valiant men, men able
to bear buckler and sword, and to shoot with bow,
and skilful in war, were forty and four thousand
seven hundred and threescore, that were able to go
19 forth to war. And they made war with the Hag'rites,
20 with Je'tur, and Na'phish, and No'dab. And they
were helped against them, and the Hag'rites were
delivered into their hand, and all that Mere with
them: for they cried to God in the battle, and he
was intreated of them; because they jjut their trust
21 in him. And they took away their cattle; of their
camels fifty thousand, and of sheep two hundred
and fifty thousand, and of asses two thousand, and
22of *men an hundred thousand. For there fell many
slain, because the war was of God. And they
dwelt in their stead until the captivity.
23 And the children of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh
dwelt in the land : they increased from Ba'shan unto
24 Ba'al-her'mon and Se'nir and mount Her'mon. And
these were the heads of their fathers' houses ; even
E'pher, and I'shi, and E'li-el, and Az'ri-el, and Jer-
e-mi'ah, and Hod-a-vi'ah, and Jah'di-el, mighty
men of valour, famous men, heads of their fathers'
houses.
25 And they trespassed against the God of their fa-
thers, and went a whoring after the gods of the peo-
ples of the land, whom God destroyed before them.
26 And the God of Is'ra-el stirred up the spirit of Pul
«Heb.
soultqf
VI. 36. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 481
B.C.
at>out
?40.
«2KiDgs
15. 29.
v2 Kings
17. 6. & 18.
11.
about
1300.
"Gen. 46.
n.
Ex. 6. 16.
N urn. 26.
57.
ch. 23. 6.
(Or,
Gersboni.
ver. 16.
*See
ver. 22.
•Lev. 10.1.
•'2 Sam. 8.
17.
<2 Sam. 15.
27.
/See
2 Chron.
26. 17, 18.
tlleb. in
the house.
al Kings
6.
2 Chron. 3.
''.See
Ezra 7. 3.
II Or,
Meshul-
lani,
ell. 9. 11.
'Y.eh. 11.
U.
»2]£ings
25. 18.
'Ex. 6. 16.
I Or,
Gershoiif
ver. 1.
"ver. 42.
II Or,
Ethan,
ver. 42.
I Or,
Adaiah,
ver. 41.
lOr,
Ethni,
ver. 41.
II Orjzhar,
ver. 2, 18.
II Or
Zepha-
nuih,
Azariahy
Jofl,
ver. 36.
".See ver.
35, 36.
II OT,Z'iph,
ver. :t5.
I Sam. 1.1.
"ver. 34,
Toah.
Pver. 34,
Etirl.
II Called
also JofL
'•er. 33. A
1 Sam. 8.2.
about
laao.
ac.
«ch. 16. 1.
tHeb.
stood.
I ver. 26,
Ncihalh.
I <")r,
Zophai.
II ver. 24,
S/taul,
Uzziah,
Uriel.
31
king of As-syr'i-a, and the spirit of 'Til'gath-pil-ne'ser king
of As-syr'i-a, and he carried them away, even the Reu'ben-
ites, and the Gad'ites, and the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, and
brought them unto "Ha'lah, and Ha'bor, and Ha'ra, and to
the river Go'zan, unto this day.
CHAPTER VI.
The sons oj Levi— The line of the priests.
THE sons of Le'vi; "||Ger'shon, Ko'hath, and Mer'a-ri.
2 And the sons of Ko'hath ; Am'ram, 'Iz'har, and He'-
bron, and Uz'zi-el.
3 And the children of Am'ram ; Aa'ron, and Mo'ses, and
Mir'i-am. The sons also of Aa'ron; "Na'dab, and A-bi'hu,
E-le-a'zar, and Ith'a-mar.
4 ^E-ie-a'zar begat Phin'e-has, Phin'e-has begat A-bish'u-a,
5 And A-bish'u-a begat Buk'ki, and Buk'ki begat Uz'zi,
6 And Uz'zi begat Zer-a-hi'ah, and Zer-a-hi'ah begat Me-ra'ioth,
7 AndMe-ra'iothbegatAm-a-ri'ah,andAm-arri'ahbegatA-hi'tub,
8 And ''A-hi'tub begat Za'dok, and 'Za'dok begat A-him'a-az,
9 AndA-him'a-azbegat Az-a-ri'ah,andAz-a-ri'ahbegat Jo-lia'nan,
10 And Jo-ha'nan begat Az-a-ri'ah,(he ii is -^that executed the
priest's officefin the'temple that Sol'o-mon built in Je-ru'sa-lem:)
11 And *Az-a-ri'ah begat Am-a-ri'ah, and Am-a-ri'ah
begat A-hi'tub.
12 And A-hi'tub begat Za'dok, and Za'dok begat UShal'lum,
1 3 And Shal'lum begat Hil-ki'ah, and Hil-ki'ah begat Az-a-ri'ah,
14 And Az-a-ri'ah begat 'Ser-a-i'ah, and Ser-a-i'ah begat Je-
hoz'a-dak,
15 And Je-hoz'a-dak went into captivity, *when the Lord
carried away Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem by the hand of Neb-
u-chad-nez'zar.
16 ^The sons of Le'vi ; '1| Ger'shom, Ko'hath, and Mer'a-ri.
1 7 And these be the names of the sons of Ger'shom ;
Lib'ni, and Shim'e-i.
18 And the sons of Ko'hath were, Am'ram, and Iz'har, and
He'bron, and Uz'zi-el.
19 The sons of Mer'a-ri ; Mah'li, and Mu'shi. And these
are the families of the Le'vites according to their fathers.
20 Of Ger'shom ; Lib'ni his son, Ja'nath his son, "Zirn'mah
his son,
21 II Jo'ah his son, || Id'do his son, Ze'rah his son, || Je-at'e-
rai his son.
22 The sons of Ko'hath; || Am-min'a-dab his son, Ko'rah
his son, As'sir his son,
23 Erka-nahhisson,and E-bi'a-saphhisson,and As'sir hisson,
24 Ta'hath his son, || U'ri-el his son, Uz-zi'ah his son, and
Sha'ul his son.
25 And the sons of El'ka-nah ; "A-mas'a-i, and A-hi'moth.
26 As for El'ka-nah : the sons of El'ka-nah ; jj Zo'phai his
son, and "Na'hath his son,
27''E-li'ab his son, Jer'o-ham his son, El'ka-nah his son.
28 AndthesonsofSam'u-el; thefirstborn || Vash'ni,and A-bi'ah.
-9 The sons of Mer'a-ri ; Mah'li, Lib'ni his son, Shim'e-i
his son, Uz'za his son,
30 Shim'e-a his son, Hag-gi'ah his son, As-a-i'ah his son.
31 And these are they whom Da'vid set over the service of
song in the house of the Lord, after that the «ark had rest.
32 And they ministered before the dwellingplace of the
tabernacle of the congregation with singing, until Sol'o-mon
had built the house of the Lord in Je-ru'sa-lem : and then
they waited on their oifice, according to their order.
33 And these are they that fwaited with their children.
Of the sons of the Ko'hath-ites ; He'man a singer, the son of
Jo'el, the son of She-mu'el,
34 The son of El'ka-nah, the son of Jer'o-ham, the son of
E'li-el, thesonof IITo'ah,
35 The son of || Zuph, the son of El'ka-nah, the son of
Ma'hath, the son of A-mas'a-i,
36 The son of El'ka-nah, the son of || Jo'el, the son of Az-
a-ri'ah, the son of Zeph-a-ni'ah,
king of As-syr'ia, and the spirit of Til'gath-pil-ne'ser
king of As-syr'ia, and he carried them away, even
the Reu'ben-ites, and the Gad'ites, and the half tribe
of Ma-nas'seh, and brought them unto Ha'lah, and
Ha'bor, and Ha'ra, and to the river of Go'zan, unto
this day.
v The sons of Le'vi ; 'Ger'shon, Ko'hath, and Mer'-
2a-ri. And the sons of Ko'hath ; Am'ram, Iz'har, and
3 He'bron, and Uz'zi-el. And the children of Am'ram ;
Aa'ron, and Mo'ses, and Mir'i-am. And the sons of
Aa'ron; Na-dab and A-bi'hu,E-le-a'zarand Ith'a-mar.
4 E-le-a'zar begat Phin'e-has, Phin'e-has begat A-bish'u-a;
5 and A-bish'u-a begat Buk'ki, and Buk'ki begat Uz'zi ;
6 and Uz'zi begat Zer-a-hi'ah, and Zer-a-hi'ah begat Me-
7 ra'ioth ; Me-ra'ioth begat Am-a-ri'ah, and Am-a-ri'ah
8 begat A-hi'tub ; and A-hi'tub begat Za'dok,and Za'dok
9 begatA-him'a-az; andA-him'a-az begat Az-a-ri'ah,and
10 Az-a-ri'ah begat Jo-ha'nan; and Jo-ha'nan begat Az-a-
ri'ah, (he it is that executed the priest's office in the
11 house that Sol'o-mon built in Je-ru'sa-lem :) and Az-a-
ri'ah begat Am-a-ri'ah,and Am-a-ri'ah begat A-hi'tub;
12 and A-hi'tub begat Za'dok, and Za'dok begat ^Shal'-
131um; and Shal'lum begat Hil-ki'ah, and Hil-ki'ah
14 begat Az-a-ri'ah; and Az-a-ri'ah begat Ser-a-i'ah, and
15 Ser-a-i'ah begat Je-hoz'a-dak; and Je-hoz'a-dak went
into captivity, when the Lord carried away Ju'dah
and Je-ru'sa-lem by the hand of Neb-u-chad-nez'zar.
1 6 The sons of Le'vi ; ^Ger'shom, Ko'hath, and Mer'-
17a-ri. And these be the names of the sons of Ger'-
1 8 shom ; Lib'ni and Shim'e-i. And the sons of Ko'hath
were Am'ram, and Iz'har, and He'bron, and Uz'zi-el.
19 The sons of Mer'a-ri ; Mah'li and Mu'shi. And these
are the families of the Le'vit«8 according to their
20 fathers' houses. Of Ger'shom ; Lib'ni his son, Ja'hath
21 his son, Zim'mah his son; ^Jo'ah his son,'Id'do his son,
22 Ze'rah his son, *Je-ath'e-rai his son. The sons of Ko'-
hath; 'Am-min'a-dab his son, Ko'rah his son, As'sir his
23 son ; El'ka-nah his son, and E-bi'a-saph his son, and
24 As'sir his son ; Ta'hath his son,'U'ri-el his son,Uz-zi'ah
25 his son, and Sha'ul his son. And the sons of El'ka-
26 nah ; A-mas'a-i, and A-hi'moth. As for El'ka-nah: the
sons of El'ka-nah ; 'Zo'phai his son, and '"Na'hath his
27 sou; "E-li'ab his son, Jer'o-ham his son, El'ka-nah
28 his son. And the sons of Sam'u-el; the firstborn
29 ^"^Jo'el, and the second A-bi'ah. The sons of Mer'a-ri ;
30 Mah'li, Lib'ni his son, Shim'e-i his son, Uz'zah his
son; Shim'e-a his son, Hag-gi'ah his son, As-a-i'ah
his son.
31 And these are they whom Da'vid set over the serv-
ice of song in the house of the Lord, after that
32 the ark had rest. And they ministered with song
before the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, until
Sol'o-mon had built the house of the Lord in Je-ru'-
sa-lem: and they '"waited on their office according
33 to their order. And these are they that "waited,
and uheir sons. Of the sons of the Ko'hath-ites:
He'man the singer, the son of Jo'el, the son of
34 Sam'u-el ; the son of El'ka-nah, the son of Jer'o-ham,
35 the son of E'li-el, the son of "To'ah ; the son of
"Zuph, the son of El'ka-nah, the son of Ma'hath,
36 the son of A-mas'a-i; the son of El'ka-nah, the son
of "Jo'el, the son of Az-a-ri'ah, the son of Zeph-a-ni'ah;
B. a.
about
7 40.
rch. T. 27,
in Heb.i
'In ver.
16, Ger-
sKom,
nn ch.
ix. 11,
Methid'
lam.
8In ver, 1,
Gerihon,
*ln ver.
AH^EIhan.
[Ch. vi. 1
in Heb.]
*In ver.
il.Ada-
iah.
•In ver.
il,£thni.
7In ver.
2, 18, 38,
Izhar,
«In ver.
ii,Zeph~
aniah,
Axariah,
Joel.
*In ver.
35, ZupK
win ver.
34, Toah.
"In ver.
34, Eiiel.
"So tlie
Syriac.
See ver.
33, and
1 Sam.
viii. 2.
The He-
brew
text has,
t'athni,
and Abi-
ah.
WHeb.
stood.
"In ver.
26, JVo-
A<i<A.
i*In ver.
26, Zo-
phai,
"In ver.
24,SAaui,
Lzziah.
Uriel.
482 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — VI. 37.
B. C.
1280,
&c.
'El. 6. 24.
•See Ter.
21.
I Called
Jeduthun.
eh.9.16.&
26. 1, 3, 6.
lOr,
Kushaiah.
ch.15. 17.
1444,
&c.
<LeT. 1. 9.
•Ex. 30. 7.
•Josh. 21.
fJosb. 21.
11. 12.
•Josh. 14.
13.dtl5,13.
•Josh. 21.
13.
lOr,
Sotm,
Josh. 21.
15.
I Or, .^ in,
Josh. 21.
16.
I Or,
Josh. 21.
18.
»Ter. 66.
•;r«h. 21.
6.
<Jo6h. 21.
7.84.
•yet. 61.
/Josh. 21.
21.
37 The son of Ta'hath, the son of As'sir, the son of ""E-bi'a-
saph, the son of Ko'rah,
38 The son of Iz'har, the son of Ko'hath, the son of Levi,
the son of Is'ra-el.
39 And his brother A'.saph, Avho stood on his right hand,
even A'saph the son of Ber-a-chi'ah, the son of Shim'e-a,
40 The son of Mi'chael, the son of Ba-a-se'iah, the son of
Mal-chi'ah,
41 The son of 'Eth'ni, the .son of Ze'rah, the son of Ad-a-i'ah,
42 The son of E'than,thesonofZim'mah,thesonofShim-e'i,
43 Thesonof Ja'hath,the.son of Ger'shom, the sonof Le'vi.
44 And their brethren the sons of Mer'a-ri stood on the
left hand : ||E'than the son of ||Kish'i, the son of Ab'di, the
son of Mal'iuch,
45 The son of Hash-a-bi'ah, the son of Am-a-zi'ah, the
son of Hil-ki'ah,
46 The son of Am'zi, the son of Ba'ni, the son of Sha'mer,
47 The son of Mah'li, the son of Mu'shi, the son of Mer'-
a-ri, the son of Le'vi.
48 Their brethren also the Le'vites were appointed unto all
manner of service of the tabernacle of the house of God.
49 ^But Aa'ron and his sons offered 'upon the altar of
the burnt offering, and "on the altar of incense, and were
appointed for all the work of the place most holy, and to
make an atonement for Is'ra-el, according to all that Mo'ses
the servant of God had commanded.
50 And these are the sons of Aa'ron ; E-le-a'zar his son,
Phin'e-has his son, A-bish'u-a his son,
51 Buk'ki his son, Uz'zi his son, Zer-a-hi'ah his son,
52 Me-ra'ioth his son, Am-a-ri'ah his son, A-hi'tub his son,
53 Za'dok his son, A-him'a-az his son.
54 ^''Now these are their dwellingplaces throughout their
castles in their coasts, of the sons of Aa'ron, of the families
of the Ko'hath-ites : for theirs was the lot.
55 "And they gave them He'bron in the land of Ju'dah,
and the suburbs thereof round about it.
56 ^But the fields of the city, and the villages thereof,
they gave to Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh.
57 And "to the sons of Aa'ron they gave the cities of
Ju'dah, namely, He'bron, the city of refuge, and Lib'nah with
her suburbs, and Jat'tir, and Esh-te-mo'a, with their suburbs,
58 And II Hi'len with her suburbs, De'bir with her suburbs,
59 And IJA'shan with her suburbs, and Beth-she'mesh
with her suburbs :
60 And out of the tribe of Ben'ja-min ; Ge'ba with her
suburbs, and ||Al'e-meth with her suburbs, and An'a-thoth
with her suburbs. All their cities throughout their &milies
were thirteen cities.
61 And unto the sons of Ko'hath ''which were left of the
family of that tribe, were cities given out of the half tribe,
namely, out of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, ""by lot, ten cities.
62 And to the sons of Ger'shom throughout their families
out of the tribe of Is'sa-char, and out of the tribe of Ash'er,
and out of the tribe of Naph'ta-li, and out of the tribe of
Ma-nas'seh in Ba'shan, thirteen cities.
63 Unto the sons of Mer'a-ri were given by lot, throughout
their families, out of the tribe of Reu'ben, and out of the
tribe of Gad, and out.of the tribe of Zeb'u-lun, ''twelve cities.
64 And the children of Is'ra-el gave to the Le'vites these
cities with their suburbs.
65 And they gave by lot out of the tribe of the children
of Ju'dah, and out of the tribe of the children of Sim'e-on,
and out of the tribe of the children of Ben'ja-min, these
cities, which are called by their names.
66 And 'the residue of the families of the sons of Ko'hath
had cities of their coasts out of the tribe of E'phra-im.
67 ■'^And they gave unto them of the cities of refuge,
She'chem in mount E'phra-im with her suburbs ; they gave
also Ge'zer with her suburbs,
37 the son of Ta'hath, the son of As'sir, the son of E-bi'a-
38 saph, the son of Ko'rah ; the son of Iz'har, the son of
39 Ko'hath, the son of Le'vi, the son of Is'ra-el. And his
brother A'saph, who stood on his right hand, even
40 A'saph the son of Ber-e-chi'ah, the son of Shim'e-a; the
son of Mi'chael, the son of Ba-a-se'iah, the son of Mal-
41 chi'jah; the son of Eth'ni, the son of Ze'rah, the son of
42 Ad-a-i'ah; the son of E'than, the son of Zim'mah, the
43 son of Shim'e-i; the son of Ja'hath, the son of Ger'-
44 .shorn, the son of Le'vi. And on the left hand their
brethren the sons of Mer'a-ri: 'E'than the son of
452Kish'i, the son of Ab^di, the son of Mal'iuch ; the son of
Hash-a-bi'ah, the sou of Am-a-zi'ah, the son of Hil-
46ki'ah; the son of Am'zi, the son of Ba'ni, the son of
47 She'mer ; the son of Mah'li, the son of Mu'shi, the son
48 of Mer'a-ri, the son of Le'vi. And their brethren
the Le'vites were ^appointed for all the service of the
tabernacle of the house of God.
49 But Aa'ron and his sons ^offered upon the altar of
burnt oflering, and upon the altar of incense, for all
the work of the most holy place, and to make atone
ment for Is'ra-el according to all that Mo'ses the
50 servant of God had commanded. And these are the
sons of Aa'ron ; E-le-a'zar his son, Phin'e-has his son,
51 A-bish'u-a his son ; Buk'ki his son, Uz'zi his son,
52 Zer-a-hi'ah his son; Me-ra'ioth his son, Am-a-ri'ah
53 his son, A-hi'tub his son ; Za'dok his son, A-him'a-az
his son.
54 Now these are their dwelling places according to
their encampments in their borders : to the sons of
Aa'ron, of the families of the Ko'hathites, for theirs
55 was the ^Jirst lot, to them they gave He'bron in the
land of Ju'dah, and the suburbs thereof round about
56 it ; but the fields of the city, and the villages thereof,
57 they gave to Ca'leb the son of Je-phun'neh. And
*to the sons of Aa'ron they gave the cities of refuge,
He'bron ; Lib'nah also with her suburbs, and Jat'tir,
58 and Esh-te-mo'a with her suburbs ; and 'Hi'len with
59 her suburbs, De'bir with her suburbs ; and *A'shan
with her suburbs, and Beth-she'mesh with her
60 suburbs : and out of the tribe of Ben'ja-min ; Ge'ba
with her suburbs, and 'Al'le-meth with her suburbs,
and An'a-thoth with her suburbs. All their cities
61 throughout their families were thirteen cities. '"And
unto the rest of the sons of Ko'hath were given by
lot, out of the family of the tribe, out of the half
62 tribe, the half of Ma-nas'seh, ten cities. And to the
sons of Ger'shom, according to their families, out of
the tribe of Is'.sa-char, and out of the tribe of Ash'er,
and out of the tribe of Naph'ta-li, and out of
the tribe of Ma-nas'seh in Ba'shan, thirteen cities.
63 Unto the sons of Mer'a-ri were given by lot, accord-
ing to their families, out of the tribe of Reu'ben,
and out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the tribe of
64 Zeb'u-lun, twelve cities. And the children of Is'ra-el
gave to the Le'vites the cities with their suburbs.
65 And they gave by lot out of the tribe of the chil-
dren of Ju'dah, and out of the tribe of the children
of Sim'e-on, and out of the tribe of the children of
Ben'ja-min, these cities which are mentioned by name.
66 And some of the families of the sons of Ko'hath
hsfd cities of their borders out of the tribe of
67 E'phra-im. And they gave unto them the cities of
refuge, She'chem in the hill country of E'phra-im
with her suburbs ; Ge'zer also with her suburbs ;
B. a.
laso,
sc.
'In ch. ix.
16, Jedu-
thun,
'Inch. XT.
n,
ICusha-
iah.
>Heb.
given.
See
Num. lit
9.
<0r,
6«r7J/
tnceme
'See Josh.
III. 4, 10.
'See Josh,
ixi. 18.
Ac.
^In Josh:
xxi. 15,
Holon.
'In Josh.
xxi. 16,
Ain.
Hxi Josh.
xxi. 18,
Almon.
•"But see
vv. 66—
70, sDii
Josh,
xxi. 5.
VII. 12. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — 483
B. .
1444.
ac.
I'd J
Josh. 21.
22-35,
where
many of
these
cities
have
other
Dames.
•Gen. 46.
13.
Num. 26.
23.
II Phuvah,
Job.
»2Sam.
24.1,:.
ch. 27. 1.
•Gen. 46.
21.
Num. 26.
38.
Ch.8. Lie.
■•Num. 26
39.
Shupham,
and
Hvpham.
I Or. IH,
Ter. 7.
I Or,
Ahtirain,
Num. 26.
68 And "Jok'me-am with her suburbs, and Beth-ho'ron with
her suburbs,
69 And Aj'a-lon with her suburbs, and Gath-rim'mon with
her suburbs :
70 And out of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh ; A'ner with her
suburbs, and Bil'e-am with her suburbs, for the family of the
remnant of the sons of Ko'hath.
71 Unto the sons of Ger'shom were given out of the family
of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, Go'lan in Ba'shan with her
suburbs, and Ash'ta-roth with her suburbs:
72 And out of the tribe of Is'sa-char; Ke'desh with her
suburbs, Dab'e-rath with her suburbs,
73 And Ra'moth with her suburbs, and A'nem with her
suburbs :
74 And out of the tribe of Ash'er ; Ma'shal with her sub-
urbs, and Ab'don with her suburbs,
75 And Hu'kok with her suburbs, and Re'hob with her suburbs :
76 And out of the tribe of Naph'ta-li ; Ke'desh in Gal'i-lee
with her suburbs, and Ham'mon with her suburbs, and Kir-
jath-a'im with her suburbs.
77 Unto the rest of the children of Mer'a-ri were given ont
of the tribe of Zeb'u-lun, Rim'mon with her suburbs,
Ta'bor with her suburbs:
78 And on the other side Jor'danby Jer'i-cho,on the eastside
of Jor'dan, weregiventhem out of the tribe of Reu'ben, Be'zer in
the wilderness with her suburbs, and Jah'zah with hersuburbs,
79 Ked'e-moth also with her suburbs, and Meph'a-ath with
her suburbs :
80 And out of the tribe of Gad ; Ra'moth in Gil'e-ad with
her suburbs, and Ma-ha-na'im with her suburbs,
8 1 And Hesh'bon with her suburbs,and Ja'zer with her suburbs.
CHAPTER VII.
Thf sous of Jssachai — Of Benjamin — Of Naphtali.
T\rrOW the sons of Is'sa-char were "To'Ia, and || Pu'ah,
-L' Ja'shub, and Shim'ron, four.
2 And the sons of To'la ; Uz'zi, and Reph-a-i'ah,and Je'ri-el,
and Jah'ma-i, and Jib'sam, and She-mu'el, heads of their
father's house, to wit, of To'Ia : they were valiant men of might
in their generations ; 'whose number was in the days of Da'-
vid two and twenty thousand and six hundred.
3 And the sons of Uz'zi ; Iz-ra-hi'ah : and the sons of
Iz-ra-hi'ah; Mi'chael, and O-ba-di'ah, aud Jo'el, I-shi'ah,
five ; all of them chief men.
4 And with them, by their generations, after the house of
their fathers, were bands of soldiers for war, six and thirty
thousand men: for they had many wives and sons.
5 And their brethren among all the families of Is'sa-char
were valiant men of might, reckoned in all by their geneal-
ogies fourscore and seven thousand.
6 lyTAe sons of "Ben'ja-min; Be'la, and Be'cher, and Je-
di'a-el, three.
7 And the sons of Be'L.',; Ez'bon, and Uz'zi, and Uz'zi-el, and
Jer'i-moth, and I'ri, five ; heads of the house of their fathers,
mighty men of valour ; and were reckoned by their gene-
alogies twenty and two thousand and thirty and four.
8 And the sons of Be'cher; Ze-mi'ra,and Jo'ash,and E-li-e'-
zer,andE-li-o-e'na-i,andOm'ri,andJer'i-moth,and A-bi'ah,and
An'a-thoth,and Al'a-meth. All these are the sons of Be'cher.
9 And the number of them, after their genealogy by their
generations, heads of the house of their fathers, mighty
men of valour, was twenty thousand and two hundred.
10 The sons also of Je-di'a-el ; Bil'han : and the sons of
Bil'han; Je'ush, and Ben'ja-min, and E'hud, and Che-ua'-
a-nah, and Ze'than, and Thar'shish, and A-hish'a-har.
11 AH these the sons of Je-di'a-el, by the heads of their
fathers, mighty men of valour, were seventeen thousand aud
two hundred soldiers, fit to go out for war and battle.
12 ''Shup'pim also, aud Hup'pim, the children o{\[li\and
Hu'shim, the sons of [[ A'ber.
68 'and Jok'rae-am with her suburbs, and Beth-ho'ron
69 with her suburbs; and Ai'ja-lon with her suburbs,
70and Gath-rim'mon with her suburbs : and out of the
half tribe of Ma-nas'seh ; A'ner with her suburbs, and
Bil'e-ara with her suburbs for the rest of the family
71 of the sons of Ko'hath. Unto the sons of Ger'shom
were given, out of the family of the half tribe of
Ma-nas'seh, Go'lan in Ba'shan with her suburbs, and
72 Ash'ta-roth with her suburbs: and out of the tribe
of Is'sa-char ; Ke'desh with her suburbs, Dab'e-rath
73 with her suburbs; and Ra'moth with her suburbs,
74 nnd A'nem with her suburbs : and out of the tribe
of Ash'er; Ma'shal with her suburbs, and Ab'don
7.5 with her suburbs; and Hu'kok with her suburbs,
76 and Re'hob with her suburbs: and out of the tribe
of Naph'ta-li ; Ke'desh in Gal'i-lee with her suburbs,
and Ham'mon with her suburbs, and Kir-i-ath-a'im
77with her suburbs. Unto the rest of the Levitea, the
sons of Mer'a-ri, were given, out of the tribe of Zeb'
u-lun, Rim'mo-no with her suburbs, Ta'bor with her
78 suburbs : and beyond the Jor'dan at Jer'i-cho, on the
east side of Jor'dan, were given them, out of the
tribe of Reu'ben, Be'zer in the wilderness with her
79 suburbs, and Jah'zah with her suburbs, and Ked'e-
moth with her suburbs, and Meph'a-ath with her
80 suburbs: and out of the tribe of Gad; Ra'moth in
Gil'e-ad with her suburbs, and Ma-ha-na'im with her
81 suburbs, and Hesh'bon with her suburbs, and Ja'zer
with her suburbs.
♦ And of the sons of Is'sa-char; To'la, and ^Pu'ah,
2 Ja'shub, and Shim'ron, four. And the sons of To'la ;
Uz'zi, and Reph-a-i'ah, and Je'ri-el,and Jah'ma-i, and
Ib'sam, and She-mu'el, heads of their fathers' houses,
to wit, of To'la ; mighty men of valour in their gen
erations : their number in the days of Da'vid was
3 two and twenty thousand and six hundred. And
the sons Uz'zi ; Iz-ra-hi'ah : and the sons of Iz-ra-
hi'ah ; Mi'chael, and O-ba-di'ah, and Jo'el, Is-shi'ah,
4 five: all of them chief men. And with them, by their
generations, after their fathers' houses, were bands
of the host for war, six and thirty thousand : for
5 they had many wives and sons. And their brethren
among all the families of Is'sa-char, mighty men of
valour, reckoned in all by genealogy, were fourscore
and seven thousand.
6 Tlie sons of Ben'ja-min ; Be'la, and Be'cher, and Je-
7 di'a-el, three. And the sons of Be'la ; Ez'bon, and
Uz'zi, and Uz'zi-el, and Jer'i-moth, arid I'ri, five; heads
of fathers' houses, mighty men of valour; and they
were reckoned by genealogy twenty and two thou-
8 sand aud thirty and four. And the sons of Be'cher ;
Ze-mi'rah,and Jo'ash,and E-li-e'zer, and E-li-o-e'na-i,
and Om'ri, and Jer'e-moth, and A-bi'jah, and An'a-
thoth,and Al'e-meth. All these were the sons of Be'-
9 cher. And they were reckoned by genealogy, after their
generations, heads of their fathers' houses, mighty
men of valour, twenty thousand and two hundred.
10 And the sons of Je-di'a-el ; Bil'han : and the .sons of
Bil'han ; Je'ush, and Ben'ja-min, and E'hud, and Che-
na'a-nah,and Ze'tlian, and Tar'shish,and A-hish'a-har.
1 1 All these were sons of Je-di'a-el, according to the
heads of their fathers' houses, mighty men of valour,
seventeen thousand and two hundred, that were able
12 to go forth in the host for war. 'Shup'pim also, and
Hup'pim, the sons of *Ir, Hu'shim, the sons of 'A'her.
B. ff.
1444.
&c.
iSee
Josh,
xxi. 22
—39,
where
some of
the
Dames
are dif-
ferent.
nn
Gen.
xlvi.13
Puvah
ajid lob.
»In
Num.
xxvi.
39, She-
phupham
and
*Ju-
pkam.
*Id ver.
7,7rJ.
»In
Num.
XXTi.
88, ^M.
ram.
484 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLBS.
R. v. — VII. 13.
B. a.
1444,
&C.
•Gen. 46.
Shillem.
f\ Sam.l2.
11.
»Kum. 26.
30, Jeier.
»Num. 26.
I Or, iVun,
Num. 13.8,
16.
<Jo8h. 16.
7,
Naarath.
tHeb.
daughters,
lOr,
Adcua.
*Jo8ll. 17.
7.
iJosh. 17.
11.
"Gen. 46.
17.
Num. 26.
44.
•ver. 34.
Shamer.
•rer. 32.
Shm^v.
1400,
&c.
•Gen, 46.
21.
NumJ6.3«
ch. 7.6.
lOr, Ard.
Qen.46.21.
13 ^The sons of Naph'ta-li ; Jah'zi-el, and Gu'ni, and Je'zer,
and 'Shal'lum, the sons of Bilhah.
14 ^The sons of Ma-nas'seh ; Ash'ri-el, whom she bare; (but
his concubine the A-rami'tess bare Ma'chir the father of Gil'e-ad;
15 And Ma'chir took to wife the sister of Hup'pira and Shup'-
pim, whose sister's name was Ma'a-chah ;) and the name of the
second was Ze-lo'phe-had : and Ze-lo'phe-had had daughters.
16 And Ma'a-chah the wife of Ma'chir bare a son, and she
called his name Pe'resh ; and the name of his brotlier was
She'resh ; and his sons were U'lam and Ra'kem.
17 And the sons of U'lam ; -'^Be'dan. These ^oere the sons
of Gil'e-ad, the son of Ma'chir, the son of Ma-nas'seh.
18 And his sister Ham-mol'e-keth bare I'shod, and
"A-bi-e'zer, and Ma-ha'lah.
19 And the sons of She-mi'da were A-hi'an, and She'chem,
and Lik'hi, and A'ni-am.
20 ^And''thesonsof E'phra-im;Shu'the-lah,and Be'redhisson,
and Ta'hath his son, and El'a-dah his son, and Ta'hath his son,
21 ^And Za'bad his son, and Shu'the-lah his son, and E'zer,
and E'le-ad, whom the men of Gath that were born in that
land slew, because they came down to take away their cattle.
22 And E'phra-im their father mourned many days, and his
brethren came to comfort him.
23 "IJAnd when he went in to his wife, she conceived and
bare a son, and he called his name Be-ri'ah, because it went
evil with his house.
24 (And his daughter was She'rah, who, built Beth-ho'ron
the nether, and the upper, and Uz'zen-she'rah.)
25 And Re'phah was his son, also Re'sheph, and Te'lah his
son, and Ta'han his son.
26 La'a-dan his son , Am-mi'hud his son, E-lish'a-ma his son,
27 ||Non his son, Je-hosh'u-a his son.
28 ^And their possessions and habitations were Beth'-el,
and the towns thereof, and eastward 'Na'a-ran, and westward
Ge'zer, with the ftowns thereof; She'chem also and the
towns thereof, unto || Ga'za and the towns thereof:
29 And by the borders of the children of *Ma-nas'seh,
Beth-she'an and her towns, Ta'a-nach and her towns, 'Me-
gid'do and her towns. Dor and her towns. In these dwelt
the children of Jo'seph the son of Is'ra-el.
30 ^™The sons of Ash'er; Im'nah, and Is'u-ah, and
Ish'u-ai, and Be-ri'ah, and Se'rah their sister.
31 And the sons of Be-ri'ah ; He'ber, and Mal'chi-el, who
is the fether of Bir'za-vith.
32 And He'ber begat Japh'let, and "Sho'mer, and Ho'tham,
and Shu'a their sister.
33 And the sons of Japh'let; Pa'sach, and Bim'hal, and
Ash'vath. These are the children of Japh'let.
34 And the sons of "Sha'mer ; A'hi, and Roh'gah, Je-hub'-
bah, and A'ram.
35 And the sons of his brother He'lem ; Zo'phah, and
Im'na, and She'lesh, and A'mal.
36 The sons of Zo'phah, ; Su'ah, and Har'ne-pher, and
Shu'al, and Be'ri, and Im'rah.
37 Be'zer, and Hod, and Sham'ma, and Shil'shah and
Ith'ran, and Be-e'ra.
38 And t.hesonsof Je'ther; Jephun'neh,andPis'pah,and A'ra.
39 And the sons of Ul'la ; A' rah, and Ha'ni-el, and Re-zi'a.
40 All these were the children of Ash'er, heads of their
father's house, choice and mighty men of valour, chief of
the princes. And the number throughout the genealogy of
them that were apt to the war and to battle was twenty
and six thousand men.
CHAPTER VIII.
The sons and chief men of Benjamin,
the
"VTOW Benjamin begat "Be'la his firstborn, Ash'bel
-L^ second, and A-har'ah the third,
2 No'hah the fourth, and Ra'pha the fifth.
3 And the sons of Be'la were, 1 1 Ad'dar, and Ge'ra, and A-bi'hud,
13 The sons of Naph'ta-li ; 'Jah'zi-el, and Gu'ni, and
Je'zer, and ^Shal'lum, the sons of Bil'hah.
14 The sons of Ma-nas'seh ; As'ri-el, ^whom his wife
bare : (his concubine the A-ram-i'tess bare Ma'chir
15 the father of Gil'e-ad: and Ma'chir took a wife ^of
Hup'pim and Shup'pim, 'whose sister's name was
Ma'a-cah ,) and the name of the second was Ze-lo'phe-
16 had: and Ze-lo'phe-had had daughters. And Ma'a-
cah the wife of Ma'chir bare a son, and she called
his name Pe'resh ; and the name of his brother was
17 She'resh ; and his sons were U'lam and Ra'kem. And
the sons of U'lam ; Be'dan. These were the sons of
Gil'e-ad the son of Ma'chir, the son of Ma-nas'seh.
18 And his sister Ham-mol'e-eheth bare Ish'hod, and
19 "A-bi-e'zer, and Mah'lah. And the sons of She-mi'da
were A-hi'an, and She'chem, and Lik'hi, and A'ni-am.
20 And the sons of E'phra-im; Shu'the-lah, and Be'red
his son, and Ta'hath his son, and El'e-a-dah his son, and
21 Ta'hath his son, and Za'bad his son, and Shu'the-lah
his son, and E'zer, and E'le-ad, whom the men of
Gath that were born in the land slew, because they
22 came down to take away their cattle. And E'phra-im
their father mourned many days, and his brethren
23 came to comfort him. And he went in to his wife,
and she conceived, and bare a son, and he called his
name Be-ri'ah, because it went evil with his house.
24 And his daughter was She'e-rah, who built Beth-
ho'ron the nether and the upper, and Uz'zen-she'e-rah.
25 And Re'phah was his son, and Re'sheph,and Te'lah
26 his son, and Ta'han his son ; La'dan his son, Am-
27 mi'hud his son, E-lish'a-ma his son ; ^Nun his son,
28 Josh'u-a his son. And their possessions and habita-
tions were Beth'-el and the 'towns thereof, and east-
ward 'Na'a-ran, and westward Ge'zer, with the towns
thereof; She'chem also and the towns thereof, unto
29 '"Az'zah and the towns thereof: and by the borders
of the children of Ma-nas'seh, Beth-she'an and her
towns, Ta'a-nach and her towns, Me-gid'do and her
towns. Dor and her towns. In these dwelt the chil
dren of Jo'seph the son of Is'ra-el.
30 The sonsof Ash'er; Im'nah, and Ish'vah, and Ish'vi,
31 and Be-ri'ah, and Se'rah their sister. And the sons of
Be-ri'ah: He'ber, and Mal'chi-el, who was the father of
32 Bir'za-ith. And He'ber begat Japh'let, and "Sho'mer,
33 and Ho'tham, and Shu'a, their sister. And the sons
of Japh'let; Pa'sach, and Bim'hal, and Ash'vath
34 These are the children of Japh'let. And the sons
of '^She'mer; A'hi,and Roh'gah,Je-hub'bah, andA'ram
35 And the "'sons of He'lem his brother ; Zo'phah, and
36 Im'na, and She'lesh, and A'mal. The sons of Zo'phah;
Su'ah, and Har'ne-pher, and Shu'al, and Be'ri, and Im'-
37 rah ; Be'zer, and Hod, and Sham'ma, and Shil'shah,
38 and Ith'ran, and Be-e'ra. And the sons of Je'ther;
39 Je-phun'neh, and Pis'pa, and A'ra. And the sons of
40 Ul'la ; A'rah, and Han'ni-el, and Ri-zi'a. All these
were the children of Ash'er, heads of the fathers'
houses, choice and mighty men of valour, chief of
the pritfces. And the number of them reckoned by
genealogy for service in war was twenty and six
thousand men.
O And Ben'ja-min begat Be'la his firstborn, Ash'-
2bel the second, and "A-har'ah the third; No'-
3 hah the fourth, and Ra'pha the fifth. And Be'-
la had sons, "Ad'dar, and Ge'ra, and A-bi'hud; I i'/j'
^'In ver.
32.
Shomer,
"Heb. a
son.
"See
ch. Til.
12.
"InGen.
ilvi. 21.
IX. 2. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 485
B. <r.
1400,
cStc.
I Or,
Shupham,
Num. 26.
39.
See ch. 7.
12.
»ch. 2. 52.
I Or,
Shema,
ver. 13.
I Called,
ch. 9. S5.
■ich. 9. 35.
I Or,
Zech-
ariah,
ch. 9. 37.
I Or,
5Atm«im,
ch.9. 38.
•1 Sam. 14.
51.
/I Sam.14.
49, Isttui.
1 Or,
Ishbo-
sheth.
2 Sam. 2.8.
H Or, Me-
phibo-
theth,
2 Sam. 4.4.
4 9. 6, 10.
t2 Sam. 9.
12.
lOr,
Tahrea,
ch. 9. 41.
"^Jarah,
ch. 9. 42.
"ch. 9. 43,
Rephaiah.
laoo,
&c.
"Ezra 2.
59.
'Ezra 2.
70.
Neh. 7. 73.
<Josh,9.27.
about
ass.
Ezra 2. 43.
4 8.20.
4 And A-bish'u-a, and Na'a-man, and A-ho'ah,
5 And Ge'ra, and ||She-phu'phan, and Hu'ram.
6 And these are the sons of E'hud : these are the heads of
the fathers of the inhabitants of Ge'ba, and they removed
them to ''Man'a-hath :
7 And Na'a-man, and A-hi'ah, and Ge'ra, he removed them,
and begat Uz'za, and A-hi'hud.
8 And Sha-ha-ra'im begat childrenm the country of Mo'ab,after
he had sent them away; Hu'shim and Ba'a-ra were his wives.
9 And he begat of Ho'desh his wife, Jo'bab, and Zib'i-a,
and Me'sha and Mal'cham,
10 And Je'uz, and Shach'i-a, and Mir' ma. These were his
sons, heads of the fathers.
11 And of Hu'shim he begat Ab'i-tub, and El'pa-al.
12 Thesons of El'pa-al; E'ber, and Mi'sham, and Sha'med,
who built O'no, and Lod, with the towns thereof:
13 Be-ri'ah also, and '^She'ma, who icere heads of the fathers
of the inhabitants of Aj'a-lon, who drove away the inhabit-
ants of Gath :
14 And A-hi'o, Sha'shak, and Jer'e-raoth,
15 And Zeb-a-di'ah, and A'rad, and A'der,
16 And Mi'chael, and Is'pah,and Jo'ha, the sons of Be-ri'ah ;
17 AndZeb-a-di'ah,andMe-shuriam,andHez'e-]ii,andHe'ber,
18 Ish'me-rai also, and Jez-li'ah, and Jo'bab, the sons of El'pa-al;
19 And Ja'kim, and Zich'ri, and Zab'di,
20 And E-li-e'na-i, and Zil'thai, and E'li-el,
21 And Ad-a-i'ah, and Ber-a-i'ah, and Shim'rath, the sons
of II Shim'hi ;
22 And Ish'pan, and He'ber, and E'li-el,
23 And Ab'don, and Zich'ri, and Ha'nan,
24 And Han-a-ni'ah, and E'lam, and An-to-thi'jah,
25 And Iph-e-de'iah, and Pe-nu'el, the sons of Sha'shak;
26 And Sbam-she-ra'i, and She-ha-ri'ah, and Ath-a-li'ah,
27 AndJar-e-si'ah,andE-li'ah,andZich'ri,thesonsof Jer'o-ham.
28 These were heads of the fathers, by their generations,
chief men. These dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem.
29 And at Gib'e-on dwelt the || father of Gib'e-on ; whose
''wife's name wets Ma'a-chah :
30 And his firstborn son Ab'don, and Zur, and Kish, and
Ba'al, and Na'dab,
31 And Ge'dor, and A-hi'o, and || Za'cher.
32 And Mik'loth begat || Shim'e-ah. And these also dwelt
with their brethren in Je-ru'sa-lem, over against them.
33 ^And^Ner begat Kish,and Kish begat Saul,and Sau 1 begat
Jon'a-than,andMarchi-shu'a,aQd'^A-bin'a-dab,and||Esh'-ba-al.
34 And the son of Jon'a-than was \\ Mer-ib-ba'al ; and
Mer-ib-ba'al begat "Mi'cah.
35 And the sons of Mi'cah were, Pi'thon, and Me'lech, and
||Ta're-a, and A'haz.
36 And A'haz begat *Je-ho'a-dah ; and Je-ho'a-dah begat
Al'e-meth,andAz'ma-veth,andZim'ri; and Zim'ri begat Mo' za,
37 And Mo'za begat Bin'e-a : 'Ra'pha was his son, E-le'a-
sah his son, A'zel his son.
38 And A'zel had six sons, whose names are these, Az'ri-
kam, Boch'e-ru, and Ish'ma-el, and She-a-ri'ah, and O-ba-
di'ah, and Ha'nan. All these were the sons of A'zel.
39 And the sons of E'shek his brother were, U'lam his
firstborn, Je'hush the second, and E-liph'e-let the third.
40 And the sons of U'lam were mighty men of valour,
archers, and had many sons, and sons' sons, a hundred and
fifty. All these are of the sons of Ben'ja-min.
CHAPTER IX.
The genealogies of Israel and Juclah.
SO''allIs'ra-elwere reckoned by genealogies; and,behold,they
were written in the book of the kings of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah,
who were carried away to Bab'y-lon for their transgression.
2 ^''Now the first inhabitants that dwelt in their posses-
sions in their cities were, the Is'ra-el-ites, the priests, Le'-
vites, and ''the Neth'i-nim.
6 and A-bish'ua, and Na'a-man, and A-ho'ah ; and Ge'ra,
6 and 'She-phu'phan, and Hu'ram. And these are the
sons of E'hud : these are the heads of fathers' houses
of the inhabitants of Ge'ba, and they carried them
7 captive to Man'a-hath; and Na'a-man,and A-hi'jah,and
Ge'ra, he carried them captive ; and he begat Uz'za
8 and A-hi'hud. And Sha-ha-ra'im begat children in the
field of Mo'ab, after he had ^sent them away ; Hu'shim
9 and Ba'a-ra were his wives. And he begat of Ho'desh
his wife, Jo'bab, and Zib'i-a, and Me'sha, and Mal'cam;
lOand Je'uz, and Shach'i-a, and Mir'mah. These were
11 his sons, heads of fathers' houses. And of Hu'shim
12 he begat Ab'i-tub and El'pa-al. And the sons of El'-
pa-al ; E'ber, and Mi'sham, and She'med, who built
13 O'no and Lod, with the towns thereof: and Be-ri'ah,
and She'ma, who were heads of fathers' houses of
the inhabitants of Ai'ja-lon, who put to flight the
14 inhabitants of Gath ; and A-hi'o, Sha'shak, and Jer'e-
{|moth; and Zeb-a-di'ah, and A'rad and E'der; and
Mi'chael, and Ish'pah, and Jo'ha, the sons of Be-ri'ah ;
17 and Zeb-a-di'ah, and Me-shul'lam, and Hiz'ki, and
18 He'ber ; and Ish'me-rai, and Iz-li'ah, and Jo'bab, the
19 sons of El'pa-al ; and Ja'kim, and Zich'ri, and Zab'di ;
?? and E-li-e'na-i, and Zil'le-thai, and E'li-el ; and Ad-a-i'ah,
22 and Ber-a-i'ah, and Shim'rath the sons of ^Shim'e-i; and
23 Ish'pan,and E'ber,and E'li-el; and Ab'don,andZich'ri,
24 and Ha'nan; and Han-a-ni'ah, and E'lam, and An-tho-
25 thi'jah ; and Iph-de'iah, and Pe-nu'el, the sons of Sha'-
26 shak; and Sham-she-ra'i, and She-ha-ri'ah, and Ath-a-
27 li'ah ; and Ja-a-re-shi'ah, and E-li'jah, and Zich'ri, the
28 sons of Jer'o-ham. These were heads of fathers'
houses throughout their generations, chief men :
29 these dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem. And in Gib'e-on there
dwelt the father of Gib'e-ou,Ve-i'ei, whose wife's name
30 was Ma'a-cah : and his firstborn son Ab'don, and Zur,
31 and Kish, and Ba'al, and Na'dab ; and Ge'dor, and
32 A-hi'o,and 'Ze'cher. And Mik'loth begat «Shim'e-ah.
And they also dwelt with their brethren in Je-ru'-
33sa-lem, over against their brethren. And Ner begat
Kish; and Kish begat Saul; and Saul begat Jon'a-than,
and Mal'chi-shu'a, and "A-bin'a-dab, and *Esh'ba-al.
34 And the son of Jon'a-than was 'Mer-ib-ba'al ; and
35 Mer-ib-ba'al begat Mi'cah. And the sons of Mi'cah ;
36 Pi'thon, and Me'lech, and '"Ta're-a, and A'haz. And
A'haz begat "Je-ho'ad-dah ; and Je-ho'ad-dah begat Al'e-
meth, and Az'ma-veth, and Zim'ri ; and Zim'ri begat
37 Mo'za : and Mo'za begat Bin'e-a ; '^Ra'phah was his
38 son, E-le'a-sah his son, A'zel his son : and A'zel had six
sons,whose.names are these; Az'ri-kam, Boch'e-ru, and
Ish'ma-el, and She-a-ri'ah, and 0-ba-di'ah,and Ha'nan.
39 All these were the sons of A'zel. And the sans of
E'shek his brother ; U'lam his firstborn, Je'ush the
40 second, and E-liph'e-let the third. And the sons of
U'lam were mighty men of valour, archers, and had
many sons, and sons' sons, an hundred and fifty. All
these were of the sons of Ben'ja-min.
y So all Is'ra-el was reckoned by genealogies ; and,
behold, they are written in the book of the kings of
Is'ra-el : and Ju'dah was carried away captive to Bab'-
2 y-lon for their transgression. "Now the first inhabit-
ants that dwelt in their possessions in their cities were,
Is'ra-el, the priests, the Le'vites, and the Neth'i-nim.
B. d.
1400,
&c.
In
Num.
XX 7i.
39,
Shephu-
pham.
!0r,
setit
away
Jiuthim
and
Baara
his
wives
3In ver.
13,
Skema.
'^See ch.
I ix. 35.
5In ch.
! ix.37,
Zecha-
riak.
6In ch.
il. 38,
Shinw
am.
'In 1
Sam.
xiv. 49,
JUhvi,
'In 2
Sam. ii.
f,,Iihbo-
sheth.
»In2
»am. It.
4, ix. 6.
10,
Mephi"
bosheth.
loin ch.
ix. 41.
Tahrea.
"In ch.
ix. 42.
Jarah.
I21n ch.
ix. 43.
Bepha*
iah.
"See
Neh.
xi. a.
Ac.
486 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLKS.
R. V. — IX. 3.
B. e.
laoo,
&c.
flfeh. 11.
1.
•Neh. 11.
10, Ac.
I Neh. 11.
11,
Seraiah.
tHeb.
mifffUy
men of
valmir.
tHeb.
Ihreefutldt.
/Num. 31.
6.
»ch.26. 1,
2.
>1 Sam. 9.
9.
tHeb.
founded,
I Or, Inat.
<2 KiDgs
11.5.
I Or, tnut.
IOr,*<ore-
hmue*.
tHeb.
bring them
in by taie,
and carry,
them out
by tale.
3 And in '*Je-ru'sa-lem dwelt of the children of Ju'dah, and
of the children ofBen'ja-min, and of the children of E'phra-im,
and Ma-nas'seh :
4 U'tha-i the son of Am-mi'hud, the son of Om'ri, the son of
Im'ri, the son of Ba'ni, of the children of Pha'rez the son of
Ju'dah,
5 And of the Shi'lo-nites; A-sa-i'ah the firstborn,and his sons.
6 And of the sons of Ze'rah ;. Je'u-el, and their brethren, six
hundred and ninety.
7 And of the sons of Ben'ja-min ; Sal'luthesonof Me-shul'-
1am, the son of Hod-a-vi'ah, the son of Has-e-nu'ah,
8 And Ib-ne'iah the son of Jer'o-ham, and E'lah the son of
Uz'zi, the son of Mich'ri, and Me-shul'lamthe sonof Sheph-a-
ti'ah, the son of Reu'el, the son of Ib-ni'jah ;
9 And their brethren, according to their generations, nine
hundred and. fifty and six. All these men were chief of the
fathers in the house of their fathers.
10 ^"Andof thepriests; Je-da'iah, and Je-hoi'arib, and Ja' chin,
1 1 And 1 1 Az-a-ri'ah the son of Hil-ki'ah, the son of Me-shul'-
1am, the son of Za'dok, the son of Me-ra'ioth, the son of
A-hi'tub, the ruler of the house of God ;
12 And Ad-a-i'ah the son of Jer'o-ham, the son of Pa'shur,
the son of Mal-chi'jah, and Ma-as'i-ai the son of A'di-el, the
son of Jah'ze-rah, the son of Me-shul'lam, the son of Me-
shil'le-mith, the son of Im'mer ;
13 And their brethren, heads of the house of their fathers,
a thousand and seven hundred and threescore; fvery able
men for the work of the service of the house of God.
14 And of the Le'vites ; Shem-a-i'ah the son of Has'shub,
the son of Az'ri-kam, the son of Hash-a-bi'ah, of the sons
of Mer'a-ri ;
15 And Bak-bak'kar, He'resh, and Ga'lal, and Mat-ta-ni'ah
the son of Mi'cah, the son of Zich'ri, the son of A'saph ;
16 And O-ba-di'ah the son of Shem-a-i'ah, the son of Ga'lal,
the son of Jed'u-thun, and Ber-e-chi'ah the son of A'sa,theson
of El'ka-nah, that dwelt in the villagesofthe Ne-toph'a-thites.
1 7 And the porters loere Shal'lum, and Ak'kub, and Tal'mon,
and A-hi'man, and their brethren : Shal'lum was the chief;
18 Who hitherto waited in the king's gate eastward: they
were porters in the companies of the children of *Le'vi.
19 And Shal'lum the son of Ko're, the son of E-bi'a-saph,the
son of Ko'rah, and his brethren of the house of his father, the
Ko'rah-ites, were over the work of the service, keepers of the
tgates of the tabernacle: and their fathers, being over the
host of the Lord, were keepers of the entry.
20 And-'^Phin'e-has the son of E-le-a'zar was the ruler over
them in time past, and the Lord v)as with him.
21 And Zech-a-ri'ah the son of Me-shel-e-mi'ah was porter
of the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.
22 All these tohich ivere chosen to be porters in the gates
were two hundred and twelve. These were reckoned by
their genealogy in their villages, whom "Da'vid and Sam'u-el
*the seer fdid ordain in their ||set office.
23 So they and their children had the' oversight of the
gates of the house of the Lord, namely, the house of the
tabernacle, by wards.
24 In four quarters were the porters, toward the east,
west, north, and south.
25 And their brethren, which were in their villages, were
to come 'after seven days from time to time with them.
26 For these Le'vites, the four chief porters, were in their
II set office, and were over the || chambers and treasuries of
the house of God.
27 ^And they lodged round about the house of God,
because the charge was upon them, and the opening thereof
every morning pertained to them.
28 And certain of them had the charge of the ministering
vessels, that they should fbring them in and out by tale.
29 Some of them also were appointed to oversee the
3 And in Je-ru'sa-lem dwelt of the children of Ju'dah,
and of the children of Ben'ja-min, and of the chil-
4 dren of E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh ; U'tha-i the son of
Am-mi'hud, the son of Om'ri, the son of Im'ri, the
son of Ba'ni, of the children of Pe'rez the son of
5 Ju'dah. And of the Shi'lo-nites ; A-sa-i'ah the first-
6 born, and his sons. And of the sons of Ze'rah;
Je'u-el, and their brethren, six hundred and ninety.
7 And of the sons of Ben'ja-min ; Sal'lu the son of
Me-shul'lam, the son of Hod-a-vi'ah, the son of Has-se-
8 nu'ah ; and Ib-ne'iah the son of Jer'o-ham, and E'lah
the son of Uz'zi, the son of Mich'ri, and Me-shul'lam
the son of Sheph-a-ti'ah, the son of Reu'el, the son of
9 Ib-ni'jah ; and their brethren, according to their gen-
erations, nine hundred and fifty and six. All these
men were heads of fathers' houses by their fathers'
houses.
10 And of the priests ; Je-da'iah, and Je-hoi'a-rib, and
11 Ja'chin ; and ' A-za-ri'ah the son of Hil-ki'ah, the son
of Me-shul'lam, the son of Za'dok, the son of Me-
ra'ioth, the son of A-hi'tub, the ruler of the house of
12 God; and Ad-a-i'ah the son of Jer'o-ham, the son of
Pa8h'hur,the son of Mal-chi'jah, and Ma-as'a-i the son
of A'di-el, the son of Jah'ze-rah,theson of Me-shul'lam,
13 the son of Me-shil'le-mith, the son of Im'mer; and
their brethren, heads of their fathers' houses, a
thousand and seven hundred and threescore ; very
able men for the work of the service of the house
14 of God. And of the Le'vites ; Shem-a-i'ah the son of
Has'shub,the son of Az'ri-kam,the son of Hash-a-bi'ah,
15 of the sons of Mer'a-ri; and Bak-bak'kar, He'resh,
and Ga'lal, and Mat-ta-ni'ah the son of Mi'ca, the son
16 of ^Zich'ri, the son of A'saph; and 'O-ba-di'ah the son
of ^Shem-a-i'ah, the son ofGa'lal, the son of Jed'u-thun,
and Ber-e-chi'ah the son of A'sa, the son of El'ka-nah,
17 that dwelt in the villages of the Ne-toph'a-thites. And
the porters ; Shal'lum, and Ak'kub, and Tal'mon, and
A-hi'man, and their brethren : Shal'lum was the chief;
18 who hitherto waited in the king's gate eastward
they were the portens for the camp of the children
19 of Le'vi. And Shal'lum the son of Ko're, the son
of E-bi'a-saph, the son of Ko'rah, and his brethren,
of his father's house, the Ko'rah-ites, were over the
work of the service, keepers of the 'gates of the
''tabernacle: and their fathers had been over the
20 camp of the Lord, keepers of the entry ; and
Phin'e-has the son of E-le-a'zar was ruler over them in
21 time past, and the Lord was with him. Zech-a-ri'ah
the son of Me-shel-e-mi'ah Avas porter of the door of
22 the tent of meeting. All these which were chosen
to be porters in the 'gates were two hundred and
twelve. These were reckoned by genealogy in their
villages, whom Da'vid and Sam'u-el the seer did
23 ordain in their 'set office. So they and their chil-
dren had the oversight of the gates of the house
of the Lord, even the house of the tabernacle, by
24 wards. *On the four sides were the porters, toward
25 the east, west, north, and south. And their breth-
ren, in their villages, were to come in every seven
26 days from time to time to be with them : for the
four chief porters, who were Le'vites, were in a set
office, and were over the chambers and over the
27 treasuries in the house of God. And they lodged
round about the hou.se of God, because the charge
thereof was upon them, and to them pertained the
28 opening thereof morning by morning. And certain
of them had charge of the vessels of sers'ice ; for by
tale were they brought in and by tale were they taken
29 out. Some of them also were appointed over the
X. 12. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R.V. — 487
B.C.
laso,
&c.
I Or,
vessels.
*Ei. 30.23.
I Or, trust.
! 'Lev. 2. 5.
' & 0. 21.
I II Or. on
Jlnt pfateSt
j or. slices.
"Lev. 24.8.
tHeb.
bread of
ordering.
"Ch 6. 31.
& 25. 1.
tHeb.
upon them.
•ch. 8. 29.
Pch. 8. 33.
«ch. 8. 35.
lose.
•1 Sam. 31.
1,2.
I Or,
wounded,
I Or, Tshui,
1 Sam. 14.
49.
tHeb.
shooters
with bows.
tHeb.
found him.
tOr,
me.
mock
»lSam.31.
10.
vessels, and all the || instruments of the sanctuary, and the
fine flour, and the wine, and the oil, and the frankincense,
and the spices.
30 And some of the sons of the priests made 'the ointment
of the spices.
31 And Mat-ti-thi'ah, one of the Le'vites, who was the first-
born of Shal'lum the Ko'rah-ite, had the ||set office 'over
the things that were made || in the pans.
32 And other of their brethren, of the sons of the Ko'hath-
ites, "'were over the fshewbread, to prepare it every sabbath.
33 And these are "the singers, chief of the fathers of the
Le'vites, wfio remaining in the chambers were free : for fthey
were employed in that work day and night.
34 These chief fathers of the Le'vites were chief through-
out their generations ; these dwelt at Je-ru'sa-lem.
35 IfAnd in Gib'e-on dwelt the father of Gib'e-on, Je-hi'el,
whose wife's name was "Ma'a-chah :
36 And his firstborn son Ab'don, then Zur, and Kish, arid
Ba'al, and Ner, and Na'dab,
37 And Ge'dor, and A-hi'o, and Zech-a-ri'ah, and Mik'loth.
38 And Mik'loth begat Shim'e-am. And they also dwelt
with their brethrenat Je-ru'sa-lem,overagainsttheirbrethren.
39 "And Ner begat Kish ; and Kish begat Saul ; and Saul
begat Jon'a-than, and Mal'chi-shu'a, and A-bin'a-dab, and
Esh-ba'al.
40 Andthe son of Jon'a-than was Mer'ib-ba'al : and Mer'ib-
ba'al begat Mi'cah.
41 And the sons of Mi'cah were, Pi'thon, and Me'lech, and
Tah're-a, "and A'haz.
42 And A'haz begat Ja'rah ; and Ja'rah begat Al'e-meth,
and Az'ma-veth, and Zim'ri ; and Zim'ri begat Mo'za;
43 And Mo'za begat Bin'e-a; and Reph-a-i'ah his son,
E-le'a-sah his son, A'zel his son.
44 And A'zel had six sons, whose names are these, Az'ri-
kam, Boch'e-ru, and Ish'ma-el, and She-a-ri'ah, and O-ba-
di'ah, and Ha'nan : these were the sons of A'zel.
CHAPTER X.
SauPs overthrow— The Philistines triumph over Saul.
"RJOW "the Phi-lis'tines fought against Is'ra-el; and the
-Ll men of Is'ra-el fled from before the Phi-lis'tines, and
fell down || slain in mount Gil-bo'a.
2 And the Phi-lis'tines followed hard after Saul, and after
his sons ; and the Phi-lis'tines slew Jon'a-than, and || A-bin'-
a-dab, and Mal'chi-shu'a, the sons of Saul.
3 And the battle went sore again.st Saul, and the farchers
fhit him, and he was wounded of the archers.
4 Then said Saul to his armourbearer. Draw thy sword,
and thrust me through therewith, lest these uncircumcised,
come and fabuse me. But his armourbearer would not ; for
he was sore afraid. So Saul took a sword, and fell upon it.
5 And when his armourbearer saw that Saul was dead, he
fell likewise on the sword, and died.
6 So Saul died, and his three sons, and all his house died
together.
7 And when all the men of Is'ra-el that were in the valley
saw that they fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead,
then they forsook their cities, and fled : and the Phi-lis'tines
came and dwelt in them.
8 l[And it came to pass on the morrow, when the Phi-lis'-
tines came to strip the slain, that they found Saul and his
sons fallen in mount Gil-bo'a.
9 And when they had stripped him, they took his head, and
his armour, and sent into the iand of the Phi-lis'tines round
about, to carry tidiugs unto tbeir idols, and to the people.
10 ''And they put his armour in the house of their gods,
and fastened his head in the temple of Da'gon.
11 ^And when all Ja'besh-gil'e-ad heard all that the Phi-
lis'tines had done to Saul,
12 They arose, all the valiant men, and took away the
furniture, and over all the vessels of the sanctu-
ary, and over the fine flour, and the wine, and the
30 oil, and the frankincense, and the spices. And
some of the sons of the priests prepared the con
31 fection of the spices. And Mat-ti-thi'ah, one of the
Le'vites, who was the firstborn of Shal'lum the
Ko'rah-ite, had the set office over the things that
32 were baked in pans. And some of their brethren,
of the sons of the Ko'hath-ites, were over the shew-
33 bread, to prepare it every sabbath. And these are
the singers, heads of fathers' houses of the Le'vites,
who dwelt in the chambers and were free from other
service: for they were employed in their work day
34 and night. These were heads of fathers' houses of
the Le'vites, throughout their generations, chief
men : these dwelt at Je-ru'sa-lem.
35 And in Gib'e-on there dwelt the father of Gib'e-on-
36 Je-i'el, whose wife's name was Ma'a-cah : and his first,
born son Ab'don, and Zur, and Kish, and Ba'al, and
37 Ner, and Na'dab ; and Ge'dor, and A-hi'o, and Zech-a-
38 ri'ah, and Mik'loth. And Mik'loth begat Shim'e-am.
And they also dwelt with their brethren in Je-ru'sa-
391em, over against their brethren. And Ner begat
Kish ; and Kish begat Saul ; and Saul begat Jou'a-
than,and Mal'chi-shu'a, and A-bin'a-dab, and Esh'ba-al.
40 And the son of Jon'a-than was Mer'ib-ba'al ; andMer'ib-
41 ba'al begat Mi'cah. And the sons of Mi'cah ; Pi'thon
42 and Me'lech, and Tah're-a, 'and A'haz. And A'haz be-
gat Ja'rah; and Ja'rah begat Al'e-meth, and Az'ma-veth,
43 and Zim'ri ; and Zim'ri begat Mo'za : and Mo'za begat
Bin'e-a; and Reph-a-i'ah his son, E-le'a-sahhis son, A'zel
44 his son : and A'zel had six sons, whose names are
these; Az'ri-kam, Boch'e-ru, and Ish'ma-el, and
She-a-ri'ah, and 0-ba-di'ah, and Ha'nan : these were
the sons of A'zel.
J-v 2j^ow the Phi-lis'tines fought against Is'ra-el ; and
the men of Ls'ra-el fled from before the Phi-lis'tines,
2 and fell down 'slain in mount Gil-bo'a. And the
Phi-lis'tines followed hard after Saul and after his
sons; and the Phi-lis'tinesslewJon'a-than,and^A-bin'-
3 a-dab, and Mal'chi-shu'a, the sons of Saul. And the
battle went sore against Saul, and the archers over-
took him ; and he was distressed by reason -oi the
4 archers. Then said Saul unto his armourbearer,
Draw thy sword, and thrust me through therewith;
lest these uncircumcised come and '^abuse me. But
his armourbearer would not; for he was sore afraid.
Therefore Saul took his sword, and fell upon it.
5 And when his armourbearer saw that Saul was
dead, he likewise fell upon his sword, and died.
6 So Saul died, and his three sons; and all his house
7 died together. And when all the men of Is'ra-el
that were in the valley saw that they fled, and that
Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook their
cities, and fled ; and the Phi-lis'tines came and dwelt
in them.
8 And it came to pass on the morroM', when the Phi-lis'-
tines came to strip the slain, that they found Saul and
9 his sons fallen in mount Gil-bo'a. And they stripped
him, and took his head, and his armour, and sent into
the land of the Phi-lis'tines round about, to carry the
10 tidings unto their idols, and to the people. And they
put his armour in the house of their gods, and fast-
11 ened his head in the house of Da'gon. And when all
Ja'besh-gil'e-ad heard all that the Phi-lis'tines had done
12 to Saul, all the valiant men arose, and took away the
B. c.
laoo,
'See ch.
yiii. 35.
>Seel
Sam.
xxzl.l.
30r,
wounded
<Inl
Sam.
xiT. 49,
Ishvi.
sOr,
make a
mock of
me
488 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — X. 13.
B.C.
loaa.
tHeb.
trans-
ffrejsed.
n Sam. 13.
13. & 15.23.
'1 Sam.
28.7.
•I Sam. 15.
28.
2 Sam. 3.9,
10. & 5. 3.
tHeb.
Isai,
1048.
"2 Sam. 5.
1.
tHeb.do/A
yesterday
and the
third day.
I Or, nile.
»P8. 78. 71.
«2Sam.6.
3.
fHeb.
by the
hand of.
*\ Sam. 16.
1, 12, 13.
•2 Sam. 5.
S.
<Judg. 1.
21. dc 19.10.
tHeb.
h€ad.
1 That is,
Zion.
2 Sam. 5.7.
tHeb.
revived.
tHeb.
went in
going and
increasing
>2Sam.
23.8.
I Or, held
strongly
with htm.
>1 Sam.
16. 1, 12.
I Or,
ton of
Haehmoni
1047.
lOr.
Ephet-
dammim,
1 Sam. 17.
1.
lOr, stood.
I Or,
salvation.
I Or, three
captains
over the
thirty.
<2Sam.23,
13.
»ch. 14. 9.
tHeb.
wilhthHr
lives.
body of Saul, and the bodies of his sons, and brought
them to Ja'besh, and buried their bones under the oak in
Ja'besh, and fasted seven days. ,
13 ^So Saul died for his transgression which he fcom-
mitted against the Lord, 'even against the word of the
Lord, which he kept not, and also for asking counsel of
one that had a familiar spirit, ''to inquire of it;
14 And inquired not of the Lord : therefore he slew him,
and 'turned the kingdom unto Da'vid the son of fJes'se.
CHAPTER XI.
David by a general consent is made king at Hebron.
rnHEN "all Is'ra-el gathered themselves to Da'vid unto
J- He'bron, saying. Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.
2 And moreover fin time past, even when Saul was king,
thou loast he that leddest out and broughtest in Is'ra-el : and
the Lord thy God said unto thee. Thou shalt ||''feed my peo-
ple Is'ra-el, and thou shalt be ruler over my people Is'ra-el.
3 Therefore came all the elders of Is'ra-el to the king to
He'bron ; and Da'vid made a covenant with them in He'bron
before the Lord ; and "they anointed Da'vid king over Is'-
ra-el, according to the word of the Lord fby ''Sam'u-el.
4 5[And Da'vid andall Is'ra-el 'went to Je-ru'sa-lem, which is
Je'busjAvherethe Jeb'u-sites were, the inhabitants of the land.
5 And the inhabitants of Je'bus said to Da'vid, Thou shalt
not come hither. Nevertheless Da'vid took the castle of
Zi'on, which is the city of Da'vid.
6 And Da'vid said, Whosoever smiteth the Jeb'u-sites first
shall be fchief and captain. So Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah
went first up, and was chief.
7 And Da'vid dwelt in the castle; therefore they called
II it the city of Da'vid.
8 And he built the city round about, even from Mil'lo
round about: and Jo'ab frepaired the rest of the city.
9 So Da'vid fwaxed greater and greater : for the Lord of
hosts was with him.
10 ^"These also are the chief of the mighty men whom
Da'vid had, who || strengthened themselves with him in his
kingdom, and with all Is'ra-el, to make him king according
to ''the word of the Lord concerning Is'ra-el.
11 And this is the number of the mighty men whom
Da'vid had; Ja-sho'be-ara ||a Hach'mo-nite, thechief of the
captains : he lifted up his spear against three hundred slain
by him at one time.
12 And after him was E-le-a'zar the son of Do'do,the A-ho'-
hite, who was one of the three mighties.
13 He was with Da'vid at || Pas-dara'mim, and there the
Phi-lis'tines were gathered together to battle, where was a
parcel of ground full of barley; and the people fled from
before the Phi-lis'tines.
14 And they ||set themselves in the midst of that parcel,
and delivered it, and slew the Phi-lis'tines; and the Lord
saved them by a great || deliverance.
15 %Now II three of the thirty captains 'went down to
the rock to Da'vid, into the cave of A-dul'lam ; and the host
of the Phi-lis'tines encamped *in the valley of Reph'a-im.
16 And Da'vid was then in the hold, and the Phi-lis'tines'
garrison was then at Beth'-le-hem.
17 And Da'vid longed, and said, Oh that one would give
me drink of the water of the well of Beth'-le-hem, that is
at the gate!
18 And the three brake through the host of the Phi-lis'-
tines, and drew water out of the well of Beth'-le-hem, that
was by the gate, and took it, and brought it to Da'vid : but
Da'vid would not drink of it, but poured it out to the Lord,
19 And said. My God forbid it me, that I should do this
thing : shall I drink the blood of the.se men f that have put
their lives in jeopardy? for with the jeopardy of their lives
they brought it. Therefore he would not drink it. These
things did these three mightiest.
body of Saul, and the bodies of his sons, and brought
them to Ja'besh, and buried their bones under the
13 'oak in Ja'besh, and fasted seven days. So Saul died
^for his trespass which he committed against the
Lord, because of the word of the Lord, which he
kept not ; and also for that he asked counsel of one
14 that had a familiar spirit, to inquire thereby, and in-
quired not of the Lord : therefore he slew him, and
turned the kingdom unto Da'vid the son of Jes'se.
J-J- ^Then all Is'ra-el gathered themselves to Da'vid
unto He'bron, saying, Behold, we are thy bone and
2 thy flesh. In times past, even when Saul was king,
it was thou that leddest out and broughtest in Is'-
ra-el: and the Lord thy God said unto thee. Thou
shalt feed my people Is'ra-el, and thou shalt be ^prince
3 over my people Is'ra-el. So all the elders of Is'ra-el
came to the king to He'bron; and Da'vid made a
covenant with them in He'bron before the Lord;
and they anointed Da'vid king over Is'ra-el, accord-
ing to the word of the Lord by the hand of Sam'-
4 u-el. And Da'vid and all Is'ra-el went to Je-ru'sa-lem
(the same is Je'bus) ; and the Jeb'u-sites, the inhab-
5 itants of the land were there. And the inhabitants
of Je'bus said to Da'vid, Thou shalt not come in
hither. Nevertheless Da'vid took the strong hold
6 of Zi'on ; the same is the city of Da'vid. And Da'vid
said. Whosoever smiteth the Jeb'u-sites first shall be
chief and captain. And Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah
7 went up first, and was made chief. And Da'vid
dwelt in the strong hold; therefore they called
8 it the city of Da'vid. And he built the city round
about, from Mil'lo even round about : and Jo'ab
9 'repaired the rest of the city. And Da'vid Maxed
greater and greater; for the Lord of hosts was
with him.
10 'Now these are the chief of the mighty men whom
Da'vid had, who ^shewed themselves strong with him
in his kingdom, together with all Is'ra-el to make
him king, according to the word of the Lord con-
llcerning Is'ra-el. And this is the number of the
mighty men whom Da'vid had : Ja-sho'be-am, the
son of a Hach'mo-nite, the chief of the ^thirty ; he
lifted up his spear against three hundred "and slew
12 them at one time. And after him was E-le-a'zar the
son of Do'do, the A-ho'hite, who was one of the three
13 mighty men. He was with Da'vid at '"Pas-dam'mim,
and there the Phi-lis'tines were gathered together to
battle, where was a plot of ground full of barley;
and the people fled from before the Phi-lis'tines.
14 And they stood in the midst of the plot, and de-
fended it, and slew the Phi-lis'tines ; and the Lord
15 saved them by a great "victory. And three of the
thirty chief went down to the rock to Da'vid, into the
cave of A-dul'lam; and the host of the Phi-lis'tines were
16 encamped in the valley of Reph'a-im. And Da'vid was
then in the hold,and the garrison of thePhi-lis'tineswas
17 then in Beth'-le-hem. And Da'vid longed,and said,Oh
that one would give me water to drink of the well of
18 Beth'-le-hem,whichisby thegate! And the three brake
through the host of the Phi-lis'tines, and drew water
out of the well of Beth'-le-hem, that was by the gate,
and took it, and brought it to Da'vid : but Da'vid would
not drink thereof, but poured it out unto the Lord,
19 and said. My God forbid it me, that I should do
this : shall I drink the blood of these men "that have
put their lives in jeopardy? for with the jeopardy of
their lives they brought it. Therefore he would not
drink it. These things did the three mighty men.
XII. 7. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLKS.
R. V. — 489
B.C.
1047.
'2 Sam. 23.
18, Ac.
"2 Sam.
23, 19, Ac.
tHeb.
great of
deeds.
"2 .Sam.
23. 20.
tHeb. a
man of
measure.
"2 Sam.
23. 24.
I Or,
Shammah.
1 Or,Haro-
dite,
2 Sam. 23.
25.
1 Or,
PaUUe,
2 Sam. 23.
26.
lOr,
Mebunnai.
I Or,
Zatmon,
I Or,Helel
I Or,
Hid'lai.
I Or,
Abialbon.
iOr,
Jashen,
See 2 Sam.
23. 32, 33.
I Or,
Sharar.
I Or,
EHphelet.
II Or,
Ahashai.
II Or,
Hezrai.
II Or,
Paaraithe
ArbUe.
I Or, Ihr
HaggerUe
IOr,
Shimrite.
about
10S8.
"1 Sam.
27.2.
>1 Sam.
27.6.
tHeb.
being yet
shut up,
-Judg. 20.
16.
IOr,
Hasjiiaah,
20 5['-A-nd A-bish'a-i the brother of Jo'ab, he was chief of
the three : for lifting up his spear against three hundred, he
slew them, and had a name among the three.
21 "Of the three,he was more honourable than the two; for he
was their captain: howbeit he attained not untotheyZrs< three.
22 Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, the son of a valiant
man of Kab'ze-el, fwho had done many acts; "he slew two
lion-like men of Mo'ab : also he went down and slew a lion
in a pit in a snowy day.
23 And he slew an E-gyp'tian, fa man of great stature,
five cubits high ; and in the E-gyp'tian's hand was a spear
like a weaver's beam; and he went down to him with a
staff, and plucked the spear out of the E-gyp'tian's hand,
and slew him with his own spear.
24 These things did Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, and
had a name among the three mighties.
25 Behold , he was honourable among the thirty, but attained
not to the first three: and Da'vid set him over his guard.
26 ^Also the valiant men of the armies were,°A'sa-hel the
brother of Jo'ab, El-ha'nan the son of Do'do of Beth'-le-hem,
27 ilSham'moth the || Ha'ro-rite, He'lez the UPel'o-nite,
28 I'ra the son of Ik'kesh the Te-ko'ite, A-bi-e'zer the
An'toth-ite,
29 ||Sib'be-cai the Hu'shath-ite, || I'lai the A-ho'hite,
30 Ma-har'a-i the Ne-toph'a-thite, ||He'led the son of Ba'a-
nah the Ne-toph'a-thite,
31 Ith'a-i the son of Ri'bai of Gib'e-ah, that pertained to
the children of Ben'ja-min, Be-na'iah the Pir'a-thon-ite,
32 II Hu'raiofthe brooks of Ga'ash, || A-bi'eltheAr'bath-ite,
33 Az'ma-veth the Ba-ha'rum-ite,E-li'ah-bathe Sha-al'bo-nite,
34 The sons of || Ha'shem the Gi'zon-ite, Jon'a-than the
son of Sha'ge the Ha'ra-rite,
35 A-hi'am the son of ||Sa'car the Ha'ra-rite, || El'i-phal
the son of || Ur,
36 He'pher the Mech'e-rath-ite, A-hi'jah the Pel'o-nite,
37 II Ilez'ro the Car'mel-ite, ||Na'a-rai the son of Ez'ba-i,
38 Jo'el the brother of Na'than, Mib'har | |the son of Hag'ge-ri,
39 Ze'lek the Am'mon-ite, Na-har'a-i the Be'roth-ite, the
arro'jurbearer of Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah,
40 I'ra the Ith'rite, Ga'reb the Ith'rite,
41 U-ri'ah the Hit'tite, Za'bad the son of Ah'lai,
42 Ad'i-na the son of Shi'za the Reu'ben-ite, a captain of
the Reu'ben-ites, and thirty with him,
43 Ha'nan the son of Ma'a-chah , and Josh'a-phat the Mith'nite,
44 Uz-zi'a the Ash'te-rath-ite, Sha'ma and Je-hi'el the
sons of Ho'tham the Ar'o-er-ite,
45 Je-di'a-elthe||sonof Shim'ri,andJo'hahi8brother,theTi'zite.
46 E'li-el the Ma'ha-vite, and Jer'i-bai, and Josh-a-vi'ah,
the sons of El'na-am, and Ith'mah the Mo'ab-ite,
47 E'li-el, and O'bed, and Ja'si-el the Mes'o-ba-ite.
CHAPTER XII.
The companies thai came to David at Ziklag.
"VrOW "these are they that oame to Da'vid to ''Zik'lag,! while
i-' he yet kept himself close because of Saul the son of Kish :
and they were among the mighty men, helpers of the war.
2 They were armed with bows, and could use both the
right hand and "^the left in hurling stones, and shooting ar-
rows out of a bow, even of Saul's brethren of Ben'ja-min.
3 The chief was A-hi-e'zer, then Jo'ash, the sons of || She-
ma'ah the Gib'e-ath-ite ; and Je'zi-el, and Pe'let, the sons
of Az'ma-veth ; and Ber'a-chah, and Je'hu the An'toth-ite,
4 And Ish-ma-i'ah the Gib'e-on-ite, a mighty man among
the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jer-e-mi'ah, and Ja-
ha'zi-el, and Jo-ha'nan, and Jos'a-bad the Ged'e-rath-ite,
5 E-lu'za-i, and Jer'i-moth, and Be-a-li'ah, and Shem-a-
ri'ah, and Sheph-a-ti'ah the Har'u-phite,
6 El'ka-nah, and Je-si'ah, and A-zar'e-el, and Jo-e'zer,
and Ja-sho'be-am, the Kor'hites,
7 AndJo-e'lah,andZeb-ardi'ah,thesonsof Jer'o-hamofGe'dor
20 And' A-bish'a-i, the brother of Jo'ab, he was chief of
the three : for he lifted up his spear against three
hundred ^and slew them, and had a name among
21 the three. 'Of the three, he was more honourable
than the two, and was made their captain: howbeit
22 he attained not to the first three. Be-na'iah the son
of Je-hoi'a-da, theson of a valiant man of Kab'ze-el, who
had done mighty deeds, he slew the two sows of A'ri-el
of Mo'ab : he went down also and slew a lion in the
23 midst of a pit in time of snow. And he slew an
E-gyp'tian, a man of great stature, five cubits high;
and in the E-gyp'tian's hand was a spear like a
weaver's beam; and he went down to him with a
staff, and plucked the spear out of the E-gyp'tian's
24 hand, and slew him with his own spear. These
things did Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, and had a
25 name among the three mighty men. Behold, he
was more honourable than the thirty, but he at-
tained not to the first three : and Da'vid set him
over his *guard.
26 Also the mighty men of the armies; A'sa-hel the
brother of Jo'ab, El-ha'nan the son of Do'do of Beth'-
271e-hem; ''Sham'moth the Ha'ro-rite, He'lez the 'Pel'-
28 o-nite ; I'ra the son of Ik'kesh the Te-ko'ite, A-bi-e'zer
29 the An'a-thoth-ite ; ^Sib'be-cai the Hu'shath-ite, "I'lai
30 the A-ho'hite; Ma-har'a-i the Ne-toph'a-thite,'He'led the
31 son of Ba'a-nah the Ne-toph'a-thite ; Ith'a-i the son of
Ri'bai of Gib'e-ah of the children of Ben'ja-min,
32 Be-na'iah the Pir'a-thon-ite ; '"Hu'rai of the brooks of
•33 Ga'ash, "A-bi'el theAr'bath-ite; Az'ma-veth theBa-ha'rum-
34 ite, E-li'ah-ba the Sha-al'bo-nite ; the sons of '^Ha'shem
the Gi'zon-ite, Jon'a-than the son of Sha'ge the Ha'ra-
35 rite ; A-hi'ara the son of "Sa'car the Ha'ra-rite, '^El'i-phal
36 the son of Ur ; He'pher the Mech'e-rath-ite, A-hi'jah
37 the Pel'o-nite ; Hez'ro the Car'mel-ite, "Na'a-rai th e son
38 of Ez'ba-i ; Jo'el the brother of Na'than, Mib'har the
39 son of Hag'ri ; Ze'lek the Am'mon-ite, Na-har'a-i the
Be'roth-ite, the armourbearer of Jo'ab the son of
JJ Zer-u-i'ah; I'ra theIth'rite,Ga'rebthe Ith'rite; U-ri'ah
42 the Hit'tite, Za'bad the son of Ah'lai ; Ad'i-na the son
of Shi'za the Reu'ben-ite, a chief of the Reu'beni-ites,
43 and thirty with him; Ha'nan the son of Ma'a-cah,
44 and Josh'a-phat the Mith'nite; Uz-zi'a the Ash'te-rath-ite,
Sha'ma and Je-i'el the sons of Ho'tham the Ar'o-er-ite,
45 Je-di'a-el the son of Shim'ri, and Jo'ha his brother,the
46 Ti'zite; E'li-eltheMa'ha-vite,and Jer'i-bai, and Josh-a-
vi'ah, the sons o,f El'na-am, and Ith'mah the Mo'ab-ite ;
47 E'li-el, and O'bed, and Ja'a-si-el the Mez'o-ba-ite.
I^ Now these are they that came to Da'vid to Zik'lag,
'^while he yet kept himself close because of Saul the
son of Kish : and they were among the mighty men,
2 his helpers in war. They "were armed with bows,
and could use both the right hand and the left in
slinging stones and in shooting arrows from the bow ;
3they were of Saul's brethren of Ben'ja-min. The chief
was A-hi-e'zer, then Jo'ash, the sons of She-ma'ah the
Gib'e-ath-ite; and Je'zi-el, and Pe'let, the sons of
Az'ma-veth; and Ber'a-cah, and Je'hu the An'a-
4thoth-ite; and Ish-ma-i'ah the Gib'e-on-ite, a mighty
man among the thirty, and over the thirty ; and
Jer-e-mi'ah, and Ja-ha'zi-el, and Jo-ha'nan, and Joz'-
5a-bad the Ged'e-rath-ite; E-lu'za-i, and Jer'i-moth,
and Be-a-li'ah, and Shem-a-ri'ah, and Sheph-a-ti'ah
6 the Har'u-phite; El'ka-nah, and Is-shi'ah, and Az'a-rel,
7 and Jo-e'zer,and Ja-sho'be-am, the Ko'rah-ites; and Jo-
e'lah, and Zeb-a-di'ah, the sons of Jer'o-ham of Ge'dor.
B. ff.
io4r.
iHeb.
Ahshai.
sHeb,
slain,
sOr, 0/
the three
in the
second
rank he
was the
most
honour-
able
«0r,
council
6In2
Sam.
xxiii.
25,
Sham-
mah the
Harodite.
«In 2
.Sam.
xxiii.
26,
Paltile.
Un2
Sam.
xxiii.
^V
Me-
bunnai.
'In 2
Sam.
xxiii.
28,
Zalm&n.
»In2
Sam.
xxiii.
29,
Heleb.
'»In 2
Sam.
xxiii.
30.
lliddai.
"In 2
Sam.
xxiii.
31, Abi-
albon.
"!In 2
Sam.
xxiii.
32,
Jashen.
"In i
Sam.
xxiii.
38.
Sharar.
"In 2
Sam.
xxiii.
34,
Eliphe-
let the
son of
Ahasbai.
I51n2
Sam.
xxiii.
35,
Paarai
the
Arbiie.
"Heb.
being
yet shut
up,
"Or,
drew
the bow
490 — A. V.
I, CHRONICLES.
K v„ — XII. 8.
B. C.
lOflS.
fHeb.
of the host.
^ Sam. 2.
18.
fHeb.
as the roes
upon the
mountains
to make
haste.
lOi,
OTtethai
was least
could re-
sist an
hundred f
and the
greatest a
thousand.
fHeb.
Jilted over.
*Jo8h. 3.
15.
tHeb.
be/ore
tnem,
fHeb.
be one.
I Or,
violence.
tHeb. Iht
tpirit
clothed
Amasai :
SoJudg.6.
34.
/2 Sam.
17. 25.
about
loae.
91 $am.
29. 2.
M Sam.
29. 4.
fHeb. on
our heads.
I Or
with a
band.
'1 Sam. 30.
1, 9, 10.
1048.
I Or,
captains^
or, men.
tHeb.
head*.
'■2 Sam. 2.
3,4. & 5.1.
ch. 11. 1.
'ch. 10. 14.
-1 Sam.
16. 1,3.
I Or.
prepared.
»2 Sam. 8.
17.
iHeb.
brethren.
Uen. 31.23.
tUeb.
a multi-
ludeof
them.
•2 Sam. 2
8, 9.
fHeb. men
qf names.
rEBtb. 1.
13.
8 And of the Gad'ites there separated themselves unto
Da'vid into the hold to the wilderness men of might, and
men fof war Jit for the battle, that could handle shield and
buckler, whose faces were like the faces of lions, and were
''fas swift as the roes upon the mountains ;
9 E'zer the first, O-ba-di'ah the second, E-li'ab the third,
10 Mish-man'nah the fourth, Jer-e-mi'ah the fifth,
11 At'tai the sixth, E'li-el the seventh,
12 Jo-ha'nan the eighth, El'za-bad the ninth,
13 Jer-e-mi'ah the tenth, Mach'ba-nai the eleventh.
14 These roere of the sons of Gad, captains of the host :
II one of the least was over a hundred, and the greatest over
a thou-sand.
15 These are they that went over Jor'dan in the first
month, when it had foverflown all his ^banks; and they
put to flight all them of the valleys, both toward the east,
and toward the west.
16 And there came of the children of Ben'ja-min and Ju'-
dah to the hold unto Da'vid.
17 And Da'vid went out fto meet them, and answered and
said unto them. If ye be come peaceably unto me to help
me, mine heart shall fhe knit unto you : but if ye be come
to betray me to mine enemies, seeing there is no || wrong in
mine hands, the God of our fathers look thereon, and re-
buke it.
18 Then fthe spirit came upon •'^A-mas'a-i, who was chief
of the captains, and he said, Thine are we, Da'vid, and on thy
side, thou son of Jes'se : peace, peace be unto thee, and peace
be to thine helpers ; for thy God helpeth thee. Then Da'vid
received them, and made them captains of the band.
19 And there fell some of Ma-nas'seh to Da'vid, "when he
came with the Phi-lis'tines against Saul to battle ; but they
helped them not : for the lords of the Phi-lis'tines upon ad-
visement, sent him away, saying, *IIe will fall to his master
Saul fto the jeopardy of our heads.
20 As he went to Zik'lag, there fell to him of Ma-nas'seh,
Ad'nah, and Joz'a-bad, and Je-di'a-el,and Mi'chael, and Joz'-
a-bad, and El'i-hu, and Zil'thai, captains of the thousands
that were of Ma-nas'seh.
21 And they helped Da'vid || against 'the band of the
rovers: for they were all mighty men of valour, and were
captains in the host.
22 For at that time day by day there came to Da'vid to
help him, until it was a great host, like the host of God.
23 ^And these are the numbers of the || fbands that were
ready armed to the war, and *came to Da'vid to He'bron, to
'turn the kingdom of Saul to him, ""according to the word
of the Lord.
24 The children of Ju'dah that bare, shield and spear were
six thousand and eight hundred, ready || armed to the war.
25 Of the children of Sim'e-on, mighty men of valour for
the war, seven thousand and one hundred.
26 Of the children of Le'vi four thou.sandand six hundred.
27 And Je-hoi'a-da was the leader of the Aa'ron-ites, and
with him were three thousand and seven hundred;
28 And "Za'dok, a young man mighty of valour, and of his
father's house twenty and two captains.
29 And of the children of Ben'ja-min, the fkindred of
Saul, three thousand: for hitherto t°the greatest part of them
had kept the ward of the house of Saul.
30 And of the children of E'phra-im twenty thousand and
eight hundred, mighty men of valour, ffamous throughout
the house of their fathers.
31 And of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh eighteen thousand,
which were expressed by name,to come and make Da'vid king.
32 And of the children of Is'sa-char, "which were men that
had understanding of the times, to know what Is'ra-el ought
to do ; the heads of them were two hundred ; and all their
brethren were at thtsir commandment.
8 And of the Grad'ites there separated themselves unto
Da'vid to the hold in the wilderness, mighty men of
valour, men trained for war, that could handle shield
and spear; whose faces were like the faces of lions,
and they were as swift as the roes upon the mount
9ains; E'zer the chief, O-ba-di'ah the second, E-li'ab the
lOthird; Mish-man'nah the fourth, Jer-e-mi'ah the fifth;
$2 At'tai the sixth, E'li-el the seventh; Jo-ha'nan the
13 eighth, El'za-bad the ninth; Jer-e-mi'ah the tenth,
14 Mach'ban-nai the eleventh. These of the sons of Gad
were captains of the host: he that was least was 'equal
to an hundred, and the greatest 'to a thou.sand
15 These are they that went over Jor'dan in the first
month, when it had overflown all its banks; and
they put to flight all them of the valleys, both to-
16 ward the east, and toward the west. And there
came of the children of Ben'ja-min and Ju'dah to the
17 hold unto Da'vid. And Da'vid went out to meet
them, and answered and said unto them. If j'e be
come peaceably unto me to help me, mine heart
shall be knit unto you : but if ye be come to betray
me to mine adversaries, seeing there is no ^wrong in
mine hands, the God of our fathers look thereon,
18 and rebuke it. Then the spirit ^came upon A-mas'a-i
who was chief of the ''thirty, and he said. Thine are
we, Da'vid, and on thy side, thou son of Jes'se
peace, peace be unto thee, and peace be to thine
helpers; for thy God helpeth thee. Then Da'vid
received them, and made them captains of the band.
19 Of Ma-nas'seh also there fell away some to Da'vid,
when he came with the Phi-lis'tines against Saul to
battle, but they helped them not: for the lords of
the Phi-lis'tines upon advisement sent him away, say-
ing. He will fall away to his master Saul to the
20jeopardy of our heads. As he went to Zik'lag,
there fell to him of Ma-nas'seh, Ad'nah, and Joz'a-
bad, and Je-di'a-el, and Mi'chael, and Joz'a-bad, and
El'i-hu, and Zil'le-thai, captains of thousands that
21 were of Ma-nas'seh. And they helped Da'vid
against 'the band of rovers : for they were all
mighty men of valour, and were captains in the
22 host. For from day to day there came to Da'vid
to help him, until it was a great host, like the host
of God.
23 And these are the numbers of the heads of them
that were armed for war, which came to Da'vid to
He'bron, to turn the kingdom of Saul to him, ac-
24 cording to the word of the Lord. The children of
Ju'dah that bare shield and spear were six thousand
25and eight hundred, armed for war. Of the children
of Sim'e-on, mighty men of valour for the war, seven
26 thousand and one hundred. Of the children of
27 Le'vi four thousand and six hundred. And Je-hoi'a-da
was the leader of the house of Aa'ron, and with him
28 were three thousand and seven hundred; and Za'dok,
a young man mighty of valour, and of his father's
29 house twenty and two captains. And of the chil-
dren of Ben'ja-min, the brethren of Saul, three
thousand : for hitherto the greatest part of them had
30 'kept their allegiance to the house of Saul. And
of the children of E'phra-im twenty thousand and
eight hundred, mighty men of valour, famous men
31 in their fathers' houses. And of the half tribe of
Ma-nas'seh eighteen thousand, which were expressed
32 by name, to come and make Da'vid king. And
of the children of Is'sa-char, men that had under-
standing of the times, to know what Is'ra-el ought
to do ; the heads of them were two hundred ;
and all their brethren were at their commandment.
XIII. 14. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — 491
B.C.
1048.
5c.
I Or,
rangers o/
battle, or,
ri.nged Vi
battle.
B Or, iei
the
battle in
array.
tHeb.
without a
heart and
a heart.
Ps. 12. 2.
I Or,
keeping
their ranh.
ror,
victuai of
meal.
tHeb.
let us
break
forth and
send.
•1 Sam.31.
1.
Isa. 37. 4.
tHeb.
in the
cities of
their
suburbs.
tHeb.
bring
about.
»1 iiaiu. 7.
1,2.
'1 Sam. 7.
1.
2Sam.«.I.
■iJosh. 13.
3.
•1 Sam. €.
21.4 7. 1.
/Josh. 15.
9,60.
'1 Sam. 4.
4.
2 .Sam.6.2.
tHeb.
made the
ark to ride.
A.See
Num.4. 1.5.
ch.15.2,1.3.
•1 Sam. 7.
"Z Sam. 6."
5.
tHeb.
songs.
II Called
Nachon,
2 Sam. 6.6.
tHeb.
shook it.
iNum- 4.
15.
eh. 15. 13,
15.
"Lev. 10.
2.
io4a.
I That is.
The
b'-eachef
Vzza.
tHeb.
removed.
•2 Sam. 6.
11.
"As Geo.
30. 27.
ell. 26. 5.
33 Of Zeb'u-lun, such as went forth to battle, || expert in
war, with all instruments of war, fifty thousand, which could
II keep rank : they were fnot of double heart.
34 And of Naph'ta-li a thousand captains, and with them
with shield and .spear thirty and seven thousand.
35 And of the Dan'ites expert in war twenty and eight
thousand and six hundred.
36 And of Ash'er, such as went forth to battle, || expert in
war, forty thousand.
37 And on the other side of Jor'dan, of the Reu'ben-ites,
and the Gad'ites, and of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, with all
manner of instruments of war for the battle, a hundred and
twenty thousand.
38 All these men of war, that could keep rank, came with
a perfect heart to He'bron, to make Da'vid king over all
Is'ra-el ; and all the rest also of Is'ra-el were of one heart to
make Da'vid king.
39 And there they were with Da'vid three days, eating and
drinking : for their brethren had prepared for them.
40 Moreover they that were nigh them, even unto Is'sa-
char and Zeb'u-lun and Naph'ta-li, brought bread on
asses, and on cameLs, and on mules, and on oxen, and
II meat, meal, cakes of figs, and bunches of raisins, and
wine, and oil, and oxen, and sheep abundantly: for there
was joy in Is'ra-el.
CHAPTER XIII.
David fetcheth the ark/rom Kirjath-jearim.
AND Da'vid consulted with the captains of thousands
and hundreds, and with every leader.
2 And Da'vid said unto all the congregation of Is'ra-el, If
it seem good unto you, and that it be of the Lord our God,
flet us send abroad unto our brethren every where, that are
"left in all the land of Is'ra-el, and with them also to the priests
and Le'vites which are fin their cities and suburbs, that
they may gather themselves unto us :
3 And let us fbring again the ark of our God to us : ''for
we inquired not at it in the days of Saul.
4 And all the congregation said that they would do so :
for the thing was right in the eyes of all the people.
5 So "Da'vid gathered all Is'ra-el together, from ''Shi'hor of
E'^pt even unto the entering of He' math, to bring the ark
of God ''from Kir'jath-je'a-rim.
6 And Da'vid went up, and all Is'ra-el, to-'^Ba'a-lah, that is to
Kir'jath-je'a-rim, which belonffed to Ju'dah, to bring up thence
the ark of God the Lord, "that dwelleth between the cheru-
bim, whose name is called on it.
7 And they fcarried the ark of God *in a new cart 'out
of the houseof A-bin'a-dab: andUz'zaandA-hi'o dravethecart.
8 *And Da'vid and all I.s'ra-el played before God with all
their might, and with fsinging, and with harps, and with
psalteries, and with timbrels, and with cymbals, and with
trumpets.
9 %And when they came unto the threshing floor of
II Chi'don, Uz'za put forth his hand to hold the ark ; for the
oxen fstumbled.
10 And the anger of the Lord was kindled against Uz'za,
and he smote him 'because he put his hand to the ark ; and
there he ""died before God.
11 And Da'vid was displea.sed because the Lord had made
a breach upon Uz'za . . lerefore that place is called || Pe-rez-
uz'za to this day.
12 And Da'vid was afraid of God that day, saying. How
shall I bring the ark of God home to me?
13 So Da'vid fbrought not the ark home to himself to the
city of Da'vid, but carried it aside into the house of O-bed-
e'dom the Git'tite.
14 "And the ark of God remained with the &mily of O-bed-
e'dom ia his house three months. And the Lord blessed
*the house of O-bed-e'dom, and all that he had.
33 Of Zeb'u-lun, such as were able to go out in the host,
that could set the battle in array, with all manner of
instruments of war, fifty thousand ; and that could
order the battle array, and were not of double heart.
34 And of Naph'ta-li a thousand captains, and with them
with shield a_d spear thirty and seven thousand.
35 And of the Dan'ites that could set the battle in
array, twenty and eight thousand and six hundred.
36 And of Ash'er, such as were able to go out in the
host, that could set the battle in array, forty thou-
37 sand. And on the other side of Jor'dan, of the Reu'-
ben-ites, and the Gad'ites, and of the half tribe of
Ma-nas'seh, with all manner of instruments of war
38 for the battle, an hundred and twenty thousand. All
these, being men of war, that could order the battle
array, came with a perfect heart to He'bron, to
make Da'vid king over all Is'ra-el : and all the rest
also of Is'ra-el were of one heart to make Da'vid
39 king. And they were there with Da'vid three days,
eating and drinking: for their brethren had made
40 preparation for them. Moreover they that were
nigh unto them, e«em as far as Is'sa-char and Zeb'u-lun
and N*ph'ta-li, brought bread on asses, and on
camels, and on mules, and on oxen, victual of meal,
cakes of figs, and clusters of raisins, and wine, and
oil, and oxen, and sheep in abundance: for there
was joy in Is'ra-el.
+^ And Da'vid con.sulted with the captains of thou-
sands and of hundreds, even with every leader
2 And Da'vid said unto all the assembly of Is'ra-el, If
it seem good unto you, and if it be of the Lord
our God, let us send abroad every where unto our
brethren that are left in all the 'land of Is'ra-el, ^with
whom the priests and Levites are in their cities that
have 'suburbs, that they may gather themselves unto
3 us: and let us bring again the ark of our God to
us : for we sought not unto it in the days of Saul
4 And all the assembly said that they would do so
for the thing was right in the eyes of all the people.
5 *So Da'vid assembledall Is'ra-el together, from Shi'hor
the brook of E'gypt even unto the entering in of Ha'-
math, to bring the ark of God from Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim.
6 And Da'vid went up, and all Is'ra-el, to Ba'a-lah, that
w, to Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim, which belonged to Ju'dah, to
bring up from thence the ark of God, the Lord that
^sitteth upon the cherubim, 'which is called by the
7 Name. And they carried the ark of God upon a
new cart, and- brought it out of the house of A-bin'a
8 dab: and Uz'za and A-hi'o drave the cart. And
Da'vid and all Is'ra-el played before God with all their
might: even with songs, and with harps, and with
psalteries, and with timbrels, and with cymbals, and
9 with trumpets. And when they came unto the
threshing-floor of Chi'don, Uz'za put forth his hand
10 to hold the ark; for the oxen ^stumbled. And the
anger of the Lord was kindled against Uz'za, and
he smote him, because he put forth his hand to the
Hark: and there he died before God. And Da'vid
was displeased, because the Lord had broken forth
upon Uz'za : and he called that place 'Pe-rez-uz'za,
12 unto this day. And Da'vid was afraid of God that
day, saying. How shall I bring the ark of God
13 home to me? So Da'vid removed not the ark unto
him into the city of Da'vid, but carried it aside into
14 the house of O-bed-e'dom the Git'tite. And the ark
of God remained with the family of O-bed-e'dom in
his house three months: and the Lord blessed the
house of O-bed-e'dom, and all that he had.
B.C.
1048,
ac.
iHeb.
lands.
20r, and
with
them
to the
priests
and
Levites
which
are <te.
"Or,
pasture
lands
<See2
Sam. Ti.
1,4c
'Or,
dwelleth
betu-een
•Or,
where
the
Name is
called on
'Or,
tifere
restive
Or, threv
it douTi
«That Is,
The
breach
of Uzza.
492 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — XIV. 1.
B. C.
io-*a.
<>2 Sam. 5.
Ac.
tHeb. yet
'ch. 3. 5.
lOr,
Eliada,
2 Sam. 5.
16.
<2Sam. 5.
17.
1047.
'ch.ll. 15.
(That is,
a place of
breaches.
"2 Sam. 5.
22.
/2 Sam. 6.
23.
1042.
>2 Sam. 5.
25, Geba.
»Jo8h. 6.
27.
2 Chron.
26.8.
'Deut. 2.
25.&11.25.
"ch. Ifi. 1.
JHel).
It is iwl to
carry the
ark of
GoJ, but
for the
Levites.
about
1042.
*Nura. 4.
2,15.
Deut. 10.8.
4 31.9.
•1 Kings
8. 1.
ch. 13. 5.
I9r,
kinsmen.
■"Ex.e.ii.
•Ex. 6. 18.
CHAPTER XIV.
Hiram's kindness to David—His felicity-
NOW "Hi'ram king of Tyre sent messengers to Da'vid,
and timber of cedars, with masons and carpenters, to
build him a house.
2 And Da'vid perceived that the Loed had confirmed him
king over Is'ra-el, for his kingdom was lifted up on high,
because of his people Is'ra-el.
3 ^And Da'vid took fmore wives at Je-ru'sa-lem : and
Da'vid begat more sons and daughters.
4 Now 'these are the names of his children which he had in
Je-ru'sa-lem'; Sham'mu-a, and Sho'bab,Na'than, and Sol'o-mon,
5 And Ib'har, and E-lish'u-a, and El'pa-let,
6 And No'gah, and Ne'pheg, and Ja-phi'a,
7 And E-lish'a-ma, and ||Be-el-i'a-da, and E-liph'a-let.
8 ^Aiid when the Phi-lis'tines heard that ''Da'vid was
anointed king over all Is'ra-el, all the Phi-lis'tines went
up to seek Da'vid. And Da'vid heard of it, and went out
against them.
9 And the Phi-lis'tines came and spread themselves ''in the
valley of Reph'a-im.
10 And Da'vid inquired of God, saying. Shall I go up
against the Phi-lis'tines? and wilt thou deliver them into
mine hand? And the Lord said unto him, Go up; for I
will deliver them into thine hand.
1 1 So they came up to Ba'al-per'a-zim ; and Da'vid smote
them there. Then Da'vid said, God hath broken in upon
mine enemies by mine hand like the breaking forth of waters :
therefore they called the name of that place || Ba'al-per'a-zim.
12 And when they had left their gods there, Da'vid gave
a commandment, and they were burned with fire.
13 'And the Phi-lis'tines yet again spread themselves
abroad in the valley.
14 Therefore Da'vid inquired again of God ; and God said
unto him. Go not up after them; turn away from them, -'and
come upon them over against the mulberry trees.
15 And it shall be, when thou shalt hear a sound of going
in the tops of the mulberry trees, thai then thou shalt go
out to battle : for God is gone forth before thee to smite the
host of the Phi-lis'tines.
16 Da'vid therefore did as God commanded him : and they
smote the host of the Phi-lis'tines from "Gib'e-on even to Ga'zer.
17 And *the fame of Da'vid went out into all lands; and
the LoBB *brought the fear of him upon all nations.
CHAPTER XV.
David bringeth the ark from Obed-edom with great ioy.
AND Da'vid made him houses in the city of Da'vid, and pre-
pared a place for the ark of God, "and pitched for it a tent.
2 Then Da vid said, fNone ought to carry the ""ark of God
but the Le'vites : for them hath the Lord chosen to carry
the ark of God, and to minister unto him for ever.
3 And Da'vid "gathered all Is'ra-el together to Je-ru'sa-
lem, to bring up the ark of the Lord unto his place, which
he had prepared for it.
4 And Da'vid assembled the children of Aa'ron, and the
Le'vites :
5 Of the sons of Ko'hath; U'ri-el the chief, and his
II brethren a hundred and twenty:
6 O' the sons of Mer'a-ri ; A-sa-i'ah the chief, and his
(brethren two hundred and twenty:
I 7 Of the sons of Ger'shom ; Jo'el the chief, and his breth-
ren a hundred and thirty:
8 Of the sons of ''E-liz'a-phan; Shem-a-i'ah the chief, and
his brethren two h. ..dred :
9 Of the sons of "He'bron; E'li-el the chief, and his
brethren fourscore :
10 Of the sons of Uz'zi-el ; Am-min'a-dab the chief, and
his brethren a hundred and twelve.
11 And Da' vid called for Za'dok and A-bi'a-thar the priests.
J-^ 'And Hi'ram king of Tyre sent messengers to
Da'vid, and cedar trees, and masons, and carpenters,
2 to build him an house. And Da'vid perceived that
the Lord had established him king over Is'ra-el, for
his kingdom was exalted on high, for his people
Is'ra-el's sake.
3 And Da'vid took more wives at Je-ru'sa-lem : and
4 Da'vid begat more sons and daughters. And these
are the names of the children which he had in Je-ru'-
sa-lem ; Sham'mu-a, and Sho'bab, Na'than, and Sol'-
5o-mon; and Ib'har, and E-lish'u-a, and El'pe-let;
?and No'gah, and Ne'pheg, and Ja-phi'a; and E-lish'-
a-ma, and Be-el-i'a-da, and E-liph'e-let.
8 And when the Phi-lis'tines heard that Da'vid was
anointed king over all Is'ra-el, all the Phi-lis'tines
went up to seek Da'vid : and Da'vid heard of it, and went
9 out ^against them. Now the Phi-lis'tines had come
10 and made a raid in the valley of Reph'a-im, And
Da'vid inquired of God, saying. Shall I go up
against the Phi-lis'tines? and wilt thou deliver them
into mine hand ? And the Lord said unto him, Go
Hup; for I will deliver them into thine hand. So
they came up to Ba'al-per'a-zim, and Da'vid smote
them there ; and Da'vid said, God hath ^broken mine
enemies by mine iiand, like the breach of waters.
Therefore they called the name of that place ^Ba'al-
12 per'a-zim. And they left their gods there; and
Da'vid gave commandment, and they were burned
13 with fire. And the Phi-lis'tines yet again made a
14 raid in the valley. And Da'vid inquired again of
God ; and God said unto him. Thou shalt not go up
after them : turn away from them, and come upon
15 them over against the 'mulberry trees. And it shall
be, when thou hearest the sound of marching in the
tops of the mulberry trees, that then thou shalt go
out to battle : for God is gone out before thee to
16 smite the host of the Phi-lis'tines. And Da'vid did
as God commanded him: and they smote the host
of the Phi-lis'tines from *Gib'e-on even to Ge'zer.
17 And the fame of Da'vid went out into all lands;
and the Lord brought the fear of him upon all
nations.
iO And Da'vid made him houses in the city of
Da'vid ; and he prepared a place for the ark of God,
2 and pitched for it a tent. Then Da'vid said. None
ought to carry the ark of God but the Le'vites : for
them hath the Lord chosen to carry the ark of
3 God, and to minister unto him for ever. And Da'vid
assembled all Is'ra-el at Je-ru'sa-lem, to bring up
the ark of the Lord unto its place, which he had
4 prepared for it. And Da'vid gathered together the
5 sons of Aa'ron, and the Le'vites: of the sons of Ko'
hath; U'ri-el the chief and his brethren an hundred
6 and twenty: ofthe sons of Mer'a-ri; A-sa-i'ah the chief,
7 and his brethren two hundred and twenty : of the
sons of Ger'shom ; Jo'el the chief, and his brethren
8 an hundred and thirty : of the sons of E-liz'a-phan ;
9 Shem-a-i'ah the chief,and his brethren two hundred: of
the sons of He'bron; E'li-el the chief, and his brethren
lOfourscore: ofthe sons of Uz'zi-el; Am-min'a-dab the
11 chief, and his brethren an hundred and twelve. And
Da'vid called for Za'dok and A-bi'a-thar the priests.
B. «.
lOAH.
I See 2
Sam. T.
11, &c.
sOr,
before
»0r,
broken
forth
upon
mine
enemies
<That is,
Theplace
of break-
ings
forth.
»0r,
balsam
trees
•Id 2 Sam.
V. 2S,
Geba.
XVI. 2. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v.— 493
B. C.
about
1042.
/2 Sam. 6.
3.
ch. 13. 7.
»ch. 13. 10,
11.
»Ex. 25.14.
Num. 4.15.
A 7. 9.
Ich. 6. 33.
*ch. 6. 39.
'ch. 6. 44.
I Ter. 18,
Jaaziel.
•»Ps. 46,
title.
I Or,
on the
eighth to
oversee,
Ps. 6. title.
ii Or, waa
for the
carriage;
he in'
atructed
about the
carriage.
tHeb.
lifting up,
"Num. 10.
8.
P«. 81.3.
•2 Sam. 6.
12, 13, Ac.
1 Kings 8.
1.
I Or,
carriage,
fch. 13. 8.
Ii Sam. 6.
16.
'2 Sam. 6.
17—19.
and for the Le'vites, for U'ri-el, As-a-i'ah, and Jo'el, Shem-
a-i'ah, and E'li-el, and Am-min'a-dab,
12 And said unto them, Ye are the chief of the fathers of
the Le'vites : sanctify yourselves, both ye and your brethren,
that ye may bring up the ark of the Lord God of Is'ra-el
unto the place that I have prepared for it. *
13 For -^because ye did it not at the first, 'the Lord our
God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not
after the due order.
14 So the priests and the Le'vites sanctified themselves to
bring up the ark of the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
15 And the children of the Le'vites bare the ark of God
upon their shoulders with the staves thereon, as ''Mo'ses
commanded, according to the word of the Lord.
16 And Da'vid spake to the chief of the Le'vites to appoint
their brethren to be the singers with instruments of music,
psalteries and harps and cymbals, sounding, by lifting up
the voice with joy.
17 So the Le'vites appointed 'He'man the son of Jo'el ; and
of his brethren, 'A'sapn the son of Ber-e-chi'ah; and of the sons
of Mer'a-ri their brethren, 'E'than the son of Kush-a'iah ;
18 And with them their brethren of the second degree,
Zech-a-ri'ah, Ben and Ja-a'zi-el, and She-mir'a-moth, and
Je-hi'el, and Un'ni, E-li'ab, and Be-na'iah, and Ma-a-se'iah,
and Mat-ti-thi'ah, and E-liph'e-leh, and Mik-ne'iah, and
O'bed-e'dom, and Je-i'el, the porters.
19 So the singers, He'man, A'saph, and E'than, were ap-
pointed to sound with cymbals of brass ;
20 And Zech-a-ri'ah, and || A'zi-el, and She-mir'a-moth,
and Je-hi'el, and Un'ni, and E-li'ab, and Ma-a-se'iah, and
Be-na'iah, with psalteries ""on Al'a-moth ;
21 And Mat-ti-thi'ah, and E-liph'e-leh, and Mik-ne'iah,
and O'bed-e'dom, and Je-i'el, and Az-a-zi'ah, with harps
II on the Shem'i-nith to excel.
22 And Che-na-ni'ah, chief of the Le'vites Utocw for fsong:
he instructed about the song, because he vjos skilful.
23 And Ber-e-chi'ah and El'ka-nah were doorkeepers for
the ark.
24 And Sheb-a-ni'ah and Je-hosh'a-phat, and Ne-than'e-el,
and A-mas'a-i, and Zech-a-ri'ah, and Be-na'iah, and E-li-
e'zer, the priests, "did blow with the trumpets, before the ark
of God : and O'bed-e'dom and Je-hi'ah were doorkeepers for
the ark.
25 •n^So "Da'vid and the elders of Is'ra-el, and the captains
over thousands, went to bring up the ark of the covenant
of the Lord out of the house of O'bed-e'dom with joy.
26 And it came to pass, when God helped the Le'vites that
bare the ark of the covenant of the Lord, that they offered
seven bullocks and seven rams.
27 And Da'vid was clothed with a robe of fine linen, and
all the Le'vites that bare the ark, and the singers, and Che-
na-ni'ah the master of the Hsong with the singers: Da'vid
also had upon him an ephod of linen.
28 "Thus all Is'ra-el brought up the ark of the covenant of
the Lord with shouting, and with sound of the cornet, and
with • trumpets, and with cymbals, making a noise with
psalteries and harps.
29 ^And it came to pass, "as the ark of the covenant of
the Lord came to the city of Da'vid, that Mi'chal the
daughter of Saul looking out at a window saw king Da'vid
dancing and playing : and she despised him in her heart.
CHAPTER XVI.
David's festival sacrifice— His psalm of thanksgiving.
SO "they brought the ark of God, and set it in the midst
of the tent that Da'vid had pitched for it : and they of-
fered burnt sacrifices and peace offerings before God.
2 And when Da'vid had made an end of offering the burnt
offerings and the peace offerings, he blessed the people in
the name of the Lord.
and for the Le'vites, for U'ri-el, As-a-i'ah, and Jo'el,
12Shem-a-i'ah, and E'li-el, and Am-min'a-dab, and said
unto them. Ye are the heads of the fathers' houses of the
Le'vites: sanctify yourselves, both ye and your breth-
ren, that ye may bring up the ark of the Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, unto the place that I have prepared
13 for it. For because ye bare it not at the first, the
Lord our God made a breach upon us, for that we
14 sought him not according to the ordinance. So the
priests and the Le'vites sanctified themselves to bring
1 5 up the ark of the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el. And the
children of the Le'vites bare the ark of God upon
their shoulders with the staves thereon, as Mo ses
commanded according to the word of the LoED,
16 And Da'vid spake to the chief of the Le'vites to ap-
point their brethren the singers, with instruments of
music, psalteries and harps and cymbals, sounding
17 aloud and lifting up the voice with joy. So the
Le'vites appointed He'man the son of Jo'el ; and of
his brethren, A'saph the son of Ber-e-chi'ah ; and of
the sons of Mer'a-ri their brethren, E'than the son of
18 Kush-a'iah ; and with them their brethren of the sec-
ond degree, Zech-a-ri'ah, Ben, and Ja-a'zi-el, and She-
mir'a-moth, and Je-hi'el, and Un'ni, E-li'ab, and Be-
na'iah, and Ma-a-se'iah, and Mat-ti-thi'ah,and E-liph'e-
le-hu, and Mik-ne'iah, and O'bed-e'dom, and Je-i'el,
19 the doorkeepers. So the singers, He'man, A'saph,
and E'than, were appointed, with cymbals of brass to
20 sound aloud; and Zech-a-ri'ah, and A'zi-el,and She-mir'
a-moth, and Je-hi'el, and Un'ni,and E-li'ab,and Ma-a-
se'iah, and Be-na'iah, with psalteries set to 'Al'a-moth ;
21 and Mat-ti-thi'ah ,and E-liph'e-le-hu,andMik-ne'iah,and
O'bed-e'dom, and Je-i'el, and Az-a-zi'ah,with harps set
22 to Hhe Shem'i-nith, to lead. And Che-na-ni'ah, chief
of the Le'vites, was over Hhe song: he instructed about
23 Hhe song, because he was skilful. And Ber-e-chi'ah
24 and El'ka-nah were doorkeepers for the ark. And
Sheb-a-Tii'ah, and Josh'a-phat, and Neth'a-nel, and
A-mas'a-i, and Zech-a-ri'ah , and Be-na'iah,and E-li-e'zer,
the priests, did blow with the trumpets before the ark
of God : and O'bed-e'dom and Je-hi'ah were door-
25 keepers for the ark. *So Da'vid and the elders of
Is'ra-el, and the captains over thousands, went to
bring up the ark of the covenant of the Lord out
26 of the house of O'bed-e'dom with joy : and it came
to pass, when God helped the Le'vites that bare the
ark of the covenant of the Lord, that they saeri-
27 ficed seven bullocks and seven rams. And Da'vid
was clothed with a robe of fine linen, and all the
Le'vites that bare the ark, and the singers, and Che-
na-ni'ah the master of Hhe song with the singers :
28 and Da'vid had upon him an ephod of linen. Thus
all Is'ra-el brought up the ark of the covenant ?f the
Lord with shouting, and with sound of the cornet,
and with trumpets, and with cymbals, sounding
29 aloud with psalteries and harps. And it came to
pass, as the ark of the covenant of the Lord came
to the city of Da'vid, that Mi'chal the daughter of
Saul looked out at the window, and saw king Da'vid
-J A dancing and playing; and she despised him in her
-1-0 heart. And they brought in the ark of God, and
set it in the midst of the tent that Da'vid had pitched
for it : and they offered burnt offerings and peace of-
2 ferings before God. And when Da'vid had made an
end of offering the burnt offering and the peace offer-
ings, he blessed the people in the name of the Lord
B. C.
about
io4a.
'See Ps.
xlvi.
title.
-Sec Ps.
vi. title.
30r, the
carrying
of the
ark
Heb. the
lifting
up.
«.See 2
Sam. tL
12, Ac.
494 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — XVI. 3.
B. a.
about
104a.
'Ps. 38. A
70, title.
tHeb.wi/*
irutru~
ments of
psalteries
and harps.
\
'See 2
Sam. 23. 1,
■iPs. 105.
1—15.
•Gen. 17.2.
A 26. 3. A
28. 13. <t
35. 11.
tHeb. the
cord.
fHeb. rntn
of number.
men. 34.
»Gen. 12.
17. A 20. 3.
Ex. 7. 15
—18.
»P8. 105.
16.
<P8. 96. 1,
Ac.
»I«T.19.4.
3 And he dealt to every one of Is'ra-el, both man and wo-
man, to every one a loaf of bread, and a good piece of
flesh, and a flagon of wine.
4 ^And he appointed certain of the Le'vites to minister
before the ark of the Lord, and to 'record, and to thank
and praise the Lord God of Is'ra-el :
5 A'saph the chief, and next to him Zeoh-a-ri'ah, Je-i'el,
and She-rair'a-moth, and Je-hi'el, and Mat-ti-thi'ah, and
E-li'ab, and Be-na'iah, and O'bed-e'dom: and Je-i'el fwith
psalteries and with harps; but A'saph made a sound with
cymbals ;
6 Be-na'iah also and Ja-ha'zi-el the priests with trumpets
continually before the ark of the covenant of God.
7 ^Tben on that day Da'vid delivered ''first this psalm
to thank the LoED into the hand of A'saph and his
brethren.
8 ''Give thanks unto the Lord, call upon his name, make
known his deeds among the people.
9 Sing unto him, sing psalms unto him, talk ye of all his
wondrous works.
10 Glory ye in his holy name : let the heart of them re-
joice that seek the Lord.
11 Seek the Lord and his strength, seek his face con-
tinually.
12 Remember his marvellous works that he hath done, his
wonders, and the judgments of his mouth;
13 O ye seed of Is'ra-el his servant, ye children of Ja'cob,
his chosen ones.
14 He is the Lord our God; his judgments are in all the
earth.
15 Be ye mindful always of his covenant; the word which
he commanded to a thousand generations;
16 Even of the 'covenant which he made with A'bra-ham,
and of his oath unto I'saac ;
17 And hath confirmed the same to Ja'cob for a law, and
to Is'ra-el for an everlasting covenant,
18 Saying, Unto thee will I give the land of Ca'naan, fthe
lot of your inheritance ;
19 When ye were but ffew, /even a few, and strangers
in it.
20 And when they went from nation to nation, and from
one kingdom to another people;
21 He sufiered no man to do them wrong: yea, he "re-
proved kings for their sakes,
22 Saying, *Touch not mine anointed, and do my prophets
no harm.
23 'Sing unto the Lord, all the earth; shew forth from
day to day his salvation.
24 Declare his glory among the heathen; his marvellous
works among all nations.
25 For great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised : he
also is to be feared above all gods.
26 For all the gods *of the people are idols : but the Lord
made the heavens.
27 Glory and honour are in his presence; strength and
gladness are in his place.
28 Give unto the Lord, ye kindreds of the people, give
unto the Lord glory and strength.
29 Give unto the Lord the glory due unto his name : bring
an offering, and come before him : worship the Lord in the
beauty of holiness.
30 Fear before him, all the earth : the world also shall be
stable, that it be not moved.
31 Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice : and
let mew say among the nations, The Lord reigneth.
32 Let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof: let the fields
rgoice, and all that is therein.
3 And he dealt to every one of Is'ra-el, both man and
woman, to every one a loaf of bread, and a portion
^ of flesh, and a cake of raisins.
4 And he appointed certain of the Le'vites to min-
ister before the ark of the Lord, and to celebrate
and to thank and praise the Lord, the God of Is'-
5 ra-el : A'saph the chief, and second to him Zech-a-ri'ah,
^Je-i'el, and She-mir'a-moth, and Je-hi'el, and Mat-ti-
thi'ah, and E-li'ab, and Be-na'iah, and O'bed-e'dom,
and Je-i'el, with psalteries and with harps; and
6 A'saph with cymbals, sounding aloud ; and Be-na'iah
and Ja-ha'zi-el the priests with trumpets continually,
before the ark of the covenant of God.
7 Then on that day did Da'vid ^first ordain to give
thanks unto the Lord, by the hand of A'saph and
his brethren.
8 ^O give thanks unto the Lord, call upon his name ;
Make known his doings among the peoples.
9 Sing unto him, sing praises unto him;
'^Talk ye of all his marvellous works.
10 Glory ye in his holy name:
Let the heart of them rejoice that seek the Lord.
11 Seek ye the Lord and his strength ;
Seek his face evermore.
12 Remember his marvellous works that he hath done ;
His wonders, and the judgements of his mouth;
13 O ye seed of Is'ra-el his servant.
Ye children of Ja'cob, his chosen ones.
14 He is the Lord our God :
His judgements are in all the earth.
15 Remember his covenant for ever.
The word which he commanded to a thousand
generations ;
16 The covenant which he made with A'bra-ham,
And his oath unto I'saac;
17 And confirmed the same unto Ja'cob for a statute.
To Is'ra-el for an everlasting covenant :
18 Saying, Unto thee will I give the land of Ca'naan,
The "lot of your inheritance:
19 When ye were but a few men in number;
Yea, very few, and sojourners in it;
20 And they went about from nation to nation.
And from one kingdom to another people.
21 He suffered no man to do them wrong ;
Yea, he reproved kings for their sakes ;
22 Saying, Touch not mine anointed ones.
And do my prophets no harm.
23 'Sing unto the Lord, all the earth ;
3hew forth his salvation from day to day.
24 Declare his glory among the nations.
His marvellous works among all the peoples.
25 For great is the Lord, and highly to be praised;
He also is to be feared above all gods.
26 For all the gods of the peoples are 'idols:
But the Lord made the heavens.-
27 Honour and majesty are before him :
Strength and gladness are in his place.
28 Give unto the Lord, ye kindreds of the peoples,
Give unto the Lord glory and strength.
29 Give unto the Lord the glory due unto his name :
Bring an offering, and come before him:
Worship the Lord 'in the beauty of holiness.
30 Tremble before him, all the earth :
The world also is stablished that it cannot be moved.
31 Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice ;
And let them say among the nations. The Lord
reigneth.
32 Let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof;
Let the field exult, and all that is therein;
B. e.
about
io4a.
'Or, of
wine
2In ch.
XV. 18,
Jaaziel.
sOr,
make it
the chief
work
«See P«.
cv.
1— IS.
•Or,
IMUata
•Heb.
cord, or
line.
'SeePs.
XCTi.
1 Ac.
•Or,
things of
nmight
•Or in
holy
array
XVII. 11. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 495
B. C.
about
io4a.
IPs. 106. 1.
A 107. 1. A
118. 1. 4
136. 1.
"Ps. 106.
47, -18.
»1 Kinga
8.15.
•Deut. 27.
15.
)'ch.21. 29.
2 Chron.
1. 3.
91 Kings
3. 4.
'Ex. 29.38.
Num. 28.3.
tHeb. in
the morn-
ing, and in
the even-
ing.
■ver. 34.
2 Chron. 5.
13. A 7.3.
Ezras. 11.
Jer. 33. 11.
tHeb.,/()r
the gate.
'2 Sam. 6.
19, 20.
•2 Sam. 7.
1, Ac.
tHeb.
have been.
tHeb.
from after.
33 Then shall the trees of the wood sing out at the
presence of the Loed, because he cometh to judge the
earth.
34 'O give thanks unto the Lord; for he is good; for his
mercy endureth for ever.
35 ""And say ye, Save us, O God of our salvation, and
gather us together, and deliver us from the heathen, that
we may give thanks to thy holy name, and glory in thy
praise.
36 "Blessed be the Loeb God of Is'ra-el for ever and ever.
And all "the people said, Amen, and praised the Lord.
37 ^So he left there before the ark of the covenant of the
Lord A'saph and his brethren, to minister before the ark
continually, as every day's work required :
38 And O'bed-e'dora with their brethren, threescore and
eight; O'bed-e'dom also the son of Jed'u-thun and Ho'sah
to be porters :
39 And Za'dok the priest, and his brethren the priests,
"before the tabernacle of the Lord «in the high place that
was at Gib'e-on,
40 To offer burnt offerings unto the Lord upon the altar
of the burnt offering continually '■fmorning and evening,
and to do according to all that is written in the law of the
Lord, which he commanded Ls'ra-el ;
41 And with them He' man and Jed'u-thun, and the rest that
were chosen, who were expressed by name, to give thanks
to the Lord, 'because his mercy endureth for ever;
42 And with them He'man and Jed'u-thun with trumpets
and cymbals for those that should make a sound, and with
musical instruments of God. And the sons of Jed'u-thun
were fporters.
43 'And all the people departed every man to his house :
and Da'vid returned to bless his house.
CHAPTKR XVII.
Nathan promiseth David a blessing — David's prayer,
"VrOW "it came to pass, as Da'vid sat in his house, that
-L ' Da'vid said to Na'than the prophet, Lo, I dwell in a house
of cedars, but the ark of the covenant of the Lord remaineth
under curtains.
2 Then Nathan said unto Da'vid, Do all that is in thine
heart; for God is with thee.
3 ^And it came to pass the same night, that the word of
God came to Na'than, saying,
4 Go and tell Da'vid my servant. Thus saith the Lord,
Thou shalt not build me a house to dwell in :
5 For I have not dwelt in a house since the day that I
brought up Is'ra-el unto this day ; but fhave gone from tent
to tent, and from one tabernacle to another.
6 Wheresoever I have walked with all Is'ra-el, spake I a
word to any of the judgis of Is'ra-el, whom I commanded to
feed my people, saying. Why have ye not built me a house
of cedars?
7 Now therefore thus shalt thou say unto my servant
Da'vid, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, I took thee from the
sheepcote, even ffrom following the sheep, that thou should-
est be ruler over my people Is'ra-el :
8 And I have been with thee whithersoever thou hast walked,
and have cut off all thine enemies from before thee, and have
made thee a name like the name of the great men that are
in the earth.
9 Also I will ordain a place for my people Is'ra-el, and will
plant them, and they shall dwell in their place, and shall be
moved no more; neither shall the children of wickedness
wa.ste them any more, as at the beginning,
10 And since the time that I commanded judges to be over
my people Is'ra-el. Moreover I will subdue all thine enemies.
Furthermore I tell thee, that the Lord will build thee a
house.
11 1[And it shall come to pass, when thy days be expired that
33
34
35
36
Then shall the trees of the wood sing for joy be-
fore the Lord,
For he cometh to judge the earth.
'O give thanks unto the Lord; for he is good:
For his mercy endureth for ever.
^And say ye, Save us, O God of our salvation.
And gather us together and deliver us from the
nations,
To give thanks unto thy holy name,
And to triumph in thy praise.
Blessed be the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
From everlasting even to everlasting.
And all the people said. Amen, and praised the Lord.
37 So he left there, before the ark of the covenant of
the Lord, A'saph and his brethren, to minister be-
for the ark continually, as every day's work re-
38 quired : and O'bed-e'dora with their brethren, three-
score and eight ; O'bed-e'dom also the son of Jed'u-
39thun and Ho'sah to be doorkeepers: and Za'dok the
priest, and his brethren the priests, before the taber-
nacle of the Lord in the high place that was at
40 Gib'e-on, to offer burnt offerings unto the Lord upon
the altar of burnt offering continually morning and
evening, even according to all that is written in the
law of the Lord, which he commanded unto Is'ra-el ;
41 and with them He'man and Jed'u-thun, and the rest
that were chosen, who were expressed by name, to
give thanks to the Lord, because his mercy endureth
42 for ever; and with them He'man and Jed'u-thun with
trumpets and cymbals for those that should sound
aloud, and with instruments for Hhe songs of God :
43 and the sons of Jed'u-thun to be at the gate. And
all the people departed every man to his house:
and Da'vid returned to bless his house.
J^» *And it came to pass, when Da'vid dwelt in his
house, that Da'vid said to Na'than the prophet, Lo, I
dwell in an house of cedar, but the ark of the cove-
2nant of the Lord dwelleth under curtains. And
Na'than said unto Da'vid, Do all that is in thine
3 heart; for God is with thee. And it came to pass
the same night, that the word of God came to Na'
4 than, saying. Go and tell Da'vid my servant, Thus
saith the Lord, Thou shalt not build me an house
5 to dwell in : for I have not dwelt in an house since
the day that I brought up Is'ra-el, unto this day; but
'have gone from tent to tent, and from one tabernacle
6 to another. In all places wherein I have walked
with all Is'ra-el, spake I word with any of the
judges of Is'ra-el, whom I commanded to feed my
people, saying. Why have ye not built me an house
7 of cedar? Now therefore thus shalt thou say unto
my servant Da'vid, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, I
took thee from the ^sheepcote, from following the
sheep, that thou shouldest be 'prince over my people
8 Is'ra-el : and I have been with thee whithersoever
thou wentest, and have cut off all thine enemies
from before thee; and I will make thee a name, like
unto the name of the great ones that are in the
9 earth. And I will appoint a place for my people
Is'ra-el, and will plant them, that they may dwell in
their own place, and be moved no more; neither
shall the children of wickedness waste them any
10 more, as at the first, and as from the day that I com-
manded judges to be over my people Is'ra-el ; and
I 'will subdue all thine enemies. Moreover I tell
11 thee that the Lord will build thee an house. And
it shall come to pass, when thy days be fulfilled that
iSeePs.
cvi. 1.
sSee Ps.
cvi. 47,
48.
B. <r.
about
io4a.
Bee 1
Chr.
ixv. 7;
2 Chr.
vii. 6,
xxix. 27.
«See 2
Sam. Til.
'Heb.
have
been.
•Or,
pasture
'Or,
leader
'Or,
have
subdued
496 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XVII. 12.
B.C.
about
io4a.
»2 Sam. 7.
14, 15.
•Luke 1.
33.
*2 8am.7.
18.
fHeb.
great-
nessis.
tHeb.A(M<
revealed
the ear qf
thy serv-
ant.
|Or,i/A(rfA
pleated
thee.
about
1040.
•2 Sam. 8.
1, Ac.
f Or, Ifa-
dadexer^
2 Sam. 8.3.
>2Sam. 8.
4,
seven
hundred.
«Jeb.
Darmesek.
thou must go to be with thy fathers, that I will raise up thy
seed after thee, which shall be of thy sons; and I will es-
tablish his kingdom.
12 He shall build me a house, and I will establish his
throne for ever.
13 ''I will be his father, and he shall be my son: and I will
not take my mercy away from him, as I took it from him
that was before thee:
14 But "I will settle him in mine house and in my kingdom
for ever: and his throne shall be established for evermore.
15 According to all these words, and according to all this
vision, so did Na'than speak unto Da'vid.
16 ^''And Da'vid the king came and sat before the Lord,
and said, Who am I, O Lord God, and what is mine house,
that thou hast brought me hitherto?
17 And yet this was a small thing in thine eyes, O God;
for thou hast also spoken of thy servant's house for a great
while to come, and hast regarded me according to the
estate of a man of high degree, O Lord God.
18 What can Da'vid speak more to thee for the honour
of thy servant? for thou knowest thy servant.
19 O Lord, for thy servant's sake, and according to tnine
own heart, hast thou done all this greatness, in making
known all these fgreat things.
20 O Lord, there is none like thee, neither is there any God
besides thee, according to all that we have heard with our ears.
21 And what one nation in the earth is like thy people
Is'ra-el, whom God went to redeem to be his own people, to
make thee a name of greatness and terribleness, by driv-
ing out nations from before thy people, whom thou hast
redeemed out of E'gypt?
22 For thy people Is ra-el didst thou make thine own peo-
ple for ever; and thou, Lord, becamest their God.
23 Therefore now. Lord, let the thing that thou hast
spoken concerning thy servant and concerning his house
be established for ever, and do as thou hast said.
24 Let it even be established, that thy name may be mag-
nified for ever, saying. The Lord of hosts is the God of
Is'ra-el even a God to Is'ra-el : and let the house of Da'vid
thy servant be established before thee.
25 For thou, O my God, fhast told thy servant that thou
wilt build him a house : therefore thy servant hath found
in his heart to pray before thee.
26 And now. Lord, thou art God, and hast promised this
goodness unto thy servant:
27 Now therefore ||let it please thee to bless the house of
thy servant, that it may be before thee for ever: for thou
blessest, O Lord, and it shall be blessed for ever.
CHAPTER XVIII.
David subdueth the Philistines and the Moabites.
"VTOW after this "it came to pass that Da'vid smote the
-Li Phi-lis'tines, and subdued them, and took Gath and
her towns out of the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
2 And he smote Mo'ab : and the Mo'ab-ites became Da'-
vid's servants, and brought gifts.
3 ^ And Da' vid smote 1 1 Had-ar-e'zer king of Zo'bah unto Ha'-
math, ashe went to stabhsh his dominion by the river Eu-phra'tes.
4 And Da'vid took from him a thousand chariots, and
'seven thousand horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen:
Da'vid also houghed all the chariot horses, but reserved of
them a hundred chariots.
5 And when the Syr'i-ans of fDa-mas'cus came to help
Had-ar-e'zer king of Zo'bah, Da'vid slew of the Syr'i-ans
two and twenty thousand men.
6 Then Da'vid put garrisons in Syr'i-a-da-mas'cus ; and the
Syr'i-ans became Da'vid's servants, and brought gifts. Thus
the Lord pre.served Da'vid whithersoever he went.
7 And Da'vid took the shields of gold that were on the
servants of Had-ar-e'zer, and brought them to Je-ru'sa-lem.
thou must go to be with thy fathers, that I will set
up thy seed after thee, which shall be of thy sons ;
12 and I will establish his kingdom. He shall build me
an house, and I will establish his throne for ever.
13 I will be his father, and he shall be my son : and I
will not take my mercy away from him, as I took it
14 from him that was before thee: but I will settle him
in mine house and in my kingdom for ever: and his
15 throne shall be established for ever. According to
all these words, and according to all this vision, so
did Na'than speak unto Da'vid.
16 Then Da'vid the king went in, and sat before the
Lord; and he said, Who am I, O Lord God, and
Avhat is my house, that thou hast brought me thus
17 far? And this was a small thing in thine eyes, O
God ; but thou hast spoken of thy servant's house
for a great while to come, and hast regarded me
according to the estate of a man of high degree, O
18 Lord God. What can Da'vid say yet more unto
thee concerning the honour which is done to thy
19 servant? for thou knowest thy servant. O Lord,
for thy servant's sake, and according to thine own
heart, hast thou wrought all this greatness, to make
20 known all these great things. O Lord, there is
none like thee, neither is there any God beside thee,
according to all that we have heard with our ears.
21 'And what one nation in the earth is like thy people
Is'ra-el whom God went to redeem unto himself for a
people, to make thee a name by great and terrible
things, in driving out nations from before thy people,
22 which thou redeemedst out of E'gypt? For thy
people Is'ra-el didst thou make thine own people for
23 ever; and thou. Lord, becamest their God. And
now, O Lord, let the word that thou hast spoken
concerning thy servant, and concerning his house,
be established for ever, and do as thou hast spoken.
242And let thy name be established and magnified for
ever, saying. The Lord of hosts is the God of Is'ra-el,
even a God to Is'ra-el ; and the house of Da'vid thy
25 servant is established before thee. For thou, O my
God, hast revealed to thy servant that thou wilt
build him an house : therefore hath thy servant
26 found in his heart to pray before thee. And now, O
Lord, thou art God, and hast promised this good
27 thing unto thy servant: and now it hath pleased
thee to bless the house of thy servant, that it may
continue for ever before thee : for thou, O Lord,
hast blessed, and it is blessed for ever.
lO And after this 'it came to pass, that Da'vid smote
the Phi-lis'tines, and subdued them, and took Gath
and her towns out of the hand of the Phi-lis'tines.
2 And he smote Mo'ab; and the Mo'ab-ites became
3 servants to Da'vid, and brought presents. And
Da'vid smote Had-ar-e'zer king of Zo'bah ^unto Ha'
math, as he went to stablish his dominion by the
4 river Eu-phra'tes. And Da'vid took from him a
thousand chariots, and seven thousand horsemen,
and twenty thousand footmen : and Da'vid houghed
all the chariot horses, but reserved of them for an
5 hundred chariots. And when *the Syr'i-ans of "Da-
mas'cus came to succour Had-ar-e'zer king of Zo'bah,
Da'vid smote of 'the Syr'i-ans two and twenty thou-
6 sand men. Then Da'vid put garrisons in 'Syr'i-a of
*Da-mas'cus; and 'the Syr'i-ans became servants to
Da'vid, and brought presents. And the Lord "gave
7 victory to Da'vid whithersoever he went. And Da'-
vid took the shields of gold that were on the serv-
ants of Had-ar-e'zer, and brought them to Je-ru'sa-lem.
B. <Z.
about
104a.
'Or,
And who
is like
thypeo-
ple Is-
rael, a •
nation
thai is
atone in
the earth
•i-c.
•Or, Yea,
let it be
estab-
lished,
and lei
thy
name be
magni-
fied Ac.
•See 2.
Sam.
Tiii.
«0r, 6y
«Heb.
«Heb.
Dar-
tnesek.
'Or,
saved
David
XIX. 11. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — 497
B. e.
about
1040.
ICalled in
the book
of Samuel
BetahyOnd
Berothai.
«1 Kings
7. 15, 23.
2 Chron.4.
12,15, 16.
II Or, Toi.
2 Sam. 8.9.
II Or,
Joram,
2 Sam.8.10
II Or,
to salute.
tHeb.
to blese.
tHeb. waff
the inan of
wars,
tHeb.
Abshai.
^i Sam. 8.
13.
•2 Sam. 8.
14, 40.
I Or,
remem*
brancer.
1 Called,
Ahime"
leeh,
2 Sam. 8.
17.
II Called,
Seraiah,
2Sam.8.17,
and
Shisha,
1 Kings4.3
f2 Sam. 8.
18.
tHeb. at
the hand of
the king.
about
103?
«2 Sam.
10. 1 -to.
tHeb. In
thine eyes
doth
Dttvid,dtc.
tHeb. to
stink.
»ch. 18. 5,
tHeb. the
face of the
battle was,
I Or.
young
meti.
32
8 Likewise from || Tib'hath, and from Chun, citiesof Had-ar-
e'zer, brought Da'vid very much brass, wherewith '^Sol'o-mon
made the brazen sea, and the pillars, and the vessels of brass.
9 ^Now when || To'u king of Ha'math heard how Da'vid
had smitten all the host of Had-ar-e'zer king of Zo'bah ;
10 He sent || Ha-do'ram his son to king Da'vid, ||to
Inquire of his welfare, and fto congratulate him, because he
had fought against Had-ar-e'zer, and smitten him ; (for
Had-ar-e'zer fhad war with To'u ;) and with him all manner
of vessels of gold and silver and brass.
11 ^Them also king Da'vid dedicated unto the Lord,
with the silver and the gold that he brought from all
these nations; from E'dom, and from Mo'ab, and from
the children of Am'mon, and from the Phi-lis'tines, and
from Am'a-lek.
12 Moreover, fA-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah slew of the
E'dom-ites in the valley of salt ''eighteen thousand.
13 ^^And he put garrisons in E'dom ; and all the E'dom-
ites became Da'vid's servants. Thus the Lord preserved
Da'vid whithersoever he went.
14 ^So Da'vid reigned over all Is'ra-el, and executed
judgment and ju-stice among all his people.
15 And Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah was over the host; and
Je-hosh'a-phat the son of A-hi'lud, |1 recorder;
16 And Za'dok the son of A-hi'tub, and || A-bim'e-lech the
son of A-bi'a-thar, were the priests ; and 1 1 Shav'sha was scribe ;
17 ■'^And Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da was over the
Cher'eth-ites and the Pe'leth-ites ; and the sons of Da'vid
were chief fabout the king.
CHAPTER XIX.
David sendeth messengers to comfort Hanun the son of Nahash.
"VTOW "it came to pass after this, that Na'hash the king
-1-^ of the children of Am'mon died, and his son reigned in
his stead.
2 And Da'vid said, I will shew kindness unto Ha'nun the
son of Na'hash, because his father shewed kindness to me.
And Da'vid sent messengers to comfort him concerning his
father. So the servants of Da'vid came into the land of the
children of Am'mon to Ha'nun, to comfort him.
3 But the princes of the children of Am'mon said to Ha'nun,
fThinkest thou that Da'vid doth honour thy father, that he
hath sent comforters unto thee? are not his servants come
unto thee for to search, and to overthrow, and to spy out
the land?
4 Wherefore Ha'nun took Da'vid's servants, and shaved
them, and cut off their garments in the midst hard by their
buttocks, and sent them away.
5 Then there went certain, and told Da'vid how the men
were served ; and he sent to meet them : for the men were
greatly ashamed. And the king said. Tarry at Jer'i-cho
until your beards be grown, and then return.
6 ^And when the children of Am'mon saw that they had
made themselves fodious to Da'vid, Ha'nun and the children
of Am'mon sent a thousand talents of silver to hire them
chariots and horsemen out of Mes-o-po-ta'mi-a, and out of
Syr'i-a-ma'a-chah, ''and out of Zo'bah.
7 So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the
king of Ma'a-chah and his people ; who came and pitched
before Med'e-ba. And the children of Am'mon gathered
themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.
8 And when Da'vid heard of it, he sent Jo'ab, and all the
host of the mighty men.
9 And the children of Am'mon came out, and put the bat-
tle in array before the gate of the city : and the kings that
were come were by themselves in the field.
10 Now when Jo'ab saw that fthe battle was set against
him before and behind, he chose out of all the || choice of
Is'ra-el, and put them in array against the Syr'i-ans.
11 And the rest of the people he delivered unto the
8 And from Tib'hath and from Cun, cities of Had'ar
e'zer, Da'vid took very much brass, wherewith Solo-
mon made the brasen sea, and the pillars, and the
9 vessels of brass. And when To'u king of Ha'math
heard that Da'vid had smitten all the host of Had-ar
10 e'zer king of Zo'bah, he sent Ha-do'ram his son to
king Da'vid, to salute him, and to bless him, be-
cause he had fought against Had-ar-e'zer and smitten
him ; for Had-ar-e'zer had wars with To'u ; and he had
with him all manner of vessels of gold and silver
Hand brass. These also did king Da'vid dedicate
unto the Lord, with the silver and the gold that he
carried away from all the nations ; from E'dom, and
from Mo'ab, and from the children of Am'mon, and
1 2 from the Phi-lis'tines, and from Am'a-lek. Moreover
'A-bish'a-i the son of Zer-u-i'ah smote of theE'dom-ites
13 in the Valley of Salt eighteen thousand. And he
put garrisons in E'dom; and all the E'dom-ites be-
came servants to Da'vid. And the Lord ^gave
victory to Da'vid whithersoever he went.
14 And Da'vid reigned over all Is'ra-el ; and he exe-
cuted judgment and justice unto all his people
15 And Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-i'ah was over the host;
and Je-hosh'a-phat the son of A-hi'lud was 'recorder.
16 And Za'dok the son of A-hi'tub, and A-bim'e-lech the
son of A-bi'a-thar, were priests ; and Shav'sha was
17 Scribe ; and Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da was over
the Cher'eth-ites and the Pe'leth-ites; and the sons
of Da'vid were chief about the king.
iv 5 And it came to pass after this, that Na'hash the
king of the children of Am'mon died, and his son
2 reigned in his stead. And Da'vid said, I will shew
kindness unto Ha'nun the son of Na'hash, because
his father shewed kindness to me. So Da'vid sent
messengers to comfort him concerning his father.
And Da'vid's servants came into the land of the
children of Am'mon to Ha'nun, to comfort him,
3 But the princes of the children of Am'mon said to
Ha'nun, Thinkest thou that Da'vid doth honour thy
father, that he hath sent comforters unto thee? are
not his servants come unto thee for to search, and
4 to overthrow, and to spy out the land? So Ha'nun
took Da'vid's servants, and shaved them, and cut off
their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks,
5 and sent them away. Then there went certain, and
told Da'vid how the men were served. And he sent
to meet them; for the men were greatly ashamed,
And the king said, Tarry at Jer'i-cho until your
6 beards be grown, and then return. And when the
children of Am'mon saw that they had made them-
selves odious to Da'vid, Ha'nun and the children of
Am'mon sent a thousand talents of silver to hire
them chariots and horsemen out of Mes-o-po-ta'mi-a,
7 and out of A-ram-ma'a-cah, and out of Zo'bah. So
they hired them thirty and two thousand chariots,
and the king of Ma'a-cah and his people ; who came
and pitched before Med'e-ba. And the children of
Am'mon gathered themselves together from their
8 cities, and came to battle. And when Da'vid heard
of it, he sent Jo'ab, and all the host of the mighty
9 men. And the children of Am'mon came out, and put
the battle in array at the gate of the city : and the
kings that were come were by themselves in the field.
10 Now when Jo'ab saw that ^the battle was set against
him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men
of Is'ra-el, and put them in array against the Syr'i-ans.
11 And the rest of the people he committed into the
B. s.
about
1040.
'Heb.
Abshai,
sOr,
saved
Vavid
»0r,
chronU
cler
•Or,
seore*
tary
'See 2
Sam. X.
«Heb.
the face
of the
bailie
was
against.
498 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XIX. 12.
B. a.
about
1037.
tHeb.
Abshai,
about
103e.
■ That is,
Euphrates
Slwoach,
2 Sam. 10.
16.
«2 Sam.
11.1.
tHeb.oK
the return
o/lheyear.
»2Sam.
12. 26.
about
1033.
•2 Sam. 12.
30. 31.
trieb. the
weight of.
'2 Sam.
21. 18.
I Or, con-
tinued,
tHeb.
ttood.
1 Or, Gob.
«eh. 11. 29.
about
1018.
(Or, Saph,
2 Sam. 21.
18.
I Or,
Jiapha,
1 Called
also,
Jaareore-
gim,
2 Sam. 21.
19.
/2 Sam.
21. 20.
tHeb.
a man of
measure.
tHeb.
torn to the
giantf or,
Kapha.
|0r, re-
f reached.
Called,
ShamiiMh,
lSam.16.9.
1017.
•2 Sam.
24. 1. do.
»ch. 27. 28.
hand of fA-bish'a-i his brother, eewJ they set themselves in
array against the children of Am'mon.
12 And he said, If the Syr'i-ans be too strong for me, then
thou shalt help me : but if the children of Am'mon be too
strong for thee, then I will help thee.
13 Be of good courage, and let us behave ourselves val-
iantly for our people, and for the cities of our God : and let
the Lord do that lohich is good in his sight.
14 So Jo'ab and the people that were with him drew nigh
before the Syr'i-ans unto the battle; and they fled before him.
15 And when the children of Am'mon saw that the Syr'-
i-ans were fled, they likewise fled before A-bish'a-i his brother,
and entered into the city. Then Jo'ab came to Je-ru'sa-lem.
16 T[And when the Syr'i-ans saw that they were put to
the worse before Is'ra-el, they sent messengers, and drew
forth the Syr'i-ans that were beyond the || river: and
||Sho'phach the captain of the host of Had-ar-e'zer went
before them.
17 And it was told Da'vid ; and he gathered all Is'ra-el, and
passed over Jor'dan, and came upon them, and set the battle
in array against them. So when Da'vid had put the battle
in array against the Syr'i-ans, they fought with him.
18 But the Syr'i-ans fled before Is'ra-el; and Da'vid slew
of the Syr'i-ans seven thousand men which fought in chariots,
and forty thousand footmen, and killed Sho'phach the cap-
tain of the host.
19 And when the servants of Had-ar-e'zer saw that they
were put to the worse before Is'ra-el, they made peace with
Da'vid and became his servants : neither would the Syr'-
i-ans help the children of Am'mon any more.
CHAFTER XX.
Rabbak is besieged by Joab, and spoiled by David.
AND "it came to pass, that fafter the year was expired,
at the time that kings go out to battle, Jo'ab led forth
the power of the army, and wasted the country of the chil-
dren of Am'mon, and. came and besieged Rab'bah. But
Da'vid tarried at Je-ru'sa-lem. And 'Jo'ab smote Rab'bah,
and destroyed it.
2 And Da'vid "took the crown of their king from off his
head, and found it fto weigh a talent of gold, and there were
precious stones in it; and it was set upon Da'vid's head:
and he brought also exceeding much spoil out of the city.
3 And he brought out the people that were in it, and cut them
with saws, and with harrows of iron, and with axes. Even
so dealt Da'vid with all the cities of the children of Am'mon.
And Da'vid and all the people returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
4 1[And it came to pass after this, ''that there Ufarose war
at IIGe'zer with the Phi-lis'tines; at which time *Sib'be-chai
the Hu'shath-ite slew ||Sip'pai, that was o{ th.Q children of
II the giant: and they were subdued.
5 And there was war again with the Phi-lis'tines; and
El-ha'nan the son of 1 1 Ja'ir slew Lah'mi the brother of Go-li'ath
the Git'tite, whose spear staff was like a weaver's beam.
6 And yet again -'^ there was war at Gath, where was f^
man of great stature, whose fingers and toes were four and
twenty, six on each hand, and six on each foot : and he also
was fthe son of the giant.
7 But when he || defied Is'ra-el, Jon'a-than the son of
||Shim'e-a, Da'vid's brother, slew him.
8 These were born unto the giant in Gath ; and they fell
by the hand of Da'vid, and by the hand of his servants.
CHAPTER XXI.
David, tempted by Satan, /orceth Joab to number the people.
AND "Sa'tan stood up against Is'ra-el, and provoked
Da'vid to number Is'ra-el.
2 And Da'vid said to Jo'ab and to the rulers of the peo-
ple. Go, number Is'ra-el from Be'er-she'ba even to Dan ;
"and bring the number of them to me that I may know it.
3 And Jo'ab answered, The Lokd make his people a
hand of 'A-bish'a-i his brother, and they pat them-
selves in array against the children of Am'mon.
12 And he said. If the Syr'i-ans be too strong for me,
then thou shalt help me : but if the children of
Am'mon be too strong for thee, then I will help
13 thee. Be of good courage, and let us play the men
for our people, and for the cities of our God : and
14 the Lord do that which seemeth him good. So
Jo'ab and the people that were with him drew nigh
before the Syr'i-ans unto the battle ; and they fled be
15 fore him. And when the children of Am'mon saw
that the Syr'i-ans were fled, they likewise fled before
,A-bish'a-i his brother, and entered into the city. Then
16 Jo'ab came to Je-ru'sa-lem. And when the Syr'i-ans
saw that they were put to the worse before Is'ra-el,
they sent messengers, and drew forth the Syr'i-ans
that were beyond the River, with Sho'phach the
captain of the host of Had-ar-e'zer at their head.
17 And it was told Da'vid; and he gathered all Is'ra-el
together and passed over Jor'dan, and came upon
them, and set the battle in array against them. So
when Da'vid had put the battle in array against the
18 Syr'i-ans, they fought with him. And the Syr'i-ans
fled before Is'ra-el ; and Da'vid slew of the Syr'i-ans the
men of seven thousand chariots, and forty thousand
footmen, and killed Sho'phach the captain of the
19 host. And when the servants of Had-ar-e'zer saw
that they were put to the worse before Is'ra-el, they
made peace with Da'vid, and served him: neither would
the Syr'i-ans help the chilren of Am'mon any more
^v *And it came to pass, at the time of the return of
the year, at the time when kings go out to battle.
that Jo'ab led forth the power of the army, and
wasted the country of the children of Am'mon, and
came and besieged Rab'bah. But Da'vid tarried at
Je-ru'sa-lem. And ^Jo'ab smote Rab'bah, and over-
2 threw it. *And Da'vid took the crown of 'their king
from off his head, and found it to weigh a talent of
gold, and there were precious stones in it; and it
was set upon Da'vid's head : and he brought forth
3 the spoil of the city, exceeding much. And he
brought forth the people that were therein, and cut
them with saws, and with harrows of iron, and with
axes. And thus did Da'vid unto all the cities of the
children of Am'mon. And Da'vid and all the peo-
ple returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
4 'And it came to pass after this, that there arose
war at 'Ge'zer with the Phi-lis'tines : then Sib'be-cai
the Hu'shath-ite slew Sip'pai, of the sons of the
5 ^giant : and they were subdued. And there was
again war with the Phi-lis'tines ; and El-ha'nan the
son of Ja'ir slew Lah'mi the brother of Go-li'ath the
Git'tite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's
6 beam. And there was again war at Gath, where
was a man of great stature, whose fingers and toes
were four and twenty, six on each hand and six on
each foot; and he also was born unto the 'giant.
7 And when he '"defied Is'ra-el, Jon'a-than the son of
8Shim'e-a Da'vid's brother slew him. These were
born unto the 'giant in Gath ; and they fell by the
hand of Da'vid, and by the hand of his servants.
b.g:.
about
1037.
21
"And '^Sa'tan stood up against Is'ra-el, and moved
2 Da'vid to number Is'ra-el. And Da'vid said to
Jo'ab and to the princes of the people. Go, num-
ber Is'ra-el from Be'er-she'ba even to Dan ; and
bring me word, that I may know the sum of them.
3 And Jo'ab said, The Lord make his people an
iHeb.
Athoi.
sSee2
Sam. xi.
1.
"See 2
Sam. xli.
26.
<See 2
Sam. xil.
30,31.
'Or,
Malcam.
See
Zepb. 1.
5.
•See 2
Sam.
xxi. 18—
22.
Un2Sam.
xxi. 18,
Oob.
8Heb.
Rapha.
.\ccord-
ing to
another
reading,
fiants.
leb,
Rephaim.
•Heb.
Rapha.
i0Or,re-
proached
"See 2
Sam.
xxiv. 1,
Ac.
t«Or, an
adver-
eary.
XXL 23. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLKS.
R. V. — 499
B.C.
about
lOir.
«ch. 27. 24.
tHeb.^nd
it wag evil
in the eyes
of the
Lord con-
cerning
this thing,
''2 Sim.
24. 10.
•2 Sam. 12.
13.
.'Seel Sam.
9. 9.
tHeb.
stretch out.
tHeb.
Taheto
thee,
tl Sam.
24. 13.
II Or ,many.
»2Sam.
24. 16
»See Gen.
6. 6.
1 Or,
Arannah^
2 Sam. 24.
18.
*2 Chron.
3. 1.
'2 Chron.
3. 1.
IJOr.IFftCTi
Oman
turned
back and
saw the
angel,
then he
and his
/our sans
with him
hid them-
selves.
fHeb.
Give.
hundred times so many more as they be : but, my lord the
king, are they not all my lord's servants? why then doth
my lord require this thing? why will he be a cause of tres-
pass to Is'ra-el ?
4 Nevertheless the king's words prevailed against Jo'ab.
Wherefore Jo'ab departed, and went throughout all Is'ra-el,
and came to Je-ru'sa-lem.
5 ^And Jo'ab gave the sum of the number of the people unto
Da'vid. And all <Ae?/ q/"Is'ra-el were a thousand thousand and a
hundred thousand men that drew sword : and Ju'dah was four
hundred threescore and ten thousand men that drew sword.
6 "But Le'vi and Ben'ja-min counted he not among them :
for the king's word was abominable to Jo'ab.
7 fAnd God was displeased with this thing, therefore he
smote Is'ra-el.
8 And Da'vid said unto God, ''I have sinned greatly, because
I have done this thing : 'but now, I beseech thee, do away
the iniquity of thy servant ; for I have done very foolishly.
9 ^And the Lord spake unto Gad, Da'vid's ■'^seer, saying,
10 Go and tell Da'vid, saying. Thus saith the Lord, I
foffer thee three things: choose thee one of them, that I
may do it unto thee.
11 So Gad came to Da'vid, and said unto him, Thus saith
the Lord, fChoose thee
12 "Either three years' famine; or three months to be
destroyed before thy foes, while that the sword of thine
enemies overtaketh thee; or else three days the sword of
the Lord, even the pestilence, in the land, and the angel of
the Lord destroying throughout all the coasts of Is'ra-el.
Now therefore advise thyself what word I shall bring again
to him that sent me.
13 And Da'vid said unto Gad, I am in a great strait : let
me fall now into the hand of the Lord; for very || great
are his mercies: but let me not fall into the hand of man.
14 %So the Lord sent pestilence upon Is'ra-el : and there
fell of Is'ra-el seventy thousand men.
15 And God sent an ''angel unto Je-ru'sa-lem to destroy it:
and as he was destroying, the Lord beheld, and 'he repented
him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed, It is
enough, stay now thine hand. And the angel of the Lord
stood by the threshingfloor of ||Or'nan the Jeb'u-site.
16 And Da'vid lifted up his eyes, and *saw the angel of the
Lord stand between the earth and the heaven, having a
drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Je-ru'sa-lem.
Then Da'vid and the elders of Is'ra-el, who were clothed in
sackcloth, fell upon their faces.
17 And Da'vid said unto God, Is it not I that commanded
the people to be numbered? even I it is that have sinned
and done evil indeed ; but as for these sheep, what have
they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, O Lord my God,
be on me, and on my father's house ; but not on thy people,
that they should be plagued.
18 lyThen the 'angel of the Lord commanded Gad to say
to Da'vid, that Da'vid should go up, and set up an altar unto
the Lord in the threshingfloor of Or'nan the Jeb'u-site.
19 And Da'vid went up at the saying of Gad, which he
spake in the name of the Lord.
20 II And Or'nan turned back, and saw the angel; and his
four .sons with him hid themselves. Now Or'nan was thresh-
ing wheat.
21 And as Da'vid came to Or'nan, Or'nan looked and saw
Da'vid, and went out of the threshingfloor, and bowed him-
self to Da'vid with his face to the ground.
22 Then Da'vid said to Or'nan, fGrant me the place o{this
threshingfloor, that I may build an altar therein unto the
Lord : thou shalt grant it me for the full price : that the
plague may be stayed from the people.
23 And Or'nan said unto Da'vid, Take it to thee, and let my
lord the king do that which is good in his eyes : lo, I give
hundred times so many more as they be: but, my
lord the king, are they not all my lord's servants?
why doth my lord require this thing? why will he be
4 a cause of guilt unto Is'ra-el ? Nevertheless the king's
word prevailed against Jo'ab. Wherefore Jo'ab de-
parted, and went throughout all Is'ra-el, and came to
5 Je-ru'sa-lem. And Jo'ab gave up the sum of the num-
bering of the people unto Da'vid. And all they of
Is'ra-el were a thousand thousand and an hundred
thousand men that drew sword : and Ju'dah was four
hundred threescore and ten thousand men that drew
6 sword. But Le'vi and Ben'ja-min counted he not
among them : for the king's word was abominable to
7 Jo'ab. And God was displeased with this thing ; there-
8 fore he smote Is'ra-el. And Da'vid said unto God, I
have sinned greatly, in that I have done this thing :
but now, put away, I beseech thee, the iniquity of
9 thy servant; for I have done very foolishly. And the
10 Lord spake unto Gad, Da'vid's seer, saying, Go and
speak unto Da'vid, saying. Thus saith the Lord, I
'ofier thee three things; choose thee one of them,
11 that I may do it unto thee. So Gad came to Da'vid,
and said unto him. Thus saith the Lord, Take which
12 thou wilt; either three years of famine; or three
months to be consumed before thy foes, while that
the sword of thine enemies overtaketh thee ; or else
three days the sword of the Lord, ^even pestilence
in the land, and the angel of the Lord destroying
throughout all the coasts of Is'ra-el. Now therefore
consider what answer I shall return to him that sent
13 me. And Da'vid said unto Gad, I am in a great strait :
let me fall now into the hand of the Lord ; for very
^great are his mercies: and let me not fall into the
14 hand of man. So the Lord sent a pestilence upon
Is'ra-el : and there fell of Is'ra-el seventy thousand
15 men. And God sent an angel unto Je-ru'sa-lem to
destroy it: and as he was about to destroy, the
Lord beheld, and he repented him of the evil, and
said to the destroying angel. It is enough; now
stay thine hand. And the angel of the Lord stood
16 by the threshing-floor of *Or'nan the Jeb'u-site. And
Da'vid lifted up his eyes, and saw the angel of the
Lord stand between the earth and the heaven, hav-
ing a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over
Je-ru'sa-lem. Then Da'vid and the elders, clothed in
17 sackcloth, fell upon their faces. And Da'vid said
unto God, Is it not I that commanded the people to
be numbered?" even I it is that have sinned and
done very wickedly; but these sheep, what have
they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, O Lord my
God, be against me, and against my father's house ;
but not against thy people, that they should be
18 plagued. Then the angel of the Lord commanded
Gad to say to Da'vid, that Da'vid should go up, and
rear an altar unto the Lord in the threshing-floor
19 of Or'nan the Jeb'u-site. And Da'vid went up at the
saying of Gad, which he spake in the name of the
20 Lord. And Or'nan turned back, and saw the angel ;
and his four sons that were with him hid themselves.
21 Now Or'nan was threshing wheat. And as Da'vid
came to Or'nan, Or'nan looked and saw Da'vid, and
went out of the threshing-floor, and bowed himself to
22 Da'vid with his face to the ground. Then Da'vid said
to Or'nan, Give me the place of this threshing-floor,
that I may build thereon an altar unto the Lord : for
the full price shalt thou give it me : that the plague
23 may be stayed from the people. And Or'nan said
unto Da'vid, Take it to thee, and let my lord the
king do that which is good in his eyes : lo, I give
B.C.
about
lOlZ.
iHeb.
stretch
out
unto.
sOr, and
•Or,
masm
«In2
Sam.
xxiv.
16, &c.
Arait-
nah.
500 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXI. 24.
B. C.
about
1017.
"2 Sain.
24.24.
"Lev. 9. 24.
2 Chron. 3.
1. 4 7. 1.
•ch. 16. :
Pl Kings
8. 4.
ch. 16. 39.
2 Chron. 1.
•Deut. 12.
6.
2 Sam. 24.
18.
ch.21.18,
19 26, 28.
2 Chron.
8. 1.
n Kings
9. 21.
«ver. 14.
1 Kings
7.47.
1 Kings
6. 6.
•ch. 29. 1.
n Sam. 7.
2.
1 Kings 8.
17.
ch. 17.1.4
28.2.
»Deut. 12.
6,11.
»1 Kings
6. 3.
ch. 28. 3.
"ch. 28. 5.
'1 Kings
4.25.45.4.
I That is,
peaceable.
>2 Sam. 7.
13.
1 Kings 5.
5.
ch. 17. 12,
13. 4 28. 6.
"Heb. 1.5.
"ver. 16.
'I Kings
3. 9, 12.
Ps. 72. 1.
rjosh. 1.
7,8.
Ch. 28.7.
«Deut. 31.
7, 8.
Josh. 1. 6,
7,9.
Ch. 28. 20.
I Or,in my
poverty.
'Aa ver. 8.
thee the oxen also for burnt offerings,and the threshing instru-
mentsforwood,andthe wheat for the meat offering; Igiveitall.
24 And king Da'vid said to Or'nan, Nay ; but I will verily
buy it for the full price: for I will not take that which is
thine for the Lord, nor offer burnt offerings without cost.
25 So "'Da'vid gave to Or'nan for the place six hundred
shekels of gold by weight.
26 And Da'vid built there an altar unto the Lord, and
offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, and called upon
the Lord; and "he answered him from heaven by fire upon
the altar of burnt offering.
27 And the Lord commanded the angel; and he put up
his sword again into the sheath thereof.
28 IJAt that time when Da'vid saw that the Lord had
answered him in the threshingfloor of Or'nan the Jeb'u-site,
then he sacrificed there.
29 "For the tabernacle of the Lord, which Mo'ses made in
the wilderness, and the altar of the burnt offering, were at
that season in the high place at ''Gib'e-on.
30 But Da'vid could not go before it to inquire of God :
for he was afraid because of the sword of the angel of
the Lord.
CHAPTER XXII.
David instructeth Solomon in his duty in building the tempU-
THEN Da'vid said, "This is the house of the Lord God,
and this is the altar of the burnt offering for Is'ra-el.
2 And Da'vid commanded to gather together *the strangers
that were in the land of Is'ra-el ; and he set masons to hew
wrought stones to build the house of God.
3 And Da'vid prepared iron in abundance for the nails for
the doors of the gates, and for the joinings ; and brass in
abundance ''without weight;
4 Also cedar trees in abundance : for the ''Zi-do'ni-ans and
they of Tyre brought much cedar wood to Da'vid.
6 And Da'vid said, 'Sol'o-mon my son is young and tender,
and the house that is to be builded for the Lord must be ex-
ceedingly magnifical, of fame and of glory throughout all
countries : I will therefore now make prepai'ation foi- it. So
Da'vid prepared abundantly before his death.
6 ^Then he called for Sol'o-mon his son, and charged him
to build a house for the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
7 And Da'vid said to Sol'o-mon, My son, as for me, -'it was in
my mind to build a house "unto the name of the Lord my God :
8 But the word of the Lord came to me, saying, *Thou
hast shed blood abundantly, and hast made great wars : thou
shalt not build a house unto my name, because thou hast
shed much blood upon the earth in my sight'.
9 'Behold, a son shall be born to thee, who shall be a man
of rest ; and I will give him *rest from all his enemies round
about: for his name shall be || Sol'o-mon, and I will give
peace and quietness unto Is'ra-el in his days.
10 'He shall build a house for my name ; and "he shall be
my son, and I wiU be his father; and I will establish the
throne of his kingdom over Is'ra-el for ever.
11 Now, my son, "the Lord be with thee; and prosper
thou, and build the house of the Lord thy God, as he hath
said of thee.
12 Only the Lord "give thee wisdom and understanding,
and give thee charge concerning Is'ra-el, that thou mayest
keep the law of the Lord thy God.
13 "Then shalt thou prosper, if thou takest heed to fulfil
the statutes and judgments which the Lord charged Mo'ses
with concerning Is'ra-el: 'be strong, and of good courage;
dread not, nor be dismayed.
14 Now, behold, || in my trouble I have prepared for the
house of the Lord a hundred thousand talents of gold, and
a thousand thousand talents of silver ; and of brass and iron
'without weight; for it is in abundance: timber also and
stone have I prepared ; and thou mayest add thereto.
22'
thee the oxen for burnt offerings, and the threshing
instruments for wood, and the wheat for the meal
24 offering; I give it all. And king Da'vid said to Or'-
nan, Nay ; but I will verily buy it for the full price :
for I will not take that which is thine for the Lord,
25 nor offer a burnt offering without cost. So Da'vid
gave to Or'nan for the place six hundred shekels of
26 gold by weight. And Da'vid built there an altar unto
the Lord, and offered burnt offerings and peace offer-
ings, and called upon the Lord ; and he answered him
from heaven by fire upon the altar of burnt offering.
27 And the Lord commanded the angel ; and he put up
his sword again into the sheath thereof
28 At that time, when Da'vid saw that the Lord had
answered him in the threshing-floor of Or'nan the
29 Jeb'u-site, then he sacrificed there. For the taber-
nacle of the Lord, which Mo'ses made in the wilder-
ness, and the altar of burnt offering, were at that
30 time in the high place at Gib'e-on. But Da'vid could
not go before it to inquire of God: for he was
afraid because of the sword of the angc' of the Lord
Then Da'vid said. This is the house of the Lord
God, and this is the altar of burnt offering for Is'ra-el
2 And Da'vid commanded to gather together the
strangers that were in the land of Is'ra-el; and he
set masons to hew wrought stones to build the
3 house of God. And Da'vid prepared iron in abun
dance for the nails for the doors of the gates, and for
the couplings; and brass in abundance without
4 weight; and cedar trees without number: for the
Zi-do'ni-ans and they of Tyre brought cedar trees in
5 abundance to Da'vid. And Da'vid said, Sol'o-mon
my son is young and tender, and the house that is to
be builded for the Lord must be exceeding mag-
nifical, of fame and of glory throughout all coun-
tries: I will therefore make preparation for it. So
Da'vid prepared abundantly before his death.
6 Then he called for Sol'o-mon his son, and charged
him to build an house for the Lord, the God of
7 Is'ra-el. And Da'vid said to Sol'o-mon 'his son. As
for me, it was in my heart to build an house unto
8 the name of the Lord my God. But the word of
the Lord came to me, saying. Thou hast shed
blood abundantly, and hast made great wars: thou
shalt not build an house unto my name, because
thou hast shed much blood upon the earth in my
9 sight: behold, a son shall be born to thee, who shall
be a man of rest; and I will give him rest from all
his enemies round about : for his name shall be ^Sol'-
o-mon, and I will give peace and quietness unto
10 Is'ra-el in his days: he shall build an house for
my name ; and he shall be my son, and I will be
his father; and I will establish the throne of his
11 kingdom over Is'ra-el for ever. Now, my son, the
Lord be with thee ; and prosper thou, and build the
house of the Lord thy God, as he hath spoken con-
12cerning thee. Only the Lord give thee discretion
and understanding, and give thee charge concerning
Is'ra-el ; that so thou mayest keep the law of the
13 Lord thy God. Then shalt thou prosper, if thou
observe to do the statutes and the judgements which
the Lord charged Mo'ses with concerning Is'ra-el :
be strong, and of good courage ; fear not, neither
14 be dismayed. Now, behold, in my 'affliction I have
prepared for the house of the Lord an hundred
thou.sand talents of gold, and a thousand thousand
talents of silver ; and of brass and iron without
weight ; for it is in abundance . timber also and
stone have I prepared ; and thou mayest add thereto.
That is,
Peaceful.
>0r, lost
estate
XXIII. 24. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLKS.
R. V. — 501
B. <r.
about
lOl?.
I That is,
masons
and car-
penters.
•ver. 11.
«Deut. 12.
10.
Josh. 22.4.
2 Sam. 7.1.
ch.23. 25.
"'2 Chron.
20.3.
«1 Kings
8. 6, 21.
2 Chron.5,
7. & 6. 11.
fver. 7.
1 Kings 5.
3.
loia.
*1 Kings
1. 33—39.
ch. 28. 5.
about
104S.
'Num. 4.
3,47.
1 Or, lo
oversee.
•Deut. 16.
18.
ch. 26. 29.
2 Chron.
19.8.
<^See
2 Chron.
29. 25, 26.
Amos 6. 5.
•Ex. 6. 16.
N urn. 26.
57.
ch.6.1,Ac.
2 Chron.8.
14.4 29.25.
tHeb.
divisions,
/ch. 26. 21,
I Or,
Libni,
ch. 6. 17.
|0r,
ZtzaA,
ver. 11. •
tHcb.dW
not multi-
ply sons.
»Ex. 6. 18.
"Ex. 6. 20.
'Ex. 28. 1.
Heb. 5. 4.
»Ex. 30. 7.
Num. 16.
40.
I Sam.2.28
'Deut.21.
5.
"Num. 6.
23.
«See ch.
26. 23, 24,
25.
•Ex. 2. 22.
& 18.3,4.
Pch. 26. 24.
II Shubiiel,
ch. 24. 20.
«ch. 26, 23.
I Or,
theflrst.
tHeb.
were h igh-
ly multi-
plied.
I Shelo-
rnoth.
ch. 24. 22.
"•ch. 24. 23.
•ch. 24. 26.
'ch. 24. 29.
•'Ch.24. 28.
I Or,
kinsmen.
■See
Num. 36.
6,8.
Kch. 24.30.
•Num. 17,
21.
15 Moreover, there are workmen with thee in abundance,
hewers and || workers of stone and timber, and all manner
of cunning men for every manner of work.
16 Of the gold, the silver, and the brass, and the iron,
there is no number. Arise therefore, and be doing, and 'the
Lord be with thee.
17 5[Da'vid also commanded all the princes of Is'ra-el to
help Sol'o-mon his son, saying,
18 Is not the Lord your God with you? 'and hath he rwt
given you rest on every side ? for he hath given the in-
habitants of the land into mine hand ; and the land is sub-
dued before the Lord, and before his people.
1 9 Now "set your heart and your soul to seek the Lord your
God ; arise therefore, and build ye the sanctuary of the Lord
God, to ■'bring the ark of the covenant of the Lord, and the
holy vessels of God, into the house that is to be built "to the
name of the Lord.
CHAPTER XXIII.
David in his old age maketh Solomon king.
SO when Da'vid was old and full of days, he made
"Sol'o-mou his son king over Is'ra-el.
2 ^And he gathered together all the princes of Is'ra-el,
with the priests and the Le'vites.
3 Now the Le'vites were numbered f^om the age of 'thirty
years and upward : and their number by their polls, man
by man, was thirty and eight thousand.
4 Of which, twenty and four thoasand were ||to set for-
ward the work of the house of the Lord ; and six thousand
were "^officers and judges :
5 Moreover four thousand were porters ; and four thousand
praised the Lord with the instruments ''which I made, said
Da'vid, to praise therewith.
6 And 'Da'vid divided them into f courses among the sons
of Le'vi, namely, Ger'shon, Ko'hath, and Mer'a-ri.
7 *fTOf the -^Ger'shon-ites were \\ La'a-dan, and Shim'e-i.
8 The sons of La'a-dan; the chief was Je-hi'el, and Ze'tham,
and Jo'el, three.
9 ThesonsofShim'e-i; Shel'o-mith,andHa'zi-el,andHa'ran,
three. These icere the chief of the fathers of La'a-dan.
10 And thesons of Shim'e-i were, Ja'hath, |1 Zi'na, and Je'ush,
and Be-ri'ah. These four were the sons of Shim'e-i.
1 1 And Ja'hath was the chief, and Zi'zah the second : but
Je'ush and Be-ri'ah fhad not many sons ; therefore they were
in one reckoning, according to their father's house.
12 VThe sons of Ko'hath; Am'ram, Iz'har, He'bron, and
Uz'zi-el, four.
13 The sons of ''Am'ram; Aa'ron and Mo'ses: and 'Aa'ron
was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things,
he and his sons for ever, *to burn incense before the Lord,
'to mini.ster unto him, and "'to bless in his name for ever.
14 Now concerning Mo'ses the man of God, "his sons were
named of the tribe of Le'vi.
1 5 "The sons of Mo'ses were, Ger'shom, and E-li-e'zer.
16 Of the sons of Ger'shom, "H Sbeb'u-el was the chief
17 And the sons of E-li-e'zer were, ''Re-ha-bi'ah I| the chief.
And E-li-e'zer had none other sons; butthe sons of Re-ha-bi'ah
f were verv many.
18 Of the sons of Iz'har; HShel'o-mith the chief
19 "^Of the sons of He'bron ; Je-ri'ah the first, Am-a-ri'ah
the second, Ja-ha'zi'el the third, and Jek-a-me'am the fourth.
20 Of the sons of Uz'zi-el; Mi'cah the first,and Je-si'ah the second.
21 ^I'The sons of Mer'a-ri; Mah'li,and Mu'shi. The sons
of Mah'li ; E-le-a'zar, and 'Kish.
22 And E-le-a'zar died, and "had no sons, but daughters :
and their || brethren the sons of Kish 'took them.
23 "The sons of Mu'shi; Mah'li, and Eder,and Jer'e-moth,three.
24 ^These icere the sons of 'Le'vi after the house of their
lathers; even the chief of the fathers, as they were counted
by number of names by their polls, that did the work for the
15 Moreover there are workmen with thee in abun-
dance, hewers and workers of stone and timber, and
all men that are cunning in any manner of work ;
16 of the gold, the silver, and the brass, and the iron,
there is no number; arise and be doing, and the
17 Lord be with thee. Da'vid also commanded all the
frinces of Is'ra-el to help Sol'o-mon, his son, saying,
s not the Lord your God with you? and hath
he not given you rest on every side? for he hath
delivered the inhabitants of the land into mine
hand; and the land is subdued before the Lord,
19 and before his people. Now set your heart
and your soul to seek after the Lord your God;
arise therefore, and build ye the sanctuary of the
Lord God, to bring the ark of the covenant of the
Lord, and the holy vessels of God, into the house
that is to be built to the name of the Lord.
«*5 Now Da'vid was old and full of days ; and he
2 made Sol'o-mon his son king over Is'ra-el. And he
gathered together all the princes of Is'ra-el, with the
3 priests and the Le'vites. And the Le'vites were
numbered from thirty years old and upward: and
their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty
4 and eight thousand. Of these, twenty and four
thousand were to oversee the work of the house of
the Lord; and six thousand were officers and
5 judges: and four thousand were doorkeepers; and
four thousand praised the Lord with the instru
ments which I made, said Da'vid, to praise there-
6 with. And Da'vid divided them into 'courses
according to the sons of Le'vi ; Ger'shon, Ko'hath,
7 and Mer'a-ri. Of the Ger'shon-ites ; ^La'dan and
8 Shim'e-i. The sons of La'dan ; Je-hi'el the chief, and
9 Ze'tham, and Jo'el, three. The sons of Shim'e-i
Shel'o-moth, and Ha'zi-el, and Ha'ran, three. These
were the heads of the fathers' houses of La'dan
10 And the sons of Shim'e-i; Ja'hath, 'Zi'na, and Je'ush,
and Be-ri'ah. These four were the sons of Shim'e-i.
11 And Ja'hath was the chief, and Zi'zah the second :
but Je'ush and Be-ri'ah had not many sons ; there-
fore they became a fathers' house in one reckoning.
12 The sons of Ko'hath; Am'ram, Iz'har, He'bron, and
13 Uz'zi-el, four. The sons of Am'ram; Aa'ron and
Mo'ses : and Aa'ron was separated, *that he should
sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons, for
ever, to burn incense before the Lord, to minister
14 unto him, and to bless in his name, for ever. But
as for Mo'ses the man of God, his sons were named
15 among the tribe of Le'vi. The sons of Mo'ses ; Ger'-
1 6 shorn and E-li-e'zer. The sons of Ger'shom ; 'Sheb'u-el
1 7 the chief. And the sons of E-li-e'zer were, Re-ha-bi'ah
the chief. And E-li-e'zer had none other sons ; but
18 the sons of Re-ha-bi'ah were very many. The sons of
19 Iz'har ; "Shel'o-mith the chief. The sons of He'bron ;
Je-ri'ah thechief, Am-a-ri'ah the second, Ja-ha'zi-el the
20 third, and Jek-a-me'am the fourth. The sons of
Uz'zi-el; Mi'cah the chief, and Is-shi'ah the second.
21 The sons of Mer'a-ri ; Mah'li and Mu'shi. The sons
22 of Mah'li ; E-le-a'zar and Kish. And E-le-a'zar died,
and had no sons, but daughters only : and their
23 brethren the sons of Kish took them to wife. The
sons of Mu'shi ; Mah'li, and E'der, and Jer'e-moth,
24 three. These were the sons of Le'vi after their
fathers' houses, even the heads of the fathers' houses
of those of them that were counted, in the number
of names by their polls, who did the work for the
B.<r.
about
1017.
'Heb.
divisiont.
nn ch.
vi. 17
Libni.
•In ver.
11,
Zizah.
<0r, to
sanctify
as most
holy him
&c.
*In ch.
xxiT.
20,
Shuhael.
*In ch.
xxiT.
22, Shel-
OTnoth,
502 — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — XXIII. 25.
B. (2.
about
1040.
"ver. 27.
See Num.
1. 3. & 4. 3.
4 8. 24.
Ezra 8. 8.
»ch. 22. 18.
I Or, and
hedwelleth
in Jentsa-
Um, ikc.
«Num. 4.
5, Ac.
tHeb.
nwmfcer*.
tHeb.
tfwir sta-
tion was at
thehajidof
the sons of
Aaron,
Neh.1154.
■fEx. 25.30.
•Ley. 6. 20.
ch. 9. 29,
Ac.
/Lev. 2. 4.
fLev. 2. 5,
7.
I Or,
flatplaU.
»LeT. 19.
35.
'Num. 10.
10.
Ps. 81. 3.
*LeT.23.4.
fNum. 1.
53.
"Num. 3.
6—9.
104S.
•Lev. 10.
1,6.
Num. 26.
60.
'Num. 3.
4. & 26. 61.
tHeb.
houstoj
tlie/alK
•Neh. 12.
4,17.
Luke 1. S.
*ch.9.2S.
<ch.23.16,
Shebuel.
service of the house of the Lord, from the age of "twenty
years and upward.
25 ForDa'vid said,The LoEDGod of Is'ra-ePhath given rest
unto his people, 1 1 that they may dwell in Je-ru'sa-lem for ever :
26 And also unto the Le' vitas : they shall no more ''carry
the tabernacle, nor any vessels of it for the service thereof.
27 For by the last words of Da'vid the Le'vites were f num-
bered from twenty years old and above :
28 Because ftheir office was to wait on the sons of Aa'ron
for the service of the house of the Lord, in the courts, and
in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy things,
and the work of the service of the house of God ;
29 Both for ''the shewbread, and for 'the fine flour for
meat offering, and for -'the unleavened cakes, and for 'that
which is baked in the ||pan, and for that which is fried, and
for all manner of ^measure and size;
30 And to stand every morning to thank and praise the
Lord, and likewise at even ;
31 And to offer all burnt sacrifices unto the Lord *in the
sabbaths, in the new moons, and on the *set feasts, by
number, according to the order commanded unto them,
continually before the Lord:
32 And that they should 'keep the charge of the tabernacle
of the congregation, and the charge of the holy j^Zace, and ™the
charge of the sons of Aa'ron their brethren, in the service of
the house of the Lord.
CHAPTER XXIV.
The division of the sons of Aaron by lot into four and twenty orders.
NOW these are the divisions of the sons of Aa'ron. "The
sonsof Aaron; Na'daband A-bi'hu,E-le-a'zarand Ith'amar.
2 But 'Na'dab and A-bi'hu died before their father, and had
no children : therefore E-le-a'zar and Ith'a-mar executed the
priest's office.
3 And Da'vid di.stributed them, both Za'dok of the sons of
E-le-a'zar, and A-him'e-lech of the sons of Ith'a-mar, accord-
ing to their offices in their service.
4 And there were more chief men found of the sons of
E-le-a'zar than of the sons of Ith'a-mar ; and th%is were they
divided. Among the sons of E-le-a'zar there were sixteen
chief men of the house of their fathers, and eight among
the sons of Ith'a-mar according to the house of their fathers.
5 Thus were they divided by Jot, one sort with another; for
the governors of the sanctuary, and governors of the house of
God,were of the sons of E-le-a'zar ,and of the sons of Ith'a-mar.
6 And Shem-a-i'ah the son of Ne-than'e-el the scribe, one of the
Le'vites, wrote them before the king, and the princes, and Za'dok
the priest, and A-him'e-lech thesonofA-bi'a-thar,and beforeihe
chief of the fathers of the priests and Le'vites: one fprincipal
hou8eholdbeingtakenforE-le-a'zar,and one taken for Ith-a'mar.
7 Now the first lot came forth to Je-hoi'a-rib, the second to
Je-da'iah,
8 The third to Ha'rim, the fourth to Se-o'rim,
9 The fifth to Mal-chi'jah, the sixth to Mij'a-min,
10 The seventh to Hak'koz, the eighth to "A-bi'jah,
11 The ninth to Jesh'u-ah, the tenth to Shec-a-ni'ah,
12 The eleventh to E-li'a-shib, the twelfth to Ja'kim,
13 ThethirteenthtoHHp'pah,thefourteenth to Je-sheb'e-ab,
14 The fifteenth to Bil'gah, the sixteenth to Im'mer,
15 The seventeenth to He'zir, the eighteenth to Aph'ses,
1 6 The nineteenth toPeth-a-hi'ah ,the twentieth to Je-hez'e-kel,
17 The one and twentieth to Ja'chin, the two and twentieth
to Ga'mul,
18 The three and twentieth to Del-a-i'ah, the four and
twentieth to Ma-a-zi'ah.
19 These werethe orderings of them in their service ''to come
into thehouse of the LoRD,accordingto their manner,under Aa'-
ron theirfather,a8 the Lord Godof Israel had commanded him.
20 ^And the rest of the sons of Le'vi were these : Of the
sonsof Am'ram;"Shu'ba-el : of thesonsofShu'ba-ehJeh-de'iah.
service of the house of the Lord, from twenty years
25 old and upward. For Da'vid said, Tne Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, hath given rest unto his people ; and
26 he dwelleth in Je-ru'sa-lem for ever : and also the Le'-
vites shall no more have need to carry the tabernacle
27 and all the vessels of it for the service thereof. For
'by the last words of Da'vid the sons of Le'vi were
28 numbered, from twenty years old and upward. For
Hheir office was to wait on the sons of Aa'ron for
the service of the house of the Lord, in the courts,
and in the chambers, and in the purifying of all holy
things, even the work of the service of the house of
29 God ; for the shewbread also, and for the fine flour
for a meal offering, whether of unleavened wafers,
or of that which is baked in the pan, or of that which
is soaked, and for all manner of measure and size ;
30 and to stand every morning to thank and praise the
31 Lord, and likewise at even ; and to offer all burnt
offerings unto the Lord, in the sabbaths, iu the new
moons, and on the set feasts, in number according
to the ordinance concerning them, continually
32 before the Lord : and that they should keep the
charge of the tent of meeting, and the charge of the
holy place, and the charge of the sons of Aa'ron
their brethren, for the service of the house of the
Lord.
1^^ And the courses of the sons of Aa'ron were these.
The sons of Aa'ron; Na'dab and A-bi'hu,E-le-a'zarand
2 Ith'a-mar. But Na'dab and A-bi'hu died before their
fether, and' had no children : therefore E-le-a'zar and
3 Ith'a-mar executed the priest's office. ^And Da'vid
with Za'dok of the sons of E-le-a'zar, and A-him'e-lech
of the sons of Ith'a-mar, divided them according to
4 their ordering in their service. And there were more
chief men found of the sons of E-le-a'zar than of the
sons of Ith'a-mar ; and thus were they divided : of
the sons of E-le-a'zar there were sixteen, heads of
fat-hers' houses ; and of the sons of Ith'a-mar, accord-
5 ing \o their Others' houses, eight. Thus were they
divided by lot, one sort with another; for there
were princes of the sanctuary and princes of God,
both of the sons of E-le-a'zar, and of the sons of
6 Ith'a-mar. And Shem-a-i'ah the son of Neth'a-nel the
scribe, who was of the Le'vites, wrote them in the
presence of the king, and the princes, and Za'dok
the priest, and A-him'e-lech the son of A-bi'a-thar, and
the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of
the Le'vites : one fethers' house being taken for
7 E-le-a'zar, and^one taken for Ith'a-mar. Now the first
lot came forth to Je-hoi'a-rib, the second to Je-da'iah;
'the third to Ha'rim, the fourth to Se-o'rim; the fifth
10 to Mal-chi'jah, the sixth to Mij'a-min ; the seventh to
11 Hak'koz, the eighth to A-bi'jah ; the ninth to Jesh'u-a,
12 the tenth to Shec-a-ni'ah ; the eleventh to E-li'a-shib,
13 the twelfth to Ja'kim ; the thirteenth to Hup'pah, the
14 fourteenth to Je-sheb'e-ab; the fifteenth to Bil'gah, the
15 sixteenth to Im'mer; the seventeenth to He'zir, the
16 eighteenth to Hap'piz-zez; the nineteenth to Peth-a-
17 hi'ah, the twentieth to Je-hez'kel ; the one and twen-
tieth to Ja'chin, the two and twentieth to Ga'mul ;
18 the three and twentieth to Del-a-i'ah, the four and
19 twentieth to Ma-a-zi'ah. This was the ordering of
them in their service, to come into the hou.se of the
Lord according to the ordinance given unto them
by the hand of Aa'ron their father, as the Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, had commanded him.
20 And of the rest of the sons of Le'vi : of the sons of
Am'ramj'^Shu'ba-el ; of the sons of Shu'ba-el, Jeh-de'iah.
*Io ch.
zziii. 16,
ShebueL
XXV. 16. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R.V.
503
B. C.
about
lOlO.
/ch. 23. 17.
»ch. 23. 18,
Shelomitk-
»ch. 23. 19-
& 26. «L
'El. 6. 19.
ch. 23. 21.
»oh. 23. 22.
ich. 23. 23.
•ch. 6. 33,
39, 44.
I Other-
wise
called
Jesharetah
ver. 14.
tHeb. by
the hands
ojtheking;
So ver. 6.
I Or, IzH,
ver. 11.
I With
Shiiuei,
men-
tioned
Ter. 17.
II Or,
Azoreel,
ver. 18.
lOr,
Shubaelf
ver. 20.
I Or,
matters.
'ver. 2.
tHeb. by
the hands
of the king.
«2Chron.
23. 13.
21 Concerning -^Re-ha-bi'ah : of the sons of Re-ha-bi'ah,
the first was Is-shi'ah.
22 Of the Iz'har-ites ; "Shero-moth : of the sons of Shel'-
o-moth; Ja'hath.
23 And the sons of ''He'bron; Je-ri'ah the first, Am-a-ri'ah
the second, Ja-ha'zi-el the third, Jek-a-me'am the fourth.
24 Of the sons of Uz'zi-el ; Mi'chah : of the sons of Mi'-
chah; Sha'mir.
25 The brother of Mi'chah was Is-shi'ah : of the sons of
Is-shi'ah ; Zech-a-ri'ah.
26 'The sons of Mer'a-ri were Mah'li, and Mu'shi : the
sons of Ja-a-zi'ah ; Be'no.
27 lIThe sons of Mer'a-ri by Ja-a-zi'ah ; Be'no, and Sho'-
ham, and Zac'cur, and Ib'ri.
28 Of Mah'li came E-le-a'zar, *who had no sons.
29 Concerning Kish : the son of Kish was Je-rah'me-el.
30 'The sons also of Mu'shi : Mah'li,andE'der,and Jer'i-moth
ThesewerethesonsoftheLe'vitesafterthehouseof their fathers.
31 These likewise cast lots over against their brethren
the sons of Aa'ron in the presence of Da'vid the king, and
Za'dok, and A-him'e-lech, and the chief of the fathers of
the priests and Le'vites, even the principal fathers over
against their younger brethren.
CHAPTER XXV.
The number and offices of the singers.
MOREOVER Da'vid and the captains of the host sep-
arated to the service of the sons of "A'saph, and of
He'man, and of Jed'u-thun, who should prophesy with
harps, with psalteries, and with cymbals: and the number
of the workmen according to their service was :
2 Of the sons of A'saph ; Zac'cur, and Jo'seph, and Neth-
a-ni'ah, and || As-a-re'lah, the sons of A'saph under the hands
of A'saphjwhich prophesied f according to the orderoftheking.
3 Of Jed'u-thun : the sons of Jed'u-thun ; Ged-a-li'ah and
Ze'ri, and Je-sha'iah, Hash-a-bi'ah, and Mat-ti-thi'ah, ||.six,
under the hands of their father Jed'u-thun, who prophesied
with a harp, to give thanks and to praise the Lord.
4 Of He'man : the sons of He'man ; Buk-ki'ah, Mat-ta-
ni'ah, || Uz'zi-el, ||Sheb'u-el, and Jer'i-moth, Han-a-ni'ah,
Ha-na'ni, E-li'a-thah, Gid-dal'ti, and Ro-mam'ti-e'zer,
Josh-bek'a-shah, Mal'lo-thi, Ho'thir, and Ma-ha'zi-oth :
5 All these were the sons of He'man the king's seer in the
words of God, to lift up the horn. And God gave to
He'man fourteen sons and three daughters.
6 All the.se were under the hands of their father for song
in the house of the Lord, with cymbals, psalteries, and
harps, for the service of the house of God, "faccording to
the king's order to A'saph, Jed'u-thun, and He'man.
7 So the number of them, with their brethren that were
instructed in the songs of the Lord, ecew all that were cun-
ning, was two hundred fourscore and eight.
8 ^And they cast lots, ward against ward, as well the
small as the great, "the teacher as tue scholar.
9 Now the first lot came forth for A'saph to Jo'seph : the sec-
ond to Ged-a-li'ah,who,with his brethren and sons, were twelve:
10 The third to Zac'cur, he, his sons, and his brethren,
were twelve :
11 The fourth to Iz'ri, he, his sons, and his brethren,
were twelve:
12 The fifth to Neth-a-ni'ah, he, his sons, and his brethren,
■were twelve:
13 The sixth to Buk-ki'ah, he, his sons, and his brethren,
were twelve :
14 The seventh to Je-shaWe-lah, he, his sons, and his
brethren, were twelve :
15 The eighth to Je-sha'iah, he, his sons, and his brethren,
were twelve :
16 The ninth to Mat-ta-ni'ah, he, his sons, and his brethren,
were twelve :
21 of Re-ha-bi'ah : of the sons of Re-ha-bi'ah, Is-shi'ah
22 the chief. Of the Iz'har-ites, 'Shel'o-moth ; of the
23 sons of Shel'o-moth, Ja'hath. And the sons ^of
He'bron; Je-ri'ah the chief, Am-a-ri'ah the second,
24 Ja-ha'zi-el the third, Jek-a-me'am the fourth. The
sonsof Uz'zi-el, Mi'cah; of the sons of Mi'cah, Sha'mir.
25 The brother of Mi'cah, Is-shi'ah: of the sons of
26 Is-shi'ah, Zech-a-ri'ah. The sons of Mer'ari ; Mah'li
27 and Mu'shi : the sons of Ja-a-zi'ah ; Be'no. The sons
of Mer'a-ri : of Ja-a-zi'ah, Be'no, and Sho'ham, and
28 Zac'cur, and Ib'ri. Of Mah'li ; E-le-a'zar, who had no
29 sons. Of Kish ; the sons of Kish, Je-rah'me-el.
30 And the sons of Mu'shi ; Mah'li, and E'der, and
Jer'i-moth. These were the sons of the Le'vites after
31 their fathers' houses. These likewise cast lots even
as their brethren the sons of Aa'ron in the presence
of Da'vid the king, and Za'dok, and A-him'e-lech,
and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests
and of the Le'vites ; the fathers' houses of the chief
even as those of his younger brother.
^0 Moreover Da'vid and the captains of the host
separated for the service certain of the sons of
A'saph, and of He'man and of Jed'u-thun, who
should prophesy with harps, with psalteries, and
with cymbals : and the number of them that did the
2 work according to their service was : of the sons of
A'saph ; Zac'cur, and Jo'seph, and Neth-a-ni'ah, and
"Ash-a-re'lah, the sons of A'saph ; under the hand of
A'saph, who prophesied %fter the order of the king.
30f Jed'u-thun: the sons of Jed'u-thun; Ged-a-li'ah, and
'Ze'ri, and Je-sha'iah, Hash-a-bi'ah, and Mat-ti-thi'ah,
*six; under the hands of their father Jed'u-thun with the
harp, who prophesied in giving thanks and praising
4 the Lord. Of He'man: the sons of He'man ; Buk
ki'ah,Mat-ta-ni'ah,"Uz'zi-el,*Sheb'u-el, and Jer'i-moth,
Han-a-ni'ah, Ha-na'ni, E-li'a-thah, Gid-dal'ti, and Ro
mam'ti-e'zer, Josh-bek'a-shah, Mal'lo-thi, Ho'thir, Ma-
5 ha'zi-oth: all these w-ere the sons of He'man the king's
seer in the words of God, to lift up the horn. And
God gave to He'man fourteen sons and three daugh-
6 ters. All these were under the hands of their father
for song in the house of the Lord, with cymbals,
psalteries, and harps, for the service of the house of
God ; 'A'saph, Jed'u-thun, and He'man being under
7 the order of the king. And the number of them,
with their brethren that were instructed in singing
unto the Lord, even all that were skilful, was two
8 hundred fourscore and eight. And they ca.st lots
'"for their charges, all alike, as well the small as the
9 great, the teacher as the scholar. Now the first lot
came forth for A'saph to Jo'seph : the second to
Ged-a-li'ah; he and his brethren and sons were twelve :
10 the third to Zac'cur, his sons and his brethren,
11 twelve: the fourth to Iz'ri, his sons and his brethren,
12 twelve: the fifth to Neth-a-ni'ah, his sons and his
13 brethren, twelve: the sixth to Buk-ki'ah, his sons
14 and his brethren, twelve: the seventh to Je-shar'e-lah,
15 his sons and his brethren, twelve: the eighth to
16 Je-sha'iah, his sons and his brethren twelve: the ninth
to Mat-ta-ni'ah, his sons and his brethren, twelve:
B.C.
about
lOlO.
'In ch.
xxlii.
18, She-
lomtth.
2See eh.
xxiil.
19.
sin ver.
14, Jesh-
arelah.
•Heb.
by the
hands 0/
the
king.
filn ver.
1,/jri.
ewith
shiiuei,
men-
tioned
in ver.
17.
Tin ver.
18,
Aznret.
•In ver.
20,
Shubael.
»0r.
after the
order of
the king,
even
Asaph
ttc.
'oOr,
ward
against
ward,
as welt
<tc.
504— A. V»
I. CHRONICLKS,
R. V. — XXV. 17.
B. e.
about
loia.
L0»
Shtle-
Ter. 14.
lOr,
Bbiasaphj
ch.e.sf.A
9.19.
I That la,
Obed-
edom,
1 ch. 13.
14.
•cll.16.38.
|0r, ai
welt for
the small
a* for the
great.
■ Called
aeihete'
miah,
Ter. 1.
tBeb.
galher-
ton:
17 The tenth to Shim*'e-i, he, ids sons, and hk brethren,
were twelve;
18 The eleventh to A-zar'e-el, Ae, his sons, and his breth-
ren, were twelve :
19 The twelfth to Hash-a-bi'ah, he, his sons, and his
brethren, were twelve :
20 The thirteenth to Shu'ba-el, Ac, his sons, and his breth-
ren, were twelve :
21 The fourteenth to Mat-ti-thi'ah, he, his sons, and his
brethren, were twelve %
22 The fifteenth to Je/e-moth, he, his sons, and his breth-
ren, were twelve :
23 The sixteenth to Han-a-ni'ah, he, his sons, and his
brethren, were twelve :
24 The seventeenth to Josh-bek'a-shah, he, his sons, and
his brethren, were twelve :
25 The eighteenth to Ha-na'ni, he, his sons, and his breth-
ren, were twelves
26 The nineteenth to Mal'lo-thi, he, his sons, and his
brethren, were twelve ?
27 The twentieth to E-li'a-thah, he, his sons, and his
brethren, were twelve i
28 The one and twentieth to Ho'thir, he, his sons, and his
brethren, were twelve :
29 The two and twentieth to Gid-dal'ti, he, his sons, and
his brethren, were twelve :
30 The three and twentieth to Ma-ha'zi-oth, he, his sons,
and his brethren, were twelve :
31 The four and twentieth to Ro-mam'ti-e'zer, he, his
sons, and his brethren, were twelve.
CHARTER XXVI.
Tke divisions of the porters — The gates assigned by lot.
CONCERNING the divisions of the porters: Of th e Kor'hites
was 1 1 Me-shel-e-mi'ah the son of Ko're, of the sons of 1 1 A'saph.
2 And the sons of Me-shel-e-mi'ah were, Zech-a-ri'ah the
firstborn, Je-di'a-el the second, Zeb-a-di'ah the third, Jath'-
ni-el the fourth,
3 E'lam the fifth, Je-ho-ha'nan the sixth, E-li-o-e'na-i the seventh.
4 Moreover the sons of 0-bed-e'dom were Shem-a-i'ah the
firstborn, Je-hoz'a-bad the second, Jo'ah the third, and Sa'-
car the fourthj and Ne-than'e-el the fifth,
5 Am'miel the sixth, Is'sa-char the seventh, Pe-ul'thai
the eighth: for God blessed ||him.
6 Also unto Shera-a-i'ah his son were sons born, that
ruled throughout the house of their father: for they were
mighty men of valour.
7 The sons of Shem-a- i'ah ; Oth'n i, and Re'pha-el, and 0'bed,Er-
za-bad, whose brethren were strong men,Eri-hu, and Sem-a-chi'ah.
8 All these of the sons of O-bed-e'dom : they and their
sons and their brethren, able men for strength for the serv-
ice, were threescore and two of O-bed-e'dom.
9 And Me-shel-e-mi'ah had sons and brethren, strong
men, eighteen.
10 Also "Ho'sah of the children of Mer'a-ri, had sons;
Sim'ri the chief, (for though he was not the firstborn, yet
his father made him the chief;)
11 Hil-ki'ah the second, Te-ba-li'ah the third, Zech-a-ri'ah
the fourth : all the sons and brethren of Ho'sah were thirteen.
12 Among these were ♦;he divisions of the porters, even
among the chief men, having wards one against another, to
minister in the house of the Lord.
13 ^And they cast lots, ||as well the small as the great,
according to the house of their fathers, for every ^te.
14 And the lot eastward fell to ||Shel-e-mi'ah. Then for
Zech-a-ri'ah his son, a wise counsellor, they cast lots; and
his lot came out northward.
15 To O-bed-e'dom southward; and to his sons the house
of fA-sup'pim.
16 To Shup'pim and Ho'sah the lot came forth westward.
17 the tenth to Shim'e-i, his sons and his brethren,
18 twelve: the eleventh to Az'a-rel, his sons and his
19 brethren, twelve: the twelfth to Hash-a-bi'ah, his
20 sons and his brethren, twelve : for the thirteenth,
21 Shu'ba-el, his sons and his brethren, twelve : for
the fourteenth, Mat-ti-thi'ah, his sons and his
22 brethren, twelve: for the fifteenth to Jer'e-moth,
23 his sons and his brethren, twelve: for the six-
teenth to Han-a-ni'ah, his sons and his brethren,
24 twelve: for the seventeenth to Josh-bek'a-shah,
25 his sons and his brethren, twelve: for the eigh-
teenth to Ha-na'ni, his sons and his brethren,
26 twelve: for the nineteenth to Mal'lo-thi, his sons
27 and his brethren, twelve: for the twentieth to
28 E-li'a-thah, his sons and his brethren, twelve: for
the one and twentieth to Ho'thir, his sons and
29 his brethren, twelve: for the two and twentieth
to Gid-dal'ti, his sons and his brethren, twelve :
30 for the three and twentieth to Ma-ha'zi-oth, his sons
31 and his brethren, twelve; for the four and twen-
tieth to Ro-mam'ti-e'zer, his sons and his brethren,
twelve.
^O For the courses of the doorkeepers : of the Ko'ra-
hites; 'Me-shel-e-mi'ah the son of Ko're, of the sons
2 of ^A'saph. And Me-shel-e-mi'ah had sons; Zech-a-ri'ah
the firstborn, Je-di'a-el the second, Zeb-a-di'ah the third,
3 Jath'ni-el the fourth; E'lam the fifth, Je-ho-ha'nan the
4 sixth,E-li-e-ho-e'na-i the seventh. And O-bed-e'dom had
sons; Shem-a-i'ah the firstborn, Je-hoz'a-bad the second,
Jo'ah the third, and Sa'car the fourth, and Neth'a-nel
5 the fifth; Am'mi-el the sixth, Is'sa-char the seventh,
6 Pe-ul'le-thai the eighth : for God blessed him. Also
unto Shem-a-i'ah his son were sons born, that ruled
over the house of their father: for they were mighty
7 men of valour. The sons of Shem-a-i'ah ; Oth'ni, and
Re'pha-el, and O'bed, El'za-bad, whose brethren were
8 valiant men, El'i-hu, and Sem-a-chi'ah. All these were
of the sons of O-bed-e'dom: they and their sons and
their brethren, able men in strength for the service ;
9 threescore and two of O-bed-e'dom. And Me-shel-e-
mi'ah had sons and brethren, valiant men, eighteen.
10 Also Ho'sah, of the children of Mer'a-ri, had sons ;
Shim'ri the chief, (for though he was not the first-
11 born, yet his father made him chief;) Hil-ki'ah the
second, Te-ba-li'ah the third, Zech-a-ri'ah the fourth:
all the sons and brethren of Ho'sah were thir-
12 teen. Of these were the courses of the doorkeep-
ers, even of the chief men, having ^charges like
as their brethren, to minister in the house of the
13 Lord. And they cast lots, as well the small as
the great, according to their fathers' houses, for
14 every gate. And the lot eastward fell to ^Shel'e-
mi'ah. Then for Zech-a-ri'ah his son, a discreet coun-
sellor, they cast lots ; and his lot came out north-
15 ward. To O-bed-e'dom southward; and to his sons
16 the storehouse. To Shup'pim and Ho'sah westward,
B. (Z.
about
loia.
'In ver.
!■»,
Shele-
niiah.
nn ch.
ix. 19,
El>i-
asaph.
"Or,
wards
over
against
their
brethren
<In ver.
1, Mesh-
elemiah.
XXVII. 7. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES
R. V. — 505
B.C.
about
lOiO.
1 See
iKings.lO.
5.
2 Chron.9.
4.
'ch. 28. 12.
Mai. 3. 10.
tHeb.
hftit/
th ings.
'\OT,Libni,
ch. 6. 17.
iOr, Jehiel^
ch.23. 8. &
29. 8.
'ch. 23. 16.
'ch. 23. 18.
fHeb. Oui
of the bat-
tles and
spoils,
•1 Sam. 9.
9.
/ch. 23. 4.
fHeb. over
the charge.
«ch. 23. 19.
"See
Josh.21.39.
tHeb.
thing,
n Chron.
19.11.
•2 Sam.
23.8.
ch. 11. U.
I Or, Dodo
2Sam.23.9.
P Or, jyrin-
ciftnl of-
ficfr,
lKings4.5.
'2 Sam. 23.
20,22,23.
ch. 11. 22,
Ac.
•2 Sam. 23.
24.
ch. 11.26.
with the gate Shal'le-cheth, by the causeway of the going
II up, ward again«t ward,
17 Eastward were six Le'vites, northward four a day, south-
ward four a day, and toward A-sup'pim two and two.
18 At Par'bar westward, four at the causeway, and two at
Par'bar.
19 These are the divisions of the porters among the sons
of Ko're, and among the sons of Mer'a-ri.
20 T[ And of the Le'vites, A-hi'jahwas''overthetreasuresof the
house of God, and over the treasures of the fdedicated things.
21 As concerning the sons Hof La'a-dan: the sons of the
Ger'shon'ite La'a-dan, chief fathers, even of La'a-dan the
Ger'shon-ite, were \\ Je-hi'e-li.
22 The sons of Je-hi'e-li ; Ze'tham, and Jo'el his brother,
which were over the treasures of the house of the Lord.
23 Of the Am'ram-ites, and the Iz'har-ites, the He'bron-ites,
and the Uz'zi-el-ites :
24 And 'Sheb'u-el the son of Ger'shom, the son of Mo'ses,
roas ruler of the treasures.
25 And his brethren by E-li-e'zer; Re-ha-bi'ah his son, and
Je-sha'iah his son, and Jo'ram his son, and Zich'ri his son,
and ''Shel'o-mith his son.
26 Which Shel'o-mith and his brethren were over all the
treasures of the dedicated things, which Da'vid the king,
and the chief fathers, the captains over thousands and hun-
dreds, and the captains of the host, had dedicated.
27 fOut of the spoils won in battles did they dedicate to
maintain the house of the Lord.
28 And all that Sam'u-el 'the seer, and Saul the son of
Kish, and Ab'ner the son of Ner, and Jo'ab the son of Zer-u-
i'ah, had dedicated ; and whosoever had dedicated any thing,
it tijas under the hand of Shel'o-mith, and of his brethren.
29 ^Of the Iz'har-ites, Chen-a-ni'ah and his sons were for
the outward business over Is'ra-el, for -^officers and judges.
30 And of the He'bron-ites, Hash-a-bi'ah and his brethren,
men of valour, a thousand and seven hundred, were fofficers
among them of Is'ra-el on this side Jor'dan westward in all
the business of the Lord, and in the service of the king.
31 Among the He'bron-ites, was "Je-ri'jah the chief, even
among the He'bron-ites according to the generations of his
fathers. In the fortieth year of the reign of Da'vid they
were sought for, and there were found among them mighty
men of valour '*at Ja'zer of Gil'e-ad.
32 And his brethren, men of valour, were two thousand
and seven hundred chief fathers, whom king Da'vid made
rulers over the Reu'ben-ites, the Gad'ites, and the half tribe
of Ma-nas'seh, for every matter pertaining to God, and
t'affairs of the king.
CHAPTER XXVII.
The twelve captains /or every several month.
"VrOW the children of Is'ra-el after their number, to wit,
±^ the chief fathers, and captains of thousands and hun-
dreds, and their officers that served the king in any matter of
the courses, which came in and went out month by month
throughout all the months of the year, of every course were
twenty and four thousand.
2 Over the first course for the first month was" Ja-sho'be-am the
son of Zab'di-el: and in hiscourse were twenty and four thousand.
3 Of the children of Pe'rez was the chief of all the captains
of the host for the first month.
4 And over the course of the second month iioas \\ Dod'a-i
an A-ho'hite, and of his course was Mik'loth also the ruler:
in his course likewise were twenty and four thousand.
5 The third captain of the host for the third month was
Be-na'iah the son of Je-hoi'a-da, a || chief priest: and in his
course were twenty and four thousand.
6 This ?s<Aa<Be-na'lah,w-Aowas''raightyamon5rthethirty,and
above the thirty: and in his course ica« Am-miz'a-bad his son.
7 The fourth captain for the fourth month was "A'sa-hel
by the gate of Shal'le-cheth, at the causeway that go-
17 eth up, ward against ward. Eastward were six Le'-
vites, northward four a day, southward four a day,
18 and for the storehouse two and two. For ^Par'bar
westward, four at the causeway, and two at ^Par'bar.
19 These were the courses of the doorkeepers; of the
sons of the Ko'rah-ites, and of the sons of Mer'a-ri.
20 *And of the Le'vites A-hi'jah was over the treas-
uries of the house of God, and over the treasuries of
21 the Medicated things. The sons of 'La'dan, the
sons of the Ger'shon-ites belonging to La'dan ; the
heads of the fathers' houses belonging to La'dan the
22 Ger'shon-ite;'>Je-hi'e-li. The sons of Je-hi'e-li; Ze'tham,
and J(/el his brother, over the treasuries of the house
23 of the Lord. Of the Am'ram-ites, of the Iz'har-ites, of
24 the He'bron-ites, of the Uz'zi-el-ites : and Sheb'u-el
the son of Ger'shom, the son of Mo'ses, was ruler over
25 the treasuries. And his brethren ; of E-li-e'zer came
Re-ha-bi'ah his son, and Je-sha'iah his son, and Jo'ram
his son, and Zich'ri his son, and Shel'o-moth his son.
26 This Shel'omoth and his brethren were over all the
treasuries of the dedicated thing.s, which Da'vid the
king, and the heads of the fathers' houses, the cap-
tains over thousands and hundreds, and the captains
27 of the host, had dedicated. 'Out of the spoil won in
battles did they dedicate to repair the house of the
28 Lord. And all that Sam'u-el the seer, and Saul the
son of Kish, and Ab'ner the son of Ner, and Jo'ab
the son of Zer-u-i'ah, had dedicated ; whosoever had
dedicated any thing, it was under the band of *Shel'-
29 o-moth, and of his brethren. Of the Iz'har-ites, Chen-
a-ni'ah and his sons were for the outward business
30 over Is'ra-el, for officers and judges. Of the He'bron-
ites, Hash-a-bi'ah and his brethren, men of valour, a
thousand and seven hundred, had the ■ oversight of
Is'ra-el beyond Jor'dan westward ; for all the business
31 of the Lord, and for the service of the king. Of the
He'bron-ites was Je-ri'jah the chief, even of the He'-
bron-ites, according to their generations by fathers'
houses. In the fortieth year of the reign of Da'vid
they were sought for, and there were found among
them mighty men of valour at Ja'zer of Gil'e-ad.
32 And his brethren, men of valour, were two thou-
sand and seven hundred, heads of fathers' houses,
whom king Da'vid made overseers over the Reu'-
ben-ites, and the Gad-ites, and the half tribe of the
Ma-nas'sites, for every matter pertaining to God, and
for the affairs of the king.
^ * Now the children of Is'ra-el after their number, to
wit, the heads of fathers' houses and the captains
of thousands and of hundreds, and their officers that
served the king, in any matter of the courses which
came in and went out month by month throughout
all the months of the year, of every course were
2 twenty and four thousand. Over the first course for
the first month was Ja-sho'be-am the son of Zab'di-el :
3 and in his course were twenty and four thousand. He
was of the children of Pe'rez, the chief of all the cap-
4 tains of the host for the first month. And over the
course of the second month was Dod'a-i the A-ho'hite,
and his course ; and Mik'loth the ruler : and in his
5 course were twenty and four thousand. The third cap-
tain of the host for the third month was Be-na'iah, the
son of Je-hoi'a-da the 'priest, chief: and in his course
6 were twenty and four thousand. This is that Be-na'iah,
who was the mighty man of the thirty, and over the
thirty: and of his course was Am-miz'a-bad his son.
7 The fourth captain for the fourth month was As'a-hell
•That is,
Casting
forth.
»0r, the
Precinct.
•Accord-
ing to
the
Sept.,
And the
Levite*
their
brethren
were
over ikc.
<Heb.
holy
things.
*Xn cii.
Ti. 17,
Libni,
•In ch.
xxiii. 8.
Jehiet.
B. a.
about
loia.
Heb.
Out of
the
bailies
and the
spoil.
•Heb.
Shelo-
mith.
•Or,
ch tef
m in ister.
See 2
Sam.
viii. 18.
506— A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXVII. 8.
B. ff.
about
loia.
•fch. 11.28.
«ch. 11. 27,
f2Sua.2l.
18.
ch. 11. 29.
rch. 11. 28.
*2Sam.
23. 28.
ch. 11. 30.
hb. 11. 31.
I Or,
Heled,
ch.ll. 30.
*ch. 26. 30.
'1 Sam. 16.
6, Eliah.
"Gen. 15.
6.
about
lOi?.
»2 Sam.
24. 15.
ch. 21. 7.
tHeb.
ascended,
about
lOiS.
fHeb. or«r
that which
W3S o/the
vineyards.
I Or,
secretary.
I Or,
Hachmo-
nite.
•2 Sam.
15. 12.
l>2Sam.l5.
37.416.16.
the brother of Jo'ab, and Zeb-a-di'ah his son after him : and
in his course were twenty and four thousand.
8 The fifth captain for the fifth month was Sham'huth the
Iz'ra-hite : and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
9 The sixth captain for the sixth month was ''I'ra the son
of Ik'kesh the Te-ko'ite : and in his course were twenty and
four thousand.
10 The seventh captain for the seventh month was 'He'lez
the Pel'o-nite, of the children of E'phra-im : and in his course
were twenty and four thousand.
11 The eighth captain for the eighth month was •'^Sib'be-cai
the Hu'shath-ite, of the Zayhites: and in his course were
twenty and four thousand.
12 The ninth captain for the ninth month was 'A-bi-e'zer
the An'e-toth-ite, of the Ben'ja-mites ; and in his course
were twenty and four thousand.
13 The tenth captain for the tenth month was *Ma-har'a-i
the Ne-toph'a-thite, of the Zar'hites : and in his course were
twenty and four thousand.
14 The eleventh captain for the eleventh month was
'Be-na'iah the Pir'a-thon-ite, of the children of E'phra-im :
and in his course toere twenty and four thousand.
15 The twelfth captain for the twelfth month was || Hel'da-i
the Ne-toph'a-thite, of Oth'ni-el : and in his course were
twenty and four thousand.
16 ^Furthermore over the tribes of Is'ra-el: the ruler of
the Reu'ben-ites was E-li-e'zer the son of Zich'ri : of the
Sim'e-on-ites, Sheph-a-ti'ah the son of Ma'a-chah :
17 Of the Le'vites, *Hash-a-bi'ah the son of Ke-mu'el: of
the Aa'ron-ites, Za'dok:
18 Of Ju'dah, 'El'i-hu, one of the brethren of Da'vid; of
Is'sa-char, Om'ri the son of Mi'chael :
19 Of Zeb'u-lun, Ish-ma-i'ah the son of O-ba-di'ah : of
Naph'ta-li, Jer'i-moth the son of Az'ri-el:
20 Of the children of E'phra-im, Ho-she'a the son of Az-a-
zi'ah: of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh, Jo'el the son of Pe-da'iah:
21 Of the half tribe of Ma-nas'seh in Gil'e-ad, Id'do the
son of Zech-a-ri'ah : of Ben'ja-min, Ja-a'si-elthe son of Ab'ner:
22 Of Dan, A-zar'e-el the son of Jer'o-ham. These were
the princes of the tribes of Is'ra-el.
23 ^But Da'vid took not the number of them from twenty
years old and under : because "the Lord had said he would
increase Is'ra-el like to the stars of the heavens.
24 Jo'ab theson ofZer-u-i'ah began tonumber,but he finished
notjbecause "there fell wrath for it againstls'ra-el; neither f was
the number put in the account of the chronicles of king Da'vid.
25 ^And 0 ver the king's treasures wasAz'ma- veth the son of A'di-
el: and over the storehouses in the fields, in the cities, and in the
villages, and in the castles, was JehonVthan the son of Uz-zi'ah:
26 And over them that did the work of the field for tillage
of the ground was Ez'ri the son of Che'lub :
27 And over the vineyards was Shim'e-i the Ra'math-ite:
fover the increase of the vineyards for the wine cellars was
Zab'di the Shiph'mite :
28 And over the olive trees and the sycamore trees that
were in the low plains wtis Ba'al-ha'nan the Ged'e-rite : and
over the cellars of oil was Jo'ash :
29 And over the herds that fed in Shar'on was Shit'ra-i the
Shar'on-ite : and over the herds that were in the valleys was
Sha'phat the son of Ad'la-i.
30 Over the camels also was O'bil the Ish'ma-e-lite : and
over the asses was Jeh-de'iah the Me-ron'o-thite :
31 And over the flocks was Ja'ziz the Ha'ger-ite. All these
were the rulers of the substance which was king Da'vid's.
32 Also Jon'a-than Da'vid's uncle was a counsellor, a wise
man, and a |] scribe: and Je-hi'el the ||son of Hach'mo-ni
was with the king's sons:
33 And °A-hith'o-phel was the king's counsellor: and
"Hu'shai the Ar'ehite was the king's companion:
the brother of Jo'ab, and Zeb-a-di'ah his son after him:
and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
8 The fifth captain for the fifth month was Sham'huth
the Iz'ra-hite : and in his course were twenty and four
9 thousand. The sixth captain for the sixth month was
I'ra the son of Ik'kesh the Te-ko'ite : and in his course
10 were twenty and four thousand. The seventh cap-
tain for the seventh month was He'lez the Pel'o-nite,
of the children of E'phra-im : and in his course were
11 twenty and four thousand. The eighth captain for
the eighth month was Sib'be-cai theHu'shath-ite,of the
Ze'rah-ites : and in his course were twenty and four
12 thousand. The ninth captain for the ninth month
was A-bi-e'zer the An'a-thoth-ite, of the Ben'ja-mites:
and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
13 The tenth captain for the tenth month was Ma-har'a-i
the Ne-toph'a-thite, of the Ze'rah-ites: and in his course
14 were twenty and four thousand. The eleventh cap-
tain for the eleventh month was Be-na'iah the Pir'a-
thon-ite, of the children of E'phra-im: and in his course
15 were twenty and four thousand. The twelfth cap-
tain for the twelfth month was 'Hel'da-i the Ne-toph'-
a-thite, of Oth'ni-el : and in his course were twenty
and four thousand.
16 Furthermore over the tribes of Is'ra-el : of the
Reu'ben-ites was E-li-e'zer the son of Zich'ri the ruler :
of the Sim'e-on-ites, Sheph-a-ti'ah the son of Ma'a-cah:
17 of Le'vi, Hash-a-bi'ah the son of Ke-mu'el : of Aa'ron,
18 Za'dok : of Ju'dah, ^El'i-hu, one of the brethren of
19 Da'vid : of Is'sa-char, Om'ri the son of Mi'chael: of
Zeb'u-lun, Ish-ma-i'ah the son of O-ba-di'ah: of Naph'-
20ta-li, Jer'e-moth the son of Az'ri-el : of the children of
E'phra-im, Ho-she'a the son of Az-a-zi'ah : of the half
21 tribe of Ma-nas'seh, Jo'el theson of Pe-da'iah: of the
half tribe of Man-as'seh in Gil'e-ad, Id'do the son of
Zech-a-ri'ah: ofBen'ja-min, Ja-a'si-elthe son ofAb'ner:
22 of Dan, Az'a-rel the son of Jer'o-ham. These were
23 the captains of the tribes of Is'ra-el. But Da'vid took
not the number of them from twenty years old and
under: because the Lord had said he would in-
24 crease Is'ra-el like to the stars of heaven. Jo'ab the
son of Zer-u-i'ah began to number, but finished not;
and there came wrath for this upon Is'ra-el ; neither
was the number put into the account in the chron-
icles of king Da'vid.
25 And over the king's treasuries was Az'ma-veth the
son of A'di-el : and over the treasuries in the fields,
in the cities, and in the villages, and in the castles,
26 was Jon'a-than the son of Uz-zi'ah : and over them that
did the work of the field for tillage of the ground
27 was Ez'ri the son of Che'lub : and over the vineyards
was Shim'e-i the Ra'math-ite : and over the increase
of the vineyards for the wine cellars wsis Zab'di the
28 Shiph'mite : and over the olive trees and the syco-
more trees that were in the lowland was Ba'al-ha'nan
the Ged'e-rite : and over the cellars of oil was Jo'ash :
29 and over the herds that fed in Shar'on was Shit'ra-i
the Shar'on-ite : and over the herds that were in the
30 valleys was Sha'phat the son of Ad'la-i : and over the
camels was O'bil the Ish'ma-e-lite : and over the asses
31 was Jeh-de'iah the Me-ron'o-thite : and over the flocks
was Ja'ziz the Hag'rite. All these were the rulers of
the substance which was king Da'vid's.
32 Also Jon'a-than Da'vid's ^uncle was a counsel-
lor, a man of understanding, and a scribe: and
Je-hi'el the son of Hach'mo-ni was with the king's
33 sons: and A-hith'o-phel was the king's counsellor:
and Hu'shai the Ar'ehite was the king's friend:
B.<r.
about
loia.
iln ch.
xi. 30,
Ueled.
•In
ISam.
iTi. 6,
Eliab.
"Or,
brolher'i
son
XXVm. 16. — A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R.V. — 507
B. C.
about
lOia.
51 Kings
1. 7.
■■ch. 11,6.
"ch.27. 16.
'ch.27.i;!.
«ch. 27. 25.
I Or.caHte.
1 Or, and
his sons.
li Or,
eunuchs.
■fch. 11. 10.
■2 Sam. 7.
Ps. 132. 3.
4. 5.
/ Ps. 99. 6.
i 132. 7.
02 Sam. 7.
5,13.
1 Kings 5.
3.ch. 17.4.
& 22. 8.
fHeb.
oLoods,
*lSam. 16.
7—13.
•Gen. 49.8.
cll. 5. 2.
Ps. 60.7.4
78. 68.
*1 Sam.
26,1.
'1 Sam.
16. 12, 13.
"Cll. 3. 1,
kc. & 23.1.
»cll. 22.9.
"2 ,Sam, 7,
13, 14,
ch. 22.8,10.
2 Chron.l,
9.
fch, 22, 13.
■(Heb.
blrong.
!jer. 9. 24.
Hos. 4. 1.
John 17,3,
'■2 Kings
20,3,
Ps, 101.2.
. 2am.
16,7,
1 Kings 8.
30.
ch. 29. 17.
Ps, 7, 9.
& 139. 2.
Prov. 17.3.
Jer. 11.20,
« 17.10.4
20. 12.
Rev, 2, 23,
'2 Cbron.
15,2.
"ver. 6.
*See
lix. 25. 40.
Ter. 19.
tHeb. of
all that
was ivith
him.
'Ch. 26. 20.
34 And after A-hith'o-phel was Je-hoi'a-da the son of
Be-na'iah, and 'A-bi'a-thar : and the general of the king's
army was 'Jo'ab.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
David encourageth Solomon to build the temple.
AND Da'vid assembled all the princes of Is'ra-el, "the
princes of the tribes, and ''thfe captains of the companies
that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over
the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and "the
stewards over all the substance and || possession of the king,
||and of his sons, with the || officers, and with ''the mighty
men, and with all the valiant men, unto Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 Then Da'vid the king stood up upon his feet, and said.
Hear me, my brethren, and my people : -4s for me, 'I had
in mine heart to build a house of rest for the ark of the
covenant of the Lord, and for ■''the footstool of our God,
and had made ready for the building:
3 But God said unto me, "Thou shalt not build a house
for ray name, because thou hxist been a man of war, and hast
shed fblood.
4 Howbeit the LoKD God of Is'ra-el ''chose me before all
the house of my father to be king over Is'ra-el for ever : for
he hath chosen 'Ju'dah to be the ruler ; and of the house-of
Ju'dah, *the house of my father; and 'among the sons of my
father he liked me to make me king over all Is'ra-el :
5 '"And of all my sons, (for the Lord hath given me many
sons,) "he hath chosen Sol'o-mon my son to sit upon the
throne of the kingdom of the Lord over Is'ra-el.
6 And he said unto me, °Sol'o-mon thy son, he shall build
my house and my courts : for I have chosen him to be my
son, and I will be his father.
7 Moreover I will establish his kingdom for ever, ^if he be
fconstant to do my commandments and my judgments, as
at this day.
8 Now therefore, in the sight of all Is'ra-el the congrega-
tion of the Lord, and in the audience of our God, keep and
seek for all the commandments of the Lord your God: that
ye may possess this good land, and leave it for an inherit-
ance for your children after you for ever.
9 ^And thou, Sol'o-mon my son, "know thou the God of
thy father, and serve him 'with a perfect heart, and with a
willing mind : for 'the Lord searcheth all hearts, and under-
standeth all the imaginations of the thoughts : 'if thou seek
him, he will be found of thee ; but if thou forsake him, he
will cast thee off for ever.
10 Take heed now; "for the Lord hath chosen thee to
build a house for the sanctuary : be strong, and do it.
1 1 %Then Da'vid gave to Sol'o-mon his son "'the pattern of
the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries
thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof, and of the inner
parlours thereof, and of the place of the mercy seat,
12 And the pattern fof all that he had by the Spirit, of
the courts of the house of the Lord, and of all the cham-
bers round about, "of the treasuries of the house of God,
and of the treasuries of the dedicated things :
13 Also for the courses of the priests and the Le'vites, and
for all the work of the service of the house of the Lord,
and for all the vessels of service in the house of the Lord.
14 He gave of gold by weight for things of gold, for all in-
struments of all manner of service ; silver also for all instru-
ments of silver by weight, for all instruments of every kind
of service :
15 Even the weight for the candlesticks of gold, and for
their lamps of gold, by weight for every candlestick, and
for the lamps thereof: and for the candlesticks of silver by
weight, both for the candlestick, and also for the lamps
thereof, according to the use of every candlestick.
16 And by weight Ae gave gold for the tables of shewbread,
for every table ; and likewise silv6r for the tables of silver :
34 and after A-hith'o-phel was Je-hoi'a-da the son of
Be-na'iah, and A-bi'a-thar: and the captain of the
king's host was Jo'ab.
^O And Da'vid assembled all the princes of Is'ra-el,the
princes of the tribes, and the captains of the compa-
nies that served the king by course, and the captains
of thousands, and the captains of hundreds, and the
rulers over all the substance and 'possessions of the
king and of his sons, with the ^officers, and the
mighty men, even all the mighty men of valour,
2 unto Je-ru'sa-lem. Then Da'vid the king stood up
upon his feet, and said. Hear me, my brethren, and
my people : as for me, it was in mine heart to build
an house of rest for the ark of the covenant of the
Lord, and for the footstool of onr God ; and I had
3 made ready for the building. But God said unto
me. Thou shalt not build an house for my name,
because thou art a man of war, and hast shed blood.
4 Howbeit the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, chose me out
of all the house of my father to be king over Is'ra-el
for ever: for he hath chosen Ju'dah to be 'prince;
and in the house of Ju'dah, the house of my father ;
and among the sons of my father he took pleasure
5 in me to make me king over all Is'ra-el : and of all
my sons, (for the Lord hath given me many sons,) he
hath chosen Sol'o-mon my son to sit upon the throne
6 of the kingdom of the Lord over Is'ra-el. And he
said unto me, Sol'o-mon thy son, he shall build my
house and my courts: for I have chosen him to be
7 my son, and I will be his father. And I will estab-
lish his kingdom for ever, if he be constant to do
my commandments and my judgements, as at this
8 day. Now therefore, in the sight of all Is'ra-el, the
congregation of the Lord, and in the audience of
our God, observe and seek out all the command-
ments of the Lord your God : that ye may possess
this good land, and leave it for an inheritance to
9 your children after you for ever. And thou, Sol'o-
mon my son, know thou the God of thy father, and
serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing
mind : for the Lord searcheth all hearts, and under-
standeth all the imaginations of the thoughts: if
thou seek him, he will be found of thee; but if thou
10 forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever. Take
heed now ; for the Lord hath chosen thee to build
an house for the sanctuary : be strong, and do it.
11 Then Da'vid gave to Sol'o-mon his son the pattern
of the porch of the temple, and of the houses thereof,
and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper rooms
thereof, and of the inner chambers thereof, and of
12 the ■'place of the mercy-seat: and the pattern of all
that he had ''by the spirit, for the courts of the house
of the Lord, and for all the chambers round about,
for the treasuries of the house of God, and for the
13 treasuries of the dedicated things : also for the courses
of the priests and the Le'vites, and for all the work of
the service of the house of the Lord, and for all the
14 vessels of service in the house of the Lord : of gold by
weight for the vessels of gold, for all vessels of every
kind of service ; of silver for all the vessels of silver by
15 weight, for all vessels of every kind of service : by
weight also for the candlesticks of gold, and for the
lamps thereof, of gold, by weight for every candlestick
and for the lamps thereof: and for the candlesticks of
silver, silver by weight for every candlestick and for the
lamps thereof, according to the use of every candle-
16 stick: and the gold by weight for the tables of shew-
bread, for every table ; and silver for the tables of silver :
B. e.
about
loia.
'Or,
cattle
'Or,
eunuch*
»0r,
leader
«Heb.
house,
>0r, in
his
spirit
508— A. V.
I. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXVIIL 17.
B. <r.
about
lOiS.
•Ex. 25.
18—22.
1 Sam. 4.4.
1 Kings 6.
23, &c.
«See
Ex. 25. 40.
ver. 11,12.
'Deut. SI.
7,8.
Josh. 1. 6,
7, 9.
ch. 22. IS.
•Joah. 1. S.
■ich. 24. 4
25. & 26.
•El. 35.
25, 26. 4
36. 1, 2.
•1 Kings
3. 7.
ch. 22. 6.
ProT. 4. 8.
^See Isa.
64. 11, 12.
Rev. 21 .18.
4c.
«1 King*
8.28.
tHeb. to
flUhU
hand.
<ch.27. 1.
•ch. 27. 25,
4c.
/ch. 26. 21.
tl Cor. 9.
7.
»Matt. 6.
13.
lTim.1.17.
Rev. 5. 13.
<Rom. 11.
17 Also pure gold for the fleshhooks, and the bowls, and
the cups : and for the golden basins he gave gold by weight
for every basin ; and likewise silver by weight for every basin
of silver :
1 8 And for the altar of incense refined gold by weight ;
and gold for the pattern of the chariot of the 'cherubim,
that spread out their wings, and covered the ark of the
covenant of the Lord.
19 All this, said David, "the Lord made me understand in
writing by Atshand upon me,e»enall the works of this pattern.
20 And Da'vid said to Sol'o-mon his son, 'Be strong and
of good courage, and do it : fear not, nor be dismayed, for
the Lord God, even my God, will be with thee ; "he will not
&il thee, nor forsake thee, until thou hast finished all the
work for the service of the house of the Lord.
21 And, behold, "^the courses of the priests and the Le'vites,
even they shall be with thee for all the service of the house
of God : and there shall be with thee for all manner of work-
manship 'every willing skilful man, for any manner of serv-
ice : also the princes and all the people ivill be wholly at
thy commandment.
CHAF'TER XXIX.
David^s thanksgiving and prayer — His reign and death,
FURTHERMORE Da'vid the king said unto all the con-
gregation, Sol'o-mon ray son, whom alone God hath
chosen, is yet "young and tender, and the work is great : for
the palace is not for man, but for the Lord God.
2 Now 1 have prepared with all ray might for the house
of my God the gold for things to be made of gold, and the
silver for things of silver, and the brass for things of brass,
the iron for things of iron, and wood for things of wood ;
onyx stones, and stones to be set, glistering stones, and of
divers colours, and all manner of precious stones, and mar-
ble stones in abundance.
3 Moreover, because I have set my affection to the house
of my God, I have of mine own proper good, of gold and
silver, which I have given to the house of my God, over
and above all that I have prepared for the holy house,
4 Even three thousand talents of gold, of the gold of
"O'phir, and seven thousand talents of refined silver to over-
lay the walls of the houses withal:
5 The gold for things of gold, and the silver for things
of silver, and for all manner of work to be made by the
hands of artificers. And who then is willing fto conse-
crate his service this day unto the Lord?
6 ^Then ''the chief of the fathers and princes of the tribes
of Is'ra-el, and the captains of thousands and of hundreds,
with the rulers over the king's work, offered willingly,
7 And gave, for the service of the house of God, of gold
five thousand talents and ten thousand drams, and of silver
ten thousand talents, and of brass eighteen thou.sand talents,
and one hundred thousand talents of iron.
8 And they with whom precious stones were found gave
them to the treasure of the house of the Lord, by the hand
of •'^Je-hi'el the Ger'shon-ite.
9 Then the people rejoiced, for that they offered willingly,
because with perfect heart they "offered willingly to the
Lord : and Da'vid the king also rejoiced with great joy.
10 TJ Wherefore Da'vid blessed the Lord before all the
congregation : and Da'vid said. Blessed be thou. Lord God
of Is'ra-el our father, for ever and ever.
11 *Thine, O Lord, is the greatness, and the power, and
the glory, and the victory, and the majesty : for all that is
in the heaven and in the earth is thine; thine is the king-
dom, O Lord, and thou art exalted as head above all.
12 *Both riches and honour come of thee, and thou
reignest over all ; and in thine hand is power and might ;
and in thine hand it is to make great, and to give strength
unto all.
17 and the fleshhooks, and the basons, and the cups,
of pure gold : and for the golden bowls by weight
for every bowl ; and for the silver bowls by weight for
18 every bowl: and for the altar .of incense refined gold
by weight : and gold for the pattern of the chariot,
even the cherubim, that spread out their wings, and
19 covered the ark of the covenant of the Lord. All
this, said Da'vid, 'have I been made to understand in
writing from the hand of the Lord, even all the works
20 of this pattern. And Da'vid said to Sol'o-mon his son.
Be strong and of good courage, and do it : fear not, nor
be dismayed : for the Lord God, even my God, is
with thee ; he will not fail thee, nor forsake thee, until
all the work for the service of the house of the Lord
21 be finished. And, behold, there are the courses of
the priests and the Le'vites, for all the service of the
house of God : and there shall be with thee in all
manner of work every willing man that hath skill,
for any manner of service : also the captains and all
the people will be wholly at thy commandment.
«v And Da'vid the king said unto all the congrega-
tion, Sol'o-mon my son, whom alone God hath chosen,
is. yet young and tender, and the work is great : for
the palace is not for man, but for the Lord God.
2 Now I have prepared with all my might for the
house of my God the gold for the things of gold,
and the silver for the things of silver, and the brass
for the things of brass, the iron for the things of iron,
and wood for the things of wood ; ^onyx stones, and
stones to be set, stones for inlaid work, and of divers
colours, and all manner of precious stones, and
3 marble stones in abundance. Moreover, also, because
I have set my affection to the house of my God,
seeing that I have a treasure of mine own of gold
and silver, I give it unto the house of my God, over
and above all that I have prepared for the holy
4 house ; even three thousand talents of gold, of the
gold of O'phir, and seven thousand talents of refined
5 silver, to overlay the walls of the houses withal: of
gold for the things of gold, and of silver for the
things of silver, and for all manner of work to be
made by the hands of artificers. Who then offereth
willingly 'to consecrate himself this day unto the
6 Lord ? Then the princes of the fathers' houses, and
the princes of the tribes of Is'ra-el, and the captains
of thousands and of hundreds, with the rulers over
7 the king's work, offered willingly; and they gave
for the service of the house of God of gold five
thousand talents and ten thousand darics, and of
silver ten thousand talents, and of brass eighteen
thousand talents, and of iron a hundred thousand
8 talents. And they with whom precious stones were
found gave them to the treasure of the house of the
Lord, under the hand of Je-hi'el the Ger'shon-ite.
9 Then the people rejoiced, for that they offered will-
ingly, because with a perfect heart they offered
willingly to the Lord : and Da'vid the king also re-
lOjoiced with great joy. Wherefore Da'vid blessed the
Lord before all the congregation : and Da'vid said.
Blessed be thou, O Lord, the God of Is'ra-el our fa-
ll ther, for ever and ever. Thine, O Lord, is the great-
ness, and the power, and the glory, and the victory,
and the majesty : for all that is in the heaven and in
the earth is thine ; thine is the kingdom, O Lord, and
12 thou art exalted as head above all. Both riches and
honour come of thee, and thou rulest over all ; and in
thine hand is power and might ; and in thine hand
it is to make great, and to give strength unto all.
I. 1. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 509
B. a.
loia.
tHeb. re-
lain, or,
obtain
strength.
tHeb. of
thy hand.
*ch.39. 12.
Heb. 11.13.
I Pet.2. 11.
'Job 14.2.
?s. 90. 9. 4
102. 11. &
1«. 4.
flleb. ex-
pectation.
"1 Sam. '
IG. 7.
ch. 28. 9.
"ProT. 11.
20.
II Or, found.
I Or,
atablith,
Ps. 10. 17.
•Ps. 72. 1.
»ver. 2.
ch.22. 14.
ti Kings
1. 35, 39.
'Eccles. 8.
fHeb.^ai'g
the hand
under
Solomon:
See Gen
24.2. & 47.
29.
2 Chron.
30.8.
Ezek. 17.
18.
•1 Kings
3. 13.
2 Chron.l.
12.
Eccles 2.9.
'2 Sam. 5.
4.
1 Kings 2.
11.
«2 Sam. 5.
5.
«Gen. 25.8.
»ch.23. 1.
lOr,
history.
tHeb.
words.
•Dan. 2.
21.
B. C.
1O10.
13 Now therefore, our God, we thank thee, and praise thy
glorious name.
14 But who am I, and what is my people, that we should
be fable to offer so willingly after this sort? for all things
come of thee, and fof thine own have we given thee.
15 For *we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as
were all our fathers : 'our days on the earth are as a shadow,
and there is none fabiding.
16 O Lord our God, all this store that we have prepared
to build thee a house for thine holy name cometh of thine
hand, and is all thine own.
17 1 know also, my God, that thou ""triest the heart, and
"hast pleasure in uprightness. As for me, in the upright-
ness of mine heart I have willingly offered all these things :
and now have I seen with joy thy people,which are |{ present
here, to offer willingly unto thee.
18 O Lord God of A'bra-ham, I'saac, and of Is'ra-el, our
fathers,keep this for ever in the imagination of the thoughts of
the heart of thy people, and || prepare their heart unto thpe :
19 And "give unto Sol'o-mon my son a perfect heart, to
keep thy commandments, thy testimonies, and thy statutes,
and to do all these things, and to build the palace, for the
which "I have made provision.
20 ^ And Da'vid said to all the congregation, Now bless the
Lord your God. And all the congregation blessed the Lord
God of their fathers, and bowed down their heads, and wor-
shipped the Lord, and the king.
21 And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the Lord, and offered
burnt offerings unto the Lord, on the morrow after that
day, even a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thou-
sand lambs, with their drink offerings, and sacrifices in
abundance for all Is'ra-el :
22 And did eat and drink before the Lord on that day with
great gladness. And they made Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid
king the second time, and "anointed him unto the Lord to be
the chief governor, and Za'dok to be priest.
23 Then Sol'o-mon sat on the throne of the Lord as king instead
of Da'vid his father,and prospered; and all Is'ra-el obeyedhim.
2-4 And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the
sons likewise of king Da'vid, '■fsubmitted themselves unto
Sol'o-mon the king.
25 And the Lord magnified Sol'o-mon exceedingly in the
sight of all Is'ra-el, and 'bestowed upon him such royal majesty
as had not been on any king before him in Is'ra-el.
26 ^Thus Da'vid the son of Jes'se reigned over all Is'ra-el.
27 'And the time that he reigned over Is'ra-el was forty
years; "seven years reigned he in Heb'ron, and thirty and
three years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem.
28 And he "'died in a good old age, "full of days, riches,
and honour : and Sol'o-mon his son reigned in his stead.
29 Now the acts of Da'vid the king, first and last, behold, they
are written in the Hfbook of Sam'u-el the seer, and in the
book of Na'than the prophet, and in the book of Gad the seer,
30 With all his reign and his might, 'and the times that
went over him, and over Is'ra-el, and over all ths kingdoms
of the countries.
a1 Kings
2. 46.
»Gen. 39.2.
•1 Chron.
29. 25.
13 Now therefore, our God, we thank thee, and praise
14 thy glorious name. But who am I, and what is
my people, that we should 'be able to offer so will-
ingly after this sort? for all things come of thee,
15 and ^of thine own ha*'e we given thee. For we
are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as all
our fathers were: our days on the earth are as a
16 shadow, and there is no ^abiding. O Lord our
God, all this store that we have prepared to build
thee an house for thine holy name cometh of thine
17 hand, and is all thine own. I know also, my God,
that thou triest the heart, and hast pleasure in up-
rightness. As for me, in the uprightness of mine
heart I have willingly offered all these things: and
now have I seen with joy thy people, which are
18 present here, to offer willingly unto thee. O Lord,
the God of A'bra-ham, of I'saac, and of Is'ra-el, our
fathers, keep this for ever in the imagination of the
thoughts of the heart of thy people, and 'prepare
19 their heart unto thee : and give unto Sol'o-mon my son
a perfect heart, to keep thy commandments, thy testi-
monies, and thy statutes, and to do all these things,
and to build the palace, for the which I have made
20 provision. And Da'vid said to all the congregation.
Now bless the Lord your God. And all the congre-
gation blessed the Lord, the God of their fathers, and
bowed down their heads, and worshipped the Lord,
21 and the king. And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the
Lord, and offered burnt offerings unto the Lord, on
the morrow after that day, even a thousand bullocks,
a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs, with their
drink offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all Is'-
22ra-el; and did eat and drink before the Lord on that
day with great gladness. And they made Sol'o-mon the
son of Da'vid king the second time, and anointed him
unto the Lord to be 'prince, and Za'dok to be priest.
23 Then Sol'o-mon sat on the throne of the Lord as king
instead of Da'vid his father, and prospered; and all Is'-
24 ra-el obeyed him. Aad all the princes, and the mighty
men, and all the sons likewise of king Da'vid, "sub-
25 mitted themselves unto Sol'o-mon the king. And the
Lord magnified Sol'o-mon exceedingly in the sight of
all Is'ra-el, and bestowed upon him such royal majesty
as had not been on any king before him in Is'ra-el.
26 Now Da'vid the son of Jes'se reigned over all Is'ra-el.
27 'And the time that he reigned over Is'ra-el was forty
years; seven years reigned he in He'bron, and thirty
28 and three years reigned he in Je-ru'sa-lem. And he
died in a good old age, full of days, riches, and hon-
29 our : and Sol'o-mon his son reigned in his stead. Now
the acts of Da'vid the king, first and last, behold,
they are written in the 'history of Sam'u-el the seer,
and in the 'history of Na'than the prophet, and in the
30'history of Gad the seer; with all his reign and his
might, and the times that went over him, and over
Is'ra-el, and over all the kingdoms of the countries,
'Heb.
retain
strength.
»Heb.
o^ thine
hand.
aHeb.
hope.
THE SECOND BOOK OF
THE CHRONICLES.
CHAPTER I.
Solomon^s choice of wisdom is blessed by God.
AND "Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid was strengthened in
his kingdom, and Hhe Lord his God was with him,
and ""magnified him exceedingly.
THE SECOND BOOK OF
THE CHRONICLES.
1
And Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid was strength-
ened in his kingdom, and the Lord his God
was with him, and magnified him exceedingly
B.C.
loia.
'Or,
estaUith
50r,
leader
•Heb.
gave the
hand
under
Solomon.
'See 2.
Sam V.
4.6,
1 Kings
ii. H.
•Heb.
words.
B.C.
1018.
510 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — I. 2.
B. C.
loia.
'1 chron,
27.1.
•1 Kings
S. 4.
1 Chron.
16. 39. A
21. 29.
/I Sam. 6.
2,17.
1 Chron.
15.1.
»Ei. 27. 1,
2. & 38.1,2.
»Ex. 31. 2.
I Or, was
there.
<1 Kings
3. 4.
*1 Kings
8. 5, 6.
'1 Chron.
28. &.
"1 Kings
8. 7, 8.
fHeb.
much at
the duit of
the earth.
•1 Kings
3.9.
•Num. 27.
17.
Deut.31.2.
p\ Kings
3.11,12,13.
»1 Chron.
29. 25.
ch. 9. 22.
Eccles.2.9.
•-1 Kings
4.26. & 10.
26, 4c.
ch.9.26.
•1 Kings
10. 27.
ch. 9. 27.
Job 22. 24.
fHeb.
gave,
n Kings
10. 28, 29.
ch. 9. 28.
fHeb, the
going/orth
of the
noraet
which was
SoiomoiVs.
tHeb. by
their
hand.
•1 Kings
5. 5.
n Kings
6.15.
ver. 18.
lOr,
Hiram,
1 Kings 5.
1.
•1 Chron.
14.1.
'Ter. 1.
•Ex. 80. 7.
tHeb.
ineente of
tpieet.
2 Then Sol'o-mon spake unto all Is'ra-el, to ''the captains of
thousands and of hundreds, and to the judges, and to every
governor in all Is'ra-el, the chief of the fathers.
3 So Sol'o-mon, and all the congregation with him, went
to the high place that was at "Gib'e-on; for there was the
tabernacle of the congregation of God, which Mo'ses the
servant of the Lord had made in the wilderness.
4 ■''Bat the ark of God had Da'vid brought up from Kir'-
jath-je'a-rim to the place which Da'vid had prepared for it:
for he had pitched a tent for it at Je-ru'sa-lem.
5 Moreover "the brazen altar that *Be-zal'e-el the son of
U'ri, the son of Hur, had made, ||he put before the taber-
nacle of the LoE£> : and Sol'o-mon and the congregation
sought unto it.
6 And Sol'o-mon went up thither to the brazen altar before
the Lord, which was at the tabernacle of the congregation,
and 'offered a thousand burnt offerings upon it.
7 ^*In that night did God appear unto Sol'o-mon, and
said unto him. Ask what I shall give thee.
8 And Sol'o-mon said unto God, Thou hast shewed great
mercy unto Da'vid my father, and hast made me 'to reign
in his stead.
9 Now, O Lord God, let thy promise unto Da'vid my
father be established: ""for thou hast made me king over a
people flike the dust of the earth in multitude.
10 "Give me now wisdom and knowledge, that I may "go
out and come in before this people: for who can judge
this thy people, that is so great?
11 "And God said to Sol'o-mon, Because this was in thine
heart, and thou hast not asked riches, wealth, or honour,
nor the life of thine enemies, neither yet hast asked long
life ; but hast asked wisdom and knowledge for thyself, that
thou mayest judge my people, over whom I have made
thee king:
12 Wisdom and knowledge is granted unto thee; and I
will give thee riches, and wealth, and honour, such as 'none
of the kings have had that have been before thee, neither
shall there any after thee have the like.
13 ^Then Sol'o-mon came from his jourvey to the high
place that was at Gib'e-on to Je-ru'sa-lem, from before the
tabernacle of the congregation, and reigned over Is'ra-el.
14 ""And Sol'o-mon gathered chariots and horsemen : and
he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve
thousand horsemen, which he placed in the chariot cities,
and with the king at Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 'And the king fmade silver and gold at Je-ru'sa-lem
as pUrdeous as stones, and cedar trees made he as the syca-
more trees that are in the vale, for abundance.
16 'And f Sol'o-mon had horses brought out of E'gypt,
and linen yarn : the king's merchants received the lineu
yarn at a price.
17 And they fetched up, and brought forth out of E'gypt
a chariot for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for
a hundred and fifty : and so brought they out horses for
all the kings of the Hit'tites, and for the kings of Syr'i-a,
fby iheir means.
CHAPTER II.
Solomon's labourers /or the building of the temple
AND Sol'o-mon "determined to build a house for the
name of the Lord, and a house for his kingdom.
2 And 'Sol'o-mon told out threescore and ten thousand men
to bear burdens, and fourscore thousand to hew in the mount-
ain, amd three thousand and six hundred to oversee them.
3 ^And Sol'o-mon sent to || Hu'ram the king of Tyre,
saying, 'As thou didst deal with Da'vid my father, and didst
send him cedars to build him a house to dwell therein,
enen so deal with me.
4 Behold,''I build a house to the name of the Lord my God,
to dedicate it to him, amd 'to burn before him fsweet incense.
2 And Sol'o-mon spake unto all Is'ra-el, to the captains
of thousands and of hundreds, and to the judges,
and to every prince in all Is'ra-el, the heads of the
3 fathers' houses. So Sol'o-mon, and all the congrega-
tion with him, went to the high place that was at Gib'-
e-on ; for there was the tent of meeting of God, which
Mo'ses the servant of the Lord had made in the
4 wilderness. But the ark of God had Da'vid brought
up from Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim to the place that Da'vid
had prepared for it : for he had pitched a tent for it at
5 Je-ru'sa-lem. Moreover the brasen altar, that Bez'a-lel
the son of U'ri, the sou of Hur, had made, 'was there
before the tabernacle of the Lord : and Sol'o-mon
6 and the congregation sought unto it. And Sol'o-
mon ^went lip thither to the brasen altar before the
Lord, which was at the tent of meeting, and offered
a thousand burnt offerings upon it.
7 ^In that night did God appear unto Sol'o-mon, and
8 said unto him. Ask what I shall give thee. And
Sol'o-mon said unto God, Thou hast shewed great
kindness unto Da'vid my father, and hast made me
9 king in his stead. Now, O Lord God, let thy
promise unto Da'vid my father be established: for
thou hast made me king over a people like the dust
10 of the earth in multitude. Give me now wisdom
and knowledge, that I may go out and come in be-
fore this people : for who can judge this thy people,
11 that is so great? And God said to Sol'o-mon, Be-
cause this was in thine heart, and thou oast not
asked riches, wealth, or honour, nor the lite of them
that hate thee, neither yet hast asked long life ; but
hast asked wisdom and knowledge for thyself, that
thou mayest judge my people, over whom I have
12 made thee king: wisdom and knowledge is granted
unto thee ; and I will give thee riches, and wealth,
and honour, such as none of the kings have had
that have been before thee, neither shall there any
13 after thee have the like. So Sol'o-mon *came from
his journey to the high place that was at Gib'e-on,
from before the tent of meeting, unto Je-ru'sa-lem ;
and he reigned over Is'ra-el.
14 ''And Sol'o-mon gathered chariots and horsemen :
and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots,
and twelve thousand horsemen, which he placed in
the chariot cities, and with the king at Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 And the king made silver and gold to be in Je-ru'sa-
lem as stones, and cedars made he to be as the syco-
more trees that are in the lowland, for abundance.
1 6 And the horses which Sol'o-mon had were brought
out of E'gypt; the king's merchants received them
17 in droves, each drove at a price. And they fetched
up, and brought out of E'gypt a chariot for six
hundred shekels of silver, and an horse for an hun-
dred and fifty: and so for all the kings of the Hit'-
tites, and the kings of Syr'i-a, did they bring them
out by their means.
^ Now Sol'omon purposed to build an house for the
name of the Lord, and an house for his kingdom.
2 And Sol'o-mon told out threescore and ten thousand
men to bear burdens, and fourscore thousand men
that were hewers in the mountains, and three thou-
3 sand and six hundred to oversee them. And Sol'o-
mon sent te^Hu'ramthe king of Tyre, saying, As thou
didst deal with Da'vid ray father, and didst send
him cedars to build him an house to dwell therein,
A even so deal with me. Behold, I build an house for
the name of the Lord my God, to dedicate it to
him, and to burn before him incense of sweet spices,
B.C.
loio.
•Or,
as other-
wise
read,
he had
put
"Ot,
o^ered
■there-
upon . . ,
yea, he
offered
"See 1
Kings
iii. 5,
^.
an«'
Vui($at«
have,
ca^ne
fromXh*
high
ptaee.
'Seel
Kings
X.
26— 2».
[Ch. i.
18 in
Heb.l
[Ch. ii.
lin
Heb.l
•In 1
Kings
T. 1,
Hiram.
III. 3. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLERS.
R. V. — 511
B.C.
lOlS.
/Ex. 25.30.
Lev. 24. 8.
«Num. 28.
3, 9, 11.
»P». 135. 5.
n Kings
8.27.
I ch. 6. 18.
Isa. 66. 1.
+Heb.
hath re-
tainfd, or,
obtained
strength,
tHeb.
to grave
gravings,
n Chron.
22. 15.
'1 Kings
5.6.
I Or,
almuggim^
1 Kings
10. 11.
tHeb.
great and
wonderful.
"1 Kings
5.11.
"1 Kings
10.9.
oil. i. 8.
' 1 Kings
5. 7.
pGen. 1. A
2.
Ps. 33. 6.&
102. 2.5. 4
124. 8. &
136. 5, 6.
Acts 4. 24.
& 14. 15.
Rev. 10.6.
tHeb.
knotcing
prudence
and under-
standing,
«1 Kings
7. 13, 14.
•1 Kings
5. 8, 9.
tHeb.
according
to *U thy
rietd,
tHeb.
Japko,
J08h.l9.46
Acta 9.36.
'As. ver.2.
1 Kings 5.
13, 15. 16.&
9.20,21.
ch. 8. 7, 8.
tHeb.
the men the
strangers.
«1 Cbron.
22.2.
*As it is
ver. 2.
I Kings
6. 1, 4c.
»Gen. 22.
2,14.
loia.
I Or,
which was
seen of
David his
father.
'1 Chron.
21.18.
1 Or,
Araunah,
2 Sam 24.
18.
<<1 Kings
6.2.
tHeb.
founded.
and for -''the continual shewbread, and for "the burnt offer-
ings morning and evening, on the sabbaths and on the new-
moons, and on the solemn feasts of the LoRD our God. This
is an ordinance for ever to Is'ra-el.
5 And the house which I build is great : for *great is our
God above all gods.
6 'But who fis able to build him a house, seeing the
heaven and heaven of heavens can not contain him? who
am I then that I should build him a house, save only to
burn sacrifice before him ?
7 Send me now therefore a man cunning to work in gold,
and in silver, and in brass, and in iron, and in purple, and
crimson, and blue, and that can skill fto grave with the
cunning men that are with me in Ju'dah and in Je-ru'sa-lem,
'whom Da'vid my father did provide.
8 'Send me also cedar trees, fir trees, and ||algum trees,
out of Leb'a-non : for I know that thy servants can skill to
cut timber in Leb'a-non ; and, behold, my servants shall be
with thy servants,
9 Even to prepare me timber in abundance : for the house
which I am about to build shall be fwonderful great.
10 "And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers
that cut timber, twenty thousand measures of beaten
wheat, and twenty thousand measures of barley, and twenty
thousands baths of wine, and twenty thousand baths of oil.
11 ^Then Hu'ram the king of Tyre answered in writing,
which he sent to Sol'omon, "Because the Lord hath loved
his people, he hath made thee king over them.
12 Hu'ram said moreover, "Blessed be the Lord God of
Is'ra-el, "that made heaven and earth, who hath given to
Da'vid the king a wise son, fendued with prudence and
understanding, that might build a house for the Lord, and
a house for his kingdom.
13 And now I have sent a cunning man, endued with
understanding, of Hu'ram my father's,
14 «The son of a woman of the daughters of Dan, and
his father was a man of Tyre, skilful to work in gold, and
in silver, in brass, in iron, in stone, and in timber, in purple,
in blue, and in fine linen, and in crimson ; also to grave any
manner of graving, and to find out every device which shall
be put to him, with thy cunning men, and "with the cunning
men of my lord Da'vid thy father.
15 Now therefore the wheat, and the barley, the oil, and
the wine which 'my lord hath spoken of, let him send unto
his servants :
16 'And we will cut wood out of Leb'a-non, fas much as
thou shalt need : and we will bring it to thee in floats by sea
to t Jop'pa ; and thou shalt carry it up to Je-ru'sa-lem.
17 li 'And Sol'o-mon numbered all fthe strangers that were
in the land of Is'ra-el, after the numbering wherewith "Da'vid
his father had numbered them ; and they were found a hun-
dred and fifty thousand and three thousand and six hundred.
18 And he set ''threescore and ten thousand of them to be
bearers of burdens, and fourscore thousand to be hewers in
the mountain, and three thousand and six hundred over-
seers to set the people awork.
CHAPTER III.
The place and time of building the temple.
THEN °Sol'o-mon began to build the house of the Lord at
'Je-ru'sa-lem in mount Mo-ri'ah, || where the ioisi) ap-
peared unto Da'vid his father, in the place that Da'vid had
prqiared in the threshingfloor of °|| Or'nan the Jeb'u-site.
2 And he began to build in the second day of the secoiid
month, in the fourth year of his reign.
3 ^Now these are the things ''wherein Sol'o-mon was fin-
structed for the building of the house of God. The length
by cubits after the first measure was threescore cubits, and
the breadth twenty cubits.
and for the continual shewbread, and for the burnt
offerings morning and evening, on the sabbaths, and
on the new moons, and on the set feasts of the Lord
our God. This is an ordinamee for ever to Is'ra-el.
5 And the house which I build is great : for great is
6 our God above all gods. But who 'is able to build
him an house, seeing the heaven and the heaven of
heavens can not contain him ? who am I then, that I
should build him an house, save only to bum in-
7 cense before him? Now therefore send me a man
cunning to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass,
and in iron, and in purple, and crimson, and blue,
and that can skill to grave all manner of gravings,
to be with the cunning men that are with me in
Ju'dah and in Je-ru'sa-lem, whom Da'vid my father
8 did provide. Send me also cedar trees, ^fir trees,
and ^algum trees, out of Leb'a-non : for I know that
thy servants can skill to cut timber in Leb'a-non : and
9 behold, my servants shall be Avith thy servants, even
to prepare me timber in abundance : for the house
which I am about to build shall be wonderful great.
10 And, behold, I will give to thy servants, the hewers
that cut timber, twenty thousand ^measures of beaten
wheat, and twenty thousand ^measures of barley,
and twenty thousand baths of wine, and twenty
11 thousand baths of oil. Then Hu'ram the king of
Tyre answered in writing, which he sent to Sol'o-
mon, Because the Lord loveth his people, he hath
12 made thee king over them. Hu'ram said moreover,
Blessed be the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, that made
heaven and earth, who hath given to Da'vid the
king a wise son, endued with discretion and under-
standing, that should build an house for the Lord,
13 and an house for his kingdom. And now I have
sent a cunning man, endued with understanding, ''of
14 Hu'ram my fether's, 'the son of a woman of the
daughters of Dan, and his father was a man of Tyre,
skilful to work in gold, and in silver, in brass, in
iron, in stone, and in timber, in purple, in blue, and in
fine linen, and in crimson ; also to grave any man-
ner of graving, and to devise any device : that there
may be a place appointed unto him with thy cun-
ning men, and with the cunning men of my lord
15 Da'vid thy father. Now therefore the wheat and
the barley, the oil and the wine, which my lord hath
16 spoken of, let him send unto his servants: and we
will cut wood out of Leb'a-non, as much as thou
shalt need : and we will bring it to thee in floats by
sea to ^Jop'pa; and thou shalt carry it up to Je-ru'sa-
171em. And Sol'o-mon numbered all the strangers
that were in the land of Is'ra-el, after the numbering
wherewith Da'vid his father had numbered them;
and they were found an hundred and fifty thousand
18 amd three thousand and six hundred. *And he set
threescore and ten thousand of them to bear bur-
dens, and fourscore thousand that were hewers in
the mountains, and three thousand and six hundred
overseers to set the people awork.
O 'Then Sol'o-mon began to build the house of the Lord
at Je-ru'sa-lem in mount Mo-ri'ah, where the Lord ap-
peared unto Da' vidhis father, '"which he made ready "in
the place that Da'vid had appointed, in the threshing-
2 floor of '^Or'nan the Jeb'u-site. And he began to build
in the second day of the second month, in the fourth
3 year of his reign. Now '*these are the foundations
which Sol'o-mon laid for the building of the house
of God. The length by cubits after the first measure
was threescore cubits, and the breadth twenty cubits.
20r,
cypress
3In 1
Kings
x.ll,
almug
trees.
«Heb.
cars.
B. e.
loia.
iHeb.
retainetH
strength.
sOr,
even
Huram
my
father
Seech,
iv. 16.
«See 1
Kings
vii. 14.
IHeb.
Japho.
iSee
ver. 2.
"See 1
Kings
vi. l.Ac.
"The
Sept.
and
Vulgate
have, in
the
place
which
David
had
pre-
pared,
in the
thresh-
ing-Jioar
itc.
"Heb.
in the
place of
David,
I'ln 2
Sam.
xxiv.
16, 4c.,
AraU'
nah.
i»0r,
these are
the
things
wherein
Solomon
was in-
structed
for dec.
512 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — III. 4.
B. C.
loia.
•I Kings
6. 3.
/I Kings
6.17.
tHeb.
covered.
tl Kings
6. 23,40.
I Or,
(as some
think) of
movable
work.
I Or,
toward the
house,
»Ei. 26.31.
Matt.27.51
Heb. a. 3.
tHeb.
caused to
ascend,
>l Kings
7. 15—21.
Jer. 52.21.
tHeb.
long.
*1 Kings
7. 20.
'1 Kings
7.21.
I That is,
he shall es'
tablish,
I That is,
in it is
strength.
•Ex. 27.
1, 2.
2 Kings
}6. 14.
Ezek. 43.
13, 16.
>1 Kings
7.23.
tHeb.
Jfrom his
brim to his
brim,
•1 Kings
S. 24, 25,
I Or,
like a lily-
floicer,
''See
1 Kings 7.
26.
•I Kings
7. .■».
tHeb.
theu-orko/
burnt
offering,
n Kings
7.49.
»Ex. 25.
31, 40.
1 ('hron.
28. 12, 19.
»1 Kings
7. 48.
I()r,
bowU.
4 And the 'porch that was in the front of the house, the
length of it was according to the breadth of the house,
twenty cubits, and the height was a hundred and twenty :
and he overlaid it within with pure gold.
5 And ■'^the greater house he ceiled with fir tree, which he
overlaid with fine gold, and set thereon palm trees and chains.
6 And he fgarnished the house with pfeoious stones for
beauty : and the gold was gold of Par-va'im.
7 He overlaid also the house, the beams, the posts, and
the walls thereof, and the doors thereof, with gold ; and
graved cherubim on the walls.
8 And he made the most holy house, the length whereof wa«
according to the breadth of the house, twenty cubits, and the
breadth thereof twenty cubits : and he overlaid it with fine
gold, amounting to six hundred talents.
9 And the weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold.
And he overlaid the upper chambers with gold.
10 "And in the most holy house he made two cherubim
II of image work, and overlaid them with gold.
11 ^And the wings of the cherubim were twenty cubits
long: one wing of the one cherub was five cubits, reaching
to the wall of the house : and the other wing was likewise
five cubits, reaching to the wing of the other cherub.
12 And one wing of the other cherub was five cubits,
reaching to the wall of the house : and the other wing was
five cubits also, joining to the wing of the other cherub.
13 The wings of these cherubim spread themselves forth
twenty cubits : and they stood on their feet, and their faces
were || inward.
14 •jJAnd he made the *veil of blue, and purple, and crim-
son, and fine linen, and fwrought cherubim thereon.
15 Also he made before the house 'two pillars of thirty
and five cubits t^igb, and the chapiter that was on the top
of each of them was five cubits.
16 And he made chains, as in the oracle, and put them on
the heads of the pillars ; and made *a hundred pomegran-
ates, and put them on the chains.
17 And he 'reared up the pillars before the temple, one
on the right hand, and the other on the left; and called the
name of that on the right hand ||Ja'chin, and the name of
that on the left || Bo'az.
CHAPTER IV.
The altar of brass and ornaments for the house,
MOREOVER he made "an altar of brass, twenty cubits
the length thereof, and twenty cubits the breadth
thereof, and ten cubits the height thereof.
2 ^'Also he made a molten sea of ten cubits ffrom brim
to brim, round in compass, and five cubits the height there-
of; and a line of thirty cubits did compass it round about.
3 "And under it was the similitude of oxen, which did
compass it round about : ten in a cubit, compassing the sea
round about. Two rows of oxen were cast, when it was cast.
4 It stood upon twelve oxen, three looking toward the north,
and three looking toward the west, and three looking toward
the south, and three looking toward the east: and the sea was
set above upon them, and all their hinder parts were inward.
5 And the thickness of it was a handbreadth, and the
brim of it like the work of the brim of a cup, || with flowers
of lilies; and it received and held ''three thousand baths.
6 ^He made also 'ten lavers, and put five on the right
hand, and five on the left, to wash in them : fsuch things
as they offered for the burnt offering they washed in them ;
but the sea was for the priests to wash in.
7 -^And he made ten candlesticks of gold "according to
their form, and set them in the temple, five on the right
hand, and five on the left.
8 ''He made also ten tables, and placed them in the temple,
five on the right side, and five on the left. And he made
a hundred || basins of gold.
4 And the porch that was before the house, the length
of it, according to the breadth of the house, was
twenty cubits, and the height an hundred and twenty
5 and he overlaid it within with pure gold. And the
greater house he cieled with 'fir tree, which he over-
laid with fine gold, and wrought thereon palm trees
6 and chains. And he garnished the house with pre-
cious stones for beauty : and the gold was gold of
7 Par-va'im. He overlaid also the house, the beams,
the thresholds, and the walls thereof, and the doors
thereof, with gold ; and graved cherubim on the walls.
8 And he made the most holy house; the length there-
of, according to the breadth of the house, was twenty
cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty cubits: and
he overlaid it with fine gold, amounting to six hun
9 dred talents. And the weight of the nails was fifty
shekels of gold. And he overlaid the upper cham
lObers with gold. And in the most holy house he
made two cherubim of image work ; and they over
11 laid them with gold. And the wings of the cheru-
bim were twenty cubits long : the wing of the one
cherub was five cubits, reaching to the wall of the
house; and the other wing was likewise five cubits,
12 reaching to the wing of the other cherub. And the
wing of the other cherub was five cubits, reaching
to the wall of the house: and the other wing was
five cubits also, joining to the wing of the other
13 cherub. The wings of these cherubim spread them
selves forth twenty cubits: and they stood on their
14 feet, and their faces were ^toward the house. And
he made the veil of blue, and purple, and crimson,
and fine linen, and wrought cherubim thereon.
15^Also he made before the house two pillars of thirty
and five cubits high, and the chapiter that was on
16 the top of each of them was five cubits. And he
made chains in the oracle, and put them on the tops
of the pillars ; and he made an hundred pomegran
17ates, and put them on the chains. ^And he set up
the pillars before the temple, one on the right hand,
and the other on the left; and called the name of
t that on the right hand ^Ja'chin, and the name of that
^ on the left ^Bo'az. Moreover he made an altar of
brass, twenty ctibits the length thereof, and twenty
cubits the breadth thereof, and ten cubits the height
2 thereof. ^Also he made the molten sea of ten cubits
from brim to brim, round in compass, and the height
thereof was five cubits ; and a line of thirty cubits
3 compassed it round about. And under it was the
similitude of 'oxen, which did compass it round
about, 'for ten cubits, compassing the sea round
about. The 'oxen were in two rows, cast when it
4 was cast. It stood upon twelve oxen, three looking
toward the north, and three looking toward the
west, and three looking toward the south, and three
looking toward the east: and the sea was set upon
them above, and all their hinder parts were inward.
5 And it was an handbreadth thick ; and the brim
thereof was wrought like the brim of a cup, like the
flower of a lily: it received and held three thousand
6 baths. He made also ten lavers, and put five on the
right hand, and five on the left, to wash in them; such
things as belonged to the burnt offering they washed
in them : but the sea was for the priests to wash in.
7 And he made the ten candlesticks of gold according
to the ordinance concerning them; and he set them
in the temple, five on the right hand, and five on
8 the left. He made also ten tables, and placed them
in the temple, five on the right side, and five on the
left. And he made an hundred basons of gold. I
B. c.
loia.
'Or,
cypreti
«0r,
inward
'See 1
Kings
vii. 15,
Ac.
•Seel
Kings '
vii. 21.
'That
is, He
shall
establish,
•That is,
perhaps.
In it ts
strength.
'Seel
Kings
Til. a,
Ac,
>Inl
Kings.
vii, 24,
knops,
»0r,<«i
in a
ciMI
V. 10. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 513
B.C.
loia.
•1 Kings
6.36.
'1 Kings
7.39.
'See
I Kings?.
40.
II Or,
bowls,
tHeb.
finished to
make.
«! Kings
7.41.
"See
I Kings 7.
20.
tHeb.
upon the
face.
"1 Kings
7,27,43.
II Or,
caldr(ms.
PI Kings
7. 14, 45.
tHeb.
made
bright, or,
scoured.
<1 Kings
-, 46.
tHeb.
thickness
of the
ground.
'1 Kings
7.47.
■I Kings
7. 48, 49,
50.
'Ex. 25.30.
"Ex. 27.
20, 21.
•Ex. 25.
31, Ac.
tHeb.
perfections
of gold.
I Or,
bowls.
»1 Kings
7. 51.
1004.
^1 Kings
8. 1, Ac.
«2 Sam. 6.
12.
n Kings
8.2.
•See ch. 7.
8, 9, 10.
I Or, they
are there,
as
1 Kings 8.
8.
'Deut. 10.
2 5.
ch. 6. U.
|jOr,wfAcrc.
33
9 ^Furthermore 'he made the court of the priests, and the
great court, and doors for the court, and overlaid the doors
of them with brass.
10 And 'he set the sea on the right side of the east end,
over against the south.
11 And 'Hu'ram made the pots, and the shovels, and the
II basins. And Hu'ram ffinished the work that he was to
make for king Sol'o-mon for the house of God ;
12 To wit, the two pillars, and "the pommels, and the chap-
iters which were on the top of the two pillars, and the two
wreaths to cover the two pommels of the chapiters which
were on the top of the pillars ;
13 And "four hundred pomegranates on the two wreaths;
two rows of pomegranates on each wreath, to cover the two
pommels of the chapiters which were fupon the pillars.
14 He made also "bases, and || lavers made he upon the bases ;
15 One sea, and twelve oxen under it.
16 The pots also, and the shovels, and the fleshhooks, and
all their instruments, did ''Hu'ram his father make to king
Sol'o-mon for the hou.se of the Lord, of fbright brass.
17 «In the plain of Jor'dan did the king cast them, in the
fclay ground between Suc'coth and Ze-red'a-thah.
18 ''Thus Sol'o-mon made all these vessels in great abun-
dance : for the weight of the brass could not be found out.
19 ^And 'Sol'o-mon made all the vessels that were /or the
house of God, the golden altar also, and the tables whereon
'the shewbread was set;
20 Moreover the candlesticks with their lamps, that they
should burn "after the manner before the oracle, of pure gold;
21 And ^the flowers, and the lamps, and the tongs, made
he of gold, and that f perfect gold ;
22 And the snuffers, and the || basins, and the spoons, and
the censers, of pure gold : and the entry of the house, the
inner doors thereof for the most holy place, and the doors
of the house of the temple, were of gold.
CHAPTER V.
God dein^ praised, gzveth a visible sign of his favour.
THUS "all the work that Sol'o-mon made for the house
of the Lord was finished : and Sol'o-mon brought in all
the things that Da'vid his father had dedicated; and the
silver, and the gold, and all the instruments, put he among
the treasures of the house of God.
2 ^'Then Sol'o-mon assembled the elders of Is'ra-el, and all
the heads of the tribes, the chief of the fathers of the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el,unto Je-ru'sa-lem, to bring up the ark of the
covenant of the Lord "out of the city of Da'vid, which is Zi'on.
3 ''Wherefore all the men of Is'ra-el assembled themselves
unto the king 'in the feast which was in the seventh month.
4 And all the elders of Is'ra-el came ; and the Le'vites
took up the ark.
5 And they brought up the ark, and the tabernacle of
the congregation, and all the holy vessels that were in the
tabernacle, these did the priests and the Le'vites bring up.
6 Also king Sol'o-mon, and all the congregation of Is'ra-el that
were assembled unto him before the ark, sacrificed sheep
and oxen, which could not be told nor numbered for multitude.
7 And the priests brought in the ark of the covenant of
the Lord unto his place, to the oracle of the house, into the
most holy place, even under the wings of the cherubim :
8 For the cherubim spread forth their wings over the place
of the ark, and the cherubim covered the ark and the
staves thereof above.
9 And they drew out the staves of the ark, that the ends of
the staves were seen from the ark before the oracle ; but they
were not seen without. And || there it is unto this day.
10 There was nothing in the ark save the two tables
which Mo'ses -^put therein at Ho'reb, || when the Lord
made a covenant with the children of Is'ra-el, when they
came out of E'gypt. |
9 Furthermore he made the court of the priests, and
the great court, and doors for the court, and overlaid
10 the doors of them with brass. And he set the sea on
the right side of the house eastward, toward the south,
11 And Hu'ram made the pots, and the shovels, and the
basons. So Hu'ram made an end of doing the work
that he wrought for king Sol'o-mon in the house of
12 God: the two pillars, and the bowls, and the two
chapiters which were on the top of the pillars ; and
the two networks to cover the two bowls of the chap-
13 iters that were on the top of the pillars ; and the four
hundred pomegranates for the two networks; two
rows of pomegranates for each netwprk, to cover
the two bowls of the chapiters that were 'upon the
14 pillars. He made also the bases, and the lavers
15 made he upon the bases; one sea, and the twelve
16 oxen under it. The pots also, and the shovels, and
the fleshhooks, and all the vessels thereof, did ^Hu-
ram his father make for king Sol'o-mon for the house
17 of the Lord of bright brass. In the plain of Jor'-
dan did the king cast them, in the clay ground be-
18tween Suc'coth and Zer'e-dah. 'Thus Sol^-mon made
all these vessels in great abundance : for the weight
19 of the brass ''could not be found out. And Sol'o-mon
made all the vessels that were in the house of God,
the golden altar also, and the tables whereon was
20 the shewbread; and the candlesticks with their
lamps, that they should burn according to the or
21 dinance before the oracle, of pure gold ; and the
flowers, and the lamps, and the tongs, of gold, and
22 that perfect gold; and the snuffers, and the basons,
and the spoons, and the firepans, of pure gold : and
as for the entry of the house, the inner doors thereof
V for the most holy place, and the doors of the house,
Oto wit, of the temple, were of gold. Thus all the
work that Sol'o-mon wrought for the house of the
Lord was finished. And Sol'o-mon brought in the
things that Da'vid his father had dedicated ; even the
silver, and the gold, and all the vessels, and put
them in the treasuries of the house of God.
2 'Then Sol'o-mon assembled the elders of Is'ra-el,
and all the heads of the tribes, the princes of the
fathers' houses of the children of Is'ra-el, unto Je-ru'-
salem, to bring up the ark of the covenant of the
3 Lord out of the city of Da'vid, which is Zi'on. And
all the men of Is'ra-el assembled themselves unto the
king at the feast, which was in the seventh month.
4 And all the elders of Is'ra-el came, and the Le'vites
5 took up the ark. And they brought up the ark,
and the tent of meeting, and all the holy vessels
that were in the tent ; these did the priests the
6 Levites bring up. And king Sol'o-mon and all the
congregation of Is'ra-el, that were assembled unto
him, were before the ark, sacrificing sheep and oxen,
that could not be told nor numbered for multitude.
7 And the priests brought in the ark of the covenant
of the Lord unto its place, into the oracle of the
house, to the most holy place, even under the wings
8 of the cherubim. For the cherubim spread forth
their wings over the place of the ark, and the cheru-
bim covered the ark and the staves thereof above.
9 And "the staves were so long that the ends of
the staves were seen from the ark before the ora-
cle ; but they were not seen without : and there
10 it is, unto this day. There was nothing in the
ark save the two tables which Mo'ses put there at
Ho'reb, 'when the Lord made a covenant with the
children of Is'ra-el, when they came out of E'gypt.
B. cc.
loia.
'Heb.
upon
the face
of the
piUart.
»See ch.
li. 13.
'See 1
Kings
Til. 47.
<0r, was
not
searched
out
tSee 1
Kings
Till. 1,
Ac.
•Or, they
drew mU
the
staves, so
that 1X0.
'Or,
where
614 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — V. 11.
B. C.
100-4.
tHeb.
found,
n Chron.
2S.1.
»1 Chron.
15. 24.
fPs. 136.
1 Chron.
16. 34, 41.
»Ex. 40.
85.
ch. 7. 2.
«1 Kings
8.12,4c.,
»I«T.16.2.
«ch. 12. 13.
<1 Chron.
;. 4.
•2 Sam. 7.
2.
1 Chron.
17. 1. 4
28.2.
/ch, 6. to.
rl Kings
8.22.
tHeb.
the length
thereo/fttc.
»Ei.l6.11.
Deut. 4.39.
4 7.9.
<1 Chron.
22.9.
11 ^And it came to pass, when the priests were come out
of the holy place: (for all the priests that were fpresent were
sanctified, and did not then wait by course:
12 'Also the Le'vites xohich were the singers, all of them
of A'saph, of He'man, of Jed'u-thun, with their sons and
their brethren, being arrayed in white linen, having cymbals
and psalteries and harps, stood at the east end of the altar,
''and with them a hundred and twenty priests sounding with
trumpets :)
13 It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers were
as one, to make one sound to be heard in praising and thank-
ing the Lord ; and when they lifted up their voice with the
trumpets and cymbals and instruments of music, and praised
the Lord, saying, 'For he is good : for his mercy endureth
for ever: that then the house was filled with a cloud, even
the house of the Lord :
14 So that the priests could not stand to minister by reason
of the cloud: *for the glory of the LoKD had filled the
house of God.
CHAPTER VI.
Solomon's prayer at the consecration of the temple.
THEN "said Sol'o-mon, The Lord hath said that he would
dwell in the Hhick darkness.
2 But I have built a house of habitation for thee, and a
place for thy dwelling for ever.
3 And the king turned his face, and blessed the whole con-
gregation of Is'ra-el: and all the congregation of Is'ra-el stood.
4 And he said, Blessed he the Lord God of Is'ra-el, who
hath with his hands fulfilled that which he spake with his
mouth to my father Da'vid, saying,
5 Since the day that I brought forth my people out of the
land of E'gypt I chose no city among all the tribes of Is'ra-el
to build a house in, that my name might be there ; neither
chose I any man to be a ruler over my people Is'ra-el :
6 "But I have chosen Je-ru'sa-lem, that my name might be
there ; and ■'have chosen Da'vid to be over my people Is'ra-el.
7 Now 'it was in the heart of Da'vid my father to build a
house for the name of the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
8 But the Lord said to Da'vid my father, Forasmuch as it
was in thine heart to build a house for my name, thou didst
well in that it was in thine heart:
9 Notwithstanding thou shalt not build the house ; but
thy son which shall come forth out of thy loins, he shall
build the house for my name.
10 The Lord therefore hath performed his word, that he
hath spoken : for I am risen up in the room of Da'vid my
father, and am set on the throne of Is'ra-el, as the Lord
promised, and have built the house for the name of the
Lord God of Is'ra-el.
11 And in it have I put the ark, ^wherein is the covenant
of the Lord, that he made with the children of Is'ra-el.
12 ^"And he stood before the altar of the Lord in the
presence of all the congregation of Is'ra-el, and spread forth
his hands :
13 For Sol'o-mon had made a brazen scaffold, of five cubits
flong, and five cubits broad, and three cubits high, and had
set it in the midst of the court : and upon it he stood, and
kneeled down upon his knees before all the congregation of
Is'ra-el, and spread forth his hands toward heaven,
14 And said, O Lord God of Is'ra-el, Hhere is no God like
thee in the heaven, nor in the earth ; which keepest cove-
nant, and shewest mercy unto thy servants, that walk before
thee with all their hearts :
15 'Thou which hast kept with thy servant Da'vid my
father that which thou hast promised him; and spakest
with thy mouth, and hast fulfilled it with thine hand, as it
is this day.
16 Now therefore, O Lord God of Is'ra-el, keep with thy
servant Da'vid my father that which thou hast promised
11 And it came to pass, when the priests were come
out of the holy place, (for all the priests that were
present had sanctified themselves, and did not keep
12 their courses; also the Le'vites which were the sing-
ers, all of them, even A'saph, He'man, Jed'u-thun, and
their sons and their brethren arrayed in fine linen,
with cymbals and psalteries and harps, stood at the
east end of the altar, and with them an hundred
13and twenty priests sounding with trumpets:) it
came even to pass, when the trumpeters and sing-
ers were as one, to make one sound to be heard in
praising and thanking the Lord; and when they
lifted up their voice with the trumpets and cym-
bals and in.struments 'of music, and praised the
Lord, saying, For he is good ; for his mercy endur
eth for ever : that then the house was filled Avith a
14 cloud, even the house of the Lord, so that the priests
could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud
for the glory of the Lord filled the house of God.
v) ^Then spake Sol'o-mon, The Lord hath said that
2 he would dwell in the thick darkness. But I have
built thee an house of habitation, and a place for
3 thee to dwell in for ever. And the king turned his
face, and blessed all the congregation of Is'ra-el : and
4 all the congregation of Is'ra-el stood. And he said.
Blessed be the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, which spake
with his mouth unto Da'vid my father and hath with
5 his hands fulfilled it, saying. Since the day that I
brought forth my people out of the land of E'gypt,
I chose no city out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el to build
an house in, that my name might be there ; neither
chose I any man to be ^prince over my people
6 Is'ra-el: but I have chosen Je-ru'sa-lem, that my name
might be there ; and have chosen Da'vid to be over
7 my people Is'ra-el. Now it was in the heart of
Da'vid my father to build an house for the name of
8 the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el. But the Lord said
unto Da'vid my father. Whereas it was in thine
heart to build an house for my name, thou didst
9 well that it was in thine heart: nevertheless thou
shalt not build the house; but thy son that shall
come forth out of thy loins, he shall build the house
10 for my name. And the Lord hath performed his
word that he spake ; for I am risen up in the room
of Da'vid my father and sit on the throne of Is'ra-el,
as the Lord promised, and have built the house for
lithe name of the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el. And
there have I set the ark, wherein is the covenant of
the Lord, which he made with the children of
Is'ra-el.
12 And he stood before the altar of the Lord in the
J)resence of all the congregation of Is'ra-el, and spread
brth his hands: (for Soro-mon had made a brasen
scaffold, of five cubits long, and five cubits broad,
and three cubits high, and had set it in the midst of
the court : and upon it he stood, and kneeled down
upon his knees before all the congregation of Is'ra-el,
14 and spread forth his hands toward heaven:) and he
said, O Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, there is no God like
thee, in the heaven, or in the earth ; who keepest cov-
enant and mercy *with thy servants, that walk before
15thee with all their heart: who hast kept with thy serv-
ant Da'vid my father that which thou didst promise
him : yea, thou spakest Avith thy mouth, and hast ftil-
16 filled it with thine hand, as it is this day. Now there-
fore, O Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, keep with thy serv-
ant Da'vid my father that which thou hast promised
•Or,
/or
VI. 33. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 515
1\
B. or
1CX)4.
*2Sam.7.
12. 16.
1 Kings 2
4. & 6. 12.
ch. 7. 18.
tHeb.
There
shall not a
man be
cut off.
'Ps, 132.12.
"ch. 2. 6.
Isa. 66. 1.
Acts 7. 49.
I Or, in
this place.
tHeb.
pray.
fHeb. and
he require
an oath of
him.
(Or, ii«
smitten.
I Or,
toward.
"1 Kings
17. 1.
»ch. 20. 9.
tHeb. in
the land of
their gates.
I Or,
Y toward
this house.
pl Chron
28. 9.
tHeb. aU
the days
which.
tHeb.
upon the
face of the
land.
•John 12.
20.
Acts 8. 27.
tHeb. thy
name is
called
upon this
house.
him, saying, 'f There shall not fail thee a man in my sight
to sit upon the throne of Is'ra-el; 'yet so that thy children
take heed to their way to walk in my law, as thou hast
walked before me.
17 Now then, O Lord God of Is'ra-el, let thy word be
verified, which thou hast spoken unto thy servant Da'vid.
18 But will God in very deed dwell with men on the
earth? "Behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens can-
not contain thee ; how much less this house which I have
built !
19 Have respect therefore to the prayer of thy servant,
and to his supplication, O Lord my God, to hearken
unto the cry and the prayer which thy servant prayeth
before thee :
20 That thine eyes may be open upon this house day and
night, upon the place whereof thou hast said, that thou
wouldest put thy name there ; to hearken unto the prayer
which thy servant prayeth || toward this place.
21 Hearken therefore unto the supplications of thy servant,
and of thy people Is'ra-el, which they shall tmake toward
this place: hear thou from thy dwellingplace, even from
heaven ; and when thou hearest, forgive.
22 ^If a man sin against his neighbour, fand an oath be
laid upon him to make him swear, and the oath come before
thine altar in this house ;
23 Then hear thou from heaven, and do, and judge thy
servants, by requiting the wicked, by recompensing his way
upon his own head ; and by justifying the righteous, by giv-
ing him according to his righteousness.
24 ^And if thy people Iff ra-el || be put to the worse before
the enemy, because they have sinned against thee ; and shall
return and confess thy name, and pray and make supplica-
tion before thee || in this house;
25 Then hear thou from the heavens, and forgive the sin
of thy people Is'ra-el, and bring them again unto the land
which thou gavest to them and to their fathers.
26 ^When the "heaven is shut up, and there is no rain,
because they have sinned against thee ; yd if they pray to-
ward this place, and confess thy name, and turn from their
sin, when thou dost afflict them ;
27 Then hear thou from heaven, and forgive the sin of thy
servants, and of thy people Is'ra-el, when thou hast taught
them the good way wherein they should walk; and send
rain upon thy land, which thou hast given unto thy people
for an inheritance.
28 T^^ If there "be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence,
if there be blasting or mildew, locusts or caterpillars ; if
their enemies besiege them fin the cities of their land ; what-
soever sore, or whatsoever sickness there be :
29 Then what prayer, or what supplication soever shall be
made of any man, or of all thy people Is'ra-el, when every
one shall know his own sore and his own grief, and shall
spread forth his hands || in this house ;
30 Then hear thou from heaven thy dwellingplace, and
forgive, and render unto every man according unto all his
ways, whose heart thou knowest; (for thou only "knowest
the hearts of the children of men ;)
31 That they may fear thee, to walk in thy ways, fso long
as they live fin the land which thou gavest unto our fathers.
32 ^Moreover concerning the stranger, «which is not of
thy people Is'ra-el, but is come from a far country for thy great
name's sake, and thy mighty hand, and thy stretched out
arm ; if they come and pray in this house ;
33 Then hear thou from the heavens, even from thy
dwellingplace, and do according to all that the stranger
calleth to thee for; that all people of the earth may know
thy name, and fear thee, as doth thy people Is'ra-el, and
may know that tthis house which I have built is called by
thy name.
him, saying, 'There shall not fail thee a man in
my sight to sit on the throne of Is'ra-el ; if only
thy children take heed to their way, to walk in my
17 law as thou hast walked before me. Now there-
fore, O Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, let thy word be
verified, which thou spakest unto thy servant Da'vid.
18 But will God in very deed dwell with men on the
earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens
cannot contain thee; how much less this house
19 which I have builded! Yet have thou respect unto
the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication,
O Lord my God, to hearken unto the cry and to
the prayer which thy servant prayeth before thee:
20 that thine eyes may be open toward this house day
and night, even toward the place whereof thou hast
said that thou wouldest put thy name there; to
hearken unto the prayer which thy servant shall
21 pray toward this place. And hearken thou to the
supplications of thy servant, and of thy people
Is'ra-el, when they shall pray toward this place : yea,
hear thou from thy dwelling place, even from heaven ;
22 and when thou hearest, forgive. ^If a man sin
against his neighbour, and an oath be laid upon him
to cause him to swear, and he come and swear
23 before thine altar in this house : then hear thou
from heaven, and do, and judge thy servants,
requiting the wicked, to bring his way upon his own
head; and justifying the righteous, to give him
24 according to his righteousness. And if thy people
Is'ra-el be smitten down before the enemy, because
they have sinned against thee ; and shall turn again
and confess thy name, and pray and make supplica-
25 tion before thee in this hou.se : then hear thou from
heaven, and forgive the sin of thy people Is'ra-el, and
bring them again unto the land which thou gavest
26 to them and to their fathers. When the heaven is
shut up, and there is no rain, because they have
sinned against thee ; if they pray toward this place,
and confess thy name, and turn from their sin, ^when
27 thou *dost afflict them : then hear thou in heaven,
and forgive the sin of thy servants, and of thy people
Is'ra-el, 'when thou teachest them the good way
wherein they should walk ; and send rain upon thy
land, which thou hast given to thy people for an
28 inheritance. If there be in the land famine, if there
be pestilence, if there be blasting or mildew, locust
or caterpillar ; if their enemies besiege them in the
land of their 'cities; whatsoever plague or whatso-
29 ever sickness there be ; what prayer and supplica-
tion soever be made by any man, or by all thy
people Is'ra-el, which shall know every man his own
plague and his own sorrow, and shall spread forth
30 his hands toward this house: then hear thou from
heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and render
unto every man according to all his ways, whose heart
thou knowest; (for thou, even thou only, knowest
31 the hearts of the children of men ;) that they may fear
thee, to walk in thy ways, so long as they live in the
32 land which thou gavest unto our fathers. Moreover
concerning the stranger, that is not of thy people Is'-
ra-el, when he shall come from a far country for thy
great name's sake, and thy mighty hand, and thy
stretched out arm; when they shall come and pray
33 toward this house: then hear thou from heaven, even
from thy dwelling place, and do according to all that
the stranger calleth to thee for; that all the peoples
of the earth may know thy name, and fear thee, as
doth thy people Is'ra-el, and that they may know that
'this house which I have built is called by thy name
B. c.
100-*.
>Heb.
There
shall not
becui off
unto
thee a
man
from my
tight.
«0r
}Vherei7i-
soever i
man shall
sin
»0r,
becaust
•Or,
answemt
»Hei>.
gates.
•Or, (Ay
name is
called
upon this
house
<tc.
516 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — VI. 34.
B. cr.
1004.
I Or, right.
••Ptot 2a
9.
Ecclea 7,
20
James 3.2.
1 John 1.8.
tHeb.(A<j/
Ikatlake
them cap-
tives carry
them
away.
tHeb.
bring back
to their
heart.
I Or.rt^U.
tHeb to
the prayer
0/ thit
place.
•Ps. 132. 8,
9, 10, 16.
'1 Chron.
28.2.
"Neh. 9.
28.
•P». 182.1.
Iaa,55. 3.
•1 Klnga
8.54.
'Lev. 9 24.
Judges 6-
21.
1 Kings
18. 38.
1 Chron.
21.26.
•1 Kings
8. 10, 11.
ch. 5.13.14.
Ezek. 10.
3, 4.
'ch. 5. 14.
•ch. 5. 13.
Ps. 136. 1.
/I Chron.
16. 41.
ch. 20. 21.
n Kings
8. 62, 63.
»1 Chron.
15. 16.
tHeb.dy
their
hemi.
ich. S. 12.
MKiBgs
8.64.
'1 Kings
8.65
ojosli. 13.
3.
tHeb. a
rtttraint.
34 If thy people go out to war against their enemies by
the way that thou shalt send them, and they priay unto thee
toward this city which thou hast chosen, and the house which
I have built for thy name ;
35 Then hear thou from the heavens their prayer and their
supplication, and maintain their || cause.
36 ^If they sin against thee, (for th^re is ""no man which
sinneth not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them
over before tlieir enemies, and fthey carry them away cap-
tives unto a land far off or near ;
37 Yet if they fbethink themselves in the land whither
they are carried captive, and turn and pray unto thee in the
land of their captivity, saying. We have sinned, we have done
amiss, and have dealt wickedly;
38 If they return to thee with all their heart and with all
their soul in the land of their captivity, whither they have
carried them captives, and pray toward their land which thou
gavest unto their fathers, and toward the city which thou
hast chosen, and toward the house which I have built for thy
name:
39 Then hear thou from the heavens, even from thy dwelling-
place, their prayer and their supplications, and maintain their
I I cause, and forgive thy people which have sinned against thee.
40 Now, my God, let, I beseech thee, thine eyes be open,
and let thine ears be attent funto the prayer that is made in
this place.
41 Now 'therefore arise, O Lord God, into thy 'resting
place, thou, and the ark of thy strength : let thy priests,
O Lord God, be clothed with salvation, and let thy saints
rejoice in goodness.
42 O Lord God, turn not away the face of thine anointed :
remember the mercies of Da'vid thy servant.
CHAPTER VII
God giveth to Solomon promises upon condition.
"^TOW "when Sol'o-mon had made an end of praying, the
-Li 'fire came down from heaven and consumed the burnt
offering and the sacrifices ; and "the glory of the Lord filled
the house.
2 ''And the priests could not enter into the house of the Lord,
because the glory of the Lord had filled the Lord's house.
3 And when all the children of Is'ra-el saw how the fire
came down, and the glory of the Lord upon the house,
they bowed themselves with their faces to the ground upon
the pavement, and worshipped, and praised the Lord, 'say-
ing, For he is good ; -'^for his mercy endureth for ever.
4 TJ'Then the king and all the people offered sacrifices
before the Lord.
5 And king Sol'o-mon offered a sacrifice of twenty and
two thousand oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand
sheep. So the king and all the people dedicated the house
of God.
6 *And the priests waited on their offices : the Le'vites also
with instruments of music of the Lord, which Da'vid the
king had made to praise the Lord, because his mercy en-
dureth for ever, when Da'vid praised fby their ministry ; and
•the priests sounded trumpets before them, and all Is'ra-el
stood.
7 Moreover *Sol'o-mon hallowed the middle of the court
that was before the house of the Lord : for there he offered
burnt offerings, and the fat of the peace offerings, because
the brazen altar which Sol'o-mon had made was not able
to receive the burnt offerings, and the meat offerings,
and the fat.
8 "^'Also at the same time Sol'o-mon kept the fedst seven
days, and all Is'ra-el with him, a very great congregation,
from the entering in of Ha' math, unto "Uie river of E'gypt.
9 And in the eighth day they made f& solemn assembly :
for they kept the dedication of the altar seven days, and the
feast seven days.
34 If thy people go out to battle against their enemies,
by whatsoever way thou shalt send them, and they
pray unto thee toward this city which thou hast
chosen, and the house which I have built for thy
35 name ; then hear thou from heaven their prayer and
36 their supplication, and maintain their 'cause. If they
sin against thee, (for there is no man that sinneth
not,) and thou be angry with them, and deliver them
to the enemy, so that ^they carry them away captive
37 unto a land far off or near; yet if they shall bethink
themselves in the land whither they are carried cap-
tive, and turn again, and make supplication unto thee
in the land of their captivity, saying, We have sinned,
we have done perversely, and have dealt wickedly ;
38 if they return unto thee with all their heart and with
all their soul in the land of their captivity, whither
they have carried them captive, and pray toward
their land, which thou gavest unto their fathers, and
the city which thou hast chosen, and toward the
39 house which I have built for thy name : then hear
thou from heaven, even from thy dwelling place,
their prayer and their supplications, and maintain
their 'cause; and forgive thy people which have
40 sinned against thee. Now, O my God, let, I beseech
thee, thine eyes be open, and let thine ears be attent,
41 unto the prayer that is made in this place. ^Now
therefore arise, O Lord God, into thy resting place,
thou, and the ark of thy strength : let thy priests, O
Lord God, be clothed with salvation, and let thy
42 saints rejoice in ^goodness. O Lord God, turn not
away the face of thine anointed: remember the
'mercies of Da'vid thy servant.
/ Now when Sol'o-mon had made an end of praying,
the fire came down from heaven, and consumed the
burnt offering and the sacrifices ; and the glory of
2 the Lord filled the house. And the priests could
not enter into the house of the Lord, because the
3 glory of the Lord filled the Lord's house. And
all the children of Is'ra-el looked on, when the
fire came down, and the glory of the Lord was
upon the house; and they bowed themselves with
their faces to the ground upon the pavement, and
worshipped, and gave thanks unto the Lord, saying,
For he is good ; for his mercy endureth for ever.
4^Then the king and all the people offered sacrifice
5 before the Lord. And king Sol'o-mon offered a
sacrifice of twenty and two thousand oxen, and an
hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the king
6 and all the people dedicated the house of God. And
the priests stood, according to their offices; the
Le'vites also with instruments "of music of the
Lord, which Da'vid the king had made to give
thanks unto the Lord, for his mercy endureth for
ever, when Da'vid praised by their ministry : and
the priests sounded trumpets before them ; and all
7 Is'ra-el stood. ^Moreover Sol'o-mon hallowed the
middle of the court that was before the house of
the Lord ; for there he offered the burnt offerings,
and the fat of the peace offerings : because the brasen
altar which Sol'o-mon had made was not able to
receive the burnt offering, and the meal offering,
8 and the fat. So Sol'o-mon held the feast at that time
seven days, and all Is'ra-el with him, a very great con-
gregation, from the entering in of Ha'math unto the
9 brook of E'gypt. And on the eighth day they held
a 'solemn assembly : for they kept the dedication
of the altar seven days, and the feast seven days.
B. cr.
1004.
'Or,
right
sHeb.
they
ttiat take
them
captive
carry
them
away.
>SeePs.
cxzzii.
8,9.
'Or,
good
HJr,
good
deeds
See ch.
xxxii.
32.
<See 1
Kings
TiU. 62,
63.
'Or, /or
the song
of the
Lord
•See 1
Kings
viii.
64— 6«.
•Or,
closing
/eslivai
VIII. 8. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — 517
B.C.
1004.
"l Kings
8. C6.
»1 Kings.
9.1,&c
rDexxt. 12.
5.
5ch. 6. 26,
28.
tHeb.
upon
whom my
name U
called,
•■Jam.4.10.
•ch. 6. 27,
30.
'eh. 6. 40.
tHeb. to
the prayer
of this
place.
"1 Kings
9. 3.
ch. 6. 6.
'1 Kings
9. 4, Ac.
»ch. 6. 16.
tHeb.
There
shall not
be cut off
to thee.
■Lev. 26.
14—33.
Deut. 28.
15,36,37.
•I>«ut. 29.
24.
Jer. 22. 8,
•1 Kings
9, 10. Ac.
H Kings
9, 17, Ac.
tHeb. aH
the desire
of Solomon
which he
desired to
build.
•1 Kings
9, 20, Ac.
10 And "on the three and twentieth day of the seventh
month he sent the people away into their tents, glad and
merry in heart for the goodness that the Lord had shewed
unto Da'vid and to Sol'o-mon, and to Is'ra-el his people.
11 Thus °Sol'o-mon finished the house of the Lord, and
the king's house; and all that came into Sol'o-mon's heart
to make in the house of the Lord, and in his own house,
he prosperously effected.
12 ^And the Lord appeared to Sol'o-mon by night, and
said unto him, I have heard thy prayer, "and have chosen
this place to myself for a house of sacrifice.
13 "If I shut up heaven that there be no rain, or if I com-
mand the locusts to devour the land, or if I send pestilence
among my people ;
14 If my people, fwhich are called by my name, shall
•■humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn
from their wicked ways ; 'then will I hear from heaven, and
will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.
15 Now 'mine eyes shall be open, and mine ears attent
funto the prayer that is made in this place.
16 For now have "I chosen and sanctified this house, that
my name may be there for ever: and mine eyes and mine
heart shall be there perpetually.
17 ""And as for thee, if thou wilt walk before me, as Da'vid
thy father walRed, and do according to all that I have com-
manded thee, and shalt observe my statutes and my judg-
ments ;
18 Then will I establish the throne of thy kingdom ac-
cording as I have covenanted with Da'vid thy father, say-
ing, "fThere shall not fail thee a man to be ruler in Is'ra-el.
19 ''But if ye turn away, and forsake my statutes and my
commandments, which I have set before you, and shall go
and serve other gods, and worship them ;
20 Then will I pluck them up by the roots out of my land
which I- have given them; and this house, which I have
sanctified for my name, will I cast out of my sight, and will
make it to be a proverb and a byword among all nations.
21 And this house, which is high, shall be an astonish-
ment to every one that passeth by it ; so that he shall
say, "Why hath the Lord done thus unto this land, and
unto this house ?
22 And it shall be answered, Because they forsook the
Lord God of their fathers, which brought them forth out
of the land of E'gypt, and laid hold on other gods, and
worshipped them, and served them : therefore hath he
brought all this evil upon them.
CHAPTER VIII.
Sofomon's buitdings~He fetcheth gold from Ophir.
AND°itcame to pass at the end oftwenty years, wherein Sol'o-
mon had built the house of the Lord, and his own house,
2 That the cities which Hu'ram had restored to Sol'o-mon,
Sol'o-mon built them, and caused the children of Is'ra-el to
dwell there.
3 And Sol'o-mon went to Ha'math-zo'bah, and prevailed
against it. ,
4 ""And he built Tad'mor in the wilderness, and all the
store cities, which he built in Ha'math.
5 Also he built Beth-ho'ron the upper, and Beth-ho'ron
the nether, fenced cities, with walls, gates, and bars ;
6 And Ba'a-lath, and all the store cities that Sol'o-mon bad,
and all the chariot cities, and the cities of the horsemen,
and fall that Sol'o-mon desired to build in Je-ru'sa-lem, and
in Leb'a-non, and throughout all the land of his dominion.
7 %,'AHJor all the people that were left of the Hit'tites, and
the Am'o-rites, and the Per'iz-zites, and the Hi'vites, and
the Jeb'u-sites, which were not of Is'ra-el,
8 Bid of their children, who were left after them in the
land, whom the children of Is'ra-el consumed not, them did
Sol'o-mon make to pay tribute until this day.
lOAndon the three and twentieth day of the seventh
month he sent the people away unto their tents, joy-
ful and glad of heart for the goodness that the Lord
had shewed unto Da'vid, and to Sol'o-mon, and to
Is'ra-el his people.
11 'Thus Sol'o-mon finished the house of the Lord,
and the king's house : and all that came into Sol'o-
mon's heart to make in the house of the Lord, and
12 in his own house, he prosperou.sly effected. And
the Lord appeared to Sol'o-mon by night, and said
unto him, I have heard thy prayer, and have chosen
13 this place to myself for an house of sacrifice. If I
shut up heaven that there be no rain, or if I com-
mand the locust to devour the land, or if I send
14 pestilence among my people ; if my people, ^vhich
are called by my name, shall humble themselves,
and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their
wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and
15 will forgive their sin, and will heal their land. Now
mine eyes shall be open, and mine ears attent, unto
16 the prayer that is made in this place. For now have
I chosen and hallowed this house, that my name
may be there for ever; and mine eyes and mine
17 heart shall be there perpetually. And as for thee,
if thou wilt walk before me as Da'vid thy father
walked, and do according to all that I have com
manded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and my
ISjudgements; then I will establi.sh the throne of thy
kingdom, according as I covenanted with Da'vid thy
father, saying. There shall not fail thee a man to be
19 ruler in Is'ra-el. But if ye turn away, and forsake
my statutes and my commandments which I have
set before you, and shall go and serve other gods,
20 and worship them: then will I pluck them up by
the roots out of my land which I have given them ;
and this house, which I have hallowed for my name,
will I cast out of my sight, and I will make it a
21 proverb and a byword among all peoples. And
this house, which is so high, every one that passeth
by it shall be astonished, and shall say. Why hath
the Lord done thus unto this land, and to this
22 house ? And they shall answer. Because they for-
sook the Lord, the God of their fathers, which
brought them forth out of the land of E'gypt, and
laid hold on other gods, and worshipped them, and
served them : therefore hath he brought all this evil
upon them.
O ^And it came to pass at the end of twenty years,
wherein Sol'o-mon had built the house of the Lord,
2 and his own house, that the cities which Hu'ram had
given to Solo'mon, Sol'o-mon built them, and caused
the children of Is'ra-el to dwell there.
3 And Sol'o-mon went to Ha'math-zo'bah, and pre-
4 vailed against it. And he built Tad'mor in the wil-
derness, and all the store cities, which he built in
5 Ha'math. Also he built Beth-ho'ron the upper, and
Beth-ho'ron the nether, fenced cities, with walls
6 gates, and bars ; and Ba'a-lath, and all the store cities
that Sol'o-mon had, and all the cities for his chariots,
and the cities for his horsemen, and all that Sol'o-mon
desired to build for his pleasure in Je-ru'sa-lem, and
in Leb'a-non, and in all the land of his dominion.
7 As for all the people that were left of the Hit'tites,
and the A.m'o-rites, a nd the Per'iz-zites, and the Hi'vites,
8 and the Jeb'u-sites, which were not of Is'ra-el ; of their
children that were left after them in the land, whom
the children of Is'ra-el consumed not, of them did
Sol'o-mon raise a levy of bondservants, unto this day.
B.C.
1004.
'See
1 Kings
ix. 1,
Ac.
»Heb.
up<m
whom
my
name
is coiled.
>See
1 Kinn
ix, 10.
Ac.
518 — A. V,
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — VIII. 9.
B. S,
eea.
'See
1 Kings 9
23.
•1 Kings
3. 1. 4 7. a
it 9. 24.
tHeb.
holinest.
/'Ex.29.
38
Num. 28.3,
9,11,26.4
29. 1. 4c.
»Ex. 23.
14.
Deut. 16.
16.
»1 Chron.
24.1.
n Chron.
25.1.
*1 Chron.
9. 17. 4 26.
1.
tHeb.
so waa the
command'
ment of
David the
man o/
Ood.
n Kings
9.26.
\Ot,Elalh.
Deut. 2. 8.
2 KingBl4.
22.
"1 Kings
9.27.
ch. 9. 10,
13.
about
eea.
•1 Kings
10. 1, Ac.
Matt. 12.
42.
Luke 11.
31.
[Or,
iert.
tHeb.
word.
I Or,
sayinffs.
9 But of the children of Is'ra-el did SoFo-mon make no
servants for his work; but they were men of war, and chief
of his captains, and captains of his chariots and horsemen.
10 And these were the chief of king Sol'o-mon's officers,
even ''two hundred and fifty, that bare rule over the people.
11 ^And Sol'o-mon 'brought up the daughter of Pha'raoh
out of the city of Da'vid unto the house that he had built
for her: for he said. My wife shall not dwell in the house
of Da'vid king of Is'ra-el, because the places are fholy,
whereunto the ark of the Lord hath come.
12 ^Then Sol'o-mon offered burnt offerings unto the
Lord on the altar of the Lord, which he had built before
the porch,
13 Even after a certain rate-^every day, offering according
to the commandment of Mo'ses, on the sabbaths, and on
the new moons, and on the solemn feasts, "three times in
the year, even in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the
feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles.
14 ^And he appointed, according to the order of Da'vid
his father, the ''courses of the priests to their service, and
'the Le'vites to their charges, to praise and minister before
the priests, as the duty of every day required : the 'porters
also by their courses at every gate : for fso had Da'vid the
man of God commanded.
15 And they departed not from the commandment of the
king unto the priests and Le'vites concerning any matter,
or concerning the treasures.
16 Now all the work of Sol'o-mon was preparad unto
the day of the foundation of the house of the Lord, and
until it was finished. So the house of' the Lord was
perfected.
17 ^Then went Sol'o-mon to 'E'zi-ron-ge'ber, and to
||E'loth, at the sea side in the land of E'dom.
18 "And Hu'ram sent him by the hands of his servants,
ships, and servants that had knowledge of the sea; and
they went with the servants of Sol'o-mon to O'phir, and
took thence ^our hundred and fifty talents of gold, and
brought them to king Sol'o-mon.
CHAPTER IX.
The queen of Sheba admireth the wisdom of Solomon.
AND "when the queen of She'ba heard of the fame of
Sol'o-mon, she came to prove Sol'o-mon with hard
questions at Je-ru'sa-lem, with a very great compauy, and
camels that bare spices, and gold inabundance, and precious
stones: and when she was come to Sol'o-mon, she com-
muned with him of all that was in her heart.
2 And Sol'o-mon told her all her questions: and there
was nothing hid from Sol'o-mon which he told her not.
3 And when the queen of She'ba had seen the wisdom of
Sol'o-mon, and the house that he had built,
4 And the meat of his table, and the sitting of his serv-
ants, and the attendance of his ministers, and their apparel ;
his II cupbearers also, and their apparel; and his ascent by
which he went up into the house of the Lord; there was
no more spirit in her.
5 And she said to the king. It was a true freport which I
heard in mine own land of thine ||acts, and of thy wisdom:
6 Howbeit I believed not their words, until I came, and
mine eyes had seen it: and, behold, the one half of the great-
ness of thy wisdom was not told me : /or thou exceedest
the fame that I heard.
7 Happy are thy men, and happy are these thy servants,
which stand continually before thee, and hear thy wisdom.
8 Blessed be the Lord thy God, which delighted in thee
to set thee on his throne, to be king for the Lord thy God :
because thy God loved Is'ra-el, to establish them for ever,
therefore made he thee king over them, to do judgment
and justice.
9 But of the children of Is'ra-el did SoFo-mon make no
servants for his work; but they were men of war,
and chief of his captains, and rulers of his chariots
10 and of his horsemen. And these were the chief
officers of king Sol'o-mon, even two hundred and
11 fifty, that bare rule over the people. And SoFo-mon
brought up the daughter of Pha'raoh out of the city
of Da'vid unto the house that he had built for her:
for he said. My wife shall not dwell in the house of
Da'vid king of Is'ra-el, because 'the places are holy,
whereunto the ark of the Lord hath come.
12 Then SoFo-mon offered burnt offerings unto the
Lord on the altar of the Lord, which he had built
13 before the porch, even as the duty of every day re-
quired, offering according to the commandment of
Mo'ses, on the sabbaths, and on the new moons, and
on the set feasts, three times in the year, even in the
fea.st of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks,
14 and in the feast of tabernacles. And he appointed,
according to the ordinance of Da'vid his father, the
courses of the priests to their service, and the Le'-
vites to their charges, to praise, and to minister be-
fore the priests, as the duty of every day required :
the doorkeepers also by their course^ at every gate :
for so had Da'vid the man of God commanded.
1.5 And they de})arted not from the commandment of
the king unto the priests and Le'vites concerning
16 any matter, or concerning the treasures. Now all
the work of Sol'o-mon was prepared unto the day
of the foundation of the house of the Lord, and until
it was finished. 8o the house of the Lord was per-
fected.
1 7 Then went Sol'o-mon to E'zi-on-ge'ber, and to E'loth,
18 on the sea shore in the land of E'dom. And Hu'ram
sent him by the hands of his servants ships, and serv-
ants that had knowledge of the sea ; and they came
with the servants of Sol'o-mon to O'phir, and fetched
from thence four hundred and fifty talents of gold,
and brought them to king Sol'o-mon.
y ^And when the queen of She'ba heard of the fame
of SoFo-mon, she came to prove SoFo-mon with hard
questions at Je-ru'sa-lem, with a very great train, and
camels that bare .spices, and gold in abundance, and
precious stones : and when she was come to Sol'o'
mon, she communed with him of all that was in her
2 heart. And Sol'o-mon told her all her questions:
and there was not any thing hid from Sol'o-mon
3 which he told her not. And when the queen of
She'ba had seen the wisdom of Sol'o-mon, and the
4 house that he had built, and the meat of his table,
and the sitting of his servants, and the 'attendance
of his ministers, and their apparel; his cupbearers
also, and their apparel ; and his ascent by which he
went up into the house of the Lord; there was no
5 more spirit in her. And she said to the king, It was
a true report that I heard in mine own land of thine
6*acts, and of thy wisdom. Howbeit I believed not
their words, until I came, and mine eyes had seen
it: and, behold, the half of the greatness of thy wis-
dom was not told me : thou exceedest the fame that
7 1 heard. Happy are thy men, and happy are these
thy servants, which stand continually before thee.
Sand hear thy wisdom. Bles.sed be the Lord thy God,
which delighted in thee, to set thee on his throne, to
be king for the Lord thy God: because thy God
loved Is'ra-el, to establish them forever, therefore made
he thee king over them, to do judgement and justice.
B.C.
eea.
iHeb.
<A«y are.
'See 1
Kings
X. 1, 4c.
»Heb.
standing,
•Or,
sayings.
IX. 31. — A, V.
II. CHRONICLBS.
K V. — 519
B.C.
about
esa.
»ch. 8. 18.
I '1 Kings
10, 11,
almug-
ireei.
+Heb.
highways.
I Or,
captain*.
+Heb.
hands.
tHeb.
shut up.
II Or, there
was no sil-
ver in
them.
I Or
elephants'
teeth.
'1 Kings
4. 26. 4 10.
26.
ch. 1. 14.
•1 Kings
4.21.
/Gen.15.18
Ps. 72. 8.
I That is,
Euphra-
tes.
9\ Kings
10. 27.
ch.l. 16.
tHeb.
gave.
»1 Kings
10. 28.
ch. 1. 16.
'1 Kings
11. 41.
tHeb.
vords.
M Kings
11. 29.
'ch. 12. 25.
4 13. 22.
"l Kings
11. 42, 43.
9 And she gave the king a hundred and twenty talents
of gold, and of spices great abundance, and precious stones :
neither was there any such spice as the queen of She'ba
gave king Sol'o-mon.
10 And the servants also of Hu'ram, and the servants of
Sol'o-mon, Vhich brought gold from O'phir, brought 'algum
trees and precious stones.
11 And the king made of the algum trees Hfterraces to
the house of the Lohd, and to the king's palace, and harps
and psalteries for singers : and there were none such seen
before in the land of Ju'dah.
12 And king Sol'o-mon gave to the queen of She'ba all her
desire, whatsoever she asked, besides that which she had
brought unto the king. So she turned, and went away to
her own land, she and her servants.
13 ^Now the weight of gold that came to Sol'o-mon in one
year was six hundred and threescore and six talents of gold ;
14 Besides that which chapmen and merchants brought.
And all the kings of A-ra'bi-a and || governors of the country
brought gold and silver to Sol'o-mon.
15 ^And king Sol'o-mon made two hundredtargetso/beaten
gold : six hundred shekels of beaten gold went to one target.
16 And three hundred shields made he of beaten gold :
three hundred shekels of gold went to one shield. And the
king put them in the house of the forest of Leb'a-non.
17 ^Moreover the king made a great throne of ivory,
and overlaid it with pure gold.
18 And there were six steps to the throne, with a footstool
of gold, which were fastened to the throne, and fstays on
each side of the sitting place, and two lions standing by
the stays :
19 And twelve lions stood there on the one side and on
the other upon the six steps. There was not the like made
in any kingdom.
20 ii And all the drinking vessels of king Sol'o-mon were
of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of
Leb'a-non wei-e q/" fpure gold : ||none were of silver ; it was
not any thing accounted of in the days of Sol'o-mon.
21 For the king's ships went to Tar'shish with the servants
of Hu'ram : every three years once came the ships of
Tar'shish bringing gold, and silver, || ivory, and apes, and
peacocks.
22 And king Sol'o-mon passed all the kings of the earth in
riches and wisdom.
23 ^And all the kings of the earth sought the presence of
Sol'o-mon, to hear his wisdom, that God had put in his heart.
24 And they brought every man his present, vessels of
silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, harnes.s, and spices,
horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
25 ^And Sol'o-mon ''had four thousand stalls for horses
and chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen ; whom he be-
stowed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Je-ru'sa-lem.
26 ^'And he reigned over all the kings -^from the || river
even unto the land of the Phi-lis'tines, and to the border of
E'gypt.
27 "And the king fmade silver in Je-ru'sa-lem as stones,
and cedar trees made he as the sycamore trees that are in
the low plains in abundance.
28 *And they brought unto Sol'o-mon horses out of E'gypt,
and out of all lands.
29 ^'Xow the rest of the acts of Sol'o-mon, first and last,
are they not written in the fbook of Na'than the prophet, and
in the prophecy of *A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite, and in the vis-
ions of 'Id'do the seer against Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat ?
30 ""And Sol'o-mon reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem over all Is'ra-el
forty years.
31 And Sol'o-mon slept with his fathers, and he was buried
in the city of Da'vid his father : and Re-ho-bo'am his son
reigned in his stead.
9 And she gave the king an hundred and twenty
talents of gold, and spices in great abundance, and
precious stones: neither was there any such spice
10 as the queen of She'ba gave to king Sol'o-mon. And
the servants also of Hu'ram, and the servants of
Sol'o-mon, which brought gold from O'phir, brought
11 'algum trees and precious stones. And the king
made of the algum trees terraces for the house of
the Lord, and for the king's house, and harps and
psalteries for the singers : and there were none such
12 seen before in the land of Ju'dah. And king Sol'o-
mon gave to the queen of She'ba all her desire, what
soever she asked, beside that which she had brought
unto the king. So she turned, and went to her own
land, she and her servants.
13 Now the weight of gold that came to Sol'o-mon in
one year was six hundred and threescore and six
14 talents of gold; beside that which the chapmen and
merchants brought : and all the kings of A-ra'bi-a
and the governors of the country brought gold and
15 silver to Sol'o-mon. And king Sol'o-mon made two
hundred targets of beaten gold : six hundred shekels
16 of beaten gold went to one target. And he made
three hundred shields of beaten gold ; three hundred
shekels of gold went to one shield : and the king put
17 them in the house of the forest of Leb'a-non. More-
over the king made a great throne of ivory, and
18 overlaid it with pure gold. And there were six
steps to the throne, with a footstool of gold, which
were fastened to the throne, and ^stays on either
side by the place of the seat, and two lions standing
19 beside the stays. And twelve lions stood there on
the one side and on the other upon the six steps :
20 there was not the like made in any kingdom. And
all king Sol'o-mon's drinking vessels were of gold,
and all the vessels of the house of the forest of
Leb'a-non were of pure gold: silver was nothing
21 accounted of in the days of Sol'o-mon. For the king
had ships that went to Tar'shish with the servants
of Hu'ram : once every three years came the ships
of Tar'shish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and
22 apes, and peacocks. So king Sol'o-mon exceeded
all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
23 And all the kings of the earth sought the presence
of Sol'o-mon, to hear his wisdom, which God had put
24 in his heart. And they brought every man his pres-
ent, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and rai-
ment, armour, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate
25 year by year. And Sol'o-mon had four thousand
stalls for horses and chariots, and twelve thousand
horsemen, which he bestowed in the chariot cities,
26 and with the king at Je-ru'sa-lem. And he ruled
over all the kings from the River even unto the
land of the Phi-lis'tines, and to the border of E'gypt.
27 And the king made silver to be in Je-ru'sa-lem as
stones, and cedars made he to be as the sycomore
28 trees that are in the lowland, for abundance. And
they brought horses for Sol'o-mon out of E'gypt,
and out of all lands.
29 'Now the rest of the acts of Sol'o-mon, first and
last, are they not written in the ^history of Na'than
the prophet, and in the prophecy of A-hi'jah the
Shi'lo-nite, and in the visions of 'Id'do the seer con-
30cerning Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat? And Sol'o-
mon reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem over all Is'ra-el forty
31 years. And Sol'o-mon slept with his fathers, and
he was buried in the city of Da'vid his father : and
Re-ho-bo'am his son reigned in his stead.
B. a:.
about
QQa.
iln 1
Kings
X. II,
almug
trees.
'Or,
arms
Heb.
hand*.
'See 1
Kings
xi. 41,
Ac.
*Heb.
rcordt.
5Heb.
Jedai,
or, Jedo.
520 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — X. 1.
B. S.
era.
•lEinga
12. 1, Ac.
•IKlDga
11. 40.
tHeb.
laded.
1 Sam. 2.
25.
1 Kingsl2.
IS, 24.
'1 KInga
U.29.
tHeb.
strengths
ened Aim-
tlf.
•1 Kings
12. 19.
•1 Kings
12.21,Xc.
.13.U.
CHAPTER X.
The Israelites assemble at Shechem to crown Refioboam.
AND "Re-ho-bo'am went to She'chem: for to She'chem
were all Is'ra-el come to make him king.
2 And it came to pass, when Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat , who
was in E'gypt, 'whither he had fled from the presence of Sol'o-
mon the king, heard it, that Jer-o-bo'am returned out of E'gypt.
3 And they sent and called him. So Jer-o-bo'am and all
Is'ra-el came and spake to Re-ho-bo'am, saying,
4 Thy father made our yoke grievous : now therefore ease
thou somewhat the grievous servitude of thy father, and his
heavy yoke that he put upon us, and we will serve thee.
5 And he said unto them. Come again unto me after three
days. And the people departed.
6 ^ And king Re-ho-bo'am took counsel with the old men that
had stood before Sol'o-mon his father while he yet li ved,saying,
What counsel give ye me to return answer to this people?
7 And they spake unto him, saying. If thou be kind to
this people, and please them, and speak good words to them,
they will be thy servants for ever.
8 But he forsook the counsel which the old men gave
him, and took counsel with the young men that were
brought up with him, that stood before him.
9 And he said unto them. What advice give ye, that we may
return answer to this people, which have spoken to me, saying,
Ease somewhat the yoke that thy father did put upon us?
10 And the young men that were brought up with him, spake
unto him, saying. Thus shalt thou answer the people that
spake unto thee, saying, Thy father made our yoke heavy, but
make thou it somewhat lighter for us ; thus shalt thou say unto
them. My little ^^n^'er shall be thicker than my father's loins.
11 For whereas my father fput a heavy yoke upon you,
I will put more to your yoke : my father chastised you with
whips, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
12 So Jer-o-bo'am and all^he people came to Re-ho-bo'am
on the third day, as the king bade, saying. Come again to
me on the third day.
13 And the king answered them roughly ; and king Re-
ho-bo'am forsook the counsel of the old men,
14 And answered them after the advice of the young men,
saying. My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add
thereto : my father chastised you with whips, but I will
chastise you with scorpions.
15 So the king hearkened not unto the people: "for the
cause was of God, that the Lord might perform his word,
which he spake by the ''hand of A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite to
Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat.
16 ^And when all Is'ra-el saio that the king would not
hearken unto them, the people answered the king, saying.
What portion have we in Da'vid ? and we have none in-
heritance in the son of Jes'se; every man to your tents, O
Is'ra-el : and now, Da'vid, see to thine own house. So all
Is'ra-el went to their tents.
17 But as for the children of Is'ra-el that dwelt in the cities
of Ju'dah, Re-ho-bo'am reigned over them.
18 Then king Re-ho-bo'am sent Ha-do'ram that wa« over the
tribute ; and the children of Is'ra-el stoned him with stones,
that he died. But king Re-ho-bo'am fmade speed to get
him up to his chariot, to flee to Je-ru'sa-lem.
1 9 'And Is'ra-el rebelled against the house of Da'vid unto
this day.
CHAPTER XI.
Rehodoam, preparing to subdue Israel, is forbidden by Shemaiah.
AND "when Re-ho-bo'am was come to Je-ru'sa-lem, he gath-
eredofthehouseof Ju'dah andBen'ja-minahundred and four-
score thousand chosen »ien,which were warriors,to fight against
l8'ra-el,that he might bring the kingdom again to Re-ho-bo'am.
2 But the word of the Lord came Ho Shem-a-i'ah the man
of God, saying.
J- V 'And Re-ho-bo'am went to She'chem : for allls'ra-el
2 were come to She'chem to make him king. And it
came to pass, when Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat
heard of it, (for he was in E'gypt, whither he had
fled from the presence of king Sol'o-mon,) that Jer-o-
3bo'am returned out of E'gypt. And they sent and
called him ; and Jer-o-bo'am and all Is'ra-el came, and
4 they spake to Re-ho-bo'am, saying. Thy father made
our yoke grievous : now therefore make thou the
grievous service of thy father, and his heavy yoke
which he put upon us, lighter, and we will serve
5 thee. And he said unto them, Come again unto me
6 after three days. And the people departed. And
king Re-ho-bo'am took counsel with the old men,
that had stood before Sol'o-mon his father while he
yet lived, saying, What counsel give ye me to re-
7 turn answer to this people ? And they spake unto
him, saying. If thou be kind to this people, and
please them, and speak good words to them, then
8 they will be thy servants for ever. But he forsook
the counsel of the old men which they had given
him, and took counsel with the young men that
were grown up with him, that stood before him.
9 And he said unto them. What counsel give ye, that
we may return answer to this people, who have
spoken to me, saying. Make the yoke that thy
10 father did put upon us lighter? And the young
men that were grown up with him spake unto
him, saying. Thus shalt thou say unto the people
that spake unto thee, saying, Thy father made our
yoke heavy, but make thou it lighter unto us ; thus
shalt thou say unto them. My little finger is thicker
11 than my father's loins. And now whereas my
father did lade you with a heavy yoke, I will add
to your yoke : my father chastised you with whips,
1 2 but I will chastise you with scorpions. So Jer-o-bo'am
and all the people came to Re-ho-bo'am the third day,
as the king bade, saying, Come to me again the
13 third day. And the king answered them roughly;
and king Re-ho-bo'am forsook the counsel of the old
14 men, and spake to them after the counsel of the
young men, saying. My father made your yoke
heavy, but I will add thereto : my father chastised
you with whips, but I will chastise you with scor-
15pions. So the king hearkened not unto the people;
for it was brought about of God, that the Lord
might establish his word, which he spake by the
hand of A-hi'jah the Shi'lo-nite to Jer-o-bo'am the son of
16 Ne'bat. And when all Is'ra-el saw that the king heark-
ened not unto them, the people answered the king,
saying. What portion have we in Da'vid? neither have
we inheritance in the son of Jes'se : every man to your
tents, O Is'ra-el : now see to thine own house, Da'vid.
17 So all Is'ra-el departed unto their tents. But as for the
children of Is'ra-el that dwelt in the cities of Ju'dah,
18 Re-ho-bo'am reigned over them. Then king Re-ho-
bo'am sent Ha-do'ram, who was over the levy ; and the
children of Is'ra-el stoned him with stones, that he
died. And king Re-ho-bo'am made speed to get him
19 up to his chariot, to flee to Je-ru'sa-lem. So Is'ra-el
rebelled against the house of Da'vid, unto this day.
'See 1
Kings
xii. 1.
Ac.
u
'And when Re-ho-bo'am was come to Je-ru'sa-lem,he
assembled the house of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, an hun-
dred and fourscore thousand chosen men, which were
warriors, to fight against Is'ra-el, to bring the king-
2dom again to Re-ho-bo'am. ^ut the word of the
Lord came to Shem-a-i'ah the man of God, saying.
B.C.
era.
•See 1
Kings
xii. 21
—24.
XII. 5. — A. V.
II, CHROKICLKS.
R. V. — 521
B. S.
97a.
874.
tHeb.
presented
themseh^ei
to him.
'Num. 35.
2.
■fch. 13. 9.
•1 Kings
12.81.5l3.
33. & 14. 9.
Hos. 13. 2.
/Lev. 17.7.
1 Cor. 10.
20.
fl Kings
12. 28,
"See
cil. 15.9. &
80. U, 18.
<cll. 12. 1.
»2 Kings
15. 2.
She is
called Mi-
chaiall
the
daughter
of tJriel,
ch. 13.2.
'See
Deut. 21.
15, 16, 17.
tHeb.
a multi-
tude 0/
i^ves.
B72.
• ch.ll. 17.
H Kings
14. 22, 23.
24.
•1 Kings
14. 24, 25.
''ch. 16. 8.
•ch. 11. 2.
/ch. 15. 2.
3 Speak unto Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'o-mon, king of
Ju'dah, and to all Is'ra-el in Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, saying,
4 Thus saith the Lohd, Ye shall not go up, nor fight
against your brethren : return every man to his house ; for
this thing is done of me. And they obeyed the words of
the Lord, and returned from going against Jer-o-bo'am.
5 T[And Re-ho-bo'am dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem, and built
cities for defence in Ju'dah.
6 He built even Beth'-le-hem, and E'tam, and Te-ko'a,
7 And Beth-zur, and Sho'co, and A-dul'lam,
8 And Gath, and Ma-re'shah, and Ziph,
9 And A-do-ra'im, and La'chish, and A-ze'kah,
10 And Zo'rah, and Aj'a-lon, and He'bron, which are in
Ju'dah and in Ben'ja-min, fenced cities.
11 And he fortified the strong holds, and put captains in
them, and store of victuals, and of oil and wine.
12 And in every several city he put shields and spears, and
made them exceetiing strong, having Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min
OH his side.
13 ^And the priests and the Le'vites that were in all
Is'ra-el fresorted to him out of all their coasts.
14 For the Le'vites left "their suburbs and their possession,
and came to Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem : for ''Jer-o-bo'am and
his sons had cast them off from executing the priest's ofiice,
unto the Lord :
15 'And he ordained him priests for the high places, and
for ■'^the devils, and for "the calves which he had made.
1 6 * And after them, out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, such as set
their hearts to seek the Lord God of Is'ra-el cam'e to Je-ru'-
sa-lem, to sacrifice unto the Lord God of their fathers.
17 So they 'strengthened the kingdom of Ju'dah, and made
Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'o-mon strong, three years: for
three years they walked in the way of Da'vid and Sol'o-mon
18 ^And Re-ho-bo'am took him Ma'ha-Iath the daughter
of Jer'i-moth the son of Da'vid to wife, and Ab-i-ha'il the
daughter of E-li'ab the son of Jes'se ;
19 Which bare him children, Je'ush, and Sham-a-ri'ah, and
Za'ham.
20 Andafterherhetook*Ma'a-chahthedaughterof Absa-lom;
whi'',h bare him A-bi'jah, and At'tai,and Zi'za.and Shel'o-mith.
21 And Re-ho-bo'am loved Ma'a-chah the daughter of
Ab'sa-lom above all his wives and his concubines: (for he
took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines ; and begat
twenty and eight sons, and threescore daughters.)
22 AndRe-ho-bo'am'madeA-bi'jahthesonof Ma'a cliah the chief,
<o6e ruler among his brethren : for he thought to make him king.
23 And he dealt wisely, and dispersed of all his children
throughout all the countries of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, unto
every fenced city : and he gave them victuals in abundance.
And he desired fmany wives.
CHAPTER XII.
Rehoboam, forsaking the Lord, is punished by Shishak.
AND "it came to pass, when Re-ho-bo'am had established
the kingdom, and had strengthened himself, 'he forsook
the law of the Lord, and all Is'ra-el with him.
2 "And it came to pass, that in the fifth year of king Re-
ho-bo'am, Shi'shak king of E'gypt came up against Je-ru'-
sa-lem, because they had transgressed against the Lord,
3 With twelve hundred chariots, and threescore thousand
horsemen: and the people were without number that came
with him out of E'gypt; ''the Lu'bim, the Suk'ki-im, and
he E-thi-o'pi-ans.
4 And he took the fenced cities which pertained to Ju'dah,
and came to Je-ru'sa-lem.
5 ^Then came "Shem-a-i'ah the prophet to Re-ho-bo'am,
and to the princes of Ju'dah, that were gathered together to
Je-ru'sa-lem because of Shi'shak, and said unto them. Thus
saith the LoRD,-'^Ye have forsaken me, and therefore have I
also left you in the hand of Shi'shak.
3 Speak unto Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'o-mon, king of
Ju'dah, and to all Is'ra-el in Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min,
4 saying. Thus saith the Lord, Ye shall not go up, nor
fight against your brethren : return every man to his
house ; for this thing is of me. So they hearkened
unto the words of the Lord, and returned from going
5 against Jer-o-bo'am. And Re-ho-bo'am dwelt in Je-
6 ru'sa-lem, and built cities for defence in Ju'dah. He
7 built even Beth'-le-hem, and E'tam, and Te-ko'a, and
8 Beth-zur, and So'co, and A-dul'lam, and Gath, and
9 Ma-re'shah, and Ziph, and Ad-o-ra'im, and La'chish,
lOand A-ze'kah, and Zo'rah, and Ai'ja-lon,and He'bron,
which are in Ju'dah and in Ben'ja-min, fenced cities.
11 And he fortified the strong holds, and put captains
in them, and store of victual, and oil and wine.
12 And in every several city he put shields and spears,
and made them exceeding strong. And Ju'dah and
13 Ben'ja-min belonged to him. And the priests and
the Le'vites that were in all Is'ra-el resorted to him
14 out of all their border. For the Le'vites left their
suburbs and their possession, and came to Ju'dah
and Je-ru'sa-lem : for Jer-o-bo'am and his sons cast
them off, that they should not execute the priest's office
15 unto the Lord: and he appointed him priests for
the high places, and for the 'he-goats, and for the
16 calves which he had made. And after them, out of
all the tribes of Is'ra-el, .such as set their hearts to
seek the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, came to Je-ru'sa-lem
17 to sacrifice unto the Lord, the God of their fathers. So
they strengthened the kingdom of Ju'dah, and made
Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'o-mon strong, three years: for
they walked three years in the way of Da'vid and Sol'-
18 o-mon. And Re-ho-bo'am took him a wife, Ma'ha-lath
the daughter of Jer'i-moth the son of Da' vid, ^anrf o/Abi-
19 ha'il the daughter of E-li'ab the son of Jes'se ; and she
bare him sons ; Je'ush, and Shem-a-ri'ah, and Za'ham.
20 And after her he took *Ma'a-cah the daughter of
Ab'sa-lom ; and she bare him A-bi'jah, and At'tai, and
21 Zi'za, and Shel'o-m ith. And Re-ho-bo'am loved Ma'a-
cah the daughter of Ab'sa-lom above all his wives and
his concubines: (for he took eighteen wives, and
threescore concubines, and begat twenty and eight
22 sons and threescore daughters.) And Re-ho-bo'am
appointed A-bi'jah the son of Ma'a-cah to be chief,
even the prince among his brethren : for he was
23 minded to make him king. And he dealt wisely,
and dispersed of all his sons throughout all the
lands of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, unto every fenced
city: and he gave them victual in abundance. And
he ■'sought /or them many wives.
B.(i:.
era.
'Or,
tatyn
See
Lev.
xtU7.
•Or,
and
*In ch.
xiii.2,
Micaiah
the
daughter
0/ l/riel.
12
And it came to pass, when the kingdom of
Re-ho-bo'am was established, and he was strong, that
he forsook the law of the Lord, and all Is'ra-el with
2 him. ''And it came to pass in the fifth year of king
Re-ho-bo'am, that Shi'shak king of E'gypt came up
against Je-ru'sa-lem, because they had trespassed
3 against the Lord, with twelve hundred chariots, and
threescore thousand horsemen: and the people were
without number that came with him out of E'gypt ;
4 the Lu'bim, theSuk'ki-im, and the E-thi-o'pi-ans. And
he took the fenced cities which pertained to Ju'dah,
5 and came unto Je-ru'sa-lem. Now Shem-a-i'ah the
prophet came to Re-ho-bo'am, and to the princes of
Ju'dah, that were gathered together to Je-ru'sa-lem
because of Shi'shak, and said unto them. Thus
saith the Lord, Ye have forsaken me, there-
fore have I also left you in the hand of Shi'shak.
•Or,
sought a
multitude
qf wives
'See
1 King!
liv. 25.
4c
522 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XII. 6.
B. a.
©71.
ffjames 4.
10.
»Ex. 9. 27.
<1 Kings
21. 28, 29.
II Or, a
tillle
white.
»See
Isa. 26. 13,
'Deut. 28.
47, 48.
"l Kings
14. 25, 26.
•1 Kings
10. 16, 17.
ch. 9. 15,
16.
•2 Sam. 8.
18.
i Or, and
yet in Ju-
dah there
were good
things !
See Gen.
18. 24. &
1 Kings
14. 13.
cil. 19. 3.
PI Kings
14. 21.
«ch.6. 6.
\0t, fixed.
tHeb.
words.
'Ch. 9. 29.
& 13. 22.
•1 Kings
14. 80.
<1 Kings
14.81,
Abijam.
•I Kings
1.5. 1, Ac.
»See
ch. 11.20.
687.
tHeb.
hound to-
gether.
«Josh. 18.
22.
'2 Sam. 7.
12, 13, 16.
•Sum. 18.
16.
/I Kings
11. 26. £
12.20.
fJudg. 9.4.
»1 Kings
12. 28. 4
14.9.
Hob. 8. 6.
<ch. 11. 14,
15.
6 Whereupon the princes of Is'ra-el and the king 'humbled
themselves ; and they said, ''The Lord is righteous.
7 And when the Lord saw that they humbled themselves,
'the word of the Lord came to Shem-a-i'ah, saying, They
have humbled themselves; therefore I will not destroy
them, but I will grant them ||some deliverance; and my
wrath shall not be poured out upon Je-ru'sa-lem by the hand
of Shi'shak.
8 Nevertheless *they shall be his servants ; that they may
know 'my service, and the service of the kingdoms of the
countries.
9 "So Shi'shak king of E'gypt came up against Je-ru'sa-lem,
and took away the treasures of the house of the Lord, and
the treasures of the king's house; he took all: he carried
away also the shields of gold which Sol'o-mon had "made.
10 Instead of which king Re-ho-bo'am made shields of
brass, and committed them "to the hands of the chief of the
guard, that kept the entrance of the king's house.
1 1 And when the king entered into the house of the Lord,
the guard came and fetched them, and brought them again
into the guardchamber.
12 And when he humbled himself, the wrath of the Lord
turned from him, that he would not destroy Aim altogether :
II and also in Ju'dah things went well.
13 ^So king Re-ho-bo'am strengthened himself in Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and reigned : for ''Re-ho-bo'am was one and forty
years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen
years in Je-ru's^-lem, "the city which the Lord had chosen
out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, to put his name there. And
his mother's name was Na'a-mah an Am'mon-i-tess.
14 And he did evil, because he || prepared not his heart to
seek the Lord.
15 Now the acts of Re-ho-bo'am, first and last, are they not
written in the fbook of Shem-a-i'ah the prophet, ""and of Id'do
the seer concerning genealogies? 'And there were wars
between Re-ho-bo'am and Jer-o-bo'am continually.
16 And Re-ho-bo'am slept with his fathers, and was
buried in the city of Da'vid : and 'A-bi'jah his son reigned
in his stead.
CHAPTER XIII.
Abijah succeeding^ maketh war against Jeroboam.
"VrOW "in the eighteenth year of king Jer-o-bo'am began
-Li A-bi'jah to reign over Ju'dah.
2 He reigned three years in Je-ru'sa-lem. His mother's
name also was 'Mi-cha'iah the daughter of U'ri-el of Gib'e-ah.
And there was war between A-bi'jah and Jer-o-bo'am.
3 And A-bi'jah fset the battle in array with an army of
valiant men of war, even four hundred thousand chosen
men : Jer-o-bo'am also set the battle in array against him
with eight hundred thousand chosen men, being mighty
men of valour.
4 ^And A-bi'jah .stood up upon mount "^Zem-a-ra'im, which
is in mount E'phra-im, and said. Hear me, thou Jer-o-bo'am,
and all Is'ra-el;
5 Ought ye not to know that the Lord God of Is'ra-el
''gave the kingdom over Is'ra-el to Da'vid for ever, even to
him and to his sons 'by a covenant of salt?
6 Yet Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat,the servant of Sol'o-mon the
son of Da'vid, is risen up, and hath -^rebelled against his lord.
7 And there are gathered unto him "vain men, the chil-
dren of Be'li-al, and have strengthened themselves against
Re-ho-bo'am the son of Sol'o-mon, when Re-ho-bo'am was
young and tenderhearted, and could not withstand them.
8 And now ye think to withstand the kingdom of the
Lord in the hand of the sons of Da'vid ; and ye be a great
multitude, and there are with you golden calves, which
Jer-o-bo'am ''made you for gods.
9 'Have ye not cast out the priests of the Lord, the sons
of Aa'ron, and the Le'vites, and have made you priests
6 Then the princes of Is'ra-el, and the king humbled
themselves; and they said. The Lord is righteous.
7 And when the Lord saw that they humbled them-
selves, the word of the Lord came to Shem-a-i'ah, say-
ing, They have humbled themselves ; I will not de-
stroy them : but I will grant them 'some deliverance,
and my wrath shall not be poured out upon Je-ru'sa-
8 lem by the hand of Shi'shak. Nevertheless they shall
be his servants; that they may know my service, and
9 the service of the kingdoms of the countries. So
Shi'shak king of E'gypt came up against Je-ru'.sa-lem,
and took away the treasures of the house of
the Lord, and the treasures of the king's house ;
he took all away : ^e took away also the shields
10 of gold which Sol'o-mon had made. And king
Re-ho-bo'am made in their stead shields of brass,
and committed them to the hands of the cap-
tains of the ^guard, that kept the door of the king's
11 house. And it was so, that as oft as the king en-
tered into the house of the Lord, the guard came
and bare them, and brought them back into the
12 guard chamber. And when he humbled him.self,
the wrath of the Lord turned from him, that he
would not destroy him altogether: and moreover
13 in Ju'dah Hhere were good things found. ''So king
Re-ho-bo'am strengthened himselfinJe-ru'.sa-lem, and
reigned: for Re-ho-bo'am was forty and one years
old when he began to reign, and he reigned .seven-
teen years in Je-ru'sa-lem, the city which the Lord
had chosen out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, to put his
name there : and his mother's name was Na a-mah
14 the Am'mon-i-tess. And he did that which M'as evil,
because he set not his heart to seek the I.1ORD.
15 'Now the acts of Re-ho-bo'am, first and last, are they
not written in the histories of Shem-a-i'ah the prophet
and of Id'do the seer, "after the manner of genealo-
gies? And there were wars between Re-ho-bo'am
16 and Jer-o-bo'am continually. And Re-ho-bo'am slept
with his fathers, and was buried in the city of
Da'vid: and A-bi'jah his son reigned in his stead.
1*5 'In the eighteenth year of king Jer-o-bo'am began
2 A-bi'jah to reign over Ju'dah. Three years reigned
he in Je-ru-sa'lem : and his mother's name was
'Mi-ca'iah the daughter of U'ri-el of Gib'e-ah. "And
3 there was war between A-bi'jah and Jer-o-bo'am. And
A-bi'jah joined battle with an army of valiant men of
war, even four hundred thousand chosen men : and
Jer-o-bo'am set the battle in array against him with
eight hundred thousand chosen men, who were
4 mighty men of valour. And A-bi'jah stood up upon
mount Zem-a-ra'im, which is in the hill country of
E'phra-im, and said, Hear me, O Jer-o-bo'am and all
5 Is'ra-el ; ought ye not to know that the Lord, the
God of Is'ra-el, gave the kingdom over Is'ra-el to
Da'vid for ever, even to him and to his sons by a
6 covenant of salt ? Yet Jer-o-bo'am the son of Ne'bat,
the servant of Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid, rose up,
7 and rebelled against his lorr?. And there were
gathered unto him vain men, sons of "Be'li-al, which
strengthened themselves against Re-ho-bo'am the son
ofSol'o-monwhen Re-ho-bo'am was youngandtender-
8 hearted, and could not withstand them. And now
ye think to withstand the kingdom of the Lord in
the hand of the sons of Da'vid : and ye be a great
multitude, and there are with you the golden calves
9 which Jer-o-bo'am made you for gods. Have ye not
driven out the priests of the Lord, the sons of
Aa'ron, and the Le'vites, and have made you priests
XIV. 8. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLKS.
R. V. — 523
B.a.
ear.
»Ei. 29.35.
tHeb.
tofilt hi»
hand :
See Ex.29.
I.
Lev. 8. 2.
hh. 2. 4.
"Lev. 24,6.
"Ex. 27.
20, 21.
Lev. 24. 2,
3.
•Num. 10.
8.
»Act8 5.
«ch. 14. 12.
'l Chion.
5.20.
Ps. 22. S.
•.Tosh. 15.
9.
'! Sam.
25. 38.
•*1 Kings
14. 20.
I Or, com-
mejitary.
«ch. 12. 15.
ess.
"1 Kings
15. 8, &c.
about
Sei.
»See
1 Kings
15. 14.
cli. 15. 17.
'El. 34.13.
tHeb.
statues.
'I Kings
11.7.
tHeb. sun
images.
after the manner of the nations of other lands ? *so that whoso-
ever Cometh fto consecrate himself with a young bullock and
seven rams, the same may be a priest of them that are no gods.
10 But as for us, the Lord is our God, and we have not for-
saken him ; and the priests, which minister unto the Lord, are
the sons of Aa'ron, and the Le'vites wait upon their business :
11 'And they burn unto the Lord every niorning and
every evening burnt sacrifices and sweet incense : the '"shew-
bread also set they in order upon the pure table; and the
candlestick of gold with the lamps thereof, "to burn every
evening: for we keep the charge of the Lord our God;
but ye have forsaken him.
12 And, behold, God himself is with us for our captain,
"and his priests with sounding trumpets to cry alarm against
you. O children of Is'ra-el, "fight ye not against the Lord
God of your fathers ; for ye shall not pro.sper.
13 ^But Jer-o-bo'am caused an ambushment to come about
behind them : so they were before Ju'dah, and the ambush-
ment loas behind them.
14 And when Ju'dah looked back, behold, the battle was
before and behind : and they cried unto the Lord, and the
priests sounded with the trumpets.
15 Then the men of Ju'dah gave a shout: and as the men
of Ju'dah shouted, it came to pass, that God 'smote Jer-o-
bo'am and all Is'ra-el before A-bi'jah and Ju'dah.
16 And the children of Is'ra-el fled before Ju'dah: and God
delivered them into their hand.
17 And A-bi'jah and his people slew them with a great
slaughter : so there fell down slain of Is'ra-el five hundred
thousand chosen men.
18 Thus the children of Is'ra-el were brought under at that
time, and the children of Ju'dah prevailed, ''because they
relied upon the Lord God of their fathers.
19 And A-bi'jah pursued after Jer-o-bo'am, ind took cites
from him, Beth'-el with the towns thereof, and Jesh'a-nah
with the towns thereof, and E'phra-im with the towns
thereof.
20 Neither did Jer-o-bo'am recover strength again in the
days of A-bi'jah : and the Lord 'struck him, and "he died.
21 ^But A-bi'jah waxed mighty,and married fourteen wives,
and begat twenty and two sons, and sixteen daughters.
22 And the rest of the acts of A-bi'jah, and his ways, and
his sayings, are written in the |1 story of the prophet ''Id'do.
CHAPTER XIV.
Asa destroyeth idolatry, and overcometh Zerah.
SO A-bi'jah slept with his fathers, and they buried him
in the city of Da'vid : and "A'sa his son reigned in his
stead. In his days the land was quiet ten years.
2 And A'sa did that which was good and right in the eyes
of the Lord his God :
3 For he took away the altars of the strange gods, and
'the high places, and "brake down the fimages, ''and cut
down the groves :
4 And commanded Ju'dah to seek the Lord God of their
fathers, and to do the law and the commandment.
5 Also he took away out of all the cities of Ju'dah the high
places and the fimages: and the kingdom was quiet before him.
6 ^And he built fenced cities iu Ju'dah : for the land had
rest, and he had no war in those years ; because the Lord
had given him rest.
7 Therefore he said unto Ju'dah, Let us build these cities,
and make about them walls and towers, gates and bars,
while the land is yet before us ; because we have sought the
Lord our God, we have sought him, and he hath given us
rest on every side. So they built, and prospered.
8 And A'sa had an army of men that bare targets and
spears, out of Ju'dah three hundred thousand ; and out of
Benjamin, that bare sliields and drew bows, two hundred and
fourscore thousand : all these were mighty men of valour. |
after the manner of the peoples of other lands? so
that whosoever cometh to consecrate himself with
a young bullock and seven rams, the same may be
10a priest of them that are no gods. But as for us, the
Lord is our God, and we have not forsaken him ;
and we have priests ministering unto the Lord, the
11 sons of Aa'ron, and the Le'vites in their work : and
they burn unto the Lord every morning and every
evening burnt offerings and sweet incense : the shew-
bread also set they in order upon the pure table ; and
the candlestick of gold with the lamps thereof, to
burn every evening : for we keep the charge of the
12 Lord our God; but ye have forsaken him. And,
behold, God is with us at our head, and his priests
with the trumpets of alarm to sound an alarm against
you. O children of Is'ra-el, fight ye not against the
Lord, the God of your fathers ; for ye shall not
13 prosper. But Jer-o-bo'am caused an ambushment
to come about behind them: so they were before
14 Ju'dah, and the ambushment was behind them. And
when Ju'dah looked back, behold, the battle was
before and behind them: and they cried unto the
Lord, and the priests sounded with the trumpets.
15 Then the men of Ju'dah gave a shout: and as the
men of Ju'dah shouted, it came to pass, that God
. smote Jer-o-bo'am and all Is'ra-el before A-bi'jah and
16 Ju'dah. And the children of Is'ra-el fled before Ju'dah:
17 and God delivered them into their hand. And
A-bi'jah and his people slew them with a great
slaughter : so there fell down slain of Is'ra-el five
18 hundred thousand chosen men. Thus the children
of Is'ra-el were brought under at that time, and the
children of Ju'dah prevailed, because they relied
19 upon the Lord, the God of their fathers. And
A-bi'jah pursued after Jer-o-bo'am, and took cities from
him, Beth'-el with the towns thereof, and Jesh'a-nah
with the towns thereof, and 'E'phron with the towns
20 thereof. Neither did Jer-o-bo am recover strength
again in the days of A-bi'jah : and the Lord smote
21 him, and he died. But A-bi'jah waxed mighty, and
took unto himself fourteen wives, and begat twenty
22 and two sons, and sixteen daughters. And the rest
of the acts of A-bi'jah, and his ways, and his sayings,
are Avritten in the commentary of the prophet Id'do.
J-"^ ^So A-bi'jah slept with his fathers, and they buried
him in the city of Da'vid, and A'sa his son reigned in
his stead : in his days the land was quiet ten years.
2 And A'sa did that which was good and right in the
3 eyes of the Lord his God : for he took away the
strange altars, and the high places, and brake down
4 the ^pillars, and hewed down the ''Ash'er-im; and
commanded Ju'dah to seek the Lord, the God of
their fathers, and to do the law and the command-
Sment. Also he took away out of all the cities of
Ju'dah the high places and the sun-images : and the
6 kingdom was quiet before him. And he built fenced
cities in Ju'dah : for the land was quiet, and he had
no war in those years ; because the Lord had given
7 him rest. For he said unto Ju'dah, Let us build
these cities, and make about them walls and towers,
gates, and bars; the land is yet before us, because
we have sought the Lord our God ; we have sought
him, and he hath given us rest on every side. So
8 they built and prospered. And A'sa had an army
that bare bucklers and spears, out of Ju'dah three
hundred thousand ; and out of Ben'ja-min, that bare
shields and drew bows, two hundred and fourscore
thousand : all these were mighty men of valour.
B.C.
ear.
•Another
reading
is, EpR-
rain.
rCh. liii.
23 in
Heb.l
sSee 1
Kings
XV. 8.
[Ch. liv.
lin
Heb.]
'Or,
obelisks
*See Ex.
xxxiv.
13
524 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLKS.
R. v.— XIV. 9.
B. <Z.
841.
•ch. 16. 8.
/Joah. 15.
54.
»Ex. 14.10.
ch. 13. 14.
P». 22. 5.
MSam.
14.6.
*1 Sam. 17
45.
ProT.18.10
iOT,7noTtai
man,
*ch. 13. 15.
"Gen. 10.
19.dt20. 1.
tHeb.
broken.
•>G«n. 35.
5.
ch. 17. 10.
•Nam. 24.
2.
Judg.3.10.
ch. 20. 14.
4 24, 20.
tHeb.
before Asa,
^ James 4.
8.
•ver. 4. 15.
1 Chron.
28.9.
ch. 33. 12,
13.
Jer. 29. 13.
Matt. 7. 7.
•teh. 24.20.
•Hoi. 3. 4.
/LeT. 10.
11.
>Deut. 4.
29.
*Judg. 5.
6.
<Matt. 24.
7.
tHeb.
beaten in
pieces,
tHeb.
abomina-
tions.
»ch. 13. 19.
■ch. 11. 16.
"ch.14.15.
tHeb.
inllua
day,
•ch. 14 13.
>2 Kings
23.3.
ch. 34. 31.
Neh.10.29.
J-Ex. 22.
20.
(Dent 13.
S, 9, IS.
"•Ter.S.
9 51' And there came out against them Ze'rah, the E-thi-
o'pi-an, with a host of a thousand thousand, and three hun-
dred cnariots; and came unto ■'^Ma-re'shah.
10 Then A'sa went out against him, and they set the battle
in array in the valley of Zeph'a-thah at Ma-re'shah.
1 1 And A'sa "cried unto the Lord his God, and said,
Lord, it is ''nothing with thee to help, whether with many,
or with them that have no power : help us, O Lord our
God ; for we rest on thee, and 'in thy name we go against
this multitude. O Lord, thou art our God; let not || man
prevail against thee.
12 So the Lord *smote the E-thi-o'pi-ans before A'sa, and
before Ju'dah ; and the E-tbi-o'pi-ans fled.
13 And A'sa and the people that were with him pursued
them unto 'Ge'rar: and the E-thi-o'pi-ans were overthrown,
that they could not recover themselves; for they were
fdestroyed before the Lord, and before his host; and they
carried away very much spoil.
14 And they smote all the cities round about Ge'rar;
for "the fear of the Lord came upon them: and they
spoiled all the cities; for there was exceeding much spoil
in them.
15 They smote also the tents of cattle, and carried away
sheep and camels in abundance, and returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
CHAPTER XV.
Asa and Judah make a covenant with God,
AND''the spirit of God cameupon Az-a-ri'ah the son of O'ded:
2 And he went out to fmeet A'sa, and said unto him.
Hear ye me, A'sa, and all Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min ; ''The Lord
is with you, while ye be with him; and 'if ye seek him,
he will be found of you ; but ''if ye forsake him, he will for-
sake you.
3 Now 'for a long season Is'ra-el haih been without the true
God, and without -^a teaching priest, and without law.
4 But "when they in their trouble did turn unto the Lord
God of Is'ra-el, and sought him, he was found of them.
5 And *in those times there was no peace to him that went
out, nor to him that came in, but great vexations were upon
all the inhabitants of the countries.
6 "And nation was || destroyed of nation, and city of city:
for God did vex them with all adversity.
7 Be ye strong therefore, and let not your hands be weak :
for your work shall be rewarded.
8 And when A'sa heard these words, and the prophecy
of O'ded the prophet, he took courage, and put away the
fabominable idols out of all the land of Ju'dah and Ben'-
ja-min, and out of the cities *which he had taken from
mount E'phra-im, and renewed the altar of the Lord, that
was before the porch of the Lord.
9 And he gathered all Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, and 'the stran-
fers with them out of E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh, and out of
im'e-on : for they fell to him out of Is'ra-el in abundance,
when they saw that the Lord his God was with him.
10 So they gathered themselves together at Je-ru'.sa-lem
in the third month, in the fifteenth year of the reign of A'sa.
11 "And they offered unto the Lord fthe same time, of
"the spoil which they had brought, seven hundred oxen and
seven thousand sheep.
12 And they "entered into a covenant to seek the Lord
God of their fathers with all their heart and with all their soul;
13 "That whosoever would not seek the Lord God of
Is'ra-el 'should be put to death, whether small or great,
whether man or woman.
14 And they sware unto the Lord with a loud voice, and
with shouting, and with trumpets, and with cornets.
15 And all Ju'dah rejoiced at the oath ; for they had sworn
with all their heart, and ""sought him with their whole
desire; and he was found of them: and the Lord gave
them rest round about.
9 And there came out against them Ze'rah the E-thi-o'-
Ei-an with an army of a thousand thousand, and three
undred chariots; and he came unto Ma-re'shah.
10 Then A'sa went out to meet him, and they set the
battle in array in the valley of Zeph'a-thah at Ma-re'-
11 shah. And A'sa cried unto the Lord his God, and
said. Lord, 'there is none ^beside thee to help,
between the mighty and him that hath no strength :
help us, O Lord our God ; for we rely on thee, and
in thy name are we come against this multitude.
O Lord, thou art our God; let not man prevail
12 against thee. So the Lord smote the E-thi-o'pi-ans
before A'sa and before Ju'dah ; and the E-thi-o'pi-ans
13 fled. And A'sa and the people that were with him
pursued them unto Ge'rar: and there fell of the
E-thi-o'pi-ans 'so many that they could not recover
themselves; for they were destroyed before the
Lord, and before his host: and they carried away
14 very much booty. And they smote all the cities
round about Ge'rar ; for 'the fear of the Lord came
upon them : and they spoiled all the cities ; for there
15 was much spoil in them. They smote also the tents
of cattle, and carried away sheep in abundance and
camels, and returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
+0 And the spirit of God came upon Az-a-ri'ah the son
2 of O'ded : and he went out to meet A'sa, and said
unto him. Hear ye me, A'sa and all Ju'dah and
Ben'ja-min : the Lord is with you, while ye be with
him ; and if ye seek him, he will be found of you ;
3 but if ye forsake him, he will forsake you. Now for
'long seasons Is'ra-el hath been without the true God,
4 and without a teaching priest, and without law : but
when in their distress they turned unto the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, and sought him, he was found of
5 them. And in those times there was no peace to
him that went out, nor to him that came in, but great
vexations were upon all the inhabitants of the lands.
6 And they were broken in pieces, nation against
nation, and city against city : for God did vex them
7 with all adversity. But be ye strong, and let not
your hands be slack: for your work shall be re-
Swarded. And when A'sa heard these words, ^and
the prophecy of O'ded the prophet, he took courage,
and put away the abominations out of all the land
of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, and out of the cities which
he had taken from the hill country of E'phra-im ; and
he renewed the altar of the Lord, that was before
9 the porch of the Lord. And he gathered all Ju'dah
and Ben'ja-min, and them that sojourned with them
out of E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh, and out of Sim'e-on:
for they fell to him out of Is'ra-el in abundance, when
10 they saw that the Lord his God was with him. So
they gathered them.selves together at Je-ru'sa-lem in
the third month, in the fifteenth year of the reign of
1 1 A'sa. And they sacrificed unto the Lord in that
day, of the spoil which they had brought, seven
12 hundred oxen and seven thousand sheep. And
they entered into the covenant to seek the Lord,
the God of their fathers, with all their heart and with
13all their soul; and that whosoever would not seek
the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, should be put to death,
whether small or great, whether man or woman.
14 And they sware unto the Lord with a loud voice,
and with shouting, and with trumpets, and with
15 cornets. And all Ju'dah rejoiced at the oath: for
they had sworn with all their heart, and sought
him with their whole desire; and he was found of
them : and the Lord gave them rest round about.
B. e.
S41.
XVII. 3. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLKS.
R. v. — 525
B.C.
641.
•1 Kings
15. 13.
I That is,
grand-
mother,
1 KingslS.
2,10.
tHeb.
h&rror.
'ch. 14. 3,
5.
1 KingslS.
14, &c.
Q40,
From tile
rending
of tile ten
tribes
from
Judati,
over
wiiichAsa
was now
liing.
"1 Kings
15. 17,&c.
'ch. 15. 9.
tHeb.
Darmesek.
tHeb.
which
wer«
his.
*1 Kings
16.1.
ch. 19. 2.
■"Isa. 31. 1.
Jer. 17. 5.
•cli. 14. 9.
/ch 12.3.
tHeb. in
abundance
»Job 34.21.
Prov. 5.21.
& 15. 3.
Jer. 16. 17.
4 32. 19.
Zech. 4.10.
I Or.
strongly to
hold with
them, <&c.
»1 Sam.
13. 13.
<1 Kings
15. 32.
*ch. 18. 20.
Jer. 20. 2.
Matt. 14.3.
tHeb.
crushed,
'1 Kings
15. 23.
"Jer. 17.6.
814.
"1 Kings
15. 24.
tHeb.
digged.
»Gen. 50,2.
Mark 16.1.
John 19.
39 40.
1 fch. 21.
Il9.
Jer. 34. 5.
•1 Kings
15.24.
■vh. 15. 8.
16 ^And also concermn^' 'Ma'a-chah the 1| mother of A'sa
the king, he removed her from being queen, because she had
made an fidol in a grove : and A'sa cut down her idol, and
stamped it, and burnt it at the brook Kid'ron.
17 But 'the high places were not taken away out of Is'ra-el :
nevertheless the heart of A'sa was perfect all his days.
18 ^And he brought into the house of God the things
that his father had dedicated, and that he himself had
dedicated, silver, and gold, and vessels.
19 And there was no more war unto the five and thirtieth
year of the reign of A'sa.
CHAPTER XVI.
Asa diverteth Baasha from building of Ramah.
IN the sixth and thirtieth year of the reign of A'sa,
"Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el came up against Ju'dah, and
built Ra'mah, ''to the intent that he might let none go out
or come in to A'sa king of Ju'dah.
2 Then A'sa brought out silver and gold out of the
treasures of the house of the Lord and of the king's house,
and sent to Ben-ha'dad king of Syr'i-a, that dwelt at fDa-
mas'cus, saying,
3 There is a league between me and thee, as there was
between my father and thy father: behold, I have sent thee
silver and gold ; go, break thy league with Ba'a-sha, king of
Is'ra-el, that he may depart from me.
4 And Ben-ha'dad hearkened unto king A'sa, and sent the
captains of fhls armies against the cities of Is'ra-el; and
they smote I'jon, and Dan, and A'bel-ma'im, and all the
store cities of Naph'ta-li.
5 And it came to pass, when Ba'a-sha heard it, that he left
off building of Ra'mah, and let his work cease.
6 Then A'sa the king took all Ju'dah ; and they carried
away the stones of Ra'mah, and the timber thereof, where-
with Ba'a-sha was building; and he built therewith Ge'ba
and Miz'pah.
7 ^And at that time "Ha-na'ni the seer came to A'sa king of
Ju'dah, and said unto him, ''Because thou hast relied on the
king of Syr'i-a, and not relied on the Lord thy God, therefore
is the host of the king of Syr'i-a escaped out of thine hand.
8 Were not 'the E-thi-o'pi-ans and-^the Lu'bim fa huge host,
with very many chariots and horsemen ? yet, because thou
didst rely on the Lord, he delivered them into thine hand.
9 "For the eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the
whole earth, ||to shew himself strong in the behalf of them
whose heart is perfect toward him. Herein *thou hast done
foolishly : therefore from henceforth 'thou shalt have wars.
10 Then A'sa was wroth with the seer, and *put him in a
prison house ; for he was in a rage with him because of this
thing. And A'sa foppressed some of the people the same time.
11 ^ And, behold, the acts of A'sa, first and last, lo, they
are written in the book of the kings of Ju'dah and Is'ra-el.
12 And A'sa in the thirty and ninth year of his reign was
diseased in his feet, until his disease was exceeding ^rreai; yet
in his disease he "sought not to the Lord, but to the physicians.
13 ^"And A'sa slept with his fathers, and died in the one
and fortieth year of his reign.
14 And they buried him in his own sepulchres, which he
had fnaade for him.self in the city of Da vid, and laid him
in the bed which was filled "with sweet odours and divers
kinds of spices prepared by the apothecaries' art : and they
made "& very great burning for him.
CHAPTER XVII.
Jehoshaphat, succeeding Asa, reigneth and prosperetk.
AND "Je-hosh'a-phat his son reigned in his stead, and
strengthened himself against Is'ra-el.
2 And he placed forces in all the fenced cities of Ju'dah,
and set garrisons in the land of Ju'dah, and in the cities
of E'phra-im, '"which A'sa his father had taken.
3 And the Lord was with Je-hosh'a-phat, because he walked
16 'And also Ma'a-cah the mother of A'sa the king, he
removed her from being ■'queen, because she had
made an abominable image 'for an Ash'er-ah ; andA'sa
cut down her image, and made dust of it, and burnt
17 it at the brook Kid'ron. But the high places were
not taken away out of Is'ra-el : nevertheless the heart
18 of A'sa was perfect all his days. And he brought
into the house of God the things that his father had
dedicated, and that he himself had dedicated, silver,
19 and gold, and vessels. And there was no more war
unto the five and thirtieth year of the reign of A'sa.
lo <In the six and thirtieth year of the reign of A'sa,
Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el went up against Ju'dah, and
built Ra'mah, that he might not suffer any to go out
2 or come in to A'sa king of Ju'dah. Then A'sa brought
out silver and gold out of the treasures of the house
of the Lord and of the king's house, and sent to
Ben-ha'dad king of Syr'i-a, that dwelt at *Da-mas'cus,
3 saying, ^ There is a league between me and thee, as
there was between my father and thy father : behold,
I have sent thee silver and gold; go, break thy
league with Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el, that he may
4 depart from me. And Ben-ha'dad hearkened unto
king A'sa, and sent the captains of his armies against
the cities of Is'ra-el ; and they smote I'jon, and Dan,
and A'bel-ma'im, and all the 'store cities of Naph'ta-li.
5 And it came to pass, when Ba'a-sha heard thereof,
that he left off building of Ra'mah, and let his work
6 cease. Then A'sa the king took all Ju'dah ; and they
carried away the stones of Ra'mah, and the timber
thereof, wherewith Ba'a-sha had builded; and he
7 built therewith Ge'ba and Miz'pah. And at that time
Ha-na'ni the seer came to A'sa king of Ju'dah, and
said unto him. Because thou hast relied on the king
of Syr'i-a, and hast not relied on the Lord thy God,
therefore is the host of the king of Syr'i-a escaped out
8 of thine hand. Were not the E-thi-o'pi-ans and the
Lu'bim a huge host, with chariots and horsemen
exceeding many? yet, because thou didst rely on
9 the Lord, he delivered them into thine hand. For
the eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the
whole earth, to shew himself strong in the behalf of
them whose heart is perfect toward him. Herein
thou hast done foolishly; for from henceforth thou
10 shalt have wars. Then A'sa was wroth with the seer,
and put him in the 'prison house ; for he was in a
rage with him because of this thing. And A'sa
11 oppressed some of the people the same time. 'And,
behold, the acts of A'sa, first and last, lo, they are
written in the book of the kings of Ju'dah and Is'ra-el.
12 And in the thirty and ninth year of his reign A'sa
was diseased in hi." feet; his disease was exceeding
great : yet in his disease he sought not to the Lord,
13 but to the physicians. And A'sa slept with his
fathers, and died in the one and fortieth year of his
14 reign. And they buried him in his own sepulchres,
which he had hewn out for himself in the city of
Da' vid, and laid him in the bed which was filled with
sweet odours and divers kinds of spices prepared by
the apothecaries' art: and they made a very great
burning for him.
J- ♦ And Je-hosh'a-phat his son reigned in his stead, and
2 strengthened himself against Is'ra-el. And he placed
forces in all the fenced cities of Ju'dah, and set gar-
risons in the land of Ju'dah, and in the cities of
3 E'phra-im, which A'sa his father had taken. And
the Lord was with Je-hosh'a-phat, because he walked
B. c.
841.
'See 1
Kings
XT. 13
—15,
20r,
queen
mother
'Orjor
Asherah
<Seel
Kings
XV. 17,
&c.
5Heb.
Darm^
sek.
•Or,
Let
there be
'Heb.
store-
houses
o/Ihe
ciliet.
9Heb.
house
o/lhe
stocks.
»Seel
Kingc
x».23,
24.
526 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLBS.
R. v. — XVII. 4.
B. C.
814.
i Or, o/ hit
fatherland
of David,
"1 Kings
12.28.
n Sam.
10. 27.
1 Kings
10.25.
tlleb.
gave.
S13.
«1 Kings
10. 27.
ch. IS. 1.
I That Is,
«■«< eiicott-
raged,
Qia.
A Kings
22. 43.
ch. 15. 17.
& 19. 3. &
20. 33.
»ch. 15. 3.
»ch.3.5. 3.
Keh. 8. 7.
'Gen. 35. 5.
tHeb.
»2Saffl.
8.2.
I Or,
palacet.
tHeb. at
his hand.
'Judg. 5.
2.9.
"•Ter.2.
867.
«ch. 17. 5.
»2 Kings
8.18.
«1 Kings
22.2,4c.
tHeb. at
the end of
years.
*l Pam.23.
2 4 9.
2'sam.2.1,
tHeb. yet,
or, more.
in the first ways || of his father Da'vid, and sought not unto
Ba'al-im ;
4 But sought to the Lord God of his father, and walked
in his commandments, and not after "^the doings of Is'ra-el.
5 Therefore the Lord stablished the kingdom in his hand ;
and all Ju'dah ''fbrought to Je-hosh'a-phat presents; *and
he had riches and honour in abundance.
6 And his heart 1 1 was lifted up in the ways of theLoRD; more-
over •'^he took away the high places and groves out of Ju'dah.
7 ^Also in the third year of his reign he sent to his princes,
even to Ben-ha'il, and to O-ba-di'ah, and to Zech-a-ri'ah, and to
Ne-than'e-el, and toMi-cha'iah,''to teach in the cities of Ju'dah.
8 And with them he sent Le'vites, even Shem-a-i'ah, and
Ne-tha-ni'ah, and Zeb-a-di'ah , and A'sa-hel, and She-mir'a-moth,
and Je-bon'a-than, and Ad-o-ni'jah, and To-bi'jah, and Tob-
ad-o-ni'jah, Le'vites ; and with them E-lish'a-ma and Je-ho'-
ram, priests.
9 '■And they taught in Ju'dah, and had the book of the law
of the Lord with them, and went about throughout all the
cities of Ju'dah, and taught the people.
10 ^And *the fear of the Lord ffell upon all the king-
doms of the lands that were round about Ju'dah, so that they
made no war against Je-hosh'a-phat.
11 Also smnc of the Phi-lis'tines ^brought Je-hosh'a-phat
presents, and tribute silver; and the A-ra'bi-ans brought
him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and
seven thousand and seven hundred he-goats.
12 ^And Je-hosh'a-phat waxed great exceedingly; and he
built in Ju'dah || castles, and cities of store.
13 And he had much business in the cities of Ju'dah : and
the men of war, mighty men of valour, were in Je-ru'sa-lem.
14 And these are the numbers of them according to the
house of their fathers : Of Ju'dah, the captains of thousands ;
Ad'nah the chief, and with him mighty men of valour three
hundred thousand.
15 And fnext to him was Je-ho-ha'nan the captain, and
with him two hundred and fourscore thousand.
16 And next him was Am-a-si'ah the son of Zich'ri, 'who
willingly offered himself unto the Lord ; and with him two
hundred thousand mighty men of valour.
17 Andof Ben'ja-min; E-li'a-daamightymanofvalour,andwith
him armed men with bow and shield two hundred thousand.
18 And next him was Je-hoz'a-bad, and with him a hun-
dred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for the war.
19 These waited on the king, besides '^those whom the
king put in the fenced cities throughout all Ju'dah.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Jekoshaphat goeth with Ahab against Ramoth-gilead.
"VrOW Je-hosh'a-phat "had riches and honour in abundance,
-Li and ^joined affinity with A'hab.
2 "And fafter certain years he went down to A'hab to
Sa-ma'ria. And A'hab killed sheep and oxen for him in
abundance, and for the people that he had with him, and
persuaded him to go up with him to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad.
3 And A'hab king of Is'ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat
king of Ju'dah, Wilt thou go with me to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad ?
And he answered him, I am as thou art, and my people as
thy people ; and we will be with thee in the war.
4 TfAnd Je-hosh'a-phat said unto the king of Is'ra-el,
''Inquire, I pray thee, at the word of the Lord to-day.
5 Therefore the king of Is'ra-el gathered together of
prophets four hundred men, and said unto them. Shall we
go to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad to battle, or shall I forbear ? And they
said, Go up ; for God will deliver it into the king's hand.
6 But Je-hosh'a-phat said. Is there not here a prophet of the
Lord fbesides, that we might inquire of him ?
7 And the king of Is'ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat, Tfiere
is yet one man, by whom we may inquire of the Lord : but
I hate him; for he never propnesieth good unto me, but
in the first ways of his father Da'vid, and sought
4 not unto the Ba'al-im; but sought to the God of
his father, and walked in his commandments, and
5 not after the doings of Is'ra-el. Therefore the Lord
stablished the kingdom in his hand ; and all Ju'dah
brought to Je-hosh'a-phat presents ; and he had riches
6 and honour in abundance. And his heart was lifted
up in the ways of the Lord : and furthermore he
took away the high places and the Ash'er-im out of
7 Ju'dah. Also in the third year of his reign he sent
his princes, even Ben-ha'il, and O-ba-di'ah, and Zech-a-
ri'ah, and Neth'a-nel, and Mi-ca'iah, to teach in the
8 cities of Ju'dah ; and with them the Le'vites, even
Shem-a-i'ah, and Ne-tha-ni'ah, and Zeb-a-di'ah, and A'sa-
hel,andShe-mir'a-moth,andJe-hon'a-than,and Ad-o-ni'-
jah, and To-bi'jah, and Tob-ad-o-ni'jah, the Le'vites;
and with them E-lish'a-ma and Je-ho'ram, the priests.
9 And they taught in Ju'dah, having the book of the
law of the Lord with them; and they went about
throughout all the cities of Ju'dah, and taught among
10 the people. And Hhe fear of the Lord fell upon all
the kingdoms of the lands that were round about
Ju'dah, so that they made no war against Je-hosh'a-
1 1 phat. And some of the Phi-lis'tines brought Je-hosh'-
a-phat presents, and silver for tribute ; the A-ra'bi-ans
also brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven
hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hun
12dred he-goats. And Je-hosh'a-phat waxed great ex
ceedingly ; and he built in Ju'dah castles and cities of
13 store. And he had many works in the cities of Ju'dah ;
and men of war, mighty men of valour, in Je-ru'sa-lem.
14 And this was the numbering of them according to
their fathers' houses : of Ju'dah, the captains of thou
sands ; Ad'nah the captain, and with him mighty men
15 of valour three hundred thousand : and next to him
Je-ho-ha'nan the captain, and with him two hundred
16 and fourscore thousand: and next to him Am-a-si'ah
the son of Zich'ri, who willingly offered himself unto
the Lord; and with him two hundred thousand
17 mighty men of valour: and of Ben'ja-min ; E-li'a-da
a mighty man of valour, and with him two hundred
18 thousand armed with bow and shield: and next to
him Je-hoz'a-bad, and with him an hundred and four-
19 score thousand ready prepared for war. These were
they that waited on the king, beside those whom the
king put in the fenced cities throughout all Ju'dah
4-0 Now Je-hosh'a-phat had riches and honour in
abundance; and he joined affinity with A'hab.
2 ^And after certain years he Avent down to A'hab to
Sa-ma'ri-a. And A'hab killed sheep and oxen for him
in abundance, and for the people that were with him,
and moved him to go up with him to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad.
3 And A'hab king of Is ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat
king of Ju'dah, Wilt thou go with me to Ra'moth
gil'e-ad ? And he answered him, I am as thou art, and
my people as thy people ; and we will be with thee in
4 the war. And Je-hosh'a-phat said unto the king of
Is'ra-el, Inquire, I pray thee, at the word of the Lord
5 to-day. Then the king of Is'ra-el gathered the proph
ets together, four hundred men, and said unto them,
Shall we go to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad to battle, or shall I for-
bear? And they said, Go up; for God shall deliver
6 it into the hand of the king. But Je-hosh'a-phat said.
Is there not here besides a prophet of the Lord,
7 that we might inquire of him ? And the king of Is'
ra-el said unto Je-nosh'a-phat, There is yet one man by
whom we may inquire of the Lord : but I hate him ;
for he never prophesieth good concerning me, but
B. <Z.
ei4.
»0r,
aterrcr
fromtht
Lord
'See 1
Kings
xxti. 2,
ic.
XVIII. 29. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLBS.
R. V. — 527
B. Q.
B97.
I Or,
eunuchs.
tHeb.
Hatten,
1 Or, floor.
tHeb.
thou cort-
mmettieni.
tHeb.
with one
mouth,
•Num. 22.
18, 20, 35.
4 23. 12,26.
4 24. 13.
1 Kings.
22. H.
II Or, but
/or evil.
/Job 1. 6.
»Job 12.16.
Isa. 19. 14.
Ezek. 14.9.
»Jer. 20. 2.
Mark 14.
65.
Acta 23. 2.
B Or, from
chamber to
chamber.
tHeb. a
chamberin
a chamber.
'ch. 16. 10.
always evil: the same is Mi-ca'iah the son of Im'la. And
Je-hosh'a-phat said, Let not the king say so.
8 And the king ofls'ra-el called for one of his || officers,
and said, fFetch quickly Mi-ca'iah the son of Im'la.
9 And the kingof Is' ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat kingofJu'dah
sat either of them on his throne, clothed in their robes, and
they sat in a || void place at the entering in of the gate of
Sa-ma'ria ; and all the prophets prophesied before them.
10 And Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Che-na'-a-nah had made him
horns of iron, and said, Thus saith the Loed, With these
thou shalt push Syr'i-a until fthey be consumed.
11 And all the prophets prophesied .so, saying, Go up to
Ra'moth-gil'e-ad, and prosper: for the Lord shall deliver it
into the hand of the king.
12 And the messenger that went to call Mi-ca'iah spake to
him, saying. Behold, the words of the prophets declare
good to the king fwith one assent; let thy word therefore,
I pray thee, be like one of theirs, and speak thou good.
13 And Mi-ca'iah said. As the Lokd liveth, 'even what my
God saith, that will I speak.
14 And when he was come to the king, the king said unto
him, Mi-ca'iah, shall we go to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad to battle, or
shall I forbear? And he said. Go ye up, and prosper, and
they shall be delivered into your hand,
15 And the king said to him. How many times shall I
adjure thee that thou say nothing but the truth to me in
the name of the Loed ?
16 Then he said, I did see all Is'ra-el scattered upon the
mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd : and the Loed
said. These have no master ; let them return there/ore every
man to his house in peace.
17 And the king of Is'ra-el said to Je-hosh'a-phat, Did I
not tell thee that he would not prophesy good unto me, || but
evil?
18 Again he said. Therefore hear the word of the Loed;
I saw the Lord sitting upon his throne, and all the host of
heaven standing on his right hand and on his left.
19 And the Lord said, Who shall entice A'hab king of
Is'ra-el, that he may go up and fall at Ra'moth-gil'e-ad?
And one spake saying after this manner, and another saying
after that manner.
20 Then there came out a •'spirit, and stood before the
Loed, and said, I will entice him. And the Lord said
unto him, Wherewith?
21 And he said, I will go out, and be a lying spirit in the
mouth of all his prophets. And the Lord said. Thou
shalt entice him, and thou shalt also prevail: go out, and
do even so.
22 Now therefore, behold, 'the Loed hath put a lying
spirit in the mouth of these thy prophets, and the Loed
hath spoken evil against thee.
23 Then Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Che-na'a-nah came near, and
*smote Mi-ca'iah upon the cheek, and said. Which way went
the Spirit of the Loed from me to speak unto thee?
24 And Mi-ca'iah said. Behold, thou shalt see on that day
when thou shalt go || into fan inner chamber to hide thyself.
25 Then the king of Is'ra-el said. Take ye Mi-ca'iah, and
carry him back to A'mon the governor of the city, and to
Jo'ash the king's son ;
26 And say, Thus saith the king, 'Put this fellow in the
prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and with water
of affliction, until I return in peace.
27 And Mi-ca'iah said, If thou certainly return in peace,
then hath not the Lord spoken by me. And he said,
,Hearken, all ye people.
28 So the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat the king of
Ju'dah went up to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad.
29 And the king of Ls' ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat,I will dis-
guise myself, and will go to the battle; but put thou on thy
always evil : the same is Mi-ca'iah the son of Im'la.
And Je-hosh'a-phat said. Let not the king say so.
8 Then the king of Is'ra-el called an 'officer, and
9 said. Fetch quickly Mi-ca'iah the son of Im'la. Now
the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat the king of
Ju'dah sat each on his throne, arrayed in their
robes, and they sat in ^an open place at the en-
trance of the gate of Sa-ma'ri-a ; and all the prophets
10 prophesied before them. And Zed-e-ki'ah the son
of Che-na'a-nah made him horns of iron, and said>
Thus saith the Loed, With these sbalt thou push
lithe Syr'i-ans, until they be consumed. And all
the prophets prophesied so, saying, Go up to Ra'-
moth-gil'e-ad, and prosper: for the LoED shall de-
12 liver it into the hand of the king. And the mes-
senger that went to call Mi-ca'iah spake to him,
saying. Behold, the words of the prophets declare
good to the king with one mouth : let thy word
therefore, I pray thee, be like one of theirs, and
13 speak thou good. And Mi-ca'iah said. As the Loed
14 liveth, what my God saith, that will I speak. And
when he was come to the king, the king said unto
him, 'Mi-ca'iah, shall we go to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad to
battle, or shall I forbear ? And he said. Go ye up,
and prosper; and they shall be delivered into your
15 hand. And the king said to him. How many
times shall I adjure thee that thou speak unto me
nothing but the truth in the name of the Loed?
16 And he said, I saw all Is'ra-el scattered upon the
mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd: and
the Loed said. These have no master ; let them re-
17 turn every man to his house in peace. And the
king of Is'ra-el said to Je-hosh'a-phat, Did I not tell
thee that he would not prophesy good concerning
18 me, but evil? And he said. Therefore hear ye the
word of the Lord : I saw the Lord sitting upon
his throne, and all the host of heaven standing on
19 his right hand and on his left. And the Lord said.
Who shall ^entice A'hab king of Is'ra-el, that he may
go up and fall at Ra'moth-gil'e-ad ? And one spake
saying after this manner, and another saying after
20 that manner. And there came forth 'a spirit, and
stood before the Lord, and said, I will entice him.
21 And the Lord said unto him. Wherewith ? And
he said, I will go forth, and will be a lying spirit in
the mouth of all his prophets. And he said, Thou
shalt entice him, and shalt prevail also : go forth,
22 and do so. Now therefore, behold, the Lord hath
put a lying spirit in the mouth of these thy
prophets; and the Lord hath spoken evil concern-
23 ing thee. Then Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Che-na'a-nah
came near, and smote Mi-ca'iah upon the cheek, and
said. Which way went the spirit of the Lord from
24 me to speak unto thee ? And Mi-ca'iah said. Behold,
thou shalt see on that day, when thou shalt go "into
25 an inner chamber to hide thyself. And the king of
Is'ra-el said. Take ye Mi-ca'iah, and carry him back
unto A'mon the governor of the city, and to Jo'ash
26 the king's son; and say. Thus saith the king. Put
this fellow in the prison, and feed him with bread of
affliction and with water of affliction, until I return
27 in peace. And Mi-ca'iah said. If thou return at all
in peace, the Lord hath not spoken by me. And
he said, 'Hear, ye peoples, all of you.
28 So the king of Is'ra-el and Je-hosh'a-phat the king
29 of Ju'dah went up to Ra'moth-gil'e-ad. And the king
of Is'ra-el said unto Je-hosh'a-phat, I will disguise
myself, and go into the battle ; but put thou on thy
'Or,
euntich
»Heb.a
threch-
ing'Jtoor.
B. (T.
8S7.
»Heb.
Mican.
«0r,
deceivt
HHeb.
thetpiril
•Or,
from
chamber
to
chamber
'See
Micah
1.2.
528 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLBS.
R. V. — XVIII. 30.
I
B.C.
867.
tHeb.
/ram ajier
him.
tHeb.
tn hit
simplicity.
tHeb.
between the
joinlt and
between the
breoit-
ptaie.
tHeb.
made sick.
<1 Sam. 9.
9.
»Pfc 139.
21.
«ch. 32, 25.
■•ch. 17. 4,
6.
See ch. 12.
12.
•ch. 30. 19.
Ezra 7. 10.
tHeb. he
returned
and went
cut.
/Dent 1.
17.
«Ps. 82. 1.
Eccl. 5. 8.
tHeb. in
the matter
of judg-
ment.
»Deut. 32.
4.
Bom. 9. 14,
'Deut 10.
17.
Job 34. 19.
Acta 10.34.
Bom. 2.11.
Gal. 2. 6.
Eph. 6. 9.
Col. 3. 25.
1 Pet. 1.17.
'Deut. 16.
18.
ch. 17.8.
'2 Sam. 23.
3.
-Deut.
17. 8, 4c.
"Num. 16.
46.
•Ezek. 3.
18.
r\ ChroD.
26. 30.
tHeb. take
courage
and do.
tcb. 16. 2.
•Oen. 14.
7.
•Josh. IS.
62.
robes. So the king of Is'ra-el disguised himself; and they
went to the battle.
30 Now the king of Syr'i-a had commanded the captains
of the chariots that were with him, saying, Fight ye not
with small or great, save only with the king of Is'ra-ei.
31 And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots
saw Je-hosh'a-phat, that they said, It is the king of Is'ra-el.
Therefore they compassed about him to fight : but Je-hosh'a-
phat cried out, and the LoED helped him ; and God moved
them to depart from him.
32 For it came to pass, that, when the captains of the
chariots perceived that it was not the king of Is'ra-el, they
turned back again ffrom pursuing him.
33 And a certain man drew a bow fat a venture, and
smote the king of Is'ra-el fbetween the joints of the harness:
therefore he said to his chariot man, Turn thine hand, that
thou mayest carry me out of the host; for I am f wounded.
34 And the battle increased that day : howbeit the king
of Is'ra-el stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syr'i-
ans until the even: and about the time of the sun going
down he died.
CHAPTER XIX.
Jehoshaphat, reproved by Jehu, visiteth his kingdom.
AND Je-hosh'a-phat the king of Ju'dah returned to his
house in peace to Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 And Je'hu the son of Ha-na'ni "the seer went out to meet
him, and said to king Je-hosh'a-phat, Shouldest thou help the
ungodly, and 'love them that hate the Lord ? therefore is
"wrath upon thee from before the Lord.
3 Nevertheless, there are •'good things found in thee, in
that thou hast taken away the groves out of the land, and
hast 'prepared thine heart to seek God.
4 AndJe-hosh'a-phatdweltatJe-ru'sa-lem: andfhe wentout
again through the people from Be'er-she'ba to mount E'phra-im,
and brought them back unto the Lord God of their fathers.
5 ^And he set judges in the land throughout all the
fenced cities of Ju'dah, city by city,
6 And said to the judges, Take heed what ye do: for ■'ye
judge not for man, but for the Lord, "who is with you fin
the judgment.
7 Wherefore now let the fear of the Lord be upon you ;
take heed and do it: for Hhere is no iniquity with the Lord
our God, nor 'respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.
8 ^Moreover in Je-ru'sa-lem did Je-hosh'a-phat *set of the
Le'vites, and of the priests, and of the chief of the fathers of
Is'ra-el, for the judgment of the Lord, and for controversies,
when they returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
9 And he charged them, saying. Thus shall ye do 'in the
fear of the Lord, faithfully, and with a perfect heart.
10 "And what cause soever shall come to you of your
brethren that dwell in their cities, between blood and blood,
between law and commandment, statutes and judgments,
ye shall even warn them that they trespass not against the
Lord, and so "wrath come upon "you, and upon your breth-
ren : this do, and ye shall not trespass.
11 And, behold, Am-a-ri'ah the chief priest is over you "in
all matters of the Lord; and Zeb-a-di'ah thesonof Ish'ma-el,
the ruler of the house of Ju'dah, for all the king's matters :
also the Le'vites shall be officers before you. fDeal cour-
ageously, and the Lord shall be «with the good.
CHAF"rER XX.
Jehoshaphat proctaimeth a fast — His prayer.
IT came to pass after this also, that the children of Mo'ab,
and the cnildren of Am'mon, and with them other be-
sides the Am'mon-ites, came against Je-hosh'a-phat to battle.
2 Then there came some that told Je-hosh'a-phat, saying,
There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond
the sea on this side Syr'i-a; and, behold, they he "in Haz'a-
zon-ta'mar, which is 'En-ge'di.
robes. So the king of Is'ra-el disguised himself; and
30 they went into the battle. Now the king of Syr'i-a
had commanded the captains of his chariots, saying.
Fight neither with small nor great, save only with
31 the king of Is'ra-el. And it came to pass, when the
captains of the chariots saw Je-hosh'a-phat, that they
said. It is the king of Is'ra-el. Therefore they turned
about to fight against him : but Je-hosh'a-phat cried
out, and the Lord helped him; and God moved
32 them to depart from him. And it came to pass,
when the captains of the chariots saw that it was
not the king of Is'ra-el, that they turned back from
33 pursuing him. And a certain man drew his bow 'at
a venture, and smote the king of Is'ra-el between Hhe
joints of the harness : wherefore he said to the driver
of the chariot. Turn thine hand, and carry me out
34 of the host; for I am sore wounded. And the
battle increased that day : howbeit the king of Is'ra-el
stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syr'i-ans
until the even : and about the time of the going
down of the sun ue died,
Iv And Je-hosh'a-phat the king of Ju'dah returned to
2 his house in peace to Je-ru'sa-lem. And Je'hu the son
of Ha-na'ni the seer went out to meet him, and said
to king Je-hosh'a-phat, Shouldest thou help the wicked,
and love them that hate the Lord? for this thing
3 wrath is upon thee from before the Lord. Never-
theless there are good things found in thee, in that
thou hast put away the Ash'er-oth out of the land,
and hast set thine heart to seek God.
4 And Je-hosh'a-phat dwelt at Je-ru'sa-lem : and he
went out again among the people from Be'er-she'ba to
the hill country of E'phra-im, and brought them back
5 unto the Lord, the God of their fathers. And he
set judges in the land throughout all the fenced
6 cities of Ju'dah, city by city, and said to the judges,
Consider what ye do : for ye judge not for man, but
for the Lord ; and he is with you ^in the judgement.
7 Now therefore let the fear of the Lord be upon
you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity
with the Lord our God, nor respect of persons, nor
8 taking of gifts. Moreover in Je-ru'sa-lem did Je-hosh'a-
phat set of the Le'vites and the priests, and of the
heads of the fathers' houses of Is'ra-el, for the judge-
ment of the Lord, and for controversies. And they
9 returned to Je-ru'sa-lem. And he charged them, say-
ing. Thus shall ye do in the fear of the Lord, faith-
10 fully, and with a perfect heart. And whensoever
any controversy shall come to you from your breth-
ren that dwell in their cities, between blood and
blood, between law and commandment, statutes and
judgements, ye shall warn them, that they be not
guilty towards the Lord, and so wrath come upon
you and upon your brethren : this do, and ye shall
11 not be guilty. And, behold, Am-a-ri'ah the chief
priest is over you in all matters of the Lord; and
Zeb-a-di'ah the son of Ish'ma-el, the ruler of the house
of Ju'dah, in all the king's matters: also the Le'vites
shall be officers before you. *Deal courageously,
and the Lord be with the good.
M\) And it came to pass after this, that the children
of Mo'ab, and the children of Am'mon, and with them
some of the 'Am'mon-ites, came against Je-hosh'a-phat
2 to battle. Then there came some that told Je-hosh'a-
phat, saying. There cometh a great multitude against
thee from beyond the sea from Syr'i-a : and, behold,
they be in Haz'a-zon-ta'mar (the same is En-ge'di).
B. a.
8©7.
iHeb.
in his
simplic-
ity.
«0r, the
lower
armour
and the
breast-
plate
»0r,
tn giving
mt'tti
Heb. in
the mat-
ter of
judge-
meni.
<Heb.
Be strong
and do.
•Perhaps
an error
lor Me-
unim.
So the
Sept.
See ch.
iivi. 7.
XX. 22. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V.
529
B.C.
898.
34
3 And Je-hosh'a-phat feared, and set fhimself to 'seek the
Lord, and ''proclaimed a fast throughout all Ju'dah.
4 And Ju'dah gathered themselves together, to ask help of
the Lord : even out of all the cities of Ju'dah they came to
seek the Lord.
5 51 And Je-hosh'a-phat stood in the congregation of Ju'dah
and Je-ru'sa-lem, in the house of the Lord, before the new
court,
6 And said, O Lord God of our fathers, art not thou 'God
in heaven? and -'rulest not thou over all the kingdoms of
the heathen? and "in thine hand is there not power and
might, so that none is able to withstand thee ?
7 Art not thou 'our God \who 'didst drive out the in-
habitants of this land before thy people Is'ra-el, and gavest
it to the seed of A'bra-ham *thy friend for ever ?
8 And they dwelt therein, and have built thee a sanctuary
therein for thy name, saying,
9 'If, when evil cometh upon us, as the sword, judgment,
or pestilence, or famine, we stand before this house, and in
thy presence, (for thy ""name is in this house,) and cry unto
thee in our affliction, then thou wilt hear and help.
10 And now, behold, the children of Am'mon and Mo'ab,
and mount Se'ir, whom thou "wouldest not let Is'ra-el invade,
when they came out of the land of E'gypt, but "they turned
from them, and destroyed them not ;
11 Behold, 1 say, how they reward us, 'to come to cast us
out of thy possession, which thou hast given us to inherit.
12 O our God, wilt thou not 'judge them? for we have
no might against this great company that cometh against
us ; neither know we what to do : but 'our eyes are upon
thee.
13 And all Ju'dah stood before the Lord, with their little
ones, their wives, and their children.
14 ^Then upon Ja-ha'zi-el the son of Zech-a-ri'ah,the son of
Be-na'iah, the son of Je-i'el, the son of Mat-ta-ni'ah, a Le'vite
of the sons of A'saph, 'came the Spirit of the Lord in the
midst of the congregation ;
15 And he said. Hearken ye, all Ju'dah, and ye inhabitants
of Je-ru'sa-lem, and thou king Je-hosh'a-phat, Thus saith
the Lord unto you, 'Be not afraid nor dismayed by rea-
son of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours,
but God's.
16 To-morrow go ye down against them : behold, they
come up by the fcliff of Ziz ; and ye shall find them at the
end of the || brook, before the wilderness of Jer'u-el.
17 "Ye shall not need to fight in this battle: set your-
selves, stand ye still, and see the salvation of the Lord
with you, O Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem: fear not, nor be
dismayed ; to-morrow go out against them : 'for the Lord
will be with you.
18 And Je-hosh'a-phat "bowed his head with his face to the
ground: and all Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem
ell before the Lord, worshipping the Lord.
19 And the Le'vites of the children of the Ko'hath-ites,
and of the children of the Kor'hites, stood up to praise the
Lord God of Is'ra-el with a loud voice on high.
20 T[And they rose early in the morning, and went forth
into the wilderness of Te-ko'a : and as they went forth,
Je-hosh'a-phat stood and said. Hear me, O Ju'dah, and ye
inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem ; "Believe in the Lord your God,
so shall ye be established ; believe his prophets, so shall ye
prosper.
21 And when he had consulted with the people, he
appointed singers unto the Lord, "and fthat should praise
the beauty of holiness, as they went out before the army,
and to say, 'Praise the Lord ; ''for his mercy endureth
for ever.
22 fAnd when they began fto sing and to praise, ''the Lord
set ambushments against the children of Am'mon, Mo'ab, and
3 And Je-hosh'aphat feared, and set himself to seek
unto the Lord ; and he proclaimed a fast through-
4 out all Ju'dah. And Ju'dah gathered themselves
together, to seek help of the Lord : even out of
all the cities of Ju'dah they came to seek the
5 Lord. And Je-hosh'a-phat stood in the congregation
of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, in the house of the Lord,
6 before the new court ; and he said, O Lord, the
God of our fathers, art not thou God in heaven ?
and art not thou ruler over all the kingdoms of the
nations? and in thine hand is power and might, so
7 that none is able to withstand thee. Didst not thou,
O our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land
before thy people Is'ra-el, and gavest it to the seed
8 of A'bra-ham thy friend for ever ? And they dwelt
therein, and have built thee a sanctuary therein for
9 thy name, saying. If evil come upon us, 'the sword,
judgement, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand
before this house, and before thee, (for thy name is
in this house,) and cry unto thee in our affliction,
10 and thou wilt near and save. And now, behold, the
children of Am'mon and Mo'ab and mount Se'ir,
whom thou wouldest not let Is'ra-el invade, when
they came out of the land of E'gypt, but they turned
11 aside from them, and destroyed them not; behold,
how they reward us, to come to cast us out of thy
12 possession, which thou hast given us to inherit. O
our God, wilt thou not judge them? for we have no
might against this great company that cometh
against us; neither know we what to do: but our
13 eyes are upon thee. And all Ju'dah stood before
the Lord, with their little ones, their wives, and
14 their children. Then upon Ja-ha'zi-el the son of
Zech-a-ri'ah,the son of Be-na'iah, the son of Je-i'el, the
son of Mat-ta-ni'ah, the Le'vite, of the sons of A'saph,
came the spirit of the Lord in the midst of the con-
15gregation; and he said, Hearken ye, All Ju'dah, and
ye inhabitants of Je-ru'salem, and thou king Je-hosh'a-
phat: thus saith the Lord unto you. Fear not ye,
neither be dismayed by reason of this great multi-
16tude; for the battle is not yours, but God's. To-
morrow go ye down against them: behold, they
come up by the ascent of Ziz; and ye shall find
them at the end of the valley, before the wilderness
17 of Jer'u-el. Ye shall not need to fight in this battle :
set yourselves, stand ye still, and see the salvation of
the Lord with you, O Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem : fear
not, nor be dismayed : to-morrow go out against
18 them ; for the Lord is with you. And Je-hosh'aphat
bowed his head with his face to the ground : and all
Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem fell down
19 before the Lord, worshipping the Lord. And the
Le'vites, of the children of the Ko'hath-ites and of the
children of the Ko'rah-ites, stood up to praise the
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, with an exceeding loud
20 voice. And they rose early in the morning, and
went forth into the wilderness of Te-ko'a : and as
they went forth Je-hosh'a-phat stood and said. Hear
me, O Ju'dah, and ye inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem ; be-
lieve in the Lord your God, so shall ye be estab-
lished ; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.
21 And when he had taken counsel with the people, he
appointed them that should sing unto the Lord,
and praise ^the beauty of holiness, as they went out
before the army, and say. Give thanks unto the
22 Lord ; for his mercy endureth for ever. And when
they began to sing and to praise, the Lord set liers
in wait against the children of Am'mon, Mo'ab, and
B. <r.
aes.
•Or, the
rword o/
judge-
ment
•Or,
in the
beauti
o/liol
ne*t
t
530 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLBS.
E. y. — XX. 23.
B.C.
aaa.
I Or, they
tmote one
another.
tHeb. /or
the de-
struction.
tHeb.
there was
not an
escaping.
I That Is,
blessing.
tHeb.
head.
•Neh. 12.
43.
/ch. 17. 10.
»ch. 15. 15.
Job. 34. 29.
»1 Kings
22.41,2(1.
'See oh.
17.6.
*ch. 12. 14.
A 19. 3.
tHeb.
vords.
<1 Kings
16.1,7.
tHeb.
was made
to ascend,
see.
"1 Kings
22.48,49.
I At first
Jehosha*
pbat was
unwilling,
1 Kings
22.49.
"l Kings
22. 48.
•Ch. 9. 21.
886.
•1 Kings
22.50.
I Alone.
IJeboram
made
ftartnerof
be king-
dom with
his father,
2 Kings 8.
16.
mount Se'ir, which were come against Ju'dah ; and || they
were smitten.
23 For the children of Am'mon and Mo'ab stood up
against the inhabitants of mount Se'ir, utterly to slay and
destroy them: and when they had made an end of the
inhabitants of Se'ir, every one helped fto destroy another.
24 And when Ju'dah came toward the watchtower in the
wilderness, they looked unto the multitude; and, behold, they
were dead bodies fallen to the earth, and fnone escaped.
25 And when Je-hosh'a-phat and his people came to take
away the spoil of them, they found among them in abun-
dance both riches with the dead bodies, and precious jewels,
which they stripped off for themselves, more than they could
carry away: and they were three days in gathering of the
spoil, it was so much.
26 ^And on the fourth day they assembled themselves in
the valley of || Ber'a-chah : for there they blessed the Lord :
therefore the name of the same place was called, The valley
of Ber'a-chah, unto this day.
27 Then they returned every man of Ju'dah and Je-ru'--
sa-lem, and Je-hosh'a-phat in the fforefront of them, to go
again to Je-ru'sa-lem with joy; for the Loed had 'made them
to rejoice over their enemies.
28 And they came to Je-ru'sa-lem with psalteries and harps
and trumpets unto the house of the Lord.
29 And -^the fear of God was on all the kingdoms of those
countries, when they had heard that the Lord fought
against the enemies of Is'ra-el.
30 So the realm of Je-hosh'a-phat was quiet : for his "God
gave him rest round about.
31 ^''And Je-hosh'a-phat reigned over Ju'dah: he teas
thirty and five years old when he began to reign, and he
reigned twenty and five years in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his
mother's name was A-zu'bah the daughter of Shil'hi.
32 And he walked in the way of A'sa his father, and de-
parted not from it, doing that which was right in the sight
of the Lord.
33 Howbeit 'the high places were not taken away : for as
yet the people had not 'prepared their hearts unto the God
of their fathers.
34 Now the rest of the acts of Je-hosh'a-phat, first and
last, beholdj they are written in the fbook of Je'hu the
son of Ha-na'ni, 'who ft8 mentioned in the book of the
kings of Is'ra-el.
35 *[[And after this ""did Je-hosh'a-phat king of Ju'dah join
himself with A-ha-zi'ah kingof Is'ra-el, who did very wickedly;
36 II And he joined himself with him to make ships to go
to Tar'shish : and they made the ships in E'zi-on-ge'ber.
37 Then E-li-e'zer the son of Dod'a-vah of Ma-re'shah
prophesied against Je-hosh'a-phat, saying, Because thou hast
joined thyself with A-ha-zi'ah, the Lord hath broken thy
works. "And the .ships were broken, that they were not
able to go to "Tar'shish.
CHAF'TER XXI.
yekoram, succeeding Jehoshaphat^ slayeth his brethren,
"VrOW "Je-hosh'a-phat slept with his fathers, and was
-Ll buried with his &thers in the city of Da'vid. And
Je-ho'ram his son || reigned in h's stead.
2 And he had brethren the so is of Je-hosh'a-phat, Az-a-
ri'ah, and Je-hi'el, and Zech-f.-ri'ah, and Az-a-ri'ah, and
Mi'chael, and Sheph-a-ti'ah : all these were the sons of Je-
hosh'a-phat king of Is'ra-el.
3 And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of
;old, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Ju'dah :
lut the kingdom gave he to || Je-ho'ram; because he was
the firstborn.
4 Now when Je-ho'ram was risen up to the kingdom of his
father, he strengthened himself, and slew all his brethren
with the sword, and divers also of the princes of Is'ra-el.
mount Se'ir, which were come against Ju'dah ; and
23 they were smitten. For the children of Am'mon
and Mo'ab stood up against the inhabitants of mount
Se'irj utterly to slay and destroy them : and when
they had made an end of the inhabitants of Se'ir,
24 every one helped to destroy another. And when
Ju'dah came to the watch-tower of the wilderness,
they looked upon the multitude; and, behold, they
were dead bodies fallen to the earth, and there were
25 none that escaped. And when Je-hosh'a-phat and his
people came to take the spoil of them, they found
among them in abundance both riches and 'dead
bodies, and precious jewels, which they stripped off
for themselves, more than they could carry away :
and they were three days in taking of the spoil, it
26 was so much. And on the fourth day they a.ssem-
bled themselves in the valley of ^Ber'a-cah-; for there
they blessed the Lord : therefore the name of that
place was called The valley of Ber'a-cah, unto this
27 day. Then they returned, every man of Ju'dah and
Je-ru'sa-lem, and Je-hosh'a-phat in the forefront of
them, to go again to Je-ru'sa-lem with joy; for the Ix)RD
28 had made them to rejoice over their enemies. And
they came to Je-ru'sa-lem with psalteries and harps
29 and trumpets unto the house of the Lord. And
the fear of God was on all the kingdoms of the
countries, when they heard that the Lord fought
30 against the enemies of Is'ra-el. So the realm of
Je-hosh'a-phat was quiet: for his God gave him
rest round about.
31 ^And Je-hosh'a-phat reigned over Ju'dah : he was
thirty and five years old when he began to reign ;
and he reigned twenty and five years in Je-ru'sa-lem:
and his mother's name was A-zu'bah the daughter of
32 Shil'hi. And he walked in the way of A'sa his father,
and turned not aside from it, doing that which was
33 right in the eyes of the Lord. Howbeit the high
places were not taken away ; neither as yet had the
people set their hearts unto the God of their fathers.
34^ow the rest of the acts of Je-hosh'a-phat, first and
last, behold, they are written in the ^history of Je'hu
the son of Ha-na'ni, 'which is inserted in the book of
the kings of Is'ra-el.
35 ^And after this did Je-hosh'a-phat king of Ju'dah
join himself with A-ha-zi'ah king of Is'ra-el; the same
36 did very wickedly : and he joined himself with him
to make ships to go to Tar'shish : and they made the
37 ships in E'zi-on-ge'ber. Then E-li-e'zer the son of
Dod'a-va-hu of Ma-re'shah prophesied against Je-
hosh'a-phat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself
with A-na-zi'ah, the Lord hath 'destroyed thy works.
And the ships were broken, that they were not able
to go to Tar'shish.
^4- « A nd Je-hosh'a-phat slept with his fathers, and was
buried with his fathers in the city of Da'vid: and
2 Je-ho'ram his son reigned in his stead. And he had
brethren the sons of Je-hosh'a-phat, Az-a-ri'ah, and
Je-hi'el, and Zech-a-ri'ah, and Az-a-ri'ah, and Mi'chael
and Sheph-a-ti'ah : all these were the sons of Je-
3 hosh'a-phat king of Is'ra-el. And their father gave
them great gifts, of silver, and of gold, and of
precious things, with fenced cities in Ju'dah: but
the kingdom gave he to Je-ho'ram, because he was
4 the firstborn. Now when Je-ho'ram was risen up
over the kingdom of his father, and had strength-
ened himself, he slew all his brethren with the
sword, and divers also of the princes of Is'ra-el.
B.C.
asa.
Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
author-
ities,
gar-
ments.
'That is,
Bless-
sSee 1
Kings
xxii. 41,
ic.
«Heb
word*.
'Or,
»ien-
tioned
•Seel
Kings
xiU. 48.
49.
'Or.
made a
hreach in
•Seel
Kings
xxii. SO.
XXII. 5. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLKS.
R. V. — 531
B.C.
asa,
*In con-
sort,
2 Kings E
17,4c.
•ch. 22. 2.
tHeb.
lavtp, or,
candle.
88S.
■^ Sam. 7.
J2, 13.
1 KingsU.
36.
2 Kings 8.
19.
Ps.132. 11,
Ac.
•2 Kings
8. 20, Ac.
tHeb.
hand
/Lev. 17.7.
4 20. 5.
ver. 13.
1 Whicli
was writ
before his
deatti,
2 Kings 2.
1.
«ver. 11.
»El. 34.15.
Deut.31.16
>1 Kings
16. 31—33.
2 Kings 9.
22.
*7er. 4.
tHeb.
a great
stroke.
Wer. 18,19.
about
88?.
"•1 Kings
11. 14, 23.
tHeb.
carried
captive.
See ch. 22.
1.
»ch. 24. 7.
88?.
(Or,
Ahaziah,
ch. 22. 1,
or, Azari-
aA,ch.22.6.
883.
U His son,
Ahaziah,
Prorex,
2 Kings 9.
29,
soonafter.
"ver. 15.
Pch. 18. 14.
tHeb.
without
desire,
Jer. 22. 18.
•2 Kings
8. 24, Ac.
Seech. 21.
17.
ver. 6.
»ch. 21. 17.
•See
2 Kings 8.
26.
'ch. 21. 6.
•2 Kings
8. 28, Ac.
5 •[['"Je-ho'ram was thirty and two years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned eight years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
6 And he walked in the way of the kings of Is'ra-el,
like as did the house of A'hab : for he had the daughter of
"A'hab to wife : and he wrought that which was evil in the
eyes of the Lord.
7 Howbeit the Lobd would not destroy the house of Da'vid,
because of the covenant that he had made with Da'vid, and as
he promised to give a flight to him and to his ''sons for ever.
8 T["In his days the E'dom-ites revolted from under the
fdominion of Ju'dah, and made themselves a king.
9 Then Je-ho'ram went forth with his princes, and all his char-
iots with him : and he rose up by night, and smote the E'dom-
ites which compassed him in, and the captains of the chariots.
10 So the E dom-ites revolted from under the hand of
Ju'dah unto this day. The same time also did Lib'nah
revolt from under his hand; because he had forsaken the
Lord God of his fathers.
11 Moreover he made high places in the mountains of
Ju'dah, and caused the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem to -'com-
mit fornication, and compelled Ju'dah thereto.
12 ^And there came a || writing to him from E-li'jah the
prophet, saying, Thus saith the Lord God of Da'vid thy
father. Because thou hast not walked in the ways of Je-hosh -
a-phat thy father, nor in the ways of A'sa king of Ju'dah,
13 But hast walked in the way of the kings of Is'ra-el,
and hast "made Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem
to ''go a whoring, like to the 'whoredoms of the house of
A'hab, and also hast *slain thy brethren of thy father's
house, which icere better than- thyself:
14 Behold, with fa great plague will the Lord smite thy
people, and thy children, and thy wives, and all thy goods :
15 And thou shalt have great sickness by 'disease of thy
bowels, until thy bowels fall out by reason of the sickness
day by day.
16 Ti Moreover, the Lord ""stirred up against Je-ho'ram the
spirit of the Phi-lis'tines, and of the A-ra'bi-ans, that were
near the E-thi-o'pi-ans :
17 And they came up into Ju'dah, and brake into it, and
fcarried away all the substance that was found in the
king's house, and "his sons also, and his wives; so that
there was never a son left him, save || Je-ho'a-haz the young-
est of his sons.
18 ^|]And after all this the Lord smote him "in his
bowels with an incurable disease.
19 And it came to pass, that in process of time, after the
end of two years, his bowels fell out by reason of his sick-
ness: so he died of sore diseases. And his people made
no burning for him, like "the burning of his fathers.
20 Thirty and two years old was he when he began to
reign, and he reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem eight years, and de-
parted fwithout being desired: howbeit they buried him
in the city of Da'vid, but not in the sepulchres of the kings.
CHAPTER XXII.
Ahaziah reigneth wickedly — He is slain by Jehu.
AND the inhabitants of Je-ru'.sa-lem made " A-ha-zi'ah his
youngest son king in his stead : for the band of men that
came with the A-ra'biansto the camp had slain all the ''eldest.
So A-ha-zi'ah the son of Je-ho'ram king of Ju'dah reigned.
2 "Forty and two years old was A-ha-zi'ah when he began
to reign, and he reigned one year in Je-ru'sa-lem. His
mother's name also was ''Ath-a-li'ah the daughter of Om'ri.
3 He also walked in the ways of the house of A'hab : for
his mother was his counsellor to do wickedly.
4 Wherefore he did evil in the sight of the Lord like the
house of A'hab : for they were his counsellors, after the
death of his father, to his destruction.
5 ^He walked also after their counsel, and 'went with
Je-ho'ram the son of A'hab king of Is'ra-el to war against
5 'Je-ho'ram was thirty and two years old when he be-
gan to reign ; and he reigned eight years in Je-ru'sa-
6 lem. And he walked in the way of the kings of Is'ra-el,
as did the house of A'hab : for he had the daughter
of A'hab to wife : and he did that which was evil in
7 the sight of the Lord. Howbeit the Lord would not
destroy the house of Da'vid, because of the covenant
that he had made with Da'vid, and as he promised to
8 give a lamp to him and to his children alway. In his
days E'dom revolted from under the hand of Ju'dah,
9 and made a king over themselves. Then Je-ho'ram
passed over with his captains, and all his chariots
with him : and he rose up by night, and smote the
E'dom-ites which compassed him about, and the cap-
10 tains of the chariots. So E'dom revolted from under
the hand of Ju'dah, unto this day : then did Lib'nah
revolt at the same time from under his hand: be-
cause he had forsaken the Lord, the God of his
11 fathers. Moreover he made high places in the
'mountains of Ju'dah, and made the inhabitants of
Je-ru'sa-lem to go a whoring, and ^led Ju'dah astray.
12 And there came a writing to him from E-li'jah the
prophet, saying, Thus saith the Lord, the God of
Da'vid thy father. Because thou hast not walked in
the ways of Je-hosh'a-phat thy father, nor in the ways
13 of A'sa king of Ju'dah; but hast walked in the way
of the kings of Is'ra-el, and hast made Ju'dah and the
inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem to go a whoring, like as the
house of A'hab Mid; and also hast slain thy brethren
of thy father's house, which were better than thy-
14 self: behold, the Lord will smite with a great
'plague thy people, and thy children, and thy wives,
15 and all thy substance: and thou shalt have great
sickness by disease of thy bowels, until thy bowels
fall out by reason of the sickness, *day by day.
16 And the Lord stirred up against Je-ho'ram the spirit
of the Phi-lis'tines, and of the A-ra'bi-ans which are
17 beside the E-thi-o'pi-ans: and they came up against
Ju'dah, and brake into it, and carried away all the
substance that was found ^in the king's house, and
his sons also, and his wives ; so that there was never
a son left him, save 'Je-ho'a-haz, the youngest of his
18 sons. And after all this the Lord smote him in his
19 bowels with an incurable disease. And it came to
pass, in process of time, at the end of two years,
that his bowels fell out by reason of his sickness,
and he died of sore diseases. And his people made
no burning for him, like the burning of his fathers.
20 Thirty and two years old was he when he began to
reign, and he reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem eight years: and
he departed -without being desired; and they buried
him in the city of Da'vid, but not in the sepulchres
of the kings.
1^ ^ 'And the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem made '"A-ha-zi'ah
his youngest son king in his stead : for the band of
men that came with the A-ra'bi-ans to the camp had
slain all the eldest. So A-ha-zi'ah the son of Je-ho'ram
2 king of Ju'dah reigned. "Forty and two years old
was A-ha-zi'ah when he began to reign ; and he reigned
one year in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was
3 Ath-a-li'ah the '^daughter of Om'ri. He also walked
in the ways of the house of A'hab : for his mother
4. was his counsellor to do wickedly. And he did
that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, as did
the house of A'hab : for they were his counsellors
5 after the death of his father, to his destruction. He
walked also after their counsel, and went with Je-ho'-
ram the son of A'hab king of Is'ra-el to war against
B. e.
88a.
'See 2
Kings
Till. 17,
Ac.
'Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
author-
ities,
cUits,
80r,
com-
pelled
Judah
thereto
<Heb.
made to
go a
uhoring.
»Heb.
stroke.
•Or,
year
after
year
'Or,
belong-
ing to
8In ch.
xxii. 1,
Aha-
ziah.
•See 2
Kings
Tiii. 24,
Ac.
'•In ch.
xxi. 17,
Jeho-
ahaz.
"In 2
Kings
viii. 26,
Two and
twenty.
"Or,
grand-
daughter.
532 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXII. 6.
B. C.
884.
/2 Kings
9. 15.
tHeb.
w herewith
they woun-
ded him,
1 Other-
Tise
called
Ahaziah,
ver. l,and
Jehoahazy
ch. 21. 17.
tHeb.
treading
dawn.
rjudg. 14.
4.
IKing*
12. 15.
ch. 10. 16.
*2 Kings
9. 21.
<2 Kings
9. 6, 7.
»2 Kings
10. 10, 11.
'2 Kings
10. IS, 14.
•>2 Kings
9. 27, at
Megiddo
in the
kingdom
of Sama'
ria.
"ch. 17. 4.
°2 Kings
11. 1, Ac.
>>2 Kings
11. 2,
Jehoihebc.
878.
•2 Kings
11.4,ikc
>2 8am.
7. 12.
1 Kings 2
4. i. 9. S.
ch.6. 16. A
7. 18. i.
21.7.
•1 Chron.
9.25.
tHeb.
threthoUU.
n Chron.
28.28,29.
1 Chron.
24.A2S.
Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a at Ra'moth-gil'e-ad : and the Syr'-
i-ans smote Jo'ram.
6 •'^And he returned to be healed in Jez're-el because of the
Wounds fwhich were given him at Ra'mah, when he fought
with Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a. And |1 Az-a-ri'ah the son
of Je-ho'ram king of Ju'dah went down to see Je-ho'ram
the son of A'hab at Jez're-el, because he was sick.
7 And the t<lestruction of A-ha-zi'ah "was of God by
coming to Jo'ram : for when he was come, he 'went out with
Je-ho'ram against Je'hu the son of Nim'shi, 'whom the
LoED had anointed to cut off the house of A'hab.
8 And it came to pass, that, when Je'hu was *executing
judgment upon the house of A'hab, and 'found the princes
of Ju'dah, and the sons of the brethren of A-ha-zi'ah, that
ministered to A-ha-zi'ah, he slew them.
9 ""And he sought A-ha-zi'ah : and they caught him, (for
he was hid in Sa-ma'ri-a,) and brought him to Je'hu : and
when they had slain him, they buried him: Because, said
they, he is the son of Je-hosh'a-phat, who "sought the Lord
with all his heart. So the house of A-ha-zi'ah had no
power to keep still the kingdom.
10 ^"But when Ath-a-li'ah the mother of A-ha-zi'ah saw
that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the seed
royal of the house of Ju'dah.
11 But ''Je-ho-shab'e-ath, the daughter of the king, took
Jo'ash the son of A-ha-zi'ah, and stole him from among
the king's sons that were slain, and put him and his
nurse in a bedchamber. So Je-ho-shab'e-ath, the daughter
of king Je-ho'ram, the wife of Je-hoi'a-da the priest, (for
she was the sister of A-ha-zi'ah,) hid him from Ath-a-li'ah,
so that she slew him not.
12 And he was with them hid in the house of God six
years: and Ath-a-li'ah reigned over the land.
CHAPTER XXIII.
Jehoiada restoreth the worship of God.
AND "in the seventh year Je-hoi'a-da strengthened him-
self, and took the captains of hundreds, Az-a-ri'ah the
son of Jer'o-ham, and Ish'ma-el the son of Je-ho-ha'nan, and
Az-a-ri'ah the son of 0'bed,andMa-a-se'iahthesonof Ad-a-i'ah,
and E-lish'a-phat the son of Zich'ri, into covenant with him.
2 And they went about in Ju'dah, and gathered the Le'-
vites out of all the cities of Ju'dah, and the chief of the
fathers of Is'ra-el, and they came to Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 And all the congregation made a covenant with the
king in the house of God. And he said unto them. Be-
hold, the king's son shall reign, as the LoBD hath 'said of
the sons of Da'vid.
4 This is the thing that ye shall do ; A third part of you
"entering on the sabbath, of the priests and of the Le'vites,
shall be porters of the fdoors ;
5 And a third part shall be at the king's house ; and a third
part at the gate of the foundation : and all the people shall
be in the courts of the house of the Lord.
6 But let none come into the house of the Lord, save the
priests, and Hhey that minister of the Le'vites ; they shall go
in, for they are holy : but all the people shall keep the watch
of the Lord.
7 And the Le'vites shall compass the king round about,
every man with his weapons in his hand ; and whosoever else
Cometh into the house, ne shall be put to death : but be ye
with the king when he cometh in, and when he goeth out.
8 So the Le'vites and all Ju'dah did according to all things
that Je-hoi'a-da the priest had commanded, and took every
man his men that were to come in on the sabbath, with
them that were to go out on the sabbath : for Je-hoi'a-da the
priest dismissed not 'the courses.
9 Moreover, Je-hoi'a-da the priest delivered to the captains
of hundreds spears, and bucklers, and shields, that had been
king Da'vid's, which were in the house of God.
Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a at Ra'moth-gil'e-ad : and the
6Syr'i-ans wounded Jo'ram. And he returned to be
healed in Jez're-el 'of the wounds which they had
given him at Ra'mah, when he fought against
Haz'a-el king of Syr'i-a. And ^Az-a-ri'ah the son of
Je-ho'ram king of Ju'dah went down to see Je-ho'ram
the son of A'hab in Jez're-el, because he was sick.
7 Now the destruction of A-ha-zi'ah was of God, in that
he went unto Jo'ram : for when he was come, he went
out with Je-ho'ram against Je'hu the son of Nim'shi,
whom the Lord had anointed to cut off the house
8 of A'hab. *And it came to pass, when Je'hu was
executing judgment upon the house of A'hab, that he
found the princes of Ju'dah, and the sons of the
brethren of A-ha-zi'ah, ministering to A-ha-zi'ah, and
9 slew them. "And he sought A-ha-zi'ah, and they caught
him, (now he was hiding in Sa-ma'ri-a,) and they
brought him to Je'hu, and slew him ; and they buried
him, for they said. He is the son of Je-hosh'a-phat,
who sought the Lord with all his heart. *And the
house of A-ha-zi'ah had no power to hold the kingdom
10 ^Now when Ath-a-li'ah the mother of A-ha-zi'ah saw
that her son was dead, she arose and destroyed all the
11 seed royal of the house of Ju'dah. But * Je-ho-shab'-
e-ath, the daughter of the king, took Jo'ash the son
of A-ha-zi'ah, and stole him away from among the
king's sons that were slain, and put him and his
nurse in the 'bedchamber. So Je-ho-shab'e-ath, the
daughter of king Je-ho'ram, the wife of Je-hoi'a-da
the priest, (for she was the sister of A-ha-zi'ah,) hid
12 him from Ath-a-li'ah, so that she slew him not. And
he was with them hid in the house of God six years :
and Ath-a-li'ah reigned over the land.
aO '"And in the seventh year Je-hoi'a-da strengthened
himself, and took thecaptainsof hundreds, Az-a-ri'ah
the son of Jer'o-ham, and Ish'ma-el the son of Je-ho-
ha'nan, and Az-a-ri'ah the son of 0'bed,and Ma-a-se'iah
the son of A-da-i'ah, and E-lish'a-phat the son of Zich'ri,
2 into covenant with him. And they went about
Ju'dah, and gathered the Le'vites out of all the cities
of Ju'dah, and the heade of fathers' houses of Is'ra-el,
3 and they came to Je-ru'sa-lem. And all the congre-
gation made a covenant with the king in the house
of God. And he said unto them. Behold, the king's
son shall reign, as the Lord hath spoken concerning
4 the sons of Da'vid. This is the thing that ye shall
do : "a third part of you, that come in on the sabbath,
of the priests and of the Le'vites, shall be porters
5 of the '^doors ; and a third part shall be at the king's
house ; and a third part at the gate of the founda-
tion: and all the people shall be in the courts of
6 the house of the Lord. But let none come into
the house of the Lord, save the priests, and they
that minister of the Le'vites ; they shall come in,
for they are holy : but all the people shall keep the
7 watch of the Lord. And the Le'vites shall compass
the king round about, every man with nis weapons
in his hand; and whosoever cometh into the house,
let him be slain: and be ye with the king when he
8 cometh in, and when he goeth out. So the Le'vites
and all Ju'dah did according to all that Je-hoi'a-da
the priest commanded: and they took every man his
men, those that were to come in on the sabbath, with
those that were to go out on the sabbath : for Je-
9 hoi'a-da the priest dismissed not the courses. And
Je-hoi'a-da the priest delivered to the captains of hun-
dreds the spears, and bucklers, and shields, that had
been king Da'vid's, which were in the house of God.
B. cr.
S84.
•So in 2
Kings
yiii.29,
and in
the .Sept.
and
Syriac.
versions
The text
has, be-
cause the
iroiinds
lih ich
&c.
nn ver. 1,
Ahaziah.
sHeb.
treading
down.
•See 2 .
Kings
X. 11, Ac.
sSee 2
Kings
ix. 27.
«0r,
And there
was none
of the
house of
Ahaziah
that had
power
d-c.
i5iee2
Kings
xi. I,c4c.
■In 2
Kings
xi. 2,
Jeho-
sheba,
•Or,
chamber
for the
bed*
>«.See2
Kings
xi.4,
"Seel
Chr.
XXiT. 4.
i«Heb.
thresh-
old).
XXIV. 6. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 533
B. S.
878.
tHeb
shoulder.
tHeb.
nouae.
/Deut. 17.
18.
tHeb.
Lfl the
king live.
o\ Chron.
25.8.
tHeb.
Contpir-
acy.
"Neh. 3.
28.
'Dcut. 13.
9.
*1 Chron.
23.6,30, 31 ■
, & 24. 1.
'Num.28.
2.
tHeb.
by the
hands of
David,
1 Chron.
25. 2, 6.
"l Chron.
26. 1, ic.
"2 Kings
11. 19.
»2 Kings
11.21.4
12. 1, &.
'See
ch. 26. B.
tHeb.
to renew.
aae.
«2 Kings
12.4.
'2 Kings
12.7.
•Ex.30. 12,
13, 14, 16.
/Num.1.
■W.
Acts 7. 44.
10 And he set all the people, every man having his
weapon in his hand, from the right fside of the ftemple to
the left side of the temple, along by the altar and the
temple, by the king round about.
11 Then they brought out the king's son, and put upon
him the crown, and ^gave him the testimony, and made him
king. And Je-hoi'a-da and his sons anointed him, and
said, fGod save the king.
1 2 ^Now when Ath-a-li'ah heard the noise of the people
running and praising the king, she came to the people into
the house of the Loed :
13 And she looked, and, bihold, the king stood at his
pillar at the entering in, and the princes and the trumpets
by the king: and all the people of the land rejoiced, and
sounded with trumpets, also the singers with instruments
of music, and "such as taught to sing praise. Then
Ath-a-li'ah rent her clothes, and said, fTreason, treason !
14 Then Je-hoi'a-da the priest brought out the captains of
hundreds that were set over the host, and said unto them.
Have her forth of the ranges: and whoso followeth her,
let him be slain with the sword. For the priest said. Slay
her not in the house of the Lord.
15 So they laid hands on her; and when she was come to
the entering ''of the horse gate by the king's house, they
slew her there.
16 ^And Je-hoi'a-da made a covenant between him, and
between all the people, and between the king, that they
should be the Lord's people.
17 Then all the people went to the house of Ba'al, and
brake it down, and brake his altars and his images in pieces,
and 'slew Mat'tan the priest of Ba'al before the altars.
18 Also Je-hoi'a-da appointed the officers of the house of
the Lord by the hand of the priests the Le'vites, whom
Da'vid had ^distributed in the house of the Lord, to offer
the burnt offerings of the Lord, as it is written in the 'law
of Mo'ses, with rejoicing and with singing, as it was ordained
fby Da'vid.
19 And he set the ""porters at the gates of the house of
the Lord, that none which was unclean in any thing should
enter in.
20 "And he took the captains of hundreds, and the
nobles, and the governors of the people, and all the peo-
ple of the land, and brought down the king from the house
of the Lord : and they came through the high gate into
the king's house, and set the king upon the throne of the
kingdom.
21 And all the people of the land rejoiced : and the city
was quiet, after that they had slain Ath-a-li'ah with the sword.
CHAPTER XXIV.
Joash reigneth luelt all the days of Jehoiada.
JO' ASH "was seven years old wheu he began to reign,
and he reigned forty years in Je-ru'sa-lem. His
mother's name also was Zib'i-ah of Be'er-she'ba.
2 And Jo'ash 'did that which was right in the sight of the
Lord all the days of Je-hoi'a-da the priest.
3 And Je-hoi'a-da took for him two wives; and he begat
sons and daughters.
4 ^And it came to pass after this, that Jo'ash was minded
fto repair the house of the Lord.
5 And he gathered together the priests and the Le'vites,
and said to them. Go out unto the cities of Ju'dah, and ''gather
of all Is'ra-el money to repair the house of your God from
year to year, and see that ye hasten the matter. Howbeit
the Le'vites hastened it not.
6 ''And the king called for Je-hoi'a-da the chief,and said unto
him. Why hast thou not required of the Le'vites to bring in
outof Ju'dah and out of Je-ru'sa-lem the collection, according
to the commandment of 'Mo'ses the servant of the Lord, and
of the congregation of Is'ra-el, for the -tabernacle of witness ?
set all the people, every man with his
in his hand, from the right 'side of the
10 And he
weapon
house to the left side of the house, along by the
altar and the house, by the king round about.
11 Then they brought out the king's son, and ^put
the crown upon him, and gave him the testimony,
and made him king: and Je-hoi'a-da and his sons
anointed him; and they said, ^God save the king.
12 And when Ath-a-li'ah heard the noise ^of the peopk
running and praising the king, she came to the
13 people into the house of the Lord: and she looked
and, behold, the king stood by his pillar at the en-
trance, and the captains and the trumpets by the
king; and all the people of the land rejoiced, and
blew with trumpets; the singers also played on in-
struments of music, and led the singing of praise
Then Ath-a-li'ah rent her clothes, and said. Treason,
14 treason. And Je-hoi'a-da the priest brought out the
captains of hundreds that were set over the host,
and said unto them. Have her forth between the
ranks ; and whoso followeth her, let him be slain
with the sword : for the priest said, Slay her not in
15 the house of the Lord. So they made way for her;
and she went to the entry of the horse gate to the
king's house : and they slew her there.
16 And Je-hoi'a-da made a covenant between himself,
and all the people, and the king, that they should
17 be the Lord'.s people. And all the people weitPto
the house of Ba'al, and brake it down, and brake' liis
altars and his images in pieces, and slew Mat'tan the
18 priest of Ba'al before the altars. And Je-hoi'a-da ap-
pointed the officers of the house of the Lord under
the hand of the priests the Le'vites, whom Da'vid had
distributed in the house of the Lord, to offer the
burnt offerings of the Lord, as it is written in the
law of Mo'ses, with rejoicing and with singing, 'ac
19 cording to the order of Da'vid. And he set the
porters at the gates of the house of the Lord, that
none which was unclean in any thing should enter
20 in. And he took the captains of hundreds, and the
nobles, and the governors of the people, and all the
people of the land, and brought down the king from
the house of the Lord : and they came through the
upper gate unto the king's house, and set the king
21 upon the throne of the kingdom. So all the people
of the land rejoiced, and the city was quiet : and
they slew Ath-a-li'ah with the sword.
^^ ^Jo'ash was seven years old when he began to
reign ; and he reigned forty years in Je-ru'sa-lem :
and his mother's name Avas Zib'i-ah of Be'er-she'ba.
2 And Jo'ash did that which was right in the eyes
of the Lord all the days of Je-hoi'a-da the priest.
3 And Je-hoi'a-da took for him two wives; and he
4 begat sons and daughters. And it came to pass
after this, that Jo'ash was minded to restore the
5 house of the Lord. And he gathered together
the priests and the Le'vites, and said to them. Go
out unto the cities of Ju'dah and gather of all Is'-
ra-el money to repair the house of your God from
year to year, and see that ye hasten the matter.
6 Howbeit the Le'vites hastened it not. And the
king called for Je-hoi'a-da the chief, and said unto
him, Why hast thou not required of the Le'vites to
bring in out of Ju'dah and out of Je-ru'sa-lem the tax
of Mo'ses the servant of the Lord, and of the con-
gregation 'of Is'ra-el, for the tent of the testimony ?
'Heb.
shoul-
der.
>0r, put
upon
him the
crown
and the
testi-
mony
sHeb.
Let the
king
live.
*0r, of
the peo-
ple, of
the
guard,
and of
those
who
praised
the king
B. C.
878.
5Heb.
by the
liands
%.
'avid.
•See 2
Kings
xi. 21,
xil. I,
4o.
'Or,
for
Israel.
534 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXIV. 7.
B. cr.
80e.
»ch. 21. 17.
*2 Kings
12.4.
'2 Kings
12.9.
tHeb.
a voice.
>2 Kings
12. 10.
tHeb.(A«
healinff
went up
upon tne
work.
2 Kings
12. 13.
I Or,
pestila.
about
sao.
about
840.
"l Kings
14. 23.
»Judg. 5.8.
ch. 19. 2. 4
28.13. &
29. 8. A 32.
25.
rch. 36. 15.
Jer. 7. 25,
26.4 25.4.
«ch. 15. 1.
4 20. 14.
tHeb.
clothed,
as Judg. 6.
34.
'Num. 14.
41.
•ch. 15. 2.
840.
•Matt. 23.
35.
Acts 7. 58
69.
tHeb. in
the revolu-
tion 0/ the
year.
"2 Kings
12. 17.
tHeb.
Vartnesek.
•Lev. 26. 8.
Deut.32.30
Isa. 30. 17.
830.
»LeT. 26.
26.
Deut.28.25
■ch. 22. 8.
Isa. 10. 6.
7 For 'the sons of Ath-a-li'ah, that wicked woman, had
broken up the house of God ; and also all the "dedicated
things of the hou.se of the Lord did they bestow upon
Ba'al-im.
8 And at the king's commandment 'they made a chest,
and set it without at the gate of the house of tlie Lord.
9 And they made fa proclamation through Ju'dah and Je-
ru'sa-lem, to bring in to the Lord *^the collection that Mo'ses
the servant of God laid upon Is'ra-el in the wilderness.
10 And all the princes and all the people rejoiced, and
brought in, and cast into the chest, until they had made
an end.
11 Now it came to pass, that at what time the chest was
brought unto the king's office by the hand of the Le'vites,
and 'when they saw that there loas much money, the king's
scribe and the high priest's officer came and emptied the
chest, and took it, and carried it to his place again. Thus
they did day by day, and gathered money in abundance.
12 And the king and Je-hoi'a-da gave it to such as did the
work of the service of the house of the Lord, and hired
masons and carpenters to repair the house of the Lord, and
also such as wrought iron and brass to mend the house of
the Lord.
13 So the workmen wrought, and fthe work was perfected
by them, and they set the house of God in his state, and
strengthened it.
1^ And when they had finished it, they brought the rest
ofjdlp money before the king and Je-hoi'a-da, ""whereof were
macfe vessels for the house of the Lord, even vessels to min-
ister, and ]| to offer toithal, and spoons, and vessels of gold
and silver. And they offered burnt offerings in the house
of the Lord continually all the days of Je-hoi'a-da.
15 ^But Je-hoi'a-da waxed old, and was full of days
when he died: a hundred and thirty years old was he
when he died.
16 And they buried him in the city of Da'vid among the
kings, because he had done good in Is'ra-el, both toward
God, and toward his house.
17 Now after the death of Je-hoi'a-da came the princes of
Ju'dah, and made obeisance to the king. Then the king
hearkened unto them.
18 And they left the house of the Lord God of their
fathers, and served "groves and idols : and "wrath came upon
Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem for this their trespass.
19 Yet he "sent prophets to them, to bring them again unto
the IjORD ; and they testified against them : but they would
not give ear.
20 And 'the Spirit of God fcame upon Zech-a-ri'ah the
son of Je-hoi'a-da the priest, which stood above the people,
and said unto them, Thus saith God, 'Why transgress ye
the commandments of the Lord, that ye cannot prosper?
'because ye have forsaken the Lord, he hath also for-
saken you.
21 And they conspired against him, and 'stoned him with
stones at the commandment of the king in the court of the
house of the Lord.
22 Thus Jo'ash the king remembered not the kindness
which Je-hoi'a-da his father had done to him, but slew his
son. And when he died, he said, The Lord look upon it
and require it.
23 ^And it came to pass f^t the end of the year, that
"the host of Syr'i-a came up against him : and they came to
Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, and destroyed all the princes of the
people from among the peojile, and sent all the spoil of
them unto the king of fDa-mas'cus.
24 For the army of the Syr'i-ans ''came with a small com-
pany of men, and the Lord "delivered a very great host
into their hand, becau.se they had forsaken the Lord God
of their fathers. So they 'executed judgment against Jo'ash.
7 For the sons of Ath*-a-li'ah, that wicked woman, had
broken up the house of God; and also all the
dedicated things of the house of the Lord did
8 they bestow upon the Ba'a-Iim. So the king com-
manded, and they made a chest, and set it with-
9 out at the gate of the house of the Lord. And
they made a proclamation through Ju'dah and Je-ru'-
sa-lem, to bring in for the Lord the tax that Mo'ses
the servant of God laid upon Is'ra-el in the wil-
lOderness. And all the princes and all the people
rejoiced, and brougl^ in, and cast into the chest,
11 until they had made in end. And it was so, that
at what time the chest was brought unto the king's
'office ^by the hand of the Le'vites, and when they
.saw that there was much money, the king's ^scribe
and the chief priest's officer came and emptied the
chest, and took it, and carried it to its place again.
Thus they did day by day, and gathered money in
12 abundance. And the king and Je-hoi'a-da gave it to
such as did the work of the service of the hou.se of
the Lord; and they hired masons and carpenters
to restore the house of the Lord, and also such as
wrought iron and brass to repair the house of the
13 Lord. So the workmen wrought, and *the work
was perfected by them, and they set up the house
14 of God 'in its state, and strengthened it. And when
they had made an end, they brought the re.st of
the money before the king and Je-hoi'a-da, whereof
were made vessels for the house of the Lord, even
vessels to minister, and Ho offer withal, and spoons,
and vessels of gold and silver. And they offered
burnt offerings in the house of the Lord continually
15 all the days of Je-hoi'a-da. But Je-hoi'a-da waxed old
and was full of days, and he died ; an hundred and
16 thirty years old was he when he died. And they
buried him in the city of Da'vid among the kings,
because he had done good in Is'ra-el, and toward
17 God and his house. Now after the death of Je-
hoi'a-da came the princes of Ju'dah, and made
obeisance to the king. Then the king hearkened
18 unto them. And they forsook the house of the
Lord, the God of their fathers, and served the
Ash'er-im and the idols: and wrath came upon
19 Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem for this their guiltiness. Yet
he sent prophets to them, to bring them again unto
the Lord; and they testified against them : but they
20 would not give ear. And the spirit of God 'came
upon Zech-a-ri'ah the son of Je-hoi'a-da the priest;
and he stood above the people, and said unto them,
Thus saith God, Why transgress ye the command-
ments of the Lord, that ye cannot prosper ? because
ye have forsaken the Lord, he hath also forsaken
21 you. And they conspired against him. and stoned
him with stones at the commandment cf the king in
22the court of the house of the Lord. Thus Jo'ash
the king remembered not the kindness which Je-
hoi'a-da his father had done to him, but slew his son.
And when he died, he said. The Lord look upon
23 it, and require it. And it came to pa.ss at the 'end
of the year, that the army of the Syr'i-ans came up
against him : and they came to Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem,
and destroyed all the princes of the people from
among the people, and .sent all the spoil of them
24 unto the king of Da-mas'cus. For the army of the
Syr'i-ans came with a small company of men ; and
the Lord delivered a very great host into their hand,
because they had forsaken the IjORD, the God of their
fathers. So they executed 'judgement upon Jo'ash.
B. Q.
88e.
'Or,
officert
«0r,
which
was
under
the hand
^Or,
secretary
•Heb.
healing
went up
upon the
work.
»0r,
accord-
ing to
the jtro.
portion
thereof
•Or.
pestles
'Hcb.
clothed
itself
with.
«Heb.
rrtxrfu-
tion.
•Heb.
judge-
ments.
XXV. 14. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 535
B.C.
ess.
■■2 Kings
12. 20.
»Yer. 21.
1 Or,
Jozarhar,
2 Kings
12. 21.
I Or,
Shomer.
f2 Kings
12. 18.
tHeb.
founding.
II Or, com-
mentary,
i2 Kings
12. 21.
<-2 Kings
14, 1, 4c.
»See
2 Kings
14.4.
ver. 14.
'2 Kings
14. 5, &c.
tHeb.
confirmed
upon him.
JDeut. 24.
16.
2 Kings
14.6.
Jer. 31.80.
Ezek. 18.
20.,
•Num. 1.8.
/ch. 20. 6.
tHeb.
band.
eProv. 10.
22.
tHeb.
to their
place.
tHeb.
in heat of
anger.
about
SZ7.
«2 Kings
14.7.
tHeb. the
ton* ojthe
band.
'See
ch. 28. 23.
*Ei. 20.
8,6.
26 And when they were departed from him, (for they left
him in great diseases,) "his own servants conspired against
him for the blood of the 'sons of Je-hoi'a-da the priest, and
slew him on his bed, and he died : and they buried him in
the city of Da'vid, but they buried him not in the sepulchres
of the kings.
26 And these are they that conspired against him; || Za'bad
the son of Shim'e-ath an Am'mon-i-tess, and Je-hoz'a-bad
the son of ||Shim'rith a Mo'ab-i-tess.
27 ^Now concerning his sons, and the greatness of
the burdens laid upon him, and the frepairing of the
house of God, behold, they are written in the |1 story of
the book of the kings. ''And Ara-a-zi'ah his son reigned
in his stead.
CHAPTER XXV.
Amaziah's retgn — He provoketh Joash to his overthrow.
AM-A-ZI'AH "was twenty and five years old when he
began to reign, and he reigned twenty and nine years
in Je-ru'sa-lem. And his mother's name was Je-ho-ad'dan
of Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 And he did thai which was right in the sight of the
Lord, ''but not with a perfect heart.
3 ^'Now it came to pass, when the kingdom was fes-
tablished to him, that he slew his servants that had killed
the king his father.
4 But he slew not their children, but did as it is written in
the law in the book of Mo'ses, where the Lord commanded,
saying, ''The fathers shall not die for the children, neither
shall the children die for the fathers, but every man shall
die for his own sin.
6 ^Moreover, Am-a-zi'ah gathered Ju'dah together, and
made them captains over thousands, and captains over hun-
dreds, according to the houses of their fathers, throughout
all Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min : and he numbered them 'from
twenty years old and above, and found them three hundred
thousand choice men, able to go forth to war, that could
handle spear and shield.
6 He hired also a hundred thousand mighty men of
valour out of Is'ra-el for a hundred talents of silver.
7 But there came a man of God to him, saying, O king,
let not the army of Is'ra-el go with thee ; for the Lord is
not with Is'ra-el, to wit, with all the children of E'phra-im.
8 But if thou wilt go, do it, be strong for the battle : God
shall make thee fall before the enemy : for God hath ■'power
to help, and to cast down.
9 And Am-a-zi'ah said to the man of God, But what shall
we do for the hundred talents which I have given to the
farmy of Is'ra-el? And the man of God answered, "The
Lord is able to give thee much more than this.
10 Then Am-a-zi'ah separated them, to wit, the army that
was come to him out of E'phra-im, to go fhome again :
wherefore their anger was greatly kindled against Ju'dah,
and they returned home fin great anger.
1 1 ^ And Am-a-zi'ah strengthened himself, and led forth
his people, and went ''to the valley of salt, and smote of the
children of Se'ir ten thousand.
12 And other ten thousand left alive did the children of
Ju'dah carry away captive, and brought them unto the top
of the rock, and cast them down from the top of the rock,
that they all were broken in pieces.
13 ^But fthe soldiers of the army which Am-a-zi'ah sent
back, that they should not go with him to battle, fell upon
the cities of Ju'dah, from Sa-ma'ri-a even unto Beth-ho'ron,
and smote three thousand of them, and took much spoil.
14 ^Now it came to pass, after that Am-a-zi'ah was come
from the slaughter of the E'dom-ites, that 'he brought the
gods of the children of Se'ir, and set them up to be 'his gods,
and bowed down himself before them, and burned incense
unto them.
25 And when they were departed from him, (for they
left him in great diseases,) his own servants con-
spired against him for the blood of the 'sons of
Je-hoi'a-da the priest, and slew him on his bed,
and he died: and they buried him in the city of
Da'vid, but they buried him not in the sepulchres
26 of the kings. And these are they that conspired
against him ; ^Za'bad the son of Shim'e-ath the
Am'mon-i-tess, and Je-hoz'a-bad the son of^Shim'rith
27 the Mo'ab-i-tess. Now concerning his sons, and the
greatness of the burdens *laid upon him, and the
'rebuilding of the house of God, behold, they are
written in the commentary of the book of the kings.
And Am-a-zi'ah his son reigned in his stead.
•40 "Am-a-zi'ah was twenty and five years old when
he began to reign; and he reigned twenty and nine
years in Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was
2 Je-ho-ad'dan of Je-ru'sa-lem. And he did that which
was right in the eyes of the Lord, but not with a
3 perfect heart. Now it came to pass, when the king-
dom was established unto him, that he slew his serv-
4 ants which had killed the king his father. But he
put not their children to death, but did according to
that which is written in the law in the book of
Mo'ses, as the Lord commanded, saying. The
fathers shall not die for the children, neither shall
the children die for the fathers ; but every man shall
5 die for his own sin. Moreover Am-a-zi'ah gathered
Ju'dah together, and ordered them according to
their fathers' houses, under captains of thousands
and captains of hundred.s, even all Ju'dah and Ben'-
ja-min : and he numbered them from twenty years
old and upward, and found them three hundred
thousand chosen men, able to go forth to war, that
6 could handle spear and shield. He hired also an
hundred thousand mighty men of valour out of
7 Is'ra-el for an hundred talents of silver. But there
came a man of God to him, saying, O king, let not
the army of Is'ra-el go with thee: for the Lord is
not with Is'ra-el, to wit, with all the children of
8 E'phra-im. But 'if thou wilt go, do valiantly, be
strong for the battle : God shall cast thee down
before the enemy ; for God hath power to help.
9 and to cast down. And Am-a-zi'ah said to the man
of God, But what shall we do for the hundred
talents which I have given to the 'army of Ls'ra-el?
And the man of God answered. The Lord is able
10 to give thee much more than this. Then Am-a-zi'ah
separated them, to wit, the *army that was come to
him out of E'phra-im, to go home again : wherefore
their anger was greatly kindled against Ju'dah, and
11 they returned home in fierce anger. And Am-a-zi'ah
took courage, and led forth his people, and went to
^the Valley of Salt, and smote of the children of
12 Se'ir ten thousand. And other ten thousand did the
children of Ju'dah carry away alive, and brought
them unto the top of '"the rock, and cast them down
from the top of '"the rock, that they all were broken
13 in pieces. But "the men of the army Avhich Am-a-
zi'ah sent back, that they should not go with him to
battle, fell upon the cities of Ju'dah, from Sa-ma'ri-a
even unto Beth-ho'ron, and smote of them three
thousand, and took much spoil.
14 Now it came to pass, after that Am-a-zi'ah was
come from the slaughter of the E'dom-ites, that he
brought the gods of the children of Se'ir, and set
them up to be his gods, and bowed down him-
self before them, and burned incense unto them.
iThe
Sept.
and
Vulrate
read,
ton.
2In2
Kings
xii. 21,
Jozacar.
'In 2
Kings
iii.21,
Shoimr.
•Or,
uttered
against
'Heb.
founding.
"See 2.
Kings
xiv. 1,
B. <Z.
839.
'Or,
go thou
•Heb.
troop.
•See 2
Kings
iiv.7.
'(■Or,
Sela
"Heb.
the torn
of the
troop.
536 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXV. 15.
B. C.
about
sa?.
<P».9«.S.
"Yet. 11.
tHeb.
countelkd.
"1 Sam. 2.
25.
sae.
•2 Kings
14. 8, 9, Ac.
BOr,/«rec-
6ujft, or,
thorn,
fHeb. o
oeattof the
field.
n Einga
12. 15.
ch. 22. 7.
tHeb.
mitten.
'■See ch.
21. 17. 4
22. 1, 6.
tHeb. the
gate 0/ it
that
looketh.
•2 Kings
14. 17.
810.
tHeb.
/nmi after.
tHeb.
corupired
a eorupir-
acy.
I That is,
the city of
David, OR
it is 2
Kings 14.
20.
•2 Kings
14. 21, 22.
& 15,1,4c.
I Or,
Azariah.
ee ch.
24.2.
•Gen. 41.
15.
Dan, 1. 17.
4 2.19.4
10.1.
tHeb. in
the seeing
of God.
Isa. 14.
29.
|Or,inthe
conntrr of
Athdod.
15 Wherefore the anger of the Lord was kindled against
Am-a-zi'ah, and he sent unto him a prophet, which said unto
him, Why hast thou sought after 'the gods of the people,
which "could not deliver their own people out of thine hand ?
16 And it came to pass, as he talked with' him, that the
king said unto him, Art thou made of the king's counsel?
forbear ; why shouldest thou be smitten ? Then the prophet
forbare, and said, I know that God hath t"determined to
destroy thee, because thou hast done this, and hast not
hearkened unto my counsel.
17 T[Then °Am-a-zi'ah king of Ju'dah took advice, and sent
to Jo'ash, the son of Je-ho'a-haz, the son of Je'hu king of
Is'ra-el, saying, Come, let us see one another in the face.
18 And Jo'ash king of Is'ra-el sent to Am-a-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah, saying, The || thistle that was in Leb'a-non sent to
the cedar that was in Leb'a-non, saying. Give thy daughter
to my son to wife : and there passed by fa wild beast that
was in Leb'a-non, and trode down the thistle.
19 Thou sayest, Lo, thou hast smitten the E'dom-ites; and
thine heart lifteth thee up to boast : abide now at home ;
why shouldest thou meddle to thine hurt, that thou should-
est fall, even thou, and Ju'dah with thee?
20 But Am-a-zi'ah would not hear ; for "it came of God,
that he might deliver them into the hand of their enemies,
because they 'sought after the gods of E'dom.
21 So Jo'ash the king of Is'ra-el went up; and they saw
one another in the fece, both he and Am-a-zi'ah king of Ju'-
dah, at Beth-she'mesh, which belongeth to Ju'dah.
22 And Ju'dah was fput to the worse before Is'ra-el, and
they fled every man to his tent.
23 And Jo'ash the king of Is'ra-el took Am-a-zi'ah king
of Ju'dah, the son of Jo'ash, the son of "■ Je-ho'a-haz, at
Beth-she'mesh, and brought him to Je-ru'sa-lem, and brake
down the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem from the gate of E'phra-im
to fthe corner gate, four hundred cubits.
24 And he took all the gold and silver, and all the vessels
that were found in the house of God with 0-bed-e'dom, and
the treasures of the king's house, the hostages also, and re-
turned to Sa-ma'ri-a.
25 ^'And Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash king of Ju'dah lived
after the death of Jo'ash son of Je-ho'a-haz king of Is'-
ra-el fifteen years.
26 Now the rest of the acts of Am-a-zi'ah, first and last, behold,
are they not written in thebook of the kings of Ju'dah and Is'ra-el?
27 ^Now after the time that Am-a-zi'ah did turn away
ffrom following the Lord they fmade a conspiracy against
him in Je-ru'sa-lem ; and he fled to La'chish : but they sent
to La'chish after him, and slew him there.
28 And they brought him upon horses, and buried him
with his fethers in the city of || Ju'dah.
CHAPTEF^ XXVI.
Uxziah invadeth the priest's office, and is smitten.
THEN all the people of Ju'dah took "|lUz-zi'ah, who was
sixteen years old, and made him king in the room of his
father Am-a-zi'ah.
2 He built E'loth, and restored it to Ju'dah, after that the
king slept with his fathers.
.3 Sixteen years old was Uz-zi'ah when he began to reign,
and he reigned fifty and two years in Je-ru'sa-lem. His
mother's name also was Jec-o-li'ah of Je-ru'sa-lem.
4 And he did that which was right in the sight of the
Lord, according to all that his father Am-a-zi'ah did.
5 And 'he sought God in the days of Zech-a-ri'ah, who
''had understanding fin the visions of God : and, as long as
he sought the Lord, God made him to prosper.
6 And he went forth and ''warred against the Phi-lis'tines,
and brake down the wall of Gath, and the wall of Jab'neb,
and the wall of Ash'dod and built cities || about Ash'dod,
and among the Phi-lis'tines.
15 Wherefore the anger of the Lord was kindled
against Am-a-zi'ah,and he sent unto him a prophet,
which said unto him. Why hast thou sought after the
gods of the people, which have not delivered their
16 own people out of thine hand ? And it came to pass,
as he talked with him, that the king said unto him.
Have we made thee of the king's counsel ? forbear ;
why shouldest thou be smitten ? Then the prophet
forbare, and said, I know that God hath determined
to destroy thee, because thou hast done this, and hast
not hearkened unto my counsel.
17 'Then Am-a-zi'ah king of Ju'dah took advice, and
sent to Jo'ash, the son of Je-ho'a-haz the son of Je'hu,
king of Is'ra-el, saying, Come, let us look one another
18 in the face. And Jo'ash king of Is'ra-el sent to Am-a-
zi'ah king of Ju'dah, saying. The ^thistle that was in
Leb'a-non sent to the cedar that was in Leb'a-non,
saying, Give thy daughter to my son to wife; and
there passed by a wild beast that was in Leb'a-non,
19 and trode down the thistle. Thou sayest, Lo, thou
hast smitten E'dom; and thine heart lifteth thee up
to boast : abide now at home ; why shouldest thou
^meddle to thy hurt, that thou shouldest fall, even
20 thou, and Ju'dah with thee ? But Am-a-zi'ah would
not hear ; for it was of God, that he might deliver
them into the hand of their enemies, because they
21 had sought after the gods of E'dom. So Jo'ash king
of Is'ra-el went up ; and he and Am-a-zi'ah king of
Ju'dah looked one another in the face at Beth-she'-
22 mesh which belongeth to Ju'dah. And Ju'dah was
put to the worse before Is'ra-el ; and they fled every
23 man to his tent. And Jo'ash king of Is'ra-el took
Am-a-zi'ah king of Ju'dah, the son of Jo'ash the son of
Je-ho'a-haz, at Beth-she'mesh, and brought him to Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and brake down the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem from
the gate of E'phra-im unto ^the corner gate, four hun-
24 dred cubits. And he took all the gold and silver, and
all the vessels that Avere found in the house of God
with '0-bed-e'dom, and the treasures of the king's
house, the hostages also, and returned to Sa-ma'ri-a.
25 And Am-a-zi'ah the son of Jo'ash king of Ju'dah
lived after the death of Jo'ash son of Je-ho'a-haz king
26 of Is'ra-el fifteen years. Now the rest of the acts of
Ara-a-zi'ah, first and last, behold, are they not written
27 in the book of the kings of Ju'dah and Is'ra-el? Now
from the time that Am-a-zi'ah did turn away from fol-
lowing the Lord they made a conspiracy against
him in Je-ru'sa-lem : and he fled to La'chish : but
they sent after him to La'chish, and slew him there.
28 And they brought him upon horses, and buried him
with his fathers in 'the city of Ju'dah.
^O And all the people of Ju'dah took 'Uz-zi'ah, who
was sixteen years old, and made him king in the
2 room of his father Am-a-zi'ah. He built E'loth, and
restored it to Ju'dah, after that the king slept with
3 his fathers. 'Sixteen years old was Uz-zi'ah when he
began to reign ; and he reigned fifty and two years
in Je-ru'sa-lem: and his mother's name was Jech-i-li'ah
4 of Je-ru'sa-lem. And he did that which was right in
the eyes of the Lord, according to all that his
5 father Am-a-zi'ah had done. And he set himself to
seek God in the days of Zech-a-ri'ah, who 'had under-
standing in "the vision of God : and as long as he
6 sought the Lord, God made him to prosper. And
he went forth and warred against the Phi-lis'tines,
and brake down the wall of Gath, and the wall of
Jab'neh, and the wall of Ash'dod; and he built cities
in the country of Ash'dod, and among the Phi-lis'tines.
iSee 2
Kings
xlv. 8,
4e.
«0r,
thorn
B.C.
about
sa?.
»Or,
provoke
calamity
•In 2
Kings
xiT. 20.
the city
\vid.
<Soin2
Kings
liT. 13.
The
text
has,
the gate
that
looketh.
6See 1
Chr.
xxvi. 15.
ba\
'In 2
Kings
xiv. 21,
Azartah.
»See2
Kings
XT.2;s.
»0r
gave
inttrws-
lian.
lOHeb.
the
teeing
Many
ancient
author-
ities
have,
the fear.
XXVIL 2. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 537
B.C.
810.
<ch. 21. 16.
n Sam. 8.
2.
ch. 17. 11.
tHeb.
vent.
»2 Kings
14. 13.
Neh.3. 13,
19, 32.
Zech. 14.
10.
(Or,
repaired.
\ Or, cut
out many
cisterns.
I Or,/n<t^
futfields.
tHeb.
ground.
tHeb. the
porrer of
an army.
tHeb.
stones of
slings.
tHeb.
went/orth.
about
7 63.
"Deut. 32.
15.
'Deut. 8.
14.
ch. 25. 19.
*So
2 Kings 16.
12, 13.
'1 Chron.
6.10.
"'Num.16.
40. A 18. 7.
"Ex. 30.
7, 8.
•Num. 12.
10.
2 Kings 5.
27.
pAs Eeth.
6.12.
<2 Kings
15.5.
'Lev. 13.
46.
Num. 5. 2.
tHeb.
free.
•2 Kings
15.7.
Isa. 6. 1.
7BB.
■2 Kings
15. 32, Ac.
7 And God helped him against "the Phi-lis'tines, and against
the A-ra'bi-an.'i that dwelt in Gur-ba'al, and the Me-hu'nim.
8 And the Am'mon-ites •'^gave gifts to Uz-zi'ah : and his
name fspread abroad even to the entering in of E'gypt ; for
he strengthened himself exceedingly.
9 Moreover Uz-zi'ah built towers in Je-ru'sa-lem at the
"corner gate, and at the valley gate, and at the turning of the
wall, and || fortified them.
10 Also he built towers in the desert, and || digged many
wells : for he had much cattle, both in the low country, and
in the plains; husbandmen aho, and vinedressers in the
mountains, and in ||Car'm«l: for he loved fhusbandry.
11 Moreover Uz-zi'ah had a host of fighting men, that
went out to war by bands, according to the number of their
account by the hand of Je-i'el the scribe and Ma-a-se'iah
the ruler, under the hand of Han-a-ni'ah, one of the king's
captains.
12 The Avhole number of the chief of the fathers of the
mighty men of valour were two thousand and six hundred.
13 And under their hand was fan army, three hun-
dred thousand and seven thousand and five hundred, that
made war with mighty power, to help the king against the
enemy. fS
14 And Uz-zi'ah prepared for them throughout all the
host, shields, and spears, and helmets, and habergeons, and
bows, and fslings to cast stones.
15 And he made in Je-ru'sa-lem engines, invented by cun-
ning men, to be on the towers and upon the bulwarks, to
shoot arrows and great stones withal. And his name
fspread far abroad ; for he was marvellously helped, till he
was strong.
16 ^But ''when he was strong, his heart was lifted up to
his destruction : for he transgressed against the Lobd his
God, and 'went into the temple of the Lokd to burn in-
cense upon the altar of incense.
17 And 'Az-a-ri'ah the priest went in after him, and with
him fourscore priests of the Lord, that were valiant men.
18 And they withstood Uz-zi'ah the king, and said unto
him, It "'appertaineth not unto thee, Uz-zi'ah, to burn in-
cense unto the Loed, but to the "priests the sons of Aa'ron,
that are consecrated to burn incense : go out ©f the sanctu-
ary ; for thou hast trespassed ; neither shall it be for thine
honour from the Lord God.
1.9 Then Uz-zi'ah was wroth, and had a censer in his hand
to burn incense : and while he was wroth with the priests,
"the leprosy even rose up in his forehead before the priests
in the house of the Lord, from beside the incense altar.
20 And Az-a-ri'ah the chief priest, and all the priests,
looked upon him, and, behold, he was leprous in his forehead,
and they thrust him out from thence ; yea, himself "hasted
also to go out, because the Lord had smitten him.
21 'And Uz-zi'ah the king was a leper unto the day of
his de^th, and dwelt in a '■fseveral house, being a leper : for
he was cut off from the house of the Lord: and Jo'tham
his son was over the king's house, judging the people of
the land.
22 ^Now the rest of the acts of Uz-zi'ah, first and last,
did 'I-sa'iah the prophet, the son of A'moz, write.
23 'So Uz-zi'ah slept with his fathers, and they buried him
with his fathers in the field of the burial which belonged to
the kings; for they said, He is a leper: and Jo'tham his
son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XXVII.
Joiham reigneth well—Ahaz succeedeth him.
JO'THAM "was twenty and five years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Je-ru'sa-lem. His
mother's name also was Je-ru'shah, the daughter of Za'dok.
2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord,
according to all that his father Uz-zi'ah did : howbeit he
7 And God helped him against the Phi-lis'tines, and
against the A-ra'bi-ans that dwelt in Gur-ba'al, and
8 the Me-u'nim. And the Am'mon-ites gave gifts to
Uz-zi'ah : and his name spread abroad even to the
entering in of E'gypt; for he waxed exceeding
9 strong. Moreover Uz-zi'ah built towers in Je-ru'sa-lem
at the corner gate, and at the valley gate, and at the
10 turning oj the wall, and fortified them. And he
built towers in the wilderness, and hewed out many
cisterns, for he had much cattle; in the lowland
also, and in the 'plain : and he had husbandmen and
vinedressers in the mountains and in ^the fruitful
11 fields; for he loved husbandry. Moreover Uz-zi'ah
had an army of fighting men, that went out to war
by bands, according to the number of their reckon-
ing made by Je-i'el the scribe and Ma-a-se'iah the
officer, under the hand of Han-a-ni'ah, one of the
12 king's captains. The whole number of the heads of
father's houses, even the mighty men of valour, was
13 two thousand and six hundred. And under their
hand was 'a trained army, three hundred thousand
and seven thousand and five hundred, that made
war with mighty power, to help the king against
14 the enemy. And Uz-zi'ah prepared for them, even
for all the host, shields, and spears, and helmets,
and coats of mail, and bows, and stones for sling-
15 ing. And he made in Je-ru'sa-lem engines, invented
by cunning men, to be on the towers and upon the
'battlements, to shoot arrows and great stones
withal. And his name spread far abroad; for he
was marvellously helped, till he was strong.
16 But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up
'so that he did corruptly, and he trespassed against
the Lord his God; for he went into the temple of
the Lord to burn license upon the altar of incense.
17 And Az-a-ri'ah the priest went in after him, and with
him fourscore priests of the Lord, that were valiant
18 men: and they withstood Uz-zi'ah the king, and said
unto him. It pertaineth not unto thee, Uz-zi'ah, to
burn incense unto the Lord, but to the priests the
sons of Aa'ron, that are consecrated to burn incense :
go out of the sanctuary ; for thou hast trespassed ;
neither shall it be for thine honour from the Lord
19 God. Then Uz-zi'ah was wroth ; and he had a censer
in his hand to burn incense ; and while he was wroth
with the priests, the leprosy ^brake forth in his fore-
head before the priests in the house of the Lord,
20 beside the altar of incense. And Az-a-ri'ah the chief
Eriest, and all the priests, looked upon him, and, be-
old, he was leprous in his forehead, and they thrust
him out quickly from thence ; yea, himself hasted also
21 to go out, because the Lord had smitten him. "And
Uz-zi'ah the king was a leper unto the day of his death,
and dwelt in a ^several house, being a leper ; for he
was cut off from the house of the Lord : and Jo'tham
his son was over the king's house, judging the peo-
22 pie of the land. Now the rest of the acts of Uz-zi'ah,
first and last, did I-sa'iah the prophet, the son of
23 A'moz, write. So Uz-zi'ah slept with his fathers ; and
they buried him with his fathers in the field of burial
which belonged to the kings ; for they said, He is a
leper : and Jo'tham his son reigned in his stead.
«/ 'Jo'tham was twenty and five years old when he
began to reign ; and he reigned sixteen years in
Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was Je-ru'shah
2 the daughter of Za'dok. And he did that which
was right in the eyes of the Lord, according to
all that his father IJz-zi'ah had done : howbeit he
B.a.
810.
'Or,
table
land
20r,
Carmel
See
1 Sam.
XXV. 2.
'Or, the
power of
an army
«0r,
comer
towers
»0r,
to his
dfstruo
tion
•Heb.
rose (a
the
sun).
'See 2
Kings
XV. 6 —
7.
»0r,
lazar
house
•See 2
Kings
XV. 33,
Ac.
538 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXVII. 3.
B. a.
708.
>2 Kings
15. 35.
I Or, the
tmceTt
ch. 33. 14.
Neh. 3. 26.
tHeb.
I7tu.
I Or,
eilablUhed
about
7 43.
•2 Kings
18. 38.
7*1.
•2 Kings
16.2.
»Ex.34.17.
Lev. 19. 4.
<Judg. 2.
11.
\Orfiffered
sacrifice.
'2 Kings
23. 10.
•I*T. 18.
21.
2 Kings
16.3.
ch. 33. 6.
/Isa. 7. 1.
t2 Kings
16. 5, 6.
tHeb.
Darmetek.
»2 Kings
15. 27.
fHeb.iofw
of valour.
tHeb. Ihe
second to
the king.
<cb.ll. 4.
*Ps. 69.26.
Isa. 10. 5.
A 47. 6.
Ezek. 25.
12, 15. A
26. 2.
Obad. 10,
4c.
Zech. 1.15.
'Ezra 9. 6.
Rev. 18.6.
"Lev. 25.
39, 42, 43,
46.
"Jam. 2.
13.
entered not into the temple of the Lord. And 'the people
did yet corruptly.
3 He built the high gate of the house of the Lord, and
on the wall of ||0'phel he built much.
4 Moreover he built cities in the mountains of Ju'dah,
and in the forests he built castles and towers.
5 T[He fought also with the king of the Am'mon-ites,
and prevailed against them. And the children of Am'mon
gave him the same year a hundred talents of silver, and ten
thousand measures of wheat, and ten thousand of barley.
fSo much did the children of Am'mon pay unto him, both
the second year, and the third.
6 So Jo'tham became mighty, because he || prepared his
ways before the Lord his God.
7 ^Now the rest of the acts of Jo'tham, and all his wars,
and his ways, lo, they are written in the book of the kings
of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah.
8 He was five and twenty years old when he began to reign,
and reigned sixteen years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
9 ^"And Jo'tham slept with his fathers, and they buried him
in the city of Da'vid : and A'haz his son reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
Ahaz^ reigning wickedly, is afflicted by ihe Syrians.
A'HAZ 'was twenty years old when he began to reign,
and he reigned sixteen years in Je-ru'sa-lem : but he did
not that which was right in the sight of the Lord, like Da'vid
his father :
2 For he walked in the ways of the kings of Is'ra-el, and
made also 'molten images for "Ba'al-im.
3 Moreover he || burnt incense in ''the valley of the sou of
Hin'nom, and burnt 'his children in the fire, after the
abominations of the heathen whom the Lord had cast out
before the children of Is'ra-el.
4 He sacrificed also and burnt incense in the high places,
and on the hills, and under every green tree.
5 Wherefore -^the Lord his God delivered him into the hand
of the king of Syr'i-a; and they "smote him, and carried away
a great multitude of them captives, and brought them to
fDa-mas'cus. And he was also delivered into the hand of
the king of Is'ra-el, who smote him with a great slaughter.
6 ^For*Pe'kah the sonof Rem-a-li'ah slew in Ju'dahahun-
dred and twenty thousand in one day, which were all fvaliant
men; because they had forsaken the Lord God of their fathers.
7 And Zich'ri, a mighty man of E'phra-im, slew Ma-a-se'iah
the king's son, and Az'ri-kam the governor of the house, and
El'ka-nah that was fnext to the king.
8 And the children of Is'ra-el carried away captive of their
•brethren two hundred thousand, women, sons, and daugh-
ters, and took also away much spoil from them, and brought
the spoil to Sa-ma'ri'a.
9 But a prophet of the Lord was there, whose name was
O'ded: and he went out before the host that came to Sa-
ma'ri-a, and said unto them. Behold, ^because the Lord God
of your fathers was wroth with Ju'dah, he hath delivered
them into your hand, and ye have slain them in a rage that
'reacheth up unto heaven.
10 And now ye purpose to keep under the children of Ju'-
dah and Je-ru'sa-lem for "'bondmen and bondwomen unto
you : bul are there not with you, even with you, sins against
the Lord your God ?
11 Now hear me therefore, and deliver the captives again,
which ye have taken captive of your brethren: "for the
fierce wrath of the Lord is upon you.
12 Then certain of the heads of the children of E'phra-im,
Az-a-ri'ah the son of Jo-ha'nan, Ber-e-chi'ah the sonof Me-
shil'le-moth, and Je-hiz-ki'ah the son of Shal'lum, and
Am'a-sa the son of Had'la-i, stood up against them that
came from the war,
13 And said unto them. Ye shall not bring in the captives
entered not into the temple of the Lord. And the
3 people did yet corruptly. He built the upper gate
of the house of the Lord, and on the wall of Cphel
4 he built much. Moreover he built cities in the hill
country of Ju'dah, and in the forests he built castles
5 and towers. He fought also with the king of the
children of Am'mon, and prevailed against them.
And the children of Am'mon gave him the same
year an hundred talents of silver, and ten thousand
'measures of wheat, and ten thousand of barley.
So much did the children of Am'mon render unto
6 him, in the second year also, and in the third. So
Jo'tham became mighty, because he ordered his
7 ways before the Lord his God. Now the rest of the
acts of Jo'tham, and all his wars, and his ways, behold,
they are written in the book of the kings of Is'ra-el
Sand Ju'dah. He was five and twenty years old
when he began to reign, and reigned sixteen years
9 in Je-ru'sa-lem. And Jo'tham slept with his fathers,
and they buried him in the city of Da'vid : and A'haz
his son reigned in his stead.
'^O ^^ A'haz was twenty years old when S^egan to
reign ; and he reigned sixteen years in Je-ru'sa-lem :
and he did not that which was right in the eyes of
2 the Lord, like Da'vid his father: but he walked in
the ways of the kings of Is'ra-el, and made also
3 molten images for the Ba'al-im. Moreover he burnt
incense in the valley of the son of Hin'nom, and
burnt his children in the fire, according to the
abominations of the heathen, whom the Lord cast
4 out before the children of Is'ra-el. And he sacrificed
and burnt incense in the high places, and on the
5 hills, and under every green tree. Wherefore the
Lord his God delivered him into the hand of the
king of Syr'i-a ; and they smote him, and carried away
of his a great multitude of captives, and brought
them to Da-mas'cus. And he was also delivered
into the hand of the king of Is'ra-el, who smote him
6 with a great slaughter. For Pe'kah the son of
Rem-a-li'ah slew in Ju'dah an hundred and twenty
thousand in one day, all of them valiant men; be-
cause they had forsaken the Lord, the God of their
7 fathers. And Zich'ri, a mighty man of E'phra-im,
slew Ma-a-se'iah the king's son, and Az'ri-kam the
ruler of the house, and El'ka-nah that was ''next to
8 the king. And the children of Is'ra-el carried away
captive of their brethren two hundred thousand,
women, sons, and daughters, and took also away
much spoil from them, and brought the spoil to
9Sa-ma'ri-a. But a prophet of the Lord was there,
whose name was G'ded : and he went out to meet
the host that came to Sa-ma'ri-a, and said unto them
Behold, because the Lord, the God of your fathers,
was wroth with Ju'dah, he hath delivered them into
your hand, and ye have slain them in a rage which
10 hath reached up unto heaven. And now ye pur-
pose to keep under the children of Ju'dah and Je-ru'-
sa-lem for bondmen and bondwomen unto you: but
are there not even with you Hrespasses of your own
11 against the Lord your God? Now hear me there-
fore, and send back the captives, which ye have taken
captive of your brethren : for the fierce wrath of the
12 Lord is upon vou. Then certain of the heads of the
children of E'phra-im, Az-a-ri'ah the son of Jo-ha'nan,
Ber-e-chi'ahthesonofMe-shirie-moth,and Je-hiz-ki'ah
the son of Shal'lum, and Am'a-sa the son of Had'la-i,
13 stood up against them that came from the war, and
said unto them. Ye shall not bring in the captives
XXIX. 6. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 539
B.<r.
about
>Tei. 12.
Pi Kings
6. 22.
Prov. 25.
21, 22.
I,uke 6.27.
Rom.12.20
«Deut. 34.
3.
Judg. 1.16.
•^ Kings
16.7.
fheb. a
captivity,
'Ezek. 16.
27, 67.
'ch. 21. 2.
"Ex. 32.25.
740.
•2 Kings
15. 29. 4
16.7,8,9.
►See
ch. 25, 14.
tHeb.
Dtirmesek.
■Jer, 44.
17, 18.
"See ch.
29. 3, 7.
I Or,
tooffhr.
»2 Kings
16.19,20.
-2 Kings
18.1.
»ch. 26.5.
'S66
Oil. 28. 24.
ver. 7.
■fl Chron.
15. 12.
ch. 35. 6.
'Jer. 2. 27.
Ezek. 8.16.
tHeb.
given the
neck.
hither : for whereas we have offended against the Lord
already, ye intend to add more to our sins and to our tres-
pass: for our trespass is great, and there is fierce wrath
against Ls'ra-el.
14 So the armed men left the captives and the spoil before
the princes and all the congregation.
15 And the men "which were expressed by name rose up,
and took the captives, and with the spoil clothed all that
were naked among them, and arrayed them, and shod them,
and "gave them to eat and to drink, and anointed them, and
carried all the feeble of them upon asses, and brought them
to Jer'i-cho, "the city of palm trees, to their brethren : then
they returned to Sa-ma'ri-a.
16 ^''At that time did king A'haz send unto the kings of
As-syr'i-a to help him.
17 For again the E'dom-ites had come and smitten Ju'dah,
and carried away fcaptives.
18 'The Phi-lis'tines also had invaded the cities of the low
country, and of the south of Ju'dah, and had taken Beth-
she'mesh, and Aj'a-lon, and Ge-de'roth, and Sho'cho with
the villages thereof, and Tim'nah with the villages thereof,
Gim'zo also and the villages thereof: and they dwelt there.
19 For the Lord brought Ju'dah low because of A'haz king
of 'Is'ra-el ; for he "made Ju'dah naked, and transgressed
sore against the Lord.
20 And ""Til'^ath-pil-ne'ser king of As-syr'i-a came unto
him, and distretted him, but strengthened him not.
21 For A'haz took away a portion out of the house of the
Lord, and out of the house of the king, and of the princes,
and gave (7 unto the king of As-syr'i-a: but he helped him not.
22 ^And in the time of his distress did he trespass yet
more against the Lord : this is that king A'haz.
23 For "he sacrificed unto the gods of tDa-ma.s'cus, which
smote him : and he said, Because the gods of the kings of
Syr'i-a help them, therefore will I sacrifice to them, that 'they
may help me. But they were the ruin of him, and of all Is'ra-el.
24 And A'haz gathered together the vessels of the house
of God, and cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God,
"and shut up the doors of the house of the Lord, and he
made him altars in every corner of Je-ru'sa-lem.
25 And in every several city of Ju'dah he made high places
!|to burn incense unto other gods, and provoked to anger
the Lord God of his fathers.
26 ^'Now the rest of his acts and of all his ways, first
and last, behold, they are written in the book of the kings
of Ju'dah and Is'ra-el.
27 And A'haz slept with his fathers, and they buried him
in the city, even in Je-ru'sa-lem : but they brought him not
into the sepulchres of the kings of Is'ra-el : and Hez-e-ki'ah
his son reigned in his stead.
CHAF'TER XXIX.
Hezekiak^ s good reign— He restoreth religion.
HEZ-E-KI'AH "began to reign when he was five and
twenty years old, and he reigned nine and twenty years
in Je-ru'.sa-lem. And his mother's name was A-bi'jah the
daughter ''of Zech-a-ri'ah.
2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord,
according to all that Da'vid his father had done.
3. ^He in the first year of his reign^ in the first month,
■"opened the doors of the house of the Lord, and repaired them.
4 And he brought in the priests and the Le'vites, and gath-
ered them together into the east street,
5 And said unto them, Hear me, ye Le'vites; ''sanctify now
yourselve-s, and sanctify the house of the Lord God of your
fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place.
6 For our fathers have trespassed, and done that which teas
evil in the eyes of the Lord our God, and have forsaken
him, and have "turned away their faces from the habitation
of the Lord, and fturned their backs.
hither: for ye purpose that which will bring upon us
*a trespass against the Lord, to add unto our sins
and to our 'trespass: for our 'trespass is great, and
14there is fierce wrath against Is'ra-el. So the armed
men left the captives and the spoil before the princes
15 and all the congregation. And the men which have
been expressed by name rose up, and took the cap-
tives, and with the spoil clothed all that were naked
among Lhem, and arrayed them, and shod them, and
gave them to eat and to drink, and anointed them,
and carried all the feeble of them upon asses, and
brought them to Jer'i-cho, the city of palm trees, unto
their brethren : then they returned to Sa-ma'ri-a.
16 ^At that time did king A'haz send unto the 'kings
17 of As-syr'i-a to help him. For again the E'dom-ites
had come and smitten Ju'dah, and carried away
IS^captives. The Phi-lis'tines also had invaded the
cities of the lowland, and of the South of Ju'dah,
and had taken Beth-she'mesh, and Ai'ja-lon, and
Ge-de'roth, and So'co with the ''towns thereof, and
Tim'nah with the ''towns thereof, Gim'zo also and the
19 'towns thereof: and they dwelt there. For the
Lord brought Ju'dah low because of A'haz king of
Is'ra-el ; for he had Mealt wantonly in Ju'dah, and
20 trespassed sore against the Lord. And Til'gath-
pil-ne'ser king of Assyr'i-a came 'unto him, and dis-
21 tressed him, but 'strengthened him not. For A'haz
took away a portion out of the house of the Lord,
and out of the house of the king and of the princes,
and gave it unto the king of As-syr'i-a : but it helped
22 him not. And in the time' 'of his distress did he
trespass yet more against the Lord, this same king
23 A'haz. For he sacrificed unto the gods of '"Da-mas'cus
which smote him: and he said, Because the gods of
the kings of Syr'i-a helped them, therefore will I sacri
fice to them, that they may help me. But they were
24 the ruin of him, and of all Is'ra-el. And A'haz gath-
ered together the vessels of the house of God, and
cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God, and
shut up the doors of the house of the Lord ; and he
25 made him altars in every corner of Je-ru'sa-lem. And
in every several city of Ju'dah he made high places to
burn incense unto other gods, and provoked to anger
26 the Lord, the God of his fathers. Now the rest of
his acts, and all his ways, first and last, behold, they
are written in the book of the kings of Ju'dah and
27 Is'ra-el. And A'haz slept with his fathers, and they
buried him in the city, even in Je-ru'sa-lem ; for they
brought him not into the sepulchres of the kings of
Is'ra-el : and Hez-e-ki'ah his son reigned in his stead.
Aij "Hez-e-ki'ah began to reign when he was five and
twenty years old; and he reigned nine and twenty
years in Je-ru'sa-lem; and his mother's name was
2 A-bi'jah the daughter of Zech-a-ri'ah, And he did
that which was right in the eyes of the Lord,
according to all that Da'vid his father had done.
3 He in the first year of his reign, in the first month,
opened the doors of the house of the Lord, and re-
4 paired them. And he brought in the priests and
the Le'vites, and gathered them together into the
5 broad place on the east, and said unto them, Hear
me, ye Le'vites ; now sanctify yourselves, and sanctify
the house of the Lord, the God of your fathers, and
6 carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place. For
our fathers have trespassed, and done that which
was evil in the sight of the Lord ou r God, and have
forsaken him, and have turned awaj their faces from
the habitation of the Lord, and tui-ned their backs.
'Or,
guilt
B. ff.
about
741.
ssee 2
Kings
xvi. 7,
Ac.
Many
ancient
author-
ities
read,
king.
«Heb. a
captivity.
»Heb.
daugti-
ters.
•Or,
cast
away
restraint
'Or,
against
80r, pre-
vailed not
against
Mm
»0r,
Ihal he
distressed
him
'"Heb.
Damie~
sek.
"See 2
Kings
xviii. 1
—3.
540 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXIX. 7.
B. a.
rae.
/Gh.28. 24.
ich. 24. 18.
tHeb.
commo-
tion.
Deut. 28.
25.
"i Kinga
9 8
j'er.'lS. 16.
& 19. 8. &
25. 9, 18.
A 29. 18.
•oh. 28. 5,
6, 8, 17.
»ch. 15. 12.
lOr,
be not now
deceived.
fNum. 3.
6. i. 8. 14.
A 18. 2, 6.
I Or, offer
tccrijice.
"Ter. B.
i Or.tn the
hutinets of
the Lord,
ch. 30. 12.
»1 Chron.
28.28.
•cb. 28. 24.
»LeT. 4.
8,14.
tLer. 8.14,
IS, 19, 24.
Heb. 9.21.
tHeb.
'LeT.4.
16,24.
•Lrr. 14.
20.
>1 CbroD.
16. 4. A
25.6.
»1 Chron.
■a. 6. A
25.1.
cb. 8. 14.
•2 2am.
24.11.
7 -^Also they have shut up the doors of the porch, and put
out the lamps, and have not burned incense nor offered burnt
offerings in the holy place unto the God of Is'ra-el.
8 Wherefore the "wrath of the Lord was upon Ju'dah and
Je-ru'sa-lem, and he hath delivered them to ftrouble, to as-
tonishment, and to ''hissing, as ye see with your eyes.
9 For, lo, 'our fathers have fallen by the sword, and our
sons and our daughters and our wives are in captivity
for this.
10 Now U is in mine heart to make *a covenant with the
Lord God of Is'ra-el, that his fierce wrath may turn away
from us.
11 My sons, ||be not now negligent: for the Lord hath
'chosen you to stand before him, to serve him, and that ye
should minister unto him, and ||burn incense.
12 ^Then the Le'vites arose, Ma'hath the son of A-mas'a-i,
and Jo'el the son of Az-a-ri'ah,of the sons of the Ko'hath-ites :
and of the sons of Mer'a-ri ; Kish the son of Ab'di, and Az-a-
ri'ah the son of Je-hal'e-lel : and of the Ger'shon-ites ; Jo'ah
the son of Zim'mah, and E'den the son of Jo'ah :
13 And of the sons of E-liz'a-phan ; Shim'ri, and Je-i'el:
and of the sons of A'saph ; Zech-a-ri'ah, and Mat-ta-ni'ah :
14 And of the sons of He'man ; Je-hi'el, and Shim'e-i : and
of the sons of Jed'u-thun ; Shem-a-i'ah, and Uz'zi-el.
15 And they gathered their brethren and ""sanctified them-
selves, and came according to the commandment of the
king, 1 1 by the words of the Lord, "to cleanse the house of
the Lord.
16 And the priests went into the inner part of the house
of the Lord, to cleanse it, and brought out all the unclean-
ness that they found in the temple of the Lord into the
court of the house of the Lord. And the Le'vites took it,
to carry it out abroad into the brook Kid'ron.
17 Now they began on the first day of the first month to
sanctify, and on the eighth day of the month came they to
the porch of the Lord : so they sanctified the house of the
Lord in eight days ; and in the sixteenth day of the first
month they made an end.
18 Then they went in to Hez-e-ki'ah the king, and said. We
have cleansed all the house of the Lord, and the altar of
burnt offering, with all the vessels thereof, and the shew-
bread table, with all the vessels thereof.
19 Moreover all the vessels, which king A'haz in his
reign did "cast away in his transgression, have we prepared
and sanctified, and, behold, they are before the altar of
the Lord.
20 ^Then Hez-e-ki'ah the king rose early, and gathered the
rulers of the city, and went up to the house of the Lord.
21 And they brought seven bullocks, and seven rams, and
seven lambs, and seven he-goats, for a "sin offering for the
kingdom, and for the sanctuary, and for Ju'dah. And he
commanded the priests the sons of Aa'ron to offer them on
the altar of the Lord.
22 So they killed the bullocks, and the priests received
the blood, and 'sprinkled it on the altar: likewise, when
they had killed the rams, they sprinkled the blood upon the
altar: they killed also the lambs, and they sprinkled the
blood upon the altar.
23 And they brought fforth the he-goats /or the sin of-
fering before the king and the congregation ; and they laid
their 'hands upon them :
24 And the priests killed them, and they made recon-
ciliation with their blood upon the altar, 'to make an
atonement for all Is'ra-el : for the king commanded that
the burnt offering and the sin offering should be made for
all Is'ra-el.
25 'And he set the Le'vites in the house of the Lord
with cymbals, with psalteries, and with harps, "according
to the commandment of Da'vid, and of 'Gad the king's seer,
7 Also they have shut up the doors of the porch, and
put out the latnps, and have not burned incense nor
offered burnt offerings in the holy place unto the
8 God of Is'ra-el. Wherefore the wrath of the Lord
was upon Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, and he hath deliv-
ered them to be 'tossed to and fro, to be an astonish-
ment, and an hissing, as ye see with your eyes
9 For, lo, our fathers have fallen by the sword, and
our sons and our daughters and our wives are in
10 captivity for this. Now it is in mine heart to make
a covenant with the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, that
11 his fierce anger may turn away from us. My sons,
be not now negligent: for the Lord hath chosen
you to stand before him, to minister unto him, and
that ye should be his ministers, and burn incense.
1 2 Then the Le'vites arose,Ma'hath the son of A-mas'a-i,
and Jo'el the son of Az-a-ri'ah, of the sons of the
Ko'hath-ites : and of the sons of Mer'a-ri, Kish the
sonof Ab'di, and Az-a-ri'ah the son of Je-hal'le-lel : and
of the Ger'shon-ites, Jo'ah the son of Zim'mah, and
13 E'den, the son of Jo'ah : and of the sons of E-liz'a-phan,
Shim'ri and Je-u'el : and of the sons of A'.saph,
14 Zech-a-ri'ah and Mat-ta-ni'ah: andof the sons of He'man,
Je-hu'el and Shim'e-i : and of the soas of Jed'u-thun,
15 Shem-a-i'ah and Uz'zi-el. And they gathered their
brethren, and sanctified themselves, and went in,
according to the commandment of the king by the
words of the Lord, to cleanse the house of the
16 Lord. And the priests went in unto the inner part
of the house of the Lord, to cleanse it, and brought
out all the uncleanness that they found in the temple
of the Lord into the court of the house of the
Lord. And the Le'vites took it, to carry it out
17 abroad to the brook Kid'ron. Now they began on
the first day of the first month to sanctify, and on
the eighth day of the month came they to the porch
of the Lord : and they sanctified the house of the
Lord in eight days : and on the sixteenth day of
18 the first month they made an end. Then they went
in to Hez-e-ki'ah the king within the palace, and said,
We have cleansed all the house of the Lord, and
the altar of burnt offering, with all the vessels
thereof, and the table of shewbread, with all the
19 vessels thereof. Moreover all the vessels, which
king A'haz in his reign did cast away when he tres-
passed, have we prepared and sanctified ; and, behold,
they are before the altar of the Lord.
20 Then Hez-e-ki'ah the king arose early, and gathered
the princes of the city, and went up to the house of
21 the Lord. And they brought seven bullocks, and
seven rams, and seven lambs, and seven he-goats,
for a sin offering for the kingdom and for the
sanctuary and for Ju'dah. And he commanded the
priests the sons of Aa'ron to offer them on the altar
22 of the Lord. So they killed the bullocks, and the
priests received the blood, and sprinkled it on the
altar : and they killed the rams, and sprinkled the
blood upon the altar: they killed also the lambs,
23 and sprinkled the blood upon the altar. And they
brouglit near the he-goats for the sin offering before
the king and the congregation ; and they laid their
24 hands upon them: and the priests killed them, and
they made a sin offering with their blood upon the
altar, to make atonement for all Is'ra-el : for the king
commanded that the burnt offering and the sin offer-
25 ing should be made for all Is'ra-el. And he set the
Le'vites in the house of the Lord with cymbals, with
psalteries, and with harps, according to the com-
mandment of Da'vid, and of Gad the king's seer,
XXX. 7. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 541
B. (Z.
736.
►ch. 30. 12
t Heb. by
the hand of
the Lord.
tHeb. bu
Ihehanaqf
■1 Chron.
23.5.
Amos 6. 5.
"Num. 10.
8.10.
1 Cbron.
15. 24 &
16. 6.
tHeb.
in the time.
»ch. 23. 18.
tHeb.
hands of
instru-
ments.
tHeb.
song.
<eh. 20 18.
tHeb.
found.
lOr,
filled your
hand.
ch. 13. 9.
''Lev. 7. 12.
•ch. 35. 11.
IHeb.
strength-
ened them.
/ch. 30. 3.
«Ps. 7. 10.
"Ley. 3. 16
'Num. 15.
5, 7, 10.
•Num. 9.
10. 11.
»Ex. 12.
6, 18.
«ch. 29.34
tHeb.
was right
in the eyes
of the king.
tHeb.
from the
hand.
'3er. 4. 1.
Joel 2. 13.
•2 Kings
15. 19, 29.
.nEzek. 20.
18.
'Ch. 29. 8.
and Na'than the prophet: "for so was the commandmeDt
fof the Lord fby his prophets.
26 And the Le'vites stood with the instruments 'of Da'vid,
and the priest with "the trumpets.
27 And Hez-e-ki'ah commanded to offer the burnt offering
upon the altar. And fwhen the burnt offering began, 'the
song of the Lord began also with the trumpets, and with
the finstruments ordained by Da'vid liing of Is'ra-el.
28 And all the congregation worshipped, and the fsingers
sang, and the trumpeters sounded: and all this continued
until the burnt offering was finished.
29 And when they had made an end of offering, ""the king
and all that were fpresent with him bowed themselves, and
worshipped.
30 Moreover Hez-e-ki'ah the king and the princes com-
manded the Le'vites to sing praise unto the Lord with the
words of Da'vid, and of A'saph the seer. And they sang praises
with gladness, and they bowed their heads and worshipped.
31 Then Hez-e-ki'ah answered and said. Now ye have
II consecrated yourselves unto the Lord, come near and
bring sacrifices and ''thank offerings into the house (j^
the Lord. And the congregation brought in sacrifi#bs
and thank offerings; and as many as were of a free heart,
burnt offerings.
32 And the number of the burnt offerings, which th
congregation brought, was threescore and ten bullocks, a
hundred rams, and two hundred lambs: all these were for
a burnt offering to the Lord.
33 And the consecrated things were six hundred oxen and
three thousand sheep.
34 But the priests were too few, so that they could not flay
all the burnt offerings: wherefore "their brethren the Le'vites
fdid help them till the work was ended, and until the other
priests had sanctified themselves : -^for the Le'vites were more
"upright in heart to sanctify themselves than the priests.
35 And also the burnt offerings were in abundance, with
''the fat of the peace offerings, and 'the drink offerings for
every burnt offering. So the service of the house of the
Lord was set in order.
36 And Hez-e-ki'ah rejoiced, and all the people, that God
had prepared the people: for the thing was done suddenly.
CHAPTER XXX.
Hezekiah proclaimeth a solemn passover.
AND Hez-e-ki'ah sent to all Is'ra-el and Ju'dah, and wrote
letters also to E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh, that they should
come to the house of the Lord at Je-ru'sa-lem, to keep the
passover unto the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
2 For the king had taken counsel, and his princes, and all
the congregation in Je-ru'sa-lem, to keep the passover in the
second "month.
3 For they could not keep it 'at that time 'because the
priests had not sanctified themselves sufficiently, neither had
the people gathered themselves together to Je-ru'sa-lem.
4 And the thing fpleased the king and all the congre-
gation.
5 So they established a decree to make proclamation
throughout all Is'ra-el, from Be'er-she'ba even to Dan, that
they should come to keep the passover unto the Lord God
of Is'ra-el at Je-ru'sa-lem: for they had not done it of a long
time in such sort as it was written.
6 So the posts went with the letters ffrom the king and
his princes throughout all Is'ra-el and Ju'dah, and according
to the commandment of the king, saying. Ye children of
Is'ra-el, ''turn again unto the Lord God of A'bra-ham, I'sa-ac,
and Is'ra-el, and he will return to the remnant of you that
are escaped out of the hand of 'the kings of As-syr'i-a.
7 And be not ye-^like your fathers, and like your brethren,
which trespassed against the Lord God of their fathers,
\who therefore "gave them up to desolation, as ye see.
and Na'than the prophet: for the commandment
26 was of the Lord by his prophets. And the Le'-
vites stood with the instruments of Da'vid, and the
27 priests with the trumpets. And Hez-e-ki'ah com-
manded to offer the burnt offering upon the altar.
And when the burnt offering began, the song of the
Lord began also, and the trumpets, together with
28 the instruments of Da'vid king of Is'ra-el. And all
the congregation worshipped, and the singers sang,
and the trumpeters sounded; all this continued until
29 the burnt offering was finished. And when they
had made an end of offering, the king and all that
were present with him bowed themselves and wor-
30 shipped. Moreover Hez-e-ki'ah the king and the
princes commanded the Le'vites to sing praises unto
the Lord with the words of Da'vid, and of A'saph the
seer. And they sang praises with gladness, and they
31 bowed their heads and worshipped. Then Hez-e-ki'ah
answered and said. Now ye have 'consecrated your-
selves unto the Lord, come near and bring sacrifices
and thank offerings into the house of the Lord.
And the congregation brought in sacrifices and
thank offerings ; and as many as were of a willing
532 heart brought burnt offerings. And the number of
the burnt offerings, which the congregation brought,
was threescore and ten bullocks, an hundred rams,
and two hundred lambs : all these were for a burnt
33 offering to the Lord. And the consecrated things
were six hundred oxen and three thousand sheep.
34 But the priests were too few, so that they could not
flay all the burnt offerings: wherefore their brethren
the Le'vites did help them, till the work was ended,
and until the priests had sanctified themselves: for
the Le'vites were more upright in heart to sanctify
35 themselves than the priests. And also the burnt
offerings were in abundance, with the fat of the
peace offering, and with the drink offering for every
burnt offering. So the service of the house of the Lord
36 was set in order. And Hez-e-ki'ah rejoiced, and all
the people, because of that which God had prepared
for the people : for the thing was done suddenly.
0\) And Hez-e-ki'ah sent to all Is'ra-el and Ju'dah, and
wrote letters also to E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh, that
they should come to the house of the Lord at Je-ru'-
sa-lem, to keep the passover unto the Lord, the God
2 of Is'ra-el. For the king had taken counsel, and his
princes, and all the congregation in Je-ru'sa-lem, to
3 keep the passover in the second month. For they
could not keep it at that time, because the priests
had not sanctified themselves in sufficient number,
neither had the people gathered themselves together
4 to Je-ru'sa-lem. And the thing was right in the eyes
5 of the king and of all the congregation. So they
established a decree to make proclamation through-
out all Is'ra-el, from Be'er-she'ba even to Dan, that
they should come to keep the passover unto the
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, at Je-ru'sa-lem : for they had
not kept it ^in great numbers in such sort as it is
6 written. So the posts went with the letters from the
king and his princes throughoutall Is'ra-el and Ju'dah
and according to the commandment of the king, say-
ing. Ye children of Is'ra-el, turn again unto the Lord,
the God of A'bra-ham, I'saac, and Is'ra-el, that he may
return to the remnant that are escaped, of you out
7 of the hand of the kings of As-syr'i-a. And be not
ye like yoiir fathers, and like your brethren, which
trespassed against the Lord, the God of their fathers,
so that he gave them up 'to desolation^ as ye see.
B.C.
728.
IHeb.
filled,
your
nand.
'Or, Of
long
time
K)r, to
be an
astonish-
ment
542 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — XXX. 8.
B a.
rae.
tHeb.
hardennot
yournecks,
»Deut. W.
16.
fHeb.
five the
and:
See
1 Chron.
29. 24.
Ezra 10.19.
<ch. 29. 10.
»Pb. 106.
46.
'Ex. S4. 6.
"Isa. 55. 7.
"Ch. 36. 16.
"So. ch.
11. 16.
Ter. 18,21.
»Pbil. 2.
13.
tch. 29J25.
'ch.28.24.
•di. 29. 34.
tHeb.
their
standinff.
■ch. 29. 34.
•Ex. 12.
43, Ac.
rcb. 19. 3.
tHeb.
found.
•Ex. 12.
15.(1 13.6.
tHeb.
iTutm*
mentt of
ttrengih,
tHeb.
to the heart
of all, dec.
laa. 40. 2.
•ch. 17. 9.
A 35. 3.
Deut. 33.
10.
'Ezra 10.
11.
•See
1 Kings 8.
65.
tHeb.
ii/ted up,
OT, offereu.
'ch. 35. 7,
8.
•ch. 29. 34.
/Ter. 11.
18.
8 Now fbe ye not *stifFnecked, as your fathers were, but
tyield yourselves unto the Loed, and enter into his sanc-
tuary_ which he hath sanctified for ever: and serve the Lord
you^ God, *tbat the fierceness of his wrath may turn away
from you.
9 For if ye turn again unto the Lord, your brethren and
your children shall find ^'compassion before them that lead
them captive, so that they shall come again into this land :
for the Lord your God is 'gracious and merciful, and will
not turn away his face from you, if ye "return unto him.
10 So the posts passed from city to city through the
country of E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh, even unto Zeb'u-lun :
but "they laughed them to scorn, and mocked them.
11 Nevertheless, "divers of Ash'er and Ma-nas'seh and of
Zeb'u-lun humbled themselves, and came to Je-ru'sa-lem.
12 Also in Ju'dah "the hand of God was to give them one
heart to do the commandment of the king and of the
princes, «by the word of the Lord.
13 ^ And there assembled at Je-ru'sa-lem much people to
keep the feast of unleavened bread in the second month, a
very great congregation. s
14 And they arose and took away the '^altars that were iS
Je-ru'sa-lem, and all the altars for incense took they away,
and cast them into the brook Kid'ron.
15 Then they killed the passover on the fourteenth day
of the second month : and the priests and the Le'vites were
'a.shamed, and sanctified themselves, and brought in the
burnt offerings into the house of the Lord.
16 And they stood in f their place after their manner, accord-
ing to the law of Mo'ses the man of God : the priests sprink-
led the blood, which they received of the hand of the Le'vites.
17 For there were many in the congregation that were not
sanctified: 'therefore the Le'vites had the charge of the
killing of the passovers for every one that was not clean, to
sanctify them unto the Lord.
18 For a multitude of the people, even "many of E'phra-im
and Ma-nas'seh, Is'sa-char and Zeb'u-lun, had not cleansed
themselves, ''yet did they eat the passover otherwise than it
was written. But Hez-e-ki'ah prayed for them, saying. The
good Lord pardon every one
19 That "prepareth his heart to seek God, the Lord God
of his fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the
purification of the sanctuary;
20 And the Lord hearkened to Hez-e-ki'ah, and healed
the people.
21 And the children of I.s'ra-el that were fpresent at
Je-ru'sa-lem kept 'the feast of unleavened bread seven days
with great gladness: and the Le'vites and the priests praised
the Lord day by day, singing with floud instruments unto
the Lord.
22 And Hez-e-ki'ah spake fcomfortably unto all the Le'-
vites "that taught the good knowledge of the Lord : and
they did eat throughout the feast seven days, offering peace
offerings, and 'making confession to the Lord God of their
fathers.
23 And the whole assembly took counsel to keep 'other
seven days : and they kept other seven days with gladness.
24 For Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah f'did give to the -con-
gregation a thousand bullocks and seven thousand sheep;
f.nd the princes gave to the congregation a thousand bul-
locks and ten thousand sheep: and a great number of
priests 'sanctified themselves.
26 And all the congregation of Ju'dah, with the priests
and the Le'vites, and all the congregation ■'^that came out
of Is'ra-el, and the strangers that came out of the land of
Is'ra-el, and that dwelt in Ju'dah, rejoiced.
'26 So there was great joy in Je-ru'sa-lem : for since the
time of Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid king of Is'ra-el <Aere
roas not the like in Je-ru'sa-lem.
8 Now be ye not stiffnecked, as your fathers were;
but 'yield yourselves unto the Lord, and enter
into his sanctuary, which he hath sanctified for
ever, and serve the Lord your God, that his fierce
Ganger may turn away from you. For if ye turn
again unto the Lord, your brethren and your
children shall find compassion before them that led
them captive, and shall come again into this laud :
for the Lord your God is gracious and merciful,
and will not turn away his face from you, if ye
10 return unto him. So the posts passed from city to
city through thecountryof E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh,
even unto Zeb'u-lun : but they laughed them to scorn.
Hand mocked them. Nevertheless divers of Ash'er
and Ma-nas'seh and of Zeb'u-lun humbled themselves,
12 and came to Je-ru'sa-lem. Also in Ju'dah was the
hand of God to give them one heart, to do the com-
mandment of the king and of the princes by the
13 word of the Lord. And there assembled at Je-ru'-
sa-lem much people to keep the feast of unleavened
bread in the second month, a very great congrega-
14tion. And they arose and took away the altars that
were in Je-ru'sa-lem, and all the ^altars for incense took
they away, and cast them into the brook Kid'ron.
15 Then they killed the passover on the fourteenth day
of the second month : and the priests and the Le'vites
were ashamed, and sanctified themselves, and brought
16 burnt offerings into the house of the Lord. And
they stood in their place after their order, according
to the law of Mo'ses the man of God : the priests
sprinkled the blood, which they received of the hand
17 of the Le'vites. For there were many in the con-
gregation that had not sanctified themselves : there-
fore the Le'vites had the charge of killing the pass-
overs for every one that was not clean, to sanctify
18 them unto the Lord. For a multitude of the
feople, even many of E'phra-im and Ma-nas'seh,
s'sa-charand Zeb'u-lun, had not cleansed themselves,
yet did they eat the passover otherwise than it is
written. For Hez-e-ki'ah had prayed for them, say-
19 ing. The good Lord pardon 'every one that setteth
his heart to seek God, the Lord, the God of his
fathers, though he be not cleansed according to the
20 purification of the sanctuary. And the Lord
hearkened to Hez-e-ki'ah, and healed the people.
21 And the children of Is'ra-el that were present at
Je-ru'sa-lem kept the feast of unleavened bread seven
days with great gladness : and the Le'vites and the
priests praised the Lord day by day, singing with
22 loud instruments unto the Lord. And Hez-e-ki'ah
spake comfortably unto all the Le'vites that were
Avell skilled in the service of the Lord. So they
did eat throughout the feast for the seven days,
offering sacrifices of peace offerings, and ^making
confession to the Lord, the God of their fathers.
23 And the whole congregation took counsel to keep
other seven days : and they kept other seven days
24 with gladness. For Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah did
five to the congregation for offerings a thousand
ullocks and seven thousand sheep ; and the princes
gave to the congregation a thousand bullocks and
ten thousand sheep : and a great number of priests
25 sanctified themselves. And all the congregation of
Ju'dah, with the priests and the Le'vites, and all the
congregation that came out of Is'ra-el, and the stran-
gers that came out of the land of Is'ra-el, and that dwelt
26 in Ju'dah, rejoiced. So there was great joy in Je-ru'sa-
lem : for .since the time of Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid
king of Is'ra-el there was not the like in Je-ru'.sa-lem.
B. e.
■Heb.
give the
20r,
«0r, him
that tet'
lethhit
whole
heart
<0r,
giving
thanks
XXXI. 16. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 543
B. a.
736.
fNum. 6.
23.
■fHeb. the
habitation
of his
holiness,
Ps.68. 6.
tHeb.
found.
«2 IliDgs
18.4.
tHeb.
statues,
ch. 30. 14.
tHeb.
until to
make an
end,
»1 Chron.
23. 6. & 24.
1.
•1 Chron.
23. 30, 31.
iXum. 28.
4 29.
'Num. 18.
8, Ac.
Neh.13.10.
/Jlal. 2. 7.
j-Heb.
orakeforth
»Ex. 22.
29.
Keh.I3.I2.
I Ot, dales.
«I.eT. 27.
30.
Deut. 14.
28.
tHeb.
heaps,
heaps.
<M«1. 3. 10.
\Or,ston-
»Neh. 13.
13.
tHeb. a/
the hand.
tHeb. at
his hand
'Josh. 21.9
|Or,/ri«(,
1 Chron.
9. 22.
27 1[Then the priests the Le'vites arose and "blessed the
people: and their voice was heard, and their prayer came
up to f his holy dwellingplace, even unto heaven.
CHAF-TER XXXI.
The people forward in destroying; idolatry.
NOW when all this was finished, all Is'ra-el that were
tpresent went out to the cities of Ju'dah, and "brake
the fimages in pieces, and cut down the groves ; and threw
down the high places and the altars out of all Ju'dah and
Ben'ja-min, in E'phra-im also and Ma-nas'seh, funtil they
had utterly destroyed them all. Then all the children of
Is'ra-el returned, every man to his possession, into their
own cities.
2 ^And Hez-e-ki'ah appointed Hhe courses of the priests
and the Le'vites after their courses, every man according to
his service, the priests and Le'vites "for burnt oiFerings and
for peace oiFerings, to minister, and to give thanks, and to
praise in the gates of the tents of the Lord.
3 He appointed also the king's portion of his substance for
the burnt offerings, to wit, for the morning and evening
burnt offerings, and the burnt offerings for the sabbaths,
and for the new moons, and for the set feasts, as it is written
in the ''law of the Lord.
4 Moreover he commanded the people that dwelt in Je-
ru'sa-lem to give the 'portion of the priests and the
Le'vites, that they might be encouraged in Ahe law of the
Lord.
5 l[And as soon as the commandment fcame abroad, the
children of Is'ra-el brought in abundance "the firstfruits of
corn, wine, and oil, and || honey, and of all the increase
of the field; and the tithe of all things brought they in
abundantly.
6 And concerning the children of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah, that
dwelt in the cities of Ju'dah, they also brought in the tithe
of oxen and sheep, and the ''tithe of holy things which
were consecrated unto the Lord their God, and laid them
fby heaps.
7 In the third month they began to lay the foundation of
the heaps, and finished them in the seventh month.
8 And when Hez-e-ki'ah and the princes came and saw the
heaps, they blessed the Lord, and his people Is'ra-el.
9 Then Hez-e-ki'ah questioned with the priests and the
Le'vites concerning the heaps.
10 And Az-a-ri'ah the chief priest of the house of Za'dok
answered him, and said, 'Since the people began to bring the
offerings into the house of the Lord, we have had enough
to eat, and have left plenty : for the Lord hath blessed his
people ; and that which is left is this great store.
11 ^Then Hez-e-ki'ah commanded to prepare || chambers
in the house of the Lord ; and they prepared them,
12 And brought in the offerings and the tithes and the
dedicated things faithfully: *over which Con-o-ni'ah the
Le'vite was ruler, and Shim'e-i his brother was the next.
13 And Je-hi'el,and Az-a-zi'ah, and Na'hath,and A'sa-hel,
and Jer'i-moth, and Joz'a-bad, and E'li-el, and Is-ma-chi'ah,
and Ma'hath, and Be-na'iah, were overseers funder the
hand of Con-o-ni'ah and Shim'e-i his brother, at the com-
mandment of Hez-e-ki'ah the king, and Az-a-ri'ah the ruler
of the house of God.
14 And Ko're the son of Im'nah the Le'vite, the porter
toward the east, was over the freewill offerings of God, to
distribute the oblations of the Lord, and the most holy
things.
15 And fnext him were E'den, and Mi-ni'a-min, and
Jesh'u-a, and Shem-a-i'ah, Am-a-ri'ah, and 8hec-a-ni'ah, in
the 'cities of the priests, in their || set office, to give to their
brethren by courses, as well to the great as to the small :
16 Besides their genealogy of males, from three years old
and upward, even unto every one that entereth into the
27 Then the priests the Le'vites arose and blessed the
people : and their voice was heard, and their prayer
came up to his holy habitation, even unto heaven.
Oi Now when all this was finished, all Is'ra-el that
were present went out to the cities of Ju'dah, and
brake in pieces the 'pillars, and hewed down the
Ash'er-im, and brake down the high places and the
altars out of all Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min, in E'phra-im
also and Ma-nas'seh, until they had destroyed them
all. Then all the children of Is'ra-el returned, every
2 man to his possession, into their own cities. And
Hez-e-ki'ah appointed the courses of the priests and
the Le'vites after their courses, every man according
to his service, both the priests and the Le'vites, for
burnt offerings and for peace offerings, to minister,
• and to give thanks, and to praise in the gates of the
Scamp of the Lord. He appointed also the king's
portion of his substance for the burnt offerings, to
wit, for the morning and evening burnt offerings,
and the burnt offerings for the .sabbaths, and for
the new moons, and for the set fea.sts, as it is writ-
4 ten in the law of the Lord. Moreover he com-
manded the people that dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem to give
the portion of the priests and the Le'vites, that they
might ^give themselves to the law of the Lord,
5 And as soon as the commandment came abroad,
the children of Is'ra-el gave in abundance the first-
fruits of corn, wine, and oil, and honey, and of all
the increase of the field ; and the tithe of all things
6 brought they in abundantly. And the children of
Is'ra-el and Ju'dah, that dwelt in the cities of Ju'dah,
they also brought in the tithe of oxen and sheep,
and the tithe of dedicated things Avhich were conse
crated unto the Lord their God, and laid them by
7 heaps. In the third month they began to lay the
foundation of the heaps, and finished them in the
8 seventh month. And when Hez-e-ki'ah and the
princes came and saw the heaps, they blessed the
9 Lord, and his people Is'ra-el. Then Hez-e-ki'ah
questioned with the priests and the Le'vites con
lOcerning the heaps. And Az-a-ri'ah the chief priest,
of the house of Za'dok, answered him and said.
Since the people began to bring the oblations into
the house of the Lord, we have eaten and had
enough, and have left plenty : for the Lord hath
blessed his people; and that which is left is this
11 great store. Then Hez-e-ki'ah commanded to pre
pare chambers in the house of the Lord; and they
12 prepared them. And they brought in the oblations
and the tithes and the dedicated things faithfully:
and over them Con-a-ni'ah the Le'vite was ruler, and
13 Shim'e-i his brother was second. And Je-hi'el,and Az-
a-ziiah, and Na'hath, and A'sa-hel, and Jer'i-moth, and
Joza-bad, and E'li-el, and Is-ma-chi'ah, and Ma'hath,
and Be-na'iah, were overseers under the hand of Con-a-
ni'ah and Shim'e-i his brother, by the appointment of
Hez-e-ki'ah the king,and Az-a-ri'ah the ruler of the house
14 of God. And Ko're the son of Im'nah the Le'vite, the
porter at the east gate, was over the freewill offerings
of God, to distribute the oblations of the Lord, and
15 the most holy things. And under him were E'den, and
Mi-ni'a-min, and Jesh'u-a, and Shem-a-i'ah, Am-a-ri'ah,
and Shec-a-ni'ah, in the cities of the priests, in their ^set
office, to give to their brethren by courses, as well
16 to the great as to the small: beside them that were
reckoned by geneaology of males, from three years
old and upward, even every one that entered into the
B. Q.
726.
'Or,
obelisks
»Heb.
be strong
in.
»0r,
trust
544 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXXI. 17.
B. <r.
?ae.
•1 Chron.
23. 24, 27.
I Or, tnut.
"Lev. 25.
34.
Num.35J2.
Ter. 12,
13,14,15.
1^ Kings.
20.3.
•2 Kings
18. 13, Ac.
Isa. 36. 1,
Ac.
fHeb.
to break
them up.
jHeb.
hit face
was to
war.
tHeb.
owvfiowed.
'Isa. 22. 9,
10.
•ch. 25. 23.
« Sam. 5.
9.
1 Kings 9.
24.
lOr
twordi, or,
weapon*.
tHeb.
tpaketo
their
heart.
cb. 20. 22.
Isa. 40. 2.
•DeutSl.
6.
/ch. 20. 15.
>2 Kings
6. 16.
»Jer. 17. 6.
lJohn4.4.
UA. 13. 12.
Rom. 8.31.
?io.
tHeb.
leaned.
>2 Kings
18. 17.
tHeb.
dominion.
>1 Kings
18. 19.
I Or, in
the strong
hold.
"2 Kings
18.30.
•2 Kings
18.22
°2 Kings
18. 33, 34,
house of the Loed, his daily portion for their service in
their charges according to their courses;
17 Both to the genealogy of the priests by the house of
their fathers, and the Le'vites ""from twenty years old and
upward, in their charges by their courses ;
18 And to the genealogy of all their little ones, their
wives and their sons, and their daughters, through all the
congregation: for in their ||set office they sanctified them-
selves in holiness.
19 Also of the sons of Aa'ron the priests, which were
in "the fields of the suburbs of their cities, in every
several city, the men that were "expressed by name, to
give portions to all the males among the priests, and
to all that were reckoned by genealogies among the
Le'vites.
20 T[And thus did Hez-e-ki'ah throughout all Ju'dah, and
""wrought that which was good and right and truth before
the LoKD his God.
21 And in every work that he began in the service of
the house of God, and in the law, and in the command-
ments, to seek his God, he did it with all his heart, and
prospered.
CHAPTER XXXII.
Sennacherib invading Judah, Hezekiah fortifieth himself.
AFTER "these things, and the establishment thereof,
Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a came, and entered into
Ju'dah, and encamped against the fenced cities, and thought
fto win them for himself.
2 And when Hez-e-ki'ah saw that Sen-nach'e-rib was come,
and that fhe was purposed to fight against Je-ru'sa-lem,
3 He took counsel with his princes and his mighty men
to stop the waters of the fountains which were without the
city : and they did help him.
4 So there was gathered much people together, who
stopped all the fountains, and the brook that fran through
the midst of the land, saying. Why should the kings of
As-syr'i-a come, and find much water?
5 And ''he strengthened himself, "and built up all the wall
that was broken, and raised it up to the towers, and another
wall without, and repaired ""Mirlo in the city of Da'vid, and
made || darts and shields in abundance.
6 And he set captains of war over the people, and gath-
ered them together to him in the street of the gate of the
city, and fspake comfortably to them, saying,
7 'Be strong and courageous, -^be not afraid nor dismayed
for the king of As-syr'i-a, nor for all the multitude that is
with him : for 'there be more with us than with him.
8 With him is an 'arm of flesh ; but *with us is the Lord
our God to help us, and to fight our battles. And the
people trested themselves upon the words of Hez-e-ki'ah
king of Ju'dah.
9 ^*After this did Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a send his
servants to Je-ru'sa-lem, (but he himself laid siege against
La'chish, and all his fpower with him,) unto Hez-e-ki'ah king of
Ju'dah, and unto all Ju'dah that were at Je-ru'sa-lem, saying,
10 'Thus saith Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a, Whereon
do ye trust, that ye abide || in the siege in Je-ru'sa-lem?
11 Doth not Hez-e-ki'ah persuade you to give over your-
selves to die by famine and by thirst, saying, ""The Lord
our God shall deliver us out of the hand of the king of
As-syr'i-a ?
12 "Hath not the same Hez-e-ki'ah taken away his high
t)lace8, and his altars, and commanded Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-
em, saying. Ye shall worship before one altar, and burn
incense upon it?
13 Know ye not what I and my fathers have done unto
all the people of other lands? "were the gods of the nations
of those lands any ways able to deliver their lands out of
mine hand?
house of the Lord, 'as the duty of every day re-
quired, for their service in their charges according
17 to their courses; and them that were reckoned by
genealogy of the priests by their fathers' houses,
and the Le'vites from twenty years old and up-
18 ward, in their charges by their courses; ^and them
that were reckoned by genealogy of all their little
ones, their wives, and their sons, and their daugh-
ters, through all the congregation : for in their 'set
19 office they sanctified themselves in holiness: also
for the sons of Aa'ron the priests, which were in
the fields of the suburbs of their cities, in every
several city, there were men that were expressed
by name, to give portions to all the males among
the priests, «nd to all that were reckoned by gen
20ealogy among the Le'vites. And thus did Hez-e
ki'ah throughout all Ju'dah ; and he wrought that
which was good and right and ^faithful before the
21 Lord his God. And in every work that he began
in the service of the house of God, and in the law,
and in the commandments, to seek his God, he did
it with all his heart, and prospered.
Om 'After these things, and this faithfulness. Sen
nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a came, and entered into
Ju'dah, and encamped against the fenced cities, and
2 thought Ho win them for himself. And when Hez-e-
ki'ah saw that Sen-nach'e-rib was come, and that 'he
3 was purposed to fight against Je-ru'sa-lem, he took
counsel with his princes and his mighty men to
stop the waters of the fountains which were without
4 the city; and they helped him. So there was gath-
ered much people together, and they stopped all the
fountains, and the brook that flowed through the
midst of the land, saying. Why should the kings of
5 As-syr'i-a come, and find much water ? And he took
courage, and built up all the wall that was broken
down, and 'raised it up to the towers, and 'the other
wall without, and strengthened Mil'lo in the city of
Da'vid, and made weapons and shields in abundance.
6 And he set captains of war over the people, and
gathered them together to him in the broad place
at the gate of the city, and spake comfortably to
7 them, saying, Be strong and of a good courage, be
not afraid nor dismayed for the king of As-syr'i-a, nor
for all the multitude that is with him : for "^here is
8a greater with us than with him: with him is an
arm of flesh ; but with us is the Lord our God to
help us, and to fight our battles. And the people
rested themselves upon the words of Hez-e-ki'ah king
of Ju'dah.
9 After thisdid Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a send
his servants to Je-ru'sa-lem, (now he was before
La'chish, and all his power with him,) unto Hez-e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah, and unto all Ju'dah that were at
10 Je-ru'sa-lem, saying. Thus saith Sen-nach'e-rib king
of As-syr'i-a, Whereon do ye trust, that ye abide "the
11 siege in Je-ru'sa-lem ? Doth not Hez-e-ki'ah persuade
you to give you over to die by famine and by thirst,
saying. The Lord our God shall deliver us out of
12 the hand of the king of As-syr'i-a? Hath not the
same Hez-e-ki'ah taken away his high places and his
altars, and commanded Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, say-
ing, Ye shall worship before one altar, and upon it
13 shall ye burn incense? Know ye not what I and
my fathers have done unto all the peoples of the
lands? Were the gods of the nations of the lands
any ways able to deliver their land out of mine hand?
B. C.
728.
'Or,
for his
daily
portion
'Or,
even to
give to
them tkc.
sOr,
trust
<Heb.
faithftU.
nets.
5See 2
Kings
XTiil.
13, Ac,
Is.
XXX vi.
l,Ac.
«Heb. to
break
them up.
'Heb.
his face
was to
fight.
«0r,
height-
ened the
towers
Or, went
up upon
towers.
The
Vulgate
has,
built
towers
thereon.
•Or,
another
i»Or,
there be
more
"Or,
in the
strong
liotd
XXXII. 31. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 545
B.C.
p2 Kings
18. 29.
12 Kings
19.9.
^2 Kings
19. 12.
•2 Kings
18, 28.
<2 Kings
18. 26, 27,
28.
"2 Kings
19. 18.
»2 Kings
19. 15.
v2 Kings
19.2,4.
about
710.
■2 Kings
19. 35, &c.
tHcb.
made him
fall.
tlleb.
precioui
things,
'ch. 17. 5.
»ch. 1. 1.
?13.
! Kings
20. 1.
Isa. 38. 1.
I Or,
wrought a
miracle
for him.
•'I's. 116.
12.
•ch. 26. 16.
Hab. 2. 4.
/el>. 24. 18.
'Jer. 26.
18, 19.
tHeb. the
ti/ting up.
*2 Kings
20. 19.
tHeb.
injitrit-
ments of
desire.
'2 Chron.
29. 12.
*Isa. 22. 9,
11.
tHeb.
interpre-
ters.
'2 Kings
20. 12.
Isa. 39. 1.
?ia.
"Dent, 8.
2.
35
14 Who was there among all the gods of those nations
that my fathers utterly destroyed, that could deliver his
people out of mine hand, that your God should be able to
deliver you out of mine hand?
15 Now therefore "let not Hez-e-ki'ah deceive you, nor
persuade you on this manner, neither yet believe him : for
no god of any nation or kingdom was able to deliver his
people out of mine hand, and out of the hand of my
fathers: how much less shall your God deliver you out of
mine hand?
16 And his servants spake yet more against the Lord
God, and against his servant Hez-e-ki'ah.
17 «He wrote also letters to rail on the Lord God of
Israel, and to speak against him, saying, 'As the gods of
the nations of other lands have not delivered their people
out of mine hand, so shall not the God of Hez-e-ki'ah de-
liver his people out of mine hand.
18 'Then they cried with a loud voice, in the Jews'
speech, unto the people of Je-ru'sa-lem 'that were on the
wall, to affright them, and to trouble them; that they
might take the city.
19 And they spake against the God of Je-ru'sa-lem, as
against the gods of the people of the earth, which were "the
work of the hands of man.
20 ""And for this cause Hez-e-ki'^h the king, and . "the
prophet I-sa'iah the son of A'moz, prayed and cried to
heaven.
21 ^'And the Lord sent an angel, which cut off all the
mighty men of valour, and the leaders and captains in the
camp of the king of As-syr'i-a. So he returned with shame
of face to his own land. And when he was come into the
house of his god, they that came forth of his own bowels
fslew him there with the sword.
22 Thus the Lord saved Hez-e-ki'ah and the inhabitants
of Je-ru'sa-lem from the hand of Sen-nach'e-rib the king of
As-syr'i-a, and from the hand of all other, and guided them
on every side.
23 And many brought gifts unto the Lord to Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and t''presents to Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah : so
that he was ''magnified in the sight of all nations from
thenceforth.
24 ^''In those days Hez-e-ki'ah was sick to the death, and
prayed unto the Lord : and he spake unto him, and he
II gave him a sign.
25 But Hez-e-ki'ah ''rendered not again according to the
benefit done unto him ; for 'his heart was lifted up : •''there-
fore there was wrath upon him, and upon Ju'dah and Je-
ru'sa-lem.
26 "Notwithstanding, Hez-e-ki'ah humbled himself for
fthe pride of his heart, both he and the inhabitants of Je-
ru'sa-lem, so that the wrath of the Lord came not upon
them *in the days of Hez-e-ki'ah.
27 •[[And Hez-e-ki'ah had exceeding much riches and
honour: and he made himself treasuries for silver, and for
gold, and for precious stones, and for spices, and for shields,
and for all manner of fpleasant jewels ;
28 Storehouses also for the increase of corn, and wine, and
oil ; and stalls for all manner of beasts, and cotes for flocks,
29 Moreover he provided him cities, and possessions of
flocks and herds in abundance: for 'God had given him
substance very much.
30 *This same Hez-e-ki'ah also stopped the upper water-
course of Gi'hon, and brought it straight down to the west
side of the city of Da'vid. And Hez-e-ki'ah prospered in
all his works.
31 TJHowbeit, in the business of the fambassadors of the
princes of Bab'y-lon, who 'sent unto him to inquire of the
wonder that was done in the land, God left him, to "try
him, that he might know all that was in his heart.
14 Who was there among all the gods of those na-
tions which my &thers 'utterly destroyed, that could
deliver his people out of mine hand, that your
God should be able to deliver you out of mine
15 hand? Now therefore let not Hez-e-ki'ah deceive
you, nor persuade you on this manner, neither be-
lieve ye him : for no god of any nation or king-
dom was able to deliver his people out of mine
hand, and out of the hand of my fathers : how much
less shall your -God deliver you out of mine hand?
16 And his servants spake yet more against the Lord
17 God, and against his servant Hez-e-ki'ah. He wrote
also ^letters, to rail on the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
and to speak against him, saying. As the gods of
the nations of the lands, which have not delivered
their people out of mine hand, so shall not the God
of Hez-e-ki'ah deliver his people out of mine hand.
18 And they cried with a loud voice in the Jews' "lan-
guage unto the people of Je-ru'sa-lem that were on
the wall, to affright them, and to trouble them ; that
19 they might take the city. And they spake of the
God of Je-ru'sa-lem, as of the gods of the peoples of
20 the earth, which are the work of men's hands. And
Hez-e-ki'ah the king, and I-sa'iah the prophet the son
of A'moz, prayed because of this, and cried to heaven.
21 And the Lord sent an angel, which cut off all the
mighty men of valour, and the leaders and captains,
in the camp of the king of As-syr'i-a. So he returned
with shame of face to his own land. And when he
was come into the house of his god, they that
came forth of his own bowels *slew him there Avith
22 the sword. Thus the Lord saved Hez-e-ki'ah and
the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem from the hand of Sen-
nach'e-rib the king of As-syr'i-a, and from the hand of
23 all other, and guided them on every side. And
many brought gifts unto the Lord to Je-ru'sa-lem,
and precious things to Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah : so
that he was exalted in the sight of all nations from
thenceforth.
24 *In those days Hez-e-ki'ah was sick even unto
death : and he prayed unto the Lord ; and he
25 spake unto him, and gave him a *sign. But Hez-e-
ki'ah rendered not again according to the benefit
done unto him ; for his heart was lifted up : there-
fore there was wrath upon him, and upon Ju'dah and
26 Je-ru'sa-lem. Notwithstanding Hez-e-ki'ah humbled
himself for 'the pride of his heart, both he and the
inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, so that the wrath of the
Lord came not upon them in the days of Hez-e-ki'ah.
27 And Hez-e-ki'ah had exceeding much riches and
honour: and he provided him treasuries for silver,
and for gold, and for precious stones, and for spices,
and for shields, and for all manner of goodly ves-
28sels; storehouses also for the increase of corn and
wine and oil ; and stalls for all manner of beasts,
29 and flocks in folds. Moreover he provided him
cities, and possessions of flocks and herds in abun-
dance : for God had given him very much substance.
30 This same Hez-e-ki'ah also stopped the upper spring
of the waters of Gi'hon, and brought them straight
down on the west side of the city of Da'vid. And
31 Hez-e-ki'ah prospered in all his works. Howbeit in
the business of the 'ambassadors of the princes of
Bab'y-lon, who sent unto him to inquire of the won-
der that was aone in the land, God left him, to try
him, that he might know all that was in his heart.
B.C.
?io.
'Heb.
devoted.
2 Or,
gods
\ letter
«Heb.
caxised
him to
fall.
5See 2
Kings
XX. 1,
ic,
Is.
.xxxvUl
1,&C.
«0r,
wonder
'Heb.
the lift-
ing up.
«Heb.
inters
preteri.
546 —A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — XXXII. 32.
B. a.
7ia.
tHeb.
>Is&.36. &
87.4 38.
&39.
•2 Kings
18. 4 19.
4.20.
r2 Kings
20. 21.
I Or,
kighat.
»ftoT. 10.
7.
ess.
•ZKings
21.1.4c.
♦Deut.18.9.
2 Chron.
28.3.
tHeb.
kere-
mtnmed
and buili.
•2 Kings
18.4.
ch. 30. 14.
4 31. 1. 4
32.12.
'Deut 16.
21.
•Deut. 17.
8.
/Deut. 12.
11.
1 Kings 8.
29,4 9.3.
cll.6. 6. 4
7.16.
•ch. 4. 9.
»Lev. 18.
21.
Deut. 18.
10.
2 Kings
23. ID.
ch. 28. 3.
Em1i.23.
37.39.
'Deut. 18.
10, 11.
<2 Kings
21.6.
<2 Kings
21.7.
-Ps.132.
14.
<8am.
7.10.
err.
•Deut. 28.
36.
Job. 36. 8.
tHeb.
Kh<ch
were
the king's.
»PB. 107.
10, 11
|0r,
ebains.
«1 Pet. 5.6.
•1 Chron.
6.20.
Ezra 8. 23.
•Ps.9.16.
San. 4. 2S.
<1 Kings
•ch.l!7 3.
\Or, the
lower,
Ter. 8. 5,
7.
rLeT.7.12.
•eh. 82. 12.
32 ^Now the rest of the acts of Hez-e-ki'ah, and his
f goodness, behold, they are written in "the vision of I-sa'iah
the prophet, the son of A'moz, and in the "book of the
kings of Ju'dah and Is'ra-el.
33 ^And Hez-e-ki'ah slept with his fathers, and they buried
him in the || chiefest of the sepulchres of the sons of Da'vid:
and all Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem did him
'honour at his death. And Ma-nas'seh his son reigned in
his stead.
CHAF-TER XXXIII.
Manasseh's wicked reign — He seiteth up idolatry.
MA-NAS'SEH "was twelve years old when he began to
reign, and he reigned fifty and five years in Je-ru'.sa-lem:
2 But did that which was evil in the sight of the Loed,
like unto the 'abominations of the heathen, whom the Lord
had cast out before the children of Is'ra-el.
3 ^For the built again the high places which Hez-e-ki'ah
his 'father had "broken down, and he reared up altars for
Ba'al-im and ''made groves, and worshipped "all the host of
heaven, and served them.
4 Also he built altars in the house of the Lord, whereof
the Lord had said, •'^In Je-ru'sa-lem shall my name be for ever.
5 And he built altars for all the host of heaven "in the
two courts of the house of the Lord.
6 ''And he caused his children to pass through the fire in
the valley of the son of Hin'nom: 'also he observed times
and used enchantments, and used witchcraft, and *dealt with
a familiar spirit, and with Avizards : he wrought much evil
in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.
7 And 'he set a carved image, the idol which he had
made, in the house of God, of which God had said to Da'vid
and to Sol'o-mon his son. In "this house, and in Je-ru'sa-lem,
which I have chosen before all the tribes of Is'i-a-el, will I
put my name for ever:
8 "Neither will I any more remove the foot of Is'ra-el
from out of the land which I have appointed for your
fathers; so that they will take heed to do all that I have
commanded them, according to the whole law and the
statutes and the ordinances by the hand of Mo'ses.
9 So Ma-nas'seh made Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'-
sa-lem to err, and to do worse than the heathen, whom the
Lord had destroyed before the children of Is'ra-el.
10 And the Lord spake to Ma-nas'seh, and to his people :
but they would not hearken.
11 ^"Wherefore the Lord brought upon them the cap-
tains of the host fof the king of As-syr'i-a, which took Ma-
nas'seh among the thorns, and "bound him with |1 fetters,
and carried him to Bab'y-lon.
12 And when he was in affliction he besought the Lord
his God, and 'humbled himself greatly before the God of
his fathers,
13 And prayed unto him : and he was ""entreated of him,
and heard his supplication, and brought him again to Je-ru'-
sa-lem into his kingdom. Then Ma-nas'seh 'knew that the
Lord he was God.
14 Now after this he built a wall without the city of
Da'vid, on the west side of 'Gi'hon, in the valley, even to
the entering in at the fish gate, and compassed "about
KO'phel, and raised it up a very great height, and put cap-
tains of war in all the fenced cities of Ju'dah.
15 And he took away the ''strange gods, and the idol out
of the house of the Lord, and all the altars that he had
built in the mount of the house of the Lord, and in Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and cast them out of the city.
16 And he repaired the altar of the Lord, and sacrificed
thereon peace offerings and "thank offerings, and com-
manded Ju'dah to "erve the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
17 'Nevertheless the people did sacrifice still in the high
places, yet unto the Lord their God only.
32 Now the rest of the acts of Hez-e-ki'ah, and his good
deeds, behold, they are written in the vision of
I-sa'iah the prophet the son of A'moz in the book
33 of the kings of Ju'dah and Is'ra-el. And Hez-e-ki'ah
slept with his fathers and they buried him in the
ascent of the sepulchres of the sons of Da'vid : and
all Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem did
him honour at his death. And Ma-nas'seh his son
reigned in his stead.
'Ma-nas'seh was twelve years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned fifty and five years in
2 Je-ru'sa-lem. And he did that which was evil in the
sight of the Lord, after the abominations of the
heathen, whom the Lord cast out before the chil-
3 dren of Is'ra-el. For he built again the high places
which Hez-e-ki'ah his father had broken down ; and
he reared up altars for the Ba'al-im, and made Ash'-
er-oth, and worshipped all the host of heaven, and
4 served them. And he built altars in the house of
the Lord, whereof the Lord said, In Je-ru'sa-lem shall
5 my name be for ever. And he built altars for all the
host of heaven in the two courts of the house of the
6 Lord. He also made his children to pass through
the fire in the valley of the son of Hin'nom : and he
practised augury, and used enchantments, and prac-
tised sorcery, and dealt with them that had familiar
spirits, and with wizards: he wrought much evil
in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.
7 And he set the graven image of the idol, which he
had made, in the house of God, of which God said
to Da'vid, and to Sol'o-mon his son, In this house,
and in Je-ru'sa-lem, which I have chosen out of all the
8 tribes of Is'ra-el, will I put my name for ever: neither
will I any more remove the foot of Is'ra-el from off
the land which I have appointed for your fathers ;
if only they will observe to do all that I have com
manded them, even all the law and the statutes and
9 the ordinances by the hand of Mo'ses. And Ma-
nas'seh made Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa
lem to err, so that they did evil more than did the
nations, whom the Lord destroyed before the chil-
10 dren of Is'ra-el. And the Lord spake to Ma-nas'seh,
Hand to his people; but they gave no heed. Where-
fore the Lord brought upon them the captains of
the host of the king of As-syr'i-a, which took Ma-nas'
seh ^in chains, and bound him with fetters, and car-
12 ried him to Bab'y-lon. And when he was in distress,
he besought the Lord his God, and humbled him-
13 self greatly before the God of his fathers. And he
prayed unto him ; and he was intreated of him, and
heard his supplication, and brought him again to
Je-ru'sa-lem into his kingdom. Then Ma-nas'seh
knew that the Lord he was God.
14 Now after this he built an outer wall to the city
of Da'vid, on the west side of Gi'hon, in the valley,
even to the entering in at the fish gate; and he
compassed about O'phel, and raised it up a very
great height : and he put ^valiant captains in all the
15 fenced cities of Ju'dah. And he took away the
strange gods, and the idol out of the house of the
Lord, and all the altars that he had built in the
mount of the house of the Lord, and in Je-ru'sa-lem,
16 and cast them out of the city. And he ^built up
the altar of the Lord and offered thereon sacrifices
of peace offerings and of thanksgiving, and com-
manded Ju'dah to serve the Lord, the God of Is'-
17 ra-el. Nevertheless the people did sacrifice still in
the high places, but only unto the Lord their God.
>0r,
captain*
of the
army
<Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
pre*
pared.
XXXIV. 10. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 547
B. C.
6??.
•1 Sam.
9. 9.
I Or,
Hosai.
'2 Kings
21. 13.
<2 Kings
21. 19, Ac.
■iver. 12.
tHeb.
muUipHed
trespass.
•2 Kings
21. 23, 24.
•2 Kings
22. 1, &c.
»ch. 15. 2.
"1 Kings
13.2.
630.
'ch. 33.
17, 22.
•Lev. 26.
30
2 lUngs
2b. 4.
I Or, sun
images,
/2 Kings
23.4.
ftleb./ace
of Ike
graves.
o\ Kings
13.2.
|Qr,
mauls.
»Deut. 9.
21.
tHeb. to
make
powder.
634.
'2 Kings
22.3.
»See
2 Kings
12. 4. &c.
18 ^Now the rest of the acts of Ma-nas'seh, and his
prayer unto his God, and the words of "the seers that
spake to him in the name of the Lord God of Is'ra-el, be-
hold, they are written in the book of the kings of Is'ra-el.
19 His prayer, also, and how God was entreated of him,
and all his sins, and his trespass, and the places wherein he
built high places, and set up groves and graven images, be-
fore he was humbled : behold, they are written among the
sayings of ||the seers.
20 1[''So Ma-nas'seh slept with his fiithers, and they buried
him in his own house : and A'mon his son reigned in his
stead.
21 ^"A'mon was two and twenty years old when he began
to reign, and reigned two years in Je-ru'salem.
22 But he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord,
as did Ma-nas'seh his father : for A'mon sacrificed unto all
the carved images which Ma-nas'seh his father had made,
and served them ;
23 And humbled not himself before the Lord, ''as Ma-
nas'seh his father had humbled himself; but A'mon ftres-
passed more and more.
24 'And his servants conspired against him, and slew him
in his own house.
25 ^But the people of the land slew all them that had
conspired against king A'mon ; and the people of the land
made Jo-si'ah his son king in his stead.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
Josiah*s good reign — He destroyeth idolatry.
JO-SI'AH "was eight years old when he began to reign,
and he reigned in Je-ru'sa-lem one and thirty years.
2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the
Lord, and walked in the ways of Da'vid his father, and de-
clined neither to the right hand, nor to the left.
3 ^For in the eighth year of his reign, while he was yet
young, he began to 'seek after the God of Da'vid his father:
and in the twelfth year he began "to purge Ju'dah and Je-
ru'sa-lem ■'from the high places, and the groves, and the
carved images, and the molten images.
4 'And they brake down the altars of Ba'al-im in his pres-
ence ; and the |] images that were on high above them, he
cut down ; and the groves, and the carved images, and the
molten images, he brake in pieces, and made dust of them,
■^and strewed it upon the fgraves of them that had sacri-
ficed unto them.
5 And he "burnt the bones of the priests upon their altars,
and cleansed Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
6 And so did he in the cities of Ma-nas'seh, and E'phra-im,
and Sim'e-on, even unto Naph'ta-li, with their || mattocks
round about.
7 And when he had broken down the altars and the
groves, and had ''beaten the graven images finto powder,
and cut down all the idols throughout all the land of Is'ra-el,
he returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
8 ^Now 'in the eighteenth year of his reign, when he
had purged the land, and the house, he sent Sha'phan the
son of Az-a-li'ah,and Ma-a-se'iah the governor of the city,
and Jo'ah the son of Jo'a-haz the recorder, to repair the
house of the Lord his God.
9 And when they came to Hil-ki'ah the high priest, they
delivered *the money that was brought into the house of
God, which the Le'vites that kept the doors had gathered of
the hand of Ma-nas'seh and E'phra'im, and of all the rem-
nant of Is'ra-el, and of all Ju'dah and Ben'ja^min ; and they
returned to Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 And they put it in the hand of the workmen that had
the oversight of the house of the Lord, and they gave it
to the workmen that wrought in the house of the Lord, to
repair and amend the house :
18 Now the rest of the acts of Ma-nas'seh, and his prayer
unto his God, and the words of the seers that spake
to him in the name of the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
behold, they are written among the acts of the kings
19 of Is'ra-el. His prayer also, and how God was in-
treated of him, and all his sin and his trespass, and
the places wherein he built high places, and set up
the Ash'er-im and the graven images, before he
humbled himself: behold, they are written in the
20 history of 'Hoz'a-i. So Ma-nas'seh slept with his
fathers, and they buried him in his own house : and
A'mon his son reigned in his stead.
21 ^A'mon was twenty and two years old when he
began to reign ; and he reigned two years in Je-ru'
22 sa-lem. And he did that which was evil in the sight
of the Lord, as did Ma-nas'seh his father: and A'mon
sacrificed unto all the graven images which Ma-nas'
23 seh his father had made, and served them. And he
humbled not himself before the Lord, as Ma-nas'seh
his father had humbled himself; but this same A'mon
24 'trespassed more and more. And his servants con-
spired against him, and put him to death in his own
25 house. But the people of the land slew all them
that had conspired against king A'mon ; and the
people of the land made Jo-si'ah his son king in
his stead.
O^ ^Jo-rsi'ah was eight years old when he began to
reign; and he reigned thirty and one years in Je-ru'
2 sa-lem. And he did that which was right in the
eyes of the Lord, and walked in the ways of Da'vid
his father, and turned not aside to the right hand or
3 to the left. For in the eighth year of his reign,
while he was yet young, he began to seek after the
God of Da'vid his father : and in the twelfth year he
began to purge Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem from the high
places, and the Ash'er-im, and the graven images,
4 and the molten images. And they brake down the
altars of the Ba'al-im in his presence ; and the sun
images, that were on high above them, he hewed
down; and the Ash'er-im, and the graven images,
and the molten images, he brake in pieces, and
made dust of them, and strowed it upon the graves
5 of them that had sacrificed unto them. And he burnt
the bones of the priests upon their altars, and
6 purged Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem. And so did he in the
cities of Ma-nas'seh and E'phra-im and Sim'e-on, even
7 unto Kaph'ta-li, 'in their ruins round about. And he
brake down the altars, and beat the Ash'er-im and
the graven images into powder, and hewed down all
the sun-images throughout all the land of Is'ra-el,
and returned to Je-ru'sa-lem,
8 *Now in the eighteenth year of his reign, when he
had purged the land, and the house, he sent Sha'phan
the son of Az-a-li'ah, and Ma-a-se'iah the governor of
the city, and Jo'ah the son of Jo'a-haz the ^recorder,
9 to repair the house of the Lord his God. And they
came to Hil-ki'ah the high priest, and delivered the
money that was brought into the house of God, which
the Le'vites, the keepers of the 'door, had gathered
of the hand of Ma-nas'seh and E'phra-im, and of all
the remnant of Is'ra-el, and of all Ju'dah and Ben'-
lOja-min, 'and of the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem. And
they delivered it into the hand of the workmen
that had the oversight of the house of the Lord ;
and '"the workmen that wrought in the house of
the Lord gave it to amend and repair the house;
B. e.
'Or,
the seers
So the
Sept.
'See 2
Kings
ixi. 19,
»0r,
became
guilty
«See2
Kings
xxli. 1,
2.
'Or, as
other-
wise
read,
with
their
axes
The
text is
prob-
ably cor-
rupt.
6See 2
Kings
xxii. 3,
ic.
'Or,
chron-
icier.
•Heb.
thresh'
old.
•.An-
other
reading
is, and
they re-
turned
to Jeru-
salem.
lOOr,
they
gave it
to the
u-orh-
men <fcc.
See 2
Kings
xxii 8
548 — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXXIV. 11.
B.C.
634.
I Or,
a rafter.
'1 Chron.
23. 4, 5.
»2 Kings
22. 8, Ac.
|Heb. by
the
hand of.
fHeb.
to the
hand of.
tHeb.
poured
out.or,
melted.
tHeb.tn<(.
Aefuxyry
2 Kings
22. 12.
•2 Kings
22. 14.
lOr,
Harhat.
tHeb.
garmentx.
I Or, in the
tchooly or,
in the iec-
(mdpart.
11 Even to the artificers and builders gave they it, to buy
hewn stone, and timber for couplings, and ||to floor the
houses which the kings of Ju'dah had destroyed.
12 And the men did the work faithfully : and the over-
seers of them were Ja'hath and 0-ba-di'ah, the Le'vites, of
the sons of Mer'a-ri ; and Zech-a-ri'ah and Me-shul'lam, of the
sons of the Ko'hath-ites, to set it forward ; and other of the
Le'vites, all that could skill of instruments of music.
13 Also they were over the bearers of burdens, and were
overseers of all that wrought the work in any manner of
service : 'and of the Le'vites there were scribes, and officers,
and porters.
14 ^And when they brought out the money that was
brought into the house of the Lokd, Hil-ki'ah the priest
"found a book of the law of the Lord given by fMo'ses.
15 And Hil-ki'ah answered and said to Sha'phan the scribe,
I have found the book of the law in the house of the Lord.
And Hil-ki'ah delivered the book to Sha'phan.
16 And Sha'phan carried the book to the king,> and
brought the king word back again, saying. All that was com-
mitted fto thy servants, they do it.
17 And they have fgathered together the money that was
found in the house of the Lord, and have delivered it into
the hand of the overseers, and to the hand of the workmen.
18 Then Sha'phan the scribe told the king, saying, Hil-
ki'ah the priest hath given me a book. And Sha'phan read
fit before the king.
19 And it came to pass, when the king had heard the
words of the law, that he rent his clothes.
20 And the king commanded Hil-ki'ah, and A-hi'kam the
son of Sha'phan, and || Ab'don the son of Mi'cah, and Sha'-
phan the scribe, and A-sa-i'ah a servant of the king's, saying,
21 Go, inquire of the Lord for me, and for them that are
left in Is'ra-el and in Ju'dah, concerning the words of the
book that is found: for great is the wrath of the Lord
that is poured out upon us, because our fathers have not
kept the word of the Lord, to do after all that is written in
this book.
22 And Hil-ki'ah, and they that the king had appointed,
went to Hul'dah the prophetess, the wife of Shal'lum the
son of "Tik'vath, the son of ||Has'rah, keeper of the fward-
robe ; (now she dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem 1 1 in the college :) and
they spake to her to that effect.
23 ^And she answered them. Thus saith the Lord God of
Is'ra-el, Tell ye the man that sent you to me,
24 Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will bring evil upon
this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the
curses that are written in the book which they have read
before the king of Ju'dah:
25 Because they have forsaken me, and have burned in-
cense unto other gods, that they might provoke me to
anger with all the works of their hands; therefore my
wrath shall be poured out upon this place, and shall not be
quenched.
26 And as for the king of Ju'dah, who sent you to in-
quire of the Lord, so shall ye say unto him, Thus saith
tne Lord God of Is'ra-el concerning the words which thou
hast heard ;
27 Because thine heart was tender, and thou didst hum-
ble thyself before God when thou heardest his words
against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, and
humbledst thyself before me, and didst rend thy clothes,
and weep before me; 1 have even heard tliee also, saith the
Lord.
28 Behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou
shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine
eyes see all the evil that I will bring upon this place, and
upon the inhabitants of the same. So they brought the
king word again.
11 even to the carpenters and to the builders gave they it,
to buy hewn stone, and timber for couplings, and to
make beams for the houses which the kings of Ju'-dah
12 had destroyed. And the men did the work faithfully :
and the overseers of them were Ja'hath and O-ba-
di'ah, the Le'vites, of the sons of Mer'a-ri; and Zech-
a-ri'ah and Me-shul'lam, of the sons of the Ko'hath-
ites, 'to set it forward: and other of the Le'vites, all
13 that could skill of instruments of music. Also they
were over the bearers of burdens, and set forward all
that did the work in every manner of service : and of
the Le'vites there were scribes, and officers, and por
14ters. And when they brought out the money that
was brought into the house of the Lord, Hil-ki'ah the
priest found the book of the law of the Lord ^given
1 5 by Mo'ses. And Hil-ki'ah answered and said to Sha'-
phan the scribe, I have found the book of the law
in the house of the Lord. And Hil-ki'ah delivered
16 the book to Sha'phan. And Sha'phan carried the
book to the king, and moreover brought the king
word again, saying. All that was committed to thy
17 servants, they do it. And they have ^emptied out
the money that was found in the house of the Lord,
and have delivered it into the hand of the overseers,
18 and into the hand of the workmen. And Sha'phan
the scribe told the king, saying, Hil-ki'ah the priest
hath delivered me a book. And Sha'phan read therein
19 before the king. And it came to pass, when the king
had heard the words of the law, that he rent his
20 clothes. And the king commanded Hil-ki'ah, and
A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan, and ^Ab'don the son
of Mi'cah, and Sha'phan the scribe, and A-sa-i'ah the
21 king's servant, saying, Go ye, inquire of the Lord
for me, and for them that are left in Is'ra-el and in
Ju'dah, concerning the words of the book that is
found : for great is the wrath of the Lord that is
poured out upon us, because our fathers have not
kept the word of the Lord, to do according unto all
22 that is written in this book. So Hil-ki'ah, and they
whom the king had commanded, went to Hul'dah the
• prophetess, the wife of Shal'lum the son of 'Tok'hath,
the son of ^Has'rah, keeper of the wardrobe; (now
she dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem in the ^second quarter ;) and
23 they spake to her to that efiect. And she said unto
them, Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el : Tell
24 ye the man that sent you unto me. Thus saith the
Lord, Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, and
upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the curses that
are written in the book which they have read before
25 the king of Ju'dah: because they have forsaken me,
and have burned incense unto other gods, that tliey
might provoke me to anger with all the works of
their hands ; therefore is my wrath poured out upon
26 this place, and it shall not be quenched. But unto
the king of Ju'dah, who sent you to inquire of the
Lord, thus shall ye say to him. Thus saith the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el : As touching the words which
27 thou hast heard, because thine heart was tender, and
thou didst humble thyself before God, when thou
heardest his words against this place, and against
the inhabitants thereof", and hast humbled thyself
before me, and hast rent thy clothes, and wept be-
fore me ; I also have heard thee, saith the Lord.
28 Behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou
shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall
thine eyes see all the evil that I will bring upon this
place, and upon the inhabitants thereof. And they
brought the king word again.
XXXV. 13. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — 549
B. e.
824.
-2 Kings
23. 1, &c.
tHeb.
fromf/reat
:at to
v.iiaH.
r2 Kings
11. 14. &
2:i. 3.
ell. 6. 13.
tHeb.
found.
9l Kings
11.5.
■-Jer. 3. 10.
tHeb.
from after.
about
623.
"2 Kings
23. 21, 22.
H-:x. 12. 6.
Ezra 6. 19.
«ch. 23. 18.
Ezra 6. 18.
■ich. 29.5,
11.
•Deut. 23.
10.
ch. 30.22.
Mai. 2, 7.
/See
ch. 34. 14.
ech. 5. 7.
*1 Chron.
23. 26.
'1 Chron.
9.10.
»1 Chron.
23. & 24. A
25. & 26.
'ch.8. 14.
»Ps. 134.1.
tHeb. Ihe
nouse of
thefathers.
tHeb. the
tons of the
people.
»ch. 29. 5,
15. & 30. 3,
15.
Ezra 6. 20.
tHeb.
offered.
"Ch. 30. 24.
tHeb.
offered.
tHeb.
offered.
rEzra 6.
18.
reh. 29. 22.
'See
ch. 29. 34.
•Ley. 3.3.
•Ex. 12.8,
9.
Deut. 16.7.
"1 Sam. 2.
13, 14, 15.
29 ^°Then the king sent and gathered together all the
elders of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
30 And the king went up into the house of the Lord,
and all the men of Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-
lem, and the priests, and the Le'vites, and all the people,
tgreat and small : and he read in their ears all the words
of the book of the covenant that was found in the house
of the Lord.
31 And the king stood in his "place, and made a cove-
nant before the Lord, to walk after the Lord, and to keep
his commandments, and his testimonies, and his statutes,
with all his heart, and with all his soul, to perform the
words of the covenant which are written in this book.
32 And he caused all that were fpresent in Je-ru'sa-lem
and Ben'ja-min to stand to it. And the inhabitants of Je-
ru'sa-lem did according to the covenant of God, the God of
their fathers.
33 And Jo-si'ah took away all the 'abominations out of all
the countries that pertained to the children of Is'ra-el, and
made all that were present in Is'ra-el to serve, even to serve
the Lord their God. ""And all his days they departed not
ffrom following the Lord, the God of their fathers.
CHAPTER XXXV.
Josiah keepeth a most solemn passover,
MOREOVER, "Jo-si'ah kept a passover unto the Lord in
Je-ru'sa-lem : and they killed the passover on the ''four-
teenth day of the first month.
2 And he set the priests in their "charges, and ''encour-
aged them to the service of the house of the Lord,
3 And said unto the Le'vites *that taught allls'ra-el, which
were "holy unto the Lord, ■^Put the holy ark "in the house
which Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid king of Is'ra-el did build ;
''i< sliall not he a burden upon your shoulders : serve now
the Lord your God, and his people Is'ra-el,
4 And prepare yourselves by the 'houses of your fathers
after your courses, according to the ^writing of Da'vid
king of Is'ra-el, and according to the writing of Sol'o-mon
'his son :
5 And "stand in the holy place according to the di-
visions of fthe families of the fathers of your brethren
fthe people, and ajter the division of the families of the
Le'vites.
6 So kill the passover, and "sanctify yourselves, and pre-
pare your brethren, that they may do according to the word
of the Lord by the hand of Mo'ses.
7 And Jo-si'ah f'gave to the people, of the flock, lambs and
kids, all for the pas.sover oiferings, for all that were present,
to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bul-
locks: these were of the king's substance.
8 And his princes fgave willingly unto the people, to the
priests, and to the Le'vites : Hil-ki'ah and Zech-a-ri'ah and Je-
hi'el, rulers of the house of God, gave unto the priests for
the passover offerings two thousand and six hundred small
cattle, and three hundred oxen.
9 Con-o-ni'ah also, and Shera-a-i'ah and Ne-than'e-el, his
brethren, and Hash-a-bi'ah and Je-i'el and Joz'a-bad, chief of
the Le'vites, fgave unto the Le'vites for passover offerings
five thousand small cattle, and five hundred oxen.
10 So the service was prepared, and the priests "stood in
their place, and the Le'vites in their courses, according to the
king's commandment.
11 And they killed the passover, and the priests 'sprinkled
the blood from their hands, and the Le'vites ''flayed them.
12 And they removed the burnt offerings, that they might
give according to the divi-sions of the families of the people,
to offer unto the Lord, as it is written 'in the book of Mo'ses.
And so did they with the oxen.
13 And they 'roasted the passover with fire, according
to the ordinance: but the other holy offerings "sod they
'See 2
Kin^
xxiii. 1,
Ac.
29 'Then the king sent and gathered together all the
30 elders of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem. And the king went
up to the house of the Lord, and all the men of
Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, and the
priests, and the Le'vites, and all the people, both
great and small: and he read in their ears all the
words of the book of the covenant that was found
31 in the house of the Lord. And the king stood in
his place, and made a covenant before the Lord, to
walk after the Lord, and to keep his commandments,
and his testimonies, and his statutes, with all his
heart, and with all his soul, to perform the words of
32 the covenant that were written in this book. And
he caused all that were found in Je-ru'sa-lem and Ben'-
ja-min to stand to it. And the inhabitants of Je-ru'-
sa-lem did according to the covenant of God, the
33 God of their fathers. And Jo-si'ah took away all the
abominations out of all the countries that pertained
to the children of Is'ra-el, and made all that were found
in Is'ra-el to serve, even to serve the Lord their God.
All his days they departed not from following the
Lord, the God of their fathers.
OO And Jo-si'ah kept a passover unto the Lord in
Je-ru'sa-lem : and they killed the passover on the
2 fourteenth day of the first month. And he set the
priests in their charges, and encouraged them to the
3 service of the house of the Lord. And he said unto
the Le'vites that taught all Is'ra-el, which were holy
unto the Lord, Put the holy ark in the house which
Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid king of Is'ra-el did build ;
there shall no more be a burden upon your shoulders :
now serve the Lord your God, and his people Is'ra-el.
4 And prepare yourselves after your fathers' houses
by your courses, according to the writing of Da'vid
king of Is'ra-el, and according to the writing of Sol'o-
5 mon his son. And stand in the holy place according
to the divisions of the fathers' houses of your breth
ren the children of the people, ^and let there be for
each a portion of a fathers' house of the Le'vites.
6 And kill the passover and sanctify your.selves, and
prepare for your brethren, to do according to the
7 word of the Lord by the hand of Mo'ses. And
Jo-si'ah 'gave to the children of the people, of the
flock, lambs and kids, all of them for the passover
offerings, unto all that were present, to the number
of thirty thousand, and three thousand bullocks:
8 these were of the king's substance. And his princes
gave ^for a freewill offering unto the people, to the
priests, and to the Le'vites. Hil-ki'ah and Zech-a-ri'ah
and Je-hi'el, the rulers of the house of God, gave unto
the priests for the passover offerings two thousand and
six hundred small cattle, and three hundred oxen.
9Con-a-ni'ah also, and Shem-a-i'ah and Neth'a-nei, his
brethren, and Hash-a-bi'ah and Je-i'el and Joz'a-bad,
the chiefs of the Le'vites, gave unto the Le'vites for
the passover offerings five thousand small cattle, and
10 five hundred oxen. So the service was prepared, and
the priests stood in their place, and the Le'vites by
their courses, according to the king's commandment.
11 And they killed the passover, and the priests sprink-
led the blood which they received of their hand, and
12 the Le'vites flayed them. And they removed the burnt
offerings, that they might give them according to
the divisions of the fathers' houses of the children of
the people, to offer unto the Lord, as it is written in
the book of Mo'ses. And so did they with the oxen.
13 And they roasted the passover with fire according
to the ordinance: and the holy offerings sod they
B. (T.
824.
20r, and
accord-
ing to
the dis-
tribution
of each
fathers*
house
'Or,
gave for
offerings
and so in
vei-ses
8,9.
See ch.
XXX. 24.
*0r,
wUtingly
550— A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. v. — XXXV. 14.
B. C.
eas.
fHeb.
made them
tHeb.
ttation.
1 Chron.
25. 1, 4c.
»1 Cairon.
9. 17, 18. A
. 14, Ac.
fHeb.
/ound.
"Ex. 12.
15 A 18. 6.
Ch. 30.21.
•2 Kings
23. 22, 23.
610.
>2 Kings.
23. 29.
Jer. 46. 2.
tHeb.
hotue.
fHeb.
ihe hotue
ojmy war.
•So
1 Kings 22
84.
fHeb.
made tick.
1 Kings
22. 34.
•2 Kings
28. 30.
I Or,
among the
sepuichrei.
fZecb. 12.
II.
>Lam. 4.
20.
>8ee
Matt. 9.23.
'Jer. 22.
20.
tHeb.
kindneiit*
•2 Kings
"",30, Ac.
tHeb.
removed
Aim.
fHeb.
mukted.
•2 Kings
28. 86, 37.
in pots, and in caldrons, and in pans, and fdivided them
speedily among all the people.
14 And afterward they made ready for themselves, and for
the priests : because the priests the sons of Aa'ron were
busied in offering of burnt offerings and the fat until night;
therefore the Le'vites prepared for themselves, and for the
priests the sons of Aa'ron.
15 And the singers of the sons of A'saph were in their
tplace, according to the "'commandment of Da'vid, and
A'saph, and He' man, and Jed'u-thun the king's seer ; and
the porters "waited at every gate; they might not depart
from their service; for their brethren the Le'vites pre-
pared for them.
16 So all the service of the LoED was prepared the same
day, to keep the passover, and to offer burnt offerings upon
the altar of the Lord according to the commandment of
king Jo-si'ah.
17 And the children of Is'ra-el that were fpresent kept the
passover at that time, and the feast of 'unleavened bread
seven days.
18 And "there was no passover like to that kept in Is'ra-el
from the days of Sam'u-el the prophet ; neither did all the
kings of Is'ra-el keep such a passover as Jo-si'ah kept, and the
priests, and the Le'vites, and all Ju'dah and Is'ra-el that were
present, and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem.
19 In the eighteenth year of the reign of Jo-si'ah was this
passover kept.
20 ^''Afterall this, when Jo-si'ah had prepared the ftemple,
Ne'cho king of E'gypt came up to fight against Char'che-mish
by Eu-phra'tes : and Jo-si'ah went out against him.
21 But he sent ambassadors to him, saying. What have I
tO' do with thee, thou king of Ju'dah ? I come not against
thee this day, but against fthe house wherewith I have war:
for God commanded me to make haste: forbear thee from
meddling with God, who is with me, that he destroy thee not.
22 Nevertheless Jo-si'ah would not turn his face from him,
but "disguised himself, that he might fight with him, and
hearkened not unto the words of Ne'cho from the mouth of
God, and came to fight in the valley of Me-gid'do.
23 And the archers shot at king Jo-si'ah ; and the king said
to his servants. Have me away ; for I am sore fwounded. ,
24 'His servants therefore took him out of that chariot,
and put him in the second chariot that he had; and they
brought him to Je-ru'sa-lem, and he died, and was buried || in
one of the sepulchres of his fathers. And ■'^all Ju'dah and
Je-ru'sa-lem mourned for Jo-si'ah.
25 ^And Jer-e-mi'ah "lamented for Jo-si'ah: and *all the
singing menand the singing women spake of Jo-si'ah in their
lamentations to this day, *and made them an ordinance in
Is'ra-el : and, behold, they are written in the lamentations.
26 Now the rest of the acts of Jo-si'ah, and his fgood-
ness, according to that which was written in the law of
the LoKD,
27 And his deeds, first and last, behold they are written
in the book of the kings of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
Jehoahaz succeeding^.is deposed by Pharaoh.
rnHEN "the people of theland took Je-ho'a-haz the son of Jo-
J- si'ah and made him king in his father's stead in Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 Je-ho'a-haz was twenty and three years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned three months in Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 And the king of E'gypt fput him down at Je-ru'sa-lem,
and fcondemned the land in a hundred talents of silver
and a talent of gold.
4 And the king of E'gypfc made E-li'a-kira his brother
king over Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, and turned his name to
Je-hoi'a-kim. And Ne'cho took Je-ho'a-haz his brother,
and carried him to E'gypt.
5 ^° Je-hoi'a-kim was twenty and five years old when h«
in pots, and in caldrons, and in pans, and carried
14 them quickly to all the children of the people. And
afterward they prepared for themselves, and for the
priests; because the priests the sons of Aa'ron were
busied in offering the burnt offerings and the fat
until night : therefore the Le'vites prepared for them-
15 selves, and for the priests the sons of Aa'ron. And
the singers the sons of A'saph were in their place,
according to the commandment of Da'vid, and A'saph,
and He'man, and Jed'u-thun the king's seer; and
the porters were at every gate: they needed not
to depart from their service, for their brethren the
16 Le'vites prepared for them. So all the service of
the LoED was prepared the same day, to keep the
passover, and to offer burnt offerings upon the altar
of the Lord, according to the commandment of
17 king Jo-si'ah. And the children of Is'ra-el that were
present kept the passover at that time, and the
18 feast of unleavened bread seven days. And there
was no passover like to that kept in Is'ra-el from the
days of Sam'u-el the prophet; neither did any of the
kings of Is'ra-el keep such a passover as Jo-si'ah kept,
and the priests, and the Le'vites, and all Ju'dah and
Is'ra-el that were present, and the inhabitants of Je-ru'-
19sa-lem. In the eighteenth year of the reign of Jo-
si'ah was this passover kept.
20 'After all this, when Jo-si'ah had prepared the
temple, Ne'co king of E'gypt went up to fight against
Car'che-mish by Eu-phra'tes: and Jo-si'ah went out
21 against him. But he sent ambassadors to him,
saying. What have I to do with thee, thou king of
Ju'dah? I come not against thee this day, but against
the house wherewith I have war; and God ^hath
commanded me to make haste: forbear thee from
meddling with God, who is with me, that he destroy
22 thee not. Nevertheless Jo-si'ah would not turn his
face from him, but disguised himself, that he might
fight with him, and hearkened not unto the words
of Ne'co from the mouth of God, and came to fight
23 in the valley of Me-gid'do. And the archers shot at
king Jo-si'ah; and the king said to his servants, Have
24 me away; for I am sore wounded. So his servants
took him out of the chariot, and put him in the
second chariot that he had, and brought him to
Je-ru'sa-lem ; and he died, and was buried in the sep-
ulchres ofhis fathers. And all Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem
25 mourned for Jo-si'ah. And Jer-e-mi'ah lamented for
Jo-si'ah : and all the singing men and singing women
spake of Jo-si'ah in their lamentations, unto this day;
and they made them an ordinance in Is'ra-el : and,
26 behold, they are written in the lamentations. Now
the rest of the acts of Jo-si'ah, and his good deeds,
according to that which is written in the law of the
27 Lord, and his acts, first and last, behold, they are
written in the book of the kings of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah
V V 'Then the people of the land took Je-ho'a-haz the
son of Jo-si'ah, and made him king in his father's
2 stead in Je-ru'sa-lem. Jo'a-haz was twenty and three
years old when he began to reign; and he reigned
3 three months in Je-ru'sa-lem. And the king of E'gypt
deposed him at Je-ru'sa-lem, and amerced the land in
an hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold.
4 And the king of E'gypt made E-li'a-kim his brother
king over Ju'dah and Je-.ru'salem, and changed his
name to Je-hoi'a-kim. And Ne'co took Jo'a-haz
his brother, and carried him to E'gypt.
5 ^Je-hoi'a-kim was twenty and five years old when he
B. a.
sa3.
'Sec. 2
Kings
xxiii.
29, 30.
«0r,
hath
given
comr
mand to
speed me
sSec.2
Kings
xxiil.
30, Ac.
<Sec.2
Kin^
xxiil.
86,37
XXXVI. 23. — A. V.
II. CHRONICLES.
R. V. — 551
B. e.
SIO.
^'1 Kings
2-1. 1.
eo7.
eoe.
1 Or,
chains :
foretold,
Hab. 1.6.
'C^ee
2 Kings
24.6.
Jer. 22.18,
19. & 36.30.
S9S.
/2 Kings
24. 13.
Dan. 1. 1,
2. A 5. 2.
lOr,
Jeconiak,
1 Chron.3.
16, or,
Co/iiah,
Jer. 22. 24.
rl Kings
24.8.
tHeb. at
tht return
ojtheyear.
''2 Kings
24. 10—17.
'Dan. 1.1,
2. A 5 2.
tHeb.
vessels of
desire.
1 Or,
Mattaniah
his falher^s
brother.
2 Kings
24. 17.
as3.
»Jer. 37. 1.
'2 Kings
24. 18.
Jer. 52. 1,
ic.
~Jer. 52.3.
Ezelc, 17.
16, 18.
«2 Kings
17. 14.
"Jer. 25. 3,
4. A 35. 15.
&41.4.
tlleb.
oy thehand
of his mes-
sengers.
1 That is,
continu-
ally ami
carefully.
Pjer. 5. 12,
13.
uProT. 1.
25, 30.
seo.
'Jer. 32. 3.
4 38. 6.
Matt.23.34
•I's. 74. 1.
& 79. 5.
tHeb.
healing.
asa.
'Deut. 28.
49.
2 Kings
25. 1, Ac.
Ezra 9. 7.
"Ps. 74. 20.
A 79. 2.3,
n Kings
25. 13, Ac.
v2 Kings
25. 9.
Ps. 74. 6,
7. A 79. 1,7.
tlleb.
thu remain-
der from
the sword.
■2 Kings
25.11.
»Jer. 27. 7.
»Jer. 25. 9,
11.12. A 26.
6,7.A 29.10.
eas.
•Lev. 26.
34, 35, 43.
Dan. 9. 2.
■iLev. 25.
4, 5.
'Ezra 1. 1.
/Jer. 25.
12, 13. A
29.10. A 33.
10, 11, 14.
ilsa. 44.28.
*Ezra 1.
2,3.
began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Je-ru'sa-lem:
and he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord
his God.
6 ''Against him came up Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-
lon, and bound him in || fetters, to 'carry him to Bab'y-lon.
7 -^Neb-u-chad-nez'zar also carried of the vessels of the
house of the LoBD to Bab'y-lou, and put them in his
temple at Bab'y-lon.
8 Now the rest of the acts of Je-hoi'a-kim, and his abom-
inations which he did, and that which was found in him,
behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Is'ra-el
and Ju'dah. And || Je-hoi'a-chin his son reigned in his stead.
9 ^'Je-hoi'a-chin was eight years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned three months and ten days in
Je-ru'sa-lem: and he did thai which was evil in the sight
of the Lord.
10 And fwhen the year was expired, ''king Neb-u-chad-
ez'zar sent, and brought him to Bab'y-lon, 'with the
tgoodly vessels of the house of the Lord, and made || ''Zed-
e-ki'ah his brother king over Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
11 ll'Zed-e-ki'ah was one and twenty years old when he
began to reign, and reigned eleven years in Je-ru'sa-lem.
12 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the
Lord his God, arid humbled not himself before Jcr-e-mi'ah
the prophet speaking from the mouth of the Lord.
13 And "he also rebelled against king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar,
who had made him swear by God; but he "stiffened his
neck, and hardened his heart from turning unto the Lord
God of Is'ra-el.
14 ^] Moreover all the chief of the priests, and the people,
transgressed very much after all the abominations of the
heathen; and polluted the house of the Lord •which he
had hallowed in Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 "And the Lord God of their fathers sent to them fby
his messengers, rising up || betimes, and sending; because
he had compassion on his people, and on his dwellingplace :
16 "But they mocked the messengers of God, and "de-
spised his words, and 'misused his prophets, until the
'wrath of the Lord arose against his people, till there was
no fremedy.
17 'Therefore he brought upon them the king of the Chal-
dees, who "slew their young men with the sword in the
house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion upon
young man or maiden, old man, or him that stooped for
age : he gave them all into his hand.
18 ^And all the vessels of the house of God, great and
small, and the treasures of the house of the Lord, and the
treasures of the king, and of his princes; all these he brought
to Bab'y-lon.
19 "And they burnt the house of God, and brake down
the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem, and burnt all the palaces thereof
with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels thereof.
20 And t'them that had escaped from the sword carried
he away to Bab'y-lon; "where they were servants to him
and his sons until the reign of the kingdom of Per'si-a:
21 To fulfil the word of the Lord by the mouth of ''Jer-e-
mi'ah, until the land ''had enjoyed her sabbaths: for as
long as she lay desolate ''she kept sabbath, to fulfil three-
score and ten years.
22 ^'Now in the first year of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, that
the word of the Lord spoken by the mouth of •'^Jer-e-mi'ah
might be accomplished, the Lord stirred up the spirit of
"Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, that he made a proclamation through-
out all his kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying,
23 ''Thus saith Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, All the kingdoms
of the earth hath the Lord God of heaven given me ; and
he hath charged me to build him a house in Je-ru'sa-lem,
which is in Ju'dah. Who is there among you of all his
people? The Lord his God be with him, and let him go up.
began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in Je-ru'-
sa-lem: and he did that which was evil in the sight
6 of the Lord his God. Against him came up Neb-u-
chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, and bound him in fet-
7ters, to carry him to Bab'y-lon. Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
also carried of the vessels of the house of the Lord
to Bab'y-lon, and put them in his 'temple at Bab'y-lon.
8 Now the rest of the acts of Je-hoi'a-kim, and his
abominations which he did, and that which was
found ^in him, behold, they are written in the book
of the kings of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah: and ^Je-hoi'a-
chin his son reigned in his stead.
9 'Je-hoi'a-chin was 'eight years old when he began
to reign ; and he reigned three months and ten days
in Je-ru'sa-lem : and he did that which was evil in the
10 sight of the Lord. And "at the return of the year
king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar sent, and brought him to
Bab'y-lon, with the goodly vessels of the house of
the Lord, and made Zed-e-ki'ah his brother king
over Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
11 'Zed-e-ki'ah was twenty and one years old when he
began to reign ; and he reigned eleven years in
12 Je-ru'sa-lem: and he did that which was evil in the
sight of the Lord his God; he humbled not him-
self before Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet speaking from the
13 mouth of the Lord. And he also rebelled against
king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar, who had made him swear by
God: but he stiffened his neck, and 'hardened his
heart from turning unto the Lord, the God of
14 Is'ra-el. Moreover all the chiefs of the priests, and
the people, trespassed very greatly after all the
abominations of the heathen ; and they polluted the
house of the Lord which he had hallowed in Je-ru'-
15sa-lem. And the Lord, the God of their fathers,
sent to them by his messengers, rising up early and
sending ; because he had compassion on his people,
16 and on his dwelling place: but they mocked the
messengers of God, and despised his words, and
scoffed at his prophets, until the wrath of the Lord
arose against his people, till there was no ^remedy.
17 Therefore he brought upon them the king of the
Chal-de'ans, who slew their young men with the
sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no
compassion upon young man or maiden, old man or
18 ancient : he gave them all into his hand. And all the
vessels of the house of God, great and small, and the
treasures of the house of the Lord, and the treasures
of the king, and of his princes ; all these he brought
19to Bab'y-lon. And they burnt the house of God, and
brake down the walls of Je-ru'sa-lem, and burnt all the
palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed all the goodly
20 vessels thereof And them that had escaped from the
sword carried he away to Bab'y-lon ; and they were
servants to him and his sons until the reign of the
21 kingdom of Per'si-a : to fulfil the word of the Lord by
the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah, until the land had enjoyed
her sabbaths: for as long as she lay desolate she
kept sabbath, to fulfil threescore and ten years.
22 '"Now in the first year of "Cy'rus king of Per'si-a,
that the word of the Lord by the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah
might be accomplished, the Lord stirred up the
spirit of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, that he made a procla-
mation throughout all his kingdom, and pM< it also in
23 writing, saying, Thus saith Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, All
the kingdoms of the earth hath the Lof.d, the God
of heaven, given me ; and he hath charged me to
build him an house in Je-ru'sa-lem, which is in Ju'dah.
Whosoever there is among you of all his people, the
Lord his God be with him, and let him go up.
'Or,
palace
'Or,
ayaintl
8In 1
Chr. iU.
16, Jo-
con toA.
In Jer.
xxii. 24,
Coniah.
•See 2
KingB
xxiv. 8,
Ac.
«In2
Kings
xxIt. 8,
eighteen,
•See 2
Sam.
xj. 1.
'See 2
King.
xxiT.
18, Ac
«Heb.
strengU^
ened.
B.C.
eio.
»Heb.
healing.
EzraL
1—3.
"Heb.
Corah.
552 — A. V.
KZRA,
R. V. — I. 1.
B. e.
S3S.
•2Cliron.
86. 22. 23.
Jer. 23.12.
A 29. 10.
•ch. 5. 13,
14.
fHeb.
caused a
vaiceto
past.
<l8a.44.
28. A 45. 1,
13.
1)811.6.
26.
meb.Ufl
Aim up.
•Phil. 2.
IS.
I Thatia,
helped
them.
/ch. 6. 14.
&6. S.
•2 Kings
24.13.
2 Chron.
1.7.
''666
Ch. 6. 12.
tH6b.
vutrans-
portatton.
about
838.
-Neh. 7.
6. do.
•2KlDgs
24.14,15,
16.4:25.11.
2 Chron.
86.20.
I Or,
Axariah.
Neh. 7. 7.
I Or,
Baamiah.
lOr,
JVu
Vispereih.
lOr,
.miAum.
«8ee
Neh. 7. 10.
'Neh. 7.
11.
lOr,
Bimmt,
Neh. 7. IS.
EZRA.
CHAPTER I.
The proclamation of Cyrus for the building of the temple,
"VTOW in the first year of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, that the
-Ll worv^ of the Lord "by the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah might
be fulfilled, the Lord stirred up the spirit of Cy'rus king of
Per'si-a ''that he fmade a proclamation throughout all his
kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying,
2 Thus saith Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, the Lord God of
heaven hath given me all the kingdoms of the earth ; and
he hath ""charged me to build him a house at Je-ru'sa-lem,
which is in Ju'dah.
3 Who is there among you of all his people ? his God be
with him, and let him go up to Je-ru'sa-lem which is in
Ju'dah, and build the house of the Lord God of Is'ra-el,
(''he is the God,) which is in Je-ru'sa-lem.
4 And whosoever remaineth in any place where he so-
journeth, let the men of his place fhelp him with silver, and
with gold, and with good.s, and with beasts, besides the
freewill offering for the house of God that is in Je-ru'sa-lem.
5 ^Then rose up the chief of the fathers of Ju'dah and
Ben'ja-min, and the priests, and the Le'vites, with all them
whose spirit *God had raised, to go up to build the house
of the Lord, which is in Je-ru'sa-lera.
6 And all they that were about them |] strengthened their
hands with vessels of silver, with gold, with goods, and with
beasts, and with precious things, besides all that was will-
ingly offered.
7 ^-^Also Cy'rus the king brought forth the vessels of the house
of the Lord, "which Ne-bu-chad-nez'zar had brought forth
out of Je-ru'sa-lem, and had put them in the house of his gods;
8 Even those did Cy'rus king of Per'si-a bring forth by the
hand of Mith're-dath the treasurer, and numbered them
unto ''Shesh-baz'zar, the prince of Ju'dah.
9 And this is the number of them: thirty chargers of gold,
a thousand chargers of silver, nine and twenty knives.
10 Thirty basins of gold, silver basins of a second sort
four hundred and ten, and other vessels a thousand.
11 All the vessels of gold and of silver were five thousand
and four hundred. All these did Shesh-baz'zar bring up
with them of fthe captivity that were brought up from
Bab'y-lon unto Je-ru'sa-lem.
CHAPTER II.
T%e number that return of the people and priests.
"VrOW "these are the children of the province that went
-1-1 up out of the captivity, of those which had been carried
away, ''whom Ne-bu-chad-nez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon had
carried away unto Bab'y-lon, and came again unto Je-ru'sa-
lem and Ju'dah, every one unto his city ;
2 Which came with Ze-rub'ba-bel : Jesh'u-a, Ne-he-mi'ah,
l|Ser-a-i'ah, || Re-el -a'iah, Mor'de-cai, Bil'shan, ||Miz'par,
Big'va-i, II Re'hum, Ba'a-nah. The number of the men of
the people of Is'ra-el :
3 The children of Pa'rosh, two thousand a hundred sev-
enty and two.
4 The children of Sheph-a-ti'ah, three hundred seventy
and two.
5 The children of A'rah, "seven hundred seventy and five.
6 The children of ''Pa'hath-mo'ab, of the children of Jesh'u-a
and Jo'ab, two thousand eight hundred and twelve.
7 ThechildrenofKlam, a thousand twohundred fifty and four.
8 The children of Zat'tu, nine hundred forty and five.
9 The children of Zac'ca-i, seven hundred and threescore.
10 The children of ||Ba'ni, six hundred forty and two.
11 The children of Beb'a-i, six hundred twenty and three.
EZRA.
J- Now in the first year of 'Cy'rus king of Per'si-a,
that the word of the Lord by the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah
might be accomplished, the Lord stirred up the
spirit of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, that he made a proc-
lamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it
2 also in writing, saying, Thus saith Cy'rus king of
Per'si-a. All the kingdoms of the earth hath the
Lord, the God of heaven, given me, and he hath
charged me to build him an house in Je-ru'sa-lem,
3 which is in Ju'dah. Whosoever there is among you
of all his people, his God be with him, and let him
go up to Je-ru'sa-lem, which is in Ju'dah, and build
the house of the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el ^(he is
4 God,) which is in Je-ru'sa-lem. And whosoever is
left, in any place where he sojourneth, let the men
of his place help him with silver, and with gold
and with goods, and with beasts, beside the freewill
offering for the house of God which is in Je-ru'sa-lem.
5 Then rose up the heads of fathers' houses of Ju'dah
and Ben'jamin, and the priests, and the Le'vites,
even all whose spirit God had stirred to go up to
build the house of the Lord which is in Je-ru'sa-lem.
6 And all they that were round about them strength-
ened their hands with vessels of silver, with gold,
with goods, and with beasts, and with precious things,
7 beside all that was willingly offered. Also Cy'rus
the king brought forth the vessels of the house of
the Lord, which Neb-u-chad-nez'zar had brought
forth out of Je-ru'sa-lem and had put them in the
8 house of his gods; even those did Cy'rus king of
Per'si-a bring forth by the hand of Mith're-dath the
treasurer, and numbered them unto Shesh-baz'zar,
9 the prince of Ju'dah. And this is the number of
them : thirty chargers of gold, a thousand chargers
10 of silver, nine and twenty knives; thirty bowls of
gold, silver bowls of a second sort four hundred and
1 1 ten, and other vessels a thousand. All the vessels
of gold and of silver were five thousand and four
hundred. All these did Shesh-baz'zar bring up,
when they of the captivity were brought up from
Bab'y-lon unto Je-ru'sa-lem.
^ 'Now these are the children of the province, that
went up out of the captivity of those which had
been carried away, whom *Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the
king of Bab'y-lon had carried away unto Bab'y-lon,
and that returned unto Je-ru'sa-lem and Ju'dah, ev-
2 ery one unto his city ; which came with Ze-rub'ba-
bel, Jesh'u-a, Nehe-mi'ah,'*Ser-a-i'ah,°Re-el-a'ia, Mor'-
de-cai, Bil'shan, 'Mis'par, Big'va-i, 'Re'hum, Ba'a-nah.
3 The number of the men of the people of Is'ra-el : the
children of Pa'rosh, two thousand an hundred seventy
4 and two. The children of Sheph-a-ti'ah, three hun-
5 dred seventy and two. The children of A'rah, seven
6 hundred seventy and five. The children of Pa'hath-
mo'ab, of the children of Jesh'u-a and Jo'ab, two thou-
7 sand eight hundred and twelve. The children of
8E'lam, a thousand two hundred fifty and four. The
9 children of Zat'tu, nine hundred forty and five. The
children of Zac'ca-i, seven hundred and threescore.
10 The children of 'Ba'ni, six hundred forty and two.
1 1 The children of Beb'a-i, six hundred twenty and three.
'In Neh.
vii. 7.
Azariah.
«In Neh.
Tii. 7.
Raa-
niiaah.
'In Neh.
Tii. 7.
Mispe-
reth.
•In Neh.
Tii. 7.
Nehum.
•In Neh.
Til. 15.
Biimui,
11. 55. — A. V.
E^RA.
R. V. — 553
B.C.
about
838.
I Or,
IJariph,
Neh. 7.24.
I Or,
Neh. 7. 2S.
I Or
Belh-az-
Ttuii'eth,
Keh. 7.28.
•See ver.7.
I Or,
Harid, as
it is in
some
copies.
A Chron.
24.7.
9\ Chron.
24. 14.
»1 Chron.
9.12.
'1 Chron.
24.8.
I Or,
JudaA,
ch. 3. 9.
called
also
Hodevah,
Neh. 7. 43.
»1 Chron.
9.2.
\Ot,Sia.
I Or,
Shamlai.
I Or,
NephUhe-
lOr,
BaztUh,
Neh. 7.54.
'I Kings
9.21.
lOr,
Purida,
Neh. 7.67.
12 The children of Az'gad, a thousand two hundred
twenty and two.
13 The children of A-don'i-kam, six hundred sixty and six.
14 The children of Big'va-i, two thousand fifly and six.
15 The children of A'din, four hundred fifty and four.
16 The children of A'ter of Hez-e-ki'ah, ninety and eight.
17 The children of Be'zai, three hundred twenty and three.
18 The children of 1| Jo'rah, a hundred and twelve.
19 The children of Ha'shum, twohundred twenty and three.
20 The children of || Gib'bar, niuety and five.
21 The children of Beth'le-hem, a hundred twenty and three.
22 The men of Ne-to'phah, fifty and six.
23 The men of An'a-thoth, a hundred twenty and eight.
24 The children of || Az'ma-veth, forty and two.
25 The children of Kir'jath-a'rim, Che-phi'rah, and Be-e'-
roth, seven hundred and forty and three.
26 The children of Ea'mah and Ga'ba, six hundred twenty
and one.
27 The men of Mich'mas, a hundred twenty and two.
28 The men of Beth'el and A'i,two hundred twenty and three.
29 The children of Ne'bo, fifty and two.
30 The children of Mag'bish, a hundred fifty and six.
31 The children of the other *E'lam, a thousand two- hun-
dred fifty and four.
32 The children of Ha'rim, three hundred and twenty.
33 The children of Lod, || Ha'did, and O'no, seven hun-
dred twenty and five.
34 The children of Jer'i-cho, three hundred forty and five.
35 The children of Se-na'ah, three thousand and six hun-
dred and thirty.
36 IJThe priests: the children of-'^Je-da'iah, of the house
of Jesh'u-a, nine hundred seventy and three.
37 The children of "Im'mer, a thousand fifty and two.
38 The children of ''Pash'ur, a thousand two hundred
forty and seven.
39 The children of *Ha'rim, a thousand and seventeen.
40 ^The Le'vites : the children of Jesh'u-a and Kad'mi-el,
of the children of |1 Hod-a-vi'ah, seventy and four.
41 TJThe singers: the children of A'saph, a hundred
twenty and eight.
42 ^The children of the porters: the children of Shal'lum,
the children of A'ter, the children of Tal'mon, the children
of Ak'kub, the children of Hat'i-ta, the children of Sho'ba-i,
in all a hundred thirty and nine.
43 i|*The Neth'i-nim : the children of Zi'ha, the children
of Ha-su'pha, the children of Tab'ba-oth,
44 The children of Ke'ros, the children of ||Si'a-ha, the
children of Pa'don,
45 The children of Leb'a-nah, the children of Hag'a-bah,
the children of Ak'kub,
46 The children of Ha'gab, the children of i| Shal'ma-i, the
children of Ha'nan,
47 The children of Gid'del, the children of Ga'har, the
children of Re-a-i'ah,
48 The children of Re'zin, the children of Ne-ko'da, the
children of Gaz'zam,
49 The children of Uz'za, the children of Pa-se'ah, the
children of Be'sai,
50 The children of A.s'nah, the children of Me-hu'nim, the
children of || Ne-phu'sim,
51 The children of Bak'buk, the children of Ha-ku'pha,
the children of Har'hur,
52 The children of ||Baz'luth, the children of Me-hi'da,
the children of Har'sha,
53 The children of Bar'kos, the children of Sis'e-ra, the
children of Tha'mah,
54 The children of Ne-zi'ah, the children of Hat'i-pha.
55 ^The children of 'Sol'o-raon's servants : the children of
So'ta-i, the children of Soph'e-reth, the children of || Pe-ru'da,
12 The children of Az'gad, a thousand two hundred
13 twenty and two. The children of A-don'i-kam, six
14 hundred sixty and six. The children of Big'va-i,
15 two thousand fifty and six. The children of A'din,
16 four hundred fifty and four. The children of A'ter,
17 of Hez-e-ki'ah, ninety and eight. The children of
18 Be'zai, three hundred twenty and three. The chil-
19dren of 'Jo'rah, an hundred and twelve. The
children of Ha'shum, two hundred twenty and
20 three. The children of ^Gib'bar, ninety and five.
21 The children of Beth'le-hem, an hundred twenty
22 and three. The men ot Ne-to'phah, fifty and six.
23 The men of An'a-thoth, an hundred twenty and
24 eight. The children of ^Az'ma-veth, forty and two.
25 The children of ^Kir'i-ath-a'rim, Che-phi'rah, and
26 Be-e'roth, seven hundred and forty and three. The
children of Ra'mah and Ge'ba, six hundred twenty
27 and one. The men of Mich'mas, an hundred twenty
28 and two. The men of Beth'-el and A'i, two hundred
29 twenty and three. The children of Ne'bo, fifty and
30 two. The children of Mag'bish, an hundred fifty
31 and six. The children of the other E'lam, a thou-
32 sand two hundred fifty and four. The children of
33 Ha'rim, three hundred and twenty. The children of
Lod, Ha'did, and O'no, seven hundred twenty and
34 five. The. children of Jer'i-cho, three hundred forty
35 and five. The children of Se-na'ah, three thousand
36 and six hundred and thirty. The priests : the
children of Je-da'iah, of the house of Jesh'u-a, nine
37 hundred seventy and three. The children of
38 Im'mer, a thousand fifty and two. The children
of Pash'hur, a thousand two hundred forty and
39 seven. The children of Ha'rim, a thousand and
40 seventeen. The Le'vites: the children of Jesh'u-a and
Kad'mi-el, of the children of 'Hod-a-vi'ah, seventy
41 and four. The singers: the children of A'saph, an
42 hundred twenty and eight. The children of the
porters: the children of Shal'lum, the children of
A'ter, the children of Tal'mon, the children of Ak'kub,
the children of Hat'i-ta, the children of Sho'ba-i, in
43 all an hundred thirty and nine. The Neth'i-nim : the
children of Zi'ha, the children of Ha-su'pha, the
44 children of Tab'ba-oth ; the children of Ke'ros, the
45 children of *Si'a-ha, the children of Pa'don ; the chil-
dren of Leb'a-nah, the children of Hag'a-bah, the
46 children of Ak'kub; the children of Ha'gab, the
47 children of 'Sham'la-i, the children of Ha'nan ; the
children of Gid'del, the children of Ga'har, the chil-
48 dren of Re-a-i'ah ; the children of Re'zin, the children
49 of Ne-ko'da,the children of Gaz'zam ; the children of
Uz'za, the children of Pa-se'ah, the children of Be'sai ;
50 the children of As'nah, the children of Me-u'nim, the
51 children of *Ne-phi'sim ; the children of Bak'buk,
the children of Ha-ku'pha, the children of Har'hur;
52 the children of 'Baz'luth, the children of Me-hi'da, the
53 children of Har'sha ; the children of Bar'kos, the chil-
54 dren of Sis'e-ra, the children of Te'mah ; the children
55 of Ne-zi'ah, the children of Hat'i-pha. The children
of Sol'o-mon's servants : the children of So'ta-i, the
children of ""Has-soph'e-reth, the children of "Pe-ru'da ;
B. e.
about
036.
iln Neh.
Tii. 24,
Hariph.
'In Neh.
vii. 2.5,
Gibeon.
Hn Neh.
Tii. 28,
Betha^
litaveth.
<In Neh.
vii. 29,
Kiriath-
jearim.
^In ch.
iii. 9,
Judah.
In Neh.
Tii. 43,
Hotie-
vah.
«In
Neh.
Tii. 47,
Sia,
In
Neh.
vii. 48,
Satmai.
'An-
other
reading
is, Nefii^
usim.
In Neh.
vii. 52,
yephu-
shesim.
nn
Neh.
vii, 54,
Bazlilh.
loln
Neh.
Tii. 57,
Sopher-
eth.
"In
Neh.
Tii. 57,
Perida.
554 — A. V.
EZRA.
R. v. — 11. 56.
B. a:.
about
838.
I Or,
Am<m,
Neh. 7. 59.
"Josh. 9.
21, 27.
1 Chron.
9.2.
M Kings
9.21.
I Or,
Add&n,
Neh. 7.-61.
I Or,
pedigree.
•2 Sam.
17. 27.
rNum. 3.
10.
^Heh Jhey
were pol-
luted from
the prieit-
hood.
I Or,
governor ;
See Neh.
8.9.
sLcT. 22.2,
10, IS, 16.
'El. 28.30.
Num. 27.
21.
■Neh. 7.
67.
'Neh. 7.70.
•1 Ca>ron.
26. 20.
'ch. 6. 16,
17.
Neh.7.7S.
Joekua^
Hag. 1. 1.
A2. 2.
Zech. 3. 1.
I Called
Zorobabel,
Matt. 1.12.
Luke 3.27.
'Matt. 1.
12.4 Luke
3 27.
called
Salathiel.
»Deut.l2.5
■"Num. 28.
3,4.
•Neb. 8.
14, 17.
Zech. 14.
16, 17.
/Ex. iS.ie.
»Num. 29.
12, Ac.
tHeb.
the matter
of the day
in hit day.
*Ex. 29.38.
Num.28,3,
11,19,26.
A 29. 2, 8,
13.
fUeb. the
temple of
the Lord
was not yet
founded.
1 Or,
workmen.
<1 Kings
6. 6, 9.
2 Chron.
2.10.
Act8l2.20.
56 The children of Ja-a'lah, the children of Dar'kon, the
children of Gid'del,
57 The children of Sheph-a-ti'ah, the children of Hat'til, the
children of Poch'e-reth of Ze-ba'im, the children of || A'mi.
58 All the "Neth'i-nim, and the children of "Sol'o-mon's
servants, were three hundred ninety and two.
59 And these were they which went .up from Tel-me'lah,
Tel-har'sa, Che'rub, ||Ad'dan, and Im'mer: but they could
not shew their father's house, and their ||seed, whether they
were of Is'ra-el :
60 The children of Del-a-i'ah, the children of To-bi'ah,
the children of Ne-ko'da, six hundred fifty and two.
61 T[And of the children of the priests : the children of
Ha-ba'iah, the children of Koz, the children of Bar-zil'la-i ;
which took a wife of the daughters of °Bar-zil'la-i the Gil'e-ad-
ite, and was called after their name:
62 These sought their register among those that were
reckoned by genealogy, but they were not found : ^there-
fore fwere they, as polluted, put from the priesthood.
63 And the ||Tir'sha-tha said unto them, that they 'should
not eat of the most holy things, till there stood up a priest
with ''U'rim and with Thum'mim.
64 ^'The whole congregation together was forty and two
thousand three hundred and threescore,
65 Besides their servants and their maids, of whom there
were seven thousand three hundred thirty and seven : and
there were among them two hundred singing men and sing-
ing women.
66 Their horses were seven hundred thirty and six ; their
mules, two hundred forty and five ;
67 Their camels, four hundred thirty and five ; their asses,
six thousand seven hundred and twenty.
68 ^'And some of the chief of the fathers, when they came
to the house of the Lord which is at Je-ru'sa-lem, offered
freely for the house of God to set it up in his place :
69 They gave after their ability unto the "treasure of
the work threescore and one thousand drams of gold, and
five thousand pounds of silver, and one hundred priests'
garments.
70 ^So the priests, and the Le'vites, and sojne of the people,
and the singers, and the porters, and the Neth'i-nim, dwelt
in their cities, and all Is'ra-el in their cities.
CHAPTER III.
The altar is set up — Offerings frequented. *
AND when the seventh month was come, and the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el were in the cities, the people gathered
themselves together as one man to Je-ru'salem.
2 Then stood up ||Jesh'u-a the son of Joz'a-dak, and his
brethren the priests, and ||Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of 'She-al'-
ti-iel, and his brethren, and builded the altar of the God of
Is'ra-el, to offer burnt offerings thereon, as it is "written in
the law of Mo'ses the man of God.
3 And they set the altar upon his bases ; for fear was upon
them because of the people of those countries : and they
offered burnt offerings thereon unto the Lord, even ''burnt
offerings morning and evening.
4 "They kept also the feast of tabernacles, ■'ias it is written,
and "offered the daily burnt offerings by number, according
to the custom, fas the duty of every day required ;
5 And afterward offered the ''continual burnt offering, both
of the new moons, and of all the set feasts of the Lord that
were consecrated, and of every one that willingly offered a
freewill offering unto the Lord.
6 From the first day of the seventh month began they to
offer burnt offerings unto the Lord. But fthe foundation
of the temple of the Lord was not yet laid.
7 They gave money also unto the masons, and to the
II carpenters; and 'meat, and drink, and oil, unto them of
Zi'don, and to them of Tyre, to bring cedar trees from
56 the children of Ja-a'lah, the children of Dar'kon,
57 the children of Gid'del ; the children of Sheph-a-ti'ah,
the children of Hat'til, the children of Poch'e-reth-
58haz-ze-ba'im, the children of 'A'mi. All the Neth'-
i-nim, and the children of Sol'o-mon's servants,
59 were three hundred ninety and two. And these
were they which went up from Tel-me'lah, Tel-
har'sha, Che'rub, ^Ad'dan, and Im'mer : but they
could not shew their fathers' houses, and their
60 seed, whether they were of Is'ra-el: the children of
Del-a-i'ah, the children of To-bi'ah, the children of
61 Ne-ko'da, six hundred fifty and two. And of the
children of the priests : the children of 'Ha-ba'iah,
the children of flak'koz,the children of Bar-zil'la-i,
which took a wife of the daughters of Bar-zil'la-i the
62 Gil'e-ad-ite, and was called after their name. These
sought their register among those that were reckoned
by genealogy, but they were not found : therefore
*were they deemed polluted and put from the priest-
63 hood. And the ^Tir'sha-tha said unto them, that
they should not eat of the most holy things, till
there stood up a priest with U'rim and with Thum'-
64mim. The whole congregation together was forty
and two thousand three hundred and threescore,
65 besides their menservants and their maidservants, of
whom there were seven thousand three hundred
thirty and seven : and they had two hundred sing-
66 ing men and singing women. Their horses were
seven hundred thirty and six ; their mules, two
67 hundred forty and five ; their camels, four hundred
thirty and five; their asses, six thousand seven
68 hundred and twenty. And some of the heads of
fathers' houses, when they came to the house of the
Lord which is in Je-ru'sa-lem, offered willingly for
69 the house of God to set it up in its place : they gave
after their ability into the treasury of the work
threescore and one thousand darics of gold, and five
thousand "pound of silver, and one hundred priests'
70 garments. So the priests, and the Le'vites, and
some of the people, and the singers, and the porters,
and the Netb'i-nim, dwelt in their cities, and all
Is'j^-el in their cities.
■0 ^And when the seventh month was come, and the
children of Is'ra-el were in the cities, the people
gathered themselves together as one man to Je-ru'-
2 sa-lem. Then stood up Jesh'u-a the son of Joz'a-dak,
and his brethren the priests, and Ze-rub'ba-bel the
son of She-al'ti-el, and his brethren, and builded the
altar of the God of Is'ra-el, to offer burnt offerings
thereon, as it is written in the law of Mo'ses the man
3 of God. And they set the altar *upon its base ; for
fear was upon them because of the people of the
countries: and they offered burnt offerings thereon
unto the Lord, even burnt offerings morning and
4 evening. And they kept the feast of tabernacles, as
it is written, and offered the daily burnt offerings by
number, according to the ordinance, as the duty of
5 every day required ; and afterward the continual
burnt offering, and the offerings of the new moons,
and of all the set feasts of the Lord that were con-
secrated, and of every one that willingly offered a
6 freewill offering unto the Lord. From the first day
of the seventh month began they to offer burnt offer-
ings unto the Lord: liut the foundation of the
7 temple of the Lord was not yet laid. They gave
money also unto the 'masons, and to the carpenters ;
and meat, and drink, and oil, unto them of Zi'don,
and to them of Tyre, to bring cedar trees from
iln
Neh.
Tii. 69,
Anion.
nn
Neh.
vii. 61,
Addon.
8In
Neh.
Tii. 63
Hoha.
iah.
■•Heb.
they
were
polluted
from the
priest-
hood.
60r,
governor
B. (T.
about
aas.
•Heb.
maneh.
'See
Neh.
vil. 73,
TiU. 1.
'Or,
in its
place
»0r,
tmuers
rv. 10.— A. V.
EZRA.
R. V.
555
B.C.
eaa.
»2 Chron.
2.16.
Acts 9. 36.
ich. 6. 3.
"1 Chron.
23. 24, 27.
«ch. 2. 40.
I Or,
Hbdaviah,
ch. 2. 40.
tHeb.
•1 Chron.
16. 5, 6, 42.
W Chron.
6. 31. ct 16.
4.42,5.1.
«Ex. 15.
21.
■2 Chron.
7. 3.
Neh,12.24.
'1 Chron.
16. 34.
Ps. 136. 1.
•1 Chron.
16. 41.
Jer. 33. 11.
'See Hag.
2. 3.
«See Ter.
7, 8, 9.
tHeb.(A«
KtuoJ tlie
transpor-
tation.
about
678.
>2 Kings
17.24,32,
33.4 19.37.
ver. 10.
»Neh. 2. ■
20.
''ch. 1. 1,
2, 3.
•ch. 3. 3.
03-4.
aae.
fHeb.
Ahoihver-
osh.
aaa.
II Or,
in peace.
tHeb.
societiM.
I
II Or,
secretary.
tChaia.
societies.
n Kings
17.30,81.
Leb'a-non to the sea of *Jop'pa, 'according to the grant that
they had of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a.
8 ^Now in the second year of their coming unto the
house of God at Je-ru'sa-lem, in the second month, began
Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, and Jesh'u-a the son of
Joz'a-dak, and the remnant of their brethren the priests and
the Le'vites,and all they that were come out of the captivity
unto Je-ru'sa-lem; '"aud appointed the Le'vites, from twenty
years old and upward, to set forward the work of the house
of the Lord.
9 Then stood "Jesh'u-a vnth his sons and his brethren,
Kad'mi-el and his sons, the sons of || Ju'dah, ftogether, to set
forward the workmen in the house of God: the sons of
Hen'a-dad, with their sons and their brethren the Le'vites.
10 And when the builders laid the foundation of the tem-
ple of the Lord, "they set the priests in their apparel with
trumpets, and the Le'vites the sons of A'saph with cymbals,
to praise the Lord, after the ^ordinance of Da'vid king
of Is'ra-el.
11 "And they sang together by course in praising and
giving thanks unto the Lord ; ''because he is good, 'for his
mercy endureth for ever toward Is'ra-el. And all the people
shouted with a great shout, when they praised the Lord,
because the foundation of the house of the Lord was laid.
12 'But many of the priests and Le'vites aud chief of
the fathers, who were ancient men, that had seen the first
house, when the foundation of this house was laid before
their eyes, wept with a loud voice ; and many shouted
aloud for joy :
13 So that the people could not discern the noise of the
shout of joy from the noise of the weeping of the people :
for the people shouted with a loud shout, and the noise was
heard afar ofP.
CHAPTER IV.
The decree of Artaxerxes — The building is hindered.
"VTOW when "the adversaries of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min
-L' heard that fthe children of the captivity builded the
temple unto the Lord God of Is'ra-el;
2 Then they came to Ze-rub'ba-bel, and to the chief of the
fathers, and said unto them, Let us build with you : for we
seek your God, as ye do ; and we do sacrifice unto him
'since the days of E-sar-had'don king of As'sur, which brought
us up hither.
3 But Ze-rub'ba-bel, and Jesh'u-a, and the rest of the chief
of the fathers of Is'ra-el, said unto them, "Ye have nothing to
do with us to build a house unto our God ; but we our-
selves together will build unto the Lord God of Is'ra-el, as
''king Cy'rus the king of Per'si-a hath commanded us.
4 Then *the people of the land weakened the hands of the
people of Ju'dah, and troubled them in building,
5 And hired counsellors again,st them, to frustrate their
purpose, all the days of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a, even until
the reign of Da-ri'us king of Per'si-a.
6 And in the reign of f A-has-u-e'rus, in the beginning of his
reign, wrote they xmto him an accusation against the inhab-
itants of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
7 ^And in the days of Ar-tax-erx'es wrote || Bish'lam,
Mith're-dath, Ta'be-el, and the rest of their fcompanions
unto Ar-tax-erx'es king of Per'si-a ; and the writing of the
letter was written in the Syr'i-an tongue, and interpreted
in the Syr'i-an tongue.
8 Re'hum the chancellor and Shim'shai the || scribe wrote a
letter against Je-ru'.sa-lem to A.r-tax-erx'esthe king in this sort:
9 Then wrote Re'hum the chaneellor, and Shim'shai the
scribe, and the rest of their fcompanions; ■'the Di'na-ites,
the A-phar'sath-chites, the Tar'pel-ites, the A-phar'sites, the
Ar'che-^ites, the Bab-y-lo'ni-ans, the Su'san-cliites, the De-
ha'vites, and the E'lam-ites,
10 "And the rest of the nations whom the great and
Leb'a-non to the sea, .unto Jop'pa, according to the
grant that they had of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a.
8 Now in the second year of their coming unto the
house of God at Je-ru'sa-lem, in the second month,
began Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el,and Jesh'u-a
the son of Joz'a-dak, and the rest- of their brethren
the priests and the Le'vites, and all they that were
come out of the captivity unto Je-ru'sa-lem; and
appointed the Le'vites from twenty years old and
upward, to %ave the oversight of the work of the
9 house of the Lord. Then stood Jesh'u-a with his
sons and his brethren, Kad'mi-el and his sons, the
sons of ^Ju'dah, 'together, to have the over.sight of the
workmen in the house of God : the sons of Hen'a-dad,
10 with their sons and their brethren the Le'vites. And
when the builders laid the foundation of the temple
of the Lord, Hhey set the priests in their aj)parel
with trumpets, and the Le'vites the sons of A'saph
with cymbals, to praise the Lord, after the order of
11 Da'vid king of Is'ra-el. And they sang one to
another in pr'aising and giving thanks unto the
Lord, saying, For he is good, for his mercy endureth
for ever toward Is'ra-el. And all the people shouted
with a great shout, when they praised the Lord,
because the foundation of the house of the Lord
12 was laid. But many of the priests and Le'vites and
heads of fathers' houses, the old men that had seen
'the first house, M'hen the foundation of this house
was laid before their eyes, wept with a loud voice ;
13 and many shouted aloud for joy : so that the people
could not discern the noise of the shout of joy from
the noise of the weeping of the people : for the
people shouted with a loud shout, and the noise was
heard afar off.
^ Now when the adversaries of Ju'dah aud Ben'ja-min
heard that the children of the captivity builded a tem-
2 pie unto the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el; then they drew
neartoZe-rub'ba-bel,and totheheads of fathers' houses
and said unto them. Let us build with you: for we
seek your God, as ye do; *and we do .sacrifice unto
him since the days of E-sar-had'don king of As-syr'i-a,
3 which brought us up hither. But Ze-rub'ba-bel, and
Jesh'u-a, and the rest of the heads of fathers' houses
of Is'ra-el, said unto them,Ye have nothing to do with
us to build an house unto our God ; but we our
selves together will build unto the Lord, the God of
- Is'ra-el, as king Cy'rus the king of Per'si-a hath com-
4 manded us. Then the people of the land weakened
the hands of the people of Ju'dah, and ^troubled
5 them in building, and hired counsellors against
them, to frustrate their purpose^ all the days of Cyrus
king of Per'si-a, even until the reign of Da-ri'us king
6 of Per'si-a. And in the reign of *A-has-u-e'rus, in the
beginning of his reign, wrote they an accusation
against the inhabitants of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
7 And in the days of "Ar-tax-erx'es wrote Bish'lam,
Mith're-dath, Ta'be-el, and the rest of his companions,
unto Ar-tax-erx'es king of Per'si-a ; and the writing
of the letter was written in the '"Syr'i-an character,
8 and set forth in the '"Syr'i-an tongue. "Re'hum the
chancellor and Shim'shai the scribe wrote a letter
against Je-ru'sa-lem to Ar-tax-erx'es the king in this
9 sort : then vn-ote Re'hum the chancellor, and Shim'-
shai the scribe, and the rest of their companions ;
theDi'na-ites,andthe A-phar'sath-chites, the Tar'pel-
ites, the A-phar'sites, the Ar'che-vites, the Bab-y-lo'ni-
ans, the Shu'shan-chites, the De-ha'ites,the E'lam-ites,
10 and the rest of the nations whom the great and
B. <r.
asa.
'Or, set
/oncard
the work
2In ch.
ii. 40,
Hoda-
viah.
sHeb.
asone.
♦Accord-
ing to
some
MS.'<. and
ancient
versions,
th«
priests
stood.
'Or, the
first house
standing
(m its
fmmda-
timifWhen
this
house
was
before
their
eyes
•An-
other
reading
is, yet we
do no
sacrifice
since, dec.
'Or,
terrified
»Ot,
Xerxes
Heb.
Ahash-
verosh.
•Heb.
Artah-
shashta.
•oOr,
Aramaic
"Ch. iv.
8— Ti. 18
is in Ar-
amaic.
556— A. V.
KZRA.
R. v. — IV. 11.
B.<r.
about
678.
*So ver.
11,17, A
ch. 7. 12.
tChald.
Cheeit£th.
Baa..
I Or,
jinUhed.
tChald.
sewed
together.
tChald.
give.
hb. 7. 24.
I Or,
strength.
fChald.
we are
laltedwiih
the salt 0/
the palace.
fChald.
made.
(Chald.
in the
midst
thereof.
fChald.
societies.
tChaia.
m/meadC'
cree is set.
tChald.
lifted up
itself.
'1 Kings
4. 21.
Ps. 72. 8.
"Gen. 16.
18.
Josh. 1. 4.
tChald.
Make a
decree.
tChald.
by arm
and power.
sao.
•Hag. 1. 1.
•Zech. 1.1.
•"ch. 8. 2.
•rei . 6.
ch. e. 6.
/ver. 9.
ffrer. 10.
tChald.
that build
this buitd-
ingt
»See
ch.7. 6,28.
Ps. 33. 18.
<ch. 6. 6.
oie.
•ch. 4.9.
noble As-nap'per brought over, and set in the cities of Sa-ma'ri-a,
and the rest that are on this side the river, ''and fat such a time.
11 ^This-is the copy of the letter that they sent unto him,
even unto Ar-tax-erx'es the king; Thy servants the men on
this side the river, and at such a time.
12 Be it known unto the king, that the Jews which came
up from thee to us are come unto Je-ru'sa-lem, building the
rebellious and the bad city, and have ||set up the walls
thereof, and fjoined the foundations.
13 Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be
builded, and the walls set up again, then will they not fpay
'toll, tribute, and custom, and so thou shalt endamage the
II revenue of the kings.
14 Now because fwe have maintenance from the king's
palace, and it was not meet for us to see the king's dis-
honour, therefore have we sent and certified the king ;
15 That search may be made in the book of the records of
thy fathers : so shalt thou find in the book of the records, and
know that this city is a rebellious city,and hurtful unto kings
and provinces, and that they have f moved sedition fwithin
the same of old time : for which cause was this city destroyed.
16 We certify the king that, if this city be builded again,
and the walls thereof set up, by this means thou shalt have
no portion on this side the river.
17 %Then sent the king an answer unto Ee'hum the chan-
cellor, and to Shim'shai the scribe, and to the rest of their
fcompanions that dwell in Sa-ma'ri-a, and unto the rest be-
yond the river. Peace, and at such a time.
18 The letter which ye sent unto us hath been plainly
read before me.
19 And fl commanded, and search hath been made, and it is
found that this city of old time hath fmade insurrection against
kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made therein.
20 There have been mighty kings also over Je-ru'sa-lem,
which have 'ruled over all countries 'beyond the river ; and
toll, tribute, and cu.stom, was paid unto them.
21 fGive ye now commandment to cause these men to
cease, and that this city be not builded, until another com-
mandment shall be given from me.
22 Take heed now that ye fail not to do this : why should
damage grow to the hurt of the kings ?
23 TfNow when the copy of king Ar-tax-erx'es' letter was
read before Re'hum, and Shim'shai the scribe, and their com-
panions, they went up in haste to Je-ru'sa-lem unto the
Jews, and made them to cease fby force and power.
24 Then ceased the work of the house of God which is at
Je-ru'sa-lem. So it ceased unto the second year of the
reign of Da-ri'us king of Per'si-a.
CHAPTER V.
Zerubbabel and Jeshua set forwrd the building of the temple.
THEN the prophets,''Hag'ga-i the prophet, and "Zech-a-ri'ah
theson of Id'do, prophesied unto the Jews that wereinju'dah
and Je-ru'sa-lem in the name of the Godofls'ra-eljCTenun to them.
2 Then rose up ''Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, and
Jesh'u-a the son of Joz'a-dak, and began to build the house
of God which is at Je-ru'sa-lem : and with them were the
prophets of God helping them.
3 *|1 At the same time came to them 'Tat'na-i, governor on
this side the river, and She-thar-boz'na-i, and their com-
panions, and said thus unto them, ■'^Who hath commanded
you to build this house, and to make up this wall?
4 'Then said we unto them after this manner, What are
the names of the men fthat make this building?
5 But ''the eye of their God was upon the elders of the
Jews, that they could not cause them to cease, till the matter
came to Da-ri'us : and then they returned 'answer by letter
concerning this matter.
6 ^The copy of the letter that Tat'na-i, governor on
this side the river, and She-thar-boz'na-i, *and his com-
noble Os-nap'par brought over, and set in the city
of Sa-ma'ri-a, and in the rest of the country beyond
lithe river, and so forth. This is the copy of the
letter that they sent unto Ar-tax-erx'es the king ; Thy
servants the men beyond the river, and so forth.
12 Be it known unto the king, that the Jews which
came up from thee are come to us unto Je-ru'sa-lem ;
they are building the rebellious and the bad city,
and have finished the walls, and repaired the founda-
13 tions. Be it known now unto the king, that, if this
city be builded, and the walls finished, they will not
pay tribute, custom, or toll, and in the end it will
14 endamage the kings. Now because we eat the salt
of the palace, and it is not meet for us to see the
king's dishonour, therefore have we sent and certified
15 the king; that search may be made in the book of
the records of thy fathers : so shalt thou find in the
book of the records, and know that this city is a
rebellious city, and hurtful unto kings and provinces,
and that they have moved sedition within the same
of old time : for which cause was this city laid waste.
16 We certify the king, that if this city be builded, and
the walls finished, by this means thou shalt have no
17 portion beyond the rivei*. Then sent the king an
answer unto Re'hum the chancellor, and to Shim'shai
the scribe, and to the rest of their companions that
dwell in Sa-ma'ri-a, and Un the rest of the country be
ISyond the river. Peace, and so forth. The letter
which ye sent unto us hath been ^plainly read
19 before me. And I decreed, and search hath been
made, and it is found that this city of old time hath
made insurrection against kings, and that rebellion
20 and sedition have been made therein. There have
been mighty kings also over Je-ru'sa-lem, which have
ruled over all the country beyond the river; and tribute,
21 custom, and toll, was paid unto them. Make ye now
a decree to cause these men to cease, and that this
city be not builded, until a decree shall be made by
22 me. And take heed that ye be not slack herein:
why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?
23 Then when the copy of king Ar-tax-erx'es' letter
was read before Re'hum, and Shim'shai the scribe,
and their companions, they went in haste to Je-ru'-
sa-lem unto the Jews, and made tiiem to cease by
24 force and power. Then ceased the work of tlie liouse
of God which is at Je-ru'sa-lem ; aud it ceased unto the
secoud year of the reign of Da-ri'us king of Per'si-a
V Now the prophets, Hag'ga-i the prophet, and Zech-a-
ri'ah tiie sou of Id'do, prophesied unto the Jews that
were in Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem ; in the name of the
2 God of Is'ra-el ^prophesied they unto them. Then rose
up Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, and Jesh'u-a the
sonof Joz'a-dak, and began to build the house of God
which isat Je-ru'sa-lem; and with them were the proph-
3et8 of God, helping them. At the same time came
to them Tat'te-na-i, the governor beyond the river, and
She-thar-lioz'e-na-i,and their companions,and said thus
unto the»i. Who gave you a decree to build this
4 house, and to finish this wall? *Then spake we unto
them after this manner. What are the names of the
5 men that make this building? But the eye of their
God was upon the elders of the Jews, and they did
not make them cease, till the matter should come to
Da-ri'us, and then "answer should be returned by let-
ter concerning it.
6 The copy of the letter that Tat'te-na-i, the governor
beyond the river, and She-thar-boz'ena-i, and his com-
'Or,
Ihey
returned
answer.
VI. 7. — A. V.
EZRA.
R. V. — 557
B.cr.
aie.
fChald. 171
the midst
whereof.
tChald.
stones of
rolling.
'ver. 3, 4.
"*1 Kings
6. 1.
»2 Chron.
36. 16, 17.
°2 Kings
24. 2. & 26.
8,9, U.
ese,
rch. 1. 1.
Jch. 1. 7,
8. & 6. 5.
'Hag. 1.14.
4 2. 2, 21.
I Or,
deputy.
•ch. 3.
10.
'ch. 6. 15.
"Ch. 6.1,2.
"Ch. 5. 17.
tChald.
books.
tChald.
made to
descend,
I Or,
Jicbatana,
or, in a
coffer.
n Kings
6.36.
•ch.1.7, i
A S. 14.
fChald.yo.
■^h. .5. 3.
tChald.
their
societies.
panious the A-phar'sa-ehites, which were on this side the
river, sent unto Da-ri'us the king :
7 They sent a letter unto him, fwherein was written thus;
Unto Da-ri'us the king, all peace.
8 Be it known unto the king, that we went into the prov-
ince of Ju-de'a, to the house of the great God, which is
builded with fgreat stones, and timber is laid in the walls,
and this work goeth fast on, and prospereth in their hands.
9 Then asked we those elders, and said unto them thus,
'Who commanded you to build this house, and to make up
these walls?
10 We asked their names also, to certify thee, that we might
write the names of the men that were the chief of them.
11 And thus they returned us answer, saying, We are the
servants of the God of heaven and earth, and build the
house that was builded these many years ago, which a great
king of Is'ra-el builded ""and set up.
12 But "after that our fathers had provoked the God of
heaven unto wrath, he gave them into the hand of "Neb-u-chad-
nez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon, the Chal-de'an, who destroyefi
this house, and carried the people away into Bab'y-lon.
13 But in the first year of "Cy'rus the king of Bab'y-lon, the
same king Cy'rus made a decree to build this house of God.
14 And 'the vessels also of gold and silver of the house
of God, which Neb-u-chad-nez'zar took out of the temple that
was in Je-ru'sa-lem, and brought them into the temple of
Bab'y-lon, those did Cy'rus the king take out of the temple
of Bab'y-lon, and they were delivered unto one, ''whose name
was Shesh-baz'zar, whom he had made || governor;
15 And said unto him. Take these vessels, go, carry
them into the temple that is in Je-ru's^-lem, and let the house
of God be builded in his place.
16 Then came the same Shesh-baz'zar, and 'laid the foun-
dation of the house of God which is in Je-ru'sa-lem : and
since that time even until now hath it been in building,
and 'yet it is not finished.
17 Now therefore, if it seem good to the king, "let there
be search made in the king's treasure house, which is there
at Bab'y-lon, whether it be so, that a decree was made of
Cy'rus the king to build this house of G-od at Je-ru'sa-lem,
and let the king send his pleasure to us concerning this
matter.
CHAPTER VI.
Tke temple Jinisked—the feast of dedication kept,
THEN Da-ri'us the king made a decree, "and search was
made in the house of the frolls, where the treasures
were flaid up in Bab'y-lon.
2 And there was found at || Ach'me-tha, in the palace that
is in the province of the Medes, a roll, and therein was a
record thus written :
3 In the first year of Cy'rus the king, the same Cy'rus the
king made a decree concerning the house of God at Je-ru'sa-
lem, Let the house be builded, the place where they offered
sacrifices, and let the foundations thereof be strongly laid;
the height thereof threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof
threescore cubits ;
4 ' With three rows of great stones, and a row of new timber :
and let the expenses be given out of the king's house :
5 And also let ''the golden and silver vessels of the house
of God, which Neb-u-chad-nez'zar took forth out of the temple
which isat Je-ru'sa-lem, and brought unto Bab'y-lon,be restored,
and fbrought again unto the temple which is at Je-ru'sa-lem,
every one to his place, and place them in the house of God.
6 ''Now therefore, Tat'na-i, governor beyond the river,
She-thar-boz'na-i, and fyour companions the A-phar'sa-chltes,
which are beyond the river, be ye far from thence :
7 Let the work of this house of God alone ; let the gov-
ernor of the Jews, and the elders of the Jews, build this
house of God in his place.
panions the A-phar'sa-ehites, which were beyond the
7 river, sent unto Da-ri'us the king : they sent a letter
unto him, wherein was written thus ; Unto Da'ri-us
8 the king, all peace. Be it known unto the king,
that we went into the province of Ju'dah, to the house
of the great God, which is builded with great stones,
and timber is laid in the walls, and this work goeth
on with diligence and prospereth in their hands.
9 Then asked we those elders, and said unto them
. thus. Who gave you a decree to build this house,
10 and to finish this wall? We asked them their
names also, to certify thee, that we might write
the names of the men that were at the head of
11 them. And thus they returned us answer, saying,
We are the servants of the God of heaven and earth,
and build the house that was builded these many
years ago, which a great king of Is'ra-el builded and
12 finished. But 'after that our fathers had provoked
the God of heaven unto wrath, he gave them into
the hand of Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, the
Chal-de'an, who destroyed this house, and carried the
13peox^le away into Bab'y-lon. But in the first year of
t/'y rus king of Bab'y-lon, Cy'rus the king made a de-
14cree to build this house of God. And the gold and
silver vessels also of the house of God, which Neb-u-
chad-nez'zar took out of the temple that was in Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and broujjht them into the temple of Bab'y-lon,
those did Cy'rus the king take out of the temple of
Bab'y-lon, and they were delivered unto one whose
name was Shesh-baz'zar, whom he had made governor ;
15 and he said unto him. Take these vessels, go, put them
in the temple that is in Je-ru'sa-lem, and let the house
16 of God be builded in its place. Then came the same
Shf-Li-baz'zar, and laid the foundations of the house
of God which is in Je-ru'sa-lem : and since that time
even until now hath it been in building, and yet it is
17 not completed. Now therefore, if it seem good to
the king, let there be search made in the king's treas-
ure house, which is there at Bab'y-lon, Avhether it be
so, that a decree was made of Cy'rus the king to build
this house of God at Je-ru'sa-lem, and let the king
send his pleasure to us concerning this matter.
0 Then Da-ri'us the king made a decree, and search
was made in the house of the ^archives, where the
2 treasures were laid up in Bab'y-lon. And there was
found at 'Ach'me-tha, in the palace that is in the
province of Me'di-a, a roll, and therein was thus writ-
3 ten for a record. In the first year of Cy'rus the
king, Cy'rus the king made a decree ; Concerning
the house of God at Je-ru'sa-lem, let the house be
builded, the place where they offer sacrifices, and
let the foundations thereof be strongly laid; the
height thereof threescore cubits, and the breadth
4 thereof threescore cubits; with three rows of
great stones, and *& row of new timber : and let the
5 expenses be given out of the king's house : and also
let the gold and silver vessels of the house of God,
which Neb-u-chad-nez'zar took forth out of the temple
which is at Je-ru'sa-lem, and brought unto Bab'y-lon,
be restored, and brought again unto the temple
which is at Je-ru'sa-lem, every one to its j)lace, and
6 thou shalt put them in the house of God. Now
therefore, Tat'te-na-i, governor beyond the river,
She-thar-boz'e-na-i,and 'your companions the A-phar'-
sa-chites, which are beyond the river, be ye far
7 from thence: let the work of this house of God
alone; let the governor of the Jews and the elders
of the Jews build this house of God in its place.
B. <r.
ais.
'Or,
because
that
SAram.
boohs.
aXhat is,
Ecba-
tana.
4Ac-
cording
to the
Sept.,
mierow
o/tim'
oer.
fiAram.
their.
558 — A. V.
EZRA.
R. V. — VI. 8.
3.(2.
Sie.
tChald.
fry nie a
decree U
made.
tChald.
made to
ceoM
•ch. 7. 23.
Jer. 29. 7.
fChald.
of rest,
n Tim. 2.
1,2.
tChald.
Uthim be
destroyed.
»Dan. 2. 5.
A 3. 29.
M Kings
9.3.
<ch. 8. 1, 2.
tChald.
decree.
»ch.l. 1.
A 5. 13.
ver. 3.
CIS.
ich. 4. 24.
-ch. 7. 1.
tChald.
fA« 50 ^w of
the tram-
portation.
»1 Kings
8.63.
2 ChroQ.
7.5.
•ch. 8. 35.
»1 Chron.
24.1.
11 Chron.
23.6.
tChald.
according
to the writ-
ing.
'Num. 3.
6. A 8. 9.
•Ex. 12. 6.
•2 Chron.
85. 11.
•2 Chron.
3.5. 11.
•ch. 9. 11.
»Ex.l2. 15.
A 13.6.
2 Chron.
30.21. A 3S.
17.
■ProT. 21.
1.
«2 Kings
23. 29.
2 Chron.
3:1.11.
ch. 1.1. A
ver. 6, Ac.
»Neh. 2. 1
•1 Chron.
6.14.
'Ter.n
12, 21.
8 Moreover fl make a decree what ye shall do to the
elders of these Jews for the building of this house of God :
that of the king's goods, even of the tribute beyond the
river, forthwith expenses be given unto these men, that they
be not fhindered. ^
9 And that which they have need of, both young bullocks,
and rams, and lambs, for the burnt offerings of the God of
heaven, wheat, salt, wine, and oil, according to the appoint-
ment of the priests which are at Je-ru'sa-lem, let it be given
them day by day without fail :
10 'That they may offer sacrifices f of sweet savours unto the
God of heaven, and •'^pray for the life of the king, and of his sons.
11 Also I have made a decree, that whosoever shall alter
this word, let timber be pulled down from his house, and
being set up, \\&t him be hanged thereon; "and let his
house be made a dunghill for this.
12 And the God that hath caused his *name to dwell there
destroy all kings and people, that shall put to their hand to
alter and to destroy this house of God which is at Je-ru'sa-lem.
I Da-ri'us have made a decree ; let it be done with speech
13 ^fThen Tat'na-i, governor on this side the river, She-thar-
boz'na-i, and their companions, according to that which
Da-ri'us the king had sent, so they did speedily.
14 'And the elders of the Jews builded, and they pros-
pered through the prophesying of Hag'ga-i the prophet and
Zech-a-ri'ah the son of Id'do. And they builded, and finished
it, according to the commandment of the God of Is'ra-el, and
according to the fcomraandment of *Cy'rus, and 'Da-ri'us,
and ""Ar-tax-erx'es king of Per'si-a.
15 And this house was finished on the third day of the
month A'dar, which was in the sixth year of the reign of
Da-ri'us the king.
16 ^And the children of Is'ra-el, the priests, and the Le'-
vites, and the rest of fthe children of the captivity, kept "the
dedication of this house of God with joy.
17 And "offered at the dedication of this house of God
a hundred bullocks, two hundred rams, four hundred
lambs ; and for a sin offering for all Is'ra-el, twelve he-goats,
according to the number of the tribes of Is'ra-el.
18 And they set the priests in their "divisions, and the
Le'vites in their 'courses, for the service of God, which is at
Je-ru'sa-lem ; f^as it is written in the book of Mo'ses.
19 And the children of the captivity kept the passover
'upon the fourteenth day of the first month.
20 For the priests and the Le'vites were 'purified together,
all of them were pure, and "killed the pa.s8over for all the
children of the captivity, and for their brethren the priests,
and for themselves.
21 And the children of Is'ra-el, which were come again out
of captivity, and all such as had separated themselves unto
them from the "'filthiness of the heathen of the land, to seek
the Lord God of Is'ra-el, did eat,
22 And kept the "feast of unleavened bread seven days, with
joy : for the Loed had made them joyful, and 'turned the
heart °of the king of As-syr'i-a unto them, to strengthen their
hands in the work of the house of God, the God of Is'ra-el.
CHAF'TER VII.
The gracious commission of Artaxerxes to Ezra.
"VrOW after these things, in the reign of ''Ar-tax-erx'es
i-1 king of Per'si-a, E/ra the son of &r-'a-i'ah, °the son of
Az-a-ri'aii, the son of IIil.^ki'ah,
2 The son of Shal'lum, the sonof Za'dok, the son of A-hl'tub,
3 The son of Am-a-ri'ah, the son of Az-a-ri'ah, the son of
Me-ra'ioth,
4 The son of Zer-a-hi'ah, the son of Uz'zi, the son of Buk'ki,
5 The son of A-bish'u-a, the son of Phin'e-has, the son of
E-le-a'zar, the son of Aa'ron the chief priest :
6 This Ez'ra went up from Bab'y-lon; and he was ''a.
ready scribe ia the law of Mo'ses, which the Lord God
8 Moreover I make a decree what ye shall do to these
elders of the Jews for the building of this house of
God : that of the king's goods, even of the tribute
beyond the river, expenses be given with all dili-
gence unto these men, that they be not hindered.
9 And that which they have need of, both young
bullocks, and rams, and lambs, for burnt offerings
to the God of heaven, wheat, salt, wine, and oil, ac-
cording to the word of the priests which are at Je-ru'-
sa-lem, let it be given them day by day without fail :
10 that they may offer sacrifices of sweet savour unto
the God of heaven, and pray for the life of the king,
1 1 and of his sons. Also I have made a decree, that
whosoever shall alter this word, let a beam be pulled
out from his house, and let him be lifted up and fast-
ened thereon ; and let his house be made a dunghill
12 for this: and the God that hath cau.sed his name to
dwell there overthrow all kings and peoples, that
shall put forth their hand to alter the same, to destroy
this house of God which is at Je-ru'sa-lem. I Da-ri'us
have made a decree ; let it be done with all diligence.
13 Then Tat' te-na-i,the governor beyond the river, She-
thar-boz'e-na-i and their companions, 'because that
Da-ri'us the king had sent, did accordingly with all
14 diligence. And the elders of the Jews builded and
prospered through the prophesying of Hag'ga-i the
prophet and Zech-a-ri'ah, the son of Id'do. And they
builded and finished it, according to the command-
ment of the God of Is'ra-el, and according to the de-
cree of Cy'rus and Da-ri'us, and Ar-tax-erx'es king of
15 Per'si-a. Ancl this house was finished on the third
day of the month A'dar, which was in the sixth year
16 of the reign of Da-ri'us the king. And the children
of Is'ra-el, the priests and the Le'vites, and the rest of
the children of the captivity, kept the dedication of
17 this house of God with joy. And they offered at
the dedication of this house of God an hundred bul-
locks, two hundred rams, four hundred lambs ; and
for a sin offering for all Is'ra-el, twelve he-goats, ac-
18 cording to the number of the tribes of Is'ra-el. And
they set the priests in their divisions, and the Le'vites
in their courses, for the service of God, which is at
Je-ru'sa-lem ; as it is written in the book of Mo'ses.
19 And the children of the captivity kept the pass-
over upon the fourteenth day of the first month.
20 For the priests and the Le'vites had purified them-
selves Hogether; all of them were pure: and they
killed the passover for all the children of the cap-
tivity, and for their brethren the priests, and for
21 themselves. And the children of Is'ra-el, which were
come again out of the captivity, and all such as had
separated themselves unto them from the filthiness
of the heathen of the land, to seek the Lord, the
22 God of Is'ra-el, did eat, and kept the feast of unleav-
ened bread seven days with joy : for the Lord had
made them joyful, and had turned the heart of the
kingof As-syr'i-a unto them, to strengthen their hands
in the work of the house of God, the God of Is'ra-el. ;
♦ Now after the.se things, in the reign of Ar-lax-erx'es
king of Per'si-a, Ez'ra the son of Ser-a-i'ah, the son of
2 Az-a-ri'ah, the son of Hil-ki'ah,the son of Shal'lum, the
3 son of Za'dok, the son of A-hi'tub, the son of Am-a-
4ri'ah, the son of Az-a-ri'ah, the son of Me'ra-ioth, the
son of Zer-a-hi'ah, the son of Uz'zi, the son of Buk'ki,
5 the son of A-bish'u-a, the son of Phin'e-has, the son of
6 E-le-a'zar, the son of Aa'ron the chief priest : this
Ez'ra went up from Bab'y-lon; and he was a ready
scribe in the law of Mo'ses, which the Lord, the God
B.C.
eie.
lOr, !»-
cause of
that
tchich
&c.
sHeb.
as one.
VII. 26. — A. V.
EZRA
R. V. — 559
B. (Z.
ais.
. 15,
•ver. 9.
ch. 8^2,81.
/ch. 8. 1.
pSee
ch, 8.
ic.
437.
«ch. 2, 43.
& 8. 20.
about
43?.
jHeb. was
thefoun-
dation of
the going
up,
'ver. 6.
Neh. 2. 8,
18.
>Ps. 119.
45.
'ver. 6, 25.
l)6ut. 33.
10.
Neh. 8.1—
8,
JIal. 2. 7.
"Ezek. 26.
7.
Dan. 2. 37.
(Or
To -Ezra
thepriestf
a perfect
scribe of
the taw of
the God of
heaven,
peace, &c.
"ch. 4. 10.
tChald.
from be-
fore the
king.
"Esther 1.
14.
p2 Chron.
6. 2.
Ps.l3o.21.
«ch. 8. 25.
n Chron.
29.6, 9.
•Num. 15.
4—13.
'Deut. 12.
5,11.
tChald.
oort.
fHeb.
Whatso-
ever is of
the decree.
"Ex. 18.
21,22.
Deut. 16.
IB.
•ver. 10.
2 Chron.
17.7.
Mai. 2. 7.
Matt. 23.2,
of Is'ra-elhad given : and the king granted him all his request,
"■according to the hand of the Lord his God upon him.
7 -^And there went up some of the children of Is'ra-el, and
of the priests, and "the Le'vites, and the singers, and the
porters, and *the Neth'i-nim, unto Je-ru'sa-lem, in the seventh
year of Ar-tax-erx'es the king.
8 And he came to Je-ru'sa-lem in the fifth month, which
was in the seventh year of the king.
9 For upon the first day of the first month fbegan he to
go up from Bab'y-lon, and on the first day of the fifth month
came he to Je-ru'sa-lem, 'according to the good hand of his
God upon him.-
10 For Ez'ra had prepared his heart to 'seek the law of
the Lord, and to do it, and to 'teach in Is'ra-el statutes
and judgments.
11 ^Now this is the copy of the letter that the king Ar-
tax-erx'es gave unto Ez'ra the priest, the scribe, even a scribe
of the words of the commandments of the Lord, and of
his statutes to Is'ra-el.
12 Ar-tax-erx'es, "king of kings, || Unto E'zra the priest,
a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, "and
at such a time.
13 1 make a decree, that all they of the people of Is'ra-el, and
of his priests and Le'vites, in my realm, which are minded
of their own free will to go up to Je-ru'sa-lem, go with thee.
14 Forasmuch as thou art sent fof the king,and of his "seven
counsellors, to inquire concerning Ju'dah aud Je-ru'sa-lem,
according to the law of thy God which is in thine hand;
15 And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and
his counsellors have freely ofiercd unto the God of Is'ra-el,
''whose habitation is in Je-ru'sa-lem,
16 "And all the silver and gold that thou canst find in all
the province of Bab'y-lon, with the freewill offering of the
people, and of the priests, ""offering willingly for the house
of their God which is in Je-ru'sa-lem :
17 That thou mayest buy speedily with this money bul-
locks, rams, lambs, with their 'meat offerings and their
drink offerings, aad 'offer them upon the altar of the house
of your God which is in Je-ru'salem.
18 And whatsoever shall seem good to thee, and to thy
brethren, to do with the rest of the silver and the gold, that
do after the will of your God.
19 The vessels also that are given thee for the service of
the house of thy God, those deliver thou before the God of
Je-ru'sa-lem.
20 And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of
thy God, which thou shalt have occasion to bestow, bestow
it out of the king's treasure house.
21 And I, even I Ar-tax-erx'es the king, do make a decree
to all the treasurers which are beyond the river, that what-
soever E'zra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of
heaven, shall require of you, it be done speedily,
22 Unto a hundred talents of silver, and to a hundred fmeas-
ures of wheat, and to a hundred baths of wine, and to a hun-
dred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.
23 fWhatsoever is commanded by the God of heaven, let
it be diligently done for the house of the God of heaven :
for why should there be wrath against the realm of the king
and his sons?
24 Also we certify you, that, touching any of the priests
and Le'vites, singers, porters, Neth'i-nim, or ministers of this
house of God, it shall not be lawful to impose toll, tribute,
or custom, upon them.
25 And thou, E'zra, after the wisdom of thy God, that is
in thine hand, "set magistratesand judges, which may judge
all the people that are beyond the river, all such as know the
laws of thy God ; and ''teach ye them that know them not.
26 And whosoever will not do the law of thy God, and the
law of the king, let judgment be executed speedily upon him,
of Is'ra-el, had given : and the king granted him
all his request, according to the hand of the Lord
7 his God upon him. And there went up some of
the children of Is'ra-el, and of the priests, and the
Le'vites, and the singers, and the porters, and the
Neth'i-nim, unto Je-ru'sa-lem, in the seventh year of
8 Ar-tax-erx'es the king. And he came to Je-ru'sa-lem
in the fifth month, which was in the seventh year of the
9 king. For upon the first day of the first month 'began
he to go up from Bab'y-lon, and on the first day of the
■ fifth month came he to Je-ru'sa-lem, according to the
10 good hand of his God upon him. For Ez'ra had set
his heart to seek the law of the Lord, and to do it,
and to teach in Is'ra-el statutes and judgements.
11 Now this is the copy of the letter that the king
Ar-tax-erx'es gave unto Ez'ra the priest, the scribe,
even the scribe of the words of the commandments
12 of the Lord, and of his statutes to Is'ra-el. ^Ar-tax-
erx'es, king of kings, unto Ez'ra the priest, the
scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect and
13 so forth. I make a decree, that all they of the
people of Is'ra-el, and their priests and the Le'vites,
in my realm, which are minded of their own free
14 will to go to Je-ru'sa-lem, go with thee. Forasmuch
as thou art sent 'of the king and his seven coun-
sellors, to inquire concerning Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem,
according to the law of thy God which is in thine
15 hand ; and to carry the silver and gold, which the
king and his counsellors have freely offered unto
the God of Is'ra-el, whose habitation is in Je-pu'sa-lem,
16 and all the silver and gold that thou shalt find in
all the province of Bab'y-lon, with the freewill offer-
ing of the people, and of the priests, offering will-
ingly for the house of their God which is in Je-f u'-
17sa-lem; therefore thou shalt with all diligence buy
with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their
meal offerings and their drink offerings, and shalt
offer thtm upon the altar of the house of your God
1 8 which is in Je-ru'sa-lem. And whatsoever shall seem
good to thee and to thy brethren to do with the
rest of the silver and the gold, that do ye after the
19 will of your God. And the vessels that are given
thee for the service of the house of thy God, deliver
20 thou before the God of Je-ru'sa-lem. And whatso-
ever more shall be needful for the house of thy God,
which thou shalt have occasion to bestow, bestow it
21 out of the king's treasure house. And I, even I Ar-tax-
erx'es the king, do make a decree to all the treasurers
which are beyond the river, that whatsoever E'zra the
priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven,
shall require of you, it be done with all diligence,
22 unto an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred
■•measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine,
and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without pre-
23 scribing how much. Whatsoever is commanded by
the God of heaven, let it be done exactly for the house
of the God of heaven ; for why-should there be wrath
24 against the realm of the king and his 69ns? Also
we certify you, that touching any of the priests and
Le'vites, the singers, porters, Neth'i-nim, or servants
of this house of God, it shall not be lawful to impose
25 tribute, custom, or toll, upon them. And thou, Ez'ra,
after the wisdom of thy God that is in thine hand,
appoint magistrates and judges, which may judge
all the people that are beyond the river, all such as
know the laws of thy God ; and teach ye him that
26 knoweth them not. And whosoever will not do
the law of thy God, and the law of the king, let
judgement be executed upon him with all diligence.
■Heb.
that was
the foun-
dation
of the
going up.
sCh. Tii.
12—26
is in
.Ara-
maic.
8Aram.
from be-
fore the
king.
B. e.
CIS.
*Aram
cors.
560 — A. V.
BZRA.
R. v. — VII. 27.
B. <r.
about
437.
tChald.
to rooting
out.
vl Chron.
29. 10.
'ch. 6, 22.
-ch. 9. 9.
ch. 5. 6. 4
ver. 6,9.4
cb. 8. 18.
'1 Chron.
3. 22.
•C11.2.S.
I Or,
the yowiff'
est ton.
I Or,
Zttccur,
as some
read.
[Or
pUched.
"See
ch. 7. 7.
tHeb.
Iput
word* in
thar
mouih;
See
2 Sam. U.
3,19.
•Neb. 8. 7.
4 9. 4, S.
/See
cb. 2. 43.
>2 CtaroD.
20. 3..
»LeT. 16.
29.4 23. 29.
laa. 58. 3,
S.
'P«. 5. 8.
»8o I Cor
9. 15.
whether it be unto death, or fto banishment, or to confisca-
tion of goods, or to imprisonment.
27 ^"Blessed be the Lord God of our fathers, 'which
hath put such a thing as this in the king's heart, to beautify
the house of the Lord which is in Je-ru'sa-lem :
28 And "hath extended mercy unto me before the king, and his
counsellors, and before all the king's mighty princes. And I was
strengthened as ''the hand of the Lord my Godwasupon me, and
I gathered together out of Is'ra-el chief men to go up with me.
CHAPTER VIII.
Tke companions of Ezra, who returned from Babylon.
THESE are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the
genealogy of them that went up with me from Bab'y-
lon, in the reign of Ar-tax-erx'es the king.
2 Of the sons of Phin'e-has; Ger'shom: of the sons of
Itb'a-mar ; Dan'i-el : of the sons of Da'vid; 'Hat'tush.
3 Of the sons of Shech-a-ni'ah, of the sons of '^Pha'rosh ;
Zech-a-ri'ah : and with him were reckoned by genealogy of
the males a hundred and fifty.
4 Of the sons of Pa'hath-mo'ab ; E-li-ho-e'na-i the son of
Zer-a-hi'ah, and with him two hundred males.
5 Of the sons of Shech-a-ni'ah ; the son of Ja-ha'zi-el, and
with him three hundred males.
6 Of the sons also of A'din ; E'bed the son of Jon'a-than,
and with him fifty males.
7 And of the sons of E'lam; Je-sha'iah the son of Ath-a-
li'ah, and with him seventy males.
8 And of the sons of Sheph-a-ti'ah ; Zeb-a-di'ah the son
of Mi'chael, and with him fourscore males.
9 Of the sons of Jo'ab; 0-ba-''i'a' the son of Je-hi'el,and
with him two hundred and eighteen males.
10 And of the sons of Shel'o-mith ; the son of Jos-i-phi'ah,
and with him a hundred and threescore males.
11 And of the sons of Beb'a-i ; Zech-a-ri'ah the son of
Beb'a-i, and with him twenty and eight males.
12 And of the sons of Az'gad; Jo-ha'nan Hthe son of
Hak'ka-tan, and with him a hundred and ten males.
13 And of the last sons of A-don'i-kam, whose names are
these, E-liph'e-let, Je-i'el, and Shem-a-i'ah, and with them
threescore males.
14 Of the sons also of Big'va-i; U'tha-i, and ||Zab'bud,
and with them seventy males.
15 ^And I gathered them together to the river that run-
neth to A-ha'va; and there || abode we in tents three days:
and I viewed the people, and the priests, and found there
none of the ''sons of Le'vi.
1 6 Then sent I for E-li-e'zer,for A'ri-el, for Shem-a-i'ah,and
for El'na-than, and for Ja'rib, and for El'na-than, and for
Na'than,and for Zech-a-ri'ah,and for Me-shul'lam, chief men ;
also for Joi'a-rib, and for El'na-than, men of understanding.
17 And I sent them with commandment unto Id'do the
chief at the place Ca-siph'i-a, and fl told them what they
should say unto Id'do, and to his brethren the Neth'i-nim,
at the place Ca-siph'i-a, that they should bring unto us
ministers for the house of our God.
18 And by the good hand of our God upon us they
'brought us a man of understanding, of the sons of Mah'li,
the son of Le'vi, the son of Is'ra-el ; and Sher-e-bi'ah, with
his sons and his brethren, eighteen ;
19 And Hash-a-bi'ah, and with him Je-sha'iah of the sons
of Mer'a-ri, his brethren and their sons, twenty ;
20 ■'^Also of the Neth'i-nim, whom Da'vid and the princes
had appointed for the service of the Le'vites, two hundred and
twenty Neth'i-nim : all of them were expressed by name.
21 ^Then I "proclaimed a fast there, at the river of A-ha'va,
that we might *afflict ourselves before our God, to seek of him a
•right way for us, and forourlittleones,and forall oursubstance.
22 For *I was ashamed to require of the king a band of
soldiers and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the
whether it be unto death, or to 'banishment, or to
confiscation of goods, or to imprisonment.
27 Blessed be the Lord, the God of our fathers,
which hath put such a thing as this in the king's
heart, to beautify the house of the Lord which is in
28 Je-ru'.sa-lem ; and hath extended mercy unto me before
the king, and his counsellors, and before all the king's
mighty princes. And I was strengthened according
to the hand of the Lord my God upon me, and I gath-
ered together out of Is'ra-el chief men to go up with me.
O Now these are the heads of their fathers' houses,
and this is the genealogy of them that went up with
me from Bab'y-lon, in the reign of Ar-tax-erx'es the
2 king. Of the sons of Phin'e-has, Ger'shom : of the
sons of Ith'a-mar, Dan'i-el : of the sons of Da'vid,
3Hat'tush. Ofthe sonsof Shec-a-ni'ah; ofthesonsof
Pa'rosh, Zech-a-ri'ah : and with him were reckoned
4 by genealogy of the males an hundred and fifty. Of
the sons of Pa'hath-mo'ab, E-li-e-ho-e'na-i the son of
5 Zer-a-hi'ah ; and with him two hundred males. Of
the sons of Shec-a-ni'ah, the son of Ja-ha'zi-el; and with
6 him three hundred males. And of the sons of A'din,
E'bed the son of Jon'a-than ; and with him fifty males.
7 And of the sons of E'lam, Je-sha'iah the son of Ath-a-
8 li'ah ; and with him seventy males. And of the sons
of Sheph-a-ti'ah, Zeb-a-di'ah the son of Mi'chael ; and
9 with him fourscore males. Of the sons of Jo'ab,
0-ba-di'ah the son of Je-hi'el; and with him two
10 hundred and eighteen males. And of the sons of
Shel'o-mith, the son of Jos-i-phi'ah ; and with him an
11 hundred and threescore males. And ofthe sons of
Beb'a-i, Zech-a-ri'ah the son of Beb'a-i ; and with him
12 twenty and eight males. And of the sons of Az'gad,
Jo-ha'nan the son of Hak'ka-tan ; and with him an
13 hundred and ten males. And of the sons of
A-don'i-kam, that were the last ; and these are their
names, E-liph'e-let, Je-u'el,|and Shem-a-i'ah, and with
14 them threescore males. And of the sons of Big'va-i,
U'tha-i and ^Zab'bud ; and with them seventy males.
15 And I gathered them together to the river that
runneth to A-ha'va; and there we encamped three
days : and I viewed the people, and the priests, and
16 found there none ofthe sons of Le'vi. Then sent I for
E-li-e'zer, for A'riel, for Shem-a-i'ah and for El'na-than,
and for Ja'rib, and for El'na-than, and for Na'than and
for Zech-a-ri'ah, and for Me-shul'lam, chief men ; also
for Joi'a-rib, and for El'nathan, 'which were teachers
17 And *I sent them forth unto Id'do the chief at the
place Ca-siph'i-a ; and I told them what they should
say unto 'Id'do, and his brethren the Neth'i-nim, at
the place Ca-siph'i-a, that they should bring unto us
18 ministers for the house of our God. And according
to the good hand of our God upon us they brought
us *a man of discretion of the sons of Mah'li, tl
son of Le'vi, the son of Is'ra-el ; and Sher-e-bi'ah, with
19 his sons and his brethren, eighteen; and Hash-a-bi'ah,
and with him Je-sha'iah of the sons of Mer'a-ri, his
20 brethren and their sons, twenty ; and ofthe Neth'i-nim,
whom Da'vid and the princes had given for the
service of the Le'vites, two hundred and twenty
Neth'i-nim : all of them were expressed by name.
21 Then I proclaimed a fast there, at the river A-ha'va,
that we might humble ourselves before our God,
to seek of him a straight way, for us, and for our
22 little ones, and for all our substance. For I was
ashamed to ask of the king a band of soldiers
and horsemen to help us against the enemy in the
lAram.
rooting
out.
B. e.
about
437.
sAn-
otber
reading
is.Zac-
»0r,
which
had
under-
standing
4An.
other
reading
is,/
gave
them
eom-
nutnd~
merU,
»The
text &a
pointed
naa,
Iddo, hit
brother.
•Or,
/«A-
sechel
IX. 5. — A. V.
EZRA.
R. v. — 561
B.C.
about
407.
"ch. 7. 6,
9,28.
"Ps. S3.
18, 19. A
34. 15, 22.
Rom. 8J28.
••Ps.34.16.
«2 Chron.
15.2
Pi Chron.
5.20.
2 Chron.
33. 13.
Isa. 19. 22.
ich. 7. IS,
16.
tHeb.
yellow^ OTf
shining
brass,
tHeb.
desirrbU.
'Lot. 21.
6, 7, 8.
Deut.33.8.
'Lev. 22. 2,
3.
Num. 4. 4,
15, 19, 30.
'ch. 7. 6,
9,28.
«Neh. 2.
11.
«Ter.26,3C.
»So
ch. 6. 17.
■ch. 7. 21.
»ch. 6. 21.
Keh.9. 2.
•Dent 12.
30, 31.
■"Ex. 34.
16.
Deut. 7. 3.
Neh.13.23.
•Ex, 19. 6.
& 22, 31.
Beut. 7. 6.
& 14. 2.
/2 Cor. 6.
14,
«Job 1.20,
»P5, 143. 4,
'ch. 10. 3.
Isa. 66. 2.
*Ex. 29.39
ror,
affliction.
36
way : because we had spoken unto the king, saying, 'The hand
of our God is upon all them for "'good that seek him; but
his power and his wrath is "against all them that "forsake him.
23 So we fasted and besought our God for this : and he
was ''entreated of us.
24 ^Then I separated twelve of the chief of the priests,
Sher-e-bi'ah, Hash-a-bi'ah,and ten of their brethren with them,
25 And weighed unto them 'the silver, and the gold, and
the vessels, even the oifering of the house of our God, which
the king, and his counsellors, and his lords, and all Is'ra-el
<Aere present, had offered :
26 I even weighed unto their hand six hundred and fifty
talents of silver, and silver vessels a hundred talents, and
of gold a hundred talents ;
27 Also twenty basins of gold, of a thousand drams ; and
two vessels of ffine copper, fprecious as gold.
28 And I said unto them, Ye are ""holy unto the Lokd ;
the vessels are 'holy also ; and the silver and the gold are
a freewill offering unto the Lord God of your fathers.
29 Watch ye, and keep them, until ye weigh them before
the chief of the priests and the Le'vites, and chief of the
fathers of Is'ra-el, at Je-ru'sa-lem, in the chambers of the
house of the Lord.
30 So took the priests and the Le'vites the weight of the
silver, and the gold, and the vessels, to bring them to Je-ru'-
sa-lem unto the house of our God.
31 ^Then we departed from the river of A-ha'va on the
twelfth da^/ of the first month, to go unto Je-ru'sa-lem: and'the
hand of our God was upon us, and he delivered us from the
hand of the enemy, and of such as lay in wait by the way.
32 And we "came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and abode there three days.
33 ^Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold
and the vessels "'weighed in the house of our God by the
hand of Mer'e-moth the son of U-ri'ah the priest ; and with
him was E-le-a'zar the son of Phin'e-has; and with them
was Joz'a-bad the son of Jesh'u-a, and No-a-di'ah the son
of Bin-nu'i, Le'vites;
34 By number and by weight of every one : and all the
weight was written at that time.
35 Also the children of those that had been carried away,
which were come out of the captivity, "offered burnt offer-
ings unto the God of Is'ra-el, twelve bullocks for all
Is'ra-el, ninety and six rams, seventy and seven lambs,
twelve he-goats for a sin offering : all this was a burnt offer-
ing unto the LoBD.
36 ^And they delivered the king's 'commissions unto the
king's lieutenants, and to the governors on this side the river :
and they furthered the people, and the house of God.
CHAPTER IX.
Ezra prayeth unto God with confession o/ sins.
"IVTOW when these things were done, the princes came to
i-^ me, saying,The people of Is'ra-el, and the priests, and the
Le'vites, have not 'separated themselves from the people of
the lands, 'doing according to their abominations, even of the
Ca'naan-ites, the Hit'tites, the Per'iz-zites,the Jeb'u-sites,the
Am'mon-ites,the Mo'ab-ites, the E-gy p'tians, and the Am'o-rites.
2 For they have ''taken of their daughters for themselves,
and for their sons: so that the 'holy seed have -^mingled
themselves with the people of those lands : yea, the hand of
the princes and ruler hath been chief in this trespass.
3 And when I heard this thing, "I rent my garment and
my mantle, and plucked off the hair of my head and of my
beard, and sat down ''astonied.
4 Then were assembled unto me every one that *trembled
at the words of the God of Is'ra-el, because of the trans-
gression of those that had been carried away; and I sat
astonied until the ^evening sacrifice.
5 ^And at the evening sacrifice I arose up from my
II heaviness; and having rent my garment and my mantle.
way : because we had spoken unto the king, saying,
The hand of our God is upon all them that seek him,
for good ; but his power and his wrath is against all
23 them that forsake him. So we fasted and besought
24 our God for this : and he was intreated of us. Then
I separated twelve of the chiefs of the 'priests, ^even
Sher-e-bi'ah, Hash-a-bi'ah, and ten of their brethren
25 with them, and weighed unto them the silver, and
the gold, and the vessels, even the offering for the
house of our God, which the king, and his counsel-
lors, and his princes, and all Is'ra-el there present, had
26 offered : I even weighed into their hand six hundred
and fifty talents of silver, and silver vessels an hun-
27 dred talents; of gold an hundred talents; and twenty
bowls of gold, of a thousand darics ; and two vessels
28 of fine bright brass, precious as gold. And I said
unto them. Ye are holy unto the Lord, and the
vessels are holy; and the silver and the gold are a
freewill offering unto the Lord, the God of your
29 fathers. Watch ye, and keep them, until ye weigh
them before the chiefs of the priests and the Le'vites,
and the princes of the fathers' houses of Is'ra-el, at
Je-ru'sa-lem, in the chambers of the house of the Lord.
30 So the priests and the Le'vites received the weight
of the silver and the gold, and the vessels, to bring
them to Je-ru'sa-lem unto the house of our God.
31 Then we departed from the river of A-ha'va on the
twelfth day of the first month, to go unto Je-ru'sa-
lem : and the hand of our God was upon us, and he
delivered us from the hand of the enemy and the lier
32 in wait by the way. And we came to Je-ru'sa-lem,
33 and abode there three days. And on the fourth
day was the silver and the gold and the vessels
weighed in the house of our God Hnto the hand of
Mer'e-moth the son of U-ri'ah the priest ; and with
him was E-le-a'zar the son of Phin e-has; and with
them was Joz'a-bad the son of Jesh'u-a, and No-a-di'ah
34 the son of Bin-nu'i, the Le'vites ; the whole by num-
ber and by weight : and all the weight was written at
36 that time. The children of the captivity, which were
come out of exile, offered burnt offerings unto the
God of Is'ra-el, twelve bullocks for all Is'ra-el, ninety
and six rams, seventy and seven lambs, twelve he-
goats for a sin offering : all this was a burnt offering
36 unto the Lord. And they delivered the king's
commissions unto the king's satraps, and to the
governors beyond the river: and they furthered
the people and the house of God,
V Now when these things were done, the princes
drew near unto me, saying. The people of Is'ra-el, and
the priests and the Le'vites, have not separated them-
selves from-the peoples of the lands, doing according
to their abominations, even of the Ca'naan-ites, the
Hit'tites, the Per'iz-zites, the Jeb'u-sites,the Am'mon-
ites, the Mo'ab-ites, the E-gy p'tians, and the Am'o-rites.
2 For they have taken of their daughters tor them-
selves and for their sons; so that the holy seed
have mingled themselves with the peoples of the
lands : yea, the hand of the princes and ^rulers hath
3 been ''chief in this trespass. And when I heard this
thing, I rent my garment and my mantle, and
plucked off the hair of my head and of my beard,
4 and sat down astonied. Then were assembled unto
me every one that trembled at the words of the God
of Is'ra-el, because of the trespass of them of the cap-
tivity ; and I sat astonied until the evening oblation.
5 And at the evening oblation I arose up from my ^hu-
miliation, even with my garment and my mantle rent ;
iln
Neh.
ili. 24.
LevHet,
■Or,
betida
B.C.
ajtx>ut
407.
»0r, 6y
*0r,
disputia
•Or,
562 — A. V.
EZRA.
R. V. — IX. 6.
B. d.
40?.
iEx.9.29,
as.
-MDaii. 9.
-PH. 38. 4.
1 Or,
guiUine**.
•2Chroil.
28- ».
Eev. 18. 5.
rVt. 106. 6.
Daa. 9. 5,
6 8.
iDeut. 28.
36, 64.
Neh. 9. 30.
'Dan. 9.7,
S.
fHeb.
% Or fi pin:
that is, a
anutani
and sure
abode;
to Isa. 22.
23.
•P». 13. 3.
4 34.5.
»Neh. 9.36.
•Pb.136.
23.
•ch. 7. 28.
tHeb.
to iei up.
visa. 5. 2.
fHeb. by
the. hand
<lflhy
tervanU.
•ch. 6. 21.
fHeb.
Jnym
nuiuth to
mouih ; as
2 Kings
21. 16.
•Ex. 23.82.
A 34. 16.
DeuL 7. 3.
•Beut 23.
6.
•ProT. 13.
22. A 20. 7.
1^103.
10.
fHeb. hast
withheld
beneath
our in-
iauUies,
•John 5.
14.
2 Pet. 2.20,
31.
. /rer. 2.
I Neh.13.23,
27.
>Deut 9.8.
*Neh.9.33.
Dan. 9. 14.
<Boui. 3.
19.
»1 Cor. 15.
17.
T.. 130. 8.
•Dan. 9.
20.
•2Chron.
'M.9.
fHeb.
wept a
great
weeping,
•Neh. 13.
27.
'2Chron.
«4. 31.
tHeb.
to bring
Jorlli.
•ch. 9. 4.
/Deot. 7.
a, 8.
#1 Chron.
18. 10.
>Neh. 5.
U.
»DeHt».
U.
I fell upon my knees, and 'spread out my hands unto the
Lord my God,
6 And said, O my God, I am "ashamed and blush to lift
up my face to thee, my God: for "our iniquities are in-
creased over our head, and our || trespass is "grown up unto
the heavens.
7 Since the days of our fathers have "we been in a great
trespass unto this day ; and for our iniquities 'have we, our
kings, and our priests, been delivered into the hand of the
kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, and to a spoil,
and to ''confusion of face, as it is this day.
8 And now for a flittle space grace hath been shewed from
the Lord our God, to leave us a remnant to escape, and to
give us II a nail in his holy place, that our God may 'lighten
our eyes, and give us a little reviving in our bondage.
9 'For we were bondmen ; "yet our God hath not forsaken
us in our bondage, but ''hath extended mercy unto us in the
sight of the kings of Per'si-a, to give us a reviving, to set up
the house of our God, and fto repair the desolations thereof,
and to give us "a wall in Ju'dah and in Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 And now, O our God, what shall we say after this ? for
we have forsaken thy commandments,
11 Which thou hast commanded fby thy servants the
prophets, saying, The land unto which ye go to possess it,
is an unclean land with the "filthiness of the people of the
lands, with their abominations, which have filled it ffrom
one end to another with their uncleanness.
12 Now therefore "give not your daughters unto their
sons, neither take their daughters unto your sons, 'nor seek
their peace or their wealth for ever : that ye may be strong,
and eat the good of the land, and "leave it for an inheritance
to your children for ever.
13 And after all that is come upon us for our evil deeds,
and for our great trespass, seeing that thou our God, "'fhast
punished us less than our iniquities deserve, and hast given
us such deliverance as this;
14 Should we ''again break thy commandments, and -^join
in affinity with the people of these abominations? wouldest
not thou be 'angry with us till thou hadst consumed ils, so
that there should be no remnant nor escaping ?
15 O Lord God of Is'ra-el, *thou art righteous; for we
remain yet escaped, as it is this day : behold, we are 'before
thee *in our trespasses; for we cannot 'stand before thee
because of this.
CHAPTER X.
Mzra, mourning, assembleth the people.
"RTOW "^vhen Ez'ra had prayed, and when he had con-
i-N fessed, weeping and casting himself down 'before the house
of God, there assembled unto him out of Is'ra-el a very great
congregation of men and women and children: for the
people fwept very sore.
2 And Shech-a-ni'ah the son of Je-hi'el, mie of the sons of
E'lam, answered and said unto Ez'ra, We have "trespassed
against our God, and have taken strange wives of the people
of the land : yet now there is hope in Is'ra-el concerning this
thing.
3 Now therefore let us make a ""covenant with our God
fto put away all the wives, and such as are born of them,
according to the counsel of my lord, and of those that
tremble at ■'^the commandment of our God ; and let it be
done according to the law.
4 Arise ; for this matter belongeth unto thee : we also toill
be with thee : "be of good courage, and do it.
5 Then arose Ez'ra, and made the chief priests, the Le'vites,
and all Is'ra-el, *to swear that they should do according to
this word. And they sware.
6 ^Then Ez'ra rose up from before the house of God, and
went into the chamber of Jo-ha'nan the son of E-li'a-shib :
and when he came thither, he Mid eat no bread, nor drink
and I fell upon my knees, and spread out my hands
6 unto the Lord my God ; and I said, O my God,
I am ashamed and blush to lift up my face to
thee, my God : for our iniquities are increased over
our head, and our guiltiness is grown up unto the
7 heavens. Since the days of our fathers we have
been 'exceeding guilty unto this day ; and for our
iniquities have we, our kings, and our priests, been
delivered into the hand of the kings of the lands, to
the sword, to captivity, and to spoiling, and to con
8 fusion of face, as it is this day. And now for a little
moment grace hath been shewed from the Lord our
God, to leave us a remnant to escape, and to give
us a ^nail in his holy place, that our God may
lighten our eyes, and give us a little reviving in
9 our bondage. For we are bondmen ; yet our God
hath not forsaken us in our bondage, but hath ex-
tended mercy unto us in the sight of the kings of
Per'si-a, to give us a reviving, to set up the house of
our God, and to repair the ^ruins thereof, and to
10 give us a ^wall in Ju dah and in Je-ru'sa-lem. And
now, O our God, what shall we say after this? for
11 we have forsaken thy commandments, which thou
hast commanded by thy servants the prophets,
saying. The land, unto which ye go to possess it, is
an unclean land through the uncleanness of the peo
pies of the lands, through their abominations, which
have filled it from one end to another with their filthi
12ness. Now therefore give not your daughters unto
their sons, neither take their daughters unto your
sons, nor seek their peace or their prosperity for ever
that ye may be strong, and eat the good of the land,
and leave it for an inheritance to your children for
13 ever. And after all that is come upon us for our evil
deeds, and for our great guilt, seeing that thou our
God hast punished us less than our iniquities deserve,
14 and hast given us such a remnant, shall we again break
thy commandments, and join in affinity with the peo
pies that do these abominations? wouldest not thou
be angry with us till thou hadst consumed us, so that
15 there should be no remnant, nor any to escape? O
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, thou art righteous ; for we
are left a remnant that is escaped, as it is this day :
behold, we are before thee in our guiltiness ; for none
can stand before thee because of this.
+v Now while Ez'ra prayed, and made confession,
weeping and casting himself down before the house
of God, there was gathered together unto him out
of Is'ra-el a very great congregation of men and
women and children: for the people wept very
2 sore. And Shec-a-ni'ah the son of Je-hi'el, one of the
sons of E'lam, answered and said unto Ez'ra, We
have trespassed against our God, and have married
strange women of the peoples of the land : yet now
3 there is hope for Is'ra-el concerning this thing. Now
therefore let us make a covenant with our God to
put away all the wives, and such as are born of
them, according to the counsel of 'my Icrd, and of
those that tremble at the commandment of our God ;
4 and let it be done according to the law. Arise ; for
the matter belongeth unto thee, and we are with
5 thee: be of good courage, and do it. Then arose
Ez'ra, and made the chiefs of the priests, the Le'vites,
and all Is'ra-el, to swear that they would do accord-
6 ing to this word. So they sware. Then Ez'ra rose
up from before the house of God, and went into the
chamber of Je-ho-ha'nan the son of E-li'a-shib : 'and
when he came thither, he did eat no bread, nor drick
>Or.(A«
Lont
•Accord
ing to
some
ancient
Tersions,
and he
lodged
then
X. 30. — A. V.
EZRA.
R. V. — 563
B. C.
487.
fHeb.
devoled.
'See
ISam. 12.
18.
fHeb. the
thowers.
tHeb.Artue
caused to
dwell, or,
hove
brought
back.
"Josh. 7.
19.
ProT. 28.
13.
"Ter. 8.
Or, u>«
greatly
offendid in
ihU thing.
•2 Chron.
30.8.
I Or, ua
this matter
be de-
spatched.
fHeb.
Miood.
466.
r2 Kings
10. 15.
1 Chron.
29. 24.
2 Chron.
30.8.
fLeT.6
4,6.
water : for he mourned because of the trangression of them
that had been carried away.
7 And they made proclamation throughout Ju'dah and
Je-ru'sa-lem untc all the children of the captivity, that they
should gather themselves together unto Je-ru'sa-lem;
8 And that whosoever would not come within three days,
according to the counsel of the princes and the elders, all
his substance should be fforfeited, and himself separated
from the congregation of those that had been carried away.
9 ^Then all the men of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min gathered
themselves together unto Je-ru'sa-lem within three days. It
was the ninth month, on the twentieth day of the month ;
and 'all the people sat in the street of the house of God,
trembling because of this matter, and for f the great rain.
10 And Ez'ra the priest stood up, and said unto them. Ye
have transgressed, and fhave taken strange wives to in-
crease the trespass of Is'ra-el.
11 Now therefore ""make confession unto the Lord God of
your fathers, and do his pleasure; and "separate yourselves
from the people of the land, and from the strange wives.
12 Then all the congregation answered and said with a
loud voice. As thou hast said, so must we do.
13 But the people are many, and it isa time of much rain, and
we are notable to stand without,neither is this a work of one day
or two : for || we are many that have transgressed in this thing.
14 Let now our rulers of all the congregation stand, and
let all them which have taken strange wives in our cities
come at appointed times, and with them the elders of every
city, and the judges thereof, until "the fierce wrath of our
God II for this matter be turned from us,
15 •[[Only Jon'a-than the son of A'sa-hel and Ja-ha-zi'ah the
son of Tik'vah fwere employed about this matter: and
Me-shul'lam and Shab-beth'a-i the Le'vite helped them.
16 And the children of the captivity did so. And Ez'ra
the priest, with certain chief of the fathers, after the house of
their fathers, and all of them by their names, were separated,
and sat down in the first day of the tenth month to ex-
amine the matter.
17 And they made an end with all the men that had taken
strange wives by the first day of the first month.
18 •jJAnd among the sons of the priests there were found
that had taken strange wives : namely, of the sons of Jesh'u-a
the son of Joz'a-dak, and his brethren ; Ma-a-se'iah, and
E-li-e'zer, and Ja'rib, and Ged-a-li'ah,
19 And they "gave their hands that they would put away
their wives ; and being 'guilty, they offered a ram of the flock
for their trespass.
20 And of the sons of Im'mer ; Ha-na'ni, and Zeb-a-di'ah.
21 And of the sons of Ha'rim ; Ma-a-se'iah, and E-li'jah,
and Shem-a-i'ah, and Je-hi'el, and Uz-zi'ah.
22 And of the sons of Pa'shur ; E-li-o-e'na-i, Ma-a-se'iah,
Ish'ma-el, Ne-than'e-el, Joz'a-bad, and El'a-sah.
23 Also of the Le'vites; Joz'a-bad, and Shim'e-i, and Ke-
la'iah, (the same tsKel'i-ta,) Peth-a-hi'ah, Ju'dah, and E-li-e'zer.
24 Of the singers also ; E-li'a-shib : and of the porters ;
Shal'lum, and Te'lem, and U'ri.
25 Moreover of Is'ra-el : of the sons of Pa'rosh ; Ka-mi'ah,
and Je-zi'ah, and Mal-chi'ah, and Mi'a-min, and E-le-a'zar,
and Mal-chi'jah, and Be-na'iah.
26 And of the sons of E'lam ; Mat-ta-ni'ah, Zech-a-ri'ah,
and Je-hi'el, and Ab'di, and Jer'e-moth, and E-li'ah.
27 And of the sons of Zat'tu; E-li-o-e'na-i, E-li'a-shib,
Mat-ta-ni'ah, and Jer'e-moth, and Za'bad, and A-zi'za.
28 Of the sons also of Beb'a-i ; Je-ho-ha'nan, Han-a-ni'ah,
Zab'bai, and Ath'lai.
29 And of the sons of Ba'ni; Me-shul'lam, Mal'luch, and
Ad-a-i'ah, Jash'ub, and She'al, and Ra'moth.
30 Andof thesons ofPa'hath-mo'ab; Ad'na,andChe'lal,Be-na'iah,
Ma-a-se'iah,Mat-ta-ni'ah,Be-zare-el,andBin-nu'i,andMa-nas'seh,
water: for he mourned because of the trespass of
7 them of the captivity. And they made proclama-
tion throughout Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem unto all the
children of the captivity, that they should gather
8 themselves together unto Je-ru'sa-lem ; and that who-
soever came not within three days, according to the
counsel of the princes and the elders, all his sub-
stance should be 'forfeited, and himself separated
9 from the congregation of the captivity. Then all
the men of Ju'dah and Ben'ja-min gathered themselves
together unto Je-ru'sa-lem within the three days : it
was the ninth month, on the twentieth day of the
month: and all the people sat in the broad place
before the house of God, trembling because of this
10 matter, and for Hhe great rain. And Ez'ra the priest
stood up, and said unto them. Ye have trespassed,
and have married strange women, to increase the
11 guilt of Is'ra-el. Now therefore 'make confession
unto the Lord, the God of your fathers, and do his
pleasure: and separate yourselves from the peoples
12 of the land, and from the strange women. Then all
the congregation answered and said with a loud
voice, *As thou hast said concerning us, so must we
13 do. But the people are many, and it is a time of
much rain, and we are not able to stand without,
neither is this a work of one day or two : for we
14 have greatly transgressed in this matter. Let now
our princes 'be appointed for all the congregation,
and let all them that are in our cities which have
married strange women come at appointed times,
and with them the elders of every city, and the
judges thereof, until the fierce wrath of our God
be turned from us, 'until this matter be despatched
1 5 Only Jon'a-than the son of A'sa-hel and Jah-ze-i'ah the
son of Tik'vah 'stood up against this matter : and
Me-shul'lam and Shab-beth'a-i the Le'vite helped them
16 And the children of the captivity did so. And Ez'ra
the priest, with certain heads of fathers' houses, after
their fathers' houses, and all of them by their names,
were separated; and they sat down in the first day
17 of the tenth month to examine the matter. And
they made an end with all the men that had married
strange women by the first day of the first month.
18 And among the sons of the priests there were found
that had married strange women : namely, of the sons
of Jesh'u-a,the son of Joz'a-dak,and his brethren, Ma-a-
19 se'iah,andE-li-e'zer,andJa'rib,and Ged-a-li'ah. Andthey
gave their hand that they would put away their wives ;
and being guilty, they offered a ram of the flock for
20 their guilt. And of the sons of Im'mer ; Ha-na'ni and
21 Zeb-a-di'ah. And of the sons of Ha'rim; Ma-a-se'iah and
22 E-]i'jah,and She-ma-i'ah,and Je-hi'el,and Uz-zi'ah. Andof
the sons of Pash'hur; E-Ii-o-e'na-i, Ma-a-se'iah, Ish'ma-el,
23 Neth'a-nel, Joz'a-bad,and El'a-sah. Andof the Le'vites;
Joz'a-bad, and Shim'e-i, and Ke-la'iah (the same is Kel'i-
24 ta) , Peth-a-hi'ah, J u'dah, and E-li-e'zer. And of the sing-
ers ; E-li-a'shib : and of the porters ; Shal'lum, and Te'-
25 lem, and U'ri. And of Is'ra-el : of the sons of Pa'rosh ;
Ra-mi'ah, and Iz-zi'ah, and Mal-chi'j ah, and Mij'a-min, and
26 E-le-a'zar, and Mal-chi'jah, and Be-na'iah. And of the
sons of E'lam; Mat-ta-ni'ah, Zech-a-ri'ah, and Je-hi'el, and
27 Ab'di, and Jer'e-moth,andE-lijah. Andof the sonsof Zat'-
tu; E-li-o-e'na-i, E-li'a-shih, Mat-ta-ni'ah, and Jer'e-moth,
28 andZa'bad, and A-zi'za. And of the sons of Beb'a-i ; Je-
29 ho-ha'nan, Han-a-ni'ah, Zab'bai, Ath'lai. And of the
sons of Ba'ni ; Me-shul'lam, Mal'luch, and Ad-a-i'ah,
30 Ja'shub, and She'al, 'Jer'e-moth. And of the sons of
Pa'hath-mo'ab ; Ad'na,and Che'lal,Be-na'iah,Ma-a-se'-
iah,Mat-ta-ni'ah,Bez'a-lel,andBin-nu'i,andMa-nas'seh.
B. a.
407.
'Heb.
devoted.
•Heb.
the mint
•Or,
give
thanki
<Ot,At
thou ha»t
Maid, so
it behov'
ethusto
do
"Heb
stand.
•Or,a»
touching
Ih is mat'
ter
'Or,
n-ere ap*
pointed
over this
«An-
other
reading
is, and
Ramath.
564— A. V.
NEHKMIAH.
R. v. — X. 31.
B. 2.
■488.
lOr,
Mabnade-
bai, ao-
cording
to some
copies.
B. (r.
about
44e.
«ch. 10. 1.
»ch. 2. 17.
•2 Kings
2S. 10.
'Dan. 9. 4.
•Ex. 20.6.
n Kings
8. 28, 29.
2 Chron.
6. 40.
Dan. 9. 17,
18.
»Dan. 9.
20.
»P8. 106. 6.
Dan. 9. 5.
<Deut.28.
U.
»LeT.2«.
88.
Dent. 4.25,
26, 27, 4
28. 64.
'Lev. 26.
89, iic.
Deut. 4.29,
80, 81. a.
SO. 2.
"Deut.
80.4.
>Deut. 9.
29.
Dan. 9. 16.
Ter. 6.
»Isa.26. 8.
HebJS.18.
fah.2.1.
31 And of the sons of Ha'rim ; E-li-e'zer, I-shi'jah, Mal-
chi'ah, Shem-a-i'ah, Shim'e-on,
32 Ben'ja-min, Mal'luch, and Shem-a-ri'ah.
33 Of the sons of Ha'shiim; Mat-te-na'i, Mat'ta-thah,
Za'bad, E-liph'e-let, Jer'e-mai, Ma-nas'seh, and Shim'e-i.
34 Of the sons of Ba'ni : Ma-ad'ai, Am'ram, and U'el,
35 Be-na'iah, Be-de'iah, Chel'luh,
36 Va-ni'ah, Mer'e-moth, E-li'a-shib,
37 Mat-ta-ni'ah, Mat-te-na'i, and Ja'a-sau,
38 And Ba'ni, and Bin-nu'i, Shim'e-i,
39 And Shel-e-mi'ah, and Na'than, and Ad-a-i'ah,
40 ||Mach-na-de'bai, Shash'a-i, Shar'a-i,
41 A-zar'e-el, and Shel-e-mi'ah, Shem-a-ri'ah,
42 Shal'lum, Am-a-ri'ah, and Jo'seph.
43 Of the sons of Ne'bo ; Je-i'el, Mat-ti-thi'ah, Za'bad,
Ze-bi'na, Ja-da'u, and Jo'el, Be-na'iah.
44 All these had taken strange wives : and some of them
had wives by whom they had children.
31 And of the sons of Ha'rim ; E-li-e'zer, Is-shi'jah, Mal-
32 chi'jah,Shem-a-i'ah, Shim'e-on ; Ben'ja-min, Mal'luch,
33 Shem-a-ri'ah. Of the sons of Ha'shum ; Mat-te-na'i,
Mat'tat-tah, Za'bad, E-liph'e-let, Jer'e-mai, Ma-nas'-
34 seh, Shim'e-i. Of the sons of Ba'ni ; Ma-ad'ai, Am-
35 ram, and U'el; Be-na'iah, Be-de'iah, iChel'u-hi;
I? Va-ni'ah, Mer'e-moth, E-li'a-shib ; Mat-ta-ni'ah, Mat-
38 te-na'i, and ^Ja'a-su ; and Ba'ni, and Bin-nu'i, Shim'e-i;
^ and Shel-e-mi'ah, and Na'than, and Ad-a-i'ah ; Mach-
41 na-de'bai, Shash'a-i, Shar'a-i ; Az'a-rel, and Shel-e-
42mi'ah, Shem-a-ri'ah; Shal'lum, Am-a-ri'ah, Jo'seph.
43 Of the sons of Ne'bo ; Je-i'el, Mat-ti-thi'ah, Za'bad,
44 Ze-bi'na, ^Id'do, and Jo'el, Be-na'iah. All these had
taken strange wives : and *some o^ <;hem had wives
by whom they had children.
B. a.
4Se.
THK
Book of Nehemiah.
CHAPTER I.
Nehemiah mourneth, fasteth, and prayelh.
THE words of "Ne-he-mi'ah the son of Hach-a-li'ah. And
it came to pass in the month Chis'leu, in the twentieth
year, as I was in Shu'shan the palace,
2 That Ha-na'ni, one of my brethren, came, he and certain
men of Ju'dah ; and I asked them concerning the Jews that
had escaped, which were left of the captivity, and concern-
ing Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 And they said unto me, The remnant that are left of the
captivity there in the province are in great affliction and re-
proach : ''the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem also "is broken down, and
the gates thereof are burned with fire.
4 *ltAnd it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I
sat down and wept, and mourned certain days, and fasted,
and prayed before the God of heaven,
5 And said, I beseech thee, ''O Lord God of heaven, the
;reat and terrible God, 'that keepeth covenant and mercy
or them that love him and observe his commandments :
6 Let thine ear now be attentive, and •'^thine eyes open,
that thou mayest hear the prayer of thy servant, which I
Eray before thee now, day and night, for the children of
s'ra-el thy servants, and "confess the sins of the children of
Is'ra-el, which we have sinned against thee : both I and my
father's house have sinned.
7 *We have dealt very corruptly against thee, and have
'not kept the commandments, nor the statutes, nor the judg-
ments, which thou commandedst thy servant Mo'ses.
8 Remember, I beseech thee, the word that thou com-
mandedst thy servant Mo'ses, saying, ''If ye transgress, I
will scatter you abroad among the nations :
9 'But if ye turn unto me, and keep my commandments,
and do them ; "though there were of you cast out unto the
uttermost part of the heaven, yet will I gather them from
thence, and will bring them unto the place that I have
chosen to set my name there.
10 "Now these are thy servants and thy people, whom thou
hast redeemed by thy great power, and by thy strong hand.
no Lord, I beseech thee, "let now thine ear be attentive
to the prayer of thy servant, and to the prayer of thy serv-
ants, who Mesire to fear thy name : and prosper, I pray
thee, thy servant this day, and grant him mercy in the sight
of this man. For I was the king's "cupbearer.
THK
Book of Nehemiah.
i The 'words of Ne-he-mi'ah the son of Hac-a-li'ah.
Now it came to pass in the month Chis'lev, ^in the
2 twentieth year, as I was in Shu'shan the 'palace, that
Ha-na'ni, one of my brethren, came, he and certain
men out of Ju'dah ; and I asked them concerning the
Jews that had escaped, which were left of the cap-
3tivity, and concerning Je-ru'sa-lem. And they said
unto me. The remnant that are left of the captivity
there in the province are in great affliction and re-
proach : the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem also is broken down,
4 and the gates thereof are burned with fire. And it
came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat
down and wept, and mourned certain days ; and I
5 fasted and prayed before the God of heaven, and
said, I beseech thee, O Lord, the God of heaven,
the great and terrible God, that keepeth covenant
and mercy with them that love him and keep his
6 commandments : let thine ear now be attentive, and
thine eyes open, that thou mayest hearken unto the
prayer of thy servant, which I pray before thee at
this time, day and night, for the children of Is'ra-el
thy servants, while I confess the sins of the children
of Is'ra-el, which we have sinned against thee : yea,
71 and my father's house have sinned. We liave
dealt very corruptly against thee, and have not kept
the commandments, nor the statutes, nor the judge-
ments, which thou commandedst thy servant Mo'ses.
8 Remember, I beseech thee, the word that thou com-
mandedst thy servant Mo'ses, saying. If ye trespass,
9 1 will scatter you abroad among the peoples : but if
ye return unto me, and keep my commandments and
do them, though your outcasts were in the uttermost
part of the heaven, yet will I gather them from thence,
and wil! bring them unto the place that I have chosen
10 to cause my name to dwell there. Now these are thy
servants and thy people, whom thou hast redeemed by
11 thy great power, and by thy strong hand. O Lord, I
beseech thee, let now thine ear be attentive to the
prayer of thy servant,and to the prayer of thy servants,
who delight to fear thy name : and prosper, I pray
thee, thy servant this day, and grant him mercy in the
sight of this man. (Now I was cupbearer to the king.)
n. 19. — A. V.
NEHBlVtIAH.
R.V. — 565
B. C.
about
440.
"Ezra 7. 1.
»ch. 1. 11.
«ProT. 15.
13.
■•l Kings
1.31.
Dan. 2. 4.
A 5. 10. &
6.6, 21.
•ch. 1. 8.
fHeb.
uri/e.
/eh. 5. 14.
& 13. 6.
»ch. 3. 7.
»Ezra 6. 5,
A 7. 6, 9,
28. ver. 18.
<Ezni 8.32.
*2 Chron.
26. 9.
ch. 3. 13.
"ch. 1. 3. A
Ter. 17.
"ch 3. 15.
"2 Sam.
15. 23.
Jer. 31.40.
•ch. 1. 3.
Ps. 44. 13.
& 79.4.
Jer. 24. 9.
Ezek.5.14.
15. 4 22. 4.
TTcr. 8.
«2Sam. 2.
7.
'Ps. 44. 13.
4 79. 4. 4
80.6.
•ch. 6. 6.
CHAPTKR II.
Ariaxerxes sendeth Nehemiak tojerusalem.
AND it came to pass in the month Ni'san, in the twen-
tieth year of "Ar-tax-erx'es the king, that wine was before
him : and 'I took up the wine, and gave it unto the king.
Now I had not been beforetime sad in his presence.
2 Wherefore the king said unto me, Why is thy counte-
nance sad, seeing thou art not sick? this is nothing else but
"sorrow of heart. Then I was very sore afraid,
3 And said unto the king, ''Let the king live for ever:
why should not my countenance be sad, when 'the city, the
place of my fathers' sepulchres, lieth waste, and the gates
thereof are consumed with fire ?
4 Then the king said unto me, For what dost thou make
request? So I prayed to the God of heaven.
5 And I said unto the king. If it please the king, and if
thy servant have found favour in thy sight, that thou
wouldest send me unto Ju'dah, unto the city of my fethers'
sepulchres, that I may build it.
6 And the king said unto me, (the fqueen also sitting by
him,) For how long shall thy journey be? and when wilt
thou return? So it pleased the king to send me; and I
set him -'a time.
7 Moreover I said unto the king. If it please the king,
let letters be given me to the governors beyond the river,
that they may convey me over till I come into Ju'dah ;
8 And a letter unto A'saph the keeper of the king's forest,
that he may give me timber to make beams for the gates of
the palace which appertained "to the house, and for the wall
of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into. And
the king granted me, 'according to the good hand of my
God upon me.
9 ^Then I came to the governors beyond the river, and
gave them the king's letters. Now the king had sent cap-
tains of the army and horsemen with me.
1 0 When San-bal'lat the Hor'o-nite, and To-bi'ah the servant,
the Am'mon-ite heard it, it grieved them exceedingly that there
was come a man to seek the welfare of the children of Is'ra-el.
11 So I 'came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and was there three days.
12 ^And I arose in the night, I and some few men with
me; neither told I any man what my God had put in my
heart to do at Je-ru'sa-lem : neither was there any beast with
me, save the beast that I rode upon.
13 And I went out by night * by the gate of the valley,
even before the dragon well, and to the dung port, and
viewed the walls of Je-ru'sa-lem, which were 'broken down,
and the gates thereof were consumed with fire.
14 Then I went on to the ""gate of the fountain, and to the
king's pool: but there was no place for the beast thai was
under me to pass.
15 Then went I up in the night by the "brook, and viewed
the wall, and turned back, and entered by the gate of tiie
valley, and so returned.
16 And the rulers knew not whither I went, or what I
did; neither had I as yet told it to the Jews, nor to the
priests, nor to the nobles, nor to the rulers, nor to the rest
that did the work.
17 ^Then said I unto them, Ye see the distress that we
are in, how Je-ru'sa-lem lieth waste, and the gates thereof are
burned with fire: come, and let us build up the wall of Je-
ru'sa-lem, that we be no more "a reproach.
18 Then I told them of "the hand of my God which was
good upon me; as also the king's words that he had
spoken unto me. And they said, Let us rise up and build.
So they 'strengthened their hands for this good work.
19 ButwhenSan-bal'lattheHor'o-nite, and To-bi'ah the serv-
ant, the Am'mon-ite, and Ge'shem the A-ra'bi-an, heard it,
they 'laughed us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What
is this thing that ye do? 'will ye rebel against the king?
^ And it came to pass in the month Ni'san, in the
twentieth year of Ar-tax-erx'es the king, when wine
was before him, that I took up the wine, and gave
it unto the king. Now I had not been beforetime
2 sad in his presence. And the king said unto me.
Why is thy countenance sad, seeing thou art not
sick? this is nothing else but sorrow of heart. Then
3 1 was very sore afraid. And I said unto the king.
Let the king live for ever: why should not my
countenance be sad, when the city, the place of my
fathers' sepulchres, lieth waste, and the gates thereof
4 are consumed with fire? Then the king said unto
me. For what dost thou make request? So I prayed
5 to the God of heaven. And I said unto the king,
If it please the king, and if thy servant have found
favour in thy sight, that thou wouldest send me unto
Ju'dah, unto the city of my fathers' sepulchres, that
61 may build it. And the king said unto me, (the
queen also sitting by him,) For how long shall thy
journey be? and when wilt thou return? So it
pleased the king to send me; and I set him a time.
7 Moreover I said unto the king. If it please the king,
let letters be given me to the governors beyond the
river, that they may let me pass through till I come
8 unto Ju'dah; and a letter unto A'saph the keeper of
the king's 'forest, that he may give me timber to
make beams for the gates of the castle which ap-
pertaineth to the house, and for the wall of the city,
and for the house that I shall enter into. And the
king granted me, according to the good hand of my
9 God upon me. Then I came to the governors be-
yond the river, and gave them the king's letters-
Now the king had sent with me captains of the army
10 and horsemen. And when San-bal'lat the Hor'o-nite,
and To-bi'ah the servant, the Am'mon-ite, heard of it,
it grieved them exceedingly, for that there was come
a man to seek the welfare of the children of Is'ra-el.
11 So I came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and was there three days.
12 And I arose in the night, I and some few men with
me; neither told I any man what my God put into
my heart to do for Je-ru'sa-lem : neither was there any
beast with me, save the beast that I rode upon
13 And I went out by night by the valley gate, even
toward the dragon's well, and to the dung gate, and
viewed the walls of Je-ru'salem, which were broken
down, and the gates thereof were consumed with
14 fire. Then I went on to the fountain gate and to
the king's pool : but there was no place for the beast
15 that was under me to pass. Then went I up in the
night by the brook, and viewed the wall; and I
turned back, and entered by the valley gate, and so
16 returned. And the ^rulers knew not whither I went,
or what I did; neither had I as yet told it to the
Jews, nor to the priests, nor to the nobles, nor to
17 the ^rulers, nor to the rest that did the work. Then
said I unto them, Ye see the evil case that we are
in, how Je-ru'sa-lem lieth waste, and the gates thereof
are burned with fire: come and let us build up the
wall of Je-ru'sa-lem, that we be no more a reproach.
18 And I told them of the hand of my God which
was good upon me; as also of the king's words
that he had spoken unto me. And they said. Let
us rise up and build. So they strengthened their
19 hands for the good work. But when San-bal'lat
the Hor'o-nite, and To-bi'ah the servant, the Am'mon-
ite, and Ge'shem the A-ra'bi-an, heard it, they laughed
us to scorn, and despised us, and said, What is
this thing that ye do? will ye rebel against the king?
B. a.
about
440.
'Or,
park
«0r
dcptttia
566 — A. V.
NEHENIIAH.
R. v. — 11. 20.
B. S.
440.
•Ezra. 4. 3.
•ch. 12.10.
»John5.2,
•ch. 12. 39,
'Jer. 31.
36.
Zech. 14.
10.
tHeb. at
hi*?Mnd,
•Ezra. 2.
34.
/2 Chron.
33.14.
ch. 12. 39.
Zeph.1.10.
rS«e ch. 6.
1. 4 7. 1.
»Judg. 8.
23.
<ch. 12. 39.
>ch.2.S.
I Or. U/l
Jenualem
untctht
broad
wail,
"ch. 12. 88.
tHeb.
ueond
meoiurt,
"ch. 12.
88.
•ch. 1. 13.
•ch.il8.
Wh. 2. 14.
tjohn 9.
7.
•2 Klnga
20.20.
laa. 22. 11,
•I Chron.
28.9.
20 Then answered I them, and said unto them, The God
of heaven, he will prosper us ; therefore we his servants will
arise and build : 'but ye have no portion, nor right, nor me-
morial, in Je-ru'sa-lem.
CHAPTER III.
The names and order of them that builded the wall,
THEN "E-li'a-shib the high priest rose up with his breth-
ren the priests, ''and they builded the sheep gate; they
sanctified it, and set up the doors of it ; "even unto the tower
of Me'ah they sanctified it, unto the tower of ''Ha^nan'e-el.
2 And fnext unto him builded "the men of Jer'i-cho. And
next to them builded Zac'cur the son of Im'ri.
3 -^But the fish gate did the sons of Has-se-na'ah build, who
aUo laid the beams thereof, and "set up the doors thereof,
the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
4 And next unto them repaired Mer'e-moth the son of
U-ri'jah, the son of Koz. And next unto them repaired
Me-shul'lam the sonof Ber-e-chi'ah, the son of Me-shez'a-beel.
And next unto them repaired Za'dok the son of Ba'a-na.
5 And next unto them the Te-ko'ites repaired ; but their
nobles put not their necks to ''the work of their Lord.
6 Moreover *the old gate repaired Je-hoi'a-da the son of
Pa-se'ah, and Me-shul'lam the son of Bes-o-de'iah ; they laid
the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, and the
locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
7 And next unto them repaired Mel-a-ti'ah the Gib'e-on-
ite, and Ja'don the Me-ron'o-thite, the men of Gib'e-on,
and of Miz'pah, unto the *throne of the governor on this
side the river.
8 Next unto him repaired Uz'zi-el the son of Har-ha-i'ah,
of the goldsmiths. Next unto him also repaired Han-a-ni'ah
the son of one, of the apothecaries, and they || fortified Je-ru'-
sa-lem unto the 'broad wall.
9 And next unto them repaired Reph-a-i'ah the son of Hur,
the ruler of the half part of Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 And next unto them repaired Je-da'iah the son of Ha-ru'-
maph, even over against his house. And next unto him re-
paired Hat'tush the son of Hash-ab-ni'ah.
11 Mal-chi'jah the son of Ha' rim, and Ha'shub the son of
Pa'hath-mo'ab, repaired the fother piece, ""and the tower of
the furnaces.
12 And next unto him repaired Shal'lum the son of
Ha-lo'hesh, the ruler of the half part of Je-ru'sa-lem, he and
his daughters.
13 "The valley gate repaired Ha'nun, and the inhabitants
of Za-no'ah ; they built it, and set up the doors thereof, the
locks thereof, and the bars thereof, and a thousand cubits on
the wall unto "the dung gate.
14 But the dung gate repaired Mal-chi'ah the son of Re'chab,
the ruler of part of Beth-hac'ce-rem ; he built it, and set up
the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
15 But Pthe gate of the fountain repaired Shal'lum the son
of Col-ho'zeh, the ruler of part of Miz'pah; he built it, and
covered it, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof,
and the bars thereof, and the wall of the pool of "Si-lo'ah
by the king's garden, and unto the stairs that go down from
the city of Da'vid.
16 After him repaired Ne-he-mi'ah the son of Az'buk, the
ruler of the half part of Beth-zur, unto the place over against
the sepulchres of Da'vid, and to the 'pool that was made,
and unto the house of the mighty.
17 After him repaired the Le'vites, Re'hum the son of Ba'ni.
Next unto him repaired Hash-a-bi'ah, the ruler of the half
part of Kei'lah, in his part.
18 After him repaired their brethren, Bav'a-i the son of
Hen'a-dad, the ruler of the half part of Kei'lah.
19 And next to him repaired E zer the son of Jesh'u-a, the
ruler of Miz'pah, another piece over against the going up to
the armoury at the turning of the waM,
20 Then answered I them, and said unto them, The
God of heaven, he will prosper us ; therefore we his
servants will arise and build : but ye have no portion,
nor right, nor memorial in Je-ru'sa-lem.
O Then E-li'a-shib the high priest rose up with his
brethren the priests, and they builded the sheep
gate ; they sanctified it, and set up the doors of it ;
even unto the tower of 'Ham'me-ah they sanctified
2 it, unto the tower of Han'an-el. And next unto him
builded the men of Jer'i-cho. And next to ^them
3 builded Zac'cur the son of Im'ri. And the fish
gate did the sons of Has-se-na'ah build; they laid the
beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, the
4 bolts thereof, and the bars thereof. And next unto
them repaired Mer'e-moth the son of U-ri'ah, the son
ofHak'koz. And next unto them repaired Me-shul'lam
the son of Ber-e-chi'ah, the son of Me-shez'a-bel. And
next unto them repaired Za'dok the son of Ba'a-na.
5 And next unto them the Te-ko'ites repaired ; but
their nobles put not their necks to the work of their
6 'lord. And ^the old gate repaired Joi'a-da the son of
Pa-se'ah and Me-shul'lam the son of Bes-o-de'iah; they
laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof,
7 and the bolts thereof, and the bars thereof. And
next unto them repaired Mel-a-ti'ah the Gib'e-on-ite,
and Ja'don the Me-ron'o-thite, the men of Gib'e-on,
and of Miz'pah, which appertained to the throne of the
8 governor beyond the river. Next unto him repaired
U z'zi-el the son of Har-ha-i'ah, goldsmiths. And next
unto him repaired Han-a-ni'ah one of the 'apothe-
caries, and they 'fortified Je-ru'sa-lem even unto the
9 broad wall. And next unto them repaired Reph-a-i'ah
the son of Hur, the ruler of half the district of
10 Je-ru'sa-lem. And next unto them repaired Je-da'iah
the son of Ha-ru'maph, even over against his house.
And next unto him repaired Hat'tush the son of
11 Hash-ab-ne'iah. Mal-chi'jah the son of Ha' rim, and
Has'shub the son of Pa'hath-mo'ab, repaired another
12 portion, and the tower of the furnaces. And next
unto him repaired Shal'lum the son of Hal-lo'hesh,
the ruler of half the district of Je-ru'sa-lem, he and
13 his daughters. The valley gate repaired Ha'nun,
and the inhabitants of Za-no'ah; they built it, and
set up the doors thereof, the bolts thereof, and the
bars thereof, and a thousand cubits of the wall unto
14 the dung gate. And the dung gate repaired
Mal-chi'jah the son of Re'chab, the ruler of the
district of Beth-hac'che-rem ; he built it, and set up
the doors thereof, the bolts thereof, and the bars
15 thereof. And the fountain gate repaired Shal'lum
the son of Col-ho'zeh, the ruler of the district of
Miz'pah ; he built it, and covered it, and set up the
doors thereof, the bolts thereof, and the bars thereof,
and the wall of the pool of 'She'lah by the king's
garden, even unto the stairs that go down from the
16 city of Da'vid. After him repaired Ne-he-mi'ah the
son of Az'buk, the ruler of half the district of Beth-
zur, unto the place over against the sepulchres of
Da'vid, and unto the pool that was made, and unto
17 the house of the mighty men. After him repaired
the Le'vites, Re'hum the son of Ba'ni. Next unto
him repaired Hash-a-bi'ah, the ruler of half the
18 district of Kei'lah, for his district. After him
repaired their brethren, Bav'va-i the son of Hen'a-
19 dad, the ruler of half the district of Kei'lah. And
next to him repaired E'zer the son of Jesh'u-a, the
ruler of Miz'pah, another portion, over against the
going up to the armoury at the turning (^ the wall.
'In Is.
Till. 6,
Shiloah.
IV. 9. — A. V.
NBHEMIAH.
R. V. — 567
B. a.
440.
I Or,
Zaccai,
Ter. 19.
"Jer. 32. 2.
& 33. 1. 4
37.21.
'Ezra 2.
43.
ch. 11. 21.
I Or,
which
dwell in
Ophel re-
paired
unto,
»2 Chron.
27.3.
1 Or, the
tower.
■ch.8.1,
3. 4 12. 37.
'i Kings.
11. 16.
2 Chron.
23. 16.
Jer. 31. 40.
I Or,
comer-
chamber.
•ch. 2. 10,
19.
tHeb.
Uave to
themtelvet.
»ch. 2. 10,
19.
•Ps. 123. 3,
4.
tHeb.
dexpite.
■"Ps. 79. 12.
Prov. 3.34.
•Ps. 69. 27.
28. A 109.
14. 15.
Jer 18.23.
f^er. 1.
tHeb.
ascended.
oPs. 83. 3,
4.5.
tHeb.
to make an
error to it.
»P8.60. IB.
20 After him Ba'ruch the son of ||Zab'bai earnestly repaired
the other piece, from the turning of the wall unto the door
of the house of E-Ii'a-shib the high priest.
21 After him repaired Mer'e-moth the son of U-ri'jah, the
son of Koz another piece, from the door of the house of
E-li'a-shib even to the end of the house of E-li'a-shib.
22 And after him repaired the priests, the men of the plain.
23 After him repaired Ben'ja-min and Ha'shub over against
their house. After him repaired Az-a-ri'ah the son of Ma-
a-se'iah the son of An-a-ni'ah by his house.
24 After him repaired Bin-nu'i the son of Hen'a-dad an-
other piece, from the house of Az-a-ri'ah unto 'the turning
of the wall, even unto the corner.
25 Pa'lal the son of U'za-i, over against the turning of the
wall, and the tower which lieth out from the king's high
house, that was by the "court of the prison. After him,
Pe-da'iah the son of Pa'rosh.
26 Moreover nhe Neth'i-nim || dwelt in "W O'phel, unto the
place over against 'the water gate toward the east, and the
tower that lieth out.
27 After them the Te-ko'ites repaired another piece, over
against the great tower that lieth out, even unto the wall of
O'phol.
28 From above the "horse gate repaired the priests, every
one over against his house.
29 After them repaired Za'dok the son of Im'mer over
against his house. After him repaired also Shem-a-i'ah the
son of Shech-a-ni'ah, the keeper of the east gate.
30 After him repaired Han-a-ni'ah the son of Shel-e-mi'ah
and Ha'nun the sixth son of Za'laph, another piece. After
him repaired Me-shul'lam the son of Ber-e-chi'ah over against
his chamber.
31 After him repaired Mal-chi'ah the goldsmith's son, unto
the place of the Neth'i-nim, and of the merchants, over
against the gate Miph'kad, and to the || going up of the
corner.
32 And between the going up of the corner unto the
sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the merchants.
CHAPTER IV.
iVhile the enemies scojff, Nehemiah prayeth.
BUT it came to pass, "that when San-bal'lat heard that we
builded the wall, he was wroth, and took great indigna-
tion, and mocked the Jews.
2 And he spake before his brethren, and the army of
Sa-ma'ri-a, and said, What do these feeble Jews ? will they
ffortify themselves? will they sacrifice? will they make an
end in a day ? will they revive the stones out of the heaps
of the rubbish which are burned.
3 Now ''To-bi'ah the Am'mon-ite was by him, and he said,
Even that which they build, if a fox go up, he shall even
break down their stone wall.
4 "Hear, O our. God; for we are fdespised: and ''turn
their reproach upon their own head, and give them for a
prey in the land of captivity ;
5 And 'cover not their iniquity, and let not their sin be
blotted out from before thee : for they have provoked thee
to anger before the builders.
6 So built we the wall ; and all the wall was joined to-
gether unto the half thereof: for the people had a mind
to work.
7 ^But it came to pass, that when -^San-bal'lat, and To-bi'ah,
and the A-ra'bi-ans, and the Am'mon-ites, and the Ash'dod-
ites, heard that the walls of Je-ru'sa-lem fwere made up,
and that the breaches began to be stopped, then they were
very wroth.
8 And "conspired all of them together to come and to
fight against Je-ru'sa-lem, and fto hinder it.
9 Nevertheless 'we made our prayer unto our God, and
set a watch against them day and night, because of them.
20Aft«r him Ba'ruch the son of 'Zab'bai earnestly re
paired another portion, from the turning of the wall
unto the door of the house of E-li'a-shib the high priest,
21 After him repaired Mer'e-moth the son of U-ri'ah the
son of Hak'koz another portion from the door of the
house of E-li'a-shib even to the end of the house of
22 E-li'a-shib. And after him repaired the priests, the
23 men of the ^Plain. After Hhem repaired Ben'ja-min
and Has'shub over against their house. After Hhem
repaired Az-a-ri'ah the son of Ma-a-se'iah the son of
24 An-a-ni'ah beside his own house. After him repaired
Bin'nu-ithesonofHen'a-dadanotherportion,fromthe
house of Az-a-ri'ah unto the turning of the wall, and
25 unto the corner. Pa'lal the son of U'za-i repaired
over against the turning of the wall, and Hhe tower
that standeth out from the upper house of the king,
which is by the court of the guard. After him
26 *Pe-da'iah the son of Pa'rosh repaired. (Now the
Neth'i-nim dwelt in O'phel, unto the place over
against the water gate toward the east, and the
27 tower that standeth out.) After him the Te-ko'ites
repaired another portion, over against the great
tower that standeth out, and unto the wall of O'phel.
28 Above the horse gate repaired the priests, every one
29 over against his own house. After Hhem repaired
Za'dok the son of Im'mer over against his own
house. And after him repaired Shem-a-i'ah the son
30 of Shec-a-ni'ah the keeper of the east gate. After
him repaired Han-a-ni'ah the son of Shel-e-mi'ah, and
Ha'nun the sixth son of Za'laph, another portion.
After him repaired Me-shul'lam the son of Ber-e-chi'ah
31 over against his chamber. After him repaired
Mal-chi'jah one of the goldsmiths unto the house of
the Neth'i-nim and of the merchants, over against
the gate of Ham'miph-kad, and to the *ascent of the
32 corner. And between the "ascent of the corner and
the sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the
merchants.
^ But it came to pass that, when San-bal'lat heard
that we builded the wall, he was wroth, and took
2 great indignation, and mocked the Jews. And he
spake before his brethren and the army of Sa-ma'ri-a,
and said. What do these feeble Jews? ^will they
fortify themselves? will they sacrifice? will they
make an end in a day ? will they revive the stones
out of the heaps of rubbish, seeing they are burned ?
3 Now To-bi'ah the Am'mon-ite was by him, and he said,
Even that which they build, if a 'fox go up, he shall
4 break down their stone wall. Hear, O our God;
for we are despised : and turn back their reproach
upon their own head, and give them up to spoiling
5 in a land of captivity: and cover not their iniquity,
and let not their sin be blotted out from before thee:
for they have provoked thee to anger before the
6 builders. So we built the wall; and all the wall
was joined together unto half the height thereof: for
the people had a mind to work.
7 But it came to pass, that when San-bal'lat, and To-
bi'ah, and the A-ra'bi-ans, and the Am'mon-ites, and the
Ash'dod-ites, heard that Hhe repairing of the walls of
Je-ru'sa-lem went forward, and that the breaches be-
8 gan to be stopped, then they were very wroth ; and
they conspired all of them together to come and fight
against Je-ru'sa-lem, and to cause confusion therein.
9 But we made our prayer unto our God, and set a
watch against them day and night, because of them.
B. a.
440.
lAn-
other
reading
is, Zae-
cai.
«0r,
Circua
8Heb.
him.
*OT,t»e
upper
tower. . .
from Ike
haute q^
thehimff
'Or,
Pedaia^
the son
of Paroth
(now.,,
Ophel)
re-
paired
uniodte.
•Or,
'iMmber
[Ch.Ui.
33 in
Heb.]
'Or, toOr
they
leant*
thei»-
teives
aught 7
Or,<tia
men let
atonef
•Or,
jaetal
[Ch. iT.
Heb.] ,
•Heb.
heating
went up
upon the
668 — A. V.
NBHKIVIIAH.
R.V. — IV. 10.
B.C.
**a.
I Or, T?uit
from aii
places ye
mtutt re-
imm to US.
tHeb.
from the
pmrU
tfVui
flmo^&e.
<Num. 14.
9.
DeaL ISa.
'Deot. 10.
J7.
n Sam. 10.
12.
•4obS.lX
fKab.m
MMm.
•Ex. 14.
14, 2S.
Deat 1 JO.
AS. 22. A
M. 4.
J<Mh.28.10
I Or, etwry
mu went
wUhhU
^eeaponfor
scoter,
See Judg.
*.U.
4m. S. 7.
•Ler. 2S.
M,«6,S7.
Dent. 16.7.
•'Ei.21.7.
Ler. 25.89.
tH«b. my
meari con-
mUedin
wae.
•Ex.22. 28.
l«r. 25.36.
bek.22.
n.
10 And Ju-dah said, The strength of the bearers of burdens
is decayed, and there w much rubbish; so that we are not
able to build the wall.
11 And our adversaries said. They shall not know, neither
see, till we come in the midst among them, and slay them,
and cause the work to cease.
12 And it came to pass, that when the Jews which dwelt
by them came, they said unto us ten times, l|From all places
whence ye shall return unto us they will be upon you.
13 ^Therefore set I fin the lower peaces behind the wall,
and on the higher places, I even set the people after their
families with their swords, their spears, and their bows.
14 And I looked, and rose up, and said unto the nobles,
and to the rulers, and to the rest of the people, 'Be not ye
afraid of them: remember the Loed which is *great and
terrible, and 'fight for your brethren, your sons, and your
daughters, your wives, and your houses.
15 And it came to pass, when our enemies heard that it
was known unto us, "and God had brought their counsel to
nought, that we returned all of us to the wall, every one unto
his work.
16 And it came to pass from that time forth, that the half of
my servants wrought in the work, and the other half of them
held both the spears, the shields, and the bows, and the
habergeons; and the rulers were behind all the house of Ju'dah.
17 They which builded on the wall, and they that bare
burdens, with those that laded, every one with one of his
hands wrought in the work, and with the other hand held
a weapon.
18 For the builders, every one had his sword girded fby
his side, and so builded. And he that sounded the trumpet
was by me.
19 IT And I said unto the nobles, and to the rulers, and to
the rest of the people. The work is great and large, and we
are separated upon the wall, one far from another.
20 In what place therefore ye hear tbo sound of the trumpet,
resort ye thither unto us : "our God shall fight for us.
21 So we laboured in the work : and half of them held
the spears from the rising' of the morning till the stars
appeared.
22 Likewise at the same time sa'3 I unto the people. Let
every one with his servant lodge within Je-ru'sa-lem, that iu
the night they may be a guard to ij-:, and labour on the day.
23 So neither I, nor my brethren, nor my servants, nor the
men of the guard which followed me, none of us put off our
clothes, ||«atrtn^ that every one put them off for washing.
CHAPTER V.
The Jews complain of their debt and bondage.
AND there was a great "cry of the people, and of their
wives against their 'brethren the Jews.
2 For there were that said. We, our sons, and our daughters,
are many : therefore we take up corn jor them, that we
may eat, and live.
3 Some also there were that said. We have mortgaged
our lands, vineyards, and houses, that we might buy corn,
because of the dearth.
4 There were also that said. We have borrowed money
for the king's tribute, and that upon our lands and vineyards.
5 Yet now 'our flesh is as the flesh of our brethren, our
children as their children : and, lo, we ''bring into bondage
our sons and our daughters to be servants, and some of our
daughters are brought into bondage already: neither is it
in our power to redeem them; for other men have our lands
and vineyards.
6 ^And I was very angry when I heard their cry and
these words.
7 Then fl consulted with myself, and I rebuked the nobles,
and the rulers, and said unto them, 'Ye exact usury, every
one of his brother. And I set a great assembly against them.
10 And Ju'dah said, The strength of the bearers of
burdens is decayed, and there is much rubbish;
11 so that we are not able to build the wall. And
our adversaries said. They shall not know, neither
see, till we come into the midst of them, and slay
12 them, and cause the work to cease. And it came
to pass that, when the Jews which dwelt by them
came, they said unto us ten times 'from all places,
13 Ye must return unto us. Therefore set I in the
lowest parts of the space behind the wall, in the
open places, I even set the people after their families
with their swords, their spears, and their bows
14 And I looked, and rose up, and said unto the nobles,
and to the ^rulers, and to the rest of the people, Be
not ye afraid of them : remember the Lord, which
is great and terrible, and fight for your brethren,
your sons and your daughters, your wives and your
15 houses. And it came to pass, when our enemies
heard that it was known unto us, and God had
brought their counsel to nought, that we returned
16 all of us to the wall, every one unto his work. And
it came to pass from that time forth, that half of my
servants wrought in the work, and half of them held
the spears, the shields, and the bows, and the coats
of mail ; and the rulers were behind 'all the house of
17 Ju'dah. They that builded the wall and they that bare
burdens laded themselves, every one with one of his
hands wrought in the work, and with the other held
18 his weapon; and the builders, every one had his
sword girded by his side, and so builded. And he
19 that sounded the trumpet was by me. And I said
unto the nobles, and to the ^rulers, and to the rest
of the people. The work is great and large, and we
are separated upon the wall, one far from another :
20 in what place soever ye hear the sound of the
trumpet, resort ye thither unto us; our God shall
21 fight for us. So we wrought in the work : and half
of them held the spears from the rising of the morn-
22 ing till the stars appeared. Likewise at the same
time said I unto the people, Let every one with his
servant lodge within Je-ru'sa-lem, that in the night
they may be a guard to us, and may labour in the
23 day. So neither I, nor my brethren, nor my serv-
ants, nor the men of the guard which followed me,
none of us put off our clothes, ^every one went with
his weapon to the water.
O Then there arose a great cry of the people and
2 of their wives against their brethren the Jews. For
there were that said. We, our sons and our daugh-
ters, are many : let us get corn, that we may eat and
3 live. Some also there were that said, We are mort-'
gaging our fields, and our vineyards, and our houses :
4 let us get corn, because of the dearth. There were
also that said. We have borrowed money for the
king's tribute upon our fields and our vineyards.
5 Yet now our flesh is as the flesh of our brethren,
our children as their children : and, lo, we bring into
bondage our sons and our daughters to be servants,
and some of our daughters are brought into bond-
age already : neither is it in our power to help it ;
for other men have our fields and our vineyards.
6 And I was very angry when I heard their cry and
7 these words. Then I consulted with myself, and
contended with the nobles and the ^rulers, and
said unto them. Ye exact usury, every one of his
brother. And I held a great assembly against them.
B. e.
440.
•Or,
From
all
places
u-hence
ye shall
return
they
will bo
uponta
•Or,
deputiei
"Or, all
the house
0/ Ju-
dah that
builded
the wall,
And
they thai
dec.
«The
text Is
prob-
ablT
faulty.
VI. 6. — A. V.
KEHENIIAH.
R. V. — 569
B. e.
440.
/Lev, 2B.
iLev. 25.
36.
»2 Sam.
12. 14.
Rom. 2J24.
1 PeU. 12.
•Ezra 10.6.
Jer. 34. 8,
9.
*Matt. TO.
14.
Acts 13.51.
& 18. 6.
tHeb.
empty, or,
void,
n Kings
23. 3.
"•ch. 13. 6.
»1 Cor. 9.
4,16.
»2 Cor. 11.
9. 4 12. 13.
pver. 9.
<2Sam.
9. 7.
IKlngi
18. 19.
■■1 Klngi
4.22.
•Ter. 1445.
'ch. 18. 22.
•ch. 2. 10,
19.4 4.1,
7.
lOr
Gaxhmu.
ver. 6.
»ch. 3. 1,3.
«ProT. 26.
24, 25.
■"l Chron.
8.12.
ch. 11.35.
'Ps. 37. 12,
82.
(Or
Ge^nem,
ver. 1.
.(■ch. 2. 19.
8 And I said unto them, We, after our ability, have ■'^re-
deemed our brethren the Jews, which were sold unto the
heathen ; and will ye even sell your brethren ? or shall they
be sold unto us? Then held they their peace, and found
nothing to answer.
9 Also I said. It is not good that ye do : ought ye not to
walk "in the fear of our God ^because of the reproach of
the heathen our enemies?
10 I likewise, and my brethren, and my servants, might
exact of them money and corn : I pray you, let us leave off
this usury.
11 Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their lands,
their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the
hundredth part of the money, and of the corn, the wine, and
the oil, that ye exact of them.
12 Then said they. We will restore them, and will require
nothing of them; so will we do as thou sayest. Then I
called the priests, 'and took an oath of them, that they
should do according to this promise.
13 Also *I shook my lap, and said. So God shake out every
man from his house, and from his labour, that performeth
not this promise, even thus be he shaken out, and femptied.
And all the congregation said. Amen, and praised the Lord.
'And the people did according to this promise.
14 ^Moreover from the time that I was appointed to be
their governor in the land of Ju'dah, from the twentieth year
•"even unto the two and thirtieth year of Ar-tax-erx'es the
king, that is, twelve years, I and my brethren have not
"eaten the bread of the governor.
15 But the former governors that had been before me were
chargeable unto the people, and had taken of them bread
and wine, besides forty shekels of silver ; yea, even their
servants bare rule over the people : but °so did not I, be-
cause of the "fear of God.
16 Yea, also I continued in the work of this wall, neither
bought we any land : and all my servants were gathered
thither unto the work.
17 Moreover there were "at my table a hundred and fifty
of the Jews and rulers, besides those that came unto us from
among the heathen that are about us.
18 Now that •'which was prepared for me daily was one ox
and six choice sheep ; also fowls were prepared for me, and
once in ten days store of all sorts of wine : yet for all this
'required not I the bread of the governor, because the bond-
age was heavy upon this people.
19 'Think upon me, my God, for good, according to all
that I have done for this people.
CHAPTER VI.
Sanballai practiseth by craft to terrify Nehemiah.
"VTOW it came to pass, "when San-bal'lat, and To-bi'ah,
-L* and 1 1 Ge'shem the A-ra'bi-an, and the rest of our enemies,
heard that I had builded the wall, and that there was no
breach left therein ; (Hhough at that time I had not set up
the doors upon the gates ;)
2 That San-bal'lat and Ge'shem "sent unto me, saying, Come,
let us meet together in some one of the villages in the plain
of ''O'no. But they ^thought to do me mischief.
3 And I sent messengers unto them, saying, I am doing a
great work, so that I can not come down ; why should the
work cease, whilst I leave it, and come down to you ?
4 Yet they sent unto me four times after this sort; and I
answered them after the same manner.
5 Then sent San-bal'lat his servant unto me in like manner
the fifth time with an open letter in his hand ;
6 Wherein was written. It is reported among the heathen,
and IIGash'mu saith it, ■fthat thou and the Jews think to
rebel: for which cause thou buildest the wall, that thou
mayest be their king, according to these words.
8 And I said unto them. We after our ability have 're-
deemed our brethren the Jews, which were sold unto
the heathen ; and would ye even sell your brethren,
and should they be sold unto us? Then held they
9 their peace, and found never a word. Also I said,
The thing that ye do is not good : ought ye not to
walk in the fear of our God, because of the reproach
10 of the heathen our enemies? And I likewise, my
brethren and my servants, do lend them money and
corn on usury. I pray you, let us leave off this
11 usury. Restore, I pray you, to them, even this
day, their fields, their vineyards, their oliveyards,
and their houses, also the hundredth part of the
money, and of the corn, the wine, and the oil, that
12 ye exact of them. Then said they. We will restore
them, and will require nothing of them; so will we
do, even as thou sayest. Then I called the priests,
and took an oath of them, that they should do ac-
13 cording to this promise. Also I shook out my lap,
and said. So God shake out every man from his
house, and from his labour, that performeth not this
promise ; even thus be he shaken out, and emptied.
And all the congregation said, Amen, and praised
the Lord. And the people did according to this
14 promise. Moreover from the time that I was ap-
pointed to be their governor in the land of Ju'dah,
from the twentieth year even unto the two and thir-
tieth year of Ar-tax-erx'es the king, that is, twelve
years, I and my brethren have not eaten the bread
15 of the governor. But the former governors that
were before me 'were chargeable unto the people,
and took of them bread and wine, 'beside forty
shekels of silver; yea, even their servants *bare
rule over the people : but so did not I, because of
16 the fear of God. X^ea, also I 'continued in the work
of this wall, neither bought we any land : and all
my servants were gathered thither unto the work.
17 Moreover there were at my table of the Jews and
the 'rulers an hundred and fifty men, beside those
that came unto us from among the heathen that
18 were round about us. Now that which was pre-
pared for one day was one ox and six choice sheep ;
also fowls were prepared for me, and once in ten
days store of all sorts of wine : yet for all this I de-
manded not the bread of the governor, because the
19 bondage was heavy upon this people. Remember
unto me, O my God, for good, all that I have done
for this people.
O Now it came to pass, when it was reported to San-
bal'lat and To-bi'ah, and to Ge'shem the A-ra'bi-an, and
unto the rest of our enemies, that I had builded the
wall, and that there was no breach left therein ;
(though even unto that time I had not set up the
2 doors in the gates;) that San-bal'lat and Ge'shem sent
unto me, saying. Come, let us meet together in one
of the villages in the plain of O'no. But they thought
3 to do me mischief. And I sent messengers unto
them, saying, I am doing a great work, so that I
can not come down : why should the work cease,
4 whilst I leave it, and come down to you? And
they sent unto me four times after this sort ; and I
5 answered them after the same manner. Then sent
San-bal'lat his servant unto me in like manner the
6 fifth time with an open letter in his hand ; wherein
was written. It is reported among the nations, and
^Gash'mu saith it, that thou and the Jews think to re-
bel; for which cause thou buildest the wall: and thou
wouldest be their king, according to these words.
B. <r.
440.
iHeb.
bought.
Kit, laid
burdens
upon,
»0r, 0/
the rate
tr
T, after-
ward
*0r,
lorded
over
6Heb.
held
fast to.
de^nUie*
'In ver.
l.and
else-
where,
Geshem.
570 — A. V.
NEHEIVCIAH.
R. v. — VI. 7.
B.S.
440.
rEzek. 13.
22.
•eh. 13.29.
<Ezek. 13.
17.
about
44S.
tch. 2. 10.
4 4. 1, 7.
'P». 126. 2.
tHeb.
muUiplied
their Ut-
ters patt-
ing to
Tobiah.
I Or,
matter:
•eh.«.l.
♦eh. 2. 8.
•Ex. 18.21.
JHeb.
broad in
ipaeu.
about
aae.
'Ezra. 2.1,
Ac
7 And thon hast also appointed prophets to preach
of thee at Je-ru'sa-lem, saying, There is a king in Ju'dah :
and now shall it be reported to the king according to
these words. Come now therefore, and let us take counsel
together.
8 Then I said unto him saying. There are no such things
done as thou sayest, but thou feignest them out of thine
own heart.
9 For they all made us afraid, saying. Their hands shall
be weakened from the work, that it be not done. Now
therefore, 0 God, strengthen my hands.
10 Afterward I came unto the house of Shem-a-i'ah the
son of Del-a-i'ah, the son of Me-het'a-beel, who was shut
up ; and he said, Let us meet together in the house of God,
within the temple, and let us shut the doors of the temple :
for they will come to slay thee; yea, in the night will
they come to slay thee.
11 And I said, Should such a man as I flee? and who is
there, that, being as I am, would go into the temple to save
his life? I will not go in.
12 And, lo, I perceived that God had not sent him ; but
that "he pronounced this prophecy against me : for To-bi'ah
and San-bal'lat had hired him.
13 Therefore was he hired, that I should be afraid, and do
so, and sin, and that they might have matter for an evil re-
port, that they might reproach me.
14 '■My God, think thou upon To-bi'ah and San-bal'lat,
according to these their works, and on the 'prophetess No-
a-di'ah, and the rest of the prophets, that would have put
me in fear.
15 ^So the wall was finished in the twenty and fifth day
of the month E'lul, in fifty and two days.
16 And it came to pass, that *wben all our enemies heard
thereof, and all the heathen that were about us saw these
things, they were much cast down in their own eyes : for
'they perceived that this work was wrought of our God.
17 ^Moreover in those days the nobles of Ju'dah fsent
many letters unto To-bi'ah, and the letters of To-bi'ah came
unto them.
18 For there were many in Ju'dah sworn unto him, because
he was the son in law of Shech-a-ni'ah the son of A'rah ;
and his son Jo-ha'nan had taken the daughter of Me-shul'-
1am the son of Ber-e-chi'ah.
19 Also they reported his good deeds before me, and ut-
tered my II words to him. And To-bi'ah sent letters to put
me in fear.
CHAPTER VII.
A register of those who returned from Babylon,
"VTOW it came to pass, when the wall was built, and I
-Ll had "^et up the doors, and the porters and the singers
and the Le'vites were appointed,
2 That I gave my brother Ha-na'ni, and Han-a-ni'ah the
ruler 'of the palace, charge over Je-ru'sa-lem : for he was a
faithful man, and "feared God above many.
3 And I said unto them. Let not the gates of Je-ru'sa-lem
be opened until the sun be hot ; and while they stand by,
let them shut the doors and bar them, : and appoint watches
of the inhabitants of Je-ru'.sa-lem, every one in his watch,
and every one to be over against his house.
4 Now the city was flarge and great: but the people
were few therein, and the houses were not builded.
5 ^And my God put into mine heart to gather together
the nobles, and the rulers, and the people, that they might
be reckoned by genealogy. And I found a register of the
genealogy of them which came up at the first, and found
written therein,
6 ''These are the children of the province, that went up
out of the captivity, of those that had been carried away,
whom Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon had carried
7 And thou hast also appointed prophets to preach
of thee at Je-ru'sa-lem, saying, There is a king in
Ju'dah : and now shall it be reported to the king ac-
cording to these words. Come now therefore, and
8 let us take counsel together. Then I sent unto
him, saying. There are no such things done as thou
sayest, but thou feignest them out of thine own
9 heart. For they all would have made us afraid,
saying. Their hands shall be weakened from the
work, that it be not done. But now, '0 God,
strengthen thou my hands.
10 And I went unto the house of Shem-a-i'ah the son
of Del-a-i'ah the son of Me-het'a-bel, who was shut up ;
and he said. Let us meet together in the house of
God, within the temple, and let us shut the doors of
the temple : for they will come to slay thee ; yea, in
lithe night will they come to slay thee. And I said.
Should such a man as I flee? and who is there,
that, being such as I, ^would go into the temple to
12 save his life? I will not go in. And I discerned,
and, lo, God had not sent him : but he pronounced
this prophecy against me: and To-bi'ah and San-
13bal'lat had hired him. For this cause was he
hired, that I should be afraid, and do so, and sin,
and that they might have matter for an evil report,
14 that they might reproach me. Remember, O my
God, To-bi'ah and San-bal'lat according to these
their works, and also the prophetess No-a-di'ah,
and the rest of the prophets, that would have put
me in fear.
15 So the wall was finished in the twenty and fifth
IQday of the month E'lul, in fifty and two days. And
it came to pass, when all our enemies heard thereof,
that all the heathen that were about us ^feared, and
were much cast down in their own eyes: for they
perceived that this work was wrought of our God.
17 Moreover in those days the nobles of Ju'dah sent
many letters unto To-bi'ah, and the letters of To-bi'ah
18 came unto them. For there were many in Ju'dah
sworn unto him, because he was the son in law of
Shec-a-ni'ah the son of A'rah ; and his son Je-ho-ha'-
nan had taken the daughter of Me-shul'lam the son
19 of Ber-e-chi'ah to wife. Also they spake of his good
deeds before me, and reported my words to him.
And To-bi'ah sent letters to put me in fear,
♦ Now it came to pass, when the wall was built,
and I had set up the doors, and the porters and the
2 singers and the Le'vites were appointed, that I gave
my brother Ha-na'ni, and Han-a-ni'ah the governor of
the castle, charge over Je-ru'sa-lem : for he was a
3 faithful man, and feared God above many. And I
said unto them. Let not the gates of Je-ru'sa-lem be
opened until the sun be hot; and while they stand
on guard, let them shut the doors, and bar ye them :
and appoint watches of the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem,
every one in his watch, and every one to be over
4 against his house. Now the city was wide and
large : but the people were few therein, and the
5 houses were not builded. And my God put into
my heart to gather together the nobles, and the
^rulers, and the people, that they might be reck-
oned by genealogy. And I found the book of
the genealogy of them which came up at the first,
6 and I found written therein : "These are the chil-
dren of the province, that went up out of the cap-
tivity of those that had been carried away, whom
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon had carried
'Or,
depuiiet
isSee
Kzra ii.
l,dH>.
VII. 50. — A. V.
KKHEIVEIAH.
R. V. — 571
B. CC.
about
ase.
I Or,
Seraiah :
See
Ezra. 2. 2.
I Or,
Bani*
I Or,
Jora.
I Or
Oibiiar.
I Or,
Azmavetlu
I Or, Kir-
jath-arim.
•See
Ter. 12.
n Chron.
24.7.
»1 Chron.
24. 14.
».See
1 Chron.9.
12. 4 24. 9.
'1 Chron.
24.8.
I! Or,
Hodaviah,
Kzra. 2.40,
or, Ju(lah,
Ezra 3. 9.
I Or,
Siaha.
I Or,
Shamlai.
away, and came again to Je-ru'sa-lem and to Ju'dah, every
one unto his city;
7 Who came with Ze-rub'ba-bel, Jesh'u-a, Ne-he-mi'ah,
Ij Az-a-ri'ah, Ra-a-mi'ah, Na-ham'a-ni, Mor'de-cai, Bil'shan,
Mis'pe-reth, Big'va-i, Ne'hum, Ba'a-nah. The number, I
say, of the men of the people of Is'ra-el was this ;
8 The children of Pa'rosh, two thousand a hundred sev-
enty and two.
9 The children of Sheph-a-ti'ah three hundredseventyandtwo.
10 The children of A'rah, six hundred fifty and two.
11 Thechildren of Pa'hath-mo'ab,of thechildren of Jesh'u-a
and Jo'ab, two thousand and eight hundred and eighteen.
12 The children of E'lam, a thousand two hundred fifty and four.
13 The children of Zat'tu, eight hundred forty and five.
14 The children of Zac'ca-i, seven hundred and threescore.
15 The children of || Bin-nu'i, six hundred forty and eight.
16 The children of Beb'a-i, six hundred twenty and eight.
17 The children of Az'gad, two thousand three hundred
twenty and two.
18 The children of A-don'i-kam, six hundred threescore
and seven.
1 9 The children of Big'va-i,two thousand three score and seven.
20 The children of A'din, six hundred fifty and five.
21 The children of A'ter of Hez-e-ki'ah, ninety and eight.
22 The children of Ha'shum,three hundred twenty and eight.
23 The children of Be'zai, three hundred twenty and four.
24 The children of || Ha'riph, a hundred and twelve.
25 The children of || Gib'e-on, ninety and five.
23 The men of Beth'-le-hem and Ne-to'phah, a hundred
fourscore and eight.
27 The men of An'a-thoth, a hundred twenty and eight.
28 The men of 1 1 Beth-az'ma-veth, forty and two.
29 The men of || Kir'jath-je'a-rim, Che-phi'rah, and Be-e'-
roth, seven hundred forty and three.
30 The men of Ra'mahandGra'ba,sixhundredtweutyandone.
31 The men of Mich'mas, a hundred and twenty and two.
32 The men of Beth'-el and A'i, a hundred twenty and three.
33 The men of the other Ne'bo, fifty and two.
34 The children of the other 'E'lam, a thousand two hun-
dred fifty and four.
35 The children of Ha'rim, three hundred and twenty.
36 The children of Jer'i-cho, three hundred forty and five.
37 The children of Lod, Ha'did, and O'no, seven hundred
twenty and one.
38 The children of Se-na'ah, three thousand nine hundred
and thirty.
39 ^The priests : the children of ■''Je-da'iah, of the house
of Jesh'u-a, nine hundred seventy and three.
40 The children of "Im'mer, a thousand fifty and two.
41 The children of "Pash'ur, a thousand two hundred forty
and seven.
42 The children of '"Ha'rim, a thousand and seventeen.
43 HThe Le'vites: the children of Jesh'u-a, of Kad' mi-el,
and of the children of || Ho-de'vah, seventy and four.
44 ^The singers : the children of A'saph, a hundred forty
and eight.
45 IJTheporters: the children of Shallumjthe children of A'ter,
thechildren of Tal'monjthe children of Ak'kub, thechildren of
Hat'i-ta, the children of Sho'ba-i, a hundred thirty and eight.
46 ^The Neth'i-nim : the children of Zi'ha, the children
of Ha-shu'pha, the children of Tab'ba-oth,
47 The children of Ke'ros, the children of || Si'a, the chil-
dren of Pa'don,
48 The children of Leb'a-na, the children of Hag'a-ba, the
children of |] Shal'ma-i,
49 The children of Ha'nan, the children of Gid'del, the
children of Ga'har,
50 The children of Re-a-i'ah, the children of Re'zin, the
children of Ne-ko'da,
away, and that returned unto Je-ru'sa-lem and to Ju'-
7 dah, every one unto his city; who came with Ze-rub'-
ba-bel, Jesh'u-a, Ne-he-rai'ah, Az-a-ri'ah, Ra-a-mi'ah, Na-
ham'a-ni,Mor'de-cai,Bil'shan,Mis'pe-reth,Big'va-i,Ne'-
hum, Ba'a-nah. The number of the men of the people
8 of Is'ra-el : the children of Pa'rosh, two thousand
9 an hundred and seventy and two. "The children of
10 Sheph-a-ti'ah, three hundred seventy and two. The
11 children of A'rah, six hundred fifty and two. The
children of Pa'hath-mo'ab, of the children of Jesh'u-a
and Jo'ab, two thousand and eight hundred and
12 eighteen. The children of E'lam, a thousand two
13 hundred fifty and four. The children of Zat'tu,
Height hundred forty and five. The children of
15 Zac'ca-i, seven hundred and threescore. The chil-
16dren of Bin-nu'i, six hundred forty and eight. The
children of Beb'a-i, six hundred twenty and eight.
17 The children of Az'gad, two thousand three hundred
18 twenty and two. The children of A-don'i-kam, six
19 hundred threescore and seven. The children of
20 Big'va-i, two thousand threescore and seven. The
21 children of A'din, six hundred fifty and five. The
children of A'ter, of Hez-e-ki'ah, ninety and eight.
22 The children of Ha'shum, three hundred twenty
23 and eight. The children of Be'zai, three hundred
24 twenty and four. The children of Ha'riph, an
25 hundred and twelve. The children of Gib'e-on,
26 ninety and five. The men of Beth'-le-hem and
27 Ne-to'phah, an hundred fourscore and eight. The
men of An'a-thoth, an hundred twenty and eight.
H The men of Beth-az'ma-veth, forty and two. The
men of Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim, Che-phi'rah, and Be-e'roth,
30 seven hundred forty and three. The men of Ra'-
31 mah and Ge'ba, six hundred twenty and one. The
men of Mich'mas, an hundred and twenty and two.
32 The men of Beth'-el and A'i, an hundred twenty and
33 three. The men of the other Ne'bo, fifty and two.
34 The children of the other E'lam, a thousand two
35 hundred fifty and four. The children of Ha'rim,
36 three hundred and twenty. The children of Jer'i-cho,
37 three hundred forty and five. The children of Lod,
Ha'did, and O'no, seven hundred twenty and one.
38 The children of Se-na'ah, three thousand nine hun-
39dred and thirty. The priests: the children of
Je-da'iah, of the house of Jesh'u-a, nine hundred
40 seventy and three. The children of Im'mer, a thou-
41 sand fifty and two. The children of Pash'hur, a
42 thousand two hundred forty and seven. The chil-
43 dren of Ha'rim, a thousand and seventeen. The
Le'vites : the children of Jesh'u-a, of Kad'mi-el, of the
44 children of 'Ho-de'vah, seventy and four. The
singers: the children of A'saph, an hundred forty
45 and eight. The porters: the children of Shal'lum,
the children of A'ter, the children of Tal'mon, the
children of Ak'kub, the children of Hat'i-ta, the chil-
46 dren of Sho'ba-i, an hundred thirty and eight. The
Neth'i-nim: thechildren ofZi'ha,the children of Ha-su'-
47 pha,the children of Tab'ba-oth ; the children of Ke'ros,
48 the children of Si'a, the children of Pa'don ; the chil-
dren of Leb'a-na,the children of Ha g'a-ba,the children
49 of Sal'ma-i ; the children of H-.'nan, the children of
50 Gid'del, the children of Ga'har ; the children of Re-a-
i'ah, the children of Re'zin, the children of Ne-ko'da ;
B. c.
about
a3&.
An-
other
reading
is,
Uodttah
572 — A. V.
NBHKNIIAH.
R. V. — VII. 51.
B. a.
about
aae.
lOr,
JVispAi
(Or,
Penida.
I Or,
Ami.
>Ezra 2.59.
I Or,
Addan.
I Or,
pedigree.
I Or, the
governor^
ch. 8. 9.
fHeb.
port.
<ch. 8. 9.
"So Exra
2.69.
•Ezra 8. 1.
about
44a.
•Ezra 3. 1.
»ch. 3. 26.
•Ezra 7. 6.
'Deut. 31.
11, 12.
tHeb.
tfuU un~
derttood in
hearing.
•Lev. 23.
24.
51 The children of Gaz'zam, the children of Uz'za, the
children of Pha-se'ah,
52 The children of Be'sai, the children of Me-u'nim, the
children of ||Ne-phish'e-sim,
53 The children of Bak'buk, the children of Ha-ku'pha, the
children of Har'hur,
54 The children of ||Baz'lith, the children of Me-hi'da, the
children of Har'sha,
55 The children of Bar'kos, the children of Sis'e-ra, the
children of Ta'mah,
56 The children of Ne-zi'ah, the children of Hat'i-pha.
57 ^The children of Sol'o-mon's servants: the children of
So'ta-i, the children of Soph'e-reth, the children of || Pe-ri'da,
58 The children of Ja-a'la, the children of Dar'kon, the
children of Gid'del,
59 The children of Sheph-a-ti'ah,the children of Hat'til,the
children of Poch'e-reth of Ze-ba'im, the children of || A'mon.
60 All the Neth'i-nim, and the children of Sol'o-mon's serv-
ants, were three hundred ninety and two.
61 *And these were they which went up also from Tel-
me'lah, Tel-ha-re'sha, Che'rub, || Ad'don, and Im'mer: but
they could not shew their father's house, nor their ||seed,
whether they were of Is'ra-el.
62 The children of Del-a-i'ah, the children of To-bi'ah,
the children of Ne-ko'da, six hundred forty and two.
63 ^And of the priests : the children of Ha-ba'iah, the
children of Koz, the children of Bar-zil'la-i, which took one
of the daughters of Bar-zil'Ia-i the Gil'e-ad-ite to wife, and
was called after their name.
64 These sought their register among those that were
reckoned by genealogy, but it was not found : therefore
were they, as polluted, put from the priesthood.
65 And II the Tir'sha-tha said unto them, that they should
not eat of the most holy things, till there stood up a priest
with U'rim and Thum'mim.
66 1[The whole congregation together was forty and two
thousand three hundred and threescore.
67 Besides their manservants and their maidservants, of
whom there were seven thousand three hundred thirty and
seven: and they had two hundred forty and five singing
men and singing women.
68 Their horses, seven hundred thirty and six: their
mules, two hundred forty and five:
69 Their camels, four hundred thirty and five : six thou-
sand seven hundred and twenty asses.
70 ^And fsome of the chief of the fathers gave unto the
work. 'The Tir'sha-tha gave to the treasure a thousand drams
of gold, fifty basins, five hundred and thirty priests' garments.
71 And some of the chief of the fiithers gave to the
treasure of the work ""twenty thousand drams of gold, and
two thousand and two hundred pounds of silver.
72 And that which the rest of the people gave was
twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand pounds
of silver, and threescore and seven priests' garments.
73 So the priests, and the Le'vite?, and the porters, and
the singers, and some of the people, and the Neth'i-nim, and
all Is'ra-el, dwelt in their cities; "and when the seventh
month came, the children of Is'ra-el were in their cities.
CHAPTER VIII.
The religious manner of reading and hearing the law.
AND all "the people gathered themselves together as
one man into the street that was 'before the water gate ;
and they spake unto Ez'ra the 'scribe to bring the book of
the law of Mo'ses, which the Lobd had commanded to
Is'ra-el.
2 And Ez'ra the priest brought ''the law before the congre-
gation both of men and women, and all fthat could hear
with understanding, 'upon the first day of the seventh
month.
51 the children of Gaz'zam, the children of Uz'za, the
52 children of Pa-se'ah ; the children of Be'sai, the chil-
dren of Me-u'nim, the children of *Ne-phush'e-sim ;
53 the children of Bak'buk, the children of Ha-ku'pha,
54 the children of Har'hur ; the children of Baz'lith,
the children of Me-hi'da, the children of Har'sha;
55 the children of Bar'kos, the children of Sis'e-ra,
56 the children of Te'mah ; the children of Ne-zi'ah,
57 the children of Hat'i-pha. The children of Sol'o-
mon's servants : the children of So'ta-i, the children
58 of Soph'e-reth, the children of Pe-ri'da ; the children
of Ja-a'la, the children of Dar'kon, the children of
59 Gid'del ; the children of Sheph-a-ti'ah, the children
of Hat'til,the children of Poch'e-reth-haz-ze-ba'im,the
60 children of A'mon. All the Neth'i-nim, and the chil-
dren of Sol'o-mon's servants, were three hundred
61 ninety and two. And these were they which went
up from Tel-me'lah, Tel-har'sha, Che'rub, Ad'don,
and Im'mer : but they could not shew their fathers'
houses, nor their seed, whether they were of Is'ra-el :
62 the children of Del-a-i'ah, the children of To-bi'ah,the
children of Ne-ko'da, six hundred forty and two
63 And of the priests : the children of Ho-ba'iah, the
children of Hak'koz,the children of Bar-zil'la-i,which
took a wife of the daughters of Bar-zil'la-i the Gil'e-ad-
64ite, and was called after their name. These sought
their register among those that were reckoned by
genealogy, but it was not found: therefore ^were
they deemed polluted and put from the priesthood.
65 And the 'Tir'sha-tha said unto them, that they should
not eat of the most holy things, till there stood up
66 a priest with U'rim and Thum'mim. The whole con-
gregation together was forty and two thousand three
67 hundred and threescore, beside their menservants
and their maidservants, of whom there were seven
thousand three hundred thirty and seven : and they
had two hundred forty and five singing men and
68 singing women. Their horses were seven hundred
thirty and six; their mules, two hundred forty and
69 five ; their camels, four hundred thirty and five ;
their asses, six thousand seven hundred and twenty.
70 And some from among the heads of fathers' houses
gave unto the work. The Tir'sha-tha gave to the
treasury a thousand darics of gold, fifty basons, five
71 hundred and thirty priests' garments. And some
of the heads of fathers' houses gave into the
treasury of the work twenty thousand darics of
gold, and two thousand and two hundred ^pound
72 of silver. And that which the rest of the people
gave was twenty thousand darics of gold, and two
thousand pound of silver, and threescore and seven
73 priests' garments. So the priests, and the Le'vites,
and the porters, and the singers, and some of the
people, and the Neth'i-nim, and all Is'ra-el, dwelt in
their cities.
8 'And when the seventh month was come, the
children of Is'ra-el were in their cities. And all the
people gathered themselves together as one man
into the broad place that was before the water
gate ; and they spake unto Ez'ra the scribe to bring
the book of the law of Mo'ses, which the Lord
2 had commanded to Is'ra-el. And Ez'ra the priest
brought the law before the congregation, both men
and women, and all that could hear with under-
standing, upon the first day of the seventh month.
B.C.
about
836.
'Another
reading
is, Ne-
phishe-
«Heb.
they v^ere
polluted
jrom the
priest-
hood.
'Or,
governor
<Heb.
maneh.
Ezra
ill. 1.
VIII. 18. — A. V.
NKHEMIAH.
R. V. — 573
B. d.
about
443.
tHeb.
frcrni the
light.
tHeb.
loictrof
wood.
tHeb.
eyes.
/Judg.3.
20.
»lCor.
14. 16.
»Lam. 3.
41.
1 Tim. 2.8.
'Ex. 4. 31.
& 12. 27.
2 Chron.
20. 18.
'Lev. 10.
11.
Deut. 33.
10.
2 Chron.
17. 7, 8, 9.
Mai. 2. 7.
'Ezra 2.63.
ch.7.65.4
10.1.
II Or, the
governor.
"2 Cbron.
35.3.
ver. 8.
"Lev. 23.
24.
Num. 29.1.
"Deut. 16.
14, 15.
Eccl. 3. 4.
PEsth. 9.
19, 22.
Rev. 11.10.
tver. 16.
Ter. 7. 8.
I Or, thai
they might
instruct in
the words
of the law.
tHeb.
by the
hand of.
•Lev, 23.
34, 42.
Deut. 16.
13.
'Lev. 23.4.
•Deut. 16.
16.
•Lev. 23.
40.
>Deut. 22.
•ch. 12. 37.
«2 Kings
14. 13.
ch. 12. 39.
»2 Chron.
30. 21.
'Deut. 31.
10, &c.
tHeb.
a restraint
•"Lev. 23.
36.
Num. 29.
3S.
3 And he read therein before the street that was before
the water gate ffrom the morning until midday, before
the men and the women, and those that could understand;
and the ears of all the people were attentive unto the book
of the law.
4 And Ez'ra the scribe stood upon fa pulpit of wood, which
they had made for the purpose ; and beside him stood Mat-
ti-thi'ah, and She'ma, and An-a-i'ah, and U-ri'jah, and Hil-
ki'ah, and Ma-a-se'iah, on his right hand ; and on his left
hand, Pe-da'iah, and Mish'a-el, and Mal-chi'ah, and Ha'-
shum, and Hash-bad'a-na, Zech-a-ri'ah, and Me-shul'lam.
5 And Ez'ra opened the book in the fsight of all the peo-
ple ; (for he was above all the people ;) and when he opened
it, all the people •'stood up :
6 And Ez'ra blessed the Lokd, the great God. And all the
people "answered. Amen, Amen, with 'lifting up their
hands: and they '"bowed their heads, and worshipped the
Lord with their faces to the ground.
7 AlsoJesh'u-a,and Ba'ni,and Sher-e-bi'ah,Ja'min,Ak'kub,
Shab-beth'a-i,Ho-di'jah,Ma-a-se'iah,Kel'i-ta,Az-a-ri'ah,Joz'-
a-bad, Ha'nan, Pel-a-i'ah, and the Le'vites, 'caused the people
to understand the law : and the people stood in their place.
8 So they read in the book in the law of God distinctly,
and gave the sense, and caused them to understand the
reading.
9 "[['And Ne-he-mi'ah, which is \\ the Tir'sha-tha, and Ez'ra
the priest the scribe, "and the Le'vites that taught the
people, said unto all the people, "This day is holy unto the
Lord your God ; "mourn not, nor weep. For all the peo-
ple wept, when they heard the words of the law.
10 Then he said unto them. Go your way, eat the fat, and
drink the sweet, ''and send portions unto them for whom
nothing is prepared: for this day is holy unto our Lord:
neither be ye sorry; for the joy of the Lord is your
strength.
11 So the Le'vites stilled all the people, saying, Hold your
peace, for the day is holy ; neither he ye grieved.
12 And all the people went their way to eat, and to drink,
and to 'send portions, and to make great mirth, because
they had 'understood the words that were declared unto
them.
13 ^And on the second day were gathered together the
chief of the fathers of all the people, the priests, and the
Le'vites, unto Ez'ra the scribe, even |lto understand the
words of the law.
14 And they found written in the law which the Lord
had commanded fby Mo'ses, that the children of Is'ra-el
should dwell in 'booths in the feast of the seventh month :
15 And that they should publish and proclaim in all their
cities, and "in Je-ru'sa-lem, saying. Go forth unto the mount,
and "Tetch olive branches, and pine branches, and myrtle
branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to
make booths, as it is written.
16 ^So the people went forth, and brought them, and made
themselves booths, every one upon the "roof of his house,
and in their courts, and in the courts of the house of God,
and in the street of the 'water gate, "and in the street of the
gate of E'phra-im.
17 And all the congregation of them that were come again
out of the captivity made booths, and sat under the booths;
for since the days of Jesh'u-a the son of Nun unto that day
had not the children of Is'ra-el done so. And there was
very 'great gladness.
18 Also "day by day, from the first day unto the last day,
he read in the book of the law of God. And they kept the
feast seven days ; and on the eighth day was fa solemn as-
sembly, ''according unto the manner.
3 And he read therein before the broad place that was
before the water gate 'from early morning until mid-
day, in the presence of the men and the women, and
of those that could understand ; and the ears of all
the people were attentive unto the book of the law.
4 And Ez'ra the scribe stood upon a ^pulpit of wood,
which they had made for the purpose; and beside
him stood Mat-ti-thi'ah, and She'ma, and An-a-i'ah, and
U-ri'ah, and Hil-ki'ah, and Ma-a-se'iah, on his right
hand ; and on his left hand, Pe-da'iah, and Mish'a-el,
and Mal-chi'jah, and Ha'shum, and Hash-bad'da-nah,
5 Zech-a-ri'ah, and Me-shul'lam. And Ez'ra opened the
book in the sight of all the people; (for he was
above all the people ;) and when he opened it, all the
6 people stood up : and Ez'ra blessed the Lord, the
great God. And all the people answered. Amen,
Amen, with the lifting up of their hands : and they
bowed their heads, and worshipped the Lord with
7 their faces to the ground. Also Jesh'u-a, and Ba'ni,and
Sher-e-bi'ah, Ja'min, Ak'kub, Shab-beth'a-i, Ho-di'ah,
Ma-a-se'iah, Kel'i-ta, Az-a-ri'ah, Joz'a-bad,Ha'nan,Pel-
a-i'ah,and the Le'vites,caused the people to understand
8 the law : and the people stood in their place. And
they read in the book, in the law of God, 'distinctly ;
and they gave the sense, *so that they understood
9 the reading. And Ne-he-mi'ah, which was the
Tir'sha-tha, and Ez'ra the priest the scribe, and the
Le'vites that taught the people, said unto all the peo
pie. This day is holy unto the Lord your God;
mourn not, nor weep. For all the people wept,
10 when they heard the words of the law. Then he
said unto them, Go your way, eat the fat, and drink
the sweet, and send portions unto him for whom
nothing is prepared: for this day is holy unto our
Lord : neither be ye grieved ; for the joy of the
11 Lord is your 'strength. So the Le'vites stilled all
the people, saying. Hold your peace, for the day is
12 holy ; neither be ye grieved. And all the people went
their way to eat, and to drink, and to send portions,
and to make great mirth, because they had understood
the words that were declared unto them.
13 And on the second day were gathered together
the heads of fathers' houses of all the people, the
priests, and the Le'vites, unto Ez'ra the scribe, even
14 to give attention to the words of the law. And
they found written in the law, how that the Lord
had commanded by Mo'ses, that the children of
Is'ra-el should dwell in booths in the feast of the
15 seventh month: and that they should publish and
proclaim in all their cities, and in Je-ru'sa-lem, saying.
Go forth unto the mount, and fetch olive branches,
and branches of wild olive, and myrtle branches,
and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to
16 make booths, as it is written. So the people went
forth, and brought them, and made themselves
booths, every one upon the roof of his house, and
in their courts, and in the courts of the house of
God, and in the broad place of the water gate, and
17 in the broad place of the gate of E'phra-im. And
all the congregation of them that were come again
out of the captivity made booths, and dwelt in
the booths : for since the days of Jesh'u-a the son of
Nun unto that day had not the children of Is'ra-el
18 done so. And there was very great gladness. Also
day by day, from the first day unto the last day, he
read in the book of the law of God. And they
kept the feast seven days; and on the eighth
day was a ^solemn assembly, according unto the
ordinance.
iHeb.
front the
light.
2Heb.
tower.
B. e.
about
443.
»0r, with
an inter-
pretation
«0r, and
caused
them to
under^
StOTld
'Or,
strong'
hold
•Or,
closing
festival
k^
574 — A. V.
NKHEIVEIAH.
R. V. — IX. 1.
B.C.
about
44S.
-ch. 8. 2.
'Josh. 7. 6.
1 Sam. 4.
12.
2 Sam. 1.2.
Job, 2. 12.
"Ezra 10.
11.
ch. 13. 3,
30.
tHeb.
strange
children.
'ch. 8.7,8.
I Or,
Mcaffold.
•I Chron.
29. 13.
/2 Kings
19. 15, 19.
Ps. 86. 10.
Isa. 37. 16,
20.
»Gen. 1. 1.
Ex. 20. 11.
Kev. 14. 7.
»Deut. 10.
14.
1 Kings 8.
27.
<Gen. 2. 1.
*P8. 36. 6.
'Gen. 11.
31. & 12.1.
»Gen. 17.
5.
"Gen. IS.
6.
•Gen. 12.
7.4 15. 18.
& 17. 7, 8.
pJosh. 23.
14.
«Ei. 2. 25.
4 3.7.
'Ex. 14.10.
•Ex. 7, 8,9,
10,12,414,
chapters.
'Ex. 18. 11.
"Ex. 9. 16.
Isa. 63. 12,
14.
Jer. 32. 20.
Dan. 9. 15.
•Ei. 14.21,
22, 27, 28.
Pb. 78. 13.
rEx. IS. S,
10.
•Ei.13. 21.
•Ex.19. 20.
4 20. 1.
'Ps. 19. 8,
9.
Kom.7.12.
tHeb.Mw*
of truth.
«Gen. 2. 3.
Ex.20. 8,
11.
'Ex. 16.
14, IS.
John 6.31.
•Ex. 17. 6.
Num. 20.
9,4c.
/Deut.1.8.
tHeb.
which
thou hadst
lift up thy
hand to
give them.
Num. 14.
30.
»ver. 29.
Ps. 106. 6.
»l)eut. 31.
27.
2 Kings
17. 14.
2 Chron.
30. 8.
Jer. 19. IS.
'I>s. 78. 11,
42,43.
'Num. 14.
4.
tHeb.
a God of
pardons.
lEx. 34. 6.
Num. 14.
18.
Ps. 86. 5,
16.
Joel 2. 13.
•>Ex.g2. i.
CHAPTER IX.
A solemn fast, and repentance of the people.
NOW in the twenty and fourth day of "this month the
children of Is'ra-el were assembled with fasting, and
with sackclothes, ''and earth upon them.
2 And ''the seed of Is'ra-el separated themselves from all
fstrangers, and stood and confessed their sins, and the
iniquities of their fathers.
3 And they stood up in their place, and ''read in the book
of the law of the Lobd their God one fourth part of the day;
and another fourth part they confessed, and worshipped the
LoED their God.
4 ^Then stood up upon the || stairs of the Le'vites, Jesh'u-a,
and Ba'ni, Kad'mi-el, Sheb-a-ni'ah, Bun'ni, Sher-e-bi'ah,
Ba'ni, and Chen'a-ni, and cried with a loud voice unto the
Lord their God.
5 Then the Le'vites, Jesh'u-a, and Kad'mi-el, Ba'ni, Hash-
ab-ni'ah, Sher-e-bi'ah, Ho-di'jah, Sheb-a-ni'ah, and Peth-a-
hi'ah, said. Stand up and bless the Lord your God for ever
and ever: and blessed be 'thy glorious name, which is exalted
above all blessing and praise.
6 -^Thou, even thou, art Lord alone; 'thou hast made
heaven, *the heaven of heavens, with 'all their host, the
earth, and all things that are therein, the seas, and all that
is therein, and thou *preservest them all ; and the host of
heaven worshippeth thee.
7 Thou art the Lord the God, who didst choose 'A'bram,
and broughtest him forth out of Ur of the Chal-dees, and
gavest him the name of ""A'bra-ham ;
8 And foundest his heart "faithful before thee, and madest
a "covenant with him to give the land of the Ca'naan-ites,
the Hit'tites, the Am'o-rites, and the Per'iz-zites, and the
Jeb'u-sites, and the Gir'ga-shites, to give it, I say, to his seed,
and "hast performed thy words ; for thou art righteous :
9 'And didst see the affliction of our fathers in E'gypt,
and ""heardest their cry by the Red sea;
10 And 'shewedst signs and wonders upon Pha'raoh, and
on all his servants, and on all the people of his land: for
thou knewest that they 'dealt proudly against them. So
didst thou "get thee a name, as it is this day.
11 ""And thou didst divide the sea before them, so that
they went through the midst of the sea on the dry land ;
and their persecutors thou threwest into the deeps, "as a
stone into the mighty waters.
12 Moreover thou 'leddest them in the day by a cloudy
pillar; and in the night by a pillar of fire, to give them
light in the way wherein chey should go.
13 "Thou earnest down also ujion mount Si'nai, and
spakest with them from heaven, and gavest them ''right
judgments, and ftrue laws, good statutes and command-
ments :
14 And madest known unto them thy "holy sabbath, and
commandedst them precepts, statutes, and laws, by the
hand of Mo'ses thy servant :
15 And ■'gavest them bread from heaven for their hunger,
and 'broughtest forth water for them out of the rock for
their thirst, and promisedst them that they should -'go in to
possess the land fwhich thou hadst sworn to give them.
16 "But they and our fathers dealt proudly, and ''hardened
their necks, and hearkened not to thy commandments,
17 And refused to obey, 'neither were mindful of thy
wonders that thou didst among them ; but hardened their
necks, and in their rebellion appointed *a captain to return
to their bondage : but thou art fa God ready to pardon,
'gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kind-
ness, and forsookest them not.
18 Yea, ""when they had made them a molten calf, and
said. This is thy God that brought thee up out of E'gypt,
and had wrought great provocations;
V Now in the twenty and fourth day of this month
the children of Is'ra-el were assembled with fasting,
2 and with sackcloth, and earth upon them. And the
seedof Is'ra-el separated themselves from all strangers,
and stood and confessed their sins, and the iniquities
3 of their fathers. And they stood up in their place,
and read in the book of the law of the Lord their
God a fourth part of the day ; and another fourth
part they confessed, and worshipped the Lord their
4 God. Then stood up upon the stairs of the Le'vites,
Jesh'u-a, and Ba'ni, Kad'mi-el, Sheb-a-ni'ah, Bun'ni,
Sher-e-bi'ah, Ba'ni, and Chen'a-ni, and cried with a
5 loud voice unto the Lord their God. Then the Le'vites,
Jesh'u-a, andKad'mi-el,Ba'ni,Hash-ab-ne'iah, Sher-e-
bi'ah, Ho-di'ah, Sheb-a-ni'ah, and Peth-a-hi'ah, said.
Stand up and bless the Lord your God from everlast-
ing to everlasting: and 'blessed be thy glorious name,
6 which is exalted above all blessing and praise. Thou
art the Lord, even thou alone ; thou hast made heaven,
the heaven of heavens, with all their host, the earth
and all things that are thereon, the seas and all that is
in them, and thou preservest them all ; and the host
7 of heaven worshippeth thee. Thou art ^the Lord the
God, who didst choose A'bram, and broughtest him
forth out of Ur of the Chal-dees, and gavest him the
8 name of A'bra-ham ; and foundest his heart faithful
before thee, and madest a covenant with him to give
the land of the Ca'naan-ite, the Hit'tite, the Am'o-rite,
and the Per'iz-zite, and the Jeb'u-site, and the Gir'ga-
shite, even to give it unto his seed, and hast performed
9 thy words ; for thou art righteous. And thou saw-
est the affliction of our fathers in E'gypt, and heard-
10 est their cry by the Red Sea; and shewedst signs
and wonders upon Pha'raoh, and on all his servants,
and on all the people of his land ; for thou knewest
that they dealt proudly against them ; and didst get
11 thee a name, as it is this day. And thou didst divide
the sea before them, so that they went through the
midst of the sea on the dry land; and their pursuers
thou didst cast into the depths, as a stone into the
12 mighty waters. Moreover thou leddest them in a
pillar of cloud by day; and in a pillar of fire by
night, to give them light in the way wherein they
13 should go. Thou camest down also upon mount
Si'nai, and spakest with them from heaven, and gavest
them right judgements and true laws, good statutes
14 and commandments : and madest known unto them
thy holy sabbath, and commandedst them command-
ments, and statutes, and a law, by the hand of Mo'ses
15 thy servant: and gavest them bread from heaven
for their hunger, and broughtest forth water for them
out of the rock for their thirst, and commandedst
them that they should go in to possess the land
which thou hadst lifted up thine hand to give them.
16 But they and our fathers dealt proudly, and hardened
their neck, and hearkened not to thy commandments,
17 and refused to obey, neither were mindful of thy
wonders that thou didst among them ; but hardened
their neck, 'and in their rebellion appointed a captain
to return to their bondage : but thou art ^a God ready
to pardon, gracious and full of compassion, slow to
anger, and plenteous in mercy, and forsookest them
18 not. Yea, when they had made them a molten
calf, and said, This is thy God that brought thee upi
out of E'gypt, and had wrought great provocations;!
B. (T.
about
440.
'Ot, let
themMe»
'Or,
OLoBD
The
Sept.
has, ami
appointed
a captain
to return
to their
bondage
in Egypt.
See
Num.
xiT. 4.
<Heb.
a Godof
forgive-
J
IX. 34. — A. V.
NKHBMIAH.
R. V. _ 575
B.C.
about
443.
•ver. 27.
Ps. 106.45.
"Ex. 13.
21, '22.
Num. 14.
14.
1 Cor.lO.l.
pNum.
11. 17.
I8a.63. 11.
»Ex. 16.15.
Josh. 5. 12.
'Ex. 17. 6.
•Deut. 2.7.
'Deut.8.4.
& 29. 5.
"Num. 21.
21, &c.
'Gen. 22.
17.
»Josh. 1.
2, Ac.
■Ps.44.2,3.
tHeb.
according
to their
wiU.
"Ter. 35.
Num. 13.
27.
Deut.8.7,8.
Ezek.20.6.
>Deut.6.11
lOr,
cisterns.
fHeb. tree
ojfood.
«i)eut. 32.
15.
■iHos. 3. 5.
•Judg. 2.
11, 12.
Ezek.20.21
/I Kings
14.9.
Ps. 50. 17.
01 Kings
18. 4. A
19. ID.
2 Chron.
24. 20, 21.
Matt.23.37
Acta 7. 52.
»Judg. 2.
14. & 3. 8,
&c.
Ps. 106.41,
42.
<Ps. 106.44.
*Judg. 2.
18.4 8.9.
fHeb. they
returned to
do evil.
't50 Judg.
3. 11, 12,
0. & 4. 1.
4.5.31.&6.1.
"Ps. 106.43
"ver. 16.
•I>ev. 18.5.
Ezek.20.11
Rom. 10.5.
Gal. 3. 12.
tHeb.(A«j(
gave a
withdraw-
ing shoui-
dery
Zech.7.11.
tHeb.
protract
over them.
p2 Kings
17. 13.
2 Chron.
36. 15.
Jer. 7. 25.
4 25. 4.
tHeb.
iiUhe hand
o/lhu
prophets.
«See Acts
7.51.
1 Pet. 1.11.
2 Pet. 1.21.
••Jsa. 5. 5.
4 42. 24.
•Jer. 4. 27.
4 5. 10, 18.
'ver. 17.
•El.34.6,7.
ch. 1. 5.
tHeb.
weariness.
tHeb.
that hath
found us.
•2 Kings
17.3.
►Dan. 9. 5,
14.
PB.n9.137.
•Ps. 106. 6.
Dan. 9. 5,
6,8.
19 Yet thou in thy "manifold mercies forsookest them
not in the wilderness ; the "pillar of the cloud departed not
from them by day, to lead them in the way; neither the
pillar of fire by night, to shew them light, and the way
wherein they should go.
20 Thou gavest also thy ''good Spirit to instruct them,
and withheldest not thy 'manna from their mouth, and
gavest them 'water for their thirst.
21 Yea, 'forty years didst thou sustain them in the wilder-
ness, so that they lacked nothing; their 'clothes waxed not
old, and their feet swelled not.
22 Moreover thou gavest them kingdoms and nations,
and didst divide them into corners : so they possessed the
land of "Si'hon, and the land of the king of Hesh'bon, and
the land of Og king of Ba'shan.
23 "'Their children also multipliedst thou as the stars of
heaven, and broughtest them into the land, concerning
which thou hadst promised to their fathers, that they should
go in to possess it.
24 So "the children went in and possessed the land, and
Hhou subduedst before them the inhabitants of the land, the
Ca'naan-ites, and gavest them into their hands, with their
kings, and the people of the land, that they might do with
them fas they would.
25 And they took strong cities, and a "fat land, and pos-
sessed ''houses full of all goods, || wells digged, vineyards
and oliveyards, and ffruit trees in abundance: so they did
eat, and were filled, and "became fat, and delighted them-
selves in thy great ''goodness.
26 Nevertheless they "were disobedient, and rebelled
against thee, and ■'cast thy law behind their backs, and slew
thy "prophets which testified against them to turn them to
thee, and they wrought great provocations.
27 ''Therefore thou deliveredst them into the hand of their
enemies, who vexed them : and in the time of their trouble,
when they cried unto thee, thou 'heardest them from
heaven: and according to thy manifold mercies *thou
gavest them saviours, who saved them out of the hand of
their enemies.
28 But after they had rest f'they did evil again before
thee: therefore leftest thou them in the hand of their
enemies, so that they had the dominion over them: yet
when they returned, and cried unto thee, thou heardest
them from heaven; and ""many times didst thou deliver
them according to thy mercies ;
29 And testifiedst against them, that thou mightest bring
them again unto thy law: yet they "dealt proudly, and
hearkened not unto thy commandments, but sinned against
thy judgments, ("which if a man do, he shall live in them ;)
and fwithdrew the shoulder, and hardened their neck, and
would not hear.
30 Yet many years didst thou fforbear them, and testi-
fiedst ''against them by thy Spirit fin thy prophets: yet
would they not give ear : ''therefore gavest thou them into
the hand of the people of the lands.
31 Nevertheless for thy great mercies' sake 'thou didst
not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for thou art
'a gracious and merciful God.
32 Now therefore, our God, the great, the "mighty, and
the terrible God, who keepest covenant and mercy, let not
all the ftrouble seem little before thee, fthat hath come
upon us, on our kings, on our princes, and on our priests,
and on our prophets, and on our fathers, and on all thy
people, ""since the time of the kings of As-syr'i-a unto this day.
33 Howbeit "thou art just in all that is brought upon us;
for thou hast done right, but "we have done wickedly :
34 Neither have our kings, our princes, our priests, nor our
fathers, kept thy law, nor hearkened unto thy commandments
and thy testimonies, wherewith thou didst testify against them.
19 ye^^ thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them
not in the wilderness: the pillar of cloud departed
not from over them by day, to lead them in the
way; neither the pillar of fire by night, to shew
them light, and the way wherein they should go.
20 Thou gavest also thy good spirit to instruct them,
and withheldest not thy manna from their mouth,
21 and gavest them water for their thirst. Yea, forty
years didst thou sustain them in the wilderness,
and they lacked nothing; their clothes waxed not
22 old, and their feet swelled not. Moreover thou
gavest them kingdoms and peoples, 'which thou
didst allot after their portions: so they possessed
the land of Si'hon, even the land of the king of
Hesh'bon, and the land of Og king of Ba'shan
23 Their children also multipliedst thou as the stars of
heaven, and broughtest them into the land, concern-
ing which thou didst say to their fathers, that they
24 should go in to possess it. So the children went in
and possessed the land, and thou subduedst before
them the inhabitants of the land, the Ca'naan-ites, and
gavest them into their hands, with their kings, and
the peoples of the land, that they might do with
25 them as they would. And they took fenced cities,
and a fat land, and possessed houses full of all good
things, cisterns hewn out, vineyards, and oliveyards,
and fruit trees in abundance : so they did eat, and
were filled, and became fat, and delighted themselves
26 in thy great goodness. Nevertheless they were dis-
obedient, and rebelled against thee, and cast thy law
behind their back, and slew thy prophets which testi-
fied against them to turn them again unto thee, and
27 they wrought great provocations. Therefore thou
deliveredst them into the hand of their adversaries,
who distressed them : and in the time of their trouble,
when they cried unto thee, thou heardest from heaven;
and according to thy manifold mercies thou gavest
them saviours who saved them out of the hand of
28 their adversaries. But after they had rest, they did
evil again before thee : therefore leftest thou them
in the hand of their enemies, so that they had the
dominion over them : yet when they returned, and
cried unto thee, thou heardest from heaven ; and
many times didst thou deliver them according to
29 thy mercies ; and testifiedst against them, that thou
mightest bring them again unto thy law : yet they
dealt proudly, and hearkened not unto thy command-
ments, but sinned against thy judgements, (which if
a man do, he shall live in them,) and ^withdrew the
shoulder, and hardened their neck, and would not
30 hear. Yet many years didst thou bear with them,
and testifiedst against them by thy spirit through
thy prophets: yet would they not give ear: there-
fore gavest thou them into the hand of the peoples
31 of the lands. Nevertheless in thy manifold mercies
thou didst not make a full end of them, nor forsake
them; for thou art a gracious and merciful God.
32 Now therefore, our God, the great, the mighty, and
the terrible God, who keepest covenant and mercy,
let not all the travail seem little before thee, that hath
come upon us, on our kings, on our princes, and on
our priests, and on our prophets, and on our fathers,
and on all thy people, since the time of the kings
33 of As-syr'i-a unto this day. Howbeit thou art just
in all that is come upon us ; for thou hast dealt truly,
34 but we have done wickedly : neither have our kings,
our princes, our priests, nor our fathers, kept thy law,
nor liearkened unto thy commandments and thy tes-
timonies, wherewith thou didst testify against them.
B.(2.
about
44a.
'Or, and
didst dU*
tribute
them
into
every
comer
«Heb.
they gaw
a ffuo-
bom
shoulder.
576 — A. V.
NEHBMIAH.
R. V. — IX. 35.
B. C.
440.
•Dent. 28.
47.
Her. 25.
Tor. 25.
■iDeut. 28.
48.
Ezra 9. 9.
•Deut. 28.
33,S1.
/Deut. 28.
48.
02 Kings
23.3.
2 Chron.
29. 10. 4
34. 31.
ch. 10. 29.
Ezra 10. 3.
fHeb. are
ai the seal-
ing, or,
sealed.
«ch. 10. 1.
fHeb at
the seain
ings,
ch. 9. 38.
"ch. 8. 9.
lOi, the
governor.
»oh. 1. 1.
ee cli.l2.
1—21.
Ezra' 2. 3,
Ac.
35 For they have "not served thee in their kingdom, and
in Hhy great goodness that thou gavest them, and in the
large and ''fat land which thou gavest before them, neither
turned they from their wicked works.
36 Behold, ''we are servants this day, and Jor the land
that thou gavest unto our fathers to eat the fruit thereof and
the good thereof, behold, we are servants in it :
37 And 'it yieldeth much increase unto the kings whom
thou hast set over us because of our sins : also they have
•'^ dominion over our bodies, and over our cattle, at their
pleasure, and we are in great distress.
38 And because of all this we "make a sure covenant,
and write it; and our princes, Le'vites, and priests, t*seal
unto it.
•Ezra 2.
36—43.
/Ezra 9.1.
A 10. 11,
12, 19.
ch. 13. 3.
»Deut. 29.
12, 14.
ch. 5.12,13.
P8.119.106.
»2 Kings
23.3.
2 Chron.
34.31.
fHeb. bv
the hand
of.
'El.34.16.
Deut. 7. 3.
Ezra 9. 12,
14.
*Ei.20. 10.
Lev. 23. 3.
Deut. 5.12.
ch. 18. 6,
Ac.
'Ex.23.
10,11.
Ut. 25. 4.
"Deut. 16.
12.
ch.6. 12.
fHeb.
every
band.
"LeT. 24.
5, Ac.
2 Chron.
2.4.
•See Num.
28.29.
N
CHAPTER. X.
The names of them that sealed the covenant.
OW fthose that sealed were, "Ne-he-mi'ah ||the
sha-tha, Hhe son of Hach-a-li'ah, and Zid-ki'jah,
Tir'-
■Ta'rosh, Pa'hath-mo'ab,
2 °Ser-a-i'ah, Az-a-ri'ah, Jer-e-mi'ah,
3 Pa'shur, Am-a-ri'ah, Mal-chi'jah,
4 Hat'tush, Sheb-a-ni'ah, Mal'luch,
5 Ha'rim, Mer'e-moth, 0-ba-di'ah,
6 Dan'i-el, Gin'ne-thon, Ba'ruch,
7 Me-shul'lam, A-bi'jah, Mij'a-min,
8 Ma-a-zi'ah, Bil'ga-i, Shem-a-i'ah : these were the priests.
9 And the Le'vites : both Jesh'u-a the son of Az-a-ni'ah,
Bin-nu'i of the sons of Hen'a-dad, Kad'mi-el ;
10 And their brethren, Sheb-a-ni'ah, Ho-di'jah, Kel'i-ta,
Pel-a-i'ah, Ha'nan,
11 Mi'cha, Re'hob, Hash-a-bi'ah,
12 Zac'cur, Sher-e-bi'ah, Sheb-a-ni'ah,
13 Ho-di'jah, Ba'ni, Ben'i-nu.
14 The chief of the people
E'lam, Zat'thu, Ba'ni,
15 Bun'ni, Az'gad, Beb'a-i,
16 Ad-o-ni'jah, Big'va-i, A'din,
17 A'ter, Hiz-ki'jah, Az'zur,
18 Ho-di'jah, Ha'shum, Be'zai,
19 Ha'riph, An'a-thoth, Neb'a-i,
20 Mag'pi-ash, Me-shul'lam, He'zir,
21 Me-shez'a-beel, Za'dok, Jad-du'a,
22 Pel-a-ti'ah, Ha'nan, An-a-i'ah,
23 Ho-she'a, Han-a-ni'ah, Ha'shub,
24 Hal-lo'hesh, Pil'e-ha, Sho'bek,
25 Re'hum, Ha-shab'nah, Ma-a-se'iah,
26 And A-hi'jah, Ha'nan, A'nan,
27 Mal'luch, Ha'rim, Ba'a-nah.
28 ^'And the rest of the people, the priests, the Le'vites,
the porters, the singers, the Neth'i-nim, -^and all they that
had separated themselves from the people of the lands unto
the law of God, their wives, their sons, and their daughters,
every one having knowledge, and having understanding;
29 They clave to their brethren, their nobles, "and entered
into a curse, and into an oath. Ho walk in God's law, which
was given fby Mo'ses the servant of God, and to observe
and do all the commandments of the Lord out Lord, and
his judgments and his statutes ;
30 And that we would not give 'our daughters unto the
people of the land, nor take their daughters for our sons :
31 *And if the people of the land bring ware or any vic-
tuals on the sabbath day to sell, thai we would not buy it of
them on the sabbath, or on the holy day : and that we would
leave the 'seventh year, and the ""exaction of fevery debt.
32 Also we made ordinances for us, to charge ourselves
yearly with the third part of a shekel for the service of the
house of our God ;
33 For "the shewbread, and for the "continual meat offers
ing, and for the continual burnt offering, of the sabbaths, of
the new moons, for the set feasts, and for the holy things, and
35 For they have not served thee in their kingdom,
and in thy great goodness that thou gavest them,
and in the large and fat land which thou gavest be-
fore them, neither turned they from their wicked
36 works. Behold, we are servants this day, and as for
the land that thou gavest unto our fathers to eat the
fruit thereof and the good thereof, behold, we are
37 servants in it. And it yieldeth much increase unto
the kings whom thou hast set over us because of our
sins : also they have power over our bodies, and over
our cattle, at their pleasure, and we are in great dis
38 tress. And 'yet for all this we make a ^sure cove
nant, and write it ; and our princes, our Le'vites, and
our priests, 'seal unto it.
-tv Now those that sealed were, Ne-he-mi'ah the Tir'-
2 sha-tha, the son of Hac-a-li'ah, and Zed-e-ki'ah ; Ser^
3 a-i'ah, Az-a-ri'ah, Jer-e-mi'ah ; Pash'hur, Am-a-ri'ah
J Mal-chi'jah; Hat'tush, Sheb-a-ni'ah, Mal'luch; Ha'rim,
6 Mer'e-moth, O-ba-di'ah ; Dan'i-el, Gin'ne-thon, Ba
|ruch; Me-shul'lam, A-bi'jah, Mij'a-min; Ma-a-zi'ah,
9 Bil'ga-i, Shem-a-i'ah: these were the priests. And the
Le'vites: namely, Jesh'u-a the son of Az-a-ni'ah,
10 Bin-nu'i of the sons of Hen'a-dad, Kad'mi-el ; and
their brethren, Sheb-a-ni'ah, Ho-di'ah, Kel'i-ta, Pel
Jj a-i'ah, Ha'nan; Mi'ca, E-e'hob, Hash-a-bi'ah; Zac'cur,
13 Sher-e-bi'ah, Sheb-a-ni'ah; Ho-di'ah, Ba'ni, Ben'i-nu.
14 The chiefs of the people: Pa'rosh, Pa'hath-mo'ab,
i8E'lam,Zat'tu, Ba'ni; Bun'ni, Az'gad, Beb'a-i ; Ad-o
17 ni'jah, Big*va-i, A'din ; A'ter, Hez-eki'ah, Az'zur ;
}| Ho-di'ah, Ha'shum, Be'zai; Ha'riph, An'a-thoth,
S^Nob'a-i; Mag'pi-ash, Me-shul'lam, He'zir ; Me-shez'-
22a-bel, Za'dok, Jad-du'a; Pel-a-ti'ah, Ha'nan, An-a-
§ i'ah ; Ho-she'a, Han-a-ni'ah, Has'shub ; Hal-lo'hesh,
25Pil'ha, Sho'bek; Re'hum, Ha-shab'nah, Ma-a-se'
P iah ; and A-hi'ah, Ha'nan, A'nan ; Mal'luch, Ha'rim,
28 Ba'a-nah. And the rest of the people, the priests,
the Le'vites, the porters, the singers, the Neth'i'
nim, and all they that had separated themselves
from the peoples of the lands unto the law of
God, their wives, their sons, and their daughters,
every one that had knowledge and understanding ;
29 they clave to their brethren, their nobles, and en-
tered into a curse, and into an oath, to walk in
God's law, which was given by Mo'ses the servant of
God, and to observe and do all the commandments
of the Lord our Lord, and his judgements and his
30 statutes ; and that we would not give our daughters
unto the peoples of the land, nor take their daugh-
31ters for our sons: and if the peoples of the land
bring ware or any victuals on the sabbath day to
sell, that we would not buy of them on the sabbath,
or on a holy day: and that we would forgo the
'seventh year, and the 'exaction of every debt.
32 Also we made ordinances for us, to charge ourselves
yearly with the third part of a shekel for the service
33 of the house of our God ; for the shewbread, and
for the continual meal offering, and for the contin-
ual burnt offering, of the sabbaths, of the new
moons, for the set feasts, and for the holy things, and
■Or, be-
cause of
'Or,
faUhful
[Ch.x.
lin
Heb.]
»Heb.
are at
the seal-
ing.
'See Ex.
ixiii.
10, 11.
•See
Deut
XT. 1,2.
5-2
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<4
XL 13. — A. V.
KE^HEMIAH.
R. V. — 577
B. C.
440.
Pcb. 13.31
Isa.40. 16.
sLeT. 6. 12.
'Et. 23.19.
4 34. 26.
Lev. 19.23.
Num. 18.
12.
Ueat.26.2.
•Ex. 13. 2
12. 13.
Lev. 27.
26, 27.
Num. 18.
15. 16.
'Lev 23.
1".
Num. 15.
19. A 18.
12,4c.
Ueut. 18.4,
4 26. 2.
"Lev. 27.
30.
Num. 18.
21, 4c.
'Num. 18,
26.
»1 Chron.
9.26.
2 Chron.
31. 11.
■Ueut. 12.
6, 11.
2 Chron,
31. 12.
ch. 13. 12,
"ch. 13.
10, 11,
"ver 18.
Matt. 4. t
4 27. 53.
»Judg. 5.9
'1 Chron,
9. 2, 3,
■iEzra 2.
43.
•Ezra 2.
55.
A Chron.
9. 3. 4c.
»Gen.38.
29^Aor«.
»1 Chron.
9, 10, Ac.
37
for the sin offerings to make an atonement for Is'ra-el, and
for all the work of the house of our God.
34 And we cast the lots among the priests, the Le'vites,
and the people, "for the wood offering, to bring it into the
house of our God, after the houses of our fathers, at times
appointed year by year, to burn upon the altar of the Lord
our God, 'as it is written in the law :
35 And "^to bring the firstfruits of our ground, and the
firstfruits of all fruit of all trees, year by year, unto the
house of the Lord:
36 Also the firstborn of our sons, and of our cattle, as it
is written 'in the law, and the firstlings of our herds and of
our flocks, to bring to the house of our God, unto the
priests that minister in the house of our God :
37 'And that we should bring the firstfruits of our
dough, and our offerings, and the fruit of all manner of
trees, of wine and of oil, unto the priests, to the chambers
of the house of our God ; and "the tithes of our ground
unto the Le'vites, that the same Le'vites might have the
tithes in all the cities of our tillage.
38 And the priest the son of Aa'ron shall be with the Le'-
vites, ^when the Le'vites take4ithes: and the Le'vites shall
bring up the tithe of the tithes unto the house of our God,
tc "the chambers, into the treasure house.
39 For the children of Is'ra-el and the children of Le'vi
^shall bring the offering of the corn, of the new wine, and
the oil, unto the chambers, where are the vessels of the
sanctuary, and the priests that minister, and the porters,
and the singers: "and we will not forsake the house of
our God.
CHAPTER XI.
A catalogue of those who dwelt at Jerusalem.
AND the rulers of the people dwelt at Je-ru'sa-lem : the rest
of the people also cast lots, to bring one often to dwell in
Je-ru'sa-lem "the holy city, and nine parts to dwell in other cities.
2 And the people blessed all the men, that ''willingly
offered themselves to dwell at Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 ^"^Now these are the chief of the province that dwelt in
Je-ru'sa-lem : but in the cities of Ju'dah dwelt every one in
his possession in their cities, to vnt, Is'ra-el, the priests, and
the Le'vites, and ''the Neth'i-nim, and 'the children of Sol'o-
mon's servants.
4 And ■'at Je-ru'sa-lem dwelt certain of the children of
Ju'dah, and of the children of Ben'ja-min. Of the children
of Ju'dah ; Ath-a-i'ah, the son of Uz-zi'ah, the son of Zech-
a-ri'ah, the son of Am-a-ri'ah, the son of Sheph-a-ti'ah, the
son of Ma-ha'la-le-el, of the children of "Pe'rez ;
5 And Ma-a-se'iah the son of Ba'ruch, the son of Col-ho'-
zeh, the son of Ha-za'iah, the son of Ad-a-i'ah, the son of
Joi'a-rib, the son of Zech-a-ri'ah, the son of Shi-lo'ni.
6 All the sons of Pe'rez that dwelt at Je-ru'sa-lem were
four hundred threescore and eight valiant men.
7 And these are the sons of Ben'ja-min; Sal'lu the son of Me-
sh ul'lam, the son of Jo'ed,the son of Pe-da'iah, the son of Kol-a-
i'ah, the son of Ma-a-se'iah, the son of Ith'i-el, the son of Je-sa'iah.
8 Andafter him Gab'ba-i,Sana-i,ninehundred twenty and eight.
9 And Jo'el the son of Zich'ri was their overseer: and
Ju'dah the son of Se-nu'ah 2vas second over the city.
10 *Of the priests : Je-da'iah the son of Joi'a-rib, Ja'chin.
11 Ser-a-i'ah the son of Hil-ki'ah, the son of Me-shul'lam,
the son of Za'dok, the son of Me-ra'ioth, the son of A-hi'tub,
was the ruler of the house of God.
12 And their brethren that did the work of the house
were eight hundred twenty and two ; and Ad-a-i'ah the son
vof Jer'o-ham, the son of Pel-a-li'ah, the son of Am'zi, the
'son of Zech-a-ri'ah, the .son of Pa'shur, the son of Mal-chi'ah,
13 And his brethren, chief of the fathers, two hundred
forty and two : and A-mash'a-i, the son of A-zar'e-el, the son
of A-has'a-i, the son of Me-shil'le-moth, the son of Im'mer.
for the sin offerings to make atonement for Is'ra-el,
34 and for all the work of the house of our God. And
we cast lots, the priests, the Le'vites, and the people,
for the wood offering to bring it into the house of
our God according to our fathers' houses, at times
appointed, year by year, to burn upon the altar of
35 the Lord our God, as it is written in the law: and to
bring the firstfruits of our ground, and the firstfruits
of all fruit of all manner of trees, year by year, unto
36 the house of the Lord : also the firstborn of our
sons, and of our cattle, as it is written in the law,
and the firstlings of our herds and of our flocks, to
bring to the house of our God, unto the priests that
37 minister in the house of our God ; and that we
should bring the firstfruits of our 'dough, and our
heave offerings, and the fruit of all manner of trees,
^the wine and the oil, unto the priests, to the
chambers of the house of our God; and the tithes
of our ground unto the Le'vites; for they, the Le'-
vites take the tithes in all the cities of our tillage.
38 And the priest the son of Aa'ron shall be with the
Le'vites, when the Le'vites take tithes: and the
Le'vites shall bring up the tithe of the tithes unto
the house of our God, to the chambers, into the
39 treasure house. For the children of Is'ra-el and the
children of Le'vi shall bring the heave offering of the
corn, of ''the wine, and of the oil, unto the chambers,
where are the vessels of the sanctuary, and the priests
that minister, and the porters, and the singers : and
we will not forsake the house of our God.
-l-i And the princes of the people dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem:
the rest of the people also cast lots, to bring one of
ten to dwell in Je-ru'sa-lem, the holy city, and nine
2 parts in the other cities. And the people blessed
all the men that willingly offered themselves to
3 dwell in Je-ru'sa-lem. 'Now these are the chiefs of the
province that dwelt in Je-ru'sa-lem : but in the cities
of Ju'dah dwelt every one in his possession in their
cities, to wit, Is'ra-el, the priests, and the Le'vites, and
the Neth'i-nim, and the children ofSol'o-mon's servants.
4 And in Je-ru'sa-lem dwelt certain of the children of Ju'-
dah, and of the children of Ben'ja-min. Of the chil-
dren of Ju'dah: Ath-a-i'ah the son of Uz-zi'ah, the son of
Zech-a-ri'ah, the son of Am-a-ri'ah, the son of Sheph-a-
ti'ah, the son of Ma-ha'la-lel, of the children of Pe'rez ;
5 and Ma-a-se'iah the son of Ba'ruch, the son of Col-ho'-
zeh, the son of Ha-za'iah, the son of Ad-a-i'ah, the son of
Joi'a-rib,the son of Zech-a-ri'ah,the son of theShil'o-nite.
6 All the sons of Pe'rez that dwelt in Je-ru'salem were
7 four hundred threescore and eight valiant men. And
these are the sons of Ben'ja-min : Sal'lu the son of Me-
shul'lam, the son of Jo'ed, the son of Pe-da'iah, the son
Kol-a-i'ah, the son of Ma-a-se'iah, the son of Ith'i-el, the
8 son of Je-sha'iah. And after him Gab'ba-i, Sal'la-i, nine
9 hundred twenty and eight. And Jo'el the son of Zich'ri
was their overseer: and Ju'dah the son of Has-se-nu'ah
10 was second over the city. Of the priests • Je-da'iah
11 the son of Joi'a-rib, Ja'chin, Ser-a-i'ah the son of Hil-
ki'ah, the son of Me-shul'lam, the son of Za'dok, the
son of Me-ra'ioth, the son of A-hi'tub, the ruler of
12 the house of God, and their brethren that did the
work of the house, eight hundred twenty and two :
and Ad-a-i'ah the son of Jer'o-h0Tn,the son of Pel-a-li'ah,
the son of Am'zi the son of Zech-a-ri'ah, the son
13 of Pash'hur, the son of Mal-'ihi'jah, and his brethren,
chiefs of fathers' houses, twc hundred forty and two :
and A-mash'sa-i the son of Az'a-rel, the son of Ah'-
za-i, the son of Me-shil'le-moth, the son of Im'mer,
B. a.
44S.
'Or,
coarK
meal
«0r, the
virUage
1 Chr.
ix. 2, dtc.
578 — A. V.
NEHENIIAH.
R. v. — XL 14.
B.C.
440.
|0r. <A«
Haggtr-
dotim.
tHeb.
were over.
<1 Chron.
26. 29.
»Ter. 1.
fHeb. al
thegaUt.
ee ch.
3.26.
I Or, tht
tower.
"See Ezra
«. 8, 9. 4 7.
20, &c.
I Or, <o a
tare or-
dinance.
"Gen. 38.
80, Zarah.
•1 Chron.
18. 17. <k
23. 28.
rJosh. 14.
15.
I Or,
0/ Oeba.
Micli-
math.
f 1 Cbron.
4.14.
•Ezra 2. 1,
i.
*See cb.
10. 2—8.
lOrJfel-
icUjTer.U.
about
aas.
|0r,SA«6-
aniaA,
Ter. 14.
(.Or,
Ifarim,
Ter. 15.
lOr,
Meraidh,
Ter. 15.
I Or,
Qinn&-
thon^
Ter. 16.
•Luke l.S.
lOr,
mnia-
min,
Ter. 17.
lOr,
Moadiah,
Ter. 17.
|Or,.SdM><,
Ter. 20.
'Ezra 3. 2.
Hag. 1. 1.
Zecb. 3. 1.
•ch. U. 17.
I Tbat is,
the ptalmM
o/tnanke-
giving.
14 And their brethren, mighty men of valour, a hundred
twenty and eight: and their overseer was Zab'di-el, || the son
of one of the great men.
1 5 Also of the Le' vites : Shem-a-i'ah the son of Ha'shub, the
son of Az'ri-kam, the son of Hash-a-bi'ah, the son of Bun'ni ;
16 And Shab-beth'a-i and Joz'a-bad, of the chief of the
Le'vites, fhad the oversight of 'the outward business of the
house of God.
17 AndMat-ta-ni'ahthesonofMi'cha,thesonofZab'di,theson
of A'saphjWos the principal to begin the thanksgiving in prayer:
and Bak-buk-i'ah the second among his brethren, and Ab'da
the son of Sham-mu'a, the son of Ga'lal, the son of Jed'u-thun.
18 All the Le'vites in *the holy city were two hundred
fourscore and four.
19 Moreover, the porters, Ak'kub, Tal'mon, and their breth-
ren that kept fthe gates, were a hundred seventy and two.
20 ^ And the residue of Is'ra-el, of the priests, and the Le'vites,
were in all the cities of Ju'dah, every one in his inheritance.
21 'But the Neth'i-nim dwelt in ||0'phel: and Zi'ha and
Gis'pa were over the Neth'i-nim.
22 The overseer also of the Le'vites at Je-ru'sa-lem was
Uz'zi the son of Ba'ni, the son of Hash-a-bi'ah, the son of
Mat-ta-ni'ah, the son of Mi'cha. Of the sons of A'saph, the
singers were over the business of the house of God.
23 For"i<wa«the king's commandment concerning them,that
II a certain portion should be for the singers, due for every day.
24 And JPeth-a-hi'ah the son of Me-shez'a-beel, of the
children of "Ze'rah the son of Ju'dah, was °at the king's
hand in all matters concerning the people.
25 And for the villages, with their fields, so»7ie of the
children of Ju'dah dwelt at "Kir'jath-ar'ba, and in the villages
thereof, and at Di'bon, and in the villages thereof, and at
Je-kab'ze-el, and in the villages thereof,
26 And at Jesh'u-a, and at Mol'a-dah, and at Beth-phe'let,
27 And at Ha-zar-shu'al, and at Be'er-she'ba, and in the
villages thereof,
28 AndatZik'lag,andatMek'o-nah,andtnthev'llagesthereof,
29 And at En-rim'mon, and at Za're-ah, and at Jar'muth,
30 Za-no'ah, A-dul'lam, and in their villages, at La'chish,
and the fields thereof, at A-ze'kah, and in the villages thereof.
And they dwelt from Be'er-she'ba unto the valley of Hin'nom.
31 The children also of Ben'ja-min || from Ge'ba dwelt \\ at
Mich'mash, and A-i'ja, and Beth'-el, and in their villages,
32 And at An'a-thoth, Nob, An-a-ni'ah,
33 Ha'zor, Ra'mah, Git'ta-im,
34 Ha'did, Ze-bo'im, Ne-bal'lat,
35 Lod, and O'no, 'the valley of craftsmen.
36 And of the Le'vites were divisions in Ju'dah, and in
Ben'ja-min.
CHAPTER XII.
77te solemnity of the dedication of the walls.
NOW these are the "priests and the Le'vites that went
up with Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, and
Jesh'u-a : ''Ser-a-i'ah, Jer-e-mi'ah, Ez'ra,
2 Am-a-ri'ah, || Mal'luch, Hat'tush,
3 ||Shech-a-ni'ah, || Re'hum, || Mer'e-moth,
4 Id'do, II Gin'ne-tho, "A-bi'jah,
5 ||Mi'a-min, jjMa-a-di'ah, Bil'gah,
6 Shem-a-i'ah, and Joi'a-rib, Je-da'iah,
7 II Sal'lu, A' mok,Hil-ki'ah, Je-da'iah. These were the chief
of the priests and of their brethren in the days of ''Jesh'u-a.
^ Moreover the Le'vites : Jesh'u-a, Bin-nu'i, Kad'mi-el,
Sher-e-bi'ah, Ju'dah, and Mat-ta-ni'ah, 'which was over ||the
thanksgiving, he and his brethren.
9 Also Bak-buk-i'ah and Un'ni, their brethren, were over
against them in the watches.
10 ^And Jesh'u-a begat Joi'a-kim, Joi'a-kim also begat
E-li'a-shib, and E-li'a-shib begat Joi'a-da,
1 1 And Joi'a-da begat Jon'a-than,and Jon'a-than begat Jad-du'a.
14 and their brethren, mighty men of valour, an hundred
twenty and eight: and their overseer was Zab'di-el, 'the
15 son of Hag-ge-do'lim. And of the Le'vites: Shem-a-i'ah
the son of Has'shub, the son of Az'ri-kam, the son of
16 Hash-a-bi'ah, the son of Bun'ni; and Shab-beth'a-i and
Joz'a-bad, of the chiefs of the Le'vites, who had the
oversight of the outward business of the house of God;
17 and Mat-ta-ni'ah the son of Mi'ca, the son of Zab'di,the
son of A'saph, who was the chief to begin the thanks-
giving in prayer, and Bak-buk-i'ah, the second among
his brethren ; and Ab'da the son of Sham-mu'a, the
18 son of Ga'lal, the son of Jed'u-thun. All the Le'vites
in the holy city were two hundred fourscore and
19 four. Moreover the porters, Ak'kub, Tal'mon, and
their brethren, that kept watch at the gates, were an
20 hundred seventy and two. And the residue of Is'-
ra-el, of the priests, the Le'vites, were in all the cities
21 of Ju'dah, every one in his inheritance. But the
Neth'i-nim dwelt in O'phel : and Zi'ha and Gish'pa
22 were over the Neth'i-nim. The overseer also of the
Le'vites at Je-ru'sa-lem was Uz'zi the son of Ba'ni, the
son of Hash-a-bi'ah, the son of Mat-ta-ni'ah, the son of
Mi'ca, of the sons of A'saph, the singers, over the
23 business of the house of God. For there was a
commandment from the king concerning them, and
^& settled provision for the singers, as every day
24 required. And Peth-a-hi'ah the son of Me-shez'a-bel,
of the children of Ze'rah, the son of Ju'dah, was at the
king's hand in all matters concerning the people.
25 And for the villages, with their fields, some of the
children of Ju'dah dwelt in Kir'i-ath-ar'ba and the
^towns thereof, and in Di'bon and the 'towns thereof,
26 and in Je-kab'ze-el and the villages thereof; and
.in Jesh'u-a, and in Mol'a-dah, and Beth-pe'let;
27 and in Ha-zar-shu'al, and in Be'er-she'ba and the
28 'towns thereof; and in Zik'lag, and in Mec'o-nah and
29 in the Howns thereof; and in En-rim'mon, and in
30 Zo'rah,and in Jar'muth; Za-no'ah, A-dul'lam, and their
villages, La'chish and the fields thereof, A-ze'kah and
the towns thereof. So they encamped from Be'er-
31 she'ba unto the valley of Hin-nom. The children of
Ben-ja'min also dwelt from Ge'ba omoard, at Mich'-
mash and A-i'ja, and at Beth'-el and the 'towns
^thereof; at An'a-thoth, Nob, An-a-ni'ah; Ha'zor, Ra'-
IJ mah, Git'ta-im ; Ha'did, Ze-bo'im, Ne-bal'lat ; Lod, and
36 O'no, Hhe valley of craftsmen. And of the Le'vites,
certain courses in Ju'dah were joined to Ben'ja-min
i-^ Now these are the priests and the Le'vites that
went up with Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, and
2 Jesh'u-a ; Ser-a-i'ah, Jer-e-mi'ah, Ez'ra ; Am-a-ri'ah,
3 Mal'luch, Hat'tush; Shec-a-ni'ah, Re'hum, Mer'e
I moth; Id'do, Gin'ne-thoi, A-bi'jah; Mij'a-min,
6Ma-a-di'ah, Bil'gah; Shem-a-i'ah, and Joi'a-rib,
7 Je-da'iah; Sal'lu, A'mok, Hil-ki'ah, Je-da'iah.
These were the chiefs of the priests and of their
8 brethren in the days of Jesh'u-a. Moreover the
Le'vites : Jesh'u-a, Bin-nu'i, Kad'mi-el, Sher-e-bi'ah,
Ju'dah, ond Mat-ta-ni'ah, which was over "the thanks-
9 giving, he and his brethren. Also Bak-biik-i'ah and
Un'no, their brethren, were over against them in
10 wards. And Jesh'u-a begat Joi'a-kim, and Joi'a-kim
11 begat E-li'a-shib, and E-li'a-shib begat Joi'a-da, and
Joi'a-dabegat Jon'a-than, and Jon'a-than begat Jad-du'a.
B. <r.
443.
'Or, OTie
0/ the
great
men
«Or,a
sure or-
dinance
concern-
ing
3Heb.
daugh-
tert.
K>r, Oe-
/lahartP-
thim
See
1 Chr.
iv. U.
60r, the
choirs
XII. 39. — A. V.
NEHEMIAH.
R. V. — 579
B.C.
J about
03e.
/I Chron.
9. 14, Ac.
el Chron.
23. 4 25.
4 26.
"Ezras.
11.
(Or,
treaguriei,
or, lusem-
blus.
ich. 8. 9.
'Ezra. 7. 6
11.
44S.
'Deut. 20.
5.
Ps. 30.
title.
"1 Chron,
25.6.
2 Chron.5.
13. 4 7. 6.
"See
ver. 38.
•ch. 2, 13.
4 3. 13.
fNum. 10.
2,8.
I «1 Chron.
; 23. 5.
'ch. 2.14.
4 3. 16.
•ch. 3. 15.
'ch. 3. 26.
4 8.1,8,16.
"See
ver. 31.
•ch. 3. 11.
»cn. 8. 8.
•2 Kings
14. 13.
ch. 8. 16.
•ch. 3. 6.
»ch. 3. 3.
'ch, 3. 1.
'ch. 3. 32.
•Jer. 32. 2,
12 And in the days of Joi'a-kim were priests, the chief of
the fathers: ofSer-a-i'ah,Mer-a-i'ah; of Jer-e-mi'ah, Han-a-ni'ah;
13 Of Ez'ra, Me-shul-lam ; of Am-a-ri'ah, Je-ho-ha'nan ;
14 Of Mel'i-cu, Jon'a-than; of Sheb-a-ni'ah, Jo'seph;
16 Of Ha'rim, Ad'na; of Me-ra'ioth, Hel'ka-i ;
16 Of Id'do, Zech-a-ri'ah ; of Gin'ne-thon, Me-shul'lam;
17 Of A-b:'jah,Zich'ri; ofMi-ni'a-min,of Mo-a-di'ah,Pil'tai;
18 Of Bil'gah, Sham-mu'a; of Shem-a-i'ah, Je-hon'a-than ;
19 And of Joi'a-rib, Mat-te-na'i; of Je-da'iah, Uz'zi;
20 Of Sal'lai, Kal'lai; o^ A'mok, E'ber;
21 Of Hil-ki'ah, Hash-a-bi'ah ; of Je-da'iah, Ne-than'e-el.
22 ^The Le'vites in the days of E-li'a-shib, Joi'a-da, and
Jo-ha'nan, and Jad-du'a, were recorded chief of the fathers :
also the priests, to the reign of Da-ri'us the Per'si-an.
23 The sons of Le'vi, the chief the fathers, were writ-
ten in the book of the ■'^Chronicles, even until the days of
Jo-ha'nan the son of E-li'a-shib.
24 And the chief of the Le'vites : Hash-a-bi'ah, Sher-e-bi'ah,
and Jesh'u-a the son of Kad'mi-el, with their brethren over
against them, to praise and to give thanks, "according to
the commandment of Da'vid the man of God, 'ward over
against ward.
25 Mat-ta-ni'ah, and Bak-buk-i'ah, O-ba-di'ah, Me-shul'-
lam, Tal'mon, Ak'kub, were porters keeping the ward at the
II thresholds of the gates.
26 These were in the days of Joi'a-kim the son of Jesh'u-a,
the son of Joz'a-dak, and in the days of Ne-he-mi'ah the
governor, and of Ez'ra the priest, *the scribe.
27 ^And at 'the dedication of the wall of Je-ru'salem they
sought the Le'vites out of all their places, to bring them to
Je-ru'sa-lem, to keep the dedication with gladness, "both with
thanksgivings, and with singing, with cymbals, psalteries,
and with harps.
28 And the sons of the singers gathered themselves to-
gether, both out of the plain country round about Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and from the villages of Ne-toph'a-thi ;
29 Also from the house of Gil'gal, and out of the fields
of Ge'ba and Az'ma-veth : for the singers had builded them
villages round about Je-ru'sa-lem.
30 And the priests and the Le'vites purified themselves,
and purified the people, and the gates, and the wall.
31 Then I brought up the princes of Ju'dah upon the wall,
and appointed two great companies of them thai gave thanks,
whereof "one went on the right hand upon the wall "toward
the dung gate:
32 And after them went Hosh-a-i'ah, and half of the
princes of Ju'dah,
33 And Az-a-ri'ah, Ez'ra, and Me-shul'lam,
34 Ju'dah,and Ben'ja-min,andShem-a-i'ah,and Jer-e-mi'ah,
35 And certain of the priests' sons "with trumpets ; namely,
Zech-a-ri'ah the son of Jon'a-than, the son of Shem-a-i'ab,
the son of Mat-ta-ni'ah, the son of Mi-cha'iah, the son of
Zac'cur, the son of A'saph:
36 And his brethren, Shem-a-i'ah, and A-zar'a-el, Mil-a-la'i,
Gil'a-lai, Ma-a'i, Ne-than'e-el, and Ju'dah, Ha-na'ni,with «the
musical instruments of Da'vid the man of God, and Ez'ra
the scribe before them.
37 ''And at the fountain gate, which was over against
them, they went up by 'the stairs of the city of Da'vid, at
the going up of the wall, above the house of Da'vid even
unto 'the water gate eastward.
38 "And the other company of them that gave thanks
went over against them, and I after them, and the half of the
people upon the wall, from beyond ^the tower of the fur-
naces even unto "the broad wall ;
39 "And from above the gate of E'phra-im, and above "the
old gate, and above Hhe fish gate, "and the tower of Ha-
nan'e-el, and the tower of Me'ah, even unto ''the sheep gate :
and they stood still in 'the prison gate.
12 And in the days of Joi'a-kim were priests, heads of fa-
thers' houses : of Ser-a-i'ah, Mera-i'ah ; of Jer-e-mi'ah,
13 Han-a-ni'ah; of Ez'ra, Me-shul'lam; of Am-a-ri'ah, Je-ho-
14ba'nan; of 'Mal'lu-chi, Jon'a-than; of Shel>a-ni'ah, Jo'
il seph ; of Harim, Ad'na ; of Me-ra'ioth, Hel'ka-i ; of
17 Id'do, Zech-a-ri'ah ; of Gin'ne-thon, Me-shul'lam ; of
A-bi'jah, Zich'ri ; of Mi-ni'a-min, of Mo-a-di'ah, Pil'
18tai; of Bil'gah, Sham-mu'a ; of Shem-a-i'ah, Je-hon'a-
19 than; and of Joi'a-rib, Ma1>te-na'i; of Je-da'iah
iJ Uz'zi; ofSal'lai, Kal'lai; of A'mok, E'ber; of Hil-
22ki'ah, Hash-a-bi'ah; of Je-da'iah, Neth'a-nel. The
Le'vites in the days of E-li'a-shib, Joi'a-da, and Jo-
ha'nan, and Jad-du'a, were recorded heads of fathers
houses: also the priests, ^in the reign of Da-ri'us
23 the Per'si-an. The sons of Le'vi, heads of fathers
houses, were written in the book of the chronicles,
even until the days of Jo-ha'nan the son of E-li'a-
24 shib. And the chiefs of the Le'vites : Hash-a-bi'ah
Sher-e-bi'ah, and Jesh'u-a the son of Kad'-mi-el,
with their brethren over against them, to praise
and give thanks, according to the commandment of
25 Da'vid the man of God, ward against ward. Mat-
ta-ni'ah, and Bak-buk-i'ah, O-ba-di'ah, Me-shul'lam,
Tal'mon, Ak'kub, were porters keeping the ward at
26 the storehouses of the gates. These were in the days
of Joi'a-kim the son of Jesh'u-a, the son of Joz'a-dak,
and in the days of Ne-he-mi'ah the governor, and of
Ez'ra the priest the scribe.
27 And at the dedication of the wall of Je-ru'sa-lem
they sought the Le'vites out of all their places, to
bring them to Je-ru'sa-lem, to keep the dedication with
gladness, both with thanksgivings, and with singing,
28 with cymbals, psalteries, and with harps. And the
sons of the singers gathered themselves together,
both out of the ^plain round about Je-ru'sa-lem, and
29 from the villages ot the Ne-toph'a-thites ; also from
Betth-gil'gal, and out of the fields of Ge'ba and Az'ma
veth: for the singers had builded them villages round
30 about Je-ru'sa-lem. And the priests and the Le'vites
purified themselves; and they purified the people,
31 and the gates, and the wall. Then I brought up the
princes of Ju'dah upon the wall, and appointed two
great companies that gave thanks and went in pro-
cession ; whereof one went on the right hand upon
32 the wall toward the dung gate : and after them went
33 Hosh-a-i'ah,and half of the princes of Ju'dah, and Az-
34 a-ri'ah,Ez'ra,and Me-shul'lam, Ju'dah,andB€n'ja-min,
35 and Shem-a-i'ah, and Jer-e-mi'ah, and certain of the
priests' sons with trumpets: Zech-a-ri'ah the son of
Jon'a-than, the son of Shem-a-i'ah, the son of Mat-ta-
ni'ah, the son of Mi-ca'iah, the son of Zac'cur, the son
36 of A'saph ; and his brethren, Shem-a-i'ah, and Az'a-rel,
Mil-a-la'i, Gil'a-lai, Ma-a'i, Neth'a-nel, and Ju'dah, Ha-
na'ni with the musical instruments of Da'vid the man
37 of God ; and Ez'ra the scribe was before them : and by
the fountain gate, and straight before them, they went
up by the stairs of the city of Da'vid, at the going up
of the wall, above the house of Da'vid, even unto the
38 water gate eastward. And the other company of
them that gave thanks went to meet them, and I after
them, with the half of the people, upon the \vall,
above the tower of the furnaces, even unto the broad
39 wall ; and above the gate of E'phra-im, and by the old
gate, and by the fish gate, and the tower of Han'a-nel,
aad the tower of *Ham-roe'ah, even unto the sheep
gate : and they stood still in the gate of the guard.
B. C.
about
83e.
'An-
other
reading
is,
Melieu.
»0r, (»
•Or,
Cimta
«0r, T»«
Aunond
580 — A. V.
NEHEMIAH.
R. v.— XII. 40.
B. e.
44S.
tHeb.
made
their .
voice
to be heard.
n Chron.
13. 11, 12.
ch. 13. 5,
12, 13.
1 That is,
appoijited
by the taw.
fHeb.
for the jot/
qfJudah,
fHeb.
that stood,
9\ Chron.
25. & 26.
»1 Chron.
25. 1, Ac.
2 Chron.
29. 30.
'Num. 18.
21, 24.
I That is,
tet apart.
'Num. 18.
26.
•Deut. 31.
11, 12.
2 Kings
23.2.
Ch. 8. 3,8.
A 9. 3.
Isa. 34. 16.
tHeb.
there was
read.
tHeb.eor».
»Deut. 23.
3.4.
•Num.22.
6.
Josh. 24.9,
10.
'Num. 23.
11. A 24.10.
Deut. 23.5.
•ch. 9. 2. &
10. 28.
tHeb.
being set
over,
ch. 12. 44.
/■ch. 12. 44.
tHeb. the
command-
ment of
the Le-
vUa.
rNum. 18.
21, 24.
about
434.
»ch. 5. 14.
tHeb.
at the end
of day t.
lOr,
Jearnestly
requetted.
'rer. 1, 5.
*2 Chron.
29. 5, 15,
16, 18.
■Mai. 3. 8.
"Num.35.
2.
"ver. 17,
25.
ProT. 28.4.
•ch. 10. 39.
tHeb.
standing.
Pob. 10. 38,
89. A 12.44.
I Or,
«for6-
40 So stood the two companies of them that gave thanks
in the house of God, and I, and the half of the rulers
with me :
41 And the priests, E-li'a-kim, Ma-a-se'iah, Mi-ni'a-min, Mi-cha'-
iah, E-li-o-e'na-i, Zech-a-ri'ah, and Han-a-ni'ah, with trumpets;
42 And Ma-a-se'iah, and Shem-a-i'ah, and E-le-a'zar, and
Uz'zi, and Je-ho-ha'nan, and Mal-chi'jah,and E'lam,aud E'zer.
And the singers fsang loud, with Jez-ra-hi'ah their overseer.
43 Also that day they offered great sacrifices, and re-
joiced : for God had made them rejoice with great joy : the
wives also and the children rejoiced: so that the joy of
Je-ru'salem was heard even afar off.
44 ^^And at that time were some appointed over the
chambers for the treasures, for the offerings, for the first-
fruits, and for the tithes, to gather into them out of the
fields of the cities the portions ||of the law for the priests
and Le'vites : ffor Ju'dah rejoiced for the priests and for the
Le'vites fthat waited.
45 And both the singers and the porters kept the ward of
their God, and the ward of the purification, "according to
the commandment of Da'vid, and of Sol'o-mon his son.
46 For in the days of Da'vid ''and A'saph of old there were
chief of the singers, and songs of praise and thanksgiving
unto God.
47 And all Is'ra-el in the days of Ze-rub'ba-bel, and in the
days of Ne-he-mi'ah, gave the portions of the singers and the
porters, every day his portion: 'and they Usanctified holy things
unto the Le'vites ; *and the Le'vites sanctified them unto the
children of Aa'ron.
CHAPTER XIII.
Dirers abuses reformed by Nehemiah.
ON that day "fthey read in the book of Mo'ses in the
faudience of the people ; and therein was found written,
Hhat the Am'mon-ite and the Mo'ab-ite should not come
into the congregation of God for ever ;
2 Because they met not the children of Is'ra-el with bread
and with water, but "hired Ba'Iaam against them, that he
should curse them : ''howbeit our God turned the curse into
a blessing.
3 Now it came to pass, when they had heard the law,
'that they separated from Is'ra-el all the mixed multitude.
4 ^ And before this, E-li'a-shib the priestjfhaving the over-
sight of the chamber of the house of our God, was allied
unto To-bi'ah:
5 And he had prepared for him a great chamber, Avhere
aforetime they laid the meat offerings, the frankincense, and
the vessels, and the tithes of the corn, the new wine, and the
oil, fwhich was commanded to be given to the Le'vites, and
the singers, and the porters; and the offerings of the priests.
6 But in all this time was not I at Je-ru'sa-lem : '■for in the
two and thirtieth year of Ar-tax-erx'es king of Bab'y-lon
came I unto the king, and fafter certain days || obtained I
leave of the king :
7 And I came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and understood of the evil
that E-li'a-shib did for To-bi'ah, in 'preparing him a chamber
in the courts of the house of God.
8 And it grieved me sore : therefore I cast forth all the
household stuff of To-bi'ah out of the chamber.
9 Then I commanded, and they *cleansed the chambers :
and thither brought I again the vessels of the house of God,
with the meat offering and the frankincense.
10 ^And I perceived that the portions of the Le'vites had
'not been given them: for the Le'vites and the singers, that
did the work, were fled every one to "his field.
11 Then "contended I with the rulers and said, "Why is
the house of God forsaken ? And I gathered them together,
and set them in their fplace.
12 "Then brought all Ju'dah the tithe of the corn and the
new wine and the oil unto the 11 treasuries.
40 So stood the two companies of them that gave thanks
in the house of God, and I, and the half of the 'rulers
41 with me : and the priests, E-li'a-kim, Ma-a-se'iah, Mi-
ni'a-min, Mi-ca'iah, E-li-o-e'na-i, Zech-a-ri'ah, and
42 Han-a-ni'ah, with trumpets; and Ma-a-se'iah, andShem-
a-i'ah, and E-le-a'zar, and Uz'zi, and Je-ho-ha'nan, and
Mal-chi'jah, and E'lam, and E'zer. And the singers
43 sang loud, with Jez-ra-hi'ah their overseer. And they
offered great sacrifices that day, and rejoiced ; for
God had made them rejoice with great joy ; and the
women also and the children rejoiced: so that the
joy of Je-ru'sa-lem was heard even afar off.
44 And on that day were men appointed over the
chambers for the treasures, for the heave offerings,
for the firstfruits, and for the tithes, to gather into
them, according to the fields of the cities, the por-
tions ^appointed by the law for the priests and Le'-
vites : for Ju'dah rejoiced for the priests and for the
45 Le'vites that 'waited. And they kept the ward of
their God, and the ward of the purification, and so
did the singers and the porters, according to the
commandment of Da'vid, and of Sol'o-mon his son.
46 For in the days of Da'vid and A'saph of old Hhere
was a chief of the singers, and songs of praise and
47 thanksgiving unto God. And all Is'ra-el in the days
of Ze-rub'ba-bel, and in the days of Ne-he-mi'ah, gave
the portions of the singers and the porters, as every
day required: and they sanctified for the Le'vites;
and the Le'vites sanctified for the sons of Aa'ron.
-L^ On that day they read in the book of Mo'ses in
the audience of the people; and therein was found
written, that an Am'mon-ite and a Mo'ab-ite should
2 not enter into the assembly of God for ever ; because
they met not the children of Is'ra-el with bread
and with water, but hired Ba'Iaam against them, to
curse them : howbeit our God turned the curse into
3 a blessing. And it came to pass, when they had
heard the law, that they separated from Is'ra-el all
the mixed multitude.
4 Now before this, E-li'a-shib the priest, who was
appointed over the 'chambers of the house of our
5 God, being allied unto To-bi'ah, had prepared for
him a great chamber, where aforetime they laid the
meal offerings, the frankincense, and the vessels,
and the tithes of the corn, the wine, and the oil,
which were given by commandment to the Le'vites,
and the singers, and the porters; and the heave
6 offerings for the priests. But in all this time I was
not at Je-ru'sa-lem : for in the two and thirtieth year
of Ar-tax-erx'es king of Bab'y-lon I went unto the
king, and after certain days asked I leave of the
7 king : and I came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and understood of
the evil that E-li'a-shib had done for To-bi'ah, in pre-
paring him a chamber in the courts of the house of
8 God. And it grieved me sore : therefore I cast
forth all the household stuff of To-bi'ah out of the
9 chamber. Then I commanded, and they cleansed
the chambers: and thither brought I again the
vessels of the house of God, with the meal offer-
lOings and the frankincense. And I perceived that
the portions of the Le'vites had not been given
them; so that the Le'vites and the singers, that
did the work, were fled every one to his field.
11 Then contended I with the 'rulers, and said. Why
is the house of God forsaken ? And I gath-
ered them together, and set them in their place.
12 Then brought all Ju'dah the tithe of the corn
and the wine and the oil unto the treasuries.
'Or,
depuiia
»Heb. of
the lavj.
XIII. 31.— A. V.
KEHENIIAH
R. V. —581
B. a.
about
434.
>cb. 12. 44.
2 Chron.
31. 12.
tHeb. at
their hand,
'ch. 7.2.
1 Cor. 4. 2.
tHeb. it
iras up<m
them,
•yet. 22.
31.
ch. 5. 19.
tHeb.
Kindnesies
flOr, obser-
vations.
'Ex. 20,10.
•Jer. 17.
21, 22.
ch. 10. 31.
eJer. 17.
21,22,23.
■LeT. 23.
32.
•Jer. 17.
21, 22.
' tHeb.
Of/ore ihx
wall f
»oh. 12. 30.
*Ter. 14,
31.
1 Or,
multitude.
tHeb. had
made to
dwell with
them.
iEzra. 9.2.
tHeb. they
discerned
not to
speak.
tHeb. 0/
people and
people.
•ver. 11.
Pror. 28.4.
\Or,reviied
them.
/Ezra. 10.
5.
ch. 10. 29,
30.
»1 Kings
11. 1,4c.
"■l Kings
8. 1.3.
2 Chron.l.
12.
'2 Sam.
12. 24.
»1 Kings
11. 4, &c.
'Ezra lOJ!.
"•ch. 12.10,
22.
"Ch. 6. 14.
tHeb.
for the
dejilings.
•Mai. 2. 4,
11, 12.
rch. 10.30.
«ch. 12. 1,
&c.
'ch. 10.34.
•Ter. 14.22.
13 'And I made treasurers over the treasuries, Shel-e-mi'ah
the priest, and Za'dok the scribe, and of the Le'vites, Pe-
da'iah: and fnext to them was Ha'nan the son of Zac'cur,
the son of Mat-ta-ni'ah : for they were counted 'faithful, and
ftheir office was to distribute unto their brethren.
14 'Remember me, O my God, concerning this, and wipe
not out my tgood deeds that I have done for the house of
my God, and for the || officers thereof.
15 ^In those days saw I in Ju'dah some treading wine-
presses 'on the sabbath, and bringing in sheaves, and lading
asses; as also wine, grapes, and figs, and all manner of bur-
dens, "which they brought into Je-ru'sa-lem on the sabbath
day: and I testified against them in the day wherein they
sold victuals.
16 There dwelt men of Tyre also therein, which brought
fish, and all manner of ware, and sold on the sabbath unto
the children of Ju'dah, and in Je-ru'sa-lem.
17 ""Then I contended with the nobles of Ju'dah, and said
finto them, What evil thing is this that ye do, and profane
the sabbath day?
18 "Did not your fathers thus, and did not our God bring
all this evil upon us, and upon this city ? yet ye bring more
wrath upon Is'ra-el by profaning the sabbath.
19 And it came to pass, that when the gates of Je-ru'sa-lem
'began to be dark before the sabbath, I commanded that
the gates should be shut, and charged that they should not
be opened till after the sabbath : "and some of my servants
set I at the gates, that there should no burden be brought
in on the sabbath day.
20 So the merchants and sellers of all kind of ware
lodged without Je-ru'sa-lem once or twice.
21 Then I testified against them, and said unto them, Why
lodge ye fabout the wall? if ye do so again, I will lay
hands on you. From that time forth came they no more
on the sabbath.
22 And I commanded the Le'vites, that 'they should
cleanse themselves, and that they should come and keep
the gates, to sanctify the sabbath day. "^Remember me, O
my God, concerning this also, and spare me according to
the II greatness of thy mercy.
23 ^In those days also saw I Jews that fhad married
wives of Ash'dod, of Am'mon, and of Mo'ab :
24 And their children spake half in the speech of Ash'dod,
and fcould not speak in the Jews' language, but according
to the language fof each people.
25 And I 'contended with them, and || cursed them, and
smote certain of them, and plucked off their hair, and made
them -^swear by God, saying,Ye shall not give your daugh-
ters unto their sons, nor take their daughters unto your
sons, or for yourselves.
26 "Did not Sol'o-mon king of Is'ra-el sin by these things?
yet 'among many nations was there no. king like him, *who
was beloved of his God, and God made him king over all
Is'ra-el: ^nevertheless even him did outlandish women cause
to sin.
27 Shall we then hearken unto you to do all this great evil,
to 'transgress against our God in marrying strange wives?
28 And one of the sons ™of Joi'a-da, the son of E-li'a-shib the
high priest, was son in law to San-bal'lat the Hor'o-nite:
therefore I chased him from me.
29 "Remember them, O my God, fbecause they have de-
filed the priesthood, and "the covenant of the priesthood,
and of the Le'vites.
30 ""Thus cleansed I them from all strangers, and 'ap-
pointed the wards of the priests and the Le'vites, every one
in his business;
31 And for 'the wood offering, at times appointed, and for
the firstfruits. 'Remember me, O my God, for good.
13 And I made treasurers over the treasuries, Shel-e-mi'ah
the priest, and Za'dok the scribe, and of the Le'vites,
Pe-da'iah : and next to them was Ha'nan the son of
Zac'cur, the son of Mat-ta-ni'ah : for they were counted
faithful, and their business was to distribute unto
14 their brethren. Remember me, O my God, concern-
ing this, and wipe not out my 'good deeds that I
have done for the house of my God, and for the
observances thereof.
15 In those days saw I in Ju'dah some treading
winepresses on the sabbath, and bringing in
^sheaves, and lading asses therewith; as also wine,
grapes, and figs, and all manner of burdens, which
they brought into Je-ru'sa-lem on the sabbath day :
and I testified against them in the day wherein they
16 sold victuals. There dwelt men of Tyre also therein,
which brought in fish, and all manner of ware, and
sold on the sabbath unto the children of Ju'dah, and
17 in Je-ru'sa-lem. Then I contended with the nobles
of Ju'dah, and said unto them, What evil thing is
18 this that ye do, and profane the sabbath day? Did
not your fathers thus, and did not our God bring
all this evil upon us, and upon this city? yet ye
bring more wrath upon Is'ra-el by profaning the sab
19 bath. And it came to pass that, when the gates of
Je-ru'sa-lem began to be dark before the sabbath, I
commanded that the doors should be shut, and
commanded that they should not be opened till
after the sabbath : and some of my servants set I
over the gates, that there should no burden be
20 brought in on the sabbath day. So the merchants
and sellers of all kind of ware lodged without Je-ru'
21 sa-lem once or twice. Then I testified against them,
and said unto them. Why lodge ye 'about the wall
if ye do so again, I will lay hands on you. From
that time forth came they no more on the sabbath.
22 And I commanded the Le'vites that they should
purify themselves, and that they should come and
keep the gates, to sanctify the sabbath day. Re
member unto me, O my God, this also, and spare
me according to the greatness of thy mercy.
23 In those days also saw I the Jews that ^had mar-
ried women of Ash'dod, of Am'mon, and of Mo'ab
24 and their children spake half in the speech of
Ash'dod, and could not speak in the Jews' language,
25 but according to the language of each people. And
I contended with them, and ^cursed them, and smote
certain of them, and plucked off their hair, and made
them swear by God, saying, Ye shall not give your
daughters unto their sons, nor take their daughters
26 for your sons, or for yourselves. Did not Sol'o-mon
king of Is'ra-el sin by these things? yet among
many nations was there no king like him, and he
was beloved of his God, and God made him king
over all Is'ra-el : nevertheless even him did strange
27 women cause to sin. Shall we then hearken unto
you to do all this great evil, to trespass against our
28 God in marrying strange women? And one of the
sons of Joi'a-da, the son of E-li'a-shib the high priest,
was son in law to San-bal'lat the Hor'o-nite : therefore
291 chased him from me. Remember them, O my
God, ^because they have defiled the priesthood, and
the covenant of the priesthood, and of the Le'vites.
30 Thus cleansed I them from 'all strangers, and
appointed wards for the priests and for the Le'vites,
31 every one in his work ; and for the wood offering,
at times appointed, and for the firstfruits. Remem-
ber me, O my God, for good.
>Heb.
kind-
nestes.
'Or,
heaps 0/
com
B. 2.
about
434.
'Heb.
be/ore
«Heb.
had
made to
dweU
with
them.
»0r,
reviied
•Heb.
/or the
defiling
o/itc.
'Or,
every
thing
strange
582 — A. V,
KSXHKR
K v. — I. 1.
B. a,
about'
sai.
•Ezra 4. t.
Dan. 9. 1.
•ch. 8. 9.
•Dan. 6. 1.
'1 KiDgs
1.46.
•Keh. 1. 1.
about
018.
AJen. 40.
20.
ch. 2. 18.
Mark 6.21.
tHeb.
I Or,
violet,
•Seech.
7. 8.
Ezek.23.
41.
Amos 2.8.
A 6. 4.
lOr.o/
porphyry,
atid mar-
ble, and
alabatter,
and stone
of blue
colour,
l-Heb.
wine of the
kingdom,
tHeb.
according
to the hand
of the king,
»2Sani.
13. 28.
<ch. 7. 9.
I Or,
eunucht,
tHeb.
good of
counte-
nance,
tHeb.
which waa
by the
hand of
his
eunucht,
*Jer. 10. 7.
Dan. 2. 12.
Matt. 2. 1.
'1 Chron.
12. 32.
"•Ezra 7.
14.
»2 Kinga
25. 19.
tHeb.
Wlialto
do.
•Eph. S.
tHeb. if
U be good
nHththe
king.
THE
BOOK OF ESTHER.
CHAPTER I.
Ahasuerus makeih royal /easts — Vashti sent for,
TyrOW it came to pass in the days of "A-has-u-e'rus, (this m
X\ A-has-u-e'rus which reigned 'from In'di-a even unto
E-thi-o'pi-a/oDer a hundred and seven and twenty provinces,)
2 Thai in those days, when the king A-has-u-e'rus ''sat on the
throne of his kingdom, which wa% in 'Shu'shan the palace,
3 In the third year of his reign, he •'^made a feast unto all
his princes and his servants; the power of Per'si-a and Me'di-a,
the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him :
4 WheB he shewed the riches of his glorious kingdom
and the honour of his excellent majesty many days, even
a hundred and fourscore days.
5 And when these days were expired, the king made a
feast unto all the people that were fpresent in Shu'shan the
palace, both unto great and small, seven days, in the court
of the garden of the king's palace ;
6 Where were white, green, and ||blue hangings, fastened
with cords of fine linen and purple to silver rings and pil-
lars of marble : "the beds were of gold and silver, upon a
pavement || of red, and blue, and white, and black marble.
7 And they gave them drink in vessels of gold, (the ves-
sels being diverse one from another,) and froyal wine in
abundance, faccording to the state of the king.
8 And the drinking was according to the law ; none did com-
pel : for so the king had appointed to all the officers of his
house, that they should do according to every man's pleasure.
9 Also Vash'ti the queen made a feast for the women in
the royal house which belonged to king A-has-u-e'rus.
10 ^On the seventh day, when ''the heart of the king was
merry with wine, he commanded Me-hu'man, Biz'tha,'Har-bo'-
na, Big'tha, and A-bag'tha, Ze'thar, and Car cas, the seven | |cham-
berlains that served in the presence of A-has-u-e'rus the king,
11 To bring Vash'ti the queen before the king with the
crown royal, to shew the people and the princes her beauty :
for she was ffeir to look on.
12 But the queen Vash'ti refused to come at the king's
commandment fby his chamberlains: therefore was the
king very wroth, and his anger burned in him.
13 ^Then the king said to the *wise men, 'which knew
the times, (for so was the king's manner toward all that
knew law and judgment :
14 And the next unto him was Car-she'na, She'thar, Ad'-
ma-tha, Tar'shish, Me' res, Mar'se-na, and Me-mu'can, the
"seven princes of Per'si-a and Me'di-a, "which saw the king's
fece, and which sat the first in the kingdom,)
15 fWhat shall we do unto the queen Vash'ti according
to law, because she hath not performed the commandment
of the king A-has-u-e'rus by tnechamberkins?
16 And Me-mu'can answered before the king and the
princes, Vash'ti the queen hath not done wrong to the king
only, but also to all the princes, and to all the people that
are in all the provinces of the king A-has-u-e'rus.
17 For <Am deed of the queen shall come abroad unto all
women, so that they shall "despise their husbands in their
eyes, when it shall be reported. The king A-has-u-e'rus
commanded Vash'ti the queen to be brought in before him,
but she came not.
18 Likewise shall the ladies of Per'si-a and Me'di-a say this
day unto all the king's princes, which have heard of the
deed of the queen. Thus shall there arise too much con-
tempt and wrath.
19 tif it please the king, let there go a royal command-
THB
BOOK OF ESIHER.
4- Now it came to pass in the days of 'A-has-u-e'rus,
(this is A-has-u-e'rus which reigned, from In'di-a even
unto E-thi-o'pi-a, over an hundred and seven and twenty
2 provinces:) that in those days when the kingA-has-u-e'-
rus saton the throne of his kingdom,which was in Shu'-
3 shan the ^palace, in the third year of his reign, he made
a feast unto all his princes and his servants ; the power
of Per'si-a and Me'di-a, the nobles and princes of the
4 provinces, being before him : when he shewed the
riches of his glorious kingdom and the honour of his
excellent majesty many days, even an hundred and
5 fourscore days. And when these days were fulfilled,
the king made a feast unto all the people that were pres-
ent in Shu'shan the palace, both great and small, seven
days, in the court of the garden of the king's palace ;
6 there were hangings of 'white chth, oj ^green, and of
blue, fastened with cords of fine linen and purple to
silver rings and pillars of marble : the couches were of
gold and silver, upon a pavement "of red, and white,
7 and yellow, and black marble. And they gave them
drink in vessels of gold, (the vessels being diverse one
from another,) and royal wine in abundance, accord-
8 ing to the 'bounty of the king. And the drinking was
according to the law ; none could compel : for so the
king had appointed to all the officers of his house, that
they should do according to every man's pleasure.
9 Also Vash'ti the queen made a feast for the women
in the royal house which belonged to king A-has-
10 u-e'rus. On the seventh day, when the heart of the
king was merry with wine, he commanded Me-hu'man,
Biz'tha, Har-bo'na, Big'tha, and A-bag'tha, Ze'thar,
and Car'cas, the seven 'chamberlains that ministered
11 in the presence of A-has-u-e'rus the king, to bring
Vash'ti the queen before the king with the crown
royal, to shew the peoples and the princes her
12 beauty: for she was fair to look on. But the queen
Vash'ti refused to come at the king's commandment
by the chamberlains: therefore was the king very
13 wroth, and his anger burned in him. Then the
king said to the wise men, which knew the times,
(for so was the king's manner toward all that knew
14 law and judgement ; and the next unto him was Car-
she'na, She'thar, Ad'ma-tha, Tar'shish, Me'res, Mar'-
se-na, and Me-mu'can, the seven princes of Per'si-a and
Me'di-a, which saw the king's face, and sat first in the
16 kingdom :) What shall we do unto the queen Vash'ti
according to law, because she hath not done the
bidding of the king A-has-u-e'rus by the chamberlains?
16 And Me-mu'can answered before the king and the
princes, Vash'ti the queen hath not done wrong to
the king only, but also to all the princes, and to all
the peoples that are in all the provinces of the king
17 A-has-u-e'rus. For this deed of the queen shall come
abroad unto all women, to make their husbands
contemptible in their eyes, when it shall be re-
ported. The king A-has-u-e'rus commanded Vash'ti
the queen to be brought in before him, but she
18 came not. And this day shall the princesses of
Per'si-a and Me'di-a which have heard of the deed of
the queen *say the like unto all the king's princes.
19 So shall there arise 'much contempt and wrath. If it
please the king, let there go forth a royal command-
•Or,
teUit
•Or,
enough
11. 14.— A. V.
ESTHER.
R. V. — 583
B. a,
about
oie.
tHeb.
from 6e-
/ore him.
tHeb. that
it pass not
away.
ch. 8. 8.
Dan. 6, 8,
12. 15.
tHeb.
unto her
companion
pEph. 5.
33
Col. 3. 18.
1 Pet. 3. 1.
fHeb. was
good in the
eyes of the
king.
«ch. 8. 9.
'Eph. 0.
22, 23, 24,
I Tim. 2.
12.
tHeb. that
one should
publish it
according
to tite lan-
guage of
his people.
(518.
"ch. 1. 19,
20.
fHeh.uTito
the hand,
II Or,
Hegai,
ver. s.
'2 Kings
24. 14, 15.
2 Chron,
8(). 10,20.
Jer. 24. 1.
1 Or,
Jehoi-
ochin,
2 Kings
24.6.
flleb.
nourished,
Eph. 6. 4.
"ver. 15.
tHeb./air
of form
and good
of counte-
nance.
•'yet. 3.
•ver. 3, 12.
tHeb. her
portions.
tHeb. he
changed
her.
/ver. 20.
tHeb. to
know the
peace.
about
aia.
ment ffrom him, and let it be written among the laws of the
Per'si-ans and the Medes, fthat it be not altered, That Vash'ti
come no more before king A-has-u-e'rus : and let the king
give her royal estate funto another that is better than she.
20 And when the king's decree,which he shall make, shall be
published thrcughoutallhisempire, (for it isgreat,) all the wives
shall ''give to their husbands honour, both to great and small.
21 And the saying fpleased the king and the princes ; and
tJie king did according to the word of Me-mu'can :
22 For he sent letters into all the king's provinces, 'into
every province according to the writing thereof, and to every
people after their language, that every man should ''bear rule
in his own house : and fthat it should be published accord-
ing to the language of every people.
CHAPTER II.
Out of the choice of virgins a queen is to be chosen.
AFTER these things, when the wrath of king A-has-u-e'-
rus was appeased, he remembered Vash'ti, and what she
had done, and "what was decreed against her.
2 Then said the king's servants that ministered unto him.
Let there be fair young virgins sought for the king :
3 And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his
kingdom,that they may gather together all the fair young vir-
gins unto Shu'shan the palace, to the house of the women, funto
the custody of || He'ge the king's chamberlain, keeper of the
women ; and let their things for purification be given ihem:
4 And let the maiden which pleaseth the king be queen in-
stead of Vash'ti. And the thing pleased the king; and hedidso.
5 *^Now in Shu'shan the palace there was a certain Jew,
whose name was Mor'de-cai, the son of Ja'ir, the son of
Shim'e-i, the son of Kish, a Ben'ja-mite ;
6 'Who had been carried away from Je-ru'sa-lem with the
captivity which had been carried away with || Jec-o-ni'ah
king of Ju'dah, whom Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king of
Bab'y-lon had carried away.
7 And he fbrought up Ha-das'sah, that is Es'ther, ''his
uncle's daughter : for she had neither father nor mother, and
the maid was ffair and beautiful; whom Mor'de-cai, when
her father and mother were dead, took for his own daughter.
8 1[So it came to pass, when the king's commandment and
his decree was heard, and when many maidens were ''gath-
ered together unto Shu'shan the palace, to the custody of
He'gai, that Es'ther was brought also unto the king's house,
to the custody of He'gai, keeper of the women.
9 And the maiden pleased him, and she obtained kindness
of him; and he speedily gave her her 'things for purifica-
tion, with f such things as belonged to her, and seven maid-
ens which were meet to be given her, out of the king's
house: and fhe preferred her and her maids unto the best
place of the house of the women.
10 ■'^Es'ther had not shewed her people nor her kindred: for
Mor'de-cai had charged her that she should not shew it.
11 And Mor'de-cai walked every day before the court of
the women's house, fto know how Es'ther did, and what
should become of her.
12 ^Now when every maid's turn was come to go in to
king A-has-u-e'rus, after that she had been twelve months,
according to the manner of the women, (for so were the
days of their purifications accomplished, to wit, six months
with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet odours, and
with other things for the purifying of the women,)
13 Then thus came every maiden unto the king; whatso-
ever she desired was given her to go with her out of the
house of the women unto the king's house.
14 In the evening she went, and on the morrow she re-
turned into the second house of the women, to the custody
of Sha-ash'gaz, the king's chamberlain, which kept the con-
cubines : she came in unto the king no more, except the
king delighted in her, and that she were called by name.
ment from him, and let it be writt«n among the laws
of the Per'si-ans and the Medes, 'that it be not altered,
that Vash'ti come no more before king A-has-u-e'rus;
and let the king give her royal estate ^unto another
20 that is better than she. And when the king's decree
which he shall make shall be published throughout
all his kingdom, (for it is great,) all the wives shall
give to their husbands honour, both to great and small.
21 And the saying pleased the king and the princes ;
and the king did according to the word of Me-mu'can
22 for he sent letters into all the king's provinces, into
every province according to the writing thereof, and
to every people after their language, that every man
should bear rule in his own house, and should pub'
lish it according to the language of his people.
^ After these things, when the wrath of king A-has
u-e'rus was pacified, he remembered Vash'ti, and what
2 she had done, and what was decreed against her. Then
said the king's servants that ministered unto him. Let
3 there be fair young virgins sought for the king : and let
the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his
kingdom, that they may gather together all the fair
young virgins unto Shu'shan the palace, to the house
of the women, unto the custody of ^He'gai the king's
chamberlain, keeper of the women; and let their
4 things for purification be given them: and let the
maiden which pleaseth the king be queen instead of
Vash'ti. Andtlie thing pleased the king ; and he did so.
5 There was acertain Jew in Shu'shan thepalace,whose
name was Mor'de-cai,the sou of Ja'ir,thesonof Shim'e-i,
6 the son of Kish, a Ben'ja-mite; who had been carried
away from Je-ru'sa-lem with the captives which had been
carried away with * Jec-o-ni'ah kingofJu'dah,whom Neb-
u-chad-nez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon had carried away
7 And he ^brought up Ha-das'sah, that is, Es'ther, his un-
cle's daughter : for she had neither father nor mother,
and the maiden was fair and beautiful ; and when her
father and mother were dead, Mor'de-cai took her for
8 his own daughter. So it came to pass, when the king's
commandment and his decree was heard, and when
many maidens were gathered together unto Shu'shan
the palace, to the custody of He'gai, that Es'ther was
taken into the king's house, to the custody of He'gai,
9 keeper of the women. And the maiden pleased him,
and she obtained kindness of him; and he speedily gave
her her things for purification, with her portions, and
the seven maidens, which were meet to be given her,out
of the king's house : and he removed her and her maid
10 ens to the best place of the house of the women. Es'ther
had not shewed her people nor her kindred: forMor'de-
11 cai had charged her that she should not shew it. And
Mor'de-cai walked every day before the court of the
women's house, to know how Es'ther did, and what
12 should become of her. Now when the turn of every
maiden was come to go in to king A-has-u-e'rus, after
that it had been done to her according to the law for
the women, twelve months, (for so were the days of
their purifications accomplished, to wit, six months
with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet odours,
and with the things for the purifying of the women,)
13 then in this wise came the maiden unto the king, what-
soever she desired was given her to go with her out of
14 the house of the women unto the king's house. In the
evening she went, and on the morrow she returned
into the second house of the women, to the custody of
Sha-ash'gaz, the king's chamberlain,which kept the con-
cubines : she came in unto the king no more, except the
king delighted in her, and that she were called by name.
B. cr.
about
Oie.
>Heb.
that it
pass not
au-ay.
«Heb.
unto her
com-
panion.
>Heb.
Hege.
«In2
Kings
xxiv. 6,
Jehoia-
chin.
5Heb.
nour-
ished.
584 — A. V.
ESTHER.
R. V. — II. 15.
B. e.
about
aia.
rrer. 7.
ktndneu.
tHeb.
be/ore
him.
about
014.
»ch. 1. 3.
tHeb.rM<.
•rer. 21.
ch. 3. 2.
»Ter. 10.
lOr,
BigthanOy
ch. 6. 2.
fHeb. <Ae
threshold.
-ch. e. 2.
•Ch. «. 1.
about
aio.
»Nom. 21.
7.
18ain.l5.8.
•ch. 2. 19.
*Ter.5.
Fl.ie.4.
Ter. 2.
/Ter. 2.
eh. 6. 9.
(Dan. 8.19.
*Fl. S8. 4.
aio.
<efa. 9.24.
>Ezn4.
13.
Acts 16.20.
tHeb.
mfety or,
eguai.
tHeb.
todettroy
them.
tHeb.
weigh.
<Gen. 41.
42.
-ch.8.2,
i.
I Or,
omreuor,
16 ^[Now wnen the turn of Es'ther, 'the daughter of
Ab-i-ha'il the uncle of Mor'de-cai, who had taken her for his
daughter, was come to go in unto the king, she required
nothing but what He'gai the king's chamberlain, the keeper
of the women, appointed. And Es'ther obtained favour in
the sight of all them that looked upon her.
16 So Es'ther was taken unto king A-has-u-e'rus into his
house royal in the tenth month, which is the month Te'beth,
in the seventh year of his reign.
17 And the king loved Es'ther above all the women, and
she obtained grace and || favour fin his sight more than all
the virgins ; so that he set the royal crown upon her head,
and made her queen instead of Vash'ti.
18 Then the king 'made a great feast unto all his princes and
his servants, even Es'ther's feast ; and he made a frelease to
the provinces, and gave gifts, accordingto the state of the king.
19 And when the virgins were gathered together the
second time, then Mor'de-cai sat 'in the king's gate.
20 *Estherhad not yet shewed her kindred, nor her people,
as Mor'de-cai had charged her : for Es'ther did the command-
ment of Mor'de-cai, like as when she was brought up with him.
21 •[[In those days,while Mor'de-cai sat in the king's gate,
two of the king's chamberlains, || Big'than and Te'resh, of
those which kept fthe door, were wroth, and sought to lay
hand on the king A-has-u-e'rus.
22 And the thing was known to Mor'de-cai, ""who told it
unto Es'ther the queen : and Es'ther certified the king
thereof in Mor'de-cai's name.
23 And when inquisition was made of the matter, it was
found out ; therefore they were both hanged on a tree : and
it was written in "the book of the Chronicles before the king.
CHAPTER III.
Haman seeketh revenge upon all the Jews.
A FTER these things did king A-has-u-e'rus promote Ha' man
-^ the son of Ham-med'a-tha the ''A'gag-ite, and advanced
him, and set his seat above all the princes that were with him.
2 And all the king's servants, that were "in the king's gate,
bowed, and reverenced Ha' man : for the king had so com-
manded concerning him. But Mor'de-cai ''bowed not, nor
did him reverence.
3 Then the king's servants, which were in the king's gate,
said unto Mor'de-cai, Why transgressest thou the 'king's
commandment?
4 Now it came to pass, when they spake daily unto him,
and he hearkened not unto them, that they told Ha'man, to
see whether Mor'de-cai's matters would stand: for he had
told them that he wa» a Jew.
5 And when Ha'man saw that Mor'de-cai -^bowed not, nor
did him reverence, then was Ha'man "full of wrath.
6 AndhethoughtscorntolayhandsonMor'de-caialone; for
they had shewed him the people of Mor'de-cai : wherefore Ha'-
man *sought to destroy all the Jews that were throughout the
whole kingdom of A-has-u-e'rus, even the people of Mor'de-cai.
7 ^In the first month, that is, the month Ni'san, in the
twelfth year of king A-has-u-e'rus, 'they cast Pur, that is, the
lot, before Ha'man from day to day, and from month to
month, to the twelfth month, that is, the month A'dar.
8 51 And Ha'man said unto king A-has-u-e'rus, There is a cer-
tain people scattered abroad and dispersed among the peo-
Sle in all the provinces of thy kingdom ; and Hheir laws are
i verse from all people; neither keep they the king's laws:
therefore it is not ffor the king's profit to suffer them.
9 If it please the king, let it be written fthat they may be
destroyea : and I will tp^y ten thousand talents of silver
to the hands of those that have the charge of the business,
to bring U into the king's treasuries.
10 And the king 'took ""his ring from his hand, and gave it
unto Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha the A'gag-ite, the
Jews' II enemy.
1 5 Now when the turn of Es ther, the daughter of Ab-i-na il
the uncle of Mor'deK;ai,who had taken her for his daugh
ter, was come to go in unto the king, she required
nothing but what He'gai the king's chamberlain, the
keeper of the women, appointed. And Es'ther obtained
favour in the sight of all them that looked upon her.
16 So Es'ther was taken unto king A-has-u-e'rus into his
house royal in the tenth month, which is the month
17 Te'beth, in the seventh year of his reign. And the king
loved Es'ther above all the women, and she obtained
grace and favour in his sight more than all the virgins;
so that he set the royal crown upon her head, and made
18 her queen instead of Vash'ti. Then the king made a
great feast unto all his princes and \ils servants, even
Es'ther's feast ; and he made a 'release to the provinces,
and gave gifls, according to the ^bounty of the king.
19 And when the virgins were gathered together the
second time, then Mor'de-cai sat in the king's gate.
20 Es'ther had not yet shewed her kindred nor her peo
pie ; as Mor'de-cai had charged her : for Es'ther did the
commandment of Mor'de-cai, like as when she was
21 brought up with him. In those days, while Mor'de-
cai sat in the king's gate, two of the king's chamber-
lains, Big'than and Te'resh, of those which kept the
'door, were wroth, and sought to lay hands on the king
22 A-has-u-e'rus. And the thing was known to Mor'de-cai,
who shewed it unto Es'ther the queen ; and Es'ther told
23 the king thereof m Mor'de-cai's name. And when in
quisition was made of the matter, and it was found to
be so, they were both hanged on a tree : and it was
written in the book of the chronicles before the king.
O After these things did king A-has-u-e'rus promote
Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha the A'gag-ite, and
advanced him, and set his seat above all the princes
2 that were with him. And all the king's servants,
that were in the king's gate, bowed down, and did
reverence to Ha'man : for the king had so commanded
concerning him. But Mor'de-cai bowed not down,
3 nor did him reverence. Then the king's servants,
that were in the king's gate, said unto Mor'de-cai,
Why transgressest thou the king's commandment?
4 Now it came to pass, when they spake daily unto
him, and he hearkened not unto them, that they
told Ha'man, to see whether Mor'de-cai's ^matters
would stand : for he had told them that he was a
5 Jew. And when Ha'man saw that Mor'de-cai bowed
not down, nor did him reverence, then was Ha'man
6 full of wrath. But he thought scorn to lay hands
on Mor'de-cai alone; for they had shewed him the
people of Mor'de-cai : wherefore Ha'man sought to
destroy all the Jews that were throughout the whole
kingdom of A-has-u-e'rus, even the people of Mor'de-cai.
7 In the first month, which is the month Ni'san, in the
twelfth year of king A-has-u-e'rus, they cast Pur, that
is, the lot, before Ha'man from day to day, and from
month to month, to the twelfth month, which is the
8 month A'dar. And Ha'man said unto king A-has-u-e'rus,
There is a certain people scattered abroad and 'dis-
persed among the peoples in all the provinces of thy
kingdom ; and their laws are diverse from those of every
people ; neither keep they the king's laws : therefore
9 it is not ^for the king's profit to sufier them. If it please
the king, let it be written that they be destroyed: and
I will pay ten thousand talents of silver into the hands
of those that have the charge of the king's business,
10 to bring it into the king's treasuries. And the king
took his ring from his hand, and gave it unto Ha'man
the son of Ham-med'a-tha the A'gag-ite, the Je ws'«nemy .
B.C.
about
aia.
iHeb.
rest.
«Heb.
hand.
sHeb.
thresh'
old.
«0r,
tcordt
»Or,
sepa-
rated
•Or,
meet/or
the king
IV. 14. — A. V.
KSTHER
R. V. — 586
B. S.
aio.
»ch. 8. 9.
I Or,
secretaries
»ch. 1.22.
4 8. 9.
J>1 Kings
21.8.
ch. 8. 8, 10,
ich. 8. 10.
'Ch. 8. 12,
Ac.
•ch. 8. 11.
>ch. 8. 13,
14.
•See
ch. 8. 15.
ProT. 29.2.
about
SIO.
•2 Sam.
1.11.
'Josh. 7.6.
Ezek. 27.
30.
«Gen. 27.
34.
tHeb,
sackcloth
and ashes
were laid
under
many.
Isa. S8. 5.
Dan. 9. 3.
tHeb.
eu7uichs.
tHeb.
whom he
had set be-
fore her.
«ch. 3. 14,
15.
/ch. 5. 1.
irDan. 2. 9.
»ch. 5. 2,
4 8.4.
tHeb.
respira-
tion.
Job 9. 18.
1 1 And the king said untoHa'man,The silver w given to thee,
the people also, to do with them as it seemeth good to thee.
12 "Then were the king's || scribes called on the thirteenth
day of the first month, and there was written according to all
that Ha'man had commanded unto the king's lieutenants,
and to the governors that were over every province, and to
the rulers of every people of every province "according to
the writing thereof, and to every people after their language ;
"in the name of king A-has-u-e'rus was it written, and sealed
with the king's ring.
13 And the letters were 'sent by posts into all the king's
provinces, to destroy, to kill, and to cause to perish, all
Jews, both young and old, little children and women, 'in
one day, even upon the thirteenth day of the twelfth
month, which is the month A'dar, and 'to take the spoil
of them for a prey.
14 'The copy of the writing for a commandment to be
given in every province was published unto all people, that
they should be ready against that day.
15 The posts went out, being hastened by the king's
commandment, and the decree was given in Shu'shan the
palace. And the king and Ha'man sat down to drink ; but
"the city Shu'shan was perplexed.
CHAPTER IV.
The g-reat mourning; of Mordecai and the Jews.
WHEN Mor'de-cai perceived all that was done,Mor'de-cai'^ent
his clothes, and put on sackcloth ''with ashes, and went out
into the midst of the city, and "cried with a loud and a bitter cry;
2 And came even before the king's gate : for none might
enter into the king's gate clothed with sackcloth.
3 And in every province whithersoever the king's com-
mandment and his decree came, there was great mourning
among the Jews, and fasting, and weeping, and wailing;
and fmany lay in sackcloth and ashes.
4 ^So Es'ther's maids and her fchamberlains came and
told it her. Then was the queen exceedingly grieved; and
she sent raiment to clothe Mor'de-cai, and to take away his
sackcloth from him : but he received it not.
5 Then called Es'ther for Ha'tach, one of the king's cham-
berlains fwhom he had appointed to attend upon her, and
gave him a commandment to Mor'de-cai, to know what it
was, and why it was.
6 So Ha'tach went forth to Mor'de-cai, unto the street of
the city, which was before the king's gate.
7 And Mor'de-cai told him of all that had happened unto
him, and of ''the sum of the money that Ha'man had promised
to pay to the king's treasuries for the Jews, to destroy them.
8 Also he gave him "the copy of the writing of the decree
that was given at Shu'shan to destroy them, to shew it unto
Es'ther, and to declare it unto her, and to charge her that
she should go in unto the king, to make supplication unto
him, and to make request before him for her people.
9 AndHa'tach came and told Es'therthewordsof Mor'de-cai.
10 ^Again Es'ther spake unto Ha'tach, and gave him
commandment unto Mor'de-cai ;
11 All the king's servants, and the people of the king's
provinces, do know, that whosoever, whether man or
woman, shall come unto the king into the -^inner court
who is not called, 'there is one law of his to put him to
death, except such *to whom the king shall hold out the
golden sceptre, that he may live : but I have not been
called to come in unto the king these thirty days.
12 And they told to Mor'de-cai Es'ther's words.
13 Then Mor'de-cai commanded to answer Es'ther, Think
not with thyself that thou shalt escape in the king's house,
more than all the Jews.
14 For if thou altogether boldest thy peace at this time,
then shall there fenlargement and deliverance arise to the
Jews from another place; but thou and thy father's house
11 And the king said unto Ha'man, The silver is given
to thee, the people also, to do with them as it seem-
12eth good to thee. Then were the king's 'scribes
called in the first month, on the thirteenth day thereof,
and there was written according to all that Ha'man
commanded unto the king's satraps, and to the gov-
ernors that were over every province, and to the
princes of every people ; to every province according
to the writing thereof, and to every people after their
language; in the name ofkingA-has-u-e'ruswasitwrit-
13 ten, and it was sealed with the king's ring. And letters
were sent by posts into all the king's provinces, to de-
stroy, to slay, and to cause to perish, all Jews, both
young and old, little children and women, in one day,
even upon the thirteenth day of the twelfth month,
which is the month A'dar, and to take the spoil of
14 them for a prey. A copy of the writing, Hhat the de-
cree should be given out in every province, was pub-
lished unto all the peoples, that they should be ready
15 against that day. The posts went forth in haste by the
king's commandment, and the decree was given out
in Shu'shan the palace : and the king and Ha'man sat
down to drink; butthecity of Shu'shan was perplexed.
^ Now when Mor'de-cai knew all that M-as done,
Mor'de-cai rent his clothes, and put on sackcloth with
ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and
2 cried with a loud and a bitter cry : and he came even
before the king's gate : for none might enter within
3 the king's gate clothed with sackcloth. And in every
province, whithersoever the king's commandment and
his decree came, there was great mourning among the
Jews,and fasting,and weeping, and wailing; and 'many
4 lay in sackcloth and ashes. And Es'ther's maidens
and her chamberlains came and told it her ; and the
queen was exceedingly grieved : and she sent rai-
ment to clothe Mor'de-cai, and to take his sackcloth
5 from off him : but he received it not. Then called
Es'ther for Ha'thach, one of the king's chamberlains,
whom he had appointed to attend upon her, and
charged him to go to Mor'de-cai, to know what this
6 was, and why it was. So Ha'thach went forth to
Mor'de-cai unto the broad place of the city, which was
7 before the king's gate. And Mor'de-cai told him of all
that had happened unto him, and the exact sum of the
money that Ha'man had promised to pay to the king's
8 treasuries for the Jews, to destroy them. Also he
gave him the copy of the writing of the decree that
was given out in Shu'shan to destroy them, to shew it
unto Es'ther, and to declare it unto her ; and to charge
her that she should go in unto the king, to make sup-
plication unto him, and to make request before him,
9 for her people. And Ha'thach came and told Es'ther
10 the words of Mor'de-cai. Then Es'ther spake unto
Ha'thach, and gave him a message unto Mor'de-cai,
11 saying : All the king's servants, and the people of the
king's provinces, do know, that whosoever, whether
man or woman, shall come unto the king into the in-
ner court, who is not called, there is one law for him,
that he be put to death, except such to whom the
king shall hold out the golden sceptre, that he may
live : but I have not been called to come in unto the
12 king these thirty days. And they told to Mor'de-cai
13 Es'ther's words. Then Mor'de-cai bade them return
answer unto Es'ther, Think not with thyself that thou
shalt escape in the king's house, more than all the
14 Jews. For if thou altogether boldest thy peace at this
time, then shall relief and deliverance arise to the Jews
from another place, but thou and thy father's house
'Or,
seerttth'
ri€»
B.S.
aio.
"Or, to
be given
out for ^
decree
«Heb.
tack-
cloth
and
ashes
were
spread
under
many
686 — A. V.
ESTHER.
R. V. — IV. 16.
B. S.
about
aio.
found.
<Se«ch.
5.1.
>SeeGeu.
43. 14.
tHeb.
patted.
•See ch.
4.16.
*See ch. 4.
ll.dcch. 6.
4.
•SeeEsth.
15. 7, 8.
Ptot.21.1.
<<ch.4. 11.
A 8. 4.
•So Mark
«. 23.
/ch. 7. 2.
fch. 9. 12.
fHeb.
to do.
»ch. 3. 5.
ieo2Sam.
i3.22.
THeb.
caused to
come.
»ch. 9. 7,
ate.
>ch. 3. 1.
tHeb.
tree.
-ch. 7. 9.
•ch. 6. 4.
•ch. 7. 10.
fHeb.
IV kingU
tleepfied
atcay.
•ch. 2. 23.
£igthan,
Ch.2.21.
tHeb.
thrttMd.
shall be destroyed: and who knoweth, whether thou art
come to the kingdom for such a time as this ?
16 ^Then Es'ther bade them return Mor'de-cai this ansioer,
16 Go, gather together all the Jews that are fpresent in
Shu'shan, and fast ye for me, and neither eat nor drink
'three days, night or day : I also and my maidens will fast
likewise; and so will I go in unto the king, which is not
according to the law : *and if I perish, I perish.
17 So Mor'de-cai fwent his way, and did according to all
that Es'ther had commanded him.
CHAPTER V.
Esther obtaineth the grace of the golden sceptre.
NOW it came to pass "on the third day , that Es'ther put on her
royal apparel,a,nd stoodin'the inner court of the king's house,
over against the king's house : and the king sat upon his royal
throne in the royal house, over against the gate of the house.
2 And it wasso,when the kingsaw Es'ther the queen standing
in the court, that "she obtained favour in his sight : and "'the
king held out to Es'ther the golden sceptre that was in h is hand.
So Es'ther drew near, and touched the top of the sceptre.
3 Then said the king unto her, What wilt thou, queen
Es'ther? and what is thy request? *it shall be even given
thee to the half of the kingdom.
4 And Es'ther answered. If it seem good unto the king,
let the king and Ha'man come this day unto the banquet
that I have prepared for him.
5 Then the king said, Cause Ha'man to make haste, that
he may do as Es'ther hath said. So the king and Ha'man
came to the banquet that Es'ther had prepared.
6 '^^And the king said unto Es'ther at the banquet of
wine, "What is thy petition ? and it shall be granted thee :
and what is thy request? even to the half of the kingdom
it shall be performed.
7 Then answered Es'ther, and said. My petition and my
request is;
8 If Ihavefound favour inthesightof the king,andifitplease
the king to grant my petition, and fto perform my request, let
the king and Ha'man come to the banquet that I shall pre-
pare for them, and I will do to-morrow as the king hath said.
9 "^Then went Ha'man forth that day joyful and with a
glad heart : but when Ha'man saw Mor'de-cai in the king's
gate, Hhat he stood not up, nor moved for him, he was full
of indignation against Mor'de-cai.
10 Nevertheless Ha'man 'refrained himself: and when he came
home, he sent and fcalled for his friends, and Ze'resh his wife.
11 And Ha'man told them of the glory of his riches, and
*the multitude of his children, and all the things wherein
the king had promoted him, and how he had 'advanced
him above the princes and servants of the king.
12 Ha'man said moreover. Yea, Es'ther the queen did let
no man come in with the king unto the banquet that she
had prepared but myself; and to-morrow am I invited unto
her also with the king.
13 Yet all this availeth me nothing, so long as I see Mor'-
de-cai the Jew sitting at the king's gate.
14 l[Then said Ze'resh his wife and all his friends unto him,
Let a t'"gallow8 be made of fifty cubits high, and to-morrow
"speak thou unto the king that Mor'de-cai may be hanged
thereon : then go thou in merrily with the king unto the
banquet. And the thing pleased Ha'man ; and he caused
"the gallows to be made.
CHAPTER VI.
Ahasuents rewardeth Mordecai.
ON that night fcould not the king sleep, and he com-
manded to bring "the book of records oi the chronicles;
and they were read before the king.
2 And itwa8foundwritten,thatMor'de-caihadtoldof IIBig'-
tha-naandTe'reshjtwo ofthe king's chamberlains, the keepers
of the fdoor, who sought to lay hand on the king A-has-u-e'rus.
shall perish : and who knoweth whether thou art not
15 come to the kingdom for such a time as this? Then
16 Es'ther bade them return answer unto Mor'de-cai, Go,
gather together all the Jews that are present in Shu'-
shan, and fast ye for me, and neither eat nor drink
three days, night or day : I also and my maidens will
fast in like manner; and so will I go in unto the
king, which is not according to the law : and if I per-
17ish, I perish. So Mor'de-cai went his way, and did
according to all that Es'ther had commanded him.
O Now it came to pass on the third day, that Es'ther
put on her royal apparel, and stood in the inner court
of the king's house, over against the king's house:
and the king sat upon his royal throne in the royal
2 house, over against the entrance of the house. And
it was so, when the kingsaw Es'ther the queen stand-
ing in the court, that she obtained favour in his sight :
and the king held out to Es'ther the golden sceptre
that was in his hand. So Es'ther drew near, and
3 touched the top of the sceptre. Then said the king
unto her. What wilt thou, queen Es'ther? and what
is thy request? it shall be given thee even to the
4half of the kingdom. And Es'ther said, If it seem
good unto the king, let the king and Ha'man come
this day unto the banquet that I have prepared for
5 him. Then the king said. Cause Ha'man to make
haste, that it may be done as Es'ther hath said. So
the king and Ha'man came to the banquet that
6 Es'ther had prepared. And the king said unto
Es'ther at the banquet of wine. What is thy petition ?
and it shall be granted thee : and what is thy re-
quest? even to the half of the kingdom it shall be
7 performed. Then answered Es'ther, and said. My
8 petition and my request is; if I have found favour
in the sight of the king, and if it please the king to
grant my petition, and to perform my request, let
the king and Ha'man come to the banquet that I
shall prepare for them, and I will do to-morrow as
9 the king hath said. Then went Ha'man forth that
day joyful and glad of heart : but when Ha'man saw
Mor'de-cai in the king's gate, that he stood not up
nor 'moved for him, he was filled with wrath against
10 Mor'de-cai. Nevertheless Ha'man, refrained himself,
and went home ; and he sent and fetched his friends
11 and Ze'resh his wife. And Ha'man recounted unto
them the glory of his riches, and the multitude of
his children, and all the things wherein the king had
promoted him, and how he had advanced him above
12 the princes and servants of the king. Ha'man said
moreover. Yea, Es'ther the queen did let no man
come in with the king unto the banquet that she
had prepared but myself; and to-morrow also am I
13 invited by her together with the king. Yet all this
availeth me nothing, so long as I see Mor'de-cai the
14 Jew sitting at the king's gate. Then said Ze'resh
his wife and all his friends unto him. Let a 'gallows
be made of fifty cubits high, and in the morning
speak thou unto the king that Mor'de-cai may be
hanged thereon: then go thou in merrily with the
king unto the banquet. And the thing pleased
Ha'man ; and he caused the gallows to be made.
On that night ^could not the king sleep; and
he commanded to bring the book of records of
the chronicles, and they were read before the
2 king. And it was found written, that Mor'de-cai
had told of Big'tha-na and Te'resh, two of the king's
chamberlains, of those that kept the Moor, who
had sought to lay hands on the king A-has-u-e'rus.
B. Q..
about
aio.
e
trern'
bled be-
fine Am
«Heb.
tree.
«Heb.
the
king^a
sleep
fied
from
him.
<Heb.
thresh-
old.
J
vn. 8. — A. Y.
ESTHKR
E. V. — §87
B. S.
about
mo.
ch.5.1.
«ch. 5. 14.
fHeb.
in wfuae
honour the
king de-
lighteth.
fHeb.
m whose
honour the
king de-
lighteth.
tHeb.
Let them
bring the
royal
apparel,
fHeb.
wherewith
the king
clothelh
himself,
"il Kings
1.S3.
tHeb.
cauee him
to ride.
•Gen. 41.
43.
tHeb.
suffer not
a whit
to /all.
n Chron.
26. 20.
»2 Sam.
15. 30.
Jer. 14.3,4.
»ch. 5. 8.
tHeb.
to drink.
•ch. S. 6.
»ch. 3. 9.
4 4.7.
tHeb.
thatthm
should de-
stroy, and
km, and
cause to
perish.
tHeb.
whose
heart hath
filled him.
tHeb.
The man-
adversary,
I Or,
at thepres-
eneeof.
3 And the king said, What honour and dignity hath been
done to Mor'de-cai for this ? Then said the king's servants
that ministered unto him, There is nothing done for him.
4 ^And the king said, Who is in the court? Now Ha'-
man was come ''into the outward court of the king's house,
"to speak unto the king to hang Mor'de-cai on the gallows
that he had prepared for him.
5 And the king's servants said unto him. Behold, Ha'man
standeth in the court. And the king said, Let him come in.
6 So Ha'man came in. And the king said unto him.
What shall be done unto the man fwhom the king delighteth
to honour? Now Ha'man thought in his heart. To whom
would the king delight to do honour more than to myself?
7 And Ha'man answered the king. For the man fwhom
the king delighteth to honour,
8 fLet the royal apparel be brought fwhich the king
useth to wear, and ''the horse that the king rideth upon, and
the crown royal which is set upon his head :
9 And let this apparel and horse be delivered to the hand
of one of the king's most noble princes, that they may array
the man withal whom the king delighteth to honour, and
fbring him on horseback through the street of the city,
*and proclaim before him. Thus shall it be done to the man
whom the king delighteth to honour.
10 Then the king said to Ha'man, Make haste, and take
the apparel and the horse, as thou hast said, and do even
so to Mor'de-cai the Jew, that sitteth at the king's gate :
flet nothing fail of all that thou hast spoken.
11 Then took Ha'man the apparel and the horse, and ar-
rayed Mor'de-cai, and brought him ou horseback through
the street of the city, and proclaimed before him. Thus
shall it be done unto the man whom the king delighteth
to honour.
12 ^And Mor'de-cai came again to the king's gate. But
Ha'man -'hasted to his house mourning, "and having his
head covered.
13 And Ha'man told Ze'resh his wife and all his friends
every thing that had befallen him. Then said his wise men
and Ze'resh his wife unto him, If Mor'de-cai be of the seed of
the Jews, before whom thou ha.st begun to fall, thou shalt
not prevail against him, but shalt surely fall before him.
14 And while they were yet talking with him, came the
king's chamberlains, and hasted to bring Ha'man unto Hhe
banquet that Es'ther had prepared.
CHAPTER VII.
Esther maketh suit/or her own life and her people's.
SO the king and Ha'man came fto banquet with Es'ther
the queen.
2 And the king said again unto Es'ther on the second day
"at the banquet of wine. What is thy petition, queen Es'ther?
and it shall be granted thee: and what is thy request? and
it shall be performed, even to the half of the kingdom.
3 Then Es'ther the queen answered and said. If I have found
favour in thy sight, O king, and if it please the king, let my
life be given me at my petition, and my people at my request:
4 For we are 'sold, I and my people, fto be destroyed,
to be slain, and to perish. But if we had been sold for
bondmen and bondwomen, I had held my tongue, although
the enemy could not countervail the king's damage.
5 ^Then the king A-has-u-e'rus answered and said unto
Es'ther the queen. Who is he, and where is he, fthat durst
presume in his heart to do so ?
6 And Es'ther saidjfThe adversary and enemy is this wicked
Ha'man. Then Ha'man was afraid | |before the king and the queen.
7 ^And the king arising from the banquet of wine in his
wrath vient into the palace garden: and Ha'man stood up
to make request for his life to E.s'ther the queen ; for he
saw that there was evil determined against him by the king.
8 Then the king returned out of the palace garden into
3 And the king said, What honour and dignity hath
been done to Mor'de-cai for this? Then said the king's
servants that ministered unto him. There is nothing
4 done for him. And the king said, Who is in the court?
Now Ha'man was come into the outward court of the
king's house, to speak unto the king to hang Mor'de-
5 cai on the gallows that he had prepared for him. And
the king's servants said unto him. Behold, Ha'man
standeth in the court. And the king said. Let him
6 come in. So Ha'man came in. And the king said
unto him. What shall be done unto the man whom
the king delighteth to honour? Now Ha'man said
in his heart, To whom would the king delight to do
7 honour more than to myself? And Ha'man said unto
the king. For the man whom the king delighteth to
8 honour, let royal apparel be brought which the king
useth to wear, and the horse that the king rideth
upon, 'and on the head of which a crown royal is set :
9 and let the apparel and the horse be delivered to the
hand of one of the king's most noble princes, that they
may array the man withal whom the king delighteth
to honour, and cause him to ride on horseback
through the street of the city, and proclaim before
him. Thus shall it be done to the man whom the king
10 delighteth to honour. Then the king said to Ha'man
Make haste, and take the apparel and the horse, as
thou hast said, and do even so to Mor'de-cai the Jew,
that sitteth at the king's gate : let nothing fail of all
11 that thou hast spoken. Then took Ha'man the ap-
parel and the horse, and arrayed Mor'de-cai, and
caused him to ride through the street of the city, and
proclaimed before him. Thus shall it be done unto the
12 man whom the king delighteth to honour. And
Mor'de-cai came again to the king's gate. But Ha'man
hasted to his house, mourning and having his head
13 covered. And Ha'man recounted unto Ze'resh his
wife and all his friends every thing that had befallen
him. Then said his wise men and Ze'resh his ■wife
unto him. If Mor'de-cai, before whom thou hast be-
gun to fall, be of the seed of the Jews, thou shalt
not prevail against him, but shalt surely fall before
14 him. While they were yet talking with him came
the king's chamberlains, and hasted to bring Ha'man
unto the banquet that Es'ther had prepared.
♦ So the king and Ha'man came ^to banquet with
2 Es'ther the queen. And the king said again unto
Es'ther on the second day at the banquet of wine.
What is thy petition, queen Es'ther? and it shall be
granted thee : and what is thy request ? even to the half
3 of the kingdom it shall be performed. Then Es'ther
the queen answered and said. If I have found favour
in thy sight, O king, and if it please the king, let my
life be given me at my petition, and my people at my
4 request : for we are sold, I and my people, to be de-
stroyed, to be slain, and to perish. But if Ave had been
sold for bondmen and bondwomen, I bad held my
peace, 'although the adversary could not have com-
5 pensated for the king's damage. Then spake the king
A-has-u-e'rus and said unto Es'ther the queen, Who is
he, and where is he, that durst presume in his heart to
6 do so ? And Es'ther said. An adversary and an enemy,
even this wicked Ha'man. Then Ha'man was afraid
7 before the king and the queen. And the king arose
in his wrath from the banquet of wine and went into
the palace garden : and Ha'man stood up to make re-
quest for his life to Es'ther the queen ; for he saw that
there was evil determined against him by the king.
8 Then the king returned out of the palace garden into
B, e.
about
OlO.
'Or,
and the
crown
royal
which is
set upon
his het^i
2Heb.
to drinf
"Or,
/or our
affliction
is not to
be com-
pared
with the
king's
damage
588 — A. V.
KSTHER.
R. V. — VII. 9.
B.C.
about
OlO.
'eh. 1. 6.
tHeb.
with me.
"I Job 9. 24
«ch. 1. 10.
/ch. 5. 14.
Pb. 7. 16.
PrOT. 11.
6,6.
tHeb.
tree.
tVaa.efii.
Pa. 87. 35,
86.
•cb 2.7.
•cb 8.10.
tHeb.
and she
wept, and
besought
him.
«ch.4. 11.
AS. 2.
tHeb.
the device.
ror,
who wrote.
tHeb.
be able that
J may see.
•^h. 7. 4.
Neb. 2. 3.
•Ver. 1.
ProT.13.22
/See cb. 1.
19.
Dan. 6. 8.
12. 15.
Kb. 3. 12
*cb.l.
<ch. 1. 22.
&8.12.
M Kings
21 8.
cb. 3.12,13.
eb. 9. 10,
IS, 16.
"Cb 3. 13.
&c. A. 9. 1.
•cb. 3. 14.
16.
tHeb.
rtMaled.
the place of the banquet of wine ; and Ha' man was fallen upon
''the bed whereon Es'ther was. Then said the king, Will he
force the queen also fbefore me in the house? As the word
went out of the king's mouth, they ''covered Ha'man's face.
9 And 'Har-bo'nah, one of the chamberlains, said before
the king, Behold also ■'^the fgallows fifty cubits high, which
Ha'man had made for Mor'de-cai, who had spoken good for
the king, standeth in the house of Ha'man. Then the king
said. Hang him thereon.
10 So "they hanged Ha'man on the gallows that he
had prepared for Mor'de-cai. Then was the king's wrath
pacified.
CHAPTER VIII.
Esther maketh suit to reverse Haman's Utters.
ON that day did the king A-has-u-e'rus give the house of
Ha'man, the Jews' enemy, unto Es'ther the queen. And
Mor'de-cai came before the king ; for Es'ther had told "what
he wa^ unto her.
2 And the king took ofiF 'his ring which he had taken
from Ha'man, and gave it unto Mor'de-cai. And Es'ther
set Mor'de-cai over the house of Ha'man.
3 ^And Es'ther spake yet again before the king, and fell
down at his feet, fand besought him with tears to put away
the mischief of Ha'man the A'gag-ite, and his device that he
had devised against the Jews.
4 Then "the king held out the golden sceptre toward Es'-
ther, So Es'ther arose, and stood before the king,
5 And said. If it please the king, and if I have found favour
in his sight, and the thing seem right before the king, and I
he pleasing in his eyes, let it be written to reverse fthe let-
ters, devised by Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha the A'gag-
ite, II which he wrote to destroy the Jews which are in all
the king's provinces :
6 For how can I fendure to see ''the evil that shall come
unto my people? or how can I endure to see the destruc-
tion of my kindred?
7 ^Then the king A-has-u-e'rus said unto Es'ther the queen
and to Mor'de-cai the Jew, Behold, "I have given Es'ther the
house of Ha'man, and him they have hanged upon the gal-
lows, because he laid his hand upon the Jews.
8 Write ye also for the Jews, as it liketh you, in the king's
name, and seal it with the king's ring: for the writing which
is written in the king's name and sealed with the king's
ring, -'^may no man reverse.
9 "Then were the king's scribes called at that time in the
third month, that is, the month Si'van, on the three and
twentieth day thereof; and it was written according to all
that Mor'de-cai commanded, unto the Jews, and to the lieu-
tenants, and the deputies and rulers of the provinces which
are *from In'di-a unto E-thi-o'pi-a, a hundred twenty and
seven provinces, unto every province 'according to the writ-
ing thereof, and unto every people after their language,
and to the Jews according to their writing, and according
to their language.
10 *And he wrote inthe king A-ha.s-u-e'rus's name, and sealed
it with the king's ring, and sent letters by posts on horse-
back, and riders on mules, camels, and young dromedaries:
11 Wherein the king granted the Jews which were in every
city to gather themselves together, and to stand for their life,
to destroy, to slay, and to cause to perish, all the power of
the people and province that would assault them, both little
ones and women, and Ho take the spoil of them for a prey,
12 "Upon one day in all the provinces of king A-has-u-e'rus,
namely, upon the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which
is the month A'dar.
13 "The copy of the writing for a commandment to be
given in every province was fpublished unto all people,
and that the Jews should be ready against that day ♦© avenge
themselves on their enemies.
the place of the banquet of wine ; and Ha'man was
fallen upon the couch whereon Es'ther was. Then
said the king. Will he even force the queen before
me in the house? As the word went out of the
9 king's mouth, they covered Ha'man's face. Then said
Har-bo'nah, one of the chamberlains that were before
the king. Behold also, the 'gallows fifty cubits high,
which Ha'man hath made for Mor'de-cai, who spake
good for the king, standeth in the house of Ha'man.
10 And the king said, Hang him thereon. So they
hanged Ha'man on the gallows that he had prepared
for Mor'de-cai. Then was the king's wrath pacified.
O On that day did the king A-has-u-e'rus give the house
of Ha'man the Jews' enemy unto Es'ther the queen.
And Mor'de-cai came before the king ; for Es'ther had
2 told what he was unto her. And the king took off his
ring, which he had taken from Ha'man, and gave it
unto Mor'de-cai. And Es'ther set Mor'de-cai over the
3 house of Ha'man. And Es'ther spake yet again before
the king, and fell down at his feet, and besought him
with tears to put away the mischief of Ha'man the
A'gag-ite, aud his device that he had devised against
4 the Jews. Then the king held out to Es'ther the
golden sceptre. So Es'ther arose, and stood before
5 the king. And she said. If it please the king, and
if I have found favour in his sight, and the thing
seem right before the king, and I be pleasing in his
eyes, let it be written to reverse the letters devised by
Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha the A'gag-ite,which
he wrote to destroy the Jews which are in all the
6 king's provinces : for how can I endure to see the
evil that shall come unto my people? or how can I
7 endure to see the destruction of my kindred? Then
the king A-has-u-e'rus said unto Es'ther the queen and
to Mor'de-cai the Jew, Behold, I have given Es'ther
the house of Ha'man, and him they have hanged
upon the gallows, because he laid his hand upon
8 the Jews. Write ye also ^to the Jews, as it liketh
you, in the king's name, and seal it with the king's
ring : for the writing which is written in the king's
name, and sealed with the king's ring, may no man
9 reverse. Then were the king's scribes called at that
time, in the third month, which is the month Si'van,
on the three and twentieth day thereof; and it was
written according to all that Mor'de-cai commanded
unto the Jews, and to the satraps, and the governors
and princes of the provinces which are from In'di-a
unto E-thi-o'pi-a, an hundred twenty and seven prov
inces, unto every province according to the writ-
ing thereof, and unto every people after their Ian
guage, and to the Jews according to their writing,
10 and according to their language. And he wrote in
the name of king A-has-u-e'rus, and sealed it with the
king's ring, and sent letters by posts on horseback,
riding on 'swift steeds that were used in the king's
11 service, bred of the stud: wherein the king granted
the Jews which were in every city to gather them
selves together, and to stand for their life, to de
stroy, to slay, and to cause to perish, all the power
of the people and province that would assault them,
their little ones and women, to take the spoil of
12 them for a prey, upon one day in all the provinces
of king A-has-u-e'rus, namely, upon the thirteenth day
13 of the twelfth month, which is the month A'dar. A
copy of the writing, Hhat the decree should be given
out in every province, was published unto all the
peoples, and that the Jews should be ready against
that day to avenge themselves on their enemies,
iHeb.
tree.
*0r, to
be given
ovi for a
dtcne
IX. 17. — A. V.
ESTHER,
R. V. — 589
B.C.
about
aio.
I Or,
violet.
'See ch. 3.
15.
Prov. 29:2.
pPs. 97. 11.
!1 Sam.
25.8.
ch. 9. 19,
22.
'Ps. 18. 43.
•Gen. 35.5.
Ex. 15. 16.
Deut. 2.25.
& 11. 25.
ch. 9. 2.
about
OOS.
•ch. 8. 12.
»ch. 3. 13.
•2 Sam. 22.
41.
■^h. 8. 11.
& ver 16.
•Ps. 71. 13,
24.
/ch. 8. 17.
tHeb.
those
which did
the busi~
ness that
belonged
to the king.
12 Sam. 3.
1.
1 Chron.
11.9.
ProT. 4.18.
tHeb.
according
to their
wiU.
»ch. 5. 11.
Job 18. 19.
4 27. 13,
14, 15.
Ps. 21. jO.
'See ch. 8.
11.
tHeb.
came.
*ch. 6. 6.
4 7.2.
'ch. 8. n.
tHeb. lel
men hang,
"2 Sam.
21. 6, 9.
"ver. 2. 4
ch.8. 11.
•ver. 10.
pxei. 2. 4
ch. 8. 11.
»See
ch. 8. 11.
14 So the posts that rode upon mules and camels went
out, being hastened and pressed on by the king's com-
mandment. And the decree was given at Shu'shan the
palace.
15 ^And Mor'de-cai went out from the presence of the
king in royal apparel of || blue and white, and with a great
crown of gold, and with a garment of fine linen and purple :
and "the city of Shu'shan rejoiced and was glad.
16 The Jews had "light and gladness, and joy, and honour.
17 And in every province, and in every city, whitherso-
ever the king's commandment and his decree came, the
Jews had joy and gladness, a feast 'and a good day. And
many of the people of the land ''became Jews ; for 'the fear
of the Jews fell upon them.
CHAPTER IX.
The Jews slay their enemies, and the sons of Haman.
"RTTOW "in the twelfth month, that is, the month A'dar,
i-i on the thirteenth day of the same, ''when the king's com-
mandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution,
in the day that the enemies of the Jews hoped to have power
over them ; (though it was turned to the contrary, that the
Jews "^had rule over them that hated them,)
2 The Jews ''gathered themselves together in their cities
throughout all the provinces of the king A-has-u-e'rus, to 'lay
hand on such as sought their hurt : and no man could with-
stand them ; for -^the fear of them fell upon all people.
3 And all the rulers of the provinces, and the lieutenants,
and the deputies, and fofficers of the king helped the Jews ;
because the fear of Mor'de-cai fell upon them.
4 For Mor'de-cai was great in the king's house, and his
fame went out throughout all the provinces : for this man
Mor'de-cai "waxed greater and greater.
5 Thus the Jews smote all their enemies with the stroke
of the sword, and slaughter, and destruction, and did fwhat
they would unto those that hated them.
6 And in Shu'shan the palace the Jews slew and destroyed
five hundred men.
7 And Par-shan'da-tha, and Dal'phon, and As'pa-tha,
8 And Por'a-tha, and Ad-a-li'a, and A-rid'a-tha,
9 And Par-mash'ta, and A-ris'a-i, and A-rid'a-i, and Va-
jez'a-tha,
10 *The ten sons of Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha,
the enemy of the Jews, slew they; 'but on the spoil laid
they not their hand.
11 On that day the number of those that were slain in
Shu'shan the palace fwas brought before the king.
12 ^And the king said unto Es'ther the queen. The Jews
have slain and destroyed five hundred men in Shu'shan the
palace, and the ten sons of Ha'man ; what have they done
in the rest of the king's provinces ? now *what is thy peti-
tion? and it shall be granted thee: or what is thy request
further? and it shall be done. *
13 Then said Es'ther, If it please the king, let it be
granted to the Jews which are in Shu'shan to do to-morrow
also 'according unto this day's decree, and flet Ha'man's
ten sons ""be hanged upon the gallows.
14 And the king commanded it so to be done: and the
decree was given at Shu'shan; and they hanged Ha'man's
ten sons.
15 For the Jews that were in Shu'shan "gathered them-
selves together on the fourteenth day also of the month
A'dar, and slew three hundred men at Shu'shan; "but on
the prey they laid not their hand.
16 But the other Jews that were in the king's provinces
"gathered themselves together, and stood for their lives, and
had rest from their enemies, and slew of their foes seventy
and five thousand, 'but they laid not their hands on the prey,
17 On the thirteenth day of the month A'dar; and on the
14 So the posts that rode upon swift .steeds that were
used in the king's service went out, being hastened
and pressed on by the king's commandment; and
the decree was given out in Shu'shan the palace.
15 And Mor'de-cai went forth from the presence of the
king in royal apparel of blue and white, and with a
great cro^Yn of gold, and with a robe of fine linen
and purple: and the city of Shu'shan .shouted and
16 was glad. The Jews had light and gladness, and
17 joy and honour. And in every province, and in
every city, whithersoever the king's commandment
and his decree came, the Jews had gladness and joy,
a feast and a good day. And many from among
the peoples of the land became Jews ; for the fear of
the Jews was fallen upon them.
V Now in the twelfth month, which is the month
A'dar : on the thirteenth day of the same, when the
king's commandment and his decree drew near to be
put in execution, in the day that the enemies of the
Jews hoped to have rule over them ; whereas it was
turned to the contrary, that the Jews had rule over
2 them that hated them; the Jews gathered themselves
together in their cities throughout all the provinces of
the king A-has-u-e'rus, to lay hand on such as sought
their hurt: and no man could withstand them ; for the
3 fear of them was fallen upon all the peoples. And all
the princes of the provinces, and the satraps, and the
governors, and they that did the king's business,
helped the Jews; because the fear of Mor'de-cai was
4 fallen upon them. For Mor'de-cai was great in the
king's house, and his fame went forth throughout all
the provinces : for the man Mor'de-cai waxed greater
5 and greater. And the Jews smote all their enemies
with the stroke of the sword, and with slaughter
and destruction, and did what they would unto them
6 that hated them. And in Shu'shan the palace the Jews
7 slew and destroyed five hundred men. And Par-shan'-
8 da-tha, and Dal'phon, and As'pa-tha, and Por'a-tha,
9 and Ad-a-li'a, and A-rid'a-tha, and Par-mash'ta, and
10 A-ris'a-i, and A-rid'a-i, and Va-iz'a-tha, the ten sons of
Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha, the Jews' ememy,
slew they; but on the spoil they laid not their hand.
11 On that day the number of those that were slain in
12 Shu'shan the palace was brought before the king. And
the king said unto Es'ther the queen. The Jews have
slain and destroyed five hundred men in Shu'shan
the palace, and the ten sons of Ha'man ; what then
have they done in the rest of the king's provinces !
Now what is thy petition? and it shall be granted
thee: or what is thy request further? and it shall
13 be done. Then said Es'ther, If it please the king,
let it be granted to the Jews which are in Shu'shan
to do to-morrow also according unto this day's
decree, and let Ha'man's ten sons be hanged upon
14 the gallows. And the king commanded it so to be
done : and a decree was given out in Shu'shan ; and
15 they hanged Ha'man's ten sons. And the Jews that
were in Shu'shan gathered themselves together on
the fourteenth day also of the month A'dar, and
slew three hundred men in Shu'shan ; but on the
16 spoil they laid not their hand. And the other Jews
that were in the king's provinces gathered them-
selves together, and stood for their lives, and had
rest from their enemies, and slew of them that
hated them seventy and five thousand; but on the
17 spoil they laid not their hand. This was done on
the thirteenth day of the month A'dar; and on the
B. a.
about
aio.
590 — A. V.
ESTHKR.
R, V— IX. 18.
B. C.
aoe.
tHeb.
in a.
Ter. 11.15.
•D«ut. 16.
U, 14.
'ch. 8. 17.
•ver. 22.
Neh.8. 10,
12.
»P».30. 11.
Ter. 19.
Neh.8. 11.
•ch. 3. 6,7.
tHeb.
crush.
tHeb.
tvhen she
came.
'ver. 13.
14.
ch. 7.5,4c.
& 8. 3, dc.
"Ch. 7. 10.
Ft. 7. 16.
I That i»,
lot.
'ver. 20.
•ch. 8. 17.
laa. 56.8,6.
Zech. 2.11
tHeb.
tHeb.
past.
tHeb.
heendxd.
/ch. 2. 15.
tHeb.oZJ
strength.
ffSee
ch. 8. 10.4
ver. 20.
»ch. 1. 1.
tMet).
/or their
souls.
'ch.4.3,16.
about
■*e3.
•Gen. 10.5.
Ps. 72. 10.
Isa. 24. 15.
»ch. 8. 15.
4 9.4.
tHeb.
made him
great.
•Gen.41.40
2 Chron.
28.7.
'Neh.2.10.
: P>. 122. 8,
fourteenth day fof the same rested they, and made it a day
of feasting and gladness.
18 But the Jews that were at Shu'shan assembled together
'on the thirteenth day thereof, and on the fourteenth thereof;
and on the fifteenth day of the same they rested, and made
it a day of feasting and gladness.
19 Therefore the Jews of the villages, that dwelt in the
unwalled towns, made the fourteenth day of the month
A'dar 'a. day of gladness and feasting, 'and a good day, and
of "sending portions one to another.
20 if And Mor'de-cai wrote these things, and sent letters
unto all the Jews that were in all the provinces of the king
A-has-u-e'rus, both nigh and far,
21 To establish this among them, that they should keep
the fourteenth day of the month A'dar, and the fifteenth day
of the same, yearly,
22 As the days wherein the Jews rested from their enemies,
and the month which was "turned unto them from sorrow
to joy, and from mourning into a good day : that they
should make them days of feasting and joy, and of 'sending
portions one to another, and gifts to the poor.
23 And the Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and
as Mor'de-cai had written unto them ;
24 Because Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha,the A'gag-ite,
the enemy of all the Jews, "had devised against the Jews to
destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to fconsume
them, an(i to destroy them ;
25 But fwhen Es'tker came before the king, he com-
manded by letters that his wicked device, which he devised
against the Jews, should "^return upon his own head, and
that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows.
26 Wherefore they called these days Pu'rim after the name
of II Pur. Therefore, for all the words of "^this letter, and of
thai which they had seen concerning this matter, and which
had come unto them,
27 The Jews ordained, and took upon them, and upon
their seed, ajd upon all such as 'joined themselves unto
them, so as it should not f^il* that they would keep these
two days according to their writing, and according to their
appointed time every year;
28 And that these days should he remembered and kept
throughout every generation, every family, every province,
and every city ; and that these days of Pu'rim should not
ffail from among the Jews, nor the memorial of them
tperisb from their seed.
29 Then Es'ther the queen, ^the daughter of Ab-i-ha'il, and
Mor'de-cai the Jew, wrote with fall authority, to confirm
this "second letter of Pu'rim.
30 And he sent the letters unto all the Jews, to *the hun-
dred twenty and seven provinces of the kingdom of A-has-
u-e'rus, with words of peace and truth,
31 To confirm these days of Pu'rim in their times appointed,
according as Mor'de-cai the Jew and Es'ther the queen had
enjoined them, and as they had decreed ffor themselves and
for their seed, the matters of 'the fastings and their cry.
32 And the decree of Es'ther confirmed these matters of
Pu'rim ; and it was written in the book.
COAF'TER X.
Ahasu^rus^ s greatness — MordecaPs advancement.
AND the king A-has-u-e'rus laid a tribute upon the land,
and upon "^he isles of the sea.
2 And all the acts of bis power and of his might, and the
declaration of the greatness of Mor'de-cai, 'whereunto the
king fadvanced him, are they not written in the book of
the Chronicles of the kings of Me'di-a and Per'si-a?
3 For Mor'de-cai the Jew wew "next unto king A-ha.s-u-e'rus,
and great among the Jews, and accepted of the multitude
of his brethren, ''seeking the wealth of his people, and
speaking peace to all his seed.
fourteenth day of the same they rested, and made it
18 a day of feasting and gladness. But the Jews that
were in Shu',shan assembled together on the thir-
teenth day thereof, and on the fourteenth thereof;
and on the fifteenth day of the same they rested,
19 and made it a day of feasting and gladness. There-
fore do the Jews of the villages that dwell in the
unwalled towns, make the fourteenth day of the
month A'dar a day of gladness and feasting, and
a good day, and of sending portions one to another.
20 And Mor'de-cai wrote these things, and sent letters
unto all the Jews that were in all the provinces of
21 the king A-has-u-e'rus, both nigh and far, to enjoin
them that they should keep the fourteenth day of
the month A'dar, and the fifteenth day of the same,
22 yearly, as the days wherein the Jews had rest from
their enemies, and the month which was turned
unto them from sorrow to gladness, and from
mourning into a good day: that they should make
them days of feasting and gladness, and of sending
23 portions one to another, and gifts to the poor. And
the Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and
24 as Mor'de-cai had written unto them; because
Ha'man the son of Ham-med'a-tha, the A'gag-ite, the
enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews
to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot,
25 to consume them, and to destroy them ; but when
the matter came before the king, he commanded by
letters that his wicked device, which he had devised
again.st the Jews, should return upon his own head ;
and that he and his sons should be hanged on the
26 gallows. Wherefore they called these days Pu'rim,
after the name of Pur. Therefore because of all the
words of this letter, and of that which they had
seen concerning this matter, and that which had
27 come unto them, the Jews ordained, and took upon
them, and upon their seed, and upon all such as
joined themselves unto them, so as it should not
fail^ that they would keep these two days according
to the writing thereof, and according to the ap-
28 pointed time thereof, every year; and that these
days should be remembered and kept throughout
every generation, every femily, every province, and
every city; and that these days of Pu'rim should
not fail from among the Jews, nor the memorial of
29 them 'perish from their seed. Then Es'ther the
queen, the daughter of Ab-i-ha'il, and Mor'de-cai the
Jew, wrote with all -authority to confirm this second
30 letter of Pu'rim. And he sent letters unto all the
Jews, to the hundred twenty and seven provinces of
the kingdom of A-has-u-e'rus, wi</i words of peace and
31 truth, to confirm these days of Pu'rim in their
appointisd times, according as Mor'de-cai the Jew
and Es'ther the queen had enjoined them, and as
they bad ordained for themselves and for their seed,
32'in the matter of the fastings and their cry. And
the commandment of Es'ther confirmed these mat-
ters of Pu'rim ; and it was written in the book.
J-U And the king A-ha.s-u-e'rus laid a tribute upon the
2 land, and upon the isles of the sea. And all the
acts of his power and of his might, and the full
account of the greatness of Mor'de-cai, whereunto
the king advanced him, are they not written in the
book of the chronicles of the kings of Me'di-a and
3 Per'si-a ? For Mor'de-cai the Jew was next unto king
A-has-u-e'rus, and great among the Jews,and accepted
of the multitude of his brethren ; seeking the good
of his people, and speaking peace to all tiis seed.
*S€e ch.
It. 3.
I. 19. — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — 591
B. cr.
about
laao.
•Gen. 22.
20, 21.
»Ezek. 14.
14.
Jam, 5. 11.
»Gen. 6. 9.
& 17. 1.
ch. 2. 3.
''Prov. 8.
13. & 16. 6.
I Or, callle.
II Or,
husbandry
tHeb.
sons of the
east.
•Gen. 8.20.
ch. 42.8.
/I Kings
21. 10, 13.
tHeb. aU
the days.
»ch. 2. 1.
*1 Kings
22. 19.
ch. 3li. 7.
tHeb. the
adversary,
1 Chron.
21. 1.
Rev. 12. 9,
10.
tiieb. in
the midst
of them.
'ch. 2. 2.
Matt. 12.
43.
^ 1 Pet. 6. 8.
tHeb.
Hast thou
set thy
heart on.
*ch. 2. 3.
'ver. 1.
"Ps. 34. 7.
Isa. 5. 2.
"Ps. 128.
1, 2.
ProT.10.22
I Or,
cattle.
•ch. 2. 5.
4 19. 21.
tHeb.
if he curse
thee not to
thy face.
rlsa. 8.21.
Mai. 3. 13,
14.
tHeb.
hand.
Gen. 16. 6.
9Ek;cle8. 9.
12.
I Or,
a great fire
tHeb.
rushed.
'•Ter.4,13.
tHeb.
from
aside, Ac.
THE
BOOK OF JOB.
CHAPTER I.
The holiness and religious care of Job/or his children.
THEKE was a man "in the land of Uz, whose name was
'Job; and that man was "perfect and upright, and one that
''feared God, and eschewed evil.
2 And there were born unto him seven sons and three
daughters.
3 His II substance also was seven thousand sheep, and three
thousand camels, and five hundred yoke of oxen, and five
hundred she-asses, and a very great || household; so that
this man was the greatest of all the fmen of the east.
4 And his sons went and feasted in their houses, every one
his day; and sent and called for their three sisters to eat
and to drink with them.
5 And it was so, when the days of their feasting were gone
about, that Job sent and sanctified them, and rose up early in
the morning,*and oifered burnt offerings according to the num-
ber of them all: for Job said,It maybe that my sons have sinned,
and-'^cursed God in their hearts. Thus did Job fcontinually.
6 ^Now "there was a day ''when the sons of God came to
present themselves before the Lord, and fSa'tan came also
faraong them.
7 And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, Whence comest thou?
Then Sa'tan answered the Lord, and said, From 'going to
and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.
8 And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, f'Hast thou considered my
servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, 'a perfect
and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil ?
9 Then Sa'tan answered the Lord and said, Doth Job fear
God for nought?
10 "Hast not thou made a hedge about him, and about
his house, and about all that he hath on every side? "thou
hast blessed the work of his hands, and his || substance is
increased in the land.
11 "But put forth thine hand now, and touch all that he
hath, fand he will "curse thee to thy face.
12 And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, Behold, all that he hath
is in thy fpower ; only upon himself put not forth thine
hand. So Sa'tan went forth from the presence of the Lord.
13 ^And there was a day 'when his sons and his daughters
were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother's house :
14 And there came a messenger unto Job, and said. The
oxen were ploughing, and the asses feeding beside them :
15 And the Sa-be'ans fell upon i/iem, and took them away;
yea, they have slain the servants with the edge of the
sword ; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.
16 While he was yet speaking, there came also another,
and said, ||The fire of God is fallen from heaven, and hath
burned up the sheep and the servants, and consumed them ;
and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.
17 While he was yet speaking, there came also another,
and said, The Chal-de'ans made out three bands, and ffell
upon the camels, and have carried them away, yea, and
slain the servants with the edge of the sword ; and I only
am escaped alone to tell thee.
18 While he was yet speaking, there came also another,
and said, ""Thy sons and thy daughters were eating and
drinking wine in their eldest brother's house :
19 And, behold, there came a great wind ffrom the wilder-
ness, and smote the four corners of the house, and it fell
upon the young men, and they are dead; and I only am
escaped alone to tell thee.
THE
BOOK OF JOB.
1
There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name
was 'Job; and that man was perfect and upright,
2 and one that feared God, and eschewed evil. And
there were born unto him seven sons and three
3 daughters. His ^substance also was seven thousand
sheep, and three thousand camels, and five hundred
yoke of oxen, and five hundred she-asses, and a very
great household; so that this man was the greatest
4 of all the children of the east. And his sons went
and held a feast in the house of each one upon his
day ; and they sent and called for their three sisters
5 to eat and to drink with them. And it was so, when
the days of their feasting were gone about, that Job
sent and sanctified them, and rose up early in the
morning, and offered burnt offerings according to
the number of them all : for Job said. It may be that
my sons have sinned, and 'renounced God in their
hearts. Thus did Job continually.
6 Now there was a day when the sons of God came
to present themselves before the Lord, and ^Sa'tan
7 came also among them. And the Lord said unto
Sa'tan, Whence comest thou ? Then Sa'tan answered
the Lord, and said. From going to and fro in the
8 earth, and from walking up and down in it. And
the Lord said unto Sa'tan, Hast thou considered my
servant Job ? ''for there is none like him in the earth,
a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God,
9 and escheweth evil. Then Sa'tan answered the
Lord, and said. Doth Job fear God for nought?
10 Hast not thou made an hedge about him, and about
his house, and about all that he hath, on every side ?
thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his
11 ^substance is increased in the land. But put forth
thine hand now, and touch all that he hath, and he
12 will renounce thee to thy face. And the Lord said
unto Sa'tan, Behold, all that he hath is in thy 'power;
only upon himself put not forth thine hand. So
Sa'tan went forth from the presence of the Lord.
13 And it fell on a day when his sons and his daugh-
ters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest
14 brother's house, that there came a messenger unto
Job, and said, The oxen were plowing, and the asses
1 5 feeding beside them : and ^the Sa-be'ans fel 1 upon them,
and took them away ; yea, they have slain the 'serv-
ants with the edge of the sword ; and I only am es-
16 caped alone to tell thee. While he was yet speaking,
there came also another, and said. The fire of God is
fallen from heaven, and hath burned up the sheep,
and the 'servants, and consumed them ; and I only am
17 escaped alone to tell thee. While he was yet speak-
ing, there came also another, and said, The Chal-de'ans
made three bands, and 'fell upon the camels, and have
taken them away, yea, and slain the 'servants with
the edge of the sword; and I only am escaped alone
18 to tell thee. While he was yet speaking, there came
also another, and said, Thy sons and thy daugh-
ters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest
19 brother's house : and, behold, there came a great wind
'"from the wilderness, and smote the four corners of
the house, and it fell upon the young men, and they
are dead ; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.
B. (2.
about
loao.
iHeb.
lyob.
>0r,
cattle
'Or,
blas-
phemed
So ver.
11, ch.
ii. 5, 9.
•That is,
the Ad-
versary.
'Or,
that
•Heb.
hand.
'Heb.
Sheia.
!Heb.
young
men.
•Or,
made a
raid
loOr,
over
r
592 — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — I. 20.
B. 2.
about
laao.
•Gen. 37.
29.
Ezra 9. 3.
I Or, robe,
n Pet. 5.6.
"Ps. 49. 17.
Eccl.5. 16.
1 Tim. 6.7.
'Eccl. 5.
19.
Jam. 1.17.
fMatt. 20.
15.
•Ephes. 5.
20.
1 Tbess. 5.
18.
«ch. 2. 10.
I0t,atlrib-
uted folly
to Ood.
•ch. 1. 6.
»ch. 1. 7.
•ch. 1. 1, 8.
<"ch. 27. 5,
6.
fHeb. to
swallow
him up.
•ch. 9. 17.
/ch. 1. 11.
«ch. 19. 20.
»ch. 1. 12.
I Or, only.
<In.l.C.
iZSam.
13. 19.
ch.42.6.
Ezek. 27.
30.
Matt. 11.
21.
Ich. 21. 15.
"ver. 8.
•ch. 1. 21.
Rom. 12.
12.
Jam. 5. 10,
11.
•ch. 1. 22.
»P». 89. 1.
«ProT. 17.
17.
'Gen. 3«.
11.
Jer. 49. 7.
•Gen. 25.2.
'ch. 42. 11.
Kom. 12.
15.
•Neh. 9. 1-
Lam. 2410-
Ezek. 27.
30.
«Gen. SO.
10.
tHeb.
aruwered.
•ch. 10. 18,
19.
Jer. 15. 10.
A 20. 14.
>ch. 10. 21,
22. it 16.16.
A 28. 3.
P». 23. 4.
A 44. 19.
A 107. 10,
14.
Jer. 13. 16.
Amos 5. 8.
I Or, chat-
lengeU.
|Or,fa<
them ter-
rify it, (U
those who
have a
bitter day,
AmosB.lO.
I Or, let U
not r^oice
among the
days.
•Jer. 9. 17,
18.
I Or, a
leviathan.
20 Then Job arose, 'and rent his || mantle, and shaved his
head, and 'fell down upon the ground, and worshipped,
21 And said, "Naked came I out of my mother's womb,
and naked shall I return thither: the Lord "gave, and
the Lord hath "taken away; 'blessed be the name of the
Lord.
22 "In all this Job sinned not, nor || charged God foolishly.
CHAPTER II.
Satan obtaineth further leave to tempt Job.
AGAIN "there was a day when the sons of God came
to present themselves before the Lord, and Sa'tan came
also among them to present himself before the Lord.
2 And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, From whence comestthou?
And 'Sa'tan answered the Lord, and said. From going to
and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.
3 And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, Hast thou considered my
servant Job, that ihere is none like him in the earth, ''a perfect
and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth
evil? and still he ''holdeth fast his integrity, although thou
movedst me against him, f'to destroy him without dause.
4 And Sa'tan answered the Lord, and said. Skin for skin,
yea, all that a man hath will he give for his life.
5 -'^But put forth thine hand now, and touch his 'bone and
his flesh, and he will curse thee to thy face.
6 *And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, Behold, he is in thine
hand; ||but save his life.
7 ^So went Sa'tan forth from the presence of the Lord,
and smote Job with sore boils 'from the sole of his foot
unto his crown,
8 And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself withal;
*and he sat down among the ashes.
9 ^Then said his wife unto him, ^Dost thou still "retain
thine integrity? curse God, and die.
10 But he said unto her. Thou speakest as one of the
foolish women speaketh. What? "shall we receive good at
the hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? "In all
this did not Job "sin with his lips.
11 ^Now when Job's three 'friends heard of all this evil
that was come upon him, they came every one from his own
place ; El'i-phaz the'Te'man-ite, andBil'dad the'Shu'hite,and
Zo'pharthe Na'a-ma-thite : for they had made an appointment
together to come to mourn with him, and to comfort him.
12 And when they lifted up their eyes afar off, and knew
him not, they lifted up their voice, and wept; and they
rent every one his mantle, and "sprinkled dust upon their
heads toward heaven.
13 So they sat down with him upon the ground *seven
days and seven nights, and none spake a word unto him:
for they saw that his grief was very great.
CHAPTER III.
Job curseth the day and services of his birth,
AFTER this opened Job his mouth, and cursed his
day.
2 And Job fspake, and said,
3 "Let the day perish wherein I was bom, and the night
in which it was said. There is a man child conceived.
4 Let that day be darkness; let not God regard it from
above, neither let the light shine upon it.
5 Let darkness and Hhe shadow of death || stain it; let
a cloud dwell upon it; || let the blackness of the day ter-
rify it.
6 As for that night, let darkness seize upon it; ||Iet it not
be joined unto the days of the year ; let it not come into
the number of the months.
7 Lo, let that night be solitary; let no joyful voice come
therein.
8 Let them curse it that curse the day, "who are ready to
raise up || their mourning.
20 Then Job arose, arid rent his mantle, and shaved his
head, and fell down upon the ground, and wor
21 shipped; and he said. Naked came I out of my
mother's womb, and naked shall I return thither:
the Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away;
22 blessed be the name of the Lord. In all this Job
sinned not, nor charged God with foolishness.
1^ Again there was a day when the sons of God came
to present themselves before the Lord, and Sa'tan
came also among them to present himself before the
2 Lord. And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, From
whence comest thou? And Sa'tan answered the
Lord, and said, From going to and fro in the earth,
3 and from walking up and down in it. And the
Lord said unto Sa'tan, Hast thou considered my
servant Job ? 'for there is none like him in the earth,
a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God,
and escheweth evil : and he still holdeth fast his in
tegrity, although thou movedst me against him, ^to
4 destroy him without cause. And Sa'tan answered
the Lord, and said, Skin for skin, yea, all that a
5 man hath will he give for his life. But put forth
thine hand now, and touch his bone and his flesh,
6 and he will renounce thee to thy face. And the
Lord said unto Sa'tan, Behold, he is in thine hand;
7 only spare his life. So Sa'tan went forth from the
presence of the Lord, and smote Job with sore
boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown
8 And he took him a potsherd to scrape himself
9 withal; and he sat among the ashes. Then said
his wife unto him. Dost thou still hold fast thine in
10 tegrity? renounce God, and die. But he said unto
her. Thou speakest as one of the ^foolish women
speaketh. What? shall we receive good at the
hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? In all
this did not Job sin with his lips.
11 Now when Job's three friends heard of all this evil
that was come upon him, they came every one from
his own place ; El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite, and Bil'dad
the Shu'hite, and Zo'phar theNa'a-ma-thite : and they
made an appointment together to come to bemoan
12 him and to comfort him. And when they lifted up
their eyes afar off, and knew him not, they lifted up
their voice, and wept; and they rent every one his
mantle, and sprinkled dust upon their heads toward
13 heaven. So they sat down with him upon the ground
seven days and seven nights, and none spake a word
unto him : for they saw that his ^grief was very great.
O After this opened Job his mouth, and cursed his
2 day. And Job answered and said:
3 Let the day perish wherein I was born,
And the night which said, There is a man child
conceived.
4 Let that day be darkness;
Let not God "regaiJ it from above,
Neither let the light shine upon it.
5 Let darkness and ^the shadow of death claim it for
their own;
Let a cloud dwell upon it;
Let all that maketh black the day terrify it.
6 As for that night, let thick darkness seize upon it:
Let it not 'rejoice among the days of the year;
Let it not come into the number of the months.
7 Lo, let that night be 'barren ;
Let no joyful voice come therein.
8 Let them curse it that curse the day,
Who are 'ready to rouse up leviathan.
B.C.
about
loao.
•Or,
thai
!Heb.
to swal-
low him
up.
•Or,
impious
*0r,
pain
*Ot,
inquire
after
•Or,
deep
dark-
ness
(and so
else-
where)
'Some
ancient
versions
read, be
joined
unto
sor.
solitary
•Or,
s^^^ru^
IV. 15. — A. V.
JOB.
R. V. — 593
B. a.
about
loaa.
fHeb. Ike
eyelids oj
the mom'
ing.
ch. 41. 18.
'ch. 10. 18.
•Gen. 30.3.
I8a.66. 12.
/ch 16.28.
»Ps, 88. 8.
tHeb.
wearied in
strength-
»ch. 39. 7.
tJer. 20.18.
»1 Sam. 1.
10.
2 Kings 4.
27.
ProT. 31.6.
tHeb.
wait,
'Rev. 9. 6.
"Prov. 2.
4.
"Ch. 19. 8.
Lam. 3. 7.
tHeb.
before my
meat.
tHeb. I
feared a
Jear^ and
it came
upon me.
tHeb.
a word.
tHeb.
who can
refrain
from
words t
•Isa.35. 3.
»Isa. 35. 3.
tHeb. the
bowing
knees.
Heb.12.12.
•ch. 1. 1.
■TrOT. 8.
26.
•Ps. 37. 25.
/Ps.7. 14.
ProT.22.8.
Hob. 10.13.
Gal. 6. 73.
1 That Is,
by his
anger :
as Isa. 30.
33
See E1.I6.
8.
ch. 1. 19.
A 15. 30.
Isa. 11. 14.
2 Thess 2.
8.
»Ps. 58. 6.
»P8. 34.10.
tHeb.
by stealth.
"ch. 33. 15.
tHeb.
met me.
»Hab.3.16.
tHeb. the
mtiUiiude
of my
boTies.
38
not
the
9 Let the stars of the twilight thereof be dark ; let it
look for light, but have none ; neither let it see fthe
dawning of the day :
10 Because it shut not up the doors of my mother's
womb, nor hid sorrow from mine eyes.
11 ''Why died I not from the womb? why did I
give up the ghost when I came out of the belly ?
12 'Why did the knees prevent me? or why
breasts that I should suck ?
13 For now should I have lain still and been quiet, I
should have slept : then had I been at rest,
14 With kings and counsellors of the earth, which
•^built desolate places for themselves ;
15 Or with princes that had gold, who filled their
houses with silver :
16 Or "as a hidden untimely birth I had not been;
as infants which never saw light.
17 There the wicked cease /rowi troubling; and there
the fweary be at rest.
18 There the prisoners rest together ; *they hear not
the voice of the oppressor.
19 The small and great are there; and the servant is
free from his master.
20 'Wherefore is light given to him that is in misery,
and life unto the 'bitter in soul ;
21 Which t'long for death, but it cometh not; and
dig for it more than "for hid treasures ; .,
22 Which rejoice exceedingly, and are glad, when
they can find the grave ?
23 Why is light given to a man whose way is hid, "and
whom God hath hedged in ?
24 For my sighing cometh fbefore I eat, and my
roarings are poured out like the waters.
25 For fthe thing which I greatly feared is come upon
me, and that which I was afraid of is come unto me.
26 I was not in safety, neither had I rest, neither was
I quiet; yet trouble came.
CHAPTER IV.
Eliphaz reproveth Job for want of religion*
THEN El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite answered and said,
2 J/" we assay fto commune with thee, wilt thou be
grieved? but fwho can withhold himself from speaking ?
3 Behold, thou hast instructed many, and thou "hast
strengthened the weak hands.
4 Thy words have upholden him that was falling, and
thou 'hast strengthened fthe feeble knees.
5 But now it is come upon thee, and thou faintest ; it
toucheth thee, and thou art troubled.
6 Is not this ''thy fear, ''thy confidence, thy hope, and
the uprightness of thy ways ?
7 Remember, I pray thee, 'who ever perished, being
innocent ? or where were the righteous cut off?
8 Even as I have seen, -^they that plough iniquity, and
sow wickedness, reap the same.
9 By the blast of God they perish, and ||by the breath
of his nostrils are they consumed.
10 The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the fierce
lion, and "the teeth of the young lions, are broken.
11 *The old lion perisheth for lack of prey, and the
stout lion's whelps are scattered abroad.
12 Now a thing was fsecretly brought to me, and
mine ear received a little thereof.
13 'In thoughts from the visions of the night, when
deep sleep falleth on men,
14 Fear fcame upon me, and 'trembling, which made
fall my bones to shake.
15 Then a spirit passed before my face; the hair.ftf
my flesh stood up :
9 Let the stars of the twilight thereof be dark :
Let it look for light, but have none ;
Neither let it behold the eyelids of the morning :
10 Because it shut not up the doors of my mother's womb.
Nor hid trouble from mine eyes.
11 Why died I not from the womb?
Why did I not give up the ghost when I came out of the
belly?
12 Why did the knees receive me?
Or why the breasts, that I should suck ?
13 For now should I have lien down and been quiet;
I should have slept ; then had I been at rest ;
14 With kings and counsellors of the earth.
Which 'built up waste places for themselves;
15 Or with princes that had gold.
Who filled their houses with silver :
16 Or as an hidden untimely birth I had not been;
As infants which never saw light.
17 There the wicked cease from troubling;
And there the weary be at rest.
18 There the prisoners are at ease together;
They hear not the voice of the taskmaster.
19 The small and great are there ;
And the servant is free from his master.
20 Wherefore is light given to him that is in misery,
And life unto the bitter in soul ;
21 Which 'long for death, but it cometh not ;
And dig for it more than for hid treasures ;
22 Which rejoice 'exceedingly,
. And are glad, when they can find the grave ?
23 Why is light given to a man whose way is hid,
And whom God hath hedged in?
24 For my sighing cometh 'before I eat.
And my roarings are poured out like water.
25 For *the thing which I fear cometh upon me,
And that which I am afraid of cometh unto me.
26 'I am not at ease, neither am I quiet, neither have I rest ;
But trouble cometh.
^ Then answered El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite, and said,
2 If one assay to commune with thee, wilt thou be grieved ?
But who can withhold himself from speaking?
3 Behold, thou hast instructed many.
And thou hast strengthened the weak hands.
4 Thy words have upholden him that was falling,
And thou hast confirmed the 'feeble knees.
5 But now it is come unto thee, and thou 'faintest;
It toucheth thee, and thou art troubled.
6 Is not thy fear of God thy confidence.
And thy hope the integrity of thy ways ?
7 Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being inno-
cent?
Or where were the upright cut off?
8 According as I have seen, they that plow iniquity,
And sow '"trouble, reap the same.
9 By the breath of God they perish,
And by the blast of his anger are they consumed.
10 The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the fierce lion.
And the teeth of the young lions, are broken.
11 The old lion perisheth for lack of prey.
And the whelps of the lioness are scattered abroad.
12 Now a thing was "secretly brought to me,
And mine ear received a whisper thereof.
13 In thoughts from the visions of the night,
When deep sleep falleth on men,
14 Fear came upon me, and trembling.
Which made all my bones to shake.
15 Then '% spirit passed before my face;
The hair of my flesh stood ap.
B.C.
about
laao.
'Or,
buiU
solitary
piles
•Or,
raginf
•Heb.
wait.
*0r,
urtto ex-
uUation
»0r,
like my
meat
•Or,
the
thing
which I
feared is
came
d^.
'Or,/
was not
at ease
...yet
trouble
came
•Heb.
bowing.
•Or.ort
grieved
•oOr,
mischief
"Heb.
brought
by
sleaUh.
uOr.o
breath
passed
over
594 — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — IV. 16.
B. S.
about
loao.
1 Or, 7
heard a
atiUvoic^.
•ch. 9. 2.
"ch. 15.
16. 4 25. 5.
2 Pet. 2. 4.
lOr.nortn
hit angels,
in whom
hepxU
light.
"Ch. 15. 16.
•2 Cor. 4.
7. A 5. 1.
)>Ps. 90.5,6.
tHeb.
beaten in
pieces.
«PB. 39. 11.
d 49. 14.
'ch. 36. 12.
|Or,tooi.
I Or, in-
dignation.
•Ps.37.35,
36.
Jer. 12.2,3.
»P9. 119.
1S5. d 127.
8.
•P8.109. 12.
'oh. 18. 9.
I Or,
iniquity.
•Gen. 3.
17. 18, 19.
l6r,
labour.
tUeb. the
sons of the
burning
coal lift
up tojiy.
/ch. 9. 10.
d 37. 5.
Ps. 40.5.4
72. 18. 4
145. 3.
Bom. 11.
33.
tHeb. and
there is no
search.
jHeb. im
there be
rtonumber.
rch. 28. 26.
Ps. 65. 9,
10.4147.8.
Jer. 6. 24.
fUeb. out
places.
MSam.2.
7.
P«. lis. 7.
•Neh. 4.15.
P». 33. 10.
yOr^nnot
perform
any thing.
*P«. 9. 15.
1 Cor. 3.19.
'Deut. 28.
29.
Isa. 59. 10.
I Or, run
into.
-Pb. 35.10.
*1 Sam.
2. 9.
P». 107. 42.
•Pb. 94. 12.
Heb. 12. S.
rDeut. 82.
39.
18am. 2.6.
I»a. 30. 20.
<Pa. 34. 19.
ProT. 24.
16.
'P». 91.10.
•Ps. 33. 19.
tHeb.
jfrom the
hands.
<P«. 31. 20.
I I Or, uhen
the tongue
scourgeth.
•Isa. 11. 9.
4 35.9.
•P».91. 12.
Hos. 2. 18.
I Or, that
peace isthy
tabernacle.
I Or, err.
rP>. 112. 2.
|0r, much.
•Ps. 72. 16.
•ProT. 9.
U. 4 10.27.
tHeb.
atoendeth.
16 It stood still, but I could not discern the form
thereof: an image was before mine eyes, ||<Aere was
silence, and I heard a voice, saying,
17 'Shall mortal man be more just than God? shall
a man be more pure than his Maker?
18 Behold, "'he put no trust in his servants; ||and his
angels he charged with folly :
19 "How much less m them that dwell in "houses of
clay, whose foundation is in the dust, which are crushed
before the moth?
20 "They are fdestroyed from morning to evening;
they perish for ever without any regarding it.
21 "Doth not their excellency which is in them go
away? 'they die, even without wisdom.
CHAPTER V.
God ts to be regarded in ajfflictton.
CALL now, if there be any that will answer thee;
and to which of the saints wilt thou || turn?
2 For wrath killeth the foolish man, and |1 envy slay-
eth the silly one.
3 "I have seen the foolish taking root : but suddenly
I cursed his habitation.
4 ""His children are far from safety, and they are crushed
in the gate, "neither is there any to deliver them.
5 Whose harvest the hungry eateth up, and taketh it
even out of the thorns, and ''the robber swalloweth up
their substance.
6 Although 11 affliction cometh not forth of the dust,
neither doth trouble spring out of the ground :
7 Yetmanis'bornunto ||trouble,a8tthespark8fly upward.
8 I would seek unto God, and unto God would I com-
mit my cause :
9 •'^ Which doeth great things fand unsearchable ; mar-
vellous things fwithout number :
10 'Who giveth rain upon the earth, and sendeth
waters upon the ffields:
11 '*To set up on high those that be low; that those
which mourn may be exalted to safety.
12 *He disappointeth the devices of the crafty, so that
their bands || cannot perform their enterprise.
13 *He taketh the wise in their own craftiness: and
the counsel of the froward is carried headlong.
14 'They |1 meet with darkness in the daytime, and
grope in the noonday as in the night.
15 But ™he saveth the poor from the sword, from their
mouth, and from the band of the mighty.
16 "So the poor hath hope, and iniquity stoppeth her
mouth.
17 "Behold, happy is the man whom God correcteth :
therefore despise not thou the chastening of the Almighty:
18 ''For he maketh sore, and bindeth up: hewoundeth,
and his hands make whole.
19 «He shall deliver thee in six troubles : yea, in seven
'there shall no evil touch thee.
20 'In famine he shall redeem thee from death : and
in war ffrom the power of the sword.
21 'Thou shalt be hid || from the scourge of the tongue :
neither shalt thou be afraid of destruction when it cometh.
22 At destruction and famine thou shalt laugh: "neither
iiialt thou be afraid of the beasts of the earth.
23 ''For thou shalt be in league with the stones of the
field: and the beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee.
24 And thou shalt know || that thy tabernacle shall
be in peace; and thou shalt visit thy habitation, and
shalt not ||sin.
25 Thou shalt know also that "thy seed shall be \\ great,
and thine offspring 'as the grass of the earth.
26 "Thou shalt come to thy grave in a full age, like aa
a shock of corn fcometh in in his season.
16 It stood still, but I could not discern the appearance thereof;
A form was before mine eyes:
' There was silence, and I heard a voice,^ saying,
17 Shall mortal man ^be more just than God?
Shall a man ^be more pure than his Maker?
18 Behold, he putteth no trust in his servants;
And his angels he chargeth with folly :
19 How much more them that dwell in houses of clay,
Whose foundation is in the dust,
Which are crushed ^before the moth !
20 'Betwixt morning and evening they are 'destroyed :
They perish for ever without any regarding it.
21 ^Is not their tent-cord plucked up within them?
p~ They die, and that without wisdom.
0 Call now ; is there any that will answer thee ?
And to which of the ''holy ones wilt thou turn ?
2 For vexation killeth the foolish man,
And ^jealousy slayeth the silly one.
31 have seen the foolish taking root:
But suddenly I cursed his habitation.
4 His children are far from safety,
And they are crushed in the gate,
Neither is there any to deliver them.
5 Whose harvest the hungry eateth up,
And taketh it even out of the thorns.
And '"the snare gapeth for their substance.
6 For "affliction cometh not forth of the dust,
Neither doth trouble spring out of the ground;
7 But man is born unto trouble,
As '^the sparks fly upward.
8 But as for me, I would seek unto God,
And unto God would I commit my cause :
9 Which doeth great things and unsearchable ;
Marvellous things without number:
10 Who giveth rain upon the earth.
And sendeth waters upon the fields :
11 So that he setteth up on high those that be low ;
And those which mourn are exalted to safety.
12 He frustrateth the devices of the crafty,
So that their hands "can not perform their enterprise.
13 He taketh the wise in their own craftiness :
And the counsel of the froward is carried headlong.
14 They meet with darkness in the day-time.
And grope at noonday as in the night.
1 5 But he saveth from the sword '*of their mouth.
Even the needy from the hand of the mighty.
16 So the poor hath hope.
And iniquity stoppeth her mouth.
17 Behold, happy is the man whom God "correcteth:
Therefore despiss not thou the chastening of the Al-
mighty.
18 For he maketh sore, and bindeth up;
He woundeth, and his hands make whole.
19 He shall deliver thee in six troubles;
Yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee.
20 In famine he shall redeem thee from death;
And in war from the power of the sword.
21 Thou shalt be hid from the scourge of the tongue ;
Neither shalt thou be afraid of destruction when it cometh.
22 At destruction and dearth thou shalt laugh ;
Neither shalt thou be afraid of the beasts of the earth.
23 For thou shalt be in league with the stones of the field ;
And the beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee.
24 And thou shalt know that tby tent is in peace ;
And thou shalt visit thy "'fold, and "shaft miss nothing.
25 Thou shalt know also that tby seed shall be great.
And thine offspring as the grass of the earth.
26 Thou shalt come to thy grave in a full age,
Like as a shock of corn cometh in in its season.
B. e.
al>out
laao.
>0r,/
heard a
sUU
voice
'Or, be
jtiat be-
fore God
aOr, (w
pure 6*-
fore his
Maker
'Or,
tike
K)T,
From
morning
to even-
ing
•H«b.
broken
in
gieces.
r,Js
not their
excel-
lency
which is
in them
re-
moved f
<See ch.
XV. 15,
•Or,
indigna-
tion
lOAc-
cording
to many
ancient
ver-
sions,
the
thirsty
swallow
tqf.
"Or,
iniquity
See ch.
iv. 8.
"Heb.
the sons
qfflame
or of
light-
ning.
i«Or, can
perform
nothing
qf worth
"Heb.
out of
their
mouth.
l»Or. r».
proveth
i«Or, hob-
itatijn
"Or,
shall not
err
VIL 1. — A. V.
JOB
R. V. -- 595
B. <r.
about
laao.
'Ps.111.2.
tHeb. far
thyself.
Prov. 9.12.
tHeb.
H/led up.
"Prov. 27.
3.
II That is,
I want
wards to
express my
grief.
Ps. 77. 4.
»P8. 3S. 2.
'Ps. 88. 15,
16.
tHeb.
V grass.
tHeb. my
expecta-
tUm.
''I Kings.
19.4.
•Acts. 20.
20.
/Lev 19. 2.
Isa. 57. 15.
Hos. 11. 9.
tHeb.
brazen.
tHeb. To
him that
melteth.
»Proy. 17.
17.
»Ps. 38. 11.
»i 41. 9.
'Jer. 15.18.
tHeb. (Act
are cut off.
tHeb. in
the heat
thereof.
tHeb. ez-
tingui^hed.
*Gen. 25.
15.
'1 Kings
10. 1.
Ps. 72. 10.
Ezek. 27.
22. 23.
"Jer 14. 3.
I f>r, For
now ye are
like to
them.
Heb to it.
"ch. 13. 4.
tHeb. not.
•Ps.38. 11.
tHob.
ye cause to
fa'., upon.
pPs. 57. 6.
tHeb.
before your
face.
«ch. 17. 10.
I That is,
in this
matter.
tHeb.
my palate,
ch. 12. 11.
4 34.3.
I Or, a
warfare.
■ch. 14. 5.
13, 14.
Ps. 39. 4.
27 Lo this, we have 'searched it, so it ia; hear it, and
know thou it ffor thy good.
CHAPTER VI.
Job sheweth that his complaints are not causeless.
BUT Job answered and said,
2 Oh that my grief were thoroughly weighed, and
my calamity flaid in the balances together!
3 For now it would be heavier "than the sand of the
sea: therefore ||my words are swallowed up.
4 ""For the arrows of the Almighty are within me, the
poison whereof drinketh up my spirit : '^the terrors of
God do set themselves in array against me.
5 Doth the wild ass bray fwhen he hath grass? or
loweth the ox over his fodder?
6 Can that which is unsavoury be eaten without salt?
or is there any taste in the white of an egg?
7 The things that my soul refuseth to touch are as my
sorrowful meat.
8 Oh that I might have my request; and that God
would grant me fthe thing that I long for !
9 Even ''that it would please God to destroy me ; that
he would let loose his hand and cut me off!
10 Then should I yet have comfort; yea, I would
harden myself in sorrow ; let him not spare ; for 'I have
not concealed the words of ^the Holy One.
11 What is my strength, that I should hope? Aiid
what is mine end, that I should prolong my life?
VI Is my strength the strength of stones, or is my
flesh fof brass?
13 /s not my help in me ? and is wisdom driven quite
from me?
14 fTo him that is afflicted pity should he shewed from
his friend ; but he forsaketh the fear of the Almighty.
15 'My brethren have dealt deceitfully as a brook, and
'as the stream of brooks they jjass away ;
16 Which are blackish by reason of the ice, and
wherein the snow is hid:
17 What time they wax warm, fthey vanish : fwhen
it is hot, they are fconsumed out of their place.
18 The paths of their way are turned aside; they go
to nothing, and perish.
19 The troops of *Te'ma looked, the companies of
'She'ba waited for them.
20 They were ""confounded because they had hoped;
they came thither, and were ashamed.
21 II For now "ye are fnothing; ye see my casting
down, and "are afraid.
22 Did I say. Bring unto me, or. Give a reward for
me of your substance?
23 Or, Deliver me from the enemy's hand? or Re-
deem me from the hand of the mighty?
24 Teach me, and I will hold my tongue : and cause
me to understand wherein I have erred.
25 How forcible are right words ! but wliat doth your
arguing reprove?
26 Do ye imagine to reprove words, and the speeches
of one that is desperate, which are as wind ?
27 Yea, fye overwhelm the fatherless, and ye "dig a
pit for your friend.
28 Now therefore be content, look upon me ; for it is
fevident unto you if I lie.
29 'Return, I pray you, let it not be iniquity; yea,
return again, my righteousness is \\ in it.
30 Is there iniquity in my tongue? cannot fmy taste
discern perverse things?
CHAPTER VII.
Job ejrcuseth his desire of death.
/'S there not (["an appointed time to man upon earth?
are not his days also like the days of a hireling ?
27 Lo this, we have searched it, so it is ;
Hear it, and know thou it 'for thy good.
A
Then Job answered and said,
2 Oh that my vexation were but weighed,
And my calamity laid in the balances together !
3 For now it would be heavier than the sand of the seas :
Therefore have my word3 been rash.
4 For the arrows of the Almighty are within me,
The poison whereof my spirit drinketh up:
The terrors of God do set themselves in array against
me.
'Heb.
for tlm-
self.
grass i
5 Doth the wild ass bray when he hath
Or loweth the ox over his fodder?
6 Can that which hath no savour be eaten without salt?
Or is there any taste in ^the white of an egg ?
7 'My soul refuseth to touch them;
They are as loathsome meat to me.
8 Oh that I might have my request;
And that God would grant me the thing that I long for !
9 Even that it would please God to crush me ;
That he would let loose his hand, and cut me off!
10 Then should I yet have comfort ;
^Yea, I would "exult in pain 'that spareth not:
'For I have not "denied the words of the Holy One.
11 What is my strength, that I should wait?
And what is mine end, that I should be patient?
12 Is my strength the strength of stones?
Or is my flesh of brass?
13 Is it not that I have no help in me.
And that 'effectual working is driven quite from me?
14 To him that is ready to fiiint kindness should be shewed
from his friend ;
'"Even to him that forsaketh the fear of the Almighty
15 My brethren have dealt deceitfully as a brook,
As the channel of brooks that pass away ;
16 Which are black by reason of the ice,
And wherein the snow hideth itself:
17 What time they "wax warm they vanish:
When it is hot, they are consumed out of their place.
18'^The caravans that travel by the way of them turn aside;
They go up into the waste, and perish.
19 The caravans of Te'ma looked.
The companies of She'ba waited for them,
20 They were ashamed because they had hoped;
They came thither, and were confounded.
21 For now ye ''are nothing;
Ye see a terror, and are afraid.
22 Did I say. Give unto me ?
Or, Offer a present for me of your substance ?
23 Or, Deliver me from the adversary's hand?
Or, Redeem me from the hand of the oppressors?
24 Teach me, and I will hold my peace :
And cause me to understand wherein I have erred.
25 How forcible are words of uprightness!
But what doth your arguing reprove ?
26 Do ye imagine to reprove words ?
Seeing that the speeches of one that is desperate are "as
wind.
27 Yea, ye would cast lots upon the fetherless.
And make merchandise of your friend.
28 Now therefore be pleased to look upon me ;
''For surely I shall not lie to your face.
29 Return, I pray you, let there be no injustice;
Yea, return again, "my cause is righteous.
sols there inju.stice on my tongue?
7 Cannot my taste discern mischievous things ?
Is there not a '^warfare to man upon earth ?
And are not his days like the days of an hireling?
B c.
about
isao.
'Or, the
juic^ of
purslain,
»0r,
What
things
my soul
refused
to touch,
these are
as my
loatlt-
some
meat
'Or,
Though
/iArin*
back
H>i,
harden
myself
•Or,
though
he spare
not
'Or,
That
»0r,
con-
cealed
•Or,
sound
wisdom
'OOr,
Else
might he
fonajK
Or, But
he for-
saketh
"Or,
shrink
"Or,
The
paths of
their
way are
tuined
aside
"An-
other
reading
is, are
like
thereto..
><Or,/or
the wind
■»0r,
AndU
wili be
evident
unto you
if I He
"Heb.
my
right-
eousness
is in it.
"Or,
timeqf
trriM
596 — A. V.
JOB.
R. V. — VII. 2.
B.cr.
about
1020.
fHeb.
tapeih
after.
*8ee ch.
29.2.
•Deut. 28.
67.
ch. 17. 12.
fHeb. the
evening be
measured.
flsa. 14.
11.
•ch. 9. 25.
& 16. 22. &
17. 11.
P8.90.6.A
102. 11. A
103. 15. A
144.4.
Isa. 38. 12.
A 40. 6.
Jas. 4. 14.
/Ps.78.39.
A 89. 47.
fHeb.
thaUluit
return,
I To tee,
that is, to
enjoy.
»ch. 20. 9.
IThat is,
J can live
no longer,
»2 8am.
12.23.
•ch. 8. 18.
A 20 9.
Ps. 103. 16.
»P8. 39. 1,
9. A 40. 9.
<1 Sam.l.
10.
ch. 10. 1.
~ch. 9. 27.
fHeb.
than my
bone*.
"ch. 10. 1.
•ch. 10. 20.
A 14. 6.
Ps. 39. 13.
pFs. 62. 9.
»Ps. 8. 4.
A 144. 3.
Beb.2.6.
'Ps. 36. 6.
•ch. 16. 12
Ps. 21. 12.
Um.S.12.
•Gen. 18.
25.
Deut. 32.4.
2 Chron.
19.7.
ch. 84. 12,
17.
Dan. 9. 14.
Rom. 3. 6.
»ch. 1. 5,
18.
fHeb. in
the hand
of their
transgre*'
sion.
•ch.5.8.A
11. 13. A
22. 23. Ac
'Deut. 4.
82. A 82. 7.
ch. 15. 18.
•Gen.47.a
1 Chron.
29. 15.
ch. 7. 6.
Pb. 89. 6.
A102.il.
A 144. 14.
tHeb. net.
2 As a servant fearnestly desireth the shadow, and as
a hireling looketh for the reward of his work:
3 So am I made to possess 'months of vanity, and
wearisome nights are appointed to me.
4 'When I lie down, I say. When shall I arise, and
fthe night be gone? and I am full of tossings to and
fro unto the dawning of the day.
o My flesh is ''clothed with worms and clods of dust;
my skin is broken, and become loathsome.
6 'My days are swifter than a weaver's shuttle, and
are spent without hope.
7 O remember that ■'^my life is wind : mine eye fshall
no more ||see good.
8 <rhe eye of him that hath seen me shall see me no
more: thine eyes are upon me, and ||I am not.
9 As the cloud is consumed and vanisheth away;
so *he that goeth down to the grave shall come up
no more.
10 He shall return no more to his house, 'neither
shall his place know him any more.
11 Therefore I will *not refrain my mouth; I will
speak in the anguish of my spirit ; I will 'complain in
the bitterness of my soul.
12 Am I a sea, or a whale, that thou settest a watch
over me.
13 "When I say, My bed shall comfort me, my couch
shall ease my complaint;
14 Then thou scarest me with dreams, and terrifiest
me through visions:
15 So that my soul chooseth strangling, and death
rather fthan my life.
16 "I loath it; I would not live alway: "let me alone;
"for my days are vanity.
17 'What is man, that thou shouldest magnify him?
and that thou shouldest set thine heart upon him ?
18 And that thou shouldest visit him every morning,
and try him every moment ?
19 How long wilt thou not depart from me, nor let
me alone till I swallow down my spittle ?
20 I have sinned ; what shall I do unto thee, 'O thou
preserver of men? why 'hast thou set me as a mark
against thee, so that I am a burden to myself?
21 And why dost thou not pardon my transgression,
and take away mine iniquity? for now shall I sleep in
the dust ; and thou shalt seek me in the morning, but I
shall not be,
CHAPTER VIII.
Bildad sheweth God's justice in dealing with men.
THEN answered Bil'dad the Shu'hite, and said,
2 How long wilt thou speak these things f and how
long shall the words of thy mouth be like a strong
wind?
3 "Doth God pervert judgment ? or doth the Almighty
pervert justice?
4 If 'thy children have sinned against him, and he
have cast them away ffor their transgression ;
5 'If thou wouldest seek unto God betimes, and make
thy supplication to the Almighty ;
6 If thou wert pure and upright ; surely now he would
awake for thee and make tne habitation of thy right-
eousness prosperous.
7 Though thy beginning was small, yet thy latter end
should greatly increase.
8 ''For inquire, I pray thee, of the former age, and
prepare thyself to the search of thy fathers:
9 (For 'we are bvt of yesterday, and know fnothing,
because our days upon earth are a shadow :)
10 Shall not they teach thee, and tell thee, and utter
words out of their heart ?
2 As a servant that earnestly desireth the shadow.
And as an hireling that looketh for his wages :
3 So am I made to possess months of vanity.
And wearisome nights are appointed to me.
4 When I lie down, I say,
'When shall I arise ? but the night is long;
And I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning
of the day.
6 My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust;
My skin ^closeth up and breaketh out afresh.
6 My days are swifter than a weaver's shuttle,
And are spent without hope.
7 Oh remember that my life is wind :
Mine eye shall no more see good.
8 The eye of him that seeth me shall behold me no more :
Thine eyes shall be upon me, but I shall not be.
9 As the cloud is consumed and vanisheth away,
So he that goeth down to ^She'ol shall come up no more.
10 He shall return no more to his house.
Neither shall his place know him any more.
11 Therefore I will not refrain my mouth ;
I will speak in the anguish of my spirit ;
I will complain in the bitterness of my soul.
12 Am I a sea, or a sea-monster.
That thou settest a watch over me ?
13 When I say. My bed shall comfort me,
My couch shall ease my complaint;
14 Then thou scarest me with dreams.
And terrifiest me through visions :
15 So that my soul chooseth strangling,
And death rather than these my bones.
16^1 loathe my life; I 'would not live alway :
Let me alone ; for my days are 'vanity.
17 What is man, that thou shouldest magnify him.
And that thou shouldest set thine heart upon him,
18 And that thou shouldest visit him every morning.
And try him every moment?
19 How long wilt thou not look away from me.
Nor let me alone till I swallow down my spittle?
20 If I have sinned,what'do I unto thee,0 thou*watcher of men ?
Why hast thou set me as a mark for thee.
So that I am a burden to myself?
21 And why dost thou not pardon my transgession, and take
away mine iniquity?
For now shall I lie down in the dust ;
And thou shalt seek me diligently, but I shall not be.
O Then answered Bil'dad the Shu'hite, and said,
2 How long wilt thou speak these things?
And how long shall tne words of thy mouth be like a
mighty wind?
3 Doth God pervert judgement?
Or doth the Almighty pervert justice?
4 'If thy children have sinned against him.
And he have delivered them into the hand of their trans-
gression :
6 If thou wouldest seek diligently unto God,
And make thy supplication to the Almighty ;
6 If thou wert pure and upright;
Surely now he would awake for thee,
And make the habitation of thy righteousness prosperous.
7 And though thy beginning was small,
Yet thy latter end should greatly increase.
8 For inquire I pray thee, of the former age, [out :
And apply thyself to that which their fathers have searched
9 (For we are but of yesterday, and know nothing,
Because our days upon earth are a shadow :)
10 Shall not they teach thee, and tell thee,
And utter words out of their heart?
B. e.
about
loao.
When
shali I
arise, and
the night
be gonef
»0r,
is broken
and be-
come
loath-
some
»0r,
the grave
•Or,
J waste
away
'Or,
shall
•Or, 01 o
breath.
'Or, con /
do
eOr, pro-
server
•Or, .ff
thy chil-
dren
sinned..,
he deliv-
ered dec.
IX. 22. — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — 597
B. cr.
about
loao.
/P«. 129.6.
Jer. 17. 6.
»cl». 11. 20,
A 18. 14.
4 27. 8.
Pa. 112. 10.
Prov. 10.
28.
tHeb.
a spider^*
hOtUCf
Isa.S9.5^.
»ch.27. 18.
<ch. 7. 10.
& 2C. 9.
Ps. 37. 36.
»P». U3.7.
tHeb.tate
the un-
godly by
the hand.
tHeb.
shouting
for joy.
'Ps. 35. 26.
& 109. 29.
tHeb.
shall TWt be
•Ps. 143. 2.
Rom.3. 20.
II ()r,
before
God.
»ch. 36. 5.
'Isa. 2. 19,
21.
Hag. 2. 6,
21.
Heb. 12.26.
■•ch. 26. 11.
•Gen. 1. 6.
Ps. 104.2,3.
tHeb.
heights.
/Gen. 1.16.
ch. 38. 31,
<4c.
Amos. 5. 8.
tHeb.
Ash^ Cecity
and
Cimah,
»ch. 5. 9.
Ps. 71.15.
»ch. 27. 8,
9. 4 35. 14.
•Isa. 45. 9.
Jer. 18. 6.
Rom. 9. 20.
tHeb. who
can turn
him
awayf
ch. 11. 10.
*ch. 26. 12.
Isa. 30. 7.
tHeb.
helpers o/
pride, or,
strength.
'ch. 10. 15.
»ch.2. 3.
4 34.6.
»Eccl. 9.
2,8.
Ezek.21.3.
11 Can the rush grow up without mire? can the flag
grow without water?
12 •'Whilst itts yet in his greenness, and not cut down,
it withereth before any other herb.
13 So are the paths of all that forget God ; and the
"hypocrite's hope shall perish :
14 Whose hope shall be cut off, and whose trust shall
be fa spider's web.
15 *He shall lean upon his house, but it shall not
stand: he shall hold it fast, but it shall not endure.
16 He is green before the sun, and his branch shooteth
forth in his garden.
17 His roots are wrapped about the heap, and seeth
the place of stones.
18 'If he destroy him from his place, then iL shall deny
him, saying, I have not seen thee.
19 Behold, this is the joy of his way, and *out of the
earth shall others grow.
20 Behold, God will not cast away a perfect man,
neither will he fhelp the evil doers :
21 Till he fill thy mouth with laughing, and thy lips
with frejoicing.
22 They that bate thee shall be 'clothed with shame; and
the dwellingplace of the wicked fshall come to nought.
CHAPTER IX.
Man's innocency is not to be condemned by afflictions.
rpHEN Job answered and said,
T
2 I know it is so of a truth : but how should "man
be just II with God?
3 If he will contend with him, he cannot answer him
one of a thousand.
4 ''He is wise in heart, and mighty in strength : who
hath hardened himself against him, and hath prospered?
5 Which removeth the mountains, and they know not :
which overturneth them in his anger;
6 Which ""shaketh the earth out of her place, and ''the
pillars thereof tremble ;
7 Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not ; and
sealeth up the stars;
8 *Which alone spreadeth out the heavens, and tread-
eth upon the fwaves of the sea ;
9 -'^Which niaketh f Arc-tu'rus, 0-ri'on, and Ple'ia-des,
and the chambers of the south ;
10 "Which doeth great things past finding out; yea,
and wonders without number.
11 'Lo, he goeth by me, and I see him not: he passeth
on also, but I perceive him not.
12 'Behold, he taketh away, fwho can hinder him?
who will say unto him, What doest thou?
13 If God will not withdraw his anger, *the fproud
helpers do stoop under him.
14 How much less shall I answer him, and choose out
my words to reason with him?
15 'Whom, though I were righteous, yel would I not
answer, hut I would make supplication to my judge.
IS If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would
I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice.
17 For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multipli-
eth my wouuds '"without cause.
18 He will not suffer me to take my breath, but filleth
me with bitterness.
19 If / speak of strength, lo, he is strong: and if of
judgment, who shall set me a time to plead?
20 If I justify myself, mine own mouth shall condemn
me: If I say I am perfect, it shall also prove me perverse.
21 Though I were perfect, yet would I not know my
soul : I would despise my life.
22 This is one thing, therefore I said it, "He destroyeth
the perfect and the wicked.
11 Can the 'rush grow up without mire?
Can the 'flag grow witnout water?
12 Whilst it is yet in its greenness, and not cut down,
It withereth before any other herb.
13 So are the paths of all that forget God ;
And the hope of the godless man shall perish :
14 Whose confidence shall %reak in sunder.
And whose trust is a spider's *web.
15 He shall lean upon his house, but it shall not stand:
He shall hold fast thereby, but it shall not endure.
16 He is green before the sun,
And his shoots go forth over his garden.
17 His roots are wrapped 'about the heap.
He beholdeth the place of stones.
18 If he be destroyed from his place.
Then it shall deny him, saying, I have not seen thee.
19 Behold, this is the joy of his way.
And out of the "earth shall others spring.
20 Behold, God will not cast away a perfect man.
Neither will he uphold the evil-doers.
21 'He will yet fill thy mouth with laughter.
And thy lips with shouting.
22 They that hate thee shall be clothed with shame;
And the tent of the wicked shall be no more.
V Then Job answered and said,
2 Of a truth I know that it is so :
'But how can man be just 'with God ?
3 '"If he be pleased to contend with him.
He cannot answer him one of a thousand.
4 He is wise in heart, and mighty in strength :
Who hath hardened himself against him, and prospered ?
5 Which removeth the mountains, and they know it not.
When he overturneth them in his anger.
6 Which shaketh the earth out of her place.
And the pillars thereof tremble.
7 Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not;
And sealeth up the stars.
8 Which alone stretcheth out the heavens.
And treadeth upon the "waves of the sea.
9 Which maketh the Bear, O-ri'on, and the Ple'ia-des,
And the chambers of the south.
10 Which doeth great things past finding out;
Yea, marvellous things without number.
11 Lo, he goeth by me, and I see him not:
He passeth on also, but I perceive him not.
12 Behold, he seizeth the prey, who can "hinder him?
Who will say unto him, What doest thou ?
13 God will not withdraw his anger;
The helpers of "Ra'hab "do stoop under him.
14 How much less shall I answer him.
And choose out my words to reason with him?
15 Whom, though I were righteous, yet would I not answer ;
I would make supplication to ''mine adversary.
16 If I had called, and he had answered me;
Yet would I not believe that he hearkened unto my voice.
17 '"For he breaketh me with a tempest.
And multiplieth my wounds without cause.
18 He will not suffer me to take my breath.
But filleth me with bitterness.
19 "If we speak of the strength of the mighty, "lo, he is there !
And if of judgement, who will appoint me a time?
20 Though I be righteous, mine own mouth shall condemn
me:
Though I be perfect, "it shall prove me perverse.
21^1 am 2' perfect; I regard not myself;
I despise my life.
22 It is all one ; therefore I say.
He destroyeth the perfect and the wicked.
»0r,
papyrus
'Or,
reed-grots
>Or,be
cut off
«Heb.
house.
tOi, beside
the spring
Hit, dust
'Or, TiU
heftU
B. e.
about
isao.
«Or, For
•Or,
before
^•KtiJ/one
should
desire . . .
he could
not dec.
"Heb.
high
places.
"Oi,tum
him back
"Oi,ar-
rogancy
See Is.
XXX. 7.
'«0r, did
»,0r, hitn
that
would
judge me
'•Heb.
He tcho.
"Or,
1/ we
speak of
strength,
lo, he is
mighty
"Or, Lo,
here am
I, saith
he; and
i/of
judge-
ment,
Who die.
i»0r, he
»>0r,
Though 1
be perfect.
Iwiilnot
regard
dec.
"Seech.
LI.
J
598 — A. V.
JOB.
E. v. — IX. 23,
B.(Z.
about
isao.
•2 Sam. IS.
30. 4 19.4.
Jer. 14. 4.
»ch. 7.6,7.
tHeb
thipt qf
deHrt.
lOr, aMm
of Bbeh.
iHab. 1.8.
'ch. 7. 13.
•Ps. 119
120.
•Ex. 20. 7.
•Jer. 2.22.
I Or, make
me to be
abhorred.
•Eccl. 6.
10.
Isa. 45. 9.
Jer. 49. 19.
Rom. 9.20.
rver. 19.
I Sam. 2.
25.
tHeb. one
thaishouUt
argue,
JOr,
umpire.
■ch. 13. 20,
21,22. A
33.7.
Ps. 39. 10.
tHeb. but
iam noi
so with
myitis.
•1 Kings
19.4.
Ch. 7. 16.
Jonah 4.
3,8.
I Oifiut off
while I
live.
»ch. 7. 11.
tHeb. the
labour 0/
thy handif
Ps. 138.8.
Isa. 64. 8.
•I Sam.
16.7.
tHeb.It Is
upon thy
huncledge.
•IPs. 189.
1. 2.
•Ps. 119.
73
fHeb.
took paint
about me.
/Gen. 2. 7.
A 3. 19.
Isa. 64. 8.
rPs. 139.
14, 15, 16.
tHeb.
hedged.
»Pb. 139. 1
Qsa. 8. 11.
*ch. 9. 12,
15, 20, 21.
IPs. 25. 18.
-Isa. 88.
13.
7>am. 3. 10.
J That Is,
thy
plaguet.
Both 1.21.
•eh. 8. 11.
23 If the scourge slay suddenly, he will laugh at the
trial of the innocent.
24 The earth is given into the hand of the wicked :
"he covereth the faces of the judges thereof; if not,
where, and who w he ?
25 Now "my days are swifter than a post : they flee
away, they see no good.
26 They are passed away as the t|| swift ships: «as
the eagle that hasteth to the prey.
27 'If I say, I will forget my complaint, I will leave
off my heaviness, and comfort my self:
28 'I am afraid of all my sorrows, I know that thou
'wilt not hold me innocent.
29 Jj^ I be wicked, why then labour I in vain ?
30 "If I wash myself with snow water, and make my
hands never so clean ;
31 Yet shalt thou plunge me in the ditch, and mine
own clothes shall || abhor me.
32 For "he is not a man, as I am, that I should answer
him, and we should come together in judgment.
33 "Neither is there '\2Lny || daysman betwixt us, that
might lay his hand upon us both.
34 "Let him take his rod away from me, and let not
his fear terrify me :
35 Then would I speak, and not fear him ; f but it is
not so with me.
CHAPTER X.
yob expostulateth with God about his afflictions.
MY "soul is II weary of my life; I will leave my
complaint upon myself; 'I will speak in the bitter-
ness of my soul.
2 I will say unto God, Do not condemn me; shew me
wherefore thou contendest with me.
3 Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress,
that thou shouldest despise fthe work of thine hands,
and shine upon the counsel of the wicked ?
4 Hast thou eyes of flesh ? or "seest thou as man
seeth ?
5 Are thy days as the days of man? are thy years
as man's days,
6 That thou inquirest after mine iniquity, and
searchest after my sin?
7 fThou knowest that I am not wicked; and there
is none that can deliver out of thine hand.
8 'Thine hands fhave made me and fashioned me
together round about; yet thou dost destroy me.
9 Remember, I beseech thee, that -^thou hast made me
as the clay ; and wilt thou bring me into dust again ?
10 'Hast thou not poured me out as milk, and curdled
me like cheese?
11 Thou hast clothed me with skin and flesh, and hast
ffenced me with bones and sinews.
12 Thou hast granted me life and favour, and thy
visitation hath preserved my spirit.
13 And these things hast thou hid in thine heart: I
know that this is with thee.
14 If I sin, then 'thou markest me, and thou wilt not
acquit me from mine iniquity.
15 If I be wicked, 'woe unto me; *and if I he right-
eous, yet will I not lift up my head. / am full of con-
fusion ; therefore 'see thou mine affliction ;
16 For it increaseth. ""Thou huntest me as a fierce lion:
and again thou shewest thyself marvellous upon me.
17 Thou renewest ||thy witnesses against me, and in-
creasest thine indignation upon me; changes and war
are against me.
18 "Wherefore then hast thou brought me forth out
of the womb ? Oh that I bad given up the ghost, and
no eye had seen me!
23 If the scourge slay suddenly,
He will mock at the 'trial of the innocent.
24 The earth is given into the hand of the wicked :
He covereth the faces of the judges thereof;
If it be not he, who then is it?
25 Now my days are swifter than a ^post :
They flee away, they see no good.
26 They are passed away as the ^swift ships :
As the eagle that swoopeth on the prey.
27 If I say, I will forget my complaint,
I will put off my sad countenance, and *be of good cheer :
28 1 am afraid of all my sorrows,
I know that thou wilt not hold me innocent.
29 I shall be condemned ;
Why then do I labour in vain ?
30 If I wash myself 'with snow water.
And "make my hands never so clean ;
31 Yet wilt thou plunge me in the ditch,
And mine own clothes shall abhor me.
32 For he is not a man, as I am, that I should answer him.
That we should come together in judgement.
33 There is no "daysman betwixt us.
That might lay his hand upon us both.
34 Let him take his rod away from me.
And let not his terror make me afraid:
85 Then would I speak, and not fear him;
^ /\ For I am not so in myself.
-l-v My soul is weary of my life ;
I will give free course to my complaint ;
I will speak in the bitterness of my soul.
21 will say unto God, Do not condemn me;
Shew me wherefore thou contendest with me.
3 Is it good unto thee that thou shouldest oppress,
That thou shouldest despise the *work of thine hands,
And shine upon the counsel of the wicked?
4 Hast thou eyes of flesh.
Or seest thou as man seeth ?
5 Are thy days as the days of man,
Or thy years as man's days,
6 That thou inquirest after mine iniquity,
And searchest after my sin,
7 Although thou knowest that I am not wicked ;
And there is none that can deliver out of thine hand ?
8 Thine hands have framed me and fashioned me
Together round about; yet thou dost destroy me.
9 Remember, I beseech thee, that thou hast fashioned me
as clay;
And wilt thou bring me into dust again ?
10 Hast thou not poured me out as milk.
And curdled me like cheese?
11 Thou hast clothed me with skin and flesh,
And knit me together with bones and sinews.
12 Thou hast granted me life and favour,
And thy "visitation hath preserved my spirit.
13 Yet these things thou didst hide in thine heart ;
I know that this is with thee:
14 If I sin, then thou markest me.
And thou wilt not acquit me from mine iniquity.
15 If I be wicked, woe unto me ;
And if I be righteous, yet shall I not lift up my head;
'"Being filled with ignominy
And looking upon mine affliction.
16 And if my head exalt itself, thou huntest me as a lion :
And again thou shewest thyself marvellous upon me.
17 Thou renewest thy witnesses against me.
And increasest thine indignation upon me;
"Changes and warfare are with me.
18 Wherefore then hastthou brought me forth outof the womb?
I had given up the ghost, and no eye had seen me.
lOr
calamity
•Or,
runner
«Heb.
ships 0/
reed.
•Heb.
brightffn
up.
SAn-
other
reading
is, with
enow.
«Heb.
cleante
my
hand*
with lye.
'Or,
umpire
B. S.
about
loao.
eUeb.
labour.
•Or,
eare
i»Or,/
am tilled
viih ig-
nominy,
but look
thou ...
forU
increat'
eth:
thou dee.
"Or,
Host
after
host is
against
me
XII. 6. — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — 599
B.C.
about
laao.
"See ch.
7. 6, 16.
4 8.9.
Ps. 39. 5.
pPs. 39. 13.
tch. 7. 16,
19.
'Ps. 88. 12.
•Ps. 23. 4.
tHeb. o
man oj
lips.
I Or,
devices.
-ch. 6. 10.
& 10. 7-
»Kzra 9.
13.
<Eccl. 3.11.
Rom. 11.
33.
tHeb. the
heights oJ
heaven.
■ich. 9. 12.
& 12. 14.
Rev. 3. 7.
H Or, make
a chcnge.
tHeb. who
can tarn
him
awayf
ch. 9. 12.
•Ps. 10. 11,
14. 4 35.22.
& 94. 11.
tHeb.
empty.
/ Ps. 73. 22.
& 92. 6.
Eccl. 3. 18.
Rom. 1.22.
»ch. 6. 8.
& 22. 21.
^1 Sam.
7. 3.
Ps. 78. 8.
iPs. 88. 9.
k 143. 6.
*Ps. 101. 8.
'See Gen.
4. 5, 6.
ch. 22. 26.
Ps. 119.6.
1 John 3.
21.
"I.sa.65.16.
tHeb.
shttU arise
above 'he
noonday.
"Ps. 37. 6.
& 112.4.
Isa.58. 8,
10.
"Lev. 26.
5, 6.
Ps. 3. 5, &
4. 8.
Prov. 3.24.
tHeb.
entreat
thy face,
Ps. 46. 12.
rLev. 26.
16.
I)eut. 28.
6.5.
tHeb.
flight
shall
perish
from them.
»ch. 8. 14.
& 18. 14.
Prov. 11.7.
HiTflpuff
of breath.
-ch. 13. 2.
tHeb.
a hart,
tHeb.
I fall not
lower than
you.
tneb.w«A
whom are
not srteh
as these f
>ch. 16. 10.
4 17.2,6.
4 21. 3. 4
30. 1.
■Ps. 91.15.
^Prov.14.2
•ch. 21. 7.
Ps. 37. 1,
35. 4 73.
11, 12. 4
92.7.
Jer. 12. 1.
Mai. 3. IS.
19 1 should have been as though I had not been ; I
should have been carried from the womb to the grave.
20 °Are not my days few ? "cease then, and 'let me
alone, that I may take comfort a little,
21 Before I go whence I shall not return, 'even to the
land of darkness 'and the shadow of death;
22 A land of darkness, as darkness itself; and of the
shadow of death, without any order, and where the
light is as darkness.
CHAPTER XI.
Zophar reproveth Job for justifying himself.
THEN answered Zo'phar the Na'a-ma-thite, and said,
2 Should not the multitude of words be answered?
and should fa man full of talk be ju.stified?
3 Should thy l|lies make men hold their peace? and
when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed ?
4 For "thou hast said. My doctrine is pure, and I am
clean in thine eyes.
5 But oh that God would speak, and open his lips
against thee;
6 And that he would shew thee the secrets of wisdom,
that they are double to that which is ! Know therefore that
''God exacteth of thee less than thine iniquity deserveth.
7 ''Canst thou by searching find out God? canst thou
find out the Almighty unto perfection ?
8 It is fas high as heaven ; what canst thou do? deeper
than hell ; what canst thou know ?
9 The measure thereof is longer than the earth, and
broader than the sea.
10 ''If he II cut off, and shut up, or gather together,
then fwho can hinder him ?
11 For *he knoweth vain men: he .seeth wickedness
also; will he not then consider itf
12 For fA'ain man would be wise, though man be
born like a wild ass's colt.
13 "If thou ''prepare thine heart, and 'stretch out thine
hands toward him;
14 If iniquity be in thine hand, put it far away, and
*let not wickedness dwell in thy tabernacles.
15 'For then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot;
yea, thou shalt be steadfast, ancl shalt not fear :
16 Because thou shalt ""forget thy misery, and remem-
ber it as waters that pass away ;
17 And thine age t''shall be clearer than the noonday;
thou shalt .shine forth, thou shalt be as the morning.
18 And thou shalt be secure, because there is hope;
yea, thou shalt dig about thee, and "thou shalt take thy
rest in safety.
19 Also thou shalt lie down, and none shall make thee
afraid ; yea, many shall f make suit unto thee.
20 But "the eyes of the wicked shall fail, and fthey
shall not escape, and 'their hope shall be as \\ the giving
up of the ghost.
CHAPTER XII.
Job maintaineth himself against his friends.
AND Job answered and said,
2 No doubt but ye are the people, and wisdom shall
die wita you.
3 But "I have funderstanding as well as you; fl
am not inferior to you : yea, fwho knoweth not such
things as these?
4 ''I am as one mocked of his neighbour, who "calleth
upon God, and he answereth him : the just upright man
is laughed to scorn.
5 ''He that is ready to slip with his feet i.s as a lamp
despised in the thought of him that is at ease.
6 'The tabernacles of robbers prosper, and they that
provoke God are secure ; into whose hand God bringeth
abundantly.
191 should have been as though I had not been;
I should have been carried from the womb to the grave.
20 Are not my days few ? 'cease then.
And let me alone, that I may ^ke comfort a little,
21 Before I go whence I shall not return.
Even to the land of darkness and of the shadow of death ;
22 A land of thick darkness, as darkness itself;
A land of the shadow of death, without any order,
And where the light is as darkness.
II Then answered Zo'phar the Na'a-ma-thite, and said,
2 Should not the multitude of words be answered?
And should a man full of talk be justified?
3 Should thy boastings make men hold their peace ?
And when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed ?
4 For thou sayest, My doctrine is pure,
And I am clean in thine eyes.
5 But Oh that God would speak.
And open his lips against thee ;
6 And that he would shew thee the secrets of wisdom,
'That it is manifold in effectual working !
Know therefore that God ^exacteth of thee less than thine
iniquity deserveth.
7 'Canst thou by searching find out God?
Canst thou find out the Almighty unto perfection?
8 'It is high as heaven ; what canst thou do ?
Deeper than "She'ol; what canst thou know?
9 The measure thereof is longer than the earth,
And broader than the sea.
10 If he pass through, and shut up,
And *'call unto judgement, then who can hinder him?
11 For he knoweth vain men :
He seeth iniquity also, 'even though he consider it not.
12 '"But vain man is void of understanding,
Yea, man is bom as a wild ass's colt.
13 If thou set thine heart aright,
And stretch out thine hands toward him ;
14 If iniquity be in thine hand, put it far away,
And let not unrighteousness dwell in thy tents;
1-5 Surely then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot;
Yea, thou shalt be stedfast, and shalt not fear:
16 For thou shalt forget thy misery ;
Thou shalt remember it as waters that are passed away :
17 And thy life shall "be clearer than the noonday;
Though there be darkness, it shall be as the morning.
18 And thou shalt be secure, because there is hope ;
Yea, thou shalt search about thee, and shalt take thy rest
in safety.
19 Also thou shalt lie down, and none shall make thee afraid ;
Yea, many shall make suit unto thee.
20 But the eyes of the wicked shall fail,
And '^they shall have no way to flee,
And their hope shall be the giving up of the ghost.
I^ Then Job answered and said,
2 No doubt but ye are the people,
And wisdom shall die with you.
3 But I have understanding as well as you ;
I am not inferior to you :
Yea, who knoweth not such things as these ?
4 1 am as one that is a laughing-stock to his neighbour,
A man that called upon God, and he answered him :
The just, the perfect man is a laughing-stock.
5 In the thought of him that is at ease there is contempt
for misfortune;
It is ready for them whose foot slippeth.
6 The tents of robbers prosper.
And they that provoke God are secure ;
''Into whose hand God bringeth abundantly.
B.<r.
about
1020.
'Another
reading
is, let
him
cease, and
leave me
alone.
SHeb.
brigfiten
up.
•Or,
For
sound
wisdom
is man-
ifold
•Or,
remiiteth
(Heb.
causeth
to be .for-
gotten)
unto thee
of thine
iniquity
»0r,
CauM
thou find
out the
deep
things
of God f
•Heb.
The
heights
of heaven.
'Or, the
grave
•Heb.coU
an as-
sembly.
»0r,
and him
that con-,
gidereth
not
>0Or, But
an empty
man wUl
get un-
derstand-
ing vhen
a wild
ass*s ceU
is bom
a man
"Or,
arise
above
"Heb.
refuge is
perished
from
them.
»»0r,
That
bring
their g»d
in their
hand
600 — A. V.
JOB
R. v. — XII. 7.
B. <Z.
about
loao.
mum. 16.
22
Dan. S. 23.
Acts 17.28.
I Or, li/e.
tHeb. aU
jiesho/
man.
>ch. 34. 3.
tHeb.
palate.
ch. 6. 30.
»ch. 32. 7.
I That is,
viUh God.
"ch. 9. 4.
A 36. 5.
»oh. 11. 10.
"Isa.22.22.
ReT. 3. 7.
tHeb.
upon.
""l Kings
8. 35. d
17.1.
"Gen. 7.
11, Ac.
*Ter. 13.
p2Sam.
IS. 31. A
17. 14, 23.
Isa. 19. 12.
4 29. 14.
1 Cor. 1.19.
«ch. 32. 9.
Isa. 3. 1, 2,
3.
tHeb. the
Up of the
faithful.
'PS. 107.
40.
Dan. 2. 21.
lOTjtoOieth
the girdle
of the
ttTong.
•Dan. 2.22.
Matt. 10.
26.
1 Cor. 4. 5.
•Ps. 107.
33.
Isa. 9. 3.
A 26. 15.
tHeb.
Uadeth in.
•Ps. 107.
4.40.
•Deut. 28.
29.
ch. 5. 14.
tHeb.
wander.
»Pb. 107.
27.
•ch. 12. 3.
»ch. 23. 3.
& 81. 35.
•ch. 6. 21.
A 16. 2.
••ProT. 17.
•ch. 17. 6.
A. 32. 21.
A 36. 4.
tHeb. Be
iHenifrom
me.
/cb. 18. 4.
'1 Sam.
28. 21.
Pa. 1.9.109.
7 But ask now the beasts, and they shall teach thee ;
and the fowls of the air, and they shall tell thee :
8 Or speak to the earth, and it shall teach thee; and
the fishes of the sea shall declare unto thee.
9 Who knoweth not in all these that the hand of the
LoED hath wrought this ?
10 •''In whose hand is the ||8oul of every living thing,
and the breath of fall mankind.
11 "Doth not the ear try words ? and the fmouth taste
his meat?
12 ''With the ancient is wisdom ; and in length of days
understanding.
13 II 'With him is wisdom and strength, he hath counsel
and understanding.
14 Behold, *he breaketh down, and it cannot be built
again : he 'shutteth f up a man, and there can be no
opening.
1 5 Behold, he "withholdeth the waters, and they dry up :
also he "sendeth them out, and they overturn the earth.
16 "With him is strength and wisdom: the deceived
and the deceiver are his.
17 He leadeth counsellors away spoiled, and "maketh
the judges fools.
18 He loose th the bond of kings, and girdeth their
loins with a girdle.
19 He leadeth princes away spoiled, and overthroweth
the mighty.
20 «He removeth away fthe speech of the trusty, and
taketh away the understanding of the aged.
21 ""He poureth contempt upon princes, and || weak-
eneth the strength of the mighty.
22 'He discovereth deep things out of darkness, and
bringeth out to light the shadow of death.
23 'He increaseth the nations, and destroyeth them:
he enlargeth the nations, and fstraiteneth them again.
24 He taketh away the heart of the chief of the people
of the earth, and "causeth them to wander in a wilder-
ness where there is no way.
25 "'They grope in the dark without light, and he
maketh them to fstagger like a drunken man.
CHAPTER XIII.
Job reproveth his friends of partiality.
LO, mine eye hath seen all this, mine ear hath heard
and understood it.
2 "What ye know, the same do I know also : I am not
inferior unto you.
3 'Surely I would speak to the Almighty, and I desire
to reason with God.
4 But ye are forgers of lies, "ye are all physicians of no
value.
5 Oh that ye would altogether hold your peace ! and
■"it should be your wisdom.
6 Hear now my reasoning, and hearken to the plead-
ings of my lips.
7 "Will ye speak wickedly for God ? and talk deceit-
fully for him?
8 Will ye accept his person ? will ye contend for God ?
9 Is it good that he should search you out ? or as one
man mocketh another, do ye so mock him?
10 He will surely reprove you, if ye do secretly accept
persons.
11 Shall not his excellency make you afraid? and his
dread &11 upon you?
12 Your remembrances are like unto ashes, your bodies
to bodies of clay.
13 fHold your peace, let me alone, that I may speak,
and let come on me what toill.
14 Wherefore /do I take my flesh in my teeth, and
'put my life in mine hand?
7 But ask now the beasts, and they shall teach thee ;
And the fowls of the air, and they shall tell thee:
8 Or speak to the earth, and it shall teach thee ;
And the fishes of the sea shall declare unto thee.
9 Who knoweth not 'in all these,
That the hand of the Lord hath wrought this?
10 In whose hand is the soul of every living thing,
And the ^breath of all mankind.
11 Doth not the ear try words.
Even as the palate tasteth its meat?
12 'With aged men is wisdom.
And in length of days understanding.
13 With him is wisdom and might ;
He hath counsel and understending.
14 Behold, he breaketh down, and it cannot be biiilt again;
He shutteth up a man, and there can be no opening.
15 Behold, he withholdeth the waters, and they dry up;
Again, he sendeth them out, and they overturn the
earth.
16 With him is strength and ^effectual working;
The deceived and the deceiver are his.
17 He leadeth counsellors away spoiled,
And judges maketh he fools.
18 He looseth the bond of kings.
And bindeth their loins with a girdle.
19 He leadeth priests away spoiled.
And overthroweth the mighty.
20 He removeth the speech of the trusty,
And taketh away the understanding of the elders.
21 He poureth contempt upon princes.
And looseth the belt of the strong.
22 He discovereth deep things out of darkness.
And bringeth out to light the shadow of death.
23 He increaseth the nations, and destroyeth them :
He spreadeth the nations abroad, and 'bringeth them in.
24 He taketh away the heart of the chiefs of the people of
the 'earth,
And causeth them to wander in a wilderness where there
is no way.
25 They grope in the dark without light,
1Q And he maketh them to 'stagger like a drunken man.
0 Lo, mine eye hath seen all this,
Mine ear hath heard and understood it.
2 What ye know, the same do I know also :
I am not inferior unto you.
3 Surely I would speak to the Almighty,
And I desire to reason with God,
4 But ye are forgers of lies.
Ye are all physicians of no value.
5 Oh that ye would altogether hold your peace I
And it should be your wisdom.
6 Hear now my reasoning,
And hearken to the pleadings of my lips.
7 Will ye speak unrighteously for God,
And talk deceitfully for him ?
8 Will ye ^respect his person ?
Will ye contend for God ?
9 Is it good that he should search you out?
Or as one 'deceiveth a man, will ye "deceive him?
10 He will surely reprove you.
If ye do secretly "respect persons.
11 Shall not his excellency make you afraid.
And his dread fall upon you?
12 Your memorable sayings are proverbs of ashes,
Your defences are defences of clay.
13 Hold your peace, let me alone, that I may speak,
And let come on me what will.
14 "Wherefore should I take my flesh in my teeth.
And put my life in mine hand?
B.C.
about
isao.
■Or, 61/
«0r,
spirit
With
aged
men,ye
8aj,is
wisdom
♦Or,
tOU7ld
wisdom
'Or,
leadeth
them
away
•Or,
land
•Heb.
wander
•Or,
shewkint
favour
•Or,
mocketh
'oOr,
mock
"Or,
shew
favour
"Or, At
aU ad-
ventures
IwiU
lute Ac.
XIV. 18. — A. V.
JOB.
R. V. — 601
B.C.
about
laao.
»P8. 23. i.
Prov. 14.
32.
ich. 27. 5.
5.
tHeb.
provct or,
argue,
*ch. 33. 6.
Isa. 50. 8.
'ch. 9. 34.
4 33.7.
"Deut. 82.
20.
Ps. 13. 1.
& 44. 24.
& 88. 14.
Isa. 8. 17.
"Deut. 32.
42.
Kuth 1.21.
ch. 16. 9.
A 19. II.
& 33. 10.
Lam. 2.5.
Pisa. 42.3.
«ch. 20. 11.
Ps. 25. 7.
'ch. S3. 11.
tHeb.
observest.
tHeb.
roots.
tHeb.
sftort of
days.
"Cli. 5. 7.
Eccl. 2.23.
»ch. 8. 9.
Ps. 90. 5, 8.
9. & 102.11,
& 103. 15.
& 144. 4.
Isa. 40. 6.
James 1.
10, 11. i
4.14.
1 Pet. 1.24.
•Ps. 144. 3.
JPS. 143. 2.
tHeb.
iVhowiU
give f
'Gen. 5. 3.
Ps.51.5.
John 3. 6.
Rom. 5.12.
Eph. 2. 3.
/ch. 7. 1.
»ch. 7. 16,
19.410.20.
Ps. 39. 13.
tHeb.
ceaae.
»ch. 7. 1.
•ver. 14.
tHeb. U
weakened.
; cut off.
»P8. 102.
26.
Isa. 51.6.
4 65. 17.
4 66. 22.
Acts. 3.21.
Rom. 8. 20.
2 Pet. 3. 7,
10, 11.
Rev. 20.11.
4 21.1.
'ch. 13. 15.
"ver. 7.
"ch. 13.22.
•ch. 10. 6,
14. 4 13.
27.4 31.4.
4 34. 21.
Ps.56. 8.
4 139. 1,
2,3.
ProT. 5.21.
Jer. 32. 19.
»Deut. 32.
34.
Hos. 13.12.
tHeb.
jadeth.
15 ''Though he slay me, yet will I trust in him; *but
I will fmaintain mine own ways before him.
1 6 He also shall be my salvation : for a hypocrite
shall not come before him.
17 Hear diligently my speech, and my declaration
with your ears.
18 Behold now, I have ordered my cause; I know
that I shall be justified.
19 *Who is he that will plead with me? for now, if I
hold my tongue, I shall give up the ghost.
20 'Only do not two things unto me ; then will I not
hide myself from thee.
21 ""Withdraw thine hand far from me : and let not
thy dread make me afraid.
22 Then call thou, and I will answer : or let me speak,
and answer thou me.
23 How many are mine iniquities and sins ? make me
to know my transgression and my sin.
24 "Wherefore hidest thou thy face, and "boldest me
for thine enemy?
25 "Wilt thou break a leaf driven to and fro ? and wilt
thou pursue the dry stubble ?
26 For thou writest bitter things against me, and
'makest me to possess the iniquities of my youth.
27 •'Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, and
flookest narrowly unto all my paths; thou settest a
print upon the fheels of my feet.
28 And he, as a rotten thing, consumeth, as a garment
that is motheaten.
CHAPTER XIV.
Job entreateth God for favour^ by the shortness of life.
MAN that is born of a woman i» fof few days, and
"full of trouble.
2 ""He Cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down : he
fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.
3 And "dost thou open thine eyes upon such a one,
and ''bringest me into judgment with thee?
4 "l-Who'canbringacleaniAin^routofan unclean? notone.
5 -^Seeing his days are determined, the number of his
months are with thee, thou hast appointed his bounds
that he cannot pass ;
6 "Turn from him, that he may f rest, till he shall ac-
complish, ''as a hireling, his day.
7 For there is hope of a tree, if it be cut down, 'that
it will sprout again, and that the tender branch thereof
will not cease.
8 Though the root thereof wax old in the earth, and
the stock thereof die in the ground ;
9 Yet through the scent of water it will bud, and bring
forth boughs like a plant.
10 But man dieth, and fwasteth away : yea, man, giv-
eth up the ghost, and where is he ?
11 As the waters fail from the sea, and the flood de-
cayeth and drieth up;
1 2 So man lieth down, and riseth not: 'till the heavens he
no more, they shall not awake, nor be raised out of their sleep.
13 Oh that thou wouldest hide me in the grave, that thou
wouldest keep me secret, until thy wrath be past, that thou
wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me !
14 If a man die, shall he live again f all the days of my
appointed time 'will I wait, ""till my change come.
15 "Thou shalt call, and I will answer thee: thou wilt
have a desire to the work of thine hands.
16 "For now thou numberest my steps : dost thou not
watch over my sin ?
17 "My transgression is sealed up in a bag, and thou
sewest up mine iniquity.
18 And surely the mountain falling fcometh to
nought, and the rock is removed out of his place.
15 'Tliough he slay mc, yet will I wait for him :
Nevertheless I will ^maintain my ways before him.
16 'This also shall be my salvation ;
■"For a godless man shall not come before him.
17 Hear diligently my speech,
And let my declaration be in your ears.
18 Behold now, I have ordered my cause;
I know that I ^am righteous.
1 9 Who is he that will contend with me ?
For now ^shall I hold my peace and give up the ghost.
20 Only do not two things unto me,
Tlien will I not hide myself from thy face :
21 Withdraw thine hand far from me;
And let not thy terror make me afraid.
22 Then call thou, and I will answer ;
Or let me speak, and answer thou me.
23 How many are mine iniquities and sins?
Make me to know my transgression and my sin.
24 Wherefore hidest thou thy face.
And boldest me for thine enemy?
25 Wilt thou harass a driven leaf?
And wilt thou pursue the dry stubble?
26 For thou writest bitter things against me,
And makest me to inherit the iniquities of my youth :
27 Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, and markest all
my paths;
Thou drawest thee a line about the soles f f my feet :
28 ^Though I am like a rotten thing that coiiSumeth,
-J J Like a garment that is moth-eaten.
J-T Man that is born of a woman
Is of few days, and full of trouble.
2 He cometh forth like a flower, and 'is out down :
He fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.
3 And dost thou open thine eyes upon such an one,
And bringest me into judgement with thee?
4 'Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean ? not one.
5 Seeing his days are determined, the number of his months
is with thee.
And thou hast appointed his bounds that he cannot pass ;
6 Look away from him, that he may '"rest.
Till he shall "accomplish, as an hireling, his day.
7 For there is hope of a tree, if it be cut down, that it will
sprout again.
And that the tender branch thereof will not cease.
8 Though the root thereof wax old in the earth,
And the stock thereof die in the ground;
9 Yet through the scent of water it will bud,
And put forth boughs like a plant.
1 0 But man dieth, and '^wasteth away :
Yea, man giveth up the ghost, and where is he?
11 ^^As the waters "fail from the sea,
And the river decayeth and drieth up;
12 So man lieth down and riseth not:
Till the heavens be no more, they shall not awake,
Nor be roused out of their sleep.
13 Oh that thou wouldest hide me in '■''She'ol,
That thou wouldest keep me secret, until thy wrath be past.
That thou wouldest appoint me a set time,and remember me!
14 If a man die, shall he live again f
All the days of my warfare '^would I wait.
Till my "release should come.
15 "Thou shouldest call, and I would answer thee:
Thou wouldest have a desire to the work of thine hands.
16 But now thou numberest my steps:
Dost thou not watch over my sin ?
17 My transgression is sealed up in a bag.
And thou fastenest up mine iniquity.
18 And surely the mountain falling "cometh to nought,
And the rock is removed out of its place ;
'Or, Bt>-
lu>ld,he
will slay
me; I
wail/or
him
or,
accord-
ing to
another
reading,
IwiU
not
uait
or,
I have
nohope
•Heb.
argue,
Kn.He
K)r,
That
'Or,
shall be
justified
'Or, 'if I
hold my
peace, I
shaU
aive up
B. S.
about
laao.
'Heb.
And he
Ulilce.
«0r,
withere \
KIT, Oh
that a
clean
thing
could
come
mitof
an urt-
cteanl
not one
can
lOHeb.
cease
"Or,
have
pleasure
iK)i,lielb
tow
i>SeeI«.
xiz. 5.
"Heb.
are
gone.
«0r, the
grave
i«Or,
KiU...
shaU
come
"Or,
change
leOr,
Thou
shaU
call, and
IwiU
4tC.
I'Heb.
fadeth
away.
602 — A. V.
JOB
R. v.— yiV. 19.
B. e.
about
laao.
fHeb.
(werjkncett
•Eccl. 9. 5.
Isa. 63. 16.
fHeb.
hunctedge
oj wind.
tHeb.Mou
makest
void. ,
I Or,
speech.
tHeb.
teacheth.
"Luke 19.
22.
»P8. 90. 2.
ProT. 8.25.
•Rom. 11.
34.
1 Cor.2.11.
^h. 13. 2.
«ch. 32.6,7.
n Kings
8.46.
2 Chron.
6.36.
ch. 14. 4.
Ps. 14. 3.
ProT. 20.9.
Eccl. 7.20.
1 John 1.
8,10.
rcb. 4. 18.
4 25. 5.
»ch. 4. 19.
Ps. 14. 3.
4 53. 3.
<ch. 34. 7.
Pror.19.28
»ch. 8. 8.
'Joel 3. 17.
»Ps. 90.
12.
tHeb.
A sound 0/
fears.
"1 Thess.
5. 3.
•P«. 59. 15.
4 109. 10.
l>ch. 18.12.
fch. 17. 10
19 The waters wear the stones: thou fwashest away
the things which grow out of the dust of the earth; and
thou destroyest the hope of man.
20 Thou prevailest for ever against him, and he passeth :
thou changest his countenance, and sendest him away.
21 His sons come to honour, and 'he knowetht< not;
and they are brought low, but he pereeivethtinotof them.
22 But his fle.sh upon him shall have pain, and his
soul within him shall mourn.
CHAPTER XV.
Eliphaz reproveth Job* s impiety in Justifying ktmselj.
THEN answered M'i-phaz the Te'man-ite, and said,
2 Should a wise man utter fvain knowledge, and
fill his belly with the east wind ?
3 Should he reason with unprofitable talk? or with
speeches wherewith he can do no good ?
4 Yea, fthou eastest off fear, and restrainest || prayer
before Godi
5 For thy mouth futtereth thine iniquity, and thou
choosest the tongue of the crafty.
6 "Thine own mouth condemneth thee, and not I : yea,
thine own lips testify against thee.
7 Art thou the first man thai was born ? ''or wast thou
made before the hills ?
8 "Hast thou heard the secret of God ? and dost thou
restrain wisdom to thyself?
9 ''What knowest thou, that we know not? what
understandest thou, which is not in us?
10 'With us are both the gray headed and very aged
men, much elder than thy father.
11 Are the consolations of God small with thee? is
there auy secret thing with thee ?
12 Why doth thine heart carry thee away? and what
do thine eyes wink at,
13 That thou turn est thy spirit against God, and lettest
such words go out of thy mouth ?
14 -'^ What is man, that he should be clean? and he
which is born of a woman, that he should be righteous ?
15 'Behold, he putteth no trust in his saints; yea, the
heavens are not ckan in his sight.
16 ''How much more abominable and filthy is man,
'which drinketh iniquity like water?
17 I will shew thee, hear me; and that which I have
seen I will declare;
18 Which wise men have told *from their fathers, and
have not hid it:
19 Unto whom alone the earth was given, and 'no
stranger passed among them.
20 The wicked man travaileth with pain all his days,
"and the number of years is hidden to the oppressor.
21 t^ dreadful sound is in his ears: "in prosperity the
destroyer shall come upon him.
22 He believeth not that he shall return out of dark-
ness, and he is waited for of the sword.
23 He '^vandereth abroad for bread, saj/ing", Where is it f
he knoweth that "the day of darkness is ready at his hand.
24 Trouble and anguish shall make him afraid; they
shall prevail against him, as a king ready to the battle.
25 For he stretcheth out his hand against God, and
strengtheneth himself against the Almighty.
26 He runneth upon him, even on his neck, upon the
thick bosses of his bucklers :
27 'Because he covereth his face with his fatness, and
maketh coUops of fat on his flanks.
28 And he dwelleth in desolate cities, and in houses
which no man inhabiteth, which are ready to become heaps.
29 He shall not be rich, neither shall his substance
continue, neither shall he prolong the perfection thereof
upon the earth.
19 The waters wear the stones ;
The overflowings thereof wash away the dust of the earth :
And thou destroyest the hope of man.
20 Thou prevailest for ever against him, and he passeth ;
Thou changest his countenance, and sendest him away.
21 His sons come to honour, and he knoweth it not ;
And they are brought low, but he perceiveth it not of them.
22 'But his flesh upon him hath pain.
And his soul within him mourneth.
4-0 Then answered El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite, and said,
2 Should a wise man make answer with ^vain knowledge.
And fill his belly with the east Avind ?
3 Should he reason with unprofitable talk.
Or with speeches wherewith he can do no good?
4 Yea, thou doest away with fear.
And 'restrainest ^devotion before God.
5 For 'thine iniquity teacheth thy mouth.
And thou choosest the tongue of the crafty.
6 Thine own mouth condemneth thee, and not I ;
Yea, thine own lips testify against thee.
7 Art thou the first man that was born ?
Or wast thou brought forth before the hills ?
8 "Hast thou heard the secret counsel of God ?
And dost thou restrain wisdom to thyself?
9 What knowest thou, that we know not?
What understandest thou, which is not in us?
10 With us are both the grayheaded and the very aged men,
Much elder than thy father.
11 Are the consolations of God too small for thee,
^Aud the word thai dealeth gently with thee?
12 Why doth thine heart carry thee away?
And why do thine eyes wink?
13 That thou turnest thy spirit against God,
And lettest such words go out of thy mouth.
14 What is man, that he should be clean?
And he which is born of a woman, that he should be
righteous ?
15 Behold, he putteth no trust in his holy ones;
Yea, the heavens are not clean in his sight.
16 How much less 'one that is abominable and corrupt,
A man that drinketh iniquity like water!
17 1 will shew thee, hear thou me;
And that which I have seen I will declare :
18 (Which wise men have told
From their fathers, and have not hid it ;
19 Unto whom alone the land was given,
And no stranger passed among them :)
20 The wicked man travaileth with pain all his days,
'Even the number of years that are laid up for the oppressor.
21 A sound of terrors is in his ears ;
In prosperity the spoiler shall come upon him :
22HeDelieveth not that he shall return out of darkness.
And he is waited for of the sword :
23 He wandereth abroad for bread, saying, Where is it ?
He knoweth that the day of darkness is ready at his 'hand :
24 Distress and anguish make him afraid ;
They prevail against him, as a king ready to the battle :
25 Because he hath stretched out his bimd against God,
And '"behaveth himself proudly against the Almighty;
26 He runneth upon him with a stiff neck,
"With the thick bosses of his bucklers :
27 Because he hath covered his face with his fatness,
And made collops of fat on his flanks ;
28 And he hath dwelt in "desolate cities,
In houses which no man "inhabited.
Which were ready to become heaps.
29 He shall not be rich, neither shall his substance continue.
Neither shall "their produce bend to the earthi
>0r
Only for
himse^
hisfietk
hath
pain^
and/or
himsetj'
his soul
mourn-
eth.
«Heb.
knowl-
edge of
vnnd.
»Heb.
dimin*
ishest.
<0r,
medita-
tion.
'Or, thy
wottth
teacheth
thine
iniquity
•Or,
Dost thou
hearken
in the
council
'Or, Or
is there
any se-
cret
thing
with
theet
B, (T.
£.bout
loao.
•Or, thai
which it
yenrs
that are
num-
bered
are laid
up ikc.
lOOr,
biddelh
defiance
to
"Or,
Upon
HHeb.
cut off.
'»0r,
would
inhabit
"Or,
their pos^
sessions
be ex-
tended
on the
earth
XVIL 1 A. V.
JOB,
R. v. — 6oa
B. a.
about
loao.
'ch. 4. 9.
•I»a. 59. 4.
I Or,
cutoff.
•ch. 22. 16.
Ps. 55. 23.
"P». 7. 14.
Isa. 59. 4.
Hos. 10.13.
I Or,
iniquity.
I Or.(rou6-
le^ome.
•ch, 13. 4.
tHeb.
wordt 0/
wind.
»Ps. 22. 7.
4 109, 25.
Lam. 2.15.
tHeb.
what goeth
from me f
•ch. 10. 18,
17.
■•ch. 13. 24.
•Pb. 22. 13.
/Lam. 3.
30.
Mie.5. 1.
»Ps. 35. 15.
»ch. 1. 16,
17.
fHeb.
hath shut
me up.
ich. 7. 20.
»ch. 30. 19.
Pb. 7. 5.
Ich, 27. 9.
Ps.ee. 18,
19.
-Rom. 1.
9.
tHeb.
in the high
places.
tHeb.
are my
scomers.
"ch. 31.35.
Eccl. 6.10;
Isa. 45. 9.
Rom. 9.20.
I Or,
friend.
tHeb.
yeare o/
number.
•Ecol. 12.
5.
|(>]
tpirii is
epent.
•Pa. 88.
8, 4.
30 He shall not depart out of darkness ; the flame
shall dry up his branches, and 'by the breath of his
mouth shall he go away.
31 Let him not that is deceived 'trust in vanity : for
vanity shall be his recompense.
32 It shall be !| accomplished 'before his time, and his
branch shall not be green.
33 He shall shake off his unripe grape as the vine,
and shall cast off his flower as the olive.
34 For the congregation ofhypocritessAaMfte desolate,
and fire shall consume the tabernacles of bribery.
35 "They conceive mischief, and bring forth || vanity,
and their belly prep»areth deceit.
CHAPITER XVI.
Jod maintaineth his innocence.
rpHEN Job answered and said,
J- 2 I have heard many such things: || "miserable
comforters are ye all.
3 Shall fvain words have an end ? or what embold-
eneth thee that thou answerest?
4 I also could speak as ye do: if your soul were in
my soul's stead, I could heap up words against you, and
''shake mine head at you.
5 But I would .strengthen you with my mouth, and
the moving of my lips should assuage your grief.
6 Though I speak, my grief is not assuaged : and
though I forbear, fwhat am I eased?
7 But now he hath made me weary : thou hast made
desolate all my company.
8 And thou hast filled me with wrinkles, which is a
witness against me : and my leanness rising up in me
beareth witness to my face.
9 "He teareth me in his wrath, who hateth me: he
gnasheth upon me with his teeth ; ''mine enemy sharp-
eneth his eyes upon me.
10 They have 'gaped upon mtkwith their mouth; they
-'have smitten me upon the cheek reproachfully ; they
have 'gathered themselves together against me.
11 God *thath delivered me to the ungodly, and
turned me over into the hands of the wicked.
12 1 was at ease, but he hath broken me asunder : he
hath also taken me by my neck, and shaken me to pieces,
and 'set me up for his mark.
13 His archers compass me round about, he cleaveth
my reins asunder, and doth not spare; he poureth out
my gall upon the ground.
14 He breaketh me with breach upon breach; he run-
neth upon me like a giant.
15 I have sewed sackcloth upon my skin, and *defiled
my horn in the dust.
16 My face is foul with weeping, and on my eyelids
is the shadow of death ;
17 Not {or any injustice in mine hands ; also my prayer
is pure.
1 8 O earth, cover not thou my blood, and 'let my cry-
have no place.
19 Also now, behold, "my witness is in heaven, and
my record is on fhigh.
20 My friends fscorn me : but mine eye poureth out
tears unto God,
21 "Oh that one might plead for a man with God, as a
•man pleadeth for his || neighbour!
22 When fa few years are come, then I shall °go the
way whence I shall not return.
CMAPTER XVII.
yo5 appeateth from men to God.
Y 1 1 breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, "the
graves are ready, for me.
30 He shall not depart out of darkness ;
The flame shall dry up his branches.
And by the breath of his mouth shall he go away.
31 Let him not trust in vanity, deceiving himself:
For vanity shall be his recompence.
32 It shall be 'accomplished before his time.
And his branch shall not be green.
33 He shall shake off his unripe grape as the vine,
And shall cast off his flower as the olive.
34 For the company of the godless shall be barren,
And fire shall consume the tents of bribery.
35 They conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquiiy^
And their belly prepareth deceit.
4-0 Then Job answered and said,
2 1 have heard many such things :
^Miserable comforters are ye all.
3 Shall ^vain words have an end ?
Or what provoketh thee that thou answerest?
4 1 also could speak as ye do ;
If your soul were in my soul's stead,
I could join words together against you,
And shake mine head at you.
5 But I would strengthen you with my mouth.
And the solace of my lips should assuage your grief.
6 Though I speak, my grief is not assuaged :
And though I forbear, Vhat am I eased?
7 But now he hath made me weary :
Thou hast made desolate all my company.
8 And thou hast 'laid fast hold on me, which is a witness
against me :
And my leanness riseth up against me, it testifieth to my
face.
9 He hath torn me in his wrath, and 'persecuted me ;
He hath gnashed upon me with his teeth :
Mine adversary sharpeneth his eyes upon me.
10 They have gaped upon me with their mouth;
They have smitten me upon the cheek reproachfully :
They gather themselves together against me.
11 God delivereth me to the ungodly.
And casteth me into the hands of the wicked.
121 was at ease, and he brake me asunder ;
Yea, he hath taken me by the neck, and dashed me to
pieces :
He hath also set me up for his mark.
13 His ^archers compass me round about.
He cleaveth my reins asunder, and doth not spare ;
He poureth out my gall upon- the ground.
14 He breaketh me with breach upon breach ;
He runneth upon me like a 'giant.
151 have sewed sackcloth upon my skin.
And have 'laid my horn in the dust.
16 My face is '"foul with weeping.
And on my eyelids is the shadow of death.;
17 Although there is no violence in mine hands
And my prayer is pure.
18 O earth, cover not thou my blood,
And let my cry "have no resting place.
19 Even now, behold, my witness is in heaven.
And he that voucheth for me is on high.
20 My friends scorn me :
Bid mine eye poureth out tears unto God ;
21 '^That he would maintain the right of a man with God,
And of a son of man with his neighbour !
22 For when a few years are come,
I shall go the way whence I shall not return.
J-' My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct.
The grave is ready for me.
B. a.
about.
lasQ.:
•Sjcr
*Heb.
vtordt
of wind.
«Heb.
what de-
parleth
from mef
60r,
shriv-
elled ma
up
«0r,
hated
arrows
Or,
mighty
ones
•Or,
mighty
man
•Or.
dijaeA
loOr, red.
"Or,
have no
more
place
»«0r,
Th(U
one might
plead/or
a man
with
God as
a son of
man
pleadeth
for his
neigh-
bour
604 — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — XVII. 2.
B. cr.
about
laao.
Heb.
lodge,
»1 Sam.
1. 6, 7.
•ProT.6.1.
4 17. 18.
A 22. 26.
<cb. 30. 9.
IOt, before
them,
•Ft. 6. 7.
4 31. 9.
i Or, my
thouqhU.
/P». 24. 4.
tHeb.
shall add
strength,
Kh. 6. 29.
»ch. 7.6.
49.25.
fHeb.
the posKS-
sions.
fHeb.
near.
fHeb.
cried, ox,
called.
ich. 18. 13.
»cb. 3. 17,
•Ps. 73. 22.
'ch. 18. 14.
tHeb.
hU soul.
•ProT. 13.
9.4 20.20.
4 24. 20.
■k!h. 21. 17.
Ps. 18. 28.
|0r, lamp.
•ch. 5. 13,
/ch. 22. 10.
P». 9. 15.
4 35.3.
'ch. 5. 5.
tHeb.
hidden.
»ch. 15.21
4 20. 25.
Jer. 6. 25.
420.3.4
46. 5. 4 49.
29.
tHeb.
scatter
him.
<ch. 15. 23.
fHeb.
oars.
»ch. 8. 14.
4 11. 20.
P». 112. 10.
ProT. 10.
28.
■ch. 29. 19.
lBa.5.24.
Amoa2.9.
Mai. 4. 1.
"Pb. 34.16.
4 109. 13.
Ptot. 2.22,
4 10. 7.
tHeb.
Theyshaa
drive him.
•Iaa.14.
22.
Jer. 22. 80.
2 Are there not mockers with me ? and doth not mine
eye fcontinue in their 'provocation?
3 Lay down now, put me in a surety with thee : who
is he that 'will strike hands with me?
4 For thou hast hid their heart from understanding;
therefore shalt thou not exalt them.
5 He that speaketh flattery to his friends, even the eyes
of his children shall fail.
6 He hath made me also ''a byword of the people ;
and 1 1 aforetime I was as a tabret.
7 'Mine eye also is dim by reason of sorrow, and all
II my members are as a shadow.
8 Upright men shall be astonied at this, and the inno-
cent shall stir up himself against the hypocrite.
9 The righteous also shall hold on his way, and he that
hath /clean hands fshall be stronger and stronger.
10 But as for you all, "do ye return, and come now:
for I cannot find one wise man among you.
11 ''My days are past, my purposes are broken off,
even fthe thoughts of my heart.
12 They change the night into day: the light is fshort
because of darkness.
13 If I wait the grave is mine house: I have made
my bed in the darkness.
14 I have fsaid to corruption. Thou art my father:
to the worm, Thou art my mother and my sister.
15 And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who
shall see it?
16 They shall go down 'to the bars of the pit, when
our *re8t together is in the dust.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Bildad reproveth Job of presumption and impatience.
THEN answered Bil'dad the Shu'hite, and said,
2 How long will it be ere ye make an end of words?
mark, and afterwards we will speak.
3 Wherefore are we "counted as beasts, and reputed
vile in your sight?
4 *He teareth fhimself in his anger: shall the earth be for-
saken for thee? and shall the rock be removed out of his place?
5 Yea, "the light of the wicked shall be put out, and
the spark of his fire shall not shine.
6 The light shall be dark in his tabernacle, ''and his
II candle shall be put out with him.
7 The steps of his strength shall be straitened, and
'his own counsel shall cast him down.
8 For -'^ he is cast into a net by his own feet, and he
walkcth upon a snare.
9 The gin shall take him by the heel, and "the robber
shall prevail against him.
10 The snare is flaid for him in the ground, and a trap
for him in the way.
11 ''Terrors shall make him afraid on every side, and
shall fdrive him to his feet.
12 His strength shall be hungerbitten, and 'destruc-
tion shall be ready at his side.
13 It shall devour the fstrength of his skin : even the
firstborn of death shall devour his strength.
14 *His confidence shall be rooted out of his taberna-
cle, and it shall bring him to the king of terrors.
15 It shall dwell in his tabernacle, because it is none of
his ; brimstone shall be scattered upon his habitation.
16 'His roots shall be dried up beneath, and above
shall his branch be cut off.
17 "His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and
he shall have no name in the street.
18 fHe shall be driven from light into darkness, and
chased out of the world.
1 9 "He shall neither have son nor nephew among his
1 people, nor any remaining in his dwellings.
2 Surely there are 'mockers with me.
And mine eye abideth in their provocation.
3 Give now a pledge, be surety for me with thyself:
Who is there that will strike hands with me?
4 For thou hast hid their heart from understanding :
Therefore shalt thou not exalt them.
5 He that denounceth his friends for a ^prey.
Even the eyes of his children shall fail.
6 He hath made me also a byword of the people ;
And I am become 'an open abhorring,
7 Mine eye also is dim by reason of sorrow,
And all my members are as a shadow.
8 Upright men shall be astonied at this.
And the innocent shall stir up himself against the godless.
9 Yet shall the righteous hold on his way.
And he that hath clean hands shall wax stronger and stronger.
10 But return ye, all of you, and come now:
^And I shall not find a wise man among you.
1 1 My days are past, my purposes are broken off.
Even the 'thoughts of my heart.
12 They change the night into day.
The light, say they, is near ^unto the darkness.
13 'If I look for *She'ol as mine house;
If I have spread my couch in the darkness ;
14 If I have said to 'corruption. Thou art my father ;
To the worm. Thou art my mother, and my sister;
15 Where then is my hope?
And as for my hope, who shall see it?
16 It shall go down to the bars of ^She'ol,
When once there is rest in the dust.
+0 Then answered Bil'dad the Shu'hite, and said,
2 How long will ye lay snares for words?
Consider, and afterwards we will speak.
3 Wherefore are we counted as beasts.
And are become unclean tt your sight?
4 Thou that tearest thyself in thine anger.
Shall the earth be forsaken for thee?
Or shall the rock be removed out of its place ?
5 Yea, the light of the wicked shall be put out,
And the '"spark of his fire shall not shine.
6 The light shall be dark in his tent.
And his lamp "abo^'e him shall be put out.
7 The steps of his strength shall be straitened,
And his own counsel shall east him down.
8 For he is cast into a net by his own feet.
And he walketh upon the toils.
9 A gin shall take him by the heel.
And a snare shall lay hold on him.
10 A noose is hid for him in the ground,
And a trap for him in the way.
11 Terrors shall make him afraid on every side,
And shall chase him at his heels.
12 His strength shall be hungerbitten.
And calamity shall be ready '^for his halting.
13 It shall devour the '^members of his body.
Yea, the firstborn of death shall devour his members.
14 He shall be rooted out of his tent wherein he trusteth ;
And '*he shall be brought to the king of terrors.
15'*There shall dwell in his tent that which is none of his:
Brimstone shall be scattered upon his habitation.
16 His roots shall be dried up beneath.
And above shall his branch '"be cut off.
17 His remembrance shall perish from the earth.
And he shall have no name in the street.
18 He shall be driven from light into darkness.
And chased out of the world.
19 He shall have neither son nor son's son among his people.
Nor any remaining where he sojourned.
B.Ct.
about
loao.
•Heb.
mockery.
«Heb.
portion.
Kir, one
in whose
face they
spit
«0r, For
1 find
not
6Heb.
posses'
sions.
K>T, be-
cause of
'Or,//
Ih<^
Sheol is
mine
house;
I have
spread...
Ihave
said . . ,
and
where
now is
my
hope?
tOr, the
grave
•Or, the
pit
loor,
flame
"Or,
beside
i«Or, at
his side
i«Heb.
6a r* of
his skin.
"Heb. it
shall (or
thou
shall)
bring
him.
iH)r, It
shaU
direll in
his tent,
thatU
be no
more hit
or, be-
cause it
is none
of his
"Or,
ioUhet
XX. 22. — A. V.
JOB
R. V._605
B. C.
about
laao.
•P». 37. 13.
I Or, lived
with him,
IHeb.
laid hold
on horror.
pJer. 9. 3.
& 10, 25.
1 Thess. 4,
5.
2 Tbess. 1.
8.
Tit. 1. 16.
"Gen. 31.7.
Lev. 26.26.
I Or,
harden
yourselves
against
nte,
tPs. 38. 16.
I Or,
violence.
•oh. 3. 23.
Pb. 88. 8.
■iPs. 89. 44.
<ch. 13. 24.
Lam. 2. 5.
/ch. SO. 12.
»Ps. 31. 11.
4 38. 11. &
69. 8. & 88.
8, 18.
fHeb.
my belly.
1 Or, the
wicked.
»2 Kings
2.23.
'Ps. 41. 9.
4 55 13,
14,20.
tHeb. the
men of my
secret.
»ch. 30. 30.
Ps. 102. 6.
Lam. 4. 8.
( Ot, as.
'ch. 1. 11.
Fs. 38. 2.
-Ps. 69J6.
tHeb.
If Ao will
give, tScc.
i Or, After
IshaU
awake
though
/Au Dodr
be de-
stroyed,
yet out 0/
my flesh
sfuul I see
Ood.
"Ps. 17. 15.
1 Cor. 13.
12.
1 John 3.2.
tHeb.
a stranger.
I Or,
my reins
within me
are con-
sumed
with ear-
nest desire
Ifor that
day.]
tHeb. in
7ny bosom.
•ver. 22.
I Or, and
what root
of matter
is found
inmef
»Ps. 58. ID,
IL
fHeb. my
haste is in
20 They that come after him shall be astonied at "his
day, as they that Hwent before fwere affrighted.
21 Surely such are the dwellings of the wicked, and
this is the place of him that ''knoweth not God.
CHAPTER XIX.
Jo^ craveth pity — He believeth the resurrection.
rpHEN Job answered and said,
-I- 2 How long will ye vex my soul, and break me in
pieces with words?
3 These "ten times have ye reproached me : ye are not
ashamed that ye H make yourselves strange to me.
4 And be it indeed that I have erred, mine error re-
maineth with myself.
5 If indeed ye will 'magnify yourselves against me, and
plead against me my reproach ;
6 Know now that God hath overthrown me, and hath
compassed me with his net.
7 Behold, I cry out of || wrong, but I am not heard:
I cry aloud, but there is no judgment.
8 "He hath fenced up my way that I cannot pass, and
he hath set darkness in my paths.
9 ''He hath stripped me of my glory, and taken the
crown from my head.
10 He hath destroyed me on every side, and I am
gone : and mine hope hath he removed like a tree.
11 He hath also kindled his wrath against me, and 'he
counteth me unto him as one of his enemies.
12 His troops come together, and-'^raise up their way
against me, and encamp round about my tabernacle.
13 "He hath put my brethren far from me, and mine
acquaintance are verily estranged from me.
14 My kinsfolk have failed, and my familiar friends
have forgotten me.
15 They that dwell in mine house and my maids count
me for a stranger : I am an alien in their sight.
16 1 called my servant, and he gave me no answer ; I
entreated him with my mouth.
17 My breath is strange to my wife, though I entreated
for the children's sake of fmine own body.
18 Yea, H^young children despised me; I arose, and
they spake against me.
19 'AH fmy inward friends abhorred me: and they
whom I loved are turned against me.
20 *My bone cleaveth to my skin ||and to my flesh,
and I am escaped with the skin of my teeth.
21 Have pity upon me, have pity upon me, O ye my
friends ; 'for the hand of God hath touched me.
22 Why do ye ""persecute me as God, and are not sat-
isfied with my flesh?
23 fOh that my words were now written! oh that
they were printed in a book !
24 That they were graven with an iron pen and lead
in the rock for ever !
25 For I know that my Reedeemer liveth, and that
he shall stand at the latter day upon the earth :
26 II And thoKgh after my skin worms destroy this body,
yet "in my flosh shall I see God :
27 Whom 1 shall see for myself, and mine eyes shall
behold, and not fanother; \\though my reins be con-
sumed fwithin me.
28 But ye should say, "Why persecute we him, |1 see-
ing the root of the matter is found in me?
29 Be ye afraid of the sword : for wrath bringeth the
punishments of the sword, "that ye may know there is
a judgment. CHAPTER XX.
Zophar skeweth the state and portion of the wicked.
THEN answered Zo'phar the Na'a-ma-thite, and said,
2 Therefore do my thoughts cause me to answer,
and for this fl make haste.
20 'They that come after shall be astonied at his day,
As they that went before ^were afirighted.
21 Surely such are the dwellings of the unrighteous.
And this is the place of him that knoweth not God.
-Iv Then Job answered and said,
2 How long will ye vex my soul.
And break me in pieces with words?
3 These ten times have ye reproached me :
Ye are not ashamed that ye deal hardly with me.
4 And be it indeed that I have erred,
Mine error remaineth with myself.
5 'If indeed ye will magnify yourselves against me,
And plead against me ray reproach :
6 Know now that God hath ^subverted me in my cause,
And hath compassed me with his net.
7 Behold, I 'cry out of wrong, but I am not heard :
I cry for help, but there is no judgement.
8 He hath fenced up my way that I cannot pass,
And hath set darkness in my paths.
9 He hath stripped me of my glory,
And taken the crown from my head.
10 He hath broken me down on every side, and I am gone :
And mine hope hath he plucked up like a tree.
1 1 He hath also kindled his wrath against me,
And he counteth me unto him as one of his adversaries.
1 2 His troops come on together,and cast up their way against me,
And encamp round about my tent.
13 He hath put my brethren far from me,
And mine acquaintance are wholly estranged from me.
14 My kinsfolk nave failed,
And my familiar friends have forgotten me.
15 They that 'dwell in mine house, and my maids, count
me for a stranger :
I am an alien in their sight.
161 call unto my servant, and he giveth me no answer.
Though I intreat him with my mouth.
17 My breath is strange to my wife,
And'my supplication to the children'of my mother's womb.
18 Even young children despise me;
If I arise, they speak against me.
19 All 'my inward friends abhor me :
And they whom I loved are turned against me.
20 My bone cleaveth to my skin and to my flesh.
And I am escaped with the skin of my teeth.
21 Have pity upon me, have pity upon me, O ye my friends ;
For the hand of God hath touched me.
22 Why do ye persecute me as God,
And are not satisfied with my flesh?
23 Oh that my words were now written !
Oh that they were inscribed in a book !
24 That with an iron pen and lead
They were graven in the rock for ever!
25 '"But I know that my "redeemer liveth.
And that he shall stand up at the last upon the '^earth :
26 ''And after my s^in hath been thus destroyed,
Yet '*from my flesh shall I see God :
27 Whom I shall see ''for myself,
And mine eves shall behold, and not "another.
My reins are consumed within me.
28 If ye say. How we will persecute him !
'■Seeing that the root of the matter is found in "me ;
29 Be ye afraid of the sword :
For '^wrath bringeth the punishments of the sword.
That ye may know there is a judgement.
-^U Then answered Zo'phar the Na'a-ma-thite, and said,
2 Therefore do my thoughts give answer to me,
^Even by reason of my haste that is in me.
•Or,
They thai
dwelt in
the west
are . . .as
they that
dwelt in
the east
are deo.
«Heb.
laid hold
on horror.
•Or, WiU
ye indeed
... re-
proach f
*0r, over-
thrown
me
60r, cry
out, Vio^
Itncel
B.C.
about
laao.
•Or,
sojourn
'Or,
I make
supplica-
tion
Or, I am
loathsome
•Or, of my
body
•Heb.
the men
of my
council.
lOOr, Pbr
"Or,
vindica-
tor
Heb.
goel.
"Heb.
dust.
i«Or, And
after my
skin hath
been de-
stroyed,
this shall
be even
from ikc.
Or, And
though
after my
skin this
body be
de-
stroyed,
yet from
&C.
"Or,
without
iH)r,on
my side
'•Or,aso
stranger
"Or,
And thai
i8Many
ancient
authori-
ties read,
him.
'•Or,
wrathful
are
*>0r. And
by reason
Qfihxs
my haste
is with-
in me
606 — A. V.
JOB
R. v. — XX. 3.
B. C.
about
isao.
•P». 37.86,
36.
tHeb.
Jrom near.
>Isa. 14.
13,14.
Obad. 3, 4.
tHeb.
etoud.
•P». 83. 10.
■"Ps. 73. 20.
4 90.6.
•ch.7.8,10.
A 8. 18.
Ps.37.36.
4 103. 16.
r Or, Tke
poor shall
oppress
his
children,
/Ter. 18.
»ch. 13. 26.
Ft. 25. 7.
»ch. 21. 26.
tHeb. in
the midst
o/his
palate.
'Pb. 36. 9.
Jer. 17. 6.
I Or,
Streaming
brooks.
*Ter. 10,
15.
tHeb.
according
to the sitb-
stance qf
his ex-
change.
tHeb.
crushed.
'Eccles. 6.
18. 14.
tHeb.
know.
I Or,
There
shall be
none left
/or Ms
meat.
(Or/rou6-
lesome.
"Num.11.
33.
P». 78.80,
31.
•Isa. 24.18.
Jer. 48. 43.
Amo86.19.
•ch. 16. 18.
rch. 18. 11.
«P». 21. 9.
'Ch. 27.18.
& 81, 2, 8.
tHeb.o/
his decree
from Ood.
•CD. 16. 10.
4 17.2.
tHeb.
shortened.
tHeb.
Look unto
me.
•Judg. 18.
19.
tih. 29. 9.
4«l.4.
P>. 89. ».
3 I have heard the check of my reproach, and the
spirit of my understanding causeth me to answer.
4 Knowest thou not this of old, since man was placed
upon earth,
5 "That the triumphing of the wicked is fshort, and
the joy of the hypocrite but for a moment?
6 ""Though his excellency mount up to the heavens,
and his head reach unto the fclouds;
7 Yet he shall perish for ever ""like his own dung : they
which have seen him shall say. Where is he?
8 He shall fly away ""as a dream, and shall not be found :
yea, he shall be chased away as a vision of the night.
9 'The eye also which saw him shall see him no more ;
neither shall his place any more behold him.
10 II His children shall seek to please the poor, and
his hands •'^ shall restore their goods.
11 His bones are full of "the sin of his ycuth, *which
shall lie down with him in the dust.
12 Though wickedness be sweet in his mouth, though
he hide it under his tongue ;
13 Though he spare it, and forsake it not, but keep
it still fwithin his mouth;
14 Yet his meat in his bowels is turned, it is the gall
of asps within him.
15 He hath swallowed down riches, and he shall vomit
them up again : God shall cast them out of his belly.
16 He shall suck the poison of asps : the viper's tongue
shall slay him.
17 He shall not see "the rivers, ||the floods, the brooks
of honey and butter.
18 That which he laboured for *shall he restore, and
shall not swallow it down : f^ccording to his substance
shall the restitution be, and he shall not rejoice therein.
19 Because he hath f oppressed and hath forsaken the
poor; because he hath violently taken away a house
which he builded not;
20 'Surely he shall not ffeel quietness in his belly, he
shall not save of that which he desired.
21 II There shall none of his meat be left; therefore
shall no man look for his goods.
22 In the fulness of his sufficiency he shall be in straits :
every hand of the || wicked shall come upon him.
23 When he is about to fill his belly, God shall cast
the fury of his wrath upon him, and shall rain it upon
him "while he is eating.
24 "He shall flee from the iron weapon, and the bow
of steel shall strike him through.
25 It is drawn, and cometh out of the body ; yea,''the glit-
tering sword cometh out of his gall : "terrors are upon him.
26 All darkness shall be hid in his secret places: 'a
fire not blown shall consume him; it shall go ill with
him that is left in his tabernacle.
27 The heaven shall reveal his iniquity ; and the earth
shall rise up against him.
28 The increase of his house shall depart, and his goods
shall flow away in the day of his wrath.
29 'This is the portion of a wicked man from God, and
the heritage fappointed unto him by God.
CHAPTER XXI.
The judgment of the wicked is in another world.
BUT Job answered and said,
2 Hear diligently my speech, and let this be your
consolations.
3 Suffer me that I may speak ; and after that I have
spoken, "mock on.
4 As for me, is my complaint to man? and if it were
80, tfhy should not my spirit be ftroubled?
5 fMark me, and be aiStonisfaed, *and lay y<y«r hand
upon your month.
3 1 have heard the reproof which putteth me to shame,
'And the spirit of my understanding an.swereth me.
4 Knowest thou not this of old time.
Since man was placed upon earth,
5 That the triumphing of the wicked is short.
And the joy of the godless but for a moment?
6 Though his excellency mount up to the heavens,
And his head reach unto the clouds;
7 Yet he shall perish for ever like his own dung:
They which have seen him shall say, Where is he ?
8 He shall fly away as a dream, and shall not be found :
Yea, he shall be chased away as a vision of the night.
9 The eye which saw him shall see him no more ;
Neither shall his place any more behold him.
lO^His children shall seek the favour of the poor,
And his hands shall give back his wealth.
11 His bones are full of his youth.
But it shall lie down with him in the dust.
12 Though wickedness be sweet in his mouth,
Though he hide it under his tongue;
13 Though he spare it, and will not let it go,
But keep it still within his mouth ;
14 Yet his meat in his bowels is turned,
It is the gall of asps within him, [up again :
15 He hath swallowed down riches, and he shall vomit them
God shall cast them out of his belly.
16 He shall suck the poison of asps:
The viper's tongue shall slay him.
17 He shall not look upon the rivers.
The flowing streams of honey and butter.
18 That which he laboured for shall he restore, and shall not
swallow it down ; [rejoice.
According to the substance Hhat he hath gotten, he snail not
19 For he hath oppressed and forsaken the poor;
He hath violently .taken away an house, *and he shall not
build it up.
20 Because he knew no quietness 'within him.
He shall not save aught of that wherein he delighteth.
21 There was nothing left that he devoured not;
Therefore his prosperity shall not endure.
22 In the fulness of his sufficiency he shall be in straits :
The hand of every one that is in misery shall come upon him,
23«When he is about to fill his belly,
God shall cast the fierceness of his wrath upon him,
And shall rain it upon him Vhile he is eating.
24 He shall flee from the iron weapon.
And the bow of brass shall strike him through.
25 He draweth it forth, and it cometh out of his body :
Yea, the glittering point cometh out of his gall;
Terrors are upon nim.
26 All darkness is laid up for his treasures :
A fire not blown by man shall devour him;
"It shall consume that which is left in his tent.
27 The heavens shall reveal his iniquity.
And the earth shall rise up against him.
28 The increase of his house shall depart.
His goods shall flow away in the day of his wrath.
29 This is the portion of a wicked man from God,
And the heritage appointed unto him by God.
^i Then Job answered and said,
2 Hear diligently my speech ;
And let this be your consolations.
3Sufier me, and I also will speak;
And after that I have spoken, *mock on.
4 As for me, is my complaint '*to man ?
And why should I not be impatient?
5 "Mark me, and be astonished,
And lay your hand upon your mouth.
B.C.
about
isao.
"Or, Bui
out of
my uu'
derstand'
intjmy
spirit
answer*
eth me
»0r, as
other-
wise
read,
The
poor
shallop'
press his
children
SHeb. 0/
his ex*
change.
'Or,
which he
builded
not
K)r,iB
his greed
Heb. in
hisbeUg.
*Ot,Let
it be for
the fill-
ing (tf
his belly
that
Ood
shall cast
dec.
'Or, as
his food
•Or,//
shall go
ill with
him that
uleft
•Or, thou
shaU
mock
'OOr, of
UHeb.
L»ck
unto me
XXII. 4. — A, V.
JOB
R. v. — 607
B. a.
about
laao.
•ch. 12. 6.
P8. 17. 10,
14.4 73.3
12.
Jer. :2. 1.
Mub. 1. 16.
tiieb.
are peace
from fear,
JPS. 73.8.
•Ex. 23. 26.
/ch. SB. 11
(Or,
in mirth,
»ch. 22. 17.
*El. 5. 2.
ch. 34. 9.
ich. 35. 3.
Mai. 3. 14.
*ch. 22. 18.
Ps. 1. 1.
Prov. 1.10.
ich. 18. 6.
J Or,
lamp,
"Luke 12.
46.
"Ps. 1.4.
&35.5.
Isa. 17. 13.
& 29. 5.
Uos. 13. 3.
fHeb.
stealeth
away
II That is,
the pun-
ishment of
hif in-
iquity.
•Ex. 20. 5.
rPs. 75. 8.
Isa. 51. 17.
Jer. 25. 15.
Rev. 14.10.
& 19. 15.
<Isa. 40.13.
&45. 9.
Rom. 11.34
1 Cor. 2.16.
+Heb.
m his very
perfection,
or, in the
strength of
his perfec-
tion,
1 Or,
milk pails.
•ijh. 20. 11.
Eccle8.9.2.
•ch. 20. 7.
tHeb. the
tent of the
taberna-
cles of the
wicked,
<ProT.16.4.
2 Pet. 2. 9.
tHeb.
the day of
wraths,
•Oal.2.11.
fHeb.
graves,
tHeb.
watch in
the heap,
•Heb. 9.
27.
tHeb.
trattsgres-
•ch. 35. 7.
Ps. 16.2.
Luke 17.
10.
}Oi, if he
moy be
,pr&/Uable,
doth his
good suc-
cess de-
pend
thereon f
6 Even when I remember I am afraid, and trembling
taketh hold on my flesh.
7 "Wherefore do the wicked live, become old, yea, are
mighty in power?
8 Their seed is established in their sight with them,
and their offspring before their eyes.
9 Their houses ■fare safe from fear, ''neither is the rod
of God upon them.
10 Their bull gendereth, and faileth not: their cow
calveth, and 'casteth not her calf.
11 They send forth their little ones like a flock, and
their children dance.
12 They take the timbrel and harp, and rejoice at the
sound of the organ.
13 They-^spend their days ||in wealth, and in a mo-
ment go down to the grave.
14 "Therefore they say unto God, Depart from us; for
we desire not the knowledge of thy ways.
15 *What is the Almighty, that we should serve him?
and 'what profit should we have, if we pray unto him ?
16 Lo, their good is not in their hand: 'the counsel
of the wicked is far from me.
17 'How oft is the ||candle of the wicked put out!
and how oft cometh their destruction upon them ! God
""distributeth sorrows in his anger.
18 "They are as stubble before the wind, and as chaff
that the storm fcarrieth away.
19 God layeth up ||his iniquity "for his children: he
rewardeth him, and he shall know it.
20 His eyes shall see his destruction, and 'he shall
drink of the wrath of the Almighty.
21 For what pleasure hath he in his house after him,
when the number of his months is cut off in the midst?
22 'Shall any teach God knowledge ? seeing he judgeth
those that are high.
23 One dieth fin his full strength, being wholly at
ease and quiet.
24 His II breasts are full of milk, and his bones are
moistened with marrow.
25 And another dieth in the bitterness of his soul, and
never eateth with pleasure.
26 They shall 'lie down alike in the dust, and the worms
shall cover them.
27 Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices
which ye wrongfully imagine against me.
28 For ye say, 'Where is the house of the prince ?
and where are fthe dwellingplaces of the wicked?
29 Have ye not asked them that go by the way? and
do ye not know their tokens,
30 'That the wicked is reserved to the day of destruc-
tion? they shall be brought forth to fthe day of wrath.
31 Who shall declare his way "to his face? and who
shall repay him what he hath done?
32 Yet shall he be brought to the tgrave, and shall
fremain in the tomb.
33 The clods of the valley shall be sweet unto him,
and ""every man shall draw after him, as there are innu-
merable before him.
34 How then comfort ye me in vain, seeing in your
answers there remaineth ffalsehood?
CHAPTER XXII.
Eliphaz sheweth that man's goodness projiteth not God,
THEN El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite answered and said,
2 "Can a man be profitable unto God, || as he that is
wise may be profitable unto himself?
3 Is tYany pleasure to the Almighty, that thou art right-
eous? or is it gain to him,that thou makestthy ways perfect?
4 Will he reprove thee for fear of thee ? will he enter
with thee into judgment?
6 Even when I remember I am troubled.
And horror taketh hold on my flesh.
7 Wherefore do the wicked live.
Become old, yea, wax mighty in power?
8 Their seed is established with them in their sight,
And their offspring before their eyes.
9 Their houses are 'safe from fear.
Neither is the rod of God upon them.
10 Their bull gendereth, and faileth not;
Their cow calveth, and casteth not her calf.
1 1 They send forth their little ones like a flock,
And their children dance.
12 They ^sing to the timbrel and harp,
And rejoice at the sound of the pipe.
13 They spend their days in prosperity.
And in a moment they go down to ^She'ol.
14 Yet they said unto God, Depart from us ;
For we desire not the knowledge of thy ways.
15 What is the Almighty, that we should serve him?
And what profit should we have, if we pray unto him?
16 ''Lo, their prosperity is not in their hand:
The counsel of the wicked is far from me.
17*How oft is it that the lamp of the wicked is put out?
That their calamity cometh upon them?
That God distributeth sorrows in his anger?
18 That they are as stubble before the wind.
And as chaff that the storm carrieth away ?
19*Fe say, God layeth up his iniquity for his children.
Let him recompense it unto himself, that he may know it.
20 Let his own eyes see his destruction.
And let him drink of the wrath of the Almighty.
21 For what pleasure hath he in his house after him.
When the number of his months is cut off in the midst?
22 Shall any teach God knowledge?
Seeing he judgeth those that are high.
23 One dieth in his full strength.
Being wholly at ease and quiet:
24 His 'breasts are full of milk.
And the marrow of his bones is moistened.
25 And another dieth in bitterness of soul,
And never ta.steth of good.
26 They lie down alike in the dust.
And the worm covereth them.
27 Behold, I know your thoughts.
And the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.
28 For ye say. Where is the house of the prince ?
And where is the tent wherein the wicked dwelt?
29 Have ye not asked them that go by the way ?
And do ye not know their tokens?
30 That the evil man is 'reserved to the day of calamity ?
That they are 'led forth to the day of wrath?
31 Who shall declare his way to his face ?
And who shall repay him what he hath done?
32 '"Yet shall he be borne to the grave.
And "shall keep watch over the tomb.
33 The clods of the valley shall be sweet unto him.
And all men shall draw after him.
As there were innumerable before him.
34 How then comfort ye me "in vain,
Seeing in your answers their remaineth only ''falsehood ?
^^ Then answered El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite, and said,
2 Can a man be profitable unto God ?
Surely he that is wise is profitable unto himself.
3 Is it any pleasure to the Almighty, that thou art righteous ?
Or is it gain to him, that thou makest thy ways perfect?
4 Is it '^for thy {ear of him that he reproveth thee,
I That he entereth with thee into judgement?
B. a.
about
laao.
"Or, in
peace,
without
fear
•Heb.
lift up
the
Toice.
•Or,(A«
grave
•Or,
Ye say,
Lo, 4cc.
'Or,
How oft
is the
lamp of
the wick-
ed put
out, and
how oft
cometh
their
calamity
upon
them !
God dis-
tributeth
sorrows
in his
anger.
They
are as
stubble , , ,
aivay,
•Or, God
layeth up
his
iniquity
for his
children;
he re-
wardeth
him, and
he shall
know it.
His eyes
shall see
his de-
struction,
and he
shall
drink <fcc.
'Or,
mUkpaiis
•Or,
spared
in dec,
•Or,
led away
in dec,
■«0r,
Moreover
he is
borne to
the grave,
and
keepeth
watch
over his
tomb.
The clods
ofthe
valley are
sweet
unto him;
and all
men
draw die,
"Or, they
shall keep
•»0r,H>t7A
canity
i»Or,
faithless,
ness
><Or,/op
fear of
the*
608— A. V.
JOB
R. V. — XXII. 5.
B.(r.
about
2820.
»Ex. 22.
26, 27.
Deut. 24.
10, Ac.
ch. 24.3.9.
Ezek. 18.
12.
fHeb.
stripped
the clothes
of the
naked,
"Seech.
31. 17.
Deut. 15.
7,4c.
Isa. 58. 7,
Ezek. 18.7,
16.
Matt. 25.
42.
tHeb. the
man of
arm,
tHeb.
eminentf
or, ac-
cepted/or
coun-
tenance,
''ch.31.21.
Isa. 10. 2.
Ezek. 22.7.
«ch, 18. 8,
9, 10. & 19.
6.
/P8. 69.1.
2. & 124. 4.
Lam. 3. 54.
tHeb.
the head o/
the stars.
lOr,What,
»P8. 10. 11.
4 59. 7. &
73. 11. 4
94.7.
»PS. 139.
11, 12.
<ch. 15. 32.
Ps. 55. 23.
4 102. 24.
Eccles. 7.
17.
tHeb.
afioodxcas
poured
upon tfteir
foundation
Gen. 7. 11.
2 1'et. 2. 5.
'en. 21. 24.
'Ps. 4. 6.
to them.
»ch.21.16.
•Ps. 68. 10.
4 107. 42.
I Oi^utate.
\ Or, their
excellency,
I That is,
tcith God,
•Isa. 27. 5.
»Ps. 119.
11.
<ch. 8.5,6.
411.13,14.
^2 Chron.
1. 15.
HOT, on
the dust.
\ Or, gold.
tHeb.
silver of
strength.
'ch. 27. 10.
Isa. 58. 14.
'ch. 11. 15.
"PS. 50. 14,
15.
Isa. 58. 9.
•ProT. 29.
28.
James 4.6.
1 Pet. 5. 5.
tHeb. him
that hath
tow eyes,
I Or, The
innocent
shall de-
liver the
island,
Gen. 18.
26, Ac.
tHeb.
my hand,
"cli. 13.3.
& Ifi. 21.
>Isa. 27. 4,
8. 4 57. 16.
5 Is not thy wickedness great? and thine iniquities
infinite ?
6 For thou hast 'taken a pledge from thy brother for
nought, and fstripped the naked of their clothing.
7 Thou hast not given water to the weary to drink, and
thou "hast withholden bread from the hungry.
8 But as for fthe mighty man, he had the earth ; and
the fbonourable man dwelt in it.
9 Thou hast sent widows away empty, and the arms
of ''the fatherless have been broken.
10 Therefore 'snares a7-e round about thee, and sud-
den fear troubleth thee;
1 1 Or darkness, that thou canst not see ; and abundance
of -^waters cover thee.
12 Is not God in the height of heaven ? and behold
fthe height of the stars, how high they are !
13 And thou sayest, ll'IIow doth God know? can he
judge through the dark cloud?
14 ''Thick clouds are a covering to him, that he seeth
not ; and he walketh in the circuit of heaven.
15 Hast thou marked the old way which wicked men
have trodden?
16 Which 'were cut down out of time, fwhose foun-
dation was overflown with a flood :
17 *Which said unto God, Depart from us: and 'what
can the Almighty do ||for them?
18 Yet he filled their houses with good things: but
"the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
19 "The righteous see it and are glad : and the inno-
cent laugh them to scorn.
20 Whereas our || substance is not cut down, but ||the
remnant of them the fire consumeth.
21 Acquaint now thyself || with him, and "be at peace :
thereby good shall come unto thee.
22 Receive, I pray thee, the law from his mouth, and
"lay up his words in thine heart.
23 'If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be
built up, thou shalt put away iniquity far from thy
tabernacles.
24 Then shalt thou 'lay up gold ||as dust, and the
gold of O'phir as the stones of the brooks.
25 Yea, the Almighty shall be thy || defence, and thou
shalt have fplenty of silver.
26 For then shalt thou have thy 'delight in the Al-
mighty, and 'shalt lift up thy face unto God.
27 "Thou shalt make thy prayer unto him, and he shall
hear thee, and thou shalt pay thy vows.
28 Thou shalt also decree a thing, and it shall be
established unto thee: and the light shall shine upon
thy ways.
29 When men are cast down, then thou shalt say. There
is lifting up; and "'he shall save the f humble person.
30 II He shall deliver the island of the innocent: and
it is delivered by the pureness of thine hands.
CHAPTER XXIII.
God, who is invisible, observeth our ways,
THEN Job answered and said,
2 Even to-day is my complaint bitter : fmy stroke
is heavier than my groaning.
3 "Oh that I knew where I might find him! thai I
might come even to his seat !
4 I would order my cause before him, and fill my
mouth with arguments.
5 I would know the words which he would answer me,
and understand what he would say unto me.
6 'Will he plead against me with his great power?
No ; but he would put strength in me.
7 There the righteous might dispute with him; so
should I be delivered for ever from my judge.
5 Is not thy wickedness great?
Neither is there any end to thine iniquities.
6 For thou hast taken pledges of thy brother for nought,
And stripped the naked of their clothing.
7 Thou hast not given water to the weary to drink.
And thou hast withholden bread from the hungry.
8 But as for 'the mighty man, he had the ^earth ;
And 'the honourable man, he dwelt in it.
9 Thou hast sent widows away empty.
And the arms of the fatherless have been broken.
10 Therefore snares are round about thee,
And sudden fear troubleth thee,
11 ^Or darkness, that thou canst not see,
And abundance of waters cover thee.
12 Is not God in the height of heaven?
And behold the ''height of the stars, how high they are !
13 And thou sayest. What doth God know?
Can he judge through the thick darkness?
14 Thick clouds are a covering to him, that he seeth not;
And he walketh *in the circuit of heaven.
15 'Wilt thou keep the old way
Which wicked men have trodden?
16 Who were snatched away before their time,
Whose foundation was poured out as a stream :
17 Who said unto God, Depart from us;
And, What can the Almighty do *for 'us?
18 Yet he filled their houses with good things:
But the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
1 9 The righteous see it, and are glad ;
And the innocent laugh them to scorn :
20 Saying, Surely they that did rise up against us are cut off.
And '"the remnant of them the fire hath consumed.
21 Acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace:
"Thereby good shall come unto thee.
22 Receive, I pray thee, '^the law from his mouth,
And lay up his words in thine heart.
23 If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be built up;
''If thou put away unrighteousness far from thy tents.
24 And lay thou thy 'Hreasure "in the dust,
And the gold of O'phir among the stones of the brooks ;
25 And the Almighty shall be thy '^treasure,
And "precious silver unto thee.
26 For then shalt thou delight thyself in the Almighty,
And shalt lift up thy face unto God.
27 Thou shalt make thy prayer unto him, and he shall hear
thee ;
And thou shalt pay thy vows.
28 Thou shalt also decree a thing, and it shall be established
unto thee;
And light shall shine upon thy ways. [up;
29 When they "cast thee down, thou shalt say, ITiere is lifting
And 'Hhe humble person he shall save.
30 He shall deliver "even him that is not innocent :
Yea, he shall be delivered through the cleanness of thine
hands.
^O Then Job answered and said,
2 Even to-day is my complaint ^"rebellious:
^'My stroke is heavier than my groaning.
3 Oh that I knew where I might find him.
That I might come even to his seat!
41 would order my cause before him.
And fill my mouth with arguments.
51 would know the words which he would answer me.
And understand what he would say unto me.
6 Would he contend with me in the greatness of his power?
Nay; ^but he would give heed unto me.
7 There the upright might reason with him ;
So should I be delivered for ever from my judge.
B. <r.
about
laao.
'Heb. the
man of
arm,
•Or,
land
3Heb. he
whose
pers^ is
accepted,
*Qr, Or
dost thou
not see
the dark-
ness, and
the Jlood
of waters
that cover-
eth theet
»Heb.
head,
*0r, on
the vault
'Or,
Vost thou
mark
«0r, (0
•Heb.
them,
lOOr, that
which re-
mained
to them
Or, their
abun-
dance,
"Or, a»
other-
wise
read.
Thereby
shaU
thine
increase
be good,
"Or, tn-
structi^n
■sOr,
Thou
shalt put
away , , ,
and shall
lay up
"Heb.
ore
«0r, on
the earth
'•Or,
precious
silver
shall be
thine
"Or, ore
made low
"Heb.
him that
is lowly
of eyes
"Many
ancient
versions
read, Aim
that is in-
nocent.
"KycbiUer
Or, ac-
counted
rebellion
«0r. My
hand is
heavy
upon (or
because
of) The
Sept. and
Syr. read,
His hand,
"Or, he
tcould
only give
heed
fit. —
•s
C3 ^>" S^S
2 &
.h
•a o M
TO wj w 1^
.a it M ^
^ Ji 5
XXIV. 20. — A. V.
JOB.
R. V. — 609
B.C.
about
loao.
■ch. 9. 11.
'PS. 139. 1,
2, 3.
tHeb. the
way that
is with ine,
•Ps. 17. 3.
A 66. 10.
Jam. 1. 12.
/Ps. 44. 18.
tHeb. /
have hid
or, laid up.
'John 4.
32,34.
I Or, my
appointed
portion.
»ch.9. 12,
13.412.14.
Rom. 9.19.
'Ps. 116.3.
*1 Thew.
3.3.
'Ps. 22. 14.
•Act* 1. 7.
»Deut. 19.
14. A 27.17.
ProT. 22.
28.4 23.10.
Hos. 5. 10.
II Or, feed
them.
«ch. 22. 6.
Deut, 24.6,
10, 12, 17.
•'Prov. 28.
28.
tHeb.
mingled
corn, or,
dredge.
tHeb.
the tcicked
gather the
vintage.
•Ex. 22J26,
27.
Deut. 24.
12,13.
ch. 22. 6.
/Lam. 4. 5.
«Pa. 10. 8.
»ProT. 7.9.
'Ps. 10. 11.
tHeb.
setteth his
/ace tn te-
crel.
*John 3.
20.
tHeb. vio-
lently take.
'ProT.10.7.
39
8 "Behold, I go forward, but he is not there; and back-
ward, but I cannot perceive him :
9 On the left hand, where he doth work, but I cannot
behold him: he hideth himself on the right hand, that
I cannot see him:
10 But he ''knoweth fthe way that I take : when 'he
hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold.
11 -^My foot hath held his steps, his way have I kept,
and not declined.
12 Neither have I gone back from the commandment
of his lips ; f"! have esteemed the words of his mouth
more than || my necessary food.
13 But he is in one mind, and *who can turn him ? and
what 'his soul desireth, even that he doeth.
14 For he performeth the thing that is ''appointed for
me : and many such things are with him.
15 Therefore am I troubled at his presence: when I
consider, I am afraid of him.
16 For God 'maketh my heart soft, and the Almighty
troubleth me:
17 Because I was not cut off before the darkness,
neither hath he covered the darkness from my face.
CHAPTER XXIV.
IVickedness goeik often unpunished — A secret judgment for the wicked.
WHY, seeing "times are not hidden from the Al-
mighty, do they that know him not see his days?
2 Some remove the ''landmarks; they violently take
away flocks, and || feed thereof.
3 They drive away the ass of the fatherless, they "take
the widow's ox for a pledge.
4 They turn the needy out of the way : ''the poor of
the earth hide themselves together.
5 Behold, as wild asses in the desert, go they forth to
their work; rising betimes for a prey: the wilderness
yieldeth food for them and for their children.
6 They reap every one his fcorn in the field: and
f they gather the vintage of the wicked.
7 They 'cause the naked to lodge without clothing,
that they have no covering in the cold.
8 They are wet with the showers of the mountains,
and •'embrace the rock for want of a shelter.
9 They pluck the fatherless from the breast, and take
a pledge of the poor.
10 They cause him to go naked without clothing, and
they take away the sheaf /row the hungry ;
11 Which make oil within their walls, and tread their
winepresses, and suffer thirst.
12 Men groan from out of the city, and the soul of the
wounded crieth out : yet God layeth not folly to them.
13 They are of those that rebel against the light; they
know not the ways thereof, nor abide in the paths thereof.
14 "The murderer rising with the light killeth the poor
and needy, and in the night is as a thief.
15 ''The eye also of the adulterer waiteth for the twi-
light, 'saying, No eye shall see me: and fdisguiseth
his face.
16 In the dark they dig through houses, which they
had marked for themselves in the day time : they *know
not the light.
17 For the morning is to them even as the shadow of
death : if one know them, they are in the terrors of the
shadow of death.
18 He is swift as the waters; their portion is cursed in
the earth : he beholdeth not the way of the vineyards.
19 Drought and heat fconsume the snow waters: so
doth the grave those which have sinned.
20 The womb shall forget him; the worm shall feed
sweetly on him; 'he shall be no more remembered; and
wickedness shall be broken as a tree.
8 Behold, I go forward, but he is not there;
And backward, but I cannot perceive him : [him :
9 On the left hand, when he doth work, but I cannot behold
He 'hideth himself on the right hand, that I cannot see him.
lO^But he knoweth Hhe way that I take;
When he hath tried me, I shall come forth as gold.
11 My foot hath held fast to his steps ;
His way have I kept, and turned not aside.
12 1 have not gone back from the commandment of his lips ;
I have treasured up the words of his mouth *more than
my 'necessary food.
13 But ^he is in one mind, and who can turn him?
And what his soul desireth, even that he doeth.
14 For he performeth that which is appointed for me :
And many such things are with him.
15 Therefore am I troubled at his presence;
When I consider, I am afraid of him.
16 For God hath made my heart faint,
And the Almighty hath troubled me :
17 'Because I was not cut off before the darkness.
Neither did he cover the thick darkness from my face.
,4^*Why are times not laid up by the Almighty?
And why do not they which know him see his days?
2 There are that remove the landmarks;
They violently take away flocks, and feed them.
3 They drive away the ass of the fatherless.
They take the widow's ox for a pledge.
4 They turn the needy out of the way :
The 'poor of the earth hide themselves together.
5 Behold, as wild asses in the desert
They go forth to their work, seeking diligently for "meat ;
The wilderness yieldeth them food for their children.
6 They cut "their provender in the field;
And they glean the vintage of the wicked.
7 They lie all night naked without clothing,
And have no covering in the cold.
8 They are wet with the showers of the mountains,
And embrace the rock for want of a shelter.
9 There are that pluck the fatherless from the breast,
And '^take a pledge of the poor :
10 (So that they go about naked without clothing.
And being an-hungred they carry the sheaves;
11 They make oil within the walls of these men;
They tread their winepresses, and suffer thirst.
12 From out of the '^populous city men groan,
And the soul of the wounded crieth out :
Yet God imputeth it not for folly.
13 These are of^them that rebel against the light;
They know not the ways thereof.
Nor abide in the paths thereof. [needy;
14 The murderer riseth with the light, he killeth the poor and
And in the night he is as a thief.
15 The eye also of the adulterer waiteth for the twilight,
Saying, No eye shall see me:
And he "disguiseth his face.
16 In the dark they dig through houses :
''They shut themselves up in the day-time ;
They know not the light.
17 For the morning is to all of them as the shadow of death ;
For they know the terrors of the shadow of death.
18 "He is swift upon the face of the waters;
Their portion is cursed in the earth:
He turneth not by the way of the vineyards.
19 Drought and heat "consume the snow waters:
So doth '*She'ol those which have sinned. [him ;
20 The womb shall forget him ; the worm shall feed sweetly on
He shall be no more remembered :
And unrighteousness shall be broken "as a tree.
about
loao.
'Or,
turneth
h imielf
to. . . him,
but
«0r. For
sHeb. the
way that
18 with
me.
♦Or,
more
than my
own law
The
Sept.
and Vul-
gate
bave,
tn my
bosom.
K>T, por-
tion
See
ProT.
XIX. S.
•Or, he
is one
'Or, ror
Jam
not dis-
mayed
because
o/Ihe
darknesSt
nor be-
cause
thick
darkness
coverelh
my /ace
«0r,
Why is
it, seeing
times are
not hid-
den
from the
Al-
mighty,
that they
which
know
him see
not his
daysf
•Or,
meek
i«Heb.
prey.
"Or, Am
H0r,fa*«
in pledge
that
which is
on the
poor
"Heb.
city qf
men.
i«Ot,
putteth
acover-
ing on
hisface
>«0r.
Which
they had
marked
for them-
selves
i«0r. Ye
say, Ne
is dec.
"Heb.
violently
take
away.
l«Or,(A«
grave
'»Or,(M
a tree ;
even he
that de-
voureth
die.
610 — A. V.
JOB.
R. V. — XXIV. 21.
B. tt.
about
laao.
|0r,»«
tnuteth
not bis
own life,
"Ps. 11.4.
I'roT. 15.3.
tHeb.
are not.
tHeb.
Josed up.
•Jam. 1,
17.
tch. 4. 17,
Ac. & 15.
14, &c.
P«. ISii. 8.
& 143. 2.
cPs.22. 6.
I Or, wiUi
the inhab-
itants.
"Ps. 139. 8,
11.
ProT. 15.
11.
Heb.4.13.
'ch. 9. 8.
Ps. 24.2. &
IM. 2, &c.
«Prov. 30.
4.
^b. 38. 8.
Ps. 33.7. &
104.9.
Prov.8.29.
Jer. 5. 22.
tHeb.
untit the
endof
light with
darkness.
•Ex.14.21.
Ps. 74. 13.
Iss.51.15.
Jer. 31. 85.
tHeb.
jpride.
/Ps. 33. 6.
jlsa. 27. 1.
tHeb.
added to
take up.
«ch. 34. 5.
tHeb.
made my
soul Uller,
Ruth 1.20.
2 Kings 4.
27.
i That is,
the breath
whiehOod
gave him.
Gen. 2. 7.
'oil. 2. 9.
& 13. 15.
«Ch. 2. 8.
■iActo 24.
16.
tHeb.
from my
days.
'Matt. 16.
26.
Luke 12.
20.
21 He evil entreateth the barren thai beareth not : and
doeth not good to the widow.
22 He draweth also the mighty with his power : he
riseth up, ||and no man is sure of life.
23 Though it be given him to be in safety, whereon he
resteth ; yet ""his eyes are upon their ways.
24 They are exalted for a little while, but fare gone
and brought low ; they are ftaken out of the way as
all other, and cut off as the tops of the ears of corn.
25 And if it be not so now, who will make me a liar,
and make my speech nothing worth ?
CHAF'TER XXV.
Bildad sheweth that man cannot be justified be/ore God.
THEN answered Bil'dad the Shu'hite, and said,
2 Dominion and fear are with him ; he maketh
peace in his high places.
3 Is there any number of his armies ? and upon whom
doth not "his light arise ?
4 *How then can man be justified with God ? or how
can he be clean that is born of a woman ?
5 Behold even to the moon, and it shineth not ; yea,
the stars are not pure in his sight.
6 How much less man, that is "^a worm ; and the son of man
which is ^yiormt CHAPTER XXVI.
Jod reprovetk the uncharitable spirit of Bildad.
BUT Job answered and said,
2 How hast thou helped him that is without power ?
how savest thou the arm that hath no strength ?
3 How hath thou counselled him that hath no wisdom ?
and how hast thou plentifully declared the thing as it is ?
4 To whom hast thou uttered words ? and whose spirit
came from thee ?
5 Dead things are formed from under the waters, || and
the inhabitants thereof.
6 "Hell is naked before him, and destruction hath no
covering.
7 "He stretcheth out the north over the empty place,
and hangeth the earth upon nothing.
8 ''He bindeth up the waters in his thick clouds ; and
the cloud is not rent under them.
9 He holdeth back the face of his throne, and spread-
eth his cloud upon it.
10 ''He hath compassed the waters with bounds, f until
the day and night come to an end.
11 The pillars of heaven tremble, and are astonished
at his reproof.
12 'He divideth the sea with his power, and by his
understanding he smiteth through f the proud.
13 •''By his Spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his
hand hath formed "the crooked serpent.
14 Lo, these are parts of his ways ; but how little a portion
is heard of him ? but the thunder of his power who can un-
derstand? CHAPTER XXVII.
The iiessings which the wicked have are turned into curses.
MOREOVER Job f continued his parable, and said,
2 As God liveth, "wAo hath taken away my judg-
ment; and the Almighty, who hath f vexed my soul ;
3 All the while my breath is in me, and || the spirit
of God is in my nostrils ;
4 My lips shall not speak wickedness, nor my tongue
utter deceit.
5 God forbid that I should justify you: till I die ''I
will not remove mine integrity from me.
6 My righteousness I "hold fast, and will not let it go :
''my heart shall not reproach me f so long as I live.
7 Let mine enemy be as the wicked, and he that riseth
up against me as the unrighteous.
8 'For what is the hope of the hypocrite, though he
hath gained, when God taketh away his soul ?
21 He devoureth the barren that beareth not ;
And doeth not good to the widow.
22 'He draweth away the mighty also by his power :
He riseth up, and no man is sure of life.
23 God giveth them to be in security, and they rest thereon ;
^And his eyes are upon their ways.
24 They are exalted; yet a little while, and they are gone;
'Yea, they are brought low, they are *taken out of the way
as all other,
And are cut off as the tops of the ears of corn.
25 And if it be not so now, who will prove me a liar,
And make my speech nothing worth ?
aO Then answered Bil'dad the Shu'hite, and said,
2 Dominion and fear are with him;
He maketh peace in his high places.
3 Is there any number of his armies ?
And upon whom doth not his light arise?
4 How then can man be just 'with God?
Or how can he be clean that is born of a woman ?
5 Behold, even the moon hath no brightness,
And the stars are not pure in his sight:
6 How much less man, that is a worm !
And the son of man, which is a worm !
^v) Then Job answered and said,
2 How hast thou helped him that is without power !
How hast thou saved the arm that hath no strength !
3 How hast thou counselled him that hath no wisdom.
And plentifully declared sound knowledge !
4 To whom hast thou uttered words?
And whose 'spirit came forth from thee?
5 'They that are deceased tremble
Beneath the waters and the inhabitants thereof.
6 *She'ol is naked before him,
And 'A-bad'don hath no covering.
7 He stretcheth out the north over empty space,
And hangeth the earth '"upon nothing.
8 He bindeth up the waters in his thick clouds ;
And the cloud is not rent under them.
9 He closeth in the face of his throne.
And spreadeth his cloud upon it.
10 He hath described a boundary upon the face of the waters,
Unto the confines of light and darkness.
1 1 The pillars of heaven tremble
And are astonished at his rebuke.
12 He "stirreth up the sea with his power.
And by his understanding he smiteth through "Ra'hab.
13 By his spirit the heavens are ''garnished;
His hand hath pierced the '*swift serpent.
14 Lo, these are but the outskirts of his ways:
And "how small a whisper '*do we hear of him !
But the thunder of his "power who can understand ?
^i And Job again took up his parable, and said,
2 As God liveth, who hath taken away my right ;
And the Almighty, who hath "vexed my soul;
3 "(For my life is yet whole in me,
And the spirit of God is in my nostrils ;)
4 Surely my lips ^shall not speak unrighteousness.
Neither ^'shall niy tongue utter deceit.
5 God forbid that I should justify you :
Till I die I will not put away mine integrity from me.
G My righteousness I hold fast, and will not let it go :
My heart "shall not reproach me so long as I live.
7 Let mine enemy be as the wicked.
And let him that riseth up against me be as the unrighteous.
8 For what is the hope of the godless, ^though he get him gain,
When God taketh away his soul?
xn me. . .
noetrUs ;
surely
»()r, <fc
nOr,
doth
"Or,
doth not
reproach
me for
any of
my days
"Or,
viKen
Qod
cutteth
him off,
when tie
taketh
Jte.
XXVIII. 17. — A. V.
JOB
R. v. — 611
B. a.
about
laao.
/ch. 35. 12.
P8.18.41.
& 109. 7.
PrOT. 1.28.
& 28. 9.
Isa. 1. 15.
Jer. 14. 12.
Ezek. 8.18.
Mic.3.4.
.John 9.31.
Jam. 4.3.
*See ch.
22. 26, 27.
llOr being
I the
hand, &c.
*ch. 20. 29.
•Deut. 28.
41.
Esth. 9.10.
Hos. 9. 13.
'Ps. 78.64.
'ProT.28.8.
Eccles. 2.
"Isa. 1. 8.
Lam. 2. 6.
"ch.8. 11.
tHeb. in
eing he
mid /tee.
I Or,
a mine.
lOr.duat.
I Or,
gold ore.
I Or, flint.
tHeb.
from
weeping.
"ver. 20.
Eccles. 7.
24.
«ProT. i,
15.
«Ter. 22.
Rom. 11.
33,34.
tHeb.
Fitte gold
thaU not
be given
for it.
''I'roT. 3.
13, 14, 15.
4 8. 10,11,
19. Sl 16.
16.
I Or,
vessfilit of
fine gold.
9 -^Will God hear his cry when trouble cometh upon
him?
10 "Will he delight himself in the Almighty? will he
always call upon God?
11 I will teach you ||by the hand of God: that which
is with the Almighty will I not conceal.
12 Behold, all ye yourselves have seen it; why then
are ye thus altogether vain ?
13 ''This is the portion of a wicked man with God, and
the heritage of oppressors, which they shall receive of
the Almighty.
14 *If his children be multiplied, it is for the sword:
and his offspring shall not be satisfied with bread.
15 Those that remain of him shall be buried in death:
and *his widows shall not weep.
16 Though he heap up silver as the dust, and prepare
raiment as the clay ;
17 He may prepare it, but 'the just shall put it on,
and the innocent shall divide the silver.
18 He buildeth his house as a moth, and "as a booth
that the keeper maketh.
19 The rich man shall lie down, but he shall not be
gathered : he openeth his eyes, and he is not,
20 "Terrors take hold on him as waters, a tempest
stealeth him away in the night.
21 The east wind carrieth him away, and he depart-
eth: and as a storm hurleth him out of his place.
22 For God shall cast upon him, and not spare : fhe
would fain flee out of his hand.
23 Men shall clap their hands at him, and shall hiss
him out of his place.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
There is a knowledge o/ natural things.
SURELY there is Ha vein for the silver, and a place
for gold where they fine it.
2 Iron is taken out of the || earth, and brass is molten
out o/the stone.
3 He setteth an end to darkness, and searcheth out
all perfection : the stones of darkness, and the shadow
of death.
4 The flood breaketh out from the inhabitant; even
the waters forgotten of the foot: they are dried up, they
are gone away from men.
5 As for the earth, out of it cometh bread : and under
it is turned up as it were fire.
6 The stones of it are the place of sapphires : and it
hath II dust of gold.
7 There is a path which no fowl knoweth, and which
the vulture's eye hath not seen :
8 The lion's whelps have not trodden it, nor the fierce
lion passed by it.
9 He putteth forth his hand upon the jj rock; he over-
turneth the mountains by the roots.
10 He cutteth out rivers among the rocks; and his
eye seeth every precious thing.
11 He bindeth the floods ffrom overflowing; and the
thing that is hid bringeth he forth to light.
12 "But where shall wisdom be found? and where is
the place of understanding ?
13 Man knoweth not the ''price thereof; neither is it
found in the land of the living.
14 ""The depth saith. It is not in me : and the sea saith.
It is not with me.
15 fit ■'cannot be gotten for gold, neither shall silver
be weighed /or the price thereof.
16 It cannot be valued with the gold of O'phir, with
the precious onyx, or the sapphire.
17 The gold and the crystal cannot equal it: and the
exchange of it shall not be for || jewels of fine gold.
9 Will God hear his cry,
When trouble cometh upon him?
10 Will he delight himself in the Almighty,
And call upon God at all times?
11 1 will teach you concerning the hand of God;
That which is with the Almighty will I not conceal.
1 2 Behold, all ye yourselves have seen it ;
Why then are ye become altogether vain ?
13 This is the portion of a wicked man with God,
And the heritage of oppressors, which they receive from
the Almighty.
14 If his children be multiplied, it is for the sword;
And his offspring shall not be satisfied with bread.
15 Those that remain of him shall be buried in death.
And his widows shall make no lamentation.
16 Though he heap up silver as the dust,
And prepare raiment as the clay ;
17 He may prepare it, but the just shall put it on,
And the innocent shall divide the silver.
18 He buildeth his hou.se as the 'moth.
And as a booth which the keeper maketh.
19 He lieth down rich, but he 'shall not be gathered;
He openeth his eyes, and he is not.
20 Terrors overtake him like waters;
A tempest stealeth him away in the night.
21 The east wind carrieth him away, and he departeth ;
And it sweepeth him out of his place.
22 For God shall hurl at him and not spare :
He would fain flee out of his hand.
23 Men shall clap their hands at him.
And shall hiss him out of his place.
^O ^Surely there is a mine for silver, '
And a place for gold which they refine.
2 Iron is taken out of the *earth.
And brass is molten out of the stone.
3 Man setteth an end to darkness.
And searcheth out to the furthest bound
The stones of thick darkness and of the shadow of death.
4 'He breaketh open a shaft away from where men sojourn ;
They are forgotten of the foot that passeth by;
They hang afar from men, they 'swing to and fro.
5 As for the earth, out of it cometh bread :
And underneath it is turned up as it were by fire.
6 The stones thereof are the place of sapphires,
'And it hath dust of gold.
7 That path no bird of prey knoweth,
Neither hath the falcon's eye seen it :
8 The ^proud beasts have not trodden it.
Nor hath the fierce lion passed thereby.
9 He putteth forth his hand upon the flinty rock ;
He overturneth the mountains by the roots.
10 He cutteth out 'channels among the rocks ;
And his eye seeth every precious thing.
11 He bindeth the streams '"that they trickle not;
And the thing that is hid bringeth he forth to light.
12 But where shall wisdom be found?
And where is the place of understanding ?
13 Man knoweth not the price thereof;
Neither is it found in the land of the living.
14 The deep saith, It is not in me :
And the sea saith. It is not with me.
15 It cannot be gotten for "gold,
Neither shall silver be weighed for the price thereof.
16 It cannot be valued with the gold of O'phir,
With the precious ''onyx, or the sapphire.
17 Gold and glass cannot equal it:
Neither shall the exchange thereof be 'jewels of fine
gold.
■Some
ancient
versionB
have,
spider.
sSome
ancient
versions
have,
shall do
so no
more.
B. a.
about
laao.
tOi, For I
*Ot,drut
K)r, The
flood
tyreakeih
ouifrom
where
mensO'
journ ;
even the
waters
forgotten
of the
foot: they
are mtJi-
ished,
they are
gone
away
from
man
'Oi,flU
'Or, And
he win-
neth
lumps of
gold
SHeb.
sons of
pride.
•Or,
passages
WHeb.
from
weeping.
"Or,
treasure
uOr,
beryl
"Or,
vessels
1
612 — A. V.
JOB
R. v. — XXVIII. 18.
B. C-
about
laao.
lOr,
Ramolh.
Ter. 12.
I Or,
/Ver. 14.
•ProT. 15.
3.
»F>. 18S.7.
<ch. 88. 28.
I Or,
number ii,
»Deut. 4.6.
Ps.in.lO.
ProT. 1. 7.
A 9. 10.
Ecclea.
12. 18.
fHeb.
added to
take up.
•See ch. 7.
3.
»ch. 18. 6.
I Or. lamp,
Ps. 18. 28.
•P«. 25. 14.
'Gen. 49.
11.
Deut. 32.
18. & 33.
24.
oh. 20. 17.
•Pb. 81. 16.
tHeb.
uHihme.
/ch. 21. 6.
tHeb. The
voice of the
noble* was
hid.
»P». 137. 6.
»P». 72. 12.
Prov. 21.
18. at 24.
11.
<Deut. 24.
13.
Pb. 132. 9.
Im. 59. 17.
A 61. 10.
Ephea. 6.
14.4c.
1 Theaa. 5.
»Nam. 10.
31.
iProT. 29.
7.
»P». 68. 6.
ProT. SO.
14.
tHea. the
Jaw teeth,
or, the
grinder*.
fHeb.
oatt.
»P8. 30. 6.
•ch. 18. 16.
fHeb.
opened.
»P». 1. 8.
Jer. 17. 8.
fHeb.fMu.
tOen. 49.
24.
tlleb.
changed.
rZech. 10.
1.
18 No mention ehall be made of || coral, or of pearls:
for the price of wisdom is above rubies.
19 The topaz of E-thi-o'pi-a shall not equal it, neither
shall it be valued with pure gold.
20 'Whence then cometh wisdom? and where is the
place of understanding?
21 Seeing it is hid from the eyes of all living, and kept
close from the fowls of the ||air.
22 -^Destruction and death say. We have heard the fame
thereof with our ears.
23 God understandeth the way thereof, and he know-
eth the place thereof.
24 For he looketh to the ends of the earth, and 'seeth
under the whole heaven ;
25 *To make the weight for the winds; and heweigh-
eth the waters by measure.
26 When he 'made a decree for the rain, and a way
for the lightning of the thunder;
27 Then did he see it, and || declare it; he prepared
it, yea, and searched it out.
28 And unto man he said. Behold, *the fear of the
Lord, that is wisdom; and to depart from evil is
understanding.
CHAF"rER XXIX.
Job bemoaneth himself o/ his /ormer prosperity.
MOREOVER Job fcontinued his parable, and said,
2 Oh that I were "as in months past, as in the days
when God preserved me;
3 'When his 1| candle shined upon my head, and when
by his light I walked through darkness ;
4 As I was in the days of my youth, when '1;he secret
of God was upon my tabernacle ;
5 When the Almighty was yet with me, when my
children were about me;
6 When ''I washed my steps with butter, and 'the rock
poured fme out rivers of oil;
7 When I went out to the gate through the city, when
I prepared my seat in the street !
8 The young men saw me, and hid themselves: and
the aged arose, and stood up.
9 The princes refrained talking, and -^laid their hand
on their mouth.
10 fThe nobles held their peace, and their 'tongue
cleaved to the roof of their mouth.
11 When the ear heard me, then it blessed me; and
when the eye saw me, it gave witness to me :
12 Because *I delivered the poor that cried, and the
fatherless, and him that had none to help him.
13 The blessing of him that was ready to perish came
upon me : and I caused the widow's heart to sing for joy.
14 *I put on righteousness, and it clothed me: my
judgment was as a robe and a diadem.
15 I was *eyes to the blind, and feet was I to the lame.
16 I was a father to the poor; and 'the cause which I
knew not I searched out.
17 And I brake ""fthe jaws of the wicked, and fplucked
the spoil out of his teeth.
18 Then I said, "I shall die in my nest, and I shall
multiply my days as the sand.
19 °My root was fspread out ''by the waters, and the
dew lay all night upon my branch.
20 My glory was ffresh in me, and 'my bow was
frenewed in my hand.
21 Unto me men gave ear, and waited, and kept silence
at my counsel.
22 After my words they spake not again; and my
speech dropped upon them.
23 And tney waited for me as for the rain ; and they
opened their mouth wide as for 'the latter rain.
18 No mention shall be made of coral or of crystal:
Yea, the price of wisdom is above 'rubies.
19 The topaz of E-thi-o'pi-a shall not equal it,
Neither shall it be valued with pure gold.
20 Whence then cometh wisdom?
And where is the place of understanding ?
21 Seeing it is hid from the eyes of all living,
And kept close from the fowls of the air.
22 ^Destruction and Death say.
We have heard a rumor thereof with our ears.
23 God understandeth the way thereof.
And he knoweth the place thereof.
24 For he looketh to the ends of the earth,
And seeth under the whole heaven;
25 'To make a weight for the wind ;
Yea, he meteth out the waters by measure.
26 When he made a decree for the rain,
And a way for the lightning of the thunder :
27 Then did he see it, and ^declare it ;
He established it, yea, and searched it out.
28 And unto man he said,
Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom ;
And to depart from evil is understanding.
^v And Job again took up his parable, and said,
2 Oh that I were as in the months of old.
As in the days when God watched over me;
3 When his lamp shined 'upon my head.
And by his light I walked through darkness ;
4 As I was in 'the ripeness of my days.
When the ^secret of God was upon my tent ;
5 When the Almighty was yet with me.
And my children were about me;
6 When my steps were washed with butter,
And the rock poured me out rivers of oil !
7 When I went forth to the gate unto the city,
When I prepared my seat in the 'street,
8 The young men saw me and hid themselves,
And the aged rose up and stood ;
9 The princes refrained talking.
And laid their hand on their mouth ;
10 The voice of the nobles was 'hushed.
And their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth,
11 For when the ear heard me, then it blessed me;
And when the eye saw me, it gave witness unto me:
12 Because I delivered the poor that cried.
The fatherless also, "that had none to help him.
13 The blessing of him that was ready to perish came upon me;
And I caused the widow's heart to sing for joy.
141 put on righteousness, and it "clothed me :
My justice was as a robe and a "diadem.
151 was eyes to the blind.
And feet was I to the lame.
16 1 was a father to the needy :
And "the cause of him that I knew not I searched out.
17 And I brake the "jaws of the unrighteous,
And plucked the prey out of his teeth.
18 Then I said, I shall die "in my nest.
And I shall multiply my days as '*the sand :
19 My root is "spread out '*to the waters.
And the dew lieth all night upon my branch:
20 My glory is fresh in me,
And my bow is renewed in my hand.
21 Unto me men gave ear and waited.
And kept silence for my counsel.
22 After my words they spake not again ;
And my speech dropped upon them.
23 And they waited for me as for the rain ;
And they opened their mouth wide as for the latter rain.
B. d.
about
laao.
i0r,r«J
coral
Or,
peart*.
•Heb.
Abad-
don.
•Or,
Where
he
maketh
•Or,
reeouni
»0r,
above.
•Heb.
my day*
of au-
tumn.
'Or,
counsel
Or,
friend
*hip
•Or,
broad
plate
•Heb.
Aid.
>«Or,o»i<i
him
that had
die.
"Or,
clothed
Ueelf
wii&me
'•Or,
<uroan
i»Or, the
cau*e
which I
knew no*
"Heb.
great
teeth.
"Or, be-
tide
Heb.
with
i«Or,
the
phoenix
"Heb.
opened.
"Ot,btf
XXX. 30. — A. V.
JOB.
R. V. — 613
B.C£.
about
isao.
tHelr 0/
fewer days
than 1.
I Or.
dark as
the night.
fHeb.yw-
temigfu.
tHeb.
holes.
fHeb. men
0/ no name
•ch. n. 6.
P». 35. 15.
4 69. 12.
Lam. 3. 14,
63.
tHeb.
and with'
hold not
spittle
from m.y
face.
•Num.12.
H.
Deut. 25.9,
Isa. 50. 6.
Matt. 26.
67. & 27.30.
■See ch.
12. 18.
'^h. 19. 12.
fHeb. my
principai
one.
•Pt. 42. 4.
tHeb.
turned to
Se cruel.
|Heb. the
strength of
thy hand.
II Or,
wisdom.
/Heb. 9J27.
tHeb.
heap.
»P8. 35. 13,
14.
Bom. 12.
15.
tHeb. /or
him thai
was hard
of day f
»Jer. 8. 15.
'Pb. 38. 6.
& 42. 9. &
43.2.
*P8. 102.6.
Mic. 1. 8.
I Or,
ostriches,
'Ps. 119.
83.
Lam. 4. 8.
4 5. 10.
-Pa. 102. 3.
2A If H laughed on them, they believed it not ; and the
light of my countenance they cast not down.
25 I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelt as a
king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.
CHAF'TER XXX.
Job's honour is turned into extreme contempt.
BUT now they that are fyounger than I have me
in derision, whose fathers I would have disdained
to have set with the dogs of my flock.
2 Yea, whereto might the strength of their ha,nda profit
me, in whom old age was perished?
3 For want and famine they were \\ solitary ; fleeing into
the wilderness fin former time desolate and waste :
4 Who cut up mallows by the bushes, and juniper
roots for their meat.
5 They were driven forth from among men, (they cried
after them as after a thief,)
6 To dwell in the clifis of the valleys, in f caves of the
earth, and in the rocks.
7 Among the bushes they brayed; under the nettles
they were gathered together.
8 They were children of fools, yea, children of fbase
men : they were viler than the earth.
9 "And now am I their song, yea, I am their byword.
10 They abhor me, they flee far from me, fand spare
not Ho spit in my face.
11 Because he 'hath loosed my cord, and afilicted me,
they have also let loose the bridle before me.
12 Upon my right hand rise the youth ; they push away
my feet, and ''they raise up against me the ways of their
destruction.
13 They mar my path, they set forward my calamity,
they have no helper.
14 They came upon me as a wide breaking in of waters :
in the desolation they rolled themselves upon m€.
15 Terrors are turned upon me: they pursue fmy
soul as the wind: and my wel&re passeth away as a
cloud.
16 'And now my soul is poured out upon me; the
days of affliction have taken hold upon me.
17 My bones are pierced in me in the night season:
and my sinews take no rest.
18 By the great force of my disease is my gar-
ment changed: it bindeth me about as the collar of
my coat.
19 He hath cast me into the mire, and I am become
like dust and ashes.
20 I cry unto thee, and thou dost not hear me : I stand
up, and thou regardest me not.
21 Thou art fbecome cruel to me : with fthy strong
hand thou opposest thyself against me.
22 Thou liftest me up to the wind ; thou causest me
to ride upon it, and dissolvest my 1| substance.
2.3 For I know that thou wilt bring me to death, and
to the house ■'appointed for all living.
24 Howbeit he will not stretch out his hand to the
tgrave, though they cry in his destruction.
25 "Did not I weep ffor him that was in trouble ? was
not my soul grieved for the poor ?
26 *When I looked for good, then evil came unto me :
and when I waited for light, there came darkness.
27 My bowels boiled, and rested not : the days of
affliction prevented me.
28 'I went mourning without the sun : I stood up, and
I cried in the congregation.
29 *I am a brother to dragons, and a companion to
II owls.
30 'My skin is black upon me, and "my bones are
burned with heat.
24 'If I laughed on them, they 'believed it not ;
And the light of my countenance they cast not down.
25 1 chose out their way, and sat as chief.
And dwelt as a king in the army,
£)/\ As one that comforteth the mourners.
OU But now they that are younger than I have me in derision ,
Whose fathers I disdained to set with the dogs of my flock.
2 Yea, the strength of their hands, whereto should it profit meV
Men in whom ^ripe age is perished.
3 They are gaunt with want and famine ; [desolation.
*They gnaw the dry ground, ^in the gloom of wasteness and
4 They pluck salt-wort by the bushes;
And the roots of the broom are Hheir meat.
5 They are driven forth from the midst of men ;
They cry after them as after a thief.
6 ^In the clefts of the valleys must they dwell,
In holes of the earth and of the rocks.
7 Among the bushes they bray ;
Under the ^nettles they 'are gathered together.
8 They are children of fools, yea, children of '"base men ;
They "were scourged out of the land.
9 And now I am become their song,
Yea, I am a byword unto them.
10 They abhor me, they stand aloof from me,
And spare not to spit '*in my face.
11 For he hath loosed '%is cord, and afflicted me,
And they have cast ofi^ the bridle before me.
1 2 Upon my right hand rise the "rabble ;
They thrust aside my feet.
And they cast up against me their ways of destruction.
13 They '^mar my path.
They set forward my calamity,
Even men that have no helper.
14'* As through a wide breach they come:
In the midst of the ruin they roll themselves upon me.
15 Terrors are turned upon me,
"They chase "mine honour as the wind ;
And my welfare is passed away as a cloud.
16 And now my soul is poured out "within me;
Days of affliction have taken hold upon me.
17 In the night season my bones are ^"pierced ^'in me,
And ^^the pains that gnaw me take no rest.
18^By the great force of my disease is my garment disfigured :
It bindeth me about as the collar of my coat.
19 He hath cast me into the mire.
And I am become like dust and ashes.
20 1 cry unto thee, and thou dost not answer me :
I stand up, and thou lookest at me.
21 Thou art turned to be cruel to me :
With the might of thy hand thou persecutest me. [it ;
22 Thou lifitest me up to the wind, thou causest me to ride upon
And thou dissolvest me in the storm.
23 For I know that thou wilt bring me to death,
And to ^*the house appointed for all living.
24 ^'^Surelyagainst a ruinous heap hewill not put forth his hand;
Though it be in his destruction, one may vMer a cry because
of these things.
25 Did not I weep for him that was in trouble ?
Was not my soul grieved for the needy ?
26 When I looked for good, then evil came ;
And when I waited for light, there came darkness
27 My bowels boil, and rest not ;
Days of affliction are come upon me.
28 1 go ^mourning without the sun :
I stand up in the assembly, and cry for help.
29 I am a brother to jackals.
And a companion to ostriches.
30 My skin is black, andfalleth from me,
And my bones are burned with heat. |
B. «.
about
laao.
'Or,/
smiled OH
them
when
they had
no conJU
dence.
-Or, were
not confii.
dent
vigour
*()r.
They
jiee into
the wil.
demesSf
into dec
'Or,
which
yesler
night
was
Or, on
the eve of
KIT, to
warm
them
'Or, In
the most
gloomy
valleys
*0r, wild
vetches
•Or,
stretch
them-
selves
lOHeb.
men of
no name.
"Or, are
outcasts
from the
land
isOr, at
the sight
oj me
'*Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
my cord
{fir bow*
string).
'•Or,
6rood
«0i,
t>reak up
"Or, As a
wide
breaking
inol
waters
"Or,
Thou
chaseth
'80r, my
nobility
I'Heb.
upon
«0Or, cor-
roded and
drop
away
from me
2'Heb.
from off.
««0r, my
sinews
take. iUcc.
fflOr, By
his great
force is
dec.
«0r, the
house of
meeting
for dec.
"■{yt.How-
beitdoth
not one
stretch
out the
hand in
hufaUr
or in his
calamity
therefore
cry for
helpf
«K)r,
black-
ened, but
not by
the sun
614 — A. V.
JOB
R.V. — XXX. 31.
B.C.
about
iflao.
•Matt. 6.
28.
»ch. 20. 29.
4 27. 13.
•2Chron.
16.9.
ch. 34. 21.
Prov. 5J21.
& 15. 3.
Jer. 32. 19.
tHeb.
Let him
weigh ine
in bal-
ance* of
justice,
•'See
Num. 15.
39.
Ecdes. 11.
9.
Ezek. 6. 9.
Matt. 539.
•Lev. 26.
16.
Deut. 28.
30, 38, Ac.
/2 Sam.
12. 11.
Jer. 8. 10.
Kien. 38.
24.
Lev. 20. 10.
Deut. 22.
22.
Se«Ter.28.
»P». 44.21.
<cb. 34. 19.
ProT. 14.
31.4 22.2.
Mai. 2. 10.
iOr.didhe
notfashi/m
us in one
womb f
r That is,
the widow.
'SeeDeut.
24. 13.
ksh. 22. 9.
I Or,
the Chanel-
bone.
-Lm. 13. 6.
Joel 1. 16.
•Mark 10.
24.
ITim. 6.
17.
•P». 62. 10.
ProT. 11.
28.
tHeb.
found
mvch.
'Dent. 4.
19.411.16,
4 17. 3.
Ezek. 8.16.
tHeb.
the light.
tHeb.
bright.
tHeb. my
hand hath
kieted jny
mouth.
«ver. II.
'ProT. 17.
s.
•Matt 6.
44.
Rom. 12.
U.
tHeb.
my palate.
'Gen. 19.
2,3.
Judg. 19.
20. 21.
hum. 12.
13.
Heb. 13.2.
1 Pet. 4. 9.
|f)r,
lotheway^
31 My harp also is turned to mourning, and my organ
into the voice of them that weep,
CHAF"rER XXXI.
yod maketh a solemn protestation of his integrity.
I MADE a covenant with mine "eyes; why then
should I think upon a maid ?
2 For what 'portion of God is there from above ? and
what inheritance of the Almighty from on high ?
3 is not destruction to the wicked? and a strange
punishment to the workers of iniquity ?
4 'Doth not he see my ways, and count all my steps?
5 If I have walked with vanity, or if my foot hath
hasted to deceit;
6 fLet me be weighed in an even balance, that God
may know mine integrity.
7 If my step hath turned out of the way, and ''mine
heart walked after mine eyes, and if any blot hath
cleaved to my hands ;
8 Then 'let me sow, and let another eat ; yea, let my
offspring be rooted out.
9 If mine heart have been deceived by a woman, or if
I have laid wait at my neighbour's door ;
10 Then let my wife grind unto ■'another, and let others
bow down upon her.
11 For this is a heinous crime; yea, 'it is an iniquity
to be punished by the judges.
12 For it is a fire that consumeth to destruction, and
would root out all mine increase.
13 If I did despise the cause of my manservant or of
my maidservant, when they contended with me ;
14 What then shall I do when ''God riseth up ? and
when he visiteth, what shall I answer him ?
15 "Did not he that made me in the womb make him?
and II did not one fashion us in the womb ?
16 If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or
have caused the eyes of the widow to fail ;
17 Or have eaten my morsel myself alone, and the
fatherless hath not eaten thereof;
18 (For from my youth he was brought up with me, as
with a father, and I have guided || her from my mother's
womb ;)
19 If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or
any poor without covering ;
20 If his loins have not *blessed me, and if he were
not warmed with the fleece of my sheep ;
21 If I have lifted up my hand 'against the fatherless,
when I saw my help in the gate :
22 Then let mine arm fall from my shoulder blade,
and mine arm be broken from || the bone.
23 For "destruction from God was a terror to me, and
by reason of his highness I could not endure.
24 "If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the
fine gold, Thou art my confidence ;
25 °If I rejoiced because my wealth was great, and
because mine hand had fgotten much ;
26 "If I beheld fthe sun when it shined, or the moon
walking fin brightness ;
27 And my heart hath been secretly enticed, or fmy
mouth hath kissed my hand :
28 This also were 'an iniquity to be punished by the
judge : for I should have denied the God that is above.
29 'If I rdoiced at the destruction of him that hated
me, or lifted up myself when evil found him ;
30 ('Neither have I suffered ^lay mouth to sin by
wishing a curse to his soul.)
31 If the men of my tabernacle said not. Oh that we
had of his flesh ! we cannot be satisfied.
32 'The stranger did not lodge in the street: but I
opened my doors ||to the traveller.
31 Therefore is my harp turned to mourning.
And my pipe into the voice of them that weep.
^ll made a covenant with mine eyes ;
How then should I look upon a maid?
2 'For what is the portion of God from above.
And the heritage of the Almighty from on high ?
3 Is it not calamity to the unrighteous.
And disaster to the workers of iniquity ?
4 Doth not he see my ways.
And number all my steps !
5 If I have walked with vanity.
And my foot hath hasted to deceit ;
6 (Let me be weighed in an even balance,
That God may know mine integrity ;)
7 If my step hath turned out of the way.
And mine heart walked after mine eyes.
And if any spot hath cleaved to mine hands :
8 Then let me sow, and let another eat ;
Yea, let ^the produce of my field be rooted out.
9 If mine heart have been enticed unto a woman.
And I have laid wait at my neighbor's door:
10 Then let my wife grind unto another.
And let others bow down upon her.
11 For that were an heinous crime ;
Yea, it were an iniquity to be punished by the judges :
12 For it is a fire that consumeth unto 'Destruction,
And would root out all mine increase.
13 If I did despise the cause of my manservant or of my
maidservant,
When they contended with me:
14 What then shall I do when God riseth up?
And when he visiteth, what shall I answer him?
15 Did not he that made me in the womb make him?
And did not one fashion us in the womb ?
16 If I have withheld "the poor from their desire.
Or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail ;
17 Or have eaten my morsel alone.
And the fatherless hath not eaten thereof;
18 (Nay, from my youth he grew up with me as with a father,
And I have been her guide from my mother's womb ;)
19 If I have seen any perish for want of clothing.
Or that the needy had no covering ;
20 If his loins have not blessed me.
And if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;
21 If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless.
Because I saw my help in the gate :
22 Then let my shoulder fall from the shoulder blade.
And mine arm be broken from the bone.
23 For calamity from God was a terror to me,
And by reason of his excellency I could do nothing.
24 If I have made gold my hope.
And have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence ;
25 If I rejoiced because my wealth was great,
And becau.se mine hand had gotten much ;
26 If I beheld "the sun when it shined.
Or the moon walking in brightness ;
27 And my heart hath been secretly enticed.
And *my mouth hath kissed my hand :
28 This also were an iniquity to be punished by the judges :
For I should have Hied to God that is above.
29 If I rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated me.
Or lifted up myself when evil found him ;
30 (Yea, I suffered not ray 'mouth to sin
By asking his life with a curse ;)
31 If the men of my tent said not,
'Who can find one that hath not been satisfied with his flesh?
32 The stranger did not lodge in the street ;
But I opened my doors to '"the traveller ;
XXXIL 22. — A. V.
JOB,
R. V. — 615
B. Q.
about
laao.
I Or, (tfler
the
manner of
men,
"Gen. 3. 8,
12.
ProT. 28.
i:i.
Hos. 6. 7.
'Ex. 23. 2.
!'ch. 33.6.
il Or,
behold, my
giqn is
tHat the
Almighty
wilt an-
swer me.
■ch. 13. 22.
tHeb.
iveep,
"Jam. 5. 4.
tHeb. the
strength
tliereoj.
^1 Kings
21.19.
tHeb.
cattsed the
soul of the
mcners
thereof to
expire, or,
breathe
out.
•Gen. 3.18.
I Or,
noisome
weeds.
tHeb.
from an-
sivering.
"Ch. 33. 9.
'Gen. 22.
21.
tHeb.
his soul.
tHeb.«T-
pecfed Job,
in words.
tHeb.
elder for
dags.
tHeb. /eu'
of days.
•ch. 16. 10.
tHeb.
feared.
'I Kings
.S. 12. £ 4,
29.
ch.35. 11.
A 38. 36.
Prov. 2. 6.
Eccles. 2.
26.
Dan. 1. 17.
A 2. 21.
Matt. 11.
2.5.
James 1.5.
•I Cor.l.
26.
tUob.
riuder'
.ifaiulings,
tHeb.
words,
.'.)er. 9.23.
1 (or. 1.29.
I ' Ir,
ordered
liis words.
tlleb.(Aey
ri-utoved
speeches
from
tUem-
.\elves,
tHeb.
irords.
tHeb. (fte
spirit of
my belly,
tHeb. is
not opened,
tHeb.
that Imay
breathe.
«Lev.l9.15.
Deut.1.17.
A 16.19.
Prov. 24.
23.
Matt. 22.
16.
33 If I covered my transgressions ||"a8 Ad'am, by
hiding mine iniquity in my bosom :
34 Did I fear a great "^multitude, or did the contempt
of families terrify me, that I kept silence, and went not
out of the door?
35 "Oh that one would hear me! || behold, my desire
'is, that the Almighty would answer me, and that mine
adversary had written a book. .
36 Surely I would take it upon my shoulder, and bind
it as a crown to me,
37 I would declare unto him the number of my steps ;
as a prince would I go near unto him.
38 If my land cry against me, or that the furrows like-
wise thereof fcomplain :
39 If "I have eaten fthe fruits thereof without
money, or ''have fcaused the owners thereof to lose
their life :
40 Let "thistles grow instead of wheat, and || cockle
instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.
CHAPTER XXXII.
Elihu is angry with Job cmd his three friends.
SO these three men ceased fto answer Job, because
he was "righteous in his own eyes.
2 Then was kindled the wrath of E-li'hu the son of
Bar'a-chel Hhe Buz'ite, of the kindred of Ram : against
Job was his wrath kindled, because he justified fhimself
rather than God.
3 Also against his three friends was his wrath kindled,
because they had found no answer, and yet had con-
demned Job.
4 Now E-li'hu had f waited till Job had spoken, because
they were felder than he.
5 When E-li'hu saw that there was no answer in the
mouth of these three men, then his wrath was kindled.
6 And E-li'hu the son of Bar'a-chel the Buz'ite answered
and said, I am f young, ""and ye are very old ; wherefore
I was afraid, and fdurst not shew you mine opinion.
7 I said. Days should speak, and multitude of years
should teach wisdom.
8 But there is a spirit in man : and ''the inspiration of
the Almighty giveth them understanding.
9 'Great men are not always wise : neither do the aged
understand judgment.
10 Therefore I said. Hearken to me; I also will shew
mine opinion.
11 Behold, I waited for your words; I gave ear to your
treasons, whilst ye searched out fwhat to say.
1 2 Yea, I attended unto you, and, behold, there was none
of you that convinced Job, or that answered his words :
13 ■'^Lest ye should say. We have found out wisdom:
God thrusteth him down, not man.
14 Now he hath not || directed his words against me:
neither will I answer him with your speeches.
15 They were amazed, they answered no more : fthey
left oif speaking.
16 When I had waited, (for they spake not, but stood
still, and answered no more,)
17 7 said, I will answer also my part, I also will shew
mine opinion.
18 For lam full of fmatter; fthe spirit within me
constraineth me.
19 Behold, my belly is as wine which fhath no vent;
it is ready to burst like new bottles.
20 I will speak, fthat I may be refreshed : I will open
my lips and answer.
21 Let me not, I pray you, "accept any man's person ;
neither let me give flattering titles unto man.
22 For I know not to give flattering titles ; in so doing
my Maker would soon take me away.
33 If 'like Ad'am I covered my transgressions,
By hiding mine iniquity in my bosom ;
34 Because I feared the great multitude.
And the contempt of families terrified me.
So that I kept silence, and went not out of the door —
35 Oh that I had one to hear me!
(Lo, here is my ^signature, let the Almighty answer me;)
And that I had the 'indictment which mine adversary
hath written !
36 Surely I would carry it upon my shoulder;
I would bind it unto me as a crown.
37 I would declare unto him the number of my steps;
As a prince would I ''go near unto him.
38 If my land cry out against me.
And the furrows thereof weep together ;
39 If I have eaten the 'fruits thereof without money.
Or have caused the owners thereof to lose their life
40 Let ' thistles grow instead of wheat,
And 'cockle instead of barley.
The words of Job are ended.
OA So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he
2 was righteous in his own eyes. Then was kindled the
wrath of E-li'hu the son of Bar'a-chel the Buz'ite, of the
family of Ram : against Job was his wrath kindled, be
3 cause he justified himself rather than God. Also against
his three friends was his wrath kindled, because they had
4 found no answer, and yet had condemned Job. Now E-li'hu
had 'waited to speak unto Job, because they were elder
5 than he. And when E-li'hu saw that there was no answer
in the mouth of these three men, his wrath was kindled
6 And E-li'hu the son of Bar'a-chel the Buz'ite answered
and said,
I am young, and ye are very old ; [opinion
Wherefore I held back, and durst not shew you mine
7 1 said. Days should speak.
And multitude of years should teach wisdom.
8 But there is a spirit in man, [ing
And the breath of the Almighty giveth them understand-
9 It is not the great that are wise.
Nor the aged that understand judgement.
10 Therefore I 'said. Hearken to mej
I also will shew mine opinion.
11 Behold, I waited for your words,
I listened for your reasons,
W^hilst ye searched out what to say.
12 Yea, I attended unto you.
And, behold, there was none that convinced Job,
Or that answered his words, among you.
13 '"Beware lest ye say, We have found wisdom;
God may vanquish him, not man :
14 For he hath not directed his words against me;
Neither will I answer him with your speeches.
15 They are amazed, they answer no more:
They have not a word to say.
16 And shall I wait, because they speak not.
Because they stand still, and answer no more?
171 also will answer my part,
I also will shew mine opinion.
18 For I am full of words;
The spirit "within me constraineth me.
19 Behold, my belly is as wine which hath no vent;
Like new '-bottles ''it is ready to burst.
20 1 will speak that I may '*be refreshed ;
I will open my lips and answer.
21 Let me not, I pray you, respect any man's person;
Neither will I give flattering titles unto any man.
22 For I know not to give flattering titles ;
Else would my Maker soon take me away.
B. C.
about
isao.
•Or,
after the
manner
of men
SHeb.
mark,
3Heb.
book.
'Or,
present
it to
him
'Heb.
strength.
•Or,
thorns
'Or,
noisome
weeds
»Heb
U'oi'eil
for ..<".
wilt,
words.
•Or.joy
loOr,
Lest ye
shouul
say. We
have
found
out wis-
dom;
God
thrusteth
him
down,
not man:
now he
«iHeb. of
my beuy.
i«Or,
wine-
skins
"Or,
which
are ready
tOr, find
relief
616 — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — XXXIII. 1.
B. cr.
about
laao.
tHeb. in
my patate.
•Gen. 2. 7.
»ch. 9. 34.
35.&13.
20,21.4
31. 3S.
tHeb.
acoordirig
to thy
mouth.
tHeb.
cut out of
the clay.
•ch. 9. 34.
A 13. 21.
tHeb. in
mine ears,
^eb. 9. 17.
A 10. 7. &
11. 4. & 16.
17. 4 23.
10, 11. A
27. 6. A 29.
14. <t. 31.1.
•ch. 13. 24.
& 16. 9. A.
19. 11.
/ch. 13. 27.
4 14. 16.4
31.4.
risa. 45. 9.
tHeb. he
answereih
not.
»ch. 40.5.
Ps. 62. 11.
'Num. 12.
6.
ch. 4. 13.
»ch. 36. 10,
15.
tHeb. he
reveateth
or, uncov'
erelh.
tHeb.
work.
tHeb.
from pass-
ing by the
sword.
IPB. 107.18.
tHeb.
meaiof de-
sire.
L
I Or, an
atonement.
tHeb.tAan
childhood.
lOr,
He shall
look upon
men, and
say, I have
sinned^c.
"2 Sam.
12. 13.
Prov. 28.
18.
Luke IS.
21.
lJohDl.9.
oRom. 6.
21.
Hekath
delivered
my soul.
&e., and
my life.
•Iaa.38.17
tHeb.
iwiee and
thrice.
neT.2».
Pi. 86. 13.
CHAFTER XXXIII.
Elthit offereth himself, instead of God, to reason with Job.
WHEEEFORE, Job, I pray thee, hear my speeches,
and hearken to all my words.
2 Behold, now I have opened my mouth, my tongue
hath spoken fin my mouth.
3 My words shall be of the uprightness of my heart :
and my lips shall utter knowledge clearly.
4 "The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath
of the Almighty hath given me life.
5 If thou canst answer me, set thy words in order
before me, stand up.
6 ''Behold, I am faccording to thy wish in God's
stead : I also am fformed out of the clay.
7 "Behold, my terror shall not make thee afraid, neither
shall my hand be heavy upon thee.
8 Surely thou hast spoken fin mine hearing, and I
have heard the voice oi thy words, saying,
9 ''I am clean without transgression, I am innocent;
neither is there iniquity in me.
10 Behold, he findeth occasions against me, 'he
counteth me for his enemy ;
11 ■'^He putteth my feet in the stocks, he marketh all
my paths.
12 Behold, in this thou art not just: I will answer
thee, that God is greater than man.
13 Why dost thou "strive against him? for fhe giveth
not account of any of his matters.
14 *For God speaketh once, yea twice, yet man per-
ceiveth it not.
15 'In a dream, in a vision of the night, when deep
sleep falleth upon men, in slumberings upon the bed ;
16 *Then fhe openeth the ears of men, and sealeth
their instruction,
17 That he may withdraw man from his fpurpose, and
hide pride from man.
18 He keepeth back his soul from the pit, and his life
ffrom perishing by the sword.
19 He is chastened also with pain upon his bed, and
the multitude of his bones with strong pain:
20 'So that his lifeabhorreth bread, and his soul fdainty
meat.
21 His flesh is consumed away, that it cannot be seen ;
and his bones that were not seen stick out.
22 Yea, his soul draweth near unto the grave, and his
life to the destroyers.
23 If there be a messenger with him, an interpreter,
one among a thousand, to shew unto man his up-
rightness ;
24 Then he is gracious unto him, and saith. Deliver him
from going down to the pit: I have found ||a ransom.
25 His flesh shall be fresher fthan a child's : he shall
return to the days of his youth :
26 He shall pray unto God, and he will be favourable
unto him : and he shall see his face with joy : for he will
render unto man his righteousness.
27 II He looketh upon men, and if any ""say, I have
sinned, and perverted thai which was right, and it
"profited me not;
28 II He will "deliver his soul from going into the pit,
and his life shall see the light.
29 Lo, all these things worketh God foftentimes
with man,
30 "To bring back his soul from the pit, to be enlight-
ened with the light of the living.
31 Mark well, O Job, hearken unto me: hold thy
peace, and I will speak.
32 If thou hast anything to say, answer me: speak,
for I desire to justify thee.
Howbeit, Job, I pray thee, hear my speech,
And hearken to all my words,
2 Behold now, I have opened my mouth,
My tongue hath spoken in my 'mouth.
3 My words shall utter the uprightness of my heart;
And that which my lips know they shall speak sincerely
4 The spirit of God hath made me.
And the breath of the Almighty giveth me life.
5 If thou canst, answer thou me ;
Set thy words in order before me, stand forth.
6 Behold, ^I am toward God even as thou art ;
I also am formed out of the clay.
7 Behold, my terror shall not make thee afraid.
Neither shall my pressure be heavy upon thee.
8 Surely thou hast spoken in mine hearing.
And I have heard the voice of thy words, saying,
9 1 am clean, without transgression ;
I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me :
10 Behold, he findeth ^occasions against me,
He counteth me for his enemy;
11 He putteth my feet in the stocks,
He marketh all my paths.
12*Behold, I will answer thee, in this thou art not just;
For God is greater than man.
13 'Why dost thou strive against him?
For he giveth not account of any of his matters.
14 For God speaketh *once.
Yea twice, though man regardeth it not.
15 In a dream, in a vision of the night,
' When deep sleep falleth upon men,
In slumberings upon the bed ;
16 Then he 'openeth the ears of men,
And sealeth their instruction,
17*That he may withdraw man from his purpose,
And hide pride from man ;
18 'He keepeth back his soul from the pit,
And his life from perishing by the '"sword.
19 He is chastened also with pain upon his bed,
"And with continued strife in his bones :
20 So that his life abhorreth bread.
And his soul dainty meat.
21 His flesh is consumed away, that it cannot be seen;
And his bones that were not seen stick out.
22 Yea, his soul draweth near unto the pit.
And his life to the destroyers.
23 If there be with him '%n angel.
An interpreter, one "among a thousand.
To shew unto man "what is right for him ;
24 Then he is gracious unto him, and saith.
Deliver him from going down to the pit,
I have found a ransom.
25'*His flesh shall be fresher than a child's;
He returneth to the days of his youth :
26 He prayeth unto God, and he is favourable unto him;
So that he seeth his face with joy :
And he restoreth unto man his righteousness.
27 "He singeth before men, and saith,
I have sinned, and perverted that which was right.
And "it profited me not :
28 He hath redeemed my soul from going into the pit,
And my life shall behold the light.
29 Lo, all these things doth God work.
Twice, yea thrice, with a man,
30 To bring back his soul from the pit.
That he may be enlightened with the light of "the living.
31 Mark well, O Job, hearken unto me :
Hold thy peace, and I will speak.
32 If thou hast anything to say, answer me :
Speak, for I desire to justify thee.
XXXIV. 31. — A. V.
JOB
R. v. — 617
B. <r.
about
laao.
«Pb. 34. U,
•ch. 6. 30.
Jk 12. 11.
tHob.
ftatate.
»ch. 33. 9.
•ch. 27. 2.
"ich. 9. 17.
tHeb.
mine
arrow,
ch. 6. 4. 4
16. 13.
•ch. 15. 16.
/ch. 9. 22,
23, 30. i
3.5.3.
Mai. 3. 14.
tHeb. m€n
of heart.
Xien. 18.
25.
Dent. 32.4.
2 Chron.
19.7.
ch. 8. 3. 4
36. 23.
I's. 92. 15.
Kom. 9.14.
»Ps. 02. 12.
Prov. 24.
12.
Jer. 32. 19.
Ezek. 33.
20.
Matt. 16.
27.
Rom. 2. 6.
2Cor.5.10.
1 Pet. 1.17.
Rev. 22.12.
•ch. 8. 3.
tHeb.
alt of U.
tHeb.
upon him.
'Ps.104.29.
'(ien. 3.19.
Eccles. 12.
7.
"Gen. 13.
25.
2 Sam. 23.
3.
tHeb.
hind.
"Ex. 22.28,
"Deut. 10.
17.
2 Chron.
19. 7.
Acts.10.34.
Rom. 2. 11.
Gal. 2. 6.
Ephe8.6.9.
Col. 3. 26.
1 Pet. 1. 17.
I'ch.31. 15.
lEx. 12.29,
30.
tHeb.(A«y
shall take
away the
mialUy.
r"! Chron.
16. 9.
ch. 31. 4.
Ps. 34, 15.
Prov.5.21.
& 15. 3.
Jer. 16. 17.
<S. 32. 19,
•Ps. 139.
12.
Amos. 9.2,
3.
Heb. 4. 13,
tlleb. go
'Dan. 2.21.
tHeb.
without
searching
out.
tHeb.
crushed.
tHph. 1)1
the place of
ttehutdem.
••1 Sam.
15. 11.
tHeb.
frojn after
him.
'Ps. 28. 5.
Isa. 5. 12.
»ch. :«. 9.
Jam. 5. 4.
•Ex. 22.23.
»1 Kings.
12. 28, 30.
2 Kings
21.9.
»Dan. 9.
7—14.
33 If not, 'hearken unto me : hold thy peace, and I
shall teach thee wisdom.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
Elihu accuseth Job for charging God with injustice, and reproveth him.
FURTHERMORE E-li'hu answered and said,
2 Hear my words, O ye wise men; and give ear
unto me, ye that have knowledge.
3 "For the ear trieth words, as the fmouth tasteth meat,
4 Let us choose to us judgment: let us know among
ourselves what is good.
5 For Job hath said, 'I am righteous : and "God hath
taken away my judgment.
6 ''Should I lie against my right? fmy wound is in-
curable without transgression.
7 What man is like Job, 'who drinketh up scorning
like water?
8 Which goeth in company with the workers of in-
iquity, and walketh with wicked men.
9 For •'^he hath said. It profiteth a man nothing that
he should delight himself with God.
10 Therefore hearken unto me, ye f men of understand-
ing: "far be it from God, that he should do wickedness;
and from the Almighty, that he should commit iniquity.
11 *For the work of a man shall he render unto him,
and cause every man to find according to his ways.
12 Yea, surely God will not do wickedly, neither will
the Almighty 'pervert judgment.
13 Who hath given him a charge over the earth ? or
who hath di.sposed fthe whole world ?
14 If he set his heart fupon man, if he ^gather unto
himself his spirit and his breath ;
15 'Ail flesh shall perish together, and man shall turn
again unto dust.
16 If now thou hast understanding, hear this : hearken
to the voice of my words.
17 "'Shall even he that hateth right fgovern? and wilt
thou condemn him that is most just?
18 "is it Jit to say to a king. Thou art wicked? and to
princes. Ye are ungodly ?
19 How much less to him that "accepteth not the per-
sons of princes, nor regardeth the rich more than the
poor ? for "they all are the work of his hands.
20 In a moment shall they die, and the people shall
be troubled 'at midnight, and pass away : and fthe
mighty shall be taken away without hand.
21 ''For his eyes are upon the ways of man, and he
seeth all his goings.
22 'There is no darkness, nor shadow of death, where
the workers of iniquity may hide themselves.
23 For he will not lay upon man more than right;
that he should fenter into judgment with God.
24 'He shall break in pieces mighty men fwithout
number, and set others in their stead.
25 Therefore he knoweth their works, and he over-
turneth them in the night, so that they are fdestroyed.
26 He striketh them as wicked men fin the open sight
of others ;
27 Because they "turned back ffrom him, and "'would
not consider any of his ways :
28 So that they "cause the cry of the poor to come
unto him, and he 'heareth the cry of the afflicted.
29 When he giveth quietness, who then can make
trouble? and when he hideth his face, who then can
behold him ? whether it be done against a nation, or
against a man only :
30 That the hypocrite reign not, lest "^he people be
ensnared.
31 Surely it is meet to be said unto God, *I have borne
chastisement, I will not offend any more :
33 If not, hearken thou unto me :
Hold thy peace, and I will teach thee wisdom.
O^ Moreover E-li'hu answered and said,
2 Hear my words, ye wise men ;
And give ear unto me, ye that have knowledge.
J 3 For the ear trieth words.
As the palate tasteth meat.
4 Let us choose for us that which is right :
Let us know among ourselves what is good.
5 For Job hath said, I am righteous,
And God hath taken away my right :
6 'Nothwithstanding my right I am accounted a liar;
^My wound is incurable, though lam without transgression.
7 what man is like Job,
Who drinketh up scorning like water?
8 Which goeth «Q company with the workers of iniquity,
And walketh with wicked men.
9 For he hath said. It profiteth a man nothing
That he should 'delight himself with God.
10 Therefore hearken unto me, ye men of understanding:
Far be it from God, that he should do wickedness ;
And from the Almighty, that he should commit iniquity
11 For the work of a man shall he render unto him.
And cause every man to find according to his ways.
12 Yea, of a surety, God will not do wickedly.
Neither will the Almighty pervert judgement.
13 Who gave him a charge over the earth ?
Or who hath ^disposed the whole world ?
14 'If he set his heart 'upon ^man.
If he gather unto himself his spirit and his breath;
15 All flesh shall perish together,
And man shall turn again unto dust.
16 "If now thou hast understanding, hear this:
Hearken to the voice of my words.
17 Shall even one that hateth right govern?
And wilt thou condemn him that is just and mighty?
18 'Is it fit to say to a king, Thou art vile?
Or to nobles. Ye are wicked ? [princes,
19 How much less to him that respecteth not the persons of
Nor regardeth the rich more than the poor?
For they all are the work of his hands.
20 In a moment they die, '"even at midnight;
The people are shaken and pass away.
And the mighty are taken away without hand.
21 For his eyes are upon the ways of a man.
And he seeth all his goings.
22 There is no darkness, nor shadow of death.
Where the workers of iniquity may hide themselves.
23 For he needeth not further to consider a man,
That he should go before God in judgement.
24 He breaketh in pieces mighty men "in ways past finding out.
And setteth others in their stead.
25 Therefore he taketh knowledge of their works ;
And he overturneth them in the night, so that they are
'Mestroyed.
26 He striketh them as wicked men
''In the open sight of others ;
27 Because they turned aside from following him,
And would not have regard to any of his ways:
28 '■'So that they caused the cry of the poor to come unto him.
And he heard the cry of the afflicted.
29 When he giveth quietness, who then can condemn ?
And when he hideth his face, who then can behold him ?
Whether it be done unto a nation, or unto a man, alike :
30 That the godless man reign not.
That there be none to ensnare the people.
31 For hath any said unto God,
I have borne chastisement, "I will not offend any more:
B s.
about
laao.
'Or,
Should I
lia
agaifut
my rightf
«Heb.
Mine
arrow.
aOr,
consent
with
See Pi.
1. 18.
*Or,laid
upon
him
^Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
// he
cause his
heart to
return
unto him-
self.
«0r,
upon
himself
'Heb.
him.
eOr,
Only un-
derstand
»0r, as
read by
some
ancient
ver-
sions.
Who
taith to. . .
M/c,and
to...
wicked ;
that re-
specteth
ice.
loOr, and
at mid-
night the
people
"Or,
without
inquisv-
tion
"Heb.
crushed.
"Heb. In
the place
of be-
holders.
"Or, That
they
might
cause. . .
and that
he might
hear
"Or,
though J
offetidnot
618 — A. V.
JOB
R. v. — XXXrV. 32.
B.C.
about
laao.
tHeb.
Should it
be fr(mi
with theef
tHeb.
0/ heart.
•ch. 35. 16.
I Or,
Myfather^
let Job be
tried.
•ch. 21. 15.
4 34. 9.'
I Or, by It
more than
I my tin.
tHeb. /
wtW return
to thee
word*.
»ch. 34. 8.
•ch. 22. 12.
•'ProT. 8.
36.
Jer. 17. 19.
•ch.22.2,3.
Ps. 16. 2.
ProT. 9.12.
Bom. 11.
35.
/Ex. 2. 23.
ch. 34. 28.
'Isa. 51.
13.
»P8. 42. 8.
A 77. 6. 4
149. 5.
AcU 16.25.
'Pb. 94. 12.
*ProT. 1.
28.
"ch. 27.9.
Ptot. 15.
29.
laa. 1. 15.
Jer. 11. 11.
»ch.9. 11.
"Ps. 37. 5,
6.
I That is,
Ood.
•Bs. 89. 32.
I That is.
Job.
«h. 84,35.
87. £38. 2.
tHeb. that
there are
yet words
/or God.
•ch. 9. 4.
A I2.13,1J.
A 37. 23.
Ps. 99. 4.
tHeb.
heart.
I Or,
afflicted.
»Ps. 33. 18.
4 34. 15.
«Ps. 113.8.
■IPs. 107.
10.
•ch. 33. 16,
23.
32 That which I see not, teach thou me : if I have done
iniquity, I will do no more.
33 f Should it be according to thy mind ? he will rec-
ompense it, whether thou refuse, or whether thou
choose ; and not I : therefore speak what thou knowest.
34 Let men fof understanding tell me, and let a wise
man hearken unto me.
35 "Job hath spoken without knowledge, and his words
were without wisdom.
36 II My desire is that Job may be tried unto the end,
because of his answers for wicked men.
37 For he addeth rebellion unto his sin, he clappeth his
hands among us, and multiplieth his words against God.
CHAPTKR XXXV.
Comparison is not to be made with God.
E-LI'HU spake moreover, and said,
2 Thinkest thou this to be right, <AaJ»thou saidst,
My righteousness is more than God's?
3 For "thou saidst. What advantage will it be unto
thee? and. What profit shall I have \^ij 1 he cleansed
from my sin ?
4 fl will answer thee, and 'thy companions with thee.
5 ""Look unto the heavens, and see; and behold the
clouds which are higher than thou.
6 If thou sinnest, what doest thou ''against him? or {/"thy
transgressions be multiplied, what doest thou unto him ?
7 'If thou be righteous, what givest thou him ? or what
receiveth he of thine hand?
8 Thy wickedness may hurt a man as thou art; and
thy righteousness may profit the son of man.
9 •'^By reason of the multitude of oppressions they make
the oppressed to cry : they cry out by reason of the arm
of the mighty.
10 But none saith, "Where is God my maker, ''who
giveth songs in the night;
1 1 Who 'teacheth us more than the beasts of the earth,
aud maketh us wiser than the fowls of heaven ?
12 *There they cry, but none giveth answer, because
of the pride of evil men.
13 'Surely God will not hear vanity, neither will the
Almighty regard it.
14 ""Although thou sayest thou shalt not see him, yet
judgment is before him; therefore "trust thou in him.
15 But now, because it is not so, \\ he hath "visited in his
anger; yet ||he knoweth it not in great extremity:
16 'Therefore doth Job open his mouth in vain ; he
multiplieth words without knowledge.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
Elihu sheweth how God is just in his ways.
E-LI'HU also proceeded and said,
2 Suffer me a little, and I will shew thee fthat I
have yet to speak on God's behalf.
3 I will fetch my knowledge from a&r, and will ascribe
righteousness to my Maker.
4 For truly my words shall not be false : he that is
[perfect in knowledge is with thee.
' 5 Behold, God is mighty, and despiseth not any: 'he
is mighty in strength and fwisdom.
6 He preserveth not the life of the wicked : but giveth
right to the || poor.
7 ""He withdraweth not his eyes from the righteous:
but "with kings are they on the throne; yea, he doth
establish them for ever, and they are exalted.
8 And ''if they be bound in fetters, and be holden in
cords of affliction ;
9 Then he sheweth them their work, and their trans-
gressions that they have exceeded.
10 'He openeth also their ear to discipline, and com-
mandeth that they return from iniquity.
32 That which I see not teach thou me :
If I have done iniquity, I will do it no more ?
33 Shall his recompence be as thou wilt, that thou refusest it ?
For thou must choose, and not I:
Therefore speak what thou knowest.
34 Men of understanding will say unto me.
Yea, every wise man that heareth me:
35 Job speaketh without knowledge,
And his words are without wisdom.
36 Would that Job were tried unto the end,
Because of his answering like wicked men.
37 For he addeth rebellion unto his sin,
He clappeth his hands among us,
And multiplieth his words against God.
OO Moreover E-li'hu answered and said,
2 Thinkest thou this to be thy right.
Or sayest thou. My righteousness is more than God's,
3 That thou sayest. What advantage will it be unto thee?
And, What profit shall I have, more than if I had sinned ?
4 1 will answer thee.
And thy companions with thee.
5 Look unto the heavens, and see ;
And behold the skies, which are higher than thou.
6 If thou hast sinned, what doest thou against him?
And if thy transgressions be multiplied, what doest thou
unto him?
7 If thou be righteous, what givest thou him ?
Or what receiveth he of thine hand?
8 Thy wickedness may hurt a man as thou art ;
And thy righteousness may profit a son of man.
9 By reason of the multitude of oppressions they cry out ;
They cry for help by reason of the arm of the mighty,
10 But none saith. Where is God my Maker,
Who giveth songs in the night;
11 Who teacheth us more than the beasts of the earth,
And maketh us wiser than the fowls of heaven ?
12 There they cry, 'but none giv^eth answer.
Because of the pride of evil men.
13 Surely God will not hear vanity.
Neither will the Almighty regard it.
14 How much less when thou sayest ^thou beholdest him not.
The cause is before him, and thou waitest for him !
15 But now, because he hath not visited in his anger,
'Neither doth he greatly regard arrogance;
16 Therefore doth Job open his mouth in vanity;
He multiplieth words without knowledge,
^v E-li'hu also proceeded, and said,
2 ^Suffer me a little, and I will shew thee ;
For "I have yet somewhat to say on God's behalf.
3 1 will fetch my knowledge from afar.
And will ascribe righteousness to my Maker.
4 For truly my words are not false :
One that is perfect in knowledge is with thee.
5 Behold, God is mighty, and despiseth not any :
He is mighty in strength of "understanding.
6 He preserveth not the life of the wicked :
But giveth to the afflicted their right.
7 He withdraweth not his eyes from the righteous :
But with kings upon the throne
He setteth them for ever, and they are exalted.
8 And if they be bound in fetters,
And be taken in the cords of affliction ;
9 Then he sheweth them their work.
And their transgressions, that they have behaved them-
selves proudly.
10 He openeth also their ear to instruction.
And commaudeth that they return from iniquity.
B.C.
about
laao.
'Or, but
he an-
swereth
not
•Or,
thou be-
h(^dest
him
noli
The
cause U
be/ore
him ;
therefore
wait thou
for him.
«0r.
Thou
sayest.
He doth
not
greatly
regard
arro-
gance.
Thus
doth (te.
<Heb.
WaU
for.
»Heb.
there
areye(
word*
for God.
•Heb.
heart.
XXXVII. 9. — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — 619
B.C.
about
isao
/ch. 21. 13.
Isa. 1. 19,
20.
tHeb.(A«y
shall pass
away by
thp sword.
i'iU>m. 2. 5.
"ch. 15. 32.
& 22. 16.
Ps. 55. 23.
tHeb.
Their soul
dieth.
I Or,
aod&miies,
Deut. 23.
17.
I Or.
afflicted.
'Ps. 18. 19.
<Sc31.8.A
118. 5.
tHeb. the
Test of thy
table.
*P8. 23. 5.
'Ps. 3«. 8.
I OTjudg-
mentand
justice
should up-
hold thee.
"Ps. 49. 7.
tHeb.(um
thee aside.
"ProT. 11.
•Ps. 66. 18.
pSee
Ueb. 11J2S.
:Isa. 40.
13. 14.
Rom. 11.
34.
1 Cor. 2.16.
'Ch. 34. 13.
•ch. 34. 10.
'Ps. 92. 5.
Rev. 15. 3.
»1 Cor. 13.
12.
'Ps. 90. 2.
4 102. 24,
27.
Heb. 1. 12.
*Ps. 147. 8.
■ProT. 3.
20.
•ch. 37. 3.
tHeb. the
roots.
'ch. 37. IS
& 38. 23.
'Ps. 136.25.
Acts 14.17.
JPS. 147. 8.
•1 Kings
18. 41, 45.
tHeb.
that which
goeth up.
tHeb.
Hear in
hearing.
tHeb.
liuht.
t&eb.
wings of
the earth.
"Ps. 29. 3.
& 68. 33.
»fh. 5. 9.
i 9. 10. 4
St.. 26.
kev. 15. 3.
<Ps. 14i
16. 17.
fl leb. and
to the
shower of
rain, an^
to the
showers of
ram of his
strength.
''Ps. 109.
72.
•Ps. 104.
22.
tHeb.
Out of the
chamber.
tHeb.
Kcitttering
winds.
11 If they obey and serve Mm, they shall ^spend their
days in prosperity, and their years in pleasures.
12 But if they obey not, fthey shall perish by the
sword, and they shall die without knowledge.
13 But the hypocrites in heart "heap up wrath : they
cry not when he bindeth them.
14 ''tThey die in youth, and their life is among the
II unclean.
15 He delivereth the || poor in his affliction, and open-
eth their ears in oppression.
16 Even so would he have removed thee out of the
strait Hnto a broad place, where there is no straitness ;
and t'that which should be set on thy table should be
full of 'fatness.
17 But thou hast fulfilled the judgment of the wicked ;
II judgment and justice take hold on thee.
18 Because there is wrath, beware lest he take thee
away with his stroke : then "a great ransom cannot fde-
liver thee.
19 "Will he esteem thy riches? no, not gold, nor all
the forces of strength.
20 Desire not the night, when people are cut off in
their place.
21 Take heed, "regard not iniquity : for "this hast thou
chosen rather than affliction.
22 Behold, God exalteth by his power : 'who teacheth
like him?
23 'Who hath enjoined him his way? or 'who can say.
Thou hast wrought iniquity ?
24 Remember that thou 'magnify his work, which
men behold.
25 Every man may see it ; man may behold it afar off.
26 Behold, God is great, and we "know him not, "'neither
can the number of his years be searched out.
27 For he "maketh small the drops of water : they
pour down rain according to the vapour thereof;
28 "Which the clouds do drop and distil upon man
abundantly.
29 Also can any understand the spreadings of the
clouds, or the noise of his tabernacle ?
30 Behold, he "spreadeth his light upon it, and cov-
ereth fthe bottom of the sea.
31 For 'by them judgeth he the people; he "giveth
meat in abundance.
32 ''With clouds he covereth the light ; and command-
eth it not to shine by the cloud that cometh betwixt.
33 'The noise thereof sheweth concerning it, the cattle
also concerning fthe vapour.
CHAF'TER XXXVII.
God is to be feared because of his great works.
AT this also my heart trembleth, and is moved out
of his place.
2 fHear attentively the noise of his voice, and the
sound that goeth out of his mouth.
3 He directeth it under the whole heaven, and his
flightning unto the fends of the earth.
4 After it "a voice roareth ; he thundereth with the
voice of his excellency ; and he will not stay them
when his voice is heard.
5 God thundereth marvellously with his voice; 'great
things doeth he, which we cannot comprehend.
6 For "he saith to the snow. Be thou on the earth ; f like-
wise to the small rain, and to the great rain of his strength.
7 He sealeth up the hand of every man ; ''that all men
may know his work.
8 Then the beasts "go into dens, and remain in their
places.
9 f Out of the south cometh the whirlwind : and cold
out of the f north.
11 If they hearken and serve him,
They shall spend their days in prosperity,
And their years in 'pleasures.
12 But if they hearken not, they shall perish by 'the sword.
And they shall die without knowledge.
13 But they that are godless in heart lay up anger :
They cry not for help when he bindeth them.
14 'They die in youth.
And their life perisheth ^among the "unclean.
15 He delivereth the afflicted 'by his affliction,
And openeth their ear 'in oppression.
16 Yea, he would have *led thee away 'out of distress
Into a broad place, where there is no straitness ;
And that which is set on thy table should be full of fatness.
17 But thou '"art full of the judgement of the wicked:
Judgement and justice take hold on thee.
18 '^Because there is wrath, beware lest thou be "led away by
thy sufficiency ;
Neither let the greatness of the ransom turn thee aside.
19 "Will thy riches suffice, ^Hhat thou be not in distress.
Or, all the forces of thy strength ?
20 Desire not the night.
When peoples "are cut off in their place.
21 Take heed, regard not iniquity :
For this hast thou chosen rather than affliction.
22 Behold, God doeth loftily in his power :
Who is a teacher like unto him?
23 Who hath enjoined him his way?
Or who can say. Thou hast wrought unrighteousness?
24 Remember that thou magnify his work,
Whereof men have sung.
25 All men have looked thereon ;
Man beholdeth it afar off.
26 Behold, God is great, and we know him not ;
The number of his years is unsearchable.
27 For he draweth up the drops of water.
Which distil in rain "from ''his vapour :
28 Which the skies pour down
And drop upon man abundantly.
29 Yea, can any understand the spreadings of the clouds,
The thunderings of his pavilion ?
30 Behold, he spreadeth his light "around him;
And he "covereth the bottom of the sea.
31 For by these he judgeth the peoples;
He giveth meat in abundance.
32 He covereth his hands with the ^lightning;
And giveth it a charge ^'that it strike the mark.
33 The noise thereof telleth concerning ^^him.
The cattle also concerning ^Hhe storm that cometh up.
^'7 At this also my heart trembleth.
And is moved out of its place.
2 Hearken ye unto the noise of his voice.
And the ^^sound that goeth out of his mouth.
3 He sendeth it forth under the whole heaven.
And his ^'^lightning unto the ^ends of the earth.
4 After it a voice roareth ;
He thundereth with the voice of his majesty :
And he stayeth them not when his voice is heard.
5 God thundereth marvellously with his voice ;
Great things doeth he, which we cannot comprehend.
6 For he saith to the snow. Fall thou on the earth ;
Likewise to the shower of rain,
And to the showers of his mighty rain.
7 He sealeth up the hand of every man ;
That all men whom he hath made may know it.
8 Then the beasts go into coverts,
And remain in their dens.
9 Out of ^'the chamber of tlie south cometh the storm :
And cold out of the ^north.
B. a.
about
loao
»0r,
pleas-
aniness
'Or,
weapons
•Heb.
Their
soul
dielh.
«0r,
like
'Or,
sodomite
See
Deut.
iiiU, 17
•Or, in
iQi,by
adversit}
«0r,
allured
thee
•Heb.
out of
the
mouth oj
lOOr, hast
fllled up
"Or, For
beware
test
wrath
lead thei
away
into
mockery
<»0r,
allured
t^Or,
WUl thy
cry ava%l
"Or,
that are
without
stint
"Heb.
go up.
"Heb.
belong-
ing to
"Or, the
vapour
thereof
"Or,
ttiereon
"Or, cov
eretti it
with the
depths 0)
the sea
»Heb.
light.
"Or,
against
the as-
sailant
ssOr, a
«0r, hiir
«0r,
muiter-
ing
«Heb.
light.
"Heb.
skirts.
"See ch.
■9,
»Heb.
scatter-
ing
winds.
620 — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — XXXVII. 10.
B. ff.
about
loao.
/oh. 88. 29,
30
Ps. 147. 17,
18.
tHeb. tht
cloud i^
hU light.
oPs. 148. 8.
»Ex. 9. 18,
23.
1 Sam. 12
18, 19.
Ezra 10. 9.
ch. 36. 31.
tHeb.
a rod.
ich. 38. 26,
27.
^2 Sam.
21. 10.
1 Kings
18. 43.
'Pb. 111.2.
"ch. 36.
29.
"ch. 36. 4.
•Gen. 1. 6.
laa. 44. 24.
tHeb.
Gold.
p\ Tim. 6.
16.
«ch.36.5.
'Matt. 10.
28.
•-Matt. 11.
25.
1 Cor. 1.26.
•So Ex.
19.16, 18.
1 Kioga
19. 11.
Ezek. 1. 4.
Nah. 1. 3.
»cb. 34. 35.
A 42. 3.
•1 Tim. 1.
7.
<ch. 40. 7.
tHeb.
nui1c«m«
know,
•P«. 104. 5.
Pror. 8.29.
A30. 4.
tHeb.
if thou
knowut
under-
ttanding.
tHeb.
aoekett.
tHeb.
nutde to
link.
/ch. 1. «.
>Gen. 1 9.
P». 33. 7.
A 104. 9.
ProT. 8.29.
Jer. 5. 22.
(Or, atab-
lithed my
decree
upon it.
«ch.26. 10.
tHeb.
the pride
ojthy
wavet.
<Ps. 89. 9.
i)t93. 4.
»P».74. 16.
A 148. 5.
tHeb.
vingt.
<Pa. 104.35.
-ch. 18. 5.
"P». 10. IS.
•Pa. 77. 19.
rPs. 9. 13.
IS given;
and the
he
10 ^Bj the breath of God frost
breadth of the waters is straitened.
11 Also by watering he wearieth the thick cloud
scattereth fhis bright cloud :
12 And it is turned round about by his counsels: that
they may "do whatsoever he commandeth them upon the
face of the world in the earth.
13 *He causeth it to come, whether for fcorrection,
or 'for his land, or *for mercy.
14 Hearken unto this, O Job: stand still, and 'con-
sider the wondrous works of God.
15 Dost thou know when God disposed them, and
caused the light of his cloud to shine ?
16 ""Dost thou know the balancings of the clouds, the
wondrous works of "him which is perfect in knowledge?
17 How thy garments are warm, when he quieteth the
earth by the south wind f
18 Hast thou with him "spread out the sky, whidh is
strong, and as a molten lookingglass ?
19 Teach us what we shall say unto him; for we can-
not order our speech by reason of darkness.
20 Shall it be told him that I speak ? if a man speak,
surely he shall be swallowed up.
21 And now men see not the bright light which is in
the clouds : but the wind passeth, and cleanseth them.
22 fFair weather cometh out of the north : with God
is terrible majesty.
23 Touching the Almighty, "we cannot find him out;
"he is excellent in power, and in judgment, and in
plenty of justice : he will not aiBict.
24 Men do therefore ""fear him : he respecteth not any
that are 'wise of heart.
CHAPTER XXXVIII.
God, by his mighty works, convinceth Job of ignorance.
THEN the Lord answered Job "out of the whirl-
wind, and said,
2 ""Who is this that darkeneth counsel by "words with-
out knowledge?
3 "'Gird up now thy loins like a man; for I will de-
mand of thee, and fanswer thou me.
4 'Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of
the earth? declare, fif thou hast understanding.
5 Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou
knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?
6 Whereupon are the ffoundations thereof ffastened?
or who laid the corner stone thereof;
7 When the morning stars sang together, and all ^the
sons of God shouted for joy?
8 "Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake
forth, a« i/" it had issued out of the womb ?
9 When I made the cloud the garment thereof, and
thick darkness a swaddling band for it,
10 And ll'brake up for it my decreed place, and set
bars and doors,
11 And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no
further: and here shall fthy proud waves 'be stayed?
12 Hast thou *commanded the morning since thy
days; and caused the dayspring to know his place;
13 That it might take hold of the fends of the earth,
that "the wicked might be shaken out of it? [garment.
14 It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a
15 And from the wicked their "light is withholden,
and "the high arm shall be broken.
16 Hast thou "entered into the springs of the sea? or
hast thou walked in the search of the depth ?
17 Have "the gates of death been opened unto thee?
or hast thou seen the doors of the shadow of death ?
18 Hast thou perceived the breadth of the earth? de-
clare if thou knowest it all.
10 By the breath of God ice is given :
And the breadth of the waters is 'straitened.
11 Yea, he ladeth the thick cloud with moisture;
He spreadeth abroad the cloud of his ^lightning :
12 And it is turned round about by his guidance.
That they may do whatsoever he commandeth them
Upon the face of the habitable world:
13 Whether it be for correction, or for his 'land,
Or for mercy, that he cause it to come.
14 Hearken unto this, O Job :
Stand still, and consider the wondrous works of God.
15 Dost thou know how God layeth hi» charge upon them.
And causeth the 'lightning of his cloud to shine?
16 Dost thou know the balancings of the clouds.
The wondrous works of him which isperfect in knowledge?
17 *How thy garments are warm,
'When the earth is still by reason of the south windf
18 Canst thou with him spread out the sky,
Which is strong as a molten mirror?
19 Teach us what we shall say unto him ;
For we cannot order our speech by reason of darkness.
20 Shall it be told him that I would speak?
"Or should a man wish that he were swallowed up ?
21 And now men'see not the light which is bright in the skies:
But the wind passeth, and cleanseth them.
22 Out of the north cometh ^golden splendour:
God hath upon him terrible majesty.
23 Touching the Almighty, we cannot find him out ; he is
excellent in power :
And 'in judgement and plenteous justice he will not afflict.
24 Men do therefore fear him :
He regardeth not any that are wise of heart.
00 Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind,
and said,
2 Who is this that darkeneth counsel
By words without knowledge ?
3 Gird up now thy loins like a man ;
For I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.
4 Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth ?
Declare, '"if thou hast understanding.
5 Who determined the measures thereof, "if thou knowest?
Or who stretched the line upon it?
6 Whereupon were the '^foundations thereof "fastened?
Or who laid the corner stone thereof;
7 When the morning stars sang together,
And all the sons of God shouted for joy ?
8 Or who shut up the sea with doors.
When it brake forth '*as if it had issued out of the womb ;
9 When I made the cloud the garment thereof,
And thick darkness a swaddlingband for it,
10 And '^prescribed for it my 'decree.
And set bars and doors,
11 And said. Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further;
And here shall thy proud waves be stayed ?
12 Hast thou commanded the morning since thy days began,
And caused the dayspring to know its place ;
13 That it might take hold of the ends of the earth,
And the wicked be shaken out of it ?
14 It is changed as clay under the seal ;
And all things stand forth "as a garment :
15 And from the wicked their light is withholden,
And the high arm is broken.
16 Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea?
Or hast thou walked in the '* recesses of the deep ?
17 Have the gates of death been revealed unto thee?
Or hast thou seen the gates of the shadow of death ?
18 Hast thou comprehended the breadth of the earth ?
Declare, if thou knowest it all.
B. a.
about
laao.
'Or,
congealed
•Heb.
light.
"Or,
earth
«0r,
Thou
u-hose
garments
are dec.
60r,
niienhe
quieteth
the earth
by the
south
wind
»0r, IJa
man
speak,
surely he
shall be
swal-
lowed up.
'Or,
cannot
look on
the light
when it is
bright in
the skies,
when the
wind
hath
passed,
and
cleansed
them
'Heb.
gold.
»0r, to
judge-
mefit . . ,
he doeth
novio-
lence.
WHeb.
if thou
knowest
under-
standing.
"Or,
seeing
"Heb.
sockets.
"Heb.
made to
sink.
'•Or, and
issued
»Heb.
brake.
i«Or,
boun-
dary
"Or, at
In atfor-
DMIK
"Or,
search
XXXIX. 10. — A. V.
JOB
R. V. — 621
B. a.
about
isao.
I Or, at
«Ps. IM. 7.
'El. 9. 18.
Josh. 10.
II.
Isa. 30. 30.
Kzek. 13.
II, 13.
Kev. 16.21.
•ch. 28. 26.
'Ps. 107.35.
"Jer. 14,
22.
Ps. 147.8.
•Ps.147.16.
■fHeb.
is taken.
fch. 37. 10.
■ch. 9. 9.
Amos 5. 8.
II Or,
the seven
stars.
tHeb.
Cimah.
tHeb.
Cesil.
I Or,
the twelve
signs.
tHeb.
guide them
"Jer, 31.
.36.
tHeb.
Behold us.
'ch. 32. 8.
Ps. 51.6.
Eccles. 2.
26.
tHeb.
who can
cause to lie
down.
|0r.
When the
dust is
turned
into mire.
tHeb.
is poured.
•Pa. 104.21.
4 145. 15.
tHeb.
the lije.
"IPs. 147.9.
Matt. 6.26.
•P». 29. 9.
»ch. 24. 5.
Jer. 2. 24.
Hos. 8. 9.
tlleb. soU
places.
tHeb.
0/ the eX'
actor,
ch. 3. 18.
•Num. 23.
22.
Deut 33.
17.
19 Where is the way where light dwelleth? and as
for darkness, where is the place thereof,
20 Thatthou shouldest takeit ||to the bound thereof,and
that thou shouldest know the paths to the house thereof?
21 Knowest thou it, because thou wast then born?
or because the number of thy days is great?
22 Hast thou entered into 'the treasures of the snow?
or hast thou seen the treasures of the hail,
23 ''Which I have reserved against the time of trouble,
against the day of battle and war ?
24 By what way is the light parted, which scattereth
the east wind upon the earth ?
25 Who 'hath divided a watercourse for the overflow-
ing of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder ;
26 To cause it to rain on the earth, where no man is;
071 the wilderness, wherein there is no man ;
27 'To satisfy the desolate and waste ground; and to
cause the bud of the tender herb to spring forth ?
28 "Hath the rain a father? or who hath begotten the
drops of dew?
29 Out of whose womb came the ice? and the "hoary
frost of heaven, who hath gendered it?
30 The waters are hid as with a stone, and the face of
the deep fis "frozen.
31 Canst thou bind the sweet influences of '|| fPle'ia-
des, or loose the bands of fO-ri'on ?
32 Canst thou bring forth 1 1 Maz'za-roth in his season?
or canst thou fguide Arc-tu'rus with his sons ?
33 Knowest thou "the ordinances of heaven? canst
thou set the dominion thereof in the earth?
34 Canst thou lift up thy voice to the clouds, that
abundance of waters may cover thee?
35 Canst thou send lightnings, that they may go, and
say unto thee, fHere we are?
36 'Who hath put wisdom in the inward parts? or who
hath given understanding to the heart?
37 Who can number the clouds in wisdom ? or fwho
can stay the bottles of heaven,
38 II When the dust fgroweth into hardness, and the
clods cleave fast together ?
39 "Wilt thou hunt the prey for the lion ? or fill fthe
appetite of the young lions,
40 When they couch in their dens, and abide in the
covert to lie in wait?
41 ''Who provideth for the raven his food ? when his
young ones cry unto God, they wander for lack of meat.
CHAPTER XXXIX.
Of the wild goats, and hinds, (Sfc.
KNOWEST thou the time when the wild goats of the
rock bring forth? or canst thou mark when Hhe
hinds do calve?
2 Canst thou number the months that they fulfil? or
knowest thou, the time when they bring forth ?
3 They bow themselves, they bring forth their young
ones, they cast out their sorrows.
4 Their young ones are in good liking, they grow up
with corn ; they go forth, and return not unto them.
5 Who hath sent out the wild ass free? or who hath
loosed the bands of the wild ass?
6 'Whose house I have made the wilderness, and the
fbarren land his dwellings.
7 He scorneth the multitude of the city, neither re-
gardeth he the crying fof the driver.
8 The range of the mountains is his pasture, and he
searcheth after every green thing.
9 Will the ''unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide
by thy crib?
10 Canst thou bind the unicorn with his band in the
furrow? or will he harrow the valleys after thee?
19 Where is the way to the dwelling of light,
And as for darkness, where is the place thereof;
20 That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof.
And that thcu shouldest discern the paths to the house
thereof?
21 Doubtless, thou knowest, for thou wast then born,
And the number of thy days is great!
22 Hast thou entered the treasuries of the snow,
Or hast thou seen the treasuries of the hail,
23 Which I have reserved against the time of trouble,
Against the day of battle and war?
24 'By what way is the light parted,
Or the east wind scattered upon the earth?
25 Who hath cleft a channel for the waterflood,
Or a way for the lightning of the thunder;
26 To cause it to rain on a land where no man is ;
On the wilderness, wherein there is no man ;
27 To satisfy the waste and desolate ground ;
And to cause the ^tender grass to spring forth?
28 Hath the rain a father?
Or who hath begotten the drops of dew?
29 Out of whose womb came the ice ?
And the hoary frost of heaven, who hath 'gendered it ?
30 The waters %re hidden as with stone,
And the face of the deep 'is frozen.
31 Canst thou bind the ^cluster of the Ple'ia-des,
Or loose the bands of 0-ri'on?
32 Canst thou lead forth 'the Maz'za-roth in their season?
Or canst thou guide the Bear with her 'train ?
33 Knowest thou the ordinances of the heavens ?
Canst thou establish the dominion thereof in the earth?
34 Canst thou lift up thy voice to the clouds,
That abundance of waters may cover thee ?
35 Canst thou send forth lightnings, that they may go,
And say unto thee. Here we are ?
36 Who hath put wisdom in the 'inward parts ?
Or who hath given understanding to the '"mind ?
37 Who can number the clouds by wisdom ?
Or who can "pour out the bottles of heaven,
38 When the dust runneth into a mass,
And the clods cleave fast together?
39 Wilt thou hunt the prey for the lioness?
Or satisfy the appetite of the young lions,
40 When they couch in their dens.
And abide in the covert to lie in wait ?
41 Who provideth for the raven his food,
When his young ones cry unto God,
£jQ And wander for lack of meat?
vt7 Knowest thou the time when the wild goats of the rock
bring forth?
Or canst thou mark when the hinds do calve ?
2 Canst thou number the months that they fulfil?
Or knowest thou the time when they bring forth ?
3 They bow themselves, they bring forth their young.
They cast out their sorrows. [open field;
4 Their young ones are in good liking, they grow up in the
They go forth, and "return not again.
5 Who hath sent out the wild ass free?
Or who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass?
6 Whose house I have made the wilderness,
And the salt land his dwelling place.
7 He scorneth the tumult of the city.
Neither heareth he the shoutings of the '^driver.
8 The range of the mountains is his pasture,
And he searcheth after every green thing.
9 Will the "wild-ox be content to serve thee?
Or will he abide by thy crib ?
10 Canst thou bind the wild-ox with his band in the furrow ?
Or will he harrow the valleys after thee ?
B.C.
about
:aao.
WhUih U
the way
to the
place
where
the light
is&c.t
•Or,
green-
mard
•Or,
given it
birth
<0r, are
congealed
like stone
*Heb.
cohereth.
•Or, chain
Or, sweet
influences
'Or,
the signs
otthe
Zodiac
•Heb.
not.
•Or,
dark
clouds
loOr,
meteor
"Heb.
cause to
lie down.
"Or,
return
not unto
them
iK)i, task-
matter
"See
.Num.
xxiu.22.
(r
622— A. V.
JOB.
R. v. — XXXIX. 11.
B. ff.
about
isao.
!0r,
the feat h-
ertoflhe
stork and
ottrizh.
'Lam. 4.3.
•oh.SS.ll.
tHeb.
terrort.
I Or,
His feet
dig.
/Jer. 8. 6.
fHeb. tht
amumr.
tHeb.
»y thy
nwuth.
'Jer. 49.
16.
Obad. 4.
»Matt24.
28
Liike 17.
37.
•oh. 88. 18.
•Ezra 9. 6.
ch. 42. 6.
P». 51. 4.
•Ch.29. 9.
Ps. 39. 9.
'cb. 38. 1.
•ch. 38. 8.
/cb. 42. 4.
»P«. 51.4.
Bom. 3. 4.
»ch. 37. 4.
Ps. 29.3,4.
<Ps. 93. 1.
A 104.1.
>Isa. 2. 12.
Dan. 4. 37.
1 1 Wilt thou trust him, because his strength is great ?
or wilt thou leave thy labour to him ?
12 Wilt thou believe him, that he will bring home thy
seed, and gather it into thy barn ?
13 Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks?
or II wings and feathers unto the ostrich?
14 Which leaveth her eggs in the earth, and warmeth
them in the dust,
15 And forgetteth that the foot may crush them, or
that the wild beast may break them.
16 She is ''hardened against her young ones, as though
they were not hers : her labour is in vain without fear ;
17 Because God hath deprived her of wisdom, neither
hath he 'imparted to her understanding.
18 What time she lifteth up herself on high, she
scorneth the horse and his rider.
19 Hast thou given the horse strength? hast thou
clothed his neck with thunder ?
20 Canst thou make him afraid as a grasshopper? the
glory of his nostrils fis terrible.
21 II He paweth in the valley, and rejoiceth in his
strength : ■'he goeth on to meet the farmed men.
22 He mocketh at fear, and is not affrighted ; neither
turneth he back from the sword.
23 The quiver rattleth against him, the glittering spear
and the shield.
24 He swalloweth the ground with fierceness and rage;
neither believeth he that it is the sound of the trumpet.
25 He saith among the trumpets. Ha, ha! and he
smelleth the battle afar off, the thunder of the captains,
and the shouting.
26 Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her
wings toward the south ?
27 Doth the eagle mount up fat thy command, and
"make her nest on high ?
28 She dwelleth and abideth on the rock, upon the
crag of the rock, and the strong place.
29 From thence she seeketh the prey, and her eyes
behold afar off.
30 Her young ones also suck up blood: and *where
the slain are, there is she.
CHAPTKR XL.
Jod humbUth himself to God.
MOREOVER the Lord answered Job, and said,
2 Shall he that "contendeth with the Almighty in-
struct him f he that reproveth God, let him answer it.
3 ^Then Job answered the Lord, and said,
4 'Behold, I am vile ; what shall I answer thee ? "I
will lay mine hand upon my mouth.
5 Once have I spoken ; but I will not answer : yea,
twice ; but I will proceed no further.
6 ^''Then answered the Lord unto Job out of the
whirlwind, and said,
7 'Gird up thy loins now like a man : ^\ will demand
of thee, and declare thou unto me.
8 'Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou
condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?
9 Hast thou an arm like God ? or canst thou thunder
with ''a voice like him ?
10 'Deck thyself now with majesty and excellency;
and array thyself with glory and beauty.
11 Cast abroad the rage of thy wrath: and behold
every one thai is proud, and aba-se him.
12 Look on every one that is *proud, and bring him
low ; and tread down the wicked in their place.
13 Hide them in the dust together; and bind their
feces in secret.
14 Then will I also confess unto thee that thine own
right hand can save thee.
11 Wilt thou trust him, because his strength is great?
Or wilt thou leave to him thy labour?
12 Wilt thou confide in him, that he will bring home thy seed.
And gather the corn of thy threshing-floor ?
13 The wing of the ostrich rejoiceth;
But are her pinions and feathers 'kindly ?
14 For she leaveth her eggs on the earth,
And warmeth them in the dust,
15 And forgetteth that the foot may crush them.
Or that the wild beast may trample them. [not hers :
16 She ''is hardened against her young ones, as if they were
Though her labour be in vain, she is without fear;
17 Because God hath 'deprived her of wisdom.
Neither hath he imparted to her understanding.
18 What time she *lifteth up herself on high.
She scorneth the horse and his rider.
19 Hast thou given the horse his might?
Hast thou clothed his neck with 'the quivering mane ?
20 Hast thou made him to leap as a locust?
The gloiy of his snorting is terrible.
21 *He paweth in the valley, aad rejoiceth in his strength :
He goeth out to meet 'the armed men.
22 He mocketh at fear, and is not dismayed ;
Neither turneth he back from the sword.
23 The quiver rattleth 'against him,
The flashing spear and the javelin.
24 He swalloweth the ground with fierceness and rage ;
'Neither believeth he that it is the voice of the trumpet.
25 As oft as the trumpet soundeth he saith. Aha !
And he smelleth the battle afar off,
The thunder of the captains, and the shouting.
26 Doth the hawk soar by thy wisdom.
And stretch her wings toward the south ?
27 Doth the eagle mount up at thy command,
And make her nest on high?
28 She dwelleth on the rock, and hath her lodging there,
Upon the crag of the rock, and the strong hold.
29 From thence she spieth out the prey;
Her eyes behold it afar off.
30 Her young ones also suck up blood :
And where the slain are, there is she.
^y) Moreover the Lord answered Job, and said,
2 Shall he that cavilleth contend with the Almighty ?
He that argueth with God, let him answer it.
3 Then Job answered the Lord, and said,
4 Behold, I am of small account ; what shall I answer thee ?
I lay mine hand upon my mouth.
5 Once have I spoken, and I will not answer ;
Yea twice, but I will proceed no further.
6 Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind, and
said,
7 Gird up thy loins now like a man :
I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.
8 Wilt thou even disannul my judgement?
Wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be justified ?
9 Or hast thou an arm like God?
And canst thou thunder with a voice like him?
10 Deck thyself now with excellency and dignity ;
And array thyself with honour and majesty.
11 Pour forth the overflowings of thine anger:
And look upon every one that is proud, and abase him
12 Look on every one that is proud, and bring him low;
And tread down the wicked where they stand.
13 Hide them in the dust together;
Bind their faces in the hidden place.
14 Then will I also confess of thee
That thine own right hand can save thee.
B. a.
about
joao.
»0r. like
the.
stork*s
«0r
deatelh
hardly
with
>Heb.
ma,ie her
to/orget
wisdom,
<0r,
routeth
herself
up to
flight
SHeb.
shaking
•Heb.
They
paw.
'Or, the
weapons
'Or,
upon
•Or,
Neither
standelh
hestiU
at 6ce.
r
XLI. 24. — A. V.
JOB.
R. V. — 623
B. a.
about
laao.
I Or, tlu)
elephant
as some
think.
! Or, He
Ktteth up.
'Ps. IM.
14.
tHeb. hr
oppresseth
I Or,
Will anj
take him
in hii
sight, or,
bcre his
nose with
a gin f
ch.41.1.2.
1 That is,
a whale fir,
a whirl-
pool.
'Vs. 104.
26.
Isa. 27. 1.
tHeb.
which
thou
drownest.
'Isa. 37.
29.
•Rom. 11.
■iEi. 19. 5,
35.
Deut. 10.
14.
Ps. 24.1.&
50. 12.
1 Cor. 10.
26, 28.
I Or,
within.
tHeb.
pieces of
shields.
tHeb.
sorrow
rejoiceth.
tHeb. the
fallings.
15 ^Behold now || behemoth, which I made with
thee ; he eateth grass as an ox.
16 Lo now, his strength is in his loins, and his force
is in the navel of his belly.
17 1 1 He moveth his tail like a cedar: the sinews of
his stones are wrapped together.
18 His bones are as strong pieces of brass; his bones
are like bars of iron.
19 He is the chief of the ways of God: he that made
him can make his sword to approach unto him.
20 Surely the mountains 'bring him forth food, where
all the beasts of the field play.
21 He lieth under the shady trees, in the covert of
the reed, and fens.
22 The shady trees cover him with their shadow ; the
willows of the brook compass him about.
23 Behold, fhe drinketh up a river, and hasteth not :
he trusteth that he can draw up Jor'dan into his mouth.
24 1 1 He taketh it with his eyes: his nose pierceth
through snares. CHAF^TER XLI.
Of God's great power in the leviathan,
CANST thou draw out || "leviathan with a hook?
or his tongue with a cord \which thou lettest down ?
2 Canst thou ''put a hook into his nose? or bore his
jaw through with a thorn ?
3 Will he make many supplications unto thee? will
he speak soft words unto thee ?
4 Will he make a covenant with thee ? wilt thou take
him for a servant for ever?
5 Wilt thou play with him as with a bird? or wilt
thou bind him for thy maidens ?
6 Shall the companions make a banquet of him?
shall they part him among the merchants ?
7 Canst thou fill his skin with barbed irons? or his
head with fish spears?
8 Lay thine hand upon him, remember the battle, do
no more.
9 Behold, the hope of him is in vain : shall not one be
cast down even at the sight of him?
10 None is so fierce that dare stir him up: who then
is able to stand before me?
11 "Who hath prevented me that I should repay himf
''whatsoever is under the whole heaven is mine.
12 I will not conceal his parts, nor his power, nor his
comely proportion.
13 Who can discover the face of his garment? or who
can come to him ||with his double bridle?
14 Who can open the doors of his face? his teeth are
terrible round about.
15 His fseales are his pride, shut up together as with
a close seal.
16 One is so near to another, that no air can come
between them.
17 They are joined one to another, they stick to-
gether, that they cannot be sundered.
18 By his neesings a light doth shine, and his eyes
are like the eyelids of the morning.
19 Out of his mouth go burning lamps, and sparks of
fire leap out.
20 Out of his nostrils goeth smoke, as out of a seeth-
ing pot or caldron.
21 His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out
of his mouth.
22 In his neck remaineth strength, and fsorrow is
turned into joy before him.
23 fThe flakes of his flesh are joined together : they
are firm in themselves; they cannot be moved.
24 His heart is as firm as a stone; yea, as hard as a
piece of the nether millstone.
15 Behold now 'behemoth, which I made with thee;
He eateth grass as an ox.
16 Lo now, his strength is in his loins.
And his force is in the muscles of his belly.
17 He moveth his tail like a cedar:
The sinews of his thighs are knit together.
18 His bones are as tubes of brass;
His ^limbs are like bars of iron.
19 He is the chief of the ways of God :
^He only that made him can make his sword to approach
unto him.
20 Surely the mountains bring him forth food ;
Where all the beasts of the field do play.
21 He lieth under the lotus trees.
In the covert of the reed, and the fen.
22 The lotus trees cover him with their shadow ;
The willows of the brook compass him about.
23 Behold, if a river ^overflow, he trembleth not :
He is confident, though Jor'dan swell even to his mouth.
24 Shall any take him when he is on the watch,
J -J Or pierce through his nose with a snare?
4^4- Canst thou draw out 'leviathan with a fish hook ?
Or press down his tongue with a cord ?
2 Canst thou put 'a rope into his nose ?
Or pierce his jaw through with a 'hook ?
3 Will he make many supplications unto thee ?
Or will he speak soft words unto thee?
4 Will he make a covenant with thee.
That thou shouldest take him for a servant for ever?
6 Wilt thou play with him as with a bird?
Or wilt thou bind him for thy maidens??
6 Shall the bands of fishermen make traffic of him ?
Shall they part him among the merchants?
7 Canst thou fill his skin with barbed irons,
Or his head with fish spears?
8 Lay thine hand upon him ;
Remember the battle, and do so no more.
9 Behold, the hope of him is in vain:
Shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him?
10 None is so fierce that he dare stir him up :
Who then is he that can stand before me?
11 Who hath first given unto me, that I should repay him?
Whatsoever is under the whole heaven is mine.
121 will not keep silence concerning his limbs,
Nor his mighty strength, nor his comely proportion.
13 Who can *strip oif his outer garment?
Who shall come within his double bridle ?
14 Who can open the doors of his face?
'Round about his teeth is terror.
15 His '"strong scales are his pride,
Shut up together as with a close seal.
16 One is so near to another.
That no air can come between them.
17 They are joined one to another;
They stick together, that they cannot be sundered.
18 His neesings flash forth light.
And his eyes are like the eyelids of the morning.
19 Out of his mouth go burning torches,
And sparks of fire leap forth.
20 Out of his nostrils a smoke goeth.
As of a seething pot and burning rushes.
21 His breath kindleth coals.
And a flame goeth forth from his mouth.
22 In his neck abideth strength.
And terror danceth before him.
23 The flakes of his flesh are joined together:
They are firm upon him; they cannot be moved.
24 His heart is as firm as a stone ;
Yea, firm as the nether millstone.
iThat is,
the kip-
popot-
arntu.
«0r, ribt.
'Or, He
that
made
him hath
fur-
nished
him
with hii
sword
*OT,be
violent
[Ch. xl.
25111
Heb.]
'That is,
the croc-
odile.
«Heb. a
rope of
rushes.
'Or,
spike
B. a.
about
1020.
[Ch. xU.
1 la
Heb.]
8Heb.
uncover
the face
o/his
garment.
»0r. His
teeth are
terrible
round
about
loOr,
courses
of scales
Heb.
channels
If
shields.
624 — A. V.
JOB.
R. v. — XLI. 25.
B.C.
about
laao.
I Or,
breagf'
plate.
tHeb.
tharp
piece of
pottherd.
I Or,
who be-
have
themtelvet
withoui
Star.
•Gen. 18.
14.
Uattig.
26.
Mark 10.
27.414.36.
Luke 18.
27.
I Or,
no thought
of thine
can be hin-
dered.
»ch. 38. 2.
<■?«. 40. .?.
A 131.1.4
139. 6.
■ich.SS. 3.
4 40.7.
•Ezra 9. 6.
cb. 40. 4.
/Nam. 23.
1.
fMatt B.
24.
•Gen. 20.
17.
James 5.
15. 16.
1 Jobn 6.
16.
tHeb. hU
face, or,
person.
1 Sam.2S.
35.
Mai. 1.8.
tHeb. the
faceqf
Job.
<P». 14. 7.
4 126. 1.
tHebjiAJ-
ed all that
bad been
to Job unto
the double.
•laa. 40. 2.
'See cb.l9.
13.
«ch. 8. 7.
James. 6.
11.
"See oh. 1.
8.
•ch. 1. 2.
Mb. 3. 16.
Prov. 3.16,
tGen. 2S.8.
25 When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid :
by reason of breakings they purify themselves.
26 The sword of him that layeth at him cannot hold :
the spear, the dart, nor the || habergeon.
27 He esteemeth iron as straw, and brass as rotten wood.
28 The arrow cannot make him flee : sling stones are
turned with him into stubble.
29 Darts are counted as stubble : he laugheth at the
shaking of a spear.
30 fSharp stones are under him : he spreadeth sharp-
pointed things upon the mire.
31 He maketh the deep to boil like a pot : he maketh
the sea like a pot of ointment.
32 He maketh a path to shine after him; one would
think the deep to be hoary.
33 Upon earth there is not his like, || who is made
without fear.
34 He beholdeth all high things: he is a king over
all the children of pride.
CHAPTER XLII.
yob submitieth kimself unto God—Job^s age and death,
rpHEN Job answered the Loed, and said,
J- 2 I know that thou "canst do every thing, and that
II no thought can be withholden from thee.
3 ''Who is he that hideth counsel without knowledge ?
therefore have I uttered that I understood not ; "things
too wonderful for me, which I knew not.
4 Hear, I beseech thee, and I will speak : •*! will de-
mand of thee, and declare thou unto me.
5 I have heard of thee by the hearing of the ear : but
now mine eye seeth thee:
6 Whereforel'abhormy8e?/',andrepentindustand ashes.
7 ^And it was so, that after the Lord had spoken these
words unto Job, the Lord said to El'i-phaz the Te'man-
ite, My wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy
two friends : for ye have not spoken of me the thing that
is right, as my servant Job hath.
8 Therefore take unto you now ■'seven bullocks and
seven rams, and 'go to my servant Job, and offer up for
yourselves a burnt offering ; and my servant Job shall
"pray for you : for fhim will I accept : lest I deal with
you after your folly, in that ye have not spoken of me
the thing which is right, like my servant Job.
9 So El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite and Bil'dad the ShuTiite and
Zo'phar the Na'a-ma-thite went, and did according as the
Lord commanded them : the Lord also accepted f Job.
10 *And the Lord turned the captivity of Job, when
he prayed for his friends: also the Lord fgave Job
*twice as much as he had before.
11 Then came there unto him 'all his brethren, and all
his sisters, and all they that had been of his acquaintance
before, and did eat bread with him in his house : and they
bemoaned him, and comforted him over all the evil that
the Lord had brought upon him : every man also gave
him a piece of money, and every one an earring of gold.
12 So the Lord blessed "the latter end of Job more
than his beginning : for he had "fourteen thousand sheep,
and six thousand camels, and a thousand yoke of oxen,
and a thousand she-asses.
13 "He had also seven sons, and three daughters.
14 And he called the name of the first, Je-mi'ma; and
the name of the second, Ke-zi'a ; and the name of the
third, Ker-en-hap'puch.
15 And in all the land were no women found so fair as
the daughters of Job : and their fether gave them in-
heritance among their brethren.
16 After this "lived Job a hundred and forty years, and
saw his sons, and his son.s' sons, even four generations.
17 So Job died, being old and 'full of days.
25 When he raiseth himself up, the mighty are afraid:
By reason of consternation they are beside themselves.
26 If one lay at him with the sword, it cannot avail ;
Nor the spear, the dart, nor the 'pointed shaft.
27 He counteth iron as straw.
And brass as rotten wood.
28 The ^arrow cannot make him flee :
Slingstones are turned with him into stubble:
29 Clubs are counted as stubble :
He laugheth at the rushing of the javelin.
30 His underparts are like sharp potsherds :
He spreadeth as it were a threshing wain upon the mire.
31 He maketh the deep to boil like a pot :
He maketh the sea like ointment.
32 He maketh a path to shine after him ;
One would think the deep to be hoary.
33 Upon earth there is not his like,
That is made without fear.
34 He beholdeth every thing that is high :
He is king over all the 'sons of pride.
^^ Then Job answered the Lord, and said,
21 know that thou canst do all things,
And that no purpose of thine can be restrained.
3* Who is this that hideth counsel without knowledge?
Therefore have I uttered that which I understood not.
Things too wonderful for me, which I knew not.
4 Hear, I beseech thee, and I will speak ;
'I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.
5 1 had heard of thee by the hearing of the ear ;
But now mine eye seeth thee,
6 Wherefore I *abnor myself, and repent
In dust and ashes.
7 And it was so, that after the Lord had spoken these
words unto Job, the Lord said to El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite,
My wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy two
friends: for ye have not spoken of me the thing that is
8 right, as my servant Job hath. Now therefore, take unto
you seven bullocks and seven rams, and go to my serv-
ant Job, and offer up for yourselves a burnt offering;
and my servant Job shall pray for you ; for him will I
accept, that I deal not with you after your folly ; for ye
have not spoken of me the thing that is right, as my
9 servant Job hath. So El'i-phaz the Te'man-ite and Bil'dad
the Shu'hite and Zo'phar the Na'a-ma-thite went, and did
according as the Lord commanded them : and the Lord
10 accepted Job. And the Lord turned the captivity of
Job, when he prayed for his friends : and the Lord gave
11 Job twice as much as he had before. Then came there
unto him all his brethren, and all his sisters, and all they
that had been of his acquaintance before, and did eat
bread with him in his house: and they bemoaned him,
and comforted him concerning all the evil that the Lord
had brought upon him : every man also gave him a Apiece
12 of money, and every one a ring of gold. So the Lord
blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning :
and he had fourteen thousand sheep, and six thousand
camels, and a thousand yoke of oxen, and a thousand
13 she-asses. He had also seven sons and three daughters.
14 And he called the name of the first, Je-mi'mah; and the
name of the second, Ke-zi'ah; and the name of the third,
15 Ker-en-hap'puch. And in all the land were no women
found so fair as the daughters of Job : and their father
16 gave them inheritance among their brethren. And after
this Job lived an hundred and forty years, and saw his
17 sons, and his sons' sons, even four generations. So Job
died, being old and full of days.
'Or, coal
of ma it
■Beb.
son of
the bow.
B. C£.
about
laao.
■Seech.
xxTiU.
*See ch.
xxzTiii.
2.
>Seech.
zixTiU.
8,xl. 7.
•Or,
loathe
my
words
'Heb.
ktsitah.
III. 6. — A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. V. — 625
fLuke 20.
42.
Acts 1. 20.
"Prov. 4.
14, 15.
11 Or,
icicked.
H'a. 26. 4.
Jer. 15. 17.
«P8. 119.35,
47, 92.
JJosh.1.8.
I'S.110.I,97
<Jer. 17. 8.
Ezek.47.12
tHeb/ade.
rtien. 39.
3, 23.
Ps. 128. 2.
Isa. 3. 10.
i'Job.21.18.
Ps. 85. 5.
Isa. 17. 13.
& 29. 5.
Hos. 13. 3.
'Ps. 37. 18.
Nah. 1. 7.
John 10.14
2Tim.2.19.
•Ps. 46. 6.
Acts 4. 25,
20.
1047.
(Or,
tumultous-
ly assem~
ble.
fHeb.
meditate.
»Ps. 45. 7.
John 1.41.
ojer. 5. 5.
Luke 19.14
<iPs. 11.4.
<P8. 37. 13.
& 59. 8.
Prov. 1.26.
I Or,
trouble.
/2Sam.5.7.
»Actsl3.;)3
Heb. 1. 5.
& 5. 0.
»Ps. 22. 27.
& 72. 8.
& 89. 27.
Dan. 7. 13,
14.
See John
17. 4, 5.
& 19. 15.
'Pb. 89. 23.
Rev. 2. 27.
& 12. 5.
*Heb. 12.
28
'Phil. 2.12.
«Gen. 41.
40.
1 Sam. 10.1
John 5. 23.
"Rev. 6.
16, 17.
"Ps. 34. 8.
& 84. 12.
Prov.16.20
Isa. 30. 18.
Jer. 17. 7.
Eom. 9.33.
& '0. 11.
1 Pet. 2. 6.
»2Sam.
15. 416. &
17. & 18.
«2 Sam.l5.
12.& 16. 15.
1023.
»2Sam.
16.8.
Ps. 71. 11.
"Gen. 15J1.
Ps. 28. 7.
& 119. 114.
B Ot^botU.
■TPs. 27. 6.
•Ps. 34. 4.
/Ps. 2.6.
i 43. 3.
& 99. 9.
»LeT. 26.6.
Ps. 4. 8.
Prov. 3.24.
•Ps. 27. 3.
40
tTHE BOOK OF
PSALMS,
F-SALNI I.
The happiness of the godly — The unhappiness of the ungodly.
BLESSED °is the man that walketh not in the coun-
sel of the II ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sin-
ners, ''nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful.
2 But "his delight is in the law of the LoBD ; ''and in
his law doth he meditate day and night.
3 And he shall be like a tree "planted by the rivers
of water, that bringeth forth his fruit in his season ; his
leaf also shall not fwither; and whatsover he doeth
shall ■^prosper.
4 The ungodly are not so : but are "like the chaff
which the wind driveth away.
5 Therefore the ungodly shall not stand in the judg-
ment, nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous.
6 For 'the Lord knoweth the way of the righteous:
but the way of the ungodly shall perish.
psalm: II.
The kingdom of Christ— Kings are exhorted to accept it.
WHY "do the heathen || rage, and the people
f imagine a vain thing ?
2 The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers
take counsel together, against the Loed, and against
his 'Anointed, saying,
3 "Let us break their bands asunder, and cast away
their cords from us.
4 ''He that sitteth in the heavens "shall laugh : the
Lord shall have them in derision.
5 Then shall he speak unto them in his wrath, and
II vex them in his sore displeasure.
6 Yet have I set my King ■'^upon my holy hill of
Zi'on.
7 I will declare the decree: the Lord hath said unto
me, "Thou art my Son ; this day have I begotten thee.
8 *Ask of me, and I shall give thee the heathen for
thine inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth
for thy possession.
9 *Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron; thou
shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.
10 Be wise now therefore, O ye kings : be instructed,
ye judges of the earth.
11 *Serve the Lord with fear, and rejoice Vith
trembling.
12 '"Kiss the Son, lest he be angry, and ye perish
from the way, when "his wrath is kindled but a little.
"Blessed are all they that put their trust in him.
psalm: III.
The security of God^s protection.
A Psalm of David, "when he fled from Absalom his son.
LORD, "how are they increased that troubled me!
many are they that rise up against me.
2 Many there be which say of my soul, ''There is no
help for him in God. Selah.
3 But thou, O Lord, art "a shield || for me ; my glory,
and ''the lifter up of mine head.
4 I cried unto the Lord with my voice, and 'he heard
me out of his -^holy hill. Selah.
5 "I laid me down and slept ; I awaked ; for the Lord
sustained me.
6 ''I will not be afraid of ten thousands of people, that
have set themselves against me round about.
THE PSALMS.
BOOK I.
i 'Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of
the wicked.
Nor standeth in the way of sinners.
Nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful.
2 But his delight is in the law of the Lord ;
And in his law doth he meditate day and night.
3 And he shall be like a tree planted by the streams of water,
That bringeth forth its fruit in its season,
Whose leaf also doth not wither;
And ^whatsoever he doeth shall prosper.
4 The wicked are not so ;
But are like the chaff which the wind driveth away.
5 Therefore the wicked shall not stand in the judgement,
Nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous.
6 For the Lord knoweth the way of the righteous :
But the way of the wicked shall perish.
^ Why do the nations 'rage,
And the peoples ^imagine a vain thing?
2 The kings of the earth set themselves.
And the rulers take counsel together,
Against the Lord, and against his anointed, saying,
3 Let us break their bands asunder.
And cast away their cords from us.
4 He that sitteth in the heavens shall laugh :
The Lord shall have them in derision.
5 Then shall he speak unto them in his wrath,
And ^vex them in his sore displeasure:
6 Yet I have set my king
Upon my holy hill of Zi'on.
7 I will tell of the decree :
The Lord said unto me. Thou art my son;
This day have I begotten thee.
8 Ask of me, and I will give thee the nations for thine in-
heritance.
And the uttermost parts of the earth for thy possession.
9 Thou shalt break them with a rod of iron ;
Thou shalt dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.
10 Now therefore be wise, O ye kings:
Be instructed, ye judges of the earth.
1 1 Serve the Lord with fear,
And rejoice with trembling.
12 'Kiss the son, lest he be angry, and ye perish in the way.
For his wrath 'will soon be kindled.
'Blessed are all they that 'put their trust in him.
0 A Psalm of David, when he fled from Absalom his son.
1 Lord, how are all mine adversaries increased !
Many are they that rise up against me.
2 Many there be which say "of my soul.
There is no '"help for him in God. [Selah
3 But thou, O Lord, art a shield about me;
My glory, and the lifter up of mine head.
41 cry unto the Lord with my voice.
And he answereth me out of his holy hill. [Selah
5 1 laid me down and slept ;
I awaked; for the Lord sustaineth me.
6 1 will not be afraid of ten thousands of the people.
That have set themselves against me round about.
«0r,<n
whatso-
ever A«
doeth he
shaU
prosper
•Or,
Happy
•Or, ftf-
muliU'
ousty as-
seinole
40r,
rMditaie
•Or,
trovhle
•Some
ancient
versions
render.
Lay hold
0/(0T B^
ceive)
instruo-
tion;
other*.
Worship
in purity.
'Or, may
•Or, take
refuge
»Or,to
i0Or,jii*-
vation
r
626— A. V.
THE PSAIvNlS.
R. V. — III. 7.
«ob 16. 10.
A. 29. 17.
PB.58. 6.
iProT. 21.
31.
In. 43. 11.
Jer.3. 23.
1 Or,
Hab. 3. 19.
|Or, 8w
gracious
unto me.
•2 Tim. 2.
19.
2 Pet. 2. 9.
>Epbai. 4.
26.
•P«. 77. 6.
2Cor.l.3A
'Deut. 33.
19.
PS. 50. 14.
A 51. 19.
2 8am. 15.
12.
•P».37. 3.
A 62. 8.
/Num. 6.
26.
P«.80.3,7,
19. A 119.
135.
risa. 9. 3.
>Job. 11.
18, 19.
PB.8.5.
aeT.2S.
18, 19. dc
26.5.
Deut.12.10
«P».S. 4.
»F1». 65. 2.
•P«. 30. 5.
A88. 13.&
130.6.
fliab.l. 13.
}Heb.
ocfffre
thime eyet.
«Bev. 21.8.
/Pb. 55. 23.
tHeb. the
man of
blood and
decetl.
n Kings
8. 29, :<0,
tS,38.
Ft 28. 2.4
132. 7. 4
138.2.
fUeb. (A<
temple of
iAjf hoti-
neu.
»P». 25. 5.
tHeb.
Iluue
vfhich
observe me f
PB.27. 11.
'P«. 25. 4.
4 27.11.
I Or,
stea4fast.
tHeb. in
hU moulh,
that is, M
<*« moalh
tHeb.
wtckedr
nesses,
>Lake 11.
Bom. S.13.
•Pi. 62. 4.
I Or. Make
them
guilty.
-2 8am
16.31. A
I 17.14,23,
I Or. from
their
eounseU.
'In.K.n.
^HehJhou
enterett
mer, or,
proteeUtt
tkem.
•FS. 116.13.
tHeb.
him
i
I Or, upon
ate eighth:
See
1 Chron.
16.21.
•PS. 12,
title.
•FS. 88. 1.
Jer.10.24.
A4S.28.
7 Arise, O Lord; save me, O my God; 'for thou
hast smitten all mine enemies upon the cheek bone;
thou hast broken the teeth of the ungodly.
8 ^Salvation belongeth unto the Loed: thy blessing
is upon thy people. Selah.
PSALNI IV.
David exhorteth his enemies — Man^s happiness is in God^s favour.
To the 1 chief Musician on Neginoth, A Psalm of David.
HEAR me when I call, O God of my righteous-
ness : thou hast enlarged me when I was in distress;
II have mercy upon me, and hear my prayer.
2 C ye sons of men, how long vfill ye turn my glory
into shame? how long will ye love vanity, and seek
after leasing? Selah.
3 But know that the "Lobd hath set apart him that
is godly for himself: the LoKD will hear when I call
unto him.
4 'Stand in awe, and sin not: "commune with your
own heart upon your bed, and be still. Selah.
5 Ofi'er ''the sacrifices of righteousness, and 'put your
trust in the Lord.
6 There be many that say, Who will shew us any
good ? -TiORD, lift thou up the light of thy countenance
upon us.
7 Thou hast put 'gladness in my heart, more than in
the time that their corn and their wine increased.
8 *I will both lay me down in peace, and sleep : 'for
thou, Lord, only makest me dwell in safety.
psalm: v.
David professing his faith^ prayeih unto God to guide him.
To the chief Musician upon Nehiloth, A Psalm of David.
GIVE ear to my words, O Lord, consider my
meditation.
2 Hearken unto the "voice of my cry, my King, and
my God : for 'unto thee will I pray.
3 'My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O Lord ;
in the morning will I direct my prayer unto thee, and
wi'.l look up.
4 For thou art not a God that hath pleasure in wicked-
ness : neither shall evil dwell with thee.
5 ''The foolish shall not stand fin thy sight : thou
hatest all workers of iniquity.
6 'Thou shalt destroy them that speak leasing: ■'^the
Lord will abhor fthe bloody and deceitful man.
7 But as for me, I will come into thy house in the
multitude of thy mercy: and in thy fear will I worship
'toward fthy holy temple.
8 *Lead me, O Lord, in thy righteousness because
of fmine enemies; 'make thy way straight before
my face.
9 For there is no 1| faithfulness fin their mouth; their
inward part is fvery wickedness ; *their throat is an
open sepulchre ; Hhey flatter with their tongue.
10 II Destroy thou them, O God; "let them fall ||by
their own counsels; cast them out in the multitude
of their transgressions; for they have rebelled
against thee.
11 .Eut let all those that put their trust in thee "re-
joice : let them ever shout for joy, because fthou de-
fendest them: let them also that love thy name be
joyful in thee.
12 For thou, Lord, "wilt bless the righteous; with
favour wilt thou fcompass him as with a shield.
PSALM VI.
David's complaint in his sickness.
To tbe chief Musician on Neginoth |*upon Sheminlth, A Psalm
of David.
O'Loed, rebuke me not in thine anger, neither
chasten me in thy hot displeasure.
7 Arise, O Lord ; save me, O my God :
For thou hast smitten all mine enemies upon the cheek
bone;
Thou hast broken the teeth of the wicked.
8 'Salvation belongeth unto the Lord:
Thy blessing be upon thy people. [Selah
'Or,
Victory
For the Chief Musician ; on stringed instruments.
A Psalm of David.
1 Answer me when I call, O God of my righteousness ;
Thou hast set me at large when I was in distress:
^Have mercy upon me, and hear my prayer.
2 O ye sons of men, how long shall my glory be turned into
dishonour ? [hood ? [Selah
How long will ye love vanity, and seek after false-
3 But know that the Lord hath set apart 'him that is godly
for himself:
The Lord will hear when I call unto him.
4^Stand in awe, and sin not:
Commune with your own heart upon your bed, and be
still. '[Selah
5 Offer the sacrifices of righteousness,
And put your trust in the Lord.
6 Many there be that say, Who will shew us any good?
Lord, lift thou up the light of thy coimtenance upon us.
7 Thou hast put gladness in my heart.
More than they have when their corn and their wine are
increased.
8 In peace will I both lay me down and sleep :
For thou, Lord, ^alone makest me dwell in safety.
K For the Chief Musician ; with the 'Nehiloth. .
■V A Psalm of David.
1 Give ear to my words, O Lord,
Consider my meditation.
2 Hearken unto the voice of my cry, my King, and my God
For unto thee do I pray.
3 0 Lord, in the morning shalt thou hear my voice;
In the morning will I order my prayer unto thee, and will
keep watch.
4For thou art not a God that hath pleasure in wickedness
'Evil shall not sojourn .with thee.
5 'The arrogant shall not stand in thy sight:
Thou hatest all workers of iniquity.
6 Thou shalt destroy them that speak lies :
The Lord abhorreth the bloodthirsty and deceitful man.
7 But as for me, in the multitude of thy lovingkindness will
I come into thy house :
In thy fear will I worship toward thy holy temple
8 Lead me, O Lord, in thy righteousness because of 'mine
enemies ;
Make thy way plain before my face.
9 For there is no '"faithfulness in their mouth ;
Their inward part is "very wickedness:
Their throat is an open sepulchre ;
They '^flatter with their tongue.
10 Hold them guilty, O God;
Let them fall "by their own counsels:
Thrust them out in the multitude of their transgressions;
For they have rebelled against thee.
11 '*But let all those that put their trust in thee rejoice.
Let them ever shout for joy, because thou defendest them :
Let them also that love thy name be joyful in thee.
12 For thou wilt bless the righteous;
O Lord, thou wilt compass him with favour as with a shield.
e
1 O Lord, rebuke me not in thine anger,
Neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure.
«0r, J?ff
gracious
unto me
K>r,one
that he
favour-
eth
<0r, Be
ye angry
For the Chief Musician ; on strlngred instruments, set to ^the Sheminith.
A Psalm of David.
60r,<n
iitndc
"Or, wind
instrik-
metUs
TOr, The
evil nmn
80r, Fools
•Or, Them
that lie in
vait/or
me
"O0r,«/cd-
/astttess
"Or,o
yauming
gulf
«Heb.
nuike
smooth
their
tongue.
^^r, from
their
<»unseU
»*Or, So
skailaU
those . . .
rejoice,
they shall
ever
shout . . .
and thou
shmlt de-
fend
ihem:
they
also . . .
shall be
joyful in
thee
^^Ot the
eighth
VIII. 1. — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 627
»Pb. 41. 4.
•Hos. 6. 1.
■TS. 90. 13.
'Ps. 30. 9.
; & 88.11. &
115. 17. &
118.17.
Isa. 38. 18.
5 Or, every
night.
/Job. 17.7.
Ps. 31. 9.
6 38. 10.
& 88. 9.
Lam. 5. 17.
»Ps. 119.
115.
Matt. 7.23.
A 25. 41.
Luke 13.
27.
»Ps. 3. 4.
*Hab. 3. 1.
»2Sam.l6.
I Or,
business.
about
looa.
-Ps. 31. 15.
'Isa. SS.13.
•Ps. 60. 22.
tlleb. Tiot
a deliverer
''2 Sam. 16.
7,8.
'1 Sam. 24.
11.
n Sata.2.!.
7. 4 26. 9.
»Ps. 94. 2.
*Pb. 44. 23.
'Ps. 18. 20.
& 35. 24.
*1 .Sam.
16.7.
1 Chron.
28.9.
Ps. 139. 1.
Jer. 11.20.
& 17. 10.
A 20. 12.
Rev. 2. 23.
tlleb. My
buckler is
upon Qod.
'Vs. 125. 4.
I Or, God
M a right-
eouijudge.
"Deut. 32.
41.
"Deut. 32.
23, 42.
l-s. 64. 7.
"Job 15.35.
Isa. 33. 11.
& 59. 4.
Jam. 1.15.
tlleb. He
hath
digged a
pit.
f Esth. 7.
10.
Job. 4. 8.
I-s.g. 15..t
10. 2. & 36.
8. A 94. 23.
& 141. 10.
Prov. 5.22.
A 26. 27.
Eccl. 10. 8.
«t Kings
2.32.
Esth. 9J25
«P«.81. A
84, Utie.
•Ps. 148.
13.
»Ps. 113. 4,
2 'Have mercy upon me, O Lord ; for I am weak :
0 Lord, "heal me ; for my bones are vexed.
3 My soul is also vexed : but thou, O Lord, ''how
long?
4 Return, O Lord, deliver my soul : oh save me for
thy mercies' sake.
5 "For in death there is no remembrance of thee : in
the grave who shall give thee thanks?
6 I am weary with my groaning; ||all the night make
1 my bed to swim ; I water my couch with tears.
7 -'^Mine eye is consumed because of grief; it waxeth
old because of all mine enemies.
8 "Depart from me, all ye workers of iniquity ; for the
Lord hath ''heard the voice of my weeping.
9 The Lord hath heard my supplication; the Lord
will receive my prayer. •
10 Let all mine enemies be ashamed and sore vexed :
let them return and be ashamed suddenly.
FSALNI VII.
David prayeth against the malice of his enemies,
*Sliiggaion of David, which he sang unto the Lord, * concerning the
I words of Cush the Benjamite.
OLORD my God, in thee do I put my trust : "save
me from all them that persecute me, and deliver me :
2 *Lest he tear my soul like a lion, "rending \i in
pieces, while there is fnone to deliver.
3 O Lord my God, ''if I have done this ; if there be
"iniquity in my hands;
4 If I have rewarded evil unto him that was at peace
with me; (yea, -^I have delivered him that without
cause is mine enemy :)
5 Let the enemy persecute my soul, and take it; yea,
let him tread down my life upon the earth, and lay mine
honour in the dust. Selah.
6 Arise, O Lord, in thine anger, "lift up thyself be-
cause of the rage of mine enemies : and *awake for me
to the judgment that thou hast commanded.
7 So shall the congregation of the people compass thee
about : for their sakes therefore return thou on high.
8 The Lord shall judge the people: judge me, O
Lord, 'according to my righteousness, and according
to mine integrity that is in me.
9 Oh let the wickedness of the wicked come to an end ;
but establish the just: *for the righteous God trieth
the hearts and reins.
10 fM-Y defence is of God, which saveth the 'upright
in heart.
11 II God judgeth the righteous, and God is angry with
the wicked every day.
12 If he turn not, he will "whet his sword; he hath
bent his bow, and made it ready.
13 He hath also prepared for him the instruments of
death ; "he ordaineth his arrows against the persecutors.
14 "Behold, he travaileth with iniquity, and hath con-
ceived mi.schief, and brought forth falsehood.
15 fHe made a pit, and digged it, "and is fallen into
the ditch which he made.
16 «His mischief shall return upon his own head,
and his violent dealing shall come down upon his own
pate.
17 I will praise the Lord according to his righteous-
ness: and will sing praise to the name of the Lord
most high.
PSALM VIII.
God's glory magnified by his works, and by his love to man.
To the chief Musician "upon Gittith, A Psalm of David.
OLORD our Lord, how "excellent is thy name in
all the earth! who 'hast set thy glory above the
heavens.
2 Have mercy upon me, O Lord ; for I am withered away :
0 Lord, heal me ; for my bones are vexed.
3 My soul also is sore vexed :
And thou, O Lord, how long?
4 Return, O Lord, deliver my soul:
Save me for thy lovingkindness' sake.
5 For in death there is no remembrance of thee:
In 'She'ol who shall give thee thanks?
6 I am weary with my groaning ;
Every night make I my bed to swim ;
1 water my couch with my tears.
7 Mine eye wasteth away because of grief;
It waxeth old because of all mine adversaries.
8 Depart from me all ye workers of iniquity ;
For the Lord hath heard the voice of my weeping.
9 The Lord hath heard my supj)lication ;
The Lord will receive my prayer.
10 All mine enemies shall be ashamed and sore vexed:
They shall turn back, they shall be ashamed suddenly.
7Sbiggaion of David, which he sang unto the I,ord, concerning the words
of Cush a Benjamite.
1 0 Lord my God, in thee do I ^put my trust :
Save me from all them that pursue me, and deliver me
2 Lest he tear my soul like a lion.
Rending it in pieces, while there is none to deliver.
3 O Lord my God, if I have done this;
If there be iniquity in my hands;
4 If I have rewarded evil unto him that was at peace with me,
(Yea, I have delivered him that without cause was mine
adversary :)
5 Let the enemy pursiie my soul, and overtake it ;
Yea, let him tread my life down to the earth,
And lay my glory in the dust. [Selah
6 Arise, 0 Lord, in thine anger,
Lift up thyself against the rage of mine adversaries :
And awake for me; thou hast commanded judgement,
7 ^And let the congregation of the peoples compass thee
about :
And over them return thou on high.
8 The Lord ministereth judgement to the peoples :
Judge me, O Lord, according to my righteousness, and
to mine integrity ''that is in me.
9 Oh let the wickedness of the wicked come to an end, but
establish thou the righteous :
For the righteous God trieth the hearts and reins.
10 My shield is with God,
Which saveth the upright in heart.
11 God is a righteous judge,
Yea a God that hath indignation every day.
12'If a man turn not, he will whet his sword;
He hath bent his bow, and made it ready.
13 He hath also prepared for him the instruments of death ;
He maketh his arrows fiery shafts.
14 Behold he travaileth with iniquity;
Yea, he hath conceived mischief, and brought forth
falsehood.
15 He hath made a pit and digged it.
And is fallen into the ditch which he made.
16 His mischief shall return upon his own head.
And his violence shall come down upon his own pate.
171 will give thanks unto the Lord according to his
righteousness :
And will sing praise to the name of the Lord Most High.
8 For the Chief Musician : set to the Gittith.
A Psalm of David.
1 0 Lord, our Lord,
How excellent is thy name in all the earth 1
Who 'hast set thy glory 'upon the heavens.
iSeeGtn.
xxxvii.
3S.
'Or, take
refuge
»Or, So
thatt
<0r,
be it unio
me
'Or.tureljr
heufiil
again
whet
•So vnae
ancient
versions.
The
HebreT
is ob-
scure.
»Or,
628 — A. V.
THE PSAIvlVES.
R. V. — VIII. 2.
•See Matt.
11.25.*
21. 16.
1 Cor. 1.27.
fHeb.
founded.
'PB. 44. 16.
•PB. 11. 12.
/Job. 7. 17.
Pb. 144. 3.
Heb.2.6.
»Gen. 1.
26, 28.
»1 Cor.
16. 27.
Heb. 2. 8.
tHeb.
ITochj
and oxen
alt of them
«Ter.-l.
•P«. 5. 11.
»PB. 56. 2.
A 83. 18.
tHeb.
thou hast
made my
judgment.
fHeb.
<n Tight-
eousnejs.
•Deut. 9.
14.
Prov. 10.7.
I Or, The
destruc-
tions of the
enemy are
come to a
perpetifut
end: and
theircilies
hast thou
destroyed,
Ac.
'Fb. 102.
12, 26.
Heb. 1. 11.
•P». %. 13.
A 98. 9.
ft*. 32. 7.
A 37.89. A
46.1 .A 91 .2.
tHeb. «
high place.
»P«.91 14.
»P». 107.
22.
<Gen. 9. S.
I Or,
afflicUd.
»P». 13. S.
A 20.5.
ASS. 9.
IPs. 7. 15.
16. A :)5.
8. A .57. 6.
A 94. 23.
Prov. 5.22.
A 22. 8.
A 26. -27.
"Ex. 7. 5.
A 14.4,
10, 31.
I That la,
medita-
tion.
•Pi. 19. 14.
A 92. 3.
•Job. 8. 18.
P«. 60. 22.
net. 12.
Fl. 12. 6.
«ProT. 23.
U.A24J4.
2 'Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou
fordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou
mightest still ''the enemy and the avenger.
3 When I 'consider thy heavens, the work of thy
fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast or-
dained;
4 ^Wliat is man, that thou art mindful of him? and
the son of man, that thou visitest him ?
5 For thou hast made him a little lower than the
angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.
6 "Thou madest him to have dominion over the
works of thy hands; *thou hast put all things under
his feet:
7 fAU sheep and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the
field;
8 The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea, and
whatsoever passeth through the paths of the seas.
9 'O Lord our Lord, how excellent is thy name in
all the earth!
PSALNI IX.
David praiseth God for executing of judgment.
To the chief Musician upon Muth-labben, A Psalm of David,
I WILL praise thee, O Lord, with my whole heart;
I will shew forth all thy marvellous works.
2 I will be glad and "rejoice in thee : I will sing praise
to thy name, O Hhou Most High.
3 When mine enemies are turned back, they shall fall
and perish at thy presence.
4 For fthou hast maintained my right and my cause ;
thou satest in the throne judging fright.
5 Thou hast rebuked the heathen, thou hast destroyed
the wicked, thou hast 'put out their Ame for ever and
ever.
6 II O thou enemy, destructions are come to a perpetual
end : and thou hast destroyed cities ; their memorial is
perished with them.
7 ''But the Lord shall endure for ever : he hath pre-
pared his throne for judgment.
8 And 'he shall judge the world in righteousness, he
shall minister judgment to the people in uprightness.
9 -^The Lord also will be fa refuge for the oppressed,
a refuge in times of trouble.
10 And they that "know thy name will put their trust
in thee: for thou, Lord, hast not forsaken them that
seek thee.
11 Sing praises to the Lord, which dwelleth in Zi'on:
'declare among the people his doings.
12 'When he maketh inquisition for blood, he re-
membereth them: he forgetteth not the cry of the
II humble.
13 Have mercy upon me, O Lord; consider my
trouble which I suffer of them tliat hate me, thou that
liftest me up from the gates of death:
14 That I may shew forth all thy praise in the gates
of the daughter of Zi'on : I will ^rejoice in thy salvation.
15 'The heathen are sunk down ir>. the pit thai they
made: in the net which they hid is their own foot
taken.
16 The Lord is ""known hy the judgment which he
executeth : the wicked is snared in the work of his own
liand.s. ||''Higgaion. Selah.
17 The wicked shall be turned into hell, and all the
nations ""that forget God.
18 "For the needy shall not always be forgotten: «the
expectation of the poor shall not perish for ever.
1 9 Arise, O Lord ; let not man prevail : let the
heathen be judged in thy sight.
20 Put them in fear, O Lord: that the nations may
know themselves to be but men. Selah.
2 Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou
established strength,
Because of thine adversaries.
That thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger.
3 When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers
The moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;
4 What is man, that thou art mindful of him ?
And the son of man, that thou visitest him?
5 For thou hast made him but little lower than 'God,
And crownest him with glory and honour.
6 Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of
thy hands;
Thou hast put all things under his feet :
7 All sheep and oxen.
Yea, and the beasts of the field ;
8 The fowl of the air, and the fish of the sea.
Whatsoever passeth through the paths of the seas.
9 O Lord, our Lord,
How excellent is thy name in all the earth!
9 For the Chief Musician ; set to Muth-labben.
A Psalm of David.
1 1 will give thanks unto the Lord with my whole heart;
I will shew forth all thy marvellous works.
2 1 will be glad and exult in thee :
I will sing praise to thy name, O thou ^Most High.
3 When mine enemies turn back.
They stumble and perish at thy presence.
4 For thou hast maintained my right and my cause ;
Thou satest in the throne judging righteously.
5 Thou hast rebuked the 'nations, thou hast destroyed the
wicked,
Thou hast blotted out their name for ever and ever.
6 *The enemy are come to an end, they are desolate for ever ;
'And the cities which thou hast Overthrown,
Their very memorial is perished.
7 But the Lord sitteth as king for ever :
He hath prepared his throne for judgement.
8 And he shall judge the world in righteousness.
He shall minister judgement to the 'peoples in uprightness.
9 The Lord also will be a high tower for the oppressed,
A high tower in times of trouble ;
10 And they that know thy name will put their trust in thee ;
For thou. Lord, hast not forsaken them that seek thee.
11 Sing praises to the Lord, which dwelleth in Zi'on :
Declare among the 'people his doings.
12 'For he that maketh inquisition for blood remembereth
them:
He forgetteth not the cry of the '"poor.
13 Have mercy upon me, O Lord;
Behold my affliction which I suffer of them that hate me.
Thou that liftest me up from the gates of death ;
14 That I may shew forth all thy praise :
In the gates of the daughter of Zi'on,
I will rejoice in thy "salvation.
15 The nations are sunk down in the pit that they made :
In the net which they hid is their own foot taken.
16 The Lord hath made himself known, he hath executed
judgement:
'^The wicked is snared in the work of his own
hands. [Higgaion. Selah
17 The wicked shall return to She'ol,
Even all the nations that forget God.
18 For the needy shall not alway be forgotten.
Nor the expectation of the '"poor perish for ever.
19 Arise, O Lord; let not man prevail:
Let the nations be judged in thy sight.
20 Put them in fear, O Ix»rd :
Let the nations know themselves to be but men. [Selah
'Or, the
angels
Heb.
Mohim.
«0r,
Most
High;
because
mine tkc.
»0r,
heathen
«0r, O
thou
enemy,
desola-
tions are
COJHC to
a per-
petual
end
»0r, And
their
cities
thou
hast
over-
thrown
«Heb.
plucked
up.
'Or,
people
•Or,
peoples
»0r, For
when he
maketh
. . . he re-
member-
eth
lOOr,
meek
"Or,
saving
help
•«0r, Be
snareth
the
wicked
XII. 1. — A. V.
THK PSALIvIS.
R. V.
629
1
tHeb. in
the. pride
of the
wicked he
doth per-
secute.
-Ps. 7. 16.
& 9. 15, 16.
>Ps. 94. 4.
|Heb.
soxiVs.
«Prov.28.4.
Uom. 1.32.
(Or, tlie
covetouJt
blesseth
himself,
he abhor'
reth the
Lord
•'Vs. 14. 2.
II Or,
all his
thoughts
are, There
18 rw God,
'Ps. 14. 1.
& 53. 1.
/Prov.24.1.
Isa. 26. 11.
»P8. 12. 5.
»P9. 30. 6.
Eccl. 8. 11.
iRey. 18.7.
tHeb.
unto gen-
eration
and gener-
ation.
»Rom.3.14.
tHeb.
deceits.
'Job 20, 12.
"Ps. 12. 2.
JOr,
iniquity.
"Hab.3.14.
»Ps. 17. 11.
tHeb.Atrfe
themselves
PP8.17. 12.
Mic. 7. 2.
fHeb. in
the secret
places.
tHeb. he
breaketh
himself.
1| Or, into
his strong
parts.
iJob 22.13.
Ps. 73. 11.
A 94. 7.
•■Mic. 5. 9.
I Or,
afflicted.
tHeb.
cteaveth.
■2Tim.l.l2
1 Pet. 4.19.
'Ps. 68. 5.
Hos.14.3.
«Ps. 37. 17.
«Ps. 29. 10.
& 145. 13.
4 146. 10.
I Or, ej-
tablish.
vl Chron.
29. 18.
■P8.82.3.
I Or,
terrify.
about
loeo.
•Ps. 56. 11.
^SeelSam.
26. 19, 20.
"Ps. 61. 3,4.
•iPs. 21. 12.
tHeb. in
darkness.
•Vs. 82. 5.
/Hab. 2.20.
»Ps. 2. 4.
Isa. 66. 1.
"Pa. 33. 13.
A 34. 15,16.
4 66.7.
'(5en. 22.1.
'fien.19.24
HOr, guich
burning
ooals.
|Or,a
bumijig
tempest.
'See (Jen.
43. 34.
"Ps. 45. 7.
4 146. 8.
"Job 36. 7.
I Or, upon
the eighth.
"PB.e, title
I Or, Save.
•Isa. 57. 1.
David complameth to God—Heprayethfor remedy.
WHY standest thou afar off, O Lord? wh,y hidest
thou thyself in times of trouble ?
2 fThe -wicked in his pride doth persecute the poor :
"let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined.
3 For the wicked ''boasteth of his fheart's desire, and
°|| blesseth the covetous, whom the Lord abhorreth.
4 The wicked, through the pride of his countenance,
•'will not seek after God : || God is not in all his 'thoughts.
5 His ways are always grievous; ^thy judgments are
far above out of his sight : as for all his enemies, "he
puffeth at them.
6 'He hath said in his heart, I shall not be moved : 'for
/ shall fnever he in adversity.
7 *His mouth is full of cursing and fdeceit and fraud :
'under his tongue is mischief "and || vanity.
8 He sitteth in the lurking places of the villages : "in
the secret places doth he murder the innocent: "his eyes
f are privily set against the poor.
9 ''He lieth in wait fsecretly as a lion in his den : he
lieth in wait to catch the poor : he doth catch the poor,
when he draweth him into his net.
10 fHe croucheth, and humbleth himself, that the
poor may fall ||by his strong ones.
11 He hath said in his heart, God hath forgotten : 'he
hideth his face ; he will never see it.
12 Arise, O Lord; O God, 'lift up thine hand: forget
not the II humble.
13 Wherefore doth the wicked contemn God? he hath
said in his heart. Thou wilt not require it.
14 Thou hast seen it; for thou beholdest mischief
and spite, to requite it with thy hand : the poor fcom-
mitteth himself unto thee ; 'thou art the helper of the
fatherless.
15 "Break thou the arm of the wicked and the evil
man: seek out his wickedness till thou find none.
16 "'The Lord is King for ever and ever: the heathen
are perished out of his land.
17 Lord, thou hast heard the desire of the humble :
thou wilt II ''prepare their heart, thou wilt cause thine
ear to hear :
18 To ^udge the fatherless and the oppressed, that the
man of the earth may no more || oppress.
F-SALNI XI.
David encouragelh himself in God against his enemies.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
trust: ''how say ye to my
to your mountain ?
2 For, lo, Hhe wicked bend their bow, ''they make ready
their arrow upon the string, that they may fprivily
shoot at the upright in heart.
3 'If the foundations be destroyed, what can the right-
eous do ?
4 -^The Lord is in his holy temple, the Lord's "throne
i» in heaven : 'his eyes behold, his eyelids try, the chil-
dren of men.
5 The Lord *trieth the righteous : but the wicked and
him that loveth violence his soul hateth.
6*Upon the wicked he shall rain || snares, fire and
brimstone, and ||a horrible tempest: Hhis shall he the
portion of their cup.
7 For the righteous Lord ""loveth righteousness ; "his
countenance doth behold the upright.
PSALIVI XII.
David^s confidence in God^s tried pvomises.
To the chief Musician | "upon Sheminitb, A Psalm of David.
IITTELP, Lord; for "the godly man ceaseth; for the
-CI faithful fail from among the children of men.
"TN the Lord put I my
X. soul, Flee as a bird to
XUwhy standest thou afar off, O Lord?
Why hidest thou thyself in times of trouble?
2 In the pride of the wicked 'the poor ^is hotly pursued ;
'Let them be taken in the devices that they have imagined.
3 For the wicked boasteth of his heart's desire,
And Uhe covetous renounceth, yea, 'contemneth the Lord.
4 The wicked, in the pride of his countenance, saifA, He
will not require it.
All his thoughts are. There is no God.
5 His ways are ''firm at all times;
Thy judgements are far above out of his sight :
As for all his adversaries, he puffeth at them.
6 He saith in his heart, I shall not be moved :
To all generations I shall not be in adversity.
7 His mouth is full of cursing and deceit and 'oppression :
Under his tongue is mischief and iniquity.
8 He sitteth in the lurking places of the villages :
In the covert places doth he murder the innocent:
His eyes are privily set against the 'helpless.
9 He lurketh in the covert as a lion in his den :
He lieth in wait to catch the poor:
He doth catch the poor, when he draweth him in his net.
10 'He croucheth, he boweth down.
And the 'helpless fall by his strong ones.
11 He saith in his heart, God hath forgotten:
He hideth his face; he will never see it.
12 Arise, O Lord; O God, lift up thine hand:
Forget not the '"poor.
13 Wherefore doth the wicked contemn God,
And say in his heart, Thou wilt not require ii f
14 Thou hast seen it; for thou beholdest "mischief and
spite, to take it into thy hand:
The 'helpless committeth himself unto thee;
Thou hast been the helper of the fatherless.
15 Break thou the arm of the wicked;
And as for the evil man, seek out his wickedness till thou
find none.
16 The Lord is King for ever and ever:
The '^nations are perished out of his land.
17 Lord, thou hast heard the desire of the meek :
Thou wilt "prepare their heart, thou wilt cause thine ear
• to hear :
18 To judge the fatherless and the oppressed,
That man whicli is of the earth may be terrible no more.
4_4. For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
1 In the Lord put I my trust :
How say ye to my soul.
Flee "as a bird to your mountain?
2 For, lo, the wicked bend the bow.
They make ready their arrow upon the string.
That they may shoot in darkness at the upright in heart.
3"'If the foundations be destroyed,
What can the righteous do?
4 The Lord is in his holy temple,
The Lord, his throne is in heaven;
His eyes behold, his eyelids try, the children of men.
5 The Lord trieth the righteous :
But the wicked and him that loveth violence his soul
hateth.
6 Upon the wicked he shall rain snares ;
Fire and brimstone and burning wind shall be the portion
of their cup.
7 For the Lord is righteous ; he loveth '^righteousness :
''The upright shall behold his face.
4.^ For the Chief Musician ; set to "the Sheminith. A Psalm of David.
1 Help, Lord ; for the godly man ceaseth ;
For "the faithful fail from among the children of men.
'0r,A«
doth hotly
pursTte
the poor
2Heb. is
set on fire.
30r, They
are taken
b'.'-sseth
thecov~
etoua, but
contemn,
eih &e.
sOr,
reviteth
•Or,
grievout
^Oi, fraud
•Or,
haplets
•Another
reading
is, And
being
crushed.
"Or, meet
"Or,
travaU
and grief
"Or,
heathen
i»Cr, «»-
taUith
'K)r,»«
birds
uiOr, For
thefouvf
dations
are de-
stroyed;
whathcUh
the right-
eous
wrougMf
^Hyi^hl-
eous deeds
"Or, HU
counte-
nance
doth be-
hold the
upright
leOr, the
eighth
i«Or,
faithful-
ness
faileth.
630 — A. V.
THE PSALIVIS.
R.V.— XII. 2.
»P«. 10. 7.
•Pb. 28. 3.
A 62. 4.
Jer. 9. 8.
Boin.16.18
tHeb. a
keartand
a hearty
1 ChroD.
12. 33.
'1 Sam.
2. 3.
P». 17. 10.
Dan. 7. 8,
2.5.
tHeb.
great
ikdngt.
fHeb. are
icUh us.
•Ex. 3. 7,8.
Isa. 33. 10.
\OTytPOtUd
ensnare
him.
/Ps. 10. 5.
<2Sain.
22.31.
Ps. 18. 30.
a. 19. 8. &
119. 140.
Ptot: 30.5.
tlleb.
him : that
is, Ki'eri/
oneo/Ifurm
tHeb. Ihe
vilest of
the soits of
men are
exalted.
I Or,
oversp.er.
■Deut. 31.
17.
Job. 13.24.
Ps. 44. ^4.
4 88. 14. A
88. 46.
Isa. S9. 2.
»Kzra 9. 8.
•Jer. 51.39.
'Ps. 2o. 2.
i :Sa. 19. &
38. IB.
•Ps. :si. 21.
/Ps. 116. 7.
4 119. n.
•Ps. 10. 4.
4 53.1. Ac.
HJen. 6.
11, 12.
Bom. 3.10,
4c.
•Ps. 33. 13.
4 10-i 19.
'Bom. 3.
10,11,12.
tHeb.
stinking.
•Jer. 10.25.
Amos 8. 4.
Mic. 3. 3.
/Ps. 79. 6.
Isa. 64. 7.
tHeb.(/i«y
feared
a fear ^
Ps. 53. 5.
fPs. 9. 9.
4 142. 5.
tHeb.
Who v>ia
give Ae.
gee Bom.
11. 26.
*P». 53. 6.
IJob42.10.
PS. 126.
•Ps.24. 3,
4c.
tHeb.
sojourn.
»Ps. 2. 6.
4 3.4.
■Isa. m.K.
'Zech.8.16
Ephes. 4.
2.5.
•Lev.lii.ie.
I"s. U. i:i.
/ K.J.. 2;). I.
!<>r,
receh-eth,
or,
endureth.
(l-jlth. 3.2.
»Judg. 11.
'Ex. 22. 25.
Lev. 2.Mfi.
Ezek. 18.8.
4 22. 12.
» Ex .2:1. 8.
Deutl6.19
'Ps. 16. 8.
2 Pet. 1.10.
2 'They speak vanity every one with his neighbour:
'vyith flattering lips and with fa double heart do they
speak.
3 The Lord shall cut off all flattering lips, and the
tongue that speaketh ''fproud things :
4 Who have said, With our tongue will we prevail ;
our lijjs ^are our own : who is lord over us ?
5 For tiie oppression of the poor, for the sighing of
the needy, "now will I arise, saith the Lord ; I will set
him in safety /rom him that H-'^puffeth at him.
6 The words of the Lord are "pure words : as silver
tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times.
7 Thou shalt keep them, O LoED, thou shalt preserve
tthem from this generation for ever.
8 The wicked walk on every side, when fthe vilest
men are exalted.
PSALNl XIII.
David prayeth for preventing grace — He boastetk of divine mercy.
To the \ chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
HOW long wilt thou forgft me, O Lord? for ever?
"how long wilt thou hide thy face from me?
2 How long shall I take counsel in my soul, having
.sorrow in my heart daily ? how long shall mine enemy
be exalted over me ?
3 Consider and hear me, O Lord my God : ""lighten
uiine eyes, "lest I sleep the sleep of death.
4 ''Lest mine enemy say, I have prevailed against him ;
and those that trouble me rejoice when I am moved.
5 But I have 'trusted in thy mercy; my heart shall
rejoice in thy salvation.
6 I will sing unto the LoRD, because he hath ■'^dealt
bountifully with me.
FSAIvNI XIV.
David describetk the corruption of a natural man.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
THE '4bol hath said in his heart. There is no God.
'They are corrupt, they have done abominable
works, there is none that doth good.
2 "The Lord looked down from heaven upon the
children of men, to see if there were any that did
understand, and seek God.
3 ''They are all gone aside, they are all together be-
come ffilthy : there is none that doeth good, no, not one.
4 Have all the workers of iniquity no knowledge ?
who 'eat up my people as they eat bread, and /call not
upon the Lord.
5 There fwere they in great fear : for God is in the
generation of the righteous.
6 Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor, because
the Lord is his "refuge.
7 t*Oh that the salvation of Is'ra-el were come out of
Zi'on! 'when the Lord bringeth back the captivity of
his people, Ja'cob shall rejoice, and Is'ra-el shall be glad.
PSALM XV.
David describeth a citizen of Zion.
A Psalm of David.
LORD, "who shall fab'de in thy tabernacle? who
shall dwell in *thy holy hill ?
2 'He that walketh uprightly, and worketh righteous-
ness, and ''speaketh the truth in his heart.
3 'He that backbiteth not with his tongue, nor doeth
evil to his neighbour, 'nor || taketh up a reproach
against his neighbour.
4 "In whose eyes a vile person is contemned ; but he
honoureth them that fear the Lord. He that *8weareth
to his oion hurt, and changeth not.
5 *He that putteth not out his money to usury, *nor
taketh reward against the innocent. He that doeth
these things 'shall never be moved.
2 They sppak vanity every one with his neighbour :
With flattering lip, and with a double neart, do they
speak.
3 The Lord shall cut off all flattering lips,
The tongue that speaketh great things :
4 "Who have said. With our tongue will we prevail ;
Our lips are 'our own : who is lord over us?
5 For the spoiling of the poor, for the sighing of the needy.
Now will I arise, saith the Lord ;
I will set him ^in safety at whom they puff.
6 The words of the Lord are pure words ;
As silver tried in a furnace on the earthy
Purified seven times.
7 Thou shalt keep them, O Lord,
Thou shalt preserve them from this generation for ever.
8 The wicked walk on every side,
When vileness is exalted among the sons of men.
I rj For the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
1 How long, O Lord, wilt thou forget me for ever ?
How long wilt thou hide thy face from me ?
2 How long shall I take counsel in my soul,
Having sorrow in my heart all the day?
How long shall mine enemy be exalted over me?
3 Consider and answer me, O Lord my God :
Lighten mine eyes, lest I sleep the sleep of death ;
4 Lest mine enemy say, I have prevailed against him ;
Lest mine adversaries rejoice when I am moved.
5 But I have trusted in thy mercy ;
My heart shall rejoice in thy salvation :
6 1 will sing unto the Lord,
Because he hath dealt bountifully with me.
\^ For the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
1 The fool hath said in his heart. There is no God.
They are corrupt, they have done abominable works ;
There is none that doeth good.
2 The Lord looked down from heaven upon the children
of men.
To see if there were any that did 'understand,
That did seek after God.
3 They are all gone aside; they are together become
filthy ;
There is none that doeth good, no, not one.
4 Have all the workers of iniquity no knowledge ?
Who eat up my people as they eat bread,
And call not upon the Lord.
5 There were they in great fear:
For God is in the generation of the righteous.
6 Ye put to shame the counsel of the poor,
'Because the Lord is his refuge.
7 Oh that the salvation of Is'ra-el were come out of Zi'on !
When the Lord 'bringeth back the captivity of his people.
Then shall Ja'cob rejoice, and Is'ra-el shall be glad.
I.Q A Psalm of David.
1 Lord, who shall sojourn in thy "tabernacle ?
Who shall dwell in thy holy hill ?
2 He that walketh uprightly, and worketh righteousness,
And speaketh truth in his heart.
3 'He that slandereth not with his tongue,
Nor doeth evil to his friend.
Nor taketh up a reproach against his neighbour.
4 In "whose eyes a reprobate is despised ;
But he honoureth them that fear the Lord.
'He that sweareth '"to his own hurt, and changeth not.
5 "He that putteth not out his money to usury,
Nor taketh reward against the innocent.
He that doeth these things shall never be moved.
>Heb.
with us.
sOr, in
the
safety h4
panieih
for
•Or,
deal
wisely
*Oi,Bvi
H)r,
reiurn-
ethto
•Heb.
tent.
•Or, fl«
slamitr-
eth
•Or, »<«
•Or, He
sweareth
">Sorae
ancient
versions
liave,
to his
friend.
"Or, He
puOeth
XVII. 15. — A. V.
THE PSALIVLS.
R. V. — 631
I Or,
A golden
Psalm 0/
David,
"So Ps. 56,
& 57,&58,
4 59, A 60.
"P8.-25. 20.
»Job 22. 2,
3. & 35. 7,8.
Ij Or, give
gifts to
another.
«Ex.23.13.
Josh. 23. 7.
""Deut.
32 9
Ps. 73. 26.
4 119.57.4
142. 5.
tHeb. 0/
my part.
<ft. 11. 6.
/Ps. 17. 3.
nActs 2.2«.
Ac.
«Ps. 73. 23.
4 110. 5. 4
121.5,
iPs. 15.5.
*Ps. 30. 12.
A 57. 8.
tHeb.
dwell con-
fldeiUly.
'Ps. 49. 15.
Acts 2. 27,
31.41.3.25.
"Lev. 19.
28.
"SIatt.7.14
•Ps. 17. 15.
4 21 6.
Matt. 5. 8.
rPs. 36. 8.
tHeb.
justice.
tHeb.
without
lips of de-
ceit.
»Ps. 16. 7.
'Job 23.10.
Ps.26. 2.
& 66. 10.
4 139. 2.
•Ps. 119.
133.
tHeb. be
not moved.
■iPs. 116.2.
•Ps. 31.21.
I Or, that
aavest them
which trust
in thee
from those
that riite tip
against thy
right hand.
fVtat. 32.
10.
muth2,12.
Ps. 36. 7.4
57. 1. & 61.
4. 4 63. 7.
4 91. 1,4.
tHeb.(Aa/
waste me.
tHeb. my
enemies
against
the soul.
»Deut. 32.
15.
M Sam.2.3.
*1 Sam.
23. 26.
'Ps. 10. 8.
9, 10.
tHeb. The
likeness of
him, (that
is, of every
one of
them,)isas
a lion that
desireth to
raven.
tHeb.
sitting.
tHeb
prevetUhis
face.
"Isa. 10.5.
I Ol, by
thy sword.
I Or, From
men by
thy hand,
-Ps. 73.12.
I Or, their
children
are full.
•1 John
3. 2.
pPs. 4. 6.
7.416.11.
PSALIvI XVI.
David sheweth the hope of the resurrection, and life everlasting.
I "Michtam of David.
PEESERVE me, O God: "for in thee do I put my
trust.
2 0 my soul, thou hast said unto the Lord, Thou art
my Lord : 'my goodness extendeth not to thee ;
3 But to the saints that are in the earth, and to the
excellent, in whom is all my delight.
4 Their sorrows shall be multiplied that || hasten after
another god : their drink offerings of blood will I not
offer, "nor take up their names into my lips.
5 ''The Lord is the portion fof mine inheritance and
'of my cup: thou maintainest my lot.
6 The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant peaces; yea,
I have a goodly heritage.
7 I will bless the Lord, who hath given me counsel :
•'^my reins also instruct me in the night seasons.
8 "1 have set the Lord always before me: because
''he is at my right hand, 'I shall not be moved.
9 Therefore my heart is glad, 'and my glory rejoiceth:
my flesh also shall frest in hope.
10 'For thou wilt not leave "my soul in hell;
neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see cor-
ruption.
11 Thou wilt shew me the "path of life: "in thy
presence is fulness of joy; ""at thy right hand there
are pleasures for evermore.
PSAIvNl XVII.
David craveth defence of God against his enemies.
A Prayer of David.
HEAR fthe right, O Lord, attend unto my
cry ; give ear unto my prayer, that goeth fnot out
of feigned lips.
2 Let my sentence come forth from thy presence ; let
thine eyes behold the things that are equal.
3 Thou hast proved mine heart; "thou hast visited
me in the night; ''thou hast tried me, and shalt find
nothing; I am purposed that my mouth shall not
transgress.
4 Concerning the works of men, by the word of thy
lips I have kept me from the paths of the destroyer.
5 "Hold up my goings in thy paths, that my footsteps
fslip not.
6 ''I have called upon thee, for thou wilt hear me, O
God : incline thine ear unto me, and bear my speech.
7 "Shew thy marvellous lovingkindness, O thou
II that savest by thy right hand them which put their
trust in thee from those that rise up against them.
8 -''Keep me as the apple of the eye, "hide me under
the shadow of thy wings,
9 From the wicked fthat oppress me, from fmy deadly
enemies, who compass me about.
10 *They are inclosed in their own fat : with their
mouth they 'speak proudly.
11 They have now 'compassed us in our steps: 'they
have set their eyes bowing down to the earth ;
12 fLike as a lion that is greedy of his prey, and aa
it were a young lion flurking in secret places.
13 Arise, O Ix>RD, fdisappoint him, cast him down:
deliver my soul from the wicked, ""which is thy
sword.
14 II From men which are thy hand, O Lord, from
men of the world, 'which have their portion in this
life, and whose belly thou fillest with thy hid treasure:
1 1 they are full of children, and leave the rest of their
substance to their babes.
15 As for me, "I will behold thy face in righteousness:
"1 shall be satisfied, when I awake, with thy likeness.
\X) Michtam of David.
1 Preserve me, O God : for in thee do I put my trust.
2 •! have said unto the Lord, Thou art ^my Lord :
I have no good beyond thee.
3 'As for the saints that are in the earth,
■•They are the excellent in whom is all my delight.
4 Their sorrows shall be multiplied that "exchange the
Lord for another god :
Their drink offerings of blood will I not offer,
Nor take their names upon my lips.
5 The Lord is the portion of mine inheritance and of
my cup:
Thou maintainest my lot.
6 The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places ;
Yea, I have a goodly heritage.
7 1 will bless the Lord, who hath given me counsel :
Yea, my reins instruct me in the night seasons.
8 1 have set the Lord always before me :
Because he is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.
9 Therefore my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth :
My flesh also shall dwell ''in safety.
10 For thou wilt not leave my soul to She'ol;
Neither wilt thou suffer thine 'holy one to see 'cor-
ruption.
11 Thou wilt shew me the path of life :
In thy presence is fulness of joy;
In thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore.
I / A Prayer of David.
1 Hear the right, O Lord, attend unto my cry;
Give ear linto my prayer, that goeth not out of feigned
lips.
2 Let my sentence come forth from thy presence ;
'Let thine eyes look upon equity.
3 Thou hast proved mine heart; thou hast visited me in
the night;
Thou hast tried me, and ^"findest nothing ;
I am purposed that my mouth shall not transgress.
4 As for the works of men, by the word of thy lips
I have kept me from the ways of the violent.
6 My steps have held fast to thy paths,
My feet have not slipped.
6 1 have called upon thee, for thou wilt answer me, O God
Incline thine ear unto me, and hear my speech.
7 Shew thy marvellous lovingkindness, O thou that savest
them which put their trust in thee
"From those that rise up against them, by thy right hand.
8 Keep me as the apple of the eye.
Hide me under the shadow of thy wings,
9 From the wicked that spoil me.
My deadly enemies, that compass me about.
lO'^They are inclosed in their own fat:
With their mouth they speak proudly.
II They have now compassed us in our steps:
They set their eyes to cast us down to the earth.
12 He is like a lion that is greedy of his prey.
And as it were a young lion lurking in secret places.
13 Arise, O Lord,
'^Confront him, cast him down :
Deliver my soul from "the wicked by thy sword ;
14 From '^men, by thy hand, O Lord,
'*From men of the world, whose portion is in this life,
And whose belly thou fillest with thy treasure :
They are satisfied with children.
And leave the rest of their substance to their babes.
15 As for me, "I shall behold thy face in righteousness:
"I shall be satisfied, when I awake, with thy "^likeness.
'So the
Sept.,
Vulg.
and
TVe
Hebrew
text as
pointed
reads.
Thou
hast
said,0
my
soul.
20r, the
Lord
H)r,
Unto
tOT,And
the ex-
cellent. , .
delight :
their ike.
'Or,
give
giftsfOT
•Or,
confi-
dently
'Or,
godly
Or,
beloved
*Or,the
pU.
•Or,
Thine
eyes
behold
with
equity
lOOr,
flndett
no evil
purpose
in me;
my
mouth
ike.
"Or,
From
those
thai rise
up
against
thy right
hand
i«Or,
They
have
shut up
their
heart:
"K)r,
Fore-
stall
"Or, tht
wicked
which it
thy
sword
i»Or,
men
which
are tkjf
hand
'H}T,Fron
men
whose
portion
in life it
of the
wortd
"Or,
let me
»Heb.
form.
See
Num.
xii. 8.
632 — A. V.
THK PSALNIS.
R. v.— xvm. 1.
•FS.8S.
title.
«2Sani.22.
•P».M4.1.
tHeb.
my nek,
»H«b.2a8.
•P8.76.4.
^•.116.8.
tHeb.
SeliaL
I Or r cords.
•Acts.431.
JHeb.
by hit.
/Ps. 144.5.
»P». J04. 3.
•Ps. 104. 3.
<P». 97. 2.
4PS.97.3.
<P». 29. 8.
"Josh. 10.
10.
Fr.144.6.
Isa. 30. SO.
•Ex. 15. 8.
Fk. 106. 9.
'Pb. 144. 7.
I Or, gretU
valtrt.
rF». 81. 8.
A lis. 5.
flSam.
14.20.
fHeb.
vUh.
•1 Sun. 26.
28.
tHeb.
b^on his
egei.
•1 Kings
8.32.
«1«T. 26.
28, 24, 27,
28.
ProT. 3.34,
|0r,
wratie.
RSALNI XVIII.
David praiseth God for his manifold and marvellous blessings.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David, "the servant of the Lord, who
spake unto the Lord the words of nhis song in the day that the I<ord
delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of
Saul ; And he said,
I "WILL love thee, O Loed my strength.
2 The Lord is my rock, and my fortress, and my
deliverer; my God, fmy strength, 'in whom I will trust ;
my buckler, and the horn of my salvation, and my high
tower.
3 I will call upon the Lord, "who is worthy to be
praised : so shall I be saved from mine enemies.
4 ''The sorrows of death compassed me, and the floods
of fungodly men made me afraid.
5 The II sorrows of hell compassed me about: the
snares of death prevented me.
6 In my distress I called upon the Lord, and cried
unto my God: he heard my voice out of his temple,
and my cry came before him, even into his ears.
7 'Then the earth shook and trembled; the founda-
tions also of the hills moved and were shaken, because
he was wroth.
8 There went up a smoke fout of his nostrils, and
fire out of his mouth devoured : coals were kindled
by it.
9 ■'^He bowed the heavens also, and came down; and
darkness was under his feet.
10 'And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly : yea, *he
did fly upon the wings of the wind.
11 He made darkness his secret place; "his pavilion
round about him were dark waters and thick clouds
of the skies.
12 *At the brightness i,hat was before him his thick
clouds passed, hail stones and coals of fire.
13 The Lord also thundered in the heavens, and
the Highest 'gave his voice; hail stones and coals
of fire.
14 "Yea, he sent out his arrows, and scattered them ;
and he shot out lightnings and discomfited them.
15 "Then the channels of water were seen, and
the foundations of the world were discovered at thy
rebuke, O Lord, at the blast of the breath of thy
nostrils.
16 "He sent from above, he took me, he drew me out
of II many waters.
17 He delivered me from my strong enemy, and
from them which hated me: for they were too strong
for me.
18 They prevented me in the day of my calamity : but
the Lord was my stay.
19 "He brought me forth also into a large place; he
delivered me, because he delighted in me.
20 «The Lord rewarded me according to my righteous-
ness ; according to the cleanness of my hands hath he
recompensed me.
21 For I have kept the ways of the Lord, and have
not wickedly departed from my God.
22 For all his judgments were before me, and I did not
put away his statutes from me.
23 I was also upright fbefore him, and I kept myself
from mine iniquity.
24 "Therefore hath the Lord recompensed me accord-
ing to my righteousness, according to the cleanness of
my hands fin bis eyesight.
25 'With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself mer-
ciful ; with an upright man thou wilt shew thyself
upright;
26 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure; and
•with the fro ward thou wilt jjshew thyself fro ward.
18^
For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David the servant of the Lord, 'who
spake unto the Lord the words of this song in the day that tne Lord
delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of
Saul : and he said,
1 1 love thee, O Lord, my strength.
2 The Lord is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer ;
My 'God, my strong rock, in him will I trust;
My shield, and the horn of my salvation, my high tower.
3 1 will call upon the Lord who is worthy to be praised :
So shall I be saved from mine enemies.
4 The cords of death compassed me,
And the floods of ^ungodliness made me afraid.
5 The cords of She'ol were round about me :
The snares of death came upon me.
6 In my distress I called upon the Lord,
And cried unto my God :
He heard my voice out of his temple,
And my cry before him came into his ears.
7 Then the earth shook and trembled.
The foundations also of the mountains moved
And were shaken, because he was wroth.
8 There went up a smoke 'out of his nostrils,
And fire out of his mouth devoured :
Coals were kindled by it.
9 He bowed the heavens also, and came down;
And thick darkness was under his feet.
10 And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly:
Yea, he flew swiftly upon the wings of the wind.
11 He made darkness his hiding place, his pavilion round
about him ;
Darkness of waters, thick clouds of the skies.
1 2 At the brightness before him his thick clouds passed.
Hailstones and coals of fire.
13 The Lord also thundered in the heavens,
And the Most High uttered his voice ;
Hailstones and coals of fire.
14 And he sent out his arrows, and scattered them;
■•Yea, lightnings manifold, and discomfited them.
15 Then the channels of waters appeared.
And the foundations of the world were laid bare,
At thy rebuke, O Lord,
At the blast of the breath of thy nostrils.
16 He sent from on high, he took me ;
He drew me out of 'many waters.
17 He delivered me from my strong enemy,
And from them that hated me.
For they were too mighty for me.
18 They came upon me in the day of my calamity:
But the Lord was my stay.
19 He brought me forth also into a large place;
He delivered me, because he delighted in me.
20 The Lord rewarded me according to my righteous-
ness;
According to the cleanness of my hands hath he recom-
fensed me.
have kept the ways of the Lord,
And have not wickedly departed from my Grod.
22 For all his judgements were before me.
And I put not away his statutes from me.
23 1 was also perfect with him,
And I kept myself from mine iniquity.
24 Therefore hath the Lord recompensed me according to
my righteousness.
According to the cleanness of my hands in his eyesight.
25 With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful;
With the perfect man thou wilt shew thyself perfect;
26 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure ;
And with the perverse thou wilt shew thyself froward.
iSee2
Sam.
xxii.
«Heb.
SeliaL
»0r, m
his
wrath
<0r. And
he shot
out
light-
nings
•Or,
gtvU
XIX. 5. — A. V.
THE PSALIVLS.
R. V. — 633
"Ps. 101.5.
Prov.6.17.
'Job 18. 6.
It Or, lamp,
Job 29. 3.
lOr,
broken.
vDeut. 32.
4.
Dan. 4. 37.
Rev. 15. 3.
>1>S. 12. 6.
& 119. 110.
ProT. 30.5.
I Or,
rerined.
-Ps. 17. 7.
>Deut. 32.
31,39.
1 Sam. 2.2.
Ps.86. 8.
Isa. 45. 5.
«Ps. 91. 2.
•'2 Sam. 2.
18.
Hab. 3.19.
•lleut. 32.
13.433.29.
/Ps. 144. 1.
U Or, witft
thy meek-
ness thou
hast mut-
tiptied me,
ffProv. 4.
12.
flleb.
mine
anclei.
tHeb.
caused to
bow.
"Job 27. 9.
& 35. 12.
PrOT. 1.28.
a. 1. 15.
Jer. 11.11.
& 14. 12.
Ezek.8.18.
Jlic. 3. 4.
Zech. 7.13.
•Zech. 10.
5.
*2 Sam. 2.
9, 10. i 3.1.
i2 Sam. 8.
•»Isa. 52.
15. 4 55. 5.
tHeb. at
the hear-
ing oj the
ear.
tHeb. the
sons oj the
stranger.
"Deut. 33.
29.
P8. 66. 3. A
81. 15.
I Or, yield
unfeigned
obedience.
tHeb.ife.
»Mic.7.17.
tHeb. giv-
elhavenge-
mentsfor
me.
rPa. 47. 3.
I Or, de-
stroyelh.
«P8.59. 1.
tHeb.nian
oJ violence.
'Kom. 15.
9.
II Or,
con/ess.
•Ps. 144.
10.
•2 Sam. 7.
13.
•Gen. 1. 6.
lea. 40. 22.
Rom. 1.
19,20.
[Or,
without
th&90
their voice
is heard.
tHeb.
without
their voice
heard.
»Rom. 10.
18.
I Or,
Their
rule,OT, di-
rection.
•Eecl. 1. 5.
27 For thou wilt save the afflicted people; but wilt
bring down "high looks.
28 ^For thou wilt light my || candle: the Lord my
God will enlighten my darkness.
29 For by thee I have || run through a troop; and by
my God have I leaped over a wall.
30 As for God, "his way is perfect: "the word of
the Lord is || tried: he is a buckler "to all those that
trust in him.
31 'For who is God save the Lord? or who is a rock
save our God?
32 It is God that 'girdeth me with strength, and
maketh my way perfect.
33 ''He maketh my feet like hinds' feet, and 'setteth
me upon my high places.
34 -''He teacheth my hands to war, so that a bow of
steel is broken by mine arms.
35 Thou hast also given me the shield of thy salva-
tion : and thy right hand hath holden me up, and ||thy
gentleness hath made me great.
36 Thou hast enlarged my steps under me "that
f my feet did not slip.
37 I have pursued mine enemies, and overtaken them :
neither did I turn again till they were consumed.
38 I have wounded them that they were not able to
rise : they are fallen under my feet.
39 For thou hast girded me with strength unto the
battle: thou hast fsubdued under me those that rose
up again.st me.
40 Thou hast also given me the necks of mine enemies ;
that I might destroy them that hate me.
41 They cried, but there was none to save them: ''even
unto the Lord, but he answered them not.
42 Then did I beat them small as the dust before the
wind : I did 'cast them out as the dirt in the streets.
43 *Thou hast delivered me from the strivings of the
people; and thou hast made me the head of the
heathen : "a people whom I have not known shall
serve me.
44 t As soon as they hear of me, they shall obey me :
fthe strangers "shall || fsubmit themselves unto me.
45 "The strangers shall fade away, and be afraid out
of their close places.
46 The Lord liveth ; and blessed be my Rock ; and
let the God of my salvation be exalted.
47 ./(! is God that favengeth me, "and || subdueth the
people under me.
48 He delivereth me from mine enemies : yea, 'thou
liftest me up above those that rise up against me : thou
hast delivered me from the fviolent man.
49 ''Therefore will I || give thanks unto thee, O Lord,
among the heathen, and sing praises unto thy name.
50 'Great deliverance giveth he to his king; and
sheweth mercy to his anointed, to Da'vid, and to his
seed 'for evermore.
PSAIvTvI XIX.
The creatures shew God's glory ; the word, his grace.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
THE "heavens declare the glory of God; and the
firmament sheweth his handywork.
2 Day unto day uttereth speech, and night unto night
sheweth knowledge.
3 There is no speech nor language, \\j;where their
voice is not heard.
4 '11 Their line is gone out through all the earth, and
their words to the end of the world. In them hath he
set a tabernacle for the sun,
5 Which is as a bridegroom coming out of his
chamber, "and rejoiceth as a strong man to run a race.
27 For thou wilt save the afflicted people ;
But the haughty eyes thou wilt bring down.
28 For thou wilt light my lamp:
The Lord my God will lighten my darkness.
29 For by thee I run 'upon a troop ;
And by my God do I leap over a wall.
30 As for God, his way is perfect :
The word of the Lord is tried ;
He is a shield unto all them that trust in him.
31 For who is God, save the Lord ?
And who is a rock, beside our God ?
32 The God that girdeth me with strength,
And maketh my way perfect.
33 He maketh my feet like hinds' feet :
And setteth me upon ray high places.
34 He teacheth my hands to war;
So that mine arms do bend a bow of brass.
35 Thpu hast also given me the shield of thy salvation :
And thy right hand hath holden me up,
And thy ^gentleness hath made me great.
36 Thou hast enlarged my steps under me.
And my ^feet have not slipped.
37 1 will pursue mine enemies, and overtake them :
Neither will I turn again till they are consumed.
38 1 will smite them through that they shall not be able to rise :
They shall fall under my feet.
39 For thou hast girded me with strength unto the battle :
Thou hast *subdued under me those that rose up against
me.
40 Thou hast also made mine enemies turn their backs unto
me.
That I might cut oflP them that hate me.
41 They cried, but there was none to save :
Even unto the Lord, but he answered them not.
42 Then did I beat them small as the dust before the wind :
I did 'cast them out as the mire of the streets.
43 Thou hast delivered me from the strivings of the people ;
Thou ^hast made me the head of the nations :
A people whom I have not known shall serve me.
44 As soon as they hear of me they shall obey me :
The strangers shall 'submit themselves unto me.
45 The strangers shall fade away.
And shall come trembling out of their close places.
46 The Lord liveth; and blessed be my rock;
And exalted be the God of my salvation :
47 Even the God that executeth vengeance for me,
And subdueth peoples under me.
48 He rescueth me from mine enemies :
Yea, thou liftest me up above them that rise up against me :
Thou deliverest me from the violent man.
49 Therefore I will give thanks unto thee, O Lord, among
the nations.
And will sing praises unto thy name.
50 Great 'deliverance giveth he to his king;
And sheweth lovingkindness to his anointed,
To Da'vid and to his seed, for evermore.
4-^ For the Chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
1 The heavens declare the glory of God ;
And the firmament sheweth his handywork.
2 Day unto day uttereth speech.
And night unto night sheweth knowledge.
SThere is no speech nor language;
Their voice cannot be heard.
4 Their line is gone out through all the earth,
And their words to the end of the world.
In them hath he set a 'tabernacle for the sun,
5 Which is as a bridegroom coming out of his chamber,
And rejoiceth as a strong man to run his course.
'Or,
through
'Or,
conde'
scension
>Heb.
ankles.
»Heb.
caused
to b&w.
5Heb.
empty,
«0r,
wilt
make
'Or,
yield
feigned
obedience
Heb.iie.
>Heb.
salvch
tiont.
•Heb.
leal.
634 — A. V.
THE PSAL]VIS.
R. v. — XIX. 6.
'P». 111. 7.
I Or,
doctrine
I Or,
restoring.
•Ps. 12. 6.
/Pr 13. 3.
tHeb.
truth.
fPs. 119.
72, 127.
Prov. 8.10,
11,19.
«P«. 119.
103.
tHeb. the
dnmpiTig
qfnoney-
eomhs.
<Prov. 29.
18.
*P>. 40. 12.
1*1.4.2,
&c.
"Ps. 90. 8.
"Gen. 20.
6.
1 Sam. 25.
.12, 33, 34,
39.
•Ps. 119.
133.
Rom. 6.
12, 14.
|Or,mucA
PPs. 51. 15.
tHeb.
w*V rock,
Ps. 18. 1.
llsa. 43.
14. & 44. 6.
4 47. 4.
1 Tbess. 1.
10.
•ProT. 18.
10.
tHeb.M*
thee on a
high place.
tllcb.
thy help.
'IKings
6. 16.
2 Chron.
20.8.
Ps. 73. 17.
tHeb.n*j>-
port thee.
tHeb.
turn to
(uhf.s : or,
make/at.
"I's. 21.2.
•T's. 19. 4.
•Ex. 17.15.
Ps. 60. 4.
/Ps. 2. 2.
tHeb.
front the
heaven of
his
hoiinese.
tlleb. by
the
strength of
the salva^
tionof
his right
haml.
»P8. 33. 16,
17.
ProT. 21.
31.
Isa. 31. 1.
»2 Chron.
S2.8.
•P«. 20. »,
6.
»Pb. 20. 4,
6.
••2 8am.
12.30.
1 Cbron.
20.2.
jps.ei.
6,6.
•2 Sam.
7.19.
Ps. 91.16.
tHeb. set
him to be
blessings.
Gen. 12.2
Ps. 72. 17.
/1>S. 16. 11.
A 45. 7.
Acts 2. 28.
tHeb.
gtadd^
kirn with
i?;-.
'a. 16. 8.
MSam. 81,
6 His going forth is from the end of the heaven, and
his circuit unto the ends of it : and there is nothing
hid from the heat thereof.
7 "IThe 1 1 law of the Lord is perfect, || converting the
soul : the testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise
the simple.
8 The statutes of the Lord are right, rejoicing the
heart: 'the commandment of the Lord is pure, -'^en
lightening the eyes.
9 The fear of the Lord is clean, enduring for ever
the judgments of the Lord are ftrue and righteous
altogether.
10 More to be desired are they than gold, "yea, than
much fine gold : ''sweeter also than honey and fthe
honeycomb.
11 Moreover, by them is thy servant warned : and
'in keeping of them there is great reward.
12 *Who can understand his errors? 'cleanse thou me
from "secret /awfta.
13 "Keep back thy servant also from presumptuous
sins; "let them not have dominion over me : then shall
I be upright, and I shall be innocent from ||the great
tran.sgression.
14 'Let the words of my mouth, and the meditation
of my heart, be acceptable in thy sight, O Lord, fmy
strength, and my 'redeemer.
PSALIvI XX.
The church btesseth the king in his exploits.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
THE Lord hear thee in the day of trouble; "the
name of the God of Ja'cob fdefend thee ;
2 Send f thee help from 'the sanctuary, and f strengthen
thee out of Zi'on ;
3 Remember all thy offerings, and faccept thy burnt^
sacrifice; Selah.
4 '^jrrant thee according to thine own heart, and fulfil
all thy counsel.
5 We will ''rejoice in thy salvation, and 'in the name
of our God we will set up our banners : the Lord fulfil
all thy petitions.
6 Now know I that the Lord saveth 'his anointed;
he will hear him ffrom his holy heaven fwith the
saving strength of his right hand.
7 'Some trust in chariots, and some in horses : 'but
we will remember the name of the Lord our God.
8 They are brought down and fallen : but we are
risen, and stand upright.
9 Save, Lord : let the king hear us when we call.
psalm: XXI.
A thanksgiving for victory.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
THE king shall joy in thy strength, O Lord ; and
"in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice !
2 *Thou haat given him his heart's desire, and hast
not withholden the request of his lips. Selah.
3 For thou preventest him with the ble.ssings of good-
ness : thou 'settest a crown of pure gold on his head.
4 ""He asked life of thee, and tnou gavest it him, 'even.
length of days for ever and ever.
5 His glory is great in thy salvation: honour and
majesty hast thou laid upon him.
6 For thou hast made fhim most blessed for ever:
■/thou hast fmade him exceeding glad with thy coun-
tenance.
7 For the king trusteth in the Lord, and through the
mercy of the Most High he 'shall not be moved.
8 Thine hand shall ''find out all thine enemies: thy
right hand shall find out those that hate thee.
6 His going forth is from the end of the heaven,
And his circuit unto the ends of it :
And there is nothing hid from the heat thereof.
7 The law of the Lord is perfect, restoring the soul :
The testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the
simple.
8 The precepts of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart :
The commandment of the LoRD is pure, enlightening
the eyes.
9 The fear of the Lord is clean, enduring for ever :
The judgements of the Lord are true, and righteous
altogether.
10 More to be desired are they than gold, yea, than much
fine gold :
Sweeter also than honey and Hhe honeycomb.
1 1 Moreover by them is thy servant warned :
In keeping of them there is great reward.
12 Who can discern his errors?
Clear thou me from hidden faults.
13 Keep back thy servant also ^from presumptuous sins;
Let them not have dominion over me : then shall I be
perfect,
And I shall be clear from great transgression.
14 Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my
heart be acceptable in thy sight,
O Lord, my rock, and my redeemer.
^yj For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
1 The Lord answer thee in the day of trouble ;
The name of the God of Ja'cob set thee up on high ;
2 Send thee help from the sanctuary,
And 'strengthen thee out of Zi'on ;
•3 Remember all thy ^offerings,
And 'accept thy burnt sacrifice ; [Selah
4 Grant thee thy heart's desire.
And fulfil all thy counsel.
5 We will triumph in thy ^salvation.
And in the name of our God we will set up our banners
The Lord fulfil all thy petitions.
6 Now know I that the Lord saveth his anointed ;
He will answer him from his holy heaven
With the saving strength of his right hand.
7 Some trust in chariots, and some in horses :
But we will make mention of the name of the Lord our
God.
8They are bowed down and fallen :
But we are risen, and stand upright.
9 'Save, Lord :
Let the king answer us when we call.
^4- ^o^ ^^c Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
1 The king shall joy in thy strength, O Lord ;
And in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice !
2 Thou hast given him his heart's desire.
And hast not withholden the request of his lips.
3 For thou preventest him with the blessings of
ness:
>Heb.
the
drop'
pings
of the
honey-
comb.
"Or,
from the
proud
[Selali
*good-
Thou settest a crown of fine gold on his head.
4 He asked life of thee, thou gavest it him;
Even length of days for ever and ever.
5 His glory is great in thy salvation ;
Honour and majesty dost thou lay upon him.
6 For thou 'makest him most blessed for ever :
Thou makest him glad with joy in thy presence.
7 For the king trusteth in the Lord,
And through the lovingkindness of the Most High he
shall not be moved.
8 Thine hand shall find out all thine enemies:
Thy right hand shall find out those that hate thee.
"Or,
support
lOr,
meal
offerings
'Heb.
accept as
/at.
•Or,
victory .
'Or, as
some
ancient
versions
have, 0
Lord,
save the
king;
andam-
mer Jte.
•Or,
good
things
•Heb.
settest
him to
be bless-
ings.
See
Gen.
xil.2.
XXII. 23. — A. V.
THB PSALMS.
R. V. — 635
•Mai. 4. 1.
»Ps. 66. 1,
2.
'Ps. 18. 8.
Isa. 26. 11.
•"1 Kings
18. 34.
Job. I8.IG,
17, 19.
Ps. 37. 28.
4 109. 13.
"Ps. 2. 1.
I Or, thou
Shalt set
than as a
butt :
See Job 7.
20.4 16.12.
Lam. 3. 12.
fHeb.
shouider.
1 Or, the
hind of the
morning.
"Malt. 27.
46.
.Markl5.34
tHeb.
Jrom my
salvation.
»Heb. 5. 7.
fHeb.
there is 710
silence to
vie.
'Dent. 10.
21.
■iPs. 2,'). 2,
3. & 31. 1.
4 71.1.
Isa. 49. 23.
<Job. 25. 6.
Isa. 41. 14.
/Isa. 53. 3.
»Matt. 27.
39.
Mark. 15.
29.
tHeb.
ouen.
•Job. 16. 4.
Ps. 109. 25.
'Matt. 27.
43.
tHeb. He
rolled
himself on
the Lord.
*Ps. 91. 14.
I Or, if he
delight in
him.
'Ps. 71. 6.
I Or,
keptest me
in safety.
"Isa. 46. 3.
4 49. 1.
tHeb. not
a helper.
-Deut. 32.
14.
Ps. 68. 30.
"Job 16.10.
Ps. .35. 21.
tHeb.
opened
Ifteir
rnoiUhs
against me
PlJan. 5. 6.
I Or,
sundered.
!josh. 7. 5.
Job 23. 16.
••ProT. 17.
22.
•Job.29.10.
I^m. 4. 4.
'Re». 22.
15.
"Matt. 27.
35.
•Luke 23.
27, 35.
>Luke 23.
34.
'ver. 11.
Ps. 10. 1.
•Ps. 35. 17.
tHeb. my
only one.
tHeb.
from the
hand.
»Ter. 16.
•2 Tim. 4.
17.
■•Isa. 34. 7.
Acta 4. 27.
•Heb. 2.12.
Ps. 40. 9.
/John 20.
17.
»1>S. 135.
19. 20.
9 *Thou shalt make them as a fiery oven in the time
of thine anger ; the Lord shall *swallow them up in
his wrath, 'and the fire shall devour them.
10 ""Their fruit shalt thou destroy from the earth, and
their seed from among the children of men.
11 For they intended evil against thee: they "imag-
ined a mischievous device, which they are not able
to perform.
12 Therefore |1 shalt thou make them turn their
fback, when thou shalt make ready thine arrows upon
thy strings against the face of them.
13 Be thou exalted, Lord, in thine own strength : so
will we sing and praise thy power.
PSALNI XXII.
David prayeth in great distress— He praiseth God.
To the chief Musician upon | Aijeleth Shahar, A Psalm of David.
MY "God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?
why art thou so far ffrom helping me, and from
'the words of my roaring?
2 O my God, I cry in the daytime, but thou hearest
not; and in the night season, and fam not silent.
3 But thou art holy, 0 thou that inhabitest the
''praises of Is'ra-el.
4 Our fathers trusted in thee : they trusted, and thou
didst deliver them.
5 They cried unto thee, and were delivered: ''they
trusted in thee, and were not confounded.
6 But I am 'a. worm, and no man; -^a reproach of
men, and despised of the people.
7 "AH they that see me laugh me to scorn: they
fshoot out the lip, *they shake the head, saying,
8 'fHe trusted on the Lord that he would deliver
him: *let him deliver him, || seeing he delighted in
him.
9 'But thou art he that took me out of the womb :
thou II didst make me hope when I was upon my
mother's breasts.
10 I was cast upon thee from the womb : "thou art
my God from my mother's belly.
1 1 Be not far from me ; for trouble is near ; for there
is fnone to help.
1 2 "Many bulls have compassed me : strong bulls of
Ba'shan have beset me round.
13 "They tgaped upon me with their mouths, as a
ravening and a roaring lion.
14 I am poured out like water, "and all my bones are
II out of joint; 'my heart is like wax: it is melted in
the midst of my bowels.
15 ''My strength is dried up like a potsherd; and 'my
tongue cleaveth to my jaws; and thou hast brought
me into the dust of death.
16 For 'dogs have compassed me : the assembly of
the wicked have inclosed me: "they pierced my hands
and my feet.
17 I may tell all my bones: ^they look and stare
upon me.
18 "They part my garments among them, and cast
lots upon my vesture.
19 But be ''not thou far from me, O Lord: O my
strength, haste thee to help me.
20 Deliver my soul from the sword; "^my darling
ffrom the power of the ""dog.
21 "Save me from the lion's mouth: ''for thou hast
heard me from the horns of the unicorns.
22 'I will declare thy name unto ■'^my brethren : in the
midst of the congregation will I praise thee.
23 "Ye that fear the Lord, praise him ; all ye the seed
of Ja'cob, glorify him ; and fear him, all ye the seed of
Is'ra-el.
9 Thou shalt make them as a fiery furnace in the time of
thine 'anger.
The Lord shall swallow them up in his wrath,
And the fire shall devour them.
10 Their fruit shalt thou destroy from the earth.
And their seed fro'J among the children of men.
11 For they intended evil against thee :
They imagined a device, which they are not able to perform.
12 For thou shalt make them turn their back.
Thou shalt make ready with thy bowstrings against the
face of them.
13 Be thou exalted, O Lord, in thy strength :
So will we sing and praise thy power.
'Or,
presence
Heb.
countO'
nanoe.
For the Chief Musician ; set to 'Aijeleth hash-Shahar. A Psalm of
David,
22
1 My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me ?
' Why art thou so fer from helping me, and from the words
of my roaring ?
2 O my God, I cry in the day-time, but thou answerest not;
And in the night season, *and am not silent.
3 But thou art holy,
O thou that ^inhabitest the praises of Is'ra-el.
4 Our fathers trusted in thee :
They trusted, and thou didst deliver them.
5 They cried unto thee, and were delivered :
They trusted in thee, and were not ashamed. .
6 But I am a worm, and no man ;
A reproach of men, and despised of the people.
7 All they that see me laugh me to scorn :
They shoot out the lip, they shake the head, saying,
8 ^Commit thyself unto the Lord ; let him deliver him :
Let him deliver him, seeing he delighteth in him.
9 But thou art he that took me out of the womb :
Thou didst make me trust when I was upon my mother's
breasts.
10 1 was cast upon thee from the womb :
Thou art my God from my mother's belly.
11 Be not far from me ; for trouble is near;
For there is none to help.
12 Many bulls have compassed me:
Strong bulls of Ba'shan have beset me round.
13 They gape upon me with their mouth,
As a ravening and a roaring lion.
14 1 am poured out like water.
And all my bones are out of joint:
My heart is like wax ;
It is melted in the midst of my bowels.
15 My strength is dried up like a potsherd;
And my tongue cleaveth to my jaws;
And thou hast brought me into the dust of death.
16 For dogs have compassed me:
The assembly of evil-doers have inclosed me;
'They pierced my hands and my feet.
171 may tell all my bones;
They look and stare upon me :
18 They pan my garments among them.
And upon my vesture do they cast lots.
19 But be not thou far off, O Lord:
O thou my succour, haste thee to help me.
20 Deliver my soul from the sword ;
*My darling from the power of the dog.
21 Save me from the lion's mouth ;
Yea^ from the hornsof the wild-oxen thou hast answeredme,
22 1 will declare thy name unto my brethren :
In the midst of the congregation will I praise thee.
23 Ye that fear the Lord, praise him ;
All ye the seed of Ja'cob, glorify him ;
And stand in awe of hira, all ye the seed of Is'ra-el.
'That is.
The
hind of
the
morning.
Kit, Far
from my
help
are the
word*
of my
roaring,
*0r, but
find no
rest
'Or, art
enthrone
edupon
•Or, fl«
trusted
on the
Lord,
that he
would
deliver
him
'Soths
Sept,
Vulg.
and
4>yr.
Accord-
ing to
other
ancient
versions,
They
bound.
The
Hebrew
text as
pointed
reads.
Like a
lion.
«Heb.
My only
636 — A. V.
THB PSALIMS.
R. V. — XXII. 24.
»Heb. 6. 7.
fPs.SS. 18.
A 40. 9, 10.
4 HI. 1.
»Ps. 66. 13.
& 116. 14.
Eecl. 5.4.
•Le». 7. 11,
12, 15, 16.
Pb. 69. 32.
Isa. 65. IS.
"John 6.
61.
-Ps. 2. 8.
4 72. 11.
4 86. 9. 4
98.3.
lBa.49. 6.
•Ps. %. 7.
rPs. 47. 8.
Obad. 21.
Zech. 14.9.
Matt. 6.13
»Ps. 45. 12.
'Isa. 26.
19.
Phil. 2. 10.
•Ps. 87. 6.
«Ps. 78. 6.
4 86. 9. 4
102. 18.
Isa. 60. 3.
See Rom.
3. 21, 22.
'Isa. 40.11.
Jer. 23. 4.
Ezek. 34.
11,12,23.
John 10.11
1 Pet. 2,25.
Rev. 7. 17.
'Phil. 4.19.
•Ezek. 34.
14.
fHeb.
pastures
of tender
grots.
'Bey. 7.
17.
fHeb.
waters of
quietness.
•Ps. 5. 8.
4 31. 3.
ProT. 8.20.
/Job. 3. 5.
410.21,22.
4 24. 17.
Ps. 44. 19.
»P8. 3. 6.
4 27. 1.
A 118. 6.
ilsa. 43. 2.
'Ps. 104.
15.
tHeb.
makestfai.
*Ps. 92. 10,
tHeb. to
length qf
days.
1017.
•Ex. 9. 29.
419.5.
Deut.10.14
Job. 41. 11.
P». 60. 12.
1 Cor. 10.
26, 28.
>Gen. 1. 9.
Job. 38. 6.
Ps. 104. 6.
4 136. 6.
2fet. 3. 6.
•Ps. 15. 1.
<Isa. 33.
15, 16.
tHeb.
Tlie clean
of hands.
•Job. 17.9,
1 Tim, 2.8.
/Matt,6A
f I's, 15, 4.
»1'B, 27.8.
4 105. 4.
I Or, O
God ol
Jacob.
>Isa. 26. 2.
»P8. 97.6.
Bag. 2, 7.
HZ S. 1.
1 C!or. 2. 8.
24 For he hath not despised nor abhorred the afflic-
tion of the afflicted ; neither hath he hid his face from
him ; but Svhen he cried unto him, he heard.
25 'My praise shall be of thee in the great con-
gregation : *I will pay my vows before them that
fear him.
26 'The meek shall eat and be satisfied: they shall
S>raise the LoED that seek him : your heart "shall live
or ever.
27 "All the ends of the world shall remember and turn
unto the Loed: "and all the kindreds of the nations
shall worship before thee.
28 "For the kingdom is the Loed's: and he is the
governor among the nations.
29 'All they that be fat upon earth shall eat and wor-
ship : ''all they that go down to the dust shall bow be-
fore him : and none can keep alive his own soul.
30 A seed shall serve him; 'it shall be accounted to
the Loed for a generation.
31 They shall come, and shall declare his righteous-
ness unto a people that shall be born, that he hath
done this.
PSAIvTvI XXIII.
David^s confidence in God^s grace.
A Psalm of David.
THE Loed is "my shepherd ; *I shall not want.
2 "He maketh me to lie down in f green pastures:
''he leadeth me beside the f still waters.
3 He restoreth my soul : 'he leadeth me in the paths
of righteousness for his name's sake.
4 Yea, though I walk through the valley of -^the
shadow of death, "I will fear no evil : ''for thou art with
me ; thy rod and thy staif they comfort me.
5 'Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of
mine enemies : thou t*anointest my head with oil ; my
cup runneth over.
6 Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the
days of my life : and I will dwell in the house of the
Loed ffor ever.
FSAIvNI XXIV.
The citizens of God^s spiritual kingdom,
A Psalm of David.
THE "earth is the Loed's and the fulness thereof;
the world, and they that dwell therein.
2 'For he hath founded it upon the seas, and estab-
lished it upon the floods.
3 "Who shall ascend into the hill of the Loed? and
who shall stand in his holy place ?
4 ''fHe that hath 'clean hands, and ^& pure heart;
who hath not lifted up his soul unto vanity, nor
'sworn deceitfully.
5 He shall receive the blessing from the Loed, and
righteousness from the God of his salvation.
6 This is the generation of them that seek him, that
*seek thy face, || O Ja'cob. Selah.
7 'Lift up your heads, O ye gates ; and be ye lifted
up, ye everlasting doors ; *and the King of glory shall
come in.
8 Who is this King of glory ? the Loed strong and
mighty, the Loed mighty in battle.
9 Lift up your heads, O ye gates ; even lift them, up,
ye everlasting doors; and the King of glory shall
come in.
10 Who is this King of glory? the Loed of hosts, he
it the King of glory. Selah.
24 For he hath not despised nor abhorred the affliction of
the afflicted ;
Neither hath he hid his face from him ;
But when he cried unto him, he heard.
25 Of thee cometh my praise in the great congregation :
I will pay my vows before them that fear him.
26 The meek shall eat and be satisfied :
They shall praise the Loed that seek after him :
Let your heart live for ever.
27 All the ends of the earth shall remember and turn unto
the Lord :
And all the kindreds of the nations shall worship before
thee.
28 For the kingdom is the Loed's :
And he is the ruler over the nations.
29 All the fat ones of the earth shall eat and worship :
All they that go down to the dust shall bow before him.
Even he that cannot keep his soul alive.
30 A seed shall serve him ;
'It shall be told of the Lord unto the next generation.
31 They shall come and shall declare his righteousness
Unto a people that shall be born, that he hath done it.
A Psalm of David.
28
1 The Lord is my shepherd ; I shall not want.
2 He maketh me to lie down in green pastures
He leadeth me beside the ^still waters.
3 He restoreth my soul :
He guideth me in the paths of righteousness for his name's
sake.
4 Yea, though I walk through the valley of 'the shadow of
death,
I will fear no evil; for thou art with me:
Thy rod and thy staif, they comfort me.
5 Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of
mine enemies:
Thou hast anointed my head with oil; my cup runneth
over.
6 ^Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days
of my life :
And I will dwell in the house of the Lord 'for ever.
J!i^ A Psalm of David.
1 The earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof;
The world, and they that dwell therein.
2 For he hath founded it upon the seas.
And established it upon the floods.
3 Who shall ascend into the hill of the Lord ?
And who shall stand in his holy place?
4 He that hath clean hands, and a pure heart ;
Who hath not lifted up his soul unto vanity.
And hath not sworn deceitfully.
5 He shall receive a blessing from the Lord,
And righteousness from the God of his salvation.
6 This is the generation of them that seek after him,
That seek thy face, 'O ' God of Ja'cob. [Selah
7 Lift up your heads, O ye gates ;
And be ye lift up, ye ^everlasting doors :
And the King of glory shall come in.
8 Who is the King of glory ?
The IjORD strong and mighty,
The Lord mighty in battle.
9 Lift up your heads, O ye gates ;
Yea, lift them up, ye 'everlasting doors :
And the King of glory shall come in.
10 Who is this King of glory?
The Lord of hosts.
He is the King of glory. [Selah
'Or, It
shall be
counted
unto the
Loud
Jor his
geJiera-
tion
«Heb.
waters
of rest.
»0r,
deep
darkness
(and so
else-
where)
«0r.
Only
'Heb.
for length
of days
•Or,
even
Jacob
'So
some
ancient
versions.
•Or,
XXVI. 8. — A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. V. — 637
«Ps. 86. 4.
& 143. 8.
Lam. 3. 41.
»Ps. 22. 5.
& 31. 1.
& 34. 8.
Isa. 28. 16.
& 49. 23.
Kom. 16.
11.
«Ps. 13. 4.
<'Ex. 33.13.
Ps. 6. 1. &
27.11. 486.
11. & 119.
33. & 143.
8,10.
•Ps. 103.
17. & 106.
1. & 107. 1.
Isa. 63. 15.
Jer.33.11.
tlleb.
thy bowels.
/Job 13.
26. & 20.
11.
Jer. 3. 25.
tPs. 61. 1.
»Ps.31.3.
& 79. 9. A
109. 21. 4
143.11.
'See Rom.
6. 20.
*P8. 87. 23.
'ProT. 19.
23.
tHeb.
shall lodge
in good-
ness.
"Ps. 37.
11,22,29.
"Prov. 5.
32. See
John 7. 17.
& 15. 15.
(Or,
and his
covenant to
make them
know it.
•Ps. 141. 8.
tHeb.
bring
forth.
I'Ps.69. 16.
& 86. 16.
!2Sam.l6.
12.
tHeb.
hatred of
violence.
'■ver. 2.
•Ps. 130.8.
"Ps. 7. 8.
'ver. 11.
2 Kings
20.3.
Prov. 20.7.
•Ps. 28. 7.
4 31. 14.
ProT. 29.
25.
■IPs. 7. 9.
& 17. 3. A
66. 10. 4
139. 23.
Zech. 13.9.
•2 Kings
20.3.
/P8.1.1.
Jer. 15. 17.
»Ps. 31. 6.
4 139. 21,
22.
»Pa. 1. 1.
iSeeEx.
30. 19, 20.
Ps. 73. 13.
1 Tim.2.8.
'Ps, 27. 4.
tHeb. of
the taber-
nacle of
thy
honour.
PSALNl XXV.
David's confidence in prayer— He prayeth for remission of sins.
A Psahn of David.
UNTO "thee, O Lord, do I lift up my soul.
2 O my God, I 'trust in thee : let me not be ashamed,
"let not mine enemies triumph over me.
3 Yea, let none that wait on thee be ashamed: let
them be ashamed which transgress without cause.
4 ''Shew me thy ways, O Lokd ; teach me thy paths.
5 Lead me in thy truth, and teach me: for thou
art the God of my salvation ; on thee do I wait all
the day.
6 Kemember, O Lord 'ft^y tender mercies and thy
lovingkindnesses ; for they have been ever of old.
7 Remember not -'^the sins of my youth, nor my trans-
gressions : "according to thy mercy remember thou me
for thy goodness' sake, O Lord.
8 Good and upright is the Lord: therefore will he
teach sinners in the way.
9 The meek will he guide in judgment: and the meek
will he teach his way.
10 All the paths of the Lord are mercy and truth
unto such as keep his covenant and his testimonies.
11 *For thy name's sake, O Lord, pardon mine
iniquity ; 'for it is great.
12 What man is he that feareth the Lord? *him shall
he teach in the way that he shall choose.
13 'His soul fshall dwell at ease; and ""his seed shall
inherit the earth.
14 "The secret of the Lord is with them that fear him ;
I land he will shew them his covenant.
15 "Mine eyes are ever toward the Lord; for he shall
f pluck my feet out of the net.
16 "Turn thee unto me, and have mercy upon me; for
I am desolate and afflicted.
17 The troubles of my heart are enlarged: 0 bring
thou me out of my distresses.
18 «Look upon mine affliction and my pain; and for-
give all my sins.
19 Consider mine enemies; for they are many; and
they hate me with fcruel hatred.
20 O keep my soul, and deliver me: 'let me not be
ashamed ; for I put my trust in thee.
21 Let integrity and uprightness preserve me; for I
wait on thee.
22 'Redeem Is'ra-el, O God, out of all his troubles.
PSAIvNI XXVI.
David resorteih unto God in confidence of his integrity.
A Psalm of David.
JUDGE "me, O Lord; for I have 'walked in mine
integrity ; °I have trusted also in the Lord ; therer-
fore I shall not slide.
2 ''Examine me, O Lord, and prove me ; try my reins
and my heart.
3 For thy lovingkindness is before mine eyes : and 'I
have walked in thy truth.
4 -'^I have not sat with vain persons, neither will I go
in with dissemblers.
5 I have "hated the congregation of evil doers ; *and
will not sit with the wicked.
6 'I will wash mine hands in innocency : so will I com-
pass thine altar, 0 Lord :
7 That I may publish with the voice of thanksgiving,
and tell of all thy wondrous works.
8 Lord, *I have loved the habitation of thy house,
and the place fwhere thine honour dwelleth.
^x) A Psalm ot V>a.vH.
1 Unto thee, O Lord, do I lift ,up my soul.
2 0 my God, in thee have I trusted,
Let me not be ashamed ;
Let not mine enemies triumph over me.
3 Yea, none that wait on thee shall be ashamed :
They shall be ashamed that deal treacherously without
cause.
4 Shew me thy ways, O Lord;
Teach me thy paths.
5 Guide me in thy truth, and teach me ;
For thou art the God of my salvation;
On thee do I wait all the day.
6 Remember, O Lord, thy tender mercies and thy loving-
kindnesses ;
For they have been ever of old.
7 Remember not the sins of my youth, nor my transgres-
sions :
According to thy lovingkindness remember thou me,
For thy goodness' sake, O Lord.
8 Good and upright is the Lord :
Therefore will he instruct sinners in the way.
9 The meek will he guide in judgement:
And the meek will he teach his way.
10 All the paths of the Lord are lovingkindness and truth
Unto such as keep his covenant and his testimonies.
11 For thy name's sake, O Lord,
Pardon mine iniquity, for it is great.
12 What man is he that feareth the Lord?
Him shall he instruct in the way that he shall choose.
13 His soul shall dwell at ease;
And his seed shall inherit the land.
14 The 'secret of the Lord is with them that fear him ;
^And he will shew them his covenant.
15 Mine eyes are ever toward the Lord ;
For he shall pluck my feet out of the net.
16 Turn thee unto me, and have mercy upon me;
For I am desolate and afflicted.
17 The troubles of my heart ^are enlarged :
0 bring thou me out of my distresses.
18 Consider mine affliction and my travail;
And forgive all my sins.
19 Consider mine enemies, for they are many;
And they hate me with cruel hatred.
20 O keep my soul, and deliver me :
Let me not be ashamed, for I put my trust in thee.
21 Let integrity and uprightness preserve me,
For I wait on thee.
22 Redeem Is'ra-el, O God,
Out of all his troubles.
^X) A Psalm of T>avid.
1 Judge me, O Lord, for I have walked in mine integrity :
1 have trusted also in the Lord ^without wavering.
2 Examine me, O Lord, and prove me;
Try my reins and my heart.
3 For thy lovingkindness is before mine eyes;
And I have walked in thy truth.
4 I have not sat with vain persons ;
Neither will I go in with dissemblers.
5 I hate the congregation of evil-doers,
And will not sit with the wicked.
6 1 will wash mine hands in innocency ;
So will I compass thine altar, O Lord :
7 That I may '^make the voice of thanksgiving to be heard.
And tell of all thy wondrous works.
8 Lord, I love the habitation of thy house,
And the place "where thy glory dwelleth.
lOr
counsel
Or,
friend-
ship
»0r, And
his cove-
nant, to
make
them
know it
•Or, as
other-
wise
read,
relieve
thou and
bring me
dec.
<0r, 7
shall not
slide
'Or,
publish
with the
twee of
thanks-
giving
'Heb.
of the
taber-
nacle tif
thy glory.
638 — A. V.
THB PSAIvlVLS.
R. v.— XXVI. 9.
Talc«nol
atpay,
'See
1 Sam. 25.
29.
Ps. 28. 3.
fHeb. m«n
of blood,
fileh.
pled wUh.
-Ex. 23. 8.
Deut.16.19
1 Sam.8. 3.
Isa. ;«. 15.
"ver. 1.
•Ps. 40. 2.
»P8. 27. 11.
«Ps. 22. 22.
A 107. 32.
A 111.1.
•Ps. 84. 11.
Isa. 60. 19,
20.
Mlc. 7. 8.
»Ex. 15. 2.
•Ps. 62. 2,
6. A 118.
U, 21.
Isa. 12. 2.
fHeb. ap-
proached
against
me,
'Ps. 14.4.
•Ps. 3. 6.
/Ps. 26.8.
»P8. 65. 4.
Luke 2.37.
\0t the
delight,
»Ps. 90. 17.
'Ps. 31. 20.
A 83. 3. A
91. 1.
Isa. 4. 6.
*Ps. 40. 2.
>Ps. 3. 3.
tHeb.o/
shouting.
I<>r>
My heart
said unto
thett Let
my/ace
seek thy
face, ace.
»I>. 24. 6.
A 105. 4.
"Ps. 69. 17.
A 143. 7.
•Isa. 49.15.
tHeb.
KiU
? other m«,
sa. 40. 11.
JiPs. 25. 4.
A 86. 11.
A 119. 33.
tHeb.
a way of
ftainnesSf
». 26. 12.
tHeb.
those
which ob-
serve me,
Ps. 5. 8. A
54. .5.
«P8. 36. 28.
I Sam.
22. 9.
2 Sam. 16.
7,8.
Ps. 35. U.
•Acts 9.1.
'Ps. 56. 13.
A 116.9.
A 142. 5.
Jer. 11.19.
Ezek. 26.
20.
••P9.31.24.
A 62. 1,6.
A 130.5.
Isa. 25. 9.
llab. 2. a.
•Ps. 83. 1.
tHeb.
from me,
fPs. 84. 4.
A 143. 7.
•1 Kings
6. 22, A A
8. 28, 29.
I's. 5. 7.
I Or,
toward the
Oracle qf
thy sane-
tuary,
'Ps. 138. 2.
•Ps. 20. 9.
/Ps. 12. 2.
A 55. 21.
A 62. 4.
Jer. 9. 8.
9 II 'Grather not my soul with sinners, nor my life with
fbloody men :
10 In whose hands is mischief, and their right hand
is ffull of "'bribes.
11 But as for me, I will walk "in mine integrity : re-
deem me, and be merciful unto me.
12 °My foot standeth in an "even place: 'in the con-
gregations will I bless the Lord.
FSAIvNl XXVII.
David sustaineth his faith by the power of God,
A Psalm of David.
rpHE Lord is "my light and 'my salvation; whom
J- shall I fear ? "the Lord is the strength of my life ;
of whom shall I be afraid ?
2 When the wicked, even mine enemies and my foes,
fcame upon me to ''eat up my flesh, they stumbled
and fell.
3 'Though a host should encamp against me, my
heart shall not fear : though war should rise against me,
in this will I he confident.
4 ^One thing have I desired of the Lord, that will I
seek after ; that I may "dwell in the house of the Lord
all the days of my life, to behold ||*the beauty of the
Lord, and to inquire in his temple.
5 For 'in the time of trouble he shall hide me in his
pavilion: in the secret of his tabernacle shall he hide
me ; he shall *set me up upon a rock.
6 And now shall 'mine head be lifted up above mine
enemies round about me : therefore will I offer in his
tabernacle sacrifices fof joy ; I will sing, yea, I will
sing praises unto the Lord.
7 Hear, O Lord, when I cry with my voice : have
mercy also upon me, and answer me.
8 II When thou saidst, "Seek ye my face; my heart
said unto thee. Thy face, Lord, will I seek.
9 "Hide not thy face far from me ; put not thy
servant away in anger: thou hast been my help;
leave me not, neither forsake me, O God of my sal-
vation.
10 "When my father and my mother forsake me, then
the Lord fwill take me up.
11 "Teach me thy way, O Lord, and lead me in fa
plain path, because of fmine enemies.
12 "Deliver me not over unto the will of mine ene-
mies : for ""false witnesses are risen up against me, and
such as 'breathe out cruelty.
13 I had fainted, unless I had believed to see the good-
ness of the Lord 'in the land of the living.
14 "Wait on the Lord: be of good courage, and
he shall strengthen thine heart: wait, I say, on the
Lord.
PSALNI XXVIII.
David blessetk God— He prayeth for the ptopU.
A Psalm of David.
UNTO thee will I cry, O Lord my rock ; "be not
silent fto me : 'lest, if thou be silent to me, I be-
come like them that go down into the pit.
2 Hear the voice of my supplications, when I cry
unto thee, "when I lift up my hands || ''toward thy holy
oracle.
3 'Draw me not away with the wicked, and with the
workers of iniquity, ■'which speak peace to their neigh-
bours, but mischief is in their hearts.
9 'Gather not my soul with sinners.
Nor my life with men of blood :
10 In whose hands is mischief,
And their right hand is full of bribes.
11 But as for me, I will walk in mine integrity :
Redeem me, and be merciful unto me.
12 My foot standeth in an even place:
In the congregations will I bless the Lord.
^ / A Psalm of David.
1 The Lord is my light and my salvation ; whom shall I fear?
The Lord is the ^strength of my life ; of whom shall I
be afraid?
2 When evil-doers came upon me to eat up my flesh.
Even mine adversaries and my foes, they stumbled and fell.
3 Though an host should encamp against me,
My heart shall not fear:
Though war should rise against me,
^Even then will I be confident.
4 One thing have I asked of the Lord, that will I seek
after ;
That I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days
of my life.
To behold ^the beauty of the Lord, and to 'inquire in
his temple.
5 For in the day of trouble he shall keep me secretly in his
pavilion :
In the covert of his 'tabernacle shall he hide me ;
He shall lift me up upon a rock.
6 And now shall mine head be lifted up above mine enemies
round about me ;
And I will offer in his 'tabernacle sacrifices of ^joy ;
I will sing, yea, I will sing praises unto the Lord.
7 Hear, O Lord, when I cry with my voice :
Have mercy al.so upon me, and answer me,
8 When thou saidst, Seek ye my face ; my heart said unto
thee.
Thy face. Lord, will I seek.
9 Hide not thy face from me ;
Put not thy servant away in anger :
Thou hast been my help;
Cast me not off, neither forsake me, O God of my salvation.
10*For my father and my mother have forsaken me.
But the Lord will take me up.
11 Teach me thy way, O Lord;
And lead me in a plain path,
Because of ^mine enemies.
12 Deliver me not over unto the will of mine adversaries :
For false witnesses are risen up against me, and such as
breathe out cruelty.
1^ I had fainted, unless I had believed to see the goodness
of the Lord
In the land of the living.
14 Wait on the Lord:
Be strong, and let thine heart take courage ;
Yea, wait thou on the Lord,
fyQ) A Psalm of David.
1 Unto thee, O Lord, will I call ;
My rock, be not thou deaf unto me :
Lest, if thou be silent unto me,
I become like them that go down into the pit,
2 Hear the voice of my supplications, when I cry unto thee.
When I lift up my hands '"toward thy holy oracle.
3 Draw me not away with the wicked.
And with the workers of iniquity ;
Which speak peace with their neighbours.
But mischief is in their hearts. I
'Or,
Take
not
away
20r,
strong
hold
•Or,
Ik this
<0r, the
pleas-
antness
''Ot, con-
sider his
temple
•Heb.
tent.
'Or,
shoutinff
Or,
trumpet
sound
'Or,
When
my
father
and my
mother
forsake
me, the
Lord
dec.
•Or,
them
that tie
in wait
forme
lOOr,
towisrd
the in-
nermost
place of
thy sanc-
tuary
XXX. 10. — A. V.
the: psalives.
R. V. — 639
«2 Tim. 4.
14.
Rev. 18. 6.
"Job 34.27.
Isa. 5. 12.
iPs. 18. 2.
*I's. 13.5.
& 22. 4.
II Or, hU
strength.
tlleb.
strength of
satvatimts.
'i'8. 20. 6.
"IJeut. 9.
29.
1 Kings 8.
51, 63.
I Or, rule.
Ps. 78. 71.
"Ezra 1. 4,
*I Cliron.
16.28,29.
I's. 96.7,8.
tHeb.
ye sons of
the mighty
tlleb. the
honour of
his name.
i Or,t»his
glorious
sanctuary.
■ ! Chron.
20. 21.
•Job 37.
4, 5.
B Or, great
waters.
t Heb.
in power.
tHeb. in
majesty.
''Isa. 2. 13.
•Ps. 114. 4.
/Deut. 3.9.
tlleb.
cutteth out.
ffNum. 13.
26.
Vob. 39.
1,2,3.
1 Or, to ht
in pain.
\0i,
every ichit
of it utter-
ethy &c.
(lien. 6.17.
Job 38. 8,
2.1.
'Ps. 10. 16.
'Ps. 28. 8.
■•■•Deut.20.5
2 Sam. 5.
11.4 6.20.
104a.
«Ps. 28. 9.
'Ps. 26. 2.
& 35. 19,24.
<Ps. 6. 2.
& 103. 3.
■•Ps. 86. 13.
5. 28. 1.
n Chron.
16.4.
Ps. 97. 12.
1 Or, to the
rttemorial.
tVs. 103. 9.
Isa. 26. 20.
& 54. 7, 8.
2 Cor. 4.17.
tHeb.
there is
but a
moment in
his anger.
»Ps. 63. 3.
tlleb. in
the evett-
ing.
'Ps. 126. 5.
tHeb.
singing.
»Job 29.18.
tHeb.
seUled
strength
for my
mountain.
'Ps. 104.29.
"Ps. 6. 5.
&88. 11.
A 115. 17.
& 118. 17.
Isa. 38. 18.
4 "Give them according to their deeds, and ac-
cording to the wickedness of their endeavours: give
them after the work of their hands; render to them
their desert.
5 Because *they regard not the works of the Lord,
nor the operation of his hands, he shall destroy them,
and not build them up.
6 Blessed be the Lord, because he hath heard the
voice of my supplications.
7 The Lord is 'my strength, and my shield; my
heart *trusteth in him, and I am helped : therefore
ray heart greatly rejoiceth; and with my song will I
praise him.
8 The Lord is || their strength, and he is the f'saving
strength of his anointed.
9 Save thy people, and bless "thine inheritance : ||feed
them also, "and lift them up for ever.
PSAIvNI XXIX.
David exhorteth princes to give glory to God.
A Psalm of David.
GIVE "unto the Lord, O fye mighty, give unto the
Lord glory and strength.
2 Give unto the Lord fthe glory due unto his name ;
worship the Lord |1 in the ''beauty of holiness.
3 The voice of the Lord is upon the waters : "the
God of glory thundereth: the Lord is upon ||many
waters.
4 The voice of the Lord is fpowerful ; the voice of
the Lord x» ffull of majesty.
5 The voice of the Lord breaketh the cedars ; yea,
the Lord breaketh ''the cedars of Leb'a-non.
6 'He maketh them also to skip like a calf; Leb'a-non
and ^Sir'i-on like a young unicorn.
7 The voice of the Lord fdivideth the flames of fire.
8 The voice of the Lord shaketh the wilderness ; the
Lord shaketh the wilderness of "Ka'desh.
9 The voice of the Lord maketh *the hinds ||to calve,
and disco vereth the forests: and in his temple ||doth
every one speak of his glory.
10 The Lord 'sitteth upon the flood ; yea, Hhe Lord
sitteth King for ever.
11 'The Lord will give strength unto his people ; the
Lord will bless his people with peace.
FSALIVl XXX.
David praiseth God for his deliverance.
A Fsaltn and Song '-^at the dedication of the house of David.
I WILL extol thee, O Lord , for thou hast "lifted me
up, and hast not made my foes to 'rejoice over me.
2 O Lord my God, I cried unto thee, and thou hast
''healed me.
3 O Lord, ''thou hast brought up my soul from the
grave : thou hast kept me alive, that I should not 'go
down to the pit.
4 ^Sing unto the Lord, O ye saints of his, and give
thanks ||at the remembrance of his holiness.
5 For "this anger endureth but a moment; *in his
favour is life : weeping may endure ffor a night, 'but
tjoy Cometh in the morning.
6 And *in my prosperity I said, I shall never be moved.
7 Lord, by thy favour thou hast fmade my mountain
to stand strong: 'thou didst hide thy face, and I was
troubled.
8 I cried to thee, O Lord ; and unto the Lord I made
supplication.
9 What profit is there in my blood, when I go down
to the pit ? "Shall the dust praise thee ? shall it declare
thy truth?
10 Hear, O Lord, and have mercy upon me : Lord,
be thou my helper.
4 Give them according to their work, and according to the
wickedness of their doings :
Give them after the operation of their hands ;
Render to them their desert.
5 Because they regard not the works of the Lord,
Nor the operation of his hands.
He shall break them down and not build them up.
6 Blessed be the Lord,
Because he hath heard the voice of my supplications.
7 The Lord is my strength and my shield ;
My heart hath trusted in him, and I am helped :
Therefore my heart greatly rejoiceth;
And with my song will I praise him.
8 The Lord is Hheir strength,
And he is a strong hold of salvation to his anointed.
9 Save thy people, and bless thine inheritance :
Feed them also, and bear them up for ever.
29
A Psalm of David.
1 Give unto the Lord, O ye ^sons of the 'mighty.
Give unto the Lord glory and strength.
2 Give unto the Lord the glory due unto his name ;
Worship the Lord Hn the beauty of holiness.
3 The voice of the Lord is upon the waters:
The God of glory thundereth.
Even the Lord upon 'many waters.
4 The voice of the Lord is powerful ;
The voice of the Lord is full of majesty.
5 The voice of the Lord breaketh the cedars ;
Yea, the Lord breaketh in pieces the cedars of Leb'a-non
6 He maketh them also to skip like a calf;
Leb'a-non and Sir'i-on like a young wild-ox.
7 The voice of the Lord ^cleaveth the flames of fire.
8 The voice of the Lord shaketh the wilderness;
The Lord shaketh the wilderness of Ka'desh.
9 The voice of the Lord maketh the hinds to calve,
And strippeth the forests bare :
And in his temple every thing saith. Glory.
10 The Lord sat as king at the Flood;
Yea, the Lord sitteth as king for ever.
11 The Lord will give strength unto his people ;
The Lord will bless his people with peace.
O V A Psalm ; a Song at the Dedication of the House; a Psalm of David.
1 1 will extol thee, O Lord; for thou hast 'raised me up.
And hast not made my foes to rejoice over me.
2 O Lord my God,
I cried unto thee, and thou hast healed me.
3 O Lord, thou hast brought up ray soul from She'ol :
Thou hast kept me alive, *that I should not go down to
the pit.
4 Sing praise unto the Lord, O ye saints of his.
And give thanks to his holy *name.
5 For his anger is but for a moment;
'°In his favour is life :
Weeping "may tarry for the night.
But joy Cometh in the morning.
6 As for mc, I said in mv prosperity,
I shall never be moved.
7 Thou, Lord, of thy favour hadst made my mountain to
stand strong:
Thou didst hide thy face; I was troubled.
81 cried to I'.ae, O Lord;
And unto the Lord I made supplication :
9 What profit is there in my blood,when I go down to the pit?
Shall the dust praise thee ? shall it declare thy truth ?
10 Hear, O Lord, and have mercy upon me:
Lord, be thou my helper.
1 Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versions,
a strength
unto his
people.
«0r,
sons of
God
'Or, gods
See Ex.
IT. 11.
•Or,
in holy
array
'Or, great
«0r,
heweih
out
flames
of fire
'Or,
dravm
^Another
reading
ia,from
among
them
that go
dowtt to
the pit,
•Heb.
memorial.
See Ex.
ill. 15.
>0Or, His
favour is
for a life
time
"Heb.
may
ccnn^ in
to lodgt
at even.
640 — A. V.
THK PSALMS.
R. V. — XXX. 11.
•2 Ssm. 6.
14.
I«a. 61. 3.
Jer. 31. 4.
I That is,
my
tongue^
or my
See Gen.
49.6.
Ps. 16.9.
4 67. 8.
•Ps.22.6.
A 25. 2.
A 71. 1.
Isa. 49. 23.
»Pa. 143.1,
"Ps. 71. 2.
tHeb.
UiVVifOT
a -nek of
strength.
•IPs. 18. 1.
«Pb. 23. 3.
A 25. 11.
/Luke 23.
46.
Acta 7. 69.
'Jonah 2.
*John 10.
'Deutr?.
80.
1 Sam. 17.
46.iJ4.18.
*Ps. ;. 1.
A 13. 19.
IPs. 6. 7.
"Ps. 32. 3.
A 102. .3.
"Ps.41.8.
Isa 63. 4.
•Job 19.13.
PS.38. n.
A88. 8, 13.
J«Ps. Cl.S.
«Fi. : 3. 4,
6.
tHeb. .(
vetsel that
peruheth.
'Jer.: .10
•Jer. 6. 25.
A 20. 3.
Lam. 2.22.
•Matt. 27.
1.
•Nam 6.
25, 26.
Ps. 4.6.
A 67. 1.
•Ps. 25. 2.
VI Sam.
2.9.
Ps. 115.17.
(Or,
let them be
cut off /or
the grave,
•Ps. 12. 8.
•1 .Sam.
2. 3.
Ps. 94. 4.
Jude 15.
tHeb. a
hard
thing.
Msa. 64. 4.
1 Cor. 2. 9.
•Ps. 27. 6.
A 32. 7.
'Job 6.21.
•Ps. 17. 7.
/I Sam.
23.7.
I Or,
/eneed
eUy.
11 "Thou hast turned for me my mourning into
dancing : thou hast put oif my sackcloth, and girded
me with gladness;
12 To the end that || my glory may sing praise to thee,
and not be silent. O Lord my God, I will give thanks
unto thee for ever.
PSALM XXXI.
David, showing his confidence in God, craveth his help.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
IN "thee, O Lord, do I put my trust ; let me never
be ashamed : ''deliver me in thy righteousness.
2 °Bow down thine ear tp Tue ; deliver me speedily :
be thou fmy strong rock, for a house of defence to
save me.
3 "'For thou art my rock and my fortress; therefore
'for thy name's sake lead me, and guide me.
4 Pull me out of the net that they have laid privily
for me : for thou art my strength.
5 ■'^Into thine hand I commit my spirit : thou hast re-
deemed me, O Lord God of truth.
6 I have hated them "that regard lying vanities : but
I trust in the Lord.
7 I will be glad and rejoice in thy mercy: for thou
hast considered my trouble ; thou hast *known my soul
in adversities;
8 And hast not 'shut me up into the hand of the enemy :
*thou hast set my feet in a large room.
9 Have mercy upon me, O Lord, for I am in trouble :
'mine eye is consumed with grief, yea, my soul and
my belly.
10 For my life is spent with grief, and my years with
sighing : my strength faileth because of mine iniquity,
and "my bones are consumed.
11 "I was a reproach among all mine enemies, but
"especially among my neighbours, and a fear to mine
(acquaintance : "they that did see me without fled
from me.
12 «I am forgotten as a dead man out of mind: I am
like a fbroken vessel.
13 ""For I have heard the slander of many : 'fear was
on every side : while they took counsel together against
me, they devised to take away my life.
14 But I trusted in thee, O Lord : I said, Thou art
my God.
15 My times are in thy hand : deliver me from the
hand of mine enemies, and from them that perse-
cute me.
16 "Make thy face to shine upon thy servant: save
me for thy mercies' sake.
17 ^Let me not be ashamed, O Lord; for I have
called upon thee: let the wicked be ashamed, and "Ulet
them be silent in the grave.
18 'Let the lying lips be put to silence; which "speak
tgrievous things proudly and contemptuously against
the righteous.
19 ^Oh how great is thy goodness, which thou hast
laid up for them that fear thee; which thou hast
wrought for them that trust in thee before the sons
of men !
20 "Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence
from the pride of man : ''thou shalt keep them secretly
in a pavilion from the strife of tongues.
21 Blessed he the Lord : for 'he hath shewed me his
marvellous kindness •'in a || strong city.
11 Thou hast turned for me my mourning into dancing;
Thou hast loosed my sackcloth, and girded me with glad
ness;
12 To the end that my glory may sing praise to thee, and
not be silent.
0 Lord my God, I will give thanks unto thee for ever,
r) I For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
1 In thee, O LoRD, do I put my trust ; let me never be
ashamed :
Deliver me in thy righteousness.
2 Bow down thine ear unto me ; deliver me speedily :
Be thou to me a strong rock, an house of 'defence to
save me.
3 For thou art my rock and my fortress ;
Therefore for thy name's sake lead me and guide me.
4 Pluck me out of the net that they have laid privily for me ;
For thou art my strong hold.
5 Into thine hand I commend my spirit:
Thou hast redeemed me, O Lord, thou God of truth.
6 I hate them that regard lying vanities :
But I trust in the Lord.
7 1 will be glad and rejoice in thy mercy:
For thou hast seen my affliction ;
Thou hast known ^my soul in adversities :
8 And thou hast not shut me up into the hand of the
enemy ;
Thou hast set my feet in a large place.
9 Have mercy upon me, O Lord, for I am in distress :
Mine eye wasteth away with grief, yea, my soul and my
body.
10 For my life is spent with sorrow, and my years with
sighing :
My strength faileth because of mine iniquity, and my
bones are wasted away.
11 Because of all mine adversaries I am become a reproach.
Yea, unto my neighbours exceedingly, and a fear to mine
acquaintance:
They that did see me without fled from me.
121 am forgotten as a dead man out of mind.
1 am like a broken vessel.
13 For I have heard the defaming of many.
Terror on every side :
While they took counsel together against me.
They devised to take away my life.
1 4 But I trusted in thee O Lord :
I said, Thou art my God.
15 My times are in thy hand:
Deliver me from the hand of mine enemies, and from
them that persecute me.
16 Make thy face to shine upon thy servant:
Save me in thy lovingkindness.
17 Let me not be ashamed, O Lord; for I have called upon
thee :
Let the wicked be ashamed, let them be silent in She'ol.
18 Let the lying lips be dumb;
Which speak against the righteous insolently.
With pride and contempt.
19 Oh how great is thy goodness, which thou hast laid up
for them that fear thee,
Which thou ha.st wrought for them that put their trust
in thee, before the sons of men !
20 In the covert of thy presence shalt thou hide them from
the plottings of man :
Thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the
strife of tongues.
21 Blessed be the Lord :
For he hath shewed me his marvellous lovingkindness
in a strong city.
iHeb.
Sort-
resset.
'Or, the
adver'
sit Us of
my tout
XXIIL 11. — A. V.
THE PSALIVIS.
R. V. — 641
Bl Sam.
23. 26.
Ps. 116.H.
*Iaa. 38.
II, 12.
Lam. 3. 54.
Jonah 2.4.
iP». 34. 9.
I Or,
A Psalm
of David
giving in-
struction.
•Ps. 85. 2.
Rom. 4. 6,
7,8.
»2 Cor. 5.
19.
«John 1.
47.
''1 Ram. 5.
6,11.
Job. 33. 7.
Ps. 38. 2.
•ProT. 28.
13.
Isa. 65. 24.
Luke 15.
18,21, 4c.
1 John 1.9.
n Tim. 1.
16.
plaa. 55. 6.
John 7. 34.
tHeb.
in a time
of finding.
*P8. 9.9.4
27. 5. A 31.
20. 4 119.
114.
'Ex.15. 1.
Judg. 6.1.
2 Sam. 22.
1.
tHeb. I
xcill coun-
sel thee,
mine eye
shall l>e
upon thee.
*Prov. 26.
3.
Jam. 3. 3.
'Job 35.11.
"Prov. 13.
21.
Rom. 2. 9.
"Ps. 34. 8.
4 84. 12.
ProT. 16.
20.
Jer. 17. 7.
•Ps. 64. 10.
4 68. 3.
■Ps. 32. 11.
4 97. 12.
'Ps. 147. 1.
•Ps. 92. 3.
4 144.9.
iPs. 96. 1.
4 98. 1. 4
144. 9. 4
149. 1.
Isa. 42. 10.
Rev. 5. 9.
•Ps. 11. 7.
4 4,1. 7.
/Ps.119.64.
llOr,
mercy.
»(ien. 1. 6,
7
Heb. 11.3.
2 Pel. 3. 5.
»Gen. 2. 1.
'Job 26. 13.
*Uen. 1. 9.
Job 26. 10.
4 38.8.
'Gen. 1. 3.
Ps. 148.5.
"Isa. 8.10.
4 19.3.
tHeb.
maketh
frustrate.
"Job 23.
l:(.
I^roT. 19.
21.
Isa. 46. 10.
tHeb. to
generation
and gen-
eration.
41
22 For 'I said in my haste, *I am cut off from before
thine eyes : nevertheless thou heardest the voice of my
supplications when I cried unto thee.
23 'O love the Lord, all ye his saints : for the Lord
preserveth the faithful, and plentifully rewardeth the
proud doer.
24 *Be of good courage, and he shall strengthen your
heart, all ye that hope in the Lord.
PSALNI XXXII.
Confession of sins giveth ease to the conscience.
X'A Psalm of David, Maschil.
BLESSED is Ae whose "transgression is forgiven, whose
sin is covered.
2 Blessed is the man unto whom the Lord 'imputeth
not iniquity, and ''in whose spirit there is no guile.
3 When I kept silence, my bones waxed old through
my roaring all the day long.
4 For day and night thy "Tiand was heavy upon me :
my moisture is turned into the drought of summer.
Selah.
5 I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity
have I not hid. 'I said, I will confess my transgres-
sions unto the Lord ; and thou forgavest the iniquity
of my sin. Selah.
6 •'^For this shall every one that is godly "pray unto
thee fin a time when thou mayest be found: surely
in the floods of great waters they shall not come nigh
unto him.
7 ''Thou art my hiding place ; thou shalt preserve me
from trouble ; thou shalt compass me about with 'songs
of deliverance. Selah.
8 I will instruct thee, and teach thee in the way
which thou shalt go : \\ will guide thee with mine
eye.
9 *Be ye not as the horse, or as the mule, which have
'no understanding : whose mouth must be held in with
bit and bridle, lest they come near unto thee.
10 ""Many sorrows shall be to the wicked; but "he
that trusteth in the Lord, mercy shall compass him
about.
11 °Be glad in the Lord, and rejoice, ye righteous:
and shout for joy, all ye that are upright in heart.
fsalm: XXXIII.
God is to be praised for his goodness.
REJOICE "in the Lord, O ye righteous : for 'praise
is comely for the upright.
2 Praise the Lord with harp : sing unto him with the
psaltery "and an instrument of ten strings.
3 ''Sing unto him a new song ; play skilfully with a
loud noise.
4 For the word of the Lord is right ; and all his works
are done in truth.
5 'He loveth righteousness and judgment: -""the earth
is full of the 1 1 goodness of the Lord.
6 "By the word of the Lord were the heavens made ;
and *all the host of them 'by the breath of his mouth.
7 *He gathereth the waters of the sea together as a
heap : he layeth up the depth in storehouses.
8 Let all the earth fear the Lord : let all the inhab-
itants of the world stand in awe of him.
9 For Tie spake, and it wasrfone; he commanded, and
it stood fast.
10 "The Lord fbringeth the counsel of the heathen
to nought : he maketh the devices of the people of
none effect.
11 "'^he counsel of the Lord standeth for ever, the
thoughts of his heart fto all generations.
22 As for me, I said in my 'haste, I am cut off from before
thine eyes :
Nevertheless thou heardest the voice of my supplications
when I cried unto thee.
23 O love the Lord, all ye his saints :
The Lord preserveth ^the faithful.
And plentifully rewardeth the proud doer.
24 Be strong, and let your heart take courage,
All ye that 'hope in the Lord.
tJA ^ Psalm of David. Maschil.
1 Blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin
is covered.
2 Blessed is the man unto whom the Lord imputeth not
iniquity.
And in whose spirit there is no guile.
3 When I kept silence, my bones waxed old
Through my roaring all the day long.
4 For day and night thy hand was heavy upon me :
My moisture was changed *as with the drought of sum-
mer. [Selah
51 acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity
have I not hid :
I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the Lord ;
And thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin. [Selah
6 For this let every on6 that is godly pray unto thee "in a
time when thou mayest be found :
Surely when the great waters overflow they shall not
reach unto him.
7 Thou art my hiding place; thou wilt preserve me from
trouble ;
Thou wilt compass me about with songs of deliver
ance. [Selah
8 1 will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou
shalt go :
I will counsel thee with mine eye upon thee.
9 Be ye not as the horse, or as the mule, which have no
understanding :
Whose trappings must be bit and bridle to hold them in,
^Else they will not come near unto thee.
10 Many sorrows shall be to the wicked :
But he that trusteth in the Lord, mercy shall compass
him about.
11 Be glad in the Lord, and rejoice, ye righteous:
And shout for joy, all ye that are upright in heart.
OO Rejoice in the Lord, O ye righteous :
Praise is comely for the upright.
2 Give thanks unto the Lord with harp:
Sing praises unto him with the psaltery of ten strings.
3 Sing unto him a new song;
Play skillfuly with a loud noise.
4 For the word of the Lord is right ;
And all his work is done in faithfulness.
5 He loveth righteousness and judgement :
The earth is full of the lovingkindness of the Lord.
6 By the word of the Lord were the heavens made ;
And all the host of them by the breath of his mouth.
7 He gathereth the waters of the sea together as an heap ;
He layeth up the deeps in storehouses.
8 Let all the earth fear the Lord :
Let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him.
9 For he spake, and it was done ;
He commanded, and it stood fast.
10 The Lord bringeth the counsel of the nations to nought
He maketh the thoughts of the peoples to be of none
effect.
11 The counsel of the Lord standeth fast for ever,
The thoughts of his heart to all generations.
'Or,
alarm
«0r,
faith/ul-
nett.
•Or,
vfaU/or
*0r,
into
»0r, in tlie
time of
finding
out sin
«0r. That
they come
not ntar
642 — A. V.
THE P^ALIMS.
R. V. — XXXIII. 12.
•Ps. 65. 4.
A iU. 15.
J-Ex. 19. 5.
Deut. 7. 6.
•2 Chron.
16. 9.
Job 28. 24.
Ps. 11. 4.
A 14.2.
Proy. 15.3.
'Job 34.21.
Jer. 32. 19.
•Pb. 44. 6.
'Ps.20. 7.
A 147. 10.
ProT.21.31
"Job 36. 7.
Ps. 34. 15.
1 Pet. 3.12.
«Ps. 147.
11.
»Job 5. 20.
Ps. 37. 19.
•Ps. 62. 1,
6 A 130. 6.
•Ps. 115.
9, 10, 11.
'Ps. 13. 5.
Zech. 10.7.
John 16.22
Ach ith,
1 Sam. 21.
13.
•Eph. 5.
20.
1 Thess. 8.
18.
2 Thess. I.
3. & 2. 18.
»Jer. 9. 24.
1 Cor. Ul.
2 Cor. 10.
17.
•Ps. 119.
74. & 142.7.
••Ps. 69. 30.
Luke 1.46.
•Matt. 7. 7.
Luke 11.9.
|0r, they
flowed
unto him.
/Ps. 3. 4.
pver. 17,
19.
2 Sam.22.1
»Dan.6.22.
Heb. 1. 14.
'See Gen.
32. 1, 2.
2 Kings 6.
17.
Zech. 9. 8.
*1 Pet. 2..3.
'Ps.2. 12
-Ps. 31.23.
•Job 4. ID,
11.
•Ps.84. 11.
»P8. 32. 8.
«1 Pet. 3.
10, 11.
'I Pet.2.22
•Ps. 37. 27.
I8a.l.l6.17.
<Hom. 12.
18.
Heb. 12.14
"Job 36. 7.
Ps. 3:). 18.
1 Pet. 3.12.
'ver.6, 17.
i'r.ev.17.10.
Jer. 44.11.
Amos 9.4.
•ProT.10.7.
•ver. 6, 16,
19.
PS. 145. 19,
20.
»Pb. 145.18.
•Ps. 51.17.
Isa. 57. 15,
A 61.1. A
66. 2.
tHeb. 10
the Woken
of heart.
fHeb.
contrite of
spirit.
•'Prov. 24.
16.
2 Tim. 3.
11,12.
•yer. 6, 17.
/John 19.
86.
»Ps. 94. 23.
LOr, ih'Ul
'. guilty.
»2,Sam.4.9.
1 Kings 1
29.
Ps.71.28.
A 103. 4.
L>m.3.S8.
12 "Blessed is the nation whose God tsthe Lord; and
the people w/towi he hath "chosen for his own inheritance.
13 «The Lord looketh from heaven ; he beholdeth all
the sons of men.
14 From the place of his habitation he looketh upon
all the inhabitants of the earth. .
15 He fiishioneth their hearts alike; ''he considereth
all their works.
16 'There is no king saved by the multitude of a
host : a mighty man is not delivered by much strength.
17 'A horse is a vain thing for safety : neither shall
he deliver any by his great strength.
18 "Behold, the eye of the Lord is ''upon them that
fear him, upon them that hope in his mercy;
19 To deliver their soul from death, and "to keep them
alive in famine.
20 ^Our soul waiteth for the Lord : "he is our help
and our shield.
21 For our ""heart shall rejoice in him, because we
have {rusted in his holy name.
22 Let thy mercy, O Lord, be upon us, according as
we hope in thee.
psalm: XXXIV.
David praiseth God, and exhorteth others thereto by his experience.
A Psalm of David when he changed his behaviour before 1 Abimelech ;
who drove him away, and he departed.
I WILL "bless the Lord at all times: his praise
shaU continually be in my mouth.
2 My soul shall make her ""boast in the Lord: *the
humble shall hear thereof, and be glad.
3 O ''magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt his
name together.
4 I "sought the Lord, and he heard me, and deliv-
ered me from all my fears.
5 II They looked unto him, and were lightened: and
their faces were not ashamed.
6 •'^This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him, and
"saved him out of all his troubles.
7 *The angel of the Lord 'encampeth round about
them that fear him, and delivereth them.
8 O *taste and see that the Lord is good : "blessed is
the man that trusteth in him.
9 "O fear the Lord, ye his saints ; for there is no want
to them that fear him.
10 "The young lions do lack, and suffer hunger: "but
they that seek the Lord shall not want any good thing.
11 Come, ye children, hearken unto me: "I will teach
you the fear of the Lord.
12 "What man is he that desireth life, and loveth many
days, that he may see good ?
13 Keep thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from
'speaking guile,
14 'Depart from evil, and do good; 'seek peace, and
pursue it.
15 'The eyes of the Lord are upon the righteous,
and his ears are open unto their ''cry.
16 "The face of the Lord is against them that do evil,
'to cat off the remembrance of them from the earth.
17 The righteous cry, and "the Lord heareth, and de-
livereth them out of all their troubles.
18 'The Lord is nigh "funto them that are of a broken
heart ; and saveth f such as be of a contrite spirit.
19 ""Many ai-e the afflictions of the righteous: 'but
the Lord delivereth him out of them all.
20 He keepethall his bones: •'not one of them is broken.
21 'Evil shall slay the wicked: and they that hate
the righteous || shall be desolate.
22 The Lord ""redeemeth the soul of his servants :
and none of them that trust in him shall be desolate.
12 Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord;
The people whom he hath chosen for his own inheritance.
13 The Lord looketh from heaven;
He beholdeth all the sons of men ;
14 From the place of his habitation he looketh forth
Upon all the inhabitants of the earth ;
15 He that fashioneth the hearts of them all.
That considereth all their works.
16 There is no king saved by 'the multitude of an host :
A mighty man is not delivered by great strength.
17 An horse is a vain thing for safety :
Neither shall he deliver any by his great power.
18 Behold, the eye of the Lord is upon them that fear him.
Upon them that ^hope in his mercy ;
19 To deliver their soul from death.
And to keep them alive in famine.
20 Our soul hath waited for the Lord:
He is our help and our shield.
21 For our heart shall rejoice in him,
Because we have trusted in his holy name.
22 Let thy mercy, O Lord, be upon us.
According as we %ave hoped in thee.
^A A Psalm of David ; when he ^changed his behaviour before Abimelech,
■^T^f who drove him away, and he departed.
1 1 will bless the Lord at all times :
His praise shall continually be in my mouth.
2 My soul shall make her boast in the Lord:
The meek shall hear thereof, and be glad.
30 magnify the Lord with me.
And let us exalt his name together.
41 sought the Lord, and he answered me.
And delivered me from all my fears.
5 They looked unto him, and were lightened :
And their faces s^all never be confounded.
6 This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him.
And saved him out of all his troubles.
7 The angel of the Lord encampeth round about them that
fear him.
And delivereth them.
8 O taste and see that the Lord is good :
Blessed is the man that trusteth in him.
9 O fear the Lord, ye his saints : ,
For there is no want to them that fear him.
10 The young lions do lack, and suffer hunger :
But they that seek the Lord shall not want any good thing.
11 Come, ye children, hearken unto me:
I will teach you the fear of the Lord.
1 2 What man is he that desireth life,
And loveth many days, that he may see good ?
13 Keep thy tongue from evil.
And thy lips from speaking guile.
14 Depart from evil, and do good;
Seek peace, and pursue it.
15 The eyes of the Lord are toward the righteous,
And his ears are open unto their cry.
16 The face of the Lord is against them that do evil.
To cut off the remembrance of them from the earth,
17 The righteous cried, and the Lord heard,
And delivered them out of all their troubles.
18 The Lord is nigh unto them that are of a broken heart.
And saveth such as be of a contrite spirit.
19 Many are the afflictions of the righteous:
But the Lord delivereth him out of them all.
20 He keepeth all his bones:
Not one of them is broken,
21 Evil shall slay the wicked :
And they that hate the righteous shall be 'condemned.
22 The Lord redeemeth the soul of his servants:
And none of them that trust in him shall be ^condemned.
iOr,o
great
power
•Or,
viaitjw
>0r,
J'eiffned
madness
held
guilty
XXXV. 25. — A. V.
THB PSALMS.
R. V.
643
•Pb. 43. 1.
4 119. 154.
Lam. 3. 58.
»El. 14.25.
•Isa. 42.13.
■iver. 26.
Ps. 40. 14,
15. & 70. 2,
S.
•P8. 129. 5.
/Job 21.18.
Ps. 1. 4. A
83. 13.
Isa. 29. 5.
Hos. 13. 3.
tHeb.
darkness
and slip-
per iness.
»Ps. 73. 18.
Jer. 23. 12.
*Ps. 9. 15.
*I These.
5. 3.
tHeb.
which he
kn(rweth
not of.
»Ps. 7. 15,
16. 4 67. 6.
4 141. 9,10.
Prov. 6.22.
'Ps. 13. 5.
"See Ps.
5r.8.
"El. 15,11.
Ps. 71. 19.
tHeb.
Witnesses
of wrong.
»Ps. 27. 12.
tHeb.'/Aejr
asked me.
rVa. 38. 20.
& 109.3,4,5.
Jer. 18. 20.
John 10.32
tHeb.
depriving.
« Job 30.25.
Ps.69.10,11
I Or,
iffiicttd.
'Slatt. 10.
13.
Luke 10.6.
tHeb
walked.
tHeb. as a
friend, as
a brother
to me.
tHeb.
halting.
Ps. 38. 17.
•Job 30. 1,
8,12.
'Job 16. 9.
"Job 16. 9.
Ps. 37. 12.
Lam. 2. 16.
•Hab. 1.13
tHeb. my
only one.
»Ps. 22. 20.
■Ps. 22. 26,
31.4 40.9,
10.4111.1.
tHeb.
strong.
•Ps. 13. 4.
4 25. 2. 4
38. 16.
tHeb.
falsely,
I Ps. 38. 19.
'Job 15.12.
ProT. 6.13.
4 10. 10.
«Ps. 09. 4.
4 109.3.4
119. 161.
Lam. 3. 52.
John 15.25
■"Ps. 22. 13.
•Ps. 40. 15.
4 54. 7.
4 70. 3.
/Ex. 3. 7.
Acts 7. 34.
»Ps. 28. 1.
4 83. 1.
•Ps. 10. 1.
4 22.11,19.
& 38. 21.
4 71. 12.
'Ps. 44. 23.
4 80. 2.
»Ps. 26. 1.
•2 Thess.l.
6.
"ver. 19.
"Ps. 27. 12.
4 70. 3.
4 140. 8.
tHeb. Ah,
ah, our
soul.
•Lam. 2.16
PSALNl XXXV.
David prayeth for his own safety, and his enemies* confusion.
A Psalm of David.
PLEAD "my cause, O IjOed, with them that strive
with me : 'fight against them that fight against me.
2 "Take hold of shield and buckler, aad stand up for
mine help.
3 Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against
them that persecute me : say unto my soul, I am thy
salvation.
4 ''Let them be confounded and put to shame that
seek after my soul: let them be "turned back and
brought to confusion that devise my hurt.
5 ■'^Let them be as chaff before the wind : and let the
angel of the Lord chase them.
6 Let their way be f'dark and slippery: and let the
angel of the Loed persecute them.
7 For without cause have they 'hid for me their net
in a pit, which without cause they have digged for my
soul.
8 Let 'destruction come upon him fat unawares ;
and *]et his net that he hath hid catch himself: into
that very destruction let him fall.
9 And my soul shall be joyful in the LoKD : 'it shall
rejoice in his salvation.
10 ""All my bones shall say, Loed, "who is like unto
thee, which deliveres£ the poor from him that is too
strong for him, yea, the poor and the needy from him
that spoileth him?
11 f False witnesses did rise up; fthey laid to my
charge things that I knew not.
12 "They rewarded me evil for good to the fspoiling
of my soul.
13 But as for me, "when they were sick, my clothing
was sackcloth: I || humbled my soul with fasting; 'and
my prayer returned into mine own bosom.
14 I fbehaved myself fas though he had been my
friend or brother : I bowed down heavily, as one that
mourneth/or his mother.
15 But in mine fadversity they rejoiced, and gathered
themselves together : yea, 'the abjects gathered them-
selves together against me, and I knew it not ; they did
'tear me, and ceased not :
16 With hypocritical mockers in feasts, "they gnashed
upon me with their teeth.
17 Lord, how long wilt thou "look on? rescue my
soul from their destructions, t''my darling from the
lions.
18 'I will give thee thanks in the great congregation:
I will praise thee among fmuch people.
19 "Let not them that are mine enemies fwrongfully
rejoice over me : neither 'let them wink with the eye
'that hate me without a cause.
20 For they speak not peace : but they devise de-
ceitful matters against them that are quiet in the
land.
21 Yea, they ''opened their mouth wide against me,
and said, "Aha, aha, our eye hath seen it.
22 This thou hast -^seen, O Lord : 'keep not silence :
O Lord, be not ''far from me.
23 'Stir up thyself, and awake to my judgment, even
unto my cause, my God and my Lord.
24 *Judge me, O Lord my God, 'according to thy
righteousness ; and ""let them not rejoice over me.
25 "Let them not say in their hearts, fAh, so would
we have it: let them not say, "We have swallowed
him up.
OO -^ Psalm of David.
1 Strive thou, O Lord, with them that strive with me :
Fight thou against them that fight against me.
2 Take hold of shield and buckler,
And stand up for mine help.
3 Draw out also the spear, 'and stop the way against them
that pursue me:
Say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.
4 Let them be ashamed and brought to dishonour that seek
after my soul :
Let them be turned back and confounded that devise my
hurt.
5 Let them be as chaff before the wind.
And the angel of the Loed driving them on.
6 Let their way be ^dark and slippery.
And the angel of the Lord pursuing them.
7 For without cause have they hid for me Hheir net in a pit,
Without cause have they digged a pit for my soul.
8 Let destruction come upon him at unawares;
And let his net that he hath hid catch himself:
*With destruction let him fall therein.
9 And my soul shall be joyful in the LoRD:
It shall rejoice in his salvation.
10 All my bones shall say, Lord, who is like unto thee.
Which deliverest the poor from him that is too strong for
him.
Yea, the poor and the needy from him that spoileth him?
11 'Unrighteous witnesses rise up;
They ask me of things that I know not.
1 2 They reward me evil for good,
To the bereaving of my soul.
13 But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sack-
cloth :
I afflicted my soul with fasting ;
And my prayer ^returned into mine own bosom.
141 behaved myself as though it had been my friend or my
brother :
I bowed down mourning, as one that bewaileth his mother.
15 But when I halted they rejoiced, and gathered themselves
together :
The "abjects gathered themselves together against me,
and 'I knew it not ;
They did tear me, and ceased not :
16 'Like the profane mockers in feasts.
They gnashed upon me with their teeth.
17 Lord, how long wijt thou look on?
Rescue my soul from their destructions,
'"My darling from the lions.
181 will give thee thanks in the great congregation:
I will praise thee among "much people.
19 Let not them that are mine enemies '^wrongfully rejoice
over me:
Neither let them wink with the eye that hate me without
a cause.
20 For they speak not peace :
But they devise deceitful words against them that are quiet
in the land.
21 Yea, they opened their mouth wide against me ;
They said. Aha, aha, our eye hath seen it.
22 Thou hast seen it, O Lord ; keep not silence :
O Lord, be not far from me.
23 Stir up thyself, and awake to my judgement.
Even unto my cause, my God and my Lord.
24 Judge me, O Lord my God, according to thy righteous-
ness;
And let them not rejoice over me.
25 Let them not say in their heart, '^Aha, so would we have it
Let them not say, We have swallowed him up.
lOr, and
the battle
axe
against
«Heb.
darkness
and slip-
pery
places.
lOr, the
pitof
thfitr net
•Or,
Into that
very de-
struction
let him
faU
»0r,
Malicious
See Ex.
xilU. 1.
•Or,
shall re-
turn
'Or,
tmiters
•Or,
thoie
whom /
knew not
•Or,
>»Heb.
My only
one
"Or. a
mighty
people
"Heb.
falsely
I'Heb.
Aha, our
desire
644 — A. V.
THE PSALIVES.
R. V. — XXXV. 26.
Prer. 4.
P». 41 14.
•Ft 109.
29. i. 132.
18.
'?•. 38. 16.
•Bom. 12.
15.
1 Cor. 12.
26.
tHeb. my
righuout-
nftt,
Prov. 8.18.
'Ps. 70. 4.
"Ps. 149.4.
•Ps. 50. 15.
& 51. 14.
A 71. 24.
•Rom. 3.
18.
»Deat. 29.
19.
Pb. 10. 3.
A 49. 18.
tHeb. to
find his
iniquity to
hate.
•P8. 12. 2.
'Jer. 4. 22.
•ProT.4.16.
Mic. 2. 1.
lOTfianiiy
/Isa. 65. 2.
»P8. 57. 10.
i. 108. 4.
tHeb. the
mountains
of God.
"Job 11. 8.
Ps. 77. 19.
Kom.11.33.
<Job 7. 20.
Ps. 145. 9.
1 Tim. 4.
10.
»P». 31. 19.
tHeb.
precious,
'Bath 2.
12.
Ps. 17. 8.
d 91. 4.
»P». 65.4.
tHeb.
xeaiered.
•Job 20.
17.
Rev. 22. 1.
•P». 16. 11.
pJer. 2. 13.
John 4. 10,
14.
fl Pet. 2.9.
tHeb.
draw out
at Ungth.
'Jer. 22.16.
•Ps. 7. 10.
A 94. 15.
4 97. 11.
•Ps. 1. 6.
*y»T. 7.
Ps. 73. 8.
ProTj3.17
i, 24. 1, 19.
»Ps. 90. 5,
6.
tHeb. in
truth, or,
slabteness.
•Isa. 58.14.
tHeb. iioU
thy tray
upon the
LOBD.
•Ps. 65. 22.
ProT.16.8.
Matt. 6.25.
Luke 12.
22.
1 Pet. 5. 7.
•Job 11.17.
Micah 7.9.
/Ps. 62. 1.
tHeb.
BesiUntto
the Lord.
>Isa. 30.15.
Lam. 3. 26.
»Ter. 1,8.
Jer. 12. 1.
IPs. 78. 3.
Eph. 4. 26.
*Job 27.
13, 14.
'»er. 11,
2-2, 29.
Isa. 67. 13.
"Heb. 10.
3«, 37.
-Job 7. 10.
&20. 9.
•Matt. S. 6.
26 "Let them be ashamed and brought to confusion
together that rejoice at mine hurt : let them be 'clothed
with shame and dishonour that ''magnify themselves
against me.
27 'Let them shout for joy, and be glad, that favour
fmy righteous cause : yea, let them 'say continually.
Let the Loed be magnified, "which hath pleasure in the
prosperity of his servant.
28 ""And my tongue shall speak of thy righteousness
and of thy prai.se all the day long.
PSALNl XXXVI.
The grievous state of the wicked.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David the servant of the Lord.
rpHE transgression of the wicked saith within my
-L heart, that "there is no fear of God before his eyes.
2 For 'he flattereth himself in his own eyes, funtil
his iniquity be found to be hateful.
3 The words of his mouth are iniquity, and "deceit:
''he hath left off to be wise, and to do good.
4 "He deviseth || mischief upon his bed ; he setteth him-
self-'^in a way that is not good ; he abhorreth not evil.
5 "Thy mercy, O Lord, is in the heavens; and thy
faithfulness reacheth unto the clouds.
6 Thy righteousness is like fthe great mountains;
thy judgments are a great deep: O Lord, 'thou pre-
servest man and beast.
7 *How fexcellent is thy lovingkindness, O God!
therefore the children of men 'put their trust under the
shadow of thy wings.
"They shall be fabundantly satisfied with the fatness
of thy house ; and thou shalt make them drink of "the
river "of thy pleasures.
9 "For with thee is the fountain of life : 'in thy light
shall we see light.
10 O fcontinue thy lovingkindness 'unto them that
know thee; and thy righteousness to the 'upright in
heart.
. 11 Let not the foot of pride come against me, and let
not the hand of the wicked remove me.
12 There are the workers of iniquity fallen: they are
cast down, 'and shall not be able to rise.
psalm: XXXVII.
David persuadeth to patience and confidence in God.
A Psalm of David.
FRET "not thyself because of evil doers, neither be
thou envious against the workers of iniquity.
2 For they shall soon be cut down ''like the grass, and
wither as the green herb.
3 Trust in the Lord, and do good ; so shalt thou dwell
in the land, and f verily thou shalt be fed.
4 "Delight thyself also in the Lord ; and he shall give
thee the desires of thine heart.
5 fCoramit thy way unto the Lord ; trust also in him ;
and he shall bring it to pass.
6 'And he shall bring forth thy righteousness as the
light, and thy judgment as the noonday.
7 ^fRest in the Lord, "and wait patiently for him :
'■fret not thyself because of him who prospereth in his
way, because of the man who bringeth wicked devices
to pass.
8 Cease from auger, and forsake wrath : 'fret not thy-
self in any wise to do evil.
9 *For evil doers shall be cut off: but those that wait
upon the Lord, they shall 'inherit the earth.
10 For ""vet a little while, and the wicked shaVL not
be: yea, "thou shalt diligently consider his place, and
it shall not he.
11 "But the meek shall inherit the earth; and shall
delight themselves in the abundance of peace.
26 Let them be ashamed and confounded together that re-
joice at mine hurt:
Let them be clothed with shame and dishonour that
magnify themselves against me.
27 Let them shout for joy, and be glad, that 'favour my
righteous cause :
Yea, let them say continually. The Lord be magnified,
Which hath pleasure in the prosperity of his servant.
28 And my tongue shall talk of thy righteousness,
And of thy praise all the day long.
£)Q For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David the servant of the Lord.
1 ^The transgression of the wicked 'saith within *my heart,
There is no fear of God before his eyes.
2 For 'he flattereth himself in his own eyes,
^That his iniquity shall not be found out and be hated,
3 The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit :
He hath left off to be wise and to do good.
4 He deviseth iniquity upon his bed;
He setteth himself in a way that is not good ;
He abhorreth not evil.
5 Thy lovingkindness, O Lord, is in the heavens;
Thy faithfulness reacheth unto the skies.
6 Thy righteousness is like the mountains of God ;
Thy judgements are a great deep:
O Lord, thou preservest man and beast.
7 How precious is thy lovingkindness, O God!
And the children of men take refuge under the shadow
of thy wings.
8 They shall be ''abundantly satisfied with the fatness of
. thy house;
And thou shalt make them drink of the river of thy
pleasures.
9 For with thee is the fountain of life :
In thy light shall we see light.
10 O continue thy lovingkindness unto them that know thee ;
And thy righteousness to the upright in heart.
11 Let not the foot of pride come against me,
And let not the hand of the wicked drive me away.
12 There are the workers of iniquity fallen :
They are thrust down, and shall not be able to rise.
rtV ^ Psalm of David.
1 Fret not thyself because of evil-doers.
Neither be thou envious against them that work unright'
eousness.
2 For they shall soon be cut down like the grass,
And wither as the green herb.
3 Trust in the Lord, and do good ;
'Dwell in the land, and 'follow after faithfulness.
4 '"Delight thyself also in the Lord ;
And he shall give thee the "desires of thine heart.
5 '^Commit thy way unto the Lord;
Trust also in him, and he shall bring it to pass.
6 And he shall make thy righteousness to go fortn as the light.
And thy judgement as the noonday.
7 ''Rest in the Lord, and wait patiently for him :
Fret not thyself because of him who prospereth in his way
Because of the man who bringeth wicked devices to pass.
8 Cease from anger, and forsake wrath :
Fret not thyself, it tendeth only to evil-doing.
9 For evil-doers shall be eut off:
But those that wait upoQt the Lord, they shall inherit
'Hhe land.
10 For yet a little while, and the wicked shall not be:
Yea, thou shalt diligently consider his place, and "he
shall not be.
11 But the meek shall inherit the land;
And shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace.
•Heb.
have
pleasure
in my
right-
eousness.
«0r.
Trans-
gression
saith
to the
wicked
"Or,
uttereth
its oracle
»0r,
accord-
ing to
many
ancient
ver-
sions, his
'Or, it
(or, he)
flattereth
him in
his eyes
•Or,
Until
his in-
iquity be
found
end be
hated
Heb.
Concern-
ing the
finding
out of
his in-
iquity
and hat-
ing it.
'Heb.
watered.
•Or. So
shaU
thou
dwell in
the land
and feed
securely
•Heb.
feet on,
'"Or. So
shalt
thou
have thy
delight
in ace.
"Heb.
petitions.
"Heb.
RoU
thy way
upon the
Lord,
i«0r. Be
sliU be-
fore
(Heb.
silent to)
the
Lord
"Or, the
earth
(and so
in TT.
11, 22,
29, 34)
>K)r.«
XXXVII. 40. — A. V.
THB PSALIVIS.
R. V. — 645
I Or,
practiieth.
»Pb.35. 16.
•Ps. 2. 4.
•■1 Sam.
26. 10.
tHeb. Ikt
upright of
tc'iy.
■Mic. 5. 6.
'Prov. 15.
16. & 16.8.
1 Tim.6.6.
"Job. 38.
15.
Ps. 10. 15.
Ezek. 30.
21,4c.
■Ps. 1. 6.
ylsa. 60.
21.
•Job. 5.20.
Ps. 33. 19.
fHeb. Ihe
precunu-
n ess of
lambs.
"Ps. 102. 3.
»Ps. 112.
5, 9.
•ProT. 3.
33.
•^ver. 9.
•1 Sam. 2.
9.
ProT. 16.9.
1 Or,
estab-
lished.
/Ps. 34. 19,
20. A 40. 2.
& 91. 12.
Prov.24.16
Mic. 7. 8.
2 Cor. 4. 0.
»Job 15.23.
Ps. 59. 15.
& 109. 10.
»Deut. 15.
,10.
Ps. 112. 5,
9.
tHeb. aU
the day,
<Ps. 34. 14.
Isa.l. 16,
17.
»P8. 11. 7.
'P8.21. 10.
Prov. 2.22.
Isa. 14. 20.
"ProT. 2.
21.
"Matt. 12.
35.
»Deut. 6.6.
Ps. 40. 8.
4 119.98.
Isa. 51. 7.
I Or,
goings.
fPs. 10. 8.
«2 Pet. 2.9.
'Ps. 109.
31.
•Ter. 9.
Ps. 27. 14.
ProT.20.22
•Ps. 52. 5,
6. 4 91. 8.
"Job 5. 3.
I Or, a
green tree
that grow-
eth in his
own soil.
•Job 20. 5,
4c.
Hsa. 32.
17. 4 57. 2.
•Ps. 1.4.
4 52. 5.
•Ps. 3. 8.
»Pb. 9. 9.
'Isa. 31. 5.
'1 Chron.
5.20.
Dan. 3. 17,
28.46.23.
I
12 The wicked ||plotteth against the just, "and gnash-
eth upon him with his teeth.
13 «The Lord shall laugh at him : for he seeth that
'his day is coming.
14 The wicked have drawn out the sword, and have
bent their bow, to cast down the poor and needy, and
to slay fsuch as be of upright conversation.
15 "Their sword shall enter into their own heart, and
their bows shall be broken.
16 'A little that a righteous man hath is better than
the riches of many wicked.
17 For "the arms of the wicked shall be broken : but
the Lord upholdeth the righteous.
18 The Lord "'knoweth the days of the upright: and
their inheritance shall be "for ever.
19 They shall not be ashamed in the evil time: and
'in the days of famine they shall be satisfied.
20 But the wicked shall perish, and the enemies of
the Lord shall be as fthe fat of lambs : they shall con-
sume ; "into smoke shall they consume away.
21 The wicked borroweth, and payeth not again : but
'the righteous sheweth mercy, and giveth.
22 "For sxjLch as be blessed of him shall inherit
the earth; and they that be cursed of him '*shall be
cut off.
23 'The steps of a good man are || ordered by the
Lord : and he delighteth in his way.
24 •'Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down :
for the Lord upholdeth him with his hand.
25 I have been young, and now am old ; yet have I-
not seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed "begging
bread.
26 ^He is fever merciful, and lendeth; and his seed
is blessed.
27 'Depart from evil, and do good; and dwell for
evermore.
28 For the Lord *loveth judgment, and forsaketh not
his saints ; they are preserved for ever : 'but the seed
of the wicked shall be cut off.
29 "The righteous shall inherit the land, and dwell
therein for ever.
30 "The mouth of the righteous speaketh wisdom,
and his tongue talketh of judgment.
31 "The law of his God is in his heart ; none of his
II steps shall slide.
32 The wicked "watcheth the righteous, and seeketh
to slay him.
33 The Lord «will not leave him in his hand, nor
"■condemn him when he is judged.
34 'Wait on the Lord, and keep his way, and he shall
exalt thee to inherit the land: 'when the wicked are
cut off, thou shalt see it.
35 "I have seen the wicked in great power, and spread-
ing himself like ||a green bay tree.
36 Yet he ""passed away, and, lo, he was not : yea, I
sought him, but he could not be found.
37 Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright :
for "the end of that man is peace.
38 'But the transgressors shall be destroyed together :
the end of the wicked shall be cut off.
39 But "the salvation of the righteous is of the Lord :
he is their strength ''in the time of trouble.
40 And "the Lord shall help them, and deliver them :
he shall deliver them from the wicked, and save them,
"•because they trust in him.
12 The wicked plotteth against the just,
And gnasheth upon him with his teeth.
13 The Lord shall laugh at him:
For he seeth that his day is coming.
14 The wicked have drawn out the sword, and have bent
their bow;
To cast down the poor and needy.
To slay such as be upright in the way :
15 Their sword shall enter into their own heart,
And their bows shall be broken.
16 Better is a little that the righteous hath
Than the abundance of many wicked.
17 For the arms of the wicked shall be broken:
But the Lord upholdeth the righteous.
18 The Lord knoweth the days of the perfect :
And their inheritance shall be for ever.
19 They shall not be ashamed in the time of evil:
And in the days of famine they shall be satisfied.
20 But the wicked shall perish,
And the enemies of the Lord shall be as 'the excellency
of the pastures :
They shall consume ; ^in smoke shall they consume
away.
21 The wicked borroweth, and payeth not again :
But the righteous dealeth graciously, and giveth.
22 For such as be blessed of him shall inherit the land ;
And they that be cursed of him shall be cut off.
23 A man's goings are established of the Lord;
And he delighteth in his way.
24 Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down:
For the Lord ^upholdeth him with his hand.
25 1 have been young, and now am old ;
Yet have I not seen the righteous forsaken,
Nor his seed begging their bread.
26 All the day long he dealeth graciously, and lendeth ;
And his seed is blessed.
27 Depart from evil, and do good;
And dwell for evermore.
28 For the Lord loveth judgement.
And forsaketh not his saints;
They are preserved for ever:
But the seed of the wicked shall be cut off.
29 The righteous shall inherit the land.
And dwell therein for ever.
30 The mouth of the righteous talketh of wisdom,
And his tongue speaketh judgement.
31 The law of his God is in his heart ;
None of his steps shall slide.
32 The wicked watcheth the righteous,
And seeketh to slay him.
33 The Lord will not leave him in his hand,
Nor condemn him when he is judged.
34 Wait on the Lord, and keep his way,
And he shall exalt thee to inherit the land :
When the wicked are cut off, thou shalt see it.
351 have seen the wicked in great power.
And spreading himself like a green tree in its native
soil.
36 *But 'one passed by, and, lo, he was not :
Yea, I sought him, but he could not be found.
37 Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright ;
For ^the latter end of that man is peace.
38 As for transgressors, they shall be destroyed together :
The latter end of the wicked shall be cut off.
39 But the salvation of the righteous is of the Lord :
He is their strong hold in the time of trouble.
40 And the Lord helpeth them, and rescueth them:
He rescueth them from the wicked, and saveth them,
Because they have taken refuge in him.
'Or,/»«
fat of
lambs
•Or,
like
smoke
»0r,
uphold'
ethhU
hand
♦Or,
Yetht
passed
away
*0r, ac-
cording
ing to
some
ancient
ver-
sions, /
passed
•Or,
there is
a reward
{or,/u-
(urf, or,
posterity)
for the
mano/
peace
646 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — xxxvin. 1.
•Pi. 70,
title.
•Ps. 6. 1.
'Job. 6. 4.
•Pa. 32. 4.
■"Ps. 6. 2.
tHeb.
peace, or,
health.
•Ezra. 9. 6.
Ps. 40. 12.
/Matt. 11.
28.
tHeb.
wried.
•P». 35. 14.
Mob. 30.
28.
Pb. 42. 9.
.143.2.
•Job. 7. S.
'Ter. 3.
'Job. 3. 24.
Ps.22. 1.
Isa. 59. 11.
»P8. 6. 7.
di88.9.
tHeb. i»
not with
me.
"Ps. 31.11.
•Luke 10.
31.32.
tHeb.
stroke.
1 Or, my
neigh-
hours.
rLuke 23.
49.
•2 Sam.
17.1,2,3.
»2 Sam.
16. 7, 8.
•P». 35. 20.
<See
2 Sam. 16.
10.
•Ps. 39.
2, 9.
I Or.
thee do I
wait for.
•2 Sam.
16. 12.
Ps. 39. 7.
1 Or,
answer.
»Ps. 13. 4.
■Deut. 32.
a5.
•Ps. 35.26.
tHeb. /or
halting,
Ps. 35. 15.
'Ps. 32. 6.
PrOT. 28.
13.
•2 Cor. 7.
9, 10.
tHeb. be-
ing living,
are strong.
'Ps. 35. 39.
•Ps. 35. 12.
/See 1
John 3. 12.
A 1 Pet. 3.
13.
»Ps. 35. 22.
tHeb./or
my help.
»I%. 27. 1.
a. 62. 2, 6.
Isa. 12. 2.
"l Cfaron.
16. 41. A
25.1.
Ps. 62. A
77, title.
•1 Kings
2. 4.
2 Kings
10. 31.
tHeb. a
bridle, or,
muzzle for
my mouth,
»Ps. 141.3.
Jam. 3. 2.
•('ol. 4. 5.
'Ps. 38. 13.
tHeb.
troubled.
•Jer. 20. «.
/Ps. 90. 12.
A 119.84.
I Or, what
time I
have here.
»Ps. 90. 4.
»Ter. II.
P«. 62. 9.
A 144. 4.
tHeb.
settled.
PSALIVI XXXVIII.
David moveth God to take compassion of his pitiful case.
A Psalm of David, "to bring; to remembrance.
O'LORD, rebuke me not in thy wrath: neither
chasten me in thy hot displeasure.
2 For Hhine arrows stick fast in me, and "^hy hand
presseth me sore.
3 Thert is no soundness in my flesh because of thine
anger ; ''neither is tJiere any frest in my bones because
of my sin.
4 For 'mine iniquities are gone over mine head : as a
heavy burden they are too ^heavy for me.
5 My wounds stink and are corrupt because of my
foolishness.
6 I am ftroubled; "I am bowed down greatly; *I go
mourning all the day long.
7 For my loins are filled with a 'loathsome disease :
and there is *no soundness in my flesh.
8 I am feeble and sore broken : 'I have roared by
reason of the disquietness of my heart.
9 Lord, all my desire is before thee ; and my groaning
is not hid from thee.
10 My heart panteth, my strength faileth me : as for
"the light of mine eyes, it also fis gone from me.
11 "My lovers and my friends "stand aloof from my
fsore; and ||my kinsmen "stand afar off".
12 They also that seek after my life 'lay snares for
me: and they that seek my hurt ""speak mischievous
things, and 'imagine deceits all the day long.
13 But 'I, as a deaf man, heard not; "and / was as a
dumb man thai openeth not his mouth.
14 Thus I was as a man that heareth not, and in
whose mouth are no reproofs.
15 For II in thee, O Lord, "'do I hope: thou wilt
II hear, O Lord my God.
16 For I said. Hear me, "lest otherwise they should
rejoice over me : when my 'foot slippeth, they "magnify
themselves against me.
17 For I am ready fto halt, and my sorrow is con-
tinually before me.
18 For I will ""declare mine iniquity; I will be "sorry
for my sin.
19 But mine enemies t*^*"^ lively, and they are
strong: and they that ''hate me wrongfully are mul-
tiplied.
20 They also "that render evil for good are mine ad-
versaries; '^because I follow the thing that good is.
21 Forsake me not, O Lord : O my God, "be not fer
from me.
22 Make haste fto help me, O Lord *my salvation.
i^salm; XXXIX.
David's care of his thoughts, and prayer.
To the chief Musician, even to *Jeduthun, A Psalm of David.
I SAID, I will "take heed to my ways, that I sin not
with my tongue: I will keep f'va^ mouth with a
bridle, "^while the wicked is before me.
2 ''I was dumb with silence; I held my peace, even
from good ; and my .sorrow was fstirred.
3 My heart was hot within me; while I was musing
"the fire burned : then spake I with my tongue,
4 Lord, ■''make me to know mine end, and the meas-
ure of my days, what it is; that I may know ||how
frail I am,
5 Behold, thou hast made my days as a hand-
breadth; and 'mine age is as nothing before thee:
*verily every man fat his best state is altogether van-
ity. Selah.
QQ A Psalm of David, 'to bring; to remembrance.
1 0 Lord, rebuke me not in my wrath :
Neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure.
2 For thine arrows ^stick fast in me.
And thy hand ^presseth me sore.
3 There is no soundness in my flesh because of thine
indignation :
Neither is there any 'health in my bones be«ause of
my sin.
4 For mine iniquities are gone over mine head :
As an heavy burden they are too heavy for me.
5 My wounds stink and are corrupt.
Because of my foolishness.
6 1 am *pained and bowed down greatly ;
I go mourning all the day long.
7 For my loins are filled with burning;
And there is no soundness in my flesh.
8 1 am faint and sore bruised :
I have roared by reason of the disquietness of my heart.
9 Lord, all my desire is before thee ;
And my groaning is not hid from thee.
10 My heart throbbeth, my strength faileth me :
As for the light of mine eyes, it also is gone from me.
11 My lovers and my friends stand aloof from my plague;
And my kinsme.! stand afar off".
12 They also that seek after my life lay snares /or me;
And they that seek my hurt speak mischievous things,
And imagine deceits all the day long.
13 But I, as a deaf man, hear not;
And I am as a dumb man that openeth not his mouth.
14 Yea, I am as a man that heareth not.
And in whose mouth are no 'reproofs.
15 For in thee, O Lord, do I hope :
Thou wilt answer, O Lord my God.
16 For I said. Lest they rejoice over me :
When my foot slippeth, they magnify themselves
against me.
17 For I am ready to halt.
And my sorrow is continually before me.
18 For I will declare mine iniquity;
I will be sorry for my sin.
19 But mine enemies are lively, and are strong:
And they that hate me ^wrongfully are multiplied.
20 They also that render evil for good
Are adversaries unto me, because I follow the thing that
is good.
21 Forsake me not, O Lord :
O my God, be not far from me.
22 Make haste to help me,
0 Lord my salvation.
t5v For the chief Musician, for Jeduthun. A Psalm of David.
1 1 said, I will take heed to my ways.
That I sin not with my tongue:
1 will keep '^my mouth with a bridle.
While the wicked is before me.
2 1 was dumb with silence, I held my peace, *even from good;
And my sorrow was stirred.
3 My heart was hot within me;
While I was musing the fire kindled :
Then spake I with my tongue :
4 Lord, make me to know mine end.
And the measure of my days, what it is ;
Let me know how frail I am.
5 Behold, thou hast made my days as handbreadths ;
And mine age is as nothing before thee:
Surely every man 'at his best estate is altogether
'Vanity. [Selah
'Or, <o
make
memorial
tHeb.
lighted
Kri,i-est
«Heb.
tonl;
•Or,
argu-
ments
«Heb.
falsely.
THeb. a
bridle
(or,
muzzle)
for my
mouth.
•Or,
and had
no conv-
fort
Heb.
away
from
good.
•Heb.
standing
firm
WHeb. a
breath.
XL. 14. — A. V.
THE PSALlVrS.
R. V. — 64?
tHeb.
an image.
II Cor. 7.
31.
Jam. 4.14.
* Job. 27.
17.
Luke 12.
20, 21.
iPs. 88. 15.
»Ps. 44.
in. A 79. 4.
•'I>€V. 10.3.
Job 40. 4,5.
''2 Sam.
16.10.
Job 2. 10.
pjob 9. 34,
A 13. 21.
tHeb.
conflict.
tHeb.
that which
is to be
desired in
himtomeU
nu'atf.
»Job i. 19.
4 13. 28.
Isa. 50. 9.
'■ver. 5.
■Ixiv. 25.
23.
I Chron.-
29. 15.
Ps. 119.19.
1 Pet. 1.17.
4 ■-'. 11.
'Oen. 47.9.
"Job 10.20,
21. & 14.
5, 6.
«Joh 14.
10, 11,12.
tHeb.
In waiting
I waited.
"Ps. 27.14.
A 37. 7.
tlleb. a
pit of
noise
n>B. 69 2,
14.
'Ps. 27. 5.
■^Ps. 37. 23.
<Ps. 33. 3.
/Ps. 52. 6.
»Ps. 34. 8.
Jer. 17. 7.
«Ps. 101.
3, 7.
'Ps. 125. 5.
*Ex. 11.15.
Job 5. 9. A
9. 10.
Ps 71. 15.
4 92. 5. &
139. 6, 17.
'Isa. 55. 8.
1 Or, none
can order
them unto
thee.
'»1 Sam.
15. 22
P8.50.8. 4
51. 16.
Isa. 1.11.
4 66.3.
Hos. 6. 6.
Matt. 9.13.
4 !2. 7.
Heb. 10. 8.
tHeb.
digged,
Ex. 21. 6.
"Luke 24.
44.
"Ps. 119.16,
24. 47, 92.
John 4.34.
Rom. 7.22.
tHeb. in
the midst
of ray
bowels.
l'Ps.37. 31.
Jer. 31.33.
2 Cor. 3. 3.
IPs. 22. 22,
25. 4 35.
18.
'I"s.1 19.13.
•Ps. 139. 2.
'.Acts 20.
20, 27.
"Ps. 43. 3.
4 57. 3. 4
61. 7.
•Ps. 38. 4.
►Ps. 73. 26.
tHeb.
forsaketh.
■Ps. 70. I,
Ac.
•Ps. 3.5. 4,
26. A 70. 2,
3. A 71. 13.
6 Surely every man walketh in fa vain shew : surely
they are disquieted in vain : *he heapeth up riches, and
knoweth not who shall gather them.
7 And now, Lord, what wait I for? 'my hope is in
thee.
8 Deliver me from all my transgressions: make me
not ""the reproach of the foolish.
9 "I was dumb, I opened not my mouth ; because "thou
didst it.
IC "Remove thy stroke away from me: I am consumed
by the fblow of thine hand.
11 When thou with rebukes dost correct man for
iniquity, thou makest fhis beauty 'to consume away
like a moth : ''surely every man is vanity. Selah.
12 Hear my prayer, O Lord, and give ear unto
my cry; hold not thy peace at my tears: 'for I am a
stranger with thee and a sojourner, 'as all my fathers
were.
13 "O spare me, that I may recover strength, before I
go hence, and "'be no more.
PSALM XL.
The benefit o/ confidence in God — Obedience is the best sacrifice.
To the chief Musician, a Psaljn of David.
It^WAITED patiently for the Lord ; and he inclined
unto me, and heard my cry.
2 He brought me up also out of fa horrible pit, out
of 'the miry clay, and "set my feet upon a rock, and
''established my goings.
3 'And he hath put a new song in my mouth, even
praise unto our God : -^many shall see it, and fear, and
shall trust in the Lord.
4 "Blessed is that man that maketh the Lord his trust,
and ''respecteth not the proud, nor such as 'turn aside
to lies.
5 *Many, O Lord my God, are thy wonderful works
which thou hast done, 'and thy thoughts which are to
us-ward: ||they cannot be reckoned up in order unto
thee : if I would declare and speak of them, they are
more than can be numbered.
6 ""Sacrifice and offering thou didst not desire; mine
ears hast thou fopened : burnt offering and sin offering
hast thou not required.
7 Then said I, Lo, I come : in the volume of the book
it is "written of me,
8 "I delight to do thy will, O my God: yea, thy law
is t''within my heart.
9 'I have preached righteousness in the great congre-
gation : lo, '1 have not refrained my lips, O LoRD,'thou
knowest.
10 'I have not hid thy righteousness within my heart ;
I have declared thy faithfulness and thy salvation : I
have not concealed thy lovingkindness and thy truth
from the great congregation.
11 Withhold not thou thy tender mercies from me,
O Lord: "let thy lovingkindness and thy truth con-
tinually preserve me.
12 For innumerable evils have compassed me about:
*mine iniquities have taken hold upon me, so that I am
not able to look up ; they are more than the hairs of
mine head : therefore "my heart ffeileth me.
13 'Be pleased, O Lord, to deliver me: O Lord,
make haste to help me.
14 "Let them be ashamed and confounded together
that seek after my soul to destroy it; let them be
driven backward and put to shame that wish me
evil.
6 Surely every man walketh 'in a vain shew:
Surely they are disquieted ^in vain :
He heapeth up riches, and knoweth not who shall gather
them.
7 And now. Lord, what wait I for?
My hope is in thee.
8 Deliver me from all my transgressions :
Make me not the reproach of the foolish.
9 I was dumb, I opened not my mouth ;
Because thou didst it.
10 Remove thy stroke away from me:
I am consumed by the ^blow of thine hand.
1 1 When thou with rebukes dost correct man for iniquity.
Thou ^makest his beauty to consume away like a moth:
Surely every man is 'vanity. [Selah
12 Hear my prayer, O Lord, and give ear unto my cry;
Hold not thy peace at my tears :
For I am a stranger with thee,
A sojourner, as all my fathers were.
13 *0 spare me, that I may ^recover strength,
Before I go hence, and be no more.
4i\} Jor the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
1 1 waited patiently for the Lord ;
And he inclined unto me, and heard my cry.
2 He brought me up also out of 'an horrible pit, out of the
miry clay ;
And he set my feet upon a rock, and established my goings.
3 And he hath put a new song in my mouth, even praise
unto our God :
Many shall see it, and fear.
And shall trust in the Lord.
4 Blessed is the man that maketh the Lord his trust.
And respecteth not the proud, nor such as 'turn aside
to lies.
5 Many, O Lord my God, are the wonderful works which
thou hast done.
And thy thoughts which are to us-ward :
'"They cannot be set in order unto thee ;
If I would declare and speak of them.
They are more than can be numbered.
6 Sacrifice and '^offering thou hast no delight in ;
"Mine ears hast thou opened :
Burnt offering and sin offering hast thou not required.
7 Then said I, Lo, I am come ;
In the roll of the book it is '^written of me :
8 I delight to do thy will, O my God;
Yea, thy law is within my heart.
9 1 have '''published righteousness in the great congregation ;
Lo, I will not refrain my lips,
0 Lord, thou knowest.
10 1 have not hid thy righteousness within my heart ;
1 have declared thy faithfulness and thy salvation :
I have not concealed thy lovingkindness and thy truth
from the great congregation.
11 Withhold not thou thy tender mercies from me, O Lord :
Let thy lovingkindness and thy truth continually pre-
serve me.
12 For innumerable evils have compassed me about.
Mine iniquities have overtaken me, so that I am not able
to look up;
They are more than the hairs of mine head, and my
heart hath '^failed me.
13 Be pleased, O Lord, to deliver me:
Make haste to help me, O Lord.
14 Let them be ashamed and confounded together
That seek after my soul to destroy it :
Let them be turned backward and brought to dishonour
That delight in my hurt.
lOr, as ff
thadow
*Oi, for
vanity
•Heb.
conflict
'Or,
consum-
est like
a moth
his de-
lights
>Heb. a
breath.
•Or,
Look
away
from me
'Heb.
brighten
up.
«Heb.
a pit of
tumult
ord«-
ttruction.
•Or,
fall
away
treacher-
ously
loOr,
There it
noneto
be com-
pared
unto thee
"Or,
meal,
offering
I'Heb.
Ears
hast
thou
digged
(or,
pierced)
for me,
"»0r,
pre-
scribed
to
"Or,
pro-
claimed
glad
tidings
0/
"Heb.
forsaken
648 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. v. — XL. 15.
»Pi. 70. ».
•Pi. 73. 19,
Tfc 70. 4.
•P«.S8. 27
/Pi.70. .\
n Pet. e.7.
•ProT. M.
21.
lOr, <A«
weak, or,
tick.
tHeb. tn
the day of
evil.
•Ps. 27. 12.
I Or,
dc not thou
deliver.
tHeb.
turn
•2 Chron.
30.20.
P«. 6. 2. 4
147. 3.
Tl. 12. 2.
ProT. 26.
24,28,26.
tHeb.
evUtome.
tHeb.
A thing oj
Beliai.
"2 8810.
15. 12.
Job. 19. 19.
Ps. 55. 12,
13. 20.
Jer. 20. 10.
tHeb.
the man o/
my peace.
A)b8d. 7.
John 13.
18.
tHeb.
maffnifled.
»Job 36. 7
P». 34. 16.
•P».106.
48.
I Or.
A Paslm,
ffiving in-
ttruction
qfthetont^
iee. See '
1 Chron.6
33,87.4
25.5.
I023.
tHeb.
brayeth,
•P«. 63. 1.
i. 84.2.
John 7.87.
*tTbem.
1. 9.
•Pi. 80. 5.
« 102. 9.
'Ter. 10.
Pi. 79. 10.
k 115.2.
<Job 30.16.
Pi. 62. 8.
/ba. 30.29.
»Ter. 11.4
Pi. 43. 5.
Heb.
>Lim. 3.
24.
\ Or, give
thank*.
I Or, Ail
preeenceiM
eahaiion.
I Or, the
little hill.
Pi. 133. 3.
Uer. 4. 20.
Exek.7.a6.
>n. (8. 7.
JoiuhZJ.
15 ''Let them be "'desolate for a reward of their shame
that say unto me, Aha, aha.
16 ''Let all those that seek thee rejoice and be glad
in thee : let such as love thy salvation 'say continually.
The Lord be magnified.
17 ■'^But I am poor and needy ; yet 'the Lord think-
eth upon me : thou art my help and my deliverer ;
make no tarrying, O my God,
psalm; xli.
GotTscare of the poor— David fleeth to God/or succour.
To the chief Musician^ A Psalm of David.
the
BLESSED 'is he that considereth ||the poor
Lord will deliver him fin time of trouble.
2 The Lord will preserve him, and keep him alive ;
and he shall be blessed upon the earth: 'and ||thou
wilt not deliver him unto the will of his enemies.
3 The Lord will strengthen him upon the bed of
languishing : thou wilt fmake all his bed in his sick-
ness.
4 I said. Lord, be merciful unto me : "heal my soul ;
for I have sinned against thee.
5 Mine enemies speak evil of me, When shall he die,
and his name perish?
6 And if he come to see me, he ''speaketh vanity : his
heart gathereth iniquity to itself: when he goeth
abroad, he telleth it.
7 All that hate me whisper together against me:
against me do they devise fmy hurt.
8 fAn evil disease, say they, cleaveth fast unto him :
and now that he lieth he shall rise up no more.
9 'Yea, fmine own familiar friend, in whom I trusted,
%hich did eat of my bread, hath flifted up his heel
against me.
10 But thou, O Lord, be merciful unto me, and raise
me up, that I may requite them.
11 By this I know that thou favourest me, because
mine enemy doth not triumph over me.
12 And as for me, thou upholdest me in mine integ-
rity, and "settest me before thy face for ever.
13 *Bles8ed be the Lord God of Is'ra-el from ever-
lasting, and to everlasting. Amen, and Amen,
PSALNI XLII.
David's zeal to serve God in the temple.
To the chief Musician, | Maschil, for the sons of Korah.
AS the hart fpanteth after the water brooks, so
panteth my soul after thee, O God.
2 "My soul thirsteth for God, for 'the living God :
when shall I come and appear before God ?
3 'My tears have been my meat day and night,
while ''they continually say unto me, Where is thv
God? ^
4 When I remember these things, •! pour out my
soul in me : for I had gone with the multitude, ^1 went
with them to the house of God, with the voice of joy
and praise, with a multitude that kept holyday.
5 "Why art thou feast down, O my soul ? and why
art thou disquieted in me ? *bope thou in God : for I
shall yet Upraise him \\for the help of his coun-
tenance.
6 O my God, my soul is cast down within me : there-
fore will I remember thee from the land of Jor'dan, and
of the Her'mon-ites, from ||the hill Mi'zar.
7 'Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy
waterspouts: *all thy waves and thy billows are
gone over me.
15 Let them be 'desolate 'by reason of their shame
That say unto me. Aha, Aha.
16 Let all those that seek thee rejoice and be glad in thee:
Let such as love thy salvation say continually,
The Lord be magnified.
1 7 But I am poor and needy ;
Yet the Lord thinketh upon me :
Thou art my help and my deliverer;
Make no tarrying, O my God.
4*^4. For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
1 Blessed is he that considereth *the poor :
The Lord will deliver him in the day of evil.
2*The Lord will preserve him, and keep him alive, and
he shall be blessed 'upon the earth ;
And deliver not thou him unto the will of his enemies.
3*The Lord will support him upon the couch of languish-
ing:
Thou 'makest all his bed in his sickness.
4 1 said, O Lord, have mercy upon me :
Heal my soul ; for I have sinned against thee.
5 Mine enemies speak evil against me, saying,
When shall he die, and his name perish ?
6 And if he come to see me, he speaketh 'vanity ;
His heart gathereth iniquity to itself:
When he goeth abroad, he telleth it.
7 All that hate me whisper together against me :
Against me do they devise my hurt.
8 'An evil disease, say they, '"cleaveth fast unto him :
And now that he lieth he shall rise up no more.
9 Yea, mine own familiar friend, in whom I trusted, which
did eat of my bread.
Hath lifted up his heel against me.
10 But thou, O Lord, have mercy upon me, and raise
me up.
That I may requite them.
1 1 By this I know that thou delightest in me.
Because mine enemy doth not triumph over me.
12 And as for me, thou upholdest me in mine integrity,
And settest me before thy face for ever.
13 Blessed be the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
From everlasting and to everlasting.
Amen, and Amen.
'Or,
aston-
ished
•Or,
for a
reward
«0r,
•Or
The
Lord
preserve
in the
land
«0r,
The
Lord
support
JHeb.
turii€st,
or,
changest.
80r.
false-
hood
•Or,
Some
Kicked
thing
>0Or, U
poured
out upon
him
BOOK II.
tp^ For the Chief Musician ; Maschil of the sons of Korah.
1 As the hart panteth after the water t)rooks,
So panteth my soul aft«r thee, O God.
2 My soul thirsteth for God, for the living God :
When shall I come and appear before God ?
3 My tears have been my meat day and night.
While they "continually say unto me. Where is thy God ?
4 These things I remember, and pour out my soul '-within
me.
How I went with the throng, and "led them to the house
of God,
With the voice of joy and praise, a multitude keeping
holyday.
5 Why art thou '*cast down, O my soul?
And why art thou disquieted within me?
Hope thou in God : for I shall yet praise him
^^For the "health of his countenance.
6 O my God, my soul is cast down within me :
Therefore do I remember thee from the land of Jor'dan,
And the Her'mons, from "the hill Mi'zar.
7 Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy "waterspouts :
All thy waves and thy billows are gone over me.
"Heb.
all the
day.
"Heb.
upon.
"Or,
went in
proces-
sion
with
them
"Heb.
bowed
down.
"Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
author.
Ities,
Who U
the health
ttfmy
counts
nance,
and my
God.
My soui
d-c.
'«Or,
help
"Or,
the lit-
tle
mountain
"Or,
caiarads
XLIV. 14. — A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. V. — 649
'LeT. 25.
21.
Deut. 28.8.
P». 133. 3.
"Job 35.
10,
Ps. 32. 7.
& 6H. 6. 4
149. 6.
»Ps. 38. 6.
4 43. 2.
I Or,
killing,
over. 3.
Joel 2. 17.
Mic. 7. 10.
J>ver. 5. A
Ps. 43. 5.
1033.
•Pb. 26. 1.
4 35. 24.
•Ps. 35. 1.
I Or, «a-
merci/uL
tHeb.
from a
man of
deceit and
iniquity.
•Ps. 28. 7.
'Ps. 42. 9.
•Ps. 40. 11.
4 57. 3.
/Ps. 3. 4.
tHeb. M«
gladness of
my joy.
»Pb. 42. 5,
11.
•Ex. 12.
26,27.
P». 78. 3.
»Ei. 15.17.
Deut. 7. 1.
Ps. 78. 55.
4 80.8.
•Deut. 8.
17.
Josh. 24.
12.
■•Deut. 4.
37. 4 7. 7,
8.
•Ps. 74. 12.
/Dan. 8. 4.
»Ps. 33. 16.
Hosea 1. 7.
»Ps. 40. 14.
'Ps. 34. 2.
Jer. 9. 24.
Rom. 2.17.
*Ps.60. 1,
10.4 74.1.
4 88.14.4
89. 38. 4
108.11.
'Lev.26.17.
Deut. 28.
25.
Josh. 7. 8,
12.
"Rom. 8.
36.
tHeb. cu
sheep 0/
meat.
"Deut. 4.
27.428.64.
Ps. 60. 1.
•Isa. 52.
3, 4.
Jer. 15. 13.
tHeb.
withaut
riches.
f Deut. 28.
37.
Ps. 79. 4.
4 80.6.
tJer. 24. 9.
^2 Kings.
19. 21.
Job. 16. 4.
Ps. 22. 7.
8 Yet the Lokd will 'command his lovingkindness
in the daytime, and ""in the night his song shall be
with me, and my prayer unto the God of my life.
9 I will say unto God my rock. Why hast thou for-
gotten me? "why go I mourning because of the op-
pression of the enemy?
10 As with a || sword in my bones, mine enemies re-
proach me ; "while they sav daily unto me, Where is
thy God?
11 "Why art thou cast down, O my soul? and why
art thou disquieted within me ? hope thou in God : for
I shall yet praise him, who is the health of my coun-
tenance, and my God.
PSAIvVE XLIII.
Davtd prayeth to be restored to the temple.
" TUDGE me, O God, and 'plead my cause against
<J an II ungodly nation: O deliver me ffrom the de-
ceitful and unjust man.
2 For thou art the God of "my strength : why dost
thou cast me off? ''why go I mourning because of the
oppression of the enemy ?
3 'O send out thy light and thy truth : let them lead
me; let them bring me unto ^thy holy hill, and to thy
tabernacles.
4 Then will I go unto the altar of God, unto God
fmy exceeding joy : yea, upon the harp will I praise
thee, O God my God.
5 "Why art thou cast down, O my soul ? and why art
thou disquieted within me? hope in God : for I shall
yet praise him, who is the health of my countenance,
and my God.
PSALM XLIV.
7%tf church complaineth of her present evils.
To the chief Musician for the sons of Korah, Maschil.
WE have heard with our ears, O God, "otir fathers
have told us, what work thou didst in their days,
in the times of old.
2 How 'thou didst drive out the heathen with thy
hand, and plantedst them ; haw thou didst aflBict the
people, and ca.st them out.
3 For "they got not the land in possession by their
own sword, neither did their own arm save them :
but thy right hand, and thine arm, and the light of
thy countenance, ''because thou hadst a favour unto
them.
4 'Thou art my King, O God : command deliverances
for Ja'cob.
5 Through thee ■''will we push down our enemies:
through thy name will We tread them under that rise
up against us.
6 For "I will not trust in my bow, neither shall my
sword save me.
7 But thou hast saved us from our enemies, and hast
''put them to shame that hated us.
8 'In God we boast all the day long, and praise thy
name for ever. Selah.
9 But *thou hast cast off, and put us to shame ; and
goest not forth with our armies.
10 Thou makest us to 'turn back from the enemy:
and they which hate us spoil for themselves.
11 "'Thou hast given us flike sheep appointed for
meat ; and hast "scattered us among the heathen.
12 "Thou sellest thy people ffor nought, and dost not
increase thy wealth by their price.
13 pThou makest us a reproach to our neighbours, a
scorn and a derision to them that are round about us.
14 'Thou makest us a 'byword among the heathen,
I'a shaking of the head among the people.
8 Yet the Lord will command his lovingkindness in the
day-time.
And in the night his song shall be with me,
Even a prayer unto the God of my life.
9 1 will say unto God my rock, Why hast thou forgotten me?
Why go I mourning, because of the oppression of the
10 As
enemy i
with ^a
sword in my bones, mine adversaries re-
proach me ;
While they continually say unto me. Where is thy God ?
11 Why art thou cast down, O my soul ?
And why art thou disquieted within me?
Hope thou in God : for I shall yet praise him.
Who is the 'health of my countenance, and my God.
^v Judge me, O God, and plead my cause against an un-
godly nation :
O deliver me from the deceitful and unjust man.
2 For thou art the God of my strength ; why hast thou
cast me off?
Why go I mourning 'because of the oppression of the
enemy?
3 O send out thy light and thy truth ; let them lead me :
Let them bring me unto thy holy hill,
And to thy tabernacles.
4 Then will I go unto the altar of God,
Unto God *my exceeding joy :
And upon the harp will I praise thee, O God, my God.
5 Why art thou cast down, O my soul ?
And why art thou disquieted within me ?
Hope thou in God : for I shall yet praise him.
Who is the 'health of my countenance, and my God.
'^J'^) For the Chief Musician ; a Psalm of the sons of Korah. Maschil.
1 We have heard with our ears, O God, our fathers have
told us.
What work thou didst in their days, in the days of old.
2 Thou didst drive out the nations with thy hand, and
plantedst them in ;
Thou didst afflict the peoples, and Midst spread them
abroad.
3 For they gat not the land in possession by their own sword.
Neither did their own arm save them :
But thy right hand, and thine arm, and the light of thy
countenance.
Because thou hadst a favour unto them.
4 Thou art my king, O God:
Command ^deliverance for Ja'cob.
5 Through thee will we push down our adversaries :
Through thy name will we tread them under that rise up
against us.
6 For I will not trust in my bow.
Neither shall my sword save me.
7 But thou hast saved us from our adversaries.
And hast put them to shame that hate us.
8 In God have we made our boast all the day long,
And we will give thanks unto thy name forever. [Selah
9 But now thou hast cast us off, and brought us to dishonour;
And goest not forth with our hosts.
10 Thou makest us to turn back from the adversary :
And they which hate us spoil for themselves.
11 Thou hast given us like sheep appointed for meat;
And hast scattered us among the nations.
12 Thou sellest thy people for nought.
And hast not increased thy wealth by their price.
13 Thou makest us a reproach to our neighbours,
A scorn and a derision to them that are round about us.
14 Thou makest us a byword among the nations,
A shaking of the head among the peoples.
>0r,
white tht
enemy
oppreu-
«0r,
cnuhing.
«0r,
help
•Heb.
thfi glad-
nest qf
my joy.
'Or,
cart
them
forth
•Or,
victoria
660 — A. V.
TUB PSALNIS.
R. V._XLIV. 15.
•P». 8. 2.
'Dan. 9.13.
»Job23.H.
Pb.119.51,
157.
I Or,
goings.
'Isa. 34.
13. & 35. 7.
»PS.23. 4.
■JobU.13.
Pa. 68. 31.
•Job 31.14.
Ps. 139. 1.
Jer. 17. 10.
'Bom. 8.
36.
•Ps. 7. 6.
A 35. 23.
4 59.4,5.
4 78. 65.
'ver. 9.
•Job 13.24.
Ps. 13. 1.
A 88. 14.
/P8.119.
25.
+Heb. a
heip/orut
»P8. 69. A
80, title.
I Or, o/in-
ttruction.
+Heb.
boileih, or,
tmbblelh
up.
•Luke 4.
22.
*Isa. 49. 2.
Heb.4. 12.
Bev. 1. 16.
A 19. 15.
•Isa. 9. 6.
'Rev. 6. 2.
tHeb.
prosper
thou, ride
thou.
•Ps. 93. 2.
Heb. 1.8.
/P«.33.5.
|0r, O
God. '
risa. 61. 1.
•1 Kings
1.39, 40.
'Ps.21.6.
»Cant. 1.3.
•Cant. 6. 8.
"See
1 Kings
2.9.
"See
Deut.21.
13.
•Ps. 95. 6.
Isa. 54. 3.
»Pb. 22.29.
A 72. 10.
Isa. 49. 23.
A 60. 3.
tHeb.
thy face.
•Rev. 19.
7, 8.
•cant. 1.4.
•lPet.2.9.
BeT, 1. 6.
AS. 10.
A 20. 6.
'Msl.I.n.
15 My confusion is continually before me, and the
shame of my face hath covered me,
16 For the voice of him that reproacheth and blas-
phemeth ; 'by reason of the enemy and avenger.
17 'All this is come upon us; yet have we not for-
gotten thee, neither have we dealt falsely in thy covenant.
18 Our heart is not turned back, "neither have our
II steps declined from thy way ;
19 Though thou hast sore broken us in *the place of
dragons, and covered us "with the shadow of death.
20 If we have forgotten the name of our God, or
'stretched out our hands to a strange god ;
21 "Shall not God search this out? for he knoweth
the secrets of the heart.
22 'Yea, for thy sake are we killed all the day long ;
we are counted as sheep for the slaughter.
23 ''Awake, why sleepest thou, O Lord? arise, ''cast
us not off for ever.
24 "Wherefore hidest thou thy face, and forgettest our
ffliction and our oppression ?
2.5 For -^our soul is bowed down to the dust: our
belly cleaveth unto the earth.
26 Arise ffor our help, and redeem us for thy mer-
cies' sake.
F>SALTvl XLV.
The majesty and grace of ChrisVs kingdom.
To the Chief Musician *upon Shoshaunim, for the sons of Korah,
I Maschil, A song of loves.
MY heart fis inditing a good matter: I speak of
the things which I have made touching the King:
my tongue is the pen of a ready writer.
2 Thou art &irer than the children of men : "grace is
poured into thy lips: therefore God hath blessed thee
for ever.
3 Gird thy 'sword upon thy thigh, "O mast Mighty,
with thy glory and thy majesty.
4 ''And in thy majesty fride prosperously, because of
truth and meekness and righteousness; and thy right
hand shall teach thee terrible things.
5 Thine arrows art sharp in the heart of the King's
enemies; whereby the people fall under thee.
6 "Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: the
sceptre of thy kingdom is a right .sceptre.
7 •'Thou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness :
therefore H'God, thy God, 'hath anointed thee with the
oil 'of gladness above thy fellows.
8 *A11 thy garments smell of myrrh, and aloes, and
cassia, out of the ivory palaces, whereby they have
made thee glad.
9 'Kings' daughters wereamongthy honourable women :
•"upon thy right hand did stand the queen in gold of O'phir.
10 Hearken, Odaughter, and consider, and incline thine
ear ; "forget also thine own people, and thy father's house ;
11 So shall the King greatly desire thy beauty: "for
he is thy Lord; and worship thou him.
12 And the daughter of Tyre shall he there with a gift ;
even "the rich among the people shall entreat fthy favour.
13 'The King's daughter is all glorious within : her
clothing is of wrought gold.
14 ''She shall be brought unto the King in raiment of
needlework ; the virgins her companions that follow
her shall be brought unto thee.
15 With gladness and rejoicing shall they be brought:
they shall enter into the King's palace.
16 Instead of thy fathers slmll De thy children, 'whom
thou mayest make princes in all the earth.
17 'I will make thy name to be remembered in all
generations: therefore shall the people praise thee for
ever and ever.
15 All the day long is my dishonour before me.
And the shame of my face hath covered me,
16 For the voice of him that reproacheth and blasphemeth;
By reason of the enemy and the avenger.
17 All this is come upon us ; yet have we not forgotten thee.
Neither have we dealt falsely in thy covenant.
18 Our heart is not turned back.
Neither have our steps declined from thy way ;
19 'That thou hast sore broken us in the place of jackals.
And covered us with the shadow of death.
20 If we have forgotten the name of our God,
Or spread forth our hands to a strange god ;
21 Shall not God search this out?
For he knoweth the secrets of the heart.
22 Yea, for thy sake are we killed all the day long;
We are counted as sheep for the slaughter.
23 Awake, why sleepest thou, O Lord ?
Arise, cast us not off for ever.
24 Wherefore hidest thou thy face.
And forgettest our affliction and our oppression ?
25 For our soul is bowed down to the dust :
Our belly cleaveth unto the earth.
26 Rise up for our help.
And redeem us for thy lovingkindness' sake.
For the Chief Musician ; set to 'Shoshannim ; a Psalm of the sons of
Korah. Maschil. A Song of loves.
i5
1 My heart overfloweth with a goodly matter :
'I speak the things which I have made touching the king:
My tongue is the pen of a ready writer.
2 Thou art fairer than the children of men ;
Grace is poured Mnto thy lips :
Therefore God hath blessed thee for ever.
3 Gird thy sword upon thy thigh, O mighty one.
Thy glory and thy majesty.
4 And in thy majesty ride on prosperously,
'Because of truth and meekness and righteousness :
And *thy right hand shall teach thee terrible things.
5 Thine arrows are sharp ;
The peoples fall under thee;
They are in the heart of the king's enemies.
6 'Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever :
A sceptre of equity is the sceptre of thy kingdom.
7 Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated wickedness :
Therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee
With the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
8 All thy garments smeU of myrrh, and aloes, and cassia ;
Out of ivory palaces stringed instruments have made
thee glad.
9 Kings' daughters are among thy honourable women :
At thy right hand doth stand the queen in gold of O'phir.
10 Hearken, O daughter, and consider, and incline thine ear;
Forget also thine own people, and thy father's house ;
1 1 So shall the king desire thy beauty :
For he is thy Lord ; and worship thou him.
12 And the daughter of Tyre shxill be tliere with a gift ;
Even the rich among the people shall intreat thy favour.
13 The king's daughter *within the palace is all glorious :
Her clothing is inwrought with gold.
14 She shall be led unto the king *in broidered work :
The virgins her companions that follow her
Shall be brought unto thee.
15 With gladness and rejoicing shall they be led:
They shall enter into the king's palace.
16 Instead of thy fathers shall be thy children.
Whom thou shalt make princes in all the earth.
17 I will make thy name to be remembered in all generations:
Therefore shall the peoples give thee thanks for ever and
ever.
Or,
Though
•That is.
Lilies.
'Or, I
speak ;
my uork
is for a
king
*0r,
upon
'Or, In
behalf of
Hit, let
thy right
hand
teach
TOr,
Thy
throne
is the
throne
of God
•Or, <»i
the inner
partoi
the
palace
XL VIII. 7. — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 651
1 Or, of.
*Pt. 48. 4
66.
•1 Chron.
15. 20.
•Ps. 62. 7,
8. & 91. 2.
4 142. 5.
»Deut. 4.7.
Pa. 14.5. 18.
tHeb.
the heart
0/ the seas,
•Ps. 93. 3,
4.
Matt. 7.25.
'See
Isa. 8. 7.
•Ps. 48. 1,
8.
Isa. 60. 14.
/Ueut. 23.
14.
Hos. 11. 9.
Zech 2. 5,
10,11.48.3.
tHeb.
when the
morning
appear-
elh:
See.Ex.l4.
24, 27.
Ps. 30. 5.
4 143. 8.
»P8. 2. 1.
•Josh. 2.
9, 24.
*ver. 11.
2 Cbron.
13. 12.
tHeh. a
high place
for us.
Ps. 9. 9.
»P8. 66. 5.
'Isa. 2. 4.
-Ps. 76. 3.
"Ezek. 39.
9.
•Isa. 2. 11,
17.
Pver. 7.
I Or, of.
'^Isa. 55.
12.
»l>eut. 7.
21.
Neh. 1 5.
Ps. 76. 12.
•Mai. 1.14.
'Ps. 18. 47.
•IPet. 1. 4.
/Ps. 68.
24, 25.
'Zecb.14.9.
»1 Cor. 14.
15, 16.
I Or,
every one
that hath
under'
standing.
*1 Cbron.
16. 31.
Ps. 93. I.
4 96. 10.
4 97. 1.
4 99.1.
Rev. 19. 6.
I Or, The
voluntary
of the peo-
ple are
gathered
unto the
people of
the God 0/
Abraham.
*Kon).4.
11, 12.
'Ps. 89. 18.
I|0r,o/. .
"Ps. 46. 4.
4 87. 3.
'Isa. 2. 2,3.
Ml2. 4. 1.
Zecb. 8. 3.
•Ps. 50. 2.
Jer. 3. 19.
Lam. 2.15.
I>an. 8. 9.
4 II. 16.
<'Ezek.20.
6.
•Isa. 14. 13.
/Matt 5.
35.
i^Sam.
10.6,14,
16,18,19.
»E.T. 15.15.
•Hos.13.13.
'Ezek. 27.
26.
'Jer. 1817.
PSALNl XLVI.
The confidence which the church hath in God.
To the chief Musician | for the sons of Korah, '='A Songr upon
*Alanioth.
GOD is our "refuge and strength, ""a very present
help in trouble.
2 Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be re-
moved, and though the mountains be carried into fthe
midst of the sea ;
3 "Though the waters thereof roar and be troubled,
though the mountains shake with the swelling thereof.
Selah.
4 There is ''a river, the streams whereof shall make
glad 'the city of God, the holy place of the tabernacles
of the Most High.
5 God is -^in the midst of her ; she shall not be moved :
God shall help her, fawd that right early.
6 "The heathen raged, the kingdoms were moved : he
uttered his voice, ''the earth melted.
7 'The Lord of hosts is with us ; the God of Ja'cob
is four refuge. Selah.
8 *Come, behold the works of the Lord, what deso-
lations he hath made in the earth.
9 'He maketh wars to cease unto the end of the
earth ; "he breaketh the bow, and cutteth the spear in
sunder ; "he burneth the chariot in the fire.
10 Be still, and know that I am God : "I will be exalted
among the heathen, I will be exalted in the earth.
11 ''The Lord of hosts is with us ; the God of Ja'cob is
our refuge. Selah.
PSAIvlVr XLVII.
The nations are exhorted to entertain the kingdom of Christ.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm \ for the sons of Korah.
0''CLAP your hands, all ye people; shout unto
God with the voice of triumph.
2 For the Lord most high is ''terrible ; 'he is a. great
King over all the earth.
3 ''He shall subdue the people under us, and the
nations under our feet.
4 He shall choose our 'inheritance for us, the excel-
lency of Ja'cob whom he loved. Selah.
5 ''^God is gone up with a shout, the Lord with the
sound of a trumpet.
6 Sing praises to God, sing praises ; sing praises unto
our King, sing praises.
7 "For God is the King of all the earth : *sing ye
praises Hwith understanding.
8 'God reigneth over the heathen : God sitteth upon
the throne of his holiness.
9 II The princes of the people are gathered together,
*€t)c»i the people ofthe God of A'bra-ham: 'for the shields
of the earth belong unto God : he is greatly exalted.
PSALNl XLVIII.
The ornaments and privileges of the church.
A Song and Psalm | for the sons of Korah.
GREAT is the Lord, and greatly to be praised "in the
city of our God, in the ''mountain of his holiness.
2 ''Beautiful for situation, ''the joy of the whole earth,
is mount Zi'on, 'on the sides of the north, ■''the city of
the great King.
3 God is known in her palaces for a refuge.
4 For, lo, "the kings were assembled, they passed by
together.
5 They saw it, and so they marvelled ; they were
troubled, and hasted away.
6 Fear ''took hold upon them there, *and pain, as of
a woman in travail.
7 Thou *breakest the ships of Tar'shish 'with an east
wind.
AlK ^°^ ^^^ Chief Musician ; a Psalm of the sons of Korah; set to Alamoth.
"*^ ^ A Song.
1 God is our refuge and strength,
A very present help in trouble.
2 Therefore will we not fear, though the earth do change.
And though the mountains be moved in the heart of the
seas;
3 Though the waters thereof roar and be troubled.
Though the mountains shake with the 'swelling there-
of. [Selah
4 There is a river, the streams whereof make glad the city
of God,
The holy place of the tabernacles of the Most High.
5 God is in the midst of her; she shall not be moved:
God ^all help her, ^and that right early.
6 The nations raged, the kingdoms were moved :
He uttered his voice, the earth melted.
7 The Lord of hosts is with us ;
The God of Ja'cob is our ^refuge. [Selah
8 Come, behold the works of the Lord,
^What desolations he hath made in the earth.
9 He maketh wars to cease unto the end of the earth ;
He breaketh the bow, and cutteth the spear in sunder ;
He burneth the chariots in the fire.
10*Be still, and know that I am God:
I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted in
the earth.
11 The Lord of hosts is with us ;
The God of Ja'cob is our ^refuge. [Selah
^4 For the Chief Musician ; a Psalm of the sons of Korah.
1 0 clap your hands, all ye peoples ;
Shout unto God with the voice of triumph.
2 For Hhe Lord Most High is terrible ;
He is a great King over all the earth.
3 He 'shall subdue the peoples under us.
And the nations under our feet.
4 He 'shall choose our inheritance for us.
The excellency of Ja'cob whom he 'loved. [Selah
5 God is gone up with a shout.
The Lord with the sound of a trumpet.
6 Sing praises to God, sing praises :
Sing praises unto our King, sing praises.
7 For God is the King of all the earth :
Sing ye praises '"with understanding.
8 God reigneth over the nations:
God sitteth upon his holy throne.
9 The princes of the peoples are gathered together
^'To be the people of the God of A'bra-ham :
For the shields of the earth belong unto God ;
He is greatly exalted.
^O A Song ; a Psalm of the sons of Korah.
1 Great is the Lord, and highly to be praised.
In the city of our God, in his holy mountain.
2 Beautiful in elevation, the joy of the whole eartli,
Is mount Zi'on, on the sides of the north,
The city of the great King.
3 God hath made himself known in her palaces for a
'refuge.
4 For, lo, the kings assembled themselves.
They '^passed by together.
5 They saw it, then were they amazed ;
They were dismayed, they "hasted away.
6 Trembling took hold of them there ;
Pain, as of a woman in travail.
7 '*With the east wind
Thoii breakest the ships of Tar'shish.
'Or,
pride
>Heb. at
the dawn
of morn-
ing.
•Or,
high
tower
'Or,
Who
hath
made
desola-
tions dee,
'Or,
Let be
>0t, the
Lord
is most
high and
terrible
'Or,
subdueth
«0r,
chooseth
•Or,
laveth
loOr, ti> a
skilful
psalm
Heb.
Maschil.
"Or,
Unto
the peo-
ple
"Or,
passed
away
isOr,
were
stricken
with
terror
"Or, As
with the
east
wind
that
ireoieth
652 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — XL VIII. 8.
<^er. 1, t.
»lBa. 2. 2.
Mia 4. 1.
•Ps. 26. 3,
a. 40. 10.
vDeat 28.
58.
Josh. 7. 9.
P». 113. 3.
Mai. 1. 11,
14.
raeb.
Set your
Jteart to
A«r bui-
tvarta.
I Or,
raUeup.
flBa.58.
11.
|Or,o/
•P«. 62. 9.
»P». 78. 2.
Matt 13.
35.
•Pb. 38. 4.
•ijob 31.
24,25.
Ps. 52. 7.
A. 62. 10.
Mark 10.
24.
ITim. 6.
17.
•Matt. 16.
26.
/Job 36.
18, 19.
»P«. 89. 4o.
»Eccl.2.I6.
<ProT. 11.
4.
Eccl. 2. 18,
21.
tHeb. 10
generation
and gener-
ation.
»Gen.4.17.
'ver. 20.
P». 39. 5.
i. 82. 7.
oLuke 12.
20.
fHeb.
delight in
their
mouth.
•Pi. 47. 3.
Dan. 7. 22.
Mai. 4. 3.
Luke 22.
SO.
1 Cor. 6. 2.
Bev. 2. 26.
A 20. 4.
•Job 4. 21.
Pi. 39. 11.
I Or.
ttrength.
I Or, the
frave \te-
ng a Itath'
itation to
everyone
of them.
»P».56.13.
Hos. 13.14.
tHel.,
from the
hand of
the grave.
I Or, hell.
fJob,2T.l».
tUeb.
in his life.
'I)eut. 29.
19.
Luke 12.
19.
tHeb.
The aoul
MhaU go.
•Oen. 19.
IS.
'Job 33J0.
P>. 9«. 13.
•ver. 12.
•Eocl.3.19.
8 As we have heard, so have we seen in "the city of
the LoED of hosts, in the city of our God : God will
"establish it forever. Selah.
9 We have thought of "thy lovingkindness, O God,
in the midst of thy temple.
10 According to "thy name, O God, so is thy praise
unto the ends of the earth : thy right hand is full of
righteousness.
11 Let mount Zi'on rejoice, let the daughters of Ju'dah
be glad, because of thy judgments.
12 Walk about Zi'on, and go round about her: tell
the towers thereof.
13 fMark ye well her bulwarks, || consider her
[)alace8; that ye may tell it to the generation* fol-
owing.
14 For this God is our God for ever and ever: he will
«be our guide even unto death.
PSALM XIvIX.
Worldly prosperity is not to be admired.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm | for the sons of Korah.
HEAR this, all ye people ; give ear, all ye inhabit-
ants of the world :
2 Both "low and high, rich and poor, together.
3 My mouth shall speak of wisdom ; and the medita-
tion of my heart shall be of understanding.
4 'I will incline mine ear to a parable: I will open
my dark saying upon the harp.
5 Wherefore should I fear in the days of evil, when
'\he iniquity of my heels shall compass me about ?
6 They that ''trust in their wealth, and boast them-
selves in the multitude of their riches ;
7 None of them can by any means redeem his brother,
nor 'give to God a ransom for him :
8 (For -^the redemption of their soul is precious, and it
ceaseth for ever:)
9 That he should still live for ever, and "not see cor-
ruption.
10 For he seeth that *wise men die, likewise the fool
and the brutish person perish, 'and leave their wealth
to others.
11 Their inward thought is, that their houses shall
continue for ever, and their dwellingplaces fto all
generations; they *call their lands after their own
names.
12 Nevertheless 'man being in honour abideth not:
he is like the beasts that perish.
13 This their way is their ""folly : yet their posterity
fapprove their sayings. Selah.
14 Like sheep they are laid in the grave ; death shall
feed on them ; and "the upright shall have dominion
over them in the morning; "and their || beauty shall
consume ||in the grave from their dwelling.
15 But God "will redeem my soul ffrom the power
of II the grave: for he shall receive me. Selah.
16 Be not thou afraid when one is made rich, when
the glory of his house is increased ;
17 'For when he dieth he shall carry nothing away:
his glory shall not descend after him.
18 Though fwhile he lived ""he blessed his soul,
(and men will praise thee, when thou doest well to thy-
self,)
19 fHe shall 'go to the generation of his fathers;
they shall never see 'light.
20 "Man that is in honour, and understandeth not, "is
like the beasts that perish.
8 As we have heard, so have we seen
In the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God :
God will establish it forever. [Selah
9 We have thought on thy lovingkindness, O God,
In the midst of thy temple.
10 As is thy name, O God,
So is thy praise unto the ends of the earth:
Thy right hand is full of righteousness.
11 Let mount Zi'on be glad,
Let the daughters of Ju'dah rejoice,
Because of thy judgements.
12 Walk about Zi'on, and go round about her:
Tell the towers thereof.
13 Mark ye well her bulwarks,
'Consider her palaces;
That ye may tell it to the generation following.
14 For this God is our God for ever and ever:
He will be our guide even ^unto death.
^\j For the Chief Musician ; a Psalm of the sons of Korah.
1 Hear this, all ye peoples ;
Give ear, all ye inhabitants of the world :
2 Both low and high.
Rich and poor together,
3 My mouth shall speak wisdom ;
And the meditation of my heart shall be of understand-
ing.
4 1 will incline mine ear to a parable :
I will open my dark saying upon the harp.
5 Wherefore should I fear in the days of evil.
When ^iniquity at my heels compasseth me about ?
6 They that trust in their wealth.
And boast themselves in the multitude of their riches;
7 None of them can by any means redeem his brother.
Nor give to God a ransom for him :
8 (For the redemption of their soul is costly,
And must be let alone for ever :)
9 That he should still live alway.
That he should not see ^corruption.
10 "For he seeth that wise men die,
The fool and the brutish together perish,
And leave their wealth to others.
11 'Their inward thought is, that their houses shaU continue
for ever.
And their dwelling places to all generations;
They call their lands after their own names.
12 But ^man abideth not in honour:
He is like the beasts that perish.
13 'This their way is 'their folly:
Yet after them men approve their sayings. [Selah
14 They are appointed as a flock for She'ol;
Death shall Tbe their shepherd :
And the upright shall have dominion over them in the
morning
And their '"beauty shall be for She'ol to consume, that
there be no habitation for it.
15 But God will redeem my soul from the "power of She'ol:
For he shall receive me. [Selah
16 Be not thou afraid when one is made rich.
When the "glory of his house is increased :
17 For when he dieth he shall carry nothing away;
His glory shall not descend after him.
18 Though while he lived he blessed his soul.
And men praise thee, when thou doest well to thyself,
19 ''He shall go to the generation of his fethers;
'*They shall never see the light.
20 Man that is in honour, and understandeth not,
Is like the beasts that perish.
lOr
Traverse.
«0r, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
author-
ities, for
evermore
Kit, the
iniquity
tifthem
that
would
supplant
me coni'
passeth
me about,
even of
them thai
trust . . .
riches t
«0r, the
pit
'Or, Yea,
he shall
see it:
uise vien
dec.
•Some
ancient
Tersioua
read,
Their
grttves
are their
houses
for ever.
'Or, man
being tn
honour
abideth
not
Kit,
This is
the way
of them
that are
foolish
•Or,
their con-
fidence :
and after
&c.
loor,
form
"Heb.
hand.
"Or,
wealth
"Heb.
Thau
Shalt go,
or, It
shall go.
"Or,
Which
LI. 3. — A. V.
THB PSALMS.
R. V. — 653
I Or, for
Ataph :
See
1 Chron.
15. 17. &
25.2.
2 Chron.
29. 30.
•Neh. 9.
82.
Isa. 9. 6.
Jer. 32. 18.
»P8. 48. 2.
•Deut.33.2.
Ps. 80. 1.
■"Lev. 10.2.
Num. 16.
35.
Ps. 97. 3.
Dan. 10.
•Deut. 4.
26. A 31.
28. 4 32. 1.
Isa. 1.2.
Mic. 6. 1^.
/Deut. 33.
3.
Isa. 13. 3.
»Ex. 24. 7.
«P8. 97. 6.
<Ps. 75. 7.
*P8. 81. 8.
'El. 20. 2.
"Isa. 1.11.
Jer. 7. 22.
"K3». 6. 6.
•Mic. 6. 6.
AeU 17.25.
fHeb.
wilh me,
pEx. 19. 5.
Deut. 10.
14.
Job 41. 11.
Ps.24. 1.
1 Cor. 10.
26, 28.
»Hos. 14.2.
Heb. 13.15.
'Deut. 23.
21.
Job 22. 27.
Ps. 76. 11.
Eccl. 5.4A
•Job 22.27.
Ps. 91. 15.
A 107. 6,
13, 19, 28.
Zech. 13.9.
'ver. 23.
Ps. 22. 23.
"Rom. 2.
21, 22.
•Neh. 9.26.
»Rom.l.32.
fHeb. Ihy
portion
was with
aduUerert.
I Tim. 5.
22.
tHeb.
Tkou
aend^st.
•P«. 52. 2.
»Eccl. 8.
11, 12.
Isa. 26, 10.
4 67.11.
•See Rom.
2. 4.
•"Ps. 90. 8.
•Job 8. 13.
Ps. 9. 17.
Isa. 51. 13.
/Ps. 27. 6.
Rom. 12.1.
»(lal. 6. 16.
fHeb. that
disposeth
his way.
about
1034.
*2 Sam.l2.
1.411.2,4.
•ver. 9.
Isa. 43. 25.
4 44.22.
Col. 2. 14.
»Heb. 9.14
1 John 1.
7, 9.
Rev. 1. 6.
•Ps. 32. 5.
4 38. 18.
PSALM L.
The majesty of God in the church,
A Psalm I of Asaph.
THE "mighty God, emn the Lord, hath spoken,
and called the earth from the rising of the sun
unto the going down thereof.
2 Out of Zi'on, Hhe perfection of beauty, 'God hath
shined.
3 Our God shall come, and shall not keep silence :
''a fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very
tempestuous round about him.
4 'He shall call to the heavens from above, and to
the earth, that he may judge his people.
5 Gather -^my saints together unto me; "those that
have made a covenant wilh me by sacrifice.
6 And ''the heavens shall declare his righteousness:
for 'God is judge himself. Selah.
7 *Hear, O my people, and I will speak; O Is'ra-el,
and I will testify against thee: 'I am, God, even thy
God.
8 "I will not reprove thee "for thy sacrifices or thy
burnt offerings, io have been continually before me.
9 °I will take no bullock out of thy house, nor he-
goats out of thy folds.
10 For every beast of the forest is mine, and the cattle
upon a thousand hills.
Ill know all the fowls of the mountains : and the
wild beasts of the field are fmine.
12 If I were hungry, I would not tell thee: "for the
world is mine, and the fulness thereof.
13 Will I eat the flesh of bulls, or drink the blood
of goats?
14 'Offer unto God thanksgiving; and 'pay thy vows
unto the Most High :
15 And 'call upon me in the day of trouble: I will
deliver thee, and thou shalt 'glorify me.
16 But unto the wicked God saith, What hast thou
to do to declare my statutes, or that thou shouldest
take my covenant in thy mouth?
17 "Seeing thou hatest instruction, and 'easiest my
words behind thee.
18 When thou sawest a thief, then thou "consent-
edst with him, and fhast been 'partaker with adul-
terers.
19 Thou givest thy mouth to evil, and "thy tongue
frameth deceit.
20 Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother;
thou slanderest thine own mother's son.
21 These things hast thou done, ''and I kept silence ;
"thou thoughtest that I was altogether such a one as
thyself: bvi, ''I will reprove thee, and set them in order
before thine eyes.
22 Now consider this, ye that 'forget God, lest I tear
you in pieces, and there be none to deliver.
23 -^Whoso offereth praise glorifieth me : and "to him
fthat ordereth his conversation aright will I shew the
salvation of God.
F-SALNl LI.
God delighteth not in sacrifice, but in sincerity.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David, »when Nathan the prophet came
unto him, after he had gone in to Bath-sheba.
HAVE mercy upon me, O God, according to thy
lovingkindness : according unto the multitude of
thy tender mercies "blot out my transgressions.
2 'Wash me thoroughly from mine iniquity, and
cleanse me from my sin.
3 For 'I acknowledge my transgressions: and my
sin is ever before me.
A Psalm of Asaph.
50
1 'God, ecen God, the Lord, hath spoken.
And called the earth from the rising of the sun unto the
going down thereof.
2 Out of Zi'on, the perfection of beauty,
God hath shined forth.
3 Our God ^shall come, and shall not keep silence :
A fire shall devour before him.
And it shall be very tempestuous round about him.
4 He shall call to the heavens above,
And to the earth, that he may judge his people :
5 Gather my saints together unto me;
Those that have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.
6 And the heavens 'shall declare his righteousness ;
For God is judge himself. [Selah
7 Hear, O my people, and I will speak ;
0 Is'ra-el, and I will testify *unto thee :
1 am God, even thy God.
81 will not reprove thee for thy sacrifices;
'And thy burnt offerings are continually before me.
9 1 will take no bullock out of thy house.
Nor he-goats out of thy folds.
10 For every beast of the forest is mine,
And the cattle *upon a thousand hills.
Ill know all the fowls of the mountains:
And the wild beasts of the field are 'mine.
12 If I were hungry, I would not tell thee:
For the world is mine, and the fulness thereof.
13 Will I eat the flesh of bulls.
Or drink the blood of goats?
14 Offer unto God the sacrifice of thanksgiving ;
And pay thy vows unto the Most High:
15 And call upon me in the day of trouble;
I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me.
16 But unto the wicked God saith.
What hast thou to do to declare my statutes.
And that thou hast taken my covenant in thy mouth?
17 Seeing thou hatest 'instruction.
And castest my words behind thee.
18 When thou sawest a thief, thou consentedst with him,
And 'hast been partaker with adulterers.
19 Thou givest thy mouth to evil,
And thy tongue frameth deceit.
20 Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother;
Thou '"slanderest thine own mother's son.
21 These things hast thou done, and I kept silence ;
Thou thoughtest that I was altogether such an one as
thyself:
But I will reprove thee, and set them, in order before thine
eyes.
22 Now consider this, ye that forget God,
Lest I tear you in pieces, and there be none to deliver :
23 Whoso offereth the sacrifice of thanksgiving glorifieth
me;
"And to him that ordereth his '^conversation aright
Will I shew the salvation of God.
For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David : when Nathan the prophet
came unto him, after he had gone in to Bath-sheba.
1 Have mercy upon me, O God, according to thy loving-
kindness :
According to the multitude of thy tender mercies blot
out my transgressions:
2 Wash me thoroughly from mine iniquity,
And cleanse me from my sin.
3 For I ^^acknowledge my transgressions:
And my sin is ever before me.
»0r, The
God of
gods
Heb.
El Elo-
him.
20r.
roineth. . ,
devour-
eth.,.xt
die.
H>T. de-
clare
*0r.
against
^Or, Aor
for thy
Intmt
offerings,
tchich
are dec.
•Or,
upon th«
mount'
ains
where
thousands
are
TOr, in
•my mind
Heb.
with me.
«0r, cor-
rection
•Heb.
thy por-
tion was
with
adul-
terers.
loOr,
givest a
thrust
against
"Or. And
prepareth
a way
that I
may
shew
him.
"Heb.
way.
WHeb.
knmon.
654— A. V.
THK PSALIVIS.
R. V. — LI. 4.
'Gen. 20.
6. i. 39. 9.
Lev. 5. 19.
4:6.2.
2Sa]ii. 12.
13.
•Luke 15.
21. .
/Rom. 3. 4.
»Jobl4. 4.
Ps. .is. 3.
.John 3. 6,
Rom. 5. 12.
Eph. 2. 3.
»Job 14. 4.
fHeb.
warm me.
iJob 38.
36.
»Le». 14.
4,6, 49.
Num. 19.
18.
Heb. 9.19.
'Isa. 1. 18.
"Matt 6.
4.
•Jer. 16.
17.
•rer. 1.
rAcU 15.9.
Eph. 2. 10.
1 Or,a con-
ttant
spirit.
«Gen. 4.14.
2 Kings
13.23.
'Rom. 8.9.
Eph. 4.30.
■2 Cor. 3.
17.
tHeb.
oUxkU.
<2 S«m. 11.
17.412.9.
"Ps.35. 28.
«Num. 15.
27, 30.
Pb. 40. 6.
A 50. 8.
111. 1.11.
Jer. 7. 22.
Hob. 6. 6.
I Or, that
J ahould
give it.
fPs. 34. 18.
Isa. 57. 15.
4 66.2.
•Ps. 4. 5.
Mai. 3. 3.
"1 Sam.2Z.
9.
»Ezek. 22.
9.
•1 Sam.
21. 7.
»P8. 50. 1».
•Ps. 57. 4.
4 59. 7.
4 64. 3.
'yer.9.4A
I Or, and
the deceit-
ful tongue.
tHeb. beat
thee down.
•Ptot.2.22.
/Job 22.
19.
Pa. 37. 34.
4 40. .1.
4 64.9.
Mai. 1.5.
»P«. 68. 10.
»Ps. 49. 6.
(Or,
tubttance.
'Jer. 11,16.
Has. 14. 6.
*Fa. 64. «.
•P». ID. 4.
414,1,4c.
'Rom. 3.
10.
4 ''Against thee, thee only, have I sinned, and done
this evil 'in thy sight: ^that thou mightest be justified
when thou speakest, and be clear when thou judgest.
5 'Behold, I was shapen in iniquity; *and in sin did
my mother fconceive me.
6 Behold, thou desirest truth 'in the inward parts:
and in the hidden part thou shalt make me to know
wisdom.
7 *Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean : wash
me, and I shall be 'whiter than snow.
8 Make me to hear joy and gladness; that the bones
which thou hast broken "may rejoice.
9 "Hide thy face from my sins, and "blot out all mine
iniquities.
10 ^Create in me a clean heart, O God; and renew
II a right spirit within me.
11 Cast me not away 'from thy presence; and take
not thy ""Holy Spirit from me.
12 Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation ; and
uphold me with thy 'free Spirit.
13 Then will I teach transgressors thy ways; and
sinners shall be converted unto thee.
14 Deliver me from f'bloodguiltiness, O God, thou
God of my salvation : and "my tongue shall sing aloud
of thy righteousness.
15 O Lord, open thou my lips, and my mouth shall
shew forth thy praise.
16 For Hhou desirest not sacrifice; ||else would I
give it : thou delightest not in burnt oflFering.
17 "The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken
and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise.
18 Do good in thy good pleasure unto Zi'on : build
thou the walls of Je-ru'sa-lem.
19 Then shalt thou be pleased with the sacrifices of
righteousness, with burnt offering and whole burnt
oflering: then shall they offer bullocks upon thine
altax.
PSALM LII.
David^ upon his confidence in God's ntercy^ givelh thanks.
To the chief Musician, Maschil, A Psalm of David, "when Doeg the
Hdomite came and Hold Saul, and said unto him, David is come to the
house of Ahimelech.
WHY boastest thou thyself in mischief, O "mighty
man? the goodness of God endureth continually.
2 'Thy tongue deviseth mischiefs; "like a sharp
razor, working deceitfully.
3 Thou lovest evil more than good ; and ''lying rather
than to speak righteousness. Selah.
4 Thou lovest all devouring words, || 0 thou deceitful
tongue.
5 God shall likewise fdestroy thee for ever, he shall
take thee away, and pluck thee out of thy dwellingplace
and 'root thee out of the land of the living. Selah.
6 •'The righteous also shall see, and fear, "and shall
laugh at hint :
7 Lo, this is the man that made not God his strength ;
but 'trusted in the abundance of his riches, and strength-
ened himself in his jj wickedness.
8 But I am 'like a green olive tree in the hou.se of
God : I trust in the mercy of God for ever and ever.
9 I will praise thee for ever, because thou hast doue
it: and I will wait on thy name; *for it is good before
thy saints.
psalm: liii.
David describeth the corruption of a natural man.
To tbe chief Musician upon Mahalath, Maschil, A Psalm of
David.
THE "fool hath said in his heart. There is no God.
Corrupt are they, and have done abominable
iniquity : Hhere is none that doeth good.
4 Against thee, thee only, have I sinned.
And done that which is evil in thy sight:
That thou may est be justified when thou speakest,
And be clear when thou judgest.
5 Behold, I was shapen in iniquity;
And in sin did my mother conceive me.
6 Behold, thou desirest truth in the inward parts :
And in the hidden part thou shalt make me to know
wisdom.
7 Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean :
Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
8 Make me to hear joy and gladness;
That the bones which thou hast broken may rejoice.
9 Hide thy face from my sins, .
And blot out all mine iniquities. ■*
10 Create 'in me a clean heart, O God;
And renew a ^right spirit within me.
1 1 Cast me not away from thy presence ;
And take not thy holy spirit from me.
12 Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation:
And uphold me with a 'free spirit.
13 Then will I teach transgressors thy ways;
And sinners shall ^be converted unto thee.
14 Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God, thou God of my
salvation ;
And my tongue shall sing aloud of thy righteousness.
15 O Lord, open thou my lips;
And my mouth shall shew forth thy praise.
16 For thou delightest not in sacrifice ; ''else would I give it :
Thou hast no plea.sure in burnt offering.
17 The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit:
A broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not
despise.
18 Do good in thy good pleasure unto Zi'on:
Build thou the walls of Je-ru'sa-lem.
19 Then shalt thou delight in the sacrifices of righteousness,
in burnt offering and whole burnt offering :
Then shall they offer bullocks upon thine altar,
f^rt For the Chief Musician. Maschil of David : when Doegr the Edomite
\JM. came and told Saul, and said unto him, David is come to the house of
Ahimelech.
1 Why boastest thou thyself in mi.schief, O mighty man ?
The mercy of God endureth conlinually.
2 Thy tongue deviseth very wickedness;
Like a sharp razor, working deceitfully.
3 Thou lovest evil more than good ;
And lying rather than to speak righteousness. [Selah
4 Thou lovest all devouring words,
'O thou deceitful tongue.
5 God shall likewise destroy thee for ever.
He shall take thee up, and pluck thee out of thy tent.
And root thee out of the land of the living. [Selah
6 The righteous also shall see it, and fear.
And shall laugh at him, saying,
7 Lo, this is the man that made not God his ^strength;
But trusted in the abundance of his riches.
And strengthened himself in his wickedness.
8 But as for me, I am like a green olive tree in the house
of God :
I trust in the mercy of God for ever and ever.
9 1 will give thee thanks for ever, because thou hast
done it:
And I will wait on thy name, for it is good, in the pres-
ence of thy saints.
.QQ For the Chief Musician ; set to Mahalath. Maschil of David.
1 'The fool hath said in his heart. There is no God.
Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity ;
There is none that doeth good.
iOr,/or
me
«0r,
tledfail
•Or,
viiliing
*0r,
return
'Or, that
I should
give it
•Or, And
the de-
ceitful
tongue
'Or,
break
thee
dawn
80r,
strong
hold
»See Pi.
xiv.
LV. 13. — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 655
•Ps. 33. 13.
'2 Chron.
13. 2 &
19.3.
•Jer. 4. 22.
/Lev. 26.
17, 36.
Prov. 28.1
tHeb.
they
/eared
a fear.
Ps. 14. 5.
^Kzek. 6.5.
»Ps. 14. 7.
tHeb.
\no will
give salva-
tions, die.
*1 Sam .23.
19. & 26. 1.
•Ps. 86. 14.
»P». 118. 7.
tHeB.
those that
observe
me,
Ps. 5. 8.
«P«. 89. 49.
'Ps. 52. 9.
<P8. 59. 10.
92. 11.
•Isa. 38.14.
»2 Sam.
16. 7, 8.
4 19. 19.
•P«. 116. 3.
tHeb.
covered
me.
JJer. 6. 7.
'Ps. 41. 9.
/Ps. 35.26.
4 38. 16.
tHeb.
a manac-
cording to
my rank.
»2Sam. 15.
12.416.23.
Ps. 41.9.
Jer. 9. 4.
2 God "looked down from heaven upon the children
of men, to see if there were any that did understand,
that did "^seek God.
3 Every one of them is gone back : they are alto-
gether become filthy ; there is none that doeth good, no,
not one.
4 Have the workers of iniquity 'no knowledge? who
eat up my people as they eat bread: they have not
called upon God.
5 •'^There fwere they in great fear, wAere no fear was:
for God hath "scattered the bones of him that encamp-
eth against thee : thou hast put them to shame, because
God hath despised them.
6 *tOh that the salvation of Is'ra-el were come out of
Zi'on ! When God bringeth back the captivity of his
people, Ja'cob shall rejoice, and Is'ra-el shall be glad.
PSAIvNl LIV.
David prayeth for deliverance — His confidence in God's help.
To the chief Musician on Neginoth, Maschil, A Psalm of David, *when
the Ziphim came and said to Saul, Doth not David hide himself
with us?
SAVE me, O God, by thy name, and judge me by thy
strength.
2 Hear my prayer, O God : give ear to the words of
my mouth.
3 For "strangers are risen up against me, and op-
pressors seek after my soul: they have not set God
before them. Selah.
4 Behold, God is mine helper: 'the Lord is with
them that uphold my soul.
5 He shall reward evil unto fmine enemies ; cut them
off "in thy truth.
6 I will freely sacrifice unto thee: I will praise thy
name, O Loed ; ''for it is good.
7 For he hath delivered me out of all trouble : 'and
mine eye hath seen his desire upon mine enemies.
PSAIvNI LV.
David's fearful case— He prayeth against his enemies.
To the chief Musician on Neginoth, Maschil, A Psalm of David.
GIVE ear to my prayer, O God ; and hide not thy-
self from my supplication.
2 Attend unto me, and hear me; I "mourn in my
complaint, and make a noise ;
3 Because of the voice of the enemy, because of the
oppression of the wicked : 'for they cast iniquity upon
me, and in wrath they hate me.
4 'My heart is sore pained within me : and the terrors
of death are fallen upon me.
5 Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me, and
horror hath foverwhelmed me.
6 And I said. Oh that I had wings like a dove ! for
then would I fly away, and be at rest.
7 Lo, then would I wander far off, and remain in the
wilderness. Selah.
8 I would hasten my escape from the windy storm
and tempest.
9 Destroy, O Lord, and divide their tongues : for I
have seen ''violence and strife in the city.
10 Day and night they go about it upon the walls
thereof: mischief also and sorrow are in the midst
of it.
11 Wickedness is in the midst thereof: deceit and
guile depart not from her streets.
12 'For it was not an enemy that reproached me; then
I could have borne it : neither was it he that hated me
that did ■''magnify himself against me; then I would
have hid myself from him :
13 But it was thou, 'fa tn&n mine equal, "my guide,
and mine acquaintance.
2 God looked down from heaven upon the children of men.
To see if there were any that did 'understand.
That did seek after God.
3 Every one of them is gone back ; they are together be-
come filthy;
There is none that doeth good, no, not one.
4 Have the workers of iniquity no knowledge?
Who eat up my people as they eat bread,
And call not upon God.
5 There were they in great fear, where no fear was :
For God hath scattered the bones of him that encampetb
against thee ;
Thou hast put them to shame, because God hath rejected
them.
6 Oh that the salvation of Is'ra-el were come out of Zi'on !
When God ^bringeth back the captivity of his people,
Then shall Ja'cob rejoice, and Is'ra-el shall be glad.
r)4j For the Chief Musician ; on stringed instruments. Maschil of David :
when the Ziphites came and said to Saul, Doth not David hide him-
self with us ?
1 Save me, O God, by thy name,
And judge me in thy might.
2 Hear my prayer, O God ;
Give ear to the words of my mouth.
3 For ^strangers are risen up against me,
And violent men have sought after my soul:
They have not set God before them. [Selah
4 Behold, God is mine helper :
The Lord is *of them that uphold my soul.
6 'He shall requite the evil unto *mine enemies:
Destroy thou them in thy truth.
6 With a freewill offering will I sacrifice unto thee :
I will give thanks unto thy name, O Lord, for it is
good.
7 For he hath delivered me out of all trouble ;
And mine eye hath seen my desire upon mine enemies.
OO For the chief Musician ; on stringed instruments. Maschil of David.
1 Give ear to my prayer, O God ;
And hide not thyself from my supplication.
2 Attend unto me, and answer me :
I am restless in my complaint, and moan ;
3 Because of the voice of the enemy.
Because of the oppression of the wicked ;
For they cast iniquity upon me,
And in anger they persecute me.
4 My heart is sore pained within'me:
And the terrors of death are fallen upon me.
5 Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me,
And horror hath overwhelmed me.
6 And I said, Oh that I had wings like a dove!
Then would I fly away, and be at rest.
7Lo, then would I wander far off,
I would lodge in the wilderness. [Selah
8 1 would ^haste me to a shelter
From the stormy wind and tempest.
9 'Destroy, O Lord, and divide their tongue :
For I have seen violence and strife in the city.
10 Day and night they go about it upon the walls thereof:
Iniquity also and mischief are in the midst of it.
11 Wickedness is in the midst thereof:
'Oppression and guile depart not from her streets.
12 For it was not an enemy that reproached me;
Then I could have borne it:
Neither was it he that hated me that did magnify him-
self against me ;
Then I would have hid myself from him :
13 But it was thou, a man mine equal,
My companion, and my familiar friend.
•Or, d«i«
wisely
«Or,re-
turneih to
«SeeP».
Ixixvi
14.
<0r,
with
'An-
other
reading
is. The
evil shall
return.
•Or,
them
that lie
in wait
forme
'Or,
hasten
my escape
•Heb.
Swallow
up.
•Or,
Fraud
656 — A. V.
THE PSALIVCS.
R. v. — LV. 14.
tHeb.
Wlu
twetleaed
*F>. 42.4.
<Num. 16.
SO.
I Or,
th^ grave.
'Dan. 6.10.
Luke 18.1.
Acts3.1.A
10. 3, 9, 30.
1 Thess. 5.
17.
'2 Chron.
32. 7, 8.
-Deut. 33.
27.
I Or. rcUh
irhoin also
there
be no
chaugeif
yet they
fear not
God.
"Acts 12.1.
•Ps. 7. 4.
tHeb.
hehalh
profaned.
»Pb. 28. 3.
A 57. 4. 4
62.4.4 64A
Prov. 5. 3,
4.4 12. 18.
«Ps. 37. 5.
Matt. 6J».
Luke 12.
22.
1 Pet. 5. 7.
I Or, gift
'Ps. 37. 24.
•Ps. 5. 6.
fHeb.m^n
oj bloodi
and deceit.
tHeb.
shall not
half their
days.
'Job.16.32.
ProT.10.27
Eccl.7. 17.
!0r,
a golden
Psalm of
David.
So Ps. 16.
•1 Sam.
21. 11.
•P«. 67. 1.
tHeb.
Mine
observers,
Pa. 84.6.
»Ps. 57. 8.
Ter. 1041.
'Ps. 118.6.
Isa. 31. 3.
Heb. 13. 6.
•Pa. S9. 3.
4 140. 2.
/Ft 71. IB.
flbd.8.16.
>Boai.8.
81.
'rer. 4.
*Fl.n<.8.
■Job 83. 30.
14 fWe took sweet counsel together, and *walked
unto the house of God in company.
15 Let death seize upon them, and let them 'go down
quick into ||hell; for wickedness is in their dwellings,
and among them.
16 As for me, I will call upon God: and the Lord
shall save me.
17 ^Evening, and morning, and at noon, will I pray,
and cry aloud : and he shall hear my voice.
18 He hath delivered my soul in peace from the
battle that was against me: for 'there were many
with me.
19 God shall hear and afflict them, "even he that
abideth of old. Selah. || Because they have no
changes, therefore they fear not God.
20 He hath "put forth his hands against such as
"be at peace with him: fhe hath broken his cov-
enant.
21 'The words of his mouth were smoother than
butter, but war was in his heart : his words were softer
than oil, yet were they drawn swords.
22 «Cast thy |1 burden upon the Lord, and he shall
sustain thee: 'he shall never suffer the righteous to be
moved.
23 But thou, O God, shalt bring them down into the
pit of destruction : 'fbloody and deceitful men
f shall not live out half their days ; but I will trust in
thee.
PSALM LVI.
David professeth his confidence in God^s word.
To the chief Musician upon Jonath-elem-rechokim, | Michtam of David,
when the ^Philistines took him in Gath.
E "merciful unto me, O God: for man would
B
swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me.
2 fMine enemies would daily 'swallow me up: for
they he many that fight against me, O thou Most
High.
3 What time I am afraid, I will trust in thee.
4 *In God I will praise his word, in God I have
put my trust; 'I will not fear what flesh can do unto
me.
5 Every day they wrest my words: all their thoughts
are against me for evil.
6 *They gather themselves together, they hide them-
selves, they mark my steps, ■''when they wait for my
soul.
7 Shall they escape by iniquity ? in thine anger cast
down the people, O God.
8 Thou tellest my wanderings: put thou my tears
into thy bottle : 'are they not in thy book ?
9 When I cry unto thee, then shall mine enemies turn
back: this I know; for *God is for me.
10 In God will I praise his word: in the Lord will
I praise his word.
11 In God have I put my trust: I will not' be afraid
what man can do unto me.
12 Thy vows are upon me, O God: I will render
praises unto thee.
13 For *thou hast delivered my soul from death: vnU
not thou deliver my feet from falling, that I may walk
before God in 'the light of the living?
14 We took sweet counsel together.
We walked in the house of God with the throng.
15 'Let death come suddenly upon them.
Let them go down alive into ^the pit:
For wickedness is in their dwelling, in Hhe midst of
them.
16 As for me, I will call upon God;
And the Lord shall save me.
17 Evening, and morning, and at noonday, will I complain,
and moan :
And he shall hear my voice.
18 He hath redeemed my soul in peace *from the battle that
was against me :
For they were many that strove with me.
19 God shall hear, and 'answer them,
Even he that abideth of old, [Selah
The men who have no changes,
And who fear not God.
20 He hath put forth his hands against such as were at
peace with him :
He hath profaned his covenant.
21 His mouth was smooth as butter,
But his heart was war :
His words were softer than oil.
Yet were they drawn swords.
22 Cast "thy burden upon the Lord, and be shall sustain
thee:
He shall never suffer the righteous to be moved.
23 But thou, O God, shalt bring them down into the pit of
destruction :
Bloodthirsty and deceitful men shall not live out half
their days;
But I will trust in thee.
For the Chief Musician ; set to 'Jonath elem rehokim. A Psalm of David
Michtam : when the Philistines took him in Gath.
56
1 Be merciful unto me, O God ; for man would swallow
me up:
All the day long he fighting oppresseth me.
2 'Mine enemies would swallow me up all the day long :
For they be many that fight proudly against me.
3 What time I am afraid,
I will put my trust in thee.
4 In God I will praise his word :
In God have I put my trust, I will not be afraid ;
What can flesh do unto me?
5 All the day long they wrest my words:
All their thoughts are against me for evil.
6 They gather themselves together, they hide themselves,
They mark my steps,
'Even as they have waited for my soul.
7 '"Shall they escape by iniquity?
In anger cast down the peoples, O God.
8 Thou tellest my wanderings :
Put thou my tears into thy bottle;
Are they not in thy "book?
9 Then shall mine enemies turn back in the day that
I call:
This I know, '^that God is for me.
10 In God will I praise his word :
In the Lord will I praise his word.
11 In God have I put my trust, I will not be afraid;
What can man do unto me?
12 Thy vows are upon me, O God:
I will render thank offerings unto thee.
13 For thou hast delivered my soul from death :
Hast thou not delivered my feet from falling?
That I may walk before God
In the light of "the living.
'Or,a»
other-
wise
read,
JJesolO'
tions be
upon
them .'
«Heb.
Sheol.
»0r,
their in-
ward
part
*0r, so
that none
came
nigh me
'Or,
afflict
«Heb.
that he
hath
given
thee.
'That is.
The si-
tent dove
of them
that are
afar off,
or, as
other-
wise
read,
r/«
derve of
the dis-
tant
tere-
binths.
•Or,
They
that tie
in wait
forme
•to.
Inas-
much as
>0Or,
They
think to
escape
"Or,
record
'*OT,for
"Or,
life
LIX. 2. — A. V
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 657
I Or, Dt-
stroy noif
A golden
Psalm.
"I Sam.22.
I 1. 4 24.3.
, Ps. 142,
title.
[ "Ps. 56. 1.
'Ps. 17. 8.
4 63. 7.
<Isa.26.20.
■iPs. 138. 8.
•Ps. 144.
5, 7.
I Or, he re-
proacheth
aim thai
would
swallow
me up.
rPt. 56. 1.
•Ps. 40. 11.
4 43. 3. 4
61.7.
»Proy. 30.
14.
'Ps. 55. 21.
4 64. 3.
*ver. 11.
Ps. 108. 5.
iPs. 7. 15,
16. & 9. 15.
"Ps. 108.1,
Ac.
II Or,
prepared,
"Ps. 16. 9.
A 3D. 12. 4
108. 1, 2.
"Ps. 108. 3.
IPs. 36. 5.
4 71. 19.
4 103. 11.
4 108. 4.
flver. 5.
I| Or, De-
stroy not,
A golden
Psalm qf
David.
»Ps. 57,
title.
•Ps. 94. 20.
Isa. 10. 1.
»Ps. 61. 5.
Isa. 48. 8.
tHeb.
from the
belly.
•Ps. 140.8.
Eccl.10.11.
tHeb.
according
to the
likeness.
'Jer. 8. 17.
!0r, asp.
Or,be the
charmer
never so
cunning.
•Job 4. 10.
Ps. 3. 7.
/Josh. 7. 5.
Ps. 112. 10.
»Job 3. 16.
Eccl. 6. 3.
»ProT. 10.
25.
tHeb. as
living as
wrath.
<Ps. 52. 6.
4 64. 10.
4 107.42.
'Ps. 68. 23.
'Ps. 92. 15.
tHeb.
fruit of
the. d:c.
Isa. 3. 10.
-Ps. 67. 4.
4 96. 13.
4 98. 9.
I Or, De-
stroy not,
A golden
Psalm of
David.
*Ps. 57,
title.
*1 Sam.
19. 11.
•Ps. 18. 48.
tHeb. set
me on high
42
PSALIVt LVII,
David encourageth himself to praise God,
To tlie chief Musician, | AI-tascbith,Michtam of David, "when he fled from
Saul in the cave.
BE "merciful unto me, O God, be merciful unto
me: for my soul trusteth in thee: 'yea, in the
shadow of thy wings will I make my refuge, "^until
these calamities be overpast.
2 I will cry unto God most high; unto God ''that
performeth all things for me.
3 'He shall send from heaven, and save me \\from
the reproach of him that would •'^swallow me up.
Selah. God 'shall send forth his mercy and his truth.
4 My soul is among lions: and I lie even among
them that are set on fire, even the sons of men, *whose
teeth are spears and arrows, and 'their tongue a sharp
sword.
5 *Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens; let
thy glory be above all the earth.
6 'They have prepared a net for my steps; my soul
is bowed down : they have digged a pit before me, into
the midst whereof they are fallen themselves. Selah.
7 "My heart is || fixed, O God, my heart is fixed: I
will sing and give praise.
8 Awake up, "my glory ; awake, psaltery and harp :
I myself will awake early.
9 "I will praise thee, O Lord, among the people : I
will sing unto thee among the nations.
10 "For thy mercy is great unto the heavens, and thy
truth unto the clouds.
11 "Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens: let
thy glory be above all the earth.
PSALIvr LVIII.
David reproveth wicked judges — Describeth the wicked^
To the chief Musician, U "^Al-taschith, Michtam of David.
DO ye indeed speak righteousness, O congregation?
do ye judge uprightly, O ye sons of men ?
2 Yea, in heart ye work wickedness; "ye weigh the
violence of your hands in the earth.
3 ""The wicked are estranged from the womb : they go
astray fas soon as they be born, speaking lies.
4 ""Their poison is flike the poison of a serpent: (hey
are like ''the deaf || adder that stoppeth her ear;
5 Which will not hearken to the voice of charmers,
II charming never so wisely.
6 "Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth : break
out the great teeth of the young lions, O Lord.
7 •'Let them melt away as waters which run contin-
ually : when he bendeth his bow to shoot his arrows, let
them be as cut in pieces.
8 As a snail which melteth, let every one of them pass
away : 'like the untimely birth of a woman, that they
may not see the sun.
9 Before your pots can feel the thorns, he shall take
them away *as with a whirlwind, fboth living, and in his
wrath.
10 'The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the ven-
geance : *he shall wash his feet in the blood of the wicked.
11 'So that a man shall say. Verily there is fa reward
for the righteous : verily he is a God that ""judge th in
the earth,
PSALIVE LIX.
David, praying to be delivered from his enemies, trusteth in God.
To the chief Musician, | "Al-taschith, Michtam of Davici; "when Saul sent,
and they watched the house to kill him.
DELIVER "me from mine enemies, O my God : ■\Ae-
fend me from them that rise up against me.
2 Deliver me from the workers of iniquity, and save
me from bloody men.
R7 For the Chief Musician ; set to Al-tashheth. A Psalm of David : Michtam :
when he fled from Saul, in the cave.
1 Be merciful unto me, O God, be merciful unto me;
For my soul taketh refuge in thee :
Yea, in the shadow of thy wings will I take refuge,
Until these 'calamities be overpast.
2 1 will cry unto God Most High ;
Unto God that performeth all things for me.
3 He shall send from heaven, and save me,
When he that would swallow me up reproacheth; [Selah
God shall send forth his mercy and his truth.
4 My soul is among lions ;
^I lie among them that are set on fire.
Even the sons of men, whose teeth are spears and arrows,
And their tongue a sharp sword.
5 Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens ;
Let thy glory be above all the earth.
6 They have prepared a net for my steps ;
My soul is bowed down :
They have digged a pit before me;
They are fallen into the midst thereof themselves. [Selah
7 My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed :
I will sing, yea, I will sing praises.
8 Awake up, my glory ; awake, p.saltery and harp :
'I myself will awake right early.
9 1 will give thanks unto thee, O Lord, among the peoples :
I will sing praises unto thee among the nations.
10 For thy mercy is great unto the heavens,
And thy truth unto the skies.
11 Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens;
Let thy glory be above all the earth.
0Q For the Chief Musician ; set to Al-tashheth. A Psalm of David : Michtam.
1 *Do ye indeed Mn silence speak righteousness ?
Do ye 'judge uprightly, O ye sons of men?
2 Yea, in heart ye work wickedness ;
Ye weigh out the violence of your hands in the earth.
3 The wicked are estranged from the womb :
They go astray as soon as they be born, speaking lies.
4 Their poison is like the poison of a serpent :
They are like the deaf adder that stoppeth her ear ;
5 Which hearkeneth not to the voice of 'charmers,
Charming never so wisely.
6 Break their teeth, O God, in their mouth :
Break out the great teeth of the young lions, O Lord.
7 Let them melt away as water that runneth apace :
When he aimeth his arrows, let them be as though they
were cut off.
8iei them 6e as a snail which melteth and passeth
away:
Like the untimely birth of a woman, *that hath not seen
the sun.
9 Before your pots can feel the thorns,
'He shall take them away with a whirlwind, the green
and the burning alike.
10 The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance :
He shall wash his feet in the blood of the wicked.
11 So that men shall say, Verily there is '"a reward for the
righteous :
Verily there is a God that judge th in the earth.
Or,
wicked-
nesses
«Or,i
mxtsi tie
•Or,
IwiU
awake th$
dawn
For the Chief Musician ; set to Al-tashheth. A Psalm of David : Michtam :
when Saul sent, and they watched the house to kill him.
59
1 Deliver me from mine enemies, O my God :
Set me on high from them that rise up against me.
2 Deliver me from the workers of iniquity,
And save me from the bloodthirsty men.
*0r, Is
the right-
eousness
ye should
speak
dumb?
H)r, as
other-
wise
read, 0
ye gods
or, O ye
mighty
ones
«0r,
judge up-
rightly
the sons
of men
'0r,en-
ehanters
80r,
like
them
th€U have
not seen
the sun
•Or, Even
as raw
fiesh,
even so,
shall
fury
sweep
them
away
"Heb.
/ruU.
658 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. v.— LIX. 3.
•Ps. 56. 6.
•1 Sam. 24.
11.
Tt. 36. 23.
A 44. 23.
tHeb. to
meet me.
•rer. 14.
/Ps. 57. 4.
ProT. 12.
18.
»P». 10. 11,
13. & 64. 5.
4 73. 11.
A 94. 7.
»1 Sam. 19.
16.
P8.2.4.
<Ter. 17, A
Ps. 62. 2.
tHeb. my
highpUicf..
»P8. 21. 3.
'Ps. 54. 7.
A 92. 11.
A 112. 8.
tHeb.
mineob'
tervers,
Ps. 66. 2.
"So Gen.
4. 12, 15.
«ProT. 12.
13. A 18. 7.
•Ps. 7. 9.
»Ps. 83. 18.
•rer. 6.
'Job 15.23.
Ps. 109. 10.
tHeb.
to eat,
I Or, ./
they be not
tatisfiedt
then they
will stay
ali night.
•Ps. 18. 1.
•rer. 9, 10.
*Ps. 80.
title.
\Or,A
golden
Psalm.
•2 Sam. 8.
3, 13.
1 Chron.
18. 3, 12.
•Ps. 44. 9.
tHeb.
broken,
»2 Chron.
7. 14.
•Ps. 71. 20.
'Isa. 51.
17,22.
Jer. 25. 15.
•P». 20. 5,
/Ps. 108. 6.
Ac.
about
1040.
fPs. 89. 35.
*Josh. 1.6.
'Gen.12.6.
Mosb. 13.
27.
'SeeDeat.
3. 17.
"Gen. 49.
10.
•2 Sam. 8.
2.
•Ps. 108. 9.
2 SamA14.
r2 .SamAl.
I Or,
triumph
thou over
me.
(by an
irony:)
SeePs.
108. 10.
tHeb.
eUyo/
ttrength,
28am. 11.
1. A 12. 26.
nei. 1. A
Ps. 44. 9.
A 108. II.
'J08h.7.12.
•Ps. 111.8.
A 146. 3.
tHeb.
talvaiton.
■Num. 2^
18.
1 Chron.
19.13.
ia.6a t.
3 For, lo, they lie in wait for my soul : ''the mighty
are gathered against me ; "not for my transgression, nor
for my sin, O Lord.
4 They run and prepare themselves without my fault :
''awake fto help me, and behold.
5 Thou therefore, O Lord God of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el, awake to visit all the heathen : be not merciful
to any wicked transgressors. Selah.
6 "They return at evening : they make a noise like a
dog, and go round about the city.
7 Behold, they belch out with their mouth: -^swords
are in their lips : for "who, say they, doth hear?
8 But *thou, O Lord, shalt laugh at them ; thou shalt
have all the heathen in derision.
9 Because of his strength will I wait upon thee : 'for
God is fray defence.
10 The God of my mercy shall *prevent me: God
shall let 'me see my desire upon fmine enemies.
11 "Slay them not, lest my people forget: scatter
them by thy power; and bring them down, O Lord
our shield.
12 "For the sin of their mouth and the words of their
lips let them even be taken in their pride: and for
cursing and lying which they speak.
13 "Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they
may not be: and ''let them know that God ruleth in
Ja'cob unto the ends of the earth. Selah.
14 And «at evening let them return; and let them
make a noise like a dog, and go round about the
city.
15 Let them 'wander up and down ffor meat, ||and
grudge if they be not satisfied.
16 But I will sing of thy power; yea, I will sing
aloud of thy mercy in the morning : for thou hast been
my defence and refuge in the day of my trouble.
17 Unto thee, 'O my strength, will I sing: 'for God
is my defence, and the God of my mercy.
psalm: lx.
David complaineth to God of former judgment.
To the chief Musician "upon Shushan-eduth, | Mich tam of David, to teach ;
* when he strove with Aram-naharaim and with Aram-zobah, when Joab
returned, and smote of Edom in the valley of salt twelve thousand.
OGOD, "thou hast cast us off, thou hast fscattered us,
thou hast been displeased; O turn thyself to us again.
2 Thou hast made the earth to tremble; thou hast
broken it: '"heal the breaches thereof; for it shaketh.
3 "Thou hast shewed thy people hard things: "Hihou
hast made us to drink the wine of astonishment.
4 <rhou hast given a banner to them that fear thee,
that it may be displayed because of the truth. Selah.
5 -''That thy beloved may be delivered ; save with thy
right hand, and hear me.
6 God hath "spoken in his holiness; I will rejoice, I will
*divide 'She'chem and mete out *the valley of Suc'coth.
7 Gil'e-ad is mine, and Ma-nas'seh is mine; 'E'phra-im
also is the strength of mine head ; "Ju'dah is my lawgiver ;
8 "Mo'ab is my wash pot; "over E'dom will I cast out
my shoe: "Phi-lis'ti-a, || triumph thou because of me.
9 Who will bring me into the fstrong city? who will
lead me into E'dom?
10 Wilt not thou, O God, which 'hadst cast us off? and
thou, O God, which didst ""not go out with our armies ?
11 Give us help from trouble: for 'vain is the fhelp
of man.
12 Through God 'we shall do valiantly: for he i< is
thai shall "tread down our enemies.
3 For, lo, they lie in wait for my soul ;
The mighty gather themselves together against me :
Not for my transgression, nor for my sin, O Lord.
4 They run and prepare themselves without my fault;
Awake thou to 'help me, and behold.
5 Even thou, O Lord God of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el,
Arise to visit all the ^heathen :
Be not merciful to any wicked transgressors. [Selah
6 They return at evening, they make a noise like a dog,
And go round about the city.
7 Behold, they belch out with their mouth ;
Swords are in their lips :
For who, say they, doth hear?
8 But thou, O Lord, shalt laugh at them ;
Thou shalt have all the ^heathen in derision.
9'0 my strength, I will wait upon thee:
For God is my high tower.
lO^The God of my mercy shall prevent me:
God shall let me see my desire upon ^mine enemies.
11 Slay them not, lest my people forget:
^Scatter them by thy power, and bring them down,
0 Lord our shield.
12 For the sin of their mouth, and the words of their lips,
Let them even be taken in their pride.
And for cursing and lying which they speak.
13 Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they be no
more :
And let them know that God ruleth in Ja'cob,
Unto the ends of the earth. [Selah
14 And at evening let them return, let them make a noise
like a dog.
And go round about the city.
15 They shall wander up and down for meat,
And tarry all night if they be not satisfied.
16 But I will sing of thy strength;
Yea, I will sing aloud of thy mercy in the morning :
For thou hast been my high tower.
And a refuge in the day of my distress.
17 Unto thee, O my strength, will I sing praises:
For God is my high tower, the God of my mercy.
r\\J For the Chief Musician; set to 'Shushan Bduth : Michtam of David, to
teach : when he strove with Aram-naharaim and with Aram-zobah, and
Joab returned, and smote of Edom in the Valley of Salt twelve thousand.
1 O God, thou hast cast us off, thou hast broken us down ;
Thou hast been angry; O restore us again.
2 Thou hast made the land to tremble ; thou hast rent it :
Heal the breaches thereof; for it shaketh.
3 Thou hast shewed thy people hard things :
Thou hast made us to drink the wine of staggering.
4 Thou hast given a banner to them that fear thee,
'That it may be displayed because of the truth. [Selah
5 That thy beloved may be delivered.
Save with thy right hand, and answer 'us.
6 God hath spoken in his holiness; I will exult:
1 will divide She'chem, and mete out the valley of Suc'coth.
7 Gil'e-ad is mine, and Ma-nas'seh is mine;
E'phra-im also is the defence of mine head ;
Ju'dah is my '"sceptre.
8 Mo'ab is my wash pot;
"Upon E'dom will I cast my shoe:
Phi-lis'ti-a, shout thou because of me.
9 Who will bring me into the strong city?
'^Who hath led me unto E'dom?
10 "Hast not thou, O God, cast us off?
And thou goest not forth, O God, with our hosts.
11 Give us help against the adversary :
For vain is the '^help of man.
12 Through God we shall do valiantly:
For he it is that shall tread down our adversaries.
'Heb.
meet.
«0r,
nations
^So some
ancient
author-
ities.
The
Hebrew
text has,
His
strength.
*Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
author-
ities, My
God with
his
mercy,
'Or,
them that
lie in wait
for me
"Or,
Make
them
wander
to and fro
'That is
The lily
of testi-
mony.
'Many
ancient
autrior-
ities
render,
That they
may flee
from be-
fore the
bow.
•Another
reading
is, me.
«0Or,
lawgiver
"Or, Unto
nOr.
WhowiU
leadme
dec.
'•Or,
WiUnot
thottfO
God,
which
hast cast
us off,
andgoest
. . . hosts f
»Heb.
salvation.
Lxm. 6.— A. V.
TUB PSALNIS.
R. V. — 659
"ProT. 18.
10.
'Ps. 27. 4.
"Ps. 17. 8.
A 57. 1.
& 91. 4.
II Or,
make tny
refuge,
''P8.21.4.
tHeb.
Thou Shalt
add days
to the days
of the king,
fHeb. as
general Um
and
generation
•Ps.40. 11.
P/OT.20J28
"1 Chron.
25.1,3.
I Or, only.
"Ps. 33. 20.
tHeb.
is silent^
Ps. 65. 1.
1048.
»Ter. 6.
■fHeb.
highplacet
Ps. 59.9,17.
•Ps. 37. 24.
■"Isa. 30,13.
•Ps. 28. 3.
■(Heb.
tn their
inward
parts.
/ver. 1, 2.
»Jer. 3. 23.
*1 Sam.
1. 15.
j Ps. 42.4.
.Um.2. 19.
IPs. 18. 2.
/Ps. 39. 5,
11.
fss. 40. 15,
17.
Rom. 3. 4.
I Or, alikt.
'Job.31.26.
Ps. 52. 7.
Luke 12.16
1 Tim.6.17
-Job 33.
14.
-Rev. 19.1.
I Or,
strength,
"Ps. 86. 15.
4 103. 8.
Dan. 9. 9.
>>Job 34.
11.
ProT.24.12
Jer. 32. 19.
Ezek. 7.27.
4 33. 20.
Matt.16.27
Rom. 2. 6.
1 Cor. 8. 8.
2:Cor.5.10.
Eph.6. 8.
Col. 3. 25.
1 Pet. 1.17.
Rev. 22.12.
«1 Sam.
22. 5. 4 23.
14, 16, 16.
"Ps. 42.2.
& 84. 2.
4 143. 6.
tHeb.
we^ry,
tHeb.
without
water.
'See
1 Sam.4.21
1 Chron.
16. 11.
Ps. 27. 4.
4 78. 61.
'Ps. 30. 5.
■•Ps. 1(M.
33. A 146.2.
•Ps. 36. 8.
tHeb.
fatness.
/Ps. 42. 8.
4 119.55.
4 149. 5.
FSAIvM LXI.
David fieeth to God upon his former experience.
To the chief Musician upon Negrinah, A Psalm of David.
HEAR my cry, O God; attend unto my prayer.
2 From the end of the earth will I cry unto thee,
when my heart is overwhelmed : lead me to the rock
that is higher than I.
3 For thou hast been a shelter for me, and "a strong
tower for the enemy.
4 ''I will abide in thy tabernacle for ever; °I will
1 1 trust in the covert of thy wings. Selah.
5 For thou, O God, hast heard my vows : thou hast
given me the heritage of those that fear thy name.
6 ''fThou wilt prolong the king's life : and his years
fas many generations.
7 He shall abide before God for ever •■ O prepare mercy
•and truth, wJiich may preserve him.
8 So will I sing praise unto thy name for ever, that I
may daily perform my vows.
psalm: lxii.
No trust is to be put in worldly things.
To the chief Musician, to '■'■Jeduthun, A Psalm of David.
lirPRULiY "my soul fwaiteth upon God: from him
A Cometh my salvation.
2 'He only ts my rock and my salvation; he is my
fdefence ; "I shall not be greatly moved.
3 How long will ye imagine mischief against a man ?
ye shall be slain all of you : ''as a bowing wall shall ye
be, and as a tottering fence.
4 They only consult to cast him down from his ex-
cellency: they delight in lies: 'they bless with their
mouth, but they fcurse inwardly. Selah.
5 -^My soul, wait thou only upon God ; for my expec-
tat'on is from him.
C He only is my rock and my salvation : he is my de-
fence ; I shall not be moved.
7 "In God is my salvation and my glory : the rock of
my strength, and my refuge, is in God.
8 Trust in him at all times ; ye people, *pour out your
heart before him : God is 'a refuge for us. Selah.
9 *Surely men of low degree are vanity, and men of
high degree are a lie : to be laid in the balance, they are
II altogether lighter than vanity.
10 Trust not in oppression, and become not vain in
robbery : 'if riches increase, set not your heart upon
them.
1 1 God hath spoken ""once ; twice have I heard this ;
that "II power helongeth unto God.
12 Also unto thee, O Lord, belongeth''mercy -. for "thou
renderest to every man according to his work.
F-SALNl LXIII.
David's thirst for God — His manner of blessing God.
A Psalm of David, *when he was in the wilderness of Judah.
OGOD, thou art my God ; early will I seek thee :
"my soul thirsteth for thee, my flesh longeth for
thee in a dry and fthirsty land, fwhere no water is;
2 To see 'thy power and thy glory, so as I have seen
thee in the sanctuarj".
3 ""Because thy loviugkindness is better than life, my
lips shall praise thee.
4 Thus will I bless thee ''while I live : I will lift up
my hands in thy name.
5 My soul shall be 'satisfied as wiih fmarrow and fat-
ness ; and my mouth shall praise thee with joyful lips:
6 When -'^I remember thee upon my bed, and meditate
on thee in the night watches.
For the Chief Musician ; on a stringed instrument. A Psalm of David.
61
1 Hear my cry, O God ;
Attend unto my prayer.
2 From the end of the earth will I call unto thee, when my
heart Us overwhelmed :
Lead me to ^the rock that is higher than I.
3 For thou hast been a refuge for me,
A strong tower from the enemy.
4 1 will dwell in thy Habernacle for ever :
I will take refuge in the covert of thy wings. [Selah
5 For thou, O God, hast heard my vows :
Thou hast *given me the heritage of those that fear thy
name.
6 Thou wilt prolong the king's life :
His years shall be as many generations.
7 H^ shall abide before God for ever :
0 prepare loviugkindness and truth, that they may pre-
serve him.
8 So will I sing praise unto thy name for ever,
That I may daily perform my vows.
Ctfy For the Chief Musician ; after the manner of Jeduthun.
V ^ A Psalm of David.
1 My soul 'waiteth only upon God :
From him cometh my salvation :
2 He only is my rock and my salvation :
He is my high tower; I shall not be greatly moved.
3 How long will ye set upon a man,
'That ye may slay him, all of you.
Like a bowing wall, like a tottering fence ?
4 They only consult to thrust him down from his excellency ;
They delight in lies :
They bless with their mouth, but they curse inwardly. [Selah
5 My soul, ^wait thou only upon God;
For my expectation is from him.
6 He only is my rock and my salvation :
He is my high tower ; I shall not be moved.
7 With God is my salvation and my glory :
The rock of my strength, and my refuge, is in God
8 Trust in him at all times, ye people ;
Pour out your heart before him :
God is a refuge for us. [Selah
9 Surely men of low degree are 'vanity, and men of high
degree are a lie :
In the balances they will go up ;
They are together lighter than 'vanity.
10 Trust not in oppression.
And become not vain in robbery :
If riches increase, set not your heart thereon.
11 God hath spoken once,
Twice have I heard this ;
That power belongeth unto God :
12 Also unto thee, O Lord, belongeth mercy:
For thou renderest to every man according to his work
68
1 O God, thou art my God ;
My soul thirsteth for thee, my flesh longeth for thee,
In a dry and weary land, where no water is.
2 So have I looked upon thee in the sanctuary,
To see thy power and thy glory.
3 For thy lovingkindness is better than life;
My lips shall praise thee.
4 So will I bless thee while I live:
1 will lift up my hands in thy name.
5 My soul shall be satisfied as with '"marrow and fatness ;
And my mouth shall praise thee with joyful lips ;
6 When I remember thee upon my bed,
"^nd meditate on thee in the night watches.
'Or
/ainteth
•Or, a
rock
that is
too high
forme
>Heb.
tent.
«0r,
given an
heritage
unto
those 4ec.
A Psalm of David, when he was in the wilderness of Judah.
'early will I seek thee :
>Heb. is
silent un-
to Ood,
•Or, M
other-
wise
read.
Ye shaU
be slain
&c.
'Heb.
be thou
sHent un-
to Ood.
•Heb. a
breath.
•Or,
eametflf
lOHeb.
fat.
"Or.i
meditate
660 — A. V.
THE PSALIVES.
R. V. — LXIII. 7.
»P8. 61. 4.
tHeb.
Theythall
make him
run oiU
like water
fry the
KnntUof
the tword.
»Ezek. 35.
5.
'Deut. 6.
13.
Isa. 45. 23.
& 65. 16.
Zeph. 1. s.
•P». 11. 2.
4 87. 4.
»P». 88. 7.
Jer. 9.3.
•See
ProT. 1.11.
I Or,
apeech.
tHeb. to
hide
maret.
*P».10. 11.
A 89. 7.
|0r,
wearecfm-
mmed by
that which
they have
thoroughly
searched.
tHeb.
a search
search^.
•P>. 7. 12.
18.
tHeb.
their
toound.
shaU be.
/Prov. 12.
IS. &. 18. 7.
»Pb.31. 11.
A 52. 6.
»P». 40. 3.
Oer. 50.28.
A 81. 10.
»P».32.11.
& 68. 10.
A 68. 3.
tHeb.
is tiieni.
Pa. 62. 1,
•laa. 66.23.
»Pb. 38. 4.
A 40. 12.
^eb.
Words, or.
Matters of
iniquities.
•Pb. 81.2.
A 79. 9.
Iw. 6. 7.
Heb. 9. 14.
1 John 1.
7,9.
*Ft. 8». 12.
A-84.4.
•P». 4. 8.
/P». 36. 8.
»Pb.22.27.
»P>. 98. 1.
<P». 89. 9.
A 107. 29.
Matt. 8.26.
»P». 76. 10.
In. 17. 12.
18.
I Or,
losing.
<Deut. 11.
12.
I Or,
Hfter thou
hadst
made it
to desire
rain.
»P». 68. 9.
10. A 104.
13.
Jer. S. 24.
•Ft. 46. 4.
7 Because thou hast been my help, therefore "in the
shadow of thy wings will I rejoice.
8 My soul followeth hard after thee : thy right hand
upholdeth me.
9 But those that seek my soul to destroy it, shall go
into the lower parts of the earth.
10 t*They shall fall by the sword: they shall be a
portion for foxes.
11 But the king shall rejoice in God; *every one that
sweareth by him shall glory : but the mouth of them
that speak lies shall be stopped.
PSALNI LXIV.
David prayeth for deliverance, complaining of his enemies.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
HEAR my voice, O God, in my prayer: preserve
my life from the fear of the enemy.
2 Hide me from the secret counsel of the wicked;
from the insurrection of the workers of iniquity :
3 "Who whet their tongues like a sword, ^and bend
their bows to shoot their arrows, even bitter words :
4 That they may shoot in secret at the perfect : sud-
denly do they shoot at him, and fear not.
5 "They encourage themselves in an evil || matter:
they commune fof laying snares privily; ''they say.
Who shall see them ?
6 They search out iniquities; ||they accomplish fa
diligent search : both the inward thought of every one
of them, and the heart, is deep.
7 'But God shall shoot at them with an arrow; sud-
denly fshall they be wounded.
8 So they shall make •'^ their own tongue to fall upon
themselves : "all that see them shall flee away.
9 *And all men shall fear, and shall 'declare the
work of God; for they shall wisely consider of his
doing.
10 *The righteous shall be glad in the Lord, and shall
trust in him ; and all the upright in heart shall glory.
PSALrvl LXV.
7%e blessedness of God's chosen by reason of benefits.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm and Song of David.
PRAISE fwaiteth for thee, O God, in Zi'on : and
unto thee shall the vow be performed.
2 O thou that hearest prayer, "unto thee shall all flesh
come.
3 ''tlnifiu^ti^s prevail against me : as for our trans-
gressions, thou shalt 'purge them away.
4 ''Blessed is the man whom thou 'choosest, and
causest to approach unto thee, thai he may dwell in thy
courts : ■'we shall be satisfied with the goodness of thy
house, even of thy holy temple.
5 By terrible things in righteousness wilt thou answer
us, O God of our salvation ; who art the confidence of
"all the ends of the earth, and of them that are afar off
upon the sea :
6 Which by his strength setteth fast the mountains ;
''being girded with power.
7 'Which stilleth the noise of the seas, the noise of
their waves, *and the tumult of the people.
8 They also that dwell in the uttermost parts are
afraid at thy tokens: thou makest the outgoings of
the morning and evening ||to rejoice.
9 Thou 'visiteth the earth, and [["'waterest it: thou
greatly enrichest it "with the river of God, which is
full of water : thou preparest them com, when thou
bast so provided for it.
'Or,
shall be
de-
stroyed ;
they shaU
<lcc.
•Or,
poured
out by
•Or,
jackals.
7 For thou hast been my help.
And in the shadow of thy wings will I rejoice.
8 My soul followeth hard after thee :
Thy right hand upholdeth me.
9 But those that seek my soul. Ho destroy it.
Shall go into the lower parts of the earth.
10 They shall be ^given over to the power of the sword :
They shall be a portion for ^foxes.
11 But the king shall rejoice in God :
Every one that sweareth by him shall glory ;
For the mouth of them that speak lies shall be stopped.
X)^ For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
1 Hear my voice, O God, in my complaint :
Preserve my life from fear of the enemy.
2 Hide me from the secret counsel of evil-doers ;
From the Humult of the workers of iniquity :
3Who have whet their tongue like a sword.
And have aimed their arrows, even bitter words:
4 That they may shoot in secret places at the perfect :
Suddenly do they shoot at him, and fear not.
5 They encourage themselves in an evil purpose ;
They commune of laying snares privily ;
They say. Who shall see them ?
6 They search out iniquities; "We have accomplished, say
they, a diligent search :
And the inward thought of every one,and the heart, is deep.
7 But God shall shoot at them;
With an arrow suddenly shall they be wounded.
8 *So they shall be made to stumble, their own tongue being
against them :
All that see them shall Vag the head.
9 And all men shall fear :
And they shall declare the work of God,
And shall wisely consider of his doing.
10 The righteous shall be glad in the Loed, and shall trust
in him ;
And all the upright in heart shall glory.
qQ For the Chief Musician. A Psalm. A Song of David.
1 'Praise waiteth for thee, O God, in Zi'on :
And unto thee shall the vow be performed.
2 O thou that hearest prayer.
Unto thee shall all flesh come.
3 'Iniquities prevail against me:
As for our transgressions, thou shalt purge them away.
4 Blessed is the man whom thou choosest, and causest to
approach unto thee.
That he may dwell in thy courts :
We shall be satisfied with the goodness of thy house.
The holy place of thy temple.
5 By terrible things thou wilt answer us in righteousness,
O God of our salvation ;
Thou that art the confidence of all the ends of the earth,
'"And of them that are afar off upon the sea :
6 Which by his strength setteth fast the mountains ;
Being girded about with might :
7 Which stilleth the roaring of the seas, the roaring of their
waves,
And the tumult of the peoples.
8 They also that dwell in the uttermost parts are afraid at
thy tokens :
Thou makest the outgoings of the morning and evening
to rejoice.
9 Thou visitest the earth, and waterest it,
Thou greatly enrichest it ;
The river of God is full of water :
Thou providest them corn, "when thou hast so prepared
■^the earth.
•Or,
throng
60r, as
other-
wise
read;
they'
have ac-
com-
plished
or have
hidden
•Or, So
shaU
they
against
whom
their
tongue
was
make
them to
stumble
'Or,
fiee away
•Or,
There
shall he
silence
before
thee, and
praise, 0
God ace.
•Heb.
Words
(or. Mat-
ters) of
iniqui-
ties.
'•Or, .4 nd
of the
sea, afar
off
i>Or,/or
so pre-
parest
thou
"Heb.
A<r.
LXVII. 4. — A. V.
THB PSALIVES.
R. V. — 661
I Or, thou
causeit
rain to de-
icend into
the/ur-
rows
thereof.
tHeb.
thou dis-
solvent it,
tHeb. the
year of thy
goodness.
tHeb. are
girded
with joy,
•I»a. 55.12.
•Ps. 100. 1.
tHeb. a«
the earth,
»P». 65. 5.
•Pi. 18. 44.
I Or, yield
feigned
obedience^
Pb. 18. 44.
A 81. 15.
tHeb. lie.
'Ps. 22. 27.
4 67. 3.
A 117. 1.
•Ps. 96.1,2.
/Ps. 46. 8.
»Ex. 14.21.
•Josh. 3.
14, 16.
'Ps. 11.4.
tHeb.
putteth,
*P8.121.3.
Isa. 48. 10.
iPs. 17. 3.
"Zech. 13.
9.
1 Pet. 1. 6,
7.
"Lam. 1.
13.
•Isa.5l.2r
Pisa. 43. i.
tHeb.
moist.
«P8. 100.4.
A 116. 14,
17, 18, 19.
'Eccl. 5.
4.
tHeb.
opened.
tHeb.
marrow,
•Ps.34. 11.
'Job. 27. 9,
ProT. 15.
29. A 28. 9.
Isa. 1.15.
John 9.31.
James 4.3,
"Ps. 116.
1,2.
•Num. 6.
25.
Ps. 4. 6. A
31. 16. A
80.8,7,19.
A 119.135.
tHeb.
with us.
'Acts 18.
2S.
•Luke 2.
30,81.
Tit. 2. II.
'Ps. 66. 4.
•P8.96. 10,
13. A 98. 9.
tHeb.
lead.
10 Thou waterest the ridges thereof abundantly:
II thou settlest the furrows thereof: fthou makest it
soft with showers : thou blessest the springing thereof.
1 1 Thou crownest fthe year with thy goodness ; and
thy paths drop fatness.
12 They drop upon the pastures of the wilderness:
and the little hills frejoice on every side.
13 The pastures are clothed with flocks; "the valleys
also are covered over with corn; they shout for joy,
they also sing.
PSALM LXVI.
David declareth God's especial goodness to himself.
To the chief Musician, A Song or Psalm.
MAKE "a joyful noise unto God, fall ye lands:
2 Sing forth the honour of his name: make his
praise glorious.
3 Say unto God, How Herrible ar< <Aom mthy works!
"through the greatness of thy power shall thine ene-
mies jlfsubmit themselves unto thee.
4 ''All the earth shall worship thee, and "shall sing
unto thee ; they shall sing to thy name. Selah.
5 -^Come and see the works of God : he is terrible in
his doing toward the children of men.
6 "He turned the sea into dry land: *they went
through the flood on foot: there did we rejoice in him.
7 He ruleth by his power for ever ; 'his eyes behold
the nations: let not the rebellious exalt themselves.
Selah.
8 O bless our God, ye people, and make the voice of
his praise to be heard :
9 Which fholdeth our soul in life, and *suffereth not
our feet to be moved.
10 For 'thou, O God, hast proved us : "thou hast
tried us, as silver is tried.
11 "Thou broughtest us into the net; thou laidst
afiBiction upon our loins.
12 "Thou hast caused men to ride over our heads ;
"we went through fire and through water: but thou
broughtest us out into a ■f -wealthy place.
13 'I will go into thy house with burnt offerings: "^I
will pay thee my vows,
14 Which my lips have futtered, and my mouth
hath spoken, when I was in trouble.
15 1 will offer unto thee burnt sacrifices of ffatlings,
with the incense of rams ; I will offer bullocks with
goats. Selah.
16 'Come and hear, all ye that fear God, and I will
declare what he hath done for my soul.
17 I cried unto him with my mouth, and he was ex-
tolled with my tongue.
18 'If I regard iniquity in my heart, the Lord will
not hear me:
19 But verily God "hath heard me; he hath attended
to the voice of my prayer.
20 Blessed be God, which hath not turned away my
prayer, nor his mercy from me.
PSALNl LXVII.
A prayer for the enlargement of God's kingdom.
To the Chief Musician on Neginoth, A Psalm or Song,
GOD be merciful unto us, and bless us ; and "cause
his face to shine fupon us. Selah.
2 That ''thy way may be known upon earth, "thy
saving health among all nations.
3 ""Let the people praise thee, O God ; let all the
people praise thee.
4 O let the nations be glad and sing for joy : for
'thou shalt judge the people righteously; and f govern
the nations upon earth. Selah.
10 Thou waterest her furrows abundantly ;
Thou 'settlest the ridges thereof:
Thou makest it soft with showers ;
Thou blessest the springing thereof.
11 Thou crownest 'the year with thy goodness;
And thy paths drop fatness.
12^They drop upon the pastures of the wilderness:
And the hills are girded with joy.
13 The pastures are clothed with flocks;
The valleys also are covered over with com ;
They shout for joy, they also sing.
00 For the Chief Musician. A Song, a Psalm.
1 Make a joyful noise unto God, all the earth :
2 Sing forth the glory of his name :
Make his praise glorious.
3 Say unto God, How terrible are thy works!
Through the greatness of thy power shall thine enemies
^submit themselves unto thee.
4 All the earth shall worship thee.
And shall sing unto thee ;
They shall sing to thy name. [Selah
5 Come, and see the works of God ;
He is terrible in his doing toward the children of men.
6 He turned the sea into dry land :
They went through the river on foot :
There 'did we rejoice in him.
7 He ruleth by his might for ever ;
His eyes observe the nations:
Let not the rebellious exalt themselves. [Selah
80 bless our God, ye peoples.
And make the voice of his praise to be heard :
9 Which 'holdeth our soul in life.
And suffereth not our feet to be moved.
10 For thou, O God, hast proved us :
Thou hast tried us, as silver is tried.
11 Thou broughtest us into the net ;
They layedst a sore burden upon our loins.
12 Thou hast caused men to ride over our heads;
We went through fire and through water;
But thou broughtest us out into 'a wealthy place.
131 will come into thy house with burnt offerings,
I will pay thee my vows,
14 Which my lips have uttered.
And my mouth hath spoken, when I was in distress.
15 1 will offer unto thee burnt offerings of fatlings,
With the incense of rams ;
I will offer bullocks with goats. [Selah
16 Come, and hear, all ye that fear God,
And I will declare what he hath done for my soul.
171 cried unto him with my mouth.
And *he was extolled with my tongue.
18 If I 'regard iniquity in my heart,
The Lord '"will not hear:
19 But verily God hath heard;
He hath attended to the voice of my prayer.
20 Blessed be God,
Which hath not turned away my prayer, nor his mercy
from me.
\)f For the Chief Musician; on stringed instruments. A Psaim, a Song.
iGod be merciful unto us, and bless us.
And cause his face to shine "upon us; [Selah
2 That thy way may be known upon earth,
Thy saving health among all nations.
3 Let the peoples 'Upraise thee, O God;
Let all the peoples praise thee.
4 O let the nations be glad and sing for joy :
For thou shalt judge the peoples with equity,
And '^govern the nations upon earth. [Selah
iHeb.
loweresi.
«Heb.
the year
of thy
goodness.
»0r,
The pas-
tures . . .
do drop
•Or,
yield
feigned
obedi-
enf*
Heb. lit.
•Or, W
i/« ro-
jvict
«Heb.
putteth.
'Heb.
abun-
danoe.
>0r, as
other*
wise
read,
high
praise
was
under
my
tongue
90r,
had re-
garded
■oor,
would
"Heb.
with us.
"Or,
giee
thanks,
unto
>«Heb.
lead.
662— A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. V. — LXVII. 5.
/Lev. 26.4.
P». 85. 12.
Ezek.31.
27.
»P».22.27.
•Num. 10.
35.
Isa. 33. 3.
tHeb.
/rtwrt kU
/ace.
'Isa. 9. 18.
Hos. 13. 3.
•Ps. 97.5.
Mic. 1. 4.
'Pa. 32. 11
4 58. 10.
i. 64. 10.
tHeb.
rejoice
with glad-
neM.
«Ps. 66. 4.
/Deut. 33.
26.
ver. 33.
'Ex. 6. 3.
»PB. 10. 14,
18. 4 146.9.
<1 Sam.2.5.
Ps. 113. 9.
tHeb.
tn a house,
»P». 107.10,
14.4146.7.
Acts 12.
6.40.
'Ps. 107.34,
40.
-Ex.13.21.
Judg.4.14.
-Ex. 19.
16, 18.
Judg. 6. 4.
Isa. 64. 13.
•Deut 11.
11, 12.
Ezek.S4.
26.
tHeb.
shake out.
tHeb.
confirm it.
Pl>eut. 26.
5, 9.
Ps. 74. 19.
tHeb.
army,
«Num. 31.
8,9,54.
Josh. 10.
16. 4 12. 8.
tHeb.
did flee,
didflet.
'Ps. 81. 6.
•P». 105..S7.
•Num.21.
8.
Joab. 10.10
412.1,4c.
|Or,/or
her, she
was.
«Pb. 114.
4,6.
•Deut. 12.
S,ll.
1 Kings
9.3.
Pb.87.1,2.
4 132. 13,
14.
»Deut 33.
2.
Dan. 7. 10.
Heb. 12.22
Rev. 9. 16.
I Or,
even
many
thousands.
•Acts 1. 9.
Eph. 4. 8.
•Judg. 5.
12.
>ActS 2. 4,
83.
tHeb. <n
the man.
•1 Tim. 1.
13.
'Ps. 78.60.
•Deut. 32.
39.
ProT.4.23.
Bar. 1. 18.
4 20.1.
/Ps. 110. 6.
Hab.3. 13.
•Ps. 85. 23.
•Num. 21.
83.
<Ez. 14.22.
tPl. S8. 10.
\Ot,rtd.
ukW
21.19.
5 Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the
people praise thee.
6 ^Then shall the earth yield her increase; and God,
eoen our own God, shall bless us.
7 God shall bless us, and 'all the ends of the earth
shall fear him.
FSALNI LXVIII.
A prayer at the removing of the ark.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm or Song of David.
LET "God arise, let his enemies be scattered: let
them also that hate him flee fbefore him.
2 'As smoke is driven away, so drive them away : "^as
wax melteth before the fire, so let the wicked perish at
the presence of God.
3 But ""let the righteous be glad ; let them rejoice be-
fore God : yea, let them fexceedingly rejoice.
4 'Sing unto God, sing praises to his name : -^extol him
that rideth upon the heavens "by his name J AH, and
rejoice before him.
5 *A fether of the fatherless, and a judge of the
widows, is God in his holy habitation.
6 'God setteth the solitary fin families: *he bringeth
out those which are bound with chains: but 'the re-
bellious dwell in a dry land.
7 O God, "when thou wentest forth before thy people,
when thou didst march through the wilderness ; Selah :
8 "The earth shook, the heavens also dropped at the
presence of God: even Si'nai itself was moved at the
presence of God, the God of Is'ra-el.
9 "Thou, O God, didst fsend a plentiful rain, where-
by thou didst fconfirm thine inheritance, when it was
weary.
10 Thy congregation hath dwelt therein: "thou, O
God, hast prepared of thy goodness for the poor.
11 The Lord gave the word : great was the f com-
pany of those that published it.
12 'Kings of armies fdid flee apace: and she that
tarried at home divided the spoil.
13 "Though ye have lain among the pots, 'yei shall ye
be as the wings of a dove covered with silver, and her
feathers with yellow gold.
14 'When the Almighty scattered kings Ijin it, it was
white as snow in Sal'mon.
15 The hill of God is as the hill of Ba'shan; a high
hill as the hill of Ba'shan.
16 "Why leap ye, ye high hills? Hhis is the hill which
God desireth to dwell in ; yea, the Lord will dwell m
it for ever.
17 "The chariots of God are twenty thousand, || even
thousands of angels : the Lord is among them, as in
Si'nai, in the holy place.
18 'Thou hast ascended on high, "thou hast led cap-
tivity captive : 'thou hast received gifts ffor men ; yea,
for ''the rebellious also, ''that the Lord God might
dwell among them.
19 Blessed be the Lord, who daily loadeth us with
benefits, even the God of our salvation. Selah.
20 He that is our God is the God of salvation ; and
'unto God the Lord belong the issues from death.
21 But ■'God shall wound the head of his enemies,
'and the hairy scalp of such a one as goeth on still in
his trespasses.
22 The Lord said, I will bring *again from Ba'shan,
I will bring my people again 'from the depths of the
sea;
23 *That thy foot may be || dipped in the blood of
thine enemies, 'amd the tongue of thy dogs in the same.
24 They have seen thy goings, O God ; even the goings
of my God, my King, in the sanctuary.
5 Let the peoples praise thee, O God ;
Let all the peoples praise thee.
6 The earth hath yielded her increase :
God, even our own God, shall bless us.
7 God shall bless us ;
And all the ends of the earth shall fear him.
y Q For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David, a Song.
1 Let God arise, let his enemies be scattered ;
Let them also that hate him flee before him.
2 As smoke is driven away, so drive them away :
As wax melteth before the fire.
So let the wicked perish at the presence of God.
3 But let the righteous be glad ; let them exult before God :
Yea, let them rejoice with gladness.
4 Sing unto God, sing praises to his name:
Cast up a high way for him that rideth through the deserts ;
His name is jah ; and exult ye before him.
5 A father of the fatherless, and a judge of the widows.
Is God in his holy habitation.
6 God 'setteth the solitary in families :
He bringeth out the prisoners int<j prosperity :
But the rebellious dwell in a parched land.
7 O God, when thou wentest forth before thy people.
When thou didst march through the wilderness ; [Selah
8 The earth trembled.
The heavens also dropped at the presence of God :
Even yon Si'nai t'^embled at the presence of God, the God
of Is'ra-el.
9 Thou, O God, didst send a plentiful rain,
Thou didst confirm thine inheritance, when it was weary.
10 Thy ^congregation dwelt therein:
Thou, O God, didst prepare of thy goodness for the poor.
11 The Lord giveth the word:
The women that publish the tidings are a great host.
1 2 Kings of armies flee, they flee :
And she that tarrieth at home divideth the spoil.
13 'Will ye lie among the sheepfolds.
As the wings of a dove covered with silver,
And her pinions with yellow gold ?
14 When the Almighty scattered kings therein,
*It wa^ as when it snoweth in Zal'mon.
15 A mountain of God is the mountain of Ba'shan ;
'An high mountain is the mountain of Ba'shan.
16 Why look ye askance, ye high mountains.
At the mountain which God hath desired for his abode ?
Yea, the Lord will dwell in it for ever.
17 The chariots of God are twenty thousand, even thousands
upon thousands:
The Lord is among them, ^as in Si'nai, in the sanctuary.
18 Thou hast ascended on high, thou hast led thy captivity
captive ;
Thou hast received gifts among men.
Yea, among the rebellious also, that 'the Lord God
might *dwell with them.
19 'Blessed be the Lord, who daily beareth our burden,
Even the God who is our salvation. [Selah
20 God is unto us a God of deliverances;
And unto jehovah the Lord belong the issues from death.
2lBut God shall smite through the head of his enemies.
The hairy scalp of such an one as goeth on still in his
guiltiness.
22 The Lord said, I will bring again from Ba'shan,
I will bring them again from the depths of the sea :
23 That thou mayest dip thy foot in blood.
That the tongue of tny dogs may have its portion from
thine enemies.
24 They have seen thy goings, O God,
Even the goings of my God, my King, '"into the sanctuary.
Heb.
maketh
the soli-
tary to
dwell in
a house.
sOr,
troop
•Or,
When
ye lie
among
ttie sheep
/olds,
it is as
the wings
. . . gold.
'Or, //
snowed
'Heb. A
mount'
ain<if
summits.
»0r.
Sinai is
tn the
sanc-
tuary
'Heb.
Jah.
See ver.
4.
80r,
duett
there
•Or,
Blessed
be the
lAtrd
day by
day: if
one op-
presseth
us, God
is our
salvation
lOOr, in
the sane-
tustry
Or, tn
holiness
LXIX. 14. — A. V.
THK PSALMS.
R. v. — 663
•"l Chron.
13. 8. A
15. 16.
Pb. 47. 5.
I Or, ye
that are of
the/oujtt'
ainof
Israel.
"Deut. 33.
28.
Isa. 48. 1.
•1 Sam. 9.
21.
1 Or,
with their
cwiipaiiy.
J>So Ps. 42.
8.
i\ Kings
10. 10, 24,
25.
2 Chron.
32. 2:i.
Ps. 72. 10.
& 76. 11.
Isa. 60. 16,
17.
[ Or, the
beasts of
the reedSt
Jer. 51. 32
33.
■•Ps. 22. 12.
■2 Sam. 8.
2. 6.
I Or, he
icattereth.
'Isa. 19. 19,
21.
•Ps. 72. 9.
>. 45> 14.
Zeph. 3.10.
Acts 8. 27.
•Ps. 44.20.
»P8. 18. 10.
& 1(M. 3.
ver. 4.
■Ps. 29. 3,
i&C.
tHeb. give
»Ps. 29. 1,
(Or,
heavens.
>Ps. 45. 4.
A 65. 5.
& 66. 5.
& 76. 12.
"Ps. 45.
title
"ver. 2, 14,
15.
Jonah 2. 5.
»P8. 40. 2.
tHeb.(A«
mire of
depth.
tHeb.
depth of
u-aters.
'Ps. 6. 6.
■iPs. 119.
82, 123.
Isa. 38. 14.
•sP. 35. 19.
John 15.25
tHeb.
guiUiness,
/Ps. 31. 11.
Isa. 53. 3.
John 1.11.
&7. 5.
uPs. 119.
139.
John 2. 17.
*See Ps.
89. 50, 51.
Rom. 15.3.
'Ps. 35. 13,
14.
*1 Kings
9. 7.
Jer. 24. 9.
'Job 30. 9.
Ps. 35. 15,
16.
tHeb.
drinkers
of strong
drink.
"Isa. 49. 8.
A 55. 6.
2 Cor. 6. 2.
"P». 144. 7.
Ter. 1, 2,
25 "The singers went before, the players on instru-
ments followed after; among them were the damsels
playing with timbrels.
26 Bless ye God in the congregations, efoen the Lord,
II from "the fountain of Is'ra-el.
27 There is "little Ben'ja-min with their ruler, the
princes of Ju'dah || and their council, the princes of
Zeb'u-lun, and the princes of Naph'ta-li.
28 Thy God hath "commanded thy strength : strength-
en, O God, that which thou hast wrought for us.
29 Because of thy temple at Je-ru'sa-lem "shall kings
bring presents unto thee.
30 Rebuke || the company of spearmen, ''the multi-
tude of the bulls, with the calves of the people, till every
one 'submit himself with pieces of silver : || scatter thou
the people that delight in war.
31 'Princes shall come out of E'gypt; "E-thi-o'pi-a shall
soon "'stretch out her hands unto God.
32 Sing unto God, ye kingdoms of the earth : O sing
praises unto the Lord ; Selah.
33 To him "that rideth upon the heavens of heavens,
which were of old ; lo, ''he doth fsend out his voice,
and that a mighty voice.
34 "Ascribe ye strength unto God : his excellency is
over Is'ra-el, and his strength is in the || clouds.
35 O God, Hhou art terrible out of thy holy places :
the God of Is'ra-el is he that giveth strength and power
xaxto his people. Blessed be God.
psalm: LXIX.
David complaineth of his affiiciion—He prayeihfor deliverance.
To the chief Musician '■"'upon Shoshannim, A Psalm of David.
SAVE me, O God ; for "the waters are come in unto
my soul.
2 ""I sink in fdeep mire, where there is no standing :
I am come into fdeep waters, where the floods over-
flow me.
3 ""I am weary of my crying : my throat is dried :
''mine eyes fail while I wait for my God.
4 They that "hate me without a cause are more than
the hairs of mine head: they that would destroy me,
being mine enemies wrongfully, are mighty : then I re-
stored that which I took not away.
5 O God, thou kuowest my foolishness; and my
fsins are not hid from thee.
6 Let not them that wait on thee, O Lord God of hosts,
be ashamed for my sake : let not those that seek thee
be confounded for my sake, O God of Is'ra-el.
7 Because for thy sake I have borne reproach ; shame
hath covered my face.
8 ^1 am become a stranger unto my brethren, and an
alien unto my mother's children.
9 "For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up; 'and.
the reproaches of them that reproached thee are fallen
upon me.
10 'When I wept, and chastened my soul with fasting,
that was to my reproach.
Ill made sackcloth also my garment; *and I became
a proverb to them.
12 They that sit in the gate speak against me ; and 'I
was the song of the fdrunkards.
13 But as for me, my prayer is unto thee, O
Lord, "in an acceptable time: O God, in the
multitude of thy mercy hear me, in the truth of thy
salvation.
14 Deliver me out of the mire, and let me not sink :
"let me be delivered from them that hate me, and out
of "the deep waters.
25 The singers went before, the minstrels followed after,
In the midst of the damsels playing with timbrels.
26 Bless ye God in the congregations.
Even the Lord, ye that are of the fountain of Is'ra-el.
27 There is little Ben'ja-min their ruler,
The princes of Ju'dah, and their 'council.
The princes of Zeb'u-lun, the princes of Naph'ta-li.
28 Thy God hath commanded thy strength :
^Strengthen, O God, that which thou ^hast wrought for us.
29 Because of thy temple at Je-ru'sa-lem
Kings shall bring presents unto thee.
30 Rebuke the wild beast of the reeds.
The multitude of the bulls, with the calves of the peoples,
^Trampling under foot the pieces of silver ;
'He hath scattereth the peoples that delight in war.
31 Priuces shall come out of E'gypt;
*E-thi-o'pi-a shall haste to stretch out her hands unto God.
32 Sing unto God, ye kingdoms of the earth ;
0 sing praises unto the Lord ; [Selah
33 To him that rideth upon the heavens of heavens, which
are of old;
Lo, he uttereth his voice, and that a mighty voice.
34 Ascribe ye strength unto God:
His excellency is over Is'ra-el,
And his strength is in the skies.
35 'O God, thou art terrible out of thy holy places :
The God of Is'ra-el, he giveth strength and power unto
his people.
Blessed be God.
Qt7 For the Chief Musician ; set to 'Shoshannim. .<4 /*ja/»i of David.
1 Save me, O God ;
For the waters are come in unto my soul.
2 1 sink in deep mire, where there is no standing :
1 am come into deep waters, where the floods overflow
me.
3 1 am weary with my crying ; my throat is dried :
Mine eyes fail while I wait for my God.
4 They that hate me without a cause are more than the
hairs of mine head :
They that would cut me ofi", being mine enemies 'wrong-
fully, are mighty :
Then I '"restored that which I took not away.
5 O God, thou knowest my foolishness ;
And my "sins are not hid from thee.
6 Let not them that wait on thee be ashamed through me,
O Lord God of hosts :
Let not those that seek thee be brought to dishonour
through me, O God of Is'ra-el.
7 Because for thy sake I have borne reproach ;
Shame hath covered my face.
8 1 am become a stranger unto my brethren.
And an alien unto my mother's children.
9 For the zeal of thine house hath eaten me up ;
And the reproaches of them that reproach thee are fallen
upon me.
10 When I wept, and chastened my soul with fasting.
That was to my reproach.
1 1 When I made sackcloth my clothing,
I became a proverb unto them.
12Thev that sit in tlie gate talk of me;
And I am the song of the drunkards.
13 But as for me, my prayer is unto thee, O Lord, in an
acceptable time:
O God, in the multitude of thy mercy.
Answer me in the truth of thy salvation.
14 Deliver me out of the mire, and let me not sink:
Let me be delivered from them that hate me, and out of
the deep waters.
>0r,
company
«0r, Be
strong, 0
God, thou
that hast
&c.
"Or,
hast
wrought
for us
out of
thy tem-
ple. Unto
Jerusa-
lem ttc.
H)r,
Every
one sub-
mitting
kimsdf
tcith
pieces of
silver
'Or, as
other-
wise
read,
Scatter
thou
•Heb.
Cush.
'Or,
Terrible
is God
•That is.
Lilies.
•Heb.
falsely.
w>Or,
had to
restore
"Heb.
guilti-
nesses.
664— A. V.
THE PSALIVIS.
R. V. ~ LXIX. 15.
rNum. It.
83.
tP». 63. 8.
'Pb. 26. 16.
& 86. 16.
•P». 27. 9.
A 102. 2.
tHeb.
makehatte
to h*ar me,
<P».22.
6. 7.
Isa. 53. 3.
Ueb. 12. 2.
•Pb. 142. 4.
iBa. 63. S.
tHeb.
to lament
with me.
•Job. 16. 2.
>Matt. 27.
34,48.
Mark 15.
23.
John 19.
29.
•Rom. 11.
9,10.
•Iia. 6. 9,
10.
John 12.
39,40.
Rom. 11.10
2. Cor.3.14.
>l Theaa.
2.16.
•Matt 23.
38.
Acta 1. 20.
tHeb.
their
palace,
fHeb. let
there notbe
a dweller,
<See
2 Chron.
28.9.
Zech.1.15.
•laa. 53. 4.
tHeb. thy
wounded,
/Bom. 1.
28.
I Or,
punith^
ment of
iniquity,
flu. 26.
10.
Rom. 9. 31.
»Ex. 32.32.
Phil. 4. 3.
Rev. 3. 5.
A 13. 8.
<Ezek.l.
89.
Luke 101.
20
Heb. 12.23
»Pi. 28. 7.
'P». 50. 18,
14,23.
-Pa. 34. 2.
I Or, meek.
"Pa. 22. 26.
•Eph. 3. 1.
»P8. 96. 11.
i 148. 1.
laa. 44. 23.
A 49. 13.
<Iaa. 55.
12.
tHeb.
ereepeth,
'Pa. 51. 18.
laa. 44. 26.
•Pa. 10238.
♦Pa. 38,
title.
•Pa. 40. 13
Ac. A 71.
12.
tHeb. to
my help,
»Pa. 35. 4.
26. a. 71.13.
•Pa. 40. 15.
'Pa. 40. 17,
•Pa. 141. J,
•Pa. 25. 2,
8. A 31. 1.
15 Let not the waterflood overflow me, neither let
the deep swallow me up, and let not the pit "shut her
mouth upon me.
16 Hear me, O Lord; 'for thy lovingkindness is
good : ''turn unto me according to the multitude of thy
tender mercies.
17 And 'hide not thy face from thy servant; for I am
in trouble: fhear me speedily.
18 Draw nigh unto my soul, and redeem it: deliver
me because of mine enemies.
19 Thou hast known 'my reproach, and my shame,
and my dishonour : mine adversaries are all before thee.
20 Reproach hath broken my heart ; and I am full of
heaviness ; and "I looked for some fto take pity, but
there was none ; and for "comforters, but I found none.
21 They gave me also gall for my meat ; "and in my
thirst they give me vinegar to drink.
22 'Let their table become a snare before them: and
that which should have been for their welfare, ki it be-
come a trap.
23 "Let their eyes be darkened, that they see not ; and
make their loins continually to shake.
24 *Pour out thine indignation upon them, and let thy
wrathful anger take hold of them.
25 'Let ftheir habitation be desolate: and flet none
dwell in their tents.
26 For ''they persecute 'him whom thou hast smitten; and
they talk to the grief of fthose whom thou hast wounded.
27 -'^Add II iniquity unto their iniquity: 'and let them
not come into thy righteousness.
28 Let them *be blotted out of the book ot the living,
*and not be written with the righteous.
29 But I am poor and sorrowful : let thy salvation,
O God, set me up on high.
30 *I will praise the name of God with a song, and
will magnify him with thanksgiving.
31 ^This also shall please the Lord better than an ox
or bullock that hath horns and hoofs.
32 "The II humble shall see this, and be glad: and
"your heart shall live that seek God.
33 For the Lord heareth the poor, and despiseth not
"his prisoners.
34 ''Let the heaven and earth praise him, the seas, 'and
every thing that fmoveth therein.
35 'For God will save Zi'on, and will build the cities
of Ju'dah : that they may dwell there, and have it in
possession.
36 'The seed also of his servants shall inherit it : and
they that love his name shall dwell therein.
PSALM LXX.
David lolicitelh God to the speedy destruction of the wicked.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David, "to bring to remembrance.
JI^AKE haste, "O God, to deliver me ; make haste
■^'■^ fto help me, O Lord.
2 'Let them be ashamed and confounded that seek
after my soul : let them be turned backward, and put
to confusion, that desire my hurt.
3 'Let them be turned back for a reward of their
shame that say. Aha, aha.
4 Let all these that seek thee rejoice and be glad in
thee ; and let such as love thy salvation say continually,
Let God be magnified.
5 ''But I am poor and needy; 'make haste unto me,
O God: thou art my help and my deliverer; O Lord,
make no tarrying.
PSALM LXXI.
David prayeth in confidence of faith^and experience of God^s favour.
IN "thee, O Lord, do I put my trust : let me never
be put to confusion.
15 Let not the waterflood overwhelm me,
Neither let the deep swallow me up ;
And let not the pit shut her mouth upon me.
16 Answer me, O Lord ; for thy lovingkindness is good :
According to the multitude of thy tender mercies turn
thou unto me.
17. And hide not thy face from thy servant;
For I am in distress ; answer me speedily.
18 Draw nigh unto my soul, and redeem it:
Ransom me because of mine enemies. [honour:
19 Thou knowest my reproach, and my shame, and my dis-
Mine adversaries are all before thee.
20 Reproach hath broken my heart; and I am 'full of
heaviness :
And I looked for some to take pity, but there was none :
And for comforters, but I found none.
21 They gave me also ^gall for my meat ;
And in my thirst they give me vinegar to drink.
22 Let their table before them become a snare ;
And when they are in peace, let it become a trap.
23 Let their eyes be darkened, that they see not ;
And make their loins continually to shake.
24 Pour out thine indignation upon them.
And let the fierceness of thine anger overtake them.
25 Let their habitation be desolate ;
Let none dwell in their tents.
26 For they persecute him whom thou hast smitten ;
And they tell of the *sorrow of those whom thou hast
wounded.
27 Add iniquity unto their iniquity :
And let them not come into thy righteousness.
28 Let them be blotted out of the book of 'life,
And not be written with the righteous.
29 But I am poor and 'sorrowful :
Let thy salvation, O God, set me up on high.
30 1 will praise the name of God with a song.
And will magnify him with thanksgiving.
31 And it shall please the Lord better than an ox,
Or a bullock that hath horns and hoofs.
32 The meek have seen it, and are glad :
Ye that seek after God, let your heart live.
33 For the Lord heareth the needy.
And despiseth not his prisoners.
34 Let the heaven and earth praise him,
The seas, and every thing that moveth therein.
35 For God will save Zi'on, and build the cities of Ju'dah ;
And they shall abide there, and have it in possession.
36 The seed also of his servants shall inherit it ;
And they that love his name shall dwell therein.
/ vj For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David 'to bring to remembrance.
1 *Make haste, O God, to deliver me ;
Make haste to help me, O Lord.
2 Let them be ashamed and confounded
That seek after my soul :
Let them be turned backward and brought to dishonour
That delight in my hurt.
3 Let them be turned back 'by reason of their shame
That say, Aha, aha.
4 Let all those that seek thee rejoice and be glad in thee;
And let such as love thy salvation say continually,
Let God be magnified.
5 But I am poor and needy ;
Make haste unto me, O God :
Thou art my help and my deliverer;
O Lord, make no tarrying.
/ J- "In thee, O Lord, do I put my trust :
Let me never be ashamed.
•Or,
tore tick
•See
Deut
iilx. 18.
•Or,
eTteam^
ment
*0r,
pain
»0r, the
living
•Or, <n
pain
'Or, to
make
memo*
rial
»SeePa.
xl. 13-
17.
•Or. /or o
reward qf
•oSeePL
xzzi 1
—3
LXXII. 3. — A. V.
THE PSALlVtS.
R. V. — 665
»P«.31.1.
■tPs. 31. 2,
3.
tHeb.
Be thou to
me for a
rock of
futbita-
lion.
I 'Ps. 44. 4.
/Ps. 140.
1, 4.
»Jer. 17.
7, 17.
»P8. 22. 9,
10.
Isa. 46. 8.
<Isa. 8. 18.
Zech. 3. 8.
1 Cor. 4. 9.
*P8. 3a. 28.
tHeb.
watch, OTf
observe.
"2 Sam.
17.1.
Matt. 27.1.
"Ps.22. 11,
19. & 3.5.22.
A 38. 21 ,22.
»P8. 70. 1.
pver. 24.
Ps. 35. 4,
26. 4 40.
14. & 70. 2.
»Ter. 8, 24.
Ps. 35. 28.
'Pb. 40. 5.
4 139. 17,
18.
Ter 9.
fHeb.un/o
old age
and gray
hairt.
tHeb.
thine arm.
<Ps. 57. 10.
"Pa. 35, 10.
4 86. 8. A
89- 6, 8.
«Pb, 60, 3,
«H0B.«.l,
2.
tHeb.
tcith the
imtm^
ment of
psaltery.
•Ps. 92. 1.
2, 3. 4 150.
3.
•2 Klnga
19. 22.
Isa. 60. 9.
»Pb. 103. 4.
«Ter. 8. 15,
'ver. 18.
I Or, of
"Ps. 127,
title.
lOlO.
•Isa. 11. 2,
3,4.4 32.1.
»Ps. 85. 10.
Isa. 32. 17.
4 52.7.
2 ''Deliver me in thy righteousness, and cause me to
escape : "incline thine ear unto me, and save me.
3 "fBe thou my strong habitation, whereunto I
may continually resort: thou hast given 'command-
ment to save me; for thou art my rock and my
fortress.
4 ■'Deliver me, O my God, out of the hand of the
wicked, out of the hand of the unrighteous and cruel
man.
5 For thou art "my hope, O Lord God : thou art my
trust from my youth.
6 *By thee have I been holden up from the womb :
thou art he that took me out of my mother's bowels:
my praise shall be continually of thee.
7 'I am as a wonder unto many; but thou art my
strong refuge.
8 Let *my mouth be filled with thy praise and with thy
honour all the day.
9 'Cast me not off in the time of old age ; forsake me
not when my strength faileth.
10 For mine enemies speak against me ; and they that
flay wait for my soul "take counsel together,
11 Saying, God hath forsaken him : persecute and take
him : for there is none to deliver him.
1'2 "O God, be not far from me : O my God, "make
haste for my help.
13 ''Let them be confounded and consumed that are
adversaries to my soul ; let them be covered with re-
proach and dishonour that seek my hurt.
14 But I will hope continually, and will yet praise
thee more and more.
15 «My mouth shall shew forth thy righteousness and
thy salvation all the day ; for 'I know not the numbers
thereof.
16 I will go in the strength of the Lord God : I
will make mention of thy righteousness, even of thine
only.
17 O God, thou hast taught me from my youth: and
hitherto have I declared thy wondrous works.
18 'Now also fwhen I am old and gray headed, O God,
forsake me not ; until I haye shewed fthy strength
unto this generation, and thy power to every one that
is to come.
19 Thy righteousness also, O God, is very high,
who hast done great things : "O God, who is like unto
thee!
20 '^Thou, which hast shewed me great and sore
troubles, "shalt quicken me again, and shalt bring me
up again from the depths of the earth.
21 Thou shalt increase my greatness, and comfort me
on every side.
22 I will also praise thee f'with the psaltery, eoen thy
truth, O my God : unto thee will I sing with the harp,
O thou "Holy One of Is'ra-el.
23 My lips shall greatly rejoice when I sing unto
thee; and 'my soul, which thou hast redeemed.
24 "My tongue also shall talk of thy righteousness all
the day long: for ''they are confounded, for they are
brought unto shame, that seek my hurt.
PSALNl LXXII.
The glory of Solomon's kingdom, in type, and of ChrUfs, in truth,
A Psalm I 'for Solomon.
GIVE the king thy judgments, O God, and thy
righteousness unto the king's son.
2 "He shall judge thy people with righteousness, and
thy poor with judgment.
3 ""The mountains shall bring peace to the people, and
the little hills, by righteousness.
2 Deliver me in thy righteousness, and rescue me :
Bow down thine ear unto me, and save me.
3 Be thou to me 'a rock of habitation, whereunto I may
continually resort :
Thou hast given commandment to save me;
For thou art my rock and my fortress.
4 Rescue me, O my God, out of the hand of the wicked,
Out of the hand of the unrighteous and cruel man.
5 For thou art my hope, O Lord God :
Thou art my trust from my youth.
6 By thee have I been holden up from the womb :
^Thou art he that took me out of my mother's bowels ;
My praise shall be continually of thee.
7 I am as a wonder unto many ;
But thou art my strong refuge.
8 My mouth shall be filled with thy praise,
And with thy honour all the day.
9 Cast me not off in the time of old age ;
Forsake me not when my strength faileth.
10 For mine enemies speak concerning me ;
And they that watch for my soul take counsel together,
11 Saying, God hath forsaken him :
Pursue and take him ; for there is none to deliver.
120 God, be not far from me:
0 my God, make haste to help me.
13 Let them be ashamed and consumed that are adversaries
to my soul :
Let them be covered with reproach and dishonour that
seek my hurt.
14 But I will hope continually,
And will praise thee yet more and more.
15 My mouth shall tell of thy righteousness,
And of thy salvation all the day ;
For I know not the numbers thereof.
161 will come 'with the mighty acts of the Lord God:
1 will make mention of thy righteousness, even of thine
only.
17 O God, thou hast taught me from my youth :
And hitherto have I declared thy wondrous works.
18 Yea, even Vhen I am old and grayheaded, O God, for-
sake me not;
Until I have declared 'thy strength unto <Ae7iea;< generation.
Thy might to every one that is to come.
19 Thy righteousness also, O God, is very high;
Thou who hast done great things,
O God, who is like unto thee?
20 Thou, which hast shewed 'us many and sore troubles,
Shalt quicken 'us again.
And shalt bring 'us up again from the depths of the earth.
21 Increase thou my greatness,
And turn again and comfort me.
22 1 will also praise thee with the psaltery.
Even thy truth, O my God :
Unto thee will I sing praises with the harp,
O thou Holy One of Is'ra-el.
23 My lips shall greatly rejoice when I sing praises unto thee;
And my soul, which thou hast redeemed.
24 My tongue also shall talk of thy righteousness all the
day long:
For they are ashamed, for they are confounded, that
seek my hurt.
70 A Psalm of Solomon.
1 Give the king thy judgements, O God,
And thy righteousness unto the king's son.
2^He shall judge thy people with righteousness,
And thy poor with judgement.
3 The mountains shall bring peace to the people,
And the hills, in righteousness.
lAc-
cord-
ing to
some
ancient
auttior-
ities, a
strong
rock,
where-
unto JlC.
«0r.
Thou
hast been
my bene-
factor
from dec.
»0r,/n
the
strength
«Heb.
unto old
age and
gray
hairs.
5Heb.
thine
arm.
•An-
other
reading
is, m«.
'Or, Let
him and
BO
through-
out the
PBalm.
666— A. V.
THE PSALIVrS.
R. V. — LXXII. 4.
•lu. 11. 4.
'Ter. 7, 17.
P>. 89. 38,
37.
•2 Sam.
23.4.
Hos. 6. 3.
/Isa. 2. 4.
Dan. 2. 44.
Luke 1.33.
tHeb. lilt
there be
no moon.
•See Ex.
23. 31.
1 Kings 4.
21, 24.
Ps. 2. 8. 4
80. 11. A
89. 25.
Zech. 9.10.
»P>. 74. 14.
<l8a.49.23.
Mic. 7. 17.
*2 Chron.
9.21.
P». 45. 12.
4 68.29.
Isa. 49. 7.
4 60. 6, 9.
'Isa. 49.
22, 23.
"Job 29.
12.
"Ps. 116.
15.
tHeb. one
shali give.
•1 Kings
4.20.
pPs. 89. 36.
tHeb.
thaU be.
tHeb.
thalt be as
a son to
continue
hUfather*$
name /or
ever.
«Gen. 12.
3. 4 22. 18.
Jer. 4. 2.
'Luke 1.
48.
•1 Chron.
29.10.
P». 41. 13.
4 106. 48.
•Ex. 15.11.
Ps. 77. 14.
4 136. 4.
•Neh. 9. 5,
'Num. 14.
21.
Zech. 14.9.
I Or,
A Psalm
/or Asaph.
"Ps. 50,
title.
I Or, Yet.
tHeb.
clean of
heart.
•Job 21. 6.
Ps. 87. 1.
Jer. 12. 1.
tHeb./o/,
'Job 21.5.
tHeb. in
the trouble
0/ other
m^n.
tHeb.
with.
•SoPs.
109. 18.
'Job 15.
27.
Ps. 17. 10.
4 119. 70.
Jer. 5. 28.
tHeb. ihey
pass the
thoughts
ot the
heart.
•Ps. 53. 1.
/Hos. 7.16.
•2 Pel. 2.
18.
Jude 16.
»KeT. \z&.
•Ps. 75. 8.
»Job 22.
la.
Pi. 10.11.
4 94; 7.
4 'He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall
save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces
the oppressor.
5 They shall fear thee ''as long as the sun and moon
endure, throughout all generations.
6 'He shall come down like rain upon the mown
grass: as showers that water the earth.
7 In his days shall the righteous flourish ; 'and abun-
dance of peace fso long as the moon endureth.
8 "He shall have dominion also from sea to sea, and
from the river unto the ends of the earth.
9 ''They that dwell in the wilderness shall bow before
him ; 'and his enemies shall lick the dust.
10 *The kings of Tar'shish and of the isles shall
bring presents: the kings of She'ba and Se'ba shall
offer gifts.
11 'Yea, all kings shall fiill down before him: all
nations shall serve him.
12 For he "shall deliver the needy when he crieth;
the poor also, and him, that hath no helper.
13 He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save
the souls of the needy.
14 He shall redeem their soul from deceit and
violence: and "precious shall their blood be in his
sight.
15 And he shall live, and to him fshall be given of
the gold of She'ba : prayer also shall be made for him
continually ; and daily shall he be praised.
16 There shall be a handful of corn in the earth upon
the top of the mountains ; the fruit thereof shall shake
like Leb'a-non : "and they of the city shall flourish like
grass of the earth.
17 His ''name fshall endure for ever: fhis name shall
be continued as long as the sun : and 'men shall be
blessed in him : 'all nations shall call him blessed.
18 "Blessed he. the Lord God, the God of Is'ra-el, 'who
only doeth wondrous things.
19 And "blessed he his glorious name for ever: *and
let the whole earth be filled with his glory ; Amen, and
Amen.
20 The prayers of Da'vid the son of Jes'se are ended.
psalm: lxxiii.
God's purposes in destroying the wicked, and sustaining the righteous.
I A Psalm of '^Asaph.
lirpRULY God is good to Is'ra-el, cren to such as are
-L -j-of a clean heart.
2 But as for me, my feet were almost gone ; my steps
had well nigh slipped. ,
3 "For I was envious at the foolish, when I saw the
prosperity of the wicked.
4 For <Aere art no bands in their death : but their
strength is ffirm.
5 'They are not fva. trouble as other men; neither
are they plagued flike oiher men.
6 Therefore pride compasseth them about as a chain ;
violence covereth them 'a» a garment.
7 ''Their eyes stand out with fatness : fthey have more
than heart could wish.
8 "They are corrupt, and ■''speak wickedly concerning
oppression : they "speak loftily.
9 They set their mouth ^against the heavens, and
their tongue walketh through the earth.
10 Therefore his people return hither: 'and waters
of a full cup are wrung out to them.
11 And they say, *How doth God know? and is
there knowledge in the Moat High ?
4 He shall judge the poor of the people.
He shall save the children of the needy.
And shall break in pieces the oppressor.
5 They shall fear thee while the sun endureth.
And 'so long as the moon, throughout all generations
6 He shall come down like rain upon the mown grass:
As showers that water the earth.
7 In his days shall the righteous flourish ;
And abundance of peace, till the moon be no more.
8 He shall have dominion also from sea to sea.
And from ^the River unto the ends of the earth.
9 They that dwell in the wilderness shall bow before him ;
And his enemies shall lick the dust.
10 The kings of Tar'shish and of the isles shalPbring presents:
The kings of She'ba and Se'ba shall offer gifts.
11 Yea, all kings shall fall down before him:
All nations shall serve him.
12 For he shall deliver the needy when he crieth;
And the poor, Hhat hath no helper.
13 He shall have pity on the ■'*poor and needy,
And the souls of the needy he shall save.
14 He shall redeem their soul from ^oppression and violence;
And precious shall their blood be in his sight :
15 And 'they shall live; and to him shall be given of the
gold of She'ba :
And men shall pray for him continually;
'They shall bless him all the day long.
16 There shall be'abundance of corn in the 'earth upon, the
top of the mountains ;
The fruit thereof shall shake like Leb'a-non :
And they of the city shall flourish like grass of the earth,
17 His name shall endure for ever;
His name shall '"be continued "as long as the sun :
And men shall '^be blessed in him;
All nations shall call him happy.
18 Blessed be the Lord God, the God of Is'ra-el,
Who only doeth wondrous things:
19 And blessed be his glorious name for ever;
And let the whole earth be filled with his glory.
Amen, and Amen.
20 The prayers of Da'vid the son of Jes'se are ended.
BOOK III,
A Psalm of Asaph.
73
1 "Surely God is good to Is'ra-el,
Even to such as are pure in heart.
2 But as for me, my feet were almost gone ;
My steps had well nigh slipped.
3 For I was envious at the '^arrogant.
When I saw the prosperity of the wicked.
4 For there are no "bands in their death :
But their strength is firm.
5 They are not '^in trouble as other men ;
Neither are they plagued like other men.
6 Therefore pride is as a chain about their neck;
Violence covereth them as a garment.
7 Their eyes stand out with fatness :
"They have more than heart could wish.
8 They scoff, and in wickedness utter oppression:
They speak '"loftily.
9 They have set their mouth "in the heavens.
And their tongue walketh through the earth.
10 Therefore "his people return hither:
And waters of a full cup are ^' wrung out by them.
11 And they say. How doth God know?
And is there knowledge in the Most High?
iHeb.
before
the
moon.
«Sce
Exod.
xxUL
31.
»0r,
render
tribute
«0r, and
him that
hath
'Or,
weak
•Or,
fraud
'Ot.he
»0r, an
hancffid
•Or,
land
i»Or,
have
issue
"Heb.
before
the sun.
"Or,
bless
them-
selves
»0r.
Only
good is
God
"Or
foots
«0r,
pangs
"Heb.
in the
trouble
of men.
"Or,
The im-
agina-
tions of
their
heart
CfserfUno
>»Or,
from on
high
l»Or,
against
•"An-
other
reading
is, he
wiU
brina
backhU
people.
"Or,
Lxxrv. 10.— A. V.
THK PSALNIS.
R, V. — 667
R7
irer. 3.
"Job 21.
15. A 34.
9. 4 35. 3.
Mai. 3. 14.
"Ps. 26. 6.
f Heb. mg
: chastUe-
mejtt vas.
•Eccl.8.17.
tHeb.
it was
labour in
mine eyes,
rPs. 77. 13.
jPs. 37. 38.
'Ps. 35. 6.
•Job 2a 8.
Ps. 90. 5.
Isa. 29. 7,
8.
'Ps. 78. 65.
•Ter. 3.
•Ps. 92. 6.
Prov. 30.2.
tHeb.
1 knew not.
tHeb.
wixh thee.
»P8. 32. 8.
Isa. 58. 8.
•Phil. 3. 8.
•Ps. 84. 2.
& 119.81.
tHeb.
rock.
»Ps. 16.5.
& 119 57.
'Ps. 119.
155.
JEl. 34.15.
Num. 15.
39.
J as. 4. 4.
•Heb. 10.
22.
/Ps. 107.
22. 4 118.
17.
I Or,
A Psalm
for Asaph
to give in-
struction.
•Ps. 44. 9,
23. 4 60. 1.
10. 4 77. 7.
Jer. 31.37.
4 33. 24.
»Deut. 29.
20.
'Ps. 95. 7.
4 100. 3.
"lEx. 15.16.
Deut. 9.29.
lOr,
tribe,
•Deut. 32.
9.
Jer. 10. 16.
/Lam. 2. 7,
»Dan. 6.
27.
*1 Kings
6.18,29,
32,35.
<2 King?
25.9.
tHeb.
They have
sent thy
sanctuary
into the
fire.
*Ps. 89.39.
'Ps. 83. 4.
tHeb.
breat.
-l Sam.
3.1.
Amos 8.
11.
12 Behold, these are the ungodly, who 'prosper in the
world ; they increase in riches.
13 "Verily I have cleansed my heart in vain, and
"washed my hands in innocency.
14 For all the day long have I been plagued, and
fchastened every morning.
15 If I say, I will speak thus ; behold, I should offend
against the generation of thy children.
16 "When I thought to know this, ||it was too painful
for me ;
17 Until "I went into the sanctuary of God ; then
understood I 'their end.
18 Surely ''thou didst set them in slippery places:
thou castedst them down into destruction.
19 How are they brought into desolation, as in a
moment ! they are utterly consumed with terrors.
20 'As a dream when one awaketh ; so, O Lord, 'when
thou awakest, thou shalt despise their image.
21 Thus my heart was "grieved, and I was pricked
in my reins.
22 *So foolish was I, and fignorant : I was as a beast
fbefore thee.
23 Nevertheless I am continually with thee : thou
hast holden me by my right hand.
24 "Thou shalt guide me with thy counsel, and after-
ward receive me to glory.
25 'Whom have I in heaven but thee f and there is
none upon earth that I desire besides thee.
26 "My flesh and my heart faileth ; bvi God is the
fstrength of my heart, and ''my portion for ever.
27 For, lo, 'they that are far from thee shall perish :
thou hast destroyed all them that ''go a whoring from
thee.
28 But it is good for me to 'draw near to God : I
have put my trust in the Lord GoD, that I may ■'^de-
clare all thy works.
PSALNI LXXIV.
The psalmist complainelh of the desolation of the sanctuary.
\ Maschil of Asapb.
OGOD, why hast thou "cast us off for ever? why
doth thine anger ''smoke against 'the sheep of thy
pasture ?
2 Remember thy congregation, ^which thou hast
purchased of old; the H'rod of thine inheritance, which
thou hast redeemed; this mount Zi'on, wherein thou
hast dwelt.
3 Lift up thy feet unto the perpetual desolations;
even all that the enemy hath done wickedly in the
sanctuary.
4 •''Thine enemies roar in the midst of thy congrega-
tions ; "they set up their ensigns for signs.
5 A man was famous according as he had lifted up
axes upon the thick trees.
6 But now they break down *the carved work thereof
at once with axes and hammers.
7 'fThey have cast fire into thy sanctuary, they have
defiled ''by casting down the dwellingplace of thy name
to the ground.
8 'They said in their hearts, Let us fdestroy them
together : they have burned up all the synagogues of
God in the land.
9 We see not our signs; '"there is no more any
Erophet : neither is there among us any that knoweth
ow long.
10 O God, how long shall the adversary reproach ?
shall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever?
12 Behold, these are the wicked;
And, being alway at ease, they increase in riches.
13 Surely in vain have I cleansed my heart.
And washed my hands in innocency;
14 For all the day long have I been plagued,
And 'chastened every morning.
15 If I had said, I will speak thus;
Behold, I had dealt treacherously with the generation of
thy children.
16 When I thought how I might know this,
^It was too painful for me ;
17 Until I went into the sanctuary of God,
And considered their latter end.
18 Surely thou settest them in slippery places :
Thou castest them down to destruction.
19 How are they become a de.solation in a moment!
They are utterly consumed with terrors.
20 As a dream when one awaketh ;
So, O Lord, *when thou awakest, thoa shalt despise
their image.
21 For my heart 'was grieved.
And I was pricked in my reins :
22 So brutish *was I, and ignorant ;
I was as a beast 'before thee ;
23 Nevertheless I am continually with thee ;
Thou hast holden my right hand.
24 Thou shalt guide me with thy counsel.
And afterward receive me 'to glory.
25 Whom have I in heaven but theef
And there is none upon earth that I desire 'beside thee.
26 My flesh and my heart faileth :
But God is the "strength of my heart and my portion
for ever.
27 For, lo, they that are far from thee shall perish :
Thou hast destroyed all them that go a whoring from thee.
28 But it is good for me to draw near unto God :
I have made the Lord God my refiige,
That I may tell of all thy works.
f^ Maschil of Asaph.
lO God, why hast thou cast us off for ever?
Why doth thine anger smoke against the sheep of thy
pasture ?
2 Remember thy congregation, which thou hast purchased
of old,
Which thou hast redeemed to be the tribe of thine
inheritance ;
Anil mount Zi'on, wherein thou hast dwelt.
3 Lift up thy feet unto the perpetual ruins,
"All the evil that the enemy hath done in the sanctuary.
4 Thine adversaries have roared in the midst of thine as-
sembly ;
They have set up their ensigns for signs.
5 They '^seemed as men that lifted up
Axes upon a thicket of trees.
6 And now all the carved work thereof together
They break down with hatchet and hammers.
7 They have set thy sanctuary on fire ;
They have profaned the dwelling place of thy name even
to the ground.
8 They said in their heart, Let us make havoc of them
altogether :
They have burned up all the '%nagogues of God in
the land.
9 We see not our signs :
There is no more any prophet ;
Neither is there among us any that knoweth how long.
10 How long, O God, shall the adversary reproach?
Shall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever ?
■Heb.
my chas-
tisement
was.
>Heb.
It was
labour
in mine
eyes.
»Heb.
ruins.
»0r, «n
the city
tHeb.
vias in a
Jerfnent.
•Or, am
'Heb.
with
thee.
•Or,
with
'Or,
wUh thee
'"Heb.
rock.
"Or. The
enemy
hath
wrought
allevU'
"Or,
made
them-
selves
known
••Or,
places
of as-
sembly
668 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R.V. — LXXIV. 11.
•Lam. 2. 8.
•P«. 44. 4.
»Ei. 14.21.
tHeb.
break.
»Isa. 51.
9, 10.
Ezek. 29.3.
4 32. 2.
I Or,
whaUs.
■•Num. 14.
9.
•Ps. 72. 9.
'Ex. 17. 5,
6.
Num. 20.
11.
Ps. 105. 41.
Isa. 48. 21
"Josh. 3.
13, 4c.
tHeb.
rivert of
strength,
•Gen. 1.
14,4c.
»Act« 17.
26.
•Gen. 8.22.
tHeb.
madeihem
■ver. 22.
Rev. 16.19.
»P8. 89. 8.
•Cant. 2.
14.
'Ps. 68. 10.
•Gen. 17.
7, 8.
Lev. 26.44,
45.
Ps. 106.45.
Jer. 33. 21.
/Ter. 18.
Ps. 89. 51.
tHeb.
ascendeth,
Jonah 1.2.
I Or, De-
ttroy not.
•Ps. 57,
title.
I Or,
for Asaph.
I Or,
When I
thaUtakt
a set time.
•Zech. 1.
21.
tHeb.
desert.
•Pi. 50. 6.
4 58.11.
•1 Sam.
2. 7.
Dan. 2. 21.
'Job 21.
20.
Ps. 60. 3.
Jer. 25. 16.
ReT. 14.10.
4 16. 1».
•ProT. 28.
30.
/Ps. 78. 10.
»Ps. 101. 8.
Jer. 48. 25.
»Ps. 89. 17.
4 148. 14.
I Or,
for Asaph.
•Ps. 48. 1,
4c.
»Ps. 4«. 9.
Ezek. 89.9.
•Ezek. 38.
12, 18. 4
89.4.
<I«*.46.
12.
•Fs. 18. 8.
Jer. 51. 89.
11 "Why withdraweBt thou thy hand, even thy right
hand ? pluck it out of thy bosom.
12 For "God is my King of old, working salvation in
the midst of the earth.
13 "Thou didst fdivide the sea by thy strength : «thou
brakest the heads of the || dragons in the waters.
14 Thou brakest the heads of leviathan in pieces,
and gavest him 'to be meat 'to the people inhabiting
the wilderness.
15 'Thou didst cleave the fountain and the flood:
"thou driedst up fmighty rivers.
16 The day is thine, the night also is thine: "^hou
hast prepared the light and the sun.
17 Thou hast "set all the borders of the earth : 'thou
hast fniade summer and winter.
18 "Remember this, that the enemy hath reproached,
O Lord, and thai 'the foolish people have blasphemed
thy name.
19 O deliver not the soul "of thy turtledove unto the
multitude of the wicked: ''forget not the congregation
of thy poor for ever.
20 'Have respect unto the covenant: for the dark
places of the earth are full of the habitations of cruelty.
21 O let not the oppressed return ashamed : let the
poor and needy praise thy name.
22 Arise, O God, plead thine own cause : -'^remember
how the foolish man reproacheth thee daily.
23 Forget not the voice of thine enemies : the tumult
of those that rise up against thee fincreaseth con-
tinually.
PSAIvNI LXXV.
The Prophet praiseth God—Hepromiseth to judge uprightly.
To the chief Musician, J "Al-taschith, A Psalm or Song 1 of Asaph.
UNTO thee, O God, do we give thanks, unto thee do
we give thanks: for <Aa< thy name is near, thy
wondrous works declare.
2 II When I shall receive the congregation I will judge
uprightly.
3 The earth and all the inhabitants thereof are dis-
solved: I bear up the pillars of it. Selah.
4 I said unto the fools, Deal not foolishly ; and to the
wicked, "Lift not up the horn :
5 Lift not up your horn on high: speak not with a
stiff neck.
6 For promotion cometh neither from the east, nor
from the west, nor from the fsouth.
7 But 'God is the judge : "he putteth down one, and
setteth up another.
8 For ^in the hand of the Lord there is a cup, and
the wine is red; it is 'full of mixture, and he poureth
out of the same : ■'^but the dregs thereof, all the wicked
of the earth shall wring them out, and drink them.
9 But I will declare for ever ; I will sing praises to
the God of Ja'cob.
10 'All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off;
bvi *the horns of the righteous shall be exalted.
PSALM LXXVI.
A declaration of God's majesty in the church.
To the chief Musician on Neginoth, A Psalm or Song of | Asaph.
IN "Ju'dah is God known : his name is great in Is'ra-el.
2 In ^'lem also is his tabernacle, and his dwelling-
place in Zi'on.
3 'There brake he the arrows of the bow, the shield,
and the sword, and the battle. Selah.
4 Thou art more glorious and excellent 'than the
mountains of prey.
5 ''The stouthearted are spoiled, 'they have slept their
sleep : and none of the men of might have found their hands.
11 Why drawest thou back thy hand, even thy right hand?
Pluck it out of thy bosom and consume tfum.
12 Yet God is my King of old,
Working salvation in the midst of the earth.
13 Thou didst 'divide the sea by thy strength:
Thou brakest the heads of the ^dragons in the waters.
14 Thou brakest the heads of leviathan in pieces,
Thou gavest him to be meat to the people inhabiting
the wilderness.
15 Thou didst cleave fountain and flood:
Thou driedst up 'mighty rivers.
16 The day is thine, the night also is thine:
Thou hast prepared the *light and the sun.
17 Thou hast set all the borders of the earth :
Thou hast made summer and winter.
18 Remember this, that the enemy *hath reproached, O Lord,
And that a foolish people have blasphemed thy name.
19 O deliver not 'the soul of thy turtledove unto the wild
beast :
Forget not the 'life of thy poor for ever.
20 Have respect unto the covenant:
For the dark places of the *earth are full of the habita
tions of violence.
210 let not the oppressed return ashamed :
Let the poor and needy praise thy name.
22 Arise, O God, plead thine own cause :
Remember how the foolish man reproacheth thee all
the day.
23 Forget not the voice of thine adversaries :
The tumult of those that rise up against thee 'ascendeth
continually.
/O For the Chief Musician ;«//oAl-tashheth. A Psalm of Asaph, a Song.
1 We give thanks unto thee, O God ;
We give thanks, '"for thy name is near:
Men tell of thy wondrous works.
2 When I shall "find the set time,
I will judge uprightly.
3 '^The earth and all the inhabitants thereof are dissolved :
I have "set up the pillars of it. [Selah
4 1 said unto the '^arrogant. Deal not arrogantly :
And to the wicked. Lift not up the horn :
5 Lift not up your horn on high;
"Speak not with a stiff neck.
6 For neither from the east, nor from the west,
Nor yet "from the "south, cometh lifting up.
7 But God is the judge :
He putteth down one, and lifteth up another.
8 For in the hand of the Lord there is a cup, and the
wine "foameth;
It is full of mixture, and he poureth out of the same :
Surely the dregs thereof, all the wicked of the earth shall
"wring them out, and drink them.
9 But I will declare for ever,
I will sing praises to the God of Ja'cob.
10 All the horns of the wicked also will I cut off;
But the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.
'^^ For the Chief Musician ; on stringed instruments. A Psalm of Asaph,
♦ V a Song.
1 In Ju'dah is God known :
His name is great in Is'ra-el.
2 In Sa'lem also is his ^tabernacle.
And his ^'dwelling place in Zi'on.
3 There he brake the "arrows of the bow;
The shield, and the sword, and the battle. [Selah
4 Glorious art thou and excellent, ^'from the mountains
of prey.
5 The stouthearted are spoiled, they have slept their sleep ;
And none of the men of might have found their hands.
iHeb.
break
up.
«0r,
sea-mor^
sters
80r,
ever'
Jiowing
«Heb.
lumi'
nary.
'Or,
hathre-
proached
the
Lord
•Or, thy
turtle-
dove un-
to the
greedy
muUi'
tude
'Or,
multv'
tude
•Or,
land
•Or,
which
ascendeth
"Or,
for that
thy name
is near
thy won-
drolls
works
declare
"Heb.
take.
"Or,
\nen
the
earth . . .
I set up
i«Heb.
propor-
tioned.
"Or,
fools
"Or,
Speak
not in-
solently
with a
haughty
neck
"Or,
from the
wilder-
ness of
mount-
ains,
cometh
judge-
ment
"Heb.
wilder-
ness,
"Or, is
red
"Or,
drain
"Or,
covert
"Or,
lair
««0r,
fiery
shcifts
Or, light-
nings
"Or
nwre
than
LXXVIII. 1.— A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 669
rEx. 15. 1,
21.
Ezek. 39.
20.
Nah ".. 13.
Zech. .2.4.
«Nah. 1.6.
»Ezek. 38.
20.
•2 Chron.
20. 29, 30.
»Ps. 9. 7,
8,9. A 72. 4.
'^^ee Ex. 9.
16. A 18.11.
Ps. 65. 7.
"Eccl. 5.
4, 5, 6.
•2 Chron.
32.22,23.
Ps. 68. 29.
4 89. 7.
tlleb.
to /ear.
•Ps. 68. 35.
"Ps. 39. 4
62, title.
II Or,
/or Ataph.
-Ps. 3. 4.
'Ps.50. 15.
«Isa. 26. 9,
16.
tHeb. my
hand.
'Vs. 142. 3.
& 143. 4.
•Deut. 32.
7.
Ps. 143.5.
Isa. 51. 9.
/Ps. 42. 8.
>Fs. 4. 4.
■Ps. 74. 1.
'Ps. 85. 1.
*Rom. 9. 6.
tHeb. to
generation
and gener-
ation.
Oia. 49. 15.
"P». 31.22.
"Ps. 143. S.
•Ps. 73. 17.
pEi. 15.11.
«Ex. 6. 6.
Deut. 9.29.
'Ex. 14.21.
Josh. 3. 15,
16.
Ps. 114. 3.
Hab. 3. 8,
Ac.
tHeb.
Thecloitds
werepour-
ed forth
with
water.
•2 8881.22.
15.
Hab. 3.11.
'Ps. 97. 4.
»2Sam.22.
8.
•Hab.3.15.
»Ex. 14.28.
•Ex. 13.21.
A 14. 19.
Ps. 78. 52.
A80. 1.
Isa. 63. 11,
12.
Hos. 12.13.
fPs. 74,
title.
lOr A
Psalm for
A»aph to
give in-
ttntction.
•Isa. SI. 4.
6 •''At thy rebuke, O God of Ja'cob, both the chariot
and horse are cast into a dead sleep.
7 Thou, even thou, art to be feared: and 'who may
stand in thy sight when once thou art angry?
8 *Thou didst cause judgment to be heard from heaven ;
'the earth feared and was still,
9 When God *arose to judgment, to save all the meek
of the earth. Selah.
10 'Surely the wrath of man shall praise thee: the
remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain.
11 ""Vow, and pay unto the Lord your God: "let all
that be round about him bring presents funto him that
ought to be feared.
12 He shall cut off the spirit of princes: "he is terrible
to the kings of the earth.
F-SALIVl LXXVII.
The Psalmtst sheweth what fierce combat he had with diffidence.
To the chief Musician, to ''Jeduthun, A Psalm (of Asaph.
I "CRIED unto God with my voice, even unto God
with my voice; and he gave ear unto me.
2 'In the day of my trouble I 'sought the Loed:
fmy sore ran in the night and ceased not: my soul
refused to be comforted.
3 I remembered God, and was troubled : I complained,
and ''my spirit was overwhelmed. Selah.
4 Thou boldest mine eyes waking: I am so troubled
that I cannot speak.
5 'I have considered the days of old, the years of
ancient times.
6 I call to remembrance •'^my sotg in the night; 'I
commune with mine own heart: and my spirit made
diligent search.
7 *Will the Lord cast off for ever? and will he *be
favourable no more?
8 Is his mercy clean gone for ever? doth *Ais promise
fail ffor evermore?
9 Hath God 'forgotten to be gracious? hath he in
anger shut up his tender mercies? Selah,
10 And I said, This is "my infirmity : hut I will remem-
ber the years of the right hand of the Most High.
11 "I will remember the works of the Lord: surely
I will remember thy wonders of old.
12 I will meditate also of all thy work, and talk of
thy doings.
13 "Thy way, O God, is in the sanctuary : "who is so
great a God as our God?
14 Thou art the God that doest wonders : thou hast
declared thy strength among the people.
15 'Thou hast with thine arm redeemed thy people,
the sons of Ja'cob and Jo'seph. Selah.
16 "^The waters saw thee, O God, the waters saw thee;
they were afraid: the depths also were troubled.
17 fThe clouds poured out water : the skies sent out
a sound: 'thine arrows also went abroad.
18 The voice of thy thunder was in the heaven: the
lightnings lightened the world: "the earth trembled
and shook.
19 "'Thy way is in the sea, and thy path in the great
waters, "and thy footsteps are not known.
20 'Thou leddest thy people like a flock by the hand
of Mo'ses and Aa'ron.
PSALM LXXVIII.
An exhortation both to learn and to preach the law o/ God.
' I Maschil of Asaph.
GIVE "ear, O my people, to my law: incline your
ears to the words of my mouth.
6 At thy rebuke, O God of Ja'cob,
Both chariot and horse are cast into a dead sleep.
7 Thou, even thou, art to be feared :
And who may stand in thy sight when once thou art
angry ?
8 Thou didst cause sentence to be heard from heaven ;
The earth feared, and was still,
9 When God arose to judgement.
To save all the meek of the earth. [Selah
10 Surely the wrath of man shall praise thee :
The residue of wrath shalt thou 'gird upon thee.
11 Vow, and pay unto the Lord your God:
Let all that be round about him bring presents unto him
that ought to be feared.
12 He shall cut off the spirit of princes:
He is terrible to the kings of the earth.
// For the Chief Musician; after the manner of Jeduthun. A Psalm of Asaph.
1 1 will cry unto God with my voice ;
Even unto God with my voice, and he will give ear unto me.
2 In the day of my trouble I sought the Lord :
My hand was stretched out in the night, and slacked not ;
My soul refused to be comforted.
31 remember God, and am disquieted:
I complain, and my spirit ^is overwhelmed. [Selah
4 Thou boldest mine eyes watching :
I am so troubled that I cannot speak.
5 I have considered the days of old.
The years of ancient times.
6 1 call to remembrance my song in the night :
I commune with mine own heart ;
And my spirit made diligent search.
7 Will the Lord cast off for ever?
And will he be favourable no more?
8 Is his mercy clean gone for ever?
Doth his promise fail for evermore ?
9 Hath God forgotten to be gracious ?
Hath he in anger shut up his tender mercies? [Selah
10 And I said. This is my infirmity;
^But I will remember the years of the right hand of the
Most High.
11 1 will make mention of the deeds of Hhe Lord;
For I will remember thy wonders of old.
121 will meditate also upon all thy work,
And muse on thy doings.
13 Thy way, O God, is 'in the sanctuary :
Who is a great god like unto God?
14 Thou art the God that doest wonders:
Thou hast made known thy strength among the peoples.
15 Thou hast with thine arm redeemed thy people.
The sons of Ja'cob and Jo'seph. [Selah
16 The waters saw thee, O God ;
The waters saw thee, they *were afraid :
The depths also trembled,
17 The clouds poured out water ;
The skies sent out a sound :
Thine arrows also went abroad.
18 The voice of thy thunder was in the whirlwind;
The lightnings lightened the world :
The earth trembled and shook,
19 Thy way was in the sea,
And thy paths in the great waters,
And thy footsteps were not known.
20 Thou leddest thy people like a flock,
By the hand of Mo'ses and Aa'ron.
/q Maschil of Asaph.
1 Give ear, O my people, to my Haw :
Incline your ears to the words of my mouth.
'Or,
rettrain
«0r,
fainieth
•Or, That
the right
hand o/
the Mo4l
High
doth
*hang«
»Heb.
Jah.
»Or,<n
holitttu
•Or,
were in
pain
'Or,
teaching
670 — A. V.
THK PSALMS.
R. V. — LXXVIII. 2.
»P». 49. 4.
MatU3.35
''Deut4.
9. 4 6. 7.
Joel 1. 3.
•Ex. 12.
26, 27. A
13. 8, 14.
Josh. 4. 6,
7.
/PM47.
19.
'Dent, 4.
9.4 6. 7.
4 11.19.
»P9. 102.
18.
<2 Kings
17. 14.
Ezek.20.
18.
*Ei. 82. 9.
4 83.3.
4 34.9.
Deut. 9. 6,
13.431.27.
P8.6g.6.
fHeb.that
prepared
not their
heart.
•ver. 37.
2Cliron.
20. 33.
tHeb.
throwing
/orth.
-2 Kings
17. 15.
•P8.106.
13.
•Ex. 7. 4
8.49.410.
4 11.412.
pGen.32A
Num. 13.
22.
Ter. 43.
Isa. 19. 11,
13.
Ezek. 30.
14.
•El.14. 21
'Ex. 15. 8.
Ps. 33. 7.
•Ex. 13.21.
4 14. 24.
Pb. 105.39.
■Ex. 17. 6.
Num. 20.
11.
Ps.106.41.
1 Cor. 10.4.
"Deut. 9.
21.
P8.105.41.
•Deut. 9.
22.
Ps. 95. 8.
Heb. 3. 16.
tBK.ie. 2.
■Num. 11.
4.
tHeb.
order.
■Ex. 17. 6.
Num. 20.
11.
•Num. 11.
1,10.
•Heb, 8.18.
Jude5.
'<ien.7.11.
Mai. 3. 10.
•Ex,
14.
Ps. 105. 40.
John 6. 31
1 Cor. lO.S.
\(\r,Evfry
onedUl eat
the bread
o/the
mighty.
Ps. 103. 20.
/Num. 11.
31.
tHeb.
ioii».
tHeb.
faiatqf
ving.
>Num. 11.
20.
•Hum. 11.
16.4,
2 'I will open my mouth, in a parable : I will utter
dark sayings of old :
3 "Which we have heard and known, and our fethers
have told us.
4 ''We will not hide them from their children, 'shew-
ing to the generation to come the praises oi" the Lord,
and his strength, and his wonderful works that he hath
done.
5 For^he established a testimony in Ja'cob, and ap-
pointed a law in Is'ra-el, which he commanded our
fathers, "^at they should make them known to their
children :
6 *That the generation to come might know them, even
the children which should be born; who should arise
and declare them to their children :
7 That they might set their hope in God, and
not forget the works of God, but keep his command-
ments:
8 And 'might not be as their fathers, *a stubborn and
rebellious generation ; a generation ■f'^hat set not their
heart aright, and whose spirit was not steadfast with
God.
9 The children of E'phra-im, being armed, and f carry-
ing bows, turned back in the day of battle.
10"They kept not the covenant of God, and refused
to walk in his law ;
11 And "forgat his works, and his wonders that he
had shewed them.
12 "Marvellous things did he in the sight of their
fathers, in the land of E'gypt, "in the field of Zo'an.
13 'He divided the sea, and caused them to pass
through; and 'he made the waters to stand as a
heap.
14 'In the daytime also he led them with a cloud,
and all the night with a light of fire.
15 'He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave
them drinks as ovi of the great depths.
16 He brought "streams also out of the rock, and
caused waters to run down like rivers.
17 And they sinned yet more against him by *pro-
voking the Most High in the wilderness.
18 And "lihey tempted God in their heart by asking
meat for their lust.
19 'Yea, they spake against God; they said, Can God
ffurnish a table in the wilderness?
20 "Behold, he smote the rock, that the waters gushed
out, and the streams overflowed; can he give bread
also? can he provide flesh for his people?
21 Therefore the Loed heard this, and 'was wroth : so
a fire was kindled against Ja'cob, and anger also came
up against Is'ra-el :
22 Because they "believed not in God, and trusted not
in his salvation :
23 Though he had commanded the clouds from
above, ''and opened the doors of heaven,
24 'And had rained down manna upon them to
eat, and had given them of the corn of heaven.
25 II Man did eat angels' food : he sent them meat to
the full.
26 ■'^He caused an east wind fto blow in the heaven :
and by his power he brought in the south wind.
27 He rained flesh also upon them as dust, and
ffeathered fowls like as the sand of the sea :
28 And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round
about their habitations.
29 "So they did eat, and were well filled : for he gave
them their own desire ;
30 They were not estranged from their lust: but
'-"KJie their meat was yet in their mouths.
2 1 will open my mouth in a parable ;
I will utter dark sayings of old:
3 Which we have heard and known,
And our fathers have told us.
4 We will not hide them from their children,
Telling to the generation to come the praises of the Lord,
And his strength, and his wondrous works that he hath
done.
5 For he established a testimony in Ja'cob,
And appointed a law in Is'ra-el,
Which he commanded our fathers.
That they should make them known to their children:
6 That the generation to come might know them, even the
children which should be born ;
Who should arise and tell them to their children :
7 That they might set their hope in God,
And not forget the works of God,
But keep his commandments:
8 And might not be as their fathers,
A stubborn and rebellious generation :
A generation 'that set not their heart aright.
And whose spirit was not steadfast with God.
9 The children of E'phra-im being armed and carrying bows,
Turned back in the day of battle.
10 They kept not the covenant of God,
And refused to walk in his law;
11 And they forgat his doings,
And his wondrous works that he had shewed them.
12 Marvellous things did he in the sight of their fethers,
In the land of E'gypt, in the field of Zo'an.
13 He clave the sea, and caused them to pass through;
And he made the waters to stand as an heap.
14 In the day-time also he led them with a cloud,
And all the night with a light of fire.
15 He clave rocks in the wilderness,
And gave them drink abundantly as out of the depths.
16 He brought streams also out of the rock,
And caused waters to run down like rivers.
17 Yet went they on still to sin against him.
To rebel against th« Most High in ^he desert.
18 And they tempted God in their heart
By asking meat for their lust.
19 Yea, they spake against God;
They said. Can God prepare a table in the wilderness ?
20 Behold, he smote the rock, that waters gushed out,
And streams overflowed ;
Can he give bread also?
Will he provide flesh for his people ?
21 Therefore the Lord heard, and was wroth:
And a fire was kindled against Ja'cob,
And anger also went up against Is'ra-el;
22 Because they believed not in God,
And trusted not in his salvation.
23 Yet he commanded the skies above,
And opened the doors of heaven ;
24 And he rained down manna upon them to eat,
And gave them of the corn of heaven.
25 'Man did eat the bread of the mighty:
He sent them meat to the full.
26 He 'caused the east wind to blow in the heaven :
And by his power he guided the south wind.
27 He rained flesh also upon them as the dust,
And winged fowl as the sand of the seas:
28 And he let it fall in the midst of their ^mp,
Round about their habitations.
29 So they did eat and were well filled ;
And he gave them that they lusted after.
30 They were not estranged from their lust.
Their meat was yet in i,heir mouths,
>0r,
that
prepared
not their
heart
«0r,o
dry land
•Or,
Every
one
«Heb.
kd/orlh
theeatt
wind.
LXXVIII. 61. — A. V.
THE PSALIvIS.
R. V. _ 671
tHeb.
truide to
bow.
I Or,
young
men,
iNum. 14.
4 16.4 17.
*Ter. 22.
INum. 14.
29, 35. 4
26. 64, 65.
"•See
H08. 5. 15.
"Deut. 32.
4, 15, 31.
"Ex. 15.13.
I8a.41.14.
4 44.6.
4 63.9.
PEzek. 33.
31.
9ver. 8.
'"Num. 14.
18, 20.
•Isa. 48. 9.
•2 Kings
21. 29.
"Ps. 103.
14, 16.
'Gen. 6. 3.
John 3. 6.
»Job 7. 7,
16.
Jam. 4. 14.
I Or, rebel
against
him.
•ver. 17.
Ps. 96.9,10.
•Kum. 14.
22.
Deut. 6.16.
'ver. 20.
I Or, from
affiiciion.
^er. 12.
Ps. 105. 27,
4c.
tHeb. set
■iEx. 7. 20.
Ps. 105.29.
•Ex. 8. 24.
Ps. 105.. SI.
/Ex. 8. 6.
Ps. 105. 30.
»Ex. 10.
13, 15.
Ps. 105.34,
35.
«El. 9. 23,
25.
Ps. 105.33.
tHeb.
IdUed.
l Or, great
haiUlones.
'Ex. 9. 23,
24, 25.
Ps. 105. 32.
tHeb. He
shut up.
I Or,
lightnings
tHeb. He
weighed a
rith.
Or, their
beasts to
the mur~
rain,
Ex. 9. 3, 6.
*Ex. 12.-29.
Ps. 105. 36.
4 136. 10.
'Ps. 106.22.
•»Ps.77. 20.
"Ex. 14.19,
20.
•Ex. 14. 27,
28. A 15.10.
tHeb.
covered.
pEx. 15.17.
»Ps. 44. 3.
'Ps. 44. 2.
•Josh. 13.
7. 4 19. 51.
Ps. 186.21,
22.
ejudg. 2.
11, 12.
"ver 41.
Ezek.20.
27, 28.
'Hos. 7.16.
vDeut 32.
16, 21.
Ezek.20.
28.
'Deut. 12.
2, 4.
'1 Sam. 4.
11.
Jer. 7. 12.
14. 4 26.
6 9.
»Judg 18.
30.
31 The wrath of God came upon them, and slew the
fattest of them, and fsQiote down the || chosen men of
Is'ra-el.
32 For all this *they sinned still, and *believed not for
his wondrous works.
33 'Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, and
their years in trouble.
34 ""When he slew them, then they sought him: and
they returned and inquired early after God.
35 And they remembered that "God was their Rock,
and the high God "their Redeemer.
36 Nevertheless they did "flatter him with their mouth,
and they lied unto him with their tongues.
37 For 'their heart was not right with him, neither
were they steadfast in his covenant.
38 ""But he, being full of compassion, forgave their in-
iquity, and destroyed them not : yea, many a time turned
he his anger away, 'and did not stir up all his wrath.
39 Fur "he remembered "'that they were but flesh ; "a
wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.
40 How oft did they H'^provoke him in the wilderness,
and grieve him in the desert !
41 Yea, "they turned back and tempted God, and
''limited the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
42 They remembered not his hand, nor the day when
he delivered them ||from the enemy:
43 How 'he had fwrought his signs in E'gypt, and his
wonders in the field of Zo'an :
44 ''And had turned their rivers into blood : and their
floods, that they could not drink.
45 'He sent divers sorts of flies among them, which
devoured them ; and ■''frogs, which destroyed them.
46 "He gave also their increase unto the caterpillar,
and their labour unto the locust.
47 '■He fdestroyed their vines with hail, and their
sycamore trees with || frost.
48 'fHe gave up their cattle also to the hail, and their
flocks to II hot thunderbolts.
49 He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger,
wrath, and indignation, and trouble, by sending evil
angels among them.
50 fHe made a way to his anger ; he spared not their
soul from death, but gave || their life over to the pesti-
lence;
51 *And smote all the firstborn in E'gypt ; the chief
of their strength in 'the tabernacles of Ham :
52 But ""made his own people to go forth like sheep,
and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53 And he "led them on safely, so that they feared not :
but the sea "foverwhelmed their enemies.
54 And he brought them to the border of his "sanc-
tuary, even to this mountain, "which his right hand had
purchased.
65 ''He cast out the heathen also before them, and
'divided them an inheritance by line, and made the tribes
of Is'ra-el to dwell in their tents.
56 'Yet they tempted and provoked the most high
God, and kept not his testimonies :
57 But "turned back, and dealt unfiiithfuUy like their
fathers ; they were turned aside ''like a deceitful bow.
58 "For they provoked him to anger with their 'high
places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven
images.
59 When God heard this, he was wroth, and greatly
abhorred Is'ra-el :
60 "So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shi'loh, the
teit which he placed among men ;
61 ''And delivered his strength into captivity, and his
glory into the enemy's hand.
31 When the anger of God went up against them,
And slew the fattest of them,
And smote down the young men of Is'ra-el.
32 For all this they sinned still.
And believed not in his wondrous works.
33 Therefore their days did he consume in vanity,
And their years in terror.
34 When he slew them, then they inquired after him :
And they returned and sought God 'early.
35 And they remembered that God was their rock,
And the Most High God their redeemer.
36 But they flattered him with their mouth,
And lied unto him with their tongue.
37 For their heart was not ^right with him.
Neither were they faithful in his covenant.
38 But he, being full of compassion, forgave their iniquity,
and destroyed them not :
Yea, many a time turned he his anger away,
And did not stir up all his wrath.
39 And he remembered that they were but flesh ;
A wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.
40 How oft did they rebel against him in the wilderness,
And grieve him in the desert !
41 And they turned again and tempted God,
And ■''provoked the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
42 They remembered not his hand.
Nor the day when he redeemed them from the adversary.
43 How he set his signs in E'gypt,
And his wonders in the field of Zo'an;
44 And turned their rivers into blood.
And their streams, that they could not drink.
45 He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured
them;
And frogs, which destroyed them.
46 He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller,
And their labour unto the locust.
47 He ^destroyed their vines with hail,
And their sycomore trees with *frost.
48 He gave over their cattle also to the hail.
And their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
49 He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger,
Wrath, and indignation, and trouble,
'A band of angels of evil.
50 He 'made a path for his anger ;
He spared not their soul from death.
But gave "their life over to the pestilence;
51 And smote all the firstborn in E'gypt,
The "chief of their strength in the tents of Ham:
52 But he led forth his own people like sheep.
And guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53 And he led them safely, so that they feared not :
But the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
54 And he brought them to '"the border of his sanctuary.
To this "mountain, which his right hand had purchased.
55 He drove out the nations also before them.
And allotted them for an inheritance by line.
And made the tribes of Is'ra-el to dwell in their tents.
56 Yet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God,
And kept not his testimonies ;
57 But turned back, and dealt treacherously like their fethers :
They were turned aside like a deceitful bow,
58 For they provoked him to anger with their high places.
And moved him to jealousy with their graven images.
59 When God heard this, he was wroth.
And greatly abhorred Is'ra-el :
60 So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shi'loh,
The tent which he placed among men ;
61 And delivered his strength into captivity,
And his glory into the adversary's hand.
'Or,
earnestly
•Or,
ste4fasi
•Or,
limit
«Heb.
killed.
*0r, great
hailstone'
•Heb. A
sending.
'Heb.
leteUei.
80r, their
beasts to
the mur-
rain
»Heb. be-
ginning.
See Deut
ixl. 17.
lOOr,
hij holy
border
"Or,
mountain
land
672 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — LXXVIII. 62.
•1 Sam. 4.
10.
'Jer. 7. 34.
4 16. 9.
A 25. 10.
tHeb.
praUed.
•1 Sam. 4.
11.422.18.
/Job 27.
15.
Ezek. 24.
23.
»Ps. 44. 23.
*l8a. 42.13.
•1 Sam. 5.
6,12.4 6.4.
»P8. 87. 2.
'1 Kings 6.
tHeb.
founded.
"1 Sam.
16. 11,12.
2 Sam. 7. 8.
tHeb.
froni after.
•Gen. 33.
13.
I»a. 40. 11.
«2Sam.5.
2.
1 Chron.
11.2.
i>l King!
9. 4.
for Asaph.
•Ex. 15.17.
Ps. 74. 2.
»Ps. 74. 7.
•2 Kings
25. 9, 10.
Mic.3. 12.
JJer. 7. 33.
4 16. 4.
4 34.20.
•Pb. 141. 7.
Jer. 14. 16.
4 16.4.
/Ps. 44. 13.
4 80. 6.
»Ps. 74. 1,
9, 10. 4 85.
5. 4 89. 46.
>Zeph. 1.
18. 4 3. 8.
<Jer. 10.25.
R«v. 16. 1.
>Isa. 45. 4,
5.
2 Tbess.
1. 8.
'Ps. 53. 4.
-Isa. 64. 9.
1 Or, the
iniquities
of them
thai were
before u».
"Deut. 28.
43.
Pi. 142. 6.
•2 Chron.
14. 11.
pJer. 14. 7,
21.
«Pi. 42. 10.
4115.2.
tHeb.
vengance.
•■Ps.102.20.
tHeb.
thin^ arm.
tHeb.
reserve the
children of
death.
•Gen. 4.15.
Isa. 65. 6,7.
'Ps. 74. 18,
22. 4 95. 7.
•Ps. 74. 1.
4 100. 3.
•Isa. 43.21.
tHeb. to
generation
and gen'
eration.
»P8. 4.5. 4
69. title.
I Or.
for Asaph.
•Ps. 77. 20.
»Kx. 25.
20, 22.
1 .Sam. 4.4.
•Deut. 33.
2.
P». 50. 2.
4 94. 1.
'Num. 2.
18-23.
tHeb.
come for
tnlration
to ut.
62 ''He gave his people over also unto the sword ; and
was wroth with his inheritance.
63 The fire consumed their young men; and "Hiheir
maidens were not fgiven to marriage.
64 'Their priests fell by the sword ; and -^their widows
made no lamentation.
65 Then the Lord 'awaked as one out of sleep, and
*like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.
66 And 'he smote his enemies in the hinder parts ; he
put them to a perpetual reproach.
67 Moreover he refused the tabernacle of Jo'seph, and
chose not the tribe of E'phra-im :
68 But chose the tribe of Ju'dah, the mount Zi'on
*which he loved.
69 And he 'built his sanctuary like high palaces, like
the earth which he hath festablished for ever.
70 "He chose Da'vid also his servant, and took him
from the sheepfolds :
71 fFrom following the "ewes great with young he
brought him °to feed Ja'cob his people, and Is'ra-el his
inheritance.
72 So he fed them according to the "integrity of his
heart ; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.
FSAIvlVl LXXIX.
The Psalmist complaineth of the desolation of Jerusalem.
A Psalm I of Asaph.
OGOD, the heathen are come into "thine inher-
itance; Hhy holy temple have they defiled; ''they
have laid Je-ru'sa-lem on heaps.
2 ''The dead bodies of thy servants have they given
to be meat unto the fowls of the heaven, the flesh of thy
saints unto the beasts of the earth.
3 Their blood have they shed like water round about
Je-ru'sa-lem ; 'and there vxis none to bury them.
4 •'^We are become a reproach to our neighbours, a
scorn and derision to them that are round about us.
5 "How long, LoBD? wilt thou be angry for ever?
shall thy '"jealousy burn like fire ?
6 'Pour out thy wrath upon the heathen that have
*not known thee, and upon the kingdoms that have
'not called upon thy name.
7 For they have devoured Ja'cob, and laid waste his
dwellingplace.
8 ""O remember not against us || former iniquities: let
thy tender mercies speedily prevent us; for we are
"brought very low.
9 "Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of
thy name : and deliver us, and purge away our sins,
"for thy name's sake.
10 'Wherefore should the heathen say, Where is their
God? let him be known amongthe heathen in our sight6y
the f revenging of the blood of thy servants which is shed :
11 Let 'the sighing of the prisoner come before thee ;
according to the greatness of fthy power fpreserve
thou those that are appointed to die ;
12 And render unto our neighbours 'sevenfold into
their bosom 'thfir reproach, wherewith they have re-
proached thee, O Lord.
13 So "we thy people and sheep of thy pasture will
give thee thanks for ever: 'we will shew forth thy
praise fto all generations.
HSALNI IvXXX.
The Psalmist complaineth of the miseries of the church.
To the chief Musician ^upon Shoshannim-eduth, A Psalm | of Asaph.
GIVE ear, O Shepherd of Is'rael, thou that leadest
Jo'seph "like a flock; Hhou that dwellest between
the cherubim, 'shine forth.
2 ''Before E'phra-im and Ben'ja-min and Ma-nas'seh
stir up thy strength, and fcome and save us.
62 He gave his people over also unto the sword •
And was wroth with his inheritance.
63 Fire devoured their young men ;
. And their maidens had no marriage-song.
64 Their priests fell by the sword;
And their widows made no lamentation.
65 Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep,
Like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.
66 And he smote his adversaries backward :
He put them to a perpetual reproach.
67 Moreover he refused the tent of Jo'seph,
And chose not the tribe of E'phra-im;
68 But chose the tribe of Ju'dah,
The mount Zi'on which he loved.
69 And he built his sanctuary like the heights.
Like the earth which he hath established for ever.
70 He chose Da'vid also his servant.
And took him from the sheepfolds:
71 From following the ewes that give suck he brought
him,
To feed Ja'cob his people, and Is'ra-el his inheritance.
72 So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart ;
And guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.
/y A Psalm of Asaph.
1 O God, the 'heathen are come into thine inheritance ;
Thy holy temple have they defiled;
They have laid Je-ru'sa-lem on heaps.
2 The dead bodies of thy servants have they given to be
meat unto the fowls of the heaven.
The flesh of thy saints unto the beasts of the earth.
3 Their blood have they shed like water round about Je
ru'sa-lem ;
And there was none to bury them.
4 We are become a reproach to our neighbours,
A scorn and derision to them that are round about us.
5 How long, O Lord, wilt thou be angry for ever?
Shall thy jealousy burn like fire?
6 Pour out thy wrath upon the heathen that know thee not.
And upon the kingdoms that call not upon thy name.
7 For they have devoured Ja'cob,
And laid waste his ^habitation.
8 Remember not against us the iniquities of our forefathers :
Let thy tender mercies speedily prevent ^s:
For we are brought very low.
9 Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of thy
name :
And deliver us,and purge away our sin8,for thy name'ssake.
10 Wherefore should the heathen say. Where is their God?
Let the revenging of the blood of thy servants which is
shed
Be known among the heathen in our sight.
11 Let the sighing of the prisoner come before thee;
According to the greatness of Hhy power preserve thou
^those that are appointed to death ;
12 And render unto our neighbours sevenfold into their bosom
Their reproach, wherewith they have reproached thee, O
Lord.
13 So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture
Will give thee thanks for ever:
We will shew forth thy praise to all generations.
For the Chief Musician ; set to 'Shosliannim Eduth. A l><alm of Asaph.
80
1 Give ear, O Shepherd of Is'ra-el,
Thou that leadest Jo'seph like a flock,-
Thou that "sittest upon the cherubim, shine forth.
2 Before E'phra-im and Ben'ja-min and Ma-nas'seh, stir up
thy might.
And come to save u".
•Or,
fuUiotu
•Or,
patturt
»Heb.
thine
arm.
<Heb.
the chit-
dren qf
death.
'That is,
IMiet,a
testi-
mony.
•Or,
dwellest
between
LXXXI. 14. — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V.
673
•Ter. 7, 19.
Um. 5. 21.
/Num. 6.
M.
Ps. 4. 6. A
67.1.
tHeb.u>«
thou
rmoke.
Ps. 74. 1.
fPs. 42. 3.
4 102. 9.
Isa.30. 20.
«Ps. 44. 13.
& 79. 4.
<Ter. 3, 19.
*Isa.5.1,7.
Jer. 2. 21.
Ezek. 15.6.
4 17. 6.
&. 19. 10.
'Ps. 44. 2.
4 78. 65.
"Ex. 23.
28.
Josh. 24.
12.
fHcb.
the cedar
0/ God.
"Ps. 72. 8.
"Ps. 89. 40,
41.
Isa. a. 5.
Nah. 2. 2.
Pisa. 63.
15.
tisa. 49. 5.
'P8. 39. 11.
4 76. 7.
•Ps. 89. 21.
<Ter. 3, 7.
"Ps. 8,
title.
lOr,
f&r Asaph.
"Lev. 23.
24.
Num. 10
10.
I Or,
against.
'Ps. 114. 1.
•Isa. 9. 4.
4 10. 27.
tHeb.
passed
away.
'Ex. 1. 14.
•Ex. 2. 23.
4 14. 10.
Ps. 50. 15.
/Ex. 19. 19.
»Ex. 17.
6, 7.
Num.20.
13.
[Or,
strife.
»Ps. 50. 7.
iEx.20.3,
6.
*Deut. 32.
12,
Isa. 43. 12.
'Ex. 20. 2.
"Ps.37.3,
4.
John 15. 7.
Eph. 3. 20.
"Ex. 32. 1.
Deut. 32.
15, 18.
•Acts 7. 42.
4 14. 16.
I!om. 1.24,
26.
UYc.tothe
hardness
of thei,-
hearts, or,
imaginO'
tions.
PDeut. 5.
29.410.12,
13.4 33.29.
Iw.4«.18.
43
3 'Turn us again, O God, ■''and cause thy face to shine;
and we shall be saved.
4 O LoKD God of hosts, how long f wilt thou be angry
against the prayer of thy people ?
5 'Thou feedest them with the bread of tears; and
givest them tears to drink in great measure.
6 *Thou makest us a strife uuto our neighbours : and
our enemies laugh among themselves.
7 'Turn us again, O God of hosts, and cause thy face
to shine ; and we shall be saved.
8 Thou hast brought *a vine out of E'gypt : 'thou hast
cast out the heathen, and planted it.
9 Thou ""preparedst room before it, and didst cause it to
take deep root, and it filled the land.
10 The hills were covered with the shadow of it, and
the boughs thereof were like fthe goodly cedars.
11 She sent out her boughs unto the sea, and her
branches "unto the river.
12 Why hast thou then "broken down her hedges, so
that all they which pass by the way do pluck her?
13 The boar out of the wood doth waste it, and the
wild beast of the field doth devour it.
14 Return, we beseech thee, O God of hosts : "look
down from heaven, and behold, and visit this vine ;
15 And the vineyard which thy righthand hath planted,
and the branch that thou madest 'strong for thyself.
16 It is burnt with fire, it is cut down : ''they perish at
the rebuke of thy countenance.
17 'Let thy hand be upon the man of thy right hand,
upon the son of man whom thou madest strong for
thyself.
18 So will not we go back from thee: quicken us, and
we will call upon thy name.
19 'Turn us again, O Lord God of hosts, cause thy
face to shine; and we shall be saved.
FSALJM LXXXI.
An exhortation to a solemn praising of God.
To the chief Musician *upon Gittith, A Psalm of | Asaph.
SING aloud unto God our strength: make a joyful
noise unto the God of Ja'cob.
2 Take a psalm, and bring hither the timbrel, the
pleasant harp with the psaltery.
3 Blow up the trumpet in the new moon, in the time
appointed, on our solemn feast day.
4 For "this was a statute for Is'ra-el, and a law of the
God of Ja'cob.
5 This he ordained in Jo'seph for a testimony, when
he went out || through the land of E'gypt: ^where I
heard a language that I understood not.
6 "I removed his shoulder from the burden : his hands
fwere delivered ''from the pots.
7 "Thou calledst in trouble, and I delivered thee: •''I
answered thee in the secret place of thunder : I "proved
thee at the waters of || Mer'i-bah. Selah.
8 *Hear, O my people, and I will testify unto thee : O
Is'ra-el, if thou wilt hearken unto me;
9 *There shall no ^strange God be in thee; neither
shalt thou worship any strange god.
10 'I am the Lord thy God which broughtthee out of the
land of E'gypt : "open thy mouth wide, and I will fill it.
11 But my people would not hearken to my voice;
and Is'ra-el would "none of me.
12 "So I gave them up ||unto their own hearts' lust:
and they walked in their own counsels.
13 "Oh that my people had hearkened unto me, and
Is'ra-el had walked in my ways !
14 I should soon have subdued their enemies, and
turned my hand against their adversaries.
3 'Turn us again, O God ;
And cause thy face to shine, and we shall be saved.
4 O Lord God of hosts,
How long ^wilt thou be angrj' against the prayer of thy
people ?
5 Thou hast fed them with the bread of tears.
And given them tears to drink in large measure.
6 Thou makest us a strife unto our neighbours :
And our enemies laugh among themselves.
7 Turn us again, O God of hosts;
And cause thy face to shine, and we shall be saved.
8 Thou broughtest a vine out of E'gypt :
Thou didst drive out the nations, and plantedst it.
9 Thou preparedst room before it.
And it took deep root, and filled the land.
10 The mountains were covered with the shadow of it.
And Hhe boughs thereof were like *cedars of God.
11 She sent out her branches unto the sea.
And her shoots unto the River.
12 Why hast thou broken down her fences.
So that all they which pass by the way do pluck her?
13 The boar out of the wood doth ravage it,
And the wild beasts of the field feed on it.
14 Turn again, we beseech thee, O God of hosts:
Look down from heaven, and behold, and visit this vine,
15 And 'the stock which thy right hand hath planted,
And the ^branch that thou madest strong for thyself.
16 It is burned with fire, it is cut down :
They perish at the rebuke of thy countenance.
17 Let thy hand be upon the man of thy right hand.
Upon the son of man whom thou madest strong for thyself.
18 So shall we not go back from thee:
Quicken thou us, and we will call upon thy name.
19 Turn us again, O Lord God of hosts;
Cause thy face to shine, and we shall be saved.
Ol For the Chief Musician, set to the Gittith.
04- A Psalm of Asaph.
1 Sing aloud unto God our strength :
Make a joyfiil noise unto the God of Ja'cob.
2 Take up the psalm, and 'bring hither the timbrel,
The pleasant harp with the psaltery.
3 Blow up the trumpet in the new moon.
At the full moon, on our solemn feast day.
4 For it is a statute for Is'ra-el,
An ordinance of the God of Ja'cob.
5IIe appointed it in Jo'seph for 'a testimony.
When he went out *over the land of E'gypt :
Where I heard 'a language that I knew not.
6 1 removed his shoulder from the burden :
His hands were freed from the basket.
7 Thou calledst in trouble, and I delivered thee ;
I answered thee in the secret place of thunder ;
I proved thee at the waters of Mer'i-bah. [Selah
8 Hear, O my people, and I will testify unto thee :
O Ls'ra-el, if thou wouldest hearken unto me !
9 There shall no strange god be in thee ;
Neither shalt thou worship any strange god.
101 am the Lord thy God,
Which brought thee up out of the land of E'gypt :
Open thy mouth wide, and I will fill it.
11 But my people hearkened not to my voice;
And Is'ra-el would none of me.
12 So I let them go after the stubbornness of their heart.
That they might walk in their own counsels.
13 Oh that my people would hearken unto me,
That Is'ra-el would walk in my ways!
14 1 should soon subdue their enemies.
And turn my hand against their adversaries.
'Or,
Bestore
«Hcb.
vUt thou
smoke.
SeePs.
UxlT.l.
"Or.the
cedars of
God with
the
boughs
thereof
<0r,
goodly
cedars
'Or,
protect
{oT main-
tain) thai
irhich
dec.
«Heb.
son.
'Or,
strike the
timbrel
»0r,
against
•Or,
the speech
of one that
674— A. y.
THK PSAL]V1S.
R. V. — LXXXI. 15.
•Ps. 18. «.
Bom. 1.30.
I Or,
yielded
jeigned
obedience,
Pb. 18. 44.
& 66. 3.
tHeb./«!d.
'Deut. 32.
13, 14.
Pb. 147. 14.
tHeb.
vnththefai
of wheat.
•Job. 29. 6.
1 Or,
for Asaph.
•2 Chron.
19. 6.
Eccl. 5. 8.
»Ei. 21. 6.
4 22.28.
•Deut 1.
17.
2 Chron.
19.7.
Prov. 18.5.
tHeb.
Judge.
""Jer. 22. 3.
•Job. 29.12
Prov. 24.
11.
/Mlc. ?. 1.
»Ps. 11. 3.
4 75.3.
tHeb.
moved.
»Ei.22.6,
28.
ver. 1.
John 16.
34.
Uob 2132.
Pb.49. 12.
Ezek. 31.
14.
»Mic 7. 2,
7.
'Ps. 2. 8.
Rev. 11.15.
/or Asaph.
•Ps. 28. 1.
4 35. 22.
»P8.2. 1.
4 109. 1.
Acts 4. 25.
•Pb. 81. IS.
'Pb. 27. 5.
4 31. 20.
•See
Esth. 3. 6,
9.
Jer. 11. 19.
4 31. 36.
tHeb.
Mart
/See
2 Cbron.
20. 1,1041.
tHeb.
they have
been an
arm to the
children
05 Lot.
'Num. 31.
7.
Judg. 7.22.
»Jud«. 4.
16,2£4
S.21.
•3 Kings
9. 87.
Zeph. 1.17.
*Jadg. 7.
25.
Uadg. 8.
12, 21.
«I»a.l7.
13, 14.
•Ps. 35. 5.
•Deut 33.
22.
pJob.g.l^
fPs. 35. 4,
'Pb. S9. 18.
•Ex. 6. 3.
«P». 92. 8.
»P6. 8,
title.
lOr, 0/
•Ps. 27. 4.
loaa
15 'The haters of the Loed should have || f submitted
themselves unto him : but their time should have en-
dured for ever.
16 He should ""have fed them also fwith the finest of
the wheat: and with honey 'out of the rook should I
have satisfied thee.
PSAIvNI LXXXII.
The Psalmist, having exhorted the judges, prayeth to God.
A Psalm I of Asaph.
GOD "standeth in the congregation of the mighty;
he judgeth among Hhe gods.
2 How long will ye judge unjustly, and "accept the
persons of the wicked? Selah.
3 fDefend the poor and fatherless: ''do justice to the
afflicted and needy.
4 'Deliver the poor and needy : rid them, out of the
hand of the wicked.
5 They -^know not, neither will they understand ; they
walk on in darkness : "all the foundations of the earth
are font of course.
6 *I have said. Ye are gods ; and all of you are chil-
dren of the Most High.
7 But ye shall die like men, and fell like one ofthe princes.
8 *Arise, O God, judge the earth: 'for thou shalt inherit
all nations.
PSALNI LXXXIII.
A prayer against them that oppress the churchy
A Song or Psalm I of Asaph.
KEEP "not thou silence, O God : hold not thy peace,
and be not still, O God.
2 For, lo, Hhine enemies make a tumult; and they
that "hate thee have lifted up the head.
3 They have taken crafty counsel against thy people,
and consulted ''against thy hidden ones.
4 They have said, Come, and "let us cut them off from
being a nation; that the name of Is'ra-el may be no
more in remembrance.
5 For they have consulted together with one fcon-
sent : they are confederate against thee :
6 -^he tabernacles of E'dom, and the Ish'ma-el-ites ; of
Mo'ab, and the Ha'gar-enes ;
7 Ge'bal, and Am'mon, and Am'a-lek ; the Phi-lis'tines
with the inhabitants of Tyre ;
8 As'sur also is joined wkh them; fthey have holpen
the children of Lot. Selah.
9 Do unto them as unto the "Mid'i-an-ites ; as to *Sis'e-ra,
as to Ja'bin, at the brook of Ki'son :
10 TFI^tcA perished at En'dor: they became as dung
for the earth.
11 Make their nobles like *0'reb, and like Ze'eb: yea,
all their princes as 'Ze'bah, and as Zal-mun'na :
12 Who said. Let us take to ourselves the houses of
God in possession.
13 "O my God, make them like a wheel; "as the
stubble before the wind.
14 As the fire burneth a wood, and as the flame "set-
teth the mountains on fire ;
15 So persecute them "with thy tempest, and make
them afraid with thy storm.
16 «Fill their feces with shame; that they may seek
thy name, O Lord.
17 Let them be confounded and troubled for ever;
yea, let them be put to shame, and perish :
18 "That Ttven may know that thou, whose 'name alone
is JEHOVAH, art the Most High over all the earth.
FSALNl LXXXIV.
The Prophet longeth for the communion of the sanctuary.
To the chief Musician •upon Gittith, A Psalm | for the sons of Korah,
OW "amiable are thy tabernables, O Lobd of
hosts!
H
15 The haters ofthe Loed should 'submit themselves unto
him:
But their time should endure for ever.
16 He should feed them also with the ^finest ofthe wheat:
And with honey out ofthe rock should I satisfy thee.
Q^ A Psalm of Asaph.
1 God standeth in the congregation of God ;
He judgeth among the gods.
2 How long will ye judge unjustly.
And respect the persons ofthe wicked? [Selah
3 Judge the 'poor and fatherless :
Do justice to the afflicted and destitute.
4 Rescue the 'poor and needy :
Deliver them out of the hand of the wicked.
5 They know not, neither do they understand ;
They walk to and fro in darkness:
All the foundations of the earth are moved.
6 I said. Ye are gods.
And all of you sons of the Most High.
7 Nevertheless ye shall die like men,
And fall like one of the princes.
8 Arise, O God, judge the earth:
For thou shalt inherit all the nations.
Ot) A Song, a Psalm of Asaph,
1 0 God, keep not thou silence :
Hold not thy peace, and be not still, O God.
2 For, lo, thine enemies make a tumult :
And they that hate thee have lifted up the head.
3 They take crafty counsel against thy people.
And consult together against thy hidden ones.
4 They have said. Come, and let us cut them off from being
a nation ;
That the name of Is'ra-el may be no more in Remembrance.
5 For they have consulted together with one consent ;
Against thee do they make a covenant :
6 The tents of E'dom and the Ish'ma-el-ites;
Mo'ab, and the *Ha'gar-enes ;
7 Ge'bal, and Am'mon, and Am'a-lek ;
Phi-lis'ti-a with the inhabitants of Tyre :
8 As-syr'i-a also is joined with them ;
'They have holpen the children of Lot. [Selah
9 Do thou unto them as unto Mid'i-an;
As to Sis'e-ra, as to Jab'in, at the river Ki'shon :
10 Which perished at En'dor;
They became as dung for the earth.
11 Make their nobles like O'reb and Ze'eb;
Yea, all their princes like Ze'bah and Zal-mun'na:
12 Who said. Let us take to ourselves in possession
The 'habitations of God.
13 O my God, make them like the whirling dust;
As stubble before the wind.
14 As the fire that burneth the forest.
And as the flame that setteth the mountains on fire;
15 So pursue them with thy tempest,
And terrify them with thy storm.
16 Fill their faces with confusion ;
That they may seek thy name, O Lord.
17 Let them be ashamed and dismayed for ever;
Yea, let them be confounded and perish :
18 That they may know that ^thou alone, whose name is
JEHOVAH,
Art the Most High over all the earth.
Q^ For the Chief Musician; set to the Gittltll.
O^ A Psalm of the sons of Korah.
I How 'amiable are thy tabernacles,
O Lord of hosts!
'Or,
yvdd
feigned
obedi-
ence
Heb.
lie.
«Heb.
fat of
wheat.
«0r.
♦Or,
Hagrilm
Seel
Chr. T.
10.
>Heb.
They
have
been
an arm
to the
ckHdr«n
ofLU.
•Or,
pastures
'Or,
thou,
whose
name
alone is
Jeho-
vah,
art dee.
•Or,
lovely
J
LXXXVI. 4. — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 675
>Ps. 42. 1,
2. & fvi. 1.
& 73. 2li.
4 no. 20.
•Ps. 65.4.
lOr.qf
mulberry
trees make
him a u'ett
dL'C.
''2 Sam.
5. 22. 23.
tHeb.
coverelh.
\ Or, from
company
to coin-
pany.
•Prov. 4.
18.
2 Cor. 3.18.
/Deut. 16.
16.
Zech. 14.
16.
fGen. 15.1
ver. 11.
tHeb.
J would
choose
rather to
sit at the
threshold.
«l8a.60.
19.
■Gen. 15.1.
ver. 9.
Ps. 115. 9,
10, II. A
119.114.
ProT. 2. 7.
»Ps. 34.
9,10.
'Ps. 2. 12.
•>Ps. 42,
title.
llOr.o/.
II Or, well
plea.'ed.
Ps. 77. 7.
"Ezra. 1.
11. A 2. 1.
Ps. 14. 7.
Jcr.30. 18.
& 31. 23.
Ezek. 39.
2.5.
Joel. 3. 1.
»Ps. 32. 1.
I Or, thou
host
turned
tfi Ine
anijer
from wax-
ing hot.
Deut. 13.
17.
<Ps. 80. 7.
''Ps. 74. 1.
& 79. 5.
& 80. 4.
<Hab. 3. 2.
/Hab.2.1.
»Zech. 9.
10.
»2 Pet. 2.
20,21.
■Isa. 46.13.
»Zeeh. 2.5.
John 1.14.
'Ps. 72. 8.
Isa. 32. 17.
Luke 2.14.
"Isa. 45.
S.
"Ps. 84.11.
Jam. 1. 17.
»Ps. 67. 6.
pPs. 89. 14.
I Or,
A Prayer,
beini< a
Psalm of
David.
J Or, one
whom
thou
favonresi.
-Isa. 26. 3.
»Ps. 56. 1.
& 57. 1.
iOr,a«
the day,
•Ps. 25. 1.
& 143. 8.
2 ''My .soul longeth, yea, even fainteth for the courts
of the Lord: my heart and my flesh crieth out for the
living God.
3 Yea, the sparrow hath found a house, and the
swallow a nest for herself, where she may lay her
young, even thine altars, O LoKD of hosts, my King
and my God.
4 "Blessed are they that dwell in thy house: they
will be still praising thee. Selah.
5 Blessed is the man whose strength is in thee ; in
whose heart are the ways of them..
6 ^Vho passing through the valley || ''of Ba'ca make it
a well ; the rain also ffilleth the pools.
7 They go ||'frora strength to strength, everyone of
them Id Zi'on ■'iappeareth before God.
8 O Lord God of hosts, hear my prayer : give ear,
O God of Ja'cob. Selah.
9 "Behold, O God our shield, and look upon the face
of thine anointed.
10 For a day in thy courts is better than a thousand,
fl had rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my
Grod, than to dwell in the tents of wickedness. ■
11 For the Lord God is a *sun and 'shield: the
Lord will give grace and glory ; . *no good thing will
he withhold from them that walk uprightly.
12 0 Lord of hosts, 'blessed is the man that trusteth
in thee.
F-SALNI LXXXV.
The Psalmist prayeth for the continuance of former mercies.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm * |[ for the sons of Korah. ■■
LORD, thou hast been || favourable unto thy land:
thou hast "brought back the captivity of Ja'cob.
2 ''Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people ; thou
hast covered all their sin. Selah.
3 Thou hast taken away all thy wrath: ||thou hast
turned thyself from the fierceness of thine anger.
4 "Turn us, O God of our salvation, and cause thine
anger toward us to cease.
5 ''Wilt thou be angry with us for ever? wilt thou
draw out thine anger to all generations ?
6 AVilt thou not ''revive us again: that thy people
may rejoice in thee ?
7 Shew us thy mercy, O Lord, and grant us thy salva-
vation.
8 ■'^I will hear what God the Lord will speak: for
"he will speak peace unto his people, and to his saints:
but let them not 'turn again to folly.
9 Surely *his .salvation is nigh them that fear him;
*that glory may dwell in our land.
10 Mercy and truth are met together; 'righteousness
and peace have kissed each other.
11 "Truth shall spring out of the earth ; and right-
eousness shall look down from heaven.
12 "Yea, the Lord shall give that which is good: and
"our land shall yield her increase.
13 "Righteousness shall go before him; and shall set
?<s in the way of his steps.
psaIvM: LXXXVI.
'David strengtheneih his prayer by the consciousness of h is religion.
I A Prayer of David.
BOW down thine ear, O LoED, hear me : for I am
poor and needy.
2 Preserve my soul; for I am ||holy: O thou my
God, save thy servant "that trusteth in thee.
3 ''Be merciful unto me, OLoRD : for I cry unto thee
II daily.
4 Rejoice the soul of thy servant : "for unto thee, O
Lord, do I. lift up. my soul.
2 My soul longeth, yea, even iainteth for the courts of the
LoBD ;
My heart and my flesh 'cry out unto the living God.
3 Yea, the sparrow hath found her an house,
And the swallow a nest for herself, where she may lay
her young,
Even thine altars, O Lord of hosts,
My King, and my God.
4 Blessed are they that dwell in thy house :
They will be still praising thee. [Selah
5 Blessed is the man whose strength is in thee ;
In whose heart are the high ways to Zi'on.
6 Passing through the valley of ^Weeping they make it a
place of springs;
Yea, the early rain covereth it with blessings.
7 They go from strength to strength,
Every one of them appeareth before God in Zi'on.
8 O Lord God of hosts, hear my prayer :
Give ear, O God of Ja'cob. [Selah
O^Behold, O God our shield.
And look upon the face of thine anointed.
10 For a day in thy courts is better than a thousand.
I had rather *be a doorkeeper in the house of my God,
Than to dwell in the tents of wickedness.
11 For. the Lord God is a sun and a shield :
The Lord will give grace and glory :
No good thing will he withhold from them that walk
uprightly.
12 O Lord of hosts.
Blessed is the man that trusteth in thee.
Q+) For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of the sons of Korah.
1 Lord, thou hast been favourable unto thy land :
Thou hast ^brought back the captivity of Ja'cob.
2 Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people.
Thou hast covered all their sin. [Selah
3 Thou hast taken away all thy wrath :
Thou hast turned thyself from the fierceness of thine anger.
4 'Turn us, O God of our salvation.
And cause thine indignation toward us to cease.
5 Wilt thou be angry with us for ever?
Wilt thou draw out thine anger to all generations?
6 Wilt thou not quicken us again :
That thy people may rejoice in thee?
7 Shew us thy mercy, O Lord,
And grant us thy salvation.
8 1 will hear what God the Lord will speak :
For' he will speak peace unto his people, and to his saints :
But let them not turn again to folly.
9 Surely his salvation is nigh them that fear him ;
That glory may dwell in our land.
10 Mercy and truth are met together.
Righteousness and peace have kissed each other.
11 Truth springeth out of the earth;
And righteousness hath looked down from heaven.
12 Yea, the Lord shall give that which is good :
And our land shall yield her increase.
13 Righteousness shall go before him;
And «hall 'make his footsteps a way to walk in.
QQ A Prayer of David.
1 Bow down thine ear, O Lord, and answer me;
For I am poor and needy.
2 Preserve my soul ; for I am godly :
O thou my God, save thy servant that trusteth in thee.
3 Be merciful unto me, O Lord ;
For unto thee do I cry all the day long.
4 Rejoice the soul of thy servant ;
For unto thee, O Lord, do I lift up my soul.
'Or, ttng
for Joy
sOr,
balsam
trees
Heb.
Baca.
See2
Sam. V.
23.
30r,
Behold
our
shield,
OOod
K)r,
Bland at
the
threshold
of&c.
50r,
retvimed
to
•Or,
Turn to
tOtytet
us in the
way of
hii steps
676 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — LXXXVI. 5.
'rer. 15.
P«.130. 7.
& 145. 9.
Joel 2. 13.
•P«. 50. 15.
/Ex. 15.11.
Ps. 89. 6.
>Deut. 3.
24.
»P». 22. 31.
A 102. 18.
Isa.43. 7.
Bev. 15. 4.
<Ex.l5. 11.
P». 72. 18.
4 77. 15.
>Deut. 6.3.
4 32.39.
lu. 37. 16.
4 44.6.
Mark 12.
29.
1 Cor. 8. 4.
Eph. 4. 6.
'Ps. 25. 4.
4 27. 11.
4 119. 33.
4143.8.
"Ps.66.13.
4 116. 8.
I Oi,grave.
•Ps. 54. 3.
tHeb.
terrible.
•Ex. 34. 6.
Kum. 14.
18.
Neh. 9. 17.
Ter. 5.
Ps. 103. 8.
4 111.4.4
130. 4, 7.
4 145. 8.
Joel 2. 13.
yPs. 25. 16.
4 69. 16.
IPs. 116.
16.
|0r,</.
•Ps. 48. 1.
»Ps.78.
S7,68.
•See
Isa.60.
'Ps. 89. 10.
Isa. 61. 9.
•Ps. 22 JO.
/Esek.lS.
t.
|Ot,o/.
I Or,
A Psalm
0/ Heman
the
Etrahite^
giving in-
ttntction,
•1 Kings
4.31.
1 Chron.
2, 6.
•Ps. 27. 9.
4 51. 14.
»Luke 18.
7.
•Ps. 107.
18.
0^28.1.
•Ps. 31. 12.
/Isa. 53. 8.
|Or,6»
thy haiUl.
«Fl. 42. 7.
5 ''For thou, Lord, art good, and ready to forgive;
and plenteous in mercy unto all them that call upon
thee.
6 Give ear, O Lord, unto my prayer; and attend to
the voice of my supplications.
7 'In the day of my trouble 1 will call upon thee : for
thou wilt answer me.
8 •'^Among the gods there is none like unto thee,
0 Lord; "neither are there any works like unto thy
works.
9 *A11 nations whom thou hast made shall come and
worship before thee, O Lord; and shall glorify thy
name.
10 For thou art great, and 'doest wondrous things:
*thou art God alone.
1 1 'Teach me thy way, O Lord ; I will walk in thy
truth : unite my heart to fear thy name.
12 I will praise thee, O Lord my God, with all my
heart : and I will glorify thy name for evermore.
13 For great is thy mercy toward me: and thou hast
"delivered my soul from the lowest ||hell.
14 O God, "the proud are risen against me, and the
assemblies of fviolent men have sought aft«r my soul ;
and have not set thee before them.
15 "But thou, O Lord, art a God full of compassion,
and gracious, longsuffering, and plenteous in mercy
and truth.
16 O 'turn unto me, and have mercy upon me; give
thy strength unto thy servant, and save 'the son of
thine handmaid.
17 Shew me a token for good; that they which hate
me may see it, and be ashamed : because thou, Lord,
hast holpen me, and comforted me.
PSALlSd: LXXXVII.
The nature and glory of the church — Its increase^
A Psalm or Song | for the sons of Korah.
HIS foundation is "in the holy mountains.
2 'The Lord loveth the gates of Zi'on more than
all the dwellings of Ja'cob.
3 "Glorious things are spoken of thee, O city of God.
Selah.
4 I will make mention of ''Ra'hab and Bab'y-lon to
them that know me : behold Phi-lis'ti-a, and Tyre, with
E-thi-o'pi-a ; this man was born there.
5 And of Zi'on it shall be said. This and that man was
born in her : and the Highest himself shall establish her.
6 "The Lord shall count, when he ■''writeth up the
people, that this man was born there. Selah.
7 As well the singers as the players on instruments
shall be there: all my springs are in thee.
psalm: lxxxviii.
A prayer containing a grievous complaint^
A Song or Psalm | for the sons of Korah, to the chief Musician upon
Mahalath Leannoth, | Maschil of "Heman the Bzrahite.
OLORD "God of my salvation, I have *cried day
and night before thee :
2 Let my prayer come before thee : incline thine ear
unto my cry;
3 For my soul is full of troubles : and my life 'draw-
eth nigh unto the grave.
4 ''I am counted with them that go down into the pit:
1 'am as a man that hath no strength :
5 Free among the dead, like the slain that lie in the
grave, whom thou rememberest no more : and they are
•'cut off II from thy hand.
6 Thou hast laid me in the lowest pit, in darkness, in
the deeps.
7 Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, and "thou hast
afflicted me with all thy waves. Selah.
5 For thou. Lord, art good, and ready to forgive.
And plenteous in mercy unto all them that call upon
thee.
6 Give ear, O Lord, unto my prayer;
And hearken unto the voice of my supplications.
7 In the day of my trouble I will call upon thee ;
For thou wilt answer me.
8 There is none like unto thee among the gods, O Lord ;
Neither are there any works like unto thy works.
9 All nations whom thou hast made shall come and worship
before thee, O Lord ;
And they shall glorify thy name.
10 For thou art great, and doest wondrous things:
Thou art God alone.
11 Teach me thy way, O Lord; I will walk in thy truth:
Unite my heart to fear thy name.
12 1 will praise thee, O Lord my God, with my whole heart;
And I will glorify thy name for evermore.
13 For great is thy mercy toward me ;
And thou hast delivered my soul from 'the lowest pit.
14 O God, the proud are risen up against me.
And the congregation of violent men have sought after
my soul.
And have not set thee before them.
15 But thou, O Lord, art a God full of compassion and
gracious.
Slow to anger, and plenteous in mercy and truth.
16 O turn unto me, and ^have mercy upon me;
Give thy strength unto thy servant,
And save the son of thine handmaid.
17 Shew me a token for good;
That they which hate me may see it, and be ashamed.
Because thou, Lord, hast holpen me, and comforted me
Q ^ A Psalm of the sons of Korah ; a Song,
1 'His foundation is in the holy mountains.
2 The Lord loveth the gates of Zi'on
More than all the dwellings of Ja'cob.
3 Glorious things are spoken of thee,
0 city of God. [Selah
4 1 will make mention of ^Ra'hab and Bab'y-lon as among
them that know me :
Behold Phi-lis'ti-a, and Tyre, with »E-thi-o'pi-a ;
This one was born there.
5 Yea, of Zi'on it shall be said. This one and that one wan
born in her;
And the Most High himself shall establish her.
6 The Lord shall count, when he writeth up the peoples,
This one was born there. [Selah
7 They that sing as well as Hhey that dance shall say,
All my fountains are in thee.
QQ A Song, a Psalm of the sons of Korah ; for the Chief Musician ; set to
OO Mahalath 'Leannoth. Maschil of Heman the Bxrahite.
1 0 Lord, the God of my salvation,
1 have cried day and night before thee :
2 Let my prayer enter into thy presence ;
Incline thine ear unto my cry ;
3 For my soul is full of troubles.
And my life draweth nigh unto *She'ol.
4 1 am counted with them that go down into the pit ;
I am as a man that hath no help :
5 'Cast off among the dead.
Like the slain that lie in the grave,
Whom thou rememberest no more ;
And they are cut off from thy hand.
6 Thou hast laid me in the lowest pit,
In dark places, in the deeps.
7 Thy wrath lieth hard upon me.
And thou haat afflicted me with all thy waves. [Selah
'Or,
Sheot
beneath
«Or,J«
graciout
urUo
K)r,mt
founda-
tion in
the holy
mount-
ains the
Lord
loveth,
even the
gates dec
•Or,
Egypt
>Heb.
CiuA.
»Ot,the
players
on in-
struments
shall be
there
'Or,/or
singistg
•0»,
the front
*0t, Can
LXXXIX. 19. — A. V.
THE PSALIVTS.
R. V. — 677
Mob 19.
13, IS.
P». 31. 11.
,t 142. 4.
'Lam. 3. 7.
»Ps. 38. 10.
'Ps. 86. 3.
"Job n.
13.
Vs. 143. 6.
"Ps. 6. 5.
& 30. 9. &
115. 17. &
118.17.
"Job 10.21.
Ps. 143. 3.
pPs. 31. 12.
ver. 5.
«P8. 5. 3.
& U9. 147.
'Ps. 43. 2.
•Job 13.24.
Ps. 13. 1.
'Job 6. 4.
iOr.aU
the (^y,
"Ps. 22. 16.
'Job 19.13.
Ps. 31. 11.
4 38. 11.
10r,A
Psalm for
Ethan the
Ezrahite,
to give in-
strucium,
"l Kings
4.31.
1 Chron.
2. 6.
•Ps. 101. 1.
89.
tHeb.fc)
geiwration
and gen^
eraiion :
So ver. 4.
Ps. 119.90.
'Ps. 119.
89.
=1 Kings
8. 16.
^•l Sam. 7.
11,4c.
See Jer.
30.9.
Hos. 3. 5.
«ver. 29,36.
/See ver.l.
Luke 1.32.
83.
»Ps. 19. 1.
4 97. 6.
*Ter. 7,
'Ps. 40. 5.
4 71. 19.
4 86.8.
4 113. 5.
*Ps. 76. 7,
n.
'El. 15.11.
I Sam. 2. 2.
-Ps. 65. 7.
4 93.3,4.
4 107. 29.
"Ee. 14J26,
27, 28.
I Or,
f&
with the
arm of thy
strength.
"Gen. 1. 1.
1 Chron.
29. 11.
pJob 26. 7.
•Josh. 19.
22.
'Josh. 12.
1.
tHeb. on
arm with
might.
•Ps. 97. 2.
I Or,
establish-
ment.
'Ps. 85. 13.
"Num. 10.
10.423.21.
Ps. 98. 6.
•Ps. 4. 6.
4 44.3.
»Ter. 24.
Ps. 75. 10.
4 92. 10.
4 132. 17.
i Or, our
thifld is
o/the
Lord, and
our king is
o/the Holy
One of
Israel,
Pb. 47. 9
8 *Thon hast put away mine acquaintance far from
me; thou hast made me an abomination unto them:
'J am shut up, and I cannot come forth.
9 *Mine eye mourneth by reason of affliction : TjORD,
'I have called daily upon thee, "I have stretched out
my hands unto thee.
10 "Wilt thou shew wonders to the dead? shall the
dead arise and praise thee? Selah.
11 Shall thy lovingkindness be declared in the grave?
or thy faithfulness in destruction?
12 "Shall thy wonders be known in the dark? "and
thy righteousness in the land of forgetfulness ?
13 But unto thee have I cried, O Loed ; and «in the
morning shall my prayer prevent thee.
14 Lord, ""why easiest thou off my soul? why 'hidest
thou thy face from me?
15 I am afflicted and ready to die from my youth up:
while 'I suffer thy terrors I am distracted.
16 Thy fierce wrath goeth over me; thy terrors have
cut me off.
17 They came round about me || daily like water;
they "compassed me about together.
18 "'Lover and friend hast thou put far from me, and
mine acquaintance into darkness.
PSALNI LXXXIX.
The Psalmist praiseth God/or his covenant and wonderful power,
\ Maschil of *Ethan the Eerahite.
I "WILL sing of the mercies of the Lord for ever:
with my mouth will I make known thy faithfulness
fto all generations.
2 For I have said, Mercy shall be built up for ever: 'thy
faithfulness shalt thou establish in the very heavens.
3 *I have made a covenant with my chosen, I have
''sworn unto Da'vid my servant,
4 'Thy seed will I establish for ever, and build up thy
throne -to all generations. Selah.
5 And "the heavens shall praise thy ^vt)nders, O Lord :
thy faithfulness also in the congregation ''of the saints.
6 For 'who in the heaven can be compared unto the
Lord ? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened
unto the Lord?
7 *God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the
saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are
about him.
8 O Lord God of hosts, who is a strong Lord 'like
unto thee? or to thy faithfulness round about thee?
9 "Thou rulest the raging of the sea : when the waves
thereof arise, thou stillest them.
10 "Thou hast broken || Ra'hab in pieces, as one that
is slain ; thou hast scattered thine enemies fwith thy
strong arm.
11 "The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: as for
the world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them.
12 "The north and the south thou hast created them:
'Ta'bor and 'Her'mon shall rejoice in thy name.
13 Thou hast fa mighty arm: strong is thy hand,
and high is thy right hand.
14 "Justice and judgment are the || habitation of thy
throne : 'mercy and truth shall go before thy face.
15 Blessed is the people that know the "joyful sound:
they shall walk, O Lord, in the ""light of thy counte-
nance.
16 In thy name shall they rejoice all the day : and
in thy righteousness shall they be exalted. .
17 For thou art the glory of their strength; "and in
thy favour our horn shall be exalted.
18 For II the Lord is our defence; and the Holy One
of Is'ra-el is our King.
19 Then thou spakest in vision to thy Holy One,
8 Thou hast put mine acquaintance tar from me;
Thou hast made me an aoomination unto them :
I am shut up, and I can not come forth.
9 Mine eye wasteth away by reason of affliction :
I have called daily upon thee, O Lord,
I have spread forth my hands unto thee.
10 Wilt thou shew wonders to the dead ?
Shall 'they that are deceased arise and praise thee ? [Selah
11 Shall thy lovingkindness be declared in the grave?
Or thy faithfulness in ^Destruction?
12 Shall thy wonders be known in the dark?
And thy righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?
13 But unto thee, O Lord, have I cried,
And in the morning shall my prayer come before thee.
14 Lord, why castest thou off my soul ?
Why hidest thou thy face from me?
151 am afflicted and ready to die from my youth up:
While I suffer thy terrors I am distracted.
1 6 Thy fierce wrath is gone over me ;
Thy terrors have cut me off.
17 They came round about me like water all the day long;
They compassed me about together.
18 Lover and friend hast thou put far from me,
And mine acquaintance 'into darkness.
Ov Maschil of Btban the Bzrahite.
1 1 will sing of the mercies of the Lord for ever :
With my mouth will I make known thy faithfulness to
all generations.
2 For I have said, Mercy shall be built up for ever ;
Thy faithfulness shalt thou establish in the very heavens.
3 1 have made a covenant with my chosen,
I have sworn unto Da'vid my servant;
4 Thy seed will I establish for ever.
And build up thy throne to all generations. [Selah
,5 And the heavens shall praise thy wonders, O Lord ;
Thy faithfulness also in the assembly of the holy ones.
6 For who in the skies can be compared unto the Lord?
Who among the ^sons of the ''mighty is like unto the Lord,
7 A God very terrible in the council of the holy ones.
And to be feared above all them that are round about him ?
8 O Lord God of hosts.
Who is a mighty one, like unto thee, O jah?
And thy faithfulness is round about thee.
9 Thou rulest the pride of the sea :
When the waves thereof arise, thou stillest them.
10 Thou hast broken 'Ra'hab in pieces, as one that is slain;
Thou hast scattered thine enemies with the arm of thy
strength.
11 The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine :
The world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded
them.
12 The north and the south, thou hast created them:
Ta'bor and Her'mon rejoice in thy name.
13 Thou hast 'a mighty arm :
Strong is thy hand, and high is thy right hand.
14 Righteousness and judgement are the foundation of thy
throne :
Mercy and truth go before thy face.
15 Bles-sed is the people that know the joyful sound :
They walk, O Lord, in the light of thy countenance.
16 In thy name do they rejoice all the day :
And in thy righteousness are they exalted.
17 For thou art the glory of their strength :
And in thy favour 'our horn shall be exalted.
18 For our shield belongeth unto the Lord;
'"And our king to the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
19 Then thou spakest in vision to thy "saints,
•0r,(A«
shades
Heb.
Rephaim.
2Heb.
Abaddon.
See Job
xxTi. 6.
*Or,ar«
darkneu
*0r, sans
of God
^Or.gods
See Ps.
xiix. 1.
•Or,
£gyp*
'Heb.
an arm
wUh
might,
•Or,
trumpet
sound
•An-
other
reading
is, thou
shalt fit-
alt our
horn.
'OOr,
Even to
the Holy
One of
Israei
OUT King
iiMany
MSS.and
ancient
ver-
sions
read the
plural.
Other
author-
ities
have the
singular.
678 — A. \r.
THH PSALNIS.
R.V. — LXXXIX. 20.
Ter.S.
lEloga
11. 34.
•1 Sam.
16. 1, 12.
»Pi: 80.17.
«2Sam.
7. 13.
*2Sain.
7. 9.
•Pb. 61. 7.
/ver. 17.
»P». 72. 8.
<t 80. 11.
*2 Sam.
7.14.
IChron.
22. 10.
>2Sam.
22. 47.
»Pt 2. 7.
Coi. 1. 15,
18.
•Num. 24.
7.
"iMl. 55.
3.
"Ter. 34.
•Ter. 4, 36
rver. 4.
I»a. 9. 7.
Jer. 33. 17.
tDeat. 11.
21.
■^ Sam. 7.
14.
•Ps. 119.
53.
Jer. 9. 13.
tHeb.pro-
jarie my
«2 Sam. 7.
14.
1 Kinga
11. 31.
•2 Sam.
7. 13.
tHeb.
/ will not
make void
from him,
tHeb.
to lie.
«Amo8 4.
2.
tHeb.
IS Hie.
>2 8am.
7.16.
Luke 1.33.
John 12.
34.
ver. i; 29.
•P». 72. 5,
17.
Jer. 33. 20.
■1 Cbron.
28.9.
P». 44, 9.4
60. 1, 10.
»Deut. 82.
19.
Ps. 78. 5».
■Ps. 74. 7.
I.am. S. 16,
■'Ps.SO. 12.
-•Pb. 44. 18.
4 79.4.
jHeb.
brighinea
/ver. 89.
»Ps. 79. S.
»P«. 78.63.
•Job 7. 7.
4 10. 9.
4 14.1.
Ps. 39. 5.
4 119.84.
»P». 49. 9.
'Heh. IIJS.
•2 Sam.
7. IS.
Isa. 5.V 3.
"Ps. rn. 8.
•Ps. 69. »,
19.
»Fi,74.».
and saidst, I have laid help upon one that is mighty ; I
have exalted one 'chosen out of the people.
20 "I have found Da'vid my servant; with my holy
oil have I anointed him :
21 'With whom my hand shall be established : mine
arm also shall strengthen him.
22 "The enemy shall not exact upon him ; nor the son
of wickedness afflict him.
23 ''And I will beat down his foes before his face, and
plague them that hate him.
24 But 'my faithfulness and my mercy shall be with
him : and -^n my name shall his horn be exalted.
25 'I will set his hand also in the sea, and his right
hand in the rivers.
26 He shall cry unto me, Thou art *my Father, my
God, and the Rock of my salvation.
27 Also I will make him *my firstborn, Tiigher than
the kings of the earth.
28 "My mercy will I keep for him for evermore, and
"my covenant shall stand fast with him.
29 "His seed also will I make to endure for ever, "and
his throne 'as the days of heaven.
30 'If his children 'forsake my law, and walk not in
my judgments;
31 If they fbreak my statutes, and keep not my com-
mandments ;
32 Then 'will I visit their transgression with the rod,
and their iniquity with stripes.
33 "Nevertheless, my lovingkindnessfwill I not utterly
take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness fto fail.
34 My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing
that is gone out of my lips.
35 Once have I sworn 'by my holiness ftbat I will
not lie unto Da'vid.
36 "His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne "as
the sun before me.
37 It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as
a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.
38 But thou hast "cast off and 'abhorred,^ thou hast
been wroth with thine anointed.
39 Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant :
thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground.
40 ■'Thou ha«t broken down all his hedges ; thou hast
brought his strong holds to ruin.
41 All that pass by the way spoil him : he is "a reproach
to his neighbours.
42 Thou hast set up the right hand of his adversaries ;
thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice.
43 Thou hast also turned the edge of his sword, and
hast not made him to stand in the battle.
44 Thou hast made his fglory to cease, and Aiast his
throne down to the ground.
45 The days of his youth hast thou shortened : thou
hast covered him with shame. Selah.
46 "How long, Lord ? wilt thou hide thyself forever?
"•shall thy wrath burn like fire?
47 ^Bemember how short my time is : wherefore hast
thou made all men in vain?
48 *What man is he that liveth, and ghall not 'see death ?
shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave?
Selah.
49 Lord, where are thy former lovingkindnesses,wAicA
thou "swarest unto Da vid "in thy truth?
50 Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants;
"how I do bear in my bosom the reproach of all the
mighty people ;
51 'Wherewith thine enemies have reproached, O
LoKD: wherewith they have reproached tne footsteps
of thine anointed.
And saidst, I have laid help upon one that ia mighty ;
I have exalted one chosen out of the people.
20 1 have found Da'vid my servant ;
With my holy oil have I anointed him :
21 With whom my hand shall be established ;
Mine arm also shall strengthen him.
22 The enemy shall not 'exact upon him ;
Nor the son of wickedness afflict him.
23 And I will beat down his adversaries before him,
And smite them that hate him.
24 But my faithfulness and my mercy shall be with him ;
And in my name shall his horn be exalted.
25 1 will set his hand also on the sea.
And his right hand on the rivers.
26 He shall cry unto me, Thou art my father,
My God, and the rock of my salvation.
27 I also will make him my firstborn.
The highest of the kings of the earth.
28 My mercy will I keep for him for evermore,
And my covenant shall ^stand fast with him.
29 His seed also will I make to endure for ever,
And his throne as the days of heaven.
30 If his children forsake my law,
And walk not in my judgements;
31 If they ^break my statutes.
And keep not my commandments;
32 Then will I visit their transgression with the rod,
And their iniquity with stripes.
33 But my mercy will I not utterly take from himy
Nor suffer my faithfulness to fail.
34 My covenant will I not *break.
Nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips.
35*Once have I sworn by my holiness;
I will not lie unto Da'vid;
36 His seed shall endure for ever.
And his throne as the sun before me.
37 '^It shall be established for ever as the moon,
*And as the faithful witness in the sky. [Selah
38 But thou hast cast off and rejected,
Thou hast been wroth with thine anointed.
39 Thou hast abhorred the covenant of thy servant :
Thou hast profaned his crown even to the ground,
40 Thou hast broken down all his hedges;
Thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin.
41 All that pass by the way spoil him :
He is become a reproach to his neighbours.
42 Thou hast exalted the right hand of his adversaries ;
Thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice.
43 Yea, thou turnest back the edge of his sword,
And hast not made him to stand in the battle.
44 Thou hast made his brightness to cease.
And cast his throne down to the ground.
45 The days of his youth hast thou shortened:
Thou hast covered him with shame. [Selah
46 How long, O Lord, wilt thou hide thyself for ever?
How long shall thy wrath burn like fire?
47 O remember how short my time is :
For what vanity hast thou created all the children of men I
48 What man is he that shall live and not see death,
That shall deliver his soul from the '^power of 'She'ol ? [Selah
49 Lord, where are thy former mercies.
Which thou swarest unto Da'vid in thy faithfulness?
50 Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants;
How I do bear in my bosom the reproach of all the
'mighty peoples ;
51 Wherewith, thine enemies have reproached, O Lord ;
Wherewith they have reproached the footsteps of thine
anointed.
«0r,6«
fttUh/ul
»Heb.
pro/an*.
lOr, *>
him vio-
lence
<Or,
One
thing
"Or, At
the moon
which u
estab-
lished
/i>r ever,
andss
the failh-
fut wit-
ness dec,
or, and
isa
faUh/ttt
witness
Ac,
»0t, And
the wit-
ness in
the sku
isfaiOt-
iHeb.
ha»4,
•Or, (*«
grave
•Or,
moKg
XCI. 10. — A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
E. v. — 679
I Or,
A Prayer^
being a
Psalm of
Miisfts.
• Deut. 33.
1.
"Deut. 33.
27.
Ezek.ll.
16.
tHeb.in
generaiion
andgerifir-
alion.
>ProT. 8.
25,26.
•Gen. 3.19.
Eccl. 12.7.
•^ Pet. 3.8.
I Or,
wfum Ae
hath
poMed
them.
•Ps.73. 20.
/■Ps.103.15.
laa. 40. 6.
|Or,M
changed.
»Pa. 92. 7.
Job 14. 2,
*P8. 50.21.
Jer. 16. 17.
'Pn. 19. 12.
fHeb
turned
away.
N Or, as a
mediia~
tion.
tlleb.
As for the
days of our
years, *n
thein are
seventy
yean.
*Ps.39. 4.
fHeb.
cause to
come.
'Deut. 32.
36.
Ps.135, 14.
"Ps. 85. 6.
Sl 149. 2.
"Hah. 3. 2.
•Ps 27. 4.
»l8a. 26.12.
•Ps. 27.S.
at 31. 20. &
32.7.
tHeb.
lodge.
»P8. 17. 8.
•Ps. 142. 5.
''Ps. 124. 7.
•Ps. 17. 8.
k 37. 1. i.
61.4.
/Job 5. 19.
Ac.
Ps. 112. 7.
i. 121.6.
ProT. 3.
23,24.
Isa. 43. 2.
»Ps. 37. 34.
Mai. 1. 5.
»Ter. 2.
"Ps. 71. 3.
J[90. 1.
»ProT. 12.
21.
52 'Blessed be the Lord for evermore. Amen, and
Amen.
PSALM XC.
Moses setttthforth God's providence, and divine chastisements,
I A Prayer "of Moses the man of God.
LORD, °thou hast been our dwellingplace fin all
generations.
2 ''Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever
thou hadst formed the earth and the world, even from
everlasting to everlasting, thou art God.
3 Thou turnest man to destruction; and sayestj *Re-
turn, ye children of men.
4 "Tor a thousand years in thy sight are but as yes-
terday II when it is past, and as a watch in the night.
5 Thou carriest them away as with a flood ; 'they are
as a sleep; in the morning Hhey are like grass which
llgroweth up.
6 'In the morning it flourisheth, and groweth up; in
the evening it is cut down, and withereth.
7 For we are consumed by thine anger, and by thy
wrath are we troubled.
8 *Thou hast set our iniquities before thee, our 'secret
sins in the light of thy countenance.
9 For all our days are fpassed away in thy wrath:
we spend our years ||as a tale that is told.
10 fThe days of our years are threescore years and
ten ; and if by reason of strength they be fourscore years,
yet is their strength labour and sorrow ; for it is soon
cut off, and we fly away.
11 Who knoweth the power of thine anger? even ac-
cording to thy fear, so is thy wrath.
12 'So teach us to number our days, that we may
fapply our hearts unto wisdom.
13 Return, O Lord, how long? and let it 'repent thee
concerning thy servants.
14 O satisfy us early with thy mercy ; "that we may
rejoice and be glad all our days.
15 Make us glad according to the days wherein
thou hast afflicted us, and the years wherein we have
seen evil.
16 Let "thy work appear unto thy servants, and thy
glory unto their children.
17 "And let the beauty of the Lord our God be upon
us : and ''establish thou the work of our hands upon us ;
yea, the work of our hands establish thou it.
PSALM XCI.
T7te state o/ the godly — Their safety — Their habitation.
HE "that dwelleth in the secret place of the Most
High shall fabide 'under the shadow of the Almighty.
2 "I will say of the Lord, He is my refuge and my
fortress : my God ; in him will I trast.
3 Surely ''he shall deliver thee from the snare of the
fowler, and from the noisome pestilence.
4 'He shall cover thee with his feathers, and under
his wings shalt thou trust : his truth shall be thy shield
and buckler.
5 ■'^Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night ;
nor for the arrow that flieth by day ;
6 Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness;
nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday.
7 A thousand shall fall at thy side, and ten thousand
at thy right hand ; but it shall not come nigh thee.
8 Only "with thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the
reward of the wicked.
9 Because thou hast made the Lord which is *my
refuge, even the Most High, 'thy habitation ;
10 *There shall no evil befall thee, neither shall any
plague come nigh thy dwelling.
52 Blessed be the Lord for evermore.
Amen, and Amen.
90
BOOK IV.
A Prayer of Moses the man of God.
1 Lord, thou hast been our dwelling place
In all generations.
2 Before the mountains were brought forth.
Or ever thou 'hadst formed the earth and the world,
Even from everlasting to everlasting, thou art God.
3 Thou turnest man to ^destruction ;
And sayest. Return, ye children of men.
4 For a thousand years in thy sight
Are but as yesterday 'when it is past.
And as a watch in the night.
5 Thou carriest them away as with a flood; they are as a
sleep :
In the morning they are like grass which groweth up.
6 In the morning it flourisheth, and groweth up ;
In the evening it is cut down, and withereth.
7 For we are consumed in thine anger,
And in thy wrath are we troubled.
8 Thou hast set our iniquities before thee.
Our secret sins in the light of thy countenance.
9 For all our days are passed away in thy wrath :
We bring our years to an end as *a tale that is told.
10 The days of our years are threescore years and ten.
Or even by reason of strength fourscore years ;
Yet is their pride but labour and sorrow ;
For it is soon gone, and we fly away.
11 Who kuoweth the power of thine anger.
And thy wrath according to the fear that is due unto thee?
12 So teach us to number our days.
That we may get us an heart of wisdom.
13 Return, O Lord; how long?
And let it repent thee concerning thy servants.
14 O satisfy us in the mornir: with thy mercy ;
That we may rejoice and >e glad all our days.,
15 Make us glad according to the days wherein thou hast
afflicted us,
And the years wherein we have seen evil.
16 Let thy work appear unto thy servants,
And thy glory upon their children.
17 And let the 'beauty of the Lord our God be upon us:
And establish thou the work of our hands upon us;
Yea, the work of our hands establish thou it.
vi He that dwelleth in the secret place of the Most High
'Shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty.
2 1 will say of the Lord, He is my refuge and my fortress ;
My God, in whom I trust.
3 For he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler.
And from the noisome pestilence.
4 He shall cover thee with his pinions,
And under his wings shalt thou take refuge:
His truth is a shield and a buckler.
5 Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night,
Nor for the arrow that flieth by day ;
6 For the pestilence that walketh in darkness.
Nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday.
7 A thousand shall fall at thy side.
And ten thousand at thy right hand ;
But it shall not come nigh thee.
8 Only with thine eyes shalt thou behold,
And see the reward of the wicked.
9 'For thou, O Lord, art my refuge !
Thou hast made the Most High thy habitatioa;
10 There shall no evil be&U thee.
Neither shall any plague come nigh thy tent.
'Heb.
?ave*t
trihlo.
•Or,
dutt
Heb.
cruthinff,
>0r,
when U
tKUUth
«0r,o
toyndwt
sigh
(SeePs.
xxTli.4.
«0r.
That
obidetA
...Al-
mighty;
•ten f
ike.
'Or,
Because
fAtfubaat
said, The
Lord
itmj/
refufe
680 — A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. v. — XCI. 11.
•Ps.84.7.
i 71. 8.
Matt. 4. 6.
Luke.4.10,
11.
Heb. 1. 14.
"Job 5. 23.
P». 37. 24.
lOr,atp,
•«P>. 9. 10.
•Ps. 50. 15.
risa. 43. 2.
<1 Sam. 2.
30.
tHeb.
length of
dayi,
ProT. 3. 2.
■Ps. 147. 1.
»Pb. 89. 1.
tHeb. in
the nighlt.
•1 Chron.
23.5.
Ps. 33. 2.
I Or,
upon the
tolemn
found
itith
the harp.
tHeb.
Higgaion,
P». 9. 16.
'Ps. 40.5.
4 139. 17.
•Isa. 28.
29.
Rom. 11.
83, 34.
/Ps. 73.22.
A 94. 8.
»Job 12.6.
4 21. 7.
P8.37.1,2,
K,38.
Jer. 12. 1,
2.
Mai. 3. 15.
»Ps.56. 2.
4 83. 18.
<Ps. 68. 1.
4 89. 10.
»Pb. 89.
17, 24.
•Ps. 23. 6.
»Ps. 54. 7.
4 59. 10. 4
112. 8.
•P». 52. 8.
In. 65. 22.
Hos. 14. S,
6.
•P». 100. 4,
4 185. 2.
fHeb.
green.
»Deut. 82.
4.
<Rom. 9.
14.
•Ps. m. 10.
4 97. 1. 4
M. 1.
u 62. 7.
B«T. 19. 6.
»P». 104. 1.
•Ft. S5. 6.
*Pfc 9«. 10.
•Ps. 45. 6.
ProT. 8.22.
4c
tHeb.
from them.
n-%. M. 7.
' 4 89. 9.
■ tHeb./e
; length of
davi.
tHeb. Ood
ofre-
venget.
•D«at. 82.
85.
Nab, 1.2.
tHeb.
thine
forth,
Ps. 80. 1.
»Ps. 7. 6.
*Oen.l8.
2S.
11 Tor he shall give his angels charge over thee, to
keep thee in all thy ways.
12 They shall bear thee up in their hands, "lest thou
dash thy foot against a stone.
13 Thou shalt tread upon the lion and || adder: the
young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet.
14 Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore
will I deliver him : I will set him on high, because he
hath "known my name.
15 "He shall call upon me, and I wiU answer him : "I
will be with him in trouble ; I will deliver him, and
'honour him.
16 With floDg life will I satisfy him, and shew him
my salvation.
psalm: xcii.
The Prophet exhorteth to praise God for his great works,
A Psalm or Song for the sabbath day.
TTis "a good thing to give thanks unto the Lord,
-* and to sing praises unto thy name, O Most High :
2 To 'shew forth thy lovingkindness in the morning,
and thy faithfulness fevery night,
3 "Upon an instrument of ten strings, and upon the
psaltery; || upon the harp with fa solemn sound.
4 For thou. Lord, hast made me glad through thy
work : I will triumph in the works of thy hands.
5 ''O Lord, how great are thy works! and 'thy
thoughts are very deep.
6 -^A brutish man knoweth not; neither doth a fool
understand this.
7 When "the wicked spring as the grass, and when
all the workers of iniquity do flourish ; it is that they
shall be destroyed for ever :
8 ''But thou. Lord, art most high for evermore.
9 For, lo, thine enemies, O Lord, for, lo, thine ene-
mies shall perish ; all the workers of iniquity shall "be
scattered.
10 But *my horn shalt thou exalt like the horn of a
unicorn : I shall be 'anointed with fresh oil.
11 "Mine eye also shall see my desire on mine ene-
mies, and mine ears shall hear my desire of the wicked
that rise up against me.
12 "The righteous shall flourish like the palm tree:
he shall grow like a cedar in Leb'a-non.
13 Those that be planted in the bouse of the Lord
shall "flourish in the courts of our God.
14 They shall still bring forth fruit in old age ; they
shall be fat and fflourishing;
15 To shew that the Lord is upright : "he is my rock,
and Hhere is no unrighteousness in him.
PSALIvI XCIII.
The majesty, power, and holiness of Christ' s kingdom.
THE "Lord reigneth, ''he is clothed with majesty;
the Lord is clothed with strength, 'wherewith he
hath girded himself: ''the world also is stablished, that
it cannot be moved.
2 'Thy throne is established fof old : thou art from
everlasting.
3 The floods have lifted up, O Lord, the floods have
lifted up their voice ; the floods lift up their waves.
4 -'^The Lord on high is mightier than the noise of
many waters, yea, than the mighty waves of the sea.
5 Thy testimonies are very sure : holiness becometh
thine house, O Lord, ffor ever.
PSALM XCIV.
The Prophet sheweth the blessedness of affliction.
OLORD fGod, "to whom vengeance belongeth ; O
God, to whom vengeance belongeth, fshew thyself.
2 'Lift up thyself, thou 'Judge of the earth : render a
reward to the proud.
11 For he shall give his angels charge over thee,
To keep thee in all thy ways.
12 They shall bear thee up in their hands.
Lest thou dash thy foot against a stone.
13 Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder :
The young lion and the serpent shalt thou trample underfeet.
14 Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore will I
deliver him :
I will set him on high, because he hath known my name.
15 He shall call upon me, and I will answer him;
I will be with him in trouble :
I will deliver him, and honour him.
16 With long life will I satisfy him.
And shew him my salvation.
\j M A Psalm, a Song for the sabbath day.
1 It is a good thing to give thanks unto the Lord,
And to sing praises unto thy name, O Most High :
2 To shew forth thy lovingkindness in the morning.
And thy faithfulness every night,
3 With an instrument of ten strings, and with the psaltery;
With a solemn sound upon the harp.
4 For thou. Lord, hast made me glad through thy work :
I will triumph in the works of thy hands.
5 How great are thy works, O Lord !
Thy thoughts are very deep.
6 A brutish man knoweth not ;
Neither doth a fool understand this:
7 When the wicked spring as the grass.
And when all the workers of iniquity do flourish;
It is that they shall be destroyed for ever :
8 But thou, O Lord, art on high for evermore.
9 For, lo, thine enemies, O Lord,
For, lo, thine enemies shall perish ;
All the workers of iniquity shall be scattered.
10 But my horn hast thou exalted like the horn q/"the wild-ox :
I am anointed with fresh oil.
11 Mine eye also hath seen my desire on 'mine enemies.
Mine ears have heard my desire of the evil-doers that rise
up against me.
12 The righteous shall flourish like the palm tree:
He shall grow like a cedar in Leb'a-non.
13 They that are planted in the house of the Lord
Shall flourish in the courts of our God.
14 They shall still bring forth fruit in old age;
They shall be full of sap and green :
15 To shew that the Lord is upright;
He is my rock, and there is no unrighteousness in him.
vO The Lord reigneth ; he is apparelled with majesty ;
The Lord is apparelled, he nath girded himself with
strength :
The world also is stablished, that it cannot be moved.
2 Thy throne is established of old :
Thou art from everlasting.
3 The floods have lifted up, O Lord,
The floods have lifted up their voice ;
The floods lift up their %aves.
4 Above the voices of many waters,
The mighty breakers of the sea,
The Lord on high is mighty,
5 Thy testimonies are very sure:
Holiness becometh thine house,
O Lord, for evermore.
v4* O Lord, thou God to whom vengeance belongeth.
Thou God to whom vengeance belongeth, shine forth.
2 Lift up thyself, thou judge of the earth :
Render to the proud their desert.
'Or,
them
that lie
in wait
forme
«0r,
roaring
XCV. 10. — A. V.
THK PSALIVtS,
R. V. — 681
fJob-M-B.
•P».31. 18.
Jude 15.
/Pb.10. 11,
13. & 69. 7.
»P8. 73. 22.
4 92. 6.
»El. 4. 11.
Proy. 20.
12.
•Job. 38.11.
I3a. 2$. 26.
»1 Cor. 3.
20.
'Job. 5. 17.
Prov.3.11.
1 CorJl.32
Hob. :2. 5,
do.
•1 Sam.
12. -22.
Rom. 11.1,
2.
fHeb.
sball be
afUT ii.
«Ps. 124.
J, 2.
1 Or,
quickly,
, 'Ps. 88. 16.
>»Amo8 6,
3.
«P8. 58. 2.
Isa. 10. 1.
'Matt. 27.
1.
•Ex. 23. 7.
Prov. 17.
15.
'Ps.59. 9.
& 62. 2. 6.
"Ps. 7. 16.
Prov. 2.22.
45.22.
•Ps. 100. 1.
»Deut. 32.
15.
2 Sam. 22.
47.
fHeb. pre-
vent his
/ace.
•Pa. 96. 4.
A 97. 9. 4
135. 5.
tHeb. In
whose.
I Or, the
heights of
the hilis
are his.
tHeb.
Whose the
sea in.
■'lien. 1. 9,
10.
•1 Cor. 6.
20.
/Ps. 79. 13.
4 80. 1. 4
100.3.
»Heb. 3. 7.
15. 4 4. 7.
•Ex. 17. 2,
J.
Num. 14.
22, 4c. 4
20, 13.
Deut.6.16.
fHeb.
eojtieniion.
<P».78. 18,
40,56.
1 Cor. 10.9.
•Num. 14.
22.
'Heb.».10,
17.
3 LoKD, ■'how long shall the wicked, how long shall
the wicked triumph ?
4 How long shall they 'utter and speak hard things?
and all the workers of iniquity boast themselves ?
5 They break in pieces thy people, O Lord, and
afflict thine heritage.
6 They slay the widow and the stranger, and murder
the fatherless.
7 -HTet they say, The Lord shall not see, neither shall
the God of Ja'cob regard it,
8 'Understand, ye brutish among the people : and ye
fools, when will ye be wise?
9 *He that planted the ear, shall he not hear ? he that
formed the eye, shall he not see ?
10 He that chastiseth the heathen, shall not he cor-
rect? he that "teacheth man knowledge, shall not he
know f
11 *The Lord knoweth the thoughts of man, that they
are vanity.
12 'Blessed is the man whom thou chastenest, O Lord,
and teachest him out of thy law :
13 That thou mayest give him rest from the days of
adversity, until the pit be digged for the wicked.
14 "For the Lord will not cast off his people, neither
will he forsake his inheritance.
15 But judgment shall return unto righteousness : and
all the upright in heart fshall follow it.
16 Who will rise up for me against the evil doers?
or who will stand up for me against the workers of
iniquity ?
' 17 "Unless the Lord had been my help, my soul had
.11 almost dwelt in silence.
18 When I said, °My foot slippeth; thy mercy, O
Lord, held me up.
19 In the multitude of my thoughts within me thy
comforts delight my soul.
20 Shall ""the throne of iniquity have fellowship with
thee, which 'frameth mischief by a law ?
21 "They gather themselves together against the soul
of the righteous, and 'condemn the innocent blood.
22 But the Lord is 'my defence ; and my God is the
rock of my refuge.
23 And "he shall bring upon them their own iniquity,
and shall cut them off in their own wickedness; yea, the
Lord our God shall cut them off.
PSALNl XCV.
An exhortation to praise God for his goodness.
OCOME, let us sing unto the Lord : "let us make a
joyful noise to ''the Rock of our salvation.
2 Let us fcome before his presence with thanksgiving,
and make a joyful noise unto him with psalms.
3 For "the Lord is a great God, and a great King
above all gods.
4 flo his hand are the deep places of the earth : || the
strength of the hills is his also.
5 fThe sea is his, and he made it: and his hands
formed the dry land.
6 O come, let us worship and bow down : let 'us kneel
before the Lord our maker.
7 For he is our God ; and •''we are the people of his
pasture, and the sheep of his hand. "To-day if ye will
hear his voice,
8 Harden not your heart, *as in the fprovocation, and
as in the day of temptation in the wilderness :
9 When 'your fathers tempted me, proved me, and
'saw my work.
10 Torty years long was I grieved with this genera-
tion, and said, It is a {)eople that do err in their heart,
and they have not known my ways :
3 Lord, how long shall tHe wicked,
How long shall the wicked triumph?
4 They prate, they speak arrogantly :
All the workers of iniquity boast themselves.
5 They break in pieces thy people, O Lord,
And afflict thine heritage.
6 They slay the widow and the stranger,
And murder the fatherless.
7 And they say, 'The Lord shall not see.
Neither shall the God of Ja'cob consider.
8 Consider, ye brutish among the people :
And ye fools, when will ye be wise?
9 He that planted the ear, shall he not hear?
He that formed the eye, shall he not see?
10 He that ^chastiseth the nations, shall not he correct,
Even he that teacheth man knowledge?
11 The Lord knoweth the thoughts of man,
'That they are *vanity.
12 Blessed is the man whom thou chastenest, 'O Lord,
And teachest out of thy law ;
13 That thou mayest give him rest from the days of adversity,
Until the pit be digged for the wicked.
14 For the Lord will not cast off his people.
Neither will he forsake his inheritance.
15 For judgement shall return unto righteousness:
And all the upright in heart shall follow it.
16 Who will rise up for me against the evil-doers?
Who will stand up for me against the workers of
iniquity ?
17 Unless the Lord had been my help.
My soul had soon dwelt in silence.
18 When I said, My foot slippeth;
Thy mercy, O Lord, held me up.
19 In the multitude of my thoughts within me
Thy comforts delight my soul.
20 Shall the ^throne of wickedness have fellowship with thee.
Which frameth mischief by statute?
21 They gather themselves together against the soul of the
righteous,
And condemn the innocent blood.
22 But the Lord hath been my high tower;
And my God the rock of my refuge.
23 And he hath brought upon them their own iniquity.
And shall cut them off in their own evil;
The Lord our God shall cut them off.
vO O come, let us sing unto the Lord:
Let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation
2 Let us come before his presence with thanksgiving,
Let us make a joyful noise unto him with psalms.
3 For the Lord is a great God,
And a great King above all gods.
4 In his hand are the deep places of the earth ;
The ^heights of the mountains are his also.
5 The sea is his, and he made it ;
And his hands formed the dry land.
6 O come, let us worship and bow down :
Let us kneel before the Lord our Maker :
7 For he is our God,
And we are the people of his pasture, and the sheep of
his hand.
'To-day, Oh that ye would hear his voice !
8 Harden not your heart, as at 'Mer'i-bah,
As in the day of "Mas'sah in the wilderness :
9 When your fathers tempted me.
Proved me, and saw my work.
10 Forty years long was I grieved with that generation,
And said. It is a people that do err in their heart.
And they have not known my ways:
>Heb.
Jah.
•Or,
mstruet'
eth
4Heb. a
breath.
»0r,
doubts
*Ot, seat
'Or,
strength
»0r, To-
day, i/ ye
will hear
his voice
harden
<tc.
•That is,
strife.
iThat U,
tempta-
tiOH.
682 — A. y.
THE PSALMS.
R. v. — XCV. 11,
-Num. 14.
23, 28, 80.
Heb. 3. 11,
18. 4 4. 3 A
fHeb. t/
tfuy enter
into my
rest,
•1 Chron.
16, 23—33.
Ps. 33. 3,
»Pb. 145. 3.
«P«. 18. 3.
'Ps. 95. 3.
•See Jer.
10. 11, 12.
API. lis.
15.
Isa. 42. 5.
»Ps. 29. 2.
»Ps. 29.1,2.
fHeb. 0/
hit name.
fPs. 29. 2.
A 110. 3.
|Or,in(A«
sanctuary,
*P8. ^.1.
& 97. 1.
EeT. 11.15.
A 19. 6.
•rer. 13.
Ph. 67. 4.
«98. 9.
"P8.69.34.
•Ps. 98. 7,
Ac.
•P». 67. 4.
BeT. 19.11.
•Ps. 96. 10.
tHeb.
many, or,
areai i*Ut.
>lBa. 60. 9.
•1 Kings
8. 12.
Ps. 18.11.
■'Fs. 89. 14.
\OT,estab-
lithmeni.
•Ps. 18. 8.
A 50. 3.
Dan. 7. 10.
Hab. 3. 5.
/Ex. 19.18.
Ps. 77. 18.
i 104. 32.
'Judg. 5.5.
Mic. 1. 4.
Nah. 1. 5.
»Ps. 19. 1.
ikSO. 6.
'Ejc. 26. 4.
LeT. 26. 1.
Dcut. 5. 8.
A 27. 15.
'Keb. 1. 6.
fPs. 83. 18.
-Ex. 18.
11.
Ps. 95. 8. A
96.4.
«Cs. 34. 14.
* 37. 27. &
101. 3.
Am085.15.
Rom. 12.9.
•P«. 31. 23.
A 37. 28. A
145. 20.
ProT. 2. 8.
JiPB. 37. 38,
40.
Dan. 8. 28.
A 6.22,27.
fJob 22 j!8.
Ps. 112.4.
PrOT. 4.18.
'P8.33. 1.
•Ps. 30. 4.
I Or, (0 (A«
memorial.
«P«. 83. 8.
A96. 1.
Isa. 42. 10.
'Ex. 15.11.
FS.77.14.
A 86. 10. A
106. «. A
I3«. 4. A
tae. 14.
•Ex. 15. 6.
:_». 69. 16.
A 63. 5.
Isa. 52.10.
Luke 2. 30,
SI.
11 Unto whom "I sware in my wrath, fthat they
should not enter into my rest.
PSALIVI XCVI.
Ah exhoriaiion io praise God for his general judgment.
O'SING unto the Lord a new song : sing unto the
Lord, all the earth.
2 Sing unto the Lord, bless his name; shew forth
his salvation from day to day.
3 Declare his glory among the heathen, his wonders
among all people.
4 For 'the Lord is great, and "greatly to be praised :
•"he is to be feared above all gods.
5 For 'all the gods of the nations are. idols : '^but the
Lord made the heavens.
6 Honour and majesty are before him : strength and
'beauty are in his sanctuary.
7 *Give unto the Lord, O ye kindreds of the people,
give unto the Lord glory and strength.
8 Give unto the Lord the glory fdue unto his name :
bring an offering, and come into his courts.
9 O worship the Lord '|]in the beauty of holiness:
fear before him, all the earth.
10 Say among the heathen ihat *the Lord reigneth :
the world also shall be established that it shall not be
moved: Tie shall judge the people righteously.
11 "Let the heavens rejoice, and let the earth be glad ;
"let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof.
12 Let the field be joyful, and all that is therein: then
shall all the trees of the wood rejoice
13 Before the Lord; for he cometh, for he cometh to
judge the earth: °he shall judge the world with right-
eousness, and the people with his truth.
PSALIVE XCVII.
The majesty of God^s kingdom.
THE "Lord reigneth; let the earth rejoice; let the
fmultitude of *isles be glad thereof.
2 'Clouds and darkness are round about him :
''righteousness and judgment are the |1 habitation of
his throne.
3 'A fire goeth before him, and burneth up his enemies
round about.
4 ^His lightnings enlightened the world; the earth
saw, and trembled.
5 "The hills melted like wax at the presence of the
Lord, at the presence of the Lord of the whole earth.
6 ''The heavens declare his righteousness, and all the
people see his glory.
7 'Confounded be all they that serve graven images,
that boast themselves of idols; *wor8hip him, all ye
gods.
8 Zi'on heard, and was glad; and the daughters of
Ju'dah rejoiced because of thy judgments, O Lord.
9 For thou, Lord, art 'high above all the earth : "thou
art exalted far above all gods.
10 Ye that love the Lord, "hate evil : "he preserveth
the souls of his saints; 'he delivereth them out of the
hand of the wicked.
11 'Light is sown for the righteous, and gladness for
the upright in heart,
1 2 'Rejoice in the Lord, ye righteous ; 'and give thanks
II at the remembrance of his holiness.
F?SALM XCVIII.
. ,^.GmPs salvation toward israeh
A Psalm.
O'SING unto the Lord a new song; for 'he hath
done marvellous things : "his right hand, and his
holy arm, hath gotten him the victory.
2 ''The Lord hath made known his salvation:
11 Wherefore I sware in my wrath.
That they should not enter into my rest.
vO O sing unto the Lord a new song:
Sing unto the Lord, all the earth.
2 Sing unto the Lord, bless his name ;
Shew forth his salvation from day to day.
3 Declare his glory among the nations.
His marvellous works among all the peoples.
4 For great is the Lord, and highly to be praised :
He is to be feared above all gods.
5 For all the gods of the peoples are 'idols :
But the Lord made the heavens.
6 Honour and majesty are before him :
Strength and beauty are in his sanctuary.
7 Give unto the Lord, ye kindreds of the peoples,
Give unto the Lord glory and strength.
8 Give unto the Lord the glory due unto his name :
Bring an offering, and come into his courts.
9 O worship the Lord ^in the beauty of holiness :
Tremble before him, all the earth.
10 Say among the nations, The Lord reigneth :
The world also is stablished that it cannot be moved :
He shall judge the peoples with equity.
11 Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice;
Let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof;
12 Let the field exult, and all that is therein;
Then shall all the trees of the wood sing for joy ;
13 Before the Lord, for he cometh ;
For he cometh to judge the earth :
He shall judge the world with righteousness,
And the peoples ^with his truth.
V / The Lord reigneth ; let the earth rejoice ;
Let the multitude of isles be glad.
2 Clouds and darkness are round about him :
Righteousness and judgement are the foundation of his
throne.
3 A fire goeth before him.
And burneth up his adversaries round about,
4 His lightnings lightened the world :
The earth saw, and trembled.
6 The bills melted like wax at the presence of the LoED,
At the presence of the Lord of the whole earth.
6 The heavens declare his righteousness.
And all the peoples have seen his glory.
7 Ashamed be all they that serve graven images,
That boast themselves of idols:
Worship him, all ye gods.
8 Zi'on heard and was glad.
And the daughters of Ju'dah rejoiced ;
Because of thy judgements, O Lord.
9 For thou, Lord, art most high above all the earth :
Thou art exalted far above all gods,
10 O ye that love the Lord, hate evil :
He preserveth the souls of his saints;
He delivereth them out of the hand of the wicked.
11 Light is sown for the righteous.
And gladness for the upright in heart.
12 Be glad in the Lord, ye righteous;
And give thanks to his holy ^name,
y Q A Psalm.
1 0 sing unto the Lord a new song ;
For he hath done marvellous things :
His right hand, and his holy arm, hath wrought salvation
for him.
2 The Lord hath made known his salvation :
>0r,
tAinfft oj
nought
•Or, in
hily
array
•Or,
in his
jaithfuU
ness
<Heb.
■mworfal.
CI. 5. — A. V.
THK PSALMS.
R. V. — 683
•laa. 62. 2.
Bom. S2S,
26.
I Or,
revealed.
/Luke 1.
54, 55, 72.
visa. 49. 6.
& 52. 10.
Luke 2.30,
31. 4 3. 6.
Acts 13.47.
4 28. 28.
»Ps.95.1.
4 100. 1.
'Nam. 10.
10.
1 Chron.
15. 28.
2 Chron.
29.27.
'Ps. 96.11,
4c.
'I8a.56.12.
"Ps. 96.10,
■Ps. 93. 1.
»Ex. 25.22.
Ps. 18. 10.
& 80. 1.
fHeb.
itagger.
•Ps. 97.9.
■"Deut. 28.
58.
Rev. 15. 4.
•Job. 36. 5,
6 7.
/yer. 9.
n Chron.
28.2.
Ps. I.'i2. 7.
I Or, 1/ i»
holy.
»LeT. 19.2.
•Jer. 15. 1.
»Ex. :4.15.
4 15. 25.
1 Sam. 7.9.
4 12. 18.
'Ex. 33. 9.
"Num. 14.
20.
Jer. 46. 28.
Zeph. 3.7.
"See Ex.
32. 2,. Ac.
Num. 20.
12, 24.
Deut.9.20.
•ver. 5.
Ex. 15. 2.
Ps. 34. 3.4
118. 28.
»P8. 146,
title.
I Or,
thanksgiv-
ing,
•P8.95. 1.
4 98. 4,
tHeb. oM
the earth.
»Ps. 119.
73. A 139,
13, Ac. &
149. 2.
Eph. 2. 10.
jj Or, and
his we are.
•P8. 95. 7.
Ezek. 34.
,31.
''Pb.66. 13.
4116.17,
18, 19.
•Ps. 136. 1,
4c.
fHeb. to
generation
and gener-
ation
Ps. 89. 1.
•PB. S9. 1.
'ISam.
18. 14.
•1 Kings
9.4. 4 11.4.
tHeb.
thing of
Belial.
'Pb. 97. 10.
•Josh.23.6.
1 8am. 12.
20,21.
Ps. 40. 4.4
125, 5.
/Matt. 7.
23.
2 Tim 2.13
•Pb.18.27
PlOV.«.J7.
'his righteousness hath he || openly shewed in the
sight of the heathen.
3 He hath -'^remembered his mercy and his truth toward
the house of Is'ra-el : 'all the ends of the earth have
seen the salvation of our God.
4 *Make a joyful noise unto the Lord, all the earth :
make a loud noise, and rejoice, and sing praise.
5 Sing unto the Lord with the harp ; with the harp,
and the voice of a psalm.
6 'With trumpets and sound of cornet make a joyful
noise before the Lord, the King.
7 *Let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof; the world,
and they that dwell therein. [together
8 Let the floods 'clap their hands : let the hills he joyful
9 Before the Lord ; ""for he cometh to judge the earth ;
with righteousness shall he judge the world, and the
people with equity.
FSALlVt XCIX.
The Prophet setteth forth the kingdom of God in Zion,
THE "Lord reigneth ; let the people tremble : 'he sit-
teth between the cherubim ; let the earth fbe moved.
2 The Lord is great in Zi'on ; and he is "high above
all people. \is holy.
3 Let them praise "^hy great and terrible name ; for it
4 "The king's strength also loveth judgment; thou dost
establish equity, thou executest judgment and rights
eousness in Ja'cob.
5 •'^Exalt ye the Lord our God, and worship at "his
footstool ; for \\ *he t« holy.
6 'Mo'ses and Aa'ron among his priests, and Sam'u-el
among them that call upon his name ; they *called upon
the Lord, and he answered them.
7 'He spake unto them in the cloudy pillar: they kept
his testimonies, and the ordinance that he gave them.
8 Thou answeredst them, O Lord our God ; "thou
wast a God that forgavest them, though "thou tookest
vengeance of their inventions.
9 "Exalt the Lord our God, and worship at his holy
hill ; for the Lord our God is holy.
PSALM C.
An exhortation to praise God for his power.
*A Psalm of B praise.
MAKE "a joyful noise unto the Lord, fall ye lands.
2 Serve the Lord with gladness: come before his
presence with singing.
3 Know ye that the Lord he is God : Ht is he that
hath made us, ||and not we ourselves; 'we are his peo-
ple, and the sheep of his pasture.
4 ""Enter into his gates with thanksgiving, and into
his courts -with praise : be thankful unto him, and bless
his name.
5 For the Lord is good; 'his mercy is everlasting;
and his truth endureth fto all generations.
PSALNI CI.
David maketh a vow and profession of godliness,
A Psalm of David.
I "WILL sing of mercy and judgment: unto thee, O
Lord, will I sing.
2 I will 'behave myself wisely in a perfect way. O
when wilt thou come unto me? I will 'walk within
my house with a perfect heart.
3 I will set no fwicked thing before mine eyes : ''I
hate the work of them 'that turn aside; it shall not
cleave to me.
4 A froward heart shall depart from me : I will not
know a wicked person.
5 Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I
cut off: 'him that hath a high look and a proud heart
will I not suffer.
His righteousness hath he openly shewed in the sight
of the nations.
3 He hath remembered his mercy and his feithfulness
toward the house of Is'ra-el :
All the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God
4 Make a joyful noise unto the Lord, all the earth :
Break forth and sing for joy, yea, sing praises.
5 Sing praises unto the Lord with the harp ;
With the harp and the voice of melody.
6 With trumpets and sound of cornet
Make a joyful noise before the King, the LoBD.
7 Let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof;
The world, and they that dwell therein ;
8 Let the floods clap their hands :
Let the hills sing for joy together;
9 Before the Lord, for he cometh to judge the earth :
He shall judge the world with righteousness.
And the peoples with equity.
OQ The Lord reigneth; let the peoples tremble :
He 'sitteth upon the cherubim ; let the earth be moved
2 The Lord is great in Zi'on ;
And he is high above all the peoples.
3 Let them praise thy great and terrible name:
Holy is he.
4 The king's strength also loveth judgement ;
Thou dost establish equity.
Thou executest judgement and righteousness in Ja'cob.
5 Exalt ye the Lord our God,
And worship at his footstool :
Holy is he.
6 Mo'ses and Aa'ron among his priests,
And Sam'u-el among them that call upon his name ;
They called upon the Lord, and he answered them.
7 He spake unto them in the pillar of cloud: [them.
They kept his testimonies, and the statute that he gave
8 Thou answeredst them, O Lord our God :
Thou wast a God that forgavest them,
Though thou tookest vengeance of their doings.
9 Exalt ye the Lord our God,
And worship at his holy hill;
For the Lord our God is holy.
J.(J(J A Psalm tof thanksgiving^.
1 Make a joyful noise unto the Lord, *all ye lands.
2 Serve the Lord with gladness :
Come before his presence with singing.
3 Know ye that the Lord he is God :
It is he that hath made us, *and we are his ;
We are his people, and the sheep of his pasture.
4 Enter into his gates with 'thanksgiving.
And into his courts with praise :
Give thanks unto him, and bless his name.
5 For the Lord is good ; his mercy endureth for ever;
And his faithfulness unto all generations.
J.(jl A Psalm of David.
1 1 will sing of mercy and judgement :
Unto thee, O Lord, will I sing praises.
2 1 will 'behave myself wisely in a perfect way :
Oh when wilt thou come unto me?
I will walk within my house ''with a perfect heart.
3 I will set no base thing before mine eyes :
I hate 'the work of them that turn aside;
It shall not cleave unto me.
4 A froward heart shall depart from me :
I will know no 'evil thing.
5 Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I destroy:
Him that hath an high look and a proud heart will I not
suffer.
iQr
dwellelh
between
K>t,For
the thank
offering
•Heb.
aUthe
earth.
♦An-
other
reading
is, and
not we
cvrselve^
»Or,a
thank
offering
•Or,
give
heedun.
to the
perfect
way
'Or, in
the in-
tegrity
of my
heart
•Or, «e
doing oj
unfaiilw
fuinett
•Or,
evil
person
684 — A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. v. — CI. 6.
}ea in tht
vxm.
P». 119. 1.
tHeb.
shaU
not be
establis?ied
»Ps. 75. 10.
J«r. 21. 12.
iPs.48.S^.
i Or, /or.
»P». 61. 2.
i. 142. 2.
"Ex. 2. 23.
1 Sam. 9.
16.
Ps. 18. 6.
'Ps. 27. 9.
& 69. 17.
•P«. 71. 2.
A8S. 2.
'Ps. 119.
83.
Jam. 4. 14.
1 Or, (as
some
read) irUo
tmoke,
•Job.30.30.
Ps. 31. 10.
Lam. 1.13.
/Ps. 37. 2.
Ter. 11.
«Job 19.20.
Lam. 4. 8.
\pi,fle4h.
»Job 30.29.
<l8a.34.11.
Zeph.2.14.
»Pb. 77. 4
'Ps. 38. n
-Acts 26.
11.
•Acts 23.
12.
•Ps. 42. 3.
&80. 5.
JiPs. 30. 7.
«Job 14. 2.
Ps. 109.23.
& 144. 4.
Eccl.6. 12.
Ter. 4.
Isa. 40. 6,
7,8.
Jam. 1.10.
•rer. 26.
Ps.9. 7.
Lam.5.19.
•Ps. 135.13.
•Isa. 60.10.
Zech. 1.12.
•Isa. 40. 2.
»Ps. 79. 1.
•1 Kings
8.43.
Ps. 1.38. 4.
Isa. 60. 3.
■Isa.60.1,2.
»Neh/1.6,
11. A 2. 8.
•Rom. 15.
4.
lCor.10.11.
*P8. 22.31.
Isa. 43. 21.
•Deut. 26.
15.
Ps. 14.2.4.
33. 13. 14.
/Ps. 7!!. 11.
tHeb. Iht
ehUdrenof
dtath.
»P8. 22.22,
tHeb.
afflicted.
»Job 21,21
•Isa, 38. 10
*Ps. 90. 2.
Hab. 1.12.
i(ien. 1.1.
4 2. 1.
Heb. 1. 10.
-Isa. 34.4.
4 51. 6. 4
65. 17. 4
66. 22.
Rom. 8. 20.
2 Pet. 3. 7,
10,11,12.
"ver. 12.
tHeb.
ttand,
•Mai. 3. 6.
Heb. 13, 8.
Jam. 1.17.
f Ps. 69. 36.
6 Mine eyes shaM be upon the faithfiil of the land, that
they may dwell with me : he that walketh |i in a perfect
way, he shall serve me.
7 He that worketh deceit shall not dwell within my
house : he that telleth lies fshall not tarry in my sight.
8 I will *early destroy all the wicked of the land; that
I may cut oif all wicked doers 'from the city of the
Lord.
PSALNl CII.
The mercies of God are to be recorded.
A Prayer |of the afflicted, *when he is overwhelmed, and poureth out
his complaint before the Lord.
HEAR my prayer, O Loed, and let my cry "come
unto thee.
2 'Hide not thy face from me in the day wAen I am in
trouble ; "incline thine ear unto me : in the day when I
call answer me speedily.
3 ''For my days are consumed ||like smoke, and "my
bones are burned as a hearth.
4 My heart is smitten, and -^withered like grass ; so
that I forget to eat my bread.
5 By reason of the voice of my groaiiing 'my bones
cleave to my ||skin.
6 ''I am like 'a pelican of the wilderness : I am like
an owl of the desert.
7 I *watch, and am as a sparrow 'alone upon the
housetop.
8 Mine enemies reproach me all the day; and they
that are "mad against me are "sworn against me.
9 For I have eaten ashes like bread, and "mingled my
drink with weeping,
10 Because of thine indignation and thy wrath : for
"thou hast lifted me up, and cast me down.
11 «My days are like a shadow that declineth; and""!
am withered like grass.
1 2 But 'thou, O Lord, shalt endure for ever ; and thy
'remembrance unto all generations.
13 Thou shalt arise, and "have mercy upon Zi'on ; for
the time to favour her, yea, the ""set time, is come.
14 For thy servants take pleasure in "her stones, and
favour the dust thereof.
15 So the heathen shall 'fear the name of the Lord;
and all the kings of the earth thy glory.
16 When the L05D shall build up Zi'on, "he shall ap-
pear in his glory.
17 *He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not
despise their prayer.
18 This shall be "written for the generation to come: and
''the people which shall be created shall praise the Lord.
19 For he hath 'looked down from the height of his
sanctuary; from heaven did the Lord behold the earth ;
20 •'To hear the groaning of the prisoner; to loose
fthose that are appointed to death ;
21 To "declare the name of the Lord in Zi'on, and his
praise in Je-ru'sa-lem ;
22 When the people are gathered together, and the
kingdoms, to serve the Lord.
23 He fweakened my strength in the way; he
*shortened my days.
24 'I said, O my God, take me not away in the midst
of mv days: *thy years are throughout all generations.
2.5 'Of old hast thou laid the foundation of the earth :
and the heavens are the work of thy hands.
26 "They shall perish, but "thou shalt fendure : yea,
all of them shall wax old like a garment ; as a vesture
shalt thou change them, and they shall be changed :
27 BufthouarUhesamejandthyyearsshallhavenoend.
28 'T'he children of thy servants shall continue, and
their seed shall be established before thee.
A prayer of the afflicted, when he Us overwhelmed, and poureth out
his complaint before the Lokd.
6 Mine eyes shall be upon the fiiithfui of the land, that
they may dwell with me :
He that walketh in a perfect way, he shall minister unto me.
7 He that worketh deceit shall not dwell within my house :
He that speaketh Msehood shall not be established before
mine eyes. [land ;
8 Morning by morning will I destroy all the wicked of the
To cut off all the workers of iniquity from the city of the Lord.
102
1 Hear my prayer, O Lord,
And let my cry come unto- thee.
2 Hide not thy face from me in the day of my distress :
Incline thine ear unto me;
In the day when I call answer me speedily.
3 For my days consume away ^like smoke,
And my bones are burned 'as a firebrand.
4 My heart is smitten like grass, and withered;
For I forget to eat my bread.
5 By reason of the voice of my groaning
My bones cleave to my flesh.
6 1 am like a pelican of the wilderness ;
I am become as an owl of the waste places.
7 1 watch, and am become
Like a sparrow that is alone upon the housetop.
8 Mine enemies reproach me all the day ;
They that are mad against me do curse by me.
9 For I have eaten ashes like bread,
And mingled my drink with weeping,
10 Because of thine indignation and thy wrath :
For thou hast taken me up, and cast me away.
11 My days are like a shadow that ^declineth;
And I am withered like grass.
12 But thou, O Lord, "shalt abide for everj
And thy memorial unto all generations.
13 Thou shalt arise, and have mercy upon Zi'on :
For it is time to have pity upon her, yea, the set time is come.
14 For thy servants take pleasure in her stones,
And have pity upon her dust.
15 So the nations shall fear the name of the Lord,
And all the kings of the earth thy glory :
16 For the Lord hath built up Zi'on,
He hath appeared in his glory ;
17 He hath regarded the prayer of the destitute,
And hath not despised their prayer.
18 This shall be written for the generation to come:
And a people which shall be created shall praise 'the Lord.
19 For he hath looked down from the height of his sanctuary ;
From heaven did the Lord behold the earth;
20 To hear the sighing of the prisoner;
To loose 'those that are appointed to death ;
21 That men may declare the name of the Lord in Zi'on,
And his praise in Je-ru'sa-lem;
22 When the peoples are gathered together,
And the kingdoms, to serve the Lord.
23 'He weakened my strength in the way;
He shortened my days.
24 1 said, O my God, take me not away in the midstof my days:
Thy years are throughout all generations.
25 Of old hast thou laid the foundation of the earth;
And the heavens are the work of thy hands.
26 They shall perish, but thou shalt endure :
Yea, all of them shall wax old like a garment; [changed:
As a vesture shalt thou change them, and they shall be
27 But thou art the same.
And thy years shall have no end.
28 The children of thy servants shall continue.
And their seed shall be established before thee.
'Or.
JairUeth,
•Or, t'n
smoJt*
•Or, «
anKtarOi
<0r, <«
tlrelched
out
'Or,
sittetlaB
king
•Heb.
Jah.
'Heb.
the chil-
dren of
death.
'Another
reading
is, He
afflicted
me with
Aw
strength.
CIV. 8. — A. V.
THK PSALMS.
R. V. — 685
"Ter. 22.
Ys. IW. 1.
& 146. 1.
»Ps. 130.8.
Isa. 33. 24.
Matt. 9.2,6
Mark 2. 5,
10, 11.
Luke 7. 47.
•Ex. 15. 26.
Ps. 147. 3.
Jer. 17. 14.
iPs. 34. 22.
& 56. 13.
'Ps. 6. 12.
/I8a.40. 31.
«Ps. 146. 7.
»P8. 147.
19.
"Ex. 34.6,7.
Num. 14.
18.
Deut. 5.10.
Neh.9. 17.
Pb. 86. 15.
Jer. 32. 18.
tHeb.
great o/
mercy.
*Ps. 30. 5.
Isa. 57. 16.
Jer. 3. 5.
Mic. 7. 18.
'Ezra 9. 13.
"P8.57.10.
Eph. 3. 18.
tHeb.
according
to the
height qf
the heaven,
"Isa. 43.25.
Mic. 7. 18.
«Mal.3. 17.
J'P8.78f39.
»Gen. 3.19.
Eccl. 12. 7.
'Ps. 90.5.6.
1 Pet. 1.24.
•Job 14. 1,
2.
Jam. 1.10,
11.
tHeb.
t^ is not.
'Job. 7. 10.
A; 20. 9.
•El. 20. 6.
•Deut. 7.9.
»P5. 11.4.
•Ps. 47. 2.
Dan. 4. 25,
34, 35.
«Pb 148.2.
tHeb.
mighty in
strength:
See Ps. 78.
25.
>Matt. 6.
10.
Heb. 1.14.
•Gen. 32.2.
Josh. 5. 14.
P«. 68. 17.
fDan. 7. 9,
10.
Heb. 1. 14.
•Ps.146. 10.
/ver. 1.
•Ps. 103. 1.
ver. 35.
»Ps. 93. 1.
•Dan. 7. 9,
''Isa.40. 22.
A 45. 12.
•Amos 9.6.
/Isa. 19. 1.
rPs. 18. 10.
»Heb. 1. 7.
<2 Kings 2.
11. & 6. 17.
tHeb.
He hath
founded
the earth
upon her
Mset.
»Job. 26.7.
A. 38. 4, 6.
Ps. 24. 2.
i 136.6.
Eccl. 1. 4.
'Gen. 7.19.
"Gen. 8. 1.
|0r, The
mountains
ascend, the
valleus de-
"Gen. 8. 5.
•Job. 38.
10. 11.
PSALPvI CIII.
An exhortation to bless God for his mercy.
A Psalm of David.
BLESS Hhe Lord, O my soul : and all that is within
me, bless his holy name.
2 Bless the Lokd, O my soul, and forget not all his
benefits :
3 ''Who forgiveth all thine iniquities; who "healeth
all thy diseases ;
4 Who ''redeemeth thy life from destruction; 'who
crowneth thee with lovingkindness and tender mercies;
5 Who satisfieth thy mouth with good things; so that
■''thy youth is renewed like the eagle's.
6 "The Lord executeth righteousness and judgment
for all that are oppressed.
7 *He made known his ways unto Mo'ses, his acts
unto the children of Is'ra-el.
8 *The Lord is merciful and gracious, slow to anger,
and tplenteous in mercy.
9 *He will not always chide ; neither will he keep his
anger for ever.
10 'He hath not dealt with us after our sins; nor re-
warded us according to our iniquities.
11 "For fas the heaven is high above the earth, so
great is his mercy toward them that fear him.
12 As far as the east is from the west, so far hath he
removed our transgressions from us.
13 "Like as a father pitieth his children, so the Lord
pitieth them that fear him."
14 For he knoweth our frame ; "he remembereth that
we are 'dust.
15 As for man, ""his days are as grass: 'as a flower of
the field, so he flourisheth.
16 For the wind passeth over it, and fit is gone; and
'the place thereof shall know it no more.
17 But the mercy of the Lord is from everlasting to
everlasting upon them that fear him, and his righteous-
ness "unto children's children ;
18 'To such as keep his covenant, and to those that
remember his commandments to do them.
19 The Lord hath prepared his "throne in the
heavens ; and 'his kingdom ruleth over all.
20 "Bless the Lord, ye his angels, fthat excel in
strength, that ''do his commandments, hearkening unto
the voice of his word.
21 Bless ye the Lord, all ye 'his hosts; *ye ministers
of his, that do his pleasure.
22 'Bless the Lord, all his works in all places of his
dominion : -tless the Lord, O my soul.
f-salm; civ.
A meditation upon the mighty power and providence of God.
BLESS "the Lord, O my soul. O Lord my God, thou
art very great; 'thou art clothed with honour and
majesty :
2 "Who coverest thyself with light as with a garment :
•"who stretchest out the heavens like a curtain :
3 'Who layeth the beams of his chambers in the
waters: •''who maketh the clouds his chariot: 'who
walketh upon the wings of the wind :
4 ''Who maketh his angels spirits; "his ministers a
flaming fire :
5 t*tr^o laid the foundations of the earth, that it
should not be removed for ever.
6 'Thou coveredst it with the deep as with a garment :
the waters stood above the mountains.
7 ""At thy rebuke they fled ; at the voice of thy thun-
der they hasted away.
8 II "They go up by the mountains; they go down by the
valleys unto "the place which thou hast founded for them.
4.(J^ A Psalm of David.
1 Bless the Lord, O my soul ;
And all that is within me, bless his holy name.
2 Bless the Lord, O my soul,
And forget not all his benefits :
3 Who forgiveth all thine iniquities ;
Who healeth all thy diseases;
4 Who redeemeth thy life from 'destruction ;
Who crowneth thee with lovingkindnessand tender mercies:
5 Who satisfieth ^thy mouth with good things;
So that thy youth is renewed like the eagle.
6 The Lord executeth righteous acts,
And judgements for all that are oppressed.
7 He made known his ways unto Mo'ses,
His doings unto the children of Is'ra-el.
8 The Lord is full of compassion and gracious,
Slow to anger, and plenteous in mercy.
9 He will not always chide;
Neither will he keep his anger for ever.
10 He hath not dealt with us after our sins,
Nor rewarded us after our iniquities.
11 For as the heaven is high above the earth.
So great is his mercy toward them that fear him.
12 As far as the east is from the west,
So far hath he removed our transgressions from us.
13 Like as a father pitieth his children.
So the Lord pitieth them that fear him.
14 For he knoweth our frame ;
He remembereth that we are dust.
15 As for man, his days are as grass;
As a flower of the field, so he flourisheth.
16 For the wind passeth over it, and it is gone;
And the place thereof shall know it no more.
17 But the mercy of the Lord is from everlasting to ever-
lasting upon them that fear him.
And his righteousness unto children's children;
18 To such as keep his covenant.
And to those that remember his precepts to do them.
19 The Lord hath established his throne in the heavens;
And his kingdom ruleth over all.
20 Bless the Lord, ye angels of his :
Ye mighty in strength, that fulfil his word,
Hearkening unto the voice of his word.
21 Bless the Lord, all ye his hosts,
Ye ministers of his, that do his pleasure.
22 Bless the Lord, all ye his works,
In all places of his dominion :
Bless the Lord, O my soul.
-LU'^ Bless the Lord, O my soul.
O Lord my God, thou art very great ;
Thou art clothed with honour and majesty.
2 Who coverest thyself with light as with a garment ;
Who stretchest out the heavens like a curtain :
3 Who layeth the beams of his chambers in the waters ;
Who maketh the clouds his chariot ;
Who walketh upon the wings of the wind :
4 Who maketh %inds his messengers;
His ministers a flaming fire :
5 * Who laid the foundations of the earth,
That it should not be moved for ever.
6 Thou coveredst it with the deep as with a vesture ;
The waters stood above the mountains.
7 At thy rebuke they fled ;
At the voice of thy thunder they hasted away ;
8 'They went up by the mountains, they went down by the
valleys,
TJnto the place which thou hadst founded for them.
lOr, the
pU
•Or, thy
years
Or, (Ay
prime
Heb.
thine
orna-
ment-
•Or, hU
angels
wind*
«Heb.
He
founded
the earth
upon her
iKtses.
»0r,
(The
mount-
ains
rose, the
valleys
sank
down)
683 —A. V.
THE PSALJwlS.
R. V.
CIV. 9.
rJob. 26.
10.
Ps. 33. 7.
Jer. 5.22.
sGen. 9.
11,15.
tHeb.
Who
sendeth.
tHeb.
walk.
tHeb.
break.
fHeb.^iw
a voice.
-■Ps. 147.8.
•Ps. 65. 9,
10.
•Jer. 10.13.
& H. 22.
"Gen. 1.29,
30. A 3. 18.
&9.3.
Pb. 147. 8.
«Ps.l36.25.
4 147.9.
Job 28. 5.
fjudg. 9.
13.
Fs. 23. 5.
ProT. 31.
6,7.
tHeb. lo
make hf i
J<Ke shtHb
with oil,
or, more
than oil.
■Num. 24.
6.
■ProT. 30.
26.
»Gen.l.l4.
•Job 38.12.
•"Isa. 45. 7.
tHeb. all
the beasts
thereof do
trample on
the/orest.
•Job 38,39.
Joel 1. 20.
/Gen. 3.19.
»ProT. 3.
19.
»Job.41.1.
tHeb.
formed.
<Ps. 136.25.
i. 145. 15.
4 147. 9.
*Job. 34.
14, 15.
Ps. 146.4.
Eccl. 12. 7.
<l8a.32.15.
E2ek.37.9.
tHeb.
shaUbe.
•K3en. 1.
31.
«Hab. 3.
10.
•Ps. 144. 5.
7Ps. 63. 4.
k 146. 2.
«Ps. 37.38.
ProT. 2,22.
»*Ter. 1.
•1 Chron.
16. 8—22.
Isa. 12. 4.
»P8. 145. 4,
5, 11.
•Pb. 77. 12.
6. 119. 27.
9 ''Thou hast set a bound that they may not pass
over; 'that they turn not again to cover the earth.
springs into the valleys, which
10 fHe sendeth the
frun among the hills.
11 They give drink to every beast of the field: the
wild asses fquench their thirst.
12 By them shall the fowls of the heaven have their
habitation, which fsing among the branches.
13 ''He watereth the hills from his chambers : 'the
earth is satisfied with 'the fruit of thy works.
14 "He causeth the grass to grow for the cattle, and
herb for the service of man : that he may bring forth
''food out of the earth ;
15 And "wine that maketh glad the heart of man,
and foil to make his face to shine, and bread which
strengtheneth man's heart.
16 The trees of the Lord are full of sap; the cedars
of Leb'a-non, ''which he hath planted ;
17 Where the birds make their nests : as for the stork,
the fir trees are her house.
18 The high hills are a refuge for the wild goats; and
the rocks for "the conies.
19 'He appointed the moon for seasons: the sun
''knoweth his going down.
20 ''Thou makest darkness, and it is night : wherein
fall the beasts of the forest do creep /oriA.
21 'The young lions roar after their prey, and seek
their meat from God.
22 The sun ariseth, they gather themselves together,
and lay them down in their dens.
23 Man goeth forth unto ■'^his work and to his labour
until the evening.
24 "O LoED, how manifold are thy works ! in wisdom
hast thou made them all: the earth is full of thy
riches.
25 So is this great and wide sea, wherein are things
creeping innumerable, both small and great beasts.
26 There go the ships : there is that ''leviathan whom
thou hast fmade to play therein.
27 'These wait all upon thee; that thou mayest give
them their meat in due season.
28 That thou givest them they gather : thou openest
thine hand, they are filled with good.
29 Thou hidest thy face, they are troubled: *thou
tabest away their breath, they die, and return to their
dust,
30 'Thou sendest forth thy spirit, they are created :
and thou renewest the face of the earth.
31 The glory of the Lord fshall endure for ever : the
Lord "shall rejoice in his works.
32 He looketh on the earth, and it "trembleth: "he
toucheth the hills, and they smoke.
33 ^I will sing unto the Lord as long as I live : I will
sing praise to my God while I may have my being.
34 My meditation of him shall be sweet : I will be
glad in the Lord.
35 Let 'the sinners be consumed out of the earth, and
let the wicked be no more. •'Bless thou the Lord, O
my soul. Praise ye the Lord.
psalm: cv.
An exkorlation to praise God, and to seek vui his works.
O^GIVE thanks onto the Lord; call upon his
name: *make known his deeds among the people.^
2 Sing unto him, sing psalms unto him: ''talk ye of
all his wondrous works.
3 Glory ye in his holy name : let the heart of them
rejoice that seek the Lord.
9 Thou hast set a bound that they may not pass over ;
That they turn not again to cover the earth.
10 He sendeth forth springs into the valleys;
They run among the mountains :
11 They give drink to every beast of the field;
The wild asses quench their thirst.
12 By them the fowl of the heaven have their habitation,
They 'sing among the branches.
13 He watereth the mountains from his chambers :
The earth is satisfied with the fruit of thy works.
14 He causeth the grass to grow for the cattle,
And herb for the ^service of man;
That he may bring forth ^food out of the earth :
15 And wine that maketh glad the heart of man,
*And oil to make his face to shine.
And bread that strengtheneth man's heart.
16 The trees of the Lord are ^satisfied ;
The cedars of Leb'a-non, which he hath planted ;
17 Where the birds make their nests:
As for the stork, the fir trees are her house.
18 The high mountains are for the wild goats;
The rocks are a refuge for the ^conies.
19 He appointed the moon for seasons:
The sun knoweth his going down.
20 Thou makest darkness, and it is night ;
Wherein all the beasts of the forest do creep forth.
21 The young lions roar after their prey,
And seek their meat from God.
22 The sun ariseth, they get them away,
And lay them down in their dens.
23 Man goeth forth unto his work
And to his labour until the evening.
24 O Lord, how manifold are thy works ! '
In wisdom hast thou made them all :
The earth is full of thy 'riches.
25 Yonder is the sea, great and wide,
Wherein are things creeping innumerable,
Both small and great beasts.
26 There' go the ships;
There is leviathan, whom thou hast formed to *take his
pastime therein.
27"These wait all upon thee.
That thou mayest give them their meat in due season.
28 That' thou givest unto them they gather;
Thou openest thine hand, they are satisfied with good.
29 Thou hidest thy face, they are troubled ;
Thou "takest away their breath, they die,
And return to their dust.
30 Thou sendest forth thy spirit, they are created ;
And thou renewest the face of the ground.
31 Let the glory of the Lord endure for ever;
Let the Lord rejoice in his works :
32 Who looketh on the earth and it trembleth ;
He toucheth the mountains, and they smoke.
331 will sing unto the Lord as long as I live:
I will sing praise to my God while I have any being.
34 Let' my meditation be sweet unto him :
I will rejoice in the Lord.
35 Let sinners be con.sumed out of the earth.
And let the wicked be no more.
Bless the Lord, O my soul.
"•Praise ye the Lord.
iUO O give thanks unto the Lord, call upon his name;
Make known his doings among the peopleSi
2 Sing unto him, sing praises unto him;
"Talk ye of all his marvellous works.
3 Glory ye in his holy name :
Let the heart of them rejoice that seek the IjORD.
iHeb.
utter their
voice.
»0r,
labour
iHeb.
bread.
To make
hie face
lo shine
with oU.
^See' ver.
13.
•See Ler.
xl.8.
'Or,
creaivnt
»0r,oio5
with htm
See Job -
xU.,5.
•Or,
gatieretl-
in
lOHeb.
JlaUelu-
jah.
"Or,
Meditaii
CV. 37. — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 687
'P».27.8.
fUi. 26. 9.
?Luke 1.
*Gen. 17.2.
& 22. 16,
Ac. & 26.
3. 4 28. 13.
AM. 11.
Luke 1.73.
Hef). 6. 17.
'Gen. 13.
15.
& 15. 18.
tHeb.
the cord.
»Gen. 34.
SO.
Deut. 7. 7.
& 26. 5.
"Heb. 11.9.
"Gen. 35.
6.
•Gen. 12.
17.
A 20. 3, 7.
•Oen. 41.
54.
pLev. 26.
26.
Isa. 3. 1.
Eiek. 4.16.
«Gen. 45.5.
4 60. 20.
'Gen. 37.
28, 36.
•Gen. 39.
20. & 40.15.
tHeb. hit
1 1 soul came
I itUo iron.
<Gen.41.
25.
•Gen. 41.
14.
•Gen. 41.
40.
tHeb.
possession.
»Gen. 46.6.
•Ps. 78. 51.
4106.22.
•Ex. 1. 7.
»El. 1. 8,
Ac.
•Ex. 3. 10.
4 4.12,14.
fNum. 16.
6. 4 17. 5.
•Ex. 7. 4 8.
4 9. 4 10.
4 II. A 12.
Ps. 78. 43,
4c.
tHeb.
uords of
his signs.
/Ps. 106.
22.
»Ex. 10.22.
»Ps. 99. 7.
<Ex. 7. 20.
Ps. 78. 44.
*Ex. 8. 6.
Ps. 78. 45.
'Ex. 8. 17,
24.
Ps. 78. 45.
"Ex. 9.
23,25.
P8.78.48.
tHeb. Jfe
gave their
rain hail.
•Ps. 78.47.
•Ex. 10.4,
13, 14.
Ps. 78.46.
pEx, 12.29.
Ps.78.5>.
iGen. 49.3.
'Ex. 12.35.
4 Seek the Lord, and his strength : ''seek his face
evermore.
5 "Remember his marvellous works that he hath done ;
his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth ;
6 O ye seed of A'bra-ham his servant, ye children of
Ja'cob his chosen.
7 He is the Lokd our God : -tis judgments are in all
the earth.
8 He hath "remembered his covenant for ever, the
word which he commanded to a thousand generations.
9 'Which covenant he made with A'bra-ham, and his
oath unto I'saac;
10 And confirmed the same unto Ja'cob for a law, and
to Is'ra-el for an everlasting covenant :
11 Saying, *Unto thee will I give the land of Ca'naan,
fthe lot of your inheritance:
12 *When they were but a few men in number; yea,
very few, 'and strangers in it.
13 When they went from one nation to another, from
one kingdom to another people ;
14 "He suffered no man to do them wrong; yea, "he
reproved kings for their sakes ;
15 Saying, Touch not mine anointed, and do my
prophets no harm.
16 Moreover "he called for a famine upon the land :
he brake the whole "staff of bread.
17 'He sent a man before them, even Jo'seph, wAo 'was
sold for a servant :
18 'Wh6se feet they hurt with fetters: fhe was laid
in iron :
1 9 Until the time that his word came : the word of
the Lord tried him.
20 "The king sent and loosed him ; even the ruler of
the people, and let him go free.
21 ''He made him lord of his house, and ruler of all
his tsubstance:
22 To bind his princes at his pleasure ; and teach his
senators wisdom.
23 "Is'ra-el also came into E'gypt; and Ja'cob so-
journed "in the land of Ham.
24 And "he increased his people greatly; and made
them stronger than their enemies.
25 'He turned their heart to hate his people, to deal
subtilely with his servants.
26 "He sent Mo'ses his servant ; and Aa'ron ''whom he
had chosen.
27 'They shewed fhis signs among them, -'and won-
ders in the land of Ham.
28 "He sent darkness, and made it dark; and Hhey
rebelled not against his word.
29 'He turned their waters into blood, and slew their
fish.
30 ''Their land brought forth frogs in abundance, in
the chambers of their kings.
31 'He spake, and there came divers sorts of flies, and
lice in all their coasts.
32 ""fHe gave them hail for rain, and flaming fire in
their land.
33 "He smote their vines also and their fig trees ; and
brake the trees of their coasts.
34 "He spake, and the locusts came, and caterpillars,
and that without number, ■
35 And did eat up all the herbs in their land, and de-
voured the fruit of their ground.
36 "He smote also all the firstborn in their land, "the
chief of all their strength.
37 'He brought them forth also with silver and
gold: and there was not one feeble person among their
tribes.
4 Seek ye the Lord and his strength;
Seek his face evermore.
5 Remember his marvellous works that he hath done ;
His wonders, and the judgements of his mouth;
6 O ye seed of A'bra-ham his servant.
Ye children of Ja'cob, his chosen ones.
7 He is the Lord our God:
His judgements are in all the earth.
8 He hath remembered his covenant for ever.
The word which he commanded to a thousand genera-
tions ;
9 The covenant which he made with A'bra-ham,
And his oath unto I'saac;
10 And confirmed the same unto Ja'cob for a statute,
To Is'ra-el for an everlasting covenant:
11 Saying, Unto thee will I give the land of Ca'naan,
The Uot of your inheritance :
12 When they were but a few men in number;
Yea, very few, and sojourners in it ;
13 And they went about from nation to nation,
From one kingdom to another people.
14 He suffered no man to do them wrong ;
Yea, he reproved kings for their sakes ;
IbSayiny, Touch nqt mine anointed ones,
And do my prophets no harm.
16 And he called for a famine upon the land;
He brake the whole staff of bread.
17 He sent a man before them;
Jo'seph was sold for a servant :
18 His feet they hurt with fetters ;
^He was laid in chains of iron :
19 Until the time that his word came to pass;
The word of the Lord tried him.
20 The king sent and loosed him ;
Even the ruler of peoples, and let him go free.
21 He made him lord of his house,
And ruler of all his substance :
22 To bind his princes at his pleasure^
And teach his 'senators wisdom.
23 Is'ra-el also came into E'gypt;
And Ja'cob sojourned in the land of Ham.
24 And he increased his people greatly.
And made them stronger than their adversaries*
25 He turned their heart to hate his people,
To deal subtilly with his servants.
26 He sent Mo'ses his servant.
And Aa'ron whom he had chosen.
27*They set among them "his signs.
And wonders in the land of Ham.
28 He sent darkness, and made it dark ;
And they rebelled not against his words.
29 He turned their waters into blood,
And slew their fish.
30 Their land swarmed with frogs.
In the chambers of their kings.
31 He spake, and there came swarms of flies,
And *liee in all their borders.
32 He gave them hail for rain,
And flaming fire in their land.
33 He smote their vines also and their fig trees ;
And brake the trees of their borders.
34 He spake, and the locust came,
And the cankerworm, and that without number,
35 And did eat up every herb in their land,
And did eat up the fruit of their ground.
36 He smote also all the firstborn in their land,
The 'chief of all their strength.
37 And he brought them forth with silver and gold:
And there was *not one feeble person among his tribes.
>Heb.
card, 0/t^
line.
•Heb.
OitKia
entered
into the
irvn.
aUert,
<Sotiie
ancient
Teraiona
have, .fie.
«H«b.
thetoordt
of hit
lignt.
•See Ex.
TUi.16.
'Heb.
begin-
ning.
See Deut
xxl. 17.
•Or,
non« thai
stumbled
688 — A. V.
THE PSAIvIVES.
R. V. _ CV. 38.
•Ex. 12.;
•Ex. 13.21.
Neh. 9. 12.
"Ex. 16.
12, <Sic.
P8. 78. 18,
27.
•Ps. 78. 24,
25.
»Ex. 17. 6.
Num. 20.
11.
Ps.78.15,16
1 Cor. 10.4.
•Gen.15.14
tHcb.
tinging.
»Deul. 6.
10, 11.
Josh. 13.
7, Ac.
Ps. 78. 55.
'Deut. 4.
1, 40. &. 6.
21—25.
tHeb.
JTaUelu-
jah.
fHeb.
Halldu-
jah.
'1 Chron.
16. 34.
>Pb. 107. 1.
&118. 1.
& 136. 1.
«Ps. 40. 5.
""Ps. 15. 2.
'Acts 24.
16.
Gal. 6. 9.
/Pi. 119.
132.
»Iev.26.40.
I Kings
8.47.
Dan. 9. 5.
"Ex. 14.
11, 12.
•Ezek. 20.
14.
»Ei. 9. 16.
'Ex. 14. 21.
Pb. 18. 15.
Nah. 1. 4.
»lBa. 63.
11,12, 13,
14.
"Ex. 14.30.
•Ex. 14.27,
28. i 15. 5.
f Ex. 14.
31. & 15.1.
tEx. 15.24.
A 16. 2.
A 17. 2.
Ps. 78. 11.
tHeb.
Tfceu
made
haste, they
Jorgal.
'Num. 11.
4,33.
Ps. 78. 18.
1 Cor. 10.6.
tHeb.
lusted a
lust.
•Kum. 11.
31.
Ps. 78. 29.
<Isa.l0.16.
"Num. 16.
l,acc.
•Num. 16.
81, 32.
Deut. 11.6.
»Num. 16.
35,46.
«Ei. 32. 4.
•Jer.2.11.
Rom. 1.23.
»Ps. 78. 11,
12.
•Ps. 78. 81.
& 105.
23, 27.
■lEx. 82.
10, 11, 32.
DarQk*.19,
s.*i«.ie.
Bsek 29.
IB.
38 'E'gypt was glad when they departed : for the fear
of them fell upon them.
39 'He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to
give light in the night.
40 "The people asked, and he brought quails, and 'sat-
isfied them with the bread of heaven.
41 "He opened the rock, and the waters gushed out ;
they ran in the dry places like a river.
42 For he remembered 'his holy promise, and A'bra-
ham his servant.
43 And he brought forth his people with joy, and his
chosen with fgladness.
44 "And gave them the lands of the heathen : and
they inherited the labour of the people ;
45 'That they might observe his statutes, and keep
his laws, f Praise ye the Lord.
psalm: cvi.
The Psalmist exhorteih to praise God,
tTDRAISE ye the Loed. "O 'give thanks unto the
J- LoBD; for Ae is good: for his mercy enrfwreiA for ever.
2 "^Who can utter the mighty acts of the Lord? who
can shew forth all his praise ?
3 Blessed are they that keep judgment, and he that
''doeth righteousness at ""all times.
4 ■'^ Remember me, O Lord, with the favour that
thou bearest unto thy people : O visit me with thy sal-
vation ;
5 That I may see the good of thy chosen, that I may
rejoice in the gladness of thy nation, that I may glory
with thine inheritance.
6 "We have sinned with our fathers, we have com-
mitted iniquity, we have done wickedly.
7 Our fathers understood not thy wonders in E'gypt;
they remembered not the multitude of thy mercies ; ''but
provoked him at the sea, even at the Red sea.
8 Nevertheless he saved them 'for his name's sake,
*that he might make his mighty power to be known.
9 'He rebuked the Red sea also, and it was dried up :
so "he led them through the depths, as through the
wilderness.
10 And he "saved them from the hand of him that
hated them, and redeemed them from the hand of the
enemy.
11 "And the waters covered their enemies: there was
not one of them left.
12 "Then believed they his words; they sang his
praise.
13 'fThey soon forgat his works; they waited not for
his counsel :
14 "^But flusted exceedingly in the wilderness, and
tempted God in the desert.
15 'And he gave them their request; but 'sent lean-
ness into their soul.
16 "They envied Mo'ses also in the camp, and Aa'ron
the saint of the Lord.
17 *The earth opened and swallowed up Da'than, and
covered the company of A-bi'ram.
18 "And a fire was kindled in their company; the
flame burned up the wicked.
19 "They made a calf in Ho'reb, and worshipped the
molten image.
20 Thus "they changed their glory into the similitude
of an ox that eateth grass.
21 They 'forgat God their saviour, which had done
great things in E'gypt;
22 Wondrous works in the land of Ham, and terrible
thing* by the Red eea.
23 ''Therefore he said that he would destroy them,
38 E'gypt was glad when they departed ;
For the fear of them had fallen upon them.
39 He spread a cloud for a covering ;
And fire to give light in the night.
40 They asked, and he brought quails.
And satisfied them with the bread of heaven.
41 He opened the rock, and waters gushed out;
They ran in the dry places like a river.
42 For he remembered his holy word,
And A'bra-ham his servant.
43 And he brought forth his people with joy,
And his chosen with singing.
44 And he gave them the lands of the nations ;
And they took the labour of the peoples in possession :
45 That they might .keep his statutes,
And observe his laws.
'Praise ye the Lord.
iUb 'Praise ye the Lord.
O give thanks unto the IjORD ; for he is good :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
2 Who can utter the mighty acts of the Lord,
Or shew forth all his praise ?
3 Blessed are they that keep judgement.
And he that doeth righteousness at all times.
4 Remember me, O Lord, with the favour that thou bear-
est unto thy people ;
O visit me with thy salvation :
5 That I may see the prosperity of thy chosen.
That I may rejoice in the gladness of thy nation.
That T may glory with thine inheritance.
6 We have sinned with our fathers,
We have committed iniquity, we have done wickedly.
7 Our fathers understood not thy wonders in E'gypt ;
They remembered not the multitude of thy mercies ;
But were rebellious at the sea, even at the Red Sea.
8 Nevertheless he saved them for his name's sake,
That he might make his mighty power to be known.
9 He rebuked the Red Sea also, and it was dried up :
So he led them through the depths, as through a ^wilder-
ness.
10 And he saved them from the hand of him that hated them,
And redeemed them from the hand of the enemy.
11 And the waters covered their adversaries:
There was not one of them left.
12 Then believed they his words;
They sang his praise.
13 They soon forgat his works;
They waited not for his counsel :
14 But Justed exceedingly in the wilderness,
And tempted God in the desert.
15 And he gave them their request;
But sent leanness into their soul.
16 They envied Mo'ses also in the camp,
And Aa'ron the ^saint of the Lord.
17 The earth opened and swallowed up Da'than,
And covered the company of A-bi'ram.
18 And a fire was kindled in their company;
The flame burned up the wicked.
19 They made a calf in Ho'reb,
And worshipped a molten image.
20 Thus they changed their glory
For the likeness of an ox that eateth grass.
21 They forgat God their saviour,
Which had done gre'at things in E'gypt;
22 Wondrous works in the land of Ham,
And terrible things by the Red Sea.
23 Therefore he said that he would destroy them,
iHeb.
Hallelu-
jah.
»0r,
pasture
land
•Or,
holy one
evil. 4. — A. V.
THE PSALIVES.
R. V. — 689
•Ezek. 13.
5.4 22.30.
/X>eut.8.7.
Jer. 3. 19.
tHeb.
a land of
desire.
»Heb.3.18.
*Num. 14.
2, 27.
•Num. U.
28, &c.
Ps. 95. 11.
*El. 6. 8.
Deut. 32.
40.
tHeb. lo
make them
/all.
'LeT.26.33.
Ps. 44. U.
Ezek. 20.
23.
■•Num. 25.
2,3.4 31.16.
Rev. 2. 14.
••Num. 25.
7,8.
»Num. 25.
11,12,13.
pNum.
20, 3, 13.
P8. 81. 7.
!Num. 20,
12,
Deut. 1.37.
4 3 26.
'Num. 20.
10.
•Judg, 1.
21 27, 28,
29 4c.
'Deut. 7.
2,16,
•J«dg. 2.
2 4 3 5 6,
Isa 2 6
■Judg 2.
12 13 17,
19 & 3.6,7,
►Ex 23.33,
Deut, 7.16.
''I Kings
16 3.
Ezek. 16.
20.
4 20. 26.
"Lev.l7. 7.
2 Chron.
11. 15. •
'Num. 35.
33.
•Ezek. 20.
18, 30, 31.
■"Lev. 17.7.
Num. 16.
39.
•Judg. 2.
14, 4c.
Ps. 78. 59,
6-2.
/Deut. 9.
29.
fjudg. 2.
14.
Neh. 9.27,
4c.
»Judg.2.16
lOr,
impover-
ished, or,
weakened.
ijudg. 3.9.
4 4.3.4 6.
7. 4 10. 10.
Neh. 9. 27,
4c.
'Lev. 26.
41,42.
'Judg,2.18.
-Ps. 61. 1,
4 69, 16.
Isa. 63. 7.
Lam. 3.32.
"Ezra. 9.9.
Jer, 42. 12.
•1 Chron.
16. 35, 36.
rPs. 41. 13.
tHeb.
Hallelu-
jah.
•Ps. 106. 1.
& 118. 1.
4 130. 1.
'P8.119.68.
•Ps. 106.10.
''Pb,106.47.
Jer. 29. 14.
4 31.8,10.
Ezek, 39.
27, 28,
tHeb,
from the
sea.
•ver. 40,
.'Peut. 32.
10.
44
had not Mo'ses his chosen 'stood before him in the breach,
to turn away his wrath, lest he should destroy ihem.
24 Yea, they despised ■''fthe pleasant land, they "be-
lieved not his word :
25 ''But murmured in their tents, and hearkened not
unto the voice of the Lord.
26 'Therefore he 'lifted up his hand against them, to
overthrow them in the wilderness :
27 t'To overthrow their seed also among the na-
tions, and to scatter them in the lauds.
28 ""They joined themselves also unto Ba'al-pe'or, and
ate the sacrifices of the dead.
29 Thus they provoked him to anger with their in-
ventions : and the plague brake in upon them.
30 "Then stood up Phin'e-has, and executed judgment :
and 80 the plague was stayed.
31 And that was counted unto him "for righteousness
unto all generations for evermore.
32 "They angered him also at the waters of strife, »so
that it went ill with Mo'ses for their sakes :
33 ''Because they provoked his spirit, so that he spake
unadvisedly with his lips.
34 'They did not destroy the nations, 'concerning
whom the Lord commanded them:
35 "But were mingled among the heathen, and learned
their works.
36 And "'they served their idols : "which were a snare
unto them.
37 Yea,, "they sacrificed their sons and their daugh-
ters unto "devils,
38 And shed innocent blood, even the blood of their
sons and of their daughters, whom they sacrificed unto
the idols of Ca'naan : and Hhe land was polluted with
blood.
39 Thus were they "defiled with their own works, and
''went a whoring with their own inventions.
40 Therefore 'was the wrath of the Lord kindled
against his people, insomuch that he abhorred ■'his
own inheritance.
41 And "he gave them into the hands of the heathen ;
and they that hated them ruled over them.
42 Their enemies also oppressed them, and they were
brought into subjection under their hand.
43 ''Many times did he deliver them ; but they pro-
voked him with their counsel, and were || brought low
for their iniquity.
44 Nevertheless he regarded their affliction, when "he
heard their cry :
45 *And he remembered for them his covenant, and
'repented ""according to the multitude of his mercies.
46 "He made them also to be pitied of all those that
carried them captives.
47 "Save us, O Lord our God, and gather us from
among the heathen, to give thanks unto thy holy name,
and to triumph in thy praise.
48 "Blessed be the Lord God of Is'ra-el from ever-
lasting to everlasting : and let all the people say, Amen.
fPraise ye the Lord.
psalm; cvii.
The Psalmist exhorteth, in praising God, to observe his providence.
0°GIVE thanks unto the Lord, for ''he is good : for
his mercy endureth for ever.
2 Let the redeemed of the Lord say so, 'whom he
hath redeemed from the hand of the enemy ;
3 And ''gathered them out of the lands, from the east,
and from the west, from the north, and ffrom the
south.
4 They 'wandered in ■'the wilderness in a solitary
way, they foupd no city to dwell in.
Had not Mo'ses his chosen stood before him in the breach,
To turn away his wrath, lest he should destroy them.
24 Yea, they despised the pleasant land,
They believed not his word ;
25 But murmured in their tents,
And hearkened not unto the voice of the LoED.
26 Therefore he lifted up his hand unto them,
That he would 'overthrow them in the wilderness :
27 And that he would overthrow their seed among the nations.
And scatter them in the lands.
28 They joined themselves also unto ^Ba'al-pe'or,
And ate the sacrifices of the dead.
29 Thus they provoked him to anger with their doings ;
And the plague brake in upon them.
30 Then stood up Phin'e-has, and executed judgement:
And so the plague was stayed.
31 And that was counted unto him for righteousness,
Unto all generations for evermore.
32 They angered him also at the waters of 'Mer'i-bah,
So that it went ill with Mo'ses for their sakes :
33 Because they were rebellious against his spirit,
And he spake unadvisedly with his lips.
34 They did not destroy the peoples,
As the Lord commanded them ;
35 But mingled themselves with the nations,
And learned their works :
36 And they served their idols ;
Which became a snare unto them : [demons,
37 Yea, they sacrificed their sons and their daughters unto
38 And shed innocent blood, even the blood of their sons
and of their daughters.
Whom they sacrificed unto the idols of Ca'naan ;
And the land was polluted with blood.
39 Thus were they defiled with their works,
And went a whoring in their doings. [people,
40 Therefore was the wrath of the Lord kindled against his
And he abhorred his inheritance.
41 And he gave them into the hand of the nations ;
And they that hated them ruled over them.
42 Their enemies also oppressed them.
And they were brought into subjection under their hand.
43 Many times did he deliver them ;
But they were rebellious in their counsel,
And were brought low in their iniquity.
44 Nevertheless he regarded their distress.
When he heard their cry :
45 And he remembered for them his covenant.
And repented according to the multitude of his mercies.
46 He made them also to be pitied
Of all those that carried them captives.
47 Save us, O Lord our God,
And gather us from among the nations,
To give thanks unto thy holy name.
And to triumph in thy praise.
48 Blessed be the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
From everlasting even to everlasting.
And let all the people say, Amen.
^Praise ye the Lord.
107 BOOK V.
1 0 give thanks unto the Lord ; for he is good :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
2 Let the redeemed of the Lord say so,
Whom he hath redeemed from the hand of the adversary ;
3 And gathered them out of the lands,
From the east and from the west.
From the north and 'from the south.
4 They wandered in the wilderness in a desert way ;
They found no city of habitation.
•Or,
trif4
iHeb.
makt
them
/aU.
«See
Num.
XZT. S
<Heb.
HaMdU'
jah.
•Heb.
fromtM
Ma.
690 — A. V.
THK PSALNIS.
R. v. — CVIL 5.
frer. 13,
19, 28.
Pb. so. 15.
Hos. S. 15.
'Em 8.
21.
*Ter. IS,
21,81.
tP8.34.10.
Luke 1JS3.
■Luke 1.
79.
"Job 36.
8.
oLam. 3.
42.
•Pb. 78. 24.
A 119. 24.
Luke 7.30.
Acta 20.27.
»Ps.22.1].
lBa.63. 5.
»Ter. 6,
19.2a
'Pa. 68. 6.
4 146. 7.
Acts 12. 7,
Ac. & 16.
26,4c.
•rer. 8, 21,
31.
<In. 45.2.
•Lam. 3.
39.
•Job. 33.
20.
»Job 33.
22.
Ps. 9. 13.
4 88.3.
Ter. 6,
13,28.
•2 King!
20. 4, 5.
Ps. 147. 15,
18.
Matt. 8. 8.
»Pb. 30. 2.
4 103. 3.
•Job 33.
28,30.
P». 30. 3. 4
49.15.456.
13. 4 103.4.
'Ter. 8,
15, 31.
•Ley. 7.1i
Pb. so. 14.
4 116. 17.
Heb.13.15.
/Pb. 9. 11.
4 73. 28.
4 118. 17.
tHeb.
tinging,
tHeb.
maketh to
stand.
rjonab 1.
4.
*Ps. 22. 14.
4 119. 28.
Nab. 2. 10.
tHeb.
aU their
wisdom it
noaiiotced
up.
<Ter. 6, 13,
19.
»P». 89. 9.
Matt. 8. 26.
'Ter. 8, 15,
21.
••PS. 22. 22.
25.4111.1.
«1 KlngB
17. 1, 7.
•Oen. 13.
10. 4 14. 3.
4 19. 25.
tHeb.
taUn^t.
rPB.114.8.
las. <1. 18.
fOen. 12.
2. 4 17. 16,
'Ex. 1. 7.
5 Hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted in them.
6 'Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble,
and he delivered them out of their distresses.
7 And he led them forth by the ''right way, that they
might go to a city of habitation.
8 'Oh that men would praise the Lord for his good-
ness, and for his wonderful works to the children of
men
9 For *he satisfieth the longing soul, and filleth the
hungry soul with goodness.
10 Such as 'sit in darkness and in the shadow of death,
being "bound in affliction and iron ;
11 Because they "rebelled against the words of God,
and contemned "the counsel of the Most High ;
12 Therefore he brought down their heart with labour;
they fell down, and there was "none to help.
13 "Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble,
and he saved them out of their distresses.
14 'He brought them out of darkness and the shadow
of death, and brake their bands in sunder.
15 'Oh that Tn«w would praise the Lord /or his goodness,
and for his wonderful works bo the children of men !
16 For he hath 'broken the gates of brass, and cut the
bars of iron in sunder.
17 Fools, "because of their transgression, and because
of their iniquities, are afflicted.
18 "Their soul abhorreth all manner of meat ; and they
"dravr near unto the gates of death.
19 'Then they cry nnto the Lord in their trouble, and
he saveth them out of their distresses.
20 "He sent his word, and 'healed them, and "delivered
them from their destructions.
21 ''Oh that men would praise the LoRD/oj-his goodness,
and for his wonderful works to the children of men !
22 And 'let them sacrifice the sacrifices of thanksgiv-
ing, and Aieclare his works with frejoicing.
23 They that go down to the sea in ships, thai do
business in great waters ;
24 These see the works of the Lord, and his wonders
in the deep.
25 For he commaudeth, andf raiseth the stormy wind,
which lifteth up the waves thereof.
26 They mount up to the heasven, they go down again
to the depths : '"their seal is melted because of trouble.
27 They reel to and fro-, and stagger like a drunken
man, and fare at their wit's end.
28 'Then they cry unto the Lord in their trouble, and
he briB:geth them out of their distresses.
29 *He maketh the storm a calm, so that the waves
thereof are still.
30 Then are they glad because they be quiet ; so he
bringeth them unto their desired haven.
31 'Oh that men would praise the Lord/ot his goodness,
and for his wonderful works to the children of men !
32 Let them exalt him also "in the congregation of
the people, and praise him in the assembly. of the
elders.
33 He "turneth rivers into a wilderness, and the water-
springs into dry ground ;
34 A "fruitful land into fbarrenness, for the wicked-
ness of them that dwell therMn.
35 "He turneth the wilderness into a standing watery
and dry ground into watersj»rings.;
36 And there he maketh the hungry to dwell, that tliey
may prepare a city for habitation ;
37 And sow the fields, and plant vineyards, which
may yield fruits of increase.
38 «He blesseth tbem alsoy so that they 'are multiplied
greatly ; and suffereth not their cattle to decrease.
5 Hungry and thir.sty.
Their soul fainted in them.
6 Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble,
And he delivered them out of their distresses.
7 He led them also by a straight way.
That they might go to a city of habitation.
8 Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness.
And for his wonderful works to the children of men !
9 For he satisfieth the longing soul.
And the hungry soul he filleth with good.
10 Such as sat in darkness and in the shadow of death.
Being bound in affliction and iron ;
11 Because they rebelled against the words of God,
And contemned the counsel of the Most High :
12 Therefore he brought down their heart with labour;
They fell down, and there was none to help.
13 Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble.
And he saved them out of their distresses.
14 He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death,
And brake their bands in sunder.
15 Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness.
And for his wonderful works to the children of men !
16 For he hath broken the gates of brass,
And cut the bars of iron in sunder.
17 Fools because of Hheir transgression.
And because of their iniquities, are afflicted.
18 Their soul abhorreth all manner of meat;
And they draw near unto the gates of death.
19 Then they cry unto the Lord in their trouble,
And he saveth them out of their distresses.
20 He sendeth his word, and healeth them.
And delivereth them from their destructions.
21 Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness.
And for his wonderml works to the children of men !
22 And let them offer the sacrifices of thanksgiving,
And declare his works with singing.
23 They that go down to the sea in ships,
That do business in great waters ;
24 These see the works of the Lord,
And his wonders in the deep.
25 For he commandeth, and raiseth the stormy wind.
Which lifteth up the waves thereof. [depths:
26 They mount up to the heaven, they go down again to the
Their soul melteth away because of trouble.
27 They reel to and fro, and stagger like a drunken man.
And 'are at their wits' end.
28 Then they cry unto the Lord in their trouble.
And he bringeth them out of their distresses.
29 He maketh the storm a calm.
So that the waves thereof are still.
30 Then are they glad because they be quiet;
So he bringeth them unto ^the haven where they would be.
31 Oh that men would praise the Lord for his goodness,
And for his wonderful works to the children of men !
32 Let them exalt him also in the assembly of the people,
And praise him in the seat of the elders.
33 He turneth rivers into a wilderness.
And watersprings into a thirsty ground;
34 A fruitful land into a salt desert.
For the wickedness of them that dwell therein. .
35 He turneth a wilderness into a pool of water.
And a dry land into watersprings.
36 And there he maketh the hungry to dwdl;
That they may prepare a city of habitation ;
37 And sow fields, and plant vineyards,
And get them fruits of increase.
38 He blesseth them alao^so that they are multiplied greatly;
And he suffereth not their cattle to decrease.
iHeb.
thevnf
of their
trant-
grettion.
*Heb.
pit*.
«Heb.
alt their
wisdom
istwal-
towed up.
<Heb.
the haven
o/ their
desire.
CIX. 14. — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. V. — 691
•2 Kings
10. 32.
•Job 12.
21,24.
1 Or, void
place,
»1 Sam .2.8
P8. 113.7,8.
I Ot, after.
•Ps. 78. 52.
VJob22.19
Ps. 52. 6.
4 58. 10.
■Job 5. 16.
Ps. 63. 11.
ProT.lO.ll
Rom. 3.19.
"Ps. 64. 9.
Jer. 9. 12.
Hob. 14. 9.
»P8. 57. 8
-11.
I Or, ikiet,
•Ps. 57. 5.
11.
'Ps. 60. 5,
Ac.
•Gen. 49.
10.
/Ps. 60. 9.
39 Again, they are 'minished and brought low through
oppression, affliction, and sorrow.
40 'He poureth contempt upon princes, and causeth
them to wander in the || wilderness, where there is no way.
41 "Yet setteth he the poor on high ||from affliction,
and ''maketh him families like a flock.
42 "The righteous shall see it, and rejoice: and all
'iniquity shall stop her mouth.
43 "Whoso is wise, and will observe these things, even
they shall understand the lovingkindness of the Loed.
psalm: cviii.
David encourageth himself to praise God.
smg
and
give
>Pl. 80. 12.
•Ps. 83. 1.
tHeb.
moutKo/
deceit.
tHeb.
nave
opened
them-
selves.
'Ps. 35. 7.
A 69. 4.
John 15.
25.
•Ps. 35. 7,
; 12.(138.20.
''Zeoh. 3.1.
I Or, an
adversary.
tHeb. go
outgnitly,
<tTf wicked.
•Prov.28.9.
rActs 1.20.
lOr,
charge,
>Ex. 22.24.
•Job 5. 5.
4 18. 9.
'Job 18.19.
Ps. 37. 23.
»Prov. 10.
7.
lEx. 20. 5.
-Neh.4.5.
Jer. 18.23.
A Song or Psalm of David.
0°GOD, my heart is fixed; I will
praise, even with my glory.
2 "• A wake, psaltery and harp: I mj/seZf will awake early.
3 I will praise thee, O Lord, among the people : and
I will sing praises unto thee among the nations.
4 For thy mercy is great above the heavens : and thy
truth reaeheth unto the || clouds.
5 "Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens : and
thy glory above all the earth ;
6 ''That thy beloved may be delivered : save with thy
right hand, and answer me.
7 God hath spoken in his holiness; I will rejoice, I will
divide She'chem and mete out the valley of Suc'coth.
8 Gil'e-ad is mine ; Ma-nas'seh is mine; E'phra-im
also is the strength of mine head ; ' Ju'dah is my lawgiver ;
9 Mo'ab is my wash pot ; over E'dom will I cast out
my shoe; over Phi-lis'ti-a willl triumph.
10 -^Who will bring me into the strong city? who will
lead me into E'dom?
11 Wilt not thou, O God, who hast cast us off? and
wilt not thou, O God, go forth with our hosts?
12 Give us help from trouble: for vain is the help
of man.
13 "Through God we shall do valiantly: for he it is
that shall tread down our enemies.
PSAIvNl CIX.
David compiaineth of his slanderous enemies.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of DaWd.
HOLD "not thy peace, O God of my praise :
2 For the mouth of the wicked and the fmouth of
the deceitful fare opened against me; they have spoken
against me with a lying tongue.
3 They compassed me about also with words of hatred ;
and fought against me 'without a cause.
4 For my love they are my adversaries : but I give my-
self unto prayer.
5 And "they have rewarded me evil for good, and
hatred for my love.
6 Set thou a wicked man over him: and let ''USa'tan
stand at his right hand.
7 When he shall be judged, let him fbe condemned :
and 'let his prayer become sin.
8 Let his days be few ; and •'let another take his || office.
9 "Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow.
10 Let his children be continually vagabonds, and
beg: let them seek <Aetr bread also out of their desolate
places.
11 'Let the extortioner catch all that he hath; and
let the strangers spoil his labour.
1 2 Let there be none to extend mercy unto him : neither
let there be any to fevour his fatherless children.
13 'Let his posterity be cut off; and in the generation
following let their *name be blotted out.
14 'Let the iniquity of his fathers be remembered with
the Lord ; and let not the sin of his mother^be blotted out.
39 Again they are minished and bowed down
Through oppression, trouble, and sorrow.
40 He poureth contempt upon princes, [no way.
And causeth them to wander in the waste, where there is
41 Yet setteth he the needy on high from affliction.
And maketh him families like a flock.
42 The upright shall see it, and be glad ;
And all iniquity shall stop her mouth.
43 Whoso is wise shall give heed to these things.
And they shall consider the mercies of the Lord.
A Song, a Psalm of David.
108 >My heart is fixed, O God ;
I will sing, yea, I will sing praises, even with my glory.
2 Awake, psaltery and harp :
^I myself will awake right early.
3 1 will give thanks unto thee, O Lord, among the peoples :
And I will sing praises unto thee among the nations.
4 For thy mercy is great above the heavens,
And thy truth reaeheth unto the skies.
5 Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens :
And thy glory above all the earth.
6 'That thy beloved may be delivered.
Save with thy right hand, and answer *us.
7 God hath spoken in his holiness; I will exult:
I will divide She'chem, and mete out the valley of Suc'coth.
8 Gil'e-ad is mine; Ma-nas'seh is mine;
E'phra-im also is the defence of mine head ;
Ju dah is my "sceptre.
9 Mo'ab is my washpot ;
*Upon E'dom will I cast my shoe :
Over Phi-lis'ti-a will I shout.
10 Who will bring me into the fenced city?
'Who hath led me unto E'dom?
11 'Hast not thou cast us off, O God?
And thou goest not forth, O God, with our hosts.
12 Give us help against the adversary :
For vain is the 'help of man.
13 Through God we shall do valiantly :
For he it is that shall tread down our adversaries.
For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
4-U V Hold not thy peace, O God of my praise :
2 For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of deceit
have they opened against me :
They have spoken '"unto m« with a lying tongue.
3 They compassed me about also with words of hatred,
And fought against me without a cause.
4 For my love they are my adversaries :
But I give myself unto prayer.
5 And they have "rewarded me evil for good.
And hatred for my love.
6 Set thou a wicked man over him :
And let "an adversary stand at his right hand.
7 When he is judged, let him come forth guilty;
And let his prayer ''be turned into sin.
8 Let his days be few ;
And let another take his office.
9 Let his children be fatherless.
And his wife a widow.
10 Let his children be- vagabonds, and beg ;
And let them seek ^AezVferead'^out of their desolate places.
11 Let the extortioner "catch all that he hath;
And let strangers make spoil of his labour.
12 Let there be none to '^extend mercy unto him ;
Neither let there be any to have pity on his &therless children.
13 Let his posterity be cut off;
In the generation following let their name be blotted out.
14 Lettheiniquity of his fathers be remembered with the Lord;
And let not the sin of his mother be blotted out.
■SeePs.
iTli. 7—
11.
20r, Iwm
awake the
dawn
•SeePl.
Ix. 5—12.
♦Another
reading
is, nw.
sOr,
lav/giver
•Or, Cnto
'Or
Whowm
lead mt
<Scc.
»0r
WiUn(*
thou.O
God,
which
haetoatt
iMiwr,
andgoett
...hotttt
•Heb.
mlvoMgn.
'OOr,
agaitut
"Heb.
taidvptm
«0t,
Satan,
Or, an
accuser
iK)r,
become
i«Or,/or
Jrom
I'Heb.
snare,
■•Or,
continue
kindness
692 — A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. V. — CIX. 15.
■Job 18.
17.
Fl.34.16.
•P«. 34. 18.
rProT. 14.
14.
Ezek.35.6.
tNom. 6.
22.
tHeb.
wUhin
him.
'Ft. 102.
11. A 144.4.
•Heb. 12.
12.
<Pi. 22.
6, 7.
•Matt. 27.
89.
•Job 37. 7.
>2Sam.
16. 11, 12.
•Isa.65.14.
•P». 35. 26.
A 132. 18.
»P«. 35. 18.
A 111. 1.
«P». 16. 8.
4 73. 23.
4 no. 5.
4 121. 5.
fHeb.
from the
judges o/
AM tout.
".Matt. 22.
44.
Mar. 12.36.
Luke 20.
42.
Acts 2. 34.
lCor.15.25.
Heb. 1.13.
1 Pet. 3.22.
See Pa. 45.
6,7.
•Judg. 6.2.
•P«. 96. 9.
I Or, more
than the
tpomb of
the morn-
ing: thou
thalt have,
6cc.
4ium. 23.
19.
•Heb. I. 6.
4 6. 20. 4
7. 17, 21.
See Zecb.
6. 13.
/Pa. 16. 8.
»P«. 2.5,12.
Rom. 2.5.
Kev. 11.18.
»Pi. 68. 21.
Hab. 3. 18.
lOr.gretU.
'Judg. 7.
5 6.
>Iaa. 63.12.
fKeb.Hal-
Ulujah.
•P«. 35. 18.
4 89. 5.
4 107. 32.
4 109. 30.
4 149. 1.
'Job 38.
4 39.4 40.
4 41.
P«. 92. 5.
4 139. 14.
EeT. 15. 8.
•Pa. 143. 6.
Ta. 145.
4, 6, 10.
•Ps. 86. 6.
4 103. 8.
tUeb.
prey.
/Matte.
26, 38.
15 Let them be before the Lord continually, that he
may "cut off the memory of them from the earth.
16 Because that he remembered not to shew mercy,
but persecuted the poor and needy man, that he might
even slay the "broken in heart.
17 ''As he loved cursing, so let it come unto him: as
be delighted not in blessing, so let it be far from him.
18 As he clothed himself with cursing like as with his
garment, so let it 'come ||into his bowels like water,
and like oil into his bones.
19 Let it be unto him as the garment which covereth
him, and for a girdle wherewith he is girded continually.
20 Let this be the reward of mine adversaries from the
Lord, and of them that speak evil against my soul.
21 But do thou for me, O God the Lord, for thy name's
sake : because thy mercy is good, deliver thou me.-
22 For I am poor and needy, and my heart is wounded
within me.
23 I am gone ''like the shadow when it declineth : I
am tossed up and down as the locust.
24 My 'knees are weak through fasting; and my flesh
faileth of fatness.
25 I became also a 'reproach unto them: when they
looked upon me "they snaked their heads.
26 Help me, O Lord my God : O save me according
to thy mercy:
27 "'That they may know that this t« thy hand; that
thou. Lord, hast done it.
28 "Let them curse, but bless thou : when they arise,
let them be ashamed; but let "thy servant rejoice.
29 "Let mine adversaries be clothed with shame ; and
let them cover themselves with their own confusion, as
with a mantle.
30 I will greatly praise the Lord with my mouth;
yea, 'I will praise him among the multitude.
31 For 'he shall stand at the right nand of the poor,
to save him ffrom those that condemn his soul.
PSALM ex.
The kingdom, priesthood, and passion of Christ,
A Psalm of David.
THE "Lord said unto my Lord, Sit thou at my right
hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool.
2 The Lord shall send the rod of thy strength out of
Zi'on : rule thou in the midst of thine enemies.
3 'Thy people shall be willing in the day of thy power,
"in the beauties of holiness ||from the womb of the
morning : thou hast the dew of thy youth.
4 The Lord hath sworn, and ''will not repent, "Thou
art a priest for ever after the order of Mel-chiz'e-dek.
5 The Lord ^at thy right hand shall strike through
kings "in the day of his wrath.
6 He shall judge among the heathen, he shall fill the
places with the dead bodies : *he shall wound the heads
over II many countries.
7 *He shall drink of the brook in the way ; *there-
fore shall he lift up the head.
PSALNI CXI.
God to be praised for his glorious and gracious works.
tT)RAISE ye the Lord. "I will praise the Lord
JT with my whole heart, in the assembly of the up-
right, and in the congregation.
2 'The works of the Lord are great, "sought out of
all them that have pleasure therein.
3 His work is ''honourable and glorious: and his
righteousness endureth for ever.
4 He hath made his wonderful works to be remem-
bered : 'the Lord is gracious and full of compassion.
5 He hath given f^'^meat unto them that fear him : he
will ever be mindful of his covenant.
15 Let them be before the Lord continually.
That he may cut off the memory of them from the earth.
16 Because that he remembered not to shew mercy,
But persecuted the poor and needy man,
And the broken in heart, to slay them.
17 Yea, he loved cursing, and it came unto him ;
And he delighted not in blessing, and it was far from him.
18 He clothed himself also with cursing as with his garment,
And it came into his inward parts like water,
And like oil into his bones.
19 Let it be unto him as the raiment wherewith he covereth
himself.
And for the girdle wherewith he is girded continually.
20 This is the reward of mine adversaries from the Lord,
And of them that speak evil against my soul.
21 But deal thou with me, O God the Lord, for thy name's sake:
Because thy mercy is good, deliver thou me.
22 For I am poor and needy,
And my heart is wounded within me.
23 1 am gone like the shadow when it 'declineth :
I am tossed up and down as the locust.
24 My knees ^are weak through fasting;
And my flesh faileth of fatness.
25 1 am become also a reproach unto them:
When they see me, they shake their head.
26 Help me, O Lord my God ;
0 save me according to thy mercy :
27 That they may know that this is thy hand ;
That thou. Lord, hast done it.
28 Let them curse, but bless thou : [rejoice.
When they arise,they shall be ashamed,but thy servant shall
29 'Let mine adversaries be clothed with dishonour.
And let them cover themselves with their own shame as
with a mantle.
30 1 will give great thanks unto the Lord with my mouth ;
Yea, I will praise him among the multitude.
31 For he shall stand at the right hamd of the needy.
To save him from them that judge his soul.
XIU A Psalm of David.
1 The Lord saith unto my lord, Sit thou at my right hand.
Until I make thine enemies thy footstool. [Zi'on :
2 The Lord shall *send forth the rod of thy strength out of
Uule thou in the midst of thine enemies. [^power:
3 Thy people 'offer themselves willingly *in the day of thy
°In the beauties of holiness, from the womb of the morning,
'Thou hast the dew of thy youth.
4 The Lord hath sworn, and will not repent,
Thou art a priest for ever
Aftet the '"order of Mel-chiz'e-dek.
5 The Lord at thy right hand
"Shall strike through kings in the day oi his wrath.
6 He shall judge among the nations,
'^He ''shall fill the places with dead bodies;
He "shall strike through the head '^in many countries.
7 He shall drink of the brook in the way:
Therefore shall he lift up the head.
-1-4-1 "Praise ye the Lord.
1 will give thanks unto the Lord with my whole heart,
In the council of the upright, and in the congregation.
2 The works of the Lord are great.
Sought out of all them that have pleasure therein.
3 His work is honour and majesty :
And his righteousness endureth for ever.
4 He hath made his wonderful works to be remembered :
The Lord is gracious and full of compassion.
5 He hath given '"meat unto them that fear him :
He will ever be mindful of his covenant.
"Heb.
Hallela.
jah.
"Heb.
prey.
CXIV. 5. — A. V.
THE PSALIVLS.
R. V. — 693
»ReT. 15.3.
»P8. 19. 7.
flaa.40. 8.
Matt. 5.18.
tHeb. are
establiihed
*P8. 19.9.
Rev. 15. 3.
'Matt.1.21.
Luke 1.68.
'"Luke 1.
49.
"»eut.4.6.
Job. 28.28.
Prov. 1. 7.
A 9. 10.
Eccl.12.13.
II Or, good
success,
Prov. 3. 4.
tHeb. that
do thum.
tHeb.
HaLklii-
jah.
•Ps. 128. 1.
»P8. 119.
16, 35, 47,
70, 143.
•Ps. 25. 13.
4 37. 26.
4 102. 28.
■iMatt. 6.
3-3
•Job.11.17.
Ps. 97. 11.
/Ps. 37. 26.
Luke 6.35.
«Eph. 5.15.
Col. 4. 5.
tHeb.
judgment,
"Ps. 15. 5.
'Prov. 10.
*PrOT.l.
33.
'Ps. 57. 7.
"Ps. 64.10.
"ProT.S.
33.
"Ps. 59. 10.
& US. 7.
n Cor. 9.9.
sDeut. 24.
13.
ver. 3.
••Ps. 7-5. 10.
•See Luke
13. 28.
'Ps. 37. 12.
•Ps. 58.
8.
«Prov. 10.
28. & 11. 7.
tHeb.
Hallelu-
jah.
•Ps. 135.1.
'Dan. 2.20.
<lsa. 59.
19.
Mai. 1. 11.
■"Pb. 97. 9.
4 99.2.
•Ps. 8. 1.
/Ps. 89. 6.
tHeb.
ezalteth
himself to
dwell.
»Ps. 11 4.
A 138 6.
Isa. 57. 15.
*rSam.
2 8
P3.'l07.41.
'Job. 36. 7.
*1 Sam.
2. 5.
Ps. 68. 6.
Isa. 54. 1.
GaL 4. 27.
tHeb. to
dwell in a
house.
"Ex. 13. 3.
»Ps. 81. 5.
•Ex. 6. 7.
4 19. 6.
4 25. 8. 4
29.45. 46.
Deut. 27.9.
JEx.14.21.
Ps. 77. 16.
•Josh. 3.
13, 16.
/Ps. 29. 6.
4 68. 16.
Hab. 3. 6.
>Hab.3. 8.
6 He hath shewed his people the power of his works,
that he may give them the neritage of the heathen.
7 The works of his hands are "verity and judgment;
''all his commandments are sure.
8 'They fstand fast for ever and ever, and are *done
in truth and uprightness.
9 'He sent redemption unto his people : he hath com-
manded his covenant for ever: "holy and reverend is
his name.
10 "The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom:
a good understanding have all they fthat do his com-
mandments: his praise endureth for ever.
PSA.LN1 CXII.
Godliness hath the promises of this life, and of the life to come.
tT)RAISE ye the Lord. "Blessed is the man ihni
-t feareth the Lord, that 'delighteth greatly in his
commandments.
2 "His seed shall be mighty upon earth: the genera-
tion of the upright shall be blessed.
3 ■'Wealth and riches shall be in his house : and his
righteousness endureth for ever.
4 'Unto the upright there ariseth light in the darkness :
he is gracious, and full of compassion, and righteous.
5 -^A good man sheweth favour, and lendeth : he will
guide his affairs "with fdiscretion.
6 Surely *he shall not be moved for ever : 'the right-
eous shall be in everlasting remembrance.
7 *He shall not be afraid of evil tidings : his 'heart is
fixed, "trusting in the Lord.
8 His heart is established, "he shall not be afraid, until
he "see his desire upon his enemies.
9 "He hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor: "his
righteousness endureth for ever; ''his horn shall be ex-
alted with honour.
10 'The wicked shall see it, and be grieved; 'he shall
gnash with his teeth, and "melt away: Hhe desire of
the wicked shall perish.
PSALTvl CXIII.
An exhortation to praise God for his excellency and mercy.
fT)RAISE ye the Lord. "Praise, O ye servants of
-L the Lord, praise the name of the Lord.
2 'Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time
forth and for evermore.
3 "From the rising of the sun unto the going down
of the same the Lord's name is to be praised.
4 The Lord is ''high above all nations , and 'his glory
above the heavens.
5 ^Who is like unto the Lord our God, who fdwell-
eth on high,
6 "Who humbleth himself to behold the things that are
in heaven, and in the earth?
7 ''He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth
the needy out of the dunghill ;
8 That he may 'set him with princes, even with the
princes of his people.
9 *He maketh the barren woman fto keep house, and
to be a joyful mother of children. Praise ye the Lord.
psaIvM: CXIV.
An exhortation, by the example of dumb creatures.
WHEN "Is'ra-el went out of E'gypt, the house of
Ja'cob ''from a people of strange language ;
2 ''Ju'dah was his sanctuary, and Is'ra-el his dominion.
3 ''The sea saw it, and fled: •Jor'dan was driven
back.
4 ^The mountains skipped like rams, and the little
hills like lambs.
5 "What ailed thee, O thou sea, that thou fleddest?
thou Jor'dan, that thou was driven back?
6 He hath shewed his people the power of his works,
In giving them the heritage of the nations.
7 The works of his hands are truth and judgement ;
All his precepts are sure.
8 They are established for ever and ever.
They are 'done in truth and uprightness.
9 He hath sent redemption unto his people;
He hath commanded his covenant for ever:
Holy and reverend in his name.
10 The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom;
^A good understanding have all they that do 'thereafter
His praise endureth for ever.
ii-^^Praise ye the Lord.
Blessed is the man that feareth the Lord,
That delighteth greatly in his commandments.
2 His seed shall be mighty upon earth :
The generation of the upright shall be blessed.
3 Wealth and riches are in his house ;
And his righteousness endureth for ever.
4 Unto the upright there ariseth light in the darkness:
He is gracious, and full of compassion, and righteous.
5 Well is it with the man that dealeth graciously and lendeth;
He shall maintain his cause in judgement.
6 For he shall never be moved ;
The righteous shall be had in everlasting remembrance.
7 He shall not be afraid of evil tidings :
His heart is fixed, trusting in the Lord.
8 His heart is established, he shall not be afraid,
Until he see his desire ufjon his adversaries.
9 He hath dispersed, he hath given to the needy ;
His righteousness endureth for ever;
His horn shall be exalted with honour.
10 The wicked shall see it, and be grieved ;
He shall gnash with his teeth, and melt away :
The desire of the wicked shall perish.
llO *Praise ye the Lord.
Praise, O ye servants of the Lord,
Praise the name of the Lord.
2 Blessed be the name of the Lord
From this time forth and for evermore.
3 From the rising of the sun unto the going down of the same
The Lord's name is to be praised.
4 The Lord is high above all nations.
And his glory above the heavens.
5 Who is like unto the Lord our God,
That hath his seat on high,
6 That humbleth himself 'to behold
The things that are in heaven and in the earth ?
7 He raiseth up the poor out of the dust.
And lifteth up the needy from the dunghill;
8 That he may s^ him with, princes,
Even with the princes of his people.
9 He maketh the barren woman to keep house,
And to be a joyful mother of children.
*Praise ye the Lord.
ii4*^ When Is'ra-el went forth out of E'gypt,
The house of Ja'cob from a people of strange language ;
2 Ju'dah became his sanctuary,
Is'ra-el his dominion.
3 The sea saw it, and fled ;
Jor'dan was driven back.
4 The mountains skipped like rams.
The little hills like young sheep.
5 What aileth thee, O thou sea, that thou fleest?
Thou Jor'dan, that thou turnest back ?
made
•Or,
Good
Repute
»Heb.
them
Heb.
HaUet»-
jah.
»0r,«o
regard
the heath-
ens and
the earth.
694— A. V.
THE FSALNIS.
R. v.— CXIV. 6.
»El. 17. 6.
Num. 20.
11.
P». 107. 88.
Isa. 48. 11.
E«ek.S6.
82.
»Ps. 42. 3,
10. A 79.10.
Joel 2. 17.
•1 Chron.
16.26.
ft. 185. 6.
Dan. 4. 35.
''r>eut4.
28.
Ps. 135.15,
16, 17.
Jer. 10. 3,
Ac.
•Ps. 188.
18.
Isa. 44.9,
10, 11.
Jonah 2.8.
Hab. 2. 18,
19.
/See
Ps. 118.2,
3, 4. A 135.
19, 20.
»Ps. 38. 20.
ProT. 30.5.
»ft. 128.
1, 4.
fHeb.
wUh.
<Gen. 14.
19.
»Gen. 1.1.
Pb.96.5.
'Ps. 6. 5.
4 88. 10,
11, 12.
Isa. 38. 18.
-P». 113.2.
Dan. 2. 20.
•Ps. 18. 1.
tHeb. in
my days.
•Ps. 18. 4,
8, 6.
tHeb.
found me.
•Ps. 103. 8.
•JEira 9.
IS.
Neh. 9. 8.
Ps. 11 9.137.
A 145. 17.
•Jer. 6. 16.
Matt. 11,
29.
/PS. 13. 6.
A 119. 17.
»Ps. 88 18.
»Ps. 27. 18,
6 Ye moantains, thcd ye skipped like rams ; asid ye
little hills, like lambs ?
7 Tremble, thou earth, at the p-esence of the Lokd, at
the presence of the God of Ja'cob ;
8 *Which turned the rock into a standing water, the
flint into a fountain of waters.
F-SA-IvNl CXV.
God is 1o be praised for his blessings.
"I^OT "unto US, O Lord, not unto us, but unto thy
-Li name give glory, for thy mercy, and for thy truth's
sake.
2 Wherefore should the heathen say, *Where is now
their God ?
3 "But our God is in the heavens ; he hath done what-
soever he hath pleased.
4 ''Their idols are silver and gold, the work of men's
hands.
5 They have mouths, but they speak not: eyes have
they, but they see not :
6 They have ears, but they hear not : noses have they,
but they smell not :
7 They have hands, but they handle not; feet have
they, but they walk not : neither speak they through
their throat.
8 "They that make them are like unto them; »o is
every one that trusteth in them.
9 •'^O Is'ra-el, trust thou in the Lord : 'he is their
help and their shield.
10 O house of Aa'ron, trust in the Lord : he is their
help and their shield.
11 Ye that fear the Lord, trust in the Lord: he is
their help and their shield.
12 The Lord hath been mindful of us : he will bless
MS/ he will bless the house of Is'ra-el ; he will bless the
house of Aa'ron.
13 *He will bless them that fear the Lord, both small
fand great.
14 The Lord shall increase you more and more, you
and your children.
15 Ye are 'Tilessed of the Lord, *which made heaven
and earth.
16 The heaven, even the heavens, are the Lord's : but
the earth hath he given to the children of men.
17 'The dead praise not the Lord, neither any that
go down into silence.
18 "But we will bless the Lord from this time forth
and for evermore. Praise the Lord.
PSAIvNI CXVI.
The Psalmist professeth his love and duty to God for his deliverance.
I "LOVE the Lord, because he hath heard my voice
and my supplications.
2 Because he hath inclined his ear unto me, therefore
will I call upon Kim fas long as I live.
3 ''The sorrows of death compassed me, and the pains
of hell tg^t hold upon me : I found trouble and sor-
row.
4 Then called I upon the name of the Lord ; O Lord,
I beseech thee, deliver my soul.
5 "Gracious is the Lord, and ''righteous; yea, our God
is merciful.
6 The Lord preserveth the simple: I was brought
low, and he helped me.
7 Return unto thy 'rest, O my soul; for ■'the Lord
hath dealt bountifully with thee.
8 'For thou hast delivered my soul from death, mine
eyes from tears, and my feet from falling.
9 I will walk before the Lord *in the knd of the
living.
6 Ye mountains, that ye skip like rams ;
Ye little hills, like young sheep?
7 Tremble, thou earth, at the presence of the Lord,
At the presence of the God of Ja'cob ;
8 Which turned the rock into a pool of water,
The flint into a fountain of waters.
4-4-0 Not unto us, O Lord, not unto us.
But unto thy name give glory.
For thy mercy, and for thy truth's sake.
2 Wherefore should the nations say.
Where is now their God?
3 But our God is in the heavens;
He hath done whatsoever he pleased.
4 Their idols are silver and gold.
The work of men's hands.
5 They have mouths, but they speak not;
Eyes have they, but they see not;
6 They have ears, but they hear not ;
Noses have they, but they smell not;
7 They have hands, but they handle not ;
Feet have they, but they walk not;
Neither speak they through their throat.
8 They that make them shall be like unto them;
Yea, every one that trusteth in them.
9 0 Is'ra-el, trust thou in the Lord:
He is their help and their shield.
10 O house of Aa'ron, trust ye in the Lord:
He is their help and their shield.
11 Ye that fear the Lord, trust in the Lord :
He is their help and their shield.
12 The Lord hath been mindful of us; he will bless ws;
He will bless the house of Is'ra-el;
He will bless the house of Aa'ron.
13 He will bless them that fear the Lord,
Both small and great.
14 The Lord increase you more and more.
You and your children.
15 Blessed are ye of the Lord,
Which made heaven and earth.
16 The heavens are the heavens of the Lord;
But the earth hath he given to the children of men.
17 The dead praise not 'the Lord,
Neither any that go down into silence;
18 But we will bless 'the Lord
From this time forth and for evermore.
^Praise ye the Lord.
yVO I love the Lord, because he hath heard
My voice and my supplications.
2 Because he hath inclined his ear unto me,
Therefore will I call wpon him as long as I live.
3 The cords of death compassed me.
And the pains of 'She'ol *gat hold upon me :
I found trouble and sorrow.
4 Then called I upon the name of the Lord :
0 Lord, I beseech thee, deliver my soul.
5 Gracious is the Lord, and righteous ;
Yea, our God is merciful.
6 The Lord preserveth the simple:
1 was brought low, and he saved me.
7 Return unto thy rest, O my soul ;
For the Lord hath dealt bountifully with thee.
8 For thou hast delivered my soul from death,
Mine eyes from tears,
And my feet from falling.
91 will walk before the Lord
In the *land of the living.
iHeb.
Jah.
•Heb.
Jfallelu-
jah.
*OT,lht
grave
♦Or,
found mt
|«Heb.
teadf.
CXVIII. 19. — A. V.
THE F>SALMS.
R. v. — 695
•2 Cor. 4.
13.
»P». 81.22.
iBom. 3 4.
•ver. 18.
Ps. 22. 25.
Jonah 2.9.
•Pb.143.12.
A 119. 125.
4 143. 12.
pP» 86. 16.
«Lev.7.12.
Ps. 60. 14.
4 107. 22.
•Ps. 96. 8.
i 100.4.
i. 135. 2.
•Rom. 15.
11.
»P». 100. \
•1 Chron.
16.8,34.
Ps 106. 1.
& 107. 1.
& 136. 1.
'See
Ps. 116. 9,
&c.
•Ps. 120. 1.
fHeb. ml
0/ diitresa.
'Ps. 18.19.
•Ps. 27. 1.
456.4, 11.
4 146. 5.
Isa. 51.12.
Heb. 13 .6.
tHeb.
for me.
/Ps. 54. 4.
liPs. 59.10.
»P8. 40. 4.
4 62. 8, 9.
Jer. 17. 8,
7.
'Ps. 146. 3.
tHeb. cut
them off',
'Ps. 88. 17.
'Deut. 1.
44.
"Eccl. 7.6.
Nah. 1.10.
tHeb.
cut down.
»Ei. 15. 2.
Im. 12. 2.
•Ex. IS. 6,
rPs. 6. 6.
H»b. 1.12.
»Pb. 73. 28.
•2 Cor. 6.
•Isa. 2«. 2.
10 *I believed, therefore have I spoken : I was greatly
afflicted :
11 *I said in my haste, 'AH men are liars.
12 What shall I render unto the Loed for all his
benefits toward me?
13 I will take the cup of salvation, and call upon the
name of the Loed.
14 "I will pay my vows unto the Loed now in the
presence of all his people.
15 "Precious in the sight of the Loed is the death of
his saints.
16 O Loed, truly "I am thy servant ; I am thy serv-
anty and "the son of thine handmaid : thou hast loosed
my bonds.
17 I will offer to thee «the sacrifice of thanksgiving,
and will call upon the name of the Loed.
18 'I will pay my vows unto the Loed now in the
presence of aJl his people,
19 In the 'courts of the Loed's house, in the midst
of thee, O Je-ru'sa-lem. Praise ye the Loed.
PSAIv>«/r CXVII.
An exhortation to praise God for his mercy and truth,
0 "PRAISE the Loed, all ye nations; praise him,
all ye people.
2 For his merciful kindness is grdat toward us : and
'the truth of the Loed endureth for ever. Praise ye
the Loed.
PSAIvlVI CXVIII.
The coming of Christ in his kingdom is expressed.
good :
0''GIVE thanks unto the Loed; for he is
because his mercy endureth for ever.
2 ''Let Is'ra-el now say, that his mercy endureth for ever.
3 Let the house of Aa'ron now say, that his mercy
endureth for ever.
4 Let them now that fear the Loed say, that his
mercy endureth for ever.
5 -"I called upon the Lord X\n distress: the Loed
answered me, and ^set me in a large place.
6 "The Loed is fon my side ; I will not fear : what
can man do unto me?
7 ■'The Loed taketh my part with them that help me :
therefore shall "I see my desire upon them that hate me.
8 ''It is better to trust in the Lord than to put con-
fidence in man.
9 'It is better to trust in the Loed than to put con-
fidence in princes.
10 All nations compassed me about : but in the name
of the Lord will I fdestroy them.
11 They ^compassed me about; yea, they compassed me
about : but in the name of the Lord I will destroy them.
12 They compassed me about 'like bees; they are
quenched "as the fire of thorns : for in the name of the
Lord I will fdestroy them.
13 Thou hast thrust sore at me that I might fall : but
the Loed helped me.
14 "The Loed is my strength and song, and is be-
come my salvation.
15 The voice of rejoicing and salvation is in the taber-
nacles of the righteous; the right hand of the Lord
doeth valiantly.
16 "The right hand of the Loed is exalted: the right
hand of the LoED doeth valiantly.
17 "I shall not die, but live, and "declare the works
of the Loed.
18 The Loed hath "^chastened me sore: but he hath
not given me over unto death.
19 'Open to me the gates of righteousness : I will go
into them, and I will praise the Lord :
10 'I believe, for I will speak :
I was greatly afflicted :
111 said in my %aste,
All men are 'a lie.
12 What shall I render unto the LoBD
For all his benefits toward me?
13 1 will take the cup of salvation,
And call upon the name of the Lord.
141 will pay my vows unto the Lord,
Yea, in the presence of all his people.
15 Precious in the sight of the Lord
Is the death of his saints.
16 O Lord, truly I am thy servant :
I am thy servant, the son of thine handmaid ;
Thou hast loosed my bonds.
17 1 will oifer to thee the sacrifice of thanksgiving,
And will call upon the name of the Lord.
181 will pay my vows unto the Lord,
Yea, in the presence of all his people;
19 In the courts of the Lord's house.
In the midst of thee, O Je-ru'sa-lem.
^Praise ye the Loed.
i-*^* O praise the LoBD, all ye nations ;
Laud him, all ye peoples.
2 For his mercy is great toward us ;
And the truth of the Lord endureth for ever.
^Praise ye the LoRD.
+*^0 O give thanks unto the Lord : for he is good:
For his mercy endureth for ever.
2 Let Is'ra-el now say.
That his mercy endureth for «ver.
3 Let the house of Aa'ron now say,
That his mercy endureth for ever.
4 Let them now that fear the Lord say,
That his mercy endureth for ever.
5 Out of my distress I called upon the Lord ;
*The Lord answered me and set me in a large place.
6 The Lord is on my side ; I will not fear :
What can man do unto me ?
7 The Lord is on my side among them that help me :
Therefore shall I see my desire upon them that hate me.
8 It is better to trust in the Lord
Than to put confidence in man.
9 It is better to trust in the Lord
Than to put confidence in princes.
10 All nations compassed me about :
In the name of the Lord I will cut them off.
1 1 They compassed me about ; yea, they compassed me about :
In the name of the Lord I will cut them off.
12 They compassed me about like bees; they are quenched
as the fire of thorns :
In the name of the Lord I will cut them off.
13 Thou didst thrust sore at me that I might fall :
But the Loed helped me.
14 'The Lord is my strength and song;
And he is become my salvation.
15 The voice of rejoicing and salvation is in the tents of the
righteous :
The right hand of the Lord doeth valiantly.
16 The right hand of the LoRD is exalted:
The right hand of the Lord doeth valiantly.
171 shall not die, but live.
And declare the works of 'the LoBD.
18 'The Lord hath chastened me sore:
But he hath not given me over unto death.
19 Open to me the gates of righteousness :
I will enter into them, I will give thanks unto the Lord.
»0r, /
believed,
when I
spake
thus
'Or,
alarm
•Heb.
liOTM.
•Heb.
.BaUdW'
jah.
»Heb
Jah
696 — A. V.
THE PSALIVES.
R. V. — CXVIII. 20.
•Pb.84.7.
•In. SS. 8.
EeT.21J7.
A 22.14, 15.
•Pb. 116.1.
i^er. 14.
•Matt. 21.
42.
Mark 12.
10.
Luke 20.
17.
Act* 4. 11.
Eph. 2. 20.
IPet. 2.4,7.
tHeb.
Thitit
from the
LOBD.
•Matt. 21.
9. at 28. 39.
Mark 11.9.
Luke 19.
38.
See Zech.
4.7.
»E»t. 8. 16.
1 Pet. 2. 9.
•Ex. 15. 2.
Iaa.25. 1.
'Ter. 1.
I Or
ptrfia, or,
tincere.
•Pi. 128. 1.
n John 3.
9. A 5. 18.
•Job 22.26.
1 John 2.
28.
'Ter. 171.
fHeb.
judomenU
of thy
righteout-
neu.
•2Chron.
15. 16.
/rer. 21,
118.
»P». 37. 31.
Luke 2. 19,
51.
»Ter. 26,
", 64, 68,
108, 124,
18S.
P». 26. 4.
<Ps. 34. 11.
»P». 1. 2.
Ter 23,48,
78.
•Ps. 1.2.
Ter. 35, 47,
70, 77.
-Pi. 118.
7.
fHeb.
Mmeal.
•Oen.47.9.
1 Chron.
29, 15.
P». 39. 12.
2 Cor. 5. 6.
Heb.11.13.
•Pb.42. 1,
2. & 63. 1.
at 84. 2.
Ter.40,131.
»Ter. 10,
110, 118.
f P». 89. 8-
t. 18.
20 This gate of the Lord, "into which the righteous
shall enter.
21 I will praise thee: for thou hast *heard me and
"art become my salvation.
22 'The stone which the builders refused is become
the head stone of the corner.
23 fThis is the Lord's doing; it is marvellous in
Lord hath made; we
O Lord, I
our eyes.
24 This is the day which the
will rejoice and be glad in it.
25 Save now, I beseech thee, O Lord
beseech thee, send now prosperity.
26 "Blessed be he thatcometh in the name of the Lord :
we have blessed you out of the house of the Lord.
27 God is the Lord, which hath shewed us 'light : bind
the sacrifice with cords, even unto the horns of the altar.
28 Thou art my God, and I will praise thee : Hhou art
my God, I will exalt thee.
29 ''O give thanks unto the Lord; for he is good:
for his mercy endureth for ever.
PSALNI CXIX.
Containeth sundry prayers, praises ^ and professions o/ obedience,
ALEPH.
BLESSED are the ||undefiled in the way, "who walk
in the law of the Lord.
2 Blessed are they that keep his testimonies, and that
seek him with the whole heart.
3 'They also do no iniquity; they walk in his ways.
4 Thou hast commanded vs to keep thy precepts dili-
gently.
5 O that my ways were directed to keep thy statutes !
6 "Then shall I not be ashamed, when I have respect
unto all thy commandments.
7 ''I will praise thee with uprightness of heart, when
I shall have learned fthy righteous judgments.
8 I will keep thy statutes : O forsake me not utterly.
BETH.
9 Wherewith shall a young man cleanse his way ? by
taking heed thereto according to thy word.
10 With my whole heart have I 'sought thee : O let
me not Avander from thy commandments.
11 "Thy word have I hid in mine heart, that I might
not sin against thee.
12 Blessed art thou, O Lord: *teach me my statutes.
13 With my lips have I 'declared all the judgments
of thy mouth.
14 I have rejoiced in the way of thy testimonies, as
rmich as in all riches.
15 I will *meditate in thy precepts, and have respect
unto thy ways.
16 I will 'delight myself in thy statutes: I will not
forget thy word.
GIMEL.
17 "Deal bountifully with thy servant, that I may live,
and keep thy word.
18 fOpen thou mine eyes, that I may behold wondrous
things out of thy law.
19 "I ajn a stranger in the earth: hide not thy com-
mandments from me.
20 "My soul breaketh for the longing that it hath unto
thy judgments at all times.
21 Thou hast rebuked the proud that are cursed, which
do ''err from thy commandments.
22 'Remove from me reproach and contempt ; for I
have kept thy testimonies.
23 Princes also did sit and speak against me: but thy
servant did ""ir sditate in thy statutes.
20 This is the gate of the Lord ;
The righteous shall enter into it.
21 1 will give thanks unto thee, for thou hast answered me,
And art become my salvation.
22 The stone which the builders rejected
Is become the head of the corner,
23 'This is the Lord's doing;
It is marvellous in our eyes.
24 This is the day which the Lord hath made ;
We will rejoice and be glad in it.
25 Save now, we beseech thee, O Lord :
O Lord, we beseech thee, send now prosperity.
26 Blessed be he that ^cometh in the name of the Lord:
We have blessed you out of the house of the Lord.
27 The Lord is God, and he hath given us light :
Bind the sacrifice with cords, even unto the horns of the altar.
28 Thou art my God, and I will give thanks unto thee:
Thou art my God, I will exalt thee.
29 O give thanks unto the Lord ; for he is good :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
mX ALEPH.
Blessed are they that are 'perfect in the way,
Who walk in the law of the Lord.
2 Blessed are they that keep his testimonies,
That seek him with the whole heart.
3 Yea, they do no unrighteousness;
They walk in his ways.
4 Thou hast commanded us thy precepts.
That we should observe them diligently.
5 Oh that my ways were established
To observe thy statutes !
6 Then shall I not be ashamed.
When I have respect unto all thy commandments.
7 1 will give thanks unto thee with uprightness of heart,
When I learn thy righteous judgements.
81 will observe thy statutes:
O forsake me not utterly.
3 BETH.
9 Wherewithal shall a young man cleanse his way ?
By taking heed thereto according to thy word.
10 With my whole heart have I sought thee:
0 let me not wander from thy commandments.
11 Thy word have I laid up in mine heart.
That I might not sin against thee.
12 Blessed art thou, O Lord:
Teach me thy statutes.
13 With my lips have I declared
All the judgements of thy mouth.
14 1 have rejoiced in the way of thy testimonies.
As much as in all riches.
151 will meditate in thy precepts.
And have respect unto thy ways.
16 I will delight myself in thy statutes:
1 will not forget thy word.
i GIMEL.
17 Deal bountifully with thy servant, that I may live;
So will I observe thy word.
18 Open thou mine eyes, that I may behold
Wondrous things out of thy law.
191 am a sojourner in the earth :
Hide not thy commandments from me.
20 My soul breaketh for the longing
That it hath unto thy judgements at all times.
21 Thou hast rebuked the proud *that are cursed,
Which do wander from thy commandments.
22 Take away from me reproach and contempt ;
For I have kept thy testimonies.
23 Princes also sat and talked against me :
But thy servant did meditate in thy statutes.
>Heb.
This is
from the
Lord.
'Or,
entereth
•Or,
upright
in way
•Or,
Curmd
are they
which
<te.
CXIX. 55. — A. V.
THE PSALTvIS.
R. V.
697
Ter. 77,92.
fHeb.m«i
o/counciL
'Ps. 44. 25.
•ver. 40.
P8. 143.11.
•rer. 12.
Ps. 25. 4.
&27. 11.
4 86. 11.
►Ps. 145.
5, 6.
•Ps. 107.26.
tHeb.
droppeih.
'1 Kings
4,29.
Isa. GO. 5.
2 Cor. 6. 11.
»Ter. 12.
«Tcr. 112.
Matt. 10.22
Eev. 2. 26.
''ver. 73.
Prov. 2. 6.
Jam. I. 5.
•ver. 16.
/Ezek. 33.
31.
Mark 7.
21, 22.
Luke 12.
15.
lTim.6.10.
Heb. 13. 5.
tUa. 33.15.
tHeb.
Make to
pasi,
»ProT. 23.
5.
<Ter. 40.
*2 Sam. 7.
25.,
'ver. 20.-
"•ver. 25,
87, 88, 107,
149, 156,
159.
"Ps. 106. 4.
Ter. 77.
I Or, So
tfioU lan^
twer him
that rt-
proacheth\
me in a
thing,
tHeb. at
targe.
»Ps. 138. 1.
Matt. 10.
18, 19.
Acto26.1,
2.
i^er. 16.
rrer. 15.
nrer. 74,81,
147.
•Bom.15.4.
•Jer. 20. 7.
-Job 23.
11.
Ps. 44. 18.
Ter. 157.
'Ezra 9. 3.
»Fl. 63. 6.
24 'Thy testimonies also are my delight, and fmy
counsellors.
DALETH.
25 'My soul cleaveth unto the dust : "quicken thou me
according to thy word.
26 I have declared my ways, and thou heardest me :
"'teach me thy statutes.
27 Make me to understand the way of thy precepts :
so "shall I talk of thy wondrous works.
28 "My soul f melteth for heaviness : strengthen thou
me according unto thy word.
29 Remove from me the way of lying : and grant me
thy law graciously.
30 I have chosen the way of truth: thy judgments
have I laid before me.
31 I have stuck unto thy testimonies : O Lord, put
me not to shame.
32 I will run the way of thy commandments, when
thou shalt "enlarge my heart.
HE.
33 'Teach me, O Lord, the way of thy statutes ; and
I shall keep it 'unto the end.
34 ''Give me understanding, and I shall keep thy law ;
yea, I shall observe it with my whole heart.
35 Make me to go in the path of thy commandments ;
for therein do I 'delight.
36 Incline my heart unto thy testimonies, and not to
•''covetousness.
37 'fTurn away mine eyes from ''beholding vanity ;
and 'quicken thou me in thy way.
38 establish thy word unto thy servant, who is de-
voted to thy fear.
39 Turn away my reproach which I fear: for thy
judgments are good.
40 Behold, I have 'longed after thy precepts : ""quicken
me in thy righteousness.
VAU.
41 "Let thy mercies come also unto me, O Lord, even
thy salvation, according to thy word.
42 II So shall I have wherewith to answer him that
reproacheth me : for I trust in thy wdrd.
43 And take not the word of truth utterly out of my
mouth ; for I have hoped in thy judgments.
44 So shall I keep thy law continually for ever and
ever.
45 And I will walk fat liberty: for I seek thy pre-
cepts.
46 "I will speak of thy testimonies also before kings,
and will not be ashamed.
47 And I will ''delight my-self in thy commandments,
which I have loved.
48 My hands also will I lift up unto thy command-
ments, which I have loved ; and I will "meditate in thy
statutes.
ZAIN.
49 Remember the word unto thy servant, upon which
thou hast caused me to ''hope.
50 This is my 'comfort in my affliction : for thy word
hath quickened me.
51 The proud have had me greatly 'in derision : yet
have I not "declined from thy law.
52 I remembered thy judgments of old, O Lord; and
have comforted myself
53 ''Horror hath taken hold upon me because of the
wicked that forsake thy law.
54 Thy statutes have been my songs in the house of
my pilgrimage.
55 "I have remembered thy name, O Lord, in the night,
and have kept thy law.
24 Thy testimonies also are my delight
And 'my counsellors.
T DALETH.
25 My soul cleaveth unto the dust:
Quicken thou me according to thy word.
261 declared my ways, and thou answeredst me :
Teach me thy statutes.
27 Make me to understand the way of thy precepts :
So shall I meditate of thy wondrous works.
28 My soul ^melteth for heaviness :
Strengthen thou me according unto thy word.
29 Remove from me the way of falsehood:
And grant me thy law graciously.
301 have chosen the way of faithfulness:
Thy judgements have I set before me.
31 1 cleave unto thy testimonies :
O Lord, put me not to shame.
321 will run the way of thy commandments,
When thou shalt enlarge my heart.
HHE.
33 Teach me, O Lord, the way of thy statutes;
And I shall keep it unto the end.
34 Give me understanding, and I shall keep thy law;
Yea, I shall observe it with my whole heart.
35 Make me to go in the path of thy commandments;
For therein do I delight.
36 Incline my heart unto thy testimonies,
And not to covetousness.
37 Turn away mine eyes from beholding vanity,
And quicken me in thy ways.
38 Confirm thy word unto thy servant,
'Which belongeth unto the fear of thee.
39 Turn away my reproach whereof I am afraid ;
For thy judgements are good.
40 Behold, I have longed after thy precepts:
Quicken me in thy righteousness.
1 VAU.
41 Let thy mercies also come unto me, O Lord,
Even thy salvation, according to thy word.
42 So shall I have an answer for him that reproacheth me ;
For I trust in thy word.
43 And take not the word of truth utterly out of my mouth ;
For I have hoped in thy judgements.
44 So shall I observe thy law continually
For ever and ever.
45 And I will walk at liberty ;
For I have sought thy precepts.
46 1 will also speak of thy testimonies before kings,
And will not be ashamed.
47 And I will delight myself in thy commandments.
Which I have loved.
48 1 will lift up my hands also unto thy commandments, which
I have loved ;
And I will meditate in thy statutes.
T ZAIN.
49 Remember the word unto thy servant,
'Because thou hast made me to hope.
50 This is my comfort in my affliction:
Tor thy word hath quickened me.
51 The proud have had me greatly in derision :
Yet have I not swerved from thy law.
52 I have remembered thy judgements of old, O Lord,
And have comforted myself.
53 'Hot indignation hath taken hold upon me.
Because of the wicked that forsake thy law.
54 Thy statutes have been my songs
In the house of my pilgrimage.
55 1 have remembered tny name, O Lord, in the night,
And have observed thy law.
■Heb.
the men
of my
counsel.
«Heb.
droppeth.
iniois
devoted
to
WhtitiH
Thai
•Or,
Horror
698 —A. V.
THK PSALNIS.
R. V. — CXIX. 56.
•Ps. 16. 5.
Jer. 10. 16.
Lam. 3. 24.
tHeb.
face.
Job. 11. 19.
«ver. 41
>Luke 19.
17, 18.
I Or,
c&mpanie4
•Acta 16.
25.
<P». 83. 5.
•rer. 12,26.
/ver. 71.
Jer. 31. 18,
19.
Heb.12.11.
»P». 106. 1.
A 107. 1.
Matt.19.17
»Tep. 12,
26.
'Job 13. 4.
Ps. 109. 2.
»Ps. 17. 10.
Isa. 6. 10.
Acts 28.27.
'Tcr. 35.
"•ver. 67.
Heb.12.10,
II.
»Ter. 127.
Ps. 19. 10.
ProT.8.10,
11, 19.
•Job 10.8.
Pb. 100. 3.
i. 138. 8.
A 139. 14.
Mer. 34,
144.
fP«. 34. 2.
Ter. 49,
147.
fHeb.
righteotu-
nus.
•Heb. 12.
10.
fHeb.
to c&mjori
mt.
<Ter. 41.
»Ter. 24,
47, 174.
•Ps. 25. 3.
yrer. 86.
•ver. 23.
•Ps. 73. 20.
A 84. 2.
»Ter. 74,
114.
•rer. 123.
Ps. 69. 3.
'Job 30.
30.
•Ps. 39. 4.
/ReT. 6.10.
fPs. 86. 7.
Ptot. 1«.
27.
tHeb.
/aUh/ul-
ness.
»ier. 78.
•Ps. K. 19.
A 38 19.
56 This I had, because I kept thy precepts.
CHETH.
57 'Thou art my portion, O LoED: I have said that
I would keep thy words.
58 I entreated thy ffavour with my whole heart: be
merciful unto me "according to thy word.
59 I 'thought on my ways, and turned my feet unto
thy testimonies.
60 I made haste, and delayed not to keep thy com-
mandments.
61 The II bands of the wicked have robbed me : but I
have not forgotten thy law.
62 "At midnight I will rise to give thanks unto thee
because of thy righteous judgments.
63 I am a companion of all them that fear thee, and
of them that keep thy precepts.
64 ''The earth, O Lord, is full of thy mercy : 'teach
me thy statutes.
TBTH.
65 Thou hast dealt well with thy servant, O Lord,
according unto thy word.
66 Teach me good judgment and knowledge: for I
have believed thy commandments.
67 -TBefore I was afflicted I went astray : but now
have I kept thy word.
68 Thou art 'good, and doest good; *teach me thy
statutes.
69 The proud have 'forged a lie against me : but I
will keep thy precepts with my whole heart.
70 *Their heart is as fat as grease : bvi I 'delight in
thy law.
71 "It is good for me that I have been afflicted; that
I might learn thy statutes.
72 "The law of thy mouth is better unto me than
thousands of gold and silver.
JOD.
73 "Thy hands have made me and fashioned me : "give
me understanding, that I may learn thy commandments.
74- «They that fear thee will be glad when they see
me ; because 'I have hoped in thy word.
75 I know, O Lord, that thy judgments are fright,
and 'that thou in faithfulness hast afflicted me.
76 Let, I pray thee, thy merciful kindness be ffor my
comfort, according to thy word unto thy servant.
77 'Let thy tender mercies come unto me, that I may
live : for "thy law is my delight.
78 Let the proud "'be ashamed ; "for they dealt per-
versely with me without a cause : but I will 'meditate
in thy precepts.
79 Let those that fear thee turn unto me, and those
that have known thy testimonies.
80 Let my heart be sound in thy statutes; that I be
not ashamed.
CAPH.
81 "My soul fainteth for thy salvation : but 'I hope in
thy word.
82 "Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying. When wilt
thou comfort me?
83 For ''I am become like a bottle in the smoke ; yd
do I not forget thy statutes.
84 'How many are the days of thy servant ? -''when
wilt thou execute judgment on them that persecute me?
85 »The proud have digged pits for me, which are
not after thy law.
86 All thy commandments are ffaithfnl: *they per-
secute me 'wrongfully ; help thou me.
87 They had almost consamed me upon earth: but I
forsook not thy precepts.
56 This I have had,
'Because I kept thy precepts.
n CHETH.
57 ^The Lord is my portion :
I have said that I would observe thy words.
58 1 intreated thy favour with my whole heart :
Be merciful unto me according to thy word.
59 I thought on my ways.
And turned my feet unto thy testimonies.
601 made haste, and delayed not.
To observe thy commandments.
61 The cords of the wicked have wrapped me round:
But I have not forgotten thy law.
62 At midnight I will rise to give thanks unto thee
Because of thy righteous judgements.
63 1 am a companion of all them that fear thee,
And of them that observe thy precepts.
64 The earth, O Lord, is full of thy mercy :
Teach me thy statutes.
B TETH.
65 Thou hast dealt well with thy servant,
O Lord, according unto thy word.
66 Teach me good judgement and knowledge;
For I have believed in thy commandments.
67 Before I was afflicted I went astray ;
But now I observe thy word.
68 Thou art good, and doest good ;
Teach me thy statutes.
69 The proud have forged a lie against me:
With my whole heart will I keep thy precepts.
70 Their heart is as fat as grease;
But I delight in thy law.
71 It is good for me that I have been afflicted;
That I might learn thy statutes.
72 The law of thy mouth is better unto me
Than thousands of gold and silver.
'JOD.
73 Thy hands have made me and 'fashioned me : [ments.
Give me understanding, that I may learn thy command-
74 They that fear thee shall see me and be glad;
Because I have hoped in thy word.
751 know, O Lord, that thy judgements are righteous.
And that in faithfulness thou hast afflicted me.
76 Let, I pray thee, thy lovingkindness be for my comfort,
According to thy word unto thy servant.
77 Let thy tender mercies come unto me, that I may live :
For thy law is my delight.
78 Let the proud be ashamed; for they have overthrown me
■* wrongfully :
But 1 will meditate in thy precepts.
79 Let those that fear thee turn unto me,
'And they shall know thy testimonies.
80 Let my heart be perfect in thy statutes;
That I be not ashamed.
3 CAPH.
81 My soul fainteth for thy salvation :
But I hope in thy word.
82 Mine eyes fail for thy word,
While I say. When wilt thou comfort me?
83 For I am become like a 'bottle in the smoke ;
Yet do I not forget thy statutes.
84 How many are the days of thy servant? [me?
When wilt thou execute judgement on them that persecute
85 The proud have digged pits for me.
Who are not after thy law.
86 All thy commandments are faithful :
They persecute me ^wrongfully ; help thou me.
87 They had almost consumed me upon earth :
But I forsook not thy precepts.
•Or,
ThatI
have
kept
KIT.
The
Lord
it my
portion,
have I
taid :
thai I
may ob-
terve&e.
•Or,
esta}y-
lUhed
•Or,
with
Jalie-
hood
'An-
other
reading
is,
Even
they that
know.
•Or,
CXIX. 119. — A. V,
THK PSALMS.
R.V.— 699
*Ter. 40.
IPs. 89. 2.
Matt. 24.
34, 35.
1 Pet. 1.25.
tHeb. 10
generation
and genev'
at ion,
Ps. 89. 1.
tHeb.
standeth.
"Jer. 33.
25.
"ver. 24.
«Matt. 5.
18.4 24.38.
«Deut. 4.
6,8.
tHeb.
it is ever
icUk me.
'I Tim. 3.
15.
•Job 32. 7,
", 9.
<PrOT. 1.
15.
"Ps. 19.10.
ProT.8.11.
tHeb.
palate.
«Ter. 128.
»ProT. 6.
23.
I Or,
candle.
•Neh. 10.
29.
"ver. 88.
•H08.14.2.
Heb.13.15.
^er. 12.26.
'Job 13.14.
•Ps. 140. 5.
4 141. 9.
/ver. 10,
21.
»Deut.33.
4.
*ver. 77;
92. 174.
tHeb.
to do.
»Ps. 32. 7.
4 91.1.
'ver. 81.
"Ps.6.8.
A 1.S9. 19.
Matt. 7.23.
J
"Ps. 25. 2.
Rom. 5. 5.
4 9. 33. 4
10. 11.
•ver. 21.
tHeb.
cauMtt ta
cease.
rEzek. 22.
18.
88 *Quicken me after thy lovingkindness ; so shall I
keep the testimony of thy mouth.
LAMED.
89 Tor ever, O Lord, thy word is settled in heaven,
90 Thy faithfulness is funto all generations: thou
hast established the earth, and it fabideth.
91 They continue this day according to "thine ordi-
nances: for all are thy servants.
92 Unless "thy law had been my delights, I should
then have perished in mine affliction.
93 I will never forget thy precepts: for with them
thou hast quickened me.
94 I am thine, save me; for I have sought thy pre-
cepts.
95 The wicked have waited for me to destroy me:
but I will consider thy testimonies.
96 °I have seen an end of all perfection : but thy com-
mandment is exceeding broad.
MEM.
97 O how I love thy law ! "it is my meditation all the
day.
98 Thou through thy commandments hast made me
'wiser than mine enemies : for ftbey are ever with me.
99 I have more understanding than all my teachers :
•■for thy testimonies are my meditation.
100 'I understand more than the ancients, because I
keep thy precepts.
101 I have 'refrained my feet from every evil way,
that I might keep thy word.
102 I have not departed from thy judgments: for
thou hast taught me.
103 "How. sweet are thy words unto myftaste! yea,
sweeter than honey to my mouth.
104 Through thy precepts I get understanding: there-
fore "'I hate every false way.
NUN.
105 "Thy word is a ||lamp unto my feet, and a light
unto my path.
106 'I have sworn, and I will perform it, that I will
keep thy righteous judgments.
107 I am afflicted very much : "quicken me, O Lord,
according unto thy word.
108 Accept, I beseeeh thee,
of my mouth, O Lord, and
ments.
109 ''My soul is
not forget thy law.
110 'The wicked have laid a snare for me
•'^erred not from thy precepts.
111 "Thy testimonies have I taken as a heritage for
ever : for 'they are the rejoicing of my heart.
112 I have inclined mine heart fto perform thy stat-
utes always, 'even unto the end.
SAMECH.
113 I hate vain thoughts: but thy law do I love.
1 14 'Thou art my hiding place and my shield : 'I
hope in thy word.
115 "Depart from me, ye evil doers: for I will keep
the commandments of my God.
116 Uphold me according unto thy word, that I may
live : and let me not "be ashamed of my hope.
117 Hold thou me up, and I shall be safe : and I will
have respect unto thy statutes continually.
118 Thou hast trodden down all them that "err from
thy statutes : for their deceit is falsehood.
119 Thou tputtest away all the wicked of the earth
"like dross : therefore I love thy testimonies.
'the freewill offerings
"teach me thy judg-
continually in my hand: yet do I
yet I
88 Quicken me after thy lo\'ingkindnes9 ;
So shall I observe the testimony of thy moutii.
'^ LAMED.
89 For ever, O Lord,
Thy word is settled in heaven.
90 Thy faithfulness 1j unto all generations :
Thou hast established the earth, and it abideth.
91 'They abide this day according to thine ordinances ;
For all things are thy servants.
92 Unless thy law had been my delight,
I should then have perished in mine affliction.
93 1 will never forget thy precepts;
For with them thou hast quickened me.
941 am thine, save me;
For I have sought thy precepts.
95 The wicked have waited for me to destroy me ;
But I will consider thy testimonies.
96 1 haVe seen an end of all perfection ;
But thy commandment is exceeding broad.
n MEM.
97 Oh how love I thy law !
It is my meditation all the day.
98 ^Thy commandments make me wiser than mine enemies ;
For they are ever with me.
99 I have more understanding than all my teachers;
For thy testimonies are my meditation.
100 I understand more than the aged.
Because I have kept thy precepts.
101 1 have refrained my feet from every evil way,
That I might observe thy word.
1021 have not turned aside from thy judgements;
For thou hast taught me.
103 How sweet are thy words unto my Haste !
Yea, sweeter than honey to my mouth !
104 Through thy precepts I get understanding :
Therefore I hate every false way.
J NCN.
105 Thy word is a lamp unto my feet,
And light unto my path.
106 1 have sworn, and have confirmed it.
That I will observe thy righteous judgements.
107 I am afflicted very much :
Quicken me, O Lord, according unto thy word.
108 Accept, I beseech thee, the freewill offerings of my
mouth, O Lord,
And teach me thy judgements.
109 My soul is continually in my hand;
Yet do I not forget thy law.
110 The wicked have laid a snare for me;
Yet went I not astray from thy precepts.
Ill Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever;
For they are the rejoicing of my heart.
1121 have inclined mine heart to perform thy statutes,
For ever, even unto the end.
D SAMECK.
1131 hate them that are of a double mind;
But thy law do I love.
114Thoa art my hiding place and my shield:
I hope in thy word.
115 Depart from me, ye evil-doers;
That I may keep the commandments of my God.
116 Uphold me according xinto thy word, that I may live J
And let me not be ashamed of my hope.
117 Hold thou me up, and I shall be safe,
And .shall have respect unto thy statutes continually.
118 Thou hast set at nought all them that err from thy statutes ;
For their deceit is ^falsehood.
119 Thou ''puttest away all the wicked of the earth like dross :
Therefore I love thy testimonies.
■Or, At
/or thy
judge-
mental
they
abide
thitdoy
•Or,
mum
through
thy com-
mand-
menU'
makett
»H«b.
palate.
<0r
vain
'Heb.:
cauMSl to
700 — A. V.
THK PSALNIS.
R. V. — CXIX. 120.
cHab.8.1<.
'Heb. 7.
•ver. 81,
82.
•rer. 12.
•P«.116.
16.
Ter. 72.
P». 19. 10.
ProT.8,11.
»Ter. 104.
»Ps. 19. 7.
ProT. 1. 4.
•Ter. 20.
»P». 106. 4.
•2The8a.
1.6, 7.
tHeb.
according
to the
custom
totcard
those, dee.
"IPs. 17. 5.
•Pa. 19. 13.
Rom. 6.12.
/Luke 1.
74.
»Ps. 4. 6.
»yer. 12.
26.
•Jer. 9. 1.
4 14. 17.
See Ezek.
9. 4.
*Ezra 9.
15.
Keh. 9. 33.
Jer. 12. 1.
Dan. 9. 7.
'P». 19.-7,
8,9.
tHeb.
TifjhleouS'
ness.
tHeb.
/aUh/ul-
aess.
"P«. 69. 9.
John 2.17.
tHeb.
cut me off.
"Pb. 12, 6.
A 18. 30.
4 19. 8.
ProT. 80A
tHeb.
tried, or,
refined.
•Ter. 151.
P«. 19. 9.
Johnl7.17.
tHeb.
jound me.
Tver. 77.
»Ter. 84,
73, 169.
|Or,(Ao<y
may keep.
'Tt. 6. 3.
i. 88. 13.
& 130. 6.
•Ter. 74.
<P>.63. 1,
6.
•ver. 40,
IM.
•Pi. 14S.
18.
rrer. 142.
120 «My flesh trembleth for fear of thee; and I am
afraid of thy judgments.
AIN.
121 I have done judgment and justice : leave me not
to mine oppressors.
122 Be "^surety for thy servant for good: let not the
proud oppress me.
123 'Mine eyes fail for thy salvation, and for the word
of thy righteousness.
124 Deal with thy servant according unto thy mercy,
and 'teach me thy statutes.
125 "I am thy servant; give me understanding, that
I may know thy testimonies.
126 It is time for thee, Lord, to work: /or they have
made void thy law.
127 ''Therefore I love thy commandments above gold :
yea, above fine gold.
128 Therefore I esteem all thy precepts concerning all
things to be right ; and I "hate every false way.
PE.
129 Thy testimonies are wonderful: therefore doth
my soul keep them.
130 The entrance of thy words giveth light; 'it giveth
understanding unto the simple.
131 I opened my mouth, and panted: for I "longed
for thy commandments.
132 'Look thou upon me, and be merciful unto me,
''fas thou usest to do unto those that love thy name.
133 ''Order my steps in thy word: and 'let not any
iniquity have dominion over me.
134 -ODeliver me from the oppression of man : so will
I keep thy precepts.
135 "Make thy face to shine upon thy servant; and
*tcach me thy statutes.
136 'Rivers of waters run down mine eyes, because
they keep not thy law.
TSADDI.
137 ^Righteous art thou, O Lord, and upright are
thy judgments.
138 'Thy testimonies that thou hast commanded are
frighteous and very ffaithful.
139 "My zeal hath fconsumed me; because mine
enemies have forgotten thy words.
140 "Thy word is very fpure: therefore thy servant
loveth it.
141 1 am small and despised: yet do not I forget thy
precepts.
142 Thy righteousness is an everlasting righteousness,
and thy law is "the truth.
143 Trouble and anguish fhave taken hold on me :
yet thy commandments are " my delights.
144 The righteousness of thy testimonies is everlast-
ing: 'give me understanding, and I shall live.
KOPH.
145 I cried with my whole heart; hear me, O Lord:
I will keep thy statutes.
146 I cried unto thee; save me, ||and I shall keep
thy testimonies.
147 'I prevented the dawning of thy morning, and
cried: 'I hoped in thy word.
148 'Mine eyes prevent the night watches, that I
might meditate in thy word.
149 Hear my voice according unto thy lovingkind-
ness: O Lord, "quicken me according to thy judgment.
150 They draw nigh that follow after mischief: they
are far from thy law.
151 Thou art *near, O Lord; "and all thy command-
ments are truth.
120 My flesh trembleth for fear of thee;
And I am afraid of thy judgements.
;• AIN.
121 1 have done judgement and justice :
Leave me not to mine oppressors.
122 Be surety for thy servant for good:
Let not the proud oppress me.
123 Mine eyes fail for thy salvation.
And for thy righteous word.
124 Deal with thy servant according unto thy mercy,
And teach me thy statutes.
1251 am thy servant, give me understanding;
That I may know thy testimonies.
126 It is time for the Lord to work;
For they have made void thy law.
127 Therefore I love thy commandments
Above gold, yea, above fine gold.
128 Therefore I esteem 'all thy precepts concerning all
things to be right ;
And I hate every false way.
fl PE.
129 Thy testimonies are wonderful.
Therefore doth my soul keep them.
130 The opening of thy words giveth light;
It giveth understanding unto the simple.
131 1 opened wide my mouth, and panted;
For I longed for thy commandments.
132 Turn thee unto me, and have mercy upon me.
As thou usest to do unto those that love thy name.
133 Order my footsteps in thy word;
And let not any iniquity have dominion over me.
134 Redeem me from the oppression of man :
So will I observe thy precepts.
135 Make thy face to shine upon thy servant;
And teach me thy statutes.
136 Mine eyes run down with rivers of water,
Because they observe not thy law.
X TZADE.
137 Righteous art thou, O Lord,
And upright ^are thy judgements.
138 Thou hast commanded thy testimonies in righteousness
And very faithfulness.
139 My zeal hath ^consumed me.
Because mine adversaries have forgotten thy words.
140 Thy word is very *pure;
Therefore thy servant loveth it.
141 1 am small and despised:
Yet do not I forget thy precepts.
142 Thy righteousness is an everlasting righteousness,
And thy law is truth.
143 Trouble and anguish have 'taken hold on me:
Yet thy commandments are my delight. .
144 Thy testimonies are righteous for ever:
Give me understanding, and I shall live.
p KOPH.
145 1 have called with my whole heart; answer me, O Lord
I will keep thy statutes.
146 1 have called unto thee ; save me.
And I shall observe thy testimonies.
147 1 prevented the dawning of the morning, and cried :
I hoped in thy words.
148 Mine eyes prevented the night watches.
That I might meditate in thy word.
149 Hear my voice according unto thy lovingkindness :
Quicken me, O Lord, ^according to thy judgements.
150 They draw nigh 'that follow after wickedness;
They are far from thy law.
151 Thou art nigh, O Lord;
And all thy commandments are truth.
'Or, a»
read by
the
Sept.,
Syr.
and
Vule.,
all thy
precepts
to be
right
»0r,
in thy
judge-
ments
«Heb.
cut me
Off.
<Heb.
or, T6'
fined.
»0r,
found',
«Or,(W
thou art
tcont
TOr,
that per-
tecute me
tcith
wickedr-
ne*$
«
CXX. 7. — A. V.
THE PSALIVIS.
R. V. — 701
■Luke 21.
•Lam. S. 1.
M Sam.
24, 15.
Ps.35. 1.
Mic. 7. 9.
^er. 40.
■"Job. 5. 4.
I Or,
Mani/.
'yet. 149.
/Pa. 44. 18.
ver. 51.
mer. 136.
Ezek. 9. 4.
»Ter. 88.
tHeb.
T/te begirt'
ning of thy
word IS
true.
n Sam. 24.
11,14.4
26, 18.
Ter. 23.
152 Concerning thy testimonies, I have known of old
that thou hast founded them 'for ever.
»PrOT.3.2.
Isa. 32. 17.
tHeb.
they shaU
have no
stumbling
block.
i(;en. 49.
IS.
ver. 174.
«ProT. S.
21.
"ver. 144.
«7er. 7.
pjosh. 24.
22.
ProT.1.29.
Luke 10.
42.
JYer. 166.
•"ver. 16.
24, 47, 77,
111.
'Isa. 53. 6.
Luke 15.
4, Ac.
1 Pet. 2.25.
•Ps. 118. 5.
Jonah 2. 2.
I Or,
WhatihaU
the de-
ceitful
tongue
give utUo
thee 7 or,
what shall
it profit
theet
tHeb.
added.
about
loaa.
I Or,
It is as the
sharp ar-
rows of the
mighty
man, with
coals of
juniper.
»(;en. 10.2.
Ezek. 27.
13.
«(:en. 251
13.
lSamJ!5.1.
Jer. 49. 28,
29.
I Or,
a man of
peace.
RESH.
for I
153 "Consider mine affliction, and deliver me
do not forget thy law.
154 ''Plead my cause, and deliver me : "quicken me
according to thy word.
155 ''Salvation is far from the wicked: for they seek
not thy statutes.
156 II Great are thy tender mercies, O Lobd: 'quicken
me according to thy judgments.
157 Many are my persecutors and mine enemies: yet
do I not -^decline from thy testimonies.
158 I beheld the transgressors, and "was grieved; be-
cause they kept not thy word. .
159 Consider how I love thy precepts: 'quicken me,
O Lord, according to thy lovingkindness.
160 fThy word is true from the beginning : and every
one of thy righteous judgments endureth for ever.
SCHIN.
161 'Princes have persecuted me without a cause : but
my heart standeth in awe of thy word.
162 I rejoice at thy word, as one that findeth great
spoil.
163 I hate and abhor lying : but thy law do I love.
164 Seven times a day do I praise thee, because of
thy righteous judgments.
165 'Great peace have they which love thy law : and
fnothing shall offend them.
166 'Lord, I have hoped for thy salvation, and done
thy commandments.
167 My soul hath kept thy testimonies; and I love
them exceedingly.
168 I have kept thy precepts and thy testimonies:
"for all my ways are before thee.
TAU.
169 Let my cry come near before thee, 0 Lord : "give
me understanding according to thy word.
170 Let my supplication come before thee : deliver
me according to thy word.
171 "My lips shall utter praise, when thou hast taught
me thy statutes.
172 My tongue shall speak of thy word : for all thy
commandments are righteousness.
173 Let thine hand help me; for "I have chosen thy
precepts.
174 "I have longed for thy salvation, O Lord; and
■■thy law is my delight.
175 Let my soul live, and it shall praise thee: and let
thy judgments help me.
176 'I have gone astray like a lost sheep: seek thy
servant ; for I do not forget thy commandments.
PSALNl CXX.
David prayeth against his enemy.
A Song of degrees.
IN "my distress I cried unto the Lord, and he
heard me.
2 Deliver my soul, O Lord, from lying lips, and from
a deceitful tongue.
3 II What shall be given unto thee? or what shall be
fdone unto thee, thou false tongue?
4 II Sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of juniper.
5 Woe is me, that I sojourn in 'Me'sech, "thai I dwell
in the tents of Ke'dar !
6 My soul hath long dwelt with him that hateth
peace.
7 I am ll/or peace : but when I speak, they are for
war.
152 Of old have I known from thy testimonies,
That thou hast founded them for ever.
1 RESH.
153 Consider mine affliction, and deliver me;
For I do not forget thy law.
154 Plead thou my cause, and redeem me:
Quicken me according to thy word.
155 Salvation is far from the wicked;
For they seek not thy statutes.
156 Great are thy tender mercies, O Lord:
Quicken me according to thy judgements.
157 Many are my persecutors and mine adversaries;
Yet have I not swerved from thy testimonies.
1581 beheld the treacherous dealers, and 'was grieved;
Because they observe not thy word.
159 Consider how I love thy precepts:
Quicken me, O Lord, according to thy lovingkindness.
160 The sum of thy word is truth; [ever
And every one of thy righteous judgements endurethfoT
\0 SHIN.
161 Princes have persecuted me without a cause;
But my heart standeth in awe of thy words.
1621 rejoice at thy word.
As one that findeth great spoil.
1631 hate and abhor falsehood;
But thy law do I love.
164 Seven times a day do I praise thee.
Because of thy righteous judgements.
165 Great peace have they which love thy law;
And they have none occasion of stumbling.
166 1 have hoped for thy salvation, O Lord,
And have done thy commandments.
167 My soul hath observed thy testimonies;
And I love them exceedingly.
1681 have observed thy precepts and thy testimonies;
For all my ways are before thee.
riTAU.
169 Let my cry come near before thee, O Lord :
Give me understanding according to thy word.
170 Let my supplication come before thee:
Deliver me according to thy word.
171 Let my lips utter praise;
For thou teachest me thy statutes.
172 Let my tongue sing of thy word;
For all thy commandments are righteousness.
173 Let thine hand be ready to help me;
For I have chosen thy precepts.
1741 have longed for thy salvation, O Lord:
And thy law is my delight.
175 Let my soul live, and it shall praise thee;
And let thy judgements help me.
1761 have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek thy servant;
For I do not forget thy commandments.
J.^(J A Song of Ascents.
lln my distress I cried unto the Lord,
And he answered me.
2 Deliver my soul, O Lord, from lying lips.
And from a deceitful tongue. [more unto thee,
3 What shall be given unto thee, and what shall be done
Thou deceitful tongue?
4 ^Sharp arrows of the mighty.
With coals of juniper.
5 Woe is me, that I sojourn in Me'shech,
That I dwell among the tents of Ke'dar!
6 My soul hath long had her dwelling
With him that hateth peace.
7 1 am for peace :
But when I speak, they are for war.
•Or,
loathed
them
«0r, It is
aa<A«
tharp
arrows
tif the
mighty
man
•Or,
broom
702 — A. V.
THE PSALIVES.
R. v. — CXXI. 1.
I Or,
SMUIIifl
up mine
eyes to the
hillat
whence
should my
help comef
See
Jer. 3. 23.
•Ps. 124. 8.
»1 Sam. 2.
9.
ProT.3.23,
26.
•Ps. 127. 1.
Isa. 27. 3.
'Isa. 25. 4.
•Ps. 16. 8.
A 109. 81.
/F». »). 5.
Isa. 48. 10.
Bev. 7. 16.
«P8. 41. 2.
4 97. 10.
4 145. 20.
»Deut. 28.
6.
Prov. 2. 8.
4 8.6.
•Isa. 2. 3.
Zecb. 8J21.
'See
2 Sam. 6.9.
«Ei. 23.17.
Deut. 16.
16.
'Ex. 16.34.
•Deut. 17.
8.
2Chron.
19.8.
tHeb.
dotii.
/Ps. 51. 18.
rNeli.Z10.
•Ps. 121. 1.
4 141. 8.
»P». 2.4.
A 11. 4.
4 116. S.
•Ps.66. 1,
2. 4 67. 3.
ProT. 1.12,
•Ps.91.8.
ProT. 6. 6.
<Fa.l21.2.
•Gen. 1. 1.
Ft. 184. 3.
F-SALIvl CXXI.
TTte safety q/ the godly, who put their trust in God^s protection,
A Song of degrees.
II T WILL lift up mine eyes unto the hills, from
X whence cometh my help.
2 "My help cometh from the Lord, which made heaven
and earth.
3 'He will not suffer thy foot to be moved: "he that
keepeth thee will not slumber.
4 Behold, he that keepeth Is'ra-el shall neither slum-
ber nor sleep.
5 The LoED is thy keeper : the Lord is ''thy shade
'upon thy right hand.
6 ^The sun shall not smite thee by day, nor the moon
by night.
7 The LoED shall preserve thee from all evil: he shall
'preserve thy soul.
8 The LoED shall 'preserve thy going out and thy
coming in from this time forth, and even for evermore.
PSALNI CXXII.
David pro/esseth his joy /or the church, and pray eth there/or.
A Song of degrees of David.
I WAS glad when they said unto me, "Let us go into
the house of the Loed.
2 Our feet shall stand within thy gates, O Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 Je-ru'sa-lem is bu ilded as a city that is''compact together :
4 "Whither the tribes go up, the tribes of the Loed,
unto ""the testimony of Is'ra-el, to give thanks unto the
name of the Loed.
5 'For there fare set thrones of judgment, the thrones
of the house of Da'vid.
6 -^Pray for the peace of Je-ru'sa-lem : they shall pros-
per that love thee.
7 Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within
thy palaces.
8 For my brethren and companions' sakes, I will now
say. Peace be within thee.
9 Because of the house of the Loed our God I will 'seek
thy good. psalm: CXXIII.
The godly pro/ess their confidence in God,
A Song of degrees.
UNTO thee "lift I up mine eyes, O thou 'that dwellest
in the heavens.
2 Behold, as the eyes of servants look unto the hand
of their masters, and as the eyes of a maiden unto the
hand of her mistress; so our eyes wait upon the Loed
our God, until that he have mercy upon us.
3 Have mercy upon us, O Loed, have mercy upon
us: for we are exceedingly filled with contempt.
4 Our soul is exceedingly filled with the scorning of
those that are at ease, and with the contempt of the
proud. PSALNI CXXIV.
The church bUsseth God/or a miraculous deliverance.
A Song of degrees of David.
IF it had not been the Loed who was on our side,
"now may Is'ra-el say;
2 If it had not been the Loed who was on our side,
when men rose up against us :
3 Then they had 'swallowed us up quick, when their
■wrath was kindled against us :
4 Then the waters had overwhelmed us, the stream
had gone over our soul:
5 Then the proud waters had gone over our soul.
6 Blessed be the Loed, who hath not given us cw a
prey to their teeth.
7 Our soul is e.scaped 'as a bird out of the snare of
the fowlers: the snare is broken, and we are escaped.
8 ''Our help is in the name of the Loed, 'who made
heaven and earth.
I^J^ A Song of Ascents.
1 1 will lift up mine eyes unto the mountains :
From whence shall my help come?
2 My help cometh from the Loed,
Which made heaven and earth.
3 'He will not suffer thy foot to be moved:
He that keepeth thee will not slumber.
4 Behold, he that keepeth Is'ra-el
Shall neither slumber nor sleep.
5 The Loed is thy keeper :
The Loed is thy shade upon thy right hand.
6 The sun shall not smite thee by day,
Nor the moon by night.
7 The Lord shall keep thee from all evil ;
He shall keep thy soul.
8 The Lord shall keep thy going out and thy coming in,
From this time forth and for evermore.
4.^^ A Song of Ascents ; of David.
1 1 was glad when they said unto me.
Let us go unto the house of the Loed.
2 Our feet ^are standing
Within thy gates, O Je-ru'sa-lem ;
3 Je-ru'sa-lem, that art builded
As a city that is compact together :
4 Whither the tribes go up, even the tribes of the LoRD,
For a testimony unto Is'ra-el,
To give thanks unto the name of the Lord.
5 For there *are set thrones for judgement,
The thrones of the house of Da'vid.
6 'Pray for the peace of Je-ru'sa-lem :
'They shall prosper that love thee.
7 Peace be within thy walls,
And prosperity within thy palaces.
8 For my brethren and companions' sakes,
I will now ^say, Peace be within thee.
9 For the sake of the house of the Lord our God
I will seek thy good.
J.^^ A Song of Ascents.
1 Unto thee do I lift up mine eyes,
O thou that sittest in the heavens.
2 Behold, as the eyes of servants look unto the hand of their
master.
As the eyes of a maiden unto the hand of her mistress ;
So our eyes look unto the Lord our God,
Until he have mercy upon us,
3 Have mercy upon us, O Lord, have mercy upon us :
For we are exceedingly filled with contempt.
4 Our soul is exceedingly filled
With the scorning of those that are at ease,
And with the contempt of the proud.
I^tp A Song of Ascent« ; of I>avid.
1 If it had not been the Lord who was on our side.
Let Is'ra-el now say ;
2 If it had not been the Lord who was on our side,
When men rose up against us :
3 Then they had swallowed us up alive.
When their wrath was kindled against us:
4 Then the waters had overwhelmed us.
The stream had gone over our soul :
6 Then the proud waters had gone over our soul.
6 Blessed be the Loed,
Who hath not given us as a prey to their teeth.
7 Our soul is escaped as a bird out of the snare of the fowlers:
The snare is broken, and we are escaped.
8 Our help is in the name of the Loed,
Who made heaven and earth.
'Or,
Let him
not suf-
fer...
let him
not stuTn'
ber that
dec
•Or,
have
stood
»Heb.
Jah.
*0r,
vert
Hit,
Salute
ye ,/eru-
saiem
•Or,
May
they
'Or,
tpeah
peace
concern^
CXXIX. 4. — A. V.
THK PSALIvIS.
R. V. — 703
•ProT. 22.
8.
Isa. 14. S.
tHeb.
wicked-
'Ptot. 2.
15.
•Ps. 128. 6.
Gal. 6. 16.
tHeb.
returned
the return-
ing of
Zion,
Ps. 53 6.
4 86.1.
Hos. 6. 11.
Joel 3. 1.
■Acts 12.9.
'Job 8. 2!.
■j-Heb.
hath mag-
nified to do
with them,
'See Jer.
31. 9, Ac.
lOr,
singing.
\ Or, seed
basket,
II Or, of
Solomon,
Ps. 72,
title.
+Heb.
that are
builders o/
it in it,
"Ps. 121.
3,4,5.
'Gen. 3.
17, 19.
•Gen. 33.
5. 4 48. 4.
Josh. 24.
3, 4.
''Deut.28.4
tHeb.
hath filled
his quiver
with them,
•See Job
5. 4.
Prov.27.11
I Or, shall
subdue, as
Ps. 18. 47.
0t4estr»y,
•Ps. 112.1.
i US. 13.
4 119. 1.
»Isa. 3. 10.
•Ezek. 19.
10.
'Pa. 52. 8.
4 144. 12.
•Ps. 134. 3.
/Gen. 50.
23.
Job 42. 16.
«P». 125. 5.
lOT,Much,
•See Ezek.
23.3.
Hos. 2. 15.
4 11. 1.
»Pb. 124. 1.
psalm; cxxv.
The safety of such as trust in God~A prayer for ik^ godly.
A Song of degrees.
THEY that trust in the Lord shall he as mount
Zi'on whiah, cannot be removed, hut abideth for ever.
2 As the mountains are round about Je-ru'sa-lem, so
the Lord is round about his people from henceforth
even for ever.
3 For "the rod of fthe wicked shall not rest upon the
lot of the righteous ; lest the righteous put forth their
hands unto iniquity.
4 Do good, O Lord, unto those that he good, and to
them that are upright in their hearts.
5 As for such as turn aside unto their 'crooked ways,
the Lord shall lead them forth with the workers of
iniquity : but "^peace shall he upon Is'ra-el.
psalm: cxxvi.
The church celebrateth her incredible return out of captivity,
A Song of degrees.
WHEN the Lord fturned again the captivity of
Zi'on, "we were like them that dream.
2 Then 'was our mouth filled with laughter, and our
tongue with singing : then said they among the heathen,
The Lord fhath done great things for them.
3 The Lord hath done great things for us; whereof
we are glad. [the south.
4 Turn again our captivity, O Lord, as the streams in
5 'They that sow in tears shall reap in ||joy.
6 He that goeth forth and weepeth, bearing || precious
seed, shall doubtless come again with rejoicing, bring-
ing his sheaves with him.
psalm: cxxvii.
The virtue of God* s blessing — Good children are his gtfi.
A Song of degrees H for Solomon.
EXCEPT the Lord build the house, they labour in
vain fthat build it : except "the Lord keep the
city, the watchman waketh hut in vain.
2 It is vain for you to rise up early, to sit up late, to 'eat
the bread of sorrows ; for so he giveth his beloved sleep.
3 Lo, ''children are a heritage of the Lord : and 'the
fruit of the womb is his reward.
4 As arrows are in the hand of a mighty man ; so are
children of the youth.
5 Happy is the man that fhath his quiver full of
them: 'they shall not be ashamed, but they |1 shall
speak with the enemies in the gate.
PSALIVI CXXVIII.
The sundry blessings which follow them that /gar God,
A Song of degrees.
BLESSED "is every one that feareth the Lord ; that
walketh in his ways.
2 Tor thou shalt eat the labour of thine hands
happy shalt thou he, and it shall be well with thee.
3 Thy wife shall be 'as a fruitful vine by the sides of thine
house: thy children ''like olive plants roundaboutthy table.
4 Behold, that thus shall the man be blessed that
feareth the Lord.
5 'The Lord shall bless thee out of Zi'on : and thou
shalt see the good of Je-ru'sa-lem all the days of thy life.
6 Yea, thou shalt-'see thy children's children, and 'peace
upon Is'ra-el. PSALML CXXIX.
An exhortation to praise God for saving Israel in their great afflictions,
A Song of degrees.
II "VTANY a time have they afiflicted me from "my
JJX. youth, 'may Is'ra-el now say :
2 Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth :
yet they have not prevailed against me.
3 The ploughers ploughed upon my back : they made
long their furrows.
4 The Lord is righteous : he hath cut asunder the
cords of the wicked.
126
127
J -.^ ^ A Song of Ascents.
IaO They that trust in the Lord
Are as mount Zi'on, which cannot be moved, but abideth
for ever.
2 As the mountains are round about Je-ru'sa-lem,
So the Lord is round about his people.
From this time forth and for evermore.
3 For the sceptre of wickedness shall not rest upon the lot
of the righteous;
That the righteous put not forth their hands unto iniquity.
4 Do good, O Lord, unto those that be good.
And to them that are upright in their hearts.
5 But as for such as turn aside unto their crooked ways,
The Lord shall lead them forth with the workers of iniquity.
Peace be upon Is'ra-el.
A Song of Ascents.
When the Lord 'turned again the captivity of Zi'on,
We were like unto them that dream.
2 Then was our mouth filled with laughter,
And our tongue with singing :
Then said they among the nations,
The Lord hath done great things for them.
3 The Lord hath done great things for us ;
Whereof we are glad.
4 Turn again our captivity, O Lord,
As the streams in the South.
5 They that sow in tears shall reap in joy. [seed ;
6 Though he goeth on his way weeping, ^bearing forth the
He shall come again with joy, bringing his sheaves with him.
A Song of Ascents ; of Solomon.
Except the Lord build the house,
They labour in vain that build it :
Except the Lord keep the city.
The watchman waketh but in vain.
2 It is vain for you that ye rise up early, and so late take rest,
And eat the bread of toil :
For so he giveth unto his beloved 'sleep.
3 Lo, children are an heritage of the Lord :
And the fruit of the womb is his reward.
4 As arrows in the hand of a mighty man.
So are the children of youth.
5 Happy is the man that hath his quiver full of them :
They shall aot be ashamed.
When they speak with their enemies in the gate.
A Song of Ascents.
Blessed is every one that feareth the Lord,
That walketh in his ways.
2 For thou shalt eat the labour of thine hands :
Happy shalt thou be, and it shall be well with thee.
3 Thy wife shall be as a fruitful vine, in the innermost parts
of thine house :
Thy children like olive plants, round about thy table.
4 Behold, that thus shall the man be blessed
That feareth the Lord.
5 The Lord <shall bless thee out of Zi'on : [thy life.
And Hhou shalt see the good of Je-ru'sa-lem all the days of
6 Yea, thou shalt see thy children's children.
^Peace be upon Is'ra-el.
. -^^ A Song of Ascents.
\ud 'Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth up,
Let Is'ra-el now say ;
2 'Many a time have they afflicted me from my youth up:
Yet they have not prevailed against me.
3 The plowers plowed upon my back ;
They made long their furrows.
4 The Lord is righteous :
He hath cut asunder the cords of the wicked.
'Or,
brought
back
those
that re-
turned to
Zion
128
sOr,
bearing
the meeit-
ure of
seed
»0r, in
*0r.
blest
thee
50r,
see thou
•Or, And
peace
tipon
Israel
^uch
704— A. V.
THE PSALNIS.
R. V. — CXXIX. 5.
•Pi. 87. 2.
'Ruth 2.4.
P». 118.26.
■Lam.3JSS.
Jonah 2.2.
»P9. 143. 2.
Eom. 3.20,
23,24.
•Ex. 34. 7.
'I King!
8.40.
1. 2. 11.
Jer. 33.8,9.
•P». 27.
14. A 33.
20. 4 40. 1.
I8a.8.17.
4 26.8.
4 30. 18.
/Ps.l 19.81.
»P». 63. 6.
4 119.147.
I Or,
which
watch
unto the
morning.
»P8. 131.3.
'I'9.86.5,15.
Isa. 55. 7.
»Ps. 103.
3,4.
Matt. 1.21.
•Bom. 12.
16.
tHeb.
walk.
tHeb.
wonderful.
Job 42.' 3.
Ps. 139. 6.
tHeb.
my soul.
»>Iatt. 18.
3.
1 Cor. 14.
20.
•Ps. 130. 7.
tHeb.
from now.
about
1004.
•P». 65. 1.
»G«n. 4».
24.
•ProT. 6.4.
'AcU. 7.
46.
tHeb.
habita'
tiont.
«1 Sam.
17. 12.
/18am.
7.1.
ffl Chron.
13.5.
»P«. 5. 7.
4 99.5.
'Num. 10.
35.
2 Chron.
6. 41, 42.
*P«.78.61.
'Job 29.14.
ver. 16.
Isa. 61. 10.
»P». 89. 3,
4. 33, Ac.
4 110.4.
"2 9am.
7.12.
1 Kings
8.2.^
2 Chron.
6.16.
Luke l.«9.
Acts 2. 30.
tHeb. (A u
belly.
•P». 48. 1,
2.
pPi. 68.16.
5 Let them all be confounded and turned back that
hate Zi'on.
6 Let them be as "the grass upon the housetops,
which withereth afore it groweth up :
7 Wherewith the mower filleth not his hand ; nor he
that bindeth sheaves his bosom.
8 Neither do they which go by say, ''The blessing of the
LoKD be upon you : we bless you in the name of the Lord.
PSAIvM CXXX.
The Psalmist pro/esseth his hope in prayer.
A Song of degrees.
OUT "of the depths have I cried unto thee, O Lord.
2 Lord, hear my voice : let thine ears be attentive
to the voice of my supplications.
3 'If thou. Lord, shouldest mark iniquities, O Lord,
who shall stand?
4 But there is "forgiveness with thee, that ''thou mayest
be feared.
5 'I wait for the Lord, my soul doth wait, and -^in
his word do I hope.
6 'My soul waiteth for the Lord more than they that
watch for the morning: \\1 say, more than they that
watch for the morning.
7 *Let Is'ra-el hope in the Lord : for 'with the Lord
there is mercy, and with him is plenteous redemption.
8 And *he shall redeem Is'ra-el from all his iniquities.
PSALNI CXXXI.
David, professing his humility, exhorteth Israel to hope in God.
A Song of degrees of David.
LORD, my heart is not haughty, nor mine eyes lofty :
"neither do I fexercise myself in great matters, or
in things too fliigt for me.
2 Surely I have behaved and quieted f myself 'as a
child that is weaned of his mother : my soul is even as
a weaned child.
3 "Let Is'ra-el hope in the Lord ffrom henceforth
and for ever.
psalm: cxxxii.
Davids s prayer at the removing of the ark.
A Song of degrees.
LORD, remember Da'vid, and all his afflictions:
2 How he sware unto the Lord, "and vowed unto
'the mighty Ood of Ja'cob ;
3 Surely I will not come into the tabernacle of my
house, nor go up into my bed ;
4 I will "not give sleep to mine eyes, or slumber to
mine eyelids,
5 Until I ''find out a place for the Lord, fa habita-
tion for the mighty God of Ja'cob.
6 Lo, we heard of it 'at Eph'ra-tah : %e found it "in
the fields of the wood.
7 We will go into his tabernacles: *we will worship
at his footstool.
8 'Arise, O Lord, into thy rest; thou, and *the ark
of thy strength.
9 Let thy priests "be clothed with righteousness ; and
let thy saints shout for joy.
10 For thy servant Da'vid's sake turn not away the
face of thine anointed.
11 "The Lord hath sworn in truth unto Da'vid; he
will not turn from it ; "Of the fruit of fthy body will I
set upon thy throne.
12 If thy children will keep my covenant and my
testimony that I shall teach tnem, their children also
shall sit upon thy throne for evermore.
13 "For the Lord hath chosen Zi'on; he hath desired
it for his habitation.
14 "This is my rest for ever : here will I dwell ; for I
have desired it.
5 Let them be ashamed and turned backward.
All they that hate Zi'on.
6 Let them be as the grass upon the housetops,
Which withereth afore it 'groweth up :
7 Wherewith the reaper filleth not his hand,
Nor he that bindeth sheaves his bosom.
8 Neither do they which go by say.
The blessing of the Lord be upon you ;
We bless you in the name of the Lord.
-\(^(\ A Song of Ascents.
4-OU Out of the depths have I cried unto thee, O LoBD.
2 Lord, hear my voice :
Let thine ears be attentive
To the voice of my supplications.
3 If thou, ^LoRD, shouldest mark iniquities,
O Lord, who shall stand?
4 But there is forgiveness with thee,
That thou mayest be feared.
5 1 wait for the Lord, my soul doth wait,
And in his word do I hope.
6 My soul looketh for the Lord,
More than watchmen look for the morning;
Yea, more than watchmen for the morning.
7 O Is'ra-el, hope in the Lord ;
For with the Lord there is mercy.
And with him is plenteous redemption.
8 And he shall redeem Is'ra-el
From all his iniquities.
181
A Song of Ascents ; of David.
Lord, my heart is not haughty, nor mine eyes lofty ;
Neither do I ^exercise myself in great matters,
Or in things too wonderful for me.
2 Surely I have stilled and quieted my soul j
Like a weaned child with his mother,
My soul is with me like a weaned child.
30 Is'ra-el, hope in the Lord
From this time forth and for evermore. •
-t(^r\ ^ Song of Ascents.
4-0^ Lord, remember for Da'vid
All his affliction ;
2 How he sware unto the Lord,
And vowed unto the Mighty One of Ja'cob :
3 Surely I will not come into the Habernacle of my house.
Nor go up into °my bed ;
41 will not give sleep to mine eyes.
Or slumber to mine eyelids;
5 Until I find out a place for the Lord,
*A tabernacle for the Mighty One of Ja'cob.
6 Lo, we heard of it in 'Eph'ra-thah :
We found it in the field of 'the wood.
7 We will go into his tabernacles;
We will worship at his footstool.
8 Arise, O Lord, into thy resting place ;
Thou, and the ark of thy strength.
9 Let thy priests be clothed with righteousness ;
And let thy saints shout for joy.
10 For thy servant Da'vid's sake
Turn not away the face of thine anointed.
11 The Lord hath sworn unto Da'vid in truth;
He will not turn from it :
Of the fruit of thy body will I set upon thy throne.
12 If thy children will keep my covenant
And my testimony that I shall teach them.
Their children also shall sit upon thy throne for evermore.
13 For the Lord hath chosen Zi'on ;
He hath desired it for his habitation.
14 This is my resting place for ever:
Here will I dwell; for I have desired it.
lOr, 6«
plucked
up
«Heb.
Jah.
»Heb.
walk.
«Heb.
tenl.
»Heb.
the couch
0/ my
bed.
•Heb.
Taber-
nacles.
'Or,
Ephraim
•Or,
Jaar
Seel
Chr.xlU.
S.
CXXXV. 19. — A. V.
THE PSALIVES.
R. V. — 705
tPli. 147.14.
I Or,
turely.
'iChron.
6.41.
▼er. 9.
Ps. 149. 4.
•H08. 11.12
'Ezek. 29.
21.
Luke 1.69.
"See
1 Kings
11.36. &
15.4.
2 Chron.
21.7.
lOr.
Canute.
»Ps. 35. 26.
& 109. 29.
"Gen. 13A
Heh, 13.1.
fHeb.et'tfn
together.
»Ex. 30.
25,30.
«Deut.4.48
''LeT.2S.21
Deut28.8.
Ps. 42. 8.
■Ps. 135.
1,2.
M Chron.
9. 3.'!.
«1 Tim.2.8.
I Or, in
hotinesa.
^Ps. 124.8.
•Ps. 128. 5.
& 135. 21.
»Ps. 113. 1.
4 134. 1.
>Luke 2.
37,
•Ps. 92. 13.
4 96. 8.
A 116. 19.
■iPs. 119.6,
8.
•Ps. 147. 1.
/Ex. 19.5.
Deut. 7. 6,
7. A 10. 15.
»Ps. 95. 3.
4 97. 9.
«Ps. 115. 3.
<Jer. 10.13.
4 51. 16.
»Job 23.
25, 26. 4
38. 24, 4c.
Zech. lO.I.
'Job 38. 22.
"Ex. 12.
12, 29.
Ps. 78. 51.
4 136. 10.
tHeb.
from man
unto beast.
"Ex. 7.4 8.
A 9. A 10.
4 14.
•Ps. 136.15.
rNum. 21.
24, 25, 26,
34,35.
Ps. 136. 17,
4c.
«Josh. 12.
7.
■•Ps. 78. 55.
4 136. 21,
22.
•Ex. 3. 15.
Ps. 102.12.
tHeb. to
generation
and gener-
ation.
'Deut. 32.
36.
•P«. 115. 4,
5,6,7,8.
«Ps. 115.
6,4c.
45
15 'I will llabundantly bless her provision: I will
satisiy her poor with bread.
16 'I will also clothe her priests with salvation : 'and
her saints shall shout aloud for joy.
17 There will I make the horn of Da'vid to bud: "I
have ordained a l|lamp for mine anointed.
18 His enemies will I "'clothe with shame: but upon
himself shall his crown flourish.
PSALNl CXXXIII.
Oy unity among brethren.
A Song of degrees of David.
BEHOLD, how good and how pleasant it is for
"brethren to dwell together in unity !
2 It is like ''the precious ointment upon the head,
that ran down upon the beard, even Aa'ron's beard :
that went down to the skirts of his garments ;
3 As the dew of ''Her'mon, and as the dew that de-
scended upon the mountains of Zi'on : for ''there the
Lord commanded the blessing, eve?i life for evermore.
PSALIVL CXXXIV.
An exhortation to the servants of the Lord to bless God.
A Song of degrees.
BEHOLD, bless ye the Lord, "all ye servants of the
Lord, ''which by night stand in the house of theLoRi>.
2 ''Lift up your hands \\in the sanctuary, and bless
the Lord.
3 ""The Lord that made heaven and earth "bless thee
out of Zi'on.
PSALNl CXXXV.
Exhortation to praise God for his mercy and power — Vanity of idols.
PRAISE ye the Lord. Praise ye the name of the
Lord ; "praise him, O ye servants of the Lord.
2 ''Ye that stand in the house of the Lord, in °i\ie
courts of the house of our God,
3 Praise the Lord; for ''the Lord is good: sing
praises unto his name ; 'for it is pleasant.
4 For ■''the Lord hath chosen Ja'cob unto himself, and
Is'ra-el for his peculiar treasure.
5 For I know that "the Lord is great, and that our
Lord is above all gods.
6 ^Whatsoever the Lord pleased, thai did he in
heaven, and in earth, in the seas, and all deep places.
7 'He causeth the vapours to ascend from the ends
of the earth ; *he maketh lightnings for the rain ; he
bringeth the wind out of his 'treasuries.
8 "Who smote the firstborn of E'gypt, fboth of man
and beast.
9 "TFAo sent tokens and wonders into the midst of
thee, O E'gypt, "upon Pha'raoh, and upon all his
servants.
10 ^Who smote great nations, and slew mighty kings ;
11 Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites, and Og king of
Ba'shan, and "all the kingdoms of Ca'naan :
12 'And gave their land for a heritage, a heritage
unto Is'ra-el his people.
13 'Thy name, O Lord, endureth for ever; and thy
memorial, O Lord, fthroughout all generations.
14 'For the Lord will judge his people, and he will
repent himself concerning his servants.
15 "The idols of the heathen are silver and gold, the
work of men's hands.
16 They have mouths but they speak not; eyes have
they, but they see not;
17 They have ears but they hear not ; neither is there
any breath in their mouths.
18 They that make them are like unto them: so is
every one that trusteth in them.
19 "'Bless the Lord, O house of Is'ra-el: bless the
Lord, O house of Aa'ron :
151 will 'abundantly bless her provision:
I will satisfy her poor with bread.
16 Her priests also will I clothe with salvation :
And her saints shall shout aloud for joy.
17 There will I make Hhe horn of Da'vid to bud?
I have 'ordained a lamp for mine anointed.
18 His enemies will I clothe with shame :
But upon himself shall his crown flourish.
1 0£> A Song of Ascents ; of David.
Behold, how good and how pleasant it is
For brethren to dwell together in unity !
2 It is like the precious oil upon the head,
That ran down upon the beard,
Even Aa'ron's beard ;
That came down upon the 'skirt of his garments ;
3 Like the dew of Her'mon,
That Cometh down upon the mountains of Zi'on :
For there the Lord commanded the blessing,
Even life for evermore.
-l£)^ A Song of Ascents.
Behold, bless ye the Lord, all ye servants of the Lord,
Which by night stand in the house of the Lord.
2 Lift up your hands Ho the sanctuary,
And bless ye the Lord.
3 The Lord bless thee out of Zi'on ;
Even he that made heaven and earth.
185
'Praise ye the Lord.
Praise ye the name of the Lord ;
Praise him, O ye servants of the LoKD :
2 Ye that stand in the house of the Lord,
In the courts of the house of our God.
3 Praise ye the Lord : for the Lord is good :
Sing praises unto his name; for it is plea.sant.
4 For "the Lord hath chosen Ja'cob unto himself.
And Is'ra-el for his peculiar treasure.
5 For I know that the Lord is great.
And that our Lord is above all gods.
6 Whatsoever the Lord pleased, that hath he done.
In heaven and in earth, in the seas and in all deeps.
7 He causeth the vapours to ascend from the ends of the earth ;
He maketh lightnings for the rain ;
He bringeth forth the wind out of his treasuries.
8 Who smote the firstborn of E'gypt,
Both of man and beast.
9 He sent signs and wonders into the midst of thee, O E'gypt,
Upon Pha'raoh, and upon all his servants.
10 Who .smote "many nations.
And slew mighty kings;
11 Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites,
And Og king of Ba'shan,
And all the kingdoms of Ca'naan :
12 And gave their land for an heritage,
An heritage unto Is'ra-el his people.
13 Thy name, O Lord, endureth for ever;
Thy memorial, O Lord, throughout all generations.
14 For the Lord shall judge his people.
And repent himself concerning his servants.
15 'The idols of the nations are silver and gold.
The work of men's hands.
16 They have mouths, but they speak not:
Eyes have they, but they see not ;
17 They have ears, but they hear not;
Neither is there any breath in their mouths.
18 They that make them shall be like unto them,
Yea, every one that trusteth in them.
19 O house of Is'ra-el, bless ye the Lord :
O house of Aa'ron, bless ye the T-ord :
'Or,
Mvrely
«Or,a
horn to
tpring
forth unto
David
"Or.
prepartd
•Or,
collar
»0r, in
kolinet*
•Heb.
HaiUltt-
jah.
'Heb.
Jah.
•Or,
great
'See Ps.
CXT. 4.
4c.
706 — A. V.
THB PSALNIS.
K. V. — CXXXV. 20.
fPs. 134. 3,
«Ps. 106. 1,
4 107. 1.
4 118. 1.
»1 Chron.
16. 34, 41.
2. ChroD.
20.21.
•Deut. 10.
17.
«».72.1S.
•Gen. 1. 1.
ProT. 3.19.
Jer. 51. 15.
/Gen. 1. 9.
Ps. 24. 2.
Jer. 10. 12.
>Oen. 1.14.
»Gen.l.l6.
tHeb.
Sorlht
ruHng* by
day.
'Ex. 12. 29.
Pb. 135. 8.
*Ex. 12.
51. 4 13.
3,17.
■Ex. 6. 6.
"Ex. 14.
21,22.
Pi. 78. 13.
"Ex. 14.27.
P». 185. 9.
tHeb.
thaktd off.
•Ex. 18.18.
4 15. 22.
Dent 8.16.
»Pi. 136.
10,11.
f Dent. 29.
7.
'Nam. 21.
21.
•Nam. 21,
<Joib. 12.
1,4c.
ft. 188. 12.
•Gen. 8. 1.
Deal 32.
86.
P». 113. 7.
•Fa. 104.
27. 4 145.
16. 4 147.9.
about
070,
tHeb.
the wordt
0/ a $ong.
tHeb.
laid xu on
htapi.
•P«. 79. 1.
tHeb.
land of a
Krangcr.
20 Bless the Lord, O house of Le'vi : ye that fear the
Lord, bless the Lord.
21 Blessed be the Lord "out of Zi'oil, which dwelleth
at Je-ru'sa-lem. Praise ye the Lord.
PSALIVL CXXXVI.
Anexhortation to give thanks to God /or particular mercies.
0"GIVE thanks unto the Lord; for he is good:
''for his mercy endureth for ever.
2 O give thanks to the God of gods : for his mercy
endureth for ever.
3 O give thanks to the Lord of lords : for his mercy
endureth forr ever.
4 To him ''who alone doeth great wonders : for his
mercy endureth for ever.
5 *To him that by wisdom made the heavens: for his
mercy endureth for ever.
6 -'^To him that stretched out the earth above the
waters : for his mercy endureth for ever :
7 "To him that made great lights: for his mercy en-
dureth for ever :
8 '■The sun fto rule by day : for his mercy endureth
for ever:
9 The moon and stars to rule by night : for his mercy
endureth for ever.
10 'To him that smote E'gypt in their firstborn : for
his mercy endureth for ever:
11 *And brought out Is'ra-el from among them : for
his mercy endureth for ever.
12 'With a strong hand, and with a stretched out
arm : for his mercy endureth for ever.
13 "To him which divided the Eed sea into parts:
for his mercy endureth for ever.
14 And made Is'ra-el to pass through the midst of it :
for his mercy endureth for ever:
15 "But foverthrew Pha'raoh and his host in the Red
sea: for his mercy endureth for ever.
j 16 "To him which led his people through the wilder-
ness : for his mercy endureth for ever.
17 "To him which smote great kings: for his mercy
endureth for ever:
18 «And slew famous kings: for his meicj endureth
for ever :
19 ''Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites: for his mercy en-
dureth for ever: *
20 'And Og the king of Ba'shan : for his mercy en-
dureth for «ver:
21 'And gave their land for a heritage: for his
mercy endureth for ever :
22 Even a heritage unto Is'ra-el his servant : for his
mercy endureth for ever.
23 Who "remembered us in our low estate: for his
mercy endureth for ever:
24 And hath redeemed us from our enemies: for his
mercy endureth for ever.
25 *Who giveth food to all flesh : for his mercy en-
dureth for ever.
26 O give thanks unto the God of heaven: for his
mercy endureth for ever.
psalm: cxxxvii.
The constancy of the Jews in captivity.
BY the rivers of Bab'y-lon, there we sat down, yea,
we wept, when we remembered Zi'on.
2 We hanged our harps upon the willows in the
midst thereof.
3 For there they that carried us away captive required
of us fa song ; and they that fVasted us required of
us mirth, saying, Sing us one of the songs of Zi'on.
4 How shall we sing the Lord's song in a fstrange land?
20 O house of Le'vi, bless ye the Lord:
Ye that fear the Lord, bless ye the Lord.
21 Blessed be the Lord out of Zi'on,
Who dwelleth at Je-rn'sa-lem :
'Praise ye the Lord.
iOO O give thanks unto the Lord ; for he is good :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
2 O give thanks unto the God of gods :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
3 O give thanks unto the Lord of lords :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
4 To him who alone doeth great wonders:
For his mercy endureth for ever.
6 To him that by understanding made the heavens :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
6 To him that spread forth the earth above the waters :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
7 To him that made great lights:
For his mercy endureth for ever:
8 The sun to rule by day :
For his mercy endureth for ever:
9 The moon and stars to rule by night:
For his mercy endureth for ever.
10 To him that smote E'gypt in their firstborn:
For his mercy endureth for ever :
11 And brought out Is'ra-el from among them :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
12 With a strong hand, and with a stretched out arm:
For his mercy endureth for ever:
13 To him which divided the Red Sea in sunder :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
14 And made Is'ra-el to pass through the midst of it :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
15 But ^overthrew Pha'raoh and his host in the Red Sea :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
16 To him which led his people through the wilderness:
For his mercy endureth for ever.
17 To him which smote great kings :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
18 And slew famous kings:
For his mercy endureth for ever :
19 Si'hon king of the Am'o-rites:
For his mercy endureth for ever :
20 And Og king of Ba'shan :
For his mercy endureth for ever :
21 And gave their land for an heritage :
For his mercy endureth for ever:
22 Even an heritage unto Is'ra-el his servant :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
23 Who remembered us in our low estate :
For his mercy endureth for ever :
24 And hath delivered us from our adversaries :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
25 He giveth food to all flesh :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
26 O give thanks unto the God of heaven :
For his mercy endureth for ever.
iO 4 By the rivers of Bab'y-lon,
There we sat down, yea, we wept,
When we remembered Zi'on.
2 Upon the willows in the midst thereof
We hanged up our harps.
3 For there they that led us captive required of ns 'songs.
And Hhey that wasted us required of us mirth, saying,
Sing us one of the songs oi Zi'on.
4 How shall we sing the Lord's song
In a strange land ?
>Heb.
Hallelu-
jah.
«Heb.
shook
off.
»Heb.
words qf
song.
«Or,
our tor-
mentor*
CXXXIX. 15. — A. V.
THK PSALIVIS.
R. V. — 707
>£zek.3.^
tHeb.
the head 0/
my joy.
•Jer. 49.
T,Ac.
Lun.4.22.
Ezek. 25.
I 12.
Obad. 10.
4c.
tHeb.
Make bare.
'Istt. 13. 1,
6, Ac, A
47, 1.
Jer. 25. ja.
4 50.2.
tHeb.
wasted.
tHeb.
that re-
cmtipen-
seJh unto
thee thy
deed
which
thou didst
to us.
•Jer. 50.
15, 29.
Rev. 18. 6.
/Isa. 13. 16.
tHeb.
the rock.
-Ps. 119.
46.
»P8. 28. 2.
•1 Kings
8. 29, 30.
P8. 5. 7.
''Isa. 42.21.
•Ps. 102.
15, 22.
/Ps. 118.
5, 6.
Isa. 57. 15.
»Prov. 3.
34.
James 4.6.
1 Pet. 5. 5.
'>P8.23.3,4.
iPs. 57. 2.
Phil. 1. 6.
*See
Job 10.3,8.
& 14. 15.
"Ps. 17. 3.
Jer. 12. 3.
>2 Kings
19. 27.
•Matt. 9. 4.
John 2. 24,
25.
■iJob 31. 4.
I Or,
tcinnow-
est.
•Heb.4.13.
/Job 42. 8.
Ps. 40. 5.
4 131. 1.
«Jer. 23.
24.
Jonah 1.3.
AAinos. 9.
2, 8, 4.
'Job 26. 6.
ProT. 15.
11.
'Job 26. 6.
A 3,. 22.
I'an. 2. 22.
Heb.4.13.
tHeb.
darkeneih
not.
tHeb.
as is the
darkness
so is the
light.
tHeb.
greatly.
'Job 10.8,
9.
Eccl.11.5.
POr,
strength,
or, body.
5 If I forget thee, O Je-ru'sa-lem, let my right hand
forget her cunning.
6 If I do not remember thee, let my ''tongue cleave to
the roof of my mouth; if I prefer not Je-ru'sa-lem
above f-my chief joy.
7 Remember, O Lord, "the children of E'dom in the
day of Je-ru'sa-^lem ; who said, fEase it, rase it, even to
the foundation thereof.
8 OdaughterofBab'y-lon,''whoarttobetdestroyed; hap-
py shall he be, fthat rewardeth thee as thou hast served us.
9 Happy shall he be that taketh and •''dasheth thy
little ones against fthe stones.
psalm: cxxxviii.
David praiseth God for the truth of his word.
A Psalm of David.
I WILL praise thee with my whole heart: "before
the gods will I sing praise unto thee.
2 ''I will worship "toward thy holy temple, and praise
thy name for thy lovingkindnes.s and for thy truth :
for thou hast ''magnified thy word above all thy name.
3 In the day when I cried thou answeredst me, and
strengthenedst me with strength in my soul.
4 'All the kings of the earth shall praise thee, O
Lord, when they hear the words of thy mouth.
5 Yea, they shall sing in the ways of the Lobd : for
great is the glory of the Lord.
6 •'^ Though the Lord be high, yet "hath he respect
unto the lowly : but the proud he knoweth afar off.
7 *Though I walk in the midst of trouble, thou wilt
revive me : thou shalt stretch forth thine hand against the
wrath of mine enemies, and thy right hand shall save me.
8 'The Lord will perfect that which concerneth me :
thy mercy, O Lord, endureth for ever : 'forsake not the
works of thine own hands.
psalm: CXXXIX.
.David praiseth God for his allseeing providence.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
OLORD, "thou hast searched me, and known me.
2 'Thou knowest my downsitting and mine upris-
ing; thou "understandest my thought afar ofif".
3 ''Thou llcompassest my path and my lying down,
and art acquainted wiih all my ways.
4 For there is not a word in my tongue, bvi, lo, O
Lord, 'thou knowest it altogether.
5 Thou hast beset me behind and before, and laid
thine hand upon me.
6 ^Such knowledge is too wonderful for me ; it is high,
I cannot attain unto it.
7 "Whither shall I go from thy Spirit? or whither
shall I flee from thy presence ?
8 *If I ascend up into heaven, thou art there: 'if I
make my bed in hell, behold thou art there.
Qlfl take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the
uttermost parts of the sea;
10 Even there shall thy hand lead me, and thy right
hand shall hold me.
11 If I say. Surely the darkness shall cover me ; even
the night shall be light about me.
12 Yea, *the darkness fhideth not from thee; but the
night shineth as the day : fthe darkness and the light
are both alike to thee.
13 For thou hast possessed my reins: thou hast
covered me in my mother's womb.
14 I will praise thee; for I am fearfully and wonder-
fully made : marvellous are thy works ; and that my soul
knoweth fright well.
15 'My II substance was not hid from thee, when I was
made in secret, and curiously wrought in the lowest
parts of the earth.
138
5 If I forget thee, O Je-ru'sa-lem,
Let my right hand forget her cunning.
6 Let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth,
If I remember thee not;
If I prefer not Je-ru'sa-lem
Above my chief joy.
7 Remember, O Lord, against the children of E'dom
The day of Je-ru'salem;
Who said, rase it, rase it.
Even to the foundation thereof.
8 O daughter of Bab'y-lon, 'that art to be destroyed ;
Happy shall he be, that rewardeth thee
As thou hast served us.
9 Happy shall he be, that taketh and dasheth thy little ones
Against the rock.
A Psalm of David.
I will give thee thanks with my whole heart :
Before the gods will I sing praises unto thee.
21 will worship toward thy holy temple, [for thy truth :
And give thanks unto thy name for thy lovingkindness and
For thou hast magnified thy word above all thy name.
3 In the day that I called thou answeredst me.
Thou didst encourage me with strength in my soul.
4 All the kings of the earth shall give thee thanks, O Lord,
For they have heard the words of thy mouth.
5 Yea, they shall sing of the ways of the Lord ;
For great is the glory of the Lord ; [lowly :
6 For though the Lord be high, yet hath he respect unto the
But the haughty he knoweth from afar.
7 Though I walk in the midst of trouble, thou wilt revive me ;
Thou shalt stretch forth thine hand against the wrath of
mine enemies.
And thy right hand shall save me.
8 The Lord will perfect that which concerneth me :
Thy mercy, O Lord, endureth for ever;
Forsake not the works of thine own hands.
For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
O Lord, thou hast searched me, and known me.
2 Thou knowest my downsitting and mine uprising,
Thou understandest my thought afar off.
3 Thou ^searchest out my path and my lying down,
And art acquainted with all my ways.
4 For there is not a word in my tongue.
But, lo, O Lord, thou knowest it altogether.
5 Thou hast beset me behind and before,
And laid thine hand upon me.
6 Such knowledge is too wonderful for me ;
It is high, I cannot attain unto it.
7 Whither shall I go from thy spirit ?
Or whither shall I flee from thy presence?
8 If I ascend up into heaven, thou art there :
If I make my bed in She'ol, behold, thou art there.
9 If I take the wings of the morning,
And dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea ;
10 Even there shall thy hand lead me.
And thy right hand shall hold me.
11 If I say. Surely the darkness shall 'overwhelm me,
*And the light about me shall be night ;
12 Even the darkness hideth not from thee,
But the night shineth as the day :
The darkness and the light are both alike to thee.
13 For thou hast '^possessed my reins:
Thou hast 'covered me in my mother's womb.
14 I will give thanks unto thee ; for I am fearfully and wonder-
Wonderful are thy works ; [fully made :
And that my soul knoweth right well,
15 My frame was not hidden from thee,
When I was made in secret,
And curiously wrought in the lowest parts of the earth.
139.
•Or,
that art
laid
watte
•Or,
urinnoW'
at
•Or,
cover
•Or,
Then the
night
shall be
light
aboutme
•Or,
Jbnned
•Or,
hnit trie
together
708 — A. V.
THE PSALMS.
R. v. — CXXXIX. 16.
tHeb.
alio/ them.
I Or,
what days
they
thould
bejath-
ioned.
"PS.40A
•laa. 11. 4.
•Ps. 119.
115.
rjude 15.
rt Chron.
19.2.
Fi.119.158.
'Job 31. 6.
Ps. 26. 2.
fHeb. way
gruf.
•Pb. 5. 8.
it 143. 10.
•Ter. 4,
tHeb.
man of
violencet.
»P». 56. 6.
•P». 68. 4.
Bom. 3.13.
'P8.74.1.
•rer. 1.
fPt. 35. 7.
4 S7. 6.
& 119. 110.
d 141. 9.
Jer. 18.22.
i Or, let
them
not be
exalted.
»Deut.32.
27.
»P». 7. 16.
A 94.23.
Piov. 12.
18. 4 18. 7.
'P«. 11. 6.
tHeb.
a man of
tongue.
I Or, an
evil speak-
er, a wick-
ed man of
vioUnce,he
ettabiuked
in the
earth:
lei him be
hunted to
hia over-
throw.
>1 KiDgl
8.45.
Ps. 94.
•P>. 70. .'5.
^Bey. 6. 8.
A 8. 3,4.
tHeb.
directed.
•Rev. 8. 3.
'Ps. 134. 2.
1 Tim. 2.8.
•Ex. 29. 39.
/Pro». 23.
«.
»PrOT. 9.8.
A 19. 25.
A 25. 12.
Gal. 6. 1.
{Or, let the
righteous
mite me
kindly find
reprove
me; let not
their pre-
cioue oil
break my
head, ^c.
KlCot.Vt.
16 Thine eyes did see my substance, yet being unper-
fect; and in thy book fall my members were written,
\\ which in continuance were fashioned, when as yet
there was none of them.
17 "How precious also are thy thoughts unto me, O
God ! how great is the sum of them !
18 If I should count them, they are more in number
than the sand : when I awake, I am still with thee.
19 Surely thou wilt "slay the wicked, O God: "depart
from me therefore, ye bloody men.
20 For they sfieak "against thee wickedly, and thine
enemies take thy name in vain.
21 "Do not I hate them, O Loed, that hate thee? and
am not I grieved with those that rise up against thee ?
22 I hate them with perfect hatred : I count them
mine enemies.
23 ''Search me, O God, and know my heart : try me,
and know my thoughts :
24 And see if there be any fwicked way in me, and
'lead me in the way everlasting.
PSALM CXL.
David prayeth to be delivered from his enemies.
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.
DELIVER me, O Lord, from the evil man : "pre-
serve me from the fviolent man;
2 Which imagine mischiefs in their heart ; 'continually
are they gathered together /or war.
3 They have sharpened their tongues like a serpent;
''adders' poison is under their lips. Selah.
4 ''Keep me, O Lord, from the hands of the wicked ;
'preserve me from the violent man ; who have purposed
to overthrow my goings.
5 •'Theproudhave hidasnareforme,and cords; theyhave
spreadanetby thewayside; theyhavesetginsforme. Selah.
6 I said unto the Lord, Thou art my God : hear the
voice of my supplications, O Lord.
7 O God the Lord, the strength of my salvation, thou
hast covered my head in the day of battle.
8 Grant not, O Lord, the desires of the wicked: further
not his wicked device; WHest they exalt themselves. Selah.
9 As for the head of those that compass me about,
*let the mischief of their own lips cover them.
10 'Let burning coals fall upon them ; let them be cast
into the fire ; into deep pits, that they rise not up again.
11 Let not til an evil speaker be established in the
earth : evil shall hunt the violent man to overthrow hivi.
12 I know that the Lord will ^maintain the cause of
the afflicted, and the right of the poor.
13 Surely the righteous shall give thanks unto thy
name: the upright shall dwell in thy presence.
PSALIVl CXLI.
David prayeth that his suit may be acceptable to God.
A Psalm of David.
LORD, I cry unto thee : "make haste unto me ; give
ear unto my voice, when I cry unto thee.
2 Let 'my prayer befset forth before thee "as incense;
and ''the lifting up of my hands as 'the evening sacrifice.
3 Set a watch, O Lord, before my mouth ; keep the
door of my lips.
4 Incline not my heart to any evil thing, to practise
wicked works with men that work iniquity: •'and let me
not eat of their dainties.
5 "11 Let the righteous smite me ; it shall be a kindness :
and let him reprove me; it shall be an excellent oil,
which shall not break my head : for yet my prayer also
shaU be in their calamities.
6 When their judges are overthrown in stony places,
they shall hear my words ; for they are sweet.
7 Our bones are scattered *at the grave's mouth, as
when one cutteth and cleaveth wood upon the earth.
16 Thine eyes did see mine unperfect substance.
And in thy book 'were all my members written,
Which day by day were fashioned,
When as yet there was none of them.
17 How precious also are thy thoughts unto me, O God !
How great is the sum of them ! [sand ;
18 If I should count them, they are more in number than the
When I awake, I- am still with thee.
19 -Surely thou wilt slay the wicked, O God :
Depart from me therefore, ye bloodthirsty men.
20 For they ^speak against thee wickedly.
And thine enemies Hake thy name in vain.
21 Do not I hate them, O Lord, that hate thee ?
And 'am not I grieved with those that rise up against thee?
22 1 hate them with perfect hatred :
I count them mine enemies.
23 Search me, O God, and know my heart:
Try me, and know my thoughts :
24 And see if there be any way of 'wickedness in me,
And lead me in the way everlasting.
■\ i /\ For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.
-I-^U Deliver me, O Lord, from the evil man ;
Preserve me from the violent man :
2 Which imagine mischiefs in their heart;
Continually do they 'gather themselves together for war.
3 They have sharpened their tongue like a serpent;
Adders' poi.son is under their lips. [Selah
4 Keep me, O Lord, from the hands of the wicked ;
Preserve me from the violent man :
Who have purposed to thrust aside my steps.
5 The proud have hid a snare for me, and cords ;
They have spread a net by the way side;
They have set gins for me. [Selah
6 I said unto the Lord, Thou art my God :
Give ear unto the voice of my supplications, O Lord.
7 O God the Lord, the strength of my salvation.
Thou hast covered my head in the day of battle.
8 Grant not, O Lord, the desires of the wicked ;
Further not his evil device; lest they exaltthemselves. [Selah
9 As for the head of those that compass me about.
Let the mischief of their own lips cover them.
10 Let burning coals fall upon them:
Let them be cast into the fire;
Into *deep pits, that they rise not up again.
11 'An evil speaker shall not be established in the earth :
Evil shall hunt the violent man to overthrow him.
121 knowthat the Lord will maintain thecauseoftheafflicted.
And the right of the needy.
13 Surely the righteous shall give thanks unto thy name :
The upright shall dwell in thy presence.
.| i .| A Psalm of David.
V^y Lord, I have called upon thee ; make haste unto me :
Give ear unto my voice, when I call unto thee.
2 Let my prayer be set forth as incense before thee ;
The lifting up of my hands as the evening '"sacrifice.
3 Set a watch, O Lord, before ray mouth;
Keep the door of my lips.
4 Incline not my heart to any evil thing,
To be occupied in deeds of wickedness
With men that work iniquity :
And let me not eat of their dainfies.
5 Let the righteous smite me, it shall be a kindness ;
And let him reprove me, it shall be as oil upon the head;
Let not my head refuse it :
"For even in their '^wickedness shall my prayer continue.
6 Their judges are thrown down by the sides of the rock;
And they shall hear my words ; for they are sweet.
7 As when one ploweth and cleaveth the earth,
"Our bones are scattered at 'Hhe grave's mouth.
^OT,lhey
were cUl
written,
even
the days
that were
ordained
»0r, Oh
that thou
u'ouldest
slay
'Or, utter
thy name
(Heb
thee)
Or, as
other-
wise
read,
rebel
against
thee
•Or, lift
them-
selves up
against
thee /or
vanity
'Or.rfo
not I
loathe
•Or,
grief
'Or, stir
up wars
•Or,
floods
•Heb.
A man of
tongue.
loOr,
oblation
"Or, For
still is
my
prayer
against
their
wicked-
ness
i«Or, M-
lamUies
•Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
autlior-
ities.
Their.
"Heb.
the mouth
ofSheol.
CXLIV. 4. — A. V.
THK PSALMS.
R. V, — 709
'2Cliron.
20. 12.
Ps. 25. 15.
4 123.1,2.
tHeb.
make not
my soui
bare.
*P8. 119
110. & 140.
5. & 142. 3.
i 'Ps. 35. 8.
tHeb.
fjajis over,
«P5. 67,
' title.
II Or,
A Psalm
0/ David^
giving in-
struction.
«lSam.22.
1. & 24. 3.
"Ps. 102,
title.
Isa. 26. 16.
»Ps. 143. 4.
«Ps. 140. 5.
■IPs. 69. 20.
I Or. Look
on the
right hxind
and see.
•Ps. il. 11.
4 88. 8, 18.
tHeb.
perished
/rom me.
tHeb.
no man
sought
ajter my
sold.
/Ps. 46. 1.
4 91. 2.
IPs. 16. 5.
4 73. 26.
i 119. 57.
Lam. 3. 24.
»Ps. 27. 13.
iPs. 116.6.
»Ps. S4. 2.
IPs. 13. 6.
4 119. 17.
"Ps. 31. 1.
».7ob 14. 3.
•Ex. 34. 7.
Job 4.17.4
9. 2. 4 15.
14. 4 25. 4.
Ps. 130. 3.
Eccl. 7. 20.
Rom. 3.20.
Gal. 2. 16.
■iPs. 77. 3.
4 142. 3.
•Ps. 77. 5,
10, 11.
/Ps. 88. 9.
»Ps. 63. 1.
»Ps. 28. 1.
1 Or,/ffr /
am become
like, &c.
Ps. 88. 4.
'See
Ps. 46. 5.
»Ps. 5. 8.
'Ps. 25. 1.
tHeb.Ai*!
me with
thee.
"Ps. 25. 4,
5. 4 139.24.
"Neb. 9.20.
•Isa. 26. 10.
pPs. 119.
25, 37, 40,
4c.
«Ps. 54. 5.
'Ps. 116.
16.
tHeb.
my rockt
Ps. 18.2,31.
»2Sam.
22. 35.
Ps. 18. 34.
tHeb.
to the war,
Ac.
»2 Sam. 22.
2, 3, 40, 48.
lOr,
My mercy.
•Job 7. 17.
Ps. 8. 4.
Heb. 2. 6.
''Job 4. 19.
4 14. 2.
Ps. 39. 5.
4 62. 9.
•Ps. 102.11.
8 But 'mine eyes are unto thee, O God the Lord; in
thee is my trust; fleave not my soul destitute.
9 Keep me from 'the snares which they have laid for
me, and the gins of the workers of iniquity.
10 'Let the wicked fall into their own nets, whilst that
I withal fescape.
psalm: cxlii.
David sheweth that alt his comfort was in prayer unto God.
"■■■Il Maschil of David ; A Prayer '^when he was in the cave.
I CRIED unto the Lord with my voice; with my
voice unto the Lord did I make my supplication;
2 "I poured out my complaint before him; I shewed
before him my trouble.
3 'When my spirit was overwhelmed within me, then
thou knewest my path. "In the way wherein I walked
have they privily laid a snare for me.
4 ''ll I looked on my right hand, and beheld, but
'there was no man that would know me : refuge ffailed
me; fno man cared for my soul.
5 I cried unto thee, O Lord: I said, -^Thou art my
refuge and "my portion *in the land of the living.
6 Attend unto my cry ; for I am 'brought very low : de-
liver me from my persecutors; for they are stronger than I.
7 Bring my soul out of prison, that I may praise thy
name : *the righteous shall compass me about ; 'for thou
shalt deal bountifully with me.
PSALM CXLIII.
David strengtheneth his faith by meditation and prayer.
A Psalm of David.
HEAR my prayer, O Lord, give ear to my supplica-
tions: "in thy faithfulness answer me, and in thy
righteousness.
2 And ''enter not into judgment with thy servant : for
'in thy sight shall no man living be ju.stified.
3 For the enemy hath persecuted ray soul; he hath
smitten my life down to the ground ; he hath made me
to dwell in darkness, as those that have been long dead.
4 ''Therefore is my spirit overwhelmed within me;
my heart within me is desolate.
5 'I remember the days of old ; I meditate on all thy
works; I muse on the work of thy hands.
6 'I stretch forth ray hands unto thee: "my soul
thirsteth after thee, as a thirsty land. Selah.
7 Hear me speedily, O Lord ; my spirit faileth : hide
not thy face from me, *1| lest I be like unto them that
go down into the pit.
8 Cause me to hear thy lovingkindness 'in the morn-
ing ; for in thee do I trust : *cau.se me to know the way
wherein I should walk ; for 'I lift up my soul unto thee.
9 Deliver me, O Lord, from mine enemies: I fflee
unto thee to hide me.
10 "'Teach me to do thy will ; for thou art my God :
"thy Spirit is good ; lead me into "the land of upright- ess.
1 1 "Quicken me, O Lord, for thy name's sake ; for
thy righteousness' sake bring my soul out of trouble.
12 And of thy mercy "cut off mine enemies, and de-
stroy all them that aiflict my soul ; for ""I am thy servant.
psalm; cxliv.
David bUsseth God for his mercy both to him and to man.
A Psalm of David.
BLESSED be the Lord fmy strength, "which teach-
eth ray hands fto war, and ray fingers to fight :
2 ''II My goodness and my fortress; my high tower,
and my deliverer ; my shield, and he in whom I trust ;
who subdueth my people under me.
3 ''Lord, what is man, that thou takest knowledge of
him ! or the son of man, that thou makest account of him !
4 ''Man is like to vanity : 'his days are as a shadow
that passeth away.
8 For mine eyes are unto thee, O God the Lord :
In thee do I put my trust ; 'leave not my soul destitute.
9 Keep me from the snare which they have laid for me,
And from the gins of the workers of iniquity.
10 Let the wicked fall into their own nets.
Whilst that I withal ^escape.
-J i ^ Maschil of David, when he was in the cave ; a Prayer.
J-^'H I cry with my voice unto the Lord;
With my voice unto the Lord do I make supplication.
2 1 pour out my complaint before him ;
I shew before him my trouble. [est ray path.
3 When my spirit 'was overwhelmed within me, thou knew-
In the way wherein I walk have they hidden a snare for me.
4*Look on my right hand, and see; for there is no man
that knoweth me :
Refuge hath failed me ; no raan careth for my soul.
5 I cried unto thee, O Lord ;
I said. Thou art ray refuge.
My portion in the land of the living.
6 Attend unto my cry; for I am brought very low:
Deliver me from ray persecutors; fortheyare strongerthanl.
7 Bring my soul out of prison, that I may give thanks unto
thy name:
The righteous shall 'compass me about ;
For thou shalt deal bountifully with me.
-| i ^ A Psalm of David.
i'T^O Hear my prayer, O Lord ; give ear to my supplications :
In thy faithfulness answer me, and in thy righteousness.
2 And enter not into judgement with thy servant;
For in thy sight shall no man living be justified.
3 For the enemy hath persecuted my soul ;
He hath smitten my life down to the ground:
He hath made me to dwell in dark places, as those that
have been long dead.
4 Therefore *is my spirit overwhelmed within me;
My heart within me is desolate.
5 1 reraeraber the days of old ;
I raeditate on all thy doings :
I muse on the work of thy hands.
6 I spread forth my hands unto thee :
My soul thirsteth after thee, as a weary land. [Selah
7 Make haste to answer me, O Lord ; my spirit faileth :
Hide not thy face from me ;
Lest I become like them that go down into the pit.
8 Cause me to hear thy lovingkindness in the morning;
For in thee do I trust :
Cause me to know the way wherein I should walk ;
For I lift up my soul unto thee.
9 Deliver me, O Lord, from mine enemies :
'I flee unto thee to hide me.
10 Teach me to do thy will ; for thou art my God :
*Thy spirit is good ; lead me in 'the land of uprightness.
11 Quicken me, O Lord, for thy name's sake :
In thy righteousness bring my soul out of trouble.
12 And in thy lovingkindness cut off mine enemies,
And destroy all them that afflict my soul;
For I am thy servant.
-i i i A Psalm of David.
i^^ Blessed be the Lord my rock,
Which teacheth my hands to war,
And my fingers to fight:
2 My lovingkindness, and my fortress.
My high tower, and my deliverer;
My shield, and he in whom I trust ;
Who subdueth ray people under me.
3 Lord, what is man, that thou takest knowledge of him ?
Or the son of man, that thou makest account of him ?
4 Man is like to '"vanity:
His days are as a shadow that passeth away.
•Or,
pour
thou not
out my
life
'Heb.
pass over.
'Or,
fainted
•Ac-
cording
ing to
some
ancient
ver-
sions, /
looked . . .
and saw
*c.
'Or,
crotvn
them-
selves
because
o/me
•Or, my
spirit
jainteth
'Heb.
Unto thee
have I
hidden.
«0r. Let
thy good
spirit
lead me
•Or, a
plain
country
'«Heb.
a breath.
710— A. V.
THK PSAIvMS.
R. V. — CXLIV. 5.
/P». 18. ».
Isa.64. 1.
iPb. 104.
32.
»P». 18.
13, 14.
<P«. 18. 16.
tHeb.
handt.
»Yer. 11.
P8.69.1,2,
14.
'P». 54. 3.
Mai. 2. 11
"P». 12. 2.
"Pa. 33. 2,
3.4 40.3.
•P». 18. 60.
I Or,
victory,
rrer. 7, 8.
tPl;12&S.
tHeb. cut.
tHeb.
/rom kind
to kind.
tHeb.
abUtobear
burden*,
OT^loaden
ritb^eah.
■■Deut. 33.
29.
Ps. 33. 12.
4 68. 4.
4 146. 5.
•Pi. 100,
title.
»P8. 96. 4.
4 147. 5.
tHeb.
and of hit
greainist
there is no
search.
•Job. 5. 9.
4 9. 10.
Bom.11.33
<<Isa. 38.19.
tHeb.
things, or,
words.
tHeb.
declare it.
•Ex. 34.6.7.
Kum. 14.
18.
Ps. 86.5,1S.
4 103. 8.
tHeb.
great in
mercy.
/Ps. 100.5.
Nah. 1. 7.
«Pa. 19. 1.
»P8. 146.
10.
lTim,I.17.
tHeb.
a kingdom
of aU ages.
<Pa. 146. 8.
*Ps. 104.
27.
I Or, Innk
unto thee.
'Pa. 136.28.
"Pa. 104.
21.4147.9.
I Or,
vierciful.
or, bounti-
Sul.
"Deut. 4.7.
•John 4.
24.
1-1^31.28.
4 97. 10.
5 ^ow thy heavens, O Lokd, and come down : 'touch
the mountains, and they shall smoke.
6 *Cast forth lightning, and scatter them: shoot out
thine arrows, and destroy them.
7 'Send thine fhand from above ; *rid me, and deliver
me out of great waters, from the hand of 'strange children ;
8 Whose mouth ""speaketh vanity, and their r'ght
hand is a right hand of falsehood.
9 I will "singa new song u nto thee, O God : upon a psalter)'
andan instrument of ten strings willlsingpraises unto thee.
10 "It is he that giveth || salvation unto kings : who
delivereth Da'vid his servant from the hurtful sword.
11 "Rid me, and deliver me from the hand of strange
children, whose mouth speaketh vanity, and their right
hand is a right hand of falsehood :
12 That our sons may be 'as plants grown up in their
youth ; that our daughters may be as corner stones,
tpolished ajier the similitude of a palace :
13 That our garners may be full, affording fall man-
ner of store : that our sheep may bring forth thousands
and ten thousands in our streets :
14 That our oxen may be fstrong to labour ; thai there
be no breaking in, nor going out ; that there be no com-
plaining in our streets.
15 'Happy is that people, that is in such a case: yea,
happy is that people, whose God is the LoR©.
PSALNI CXLV.
David praiseih God for his providence and mercy.
Darid's 'Psalm of praise.
I WILL extol thee, my God,0 King; and I will bless
thy name for ever and ever.
2 Every day will I bless thee; and I will praise thy
name for ever and ever.
3 ''Great is the Loed, and greatly to be praised ; fand
'his greatness is unsearchable.
4 ''One generation shall praise thy works to another,
and shall declare thy mighty acts.
5 I will speak of the glorious honour of thy majesty,
and of thy wondrous fworks.
6 And men shall speak of the might of thy terrible
acts : and I will fdeclare thy greatness.
7 They shall abundantly utter the memory of thy
great goodness, and shall sing of thy righteousness.
8 'The Lord is gracious, and full of compassion ; slow
to anger, and fof great mercy.
9 -Trhe Lord is good to all : and his tender mercies
are over all his works.
10 "All thy works shall praise thee, O Lord ; and thy
saints shall bless thee.
11 They shall speak of the glory of thy kingdom,
and talk of thy power;
12 To make known to the sons of men his mighty
acts, and the glorious majesty of his kingdom.
13 'Thy kingdom is fan everlasting kingdom, and thy
dominion endureth throughout all generations.
14 The Lord upholdeth all that fall, and 'raiseth up
all those that be bowed down.
15 *The eyes of all || wait upon thee ; and 'thou givest
them their meat in due season.
16 Thou openest thine hand, "and satisfiest the desire
of every living thing.
17 The Lord is righteous in all his ways, and ||holy
in all his works.
18 "The Lord is nigh unto all them that call upon
him, to all that call upon him "in truth.
19 He will fulfil the desire of them that fear him : he
also will hear their cry, and will save them.
20 ''The Ix)RD preserveth all them that love him : but
all the wicked will he destroy.
5 Bow thy heavens, O Lord, and come down :
Touch the mountains, and they shall smoke.
6 Cast forth lightning, and scatter them :
Send out thine arrows, and discomfit them.
7 Stretch forth thine hand from above;
Rescue me, and deliver me out of great waters,
Out of the hand of strangers ;
8 Whose mouth speaketh vanity.
And their right hand is a right hand of falsehood.
9 1 will sing a new song unto thee, O God :
Upon a psaltery of ten strings will I sing praises unto thee.
10 It is he that giveth salvation unto kings:
Who rescueth Da'vid his servant from the hurtful sword.
11 Rescue me, and deliver me out of the hand of strangers.
Whose mouth speaketh vanity,
And their right hand is a right hand of felsehood.
12 When our sons shall be as plants grown up in their youth.
And our daughters as corner stones hewn after the
fashion of a palace :
13 When our gamers are full, affording all manner of store;
And our sheep bring forth thousands and ten thousands
in our fields;
14 When our oxen are well laden ;
When there is no breaking in, and no 'going forth,
And no outcry in our streets;
15 Happy is the people, that is in such a case:
Yea, happy is the people, whose God is the Lord.
4.^4^0 ^ Psalm of praise ; of David.
1 1 will extol thee, my God, O King ;
And I will bless thy name for ever and ever.
2 Every day will I bless thee;
And I will praise thy name for ever and ever.
3 Great is the Lord, and highly to be praised;
And his greatness is unsearchable.
4 One generation shall laud thy works to another,
And shall declare thy mighty acts.
5 Of the glorious majesty of thine honour,
And of thy wondrous works, will I meditate.
6 And men shall speak of the might of thy terrible acts ;
And I will declare thy greatness,
7 They shall utter the memory of thy great goodness.
And phall sing of thy righteousness.
8 The Lord is gracious, and full of compassion ;
Slow to anger, and of great mercy.
9 The Lord is good to all;
And his tender mercies are over all his works.
10 All thy works shall give thanks unto thee, O Lord ;
And thy saints shall bless thee.
11 They shall speak of the glory of thy kingdom,
And talk of thy power;
12 To make known to the sons of men his mighty acts.
And the glory of the majesty of his kingdom.
13 Thy kingdom is an everlasting kingdom,
And thy dominion endureth throughout all generations.
14 The Lord upholdeth all that fall.
And raiseth up all those that be bowed down.
15 The eyes of all wait upon thee;
And thou givest them their meat in due season.
16 Thou openest thine hand.
And ^satisfiest the desire of every living thing.
17 The Lord is righteous in all his ways.
And gracious in all his works.
18 The Lord is nigh unto all them that call upon him.
To all that call upon him in truth.
19 He will fulfil the desire of them that fear him;
He also will hear their cry, and will save them.
20 The Lord preserveth all them that love him ;
But all the wicked will he destroy.
iOr,M^
«0r, satiS'
fiest every
livitig
thing-
with
/avour
CXLVII. 19.— A. V.
THE PSALIVtS.
R. V. — 711
tHeb.
HalUlu-
jah.
"Ps. 103. 1.
»Ps. 104.
Si.
«Ps. 118.
S, 9.
Isa. 2. 22.
I Or,
salvation,
•"Ps. 104.
29.
Eccl. 12. 7.
Isa. 2. 22.
•See l.Cor.
2.6.
/Ps. 144.
15.
Jer, 17. 7.
Xien. 1. 1.
Rev. 14. 7.
»P8. 103.6.
<Ps. 107. 9.
*Ps. 68. 6.
4 107. 10,
14.
'.Matt. 9.
30.
John 9.
7-32.
"Ps. 145.
14. A 147.6.
Luke 13.
13.
"Deut 10.
18.
Ps. 68. 5.
•Ps. 147. 6.
pEi. 15.18.
Ps. 10. 16.
4 145. 13.
Rev. 11.15.
"Ps. 92. 1.
»P8. 135. 3.
•Ps. 33. 1.
JPS. 102.
16.
•Deat, 30.
3.
/Ps. 51. 17.
Isa. 57. 15.
4 61. I.
Luke 4.18.
tHeb.
grlfjg.
cSee Gen.
15.5.
isa. 40. 26.
"1 Chron.
16. 25.
Pb. 48. 1.
4 96.4.
4 145. 3.
iNeh. 1 3.
tHeb. of
his under-
tlandiitg
there is no
number.
'Isa. 40.
28.
'Ps. 146.
8, 9.
"Job. 38.
26, 27.
Pb. 104.
13, 14.
-Job. 38.
41.
Ps. 104. 27,
28. 4 136.
25. 4 145.
15.
•Job. 38.
41.
Matt. 6.26.
PPs. 3.3.
16, 17,18.
H.w. 1. T.
tHeb Who
vioh'th
thy border
peace.
«Isa.60.
17, 18.
'•P8.132. 15.
tHeb./a<
of wheat.
Deut. 32.
14.
Ps. 81. 16.
•Ps. 107.20.
Job. 37. 12.
'Job. 37. 6.
"ver. 15.
See Job
37. 10.
'Deut. 33.
3,4.
Ps. 76. 1.
4 78. 5.
4 10.3. 7.
tHeb.
Aw leordt.
rMal. 4. 4.
21 My mouth shall speak the praise of the Lord : and
let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and ever.
PSALM CXIvVI.
7'he Psalmist voweth perpetual praises to God.
tT)RAISE ye the Loed. "Praise the Lord, O my
JL soul.
2 'While I live will I praise the Lord : I will sing
praises unto my God while I have any being.
3 "Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of
man, in whom there is no || help.
4 ''His breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth ;
in that very day 'his thoughts perish.
5 ■'^Happy is he that hath the God of Ja'cob for his
help, whose hope is in the Lord his God:
6 "Which made heaven, and earth, the sea, and all
that therein is : which keepeth truth for ever :
7 * Which executeth judgment for the oppressed:
'which giveth food to the hungry. *The Lord looseth
the prisoners:
8 'The Lord openeth the eyes of the blind : "the Lord
raiseth them that are bowed down : the Lord loveth
the righteous:
9 "Tbe Lord preserveth the strangers; he relieveth
the fatherless and widow : "but the way of the wicked
he turneth upside down.
10 *The Lord shall reign for ever, even thy God, O
Zi'on, unto all generations. Praise ye the Lord.
psalm: CXLVII.
The Prophet exhorteth to praise God/or his care of the church.
PRAISE ye the Lord : for "It is good to sing praises
unto our God; 'for t7 is pleasant ; and'pra.ise is comely.
2 The Lord doth ''build up Je-ru'sa-lem : 'he gathereth
together the outcasts of Is'ra-el.
3 -Tie healeth the broken in heart, and bindeth up
their fwounds.
4 "He telleth the number of the stars ; he calleth them
all bv their names.
5 ''Crreat is our Lord, and of 'great power: f'his
understanding is infinite.
6 'The Lord lifteth up the meek : he casteth the
wicked down to the ground.
7 Sing viuto the Lord with thanksgiving ; sing praise
upon the harp unto our God :
8 ""Who covereth the heaven with clouds, who pre-
pareth rain for the earth, who maketh grass to grow
upon the mountains.
9 "He giveth to the beast his food, and "to the young
ravens which cry.
10 "He delighteth not in the strength of the horse :
he taketh not pleasure in the legs of a man.
11 The Lord taketh pleasure in them that fear him,
in those that hope in his mercy.
1 2 Praise the Lord, O Je-ru'sa-lem ; praise thy God,
O Zi'on.
13 For he hath strengthened the bars of thy gates;
he hath blessed thy children within thee.
14 t''He maketh peace in thy borders, and ''filleth
thee with the ffinest of the wheat.
15 'He sendeth forth his commandment upon earth:
his word runneth very swiftly.
16 'He giveth snow like wool: he scattereth the hoar
frost like ashes.
17 He casteth forth his ice like morsels: who can
stand before his cold?
18 "He sendeth out his word, and melteth them: he
causeth his wind to blow, and the waters flow.
19 "'He aheweth fhis word unto Ja'cob, "his statutes
and his judgments unto Is'ra-el.
21 My mouth shall speak the praise of the LoBD ;,
And let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and ever.
i'*0 'Praise ye the Lord.
Praise the Lord, O my souL
2 While I live will I praise the Lord:
I will sing praises unto my God while I have any being.
3 Put not your trust in princes.
Nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help.
4 His breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth ;
In that very day his ^thoughts perish.
5 Happy is he that hath the God of Ja'cob for his help,
Whose hope is in the Lord his God:
6 Which made heaven and earth,
The sea, and all that in them is;
Which keepeth truth for ever:
7 Which executeth judgement for the oppressed ;
Which giveth food to the hungry :
The Lord looseth the prisoners ;
8 The Lord openeth the eyes of the blind ;
The Lord raiseth up them that are bowed down ;
The Lord loveth the righteous;
9 The Lord preserveth the strangers ;
He upholdeth the fatherless and widow;
But the way of the wicked he turneth upside down.
10 The Lord shall reign for ever,
Thy God, O Zi'on, unto all generations.
'Praise ye the Lord.
It*/ 'Praise ye the Lord ;
■•For it is good to sing praises unto our God;
For it is pleasant, and praise is comely.
2 The Lord doth build up Je-ru'salem ;
He gathereth together the outcasts of Is'ra-el.
3 He healeth the broken in heart,
And bindeth up their 'wounds.
4 He telleth the number of the stars ;
He giveth them all their names.
5 Great is our Lord, and mighty in power ;
His understanding is infinite.
6 The Lord upholdeth the meek :
He bringeth the wicked down to the ground.
7 Sing unto the Lord with thanksgiving ;
Sing praises upon the harp unto our God :
8 Who covereth the heaven with clouds.
Who prepareth rain for the earth,
Who maketh grass to grow upon the mountains.
9 He giveth to the beast his food.
And to the young ravens which cry.
10 He delighteth not in the strength of the horse :
He taketh no pleasure in the legs of a man.
1 1 The Lord taketh pleasure in them that fear him,
In those that hope in his mercy.
12 Praise the Lord, O Je-ru'sa-lem;
Praise thy God, O Zi'on.
13 For he hath strengthened the bars of thy gates;
He hath blessed thy children within thee.
14 "He maketh peace in thy borders;
He filleth thee with the "finest of the wheat.
15 He sendeth out his commandment upon earth;
His word runneth very swiftly.
16 He giveth snow like wool;
He scattereth the hoar frost like ashes.
17 He casteth forth his ice like morsels:
Who can stand before his cold?
18 He sendeth out his word, and melteth them :
He causeth his wind to blow, and the waters flow.
19 He sheweth his word unto Ja'cob,
His statutes and his judgements unto Is'ra-eL
>Heb.
BaUelu-
jah.
•Or,
purpom
"Or,
maheth
crooked
*Ot, For
heii
good:
ting
praises
unto our
God, for
heis
gracious
"^Heb.
sorrows.
•Heb.
ife mak-
eth thy
border
peace.
Heb.
fat of
wheat.
712 — A. V.
THB PSALIVES.
R. V. — CXLVII. 20.
■See Beet.
tHeb.
BaUelu-
jah.
•Fn. 103.
20,21.
•1 Kings
8.27.
2 Cor. 12.2.
•Gen. 1.7.
'Gen. 1. 1,
6.7.
P». 33.6,9.
«P«. 89. 37.
4 119. 90,
91.
Jer.31.35,
36.4 33.25.
/In. 43.20.
»P». 147.
15—18.
»Iaa. 44.23.
A 49. 13.
A 65. 12.
tHeb.
hirdto/
vHnff.
«P».8. 1.
las. 12. 4.
tHeb.
exaUtd.
1 'Ps. 113.4.
'Pi. 75. 10.
"Pi. 149.9.
•EphA17.
tHeb.
Jah.
•Pi. 33. 3.
I. 42. 10.
•See Job
85.10.
Pi. 100. 3.
lia. 64.S.
•Zech. 9.9.
Matt. 21 JS.
'Pi. 81. 2.
A 150. 4.
1 Or, with
the pipe,
•Pi. 35. 27.
/Pi. 132.
16.
>Job 35.
10.
tHeb.
in their
throat.
*Heb. 4.
12.
Bev. 1. 16.
'Deut 7.
»Pi. 148.
14.
tHeb.
HatUlu-
jah.
•Pi. 145.
6 6.
•Deut. 3.
24.
I Or,
comet.
Pi. 98. 6.
•Pi. 81. 2.
4 149. 3.
'Ex. 16.20.
I Or, pipe^
Pi. 149. 3.
•Pi. 33. 2.
4 92.3.
4 144. 9.
a. 38. 20.
/I Chron.
16. 16, 19,
28.4 16.6.
A 25. 1, 6.
20 'He hath not dealt so with any nation: and as for
Adjudgments, they have not known them. Praise ye
the Lord.
PSALNI CXLVIII.
The Psalmist exhorteth to praise God.
tTDRAISE ye the Lord. Praise ye the Lord from
-L the heavens : praise him in the heights.
2 "Praise ye him, all his angels : praise ye him, all
his hosts.
3 Praise ye him, sun and moon : praise him, all ye
stars of light.
4 Praise him, ''ye heavens of heavens, and "ye waters
that he above the heavens.
5 Let them praise the name of the Lord : for ''he
commanded, and they were created.
6 'He hath also established them for ever and ever:
he hath made a decree which shall not pass.
7 Praise the Lord from the earth, -^ye dragons and
all deeps:
8 Fire, and hail; snow, and vapour; stormy wind
"fulfilling his word ;
9 ''Mountains, and all hills ; fruitful trees, and all
cedars :
10 Beasts, and all cattle ; creeping things, and fflying
fowl:
11 Kings of the earth, and all people; princes, and
all judges of the earth :
12 Both young men, and maidens; old men, and
children :
13 Let them praise the name of the Lord : for 'his
name alone is fexcellent ; *his glory is above the earth
and heaven.
14 'He also exalte th the horn of his people, "the praise
of all his saints; even of the children of Is'ra-el, "a
people near unto him. Praise ye the Lord.
psaIvM; cxlix.
The Prophet exhorteth to praise God for his love to the church.
fpRAISE ye the Lord. "Sing unto the Lord a
-L new song,andhispraise in the congregation of saints.
2 Let Is'ra-el rejoice in '"him that made him : let the
children of Zi'on be joyful in their ""King.
3 ''Let them praise his ||name in the dance: let them
sing praises unto him with the timbrel and harp.
4 For 'the Lord taketh pleasure in his people : -Hie
will beautify the meek with salvation.
5 Let the saints be joyful in glory: let them "sing
aloud upon their beds.
6 Let the high praises of God be fin their mouth, and
*a twoedged sword in their hand;
7 To execute vengeance upon the heathen, and pun-
ishments upon the people;
8 To bind their kings with chains, and their nobles
with fetters of iron ;
9 *To execute upon them the judgment written: *this
honour have all his saints. Praise ye the Lord.
PSALM CL.
An exhortation to praise God with all kind ofinstruments,
f "PRAISE ye the Lord. Praise God in his sanctuary :
-C praise him in the firmament of his power.
2 "Praise him for his mighty acts : praise him accord-
ing to his excellent ''greatness.
3 Praise him with the sound of the || trumpet: "praise
him with the psaltery and harp.
4 Praise him ''with the timbrel and || dance; praise
him with 'stringed instruments and organs.
5 Praise him upon the loud ■'cymbals : praise him
upon the high sounding cymbals.
6 Let every thing that hath breath praise the Lord.
Praise ye the Lord.
20 He hath not dealt so with any nation :
And as for his judgements, they have not known them,
'Praise ye the Lord.
1 AQ 'Praise ye the Lord.
Praise ye the Lord from the heavens;
Praise him in the heights.
2 Praise ye him, all his angels:
Praise ye him, all his host.
3 Praise ye him, sun and moon :
Praise him, all ye stars of light.
4 Praise him, ye heavens of heavens.
And ye waters that be above the heavens,
5 Let them praise the name of the Lord :
For he commanded, and they were created.
6 He hath also stablished them for ever and ever :
He hath made a decree ^which shall not pass away.
7 Praise the Lord from the earth,
Ye ^dragons, and all deeps :
8 Fire and hail, snow and vapour ;
Stormy wind, fulfilling his word :
9 Mountains and all hills ;
Fruitful trees and all cedars :
10 Beasts and all cattle ;
Creeping things and flying fowl :
11 Kings of the earth and all peoples;
Princes and all judges of the earth :
12 Both young men and maidens ;
Old men and children :
13 Let them praise the name of the Lord ;
For his name alone is exalted :
His glory is above the earth and heaven.
14 And he hath lifted up Hhe horn of his people.
The praise of all his saints :
Even of the children of Is'ra-el, a people near unto him.
'Praise ye the Lord.
14+9 'Pi^'s^ y® t^^ Lord.
Sing unto the Lord a new song.
And his praise in the as.sembly of the saints.
2 Let Is'ra-el rejoice in him that made him :
Let the children of Zi'on be joyful in their King.
3 Let them praise his name in the dance :
Let them sing praises unto him with the timbrel and harp.
4 For the Lord taketh pleasure in his people :
He will beautify the meek with 'salvation,
5 Let the saints exult in glory :
Let them sing for joy upon their beds.
6 Let the high praises of God be in their 'mouth,
And a two-edged sword in their hand ;
7 To execute vengeance upon the nations,
And punishments upon the peoples;
8 To bind their kings with chains.
And their nobles with fetters of iron ;
9 To execute upon them the judgement written:
'This honour have all his saints.
'Praise ye the Lord.
1KA 'Praise ye the Lord.
Praise God in his sanctuary:
Praise h'm in the firmament of his power.
2 Praise him for his mighty acts :
Praise him according to his excellent greatness.
3 Praise him with the sound of the trumpet :
Praise him with the psaltery and harp.
4 Praise him with the timbrel and dance :
Praise him with stringed instruments and the pipe.
5 Praise him upon the loud cymbals :
Praise him upon the high sounding cymbals.
6 Let every thing that hath breath praise *the Lord.
'Praise ye the Lord.
iHeb.
BallelV'
jah.
»0r,
which
none
shaU
trans-
greti
»0r,
sea-
monnters
Or,
uateT'
spoutt
•Or, a
horn for
his peo-
ple, a
praise
/or on
hU
saints ;
even for
»0t,
victory
•Heb.
throat.
'Or, He
is the
honour
of all his
saints
•Heb.
Jah.
I. 28. — A. V.
XHE PROVERBS.
R. V. — 713
B. a.
wrltceo
about
lOOO.
•1 Kings
4 32.
ch. 10. 1.
.* 25. 1.
Eccl. 12.9.
»ch. 2. 1,9.
tHeb.
equities,
•ch. 9. 4.
I Or,
adviat'
ment.
■leh. 9. 9.
I Or, an
eloquent
speech.
•P«. 78.2.
/Job 28.
28.
Ps. 111.10.
en. 9. 10.
Ecoi.12.13.
\ Or, the
principal
part.
»ch. 4. 1.
& 6. 20.
»ch. 3. 22.
tHeb.
an adding.
'Gen. 39.
7, &e.
Ps. 1. 1.
Eph. 5.11.
»Jer. 5. 26.
'Ps. 28. 1.
4 143. 7.
"Ps. 1. 1.
ch. 4. 14.
"Ps. 119.
101.
«l8a. 59. 7.
Rom. 3.15.
tHeb. tn
the eyes o/
every
thing that
hath a
wing.
Pch. 15.27.
lTim.6.10.
tHeb.
Wisdoms^
that is,
excellent
wisdom,
Kh. 8. 1,
Ac. 4 9. 3.
John 7.37.
'Joel 2.28.
•Isa. 65.
12. & 66. 4.
Jer. 7. 13.
Zech. 7.11.
<Ps. 107.11.
ver. 30.
Luke 7.30.
"Ps. 2. 4.
'Ch. 10.24.
»Job 27. 9.
4 .35. 12.
Isa. 1. 15.
Jer. 11.11.
4 14. 12.
Ezek. 8.18.
Mic. 3. 4.
Zech. 7.13.
Jam. 4. 3.
THE PROVERBS.
CHAPTER I.
The use of the proverbs—Exhortation to fear God and believe his word.
rpHE "proverbs of Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid, king
J- of .Js'ra-el ;
2 To know wisdom and instruction ; to perceive the
words of understanding;
3 To 'receive the instruction of wisdom, justice, and
judgment, and fequity ;
4 To give subtilty to the "simple, to the young man
knowledge and || discretion.
5 ''A wise man will hear, and will increase learning;
and a man of understanding shall attain unto wise
counsels:
6 To understand a proverb, and ||the interpretation;
the words of the wise, and their 'dark sayings.
7 ^■'^The fear of the Lord is |{ the beginning of knowl-
edge : hut fools despise wisdom and instruction.
8 "My son, hear the instruction of thy father, and for-
sake not the law of thy mother:
9 For *they shall be fan ornament of grace unto thy
head, and chains about thy neck.
10 5[My son, if sinners entice thee, 'consent thou not.
11 If they say, Come with us, let us *lay wait for
blood, let us lurk privily for the innocent without
cause :
12 Let us swallow them up alive as the grave; and
whole, 'as those that go down into the pit :
13 We shall find all precious substance, we shall fill
our houses with spoil :
14 Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one
purse :
15 My son, "walk not thou in the way with them;
"refrain thy foot from their path :
16 "For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed
blood.
17 Surely in vain the net is spread fin the sight of
any bird.
18 And they lay wait for their own blood; they lurk
privily for their ovm lives.
19 "So are the ways of every one that is greedy of gain ;
which taketh away the life of the owners thereof.
20 ^t" Wisdom crieth without ; she uttereth her voice
in the streets:
21 She crieth in the chief places of concourse, in the
openings of the gates : in the city she uttereth her words,
saying,
22 How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity ?
and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools
hate knowledge?
23 Turn you at my reproof: behold, 'I will pour out
my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto
you.
24 ^'Because I have called, and ye refused; I have
stretched out my hand, and no man regarded ;
25 But ye 'have set at nought all my counsel, and
would none of my reproof:
26 'I also will laugh at your calamity; I will mock
when your fear cometh ;
27 When "'your fear cometh as desolation, and your
destruction cometh as a whirlwind ; when distress and
anguish cometh upon you.
28 "Then shall they call upon me, but I will not an-
swer; they shall seek me early, but they shall not
find me :
THE PROVERBS.
J- The proverbs of Sol'o-mon the son of Da'vid, king of
Is'ra-el :
2 To know wisdom and instruction;
To discern the words of understanding ;
3 To receive instruction in wise dealing.
In righteousness and judgement and equity ;
4 To give 'subtilty to the simple,
To the young man knowledge and discretion :
5 That the wise ipan may hear, and increase in learning;
And that the man of understanding may attain unto
sound counsels :
6 To understand a proverb, and ^a figure ;
The words of the wise, and their 'dark sayings.
7 The fear of the Lord is the ''beginning of knowledge :
But the foolish despise wisdom and instruction.
8 My son, hear the instruction of thy father,
And forsake not the 'law of thy mother :
9 For they shall be a chaplet of grace unto thy head,
And chains about thy neck.
10 My son, if sinners entice thee,
Consent thou not.
11 If they say. Come with us.
Let us lay wait for blood.
Let us lurk privily for the innocent without cause ;
12 Let us swallow them up alive as *She'ol,
'And whole, as those that go down into the pit;
13 We shall find all precious substance.
We shall fill our houses with spoil;
14'Thou shalt cast thy lot among us;
We will all have one purse :
15 My son, walk not thou in the way with them;
Refrain thy foot from their path :
16 For their feet run to evil,
And they make haste to shed blood.
17 For in vain 'is the net spread.
In the eyes of any bird :
18 And these lay wait for their own blood,
They lurk privily for their own lives.
19 So are the ways of every one that is greedy of gain ;
It taketh away the life of the owners thereof.
20 Wisdom crieth aloud in the street;
She uttereth her voice in the broad places:
21 She crieth '"in the chief place of concourse ;
At the entering in of the gates,
In the city, she uttereth her words:
22 How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity?
And scorners delight them in scorning,
And fools hate knowledge ?
23 Turn you at my reproof:
Behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you,
I will make known my words unto you.
24 Because I have called, and ye refused ;
I have stretched out my hand, and no man regarded;
25 But ye have set at nought all my counsel.
And would none of my reproof:
261 also will laugh in the day o/your calamity;
I will mock when your fear cometh ;
27 When your fear cometh as "a storm,
And your calamity cometh on as a whirlwind;
When distress and anguish come upon you.
28 Then shall they call upon me, but I will not answer;
They shall seek me '^diligently, but they shall not find me :
B. (E.
wrlttap
abou«
lOOO.
•Or,
prudence
20r, on
inter-
pretation
30r,
riddle*
•Or,
chief
part
50r,
teaching
«0r, the
grave
'Or,
Even ttie
perfect
«Or,
Cast in
thy lot
»0r, the
net is
spread
in the
sight ite.
toHeb.
at the
head of
the noisy
stieeta.
"Or,
desola-
tion
»Or,
early
714 — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. v. — I. 29.
B.C.
atx>ut
"lOOO.
•Job 21.14.
ver. 22.
•Ps. 119.
173.
»ver. 25.
Ps. 81.11.
"Job 4. 8.
ch. 14. 14.
4 22.8.
Isa. 3. 11.
Jer. 6. 19.
I Or, etue
of the
simple.
'Ps. 25. 12,
13.
•P«. 112. 7.
•ch. 4. 21.
4 7.1.
tHeb.
givett thy
voice.
»ch. 3. 14.
Matt. 13.
44.
•1 Kings
3. 9, 12.
Jam. 1. 5.
''Pe.84, 11.
ch. 30. 5.
•1 Sam. 2.
9.
Ps. 66. 9.
/ch. 6. 29.
'John 3.
19, 20.
»ch. 10. 23.
Jer. 11. 15.
'Rom. 1.
32.
»Ps. 125. 5.
'ch. 6. 20.
"Ch. 5.3.
4 6. 24. 4
7.5.
"See Mai.
2. 14. 15.
•ch. 7. 27.
»Ps. 87. 29.
«Job 18.17.
P». 37. 28,
4 104.35.
1 Or,
plucked
»Pj
•Deut. 8.1.
430.16,20.
tHeb.
yeurt of
life.
»l's. 119.
1G5.
•Ex. 13. 9.
Dent. 6. 8.
ch. 6. 21.
4 7.3.
'Jer. 17. 1.
2 Cor. 3. 3.
•P>. 111.10.
Seel Sam.
2.26.
Luke 2.52.
Acts 2. 47.
Rom. 14.
18.
I Or, good
nuxeu.
re». 87.3JS.
>Jer. 9. 23.
29 For that they 'hated knowledge, and did not
"choose the fear of the Lord:
30 'They would none of my counsel : they despised
all my reproof.
31 Therefore "shall they eat of the fruit of their own
way, and be filled with their own devices.
32 For the || turning away of the simple shall slay
them, and the prosperity of fools shall destroy them.
33 But ''whoso hearkeneth unto me shall dwell safely,
and 'shall be quiet from fear of evil.
CHAPTER II.
tf^isdom promiseth godliness to her children,
MY son, if thou wilt receive my words, and "hide
my commandments with thee;
2 So that thou incline thine ear unto, wisdom, and
apply thine heart to understanding;
3 Yea, if thou criest after knowledge, and fliftest up
thy voice for understanding;
4 'If thou seekest her as silver, and searchest for her
as for hid treasures;
5 Then shalt thou understand the fear of the Loed,
and find the knowledge of God.
6 "For the Lord giveth wisdom: out of his mouth
Cometh knowledge and understanding.
7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: ^he
is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.
8 He keepeth the paths of judgment, and 'preserveth
the way of his saints.
9 Then shalt thou understand righteousness, and
judgment, and equity; yea, every good path.
10 ^When wisdom entereth into thine heart, and
knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul;
11 Discretion shall preserve thee, •'understanding
shall keep thee;
12 To deliver thee from the way of the evil man,
from the man that speaketh froward things;
13 Who leave the paths of uprightness, to "walk in
the ways of darkness ;
14 Who 'rejoice to do evil, and 'delight in the fro-
wardness of the wicked ;
15 *Whose ways are crooked, and they froward in
their paths:
16 To deliver thee from 'the strange woman, "eren
from the stranger which flattereth with her words :
17 "Which forsaketh the guide of her youth, and for-
getteth the covenant of her God.
18 For "her house inclineth unto death, and her
paths unto the dead.
19 None that go unto her return again, neither take
they hold of the paths of life.
20 That thou mayest walk in the way of good men,
and keep the paths of the righteous.
21 "For the upright shall dwell in the land, and the
perfect shall remain in it.
22 «But the wicked shall be cut oif from the earth,
and the transgressors shall be |I rooted out of it.
CHAPTER III.
An exhortation to obedience^ /aith, and mortification.
MY son, forget not my law; "but let thine heart
keep my commandments:
2 For length of days, and t'ong life, and ""peace shall
they add to thee.
3 Let not mercy and truth forsake thee: "bind them
about thy neck ; ''write them upon the table of thine heart :
4 "So shalt thou find favor and ||good understanding
in the sight of God and man.
5 ^'Trust in the Lord with all thine heart; 'and
lean not unto thine own understanding.
29 For that they hated knowledge.
And did not choose the fear of the Lord :
30 They would none of my counsel;
They despised all my reproof:
31 Therefore shall they eat of the fruit of their own way.
And be filled with their own devices.
32 For the backsliding of the simple shall slay them.
And the 'prosperity of fools shall destroy them.
33 But whoso hearkeneth unto me shall dwell securely.
And shall be quiet without fear of evil.
f^ My son, if thou wilt receive my words.
And lay up my commandments with thee;
2 So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom,
And apply thine heart to understanding ;
3 Yea, if thou cry after discernment,
And lift up thy voice for understanding ;
4 If thou seek her as silver.
And search for her as for hid treasures ;
5 Then shalt thou understand the fear of the Lord,
And find the knowledge of God.
6 For the Lord giveth wisdom ;
Out of his mouth cometh knowledge and understanding:
7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the upright,
^He is a shield to them that walk in integrity ;
8 'That he may guard the paths of judgement,
^And preserve the way of his saints.
9 Then shalt thou understand righteousness and judge-
ment.
And equity, yea, every good path.
10 For wisdom shall enter into thine heart,
And knowledge shall be pleasant unto thy soul;
1 1 Discretion shall watch over thee,
Understanding shall keep thee :
12 To deliver thee from the way of 'evil.
From the men that speak froward things;
13 Who forsake the paths of uprightness,
To walk in the ways of darkness ;
14 Who rejoice to do evil,
And delight in the frowardness of 'evil;
15 Who are crooked in their ways.
And perverse in their paths :
16 To deliver thee from the strange woman.
Even from the stranger which ^flattereth with her words ;
17 Which forsaketh the 'friend of her youth.
And forgetteth the covenant of her God :
18 For "her house inclineth unto death.
And her paths unto 'the dead :
19 None that go unto her return again.
Neither do they attain unto the paths of life :
20 That thou mayest walk in the way of good men,
And keep the paths of the righteous.
21 For the upright shall dwell in the '"land.
And the perfect shall remain in it.
22 But the wicked shall be cut off from the '"land.
And they that deal treacherously shall be rooted out
of it.
O My son, forget not my "law ;
But let thine heart keep my commandments :
2 For length of days, and years of life.
And peace shall they add to thee.
3 Let not '^mercy and truth forsake thee :
Bind them about thy neck ;
Write them upon the table of thine heart :
4 So shalt thou find favour and "good understanding
In the sight of God and man.
5 Trust in the Lord with all thine heart,
And lean not upon thine own understanding : i
B.C.
about
1CKX3.
'Or,
careless
ease
20r, Ana
a shield
for d-c.
»0r. That
they viay
keep
K)r, Yea,
he pre-
serveth
»0r, the
evi/man
«Heb.
maketh
s?nooth
her
uords.
'Or,
guide
•Or, she
sinketh
down
unto
death,
which Is
her house
K)i, the
shades
Heb.
Reph-
aim.
'oOr,
earth
"Or,
teaching
"Or,
kindness
i«Or,
good re-
pute
IV. 2. — A. V.
THK PROVKRBS.
R. v.— 715
B. ff.
about
lOOO.
M Chron.
28. 9.
tJer. 10.23.
»Rom. 12.
16
'Job 1. 1.
ch. 16. 6,
tHel>.
medicine.
tHeb.
watering,
or, moUt-
ening.
"Job 21.
24.
"Ex. 22.29.
A 23. 19.
& 34. 26.
Deut. 26.
2, Ac.
Mai. 3. 10,
4c.
Luke 14.
13.
"Deut. 28.
8
rJob 5. 17
Ps. 94. 12.
Heb.12.5,6
Rev. 3 19
jDeut. 8.5
'Ch. 8 34,
35
tHeb. the
man that
drawelh
out under-
standing.
•Job 28.
13, Ac.
Ps 19. 10.
ch. 2, 4.
&8 11, 19
& 16, 16
'Matt. 13.
44
«ch. 8. 18.
1 Tim. 4.8,
«MaK. 11.
29, 30.
Mien, 2. 9
A 3. 22.
■Ps. 104.24.
A 136. 5.
ch. 8 27.
Jer. 10. 12.
A 51. 15.
I Or.
prepared.
•(ien 1. 9
M)eut. 33.
28.
Joli 36. 28.
«ch 1. 9.
■IPs. 37. 24.
A91. 11,12.
ch. 10. 9.
•Lev. 26. 6.
Ps. 3. 5.
A 4. 8.
rPs. 91. 5.
A 112. 7.
tBom. 13.
7.
Gal. 6. 10.
tHeb. tke
owners
thereof.
»Lev. 19.
13.
Deut. 24.
15.
n Or, prac-
tice no
evil.
'Rom. 12.
18.
«Pb. 37. 1.
A 73. 3.
ch. 24. 1.
tHeb.
a man of
violence.
'Ps 25. 14.
"Lev. 26.
14, Ac.
Ps. 37. 22.
Zech. 5.4.
Mai. 2. 2.
"Ps. 1.3.
•Jam. 4. 6.
1 Pet. 5. 5.
tHeb.
exaUeth
thtfotU.
•P». 84. 11.
ch. 1. 8.
6 *In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall
'direct thy paths.
7 1[*Be not wise in thine own eyes: "fear the Lobd,
and depart fi-om evil.
8 It shall be fhealth to thy navel, and f'niarrow to
thy bones.
9 "Honour the Lord with thy substance, and with
the firstfruits of all thine increase :
10 °So shall thy barns be filled with plenty, and thy
presses shall burst out with new wine.
1 1 ^''My son, despise not the chastening of the LoED ;
neither be weary of his correction :
12 For whom the Lord loveth he correcteth; *even
as a father the son in whom he delighteth.
13 ^''Happy is the man that findeth wisdom, and fthe
man that getteth understanding :
14 'For the merchandise of it is better than the
merchandise of silver, and the gain thereof than fine
gold.
15 She is more precious than rubies: and 'all the
things thou canst desire are not to be compared unto
her.
16 "Length of days is in her right hand; and in her
left hand riches and honour.
17 "'Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her
paths are peace.
18 She is a ''tree of life to them that lay hold upon
her : and happy is every one that retaineth her.
19 'The Lord by wisdom hath founded the earth,
by understanding hath he |1 established the heavens.
20 "By his knowledge the depths are bro.ken up, and
'the clouds drop down the dew.
21 ^My son, let not them depart from thine eyes:
keep sound wisdom and discretion :
22 So shall they be life unto thy soul, and "grace to
thy neck.
23 ''Then shalt thou walk in thy way safely, and thy
foot shall not stumble.
24 'When thou liest down thou shalt not be afraid:
yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet.
25 ■'^Be not afraid of sudden fear, neither of the deso-
lation of the wicked, when it cometh.
26 For the Lord shall be thy confidence, and shall
keep thy foot from being taken.
27 ^"Withhold not good from fthem to whom it is
due, when it is in the power of thine hand to do it.
28 *Say not unto thy neighbour. Go, and come
again, and to-morrow I will give ; when thou hast it
by thee.
29 II Devise not evil against thy neighbour, seeing he
dwelleth securely by thee.
30 ^'Strive not with a man without cause, if he have
done thee no harm.
31 iy*Envy thou not fthe oppressor, and choose none
of his ways.
32 For the froward is abomination to the Lord : Tjut
his secret is with the righteous.
33 ^""The curse of the Lord is in the house of the
wicked : but "he blesseth the habitation of the just.
34 "Surely he scorneth the scorners: but he giveth
grace unto the lowly.
35 The wise shall inherit glory : but shame fshall be
the promotion of fools.
CHAPTER IV.
Solomon sheweth what instruction he had of his parents.
HEAR, "ye children, the instruction of a father^ and
attend to know understanding.
2 For I give you good doctrine, forsake ye not my
law.
6 In all thy ways acknowledge him,
And he shall 'direct thy paths.
7 Be not wise in thine own eyes ;
Fear the Lord, and depart from evil:
8 It shall be health to thy navel.
And ^marrow to thy bones.
9 Honour the Lord with thy substance,
And with the firstfruits of all thine increase :
10 So shall thy barns be filled with plenty.
And thy fats shall overflow with new wine.
11 My son, despise not the 'chastening of the Lord ;
Neither be weary of his reproof:
12 For whom the Lord loveth he reproveth;
Even as a father the son in whom he delighteth.
13 Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,
And the man that ^getteth understanding.
14 For the merchandise of it is better than the merchandise
of silver.
And the gain thereof than fine gold.
15 She is more precious than 'rubies :
And none of the things thou canst desire are to be com-
pared unto her.
16 Length of days is in her right hand ;
In her left hand are riches and honour.
17 Her ways are ways of pleasantness.
And all her paths are peace.
18 She is a tree of life to them that lay hold upon her:
And happy is every one that retaineth her.
19 The Lord by wisdom founded the earth;
By understanding he established the heavens.
20 By his knowledge the depths were broken up,
And the skies drop down the dew.
21 My son, let not them depart from thine eyes;
Keep sound wisdom and discretion;
22 So shall they be life unto thy soul.
And grace to thy neck.
23 Then shalt thou walk in thy way securely,
And Hhy foot shall not stumble.
24 When thou liest down, thou shalt not be afraid :
Yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet.
25 Be not afraid of sudden fear.
Neither of the "desolation of the wicked, when it cometh :
26 For the Lord shall be thy confidence.
And shall keep thy foot from being taken.
27 Withhold not good from them to whom it is due.
When it is in the power of thine hand to do it.
28 Say not unto thy neighbour. Go, and come again,
And to-morrow I will give ;
When thou hast it by thee.
29 Devise not evil against thy neighbour,
Seeing he dwelleth securely by thee.
30 Strive not with a man without cause,
If he have done thee no harm.
31 Envy thou not the man of violence.
And choose none of his ways.
32 For the perverse is an abomination to the LoBD :
But his ^secret is with the upright.
33 The curse of the Lord is in the house of the wicked ;
But he blesseth the habitation of the righteous.
34 'Surely he scorneth the scorners,
'"But he giveth grace unto the lowly.
35 The wise shall inherit glory ;
But "shame shall be the promotion of fools.
■^ Hear, my sons, the instruction of a father.
And attend to know understanding:
2 For I give you good doctrine ;
Forsake ye not my '^law.
«0r,
make
straight
or plain
»0r,
refresh-
ing
Heb.
moisten-
ing.
aOr,
instruc-
tion
«Heb.
droiceth
forth
'See Job
zxviii.
18.
B. S,
about
lOOO.
•Heb.
thou
shall
not dash
thy foot.
'Or,
sUyrm
»0r,
counsel
Or,
friend-
ship
'Or,
Though
"oOr, Yet
"Or,
foots
carry
asMy
shame
»0r,
teaching
716 — A. V.
THB PROVERBS.
R. v. — rv. 3.
B. C.
about
lOOO.
n Chron.
29.1.
'1 Chron.
28. 9.
Eph. 6. 4.
<ich. 7. 2.
•ch. 2. 2, 3.
/2 Thess.
2.10.
»Matt. 13.
44.
Luke 19.
42.
"15801.2.
30.
teh. 1. 9.
A 3. 22.
I Or,
sheihaU
compass
thee with a
crovm of
glory.
*ch. 8. 2.
rPl. 18. 36.
■•Pll.91.
11, 12.
•Pb. 1. 1.
ch. 1.10,15.
•Pb. 36. 4.
Isa. 57. 20.
PMatt. 5.
14, 45.
Phil. 2. 15.
«2SSam.
23.4.
'l Sam. 2.
9.
Job 18.5,6.
Isa. 59. 9,
10.
Jer. 23. 12.
John 12.
35.
•ch. 3. 3,
21.
<ch. 2. 1.
•ch. 3. 8.
A 12. 18.
tHeb.
medicine.
tHeb.
above all
keeping.
tHeb.
/roward-
ness of
movth/ind
perverse-
nessof
lips.
I Or,
all thy
ways shall
be ordered
aright.
•Dent. 5.
82.4 28. 14.
Josh. 1. 7.
flsa. 1. 16.
Bom. 12. 9.
•Mai. 2. 7.
»ch. 2. 10.
A 6. 24.
tHeb.
palate.
•Ps. 55. 21.
■'Eccl.7.26.
•Heb. 4.12.
/ch. 7. 27.
3 For I was my father's son, "tender and only beloved
in the sight of my mother.
4 "He taught me also, and said unto me, Let thine
heart retain my words : ''keep my commandments, and
live.
5 'Get wisdom, get understanding: forget it not;
neither decline from the words of my mouth.
6 Forsake her not, and she shall preserve thee: ■'^love
her, and she shall keep thee.
7 'Wisdom is the principal thing; therefore get wis-
dom : and with all thy getting get understanding.
8 *Exalt her, and she shall promote thee : she shall
bring thee to honour, when thou dost embrace her.
9 She shall give to thine head 'an ornament of grace :
II a crown of glory shall she deliver to thee.
10 Hear, O my son, and receive my sayings; *and
the years of thy life shall be many.
Ill have taught thee in the way of wisdom ; I have
led thee in right paths.
12 When thou goest, 'thy step shall not be straitened;
"and when thou runnest, thou shalt not stumble.
13 Take fast hold of instruction; let her not go : keep
her ; for she is thy life.
14 ^"Enter not into the path of the wicked, and go
not in the way of evil men.
15 Avoid it, pass not by it, turn from it, and pass
away.
16 "For they sleep not, except they have done mis-
chief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause
some to fall.
17 For they eat the bread of wickedness, and drink
the wine of violence.
18 "But the path of the just 'is as the shining light,
that shineth more and more unto the perfect day.
19 'The way of the wicked is as darkness: they know
not at what they stumble.
20 ^My son, attend to my words; incline thine ear
unto my sayings.
21 "Let them not depart from thine eyes ; 'keep them
in the midst of thine heart.
22 For they are life unto those that find them, and
"thealth to all their flesh.
23 ^Keep thy heart fwith all diligence ; for out of
it are the issues of life.
24 Put away from thee fa froward mouth, and per-
verse lips put far from thee.
25 Let thine eyes look right on, and let thine eye-
lids look straight before thee.
26 Ponder the path of thy feet, and || let all thy ways
be established.
27 'Turn not to the right hand nor to the left : "re-
move thy foot from evil.
CHAP'TKR V,
Solomon exhorieth to the study of wisdom.
MY son, attend unto my wisdom, and bow thine
ear to my understanding :
2 That thou mayest regard discretion, and that thy
lips may "keep knowledge.
3 ly^For the lips of a strange woman drop as a
honeycomb, and her fmouth is "smoother than oil :
4 But her end is ''bitter as wormwood, "sharp as a
twoedged sword.
5 ^ Her feetgo down to death; hersteps take hold on hell.
6 Lest thou shouldest ponder the path of life, her
ways are moveable, that thou canst not know them.
7 Hear me now therefore, O ye children, and depart
not from the words of my mouth.
8 Remove thy way far from her, and come not nigh
the door of her house :
3 For I was a son unto my father,
Tender and 'only beloved in the sight of my mother.
4 And he taught me, and said unto me,
Let thine heart retain my words;
Keep my commandments, and live:
5 Get wisdom, get understanding ;
Forget i< not, neither decline from the words of my mouth :
6 Forsake her not, and she shall preserve thee ;
Love her, and she shall keep thee.
7 ^Wisdom is the principal thing ; therefore get wisdom :
Yea, with all thou hast gotten get understanding.
8 Exalt her, and she shall promote thee :
She shall bring thee to honour, when thou dost embrace her.
9 She shall give to thine head a chaplet of grace :
A crown of ^beauty shall she deliver to thee.
10 Hear, O my son, and receive my sayings;
And the years of thy life shall be many.
Ill have taught thee in the way of wisdom ;
I have led thee in paths of uprightness.
12 When thou goest, thy steps shall not be straitened;
And if thou runnest, thou shalt not stumble.
13 Take fast hold of instruction ; let her not go :
Keep her; for she is thy life.
14 Enter not into the path of the wicked,
And walk not in the way of evil men.
15 Avoid it, pass not by it;
Turn from it, and pass on.
16 For they sleep not, except they have done mischief;
And their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.
17 For they eat the bread of wickedness.
And drink the wine of violence.
18 But the path of the righteous is as Hhe shining light,
That shineth more and more unto the perfect day.
19 The way of the wicked is as darkness:
They know not at what they stumble.
20 My son, attend to my words ;
Incline thine ear unto my sayings.
21 Let them not depart from thine eyes;
Keep them in the midst of thine heart.
22 For they are life unto those that find them,
And health to all their flesh.
23 Keep thy heart 'with all diligence ;
For out of it are the issues of life.
24 Put away from thee a froward mouth,
And perverse lips put far from thee.
25 Let thine eyes look right on.
And let thine eyelids look straight before thee.
26 'Make level the path of thy feet.
And let all thy ways be 'established.
27 Turn not to the right hand nor to the left:
Remove thy foot from evil,
0 My son, attend unto my wisdom ;
Incline thine ear to my understanding :
2 That thou mayest preserve discretion,
And that thy lips may keep knowledge.
3 For the lips of a strange woman drop honey,
And her mouth is smoother than oil :
4 But her latter end is bitter as wormwood.
Sharp as a two-edged sword.
5 Her feet go down to death ;
Her steps take hold on *She'ol ;
6 'So that she findeth not the level path of life :
Her ways are unstable and '"she knoweth it not.
7 Now therefore, my sons, hearken unto me.
And depart not from the words of my mouth.
8 Remove thy way far from her,
And come not nigh the door of her house :
VI. 17. — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — 717
B (Z.
about
lOOO.
fHeb. thy
strength.
• Kb. 1. 29.
. »ch, 1.25.
4 12.1.
•Mai. 2.14.
»See Cant.
2. 9. & 4.
5. A 7. 3.
fHeb.
water thee.
tHeb.
err thou
always in
her love.
'ch 2. 16.
& 7.5.
"2 Chron.
16 9.
Job. 31. 4.
6. »4. 21.
ch. 15. 3.
Jer. 16. 17.
& 32, 19.
Hos. 7. 2.
Heb. 4. 13.
"Ps. 9. 15.
fHeb. sin.
"■Job. 4.21.
& 36. 12.
»ch. 11.15.
& 17. 18. &
20.16. A 22.
26. & 27.13.
|0r, JO
shaUthou
prevail
with thy
friend.
»P8. 132.4.
•Job. 12.7.
■ich. 24.
33, 34.
•ch. 10. 4.
A 13. 4.
4 20.4.
/Job. 15.
12.
Ps. 35. 19.
ch. 10. 10.
»Mic. 2. 1.
*ver. 19.
tHeb.
easteth
forth.
iJer. 19.11.
»2 Chron.
36 16.
tHeb.
of his soul.
'Ps. 18. 27.
A 101. 5.
tHeb.
Haughty
eyes,
-Ps. 120.
2. 3.
»I»a. 1. 15.
9 Lest thou give thine honour unto others, and thy
years unto the cruel :
10 Lest strangers be filled with fthy wealth ; and thy
labours be in the house of a stranger;
11 And thou mourn at the last, when thy flesh and
thy body are consumed,
12 And say. How have I "hated instruction, and my
heart 'despised reproof;
13 And have not obeyed the voice of my teachers,
nor inclined mine ear to them that instructed me!
14 I was almost in all evil in the midst of the congre-
gation and assembly.
15 ^Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and run-
ning waters out of thine own well.
16 Let thy fountains be dispersed abroad, and rivers
of waters in the streets.
17 Let them be only thine own, and not strangers'
with thee.
18 Let thy fountain be blessed : and rejoice with 'the
wife of thy youth.
19 ''Let her be as the loving hind and pleasant roe; let
her breasts fsatisfy thee at all times; and fbe thou
ravished always with her love.
20 And why wilt thou, my son, be ravished with 'a
strange woman, and embrace the bosom of a stranger ?
21 ""Fo-r the ways of man are before the eyes of the
LoED, and he pondereth all his goings.
22 ^"His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself,
and he shall be holden with the cords of his fsins.
23 "He shall die without instruction ; and in the great-
ness of his folly he shall go astray.
CHAPTER VI.
Against surettskip, idleness, and mischievousness.
MY son, "if thou be surety for thy friend, if thou
hast stricken thy hand with a stranger,
2 Thou art snared with the words of thy mouth, thou
art taken with the words of thy mouth.
3 Do this now, my son, and deliver thyself, when thou
art come into the hand of thy friend ; go, humble thy-
self, ||and make sure thy friend.
4 ''Give not sleep to thine eyes, nor slumber to thine
eyelids.
5 Deliver thyself as a roe from the hand of the hunter,
and as a bird from the hand of the fowler.
6 ^"Go to the ant, thou sluggard ; consider her ways,
and be wise:
7 Which having no guide, overseer, or ruler,
8 Provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth
her food in the harvest.
9 ''How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard? when wilt
thou arise out of thy sleep ?
10 Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of
the hands to sleep:
11 'So shall thy poverty come as one that travelleth,
and thy want as an armed man.
12 ^A naughty person, a wicked man, walketh with
a froward mouth.
13 •'^He winketh with his eyes, he speaketh with his
feet, he teacheth with his fingers;
14 Frowardness is in his heart, "he deviseth mischief
continually; 'he fsoweth discord.
15 Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; sud-
denly shall he 'be broken ^without remedy.
16 ^These six things doth the Lord hate ; yea, seven
are an abomination funto him :
17 'fA proud look, ""a lying tongue, and "hands that
shed innocent blood.
9 Lest thou give thine honour unto others,
And thy years unto the cruel :
10 Lest strangers be filled with thy 'strength;
And thy labours be in the house of an alien ;
11 And thou ^mourn at thy latter end.
When thy flesh and thy body are consumed,
12 And say. How have I hated instruction.
And my heart despised reproof;
13 Neither have I obeyed the voice of my teachers.
Nor inclined mine ear to them that instructed me !
14 1 was well nigh in all evil
In the midst of the congregation and assembly.
15 Drink waters out of thine own cistern.
And running waters out of thine own well.
16 'Should thy springs be dispersed abroad,
And rivers of water in the streets?
17 Let them be for thyself alone.
And not for strangers with thee.
18 Let thy fountain be blessed;
And rejoice in the wife of thy youth.
19 ^s a loving hind and a pleasant doe.
Let her breasts satisfy thee at all times ;
And ■'be thou ravished always with her love.
20 For why shouldest thou, my son *be ravished with a
strange woman,
And embrace the bosom of a stranger ?
21 For the ways of man are before the eyes of the Loed,
And he 'maketh level all his paths.
22 His own iniquities shall take the wicked,
And he shall be holden with the cords of his sin.
23 He shall die for lack of instruction ;
And in the greatness of his folly he shall go astray.
O My son, if thou art become surety for thy neighbour.
If thou hast stricken 'thy hands for a stranger,
2 Thou art SHared with the words of thy mouth,
Thou art taken with the words of thy mouth.
3 Do this now, my son, and deliver thyself.
Seeing thou art come into the hand of thy neighbour;
Go, 'humble thyself, and importune thy neighbour.
4 Give not sleep to thine eyes.
Nor slumber to thine eyelids.
5 Deliver thyself as a *roe from the hand of the hunter,
And as a bird from'the hand of the fowler.
6 Go to the ant, thou sluggard ;
Consider her ways, and be wise :
7 Which having no 'chief.
Overseer, or ruler,
8 Provideth her meat in the summer.
And gathereth her food in the harvest.
9 How long wilt thou '"sleep, O sluggard ?
When wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?
10 Yei a little sleep, a little slumber,
A little folding of the hands to '"sleep:
11 So shall thy poverty come as a "robber,
And thy want as '^an armed man.
12 A worthless person, a man of iniquity;
He walketh with a froward mouth ;
13 He winketh with his eyes, he '^speaketh with his feet.
He '^maketh signs with his fingers ;
14 Frowardness is in his heart, he deviseth evil continually ;
He 'fsoweth discord.
15 Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly ;
On a sudden shall he be broken, and that without remedy.
16 There be six things which the Lord hateth ;
Yea, seven which are an abomination "unto him :
17 Haughty eyes, a lying tongue.
And hands that shed innocent blood ;
B. a.
about
lOCK).
«0r,
wealth
•Or,
groan
*Oi, Let
•Heb.jo
astray.
»0r,
weigheth
earefully
•Or, thy
hand
with a
stranger
^Oi, be-
stir
«0r,
gaselle
•Or,
judge
loHeb.
lie daam
"Or,
rover
"Heb. a
man with
a shield.
>30r,
shuffleth
"Or,
teacheth
iSHeb.
tetleth
loose.
"Heb.
of his
souL
!f
718— A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. v.— VI. 18.
B. (T.
about
ICXX).
•Gen. 6. 5
Pisa. 59. 7.
Rom. 3.15.
5P9.27. 12.
ch. 19.5,9.
nrer. 14,
•ch. 1. 8.
Eph. 6. 1.
<ch. 3.3.
&7. 3.
•ch. 3. 23,
24.
«ch.2.11.
»P8. 19.8.
4 119. 105.
I Or,
candle.
»ch. 2. 16.
4 5.3.
4 7.5.
lOT,o/the
strange
tongue.
•Matt. 5.
2«.
»eA. 29. 3.
•Gen. 39.
14.
tHeb. the
woman of
a man. or,
a man *
wife.
'Ezek. 13.
18.
•Ex. 22. 1,
4.
/ch. 7. 7.
tHeb.
heart.
tHeh.
Me u-ill not
accept the
face of any
ransom.
•ch. X 1.
»LeT.18.5.
cb. 4. 4.
Iaa.5S.3.
•Drat. 32.
'Deut. S.8.
4 11. 18.
ch. 3. 3.
4 6. 21.
•ch. 2. 16.
4 5.3.
4 6.24.
tHeb.
the tone,
/ch. 6. 32.
4 9. 4, 16.
»Job 24.16.
tHeb. in
the even-
ing of the
day.
»ch. 9. 13.
n Tim. 5.
13.
Tit. 2. 5.
tHeb. jA«
strength-
erted her
face, and
said,
tHeb.
Peace-
ojferings
are upon
me.
18 °A heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, ''feet
that be swift in running to mischief,
19 'A false witness that speaketh lies, and he 'that
soweth discord among brethren.
20 ^'My son, keep thy father's commandment, and
forsake not the law of thy mother :
21 'Bind them continually upon thine heart, and tie
them about thy neck.
22 "When thou goest, it shall lead thee; when thou
sleepest, ""it shall keep thee; and when thou awakest, it
shall talk with thee.
23 "For the commandment is a || lamp; and the law
is light; and reproofs of instruction are the way
of life:
24 ^To keep thee from the evil woman, from the flat-
tery II of the tongue of a strange woman.
25 "Lust not after her beauty in thine heart; neither
let her take thee with her eyelids.
26 For 'by means of a whorish woman a man is brought
to a piece of bread : "and fthe adulteress will "Tiunt for
the precious life.
27 Can a man take fire in his bosom, and his clothes
not be burned ?
28 Can one go upon hot coals, and his feet not be burned?
29 So he that goeth in to his neighbour's wife; who-
soever toucheth her shall not be innocent.
30 Men do not despise a thief, if he steal to satisfy his
soul when he is hungry ;
31 But if he be found, 'he shall restore sevenfold ; he
shall give all the substance of his house.
32 But whoso committeth adultery with a woman,
^lacketb funderstanding ; he that doeth it, destroy eth
his own soul.
33 A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his re-
proach shall not be wiped away.
34 For jealousy is the rage of a man : therefore he will
not spare in the day of vengeance.
35 fHe will not regard any ransom; neither will he
rest content, though thou givest many gifts.
CHAPTER VII.
Solomon persuadeth to a sincere and kind familiarity with wisdom.
MY son, keep my words, and "lay up my command-
ments with thee.
2 *Keep my commandments, and live ; "and my law
as the apple of thine eye.
3 ''Bind them upon thy fingers, write them upon the
table of thine heart.
4 Say unto wisdom. Thou art my sister, and call
understanding thy kinswoman :
5 'That they may keep thee from the strange woman,
from the stranger which flattereth with her words.
6 ^For at the window of my house I looked through
my casement,
7 And beheld among the simple ones, I discerned
among fthe youths, a young man •'void of understanding,
8 Passing through the street near her corner ; and he
went the way to her house,
9 "In the twilight, fin the evening, in the black and
dark night :
10 And, behold, there met him a woman leith the attire
of a harlot, and subtile of heart.
11 (*She is loud and stubborn ; "her feet abide not in
her house :
12 Now is s^e without, now in the streets, and lieth; in
wait at every corner.)
13 So she caught him, and kissed him, and fwith an
impudent fiice said unto him,
14 fJ have peace ofleringa with me; this day have I
I paid my vows.
18 An heart: that deviseth wicked imaginations.
Feet that be swift in running to mischief;
19 A false witness that 'uttereth lies.
And he that ^soweth discord among brethren,
20 My son, keep the commandment of thy fiither,
And forsake not the 'law of thy mother;
21 Bind them continually upon thine heart,
Tie them about thy neck.
22 When thou walkest, it shall lead thee ;
When thou ^sleepest, it shall watch over thee ;
And when thou awakest, it shall talk with thee.
23 For 'the commandment is a lamp ; and *the law is light ;
And reproofs of instruction are the way of life :
24 To keep thee from the evil woman.
From the flattery of the stranger's tongue.
25 Lust not after her beauty in thine heart ;
Neither let her take thee with her eyelids.
26 For on account of a whorish woman a man is brought to
a piece of bread :
And 'the adulteress hunteth for the precious life.
27 Can a man take fire in his bosom,
And his clothes not be burned?
28 Or can one walk upon hot coals,
And his feet not be scorched?
29 So he that goeth in to his neighbour's wife ;
Whosoever toucheth her shall not be 'unpunished.
30 Men do not despise a thief, if he steal
To satisfy his soul when he is hungry:
31 But if he be found, he shall restore sevenfold;
He shall give all the substance of his house.
32 He that committeth adultery with a woman is void of
'understanding :
He doeth it that would destroy his own soul.
33 Wounds and dishonour shall he get ;
And his reproach shall not be wiped away.
34 For jealousy is the rage of a man;
And he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
35 He will not regard any ransom ;
Neither will he rest content, though thou givest many gifls.
7 My son, keep my words,
And lay up my commandments with thee.
2 Keep my commandments and live ;
And my "law as the apple of thine eye.
3 Bind them upon thy fingers;
Write them upon the table of thine heart*
4 Say unto wisdom, Thou art my sister;
And call understanding thy "kinswoman :
5 That they may keep thee from the strange woman,
From the stranger which '^flattereth with her wor<^.
6 For at the window of my house
I looked forth through my lattice;
7 And I beheld among the simple ones,
I discerned among the youths,
A young man void of understanding
8 Passing through the street near her corner,
And he went the way to her house;
9 In the twilight, in the evening of the day.
In the "blackness of night and the darkness.
10 And, behold, there met him a woman
With the attire of an harlot, and "wily of heart.
1 1 She is "clamorous and wilful ;
Her feet abide not in her house :
12 Now she is in the streets, now in the broad places,
And lieth in wait at every corner.
13 So she caught him, and kissed him,
^^And with an impudent face she said unto him :
14 Sacrifices of peace offerings "are with me;
This day have I paid my vows.
»Heb.
breatheih
out.
«Heb.
letteth
loose.
"Or,
teaching
<Heb.
liest
dawn.
»0r,
their
com-
mand-
ment
•Or,
their
teaching
B. C.
about.
lOOO.
'Heb. a
man's
wife.
8Heb,
held tn*
TWcenL
»Heb.
heari.
•"Or,
teaching
"Or,
familiar
friend
"Heb.
maketh
mooth
her
word*.
I'Heb.
pupil (of
the eye).
"Or,
dose
Heb.
guarded.
I'Or,
turbuienl
"Heb.
She har-
dened her
face,
ajid said.
"Or,
were due
from mt
VIII. 19. — A. V.
THB PROVBRBS.
R. V. — 719
B. C.
about
lOOO.
>Iaa. 19. 9.
tHeb. in
hU hand.
I Or, tke
new moon.
'ch. 5. 3.
"Ps. 12. 2.
tHeb.
suddenly.
•Eccl. 9.
12.
•Neh. 13.
26.
pch. 2. 18.
A 5.5.
& 9. 18.
•ch. 1.20.
(i9. 8.
»ch. 22. 20.
tHeb.
the abomi-
naiion oj
my tips.
tHeb.
wreaihed.
"Job. 28.
15, Ac.
Pb. 19. 10.
4 119. 127.
ch. 3. 14,
15. A 4, 5,
7. A 16. 16.
I Or,
subliUy.
■ich. 16. 6.
•ch. 6. 17.
/ch. 4. 24.
cEccl. 7.19.
»Dan.2.21.
Rom. 13.1.
<1 Sam. 2.
30.
Ps. 91. 14.
John 14.
21.
*Jam. 1. 5.
■ch. 3. 16.
Matt. 6.33.
«ch. 3. 14.
TBI. 10.
15 Therefore came I forth to meet thee, diligently to
seek thy face, and I have found thee.
16 I have decked my bed with coverings of tapestry,
with carved works, with *fine linen of E'gypt.
17 I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes, and
cinnamon.
18 Come, let us take our fill of love until the morn-
ing : let us solace ourselves with loves.
19 For the goodman is not at home, he is gone a
long journey :
20 He hath taken a bag of money fwith him, and will
come home at the || day appointed.
21 With 'her much fair speech she caused him to
yield, ""with the flattering of her lips she forced him.
22 He goeth after her fstraightway, as an ox goeth
to the slaughter, or as a fool to the correction of the
stocks ;
23 Till a dart strike through his liver; "as a bird
hasteth to the snare, and knoweth not that it is for
h'lB life.
24 ^Hearken unto me now therefore, O ye children,
and attend to the words of my mouth.
25 Let not thine heart decline to her ways, go not
astray in her paths.
26 For she hath cast down many wounded : yea, "many
strong men have been slain by her.
27 "Her house is the way to hell, going down to the
chambers of death.
CHAPTER VIII.
Wisdom is to be desired for the blessedness it bringeth,
DOTH not "wisdom cry ? and understanding put forth
her voice?
2 She standeth in the top of high places, by the way
in the places of the paths.
3 She crieth at the gates, at the entry of the city, at the
coming in at the doors :
4 Unto you, O men, I call ; and my voice is to the
sons of man.
5 O ye simple, understand wisdom : and, ye fools, be
ye of an understanding heart.
6. Hear ; for I will speak of 'excellent things ; and the
opening of my lips shall be right things.
7 For my mouth shall speak truth : and wickedness is
fan abomination to my lips.
8 All the words of my mouth are in righteousness;
there is nothing ffroward or perverse in them.
9 They are all plain to him that understandeth, and
right to them that find knowledge.
10 Receive my instruction, and not silver; and
knowledge rather than choice gold.
11 "For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the
things that may be desired are not to be compared
to it.
12 1 wisdom dwell with || prudence, and find out
knowledge of witty inventions.
13 ''The fear of the Lord is to hate evil : 'pride, and
arrogancy, and the evil way, and -^the froward mouth,
do I hate.
14 Counsel is mine, and sound wisdom: I am under-
standing ; "I have .strength.
15 *By me kings reign, and princes decree justice.
16 By me princes rule, and nobles, even all the judges
of the earth.
17 'T love them that love me; and Hhose that seek
me early shall find me.
are
with
me ; yea,
durable
18 'Riches and honour
riches and righteousness.
19 "My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold;
and my revenue than choice silver.
15 Therefore came I forth to meet thee.
Diligently to seek thy face, and I have found thee.
161 have spread my couch with 'carpets of tapestry.
With striped cloths of the yarn of E'gypt.
171 have ^perfumed my bed
With myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.
18 Come, let us take our fiU of love until the morning;
Let us solace ourselves with loves.
19 For the goodman is not at home.
He is gone a long journey :
20 He hath taken a bag of money with him ;
He will come home at the full moon.
21 With her much fair speech she causeth him to yield,
With the flattering of her lips she forceth him away.
22 He goeth after her ^straightway.
As an ox goeth to the slaughter.
Or as ■'fetters to the correction of the fool;
23 Till an arrow strike through his liver;
As a bird hasteth to the snare.
And knoweth not that it is for his life.
24 Now therefore, my sons, hearken unto me,
And attend to the words of my mouth.
25 Let not thine heart decline to her ways,
Go not astray in her paths.
26 For she hath cast down many wounded :
Yea, all her slain are a mighty host.
27 Her house is the way to 'She'ol,
Going down to the chambers of death.
O Doth not wisdom cry.
And understanding put forth her voice ?
2 In the top of high places by the way.
Where the paths meet, she standeth ;
3 Beside the gates, at the entry of the city.
At the coming in at the doors, she crieth aloud:
4 Unto you, O men, I call;
And my voice is to the sons of men.
5 0 ye simple, understand 'subtilty;
And, ye fools, be ye of an understanding heart.
6 Hear, for I will speak excellent things ;
And the opening of my lips shall be right things.
7 For my mouth shall utter truth;
And wickedness is an abomination to my lips.
8 AH the words of my mouth 'are in righteousness ;
There is nothing crooked or perverse in them.
9 They are all plain to him that understandeth,
And right to them that find knowledge.
10 Receive my instruction, and not silver;
And knowledge rather than choice gold.
1 1 For wisdom is better than 'rubies ;
And all the things that may be desired are not to be com-
pared unto her.
121 wisdom have made ^subtilty my dwelling.
And find out 'knowledge and discretion.
13 The fear of the Lord is to hate evil:
Pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way.
And the froward mouth, do I hate.
14 Counsel is mine, and '"sound knowledge:
I am understanding; I have might.
15 By me kings reign.
And princes decree justice.
16 By me "princes rule.
And nobles, even all ihe judges 'W the earth.
171 love them that love me;
And those that seek me 'Miligently shall find me.
18 Riches and honour are with me ;
Yea, '^durable riches and righteousness.
19 My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold;
And my "revenue than choice silyer.
'Or,
cruhicms
20r,
sprinkled
B. (Z.
about
lOOO.
»Heb.
suddenly.
•Or, one
in Jetters
The text
is prob*.
ably
oormpt
»Or,<ft»
gravt
•Or,
prudenM
'Or,or»
right'
eoumeu
»See Job.
xxTiii,
IS.
•Or,
knowl-
edge <lf
unttuin-
venttotu
"Or,
effectwU
working
"Or,
rulers
"Many
ancient
author-
ities
read,!!/
Hght-
eousnetf
i»Or,
early
'•Or,
ancient
«0r,
inereas*
720 — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — VIII. 'AO.
B. e.
about
lOOO.
I Or, Kolk.
•ch.3. 19.
John 1. 1.
•P«. 2. 6.
J>Job. 16.
7,8.
|0r, opol
placet.
\ Or, the
chief part.
I Or,
a circle.
«Gen. 1. 9,
10.
Job. 38.10,
11.
P». 33. 7.
i. 1(M. 9.
Jer. 5. 22.
'Job. 38.4.
•John 1.
1, 2, 18.
•Matt. 3.
17.
Col. 1. 13.
•Ps. 16. 3.
«P». 119.
1,2.4 128.
1,2.
Luke 11.
28.
»ch. 3. 13,
18.
fHeb.
bring
forth.
■ch. 12. 2.
•ch. 20. 2.
•Matt. 16.
18.
Eph. 2.20,
21,22.
1 Pet 2.6.
>Matt. 22.
3,4c.
tHeb.
her kill-
ing.
Ter. 6.
ch. 23. 30.
'Rom. 10.
1&:
•ch.8. 1,2.
/Ter. 14.
rver. 16.
ch. 6. 82.
Matt 11.
25.
»Ter. 2.
Cant 5. 1 .
Isa. 69. 1.
John 6.27.
'Matt 7. 6.
»P». 141.6.
•Matt 13.
12.
"Job. 28.
28
P«. 111. 10.
ch. 1. 7.
•Ch. 3. 2,
16A10.27.
•Job. 35. 6,
7.
ch. 16. 26.
vcb.7. 11.
20 I 1 1 lead in the way of righteousness, in the midst
of the paths of judgment :
21 That I may cause those that love me to inherit
substance ; and I will fill their treasures.
22 "The Lord possessed me in the beginning of his
way, before his works of old.
23 °I was set up from everlasting, from the beginning,
or ever the earth was.
24 When there were no depths, I was brought
forth ; when there were no fountains abounding with
water.
25 "Before the mountains were settled, before the hills
was I brought forth.
26 While as yet he had not made the earth, nor
the II fields, nor ||the highest part of the dust of the
world.
27 When he prepared the heavens, I was there :
when he set ||a compass upon the face of the depth :
28 When he established the clouds above : when he
strengthened the fountains of the deep :
29 'When he gave to the sea his decree that the
waters should not pass his commandment; when "^he
appointed the foundations of the earth :
30 'Then I was by him, as one brought up vnth him :
and I was daily his delight, rejoicing always before
him;
31 Rejoicing in the habitable part of his earth ; and
my delights teere with the sons of men.
32 Now therefore hearken unto me, O ye children :
for "'blessed are they that keep my ways.
33 Hear instruction, and be wise, and refuse it not.
34 "Blessed is the man that heareth me, watching
daily at my gates, waiting at the posts of my doors.
35 For whoso findeth me findeth life, and shall fob-
tain favour of the Lord.
36 But he that sinneth against me "wrongeth his own
soul: all they that hate me love death.
CHAPTER IX.
The discipline and doctrine of wisdom.
WISDOM hath "builded her house, she hath hewn
out her seven pillars :
2 'She hath killed fher beasts ; "she hath mingled her
wine ; she hath also furnished her table.
3 she hath ''sent forth her maidens: "she crieth^upon
the highest places of the city,
4 'Whoso ta simple, let him turn in hither: a« /or him
that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,
5 *Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine
which I have mingled.
6 Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way
of understanding.
7 He that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame ;
and he that rebuketh a wicked man getteth himself a blot.
8 'Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee ; *rebuke
a wise man, and he will love thee.
9 Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be yet
wiser: teach a just man, 'and he will increase in learn-
ing.
10 "The fear of the IjORDts the beginning of wisdom:
and the knowledge of the Holy is understanding.
11 "For by me thy days shall be multiplied, and the
years of thy life shall be increased.
12 "If thou be wise, thou shalt be wise for thyself:
but if thou scornest, thou alone shalt bear it.
13 ^"A foolish woman is clamorous : she is simple,
and knoweth nothing.
14 For she sitteth at the door of her house, on a seat
«in the high places of the city.
15 To call passengers who go right on their ways:
20 1 walk in the way of righteousness.
In the midst of the paths of judgement:
21 That I may cause those that love me to inherit substance,
And that I may fill their treasuries.
22 The Lord 'possessed me ^in the beginning of his way,
'Before his works of old.
23 1 was set up from everlasting, from the beginning.
Or ever the earth was.
24 When there were no depths, I was brought forth ;
When there were no fountains abounding with water.
25 Before the mountains were settled,
Before the hills was I brought forth :
26 While as yet he had not made the earth, nor the fields,
Nor the 'beginning of the dust of the world.
27 When he 'established the heavens, I was there :
When he set a circle upon the face of the deep :
28 When he made firm the skies above :
When the fountains of the deep became strong:
29 When he gave to the sea ^its bound.
That the waters should not transgress his commandment :
When he 'marked out the foundations of the earth :
30 Then I was by him, as a master workman :
And I 'was daily his delight,
'Rejoicing always before him ;
31 'Rejoicing in his habitable earth ;
And my delight was with the sons of men.
32 Now therefore, my sons, hearken unto me :
For blessed are they that keep my ways.
33 Hear instruction, and be wise,
And refuse it not.
34 Blessed is the man that heareth me,
Watching daily at my gates.
Waiting at the posts of my doors.
35 For whoso findeth me findeth life.
And shall '"obtain favour of the Lord.
36 But he that "sinneth against me wrongeth his own soul :
All they that hate me love death.
y Wisdom hath builded her house,
She hath hewn out her seven pillars:
2 She hath killed her beasts ; she hath mingled her wine ;
She hath also furnished her table.
3 She hath sent forth her maidens, she crieth
Upon the highest places of the city,
4 Whoso is simple, let him turn in thither:
As for him that is void of understanding, she saith to him,
5 Come, eat ye of my bread.
And drink of the wine which I have mingled.
6'^Leave off, ye simple ones, and live;
And walk in the way of understanding.
7 He that correcteth a scorner getteth to himself shame :
And he that reproveth a wicked man getteth himself a blot.
8 Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee :
Reprove a wise man, and he will love thee.
9 Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be yet wiser :
Teach a righteous man, and he will increase in learning.
10 The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom :
And the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding.
11 For by me thy days shall be multiplied,
And the years of thy life shall be increased.
12 If thou art wise, thou art wise for thyself:
And if thou scornest, thou alone shalt bear it.
13 "The foolish woman is clamorous;
She is '^simple, and knoweth nothing.
14 And she sitteth at the door of her house,
On a seat in the high places of the city,
15 To call to them that pass by.
Who go right on their ways, |
"Or,
FMy
"Heb.
eim-
plieity.
X. 29. — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — 721
B. <r.
about
lOOO.
•■ver. 4.
•ch. 20. 17.
fHeb.
of secrecies
'eh. 2. 18.
A 7. 27.
«ch. 15. 20.
417.21^5.
* 19. 13. &
29. 3, 15.
»Ps. 49. 6,
Ac.
ch. 11. 4.
Luke 12.
19, 20.
'Dan. 4.27.
■fPs. 10. 14.
& 34. 9. 10.
4 37. 25.
I Or, the
wicked for
their wick
edness.
•ch. 12. 24.
4 19. 15.
/ch. 13. 4.
4 21. 5.
tch. 12. 4.
4 17. 2.
4 19. 26,
*ver. 11.
Esth. 7.8.
'Ps. 9. 5, 6.
4 112.6.
Eccl. 8. 10.
*ver. 10.
tHeb. a
fool oj lips.
I Or, shall
be beaten,
'Ps. 23. 4.
ch. 28. 18.
Isa. 33. IS,
16.
"ch. 6. 13.
"ver. 8.
(Or, shall
be beaten.
•Ps. 37. 30.
ch. 13. 14.
4 18. 4.
pPs. 107.
42.
Ter. 6.
tch. 17. 9.
1 Cor. 18.4.
1 Pet. 4. 8.
'ch. 26. 3.
tHeb.
heart.
•ch. 18. 7.
4 21. 23.
'Job. 31.24
Ps. 52. 7.
ch. 18. II.
lTlm.6.17.
I Or,
causeth to
err.
-Ps. 15. 3.
•Eccl. 5. 3.
rjam. 3. 2.
tHeb.
of tteart.
■Gen. 24.
35. 426. 12.
Ps. 37. 22.
■ch. 14. 9.
4 15.21.
»Job.l5.21.
•Ps. 145.
19.
Matt. 5. 6.
1 John 5.
14, 15.
'Ps. 37. 9,
10.
•Ter. 30.
Ps. 15. 5.
Matt. 7.24,
25.416.18.
/ch. 9. 11.
tHeb.
addeth.
»Job. 15.32
33.422.16.
Ps. 55. 23.
Eccl. 7. 17.
»Job. 8. 13.
4 11. 20.
Ps. 112. IC.
ch. 11. 7.
'Ps. 1. 6.
A 37. 20
46
16 'Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither: and as
for him that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,
17 'Stolen waters are sweet, and bread ji eaten in
secret is pleasant,
18 But he knoweth not that 'the dead are there; and
that her guests are in the depths of hell.
CHAPTBR X.
Sundry observations of moral virtues y and their contrary vices,
rPHE proverbs of Sol'o-mon. "A wise son maketh a
-»lad father : but a foolish son is the heaviness of
his mother.
2 ''Treasures of wickedness profit nothing i 'but right-
eousness delivereth from death.
3 ''The LoKD will not suifer the soul of the righteous
■to famish: but he casteth away ||the substance of the
wicked.
4 'He becometh poor that dealeth vnth a slack hand;
but -'^the hand of the diligent maketh rich.
5 He that gathereth in summer is a wise son: but he
that sleepeth in harvest is "a son that causeth shame.
6 Blessings are upon the head of the just: but *vio-
lence covereth the mouth of the wicked.
7 *The memory of the just is blessed s but the name of
the wicked shall rot.
8 The wise in heart will receive commandments: *but
fa prating fool || shall fall.
9 'He that walketh uprightly walketh surely; but he
that perverteth his ways shall be known.
10 ""He that winketh with the eye causeth sorrow;
"but a prating fool || shall fall.
11 °Tne mouth of a righteous man is a well of life:
but "violence covereth the mouth of the wicked.
1 2 Hatred stirreth up strifes : «but love covereth all sins.
13 In the lips of him that hath understanding wisdom
is found : but ""a rod is for the back of him that is void
of funderstanding.
14 Wise jnen lay up knowledge: but the mouth of the
foolish is near destruction.
15 'The rich man's wealth is his strong city: the de-
struction of the poor is their poverty,
16 The labour of the righteous tendeth to life: the
fruit of the wicked to sin.
17 He is in the way of life that keepeth instruction:
but he that refuseth reproof || erreth,
18 He that hideth hatred with lying lips, and "he that
uttereth a slander, is a fool.
19 "'In the multitude of words there wanteth not sin;
but "he that refraineth his lips is wise.
20 The tongue of the just is as choice silver: the
heart of the wicked is litttle worth.
21 The lips of the righteous feed many : but fools die
for want fof wisdom.
22 'The blessing of the Lokd, it maketh rich, and he
addeth no sorrow with it.
23 'It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man
of understanding hath wisdom.
24 ''The fear of the wicked, it shall come upon him :
but 'the desire of the righteous shall be granted.
25 As the whirlwind passeth, ''so is the wicked no
more : but 'the righteous is an everlasting foundation.
26 As vinegar to the teeth, and as smoke to the eyes,
so is the sluggard to them that send him.
27 -The fear of the Lord fprolongeth days : but 'the
years of the wicked shall be shortened.
28 The hope of the righteous shall be gladness : but
the ^expectation of the wicked shall perish.
29 The way of the Lord is strength to the upright :
•but destruction shad be to the workers cf iniquity.
16 Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither :
And as for him that is void of understanding, she saith
to him,
17 Stolen waters are sweet,
And bread eaten in secret is pleasant.
18 But he knoweth not that 'the dead are there;
That her guests are in the depths of She'ol.
XO The proverbs of Sol'o-mon.
A wise son maketh a glad father :
But a foolish son is the heaviness of his mother.
2 Treasures of wickedness profit nothing :
But righteousness delivereth from death.
3 The Lord will not suffer the soul of the righteous to
&mish :
But he thrusteth away the desire of the wicked.
4 He becometh poor that dealeth with a slack hand :
But the hand of the diligent maketh rich.
5 He that gathereth in summer is ^a wise son :
BiU he that sleepeth in harvest is a son that causeth shame.
6 Blessings are upon the head of the righteous :
But ^violence covereth the mouth of tne wicked.
7 The memory of the just is blessed :
But the name of the wicked shall rot.
8 The wise in heart will receive commandments :
But 'a prating fool 'shall fall.
9 He that walketh uprightly walketh surely :
But he that perverteth his ways shall be known.
10 He that winketh with the eye causeth sorrow:
^But 'a prating fool 'shall fall.
11 The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life;
But ^violence covereth the mouth of the wicked.
12 Hatred stirreth up strifes :
But love covereth all transgressions.
13 In the lips of him that hath discernment wisdom is found:
But a rod is for the back of him that is void of 'under-
standing.
14 Wise men lay up knowledge :
But the mouth of the foolish is a present destruction,
15 The rich man's wealth is his strong city:
The destruction of the poor is their poverty.
16 The labour of the righteous tendeth to life;
The increase of the wicked to sin.
17 He 'is in the way of life that heedeth '"correction :
But he that forsaketh reproof "erreth.
18 He that hideth hatred is of lying lips;
And he that uttereth a slander is a fool.
19 In the multitude of words there wanteth not transgression :
But he that refraineth his lips 'Moeth wisely.
20 The tongue of the righteous is as choice silver :
The heart of the wicked is little worth.
21 The lips of the righteous feed many :
But the foolish die for lack of 'understanding.
22 The blessing of the Lord, it maketh rich,
And "he addeth no sorrow therewith.
23 It is as sport to a fool to do wickedness :
"And so is wisdom to a man of understanding.
24 The fear of the wicked, it shall come upon him :
And the desire of the righteous shall be granted,
25 "When the whirlwind passeth, the wicked is no more :
But the righteous is an everlasting foundation.
26 As vinegar to the teeth, and as smoke to the eyes,
So is the sluggard to them that send him.
27 The fear of the Lord '"prolongeth days :
But the years of the wicKed shall be shortened.
28 The hope of the righteous shall be gladness:
But the expectation of the wicked shall perish,
29 The way of the Lord is a strong hold to the upright;
But "it is a destruction to the workers of iniquity.
B. a.
about
lOOO.
'Or,<A«
sitadet
Heb.
Seph-
«0r,o
ion that
doeth
wisely
Kn.that
doeth
thame-
fuUy
•Or, tht
mouth
of the
wicked
covereth
violence
'Heb.
the
foolUh
Xftipt.
•Or,
shaUbe
over-
thrown
or, laid
low
'The
Sept.
and
Syr.
read,
But he
that r«-
buketh
openly
maketh
peace.
8Heb.
heart.
>0i, it a
way
lOOr,
instruc-
tion.
"Or
caxueth
toerr
'«0r, U
aif
i«Or,/o«
addeth
nothing
thereto
"Or, But
a man
of un-
derstand'
ing hath
wisdom
"Or, As
the
whirl-
wind
passethf
so is the
wicked
no more
"Heb.
addeth.
"Or,
destruc-
tion shaii
beta
722 —A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — X. 30.
B. e.
about
lOOO.
I
»P8. 37. 22,
29;4 125.1.
ver. 25.
'P». 37. 30.
tHeb.
/rmcard-
"Lev. 19.
35, 36.
Deut. 25.
13—16.
ch. 16. 11.
4 20. 10,
23.
tHeb.
of deceit.
tHeb.
a perfect
stone,
»ch.l5.33.
A 16. 18.
& 18. 12.
Dan. 4. 30,
31.
»ch. 13. 6.
■<ch. 10. 2.
Ezek. 7.19.
Zeph. 1.18.
•Gen. 7. 1.
tHeb.
rectify.
/ch. 5. 22.
Eccl. 10.8.
och. 10. 28.
»ch,21. 18.
Wob 8. 13.
»E8th. 8.
15.
ch. 28. 12,
28.
"ch. 29. 8.
tHeb.
of heart.
-Lev. 9.
16.
ch. 20. 19.
tHeb.
He that
walketh,
being a
tale-
bearer.
"1 Kings
12. 1, 4c.
ch. 15. 22.
4 24. 6.
•ch. 6. 1.
tHeb.
thaU
be sore
broken.
tHeb.
those that
strike
hands.
pcti. 31. 30.
•Matt. 5. 7.
4 25.34,
4c.
'Hos. 10.
12.
Gal. 6. 8, 9.
Jam. 3. 18.
•ch. 16. 5.
•Ps. 112. 2.
tHeb.
departeih
from,
•Rom. 2.
8.9.
•P». 112. 9.
►2 Cor. 9.
6,7,8,9,10.
I Or,
The soul
of blessing.
•ilatt. 5.7.
'■Arnoa 8.
5, 6.
'Job 29.
13.
•E«th.7.10.
P». 7.15,16.
4 9. 15.
16. 4 10.
2. 4 57. 6.
'Job 31.
24.
P«. 52. 7.
MarklO.24
Luke 12.
21.
1 Tim. 6.
17.
•P». 1. 8.
4 62. 8. 4
92. 12, 4c.
Jer. 17. 8.
/Bed. 6.
16.
30 *The righteous shall never be removed: but the
wicked shall not inhabit the earth.
31 'The mouth of the just bringeth forth wisdom :
but the froward tongue shall be cut out.
32 The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable :
but the mouth of the wicked speaketh ffrowardness.
CHAPTER XI.
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and thetr contrary vices.
A°tFALSE balance is abomination to the LoED:
but fa just weight is his delight.
2 ^When pride cometh, then cometh shame : but with
the lowly is wisdom.
3 "^The integrity of the upright shall guide them : but
the perverseness of transgressors shall destroy them.
4 ''Riches profit not in the day of wrath : but "right-
eousness delivereth from death.
5 The righteousness of the perfect shall fdirect his
way : but the wicked shall fall by his own wickedness.
6 The righteon-ness of the upright shall deliver them :
but ■'trangressors shall be taken in their own naughtiness.
7 "When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall
perish : and the hope of unjust men perisheth.
8 'The righteous is delivered out of trouble, and the
wicked cometh in his stead.
9 A 'hypocrite with his mouth destroyeth his neigh-
bour: but through knowledge shall the just be delivered.
10 *When it goeth well with the righteous, the city re-
joiceth: and when the wio' 'd perish, there is shouting.
11 'By the blessing of the upright the city is exalted:
but it is overthrown by the mouth of the wicked.
12 He that is fvoid of wisdom despiseth his neigh-
bour: but a man of understanding holdeth his peace.
13 ""fA talebearer revealeth secrets: but he that is
of a faithful spirit concealeth the matter.
14 "Where bo counsel is, the people fall : but in the
multitude of counsellors there is safety.
15 "He that is surety for a stranger fshall smart for
it : and he that hateth fsuretiship is sure.
16 "A gracious woman retaineth honour: and strong
men retain riches.
17 'The merciful man doeth good to his own soul;
but he that is cruel troubleth his own flesh.
18 The wicked worketh a deceitful work: but 'to
him that soweth righteousness shall be a sure reward.
19 As righteousness tendeth to life ; so he that pur-
sueth evil pursueth it to his own death.
20 They that are of a froward heart are abomination
to the Lord I but such as are upright in their way are
his delight.
21 'Though hand join in hand, the wicked shall not
be unpunished : but the seed of the righteous shall be
delivered.
22 As a jewel of gold in a swine's snout, so is a. feir
woman which fis without discretion.
23 The desire of the righteous is only good : fmt the
expectation of the wicked "is wrath.
24 There is that ''scattereth, and yet increaseth ; and
th^re is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tend-
eth to poverty.
25 "11 The liberal soul shall be made fat: 'and he that
watereth .shall be watered also himself
26 "He that withholdeth corn,the peopleshallcurse him:
but ''blessing shaM be upon the head of him that selleth it.
27 He that diligently seeketh good procureth favour:
"but he that seeketh mischief, it shall come unto him.
28 ''He that trusteth in his riches shall fell : but 'the
righteous shall flourish as a branch.
29 He that troubleth his own house •'shall inherit the
wind : and the; fool shall be servant to the wise of heart.
30The righteous shall never be removed:
But the wicked shall not dwell in the 'land.
31 The mouth of the righteous ^bringeth forth wisdom :
But the froward tongue shall be cut olF.
32 The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable:
But the mouth of the wicked ^speaketh frowardness.
i+*A false balance is an abomination to the LoBD:
But a just weight is his delight.
2 When pride cometh, then cometh shame :
But with the lowly is wisdom.
3 The integrity of the upright shall guide them :
But the perverseness of the treacherous shall destroy tp.eti
4 Riches profit not in the day of wrath :
But righteousness delivereth from death.
5 The righteousness of the perfect shall 'direct his wtty :
But the wicked shall fall by his own wickedness.
6 The righteousness of the upright shall deliver them :
But they that deal treacherously shall be taL.en in their
own mischief.
7 When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish :
And the hope of ^iniquity perisheth.
8 The righteous is delivered out of trouble,
And the wicked cometh in his stead.
9 With his mouth the godless man destroyeia bis neighbour
But through knowledge shall the righteous be delivered.
10 When it goeth well with the righteous, <;he city rejoieeth:
And when the wicked perish, there ib shouting.
1 1 By the blessing of the upright the city is exalted :
But it is overthrown by the mouth, of tne wicked.
12 He that despiseth his neighbour ia void of 'wisdom:
But a man of understanding holJet'j his peace.
13 He that goeth about as a talebeaif^er revealeth secrets :
But he that is of a faithful spi^i-o concealeth the matter,
14 Where no wise guidance is, tLie people falleth :
But in the multitude of couuseilors there is safety.
15 He that is surety for a strai.ger 'shall smart for it :
But he that hateth 'suretiship is sure.
16 A gracious woman retainech honour:
And violent men retain liches.
17 The merciful man doeth good to his own soul:
But he that is cruel troableth his own flesh.
18 The wicked earneth deoeitfiil wages:
But he that soweth rigniieousness hath a sure reward.
19 '"He that is stedfast in righteousness shall attain unto life :
And he that pursuein evil doeth it to his own death.
20 They that are perverse in heart are an abomination to the
Lord :
But such as are perfect in their way are his delight.
21^^ Though hand join m hand, the evil man shall not be un-
punished :
But the seed of the righteous shall be delivered.
22 As a '^jewel of gold in a swine's snout.
So is a fair woman which "is without discretion.
23 The dfisire of the righteous is only good :
But the expectation of the wicked is 'Vrath.
24 There is that scatterethj and increaseth yet more ;
And there is that withholdeth "more than is meet, but it
tendeth only to want.
25 The liberal soul shall be made fat :
And he that watereth shall be watered also himself.
26 He that withholdeth corn, the people shaU curse him :
But blessing shall be upon the head of him that selleth it.
27 He that diligently seeketh good seeketh favour :
But he that searcheth after mischief, it shall come unto him.
28 He that trusteth in his riches shall fall :
But the righteous shall flourish as the green leaf.
29 He that troubleth his own house shall inherit the wind :
And the foolish shall be servant to the wise of heart. I
B.C.
about
looo.
'Or,
earth
'Or,
bnideth
with
«0r, ia
<Heb.
A balance
ofdiMit.
'Or,
make
straight
•Or,
strong
'Heb.
heart.
•Heb.
shaUbe
sore
broken.
•Heb.
those
thct strike
handfl.
i»Or,
So right-
eoumess
tendeth
to life,
and he
<tc.
"Or, My
hand
upon itf
Heb.
Hand to
hand.
"Or, ring
"Heb.
ittmeiK
aside
from.
"Or,
arrogance
iH)r,
what is
justly due
XIII. 1. — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — r2a
B.<r.
about
lOOO.
»Dan. 12.3.
i Cor. 9.
19, Ac.
Jam. 5. 20.
tHeb.
I laketk.
iiJer.25.29.
1 1 Pet. 4.
I 17, 18.
cth. 8.35.
'en. ..J. 25.
«ch. 31. 23
lCor.11.7.
■•ch. 14.30.
•ch. 1. H,
18.
/ch. 14. 3.
'PS. 37. 36,
37.
ch. 11. 21.
Matt. 7.24,
25, 26, 27,
»1 Sam.
25. 17.
tHeb.
perverse
of heari.
"ch. 18. 7.
*Deut. 25.
4.
(Or,
boweU.
'Gen. 3. 19.
ch. 28. 19.
"ch. 6. 32.
I Or, tkt
Jortress,
tHeb. The
snare of
the wicked
is in the
trans ffres'
sum of
lips.
"ch. 18. 7.
'>2Pet.2.9.
rch. 13. 2.
4 18. 20.
tisa. 3. 10)
11.
'Ch. 3. 7.
Luke 13.
14.
•ch. 29. 11.
tHeb. in
that day.
'Ch. 14. 5.
"Ps. 57. 4.
ic 59. 7.
A 64. 5.
»Ps. 52. 5.
«h. 19. 9.
»ch. 6. 17.
4 11. 20.
Rer. 22.15.
■ch. 13. 16.
& 15. 2.
«ch. 10. 4.
I Or,
deceitful.
»ch. 15. 13.
•Isa. 50. 4.
I Or,
abundant.
•) Sam. 2.
25.
30 The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; and "he
that fwinneth souls is wise.
31 'Behold the righteous shall be recompensed in the
earth : much more the wicked and the sinner.
CHAPTER XII.
Sundry observations of moral virtues^ and their contrary vices,
WHOSO loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but
he that hateth reproof i» brutish.
2 "A good man obtaineth favour of the LoBD : but a
man of wicked devices will he condemn.
3 A man shall not be established by wickedness : but
the 'root of the righteous shall not be moved.
4 "A virtuous woman is a crown to her husband :
but she that maketh ashamed is ''as rottenness in his
bones.
5 The thoughts of the righteous are right: hut the
counsels of the wicked are deceit.
6 'The words of the wicked are to lie in wait for blood :
'but the mouth of the upright shall deliver them.
7 "The wicked are overthrown, and are not : but the
house of the righteous shall stand.
8 A man shall be commended according to his wisdom :
'but he that is fof a perverse heart shall be despised.
9 'iie that is despised and hath a servant, is better
than he that honoureth himself, and lacketh bread.
10 * A righteous man regardeth the life of his beast:
but the 1 1 tender mercies of the wicked are cruel.
11 'He tha\: tilleth his land shall be satisfied with
bread : but he that foUoweth vain persona "is void of
understanding.
1 2 The wicked desireth 1 1 the net of evil men : but the
root of the righteous yieldeth fruit.
13 t"The wicked is snared by the transgression of his
lips : "but the just shall come out of trouble.
14 "A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of
his mouth : 'and the recompense of a man's hands shall,
be rendered unto him.
15 ''The way of a fool is right in his own eyes : but
he that hearkeneth unto counsel is wise.
16 'A fool's wrath is fpresently known : but a pru-
dent man covereth shame.
17 'He that speaketh truth showeth forth righteous-
ness : but a false witness deceit.
18 "There is that speaketh like the piercings of a
sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.
19 The lip of truth shall be established for ever: "but
a lying tongue is but for a moment.
20 Deceit is in the heart of them that imagine evil:
but to the counsellors of peace is joy.
21 There' shall no evil happen to the just: but the
wicked shall be'filled with mischief.
22 ''Lying lips are abomination to the Lord: but
they that deal truly are his delight.
23 'A prudent man concealeth knowledge: but the
heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness.
24 "The hand of the diligent shall bear rule : but the
II slothful shall be under tribute.
25 'Heaviness in the heart of man maketh it stoop :
but "^a good word maketh it glad.
26 The righteous is more || excellent than his neigh-
bour : but the way of the wicked seduceth them.
27 The slothful man roasteth not that which he took in
hunting: but the substance of a diligent man is precious.
28 In the Avay of righteousness is life; and in the
pathway thereof there is no death.
CHAPTER XIII.
Sundry observations of moral virtues^ and their contrary vices.
A WISE son heareth his father's instruction: "but a
scorner heareth not rebuke.
30 The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life ;
And he that is wise winneth souls.
31 Behold, the righteous shall be recompensed in the earth :
How much more the wicked and the sinner!
-L'^ Whoso loveth 'correction loveth knowledge :
But he that hateth reproof is brutish.
2 A good man shall obtain favour of the Lord :
But a man of wicked devices will he condemn.
3 A man shall not be established by wickedness :
But the root of the righteous shall never be moved.
4 A virtuous women is a crown to her husband :
But she that ^maketh ashamed is as rottennesB in his
bones.
5 The thoughts of the righteous are ^ust :
But the counsels of the wicked are deceit.
6 The words of the wicked *are of lying in wait for blood :
But the mouth of the upright shall deliver them.
7 'The wicked are overthrown, and are not :
But the house of the righteous shall stand.
8 A man shall be commended according to his wisdom:
But he that is of a perverse heart shall be despised.
9 Better is he that is lightly esteemed, and hath a servant,
Than he that honoureth himself, and lacketh bread.
10 A righteous man regardeth the life of his beast:
But the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel.
11 He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of bread:
But he that followeth after 'vain persons is void of under-
standing.
12 The wicked desireth 'the net of evil men:
But the root of the righteous yieldeth fruit.
13 In the transgression of the lips is 'a snare to the evil man :
But the righteous shall come out of trouble.
14 A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of hia-
mouth :
And the doings of a man's hands shall be rendered unto
him.
15 The way of the foolish is right in his own eyes:
But he that is wise hearkeneth unto counsel,
16 A fool's vexation is 'presently known :
But a prudent man concealeth shame.
17 He that '"uttereth truth sheweth forth righteousness,
But a false witness deceit.
18 Thereisthat speaketh rashly like the piercings of a sword:
But the tongue of the wise is health.
19 The lip of truth shall be established forever:
But a lying tongue is but for a moment.
20 Deceit is in the heart of them that devise evil r
But to the counsellors of peace is joy.
21 There shall no mischief happen to the righteous :
But the wicked shall be filled with evil.
22 Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord :
But they that deal truly are his delight.
23 A prudent man concealeth knowledge :
But the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness.
24 The hand of the diligent shall bear rule :
But "the slothful shall be put under taskwork.
25 '^Heaviness in the heart of a man maketh it stoop;
But a good word maketh it glad.
26 The righteous is a guide to his neighbour :
But the way of the wicked causeth them to err.
27 "The slothful man "roasteth not that which he took in
hunting :
But the precious substance of men "is to the diligent.
28 In the way of righteousness is life ;
And in the pathway thereof there is no death.
4-0 A wise son heareth his father's "instruction :
But a scorner heareth not rebuke. 'n
B.(Z.
about
lOOO.
•Or, <«-
ttrudion
•Or,
doeth
shams-
/utty
•Hebi '
judge-
ment.
*0r, are a
lying in
wait
»0r. Over-
throw the
wicked,
andthej/
are not
•Or, vain
things
'Or, the
prty
•Or, on
enil snan
•Or,
openly
Reb. in
the day.
■oHeb.
breathelk
out.
"Heb.
slothful-
nest.
"Or,
Care
"Or,
caicheth
not hie
prey
"Or,
is to be
diligaU
^K>r, cor-
rection
724 — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — XIII. 2.
B. C.
about
lOOO.
^Ch. 12. 14.
•P». 39. 1.
ch. 21. 28.
Jam. 3. 2.
<ch. 10.4.
•ch. 11. 3,
6, 6.
fHeb. sin.
/ch. 12. 9.
f Job 18. 5,
6. & 21. 17.
ch. 24. 20.
I Ox.
candle.
»ch. 10. 2.
A 20. 21.
fHeb.
vtUh th*
hand.
«Ter. 19.
»2 Chron.
86. 16.
LOT, shall,
iinpeace
<ch. 10. U.
& 14. 27.
& 16. 22.
"•2 Sam.
22. &
•ch. 12. 23.
A 15. 2.
tHeb.
spreadeih.
°ch. 25. 23.
fHeb. an
ambassa-
dor 0/
/aWi/ul-
ness.
pch. 16.
5,31.
•rei. 12.
fHeb.
shall be
broken.
'Ps. 32. 10.
•Job 27.
16, 17.
ch. 28. 8.
Ek!cl. 2.26.
<ch. i2. 11
•ch. 19. 18.
4 22. 15.
A 23. 13. &
29. 15, 17.
•Ps. 34. 10.
A 37. 3.
•ch.24.3.
>Buth4.
11.
•Job 12. 4.
<ch. 12. 6.
"Ex, 20.16.
4 23.1.
ch. 6. 19.
i 12. 17.
»er. 25.
rch. 8. 9.
417.24.
ieh.10.2S.
2 'A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth :
but the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence.
3 ''He that keepeth his mouth keepeth his life : but he
that openeth wide his lips shall have destruction.
4 ■'The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing :
but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat.
•5 A righteous man hateth lying : but a wicked man
is loathsome, and cometh to shame.
6 'Righteousness keepeth him that is upright in the
way : but wickedness overthroweth fthe sinner.
7 •''Thei'e is that maketh himself rich, yet hath nothing :
there is that maketh himself poor, yet hath great riches.
8 The ransom of a man's life are his riches : but the
poor heareth not rebuke.
9 The light of the righteous rejoiceth : "but the |1 lamp
of the wicked shall be put out.
10 Only by pride cometh contention: but with the
well advised is wisdom.
11 * Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished: but
he that gathereth fby labour shall increase.
12 Hope deferred maketh the heart sick: but 'when
the desire cometh, it is a. tree of life.
13 Whoso *despiseth the word shall be destroyed : but
he that feareth the commandment || shall be rewarded.
14 'The law of the wise is a fountain of life, to de-
part from ""the snares of death.
15 Good understanding giveth fevour: but the way
of transgressors is hard.
16 "Every prudent man dealeth with knowledge: but
a fool flayeth open his folly.
17 A wicked messenger falleth into mischief: but "fa
faithful ambassador is health.
18 Poverty and shame shall be to him that refuseth
instruction: but "he that regardeth reproof shall be
honoured.
19 'The desire accomplished is sweet to the soul: but
it is abomination to fools to depart from evil.
20 He that walketh with wise men shall be wise : but
a companion of fools tshall be destroyed.
21 '"Evil pursueth sinners: but to the righteous good
shall be repaid.
22 A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's
children: and 'the wealth ofthe sinner i« laid up for the just.
23 'Much food is in the tillage of the poor : but there
is that is destroyed for want of judgment.
24 "He that spareth his rod hateth his son : but he
that loveth him chasteneth him betimes.
25 ''The righteous eateth to the satisfying of his soul :
but the belly of the wicked shall want.
CHAPTER XIV.
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices.
EVERY "wise woman 'buildeth her house : but the
foolish plucketh it down with her hands.
2 He that walketh in his uprightness feareth the Lord :
"but he that is perverse in his ways despiseth him.
3 In the mouth of the foolish is a rod of pride : ''but
the lips of the wise shall preserve them.
4 Where no oxen are, the crib is clean: but much
increase is by the strength of the ox.
5 ^A faithful witness will not lie: but a false witness
will utter lies.
6 A scorner seeketh wisdom, and Jindeth it not: but
•^knowledge is easy unto him that understandeth.
7 Go from the presence of a foolish man, when thou
perceivest not in him the lips of knowledge.
8 The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his
way: but the folly of fools is deceit.
9 "Fools make a mock at sin : but among the right-
eous there t« favour.
2 A man shall eat good 'by the fruit of his mouth :
But ^the soul of the treacherous shall eat violence.
3 He that guardeth his mouth keepeth his life :
But he that openeth wide his lips shall have destruction.
4 The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing:
But the soul of the diligent shall be made fat.
5 A righteous man hateth lying :
But a wicked man 'is loathsome, and cometh to shame.
6 Righteousness guardeth ''him that is upright in the way :
But wickedness overthroweth 'the sinner.
7 There is that 'maketh himself rich, yet hath nothing :
There is that 'maketh himself poor, yet hath great wealth.
8 The ransom of a man's life is his riches :
But the poor heareth no 'threatening,
9 The light of the righteous rejoiceth :
But the lamp of the wicked shall be put out.
10 By pride cometh only contention :
But with the well advised is wisdom.
11 Wealth gotten *by vanity shall be diminished:
But he that gathereth 'by labour shall have increase.
12 Hope deferred maketh the heart sick:
But when the desire cometh, it is a tree of life.
13 Whoso despiseth '"the word "bringeth destruction on
himself:
But he that feareth the commandment shall be rewarded.
14 The '^law of the wise is a fountain of life,
To depart from the snares of death.
15 Good understanding '^giveth favour:
But the way of the treacherous is rugged.
16 Every prudent man worketh with knowledge:
But a fool spreadeth out folly.
17 A wicked messenger falleth into evil:
But a faithful ambassador is health.
1 8 Poverty and shame shall betohim that refuseth '''correction :
But he that regardeth reproof shall be honoured.
19 The desire accomplished is sweet to the soul:
But it is an abomination to fools to depart from evil.
20 '^Walk with wise men, and thou shalt be wise :
But the companion of fools shall '^smart for it.
21 Evil pursueth sinners:
But the righteous shall be recompensed with good.
22 A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's
children ;
And the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous.
23 Much food is in the '^tillage of the poor :
But there is that is destroyed by reason of injustice.
24 He that spareth his rod hateth his son :
But he that loveth him chasteneth him '^betimes.
25 The righteous eateth to the satisfying of his soul :
But the belly of the wicked shall want.
+^ Every wise woman buildeth her house :
But "the foolish plucketh it down with her own hands.
2 He that walketh in his uprightness feareth the Lord :
But he that is perverse in his ways despiseth him.
3 In the mouth of the foolish is a *rod ^'of pride :
But the lips of the wise shall preserve them.
4 Where no oxen are, the crib is clean :
But much increase is by the strength of the ox.
5 A faithful witness will not lie :
But a false witness '^uttereth lies.
6 A scorner seeketh wisdom, and Jindeth it not :
But knowledge is easy unto him that hath understanding.
7^Go into the presence of a foolish man.
And thou shalt not perceive in him the lips of knowledge.
8 The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his wav ;
But the folly of fools is deceit.
9 ^The foolish make a mock at ^''guilt :
But among the upright there is *good will.
B. e.
about
lOOO.
'Or,
from
«0r, the
desire
of the
treach-
erous is
lor vio-
lence
80r,
causeth
shame
and
bringeth
reproach
<Heb.
uprigfU-
ness of
way.
6Heb.
sin.
•Or,
/eigneth
'Or,
rebuke
8The
Sept
and
\ulg.
have,
in haste.
•Heb.
urith th«
hand.
i»See
cb. xvi.
20.
"Or,
maketh
himself a
debtor
thereto
"Or,
teaching
i»Or,
getteth
"Or, <n-
struciion
"Ac-
cording
to 8Q-
other
reading,
He that
walketh
with
wise
men shall
be wise.
I'Heb.
be broken,
"Or,
tilled
land
"Or, dili-
gently
I'Heb.
foUn.
»Or,
shoot
"Oi.for
his
pride
"Heb.
breaiheth
out.
«»0r. Go
from . . .
for thou
wilt not
dec.
s«Or,
Ouilt
mocketh
at the
foolish
^Or, the
guilt
offering
"Or, the
favour
of Uod
XV. 6. — A. V.
THB PROVBRBS.
R. V. — 725
B.Q.
about
ICKX).
tHeb. Ike
bUtemess
of his sotU.
'Job 8. 15.
■ch. 16. 2o.
*Kom. 6.
21.
'ch. 5. 4.
Eccl. 2.2.
"ch. 1. 31.
& 12. 14.
"Oh. 22. 3.
•ch. 19. 7.
I^eb
many are
the iovers
of the rich.
pPs. 41. 1.
4 112.9.
ffTer. i.
'Ch. IS. 14.
•ch. 16. 32.
Jam. 1.19.
tHeb.
short of
spirit.
'Ps. 112.
10,
"Ch. 12. 4.
»ch. 17. 5.
Matt. 25.
40, 45.
*See Job
31. 15, 16.
ch, 22. 2.
■Job 13.15.
4 19. 26.
Ps. 23. 4. 4
87. 37.
2 Cor. 1. 9.
4 5.8.
2Tim.4.18.
•ch. 12. 16.
4 29. 11.
tHeb. to
Tiatiotts.
'Matt. 24.
45, 47.
•Judg. 8.
1,2,3.
ch. 25. 15.
»1 Sam.
25, 10. 4c.
1 Kingsl2.
13, 14, 16.
•Ycr. 28.
ch. 12. 23.
A 13. 16.
tHeb.
belchethf
or, frufr-
bUth.
■fJob 34.
21.
ch.5.21.
Jer. 16. 17.
4 32. 19.
Hcb.4. 13.
tHeb. The
healing of
the tongue.
•ch. 10. 1.
/ch. 13. 18.
Ter.31,32.
10 The heart knoweth fhis own bitterness: and a
stranger doth not intermeddle with his joy.
11 ''The house of the wicked shall be overthrown:
but the tabernacle of the upright shall flourish.
12 'There is a way which seemeth right unto a man;
but *'the end thereof are the ways of death.
13 Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful; and 'the
end of that mirth ts heaviness.
14 The backslider in heart shall be ""filled with his
own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from
him.self.
15 The simple believeth every word: put the prudent
man looketh well to his going.
16 "A wise man feareth, and departeth from evil : but
the fool rageth, and is confident.
n He that is soon angry dealeth foolishly : and a
man of wicked devices is hated.
18 The simple inherit folly: but the prudent are
crowned with knowledge.
19 The evil bow before the good; and the wicked at
the gates of the righteous.
20 "The poor is hated even of his own neighbour :
but fthe rich hath many friends.
21 He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth : "but he
that hath mercy on the poor, happy is he.
22 Do they not err that devise evil? but mercy and
truth shall be to them that devise good.
23 In all labour there is profit : but the talk of the
lips tendeth only to penury.
24 The crown of the wise is their riches: but the
foolishness of fools is folly.
25 'A true witness delivereth souls: but a deceitful
witness speaketh lies.
26 In the fear of the Lord is strong confidence : and
his children shall have a place of refuge.
27 ''The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life, to
depart from the snares of death.
28 In the multitude of people is the king's honour : but
in the want of people is the destruction of the prince.
29 'He that is slow to wrath is of great understanding :
but he that is fhasty of spirit exalteth folly.
30 A sound heart is the life of the flesh : but 'envy
"the rottenness of the bones.
31 ""^He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth "his
Maker: but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the
poor.
32 The wicked is driven away in his wickedness : but
'the righteous hath hope in his death.
33 Wisdom resteth in the heart of him that hath
understanding : but "that which is in the midst of fools
is made known.
34 Righteousness exalteth a nation : but sin is a re-
proach fto any people.
35 'The king's favour is toward a wise servant : but
his wrath is against him that causeth shame.
CHAPTER XV
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices,
A "SOFT answer turneth away wrath : but 'grievous
words stir up anger.
2 The tongue of the wise u.seth knowledge aright:
■^but the mouth of fools fpoureth out foolishness.
3 ''The eyes of the Lord are in every place, behold-
ing the evil and the good.
4 fA wholesome tongue is a tree of life: but per-
verseness therein is a breach in the spirit.
5 'A fool despiseth his father's instruction : ■'liut he
that regardeth reproof is prudent.
6 In the house of the righteous is much treasure : but
in the revenues of the wicked is trouble.
10 The heart knoweth its own bitterness ;
And a stranger doth not intermeddle with its joy.
11 The house of the wicked shall be overthrown:
But the tent of the upright shall flourish.
12 There is a way which 'seemeth right unto a man,
But the end thereof are the ways of death.
13 Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful;
And the end of mirth is heaviness.
14 The backslider in heart shall be filled with his own
ways:
And a good man shall be satisfied from himself.
15 The simple believeth every word:
But the prudent man looketh well to his going.
16 A wise man feareth, and departeth from evil:
But the fool beareth himself insolently, and is confident.
17 He that is soon angry will deal foolishly :
And a man of wicked devices is hated.
18 The simple inherit folly:
But the prudent are crowned with knowledge.
19 The evil bow before the good ;
And the wicked at the gates of the righteous.
20 The poor is hated even of his own neighbour:
But the rich hath many friends.
21 He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth:
But he that hath pity on the poor, happy is he.
22 ^Do they not err that devise evil?
But mercy and truth shall he to them that devise good.
23 In all labour there is profit :
But the talk of the lips tendeth only to penury.
24 ^The crown of the wise is their riches :
But the folly of fools is only folly.
25 A true witness delivereth souls:
But he that ^uttereth lies causeth deceit.
26 In the fear of the Lord is strong confidence :
And 'his children shall have a place of refuge.
27 The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life.
To depart from the snares of death.
28 In the multitude of people is the king's glory :
But in the want of people is the destruction of the prince.
29 He that is slow to anger is of great understanding :
But he that is hasty of spirit '^exalteth folly.
30 A ^sound heart is the life of the flesh :
But *envy is the rottenness of the bones.
31 He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker :
But he that hath mercy on the needy honoureth him.
32 The wicked is thrust down in his 'evil-doing:
But the righteous '"hath hope in his death.
33 Wisdom resteth in the heart of him that hath under-
standing :
"But that which is in the inward part of fools is made
known.
34 Righteousness exalteth a nation:
But sin is a reproach to '^any people.
35 The king's favour is toward a servant that dealeth wisely :
But his wrath shall be against him that "causeth shame.
i-0 A soft answer turneth away wrath :
But a grievous word stirreth up anger.
2 The tongue of the wise uttereth knowledge aright:
But the mouth of fools poureth out folly.
3 The eyes of the Lord are in every place,
Keeping watch upon the evil and the good.
4'^A wholesome tongue is a tree of life:
But perverseness therein is a breaking of the spirit.
5 A fool despiseth his father's "correction :
But he that regardeth reproof ''getteth prudence.
6 In the house of the righteous is much treasure:
But in the revenues of the wicked is trouble. i
B. s.
about
tooo.
iOr,<f
straight
before
•Or,
Shatt
they not
go astray
"Or,
n>eir
riches it
a crown
unto the
wise
<Heb.
breatheth
out.
'Or, the
children
of him
that
hath it
«0r,
carrietk
away
'Or,
tranqvii
sOr,
jeaUmsy
•Or,
calamity
i«Or,
hatha
refuge
nOr, And
in the
midst of
fools it
maketh
itself
known
"Heb.
pallet.
i»Or,
doelh
shame-
fuUy
"Heb.
The
heating
ofthe
tongue.
i50r,
irutruc-
tion
•«Or,
dealeth
prudently
L.
726 — A. V.
THK PROVERBS.
R. v.— XV. 7.
B.a.
sbout
looo.
tch. 21. 27,
4 28.9.
Ilia. 1. U.
A 61. 8.
4 66.3.
Jer.6. 20.
4 7. 22.
Amosi5.22.
•ch. 21.21.
1 Tim. 6.
11.
1 Or,
Intlruelion
'1 Kings
22.8.
»ch. 5. 12.
4 10. 17.
IJob 26. 6.
Ps. 139. 8.
"2 Chron.
6.30.
Ps. 7. 9.
4 44.21.
John 2.24,
25.4 21.17.
Acts 1.24.
"Amos 5.
10.
2 Tim. 4.3.
"ch. 17. 22.
Fch. 12. 25.
TCh. 17. 22.
rPs. 37. 16.
ch. 16. 8.
1 Tim. 6.6.
•Ch. 17. 1.
<ch. 26. 21.
4 29.22.
•ch. 22. S.
tHeb.
is raited
up Ota
eausey.
•ch. 10. 1.
4 29.3.
»ch. 10.23.
fHeb.twtd
qf heart.
■Eph. 5.16.
»ch. 11.14.
4 20. 18,
»ch. 25. 11.
tHeb. in
hit season.
•Phil.3.20.
Col. 3. 1,2.
•^h. 12. 7.
4 14. 11.
•Ps. 68. 5,
6. 4 146. 9.
/oh. 6. 16,
18.
«Pb. 37. 30.
tHeb.
words of
pi«agant-
ness.
»ch. 11.19.
lu. 5. 8.
Jer. 17. 11.
n Pet. 3.
15.
»Pb. 10. 1.
4 84. 16.
•Ps. 145.
18, 19.
"•ver. 5.
I Or,
correction.
I Or.
obeyeth.
tHeb.
possesseth
a heart,
"ch. 1. 7.
•ch. 18. 12.
■ver 9.
ch. 19. 21.
4 20.24.
Jer. 10. 23.
I Or,
ditposings
'.Matt. 10.
19. 20.
•ch. 21.2.
'1 Sam.
16. 7.
•Ps. 37. 5.
4 55.22.
Matt. 6.26.
Lukel2.22
Phil. 4. 6.
1 Pet. 6. 7.
tHeb.
RoU.
/Ua. 43. 7.
Rom. 11.
•Job 21.30.
Bom. 9.22.
*ch. 6. 17.
k 8. 13.
•ch. 11. 21.
tHeb.A«M
7 The lips of the wise disperse knowledge : but the
heart of the foolish dodh not so.
8 "The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to
the Lord : but the prayer of the upright is his delight.
9 The way of the wicked is an abomination unto the
Lord: but he loveth him that *followeth after right-
eousness.
10 II Correction is 'grievous unto him that forsaketh
the way : and *he that hateth reproof shall die.
11 'Hell and destruction are before the Lord: how
much more then "the hearts of the children of men ?
12 "A scorner loveth not one that reproveth him :
neither will he go unto the wise.
13 "A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance :
but "by sorrow of the heart the spirit is broken.
14 The heart of him that hath understanding seek-
eth knowledge : but the mouth of fools feedeth on fool-
ishness.
15 All the days of the afflicted are evil: "but he that
is of a merry heart Jmth a continual feast.
16 'Better is little with the fear of the Lord, than
great treasure and trouble therewith.
17 'Better is a dinner of herbs where love is, than a
stalled ox and hatred therewith.
18 'A wrathful man stirreth up strife: but he that is
slow to anger appeaseth strife.
19 "The way of the slothful man is as a hedge of
thorns:- but the way of the righteous fis made plain.
20 ^A wise son maketh a glad father: but a foolish
man despiseth his mother.
21 "Folly is joy to him that is fdestitute of wisdom :
but a man of understanding walketh uprightly.
22 "Without counsel' purposes are disappointed : but
in the multitude of counsellors they are established.
23 A man hath joy by the answer of his mouth : and
a word spoken fin due season, how good is it !
24 "The way of life is above to the wise, that he may
depart from hell beneath.
25 ■'The Lord will destroy the house of the proud:
but 'he will establish the border of the widow.
26 ^The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to
the Lord : "but the words of the pure are fpleasant words.
27 '■He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own
house ; but he that hateth gifts shall live.
28 The heart of the righteous 'studieth to answer:
but the mouth of the wicked poureth out evil things.
29 *The Lord is far from the wicked : but 'he heareth
the prayer of the righteous.
30 The light of the eyes rejoiceth the heart: and a
good report maketh the bones fat.
31 "The ear that heareth the reproof of life abideth
among the wise.
32 He that refuseth || instruction despiseth hisown soul:
but he that || heareth reproof tgetteth understanding.
33 "The fear of the Lord is the instruction of wis-
dom ; "and before honour is humility.
CHAF-TKR XVI.
Sundry observations of moral virtues^ and their contrary vices.
THE "11 preparations of the heart in man, 'and the
answer of the tongue, is from the Lord.
2 "All the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes ;
but ''the Lord weigheth the spirits.
3 'fCommit thy works unto the Lord, and thy
thoughts shall be established.
4 •'The Lord hath made all things for himself: "yea,
even the wicked for the day of evil.
5 ''Every one thai is proud in heart is an abomina-
tion to the Lord: Hhough hand join in hand, he shall
not be funpuniahed.
7 The lips of the wise disperse knowledge :
But the heart of the foolish ^doeth not so.
8 The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord
But the prayer of the upright is his delight.
9 The way of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord
But he loveth him that followeth after righteousness.
10 There is grievous correction for him that forsaketh the
way:
And he that hateth reproof shall die.
ll^She'ol and 'A-bad'don are before the Lord:
How much more then the hearts of the children of men !
12 A scorner loveth not to be reproved:
He will not go unto the wise.
13 A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance:
But by sorrow of heart the spirit is broken.
14 The heart of him that hath understanding seeketh knowl-
edge:
But the mouth of fools feedeth on folly,
15 All the days of the afflicted are evil :
But he that is of a cheerful heart hath a continual feast.
16 Better is little with the fear of the Lord,
Than great treasure and trouble therewith.
17 Better is a ''dinner of herbs where love is.
Than a stalled ox and hatred therewith.
18 A wrathful man stirreth up contention:
But he that is slow to anger appeaseth strife.
19 The way of the sluggard is as an hedge of thorns :
But the path of the upright is made an high way.
20 A wise son maketh a glad father:
But a foolish man despiseth his mother.
21 Folly is joy to him that is void of 'wisdom :
But a man of understanding maketh straight his going.
22 Where there is no counsel, purposes are disappointed:
But in the multitude of counsellors they are established.
23 A man hath joy in the answer of his mouth :
And a word in due season, how good is it!
24 To the wise the way of life goeth upward.
That he may depart from 'She'ol beneath.
25 The Lord will root up the house of the proud :
But he will establish the border of the widow.
26 Evil devices are an abomination to the Lord :
But 'pleasant words are pure.
27 He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house :
But he that hateth gifts shall live.
28 The heart of the righteous studieth to answer :
But the mouth of the wicked poureth out evil things.
29 The Lord is far from the wicked:
But he heareth the prayer of the righteous.
30 The light of the eyes rejoiceth the heart :
And good tidings make the bones fat.
31 The ear that hearkeneth to the reproof of life
Shall abide among the wise.
32 He that refuseth 'correction despiseth his own soul :
But he that hearkeneth to reproof getteth 'understanding.
33 The fear of the Lord is the instruction of wisdom ;
And before honour goeth humility.
+v The 'preparations of the heart belong to man :
But the answer of the tongue is from the Lord.
2 All the ways of a maa are clean in his own eyes .
But the Lord weigheth the spirits.
3 '"Commit thy works unto the Lord,
And thy "thoughts shall be established.
4 The Lord hath made everything for '''its own end:
Yea, even the wicked for the day of evil.
5 Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the
Lord:
^^Though hand yoin in hand, he shall not be unpunished.
>0r,is
not st«d'
fast 01
right
»0r, 7%«
grave.
80r,
Petiruo-
tion
*0r, I
porhon^
B. <2.
about
lOOO.
'Heb.
heart.
• Or, th»
grave
'Or, the
pure
speak
pleasant
words
60r, <n-
etruction
•Or,
plans
lOHeb.
RoU.
"Or,
purposes
«0r, A<*
.Mm pur*
pose
■•See
ch.xl.
21.
XVII. 4. — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. v.— 727
B. C.
about
lOOO.
*Dan.4.27.
Luke 11.
41.
Ich. 14. 16
-Ps.37.16.
ch. 15. 16.
"ver. 1.
ch. 19.21.
»Ps. 37. 23.
ProT.20.24
Jer. 10.23.
fHeb.
Vivifia-
tion.
pLev. 19.
3C.
ch. 11, 1.
tHeb. ail
ttie stones.
?ch. 25. 5.
& 29. 14.
■■ch. 14. 35.
&22. 11.
•ch. 19. 12.
& 20. 2.
'ch. 19. 12.
"Job. 29.
23.
Zech. 10.1.
•ch. 8,11.
19.
»ch. 11.2.
4 17. )9.
& 18. 12.
II Or, He
that un-
derstand-
eth a
matter.
■Ps. 2. 12.
& 34. 8.
A 125. 1.
Isa. 80. 18.
Jer. 17. 7.
•ch. 13. 14.
4 14. 27.
»Ps 37. 80.
Matt. 12.
34.
tHeb.
maketh
wise.
•ch. 14. 12.
■Ich. 9. 12.
Eccl. 6. 7.
tHeb. The
soul 0/ him
that
laboureth.
tHeb.
botrelh
unto him.
tHeb.
A man of
Belial.
•ch. 6, 14,
19. & 15.18.
& 26. 21.
& 29. 22.
tHeb.
sendfth
forth.
/ch. 17. 9.
»ch.l. 10.
Ac.
»ch. 20. 29.
<ch. 19. 11.
•ch. 15. 17.
lOr,
good cheer.
»ch. 10. 8.
& 19. 26.
•Ps. 26. 2.
ch. 27. 21.
Jer. 17. lU.
Mai. 3. 3.
6 *By mercy and truth iniquity is purged: and 'by
the fear of the Lord men depart from evil.
7 When a man's ways please the Lord, he maketh
even his enemies to be at peace with him.
8 "Better is a little with righteousness, than great
revenues without right.
9 "A man's heart deviseth his way: "but the Lord
directeth his steps.
10 fA divine sentence is in the lips of the king: his
mouth transgresseth not in judgment.
11 "A just weight and balance are the Lord's: fall
the weights of the bag are his work.
\2 It is an abomination to kings to commit wicked-
ness: for 'the throne is established by righteousness.
13 ""Righteous lips are the delight of kings ; and they
love him that speaketh right.
14 "The wrath of a king is as messengers of death :
but a wise man will pacify it.
15 In the light of the king's countenance is life; and
'his favour is "as a cloud of the latter rain.
16 "'How much better is it to get wisdom than
gold? and to get understanding rather to be chosen
than silver? i
17 The highway of the upright is to depart from evil :
he that keepeth his way preserveth his soul.
18 "Pride goeth before destruction, and a haughty
spirit before a fall.
19 Better it is to be of a humble spirit with the lowly,
than to divide the spoil with the proud.
20 II He that handleth a matter wisely shall find good :
and Avhoso 'trusteth in the Lord, happy is he.
21 The wise in heart shall be called prudent t and the
sweetness of the lips increaseth learning.
22 "Understanding is a wellspring of life unto him
that hath it : but the instruction of fools is folly.
23 ''The heart of the wise fteacheth his mouth, and
addeth learning to his lips.
24 Pleasant words are as a honeycomb, sweet to the
soul, and health to the bones.
25 ''There is a way that seemeth right unto a man ;
but the end thereof are the ways of death.
26 ''fHe that laboureth, laboureth for himself: for his
mouth fcraveth it of him.
27 fAn ungodly man diggeth up evil : and in his lips
there is as a burning fire.
28 *A froward man fsoweth strife : and •'a whisperer
separateth chief friends.
29 A violent man "enticeth his neighbour, and leadeth
him into the way that is not good.
30 He shutteth his eyes to devise froward things:
moving his lips he bringeth evil to pass.
31 'The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found
in the way of righteousness.
32 'He that is slow to anger is better than the
mighty; and he that ruleth his spirit than he that
taketh a city.
33 The lot is cast into the lap ; but the whole dispos-
ing thereof is of the Lord.
CHAPTER XVII.
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary viees,
BETTER is "a dry morsel, and quietness therewith,
than a house full of || sacrifices with strife.
2 A wise servant shall have rule over ''a son that
causeth shame, and shall have part of the inheritance
among the brethren.
3 'The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold :
but the Lord trieth the hearts.
4 A wicked doer giveth heed to false lips ; and a liar
giveth ear to a naughty tongue.
6 By mercy and truth iniquity is 'purged :
And by the fear of the Lord men depart from evil.
7 When a man's ways please the Lord,
He maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him.
8 Better is a little with righteousness
Than great revenues with injustice.
9 A man's heart deviseth his way :
But the Lord directeth his steps :
10 ^A divine sentence is in the lips of the king:
His mouth shall not transgress in judgement.
11 A just balance and scales are the IjOED's :
All the weights of the bag are his work.
12 It is an abomination to kings to commit wickedness :
For the throne is established by righteousness.
13 Righteous lips are the delight of kings ;
And they love him that speaketh right.
14The wrath of a king is as messengers of death:
But a wise man will pacify it.
15 In the light of the king's countenance is life ;
And his favour is as a cloud of the latter rain.
16 How much better is it to get wisdom than gold !
Yea, to get understanding is rather to be chosen than
silver.
17 The high way of the upright is to depart from evil :
He that keepeth his way preserveth his soul.
18 Pride goeth before destruction,
And an haughty spirit before a fall.
19 Better it is to be of a lowly spirit with the 'poor.
Than to divide the spoil with the proud.
20 He that *giveth heed unto 'the word shall find good i
And whoso trusteth in the Lord, happy is he.
21 The wise in heart shall be called prudent :
And the sweetness of the lips increaseth learning.
22 Understanding is a wellspring of life unto him tkat
hath it:
But the correction of fools is their folly.
23 The heart of the wise instructeth his mouth,
And addeth learning to his lips.
24 Pleasant words are as an honeycomb.
Sweet to the soul, and health to the bones.
25 ^There is a way which ^seemeth right unto a man,
But the end thereof are the ways of death.
26 The appetite of the labouring man laboureth for him ;
For his mouth 'craveth it of him.
27 A worthless man 'deviseth mischief:
And in his lips there is a scorching fire.
28 A froward man scattereth abroad strife :
And a whisperer '"separateth chief friends.
29 A man of violence enticeth his neighbour.
And leadeth him in a way that is not good.
30 "He that shutteth his eyes, it is to devise froward things :
He that compresseth his lips bringeth evil to pass.
31 The hoary head is a crown of '^glory,
'^It shall be found in the way of righteousness.
32 He that is slow to anger is better than the mighty ;
And he that ruleth his spirit than he that taketh a city.
33 The lot is cast into the lap ;
But the whole disposing thereof is of the Lord.
J- ♦ Better is a dry morsel and quietness therewith,
Than an house full of '^feasting with strife.
2 A servant that dealeth wisely shall have rule over a son
that "causeth shame,
And shall have part in the inheritance among the
brethren.
3 The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold :
But the Lord trieth the hearts.
4 An evil-doer giveth heed to wicked lips;
And a. "liar giveth ear to a mischievous tongue.
B. a.
about
JOOO.
'Or,
aion^
for
«Heb.
JHvina^
tion.
•Or,
M««Jb
<0r,
handletU
a matter
wisely
*See ch.
zlii. 13.
•See
ch. xIt,
12.
'Or, is
straight
before
80r,
urgeth
him
thereto
•Heb.
diggeth.
>0Or,
atieftat'
eth hit
friend
"Or.Jft
that
shutteth
his eyes
to devise
froward
things,
that com-
presseth
his tips,
bringeth
Ac.
i»Or,
beauty
"Or, II
Ube
found
><Heb.
the sac-
rifices of
strife.
i»Or,
doeth
shame-
fully
faltt-
Jl
728 — A, V.
THK PROVBRBSo
^ — XVII. 5.
B.C.
about
lOOO.
'ch. 14. 31.
•Job 31.29.
Obad. 12.
\Ueb.hM
xnnocent.
ret. 127. 3.
it. 128. 3.
tHeb.
A lip of
excellency.
tHeb. A
lip of lying.
»ch. 18. 16.
A 19. 6.
tHeb.
attoneof
grace.
*ch. 10.12.
I Or,
procureth.
Ich. 16. 28.
I Or,
a reproof
aweth
mere a
wise man,
than to
strike a
foci an
hundred
times.
»Ho«. 13.8.
'Ps.109.4,5.
Jer. 18.20.
See Rom.
12. 17.
1 Then. 5.
IS.
1 Pel. 3. 9.
■"Ob. 20. 3.
1 TtaeM. 4.
11.
«Ex. 23. 7.
ch. 24. 24.
Isa. 5. 23.
»ch. 21. 25,
26.
l'Ruthl.16.
ch. 18. 24.
icb. 6. 1.
4 11. 15.
tHeb.
heart.
■■oh. 16. 18.
tHeb. The
froward
of heart.
•Jam. 3. 8.
«oh. 10. 1.
& 19. 13.
ver. 25.
•ch. 15. 13,
15.412.25.
I Or, to a
medicine.
•P8. 22. 15.
►Ex. 23. 8.
•ch. 14. 6.
Eccl. 2. 14.
4 8.1.
"ch. 10. 1.
4 15. 20.
4 19. 13.
ver. 21.
*ver. 15.
ch. 18. 5.
•Jam. 1.19.
K Or, a coot
spirit.
flob 18. 5.
I Or,
He that
separateth
himself
seeketh
according
to his dC'
sire, and
intermed-
dlethin
every bus-
iness:
See Jude
19.
•ch. 10. 11.
»P8. 78. 2.
«LeT.19.15.
Deut. 1.17.
4 16. 19.
ch. 24. 23.
4 28. 21.
^ch. 10. 14.
4 12. 13.
4 13. 3.
Ea:1.10.12.
•ch. 12. 18.
4 26. 22.
I Or,
whisperer.
I Or, like
as when
men are
wounded.
tHeb.
chambers.
5 ■'Wlioso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker:
and 'he that is glad at calamities shall not be funpun-
ished.
6 ■'^Children's children are the crown of old men; and
the glory of children are their fethers.
7 fExcellent speech becometh not a fool: much less
do flyiiig lips a prince.
8 'A gift is as fa precious stone in the eyes of him that
hath it: whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth.
9 *He that covereth a transgression || seeketh love;
but 'he that repeateth a matter separateth very friends.
10 II A reproof entereth more into a wise man than a
hundred stripes into a fool.
11 An evil man seeketh only rebellion: therefore a
cruel messenger shall be sent against him.
1 2 Let *a bear robbed of her whelps meet a man, rather
than a fool in his folly.
13 Whoso 'rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not de-
part from his house.
14 The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out
water: therefore ""leave off contention, before it be
meddled with.
15 "He that justifieth the wicked, and he that condemn-
eth the just, even they both are abomination to the Lord.
16 Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to
get wisdom, "seeing he hath no heart to it f
17 "A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born
for adversity.
18 "A man void of funderstanding striketh hands,
and becometh surety in the presence of his friend.
19 He loveth transgression that loveth strife: and "he
that exalteth his gate seeketh destruction.
20 fHe that hath a froward heart findeth no good :
and he that hath 'a perverse tongue falleth into mischief.
21 'He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow;
and the father of a fool hath no joy.
22 "A merry heart doeth good \\like a medicine: "but
a broken spirit drieth the bones.
23 A wicked man taketh a gift out of the bosom "to
pervert the ways of judgment.
24 'Wisdom is before him that hath understanding;
but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.
25 "A foolish son is a grief to his father, and bitter-
ness to her that bare him.
26 'Also to punish the just is not good, nor to strike
princes for equity.
27 "He that hath knowledge spareth his words: and
a man of understanding is of ||an excellent spirit.
28 ''Even a fool, when he holdeth his peace, is counted
wise : and he that shutteth his lips is esteemed a man of
understanding.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices.
THROUGH II desire a man, having separated him-
self, seeketh and intermeddleth with all wisdom.
2 A fool hath no delight in understanding, but that
his heart may discover itself.
3 When the wicked cometh, then cometh also con-
tempt, and with ignominy reproach.
4 "The words of a man's mouth are as deep waters,
''and the wellspring of wisdom as a flowing brook.
5 'It is not good to accept the person of the wicked,
to overthrow the righteous in judgment.
6 A fool's lips enter into contention, and his mouth
calleth for strokes.
7 ■'A fool's mouth is his destruction, and his lips are
the snare of his soul.
8 "The words of a || talebearer are ||as wounds, and
they go down into the tinnermost parts of the belly.
5 Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker:
And he that is glad at calamity shall not be unpunished.
6 Children's children are the crown of old men ;
And the glory of children are their fathers.
7 'Excellent speech becometh not a fool :
Much less do lying lips a prince.
8 A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it :
Whithersoever ^it turneth, ^it ^prospereth.
9 He that covereth a transgression seeketh love:
But he that harpeth on a matter ^separateth chief friends.
10 A rebuke entereth deeper into one that hath under-
standing
Than an hundred stripes into a fool.
11 'An evil man seeketh only rebellion;
Therefore a cruel messenger shall be sent against him,
12 Let a bear robbed of her whelps meet a man,
Rather than a fool in his folly.
13 Whoso rewardeth evil for good.
Evil shall not depart from his house.
14 The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water:
Therefore leave off contention, before there be quarreU'ng.
15 He that justifieth the wicked, and he that condemneth
the righteous.
Both of them alike are an abomination to the Lord.
16 Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to buy
wisdom,
Seeing he hath no 'understanding ?
17 A friend loveth at all times.
And 'a brother is born for adversity.
18 A man void of 'understanding striketh hands,
And becometh surety in the presence of his neighbour.
19 'He loveth transgression that loveth strife :
He that raiseth high his gate seeketh destruction.
20 He that hath a froward heart findeth no good :
And he that hath a perverse tongue falleth into 'mischief.
21 He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow :
And the father of a fool hath no joy.
22 A merry heart '"is a good medicine :
But a broken spirit drieth up the bones.
23 A wicked man taketh a gift out of the bosom,
To pervert the ways of judgement.
24 Wisdom is before the face of him that hath understanding :
But the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.
25 A foolish son is a grief to his father.
And bitterness to her that bare him.
26 Also to "punish the righteous is not good,
Nor to smite the noble for their uprightness.
27 '^He that spareth his words hath knowledge :
And he that is of a cool spirit is a man of understanding.
28 Even a fool, when he holdeth his peace, is counted wise :
"When he shutteth his lips, he is esteemed as prudent.
-to He that separateth himself seeketh his own desire,
And '*rageth against all sound wisdom.
2 A fool hath no delight in understanding,
But only that his heart may reveal itself.
3 When the wicked cometh, there cometh also contempt,
And with ignominy cometh reproach.
4 The words of a man's mouth are as deep waters ;
"The wellspring of wisdom is as a flowing brook.
5 To accept the person of the wicked is not good,
^^Nor to turn aside the righteous in judgement.
6 A fool's lips "enter into contention.
And his mouth calleth for stripes.
7 A fool's mouth is his destruction.
And his lips are the snare of his soul.
8 The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels,
And they go down into the '^innermost parts of the
belly.
B. a.
about
lOOO.
'Or,
Arrogant
•Or,A«
•Or,
dealelh
wisely
*See ch.
ivi. 28.
>Oi, A re-
bellious
man
(Heb.
Bebellion)
seeketh
only evU.
•Heb
heari.
'Or, M
born as a
brotlier
80r, He
that loveth
trans-
gression
loveth
strife
•Or,
calamity
•OHeb.
causeth
good
healing.
"OT,fine
>S0r, He
that hath
hiowl-
edge
spareth
words:
and a
man of
under-
standing
is of a
cool spirit
i>br.
He that
shutteth
his lips
is &c.
i«Or,
quarrel-
teth with
i«Or, A
flowing
brook, a
well-
spring of
wisdom
i«Or,
So as to
turn
aside
"Or,
bring
conten-
tion
;»Heb.
chambers.
XIX. 16. — A. V.
THE RROVERBSo
R. V. — 729
B.C.
about
lOOO.
/ch. 28. 24.
•2 Sam.
22. 3, •'il.
Ps. 18. 2.4
27. 1. & 61.
S.4.A91.
2. A 144. 2.
fHeh.
is set aloft.
»ch. 10. 15.
■ch.ll. 2.
4 15. 33.
A 16. 18.
tHeb.
returneth
a word.
'John 7.
51.
'Gen. 32.
20.
1 Sam. 25.
ch. 17. 8.
& 21. 14.
"ch. 12.
14. & 13. 2.
-See
Matt. 12.
37.
°ch. 19. 14.
& 31. 10.
yJam. 2. 3.
«ch. 17. 17-
"Ch. 28. 6.
»P8. 37. 7.
«ch. 14. 20.
''ver. 9.
Ex. 23. I.
Deut. 19.
16, 19.
ch. 6. 19.
4 21.28.
fHeb.AcM
innocent,
<ch. 29. 26.
/eh. 17. 8.
& 18. 16.
& 21. 14.
tHeb.
a man of
gifts.
ech. 14. 20.
»P8. 38. 11.
tHeb.
a heart.
"ch. 16. 20.
*Ter. 5.
'ch. 30. 22.
Eccl. 10. 6,
7.
»ch. 14.29.
Jam. 1. 19.
I Or,
prudence.
"Ch. 16.32.
•ch. 16. 14,
15, A 20. 2.
A 28. 15.
J>Hos.H.5.
«ch. 10. 1.
A 15.20.4
17.21,25.
•■ch.21.9,
19.A27. 15.
•2 Cor. 12.
14.
'ch. 18. 22.
•eh. 6. 9.
«cn. 10. 4.
A 20. 13.
A 23. 21.
vLuke 10.
28A 11J28.
9 He also that is slothful in Ms work is -^ brother to
bim that is a great waster.
10 "The name of the Lord is a strong tower : the
righteous runneth into it, and fis safe.
1 1 *The rich man's wealth is his strong city, and as a
high wall in his own conceit.
12 'Before destruction the heart of man is haughty;
and before honour is humility.
13 He that fanswereth a matter *before he beareth
it, it is folly and shame unto him.
14 The spirit of a man will sustain his infirmity; but
a wounded spirit who can bear?
15 The heart of the prudent getteth knowledge ; and
the ear of the wise seeketh knowledge.
16 'A man's gift maketh room for him, and bringeth
him before great men.
17 He that is first in his own cause seemeth just; but
his neighbour cometh and searcheth him.
18 The lot causeth contentions to cease, and parteth
between the mighty.
19 A brother ofiended is harder to be won than a strong
city : and their contentions are like the bars of a castle.
20 ""A man's belly shall be satisfied with the fruit of
his mouth ; and with the increase of his lips shall he
be filled.
21 "Death and life are in the power of the tongue :
and they that love it shall eat the fruit thereof.
22 "Whoso findeth a wife findeth a good thing, and
obtaineth favour of the Lord.
23 The poor useth entreaties ; but the rich answereth
"roughly.
24 A man that hath friends must shew himself
friendly : «and there is a friend that sticketh closer
than a brother.
CHAPTER XIX.
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices.
BETTER "is the poor that walketh in his integrity,
than ht that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.
2 Also, that the soul be without knowledge, it is not
good ; and he that hasteth with his feet sinneth.
3 The foolishness of man perverteth his way : 'and
his heart fretteth against the Lord.
4 "Wealth maketh many friends; but the poor is
separated from his neighbour.
5 ''A false witness shall not be funpunished ; and he
that speaketh lies shall not escape.
6 'Many will entreat the favour of the prince : and
-'every man is a friend to thim that giveth gifts.
7 "An the brethren of the poor do hate him : how
much more do his friends go *far from him? he pur-
sueth them with words, yet they are wanting to him.
8 He that getteth fwisdom loveth his own soul : he
that keepeth understanding 'shall find good.
9 *A false witness shall not be unpunished ; and he
that speaketh lies shall perish.
10 Delight is not seemly for a fool ; much less 'for a
servant to have rule over princes.
11 "The II discretion of a man deferreth his anger;
"and it is his glory to pass over a transgression.
12 "The king's wrath is as the roaring of a lion; but
his favour is "as dew upon the grass.
13 "A foolish son is the calamity of his father: ''and
the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.
14 "House and riches are the inheritance oi fathers :
and 'a prudent wife is from the Lord.
15 "Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; and an
idle soul shall ^suffer hunger.
16 "He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his
own soul ; but he that despiseth his ways shall die.
9 He also that is slacK in nis work
Is brother to him that is a destroyer.
10 The name of the Lord is a strong tower:
The righteous runneth into it, and 'is safe.
11 The rich man's wealth is his strong city,
And as an high wall in his own imagination.
12 Before destruction the heart of man is haughty,
And before honour goeth humility.
13 He that giveth answer before he heareth.
It is folly and shame unto him.
14 The spirit of a man will sustain his infirmity;
But a broken spirit who can ^bear?
15 The heart of the prudent getteth knowledge;
And the ear of the wise seeketh knowledge.
16 A man's gift maketh room for him.
And bringeth him before great men.
17 He that pleadeth his cause first seemeth ^ast ;
But his neighbour cometh and searcheth him out.
18 The lot causeth contentions to cease.
And parteth between the mighty.
19 A brother 'offended is harder to be won than a strong
city;
And such contentions are like the bars of a castle.
20 A man's belly shall be filled with the fruit of his mouth ;
With the increase of his lips shall he be satisfied.
21 Death and life are in the power of the tongue ;
And they that love it shall eat the fruit thereof.
22 Whoso findeth a wife findeth a good thing,
And obtaineth favour of the Lord.
23 The poor useth entreaties :
But the rich answereth roughly.
24*He that maketh many friends doeth it to his own de-
struction :
But there is a "friend that sticketh closer than a brother.
+y Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity
Than he that is perverse in his lips and is a fool.
2 Also, *that the soul be without knowledge is not
good;
And he that hasteth with his feet ^sinneth,
3 The foolishness of man subverteth his Avay ;
And his heart fretteth against the Lord.
4 Wealth addetb many friends :
But *the poor is separated from his friend.
5 A false witness shall not be unpunished;
And he that 'uttereth lies shall not escape.
6 Many will intreat the favour of "the liberal man :
And every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.
7 All the brethren of the poor do hate him :
How much more do his friends go far from him !
"He pursueth them with words, bui they are gone.
8 He that getteth '^wisdom loveth his own soul :
He that keepeth understanding shall find good.
9 A false witness shall not be unpunished ;
And he that 'uttereth lies shall perish.
10 Delicate living is not seemly for a fool ;
Much less for a servant to have rule over princes.
11 The discretion of a man maketh him slow to anger;
And it is his glory to pass over a transgression.
12 The king's wrath is as the roaring of a lion;
But his favour is as dew upon the grass.
13 A foolish son is the calamity of his father :
And the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.
14 House and riches are an inheritance from fathers :
But a prudent wife is from the Lord.
15 Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep;
And the idle soul shall suffer hunger.
16 He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul :
But he that ''is careless of his ways shall die.
iHeb.
Utelm
high.
«0r,
ratie up
B. S.
about
lOOO.
'Or,
injurti
<Heb.
A man
of
friends.
»Heb.
lover.
•Or,
desire
without
knowl-
edge it
not good.
'Or,
misseth
his way
80r, the
friend
of the
poor
separat'
eth him^
self from
him.
•Heb.
breatheth
out.
lOOr, a
prince
"Or, He
pursueth
ofter
word*
which
are
nought
"Heb.
heart.
"Heb.
despit-
eth.
730 — A. V.
THE PROVBRBS.
R. v. — XIX. 17.
B. S.
about
looo.
•ch. 28. 27.
Eccl. 11. 1.
Matt.10.42
& 25. 40.
I Or,
hU deed.
•ch. 13.24.
4 23. 13.
A 29. 17.
(Or,
to his de-
struction :
OT^ cause
him to die.
fHe\>.add.
»Ps. 87. 3T.
•Job. 23.
13.
Ps. 33. 10,
11.
ch. 16.1,9.
Isa. 14. 26,
27.446.10.
Acts 5. 39.
'1 Tim.4.8.
•ch. 15. 19.
4 26.13,15.
/ch.21.11.
+Heb. mil
be cunning
»Deut. 13.
11.
»ch. 9. 8.
<ch. 17. 2.
tHeb.
a witness
of Belial.
»Job. 15.
16.4 20.12,
13. 4 34. 7.
'ch. 10. 13.
4 26. 3.
•Gen. 9.21.
ch. 23. 29,
30.
Isa. 28. 7.
»ch. 16. 14.
4 19. 12.
•ch. 8. !f6.
■fch. 17.14.
•ch. 10. 4.
4 19. 24.
I Or,
ufinter.
/ch. 19. 15.
»ch. 18. 4.
»ch. 25. 14.
Matt. 6. 2.
1 Or,
bounty.
<P8. 12. 1.
Luke 18.8.
*2Cor.I.12.
'Ps. 37. 26.
4 112. 2.
»»er. 26.
"l Kings
8.46.
2 Chron.
6.36.
Job. 14.4.
Ps. 51.5.
Eccl. 7. 20.
•Deut. 25.
13,4c.
ver. 23.
ch. II. 1.
4 16. 11.
Mic. 6. 10,
11.
tHeb. A
stone and
a stone.
tHeb. An
ephab and
an ephah.
PMatt.7. 16
•Ex. 4.11.
Ps, 94. 9.
••ch.6.9.
4 12. 11.
4 19. 15.
Rom. 12.11
•Job. 28.
12, 16, 17,
18, 19.
ch. 3. 15.
4 8. 11.
•ch. 22. 26,
27.4 27.13.
•ch. 9. 17.
tHeb.
Bread of
lyinfi, or
falsehood.
•ch. 15. 22.
4 24.6.
>Luke 14.
31.
•ch. 11. 13.
•Bom. 16.
18.
I Or,
enticetK
17 'He that hath pity upon the poor, lendeth unto the
Lord ; and 1 1 that which he hath given wi 11 he pay him agai n .
18 "Chasten thy son while there is hope, and let not
thy soul spare || for his crying.
19 A man of great wrath shall suffer punishment : for
if thou deliver him, yet thou must fdo it again.
20 Hear counsel, and receive instruction, that thou
mayest be wise 'in thy latter end.
21 'There are many devices in a man's heart : never-
theless the counsel of the Lord, that shall stand.
22 The desire of a man is his kindness : and a poor
man is better than a liar.
23 ''The fear of the IjOKDtendeth to life : and he that hath
it shall abide satisfied ; he shall not be visited with evil.
24 'A slothful man hideth his hand in his bosom, and
will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.
25 •'^Smite a scorner, and the simple fwill beware:
and ^reprove one that hath understanding, and he will
understand knowledge.
26 He that wasteth his father, and chaseth away his
mother, is 'a son that causeth shame, and bringeth re-
proach.
27 Cease, my son, to hear the instruction thai eavseth
to err from the words^ of knowledge.
28 fAn ungodly witness scorneth judgment : and *the
mouth of the wicked devoureth. iniquity.
29 Judgments are prepared for scorners^ 'and stripes
for the back of fools.
CHAPTER XX.
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices.
WINE "is a mocker, strong drink is raging: and
whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise.
2 ''The fear of a king is as the roaring of a lion : whoso
provoketh him to anger "sinneth against his own soul.
3 ^It is an honour for a man to cease from strife : but
every fool will be meddling.
4 'The sluggard will not plough by reason of the || cold;
■^therefore ahail he beg in harvest, and have nothing.
5 'Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water ; but
a man of understanding will draw it out.
6 ''Most men will proclaim every one his own own
II goodness: but 'a faithful man who can find?
7 *The just man walketh in his integrity : 'his children
are blessed after him.
8 ""A king that sitteth in the throne of judgment scat-
tereth away all evil with his eyes.
9 "Who can say, I have made my heart clean, I am
pure from my sin ?
10 "fDivers weights, and fdivers measures, both of
them are alike abomination to the Lord.
11 Even a child is "known by his doings, whether his
work be pure, and whether it be right.
12 'The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, the Lord
hath made even both of them.
13 'Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty ; open
thine eyes, and thou shalt be satisfied with bread.
li It is naught, it is naught, saith the buyer: but
when he is gone his way, then he boasteth.
1 5 There is gold, and a multitude of rubies : but the
lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.
16 'Take his garment that is surety for a stranger:
and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.
17 "t Bread of deceit is sweet to a man ; but afterwards
his mouth shall be filled with gravel.
18 'Every purpose is established by counsel: "and
with good advice make war.
19 'He that goeth about a» a talebearer revealeth
secrets: therefore meddle not with him "that ||flattereth
with his lips.
17 He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the Lord,
And his good deed will he pay him again.
18 Chasten thy son, seeing there is hope ;
And set not thy heart on 'his destruction.
19 A man of great wrath shall bear the penalty:
For if thou deliver him, thou must do it yet again^.
20 Hear counsel, and receive ^instruction.
That thou mayest be wise in thy latter end.
21 There are many devices in a man's heart ;
But the counsel of the Lord, that shall stand.
22 'The desire of a man is the measure of his kindness:
And a poor man is better than a liar.
23 The fear of the Lord tendeth to life :
And he that hath it shall abide satisfied ;
He shall not be visited with evil.
24 The sluggard burieth his hand in. the dish.
And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.
25 Smite a scorner, and the simple will learn prudence :
And reprove one that hath understanding, and he will
understand knowledge.
26 He that ^spoileth his fether, and chaseth away his mother,
Is a son that causeth shame and bringeth reproach.
27 Cease, my son, to hear instruction
Only to err from the words of knowledge.
28 A worthless witness mocketh at judgement:
And the mouth of the wicked swalloweth iniquity.
29 Judgements are prepared for scorners,
And stripes for the back of fools.
AiV Wine is a mocker, strong drink a brawler;
And whosoever 'erreth thereby is not wise.
2 The terror of a king is as the roaring of a lion:
He that ^provoketh him to anger sinneth against his own
nife.
3 It is an honour for a man to 'keep aloof from strife :
But every fool will be quarrelling.
4 The slothful will not plow by reason of the winter ;
"Therefore he shall beg in harvest, and have nothing.
5 Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water ;
But a man of understanding will draw it out.
6 '"Most men will proclaim every one his own kindness :
But a faithful man who can find ?
7 A just man that walketh in his integrity.
Blessed are his children after him.
8 A king that sitteth on the throne of judgement
"Scattereth away all evil with his eyes.
S Who can say, I have made my heart clean,
I am pure from my sin?
10 '^Divers weights, and divers measures.
Both of them alike are an abomination to the Lord.
11 Even a child maketh himself known by his doings.
Whether his work be pure, and whether it be right.
12 The hearing ear, and the seeing eye.
The Lord hath made even both of them.
13 Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty ;
Open thine eyes, and thou shalt be satisfied with bread.
14 It is naught, it is naught, saith the buyer :
But when he is gone his way, then he boasteth.
15 There is gold, and abundance of '^rubies:
But the lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.
16 Take his garment that is surety for a stranger;
And '*hold him in pledge that is surety for "strangers.
17 Bread of falsehood is sweet to a man ;
But afterwards his mouth shall be filled with gravel.
18 Every purpose is established by counsel :
And by wise guidance make thou war.
19 He that goeth about as a talebearer revealeth secrets :
Therefore meddle not with him that openeth wide his
lips. I
XXI. 2L — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. v.— 731
B. a.
aboat
lOOO.
»Ex. 21.17.
Lev. 20. 9.
Matt.15.4.
'Job 18.
5,6.
ch. 24.
(Or,
candU.
■^h. 28.20.
•Hab. 2. 6.
/Deut. 32.
35.
ch. 17. 13.
A 24. 29.
Kom. 12.
17, 19.
1 Thess.S.
15.
I Pet. 3. 9.
«2 Sam. 16.
12.
»ver. 10.
tHeb.
halancet
of dec«U.
"Ps. 37. 23.
ch. 16. 9.
Jer. 10.23.
*Eccl.'5.4,
5,
'Ps. 101. B,
Ac.
ver. 8.
-1 Cor. 2.
11.
II Or, lamp,
"Ps. 101. 1,
ch. 29. 14.
-ch. 16. 31.
fHeb. is a
purging
medicine
against
evil.
•ch. 16. 2.
»ch.24. 12.
Luke 16.
15.
«1 Sam.
15.22.
Ps. 50. 8.
ch. 15. 8.
Isa. 1. 11,
&c.
Hos. 6. 6.
Mic.6.7,8.
■Ich. 6. 17.
tHeb.
ffaughti.-
jiessof
eyes.
1 Or, the
light of the
wicked.
•ch. 10.4.
& 13. 4.
/ch. 10. 2.
& 13. 11.
A 20. 21.
2 Pet. 2. 3.
tHeb.
saw therOf
or, dtveli
with them,
mee. 19.
ch. 19. 13.
4 25,24.
4 27. 15.
tHeb. a
woman of
conten-
tions.
tHeb.
a house of
society.
*Jam. 4.5.
tHeb.
is not
favoured.
fch. 19. 25.
'Matt. 7.2.
A 18.30.Ac.
Jam. 2.13.
'ch. i7. 8,
23. A 18.16.
»ch.l0.29.
!1 Or, sport.
"Ch. 11.8.
Isa. 43. 3,4.
"ver. 9.
'( tHeb. in
; the land of
the desert.
pPs. 112. 3
Matt. 25.
3,4.
«ch. 15. 9.
Matt. 5. &
20 'Wlioso cursetfa his father or his mother, 'his
II lamp shall be put out in obscure darkness.
21 "An inheritance may be gotten hastily at the be-
ginning ; 'but the end thereof shall not be blessed.
22 -^Saj not thou, I will recompense evil; but "wait
on the Lord and he shall save thee.
23 *Divers weights are an abomination unto the Lord ;
and fa false balance is not good.
24 'Man's goings are of the Lord; how can a man
then understand his own way?
25 It is a snare to the man who devoureth that
ivhioh is holy, and *after vows to make inquiry.
26 'A wise king scattereth the wicked, and bringeth
the wheel over them.
27 "The spirit of man is ||the candle of the Lord,
searching all the inward parts of the belly.
28 "Mercy and truth preserve the king: and his
throne is upholden by mercy.
29 The glory of young men is their strength : and
"the beauty of old men is the gray head.
30 The blueness of a wound fcleanseth away evil : so
do stripes the inward parts of the belly.
CHAPTER XXI.
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices.
THE king's heart is in the hand of the Lord, as the
rivers of water : he turneth it whithersoever he will.
2 "Every way of a man is right in his own eyes: 'but
the Lord pondereth the hearts.
3 "To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to
the Lord than sacrifice.
4 ■'fA high look and a proud heart, and ||the plough-
ing of the wicked, is sin.
5 "The thoughts of the diligent tend only to plente-
ousne.ss ; but of every one that is hasty only to want.
6 •'^The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a
vanity tossed to and fro of them that seek death.
7 The robbery of the wicked shall destroy fthem ;
because they refuse to do judgment.
8 The way of man is fro ward and strange: but as for
the pure, his work is right.
9 'It is better to dwell in a corner of the housetop,
than with fa brawling woman in fa wide house.
10 ''The soul of the wicked de.sireth evil; his neigh-
bour ffindeth no favour in his eyes.
11 'When the scorner is punished, the simple is made
wise: and when the wise is instructed, he receiveth
knowledge.
12 The righteous man wisely considereth the house
of the wicked: but God overthroweth the wicked for
their wickedness.
13 'Whoso stoppeth his ears at the cry of the poor,
he also shall cry himself, but shall not be heard.
14 'A gift in secret pacifieth anger: and a reward in
the bosom, strong wrath.
15 It is ]oy to the just to do judgment : "but destruc-
tion shall be to the workers of iniquity.
16 The man that wandereth out of the way of under-
standing shall remain in the congregation of the dead.
17 He that loveth || pleasure shall be a poor man: he
that loveth wine and oil shall not be rich.
18 "The w-icked shall be a ransom for the righteous,
and the transgressor for the upright.
19 "It is better to dwell fin the wilderness, than with
a contentious and an angry woman.
20 " There is treasure to be desired, and oil in the dwell-
ing of the wise; but a foolish man spendeth it up.
21 'He that followeth after righteousness and mercy
findeth life, righteousness, and honour.
20 Whoso curseth his fatner or his mother,
His lamp shall be put out in the blackest darkness.
21 An inheritance may be gotten hastily at the beginning;
But the end thereof shall not be blessed.
22 Say not thou, I will recompen.se evil :
Wait on the Lord, and he shall save thee.
23 Divers weights are an abomination to the Lord ;
And 'a false balance is not good.
24 A man's goings are of the Lord;
How then can man understand his way?
25 It is a snare to a man ^rashly to say. It is holy,
And after vows to make inquiry.
26 A wise king winnoweth the wicked.
And bringeth the threshing wheel over them.
27 The spirit of man is the lamp of the Lord,
Searching all the innermost parts of the belly.
28 Mercy and truth preserve the king:
And 'his throne is upholden by mercy.
29 The glory of young men is their strength :
And the beauty of old men is the hoary head.
30 Stripes that wound cleanse away evil :
And strokes reach the innermost parts of the belly.
^J- The king's hearfe is in the hand of the Lord as the
Watercourses :
He turneth it whithersoever he will.
2 Every way of a man is right in his own eyes :
But the Lord weigheth the hearts.
3 To do justice and judgement
Is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.
4 An high look, and a proud heart,
*Even the lamp of the wicked, is sin.
5 The thoughts of the diligent tend only to plenteousness :
But every one that is hasty hasteth only to want.
6 The getting of treasures by a lying tongue
Is a vapour driven to and fro ; 'they that seek them seek
death.
7 The violence of the wicked shall sweep them away ;
Because they refuse to do judgement.
8 The way of him that is laden with guilt is exceeding
crooked :
But as for the pure, his work is 'right.
9 It is better to dwell in the corner of the housetop,
Than with a contentious woman in "a wide house.
10 The soul of the wicked desireth evil:
His neighbour findeth no favour in his eyes.
11 When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise:
And 'when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.
12^The righteous man considereth the house of the wicked;
How the wicked are overthrown to their ruin.
13 Whoso stoppeth his ears at the cry of the poor^
He also shall cry, but shall not be heard.
14 A gift in secret '"pacifieth anger.
And a present in the bosom strong wrath.
15 It is joy to the righteous to do judgement;
"But it is a destruction to the workers of iniquity.
16 The man that wandereth out of the way of understanding
Shall rest in the congregation of 'Hhe dead.
17 He that loveth pleasure shall be a poor man:
He that loveth wine and oil shall not be rich.
18Tiie wicked is a ransom for the righteous;
And the treacherous cometh in the stead of the upright,
19 It is better to dwell in a desert land.
Than with '^a contentious and fretful woman.
20 There is precious treasure and oil in the dwelling of
the wise;
But a foolish man swalloweth it up.
21 He that followeth after righteousness and mercy
Findeth life, righteousness, and honour.
B. <r.
about-
lOOO.
•Heb.
a balance
of deceit.
«0r,
rashly to
utter holy
words.
Or, to de-
vour that :
which is
holy
Kn, he
uphold'
ethhie
thrmte
*Or,And
the till-
age
»0r,
accord-
ing to
some
ancient
author-
ities,
they are
snares of
death
or, into
the snares
of death
•Or,
straight
'Or, o
house in
common
Heb. a
house of
society.
80r, when
one con-
sidereth
the wise '
H)T,One
that is
righteous
...he
over-
throweth
thewickf
ed dkc.
i»Heb.
bendeih.
"Or, But
destruc-
tion shall
be to <fcc.
"Or, the
shade*
Heb.
Beph-
aim.
i»Ora
conten-
tious
woman
and vexa-
tion
732 — A. V.
THB PROVERBS.
R. v. — XXI. 22.
B. a.
about
ICXKJ.
'Eccl. 9.
14, Ac.
■ch. 12. 18.
4 13. 3.
& 18. 21.
Jam. 3. 2.
tHeb. in
the wrath
of pride.
'ch. 13. 4.
"Ps. 37.26.
A 112. 9.
•Ps. 50. 9.
ch. 15. 8.
Isa. 66. 3.
tHeb.
in wicked-
ness f
»ch. 19.5,9.
tHeb.
A witness
of lies,
II Or, eon'
sidereth.
«l8a.8.9. 10.
Jer. 9. 23.
«Ps. 20. 7.
& 33. 17.
»Ps.3. 8.
I Or,
victory.
"Eccl. 7. 1.
I Or,
/avouris
better
than, dec.
•ch. 29. 13.
1 Cor.12.21
'Job.31.15.
ch. 14. 31.
■"ch. 14. 16.
4 27. 12.
•Ps. 112. 3.
Matt. 6.83.
1 Or, The
reward o/
humility,
/ch. 15, 19.
ffl John
5. 18.
»Eph. 6. 4.
2 Tim.3.15
I Or,
Catechise.
tHeb.
in hisway.
yam. 2, 6.
tHeb. to
the man
that
tendeth.
*Job. 4. 8.
Hos. 10.13.
i Or, and
with the
rod of his
anger he
shall be
consumed
•2 Cor. 9.6.
tHeb.^ood
o/eye.
"Gen. 21.
9.10.
Ps. 101. 5.
"Ps. 101.6.
ch. 16. 13.
I Or,
and hath
grace in
his lips.
I Or, the
matters.
»ch. 26. IS.
rch. 2. 16.
4 6. 3. 4 7.
6. 4 23. 27.
lEccl.7.26.
'Ch. 13. 24.
4 19. 18. 4
23.13,14.4
29. 15, 17.
tHeb. in
thy belly
I Or, trust
thou also.
•ch. 8. 6.
>Luke 1. 3,
4.
•1 Pet.3.15
I Or, lo
those that
send thee
'Ex. 23. 6.
Job 31. 16,
21.
»Zech.7.10
Mai. 3. 6.
•1 Sam. 24.
12. 4 25.89.
P». 12.5.4
36. 1, 10. 4
68.6,4140.
12.
ch. 28. 11.
22 'A wise man scaleth the city of the mighty, and
casteth down the strength of the confidence thereof.
23 'Whoso keepeth his mouth and his tongue, keepeth
his soul from troubles.
24 Proud and haughty scorner is his name, who
dealeth fin proud wrath.
25 'The desire of the slothful killeth him; for his
hands refuse to labour.
26 He coveteth greedily all the day long: but the
"righteous giveth and spareth not.
27 "'The sacrifice of the wicked is abomination : how
much more, when he bringeth it fwith a wicked mind?
28 "fA false witness shall perish : but the man that
heareth speaketh constantly.
29 A wicked man hardeneth his face : but as for the
upright, he || directeth his way.
30 'There is no wisdom nor understanding nor counsel
against the Lord.
31 "The horse is prepared against the day of battle :
but '11 safety is of the Lord.
CHAPTJER XXII.
Sundry observations o/ moral virtues, and their contrary vices.
A "GOOD name is rather to be chosen than great
riches, and || loving favour rather than silver and gold.
2 ''The rich and poor meet together : "the Lord is the
maker of them all.
3 ^A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and hideth him-
self: but the simple pass on, and are punished.
4 'II By humility and the fear of the LoRD are riches,
and honour, and life.
5 -^Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward :
'he that doth keep his soul shall be far from them.
6 ''II Train up a child fiu the way he should go : and
when he is old, he will not depart from it.
7 'The rich ruleth over the poor, and the borrower is
servant fto the lender.
8 *He that soweth iniquity shall reap vanity: ||and
the rod of his anger shall fail.
9 'fHe that hath a bountiful eye shall be blessed ; for
he giveth of his bread to the poor.
10 ""Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out ;
yea, strife and reproach shall cease.
11 "He that loveth pureness of heart, ||/or the grace
of his lips the king shall be his friend.
1 2 The eyes of the Lord preserve knowledge ; and
he overthroweth ||the words of the transgressor.
13 "The slothful man saith, There is a lion without, I
shall be slain in the streets.
14 "The mouth of strange women is a deep pit: 'he
that is abhorred of the Lord shall fall therein.
15 Foolishness is bound in the heart of a child; but
•"the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.
16 He that oppresseth the poor to increase his riches,
and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely come to want.
17 Bow down thine ear, and hear the words of the
wise, and apply thine heart unto my knowledge.
18 For it is SL pleasant thing if thou keep them fwith-
in thee ; they shall withal be fitted in thy lips.
19 That thy trust may be in the Lord, I have made
known to thee this day, || even to thee.
20 Have not I written to thee 'excellent things in
counsels and knowledge,
21 'That I might make thee know the certainty of
the words of truth; "that thou mightest answer the
words of truth || to them that send unto thee?
22 *Rob not the poor, because he is poor: "neither
oppress the afflicted in the gate :
23 'For the Lord will plead their cause, and spoil
the soul of those that spoiled them.
22 A wise man scaleth the city of the mighty,
And bringeth down the strength of the confidence thereof.
23 Whoso keepeth his mouth and his tongue
Keepeth his soul from troubles.
24 The proud and haughty man, scorner is his name^
He worketh in the arrogance of pride.
25 The desire of the slothful killeth him ;
For his hands refuse to labour.
26 There is that coveteth greedily all the day long :
But the righteous giveth and withholdeth not.
27 The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination :
How much more when he bringeth it 'with a wicked mind!
28 A false witness shall perish :
But the man that heareth shall speak ^unchallenged.
29 A wicked man hardeneth his face :
But as for the upright, 'he ordereth his ways.
30 There is no wisdom nor understanding
Nor counsel against the Lord.
31 The horse is prepared against the day of battle :
But ^victory is of the Lord.
«^ A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches,
And 'loving favour rather than silver and gold.
2 The rich and the poor meet together :
The Lord is the maker of them all.
3 A prudent man seeth the evil, and hideth himself:
But the simple pass on, and 'suffer for it.
4 The reward of humility and the fear of the Lord
7s riches, and honour, and life.
5 Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward :
He that keepeth his soul shall be far from them.
6 Train up a child "in the way he should go.
And even when he is old he will not depart from it.
7 The rich ruleth over the poor.
And the borrower is servant to the lender.
8 He that soweth iniquity shall reap 'calamity :
And the rod of his wrath shall fail.
9 He that hath a 'bountiful eye shall be blessed ;
For he giveth of his bread to the poor.
10 Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out;
Yea, strife and ignominy shall cease.
11 He that loveth '"pureness of heart,
^^For the grace of his lips the king shall be his friend.
12 The eyes of the Lord preserve him that hath knowledge.
But he overthroweth the words of the treacherous man.
13 The sluggard saith. There is a lion without:
I shall be '^murdered in the streets.
14 The mouth of strange women is a deep pit :
He "that is abhorred of the Lord shall fall therein.
15 Foolishness is bound up in the heart of a child ;
But the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.
16 He that oppresseth the poor to increase his gain,
And he that giveth to the rich, cometh only to want.
17 Incline thine ear, and hear the words of the wise.
And apply thine heart unto my knowledge.
18 For it is a plea.sant thing if thou keep them within thee.
If they be established together upon thy lips.
19 That thy trust may be in the Lord,
I have made them known to thee this day, even to thee.
20 Have not I written unto thee "excellent things
"Of counsels and knowledge ;
21 To make thee know "the certainty of the words of truth.
That thou mayest carry back words of truth to them that
send thee?
22 Rob not the poor, ''because he is poor,
Neither "oppress the afflicted in the gate :
23 For the Lord will plead their cause.
And despoil of life those that despoil them.
B. <r.
about
lOOO.
■Or, to
atone
edness
20r, so
as to
endure
SAn-
other
reading
is, he
consider-
ethhis
way.
«0r, .
deliver-
ance
»0r,
favour
is better
than die.
«Heb.
are
mulcted.
'Heb.
accord-
ing to
his way
80r,
vanity
»Heb.
good.
i«An-
othfir
reading
is, the
pure of
heart.
"Or,
Hath
grace in
his lips
Or, That
hath
grace in
his lips
"Or,
slain
i»Or,
against
whom
the
Lord.
hath in^
digna-
turn
"The
word is
doubt-
ful.
Aa-
other
reading
is, here-
tofore.
"Or, In
^»Or, of a
certainty
the words
dec.
"Or, for
••Or,
crxuh
XXIII. 26. — A. V.
THK PROVERBS.
R. V. — 733
B.C.
about
lOOO.
•ch. 6.1.A
11. 15.
»ch. 20. 16.
•Deut. 19.
U.& 27.17.
ch. 23. 10.
lOr,
bound.
tHeb.
obscure
»ch. 28. 20,
1 Tim 6.9,
10.
'ch. 3. 5.
Eom.12.16
tHeb.
Will thou
cause
thine eyes
lojly upon,
•Ps. 141. 4.
■iDeut. 16.
9.
•Ps. 'C. 2.
/cb. 9. 3.
Matt. 7. 6.
»Deut. 19.
14. i 27.17.
ch. 22. 28.
I! Or,
bound.
'■Job 31.
21.
ch.22.23.
ich. 13. 24.
<Sl 19. 18. 4
22.15. 4 29.
15,' 17.
*1 Cor. 5.
5.
iver. 24,25.
ch. 29. 3.
II Or, even
I will re-
joice-
"Ps. 37. 1.
A 73. 3.
ch. 3. 31. 4
24. 1.
»ch. 28. 14.
•Ps. 37. 37.
ch. 24. 14.
Lake 16.
25.
II Or,
reu-ard.
Pch. 4. 23.
Ilsa. 5. 22.
Matt.24.49
Luke 21.
34.
Rom.13.13
Eph. 5. 18.
tHeb.
of their
flesh.
"■en. 19. 15.
•ch. 1. 8. 4
30. 17.
Eph. 6.1,2.
'ch. 4. 5, 7.
Matt.13.44
«ch. 10. 1.
& 15. 20.
rer. 15.
24 Make no friendship with an angry man ; and with
a furious man thou shalt not go ;
25 Lest thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy
soul.
26 "Be not thou one of them that strike hands, or of
them that are sureties for debts.
27 If thou hast nothing to pay, why should he ''take
away thy bed from under thee ?
28 ""Remove not the ancient || landmark, which thy
fathers have set.
29 Seest thou a man diligent in' his business? he
shall stand before kings; he shall not stand before
fmean men.
CHAPTER XXIII,
Sundry observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices.
WHEN thou sittest to eat with a ruler, consider
diligently what is before thee :
2 And put a knife to thy throat, if thou be a man
given to appetite.
3 Be not desirous of his dainties : for they are deceit-
ful meat.
4 "Labour not to be rich: 'cease from thine own wis-
dom.
5 fWilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not ?
for riches certainly make themselves wings; they fly
away as an eagle toward heaven.
6 ''Eat thou not the bread of him that hath ^an evil eye,
neither desire thou his dainty meats:
7 For as he thinketh in his heart, so is he : Eat and
drink, 'saith he to thee ; but his heart is not with thee.
8 The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit
up, and lose thy sweet words.
9 ^Sijeak not in the ears of a fool : for he will despise
the wisdom of thy words.
10 "Remove not the old || landmark; and enter not
into the fields of the fatherless :
11 *For their Redeemer is mighty; he shall plead
their cause with thee.
12 Apply thine heart unto instruction, and thine ears
to the words of knowledge.
13 'Withhold not correction from the child: for if
thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die.
14 Thou shalt beat him with the rod, and *shalt de-
liver his soul from hell.
15 My son, 'if thine heart be wise, my heart shall re-
joice, II even mine.
16 Yea, my reins thall rejoice, when thy lips speak
right things.
17 "Let not thine heart envy sinners; but "be thou in
the fear of the Lord all the day long.
18 "For surely there is an jjend; and thine expecta-
tion shall not be cut oflp.
19 Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and "guide thine
heart in the way.
20 'Be not among winebibbers ; among riotous eaters
fof flesh :
21 For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to
poverty : and ""drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.
22 'Hearken unto thy father that begat thee, and de-
spise not thy mother when she is old.
23 'Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and
instruction, and understanding.
24 "The father of the righteous shall greatly rejoice :
and he that begetteth a wise child shall have joy of
him.
25 Thy father and thy mother shall be glad, and she
that bare thee shall rejoice.
26 My son, give me thine heart, and let thine eyes
observe my ways.
24 Make no friendship with a man that is given to anger;
And with a wrathful man thou shalt not go:
25 Lest thou learn his ways.
And get a snare to thy soul.
26 Be thou not one of them that strike hands,
Or of them that are sureties for debts :
27 If thou hast not wherewith to pay,
Why should he take away thy bed from under thee ?
28 Remove not the ancient landmark.
Which thy fathers have set.
29 Seest thou a man 'diligent in his business ? he shall stand
before kings;
He shall not stand before ^mean men.
'^•U When thou sittest to eat with a ruler.
Consider diligently 'him that is before thee ;
2 ■'And put a knife to thy throat,
If thou be a man given to appetite.
3 Be not desirous of his dainties ;
Seeing they are deceitful meat.
4 Weary not thyself to be rich ;
Cease 'from thine own wisdom.
S^Wilt thou set thine eyes upon that which is not?
For riches certainly make themselves wings,
Like an eagle that flieth toward heaven.
6 Eat thou not the bread of him that hath an evil eye,
Neither desire thou his dainties :
7 For 'as he reckoneth within himself, so is he:
Eat and drink, saith he to thee ;
But his heart is not with thee.
8 The morsel which thou hast eaten shalt thou vomit up,
And lose thy sweet words.
9 Speak not in the hearing of a fool ;
For he will despise the wisdom of thy words.
lO^Remove not the ancient landmark;
And enter not into the fields of the fatherless :
11 For their redeemer is strong;
He shall plead their cause against thee.
12 Apply thine heart unto 'instruction.
And thine ears to the words of knowledge.
13 Withhold not correction from the child :
For '"if thou beat him with the rod, he shall not die.
14 Thou shalt beat him with the rod.
And shalt deliver his soul from "She'oL
15 My son, if thine heart be wise.
My heart shall be glad, even mine :
16 Yea, my reins shall rejoice.
When thy lips speak right things.
17 Let not thine heart envy sinners:
But be thou in the fear of the Lobd all the day long:
18 For surely there is a '^reward;
And thy hope shall not be cut off.
19 Hear thou, my son, and be wise.
And guide thine heart in the way.
20 Be not among winebibbers ;
Among gluttonous eaters of flesh :
21 For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty ;
And drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.
22 Hearken unto thy father that begat thee.
And despise not thy mother when she is old.
23 Buy the truth, and sell it not;
Yea, wisdom, and instruction, and understanding.
24 The father of the righteous shall greatly rejoice :
And he that begetteth a wise child shall have joy of
him.
25 Let thy father and thy mother be glad.
And let her that bare thee rejoice.
26 My son, give me thine heart.
And let thine eyes 'Melight in my ways.
B.C.
about
lOOO.
'Or,
tkil/ul
«Heb,
obscure.
•Or,
what
«0r For
thou wiU
put
'Or, 6y
reason
of thine
oum un-
derstand-
ing
•Or.
mil
thou set
thine
eyes
upon
itfit is
gone :
Heb.
Shall
thine
eyes fly
upon it
and it
is not t
Or. as
one that
reckoneth
8See ch.
xxii. 2S.
•Or, cor-
rection
>i>Or,
though
"Or, the
grave
«0r,
sequel
Oi, fu-
ture
Heb.
latter
end.
"An-
other
reading
is, ofr-
terve.
734 — A. V.
•THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — XXm. 27.
B.C.
about
lOOO.
«ch. 22. 14.
*ch. 7. 12.
Eccl. 7. 26.
I Or, cu a
robber.
'Isa. S. 11,
22.
•Gen. 49.
12.
'ch. 20.1.
Eph.G. 18.
•Ps. 75. 8.
ch.a2.
IOt, «
coclutti'ice.
tHeb. in
the heart
of the tea,
■"Jer. 5. 3.
ch. 27.«.
tHeb. /
knew it
not.
•Eph.4.19.
'See
Deut.29J9
Isa.SS.12.
•P». 37. 1,
Ac. A 73. 3.
ch.S.Sl.dc
23. 17.
ver. 19.
'ProT. 1.
15.
•Pb. 10. 7.
■^h. 21. 22.
Eccl. 9. 16.
tHebjB in
strength.
tHeb.
strength'
eneih
might.
•ch. 11. 14.
& 15.22. &
20. 18.
Luke 14.
31.
/P». 10. 5.
ch. 14.6.
>Boin. 1.
30.
tHeb.
narrow.
»P«. 82.4.
IW.B8.6,;.
1 John 3.
16.
•ch. 21. 2.
tjob 84.
11.
Ps. 62. 12.
Jer. 32. 19.
Bom. 2. 6.
Rev. 2. 23.
4 22. i%.
Cant. 5.1.
tHeb.
upon thy
palate.
"Pa. 19.10.
A 119. 103.
-ch. 23. 18.
•Ps. 10. 9,
10.
rJob i. 19.
Pa. 84. 19.
i 31. 24.
Mlc. 7. 8.
«E»th. 7.
10.
Amos 5. 2.
A 8, 14.
ReT. 18.21.
'Job 31.29.
Ps. 35. 15,
19.
ch. 17. 5.
Obad. 12.
tHeb. U
he evil in
hit eyes.
•Ps.37. 1.
A 73. 3.
ch. 23. 17.
ver. 1.
lOr,
Keep not
eomaany
vjith tfte
wicked.
•Ps. 11. 6.
"Job 18. 5,
6. A 21. 17.
ch.lS. 9. A
20. 20.
lantff.
27 'For a ■whore is& deep ditch ; and a strange woman
is a narrow pit.
28 "She also lieth in wait ||as for a prey, and in-
creaseth the transgressors among men.
29 "Who hath woe ? who hath sorrow ? who hath con-
tentions? who hath babbling? who hath wounds with-
out cause ? who "hath redness of eyes.
30 *They that tarry long at the wine ; they that go
to seek ''mixed wine.
31 Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when
it giveth his colour in the cup, when it moveth itself
aright.
32 At the last it biteth like a serpent, and stingeth
like II an adder.
33 Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thine
heart shall utter perverse things.
34 Yea, thou shalt be as he that lieth down fin the
midst of the sea, or as he that lieth upon the top of a
mast.
35 ''They have stricken me, shalt thou say, and I was
not sick ; they have beaten me, and fl felt it not :
%hen shall I awake? I will seek it yet again.
CHAPTER XXIV.
Sundry observations of moral virtues^ and their contrary vices.
BE not thou "envious against evil men, *neither
desire to be with them :
2 ''For their heart studieth destruction, and their lips
talk of mischief.
3 Through wisdom is a house builded ; and by under-
standing it is established :
4 And by knowledge shall the chambers be filled
with all precious and pleasant riches.
5 ''A wise man \is strong; yea, a man of knowledge
fincreaseth strength.
6 'For by wise counsel thou shalt make thy war : and
in multitude of counsellors thtre is safety.
7 ■''Wisdom is too high for a fool : he openeth not his
mouth in the gate.
8 He that 'deviseth to do evil shall be called a mis-
chievous person.
9 The thought of foolishness is sin : and the scorner
is an abomination to men.
10 If thou faint in the day of adversity, thy strength
is fsmall.
11 *If thou forbear to deliver them that are drawn
unto death, and those that are ready to be slain ;
12 If thou sayest, Behold, we knew it not; doth
not "he that pondereth the heart consider itf and
he that keepeth thy soul, doth nat he know itf and
shall not he render to every man 'according to his
works?
13 My son, 'eat thou honey, because it is good; and
the honeycomb, which is sweet fto thy taste :
14 "So shall the knowledge of wisdom be unto thy
soul : when thou hast found it, "then there shall be a
reward, and thy expectation shall not be cut off.
15 "Lay not wait, O wicked man, against the dwell-
ing of the righteous; spoil not his resting place :
16 "For a just man falleth seven times, and riseth up
again : "but the wicked shall fall into mischief.
17 'Rejoice not when thine enemy falleth, and let not
thine hean be glad when he stumbleth :
18 Lest the Lord see it, and fit displease him, and
he turn away his wrath from him.
19 'II Fret not thyself because of evil men, neither be
thou envious at the wicked ;
20 For there shall be no reward to the evil man;
"the II candle of the wicked shall be put out.
27 For a whore is a deep ditch ;
And a strange woman is a narrow pit.
28 Yea, she lieth in wait 'as a robber,
And increaseth the treacherous among men.
29 Who hath *woe ? who hath 'sorrow? who hath contentions?
Who hath complaining? who hath wounds without cause?
Who hath ^redness of eyes ?
30 They that tarry long at the wine ;
They that go to 'seek out mixed wine.
31 Look not thou upon the wine when it is red,
When it giveth its colour in the cup.
When it ^goeth down smoothly:
32 At the last it biteth like a serpent,
.A.nd stingeth like 'an adder.
33 Thine eyes shall behold ^strange things.
And thine heart shall utter froward things.
34 Yea, thou shalt be as he that lieth down in the midst of
the sea,
Or as he that lieth upon the top of a mast.
35 They have stricken me, shalt thou say, and I was not hurt ;
They have beaten me, and I felt it not:
When shall I awake ? I will seek it yet again.
«'*^ Be not thou envious against evil men,
Neither desire to be with them :
2 For their heart studieth oppression,
And their lips talk of mischief.
3 Through wisdom is an house builded ;
And by understanding it is established :
4 And by knowledge are the chambers filled
With all precious and pleasant riches.
5 A wise man 'is strong;
Yea, a man of knowledge '"increaseth might.
6 For by wise guidance thou shalt make thy war :
And in the multitude of counsellors there is "safety.
7 Wisdom is too high for a fool :
He openeth not his mouth in the gate.
8 He that deviseth to do evil.
Men shall call him a mischievous person.
9 The thought of 'Hhe foolish is sin :
And the scorner is an abomination to men.
10 If thou faint in the day of adversity.
Thy strength is small.
11 Deliver them that are carried away unto death.
And those that are '^eady to be slain "see that thou bold
back.
12 If thou sayest, Behold, we knew not "this :
Doth not he that weigheth the hearts consider it?
And he that keepeth thy soul, doth not he know it?
And shall not he render to every man according to his
work ?
13 My son, eat thou honey, for it is good;
And the honeycomb, which is sweet to thy taste :
14 So shalt thou know wisdom to be unto thy soul:
If thou hast found it, then shall there be a '^reward.
And thy hope shall not be cut off.
15 Lay not wait, ''O wicked man, against the '^habitation of
the righteous;
Spoil not his "resting place:
16 Forarighteous man falleth seven times, and riseth up again :
But the wicked are overthrown by calamity.
17 Rejoice not when thine enemy felleth.
And let not thine heart be glad when he is overthrown :
18 Lest the Lord see it, and it displease him,
And he turn away his wrath from him.
19 Fret not thyself because of evil-doers;
Neither be thou envious at the wicked :
20 For there will be no "reward to the evil man;
The lamp of the wicked shall be put out.
B. a.
about
lOOO.
'Or, as for
a pre]/
»Heb.
Oh!
sHeb.
Alas I
«0r,
darkness
»0r, try
•Or,
itself
aright
'Or, a
basilisk
80r,
strange
women
•Heb.
is in
strength,
•OHeb.
strength-
eneth
fnight.
"Or,
eictory
"Heb.
foolish'
ness.
"Heb.
tottering
to the
slaugh-
ter.
"Or,
forbear
thou not
to deliver
I'Or, thU
"See
ch. iiUl.
18.
"Or. as a
wicked
man
"Or,
pasture
iH)iJold t
XKV. 16. — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — 735
B.C.
about
lOCXJ.
•Rom. 13.
7.
1 Pet.2.17.
tHeb.
changers.
»L(!V. 19.
15.
Deut. 1.17.
* 16. 19.
ch. 18. 5. A
28. 21.
John 7. 24.
■ch. 17. 15.
Isa. 5. 23.
tHeb. a
blessing of
good.
tHeb.
thai an-
swereih
right
words.
"1 Kings
5. 17, 18.
Luke 14.
28.
»Eph.4.25.
•ch. 20. 22.
Matt. 6.39,
44.
Horn. 12.
17, 19.
'Gen. 3.18.
tHeb. set
my Juart,
•cb. 6. 9,
Ac.
tHeb.
a man of
shield.
about
?oo.
ol Kings
4.32.
»Deut. 29.
29.
Rom. 11.
33.
•Job 29.
16.
tHeb.
there is no
searching.
^ Tim. 2.
21.
•ch. 20. 8.
/ch. 16. 12.
4 29. 14.
tHeb. Set
not out thy
glory.
fLtike 14.
8, 9, 10.
»ch. 17. 14.
Matt. 5.25.
•■Matt. 5.
25.418.15.
I Or, dis-
cover not
the secret
of another.
*ch. 15.23.
Isa. 50. 4.
tHeb.
spoken
upon his
wheels.
kh. 13. 17.
-ch. 80.6.
tHeb. in a
gift of
falsehood.
"Jude 12.
°GeB. 32.
4, Ac.
1 Sara. 25.
24, Ac.
ch. 15. 1.
A 16. 14.
iTer. 27.
21 My son, "^ear thou the Lord and the king: and
meddle not with fthem that are given to change:
22 For their calamity shall rise suddenly; and who
knoweth the ruin of them both?
23 These things also belong to the wise. "It is not
good to have respect of persons in judgment.
24 'He that saith unto the wicked, Thou art right-
eous; him shall the people curse, nations shall abhor
him :
25 But to them that rebuke him shall be delight, and
fa good blessing shall come upon them.
26 Every man shall kiss his lips fthat giveth a right
answer.
27 "Prepare thy work without, and make it fit for
thyself in the field ; and afterwards build thine house.
28 'Be not a witness against thy neighbour without
cause; and deceive not with thy lips.
29 ''Say not, I will do so to him as he hath done to
me : I will render to the man according to his work.
30 I went by the field of the slothful, and by the
vineyard of the man void of understanding ;
31 And, lo, •'it was all grown over with thorns, and
nettles had covered the face thereof, and the stone wall
thereof was broken down.
32 Then I saw, and fconsidered it well: I looked
upon it, and received instruction.
33 ' Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, and a little folding
of the hands to sleep :
34 So shall thy poverty come as one that travelleth ;
and thy want as fan armed man.
CHAPTER XXV.
observations about the kingSt and about avoiding quarrels.
THESE "are also proverbs of Sol'o-mon, which the
men of Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah copied out.
2 ^It is the glory of God to conceal a thing : but the
honour of kings is "to search out a matter.
3 The heaven for height, and the earth for depth, and
the heart of kings fis unsearchable.
4 ''Take away the dross from the silver, and there
shall come forth a vessel for the finer.
5 'Take away the wicked jrom before the king, and
■''his throne shall be established in righteousness.
6 fPut not forth thyself in the presence of the king,
and stand not in the place of great men :
7 "For better it is that it be said unto thee. Come up
hither ; than that thou shouldest be put lower in the
presence of the prince whom thine eyes have seen.
8 ''Go not forth hastily to strive, lest thou know not
what to do in the end thereof, when thy neighbour
hath put thee to shame.
9 'Debate thy cause with thy neighbour hdmself;. &nd
II discover not a secret to another:
10 Lest he that heareth it put thee to shame, and
thine infamy turn not away.
11 *A word ffitly spoken is like apples of gold in
pictures of silver.
12 .As an earring of gold, and an ornament of fine
gold, so is a wise reprover upon an obedient ear.
13 'As the cold of snow in the time of harvest, so is
a faithful messenger to them that send him : for he re-
fresheth the soul of his masters.
14 "Whoso boasteth himself fof a false gift is like
"clouds and wind without rain.
15 "By long forbearing is a prince persuaded, and a
soft tongue breaketh the bone.
16 ^Hast thou found honey? eat so much as is suf-
ficient for thee, lest thou be filled therewith, and
vomit it.
21 My son, fear thou the Lord and the king:
And meddle not with them that are given to change:
22 For their calamity shall rise suddenly ;
And who knoweth the destruction 'of them both ?
23 These also are sayings of the wise.
To have respect of persons in judgement is not good.
24 He that saith unto the wicked, Thou art righteous ;
Peoples shall curse him, nations shall abhor him:
25 But to them that rebuke him shall be delight,
And a good blessing shall come upon them.
26 He ^isseth the lips
That giveth a right answer.
27 Prepare thy work without,
And make it ready for thee in the field ;
And afterwards build thine house.
28 Be not a witness against thy neighbour without cause ;
'And deceive not with thy lips.
29 Say not, I will do so to him as he hath done to me ;
I will render to the man according to his work.
301 went by the field of the slothful.
And by the vineyard of the man void of understanding ;
31 And, lo, it was all grown over with thorns,
The face thereof was covered with ^nettles,
And the stone wall thereof was broken down.
32 Then I beheld, and considered well :
I saw, and received instruction.
33^ Yet a little sleep, a little slumber,
A little folding of the hands to sleep :
34 So shall thy poverty come as a robber;
And thy want as an armed man.
^O These also are proverbs of Sol'o-mon, which the men
of Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah copied out.
2 It is the glory of God to conceal a thing :
But the glory of kings is to search out a matter.
3 The heaven for height, and the earth for depth,
And the heart of kings is unsearchable.
4 Take away the dross from the silver.
And there cometh forth a vessel for the finer :
5 Take away the wicked from before the king.
And his throne shall be established in righteousness.
6 *Put not thyself forward in the presence Of the king.
And stand not in the place of great men :
7 For better is it that it be said unto thee. Gome up hither;
Than that thou shouldest be put lower in the presence of
the prince.
Whom thine eyes have seen.
8 Go not forth hastily to strive,
'Lest thou know not what to do in the end thereof)
When thy neighbour hath put thee to shame.
9 Debate thy cause with thy neighbour himself,
*And disclose not the secret of another :
10 Lest he that heareth it revile thee,
And thine in&my turn not away.
11 A word 'fitly spoken
Is like apples of gold in '"baskets of silver.
12 .4s "an earring of gold, and an ornament of fine gold,
So is a. wise reprover upon an obedient -ear.
13 As the cold of snow in the time of harvest.
So is a faithful messenger to them that send him ;
For he refresheth the soul of his masters.
14.4s clouds and wind without rain.
So is he that boasteth himself '^of his gifts falsely.
15 By long forbearing is a ''ruler persuaded.
And a soft tongue breaketh the bone.
16 Hast thou found honey? eat so much as is sufficient for
thee ;
Lest thou be filled therewith, and vomit it.
i0r,</
their
years
B. C.
about
ICXX).
•Or,
kisseth
with the
•Heb.
And
wouldest
thou de-
ceive
wUh thy
lipst
•Or,
wild
vetches
>Seech.
fi. 10, 11.
•Heb.
Glorify
not thy-
self
^Or.Zest
Ube
said in
the end
thereof.
What
wilt thou
dot when
<kc.
«0r, But
•Or,
in due
season
'OOP,
filigree
work
>.«
'Ose-ring
'•Heb.
tM a gift
of f (Use-
hood.
>»0r,
Judge
736— A. V.
THB PROVERBS.
R. v. — XXV. 17.
B. C.
about
700.
I Or, Lei
thy foot be
seldom in
thy ueigh-
bourns
house,
tHeb.
/all of thee
»Ps. 57. 4.
A 120. 3, 4.
ch. 12. 18.
'Dan. 6.18.
Ram.l2.lD
•Ei. 23. 4,
5.
Matt. 5.44.
Rom.12.20
<2Sam.
16. 12.
"Job 37.22.
I Or, The
northwind
bringeth
forth rain:
so doth a
backbiting
tongue an
angry
counte'
nance.
»P8. 101.5.
»ch. 19. 13.
4 21. 9, 19.
■Ter. 16.
"ch, 27. 2.
»ch. 16.32.
•I Sam.
12. 17.
'Num. 23.
8.
Deut. 23.5.
«P8. 32. 9.
ch. 10. 13.
•<Matt. 16.
1—4. 4 21.
24-27.
tHeb. Am
own eyes,
I Or,
violence,
tHeb. are
lifted up,
iOT,Ashe
that putteth
a precious
stone in a
heap of
stones.
lOr, ^
great man
grieveih
ail, and he
hireth the
fool, he
hireth also
trans-
gressors,
•2 Pet. 2.
22.
/Ex. 8. 15.
-tHeb.
iierateth
hisfoUy.
«ch. 29. 20.
Luke 18.
11.
Kom.I2.16
Rev. 3. 17.
»ch. 22. 13
ich. 19. 24.
H Or, he is
weary.
1 Or, is
enraged.
tHeb.
flames, or,
sparks.
»Eph. 5. 4.
tHeb.
Without
irood.
'ch. 22. 10.
I Or,
whisperer,
tHeb.
is tdent.
17 II Withdraw thy foot from thy neighbour's house;
lest he be fweary of thee, and so hate thee.
18 »A man that beareth false witness against his
neighbour is a maul, and a sword, and a sharp arrow.
19 Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble
is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.
20 As he that taketh away a garment in cold weather,
and as vinegar upon nitre, so is he that 'singeth songs
to a heavy heart.
21 'If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat ;
and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink :
22 For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head,
'and the Lord shall reward thee.
23 "II The north wind driveth away rain : so doth an
angry countenance "a. backbiting tongue.
24 "It is better to dwell in the corner of the house-
top, than with a brawling woman and in a wide house.
25 As cold waters to a thirsty soul, so is good news
from a far country.
26 A righteous man falling down before the wicked
is as a troubled fountain, and a corrupt spring.
27 'It is not good to eat much honey : so for men "to
search their own glory is not glory.
28 'He that hath no rule over his own spirit is like a
city that is broken down, and without walls.
CHAPTER XXVI.
Observations about fools, sluggards^ and busybodies,
AS snow in summer, "and as rain in harvest, so
honour is not seemly for a fool.
2 As the bird by wandering, as the swallow by flying,
so 'the curse causeless shall not come.
3 "A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a
rod for the fool's back.
4 Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest thou
also be like unto him.
5 ''Answer a fool according to his folly, lest he be
wise in fhis own conceit.
6 He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool
cutteth off the feet, and drinketh || damage.
7 The legs of the lame fare not equal : so m a par-
able in the mouth of fools.
8 II As he that bindeth a stone in a sling, so is he that
giveth honour to a fool.
9 ^s a thorn goeth up into the hand of a drunkard,
so is a parable in the mouth of fools.
10 II The great God that formed all things both re-
wardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors.
11 "As a dog returneth to his vomit, -^so a fool fre-
turneth to his folly.
12 'Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? there
is more hope of a fool than of him.
13 *The slothful man saith. There is a lion in the way ;
a lion is in the streets.
14 As the door turneth upon his hinges, so doth the
slothful upon his bed.
15 'The slothful hideth his hand in his bosom; ||it
grieveth him to bring it again to his mouth.
16 The sluggard is wiser in his own conceit than
seven men that can render a reason.
17 He that passeth by, and Ijmeddleth with strife
belonging not to him, is like one that taketh a dog by
the ears.
18 As a mad man who casteth ffirebrands, arrows,
and death,
19 So is the man that deceiveth his neighbour, and
saith, *Am not I in sport?
20 fWhere no wooci is, there the fire goeth out: so
'where there is no || talebearer, the strife fceaseth.
17 Let thy foot be seldom in thy neighbour's house;
Lest he be 'weary of thee, and hate thee.
18 A man that beareth false witness against his neighbour
Is a maul, and a sword, and a sharp arrow.
19 Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble
Is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.
20 As one that taketh off a garment in cold weather, and a(
vinegar upon ^nitre.
So is he that singeth songs to an heavy heart.
21 If 'thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat;
And if he be thirsty, give him water to drink :
22 For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head,
And the Lord shall reward thee.
23 The north wind bringeth forth rain:
So doth a backbiting tongue an angry countenance.
24 *It is better to dwell in the corner of the housetop,
Than with a contentious woman in a wide house.
25 As cold waters to a 'thirsty soul,
So is good news from a far country.
26 As a 'troubled fountain, and a corrupted spring.
So is a righteous man that 'giveth way before the wicked.
27 It is not good to eat much honey :
*So for men to search out their own glory is not glory.
28 'He whose spirit is without restraint
Is like a city that is broken down aad hath no wall.
'^O As snow, in summer, and as rain in harvest,
So honour is not seemly for a fool.
2 As the sparrow in her wandering, as the swallow in her
flying,
So the curse that is causeless '"lighteth not.
3 A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass,
And a rod for the back of fools.
4 Answer not a fool according to his folly,
Lest thou also be like unto him.
5 Answer a fool according to his folly,
Lest he be wise in "his own conceit.
6 He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool
Cutteth off his own feet, and drinketh in damage.
7 The legs of the lame hang loose :
So is a parable in the mouth of fools.
8 '^As a bag of gems in a heap of stones,
So is he that giveth honour to a fool.
9 As a thorn that goeth up into the hand of a drunkard,
So is a parable in the mouth of fools.
10 ''As an archer that woundeth all.
So is he that hireth the fool and he that hireth them that
pass by.
11 As a dog that returneth to his vomit.
So is a fool that repeateth his folly.
12 Seest thou a man wise in "his own conceit?
There is more hope of a fool than of him.
13'^The sluggard saith. There is a lion in the way;
A lion is in the streets.
14 As the door turneth upon its hinges.
So doth the sluggard upon his bed.
15 "The sluggard burieth his hand in the dish;
It wearieth him to bring it again to his mouth.
16 The sluggard is wiser in "his own conceit
Than seven men that can '^render a reason.
17 "He that passeth by, and vexeth himself with strife be
longing not to him.
Is like one that taketh a dog by the ears.
18 As a madman who casteth firebrands.
Arrows, and death ;
19 So is the man that deceiveth his neighbour.
And saith. Am not I in sport?
20 For lack of wood the fire goeth out :
And where there is no whisperer, contention ceaseth.
B. s.
about
2-00.
•Heb.
futtqf
thee.
•Or,
soda
3Heb.
he that
hateth
thee.
'See ch.
ixi. 9.
sOr,
weary
•Heb.
tram'
pled.
'Or, i*
moved
80r, But
for men
to search
out their
own
glory is
^Z'
he
Hebrew
text ia
obscure.
«0r, He
that hath
no rule
over hit
spirit
loHeb.
Cometh
not.
"Heb,
Ail own
eye*.
"Or, At
one thav
bindeth
fast a
stone in
a sting
"sOr, A
master
u-orker
/ormeth
all
things ;
but he
that
hireth
the foot
is 04
one thai
hireth
them that
pass by
The
Hebrew
text is
obscure.
"See ch.
xxii. 13.
•5 See ch.
xix. 24.
"Or,
answer
discreetly
"Or, He
that
vexeth
himself
... if
like
one that
taketh a
passing
dog dec.
XXVII. 23. — A. V.
THK PROVERBS.
R. V. — 737
B. C.
about
roo.
"ch. 15.18.
4 29. 22.
"ch. 18. 8.
tHeb.
chambers,
I Or,
is knouii.
»Ps. 28.3.
Jer. 9 8.
tHeb.
makethhta
voice
gracious,
I Or,
Hatred is
covered in
secret,
H's. 7. 15.
16. A. 9. 15.
A 10. 2.
A 57. 6.
ch. 28, 10.
Eocl. 10,8.
"Luke 12.
19, 20.
Jam. 4.13.
Ac.
tHeb.
to-morrow
day,
»ch. 25. 27.
tHeb.
heaviness,
tHeb.
Wrath it
crueitpt
and anger
an- m'er'
fiowing.
•1 John
3. 12.
I Or,
jealousy,
ch. 8. 34.
Jch. 28. 23.
Gal. 2. 14.
•Ps. 141. 5.
II Or,
earnest, or
frequent.
tHeb.
treadeth
underfoot,
/Job 6. 7.
tHeb.
from the
counsel of
the soul,
»ch. 17. 17.
<t 18. 24.
See ch. 19.
7.
«cb. 10. 1.
4 23. 15,24.
iPs. 127. 5.
*ch. 22. 3.
'See Ex.
22. 26.
cb. 20. 16.
~ch. 19.
13,
•1 Co. 9.
7,13.
»ch. 30. 16.
Hab. 2. 5.
tHeb. not,
pEccI. 1.8.
4 6. 7.
«ch. 17.3.
'Isa. 1. 5.
Jer. 5. 3.
ch. 23. 35.
tHeb. set
thy heart,
47
21 ^As coals are to burning coals, and wood to fire ;
so is a contentious man to kindle strife.
22 "The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and
they go down into the finnermost parts of the belly.
23 Burning lips and a wicked heart are like a pot-
sherd covered with silver dross.
24 He that hateth, [1 dissembleth with his lips, and
layeth up deceit within him ;
25 "When he fspeaketh fair, believe him not: for
there are seven abominations in his heart.
26 II Whose hatred is covered by deceit, his wicked-
ness shall be shewed before the whole congregation.
27 'Whoso diggeth a pit shall fall therein: and he
that rolleth a stone, it will return upon him.
28 A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by
it; and a flattering mouth worketh ruin.
CHAPTER XXVII.
Observations of self-love, and of care to avoid offences,
BOAST "not thyself of fto-morrow ; for thou know-
est not what a day may bring forth.
2 'Let another man praise thee, and not thine own
mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.
3 A stone i* fheavy, and the sand weighty; but a
fool's wrath is heavier than them both.
4 fW'^th is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but "who
is able to stand before ||envy?
5 ''Open rebuke is better than secret love.
6 'Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses
of an enemy are || deceitful.
7 The full soul floatheth a honeycomb; but ^to
the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.
8 As a bird that wandereth from her nest, so ia a man
that wandereth from his place.
9 Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart : so doth
the sweetness of a man's friend fby hearty counsel.
10 Thine own friend, and thy father's friend, forsake
not : neither go into thy brother's house in the day of
thy calamity : /or 'better is a neighbour thai is near
than a brother far off.
11 ""My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, that
I may answer him that reproacheth me.
12 *A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and hideth him-
self; hut the simple pass on, and are punished.
13 'Take his garment that is surety for a stranger,
and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.
14 He that blesseth his friend with a loud voice, ris-
ing early in the morning, it shall be counted a curse
to him.
15 "A continual dropping in a very rainy day and a
contentious woman are alike.
16 Whosoever hideth her, hideth the wind, and the
ointment of his right hand, which bewrayeth itself.
17 Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the
^ountenance of his friend.
.l8 "Whoso keepeth the fig tree shall eat the fruit
thereof: so he that waiteth on his master shall be
honoured.
19 As in water face answer eth to face, so the heart of
man to man.
20 "Hell and destruction are fnever full: so ''the eyes
of man are never satisfied.
21 "As the fining pot-for silver, and the furnace for
gold ; so is a man to his praise.
22 'Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar
among wheat with a pestle, yet will not his foolishness
depart from him.
23 Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks,
and flook well to thy herds:
21 As coals are to hot embers, and wood to fire ;
So is a contentious man to inflame strife.
22 'The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels.
And they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.
23 Fervent lips and a wicked heart
Are like an earthen vessel overlaid with silver dross.
24 He that hateth dissembleth with his lips,
But he layeth up deceit within him :
25 When he speaketh fair, believe him not ;
For there are seven abominations in his heart:
26 Though his hatred cover itself with guile.
His wickedness shall be openly shewed before the con-
gregation.
27 Whoso diggeth a pit shall fall therein:
And he that rolleth a stone, it shall return upon him.
28 A lying tongue hateth those whom it hath bounded;
And a flattering mouth worketh ruin.
^ * Boast not thyself of to-morrow ;
For thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.
2 Let another man praise thee, and not thine own jrouth;
A stranger, and not thine own lips.
3 A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty ;
But a fool's vexation is heavier than them both.
4 Wrath is cruel, and anger is 'outrageous;
But who is able to stand before jealousy ?
5 Better is open rebuke
Than love that is hidden.
6 Faithful are the wounds of a friend ;
But the kisses of an enemy are profuse.
7 The full soul ^loatheth an honeycomb:
But to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.
8 As a bird that wandereth from her nest,
So is a man that wandereth from his place.
9 Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart :
So doth the sweetness of a man's friend that cometh of
hearty counsel.
10 Thine own friend, and thy father's friend, forsake not;
And go not to thy brother's house in the day of thy
calamity :
Better is a neighbour that is near than a brother far off.
1 1 My son be wise, and make my heart glad.
That I may answer him that reproacheth me.
12 'A prudent man seeth the evil, and hideth himself:
Btii the simple pass on, and suffer for it.
13 "Take his garment that is surety for a stranger;
And hold him in pledge that is surety for a strange woman.
14 He that blesseth his friend with a loud voice, rising early
in the morning,
It shall be counted a curse to him.
15 A continual dropping in a very rainy day
And a contentious woman are alike :
16 He that would 'restrain her 'restraineth the wind,
And 'his right hand encountereth oil.
17 Iron sharpeneth iron ;
So a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.
18 Whoso keepeth the fig tree shall eat the fruit thereof;
And he that waiteth on his master shall be honoured.
19 '"As in water face answereth to face.
So the heart of man to man.
20"She'ol and A-bad'don are never satisfied;
And the eyes of man are never satisfied.
21 The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold.
And a man is tried by '^his praise.
22 Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar with a
pestle among bruised corn,
Yet will not his foolishness depart from him.
23 Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks,
And look well to thy herds :
<Heb.
crushed.
B.C.
about
700.
>See ch.
XTUL8.
>Heb.
ajiood.
•Heb.
trant-
pteth
upon.
'See cb.
IXU.J.
•See ch.
XX. 16.
'Heb.
hide.
«Heb.
hideth,
»0r, the
ointment
of his
right
hand
bewray-
eth Uself
^"Ot, As
uater
sheweth
face to
face, so
the heart
sheweth
man to
man
usee ch.
XT. 11.
i20r,«o<
which he
praiseth
Or, that
whereof
he boast-
eth
f
738 — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — XXVII. 24.
B. <r.
about
roo.
tHeb.
atmngth
tHeb. lo
generation
and gener-
ation.
•Ps.104.14.
tHeb. li/e.
•Lev. 26.
17,36.
P». 53. 5.
I Or,
by men of
under-
standing
and wis-
dom shall
they like-
wise be
prolonged.
'Matt. 18.
28.
tHeb.
tcithout
food.
•P». 10. 3.
4 49. 18.
Rom.l. 32.
Jl Kings
18. 18, 21.
Matt. 3. 7.
A 14. 4.
Enh. 5. 11.
•Pa. 92. 6.
/John 7.
17.
1 Cor.2.18.
1 John 2.
20.27.
»ch. 19. 1.
Ter. 18.
»ch. 29. 3.
I Or,
feedelh
gltUttmt.
Ijob. 27.
16, 17.
ch. 13. 22.
Eccl.2.26.
tHeb. by
increase.
»Zech. 7.
11.
'Ps. 66. 18,
A 109.7.
ch. 15. 8.
"Ch. 26.27.
"Matt. 6.
33.
tHeb.
tn Mi
eyes.
■Ter. 28.
ch. 11. 10.
A 29. 2.
Eccl. 10. 6.
I Or,
sought for.
»P». 82. 3,
5.
1 John 1.
8, 9, 10.
tP». 16. 8.
ch. 23. 17.
■-Rom. 2.5.
A 11. 20.
•1 Pet. 5.8.
<Ex. 1. 14,
18,22.
Matt. 2.16.
•Gen. 9. 6.
Ex. 21. 14.
•ch. 10. 9,
26.
fver. 6.
•ch. 12. 11.
•ch. 13. 11.
A 20. 21. A
23.4.
Ter. 22.
1 Tim. 6A
I Or, un~
punished.
»ch. 18. 5.
A 24. 2.1.
•Ezek. 13.
19.
|Or,//e
thai hath
an evil eye
hasteth to
be rich.
^itT. 20.
•Ch.27.5,6.
/ch. 18. 9.
tHeb.
a man de-
stroying.
«ch. 13. 10.
>lTim. 6.
6.
24 For friches are not for ever : and doth the crown
endure fto every generation ?
25 'The hay appeareth, and the tender grass sheweth
itself, and herbs of the mountains are gathered.
26 The lambs are for thy clothing, and the goats are
the price of the field.
27 And thou shalt have goats' milk enough for thy food,
for the food of thy household, and /or the fmaintenance
for thy maidens.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
General observations of impiety, and religious integrity.
THE "wicked flee when no man pursueth: but the
righteous are bold as a lion.
2 For the transgression of a land many are the princes
thereof: but || by a man of understanding and knowl-
edge the state ^Aereq/" shall be prolonged.
3 ''A poor man that oppresseth the poor is like a
sweeping rain fwhich leaveth no food.
4 "They that forsake the law praise the wicked : ''but
such as keep the law contend with them.
5 "Evil men understand not judgment: but -they
that seek the Lord understand all things.
6 'Better is the poor that walketh in his uprightness,
than he that is perverse in his ways, though he be rich.
7 *Whoso keepeth the law is a wise son : but he that
is a companion of riotous men shameth his father.
8 'He that by usury and funjust gain increaseth his
substance, he shall gather it for him that will pity the
poor.
9 *He that turneth away his ear from hearing the
law, 'even his prayer shall be abomination.
10 "Whoso causeth the righteous to go astray in an
evil way, he shall fall himself into his own pit: "but
the upright shall have good things in possession.
11 The rich man is wise fin his own conceit; but
the poor that hath understanding searcheth him out.
12 "When righteous men do rejoice, there is great
glory: but when the wicked rise, a man is || hidden.
13 "He that covereth his sins shall not prosper : but
whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall have
mercy.
14 Happy is the man 'that feareth always : but "^he
that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.
15 'As a roaring lion, and a ranging bear; 'so is a
wicked ruler over the poor people.
16 The prince that wanteth understanding is also a
great oppressor : bui he that hateth covetousness shall
prolong his days.
17 "A man that doeth violence to the blood of any
person shall flee to the pit ; let no man stay him.
18 * Whoso walketh uprightly shall be saved: hut "he
that is perverse in his ways shall fall at once.
19 'He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of
bread : but he that followeth after vain persons shall
have poverty enough.
20 A faithful man shall abound with blessings: "but
he that maketh haste to be rich shall not be || in-
nocent.
21 ''To have respect of persons is not good : for, "for a
piece of bread that man will transgress.
22 ||''He that hast«th to be rich hath an evil eye, and
considereth not that poverty shall come upon him.
23 'He that rebuketh a man, afterwards shall find
more favour than he that flattereth with the tongue.
24 Whoso robbeth his father or his mother, and
saith. It is no transgression ; the same ^ia the compan-
ion of fa destroyer.
25 'He that is of a proud heart stirreth up strife : ''but
he that putteth his trust in the Lord shall be made fat.
24 For riches are not for ever ;
And doth the crown endure unto all generations ?
25 The 'hay is carried, and the tender grass sheweth itself.
And the herbs of the mountains are gathered in.
26 The lambs are for thy clothing.
And the goats are the price of the field :
27 And there will be goats' milk enough for thy food, for
the food of thy household ;
And maintenance for thy maidens.
^OThe wicked flee when no man pursueth:
But the righteous are bold as a lion.
~ transgression of a land many are
2 For
the
princes
the
thereof:
But by -^men of understanding and knowledge the state
^Aereq/" shall be prolonged.
3 A needy man that oppresseth the poor
Is like a sweeping rain 'which leaveth no food.
4 They that forsake the law praise the wicked :
But such as keep the law contend with them.
5 Evil men understand not judgement :
But they that seek the Lord understand all things.
6 ^Better is the poor that walketh in hjs integrity.
Than he that is 'perverse in his ways, though he be rich.
7 Whoso keepeth the law is a wise son :
But he that is a companion of gluttonous men shameth
his father.
8 He that augmenteth his substance by usury and increase,
Gathereth it for him that hath pity on the poor.
9 He that turneth away his ear from hearing the law,
Even his prayer is an abomination.
10 Whoso causeth the upright to go astray in an evil way,
He shall fall himself into his own pit :
But the perfect shall inherit good.
11 The rich man is wise in 'his own conceit ;
But the poor that hath understanding searcheth him out.
12 When the righteous triumph, there is great glory :
But when the wicked rise, men 'hide themselves.
13 He that covereth his transgressions shall not prosper :
But whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall obtain
mercy.
14 Happy is the man that feareth alway :
But he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into 'mischief.
15 ^s a roaring lion, and a ranging bear;
So is & wicked ruler over a poor people.
16 'The prince that lacketh understanding is also a great
oppressor :
But he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days.
17 A man that is laden with the blood of any person
Shall flee unto the pit ; let no man stay him.
18 Whoso walketh uprightly shall be delivered:
But '"he that is perverse in his ways shall fall at once.
19 "He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of bread :
But he that followeth after vain persona shall have
poverty enough.
20 A faithful man shall abound with blessings :
But he that maketh haste to be rich shall not be un-
punished.
21 To have respect of persons is not good :
'^Neither that a man should transgress for a piece of bread.
22 He that hath an evil eye hasteth after riches.
And knoweth not that want shall come upon him.
23 He that rebuketh a man shall afterward find more favour
Than he that flattereth with the tongue.
24 Whoso robbeth his father or his mother, and saith. It is
no transgression ;
The same is the companion of a destroyer.
25 He that is of a greedy spirit stirreth up strife :
But he that putteth his trust in the Lord shall be made &t.
B.C.
about
700.
'Heb.
grass.
«Ot,o
man
»Heb.
without
food.
«Se«ch.
xix. 1.
»Heb.
perverse
of two
ways.
•Heb.
his own
eyes.
'Heb.
must be
searched
/«■•
calamity
•Or, O
prince
that lack-
esl un-
derstand-
ing and
art a
great op-
pressor,
he (fcc.
>0Or, he
that
walketh
perverse-
ty in
two ways
"See oh.
xU. 11.
"Or, For,
for a
piece
of bread
a nutn
wiU
trans-
gress
XXX. 2. — A. V.
THE PROVERBS.
R. V. — 739
B. C.
about
ZOO.
'Deut. 15.
7, Ac.
ch. 19. 17.
& 22. 9.
'ver. 12.
ch. 29. 2.
'Job. 24. 4.
tHeb.
A man of
reproo/s.
'1 Sam. 2.
25.
2 Chron.
36. 16.
ch. 1. 24—
iiEsth.S.W.
ch. 11.I0.&
28. 12, 28.
II Or,
increased.
<Esth.3.15.
ich. 10. 1.
4 15. 20. &
27. 11.
•ch. 6. 9,
10. i 6. 26.
& 28. 7.
Luke 15.
;3, 30.
tHeb.
a vlan of
oblations.
/Job. 29.
16. A 31.13.
Ps.41. 1.
ech. 11. 11.
(Or,
set a city
on fire.
*Ezek. 22.
30.
iMatt. 11.
17.
tHeb.Jl/en
0/ Uood.
\ *Gen. 4.
■ 5,8.
lJohn3.12
'Judg. 16.
17.
ch. 12.16.
<S 14. 33.
II Or, the
usurer.
"Ch. 22. 2.
".Matt. 5.
45.
°ch. 20. 28.
4 25. 5.
pPs. 72. 2,
4, 13, 14.
»ver. 17.
'Ch. 10. 1.
417.21,25.
•Ps. 37.36.
4 63. 10. 4
91.8.4 92.
II.
'ch. 13. 24.
4 19. 18. &
22. 15. 4
23. 13, 14.
ver. 15.
"1 Sam.3.1
Amos 8.
11. 12.
I Or,
is Tnade
naked.
•John 13.
17.
Jam. 1.25.
B Or, in his
matters.
►ch. 26. 12.
■ch. 15. 18.
4 26. 21.
'Job.22.29.
ch. 15. 33.
k 18. 12.
Ua. 66. 2.
Dan. 4. 30,
(1, Ac.
Matt.23.12
Luke 14.
11. A 18.
14.
Acts 12.23.
'Lev. 5. 1.
•Gen. 12.
12.4 20.2,
U.
tlleb.
shall be set
on high.
'See Ps.
20.9.
ch.l9. 6.
tUcb.
tfte/aceof
a ruler.
"ch. 31.1.
»Ps, 73. 22.
26 He that trusteth in his own heart is a fool : but
whoso walketh wisely, he shall be delivered.
27 'He that giveth unto the poor shall not lack: but
he that hideth his eyes shall have many a curse.
28 *When the wicked rise, 'men hide then\selves : but
when they perish, the righteous increase.
CHAPTER XXIX.
Observatiotts of public and private government.
fTTE, that being often reproved hardeneth liis neck,
XI shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without
remedy.
2 ''When the righteous are || in authority, the people
rejoice : but when the wicked beareth rule, "the people
mourn.
3 ''Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father : 'but he
that keepeth company with harlots spendeth Ms substance.
4 The king by judgment establisheth the land : but
fhe that receiveth gifts overthroweth it.
5 A man that flattereth his neighbour spreadeth a net
for his feet.
6 In the trangression of an evil man there, is a snare :
but the righteous doth sing and rejoice.
7 -^The righteous considereth the cause of the poor :
but the wicked regardeth not to know it.
8 "Scornful men || bring a city into a snare: but wise
men ''turn away wrath.
9 If a wise man contendeth with a foolish man,
'whether he rage or laugh, there is no rest.
10 t*The bloodthirsty hate the upright : but the just
seek his soul.
11 A fool uttereth all his mind : but a wise man keep-
eth it in till afterwards.
12 If a ruler hearken to lies, all his servants are wicked.
13 The poor and ||the deceitful man ""meet together:
"the LoED lighteneth both their eyes.
14 "The king that ^faithfully judgeth the poor, his
throne shall be established for ever.
15 'The rod and reproof give wisdom: but 'a child
left to himself bringeth his mother to shame.
16 When the wicked are multiplied, transgression
increaseth : 'but the righteous shall see their fall.
17 'Correct thy son, and he shall give thee rest; yea,
he shall give delight unto thy soul.
18 "Where there is no vision, the people || perish: but
^he that keepeth the law, happy is he.
19 A servant will not be corrected by words: for
though he understand he will not answer.
20 Seest thou a man that is hasty ||in his words?
Hhere is more hope of a fool than of him.
21 He that delicately bringeth up his servant from a
child shall have him become his son at the length.
22 'An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious
man aboundeth in trangression.
23 "A man's pride shall bring him low : but honour
shall uphold the humble in spirit.
24 Whoso is partner with a thief, hateth his own soul :
''he heareth cursing, and bewrayeth it not.
25 "The fear of man bringeth a snare : but whoso put-
teth his trust in the Lord fshall be safe.
26 ''Many seek fthe ruler's favour; but every man's
judgment cometh from the Loed.
27 An unjust man is an abomination to the just; and Ac
that is upright in the way is abomination to the wicked.
CHAPTER XXX.
Amur's confession of faith^The two points of his prayer.
THE words of A'gu r the son of Ja'keh, ewn''the prophecy:
the man spake unto I th'i-el, even unto Ith'i-elandU'cal,
2 ''Surely I am more brutish than an?/ man, and have
not the understanding of a man.
26 He that trusteth in his own heart is a fool :
But whoso walketh wisely, he shall be delivered.
27 He that giveth unto the poor shall not lack :
But he that hideth his eyes shall have many a curse.
28 AVhen the wicked rise, men hide themselves :
But when they perish, the righteous increase.
^v He that being often reproved hardeneth his neck
Shall suddenly be broken, and that without remedy.
2 When the righteous 'are increased the people rejoice :
But when a wicked man beareth rule, the people sigh.
3 Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father :
But he that keepeth company with harlots wasteth his
substance.
4 The king by judgement establisheth the land:
But ^he that exacteth gifts overthroweth it.
5 A man that flattereth his neighbour
Spreadeth a net for his steps.
6 In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare :
But the righteous doth sing and rejoice.
7 The righteous taketh knowledge of the cause of the poor :
The wicked %ath not understanding to know it.
8 Scornful men set a city in a flame :
But wise men turn away wrath.
9 If a wise man hath a controversy with a foolish man,
^Whether he be angry or laugh, there will be no rest,
10 The bloodthirsty hate him that is perfect:
"And as for the upright, they seek his life.
11 A fool uttereth all his ^anger :
But a wise man keepeth it back and stilleth it.
1? If a ruler hearkeneth to falsehood.
All his servants are wicked.
13 The poor man and the oppressor meet together :
The Loed lighteneth the eyes of them both.
14 The king that faithfully judgeth the poor,
His throne shall be established for ever.
15 The rod and reproof give wisdom:
But a child left to himself causeth shame to his mother
16 When the wicked 'are increased, transgression increaseth :
But the righteous shall look upon their fall.
17 Correct thy son, and he shall give thee rest;
Yea, he shall give delight unto thy soul.
18 Where there is no vision, the people cast off restraint :
But he that keepeth the law, happy is he.
19 A servant will not be corrected by words:
For though he understand he will not ^give heed.
20 Seest thou a man that is hasty in his 'words ?
There is more hope of a fool than of him.
21 He that delicately bringeth up his servant from a child
Shall have him become 'a son at the last.
22 An angry man stirreth up strife.
And a wrathful man aboundeth in transgression.
23 A man's pride shall bring him low :
But he that is of a lowly spirit shall obtain honour.
24 Whoso is partner with a thief hateth his own soul :
'"He heareth the adjuration and uttereth nothing.
25 The fear of man bringeth a snare :
But whoso putteth his trust in the Lord "shall be safe.
26 Many seek the ruler's favour :
But a man's judgement cometh from the Lord.
27 An unjust man is an abomination to the righteous:
And he that is upright in the way is an abomination to
the wicked.
t)U The words of A'gur the son of '^Ja'keh ; the '^oracle.
The man saith '^unto Ith'i-el, unto Ith'i-el and U'cal:
2 Surely Lam more brutish than any man.
And have not the understanding of a man :
B. a.
about
700.
'Or,
are in
authority
'OiM thai
imposeth
tribute
Heb. a
man of
offerings.
'Or,
urider-
standeth
not knowl-
edge
*Or,He
rageth
and
ULugheth,
and there
is no rest
60r, But
the up'
right
care for
his soul
•Heb.
spirit.
'Heb.
answer.
«0r,
busineu
•The
meaning
of the
word is
doubtful.
The Vul-
gate ren-
ders it.re-
fraclory.
logee LeT.
T.l.
"Heb.
shall be
set on
high.
"Or,
Jakeh,
of Massa
See Gen.
XXV. 14.
i»Or,
burden
"Or, as
other-
wise
read, /
have
wearied
myself,
0 God,
1 have
wearied
myself,
OQod,
and am
con-
sumed:
for lam
Ac.
740 — A. V.
THK PROVERBS.
R. v. — XXX. 3.
B.C.
about
700.
tHeb.
know.
•John 3.
13.
••Job 38. 4,
Ac.
Ps. 104. 3,
Ac.
Isg. 46. 12,
4c.
•Ps. 12. 6.
A 18. 30. 4
19.8. A
119. 140.
tHeb.
purified,
/Ps. 18. 3
4 84. 11. A
115. 9, 10,
11.
»Deut. 4.2.
A 12. 32.
Rev. 22.18,
19.
tHeb.
withhold
not from
me.
•Matt. 6.
II.
tHeb.
o/my aU
iowance.
•Deut.8.12,
14,17. i31.
20.4 32,15.
Neh. 9. 25,
26.
Job 31. 24,
25, 28.
Hos. 13. 6.
tHeb.
belie thee.
tHeb.
Hurt not
with thy
tongue.
»Luke 18.
11.
iPs. 131. 1.
ch. 3. 17.
"Job 29.
17.
Ps. 52.2.4
67.4.
ch. 12 18.
"Ps. 14. 4.
Amos. 8.4.
tHeb.
WeaUh.
•ch. 27. 20.
Hab. 2. 5.
iK^en. 9,
22.
Lev. 20. 9.
ch. 20. 20.
4 23. 22.
I Or,
the brook.
tHeb.
heart.
«ch. 19. 10,
Eccl. 10, 7.
tHeb.
vii*e,made
viise.
rch. 6. 6,
4c.
•Ps. 104.
18.
tHeb.
gathered
together.
3 I neither learned wisdom, nor fhave the knowledge
of the holy.
4 "Who hath ascended up into heaven, or descended ?
''who hath gathered the wind in his fists? who hath
bound the waters in a garment? who hath established
all the ends of the earth? what is his name, and what
is his son's name, if thou canst tell?
5 'Every word of God is fpure: •'^he is a shield unto
them that put their trust in him.
6 "Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee,
and thou be found a liar.
7 Two things have I required of thee ; t<ieny me them
not before I die:
8 Remove far from me vanity and lies ; give me neither
poverty nor riches; *feed me with food fconvenient
for me:
9 'Lest I be full, and fdeny thee, and say, Who is
the Lord? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the
name of my God in vain.
10 f Accuse not a servant unto his master, lest he
curse thee, and thou be found guilty.
1 1 There is a generation that curseth their father, and
doth not bless their mother.
12 There is a generation Hhat are pure in their
own eyes, and yet is not washed from their filthi-
ness.
13 There is a generation, O how 'lofty are their eyes !
and their eyelids are lifted up.
14 '"There is a generation, whose teeth are as
swords, and their jaw teeth as knives, "to devour the
poor from off the earth, and the needy from among
men.
15 The horseleech hath two daughters, crying, Give,
give. There are three things that are never satisfied,
yea, four things say not, fit is enough:
16 "The grave; and the barren womb; the earth that
is not filled with water ; and the fire that saith not, It is
enough.
17 "The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth
to obey his mother, the ravens of || the valley shall pick
it out, and the young eagles shall eat it.
18 There be three things which are too wonderful for
me, yea, four which I know not:
19 The way of an eagle in the air; the way of a
serpent upon a rock; the way of a ship in the
f midst of the sea; and the way of a man with a
maid.
20 Such is the way of an adulterous woman; she
eateth, and wipeth her mouth, and saith, I have done
uo wickedness.
21 For three things the earth is disquieted, and for
four which it cannot bear:
22 "For a servant when he reigneth ; and a fool when
he is filled" with meat ;
23 For an odious woman when she is married; and a
handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
24 There be four things which are little upon the
earth, but they are fexceeding wise :
25 'The ants are a people not strong, yet they pre-
pare their meat in the summer;
26 'The conies are but a feeble folk, yet make they
their houses in the rocks;
27 The locusts have no king, yet go they forth all of
them -fby bands;
3 And I have not learned wisdom,
'Neither have I the knowledge of the Holy One.
4 Who hath ascended up into heaven, and descended?
Who hath gathered the wind in his fists?
Who hath bound the waters in his garment?
Who hath established all the ends of the earth ?
What is his name, and what is his son's name, if thou
knowest?
5 ^Every word of God is 'tried :
He is a shield unto them that trust in him.
6 Add thou not unto his words.
Lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar.
7 Two things have I asked of thee ;
Deny me them not before I die :
8 Remove far from me vanity and lies :
Give me neither poverty nor riches ;
Feed me with *the food that is needful for me :
9 Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say. Who is the LOED ?
Or lest I be poor, and steal.
And 'use profanely the name of my God.
10 Slander not a servant unto his master,
Lest he curse thee, and thou be held guilty.
1 1 There is a generation that curseth their father,
And doth not bless their mother.
12 There is a generation that are pure in their own eyes,
And yet are not washed from their filthiness.
13 There is a generation. Oh how lofty are their eyes !
And their eyelids are lifted up.
14 There is a generation whose teeth are a« swords, and
their jaw teeth as knives,
To devour the poor from oft the earth, and the needy
from among men.
15 The 'horseleach hath two daughters, ^crying, Give, give,
There are three things that are never satisfied,
Yea, four that say not, Enough :
16 *The grave ; and the barren womb ;
The earth that is not satisfied with water}
And the fire that saith not. Enough.
17 The eye that mocketh at his father,
And despiseth to obey his mother.
The ravens of 'the valley shall pick it out,
And the '"young eagles shall eat it,
18 There be three things which are too wonderful for me,
Yea, four which I know not :
1 9 The way of an eagle in the air ;
The way of a serpent upon a rock ;
The way of a ship in the midst of the sea;
And the way of a man with a maid.
20 So is the way of an adulterous woman ;
She eateth, and wipeth her mouth.
And saith, I have done no wickedness.
21 "For three things the earth doth tremble.
And for four, which it cannot bear :
22 For a servant when he is king;
And a fool when he is filled with meat;
23 For an odious woman when she is married;
And an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
24 There be four things which are little upon the earth,
But they are exceeding wise:
25 The ants are a people not strong.
Yet they provide their meat in the summer ;
26 The "'conies are but a feeble folk.
Yet make they their houses in the rocks ;
'27 The locusts have no king,
Yet go they forth all of them by bands ;
B.C.
about
?oo.
■Or,
Thatl
should
have the
knowl-
edge dec.
«SeePi.
xil. 6,
xviil. 30.
»Heb.
purified.
<Heb.
the tyread
o/my
portion,
SHeb.
handlo
the
name.
«0r,
vampire
'Or
called
"Heb.
Sheol.
Hyr,lh»
brook
i«Or,
•mlturet
"Heb,
Under-
"See
Lev.
xi. 6.
XXXI. 25. — A. V.
THK PROVERBS,
R. V. — 741
F.. e,
about
700.
I OT,horse.
tHeb. ffirl
in the loins
'Job 21. S.
A 40. 4.
Eccl. 8. 3.
Mic. 7. 16.
Ebout
lOlS.
"ch. 30. 1.
'Isa. 49.15.
'ch. 5. 9.
■'Deat. 17.
IT.
Neh. 13.26.
ch. 7. 26.
Hos. 4. 11.
•Eccl. 10.
17.
/Hos. 4.11.
tHeb.
aUer.
tHeb.o/
all the sons
of ajftic-
lion.
»Ps.l04.15.
tHeb. bit-
ter of soul.
1 i-am.l.lO
"See Job
29. 15, 16.
•1 Sam. 19.
4.
Ksth. 4.16.
tHeb. ths
sons of de-
struction.
*Ley. 19.
16.
Deut. 1.16.
'Job 29. 12.
Isa. I. 17.
Jer. 22. 16.
"Ch. 12. 4.
A 18. 22. 4
19. 14.
"Rom. 12.
11.
"Luke 12.
42.
tHeb.
taketh.
tHeb. She
tatteih.
tHeb. She
spreadeth.
rEph. 4.
28.
Heb.13.16.
II Or ,rfou6Ze
garments.
Kb. 12. 4.
28 The spider taketh hold with her hands, and is in
kings' palaces.
29 ^There be three things which go well, yea, four are
comely in going:
30 A lion, which is strongest among beasts, and
turneth not away for any;
31 A II tgreyhound; a he-goat also; and a king,
against whom there is no rising up.
32 If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself, or
if thou hast thought evil, 'lay thine hand upon thy
mouth.
33 Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter,
and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood : so
the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.
CHAPTER XXXI.
LirttueVs lesson of chastity and temperance,
rpHE words of king Lem'u-el, "the prophecy that his
-L mother taught him.
2 "What, my son? and what, Hhe son of my womb?
and what, the son of my vows ?
3 'Give not thy strength unto women, nor thy ways
''to that which destroyeth kings.
4 'It is not for kings, O Lem'u-el, it is not for kings to
drink wine ; nor for princes strong drink :
5 ■''Lest they drink, and forget the law, and fpervert
the judgment fof any of the afflicted.
6 "Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish,
and wine unto those that be fof heavy hearts.
7 Let him drink, and forget his poverty, and remem-
ber his misery no more.
8 *Open thy mouth for the dumb 'in the cause of
all fsuch as are appointed to destruction.
9 Open thy mouth, *judge righteously, and 'plead the
cause of the poor and needy.
10 ^""Who can find a virtuous woman ? for her price
is far above rubies.
11 The heart of her husband doth safely trust in her,
so that he shall have no need of spoil.
12 She will do him good and not evil all the days of
her life.
13 She seeketh wool, and flax, and worketh willingly
with her hands.
14 She is like the merchants' ships; she bringeth her
food from afar.
15 "She riseth also while it is yet night, and "giv-
eth meat to her household, and a portion to her
maidens.
16 She considereth a field, and fbuyeth it; with the
fruit of her hands she planteth a vineyard.
17 She girdeth her loins with strength, and strength-
eneth her arms.
18 fShe perceiveth that her merchandise is good:
her candle goeth not out by night.
19 She layeth her hands to the spindle, and her hands
hold the distaff.
20 fShe stretcheth out her hand to the poor: yea,
she reacheth forth her hands to the needy.
21 She is not afraid of the snow for her household :
for all her household are clothed with || scarlet.
22 She maketh herself coverings of tapestry; her
clothing is silk and purple.
23 'Her husband is known in the gates, when he
sitteth among the elders of the land.
24 She maketh fine linen, and selleth it; and deliv-
ereth girdles unto the merchant.
25 Strength and honour are her clothing; and she
1 shall rejoice in time to come.
his
to
28 The lizard 'taketh hold with her hands,
Yet is she in kings' palaces.
29 There be three things which are stately in their march.
Yea, four which are stately in going :
30 The lion, which is mightiest among beasts,
And turneth not away for any;
31 The ^greyhound; the he-goat also;
And the king, ^against whom there is no rising up.
32 If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself,
Or if thou hast thought evil,
Lay thine hand upon thy mouth.
33 For the ''churning of milk bringeth forth butter.
And the Vringing of the nose bringeth forth blood :
So the ^forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.
04- 'The words of king Lem'u-el; the 'oracle which
mother taught him.
2 What, ray son? and what, O son of my womb?
And what, O son of my vows?
3 Give not thy strength unto women,
Nor thy ways to 'that which destroyeth kings.
4 It is not for kings, O Lem'u-el, it is not for kings
drink wine;
Nor for princes Ho say, Where is strong drink?
5 Lest they drink, and forget 'the law,
And pervert the judgement '"of any that is afflicted.
6 Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish.
And wine unto the bitter in soul:
7 Let him drink, and forget his poverty.
And remember his mi.sery no more.
8 Open thy mouth for the dumb.
In the cause of all such as are "left desolate.
9 Open thy mouth, judge righteously,
And minister judgement to the poor and needy.
10 A virtuous woman who can find?
For her price is far above '^rubies.
11 The heart of her husband trusteth in her.
And he shall have no lack of ''gain.
12 She doeth him good and not evil
All the days of her life.
13 She seeketh wool and flax,
And worketh '^willingly with her hands.
14 She is like the merchant-ships;
She bringeth her food from afar.
15 She riseth also while it is yet night.
And giveth meat to her household.
And their 'Hask to her maidens.
16 She considereth a field, and buyeth it:
With the fruit of her hands she planteth a vineyard.
17 She girdeth her loins with strength.
And maketh strong her arms.
18 She perceiveth that her merchandise is profitable:
Her lamp goeth not out by night.
19 She layeth her hands to the distaff,
And her '^hands hold the spindle.
20 She spreadeth out her ''hand to the poor ;
Yea, she reacheth forth her hands to the needy.
21 She is not afraid of the snow for her household ;
For all her household are clothed with scarlet.
22 She maketh for herself '^carpets of tapestry ;
Her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23 Her husband is known in the gates.
When he sitteth among the elders of the land.
24She maketh linen garments and selleth them;
And delivereth girdles unto the "merchant.
25 Strength and dignity are her clothing;
And she laugheth at the time to come.
n.a.
about
7CX3.
•Or,
thou
canst
seize
with thy
hands
20r, war-
horse
Heb.
well girt
(or, weU
knit) in
the loins.
30r,
when his
army is
vnth him
•Heb.
pressing.
'Or, The
words of
Lemuel
kiitg of
Massa,
which
&c. .See
ch. ixx.
1, mar-
gin.
•Or.
burden
'Or,
as other-
wise
read,
them
that
destroy
^Another
reading
is, to
desire
strong
drink.
«Heb.
that
which is
decreed.
i»Heb.
of all
the sons
of aj^ic-
tion.
"Or,
ready to
pass
away
Heb.
the sons
of pass-
ing away.
"See Job
xxviii.
18.
i»Heb.
spoil.
i«Or,(i/
the busi-
ness oj
••Or,
portion
I'Heb.
palms.
"Heb.
palm.
"Or,
euthions
"Heb.
Co-
noantM.
742 — A. V.
ECCLESIASTES.
R. v.— XXXI. 26.
B. a.
about
loia.
I Or, have
gotten
riches.
B. e.
about
07r.
•Ter. 12.
ch. 7.27.4
12. 8, 9, 10,
»P«.S9. 6,
6. A 62. 9.
4 144. 4.
Ch. 12. 8.
•Rom. 8.
20,
'ch. 2.22.
4 3.9.
•Ps. 104. 5.
4 119.90.
fPt. 19. 5,
6.
tHeb.
panieth.
'John 3. 8.
»Job 88.10.
Ps. 104.8,9.
tHeb. re-
turn to go.
'ProT. 27.
20.
»ch. 3. IS.
Iyer. 1.
"Gen. 3.
19.
ch. 3. 10.
|0r,(oo/-
jliet than.
«ch. 7. 13.
tHeb.
defect,
'I Kings
3. 12, 13.
4 4. 30. 4
10. 7, 23.
ch. 2. 9.
tHeb. had
seen much.
TCh. 2.3,
12. 4 7. 23.
25.
1 The». S.
21.
fch. 12. 12.
26 She openeth her mouth with wisdom; and in her
tongue is the law of kindness.
27 She looketh well to the ways of her household, and
eateth not the bread of idleness.
28 Her children arise up, and call her blessed ; her hus-
band also, and he praiseth her.
29 Many daughters ||have done virtuously, but thou ex-
cellest them all..
30 Favour is deceitful, and beauty is vain : but a woman
that feareth the Lord, she shall be praised.
31 Give her of the fruit of her hands; and let her own
works praise her in the gates.
26 She openeth her mouth with wisdom ;
And the 'law of kindness is on her tongue.
27 She looketh well to the ways of her household,
And eateth not the bread of idleness.
28 Her children rise up, and call her blessed ;
Her husband also, and he praiseth her, saying:
29 Many daughters have done virtuously,
But thou excellest them all,
30 Favour is deceitful, and beauty is vain:
But a woman that feareth the Lord, she shall be praised.
31 Give her of the fruit of her hands ;
And let her works praise her in the gates.
ECCLESIASTES;
OR, THE PREACHER.
CHARTER I.
The Preacher shewetk that all human courses are vain.
THE words "of the Preacher, the son of Da'vid, king in
Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 'Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vani-
ties ; "all is vanity.
3 ''What profit hath a man of all his labour which he
taketh under the sun ?
4 One generation passeth away, and another generation
Cometh : 'but the earth abideth for ever.
5 ■'The sun also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, and
fhasteth to his place where he arose.
6 "The wind goeth toward the south, and turneth about
unto the north ; it whirleth about cdptinually, and the wind
retumeth again according to his circuits.
7 *A11 the rivers run into the sea ; yet the sea is not full :
unto the place from whence the rivers come, thither they
freturn again.
8 All things are full of labour; man cannot utter i^.* 'the eye
is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
9 *The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be ; and
that which is done is that which shall be done : and there is
no new thing under the sun.
10 Is there any thing whereof it may be said, See, this is
new? it hath been already of old time, which was before us.
11 There is no remembrance of former things; neither
shall there be any remembrance of things that are to come
with those that shall come after.
12^'I the Preacher Avas king over Is'ra-el in Je-ru'sa-lem.
13 And I gave my heart to seek and search out by wisdom
concerning ail things that are done under heaven : "this .sore
travail hath God given to the sons of man || to be exercised
therewith.
14 1 have seen all the works that are done under the sun ;
and, behold, all is vanity and vexation of spirit.
15 "That which is crooked cannot be made straight: and
fthat which is wanting cannot be numbered.
16 1 communed with mine own heart, saying, Lo, I am come
to great estate, and have gotten "more wisdom than all they
that have been before me in Je-ru'sa-lem : yea, my heart
fhad great experience of wisdom and knowledge.
17 "And I gave my heart to know wisdom, and to know
madness and folly : I perceived that this also is vexation of
spirit.
18 For 'in much wisdom is much grief: and he that in-
creaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.
ECCLESIASTES;
OR, THE PREACHER.
1
B. e.
about
loia.
'Or,
teaching
B. a.
about
'Or, the
great
orator
Heb.
KoheU
eth.
'Or,
torrents
sQr, An
words
are/eebU
The words of Hhe Preacher, the son of Da'vid,
king in Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher ; vanity of
3 vanities, all is vanity. What profit hath man of all
his labour wherein he laboureth under the sun?
4 One generation goeth, and another generation
5 Cometh; and the earth abideth for ever. The sun
also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth
6 to his place where he ariseth. The wind goeth to-
ward the south, and turneth about unto the north;
it turneth about continually in its course, and the
7 wind returneth again to its circuits. All the ^rivers
run into the sea, yet the sea is not full; unto the
place whither the rivers go, thither they go again.
8 'AH things are full of weariness; man cannot utter
it: the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear
9 filled with hearing. That which hath been is that
which shall be; and that which hath been done is
that which shall be done : and there is no new thing
10 under the sun. Is there a thing whereof men say,
See, this is new ? it hath been already, in the ages
1 1 which were before us. There is no remembrance of
the former generations; neither shall there be any
remembrance of the latter generations that are to
come, among those that shall come after.
12 I Hhe Preacherwaskingoverls'ra-el in Je-ru'sa-lem. '^ j
13 And I applied my heart to seek and to search out
by wisdom concerning all that is done under heaven :
it is a sore travail that God hath given to the .sons
14 of men to be exercised therewith. I have seen all
the works that are done under the sun ; and, behold,
15 all is vanity and "a striving after wind. That which
is crooked cannot be made straight: and "that which
16 is wanting cannot be numbered. I communed with
mine own heart, saying, Lo, I have gotten me great
wisdom'above all that were before me'in Je-ru'sa-lem :
yea, my heart 'hath had great experience of wisdom
17 and knowledge. And I applied my heart to know
wisdomj and to know madness and folly : I perceived
18 that this also was a striving after wind. For in much
wisdom is much grief: and he that increaseth knowl-
edge increaseth sorrow.
»0r, n
feeding
on wind
(.see
Hos.
xii. 1)
Or, t'cxo-
tiotiof
Sliirit
and 80
else-
where.
"Heb.
defect.
Or, yea,
more
than all
•Heb.
over.
»Heb.
hath
seen
abun-
dantly.
II. 23. — A. V.
ECCLESIASTKS.
R. V. — 743
B. cr.
about
877.
•Luke 12.
19.
»Isa. 80.11.
•Prov. 14.
13.
ch. 7. 6.
ich. 1.17.
tHeh. 10
dra tv ymj
fiesh with
wine.
tHeb. Iht
number of
the days of
their life,
tHeb.
sojts of my
house.
•1 Kings 9.
28. A 10.10,
14,21, Ac.
tHeb.
musical
instru-
ment and
instru-
ments.
.'ch. 1. 16.
»ch. S. 22.
4 5. 18. 4
9. 9.
<ch.
14.
•ch. 1. 17.
4 7.25.
tOr, in
those
th ings
which
have been
already
done.
tHeb. thai
there is an
excellency
in wisdom
more than
in folly,
&c.
»Prov. 17.
24.
ch. 8. I.
'Ps. 49. 10.
ch. 9.2, 3,
11.
tHeb.
happeneth
to me, even
to me.
tHeb.
laboured.
»Ps. 49.10.
tHeb. .
give.
»ch. 1. 3.
4 3.9.
•Job. 5. 7.
4 14. 1.
CHAPTER II.
T%e vanity of human courses in the works of pleasure.
1SAID "in mine heart, Go to now, I will prove thee
with mirth ; therefore enjoy pleasure : and, behold, 'this
also is vanity.
2 °I said of laughter. It is mad : and of mirth. What doeth it?
3 ''I sought in mine heart fto give myself unto wine, yet
acquainting mine heart with wisdom; p,nd to lay hold on
folly, till I might see what was that good for the sons of
men, which they should do under the heaven fall the days
of their life.
4 I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted
me vineyards :
5 I made me gardens and orchards, and I planted trees
in them of all kind of fruits:
6 I made me pools of water, to water therewith the wood
that bringeth forth trees:
7 I got me servants and maidens, and had fservants born
in my house; also I had great pos.sessions of great and small
cattle above all that were in Je-ru'sa-lem before me :
8 'I gathered me also silver and gold, and the peculiar
treasure of kings and of the provinces; I gat me men
singers and women singers, and the delights of the sons of
men, as fmusical instruments, and that of all sorts.
9 So •'^I was great, and increased more than all that were
before me in Je-ru'sa-lem: also my wisdom remained with me.
10 And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from
them, I withheld not my heart from any joy ; for my heart
rejoiced in all my labour : and "this was my portion of all
my labour.
1 Then I looked on all the works that my hands had
wrought, and on the labour that I had laboured to do : and,
behold, all was *vanity and vexation of spirit, and there was
no profit under the sun.
12 %^And I turned myself to behold wisdom, and madness,
and 'folly : for what can the man do that cometh after the
king? 1 1 even that which hath been already done.
13 Then I saw fthat wisdom excelleth folly, as far as
light excelleth darkness.
14 'The wise man's eyes are in his head; but the fool
walketh in darkness : and I myself perceived also that 'one
event happeneth to them all.
15 Then said I in my heart, As it happeneth to the fool,
so it fhappeneth even to me ; and why was I then more wise?
Then I said in my heart, that this also is vanity.
16 For there is no remembrance of the wise more than of
the fool for ever ; seeing that which now is in the days to
come shall all be forgotten. And how dieth the wise manf
as the fool.
17 Therefore I hated life ; because the work that is wrought
under the sun is grievous unto me : for all is vanity and
vexation of spirit.
18 11 Yea, I hated all my labour which I had ftaken under
the sun : because "I should leave it unto the man that shall
be after me.
19 And who knoweth Avhether he shall be a wise man or a
fool ? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I
have laboured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise
under the sun. This is also vanity.
20 Therefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of
all the labour which I took under the sun.
21 For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom, and in
knowledge, and in equity; yet to a man that hath not
laboured therein shall he fleave it for his portion. This also
is vanity and a great evil.
22 "For what hath man of all his labour, and of the vexa-
tion of his heart, wherein he hath laboured under the sun ?
23 For all his days are "sorrows, and his travail grief; yea,
his heart taketh not rest in the night. This is also vanity.
« I said in mine heart. Go to now, I will prove thee
with mirth ; 'therefore enjoy ^pleasure : and, behold,
2 this also was vanity. I said of laughter. It is mad:
3 and of mirth; What doeth it? I searched in mine
heart how to cheer my flesh with wine, mine heart
yet ^guiding me with wisdom, and how to lay hold
on folly, till I might see what it was good for the
sons of men that they should do under the haaven
4 ■'all the days of their life. I made me great works;
5 1 builded me houses ; I planted me vineyards ; I
made mfe gardens and parks, and 1 planted trees in
6 them of all kinds of fruit : I made me pools of water,
to water therefrom the forest where trees were reared :
7 1 bought menservants and maidens, and had servants
born in my house ; also I had great possessions of
herds and flocks, above all that were before me in
8 Je-ru'sa-lem : I gathered me also silver and gold, and
the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces:
I gat me men singers and women singers, and the
delights of the sons of men, 'concubines very many.
9 So I was great, and increased more than all that
were before me in Je-ru'sa-lem : also my wisdom *re-
10 mained with me. And whatsoever mine eyes desired
I kept not from them : I withheld not my heart from
any joy, for my heart rejoiced because of all my
labour ; and this was my portion from all my labour.
11 Then I looked on all the works that my hands had
wrought, and on the labour that I had laboured to
do : and, behold, all was vanity and a striving after
wind, and there was no profit under the sun.
12 And I turned myself to behold wisdom, and mad-
ness and folly : for what can the man do that cometh
'after the king? even that which hath been already
13 done. Then I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as
14 far as light excelleth darkness. The wise man's
eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness :
and yet I perceived that one event happeneth to them
15 all. Then said I in my heart. As it happeneth to the
fool, so will it happen even to me ; and why was I
then more wise? Then I said in my heart, that
16 this also was vanity. For of the wise man, even as of
the fool, there is no remembrance for ever; seeing
that in the days to come all will have been already
forgotten. And how doth the wise man die even as
17 the fool ! So I hated life ; because the work that is
wrought under the sun was grievous unto me : for
all is vanity and a striving after wind.
18 And I hated all my labour wherein I laboured
under the sun : seeing that I must leave it unto the
19 man that shall be after me. And who knoweth
whether he shall be a wise man or a fool? yet shall
he have rule over all my labour wherein I have
laboured, and wherein I have shewed wisdom under
20 the sun. This also is vanity. Therefore I turned
about to cause my heart to despair concerning all
the labour wherein I had laboured under the sun.
21 For there is a man whose labour is with wisdom,
and with knowledge, and with ^skilfulness ; yet to a
man that hath not laboured therein shall he 'leave it
for his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.
22 For what bath a man of all his labour, and of the
'"striving of his heart, wherein he laboureth under
23 the sun? For all his days are but sorrows, and his
travail is grief; yea, even in the night his heart
taketh no rest. This also is vanity.
B. a.
about
©77.
'Or,
aTidthon
Shalt
enjoy
20r,
good
Kh, hold-
ing its
course
<Heb.
the num-
ber of lh»
days of
their life.
'Or,
musical
instru-
ments,
and that
ofaU
sorts
The
Sept. and
Syriac
render,
cup-
bearers,
male and
female.
The
meaning
of the
Hebrew
is very
uncer-
tain.
«0r,
stood
by me
'Or,
after the
king,
even him
whom
they
made
king long
agot
Or, after
the king,
in those
things
which
have
been al-
ready
donef
'Or,
success
«Heb.
give.
loOr,
vexation
744 — A. V.
ECCLKSIASTESo
R. V. — II. 24.
B.C.
about
e?7.
pch. 8. 12,
13, 22. 4 5.
18. A 8. 15.
|Or,<te-
tight hU
sensex.
tHeb.
be/ore
him,
Gen. 7. 1.
Luke 1. 6.
•Job. 27.
16, 17.
ProT. 28.8.
•Ter. 17.
ch. 8. 6.
tHeb.
to bear.
»Heb. 9J27.
•Joel 2. 16.
1 Cor. 7. 5.
tHeb.to ie
far /ram.
I Or, seek
'Amos. 5.
18.
•Lake 14.
26.
/oh. 1. 8.
Kh. 1. l;i;
»ch. 8. 17.
Bom. 11.
•011.2.24.
Uam. 1.17.
"Ch. 1.9.
tHeb. Ikat
which it
away.
•ch.a,8.
•Bom. 3. 6.
7, 8.
2 Cor. 5.10.
2 Then. 1.
6.7.
«er.l.
I Or, Ihat
they might
clear Ood,
and see,
Ac.
tl'».49. 12.
20.4 73.22.
ch. 2. 10.
tien. 8.19.
•ch. 12. 7.
tHeb.<!^
the tout of
man.
tHeb. U
ascending.
<ier. 12.
18.4 11.9.
•ch. 2. 10.
«ch. 6. 12.
4 8.7.
A 10. 14.
24 %" There is nothing belter for a man than that he should
eat and drink, and that he || should make his soul enjoy
good in his labour. This also I saw, that it was from the
hand of God.
25 For who can eat, or who else can haaten hereunto, more
than 1 ?
26 For God giveth to a man that is good fin his sight,
wisdom, and knowledge, and joy : but to the sinner he giv-
eth travail, to gather and to heap up, that «he may give
to him that is good before God. This also is vanity and
vexation of spirit.
CHAPTER HI.
The excellency of God^s work.
TO every thing there is a season, and a "time to every
purpose under the heaven :
2 A time fto be born, and 'a time to die ; a time to plant,
and a time to pluck up that which is planted;
3 A time to kill, and a time to heal ; a time to break down,
and a time to build up;
4 A time to weep, and a time to laugh ; a time to mourn,
and a time to dance ;
5 A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones
together; a time to embrace, and ''a time fto refrain from
embracing;
6 A time to || get, and a time to lose ; a time to keep, and
a time to cast away ;
7 A time to rend, and a time to sew; ''a time to keep
silence, and a time to speak ;
8 A time to love, and a time to "hate ; a time of war, and
a time of peace ;
9 •''What profit hath he that worketh in that wherein he
laboureth ?
10 'I have seen the travail, which God hath given to the
sons of men to be exercised in it.
11 He hath made every thing beautiful in his time: also
he hath set the world in their heart, so that *no man can
find out the work that God maketh from the beginning to
the end.
12 'I know that there is no good in them, but for a man
to rejoice, and to do good in his life.
13 And also *that every man should eat and drink, and
enjoy the good of all his labour, it is the gift of God.
14 I know that, whatsoever God doeth, it shall be for
ever: 'nothing, can be put to it, nor anything taken from
it: and God doeth it, that men should fear before him.
15 "That which hath been is now; and that which is
to be hath already been; and God requireth fthat which
is past.
16 ^And moreover "I saw under the sun the place of
judgment, that wickedness was there; and the place of
righteousness, that iniquity was there.
17 I said in mine heart, °God shall judge the righteous
and the wicked : for there is "a time there for every purpose
and for every work.
18 1 said in mine heart concerning the estate of the sons
of men, || that God might manifest them, and that they
might see that they themselves are beasts.
19 'For that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth
beasts ; even one thing befalleth them ; as the one dieth,
so dieth the other ; yea, they have all one breath ; so that
a man hath no preeminence above a beast: for all is vanity.
20 All go unto one place ; ""all are of the dust, and all turn
to du.st again.
21 'Who knoweth the spirit fof man that fgoetb upward,
and the spirit of the beast that goeth downward to tho earth?
22 ^'Wherefore I perceive that there is nothing better,
than that a man should rejoice in his own works; for "that
is his portion: 'for who shall bring him to see what shall
be after him ?
24 There is nothing better for a man than that he
should eat and drink, and make his soul enjoy good
\ in his labour. This also I saw, that it is from the
y25hand of God. For who can eat, or who can 'have
26 enjoyment, ^more than I? For to the man that
pleaseth him God giveth wisdom, and knowledge,
and joy : but to the sinner he giveth travail, to
gather and to heap up, that he may give to him
that pleaseth God. This also is vanity and a striv-
ing after wind.
V To every thing there is a season, and a time to
2 every 'purpose under the heaven : a time to be born,
and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to
3 pluck up that which is planted ; a time to kill, and
a time to heal ; a time to break down, and a time to
4 build up; a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a
5 time to mourn, and a time to dance ; a time to cast
away stones, and a time to gather stones together ;
a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from em-
6 bracing ; a time to seek, and a time to lose ; a time
7 to keep, and a time to cast away; a time to rend,
and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a
8 time to speak; a time to love, and a time to hate;
9 a time for war, and a time for peace. What profit
hath he that worketh in that wherein he laboureth ?
101 have seen the travail which God hath given to the
11 sons of men to be exercised therewith. He hath
made every thing beautiful in its time : also he hath
set ^the world in their heart, yet so that man cannot
find out the work that God hath done from the be-
12 ginning even to the end. I know that there is noth-
ing better for them, than to rejoice, and 'to do
13 good so long as they live. And also that every
man should eat and drink, and enjoy good in all his
14 labour, is the gift of God. I know that, whatsoever
God doeth, it shall be forever : nothing can be put
to it, nor anything taken from it: and God hath
15 done it, that men should fear before him. 'That
which is hath been already ; and that which is to be
hath already been : and God seeketh again that
which is 'passed away.
16 And moreover I saw under the sun, in the place
of judgement, that wickedness was there; and in the
place of righteousness, that wickedness was there.
171 said in mine heart, God shall judge the righteous
and the wicked : for there is a time there for every
18 'purpose and for every work. 'I said in mine heart.
It is because of the sons of men, that God may prove
them, and that they may see that they themselves
19 are but as beasts. For 'that which befalleth the
sons of men befalleth beasts; even one thing be-
falleth them : as the one dieth, so dieth the other ;
yea, they have all one '"breath ; and man hath no
20 preeminence above the beasts: for all is vanity. All
go unto one place ; all are of the dust, and all turn
21 to dust again. Who knoweth the spirit "of man
'^whether it goeth upward, and the spirit of the beast
22 '^whether it goeth downward to the earth ? W^here-
fore I saw that there is nothing better, than that a
man should rejoice in his works; for that is his por-
tion : for who shall bring him back to see what shall
be after him?
B. IZ.
about
077.
'Or,
hasten
thereto
2Ac-
cordlng
to some
ancient
author-
ities,
apart
/r&m
him.
aOr,
matter
'Or,
eternity
K)r, to
get good.
•Or,
That
ich pch
hath
tteen u
now
'Heb.
driven
away.
»0r, 1
said in
mine
heart
concern'
ing the
sons of
men. It
is that
God &c.
Hyr.the
sons of
men are
a chance,
and the
beasts
are a
chance,
and one
Ac.
loOr,
spirit
"Heb.
of the
sons of
men.
<«Or,
that
goeth
V. 7. — A. V.
KCCLKSIASTES.
R. V. — 746
B.C.
about
•ch. 3. 16.
A. 5. 8.
tHeb.
hand
'Job. 3. 17,
"Job. 3.11,
16,21.
ch. 6. 3.
tHeb. aU
the right-
wfyrh.
jHeb.lhU
IB Ihf envy
of a man
from hit
neighbour.
■iProT. 6.
10.4 24.33.
•PrOT. 15.
16, 17. A
16.8
/ProT. S7.
20.
1 John 2.
16.
tPs. 8». 6.
tHeb. who
knoweth
not to
be ad'
monished.
"See
Ex. 3. 5.
Isa. 1. 12,
&e.
M Sam.
15. 22.
Ps. 50. 8.
Prov. 16.8.
4 21.27.
Hos. 6. 6.
H Or.iford.
•Prov. 10.
19.
Matt. 6. 7.
■'ProT. 10.
19.
•Num. 30.
2.
Deut. 23.
21.22.23.
Ps, 50. 14.
4 76. 11.
/P». 66.
13. 14.
»Pr0T. 20.
25.
Acta. 5. 4.
»l Cor. 11
10.
"ch. 12. 13.
CHAF'TER IV.
yant'ty is increased unto men by oppression.
SO I returned, and considered all the "oppressions that
are done under the sun : and behold the tears of such
as were oppressed, and they had no comforter; and on the
fside of their oppressors there was power ; but they had no
comforter.
2 'Wherefore I praised the dead which are already dead
more than the living which are yet alive.
3 "Yea, better is he than both they, which hath not yet
been, who hath not seen the evil work that is done under
the sun.
4 %Again, I considered all travail, and fevery right work,
that ffor this a man is envied of his neighbour. This is
also vanity and vexation of spirit.
5 ''The fool foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own
flesh.
6 'Better is a handful with quietness, than both the hands
full with travail and vexation of spirit.
7 ^Then I returned, and I saw vanity under the sun.
8 There is one alone, and there is not a second ; yea,
he hath neither child nor brother : yet is there no end of
all his labour; neither is his -^eye satisfied with riches;
"neither saith he, For whom do I labour, and bereave
my soul of good? This is also vanity, yea, it is a sore
travail.
9 ^Two are better than one; because they have a good
reward for their labour.
10 For if they fall, the one will lift up his fellow : but woe
to him that is alone when he falleth ; for he hath not another
to help him up.
11 Again, if two lie together, then they have heat: but
how can one be warm alone ?
12 And if one prevail against him, two shall withstand him;
and a threefold cord is not quickly broken.
13 ^Better is a poor and a wise child, than an old and
foolish king, fwho will no more be admonished.
14 For out of prison he cometh to reign ; whereas also he
that is born in his kingdom becometh poor.
15 I considered all the living which walk under the
sun, with the second child that shall stand up in his
stead.
16 There is no end of all the people, even of all that have
been before them : they also that come . after shall not re-
joice in him. Surely this also is vanity and vexation of
spirit.
CHAPTER V.
Vanities in divine service, and in murmuring against oppression.
KEEP "thy foot when thou goest to the house of God,
and be more ready to hear, 'than to give the sacrifice
of fools : for they consider not that they do evil.
2 Be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thine heart
be hasty to utter any || thing before God: for God is in
heaven, and thou upon earth : therefore let thy words "be
few.
3 For a dream cometh through the multitude of business ;
and ''a fool's voice is known by multitude of words.
4 'When thou vowest a vow unto God, defer not to pay
it ; for he hath no pleasure in fools : ^pay that which thou
hast vowed.
5 "Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that thou
shouldest vow and not pay.
6 Suffer not thy mouth to cause thy flesh to sin ; ''neither
say thou before the angel, that it was an error: wherefore
should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the work of
thine hands?
7 For in the multitude of dreams and many words there
are also divers vanities : but 'fear thou God.
^ Then I returned and saw all the oppressions that
are done under the sun : and behold, the tears of
such as were oppressed, and they had no comforter;
and on the side of their oppressors there was power,
2 but they had no comforter. Wherefore I praised
the dead which are already dead more than the
3 living which are yet alive; yea, 'better than them
both did T esteem him which hath not yet been,
who hath not seen the evil work that is done under
the sun.
4 Then I saw all labour and every ^skilful work,
that ^for this a man is envied of his neighbour. This
5 also is vanity and a striving after wind. The fool
foldeth his hands together, and eateth his own flesh.
6 Better is an handful *with quietness, than two hand-
fuls %ith labour and striving after wind.
7 Then I returned and saw vanity under the sun.
8 There is one that is alone, and he hath not a second ;
yea, he hath neither son nor brother ; yet is there
no end of all his labour, neither are his eyes satisfied
with riches. For whom then, saith he, do I labour,
and deprive my soul of good ? This also is vanity
9 yea, it is a sore travail. Two are better than one ;
because they have a good reward for their labour
10 For if they fall, the one will lift up his fellow : but
woe to him that is alone when he falleth, and hath
11 not another to lift him up. Again, if two lie to
gether, then they have warmth : but how can one
12be warm alone f And if a man prevail against him
that is alone, two shall withstand him ; and a three-
fold cord is not quickly broken.
13 Better is a poor and wise youth than an old and
foolish king, who knoweth not how to receive ad-
14 monition any more. For out of prison he came
forth to be king ; 'yea, even in his kingdom he was
15 born poor. I saw all the living which walk under
the sun, that they were with the youth, the second,
16 that stood up in his stead. ^There was no end of
all the people, even of all them over whom he
was: yet they that come after shall not rejoice
in him. Surely this also is vanity and a striving
after wind.
V Keep thy foot when thou goest to the house of
God ; for to draw nigh to hear is better than to give
the sacrifice of fools : for they know not that they
2 do evil. Be not rash with thy mouth, and let not
thine heart be hasty to utter 'any thing before God ;
for God is in heaven, and thou upon earth: there-
3 fore let thy words be few. For a dream cometh
with a multitude of ^business ; and a fool's voice
4 with a multitude of words. When thou vowest a
vow unto God, defer not to pay it; for he hath no
pleasure in fools: pay that which thou vowest.
5 Better is it that thou shouldest not vow, than that
6 thou shouldest vow and not pay. Suffer not thy
mouth to cause thy flesh to sin ; neither say thou
before the 'angel, that it was an error: wherefore
should God be angry at thy voice, and destroy the
7 work of thine hands ? '"For thus it cometh to pass
through the multitude of dreams and vanities and
many words : but fear thou God.
B. a.
about
877.
'Or,
better
than
Iheyboth
it he
which
tkc.
sOt,
success-
ful
»0r, «
cometh
of a
man^t
rivalry
with hit
neigh-
hour
•Or, iff
5Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
ver-
sions,
whereat
the
other
though
6om in
Ail
kingdom
became
poor.
"Or,
There
it no
end. in
the mind
ofaU
the peo-
pte. to
all that
hath
been be-
fore
them;
they alto
<tc.
[Ch. It.
17 in
Heb.l
[Ch. T. 1.
in Heb.]
'Or,o
word
«Or,
travail
•Or.
metten-
ger of
God See
Mai. ii. 7.
loOr, For
in the
muUi-
tude of
dreamt
and vani-
tiet are
alto
many
wordu or,
there are
vaniliet,
and in
many
tcordt
746 — A. V.
ECCLESIASTES.
R. V. — V. 8.
B. <r.
about
»ch. 3. 16.
tHeb. at
Ihe wiUfOT,
purpose.
'P». 12. 5.
A. 58. U.
&82.1.
"ch. 6. 1.
•Job 1. 21.
Pb. 49. 17.
1 Tim. 6.7.
•ch. 1.3.
pPtot. 11.
29.
«Pb. 127.2.
'Ch. 2. 24.
& 3. 12, 13,
22. 4 9. 7.
& 11.9.
I Tim.6.17
tHeb.
there is t,
good
irA icA w
comely^c.
tHeb.
^A« num-
ber of the
days.
•ch. 2. 10.
A3. 22.
'cb.2.24.
II 3. 13.
A 6. 2.
I Or,
Though he
give no/
wiucA, yet
he- remem-
hereth tkc.
•ch. 6. 13.
»Job 21.
IO,<kc.
Ps. 17. 14.
A 73. 7.
•Lake 12.
20.
'2Klnga
9.36.
Isa. 14. 19,
20.
Jer. 22. 19.
•Job. 3. 16.
!>». 58. 8.
ch. 4. 3.
/Ptot. 16.
2«.
tHebJouJ.
tHeb.
Man <A«
vaiking 0/
the soul.
(Job 9. Si.
«.4».9.
Jer. 49. 19.
8 ^If thou *8ee8t the oppression of the poor, and violent
perverting of judgment and justice in a province, marvel
not fat the matter: for 'he that is higher than the highest
regardeth; and there be higher than they.
9 ^Moreover the profit of the earth is for all : the king
himself is served by the field.
10 He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver;
nor he that loveth abundance with increase: this is also
vanity.
11 When goods increase, they are increased that eat
them : and what good is there to the owners thereof, saving
the beholding of them with their eyes ?
12 The sleep of a labouring man is sweet, whether he eat
little or much : but the abundance of the rich will not suffer
him to sleep.
13 "There is a sore evil which I have seen under the
sun, namely, riches kept for the owners thereof to their
hurt.
14 But those riches perish by evil travail : and he be-
getteth a son, and there is nothing in his hand.
15 "As he came forth of his mother's womb, naked shall
he return to go as he came, and shall take nothing of his
labour, which he may carry away in his hand.
16 And this also is a sore evil, that in all points as he
came, so shall he go : and "what profit hath he "that hath
laboured for the wind?
17 All his days also »he eateth in darkness, and he hath
much sorrow and wrath with his sickness.
18 ^[Behold that which I have seen : '-fit is good and
comely /or one to eat and to drink, and to enjoy the good
of all his labour that he taketh under the sun fall the
days of his life, which God giveth him: 'for it is his
portion.
19 'Every man also to whom God hath given riches and
wealth, and hath given him power to eat thereof, and to
take his portion, and to rejoice in his labour; this is the
gift of God.
20 II For he shall not much remember the days of his life ;
because God answereth him in the joy of his heart.
CHAPTER VI.
Thf vanity of riches without use.
THERE "is an evil which I have seen under the sun,
and it is common among men :
2 A man to whom God hath given riches, wealth, and
honour, *so that he wanteth nothing for his soul of all that
he desireth, "yet God giveth him not power to eat thereof,
but a stranger eateth it : this is vanity, and it is an evil dis-
ease.
3 ^If a man beget a hundred children, and live many
years, so that the days of his years be many, and his soul
be not filled with good, and ''also that he have no burial;
I say, that 'an untimely birth is better than he.
4 For he cometh in with vanity, and departeth in darkness,
and his name shall be covered with darkness.
5 Moreover he hath not seen the sun, nor known anything:
this hath more rest than the other.
6 ^Yea, though he live a thousand years twice told, yet
hath he seen no good : do not all go to one place ?
7 -''All the labour of man is for his mouth, and yet the
appetite fis not filled.
8 For what hath the wise more than the fool ? what hath
the poor, that knoweth to walk before the living ?
9 ^Better is the sight of the eyes fthan tne wander-
ing of the desire : this is also vanity and vexation of
spirit.
10 That which hath been is named already, and it is known
that it i« man: 'neither may he contend with him that is
mightier than he.
8 If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and the
violent taking away of judgement and justice in 'a
province, marvel not at the matter: for one higher
than the high regardeth ; and there be higher than
9 they. ^Moreover the profit of the earth is for all:
the kitag himself is served by the field.
10 He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with
silver ; nor he that loveth abundance with increase :
11 this also is vanity. When goods increase, they are
increased that eat them : and what advantage is there
to the owner thereof, saving the beholding of them
12 with his eyes? The sleep of a labouring man is
sweet, whether he eat little or much : but the fulness
of the rich will not suffer him to sleep.
13 There is a grievous evil which I have seen under
the sun, namely, riches kept by the owner thereof to
14 his hurt: and those riches perish by eviPadventure ;
and if he hath begotten a son, there is nothing in
15 his hand. As he came forth of his mother's womb,
naked shall he go again as he came, and shall take
nothing for his labour, which he may carry away in
16 his hand. And this also is a grievous evil, that in
all points as he came, so shall he go : and what profit
17 hath he that he laboureth for the wind? *A11 his
days also he eateth in darkness, and he is sore vexed
and hath sickness and wrath.
18 Behold, 'that which I have seen to be good and
to be comely is for one to eat and to drink, and to
enjoy good in all his labour, wherein he laboureth
under the sun, *all the days of his life which God
19 hath given him : for this is his portion. Every man
also to whom God hath given riches and wealth, and
hath given him power to eat thereof, and to take his
portion, and to rejoice in his labour ; this is the gift
20 of God. For he shall not much remember the days
of his life ; because God answereth him in the joy
of his heart.
v) There is an evil which I have seen under the sun,
2and it is heavy upon men: a man to whom God
giveth riches, wealth, and honour, so that he lacketh
nothing for his soul of all that he desireth, yet God
giveth him not power to eat thereof, but a stranger
3 eateth it; this is vanity, and it is an evil disease. If
a man beget an hundred children, and live many
years, so that the days of his years be many, but his
soul be not filled with good, and moreover he have
no burial; I say, that an untimely birth is better
4 than he; for it cometh in vanity, and departeth in
darkness, and the name thereof is covered with dark-
5ness; moreover it hath not seen the sun 'nor known
6 it ; *this hath rest rather than the other : yea, though
he live a thousand years twice told, and yet enjoy no
7 good : do not all go to one place ? All the labour
of man is for his mouth, and yet the appetite is not
8 filled. For what advantage hath the wise more than
the fool ? ''or what hath the poor man, that knoweth
9 to walk before the living? Better is the sight of the
eyes than the wandering of the desire: this also is
vanity and a striving after wind.
10 '"Whatsoever hath been, the name thereof was given
long ago, and it is known that it is "man: neither
can he contend with him that is mightier than he.
'Or, tU
state
«0r. But
the prof-
it of a
land
every
way is a
king that
maketh
himself
servant
to the
field
or, is a
king
over the
eullirat-
edjield
"Or,
' travail
B. ff.
about
877.
♦The
Sept.
has.
All hit
days are
in dark'
ness and
mourn-
ing, and
much
vexation
and
sickness
and
wrath.
»0r, that
which I
have
seen :
ilU
good and
comely
for one
Ac.
•Heb.
the num-
ber of
the days.
'Or,
neither
had any
knowl'
edge
K)r, U
is better
with
this than
with the
other,
•Or, or
the poor
man that
ha/h un-
derstand-
ing, in
walking
before
the living
loOr.
niiatso-
ever he
be, his
name
was
given
him long
ago, and
it is
known
that he
is man
"Heb.
Adayn.
See
Gen. ii.
7.
VII. 26. — A. V.
BCCLESIASTES.
E. V. — 747
B. e.
about
077.
tHcb. the
number of
the days of
the life, of
his vanity
"Pa. 10^.
11. i 109.
23. A 144.4.
Jam. 4. 14.
•Ps. :i9. 6.
ch. 8. 7.
«Prov. 15.
. & 22. 1.
I Or,
Anger.
»2 Cor. 7.
10.
'See
Ps. 141. 5.
Prov. 13.
18.415.31,
32.
""Ps. 118.
12.
ch. 2. 2.
tHeb.
sound.
'Ex. 23. 8,
Deut. 16.
19.
/ProT. 14.
29.
ffProv. 14.
17. A 16.32.
Jam. 1. 19.
tUeb. oul
of wisdom,
II Or,
Gs good as
an inher~
ilance,yea,
better too.
«ch. 11. 7.
tHeb.
shadow.
"See
Job 12. 14.
eh. 1. lo.
Isa. 14. 27.
*ch. 3. 4.
Deut. 28.
47.
tUeb.
made.
'•ch. 8. 14.
"•Prov. 25.
IC.
»Kom. 12.
3.
tHeb.
be desolate.
"Job. 16.
32.
Ps. 55. 23.
Prov. 10.
27.
■flleb. iio(
in /My time
rProv. 21.
22. & 24. 5.
ch. 9.16,18.
91 Kings
8. 40.
2 Chron.
6.36.
Prov. 20.9.
P^ril.3.23.
1 John 1.8.
tHeb.
gi^'e not
thy heart.
'Vjom.l22.
•Job 28.
12, 20.
lTim.6.l6.
'Bom. 11.
33.
tHeb.
I and my
heart com-
passed.
"Ch, 1. 17.
& 2. 12.
•Prov. 5.3,
4. & 22. 14.
tHeb, he
that is
good brfore
God.
11 ^TSeeing there be many things that increase vanity,
what is man the better?
12 For who knoweth what is good for man in this life,
fall the days of his vain life which he spendeth as ''a
shadow? for 'who can tell a man what shall be after him
under the sun?
CHAPTER VII.
Remedies against van 'ty are, a good name, patience, and wisdom.
A "GOOD name is better than precious ointment; and
the day of death than the day of one's birth.
2 *\It is better to go to the house of mourning, than to go
to the house of feasting : for that is the end of all men ; and
the living will lay it to his heart.
3 II Sorrow is better than laughter: ''for by the sadness of
the countenance the heart is made better.
4 The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning ; but
the heart of fools is in the house of mirth.
5 'It is better to hear the rebuke of the wise, than for a
man to hear the song of fools.
6 ■'For as the fcrackling of thorns under a pot, so is the
laughter of the fool : this also is vanity.
7 ^Surely oppression maketh a wise man mad ; 'and a
gift destroyeth the heart.
8 Better is the end of a thing than the beginning there-
of: and Hhe patient in spirit is better than the proud in
spirit.
9 "Be not hasty in thy spirit to be angry : for anger resteth
in the bosom of fools.
10 Say not thou, What is the cause that the former days
were better than these? for thou dost not inquire fwisely
concerning this.
11 ^W'.sdom II is good with an inheritance : and by it there
is profit "to them that see the sun.
12 For wisdom is a fdefence, and money is a defence:
but the excellency of knowledge is, that wisdom giveth life
to them that have it.
13 Consider the work of God: for 'who can make that
straight, which he hath made crooked?
14 ''In the day of prosperity be joyful,' but in the day of
adversity consider : God also hath fset the one over against
the other, to the end that man should find nothing after
him.
15 All things have I seen in the days of my vanity: 'there
is a just man that perisheth in his righteousness, and there
is a wicked man that prolongeth his life in his wickedness.
16 ""Be not righteous over much ; "neither make thyself
over wise: why shouldest thou fdestroy thyself?
17 Be not over much wicked, neither be thou foolish :
"why shouldest thou die fbefore thy time?
18 It is good that thou shouldest take hold of this; yea,
also from this withdraw not thine hand : for he that feareth
God shall come forth of them all.
19 "Wisdom strengtheneth the wise more than ten mighty
men which are in the city.
20 'For there is not a just man upon earth, that doeth
good, and sinneth not.
21 Also ftake no heed unto all words that are spoken;
lest thou hear thy servant curse thee:
22 For oftentimes also thine own heart knoweth that thou
thyself likewise hast cursed others.
23 UAH this have I proved by wisdom : ""I said, I will be
wise ; but it was far from me.
24 'That which is far oiF, and 'exceeding deep, who can
find it out?
25 fl applied mine lieart to know, and to search, and to
seek out wisdom, and the reason of things, and to know the
wickedness of folly, even of foolishness and madness:
26 ""And I find more bitter than death the woman, whose
heart is snares and nets, and her hands as bands : f^l^oso
11 Seeing there be many 'things that increase vanity,
12 what is man the better? For who knoweth what
is good for man in his life, %11 the days of his vain
life which he spendeth as a shadow? for who
can tell a man what shall be after him under the
sun?
♦ A good name is better than precious ointment;
and the day of death than *ixe day of one's birth.
2 It is better to go to the house of mourning, than to
go to the house of feasting: for that is the end of
all men; and the living will lay it to his heart.
3 Sorrow is better than laughter: for by the sadness
4 of the countenance the heart is made 'glad. The
heart of the wise is in the house of mourning; but
5 the heart of fools is in the house of mirth. It is
better to hear the rebuke of the wise, than for a
6 man to hear the song of fools. For as the crack-
ling of thorns under a pot, so is the laughter of the
7 fool : this also is vanity. *SureIy extortion maketh
a wise man foolish ; and a gift destroyeth the un-
8 derstanding. Better is the end of a thing than the
beginning thereof: and the patient in spirit is bet-
9ter than the proud in spirit. Be not hasty in thy
spirit to be 'angry : for 'anger resteth in the bosom
10 of fools. Say not thou, AVhat is the cause that the
former days were better than these? for thou dost
11 not inquire ^wisely concerning this. Wisdom *is as
good as an inheritance : yea, more excellent is it
12 for them that see the sun. For wisdom is a defence,
even as money is a defence: but the excellency of
knowledge is, that wisdom preserveth the life of him
13 that hath it. Consider the work of God: for who
can make that straight, which he hath made crooked V
14 In the day of prosperity be joyful, and in the day of
adversity consider : God hath even made the one
side by side with the other, to the end that man
should not find out any thing that shall be after
him.
15 All this have I seen in the days of my vanity:
there is a righteous man that perisheth in his right-
eousness, and there is a wicked man that prolongeth
IQhis life in his evil-doing. Be not righteous over
much ; neither make thyself over wise : why should
17 est thou destroy thyself? Be not over much wicked,
neither be thou foolish : why shouldest thou die be-
18 fore thy time ? It is good that thou shouldest take
hold of this ; yea, also from that withdraw not thine
hand : for he that feareth God shall come forth of
them all.
19 Wisdom is a strength to the wise man more than
20 ten rulers which are in a city. ''Surely there is
not a righteous man upon earth, that doeth good,
21 and sinneth not Also 'take not heed unto all
words that are spoken; lest thou hear thy serv-
22 ant curse thee: for oftentimes also thine own
heart knoweth that thou thyself likewise hast
cursed others.
23 All this have I '"proved in wisdom : I said, I will be
24 wise ; but it was far from me. That which "is is far
25 off, and exceeding deep; who can find it out? I
turned about, and my heart icas set to know and to
search out, and to seek wisdom and the reason of
things, and to know '^that wickedness is folly, and
26 that foolishness is madness: and I find a thing more
bitter than death, even the woman "whose heart is
snares and nets, and her hands as bands: whoso
B. c,
about
077.
'Or
words
2Heb.
the num-
ber of the
days.
30r,
belter
<0r, For
50r,
vexed
60r,
vexation
'Heb.
out of
wisdom,
'Or, is
good
together
with an
inher-
itance :
and
projiiabte
unto
them ttc.
•Heb.
give not
thine
heart.
•X)r.
triedby
"Or,
hath been
"Or, the
wicked-
ness of
foUy, and
foolish-
ness
which is
madness
•30r,
who is
a snare,
and her
heart is
as nets
748 — A.
ECCLESIASTES.
E. V. — VII. 27.
B. (t.
about
S7?.
»ch. 1.1,2.
I Or,
weighing
one thing
after an'
OthfiT, to
find out
tfte reaton.
■Job 33.
23.
Ps. 12. 1.
■Gen. :.27.
'Gen. 3. 6,
«Prov. 4.8,
9. 4 IT. 24.
See
A CIS 6. 15.
tHeb. tht
strength.
'Deut. 28.
50.
<1 Chron.
29. 24.
Ezek. 17.
18.
Kom. 13.5.
■^h. 10. 4.
•Job 34.18.
tHeb.
thaU
know.
/ch. 3. 1.
»ProT. 24.
22.
ch.6. 12.
A 9. 12.
A 10. 14.
I Or, how
U ahaU be.
»P8. 49.6,7.
•Job 14.5.
i Or, catt-
ing off
weapons.
»Ps. 10. 6.
4 50. 21.
Isa. 26. 10.
'Isa. 65. 20.
Rom. 2.3.
"Ps. 37.
11, 18, 19.
Prov. 1.
32,33.
Isa. 3. 10,
11.
Matt. 25.
S4, 41.
"Ps. 73. 14.
Ch. 2. 14.
A 7. 15. i.
9.1,2,3.
•ch.2.24.
4 3.12,22.
4 5. 18. 4
, 7.
»Job 5. 9.
ch. 3. 11.
Kom. 11.
33.
«P«. 73. 16.
tHeb. /
pope, or,
set to my
heart.
•ch.8. 14.
pleaseth God shall escape from her ; but the sinner shall be
taken by her.
27 Behold, this have I found, saith "the Preacher, \\ count-
ing one by one, to find out the account ;
28 Which yet my soul seeketh, but I find not : 'one man
among, a thousand have I found; but a woman among all
those have I not found.
29 Lo, this only have I found, "that God hath made man
upright ; but Hhey have sought out many inventions.
CHAPXER VIII.
// is better with the godly in adversity, than with the wicked in prosperity.
WHO is as the wise manf and who knoweth the inter-
pretation of a thing? "a man's wisdom maketh his face
to shine, and f^'the boldness of his face shall be changed.
2 I counsel thee to keep the king's commandment, "and that
in regard of the oath of God.
3 ''Be not hasty to go out of his sight : stand not in an
evil thing; for he doeth whatsoever pleaseth him.
4 Where the word of a king is, there is power : and 'who
may say unto him. What doest thou ?
5 Whoso keepeth the commandment fshall feel no evil
thing: and a wise man's heart discerneth both time and
judgment.
6 ^BecAuse-^to every purpose there is time and judgment,
therefore the misery of man is great upon him.
7 "For he knoweth not that which shall be : for who can
tell him || when it shall be?
8 ''There is no man that hath power 'over the spirit to re-
tain the spirit ; neither hath he power in the day of death :
and there is no |1 discharge in that war; neither shall wicked-
ness deliver those that are given to it.
9 All this have I seen, and applied my heart unto every
work that is done under the sun : there is a time wherein one
man ruleth over another to his own hurt.
10 And so I saw the wicked buried, who had come and
gone from the place of the holy, and they were forgotten in
the city where they had so done : this is also vanity.
11 *Because sentence against an evil work is not executed
speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set
in them to do evil.
12 ^'Though a sinner do evil a hundred times, and his
days be prolonged, yet surely I know that ""it shall be well
with them that fear God, which fear before him :
13 But it shall not be well with the wicked, neither shall
he prolong his days, which are as a shadow ; because he
feareth uot before God.
14 There is a vanity which is done upon the earth ; that
there be just men, unto whom it "happeneth according to
the work of the wicked; again, there be wicked men, to
whom it happeneth according to the work of the righteous :
I said that this also is vanity.
15 "Then I commended mirth, because a man hath no
better thing under the sun, than to eat, and to drink, and to
be merry : for that shall abide with him of his labour the
days of his life, which God giveth him under the sun.
16 5[When I applied mine heart to know wisdom, and to
see the business that is done upon the earth : (for also there
is that neither day nor night seeth sleep with his eyes :)
17 Then I beheld all the work of God, that ^a man cannot
find out the work that is done under the sun : because though
a man labour to seek it out, yet he shall not find it; yea
further ; though a wise man think to know it, «yet shall he
not be able to find it.
CHAPTER IX.
Like things happen to good and bad.
FOR all this fl considered in my heart even to declare all
this, "that the righteous, and the wise, and their works,
are in the hand of God: no man knoweth either love or
hatred by all that is before them.
pleaseth God shall escape from her; but the sinner
27 shall be taken by her. Behold, this have I found,
saith the Preacher, Haying one thing to another, to
28 find out the account: which my soul still seeketh,
but I have not found : one man among a thousand
have I found; but a woman among all those have
29 1 not found. Behold, this only have I found, that
God made man upright; but they have sought out
many inventions.
O Who is as the wise man? and who knoweth the
interpretation of a thing ? A man's wisdom maketh
his face to shine, and the ^hardness of his face is
2 changed. I counsel thee. Keep the king's command,
3 and that in regard of the oath of God. Be not
hasty to go out of his presence; persist not in an
evil thing: for he doeth whatsoever pleaseth him.
4 Because the king's word hath power; and who may
5 say unto him. What doest thou? Whoso keepeth
the commandment shall know no evil thing ; and a
wise man's heart discerneth time and judgement:
6 for to every 'purpose there is a time and judgement;
7 because the ^misery of man is great upon him : for
he knoweth not that which shall be; *for who can
8 tell him how it shall be? There is no man that
hath power over the 'spirit to retain the 'spirit;
neither hath he power over the day of death ; and
there is no discharge 'in that war: neither shall
9 wickedness deliver him that is given to it. All
this have I seen, and applied my heart unto every
work that is done under the sun: Hhere is a time
wherein one man hath power over another 'to his
hurt.
10 And withal I saw the wicked buried, '"and they
came to the grave; and they that had done right
went away from the holy place, and were forgotten
11 in the city: this also is vanity. Because sentence
against an evil work is not executed speedily, there-
fore the heart of the sons of men is "fully set in
12 them to do evil. Though a sinner do evil an hun-
dred times, and prolong his days, yet surely I
know that it shall be well with them that fear God,
13 which fear before him: but it shall not be well
with the wicked, neither shall he prolong his days,
which are as a shadow; because he feareth not be-
14 fore God. There is a vanity which is done upon
the earth ; that there be righteous men, unto whom
it happeneth according to the work of the wicked ;
again, there be wicked men, to whom it happeneth
according to the work of the righteous: I said that
15 this also is vanity. Then I commended mirth, be-
cause a man hath no better thing under the sun,
than to eat, and to drink, and to be merry: '^for
that shall abide with him in his labour all the days
of his life which God hath given him under the sun.
16 When I applied mine heart to know wisdom,
and to see the "business that is done upon the
earth: ('*for also there is that neither day nor night
17 seeth sleep with his eyes:) then I beheld all the
work of God, that man cannot find out the work
that is done under the sun : because however
much a man labour to seek it out, yet he shall not
find it ; yea moreover, though a wise man think to
know it, yet shall he not be able to find it. For
all this I laid to my heart, even to explore all
this; that the righteous, and the wise, and their
works, are in the hand of God : whether it be love
or hatred, man knoweth it not; all is before them.
9
X. 8. — A. V.
ECCLKS I ASTES.
R. V. — 749
B.C.
about
S?7.
'Job 21.
7, Ac.
Ps. 73. 3,
12, 13.
Mai. 3. 16.
•Job 14.
21.
Isa. 63. 16.
'Job 7. 8,
,10.
iBa. 26. 14.
•ch. 8. 15.
tHeb.
5«€, or
enjoy life.
/ch. 2. 10,
24.4 3. 13,
22. 4 5. 18.
f Amos 2.
14, 15.
Jer. 9. 23.
»ch. 8. 7.
'ProT. 29.
6.
Luke 12.
20, 39. 4
17. 26, 4c.
1 Thess. 5.
3.
»See
2 Sam. 20.
16—22.
'ProT. 21.
22. 4 24. 5.
ch. 7. 19.
ver. 18.
"Mark 6.
2,3.
"ver. 16.
»Jo«h. 7. 1,
11, 12.
THeb.
Flietof
death.
tHeb.
hii heart,
«PrOT. 13.
16. 4 18. 2.
»ch. 8. 3.
"1 Sam.
25. 24, 4e.
ProT. 25.
15.
tHeb.
from
before.
''Esth.3.1.
tHeb.
in great
heights.
•Ptot. 19.
10.430.22.
/Ps. 7. 15.
I-roT. 26.
27.
2 'All things come alike to all : there is one event to the
righteou.s, and to the wicked ; to the good and to the clean,
and to the unclean ; to him that sacrificeth, and to him that
sacrificeth not : as is the good, so is the sinner ; and he that
sweareth, as he that feareth an oath.
3 This is an evil among all things that are done under the
sun, that there is one event unto all : yea, also the heart of
the sons of men is full of evil, and madness is in their heart
while they live, and after that they go to the dead.
4 ^For to him that is joined to all the living there is hope:
for a living dog is better than a dead lion.
5 For the living know that they shall die : but 'the dead
know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward ;
for ''the memory of them is forgotten.
6 Also their love and their hatred, and their envy, is now
perished ; neither have they any more a portion for ever in
any thing that is done under the sun.
7 ^Go thy way, 'eat thy bread with joy, and drink thy wine
with a merry heart ; for God now accepteth thy works.
8 Let thy garments be always white; and let thy head
lack no ointment.
9 fLive joyfully with the wife whom thou lovest all the
days of the life of thy vanity, which he hath given thee under
the sun, all the days of thy vanity : •'^for that is thy portion in
this life, and in thy labour which thou takest under the sun.
10 Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do it with thy
might ; for there is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor
wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.
11 ^I returned, "and saw under the sun, that the race is not
to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, neither yet bread to
the wise, nor yet riches to men of understanding, nor yet favour
to men of skill ; but time and chance happeneth to them all.
12 For ''man also knoweth not his time : as the fishes that
are taken in an evil net, and as the birds that are caught in
the snare ; so are the sons of men 'snared in an evil time,
when it falleth suddenly upon them.
13 *(|This wisdom have I seen also under the sun, and it
seemed great unto me :
14 ''There was a little city, and few men within it ; and
there came a great king against it, and besieged it, and
built great bulwarks against it.
15 Now there was found in it a poor wise man, and he
by his wisdom delivered the city ; yet no man remembered
that same poor man.
16 'Then said I, Wisdom is better than strength: never-
theless "the poor man's wisdom is despised, and his words
are not heard.
17 The words of wise men are heard in quiet more than
the cry of him that ruleth among fools.
1 8 "Wisdom is better than weapons of war : but "one sinner
destroyeth much good.
CHAPTER X.
Observations of wisdom, folly, riot, and slotH/ulness.
tT^EAD flies cause the ointment of the apothecary to
±J send forth a stinking savour : so doth a little folly him
that is in reputation for wisdom and honour.
2 A wise man's heart is at his right hand; but a fool's
heart at his left.
3 Yea also, when he that is a fool walketh by the way, fhis
wisdom faileth him, "and he saith to every one that he is a fool.
4 If the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, 'leave not
thy place ; for 'yielding paeifieth great offences.
5 There is an evil which I have seen under the sun, as an
error which proceedeth ffrom the ruler :
6 ''Folly is set fin great dignity, and the rich sit in low place.
7 I have seen servants 'upon horses, and princes walking
as servants upon the eartt,
8 -''He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it; and whoso
breaketh a hedge, a serpent shall bite him.
2 All things come alike to all : there is one event to
the righteous and to the wicked ; to the good 'and
to the clean and to the unclean ; to him that sacri-
ficeth and to him that sacrificeth not : as is the good,
so is the sinner; and he that sweareth, as he that
3 feareth an oath. This is an evil in all that is done
under the sun, that there is one event unto all : yea
also, the heart of the sons of men is full of evil, and
madness is in their heart while they live, and after
4 that they go to the dead. ^For to him that is joined
with all the living there is hope: for a living dog is
5 better than a dead lion. For the living know that
they shall die : but the dead know not any thing,
neither have they any more a reward; for the
6 memory of them is forgotten. As well their love,
as their hatred and their envy, is now perished;
neither have they any more a portion for ever in any
thing that is done under the sun.
7 Go thy way, eat thy bread with joy, and drink thy
wine with a merry heart; for God hath already ac-
8cepted thy works. Let thy garments be always
9 white; and let not thy head lack ointment. 'Live
joyfully with the wife whom thou lovest all the days
of the life of thy vanity, which he hath given thee
under the sun, all the days of thy vanity : for that
is thy portion in life, and in thy labour wherein thou
lOlabourest under the sun. Whatsoever thy hand
*findeth to do, do it with thy might ; for there is no
work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in
'the grave, whither thou goest.
11 I returned, and saw under the sun, that the race
is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, neither
yet bread to the wise, nor yet riches to men of un
derstanding, nor yet favour to men of skill; but
12 time and chance happeneth to them all. For man
also knoweth not his time : as the fishes that are
taken in an evil net, and as the birds that are caught
in the snare, even so are the sons of men snared in
an evil time, when it falleth suddenly upon them.
13 I have also seen wisdom under the sun on this
14 wise, and it seemed great unto me : there was a lirtle
city, and few men within it ; and there came a great
king against it, and besieged it, and built great bul
15warks against it: now there was found in it a poor
wise man, and he by his wisdom delivered the city ;
16 yet no man remembered that same poor man. Then
said I, Wisdom is better than strength : nevertheless
the poor man's wisdom is despised, and his words
are not heard.
17 The words of the wise ^spoken in quiet are heard
more than the cry of him that ruleth among fools
18 Wisdom is better than weapons of war: but one
1 A sinner destroyeth much good. Dead flies cause the
ointment of the perfumer 'to send forth a stinking
savour : so doth a little folly 'outweigh wisdom and
2 honour. A wise man's heart is at his right hand ;
3 but a fool's heart at his left. Yea also, when the
fool walketh by the way, his 'understanding faileth
4 him, and he saith '"to every one that he is a fool. If
the spirit of the ruler rise up against thee, leave not
thy place; for "yielding allayeth great offences.
5 There is an evil which I have seen under the sun,
as it were an error which proceedeth from the
6 ruler: folly is set in great 'dignity, and the rich
7 sit in low place. I have seen servants upon horses,
and princes walking as servants upon the earth.
8 He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it ; and whoso
breaketh through a fence, a serpent shall bite him.
B. ■'/.
abouc
S77.
•Some
ancient
versions
read,
and to
the evil;
to the
clean
^Another
reading,
is. For
who it
exempt-
edf
With aU
t&c.
or, who
can
choose f
With M
<tc.
»0r.
Enjoy
(Heb.
See) life
*0t,at-
taineth
to do by
thy
strength
that do
'Heb.
Sheol.
•Or,
heard
in quiet
are bet-
ter than
•Sec.
'Or, to
stink
and
putrefy
80r,
him thai
is valued
for wis-
dom
»Heb.
heart.
"Kit, of
"Or.
gentle-
ness
leaveth
great
sins un-
done
"Hell.
heights.
750— A. V.
ECCLESIASTES.
R. V. —X. 9.
B. C.
atxmt:
S77.
»Ps. 58. 4,
5.
Jer.8. 17.
tHeb. the
master of
the tongue.
»Prov. 10.
.■?2. & 12.13.
tHeb.
grace.
•Prov. 10.
14. & 18. 7.
tHeb.
his mouth.
'ProT. 16.
tHeb.
multipli'
eth words.
'ch. 3. 22.
,i 6. 12.
& 8. 7.
-Isa. 3. 4,
.■), 12. 4 5.
II.
"ProT. 31.
4.
•Pa. 104.
15.
tHeb.
maketh
glad the
life.
fKl. 22.28.
Acts 23. 6.
t C)r,
con*ei<nc«,
figure
like,
l.uke 19.
40.
•See IM.
32. 20.
tHeb.
upon the
/ace 0/ the
voters.
»Deut. IS.
10.
ProT.19.17
Matt.10.42
2 Cor. 9. 8.
Gal. 6.9,10.
Heb.6. 10.
•Ps. 112. 9.
Luke 6.30.
1 Tim. 6.
18, 19.
"Olic. 6. 5.
•Eph. 5.16.
/John 3.8.
'Ps. 139.
14, 16.
fHeb.
shall be
right.
»ch. 7. 11.
<Num. 15,
39.
'oh. 12. 14.
Bom. 2. 6
11.
I Or,
anger.
'2 Cor. 7. 1.
2Tim.2.22.
"P». 89. 6,
•ProT. 22.
6.
Lam. 3. 27.
»See
2 Sam. 19.
86.
I Or, the
grinders
yaU, he-
cause th«y
grind
•2 Sam.
19.86.
9 Whoso removeth stones shall be hurt therewith; and he
that cleaveth wood shall be endangered thereby.
10 If the iron be blunt, and he do not whet the edge, then
must he put to more strength: but wisdom ie profitable to direct.
11 Surely the serpent will bite "without enchantment: and
a fbabbler is no better.
12 ''The words of a wise man's mouth are fgracious; but
'the lips of a fool will swallow up himself.
13 The beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness :
and the end of fhis talk is mischievous madness.
14 *A fool also fis full of words : a man cannot tell what
shall be; and 'what shall be after him, who can tell him?
15 The labour of the foolish wearieth every one of them,
because he knoweth not how to go to the city.
16 ^"Woe to thee, O land, when thy king is a child, and
thy princes eat in the morning!
17 Blessed art thou, O land, when thy king is the son of
nobles, and "thy princes eat in due season, for strength, and
not for drunkenness !
18 ^By much slothfulness the building decayeth; and
through idleness of the hands the house droppeth through.
19 ^A feast is made for laughter, and "wine fmaketh
merry: but money answereth all things.
20 l^f^Curse not the king, no not in thy || thought; and curse
not the rich in thy bedchamber : for a bird of the air shall carry
the voice, and that which hath wings shall tell the matter.
CHAPTER XI.
Directions /or charity — The day of judgment to be thought on.
CAST thy bread "t^pon the waters : ""for thou shalt find it
after many days.
2 "Give a portion ho seven, and also to eight; 'for thct;
knowest not what evil shall be upon the earth.
3 If the clouds be full of rain, they empty themselves upon
the earth: and if the tree fall toward the south, or toward
the north, in the place where the tree falleth, there it shall be.
4 He that observeth the wind shall not sow ; and he that
regardeth the clouds shall not reap.
5 As •'^thon knowest not what is the way of the spirit, 'nor
how the bones do grow in the womb of her that is with child :
even so thou knowest not the works of God who maketh all.
6 In the morning sow thy seed, and in the evening with-
hold not thine hand : for thou knowest not whether fshall
prosper, either this or that, or whether they both shall be
alike good.
7 ^Truly the light is sweet, and a pleasant thing it is for
the eyes ''to behold the sun :
8 But if a man live many years, and rejoice in them all ;
yet let him remember the days of darkness ; for they shall
be many. All that cometh is vanity.
9 ^Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth ; and let thy heart
cheer thee in the days of thy youth, 'and walk in the ways
of thine heart, and in the sight of thine eyes : but know thou,
that for all these things *God will bring thee into judgment.
10 Therefore remove || sorrow from thy heart, and 'put away
evil from thy flesh : "'for childhood and youth are vanity,
CHAF-TER XII.
The fear of God is the chief antidote of vanity.
REMEMBER "now thy Creator in the days of thy youth,
while the evil days come not, nor the years draw nigh,
""when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them ;
2 While the sun, or the light, or the moon, or the stars, be
not darkened, nor the clouds return after the rain :
3 In the day when the keepers of the house shall tremble,
and the strong men shall bow themselves, and || the grinders
cease because they are few, and those that look out of the
windows be darkened,
4 And the doors shall be shut in the streets, when the sound
of the grinding is low, and he shall rise up at the voice of the
bird, and all "^he daughters of music shall be brought low;
9 Whoso 'heweth out stones shall be hurt therewith ;
and he that cleaveth wood is endangered thereby.
10 If the iron be blunt, and one do not whet the edge,
then must he put to more strength: but wisdom is
11 profitable to direct. ^If the serpent bite ^before it be
charmed, then is there no advantage in *the charmer.
12 The words of a wise man's mouth are gracious; but
13 the lips of a fool will swallow up himself. The begin-
ning of the words of his mouth is foolishness : and
14 the end of 'his talk is mischievous madness. A fool
also multiplieth words: yet man knoweth not what
shall be ; and that which shall be after him, who can
16 tell him? The labour of fools wearieth every one
of them, for he knoweth not how to go to the city.
16 Woe to thee, O land, when thy king is a ^child, and
17 thy princes eat in the morning! Happy art thou,
O land, when thy king is "the son of nobles, and thy
princes eat in due season, for strength, and not for
18 drunkenness! By slothfulness the "roof sinketh in;
and through idleness of the hands the house leaketh.
19 A fea.st is made for laughter, and wine maketh glad
20 the life : and money answereth all things. Curse not
the king, no, not in thy thought; and curse not the
rich in thy bedchamber : for a bird of the air shall
carry the voice, and that which hath wings shall
tell the matter.
iJ- 'Cast thy bread '"upon the waters ; tor thou shalt
2 find it after many days. "Give a portion to seven,
yea, even unto eight ; for thou knowest not what
3 evil shall be upon the earth. If the clouds be full
of rain, they empty themselves upon the earth : and
if a tree fall ""toward the south, or "toward the north,
in the place where the tree falleth, there shall it be.
4 He that obser\'eth the wind shall not sow ; and he
5 that regardeth the clouds shall not reap. As thou
knowest not what is the way of the "wind, nor how
the bones do grorus in the womb of her that is with
. child ; even so thou knowest not the work of God
6 who doeth all. In the morning sow thy seed, and
in the evening withhold not thine hand: for thou
knowest -not which shall prosper, whether this or
that, or whether they both shall be alike good
7 Truly the light is sweet, and a pleasant thing it is
8 for the eyes to behold the sun. "Yea, if a man live
many years, let him rejoice in them all ; ''but let him
remember the days of darkness, for they shall be
many. All that cometh is vanity.
9 Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth ; and let thy
heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk
in the ways of thine heart, and in the sight of thine
eyes : but know thou, that for all these things God
lOwill bring thee into judgement. Therefore remove
''sorrow from thy heart, and put away evil from thy
lO flesh; for youth and the prime of life are vanity. Re-
member also thy Creator in the days of thy youth,
or ever the evil days come, and the years draw nigh,
when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them ;
2 or ever the sun, and the light, and the moon, and
the stars, be darkened, and the clouds return after
3 the rain : in the day when the keepers of the
house shall tremble, and the strong men shall
bow themselves, and the "grinders cea.se because
they are few, and those that look out of the win-
4dows be darkened, and the doors shall be shut in
the street ; when the sound of the grinding is low,
and one shall rise up at the voice of a bird, and
all the daughters ot music shall be brought low ; I
B.C.
about
S77.
'Or,
mtyoeth
stones
sOr,
Surely
theser-
jtent wiU
bite
uhere
there is
no en-
chant-
ment, OTid
the slan-
derer is no
better.
»Heb.
without
enchant-
ment.
<Heb.
the master
of the
tongue.
5Heb.
his
mouth.
«0r,
servant
'Or, a/ree
man
sOr,
rafters
sink
K)r,
Send
forth
>»Heb»
upon the
face of the
waters.
"Or,
Divide a
portion
into
seven,yea
er>en into
eight
'»0r, in
i»Or,
spirit
"Or, For
"Or. and
remember
■•Or,
vexation
Or,
provooa*
tion
"Or,
grinding
women.
I. 9. — A. V.
THE SONG OK SOLONION.
— 751
R. V. — 751
B.C.
about
977.
■fJob 17.
13.
<Jer. 9. 17.
/(Sen. 3.19.
Job 34. 15.
Ps. 90. 3.
BCh.3. 21.
"Num. '.6.
22.A 27. 16.
Job 34. 14.
Isa. 57. 16.
Zech. 12.1.
•Ps. I)i. 9.
ch. 1.2.
1! Or, Iht
more wise
Ihe
Preacher
was. tkc.
*1 Kings
4. 32.
tHeb.
u-ordx of
delight,
'ch. 1. 18.
ItOr,
readina.
I Or, the
end of the
matter,
even all
that hath
been heard
is.
•"Dent. 6.
2. 4 10. 12.
"Ch. 11. 9.
Matt. 12.
36.
Acts 17.
30,31.
Rom. 2.16.
<& 14. 10,12.
1 Cor. 4. 6.
2 Cor. 5.10.
B. C.
writteo
about
1014.
•1 Einn
4.32.
»ch. 4. la
tHeb.
thy Icvet.
«Hos.ll.4.
John 6.44.
4 12. 32.
"iPhil. 3.
12, 13, 14.
•Ps. 45. 14,
15.
John 14.2.
Eph. 2. 6.
II Or, they
love thee
uprightly.
(Or,
(u one that
is veiled.
/ch. 5. 9.
4 6.1.
»ch. 2. 2,
10, n. A 4.
1,7.4 5.2.
4 6.4.
John 15.
14, 1.5.
»2 Chron.
1. 16, 17.
5 Also when they shall be afraid of that which is high,
and fears shall be in the way, and the almond tree shall
flourish, and the grasshopper shall be a burden, and
desire shall fail : because man goeth to ''his long home,
and 'the mourners go about the streets :
6 Or ever the silver cord be loosed, or the golden
bowl be broken, or the pitcher be broken at the fount-
ain, or the wheel broken at the cistern.
7 ■''Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was :
"and the spirit shall return unto God ''who gave it.
8 ^U'Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher ; all 8S vanity.
9 And 1 1 moreover, because the Preacher was wise, he
still taught the people knowledge; yea, he gave good
heed, and sought out, and *set in order many proverbs.
10 The Preacher sought to find out facceptable
words: and that which was written was upright, even
words of truth.
11 The words of the wise are as goads, and as nails
fastened by the masters of assemblies, which are given
from one shepherd.
12 And further, by these, my son, be admonished:
of making many books there is no end; and 'much
1 1 study is a weariness of the flesh.
13 mi Let us hear the conclusion of the whole mat-
ter: "Fear God, and keep his comnaandments : for this
is the whole duty of man.
14 For "God shall bring every work into judgment,
with every secret thing, whether it be good, or wnether
it be eviL
5 yea, they shall be afraid 'of thai which is high, and
terrors shall be in the way; and the almond tree shall
blossom, and the grasshopper 'shall be a burden, and
'the caper-berry shall *fail: because man goeth to his
6 long home, and the mourners go about the streets: or
ever the silver cord be 'loosed, or the golden bowl be
broken, or the pitcher be broken at the fountain, or the
7 wheel broken at the cistern ; and the dust return to the
earth as it was, and the spirit return unto God who
8 gave it. Vanity of vanities, .saith the Preacher; all is
vanity.
9 And further, because the Preacher was wise, he still
taught the people knowledge; yea, he 'pondered, and
10 sought out, and set in order many proverbs. The
Preacher sought to find out 'acceptable words, and that
which was written uprightly, even words of truth.
11 The words of the wise are as goads, and as nails well
fastened are the words of the ^masters of assemblies,
12 which are given from one shepherd. 'And further-
more, my son, be admonished: of making many books
there is no end; and much study is a weariness of
the flesh.
13 ^"ITiis is the end of the matter ; all hath been heard :
fear God, and keep his commandments ; for "this is the
14 whole duty of man. For God shall bring every work
into judgement, "with every hidden thing, whether it be
good or whether it be evil.
B. a.
about
©77.
THE
SONG OF SOLOMON.
CHAPTER I.
The churches love to Christ.
THE "Song of songs, which is Sol'o-mon's.
2 Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth ;
"■for tthy love is better than wine.
3 Because of the savour of thy good ointments thy
name is as ointment poured forth, therefore do the
virgins love thee.
4 ''Draw me, ''we will run after thee : the King "hath
brought me into his chambers: we will be glad and
rejoice in thee, we will remember thy love more than
wine: ||the upright love thee.
5 I am black, but comely, O ye daughters of Je-ru'-
sa-lem, as the tents of Ke'dar, as the curtains of Sol'-
o-mon.
6 Look not upon me, because I am black, because
the sun hath looked upon me : my mother's children
were angry with me ; they made me the keeper of
the vineyards ; bwt mine own vineyard have I not
kept.
7 Tell me, O thou whom my soul loveth, where thou
feedest, where thou makest thy flock to rest at noon :
for why should I be ||as one that turneth aside by the
flocks of thy companions?
8 ^If thou know not, ^O thou fairest among women,
go thy way forth by the footsteps of the flock, and feed
thy kids beside the shepherds' tents.
9 I have compared thee, "O my love, *to a company
of horses in Pha'raoh's chariots.
THE
SONG OF SONGS.
+ The Song of songs, which is Sol'o-mon's.
2 Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth :
For thy love is better than wine.
3 Thine ointments have a goodly fragrance ;
Thy name is as ointment poured forth;
Therefore do the 'virgins love thee.
4 Draw me ; we will run after thee :
The king hath brought me into his chambers:
We will be glad and rejoice in thee.
We will make mention of thy love more than of wine :
'Rightly do they love thee.
5 1 am black, but comely,
O ye daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem,
As the tents of Ke'dar,
As the curtains of Sol'o-mon.
6 Look not upon me, because I am swarthy,
Because the sun hath 'scorched me.
My mother's sons were incensed against me,
They made me keeper of the vineyards ;
But mine own vineyard have I not kept.
7 Tell me, O thou whom my soul loveth.
Where thou feedest thy flock, where thou makest it to
rest at noon :
For why should I be as one that Ms veiled
Beside the flocks of thy companions?
8 If thou know not, O thou fairest among women,
Go thy way forth by the footsteps of the flock,
And feed thy kids beside the shepherds' tents.
9 I have compared thee, O 'my love,
*To a steed in Pha'raoh's chariots.
lOr.of
danger
from on
high
"Or, shaU
drag it'
self along
30r,
desire
<0r,
bursi
'Or,
snapped
asunder
•Or,
gave ear
'Heb.
words of
delight
30r,
collectors
of sen-
tences
•Or,
And as
for more
than
these,
my son,
be
warned
">0r, Lei
us hear
the con-
clusion
(if Ihe
whole
matter.
"Or, thU
t« the
duty of
all men
"Or, con-
cerning
B. <r.
-wrltteo
about
1014.'
'Or,
mataent
JOr, In
upright*
nest
•Or,
tOOtM
upon
«Most
ancient
versions
have,
wander-
eth.
60r, mtf
friend
(and so
through-
out)
•Or, To
the steeds
Or, To
my steed
"lie;:
752 — A. V.
THK SONG OK SOLOMON.
R.V. — I. 10.
B. a.
about
1014.
<Ezek. 16.
11, 12, 13.
I Or,
eyprett,
ch. 4. 13.
»ch. 4. 1.
i. 5. 12.
I Or.
my com-
panion.
I Or.
galkrUt,
tHeb.
l,delxghUd
and tat
down, iSec.
•Rev. 22.
I, 2.
tHeb.
palate,
tHeb.
nouMo/
wine.
tHeb.
Hraic me
with
applei,
>cb. 8. 3.
tHeb. /
adjure
you.
•ch, 3. 6.
AS. 4.
'ver. 17.
tHeb.
fiourith-
ing.
Ter. IS.
fch. 8. 18.
»Ps.80. 18.
Ezek.13.4.
Luke 13.
32.
<ch. 6. 3.
A 7. 10.
»ch. 4. 6.
'ver. 9.
ch. 8. 14.
|0r,o/
diviiioTU
•Isa. 26 9.
10 'Thy cheeks are comely with rows of jewels, thy
Deck with chains of gold.
11 We will make thee borders of gold with studs of
silver.
12 ^While the king sitteih at his table, my spikenard
sendeth forth the smell thereof.
13 A bundle of myrrh is my well beloved unto me;
he shall lie all night betwixt my breasts.
14 My beloved is unto me as a cluster of || camphire
in the vineyards of En-ge'di.
15 *Behold, thou art fair, || my love; behold, thou art
fair; thou hast doves' eyes.
16 Behold, thou art fair, my beloved, yea, pleasant :
also our bed is green.
17 The beams of our house are cedar, and our
II rafters of fir.
CHAPTER II.
The mutual love of Chrisi'jind his church.
1AM the rose of Shar'on, and the lily of the val-
leys.
2 As the lily among thorns, so is my love among the
daughters.
3 As the apple tree among the trees of the wood, so
is my beloved among the sons, fl sat down under
his shadow with great delight, "and his fruit was sweet
to my ftaste.
4 He brought me to the fbanqueting house, and his
banner over me was love.
5 Stay me with flagons, fcomfort me with apples:
for I am sick of love.
6 'His left hand is under my head, and his right
hand doth embrace me.
7 f""! charge you, O ye daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem, by
the roes, and by the hinds of the field, that ye stir not
up, nor awake viy love, till he please.
8 HThe voice of my beloved ! behold, he cometh
leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills.
9 ''My beloved is like a roe, or a young hart:
behold, he standeth behind our wall, he looketh
forth at the windows, fshewing himself through the
lattice.
10 ^My beloved spake, and said unto me, 'Rise up,
my love, my fair one, and come away.
11 For lo, the winter is past, the rain is over and
gone;
12 The flowers appear on the earth; the time of the
singing of birds is come, and the voice of the turtle is
heard in our land ;
13 The fig tree putteth forth her green figs and the
vines vnth the tender grape give a good smell. ■'^Arise,
my love, my fair one, and come away.
14 ^O my dove, that art in the clefts of the rock, in
the secret places of the stairs, let me see thy counte-
nance, 'let me hear thy voice ; for sweet is thy voice,
and thy countenance is comely.
15 Take us *the foxes, the little foxes, that spoil the
vines : for our vines have tender grapes.
16 ^*My beloved is mine, and I am his: he feedeth
among the lilies.
17 *Until the day break, and the shadows flee away,
turn, my beloved, and be thou 'like a roe or a young
hart upon the mountains || of Be'ther.
CHAFTER III.
The church's victory.
BY "night on my bed I sought him whom my soul
Joveth : I sought him, but I found him not.
2 I will rise now, and go about the city
10 Thy cheeks are comely with plaits of hair,
Thy neck with strings of jewels.
11 We will make thee plaits of gold.
With studs of silver.
1 2 While the king sat at his table.
My spikenard sent forth its fragrance.
13 My beloved is unto me as a 'bundle of myrrh,
That lieth betwixt my breasts.
14 My beloved is unto me as a cluster of ^henna-flowers
In the vineyards of En-ge'di.
15 Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair;
'Thine eyes are as doves.
16 Behold, thou art fair, my beloved, yea, pleasant :
Also our couch is green.
17 The beams of our *house are 'cedars,
And our rafters are 'firs.
^ I am a ^rose of 'Shar'on,
A lily of the valleys.
2 As a lily among thorns.
So is my love among the daughters.
3 As the apple tree among the trees of the wood,
So is my beloved among the sons.
'I sat down under his shadow with great delight.
And his fruit was sweet to my taste.
4 He brought me to the '"banqueting house.
And his banner over me was love.
5 Stay ye me with "raisins, comfort me with apples :
For I am sick of love.
6 '^His left hand is under my head.
And his right hand doth embrace me.
7 I adjure you, O daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem,
By the "roes, and by the hinds of the field,
That ye stir not up, nor awaken love.
Until it please.
8 The voice of my beloved ! behold, he cometh.
Leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills.
9 My beloved is like a "roe or a young hart :
Behold, he standeth behind our wall.
He looketh in at the windows.
He '^sheweth himself through the lattice.
10 My beloved spake, and said unto me.
Rise up, my love, my fair one, and come away.
11 For, lo, the winter is past.
The rain is over and gone ;
12 The flowers appear on the earth;
The time of tne '^singing of birds is come.
And the voice of the turtle is heard in our land ;
13 The fig tree ripeneth her green figs.
And the vines are in blossom.
They give forth their fragrance.
Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away.
140 my dove, that art in the clefts of the rock, in the covert
of the steep niacc.
Let me see cny countenance, let me hear thy voice ;
For sweet is thy voice, and thy countenance is comely.
15 Take us the foxes, the little foxes, that spoil the vineyards;
For our vineyards are in blossom.
16 My beloved is mine, and I am his:
He feedeth his flock among the lilies.
17 "Until the day '*be cool, and the shadows flee away.
Turn, my beloved, and be thou like a '*roe or a young hart
Upon the "mountains of ^Be'ther.
^ By night on my bed I sought him whom my soul loveth :
I sought him, but I found him not.
2 / said, I will rise now, and go about the city.
B.C.
about
lOl*.
•Or, iwy
«Heb.
copher.
»0r,
T/iou
hast
doves*
eyes
•Or,
houses
'Or, of
cedar . . .
0/fir
•Or,
cypresses.
'Heb.
habazzel-
eth, the
autumn
crocus.
80r, the
plain
•Heb. /
delighted
and sat
down
lie.
>OHeb.
hmise of
wine.
"Heb.
cake^ of
raisins.
"Or. Let
his left
hand be
<tc.
•»Or,
gazelles
>K)r,
gazelle
»0r.
glanceth
through
■•Or,
pruning
of Tinea
"Or,
When
the day
is cool
"Or,
break
Heb.
breathe.
i»Or,
mount'
ains of
separU'
lion
»Per-
haps
the spice
maloba--
fhron.
IV. 10. — A. V.
THE SONO OK SOLOIVEON.
R. V. — 753
B. cr.
about
1014.
»cli. 6. 7.
•ch,2. 7.
A 8. 4.
'ch. 8. 6.
I Or,
a bed.
-ch. 1. 16.
A 6. 12.
»ch. 6. 5.
I Or, thai
eat of, tSec.
•ch. 6. 6.
■ich. 6. 7.
•ch. 7. 4.
/Neh. 3.19.
»See
Prov. 5.19.
ch. 7. 3.
»ch. 2. 17.
tHeb.
breathe.
<Eph. 5.
27.
»Deut. 3.9
[Or,
taken
away
my heart.
'ch. 1. 2.
48
L_
in the streets, and in the broad ways I will seek him
whom my soul loveth : I sought him, but I found him
not.
3 'The watchmen that go about the city found
me: to whom I said, Saw ye him whom my soul
loveth?
4 It tons but a little that I passed from them, but I
found him whom my soul loveth: I held him, and
would not let him go, until I had brought him into my
mother's house, and into the chamber of her that con-
ceived me.
5 '1 charge you, O ye daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem, by the
roes, and by the hinds of the field, that ye stir not up,
nor awake my love, till he please.
o T['*Who is this that cometh out of the wilderness
like pillars of smoke, perfumed with myrrh and frank-
incense, with all powders of the merchant?
7 Behold his bed, which is Sol'o-mon's: threescore
valiant men are about it, of the valiant of Is'ra-el.
8 They all hold swords, being expert in war: every
man haih his sword upon his thigh because of fear in
the night.
9 King Sol'o-mon made himself a Ij chariot of the wood
of Leb'a-non.
10 He made the pillars thereof of silver, the bottom
thereof of gold, the covering of it of purple, the midst
thereof being paved with love, for the daughters of
Je-ru'sa-lem.
11 Go forth, O ye daughters of Zi'on, and behold
king Sol'o-mon with the crown wherewith his mother
crowned him in the day of his espousals, and in the
day of the gladness of his heart.
CHAPTER IV.
The graces of the church.
BEHOLD, "thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art
fair; thou hast doves' eyes within thy locks: thy
hair ts as a ''flock of goats, || that appear from mount
Gil'e-ad.
2 "Thy teeth are like a flock of sheep that are even
shorn, which came up from the washing : whereof
every one bear twins, and none is barren among
them.
3 Thy lips are like a thread of scarlet, and thy speech
is comely: ''thy temples are like a piece of a pome-
granate within thy locks.
4 'Thy neck is like the tower of Da'vid builded ^for
an armoury, whereon there hang a thousand bucklers,
all shields of mighty men.
5 "Thy two breasts are like two young roes that are
twins, which feed among the lilies.
6 *Until the day fbreak, and the shadows flee away,
I will get me to the mountain of myrrh, and to the hill
of frankincense.
7 'Thou art all fair, my love; there is no spot in
thee.
8 ^Come with me from Iveb'a-non, my spouse, with
me from Leb'a-non : look from the top of Am'a-na, from
the top of She'nir *and Her'mon, from the lions' dens,
from the mountains of the leopards.
9 Thou hast || ravished my heart, my sister, my
spouse ; thou hast ravished my heart with one of thine
eyes, with one chain of thy neck.
10 How fair is thy love, my sister, my spouse ! 'how
much better is thy love than wine.' and the smell of
thine ointments than all spices!
In the streets and in the broad ways, }f
I will seek him whom my soul loveth:
I sought him, but I found him not.
3 The watchmen that go about the city found me :
To whom I said, Saw ye him whom my soul loveth?
4 It was but a little that I passed from them,
When I found him whom my soul loveth :
I held him, and would not let him go.
Until I had brought him into my mother's house,
And into the chamber of her that conceived me.
5 'I adjure you, O daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem,
By the roes, and by the hinds of the field,
That ye stir not up, nor awaken love.
Until it please.
6 Who is this that cometh up out of the wilderness like
pillars of smoke,
Perfumed with myrrh and frankincense,
With all powders of the merchant?
7 Behold, it is the litter of Sol'o-mon;
Threescore mighty men are about it,
Of the mighty men of Is'ra-el.
8 They all handle the sword, and are expert in war:
Every man hath his sword upon his thigh.
Because of fear in the night.
9 King Sol'o-mon made himself a ^palanquin
Of the wood of Leb'a-non.
10 He made the pillars thereof of silver,
The bottom thereof of gold, the seat of it of purpie.
The midst thereof being ^paved with love.
From the daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem.
11 Go forth,0 ye daughters ofZi'on, and behold kingSol'o-mon,
With the crown wherewith his mother hath crowned him
in the day of his espousals,
And in the day of the gladness of his heart.
B.C.
about
1014.
A Behold, thou art fair, my love ; behold, thou art fair ;
■•Thine eyes are as doves behind thy 'veil :
Thy hair is as a flock of goats.
That *lie along the side of mount Gil'e-ad.
2 Thy teeth are like a flock of ewes that are newly shorn,
which are come up from the washing ;
'Whereof every one hath twins,
And none is bereaved among them.
3 Thy lips are like a thread of scarlet,
And thy *mouth is comely :
Thy temples are like a piece of a pomegranate
Behind thy 'veil.
4 Thy neck is like the tower ofDa'vid builded 'for an armoury,
whereon there hang a thousand bucklers.
All the shields of the mighty men.
5 Thy two breasts are like two fawns that are twins of a '"roe,
which feed among the lilies.
6 "Until the day be cool, and the shadows flee away,
I will get me to the mountain of myrrh,
And to the hill of frankincense.
7 Thou art all fair, my love;
And there is no spot in thee.
8 Come with me from Leb'a-non, my bride.
With me from Leb'a-non :
'^Look from the top of Am'a-na,
From the top of Se'nir and Her'mon,
From the lions' dens.
From the mountains of the leopards.
9 Thou hast "ravished my heart, my sister, my bride;
Thou hast "ravished my heart with "one of thine eyes,
With one chain of thy neck.
10 How fair is thy love, my sister, my bride !
How much better is thy love than wine!
And the smell of thine ointments than all manner of spices I
iSeech.
ii. 7.
•Or, car
of itate
"Or,
inlaid
«0r,
Thou
hatt
dove^
eyei
H)r,
•Or,
appear
on mount
SHead
Wkieh
are all
o/them
in pairt
•Or,
speech
•Or,
with
turrete
lOOr,
gazelle
"See ch.
U. 17.
«0r, Go
"Or,
given me
courage
i*Oi, one
look
from
thine
eyee
754 — A. V.
THE SONO OK SOLOMOK.
R. V. — IV. 11.
B.C.
about
1014.
"ProT. 24.
13, 14.
ch. 5. 1.
"Gen. 27.
27.
H09.14.6,7.
JHeb.
barred.
i;or,
cypres,
eh. 1. 14.
•John 4.
10.4 7.38
Kh. 5. 1.
•ch. 4. 16.
»ch. 4. 11.
•Luke 15.
7,10.
John 3. 29.
A IS. 14.
I Or,
OTidbe
drunken
with love*.
'Rev. 330.
HOr,
(u some
read) tn
me.
tHeb.
pauinfff
or, run-
nil?
about.
•ch. 8. 1.
/ch. 3. 3.
tHeb.
whai.
Kh. 1. 8.
tHeb.
a etandard
bearer.
I Or,
eurled.
»ch. 1. 16.
4 4.1.
tHeb.
tiiting in
/u/n«M,
that U,
fitly
placed/tnd
Kt at a
preciou*
ttone in
Ihe/oU 0/
a ring.
I Or,
Unceri of
perfume*,
tHeb. HU
palate.
11 Thy lips, O my spouse, drop as the honeycomb:
"'honey and milk are under thy tongue; and the smell
of thy garments is "like the smell of Leb'a-non.
12 A garden finclosed is my sister, my spouse; a
spring shut up, a fountain sealed.
13 Thy plants are an orchard of pomegranates, with
pleasant fruits; ||camphire, with spikenard,
14 Spikenard and saffron; calamus and cinnamon,
with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with
all the chief spices :
15 A fountain of gardens, a well of "living waters,
and streams from Leb'a-non.
16 %Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south;
blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow
out. "Let my beloved come into his garden, and eat
his pleasant fruits.
CHAPTER V.
Christ awaketh the church with his catling.
I "AM come into my garden, my sister, my spouse:
I have gathered my myrrh with my spice; ''I have
eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk
my wine with my milk: eat, O 'friends; drink, Hyea,
drink abundantly, O beloved.
2 ^I sleep, but my heart waketh: it is the voice of
my ''beloved that knocketh, saying, Open to me, my
sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled: for my head
is filled with dew, and my locks with the drops of the
night.
3 I have put off my coat; how shall I put it on? I
have washed my feet ; how shall I defile them ?
4 My beloved put in his hand by the hole of the door,
and my bowels were moved || for him.
5 I rose up to open to my beloved ; and my hands
dropped with myrrh, and my fingers with fsweet smell-
ing myrrh, upon the handles of the lock.
6 I opened to my beloved ; but my beloved had with-
drawn himself, and was gone : my soul failed when he
spake : *I sought him, but I could not find him ; I
called him, but he gave me no answer.
7 -^The watchmen that went about the city found me,
they smote me, they wounded me: the keepers of the
walls took away my veil from me.
8 I charge you, O daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem, if ye
find my beloved, fthat ye tell him, that I am sick
of love.
9 ^What w thy beloved more than another be-
loved, 'O thou fairest among women? what is thy
beloved more than another beloved, that thou dost so
charge us?
10 My beloved is white and ruddy, fthe chiefest
among ten thousand.
11 His head is as the most fine gold, his locks are
II bushy, and black as a raven:
12 ''His eyes are as the eyes of doves by the rivers of
waters, washed with milk, and ffitly set:
13 His cheeks are as a bed of spices, as \\ sweet
flowers : his lips like lilies, dropping sweet smelling
myrrh :
14 His hands are as gold rings set with the beryl : his
belly is as bright ivory overlaid m<A sapphires:
15 His legs are as pillars of marble, set upon sockets
of fine gold :' his countenance is as Leb'a-non, excel-
lent as the cedars :
16 fHis mouth is most sweet: yea, he is altogether
lovely. This is my beloved, and this is my friend, O
daMghters of Je-ru'sa-lem.
11 Thy lips, O my bride, 'drop as the honeycomb:
Honey and milk are under thy tongue;
And the smell of thy garments is like the smell of Leb'a-non.
12 A garden %hut up is my sister, my bride;
A 'spring shut up, a fountain sealed.
13 Thy shoots are *an orchard of pomegranateti, with
precious fruits ;
Henna with spikenard plants,
14 Spikenard and saffron.
Calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense ;
Myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices.
15 Thou art a fountain of gardens,
A well of living waters.
And flowing streams from Leb'a-non.
16 Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south;
Blow upon my garden, that the spices thereof may flow out.
Let my beloved come into his garden.
And eat his precious fruits.
O I am come into my garden, my sLster, my bride :
I have gathered my myrrh with my 'spice;
I have eaten- my honeycomb with my honey;
I have drunk my wine with my milk.
Eat, O friends;
Drink, yea, drink abundantly, *0 beloved.
2 ^I was asleep, but my heart waked :
It is the voice of my beloved that knocketh, saying,
Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my *undefiled :
For my head is filled with dew.
My locks with the drops of the night.
31 have put off my coat; how shall I put it on?
I have washed my feet ; how shall I defile them?
4 My beloved put in his hand by the hole of the door,
And my 'heart was moved '"for him.
5 1 rose up to open to my beloved ;
And my hands dropped with myrrh,
. And my fingers with liquid myrrh, ,
Upon the handles of the bolt.
6 1 opened to my beloved ;
But my beloved had "withdrawn himself and was gone.
My soul "had failed me when he spake :
I sought him, but I could not find him ;
I called him, but he gave me no answer.
7 The watchmen that go about the city found me.
They smote me, they wounded me;
The keepers of the walls took away my '^mantle from me.
8 1 adjure you, O daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem, if ye find
my beloved,
'*That ye tell him, that I am sick of love.
9 What is thy beloved more than another beloved,
O thou fairest among women ?
What is thy beloved more than another beloved.
That thou dost so adjure us?
10 My beloved is white and ruddy,
"The chieftest among ten thousand.
11 His head is as the most fine gold.
His locks are '*bushy, and black as a raven.
12 His eyes are like doves beside the water brooks;
Washed with milk, and "fitly set.
13 His cheeks are as a bed of '"spices, as "banks of sweetherbs:
His lips are as lilies, dropping liquid myrrii.
14 His hands are a«^rings of gold set with^'beryl:
His body is as ^^ivory work "overlaid icith sapphires.
15 His legs are as pillars of marble, set upon sockets of fine gold:
His aspect is like Leb'a-non, excellent as the cedars.
16 His ** mouth is most sweet: yea, he is altogether lovely.
This is my beloved, and this is my friend,
O daughters of Je-ru'salem.
B.C.
about
1014.
'Or, drop
honey
•Heb.
barred.
sOr, ac-
cording
to many
ancient
authori-
ties,
garden
♦Or, o
paradiee
«0r
balian
'Or, qf
love
Or,/
sleep but
my heart
waketh
»Heb.
perfect.
»Heb.
bowel*.
'0 Accord..
ing to
many
MSSj
within
"Or,
turned
away
"Heb.
went
forth.
i»Or,t««
»Heb.
HTial
Witt ye
leUhimf
That dec
"Heb.
Marked
out by a
banner.
>«0r,
curling
"Or,
sitting by
full
streams
iBOr,
baXsam
"Or,
towers qf
perfumes .
«0Or,
cylinder*
nOr,
topaa
MOr,
bright
ivory
«()r,
encrusted
«K)r,
spexeh
Heb.
palate.
VII. 8. — A. V.
THE SONG OK S0L0M:0N.
R. V. — 755
B. C.
about
1014.
•ch. 1. 8.
»ch. 2 :s.
4 T IC.
«ver. 10.
(Or,
they have
puffed me
up.
^h. 4. 1.
•ch. 4. 2.
/eh. 4. 3.
rrwt.i.
»ch. 7. la.
fHeb.
J knew •
not.
I Or,
setmeon
the
chariots
ofmywiiU
tng people,
1 Or, 0/
Mahana-
im,
GeD. 32. 2.
•Pi. 4S. IS.
fHeb.
mixture.
»ch.4.6.
•ch. 4. 4
erinuon,
tHeb.
bound.
CHAPTER VI.
The chu-rch professeth her faith in Chrisi
WHITHER is thy beloved gone, "O thou fairest
among women? whither is thy beloved turned
aside ? that we may seek him with thee.
2 My beloved is gone down into his garden, to the
beds of spices, to feed in the gardens, and to gather
lilies.
3 ''I am my beloved's and my beloved is mine : he
feedeth among the lilies.
4 ^Thpu art beautiful, O my love, as Tir'zah, comely
as Je-ru'sa-lsm, "terrible as an army with banners.
5 Turn away thine eyes from me, for l|they have
overcome me : thy hair is ''as a flock of goats that
appear from Gil'e-ad.
6 "Thy teeth are as a flock of sheep which go up from
the washing, whereof every one beareth twins, and there
is not one barren among them.
7 •'^As a piece of a pomegranate are thy temples within
thy locks.
8 There are threescore queens, and fourscore concu-
bines, and virgins without number.
9 My dove,' my undefiled is but one; she is the
only one of her mother, she is the choice one of her
that bare her. The daughters saw her and blessed
her; yea, the queens and the concubines, and they
praised her.
10 ^Who is she that looketh forth as the morning,
fair as the moon; clear as the sun, 'and terrible as an army
with banners?
Ill went down into the garden of nuts to see the fruits
of the valley, and Ho see whether the vine flourished,
and the pomegranates budded.
12 fOr ever' I was aware, my soul || made me like the
chariots of Am-min'a-dib.
13 Return, return, O Shu'lam-ite; return, return,
that we may look upon thee. What will ye see in
the Shu'lam-ite? As it were the company ||of two
armies.
CHAPTER VII.
A further description of the churches graces.
HOW beautiful are thy feet with shoes, "O prince's
daughter ! the joints of thy thighs are like jewels,
the work of the hands of a cunning workman.
2 Thy navel is like a round goblet, which wanteth not
fliquor; thy belly is like a heap of wheat set about
w^^;-: lilies.
3 'Thy two breasts are like two young roes thai are
twins.
4 "Thy : „ck is as a tower of ivory; thine eyes like
the fish pools in Hesh'bon, by the gate of Bath-rab'bim :
thy nose is as the tower of Leb'a-non which looketh
toward Da~mas'cus.
5 Thine head upon thee ss like ||Car'mel, and the hair
of thine head like purple ; the King is f held in the
galleries.
6 How fair and how pleasant art thou, O love, for
delights !
7 This thy stature is like to a palm tree, and thy breasts
to clusters of grapes.
8 I said, I will go up to the palm tree, I will take
hold of the boughs thereof: now also thy breasts shall
be as clufBters of the vine, and the smell of thy nose
like apples;
0 Whither is thy beloved gone,
O thou fairest among women ?
Whither hath thy beloved turned him,
That we may seek him with thee ?
2 My beloved is gone down to his garden, to the bedsof 'spices,
To feed in the gardens, and to gather lilies.
3 ^I am my beloved's, and my beloved is mine :
He feedeth his flock among the lilies.
4 Thou art beautiful, O my love, as Tir'zah,
Comely as Je-ru'sa-lem,
Terrible as ^an army with banners.
5 Turn away thine eyes from me.
For they *have overcome me.
'Thy hair is as a flock of goats.
That lie along the side of Gil'e-ad.
6 'Thy teeth are like a flock of eweSj
Which are come up from the washing ;
Whereof every one hath twins.
And none is bereaved among them.
7 ^Thy temples are like a piece of a pomegranate
Behind thy veil.
8 There are threescore queens, and fourscore concubines,
And ^virgins without number.
9 My dove, my 'undefiled, is but one ;
She is the only one of her mother ;
She is the '"choice one of her that bare her.
The daughters saw her, and called her blessed;
Yea, the queens and the concubines, and they praised her.
10 Who is she that looketh forth as the morning,
Fair as the moon,
"Clear as the sun,
'^Terrible as an army with banners?
Ill went down into the garden of nuts,
To see the green plants of the valley,
To see whether the vine budded.
And the pomegranates were in flower.
12 Or ever I was aware, my "soul "set me
Among the chariots of my "princely people. ^
13 Return, return, O Shu'lam-mite ;
Return, return, that we may look upon thee.
Why will ye look upon the Shu'lam-mite,
As upon the dance "of Ma-ha-na'im ?
/How beautiful are thy ''feet in sandals, O prince's daughter !
"The joints of thy thighs are like jewels.
The work of the hands of a cunning workman. -
2 Thy navel is like a round goblet.
Wherein no mingled wine is wanting:
Thy belly is like an heap of wheat
Set about with lilies.
3 "Thy two breasts are like two fawns
That are twins of a roe.
4 Thy neck is like the tower of ivory ;
Thine eyes as the pools in Hesh'bon, by the gate of Bath-
rab'bim ;
Thy nose is like the tower of Leb'a-non
Which looketh toward Da-mas'cus.
5 Thine head upon thee is like Car'mel,
And the hair of thine head ^like purple ;
The king is held captive in the tresses thereof.
6 How feir and how pleasaut. art thou, -
0 love, for delights !
7 This thy stature is like to a palm tree,
And thy breasts to clusters of grapes.
8 1 said, I will climb up into the palm tree,
1 will take hold of the branches thereof:
Let thy breasts be as clusters of the vine.
And the smell of thy ^'breath like apples ;
B. e.
about
1C»4.
lOr
baUan
2Se6ch.
U.16.
«Heb.
bann^ed
hosts.
«0r,
make m«
afraid
*See ch.
Iv. 1.
'Seech.
It. 2.
'Seech.
It. 8.
sOr,
maidene
»Heb.
perfect.
'oOr,
pure
"Or,
Pur*
"See
ver. 4.
i«Or,
detire
i«Or,
modem*
like th*
chariot*
ofAm'
minaiih-
i^Or,
wUUna
[Ch.
tU. 1.
in Beb.]
i«Or, 0/
twooon^
panie*
"Or, tlep*
laOr, Thy
rounded
thigh*
»See
ch. iT. S.
»Some
ancient
Ter-
siona
have,
like the
purple
of a
king
bound
die.
"Heb.
756 — A. V.
THE SONG OF SOLOMON.
R. v. — VIL 9.
B. <r.
about
1014.
tHeb.
atraightly.
I Or
0/ the
ancient.
<ich. 2. 16.
&6.Z.
•Ps. 4S. 11.
/ch. 3. 11.
tHeb.
open.
'0«n. 30.
14.
>Matt. IS.
S2.
tHeb.(Aey
should not
dttpite
mt.
•ProT.9.2.
»ok 2. 6.
•cb. 2. 7.4
. 6.
fHeb.wAy
Mhould ye
stir up, or,
why, tkc.
*ch. 8. 6.
•In. 49. 16.
Jer.22. 24.
Hag. 2. 23.
tHeb.
hard.
/ProT. 6.
88.
«Ezek. 23.
88.
tHeb.
peace.
»M«tt 21.
<ch. 2. 14.
»SeeReT.
22.17,20.
«)r,
Ftesaway.
ksh. 2. 17.
9 And the roof of thy mouth like the best wine for
my beloved, that goeth dotmi fsweetly, causing the lips
1 1 of those that are asleep to speak.
10 ^''I am my beloved's, and 'his desire is toward
me.
11 Come, my beloved, let us go forth into the field ;
let us lodge in the villages.
12 Let us get up early to the vineyards; let us ■''see
if the vine flourish, whether the tender grape fappear,
and the pomegranates bud forth : there will I give thee
my loves.
13 The "mandrakes give a smell, and at our gates ''are
all manner of pleasant /rm'fe, new and old, which I have
laid up for thee, O my beloved.
CHAPTER VIII.
The love of the church is Christ.
OTHAT thou wert as my brother, that sucked
the breast of my mother! when I should find thee
without, I would kiss thee; yea, fl should not be
despised.
2 I would lead thee, and bring thee into my mother's
house, who would instruct me: I would cause thee
to drink of "spiced wine of the juice of my pome-
granate.
3 'His left hand should be under my head, and his right
hand should embrace me.
4 "I charge you, O daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem, fthat ye
stir not up, nor awake my love, until he please.
5 ''Who is this that cometh up from the wilder-
ness, leaning upon her beloved ? I raised thee up
under the apple tree: there thy mother brought
thee forth: there she brought thee forth that bare
thee.
6 ^'Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon
thine arm: for love is strong as death; jealousy is f cruel
as the grave : the coals thereof are coals of fire, which
hath a most vehement flame.
7 Many waters cannot quench love, neither can the
floods drown it : •''if a man would give all the sub-
stance of his house for love, it would utterly be con-
temned.
8 ^"We have a little sister, and she hath no breasts :
what shall we do for our sister in the day when she shall
be spoken for?
9 If she be a wall, we will build upon her a palace of
silver: and if she be a door, we will enclose her with
boards of cedar.
10 I am a wall, and my breasts like towers : then was
I in his eyes as one that found ffavour.
11 Sol'o-mon had a vineyard at Ba'al-ha'mon ; ""he
let out the vineyard unto keepers; every one for
the fruit thereof was to bring a thousand pieces of
silver.
12 My vineyard which is mine, is before me : thou, O
Sol'o-mon, must have a thousand, and those that keep
the fruit thereof two hundred.
13 Thou that dwellest in the gardens, the companions
hearken to thy voice : 'cause me to hear it.
14 ^*fMake haste, my beloved, and 'he thou like
to a roe or to a young hart upon the mountains of
spices.
9 And thy 'mouth like the best wine.
That goeth down ^smoothly for my beloved,
^Gliding through the lips of those that are asleep.
101 am my beloved's.
And his desire is toward me.
11 Come, my beloved, let us go forth into the fielc;
Let us lodge in the villages.
12 Let us get up early to the vineyards;
Let us see whether the vine hath budded, and *its blos-
som be open.
And the pomegranates be in flower:
There will I give thee my love.
13 The 'mandrakes give forth fragrance.
And *at our doors are all manner of precious fruits, new
and old.
Which I have laid up for thee, O my beloved.
O Oh that thou wert as my brother,
That sucked the breasts of my mother!
When I should find thee without, I would kiss thee ;
Yea, and no^e would despise me.
2 1 would lead thee, and bring thee into my mother's house,
^Who would instruct me ;
I would cause thee to drink of spiced wine,
Of the *juice of my pomegranate.
3 'His left hand should be under my head,
And his right hand should embrace me.
4 1 adjure you, O daughters of Je-ru'sa-lem,
'"That ye stir not up, nor awaken love.
Until it please.
5 Who is this that cometh up from the wilderness.
Leaning upon her beloved?
Under the apple tree I avakened thee:
There thy mother was in travail with thee.
There was she in travail "that brought thee forth.
6 Set me as a seal upon thine heart, as a seal upon thine arm :
For love is strong as death;
Jealousy is '^cruel as '^he grave:
The flashes thereof are flashes of fire,
"A very flame of "the Lord.
7 Many waters cannot quench love.
Neither can the floods drown it:
If a man would give all the substance of his house for love,
''He would utterly be contemned.
8 We have a little sister.
And she hath no breasts:
What shall we do for our sister
In the day when she shall be spoken for?
9 If she be a wall.
We will build upon her "a turret of silver :
And if she be a door,
We will inclose her with boards of cedar.
101 "am a wall, and my breasts like the towers thereof:
Then was I in his eyes as one that found peace.
11 Sol'o-mon had a vineyard at Ba'al-ha'mon;
He let out the vineyard unto keepers;
Every one for the fruit thereof was to bring a thousand
piece.s of silver.
12 My vineyard which is mine, is before me:
Thou, O Sol'o-mon, shalt have the thousand.
And those that keep the fruit thereof two hundred.
13 Thou that dwellest in the gardens.
The companions hearken "for thy voice
Cause me to hear it.
14*Make hasta, my beloved.
And be thou like to a ^'roe or to a young hart
Upon the mountains of spices.
>Heb.
palate.
SHeb.
aright.
'Or,
Causing
the lips
of those
that are
asleep to
move or
speak
<0r, the
tender
grape ap-
pear
*See Gen.
xxz. 14.
•Or, over
B. (2.
about
1014.
That
thou
mightest
«0r,
street
wine
'See ch. ii.
6,7.
lOHeb.
Why
should ye
stir up f
or why
&e.
"Or, and
«Heb.
hard.
I'Heb.
Sheol.
t*OT,A
mostve-
hentent
flame
UHeb.
Jah.
>»0r,/<
"Or,
battle-
monts
"Or, too*
i»Or,to
»Hob.
Flee.
nOr,
gatelU
I. 20. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 757
B C.
about
reo.
I "Num. 12.
6.
'Deut. 32.
1.
Jer. 2.I2.A
i 6.19A22.29
F,2ek,36,4.
Mic. I. 2.
A 6. 1,2.
•ch. 5. 1, 2.
•iJer. 8. 7.
•,Ier.9.3,6.
/ch. 5. 12.
tHeh. 0/
heaviness.
»ch. 57.3,4.
Matt. 3. 7.
tHeb.aii*-
nated^ or
separated,
Ps. 58. 3.
»ch. 9. 18.
Jer. 2. 30.
A 5. 3.
fHeb.
increase
retvit,
iJer. 8. 22.
( Or, oil.
*Deilt. 28.
51, 52.
tHeb as
the over'
throw of
strangers.
Uob 27.18.
Lam. 1-". 6.
»Jer.il7.
»Lam.:).22.
Eom. 9.29.
»Gen. 19.
24.
pVeat. 32.
32.
Ezek. 16.
46.
«1 Sam.
15. 22.
Ps. 50.8.9.
4 51.16.
ProT. 15.8.
& 21. 27.
ch. 66. 3.
Jer. 6. 20.
& 7.21.
Amos 5.
21, 22.
Mic. 6. 7.
tHeb.
great he-
goats.
tHeb.
to be seen.
'Ex. 23.
17.4 34.23.
•Matt.15.9.
•Joel 1.
14. & 2. 15.
10r,pr;<./.
"Num. 28.
11.
•Lev. 23.
2, Ac.
Lam. 2. 6.
»ch.43. 24.
•Job 27.29.
Ps. 134. 2.
Prov. 1.28.
ch.59. 2.
Jer. 14. 12.
Mic. 3. 4.
"Ps. 66. 18.
1 Tim. 2.8.
tHeb.
multiply
prayer.
hh. 59. 3.
tHeb.
bloods.
«Jer. 4, 14.
'Ps. 34. 14.
<S 37. 27.
Amoso.lo.
Rom. 12.9.
1 Pet. 3.11.
•Jer. 22. 3,
16.
Mic. 6. 8.
Zcch. 7. 9.
4 8. 16.
I Or,
Tighten.
/ch. 43. 26.
Mic. 6. 2.
»Ps. 51. 7.
Bev. 7. 14.
•Num. 23.
19.
Tit. 1. 2.
THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET
ISAIAH.
CHAPTER I.
Isaiah complaineth of Judak for her rebellion.
THE "vision of I-sa'iah- the son of A'moz, which he
saw coE jerning Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem in the days of
Uz-zi'ah, Jo'tham, A'haz, and Hez-e-ki'ah, kings of Ju'dah.
2 ''Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth : for the Lord
hath spoken ; "I have nourished and brought up children,
and they have rebelled against me.
3 ''The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master's crib :
hut Is'ra-el 'doth not know, my people -^doth not consider.
4 Ah sinful nation, a people fladen with iniquity, "a
seed of evil doers, children that are corrupters : they
have for.saken the Lord, they have provoked the Holy
One of Is'ra-el unto anger, they are tg^^^ away backward.
5 ^''Why should ye be stricken any more? ye will
frevolt more and more : the whole head is sick, and the
whole heart faint.
6 From the sole of lue foot f ;en unto the head there is
no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises, and putri-
fying sores: 'they have not been closed, neither bound
up, neither mollified with || ointment.
7 *Your country is desolate, your cities are burned with
fire : your land, strangers devour it in your presence, and
it is desolate, fas overthrown by strangers.
8 And the daughter of Zi'on is left 'as a cottage in a
vineyard, as a lodge in a garden of cucumbers, "'as a
besieged city.
9 "Except the Lord of hosts had left unto us a very
small remnant, we should have been as "Sod'om, and we
should have been like unto Go-mor'rah.
10 ^Hear the word of the Lord, ye rulers ''of Sod'om :
give ear unto the law of our God, ye people of Go-mor'rah.
11 To what purpose is the multitude of your 'sacrifices
unto me ? saith the Lord : I am full of the burnt offer-
ings of rams, and the fat of fed beasts ; and I delight not
in the blood of bullocks, or of lambs, or of the-goats.
12 When ye come t''to appear before me, who hath re-
quired this at your hand, tcr tread my courts?
13 Bring no more 'vain oblations : incense is an abom-
ination unto me; the new moons and .sabbaths, 'the calling
of as,seniblies, I cannot away with; it is || iniquity, even the
solemn meeting.
14 Your "new moons and your 'appointed feasts my soul
hateth : they are a trouble unto me ; "I am weary to bear
them.
15 And 'when ye spread forth your hands, I will hide
mine eyes from you; "yea, when fye make many prayers,
I will not hear: your hands are full of 'fblood.
16 ^i^'^Wash ye, make you clean: put away the evil of your
doings from before mine eyes; ''cea.se to do evil;
17 Learn to do well; 'seek judgment, || relieve the
oppre.ssed, judge the fatherless, plead for the widow.
18 Come now, and-'^let us reason together, saith the Lord:
though your sins be as scarlet, "they shall be as white
as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as
wool.
19 If ye be willing and obedient, ye shall eat the good of
the land:
20 But if ye refuse and rebel, ye shall be devoured with
the sword : *for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.
THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET
ISAIAH.
4- The vision of I-sa'iah the son of A'moz, which he
saw concerning Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, in the days
of TTz-zi'ah, Jo'tham, A'haz, and Hez-e-ki'ah, kings
of Ju'dah.
2 Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth, for the
Lord hath spoken: I have 'nourished and brought
up children, and they have rebelled against me
3 The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master's
crib : but Is'ra-el doth not know, my people doth not
4 consider. Ah sinful nation, a people laden with
iniquity, a seed of evil-doers, children that deal
corruptly : they have forsaken the Lord, they have
despised the Holy One of Is'ra-el, they are estranged
5 anrl gone backward. ^Why will ye be still stricken
that ye revolt more and more? Hhe whole head is
6 sick, and Hhe whole heart faint. From the sole of
the foot even unto the head there is no soundness
in it; but wounds, and bruises, and ^festering sores:
they have not been closed, neither bound up,
7 neither mollified with oil. Your country is deso-
late; your cities are burned with fire; your land,
strangers devour it in your presence, and it is
8 desolate, 'as overthrown by strangers. And the
daughter of Zi'on is left as a booth in a vineyard, as
a lodge in a garden of cucumbers, as a besieged
9 city. Except the Lord of hosts had left unto us a
very small remnant, we should have been as Sod'om,
we should have been like unto Go-mor'rah.
10 Hear the word of the Lord, ye 'rulers of Sod'om ;
give ear unto the "law of our God, ye people of
11 Go-mor'rah. To what purpose is the multitude of
your sacrifices unto me ? saith the Lord : I am full
of the burnt offerings of rams, and the fat of fed
beasts; and I delight not in the blood of bullocks,
12 or of lambs, or of he-goats. When ye come 'to
appear before me, who hath required this at your
13 hand, to trample my courts? Bring no more 'vain
oblations; incenge is an abomination unto me;
new moon and sabbath, the calling of assemblies, —
'"I cannot away with iniquity and the solemn meet-
14 ing. Your new moons and your appointed feasts
my soul hateth: they are a "trouble unto me; I am
15 weary to bear them. And when ye spread forth
your hands, I will hide mine eyes from you : yea,
when ye make many prayers, I will not hear : your
16 hands are full of blood. Wash you, make you
clean ; put away the evil of your doings from before
17 mine eyes; cease to do evil : learn to do well ; seek
judgement, '^relieve the oppressed, judge the father-
less, plead for the widow.
18 Come now, and let us reason together, saith the
Lord: though your sins be as scarlet, they shall
be as white as snow; though they be red like
19 crimson, they shall be as wool. If ye be willing
20 and obedient, ye shall eat the good of the land : but
if ye refuse and rebel, ye shall be devoured with the
sword : for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.
B.C.
7eo.
'Or,
made
great
and ex-
alted
See
Ezek.
xxxi.
•Or.
my
should
ye be
stricken
any
more f
ye will
revolt
<fcc.
"Or,
every
*0r,
fresh
stripes
50r, as
the over-
throw of
strangers
•Or,
judges
'Or,
teaching
K)r, as
other-
wise
read, to
see my
face
»Heb.
anobta-
tton of
vanity.
'oOr, /
cannot
away
with ; it
is inigui-
ty, even
the sol-
emn
meeting
"Or,
cum-
brance
"Or, set
right the
oppressor
758 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v.— I. 21.
B. ff.
about
?eo.
*Jer. 2. 20,
21.
*Jer. 6. 28,
30.
Ezek. 22.
18, 19.
'H08. 9. 15.
»Prov. 29.
24.
»Jer.22.17.
Ezek. 22.
12.
Hew. 4. 18.
Mic.3. 11.
4 7.3.
•Jer. 5. 28.
Zech. 7.10.
rDeat. 28.
63.
Ezek. 5.13.
fHeb. ac-
cording to
pureness.
«Jer. 6. 29,
A 9. 7.
Mai. 3. 3.
'Jer. 33. 7.
•Zech. 8. 3.
I Or, they
thai re-
turn of her
'Job 31. 3.
Ps. 1.6. &
5. 6. 4 73.
27. A 92. 9.
& 104.35.
fHeb.
breaking.
«ch. 57. 5.
»cb. 65. 3.
A 66. 17.
vEzek. 32.
21.
«ch. 48. 17.
I Or, and
hU work.
•Mic. 4. 1,
4c.
»Gen. 49.1.
Jer. 23. 20.
•Pb. 68. 15,
16.
lOr,
prepared.
'Ps. 72. 8.
eh. 27. 13.
«Jer. 31. 6.
A 5fl. 5.
a .8J21,
23.
/Luke 24.
47.
»P9. 46. 9.
Hoe. 2. 18.
Zech. 9.10.
I Or
seylhet.
*P8. 72.3,7.
<Eph. 5. 8.
I Or, more
than the
east.
*Num.23.
7.
'Deut 18.
14.
"Vs. 106.
35.
Jer. 10. 2.
I Or,
with the
children^
Ac.
"Deut. 17.
16, 17.
"Jer. 2. 28.
i'ver.19,21.
Rev. 6. 15.
«ver. 17.
ch. 5.15,16.
A 13. 11.
'•ch.4. 1.4
11.10,11.4
12.1,4.424.
21.4 25.9.4
26.1,4 27.1,
■2, 12, 13. A
28. .5. 4 29.
18.4 30.23.
4 52. 6.
Jer. 30.73.
Ecek. 38.
14,19.4 39.
',22.
Ho». 2. 16,
18,21.
Joel 3. 18.
Amo89.ll.
Ohad. R.
Mic. 4. 6. 4
6. 10. A 7.
11, 12.
Zepb.3.11,
16.
Zech. 9.16.
21 ^*How is the faithful city become a harlot ! it was full
of judgment; righteousness lodged in it; but now murderers.
22 *Thy silver is become dross, thy wine mixed with water :
23 'Thy princes are rebellious, and "companions of thieves :
"every one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards : they
•judge not the fatherless, neither doth the cause of the widow
come unto them.
24 Therefore saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts, tlie mighty
One of Is'ra-el, Ah, "I will ease me of mine adversaries,
and avenge me of mine enemies.
25 ^And I will turn my hand upon thee, and fpurely
purge away thy dross, and take away all thy tin :
26 And I will restore thy judges, ''as at the first, and thy
counsellors as at the beginning: afterward 'thou shalt be
called. The city of righteousness, the faithful city.
27 Zi'on shall be redeemed with judgment, and ||her con-
verts with righteousness.
28 ^And the 'fdestruction of the transgressors and of the
sinners shall be together, and they that forsake the Lord
shall be consumed.
29 For they shall be ashamed of "the oaks which ye have
desired, *and ye shall be confounded for the gardens that ye
have chosen.
30 For ye shall be as an oak whose leaf fadeth, and as a
garden that hath no water.
31 "And the strong shall be "as tow, ||and the maker of it
as a spark, and they shall both burn together, and none
shall quench them.
CHAPTER II.
Isaiah prophesieth the coming of Chri^Cs kingdom,
rilHE word that I-sa'iah the son of A'moz saw concerning
i- Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 And "it shall come to pass *in the last days, that the
"mountain of the Lord's house shall ||be established in the
top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills;
''and all nations shall flow unto it.
3 And many people shall go and say, 'Come ye, and let us
go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God
of Ja'cob ; and he will teach us of his ways, and we will
walk in his paths : ■'^for out of Zi'on shall go forth the law,
and the word of the Lord from Je-ru'sa-lem.
4 And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke
many people : and "they shall beat their swords into plough-
shares and their spears into ||pruninghooks: nation shall not
life up sword against nation, ''neither shall they learn war
any more.
5 O house of Ja'cob, come ye, and let us 'walk in the light
of the Lord. ,
6 ^Therefore thou hast forsaken thy people the house of
Ja'cob, because they be replenished ||'from the east, and ^are
soothsayers like the Phi-lis'tines, "and they || please them-
selves in the children of strangers.
7 "Theii land also is full of silver and gold, neither is there
any end r f their treasures ; their land is also full of horses,
neither is there any end of their chariots:
8 "Their land also is full of idols; they worship the work
of their own hands, that which their own fingers have made :
9 And the mean man boweth down, and the great man
humbleth himself: therefore forgive them not.
10 ^"Enter into the rock and hide thee in the dust, for fear
of the Lord, and for the glory of his majesty.
11 The 'lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the
haughtiness of men shall be bowed down ; and the Lord
alone shall be exalted 'in that day.
12 For the day of the Lord of hosts shall be upon every
one thai is proud and lofty, and upon every one that is
lifted up; and he shall be brought low.
21 How is the faithful city become an harlot I she
that was full of judgement! righteousness lodged
22 in her, but now murderers. Thy silver is become
23 dross, thy wine mixed with water. Thy princes
are rebellious, and companions of thieves ; every
one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards : they
judge not the fatherless, neither doth the cause of
the widow come unto them.
24 Therefore saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts, the
Mighty One of Is'ra-el, Ah, I will ease me of mine
25 adversaries, and avenge me of mine enemies : and 1
will 'turn my hand .upon thee, and ^throughly
purge away thy dross, and will take away all thy
26 ^tin : and I will restore thy judges as at the first,
and thy counsellors as at the beginning: afterward
thou shalt be called The city of righteousness, the
27 faithful city. Zi'on shall be redeemed with judge-
28ment, and %er converts with righteousness. But
the destruction of the transgressors and the sinner.s
shall be together, and they that forsake the Lord
29 shall be consumed. For they shall be ashamed of
the *oaks which ye have desired, and ye shall be
confounded for the gardens that ye have chosen.
30 For ye shall be as 'an oak whose leaf fadeth, and
31 as a garden that hath no water. And the strong
shall be as tow, and his work as a spark ; and they
shall both burn together, and none shall . quench
them.
^4 The word that I-sa'iah the son of A'moz saw con-
cerning Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 *And it shall come to pass in the latter days, that
the mountain of the Lord's house shall be estab-
lished 'in the top of the mountains, and shall be
exalted above the hills: and all nations shall flow
3 unto it. And many peoples shall go and say.
Come ye, and let us go up to the mountain of the
Lord, to the house of the God cf Ja'cob; and he
will teach ue of his way.s, and we will walk in his
paths: for out of Zi'on shall go forth '"the law, and
4 the word of the Lord from Je-ru'sa-lem. And he
shall judge "between the nations, and shall '^reprove
many peoples : and they shall beat their swords into
plowshare^, and their spears into pruning-hooks :
nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither
shall they learn war any more.
5 O house of Ja'cob, c^ie ye, and let us walk in the
6 light of the Lord. For thou hast forsaken thy
people the house of Ja'cob, because they be filled
with customs from the east, and are soothsayers like
the Phi-lis'tines, and they strike hands with the
7 children of strangers. Their land also is full of
silver and gold, neither is there any end of their
treasures ; their land also is full of horses, neither
8 is there any end of their chariots. Their land also
is full of idols ; they worship the work of their own
hands, that which their own fingers have made.
9 And the mean man "is bowed down, and the great
man 'Ms brought low: therefore forgive them not.
10 Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust,
from before the terror of the Lord, and from the
11 glory of his majesty. The lofty looks of man shall
be brought low, and the haughtiness of men shall be
bowed down, and the Lord alone shall be exalted in
1 2 that day. For "there shall be a day of the Lord of
hosts upon all that is proud and haughty, and upon
all that is lifted up ; and it shall be brought low :
B. a.
F80,
l>Or,
1 bring my
I hand
! again
I^Heb.
I ax with
I lye.
'sOr,
I alloy
i«Or,
they that
i return of
! her
»Heb.
■ breaking.
\Kn,tert-
binlht
''Or, a tere-
binth
'See
Micah
i iv. 1 -3
»0r,
at the
head
'"Or,
instruf^
tion
"Or,
among
i»Or,
decide
concern'
ing
"Or,
boweth
down
•*Or, Atim-
bleth
himte^j
i»Or, the
Lord
of hosts
hath a
day
m. 16. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 759
B. S.
about
?60.
•Ch. 14. 8.
4 37. 24.
Ezek.31.3.
Zech. 11.1,
2.
<ch, 30. 25.
■•1 Kings
10. 22.
tHeb,
picturet oj
desire.
*Ter. 11.
i-ver. 11.
1 Or, the
idolji Shalt
utterty
pass away,
•ver. ID.
H08. 10. 8.
Luke23.3U
Rev. 6. 16.
4 9.6.
tHeb.
the dust,
"2 Tfaess.
1. 9.
»ch. 30. 32.
Hag. 2. ti,
21.
Heb.l2i6.
«ch. 30. 22.
&31.27.
tHeb. llie
idols of his
silver, &c,
10r,ifAic/i
. they made
/or him.
■fver. 19.
•ver. 10.19.
/Ps. 146.3.
Jer. 17. 5.
»Job 27. 3
«Jer. 37.
21.4 38 9.
'Lev. 26.
26.
2 Kings
24. 14.
tHeb. a
man emi-
nent in
counte-
nance.
tur,skilful
0/ speech.
''Eccl. 10.
16.
tHeb. li/t
up the
band,
(ien.14.22.
tHeb.
binder up-
•Mic. 3.11
'(Jen. 13.
13.418.20,
21.4 19.5.
«Eccl.8.12.
*Ps. 128. 2.
iPs. 11 6.
Eccl. 8. 13.
\Heh.done
to him
*ver. 4.
"ch. 9. 16.
I Or, they
which call
thee
blessed.
tHeb.
ticallow
up,
-Mic. 6. 2.
I Or,i>Mrn/.
»ch.5. 7.
Matt.21.33
"cb. 58. 4.
Mic. 3.2,3.
tHeb.
deceiving
with their
eyes.
I Or,
tripping
nicely.
13 And upon ail 'the cedars of Leb'a-non, that are high
and lifted up, and upon all the oaks of Ba'shan,
14 And 'upon all the high mountains, and upon all the
hills that are lifted up,
15 And upon every high tower, and upon every fenced wall,
16 "And upon all the ships of Tar'shish, and upon all
tpleasant pictures.
17 ^And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and
the haughtiness of men shall be made low; and the
Lord arone shall be exalted "in that day.
18 And II the idols he shall utterly aboli.sh.
19 And they shall go into the 'holes of the rocks, and
into the caves of yihe earth, "for fear of the Lord, and for
the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth Ho shake terribly
the earth.
20 'In that day a man shall cast fhis idols of silver,
and his idols of gold, || which they made each one for him-
self to worship, to the moles and to the bats ;
21 ''To go into the clefts of the rocks, and into the tops of
the ragged rocks, 'for fear of the Lord, and for the glory
of his majesty, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth.
22 -''Cease ye from man, whose "breath is in his nostrils:
for wherein is he to be accounted of?
CHAPTER III.
The great confusion which comeih by sin,
FOR, behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts, "doth take
away from Je-ru'sa-lem and from Ju'dah Hhe stay and the
staff, the whole stay of bread, and the whole stay of water,
2 "The mighty man, and the man of war, the judge, and
the prophet, and the prudent, and the ancient,
3 The captain of fifty, and the fhonourable man, and the
counsellor, and the cunuingartificer, and the ||eloquent orator.
4 And I will give ''children to be their princes, and babes
shall rule over them.
5 And the people shall be oppressed, every one by
another, and every one by his neighbour : the child shall
behave himself proudly against the ancient ; and the base
against the honourable.
6 When a man shall take hold of his brother of the
house of his father, saying, Thou hast clothing, be thou
our ruler, and let this ruin be under thy hand :
7 In • that day shall he fswear, saying, I will not be a
fhealer ; for in my house is neither bread nor clothing :
make me not a ruler of the people.
8 For 'Je-ru'sa-lem is ruined, and Ju'dah is fallen : because
their tongue and their doings are against the Lord, to
provoke the eyes of his glory.
9 %^The shew of their countenance doth witness against
them ; and they declare their sin as ■'^Sod'om, they hide it
not. Woe unto their soul ! for they have rewarded evil
unto themselves.
10 Say ye to the righteous, "that it shall be well with him :
"•for they shall eat the fruit of their doings.
11 Woe unto the wicked! Ht shall be ill with him: for the
reward of his hands shall be fgiven him.
12 %As for my people, *children are their oppressors,
and women rule over them. O my people, '|| they which
lead thee cause thee to err, and fdestroy the way of thy paths.
13 The Lord standeth up '"to plead, and standeth to
judge the people.
14 The Lord will enter into judgment with the ancients
of his people, and the princes thereof: for ye have || eaten
up "the vineyard ; the spoil of the poor is in your houses.
15 What mean ye that ye "beat my people to pieces, and
grind the faces of the poor? saith the Lord God of hosts.
16 ^fMoreover the Lord saith. Because the daughters
of Zi'on are haughty, and walk with stretched forth necks
and fwanton eyes, walking and || mincing as they go, and
making a tinkling with their feet:
13 and upon all the cedars of Leb'a-non, that are
high, and lifted up, and upon all the oaks of
14 Ba'shan; and upon all the high mountains, and
15 upon all the hills that are lifted up; and upon
16 every lofty tower, and upon every fenced wall; and
upon all the ships of Tar'shish, and upon all pleasant
17 'imagery. And the loftiness of man shall be
bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be
brought low : and the Lord alone shall be exalted
18 in that day. And the idols shall utterly pass away.
19 And men shall go into the caves of the rocks, and
into the holes of the ^earth, from before the terror
of the Lord, and from the glory of his majesty,
20 when he ariseth to shake mightily the earth. In
that day a man shall cast away his idols of silver,
and his idols of gold, which they made for him to
21 worship, to the moles and to the bats; to go into
the caverns of the rocks, and into the clefts of the
ragged rocks, from before the terror of the Lord,
and from the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth
22 to shake mightily the earth. ^Cease ye from man,
whose breath is in his nostrils: for wherein is he to
be accounted of?
^ For, behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts, doth
take away from Je-ru'sa-lem and from Ju'dah stay and
staff, the whole stay of bread, and the whole stay
2 of water; the mighty man, and the man of war;
the judge, and the prophet, and the diviner, and the
3*ancient; the captain of fifty, and the honourable
man, and the counsellor, and the cunning ^artificer,
4 and the skilful enchanter. And I will give children
to be their princes, and ''babes shall rule over them.
5 And the people shall be oppressed, every one by
another, and every one by his neighbour : the child
shall behave himself proudly against the ^ancient,
6 and the base against the honourable. When a man
shall take hold of his brother in the house of his
father, saying, Thou hast clothing, be thou our
7 'ruler, and let this ruin be under thy hand : in that
day shall he lift up his voice, saying, I will not be
*an healer; for in my house is neither bread nor
clothing : ye shall not make me ruler of the people.
8 For Je-ru'sa-lem is ruined and Ju'dah is fallen :
because their tongue and their doings are against
9 the Lord, to provoke the eyes of his glory. 'The
shew of their countenance doth witness against
them; and they declare their sin as Sod'om, they
hide it not. Woe unto their soul! for they have
10 '"rewarded evil unto themselves. Say ye of the
righteous, that it shall be well with him: for they
11 shall eat the fruit of their doings. Woe unto the
wicked ! it shall be ill with him : for the "reward of
12 his hands shall be 'fgiven him. As for my people,
children are their oppressors, and women rule over
them. O my people, they which lead thee cause
13 thee to err, and 'Mestroy the way of thy paths. The
Lord standeth up to plead, and standeth to judge
14 the "peoples. The Lord will enter into judge-
ment with the elders of his people, and the princes
thereof: It is ye that have eaten up the vine-
yard ; the spoil of the poor is in your houses :
15 what mean ye that ye crush my people, and grind
the face of the poor? saith the Lord, the Lord of
hosts.
16 Moreover the Lord said, Because the daughters
of Zi'on are haughty, and walk with stretched forth
necks and wanton eyes, walking and mincing as
they go, and making a tinkling with their feet:
B.C.
Z60.
'Or,
watch'
towert
2Heb.
dust.
The
Sept.
omits
this
Terse.
*Or,
elder
sOr,
charmer
•Or.
with
chitdiih'
ness
shall
they rule
over
them
'Or,
judge
8Heb.
a binder
up.
•Or,
Their
respect-
ing of
persons
doth dec
loor,
dont
"Or,
doing
"Or,
done to
htm.
"Heb.
swallow
up.
'Hji,
people
760— A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — III. 17.
B. a.
about
7 SO.
pDeut. 28.
27.
tHeb.
make
naked.
«ch.47.2^.
Jer. 13. 22.
Nah. 3. 5.
I Or, net-
tvorks,
■■Judg. 8.
21.
I Oi,iweei
halli.
I Or,
spangled
ornaments
tHeb.
houses of
the soul.
•ch. 22. 12
Mic.l. 16.
tHeb.
might.
'Jer. 14. 2.
Lam. 1. 4,
I Or,
emptied.
tHeb.
cleansed.
'1^111.2.10.
•ch. 2. 11,
17.
>2TheM.
3.12.
tHeb. lei
thy nam*
be called
upon us.
I Or, lake
thou axcay
'Luke 1.
25.
•"Jer. 23. 5.
Zecb. 3. 8.
a. 6. 12.
tHeb.
beauty and
glory.
tHeb. /or
the escap'
ingot
Israel.
•ch. 60. 21.
/Phil. 4. 3.
Rev. 3. 5.
I Or, to
Me.
»Mal. 3.2,3.
»Ex. 13.21.
•Zech. 2.5.
I Or,
above.
tHeb. a
covering,
ch. 8. 14.
*ch. 25. 4.
•P>. 80. 8.
Cant. 8.12.
ch. 27. 2.
Jer. 2, 21.
Matt. 21.
33.
Mark 12.1.
Luke 20.9.
tHeb. the
noin o/the
son of oil.
I Or, made
a wall
about it.
tHeb.
hewed.
'DeutJ2.6
ch. 1. 2, 3.
•Bom. 3. 4.
*P». 80. 12.
tHeb./or
> treading.
17 Therefore the Lord will smite with 'a scab the crown
of the head of the daughters of Zi'on, and the Loed will
t'discover their secret parts.
18 In that day the Lord will take away the bravery of
their tinkling ornaments about their feet, and their || cauls,
and theii 'round tires like the moon,
19 The II chains, and the bracelets, and the || mufflers,
20 The bonnets, and ^he ornaments of the legs, and the
headbands, and the ftablets, and the earrings,
21 The rings, and nose jewels,
22 The changeable suits of apparel, and the mantles, and
the wimples, and the crisping pins,
23 The glasses, and the fine linen, and the hoods, and
the veils.
24 And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet smell
there shall be stink ; and instead of a girdle a rent ; and
instead of well set hair 'baldness ; and instead of a stomacher
a girding of sackcloth; and barning instead of beauty.
25 Thy men shall fall by the sword, and thy f mighty in
the war.
26 'And her gates shall lament and mourn ; and she being
II fdesolate "shall sit upon the ground.
CHAPTER IV.
Christ's kingdom a sanctuary.
AND "in that day seven women shall take hold of one
man, saying, We will ""eat our own bread, and wear our
own apparel: only flet us be called by thy name, jjto take
away "our reproach.
2 In that day shall ''the branch of the Loed be fbeautiful
and glorious, and the fruit of the earth shall be excellent
and comely ffor them that are escaped of Is'ra-el.
3 And it shall come to pass, that he that is left in Zi'on,
and he that remaineth in Je-ru'sa-lem, 'shall be called holy,
even every one that is ■'written || among the living in Je-ru'-
sa-lem :
4 When "the Loed shall have washed away the filth of
the daughters of Zi'on, and shall have purged the blood of
Je-ru'sa-lem from the midst thereof by the spirit of judg-
ment, aad by the spirit of burning.
5 And the Loed will create upon every dwellingplace
of mount Zi'on, and upon her assemblies, ''a cloud and
smoke by d&j, and 'the shining of a flaming fire by night:
for II upon all the glory shall be fa defence.
6 And there shall be a tabernacle for a shadow in the
daytime from the heat, and *for a place of refuge, and lor
a covert frorr^ storm and from rain.
CHAT^TER V.
GoJ ■■ severe judgments on Israel.
"VTOW will I sing to my well beloved a song of my
1.1 beloved touching "his vineyard. My well beloved hath
a vineyard in fa very fruitful hill :
2 And he || fenced it, and gathered out the stones thereof,
and planted it with the choicest vine, and built a tower in
the midst of it, and also fmade a winepress therein : 'and
he looked that it should bring forth grapes, and it brought
forth wild grapes.
3 And now, O inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, and men of
Ju'dah, "judge, I pray you, betwixt me and my vineyard.
4 what could have been done more to my vineyard, that
I have not done in it? wherefore, when I looked that it
should bring forth grapes, brought it forth wild grapes?
5 And now go to ; I will tell you what I will do to my
vineyard : ''I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall
be eaten up ; and break down the wall thereof, and it shall
be ftrodden down : •
6 And I will lay it waste : it shall not be pruned, nor
digged; but there shall come up briers and thorns: I will
also command the clouds that they rain no rain upon it.
7 For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts m the house
17 therefore the Lord will smite with a scab the crown
of the head of the daughters of Zi'on, and the Loed
18 will lay bare their secret parts. In that day the
Lord will take away the bravery of their anklets,
19 and the 'cauls, and the crescents; the pendants, and
20 the ^bracelets, and the mufflers; the headtires, and
the ankle chains, and the sashes, and the perfume
21 boxes, and the amulets ; the rings, and tl.c nose
22 jewels; the festival robes, and the mantles, and the
23 shawls, and the satchels ; the hand mirrors, and the
24 fine linen, and the turbans, and the veils. And ii
shall come to pass, that instead of sweet spices there
shall be rottenness ; and instead of a girdle a rope ;
and instead of well set hair baldness ; and instead
of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth : branding
25 instead of beauty. Thy men shall fall by the sword,
26 and thy 'mighty in the war. And her gates shall
. lament and mourn; and she shall be Mesolate and
^ sit upon the ground. And seven women shall take
hold of one man in that day, saying. We will eat
our own bread, and wear our own apparel : only let
us be called by thy name; take thou away our
reproach.
2 In that day shall the 'branch of the Lord be
beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the 'land
shall be 'excellent and comely for them that are
3 escaped of Is'ra-el. And it shall come to pass, that
he that is left in Zi'on, and he that remaineth in
Je-ru'sa-lem, shall be called holy, even every one
that is written 'among the living in Je-ru'sa-lem :
4 when the Lord shall have washed away the filth of
the daughters of Zi'on, and shall have pur.^ed the
blood of Je-ru'sa-lem from the midst thereof, by the
'spirit of judgement, and by the 'spirit of burning.
5 And the Loed will create over '"the whole habita-
tion of mount Zi'on, and over her assemblies, a cloud
and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire
by night: for over all the glory shall be spread a
6 canopy. And there shall be a pavilion for a shadow
in the day-time from the heat, and for a refuge and
for a covert from storm and from rain.
O Let me sing "for my wellbeloved a song of my
beloved touching his vineyard. My wellbeloved
2 had a vineyard in "a very fruitful hill: and he
"made a trench about it, and gathered out the stones
thereof, and planted it with the choicest vine, and
built a tower in the midst of it, and also hewed out
a "winepress therein: and he looked that it should
bring forth grapes, and it brought forth wild grapes.
3 And now, O inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem and men of
Ju'dah, judge, I pray you, betwixt me and my vine-
4 yard. What could have been done more to my
vineyard, that I have not done in it? wherefore,
when I looked that it should bring forth grapes,
5 brought it forth wild grapes ? And now go to ; I
will tell you what I will do to my vineyard : I will
take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be "eaten
up; I will break down the fence thereof, and
6 it shall be trodden down : and I will lay it waste ;
it shall not be pruned nor hoed; but there
shall come up briers and thorns: I will also com-
mand the clouds that they rain no rain upon it.
7 For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the house
B. a.
?eo.
'Or,
net-works
«0r,
chains
»Heb.
might
•Or,
emptied
»0r,
shoot
Or,
sprout
«0r,
earth
•Or,
majestio
»0r,
wito life
»0r, Wast
loOr,
every
dwell
place
mg-
"Or, of
"Heb.
a horn,
the son
of oil.
>»0r,
digged U
i«Or,
wintfat
I'Or,
burnt
V. 30. — A. V,
ISAIAH
K V. — 761
B. tf.
about
7 SO.
tHeb.
plant of
Aw
pleasures.
tHeb.
a scab.
<Mic. 2. 2.
tHeb. ye
.'ch.ti.li.
1 Or, This
is in mine
ears, saith
the
Lord
Ac.
tHeb. 1/
not, &.C.
ffSee
Ezek. 45.
11.
"Prov. 23.
29, .SO.
Eccl. 10.16.
ver. 22.
II Ot, pur-
sue them.
*Amos.6,5
6.
*Job.34,27.
Ps. 28. 0.
'H08. 4. 6.
"ch. 1. 3.
Luke 19.44
tHeb.
their glory
are men of
famine.
"ch. 2. 9;
11, 17.
I| Or, the
holy God.
tHeb. the
God the
holy.
•ch. 10 16.
Pch. 66. 5.
Jer. 17. 15.
Amoso.lS.
2 Pet.3.3,4.
tHeb. that
say con-
cerniiuj
evil, It is
good, &c.
jPtov. 3. 7.
Rom. 1.22.
k 12. 16.
tHeb. be-
fore their
face.
'■ver. 11.
•ProY. 17.
15. i 24J24.
'Ex. 15. ■;.
tHeb. the
tongue of
fire.
"Job. 18.16
Hos.9.16.
Amos 2. 9.
«2 Kings
22. 13, 17.
>Jer. 4. 24.
I Or,
as dung.
■Lev. 26.
14, Ac.
ch. 9.12.17,
21. A 10.4.
•ch. 11. 12.
»ch, 7. 18.
"Deul. 28.
49.
Ps. 72. 8.
Mai. 1. 11.
"iJoel 2. 7.
•Oan. 5. 6.
/Jer. 5. 16.
'OH. o. '22.
Jer, 4 .23.
Lam. 3.2.
Ezek. 32.7
of Is'ra-el, and the men of Ju'dah his fpieasant plant ; and
He looked for judgment, but behold foppression ; for right-
eousness, but behold a cry.
8 ^Woe unto them that join 'house to house, that lay field
to field, till there be no place, that fthey may be placed alone
in the midst of the earth !
9 •''II In mine ears said the Lord of hosts, fOf a truth
many houses shall be desolate, even great and fair, without
inhabitant.
10 Yea, ten acres of vineyard shall yield one "bath, and
the seed of a homer shall yield an ephah.
11 ^'Woe unto them that rise up early in the morning,
that they may follow strong drink; that continue until night,
till wine jj inflame them!
12 And the 'harp and the viol, the tab ret and pipe, and
wine, are in their feasts : but 'they regard not the work of
the Lord, neither consider the operation of his hands.
13 ^'Therefore my people are gone into captivity, "be-
cause they have no knowledge : and ftheir honourable men
are famished, and their multitude dried up with thirst.
14 Therefore hell hath enlarged herself, and opened her
mouth without measure : and their glory, and their multitude,
and their pomp, and he that rejoiceth, shall descend into it.
15 And "the mean man shall be brought down, and the
mighty man shall be humbled, and the eyes of the lofty
shall be humbled :
16 But the Lord of hosts shall be exalted in judgment, and
llfGod that is holy shall be sanctified in righteousness.
17 Then shall the lambs feed after their manner, and the
waste places of "the fat ones shall strangers eat.
18 Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity,
and sin as it were with a cart rope :
19 "That say. Let him make speed, and hasten his work,
that we may see it : and let the counsel of the Holy One of
Is'ra-el draw nigh and come, that we may know it !
20 ^Woe unto them fthat call evil good, and good evil;
that put darkness for light, and light for darkness ; that put
bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter!
21 Woe unto them that are 'wise in their own eyes, and
prudent fin their own sight !
22 'Woe unto them that are mighty to drink wine, and men
of strength to mingle strong drink :
23 Which 'justify the wicked for reward, and take away
the righteousness of the righteous from him !
24 Therefore 'as fthe fire devoureth the stubble, and the
flame consumeth the chaff", so "their root shall be as rotten-
ness, and their blossom shall go up as dust : because they
have cast away the law of the Lord of hosts, and despised
the word of the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
25 ''Therefore is the anger of the Lord kindled against his
people, and he hath stretched forth his hand against them,
and hath smitten them: and "the hills did tremble, and their
carcasses were ||torn in the midst of the streets. 'For all
this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched
out still.
26 %°And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from far,
and will 'hiss unto them from ""the end of the earth : and,
behold, '*they shall come with speed swiftly :
27 None shall be weary nor stumble among them; none
shall slumber nor sleep; neither 'shall the girdle of their
loins be loosed, nor the latchet of their shoes be broken :
28 •'^Whose arrows are sharp, and all their bows bent, their
horses' hoofs shall be counted like flint, and their wheels
like a whirlwind :
29 Their roaring shall be like a lion, they shall roar like
young lions : yea, they shall roar, and lay hold of the prey,
and shall carry it away safe, and none shall deliver it.
30 And in that day they shall roar against them like the
1 roaring of the sea: and if one "look unto the land, behold
of Is'ra-ei, and the men of Ju'dah 'his pleasant plant s
and he looked for judgement, but behold ^oppres-
sion ; for righteousness, but behold a cry.
8 Woe unto them that join house to house, that lay
field to field, till there be no room, and ye be made to
9 dwell alone in the midst of the land ! In mine ears
saith the Lord of hosts. Of a truth many houses
shall be desolate, even great and fair, without inhab-
10 itant. For ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath,
and a 'homer of seed shall yield but an ephah.
11 Woe unto them that rise up early in the morning,
that they may follow strong drink; that tarry
12 late into the night, till wine inflame them! And
the harp and the lute, the tabret and the pipe, and
wine, are in their feasts; but they regard not the
work of the Lord, neither have they considered the
13 operation of his hands. Therefore my people are
gone into captivity, for lack of knowledge : and Hheir
honourable men are famished, and their multitude are
14 parched with thirst. Therefore ^hell hath enlarged
her desire, and opened her mouth without measure :
and their glory, and their multitude, and their 'pomp,
and he that rejoiceth among them, descend into it.
15 And the mean man is bowed down, and the great man
is humbled, and the eyes of the lofty are humbled :
16 but the Lord of hosts is exalted in judgement, and
God the Holy One is sanctified in righteousness.
17 Then shall the lambs feed as in their pasture, and the
waste places of the fat ones shall 'wanderers eat.
18 Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of
19 vanity, and sin as it were with a cart rope : that say,
Let him make speed, let him hasten his work, that we
may see it : and let the counsel of the Holy One of
Is'ra-el draw nigh and come, that we may know it!
20 Woe unto them that call evil good, and good evil;
that putdarkness for light, and light for darkness ; that
put bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter !
21 Woe unto them that are wise in their own eyes,
and prudent in their own sight !
22 Woe unto them that are mighty to drink wine, and
23 men of strength to mingle strong drink : which justify
the wicked for a reward, and take away the righteous-
24 ness of the righteous from him ! Therefore as the
tongue of fire devoureth the stubble, and as the dry
grass sinketh down in the flame, so their root shall
be as rottenness, and their blossom shall go up as
dust : because they have rejected the 'law of the
Lord of hosts, and despised the word of the Holy
One of Ls'ra-el.
25 Therefore is the anger of the Lord kindled against
his people, and he hath stretched forth his hand against
them, and hath smitten them, and the hills did tremble,
and their carcasses were as refuse in the midst of the
streets. For all this his anger is not turned away, but
26 his hand is stretched out still. And he will lift up an
ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss for Hhem
from the end of the earth : and, behold, '"they shall
27 come with speed swiftly : none shall be weary nor
stumble among them ; none shall slumber nor sleep;
neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor
28 the latchet of their shoes be broken : whose arrows
are sharp, and all their bows bent; their horses' hoofs
shall be counted like flint, and their wheels like a
29 whirlwind: their roaring shall be like a lion, they
shall roar like young lions : yea, they shall roar, and
lay hold of the prey, and carry it away safe, and
30 there shall be none to deliver. And they shall roar
"against them in that day like the roaring of
the sea: and if one look unto the land, '^behold
B. (Z.
7 SO.
>Heb. the
plant of
his de-
light.
20r, shed-
ding of
blood
'See
Ezek.
xlv. 11.
*Heb.
their
glory are
men of
famine.
f'Or, the
grave.
Heb.
Sheol.
See Gen
xxxvii.
35.
«0r,
tumult
'Or,
strangsn
80r,
teaching
•Heb.
him.
lOHeb.
A«,and in
the fol-
lowing
verses.
"Or,
m-er
i2Ac-
cord-
ing to the
Massor-
etic text,
behold
darkness;
distress
and light;
it is dark
t&c.
762— A. V.
ISAIAH
R.V.— VI. 1.
B. C
about
?eo.
|0r,
dUtreit.
it is tighif
it shall tie
dark in
the de-
structions
tttereqf.
about
"2 Kinga
15. 7.
'1 Kings
22. 19.
John 12.41
Rev. 4. 2.
I Or, t/te
skirts
thereof.
<£zek. 1.11
tHeb. this
cried to thi*.
'Rev. 4. 8.
tHeb. Am
glory is the
fulness of
the whole
earth,
•Ps. 72. 19.
tHeb.
thresholds.
/Ex. 40. 34.
1 Kgs.8.10.
»Ex. 4. 10.
Judg.6.22.
Jer. 1, 6.
tHeb.
cut off.
tHeb. and
in his hand
a lite coal.
»Rev. 8. 3.
tHeb.
caused it
to touch.
'.-^ee
Jer. 1. 9.
I«n.l0.16.
*Gen. IJ26.
A 3. 22. &
11. 7.
tHeb. Be-
hold me.
"ch. 43. 8.
Matt.13.14
Marie 4.12.
Lulte 8.10.
John 12.40
I Or, wUh-
out ceas-
ing, Ac.
tHeb.A«ir
ye in hear-
ing, Ac.
tHeb tn
seeing.
"Ps.l 19.70
ch. 63. 17.
«Jer. 5. 21
•Mic. 3. 12.
tHcb.dM-
olate u-Uh
desola'ion.
ri Kings
25. 21.
I Or. when
It is re-
turned,
and hath
been
broused,
1 Or, stock,
or stem.
<Ezra 9. 2.
Rom. 11.6.
about
•2 Kings
16. ,■>.
2 Chron.
2». a, 6.
tHeb.
resleth on
Ephraim.
»ch. 10. 21.
I That is,
."Vi^ rem-
nant shall
return :
8ee ch. 6.
13. A 10.21
•2 Kings
18. 17.
ch. .16. 2.
^Or,cause-
tcay.
tlleh. let
not thy
heart be
tender.
lOT,u-aken
■'Proy21.80
ch. 8. 10.
•2 Sam.<).6.
darkness and || sorrow, ||and the light is darkened in the
heavens thereof.
CHARTER VI.
Isaiah's vision Of the Lord's glory.
IN the year that "king Uz-zi'ah died I ''saw also the Lord
sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and ||his train
filled the temple.
2 Above it stood the seraphim: each one had six wings:
with twain he covered his face, and "with twain he covered
his feet, and with twain he did fly.
3 And tone cried unto another, and said, ''Holy, holy,
holy, is the Lokd of hosts : f'the whole earth is full of his
glory.
4 And the posts of the fdoor moved at the voice of him
that cried, and-^the house was filled with smoke.
5 ^"Then said I, Woe is me! for I am fundone; because I
am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a
people of unclean lips: for mine eyes have seen the King,
the Lord of hosts.
6 Then flew one of the seraphim unto me, fhaving a live
coal in his hand, ii^hich he had taken with the tongs from
off *the altar.:
7 And he flaid it upon my mouth, and said, Lo, this hath
touched thy lips ; and thine iniquity is taken away, and thy
sin purged.
8 Also I heard the voice of the Lord, saying, Whom shall
I send, and who will go for *us? Then said I, fHere am I ;
send me.
9 *T[ And he said. Go, and tell this people, 'Hear ye Hfindeed,
but understand not; and see ye findeed, but perceive not.
10 Make ""the heart of this people fat, and make their ears
heavy, and shut their eyes; "lest they see with their eyes,
and hear with their ears, and understand with their heart,
and convert, and be healed.
11 Then said I, Lord, how long? And he answered,
"Until the cities be wasted without inhabitant, and the
bouses without man, and the land be futterly desolate,
12 'And the Lord have removed men far away, and there
be a great forsaking in tlie midst of the land.
13 f But yet in it hJmU be a tenth, ||and it shall return, and
shall be eaten : as a teil tree, and as an oak, whose || sub-
stance is in them, wlien they ca.st their leaves : so *the holy
seed shall be the substance thereof.
CHARTER VII.
Alias comforted by Isaiah.
AND it came to pass in the days of "A'haz the son of Jo'-
tham, the son of Uz-zi'ah, king of Ju'dah, that Re'zin
the king of Syr'i-a, and Pe'kah the son of Rem-a-li'ah, king
of Is'ra-el, went up toward Je-ru'sa-lem to war against it,
but could not prevail against it.
2 And it was told the house of Da'vid, saying, Syr'i-a fis
confederate with E'phra-im. And his heart was moved, and
the heart of his people, as the trees of the wood are moved
with the wind.
3 Then .said the Lord unto I-sa'iah, Go forth now to meet
A'haz, thou, ''and || She'ar-ja'shub thy .son, at the end of the
« conduit of the upi>er pool, in the || highway of the fuller's field ;
4 And say unto him, Take heed, and be quiet; fear not,
fneither be fainthearted for the two tails of these smoking
firebrands, for the fierce anger of Re'zin with Syr'i-a, and
of the son of Rem-a-li'ah.
5 Because Syr'i-a, E'phra-im, and the .son of Rem-a-li'ah,
have taken evil counsel against thee, saying,
6 Let us go up against Ju'dah, and ||vex it, and let us
make a breach therein for us, and set a king in the midst of
it, even the son of Ta'be-al :
7 Thus saith the Lord God, ''It shall not stand, neither
shall it come to pass.
8 "For the heaa of Syr'i-a is Da-mas'cus, and the head of
darkness and distress, and the light is darkened
in the clouds thereof.
t> In the year that king Uz-zi'ah died I saw the Lord
sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his
2 'train filled the temple. Above him stood the
seraphim: each one had six wings; with twain he
covered his face, and with twain he covered his
3 feet, and with twain he did fly. And one cried
unto another, and said. Holy, holy, holy, is the
Lord of hosts : ^the whole earth is full of his glory
4 And the foundations of the thresholds were moved
at the voice of him that cried, and the house was
5 filled with smoke. Then said I, Woe is me ! for I
am undone; because I am a man of unclean lips,
and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips
for mine eyes have seen the King, the Lord of
Ghosts. Then flew one of the seraphim unto me,
having a ^live coal in his hand, which he had taken
7 with the tongs from off the altar : and he touched
my mouth with it, and said, Lo, this hath touched
thy lips ; and thine iniquity is taken away, and thy
8 sin ^purged. And I heard the voice of the Lord,
saying, Whom shall I send, and who will go for
9 us ? Then I said. Here am I ; send me. And he
said, Go, and tell this people. Hear ye 'indeed, but
understand not; and see ye 'indeed, but perceive
10 not. Make the heart of this people fat, and make
their ears heavy, and shut their eyes; lest they see
with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and ^under-
stand with their heart, and turn again, and be
11 healed. Then said I, Lord, how long? And he
answered. Until cities be waste without inhabitant,
and houses without man, and the land become
12 utterly waste, and the Lord have removed men far
away, and the forsaken places be many in the midst
13 of the land. 'And if there be yet a tenth in it, it
shall again be *eaten up : as a terebinth, and as an
oak, 'whose '"stock remaineth, when they "are felled;
so the holy seed is the '"stock thereof.
( And it came to pa.ss in thf days of A'haz the son
of Jo'tham, the son of Uz-zi'ah, king of Ju'dah, that
Re'zin the king of Syr'i-a, and Pe'kah the son of
Rem-a-li'ah, king of Is'ra-el, went up to Je-ru'sa-lem
to war against it; but could not prevail against it.
2 And it was told the house of Da'vid, saying, Syr'i-a
"is confederate with E'phra-im. And his heart was
moved, and the heart of his people, as the treef> of
the forest are moved with the wind.
3 Then said the IjORD unto I-sa'iah, Go forth now
to meet A'haz, thou, and '^She'ar-ja'shub thy son,
at the end of the conduit of the upper pool, in
4 the high way of the fuller's field; and say unto
him. Take heed, and be quiet; fear not, neither
let thine heart be faint, because of these two tails
of smoking firebrands, for the fierce anger of
Re'zin and Syr'i-a, and of the son of Rem-a-li'ah.
6 Because Syr'i-a hath counselled evil against thee,
E'phra-im aho, and the son of Rem-a-li'ah, saying,
6 Let us go up against Ju'dah, and vex it, and let us make
a breach therein for us, and set up a king in the midst
7 of It, even the son of Ta'be-el : thus saith the Lord
God, It shall not stand, neither shall it come to pass.
8 For the head of Syr'i-a is Da-mas'cus, and the head of
B. c
reo.
•Or,
sifirts
sHeb. the
fulness
of the
whole
earth is
his glory
•Or, Ao<
stone
'Or, ex-
piated
^Ot, con-
tinually
«0r, their
heart
stiould
under-
stand
'Or, But
yet in it
shall be
a tenth,
and it
shall re-
turn and
shall be
eaten up
»0r,
tmmt
•Or,
whose
substance
is in them
loor, sub-
stance
"Or, cati
their
leaves
"Heb.
reste/hm
Ephrt-
im.
■That
is,^
renmant
Shalt re-
turn.
VIII. 8. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 763
B. <r.
about
74a.
tHeb.
from a
people.
/See
2 Chron.
20. 20.
I|0r,i>oye
7iot be-
lieve f
it is be-
cnuse ye
are not
stable.
tHeb.^iid
the LoBD
added to
speak.
iJudg. 6.
86. Ac.
Matt. 12.
38.
H Or, make
thy peti-
tion deep.
»Matt.l.23
Luke 1.31,
84.
*ch. 9. 6.
lOi.thou
0 virgin,
shall call:
See Gen.4.
1,25.&J6.
11.4 29.32.
& 80. 6, 8.
1 Sam. 4.
21.
»ch. 8. 8.
'See ch. 8.
4.
"2 Kingg
15. 30. i
16.9.
"2 Chron.
28. J 9.
el Kings
12. 16.
►ch. 5. 26.
»ch. 2. 19.
J er. 16.16.
i Or, com-
mendable
trees.
•^ Kings
16. 7,8.
2 Chron.
28.20,21.
See Ezek.
5. 1.
■j-Heb.
in the
midst of
the land.
•ch. 6. 6.
«ch. 30. 8.
Hab. 2. 2.
tHeb.
in making
speed to the
spoil he
hasteneth
the prey,
or, make
speed, &c.
'2 Kings
16. 10.
fHeh. ap-
proached
unto.
^See ch. 7.
16.
I Or. he
that is be-
J>ire the
king of As-
syria shall
take away
the riches,
ic.
about
?41.
^2 Kings
15.29.416.9
ch. 17. 8
•Neh.3.15.
John 9. 7
/ch.7.1,2,6.
»ch. 10. 12.
Da-mas'cus v> Re'zin | and witnin threescore and five years
shall E'phra-im be brokenj fthat it be not a people.
9 And the head of E'phra-im is Sa-ma'ri-a, and the head of
Sa-iLia'ri-a is Rem-a-liah's son. ^||If ye will not believe,
jiirely ye shall not be established.
10 ^fMoreover the liORD spake again unto A'haz, saying,
11 "Ask thee a sign of the Lord thy God; ||ask it either
in the depth, or in the height above.
12 But A'hazsaid, I will notask,neither will I tempt the Lord.
13 And he said. Hear ye now, O house of Da'vid; /siVasmall
thing for you to weary men, but will ye weary my God also?
14 Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign;
*Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear 'a son, and || shall
call his name 'Im-man'u-el.
15 Butter and honey shall he eat, that he may know to
refuse the evil, and choose the good.
16 'For before the child shall know to refuse the evil, and
choose the good, the land that thou abhorrest shall be foi^
saken of "both her kings.
17 ^"The Lord shall bring upon thee, and upon thy
people, and upon thy father's house, days that have not
come, from the day that °E'phra-im departed from Ju'dah;
even the king of As-syr'i-a.
18 And it shall come to pass in that day, thai the Lord
''shall hiss for the fly that is in the uppermost part of the
rivers of E'gypt, and for the bee that is in the land of
As-syr'i-a.
19 And they shall come, and shall rest all of them in the
desolate valleys, and in 'the holes of the rocks, and upon
all thorns, and upon all || bushes.
20 In the same day shall the Lord shave with a 'razor
that is hired, namely, by them beyond the river, by the king
of As-syr'i-a, the head, and the hair of the feet : and it shall
also consume the beard.
21 And it shall come to pass in that day, that a man shall
nourish a young cow and two sheep ;
22 And it shall come to pass, for the abundance of milk
that they shall give, he shall eat butter: for butter and
honey shall every one eat that is left fin the land.
23 And it shall come to pass in that day, that every place
shall be, where there were a thousand vines at a thousand
silverlings, 'it shall even be for briers and thorns.
24 With arrows and with bows shall men come thither ;
because all the land shall become briers and thorns.
25 And on all hills that shall be digged with the mattock,
there shall not come thither the fear of briers and thorns:
but it shall be for the sending forth of oxen, and for the
treading of lesser cattle.
CHAPTER VIII.
Comfort shall hi to them that fear God.
MOREOVER the IjOrd said unto me. Take thee a great
roll, and''write in it with a man's pen concerning fMa'her-
shal'al-hash'-baz.
2 And I took unto me faithful witnesses to record, ^U-ri'ah
the priest, and Zech-a-ri'ah the son of Je-ber-e-chi'ah.
3 And I fwent unto the prophetess; and she conceived
and bare a son. Then said the Lord to me, Call his name
Ma'her-shal'al-hash'baz.
4 ""For before the child shall have knowledge to cry. My
father, and my mother, ||''the riches of Da-ma.s'cus and the spoil
of Sa-ma'ri-ashall be taken away before the king of As-syr'i-a.
5 ^[The Lord spake also unto me again, saying,
6 Forasmuch as this people refuseth the waters of 'Shi-lo'ah
that go softly, and rejoice-'^in Re'zin and Rem-a-li'ah's son ;
7 Now therefore, behold, the Lord bringeth up upon them
the waters of the river, strong and many, even "the king of
As-syr'i-a, and all his glory : and he shall come up over all
his channels, and go over all his banks:
8 And heshallpass through Ju'dah ; he shall overflowand go
Da-mas'cus is Re'zin : and wittiin threescore and five
years shall E'phra-im be broken in pieces, that it be
9 not a people : and the head of E'phra-im is Sa-ma'ri-a,
and the head of Sa-ma'ri-a is Rem-a-liah's son. If ye
will not believe, surely ye shall not be established.
10 And the Lord spake again unto A'haz, saying,
11 Ask thee a sign of the Lord thy God ; 'ask it either
12 in the depth, or in the height above. But A'haz
said, I will not ask, neither will I tempt the Lord.
13 And he said. Hear ye now, O house of Da'vid ; is it
a small thing for you to weary men, that ye will
14 weary my God also? Therefore the Lord himself
shall give you a sign ; behold, ^a Virgin *shall con
ceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name
15 'Im-man'u-el. *Butter and honey shall he eat, %hen
he knoweth to refuse the evil, and choose the good.
16 For before the child shall know to refuse the evil, and
choose the good, the land whose two kings thou ab-
17 horrest shall be forsaken. The Lord shall bring upon
thee, and upon thy people, and upon thy father's house,
days that have not come, from the day that E'phra-im
departed from Ju'dah ; evem, the king of As-syr'i-a.
18 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the
Lord shall hiss for the fly that is in the uttermost
part of the rivers of E'gypt, and for the bee that is
19 in the land of As-.syr'i-a. And they shall come, and
shall rest all of them in the 'desolate valleys, and in
the holes of the rocks, and upon all thorns, and
upon all 'pastures.
20 In that day shall the Lord shave with a razor
that is hired, which is in the parts beyond the River,
even with the king of As-syr'i-a, the head and the
hair of the feet : and it shall also consume the beard.
21 And it shall come to pass in that day, that a
man shall nourish a young cow, and two sheep;
22 and it shall come to pass, for the abundance of
milk that they shall give he shall eat butter : for
butter and honey shall every one eat that is left in
the midst of the land.
23 And it shall come to pass in that day, that every
place, where there were a thousand vines at a
thousand silverlings, shall even be for briers and
24 thorns. With arrows and with bows shall one come
thither; because all the land shall be briers and
25 thorns. And all the hills that were digged with
the mattock, '"thou shalt not come thither for fear
of briers and thorns, but it shall be for the sending
forth of oxen, and for the treading of sheep.
O And. the Lord said nnto me. Take thee a great
tablet, and write upon J, "with the pen of a man,
2 For '^Ma'her-shal'al-hash'-baz ; and I will take unto
me faithful witnesses to record, U-ri'ah the priest
3andZech-^a ri'ahthesonofJe-ber-e-ohi'ah. And I went
unto the prophetess; and she conceived, and bare
a son. Then said the Lord unto me. Call his name
4 Ma-her-shal'al-hash'baz. For before the child shall
have knowledge to cry. My father, and. My mother,
the riches of Da-mas'cus and the spoil of Sa-ma'ri-a
shall be carried away before the king of As-syr'i-a.
5 And the Lord spake unto me yet again, saying,
6 Forasmuch as this people hath refused the waters of
Shi-lo'ah that go softly, '^and rejoice '^in Re'zin and
7 Rem-a-li'ah's son; now therefore, behold, the Lord
bringeth up upon them the waters of the River, strong
and many, even the king of As-syr'i-a and all his
glory: and he shall come up over all his chan-
8nels, and go over all his banks: and he shall sweep
onward into Ju'dah; he shall overflow and pass
B.«.
742.
» Accord- '
ing to
some
aDcienl
author-
ities,
make it
deep unto
Sheol.
'-Ot.the
sor,
maiden
*Ol,U
with
chitdflnA-
bearetK
'That Is,
Ood U
with US,
•Or,
Curds
'Or, that
he mat/'
know
»0r,
rugftd
"Or,
bushes
i»Or,
where
never
came the
fear of
briers
and
thorns
shall be
Ac,
Or, there
shall not
conte
thither
the fear
. . .butit
shaUbe
<te.
"Or, in
common
charac-
ters
"That is,
ThespoU
speedeikf
the prey
hasteth.
isOr,
even
them
that re-
joice
iK)r, urUh
764 — A. y.
ISAIAH
R. ^._VIII. 9.
B. S.
about
7.41.
»ch. 30.28.
tHeb. the
fulness of
'the
breadth of
thy land
shall be
the stretch-
ings out of
his wings.
•ch. 7. 14.
*Joe! 3.6,
n.
> Or, yel.
'Jobs. 12.
"ch. 7. 7.
"ch. 7. 14.
Acts 5. 38.
Rom. 8 13.
tHeb. in
strength
of hand.
«ch. 7. 2.
Pi Pet. 8.
14, IS.
«Num. 20.
12.
'Ps. 76. 7.
Luke 12.5.
•Ezek. 11.
16.
'ch. 28. IB.
Luke 2.34.
Rom. 9.33.
1 Pet. 2. 8.
"Matt. 21.
44.
Luke20.18
Rom. 9.32.
4 11. 2S.
«ch. 54. 8.
»Hab. 2. 3.
Luke 2. 25,
38
•Heb. 2.13.
•Ps. 71. 7.
Zech. 3. 8.
»lSam.28.8
ch. 19. 3.
<ch. 29. 4.
<'P8.I06.28.
•Luke 16.
29.
/Mic. 3.6.
tHeb. no
momittg.
»ReT. 16.
11.
»ch. ». 30.
ich. 9. 1.
about
740.
•ch. 8. 22.
>2 Kings
16. 29.
2 Chron.
16.4.
■LeT.26.24.
2 Kings
17. 5, 6.
1 Chron.
5. 26.
I Or,
populous.
''>latt.4.16
Eph.5.8,14
liOr/oAim
•Judg.5 30
J()r,r»7ien
thou
brakest.
/ch. 10. 5.
A 14. S.
»Judg.7.22
Ps. 83. 9.
eh. 10. 26.
I Or, when
the whole
battle of
the war-
rior was,
Ac.
»ch. 66. 15,
16.
!■ (>r, and
it If (M, Ac.
tHeb.
meat.
icb. 7. 14.
Luke 2.11.
*John3.16.
'.Matt. 28.
18.
1 Cor.16.25
"Judg. 13.
18
•Tit. 2. 13.
•Epb.2.14.
i'Dan.2.44.
Luke 1.32,
83.
>2 Kings
19. 81.
cb.87. 82.
over, *lie shall reach even to ttie neck | and fthe stretching out
of his wings shall fill the breadth of thy land, O *Im-man'u-el.
9 ^* Associate yourselves, O ye people, ||and ye shall be
broken in pieces ; and give ear, all ye of far countries : gird
yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces ; gird your-
selves, and ye shall be broken in pieces.
10 'Take counsel together, and it shall come to nought;
speak the word, ""and it shall not stand : "for God is with us.
11 T[For the Loed spake thus to me fwith a strong hand,
and instructed me that I should not walk in the way of this
people, saying,
12 Say ye not, A confederacy, to all them to whom "this
people shall say, A confederacy ; "neither fear ye their fear,
nor be afraid.
13 'Sanctify the Lord of hosts himself; and 'let him be
your fear, and let him be your dread.
14 And 'he shall be for a sanctuary; but for 'a stone of
stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of
Is'ra-el,foraginandforasnaretotheinhabitantsof Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 And many among them shall "stumble, and fall, and be
broken, and be snared, and be taken.
16 Bind up the testimony, seal the law among my disciples.
17 And I will wait upon the Lord, that 'hideth his face
from the house of Ja'cob, and I "will look for him.
18 'Behold, I and the children whom the Lord hath given
me "are for signs and for wonders in Is'ra-el from the Lord
of hosts, which dwelleth in mount Zi'on.
19 %And when they shall say unto you, 'Seek unto them
that have familiar spirits, and unto wizards that peep and
that mutter: should not a people seek unto their God? for
the living ''to the dead ?
20 'To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not
according to this word, it is because Hhere is f no light in
them.
21 And they shall pass through it, hardly bestead and
hungrv : and it shall come to pass, that when they shall be
hungry, they shall fret themselves, and "curse their king
and their God, and look upward.
22 And 'they shall look unto the earth ; and behold trouble
and darkness, 'dimness of anguish ; and they shall be driven
to darkness.
CHAPTER IX.
IVhat joy shall be in the midst of afflictions by Christ.
"VTEVERTHELESS "the dimness shall not be such as was
-Li in her vexation, when at the 'first he lightly alBicted the
land of Zeb'u-lun, and the land of Naph'ta-li, and "after-
ward did more grievously afflict her by the way of the sea,
beyond Jor'dan, in Gal'i-lee ||of the nations.
2 ''The people that walked in darkness have seen a great
light: they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death,
upon them hath the light shined.
3 Thou hast multiplied the nation, and || not increased the
joy: they joy before thee according to the joy in harvest,
and as men rejoice 'when they divide the spoil.
4 II For thou hast broken the yoke of his burden, and the
•'^staff of his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, as in the day
of "Mid'i-an.
5 II For every battle of the warrior is with confused noise,
and garments rolled in blood; *|| but this shall be with
burning and ffuel of fire.
6 'For unto us a child is born, unto us a *son is given :
and the 'government shall be upon his shoulder: and his
name shall be called "Wonderful, Counsellor, "The Mighty
God, The Everlasting Father, "The Prince of Peace.
7 Of the increase of his government and peace Hhere
shall be no end, upon the throne of Da'vid, and upon his
kingdom to order it, and to establi.sh it with judgment and
with justice from henceforth even for ever. The 'zeal of the
Lord of hosts will perform this.
through; he shall reach even to the neck
the stretching out of his wings shall fill the breadth
of thy land, 'O Im-man'u-el.
9 ^Make an uproar, O ye peoples, and ye shall be
broken in pieces; and give ear, all ye of far coun-
tries : gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in
pieces; gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in
10 pieces. Take counsel together, and it shall be
brought to nought; speak the word, and it shall not
11 stand: for 'God is with us. For the Lord spake
thus to me ^vith a strong hand, and instructed me
that I should not walk in the way of this people,
12 saying, Say ye not, A conspiracj', concerning all
whereof this people shall say, A conspiracy ; neither
13 fear ye their fear, nor be in dread thereof. The
Lord of hosts, him shall ye sanctify: and let him
14 be your fear, and let him be your dread And he
shall be for a sanctuary ; but for a stoue of stum-
bling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of
Is'ra-el, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of
15 Je-ru'sa-lem. And ^many shall stumble thereon, and
fall, and be broken, and be snared, and be taken.
16 Bind thou up the testimony, seal the ^law among
17 my disciples. And I will wait for the Lord, that hidsth
his face from the house of Ja'cob, and I will look for
18 him. Behold, I and the children whom the Lord
hath given me are for signs and for wonders in Is'ra-el
from the Lord of hosts, which dwelleth in mount
Zi'on.
19 And when they shall say unto you. Seek unto
them that have familiar spirits and unto the wizards,
that chirp and that mutter: should not a people
seek unto their God ? on behalf of the living should
20 they seek unto the dead? To the 'law and to the
testimony! 'if they speak not according to this word,
21 surely there is no morning for them. And they
shall pass through it, hardly bestead and hungry
and it shall come to pass that, when they shall be
hungry, they shall fret themselves, and ^curse by
their king and by their God, and turn their faces
22 upward : and they shall look unto the earth, and
behold, distress and darkness, the gloom of anguish ;
9 'and '"into thick darkness they shall be driven away.
"But there shall be no gloom to her that was in
anguish. In the former time he brought into con-
tempt the land of Zeb'u-lun and the land of Naph'ta-li,
but in the latter time hath he made it glorious, by
the way of the sea, beyond Jor'dan, '^Gal'i-lee of the
2 nations. The people that walked in darkness have
seen a great light : they that dwelt in the land of the
"shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined.
3 Thou hast multiplied the nation, 'Hhou hast increased
their joy : they joy before thee according to the joy iu
hc^rvest, as men rejoice when they divide the spoil.
4 For the yoke of his burden, and the staff of his
shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, thou hast broken
5 as in the day of Mid'i-an. For "*all the armour of the
armed man in the tumult, and the garments rolled
in blood, shall even be for burning, for fuel of fire.
6 For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given ; and
the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his
name shall be called "'Wonderful, Counsellor, Mighty
7 God, "Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the in-
crease of his government and of peace there shall be
no end, upon the throne of Da'vid, and upon his king-
dom, to establish it, and to uphold it with judgement
and with righteousness from henceforth even for ever.
The zeal of the Lord of hosts shall perform this. |
B. a.
741.
iSee eh.
vii. 14.
sOr,
Break
Accord-
ing to
some an-
cient
authori-
ties, As-
sociate
your-
selves.
•Heb.
imynanu
El.
<Heb.
strength
of hand.
See
Ezek.
Ui.ll.
60r,
many
among
them
sSaU
stumble,
anafaU
<SiC
«i;r,
tearhing
"Or,
surely
accord
ing to
this word
shall they
speak,
for
u'fiom
there U
no mom'
ing
sOr,
curse
their
ki/ig and
their God
tOr, and
thick
darknets
shall be
di'iven
array :
/or there
d'C.
>0Or, in
[Ch. viii.
23 in
Heb.l
"Or, For
i20r, the
district
[Ch. ix.
1 in
Heb.]
i^Or. deep
darkness
"An-
other
reading
is, thou
didst not
increase
the joy.
"Or,
every
boot of
the
booted
warrior
i«Or,
Wonder-
ful counr
sellor
"Heb.
Father of
Eternity.
X. 12. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 765
B. 2.
about
?38.
tHeh.
mingle.
tHeb.
u-it/i whole
mouth.
■•ch. 5. 25.
& 10. 4.
Jer. 4. 8.
•Jer. 5. 3.
Hos. 7. 10.
<ch. 10. 17.
Kev. 18. 8.
"ch. 3. 12.
I Or,
they that
call them
blessed.
I Or, they
that are
called bles-
sed o/them
tHeb.
siralloiced
ttp.
«P8. 147.
10, 11.
»Mic. 7. 2.
I Or,
villany.
•yer. 12,21.
ch. 5.25.
& 10. 4.
-ch. 10. 17.
Mai. 4. 1.
»ch. 8. 22.
tHeb.
meat.
'Mic. 7.2,6.
tHeb. cut.
<iLev. 26.
26.
•ch. 49. 26.
Jer. 19. 9.
/ver. 12,17.
ch.5. 25.4
10.4.
•P8, 58. 2.
A 94. 20.
I Or. to the
writers
thai wnte
grievous-
ness.
»Job 31.14.
•Hos. 9. 7.
Luke 19.
44.
''eh. 5.25.4
9.12,17,21.
I Or,
Woe to the
Assyrian.
tHe'o.
Asshttr.
•.Ter. 51.20.
(Or,
though.
/ch. 19,17.
Jjer. 34.22.
tHeb.
to lay them
a treadittg.
"(Jen. 50.
20.
Mic. 4. 12.
»2 Kinjfs.
18.24,33,
Ac. & 19.
10, Ac.
*Amos6.2
'2 Chron.
35. 20.
"2 Kings
16.9.
8 ^The Lord sent a word into Ja'cob, and it hatli lighted
upon Is'ra-el.
9 And all the people shall know, even E'phra-im and the
inhabitant of Sa-ma'ri-a, that say in the pride and stoutness
of heart,
10 The bricks are fallen down, but we will build with
hewn stones: the sycamores are cut down, but we will
chauge them into cedars.
11 Therefore the Lord shall set up the adversaries of
Re'zin against him, and tjoin his enemies together;
12 The Syr'i-ans before,and the Phi-lis'tines behind; and they
.shall devour Is'ra-el fwith open mouth. 'For all this his
anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.
13 %^For 'the people turneth not unto him that smiteth
them, neither do they seek the Lord of hosts.
14 Therefore the Lokd will cut oiF from Is'ra-el head and
tail, branch and rush, 'in one day.
15 The ancient and honourable, he is the head; and the
prophet that teacheth lies, he is the tail.
16 For "II the leaders of this people cause them to err; and
II they that are led of them are fdestroyed.
17 Therefore the Lord "^shall have no joy in their young
men, neither shall have mercy on their fatherless and
widows: ^for every one is a hypocrite and an evil doer,
and every mouth speaketh || folly. ''For all this his anger
is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.
18 %^For wickedness "burneth as the fire; it shall devour
the briers and thorns, and shall kindle in the thickets of the
forest, and they shall mount up like the lifting up of smoke.
19 Through the wrath of the Lord of hosts is 'the land
darkened, and the people shall be as the ffuel of the fire:
''no man shall spare his brother.
20 And he shall fsnatch on the right hand, and be hun-
gry: and he shall eat on the left hand, ''and they shall not
be satisfied: 'they shall eat every man the flesh of his
own arm:
21 Ma-nas'seh, E'phfa-im ; and E'phra-im, Ma-nas'seh : and
they together shall be against Ju'dah. -^For all this his
anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.
CHAPTER X.
Israel is comforted with a promise of deliverance from Assyria.
WOE unto them that "decree unrighteous decrees, and
II that write grievousness which they have prescribed ;
2 To turn aside the needy from judgment, and to take
away the right from the poor of my people, that widows
may be their prey, and that they may rob the fatherless !
3 And ''wh£>^ will ye do in "the day of visitation, and in
the desolation which shall come from far? to whom will
ye flee for help? and where will ye leave your glory?
4 Without me they shall bow down under the prisoners,
and they shall fall under the slain. ''For all this his anger
is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.
5 *ril O fAs-syr'i-an, 'the rod of mine anger, || and the
staff" in their hand is mine indignation.
6 I Mill send him against -^a hypocritical nation, and
against the people of my wrath will I "give him a charge,
to take the spoil, and to take the prey, and fto tread them
down like the mire of the streets.
7 ''Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think
so; 'out it is in his heart to destroy and cut off" nations not a few.
8 'For he saith. Are not my princes altogether kings?
9 7s not '^Cal'no 'as Car'che-mish ? is not Ha'math as
Ar'pad ? is not Sa-ma'ri-a '"as Da-mas'cus ?
10 As my hand hath found the kingdoms of the idols,
and whose graven images did excel them of Je-ru'sa-lem and
of Sa-ma'ri-a ;
11 Shall I not, as I have done unto Sa-ma'ri-a and her
idols, so do to Je-ru'sa-lem and her idols?
12 Wherefore it shall come to pass, that, when the Lord
8 The Lord sent a word into Ja'cob, and it hath
9 lighted upon Is'ra-el. And all the people shall
know, even E'phra-im and the inhabitant of Sa-ma'ri-a,
10 that say in pride and in stoutness of heart. The
bricks are fallen, but we will build with hewn stone :
the sycomores are cut down, but we will change
11 them into cedars. Therefore the Lord 'shall set up
on high against him the adversaries of Re'zin, and
12^shall *stir up his enemies; the Syr'i-ans ^before, and
the Phi-lis'tines 'behind; and they "shall devour
Is'ra-el with open mouth. For all this his anger is
not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.
13 Yet the people hath not turned unto him that
smote them, neither have they sought the Lord of
14 hosts. Therefore the Lord ^vill cut off" from Is'ra-el
head and tail, palm-branch and rush, in one day.
15 The ^ancient and the honourable man, he i? the
bead; and the prophet that teacheth lies, he Is the
16 tail. For they that lead this people cause them to
err; and they that are led of them are destroyed.
1.7 Therefore the Lord shall not rejoice over their young
men, neither shall he have compassion on. their father-
less and widows : for every one is profane and an
evil-doer, and every mouth speaketh folly. For all
this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is
stretched out still.
18 For wickedness burneth as the fire; it devoureth
the briers and thorns: yea, it kindleth in the
thickets of the forest, and they roll upward in thick
19 clouds of smoke. Through the wrath of the Lord
of hosts is the land '"burnt up : the people also are
as the fuel of fire ; no man spareth his brother.
20 And one shall snatch on the right hand, and be
hungry ; and he shall eat on the left hand, and they
shall not be satisfied : they shall eat every man the
21 flesh of his own arm : Ma-nas'seh, E'phra-im ; and
E'phra-im, Ma-nas'seh : and they together shall be
against Ju'dah. For all this his anger is not turned
away, but his hand is stretched out still.
-Iv Woe unto them that decree unrighteous decrees,
2 and to the writers that write perverseness : to turn
aside the needy from judgement, and to take away
the right of the poor of my people, that widows may
be their spoil, and that they may make the father-
3 less their prey ! And what will ye do in the day of
visitation, and in the desolation which shall come
from far ? to whom will ye flee for help ? and where
4 will ye leave your glory? "They shall only bow
down under the prisoners, and shall fall under the
slain. For all this his anger is not turned away,
but his hand is stretched out still.
5 '^Ho As-syr'i-an, the rod of mine anger, the staff in
6 whose hand is mine indignation ! I will send him
against a profane nation, and against the people of
my wrath will I give him a charge, to take uhe spoil,
and to take the prey, and '^to tread them down like
7 the mire of the streets. Howbeit he meaneth not
so, neither doth his heart think so; but it is in his
heart to destroy, and to cut off nations not a few.
8 For he saith. Are not my princes all of them kings '
9 Is not Cal'no as Car'che-mish ? is not Ha'math as
10 Ar'pad? is not Sa-ma'ri-a as Da-mas'cus? As my
hand hath '^found the kingdoms of the idols, whose
graven images did excel them of Je-ru'sa-lem and of
11 Sa-ma'ri-a ; shall I not, as I have done unto Sa-ma'ri-a
and her idols, so do to Je-ru'sa-lem and her idols?
12 Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord
•Or, hath
set.
20r, hath
stirred
80r, join
together
Or, arm
«Or,on
th^ east
sQr, on
the west
^Or, have
devoured
'Or, liath
cut
"Or,
elder
»Heb.
swal'
lowed up.
B. a.
?38.
wOr,
darkened
"Or,
Without
me th^
shall Ixm
down 4ec.
"Or, Wot
to Asshur
"Heb. to
make
them a
trending
down.
"Or,
readied
=T?
766 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — X. 13.
B. cr.
about
7 38.
"2 Kings
19. 81.
•Jer. 50.18.
fHeb.
visit upon,
tHeb.o/
the yreat'
nets of the
heart,
rlsa. 37.24.
Erek. 28.4,
Ac.
Dan. 4. 30.
I Or,
like many
people,
•Job 31.
25.
'•Jer.51.20.
I Or/i« if a
rvd should
shake them
that lift it
up.
1 Or,
that
which is
not wood,
•ch. 5. 17.
'ch. 9. 18.
& 27. 4.
Ebout
713,
'i Kings
19.23.
tHeb.
from the
soul, and
even to the
flesh.
tHeb.
number,
2 Kings
16.7.
2 Chron.
28. 20.
»ch. 7. 8.
•Bom. 9.
27.
<ch. 6. 18.
tHeb. in,
or, arnong.
»ch. 28. 22.
I Ur, tn
«ch. 28. 22.
Dan. 9. 27.
Rom. 9.28.
<ch. 37. 6.
I Or fnU he
shaU lift
up his staff
for thee.
<Ex. 14.
/ch. S4. 7.
>Dan. 11.
36.
*2 Kings
19. 35.
'Judg.7.25.
ch. 9. 4.
»Ex. 14.
26,27.
"ch. 14. 25.
tHeb.iAa/1
remwve,
-Ps. 105.
15.
Dan. 9. 24.
1 John 2.
20.
"1 Sam.l3.
28.
•1 8im.ll.
4.
tHeb. Cry
shrill with
thy voice,
p\ Sam.
2 >. 44.
<Judg. 18.
7.
'Josh. 21.
18,
•Josh. 15.
31.
<1 Sam.21.
1. 4 2'2. 19.
Neh.lU'!2.
"Ch. 13. 2.
«ch. 37. 22.
rSee
Amoa 2. 9.
I Or
miffhtUy,
hath performed his whole work "upon mount Zi'on and on
Je-ru'sa-lem, °I will fpunish the fruit fof the stout heart of
the king of As-syr'i-a, and the glory of his high looks.
13 "For he saith, By the strength of my hand I have
done it, and by my wisdom ; for I am prudent : and I have
removed the bounds of the people, and have robbed their
treasures, and I have put down the inhabitants || like a
valiant man:
14 And «my hand hath found as a nest the riches of the
people : and as one gathereth eggs that are left, have I
gathered all the earth ; and there was none that moved the
wingj or opened the mouth, or peeped.
15 Shall "^the axe boast itself again.st him that heweth there-
with? or shall the saw magnify itself against him that shak-
eth it? II as if the rod should shake itself against them that
lift it up, or as if the staff should lift up || itself, as if it were
no wood.
16 Therefore shall the Lord, the Lord of hosts, send
among his 'fat ones leanness; and under his glory he shall
kindle a burning like the burning of a fire.
17 And the light of Is'ra-el shall be for a fire, and his
Holy One for a flame : 'and it shall burn and devour his
thorns and his briers in one day ;
18 And shall consume the glory of his forest, and of "his
fruitful field, fboth soul and body : and they shall be as
when a standardbearer fainteth.
19 And the rest of the trees of his forest shall be ffew,
that a child may write them.
20 ^And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remnant
of Is'ra-el, and such as are escaped of the house of Ja'cob,
"^shall no more again stay upon him that smote them : but
shall stay upon the Lord, the Holy One of Is'ra-el, in truth.
21 "The remnant shall return, even the remnant of Ja'cob,
unto the mighty God.
22 'For though thy people Is'ra-el be as the sand of the
sea, 'yet a remnant fof them shall return : 'the consump-
tion decreed shall overflow ||with righteousness.
23 ''For the Lord God of hosts shall make a consump-
tion, even determined, in the midst of all the land.
24 ^Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, O my
people that dwellest in Zi'on, ''be not afraid of the As-syr-
i-an: he shall smite thee with a rod, ||and shall lift up his
staff against thee, after the manner of 'E'gypt.
25 -'^For yet a very little while, "and the indignation shall
cease, and mine anger in their destruction.
26 And the Lord of hosts shall stir up *a scourge for
him according to the slaughter of 'Mid'i-an at the rock of
O'reb : and *a« his rod was upon the sea, so shall he lift it
up after the manner of E'gypt.
27 And it shall come to pass in that day, that 'his burden
tshall be taken away from off thy shoulder, and his yoke
from off thy neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed because
of "'the anointing.
28 He is come to A-i'ath, he is passed to Mig'ron ; at Mich'-
ma.sh he hath laid up his carriages:
29 They are gone over the "passage : they have taken up their
lodging at Ge ba; Ra'mah is afraid; "Gib'e-ah of Saul is fled.
30 fLift up thy voice, O daughter "of Gal'lim : cause it to
be heard unto 'La'ish, 'O poor An'a-thoth.
31 "Mad-me'nah is removed; the inhabitants of Ge'bim
gather themselves to flee.
32 As yet shall he remain 'at Nob that day : he shall
•shake his hand against the mount of 'the daughter of
Zi'on, the hill of Je-ru'sa-lem.
33 Behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts shall lop the
bough with terror : and "the high ones of stature shall be
hewn down, and the haughty shall be humbled.
34 And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest with
iron, amd Leb'a-non shall fall ||by a mighty one.
B. c-
raa.
'Heb.
visit upon.
30r,
hath performed his whole work upon mount Zi'on
and on Je-ru'sa-lem, I will 'punish the fruit of the
stout heart of the king of As-syr'i-a, and the glory
13 of his high looks. For he hath said. By the
strength of my hand I have done it, and by my
wisdom ; for I am prudent : and I have removed the
bounds of the peoples, and have robbed their trea.*^
ures, and I have brought down as a valiant man
14Hhem that sit on thrones: and my hand hath found
as a nest the riches of the peoples ; and as one gath-
ereth eggs that are forsaken, have I gathered all
the earth : and there was none that moved the wing,
15 or that opened the mouth, or chirped. Shall the
axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith?
shall the saw magnify itself against him that shaketh
it? as if a rod should shake them that lift it up, or
as if a staff should lift up him that is not wood.
16 Therefore shall the Lord, the Lord of hosts, send
among his fat ones leanness ; and ^under his glory
there shall be kindled a burning like the burning of "^"^"-^
17 fire. And the light of Is'ra-el shall be forafire,and his
Holy One for a flame: and it shall burn and devour his
18 thorns and his briers in one day. And he shall con-
sume the glory of his forest, and of his fruitful field,
both soul and body : and it shall be %s when a stand- i*^^^
19 ardbearer fainteth. And the remnant of the trees of
his forest shall be few, that a child may write them.
20 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the rem-
nant of Is'ra-el, and they that are escaped of the house
of Ja'cob, shall no more again stay upon him that smote
them ; but shall stay upon the Lord, the Holy One of
21 Is'ra-el, in truth. °A remnant shall return, even the ^^
22 remnant of Ja'cob, unto the mighty God. For though ' ''^^'vh.
'thy people Is'ra-el be as the sand of the sea, only \ 'tt t '
a remnant 'of them shall return: a consumption is'i'^'^'"'v ^
23 determined, overflowing with righteousness. For '
a consummation, and that determined, shall the
Lord, the Lord of hosts, make in the midst of all
the 'earth.
24 Therefore thus saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts,
O my people that dwellest in Zi'on, be not afraid of
'the As-syr'i-an : though he smite thee with the rod,
and lift up his staff' against thee, after the manner
25 of E'gypt. For yet a very little while, and the in-
dignation shall be accomplished, and '"mine anger, i"^T'
26 in their destruction. And the Lord of hosts shall
stir up against him a scourge, as in the slaughter
of Mid'i-an at the rock of O'reb : and "his rod shall be
over the sea, and he shall lift it up after the manner
27 of E'gypt. And it shall come to pass in that day,
that his burden shall depart from off thy shoulder,
and his yoke from off thy neck, and the yoke shall
be destroyed '^because of ''the anointing.
28 He is come to A-i'ath, he is passed through
Mig'ron ; at Mich'mash he layeth up his baggage :
29 they are gone over the pass; 'Hhey have taken up
their lodging at Ge'ba : Ra'mah trembleth; Gib'e-ah
30 of Saul is fled. Cry aloud with thy voice, O
daughter of Gal'lim! hearken, O La'ish-ah! "O thou
31 poor An'a-thoth! Mad-me'nah is a fugitive; the
inhabitants of Ge'bim "^gather themselves to flee.
32 This very day shall he halt at Nob: he shaketh his
hand at the mount of the "daughter of Zi'on, the hill
of Je-ru'sa-lem.
33 Behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts, shall lop the
boughs with terror: and the high ones of stature shall
be hewn down, and the lofty shall be brought low.
34 And he shall cut down the thickets of the forest
with iron, and Leb'a-non shall fall by a mighty one.
sick man
piiieth
away
'Heb.
shear
Israel
'Heb. in
U,
«0r,
land
•Heb.
Assfcur,
mine
anger
shall be
to their
dee,
"Or, as
his rod
was over
the sea,
so shall
he dec.
i20r, by
reason of
fatness
"Heb.
oiL
'»Or,
Geba is
our
lodging,
they cry
"Or, as
other-
wise
read,
answer
her, 0
Anathoth
"Or,
make
their
house-
holds
flee
"An-
other
reading
is, house.
XII. 6. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 767
B.ir.
about
713.
•cb. 53. 2
Zech, 6.12.
Bev. 6. 6.
•Acts 13.
23.
ver. 10.
"Ch. 4. 2.
Jer. 23. 5.
■"ch. 61. 1.
Matt.?,.16.
John 1.32.
33. A 3. 34.
+Heb.
scent, or,
I smeti.
•Ps. 72J2,4.
Rev. 19.11.
I I0r,argue.
/Job. 4.9.
Mai. 4. 6.
2The8S.2.8
KeT.i.i6.<i
2. 16. A 19.
I 15.
Eph.6. 14.
! "cb. 65. 25.
Ezek. 34,
25.
Ho». 2. 18.
I Or,
adder^x,
•Job 5. 23.
cb. 2. 4. <t
35. 9.
»Hab. 2.14.
kb. 2. 11.
"•ver. 1.
Eom.15.12
••Rom. 15.
10,
•Heb. 4. 1.
4c
tHeb.
glory.
Pch. 2. 11.
«Zech. 10.
lU.
••John 7.
35.
Jam. 1. 1.
tHeb.
wings.
•Jer. 3.18.
Ezek. 37.
16, 17, 22.
Hos. 1. 11.
tHeb. Ihe
children of
the east.
'Dan.11.41
tHeb.
Edom and
Moab
Bhall be
the laying
on of thetr
hand.
tHeb. the
children 0/
Ammon^
their obe-
dience.
••ch. 60. 14.
»Zech. 10.
11
•■Rev.16.12
tHeb.
in shoes.
■ch. 19. 23.
•Ex. 14,29.
ch. 51. 10.
4 63.12,13.
•ch. 2. 11.
»Ps. 83. 18.
i "Ex. 15. 2.
Ps. 118.14.
•"John 4.
10, 14. 4 7.
37,38.
•1 Chron.
16,8.
Ps. 105. 1,
I Or.
proclaim
his name.
/P8.145. 4.
6,6.
«Ps 84. 3.
»Ex 16. 1.
21.
Ps.68.32.
4 98. 1.
•ch. 54. 1.
Zeph.3.14.
tHeb. in-
habUnss.
»Ps. 7'.22.
4 89. 18.
ch. 41. 14,
16.
CHAPTER XI.
The peaceable kingdom of Christ.
of
A ND "there shall come forth a rod out of the stem
i\- *" Jesse, anrf ""a Branch shall grow out of his roots:
2 ''And the Spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him, the
spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and
might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord ;
3 And shall make him of quick funderstanding in the
fear of the Lord : and he shall not judge after the sight of
his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears :
4 But 'with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and
reprove with equity for the meek of the earth : and he
shall •'smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with
the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked.
5 And "righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and
faithfulness the girdle of his reins.
6 *The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard
shall lie down with the kid ; and the calf and the young lion
and the fatling together ; and a little child shall lead them.
7 And the cow and the bear shall feed ; their young ones
shall lie down together : and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
8 And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and
the weaned child shall put his hand on the || cockatrice' den.
9 'They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mount-
ain : for *the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the
Lord, as the waters cover the sea.
10 ^'And in that day ""there shall be a root of Jesse,
which shall stand for an ensign of the people ; to it shall
the "Gentiles seek : and 'his rest shall be tglorious.
11 And it shall come to pass "in that day, that the Lord
shall set his hand again the second time to recover the rem-
nant of his people, which shall be left, 'from As-syr'i-a and
from E'gypt, and from Path'ros, and from Cush, and from
E'lam, and from Shi'nar, and from Ha'math, and from the
islands of the sea.
12 And he shall set up an ensign for the nations, and shall
assemble the outcasts of Is'ra-el, and gather together ''the
dispersed of Ju'dah from the four fcorners of the earth.
13 'The envy also of E'phra-im shall depart, and the ad-
versaries of Ju'dah shall be cut off: E'phra-im shall not envy
Ju'dah, and Ju'dah shall not vex E'phra-im.
14 But they shall fly upon the shoulders of the Phi-lis'tines
toward the west ; they shall spoil f them of the east, together:
'fthey shall lay tdeir hand upon E'dom and Mo'ab ; fand
the children of Am'mon "shall obey them.
15 And the Lord ^shall utterly destroy the tongue of the
E-gyp'tian sea ; and with his mighty wind shall he shake his
hand over the river, and shall smite it in the seven streams,
"and make men. go over fdryshod.
16 ^And there shall be a highway for the remnant of his
people, which shall be left, from As-syr'i-a : "like as it was to
Is'ra-el in the day that he came up out of the land of E'gypt.
CHAPTER XII.
A joyful thanksgiving of the faithful for the mercies of God.
AND "in that day thou shalt say, O Lord, I will praise
thee : though thou wast angry with me, thine anger is
turned away, and thou comfortedst me.
2 Behold, God in my salvation ; I will trust, and not be
afraid : for the Lord ''JEHOVAH is my ''strength and my
song; he also is become my salvation.
3 Therefore with joy shall ye draw ''water out of the wells
of salvation.
4 And in that day shall ye say, 'Praise the Lord, || call
upon his name, Meclare his doings among the people, make
mention that his "name is exalted.
5 ''Sing unto the Lord; for he hath done excellent things:
this is known in all the earth.
6 'Cry out and shout, thou finhabitant of Zi'on ; for great
is *the Holy One of la'ra-el in the midst of thee.
^-l And there shall come forth a shoot out of the
stock of Jesse, and a branch out of his roots shall
2 bear fruit: and the spirit of the Lord shall rest upon
him, the «pirit of wisdom and understanding, the
spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge
3 and of the fear of the Lord; and 'his Melight shall
be in the fear of the Lord: and he shall not judge
after the sight of his eyes, neither ^reprove after the
4 hearing of his ears: but with righteousness shall he
judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the
meek of the ^earth : and he shall smite the^earth with
the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips
5 shall he slay the wicked. And righteousness shall be
the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of
6 his reins. And the wolf shall dwell Avith the lamb,
and the leopard shall lie down with the kid ; and the
calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and
7 a little child shall lead them. And the cow and the
bear shall feed ; their young ones shall lie down to-
Sgether : and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. And
the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and
the weaned child shall put his hand on the 'basi-
9 lisk's den. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all
my holy mountain : for the earth shall be full of the
knowledge of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea.
10 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the
root of Jesse, which standeth for an ensign of the
peoples, unto him shall the nations seek ; and his
resting place shall be "glorious.
11 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the
Lord '.shall set his hand again the second time to "re-
cover the remnant of his people, which shall remain,
from As-syr'i-a, and from E'gypt, and from Path'ros,
and from Cush, and from E'lam, and from Shi'nar,
and from Ha'math, and from the "islands of the sea,
1 2 And he shall set up an ensign for the nations, and
shall assemble the outcasts of Is'ra-el, and gather to-
gether the dispersed of Ju'dah from the four corners
13 of the earth. The envy also of E'phra-im shall de-
part, and they that vex ""Ju'dah shall be cut off
E^phra-im shall not envy Ju'dah, and Ju'dah shall
14 not vex E'phra-im. And they shall fly down upon the
shoulder of the Phi-lis'tines on the west ; together
shall they spoil the children of the east ; they shall
put forth their hand upon E'dom and Mo'ab; and
ISthe children of Am'mon shall obey them. And the
Lord shall "utterly destroy the tongue of the E-gyp'-
tian sea; and with his '^scorching wind shall he
shake his hand over the River, and shall smite it
into seven streams and cause men to march over
16dryshod. And there shall be an high way for the
remnant of his people, which shall remain, from
As-syr'i-a ; like as there was for I.s'ra-el in the day
that he came up out of the land of E'gypt.
And in that day thou shalt say, I will give thanks
unto thee, O Lord; for though thou wast angry with
me, '^hine anger is turned away, and thou comfortest
2 me. Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust, and will
not be afraid: for "the Lord jehovah is my strength
3 and song ; and he is become my salvation. Therefore
with joy shall ye draw water out of the wells of salva-
4 tion. And in that day shall ye say. Give thanks unto
the Lord, "call upon his name, declare his doings
among the peoples, make mention that his name is
6 exalted. Sing unto the Lord ; for he hath done '*ex-
oellent things; "let this be known in all the earth.
6 Cry aloud and shout, thou '"inhabitant of Zi'on : for
great is the Holy One of Is'ra-el in the midst of thee.
B. s.
713,
>0r, »«
shall be
of quick
under'
standing
SHeb.
scent.
30r, de-
nde
*Or,land
'Or,
adder's
12
oHeb.
glory.
Or. shall
again the
second
tim^ re-
cover
tcith hit
har<d
'Or. pwr-
cfiasf See
Ei.XT.l6
coast'
lands
lOOr, in
Judah
»>Heb.
devote
Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versiona,
dry up.
HAc-
cording
to some
ancient
versions,
mighty.
i»Or. let
thine
anger
turn
away,
and com-
fort thou
me
"Heb.
Jah
Jehovah.
**0r, pro-
claim his
name.
"«Or^/ori-
ovsly
»0r, this
is made
knoicn
"Heb. in-
habitress.
768 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — XIII. 1.
B. <r.
about
713.
•ch. 21. 1.
4 47. 1.
Je? . SO, 4
51.
»cb, 5. 26.
A 18. 3.
! Jer. 50. 2.
'Jer. 51.15.
<ch. 10. 32.
•Joel 3. 11.
/Ps. 149. 2,
5, 6.
tHeb. the
likeneti of.
»Zeph. 1.7.
Kev. 6. 17.
Mob 31 .23.
Jo«l 1. 16.
I Or,
/all dawn.
'Ps. 48. 6.
ch. 21. 3.
tHeb.
vonder.
tHeb.
every man
at his
neighbour.
tHeb.
/aces 0/ the
flames.
».Mal. 4. 1.
'Ps. 104.35.
ProT, 2.22.
-ch. 24.
21, 2S.
Ezek.32.7.
Joel 2. 31.
4 3. 15.
Matt. 24.
29.
Mark 13.
24.
Luke 21.
25.
»ch. 2. 17.
•Hag. 2. f .
fPs. 110.5.
Lam. 1.12.
•Jer. 50.16.
4 51. 9.
'Pa. 137. 9.
Nah. 3. 10.
Zech. 14.2.
•ch. 21. 2.
Jer. 51. 11,
28.
Dan. 5. 28,
31.
<ch. 14. 4,
22.
tHeb as
the over-
throicing,
•Gen. 19.
24, 25.
Deut. 29.
23.
Jer. 49. 18.
4 50. 40.
•Jer. 50. 3,
39. 4 51.
29, 62.
»ch. 84.
11—15.
Rev. 18. 2.
tHeb.
Ziim,
tHeb.
Ochim.
|0r,
ostriches.
tHeb.
fi/iufthters
of the otrt.
tHeh./im.
(or.
palaces.
■Jer. .';i.88.
•Ps.102.18.
•Zech.l.
17.4 2. 12.
•ch.60. 4,
5. 10.
Eph.2.12,
13, Ac.
•"ch. 49.22.
4 60. 9. 4
66.20.
CHAF-TER XIII.
God mustereih the armies of his wrath. The desolation of Babylon.
THE "burden of Bab'y-lon, which I-sa'iah the son of
A'moz did see.
2 ''Lift ye up a banner 'upon the high mountain, exalt
the voice unto them, ''shake the hand, that they may go
into the gates of the nobles.
3 I have commanded my sanctified ones, I have also called
'my mighty ones for mine anger, even them that •'rejoice in
my highness.
4 The noise ofa multitude in themountains, flikeasofagreat
people; a tumultuous noise of the kingdoms of nationsgathered
together: the Lord of hosts mustereth the host of the battle.
5 They come from a far country, from the end of heaven,
even the Lord, and the weapons of his indignation, to
destroy the whole land.
6 ^Howl ye ; "for the day of the Lord is at hand ; *it
shall come as a destruction from the Almighty.
7 Therefore shall all hands Ijbe faint, and every man's
heart shall melt;
8 And they shall be afraid ; 'pangs and sorrows shall take
hold of them ; they shall be in pain as a woman that trav-
aileth : they shall fbe amazed fone at another ; their faces
shall be as fflames.
9 Behold, *the day of the Lord cometh, cruel both with
wrath and fierce anger, to lay the land desolate: and he
shall destroy 'the sinners thereof out of it.
10 For the stars of heaven and the constellations thereof
shall not give their light : the sun shall be "darkened in his
going forth, and the moon shall not cause her light to shine.
1 1 And I will punish the world for their evil, and the wicked
for their iniquity ; "and I will cause the arrogancy of the proud
to cease, and will lay low the haughtiness of the terrible.
12 I will make a man more precious than fine gold; even
a man than the golden wedge of O'phir.
13 "Therefore I will shake the heavens, and the earth shall
remove out of her place, in the wrath of the Lord of hosts,
and :'i ''the day of his fierce anger.
14 And it shall be as the chased roe, and as a sheep that
no man taketh up: 'they shall every man turn to his own
people, and flee every one into his own land.
15 Every one that is found shall be thrust through ; and
everj' one that is joined unto them shall fall by the sword.
16 Their children also shall be 'dashed to pieces before their
eyes: their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished.
1 7 'Behold, I will stir up the Medesagainst them, which shall
not regard silver; and asjor gold, they shall not delight in it.
18 Their bows also shall dash the young men to pieces;
and they shall have no pity on the. fruit of the womb; their
eye shall not spare children.
19 ^'And Bab'y-lon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of
the Chal-dees' excellency, shall be fas when God overthrew
"Sod'om and Go-mor'rah.
20 'It shall never be inhabited, neither shall it be dwelt in
from generation to generation ; neither shall the A-ra'bi-an pitch
tent there; neither shall the shepherds make their fold there.
21 "But fwild beasts of the desert shall lie there; and
their houses shall be full of fdoleful creatures; and || fowls
shafl dwell there, and satyrs shall dance there.
99 Andfthe wild beasts of the islands shall cry in their ||des-
ciate houses, and dragons in their pleasant palaces: 'and her
time is near to come, and her days shall not be prolonged.
CHAPTER XIV.
God's merciful restoration of Israel. Palestina threatened.
FOR the Lord "will have mercy on Ja'cob, and 'will yet
choose Is'ra-el, and set them in their own land; 'and the
.strangers shall be joined with them, and they shall cleave
to the house of Ja'cob.
2 And the people shall take them, ''and bring them to
iO The 'burden of Bab'y-lon, which I-sa'iah the son
of A-moz did see.
2 Set ye up an ensign upon the bare mountain, lift
up the voice unto them, wave the hand, that they
3 may go into the gates of the nobles. I have com-
manded my consecrated ones, yea, I have called my
mighty men for mine anger, even ^my proudly
4 exulting ones. The noise of a multitude in the
mountains, like as of a great people ! the noise of a
tumult of the kingdoms of the nations gathered to-
gether! the Lord of hosts mustereth the host for
5 the battle. They come from a far country, from
the uttermost part of heaven, even the Lord, and
the weapons of his indignation, to destroy the whole
6 land. Howl ye ; for the day of the Lord is at
hand; as destruction from 'the Almighty shall it
7 come. Therefore shall all hands be feeble, and
8 every heart of man shall melt : and they shall be
dismayed; *pangs and sorrows shall take hold of
them ; they shall be in pain as a woman in travail :
they shall be amazed one at another; their faces
9 shall be faces of flame. Behold, the day of the Lord
Cometh, cruel, with wrath and fierce anger; to
make the land a desolation, and to destroy the
10 sinners thereof out of it. For the stars of heaven
and the constellations thereof shall not give their
light : the sun shall be darkened in his going forth,
and the moon shall not cause her light to shine.
11 And I will punish the world for their evil, and the
wicked for their iniquity : and I will cause the
arrogancy of the proud to cease, and will lay low
1 2 the haughtiness of the terrible. I will make a man
more rare than fine gold, even a man than the pure
13 gold of O'phir. Therefore I will make the heavens
to tremble, and the earth shall be shaken out of her
place, in the wrath of the Lord of hosts, and in the
14 day of his fierce anger. And it shall come to pass,
that as the chased 'roe, and as sheep that no man
gathereth, they shall turn every man to his own
people, and shall flee every man to his own land.
15 Every one that is found shall be thrust through ;
and every one that is ^taken shall fall by the sword.
16 Their infants also shall be dashed in pieces before
their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their
17 wives ravished. Behold, I will stir up the Medes
against them, which shall not regard silver, and as
18 for gold, they shall not delight in it. And their
bows shall dash the young men in pieces; and
they shall have no pity on the fruit of the womb;
19 their eye shall not spare children. And Bab'y-lon,
the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chal-de'ans'
pride, shall be as when God overthrew Sod'om and
20 Go-mor'rah. It shall never be inhabited, neither
shall it be dwelt in from generation to ge»eration :
neither shall the A-ra'bi-an pitch tent there ; neither
shall shepherds make their flocks to lie down there.
21 But wild beasts of the desert .shall lie there ; and
their houses shall be full of doleful creatures ; and
ostriches shall dwell there, and 'satyrs shall dance
22 there. And ^wolves shall 'cry in their ca.stles,
and jackals in the pleasant palaces : and her time is
near to come, and her days shall not be prolonged.
For the Lord will have compassion on Ja'cob, and
will yet choose Is'ra-el, and set them in their own
land : and the stranger shall join him.self with them,
2 and they shall cleave to the house of Ja'cob. And
the peoples shall take them, and bring them to
E. C.
?13.
■Or,
oracle
concern-
ing
20r, them
that exult
in my
majesty
50r,
gazelU
•Or,
joined
there-
unto
14'
8Heb.
Shaddai.
See Gen.
xvii. 1.
<0r, they
shall take
hold of
pangs
and
MorrotDi
goat*
8Heb.
howling
creature*.
anstcer
XIV. 26. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 769
B. a.
about
7ia.
+Heb.(«a/
luid taken
them cap'
tires.
•ch. 60. 14.
frh. 13. 19.
Hab. 2. 6.
fl Otjnunt-
ing speech,
^Or, exact'
resa oj
gold.
jRev. 18.
16.
»P». 126.8.
tHeb.
B Stroke
without
removing.
>ch. 65. 12.
Ezek. 31.
16.
•Ezek. 82.
21.
(Or, The
grave.
fHeb.
leaders.
I Or,
great goats
'ch. 84. 4.
1 Or, O
day-star.
"Matt. 11
23.
"Dan. 8.
10.
•P». 48. 2.
l>ch. 47. 8.
2 Then. 2.
4
«.Matt. U
I Or, Did
not let hit
prisoners
loose
hj&me-
wards.
'.Tob 18.19.
P». 21. 10.
A 37. 28. 4
109. 13.
■Kl. 20. S.
Matt. 23.
35.
'ProT. 10.
Jer. 61.62.
"1 Kings
14. 10.
•Job 18.19.
*ch. 34. 11.
Zeph. 2.14.
•ch lO 27.
49
their place : and the house of Is'ra-el shall possess them in
the land of the Lord for servants and handmaids: and
they shall take them captives, fwhose captives they were ;
'and they shall rule over their oppressors.
3 And it shall come to pass in the day that the Lord
shall give thee rest from thy sorrow, and from thy fear, and
from the hard bondage wherein thou wast made to serve,
4 %^That thou -^shalt take up this || proverb against the
king of Bab'y-lon, and say, How hath the oppressor ceased !
the II 'golden city ceased!
5 The Lord hath broken 'the staff of the wicked and the
sceptre of the rulers.
6 He who smote the people in wrath with fa continual
stroke, he that ruled the nations in anger, is persecuted,
and none hindereth.
7 The whole earth is at rest, and is quiet : they break
forth into singing.
8 'Yea,the fir trees rejoice at thee, and the cedars of Leb'a-non,
saying, Since thou art laid down,no feller is come up against us.
9 *|| Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at
thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the
til chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their
thrones all the kings of the nations.
10 All they shall speak and say unto thee. Art thou also
become weak as we ? Art thou become like unto us ?
11 Thy pomp is brought down to the grave, and the
noise of thy viols: the worm is spread under thee, and the
worms cover thee.
12 'How art thou fallen from heaven, jjO Lu'ci-fer, son of
the morning ! how art thou cut down to the ground, which
didst weaken the nations !
13 For thou hast said in thine heart, "I will ascend into
heaven, "I will exalt my throne above the stars of God :
I will sit also upon the mount of the congregation, "in the
sides of the north :
14 I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; "I will
be like the Most High.
15 Yet thou 'shalt be brought down to hell, to the sides
of the pit.
16 They that see thee shall narrowly look upon thee, and
consider thee, saying, Is this the man that made the earth
to tremble, that did shake kingdoms ;
17 That made the world as a wilderness, and destroyed the
cities thereof; that || opened not the house of his prisoners?
18 All the kings of the nations, even all of them, lie in
glory, every one in his own house.
19 But thou art cast out of thy grave like an abominable
branch, and as the raiment of those that are slain, thrust
through with a sword, that go down to the stones of the pit ;
as a carcass trodden under feet.
20 Thou shalt not be joined with them in burial, because
thou hast destroyed thy land, and slain thy people: ''the
seed of evil doers shall never be renowned.
21 Prepare slaughter for his children 'for the iniquity of
their fathers; that they do not rise, nor possess the land,
nor fill the face of the world with cities.
22 For I will rise up against them, saith the Lord of
hosts, and cut off from Bab'y-lon 'the name, and "remnant,
'and son, and nephew, saith the Lord.
23 "I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and
pools of water : and I will sweep it with the besom of
destruction, saith the Lord of hosts.
24 HThe Lord of hosts hath sworn, saying, Surely as I
have thought, so shall it come to pass ; and as I have
purposed, so shall it stand :
2.5 That I will break the As-syr'i-an in my land, and upon my
mountains tread him under foot: then shall "his yoke depart
from off them, and his burden depart from off their shoulders.
26 This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth:
their place : and the house of Israel shall possess them
in the land of the Lord for servants and for hand-
maids: and they shall take them captive, whose
captives they were; and they shall rule over their
oppressors.
3 And it shall come to pass in the day that the
Lord shall give thee rest from thy sorrow, and
from thy trouble, and from the hard service
4 wherein thou wast made to serve, that thou
shalt take up this parable against the king of
Bab'y-lon, and say. How hath the oppressor ceased !
5 the 'golden city ceased! The Lord hath broken
the staff of the wicked, the sceptre of the rulers ;
6 "that smote the peoples in wrath with a continual
stroke, that ruled the nations in anger, with a per
7secution that none restrained. The whole earth is
at rest, and is quiet: they break forth into singing.
8 Yea, the fir trees rejoice at thee, and the cedars of
Leb'a-non, saying, Since thou art laid down, no feller
9 is come up against us. 'Hell from beneath is moved
for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up
*the dead for thee, even all the 'chief ones of the
earth ; it hath raised up from their thrones all the
10 kings of the nations. All they shall answer and say
unto thee. Art thou also become weak as we? art
11 thou become like unto us? Thy pomp is brought
down to %ell, and the noise of thy viols : the worm
12 is spread under thee, and worms cover thee. How
art thou fallen from heaven, O day star, son of the
morning! how art thou cut down to the ground,
13 which didst lay low the nations! And thou saidst
in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will
exalt my throne above the stars of God ; and I will
sit upon the mount of congregation, in the utter-
14 most parts of the north : I will ascend above the
heights of the clouds; I will be like the Most
15 High. Yet thou shalt be brought down to 'hell, to
16 the uttermost parts of the pit. They that see thee
shall narrowly look upon thee, they shall consider
thee, saying, Is this the man that made the earth to
17 tremble, that did shake kingdoms; that made the
world as a wilderness, and overthrew the cities
thereof; that let not loose his prisoners to their
18 home? All the kings of the nations, all of them,
19 sleep in glory, every one in his own house. But
thou art cast forth away from thy sepulchre like an
abominable branch, ^clothed with the slain, that are
thrust through with the sword, that go down to the
stones of the pit; as a carcase trodden under foot.
20 Thou shalt not be joined with them in burial,
because thou hast destroyed thy land, thou hast
slain thy people; the seed of evil-doers shall
21 not be named for ever. Prepare ye "slaughter
for his children for the iniquity of their fathers ;
that they rise not up and possess the earth,
22 and fill the face of the world with cities. And I
will rise up against them, saith the Lord of hosts,
and cut off from Bab'y-lon name and remnant,
23 and son and son's son, saith the Lord. I will also
make it a possession for the porcupine, and pools
of water: and I will sweep it with the besom of
destruction, saith the Lord of hosts.
24 The Lord of hosts hath sworn, saying, Surely as I
have thought, so shall it come to pass ; and as I have
25 purposed, so shall it stand: that I will break the As-syr'-
ian in my land, and uf)on my mountains tread him
under foot: then shall his yoke depart from off them,
26 and his burden depart from off their shoulder. This
is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth : |
B. <r.
7ia.
'Or,
exactrets
•Or,
I he that
j smote . . ,
is perse-
cutedy
and none
hindereth
»Heb.
Sheol.
«0r,
the shades
Heb.
Hephaim.
Heb.
he^goaU,
•Or,
aa the
raiment
oj those
thai are
stain
'Or, a
place 0/
slaughter
770 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v.— XIV. 27.
B. C.
about
?ia.
•2 Chron.
20.6.
Job.9.12.4
23.13.
Ps. 33. 11.
Prov. 19.
21.421.30.
ch. 43. 13.
Dan. 4.31,
85.
»2 Kings
16. 20.
7 as.
•2 Chron.
26.6.
lOr /tdder.
n Kings
18.8.
be snail
not be
alone,
I Or,
assembliet
•Ps. 87. 1,
S.& 102.16.
/Zeph. 3.
12.
Zech.ll.U
lOr^ake
thenuelv€i
unto it.
•Jer. 48.
1.&C.
Ezek. 25.
8—11.
Amos 2. 1.
»Num. 21.
26.
I Ot^ off
•ch. 16. 12.
'See
Lev. 21. 5.
ch.3.24.4
22. 12.
Jer. 47.S.4
48.1,37;i8.
Ezek. 7.18,
•Jer. 48.38.
tHeb.
descending
into creep-
ing, or,
coming
down with
weeping.
/ch. 16. 9.
»ch. 16. 11.
Jer. 48.31.
I Or,
to the boT'
ders there-
o/, even as
a heifer.
»ch. 16. 14.
Jer. 48. 34.
<Jer. 48. 5.
tHeb.
breaking.
>Num. 32.
86.
tHeb.
desolations
i i}r,vattey
of the
Arabians,
tHeb.
additions,
'2 Kings
17. 25.
•2 Kings
3. 4.
>2 Kings
14.7.
I Or,Petra
tHeb.
a rock.
I Or,a nest
forsaken.
•Num.21.
13.
tHeb.
Bring.
tHeb.
vrringer.
tHeb.
the tread'
ers down.
'Dan. 7.14,
27.
Mic. 4. 7.
Luke 1.33.
I Or,
prepared.
•Ps. 72. 2.
4%. 13.4
98.9.
/Jer.48.29.
Zeph.2.10.
«ch. 28. 15.
»Jcr. 48.20
>2 Kings
3.25.
I Or, mut-
ter.
and this i« the hand that is stretched out upon all the
nations.
27 For the Loed of hosts hath "purposed, and who shall
disannul itf and his hand is stretched out, and who shall
turn it back?
28 In the year that 'king A'haz died was this burden.
29 ^Rejoice not thou, whole Pal-es-ti'na, ''because the
rod of him that smote thee is broken : for out of the ser-
pent's root shall come forth a || cockatrice, ''and his fruit
shall be a fiery flying serpent.
30 And the firstborn of the poor shall feed, and the needy
shall lie down in safety : and I will kill thy root with famine,
and he shall slay thy remnant.
31 Howl, O gate : cry, O city ; thou, whole Pal-es-ti'na,
art dissolved: for there shall come from the north a smoke,
and II none shall be alone in his || appointed times.
32 What shall one then answer the mes.sengers of the nation ?
That 'the Lord hath founded Zi'on, and^the poor of his people
shall II trust in it. CHAPTER XV.
The Uimentable state of Moab.
THE "burden of Mo'ab. Because in the night 'Ar of
Mo'ab is laid waste, and || brought to silence ; because in
the night Kir of Mo'ab is laid waste, and brought to silence;
2 "He is gone up to Ba'jith, and to Di'bon, the high places,
to v/eep : Mo'ab shall howl over Ne'bo, and over Med'e-ba :
''on all their heads shall be baldness, and every beard cut off.
3 In their streets they shall gird themselves with sack-
cloth : 'on the tops of their houses, and in their streets, every
one shall howl, fweeping abundantly.
4 And Hesh'bon shall cry, ■'and E-le-a'leh : their voice shall
be heard even unto Ja'haz: therefore the armed soldiers of
Mo'ab shall cry out ; his life shall be grievous unto him.
5 "My heart shall cry out for Mo'ab ; || his fugitives «Aa?^_^ee
unto Zo'ar, a *heifer of three years old : for 'by the mounting
up of Lu'hith with weeping shall they go it up; for in the
way of Hor-o-na'im they shall raise up a cry of fdestruction.
6 For the waters *of Nim'rim shall be fdesolate: for the hay
is withered away, the grass faileth, there is no green thing.
7 Therefore the abundance they have gotten, and that
which they have laid up, shall they carry away to the
II brook of the willows.
8 For the cry is gone round about the borders of Mo'ab ;
the howling thereof unto Eg'la-im, and the howling thereof
unto Be'er-e'lim.
9 For the waters of Di'mon shall be full of blood : for I
will bring fmore upon Di'mon, 'lions upon him that escapeth
of Mo'ab, and upon the remnant of the land.
CHAPTER XVI.
Moab is thrtatened for ker pride,
SEND -^-e the lamb to the ruler of the land 'from || fSe'la
to the wilderness unto the mount of the daughter of Zi'on.
2 For it shall be, that, as a wandering bird || cast out of the
nest, so the daughters of Mo'ab shall be at the fords of ''Ar'non.
3 fTake counsel, execute judgment ; make thy shadow as
the night in the midst of the noonday ; hide the outcasts ;
bewray not him that wandereth.
4 Let mine outcasts dwell with thee, Mo'ab ; be thou a
covert to them from the face of the spoiler : for the fex-
tortioner is at an end, the spoiler ceaseth, fthe oppressors
are consumed out of the land.
5 And in mercy ''shall the throne be || established : and he
shall sit upon it in truth in the tabernacle of Da'vid, 'judg-
ing, and seeking judgment, and hasting righteousness.
6 l[We have heard of the -''pride of Mo'ab ; he is very
proud: even of his haughtiness, and his pride, and his
wrath : 'bvi his lies shall not be so.
7 Therefore shall Mo'ab *howl for Mo'ab, every one shall
howl : for the foundations 'of Kir-har'e-seth shall ye
II mourn : surely they are stricken.
and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the
27 nations. For the Lord of hosts hath purposed, and
who shall disannul it? and his hand is stretched out,
and who shall turn it back?
28 In the year that king A'haz died was this 'burden.
29 Rejoice not, O Phi-lis'ti-a, all of thee, because the
rod that smote thee is broken : for out of the ser-
pent's root shall come forth a ^basilisk, and his fruit
30 shall be a fiery flying serpent. And the firstborn
of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall He down
in safety : and I will kill thy root with famine, and
31 thy remnant shall be slain. Howl, O gate ; cry, O
city ; thou art melted away, O Phi-lis'ti-a, all of thee ;
for there cometh a smoke out of the north, and
32 'none standeth aloof at his appointed times. What
then shall one answer the mes.sengers of the nation ?
That the Lord hath founded Zi'on, and in her shall
the afflicted of his people take refuge.
lO The ^burden of Mo'ab.
For 'in a night Ar of Mo'ab is laid waste, and
brought to nought ; for 'in a night Kir of Mo'ab is
2 laid waste, and brought to nought. *He is gone up
to 'Ba'yith, and to Di'bon, to the high places, to weep :
Mo'ab howleth *over Ne'bo, and *over Med'e-ba : on
all their heads is baldness, every beard is cut off.
3 In their streets they gird themselves with sackcloth :
on their housetops, and in their broad places, every
4 one howleth, weeping abundantly. And Hesh'bon
crieth out, and E-le-a'leh ; their voice is heard even
unto Ja'haz: therefore the armed men of Mo'ab cry
5 aloud', his soul trembleth within him. My heart
crieth out for Mo'ab ; her 'nobles flee unto Zo'ar, '"to
Eg'lath-she-lish-i'yah : for by the ascent of Lu'hith
with weeping they go up; forinthe way of Hor-o-na'im
6 they raise up a cry of destruction. For the waters
of Nim'rim shall be "desolate : for the grass is with-
ered away, the tender grass faileth, there is no green
7 thing. Therefore the abundance they have gotten,
and that which they have laid up, shall they carry
8 away "to the brook of the willows. For the cry is
gone round about the borders of Mo'ab ; the howling
thereof unto Eg'la-im, and the howling thereof unto
9 Be'er-e'lim. For the waters of Di'mon are full of
blood : for I will bring yet more upon Di'mon, a lion
upon him that escapeth of Mo'ab, and upon the
remnant of the land.
-to "Send ye the lambs for the ruler of the land from
"Se'la, ^''which is toward the wilderness, unto the
2 mount of the daughter of Zi'on. For it shall be
that, as wandering birds, as a scattered uest, so shall
the daughters of Mo'ab be at the fords of Ar'non.
3 Give counsel, execute judgement; make thy shadow
as the night in the midst of the noonday : hide the
4 outcasts; bewray not the wanderer. "Let mine
outcasts dwell with thee; as for Mo'ab, be thou a
covert to him from the face of the spoiler: for ''the
extortioner is brought to nought, spoiling ceaseth,
5'*the oppressors are consumed out of the land. And
a throne shall be established in mercy, and one shall
sit thereon in truth, in the tent of Da'vid ; judging,
and seeking judgement, and swift to do righteousness.
6 We have heard of the pride of Mo'ab, that
he is very proud; even of his arrogancy, and
his pride, and his wrath ; his boastings are
7 nought. Therefore shall Mo'ab howl for Mo'ab,
every one shall howl : for the "raisin-cakes of
Kir-har'e-seth shall ye mourn, utterly stricken.
XVII. 14. — A. V.
ISAIAH.
R. V. — 771
B.C.
about
?ae.
»ch. 24. 7.
'ver. 9.
plucked up
""Jer. 48.
32.
"ch. 15. 4,
t Or, tlie
alarm is
/alien
upon, Ac.
•ch. 24. 8.
Jer. 48. 3S
Pch. 1.5. 5.
A 63. ],").
Jer. 48. 36.
ror,
not many.
about
7 41.
"Jer. 49.
23.
Amos 1.3.
Zech. 9. 1.
lulfiUed.
7 40.
2 Kjogsie.
9.
»Jer. 7. 33.
•ch. 7. 16.
A 8. 4
■ich. 10. 16.
•Jer. 51.33.
about
7 41.
/ch. 24. IS.
»Mlff 7. 7.
II Or, SUPr'
linage*.
»Pl>. 68. 19.
) f)r, re-
move in
the day of
inheril'
anre and
there
shall be
deadly
sorrow.
B (}T,noite,
'Jer. 6. 23.
|Or,
many.
»Ps. 9. 5.
'Ps. 83. 18.
Hos. 13.3.
I Or, this-
tle down.
8 For *the fields of Hesh'bon languish, and 'the vine of
Sib'mah : the lords of the heathen have broken down the
principal plants thereof, they are come even unto Ja'zer,
they wandered through the wilderness: her branches are
II stretched out, they are gone over the sea.
9 ^Therefore ™I will bewail with the weeping of Ja'zer the
vine of Sib'mah : I will water thee with my tears, "O Hesh'-
bon, and E-le-a'leh : for ||the shouting for thy summer fruits
and for thy harvest is feJlen.
10 And "gladness is taken away, and joy out of the plentiful
field ; and in the vineyards there shall be no singing, neither
shall there be shouting : the treaders shall tread out no wine
in their presses ; I have made their vintage shouting to cease.
11 Wherefore ^my bowels shall sound like a harp for
Mo'ab, and mine inward parts for Kir-ha'resh.
12 ^And it shall come to pass, when it is seen that Mo'ab
is weary on 'the high place, that he shall come to his sanc-
tuary to pray; but he shall not prevail.
13 This is the word that the Lord hath spoken concern-
ing Mo'ab since that time.
14 But now the Lord hath spoken, saying. Within three
years, 'as the years of a hireling, and the glory of Mo'ab
shall be contemned, with all that great multitude ; and the
remnant ahaU be very small and || feeble.
CHAPTER XVII.
Syria and Israel threatened. The woe of IsraeVs enemies,
THE "burden of Da-mas'cus. Behold, Da-mas'cus is taken
away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap.
2 The cities of Ar'o-er are forsaken : they shall be for flocks,
which shall lie down, and ''none shall make tliem afraid.
3 "The fortress also shall cease from E'phra-im, and the king-
dom from Da-mas'cus, and the remnant of Syr'i-a : they shall be
as the glory of the children of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord of hosts.
4 And in that day it shall come to pass, that the glory of
Ja'cob shall be made thin, and ''the fatness of his flesh shall
wax lean.
5 'And it shall be as when the harvestman gathereth the
corn, and reapeth the ears with his arm ; and it shall be as
he that gathereth ears in the valley of Reph'a-im.
6 ^-^Yet gleaning grapes shall be left in it, as the shaking
of an olive tree, two or three berries in the top of the upper-
most bough, four or five in the outmost fruitful branches
thereof, saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el.
7 At that day shall a man 'look to his Maker, and his
eyes shall have respect to the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
8 And he shall not look to the altars, the work of his
hands, neither shall respect that which his fingers have
made, either the groves, or the || images.
9 %^In that day shall his strong cities be as a forsaken
bough, and an uppermost branch, which they left because
of the children of Is'ra-el: and there shall be desolation.
10 Becau,se thou hast forgotten ''the God of thy salvation,
and hast not been mindful of the Rock of thy strength,
therefore shalt thou plant pleasant plants, and shalt set it
with strange slips :
11 In the day shalt thou make thy plant to grow, and in
the morning shalt thou make thy seed to flourish : hut
the harvest shall be ||a heap in the day of grief and of
desperate sorrow.
12 IJWoe to the || multitude of many people, tohidi make a
noi.se 'like the noise of the seas; and to the rushing of nations,
that make a rushing like the rushing of || mighty waters!
13 The nations shall rush like the rushing of many waters:
but God shall *rebuke them, and they shall flee far off, and
'shall be chased as the ohaff of the mountains before the
wind, and like i| a rolling thing before the whirlwind.
14 And behold at eveningtide trouble ; and before the
morning he is not. This is the portion of them that spoil
us, and the lot of them that rob us.
8 For the fields of Hesh'bon languish, and the vine of
Sib'mah; 'the lords of the nations have broken down the
choice plants thereof; they reached even unto Ja'zer,
they wandered into the wilderness; her branches
9 were spread abroad, they passed over the sea. There-
fore I will weep with the weeping of Ja'zer for the vine
of Sib'mah : I wiU water thee with my tears, O Hesh'-
bon, and E-le-a'leh : for upon thy summer fruits and
10 upon thy harvest the battle shout is fallen. And glad-
ness is taken away, and joy out of the fruitful field ; and
in the vineyards there shall be no singing, neither
joyful noise: no treader shall tread out wine in the
presses; I have made the vintage shout to cease.
11 Wherefore my bowels sound like an harp for Mo'ab,
12 and mine inward parts for Kir-he'res. And it shall
come to pass, when Mo'ab presenteth himself, when he
wearieth himself upon the high place, and shall come
to his sanctuary to pray, that he shall not prevail.
13 This is the word that the Lord spake concerning
14 Mo'ab in time past. But now the Lord hath spoken,
saying. Within three years, as the years of an hire-
ling, and the glory of Mo'ab shall be brought into
contempt, with all his great multitude; and the
remnant shall be very small and of bo account.
-L' The ^burden of Da-mas'cus.
Behold, Da-mas'cus is taken away from being a city,
2 and it shall be a ruinous heap. The cities of Ar'o-er are
forsaken : they shall be for flocks, which shall liedown,
3 and none shall make them afraid. The fortress also
shall cease from E'phra-im, and the kingdom 'from
Da-mas'cus, and the remnant of Syr'i-a; they shall
be as the glory of the children of Is'ra-el, saith the
Lord of hosts. •
4 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the glory
of Ja'cob shall be made thin, and the fatness of his flesh
5 shall wax lean. And it shall be as when the harvest-
man gathereth the standing corn, and his arm reapeth
the ears; yea, it shall be as when one gleaneth ears in
6 the valley of Reph'a-im. Yet there shall be left therein
gleanings, as the ^shaking of an olive tree, two or three
berries in the top of the uppermost bough, four or five
in the outmost branches of a fruitful tree, saith the
7 Lord, the God of Is'ra-el. In that day shall a man look
unto his Maker, and his eyes shall have i-espect to the
8 Holy One of Is'ra-el. And he shall not look to the
altars, the work of his hands, neither shall he have
respect to that which his fingers have made, either the
9 'Ash'er-im, or the sun-images. In that day shall his
strong cities be as the forsaken places ^in the wood
and on the mountain top, which were forsaken
from before the children of Is'ra-el : and it shall be a
10 desolation. For thou hast forgotten the God of thy
salvation, and hast not been mindful of the rock of thy
'strength ; therefore thou plantest 'pleasant plants,
1 1 and settest it with 'strange slips : in the day of thy
planting thou hedgest it in, and in the morning thou
makest thy seed to blossom : but the harvest '"fleeth
away in the day of grief and of desperate sorrow.
1 2 Ah, the "uproar of many peoples, which roar like the
roaring of the seas ; and the rushing of nations, that
13 rush like the rushing of mighty waters ! The nations
.shall rush like the rushing of many waters: but he
shall rebuke "them, and '^hey shall flee far off, and
shall be chased as the chaff of the mountains before
the wind, and like the whirling dust before the
14 storm. At eventide behold terror; and before the
morning "they are not. This is the portion of them
that spoil us, and the lot of them that rob us.
B. e.
728.
Or, her
choice
pianis
did break
doum the
'jordsof
nations
•Or,
oracle
concern
ing
»0r,
from
Damas-
cus; and
the rem-
nant of
Syria
shall dec
<Heb.
beating.
s.SeeEx.
xxxiT.
13.
•The
Sept.
read.s. of
the Amo-
rites and
the
Hivites.
'Or,
strong
hold
«0r,
plantings
of Adonis
*Or. vine
slips of a
strange
god
'"Or, shatt
be a heap
"Or
multitude
"Heb.
Aim
"Heb.
he.
>«H«b.
he it.
772 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — XVIII. 1.
B.C.
about
714.
•ch. 20. 4,
6.
Ezek. 30.
4,6,9.
Zeph.2.12.
i 3. 10.
*ver. 7.
lOr,
tnUtpread
ami pot-
ithed.
I Or, a na-
tim that
meteth out,
and trfod-
eth dotcn.
tHeb.
a nation
qftine,
and tread-
ing under
Jool.
LOT,wh0K
:ndtht
river tde-
nite.
»ch. 5. 26.
I Or, re-
gard my
tet dwell-
•Jer. 46.18.
£zek.29,&
30.
»Pa. 18. 10.
4 101. 3.*
«Ex. 12.12.
Jer. 43. 12.
tHeb.
mingle,
'Judg. 7.
22.
1 Sam. 14.
16,20.
2 Chron.
20.23.
tHeb.
thaUhe
emptied.
tHeb.
twallow
up.
<ch. 8. 19.
4 47. 12.
I Or,
thui up,
/ch. 20. 4.
Jer. 46. 26.
£zek.29.19
•JerJ>1.36.
Ezek.30.12
>2KiDga
19.24.
tHeb.
aiul thatt
not be.
•I Kings
10. 28.
ProT. 7.16.
I Or.wkite
uorks.
tHeb.
/ounda-
tUmt.
tHeb.
</ living
thing*.
>Nuiil. 13.
22.
<1 Cor. 1.
20.
"Jer. 2. 16.
ror,
govemort.
tH«b.
comer*.
tHeb. a
*pirit<if
perverae-
ne**.
"l Kings
22.22.
ch.29.t0.
L=
CHAPTER XVIII.
God, in care of his people, wilt destroy the Ethiopians,
WOE "to the land shadowing with wings, which is be-
yond the rivers of E-thi-o'pi-a :
2 That sendeth ambassadors by the sea, even in vessels
of bulrushes upon the waters, saying, Go, ye swift messen-
gers to 'a nation || scattered and peeled, to a people terrible
from their beginning hitherto: ||ta nation meted out and
trodden down, || whose land the rivers have spoiled!
3 All ye inhabitants of the world, and dwellers on the
earth, see ye, "when he lifteth up an ensign on the mount-
ains ; and when he bloweth a trumpet, hear ye.
4 For so the Lord said unto me, I will take my rest, and
I will II consider in my dwellingplace like a clear heat ||upon
herbs, and like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest.
5 For afore the harvest, when the bud is perfect, and the
sour grape is ripening in the flower, he shall both cut off
the sprigs with pruninghooks, and take away and cut down
the branches.
6 They shall be left together unto the fowls of the mountains,
and to the beastsof the earth : and the fowls shall summer upon
them, and all the beasts of the eartii shall winter upon them.
7 ^In that time ''shall the present be brought unto the Lord
of hosts of a people || scattered and peeled, and from a people
terrible from their beginning hitherto ; a nation meted out and
trodden under foot, whose land the rivers have spoiled, to the
place of the name of the Lord of hosts, the mount Zi'on.
CHAPTER XIX.
Confusion of Egypt and the footishnes of their princes .
THE "burden of E'gypt. Behold, the Lord 'rideth upon
a swift cloud, and shall come into E'gypt : and ""the idols
of E'gypt shall be moved at his presence, and the heart of
E'gypt shall melt in the midst of it.
2 And I will fset the E-gyp'tians against the E-gyp'tians :
and they shall fight every one against his brother, and every
one against his neighbour; city against city, and. kingdom
against kingdom.
3 And the spirit of E'gypt fshall fail in the midst thereof:
and I will fdestroy the counsel thereof: and they shall "seek
to the idols, and to the charmers, and to them that have
familiar spirits, and to the wizards.
4 And the E-gyp'tians will I ||give over ^nto the hand of
a cruel lord; and a fierce king. shall rule over them, saith
the Lord, the Lord of hosts.
5 "And the waters shall fail from the sea, and the river
shall be wasted and dried up.
6 And they shall turn the rivers far away ; and the brooks
*of defence shall be emptied and dried up : the reeds and
flags shall wither.
7 The paper reeds by the brooks, by the mouth of the
brooks, and every thing sown by the brooks, shall wither,
be driven away, fand be no more.
8 The fishers also shall mourn, and all they that cast
angle into the brooks shall lament, and they that spread
nets upon the waters shall languish.
9 Moreover they that work in 'fine flax, and they that
weave || networks, shall be confounded.
10 And they shall be broken in the fpurposes thereof,
all that make sluices and ponds ffor fish.
11 ^Surely the princes oi *Zo'an are fools, the counsel of the
wise counsellors of Pha'raoh is become brutish : how say ye
unto Pha'raoh,Io7nthesonof the wi8e,the8on of aYicient kings?
12 Where are they? where are thy wise menf and let
them tell thee now, and let them know what the Lord of
hosts hath purposed upon E'gypt.
13 The princes of Zo'an are become fools, "the princes of
Noph are deceived; they have also seduced E'gypt, enen
||t<ftw <Aa< are the stay of the tribes thereof.
14 The Lord hath mingled t"a perverse spirit in the
•lO Ah, the laud 'of the rustling of wings, which is
2 beyond the rivers of ^E-thi-o'pi-a-; that sendeth am
bas.sadors by the sea, 'even in vessels of papyrus
upon the waters, saying, Go, ye swift messengers, to
a nation *tall and smooth, to a people terrible from
their beginning onward ; a nation Hhat meteth out
and treadeth down, whose land the rivers ^divide!
3 All ye inhabitants of the world, and ye dwellers on
the earth, when an ensign is lifted up on the mount-
ains, see ye ; and when the trumpet is blown, hear
4 ye. For thus hath the Lord said unto me, I will
be still, and I will behold in my dwelling place ;
"like clear heat in sunshine, like a cloud of dew in
5 the heat of harvest. For afore the harvest, when
the blossom is over, and the flower becometh a
ripening grape, he shall cut ofi" the sprigs with
pruninghooks, and the spreading branches shall he
Stake away and cut down. They shall be left together
unto the ravenous birds of the mountains, and to
the beasts of the earth; and the ravenous birds shall
summer upon them, and all the beasts of the earth
7 shall winter upon them. In that time shall a present
be brought unto the Lord of hosts of a people Hall
and smooth, and from a people terrible from their
beginning onward : a nation that meteth out and
treadeth down, whose land the rivers divide, to the
place of the name of the Lord of hosts, the mount Zi'on .
19 The ^burden of E'gypt.
Behold, the Lord rideth upon a swift cloud, and
Cometh unto E'gypt : and the idols of E'gypt shall
be moved at his presence, and the heart of E'gypt
2 shall melt in the midst of it. And I will '"stir up the
E-gyp'tians against the E-gyp'tians : and they shall
fight every one against his brother, and every one
against his neighbour; city against city, and
3 kingdom against kingdom. And the spirit of E'gypt
shall be made void in the midst of it; and I will
"destroy the counsel thereof: and they shall seek
unto the idols, and to the '^charmers, and to them
4 that have familiar spirits, and to the wizards. And
I will "give over the E-gyp'tians into the hand of a
cruel lord ; and a fierce king shall rule over them,
5 saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts. And the
waters shall fail from the sea, and the river shall be
6 wasted and become dry. And the rivers shall
stink ; the '^streams of "E'gypt shall be minished and
dried up: the reeds and flags shall wither away.
7 The meadows by the Nile, by the brink of the Nile,
and all that is sown by the Nile, shall become dry,
8 be driven away, and be no more. The fishers also
shall lament, and all they that cast angle into the
Nile shall mourn, and they that spread net* upon
9 the waters shall languish. Moreover they that
work in combed flax, and they that weave ''white
10 cloth, shall be ashamed. And her "pillars shall be
broken in pieces, all they '"that work for hire shall
11 6c grieved in soul. The princes of Zo'an are utterly
foolish ; the counsel of the wisest counsellors of
Pha'raoh is become brutish : how say ye unto
Pha'raoh, I am the son of the wise, the son of ancient
12 kings? Where then are thy wise men; and let
them tell thee now; and let them know what the
Lord of hosts hath purposed concerning E'gypt.
13 The princes of Zo'an are become fools, the prmces
of '"Noph are deceived; they have caused E'gypt to
!o astray, that are the corner stone of her tribes,
"he Lord hath mingled a spirit of perverseness in the
B.C.
714.
'Or,
shadow-
ing rrith
wing*
SHeb.
Cush.
*0r. and
'Or,
dragged
'away
and
peeled
'Or,
meted out
and trod-
den
down
Heb. c,
line, lint,
and of
treading
down.
•Or, have
spoiled
'Or,
when
ttiere is
eSee
ver. 2.
•Or,
oracle
concern-
ing
">Ctr,join
together
Or, arm
"Heb.
swallow
up
"Or,
whis-
perer*
■»Or,
*hut up
i«Or,
c<{nal*
"Heb.
Maxor.
i«Or,
cotton
"Or,
Jounda-
tion*
>»Or,
that
make
dams
"Or,
Memphis
XXL 3. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 773
B. S.
about
•ch. 9. 14.
yJerSLSO.
Nah. 3. IS.
»ch. 11. 16.
•■Zeph.S.9.
tHeb.
the tip.
lOr.o/
Herei, or,
of the sun.
•Gen. 28.
18.
Ex. 24. 4.
Josh. 22.
10. 26, 27.
'See Josh.
4. 20. 4 22.
27.
"Ma!. 1.11.
'ch. 11. 16.
»Ps. 100. 3.
ch. 29. 23.
Hos. 2. 23.
Eph. 2. 10.
•2 Kings
18. 17.
tHeb. fry
the hand
of Isaiah.
»Zech.l3.4
n Sam. 19.
24.
Mic.1.8,11.
■^h. 8. 18.
tHeb. the
captivity
of Egypt.
•2 Sam. 10.
4.
ch. 3. 17.
Jer. 13. 22.
26.
Mlc. 1. 11.
tHeb.
nakedness.
/2 Kings
18.21.
ch. 30.3,5,
;. & 36. 6.
I Or,
country^
Jer. 47.4.
•Zech. 9.
14.
tHeb.
hard.
»ch. 33. 1.
•ch. 13. 17.
Jer. 49. 34.
•"ch. 15. S,
4 16. 11.
■ch. 13. 8.
midst thereof: and they have caused E'gypt to err in every
work thereof, as a drunken man staggereth in his vomit.
15 Neither shall there be any work for E'gypt, which "the
head or tail, branch or rush, may do.
16 In that day shall E'gypt ^be like unto women : and it
shall be afraid and fear because of the shaking of the hand
of the Lord of hosts, 'which he shaketh over it.
17 And the land of Ju'dah shall be a terror unto E'gypt,
every one that maketh mention thereof shall be afraid in him-
self, because of the counsel of the Lord of hosts, which he
hath determined against it.
18 ^In that day shall five cities in the land of E'gypt
•■speak fthe language of, Ca'naan, and swear to the Lord of
hosts; one shall be called, The city || of 'destruction.
19 In that day 'shall there be an altar to the Lord in the
midst of the land of E'gypt, and a pillar at the border
thereof to the Lord.
20 And 'it shall be for a sign and for a witness unto the
Lord of hosts in the land of E'gypt: for they shall cry unto
the Lord because of the oppressors, and he shall send them
a saviour, and a great one, and he shall deliver them.
21 And the Lord shall be known to E'gypt, and the
E-gyp'tians shall know the Lord in that day, and "shall do
sacrifice and oblation ; yea, they shall vow a vow unto the
Lord, and perform it.
22 And the Lord shall smite E'gypt: he shall smite and
heal it: and they shall return even to the Lord, and he shall
be entreated of them, and shall heal them.
23 ^In that day "'shall there be a highway out of E'gypt
to As-syr'i-a, and the As-syr'i-an shall come into E'gypt,
and the E-gyp'tian into As-syr'i -a, and the E-gyp'tians shall
serve with the As-syr'i-ans.
24 In that day shall Is'ra-el be the third with E'gypt
and with As-syr'i-a, even a blessing in the midst of the land :
25 Whom the Lord of hosts shall bless, saying. Blessed be
E'gypt my people, and As-syr'i-a, "the work of my hands,
and Is'ra-el mine inheritance.
CHAPTER XX.
A type prefiguring the shameful captivity o/ Egypt and Ethiopia.
IN the year that "Tar'tan came unto Ash'dod, (when Sar'-
gon the king of As-syr'i-a sent him,) and fought against
Ash'dod, and took it ;
2 At the same time spake the Lord fby I-sa'iah the son
of A'moz, saying, Go, and loose the 'sackcloth from oflf" thy
loins, and put off thy shoe from thy foot. And he did so,
"walking naked and barefoot.
3 And the Lord said. Like as my servant I-sa'iah hath
walked naked and barefoot three years ^for a sign and wonder
upon E'gypt and upon E-thi-o'pi-a ;
4 So shall the king of As-syr'i-a lead away fthe E-gyp'-
tians prisoners, and the E-thi-o'pi-ans captives, young and
old, naked and barefoot, 'even with their buttocks uncovered,
to the fshame of E'gypt.
5 ■''And they shall be afraid and ashamed of E-thi-o'pi-a
their expectation, and of E'gypt their glory.
6 And the inhabitant of this || isle shall say, in that day, Be-
hold, such is our expectation, whither we flee for help to be de-
livered from the king of As-syr'i-a : and how shall we escape ?
CHAPTER XXI.
The prophet bewaileth the captivity of God's people.
rpHE burden of the desert of the sea. As "whirlwinds
-I- in the south pass through ; so it cometh from the desert,
from a terrible land.-
2 A f grievous vision is declared unto me ; 'The treacher-
ous dealer dealeth treacherously, and the spoiler spoileth.
"Go up, O E'lam : besiege, O Me'di-a ; all the sighing thereof
have I made to cease.
3 Therefore ''are my loins filled with pain : "pangs have
I taken hold upon me, as the pangs of a woman that travaileth :
midst of her : and they have caused E'gypt to go astray
in every work thereof, as a drunken man 'staggereth
15 in his vomit. Neither shall there be for E'gypt any
work, which head or tail,palm-branch or rush, may do.
16 In that day shall E'gypt be like unto women : and
it shall tremble and fear because of the shaking of
the hand of the Lord of hosts, which he shaketh
17 over it. And the land of Ju'dah shall become a
terror unto E'gypt, ^every one to whom mention is
made thereof shall be afraid, because of the purpose
of the Lord of hosts, which he purposeth against it.
18 In that day there shall be five cities in the land
of E'gypt that speak the language of Ca'naan, and
swear to the Lord of hosts ; one shall be called The
city of destruction.
19 In that day shall there be an altar to the Lord in
the midst of the land of E'gypt, and a pillar at the
20 border thereof to the Lord. And it shall be for a
sign and for a witness unto the Lord of hosts in the
land of E'gypt: for they shall cry unto the Lord
because of the oppressors, and he shall send them a
saviour, and *a defender, and he shall deliver them.
21 And the Lord shall ^be known to E'gypt, and the
E-gyp'tians shall know the Lord in that day; yea,
they shall worship with sacrifice and oblation, and
shall vow a vow unto the Lord, and shall perform
22 it. And the Lord shall smite E'gypt, smiting and
healing; and they shall return unto the Lord, and
he shall be intreated of them, and shall heal them.
23 In that day shall there be a high way out of
E'gypt to As-syr'i-a, and the As-syr'i-an shall come
into E'gypt, and the E-gyp'tian into As-syr'i-a ; and
the E-gyp'tians shall worship with the As-syr'i-ans.
24 In that day shall Is'ra-el be the third with E'gypt
and with As-syr'i-a, a blessing in the midst of the
25 earth : for that the Lord of hosts hath blessed them,
saying. Blessed be E'gypt my people, and As-syr'i-a
the work of my hands, and Israel mine inheritance.
^v In the year that ^Tar'tan came unto Ash'dod,
when Sar'gon the king of As-syr'i-a sent him, and he
2 fought against Ash'dod and took it; at that time the
Lord spake by I-sa'iah the son of A'moz, saying. Go,
and loose the sackcloth from off thy loins, and put
thy shoe from off thy foot. And he did so, walking
Snaked and barefoot. And the Lord said. Like as
my servant I-sa iah hath walked naked and barefoot
^three years for a sign and a wonder upon E'gypt
4iand upon 'E-thi-o'pi-a ; so shall the king of As-syr'i-a
lead away the captives of E'gypt, and the exiles of
E-thi-o'pi-a, young and old, naked and barefoot, and
with buttocks uncovered, to the shame of E'gypt.
5 And they shall be dismayed and ashamed, because
of E-thi-o'pi-a their expectation, and of E'gypt their
6 glory. And the inhabitant of this coastland shall
say in that day, Behold, such is our expectation,
whither we fled for help to be delivered from the
king of As-syr'i-a: and we, how shall we escape?
"^i The 'burden of the wilderness of the sea.
As whirlwinds in the South sweep tlirough, it com-
2 eth from the wilderness,from a terrible land. A '"griev-
ous vision is declared unto me ; the treacherous dealer
dealeth treacherously, and the spoiler spoileth. Go
up, O E'lam; besiege, O Me'di-a: all the sighing
3 thereof "have I made to cease. Therefore are my
loins filled with anguish ; pangs have taken hold
upon me, as the pangs of a woman in travail :
B. <r.
714.
'Or,
goeth
astray
•Or, every
one that
maketh
mention
thereof,
to him
shall they
turn in
fear
30r,
Heres
Or, ac-
cording
to an-
other
reading,
the sun
<0r,o
mighty
one
»0r,
make
himself
knou^n
•The title
of the
Assyrian
com-
mander
in chief.
'Or.tobe
for three
years a
sign <kc.
iHeb.
Cash.
»0r,
oracle
concern-
ing
""Or, hard
"Or, wiU
I make
774 — A. V,
ISAIAH
R V. — XXI. 4.
B.C.
about
714.
I Or,
my mind
wandered.
/Deut. 28.
67,
tHeb. pill
fD&n. 5. 6.
»Ter. 9.
f Or, cried
at a lion.
Hab. 2.1.
t Or, every
night.
»Jm. si. 8.
Rev. 14, 8.
4 18. 2.
•ch. 46. 1.
Jer. SO. 2,
4 51.44.
i "Jer. 61.
'88.
fHeb. ton.
"1 Chron.
1.30.
Jer. 49.7,8.
Ezek.3S.2.
Obad. 1.
•Jer. 4958.
»1 Chron.
1. 9, 32.
I Or,
bring ye.
I Or,
/or/ear.
tHeb.
from the
faxe.
<ch. 16. 14.
••Ps. 120. 5.
ch. 60. 7.
tHeb.
bowl.
about
713..
tHeb.
o/the bow.
»Jer. 4. 19.
4 9.1.
tHeb.
luiUbe
bilfer in
veeping.
'Ch. 37. 3.
•fLam.l.S.
4 2.2.
•Jer. 49.85.
/ch. 15. 1.
tHeb.
mttdt
naked.
tHeb. the
choice of
thy
vaiUys.
I Or,
toward.
t\ Kings
7. 2. A 10.
17.
"2 KiDga]
20. 20.
2Chron.32
4, 6, 30.
•Neh. 8.16.
>8ee
ch. 37.26.
■ioel 1. 18.
I was bowed down at the hearing of it; I was dismayed at
the seeing of it,
4 II My heart panted, fearfulness afirighted me: -the night
of my pleasure hath he ftumed into fear unto me.
5 "Prepare the table, watch in the watchtower, eat, drink :
arise ye princes, and anoint the shield.
6 For thus hath the Lord said unto me, Go, set a watch-
man, let him declare what he seeth.
7 *And he saw a chariot with a couple of horsemen, a
chariot of asses, and a chariot of camels ; and he hearkened
diligently with much heed :
8 And II he cried, A lion: My lord, I stand continually
upon the 'watchtower in the day time, and I am set in my
ward II whole nights:
9 And, behold, here cometh a chariot of men, with a couple
of horsemen. And he answered and said, *Bab'y-lon is
fallen, is fallen ; and 'all the graven images of her gods he
hath broken unto the ground.
10 "O my threshing, and the fcorn of my floor: that
which I have heard of the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el, have I declared unto you.
11^ "The burden of Du'mah . He calleth to me out of Se'ir,
Watchman, what of the night ? AVatchman, what of the night?
12 The watchman said. The morning cometh, and also the
night: if ye will inquire, inquire ye: return, come.
13 % "The burden upon A-ra'bi-a. In the forest in A-ra'bi-a
shall ye lodge, O ye travelling companies ''of Ded'a-nim.
14 The inhabitants ofthe land ofTe'ma ||broughtwater to him
that was thirsty, they prevented with their bread him that fled.
15 For they fled || ffrom the swords, from the drawn sword,
and from the bent bow, and from the grievousness of war.
16 For thus hath the Lord said unto me, Within a year,
'according to the years of a hireling, and all the glory of
'Ke'dar shall iail :
17 And the residue ofthe number of farchers, the mighty
men ofthe children of Ke'dar, shall be diminished: for the
LoBD God of Is'ra-el hath spoken it.
CHAPTER XXII.
The prophet reproveth human wisdom and worldly joy.
THE burden of the valley of vision. What aileth thee
now, that thou art wholly gone up to the housetops ?
2 Thou that art full of stirs, a tumultuous city, "a joyous city :
thy slain men are not slain with the sword, nor dead in battle.
3 All thy rulers are fled together, they are bound fby the
archers: all that are found in thee are bound together,
which have fled from far.
4 Therefore said I, Look away from me ; 'fl will weep
bitterly, labour not to comfort me, because of the spoiling
of the daughter of my people.
5 "For it is a day of trouble, and of treading down, and of
perplexity ""by the Lord GrOD of hosts in the valley of vision,
breaking down the walls, and of crying to the mountains.
6 "And E'lam bare the quiver with chariots of men and
horsemen, and-'^Kir funcovered the shield.
7 And it shall come to pass, that fthy choicest valleys shall
be fiill of chariots, and the horsemen shall set themselves in
array ||at the gate.
8 "([And he discovered the covering of Ju'dah, and thou
didst look in that day to the armour "ofthe house ofthe forest.
9 'Ye have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that
they are many : and ye gathered together the waters of the
lower pool.
10 And ye have numbered the houses of Je-ru'sa-lem, and
the houses have ye broken down to fortify the wall.
11 'Ye made also a ditch between the two walls for the
water of the old pool ; but ye have not looked unto *the
maker thereof, neither had respect unto him that fashioned
it long ago.
12 And in that day did the Lord God ofhosta 'call to weeping.
I am ^pained so that I cannot hear; I am d.'smayed
4 so that I cannot see. My heart ^anteth, horror hath
afirighted me : the twilight that I desired hath been
5 turned into trembling unto me. They prepare the
table, they 'set the watch, they eat, they drink : rise up,
6 ye princes, anoint the shield. For thus hath the Lord
said unto me. Go, set a watchman ; let him declare
7 what he seeth : *and when he seeth ''a troop, ^horse-
men in pairs, 'a troop of asses, ^a troop of camels, he
8 shall hearken diligently with much heed. And he
cried as a lion : O Lord, I stand continually upon
the watch-tower in the day-time, and am set in my
9 ward Vhok nights : and, behold, here *cometh a
troop of men, 'horsemen in pairs. And he an-
swered and said, Bab'y-lon is fallen, is fallen ; and
all the graven images of her gods are broken unto
10 the ground. O thou my threshing, and the ^corn of
my floor : that which I have heard from the LoBD of
hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, have I declared unto you.
1 1 The '"burden of Du'mah.
One calleth unto me out of Se'ir, Watchman, "what
1 2 of the night ? Watchman, "what ofthe night ? The
watchman said, The morning 'Cometh, and also the
night : if ye will inquire, inquire ye : 'Hum ye, come.
13 The '■'burden upon A-ra'bi-a.
In the "forest '*in A-ra'bi-a shall ye lodge, O ye trav-
elling companies of Ded'a-nites. Unto him that '^was
14 thirsty they brought water; '*the inhabitants of the
land of Te'ma did meet the fugitives with their bread.
15 For they fled away from the swords, from the drawn
sword, and from the bent bow, and from the griev-
IGousness of war. For thus hath the Lord said unto
me. Within a year, according to the years of an hire-
17 ling, and all the glory of Ke'dar shall fail: and the
residue of the number of the archers, the mighty
men of the children of Ke'dar, shall be few : for the
Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, hath spoken it.
^^■4 The '"burden ofthe valley of vision.
What aileth thee now, that thou art wholly gone
2 up to the housetops? O thou that art full of
shoutings, a tumultuous city, a joyous town; thy
slain are. not slain with the sword, neither are they
3 dead in battle. All thy rulers fled away together,
they were bound "by the archers: all that were
found of thee were bound together, ™they fled afar ofi;
4 Therefore said I, Look away from me, I will weep
bitterly ; " labour not to comfort me, for the spoiling
5 of the daughter of my people. For it is a day of
discomfiture, and of treading down, and of per-
plexity, from the Lord, the Lord of hosts, in the
valley of vision; a breaking down ofthe walls, and
6 a crying to the ^^mountains. And E'lam bare the
quiver, with ^'chariota, of men and horsemen ; and
7 Kir uncovered the shield. And it came to pass,
that thy choicest valleys were ftiU of chariots, and
the horsemen set themselves in array at the gate.
8 And he took away the covering of Ju'dah ; and thou
didst look in that day to the armour in the house of
9 the forest. And ye saw the breaches of the city c^
Da'vid, that they were many: and ye gathere
10 together the waters of the lower pool. And j j
numbered the houses of Je-ru'sa-lem, and ye brake
11 down the houses to fortify the wall. Ye made also
. a reservoir between the two walls for the water of
the old pool: but ye looked not unto ^him that
had done this, neither had ye respect unto him
12 that fashioned it long ago. And in that day
did the Lord, the Lord of hosts, call to weeping.
B. <r.
714.
'Heb.
bent.
2Heb.
1 wander-
' eth.
>0r,
ip'-ead
the
carpet*
*0r, anA
he saw. '
and he
heark-
ened
50r, o
chariot
Or,
chariott
«Or,o
pair of
horseman
'Or,
every
night
80r,
come
chariots
of men
»Heb.
son.
i"Or,
oracle
concern^
ing
"Or,
what
hour
I'Or, u
come
"Or,
conie ye
again
•Or,
oracle
l»Or,
thickets
"Or,
accord-
ing to
the an-
cient
version^
at evert-
ing
I'Or, is
thirsty
bring ye
"Or, as
other-
wise
read, ye
inhabit-
ants of
the land
of Tem4
meet
"Or,
without
the bow
»0r,
^vhich
hadfted
fromfai
"Or,
hasten
MOr,
mouniai
»3«r,
troops
s«Or, the
maker
thereof
XXIII. 12. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 775
B. a.
about
7ia.
"See
Ezra 9. S.
ch. 15. 2.
Mic. 1. 16.
"Ch. 56. 12.
Kor.15.32
"Ch. 5. 9.
H Sam. 3.
11.
Kzek. 24.
la.
92 Kings
I 18.37.
ch. 36. 3.
''I Kings
•1. 6.
1 Or, 0 he.
•See
2 Sam. 18.
18.
Malt. 27.
60.
( r)r, the
Lord, who
covered
thee with
an excellent
covering^
and
clothed
thee
gorge,ou8ly
shall tur^
ly, Ac.
Tcr. 18.
tHeb. the
captivity
of a man.
<Esth. 7. 8.
tHeb.
large of
spaces.
"2 Kings
18. 18.
'.Tob 12.14.
Kev. 3. 7.
tEzra 9. 8.
I Or, in-
strumentt
of viols.
about
ris.
•Jer.25.22.
* 47. 4.
Ezek. 26,4
27, 4 28.
Aao8 1.9.
Zcch .9.2,4.
»ver. 12.
tHeo.
sileiu.
•Ezek. 27.3
■ich. 19. 16.
'Ch. 22. 2.
tHeb.
.from afar
off-
/.'-ee
Ezek. 28.
2, 12.
tHeb.
lopotlute.
tHeb.
girdle.
Mir.
concemiuff
a mer-
chattiman,
tHeb.
Catuxan.
|()r,
strengths.
tKe-r. 18.
22.
and to mourning, and "^ baldness, and to girding with
sackcloth :
13 And behold joy and gladness, slaying oxen, and killing
sheep, eating flesh, and drinking wine: "let us eat and
drink ; for to-morrow we shall die.
14 "And it was revealed in mine ears by the Lord of
hosts, Surely this iniquity "shall not be purged from you
till ye die, saith the Lord God of hosts.
15 ^Thus saith the Lord God of hosts, Go, get thee unto this
treasurer, even unto 'Sheb'na,' which ts over the house, and ttay,
16 What hast thou here, and whom hast thou here, that
thou ha-st hewed thee out a sepulchre here, || as he 'that
heweth him out a sepulchre on high, and that graveth a
habitation for himself in a rock ?
17 Behold, || the Lord will carry thee away with fa
mighty caj)tivity, 'and will surely cover thee.
18 He will surely violently turn and toss thee lilce a ball
into a tlarge country: there shalt thou die, and there the
chariots of thy glory shall be the shame of thy lord's house.
19 And I will drive thee from thy station, and from thy
state shall he pull thee down.
20 ^And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will
call my servant "E-li'a-kim, the son of Hil-ki'ah :
21 And I will clothe him with thy robe, and strengthen
him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government
into his hand: and he shall be a father to the inhabitants
of Je-ru'sa-lem, and to the house of Ju'dah.
22 And the key of the house of Da'vid will I lay upon
his shoulder: so he shall 'open, and none shall shut; and
he shall .shut, and none shall open.
23 And I will fasten him as "a nail in a sure place; and
he shall be for a glorious throne to his father's hou.se.
24 And they shall hang ujwn him all the glory of his father's
hou.se, the olFspriug and the issue, all vessels of small quantity,
from the vessels of cups, even to all the || ves.sels of flagons.
25 In that day, saith the Lord of ho.sts, shall the nail that
is fastened in the sure place be removed, and be cut down,
and fall ; and the burden that was upon it shall be cut ofl":
for the Lord hath spoken it.
CHAPTER XXIII.
The miserable sverthroiv of Tyre and her restoration after seventy years.
THE "burden of Tyre. Howl, ye ships of Tar'shish ; for
it is laid wa.ste, so that thefe is no house, no entering
in : 'from the land of Chit'tim it is revealed to them.
2 Be fstill ye inhabitants of the isle; thou whom the mer-
chants of Zi'don, that pass over the .sea, have replenished.
3 And by great waters the seed of Si'hor, the harvest
of the river, is her revenue ; and "she is a mart of nation.s.
4 Be thou ashamed, O Zi'don : for the sea hath spoken,
even the strength of the sea, .saying, I travail not, nor bring
forth children, neither do I nourish up young men, nor
bring up virgins.
5 ^As at the report concerning E'gypt, so shall they be
sorely pained at the report of Tyre.
6 Pass ye over to Tar'shish ; howl, ye inhabitants ofthe isle.
7 7s this your 'joyous city, whose antiquity is of ancient
days ? her own feet shall carry her fafar off" to sojourn.
8 Who hath taken this counsel against Tyre, -the crown-
ing city, whose merchants are princes, whose traffickers are
the honourable of the earth ?
9 The Lord of hosts hath purposed it, fto stain the pride
of all glory, and to bring into contempt all the honourable
of the earth.
10 Pass through thy land as a river, O daughter of Tar'-
shish : there is no more fstrength.
11 He stretched out his hand over the sea, he shook the
kingdoms: the Lord hath given a commandment || against
fthe merchant city, to destroy the || strong holds thereof.
12 And he said, "Thou shalt no more rejoice, O thou
and to mourning, and to baldness, and to girding with
13 sackcloth: and behold, joy and gladness, slaying
oxen and killing sheep, eating flesh and drinking
wine : let us eat and drink, for to-morrow we shall die.
14 And the Lord of hosts revealed himself in mine
ears. Surely this iniquity shall not be 'purged from
you till ye die, saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts.
15 Thus saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts. Go, get
thee unto this treasurer, even unto Sheb'na, which
16 is over the house, and say, What doest thou here?
and whom hast thou here, that thou hast hewed
thee out here a sepulchre? hewing him out a
sepulchre on high, graving an habitation for himself
17 in the rock ! Behold, the Lord will hurl thee away
violently 'as a strong man; yea, he will ^wrap thee
18 up closely. He will surely 'turn and toss thee like
a ball into a large country ; there shalt thou die, and
there shall be the chariots of thy glory, thou shame
19 of thy lohl's house. And I will thrust thee from
thine office, and from thy station shall he pull thee
20 down. And it shall come to pass in that day, that
I will call my .servant E-li'a-kim the son of Hil-ki'ah :
21 and I will clothe him with thy robe, and strengthen
him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy gov-
ernment into his hand: and he shall be a father
to the inhabitants of Je-ru'.sa-lem, and to the house
22 of Ju'dah. And the key of the house of Da'vid will
I lay upon his shoulder; and he shall open, and none
shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open.
23 And I will fa.sten him as a nail in a sure place ; and
he shall be for a throne of glory to his father's
24 house. And they shall hang upon him all the
glory of his father's house, the offspring and the
issue, every small vessel, from the vessels of cups
25 even to all the vessels of flagons. In that day,
saith the Lord of hosts, shall the nail that was
fastened in a sure place give way; and it shall be
hewn down, and fall, and the burden that was upon
it shall be cut off ; for the Lord hath spoken it.
2o The "burden of Tyre.
Howl, ye ships of Tar'shish; for it is laid waste,
so that there is no hou.se, no entering in : from
2 the land of Kit'tim it is revealed to them. Be still,
ye inhabitants of the "isle ; thou whom the mer-
chants of Zi'don, that pass over the sea, have
3 replenished. And on great waters the seed of
Shi'hor, the harvest of the Xile, was her revenue;
4 and .she was the mart of nations. Be thou ashamed,
O Zi'don : for the sea hath spoken, the strong hold
of the sea, saying, I have not travailed, nor brought
forth, neither have I nourished young men, nor
5 brought up virgins. *When the report cometh to
E'gypt, they shall be sorely jiained at the report of
6 Tyre. Pass ye over to Tar^shish ; howl, ye inhabit-
7 ants of the 'isle. Is this your joyous city, whose
antiquity is 'of ancient days, whose feet carried her
8 afar off" to sojourn? Who hath purpo.sed this
against Tyre, '"the crowning city, whose merchants
are princes, whose traffickers are the honourable of
9 the earth ? The I..ORD of hosts hath purposed it, to
"stain the pride of all glory, to bring into contempt
lOall the honourable ofthe earth. '^Pass through thy
land as the Nile, O daughter of Tar'shish ; there is
11 no girdle abovi thee any more. He hath stretched
out his hand over the sea, he hath shaken the king-
doms: the Lord hath given commandment con-
cerning '^Ca'naan, to destroy the strong holds thereof.
12 And he said, Thou shalt no more rejoice, O thou
•Or,
expiated
by
steward
B. a.
7ia.
80r, 0
thou
strong
man
*0t, lay
fast hold
on thee
60r,
wind thee
round
and
round
tike a
ball and
toss thee
•Or,
oracle
cotieern-
ing
70r,
ooastkmd
ai there'
port conn
cerning
Egypt, M
dec.
'Or. of
ancient
days f
her oicn
feet shaH
carry dec.
i^>r,that
giveth
crowns
"Heb.
profane,
»80r,
Overfloiw
i»Or, the
merchani
people
776 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — XXIII. 13.
B. S.
about
no.
*TeT. 1.
T*. 72. 9.
»Ter. 1.
Ezek. 27.
25, 80,
tHeb. U
thaUbe
unto Tyre
atthtsonff
o/ a harlot.
<B«T.11.2.
"Zech. 14.
20, 21.
tHeb. Did.
about
7ia.
tHeb.
perverteth
the face
theree/.
I Or,
prine*,
•Hot. 4. 9.
•Ezek. 7.
12, 18.
tHeb. t)ie
height <(f
the people,
•Gen. 3. 17.
Num. 36.
8S.
<Mml.4.t.
•Ch. 16. 8,9.
Joel 1. 10,
12.
/Jer. 7. 84.
A 16. 9. A
25. 10.
Eiek. 26.
IS.
Hot. 2. It.
B«T. 18.22.
•oh. 17.8,6.
I Or,
valieye.
•Mai. l.ll.
tHeb.
wing.
tHeb.
LeanMSi
to m«, or.
My teeret
to me,
yer. 5. 11.
•See
I King!
19. 17.
Jer. 48. 43,
44.
AmOT SJ9
oppresseG vnrgm, ckaugnter of liidoni anse, *pa88 over to
Unit'tim; there also shalt thou have no rest.
13 Behold the land of the Chai-de'ans; this people was
not, till the As-syr'i-an founded it for "them that dwell in the
wilderness : they set up the towers thereof, they raised up
the palaces thereof; and he brought it to ruin.
14 *Howl, ye ships of Tar'shish: for your strength is laid
waste.
15 And it shall come to pass in that day, that Tyre shall be
forgotten seventy years, according to the days of one king :
after the end of seventy years fshall Tyre sing as a harlot.
16 Take a harp, go about the city, thou harlot that hast
been forgotten; make sweet melody, sing many songs, that
thou mayest be remembered.
17 ^And it shall come to pass after the end of seventy
years, that the Lord will visit Tyre, and she shall turn to
her hire, and 'shall commit fornication with all the kingdoms
of the world upon the face of the earth.
18 And her merchandise and her hire "shall be holiness
to the LosD : it shall not be treasured nor laid up ; for her
merchandise shall be for them that dwell before the Lord,
to eat sufficiently, and for fdurable clothing,
CHAPTER XXIV.
God in his judgments shall advance his kingdom.
BEHOLD, the Lord maketh the earth empty, and maketh
it waste, and fturneth it upside down, and scattereth
abroad the inhabitants thereof.
2 And it shall be, as with the people, so with the || "priest;
as with the servant, so with his master; as with the maid,
so with her mistress ; 'as with the buyer, so with the seller ;
as with the lender, so with the borrower : as with the taker
of usury, so with the giver of usury to him.
3 The land shall be utterly emptied, and utterly spoiled :
for the Lord hath spoken this word.
4 The earth mourneth and fadeth away, the world lan-
guisheth and fadeth away, ftbe haughty people of the earth
do languish.
5 "The earth also is defiled under the inhabitants thereof;
because they have transgressed the laws, changed the ordi-
nance, broken the everlasting covenant.
6 Therefore hath ''the cursed devoured the earth, and they
that dwell therein are desolate : therefore the inhabitants
of the earth are burned, and few men left;.
7 "The new wine mourneth, the vine languisheth, all the
merryhearted do sigh.
8 The mirth ^of tabrets ceaseth, the noise of them that
rejoice endeth, the joy of the harp ceaseth.
9 They shall not drink wine with a song; strong drink
shall be bitter to them that drink it.
10 The city of confusion is broken down : every house is
shut up, that no man may come in.
11 There is a crying for wine in the streets; all joy is
darkened, the mirth of the land is gone.
12 In the city is left desolation, and the gate is smitten
with destruction.
13 ^When thus it shall be in the midst of the land
among the people, 'there shall be as the shaking of an olive
tree, and as the gleaning grapes when the vintage is done.
14 They shall lift up their voice, they shall sing for the
majesty of the Lord, they shall cry aloud from the sea.
15 Wherefore glorify ye the Lord in the || fires, even Hhe
name of the Lord God of Is'ra-el in the isles of the sea.
16 ^From the futtermost part of the earth have we
heard songs, even glory to the righteous. But I said, fMy
leanness, my leanness, woe unto me ! "the treacherous dealers
have dealt treacherously; yea, the treacherous dealers have
dealt very treacherously.
17 *Fear, and the pit, and the snare, are upon thee, O
inhabitant of the earth.
oppressed virgin daughter of Zi'don: arise,
over to Kit'tim ; even there shalt thou have no rest.
13 Behold, the land of the Chal-de'ans; this people 'is
no more; the As-syr'i-an ^hath appointed it for 'the
beasts of the wilderness : they set up *their towers,
they 'overthrew the palaces thereof; he made it a
14 ruin. Howl, ye ships of Tar'shish : for your strong
15 hold is laid waste. And it shall come to pass in
that day, that Tyre shall be forgotten seventy years,
according to the days of one king: after the end
of seventy years *it shall be unto Tyre as in the
16 song of the harlot. Take an harp, go about the
city, thou harlot that hast been forgotten; make
sweet melody, sing many songs, that thou mayest
17 be remembered. And it shall come to pass after
the end of seventy years, that the Lord will visit
Tyre, and she shall return to her hire, and shall play
the harlot with all the kingdoms of the world upon
18 the face of the earth. And her merchandise and
her hire shall be holiness to the Lord: it shall not
be treasured nor laid up ; for her merchandise shall
be for them that dwell before the Lord, to eat
sufficiently, and for 'durable clothing.
^^ Behold, the Lord maketh the 'earth empty, and
maketh it waste, and turneth it upside down, and
2 scattereth abroad the inhabitants thereof. And it
shall be, as with the people, so with the priest ; as
with the servant, so with his master ; as with the
maid, so with her mistress; as with the buyer, so
with the seller; as with the lender, so with the
borrower ; as with the taker of usury, so with the
3 giver of usury to him. The earth shall be utterly
emptied, and utterly spoiled; for the Lord hath
4 spoken this word. The earth mourneth and fadeth
away, the world languisheth and fadeth away, 'the
5 lofty people of the earth do languish. The earth
also IS polluted under the inhabitants thereof;
because tney have transgressed the laws, changed
the ordinance, broken the everlasting covenant.
6 Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth, and
they that dwell therein are found guilty: therefore
the inhabitants of the earth are burned, and few men
7 left. The new wine mourneth, the vine languisheth,
8 all the merryhearted do sigh. The mirth of tabrets
ceaseth, the noise of them that rejoice endeth, the
9 joy of the harp ceaseth. They shall not drink wine
with a song ; strong drink shall be bitter to them
10 that drink it. The city of '"confusion is broken
down : every house is shut up, that no man may
11 come in. There is a crying in the streets because
of the wine ; all joy is darkened, the mirth of the
12 land is "gone. In the city is left desolation, and the
13 gate is smitten with destruction. For thus shall it
be in the midst of the earth among the peoples, as
the '^shaking of an olive tree, as the grape gleanings
14 when the vintage is done. These shall lift up their
voice, they shall shout ; for the majesty of the Lord
15 they cry aloud from the sea. Wherefore glorify ye
the Lord in the "east, even the name of the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, in the ''isles of the sea.
16 From the uttermost part of the earth have we heard
songs, glory to the righteous. But I said, "I pine away,
I pine away, woe is me! the treacherous dealers have
dealt treacherously ; yea, the treacherous dealers have
17 dealt very treacherously. Fear, and the pit, and the
snare, are upon thee, O inhabitant of the earth.
'Or,
was not
•Or,
/oundea
"Or,
them that
dwell in
the wil'
dentess
«f)r, the
towers
ihereoj
KIT,
raited up
«0r, shaU
Tyre sing
as an
harlot
"Or,
lights
Or. fires
"Or.
CtHlSt'
lands
»Heb.
leanness
to me.
XXVI. 5. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 777
B, (Z.
atK>ut
7ia.
'Oen. 7.11.
-Ps. 18. 7.
"Jer. 4. 23.
"ch. 19. 14.
tHeb.
visit upon.
Pi's. 76. 12.
\neb.wilh
the gather-
ing of
prisoners
II Or,
dungeon.
I Or,
found
wanting.
«ch. 13. 10.
4 60. 19.
E2ek.32.7.
Joel 2. 31.
A 3. 15.
'Rev. 19.4.
6.
•Heb. 12.
22.
I Or, there
shall be
glory he-
fore his
ancients.
about
712.
•Ex. \S. 2.
Ps. 118.28.
'Ps. 98. 1.
•Num. 23.
19.
Jch. 21. 9.
4 23. 13.
Jer. 51. 37.
•Rev.ll.lJ
^ch. 4. 6,
18 And it shall come to
that he who fleeth from the
ich. 2. 2, 3.
*ProT. 9.2.
■Matt. 22.4.
'Dan. 7.14.
Matt. 8.11.
tHpb.
swallow
up.
tHeb.
covered.
»2Cor.3.15.
Eph. 4. 18.
'Hos.13.14.
lCor.15.54.
Rev. 20.14.
4 21.4.
"Rev. 7.
17.4 21.4.
"Gen. 49.
18.,
Tit. 2. 13.
•Ps. 20. S.
I Or,
threshed.
I Or,
threshed
in Mad-
menah.
«oh. 2. 11.
»ch. 60. 18.
•I's. 118.
19. 20.
tHeb.
truths.
tHeb.
peace,
peace.
ch. 57. 19.
I Or,
thoughtyOT,
imagina-
tion.
^ch. 45. 17.
tHeb.
the rock of
ages.
Deut 32.4.
•ch. -25. 12.
4 32. 19.
noise of the fear shall fall into the pit : and he that cometh
up out of the midst of the pit shall be taken in the snare :
for 'the windows from on high are open, and ""the founda-
tions of the earth do shake.
19 "The earth is utterly broken down, the earth is clean
dissolved, the earth is moved exceedingly.
20 The earth shall "reel to and fro like a drunkard, and shall
be removed like a cottage ; and the transgression thereof
shall be heavy upon it ; and it shall fall, and not rise again.
21 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord
shall tpunish the host of the high ones that are on high,
"and the kings of the earth upon the earth.
22 And they shall be gathered together, fas prisoners,
are gathered in the || pit, and shall be shut up in the prison,
and after many days shall they be || visited.
23 Then the 'moon shall be confounded, and the sun
ashamed, when the Lord of hosts shall 'reign in 'mount
Zi'on, and in Je-ru'sa-lem, and | [before his ancients gloriously.
CHAF-TER XXV.
The prophet firatseth God for his judgments and salvation.
OLORD, thou art my God; "I will exalt thee, I will
praise thy name ; 'for thou hast done wonderful things :
Hhy counsels of old are faithfulness and truth.
2 For thou hast made ''of a city a heap ; of a defenced city a
ruin; a palace of strangers to be no city; it shall never be built.
3 Therefore shall the strong people 'glorify thee, the city
of the terrible nations shall fear thee.
4 For thou hast been a strength to the poor, a strength
to the needy in his distress, ■'a refuge from the storm, a
shadow from the heat, when the blast of the terrible ones
is as 2i storm against the wall.
5 Thou shalt bring down the noise of strangers, as the
heat in a dry place ; even the heat with the shadow of a
cloud : the branch of the terrible ones shall be brought low.
6 ^ And in "this mountain shall *the Lord of hosts make unto
'all people a feast of fat things, a feast of wines on the lees, of
fat things full of marrow, of wines on the lees well refined.
7 And he will fdestroy in this mountain the face of the
covering feast over all people, and Hhe veil that is spread
over all nations.
8 He will 'swallow up death in victory ; and the Lord
God will ""wipe away tears from off all faces; and the
rebuke of his people shall he take away from off all the
earth : for the Lord hath spoken it.
9 ^ And it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God ; "we
have waited for him, and he will save us : this is the Lord ; we
have waited for him,°we will be glad and rejoice in his salvation.
10 For in this mountain shall the hand of the Lord rest,
and Mo'ab shall be || trodden down under him, even as
straw is H trodden down for the dunghill.
11 And he shall spread forth his hands in the midst of
them, as he that swimmeth spreadeth forth his hands to
swim: and he shall bring down their pride together with
the spoils of their hands.
12 And the "fortress of the high fort of thy walls shall he
bring down, lay low, and bring to the ground, even to the dust.
CHAPTER XXVL
A song inciting to confidence in God/or his judgments.
IN "that day shall this song be sung in the land of Ju'dah ;
We have a strong city ; 'salvation will God appoint far
walls and bulwarks.
2 "Open ye the gates, that the righteous nation which
keepeth the ftruth may enter in.
3 Thou wilt keep him fin perfect peace whose \\ mind is
stayed on thee : because he trusteth in thee.
4 Trust ye in the Lord for ever : ''for in the Lord JEHO-
VAH is f everlasting strength :
5 ^For he bringeth down them that dwell on high; *the
18 And it shall come to pass, tiiat he who fleetn from the
noise of the fear shall fall into the pit ; and he that
cometh up out of the midst of the pit shall be taken
in the snare : for the windows on high are opened,
19 and the foundations of the earth do shake. The
earth is utterly broken, the earth is clean dissolved.
20 the earth is moved exceedingly. The earth shall
stagger like a drunken man, and shall be moved to
and fro like a hut; and the tran.sgression thereof shall
be heavy upon it, and it shall fall, and not rise again.
21 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the
Lord shall 'punish the host of the ^high ones on
high, and the kings of the earth upon the earth.
22 And they shall be gathered together, as prisoners are
gathered in the 'pit, and shall be shut up in the prison,
23 and after many days shall be H'isited. Then
the moon shall be confounded, and the sun ashamed ;
for the Lord of ho.sts shall reign in mount Zi'on, and
in Je-ru'sa-lem, and 'before his ^ancients gloriously.
''^0 O Lord, thou art my God ; I will exalt thee, I
will praise thy name ; for thou ha.st done wonderful
things, even counsels of old, in faithfulness and truth.
2 For thou hast made of a city an heap ; of a defenced
city a ruin : a palace of strangers to be no city ; it
3 shall never be built. Therefore shall the strong
people glorify thee, the city of the terrible nations
4 shall fear thee. For thou hast been a strong hold
to the poor, a strong hold to the needy in his dis-
tress, a refuge from the storm, a shadow from the
heat, when the blasts of the terrible ones is as a
5 storm against the wall. As the heat in a dry place
shalt thou bring down the noise of strangers ; as the
heat by the shadow of a cloud, the song of the ter-
6 rible ones shall be brought low. And in this mount-
ain shall the Lord of hosts make unto all peoples
a feast of fat things, a feast of wines on the lees, of
fat things full of marrow, of wines on the lees well
7 refined. And he will 'destroy in this mountain the
face of the covering that is cast over all peoples.
Sand the veil that is spread over all nations. He
hath swallowed up death for ever; and the Lord
God will wipe away tears from off all faces ; and the
reproach of his people shall he take away from off
all the earth : for the Lord hath spoken it.
9 And it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our
God ; we have waited for him, and he will save us :
this is the Lord ; we have waited for him, we will
10 be glad and rejoice in his salvation. For in this
mountain shall the hand of the Lord rest, and Mo'ab
shall be trodden down in his place, even as straw
11 is trodden doAvn *in the water of the dunghill. And
he shall spread forth his hands in the midst 'thereof,
as he that swimmeth spreadeth forth his hands to
swim: '"and he shall lay low "his pride '^together with
12 the craft of "his hands. And the fortress of the
high fort of thy walls "hath he brought down, laid
low, and brought to the ground, even to the dust.
1^0 In that day shall this song be sung in the land
of Ju'dah : We have a strong city ; salvation will he
2 appoint for walls and bulwarks. Open ye the gates,
that the righteous nation which keepeth truth may
3 enter in. "Thou wilt keep him "in perfect peace,
whose '"mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth
4 in thee. Trust ye in the Lord for ever; for
5 in "the Lord jehovah is "an everlasting rock. For
he hath brought down them that dwell on high, the |
B. «.
7ia.
I Heb.
visit
upon.
!Heb.
height.
«0r,
dungeon.
*0r,
punished
5-Jr. be-
fore his
ancients
shall be
glory
«0r,
elders
'Heo.
swallow
up.
8Anoth-
er read-
ing is, m
ttte dung-
hUt.
•Or.o/
them
■oOr, but
"Or, thett
^"■OtJot
aUthe
craft
i«0r, »haU
he bring
down,
lay low,
and
bring <tc.
"Or A
stedfast
mind
thou
keepeat
in perfect
peace,
because
it <t-c.
I'Heb.
peace,
peace.
i«Or,
imagirui-
tian
"Heb.
Jah
Jehovah
See ch.
xii. 2.
"Or. a
rock of
ages
778 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — XXVI. 6.
B.C.
about
7ia.
/P». 37. 2S.
»ch. 64. 5.
»P».63.6.
Cant. 3. 1.
lEccl. 8.12.
Rom. 2. 4.
*P». 143.
10.
'Job 34.27.
P». 28. 5.
ch. 5. 12.
ror,
toward
thy
pec^le.
lOr,
forui,
"2 Chron.
12.8.
"H08.5.15.
tHeb.
tecret
spercft.
"Ch. 13. 8.
JohD 16.
21.
pPs. 17. 14.
«Ezek. 37.
1,4c.
'Dan. 12.2.
•Ex. 12. 2,
23.
<P«. 30. S.
ch. 54.7,8.
2 Cor. 4.
17.
"Mic. 1. 3.
Jude 14.
tHeb.
btoodt.
crosting
like a oar.
"I's. 74. 13,
14.
»ch..?1.9.
£zek.29.3.
4 32. 2.
«ch. 5. 1.
'It. 80. 8.
Jer. 2.21.
•Ps. 121.
4,5.
/2 Sam. 23.
6.
cb. 9. 18.
I Or,
march
agaiTut.
»ch. 25. 4.
»Job,22.2l.
'ch.37. 31.
lios. 14. S,
6.
tHeb.
according
10 the
stroke of
thOK.
*Job.23.6.
["s. 6. 1.
Jer. 10.24.
A80. 11.4
4S. 28.
1 Cor. 10.
J3.
I Or, when
thou send'
est U forth.
I Or, when
he re-
maveth it.
IPs. 78. 88.
lofty city, he layeth it low; he layeth it low, even to the
ground ; he bringeth it even to the dust.
6 The foot shall tread it down, eoen the feet of the poor,
and the steps of the needy.
7 The way of the just is uprightness: •''thou, most upright,
dost weigh the path of the just.
8 Yea, "in the way of thy judgments, O Lord, have we
waited for thee ; the desire of our soul is to thy name, and
to the remembrance of thee.
9 *With my soul have I desired thee in the night; yea,
with my spirit within me will I seek thee early : for when
thy judgments are in the earth, the inhabitants of the world
will learn righteousness.
10 'Let favour be shewed to the wicked, yet will he not
learn righteousness : in *the land of uprightness will he deal
unjustly, and will not behold the majesty of the Lord.
11 Lord, wActi thy hand is lifted up, 'they will not see:
bid they shall see, and be ashamed for their envy ||at the
people; yea, the fire of thine enemies shall devour them.
12 ^Lord, thou wilt ordain peace for us : for thou also
hast wrought all our works ||in us.
13 O Lord our God, "other lords besides thee have had
dominion over us ; but by thee only will we make mention
of thy name.
14 They are dead, they shall not live; they are deceased,
they shall not rise : therefore hast thou visited and de-
stroyed them, and made all their memoiy to perish.
15 Thou hast increased the nation, O Lord, thou hast
increased the nation ; thou art glorified : thou hadst re-
moved it far unto all the ends of the earth.
16 Lord, "in trouble have they visited thee ; they poured
out a tprayer when thy chastening was upon them.
17 Like as "a woman with child, that draweth near the
time of her delivery, is in pain, and crieth out in her pangs;
so have we been in thy sight, O Lord.
18 We have been with child, we have been in pain, we
have as it were brought forth wind ; we have not wrought
any deliverance in the earth ; neither have "the inhabitants
of the world fallen.
19 'Thy dead men shall live, together with my dead body shall
they arise. 'Awake and sing, ye that dwell in dust : for thy dew
is as the dew of herbs, and the earth shall cast out the dead.
20 ^Come, my people, 'enter thou into thy chambers, and
shut thy doors about thee : hide thyself as it were 'for a
little moment, until the indignation be overpast.
21 For, behold, the Lord "cometh out of his place to punish
the inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity : the earth also
shall disclose her fblood, and shall no more cover her slain.
CHAPTER XXVII.
GoiVs chastisements differ from judgments.
IN that day the Lord with his sore and great and strong
sword shall punish leviathan the || piercing serpent, "even
leviathan that crooked serpent; and he shall slay ''the
dragon that i» in the sea.
2 In that day "sing ye unto her, ''A vineyard of red wine.
3 'I the Lord do keep it ; I will water it every moment :
lest any hurt it, I will keep it night and day.
4 Fury ts not in me: who would set-'^the briers and thorns
against me in battle? I would ||go through them, I would
burn them together.
5 Or let him take hold 'of my strength, thai he may
''make peace with me ; and he shall make peace with me.
6 Heshallcausethemthatcomeof Ja'cob'totakeroot: Is'ra-el
shall blossom and bud,andfillthefaceofthe world with fruit.
7 *|[Hath he smitten him, fas he smote those that smote
him ? or is he slain according to the slaughter of them that
arc slain by him?
8 *In measure, || when it shooteth forth, thou wilt debate with
it: ll'he stayeth his rough wind in the day of the east wind.
lofty city : he layeth it low, he layeth it low even to
6 the ground; he bringeth it even to the dust. The
foot shall tread it down ; even the feet of the poor,
7 and the steps of the needy. The way of the just is
'uprightness : thou that art upright dost ^direct the
8 path of the just. Yea, in the way of thy judgements,
O Lord, have we waited for thee ; to thy name and
9 to thy memorial is the desire of our soul. With my
soul have I desired thee in the night ; yea, with my
spirit within me will I seek thee ^early : for when thy
judgements are in the earth, the inhabitants of the
10 world learn righteousness. Let favour be shewed to
the wicked, yet will he not learn righteousness; in
the land of uprightness will he deal wrongfully, and
will not behold the majesty of the Lord.
11 Lord, thy hand is lifted up, yet they see not: but
they shall see Hhy zeal for the people, and be ashamed ;
12 yea, *fire shall devour thine adversaries. Lord, thou
wilt ordain peace for us : for thou hast also wrought
13 all our works for us. O Lord our God, other lords
beside thee have had dominion over us ; but by thee
14 only will we make mention of thy name. ^They are
dead, they shall not live; they are 'deceased, they
shall not rise: therefore hast thou visited and
destroyed them, and made all their memory to perish.
15 Thou hast increased the nation, O Lord, thou hast
increased the nation ; thou art glorified : *thou hast
enlarged all the borders of the land.
16 Lord, in trouble have they "visited thee, they
poured out a '"prayer when thy cha.stening was upon
17 them. Like as a woman with child, that draweth
near the time of her delivery, is in pain aud crieth
out in her pangs; so have we been "before thee, O
18 Lord. We have been with child, we have been in
pain, we have as it were brought forth wind ; we
have not wrought any deliverance in the earth;
'^neither have the inhabitants of the world fallen.
19 Thy dead shall live; my dead bodies shall arise.
Awake and sing, ye that dwell in the dust : for thy
dew is as the dew of '^herbs, and the earth shall cast
forth 'Hhe dead.
20 Come, my people, enter thou into thy chambers,
and shut thy doors about thee : hide thyself for a
little moment, until the indignation be overjmst.
21 For, behold, the Lord cometh forth out of his place
to punish the inhabitants of the earth for their
iniquity : the earth also shall disclose her blood, and
shall no more cover her slain.
^* In that day the Lord with his sore and great and
strong sword shall punish leviathan the '^swift serpent,
and leviathan the "'crooked serpent; and he shall slay
the dragon that is in the sea.
2 In that day : "A vineyard of wine, sing ye "unto it.
31 the Lord do keep it; I will water it every moment :
4 lest any hurt it, I will keep it night and day. Fury
is not in me: would that the briers and thorns were
against me in battle ! I would march upon them, I
5 would burn them together. Or else let him take
hold of my strength, that he may make peace with
6 me ; yea, let him make peace with me. ''In days to
come shall Ja'cob take root; Is'ra-el shall blossom and
bud; and they shall fill the face of the world with fruit.
7 Hath he smitten him as he smote those that
smote him? or is he slain according to the
8 slaughter ""of them that were slain by him? ^'In
measure, ^when thou sendest her away, thou
dost contend with her; he hath removed her
with his rough blast in the day of the east wind.
fleeing
"Or,
winding
"Or, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
author-
ities,
A pleas*
atit ritie-
yard
'»0r. of
"i)r, in the
geiiera-
ations
that come
«>0r,o/
their
slain
2'The
meaning
of the
Hebrew
word ia
*>Ol,by
sending
her away
XXVIIL 15. — A„
ISAIAH
R. v. — 779
B. a.
about
7ia.
H Or, *Mn-
images.
"See
ch. 17. 2.
& 32. 14.
"Deut. 32.
28.
ch. 1. .3.
Jer. 8. 7.
»Deut. 32.
18.
cb. 43.1,7.
A 44. 2,21,
2i.
Wh. 2, 11.
sMatt. 24.
31.
Rev. 11.15.
about
?2a,
«ver. 3.
^ver. 4.
tHeb.
broken.
•ch. 30. 30.
! Ezek. 13.
11.
■'ver. 1.
tHeb.
u-iih/eet.
•ver. 1.
;
tHeb,
suaUoweth
/ProT. 20.
1.
Hos. 4. n.
»ch. 56. 10,
12.
»j€r. 6. 10.
tHeb. the
hearing.
I Or, hath
been.
tHeb.
stammer-
ingsoflips
<1 Cor. 14.
21.
|Or,A<!
hath
spoken.
^djnos 2.4.
9 By this therefore shall the iniquity of Ja'cob be purged ;
and this is all the fruit to take away his sin; when he
maketh all the stones of the altar as chalkstones that are
beaten in sunder, the groves and || images shall not stand up.
10 Yet the defenced city shall be desolate, and the habitation
forsaken, and left like a wilderness : "'there shall the calf feed,
and there shall he lie down, and consume the branches
thereof.
11 When the boughs thereof are withered, they shall be
broken off: the women come and set them on fire ; for "it
is a people of no understanding: therefore he that made
them will not have mercy on them, and "he that formed
them will shew them no favour.
1 2 ^And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord
shall beat off from the channel of the river unto the stream
of E'gypt, and ye shall be gathered one by one, O ye children
of Is'ra-el.
13 ''And it shall come to pass in that day, Hhat the great
trumpet stall be blown, and they shall come which were
ready to perish in the land of As-syr'i-a, and the outcasts in
the land of E'gypt, and shall worship the Lord in the holy
mount at Je-ru'sa-lem.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
Christ, the sure foundation , is promised.
WOE to "the crown of pride, to the drunkards of E'phra-im,
whose 'glorious beauty is a fading flower, which are on the
head of the fat valleys of them that are f overcome with wine !
2 Behold, the Lord hath a mighty and strong one, "which as a
tempest of hail and a destroying storm, as a flood of mighty
waters overflowing, shall cast down to the earth with the hand.
3 ''The crown of pride, the drunkards of E'phra-im, shall
be trodden funder feet :
4 And ^the glorious beauty, which is on the head of the
fat valley, shall be a fading flower and as the hasty fruit
before the summer; which lohen he that looketh upon it
.seeth, while it is yet in his hand he feateth it up.
5 ^In that day shall the Lord of hosts be for a crown
of glory, and for a diadem of beauty, unto the residue of
his people,
6 And for a spirit of judgment to him that sitteth in judg-
ment, and for strength to them that turn the battle to the gate.
7 ^But they also ■'have erred through wine, and through
strong drink are out of the way; "the priest and the
prophet have erred through strong drink, they are swal-
lowed up of wine, they are out of the way through strong
drink; they err in vision, they stumble in judgment.
8 For all tables are full of vomit and filthiness, so that
there is no place clean.
9 ^1 ''Whom shall he teach knowledge ? and whom shall he
make to under.stand f doctrine ? them that are weaned from
the milk, and drawn from the breasts.
10 For precept 1 1 must be upon precept, precept upon precept ;
line upon line, line upon line ; here a little, and there a little :
11 For with f'stammering lips and another tongue ||will
he speak to this people.
12 To whom he said, This is the rest wherewith ye may
cause the weary to rest; and this is the refreshing: yet
they would not hear.
13 But the word of the Lord was unto them, precept
upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line
upon line; here a little, and there a little; that they might
go, and fall backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken.
14 ^Wherefore hear the word of the IjORD, ye scornful
men, that rule this people which is in Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 Because ye have said, We have made a covenant with
death, and with hell are we at agreement ; when the over-
flowing scourge shall pass through, it shall not come unto
us : *for we have made lies our refuge, and under falsehood
have we hid ourselves :
9 Therefore by this shall the iniquity of Ja'cob be
'purged, and this is all the fruit ^of taking away his
sin; when he maketh all the stones of the altar as
chalkstones that are beaten in sunder, so that the
^Ash'er-im and the sun-images shall rise uo more.
10 For the defenced city is solitary, an habitation de-
serted and forsaken, like the wilderness : there shall
the calf feed, and there shall he lie down, and con-
llsume the branches thereof. W^hen the boughs
thereof are withered, they shall be broken off; the
woman shall come, and set them on fire: for it is a
people of no understanding; therefore he that made
them will not have compassion upon them, and he
that formed them will shiew them no favour.
12 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the
Lord shall ''beat off his fruit, from the flood of the
River unto the brook of E'gypt, and ye shall be
'gathered 'one by one, O ye children of Is'ra-el.
13 And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great
trumpet shall be blown ; and they shall come which
were 'ready to perish in the land of As-syr'i-a, and they
that were outcasts in the land of E'gypt; and they shall
worship the Lord intheholy mountainatJe-ru'sa-lem.
OQ Woe to the crown of pride of the drunkards of
E'phra-im, and to the fading flower of his glorious
beauty, which is on the head of the fat valley of
2 them that are 'overcome with wine ! Behold, the
Lord hath a mighty and strong one; as a tempest
of hail, a destroying storm, as a tempest of mighty
waters overflowing, shall he cast down to the earth
3 'with the hand. The crown of pride of the drunk
ards of E'phra-im shall be trodden under foot:
4 and the fading flower, of his glorious beauty,
which is on the head of the fat valley, shall be as the
firstripe fig before the summer ; which when he that
looketh upon it seeth, while it is yet in his hand
5 he eateth it up. In that day shall the Lord of hosts
be for a crown of glory, and for a diadem of beauty,
6 unto the residue of his people : and for a spirit of
judgement to him that sitteth in judgement, and for
strength to them that turn back the battle '"at the
7 gate. But these also "have erred through wine, and
through strong drink '^are gone astray ; the priest
and the prophet "have erred through strong drink,
they are swallowed up of wine, they are gone astray
through strong drink ; they "err in vision, they
8 stumble in judgement. For all tables are full of
vomit and filthiness, so that there is no place clean.
9 '^Whom will he teach knowledge ? and whom will
he make to understand the "message? them that
are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the
10 breasts? For it is precept upon precept, precept
upon precept; ''line upon line, line upon line; here
11a little, there a little. ""Nay, but by men of strange
lips and with another tongue will he speak to this
12 people: to whom he said. This is the rest, give ye
rest to him that is weary ; and this is the refreshing :
13 yet they would not hear. Therefore shall the word
of the Lord be unto them precept upon precept, pre-
cept upon precept ; line upon line, line upon line ;
here a little, there a little ; that they may go, and fall
backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken.
14 Wherefore hear the word of the Lord, ye scorn-
ful men, that rule this people which is in Je-ru'sa-lem :
15 Because ye have said, We have made a covenant
with death, and with '"hell are we at agreement;
when the overflowing scourge shall pass through,
it shall not come unto us ; for we have made lies our
refuge, and under &lsehood have we hid ourselves :
Or, ex-
piated
20r, to
take
away
'See ch.
xvii. 8.
«0r. heat
out his
50r,
gleaned
60r, one to
another
'Or, tow
B. a.
ria.
8Heb.
smitten
doicn.
»0r, with
violence
•»0r, to
"Or, reel
"Or,
stagger
Whom
shall he
teach . , .
and
whom
shall he
make . . .
breasts.
For d-c.
^K>T, re-
port
"Or.ru/e
i»Or, iww
wU/i
stammer-
ing tips
"Heb.
Sheol.
780 — A.
ISAIAH
E. v. — XXVIII. 16.
B. a.
about
720.
'Gen. 49.
24.
Ps. 118.22.
Matt. 21.
42.
Acts. 4. 11.
Kom. 9.33.
A 10. 11.
Eph. 2. 20.
1 Pet. 2. 6,
7,8.
"ver. 15.
tHeb.
a treading
dmtm to it,
1 Or,
when he
shall make
you to un-
derstand
doctrine,
"2 Sam. 5.
20.
lChronl4.
11.
•Josh. 10.
10. 12.
2 Sam. 5.
25.
1 Chron.
14. 16.
i'Lam.3.33.
«ch. 10. 22,
23.
Dan. 9. 27.
I Or, the
vheat in
tfiejirinci-
fKil place,
and hartfy
in the ap-
pointed
place.
I Or, speU,
tHeb.
border f
I Or, And
he bindeth
ii in such
sort as his
Goddolh
teach him,
•Ps. 92. 5.
Jer.32. 19.
about
713.
lOr,
O Ariel,
that is, the
lion 0/
God,
•Ezek. 43.
15, 16.
JOr,
of the city,
»2 Sam. 5.
6.
tHeb.
cut off the
heads.
•ch. 8. 19.
tHeb.
m>, or,
'chirp.
^h. 25. 5.
>Job 21.18.
ch. 17. 13.
/ch..'i0.13.
»iTh. 28. 2.
A 30. 3b.
»ch. 37.36.
'.lob 20. 8.
»P«. 73. 20.
16 ^Therefore thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I lay in
Zi'on for a foundation 'a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner
stone, a sure foundation : he that believeth shall not make haste.
17 Judgment also will I lay to the line, and righteousness
to the plummet : and the hail shall sweep away "the refuge
of lies, and the waters shall overflow the hiding place.
18 ^And your covenant with death shall be disannulled,
and your agreement with hell shall not stand; when the
overflowing scourge shall pass through, then ye shall be
ftrodden down by it.
19 From the time that it goeth forth it shall take you : 'for
morning by morning shall it pass over, by day and by night :
and it shall be a vexation only || to understand the report.
20 For the bed is shorter than that a man can stretch
himself on it : and the covering narrower than that he can
wrap himself in it.
21 For the Loed shall rise up as in mount "Per'a-zim, he shall
be wroth as in the valley of °Gib'e-on, that he may do his work,
"his strange work; and bring to pass his act, his strange act.
22 Now therefore be ye not mockers, lest your bands be
made strong : for I have heard from the Lord God of hosts
'a consumption, even determined upon the whole earth.
23 ^Give ye ear, and hear my voice : hearken, and hear
my speech.
24 Doth the ploughman plough all day to sow? doth he
open and break the clods of his ground ?
25 When he hath made plain the face thereof, doth he not
cast abroad the fitches, and scatter the cummin, and cast in
II the principal wheat,and the appointed barley, and the |1 rye
in their fplace?
26 II For his God doth instruct him to discretion, and doth
teach him.
27 For the fitches are not threshed with a threshing in-
strument, neither is a cart wheel turned about upon the
cummin ; but the fitches are beaten out with a staflj and the
cummin with a rod.
28 Bread corn is bruised; because he will not ever be
threshing it, nor break it with the wheel of his cart, nor
bruise it with his horsemen,
29 This also cometh forth from the Lord of hosts, 'which
is wonderful in counsel, and excellent in working.
CHAPTER XXIX.
A promise of sanctification to the godly.
WOE 11*^0 A'ri-el, to A'ri-el, ||the city ^wher'e Da'vid
dwelt ! add ye year to year ; let them fkill sacrifices.
2 Yet I will distress A'ri-el, and there shall be heaviness
and sorrow : and it shall be unto me as A'ri-el.
3 And I will camp against thee round about, and will lay
siege against thee with a mount, and I will raise forts against
thee.
4 And thou shalt-be brought down, and shalt speak out of
the ground, and thy speech shall be low out of the dust, and
thy voice shall be, '\s of one that hath a familiar spirit, "out
of the ground, and thy speech shall fwhisper out of the dust.
5 Moreover the multitude of thy ''strangers shall be like small
dust, and the multitude of the terrible ones »hall be "as chaff
that passeth away : yea, it shall be -^at an instant suddenly.
6 "Thou shalt be visited of the Lord of hosts with thun-
der, and with earthquake, and great noise, with storm and
tempest, and the flame of devouring fire.
7 ^[*And the multitude of all the nations that fight against
A'ri-el, even all that fight against her and her munition, and
that distress her, shall be 'as a dream of a night vision.
8 *It shall even be as when a hungry man dreameth, and,
behold, he eateth ; but he awaketh, and his soul is empty :
or as when a thirsty man dreameth, and, behold, he drink-
eth ; but he awaketh, and, behold, he is faint, and his soul
hath appetite : so shall the multitude of all the nations be
that fignt against mount Zi'on.
16 therefore thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I *lay
in Zi'on for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a
precious corner stone of sure foundation : he that
17 believeth shall not make haste. And I will make
judgement the line, and righteousness the plummet:
and the hail shall sweep away the refuge of lies,
and the waters shall overflow the hiding place.
18 And your covenant with death shall be disannulled,
and your agreement with ^hell shall not stand; when
the overflowing scourge shall pass through, then ye
19 shall be trodden down by it. As often as it passeth
through, it shall take you ; for morning by morn-
ing shall it pass through, by day and by night :
and it shall be nought but terror to understand the
20 'message. For the bed is shorter than that a man
can stretch him.«elf on it ; and the covering narrower
21 than that he can wrap himself in it. For the Lord
shall rise up as in ^mount Per'a-zim, he shall be wroth
as in the valley of Gib'e-on ; that he may do his
work, his strange work, and bring to pass his act,
22 his strange act. Now therefore be ye not scorners, lest
your bands be made strong: for a consummation,
and that determined, have I heard from the Lord,
the Lord of hosts, upon the whole 'earth.
23 Give ye ear, and hear my voice ; hearken, and hear
24 my speech. Doth the plowman plow continually to
sow ? doth he continually open and break the clods
25 of his ground? When he hath made plain the face
thereof, doth he not cast abroad the *fitches, and scatter
the cummin, and put in the wheat in rows and the bar-
ley in the appointed place and the spelt in the border
26 thereof? 'For his God doth instruct him aright, and
27 doth teach him. For the fitches are not threshed with
a sharp threshing instrument, neither is a cart wheel
turned about upon the cummin ; but the fitches are
beaten out with a staff, and the cummin with a rod.
28 'Bread corn is ground ; for he will not ever be thresh-
ing it: and though the wheel of his cart and his
29 horses scatter it, he doth not grind it. This also
cometh forth from the Lord of hosts, which is won-
derful in counsel, and excellent in "wisdom.
« V '"Ho "A'ri-el, A'ri-el, the city where Da'vid encamped !
2 add ye year to year; let the feasts come round: then
will I distress A'ri-el, and there shall be mourning
and lamentation : '^and she shall be unto me as A'ri-el.
3 And I will camp against thee round about, and will lay
siege against thee with a fort, and I will raise siege
4 works against thee. And thou shalt be brought down,
and shalt speak out of the ground, and thy speech
shall be low out of the dust ; and thy voice shall be
as of one that hath a familiar .spirit, out of the ground,
5 and thy speech shall "whisper out of the dust. But
the multitude of thy "foes shall be like small dust, and
the multitude of the terrible ones as chaff that passeth
6 away : yea, it shall be at an instant suddenly. "^She
shall be visited of the Lord of hosts with thunder,
and with earthquake, and great noise, with whirlwind
7 and tempest, and the flame of a devouring fire. And
the multitude of all the nations that fight against
A'ri-el, even all that fight against her and her strong
hold, and that distress her, shall be as a dream, a
8 vision of the night. And it shall be as when an
hungry man dreameth, and, behold, he eateth; but
he awaketh, and his soul is empty : or as when a
thirsty man dreameth, and, behold, he drinketh ; but
he awaketh, and, behold, he is faint, and his soul
hath appetite : so shall the multitude of all the
nations be, that fight against mount Zi'on.
B. <Z.
73.0.
*0r, have
laid
2Heb.
Sheol.
KIT, report
*See 1
Chr. liT.
11, 4c.
'Or,
land
«0r,
black
cummin
(Nigella
saliva)
Or, And
he train-
eth each
of them
aright ;
his God
doth teach
him
80r, Is
bread
com
crushed f
iV'fly, he
will not
ever be
threshing
it, and
driving
his cart
wheels
and his
horses
over it ;
he doth
not crush
U
»0r,
effectual
working
loOr, IVoe
to
"That is.
The lion
of God
or. The
hearth of
God,
"Or, yet
'80r,
chirp
"Heb.
strangers,
«0r.
There
shall be a
visitation
from the
Lord
tkc.
XXX. 6. — A. V.
ISAIAH.
R. V. — 781
B.C.
about
I Or,
take your
pleasurf
and riot.
'See
ch.28.7,8.
"ch. 51.21.
"Rom.11.8
»P8. 69. 23.
ch. 6. 10.
tHeb.
heads:
See ch.3.2.
Jer. 26. 8.
« Sain.9A
I Or, letter.
«ch. 8. 16.
'Dan. 12.
4, 9.
Rev. 5.1,—
8, 9. & 6. 1.
•Ez<<k. 33.
81.
Matt. 15.8,
9.
Mark7.6,7.
'Col. 2. 22.
•Hab. 1. 5.
tHeb.
/ wili add.
•Jer. 49. 7.
Obad. 8.
1 Cor. 1. 9.
»ch. 80. 1.
■Pe. 94. 7.
»ch. 45. 9.
Bom. 9.20.
•ch. 32. IS.
<lch. S6. B.
•ch. 61. 1.
tHeb.
shall add.
/Jam. 2. 6.
fch. 28. 14,
22.
»Mic. 2. 1.
'Amos 6.
10, 12.
'Prov. 28.
21.
'Josh. 24.8.
"ch. 19.25.
&45. ll.<jb
60. 21.
Eph. 2. 10.
»ch. 28. 7.
tHeb.
shall know
under-
standing.
about
713.
•Ch. 29. 15.
»Deut. 29.
19.
•ch. 31. 1.
■Csum. 27.
21.
Josh. 9. 14.
1 Kings
22.7.
Jer. 21. 2.
A 42.2,20
'Ch. 20. 5.
Jer. 37.6,7.
/ch. 19. 11.
»Jer. 2. 36.
«ch. 57. 9.
Hos. 8. 9.
A 12. 1.
'Deut.8.15.
I cry ye out, and cry :
they stagger, but
9 ^Stay yourselves, and wonder ;
'they are drunken, "but not with wine
not with strong drink.
10 For "the Lord hath poured out upon you the spirit of
deep sleep, and hath "closed your eyes: the prophets and
your frulers, "the seers hath he covered.
11 And the vision of all is become unto you as the words
of a II book 'that is sealed, which men deliver to one that is
learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee : ""and he saith, I
cannot ; for it is sealed :
12 And the book is delivered to him that is not learned, say-
ing. Read this, I pray thee : and he saith, I am not learned.
13 ^Wherefore the LoKD said, 'Forasmuch as this people
draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do
honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and
their fear toward me is taught by 'the precept of men :
14 "Therefore, behold, fl will proceed to do a marvellous
work among this people, even a marvellous work and a
wonder: ""for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish,
and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid.
15 "Woe unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel
from the Lord, and their works are in the dark, and 'they
say, Who seeth us? and who knoweth us?
16 Surely your turning of things upside down shall be
esteemed as the potter's clay : for shall the ''work say of him
that made it. He made me not? or shall the thing framed
say of him that framed it, He had no understanding ?
17 /s it not yet a very little while, and "Leb'a-non shall be
turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field shall be
esteemed as a forest?
18 ^And ''in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the
book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity,
and out of darkness.
19 'The meek also fshall increase their joy in the Lord, and
■'^the poor among men shall rejoice in the Holy Oneof Is'ra-el.
20 For the terrible one is brought to nought,and "the scorner
is consumed, and all that ''watch for iniquity are cut oiF:
21 That make a man an offender for a word, and 'lay a
snare for him that reproveth in the gate, and turn aside the
just *for a thing of nought.
22 Therefore thus saith the Lord, 'who redeemed A'bra-
ham, concerning the house of Ja'cob, Ja'cob shall not now
be ashamed, neither shall his face now wax pale.
23 But when he seeth his children, ""the work of mine hands,
in the midst of him, they shall sanctify my name, and sanc-
tify the Holy One of Ja'cob, and shall fear the God of Is'ra-el.
24 They "also that erred in spirit fshall come to under-
standing, and they that murmured shall learn doctrine.
CHAPTER XXX.
God's mercies toward his church, and the destruction of Assyria.
WOE to the rebellious children, saith the Lord, "that take
counsel, but not of me ; and that cover with a covering,
but not of my Spirit, 'that they may add sin to sin :
2 "That walk to go down into E'gypt, and ''have not asked
at my mouth , to strengthen themselves in the strength of
Pha'raoh, and to trust in the shadow of E'gypt !
3 'Therefore shall the strength of Pha'raoh be your shame,
and the trust in the shadow of E'gypt your confusion.
4 For his princes were at -^Zo'an, and his ambassadors
came to Ha'nes.
5 "They were all ashamed of a people that could not profit
them, nor be a help nor profit, but a shame, and also a
reproach.
6 '■The burden of the beasts of the south : Into the land
of trouble and anguish, from whence come the young and old
lion, 'the viper and fiery flying serpent, they will carry their
riches upon the shoulders of young asses, and their treas-
ures upon the bunches of camels, to a people that shall not
profit them.
9 'Tarry ye and wonder; ^take your pleasure and
be blind : they are drunken, but not with wine ;
10 they stagger, but not with strong drink. For the
Lord hath poured out upon you the spirit of deep
sleep, and hath closed ^your eyes, the prophets;
Hand your heads, the seers, hath he covered. And
all vision is become unto you as the words of a
*book that is sealed, which men deliver to one that
'is learned, saying. Read this, I pray thee : and he
12 saith, I cannot, for it is sealed: and the book is
delivered to him that is not learned, saying. Read
this, I pray thee : and he saith, I am not learned.
13 And the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw
nigh unto me, and with their mouth and with their lips
do honour me, but have removed their heart far from
me, and their fear of me is a commandment of men
14 which hath been Haught them: therefore, behold, I
will 'proceed to do a marvellous work among this
people, even a marvellous work and a wonder: and
the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the
understanding of their prudent men shall be hid.
15 Vt'^oe unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel
from the Lord, and their works are in the dark, and
16 they say. Who seeth us? and who knoweth us? *Ye
turn things upside down ! Shall the potter be counted
as clay ; that the thing made should say of him that
made it. He made me not ; or the thing framed say of
17 him that framed it. He hath no understanding? Is it
not yet a very little while, and Leb'a-non shall be turned
into a fruitful field , and the fruitful field shall be counted
18 for a forest ? And in that day shall the deaf hear the
words of 'the book, and the eyes of the blind shall
19 see out of obscurity and out of darkness. The
meek also shall increase their joy in the Lord, and
the poor among men shall rejoice in the Holy One
20 of Is'ra-el. For the terrible one is brought to nought,
and the scorner ceaseth, and all they that watch for
21 iniquity are cut off: that '"make a man an offender in
a cause, and lay a snare for him that reproveth in the
gate, and turn aside the just with a thing of nought.
22 Therefore thus saith the Lord, who redeemed A'bra-
ham, concerning the house of Ja'cob : Ja'cob shall not
now be ashamed, neither shall his face kow wax pale.
23 "But when he seeth his children, the work of mine
hands, in the midst of him, they ahall sanctify my
name; yea, they shall sanctify the Holy One of Ja'cob,
24 and shall stand in awe of the God of Is'ra-el. They also
that err in spirit '^shall come to understanding, and
they that murmur shall learn '^doctrine.
vU Woe to the rebellious children, saith the Lord,
that take counsel, but not of me ; and that '^cover
with a covering, but not of my spirit, that they may
2 add sin to sin: that walk to go down into E'gypt,
and have not asked at my mouth ; to "^strengthen
themselves in the strength of Pha'raoh, and to trust
3 in the shadow of E'gypt ! Therefore shall the
strength of Pha'raoh be your shame, and the trust
4 in the shadow of E'gypt your confusion. For his
princes are at Zo'an, and his ambassadors are come
5 to Ha'nes. They shall all be ashamed of a people
that cannot profit them, that are not an help nor
profit, but a shame, and also a reproach.
6 The '^burden of the beasts of the South.
Through the laud of trouble and anguish, from
whence come the lioness and the lion, the viper and
fiery flying serpent, they carry their riches upon the
shoulders of young asses, and their treasures upon the
bunches of camels, to a people that shall not profit them.
B.C.
zia.
'Or,
Be ye
amazed
20r,
blind
your-
selves
and be
blind
30r, your
eyes; the
prophets
and dec.
<0r,
writing
5Heb.
knoweth
writing
(or
letters).
«0r,
learned
by rote
Or,
again do
Aib.add
to da.
«0r, O
your per-
versity t
»(Jr, 01
book or
writing
'oOr,
make
men to
offend by
tneir
words
"Or, But
when his
children
see dec
"Heb,
sliall
know un-
derstand-
ing.
isOr, in-
structian
"Or,
weave a
web.
Or, pour
out a
drink
offering
Or, make
a league
"Or,jf««
to the
strong
hold of
Pharaoh
'80r,
oracle
concern'
ing
782 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V, — XXX. 7.
B. <r.
about
?13.
*Jer. 37. 7.
I Or, to
her,
'rer. 15.
cb. 7.4.
"Hab.ZZ.
tHeb. the
latter day.
"Deut. 32.
20.
ch. 1. 4.
Ter= 1.
•Jer 11.21.
Amos 2.
12. i 7. 13.
Mic. 2. 6.
rl Kings
22. 13.
Mic. 2. 11.
|f>r
fraud.
«Ps. 62. 3.
'ch.29. S.
■Ps. 2. ».
Jer. n.r.
tHe', (^
io«ie of
potttrt.
»ver T.
oh. 7. 4.
•M«tt. ».
37,
•Rer. 26A
Deut. 28.
28 432.30.
Josh. 23.10
B Or a tret
brreft of-
branches,
or, bought:
or, a nkifi.
»P8. 2. 12.
<tS4. 8.
ProT. 16.
20.
Jer. 17. 7.
•ch. 6S. ».
«lKing»
22. 27.
P». 127.2.
I Or,
oj>pru-
tion.
»Ps. 74. ».
Amos 8.
11.
•Josh. 1. 7.
•'2Chron,
31.1.
ch. 2. 20.
4 31.7.
tHeb. the
graven
ir/uxgei of
thy sitver.
tHeb.
scatter.
•Hos. 14.8.
Alatt 6.
] Tim. 4. 8.
I Or,
savoury,
tHeb.
leavened.
»ch. 2. 14,
15. 4 44. 3.
tHeb.
lifted up,
»ch. 60. 19,
20.
1 Or, and
the grieV'
ousness of
ftaim.
tHeb.
heaviness.
<ch. 11.4.
2 Thess. 2.
8.
*ch. 8. 8.
«ch. 87. 29.
7 *For the E-gyp'tians shall help in vain, and to no pur-
pose: therefore have I cried || concerning this, 'Their strength
is to sit still.
8 ^Now go, "write it before them in a table, and note it in a
book, that it may be for fthe time to come for ever and ever :
9 That "this is a rebellious people, lying children, children
that will not hear the law of the Lord:
10 "Which say to the seers. See not ; and to the prophets,
Prophesy not unto us right things, "speak unto us smooth
things, prophesy deceits :
11 Get you out of the way, turn aside out of the path,
cause the Holy One of Is'ra-el to cease from before us.
12 Wherefore thus saith the Holy One of Is'ra-el, Because
ye despise this word, and trust in || oppression and perverse-
ness, and stay thereon :
13 Therefore this iniquity shall be to you «as a breach
ready to fall, swelling out in a high wall, whose breaking
'Cometh suddenly at an instant.
14 And 'he shall break it as the breaking of fthe potters'
\essel that is broken in pieces; he shall not spare: so that
there shall not be found in the bursting of it a sherd to take
fire from the hearth, or to take water withal out of the pit.
15 For thus saith the Lord God, the Holy One of Is'ra-el ;
'In returning and rest shall ye be saved; in quietness and
in confidence shall be your strength : "and ye would not.
16 But ye said. No ; for we will flee upon horses ; therefore
shall ye flee: and. We will ride upon the swift; therefore
shall they that pursue you be swift.
17 ''One thousand shall flee at the rebuke of one; at the
rebuke of five shall ye flee : till ye be left as |] a beacon upon
the top of a mountain, and as an ensign on a hill.
18 11 And therefore will the Lord wait, that he may be
gracious unto you, and therefore will he be exalted, that he
may have mercy upon you : for the Lord is a God of judg-
ment : ''blessed are all they that wait for him.
19 For the people 'shall dwell in Zi'on at Je-ru'sa-lem : thou
shale weep no more : he will be very gracious unto thee at the
voice of thy cry ; when be shall hear it, he will answer thee.
20 And though the Lord give you "the bread of adversity, and
the water of || affliction, yet shall not Hhy teachers be removed
into a comer any more, but thine eyes shall see thy teachers :
21 And thine ears shall hear a word behind thee, saying,
This is the way, walk ye in it, when ye "turn to the right
hand, and when ye turn to the left.
22 ''Ye shall defile also the covering of fthy graven images
of silver, and the ornament of thy molten images of gold :
thou shalt feast them away as a menstruous cloth ; thou
shalt say unto it, Get thee hence.
23 •'Then shall he give the rain of thy seed, that thou shalt
sow the ground withal ; and bread of the increase of the
earth, and it shall be fat and plenteous : in that day shall thy
cattle feed in large pastures.
24 The oxen likewise and the young asses that ear the
ground shall eat Hfclean provender, which hath been win-
nowed with the shovel and with the fan.
25 And there shall be "upon every high mountain, and upon
every fhigh hill, rivers and streams oi waters in the day of
the great slaughter, when the towers fall.
26 Moreover *the light of the moon shall be as the light of
the sun, and the light of the sun shall be sevenfold, as the
light of seven days, in the day that the Lord bindeth up the
breach of his people, and healeth the stroke of their wound.
27 ^Behold, the name of the liORD cometh from fiir, burn-
ing with his anger,|| and the burden thereof is fhcavy : his lips
are full of indignation, and his tongue as a devouring fire :
28 And 'his breath, as an overflowing stream, 'shall reach
to the midst of the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve
of vanity : and there shall be 'a bridle in the jaws of the peo-
ple, causing them to err.
7 For E'gypt helpeth in vain, and to no purpose : there-
8 fore have I 'called her Ra'hab that sitteth still. Now
go, write it before them on a tablet, and inscribe it in
a book, that it may be for the time to come ^for ever and
9 ever. For it is a rebellious people, lying children,
10 children that will not hear the^law of the Lord : which
say to the seers. See not ; and to the prophets, Pro-
phesy not unto us right things, speak unto us smooth
1 1 things, prophesy deceits : get you out of the way, turn
aside out of the path, cause the Holy One of I.s'ra-el
12 to cease from before us. Wherefore thus saith the
Holy One of Is'ra-el, Because ye despise this word,
and trust in oppression and perverseness, and stay
13 thereon : therefore this iniquity shall be to you as a
breach ready to fall, swelling out in a high wall,
whose breaking cometh suddenly at an instant.
14 And he shall break it as a potter's vessel is broken,
breaking it in pieces without sparing; so that there
shall not be found among the pieces thereof a sherd
to take fire from the hearth, or td take water withal
15 out of the cistern.' For thus said the Lord God,
the Holy One of Is'ra-el, In returning and rest shall
ye be saved; in quietness and in confidence shall
16 be your strength: and ye would not. But ye said.
No, for we will flee upon horses ; therefore shall ye
flee: and. We will ride upon the swift; therefore
17 shall they that pursue you oe swift. One thousand
shall flee at the rebuke of one ; at the rebuke of five
shall ye flee: till ye be left as *a, beacon upon the top
18 of a mountain, and as an ensign on an hill. And there-
fore will the Lord wait, that he may be gracious
unto you, and therefore will he be exalted, that he
may have mercy upon you : for the Lord is a God
of judgment; blessed are all they that wait for him.
19 For 'the people shall dwell ir. Zi'on at Je-ru'sa-lem :
thou shalt weep no more ; he will surely be gracious
unto thee at the voice of thy cry ; when he shall hear,
20 he will answer thee. 'And though the Lord give you
the bread of adversity and the water of affliction, yet
shall not thy 'teachers *be hidden any more, but thine
21 eyes shall see thy 'teachers : and thine ears shall hear
a word behind thee, saying,This is the way, walk ye in
it ; when ye turn to the right hand, and when ye turn
22 to the left. And ye shall defile the overlaying of
thy graven images of silver, and the plating of thy
molten images of gold : thou shalt 'cast them away
as an '"unclean thing; thou shalt say unto it, Get
23 thee hence. And he shall give the rain of thy seed,
that thou shalt sow the ground withal ; and bread
of the increase of the ground, and it shall be fat
and plenteous: in that day shall thy cattle feed in
24 large pastures. The oxen likewise and the young
asses that till the ground shall eat "savoury prov-
ender, which hath been winnowed with the shovel
25 and with the fan. And there shall be upon every
lofty mountain, and upon every high hill, rivers and
streams of waters, in the day of the great slaughter,
26 when the towers fall. Moreover the light of the
moon shall be as the light of the sun, and the light
of the sun shall be sevenfold, as the light of seven
days, in the day that the Lord bindeth up the hurt
of his people, and healeth the stroke of their wound.
27 Behold, the name of the Lord cometh from fiir,
burning with his anger, and in thick ri.sing smoke :
his lips are full of indignation, and his tongue is as
28a devouring fire: and his breath is as an overflowing
stream, that reacheth even unto the neck, to sift the
nations with the sieve of '^vanity : and a bridle that
causeth to err shall be in the jaws of the peoples.
20r, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
authorx-
ties,/or
a witness
for ever
"Or,
teaching
XXXII. 6, — A. V,
ISAIAH
R. V.
— 783 j
B. <r.
713.
B. e.
about
713.
"Ps. 42. 4.
"ch. 2. 3.
tHeb.
Bock.
Eeut.32.4.
•^;h. 29. 6.
tHeb. Ihe
fflory of his
voice.
rch. 28. 2.
& 32. 19.
reh. 37. 36.
'Ch. 10. 5,
24.
tHeb.
every
poising 0/
the rod
founded.
tHeb.
cattse to
rest upon
him.
•ch. 11. 15.
A 19. 16.
I Or,
against
them.
'Jer. 7. 81.
A 19. 9,<ifco.
tHeb.
from yes-
terday.
about
713
"Ch. 30. 2.
4 36.6.
Ezek. 17.
15.
»Pb. 20. 7.
ch. 36. 9.
"Dan. 9.13.
Hos. 7. 7.
•'Num. 23.
19.
tHeb.
remove.
•Ps. 146. 3,
5.
''Hos. 11.10
Amos 3.8.
1 Or,
multitude.
«ch. 42. 13.
»Deut. 32.
11.
Ps. 91. 4.
'Ps. 37. 40.
'Hos. 9. 9.
'ch. 2. 20,
& 30. 22.
tHeb.
the idols of
his gold.
*"! Kings
12. 3.
"See
2 Kings 19
35,36.
ch. 37. 36.
I Or,
for fear of
the sword.
I! Or,
tributary,
tHeb./or
melting,
or, tribute.
"Ch. 37. 37.
tHeb. his
rock shall
jfOss away
for fear.
I Or, his
strength.
"Ps. 45. 1,
&c.
Jer. 23. 5.
Hos. 3. 5.
Zech. 9. 9.
»ch. 4. 6.
& 25. 4.
tHeb.
lieavy.
'Ch. 29. 18.
& 35.5,5.
tHeb.
hasty,
I Or,
elegantly.
29 Ye shall have a song, as in the night, "when a holy
solemnity is kept; and gladness of heart, as when one
goeth with a pipe to come into the "mountain of the Lord,
to the fMighty One of Is'ra-el.
30 "And the Lord shall cause fhis glorious voice to be
heard, and shall shew the lighting down of his arm, with
the indignation of his anger, and with the flame of a de-
vouring fire, with scattering, and tempest, ^and hailstones.
31 For "through the voice of the Lord shall the As-syr'i-an
be beaten down, ''which smote with a rod.
32 And -fin every place where the grounded staff shall pass,
which the Lord shall flay upon him, it shall be with tabrets
and harps: and in battles of 'shaking will he fight || with it.
33 'For To'phet is ordained fof old; yea, for the king it
is prepared ; he hath made it deep and large : the pile
thereof is fire and much wood ; the breath of the Lord,
like a stream of brimstone, doth kindle it.
CHAPTER XXXI.
The folly of trusting in Egypt.
WOE to them "that go down to E'gypt for help; and
'stay on horses, and trust in chariots, because they are
many; and in horsemen, because they are very strong;
but they look not unto the Holy One of Is'ra-el, "neither
seek the Lord!
2 Yet he also is wise, and will bring evil, and ''will not fcall
back his words: but will arise against the house of the
evil doers, and against the help of them that work iniquity.
3 Now the E-gyp'tians are 'men, and not God; and their
horses flesh, and not spirit. When the Lord shall stretch
out his hand, both he that helpeth shall fall, and he that is
holpen shall fall down, and they all shall fail together.
4 For thus hath the Lord spoken unto me, -^Like as the
lion and the young lion roaring on his prey, when a multi-
tude of shepherds is called forth against him, he will not
be afraid of their voice, nor abase himself for the || noise of
them : "so shall the Lord of hosts come down to fight for
mount Zi'on, and for the hill thereof
5 *As birds flying, so will the Lord of hosts defend Je-ru'-
sa-lem ; 'defencfing also he will deliver it ; and passing over
he will preserve it.
6 % Turn ye unto him from whom the children of Is'ra-el
have *deeply revolted.
7 For in that day every man shall 'cast away his idols of
silver, and fhis idols of gold, which your own hands have
made unto you /or ""a sin.
8 ^Then shall the As-syr'i-an "fall with the sword, not of
a mighty man ; and the sword, not of a mean man, shall de-
vour him: but he shall flee ||from the sword, and his young
men shall be 1] fdiscomfited.
9 And "the shall pass over to || his strong hold for fear,
and his princes shall be afraid of the ensign, saith the Lord,
whose fire is in Zi'on, and his furnace in Je-ru'sa-lem.
CHAPTER XXXII.
The blessings of Christ's kingdom.
BEHOLD, "a King shall reign in righteousness, and
princes shall rule in judgment.
2 And a man shall be as a hiding place from the wind,
and ''a covert from the tempest ; as rivers of water in a dry
place, as the shadow of a fgreat rock in a weary land.
3 And "the eyes of them that see shall not be dim, and the
ears of them that hear shall hearken.
4 The heart also ofthe frashshall understand knowledge,and
the tongue ofthe stammerers shall be ready to speak |1 plainly.
5 The vile person shall be no more called liberal, nor the
churl said to be bountiful.
6 For the vile person will speak villany, and his heart
will work iniquity, to practice hypocrisy, and to utter error
against the Lord, to make empty the soul of the hungry ;
and he will cause the drink of the thirsty to fail.
29 Ye shall have a song as in the night 'when a holy
feast is kept; and gladness of heart, as when one
goeth with a pipe to come into the mountain ofthe
30 Lord, to the Kock of Is'ra-el. And the Lord shall
cause his glorious voice to be heard, and shall shew
the lighting down of his arm, with the indignation
o? his anger, and the flame of a devouring fire, with
31 ^a blast, and tempest, and hailstones. For through
the voice of the Lord shall the As-syr'i-an be broken
32 in pieces, 'which smote with a rod. And every
^stroke of the ''appointed staff, which the Lord shall
lay upon him, snail be with tabrets and harps; and
33 in battles of shaking will he fight with them. For
*a To'pheth is prepared of old ; yea, for the king it
is made ready ; he hath made it deep and large : the
pile thereof is fire and much wood; the breath of
the Lord, like a stream of brimstone, doth kindle it.
v+ Woe to them that go down to E'gypt for help,
and stay on horses; and trust in chariots, because
they are many, and in horsemen, because they are
very strong; but they look not unto the Holy One
2 of Is'ra-el, neither seek the Lord ! Yet he also is
wise, and will bring evil, and will not call back his
words : but will arise against the house of the evil-
doers, and against the help of them that work
3 iniquity. Now the E-gyp'tians are men, and not
God; and their horses flesh, and not spirit: and
when the Lord shall stretch out his hand, both he
that helpeth shall stumble, and he that is holpen
4 shall fall, and they all shall fail together. For thus
saith the Lord unto me. Like as when the lion
growleth and the young lion over his prey, if a
multitude of shepherds be called forth against him,
he will not be dismayed at their voice, nor abase
himself for the noise of them : so shall the Lord of
hosts come down to fight 'upon mount Zi'on, and
5 'upon the hill thereof. As birds flying, so will the
Lord of hosts protect Je-ru'sa-lem ; he will protect
and deliver it, he will pass over and preserve it
6 Turn ye unto him 'from whom 'ye have deeply
7 revolted, O children of Is'ra-el. For in that day
they shall cast away every man his idols of silver,
and his idols of gold, which your own hands have
8 made unto you for a sin. Then shall the As-syr'i-an
fall with the sword, not of man ; and the sword,
not of men, shall devour him: and he shall flee
from the sword, and his young men shall become
9 tributary. And his rock shall pass away by reason
of terror, and his princes shall be dismayed at the
ensign, saith the Lord, whose fire is in Zi'on, and
his furnace in Je-ru'sa-lem.
^^ Behold, a king shall reign in righteousness, and
2 princes shall rule in judgement. And a man shall
be as an hiding place from the wind, and a covert
from the tempest ; as rivers of water in a dry place,
3 as the shadow of a great rock in a weary land. And
the eyes of them that see shall not be '"dim, and the
4 ears of them that hear shall hearken. The heart also
of the "rash shall understand knowledge, and the
tongue of the stammerers shall be ready to speak
5 plainly. The '^vile person shall be no more called '^lib-
6 eral,nor the "churlsaid to be bountiful. For the 'Vile
person will speak '"villany, and his heart will work
iniquity, to practice profaneness, and to utter error
against the Lord, to make empty the soul of the
hungry, and to cause the drink of the thirsty to feil.
lOr,
when a
feast is
hallowed
20r,
crashing
»Or,
with his
rod shall
he smite
him
<Heb.
passing
'Or, itaff
of doom
(Heb.
founda-
tion)
«.See2
Kin^s
xxiii. 10,
Jer. Til.
31.
'Or,
against
»0r,
from
whom
the chil-
dren of
Israel
have
deeply
revolted
»Heb.
they.
i»Or,
closed.
"Heb.
hasty.
"Or,
fool
.See 1
Sam.
XXV. 25.
i»0r,
noble
'*()r,
crafty
«0r,
folly
784 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — XXXII. 7.
B. <r.
about
713.
I Or, tehen
he upeaketh
aeainst
thepiKir in
judgmfnt,
|0r, iw
*'Amo8 6.
1.
tHeb.
Days
above a
yair.
tHeb. th«
fieUtoS
detire.
•ch. 34. 18.
Hob. 9. 6.
burning
upon, Ac.
/ch. 22. 2.
»ch. 27. 10.
I Or,
ciefu, and
vatck-
towera.
•P«. 104.30
Joel 2. 28.
•ch. W. 17.
A3JS.2.
*Jam. 3.
18.
"ch. 30. 30.
"Zech. 11.
2.
I Or, and
tk€ city
thaUbt
utterly
abated,
•ch. 30.24.
about
713.
•ch. 21. 2.
Hsb. 2. 8.
>R«T. 13.
10.
•eh. 36.*.
'P».97.».
tHeb.
iaivatioju.
B Or, met-
tengeri.
•2 Kings
18.18,37.
/Judg. 6.
6.
>2 Kings
18. 14, 15,
16, 17.
*ch. 24. 4.
I Or,
ttWtered
atray.
'Ps. 12. 8.
»P«. 7. 14.
eh.S9. 4.
<ch. 9. 18.
>eh.49. 1.
7 The instruments also of the churl are evil : he deviseth
wicked devices to destroy the poor with lying words, even
II when the needy speaketh right,
8 But the liberal deviseth liberal things; and by liberal
things shall he jj stand.
9 %Rise up, ye women ''that are at ease; hear my voice,
ye careless daughters; give ear unto my speech.
10 fMany days and years shall ye be troubled, ye careless
women ; for the vintage shall fail, the gathering shall not come.
11 Tremble, ye women that are at ease; be troubled, ye
careless ones : strip you, and make you bare, and gird sack-
cloth upon your loins.
12 They shall lament for the teats, for fthe pleasant fields,
for the fruitful vine.
13 'Upon the land of my people shall come up thorns and
briers: || yea, upon all the houses of joy in -^the joyous city :
14 "Because the palaces shall be forsaken; the multitude
of the city shall be left; the || forts and towers shall be for
dens for ever, a joy of wild asses, a pasture of flocks ;
15 Until *the Spirit be poured upon us from on high, and
'the wilderness be a fruitful field, and the fruitful field be
counted for a forest.
16 Then judgment shall dwell in the wilderness, and
righteousness remain in the fruitful field.
17 *And the work of righteousness shall be peace ; and
the effect of righteousness, quietness and assurance for ever.
18 And my people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation,
and in sure dwellings, and in quiet resting places ;
19 'AVhen it shall hail, coming down "on the forest; ||and
the city shall be low in a low place.
20 Blessed are ye that sow beside all waters, that send
forth thither the feet of "the ox and the ass.
CHAPTER XXXIII.
God^s judgments against the enemies of the church.
WOE to thee "that spoilest, and thou was< not spoiled;
and dealest treacherously, and they dealt not treacher-
ously with thee ! 'when thou shalt cease to spoil, thou shalt
be spoiled; and when thou shalt make an end to deal
treacherously, they shall deal treacherously with thee.
2 O Lord, be gracious unto us ; 'we have waited for thee :
be thou their arm every morning, our salvation also in the
time of trouble.
3 At the noise of the tumult the people fled ; at the lift-
ing up of thyself the nations were scattered.
4 And your spoil shall be gathered like the gathering of
the caterpillar: as the running to and fro of locusts shall
he run upon them.
5 ''The Lord is exalted ; for he dwelleth on high : he hath
filled Zi'on with judgment and righteousness.
6 And wisdom and knowledge shall be the stability ot
thy times, and strength of fsalvation : the fear of the Lord
is his treasure.
7 Behold, their || valiant ones shall cry without: 'the am-
bassadors of peace shall weep bitterly.
8 ■TThe highways lie waste, the wayfaring man ceaseth:
"he hath broken the covenant, he hath despised the cities,
he regardeth no man.
9 *The earth mourneth and languisheth : Leb'a-non is
ashamed and ||hewn down: Shar'on is like a wilderness;
and Ba'shan and Car'mel shake off their fruits.
10 'Now will I rise, saith the Lord; now will I be ex-
alted ; now will I lift up myself.
1 1 *Ye shall conceive chaff, ye shall bring forth stubble :
your breath, as fire, shall devour you.
12 And the people shall be as the burnings of lime: 'as
thorns cut up shall they be burned in the fire.
13 ilHear, "ye that are far off, what I have done ; and, ye
that are near, acknowledge my might.
14 The sinners in Zi'on are afraid ; fearfulness hath surprised
7 The instruments ai30 of the churl are evil : he de-
viseth wicked devices to destroy the 'meek with
lying words, even when the needy speaketh right.
8 But the liberal deviseth liberal things ; and ^in liberal
things shall he continue.
9 Rise up, ye women that are at ease, and hear my
voice; ye ^careless daughters, give ear unto my
10 speech. ^For days beyond a year shall ye be
troubled, ye careless women : for the vintage shall
11 fail, the ingathering shall not come. Tremble, ye
women that are at ease; be troubled, ye careless
ones: strip you, and make you bare, and 'gird
12 sackcloth upon your loins. They shall smite upon
the breasts for the pleasant fields, for the fruitful
13 vine. Upon the land of my people shall come up
thorns and briers; yea, upon all the houses of joy
14 in the joyous city : for the palace shall be forsaken ;
the populous city shall be deserted; Hhe hill and
the watchtower shall be for dens for ever, a joy of
15 wild a§ses, a pasture of flocks; until the spirit be
poured upon us from on high, and the wilderness
become a fruitful field, and the fruitful field be
16 counted for a forest. Then judgement shall
dwell in the wilderness, and righteousness shall
17 abide in the fruitful field. And the work of right-
eousness shall be peace; and the effect of right-
18eousness quietness and confidence for ever. And
my people shall abide in a peaceable habitation,
and in sure dwellings, and in quiet resting places.
19 But it shall hail, in the downfall of the forest; and
20 the city shall be utterly laid low. Blessed are ye
that sow beside all waters, that send forth the feet of
the ox and the ass.
00 Woe to thee that spoilest, and thou wast not
spoiled ; and dealest treacherously, and they dealt
not treacherously with thee ! When thou hast ceased
to spoil, thou shalt be spoiled; and when thou hast
made an end to deal treacherously, they shall deal
2 treacherously with thee. O Lord, be gracious unto
us; we have waited for thee: be thou their arm
every morning, our salvation also in the time of
3 trouble. ' At the noise of the tumult the peoples are
fled; at the lifting up of thyself the nations are
4 scattered. And your spoil shall be gathered as the
caterpiller gathereth : as locust leap shall they leap
5 upon it. The Lord is exalted ; for he dwelleth on
high : he hath filled Zi'on with judgement and right-
6 eousness. ''And there shall be stability in thy times,
abundance of salvation, wisdom and knowledge : the
fear of the Lord is his treasure.
7 Behold, their valiant ones cry without: the am-
Sbassadors of peace weep bitterly. The high ways
lie waste, the wayfaring man ceaseth: he hath bro-
ken the covenant, he hath despised the cities, he re-
9gardeth not man. The land mourneth and lan-
guisheth: Leb'a-non is ashamed and withereth
away : Shar'on is like *a desert ; and Ba'shan and
lOCarmel shake off their leaves. Now will I arise,
saith the Lord; now will I lift up myself; now
11 will I be exalted. Ye shall conceive chaff, ye shall
bring forth stubble : your breath is a fire that shall
12 devour you. And the peoples shall be as the burn-
ings of lime: as thorns cut down, that are burned
in the fire.
13 Hear, ye that are far off, what I have done; and,
14 ye that are near, acknowledge my might. The sin-
ners in Zi'on are afraid; trembling hath surprised
B. <r.
713.
^OT,poor
sOr, by
liberal
things
shall he
stand
'Heb.
confident.
«0r,
A/ler a
year and
days
Heb.
Days
above a
year.
*0r, put
a girdle
upon
•Or,
Ophel
'Or, And
a6un-
dance oj
salvation
wisdom
and
knowl-
cige
shall be
the
stability
of thy
times
•Or, the
Arabak
XXXIV. 11. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 785
B.C.
about
713.
•p«. rs. 2.
A 24. 4.
tHeb.
in righi-
eousnesKa.
tHeb. up-
rigtit-
netset.
ror,
decfilt,
tHeb.
bloods.
•Fs. 119.
37.
tHeb.
heightsfiT,
high
tHeb. tht
land o/far
distances,
n Cor. 1.
20.
tHeb.
weiofter.
>2KiDgl
19. 32.
'Deut. 28.
49 50.
Jer 5. 15.
! Or, ri-
diculous
•Ps. 48 12.
•Pb. 46 5.
A 125. 1 2.
"cb. 37. 33.
«ch. 54. 2.
IHeb.
brand of
spaces, or,
hands.
'Jam 4.12.
fHehslal-
ute rtitiker.
■Ps. 89. 18.
I Or, They
hare/oT'
saken thy
tackiings.
"Jer. 50.20.
•Ps 49. 1,
»Deut. 32.
1.
tHeb.
the/uln*st
thtrto/.
•Joal 2. 20.
■IPs. 102.
26.
Ezek. 32.
7,8.
Joel 2. 31.
A 3. 15.
Matt. 24.
29.
2.Pet.3.10.
'Rev. 6. 14.
/ch. 14. 12.
»Rev.6. 13.
•Jer. 46.
10.
iJer. 49. 7.
Ac.
Mai. 1. 4.
*ch. 63. 1.
Jer. 49. 13.
Zeph. 1. 7.
(Or,
rhinoceros,
I Or,
drunkeji.
'cb. 63. 4.
Deut. 29.
23.
"Rev. 14.
11.&18.18.
4 19. 3.
•Mai. 1. 4.
Pch. 14. 23.
Zepb.2.14.
Rev. 18. 2.
I Or,
pelican,
«2 Kings
21. 13.
Lam. 2. 8.
50
the hypocrites. Who among us shall dwell with the devouring
fire? who among us shall dwell with everlasting burnings?
15 He that "walketh frighteously, and speaketh fuprightly ;
he that despiseth the gain of || oppressions, that shaketh his
hands from holding of bribes, that stoppeth his ears from
hearing of fblood, and "shutteth his eyes from seeing evil ;
16 He shall dwell on ftigh; h's place of defence shall be
the munitions of rocks : bread shall be given him ; his
waters shall be sure.
17 Thine eyes shall see the King in his beauty: they shall
behold tthe land that is very far off.
18 Thine heart shall meditate terror. ''Where is the
scribe? where is the fr^ceiver? where is he Shat counted
the towers?
19 «Thou shalt not see a fierce people, 'a people of a
deeper speech than thou canst perceive; of a || stammering
tongue, that thou canst not understand.
20 'Look upon Zi'on, the city of our solemnities : thine
eyes shall see 'Je-ru'sa-lem a quiet habitation, a tabernacle
that shall not be taken down; "not one of "'the stakes
thereof shall ever be removed, neither shall any of the
cords thereof be broken.
21 But there the glorious Lord loill be unto us a place
fof broad rivers and streams ; wherein shall go no galley
with oars, neither shall gallant ship pass thereby.
22 For the Lord is our judge, the Lord is our "flaw-
giver, "the Lord is our King ; he will save us.
23 II Thy tacklings are loosed; they could not well
strengthen their mast ; they could not spread the sail : then
is the prey of a great spoil divided ; the lame take the prey.
24 And the inhabitant shall not say, I am sick : "the
people that dwell therein shall be forgiven their iniquity.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
T^e judgments wherewith God revengeth his church,
"/^OME near, ye nations, to hear, and hearken, ye people :
yj 'let the earth hear, and fall that is therein; the world,
and all things that come forth of it.
2 For the indignation of the Lord is upon all nations,
and his fury upon all their armies: he hath utterly de-
stroyed them, he hath delivered them to the slaughter.
3 Their slain also shall be cast out, and 1,heir stink shall
come up out of their carcasses, and the mountains shall be
melted with their blood.
4 And ''all the host of heaven shall be dissolved, and the
heavens shall be 'rolled together as a scroll : -^and all their
hosts shall fall down, as the leaf felleth off from the vine,
and as a "falling jig from the fig tree.
5 For *my sword shall be bathed in heaven: behold, it
'shall come down upon I-du-me'a, and upon the people of
my curse, to judgment.
6 The sword of the Lord is filled with blood., it is made
fat with fatness, and with the blood of lambs and goats, with
the fat of the kidneys of rams : for *the Lord hath a sacri-
fice in Boz'rah, and a great slaughter in the land of I-du-me'a.
7 And the || unicorns shall come down with them, and the
bullocks with the bulls; and their land shall be || soaked
with blood, and their dust made fat with fatness.
8 For it is the day of the Lord's 'vengeance, and the year
of recompenses for the controversy of Zi'on.
9 "And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch,
and the dust thereof into brimstone, and the land thereof
shall become burning pitch.
10 It shall not be quenched night nor day; "the smoke
thereof shall go up for ever : "from generation to generation it
shall lie waste ; none shall pass through it for ever and ever.
11 ^"But the II cormorant and the bittern shall possess it;
the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it: ana «he shall
stretch out upon it the line of confusion, and the stones of
emptiness.
the godless ones. Who among us shall dwell with
the devouring fire? who among us shall dwell with
15 everlasting burnings? He that walketh righteously,
and speakoth uprightly; he that despiseth the gain
of 'oppressions, that shaketh his hands from holding
of bribes, that stoppeth his ears from hearing of
blood, and shutteth his eyes from looking upon evil ;
16 he shall dwell on high : his place of defence shall
be the munitions of rocks : his bread shall be given
11 him; his waters shall be sure. Thine eyes shall
see the king in his beauty : they shall behold ^a far
18 stretching land. Thine heart shall muse on the
terror: where is ^he that counted, where is he
that weighed the tribute f where is he that counted
19 the towers? Thou shalt not see the fierce people,
a people of a deep speech that thou canst not per-
ceive; of a ^strange tongue that thou canst not
20 understand. Look upon Zi'on, the city of our
'solemnities: thine eyes shall see Je-ru'sa-lem a
quiet habitation, a tent that shall not be removed,
the stakes whereof shall never bj plucked up,
neither shall any of the cords thereof be broken.
21 But there the Lord will be with us in majesty, *a
place of broad rivers and streains; wherein shall
go no galley with oars, neither shall gallant ship
22 pass thereby. For the Lord is our judge, the Lord
is our lawgiver, the IjORD is our king; he will
23 save us. Tny tacklings are loosed ; they could not
strengthen the foot of their mast, they could not
spread the sail : then was the prey of a great spoil
24 divided ; the lame took the prey. And the inhab-
itant shall not say, I am sick : the people that dwell
therein shall be forgiven their iniquity.
^^ Come near, ye nations, to hear; and hearken,
ye peoples: let the earth hear, and the fulness
thereof; the world, and all things that come forth
2 of it. For the Lord hath indignation against all
the nations, and fury against all their host: he hath
'utterly destroyed them, he hath delivered them to
3 the slaughter. Their slain also shall be cast out,
and the stink of their carcases shall come up, and
the mountains shall be melted with their blood.
4 And all tht host of heaven shall 'be dissolved, and
the heavens rhall be rol'ed together as a scroll :
and all their h>.3t shall ^ade away, as the leaf fadeth
from off the vine vn i as a fading leaf from the fig
5 tree. For my swoid hath drunk its fill in heaven :
behold, it shall come down upon E'dom, and upon
6 the people of my 'curse, to judgement. The sword
of the Lord is filled with blood, it is made fat with
fatness, with the blood of lambs and goats, with the
fat of the kidneys of rams: for the Lord hath a
sacrifice in Boz'rah, and a great slaughter in the
7 land of E'dom. And the wild-oxen shall come
down with them, and the bullocks with the bulls;
and their land shall be drunken with blood, and
8 their dust made fat with fatness. For it is the day of
the Lord's vengeance, the year of recompence in the
9 controversy of Zi'on. And the streams thereof shall
be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brim-
stone, and the land thereof shall become burning
10 pitch. It shall not be quenched night nor day; the
smoke thereof shall go up for ever: from generation to
generation it shall lie waste ; none shall pass through
11 it for ever and ever. But the pelican and the porcu-
pine shall possess it; and the '"owl and the raven
shall dwell therein : and he shall stretch over it the
line of confusion, and the "plummet of emptiness.
B. a.
713.
'Or,
fraud
sOr.o
land that
is very
far off
Heb. a
land of
far dis-
tances.
K>T, the
scribe
*0r,
stammer-
ing
K)l,set
feasts
K)r, 6trt
in the
place. ,.
streams
there
shaUgo
dee.
'Heb.
devoted.
•Or,
moulder
aviay
•H
aevotinff,
or, ban.
ii>Or,
bittern,
"Heb.
stones.
786 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — XXXIV. 12.
B.C.
about
713.
'Ch. 32. 13.
Ho8. 9. 6.
•ch. 13. 21,
dc.
I Or,
ostriches.
tHeb.
daughter*
of the (net.
tHeb.
2iim.
tHeb.
Jjim.
I Or, night
monster,
<Mal. 3.16.
about
?ia.
•ch. 55. 12.
»ch. 32. 15.
•Job. 4.3,4.
Heb.12.12.
tHeb.
hasty.
^h. 29. 18.
A 32. 3, 4.
4 42. 7.
Matt. 9.27,
lie. A 11.5.
A 12. 22. A
20. 30, Ac.
A 21. 14.
John9.6,7.
•Matt.11.5.
Mark.7.32,
Ac.
/Matt. 11.
6. A 15.30.
A 21. 14.
John5.8,9.
Acts 3. 2,
Ac. A 8. 7.
A 14.8, Ac.
»ch. 32. 4.
Matt. 9.32,
33.A 12.22.
A 15. 30.
»cb. 41. 18.
A 43. 19.
John 7.38,
89.
<ch. 34. 13.
I Or, a
court/or
reeds, Ac.
»ob.52. 1.
Joel. 3. 17.
KeT.21.27.
1 Or/or he
•hall be
vHth them.
'Lev. 26. 6.
ch. 11.9.
Ezek. 34.
25.
«ch.5Ul.
"Ch. 25. 8.
A 65. 19.
KeT. 7. 17.
A 21. 4.
713.
•2 Kings
18. 13, 17.
2 Chron.
82.1.
I Or,
secretary.
t2 Kings
18. 19, Ac.
tHeb.
a word of
lips.
I Or, but
counsel
and
strength
%nJorthe
12 They shall call the nobles thereof to the kingdom, but
none shall be there, and all her princes shall be nothing.
13 And ''thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and
brambles in the fortresses thereof: and 'it shall be a habi-
tation of dragons, and & court for Hfowls.
14 fThe wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with
fthe wild beasts of the island, and the satyr shall cry to his
fellow; the || screech owl also shall rest there, and find for
herself a place of rest.
15 There shall the great owl make her nest, and lay, and
hatch, and gather under her shadow : there shall the vul-
tures also be gathered, every one with her mate.
16 ^Seek ye out of the book of the Lord, and read: no
one of these shall fail, none shall want her mate : for my
mouth, it hath commanded, and his spirit, it hath gathered
them.
17 And he hath cast the lot for them, and his hand hath
divided it unto them by line : they shall possess it for ever,
from generation to generation shall they dwell therein.
CHAPTER XXXV.
The joyful flourishing of Christ's kingdom.
THE "wilderness and the solitary place shall be glad for
them; and the desert shall rejoice,and blossom as the rose.
2 'It shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice, even with joy
and singing : the glory of Leb'a-non shall be given unto it,
the excellency of Car'mel and Shar'on ; they shall see the
glory of the Lord, and the excellency of our God.
3 iy^Strengthen ye the weak hands and confirm the feeble
knees.
4 Say to them thai are of a ffearfiil heart, Be strong, fear
not : behold, your God will come with vengeance, even God,
loith a recompense ; he will come and save you.
5 Then the ''eyes of the blind shall be opened, and 'the
ears of the deaf shall be unstopped.
6 Then shall the -^ame man leap as a hart, and the
"tongue of the dumb sing : for in the wilderness shall *waters
break out, and streams in the desert.
7 And the parched ground shall become a pool, and the
thirsty land springs of water : in the habitation of dragons,
where each lay, shill be || grass with reeds and rushes.
8 And a highway shall be there, and a way, and it shall
be called, The way of holiness ; *the unclean shall not pass
over it; ||but it shall be for those: the wayfaring men,
though fools, shall not err therein.
9 rSTo lion shall be there, nor any ravenous beast shall go
up thereon, it shall not be found there; but the redeemed
shall walk there:
10 And the ""ramsomed of the Lord shall return, and come
to Zi'on with songs and everlasting joy upon their heads :
they shall obtain joy and gladness, and "sorrow and sighing
shall flee away.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
Sennacherib invadeth Judah.
"VTOW "it came to pass in the fourteenth year of king
-Ll Hez-e-ki'ah, that Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a came
up against all the defenced cities of Ju'dah, and took them.
2 And the kingof As-syr'i-a sent Rab'sha-keh from La'chish
to Je-ru'sa-lem unto king Hez-e-ki'ah with a great army.
And he stood by the conduit of the upper pool in the high-
way of the fuller's field.
3 Then came forth unto him, E-li'a-kim, Hil-ki'ah's son,
which wa« over the house, and Sheb'na the || scribe, and
Jo'ah, A'saph's son, the recorder.
4 ^""And Rab'sha-keh said unto them, Say ye now to
Hez-e-ki'ah, Thus saith the great king, the king of As-syr'i-a,
What confidence i« this wherein thou trustest?
5 I say, say est them, (but they are but fvain words) ||/Aa«e
counsel and strength for war: now on whom dost thou
trust, that thou rebellest against me?
12 'They shall call the nobles thereof to the kingdom,
but none shall be there; and all her princes shall
13 be nothing. And thorns shall come up in her pal-
aces, nettles and thistles in the fortresses thereof:
and it shall be an habitation of jackals, a court for
14 ostriches. And the wild beasts of the desert shall
meet with the ^wolves, and the ^satyr shall cry to his
fellow; yea, Hhe night^monster shall settle there,
15 and shall find her a place of rest. There shall the
arrowsnake make her nest, and lay, and hatch, and
gather under her shadow ; yea, there shall the kites
16 be gathered, every one with her mate. Seek ye out
of the book of the Lord, and read : no one of these
shall be missing, none shall want her mate : for my
mouth it hath commanded, and his spirit it hath
17 gathered them. And he hath cast the lot for them
and his hand hath divided it unto them by line
they shall possess it for ever, from generation to
generation shall they dwell therein.
OO The wilderness and the 'solitary place shall be
glad; and the desert shall rejoice, and blossom as
2 the *rose. It shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice
even with joy and singing ; the glory of Leb'a-non
shall be given unto it, the excellency of Car'mel and
Shar'on ; they shall see the glory of the Lord, the
excellency of our God.
3 Strengthen ye the weak hands, and confirm the
4 'feeble knees. Say to them that are of a 'fearful
heart, Be strong, fear not : 'behold, your God will
come with vengeance, with the recompence of God ;
6 he will come and save you. Then the eyes of the
blind shall be opened, and the ears of the deaf shall
6 be unstopped. Then shall the lame man leap as an
hart, and the tongue of the dumb shall sing : for in
the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams
7 in the desert. And the '"glowing sand shall become
a pool, and the thirsty ground springs of water : in
the habitation of jackals, where they lay, shall be
8 "grass with reeds and rushes. And an high way
shall be there, and a way, and it shall be called The
way of holiness ; 'the unclean shall not pass over it ;
'^but it shall be for those : the wayfaring men, yea
9 fools, shall not err therein. No lion shall be there,
nor shall any ravenous beast go up thereon, they
shall not be found there ; but the redeemed shall
10 walk there: and the ransomed of the Lord shall
return, and come with singing unto Zi'on ; and ever-
lasting joy shall be upon their heads : they shall
obtain gladness and joy, and sorrow and sighing
shall flee away.
OO i^Now it came to pass in the fourteenth year of
king Hez-e-ki'ah, that "Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'ia
came up against all the fenced cities of Ju'dah, and
2 took them. And the king of As-syr'i-a sent "Rab'-
sha-keh from La'chish to Je-ru'sa-lem unto kinp
Hez-e-ki'ah with a great army. And he stood by the
conduit of the upper pool in the high way of the
3 fuller's field. Then came forth unto him E-li'a-kim
the son of Hil-ki'ah, which was over the household,
and Sheb'na the '"scribe, and Jo'ah the son of A'saph
4 the '^recorder. And Rab'sha-keh said unto them,
Say ye now to Hez-e-ki'ah, Thus saith the great king,
the king of A8'8yr'i-a,What confidence is this wherein
5 thou trustest? I say, thy counsel and strength for
the war are but vain words : now on whom dost
thou trust, that thou hast rebelled against me?
B. e.
713.
lOr, As
for her
nobles,
none
shall be
there to
proclaiin
ttie king-
d<y>n
2Heb.
howling
creat-
ures.
30r, he-
goat.
4Heb.
LUUh.
50r,
parched
land
»0r,
autumn
crocus
.See Cant,
ii. 1.
'Or,
tottering
»Heb.
hasty.
H)i,
behold
your
Godt
venge-
ance will
come,
even the
recom-
pence of
God.
>»0r,
viirage
"Or, a
court/or
reeds tScc.
See ch.
xxxiT.
13.
«0r, for
he shall
be with
them dec.
Or, and
he shall
walk in
the uay
/or than,
amd/ools
dec.
"See 2
Kings
XTiil. 18,
17, Ac.
"Ileb.
San-
herib,
"The
title of
an As-
syrian
officer.
>«0r,
secretary
"Or,
chroni-
cler
xxxvn. 4.— A. V,
ISAIAH
R. V. — 787
B.C.
710.
•Kzek. 29.
6, 7.
lOr,
hostaget.
I Or, seek
my favour
by a
present.
tHeb.
Make with
me a
blessing.
10.
•2 Kings
19,1, Ac,
|Or,prov-
ocation.
6 Lo, thou trusteat in the "staff of his broken reed, on
E'gypt ; whereon if a man lean, it will go into his hand,
and pierce it : so is Pha'raoh king of E'gypt to all that trust
iu him.
7 But if thou say to me. We trust in the Lord our God :
is it not he, whose high places and whose altars Hez-e-ki'ah
hath taken away, and said to Ju'dah and to Je-ru'sa-lem, Ye
shall worship before this altar?
8 Now therefore give 1| pledges, I pray thee, to my master
the king of As-syr'i-a, and I will give thee two thousand
horses, if thou be able on thy part to set riders upon them.
9 How then wilt thou turn away the face of one captain
of the least of my master's servants, and put thy trust on
E'gypt for chariots and for horsemen ?
10 And am I now come up without the Lord against
this land to destroy it? the Lord said unto me. Go up
against this land, and destroy it.
11 ^Then said E-li'a-kim and Sheb'na and Jo'ah unto
Rab'sha-keh, Speak, I pray thee, unto thy servants in the
Syr'i-an language ; for we understand it : and speak not to
us in the Jews' language, in the ears of the people that are
on the wall.
12 •^But Rab'sha-keh said. Hath my master sent me to
thy master and to thee to speak these words? hath he not
sent me to the men that sit upon the wall that they may
eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you?
13 Then Rab'sha-keh stood, and cried with a loud voice in
the Jews' language and said. Hear ye the words of the
great king, the king of As-syr'i-a.
14 Thus saith the king, Let not Hez-e-ki'ah deceive you :
for he shall not be able to deliver you.
15 Neither let Hez-e-ki'ah make you trust in the Lord,
.saying, The Lord will surely deliver us : this city shall not
be delivered into the hand of the king of As-syr'i-a.
16 Hearken not to Hez-e-ki'ah: for thus saith the king of
As-syr'i-a, || fMake an agreement with me by a present, and
come out to me : ''and eat ye every one of his vine, and
every one of his fig tree, and drink ye every one the waters
of his own cistern ;
17 Until I come and take you away to a land like your own
land, a land of corn and wine, a land of bread and vineyards.
18 Beware lest Hez-e-ki'ah persuade you, saying. The
Lord will deliver us. Hath any of the gods of the nations
delivered his land out of the hand of the king of As-syr'i-a ?
19 Where are the gods of Ha' math and Ar'phad? where
are the gods of Seph-ar-va'im .^ and have they delivered
Sa-ma'ri-a out of my hand?
20 Who are they among all the gods of these lands, that
have delivered their land out of my hand, that the Lord
should deliver Je-ru'sa-lem out of my hand ?
21 But they held their peace, and answered him not a word :
for the king's commandment was, saying. Answer him not.
22 ^Then came E-li'a-kim, the son of Hil-ki'ah, that was
over the household, and Sheb'na the scribe, and Jo'ah, the
son of A'saph, the recorder, to Hez-e-ki'ah, with their clothes
rent, and told him the words of Rab'sha-keh.
CHAPTER XXXVII.
Hezekiah sendeth to Isaiah ; an angel slayeth the Assyrians.
AND "it came to pass, when king Hez-e-ki'ah heard it,
that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with sack-
cloth, and went into the house of the Lord.
2 And he sent E-li'a-kim, who was over the household, and
Sheb'na the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered,
with .sackcloth, unto I-sa'iah the prophet the son of A'moz.
.3 And they said unto him. Thus saith Hez-e-ki'ah, This
day w a day of trouble, and of rebuke, and of || blasphemy :
for the children are come to the birth, and there is not
strength to bring forth.
4 It may be the Lord thy God will hear the words of
6 Behold, thou trustest upon the staff of this bruised
reed, even upon E'gypt; whereon if a man lean, it
will go into his hand, and pierce it: so is Pha'raoh
7 king of E'gypt to all that trust on him. But if thou
say unto me. We trust in the Lord our God: is
not that he, whose high places and whose altars
Hez-e-ki'ah hath taken away, and hath said to Ju'dah
and to Je-ru'sa-lem, Ye shall worship before this altar?
8 Now therefore, I pray thee, 'give pledges to my
master the king of As-syr'i-a, and I will give thee
two thousand horses, if thou be able on thy part to
9 set riders upon them. How then canst thou turn
away the face of one captain of the least of my
master's servants, and put thy trust on E'gypt for
10 chariots and for horsemen? And am I now come
up without the Lord against this land to destroy
it? The Lord said unto me. Go up against this
11 land, and destroy it. Then said E-li'a-kim and
Sheb'na and Jo'ah unto Rab'sha-keh, Speak, I pray
thee, unto thy servants in the ^Syr'i-an language;
for we understand it : and speak not to us in the
Jews' language, in the ears of the people that are on
12 the wall. But Rab'sha-keh said. Hath my master
sent me to thy master, and to thee, to ?peak these
words? hath he not sent me to the men that sit
upon the wall, to eat their own dung, and to drink
13 their own water with you ? Then Rab'sha-heh stood,
and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language,
and said, Hear ye the words of the great king, the
14 king of As-syr'i-a. Thus saith the king. Let not
Hez-e-ki'ah deceive you ; for he shall not be able to
15 deliver you : neither let Hez-e-ki'ah make you trust
in the Lord, saying. The Lord will surely deliver
us ; this city shall not be given into the hand of the
16 king of As-syr'i-a. Hearken not to Hez-e-ki'ah 53rthus
saith the king of As-syr'i-a, 'Make your peace with
me, and come out to me ; and eat ye every one of
his vine, and every one of his fig tree, and drink ye
17 every one the waters of his own cistern: until I
come and take you away to a land like your own
land, a land of com and wine, a land of bread and
18 vineyards. Beware lest Hez-e-ki'ah persuade you,
saying, The Lord will deliver us. Hath any of
the gods of the nations delivered his land out of the
19 hand of the king of As-syr'i-a? Where are the gods
of Ha'math and Ar'pad ? where are the 'gods of
Seph-ar-va'im? and have they delivered Sa-ma'ri-a out
20 of my hand? Who are they among all the gods of
these countries, that have delivered their country
out of my hand, that the Lord should deliver
21 Je-ru'sa-lem out of my hand? But they held their
peace, and answered him not a word : for the king's
22 commandment was, saying, Answer him not. Then
came E-li'a-kim the son of Hil-ki'ah, that was over the
household, and Sheb'na the scribe, and Jo'ah the
son of A'saph the recorder, to Hez-e-ki'ah, with theii
clothes rent, and told him the words of Rab'sha-keh.
V / * And it came to pass, when king Hez-e-ki'ah heard
it, that he rent his clothes, and covered himself with
sackcloth, and went into the house of the Lord.
2 And he sent E-li'a-kim, who was over the household,
and Sheb'na the scribe, and the elders of the priests,
covered with sackcloth, unto I-sa'iah the prophet the
3 son of A'moz. And they said unto him. Thus saith
Hez-e-ki'ah, This day is a day of trouble, and of re-
buke, and of contumely : for the children are come to
the birth, and there is not strength to bring forth.
4 It may be the Lord thy God will hear the words of
B. (T.
710.
'Or,
make a
wager
with
»Heb.
Ara'
mean.
»Heb.
Make
with me a
bUsting,
«See 2
Kings
xix.
788— A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — XXXVII. 5.
B. C.
about
710.
tHeb.
found.
\0t, put a
2Hru into
im.
<J«T. 49.28.
•Dan. t.18.
tHeb.
iandt.
tHeb.
givin.
jHeb. By
the hand
of thy
tervantt
tHeb.
thetallneu
of the
cedars
thereof,
andiM
choice of
Iheflr
tree*
thereof.
(Or,
the forest
and his
fruUful
field.
1 Or,
fenced and
closed.
lOr,
nasi thou
not heard
how/Aaw
made it
long ago,
and
formed
a of an-
cient
times f
should I
nmc bring
ittobelaid
waste, and
defenced
cities to be
ruinous
htaps f as
2 Kings
1«. 25.
Rab'sha-keh, whom the king of As-syr'i-a his master hath
sent to reproach the living God, and will reprove the words
which the Lord thy God hath heard : wherefore lift up thy
prayer for the remnant that is fleft.
5 So the servants of king Hez-e-ki'ah came to I-sa'iah.
6 ^And I-sa'iah said unto them, Thus shall ye say unto
your master, Thus saith the Lord, Be not afraid of the
words that thou hast heard, wherewith the servants of the
king of As-syr'i-a have blasphemed me.
7 Behold, I will Ijsend a blast upon him, and he shall
hear a rumour, and return to his own land ; and I will cause
him to fall by the sword in his own land.
8 ^So Rab'sha-keh returned, and found the king of
As-syr'i-a warring against Lib'nah: for he had heard that
he was departed from La'chish.
9 And he heard say concerning Tir'ha-kah king of
E-thi-o'pi-a, He is come forth to make war with thee. And
when he heard it, he sent messengers to Hez-e-ki'ah, saying,
10 Thus shall ye speak to Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, say-
ing, Let not thy God in whom thou trustest, deceive thee,
saying, Je-ru'sa-lem shall not be given into the hand of the
king of As-syr'i-a.
11 Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of As-syr'i-a
have done to all lands by destroying them utterly; and
shalt thou be delivered?
12 Have the gods of the nations delivered them which
my fethers have destroyed, as Go'zan, and Ha'ran, and
Re'zeph,and the children of E'den which were in Te-las'sar?
13 Where is the king of ''Ha'math, and the king of
Ar'phad, and the king of the city of Seph-ar-va'im, He'na,
and I'vah?
14 ^And Hez-e-ki'ah received the letter from the hand of
the messengers, and read it : and Hez-e-ki'ah went up unto
the house of the Lord, and spread it before the Lord.
15 And Hez-e-ki'ah prayed unto the Lord, saying,
16 O Lord of hosts, God of Is'ra-el, that dwellest between
the cherubim, thou art the God, even thou alone, of all the
kingdoms of the earth; thou hast made heaven and earth.
17 "Incline thine ear, O Lord, and hear: open thine eyes,
O Lord, and see: and hear all the words of Sen-nach'e-rib,
which hath sent to reproach the living God.
18 Of a truth, Lord, the kings of As-syr'i-a have laid
waste all the fnations, and their countries.
19 And have feast their gods into the fire; for they were
no gods, but the work of men's hands, wood and stone :
therefore they have destroyed them.
20 Now therefore, O Lord our God, save us from his
hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that
thou art the Lord, even thou only.
21 ^Then I-sa'iah the son of A'moz sent unto Hez-e-ki'ah,
saying. Thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el, Whereas thou
hast prayed to me against Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a:
22 This is the word which the Lord hath spoken
concerning him; The virgin, the daughter of Zi'on, hath
despised thee, and laughed thee to scorn ; the daughter of
Je-ru'sa-lem hath shaken her head at thee.
23 Whom hast thou reproached and blasphemed? and
against whom hast thou exalted thy voice, and lifted up
thine eyes on high? even against the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
24 fBy thy servants hast thou reproached the Lord, and
hast sail, By the multitude of my chariots am I come up
to the height of the mountains, to the sides of Leb'a-non ;
and I will cut down fthe tall cedars thereof, and the choice
fir trees thereof: and I will enter into the height of his
border, and ||the forest of his Car'mel.
25 I have digged and drunk water; and with the sole of
my feet have I dried up all the rivers of the | [besieged places.
26 II Hast tnou not heard long ago, how I have done
it; and of ancient times, that I nave formed it? now
Rab'sha-keh, 'whom the king of As-syr'i-a his master
hath .sent to reproach the living God, and will re-
buke the words which the Lord thy God hath
heard : wherefore lift up thy prayer for the remnant
5 that is left. So the servants of king Hez-e-ki'ah came
6 to I-sa'iah. And I-sa'iah said unto them. Thus shall
ye say to your master. Thus saith the Lord, Be not
afraid of the words that thou hast heard,where with the
servants of the king of As-syr'i-a have blasphemed me.
7 Behold, I will put a spirit in him, and he shall hear a
rumour, and shall return unto his own land; and I
will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land.
8 So Rab'sha-keh returned, and found the king of
As-syr'i-a warring against Lib'nah : for he had heard
9 that he was departed from La'chish. And he heard
say concerning Tir'ha-kah king of E-thi-o'pi-a, He is
come out to fight against thee. And when he heard
10 it, he sent messengers to Hez-e-ki'ah, saying. Thus
shall ye speak to Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, saying.
Let not thy God in whom thou trustest deceive thee,
saying, Je-ru'sa-lem shall not be given into the hand
11 of the king of As-syr'i-a. Behold, thou hast heard
what the kings of As-syr'i-a have done to all lands,
by ^destroying them utterly : and shalt thou be de-
12 livered? Have the gods of the nations delivered them,
which my fathers have destroyed, Go'zan, and Ha'-
ran, and Re'zeph, and the children of E'den which
13 were in Te-las sar ? Where is the king of Ha'math,
and the king of Ar'pad, and the king of the city of
14 Seph-ar-va'im, of He'na, and 'Iv'vah ? And Hez-e-
ki'ah received the letter from the hand of the mes-
sengers, and read it: and Hez-e-ki'ah went* up unto
the house of the Lord, and spread it before the
15 Lord. And Hez-e-ki'ah prayed unto the Lord, say
16ing, O Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, that *sit-
test upon the cherubim, thou art the God, even
thou alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth ; thou
17 hast made heaven and earth. Incline thine ear, O
Lord, and hear ; open thine eyes, O Lord, and see :
and hear all the words of Sen-nach'e-rib,which hath
18 sent to reproach the living God. Of a truth. Lord,
the kings of As-syr'i-a have laid waste all the conn
19 tries, and their land, and have cast their gods into
the fire: for they were no gods, but the work of
men's hands, wood and stone; therefore they have de-
20 stroyed them. Now therefore, O Lord our God, save
us from his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth
may know that thou art the Lord, even thou only.
21 Then I-sa'iah the son of A'moz sent unto Hez-e-ki'ah,
saying, Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
Whereas thou hast prayed to me against Sen-nach'-
22e-rib king of As-syri-a, this is the word which the
Lord hath spoken concerning him : The virgin
daughter of Zi on hath despised thee and laughed thee
to scorn ; the daughter of Je-ru'sa-lem hath shaken
23 her head 'at thee. Whom hast thou reproached
and bla>;phemed? and against whom hast thou ex-
alted thy voice and lifted up thine eyes on high?
24€i>en against the Holy One of Is'ra-el. By thy serv-
ants hast thou reproached the Lord, and hast said.
With the multitude of my chariots am I come up to
the height of the mountains, to the innermost parts
of Leb'a-non ; and I will cut down the tall cedars
thereof, and the choice 'fir trees thereof: and I will
enter into his farthest height, the forest of his fruit-
25 ful field. I have digged and drunk water, and with
the sole of my feet will I dry up all the rivers of
26'E'gypt. Hast thou not heard how I have done it
long ago, and formed it of ancient times? now
B. (Z.
ZIO.
•Or,
wltere-
wilh the
king of
Assyria
...hath
sent him
!Heb.
devoting
»In2
Kings
ivii. 24,
Awa.
«0r,
du-^Uest
between
6Heb.
(tfter
•Or,
cypress
^Ot, de-
fence
Heb.
Mazor.
See ch.
XX. 6. i.
xxxvm. 10. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V.
789
B.C.
about
710.
tHeb.
short of
hand
I Or,
tUtiny,
"ich.gO. 28.
Ezek. 38.4.
tHeb.
The escap-
ing 0/ the
house of
Jvdah
thai re-
maineth.
tHeb. the
escaping.
•2 Kings
19, 31.
ch. 9. 7.
tHeb.
shield.
/2 Kings
20.6.
ch.38. 6.
«2 Kings
19.35.
tHeb.
Ararat.
about
713.
•2 Kings
20. 1, &c.
2 Chron.
32. 24.
»2 8am.
17. 23.
tHeb.
Give
charge
concerning
thy house.
"Neh. 13.
14.
tHeb.
with great
weeping.
'ch. 37. 35.
•2 Kings
20. 8, Ac.
ch. 7.11.
tHeb.
degrees 6y,
OTyWiih
the sun.
have I brought it to pass, that thou shouldest be to lay
waste defenced cities into ruinous heaps.
27 Therefore their inhabitants were f of small power, they
were dismayed and confounded : they were as the grass of
the field, and as the green herb, as the grass on the house-
tops, and as corn blasted before it be grown up.
28 But I know thy || abode, and thy going out, and thy
coming in, and thy rage against me.
29 Because thy rage against me, and thy tumult, is come
up into mine ears, therefore ''will I put my hook in thy
nose, and my bridle in thy lips, and I will turn thee back
by the way by which thou earnest.
30 And this shall be a sign unto thee, Ye shall eat this
year such as groweth of itself; and the second year that
which springeth of the same : and in the third year sow ye,
and reap, and plant vineyards, and eat the fruit thereof.
31 And fthe remnant that is escaped of the house of
Ju'dah shall again take root downward, and bear fruit up-
ward:
32 For out of Je-ru'sa-lem shall go forth a remnant, and
fthey that escape out of mount Zi'on : the 'zeal of the Lord
of hosts shall do this.
33 Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning the king of
As-syr'i-a, He shall not come into this city, nor shoot an
arrow there, nor come before it with fshields, nor cast a
bank against it.
34 .By the way that he came, by the same shall he return,
and snail not come into this city, saith the Lord.
35 For I will •'defend this city to save it, for mine own
sake, and for my servant Da'vid's sake.
36 Then the 'angel of the Lord went forth, and smote in
the camp of the As-syr'i-ans a hundred and fourscore and five
thousand : and when they arose early in the morning, be-
hold, they were all dead corpses.
37 i[So Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a departed, and
went and returned, and dwelt at Nin'e-veh.
38 And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the
house of Nis'roch liis god, that A-dram'me-lech and Sha-
re'zer his sons smote him with the sword ; and they escaped
into the land of fAr-me'ni-a: and E-sar-had'don his son
reigned in his stead.
CHAPTER XXXVIII.
Hezekiahf by prayer, hath his life lengthened.
IN "those days was Hez'e-ki'ah sick unto death. And
I-sa'iah the prophet the son of A'moz came unto him,
and said unto him. Thus saith the Lord, 'fSet thine house
in order : for thou shalt die, and not live.
2 Then Hez-e-ki'ah turned his face toward the wall, and
prayed unto the Lord,
3 And said, ''Remember now, O Lord, I beseech thee,
how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect
heart, and have done that which is good in thy sight. And
Hez-e-ki'ah wept fsore.
4 ^Then came the word of the Lord to I-sa'iah, saying,
•5 Go, and say to Hez-e-ki'ah, Thus saith the Lord, the
God of Da'vid thy father, I have heard thy prayer, I have
seen thy tears: behold, I will add unto thy days fifteen years.
6 And I will deliver thee and this city out of the hand of
the king of As-syr'i-a : and ''I will defend this city.
^ And this shall be 'a. sign unto thee from the Lord, that
the Lord will do this thing that he hath spoken ;
8 Behold, I will bring again the shadow of the degrees,
which is gone down in the fsun dial of A'haz ten degrees,
backward. So the sun returned ten degrees, by which de-
grees it was gone down.
9 1[The writing of Hez-e-ki'ah, king of Ju'dah, when he
had been sick, and was recovered of his sickness :
10 I said in the cutting off of my days, I shall go to the
gates of the grave : I am deprived of the residue of my years.
have I brought it to pass, that thou shouldest be to
27 lay waste fenced cities into ruinous heaps. There
fore their inhabitants were of small power, they
were dismayed and confounded; they were as the
grass of the field, and as the green herb, as the
grass on the housetops, and as 'a field of corn
28 before it be grown up. But I know thy sitting
down, and thy going out, and thy coming in
29 and thy raging against me. Because of thy raging
against me, and for that ^thine arrogancy is
come up into mine ears, therefore will I put my
hook in thy nose, and my bridle in thy lips, and I
will turn thee back by the way by which thou
30camest. And this .shall be the sign unto thee: ye
shall eat this year that which groweth of itself, and
in the second year that which springeth of the
same ; and in the third year sow ye, and reap, and
31 plant vineyards, and eat the fruit thereof. And 'the
remnant that is escaped of the house of Ju'dah shall
again take root downward, and bear fruit upward.
32 For out of Je-ru'sa-lem shall go forth a remnant, and
out of mount Zi'on they that shall escape : the zeal
33 of the Lord of hosts shall perform this. There-
fore thus saith the Lord concerning the king of
As-syr'i-a, He shall not come unto this city, nor shoot
an arrow there, neither shall he come before it with
34 shield, nor cast a mount against it. By the way
that he came, by the same shall he return, and he
35 shall not come unto this city, saith the Lord. For
I will defend this city to save it, for mine own
sake, and for my servant Da'vid's sake.
36 And the angel of the Lord went forth, and smote
in the camp of the As-syr'i-ans a hundred and four-
score and five thousand : and when men arose early
in the morning, behold, they were all dead corpses.
37 So Sen-nach'e-rib king of As-syr'i-a departed, and
38 went and returned, and dwelt at Nin'e-veh. And
it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the
house of Nis'roch his god, that A-dram'me-lech and
Sha-re'zer his sons smote him with the sword : and
they escaped into the land of Ar'a-rat. And E-sar-
had'don his son reigned in his stead.
OO <In those days was Hez-e-ki'ah sick unto death. And
I-sa'iah the prophet the son of A'moz came to him, and
said unto him. Thus saith the Lord, Set thine house in
2 order; for thou shaltdie,and not live. Then Hez-e-ki'ah
turned his face to the wall, and prayed unto the Lord,
3 and said. Remember now, O Lord, I beseech thee,
how I have walked before thee in truth and with a per-
fect heart, and have done that which is good in thy
4sight. And Hez-e-ki'ah wept sore. Then came the word
5 of the Lord to I-sa'iah, saying Go, and say to Hez-e-
ki'ah,Thus saith the Lord, the God of Da'vid thy father,
I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears : behold,
6 1 will add unto thy days fifteen years. And I will
deliver thee and this city out of the hand of the king
7 of As-syr'i-a : and I will defend this city. And this
shall be the sign unto thee from the Lord, that the
8 Lord will do this thing that he hath spoken : be-
hold, I will cause the shadow on the steps, which is
gone down on the "dial of A'haz *with the sun, to re-
turn backward ten steps. So the sun returned ten
steps 'on the dial whereon it was gone down.
9 The writing of Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, when
he had been sick, and was recovered of his sickness.
10 I said. In the 'noontide of my days I shall go into
the gates of 'the grave :
I am deprived of the residue of my years.
B.S.
710.
Un2
Kings
xix. 26,
com
blasted.
sOr, thy
careless
ease
'Ueb. the
escaped
of the
house of
Judah
thatre^
<Se«2
Kings
zx. 1, ic.
SHeb.
steps.
•Or, ky
'Or, Jy
which
steps U
&c.
»0r,
trail'
quHlity
•Heb.
SheoL
790 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — XXXVIII. 11.
B. ff.
about
Z13.
fPt. 27. 13.
A 116.9.
»Job 7. 6.
I Or,
from t/u
tbrum.
»ch.S9. 11
lOr,
ease me.
«ob 7. n.
A 10.1.
I Or,
on my
peace
came
'lemess.
tHeb.
thou hati
loved my
toul/rom
the pit.
»P». 6. 5. 4
30. 9. A 88.
11. 4 115.
17.
Eccl. 9. 10.
'Deut.4.9.
4 6.7.
P». 78. 3. 4.
<»2ElQga
20.7.
•2 King!
20.8.
about
?12.
•2 Kings
20.1274c.
>2Chron.
82. 81.
I Or,
tpicery.
J Or,
jewelt.
tHeb.
ve4MeU, or,
inttTU-
menit.
«Jer. ao. 6.
11 I said, I shall not see the Lord, even the Lord,^ii the
land of the living : I shall behold man no more with the
inhabitants of the world.
12 'Mine age is departed, and is removed from me as a
shepherd's tent : I have cut off like a weaver my life : he
will cut me off ||with pining sickness: from day even to
night wilt thou make an end of me.
13 I reckoned till morning, that, as a lion, so will he
break all my bones : from day even to night wilt thou make
an end of me.
14 Like a crane or a swallow, so did I chatter : *I did
mourn as a dove: mine eyes fail vnth looking upward: O
Lord, I am oppressed; || undertake for me.
15 What shall I say? he hath both spoken unto me, and
himself bath done it: I shall go softly all my years 'in the
bitterness of my soul.
16 O Lord, by these things men live, and in all these things
is the life of my spirit : so wilt thou recover me, and make
Aiie to live.
17 Behold, ||for peace I had great bitterness; but fthou
hast in love to my soul delivered it from the pit of corrup-
tion : for thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back.
18 For *the grave cannot praise thee, death cannot cele-
brate thee : they that go down into the pit cannot hope for
thy truth.
19 The living, the living, he shall praise thee, as I rfo this
day: 'the father to the children shall make known thy
truth.
20 The Lord was ready to save me: therefore we will
sing my songs to the stringed instruments all the days of
our life in the house of the Lord.
21 For "I-sa'iah had said. Let them take a lump of figs, and
lay a for a plaster upon the boil, and he shall recover.
22 "Hez-e-ki'ah also had said. What is the sign that I shall
go up to the house of the Lord ?
CHAPTER XXXIX.
Mfrodach-batadan, sending to visit Hezekiah^ hath notice of his treasures.
AT "that time Me-ro'dach-bal'a-dan, the son of Bal'a-dan,
king of Bab'y-lon, sent letters and a present to Hez-e-
ki'ah : for he had heard that he had been sick, and was re-
covered.
2 'And Hez-e-ki'ah was glad of them, and shewed them the
house of his || precious things, the silver, and the gold, and
the spices, and the precious ointment, and all the house of
his II farmour, and all that was found in his treasures : there
was nothing in his house, nor in all his dominion, that
Hez-e-ki'ah shewed them not.
3 ^Then came I-sa'iah the prophet unto king Hez-e-ki'ah
and said unto him, What said these men ? and from whence
came they unto thee? And Hez-e-ki'ah said. They are come
from a far country unto me, even from Bab'y-lon.
4 Then said he, What have they seen in thine house?
And Hez-e-ki'ah answered, All that is in mine house have
they seen : there is nothing among my treasures that I have
not shewed them.
5 Then said I-sa'iah to Hez-e-ki'ah, Hear the word of the
Lord of hosts:
6 Behold, the days come, "that all that w in thine house,
and thai which thy fathers have laid up in store until this
day, shall be carried to Bab'y-lon : nothing shall be left,
saith the Lord.
7 And of thy sons that shall issue from thee, which thou
11 I said, I shall not see 'the Lord, evem, 'the Lord
in the land of the living:
I shall behold man no more ^with the inhabitants
of the world.
12 Mine 'age is removed, and is carried away from
me as a shepherd's tent:
I have rolled up like a weaver my life; he will
cut me off from the ^loom ;
From day even to night wilt thou make an end of me.
13 'I quieted myself until morning; as a lion, so he
breaketh all my bones:
From day even to night wilt thou make an end of me
14 Like a swallow or a crane, so did I chatter;
I did mourn as a dove : mine eyes fail vyilh looking
upward ;
0 Lord, I am oppressed, be thou my surety.
15 What shall I say? he hath both spoken unto me,
and himself hath done it :
1 shall go ^softly all my years because of the
bitterness of my soul.
16 O Lord, by these things men live,
And wholly therein is the life of my spirit :
'Wherefore recover thou me, and make me to live.
17 Behold, it was for my peace that I had great
bitterness :
But *thou hast in love to my soul delivered it
from the pit of 'corruption ;
For thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back.
18 For '"the grave cannot praise thee, death cannot
celebrate thee :
They that go down into the pit cannot hope for
thy truth.
19 The living, the living, he shall praise thee, as I
do this day :
The father to the children shall make known thy truth .
20 The Lord is ready to save me:
Therefore we will sing my songs to the stringed
instruments
All the days of our life in the house of the Lord.
21 "Now I-sa'iah had said. Let them take a cake of
figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil, and he
22 shall recover. Hez-e-ki'ah also had said. What is the
sign that I shall go up to the house of the Lord?
Oy i2At that time Me-ro'dach-bal'a-dan the son of Bal'-
a'dan, king of Bab'y-lon, sent letters and & present to
Hez-e-ki'ah : for he heard that he had been sick, and
2 was recovered. And Hez-e-ki'ah was glad of them,
and shewed them the house of his '^precious things,
the silver, and the gold, and the spices, and the
precious oil, and all the house of his '^armour, and
all that was found in his treasures : there was noth-
ing in his house, nor in all his dominion, that Hez-
3e-ki'ah shewed them not. Then came I-sa'iah the
prophet unto king Hez-e-ki'ah, and said unto him.
What said these men ? and from whence came they
unto thee ? And Hez-e-ki'ah said, They are come from
4 a far country unto me, even from Bab'y-lon. Then
said he. What have they seen in thine house?
And Hez-e-ki'ah answered. All that is in mine house
have they seen : there is nothing among my treas-
5ures that I have not shewed them. Then said
I-sa'iah to Hez-e-ki'ah, Hear the word of the Lord
6 of hosts. Behold, the days come, that all that i.s in
thine house, and that which thy fathers have laid
up in store until this day, shall be carried to Bab'y-
7 Ion: nothing shall be left, saith the Lord. And
of thy sons that shall issue from thee, which thou
B.(Z.
713.
iHeb.
Jah.
20r,
when
1 am
among
them that I
have
ceased \
to be
30r, habi-
tation
<Heb.
thrum.
6nr, /
thought
until
morning^
As alion,
to will he
break dee.
•0r,o»
in solemn
proces-
sion
.See Ps.
xUi. 4.
'Or,
So will
thou
recover
me
MIeb.
thou hast
loved my
soul from
the pit.
•Or,
nothing-
ness
"'Hcb.
Sheol.
"See 2
i«See
2 King9
XX. 12,
Ac.
i80r,
spicery
"Or,
jewels
XL. 23. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — 791
B.C.
about
712.
II Fulfilled
Dan. 1. 2,
3, 7.
•il Sam.
3.18.
tHeb. to
the heart.
I Or,
appointed
time.
■See Job
42,10.
ch. 61. 7.
'Matt. 3.3.
Mark 1. 3.
Luke 3 -1.
John 1.23.
-Mai. 8. 1.
■IPs. 68.4.
ch.49. 11.
'ch. 45. 2.
I Or,
a straight
place.
I Or, a
plain
place.
/Job 14.2.
P8. 90.5.A
102. 11. A
103. 15.
Jam. 1. 10.
1 Pet. 1.24.
»P8.103.16.
»John 12.
34
1 Pet. 1.25.
I Or, 0
thou that
tellesl good
tidings to
Zion.
ch.41.27.
& 52. 7.
It Or, 0
thou that
tellest good
tidings to
Jerusalem
I Or,
against the
strong.
'ch. 69. 16.
*ch. 62. 11.
Rev. 22.12
I Or, rec-
ompense
for his
work.
ch, 49. 4.
'ch. 49. 10.
Ezek.34.23
& 37. 24;
John 10.11
Heb.13.20.
1 Pet. 2.25.
4 5.4.
Rev. 7. 17.
I| Or, tfiat
give suck.
"ProT 30.4
tHeb.
a tierce.
"Job 21.
22.&36.
Rom.11.34
1 Cor. 2.16.
tHeb.
man of his
counsel.
tHeb.
made him
under-
stand.
tHeb. un-
derstand-
ings f
«Dan.4.34.
pPs. 62. 9.
9ver. 2.").
ch. 46. 6.
Acts 17.29.
'ch. 41.6,
7. A 44. 12,
Ac
Jer. 10. 3,
Ac.
tHeb.
is poor of
oblation.
'ch.41. 7.
Jer. 10.4.
'Ps. 19. 1.
Acta 11.17.
li Or, him
that sit-
teth. Ac.
"Job 9. 8.
Ps. 104. 2.
ch.42.5.A
44. 24. A
51. 13.
Jer. 10. 12.
•Job 1251.
P».107.40.
shalt beget, shall they take away; and ||they shall be
eunuchs in the palace of the king of Bab'y-lon.
8 Then said Hez-e-ki'ah to I-sa'iah, ''Good is the word of
the LoED which thou hast spoken. He said moreover, For
there shall be peace and truth in my days.
CHAPTER XIv.
The promulgation of the gospel.
COMFORT ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God.
2 Speak ye fcomfortably to Je-ru'sa-lem, and cry unto
her, that her || warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is
pardoned : "for she hath received of the Lord's hand double
for all her sins.
3 ^'The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness, 'Pre-
pare ye the way of the Lord, ''make straight in the desert
a highway for our God.
4 Every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and
hill shall be made low: 'and the crooked shall be made
II straight, and the rough places jj plain :
5 And the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh
shall see it together : for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.
6 The voice said. Cry. And he said, What shall I cry?
•'^AU flesh is grass, and all the goodliness thereof ts as the
flower of the field :
7 The grass withereth, the flower fadeth ; because "the spirit
of the Lord bloweth upon it : surely the people is grass.
8 The grass withereth, the flower fadeth : but Hhe word of
our God shall stand for ever.
9 ^11 0 Zi'on, that bringest good tidings, get thee up into
the high mountain; jjO Je-ru'sa-lem, that bringest good
tidings, lift up thy voice with strength ; lift it up, be not
afraid; say unto the cities of Ju'dah, Behold your God J
10 Behold, the Lord God will come jjwith strong hand,
and 'his arm shall rule for him : behold, 'his reward is with
him, and ||his work before him.
11 He shall 'feed his flock like a shepherd: he shall gather
the lambs with his arm, and carry ihem in his bosom, and
shall gently lead those jjthat are with young.
12 ^""Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of his
hand, and meted, out heaven with the span, and compre-
hended the dust of the earth in fa measure, and weighed the
mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance?
13 "Who hath directed the Spirit of the Lord, or he'ing
this counsellor hath taught him ?
14 With whom took he counsel, and who f instructed him,
and taught him in the path of judgment, and taught him
knowledge, and shewed to him the way of funderstanding?
15 Behold, the nations are as a drop of a bucket, and are
counted as the small dust of the balance : behold, he taketh
up the isles as a very little thing.
16 And Leb'a-non is not sufficient to burn, nor the beasts
thereof sufficient for a burnt oifering.
17 All nations before him are as "nothing; and '^hey are
counted to him less than nothipg, and vanity.
18 Ti^To whom then will ye 'liken God? or what likeness
will ye compare unto him ?
19 ''The workman melteth a graven image, and the gold-
smith spreadeth it over with gold, and casteth silver chains.
20 He thatfw so impoverished that he hath no oblation choos-
eth a tree that will not rot ; he seek^th unto him a cunning
workman 'to prepare a graven image, that shall not be moved.
21 'Have ye not known? have ye not heard? hath it not
been told you from the beginning? have ye not understood
from the foundations of the earth?
22 II Ji! is he that sitteth upon the circle of the earth, and
the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers; that "stretcheth
out the heavens as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a
tent to dwell in :
23 That bringeth the ""princes to nothing; he maketh the
judges of the earth as vanity.
shalt beget, shall they take away ; and they shall be
eunuchs in the palace of the king of Bab'y-lon.
8 Then said Hez-e-ki'ah unto I-sa'iah, Good is the word
of the Lord which thou hast spoken. He said more-
over. For there shall be peace and truth in my days.
T^v Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your
2 God. Speak ye 'comfortably to Je-ru'sa-lem, and
cry unto her, that her ^warfare is accomplished, that
her ^iniquity is pardoned; that she hath received of
the Lord's hand double for all her sins.
3 The voice of one *that crieth, Prepare ye in the
wilderness the way of the Lord, make 'straight in
4 the desert a high way for our God. Every valley
shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall
be made low : and 'the crooked shall be made
5 straight, and the rough places 'plain : and the glory
of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see
. it together : for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken
6 it. The voice of one saying, Cry. And 'one said,
What shall I cry ? All flesh is grass, and all the
7 goodliness thereof is as the flower of the field : the
the grass withereth, the flower fadeth ; because the
breath of the Lord bloweth upon it : surely the
8 people is grass. The grass withereth, the flower
fadeth : but the word of our God shall stand for ever.
9 °0 thou that tellest good tidings to Zi'on, get thee
up into the high mountain ; '"0 thou that tellest
good tidings to Je-ru'sa-lem, lift up thy voice with
strength ; lift it up, be not afraid ; say unto the cities
10 of Ju'dah, Behold, your God ! Behold, the Lord God
will come as a mighty on«, and his arm shall rule
for him : behold, his reward is with him, and his
11 recompence before him. He shall feed his flock like
a shepherd, he shall gather the lambs in his arm,
and carry them in his bosom, and shall gently lead
those that give suck.
12 Who hath measured .the waters in the hollow of
his hand, and meted out heaven with the span, and
comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure,
and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills
13 in a balance? Who hath "directed the spirit of
the Lord, or being his counsellor hath taught
14 him? With whom took he counsel, and who in-
structed him, and taught him in the path of judge-
ment, and taught him knowledge, and shewed to him
15 the way of understanding? Behold, the nations are
as a drop of a bucket, and are counted as the small
dust of the balance : behold, '^he taketh up the isles
Was a very little thing. And Leb'a-non is not suf-
ficient to burn, nor the beasts thereof sufficient for
17 a burnt ofiering. All the nations are as nothing
before him ; they are counted to him '^less than
18 nothing, and "vanity. To whom then will ye liken
God? or what likeness will ye compare unto him?
19 The graven image, a workman melted it, and the
goldsmith spreadeth it over with gold, and casteth
20/or it silver chains. He that is too impoverished for
such an oblation chooseth a tree that will not rot ; he
seeketh unto him a cunning workman to "set up a
21 graven image, that shall not be moved. Have ye not
known ? have ye not heard ? hath it not been told you
from the beginning? have ye not "understood from
22 the foundations of the earth? It is he that sit-
teth '^upon the circle of the earth, and the inhabitants
thereof are as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out
the heavens as '*a curtain, and spreadeth them out as
23a tent to dwell in: that bringeth princes to noth-
ing; he maketh the judges of the earth as "vanity.
B.C.
?12.
>Heb.
to the
heart of,
'Or,
time of
service
sOr,
punish-
ment is
accepted
See Lev.
xxvi. 43.
<0r, that
crieth in
the
wilder-
ness,
Prepare
ye the
way dtc.
K)r, level
•Or, the
uneven
shall be
made
level
'Or,o
plain
'The
Sept. and
Vulgate
have, J
said.
»0r, 0
Zion,
that
bringest
good
tidings
'oOr, 0
Jeru-
salem,
that
bringest
good
tidings
"Or,
meted out
«0r, the
isles are
as the
fine dust
that is
Hfted up
i*Or, as a
thing of
naught
"Or, con-
fusion
"Or, pre-
pare
"Or, un-
derstood
the foun-
dations
"Or,
above
"Or,
gauze
792 — A. V,
ISAIAH
R. V, — XL. 24,
B. <r.
■bout
ria.
ntt. 18.
Dent. 4.15,
Ac.
•Fa. M?. 4
•Pfc 147. 5.
Bom.11.33
»P». 108.8.
tHeb.
change.
•Z«cb.2.
IS.
tHeb.
IMS.
>cb. 46. 11.
•See
6en.l4.14,
Ac.
ver. 25.
cb. 45. 1.
tHeb.
in peace.
<Ter. 26.
cb. 44. ~.t
46. 10.
•cb. 43. )0.
A 44. 6. at.
48. 12.
Ber. 1. 17.
A 22. 13.
/ch. 40. 19.
A 44. 12.
+Heb.
Jfe ttrong.
Kh. 40. 19.
I Or,
founder.
\ Or, the
emiting.
1 Or,
saying of
the solder.
It it good.
«cb. 40. 20.
'Deut.7.6.
A 10. 15. A
14.2.
Ps. 135. 4.
cb. 43. 1.A
44.1.
»2 CbroD.
20.7.
Jaal.2.2S.
'ler. 13,14.
cb. 43. 5.
-Deut. 31.
6,8.
•Ex. 23.22.
ch. 45. 24.
a 60. 12.
Zecb. 12.3.
tHeb,
the mentif
Ihv strife.
tHeb. the
men of thy
contention.
tHeb.
iJte men of
thy war.
•rer. 10.
lOr,
few fnfn.
7M1C.4.13.
2 Cor. 10.
tbeb.
mtuths.
24 Yea, they shall not be planted ; yea, they shall not be
sown; yea, their stock shall not take root in the earth : and
he shall also blow upon them, and they shall wither, and
the whirlwind shall take them away as stubble.
25 "To whom then will ye liken me, or shall I be equal?
saith the Holy One.
26 Lift up your eyes on high, and behold who hath cre-
ated these things, that bringeth out their host by number:
'he calleth them all by names, by the greatness of his
might, for that he is strong in power; not one faileth.
27 Why sayest thou, O Ja'cob, and speakest, O Is'ra-el, My
way is hid from the Lord, and my judgment is passed over
from my God?
28 ^Hast thou not knovim ? hast thou not heard, thai the
everlasting God, the Loed, the Creator of the ends of the
earth, fainteth not, neitner is weary? "there is no searching
of his understanding.
29 He giveth power to the faint ; and to them that have no
might he increaseth strength.
30 Even the youths shall faint and be weary, and the
young men shall utterly fall :
31 But they that wait upon the IjORD 'shall frenew their
strength ; they shall mount up with wings as eagles ; they shall
run, and not be weary ; and they shall walk, and not faint.
CHAPTER XLI.
God's mercies to his church.
KEEP "silence before me, O islands ; and let the people
renew their strength : let them come near ; then let them
speak : let us come near together to judgment-
2 Who raised up fthe righteous man 'Vrom the east,
called him to his foot, 'gave the nations before him, and
made him rule over kings? he gave them as the dust to his
sword, and as driven stubble to his bow.
3 He pursued them, and passed fsafely : ewen by the way
that he bad not gone with his feet.
4 ''Who hath wrought and done it, calling the generations
from the beginning? I the Lord, the ^fiist, and with the
last ; I am he.
5 The isles saw it, and feared; the ends of the earth were
afraid, drew near, and came.
6 -TThey helped every one his neighbour; and every one
said to his brother, fBe of good courage.
7 'So the carpenter encouraged the || goldsmith, and he
that smootheth with the hammer || him that smote the anvil,
II saying, It is ready for the soldering: and he fastened it
with nails' Hhat it should not be moved.
8 But thou, Is'ra-el, art my servant, Ja'cob whom I have
'chosen, the seed of A'bra-ham my *friend.
9 Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and
called thee from the chief men thereof, and said unto thee,Thou
art my servant ; I have chosen thee, and not cast thee away.
10 Tf'Fear thcu not; "for I am with thee: be not dis-
mayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I
will help thee ; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand
of my righteousness.
11 Behold, all they that were incensed against thee shall
be "ashamed and confounded: they shall be as nothing;
and fthey that strive with thee shall perish.
12 Thou shalt seek them, and shaft not find them, even
fthem that contended with thee: fthey that war against
thee shall be as nothing, and as a thing of nought.
13 For I the Lord thy God will hold thy right hand,
saying unto thee, "Fear not ; I will help thee.
14 Fear not, thou worm Ja'cob, and ye ||men of Is'ra-el;
I will help thee, saith the Lord, and thy Redeemer, the
Holy One of Is'ra-el.
15 Behold, "I will make thee a new sharp threshing instru-
ment having fteeth: thou shalt thresh the mountains, and
beat them small, and shalt make the hills as chaff.
24 'Yea they have mot been planted ; yea, they have not
been sown ; yea, their stock hath not taken root in
the earth : moreover he bloweth upon them, and they
wither, and the whirlwind taketh them away as
25 stubble. To whom then will ye liken me, that I
26 should be equal to himf saith the Holy One. Lift
up your eyes on high, ^and see who hath created
these, that bringeth out their host by number: he
calleth them all by name; by the greatness of his
might, and for that he is strong in power, not one is
lacking.
27 Why sayest thou, O Ja'cob, and speakest, O Is'
ra-el, My way is hid from the Lord, and my judge
28 ment is passed away from my God ? Hast thou not
known? hast thou not heard? Hhe everlasting God,
the Lord, the Creator of the ends of the earth, faint
eth not, neither is weary; there is no searching of
29 his understanding. He giveth power to the faint;
and to him that hath no might he increaseth
30 strength. Even the youths shall faint and be
31 weary, and the young men shall utterly fall : but
they that wait upon the Lord shall renew their
strength ; they shall mount up with wings as eagles ;
they shall run, and not be weary ; they shall wa.k,
and not faint.
^i Keep silence before me, O islands; and let
the peoples renew their strength: let them come
near; then let them speak: let us come near to
2gether to judgement. Who hath raised up one
from the east, Vhom he calleth in righteousness to
his foot? he giveth nations before him, and maketh
him rule over kings; 'he giveth them as the dust
3 to his sword, as the driven stubble to his bow. He
pursueth them, and passeth on safely; even by a
4 way that he had not gone with his feet. Who hath
wrought and done it, calling the generations from
the beginning? I the Lord, the first, and with the
5 last, I am he. The isles saw, and feared ; the ends
of the earth trembled : they drew near, and came.
6 They heloed every one his neighbour ; and every one
7 said to his brother. Be of good courage. So the
carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that
smootheth with the hammer him that smiteth the
anvil, saying of the soldering. It is good : and he fast-
ened it with nails, that it should not be moved.
8 But thou, Is'ra-el, my servant, Ja'cob whom I have
9 chosen, the seed of A'bra-ham my friend; thou
whom I have taken hold of from the ends of the
earth, and called thee from the corners thereof, and
said unto thee. Thou art my servant, I have chosen
10 thee and not cast thee away; fear thou not, for I
am with thee ; 'be n9t dismayed, for I am thy God :
I will strengthen thee ; yea, I will help thee ; yea,
I will uphold thee with the right hand of my right-
11 eousness. Behold, all they that are incensed
against thee shall be ashamed and confounded:
they that strive with thee shall be as nothing, and
12 shall perish. Thou shalt seek them, and shalt not
find them, even them that contend with thee: they
that war against thee shall be as nothing, and as a
13 thing of nought. For I the Lord thy God will
hold thy right hand, saying unto thee. Fear not; I
14 will help thee. Fear not, thou worm Ja'cob, and ye
men of Is'ra-el ; I will help thee, saith the Lord, and
15 'thy redeemer is the Holy One of Is'ra-el. Behold, I
will make thee a new .sharp threshing instrument
having teeth: thou shalt thresh the mountains, and
beat them small, and shalt make the hills as chaff. I
B.C.
ria.
'Or,
Scarce
are they
planted,
scarce
are they
sown,
scarce
hath
their
stock
taken
root in
the earth,
when he
bloweth
upon
them dec.
«0r, and
see: who
hath
created
these t
he that
dec.
Kn.the
Lord is
an ever'
lasting
God, the
Creator
...he
fainteth
not dee.
*0r,
whom
right'
eousness
calleth to
its foot
Or, wham
right-
eousness
meeteth
whither-
soever n.j
goeth
»0r, he
make, A
as the
dust their
sword, as
the
driven
stubble
their bow
•Or,
look tat
around
thee
'Or, thy
redeem-
er, the
Holy One
dec.
XLII. 10. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 793
B. e.
about
?ia.
«Jer. 51. 2.
'Cb. 46. 25.
•ch.35. <i,
7.4 43. 19.
4 44.3.
'Ps. 107.35.
"Job 12. if.
tHeb.
Cause to
come near.
'cb. 45. 21.
tHeb. set
our heart
upon
them.
»ch. 42. 9.
4 44. 7. 8.
4 45.3.
John 13.19
■Jer. 10. 5.
"Ps. 115.8.
cb. 44. 9.
1 Cor. 8.4.
(Or,
worse
than
nothing.
I Or,
worse
than of a
viper.
*Ezra 1. 2.
«Ter. 2.
■fch. 43. 9.
•ver. 4.
/cb. 40. 9.
»cb. 63. 5.
tHeb.
return.
»Ter. 24.
?I2.
•cb. 43. 10.
4 49.3,6.4
52.13.453.
11.
Matt. 12.
18,19.20.
Phil. 2. 7.
'Matt. .3.
17.417.5.
Eph. 1. 6.
<ch. 11.2.
John 3. 34.
j Or/iimly
burning.
tlleb.
quench it.
tHeb.
broken.
''Gen. 40.
10.
•ch. 44.24.
Zech.12.1.
/Ps. 136. 6.
»Acts. 17.
25.
»ch. 43. 1.
•ch. 49. 8.
»eh. 49. 6.
Luke 2.32.
Acts. 13.47
'ch. :i5. 5.
»ch. 61. I.
Luke 4. 13.
2 Tim. 2.
26.
Heb. 2. 14,
15.
-cb. 9. 2.
"Ch. 48. 11.
»Ps. 33. 3.
4 40.3.4
98.1.
1 6 Thou shalt 'fan them, and the wind shall carry them away,
and the whirlwind shall scatter them : and thou shalt rejoice
in the Loed, and 'shalt glory in the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
17 When the poor and needy seek water, and there is
none, and their tongue faileth for thirst, I the Loed will
hear them, I the God of Is'ra-el will not forsake them.
18 I will open 'rivers in high places, and fountains in the
midst of the valleys : I will make the 'wilderness a pool of
water, and the dry land springs of water.
19 I will plant in the wilderness the cedar, the shittah
tree, and the myrtle, and the oil tree; I will set in the
desert the fir tree, and the pine, and the box tree together :
20 "That they may see, and know, and consider, and
understand together, that the hand of the Loed hath done
this, and the Holy One of Is'ra-el hath created it.
21 fProduce your cause, saith the Loed; bring forth
your strong reasons, saith the King of Ja'cob.
22 ^Let them bring them forth, and shew us what shall
happen : let them shew the former things, what they be,
that we may fconsider them, and know the latter end of
them; or declare us things for to come.
23 "Shew the things that are to come hereafter, that we
may know that ye are gods : yea, "do good, or do evil, that
we may be dismayed, and behold it together.
24 Behold, °ye are || of nothing, and your work ]| of
nought : an abomination is he that chooseth you.
25 I have raised up one from the north, and he shall
come: from the rising of the sun 'shall he call upon my
name : "^and he shall come upon princes as upon mortar, and
as the potter treadeth clay.
26 ''Who hath declared from the beginning, that we may
know? and beforetime, that we may say, He is righteous?
yea, there is none that sheweth, yea, there is none that
declareth, yea, there is none that heareth your words.
27 'The ^Tst-^shall say to Zi'on, Behold, behold them : and
I will give to Je-ru'sa-lem one that bringeth good tidings.
28 "For I beheld, and there was no man ; even among
them, and there was no counsellor, that, when I asked of
them, could fanswer a word.
29 *Behold, they are all vanity ; their works are nothing :
their molten images are wind and confusion.
CHAPTER XLII.
Chffst's misston to the Gentiles.
BEHOLD "my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in
whom my soul 'delighteth ; ''I have put my Spirit upon
him: he shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles.
2 He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor cause his voice to be
heard in the street.
3 A bruised reed shall he not break, and the || smoking
flax shall he not fquench : he shall bring forth judgment
unto truth.
4 He shall not fail nor be fdiscouraged, till he have set
judgment in the earth: ''and the isles shall wait for
his law.
5 ^Thus saith God the Loed, 'he that created the heavens,
and stretched them out; -^he that spread forth the earth, and
that which cometh out of it ; "he that giveth breath unto the
people upon it, and spirit to them that walk therein :
6 *I the Loed have called thee in righteousness, and will
hold thine hand, and will keep thee, 'and give thee for a
covenant of the people, for 'a light of the Gentiles ;
7 'To open the blind eyes, to "bring out the prisoners
from the prison, and them that sit in "darkness out of the
prison house.
8 I am the Loed ; that is my name : and my "glory will
I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images.
9 Behold, the former things are come to pass, and new things
do I declare : before they spring forth I tell you of them.
10 "Sing unto the Loed a new song, and his praise from
16 Thou shalt fan them, and the wind shall carry them
away, and the whirlwind shall scatter them : and thou
shalt rejoice in the Loed, thou shalt glory in the
1 7 Holy One of Is'ra-el. The poor and needy seek water
and there is none, and their tongue faileth for thirst ;
I the Loed will answer them, I the God of Is'ra-el
18 will not forsake them. I will open rivers on the bare
heights, and fountains in the midst of the valleys : I
will make the wilderness a pool of water, and the dry
19 land springs of water. I will plant in the wilderness
the cedar, the acacia tree, and the myrtle, and the
'oil tree; I will set in the desert the fir tree, the ^pine,
20 and the 'box tree together : that they may see, and
know, and consider, and understand together, that
the hand of the Loed hath done this, and the Holy
One of Is'ra-el hath created it.
21 Produce your cause, saith the Loed; bring forth
22 your strong reasons, saith the King of Ja'cob. Let
them bring them forth, and declare unto us what
shall happen : declare ye the former things, what
they be, that we may consider them, and know the
latter end of them ; or shew us things for to come.
23 Declare the things that are to come hereafter, that
we may know that ye are gods; yea, do good, or
do evil, that we may *be dismayed, and behold it
24 together. Behold, ye are of nothing, and your work
of nought : an abomination is he that chooseth you.
25 I have raised up one from the north, and he is
come ; from the rising of the sun one that calleth
upon my name : and he shall come upon ^rulers as
26 upon mortar, and as the potter treadeth clay. Who
hath declared it from the beginning, that we
may know? and beforetime, that we may say. He
is righteous? yea, there is none that declareth, yea,
there is none that sheweth, yea, there is none that
27 heareth your words. / first roill say unto Zi'on,
Behold, behold them; and I will give to Je-ru'sa-lem
28 one that bringeth good tidings. And when I look,
there is no man; even among them there is no
counsellor, that when I ask of them, can answer a
29 word. ^Behold, all of them, their works are vanity and
nought : their molten images are wind and confusion.
^^ Behold my servant, whom I uphold ; my chosen,
in whom my soul delighteth : I have put my spirit
upon him ; he shall bring forth forth judgement to the
2 'Gentiles. He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor cause
3 his voice to be heard in the street. A bruised reed
shall he not break, and the 'smoking flax shall he
not quench: he shall bring forth judgement in
4 truth. He shall not 'fail nor be '"discouraged, till
he have set judgement in the earth; and the isles
5 shall wait for his law. Thus saith God the Loed,
he that created the heavens, and stretched them
forth ; he that spread abroad the earth and that
which cometh out of it ; he that giveth breath unto
the people upon it, and spirit to them that walk
6 therein : I the Loed hare called thee in righteous-
ness, and will hold thine hand, and will "keep thee,
and give thee for a covenant of the people, for a
7 light of the Gentiles; to open the blind eyes, to
bring out the prisoners from the dungeon, and them
8 that sit in darkness out of the prison house.. I am
the Loed; that is my name: and my glory will I
not give to another, neither my praise unto graven
9 images. Behold, the former things are come to
pass, and new things do I declare: before they
spring forth I tell you of them.
10 Sing unto the Loed a new song, and his praise from
'Or,
oleaster
'Or,
plane
sOr,
cypress
B.C.
7ia.
40r, look
one upon
another
60r
ieputies
»0r.
Behold
they are
all
vanity;
their
works
are
nought
'Or,
nationi
(and
else-
where)
«Or, dimly
burning
wick
KIT,
burn
dimly
i»Or,
bruised
"Or,
form
794— A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — XLIL 11.
B. a.
about
•Ps. mas.
tHeb.
the fulnett
thereof.
'ch. 81. 4.
I Or,
behave
himmlf
mightily.
tHeb.
twaitoWf
OT J sup ttp.
tHeb. into
Urai^ht-
neu.
•Ps. 97. 7.
ch. 1. 28.A
44.U.A45.
16.
"^b. 43. 8.
E2ek.l2A
John 9.39,
41.
■Rom. 2.
21.
I Or, him.
I Or,
in snaring
all the
young men
o/them.
tHeb.
a treading.
tHeb.
for the
after
timef
•2 Kiaga
25.9.
>Ho». 7. 9.
about
?ia.
•ver. 7.
»ver. 21.
ch. 14. 2,
21, 24.
'eh. 44. «.
■^h. 42. 6.
4 45. 4.
•P». 66. 12.
4 91. 3. Ac.
/Deut. 31.
6,8.
>r>an. 3.
23, 27.
«Prov.ll8.
4 21. 18.
1 Or,
person,
•ch. 41. 10,
14.4 44.2.
Jer. 30.10,
11.446.
27,28.
»ch. 63. 19.
Jam. 2. 7.
•Ps. 100. 3.
ch. 29. 23.
JohnS.S,'!.
2 Cor. 5.17.
Eph. 2. 10.
»Ter. 1.
"ch. 6. 9.
4 42. 19.
EmIc.12.2.
the end of the earth, 'ye that go down to the sea, and fall
that is therein ; the isles, and the inhabitants thereof.
11 Let the wilderness and the cities thereof lift up their voice,
the villages that Ke'dar doth inhabit : let the inhabitants of
the rock sing, let them shout from the top of the mountains.
12 Let them give glory unto the LoED, and declare his
praise in the islands.
13 The LoED shall go forth as a mighty man, he shall
stir up jealousy like a man of war: he shall cry, ""yea, roar:
he shall || prevail against his enemies.
14 I have long time holden my peace; I have been still,
and refrained myself: now will I cry like a travailing
woman ; I will destroy and fdevour at once.
15 I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all
their herbs ; and I will make the rivers islands, and I will
dry up the pools.
16 And I will bring the blind by a way <Aa< they knew not; I
will lead them in paths that they have not known : I will make
darkness light before them, and crooked things fstraight.
These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them.
17 ^They shall be 'turned back, they shall be greatly
ashamed, that trust in graven images, that say to the molten
images, Ye are our gods.
18 Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see.
19 'Who is blind, but my servant? or deaf, as my messen-
ger that I sent ? who is blind as he that is perfect, and blind
as the Loed's servant ?
20 Seeing many things, 'but thou observest not ; opening
the ears, but he heareth not.
21 The Loed is well pleased for his righteousness' sake;
he will magnify the law, and make \\it honourable.
22 But this is a people robbed and spoiled; \\they are all
of them snared in holes, and they are hid in prison houses ;
they are for a prey, and none delivereth ; for fa spoil, and
none saith. Restore.
23 Who among you will give ear to this? who will
hearken and hear ffor the time to come?
24 WhogaveJa'cobforaspoiI,andl8'ra-eltotherobbers? did
not the Loed, he against whom wehavesinned ? for they would
not walk in his ways, neither were they obedient unto his law.
25 Therefore he hath poured upon him the fury of his
anger, and the strength of battle : ""and it hath set him on
fire round about, "yet he knew not; and it burned him, yet
he laid it not to heart.
CHAPTER XLIII.
The Lord comforteth the church with his promises.
BUT now thus saith the Loed "that created thee, O Ja'cob,
'and hethat formed thee,0 Is' ra-el,Fear not: "for I have re-
deemed thee,''! have called theehy thy name; thou art mine.
2 'When thou passest through the waters -TI will be with
thee ; and through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee :
when thou ' 'walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be
burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee.
3 For I am the Lord thy God, the Holy One of Is'ra-el,
thy Saviour : 'I gave E'gypt for thy ransom, E-thi-o'pi-a
and Se'ba for thee.
4 Since thou wast precious in my sight thou hast been
honourable, and I have loved thee: therefore will I give
men for thee, and people for thy ||life.
5 'Fear not ; for I am with thee : I will bring thy seed
from the east, and gather thee from the west :
6 I will say to the north, Give up ; and to the south, Keep
not back : bring my sons from far, and my daughters from
the ends of the earth ;
7 Even every one that is ^called by my name : for 'I have
created him for my glory, "I have formed him ; yea, I have
made him.
8 ^"Bring forth the blind people that have eyes, and the
deaf that have ears.
the end of the earth; ye that go down to the
sea, and all that is therein, the isles, and the inhab-
llitants thereof. Let the wilderness and the cities
thereof lift up their voice, the villages that Ke'dar
doth inhabit ; let the inhabitants of 'Se'la sing, let
12 them shout from the top of the mountains. Let
them give glory unto the Loed, and declare his
13 praise in the islands. The Lord shall go forth as
a mighty man; he shall stir up ^jealousy like a man
of war : he shall cry, yea, he shall shout aloud ; he
14 shall do mightily against his enemies. I have long
time holden my peace ; I have been still, and
refrained myself: now will I cry out like a travail-
15ing woman; I will 'gasp and pant together. I will
make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all
their herbs ; and I will make the rivers islands, and
16 will dry up the pools. And I will bring the blind
by a way that they know not ; in paths that they
know not will I lead them : I will make darkness
light before them, and crooked places straight.
These things will I do, ^and I will not forsake them.
17 They shall be turned back, they shall be greatly
ashamed, that trust in graven images, that say unto
molten images. Ye are our gods.
18 Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may
19 see. Who is blind, but my servant? or deaf, as
my messenger that I send ? who is blind as he that
is 'at peace vnth me, and blind as the Lord's
20 servant? Thou seest many things, but thou observest
21 not; his ears are open, but he heareth not. It
pleased the Loed, for his righteousness' sake, to
22 'magnify the law, and make it honourable. But
this is a people robbed and spoiled ; they are all of
them snared in holes, and they are hid in prison
houses: they are for a prey, and none delivereth;
23 for a spoil, and none saith. Restore. Who is there
among you that will give ear to this? that will
24 hearken and hear for the time to come ? Who gave
Ja'cob for a spoil, and Is'ra-el to the robbers ? did
not the Lord? he against whom we have sinned,
and in whose ways they would not walk, neither
25 were they obedient unto his 'law. Therefore he
poured upon him the fury of his anger, and the
strength of battle; and it set him on fire round
about, yet he knew not ; and it burned him, yet he
laid it not to heart.
^^ But now thus saith the Loed that created thee,
0 Ja'cob, and he that formed thee, O Is'ra-el : Fear
not, for I have redeemed thee ; I have called thee
2 by thy name, thou art mine. When thou passest
through the waters, I will be with thee; and through
the rivers, they shall not overflow thee : when thou
walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned ;
3 neither shall the flame kindle upon thee. For I am
the Loed thy God, the Holy One of Is'ra-el, thy
saviour; I have given E^gypt as thy ransom,
4 E-thi-o'pi-a and Se'ba for thee. Since thou hast been
precious in my sight, ^and honourable, and I have
loved thee ; therefore will I give men for thee, and
5 peoples for thy life. Fear not ; for I am with thee :
1 will bring thy seed from the east, and gather thee
6 from the west ; I will say to the north. Give up ;
and to the south, Keep not back ; bring my sons
from fer, and my daughters from the end of the
7 earth; every one that is called by my name, and
whom I have created for my glory; I have formed
8 him ; yea, I have made him. Bring forth the blind
people that have eyes, and the deaf that have ears.
B.(Z.
7ia.
iSeech.
ivi. 1.
»0r, teal
»0r,
destroy
and de-
vour
<0r, and
It. ill not
forbear
'Or,
made
perfect
Or,
reconi'
pensed
«0r,
make the
teaching
great and
glorious
'Or,
teaching
Kit, Ihm
bast been
honour'
able dec
XLIV. 6. — A, IT,
ISAIAH.
R. V. _ 795
B. a.
about
7ia.
•ch. 41. 21,
22, 26.
fch. 44. 8.
«ch- 42. 1.
& DO. 4.
■■ch. 41. 4.
&44. 6.
I Or,
nothini;
Jormed t^
God.
■ch. 45. 21.
Hos. 13. 4.
<Deut.32.
16.
Ps. 81. 9.
"ch.4». 8.
Ter. 10.
'Ps. 90. 2.
John 8.58.
tHeb./«rn
it back f
* Job. 9.12.
ch. 14. 27.
fHeb.fiar*
•Ex. 14. 16,
22.
Ps. 77. 19.
ch. 51. 10.
•Jo«h. S.
13, 16.
»Ex. 14.4,
—9, 25.
»Jer. 16.14.
4 23. 7.
•n Cor. 5.
17.
Rev. 21. 5.
•Ex. 17. 6.
Num. 20.
11.
Deut. 8.15.
Ps. 78. 16.
ch. 35.6.4
41. 18.
I Or,
ostriches.
tHeb.
daughters
of the owl.
fch. 48. 21.
jP8.102.18.
ver. 1, 7.
Luke 1.74,
75.
Eph. 1.5,6.
■\Mal. 1.13.
*.\mos5.25
tHeb.
lambSf or
kids.
tHeb.
made me
drunk, or,
abundant-
ly moist-
eited.
»ch. 1. 14.
Mai. 2. 17.
'ch. 44. 22.
A 48. 9.
Jcr. 50. 20.
.\ct8 3. 19.
"Ezek. 3«.
22, 4c.
"Ch. 1. 18.
Jer.3I.34.
tHeb. in-
terpreters.
Mai. 2. 7,8.
•Ch. 47. 6.
Lara. 2. 2,
6, 7.
1 Or, holy
princes.
pPs. 79. 4.
Jer. 24. 9.
Dan. 9. 11.
Zech. 8.13
about
?ia.
"ver. 21.
eh. 41.8.4
43. 1.
Jer. 30. 10.
4 46.27,28.
«ch.43. 1,7.
•Deut. 32.
15.
■•ch. 35. 7.
J. .el 2. 28.
John 7.38.
Acts 2. 18.
S Lei aii tlie loataoiia iDe gatjtiarecll together, and let the people !
be assembled : "who among them can declare this, and shew
us former things ? let them bring forth their witnesses, that
they may be justified: or let them hear, and say, It is truth.
10 "Ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord, 'and my servant
whom I have chosen; that ye may know and believe me,
and understand that I am he : 'before me there was || no
God formed, neither shall there be after me.
11 I, even I, 'am the Lohd ; and besides me there is no saviour.
12 I have declared, and have saved, and I have shewed,
when there was no 'strange god among you : "therefore ye
are my witnesses, saith the Loed, that I am God.
13 "'Yea, before the day was, I am he ; and there is none that
can deliver out of my hand : I will work, and who shall flet it ?
14 ^Thus saith the Loed, your Redeemer, the Holy One
of Is'ra-el ; For your sake I have sent to Bab'y-lon, and have
brought down all their fnobles, and the Chal-de'ans, whose
cry is in the ships.
15 I am the Loed, your Holy One, the Creator of Is'ra-el,
your King.
16 Thus saith the Loed, which 'maketh a way in the sea,
and a "path in the mighty waters;
17 Which 'bringeth forth the chariot and horse, the army
and the power ■ they shall lie down together, they shall not
rise: they are extinct, they are quenched as tow.
18 T[°E.emember ye not the former things, neither con-
sider the things of old.
19 Behold, I will do a •'new thing; now it shall spring
forth ; shall ye not know it ? 'I will even make a way in
the wilderness, and rivers in the desert.
20 The beast of the field shall honour me, the dragons and
the II fowls: because ■'^ I give waters in the wilderness, and
rivers in the desert, to give drink to my people, my chosen.
21 "This people have I formed for myself; they shall shew
forth my praise.
22 % But thou hast not called upon me, O Ja'cob ; but thou
*hast been weary of me, O Is'ra-el.
23 'Thou hast not brought me the fsmall cattle of thy
burnt offerings; neither hast thou honored me with thy
sacrifices. I have not caused thee to serve with an offering,
nor wearied thee with incense.
24 Thou hast bought me no sweet cane with money,
neither hast thou ffilled me with the fat of thy sacrifices :
but thou hast made me to sei-ve with thy sins, thou hast
^wearied me with thine iniquities.
25 I, even I, am he that 'blotteth out thy transgressions
'"for mine own sake, " and will not remember thy sins.
26 Put me in remembrance : let us plead together : declare
thou, that thou mayest be justified.
27 Thy first fiither hath sinned, and thy fteachers have
transgressed against me.
28 Therefore °I have profaned the || princes of the sanctuary,
"and have given Ja'cob to the curse, and Is'ra-el to reproaches.
CHAPTER XIv.IV.
God comforteth the church with his promises. The vanity of idols.
YET now hear, °0 Ja'cob my servant; and Is'ra-el,
whom I have chosen :
2 Thus saith the Lord that made thee, 'and formed thee
from the womb, which will help thee ; Fear not, O Ja'cob,
my servant ; and thou, ''Jesh'u-run, whom I have chosen.
3 For I will ''pour water upon him that is thirsty, and
floods upon the dry ground : I will poor my Spirit upon thy
seed, and my blessing ujxm thine offspring ;
4 And they shall spring up as among the grass, as willows
by the watercourses.
5 One shall say, I am the Lord's; and another shall call
himself by the name of Ja'cob ; and another shall subscribe
with his hand unto the Loed, and surname himself by the
name of Is'ra-eL
(^''Let all the nations be gathered together, and let
the peoples be assembled: who among them can
declare this, and shew us former things? let them
bring their witnesses, that they may be justified :
10 ^or let them hear, and say, It is truth. Ye are my
witnesses, saith the Lord, and my servant whom I
have chosen : that ye may know and believe me,
and understand that I am he; before me there was
1 1 no God formed, neither shall there be after me. I,
even I, am the Lord; and beside me there is no
12 saviour. I have declared, and I have saved, and I
have shewed, and there was no strange god among
you : therefore ye are my witnesses, saith the Lord,
13 and I am God. Yea, *since the day was I am he ;
and there is none that can deliver out of my hand :
I will work, and who shall *let it?
14 Thus saith the Lord, your redeemer, the Holy
One of Is'ra-el : For your sake I have sent to Bab'y-
lon, and I will bring down 'all of them as fugitives,
even the Chal-de'ans, in the ships of their rejoicing.
151 am the Lord, your Holy One, the Creator of
16 Is'ra-el, your King. Thus saith the Lord, which
maketh a way in the sea, and a path in the mighty
17 waters; * which bringeth forth the chariot and horse,
the array and the power: they lie down together,
they shall not rise; they are extinct, they are
18 quenched as 'flax: Remember ye not the former
19 things, neither consider the things of old. Behold,
I will do a new thing ; now shall it spring forth ;
shall ye not know it? I will even make a way in
20 the wilderness, and rivers in the desert. The beasts
of the field shall honour me, the jackals and the
ostriches : because I give waters in the wilderness,
and rivers in the desert, to give drink to my people,
21 my chosen : the people which I formed for myself,
22*that they might set forth my praise. Yet thou
hast not called upon me, O Ja'cob ; but thou hast
23 been weary of me, O Is'ra-el. Thou hast not
brought me the small cattle of thy burnt offerings ;
neither hast thou honoured me with thy sacrifices.
I have not made thee to serve with 'offerings, nor
24 wearied thee with frankincense. Thou hast bought
me no '"sweet cane with money, neither hast thou
"filled me with the fat of thy sacrifices: but thou
hast made me to serve with thy sins, thou hast
25 wearied me with thine iniquities. I, even I, am he
that blotteth out thy transgressions for mine own
26 sake ; and I will not remember thy sins. Put me
in remembrance; let us plead together: set thou
27 forth thy cause, that thou mayest be justified. Thy
first father sinned, and thine '^interpreters have
28 transgressed against me. Therefore I ''will profane
. . the '^princes of the sanctuary, and I "will make
■^■^ Ja'cob a '*curse,and Is'ra-el a reviling. Yetnowhear,
O Ja'cob my servant; and Is'ra-el, whom I have
2 chosen : thus saith the Lord that made thee, and
formed thee from the womb, who will help thee:
Fear not, O Ja'cob my servant ; and thou, Jesh'u-run,
3 whom I have chosen. For I will pour water upon
"him that is thirsty, and streams upon the dry
ground: I will pour my spirit upon thy seed, and
4 my blessing upon thine offspring: and they shall
spring up among the grass, as willows by the water-
5 courses. One shall say, I am the Lord's; and
another shall "call himself by the name of Ja'cob ;
and another shall "subscribe with his hand unto the
Lord, and ^surname himsdf by the name of Is'ra-el.
'Or,
Gather
your-
selves A>-
gether,
all ye na-
tions
50r. and
that they
hear
B. (T.
ria.
"Or,
from
this day
forth I
dx.
*0r,
revers*
K)r, as
other-
wise
read, oil
their
nobles,
even oee,
»0r,
which. . .
power:
They
shaUtie
dec.
70r,«
wick
H)r,they
shail Kt
/orth
»Or,a
meal
offering
wOr,
calamus
"Or,
satiated
"Or,
ambasta-
dort
i»Or.
havepro-
/aned
"Or. holy
princes
i^Or.
ha\.4
mads
i«Or,
devoted
thing
"Or, the
thirsty
land
i80r,
proclaim
the name
i»Or,
vyriie on
his hand.
Unto the
Lord
give for a
title the
name of
Israel
796 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — XLIV. 6.
B.a.
about
7ia.
•Ter. 24.
ch. 43.1,14.
/ch,41. 4.
& 48. 12.
Rev. 1. 8,
17.4 22.13.
«ch.41.4,
22.445.21.
ch. 41.22.
fch. 43. 10,
12.
»DeHt4.
35, 39. A
32. 39.
1 Sam. 2.2.
2 Sam. 22.
32.
ch. 45. 5.
tHeb.
nek.
Dent. 82.4.
'ch. 41. 24,
29.
tHcb.
deiirabU.
"Ps. 115.
4, Ac.
"Jer. 10. 6.
Hab.2. 18.
"Ps. 97. 7.
ch.1.29.4
42. 17.445.
16.
rch. 40. 19.
4 41. «.
Jer. 10. 8.
4c.
lOi,v>Uh
anaxe.
I Or^aketh
courage.
TCh. 45, 20.
'^Then.
2.11.
tHeb.
daubed.
tHeb.
lellelk to
hit heart.
•ch. 46. 8.
tHeb.
that which
comes o/a
tree,
'Ho«. 4. 12.
Rom.1.21.
2 Then. 2.
11.
•Ter. 1,2.
•ch. 43.25.
»ch.4.3. 1.
4 48. 20.
1 Cor. 6.20.
1 Pet. 1.
18, 19.
■P». 69. 34.
4 96. 11,12.
ch. 12. 10.
4 49. 13.
Jer. 51. 48.
Sey. 18.20.
•K:h.43. 14.
Ter. 6.
•ch.43. 1.
•Job 9. 8.
P». 104. 2.
ch. 40.22.4
4Z 5. 4 45.
12.451.13.
6 Thus saith the Lord tne King of Is'ra-el, 'and bis Re-
deemer the Lord of hosts; ^1 am the first, and I am the
last; and besides me there is no God.
7 And 'who, as I, shall call, and shall declare it, and set
it in order for me, since I appointed the ancient people?
and the things that are coming, and shall come, let them
shew unto them.
8 Fear ye not, neither be afraid: *have not I told tnee
from that time, and have declared it? *ye are even my
witnesses. Is there a God besides me? yea, Hhere is no
fGod; I know not any.
9 "[['They that make a graven image are all of them van-
ity ; and their fdelectable things shall not profit ; and they
are their own witnesses ; ""they see not, nor know, that they
may be ashamed.
10 Who hath formed a god, or molten a graven image "that
is profitable for nothing?
11 Behold, all his fellows shall be "ashamed: and the
workmen, they are of men : let them all be gathered to-
gether, let them stand up; yet ihey shall fear, and they shall
be ashamed together.
12 ''The smith || with the tongs both worketh in the coals,
and fashioneth it with hammers, and worketh it with the
strength of his arms: yea, he is hungry, and his strength
faileth : he drinketh no water, and is faint.
13 The carpenter stretcheth out his rule ; he marketh it
out with the line ; he fitteth it with planes, and he marketh
it out with the compass, and maketh it after the figure of a
man, according to the beauty of a man; that it may remain
in the house.
14 He heweth him down cedars, and taketh the cypress and
the oak, which he || strengtheneth for himself among the trees of
the forest : he planteth an ash, and the rain doth nourish it.
15 Then shall it be for a man to burn: for he will take
thereof, and warm himself; yea, he kindleth it, and baketh
bread ; yea, he maketh a god, and worshippeth U; he
maketh it a graven image, and faileth down thereto.
16 He burneth part thereof in the fire ; with part thereof he
eateth flesh ; he roasteth roast, and is satisfied : yea, he warm-
eth himself, and saith, Aha, I am warm, I have seen the fire :
17 And the residue thereof he maketh a god, even his graven
image: he faileth down unto it, and worshippeth it, and
prayeth unto it, and saith. Deliver me ; for thou art my god.
18 «They have not known nor understood: for 'he hath
fshut their eyes that they cannot see ; and their hearts, that
they cannot understand.
19 And none fconsidereth in his heart, neither is there
knowledge nor understanding to say, I have burned part of
it in the fire ; yea, also V have baked bread upon the coals
thereof; I have roasted flesh, and eaten it ; and shall I make
the residue thereof an abomination ? shall I fell down to
fthe stock of a tree ?
20 He feedeth on ashes : "a deceived heart hath turned him
aside, that he cannot deliver his soul, nor say. Is there not a
lie in my right hand?
21 ^Remember these, O Ja'cob and Is'ra-el ; for "thou art
my servant : I have formed thee ; thou art my servant : O
Is'ra-el, thou shalt not be forgotten of me.
22 ''I have blotted out, as a thick cloud, thy transgres-
sions, and, as a cloud, thy sins: return unto me; for "I nave
redeemed thee.
23 'Sing, O ye heavens ; for the Lord hath done it :
shout, ye lower parts of the earth: break forth into sing-
ing, ye mountains, O forest, and every tree therein : for the
Lord hath redeemed Ja'cob, and glorified himself in Is'ra-el.
24 Thus saith the Lord, "thy Redeemer, and 'he that
formed thee from the womb, I am the Lord that maketh
all things; 1;hat stretcheth forth the heavens alone; that
spreadetb abroad the earth by myself;
6 Thus saith the Lord, the King of Is'ra-el, and his
redeemer the Lord of hosts ; I am the first, and I
7am the last; and beside me there is no God. 'And
who, as I, shall call, and shall declare it, and set
it in order for me, since I appointed the ancient
people? and the things that are coming, and that
8 shall come to pass, let them ^declare. Fear ye not,
neither be afraid: have I not declared unto thee of
old, and shewed.it? and ye are my witnesses. Is
there a God beside me? yea, there is no Rock; I
9 know not any. They that fashion a graven image
are all of them 'vanity ; and their delectable things
shall not profit: and their own witnesses see not,
10 nor know; that they may be ashamed. Who hath
fashioned a god, or molten a graven image that is
11 profitable for nothing? Behold, ''all his fellows shall
be ashamed ; and the workmen, they are of men :
let them all be gathered together, let them stand
up; they shall fear, they shall be ashamed together.
12 The smith ''maketh an axe, and worketh in the coals,
and fashioneth it with hammers, and worketh it
with his strong arm : yea, he is hungry, and his
strength faileth ; he drinketh no water, and is faint.
13 The carpenter stretcheth out a line ; he marketh it
out with 'a pencil; he shapeth it with planes, and
he marketh it out with the compasses, and shapeth it
after the figure of a man, according to the beauty or
14 a man, to dwell in the house. He heweth him down
cedars, and taketh the holm tree and the oak, and
strengtheneth for himself one among the trees of the
forest: he planteth 'a fir tree, and the rain doth
15 nourish it. Then shall it be for a man to burn ;
and he taketh thereof, and warmeth himself; yea,
he kindleth it, and baketh bread: yea, he maketh
a god and worshippeth it; he maketh it a graven
16 image, and faileth down thereto. He burneth
*part thereof in the fire ; with 'part thereof he eateth
flesh ; he roasteth roast, and is satisfied : yea, he
warmeth himself, and saith. Aha, I am Avarm, I
17 have seen the fire: and the residue thereof he
maketh a god, even his graven image: he faileth
down unto it and worshippeth, and irayeth unto it,
18 and saith. Deliver me; for thou art my god. They
know not neither do they consider: for he hath
'shut their eyes, that they cannot see; and their
19hearts that they cannot understand. And none
calleth to mind, neither is there knowledge nor
understanding to say, I have burnod part of it in
the fire; yea, also I have baked bread upon the coals
thereof; I have roasted flesh and eaten it : and shall
I make the residue thereof an abomination ? shall I
20 fell down to the stock of a tree? He feedeth on
ashes; a deceived heart hath turned him aside, that
he cannot deliver his soul, nor say, Is there not a
lie in my right hand?
21 Remember these things, O Ja'cob; and Is'ra-el,
for thou art my servant : I have formed thee ; thou
art my servant : O Is'ra-el, '"thou shalt not be forgot-
22 ten of me. I have blotted out, as a thick cloud, thy
transgressions, and, as a cloud, thy sins: return unto
23 me ; for I have redeemed thee. Sing, O ye heavens,
for the Lord hath done it ; shout, ye lower parts of
the earth ; break forth into singing, ye mountains,
O forest, and every tree therein : for the Lord hath
redeemed Ja'cob, and will glorify himself in Is'ra-el.
24 Thus saith the Lord, thy redeemer, and he that
formed thee from the womb : I am the Lord, that mak-
eth all things ; that stretcheth forth the heavens alone ;
that spreadeth abroad the earth; "who is with me?
B, S.
ria.
■Or, And
who, a* I..
canpro-
claimf
let him
declare it
At.
SQr,
declare
unto
t/iem
30r,am-
fusion
•Or, o«
that join
them'
selves
thereto
'Or,
sharpen-
eth a tool
^T red
ochre
'Or, o»
ash
»0r,
thehcif
•Heb.
davhed
wSome
ancient
Tersioos
have,
thou
shoutdest
not/or^
get me.
'An-
other
reading
is, by my-
self.
XLV. 17. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 797
B.C.
about
7ia.
'ch. 47. 13.
•Jer. 50.36.
n Cor. 1.
20.
sZech. 1.6.
tHeb.
wastes.
Jer. 50. 38.
4 51.32,36.
•2 Chron.
36. 22, 23.
Ezra 1.1,
Ac.
ch. 45. 13.
about
?ia.
"ch. 41. 13.
I Or,
strength-
ened.
»ch. 41.2.
Dan. 5. 30.
«ch. -0. 4.
■Ts. 107.
16.
•ch. 41. 23.
/Ex. 83.
12, 17.
ch.43.1. A
49, 1.
9ch. 44. 1.
»1 Thesa.
4.5.
lDeut.4.35,
39. & 32.39.
ch.44.8. A
46. 9.
*ver. 14,
18, 21, 22.
'Vs. 18. 32,
39.
"Ps. 102.
1.5.
ch. 37. 20.
Mai. 1. 11.
'».\mos. 3.
6.
»P». 72. 3.
i 85.11.
Pch. 64. 8.
«ch. 29. 16.
Jer. 18 6,
Kom. 9.20.
'Jer. 31. 9.
•Ua. 29.23.
'ch. 42. 6.
Jer. 27. 5.
''Gen. 1.
26, 27.
'Cien. 2. 1.
Kb. 41. 2.
H Or, mafce
straight.
<2 Chron.
36.22,23.
Ezra 1. 1,
Ac.
ch. 44. 28.
"ch. 52. 3.
See Rom.
3. 24.
«Ps. 6.. 31.
4 72.10,11.
ch. 49. 23.
& 60. 9, 10,
14, 16.
Zech. 8.22,
23.
«Ps. 149. 8.
■'I Cor. 14.
25.
•ver. 5.
/Ps.44.24
ch.8. 17.&
57. 17.
reh. 44. 11
»ch. 26. 4.
ver. 25.
Rom.11.26
25 That ''frustrateth the tokens 'of the liars, and maketh
diviners mad ; that turneth wise men backward, ■'and maketh
their knowledge foolish;
26 "That oonfirmeth the word of his servant, and performeth
the counsel of his messengers; that saith to Je-ru'sa-lem,
Thou shalt be inhabited ; and to the cities of Ju'dah, Ye shall
be built, and I will raise up the fdecayed places thereof:
27 *That saith to the deep. Be dry, and I will dry up thy
rivers :
28 That saith of Cy'rus, He is my shepherd, and shall per-
form all my pleasure : even saying to Je-ru'sa-lem, *Thou shalt
be built; and to the temple. Thy foundation shall be laid.
CHAPTER XLV.
God calleth Cyrus for his churches sake.
THUS saith the Lord to his anointed, to Cy'rus, whose
"right hand I ||have holden, Ho subdue nations before
him ; and I will loose the loins of kings, to open before him
the twoleaved gates, and the gates shall not be shut ;
2 I will go before thee, "and make the crooked places
straight: ''I will break in pieces the gates of brass, and cut
in sunder the bars of iron :
3 And I will give thee the treasures of darkness, and
hidden riches of secret places, 'that thou mayest know that
I, the Lord, which -^call thee by thy name, am the God of
Is'ra-el.
4 For "Ja'cob my servant's sake, and Is'ra-el mine elect, I
have even called thee by thy name ; I have surnamed thee,
though thou hast ''not known me.
5 *\\1 'am the Lord, and Hhere is none else, there is no God
besides me : 'I girded thee, though thou hast not known me :
6 "That they may know from the rising of the sun, and
from the west, that there is none besides me. I am the
Lord, and there is none else.
7 I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace,
and "create evil : I the Lord do all these things.
8 "Drop down, ye heavens, from above, and let the skies
pour down righteousness : let the earth open, and let them
bring forth salvation, and let righteousness spring up to-
gether; I the Lord 'have created it.
9 Woe unto him that striveth with "his Maker! Let the
potsherd strive with the potsherds of the earth. 'Shall the
clay say to him that fashioneth it. What makest thou? or
thy work. He hath no hands?
10 Woe unto him that saith unto his father. What begettest
thou? or to the woman. What hast thou brought forth?
1 1 Thus saith the Lord, the Holy One of Is'ra-el and his
Maker, Ask me of things to come concerning 'my sons, and
concerning 'the work of my hands command ye me.
12 'I have made the earth, and "created man upon it: I,
even my hands, have stretched out the heavens, and "'all their
host have I commanded.
13 "I have raised him up in righteousness, and I will
II direct all his ways: he shall "build my city, and he shall
let go my captives, "not for price nor reward, saith the
Lord of hosts.
14 Thus saith the Lord, 'The labour of E'gypt, and
merchandise of E-thi-o'pi-a and of the Sa-be'ans, men of
stature, shall come over unto thee, and they shall be thine :
they shall come after thee ; 'in chains they shall come over,
and they shall fall down unto thee, they shall make suppli-
cation unto thee, saying, ''Surely God is in thee ; and Hhere
is none else, there is no God.
15 Verily thou art a God ^that hidest thyself, O God of
Is'ra-el, the Saviour.
1 6 They shall be ashamed, and also confounded, all of them :
they shall go to confusion together that are "makers of idols.
17 ''But Is'ra-el shall be saved in the Lord with an ever-
lasting salvation : ye shall not be ashamed nor confounded
world without end.
25 that frustrateth the tokens of the Uiars, and maketh
diviners mad ; that turneth wise men backward, and
26 maketh their knowledge foolish : that confirmeth the
word of his servant, and performeth the counsel of
his messengers ; that saith of Je-ru'sa-lem, She shall
be inhabited ; and of the cities of Ju'dah, They shall
be built, and I will raise up the waste places thereof
27 that saith to the deep. Be dry, and I will dry up thy
28 rivers : that saith of ^Cy'rus, He is my shepherd, and
shall perform all my pleasure : even saying of Je-
ru'sa-lem, She shall be built; 'and to the temple.
Thy foundation shall be laid.
^O Thus saith the Lord to his anointed, to Cy'rus,
whose right hand I have holden, to subdue nations
before him, and I will loose the loins of kings; to
open the doors before him, and the gates shall not
2 be shut; I will go before thee, and make the
rugged places plain: I will break in pieces the
doors of brass, and cut in sunder the bars of iron :
Sand I will give thee the treasures of darkness, and
hidden riches of secret places, that thou mayest
know that I am the Lord, which call thee by thy
4 name, even the God of Is'ra-el. For Ja'cob my serv
ant's sake, and Is'ra-el my chosen, I have called
thee by thy name : I have surnamed thee, though
5 thou hast not known me. I am the Lord, and
there is none else ; beside me there is no God : I
will gird thee, though thou hast not known me
6 that they may know from the rising of the sun, and
from the west, that there is none beside me : I am
7 the Lord, and there is none else. I form the light
and create darkness ; I make peace, and create evil ;
I am the Lord, that doeth all these things.
8 Drop down, ye heavens, from above, and let the
skies pour down righteousness: let the earth open,
that they may *bring forth salvation, and let her
cause right«ousness to spring up together; I the
Lord have created it.
9 Woe unto him that striveth with his Maker! a
potsherd among the potsherds of the earth ! Shall
the clay say to him that fashioneth it. What makest
10 thou? or thy work. He hath no hands? Woe unto
him that saith unto a father. What begettest thou?
11 or to a woman. With what travailest thou? Thus
saith the Lord, the Holy One of Is'ra-el, and his
Maker: Ask me of the things that are to come;
concerning my sons, and concerning the work of
12 my hands, command ye me. I have made the
earth, and created man upon it: I, even my hands,
have stretched out the heavens, and all their host
13 have I commanded. I have raised him up in right-
eousness, and I will make straight all his ways: he
shall build my city, and he shall let my exiles go free,
not for price nor reward, saith the Lord of hosts.
14 Thus saith the Lord, The labour of E'gypt, and
the merchandise of E-thi-o'pi-a,and the Sa-be'ans, men
of stature, shall come over unto thee, and they shall
be thine ; they shall go after thee ; in chains they
shall come over : and they shall fall down unto
thee, they shall make supplication unto thee, saying,
Surely God is in thee ; and there is none else, there
15 is no God. Verily thou art a God that hidest thy-
16 self, O God of Is'ra-el, the Saviour. They shall be
ashamed, yea, confounded, all of them : they shall go
into confusion together that are makers of idols.
1 7 But Is'ra-el shall be saved by the Lord with an
everlasting salvation : ye shall not be ashamed nor
confounded world without end. t
B.C.
zia..
lOr
boattcrt
»Heb.
Coreth.
K>T, and
the /oun.
dation 0/
the
temple
shalibe
laid
«0r,6«
SruitSvX
in saiva-i
\ion
798 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R.V, — XLV. 18.
B.(r.
about
712.
Ich. 42. 5.
*ver. 5.
'Deut. 30.
11.
ch. 48. 16.
"Ps. 19.8.
& 119. 187,
138.
"Ch.44. 17,
18,19.^46.
7. A 48. 7.
Rom. 1.
22, 23.
•ch. 41. 22.
H3.9.&
44.7.4 48.
10.4 48.14
pver. 5, 14.
18.
ch. 44. 8. A
46. 9. A 48.
8,4c.
»P8. 22. 27.
4 65.5.
■•Gen.22.16
Heb. 6. IS.
•Rom. 14.
11.
Phil. 2.10.
'Gen.31.5S
Deut. 6.13.
Ps. 63. 11.
ch. 65. 16.
lOr,
Surety he
shall sav
oj 7H«, In
the Lord
\talt
righteous'
ness and
Strength.
"Jer. 23. 5.
1 Cor.1,30.
tHeb.
righteous-
nesses.
«ch. 41. U.
I'Ter. 17.
■1 Cor. 1.31
about
7ia.
«ch. 21.9.
Jer. 50. 2.
4, '51.44.
Mer. 10. 5.
•Jer. 48. 7.
tHeb.
their soul.
■(Ex. 19. 4.
Deut. 1.81.
4 32. 11.
P». 71. 6.
ch. 63. 9.
•Ps. 102.27.
Mai. 3. 6.
/Ps. 48. 14.
4 71.18.
•ch. 40. 18,
2.5.
»ch. 40. 19.
4 41.6.4
44. 12, 19.
Jer. 10. 3.
'Jer. 10. 5.
»ch. 45. 20.
"ch. 44. 19,
4 47. 7.
"Dent. 32.
*cb. 46. 5.
21.
•ch.4.5. 21.
PPs. 33. 11.
ProT. 19.
21.421.30
Acta 5. 39.
Heb. 6. 17.
«ch.41. 2,
25.
tHeb. the
man of my
counsel.
■•ch. 44. 28.
4 4.5. 13.
■Num. 23.
19.
/Ps. 76. 5.
«Rom.l0.3
«ch.51..5.
Rom. 1.
17.4 3.21.
vHab. 2. 3.
•Ch. 62. 11.
about
?ia.
•Jer. 48.18.
•cb. 8. 26.
18 For thus saith the Lord 'that created the heavens;
God himself that formed the earth and made it; he hath
established it, he created it not in vain, he formed it to be
inhabited : *I am the Lord, and there is none else.
19 1 have not spoken in 'secret, in a dark place of the earth :
I said not unto the seed of Ja'cob, Seek ye me in vain : ""I
the Lord speak righteousness, I declare things that are right.
20 ^Assemble yourselves and come; draw near together,
ye that are escaped of the nations: "they have no knowledge
that set up the wood of their graven image, and pray unto a
god that cannot save.
21 Tell ye, and bring them near; yea, let them talce coun-
sel together: "who hath declared this from ancient time?
who hath told it from that time ? have not I the Lord ? ''and
there is no God else besides me; a just God and a Saviour;
there is none besides me.
22 'Look unto me, and be ye saved, all the ends of the
earth : for I am God, and there is none else.
23 'I have sworn by myself, the word is gone out of my
mouth in righteousness, and shall not return. That unto me
every 'knee shall bow, 'every tongue shall swear.
24 II Surely shall one say. In the Lord have I "Righteous-
ness and strength: even to him shall men come; and ''all
that are incensed against him shall be ashamed.
25 "In the Lord shall all the seed of Is'ra-el be justified,
and 'shall glory.
CHAPTER XLVI.
Idols not comparable to God /or power.
BEL "boweth down, Ne'bo stoopeth, their idols were upon
the beasts, and upon the cattle: your carriages were
heavy laden ; Hhey are a burden to the weary beast.
2 They stoop, they bow down together; they could not
deliver the burden, "^but fthemselves are gone into captivity.
3 ^Hearken unto me, O house of Ja'cob, and all the rem-
nant of the house of Is'ra-el, ''which are borne by me from
the belly, which are carried from the womb :
4 And even to your old age 'I am he : and even to hoar
hairs •'^will I carry you: I have made, and I will bear; even
I will carry, and will deliver you.
5 ^"To whom will ye liken me, and make me equal, and
compare me, that we may be like?
6 *They lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in
the balance, and hire a goldsmith ; and he maketh it a god :
they fall down, yea, they worship.
7 *They bear him upon the shoulder, they carry him, and
set him in his place, and he standeth ; from his place shall
he not remove : yea, ''one shall cry unto him, yet can he not
answer, nor save him out of his trouble.
8 'Remember this, and shew yourselves men: bring it
again to mind, O ye transgressors.
9 "Remember the former things of old : for I am God,
and "there is none else ; / am God, and there is none like me,
10 "Declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient
times the things that are not yet done, saying, "My counsel
shall stand, and I will do all my pleasure :
1 1 Calling a ravenous bird 'from the eastjfthe man 'that exe-
cuteth my counsel from a far country : yea, 'I have spoken it, I
will also bring it to pass; I have purposed t<, I will also do it.
12 ^Hearken unto me, ye 'stouthearted, "that are far from
righteousness :
13'I bring near my righteousness; it shall not be far off,
and my salvation "shall not tarry : and I will place 'salvation
in Zi'on for Is'ra-el my glory.
CHAPTER XLVII.
God^s Judgment upon Babylon and Ckaldea.
COME "down, and 'sit in the dust, O virgin daughter of
Bab'y-lon, sit on the ground : there is no throne, O
daughter of the Chal-de'ans: for thou shalt no more be
called tender and delicate.
18 For thus saith the Lord that created the heavens;
he is God; that formed the earth and made it; he
established it, he created it not 'a waste, he formed
it to be inhabited: I am the Lord; and there is
19 none else. I have not spoken in secret, in a place
of the land of darkness ; I said not unto the seed of
Ja'cob, Seek ye me ^in vain : I the Lord speak
righteousness, I declare things that are right.
20 Assemble yourselves and come ; draw near to-
gether, ye that are escaped of the nations: they
have no knowledge that carry the wood of their
graven image, and pray unto a god that cannot
21 save. Declare ye, and ^bring it forth ; yea, let them
take counsel together : who hath shewed this from
ancient time ? who hath declared it of old ? have
not I the Lord? and there is no God else beside
me : a just God and a saviour; there is none beside
22 me. Look unto me, and be ye saved, all the ends
of the earth : for I am God, and there is none else
23 By myself have I sworn, *the word is gone forth
from my mouth in righteousness, and shall not
return, that unto me every knee shall bow, every
24 tongue shall swear. Only in the Lord, 'shall one
say 'unto me, is righteousness and strength : even to
him shall men come, and all they that were in
25 censed against him shall be ashamed. In the Lord
shall all the seed of Is'ra-el be justified, and shall glory.
^O Bel boweth down, Ne'bo stoopeth; their idols
are upon the beasts, and upon the cattle : the things
that ye carried about are made a load, a burden to the
2 weary beast. They stoop, they bow down together
they could not deliver the burden, but themselves
are gone into captivity.
3 Hearken unto me, O house of Ja'cob, and all the
remnant of the house of Is'ra-el, which have been
borne by me from the belly, which have been carried
4 from the womb : and even to old age I am he, and
even to hoar hairs will I carry you: I have made,
and I will bear; yea, I will carry, and will deliver.
5 To whom will ye liken me, and make me equal,
6 and compare me, that we may be like? Such as'
lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in the
balance, they hire a goldsmith, and he maketh it a
7 god; they fall down, yea, they worship. They bear
him upon the shoulder, they carry him, and set him
in his place, and he standeth; from his place shall
he not remove : yea, one shall cry unto him, yet
can he not answer, nor save him out of his trouble.
8 Remember this, and 'shew yourselves men : bring
9 it again to mind, O ye transgressors. Remember
the former things of old: 'for I am God, and there
is none else ; I am God, and there is none like me ;
10 declaring the end from the beginning, and from
ancient times things that are not yd done; saying,
My counsel shall stand, and I will do all my
1 1 pleasure : calling a ravenous bird from the east,
the man of 'my counsel from a far country ; yea, I
have spoken, I will also bring it to pass; I have
12purpo.sed, I will also do it. Hearken unto me, ye
13 stouthearted, that are far from righteousness: I
bring near my righteousness, it shall not be far off,
and my salvation shall not tarry ; and I will "place
salvation in Zi'on for Is'ra-el my glory.
B. c.
?12.
■Or, in
vain
20r,a»
in a
waste
30r,
bring
them
near
'Or,
right-
eousness
is gone
forth
from my
mouth^a
word
which
shall not
return
Or, the
word is
gone
forth
from a
mouth of
right-
eousness,
and shall
not re-
turn
'Or, hath
one said
'Or, of
4.7
Come down and sit in the dust, O virgin
daughter of Bab'y-lon; sit on the ground with-
out a throne, O daughter of the Chal-de'ans: for
thou shalt no more be called tender and delicat«.
Or,
stand
fast
K)r, that
•An-
other
reading
is, his.
'<Or, give
salvation
in Zion,
and my
glory
unto
Israel.
XL VIII. 6. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V.
799
B. C.
about
7ia.
•Ex. n. 5,
Judg. 16.
21.
Matt. 24.
41.
•ich. 3. 17.
& 20. 4.
Jer. 13.22,
26.
Nah. 3. 5.
•Rom. 12.
19.
/ch.43.8,
14.
Jer. 50.34.
il SamJ2.9.
*ver. 7.
ch. 13. 19
Dan. 2. 37.
'See2Sam.
24. 14.
2 Chron.
28.9,
Zech. 1.15.
»ch.43.28.
'Deut 28.
60.
"ver. 5.
KeT. 18. 7.
"ch. 46. 8.
•I>eut. 32.
29.
pyer. 10.
Zeph.2.15.
«Eev. 18.7.
'ch. 51. 19.
•1 Thess.
5. 3.
•Nah. 3. 4.
•P8. 52. 7.
•ch. 29. 15.
Ezek.8.12.
A 9. 9.
lOr,
caused
thee to
turn away.
I'ver. 8.
fHeb. the
morning
thereof.
fHeb.
expiate.
•1 Thesa.
5.3.
•ch. 57. 10.
'ch.44. 25.
Dan. 2. 2.
tileb.
viewers
o/the
heavens.
tHeb.
that ffive
knou-tedge
concern-
ing the
months.
"Nah. 1.10.
Mai. 4. 1.
fHeb.
their souls.
■'Rev. 18.
11.
•Pb. 68. 26.
•Deut. 6.
13. ch. 65.
16. Zeph.
1. 6.
«Jer. 4. 2.
4 5.2.
•ich. 52. 1.
■Mic. 3.11.
Kom. 2.17.
/ch. 41.22.
A 42. 9. 4
4S. 9. A 44,
7,8.4 45.21.
4 46. a, 10.
»Josh. 21.
45.
tHeb.
hard.
*Ex. 82. 9.
Ileut. 31.
27.
'ver. 3.
2 'Take the millstones, and grind meal : uncover thy locks,
make bare the leg, uncover the thigh, pass over the rivers.
o ''Thy nakedness shall be uncovered, yea, thy shame shall be
seen : 'I will take vengeance, and I will not meet thee as a man.
4 As for A)ur Redeemer, the Lord of hosts is his name,
the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
5 Sit thou "silent, and get thee into darkness, O daughter
of the Chal-de'ans : *for thou shalt no more be called, The
lady of kingdoms.
6 ^'I was wroth with my people, *I have polluted mine
inheritance, and given them into thine hand: thou didst
shew them no mercy; 'upon the ancient hast thou very
heavily laid thy yoke.
7 ^1 And thou saidst, I shall be "a lady for ever : so that
thou didst not "lay these things to thy heart, "neither didst
remember the latter end of it.
8 Therefore hear now this, thou that art given to pleasures,
that dwellest carelessly, that sayest in thine heart, "I am,
and none else besides me; «I shall not sit as a widow,
neither shall I know the loss of children :
9 But ''these two things shall come to thee 'in a moment
in one day, the loss of children, and widowhood : they shall
come upon thee in their perfection 'for the multitude of thy
sorceries, and for the great abundance of thine enchantments.
10 ^For thou "hast trusted in thy wickedness: '"thou hast
said, None seeth me. Thy wisdom and thy knowledge, it
hath II perverted thee; "and thou hast said in thine heart, I
am, and none else besides me.
1 1 ^Therefore shall evil come upon thee ; thou shalt not
know ffrom whence it riseth: and mischief shall fall upon
thee; thou shalt not be able to fput it off: and 'desolation
shall come upon thee suddenly, which thou shalt not know.
12 Stand now with thine enchantments, and with the
multitude of thy sorceries, wherein thou hast laboured from
thy youth; if so be thou shalt be able to profit, if so be
thou mayest prevail.
13 "Thou art wearied in the multitude of thy counsels.
Let now 'the fastrologers, the stargazers, fthe monthly
prognosticators, stand up, and save thee from these things
that shall come upon thee.
14 Behold, they shall be 'as stubble ; the fire shall burn
them; they shall not deliver fthemselves from the power
of the flame : there shall not be a coal to warm at, nor fire
to sit before it.
15 Thus shall they be unto thee with whom thou hast
laboured, even ''thy merchants, from thy youth: they shall
wander every one to his quarter ; none shall save thee.
CHAPTER XLVIII.
God saveth his people for his own sake.
HEAR ye this, O house of Ja'cob, which are called by
the name of Is'ra-el, and "are come forth out of the waters
of Ju'dah, 'which swear by the name of the Lord, and
make mention of the God of Is'ra-el, 'but not in truth, nor
in righteousness.
2 For they call themselves ''of the holy city, and 'stay
themselves upon the God of Is'ra-el: The Lord of hosts is
his name.
3 ^1 have declared the former things from the beginning;
and they went forth out of my mouth, and I shewed them;
I did them suddenly, "and they came to pass.
4 Because I knew that thou art fobstinate, and *thy neck
is an iron sinew, and thy brow brass ;
5 'I have even from the beginning declared it to thee ; be-
fore it came to jiass I shewed it thee: lest thou shouldest
say, Mine idol hath done them ; and my graven image,
and my molten image, hath commanded them.
6 Thou hast heard, see all this ; and will not ye declare
itf I have shewed thee new things from this time, even
hidden things, and thou didst not know them.
2 Take the millstones, and grind meal : remove thy
veil, strip off the train, uncover the leg, pass through
3 the rivers. Thy nakedness shall be uncovered, yea,
thy shame shall be seen : I will take vengeance, and
4 will 'accept no man. Our redeemer, the Lord of
5 hosts is his name, the Holy One of Is'ra-el. Sit thou
silent, and get thee into darkness, O daughter of the
Chal-de'ans: for thou shalt no more be called The
6 lady of kingdoms. I was wroth with my people, I
profaned my inheritance, and gave them into thine
hand: thou didst shew them no mercy: upon the
7 aged hast thou very heavily laid thy yoke. And
thou saidst, I shall be a lady for ever: so that thou
didst not lay these things to thy heart, neither didst
remember the latter end thereof.
8 Now therefore hear this, thou that art given to
pleasures, that ^dwellest carelessly, that sayest in
thine heart, I am, and there is none else beside me ;
I shall not sit as a widow, neither shall I know the
9 loss of children : but these two things shall come
to thee in a moment in one day, the loss of children,
and widowhood: in their full measure shall they
come upon thee, 'despite of the multitude of thy
sorceries, and the great abundance of thine enchant-
lOments. For thou hast trusted in thy wickedness;
thou hast said. None seeth me; thy wisdom and
thy knowledge, it hath perverted thee: and thou
hast said in thine heart, I am, and there is none else
11 beside me. Therefore shall evil come upon thee;
thou shalt not know *the dawning thereof: and
mischief shall fall upon thee ; thou shalt not be
able to put it away: and desolation shall come
upon thee suddenly, which thou knowest not.
12 Stand now with thine enchantments, and with the
multitude of thy sorceries, wherein thou hast
laboured from thy youth; if so be thou shalt be
13 able to profit, if so be thou mayest 'prevail. Thou
art wearied in the multitude of thy counsels : let
now the ^astrologers, the stargazers, the monthly
prognosticators, stand up, and save thee from the
14 things that shall come upon thee. Behold, they shall
be as stubble ; the fire shall burn them ; they shall
not deliver themselves from the power of the flame :
it shall not be a coal to warm at, nor a fire to sit
15 before. Thus shall the things be unto thee wherein
thou hast laboured: they that have trafficked with
thee from thy youth shall wander every one to ''his
quarter; there shall be none to save thee.
^O Hear ye this, O house of Ja'cob, which are called
by the name of Is'ra-el, and are come forth out of the
waters of Ju'dah ; which swear by the name of the
Lord, and make mention of the God of Is'ra-el,
2 but not in truth, nor in righteousness. For they
call themselves of the holy city, and stay themselves
upon the God of Is'ra-el ; the Lord of hosts is his
3 name. I have declared the former things from of
old ; yea, they went forth out of my mouth, and I
shewed them : suddenly I did them, and they came
4 to pass. Because I knew that thou art obstinate,
and thy neck is an iron sinew, and thy brow brass;
5 therefore I have declared it to thee from of old ;
before it came to pass I shewed it thee: lest
thou shouldest say, Mine idol hath done them,
and my graven image, and my molten image,
6 hath commanded them. Thou hast heard it ;
behold all this; and ye, will ye not declare it? *I
have shewed thee new things from this time,
£ven hidden things, which thou hast not known. I
B.C
712.
■Or,
make
truce
with
Heb.
nteet.
20r,
tittest
securely
»0r,
amidst
*0r, how
to chiirm
ii away
strike
terror
«Heb.
dividers
o/the
heavens.
'Or, At*
own way
«0r, 7
shew
800 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — XL VIII. 7.
B. C
about
712.
»Ps. 58. 8.
'Ps. 79. 9.
4 106. 8.
ch. 43. 25.
ver. 11.
Ezek. 20.9,
14,22,44.
-Ps. 78.38.
"Ps. 66.10.
I Or.
/or silver.
See Ezek,
22.20,21,22.
pver. 9.
sSeeDeut.
32. 26, 2'
Ezek. 20.9.
'ch. 42. 8.
•Deut. 32.
39.
'ch. 41. 4.
4 44.6.
Eev. 1. 17,
4 22. 13.
"PS.102J25,
lOr,
thepalm of
my right
hand hath
spread out.
•ch, 40, 26.
►ch. 41. 22.
A 43. 9. &
44. 7. & 45.
20, 21.
•ch. 45. 1.
«ch. 44. 28.
»ch. 45. 1,
2, Ac.
•ch. 45. 19.
■"ch. 61. 1.
Zech.2. 8,
9,11.
«ch. 43. 14.
& 44. 6, 24.
ver. 20.
/Ps. 32. 8.
»Deut. 32.
29,
Ps. 81,13,
«Ps, 119,
165,
•Gen, 22,17
Hos, 1, 10,
*ch, 52, 11,
Jer, 50,8,4
51, 6, 45.
Zech.2.6,7.
Eev. 18. 4.
'El. 19. 4,
5,6.
ch.44.22,23
"See ch.
41. 17, 18.
"Ex. 17. 6.
Fa. 106.41.
•oh. 41. 1.
*Ter. 5.
Jer. 1. S.
Matt. 1.20,
21.
Luke 1.16,
31.
Jobnl0.3$
Gal. 1. 15.
•ch. 11. 4.
4 61. 16.
Jch. 61. 16.
•Ps. 45. 5.
/ch. 42. 1.
Zecb. 3.8.
»ch. 44. 23.
John 13.31
4 16. 8.
Eph. 1. 6.
»Ezek3.19.
\ Or, my
reward.
ch. 40. 10.
4 62. 11.
*»er 1.
That Itrael
may be
gathered to
Aim, and /
may tkc.
'Matt. 23.
37.
I '>r. Art
thou
lighter
than that
thou
shouldeatf
Ac.
I Or, deto-
lotions.
'ch. 42. 6.
Luke 2.32.
"■ch.63. 3.
Matt.26.67
\l)Tjohim
that is de-
spised in
soul.
7 They are created now, and not from the beginning;
even before the day when thou heardest them not; lest
thou shouldest say, Behold, I knew them.
8 Yea, thou heardest not; yea, thou knewest not; yea,
from that time that thine ear was not opened : for I knew
that thou wouldest deal very treacherously, and wast called
*a transgressor from the womb.
9 ^'For my name's sake ""will I defer mine anger, and for
my praise will I refrain for thee, that I cut thee not off.
10 Behold, "I have refined thee, but not || with silver; I
have chosen thee in the furnace of affliction.
11 "For mine own sake, even for mine own sake, will I do
it : for 'how should my name be polluted ? and ""I will not
give my glory unto another.
12 ^Hearken unto me, O Ja'cob and Is'ra-el, my called;
'I am he ; I am the 'first, I also am the last.
13 "Mine hand also hath laid the foundation of the earth,
and II my right hand hath spanned the heavens: when ^1
call unto them, they stand up together.
14 "All ye, assemble yourselves and hear; which among
them hath declared these things? 'The Loed hath loved
him: "he will do his pleasure on Bab'y-lon, and his arm
shall be on the Chal-de'ans.
15 I, even I, have spoken, yea, 'I have called him: I have
brought him, and he shall make his way prosperous.
16 ^Come ye near unto me, hear ye this ; "I have not spoken
in secret from the beginning ; from the time that it was, there
am I : and now *the Lord God, and his Spirit, hath sent me.
17 Thus saith "the Lord, thy Redeemer, the Holy One of
Is'ra-el; I am the Lord thy God which teacheth thee to
profit, %hich leadeth thee by the way that thou shouldest go.
18 "O that thou hadst hearkened to my commandments!
*then had thy peace been as a river, and thy righteousness
as the waves of the sea :
19 'Thy seed also had been as the sand, and the offspring
of thy bowels like the gravel thereof; his name should not
have been cut off nor destroyed from before me.
20 T[*Go ye forth of Bab'y-lon, flee ye from the Chal-de'-
ans, with a voice of singing declare ye, tell this, utter it
even to the end of the earth ; say ye, the Loed hath 're-
deemed his servant Ja'cob.
21 And they "thirsted not when he led them through the
deserts: he "caused the waters to flow out of the rock for
them : he clave the rock also, and the waters gushed out.
22 There is no peace, saith the Loed, unto the wicked.
CHAPTER XLIX.
Christ sent to the Gentiles.
LISTEN, "O isles, unto me; and hearken, ye people, from
far; 'The LoED hath called me from the womb; from the
bowels of my mother hath he made mention of my name.
2 And he hath made °my mouth like a sharp sword ; ''in
the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me 'a
polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me;
3 And said unto me, -^Thou art my servant, O Is'ra-el,
'in whom I will be glorified.
4 *Then I said, I have laboured in vain, I have spent my
strength for nought, and in vain : yei surely my judgment
is with the Loed, and ||my work with my God.
5 ^And now, saith the Lord "that formed me from the
womb to be his servant, to bring Ja'cob again to him,
II Though Is'ra-el *be not gathered, yet shall I be glorious in
the eyes of the Lord, and my God shall be my strength.
6 And he said, || It is a light thing that thou shouldest be
my servant to raise up the tribes of Ja'cob, and to restore
the II preserved of Is'ra-el : I will also give thee for a 'light
to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my salvation unto the
end of the earth.
7 Thus saith the Lord, the Redeemer of Is'ra-el, and his
Holy One, "jlto him whom man despiseth, to him whom
7 They are created now, and not from of old; and
before this day thou heardest them not; lest thou
8 shouldest say. Behold, I knew them. Yea, thou
heardest not; yea, thou knewest not; yea, from of
old thine ear was not opened : for I knew that thou
didst deal very treacherously, and was called a trans-
9 gressor from the womb. For my name's sake will I
defer mine anger, and for my praise will I refrain for
10 thee, that I cut thee not off. Behold, I have refined
thee, but not as silver; I have 'chosen thee in the
i 1 furnace of affliction. For mine own sake, for mine
own sake, will I do it; for how should my name be
profaned ? and my glory will I not give to another.
12 Hearken unto me, O Ja'cob, and Is ra-el my called:
131 am he ; I am the first, I also am the last. Yea, mine
hand hath laid the foundation of the earth, and my
right hand hath spread out the heavens : when I call
14 unto them, they stand up together. Assemble your-
selves, all ye, and hear ; which among them hath de-
clared these things ? ^The Lord hath loved him : he
shall perform his pleasure on Bab'y-lon, and his arm
15 shall 6eonthe Chal-de'ans. I, even I, have spoken;
yea, I have called him : I have brought him, and he
16 shall make his way prosperous. Come ye near iinto
me, hear ye this ; from the beginning I have not spoken
in secret; from the time that it was, there am I:
and now the Lord God hath sent me, and his spirit.
17 Thus saith the Lord, thy redeemer, the Holy One of
Is'ra-el: I am the Lord thy God, which teacheth
thee to profit, which leadeth thee by the way that
18 thou shouldest go. 'Oh that thou hadst hearkened
to my commandments ! then had thy peace been as a
river, and thy righteousness as the waves of the sea :
19 thy seed also had been as the sand, and the offspring
of thy bowels like *the grains thereof: his name
should not be cut off nor destroyed from before me.
20 Go ye forth of Bab'y-lon, flee ye from the Chal-
de'ans ; with a voice of singing declare ye, tell this,
utter it even to the end of the earth : say ye. The
21 Lord hath redeemed his servant Ja'cob. And they
thirsted not when he led them through the deserts : he
caused the waters to flow out of the rock for them :
he clave the rock also, and the waters gushed out.
22 There is no peace, saith the Lord, unto the wicked,
^y Listen, O isles, unto me ; and hearken, ye
peoples, from far: the Lord hath called me from
the womb ; from the bowels of my mother hath he
2 made mention of my name : and he hath made my
mouth like a sharp sword, in the shadow of his hand
hath he hid me; and he hath made me a polished
3 shaft, in his quiver hath he kept me close: and he
said unto me. Thou art my servant; Is'ra-el, in
4 whom I will be glorified. But I said, I have
laboured in vain, I have spent my strength for
nought and vanity: yet surely my judgement is
with the Lord, and my recompence with my God.
5 And now saith the Lord that formed me from the
womb to be his servant, to bring Ja'cob again to
him, 'and that Is'ra-el be gathered unto him : (for I
am honourable in the eyes of the Lord, and my
6 God is become my strength :) yea, he saith, It is too
light a thing that thou shouldest be my servant to
raise up the tribes of Ja'cob, and to restore the
[•reserved of Is'ra-el: I will also give thee for a
ight to the Gentiles, "that thou mayast be my sal-
7vation unto the end of the earth. Thus saith
the Lord, the redeemer of Is'ra-el, and his Holy
One, to him whom man despiseth, to him whom!
B.C.
?12.
'Or
triea
20r, He
whom the
Lord,
lovelh
shall dio.
»0r. Oh
that thou
wouldest
liearken
. . , then
should
thy peace
be <£c.
<0r, that
otlhe
bowels
thereof
^.\Dothet
reading
is, but
Israelis
not oath*
ered, yet
shaUJbt
Ac,
'Or, that
my sal*
ration
may b4
XLIX. 26. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 801
B.C.
about
712.
"Pa. 72. 10.
11.
ver. 23.
"See Ps.
69. 13.
2 Cor. 6.2.
Pch. 42. 6.
I Or,
raise up.
«ch.42.7.
Zech. 9.12.
'EeT. 7.16.
•Ps. 121. 6.
<Ps. 23. 2.
och. 40. 4.
«ch. 43A6.
rch. 44. 23.
•feee
ch. 40. 27.
•See Ps.
103. 13.
Mai. 3. 17.
Matt. 7.11.
tHeb.
froTn hav-
ing cam-
pasaion.
'Rom. 11.
29.
«See
Ex. 13. 9.
Cant. 8. 6.
•"ver. 19.
•ch. 60. 4.
/ProY. 17.
6.
ffSce cli.54.
1, 2.
Zech. 2. 4.
& 10. 10.
Vh. 60. 4.
'Matt 3. 9.
Rom. 11.
11, 12, Ac.
*ch. 60. 4.
& 66. 20.
tHeb.
bosom
'Ps. 72. 11.
ver. 7.
ch.52. 15.
& CO. 16.
tHeb.
nourishes.
tHeb.
princesses.
-Ps. 72. 9.
Mie. 7. 17.
"Ps. 34, 22.
Kom. 5. 5.
&9.33. 4
10. 11.
".Matt. 12.
29.
Luke 11,
21, 22.
tHeb. the
captivity
of the Just.
tHeb.
captivity.
/>ch. 9. 20.
jRev. 14.
20. & 16. 6.
(Or,
new wine.
'Ps. 9. 16.
ch. 60. 13.
51
the nation abhorreth to a servant of rulers, "Kings shall
see and arise, princes also shall worship, because of the
Lord that is faithful, and the Holy One of Is-ra'el, and he
shall choose thee.
8 Thus saith the LoED, "In an acceptable time have I
heard thee, and in a day of salvation have I helped thee :
and I will preserve thee, ""and give thee for a covenant to
the people, to || establish the earth, to cause to inherit the
desolate heritages :
9 That thou mayest say 'to the prisoners, Go forth ; to
them that are in darkness. Shew yourselves. They shall
feed in the ways, and their pastures shall be in all high places.
10 They shall not ''hunger nor thirst : 'neither shall the heat
nor sun smite them : for he that hath mercy on them 'shall
lead them, even by the springs of water shall he guide them.
11 "And I will make all my mountains a way, and my
highways shall be exalted.
12 Behold, "^these shall come from far: and, lo, these from
the north and from the west; and these from the land of
Si'nim.
13 ^"Sing, O heavens; and be joyful, O earth; and break
forth into singing, O mountains : for the Lord hath com-
forted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted.
14 'But Zi'on said. The Lord hath forsaken me, and my
Lord hath forgotten me.
15 "Can a woman forget her sucking child, fthat she
should not have compassion on the son of her womb ? yea,
they may forget, 'yet will I not forget thee.
16 Behold, ""I have graven thee upon the palms of my
hands ; thy Avails are continually before rre.
17 Thy children shall make haste; ''thy destroyers and
they that made thee waste shall go forth of thee.
18 ^'Lift up thine eyes round about, and behold : all
these gather themselves together, and come to thee. As I
live, saith the Lord, thou shalt surely clothe thee with them
all, ■'as with an ornament, and bind them on thee, as a bride
doeth.
19 For thy waste and thy desolate places, and the land of
thy destruction, "shall even now be too narrow by reason
of the inhabitants, and they that swallowed thee up shall be
far away.
20 ''The children which thou shalt have, after thou hast
lost the other, 'shall say again in thine ears. The place is
too strait for me: give place to me that I may dwell.
21 Then shalt thou say in thine heart. Who hath begotten
mo these, seeing I have lost my children, and am desolate,
a captive, and removing to and fro? and who hath brought
up these ? Behold, I was left alone ; these, where had they
been f
22 *Thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I will lift up mine
hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people :
and they shall bring thy sons in their farms, and thy
daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders.
23 'And kings shall be thy fnursing fathers, and their
tqueens thy nursing mothers: they shall bow down to thee
with their face toward the earth, and "lick up the dust of
thy feet; and thou shalt know that I am the Lord: for
"they shall not be ashamed that wait for me.
24 ^"Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, or fthe
lawful captive delivered?
25 But thus saith the Lord, Even the fcaptives of the
mighty shall be taken away, and the prey of the terrible
shall be delivered : for I will contend with him that con-
tendeth with thee, and I will save thy children.
26 And I will "feed them that oppress thee with their
own flesh ; and they shall be drunken with their own
'blood, as with || sweet wine : and all flesh ''shall know that
I the Lord am thy Savior and thy Redeemer, the mighty
One of Ja'cob.
the nation abhorreth, to a servant of rulers : Kings
shall see and arise ; princes, and they shall worship ;
because of the Lord that is faithful, even the Holy One
8 of Is'ra-el, who hath chosen thee. Thus saith the
Lord, In an acceptable time have I answered thee
and in a day of salvation have I helped thee : and I
will preserve thee, and give thee for a covenant of
the people, to 'raise up the land, to make them
9 inherit the desolate heritages; saying to them that
are bound. Go forth ; to them that are in darkness.
Shew yourselves. They shall feed in the ways,
and on all bare heights shall be their pasture.
10 They shall not hunger nor thirst; neither shall
the ^hea . nor sun smite them : for he that hath
mercy on them shall lead them, even by the springs
11 of water shall he guide them. And I will make all
my mountains a way, and my high ways shall be
12 exalted. Lo, these shall come from far: and, lo,
these from the north and from the west; and these
13 from the land of Si'nim. Sing, O heavens; and be
joyful, O earth ; and break forth into singing, O
mountains: for the Lord hath comforted his
people, and will have compassion upon his afflicted
14 But Zi'on said, Je-ho'vah hath forsaken me, and the
15 Lord hath forgotten me. Can a woman forget her
sucking child, that she should not have compassion
on the son of her womb? yea, these may forget, yet
16 will not I forget thee. Behold, I have graven thee
upon the palms of my hands ; thy walls are con
ITtinually before me. 'Thy children make haste; thy
destroyers and they that made thee waste shall go
18 forth of thee. Lift up thine eyes round about, and
behold : all these gather them.selves together, and
come to thee. As I live, saith the Lord, thou
shalt surely clothe thee with them all as with an
ornament, and gird thyself with them, like a bride.
19 For, as for thy waste and thy desolate places and
thy land that hath been destroyed, surely now shalt
thou be too strait for the inhabitants, and they that
20 swallowed thee up shall be far away. The children
of thy bereavement shall yet say in thine ears, The
place is too strait for me : give place to me that I
21 may dwell. Then shalt thou say in thine heart.
Who hath ^begotten me these, seeing I have been
bereaved of my children, and am 'solitary, an exile,
and wandering to and fro ? and who hath brought
up these ? Behold, I was left alone ; these, where
were they?
22 Thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I will lift up
mine hand to the nations, and set up my ensign to
the peoples : and they shall bring thy sons in their
bosom, and thy daughters shall be carried upon
23 their shoulders. And kings shall be thy nurs-
ing fathers, and their queens thy nursing mothers :
they shall bow down to thee with their faces to the
earth, and lick the dust of thy feet ; and thou shalt
know that I am the Lord, and they that wait for
24 me shall not be ashamed. Shall the prey be taken
from the mighty, or 'the lawful captives be deliv-
24ered? But thus saith the Lord, Even the captives
of the mighty shall be taken away, and the prey of
the terrible shall be delivered : for I will contend
with him that contendeth with thee, and I will save
26 thy children. And I will feed them that oppress
thee with their own flesh ; and they shall be drunken
with their own blood, as with sweet wine; and all
flesh shall know that I the Lord am thy saviour,
and thy redeemer, the Mighty One of Ja'cob.
B. c
Fia.
'Or,
establish
the earth
'Or,
mirage
See en.
XXXT. 7.
•Accord-
log to
some an-
cient
authori-
ties,
Thy
buUden.
<0r,
bornt
sor,
barren
6Heb. the
captives
of the
just. ^
Or, as
read by
the
Vulg.
and Syr,
the cap-
tives
of the
terrible
802— A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — L. 1.
B.(r.
about
7ia.
•Deat. 24.
1.
Jer. 3. 8.
Hos. 2.2.
•See
2 Kings 4.
1.
Matt 18.
25.
•ch. 52. 8.
'ProT. 1.
24.
Cll.65. 12.
A6e.4.
Jer. 7. 13.
A 35. 15.
•Num. 11.
23.
Ch.59. 1.-
/PB. 106.9.
Nall.1.4.
«Ex. 14J21.
*Josb. 3.
16
<Ei. 7. 18,
21.
*Ex. 10.21.
■Bev. 6. 12.
-Ex. 4. 11.
«Matt. 11.
28.
•Pb. 40. 6,
fkatt.26.
89.
John 14.
31.
PhU. 2. 8.
Heb. 10.5,
Ac.
•Matt. 26.
67A 27.26.
John 18.
22.
••Lam.3.30.
•Ezek. 3.8,
».
•Eom.8.32,
33,34.
fHeb. Ihe
master o/
my
cause.
•Job. 13.
28.
P«. 102. 26.
cb.Sl.6.
•ch. 61. 8.
»Pb. 23. 4.
■2 Cbron.
20.20.
P». 20. 7.
•John. 9.
19.
»P». 16. 4.
•»er. 7.
•Rom. 9.
80,31,32.
•Bom. 4.
1,16.
Heb. 11.
11,12.
'Gen. 12.
1,2.
•Gen. 24.
1,35.
/P». 102.18.
cb.40.1.A
S2.9.
▼er. 12.
fG«n. 13.
10.
Joel 2. 8.
»ch. 2. 3.
A42.4.
ich.42. 6.
^h. 46. 13.
A56. 1.
Bom. 1.16,
17.
'P». 67. 4.
A 98. 9.
"Ch. 60. 9.
•Bom. 1.
16.
•efi.40. 26.
»Fa.l02.26.
Matt 24.
8S.
3 Pet 8.10,
12.
«cb.60. 9.
•Ter. 1.
•ft. 87. 81.
•Matt 10.
28.
ActB 5. 41.
•ch. SO. 9.
CHAPTER L.
The dereliction of the Jews not to be imputed to God.
THUS saith the Lord, Where i«"the bill of your mother's
divorcement, whom I have put away ? or which of my
''creditors is it to whom I have sold you ? Behold, for your
iniquities 'have ye sold yourselves, and for your transgres-
sions is your mother put away.
2 Wherefore, when I came, was there no man ? ''when I called,
was there none to answer ? *Is my hand shortened atall, that it
can not redeem? or have I no power to deliver? beholdj-'at my
rebuke I "dry up the sea, I make the *rivers a wilderness : 'their
fish stiuketh, because there is no water, and dieth for thirst.
3 *I clothe the heavens with blackness, 'and I make sack-
cloth their covering.
4 ""The Lord God hath given me the tongue of the
learned, that I should know how to speak a word in season
to him that is "weary : he wakeneth morning by morning,
he wakeneth mine ear to hear as the learned.
5 1[The Lord God "hath opened mine ear, and I was not
"rebellious, neither turned away back.
6 «I gave my back to the smiters, and ""my cheeks to them
that plucked off the hair : I hid not my face from shame
and spitting.
7 ^For the Lord God will help me : therefore shall I not
be confounded : therefore have 'I set my face like a flint,
and I know that I shall not be ashamed.
8 'He is near that justifieth me : who will contend with me?
let us stand together : who is fmine adversary ? let him come
near to me.
9 Behold, the Lord God will help me ; who is he that shall
condemn me ? "lo, they all shall wax old as a garment ; ""the
moth shall eat them up.
10 ^Who is among you that feareth the Lord, that
obeyeth the voice of his servant, that "walketh in darkness,
and hath no light? 'let him trust in the name of the Lord,
and stay upon his God.
11 Behold, all ye that kindle a fire, that compass yourselves
about with sparks : walk in the light of your fire, and in the
sparks that ye have kindled. "This shall ye have of mine
hand ; ye shall lie down 'in sorrow.
CHAF'TER LI.
Exhortation to trust in God.
HEARKEN "to me, *ye that follow after righteousness,
ye that seek the Lord : look unto the rock whence ye
are hewn, and to the hole of the pit whence ye are digged.
2 'Look unto A'bra-ham your father, and unto Sa'rah that
bare you : ''for I called him alone, and "blessed him, and in-
creased him.
3 For the LoRD^shall comfort Zi'on : he will comfort all her
waste places; and he will make her wilderness like E'den, and
her desert "like the garden of the Lord ; joy and gladness
shall be found therein, thanksgiving,and the voice of melody.
4 ^Hearken unto me, my people ; and give ear unto me,
O my nation : *for a law shall proceed from me, and I will
make my judgment to rest 'for a light of the people.
5 'My righteousness 18 near ; my salvation is gone forth,
'and mine arms shall judge the people ; ""the isles shall wait
upon me, and "on mine arm shall they trust.
6 "Lift up your eyes to the heavens, and look upon the earth
beneath : for 'the heavens shall vanish away like smoke, »and
the earth shall wax old like a garment, and they that dwell
therein shall die in like manner: but my salvation shall be
for ever, and my righteousness shall not be abolished.
7 IJ'^Hearken unto me, ye that know righteousness, the
people 'in whose heart is my law ; 'fear ye not the reproach
of men, neither be ye afraid of their revilings.
8 For the moth shall eat them up like a garment, and the
worm shall eat them like wool : but my righteousness shall
be for ever, and my salvation from generation to generation.
OU Thus saith the Lord, Where is the bill of your
mother's divorcement, wherewith I have put her
away? or which of my creditors is it to whom I
have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities were
ye sold, and for your transgressions was your
2 mother put away. Wherefore, when I came, was
there no man? when I called, was there none to
answer? Is my hand shortened at all, that it can not
redeem? or have I no power to deliver? Behold,
at my rebuke I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a
wilderness: their fish stinketh, because there is no
3 water, and dieth for thirst. I clothe the heavens
with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering.
4 The Lord God hath given me the tongue of 'them
that are taught, that I should know how ^to sustain
with words him that is weary : he wakeneth morn-
ing by morning, he wakeneth mine ear to hear as
5 'they that are taught. The Lord God hath opened
mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned
6 away backward. I gave my back to the smiters, and
my cheeks to them that plucked off the hair : I hid
7 not my face from shame and spitting. For the Lord
God will help me ; therefore have I not been con-
founded : therefore have I set my face like aflint,and I
8 know that I shall not be ashamed. He is near that justi-
fieth me; who will contend with me ? let us stand up
together ; who is mine adversary ? let him come near
9 to me. Behold, the Lord God Mill help me ; who is
he that shall condemn me? behold, they all shall
wax old as a garment; the moth shall eat them up.
10 Who is among you that feareth the Lord, that
obeyeth the voice of his servant? 'he that walketh
in darknesss, and hath no light, let him trust in the
11 name of the Lord, and stay upon his God. Behold,
all ye that kindle a fire, that gird yourselves about
with firebrands : walk ye in the flame of your fire, and
among the brands that ye have kindled. This shall
ye have of mine hand; ye shall lie down in sorrow.
V-l Hearken to me, ye that follow after righteousness,
ye that seek the Lord; look unto the rock whence
ye were hewn, and to the hole of the pit whence ye
2 were digged. Look unto A'bra-ham your father,
and unto Sa'rah that bare you : for when he was but
one I called him, and I blessed him, and made him
3 many. For the Lord hath comforted Zi'on : he
hath comforted all her waste places, and hath made
her wilderness like E'den, and her desert like the
garden of the Lord ; joy and gladness shall be
found therein, thanksgiving, and the voice of melody.
4 Attend unto me, O my people ; and give ear unto
me, O my nation : for a law shall go forth from me,
and I will make my judgement to rest for a light of
5 the peoples. My righteousness is near, my salva-
tion is gone forth, and mine arms shall judge the
peoples ; the isles shall wait for me, and on mine arm
6 shall they trust. Lift up your eyes to the heavens,
and look upon the earth beneath: for the heavens
shall vanish away like smoke, and the earth shall wax
old like a garment, and they that dwell therein shall
die *in like manner: but my salvation shall be for
ever, and my righteousness shall not be abolished.
7 Hearken unto me, ye that know righteousness,
the people in whose heart is my law ; fear ye
not the reproach of men, neither be ye dismayed
Sat their revilings. For the moth shall eat them
up like a garment, and the worm shall eat them
like wool ; but my righteousness shall be for ever,
and my salvation unto all generations.
LII. 6. — A. V,
ISAIAH
R. V. — 803
B.C.
about
7ia.
'Pb. 44. 23.
ch. 62. 1.
»P8. 93. 1.
Eev. 11.17.
"Pb. 44. 1.
•Job 26.12.
'Ps. 87. 4.
& 89. 10.
«Ps. 74. 13,
14.
ch. 27. 1
Ezek.29.3.
•"Ex. 14.21.
ch. 43. 16.
•ch. 35. 10.
/ver. 3.
2 Cor. 1. 3.
•Ps. 118.6.
»ch. 40. 6.
1 Pet. 1.24.
Uob 9. 8.
Ps. 104. 2.
ch. 40. 22.
& 42. 5. 6l
44.24.
N Or, made
h\msel£
rfody.
*,'ob20. 7.
'Zech.9.11.
"Ps. 74.13.
Job 26. 12.
Jer. 31. 35.
"Deut. 18.
18.
ch. 59. 21.
John 3<34.
•ch. 49. 2.
Pch. 65. 17.
4 66.22.
«ch. 52. 1.
'Job 21.20.
Jer. 25. 15,
16.
•See Deut.
28. 28, 34.
Ps. 60. 3.
4 75. 8.
Ezek. 23.
82, 33, 34.
Zech. 12.2.
Rev.14.10.
'ch. 47. 9.
+Heb.
happened.
tHeb.
breaking,
»Amo8 7.
2.
•Lam. 2.
11, 12.
I'See ver.
17.
Lam. 3. IS.
■Jer. 50.34.
«Jer.25.17,
26,28.
Zech. 12.2.
»P8.66. 11,
12.
•ch. 61. 9,
17.
'Neh.ll.l.
ch. 48. 2.
Matt. 4. 5.
Kev. 21. 2.
«ch.35. 8.
& 60.21.
Nah. 1. 15.
•'Rev. 21.
27.
•See ch. 3.
26. & 51.
23.
/Zech. 2.7.
fPs. 44. 12.
ch. 45. 13.
Jer. 15.13.
*Gen.46.6.
Acta 7. 14.
'Ezek. 36.
20, 23.
Rom. 2.24.
9 ^' A wake, awake, "^ut on strength, O arm of the Lord ;
awake, 'as in the ancient days, in the generations of old. "^AH
thou not it that hath cut 'Ra'hab and wounded the 'dragon?
10 Art thou not it which hath ''dried the sea, the waters
of the great deep; that hath made the depths of the sea
a way for the ransomed to pass over ?
11 Therefore 'the redeemed of the Lord shall return,
and come with singing unto Zi'on ; and everlasting joy
shall be upon their head: they shall oJbtain gladness and joy ;
and sorrow and mourning shall flee away.
12 I, even I, am he •''that comforteth you : who art thou,
that thou shouldest be afraid "of a man that shall die, and
of the son of man which shall be made 'as grass ;
13 And forgettest the Lord thy Maker, *tliat hath stretched
forth the heavens, and laid the foundations of the earth ;
and hast feared continually every day because of the fury
of the oppressor, as if he ||were ready to destroy? *and
where is the fury of the oppressor ?
14 The captive exile hasteneth that he may be loosed, 'and
that he should not die in the pit, nor that his bread should fail.
15 But I am the Lord thy God, that "divided the sea,
whose waves roared : The Lord of hosts is his name.
16 And "I have put my words in thy mouth, and "have
covered thee in the shadow of mine hand, ''that I may plant
the heavens, and lay the foundations of the earth, and say
unto Zi'on, Thou art my people.
17 ^« A wake, awake, stand up, O Je-ru'sa-lem, which hast
•■drunk at the hand of the Lord the cup of his fury ; "thou hast
drunken the dregs of the cup of trembling, and wrung thefm out.
1 8 There v> none to guide her among all the sons whom
she hath brought forth; neither is there any that taketh
her by the hand of all the sons that she hath brought up.
19 'These two things fare come unto thee; who shall be
sorry for thee? desolation, and fdestruction, and the famine,
and the sword : "by whom shall I comfort thee?
20 "^Thy sons have fainted, they lie at the head of all the
streets, as a wild bull in a net : they are full of the fury of
the Lord, the rebuke of thy God.
21 IfTherefore hear now this, thou afflicted, and drunken,
"but not with wine:
22 Thus saith thy Lord the Lord, and thy God, 'that
pleadeth the cause of his people. Behold, I have taken out
of thine hand the cup of trembling, even the dregs of the
cup of my fury ; thou shalt no more drink it again :
23 But "I will put it into the hand of them that afflict thee ;
''which have said to thy soul. Bow down, that we may go
over : and thou hast laid thy body as the ground, and as the
street, to them that went over.
CHAPTER LII.
Christ persuade'.h the church to believe his free redemption.
AWAKE, "awake, put on thy strength, O Zi'on ; put on
thy beautiful garments, O Je-ru'sa-lem, ''the holy city :
for 'henceforth there shall no more come into thee the uncir-
cumcised ''and the unclean.
2 'Shake thy-self from the dust; arise, and sit down, O
Je-ru'sa-lem : 'loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O
captive daughter of Zi'on.
3 For thus saith the Lord, "Ye have sold yourselves for
nought ; and ye shall be redeemed without money.
4 For thus saith the Lord God, My people went down
aforetime into '^E'gypt to sojourn there; and the As-syr'i-an
oppressed them without cause.
5 Now therefore, what have I here, saith the Lord, that
my people is taken away for nought ? they that rule over
them make them to howl, saith the Lord; and my name
continually every day is "blasjihemed.
6 Therefore my people shall know my name: therefore
they shall know in that day that I am he that doth speak :
behold, U isl.
9 Awake, awake, put on strength, O arm of the
Lord ; awake, as in the days of old, the generations
of ancient times. Art thou not it that cut 'Ra'hab
loin pieces, that pierced the dragon? Art thou not
it which dried up the sea, the waters of the great
deep; that made the depths of the sea a way for
1 1 the redeemed to pass over ? ^And the ransomed of
the Lord shall return, and come with singing unto
Zi'on; and everla.sting joy shall be upon their heads:
they shall obtain gladness and joy, and sorrow and
sighing shall flee away.
12 I, even I, am he that comforteth you: who art
thou, that thou art afraid of man that shall die, and
of the son of man which shall be made as grass ;
13 and hast forgotten the Lord thy Maker, that
stretched forth the heavens, and laid the founda-
tions of the earth; and fearest continually all the
day because of the fury of the oppressor, 'when he
maketh ready to destroy ? and where is the fury of
14 the oppressor? ^The captive exile shall speedily
be loosed ; and he shall not die and go dovm into
15 the pit, neither shall his bread fail. For I am the
Lord thy God, which ''stirreth up the sea, that the
waves thereof roar : the Lord of hosts is his name
16 And I have put my words in thy mouth, and have
covered thee in the shadow of mine hand, that I
may plant the heavens, and lay the foundations of
the earth, and say unto Zi'on, Thou art my people.
17 Awake, awake, stand up, O Je-ru'salem, which hast
drunk at the hand of the Lord the cup of his fury ;
thou hast drunken the bowl of the cup of stagger-
18ing, and drained it. There is none to guide her
among all the sons whom she hath brought forth ;
neither is there any that taketh her by the hand of
19 all the sons that she hath brought up. These two
things are befallen thee ; who shall bemoan thee ?
desolation and destruction, and the famine and the
20 sword: how shall I comfort thee? Thy sons have
fainted, they lie at the top of all the streets, as an
antelope in a net ; they are full of the fury of the
21 Lord, the rebuke of thy God. Therefore hear now
this, thou afflicted, and drunken, but not with wine :
22 thus saith thy Lord the Lord, and thy God that
pleadeth the cause of his people. Behold, I have taken
out of thine hand the cup of staggering, even the bowl
of the cup of my fury; thou shalt no more drink it
23 again: and I will put it into the hand of them that
afflict thee ; which have said to thy soul. Bow down,
that we may go over: and thou hast laid thy back as
the ground, and as the street, to them that go over.
OA Awake, awake, put on thy strength, O Zi'on; put
on thy beautiful garments, O Je-ru'sa-lera, the holy
city: for henceforth there shall no more come into
2 thee the uncircumcised and the unclean. Shake thy-
self from the dust ; arise, sit thee down, O Je-ru'sa-
lem : 'loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O
captive daughter of Zi'on.
3 For thus saith the Lord, Ye were sold for nought ;
4 and ye shall be redeemed without money. For thus
saith the Lord God, My people went down at tue first
into E'gypt to sojourn there': and the As-syr'i-an op-
5 pres.sed them without cause. Now therefore, what
do I here, saith the Lord, seeing that my people is
taken away for nought? they that rule over them
do howl, saith the Lord, and my name continually all
6 the day is blasphemed. Therefore my people shall
know my name ; therefore they shall know in that
day that I am he that doth speak ; behold, 'it is I.
B.C.
?ia.
■Seech.
III. 7.
'Seech.
XIZT.IO.
•Or, a*
though h€
made
ready
*0r, fli
that it
bent
dovn
60r,
ttilleth
the tea.
w/ten the
wave*
thereof
roar
•An-
other
reading
is, the
tKtnds of
thy neck
are
tooted.
'Or, hert
1/
804 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — LII. 7.
B.(Z.
about
712.
»Nah.l.l5.
Bom. 10.15
'Ps. 93. 1.
"Cll.51.3.
"Ch. 48. 20.
•P8.98.23.
;Luke3.6.
«ch. 48. 20.
Jer. 50. 8.
Zech.2.6,7.
'Lev. 22.
2. Ac.
•See Ei.
12. 33, 39.
•Mic. 2.13.
•ch. 58. 8.
Ex. 14. 19.
tHeb.
gather you
up.
«ch.l2.1.
I Or,
prosper.
ch. 53. 10.
Jer. 23. 5.
rPhil. 2. 9.
•Pa, 22. 6,7.
ch.53.2,3.
•Ezek. 36.
25.
Acts 2. 33.
Heb. 9. 13,
14.
»ch. 49.7^3
•ch. 55. 5.
•John 12.
Bom. 10.16
lOr,
elocirine,
tHeb.
hearing.
i »ch. 51. 9.
•ch. 11. 1.
'ch. 52. 14.
Mark 9.12.
•Ps. 22. 6.
/Heb.4.15.
|Or.AeAid
at ii were
his /lice
Jrom us.
tHeb. as a
hiding of
faces/rom
Mm, or,
from Its.
•John 1.
10, 11.
»Matt.8.17
1 Pet. 2Ji4.
I Or.
lorviented.
<Kom.4.25.
»lPet.2.24.
tHeb.
bruise.
0P8. 119.
176.
IPet 2.26.
tHeh.
hath made
the inigui-
lies of ut
alt to meet
on him.
••Matt. 26.
63. A 27.12,
Mark 14.
61. 4 15. 6.
lPet.2. 23.
"ACU8.32.
lOr,
He Li-as ta-
ken (ucay
by distress
and judg-
ment ; but,
Ac.
•Dan. 9.26.
tHeb. was
the stroke
upon kim,
»Matt.27.
57, 68, 60.
tHeb.
deaths,
tl Pet.2.22.
1 John3.6.
I Or, u-lien
is soul
shall make
an ojering
•lPet.2.24.
•Bom. 6. 9.
<Eph.lj,9.
•John 173
•1 John2.1
»ch. 4i 1.
A 49. 3.
•Bom.6.18,
19.
•Ter. 4, 5.
•Ps.2.8.
Phil. 2. 9.
•00L2.16.
7 ^*How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him
that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace; that
bringeth good tidings of good, that publisheth salvation ;
that saith unto Zi'on, 'Thy God reigneth !
8 Thy watchmen shall lift up the voice; with the voice
together shall they sing : for they shall see eye to eye,
when the Lord shall bring again Zi'on.
9 ^Break forth into joy, sing together, ye waste places of
Je-ru'sa-lem : "for the Lord hath comforted his people,
"he hath redeemed Je-ru'sa-lem. •
10 "The Lord hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes
of all the nations : and "all the ends of the earth shall see
the salvation of our God.
11 ^'Depart ye, depart ye, go ye out from thence, touch
no unclean thing; go ye out of the midst of her; ^be ye
clean, that bear the vessels of the Lord.
12 For 'ye shall not go out with haste, nor go by flight:
'for the Lord will go before you ; "and the God of Is'ra-el
will fbe your rearward.
13 ^Behold, ''my servant shall ||deal prudently, "he shall
be exalted and extolled, and be very high.
14 As many were astonied at thee ; his "visage was so marred
more than any man, and his form more than the sons of men :
15 "So shall he sprinkle many nations; 'the kings shall
shut their mouths at him : for that ""which had not been
told them shall they see; and that which they had not
heard shall they consider.
CHAPTER IvIII.
The sufferings of Christ foretold.
WHO "hath believed our || freport? and to whom ""is the
arm of the Lord revealed ?
2 For "he shall grow up before him as a tender plant,
and as a root out of a dry ground : ''he hath no form nor
comeliness; and when we shall see him, there is no beauty
that we should desire him.
3 'He is despised and rejected of men ; a man of sorrows,
and ■'acquainted with grief: and Hfwe hid as it were our
faces from him ; he was despised, and "we esteemed him not.
4 ^Surely *he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sor-
rowG : yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and
afflicted.
5 But he was || 'wounded for our transgressions, he was
bruised for our iniquities : the chastisement of our peace
was upon him; and with his ^fstripes we are healed.
6 'All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned
every one to his own way; and the Lord fhath laid on
him the iniquity of us all.
7 He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet "he opened
not his mouth : "he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter,
and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth
not his mouth.
8 II He was taken from prison and from judgment: and
who shall declare his generation ? for °he was cut off out of
the land of the living : for the transgression of my people
fwas he stricken.
9 "And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the
rich in his fdeath; because he had done no violence,
neither was any 'deceit in his mouth.
10 HYet it pleased the Lord to bruise him ; he hath put
him to grief: |1 when thou shalt make his soul 'an offering
for sin, he shall see his seed, 'he shall prolong his days, and
'the pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in his hand.
11 He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be
satisfied: "by his knowledge shall ""my righteous "servant
'justify many; "for he shall bear their iniquities.
12 ''Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great,
"and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he
7 How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet
of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth
peace, that bringeth good tidings of good, that pub-
lisheth salvation; that saith unto Zi'on, Thy God
8 reigneth ! The voice of thy watchmen ! they lift
up the voice, together do they sing; for they shall
see, eye to eye, %hen the Lord returneth to Zi'on.
9 Break forth into joy, sing together, ye waste places
of Je-ru'sa-lem : for the Lord hath comforted his
10 people, he hath redeemed Je-ru'sa-lem. The Lord
hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the
nations ; and all the ends of the earth shall see the
11 salvation of our God. Depart ye, depart ye, go ye
out from thence, touch no unclean thing; go ye
out of the midst of her : be ye clean, ye that bear the
12 vessels of the Lord. For ye shall 'not go out in
haste, neither shall ye go by flight: for the Lord
will go before you ; and the God of Is'ra-el will be
your rearward.
13 Behold, my servant shall ^deal wisely, he shall be
14 exalted and lifted up, and shall be very high. Like
as many were astonied at thee, (his visage was so
marred ^more than any man, and his form more than
15 the sons of men,) so shall he Sprinkle many nations;
kings shall shut their mouths °at him: for that
which had not been told them shall they see ; and that
which they had not heard shall they 'understand.
OO Who hath believed "'our report? and to whom
2 hath the arm of the Lord been revealed ? For he
grew up before him as a tender plant, and as a root
out of a dry ground : he hath no form nor comeli-
ness ; 'and when we see him, there is no beauty that
3 we should desire him. He was despised, and 're-
jected of men ; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with
'"grief: and "as one from whom men hide their face
he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
4 Surely he hath borne our '^griefs, and carried our
sorrows : yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten
5 of God, and afflicted. But he was wounded for our
transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities : the
chastisement of our peace was upon him ; and with
6 his stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have
gone astray ; we have turned every one to his own
way ; and the Lord hath "laid on him the iniquity
of us all.
7 He was oppressed, yet he humbled himself and
opened not his mouth ; as a Iamb that is led to the
slaughter, and as a sheep that before her shearers is
8 dumb ; yea, he opened not his mouth. "By oppres-
sion and judgement he was taken away; "and as for
his generation, who among them considered that he
was cut off out of the land of the living? for the
9 transgression of my people was he "stricken. And
they made his grave with the wicked, and with the
rich in his "death; "although he had done no vio-
lence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.
10 Yet it pleased the Lord to bruise him ; he hath
"put him to grief: ^when thou shalt make his soul
^'an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall
prolong his days, and the pleasure of the Lord
11 shall prosper in his hand. "He shall see of the
travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his
knowledge shall my righteous servant ^^ustify many :
12 and he shall bear their iniquities. Therefore will
I divide him a portion with the great, and he
shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he
B.C.
713..
iQr, hou
20r,
prosper
30r,
from thai
of man,
and his
form
from that
of the
sons of
men
*0r,
startle
sOr,
because
<tS
«0r,
consider
^Or, thai
which tM
have
heard
eOr, that
rce should
look upon
him ; nor
beauty
&c.
oOr,
forsaken
lOHeb.
»icknes»«u,
"Or.Ae
hid as U
were hia
/ace
from us
"Heb.
sicknessetfy
"Heb.
made to
light.
"Or,
From
i^Or, and
his life
who shall
recoujit f
for he
was cut
offt&c.
i«()r, to
whom the
stroke
was due
"Heb.
death*.
See
Ezek.
zxviii. 8,
10.
i80r,
because
"Heb.
made
him
sick.
«>Or,
when his
smil shall
nuike an
offering
"Heb. a
guilt
offering.
ffliOr, He
shall see
and be
satisfied
with tfte
travail
Ac,
make
many
righteous
LV, 3. — A. ¥.
ISAIAH.
R. v. — 805
B. C.
about
712.
<OIark 15.
28.
Luke22 87
•Luke 23.
34.
Eora. 8.34.
Heb. 7. 25.
4 9. 24.
1 John 2.1
"Zepb. 3.
14.
Gal. 4. 27.
*1 fSani.
2. 5.
•ch. 49.
19, 20.
■Ich. 65. 5.
A 61. 9.
•Jer. 3. 14.
/Luke 1.
82.
»Zech. 14.
9.
Eom. 3.29.
»ch. 62. 4.
•Ps. 80. 5.
ch. 2li.20.i
60. 10.
2 Cor. 4.17.
»ch. .W. 3.
Jer. 31. 8.
■Gen. 8.21.
4 9.11.
ch. 6,1. 11.
See Jer.31
35, 36.
"Pb. 46. 2.
ch. 51. G.
Matt. 5. 18
"Ps. 89. 33,
34.
•1 Chron.
29.2.
Eev. 21.18,
Ac.
Pch. 11.9.
Jer. 31.34.
John 6.45.
1 Cor. 2.10.
lThess.4 9
1 John2.20
«Ps. 110.
165.
'Ch. 45.24,
25.
•John 4.
24. & 7. .37.
Rev. 21. 6.
& 22. 17.
'Matt. 13.
44, 46.
Rev. 3. 18.
tHeb.
tveigh.
'Matt. 11
68.
hath poured out his soul unto death : and he was ''numbered
with the transgressors ; and he bare the sin of many, and
'made intercession for the transgressors.
CHAPTER LIV.
The prophet propkesieih the preservation of the church,
"OING, O barren, thou that didst not bear ; break forth
O into singing, and cry aloud, thou that didst not travail
with child: for 'more are the children of the desolate than
the children of the married wife, saith. the Lord.
2 "Enlarge the place of thy tent, and let them stretch forth
the curtains of thine habitations : spare not, lengthen thy
cords, and strengthen thy stakes;
3 For thou shalt break forth on the right hand and on the
left; ''and thy seed shall inherit the Gentiles, and make the
desolate cities to be inhabited.
4 Fear not ; for thou shalt not be ashamed : neither be thou
confounded ; for thou shalt not be put to shame : for thou
shalt forget the shame of thy youth, and shalt not remem-
ber the reproach of thy widowhood any more.
5 'For thy Maker is thine husband : The •'IiORD of hosts
is his name ; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Is'ra-el ;
"The God of the whole earth shall he be called.
6 For the Lord *hath called thee as a woman forsaken
and grieved in spirit, and a wife of youth, when thou wast
refused, saith thy God.
7 'For a small moment have I forsaken thee; but with
great mercies will I gather thee.
8 In a little wrath I hid my face from thee for a moment ;
but with everlasting kindness will I have mercy on thee,
saith the Lord thy Redeemer.
9 For this is as the waters of 'No'ah unto me : for as I
have sworn that the waters of No'ah should no more go
over the earth; so have I sworn that I would not be wroth
with thee, nor rebuke thee.
10 For "the mountains shall depart, and the hills be re-
moved ; "but my kindness shall not depart from thee, neither
shall the covenant of my peace be removed, saith the Lord
that hath mercy on thee.
11 ^O thou aifiicted, tossed with tempest, and not com-
forted ; behold, I will lay thy stones with "fair colours, and
lay thy foundations with sapphires.
12 And I will make thy windows of agates and thy gates
of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones.
13 And all thy children shall be "taught of the Lord; and
"great shall be the peace of thy children.
14 In righteousness shalt thou be established: thou shalt
be far from oppression; for thou shalt not fear: and from
terror; for it shall not come near thee.
15 Behold, they shall surely gather together, but not by
me : whosoever shall gather together against thee shall fall
for thy sake.
16 Behold, I have created the smith that bloweth the coals
in the fire, and that bringeth forth an instrument for his
work ; and I have created the waster to destroy.
17 1[No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper;
and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment
thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of
the Lord, ''ahd their righteousness is of me, saith the Lord.
CHAPTER IvV.
Gracious invitations of the gospel.
HO, "every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and
he that hath no money; 'come ye, buy, and eat; yea,
3ome, buy wine and milk without money and without
price.
2 Wherefore do ye fspend money for that which is not
bread ? and your labour for that which satisfieth not? hearken
diligently unto me, and eat ye that which is good, and let
your soul delight itself in fatness.
3 Incline your ear, and "come unto me : hear, and your
poured out his soul unto death, and was numbered
with the transgressors : yet he bare the sin of many,
and 'made intercession for the transgressors.
0"*^ Sing, O barren, thou that didst not bear ; break
forth into singing, and cry aloud, thou that didst not
travail with child : for more are the children of the
desolate than the children of the married wife, saith
2 the Lord. Enlarge the place of thy tent, and let
them stretch forth the curtains of thine habitations ;
spare not: lengthen thy cords, and strengthen thy
3 stakes. For thou shalt spread abroad on the right
hand and on the left ; and thy seed shall possess the
nations, and make the desolate cities to be inhabited.
4 Fear not ; for thou shalt not be ashamed : neither
be thou confounded; for thou shalt not be put to
shame : for thou shalt forget the shame of thy youth,
and the reproach of thy widowhood shalt thou
5 remember no more. For thy Maker is thine hus-
band ; the Lord of hosts is his name : and the Holy
One of Is'ra-el is thy redeemer ; the God of the whole
6 earth shall he be called. For the Lord hath called
thee as a wife forsaken and grieved in spirit, even a
wife of youth, when she is cast off, saith thy God.
7 For a small moment have I forsaken thee ; but with
8 great mercies will I gather thee. ^In overflowing
wrath I hid my face from thee for a moment; but
with everlasting kindness will I have mercy on thee,
9 saith the Lord thy redeemer. ^For this is as the
waters of No'ah unta me : for as I have sworn that
the waters of No'ah should no more go over the
earth, so have I sworn that I would not be wroth
10 with thee, nor rebuke thee. For the mountains
shall depart, and the hills be removed ; but my kind-
ness shall not depart from thee, neither shall my
covenant of peace be removed, saith the Lord that
hath mercy on thee.
11 O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not
comforted, behold, I will set thy stones in *fair
colours, and lay thy foundations with sapphires.
12 And I will make thy 'pinnacles of rubies, and thy
gates of carbuncles, and all thy border of pleasant
13 stones. And all thy children shall be ^taught of the
Lord; and great shall be the peace of thy children.
14 In righteousness shalt thou be established: "thou
shalt be far from oppression, for thou shalt not fear;
and from terror, for it shall not come near thee.
15 Behold, they may 'gather together, but not by me:
whosoever shall 'gather together against thee 'shall
16 fall because of thee. Behold, I have created the smith
that bloweth the fire of coals, and bringeth forth a
weapon for '"his work ; and I have created the waster
17 to destroy. No weapon*that is formed against thee
shall prosper: and every tongue that shall rise
against thee in judgement thou shalt condemn.
This is the heritage of the servants of the Lord,
and "their righteousness which is of me, saith the
Lord.
00 Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the
waters, and he that hath no money ; come ye, buy,
and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk without
2 money and without price. Wherefore do ye '^spend
money for that which is not bread? and your
'^labour for that which satisfieth not? hearken dili-
gently unto me, and eat ye that which is good,
3 and let your soul delight itself in fatness. Incline
your ear, and come unto me ; hear, and your
B. e.
about
ria.
■Or,
maketh
20r, In a
mile
wrath
'Or, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
authori-
ties,
Tnis is
unto me
as the
days of
Is'oah,
wheii T
stcare &e.
'Or,
antimony
Seel
Chr.
zxix. 2.
'Or,
v:ind4nos
«0r,
disciplea
■'Or, be
ttuta Jar
«0r, stir
I up strife
sOr.sAoa
fall
away to
thee
l»Or, iU
"Or,
their
right-
eousness
is of ma
"Heb.
u-eigh.
"Or, of
earnings
806 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. v. — LV. 4.
B. a:.
about
7ia.
■Wl. 54.8.
A 61. 8.
Jer.32.40.
•2 Sam. 7.
8, Ac.
Ps. 89. 28.
AcU 13.S4.
/John 18.
37.
Rev. 1.5.
»Jer. 30. 9.
Eiek.34.23
Hos. 3. 5.
Dan. 9. 25.
»ch. 52. 15.
Eph. 2. 11,
12.
•ch. 60. 5.
»oh. CO. 9.
Acts 3. 13.
fPu. 82. 6.
Matt. 5A5.
A 25. 11.
John 7.34.
4 8.21.
2Cor.6.i;!.
Heb. 3. 13.
-ch. 1. 16.
tHeb.
the man of
iniquity.
"Zech.S.17
•PS.130. 7.
Jcr. 3. 12.
tHeb.
he witi
mutiipbj
to pardon.
I'2Sam. 7.
19.
«Ps. 103.11.
••Deut.32.2
•ch. 54. 9.
<ch. 35. 10.
i 6.5. 13,14.
"Ps. 96. 12.
A 98. 8.
ch. 14. 8.A
35. 1, 2. A
42. 11.
•1 Chron.
16. 33.
»ch. 41. 19.
•Mic. 7. 4.
•Jer. 13.11.
\OT/.guity
•ch. 46. 13.
Matt. 3.2.
A 4. 17.
Bom.13.11
12.
•ch.SS.13.
•See
Deut. 28.1,
2 3
Acts8.27A
10.1A34.A
17.4.A 18.7
1 PeU 1. 1.
•il Tim. 3.
15.
•Johnl.12.
1 John 3.1.
/ch. 2. 2.
1 Pet.1.1,2.
>Rom.l2.l.
Heb. 13.15.
1 Pet. 2. 5.
*Matt. 21.
13.
Markll.17
Luliel9.46
•Mai. 1.11.
*Ps. 147. 2.
ch. 11. 12.
'John 10.
16.
Eph. 1. 10.
A 2. 14, 15,
16.
! jrHeb. to
gathered.
-Jer. 12.9.
"Matt 15.
14. A 23.16.
i •Phil. 3. 2.
I Or,
dreaming,
or, talklnfj
in their
steep.
tHeb.
ttrojia of
appeiile.
»Micii.ll.
fHob.
know not
lobe
tatOified.
tEzek.84.
2.3-
soul shall live; "and I will make an everlasting covenant
with you, even the 'sure mercies of Da'vid.
4 Behold, I have given him for •'a witness to the people,
'a leader and commander to the people.
5 'Behold, thou shalt call a nation that thou knowest not,
'and nations that knew not thee shall run unto thee, because
of the LoBD thy God, and for the Holy One of Is'ra-el ; *for
he hath glorified thee.
6 ^'Seek ye the Lord while he may be found, call ye
upon him while he is near:
7 ""Let the wicked forsake his way, and fthe unrighteous
man "his thoughts: and let him return unto the Lord, "and
he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for fhe
will abundantly pardon.
8 ^"For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are
your ways my ways, saith the Lord.
9 'For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are
my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than
your thoughts.
10 For ""as the rain cometh down, and the snow from
heaven, and returneth not thither, but watereth the earth,
and maketh it bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to
the sower, and bread to the eater:
1 1 'So shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth :
it shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that
■(.thich I please, and it shall prosper tn<Ae thing whereto I sent it.
12 'For ye shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace :
the mountains and the hills shall "break forth before you into
singing, and ^all the trees of the field shall clap their hands.
13 "Instead of 'the thorn shail come up the fir tree, and
instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree : and it
shall be to the Lord "for a name, for an everlasting sign that
shall not be cut off.
CHAPTER LVI.
Sanciification promised without respect to persons.
THUS saith the Lord, Keep ye || judgment, and do jus-
tice : "for my salvation is near to come, and my right-
eousness to be revealed.
2 Blessed is the man that doeth this, and the son of man
that layeth hold on it; 'that keepeth the sabbath from pol-
luting it, and keepeth his hand from doing any evil.
3 ^Neither let "the 3on of the stranger, that hath joined
himself to the Lord, speak, saying, The Lord hath utterly
separated me from his people: neither let the eunuch say,
Behold, I am a dry tree.
4 For thus saith the Lord unto the eunuchs that keep my
sabbaths, and choose the things that please me, and take
hold of my covenant ;
5 Even unto them will I give in ''mine house and within my
walls a place 'and a name better than of sons and of daughters:
I will give them an everlasting name, that shall not be cut off.
6 Also the sons of the stranger, that join themselves to
the Lord, to serve him, and to love the name of the Lord,
to be his servants, every one that keepeth the sabbath from
polluting it, and taketh hold of my covenant;
7 Even them will I -^bring to my holy mountain, and make
them joyful in my hou.se of prayer : "their burnt offerings and
their sacrifices shall be accepted upon mine altar; for 'mine
hou.se shall be called a house of prayer 'for all people.
8 The Lord God *which gathereth the outcasts of Is'ra-el
saith, 'Yet will I gather others to him, fbesides those that
are gathered unto him.
9 •[['"All ye beasts of the field, come to devour; yea, all ye
beasts in the forest.
10 His watchmen are "blind: they are all ignorant, "they
are all dumb dogs, they cannot bark ; |1 sleeping, lying down,
loving to shimber.
11 Yea, they are f "greedy dogs which f'can never have
enough, and they are shepherds that cannot understand : they
soul shall live : and I will make an everlasting cove-
nant with you, even the sure mercies of Da'vid
4 Behold, I have given him for a witness to the
peoples, a 'leader and commander to the peoples.
5 Behold, thou shalt call a nation that thou knowest
not, and a nation that knew not thee shall run unto
thee, because of the Lord thy God, and for the
Holy One of Is'ra-el ; for he hath glorified thee.
6 Seek ye the Lord while he may be found, call ye
7 upon him while he is near: let the wicked forsake
his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts
and let him return unto the Lord, and he will have
mercy upon him,' and to our God, for he will
8 abundantly pardon. For my thoughts are not your
thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the
9 Lord. For as the heavens are higher than the
earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and
10 my thoughts than your thoughts. For as the rain
cometh down and the snow from heaven, and
returneth not thither, but watereth the earth, and
maketh it bring forth and bud, and giveth seed to
lithe sower and bread to the eater; so shall my
word be that goeth forth out of my mouth : it shall
not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish
that which I please, and it shall pro.sper in the thing
12 whereto I sent it. For ye shall go out with joy
and be led forth with peace: the mountains and
the hills shall break forth before you into singing,
and all the trees of the field shall clap their hands.
13 Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir tree, and
instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle tree :
and it shall be to the Lord for a name, for an ever-
lasting sign that shall not be cut off.
OO Thus saith the Lord, Keep ye judgement, and
do righteousness: for my salvation is near to come,
2 and my righteousness to be revealed. Blessed is
the man that doeth this, and the son of man that
holdeth fast by it; that keepeth the sabbath from
profaning it, and keepeth his hand from doing any
3 evil. Neither let the stranger, that hath joined
himself to the Lord, speak, saying. The Lord will
surely separate me from his people: neither let the
4 eunuch say, Behold, I am a dry tree. For thus
saith the Lord of the eunuchs that keep my sab-
baths, and choose the things that please me, and
5 hold fast by my covenant: Unto them will I give
in mine house and within my walls a ^memorial
and a name 'better than of sons and of daughters;
I will give Hhem an everlasting name, that shall not
6 be cut off. Also the strangers, that join themselves
to the Lord, to minister unto him, and to love the
name of the Lord, to be his servants, every one
that keepeth the sabbath from profaning it, and
7 holdeth fast by my covenant; even them will I
bring to my holy mountain, and make them joyful
in my house of prayer; their burnt offerings and
their sacrifices shall be accepted upon mine altar:
for mine house shall be called an house of prayer
8 for all peoples. The Lord God which gathereth
the outcasts of Is'ra-el saith. Yet will I gather others
to him, 'beside his own that are gathered.
9 All ye beasts of tlie field, 'come to devour,
10 ^ea, all ye beasts in the forest. His watchmen
are blind, they are all without knowledge ; they
are all dumb dogs, they cannot bark ; dreaming,
11 lying down, loving to slumber. Yea, the dogs
are greedy, they can never have enough ; and
these are shepherds that cannot understand : they
B.(Z.
7ia.
'Or,
prijuse
«0r,
place
Heb.
hand.
»0r,
better
than sons
and
daugh-
ters
him.
>Heb.
to his
gathered
ones.
•Or,
comeve
to devour
all the
beasts in
the forest
LVn. 21. — A. Y.
ISAIAH
R. V, — 807
B. <r.
about
7ia.
■■Ps. 10. 6.
yroy. 23.
36.
ch. 22. 13.
Lukel2.19
1 Cor. 15.
32.
about
69a.
tHeb.
men of
kindness,
or, fftxlli-
ness,
•Ps. 12.1.
Mic.7.2.
^1 Kings
11. 13.
See
2 Kings
22.20.
I Or, ^
/i-om that
which is
evil.
I Or, go
in peace,.
Luke 2.29.
«2 Chrou.
16. 14.
5 Or, be-
fore him.
''Matt. 16.
4.
lOr,
among
the oaks.
ch.1.29.
•2 Kings
16. 4. & 17.
10.
Jer. 2. 20.
/Lev. 18.
21.&20. 2.
2Kins!Sl6.
3. & 2:(. 10.
Jer. 7. 31.
Ezek. 16.
20. & 20.26.
JlCzek. 16.
16,2,5.
iKzek. 23.
41.
I Or,
hewed it
for thyself
larger
than
theirs.
•Ezek. 16.
26,28.4 23.
2—20.
I Or, thou
providest
room.
|Or,/Ao«
respertedst
the kiny.
*ch. 30. 6.
Ezek. 16.
33.4 23.16.
Hos. 7. 11.
4 12. 1.
'Jer. 2. 25.
I Or,
living.
"ch. 51.
12,13.
"Ps.50.21.
«ch. 40. 3.
6 62. 10.
pjob 6. 10.
Luke 1.49.
sPs. 68. 4.
Zech. 2.13.
-■Ps. 34. 18.
4 .51. 17. 4
138. 6.
ch. 66. 2.
•Ps. 147. 3.
ch. 61.1.
'Ps 85.5.
4 103. 9.
Mic. 7. 18.
"Num. 16.
22.
Job 34. 14.
Heb. 12. 9.
'Jer. 6. 13.
*ch. 8. 17.
4 4o. 15.
•ch. 9. 13.
tHeb.
turning
away.
"Jer. 3. 22.
»ch. 61. 2.
•Heb.13.15
■< Acts 2.39.
Eph. 2. 17.
•Job 15.
20,4c.
Prov. 4.16.
/eh 48.22.
ail look to tneir own way, every one for his gain, from his
quarter.
12 Come ye, say they, I will fetch wine, and we will fill
ourselves with strong drink; ''and to-morrow shall be as
this day, and much more abundant.
CHAPTER LVII.
The blessed death of the ris;hteous.
11HE righteous perisheth, and no man layeth it to heart:
. and t"merciful men art taken away, ''none considering
ihat the righteous is taken away |1 from the evil to come.
2 He shall || enter into peace : they shall rest in "their beds,
each one walking || in his uprightness.
3 ^But draw near hither, ''ye sons of the sorceress, the
seed of the adulterer and the whore. >
4 Against whom do ye sport yourselves? against whom
make ye a wide mouth, and draw out the tongue? are ye
not children of transgression, a seed of falsehood,
5 Inflaming yourselves || with idols 'under every green
tree, -'slaying the children in the valleys under the clefts of
the rocks?
6 Among the smooth stones of the stream is thy portion ;
they, they are thy lot: even to them hast thou poured a
drink offering, thou hast offered a meat offering. Should I
receive comfort in these ?
7 "Upon a lofty and high mountain hast thou set ''thy bed:
even thither wentest thou up to offer sacrifice.
8 Behind the doors also and the posts hast thou set up
thy remembrance : for thou hast discovered thyself to another
than me, and art gone up ; thou hast enlarged thy bed, and
II made thee a covenant with them; "thou lovedst their bed
II where thou sawest it.
9 And II *thou wentest to the king with ointment, and didst
increase thy perfumes, and didst send thy messengers far off",
and didst debase thyself even unto hell.
10 Thou art wearied in the greatness of thy way 'yet
saidst thou not. There is no hope : thou hast found the
II life of thine hand; therefore thou wast not grieved.
11 And "of whom hast thou been afraid or feared, that
thou hast lied, and hast not remembered me, nor laid it to
thy heart ? "have not I held my peace even of old, and thou
fearest me not ?
12 I will declare thy righteousness, and thy works; for
they shall not profit thee.
13 ^When thou criest, let thy companies deliver thee ; but
the wind shall carry them all away ; vanity shall take them :
but he that putteth his trust in me shall possess the land,
and shall inherit my holy mountain ;
14 And shall say, "Cast ye up, cast ye up, prepare the
way, take up the stumblingblock out of the way of my
people.
15 For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth
eternity, ''whose name is Holy; "I dwell in the high and
holy place, •'with him also that is of a contrite and humble
spirit, 'to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the
heart of the contrite ones.
16 'For I will not contend for ever, neither will I be
always wroth : for the spirit should fail before me, and the
souls "which I have made.
17 For the iniquity of "^his covetousness was I wroth, and
smote him: "I hid me, and was wroth, 'and he went on
ffrowardly in the way of his heart.
18 I have seen his ways, and "will heal him : I will lead him
also, and restore comforts unto him and to ''his mourners.
19 I create ''the fruit of the lips; Peace, peace Ho him that
is far off", and to him that is near, saith the Lord ; and I will
heal him.
20 'But the wicked are like the troubled sea, when it can-
not rest, whose waters cast up mire and dirt.
21 ^There is no peace, saith my God, to the wicked.
nave all turned to ttieir own way, each one to his
12 gain, 'from every quarter. Come ye, say they, I will
fetch wine, and we will fill ourselves with strong
drink; and to-morrow shall be as this day, a day
great beyond measure.
04 The righteous perisheth, and no man layeth it
to heart; and ^merciful men are taken away, none
considering that the righteous is taken away
2^f'rom the evil to come. He entereth into peace;
they rest in their beds, each one that walketh ^in his
uprightness.
3 But draw near hither, ye sons of the sorceress,
4 the seed of the adulterer and the whore. Against
whom do ye sport yourselves? against whom make
ye a wide mouth, and draw out the tongue? are ye
not children of transgression, a seed of falsehood,
5 ye that inflame yourselves 'among the oaks, under
every green tree; that slay the children in the
6 valleys, under the clefts of the rocks ? Among the
smooth stones of the valley is thy portion ; they,
they are thy lot: even to them hast thou poured a
drink offering, thou hast offered 'an oblation. Shall
71 be appeased for these things? Upon a high and
lofty moimtain hast thou set thy bed : thither also
8 wentest thou up to offer sacrifice. And behind the
doors and the posts hast thou set up thy memorial :
for thou hast discovered thyself to another than me,
and art gone up; thou hast enlarged thy bed, and
made thee a covenant with them; thou lovedst
9 their bed where thou sawest it. And thou wentest
to the king with ointment, and didst increase thy
perfumes, and didst send thine ambassadors far off,
10 and didst debase thyself even unto 'hell. Thou
wast wearied with the length of thy way ; yet saidst
thou not. There is no hope : thou didst find 'a
quickening of thy strength; therefore thou wast
11 not 'faint. And of whom hast thou been afraid and
. in fear, that thou liest, and hast not remembered
me, nor laid it to thy heart? have not I held my
peace even of long time, and thou fearest me not?
121 will declare thy righteousness; and as for thy
13 works, they shall not profit thee. When thou
criest, let '"them which thou hast gathered deliver
thee ; but the wind shall take them, a breath shall
carry them all away: but he that putteth his trust
in me shall possess the land, and shall inherit my
14 holy mountain. And "he shall say. Cast ye up,
cast ye up, prepare the way, take up the stumbling-
block out of the way of my people.
15 For thus saith the high and lofty One that in-
habiteth eternity, whose name is Holy : I dwell in
the high and holy place, with him also that is of a
contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of
the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite
16 ones. For I will not contend for ever, neither will I
be always wroth : for the spirit should '^fail before
17 me, and the souls which I have made. For the
iniquity of his covetousness was I wroth and smote
him, I hid my face and was wroth: and he went on
18 "frowardly in the way of his heart. I have seen his
ways, and will heal him : I will lead him also, and
'■•restore comforts unto him and to his mourners.
191 create the fruit of the lips: Peace, peace, to him
that is far off and to him that is near, saith the Lord;
20 and I will heal him. But the wicked are like the
troubled sea; for it cannot rest, and its waters cast
21 up mire and dirt. There is no peace, saith my God,
to the wicked.
sOr,
godly
30r,
through
wicked-
ness
••Or,
straight
before
him
"Or,
xcUhiMU
•Or, a
meai
offering
B. O.
>0r,0M
and ojl
'Heb.
Sheai.
«Heb.
the life
of thine
hand.
»Heh.
nek.
'oOr.air
raKlle<:^
idols
"Or, «
shaUbe
said
«0r,
faint
awojf
"Hob.
tumimg
away.
XHeb.
recom-
penae.
808 — A, ¥„
ISAIAH
E, v. — LYm. 1.
B<ff.
about
SOS.
iUeb.umk
the throat.
•MaL3.14.
♦Ley. 16.
29, 31, &
28. 27.
I Or,
things
wherewith
ye grieve
others.
tHeb.
grie/s.
•1 Kings
21.9,12,13.
I Or,
ye /cut not
at this day
"•Zech. 7.8.
•LeT.16i9.
I Or, to
affiict his
jout, for a
day.
/Estli. 4.3.
Job 2. 8.
Dan. 9. 3.
Jonah 3.6.
#Neh. 5.
10.11,12.
tHeb. the
undies of
the yoke.
•Jer. 34. 9.
+Heb.
broken.
<Ezek. 18.
7,16.
Halt. 2S.
as.
I Or,
affiitied.
*Job 31.19.
'Gen.29.
14.
Neli.5. 5.
-Job 11.
17.
•Ex. 14.19.
Ch. 62. 12.
tHeb.
shall gath-
er thee up.
•PS. 12. 2.
tHeb.
droughts.
tHeb. lie,
cr ^deceive.
Mb. 61. 4.
ich. 66. 2.
r Job 22.26.
•Deut. 32.
18Jk83.29.
«ch. 1. 20.
A 40. 5.
JUc. 4. 4.
••Nam. 11.
2S.
ch. 60. 2.
1 Or, have
made hiui
hide.
••ah. 1.16.
<Job 16.36.
r*. 7. 14.
|C^.
Thejdst whtcn God acceptetls.
CRY faloud, spare not, lift up thy voice like a trumpet,
and shew my people their transgression, and the house
of Ja'cob their sins.
2 Yet they seek me daily, and delight to know my ways,
as a nation that did righteousness, and forsook not the
ordinance of their God : they ask of me the ordinances of
justice : they take delight in approaching to God.
3 *ff'"Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest
not? wherefore have we 'afflicted our soul, and thou takest
no knowledge? Behold, iu the day of your fast ye find
pleasure, and exact all your Hflabours.
4 'Behold, ye fast for strife and debate, and to smite with
the fist of wickedness; ||ye shall not fast as ye do this day,
to make your voice to be heard on high.
5 Is it "such a fast that I have chosen? "Ija day for a man
to afflict his soul ? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush,
and ■'to spread sackcloth and ashes under him? wilt thou
call this a fast, and an acceptable day to the liORD?
6 Is not this the fiist that I have chosen? to loose the
bands of wickedness, "to undo fthe heavy burdens, and ''to
let the foppressed go free, and that ye break every yoke ?
7 7s it not "to deal thy bread to the hungry, and that thou
bring the poor that are ||cast out to thy house? *when thou
seest the naked, that thou cover him; and that thou hide
not thyself from 'thine own flesh ?
8 ^"Then shall thy light break forth as the morning, and
thine health shall spring forth speedily : and thy righteous-
ness shall go before thee ; "the glory of the Lord fshall be
thy rearward.
9 Then shalt thou call, and the Lord shall answer ; thou
shalt cry, and he shall say. Here I am. If thou take away
from the midst of thee the yoke, the putting forth of the
finger, and "speaking vanity ;
10 And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and
sastisfy the afflicted soul ; then shall thy light rise in obscur-
ity, and thy darkness be as the noonday :
11 And the Lord shall guide thee continually, and satisfy
thy soul in fdrought, and make fat thy bones: and thou
shalt be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water,
whose waters ffail not.
1 2 And they that shall be of thee "shall build the old waste
places : thou shalt raise up the foundations of many gener-
ations; and thou shalt be called. The repairer of the breach,
The restorer of paths to dwell in.
13 ^If "thou turn away thy foot from the sabbath, from
doing thy pleasure on my iioly day ; and call the sabbath a
delight, the holy of the Lord, honourable; and shalt
honour him, not doing thine own ways, nor finding thine
own pleasure, nor speaking thine own words :
14 'Then shalt thou delight thyself in the Lord; and I
will cause thee to 'ride upon the high places of the earth,
and feed thee with the heritage of Ja'cob thy father: 'for
the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.
CHAPTER LIX.
Punishment of Israel /or sin.
BEHOLD, the Lord's hand is not "shortened, that it
cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that it cannot hear:
2 But your iniquities have separated between you and
your God, and your sins ||have hid his face from you, that
he will not hear.
3 For 'your hands are defiled with blood, and your fin-
gers with iniquity ; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue
hath muttered perverseness.
4 None calleth for justice, nor any pleadeth for truth: they
trust in vanity, and speak lies; they conceive mischief, and
bring forth iniquity.
5 They hatch || cockatrice' eggs, and weave the spider's web :
Cry 'aloud, spar© not, lift up thy voice like a
trumpet, and declare unto my people their trans-
gression, and to the house of Ja'cob their sins.
2 Yet they seek me daily, and delight to know my
ways: as a nation that did righteousness, and for-
sook not the ^ordinance of their God, they ask of
me righteous ordinances, they delight to draw near
3 unto God. Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and
thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted oup
soul, and thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in
the day of your fast ye find your own pleasure, and
4*exact all your labours. Behold, ye fast for strife
and contention, and to smite with the fist of wick-
edness: *ye fast not this day so as to make your
5 voice to be heard on high. Is such the fast that I
have chosen? the day for a man to afflict his soul?
Is it to bow down his head as a rush, and to spread
sackcloth and ashes under him ? wilt th.ju call this a
6 fast, and an acceptable day to the Lord? Is not
this the fast that I have chosen ? to loose the bonds
of wickedness, to undo the bands of the yoke, and
to let the oppressed go free, and that ye break
7 every yoke? Is it not to deal thy bread to the
hungry, and that thou bring the poor that are cast
out to thy house? when thou seest the naked, that
thou cover him; and that thou hide not thyself
8 from thine own flesh ? Then shall thy light break
forth as the morning, and thy healing shall spring
forth speedily: and thy righteousness shall go
before thee; the glory of the Lord shall be thy
9 rearward. Then shalt thou call, and the Lord
shall answer; thou shalt cry and he shall say,
Here I am. If thou take away from the midst of
thee the yoke, the putting forth of the finger, and
lOspeaking wickedly; and if thou "draw out thy soul
to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul ; then
shall thy light rise in darkness, and thine obscurity
11 be as the noonday: and the Lord shall guide thee
continually, and satisfy thy soul in Mry places, and
make strong thy bones; and thou shalt be like a
watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose
12 waters fail not. And they that shall be of thee
shall build the old waste places : thou shalt raise up
the foundations of many generations ; and thou shalt
be called The repairer of the breach. The restorer
13 of paths to dwell in. If thou turn away thy foot
from the sabbath, from doing thy pleasure on my
holy day; and call the sabbath a delight, and the
holy of the Lord, honourable ; and shalt hono.ur "it,
not doing thine own ways, nor finding thine own
14 pleasure, nor speaking thine own words : then shalt
thou delight thyself in the Lord ; and I will make
thee to ride upon the high places of the earth; and I
will feed thee with the heritage of Ja'cob thy father :
for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.
Ov Behold,' the Lord's hand is not shortened,
that it cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that
2 it cannot hear: but your iniquities have sepa-
rated between you and your God, and your sins
have hid his face from you, that he will not
Shear. For your hands are defiled with blood, and
your fingers with iniquity ; your lips have spoken
4 lies, your tongue muttereth wickedness. None
'sueth in righteousness, and none pleadeth in
truth: they trust in vanity, and speak lies; they
6 conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity. They
hatch 'basilisks' eggs, and weave the spider's web :
iHeb.
with the
throat.
■Or,
judge-
meni
»0r,
all your
labourers
'Or, ye
shall not
ffutt as ye
do this
dfty, to
make iSce,
B. a.
eea.
»0r,
bestow on
the hun-
gry that
which
thy soul
flesireth
«0r,
drought
'Or, him
SHeb.
calleth.
•Or,
adders*
LX. §, — A. V.
ISAIAH
R.- Y. — 1
B. cr.
about
e©8.
I Or,
Ihatwh ich
is sprin-
kled is as
it" there
break out a
vtper.
JJob. 8.14,
1>.
•l»roT.l.I6.
Kom. 3.15.
tHeb.
breaking.
1 OT,right.
fPs. 125. 5.
Prey. 2.15.
iiJer. 8. 15.
"■Deut. 28.
29.
Job. 5. 14.
.\mos. 8.9.
'ch 38. 14.
Ezek.T.lS.
•Matt. 12.
34.
I Or,
is account-
ed mad,
tHeb.
it was evil
in his eyes.
'Ezelt. 22.
30.
"Mark. 6.
6.
«Ps. 98. 1.
ch. 63. 5.
•Eph. 6.
14, 17.
1 Thess. 5.
8.
Pch. 63. 6.
tHeb. re-
compenses.
sPs. 113.3.
Mai. I. U.
'Rev. 12.
15.
(Or,
put him
toflight.
•Rom. 11.
26.
'Ileb. 8.
10. & 10.
16.
'■Eph.5.14.
R i)r,been-
lightetied ;
for thy
light
Cometh.
'Mat. 4. 2.
«ch. 49. 6,
23.
Kev. 21.24.
<ch.49. 18.
•ch. 49. 20.
21,22.466
12.
/Rom. 11.
25.
I Or, noise
oj the sea
shiU he
turned to-
ward thee.
I Or,
wealth.
ver. 11,
ch. 61. 6.
He that eateth of their eggs dieth, and ||that which is crushed
breaketh out into a viper.
6 ''Their webs shall not become garments, neither shall
they cover themselves with their works: their works are
works of iniquity, and the act of violence is in their hands.
7 "Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed in-
nocent blood : their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity ;
wasting and fdestruction are in their paths.
8 The way of peace they know not : and there is no || judg-
ment in their goings : ■'^they have made them crooked paths ;
whosoever goeth therein shall not know peace.
9 ^yTherefore is judgment far froin us, neither doth justice
overtake us: "we wait for light, but behold obscurity; for
brightness, but we walk in darkness.
10 *\Ve grope for the wall like the blind, and we grope as
if we had no eyes : we stumble at noonday as in the night ;
we are in desolate places as dead men.
11 We roar all like bears, and 'mourn sore like doves : we
look for judgment, but thei-e is none ; for salvation, but it is
far oif from us.
12 For oui transgressions are multiplied before thee, and
our sins testify against us : for our transgressions are with
us ; and as for our iniquities, we know them ;
13 In tran.sgressiug and lying against the Lord, and de-
parting away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt,
conceiving and uttering *from the heart words of falsehood.
14 And judgment is turned away backward, and justice
standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in the street, and equity
can not enter.
15 Yea, truth faileth; and he that departeth from evil
II maketh himself a prey: and the Lord saw it, and fit
displeased him that thei-e was no judgment.
16 ^'And he saw that there was no man, and "wondered
that there was no intercessor : "therefore his arm brought
salvation unto him; and his righteousness, it sustained him.
17 "For he put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a
helmet of salvation upon his head ; and he put on the gar-
ments of vengeance for clothing, and was clad with zeal as
a cloak.
18 P According to their fdeeds, accordingly he will repay,
fury to his adversaries, recompense to his enemies ; to the
islands he will repay recompense.
19 'So shall they fear the name of the Lord from the
west, and his glory from the rising of the sun. When the
enemy shall come in 'like a flood, the Spirit of the Lord
shall II lift up a standard against him.
20 TJAnd 'the Eedeemer shall come to Zi'on, and unto
them that turn from transgression in Ja'cob, saith the Lord.
21 'As for- me, this is my covenant with them, saith the
Lord ; My Spirit that is upon thee, and my words which I
have put iu thy mouth, shall not depart out of thy mouth,
nor out of the mouth of thy seed, nor out of the mouth of
thy seed's seed, saith the Lord, from henceforth and for ever
CHAPTER LX.
Glorious access of the Gentries.
ARISE, "11 shine; for thy light is come, and 'the glory
of the Lord is risen upon thee.
2 For, behold, the darkness shall cover the earth, and
gross darkness the people: but the Lord shall arise upon
thee, and his glory shall be seen upon thee.
3' And the ''Gentiles shall come to thy light, and kings to
the brightness of thy rising.
4 ''Lift up thine eyes round about, and see ; all they gather
them.selves together, 'they come to thee : thy sons shall come
from far, and thy daughters shall be nursed at thy side.
5 Then thou shalt see, and flow together, and thine heart
shall fear, and be enlarged; because -^the || abundance of the
sea shall be converted unto thee, the || forces of the Gentiles
shall come unto thee.
he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is
6 crushed breaketh out into a viper. Their webs shall
not become garments, neither shall they cover them-
selves with their works : their works are works of
iniquity, and the act of violence is in their hands.
7 Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed
innocent blood : their thoughts are thoughts of
iniquity; desolation and destruction are in their
8 'paths. The way of peace they know not : and there
is no ^judgement in their goings : they have made
them crooked paths ; whosoever goeth therein doth
9 not know peace. Therefore is judgement far from
us, neither doth righteousness overtake us : we look
for light, but behold darkness ; for brightness, but
10 we walk in obscurity. We grope for the wall like
the blind, yea, we grope as they that have no eyes :
we stumble at noonday as in the twilight; ^among
11 them that are lusty we are as dead men. We roar
all like bears, and mourn sore like doves : we look
for judgement, but there is none ; for salvation, but
12 it is far off from us. For our transgressions are
multiplied before thee, and our sins testify agj>inst
us: for our transgressions are with us, and as for
13 our iniquities, we know them : in transgressing and
denying the Lord, and turning away from following
our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving
and uttering from the heart words of falsehood.
14 And judgement is turned away backward, and
righteousness standeth afar off: for truth is fallen in
15 the street, and uprightness can not enter. Yea, truth
is lacking ; and he that departeth from evil maketh
himself a prey : and the Lord saw it, and it dis-
16 pleased him that there was no judgement. And he
saw that there was no man, and wondered that there
was ^no intercessor : therefore his own arm brought
salvation unto him ; and his righteousness, it upheld
17 him. And he put on righteousness as a 'breastplate,
and 'an helmet of salvation upon his head ; and he
put on garments of vengeance for clothing, and was
18 clad with zeal as a cloke. According to their Meeds,
accordingly he will repay, fury to his adversaries,
recompence to his enemies ; to the "islands he will
19 repay recompence. So shall they fear the name of
the Lord from the west, and his glory from the
rising of the sun: 'for he shall come as '"a rushing
20 stream, which the breath of the LoRDdriveth. And
a redeemer shall come to Zi'on, and unto them that
turn from transgression in Ja'cob, saith the Lord.
21 And as for me, this is my covenant with them, saith
the Lord : my spirit that is upon thee, and my words
which I have put in thy mouth, shall not depart out
of thy mouth, nor out of the mouth of thy seed,
nor out of the mouth of thy seed's seed, saith the
Lord, from henceforth and for ever.
'^ V Arise, shine ; for thy light is come, and the glory
2 of the Lord is risen upon thee. For, behold, dark-
ness shall cover the earth, and gross darkness the
peoples : but the Lord shall arise upon thee, and his
3 glory shall be seen upon thee. And nations shall come
to thy light, and kings to the brightness of thy rising.
4 Lift up thine eyes round about, and see: theyaligather
themselves together, they come to thee : thy sons shall
come from far, and thy daughters shall be "carried in
5 the arms. Then thou shalt see and "be lightened,
and thine heart shall tremble and be enlarged; be-
cause the abundance of the sea shall be turned unto
thee, the wealth of the nations shall come unto thee.
B. e.
eea.
lOr, high
ways
20r,
right
Kfr.we
are in
dark
places
tike the
dead
•Or,
nojte to
interpose
50r, coat
of mail
•Or,
salvation
for an
heimet
Heb.
recom-
pences.
80r,
coast-
lands
90r,
tchen
the ad-
versary
shall
come in
like a
flood, the
spirit of
the Lord
shall lift
up a
standard
against
him
lOHeb. a
stream
pent in.
"Heb.
nursed
upon the
side.
".See Ps.
xxxIt, N
810 — A. V.
ISAIAH.
R. V. — LX. 6.
B.(Z.
aoout
sea.
iGea. 2S.4.
»Ps. 72. 10.
<ch. 61. 6.
Matt. 2.11.
»Gen. 25.
13.
'Hag. 2. 7,
9.
-Pb. 72.10.
ch. 42. 4Ji
51.5.
»Gal.4.26.
•Ps. 68. 30.
Zech.14.14
»Jer. 3. 17.
«ch. 55. 5.
'Zech. 6.
15.
•ch. 49. 23.
Kev. 21.24.
<ch. 67. 17.
"ch. 54. 7,
8.
•Rev. 21.
25.
I Or,
wealth,
ver. 5.
>Zech. 14.
17, 19.
Matt. 21.
44.
■ch. 35.2.
& 41. 19.
•See
1 Chron.
28.2.
Ps. 132. 7.
»ch. 49. 23.
Rev. 3. 9.
•Heb. 12.
22.
EeT. 3. 9.
'<A. 49. 23.
(161.6. &
66. 11,12.
«ch. 43. 3.
/ch. 26. 1.
»ReT. 21.
23. 4 22. 5.
•Zech. is.
'See
Amos 8. 9.
»ch. 52. 1.
KeT.21.27.
'P8.37. 11,
22.
Matt. 5. 5.
"ch.61.3.
Matt.15.13
John 15.2.
■ch. 29. 23
6 45. 11.
Eph 2. 10.
•Matt. 13.
81, 32.
•Ch.11.2.
Luke 4.18.
John 1.32.
4 3. 34.
'Ps. 45. 7.
•Ps. 147. 3.
Ch.57. 1.5.
'Ch. 42,7.
See
Jor. 34. 8.
•See
Lev. 25. 9.
/ch. 34. 8.
4 63. 4. 4
66. 14.
Mai. 4. 1,3.
7 Thess. 1.
7, 8, 9.
»ch. 57. 18.
Matt. e. 4.
»Pfc 80. 11.
6 The multitude of camels shall cover thee, the drome-
daries of Mid'i-an and "E'phah ; ail they from *She'ba shall
come : they shall bring 'gold and incense ; and they shall
shew forth the praises of the Lord.
7 All the flocks of *Ke'dar shall be gathered together
unto thee, the rams of Ne-ba'ioth shall minister unto thee :
they shall come up with acceptance on mine altar, and 'I
will glorify the house of my glory.
8 Who are these that fly as a cloud, and as the doves to
their windows ?
9 "Surely the isles shall wait for me, and the ships of
Tar'shish first, "to bring thy sons from far, "their silver and
their gold with them, "unto the name of the Lord thy God,
and to the Holy One of Is'ra-el, "because he hath glorified thee.
10 And 'the sons of strangers shall build up thy walls,
'and their kings shall minister unto thee : for 'in my wrath
I smote thee, "but in my favour have I had mercy on thee.
11 Therefore thy gates "'shall be open continually; they
shall not be shut day nor night; that men may bring unto
thee the || forces of the Gentiles, and that their kings may
be brought.
12 "For the nation and kingdom that will not serve thee
shall perish ; yea, those nations shall be utterly wasted.
13 'The glory of Leb'a-non shall come unto thee, the fir
tree, the pine tree, and the box together, to beautify the
place of my sanctuary; and I will make "the place of my
feet glorious.
14 The sons also of them that afflicted thee shall come
bending unto thee; and all they that despised thee shall
""bow themselves down at the soles of thy feet ; and they
shall call thee. The city of the Lord, ""The Zi'on of the Holy
One of Is'ra-el.
15 Whereas thou hast been forsaken and hated, so that
no man went through thee, I will make thee an eternal
excellency, a joy of many generations.
16 Thou shalt al.so suck the milk of the Gentiles, ''and
shalt suck the brea-st of kings : and thou shalt know that
'I the Lord am thy Saviour and thy Redeemer, the mighty
One of Ja'cob.
17 For brass I will bring gold, and for iron I will bring
silver, and for wood brass, and for stones iron : I will also
make thy officers peace, and thine exactors righteousness.
18 Violence shall no more be heard in thy land, wasting
nor destruction within thy borders; but thou shalt call
-^thy walls Salvation, and thy gates Praise.
19 The 'sun shall be no more thy light by day; neither
for brightness shall the moon give light unto thee : but the
Lord shall be unto thee an everlasting light, and *thy God
thy glory.
20 *Thy sun shall no more go down; neither shall thy
moon withdraw itself: for the Lord shall be thine ever-
lasting light, and the days of thy mourning shall be ended.
21 *Thy people also shall be all righteous: 'they shall in-
herit the land for ever, ""the branch of my planting, "the
work of my hands that I may be glorified.
22 °A little one shall become a thousand, and a small one
a strong nation : I the Lord will hasten it in his time.
CHAPTER LXI.
The office of Christ.
THE "Spirit of the Lord God is upon me ; because the
Lord 'hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto
the meek ; he hath sent me "to bind up the brokenhearted,
to proclaim ''liberty to the captives, and the opening of the
prison to them that are bound;
2 *To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord, and ■''the
day of vengeance of our God ; 'to comfort all that mourn ;
3 To appoint unto them that mourn in Zi'on, *to give unto
them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the gar-
ment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they might
6 The multitude of camels shall cover thee, the
'dromedaries of Mid'i-an and E'phah; they all shall
come from She'ba : they shall bring gold ami
frankincense, and shall ^proclaim the praises of
7 the Lord. All the flocks of Ke'dar shall be gath-
ered together unto thee, the rams of Ne-ba'ioth
shall minister unto thee : they shall come up with
acceptance on mine altar, and I will 'glorify *the
8 house of my glory. Who are these that fly as a
9 cloud, and as the doves to their windows ? Surely
the isles shall wait for me, and the ships of Tar'shish
first, to bring thy sons from far, their silver and
their gold with them, for the name of the Lord thy
God, and for the Holy One of Is'ra-el, because he
10 hath 'glorified thee. And strangers shall build up
thy walls, and their kings shall minister unto thee :
for in my wrath I smote thee, but in my favour
1 1 have I had mercy on thee. Thy gates also shall be
open continually; they shall not be shut day nor
night; that men may bring unto thee the wealth
12 of the nations, and their kings led with them. For
that nation and kingdom that will not serve thee
shall perish ; yea, those nations shall be utterly
13 wasted. The glory of Leb'a-non shall come unto
thee, the fir tree, *the pine, and the box tree
together ; to beautify the place of my sanctuary, and
141 will make the place of my feet glorious. And
the sons of them that afflicted thee shall come
bending unto thee; and all they that despised thee
shall bow themselves down at the soles of thy feet ;
and they shall call thee. The city of the Lord, The
1 5 Zi'on of the Holy One of Is'ra-el. AVhereas thou hast
been forsaken and hated, so that no man passed
through thee, I will make thee an eternal excellency,
16 a joy of many generations. Thou shalt also suck
the milk of the nations, and shalt suck the breast of
kings; and thou shalt know that I the Lord am
thy saviour, and thy redeemer, the Mighty One of
17. Ja'cob. For brass I will bring gold, and for iron I
will bring silver, and for wood brass, and for stones
iron : I will also make thy officers peace, and 'thine
18 exactors righteousness. Violence shall no more be
heard in thy land, desolation nor destruction within
thy borders ; but thou shalt call thy walls Salvation,
19 and thy gates Praise. The sun shall be no more
thy light by day; neither for brightness shall the
moon give light unto thee: but the Lord shall be
unto thee an everlasting light, and thy God thy
20*glory. Thy sun shall no more go down, neither
shall thy moon withdraw itself: for the Lord shall
be thine everlasting light, and the days of thy
21 mourning shall be ended. Thy people also shall be
all righteous, they shall inherit the land for ever ;
the branch of my planting, the work of my hands,
22 that I may be glorified. The little one shall become
a thousand, and the small one a strong nation : I
the Lord will hasten it in its time.
Oi The spirit of the Lord God is upon me; because
the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tidings
unto the 'meek; he hath sent me to bind up Ihe
brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives,
and '"the opening of the prison to them that are
2 bound; to proclaim "the acceptable year of the
Lord, and the day of vengeance of our God; to
3 comfort all that mourn ; to appoint unto them that
mourn in Zi'on, to give unto them a garland for
ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of
praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they might
'Or,
young
camelt
2Heb.
briiirf
Qood
tififngs
of the
praiset.
sOr,
beautify
*Ot, my
beautiful
Jwtue
'Or,
beauti'
Jied
«See ch.
xU. 19.
B. e.
ess.
'Or, Ihy
task-
mattert
«0r,
beaulf
•Or,
poor
"Or,
opening
of the
eyes
II Or, the
yearqf
the
LORD'S
good
pleantre
LXn. 12. — A. V.
ISAIAH.
R. v. — 811
B. C,
about
ess.
<ch. 60. 21.
*John 15,
8.
'ch.49. 8.
U 58. 12.
Ezek. 36.
33—36.
"Eph.2.12.
"Ex. 19. 6.
oh. 60. 17.
A 66. 21.
1 Pet. 2.5,9.
Rev. 1. 6.
& 5. 10.
"ch. 60. 5,
11, 16.
Pch. 40. 2.
Zecb. 9.12.
«Ps. 11.7,
"■ch.l. 11,13
'ch. 55. 3,
<ch. 65. 23.
•'Hab.3.18.
'Ps 132.
9, 16.
►ch. 49.18.
Rev. 21, 2.
tHeb,
deckelh as
a priest.
■Ps. 72. 3.
4 85. 11.
»ch. 60. 18.
A 62. 7,
•ch. 68. S.
'See
ver. 4,12.
eh. 6.5. 15.
'Zech.9.16.
JIIos. 1.10.
lPet.2. 10,
•ch. 49. 14.
4 54. 6, 7.
/ch.54.1.
I That is,
My delight
U in her.
I That is.
Married.
tHeb.
Ii'i/A the,
joy of the
bride-
groom
«ch. 65. 19.
»Ezek.3.
17. & 33. 7.
ye that are
f/i« Lord's
rem«jj-
frra«cer*.
tHtb.
til?7ice.
'ch. 61. U.
Zeph.3.20.
tHeb. J//
give, &c,
»Deul. 28.
31, Ac.
Jer. 5. 17.
'See
Deut.12.12
414.23,26.
416.11,14.
"ch. 40. 3.
4 .57. 14.
"ch.ll.lZ.
•Zech.9.9.
Matt. 21.5.
John 12.15
Pch. 40. 10.
Rev. 22.12.
I Or, re-
compense.
flver. 4.
be caiied Trees of righteousness, The planting of the Lord,
*that he might be glorified.
4 "lyAnd they shall 'build the old wastes, they shall raise
up the former desolations, and they shall repair the waste
cities, the desolations of many generations.
5 And "strangers shall stand and feed your flocks, and the
sons of the alien shall be your ploughmen and your vine-
dressers.
6 "But ye shall be named the Priests of the Lord : men shall
call you the Ministers of our God : "ye shall eat the riches
of the Gentiles, and in their glory shall ye boast yourselves.
7 ^''For your shame ye shall have double ; and/or confusion
they shall rejoice in their portion : therefore in their land they
shall possess the double: everlasting joy shall be unto them.
8 For «I the Lord love judgment, 'I hate robbery for
burnt offering ; and I will direct their work in truth, 'and I
will make an everlasting covenant with them.
9 And their seed shall be known among the Gentiles, and their
offspring among the people : all that see them shall acknowl-
edge them,'that they are the seed which the Lord bath blessed.
10 "I will greatly rejoice in the Lord, my soul shall be
joyful in my God; for ^he hath clothed me with the gar-
ments of salvation, he hath covered me with the robe of
righteousness, "as a bridegroom f deoketh himself with orna-
ments, and as a bride adorneth herself with her jewels.
11 For as the earth bringeth forth her bud, and as the
garden causeth the things that are sown in it to spring
forth ; so the Lord God will cause "righteousness and "praise
to spring forth before all the nations.
CHARTER LXII.
God's promise to his church.
FOR Zi'on's sake will I not hold my peace, and for Je-
ru'sa-lem's sake I will not rest, until the rigiiteousness
thereof go forth as brightness, and the salvation thereof as
a lamp that burneth.
2 "And the Gentiles shall see thy righteousness, and all
kings thy glory : 'and thou shalt be called by a new name,
whicli the mouth of the Lord shall name.
3 Thou shalt ahso be a "crown of glory in the hand of the
Lord, and a royal diadem in the hand of thy God.
4 ''Thou shalt no more be termed 'Forsaken ; neither shall
thy land any more be termed •'^Desolate : but thou shalt be
called II Heph'zi-bah, and thy land HBeu'lah: for the Lord
delighteth in thee, and thy land shall be married.
5 ^For as a young man marrieth a virgin, so shall thy
.sons marry thee : and fas the bridegroom rejoiceth over the
bride, so "shall thy God rejoice over thee.
6 ''I have set watchmen upon thy walls, O Je-ru'sa-lem,
which shall never hold their peace day nor night: ||ye that
make mention of the Lord, keep not silence ;
7 And give him no frest, till he establish, and till he
malce Je-ru'sa-lem "a praise in the earth.
8 The Lord hath .sworn by his right hand, and by the
■arm of his strength, fSurely t will no more *give thy corn
to &•? meat for thine enemies ; and the sons of the stranger
sh&ll Dot drink thy wine, for the which thou hast laboured :
9 Bat they that have gathered it shall eat it, and praise the
Loed: and they that have brought it together shall drink
it 'in the courts of my holiness.
10 11 Ge through, go through the gates; "prepare ye the
way of the people; cast up,cai3t up the highway ; gather out
the stones; "lift lip & standard for the people.
11 Behold, the Lord hath prov aimed unto the end of the
world, "Say ye to the daughter of Zi'on, Behold, thy salva-
tion Cometh ; behold
II woi'k before him.
12 And they shall
deemed of the Lord:
A city 'not forsaken.
tis "reward is with him, and his
Ccili them. The holy people. The re-
and thou slielt be called, Sought out,
be called trees of righteonsness, the planting of the
4 Lord, that he might be glorified. And they shall
build the old wastes, they shall raise up the former
desolations, and they shall repair the waste cities,
5 the desolations of many generations. And strangers
shall stand and feed your flocks, and aliens shall be
6 your plowmen and your vinedressers. But ye shall
be named the priests of the Lord: men shall call
you the ministers of our God: ye shall eat the
wealth of the nations, and 'in their glory shall ye
7 boast yourselves. For your shame ye shall have
dbuble ; and for confusion they shall rejoice in their
portion: therefore in their land they shall possess
8 double : everlasting joy shall be unto them. For I
the Lord love judgement, I hate robbery ^with
iniquity ; and I will give them their recompence in
truth, and I will make an everlasting covenant with
9 them. And their seed shall be known among the
nations, and their offspring among the peoples: all
that see them shall acknowledge them, that they
are the seed which the Lord hath blessed.
10 I will greatly rejoice in the Lord, my soul shall be
joyful in my God ; for he hath clothed me with the gar-
ments of salvation, he hath covered me with the robe
of righteousness, as a bridegroom Mecketh himself
with a garland, and as a bride adorneth herself with her
11 jewels. For as the earth bringeth forth her bud, and
as the garden causeth the things that are sown in it to
spring forth; so the Lord God will cause righteous-
ness and praise to spring forth before all the nations.
0,4 For Zi'on's sake will I not hold my peace, and for
Je-ru'sa-lem's sake I will not rest, until her right
eousness go forth as brightness, and her salvation
2 as a lamp that burneth. And the nations shall see
thy righteousness, and all kings thy glory : and
thou shalt be called by a new name, which the
3 mouth of the Lord shall name. Thou shalt also be
a crown of beauty in the hand of the Lord, and a
4 royal diadem in the hand of thy God. Thou shalt no
more be termed Forsaken ; neither shall thy land any
more be termed Desolate : but thou shalt be called
*Heph'zi-bah, and thy land 'Beu'iah : for the Lord
delighteth in thee, and thy land .shall be married.
5 For as a young man marrieth a virgin, so .shall thy
sons marry thee : and "as the bridegroom rejoiceth
over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee.
6 I have set watchmen upon thy walls,0 Je-ru'sa-lem ;
they shall never hold their peace day nor night
ye that are the Lord's remembrancers, ^take ye no
7 rest, and give him no *rest, till he establish, and
Still he make Je-ru'sa-lem a praise in the earth. The
Lord hath sworn by his right hand, and by the
arm of his strength. Surely I will no more give thy
corn to be meat for thine enemies; and strangers
shall not drink thy 'wine, for the which thou hast
9 laboured : but they that have garnered it shall eat
it, and praise the Lord ; and they that have gathered
it shall drink it in the courts of my sanctuary.
10 Go through, go through the gates; prepare ye the
way of the people ; cast up, cast up the high way ;
gather out the stones; lift up an ensign '"for the
11 peoples. Behold, the Lord hath proclaimed unto
the end of the earth. Say ye to the daughter of
Zi'on, Behold, thy salvation cometh; behold, his
reward is with him, and his "recompence before
12 him. And they shall call them The holy people.
The redeemed of the Lord: and thou shalt be
called Sought out, A city not forsaken.
lOr, to
tnfiir
gfory
shall ye
succeed
Or, for
(or tvUh)
a burnt
offering
B. a.
688.
»Heb.
deckethat
a priest.
in
on
«That Is,
My de-
light is tn
her.
'That is,
Married
«Heb.
with the
'^oyqf the
Tide-
groom
'Or,
keep not
silence
8Heb.
silejice.
•Or,
vitUag«
inOr.
Ofer
I'Or,
work
812 — A. V.
ISAIAH
Vo— LXin, 1.
B. a.
about
esa.
tHeb.
decked.
•ReT.19.13
'Lam.l.lS.
Rev. 14.19,
20. * 19.15.
'Ch. 34. 8.
& 61. 2.
■'ch. 41.28
6 .'>9. 16.
•John 16.
82.
fl'a. 98. 1.
ch. 59. 16.
KRev. 16.6.
»Judg. 10.
16.
Z«ch.2.8.
Acts 9. 4.
•Ex. 14. 19.
423.20,21.
4 33.14.
Mai. 3. 1.
Acts 12.11.
*Deut. 7.
7 8,
'Ex. 19.4.
Deut. 1.31.
4 32.11.12.
ch. 46.3,4.
"Ex.15.24.
Num. 14,
11.
Ps. 78, 56,
& 95. 9.
"Ps. 78.40.
Acts 7, 51.
Eph. 4. 30,
"Ex, 23.21,
»Ex, 14.30.
4 32.11,12.
Num. 14.
13, 14,4c.
Jer.2 6.
I Or, shep-
herds, as
Ps. 77. 20.
»Kum. 11.
17, 25.
Neh. 9. 20.
Dan. 4. 8.
Hag. 2. 5.
"■Ex. 15. 6.
•Ex. 14.21.
Josh. 3.16.
<Pm. 106. 9.
"2 Sam. 7.
23.
■Deut. 26.
15.
Ps. 80. 14,
»P8. 33. 14.
|Or,//«
muUitude.
•Jer. 31.20.
Hos. 11.8.
''Deut.32.6
1 Chron.
29. 10.
ch. 64. 8.
'Job 14,21.
Ecel, 9. 5.
lOr, <mr
Redeemer
from ever'
lusting is
thy name.
•Ps. 119.10.
dSee ch. 6.
10, with
Johnl2.40
Rom. 9,18,
•Num, 10,
36,
Ps, 90, IS,
/Deut, 7,6,
4 26, 19,
ch, 62, 12.
Dan, 8, 24,
»I'8, 74. 7,
I Or, thy
name was
not called
upon them,
ch, 6,5, 1.
>Judg, hi.
Mlc, 1. 4.
tHeb, the
Jireo/
meltings.
CHAPTER LXIII.
Christ sheweth his power to save.
WHO is this that cometh from E'dom, with dyed gar-
ments from Boz'rah? this that is f glorious in his ap-
parel, travelling in the greatness of his strength ? I that
speak in righteousness, mighty to save.
2 Wherefore 'art thou red in thine apparel, and thy gar-
ments like him that treadeth in the winefat ?
3 I have 'trodden the winepress alone ; and of the people
there was none with me: tor I will tread them in mine
anger, and trample them in my fury ; and their blood shall be
sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment.
4 For the ''day of vengeance is in mine heart, and the
year of my redeemed is come.
5 ''And I looked, and 'there was none to help : and I wondered
that there was none to uphold: therefore mine own -^arm
brought salvation unto me ; and my fury, it upheld me.
6 And I will tread down the people in mine anger, and
"make them drunk in my fury, and 1 will bring down their
strength to the earth.
7 *|[I will mention the lovingkindnesses of the Lohd, and
the praises of the Lord, according to all that the Lord
bath bestowed on us, and the great goodness toward the
house of Is'ra-el, which he hath bestowed on them accord-
ing to his mercies, and according to the multitude of his
lovingkindnesses.
8 For he said, Surely they are my people, children that
will not lie : so he was their Saviour.
9 '■In all their affliction he was afflicted, "and the angel of
his presence saved them: *in his love and in his pity he
redeemed them ; and 'he bare them, and carried them all
the days of old.
10 ^But they ""rebelled, and "vexed his Holy Spirit:
"therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought
against them.
11 Then he remembered the days of old, Mo'ses, and his
people, saying, AVhere is he that "brought them up out of
the sea with the || shepherd of his flock? "where is he that
put his Holy Spirit within him?
12 That led them by the right hand of Mo'ses ""with his
glorious arm, 'dividing the water before them, to make
himself an everlasting name ?
13 'That led them through the deep as a horse in the
wilderness, that they should not stumble'
14 As a bea.st goeth down into the valley, the Spirit of
the Lord caused him to rest: so didst thou lead thy people,
"to make thyself a glorious name.
15 ^'Look down from heaven, and behold •'from the
habitation of thy holiness and of thy glory : where is thy
zeal and thy strength, l|the sounding 'of thy bowels and of
thy mercies toward me? are they restrained?
1 6 "Doubtless thou art our Father, though A'bra-ham be 'ig-
norant of us, and Is'ra-el acknowledge us not ; thou, O Lord,
art our Father, || our Redeemer ; thy name is from everlasting.
17 ^O Lord, why hast thou ''made us to err from thy
ways, and ''hardened our heart from thy fear? 'Return for
thy servants' sake, the tribes of thine inheritance.
18 -^he people of thy holiness have pos.sessed it but a little
while : "our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.
19 We are thine: thou never barest rule over them; ||they
were not called by thy name.
CHAPTER LXIV.
The church prayeth for the illustration of God's power.
OH that thou wouldest "rend the heavens, that thou
wouldest come down, that 'the mountains might flow
down at thy presence,
2 As whefn fthe melting fire burneth, the fire causoth the
waters to boil, to make thy name known to thine adversa-
ries, thai the nations may tremble at thy presence I
00 Who is this that cometh from E'dom, with *dyed
garments from Boz'rah ? this that is glorious in his
apparel, marching in the greatness of his sti;ength?
I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save.
2 Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy
3 garments like him that treadeth in the winefat? I
have trodden the winepress alone; and of the peoples
there was no man with me: yea, I Hrod them in
mine anger, and trampled them in my fury ; and their
'lifeblood ''is sprinkled upon my garments, and I
4 'have stained all my raiment. For the day of ven-
geance 'was in mine heart, and 'the year of my
5 redeemed is come. And I looked, and there was
none to help; and I wondered that there was none
to uphold : therefore mine own arm brought salva
6tion unto me; and my fury, it upheld me. And "I
trod down the peoples in mine anger, and "made
them drunk in my fury, and I '"poured out their
lifeblood on the earth.
7 I will make mention of the lovingkindnesses of
the Lord, and the praises of the Lord, according
to all that the Lord hath bestowed on us; and the
great goodness toward the house of Is'ra-el, which
he hath bestowed on them according to his mercies,
and according to the multitude of his lovingkind-
8 nesses. For he said. Surely, they are my people
' children that will not deal falsely: so he was their
9 saviour. "In all their affliction he was afflicted, and
the angel of his presence saved them : in his love
and in his pity he redeemed them ; and he bare
10 them, and carried them all the days of old. But
they rebelled, and grieved his holy spirit : therefore
he was turned to be their enemy, and himself fought
1 1 against them. '^Then he remembered the days of
old, Mo'ses, and his people, saying, Where is he that
brought them up out of the sea with the "shepherds
of his flock? where is he that put his holy spirit in
12 the midst of them? that caused his glorious arm
to go at the right hand of Mo'ses ? that divided the
water before them, to make himself an everlasting
13 name? that led them through the depths, as an
horse in the wilderness, that they stumbled not?
14 As the cattle that go down into the valley, the spirit
of the Lord caused them to rest: so didst thou
lead thy people, to make thyself a glorious name.
15 Look down from heaven, and behold from the habi-
tation of thy holiness and of thy glory : Avhere is
thy zeal and thy mighty acts? the yearning of thy
bowels and thy compassions are restrained toward
16 me. For thou art our father, though A'bra-ham
knoweth us not, and Is'ra-el doth not acknowledge
us : thou, O Lord, art our father ; our redeemer
17 from everlasting is thy name. O Lord, why dost
thou make us to err from thy ways, and hardenest
our heart from thy fear? Return for thy servants'
18 sake, the tribes of thine inheritance. Thy holy
people possessed it but a little while : our adversaries
19 have trodden down thy sanctuary. We are become
as they over whom thou never barest rule ; as they
gA that were not called by thy name. Oh that thou
wouldest rend the heavens, that thou wouldest
come down, that the mountains might "flow down
2 at thy presence; as when fire kindleth the brusli-
wood, and the fire causeth the waters to boil :
to make thy name known to thine adversaries,
that the nations may tremble at thy presence!
B. q:.
sea.
'Or,
crim-
soned
tread. , .
and
trample
■'Or,
strength
<0r, shaU
tie
'Or, wiU
slain
•Or, w
Or, my
year of
rcdevip-
lion
»0r,/
WiU
tread . , .
and
make . , .
and IwiU
pour out
sOr, ac-
cording
to an-
other
readings
brake
t/ievi in
pieces
i«Or,
brought
down
their
strength
to the
earth
11 Another
reading
is, in all
their ad-
versity he
was no
adver-
sary.
I20r,
Then hit
people
rementf
bered the
ancient
days of
Moses
&c.
I'Another
reading
\'&.shep-
herd.
"Or,
i'ftake
Ch,
xiT, 1 In
Ueb.
LXV. 12. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 813
B. a.
about
698.
•Ex. 34.10.
Judg.5.4A
Ps. 63. 8.
Hab.3.;i,6.
■IPs. 31.19.
1 Cor. 2. 9.
fl Or. seen (I
God
besides
Iheewhlch
doeth so
/or Aim,
&c.
•Acts 10.35
/ch. 25. 8.
»Mal 3. 6.
»Phil. 3. 9.
'Ps. 90.5,6.
*Hos. 7.7.
tlleb.
melted.
tlleb. by
the hand :
as Job 8.4.
'ch. C3. 16.
"ch, 29.16.
& 45. 9.
Jer. 18. 6.
Horn. 9.20.
21.
»Eph.2.10.
<'Ps.74. 1^.
& 79. 3.
pPs. 79. 13.
sPs. 79. 1.
•^ Kings
25.9.
I's. 74. 7.
2 Chron.
36. 19.
•Ezek. 24.
21, 2.5.
'ch. 42. 14.
"Ps. 83. 1.
«Rom. 9.
24, 25, 26.
30.4 10.20
Eph. 2. 12,
13.
»ch. 63. 19.
•Rom. 10.
21.
''Deut. 32.
21.
•ch. 1. 29.
4 66. 17.
See LeT.;7
5.
tHeb.
upon
bricks.
/Deut. 18.
11.
»ch. 66. 17,
See Lev,
11.7.
I Or,pieces
"See Matt.
9.11.
Luke 5. 30.
4 18. 11.
Jude 19.
j Or, anger
'Deut. 32.
34.
Mai. 3. 16.
*Ps.,50.3.
'Ps. 79. 12.
Jer. 16.18.
Ezek.11.21
"Ex. 20. 5.
»Ezek.l8.6
•Ezek. 20.
27, 28.
Pjoell2.14.
sver. 15.22.
Matt.24.22
Rom. 11.5,
7.
'ch. 33. 9.
4 33. 2.
•J03h.7.24,
26.
Hos. 2, 15.
'ch, 56. 7.
4 57. 13.
ver. 25.
"Ezek. 23,
41,
lCor,10.21.
)0r, Oad.
(Or, 3feni.
•2 Chron.
36. 1,5, 16,
Prov, 1,24,
Ac,
ch. 66. 4.
Jer. 7. 13.
Zech. 7, 7.
Matt. 21.
84- -43.
t^T
3 When ''thou did.st terrible things which we looked not for,
thou earnest down, the mountains flowed down at thy presence.
4 For since the beginning of the world ''men have not
heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath the eye ||seen,
0 God, besides thee, what he hath prepared for him that
waiteth for him.
5 Thou meetest him that rejoiceth "and worketh right-
eousness, -^those thai remember thee in thy ways: behold,
thou art wroth ; for we have sinned : "in those is continu-
ance, and we shall be saved.
6 But we are all as an unclean thing, and all ''our right-
eousnesses are as filthy rags; and we all do 'fade as a leaf;
and our iniquities, like the wind, have taken us away.
7 And ''there is none that calleth upon thy name, that stirreth
up himself to take hold of thee : for thou hast hid thy face
from us, and hast f consumed us, fbecause of our iniquities.
8 'But now, O Lord, thou art our Father ; we are the clay,
•"and thou our potter; and we all are "the work of thy hand.
9 ^Be not "wroth very sore, O Lord, neither remember
iniquity for ever: behold, see, we beseech thee, "we are all
thy people.
10 Thy holy cities are a wilderness, Zi'on is a wilderness,
'Je-ru'sa-lem a desolation.
11 ""Our holy and our beautiful house, where our fathers
praised thee, is burned up with fire: and all "our pleasant
things are laid waste.
12 'Wilt thou refrain thyself for these things, O Lord?
"wilt thou hold thy peace, and afflict us very sore ?
CHAPTER LXV.
The catling of the Gentites.
I "AM sought of them that asked not for me; I am found of
them that sought me not : I said. Behold me, behold me,
unto a nation that 'was not called by my name.
2 "I have spread out my hands all the day unto a rebel-
lious people, which walketh in a way that was not good,
after their own thoughts ;
3 A people ''that provoketh me to anger continually to
my face ; 'that sacrificeth in gardens, and burneth incense
fupon altars of brick ;
4 ^Which remain among the graves, and lodge in the
monuments; 'which eat swine's flesh, and ||broth of abom-
inable things is in their vessels;
5 'Which say. Stand by thyself, come not near to me ; for
1 am holier than thou. These are a smoke in my [| nose, a
fire that burneth all the day.
6 Behold, Ht is written before me : *I will not keep silence,
'but will recompi^nse, even recompense into their bosom,
7 Your iniquities, and ""the iniquities of your fathers to-
gether, saith the Lord, "which have burned incense upon
the mountains, "and blasphemed me upon the hills : there-
fore will I measure their former work into their bosom.
8 ^Thus saith the Lord, As the new wine is found in
the cluster, and one saith, Destroy it not ; for "a blessing is
in it: so will I do for my servants' sake, that I may not
destroy them all.
9 And I will bring forth a seed out of Ja'cob, and out of
Ju'dah an inheritor of my mountains : and mine 'elect shall
inherit it, and my servants shall dwell there.
10 And ''Shar'on shall be a fold of flocks, and the valley
of A'chor a place for the herds to lie down in, for my peo-
ple that have sought me.
11 ^But ye are they that forsake the Lord, that forget 'my
holy mountain, that prepare "a table for that || troop, and
that furnish the drink offering unto that || number.
12 Therefore will I number you to the sword, and ye
shall all bow down to the slaughter : "'because when I called,
ye did not answer; when I spake, ye did not hear; but did
evil before mine eyes, and did choose that wherein I de-
lighted not.
3 When thou didst terrible things which we looked
not for, thou camest down, the mountains flowed
4 down at thy presence. For from of old men have
not heard, nor perceived by the ear, neither hath
the eye 'seen a God beside thee, which worketh for
5 him that waiteth for him. Thou ^meetest him that
rejoiceth and worketh righteousness, those that
remember thee in thy ways : behold, thou wast wroth,
and we sinned : 'in them have we been of long time,
6 and shall we be saved ? For we are all become as
one that is unclean, and all our righteousnesses are
as a polluted garment: and we all do fade as a leaf;
and our iniquities, like the wind, take us away.
7 And there is none that calleth upon thy name, that
stirreth up himself to take hold of thee : for thou
hast hid thy face from us, and ^hast 'consumed us
8 by means of our iniquities. But now, O Lord, thou
art our father ; we are the clay, and thou our potter ;
9 and we all are the work of thy hand. Be not wroth
very sore, O Lord, neither remember iniquity for
ever : behold, look, we beseech thee, we are all thy
10 people. Thy holy cities are become a wilderness,
Zi'on is become a wilderness, Je-ru'sa-lem a desolation.
11 Our holy and our beautiful house, where our fathers
praised thee, is burned with fire ; and all our pleas-
12 ant things are laid waste. Wilt thou refrain thyself
for these things, O Lord? wilt thou hold thy peace,
and afflict us very sore ?
vO I ^am inquired of by them that asked not for me;
I 'am found of them that sought me not: I said.
Behold me, behold me, unto a nation Hhat was not
2 called by my name. I have spread out my hands
all the day unto a rebellious people, which walketh
in a way that is not good, after their own thoughts ;
3 a people that provoketh me to my face continually,
sacrificing in gardens, and burning incense upon
4 bricks; which 'sit among the graves, and lodge in
the '"secret places ; which eat swine's flesh, and broth
5 of abominable things is in their vessels ; which say.
Stand by thyself, come not near to me, for I am
holier than thou : these are a smoke in my nose, a
6 fire that burneth all the day. Behold, it is written
before me : I will not keep silence, but will recom-
7 pense, yea, I will recompense into their bosom, your
own iniquities, and the iniquities of your fathers
together, saith the Lord, which have burned incense
upon the mountains, and "blasphemed me upon the
hills : therefore will I '^first measure their work into
their bosom.
8 Thus saith the Lord, As the new wine is found
in the cluster, and one saith. Destroy it not, for a
blessing is in it : so will I do for my servants' sakes,
9 that I may not destroy them all. And I will bring
forth a seed out of Ja'cob, and out of Ju'dah an
inheritor of my mountains : and my chosen shall
10 inherit it, and my servants shall dwell there. And
Shar'on shall be a ''fold of flocks, and the valley of
A'chor a place for herds to lie down in, for my people
11 that have sought me. But ye that forsake the Lord,
that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table
for '■'Fortune, and that fill up mingled wine unto
12 '-'Destiny ; I will destine you to the sword, and ye
shall all bow down to the slaughter: because when
I called, ye did not answer; when I spake, ye did
not hear; but ye did that which was evil in mine
eyes, and chose that wherein I delighted not.
B. (Z.
ees.
'Or,
seen, 0
God, be-
side ttieey
one
which &c.
=0r,
sparest
30r, in
those is
continU'
ance, and
v-e shall
be saved
The text
is prob-
ably cor-
rupt.
'Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versions,
hast de-
livered
us into
thepower
of.
Heb.
melted.
^Or, was
inquired
Of
70r, wa*
found
60r, aa
other-
wise
read,
(hat hath
not called
upon
90r,
dweU
vaults
"Or,
defied
i20r,
measure
their
former
work
i30r,
pasture
Gad.
See Gen.
XXX. 11.
5Heb.
Meni.
814 — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — LXV. 13.
B. C.
about
698.
rMatt.8.12
LukelS 28
fHeb.
breaking.
■See Jer.
20. 22.
Zech. 8.13,
•Ter. 9. 22.
»ch. 62. 2
Acts.11.26
•Ps. 72. 17
Jer. 4. 2.
"Deut.e.lS
P».«. II.
ch. 19. 18
4 45. 23.
Zeph 1. 5
•ch. 51. 16.
& 6fi 22.
2 Pet 3.13.
Rev. 21. 1.
tHeb.
come
upon the
heart.
'Ch 62.6.
>ch 35 10
&51 11
Rev 7. 17
4 21.4
'Ecd 8.12
'See Lev.
26 16
Deut 28.
30.
ch 62 8
Amoa 9.14
»Ps 92 12
'ver 9 15
tHeb.
thall
make, them
confinus
long, or,
shatt wear
OiU.
"Deut. 28.
41.
Hoa. 9. 12.
•^h. 61. «.
•Ps. 33. S.
Dan. 9. 21.
rch. 11. «,
7,9.
tGen. $.14.
•1 Kings 3
27.
2 Chi"on.6.
18.
Matt 534.
Act* 7. 48,
49.417.24.
»ch. 57. 15.
4 61. 1.
•P>. 84. 18.
4 51. 17.
■•Ezra 9. 4.
4 10. 3.
ProT. 28.
14.
ver. 5.
•ch. 1. 11.
I Or, kid.
/Deut 23.
18.
tHeb. mai
ethame'
moriat of.
Lev. 2.1
tOr, de-
vice*,
»Prov. 1.
24.
ch. 6i5. 12.
Jer. 7. la
»ver. 2.
<ch. 6, 1».
>2Theas.
1. 10.
■nt 2. 18.
13 Therefore thus saith the Lord God, BehoM, my serv-
ants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry : behold, my servants
shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty: behold, my servants
shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed :
14 Behold, my servants shall sing for joy of heart, but
ye shall cry for sorrow of heart, and "shall howl for fvexa-
tion of spirit.
15 And ye shall leave your name "for a curse unto "my
chosen: for the Jjord God shall slay thee, and 'call his
servants by another name :
16 ''That he who blesseth himself in the earth, shall bless
himself in the God of truth; and ''he that sweareth in the
earth shall swear by the God of truth ; because the former
troubles are forgotten, and because they are hid from mine
eyes.
17 ^For, behold, I create 'new heavens and a new earth:
and the former shall not be remembered, nor fcome into
mind.
18 But be ye glad and rejoice for ever in that which I
create : for, behold, I create Je-ru'sa-lem a rejoicing, and her
people a joy.
19 And-^I will rejoice in Je-ru'sa-Iem, and joy in my people :
and the "voice of weeping shall be no more heard in her,
nor the voice of crying.
20 There shall be no more thence an infent of days, nor
an old man that hath not filled his days: for the child
shall die a hundred years old: *but the sinner being a
hundred years old shall be accursed.
21 And 'they shall build houses and inhabit them; and
they shall plant vineyards, and eat the fruit of them.
22 They shall not build, and another inhabit; they shall
not plant, and another eat: for ''as the days of a tree are
the days of my people, and 'mine elect fshall long enjoy the
work of their hands.
23 They shall not labour in vain, "nor bring forth for
trouble ; for "they are the seed of the blessed of the Lord,
and their offspring with them.
24 And it shall come to pass, that "before they call, I will
answer; and while they are yet speaking, I will hear.
25 The "wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the
lion shall eat straw like the bullock : "and dust shall be the
serpent's meat. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my
holy mountain, saith the Lord.
CHAF>TER LXVI.
God will be served in sincerity,
THUS saith the Lord, "The heaven is my throne, and
the earth i% my footstool: where is the house that ye
build unto me ? and where is the place o\ my rest ?
2 For all those things hath mine hand made, and all those
things have been, saith the Lord: 'but to this man will I
look, 'even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and
''trembleth at my word.
3 "He that killeth an ox is cw if he slew a man : he that
sacrificeth a ||lamb, asif\iQ cut off a dog's neck; he that
offereth an oblation, as if he offered swine's blood ; he that
fburneth incense, as if he blessed an idol. Yea, they have
chosen their own ways, and their soul delighteth in their
abominations.
4 I also will choose their || delusions, and will bring their
fears upon them; "because when I called, none did an-
swer; when I spake, they did not hear: but they did evil
before mine eyes, and chose that in which I delighted not.
5 ^ Hear the word of the L(jrd, *ye that tremble at his
word: Your brethren that hated you, that cast you out for
my name's sake, said, 'Let the Lord be glorified: but *he
shall appear to your joy, and they shall be ashamed.
6 A voice of noise from the city, a voice from the temple,
a voice of th» Lord that rendereth recompense to his
enemies.
13 Therefore thus saith the Lord God, Behrld,
my servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry :
behold, my servants shall drink, but ye shall
be thirsty : behold my servants shall rejoice, but
14 ye shall be ashamed: behold, my servants shall
sing for joy of heart, but ye shall cry for sorrow of
15 heart, and shall howl for 'vexation of spirit. And
ye shall leave your name for ^a curse unto my
chosen, and the Lord God shall slay thee ; and he
16 shall call his servants by another name: so that he
who blesseth himself in the earth shall bless him-
self in the God of 'truth ; and he that sweareth in
the earth shall swear by the God of ^ruth ; because
the former troubles are forgotten, and because they
17 are hid from mine eyes. For, behold, I create new
heavens and a new earth: and the former things
shall not be remembered, nor come into mind.
18 But be ye glad and rejoice for ever in that which I
create : for, behold, I create Je-ru'sa-lem a rejoicing,
19 and her people a joy. And I will rejoice in Je-ru'sa-
lem, and joy in my people ; and the voice of weep-
ing shall be no more heard in her, nor the voice of
20 crying. There shall be no more thence an infant of
days, nor an old man that hath not filled his days:
for the child shall die an hundred years old, and
the sinner being an hundred years old shall be
21 accursed. And they shall build houses, and in
habit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and
22 eat the fruit of them. They shall not build, and
another inhabit; they shall not plant, and another
eat: for as the days of a tree shall be the days of
my people, and my chosen shall *long enjoy the
23 work of their hands. They shall not labour in
vain, nor bring forth for 'calamity; for they are the
• seed of the blessed of the Lord, and their offspring
24* with them. And it shall come to pass that, before
they call, I will answer; and while they are yet
25 speaking, I will hear. The wolf and the Iamb shall
feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the
ox: and dust shall be the serpent's meat. They
shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain,
saith the Lord.
vO Thus saith the Lord, The heaven is my throne,
and the earth is my footstool: what manner of
house will ye build unto me? and what place shall
2 be my rest? For all these things hath mine hand
made, and so all these things came to be, saith the
Lord : but to this man will I look, even to him
that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and that
3trembleth at my word. He that killeth an ox is as
he that slayeth a man; he that sacrificeth a lamb,
as he that breaketh a dog's neck ; he that offereth
'an oblation, as he that offereth swine's blood ; he
that *burneth frankincense, as he that blesseth an
idol : yea, they have chosen their own ways, and
4 their soul delighteth in their abominations; I also
will choose their "delusions, and will bring their
fears upon them; because when I called, none did
answer; when I spake, they did not hear: but they
did that which was evil in mine eyes, and chose that
wherein I delighted not.
5 Hear the word of the Lord, ye that tremble
at his word: Your brethren that hate you, that
cast you out for my name's sake, have said. Let
the Lord be glorified, that we may see your joy ;
6 but they shall be ashamed. A voice of tumult from
the city, a voice from the temple, a voice of the
Lord that rendereth recompence to his enemies.
B.C.
688.
Heb.
breaking,
sHeb.
an oath.
SHeb.
Amen,
See2
Cor. 1.
20, P.ev.
Ul. 14.
«Heb.
wear
out,
"Or,
sudden
terror
«0r,
shall be
with
them
'Or, a
meai
offering
sHeb.
maketh a
morialqf.
»0r,
mocking
LXVI. 24. — A. V.
ISAIAH
R. V. — 815
B. C.
about
688.
tOi, beget.
[Or,
brightness.
'ch. 48. 18.
A 60. 5.
"Ch. 60.16
"ch. 49. 22.
& 6U. 4.
•SeeEiek.
87. 1, &c.
pch. 9. 5.
2TbeM.
1.8
«ch. 27. 1.
'Ch. 6«. 3,
4.
I Or, one
after an-
other.
•Luke 2.
84.
•Mai. 1.11.
•Bom. 15.
18.
I Or
coaches.
•Ex. 19. S.
ch. 61. 6.
1 Pet. 2. 9,
Eev. 1.6.
reh.66. 17
2 Pet. 3.18.
Eev. 21. 1.
■Zeeh. 14.
18.
+Heb.
Jroin new
nioon to
his new
moon, and
/font sab-
bath to his
sabbath.
«P». 65. 2.
hrer. 16.
•Mark 9.
7 Before she travailed, she brought forth ; before her pain
came, she was delivered of a mau child.
8 Who hath heard such a thing? who hath seen such
things ? Shall the earth be made to bring forth in one
day ? or shall a nation be born at once ? for as soon as Zi'on
travailed, she brought forth her children.
9 Shall I bring to the birth, and not || cause to bring
forth? saith the Lord: shall I cause to bring forth, and
shut the womb? saith thy God.
10 Rejoice ye with Je-ru'sa-lem, and be glad with her, all
ye that love her : rejoice for joy with her, all ye that mourn
for her :
] 1 That ye may suck, and be satisfied with the breasts of
her consolations; that ye may milk out, and be delighted
with the II abundance of her glory.
12 For thus saith the Lord, Behold, 'I will extend peace
to her like a river, and the glory of the Gentiles like a
flowing stream : then shall ye ""suck, ye shall be "borne upon
her sides, and be dandled upon her knees.
13 As one whom his mother comforteth, so will I comfort
you ; and ye shall be comforted in Je-ru'sa-lem.
14 And when ye see this, your heart shall rejoice, and
"your bones shall flourish like an herb: and the hand of
the Lord shall be known toward his servants, and his indig-
nation toward his enemies.
15 "For, behold, the Lord will come with fire, and with
his chariots like a whirlwind, to render his anger with fury,
and his rebuke with flames of fire.
16 For by fire and by 'his sword will the Lord plead
with all flesh : and the slain of the Lord shall be many.
17 "^They that sanctify themselves, and purify themselves
in the gardens jj behind one tree in the midst, eating swine's
flesh, and the abomination, and the mouse, shall be con-
sumed together, saith the Lord.
18 For I know their works and their thoughts: it shall
come, that I will gather all nations and tongues; and they
shall come, and see my glory.
19 'And I will set a sign among them, and I will send
those that escape of them unto the nations to Tar'shish,
Pul, and Lud, that draw the bow to Tu'bal and Ja'van, to
the isles afar off, that have not heard my fame, neither
have seen my glory; 'and they shall declare my glory
among the Gentiles.
20 And they shall bring all your brethren 'for an offering
unto the Lord ont of all nations upon horses, and in
chariots, and in || litters, and upon mules, and upon swift
beasts, to my holy mountain Je-ru'sa-lem, saith the Lord,
as the children of Is'ra-el bring an offering in a clean vessel
into the house of the Lord.
21 And I will also take of them for "priests and for
Le'vites, saith the Lord.
22 For as "the new heavens and the new earth, which I
will make, shall remain before me, saith the Lord, so shall
your seed and your name remain.
23 And "it shall come to pass, that ffrom one new moon to
another, and from one sabbath to another, "shall all flesh
come to worship before me, saith the Lord.
24 And they shall go forth, and look upon 'the carcasses
of the men that have transgressed against me: for their
"worm shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched ;
[and they shall be an abhorring unto all fleeh.
7 Before she travailed, she brought forth ; before her
8 pain came, she was delivered of a man child. Who
hath heard such a thing? who hath seen such
things? Shall a land be 'born in one day? shall a
nation be brought forth at once? for as soon as Zi'on
9 travailed, she brought forth her children. Shall 1
bring to the birth, and not cause to bring forth?
saith the Lord: shall I that cause to bring forth
shut the womb f saith thy God.
10 Rejoice ye with Je-ru'sa-lem, and be glad for her,
all ye that love her: rejoice for joy with her, all ye
11 that mourn over her: that ye may suck and be
satisfied with the breasts of her consolations; that
ye may milk out, and be delighted with the abun-
12 dance of her glory. For thus saith the Lord,
Behold, I will extend peace to her like a river, and
the glory of the nations like an overflowing stream,
^and ye shall suck thereof; ye shall be borne upon
13 the side, and shall be dandled upon the knees. As
one whom his mother comforteth, so will I comfort
14 you ; and ye shall be comforted in Je-ru'sa-lem. And
ye shall see it, and your heart shall rejoice, and
your bones shall flourish like the tender grass: and
the hand of the Lord shall be known toward his
servants, and he will have indignation against his
15 enemies. For, behold, the Lord will come 'with
fire, and his chariots shall be like the whirlwind ; to
render his anger with fury, and his rebuke with
16 flames of fire. For by fire will the Lord plead, and
by his sword, with all flesh: and the slain of the
17 Lord shall be many. They that sanctify them-
selves and purify themselves Ho go unto the gardens,
^behind 'one in the midst, eating swine's flesh, and
the abomination, and the mouse; they shall come
18 to an end together, saith the Lord. For I know
their works and their thoughts: Hhe time cometh,
that I will gather all nations and tongues ; and they
19 shall come, and shall see my glory. And I will set
a sign among them, and I will send such as escape
of them unto the nations, to Tar'shish, Pul and Lud,
that draw the bow, to Tu'bal and Ja'van, to the isles
afar off, that have not heard my fame, neither have
. seen my glory; and they shall declare my glory
20 among the nations. And they shall bring all your
brethren out of all the nations for an offering unto
the Lord, upon horses, and in chariots, and in
litters, and upon mules, and upon 'swift beasts, to
my holy mountain Je-ru'sa-lem, saith the Lord, as the
children of Is'ra-el bring their offering in a clean vessel
21 into the house of the Lord. And of them also will
I take for priests and for Le'vites, saith the Lord.
22 For as the new heavens and the new earth, which I
will make, shall remain before me, saith the Lord, so
23 shall your seed and your name remain. And it shall
come to pass, that from one new moon to another,
and from one sabbath to another, shall all flesh come
24 to worship before me, saith the Lord. And they
shall go forth, and look upon the carcases of the men
that have transgressed against me : for their worm
shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched ;
and they shall be an abhorring unto all flesh.
B. (T.
eea.
'Or,
travailed
with for
butane
day
«0r,
then
shall
ye suckf
ye dec.
30r,in
Many
ancient
authori-
ties,
hare, on«
iiftf.r an-
other.
*0r, one
tree (or
Asher-
ab ; see
Deut
xvi. 21.)
®MaDy
ancieDt
authori-
ties
have, 1
co)iie to
gather
dec.
^Or.
drom^
dariei
T
816 — A. V„
JEREMIAH.
R. V. — I. 1.
B. C,
about
eas.
•Josh. 21.
18.
lChron.6.
69.
ch.32.7,8,9.
»ch. 25. 3.
"ch. 39. 2.
>k!h. 52. 12,
IS.
•2 Kings
23.8.
/Isa.49.1^.
»Ex. 33.
12, 17.
»Luke 1.
15, 41.
Gal. 1. 15,
16.
fHeb.
gave.
'Ex. 4. 10.
4 6.12,30.
Isa. 6. 5.
»Num.22.
20, 38.
Matt. 28.
20.
'Ezek.2.6.
A 3. 9.
rer.n.
-Ex. 3. 12.
Deut. 31.
6,8.
Joah. 1..^
ch. 15. 20.
Act»J6.)7.
Heb. 13. 6.
"Isa. 6. 7.
-Isa. 61.16.
ch. 6. 14.
rl Kings
19. 17.
«cb. 18. 7.
2 Cor. 10.
4,5.
'Ezek.ll
3,7. & 24.S.
fHeb.
from the
/ace qf the
jtorth.
•ch. 4. 6. A
6.1.
tHeb.
shalt be
opened.
•ch. 5. 15.
&6.22.<l
10.22. A
25.9.
•ch. 39. 3.
& 4,1. 10.
•Deut 28.
20.
ch. 17. 13.
rf Kings
18. 46.
2 Kings 4.
29. & 9.1.
Job 38. 3.
Luke 12.
35.
1 Pet. 1.13.
•Ex. 3. 12.
ver. 8.
Ezek. 2. 6.
B Or, break
to ptecea.
•Isa. 50. 7.
ch. 6. 27.
& 15. 20.
»Ter. 8.
|Or,/or
thy lake.
THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET
JEREMIAH.
CHAPTER I.
The time and the calling of Jeremiah,
THE words of Jer-e-mi'ah the son of Hil-ki'ah, of the
priests that were "in An'a-thoth in the land of Ben'ja-min:
2 To whom the word of the Lord came in the days of
Jo-si'ah the son of A'mon king of Ju'dah, ''in the thirteenth
year of his reign.
3 It came also in the days of Je-hoi'a-kim the son of Jo-si'ah
king of Ju'dah, "unto the end of the eleventh year of Zed-e-
ki'ah the son of Jo-si'ah king of Ju'dah, ''unto the carrying
away of Je-ra'sa-lem captive *in the fifth month.
4 Then the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
5 Before I -^formed thee in the belly, "I knew thee; and
before thou camest forth out of the womb I ''sanctified thee,
and I fordained thee a prophet unto the nations.
6 Then said I, 'Ah, Lord God ! behold, I cannot speak :
for I am a child.
7 % But the Lord said unto me, Say not, I am a child :
for thou shalt go to all that I shall send thee, and *whatso-
ever I command thee thou shalt speak.
8 'Be not afraid of their faces : for ""I am with thee to de-
liver thee, saith the Lord.
9 Then the Lord put forth his hand, and "touched my
mouth. And the Lord said unto me, Behold, I have "put
my words in thy mouth.
10 "See, I have this day set thee over the nations and over
the kingdoms, to 'root out, and to pull down, and to de-
stroy, and to throw down, to build, and to plant.
11 lyMoreover the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
ing, Jer-e-mi'ah, what seest thou ? And I said, I see a rod
of an almond tree.
12 Then said the Lord unto me, Thou hast well seen:
for I will hasten my word to perform it.
13 And the word of the Lord came unto me the second
time, saying. What seest thou ? And I said, I see 'a seeth-
ing pot; and the face thereof i« ftoward the north.
14 Then the Lord said unto me. Out of the "north an evil
fshall break forth upon all the inhabitants of the land.
15 For, lo, I will 'call all the families of the kingdoms of
the north, saith the Lord ; and they shall come, and they
shall "set every one his throne at the entering of the gates
of Je-ru'sa-lem, and against all the walls thereof round about,
and against all the cities of Ju'dah.
16 And I will utter my judgments against them touching
all their wickedness, ''who have forsaken me, and have
burned incense unto other gods, and worshipped the works
of their own hands.
17 ^Thou therefore "gird up thy loins, and arise, and
speak unto them all that I command thee : ''be not dismayed
at their faces, lest I || confound thee before them.
18 For, behold, I have made thee this day "a defenced
city, and an iron pillar, and brazen walls against the whole
land, against the kings of Ju'dah, against the princes thereof,
against the priests thereof, and against the people of the land.
19 And they shall fight against thee; but they shall not
prevail against thee ; 'for I am with thee, saith the Lord, to
deliver thee.
CHAPTER II.
God exposlulateth with the Jews.
MOREOVER the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
2 Go and cry in the ears of Je-ru'sa-leoi, saying, Thus
saith the Lord; I remember ||thee, the kindness of thy
THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET
JEREMIAH.
J- The words of Jer-e-mi'ah the son of Hil-ki'ah, of
the priests that were in An'a-thoth in the land of Ben'-
2ja-min: to whom the word of the Lord came in the
days of Jo-si'ah the son of A'mon, king of Ju'dah, in
3 the thirteenth year of his reign. It came also in the
daysof Je-hoi'a-kimthe son of Jo-si'ah, kingof Ju'dah,
unto the end of the eleventh year of Zed-e-ki'ah the
son of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah ; unto the carrying
away of Je-ru'sa-lem captive in the fifth month.
4 Now the word of the Lord came unto me, saying
5 Before I formed thee in the belly I knew thee, and
before thou camest forth out of the womb I sancti
fied thee ; I have appointed thee a prophet unto the
6 nations. Then said I, Ah, Lord God ! behold, I
7 cannot speak : for I am a child. But the Lord said
unto me, Say not, I am a child: for Ho whomsoever
I shall send thee thou shalt go, and whatsoever I
8 shall command thee thou shalt speak. Be not afraid
because of them : for I am with thee to deliver thee,
9 saith the Lord. Then the Lord put forth his hand,
and touched my mouth ; and the Lord said unto
me. Behold, I have put my words in thy mouth :
10 see, I have this day set thee over the nations and
over the kingdoms, to pluck up and to break down,
and to destroy and to overthrow; to build and
to plant.
11 Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me,
saying, Jer-e-mi'ah, what seest thou? And I said, I
12 see a rod of ^an almond tree. Then said the Lord
unto me, Thou hast well seen : for I 'watch over my
13 word to perform it. And the word of the Lord
came unto me the second time, saying. What seest
thou ? And I said, I see a seething caldron ; and
14 the face thereof is from the north. Then the Lord
said unto me, Out of the north evil ^shall break
15 forth upon all the inhabitants of the land. For, lo,
I will call all the families of the kingdoms of the
north, saith the Lord; and they shall come, and they
shall set every one his throne at the entering of the
gates of Je-ru'sa-lem, and against all the walls thereof
1 6 round about, and against all the cities of Ju'dah. And
I will 'utter my judgements against them touching all
their wickedness; in that they have forsaken me,
and have burned incense unto other gods, and wor-
17 shipped the works of their own hands. Thou there-
fore gird up thy loins, and arise, and speak unto
them all that I command thee : be not dismayed at
18 them, lest I dismay thee before them. For, behold,
I have made thee this day a defenced city, and an
iron pillar, and brasen walls, against the whole land,
against the kings of Ju'dah, against the princes
thereof, against the priests thereof, and against the
19 people of the land. And they shall fight against
thee ; but they shall not prevail against thee : for I
am with thee, saith the Lord, to deliver thee.
^ And the word of the Lord came to me saying. Go,
2 and cry in the ears of Je-ru'sa-lem, saying, Thus saith
the Lord, I remember 'for thee the kindness of thy
B. e.
eae.
•Or,
on what-
soever
errand
«Heb.
shaked.
"Heb.
shoked.
<Heb.
shall be
opened.
»0r,
speak
wUh
them<(f
my
judge-
ments
Hyr, con-
cerning
II. 25. — A. V.
JEREMIAH,
R. V.
817
B.e.
about
eas.
"Ezek. 16.
8,22, 60. A
23.3,8,19.
Hos. 2. 15.
»Deut. 2.7.
•Ex.19.5,6.
•iJam.1.18.
Rev. 14.4.
•ch. 12. 14.
/Isa. 5. 4.
Mic. 6. 3.
r2 Kings
17. 15.
Jonah 2.8.
"Isa. 63. 9,
11,13.
IIos. 13. 4.
IDeut.8.15.
4 32. 10.
I Or, the
ia7id oj
Carmel,
»Num. 13.
27.414.7,8.
Deut.8.7A
'Lev. 18.
2.'>, 27, 28.
Num.35.
33, 34.
Ps. 78. 58,
5a,&106.38.
ch. 3. 1.
"'Mal.2.6,7
Rom. 2.20.
"Ch. 23. 13.
«Ter. 11.
Hab.2. 18.
pEzek. 20.
35, 36.
Mic. 6. 2.
«Ex. 20. 5.
Lev. 20 5.
Or fiver to
Mic. 4. 5.
•l's.115.4.
Isa. 37. 19.
ch. 16. 20.
•Ps. 106.20.
Rom. 1.23.
"ver. 8.
•Isa. 1. 2.
ch. 6. 19.
»P3. 36. 9.
John 4. 14.
'See
Ex. 4. 22.
tHeb. be-
come a
spoil.
■■lea. 1. 7.
tlleb.grave
<jut their
voice.
»ch.43.7,8.
1 Or./eed
I thy
ormvn,
Deut.33.20
Isa. 8. 8.
•ch. 4. 18.
■iDeut. 32.
10.
•Isa.30.1,2.
/Josh.13.3.
»Isa. 3. 9.
1108.5.5.
••Ex. 19. 8.
Josh.24.18.
H Or, .terve.
tDeut.12.2.
Isa. 57.5, 7.
*Ex.34. 15.
'Ex. 15.17.
Ps. 44. 2. &
80.8.
Isa. -5.1,40.
4 60. 21.
"Deut. 32.
32.
Isa. U1.4
5,4.
"Job. 9.80.
"Deut. 32.
34.
Job. 14.17.
Hos. 13.12.
rProT. 30.
12.
«ch. 7. 31.
I Or, O
swift
dromedary
'Job. 39.6,
Ac.
ch. 14. 6.
lOr.OiriM
a*.T, 4c.
tHeb.
taught.
tHeb.
the desire
of her
heart.
I Or, re-
verse, it.
52
"youth, the love of thine espousals, 'when thou wentest after
me in the wilderness, in a land that was not sown.-
3 "Is'ra-el was holiness unto the Lord, and Hhe firstfruits
of his increase : 'all that devour him shall offend ; evil
shall come upon them, saith the Lord.
4 Hear ye the word of the Lord, O house of Ja'cob, and
all the families of the house of Is'ra-el :
5 ^Thus saith the Lord, ■'What iniquity have your fathers
found in me, that they are gone far from me, "and have
walked after vanity, and are become vain?
6 Neither said they, Where is the Lord that ''brought us
up out of the land of E'gypt, that led us through 'the wil-
derness, through a land of deserts and of pits, through a
land of drought, and of the shadow of death, through a
land that no man passed through, and where no man dwelt?
7 And I brought you into ||'a plentiful country, to eat the
fruit thereof and the goodness thereof; but when ye entered,
ye 'defiled my land, and made mine heritage an abomination.
8 The priests said not. Where is the Lord ? and they that
handle the "law knew me not : the pastors also transgressed
against me, "and the prophets prophesied by Ba'al, and
walked after things that "do not profit.
9 lyWherefore "I will yet plead with you, saith the Lord,
and 'with your children's children will I plead.
10 For pass ||over the isles of Chit'tim, and see; and send
unto Ke'dar, and consider diligently, and see if there be such
a thing.
11 'Hath a nation changed their gods, which are 'yet no
gods? 'but my people have changed their glory for "that
which doth not profit.
12 "'Be astonished, O ye heavens, at this, and be horribly
afraid, be ye very desolate, saith the Lord.
13 For my people have committed two evils; they have
forsaken me the "Fountain of living waters, and hewed them
out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
14 *^Is Is'ra-el 'a servant? is he a homeborn slave? why
is he fspoiled?
15 "The young lions roared upon him, and tyened,'and they
made his land waste; his cities are burned without inhabitant.
16 Also the children of Noph and 'Ta-hap'a-nes ||have
broken the crown of thy head.
1 7 "Hast thou not procured this unto thyself, in that thou hast
forsaken the Lord thy God, when ''he led thee by the way ?
18 And now what hast thou to do 'in the way of E'gypt,
to drink the waters of •''Si'hor? or what hast thou to do in
the way of As-syr'i-a, to drink the waters of the river ?
19 Thine own "wickedness shall correct thee, and thy
backslidings shall reprove thee : know therefore and see
that it is an evil thing and bitter, that thou hast forsaken
the Lord thy God, and that my fear is not in thee, saith
the Lord God of hosts.
20 ^For of old time I have broken thy yoke, and burst
thy bands; and ''thou saidst, I will not 1 1 transgress ; when
'upon every high hill and under every green tree thou
wanderest, *playing the harlot.
21 Yet I had 'planted thee a noble vine, wholly a right
seed: how then art thou turned into "the degenerate plant
oi' a strange vine unto me ?
22 For though thou "wash thee with nitre, and take thee
much soap, yet "thine iniquity is marked before me, saith
the Lord God.
23 ""How can.st thou say, I am not polluted, I have not gone
after Ba'al-im ? See thy way "in the valley, know what thou
hast done : \\thou art a swift dromedary traversing her ways ;
24 ''11 A wild ass fused to the wilderness, that snuffeth up
the wind at fher pleasure; in her occasion who can ||turn
her away? all they that seek her will not weary themselves ;
in her month they shall find her.
25 Withhold thy foot from being unshod, and thy throat
youth, the love of thine espousals ; how thou went-
est after me in the wilderness, in a land that was not
3 sown. Is'ra-el was holiness unto the Lord, the first-
fruits of his increase : all that devour him shall be held
guilty; evil shall come upon them, saith the Lord.
4 Hear ye the Avord of the Lord, O house of Ja'cob,
5 and all the families of the house of Is'ra-el : thus saith
the Lord, What unrighteousness have your fathers
found in me, that they are gone far from me, and
have walked after vanity, and are become vain ?
6 Neither said they. Where is the Lord that brought
us up out of the land of E'gypt ; that led us through
the wilderness, through a land of deserts and of pits,
through a land of drought and of 'the shadow of
death, through a land that none passed through, and
7 where no man dwelt? And I brought you into a
plentiful land, to eat the fruit thereof and the good-
ness thereof; but when ye entered, ye defiled my
8 land, and made mine heritage an abomination. The
priests said not. Where is the Lord ? and they that
handle the law knew me not : the ^rulers also trans-
gressed against me, and the prophets prophesied by
Ba'al, and walked after things that do not profit.
9 Wherefore I will yet plead with you, saith the Lord,
10 and with your children's children will I plead. For
pass over to the isles of Kit'tim, and see ; and send
unto Ke'dar, and consider diligently; and see if
11 there hath been such a thing. Hath a nation
changed their gods, which yet are no gods? but
my people have changed their glory for that which
12 doth not profit. Be astonished, O ye heavens, at
this, and be horribly afraid, be ye very desolate,
13 saith the Lord. For my people have committed
two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of
living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken
14 cisterns, that can hold no water. Is Is'ra-el a servant ?
is he a homeborn slave? why is he become a prey?
16 The young lions have roared upon him, and ^yelled:
and they have made his land waste ; his cities are
16 burned up, without inhabitant. The children also
of Noph and Tah'pan-hes have ^broken the crown of
17 thy head. Hast thou not procured this unto thy-
self, in that thou hast forsaken the Lord thy God,
18 when he led thee by the way? And now what hast
thou to do in the way to E'gypt, to drink the waters
of 'Shi'hor ? or what hast thou to do in the way to
19 As-syr'i-a, to drink the waters of *the River ? Thine
own wickedness shall correct thee, and thy back-
slidings shall reprove thee : know therefore and see
that it is an evil thing and a bitter, that thou hast
forsaken the Lord thy God, and that my fear is not
20 in thee, saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts. For of
old time ^I have broken thy yoke, and burst thy
bands ; and thou saidst, I will not *serve ; for upon
every high hill and under every green tree thou
21 didst bow thyself, playing the harlot. Yet I had
planted thee a noble vine, wholly a right seed : how
then art thou turned into the degenerate plant of a
22 strange vine unto me ? For though thou wash thee
with lye, and take thee much soap, yet thine iniquity
23 is marked before me, saith the Lord God. How
canst thou say, I am not defiled, I have not gone
after the Ba'al-im ? see thy way in the valley, and know
what thou hast done : thou art a swift "dromedary
24 traversing her ways ; a wild ass used to the wilderness,
that snuffeth up the wind in her desire ; in her occasion
who can turn her away ? all they that seek her will not
weary themselves ; in her month they shall find her.
25 Withhold thy foot from being unshod, and thy throat
2Heb.
shep-
herds.
B. (T.
eas.
'Or, deep
darktiess
»Heb.
given out
their
voice.
*OiJed
5That is,
the Nile.
'That is,
the Eu.
phratea.
'Or, thou
hast
8Anoth-
er read-
ing is,
trans-
gress.
90r,
young
camst
818 — A. V.
JEREMIAH.
R. V. — II. 26.
B. e.
about
sae.
•Ch. 18. 12.
10r,/s(Ae
ease des-
perate f
•Deut. 32.
16.
ch. 3. 13.
I Or, be-
gotten me.
tHeb. the
hmderpart
qfihe neck.
•Judg. 10.
10.
Pg. 78. 34.
ba. 26. 16.
«Deut. 32.
87.
Judg.10.14
»I»a. 45.20.
fHeb.CTW.
•ch. 11. 13.
•rer. 23.3.5.
•ba.l.5,&
9.13.
ch. S. 3.
•2 Chron.
116.16.
Keh.9,26.
Matt 23.
29, &c.
Acts 7. 52.
lThe8s.2.
15.
*Ter. 5.
tHeb. We
have do-
minion.
♦PB. 12. 4.
/Deut. 82.
15.
»P«.106J!1.
Cll. 13. 25.
Ho8. 8. 14.
»Pb.106.38.
cfa. 19. 4.
tHeb.
digging.
•rer. 23.29.
*»er. 9.
'ProT. 28.
13.
ljohnl.8,
10.
"ver. 18.
ch. 31. 22.
Hoe. 5. 13.
A. 12. 1.
"Isa. :iO. 3.
ch. 37, 7.
•2 Chron.
28.16,20,21.
i>2Sam.l3.
tHeb.&3^
ing.
•Deut.24.4
•ch. 2. 7.
«ch. 2. 20.
Ezek. 16.
26, 28. 29.
'ch, 4. 1.
Zech. 1. 3.
rfTfwi
Deut.12.2.
ch. 2. 20.
/Uen.38.14
Prov.23.28
Ezek. 16.
24, 25.
ch. 2. 7.
Ter. 9.
»I*v.26.19
Deut. 28.
,24.
cb.9.12.(i
14.4.
<ch. 5. 3. &
6.1S.& 8.12.
Ezek. 3. 7.
Zeph. 3. 5.
»l»rov.2.I7
>ch. 2, 2.
Has. 2. 16.
"P».77. 7,
McA 103.9.
Iaa.57. 16.
ler. 12.
about
eia.
•Ter.1144.
ch. 7. 24.
•ch. 2. 20.
r2 Kings
17. 13.
«Ezek. 16.
46.4 23.2,4.
•■E7.ek.23.»
•2 Kings
17. 6, 18.
>Ezek. 23.
11, Ac.
|0r, /a<ne.
from thirst: but 'thou saidst, || There is no hope: no; for I
have loved 'strangers, and after them will I go.
26 As the thief is ashamed when he is found, so is the
house of Is'ra-el ashamed ; they, their kings, their princes,
and their priests, and their prophets,
27 Saying to a stock. Thou art my father; and to a stone.
Thou hast || brought me forth: for they have turned ■f their
back unto me, and not their face : but in the time of their
"trouble they will say, Arise, and save us.
28 But ''where are thy gods that thou hast made thee?
let them arise, if they "can save thee in the time of thy
ftrouble : for 'according to the number of thy cities are
thy gods, O Ju'dah.
29 "Wherefore will ye plead with me? ye all have trans-
gressed against me, saith the Lord.
30 In vain have I 'smitten your children ; they received
no correction : your own sword hath "devoured your proph-
ets, like a destroying lion.
31 ^O generation, see ye the word of the Lord. ''Have
I been a wilderness unto Is'ra-el? a land of darkness?
wherefore say my people, f^We are lords; •''we will come
no more unto thee?
32 Can a maid forget her ornaments, or a bride her attire ?
yet my people "have forgotten me days without number.
33 Why trimmest thou thy way to seek love ? therefore
hast thou also taught the wicked ones thy ways.
34 Also in thy skirts is found Hhe blood of the souls of
the poor innocents : I have not found it by f secret search,
but upon all these.
35 *"Yet thou sayest, Because I am innocent, surely his
anger shall turn from me. Behold, *I will plead with thee,
because thou sayest, I have not sinned.
36 "•"VVhy gaddest thou about so much to change thy
way? "thou also shalt be ashamed of E'gypt, "as thou wast
ashamed of As-syi^i-a.
37 Yea, thou shalt go forth from him, and ''thine hands
upon thine head: for the Lord hath rejected thy confi-
dences, and thou shalt not prosper in them.'
CHAPTER III.
God's great mercy injudah's whoredom^Promises of the gospel to the penitent.
THEY fsay, If a man put away his wife, and she go
from him, and become another man's, "shall he return
unto her again? shall not that ''land be greatly polluted?
but thou hast "played the harlot with many lovers; ''yet
return again to me, saith the Lord.
2 Lift up thine eyes unto 'the high places, and see where
thou hast not been lain with. ■'^In the ways hast thou sat for
them, as the A-ra'bi-an in the wilderness ; "and thou hast pol-
luted the land with thy whoredoms, and with thy wickedness.
3 Therefore the "showers have been withholden, and there
hath been no latter rain ; and thou hadst a 'whore's fore-
head, thou refusedst to be ashamed.
4 Wilt thou not from this time cry unto me, My father,
thou art *the guide of "my youth?
5 ""Will he reserve his anger for ever? will he keep it to
the end? Behold, thou hast spoken and done evil things
as thou couldest.
6 ^The Lord said also unto me in the days of Jo-si'ah
the king. Hast thou seen that which "backsliding Is'ra-el
hath done? she is "gone up upon every high mountain, and
under every green tree, and there hath played the harlot.
7 "And I said after she had done all these things, Turn
thou unto me. But she returned not. And her treacher-
ous 'sister Ju'dah saw it.
8 And I saw, when 'for all the causes whereby backslid-
ing Is'ra-el committed adultery, I had 'put her away, and
given her a bill of divorce; Vet her treacherous sister
Ju'dah feared not, but went and played the harlot also.
9 And it came to pass through the || lightness of her
from thirst : but thou saidst. There is no hope :
no ; for I have loved strangers and after them
26 will I go. As the thief is ashamed when he is
found, so is the house of Is'ra-el ashamed; they,
their kings, their princes, and their priests, and their
27 prophets ; which say to a stock, Thou art my
father; and to a stone, Thou hast 'brought ^me forth :
for they have turned their back unto me, and not
their face; but in the time of their trcuble they
28 will say. Arise, and save us. But -where are thy
gods that thou hast made thee ? let them arise, if they
can save thee in the time of thy trouble : for accord-
ing to the number of thy cities are thy gods, O Ju'dah.
29 Wherefore will ye plead with me? ye all have
30 transgressed against me, saith the Lord. In vain
have I smitten your children ; they received no
'correction : your own sword hath devoured your
31 prophets, like a destroying lion. O generation, see
ye the word of the Lord. Have I been a wilder-
ness unto Is'ra-el? or a land of ''thick darkness?
wherefore say my people. We are broken loose ; we
32 will come no more unto thee? Can a maid forget
her ornaments, or a bride her attire ? yet my people
33 have forgotten me days without number. How
trimmest thou thy way to seek love ! therefore even
the wicked women hast thou taught thy ways.
34 Also in thy skirts is found the blood of the souls of
the innocent poor: 'I have not found it at Hhe
35 place of breaking in, but upon ''all these. Yet thou
saidst, I am innocent; surely his anger is turned
away from me. Behold, I will enter into judge-
ment with thee, because thou sayest, I have not
36 sinned. Why gaddest thou about so much to
change thy M^ay? thou shalt be ashamed of E'gypt
37 also, as thou wast ashamed of As-syr'i-a. From him
also shalt thou go forth, with thine hands upon
thine head: for the Lord hath rejected thy confi-
dences, and thou shalt not prosper in them.
V s'j'jjgy gay^ 9jf ^ jjja,jj pjj^ away his wife, and she
go from him, and become another man's, shall he
return unto her again ? shall not that land be greatly
polluted? But thou hast played the harlot with
many lovers ; '"yet return again to me, saith the
2 Lord. Lift up thine eyes unto the bare height.s,
and see ; where hast thou not been lien with ? By
the ways hast thou sat for them, as an A-ra'bi-an in the
wilderness ; and thou hast polluted the land with thy
3 whoredoms and with thy wickedness. Therefore
the showers have been withholden, and there hath
been no latter rain ; yet thou hadst a whore's fore-
4 head, thou refusedst to be ashamed. AVilt thou not
from this time cry unto me. My father, thou art the
5 "guide of my youth ? Will he retain his anger for ever?
will he keep it to the end? Behold, thou '^hast spoken
and hast done evil things, and hast ''had thy way.
6 Moreover the Lord said unto me in the days of
Jo-si'ah the king, Hast thou seen that which back-
sliding Is'ra-el hath done ? she is gone up upon every
high mountain and under every green tree, and
7 there hath played the harlot. '*And I said after she
had done all these things, "'She will return unto me ;
but she returned not: and her treacherous sister
8 Ju'dah saw it. And "'I saw, when, for this very cause
that backsliding Is'ra-el had committed adultery, I
had put her away and given her a bill of divorce-
ment, yet treacherous Ju'dah her sister feared
not: but she also went and played the harlot.
9 And it came to pass through the lightness of her
B. (Z.
6SS9.
■Or, be-
gotten me
2An-
other
reading
is, us.
30r, in-
struction
<0r,
darkness
from Jah
K>T, thou
dOLst not
find them
6See Ex.
xx'n. 2.
ancirnt
authori-
ties
have,
every
oak.
«Heb.
Saying.
'See
Deut.
xxiv.
1—4.
"Or, and
thinkest
thou to
return
tSict
"Or. «>*»-
panion
"Or, hast
spoken
tnu.s hut
h<tst done
&c.
i3Heb.
been able.
"Or, And
I said.
After she
hath done
all these
things,
she arc.
">0r, Let
her re-
turn unto
me
I'Some
ancient
authori-
ties
have, she
saw that,
/or Ac.
J
IV. 4. — A. V.
JERKNIIAH.
R. V. — 819
B. a.
about
eia.
"Ch. 2. 7.
Ter. 2.
•ch. 2. 27.
»2 Chron.
34.33.
Hos. 7. 14.
flleb. in
falsehood.
■Ezek. 16.
51.4 23.11.
•2 Kings
17.6.
»Ps. 86. 15.
A 103. 8, 9.
ver. 5.
•Lev. 26.
40, ic.
Deut. 80.1.
2, Ac.
ProT.28.I3
■"ver. 2.
Ezek. 16.
16, 24, 25.
•ch. 2. 25.
/Deut.12.2
»ch.31. 32.
Hos. 2. 19,
20.
»Rom.ll.5
ich. 23. 4.
Ezek.34.23
Eph. 4. II.
*-\cta 20.
28.
'Isa. 65. 17.
tlleb.
come upon
the heart.
I Or, it lie
magnified
-Isa. 60. 9.
-ch. 11. 8.
I Or, stub-
bornness.
"See
Isa. 11. 13.
Ezek. 37.
16,-22.
Hos. 1. U.
i Or, to.
pver. 12,
ch. 31. 8.
«.\mos 9.
15.
I Or,
caused
your
fathers
to possess.
'■P8.106.24,
Ezek. 20.6.
lian. 8.<).,i
11.16,41,45.
tHeb.tond
0/ desire,
tlleb.
a heritage
oj glory,
or, beauty.
•Isa. 63. 16.
tIlel)/TOm
after ate.
tileb.
friend.
'Isa. 48. 8.
ch. 5.11.
>Isa. 15. 2.
•ver. 14.
Hos. 14. 1.
*1I08. 6. 1.
A 14. 4.
1*8.121.1,2.
•I's. 3.8.
»ch. 11. 13.
Ilos. 9. 10.
•Ezra 9. 7.
'ch. 22. 24.
•ch,3.I,22.
Joel 2. 12.
•lieut. 10.
20.
Isa. 45. 23.
A 65. 16.
See ch.5.2.
Z«ch. 8. 8.
•Isa. 48. 1.
'den. 22.
18.
P8.72. 17.
Oal. 3. 8.
•Isa. 45.2.5.
1 Cor. 1.31.
/llos.10.12.
»Matt. 13.
7, 22.
*Dcut. 10.
16. A 30. 6.
ch. 9. 26.
Col. 2. 11.
Rom. 2.28,
29.
whoTcfiom, that she "defiled the land, and committed adul-
tery with ''stones and with stocks.
10 And yet for all this, her treacherous sister Ju'dah hath
not turned unto me "with her whole heart, but ffeignedly,
saith the Lord.
11 And the Lord said unto me, 'The backsliding Is'ra-el
hath justified herself more than treacherous Ju'dah.
12 i|Go and proclaim these words toward "the north, and
say. Return, thou backsliding Is'ra-el, saith the Lord; and
I will not cause mine anger to fall upon you: for I am
'merciful, saith the Lord, and I will not keep anger for ever.
13 "Only acknowledge thine iniquity, that thou hast
transgressed against the Lord thy God, and hast ''scattered
thy ways to the 'strangers ■'^under every green tree, and ye
have not obeyed my voice, saith the Lord.
14 Turn, O backsliding children, saith the Lord, "for I am
married unto you : and I will take you ''one of a city, and
two of a family, and I will bring you to Zi'on :
15 And I will give you 'pastors according to mine heart,
which shall *feed you with knowledge and understanding.
16 And it shall come to pass, when ye be multiplied and
increased in the land, in those days, saith the Lord, they
shall say no more, The ark of the covenant of the Lord :
'neither shall it fcome to mind: neither shall they re-
member it; neither shall they visit it; neither shall \\that
be done any more.
17 At that time they shall call Je-ru'sa-lem the throne of
the Lord; and all the nations shall be gathered unto it,
"'to the name of the Lord, to Je-ru'sa-lem : neither shall they
"walk any more after the || imagination of their evil heart.
18 In those days "the house of Ju'dah shall walk || with the
house of Is'ra-el, and they shall come together out of the land
of "the north to "the land that I have || given for an inherit-
ance unto your fathers.
19 But I said. How shall I put thee among the children,
and give thee ""a fpleasant land, fa goodly heritage of the
hosts of nations? and I said. Thou shalt call me, "My
father; and shalt not turn away ffrom me.
20 ^1 Surely as a wife treacherously departeth from her
fhusband, so 'have ye dealt treacherously with me, O
house of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord.
21 A voice was heard upon "the bigh places, weeping and
supplications of the children of is'ra-el : for they have per-
verted their way, and they have forgotten the Lord their God.
22 "'Return, ye backsliding children, and "I will heal
your backslidings. Behold, we come unto thee, for thou
art the Lord our God.
23 "Truly in vain is salvation hoped for from the hills, and
from the multitude of mountains : "truly in the Lord our
God is the salvation of Is'ra-el.
24 'For shame hath devoured the labour of our fathers
from our youth; their flocks and their herds, their sons
and their daughters.
25 We lie down in our shame, and our confusion covereth
us: "^for we have sinned against the Lord our God, we and
our fathers, from our youth even unto this day, and ''have
not obeyed th,e voice of the Lord our God.
CHAPTKR IV.
God calleth Israel by his promise— He exhorteth Judah to repentance.
IF thou wilt return, O Is'ra-el, saith the Lord, "return
unto me : and if thou wilt put away thine abominations
out of my sight, then shalt thou not remove.
2 '■And thou shalt swear. The Lord liveth, '^in truth, in
judgment, and in righteousness; ''and the nations shall bless
themselves in him, and in him shall they 'glory.
3 IfFor thus saith the Lord to the men of Ju'dah and
Je-ru'sa-lem, -'Break up your fiiUow ground, and "sow not
among thorns.
4 'Circumcise yourselves to the Lord, and take away the
whoredom, that the land was polluted, and she com-
lOmitted adultery with stones and with stocks. And
yet for all this her treacherous sister Ju'dah hath not
returned unto me with her whole heart, but feignedly,
11 saith the Lord. And the Lord said unto me. Back
sliding Is'ra-el hath shewn herself more righteous than
12 treacherous Ju'dah. Go, and proclaim these words
toward the north, and say. Return, thou backsliding
Is'ra-el, saith the Lord ; I will not 'look in anger upon
you : for I am merciful, saith the Lord, I will not keep
13 anger for ever. Only ^acknowledge thine iniquity,
that thou hast transgressed against the Lord thy God,
and hast scattered thy ways to the strangers under
every green tree, and ye have not obeyed my voice
14 saith the Lord. Return , O backsliding children, saith
the Lord; for I am a husband unto you : and I will
take you one of a city, and two of a family, and I will
15 bring you to Zi'on : and I will give you shepherds
according to mine heart, which shall feed you with
16 knowledge and understanding. And it shall come
to pass, when ye be multiplied and increased in the
land, in those days, saith the Lord, they shall say
no more. The ark of the covenant of the Lord ;
neither shall it come to mind: neither shall they
remember it; neither shall they Visit it; neither
IT^shall (hat be done any more. At that time they
shall call Je-ru'sa-lem the throne of the Lord ; and
all the nations shall be gathered unto it, to the name
of the Lord, to Je-ru'sa-lem : neither shall they walk
any more after the stubbornness of their evil heart
18 In those days the house of Ju'dah shall walk 'with
the house of Is'ra-el, and they shall come together
out of the land of the north to the land that I gave
19 for an inheritance unto your fathers. But I said.
How *shall I put thee among the children, and give
thee a pleasant land, 'a goodly heritage of the hosts
of the nations ? and I said, *Ye shall call me My
father; and shall not turn away from following me.
20 Surely as a wife treacherously departeth from her
husband, so have ye dealt treacherously with me,
21 0 house of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord. A voice is
heard upon the bare heights, the weeping and the
supplications of the children of Is'ra-el; for that they
have perverted their way, they have forgotten the
22 Lord their God. Return, ye backsliding children,
I will heal your backslidings. Behold, we
come unto thee; for thou art the Lord our God,
23 Truly in vain is the help that is looked for from the
hills, the 'tumult on the mountains ; truly in the
24 Lord our God is the salvation of Ls'ra-el. But the
'"shameful thing hath devoured the labour of our
fathers from our youfh ; their flocks and their herds,
26 their sons and their daughters. Let us lie down in
our shame, and let our confusion cover us; for we
have sinned against the Lord our God, we and our
fathers, from our youth even unto this day : and we
have not obeyed the voice of the Lord our God.
■+•■ If thou wilt return, O Is'ra-el, saith the Ix)RD, unto
me shalt thou return : and "if thou wilt put away
thine abominations out of my sight, then shalt thou
2 not be removed; and thou shalt swear. As the
Lord liveth, in truth, in judgement, and in right-
eousness; and the nations shall bless themselves in
him, and in him shall they glory.
3 For thus saith the Lord to the men of
Ju'dah and to Je-ru'sa-lem, Break up your fallow
4 ground, and sow not among thorns. Circum-
cise yourselves to the Lord, and take away the
B.C.
SI a.
iHeb.
cause my
counte-
nance to
fall upon
you.
•Or,
know
aOr, miu
*OT,shaU
U be
made any
more
sOr, (0
•Or,
u-culd
nations!
Or, the
goodliest
heritage
ofthe
nations
^.Another
reading,
is. Thou
shoU. . .
and shatt
not dec.
•Or,
noisy
throng
'OHeb.
shame.
Seech,
Jd.13.
"Or, */
thou Witt
put. . .
and vjilt
not wan-
der. and
uiU
swear. , .
thentkM
the nor
tions <fec.
or, then
shalt thou
swear. . .
and the
natiQnt
820 — A. V.
JKRBMIAH.
R. V. — IV. 5.
B. (T.
about
eia.
«ch. 8, 14.
I Or,
ttrengthen
»ch. 1. 13,
U, 15. 4 6.
1,22.
tHeb.
breaking,
■2 Kings
24.1.
ch. 5. 6.
Can. 7. 4.
"oh. 26. 9.
"lea. 1.7.
ch. 2. IS.
•Isa. 22.12.
cb.6. 26.
»Ezek. 14.
9.
a The» 2.
11.
«h. 5. 12.
& 14. 13.
'Ch. 51. 1.
Ezek. 17.
10.
Eoa. 13.15.
|0r, o
fuller
wind than
those.
•ch. 1. 16.
tHeb.
utter judg-
mentt.
«Isa. 5. 28.
"Deut.28.
49.
Lam. 4. 19.
Hob. 8. 1.
Hab. 1. 8.
•Isa. 1. 16.
Jam. 4. 8.
»oh. 8. 16.
•ch. fi. 15.
•2 Klnga
2S.1,4.
»P«. 107.17.
Isa. 50. 1.
ch: 2.1749,
«l«a. 15.5.4
16.11.4 21.
3. 4 22. 4.
ch. 9. 1,10.
S«e Luke
19. 42.
•fHeb. the
walls of
my heart.
•iPs. 42. 7.
Ezek. 7.26.
•ch. 10. 20.
/Bom. 16.
18.
>Isa. 24.19.
»Gen. 1. 2.
<Isa. 5. 25.
Ezek. 38.
20.
>Zeph. 1.3.
"ch. 8. 10,
18.430.11.
4 46. 28.
"M08.4.3.
"Isa. 5. 80.
4 50.3.
•Nam. 23.
19.
l7.'1(.
foreskins of your heart, ye men of Ju'dali, and inhabitants of
Je-ru'sa-lem ; lest my fury come forth like fire, and burn that
none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
5 Declare ye in Ju'dah, and publish in Je-ru'sa-lem ; and
say, Blow ye the trumpet in the land : cry, gather together,
and say, 'Assemble yourselves, and let us go into the de-
fenced cities.
6 Set up the standard toward Zi'on: || retire, stay not: for
I will bring evil from the *north, and a great fdestruction.
7 'The lion is come up from his thicket, and ""the destroyer
of the Gentiles is on his way; he is gone forth from his
place "to make thy laud desolate ; and thy cities shall be
laid waste, without an inhabitant.
8 For this "gird you with sackcloth, lament and howl : for
the fierce anger of the Lord is not turned back from us.
9 And it shall come to pass at that day, saith the Lord,
that the heart of the king shall perish, and the heart of the
princes; and the priests shall be astonished, and the
propliets shall wonder.
10 Then said I, Ah, Lord God ! "surely thou hast greatly
deceived this people and Je-ru'sa-lem, "saying. Ye shall have
peace ; whereas the sword reacheth unto the soul.
11 At that time shall it be said to this people and to Je-
ru'sa-lem, 'A dry wind of the high places in the wilderness
toward the daughter of my people, not to fan, nor to cleanse,
12 Even ||a full wind from those peaces shall come unto
me : now also 'will I tgive sentence against them.
13 Behold, he shall come up as clouds, and 'his chariots
shall be as a whirlwind : "his horses are swifter than eagles.
Woe unto us ! for we are spoiled.
14 O Je-ru'sa-lem, ""wash thine heart from wickedness, that
thou mayest be saved. How long shall thy vain thoughts
lodge within thee?
15 For a voice declareth "from Dan, and publisheth afflic-
tion from mount E'phra-im.
16 Make ye mention to the nations ; behold, publish
against Je-ru'sa-lem, that watchers come 'from a far country,
and give out their voice against the cities of Ju'dah.
17 "As keepers of a field, are they against her round about ;
because she hath been rebellious against me, saith the Lord.
18 'Thy way and thy doings have procured these things
unto thee; this is thy wickedness, because it is bitter, be-
cause it reacheth unto thine heart.
19 1[My "bowels, my bowels! I am pained at fmy very
heart; my heart maketh a noise in me; I cannot hold
my peace, because thou hast heard, O my soul, the sound of
the trumpet, the alarm of war.
20 ''Destruction upon destruction is cried; for the whole
land is spoiled : suddenly are 'my tents spoiled, and my
curtains in a moment.
21 How long shall I see the standard, and hear the sound
of the trumpet? •
22 For my people is foolish, they have not known me ; they
are sottish children, and they have none understanding ; •''they
are wise to do evil, but to do good they have no knowledge.
23 "I beheld the earth, and, lo, it was 'without form, and
void ; and the heavens, and they had no light.
24 'I beheld the mountains, and, lo, they trembled, and all
the hills moved lightly.
25 I beheld, and, lo, there was no man, and *all the birds
of the heavens were fled.
26 I beheld, and, lo, the fruitful place was a wilderness,
and all the cities thereof were broken down at the presence
of the Lord, and by his fierce anger.
27 For thus hath the Lord said, The whole land shall be
de.solate; 'yet will I not make a full end.
28 For this "shall the earth mourn, and "the heavens
above be black : because I have spoken U, I have purposed
a, and "will not repent, neither will I turn back from it.
a full wind from these
will I also ^utter judge-
foreskins of your heart, ye men of Ju'dah and iuhabit-
ants of Je-ru'sa-lem: lest my fury go forth like fire, and
burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of
5 your doings. Declare ye in Ju'dah, and publish in
Je-ru'sa-lem ; andsay,Blowye the trumpet in the land:
cry aloud and say, Assemble yourselves, and let
6 us go into the fenced cities. Set up a standard to-
ward Zi'on : flee for safety, stay not : for I will
bring evil from the north, and a great destruction.
7 A lion is gone up from his thicket, and a destroyer
of nations; he is on his way, he is gone forth from
his place : to make thy land desolate, that thy cities
8 be laid waste, without inhabitant. For this gird
you with sackcloth, lament and howl: for the fierce
anger of the Lord is not turned back from us.
9 And it shall come to pass at that day, saith the
Lord, that the heart of the king shall perish, and
the heart of the princes; and the priests shall be
10 astonished, and the prophets shall wonder. Then
said I, Ah, Lord God! surely thou hast greatly de-
ceived this people and Je-ru'sa-lem, saying, Ye shall
have peace; whereas the sword reacheth unto the
11 soul. At that time shall it be said to this people and
to Je-ru'sa-lem, A hot wind from the bare heights in
the wilderness toward the daughter of my people,
12 not to fan nor to cleanse; ';
shall come for me : now will I also ^i
13ments against them. Behold, he shall come up as
clouds, and his chariots shall be as the whirlwind:
his horses are swifter than eagles. Woe unto us!
14 for we are spoiled. O Je-ru'sa-lem, wash thine heart
from wickedness, that thou mayest be saved. How
long shall thine evil thoughts lodge within thee ?
15 For 'a voice declareth from Dan, and publisheth
16 evil from the hills of E'phra-im: make ye mention
to the nations ; behold, publish against Je-ru'sa-lem,
that watchers come from a far country, and give out
17 their voice against the cities of Ju'dah. As keepers
of a field are they against her round about ; because
she hath been rebellious against me, saith the Lord.
18 Thy way and thy doings have procured these things
unto thee; this is thy wickedness; *for it is bitter,
*for it reacheth unto thine heart.
19 My bowels, my bowels! *I am pained at 'my very
heart; my heart is disquieted in me; I cannot hold
my peace ; because ^thou hast heard, O my soul,
the sound of the trumpet, the alarm of war.
20 Destruction upon destruction is cried ; for the whole
land is spoiled : suddenly are my tents spoiled, and
21 my curtains in a moment. How long shall I see
the standard, and hear the sound of the truii;pet
22 For my people is foolish, they know me not ; they
are sottish children, and they have none under
standing : they are wise to do evil, but to do good
they have no knowledge.
23 I beheld the earth, and, lo, it was 'waste and void ;
24 and the heavens, and they had no light. I beheld
the mountains, and, lo, they trembled, and all the
25 hills 'moved to and fro. I beheld, and, lo, there M'as
no man, and all the birds of the heavens were fled.
26 1 beheld, and, lo, '"the fruitful fiela was a wilderness,
and all the cities thereof were broken down at the
presence of the Lord, and before his fierce anger.
27 For thus saith the Lord, The whole land shall be a
28 desolation ; yet will I not make a ful? end. For this
shall the earth mourn, and the heavens above be black :
because I have spoken it, I have purposed it, and I
have not repented, neither will I turn back from it.
B. a.
eia.
'Or, a
wind too
strong
for this
2See ch.
L16.
"Or,
there it
a voice of
one that
declareth
(to.
•Or,
surely
^.Another
reading,
is, / will
wait
patiently.
•Heb.
the walls
of my
heart.
Or, as
other-
wise
read,
soul
heareth
my
'See Gen.
1.2.
•Or,
moved
lightly
lOOr,
Carmd
V. 17. — A. ¥.
JKRKMIAH
R, V. — 821
B. a.
atxjut
6ia.
J>2 Kings
9. 30.
Ezek. 23.
! 40.
tHeb.eyc«.
sch. 22. 20,
22.
I^am. 1. 2,
19.
'Isa. 1. 16.
Lam. 1.17.
oEzek. 22.
30.
»G«n. 18.
23,4c.
Ps. 12. 1.
"fJen. 18.
26.
•Tit. 1. 16.
•ch. 4, 2.
/ch. 7. 9.
12 Chron.
16,9.
»Isa. 1. 6.
4 9. 13.
ch. 2. 30.
"ch. 7. 28.
Zeph. 8. 2.
'ch. 7 8.
Mlc. 8. 1.
»Pb. 2. 3.
"ch. 4. 7.
•Ps. 104.20.
Hab. 1. 8.
Zeph. 3. 8.
\0t deserts
PHos. 13.7.
tKeb.
are strong.
»Josh,23.7.
Zeph. 1. 5.
'Deut. 32.
21.
Gal. 4. 8.
•Deut. 32.
16.
'Ezek. 22.
11.
"Ch. 13.27.
'ver. 29.
ch. 9. 9.
»ch. 44. 22.
•ch. 39. 8.
"ch. 4. 27.
ver. 18.
»ch. 3. 20.
«2 Chron.
36. 16.
ch. 4. 10.
•ilsa. 28.15
<ct. 14. 23.
/ch.1.9.
»Deut. 28.
49.
Isa. 5. 26.
ch. 1, 15.
46.22.
»Isa. 39. 3,
ch. 4. 16.
'Lev.aa.ie.
Deut 28.
81, 33.
29 The whole city shall flee for the noise of the horsemen and
bowmen ; they shall go into thickets, and climb up upon the
rocks : every city shall be forsaken, and not aman dwell therein.
30 And when thou art spoiled, what wilt thou do ? Though
thou clothest thyself with crimson, though thou deckest
thee with ornaments of gold, ''though thou rentest thy fface
with painting, in vain shalt thou make thyself fair: "thy
lovers will despise thee, they will seek thy life.
31 For I have heard a voice as of a woman in travail,
and the anguish as of her that bringeth forth her first
child; the voice of the daughter of Zi'on, that bewaileth
herself, that ""spreadeth her hands, saying, Woe is me now !
for my soul is wearied because of murderers.
CHAPTER V.
The judgments of God upon the Jews for their perverseness.
RUN ye to and fro through the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem,
and see now, and know, and seek in the broad places
thereof, °if ye can find a man, 'if there be any that exe-
cuteth judgment, that seeketh the truth ; "and I will pardon it.
2 And ''though they say, "The Lord liveth; surely they
'swear falsely.
3 O Lord, are not 'thine eyes upon the truth ? thou hast
''stricken them, but they have not grieved; thou hast con-
sumed them, but 'they have refused to receive correction :
they have made their faces harder than a rock ; they have
refused to return.
4 Therefore I said. Surely these are poor ; they are
foolish; for *they know not the way of the Lord, nor the
judgment of their God.
5 I will get me unto the great men, and will speak unto
them ; for 'they have known the way of the Lord, and the
judgment of their God: but these have altogether "'broken
the yoke, and burst the bonds.
6 Wherefore "a lion out of the forest shall slay them,
°and a wolf of the || evenings shall spoil them, "a. leopard
shall watch over their cities: every one that goeth out
thence shall be torn in pieces: because their transgressions
are many, and their backslidings fare increased.
7 ^How shall I pardon thee for this? thy children have
forsaken me, and "sworn by them 'that are no gods : 'when
I had fed them to the full, they then committed adultery,
and assembled themselves by troops in the harlots' houses.
8 'They were as fed horses in the moBoing : every one
"neighed after his neighbour's wife.
9 ''Shall I not visit for these things f saith the Lord : "and
shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this ?
10 *\\'Go ye up upon her walls, and destroy; "but make
not a full end: take away her battlements; for they are
not the Lord's.
11 For Hhe house of Is'ra-el and the house of Ju'dah have
dealt very treacherously against me, saith the Lord.
12 "They have belied the Lord, and said, ■'/i! is nothe; neither
shall evil come upon us ; 'neither shall we see sword nor famine:
13 And the prophets shall become wind, and the word is
not in them : thus shall it be done unto them.
14 AVherefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, Because
ye speak this word, •''behold, I will make my words in thy
mouth fire, and this people wood, and it shall 'devour them.
16 Lo, I will bring a 'nation upon you *from far, O house
of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord: it is a mighty nation, it is an
ancient nation, a nation whose language thou knowest not,
neither understandest what they say.
16 Their quiver is as an open sepulchre, they are all
mighty men.
17 And they shall eat up thine 'harvest, and thy bread,
which thy sons and thy daughters should eat: they shall
eat up thy flocks and thine herds: they shall eat up thy
vines and thy fig trees: they shall impoverish thy fenced
cities, wherein thou trustedst, with the sword.
29 The whole city fleeth for the noise of the horsemen
and bowmen ; they go into the thickets, and climb up
upon the rocks : every city is forsaken, and not a man
30dwelleth therein. And thou, when thou art spoiled,
what wilt thou do? Though thou clothest thyself
with scarlet, though thou deckest thee with orna-
ments of gold, though thou 'enlargest thine eyes
with paint, in vain dost thou make thyself fair; thy
31 lovers despise thee, they seek thy life. For I have
heard a voice as of a woman in travail, the anguish
as of her that bringeth forth her first child, the voice
of the daughter of Zi'on, that gaspeth for breath,
that spreadeth her hands, saying, Woe is me now !
for my soul fainteth before the murderers.
O Run ye to and fro through the streets of Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and see now, and know, and seek in the
broad places thereof, if ye can find a man, if there
be any that doeth justly, that seeketh Hruth ; and I
2 will pardon her. And though they say, As the
3 Lord liveth; surely they swear falsely. O Lord,
Mo not thine eyes look upon ^truth? thou hast
stricken them, but they were not grieved ; thou
hast consumed them, but they have refused to
receive ^correction : they have made their faces
harder than a rock; they have refused to return.
4 Then I said. Surely these are poor: they are
foolish ; for they know not the way of the Lord,
5 nor the judgement of their God : I will get me unto
the great men, and will speak unto them ; for they
know the way of the Lord, and the judgement of
their God. But these with one accord have broken
6 the yoke, and burst the bands. Wherefore a lion
out of the forest shall slay them, a wolf of the
"evenings shall spoil them, a leopard shall watch
over their cities, every one that goeth out thence
shall be torn in pieces : because their transgressions
7 are many, and their backslidings are increased. How
can I pardon thee? thy children have forsaken me,
and sworn by them that are no 'gods : when I had
*fed them to the full, they committed adultery, aud
assembled themselves in troops at the harlots' houses.
8 They were as fed horses 'in the morning : every one
9 neighed after his neighbour's wife. Shall I not visit
for these things? saith the Lord: and shall not my
soul be avenged on such a nation as this?
10 Go ye up upon her walls, and destroy: but make
not a full end: take away her branches: for they
11 are not the Lord's. For the house of Is'ra-el and
the house of Ju'dah have dealt very treacherously
12 against me, saith the Lord. They have denied the
Lord, and said. It is not he; neither shall evil
come upon us; neither shall we see sword nor
13 famine: and the prophets shall become wind, and
the word is not in them : thus shall it be done unto
14 them. Wherefore thus saith the Lord, the God of
hosts, because ye speak this word, behold, I will
make my words in thy mouth fire, and this people
15 wood, aud it shall devour them. Lo, I will bring a
nation upon you from far, O house of Is'ra-el, saith
theLoRD: it is ^a mighty nation, it is an ancient
nation, a nation whose language thou knowest not,
16 neither understandest what they say. Their quiver
17 is an open sepulchre, they are all mighty men. And
they shall eat up thine harvest, and thy bread, which
thy sons and thy daughters should eat : they shall eat
up thy flocks and thine herds: they shall eat up thy
vines and thy fig trees: they shall 'beat down thy
fenced cities, wherein thou trustest, with the sword.
B. a.
eia.
'Heb.
rendest.
20r,
faithful-
ness
sHeb.
are not
thint eyes
upon.
»0r, in-
struction
sor.
deserts
•Or, ac-
cording
to anoth-
er read-
ing,
made
them
swear
'Or,
roaming
at largi
«Or,on
enduring
nalum
•Or, im-
poverish
822 — A. V.
JERENIIAH,
R. v. — V. 18.
B. «.
about
eia.
•ch. 4. 27.
'Deut. 29.
24,4o.
1 Kings 9,
8 9.
ch. 13. 22.
4 16. 10.
»ch. 2. 13.
"Deut. 28.
48.
"Isa. 6. 9.
Ezek.12.2.
Mat. 13.14.
John 12.40
Acts 28.26.
Bom. 11.8.
tHeb.
heart.
Hos. 7. 11.
i-Eev. 15.4.
«Job 26.10.
4 38.10,11.
Ps. 104. 9.
PrOT. 8J29.
'Ps. 147. 8.
ch. 14. 22.
Matt.S.43.
Acts 14.17.
•Deut. 11.
14.
Joel 2. 23.
•Gen. 8.22.
«ch. 3. 3.
I Or, thty
pry M
jowters lie
in wait.
•ProT. 1.
11, 17, 18.
Hab. 1. 15.
I Or, coop.
rDeut. 32.
15.
■Isa. 1. 23.
Zech. 7.10.
"Job 12. 6.
Ps. 73. 12.
ch. 12. 1.
'ver. 9.
Mai. 3. 5.
ror,
Astoniih-
ment and
JlUhineiS,
•ch. 23. 14.
Hos. 6. 10.
••ch. 14. 14.
423.2.5,26.
Ezek. i:i.6.
I Or, lake
into their
hands.
•Mic, 2.11.
about
eia.
•Neh.S.14.
•ch. 1. 14.
dt4.6.
I Or.
dwelling
at home.
•1 Kings
25. 1, 4.
ch. 4. 17.
'ch. 51.27.
Joel 3.9.
•ch. IS. g.
I Or, pour
dUttie en-
gine of
that.
[ /Isa. 57.2C.
»Ps. .M. 9,
10,11.
oh. 20. 8.
Ezek. 7.
II, 2.1
•Ezek. 23.
18.
Hos. 9. 12.
tHcb. be
looeeft, or,
disjointed.
•ch. 7. 28.
Acta 7. 61.
8m
Bx.6.12.
18 Nevertheless, in those days, saith the Loed, I *will not
make a foil end with you.
19 *|yAnd it shall come to pass, when ye shall say, *Where-
fore doeth the Lord our God all these things unto us?
then shalt thou answer them. Like as ye have "forsaken me,
and served strange gods in your land, so "shall ye serve
strangers in a land that is not yours.
20 Declare this in the house of Ja'cob, and publish it in
Ju'dah, saying,
21 Hear now this, O "foolish people, and without funder-
standing; which have eyes, and see not; which have ears,
and hear not:
22 "Fear ye not me ? saith the Lokd : will ye not tremble
at my presence, which have placed the sand for the 'bound
of the sea by a perpetual decree, that it cannot pass it : and
though the waves thereof toss themselves, yet can they not
prevail ; though they roar, yet can they not pass over it ?
23 But this people hath a revolting and a rebellious heart j
they are revolted and gone.
24 Neither say they in their heart. Let us now fear the
Lord our God, 'that giveth rain, both the 'former and the
latter, in his season: 'he reserveth unto us the appointed
weeks of the harvest.
25 ^"Your iniquities have turned away these things, ancj
your sins have withholden good things from you.
26 For among my people are found wicked men : \\ they ""lay
wait, as he that setteth snares ; they set a trap, they catch men.
27 As a II cage is full of birds, so are their houses full of
deceit : therefore they are become great, and waxen rich.
28 They are waxen "fat, they shine : yea, they overpass
the deeds of the wicked : they judge not ''the cause, the
cause of the fatherless, °yet they prosper; and the right of
the needy do they not judge.
29 ''Shall I not visit for these things? saith the Lord:
shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?
30 ^11 A wonderful and "horrible thing is committed in
the land;
31 The prophets prophesy ''falsely, and the priests ||bear
rule by their means ; and my people 'love to have it so : and
what will ye do irf the end thereof?
CHAPTER VI.
The enemies sent against Judah encourage themselves.
OYE children of Ben'ja-min, gather yourselves to flee
out of the midst of Je-ru'sa-lem, and blow the trumpet
in Te-ko'a, and set up a sign of fire in "Beth-hac'ce-rera :
•"for evil appeareth out of the north, and great destruction.
2 I have likened the daughter of Zi'on to a || comely and
delicate woman.
3 The shepherds with their flocks shall come unto her;
they shall pitch their tents against her round about; they
shall feed every one in his place.
4 ''Prepare ye war against her; arise, and let us go up 'at
noon. Woe unto us ! for the day goeth away, for the
shadows of the evening are stretched out.
5 Arise, and let us go by night, and let us destroy her
palaces.
6 ^For thus hath the Lord of hosts said. Hew ye down
trees, and || cast a mount against Je-ru'sa-lem : this is the city
to be visited; she is wholly oppression in the midst of her.
7 -^As a fountain castcth out her waters, so she castetii out
her wickedness: '/iolence and spoil is heard in her; before
me continually is grief and wounds.
8 Be thou instructed,© Je-ru'sa-lem, lest ''my soulfdcpart
from thee; lest I make thee desolate, a land not inhabited.
9 ^Thus saith the Lord of hosts, They shall thoroughly
glean the remnant of I.s'ra-el as a vine : turn back thine hand
as a grapegatheror into the baskets.
10 To whom shall I speak, and give warning, that they
may hear? Behold, their 'ear is uncircumcised, and they
18 But even in those days, saith the Lord, I will
19 not make a full end with you. And it shall come
to pass, when ye shall say. Wherefore hath the
Lord our God done all these things unto us? then
shalt thou say unto them, Like as ye have forsaken
me, and served strange gods in your land, so shall
ye serve strangers in a land that is not yours.
20 Declare ye this in the house of Ja'cob, and pub-
21 lish it in Ju'dah, saying. Hear now this, O foolish
people, and without 'understanding; which have
eyes, and see not; which have ears, and hear not:
22 Fear ye not me? saith the Lord: will ye not
tremble at my presence, which have placed the sand
for the bound of the sea, ^by a perpetual decree, that
it cannot pass it? and though the waves thereof
toss themselves, yet can they not prevail; though
23 they roar, yet can they not pass over it. But this
people hath a revolting and a rebellious heart; they
24 are revolted and gone. Neither say they in their
heart, Let us now fear the Lord our God, that
giveth rain, both the former and the latter, in its.
season ; that reserveth unto us the appointed weeks
25 of the harvest. Your iniquities have turned away
these things, and your sins have withholden good
26 from you. For among my people are found wicked
men : they watch, as fowlers lie in wait ; they set a
27 trap, they catch men. As a cage is full of birds, so
are their houses full of deceit: therefore they are
28 become great, and waxen rich. They are waxen fat,
they shine : yea, they overpass in deeds of wicked
ness : they plead not the cause, the cause of the
fatherless, that they should prosper; and the right
29 of the needy do they not j udge. Shall I not visit for
these things ? saith the Lord : shall not my soul be
avenged on such a nation as this?
30 ^A wonderful and horrible thing is come to pass
31 in the land ; the prophets prophesy falsely, and the
priests bear rule ^by their means; and my people
love to have it so: and what will ye do in the end
thereof?
0 Flee for safety, ye children of Ben'ja-min, out of the
midst of Je-ru'sa-lem, and blow the trumpet in
Te-ko'a, and raise up a signal on Beth-hac'che-rem :
for evil looketh forth from the north, and a great
2 destruction. The comely and delicate one, the
3 daughter of Zi'on, will I cut ofi; Shepherds with
their flocks shall come unto ^.3r; they shall pitch
their tents against her round about ; they shall feed
4 every one in his place. '^Prepare ye war against her;
arise, and let us go up at noon. Woe unto us ! for
the day declineth, for the shadows of the evening are
5 stretched out. Arise, and let us go up by night,
6 and let us destroy her palaces. For thus hath the
Lord of hosts said. Hew ye down Hrees, and cast up
a mount against Je-ru'sa-lem : this is the city to be
visited ; she is wholly oppression in the midst of her.
7 As a well 'casteth forth her waters, so she 'casteth
forth her wickedness : violence and spoil is heard in
her; before me continually is sickne.ss and wounds.
8 Be thou instructed, O Je-ru'sa-lem, lest my soul be
alienated from thee; lest I make thee a desolation,
a land not inhabited.
9 Thus saith the Lord of hosts. They shall throughly
glean the remnant of Is'ra-el as a vine : turn again
thine hand as a grapegatherer *into the baskets.
10 To whom shall I speak and testify, that they may
hear? behold, their ear is uncircumcised, and theyi
B. a.
aia.
iHeb.
heart.
•Or, an
everlatt-
ing or-
dinance^
which U
cannot
pass
•Or,
Astonisf^.
ment and
horror
*OT,al
their
hands
5Heb.
sanctify.
•Or, as
other-
wise
read, her
trees
'Or,
keepeth
fresh
80r,
upon the
snoots
VII. 2. — A. V.
JBREIVEIAH.
R. V. — 823
B.C£.
about
eia.
*ch. 20. 8.
'ch. 20. 9.
»«h, 9. 21.
"Deut.28.
30.
ch. 8. 10.
»Isa. 56.11.
ch.8. 10.4
14.18.4
23. 11.
Mic.3.5,11.
Pcb. 8. 11.
Ezek. 13.
10.
tHeb.
bru^te, «j(r,
breach.
«ch. 4. le
4 14. la 4
23. 17.
'Ch. 3. 'I.
4 8. 12.
•Isa. 8. 20.
ch. 18. 15.
Mai. 4. 4.
Luke 16.
29.
'Matt. 11.
29.
"Isa. 21.11,
4 58. 1.
ch. 25. 4.
Ezek. 3.17.
Hab. 2. 1.
«Isa. 1. 2.
i-Prov. 1.
31.
'Ps. 40. 6.
4 50. 7,8,9.
Isa. 1. 11.
4 66. 3.
Amos 5.
21.
Mie. 6. 6,
4c.
"Isa. 60. 6.
»ch. 7. 21.
•ch. 1. 15.
4 5. 15. 4
10.22.4 50.
41, 42, 43.
•nan. 5. 30.
•ch. 4. 31.
413.21.4
49. 24. 4
50. 43.
/ch. 4. 8.
«ch. 25. 34.
Mic. 1. 10.
»Zecli. 12.
10.
'ch. 1. 18.
4 15. 20.
»ch. 5. 23.
'ch. 9. 4.
"ICzek. 22.
18.
"Isa. 1.22.
I Or, rtfute
Milver.
about
eoo.
«ch. 26. 2.
cannot hearken; behold, *the word of the Lord is unto
them a reproach ; they have no delight in it.
11 Therefore I am full of the fury of the Lord; 'I am
weary with holding in : I will pour it out ""upon the chil-
dren abroad, and upon the assembly of young men together :
for even the husband with the wife shall be taken, the aged
with him that is full of days.
12 And "their houses shall be turned unto others^ with
their fields and wives together : for I will stretch out my
hand upon the inhabitants of the land, saith the Lord.
13 For from the least of them even unto the greatest of
them every one is given to "covetousness ; and from the
prophet even unto the priest every one dealeth falsely.
14 They have "healed also the fhurt of the daughter of my
people slightly, 'saying, Peace, peace; when there is uo peace.
15 Were they ""ashamed when they had committed abomi-
nation? nay, they were not at all ashamed, neither could they
blush ; therefore they shall fall among them that fall: at the
time thatl visit them they shall be cast down, saith the Lord.
16 Thus saith the Lord, Stand ye in the ways, and see, and
ask for the 'old paths, where is the good way, and walk
therein, and ye shall find 'rest for your souls. But they said,
We will not walk therein.
17 Also I set "watchmen over you, saying, Hearken to the
sound of the trumpet. But they said, We will not hearken.
18 *^Therefore hear, ye nations, and know, O congregation,
what is among them.
19 "Hear, O earth : Behold, I will bring evil upon this
people, even "the fruit of their thoughts, because they have
not hearkened unto my words, nor to my law, but rejected it.
20 'To what purpose cometh there to me incense "from
She'ba, and the sweet cane from a far country? ''your burnt
offerings are not acceptable, nor your sacrifices sweet unto me.
21 Therefore thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will lay
stumblingblocks before this people, and the fathers and the
sons together shall fall upon them ; the neighbour and his
friend shall perish.
22 Thus saith the Lord, Behold, a people cometh from
the "north country, and a great nation shall be raised from
the sides of the earth.
23 They shall lay hold on bow and spear ; they are cruel,
and have no mercy; their voice ''roareth like the sea; and
they ride upon horses, set in array as men for war against
thee, O daughter of Zi'on.
24 We have heard the fame thereof: our hands wax feeble:
'anguish hath taken hold of us, and pain, as of a woman
in travail.
25 Go not forth into the field, nor walk by the way; for the
sword of the enemy and fear is on every side.
26 ^O daughter of my people, -^gird thee with sackcloth,
"and wallow thyself in ashes : ''make thee mourning, as for
an only son, most bitter lamentation : for the spoiler shall
suddenly come upon us.
27 I have set thee for a tower and 'a fortress among my
people, that thou mayest know and try their way.
28 *They are all grievous revolters, 'walking with slanders:
they are "'brass and iron ; they are all corrupters.
29 The bellows are burned, the lead is consumed of the
fire ; the founder melteth in vain : for the wicked are not
plucked away.
30 "11 Reprobate silver shall men call them, because the
Lord hath rejected them.
CHAPTER VII.
Jeremiah is sent to call for true repentance — God rejecleth their vain confidence.
rPHE word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
i saying, _
2 "Stand in the gate of the Lord's house, and proclaim
there this word, and say. Hear the word of the Lord, all ye
o/" Ju'dah, that enter in at these gates to worship the Lord.
cannot hearken : behold, the word of the Lord is
become unto them a reproach ; they have no delight
11 in it. Therefore I am full of the fury of the LoRD;
I am weary with holding in : pour it out upon the
children in the street, and upon the assembly of young
men together : for even the husband with the wife
shall be taken, the aged with him that is full of days.
12 And their houses shall be turned unto others, their
fields and their wives together : for I will stretch out
my hand upon the inhabitants of the land, saith the
13 Lord. For from the least of them even unto the
greatest of them every one is given to covetousness ;
and from the prophet even unto the priest every one
14 dealeth falsely. They have healed also the 'hurt of
^my people lightly, saying. Peace, peace ; when there
15 is no peace. 'Were they ashamed when they had
committed abomination? nay, they were not at all
ashamed, neither could they blush: therefore they
shall fall among them that fall : at the time that I
visit them they shall *be cast down, saith the Lord.
16 Thus saith the Lord, Stand ye in the ways and
see, and ask for the old paths, where is the good
way, and walk therein, and ye shall find rest for
your souls : but they said. We will not walk therein.
17 And I set watchmen over you, saying, Hearken to
the sound of the trumpet; but they said. We will
18 not hearken. Therefore hear, ye nations, and know,
19 O congregation, what is among them. Hear, O
earth: behold, I will bring evil upon this people,
even the fruit of their thoughts, because they have
not hearkened unto my words; and as for my law,
20 they have rejected it. To what purpose cometh
there to me frankincense from She'ba, and the sweet
'cane from a far country ? your burnt offerings are
not acceptable, nor your sacrifices pleasing unto
21 me. Therefore thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will
lay stumblingblocks before this people : and the
fathers and the sons together shall stumble against
them ; the neighbour and his friend shall perish.
22 Thus saith the Lord, Behold, a people cometh
from the north country ; and a great nation shall be
23 stirred up from the uttermost parts of the earth. They
lay hold on bow and spear ; they are cruel and have
no mercy; their voice roareth like the sea, and they
ride upon horses ; every one set in array, as a man to
24 the battle, against thee, O daughter of Zi'on. We
have heard the fame thereof; our hands wax feeble :
anguish hath taken hold of us, and pangs as of a woman
25 in travail. Go not forth into the field, nor walk by
the way; for there is the sword of the enemy, and
26 terror on every side. O daughter of my people, gird
thee with sackcloth, and wallow thyself in ashes:
make thee mourning, as for an only son, most bitter
lamentation ; for the spoiler shall suddenly come
27 upon us. I have made thee a ^tower and a fortress
among my people ; that thou mayest know and try
28 their way. They are all grievous revolters, going
about with slanders ; they are brass and iron : they
29 all of them deal corruptly. The bellows 'blow
fiercely ; the lead is consumed of the fire : in vain do
they go on refining; for the wicked are not plucked
30 away. Refuse silver shall men call them, because
the Lord hath rejected them.
/ The word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah froin the
2 Lord, saying. Stand in the gate of the Lord's
house, and proclaim there this word, and say,
Hear the word of the Lord, all ye of Ju'dah,
that enter in at these gates to worship the Lord.
B. (£.
6ia.
'Or,
breach
2An-
other
reading
is, <Ae
daughter
of my
people.
as in ch.
viii. 11,
21.
»0r.
They
shaUbe
put to
shame be-
cause
they have
com~
mated
abomi-
nation :
yea, they
are not
&c.
'Or,
stumble
calamue
'Or,or»
bunted
824 — A. V.
JKRBNIIAH.
K v. — VII. 3.
B.a:.
about
ecK>.
•ch. 18. U.
& 28. 13.
•Mlc.3.11.
<ch.22. 3.
•Deut.6.14
15. & 8. 19.
& 11. 2S.
ch. 13. 10.
/Deut.4.40
•ch. 3. 13.
*ver. 4.
"ch. 5. 31.
A 14.13,14.
»1 Kings
18. 21.
Hos.4.1,2.
Zeph. 1. 5.
'Ex. 20. 3.
Ter. 6.
-Ezek. 23.
39.
tHeb.
where-
upon my
name is
eailed.
"ver. 11,
14, 30.
eh. 32. 34.
4 34.15.
•Isa. 56. 7.
PMatt. 21.
13.
Mark 11.
17.
Lakel9.46
•Josh 18.1.
Judg. 18.
81.
'Deut. IZ
11.
•1 Sam. 4.
10, 11.
Ps. 78. 60.
ch. 26. 6.
«2 ChroD.
36.15.
ver. 25.
ch. 11.7.
•ProT.1.24
Isa. Co. 12.
&ae. 4.
•1 Sam. 4.
10, 11.
Ps. 78. 60.
ch. 26. 6.
v2 Kings
17. 23.
•PB. 78. 67,
68.
•Ex. 32.10.
ch. 11. 14.
A 14. 11.
>ch. 15. 1.
•ch. 44. 17,
19.
|0r /ram«,
or, work-
manthip
of heaven.
Jch. 19. 13.
•Deut 32.
15, 21.
/Isa. 1. 11.
ch. 6. 20.
Amos5.21.
See
Hos. 8. 13.
>1 Sam. 15.
22.
Pb.51.16,17
Hos. 6. 6.
tHeb.con-
eemitig
the matter
If-
»Ei. l.'i.26.
Deut. 6. 3.
ch. 11.4,7.
•Ex. 19. 5.
Lev. 26.12.
*Ps. 81.11.
ch. 11.8.
'Deut. 29.
19.
Ps. 81.12.
LOr, flub-
imnes»,
tHeb.
tr«re.
»ch. 2. 27.
4 32. 3:5.
Hos. 4. 16.
■2 Chron.
36. 15.
ch. 25. 4.4
29. 19.
•rer. 13.
»Ter. 24.
ch. 11.8.4
17. 23. 4
25. 8, 4.
tNeh. 9.
17,29.
ch. 19. 15.
•Ch.lS. 12.
3 Thus saith the Lobd of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el,* Amend
your ways and your doings, and I will cause you to dwell
in this place.
4 ''Trust ye not in lying words, saying, The temple of the
Lord, The temple of the Lord, The temple of the Lord,
are these.
5 For if ye thoroughly amend your ways and your do-
ings ; if ye thoroughly ''execute judgment between a man
and his neighbour;
6 If y& oppress not the stranger, the fatherless, and the
widow, and shed not innocent blood in this place, 'neither
walk after other gods to your hurt ;
7 ■'Then will I cause you to dwell in this place, in 'the
land that I gave to your fathers, for ever and ever.
8 ^Behold, *ye trust in 'lying words, that can not profit.
9 *Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear
falsely, and burn incense unto Ba'al, and 'walk after other
gods whom ye know not;
10 ™And come and stand before me in this house, f"which
is called by my name, and say. We are delivered to do all
these abominations?
11 Is "this house, which is called by my name, become a
"den of robbers in your eyes? Behold, even I have seen
it, saith the Lord.
12 But go ye now unto 'my place which was in Shi'loh,
'where I set my name at the first, and see 'what I did to it
for the wickedness of my people Is'ra-el.
13 And now, because ye have done all these works, saith the
Lord, and I spake unto you, 'rising up early and speaking,
but ye heard not; and I "called you, but ye answered not;
14 Therefore will I do unto this house, which is called by
my name, wherein ye trust, and unto the place which I
gave to you and to your fathers, as I have done to ''Shi'loh.
15 And I will cast you out of my sight, ^'as I have cast
out all your brethren, 'even the whole seed of E'phra-im.
16 Therefore "pray not thou for this people, neither lift up
cry nor prayer for them, neither make intercession to me :
""for I will not hear thee.
17 ^Seest thou not what they do in the cities of Ju'dah
and in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem ?
18 "The children gather wood, and the fathers kindle the
fire, and the women knead their dough, to make cakes to
the II queen of heaven, and to ''pour out drink ofierings unto
other gods, that they may provoke me to anger.
19 'Do they provoke me to anger? saith the Lord: do they
not provoke themselves to the confusion of their own faces?
20 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Behold, mine
anger and my fury shall be poured out upon this place, upon
man, and upon beast, and upon the trees of the field, and
upon the fruit of the ground ; and it shall burn, and shall
not be quenched.
21 ^Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el;
•'^Put your burnt offerings unto your sacrifices, and eat flesh.
22 "For I spake not unto your fathers, nor commanded
them in the day that I brought them out of the land of
E'gypt, fconcerning burnt offerings or sacrifices :
23 But this thing commanded I them, saying, ''Obey my
voice, and 'I will be your God, and ye shall be my people :
and walk ye in all the ways that I have commanded you,
that it may be well unto you.
24 *But they hearkened not, nor inclined their ear, but
walked in the counsels and in the || imagination of their
evil heart, and f^went backward, and not forward.
25 Since the day that your fathers came forth out of the
land of E'gypt unto this day, I have even "sent unto you
all my servants the prophets, "daily rising up early and
sending tliem:
26 "Yet they hearkened not unto me, nor inclined their ear,
but "hardened their neck ; 'they did worse than their fathers.
3 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el,
Amend your ways and your doings, and I will
4 cause you to dwell in this place. Trust ye not
in lying words, saying. The temple of the Lord, the
temple of the Lord, the temple of the Lord, are
5 these. For if ye throughly amend your ways and
your doings; if ye throughly execute judgement
6 between a man and his neighbour; if ye oppress not
the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, and shed
not innocent blood in this place, neither walk after
7 other gods to your own hurt: then will I cause
you to dwell in this place, in the land that I gave
to your fathers, from of old even for evermore.
8 Behold, ye trust in lying words, that can not profit.
9 Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and
swear falsely, and burn incense unto Ba'al, and walk
10 after other gods whom ye have not known, and
come and stand before me in this house, 'which is
called by my name, and say. We are delivered ; that
11 ye may do all these abominations? Is this house,
which is called by my name, become a den of rob-
bers in your eyes? Behold, I, even I, have seen it,
12 saith the Lord. But go ye now unto my place which
was in Shi'loh, where I caused my name to dwell at
the first, and see what I did to it for the wickedness
13 of my people Is'ra-el. And now, because ye have done
all these works, saith the Lord, and I spake unto you,
rising up early and speaking, but ye heard not ; and
141 called you, but ye answered not : therefore will I
do unto the house, which is called by my name,
wherein ye trust, and unto the place which I gave to
you and to your fathers, as I have done to Shi'loh.
15 And I will cast you out of my sight, as I have cast out
all your brethren, even the whole seed of E'phra-im.
16 Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither
lift up cry nor prayer for them, neither make inter-
17 cession to me: for I will not hear thee. Seest thou
not what they do in the cities of Ju'dah and in the
18 streets of Je-ru'sa-lem? The children gather wood
and the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead
the dough, to make cakes to the queen of heaven,
and to pour out drink offerings unto other gods, that
19 they may provoke me to anger. Do they provoke
me to anger ? saith the Lord ; do they not provoke
themselves, to the confusion of their own faces?
20 Therefore thus saith the Lord God : Behold, mine
anger and my fury shall be poured out upon this
place, upon man, and upon beast, and upon the trees
of the field, and upon the fruit of the ground ; and
it shall burn, and shall not be quenched.
21 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God oi xs'ra-el :
Add your burnt offerings unto your sacrifices, and
22 eat ye flesh. For I spake not unto your fathers,
nor commanded them in the day that I brought
them out of the land of E'gypt, concerning burnt
23 offerings or sacrifices : but this thing I commanded
them, saying. Hearken unto my voice, and I will
be your God, and ye shall be my people : and walk
ye in all the way that I command you, that it may
24 be well with you. But they hearkened not, nor
inclined their ear, but walked in their own counsels
and in the stubbornness of their evil heart, and went
25 backward and not forward. Since the day that
your fathers came forth out of the land of E'gypt
unto this day, I have sent unto you all my servants
the prophets, daily rising up early and sending
26 them ; yet they hearkened not unto me, nor inclined
their ear, but made their neck stiff: they did worse
than their fathers.
B.C.
eoo.
iHeb.
u-here-
vpon my
name U
called.
VIII. IL — A. V.
JEREIVEIAH.
R. V. — 825
B.C.
about
eoo.
•Ezek. 2.7.
'ch. 5. 3. &
32. 33.
1 Or, in-
struciion.
"ch.g.S.
'Job 1.20.
Isa. 1.5. 2.
ch. 16.6. it
48. 37.
Mic. 1. 16,
v2 Kirgs
21.4,7.
2 Chron.
33. 4, 5, 7.
ch. 23. 11.
& 32. 34.
Ezek. 7.20.
&».SfiM.
■Dan. 9. 27.
■2 Kings
23. 10.
ch. 19. 5.4
32. 35.
»Ps.l06.38.
»Sce
Deut. 17.3.
tHeb.
came it
upon my
iCeart.
»ch. 19. 6.
<*t Kings
23. 10.
ch. 19. 11.
Ez«k. 6. 5.
■Deut. 28.
26,
Fs. 79. 2.
ch. J2.9. &
16.4.&34.20
/IsaJ24.7,8.
ch. 16. 9. &
25.10. A 33.
11.
Ezekj!6.13
Hos. 2, U.
Rev. 18.2:i.
»Lev.26.;i3
Isa. 1.7. &
3.24
•2 Kings
23.6.
Ezek.8.16.
»ch. 22. 19.
•2 Kings
9.36.
Ps. 83. 10.
ch. 9. 22.A
16.4.
''Job8.21,
22A7.15,16
Kev. 9.6.
•ch. 7. 24.
/ch. 9. 6.
»2Pet.3. 9.
'Isa. 1.3.
*Cant.2.12
'ch. 5. 4,5.
"Rom 2.17
I Or, the
false pen
of the
scribes
tvorketh
/or/aise-
hood,
Isa. 10. 1.
"ch. 6. l.'i.
I Or, Have
they been
ashamed.
<tc.
tHeb. the
irisdom of
what thiiu/
•Deut. 28.
30..
ch. 0. 12.
Amos5.i I .
Zeph.1.13.
»Isa. 56.11.
ch.6. 13.
fch. 6. 14.
27 Therefore thou shalt speak all these words unto them ;
but they will not hearken to thee ; thou shalt also call unto
them ; but they will not answer thee.
28 But thou shalt say unto them, This is a nation that obey-
eth not the voice of the Lord their God, 'nor receiveth || cor-
rection : "truth is perished, and is cut off from their mouth.
29 ^^Cut off thine hair, 0 Je-ru'sa-lem, and cast it away,
and take up a lamentation on high places ; for the Lord
hath rejected and forsaken the generation of his wrath.
30 For the children of Ju'dah have done evil in my sight,
saith the Lord : "they have set their abominations in the
house which is called by my name, to pollute it.
31 And they have built the "high places of To'phet, which
is in the valley of the son of Hin'nom, to "burn their sons
and their daughters in the fire; 'which I commanded them
not, neither fcame it into my heart.
32 ^Therefore, behold, 'the days come, saith the Lord,
that it shall no more be called To'phet, nor The valley of
the son of Hin'nom, but The valley of slaughter : ''for they
shall bury in To'phet, till there be no place.
33 And the 'carcasses of this people shall be meat for the
fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth ; and
none shall fray them away.
34 Then will I cause to ■'cease from the cities of Ju'dah,
and from the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem, the voice of mirth, and
the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the
voice of the bride : for "the land shall be desolate.
CHAFXER VIII.
The calamity of the Jews— Their impeniiency upbraided.
AT that time, saith the Lord, they shall bring out the
bones of the kings of Ju'dah, and the bones of his princes,
and the bones of the priests, and the bones of the prophets,
and the bones of the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, out of their
graves :
2 And they shall spread them before the sun, and the
moon, and all the host of heaven, whom they have loved,
and whom they have served, and after whom they have
walked, and whom they have sought, and "whom they have
worshipped: they shall not be gathered, 'nor be buried;
they shall be for "dung upon the face of the earth.
3 And ''death shall be chosen rather than life by all the
residue of them that remain of this evil family, which re-
main in all the places whither I have driven them, saith
the Lord of hosts.
4 "^IMoreover thou shalt say unto them. Thus saith the
Lord; Shall they fall, and not arise? shall he turn away,
and not return?
5 Why then is this people of Je-ru'sa-lem 'slidden back by
a perpetual backsliding? -they hold fast deceit, 'they refuse
to return.
6 *I hearkened and heard, hut they spake not aright : no man
repented him of his wickedness, saying. What have I done?
every one turned to his course, as the horse rusheth into
the battle.
7 Yea, 'the stork in the heaven knoweth her appointed
times; and *the turtle, and the crane, and the swallow,
observe the time of their coming; but 'my people know not
the judgment of the Lord.
8 How do ye say. We are wise, "and the law of the Lord
is with us? Lo, certainly ||in vain made he it; the pen of
the scribes is in vain.
9 "II The wise men are ashamed, they are dismayed and
taken: lo, they have rejected the word of the Lord; and
fwhat wisdom zs in them?
10 Therefore "will I give their wives unto others, and their
fields to them that shall inherit them : for every one from the
least even unto the greatest is given to ^covetousness, from
the prophet even unto the priest every one dealeth falsely.
11 For they have 'healed the hurt of the daughter of
27 And thou shalt speak all these words unto them ;
but they will not hearken to thee : thou shalt also
call unto them; but they will not answer thee.
28 And thou shalt say unto them. This is the nation
that hath not hearkened to the voice of the Lord
their God, nor received 'instruction : ^ruth is per-
ished, and is cut off from their mouth.
29 Cut off 'thine hair, 0 Je-ru'sa-lem, and cast it away,
and take up a lamentation on the bare heights ; for
the Lord hath rejected and forsaken the generation
30 of his wrath. For the children of Ju'dah have done
that which is evil in my sight, saith the Lord : they
have set their abominations in the house which is
31 called by my name, to defile it. And they have
built the high places of To'pheth, which is in the
valley of the son of Hin'nom, to burn their sons and
their daughters in the fire; which I commanded
32 not, neither came it into my *mind. Therefore,
behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that it shall
no more be called To'pheth, nor The valley of the son
of Hin'nom, but The valley of Slaughter : for they
shall bury in To'pheth, 'till there be no place to bury.
33 And the carcases of this people shall be meat for the
fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth ;
34 and none shall fray them away. Then will I cause to
cease from the cities of Ju'dah, and from the streets
of Je-ru'sa-lem, the voice of mirth and the voice of
gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice
of the bride : for the land shall become a waste.
O At that time, saith the Lord, they shall bring out
the bones of the kings of Ju'dah, and the bones of
his princes, and the bones of the priests, and the
bones of the prophets, and the bones of the inhabit-
2 ants of Je-ru'sa-lem, out of their graves : and they
shall spread them before the sun, and the moon,
and all the host of heaven, whom +hey have loved,
and whom they have served, and after whom they
have walked, and whom they have sought, and
whom they have worshipped: they shall not be
gathered, nor be buried ; they shall be for dung
3 upon the face of the earth. And death shall be
chosen rather than life by all the residue that remain
of this evil family, which remain in all the places
whither I have driven them, saith the Lord of hosts.
4 Moreover thou shalt say unto them. Thus saith
the Lord : Shall men fall, and not rise up again ?
5 shall one turn away, and not return ? Why then is
this people of Je-ru'sa-lem slidden back by a perpetual
backsliding? they hold fast deceit, they refuse to
6 return. I hearkened and heard, but they spake not
aright: no man repenteth him of his wickedness,
saying, What have I done ? every one ^turneth to his
course, as a horse that rusheth headlong in the
7 battle. Yea, the stork in the heaven knoweth her
appointed times ; and the turtle and the swallow and
the crane observe the time of their coming ; but my
8 people know not the ^ordinance of the Lord. How
do ye say. We are wise, and the law of the Lord is
with us ? But, behold, the false pen of the scribes
9 hath ^wrought falsely. The wise men are ashamed,
they are dismayed and taken: lo, they have rejected
the word of the Lord ; and what manner of wisdom
10 is in them? Therefore will I give their wives unto
others, and their fields to them that shall possess
them : for every one from the least even unto the
greatest is given to covetousness, from the prophet
even unto the priest every one dealeth falsely.
11 'And they have healed the hurt of the daughter of
B. a.
600.
^Or, cor-
rection
»0r,
faithful-
ness
sHeb. thy
crown.
<Heb.
heart.
^Oi, be-
cause
there
shall be
noplace
else
•Or,
tumeth
away in
his course
'Or,
judge-
ment
80r,
made of
it false-
hood
'See ch.
Tl. 14, 15.
826 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R v.— VIII. 12.
B. S.
about
ecx).
'Ezek. 13.
10.
•ch. 3. 3. &
6.15.
I Or,
in gaiher-
ing J wilt
consume.
<Isa.5.1.t&c
Joel 1. 7.
•Matt. 21.
19.
Luke 13.6,
&c.
«ch. 4. 5.
»ch 9. 15.
A 23. 15.
I Or,
poison.
•ch. 14. 19.
•ch.4. 15.
>Judg.5.22
ch. 47. 3.
tHeb.
the fulness
thereof.
•P8.58.4JS.
Eccl.10.11.
tHeb.
upon.
tHeb.
because of
the coun-
try of them
that are
far off.
nsa. 39. 3.
•Deut 32.
21.
Isa. 1. 4.
/ch.4.19.A
9.1.414.17.
tjoel 2. 6.
Kah. 2. 10.
"Gen. 37.
25.443.11.
ch. 46. 11.
A .11. 8.
tHeb.
gone up.
tHeb.
llTio wiU
give 7ny
head ic.
•Isa. 22. 4.
ch.4. 19. &
13. 17. A
14. 17.
Lam. 2. 11.
& 3. 48.
»ch.5.7,8.
•Ps. 64. 3.
Isa. 59. 4,
13, 15.
Jl Sam. 2.
I 1-.
I Ho6. 4. 1.
•ch 12.6.
Mlc. 7.5,6.
I Or,
friend.
/ch. 6. 28.
I Or, nwck.
■Isa. 1. 25.
Mai. 3. 3.
•Hoa. 11.8.
IPs. 12. 2.
A. 120. 3.
Ter. i.
H-s 28.3.
4 5.V21.
tHeh.<B
the midst
of him.
I Or, wait
for him.
tch.S. 9,29.
"ch. 12.4.
A 23. 10.
Hos. 4. 3.
I Or,
pastures.
I Or,
desolate.
tHeb.
from the
fowl even
to,&jc.
•ch.4. 28.
my people slightly, saying, 'Peace, peace ; when there is no
peace.
12 Were they 'ashamed when they had committed abomina-
tion ? nay, they were not at all ashamed, neither could they
blush ; therefore shall they fall among them that fall : in the
time of their visitation they shall be cast down, saith the LouD.
13 ^ II I will surely consume them, saith the Lord: there
shall be no grapes 'on the vine, nor figs on the "fig tree, and
the leaf shall fade ; and the things that I have given them
shall pass away from them.
14 Why do we sit still? ''assemble yourselves, and let us
enter into the defenccd cities, and let us be silent there : for
the Lord our God hath put us to silence, and given us "water
of II gall to drink, because we have sinned against the Lord.
15 We 'looked for peace, but no good came; and for a
time of health, and behold trouble !
16 The snorting of his horses was heard from "Dan ; the
whole land trembled at the sound of the neighing of his
"■strong ones : for they are come, and have devoured the land,
and fall that is in it; the city, and those that dwell therein.
17 For, behold, I will send serpents, cockatrices, among
you, which will not be "charmed, and they shall bite you,
saith the Lord.
18 ^When I would comfort myself against sorrow, my
heart is faint fin me.
19 Behold the voice of the cry of the daughter of my
people fbecause of them that dwell in ''afar country: Is not
the Lord in Zi'on ? is not her king in her ? Why have
they 'provoked me to anger with their graven images, and
with strange vanities?
20 The harvest is past, the summer is ended, and we are
not saved.
21 •'^''or the hurt of the daughter of my people am I hurt ;
I am 'black ; astonishment hath taken hold on me.
22 7s there no ''balm in Gil'e-ad? is there no physician
there? why then is not the health of the daughter of my
people frecovered ?
CHAPTER IX.
Jeremiah lamentetk the Jews for their manifold sins,
OH fthat my head were waters, and mine eyes a fountain
of tears, that I might weep day and night for the slain
of the daughter of my people !
2 Oh that I had in the wilderness a lodging place of way-
faring men ; that I might leave my people,and go from them !
for Hhey be all adulterers, an assembly of treacherous men.
3 And "they bend their tongues like their bow for lies : but
they are not valiant for the truth upon the earth ; for they pro-
ceed from evil to evil, and they ''know not me, saith the Lord.
4 "Take ye heed every one of his || neighbour, and trust
ye not in any brother : for every brother will utterly sup-
plant, and every neighbour will Avalk with slanders.
5 And they will || deceive every one his neighbour, and
will not speak the truth : they have taught their tongue to
speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.
6 Thine habitation is in the midst of deceit ; through de-
ceit they refuse to know me, saith the Lord.
7 Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold, "I will
melt them, and try them; ''for how shall I do for the
daughter of my people?
8 Their tongue is as an arrow shot out ; it speaketh 'de-
ceit : one speaketh ^peaceably to his neighbour with his
mouth, but fin heart he layeth || his wait.
9 "ll'Shall I not visit them {or these things? saith the Lord:
.shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this ?
10 For the mountains will I take up a weeping and wailing,
and "for the || habitations of the wilderness a lamentation,
because they are || burned up, so that none can pass tiirough
them; neither can men hear the voice of the cattle : t''both the
fowl of the heavens and the beast are fled ; they are gone.
my people lightly, saying. Peace, peace ; when there
12 is no peace. Were they ashamed when they had
committed abomination? nay, they were not at all
ashamed, neither could they blush : therefore shall
they fall among them that fall : in the time of their
13 visitation they shall be cast down, saith the Lord. I
will utterly consume them, saith the Lord: there
shall be no grapes on the vine, nor figs on the fig
tree, and the leaf shall fade; and ^the things that I
14 have given them shall pass away from them. Why
do we sit still? assemble yourselves, and let us enter
into the defenced cities, and let us ^be silent there : for
the Lord our God hath ^put us to silence, and given
us water of *gall to drink, because we have sinned
15 against the Lord. We looked for peace, but no good
came ; and for a time of healing, and behold dismay !
16 The snorting of his horses is heard from Dan : at
the sound of the neighing of his strong ones the
whole land trembleth ; for they are come, and have
devoured the land and all that is in it ; the city and
17 those that dwell therein. For, behold, I will send
serpents, "basilisks, among you, which will not be
charmed ; and they shall bite you, saith the Lord.
18 Oh that I could comfort myself against sorrow ! my
19 heart is faint within me. Behold, the voice of the
cry of the daughter of my people ^from a land that
is very far off: Is not the Lord in Zi'on ? is not her
King in her? Why have they provoked me to anger
with their graven images, and with strange vanities?
20 Th» harvest is past, the 'summer is ended, and we are
21 not saved. For the hurt of the daughter of my peo-
ple am I hurt: I um 'black; astonishment hath taken
22 hold on me. Is there no balm in Gil'e-ad? is there
no physician there ? why then is not the 'health of
the daughter of my people '"recovered ?
V Oh that my head were waters, and mine eyes a fount-
ain of tears, that I might weep day and night for
2 the slain of the daughter of my people ! "Oh that
I had in the wilderness a lodging place of way-
faring men; that I might leave my people, and go
from them ! for they be all adulterers, an assembly
3 of treacherous men. And they bend their tongue as
it were their bow for falsehood ; and they are grown
strong in the land, but not for 'Hruth : for they pro-
ceed from evil to evil, and they know not me, saith
4 the Lord. Take ye heed every one of his neigh-
bour, and trust ye not in any brother: for every
brother will utterly supplant, and every neighbour
6 will go about with slanders. And they will "deceive
every one his neighbour, and will not speak the
truth : they have taught their tongue to speak lies ;
6 they weary themselves to commit iniquity. Thine
habitation is in the midst of deceit; through deceit
they refuse to know me, saith the Lord.
7 Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold,
I will melt them, and try them; for how else should
8 1 do, because of the daughter of my people ? Their
tongue is a deadly arrow; it speaketh deceit: one
.speaketh peaceably to his neighbour with his mouth,
9 but in his heart he layeth wait for him. Shall 1 not
visit them for these things? saith the Lord: shall
not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?
10 For the mountains will I take up a weeping
and wailing, and for the pastures of the wilder-
ness a lamentation, because they are burned up,
so that none passeth through ; neither can men
hear the voice of the cattle; both the fowl of the
heavens and the beast are fled, they are gone.
B. <r.
eoo.
'Or,
1 haveap-
pointed
them
those that
shatlpass
over them
20r,
perish
30r,
caused us
to perish
<See
Deut.
xiii. 18.
'Or,
adders
Kit, be-
cause of
'Or, in-
gathering
of sum-
mer fruits
'Or,
moun^
ing
•Or,
healing
'"Or,
perfected
Heb.
gon^ up.
"Or, Oh
that I
vere in
the urit-
demesSf
in dee.
[Ch. Tlit.
23 in
Heb.l
[Ch, ix.l
in Ueb.]
"Or,
faithful-
ness
"Or mask
X. 7. — A. y„
JERKIVLIAH.
R. V. — 827
B. S.
about
600.
-Isa. 25. 2.
risa. 13.22.
■i 84. 13.
ch. U it.
tHet.
desolation.
!Ps. 107.43.
Hos. 14. 9.
'ch. 3. 17.
4 7. 24.
I Or. »lub-
bornnesa.
•(iai. 1. 14.
'Ps. 80. 5.
-ch. 8. 14.
A 23. 15.
Lam. 3. IS,
19.
■Lev.26.S3
Deut.28.64
>LeT.26.3S.
ch. 44. 27.
Ezek. 5. 2,
12.
■2 Chron.
35.25.
Job. 3. 8.
Eccl. 12. 5.
AmoS'^.16.
Matt. 9.23.
"Ch. 14. 17.
'LeT.18.28.
& 20. 22.
"Ch. 6. 11.
''ch.8. 2.A
16.4.
•Eccl. 9.11.
/I Cor. 1.
31.
2Cor.l0.17.
»Mic. 6. 8.
4 7. 18.
*Rom. 2.
8,9.
tHeb.uwtt
upon.
tHeb. cut
off into
comersfiT,
having the
corners of
their hair
potted.
»eh. 25. 23.
i 49. 32.
'Lev.26.41.
Ezelv. 44.7.
Eom.2.28.
29.
"Lev. I».3.
A 211. 23.
tlleb.
stlttulfS,OT,
ordinances
arevanity,
'Isa. 40.19,
20. .i 44. 9,
10, Ac. &
43. 20.
•Isa. 41.7.
4 46. 7.
""Ps. ll.'i.S.
A I."5. 16.
llab. 2.19.
1 Cor. 12.2.
•Ps. 115. 7.
Isa. 46. 1,7.
/Isa. 41.23.
tF.x.ia.n.
Pa. 86.8,10.
»Rev.l6. 4.
I Or, it
Hketh thee.
<Ps. 89. 6.
11 And I will make Je-ru'sa-lem "heaps, and 'a den of
dragons; and I will make the cities of Ju'dah fdesolate
without an inhabitant.
12 ^'Who is the wise man, that may understand this?
and who is he to whom the mouth of the IjORD hath
spoken, that he may declare it, for what the land perisheth
and is burned up like a wilderness, that none pa.sseth through?
13 And the Lord saith. Because they have forsaken my
law, which I set before them, and have not obeyed my
voice, neither walked therein :
14 But have ""walkecl after the || imagination of their own
heart, and after Ba'al-im, 'which their fathers taught them :
15 Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el: Behold, I will 'feed them, even this people, "with
wormwood, and give them water of gall to drink.
16 I will ''scatter them al.so among the heathen, whom
neither they nor their fathers have known : "and I will
send a sword after them, till I have consumed them.
17 ^Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Consider ye, and call
for 'the mourning women, that they may come; and send
for cunning women, that they may come:
18 And let them make haste, and take up a wailing for u.s,
that "our eyes may run down with tears, and our eyelids
gush out with waters.
1 9 For a voice of wailing is heard out of .Zi'on, How are
we spoiled! we are greatly confounded, because we have
forsaken the land, becau.se 'our dwellings have cast us out.
20 Yet hear the word of the Lord, O ye women, and let
your ear receive the word of his mouth, and teach your
daughters wailing, and every one her neighbour lamentation.
21 For death- is come up into our windows, and is en-
tered into our palaces, to cut off ''the children from with-
out, and the young men from the streets.
22 Speak, Thus saith the Lord, Even the carcasses of
men shall fall ''as dung upon the open field, and as the
handful after the harvestman, and none shall gather them.
23 fjThus saith the Lord, 'Let not the wise vian glory in
his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might,
let not the rich man glory in his riches:
24 But ■''let him that glorieth glory in this, that he under-
standeth and knoweth me, that I am the Lord which exer-
cise lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness, in the
earth : "for in these ihiyiffs I deligiit, saith the Lord.
25 ^Behold, the days come,saith the LoRD,that''I will fpuu-
i.sh all them which are circumcised with the uncircumcised ;
26 E'gypt, and Ju'dah, and E'dom, and the children of Am'-
mon, and Mo'ab, and all that are fin the ^utmost corners, that
dwell in the wilderness : for all these nations are uncircumcised,
and all the house of Is'ra-el are 'uncircumcised in the heart.
CHAPTER X.
The unequal comparison of God and idols,
HEAR ye the word which the Lord speaketh unto you,
O house of Ls'ra-el :
2 Thus saith the Lord, "Learn not the way of the heathen,
and be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; for the
heathen are dismayed at them.
3 For the fcustoms of the people are vain : for 'one
cutteth a tree out of the forest, the work of the hands of the
workman, with the axe.
4 They deck it with silver and with gold; they "fasten it
with nails and with hammers, that it move not.
5 They are upright as the palm tree, ''but speak not : they
mu.st needs be ''borne, because they cannot go. Be not
afraid of them ; for -^they cannot do evil, neither also is it
in them to do good.
6 Forasmuch as there is none "like unto thee, O Lord:
thou art great, and thy name is great in might.
7 '■Who would not fear thee, O King of nations?
for II to thee doth it appertain : forasmuch as 'among all
11 And I will make Je-ru'sa-lem heaps, a dwelling place
of jackals; and I will make the cities of Ju'dah adeso-
12 lation, without inhabitant. Who is the wise man, that
may understand this? and who is he to whom the
mouth of the Lord hath spoken, that he may declare
it? wherefore is the land perished and burned up
like a wilderness, so that none passeth through?
13 And the Lord .saith. Because they have forsaken
my law which I set before them, and have not obeyed
14 my voice ; neither walked therein ; but have walked
after the stubbornness of their own heart, and after
15 the Ba'al-im, which their fathers taught them : there-
fore thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el,
Behold, I will feed them, even this people, with
wormwood, and give them water of 'gall to drink.
161 will scatter them also among the nations, whom
neither they nor their fathers have known : and I will
send the sword after them, till I have consumed them.
17 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Consider ye, and
call for the mourning women, that they may come ;
and send for the cunning women, that they may
18 come: and let them make haste, and take up a wail-
ing for us, that our eyes may run down with tears,
19 and our eyelids gush out with water.s. For a voice
of wailing is heard out of Zi'on, How are we spoiled !
we are greatly confounded, because we have forsaken
the land, because Hhey have cast down our dwellings.
20 Yet hear the word of the Lord, O ye women, and
let your ear receive the word of his mouth, and
teach your daughters wailing, and every one her
21 neighbour lamentation. For death is come up into
our windows, it is entered into our palaces ; to cut off
the children from without, and the young men from
22 the streets. Speak, Thus saith the Lord, The car-
cases of men shall fall as dung upon the open field,
and as the handful after the harvestman, and none
shall gather them.
23 Thus saith the Lord, Let not the wise man glory
in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in
his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches :
24 but let him that glorieth glory in this, that he under-
standeth and knoweth me, that I am the Lord
which exercise lovingkindne.ss, judgement, and
righteousness, in the earth : for in these things I
25 delight, saith the Lord. Behold, the days come,
saith the Lord, that I will punish all them which
26 are circumcised in their uncircumcision ; E'gypt, and
Ju'dah, and E'dom, and the children of Am'mon, and
Mo'ab, and all that have the corners of their hair
polled, that dwell in the wilderness: for all the
nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of
Is'ra-el are uncircumcised in heart.
iv Hear ye the word which the Lord speaketh unto
2 you, O house of Is'ra-el : thus saith the Lord, Learn
not the way of the nations, and be not di-smayed at
the signs of heaven ; for the nations are dismayed at
3 them. For the 'customs of the peoples are vanity:
for ''one cutteth a tree out of the forest, the work of
4 the hands of the workman with the axe. They deck
it with silver and with gold ; they fasten it with nails
5 and with hammers, that it move not. They are like
a ■^j)alm tree, of turned work, and speak not : they
must needs be borne, because they cannot go. Be not
afraid of them ; for they cannot do evil, neither is it
6 in them to do good. There is none like unto thee, O
Lord; thou art great, and thy name is great in might.
7 Who would not fear thee, O King of the nations?
for "to thee doth it appertain : forasmuch as among all
B. (Z.
6CX>.
See ch.
viu. 14.
'Or, OUT
dicellingt
hove cast
us Old
«Heb.
statutes.
'Or, it is
but a trtb
which
one
cutteth
60r,
piJlar in
a garden
of cu-
cunihers
."^ee
Baruch
vi. 70.
'Or, it
beseemeth
thee
828_A. Vc
JERENIIAH.
R. v. — X. 8,
n.a.
about
eoo.
fHeb. in
onCf or, at
once.
*Ps. 115.8.
laa. 41. 29.
Hab. 2. 18.
Zech. 10.2.
Koin. 1.21.
22.
'Dan. 10. 5.
-Ps. 115.4.
tlleb.God
of truth.
Ps. 31. 5.
•lTim.6.17
tHeb.
King of
eternity.
pPs. 10. 16.
tin the
Chaldean
language.
«See
Ps. 96. S.
Ter. 15.
Isa. 2. 18.
Zech. 13.2.
•Gen. 1. 1,
6, 9.
Ps. 136.5,6.
ch.51. 15,
&c.
•Ps. 93. 1.
"Job. 9. 8.
Ps. 104. 2.
Isa. 40. 22.
•Job. 38.34
I Or, noise.
»Ps. 135. 7.
I Or.M
rain.
•ch. 61. 17,
18.
lOr, U
more brut-
ish than to
knotr.
•Prov.30.2
'Isa. 42.17.
4 44. 11.4
45.16.
«Hab. 2.18.
^ver. 11.
•Ps. 16. 5.
4 78. 26. 4
119.57.
ch. 31. 19.
Lam. 3. 24.
/Deut.32.9.
Ps. 74. 2.
'Isa. 47. 4.
4 51. 15. 4
54. 5.
Ch. 31. 3S.
4 32. 18. 4
60. ,14
*8ee ch.6.1
Ezek. 12.3,
4c.
IHeb. in-
abitres*.
•I Sam. 26.
29.
ch. 16. 13.
*Ejek.6.10
"ch. 4. 19.
4 8. 21. 4
9. 1.
~P».77. 10.
«Mlc. 7. 9.
•ch. 4. 20.
Pch. 1. 15.
44.6.4 5.
15. 4 6. 22.
ich. 9. 11.
'Prov. 16.
1.4 20.24.
•P8.6. 1.4
38. 1.
ch.30. 11.
tHeb. di-
minish me.
'Ps. 7!,. 6.
»Job.l8.21
lThess.1.8.
2Thes!..4.5
»ch. 8. 16.
about
eo8.
«I>cut. 27.
26
«al. 3. 10.
'Deut.4.20
1 Kings 8.
61.
•Lev.26. 3.
12.
ch. 7. 2».
■iDeut. 7.
12, 13.
P8.105.9,10
tHeb.
Amen.
Deut. 27.
16—28.
the wise men of the nations, and in all their kingdoms, there
is none like unto thee.
8 But they are faltogether* brutish and foolish : the stock
is a doctrine of vanities.
9 Silver spread into plates is brought from Tar'shish, and
'gold from U'phaz, the work of the workman, and of the
hands of the founder: blue and purple is their clothing:
they are all "the work of cunning men.
10 But the Lord is the f true God, he is "the living God, and
an feverlasting King : at his wrath the earth shall tremble,
and the nations shall not be able to abide his indignation.
11 fThus shall ye say unto them, »The gods that have
not made the heavens and the earth, even ''they shall perish
from the earthy and from under these heavens.
12 He 'hath made the earth by his power, he hath 'estab-
ished the world by his wisdom, and "hath stretched out the
heavens by his discretion.
13 ''When he uttereth his voice, there is a || multitude of
waters in the heavens, and "he causeth the vapours to as-
cend from the ends of the earth ; he maketh lightnings
II with rain, and bringeth forth the wind out of his treasures.
14 ''Every man ||is "brutish in his knowledge: ''every
founder is confounded by the graven image: "for his molten
image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them.
15 They are vanity, and the work of errors: in the time
of their visitation ''they shall perish.
16 'The portion of Ja'cob is not like them: for he is the
former of all things; and -Ts'ra-el is the rod of his inherit-
ance : "The Loed of hosts is his name.
17 ^*Gather up thy wares out of the land, O finhabitant
of the fortress.
18 For thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will 'sling out the
inhabitants of the land at this once, and will distress them,
*that they may find it so.
19 ^'Woe is me for my hurt! my wound is grievous:
but I said, ""Truly t^^'s is a grief, and "I must bear it.
20 "My tabernacle is spoiled, and all my cords are broken :
my children are gone forth of me, and they are not : there is none
to stretch forth my tent r iy more, and to set up my curtains.
21 For the pastors are become brutish, and have not
sought the Lord: therefore they shall not prosper, and all
their flocks shall be scattered.
22 Behold, the noise of the bruit is come, and a great
commotion out of the "north country, to make the cities of
Ju'dah desolate, and a 'den of dragons.
23 ^O Lord, I know that the 'way of man is not in him-
self: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps.
24 O Lord, 'correct me, but with judgment; not in thine
anger, lest thou fbring me to nothing.
25 'Pour out thy fury upon the heathen that "know thee not,
and upon the families that call not on thy name : for they
have eaten up Ja'cob, and 'devoured him, and consumed
him, and have made his habitation desolate.
CHAPTER XI,
Jeremiah proclaimeth God's covenant, and rebuketh the Jews.
THE word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord, saying,
2 Hear ye the words of this covenant, and speak unto
the men of Ju'dah, and to the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem ;
3 And say thou unto them. Thus saith the Lord God of
Is'ra-el ; "Cursed he the man that obeyeth not the words of
this covenant,
4 Which I commanded your fathers in the day thai I
brought them forth out of the land of E'gypt, ""from the iron
furnace, saying, ''Obey my voice, and do them according to
all which I command you: so shall ye be my people, and I
will be your God :
5 That I may perform thie''oath which I have sworn unto your
fathers, to give them a land flowing with milk and honey, as ii
is this day. Then answered I, and said, fSo be it, O Lord.
the wise men of the nations, and in all their royal es-
8 tate, there is none like unto thee. But they are 'to-
gether brutish and foolish : ^the instruction of idols,
9 it is but a stock. There is silver beaten into plates
which is brought from Tar'shish, and gold from
'U'phaz, the work of the artificer and of the hands
of the goldsmith ; blue and purple for their cloth-
10 ing ; they are all the work of cunning men. But the
Lord is *the true God; he is the living God, and an
everlasting king ; at his wrath the earth trembleth, and
the nations are not able to abide his indignation.
11 'Thus shall ye say unto them. The gods that have
not made the heavens and the earth, "^these shall
perish from the earth, and from under the heavens.
12 He hath made the earth by his power, he hath
established the world by his wisdom, and by his
understanding hath he stretched out the heavens:
13Vhen he uttereth his voice, there is a tumult of
waters in the heavens, and he causeth the vapours
to ascend from the ends of the earth; he maketh
lightnings for the rain, and bringeth forth the wind
14 out of his treasuries. Every man *is become brutish
and is without knowledge; every goldsmith is put
to shame by his graven image : for his molten image
15 is falsehood, and there is no breath in them. They
are vanity, a work of ^delusion: in the time of
16 their visitation they shall perish. The portion of
Ja'cob is not like the.se; for he is the former of all
things ; and Is'ra-el is the tribe of his inheritance :
the Lord of hosts is his name.
17 Gather up '"thy wares out of the land, "O thou
18 that abidest in the siege. For thus saith the Lord,
Behold, I will sling out the inhabitants of the land
at this time, and will disti'ess them, that they may
19'^feel it. Woe is me for my hurt! my wound is
grievous: but T said. Truly this is my ''grief, and I
20 must bear it. My tent is spoiled, and all my cords
are broken : my children are gone forth of me, and
they are not : there is none to stretch forth my tent
21 any more, and to set up my curtains. For the shep-
herds are become brutish, and have not inquired of
the Lord : therefore they have not '''prospered, and all
22 their flocks are scattered. The voice of a rumour,
behold it cometh, and a great commotion out of the
north country, to make the cities of Ju'dah a desola-
23tion, a dwelling place of jackals. O Lord, I know
that the way of man is not in himself: it is not in
24 man that walketh to 'direct his steps. O Lord, cor-
rect me, but with judgement ; not in thine anger, lest
25 thou '-'bring me to nothing. '^Pour out thy fury upon
the heathen that know thee not, and upon the families
that call not on thy name : for they have devoured
Ja'cob, yea, they have devoured him and consul ed
him, and have laid waste his "habitation.
++ The word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
2 saying, Hear ye the words of this covenant, and speak
unto the men of Ju'dah, and to the inhabitants of Je-ru'-
3 sa-lem ; and say thou unto them. Thus saith the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el : Cursed be the man that heareth
4 not the words of this covenant, which I commanded
your fathers in the day that I brought them forth out
of the land of E'gypt, out of the iron furnace, saying,
Obey my voice, and do them, according to all which
I command you : so shall ye be my people, and I
5 will be your God: that I may establish the oath
which I sware unto your fathers, to give them a land
flowing with milk and honey, as at this day. Then
answered I, and said. Amen, O Lord.
B. e,
eoo.
'Or,
through
one thing
20r, it is
a doc-
trine of
vanities
•'.Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versions,
Ophir.
*0t, God
in truth
6This
verse is
in Ara-
maic.
«0r, they
shaU. . .
under
these
heavens
^ Or, at
the sound
of his
giving an
abun-
dance of
waters. . .
when he
causeth
&c. or, he
causeth
&c,
80r, i<
too
brutish to
know
90r,
mockery
lOOr, thy
bundle
from the
ground
"Or, Oin-
habitant
IHeb. in-
habitress)
of the
fortress
"Heb.
put.
sickness
itOt.deaU
wisely
«Heb.
diminish
me.
"See Ps.
Ixxix. 6,
7.
"Or,
pasture
XII. 1. — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — 829
B. <Z.
about
eoa.
•Rom.2.i:!.
Jam. 1.22,
/ch. 7. 13,
25, AM.] 5.
ich. 7, 26.
«ch. 3. 17.
& 7.24. & 9,
14.
II Or, sluh-
bornness,
'Ezek. 22.
25.
Ho«. 6. 9.
*Ezek.20.
18.
tHeb. to
go/orlh qf.
'Pa. 18. 41.
Prov. 1.28.
Isa. 1. 16.
ch. 14. 12.
Ezek.8.18.
Mic. 3. 4.
Zech. 7.13,
"Deut. 32.
37,38.
tneb.euW.
»ch. 2. 28.
tHeb.
thame.
ch. 3. 24.
Hos. 9. 10.
"Ex. 32. 10.
ch. 7. 16.A
14. 11.
lJohn5.16
tHeb, evU
»P8. 60. 16.
Isa. 1. 11,
&c.
tHeb.
What is to
my i)t:loved
in my
twuse f
»Ezek.l6.
25, <ic,
'Uag, 2,12,
13, 14.
Tit. 1. 15.
H Or, v:h€n
thy evil is.
•ProT.2.U.
<Ps. 62. S.
Rom.11.17
"Isa. 5, 2.
ch. 2, 21.
•ch. 18. 18.
tHeb. //«
stalk with
his bread.
»Pa. 83. 4.
•Ps. 27. 13.
& 116. 9. Sl
142. 5.
"1 Sam.l6.
1 Chron.
28.9.
Ps. 7. 9.
ch. 17. 10.
& 20. 12.
Eev. 2. 23.
»ch. 12.6,6.
'Isa. 30,10.
Amos2.12.
A 7. 13, 16.
Mic. 2. 6.
tHeb.wi*M
ujMn,
Jch. 23. 12.
4 46.21.4
48.44.450.
27.
Lukel9,44
iP8.51.4.
i Or let me
reason the
case with
thee.
'Job 12. 6,
4 21.7.
Ps. 37.1,35.
4 73.3,40.
ch. 6. 28.
Hab. 1. 4.
Mai. 3. IS.
6 Then the Lokd said unto me, Proclaim all these words
in the cities of Ju'dah, and in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem,
saying, Hear ye the words of this covenant, "and do them.
7 For I earnestly protested unto your fathers in the day
that I brought them up out of the land of E'gypt, even unto
this dayj^rising early and protesting, saying, Obey my voice.
8 "Yet they obeyed not, nor inclined their ear, but ''walked
every one in the ||imagination of their evil heart: therefore
I will bring upon them all the words of this covenant, which
I commanded thevi to do ; but they did them not.
9 And the Lord said unto me, 'A conspiracy is found
among the men of Ju'dah, and among the inhabitants of
Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 They are turned back to *the iniquities of their fore-
fathers, which refused to hear my words; and they went
after other gods to serve them : the house of Is'ra-el and
the hou.se of Ju'dah have broken my covenant which I
made with their fathers.
11 ^Therefore thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will bring
evil upon them which they shall not be able fto escape ;
and 'though they shall cry unto me, I will not hearken unto
them.
12 Then shall the cities of Ju'dah and inhabitants of Je-
ru'sa-lem go, and "cry unto the gods unto whom they offer
incense : but they shall not save them at all in the time of
their ftrouble.
13 For according to the number of thy "cities were thy
gods, O Ju'dah ; and according to the number of the streets
of Je-ru'sa-lem have ye set up altars to that fshameful
thing, even altars to burn incense unto Ba'al.
14 Therefore "pray not thou for this people, neither lift
up a cry or prayer for them; for I will not hear them in
the time that they cry unto me for their ftrouble.
15 ''fWhat hath my beloved to do in mine house, seeing
she hath 'wrought lewdness with many; and ''the holy flesh
is passed from thee? ||when thou doest evil, then thou
'rejoicest.
16 The Lord called thy name, 'A green olive tree, fair,
and of goodly fruit : with the noise of a great tumuft he
hath kindled fire upon it, and the branches of it are broken.
17 For the Lord of hosts, "that planted thee, hath pro-
nounced evil against thee, for the evil of the house of Is'ra-el
and of the house of Ju'dah, which they have done against
themselves to provoke me to anger in offering incense unto
Ba'al.
18 ^And the Lord hath given me knowledge of it, and I
know it: then thou shewedst me their doings.
19 But I was like a lamb or an ox that is brought to the
slaughter ; and I knew not that ^they had devised devices
against me, saying, Let us destroy fthe tree with the fruit
thereof, "and let us cut him off from 'the land of the living,
that his name may be no more remembered.
20 But, O Lord of hosts, that judgest righteously, that
"triest the reins and the heart, let me see thy vengeance on
them : for unto thee have I revealed my cause.
21 Therefore thus saith the Lord of the men of An'a-thoth,
''that seek thy life, saying, "Prophesy not in -the name of the
Lord, that thou die not by our hand :
22 Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts. Behold, I will
tpunish them: the young men shall die by the sword;
their sons and their daughters shall die by famine :
23 And there shall be no remnant of them : for I will bring
evil upon the men of An'a-thoth, evenHhe year of their visitation.
CHAPTER XII.
Jeremiah complaineth of the prosperity of the wicked.
RIGHTEOUS ''art thou, O Lord, when I plead with thee :
yet 1 1 let me talk with thee of <% judgments: 'Where-
fore doth the way of the wicked prosper ? wherefore are all
they happy that deal very treacherously ?
6 And the Lord said unto me, Proclaim all these
words in the cities of Ju'dah, and in the streets of
Je-ru'.sa-lem, saying. Hear ye the words of this cove-
7 nant, and do them. For I earnestly protested unto
your fathers in the day that I brought them up out of
the land of E'gypt, even unto this day, rising early and
8 protesting, saying. Obey my voice. Yet they obeyed
not nor inclined their ear, but walked every one in the
stubbornness of their evil heart: therefore I brought
upon them all the words of this covenant, which I
commanded them to do, but they did them not.
9 And the Lord said unto me, A conspiracy is
found among the men of Ju'dah, and among the
10 inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem. They are turned back
to the iniquities of their forefathers, which refused to
hear my words; and they are gone after other gods
to serve them: the house of Is'ra-el and the house
of Ju'dah have broken my covenant which I made
11 with their fathers. Therefore thus saith«the Lord,
Behold, I will bring evil upon them, which they
shall not be able to escape ; and they shall cry unto
12 me, but I will not hearken unto them. Then shall
the citie.^ of Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem
go and cry unto the gods unto whom they offer
incense : but they shall not save them at all in the
13 time of their 'trouble. For according to the number
of thy cities are thy gods, O Ju'dah ; and according
to the number of the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem have ye
set up altar^ to the ^shameful thing, even altars to
14 burn incense unto Ba'al. Therefore pray not thou
for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for
them : for I will not hear them in the time that they
cry unto me 'for their 'trouble.
15 ■'What hath my beloved to do in mine house, see-
ing she hath wrought lewdness with many, and the
holy flesh is passed from thee? 'when thou doest
16 evil, then thou rejoicest. The Lord called thy
name, A green olive tree, fair with goodly fruit:
with the noise of a great tumult he hath kindled fire
17 upon it, and the branches of it are broken. For
the Lord of hosts, that planted thee, hath pro-
nounced evil against thee, because of the evil of the
house of Is'ra-el and of the house of Ju'dah, which
they have wrought for themselves in provoking me
to anger by offering incense unto Ba'al.
18 And the Lord gave me knowledge of it, and I
19 knew it : then thou shewedst me their doings. But
I was like a gentle lamb that is led to the slaughter ;
and I knew not that they had devised devices against
me, saying, Let us destroy the tree with the 'fruit
thereof, and let us cut him off from the land of the
living, that his name may be no more remembered.
20 But, O Lord of hosts, that judgest righteously, that
triest the reins and the heart, let me see thy vengeance
on them : for unto thee have I revealed my cause.
21 Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning the men
of An'a-thoth, that seek thy life, saying. Thou shalt
not prophesy in the name of the Lord, that thou
22 die not by our hand : therefore thus saith the Lord
of hosts. Behold, I will 'punish them : the young
men shall die by the sword ; their sons and their
23 daughters shall die by famine; and there shall be
no remnant unto them : for I will bring evil upon the
men of An'a-thoth, *even the year of their visitation.
i^ Righteous art thou,0 LoRD,when I plead with thee:
yet would I 'reason the cause with thee : wherefore
doth the way of the wicked prosper? wherefore are
all they at ease that deal very treacherously?
B.C.
eoa.
iHeb.
eviL
meb.
shame.
See ch.
iii. 24.
'Many
ancient
author-
ities
have, in
the time
Of.
*Tbe
testis
obscure.
The
Sept.
renders
thus:
Why
hath the
beloved
wrought
aboiiiinor
tion in
my
house f
ShaU
vou's and
holy fiesh
take
away
from
thee thy
wickedr-
nesses,
or shalt
thou
escape by
these f
60r,
when
thine evti
Cometh
•Heb.
bread.
JHeb.
visU
upon.
80r,»n
the year
•Heb.
^>eak
jiidg»-
menu.
830 — A. V.
JEREMIAH.
R. V. — XII. 2.
B.C.
about
608.
tHeb.
they go on.
«Isa. 29.13.
Matt. 15.8.
Mark 7. 6.
'Pa. 17. 3.
i 139. 1.
•ch. 11.20.
tHeb.
vUh thee.
/Jam. 5. 5.
»ch. 23. 10.
Ho5. 4. 3.
»P8.107.34.
<ch. 4. 25,
& 7. 20. A
9.10.
Hoa. 4. 3.
*Jo8h.3.15.
1 Chron.
12. 15.
ch. 49. 19.
4 SO. 44.
'ch.9.4. A
11. 19,21.
I Or, they
cried after
thee/uUy.
•ProT. 26.
28.
tHeb.gfOod
things.
tHeb.
the love.
I Or,
felleth.
tHeb
givetb out
hit I'oiee
I I )r. hat-
ing laloiu.
I i >r. mute
them (•■
com*-
"Isa. ."W 9
ch 7 Xi
•ch. 6 S
rUa 5 I.S
«l9a B3 18
tHeb
portion OJ
dejiire
*^er 4
•Isa. 4.'>.2S.
<l-ev 26.16.
Deut.28.38
Mic. 6 15.
Hag. 16
I Or. ye
•Zecb 2.8.
«Deut..'i0.3
ch. 32. 37
>Ezek 28.
25.
•Amoa 9
14
•ch.t. i.
»Eph 2.
20.21
I I'et 2 5.
<lsa 60.12.
about
aoa
2 Thou hast planted them, yea, they have taken root :
fthey grow, yea, they bring forth fruit: 'thou art near in
their moutii, and far from their reins.
3 But thou, O LoED, ''knowest me : thou hast seen me, and
tried mine heart ftoward thee : pull them out like sheep
for the slaughter, and prepare them for -^the day of slaughter.
4 How long shall "the land mourn, and the herbs of
every field wither, *for the wickedness of them that dwell
therein? 'the beasts are consumed, and the birds; because
they said, He shall not see our last end.
5 ^If thou hast run with the footmen, and they have
wearied thee, then how canst thou contend with horses ? and
if in the land of peace, wherein thou trustedst, theij wearied
thee, then how wilt thou do in *the swelling of Jor'dan ?
6 For even 'thy brethren, and the house of thy father, even
they have dealt treacherously with thee; yea, ||they have
called a multitude after thee: ""believe them not though
they speak f fair words unto thee.
7 ^[I haVfe forsaken mine house, I have left mine heritage ;
I have given fthe dearly beloved of my soul into the hand
of her enemies.
8 Mine heritage is unto me as a lion in the forest; it
llfcrieth out again.st me: therefore have I hated it.
9 Mine heritage is unto me a« a || speckled bird, the birds
round about are against her; come ye, assemble all the
beasts of the field, ||"come to devour.
10 Many "pastors have destroyed ''my vineyard, they have
"trodden my portion under foot, they have made my
tpleasant portion a desolate wilderness.
11 They have made it desolate, and being desolate 'it
mourneth unto me; the whole land is made desolate,
because 'no man layeth it to heart.
12 The spoilers are come upon all high places through
the wilderness: for the sword of the Lord shall devoti
from the one end of the land even to the other end of the
land : no flesh shall have peace.
13 'They have sown wheat, but shall reap thorns: they
have put themselves to pain, hut shall not profit: and ||they
shall be ashamed of your revenues because of the fierce f
anger of the Lord.
1 4 ^Thus saith the Lord against all mine evil neighbours,
that "touch the inheritance which I have caused my people
Is'ra-el to inherit ; Behold, I will "'pluck them out of their
land, and pluck out the house of Ju'dah from among them.
15 "And it shall came to pass,, after that I have plucked
them out I will return, and have compassion on them, ''and
will bring them again, every man to his heritage, and every
man to his land.
16 And it shall come to pass, if they will diligently learn
the ways of my people, "to swear by my name, The Lord
liveth ; as they taught my people to swear by Ba'al ; then
swear
shall they be ^built in the midst of my people.
17 But if they will not 'obey, I will utterly pluck up and
destroy that nation, saith the Lord.
CHAPTER XIII.
Sy the type of a linen girdle, God prefigureth his people's destruction.
THUS saith the Lord unto me. Go and get thee a linen
girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water.
2 So I got a girdle according to the word of the Lord,
and put a on my loins.
3 And the word of the Lord came unto me the second
time, saying,
4 Take the girdle that thou hast got, which is upon thy loius,
and arise, go to Eu-phra'tes, and hide it there in a hole of the rock.
5 So I went, and hid it by Eu-phra'tes, as the Lord com-
manded me.
I 6 And it came to pass after many days, that the Lord said
junto me, Arise, go to Eu-phra'tes, and take the girdle from
I thence, which I commanded thee to hide there.
2 Thou hast planted them, yea, they have taken
root ; they grow, yea, they bring forth fruit :
thou art near in their mouth, and far from their
3 reins. But thou, O Lord, knowest me ; thou
seest me, and triest mine heart toward thee: pull
them out like sheep for the slaughter, and 'prepare
4 them for the day of slaughter. How long shall the
land mourn, and the herbs of the whole country
wither? for the wickedness of them that dwell
therein, the beasts are consumed, and the birds;
because they said, He shall not see our latter end.
5 If thou hast run with the footmen, and they have
wearied thee, then how canst thou contend with
horses? and though in a land of peace thou art
secure, yet how wilt thou do in the ^pride of Jor'dan "/
6 For even thy brethren, and the house of thy father,
even they have dealt treacherously with thee; even
they have cried aloud after thee: believe them not,
though they speak 'fair words unto thee.
7 I have fonsaken mine house, I have cast off mine
heritage ; I have given the dearly beloved of my soul
8 into the hand of her enemies. Mine heritage is be
come unto me as a lion in the forest : she hath uttered
her voice against me; therefore I have hated her.
9 Is mine heritage unto me as a speckled bird of prey ?
are the birds of prey against her round about? go
ye, assemble all the beasts of the field, bring them to
10 devour. Many shepherds have destroyed my vine-
yard, they have trodden my portion under foot, they
have made my pleasant portion a desolate wilder-
11 ness. They have made it a desolation; it mourneth
unto me, being desolate; the whole land is made
12 desolate, because no man layeth it to heart. Spoilers
are come upon all the bare heights in the wilderness :
for the sword of the Lord devoureth from the one
end of the land even to the other end of the land : no
13 flesh hath peace. They have sown wheat, and have
reaped thorns ; they have put themselves to pain, and
profit nothing: and *ye shall be ashamed of your
fruits, because of the fierce anger of the Lord.
14 Thus saith the Lord against all mine evil neigh-
bours, that touch the inheritance which I have caused
my people Is'ra-el to inherit: Behold, I will pluck
them up from off their land, and will pluck up the
15 house of Ju'dah from among them. And it shall
come to pa.ss, after that I have plucked them up, I
I
B.C.
SOS.
iHeb.
iancHSV.
20r,
iwetUng
»Heb.
good
things.
*OT,beye
ashamed
Or, they
shaUbi
ashamed
will return and have compassion on them ; and
will bring them again, every man to his heritage, and
16 every man to his land. And it shall come to pass,
if they will diligently learn the ways of my people,
to swear by my name. As the Lord liveth ; even as
they taught my people to swear by Ba'al ; then shall
1 7 they be built up in the midst of my people. But if
they will not hear, then will I pluck up that nation,
plucking up and destroying it, saith the Lord.
+0 Thus said the Lord unto me. Go, and buy thee a
linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not
2 in water. So I bought a girdle according to the
3 word of the Lord, and put it upon my loins. And
the word of the Lord came unto me the second
4 time, saying. Take the girdle that thou hast bought,
which is upon thy loins, and arise, go to Eu-
phra'tes, and hide it there in a hole of the
5 rock. So I went, and hid it by Eu-phra'tes, as the
6 Lord commanded me. And it came to pass
after many days, that the Lord said unto me.
Arise, go to Eu-phra'tes, and take the girdle from
thence, which I commanded thee to tide there.
J
XIV. 2. — A. V.
JERENHAH.
R. V. — 831
B.C.
about
ooa.
•Ley. 26.
19.
»ch. 9. 14.
& 11. A.&
16. 12.
I Or, stub-
t/orntieis.
•Ex. 19. 5.
"kih. 83. 9.
•I8a.51.n
21.4 63.6
ch. 25,27.
& 51. 7.
/Ps. 2. 9.
tHeb. a
man
against
his
brother.
tHeli.
frmn de-
stroying
thetn.
«.IoBh.7.19.
»Isa. 6. ,S0.
& 8, 22.
Amos 8. 9.
'Isa. 59. 9.
*Ps. U. 19.
'ch. 9. 1.4
U. 17.
Lam. 1.2,
16. A 2. 18.
""See
2 Kings
24. 12.
ch. 22. 26.
(Or,
head-tires.
"Ch. 6. 22,
tHeb.tnst/
upon
cb. 6. 24.
»ch. 5. 19.
& 16. 10.
Ilsa. 3. 17.
A 47. 2, 3.
ver. 26.
Ezek. 16.
37, 38, 39.
Nah. 3. 5.
I Or, shaU
be vio-
leittly
taken
away.
tHcb.
taught.
'Ps. 1.4.
Hos. 13. 3.
•Job 20.29.
Ps. 11. 6.
•ch. 10. 14.
•Ter. 22.
Lara. 1.8.
Ezek. 16.
37. & 23.
29.
Hos. 2. 10.
•ch. 5.8.
»Isa. 65. 7.
ch. 2. 20.
A 3. 2, 6.
Ezek. 6.13.
tHeb.
after when
yett
about
eoi.
tHcb. the
words of
the
dearths^
or, re-
straints.
•laa. 3. 26.
i 7 Then I went to Eu-phra'te.s, and digged, and took the
girdle from the place where I had hid it : and, behold, the
girdle was marred, it wa.s profitable for nothing.
8 Then the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
9 Thus saith the Lord, After this manner "will I mar the
pride of Ju'dah, and the great pride of Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 This evil people, which refuse to hear my words, which
''walk in the || imagination of their heart, and walk after
other gods, to serve them, and to Avorship them, shall even
be as this girdle, which is good for nothing.
11 For as the girdle cleaveth to the loins of a man, so
have I caused to cleave unto me the whole house of Is'ra-el
and the whole house of Ju'dah, saith the Lord; that ''they
might be unto me for a people, and ""for a name, and for a
praise, and for a glory : but they would not hear.
12 ^[Therefore thou shalt speak unto them this word;
Thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el, Every bottle shall be
filled with wine : and they shall say unto thee. Do we not
certainly know that every bottle shall be filled with wine?
13 Then shalt thou say unto them. Thus saith the Lord,
Behold, I will fill all the inhabitants of this land, even the kings
that sit upon Da'vid's throne,and the priests, and the prophets,
and all the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, 'with drunkenness.
14 And ^1 will dash them foue against another, even the
fathers and the sons together, saith the Lord : I will not
pity, nor sjjare, nor have mercy, fbut destroy them.
15 ^Hear ye, and give ear; be not proud; for the Lord
hath spoken.
16 "Give glory to the Lord your God, before he cause
*darkness, and before your feet stumble upon the dark
mountains, and, while ye *look for light, he turn it into
*the shadow of death, and make it gross darkness,
17 But if ye will not hear it, my soul shall weep in secret
places for your pride ; and 'mine eye shall weep sore, and
run down with tears, because the Lord's flock is carried
away captive.
18 Say unto "the king and to the queen. Humble your-
selves, sit down: for your || principalities shall come down,
ecen the crown of your glory.
19 The cities of the south shall be shut up, and none
shall open them: Ju'dah shall be carried away captive all of
it, it shall be wholly carried away captive.
20 Lift up your eyes, and behold them "that come from
the north : where is the flock that was given thee, thy
beautiful flock?
21 What wilt thou say when he shall fpunish thee? for
thou hast taught them to be captains, and as chief over thee:
shall not "sorrows take thee as a woman in travail?
22 1[And if thou say in thine heart, "Wherefore come
the.se things upon me? For the greatness of thine iniquity
are «thy skirts discovered, and thy heels || made bare.
23 Can the E-thi-o'pi-an change his skin, or the leopard his
sjx)ts? i^enmayyealso dogood,thataretaccustomedtodoevil.
24 Therefore will I scatter them 'as the stubble that passeth
away by the wind of the wilderness.
25 'This is thy lot, the portion of thy measures from me,
saith the Lord; because thou hast forgotten me, and
trusted in 'falsehood.
26 Therefore "will I discover thy skirts upon thy face,
that thy shame may appear.
27 I have seen thine adulteries, and thy ''neighings, the
lewdness of thy whoredom, and thine abominations" on the
hills in the fields. Woe unto thee, O Je-ru'sa-lem! wilt thou
not be made clean ? fwhen shall it once be f
CHAPTER XIV.
A grievous /amine causeth Jeremiah to pray.
rPHE word of the Lord that came to Jer-e-mi'ah concern-
-L ing fthe dearth.
2 Ju'dah mourneth, and "the gates thereof languish ; they
7 Then I went to Eu-phra'tes, and digged, and took the
girdle from the place where I had hid it: and, behold,
the girdle was marred, it was profitable for nothing.
8 Then the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
9 Thus saith the Lord, After this manner Avill I mar
the pride of Ju'dah, and the great pride of Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 This evil people, which refuse to hear my words,
Avhich walk in the stubbornness of their heart, and
are gone after other gods to serve them, and to wor-
ship them, shall even be as this girdle, which is
1 1 profitable for nothing. For as the girdle cleaveth to
the loins of a man, so have I caused to cleave unto
me the whole house of Is'ra-el and the whole house
of Ju'dah, saith the Lord ; that they might be unto
me for a people, and for a name, and for a praise,
12 and for a glory: but they would not hear. There-
fore thou shalt speak unto them this word : Thus saith
the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, Every 'bottle shall be
filled with wine : and they shall say unto thee, Do
we not know that every 'bottle shall be filled with
13 wine? Then shalt thou say unto them. Thus saith the
Lord, Behold, I will fill all the inhabitants of this land,
even the kings that sit ^upon Da'vid's throne, and the
priests, and the prophets, and all the inhabitants of
14 Je-ru'sa-lem, with drunkenness. And I will dash them
one against another, even the fathers and the sons
together, saith the Lord: I will not pity, nor spare, nor
have compassion, that I should not destroy them
15 Hear ye and give ear; be not proud: for the
16 Lord hath spoken. Give glory to the Lord your
God, before 'he cause darknes.s, and before your
feet stumble upon the *dark mountains ; and, while
ye look for light, he turn it into Hhe shadow of
17 death, and make it gross darkness. But if ye will
not hear it, my soul shall weep in secret for your
pride; and mine eye shall weep sore, and run down
with tears, because the Lord's flock is taken captive
18 Say thou unto the king and to the queen-mother,
^Humble yourselves, sit down: for your headtires
are come down, even 'the crown of your glory.
19 The cities of the South are shut up, and there is
none to open them : Ju'dah is carried away captive
all of it; it is wholly carried away captive.
20 Lift up your eyes, and behold them that come
from the north : where is the flock that was given
21 thee, thy beautiful flock? *What wilt thou say,
when he shall set thy friends over thee as head, see-
ing thou thyself ha.st instructed them against thee?
shall not sorrows take hold of thee, as of a woman
22 in travail ? And if thou say in thine heart. Where-
fore are these things come upon me? for the "greatness
of thine iniquity are thy skirts discovered, and thy
23 heels suifer violence. Can the E-thi-o'pi-an change
his skin, or the leopard his spots? then may ye also
24 do good, that are '"accustomed to do evil. Therefore
will I scatter them, as the stubble that passeth away,
25 "by the wind of the wilderness. This is thy lot, the
portion measured unto thee from me, saith the Lord ;
because thou hast forgotten me, and trusted in false-
26 hood. Therefore will I also discover thy skirts '^upou
27 thy face, and thy shame shall appear. I have seen
thine abominations, even thine adulteries, and thy
neighings, the lewdness of thy whoredom, on the hills
in the field. Woe unto thee, O Je-ru'sa-lem ! thou wilt
not be made clean ; how long shall it yet be ?
X-^ The word of the Lord that came to Jer-e-mi'ah
concerning the drought.
2 Ju'dah mourneth, and thegates thereof Ianguish,they
B. e.
ooa.
■Or.^ar
'Heb./or
David
upon his
throne.
»0r,
it grew
dark
<lleb.
tnount-
ains of
twilight.
^Or, deep
darkjie.ss
«0r, Sit ye
down low
'Or, your
beautiful
crown
»0r. What
wilt thou
say, when
he shalt
visit thee,
seeing
thou thy-
setf hast
instruct-
ed them
against
thee, even
thy
friends to
be hend
over
thee?
•Or, )«u(-
titiule
■"Heh.
taught.
"Or, unto
■Or.
before
-^
832 — A. V.
JKREIVIIAH.
R. V. — XIV. 3.
B.C.
about
601.
»ch. 8.21.
•See
ISam. 5.
12.
•iPt. 40. 14.
•2 Sam. 16.
30.
/(!h.2.24.
»P».25.11.
»ch.l7.13.
•Isa. SO. 1.
*Ex. 29.45,
46.
Lev. 26J1
12.
tHeb. thy
namei$
cdUed
upon us.
I>an. 9. 18
19.
'See ch. 2.
23 24,25.
"Ho». 8.
13. i. 9. 9.
"Ex. 32.10.
ch. 7. 16.dk
11. 14.
•Prov.lJ28.
Isa. 1. 15.
4 58. 3.
ch. 11. 11.
Ezek.8.18.
Mio. 8. 4.
Zech. 7.13
>ch. 6. 20.
& 7. 21,22.
«ch. 9. 16.
'Ch. 4. 10.
tHeb.
jfteace of
truth.
•ch. 27. 10.
'ch. 23. 21.
A 27. 15. &
29. 8, 9.
«ch. 6. 12,
13.
•P».79.8.
nch. 9. 1.
4 13. 17.
Lam. 1.16.
4 2. 18.
•ch. 8. 21.
"Ezek. 7.
15.
I Or, make
merchant
due
against
a land/ind
men ac-
knowledge
it not,
ch. 5. 13.
»Lam.5.22.
•ch. IB. 18.
'ch. 8. 15.
•P». 106 6.
Dan. 9 8
/Ps 74. 2.
20. 4 106.
45
are 'black unto the ground ; and "the cry of Je-ru'sa-lem is
gone up.
3 And their nobles have sent their little ones to the
waters : they came to the pits and found no water ; they
returned with their vessels empty ; they were ''ashamed and
confounded, 'and covered their heads.
4 Because the ground is chapped, for there was no rain
in tlie earth, the ploughmen were ashamed, they covered
their heads.
5 Yea, the hind also calved in the field, and forsook it,
because there was no grass.
6 AndAhe wild asses did stand in the high places, they
snuffed up the wind like dragons ; their eyes did &il, because
there was no grass.
7 ^O LoED, though our iniquities testify against us, do
thou U "for thy name's sake : for our backslidings are many ;
we have sinned against thee.
8 *0 the hope of Is'ra-el, the Saviour thereof in time of
trouble, why shouldest thou be as a stranger in the land, and
as a wayfaring man thai turneth aside to tarry for a night?
9 Why shouldest thou be as a man astonished, as a
mighty man Hhat can not save ? yet thou, O Lord, ^art in
the midst of us, and fwe are called by thy name : leave
us not.
10 T[Thu8 saith the Lord unto this people, 'Thus have
they loved to wander, they have not refrained their feet,
therefore the Lord doth not accept them; ™he will now
remember their iniquity, and visit their sins.
11 Then said the Lord unto me, "Pray not for this people
for their good.
12 "When they fast, I will not hear their cry, and ?'when
they offer burnt offering and an oblation, I will not accept
them ; but «I will consume them by the sword, and by the
famine, and by the pestilence.
13 ^""Then said I, Ah, Lord God ! behold, the prophets
say unto them. Ye shall not see the sword, neither shall ye
have famine; but I will give you fassured peace in this
place.
14 Then the Lord said unto me, 'The prophets prophesy
lies in my name : 'I sent them not, neither have I commanded
them, neither spake unto them : they prophesy unto you
a false vision and divination, and a thing of nought, and
the deceit of their heart.
15 Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning the prophets
that prophesy in my name, and I sent them not, "yet they
say, Sword and famine shall not be in this land ; By sword
and famine shall those prophets be consumed.
16 And the people to whom they prophesy shall be cast
out in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem, because of the famine and
the sword ; ""and they shall have none to bury them, them,
their wives, nor their sons, nor their daughters : for I will
pour their wickedness upon them.
17 ^Therefore thou shalt say this word unto them; "Let
mine eyes run down with tears night and day, and let them
not cease : "for the virgin daughter of my people is broken
with a great breach, with a very grievous blow.
18 If I go forth into "the field, then behold the slain with
the sword ! and if I enter into the city, then behold them
that are sick with famine! yea, both the prophet and the
priest 1 1 go about into a land that they know not.
19 ""Hast thou utterly rejected Ju'dah? hath thy soul
loathed Zi'on? Why hast thou smitten us, and 'there is no
healing for us ? ''we looked for peace, and there is no good ;
and for the time of healing, and behold trouble !
20 We acknowledge, O Lord, our wickedness, and the
iniquity of our fathers: for "we have sinned against thee.
21 Do not abhor us, for thy name's sake; do not disgrace
the throne of thy glory : ■'^remember, break not thy convenant
with us.
sit in black upon the ground ; and the cry of Je-ru'-
3sa-lem is gone up. And their nobles send their
'little ones ^to the waters: they come to the pits,
and find no water; they return with their vessels
empty : they are ashamed and confounded, and
4 cover their heads. Because of the ground which
is ^chapt, for that no rain hath been in the land, the
plowmen are ashamed, they cover their heads.
5 Yea, the hind also in the field calveth,and forsaketh
6 her young, because there is no grass. And the wild
asses stand on the bare heights, they pant for air
like ^jackals; their eyes fail, because there is no
herbage.
7 Though our iniquities testify against us, work
thou for thy name's sake, O Lord: for our back-
slidings are many; we have sinned against thee.
80 thou hope of Is'ra-el, the saviour thereof in the
time of trouble, why shouldest thou be as a
sojourner in the land, and as a wayfaring man that
9 'turneth aside to tarry for a night? Why shouldest
thou be as a man astonied, as a mighty man that
can not save? yet thou, O Lord, art in the midst of
us, and we are called by thy name ; leave us not.
10 Thus saith the Lord unto this people. Even so
have they loved to wander ; they have not refrained
their feet: therefore the Lord doth not accept
them ; now will he remember their iniquity, and
11 visit their sins. And the Lord said unto me. Pray
12 not for this people for their good. When they
fast, I will not hear their cry ; and when they offer
burnt offering and 'oblation, I will not accept them
but I will consume them by the sword, and by the
13 famine, and by the pestilence. Then said I, Ah,
Lord God! behold, tne prophets say unto them.
Ye shall not see the sword, neither shall ye have
&mine ; but I will give you 'assured peace in this
14 place. Then the Lord said unto me, The prophets
prophesy lies in my name : I sent them not, neither
have I commanded them, neither spake I unto
them : they prophesy unto you a lying vision, and
divination, and a thing of nought, and the deceit of
15 their own heart. Therefore thus saith the Lord
concerning the prophets that prophesy in my name,
and I sent them not, yet they say, Sword and
famine shall not be in this land : By sword and
16 famine shall those prophets be consumed. And
the people to whom they prophesy shall be cast out
in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem because of the famine
and the sword ; and they shall have none to bury
them, them, their wives, nor their sons, nor their
daughters: for I will pour their wickedness upon
17 them. And thou shalt say this word unto them.
Let mine eyes run down with tears night and day,
and let them not cease ; for the virgin daughter
of my people is broken with a great breach, with a
18 very grievous wound. If I go forth into the field,
then behold the slain with the sword! and if I
enter into the city, then behold *them that are sick
with famine ! for both the prophet and the priest "go
about '"in the land and have no knowledge.
19 Hast thou utterly rejected Ju'dah? hath thy soul
loathed Zi'on ? why hast thou smitten us, and there
is no healing for us? We looked for peace, but no
good came ; and for a time of healing, and behold
20 dismay! We "acknowledge,© Lord, our wicked-
ness, and the inquity of our fathers : for we have
21 sinned against thee. Do not '^abhor its, for thy
name's sake; do not disgrace the throne of thy
glory : remember, break not thy covenant with us.
B. a.
eoi.
'Or, in-
feriors
^Orjor
water
30r, dis-
mayed
<0r, the
crocodile
«0r,
spreadeth
his tent
•Or, meat
offering
'Heb.
peace qf
truth.
8Heb. the
sicknesses
qf fam-
ine.
»0r,
trafHek
'»0r, into
a land
that they
know not
"Or,
know
i»0r,
contemn
XV. 19. — A. V,
JERKMIAH.
R. V. — 833
B. <r.
about
SOI.
»Zech. 10.
»beut 32.
21.
'Ps. 135. 7.
& 147. 8.
Isa. 30. 23.
ch. 5. 24.
& 10. 13.
about
SOI.
•Ezek. 14.
14,4c.
>Ex. 82.11,
12.
Pb.99. «.
•1 Sam.VJ.
''ch.43. 11.
Ezek. 5. 2,
12.
Zech. 11.9.
■Lev. 26.
16, Ac,
-Heh.
fainitiet,
/ch,7. S3.
I)eut.28.26
♦Heb.
I will give
them for a
'emovinff.
'Deut. 28.
'^5.
ch. 24. 9.
E2ek.23.46
»2 KlDgs
21. U, Ac.
4 23, 26 4
24.3,4.
'Isa. 51. 19.
tHeb.
to ask 0/
tfty peaf-e.
»ch, 2. 13.
'ch. 7. 24.
-HOB.13 14
I Or,
whatsoever
w dear.
•Isa. 9. 13.
ch. 5. 3.
AIUO84.10,
11.
(Or,
against the
mother
city a
young man
spoiling.
•4c. or,
againsttht
mother
and the
young men
•1 Sam.2JS.
rAmoa.8.9
•Job 3. 1,
4c.
ch. 20. 14.
|Or,/«t«
erUreat the
enemy /or
thee.
"•ch. 39 11.
12440.4A
•Ps. 44. 12.
ch. 17. 3.
'cb. 16. 13.
4 17.4.
"Deut 32.
22.
■ch. 12. 3.
*ch. 11. 20.
4 20. 12.
■P8.69. 7.
»Ezek3.1,S
ReTlO.9,10
'Job 23.12.
P8.119.72,
111.
tHeb
thy name
is called
upon me.
"Ps. 1.1.4
26. 4, 5.
■"ch. 3D. 15.
•.See cb. 1.
18, 19.
/Job 6. IS,
4c.
tHeb. («
not sure.
BZech.3.7.
Her. I.
. 53
22 "Are there any among 'the vanities of the Gentiles that
can cause rain? or can the heavens give showers? 'Art not
thou he, O Lord our God? therefore we will wait upon
thee : for thou hast made all these things.
CHAPTER XV.
The utter rejection and manifold Judgments of the Jews.
THEN said the Lord unto me, "Though 'Mo'ses and
"Sam'u-el stood before me, yet my mind could not be toward
this people : cast them out of my sight, and let them go forth.
2 And it shall come to pass, if they say unto thee. Whither
shall we go forth ? then thou shalt tell them, Thus saith
the Lord; ''Such as are for death, to death; and such as
are for the sword, to the sword ; and such as are for the
famine, to the famine ; and such as are for the captivity, to
the captivity.
3 And I will "appoint over them four fkinds, saith the
Lord: the sword to slay, and the dogs to tear, and ■'^the
fowls of the heaven, and the beasts of the earth, to devour
and destroy.
4 And fl will cause them to be 'removed into all king-
doms of the earth, because of *Ma-nas'seh the son of Hez-e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah, for that which he did in Je-ru'sa-lem.
5 For 'who shall have pity upon thee, O Je-ru'sa-lem ? or
who shall bemoan thee? or who shall go aside fto ask how
thou doest?
6 *Thou hast forsaken me, saith the Lord, thou art 'gone
backward: therefore will I stretch out my hand against
thee, and destroy thee ; "I am weary with repenting.
7 And I will fan them with a fan in the gates of the land ;
I will bereave them of || children, I will destroy my people,
since "they return not from their ways.
8 Their widows are increased to me above the sand of the
seas: I have brought upon them Ha^inst the mother of
the young men a spoiler at noonday ; I have caused him to
fall upon it suddenly, and terrors upon the city.
9 "She that hath borne seven languisheth : she hath given
up the ghost ; ''her sun is gone down while it was yet day :
she hath been ashamed and confounded: and the residue
of them will I deliver to the sword before their enemies,
saith the Lord.
10 ^'Woe is me, my mother, that thou hast borne me a
man of strife and a man of contention to the whole earth !
I have neither lent on usury, nor men have lent to me on
usury ; yet every one of them doth curse me.
11 The Lord said, Verily it shall be well with thy rem-
nant; verily ||I will cause ""the enemy to entreat thee well
in the time of evil and in the time of affliction.
12 Shall iron break the northern iron and the steel?
13 Thy substance and thy treasures will I give to the
•spoil without price, and that for all thy sins, even in all thy
borders.
14 And I will make thee to pass with thine enemies 'into
a land which thou knowest not: for a "fire is kindled in
mine anger, which shall burn upon you.
15 ^O Lord, *thou knowest: remember me, and visit me,
and "revenge me of my persecutors ; take me not away in
thy longsuffering : know that 'for thy sake I have suffered
rebuke.
16 Thy words were found, and I did "eat them; and Hhy
word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine heart : for
fl am called by thy name, O Lord God of hosts.
17 "I sat not in the assembly of the mockers, nor rejoiced;
I sat alone because of thy hand : for thou hast filled me
with indignation.
18 Why is my ''pain perpetual, and my wound incurable,
which refuseth to be healed? wilt thou be altogether unto
me 'as a liar, and ^as waters that ffail?
19 ^Therefore thus saith the Lord, 'If thou return
then will I bring thee again, a%d thou shalt 'stand before
22 Are there any among the vanities of the heathen that
can cau.se rain? or can the heavens give showers?
art not thou he, O Lord our God ? therefore we will
wait upon thee ; for thou hast 'made all these things.
-lO Then said the Lord unto me. Though Mo'ses and
Sam'u-el stood before me, yet my mind could not be
toward this people : cast them out of my sight, and
2 let them go fortn. And it shall come to pass, when
they say unto thee. Whither shall we go forth ? then
thou shalt tell them. Thus saith the Lord : Such as
are for death, to death ; and such as are for the
sword, to the sword; and such as are for the famine,
to the famine ; and such as are for captivity, to cap-
Stivity. And I will appoint over them four ^kincls,
saith the Lord : the sword to slay, and the dogs to
Hear, and the fowls of the heaven, and the beasts of
4 the earth, to devour and to destroy. And I will cause
them to be tossed to and fro among all the kingdoms
of the earth, because of Ma-nas'seh the son of Hez-e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah, for that which he did in Je-ru'-
5 sa-lem. For who shall have pity upon thee, O Je-ru'-
sa-lem? or who shall bemoan thee? or who shall turn
6 aside to ask of thy welfare ? Thou hast rejected me,
saith the Lord, thou art gone backward : therefore
have I stretched out my hand against thee, and de-
7stroyed thee; I am weary with repenting. And I
have fanned them with a fan in the gates of the land ;
I have bereaved them of children, I have destroyed
my people ; they have not returned from their ways.
8 Their widows are increased to me above the sand of
the seas; I have brought upon them ^against the
mother of the young men a spoiler at noonday
have caused anguish and terrors to fell upon her
9 suddenly. She that hath borne seven languisheth;
she hath given up the ghost; her sun is gone down
while it was yet day; she hath been ashamed and
confounded : and the residue of them will I deliver
to the sword before their enemies, saith the Lord,
10 Woe is me, my mother, that thou hast borne
me a man of strife and a man of contention
to the whole earth ! I have not lent on usury,
neither have men lent to me on usury ; yet every one
11 of them doth curse me. The Lord said. Verily 'I
will 'strengthen thee for good; verily 'I will cause
the enemy to make supplication unto thee in the
time of evil and in the time of affliction.
12 'Can one break iron, even iron from the north, and
13 brass? Thy substance and thy treasures will I give
for a spoil without price, and that for all thy sins,
14 even in all thy borders. And 'I will make them to
pass with thine enemies into a land which thou
knowest not; for a fire is kindled in mine anger,
which shall burn upon you.
15 O Lord, thou knowest: remember me, and visit
me, and avenge me of my persecutors; take me
not away in thy longsuffering: know that for thy
16 sake I have suffered reproach. Thy words were
found, and I did eat them; and thy words were
unto me a joy and the rejoicing of mine heart : for
171 am called by thy name, O Lord God of hosts. I
sat not in the assembly of them that make merry,
nor rejoiced : 1 sat alone because of thy hand ; for
18 thou hast filled me with indignation. Why is my
pain perpetual, and my wound incurable, which
refuseth to be healed? wilt thou indeed be unto me
as a deceitful brook, as waters that '"fail?
19 Therefore thus saith the Lord, If thou return, then
will I bring thee again, that thou mayest stand before
<Heb.
/amiiies,
•Heb.
drag.
B.C.
SOI.
'Oi.datw
•Or,
agaiuMt
the moth-
er and
the young
men
'The
Vulgate
has,<A|r
remnanl
shaUbe
/or good,
•An-
other
reading
ia,
release,
'Or,/
win in-
tercede
for thee
with the
enetny
KIT, Can
iron
break
iron
from dee.
»0r, / wiU
make
thine
enemies
to pass
into dec.
Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
author-
ities, /
willmake
thee to
serve
thine
enemies
in a land
d:c.
Seech.
xira4.
>»Heb.
are not
834 — A. V.
JERBNIIAH.
R. v.— XV. 20.
B.e.
about
OOi.
<Ete^ 22.
i^k. 1. 1.
*6,27.
<ch.20. 11,
12.
about
eoi,
11.16.2.
>ch. 22. 18,
19 A 25.33
•P», 88. 10.
ctl. 8. 2. A
t 22
'P». 79. 2.
eh. 7. 33. A
84.20.
•Ezek. 24.
17. 22 23.
I Or,
nwuminff
Stait.
/eb. 22. 18.
>LeT.19.28.
Deut. 14.1.
ch.41.5.^b
47.8.
>Iu. 22.12.
ch. 7. 2».
\Oi,bnalc
bread /or
them, as
Eiek 24.17
Uos. 9. 4.
See Deut.
S. 14.
Job 42. 11
•ProT. 81.
•,7.
>Iml 24.7^
eh. 7.84.A
28.10.
Ezek.26.iS
Hoe. 2. 11
Sev. 18.23.
•Deut 29.
24
ch.5. .9. A
13J22.&22.8
■Deut 29.
25.
eb. 22. 8.
•(jh.7.».
•eh. 18. 10.
I Or, ttuk-
bonmeu.
yDeut 4.
28, 27, 28.
A 28. 86 A
«4, 66.
•cb. 18. 14.
'Ila. 48.18.
efa.2S.7,8.
•eh. 24. iA
«0AJi323>
•Amoe4.2.
^•h.l.J».
me : and if thou 'take forth the preciou.s from the vile, thou
shalt be as my mouth ; let them return unto thee ; but re-
turn not thou unto them.
20 And I will make thee unto this people a fenced brazen
*\vall : and they shall fight against thee, but 'they shall not
prevail against thee : for I am with thee to save thee and
to deliver thee, saith the Lord.
21 And I will deliver thee out of the hand of the wicked,
and I will redeem thee out of the hand of the terrible.
CHAPTER XVI.
The prophet foreshewetk the utter ruin of the Jews.
THE word of the Lord came also unto me, saying,
2 Thou shalt not take thee a wife, neither shalt thou
have sons nor daughters in this place.
3 For thus saith the Lord concerning the sons and con-
cerning the daughters that are born in this place, and con-
cerning their mothers that bare them, and concerning their
fathers that begat them in this land:
4 They shall die of "grievous deaths; they shall not be
■■lamented ; neither shall they be buried ; hut they shall be
"as dung upon the face of the earth : and they shall be con-
sumed by the sword, and by famine; and their ''carcasses
shall be meat for the fowls of heaven, and for the beasts of
the earth.
5 For thus saith the Lord, 'Enter not into the house of
II mourning, neither go to lament nor bemoan them: for I
have taken away my peace from this people, saith the Lord,
tvea lovingkindness and mercies.
6 Both the great and the small shall die in this land:
they shall not be buried, •'neither shall mew lament for them,
nor "cut themselves, nor *make themselves bald for them :
7 Neither shall men || tear themselves for them in mourn-
ing, to comfort them for the dead: neither shall men give
them the cup of consolation to 'drink for their fpther or for
their mother.
8 Thou shalt not also go into the house of feassting, to sit
with them to eat and to drink.
9 For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el :
Behold, *I will cause to cease out of this place in your
eyes, and in your days, the voice of mirth, and the voice of
gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the
bride.
10 ^And it shall come to pa-ss, when thou shalt shew this
people all these words, and they shall say unto thee, 'Where-
fore hath the Lord pronounced all this great evil against us?
or what is our iniquity? or what is our sin that we have
committed against tne Lord our God ?
11 Then shalt thou say unto them, "Because your fathers
have forsaken me, saith the Lord, and have walked after
other gods, and have served them, and have worshipped
them, and have forsaken me, and have not kept my law ;
12 And ye have done "worse than your fathers; for, be-
hold, °ye walk every one after the || imagination of his «vil
heart, that they may not hearken unto me :
13 "Therefore will I cast you out of this land "into a land
that ye know not, neither ye nor your fathers; and there
shall ye serve other gods day and night ; where I will not
shew you favour.
14 ^Therefore, behold, the 'days come, saith the Lord, that
it shall no more be said. The Lord liveth, that brought up
the children of Is'ra-el out of the land of E'gypt ;
15 But, The Lord liveth, that brought up the children of
Is'ra-el from the land of the north, and from all the lands
whither he had driven them : and 'I will bring them again
into their land that I gave unto their ftithers.
16 ^Behold, I will send for many 'fishers, saith the Lord,
and they shall fish them ; and after will I send for many
hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain,
«Bd from every hill, &nd Out of the boles of the rocks.
me ; and if thou take forth the precious from the vile,
thou shalt be as my mouth : they shall return unto
20 thee, but thou shalt not return unto them. And 1
will make thee unto this people a fenced brasen wall ;
and they shall fight against thee, but they shall not
prevail against thee : for I am with thee to save thee
21 and to deliver thee, saith the Lord. And I will de-
liver thee out of the hand of the wicked, and I will
redeem thee out of the hand of the terrible.
J-0 The word of the Lord came also unto me, saying,
2 Thou shalt not take thee a wife, neither shalt thou
3 have sons or daughters in this place. For thus saith
the Lord concerning the sons and concerning the
daughters that are born in this place, and concerning
their mothers that bare them, and concerning their
4 fathers that begat them in this land : They shall die
'of grievous deaths; they shall not be lamented,
neither shall they be buried; they shall be as dung
upon the face of the ground : and they shall be con-
sumed by the sword, and by famine ; and their car
cases shall be meat for the fowls of heaven, and for the
5 beasts of the earth. For thus saith the Lord, Enter
not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament,
neither bemoan them : for I have taken away my
peace from this people, saith the Lord, even loving-
6 kindness and tender mercies. Both great and
small shall die in this land : they shall not be buried,
neither shall men lament for them, nor cut them-
7 selves, nor make themselves bald for them : neither
shall men ^break bread for them in mourning, to
comfort them for the dead ; neither shall men give
them the cup of consolation to drink for their father
8 or for their mother. And thou shalt not go into
the house of feasting to sit with them, to eat and to
9 drink. For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God
of Is'ra-el : Behold, I will cause to cease out of this
place, before your eyes and in your days, the voice
of mirth, and the voice of gladne&s, the voice of the
10 bridegroom and the voice of the bride. And it
shall come to pass, when thou shalt shew this people
all these woitls, and they shall say unto thee,
Wherefore hath the Lord pronounced all this great
evil against us? or what is our iniquity? or what
is our sin that we have committed against the Lord
Hour God? then shalt thou say unto them, Because
your fathers have forsaken me, saith the Lord, and
nave walked after other gods, and have served them,
and have worshipped them, and have forsaken me,
12and have not kept my law; and ye have done evil
more than your fathers; for, behold, ye walk every
one aft«r the stubbornness- of his evil heart, so that
13 ye hearken not unto me: therefore will I cast you
forth out of this land into the land that ye have
not known, neither ye nor your fathers; and there
shall ye serve other gods day and night; for I Avill
shew you no favour.
14 Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the Lord,
that it shall no more be said. As the Lord liveth,
that brought up the children of Is'ra-el out of the
15 land of E'gypt ; but, As the Lord liveth, that brought
up the children of Is'ra-el from the land of the north,
and from all the countries whither he had driven
them: and I will bring them a^in into their land
16 that I gave unto their fathers. Behold, I will send
for many fishers, saith the Lord, and they shall fish
them ; and afterward I will send for many hunters,
and they diall hunt them from every mountain, and
from every hill, and out of the holes of the rocks.
B.C.
SOI.
iHeb.
deaths qf
sick*
Tustet.
«SeeI».
Kiii. 7.
•Or,
whert
XVII. 18. — A. V.
JEREIVLIAH.
R. V. — 835
B.C.
about
eoi.
•Job 34.21.
Prov. 5.21.
4 15. 3.
ch. 32. 19.
■Isa. 40. 2.
ch. 17. 18.
vEzek. 43.
■Pa. 18. 2.
"Ch. 17. 17.
^l8a. 44.10.
ch.2. 11.4
10.5.
•Isa. 37. 19.
ch. 2.11.
Gal. 4. 8.
■iEx. 15. S.
Ch. 33. 2.
Amos 5. 8.
I Or, JE-
HOVAH,
Pa. 83. 18.
•Job 19.24.
tHeb.nai^.
»Prov. 3.3.
2 Cor. 3. 3.
•Judg.3.7.
2 Chron.
24.18.433.
3,19.
Isa. 1. 29.
4 17. 8.
ch. 2. 20.
'eh. 15. IS.
tHeb. in
Ihyaet/.
•ch. 16. 1».
I /ch. 15. 14.
I »Isa. 30. 1,
2. 4 31. 1.
*See Isa.
31.3.
<ch. 48. 6.
*Job 20.17.
IDeut. 29.
23.
-Ps, 2. 12.
4 34. 8. 4
125. 1 4
146. 5.
ProT.16.20
Isa. 30. 18.
"Job 8. 16.
Pa. 1. 3.
ror,
restraint.
•1 .Sam. 16.
1 Chron.
28.9.
Ps. 7. 9. 4
139. 23, 24.
ProT. 17.3.
ch. 11.20.
4 20. 12.
Rom. 8.27.
Kev. 2. 23.
l'Ps.62. 12.
ch. 32. 19.
Rom. 2. 6.
1 Or, galh-
erelh
young
tf AtcA she
hath not
brought
forth.
•Ps. 55. 23.
'Luke 12.
20.
•ch. 14. 8.
'J>s. 73. 27.
Isa. I. 28.
"See Luke
' 10. 20,
I 'ch. 2. 13.
►lleut. 10.
21.
Ps. 109. 1.
4 148. 14.
■Isa. 5. 19.
Ezek.12.22
Anioso.lS.
2 Pet. 3. 4.
^1.1.4,40.
tHeb.
after thee.
»ch. 16. 19.
•Ps. 35. 4.
4 40. 14. 4
70.2.
•"Ps. 25. 2.
+He':.
break them
vrith a
double
breach.
•ch. U. 20.
17 For mine "eyes are upon all their ways : they are not hid
from my &ce, neither is their iniquity hid from mine eyes.
18 And first I will recompense their iniquity and their sin
'double; because "they have defiled my land, they have
filled mine inheritance with the carcasses of their detest-
able and abominable things.
19 O Lord, "my strength and my fortress, and "my refuge
in the day of affliction, the Gentiles shall come unto thee from
the ends of the earth, and shall say, Surely our fathers have
inherited lies, vanity, and things 'wherein there is no profit.
20 Shall a man make gods unto himself, and "they are
no gods?
21 Therefore, behold, I will this once cause them to know,
I will cause them to know mine hand and my might ; and
they shall know that ''my name is ||the LoED.
CHAPTER XVII.
The captivity of Jtidah /or her sin — Trust in God is blessed.
THE sin of Ju'dah is written with a "pen of iron, and
with the tpoint of a diamond : it is ''graven upon the table
of their heart, and upon the horns of your altars ;
2 Whilst their children remember their altars and their
'■groves by the green trees upon the high hills.
3 O my mountain in the field, ''I will give thy substance
and all thy treasures to the spoil, and thy high places for
sin, throughout all thy borders.
4 And thou, even fttyself, sbalt discontinue from thine
heritage that I gave thee ; and I will cause thee to serve
thine enemies in 'the land which thou knowest not : for •'ye
have kindled a fire in mine anger, which shall burn for ever.
5 ^Thus saith the Lord ; "Cursed be the man that trust-
eth in man, and maketh *flesh his arm, and whose heart
departeth from the Lord.
6 For he shall be 'like the heath in the desert, and *shall
not see when good cometh ; but shall inhabit the parched
places in the wilderness, 'in a salt land and not inhabited.
7 ""Blessed is the man that trusteth in the Lord, and
whose hope the Lord is.
8 For he shall be "as a tree planted by the waters, and thai
spreadeth out her roots by the river, and shall not see when
heat cometh, but her leaf shall be green ; and shall not
be careful in the year of || drought, neither shall cease from
yielding fruit.
9 l[The heart is deceitful above all things, and desper-
ately wicked: who can know it?
10 I the Lord "search the heart, I try the reins, "even to
give every man according to his ways, and according to
the fruit of his doings.
11 As the partridge Hsitteth on eggs and hatch eth them
not; so he that getteth riches, and not by right, 'shall leave
them in the midst of his days, and at his end shall be 'a fool.
12 ^A. glorious high throne from the beginning is the
place of our sanctuary.
13 O Lord, 'the hope of Is'ra-el, 'all that forsake thee
shall be ashamed, a7id they that depart from me shall be
"written in the earth, because they have forsaken the Lord,
the 'fountain of living waters.
14 Heal me, O Lord, and I shall be healed; save me,
and I shall be saved : for "thou art my praise.
15 ^Behold, they say unto me, 'Where is the word of
the Lord? let it come now.
16 As for me, "I have not hastened from being a pastor fto
follow thee : neither have I desired the woful day ; thou
knowest : thatjwhich came out of my lips was right before thee.
17 Be not a terror unto me: ''thou art my hope in the
day of evil.
18 ""Let them be confoundea that persecute me, but ''let
not me be confounded : let them be dismayed, but let not me
be dismayed : bring upon them the day of evil, and f'destroy
them with double destruction.
17 For mine eyes are upon all their ways: they are
not hid from my face, neither is their iniquity con-
18 cealed from mine eyes. And first I will recompense
their iniquity and their sin double; 'because they
have polluted my land with the carcases of their
detestable things, and have filled mine inheritance
19 with their abominations. O Lord, my strength,
and my strong hold, and my refuge in the day of
affliction, unto thee shall the nations come from the
ends of the earth, and shall say. Our fathers have
Inherited nought but lies, even vanity and things
20 wherein there is no profit. Shall a man make unto
21 himself gods, which yet are no gods? Therefore,
behold, I will cause them to know, this once will I
cause them to know mine hand and my might ; and
they shall know that my name is Jehovah.
i^* The sin of Ju'dah is written with a pen of iron,
and with the point of a diamond : it is graven upon
the table of their heart, and upon the horns of
22your altars; whilst their children remember their
altars and their 'Ash'er-im by the green trees upon
3 the high hills. O my mountain in the field, I will
give thy substance and all thy treasures for a spoil,
and thy high places, because of sin, throughout all
4 thy borders. And thou, even of thyself, shalt dis-
continue from thine heritage that I gave thee; and
I will cause thee to serve thine enemies in the land
which thou knowest not : for ye have kindled a fire
in mine anger which shall burn for ever.
5 Thus saith the LoRD: Cursed is the man that
trusteth in man, and maketh flesh his arm, and
6 whose heart departeth from the Lord. For he
shall be like Hhe heath in the desert, and shall not
see when good cometh; but shall inhabit the
parched places in the wilderness, a salt land and not
7 inhabited. Blessed is the man that trusteth in the
8 Lord, and whose '^hope the Lord is. For he shall
be as a tree planted by the waters, and that spreadeth
out his roots by the river, and shall not *fear when
heat cometh, but his leaf shall be green ; and shall
not be careful in the year of drought, neither shall
9 cease from yielding fruit. The heart is deceitful
above all things, and it is desperately sick : who
10 can know it? I the Lord search the heart, I try
the reins, even to give every man according to his
11 ways, according to the fruit of his doings. As the
partridge 'that gathereth young which she hath not
brought forth, so is he that getteth riches, and not
by right ; in the midst of his days *they shall leave
him, and at his end he shall be a fool.
12 A glorious throne, set on high from the begin-
ISning, is the place of our sanctuary. O Lord, the
hope of Is'ra-el, all that forsake thee shall be
ashamed ; they that depart from me shall be written
in the earth, because they have forsaken the Lord,
14 the fountain of living waters. Heal me, O Lord,
and I shall be healed ; save me, and I shall be saved:
15 for thou art my praise. Behold, they say unto me,
AVhere is the word of the Lord ? let it come now.
16 As for me, I have not hastened from being a shepherd
after thee; neither have I desired 'the woeful day;
thou knowest : that which came out of my lips was
1 7 before thy face. Be not a terror unto me : thou art
18 my refuge in the day of evil. Let them be
ashamed that persecute me, but let not me be
ashamed; let them be dismayed, but let not me be
dismayed: bring upon them the day of evil, and
'"destroy them with double destruction.
B.C.
601.
■Or, he-
cause
tlitey have
polluted
my land :
they have
filled
mifie in-
heritance
Willi the
carcases
of their
detest-
able
things
and their
abomina-
tions
•Another
reading
is, their.
»See Ex
xxxir
13.
♦Or, c
tamarisk
'Heb.
Irasl.
•Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
see.
'Or,
sitleth on
eggs
which sh ■
hath
laid.
"Or, h-
shall
leave
them
•Some
ancient
Tcrsions
read, the
judge-
ment day
of man.
'"Heb.
break
them
teith a
doutie
breaeht
836 — A. V.
JERKNfIA.H.
R. v. — XVII. 19.
B.C.
about
601.
AdL 19. S.
&22.2.
rITum. IS.
Neh.13.19.
»Ex. 20. 8.
A 23. 12. i.
SI. 13.
£zek.20.i2
•eh. 7. 24,
as. <i 11.10.
•oh. 22. 4.
«oi. 32. 44.
& 33. 18.
"Zech. 7.7.
»Zech.7.7.
•Ps. 107.22.
4116.17.
Pch. 21. 14.
4 49. 27.
Lam. 4. 11.
AmoB. 1.4,
7,10, 12. 4
, 2. 2, 6.
\ <2 Kings
26.9.
/ «m. 62. 18.
about
oca.
lOr,
jramet, or,
teatt.
|Or,<Aa«
Mmade
wcu
marred, at
day in the
hand o/th«
potter.
fHeb.
returned
and made.
•Isa. 45. 9.
Bom. 9.20.
21.
•Isa. 64. 8.
•ch. 1. 10.
'Ezek. 18.
21.433.11.
•cb. 26. 3.
Joiuih3.10
/a Kings
27.18.
ch. 7. 8. 4
26. 6. 4 26.
18.485.16.
«oh.a.26.
»ch.2.10.
1 Cor. 6.1.
•cli.S.80.
19 ^Thus said the Lord unto me; Go and stand in the
gate of the children of the people, whereby the kings of
Ju'dah come in, and by the which they go out, and in all
the gates of Je-ru'sa-Iem ;
20 And say unto them, ■'^ Hear ye the word of the Lord,
ye kings of Ju'dah, and all Ju'dah, and all the inhabitants
of Je-ru'sa-lem, that enter in by these gates :
21 Thus saith the Lord; "Take heed to yourselves, and
bear no burden on the sabbath day, nor bring U in by the
gates of Je-ru'sa-lem ;
22 Neither carry forth a burden out of your houses on
the sabbath day, neither do ye any work, but hallow ye the
sabbath day, as I *commanded your fathers.
23 'But they obeyed not, neither inclined their ear, but
made their neck stiff, that they might not hear, nor receive
instruction.
24 And it shall come to pass, if ye diligently hearken
unto me, saith the Lord, to bring in no burden through
the gates of this city on the sabbath day, but hallow the
sabbath day, to do no work therein;
25 *Then shall there enterinto the gates of this city kings and
princes sitting upon the throne of Da'vid, riding in chariots
and on horses, they , and their princes, the men of Ju'dah, and the
inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem : and this city shall remain for ever.
26 And they shall come from the cities of Ju'dah, and
from 'the places about Je-ru'sa-lem, and from the land of
Ben'ja-min, and from ""the plain, and from the mountains, and
from "the south, bringing burnt offerings, and sacrifices,
and meat offerings, and incense, and bringing "sacrifices of
praise, unto the house of the Lord.
27 But if ye will not hearken unto me to hallow the
sabbath day, and not to bear a burden, even entering in at
the gates of Je-ru'sa-lem on the sabbath day ; then "will I
kindle a fire in the gates thereof, 'and it shall devour the
palaces of Je-ru'sa-lem, and it shall not be quenched.
CHAPTER XVIII.
Under the type of a potter it shewed God's absolute power.
THE word which came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord, saying,
2 Arise, and go down to the potter's house, and there I
will cause thee to hear my words.
3 Then I went down to the potter's house, and, behold,
he wrought a work on the |! wheels.
4 And the vessel ||that he made of clay was marred in
the hand of the potter: so he fmade it again another
vessel, as seemed good to the potter to make it.
5 Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
6 O house of Is'ra-el, "cannot I do with you as this potter?
saith the Lord. Behold, 'as the clay is in the potter's hand,
so are ye in mine hand, O house of Is'ra-el.
7 At what instant I shall speak concerning a nation, and
concerning a kingdom, to "pluck up, and to pull down, and
to destroy it :
8 ''If that nation, against whom I have pronounced, turn from
their evil,'I will repent of the evil that I thought to do unto them.
9 And at what instant I shall speak, concerning a nation,
and concerning a kingdom, to build and to plant it:
10 If it do evil in my sight, that it obey not my voice, then I
will repent of the good, wherewith I said I would benefit them.
11 xNow therefore go to, speak to the men of Ju'dah, and
to the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, saying, Thus saith the
Lord; Behold, I frame evil against you, and devise a
device against you ; ■'return ye now every one from his evil
way, and make your ways and your doings good.
12 And they said, "There is no hope : but we will walk
after our own devices, and we will every one do the imag-
ination of his evil heart.
13 Therefore thus saith the Lord ; *Ask ye now among
the heathen, who hath heard such things: the virgin of
Is'ra-ei hatk done 'a very horrible thing.
iQr, Ihe
common
people
Sec ch.
xiYi, 23.
'OtJot
your
life't
take ■
19 Thus .said the Lord unto me : Go, and stand in
the gate of 'the children of the people, whereby the
kings of Ju'dah come in, and by the which they go
20 out, and in all the gates of Je-ru'sa-lem ; and say unto
them. Hear ye the word of the Lord, ye kings of
Ju'dah, and all Ju'dah, and all the inhabitants of
21 Je-ru'sa-lem, that enter in by these gates ; thus saith
the Lord: Take heed ^to yourselves, and bear no
burden on the sabbath day, nor bring it in by the
22 gates of Je-ru'sa-lem : neither carry forth a burden
out of your houses on the sabbath day, neither do
ye any work : but hallow ye the sabbath day, as I
23 commanded your fathers; but they hearkened not,
neither inclined their ear, but made their neck stiff,
that they might not hear, and might not receive
24 instruction. And it shall come to pass, if ye dili-
gently hearken unto me, saith the Lord, to bring in
no burden through the gates of this city on the sab-
bath day, but to hallow the sabbath day, to do no
25 work therein ; then shall there enter in by the gates of
this city kings and princes sitting upon the throne of
Da'vid, riding in chariots and on horses, they, and their
priuces,the men of Ju'dah ,and the inhabitantsofJe-ru'-
26 sa-lem : and this city shall 'remain for ever. And they
shall come from the cities of Ju'dah, and from the places
roundabout Jerusalem,and from the landof Ben'ja-min,
and from the lowland, and from the mountains, and
from the South,bringingburntofferings,andsacrifices,
and ^oblations, and frankincense, and bringing sacri-
21 fices q/" thanksgiving, unto the house of the Lord. But
if ye will not hearken unto me to hallow the sabbath
day, and not to bear a burden and enter in at the gates
of Je-ru'sa-lem on the sabbath day ; then will I kindle
afire in the gates thereof.and it shall devour the palace
of Je-ru'sa-lem, and it shall not be quenched.
-1-0 The word which came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the
2 Lord, saying. Arise, and go down to the potter's
house, and there I will cause thee to hear my words.
3 Then I went down to the potter's house, and, behold,
4 he wrought his work on the wheels. And when the
vessel that he made of the clay was marred in the
hand of the potter, he made it again another vessel,
as seemed good to the potter to make it.
5 Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
6 O house of Is'ra-el, cannot I do with you as this
potter? saitfi the Lord. Behold, as the clay in the
potter's hand, so are ye in mine hand, O house
7 of Is'ra-el. At what instant I shall speak concern-
ing a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to pluck
8 up and to break down and to destroy it ; if
that nation, concerning which I have spoken, turn
from their evil, I will repent of the evil that I thought
9 to do unto them. And at what instant I shall speak
concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to
10 build and to plant it; if it do evil in my sight, that
it obey not my voice, then I will repent of the good,
11 wherewith I said I would benefit them. Now there-
fore go to, speak to the men of Ju'dah, and to the
inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, saying. Thus saith the
Lord : Behold, I frame evil against you, and devise
a device against you : return ye now every one from
his evil way, and amend your ways and your do-
12ings. But they say. There is no hope: for we will
walk after our own devices, and we will do every
one after the stubbornness of his evil heart.
13 Therefore thus saith the Lord: Ask ye now
among the nations who hath heard such things ; the
virgin of Is'ra-el hath done a very horrible thing. I
B.C.
eoi.
sQr.iie
inhabited
'Ol
vieal
offer inn t
XIX. 9. — A. V.
JEREMIAH.
R. V. — 837
B. a.
about
ooa.
I Or, my
fields for a
rock, or,
lor Ihe
snotc of
Lebanon f
shall the
running
waters be
forsaken
for the
strange
nld
waters ?
>ct 2. 13,
32. A 3. 21.
& 13. 25. i
IV. 13.
Ich. 10. 15.
A 16. 19.
"•ch. 6. 16.
"ch. 19. 8.
& 19. 13. 4
50. 13.
"1 Kings
9.8.
Lam. 2.15.
Mic. 6. 16.
Pch. 13. 24.
sPs. 48. 7.
'"See
ch. 2. 27.
•ch. 11. 19,
'Lev.lO.U.
Mai. 2. 7.
John 7.48,
49.
I Or, /or
the tongue.
'Pa. 109.
4 5.
•Ps. 35. 7.
4 57. 6.
ver. 22.
jPs. 109. 9,
10.
tHeb.
pour them
out.
■ver. 20.
tHeb./or
death.
•Ps. 35. 4.
4 109. 14.
ch. 11. 20.
& 15. 16.
about
6oa.
•Josh. 15.8.
2 Kings
23. 10.
ch. 7. 81.
tHcb. the
tungate.
'ch. 17. 20.
«lSan>.3.11
2 Kings
21. 12.
■iDeut 28.
20.
Isa. 65. 11.
ch. 2.13,17,
19.4 15.6.
4 17. 13.
•2 Kings
21.16.
ch. 2. 34.
/ch. 7. 31,
32,432.35.
»LeT. 18.21
•Josh. 15.8
'I*T. 26.17
Deut.28J25
'Ps. 79.Z
ch.7.33.&
16.4.434.20
kh. 18. 19.
4 49. 13. 4
50.13.
"Lev. 26,
29.
Deut.28.53
Isa. 9. 20.
Lam. 4. 10.
14 Will a man leave Ijthe snow of Leb'a-non which eometh
from the rock of the field ? or shall the cold flowing waters
that come from another place be forsaken ?
15 Because my people hath forgotten *me, they have
burned incense to 'vanity, and they have caused them to
stumble in their ways from the ""ancient paths, to walk in
paths, in a way not cast up ;
16 To make their land "desolate, anc? a perpetual "hissing ;
every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag
his head.
17 ''I will scatter them 'as with an east wind before the
enemy ; 'I will shew them the back, and not the face, in the
day of their calamity.
18 ^Then said they, 'Come, and let us devise devices
against Jer-e-mi'ah; 'for the law shall not perish from the
priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the
prophet. Come, and let us smite him ||with the tongue,
and let us not give heed to any of his words.
19 Give heed to me, O Lord, and hearken to the voice of
them that contend with me.
20 "Shall evil be recompensed for good? for 'they have
diggedapit for my soul. Remember that I stood before thee to
speak good for them, and to turn away thy wrath from them.
21 Therefore "deliver up their children to the famine, and
tpour out their blood by the force of the sword : and let
their wives be bereaved of their children, and be widows ;
and let their men be put to death; let their young men be
slain by the sword in battle.
22 Let a cry be heard from their houses, when thou shalt
bring a troop suddenly upon them : for 'they have digged a
pit to take me, and hid snares for my feet.
23 Yet, Lord, thou knowest all their counsel against me
fto slay me: "forgive not their iniquity, neither blot out
their sin from thy sight, but let them be overthrown before
thee ; deal thus with them in the time of thine anger.
CHAPTER XIX.
lyte desolation of the Jews for their sins foretold.
THUS saith the Lord, Go and get a potter's earthen
bottle, and take of the ancients of the people, and of
ihe ancients of the priests;
2 And go forth unto "the valley of the son of Hin'nom,
which is by the entry of fthe east gate, and proclaim there
the words that I shall tell thee :
3 'And say. Hear ye the word of the Lord, O kings of
Ju'dah, and inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem; Thus saith the Lord
of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ; Behold, I will bring evil upon
this place, the which whosoever heareth, his ears shall "tingle.
4 Because they ''have forsaken me, and have estranged this
place, and have burned incense in it unto other gods, whom
neither they nor their fathers have known, nor the kings of
Ju'dah, and have filled this place with 'the blood of innocents ;
5 •'^They have built also the high places of Ba'al,toburn their
sons with fire jor burnt offerings unto Ba'al, "which I com-
manded not, nor spake it, neither came it into my mind :
6 Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the I^rd, that
this place shall no more be called To'phet, nor ''The valley
of the son of Hin'nom, but The valley of slaughter.
7 And I will make void the counsel of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-
lem in this place; 'and I will cause them to fall by the
sword before their enemies, and by the hands of them that
seek their lives : and their ^carcasses will I give to be meat
for the fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth.
8 And I will make this city 'desolate, and a hissing;
every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished and hiss,
because of all the plagues thereof.
9 And I will cause them to eat the ""flesh of their sons and
the flesh of their daughters, and they shall eat every one the
flesh of his friend in the siege and straitness wherewith their
enemies, and they that seek their lives, /shall straiten them.
14 Shall the snow of Leb'a-non fail from the rock of the
field? or shall the cold waters Hhat flow down from
15 afar be Mried up? For my people hath forgotten me,
they have burned incense to vanity ; and they have
caused them to stumble in their ways, in the ancient
16 paths, to walk in bypaths, in a way not cast up ; to make
their land an astonishment, and a perpetual hissing;
every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished,
17 and shake his head. I will scatter them as with an
east wind before the enemy ; I will Mook upon their
back, and not their face, in the day of their calamity.
18 Then said they, Come and let us devise devices
against Jer-e-rai'ah; for the law shall not perish from the
priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from
the prophet. Come, and let us smite him with the
tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words.
19 Give heed to me, O Lord, and hearken to the voice
20 of them that contend with me. Shall evil be recom-
pensed for good ? for they have digged a pit for my
soul. Remember how I stood before thee to speak
good for them, to turn away thy fury from them.
21 Therefore deliver up their children to the famine, and
give them over to the power of the sword; and let their
wives become childless, and widows; and let their
men be slain of death, and their young men smitten
22 of the sword in battle. Let a cry be heard from their
houses, when thou shalt bring a troop suddenly
upon them : for they have digged a pit to take me,
23 and hid snares for my feet. Yet, Lord, thou know-
est all their counsel against me to slay me; forgive
not their iniquity, neither blot out their sin from thy
sight: but let them be ^overthrown before thee;
deal thou with them in the time of thine anger.
■l-v Thus said the Lord, Go, and buy p. potter's
earthen bottle, and take of the elders of the people,
2 and of the elders of the priests; and go forth
unto the valley of the son of Hin'nom, which is by
the entry of Hhe gate Har'sith, and proclaim there
3 the words that I shall tell thee : and say. Hear ye
the word of the Lord, O kings of Ju'dah and inhabit-
ants of Je-ru'sa-lem ; thus saith the Lord of hosts,
the God of Is'ra-el, Behold, I will bring evil upon
this place, the which whosoever heareth, his ears
4 shall tingle. Because they have forsaken me, and
have estranged this place, and have burned incense
in it unto other gods, whom they knew not, they
and their fathers and the kings of Ju'dah ; and have
5 filled this place with the blood of innocents; and
have built the high places of Ba'al, to burn their
sons in the fire for burnt offerings unto Ba'al;
which I commanded not, nor spake it, neither came
6 it into my ^mind : therefore, behold, the days come,
saith the Lord, that this place shall no more be
called To'pheth, nor The valley of the son of Hin'nom,
7 but The valley of Slaughter. And I will 'make
void the counsel of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem in this
place; and I will cause them to fall by the sword
before their enemies, and by the hand of them that
seek their life: and their carcases will I give to be
meat for the fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of
8 the earth. And I will make this city an astonish-
ment, and an hissing; every one that passeth thereby
shall be astonished and hiss because of all the plagues
9 thereof. And I will cause them to eat the flesh of
their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and
they shall eat every one the flesh of his friend, in the
siege and in the straitness, wherewith their enemies,
and they that seek their life, shall straiten them.
B.S.
ooa.
iOr,<!^
strange
lands
thatjlouf
downbe
6:c.
'Or,
plucked
up
'Or,
shew
lhemth4
back, and
not the
/ace
*Heb.
made to
stumble
»0r, the
gale qf
pot~
sherd*.
«Beb.
heart
'Heb.
empty
out.
838 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. v. — XIX. 10.
B.(Z.
About
ooa.
"So ch. 51
63. $4.
•Ps. 2. 9.
Isa. 30. U.
Lam. 4. 2.
tHeb.
be healed,
Fch. 7. 32.
<2 Kings
23.10.
•^KiDga
23. 12.
ch. 32. 29.
Zeph. 1. 5.
•ch. 7. 18.
'See
2 Chron.
20.5.
•^h. 7. 2S.
& 17. 23.
n Chron.
24. 14.
I That la
fear round
about.
P». 31. 13.
ver. 10.
ch. 6. 25. A
46. 5. A 49.
29.
>2Eiiin
20. 17.4
24. 12—16.
4 25. 13,
4c.
ch. 3. 24.
•ch. 14. 18.
14.4 28.
IS. 4 29.
21.
I Or,
enticed.
'ch. 1.6,7.
•Lam.3.U.
/ch. 6. 7.
'Job 82.
18. 19.
Ps. 39. 8.
•Job 32.18.
Acta 18. ft.
•Pa. 31. 18.
tHeb.
every man
of my
peace.
'Job 19.19.
Pa. 41.9.4
55. 13. 14.
Luke 11.
53,54.
■ch. 1.8.19.
»ch.I5.20.
4 17. 18.
•ch. 28. 40.
10 "Then shalt thon break the bottle in the sight of the
men that go with thee,
1 1 And shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord of hosts ;
"Even so will I break this people and this city, as one
breaketh a potter's vessel, that cannot fbe made whole
again : and they shall "bury them in To'phet, till there be no
place to bury.
12 Thus will I do unto this place, saith the Lord, and to
the inhabitants thereof, and even make this city as To'phet :
13 And the houses of Je-ru'sa-lem, and the houses of the
kings of Ju'dah, shall be defiled 'as the place of To'phet,
because of all the houses upon whose ""roofs they have
burned incense unto all the host of heaven, and "have poured
out drink offerings unto other gods.
14 Then came Jer-e-mi'ah trom To'phet, whither the Lord
had sent him to prophesy; and he stood in 'the court of
the Lord's house, and .said to all the people,
15 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el; Be-
hold, I will bring upon this city and upon all her towns all
the evil that I have pronounced against it, because "they have
hardened their necks, that they might not hear my words.
CHAPTER XX.
Pashur, smtting jerermah, recetveth a new name, and a fearfut doom.
NOW Pash'ur the son of "Im'mer the priest, who was
also chief governer in the house of the Lord, heard
that Jer-e-mi'ah j)rophe8ied these things.
2 Then Pash'ur smote Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, and put him
in the stocks that were in the high gate of Ben'ja-min, which
was by the house of the Lord.
3 And it came to pass on the morrow, that Pash'ur
brought forth Jer-e-mi'ah out of the stocks. Then said Jer-
e-mi'ah unto him, The Lord hath not called thy name
Pash'ur, but ||Ma-gor-mis'8a-bib.
4 For thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will make thee a ter-
ror to thyself, and to all thy friends; and they shall fall by
the sword of their enemies, and thine eyes shall behold it :
and I will give all Ju'dah into the hand of the king of
Bab'y-lon, and he shall carry them captive into Bab'y-lon,
and shall slay them with the sword.
5 Moreover I 'will deliver all the strength of this city,
and all the labours thereof, and all the precious things
thereof, and all the treasures of the kings of Ju'dah will I
give into the hand of their enemies, which shall spoil them,
and take them, and carry them to Bab'y-lon.
6 And thou, Pash'ur, and all that dwell in thine house
shall go into captivity: and thou shalt come to Bab'y-lon,
and there thou shalt die, and shalt be buried there,
thou, and all thy friends, to whom thou hast "prophesied
lies.
T ^O Lord, thou hast deceived me, and I was 1| deceived:
"Hhou art stronger than I, and hast prevailed: 'I am in
derision daily, every one mocketh me.
8 For since I spake, I cried out, ^I cried violence and
spoil ; because the word of the Lord was made a reproach
unto me, and a derision, daily.
9 Then I said, I will not make mention of him, nor
speak any more in his name. But his word was in my
heart as a "burning fire shut up in my bonas, and I was
weary with forbearing, and *I could not stay.
10 ^'For I heard the defaming of many, fear on every
side. Report, say they, and we will report it. f*All my
familiars watched for my halting, saying, Peradventure he
will be enticed, and we shall prevail against him, and we
shall take our revenge on him.
11 But 'the Lord is with me as a mighty terrible one:
therefore my persecutors shall stumble, and they shall not
"prevail ; they shall be greatly ashamed ; for they shall not
prosper: their "everlasting confusion shall never be for-
gotten.
10 Then shalt thou break the bottle in the sight of the
1 1 men that go with thee, and shalt say unto them. Thus
saith the Lord of hosts : Even so will I break this
people and this city, as one breaketh a potter's vessel,
that cannot be made whole again : and they shall bury
12 in To'pheth, 'till there be no place to bury. Thus will I
do unto this place, saith the Lord, and to the inhabit-
13 ants thereof, even making this city as To'pheth: and
the houses of Je-ru'salem, and the houses of the kings
of Ju'dah, which are defiled, shall be as the place of
To'pheth, even all the houses upon whose roofs they
have burned incense unto all the host of heaven, and
have poured out drink offerings unto other gods.
14 Then came Jer-e-mi'ah from To'pheth, whither the
Lord had sent him to prophesy; and he stood in
the court of the Lord's house, and said to all the
15 people: Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el, Behold, I will bring upon this city and upon
all her towns all the evil that I have pronounced
against it; because they have made their neck stiff,
that they might not hear my words.
^4 v Now Pash'hur the son of Im'mer the priest, who
was chief officer in the house of the Lord, heard
2 Jer-e-mi'ah prophesying these things. Then Pash'hur
smote Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, and put him ia the
stocks that were in the upper gate of Ben'ja-min,
3 which was in the house of the Lord. And it came
to pass on the morrow, that Pash'hur brought forth
Jer-e-mi'ah out of the stocks. Then said Jer-e mi'ah
unto him. The Lord hath not called thy name
4 Pash'hur, but ^Ma-gor-mis'sa-bib. For thus saith
the Lord, Behold, i will make thee a terror to thy-
self, and to all thy friends : and they shall fall by the
sword of their enemies, and thine eyes shall behold
it : and I will give all Ju'dah into the hand of the
king of Bab'y-lon, and he shall carry them captive
to Bab'y-lon, and shall slay them with the sword.
5 Moreover I will give all the riches of this city, and
all the gains thereof, and all the precious things
thereof, yea, all the trea.sures of the kings of Ju'dah
will I give into the hand of their enemies, which
shall spoil them, and take them, and carry them to
6 Bab'y-lon. And thou, Pash'hur, and all that dwell
in thine house shall go into captivity : and thou
shalt come to Bab'y-lon, and there thou shalt die,
and there shalt thou be buried, thou, and all thy
friends, to whom thou hast prophesied falsely.
7 O Lord, thou hast ^deceived me, and I was de
ceived : thou art stronger than I, and hast prevailed
I am become a laughingstock all the day, every one
8 mocketh me. For as often as I speak, I cry out ; I
cry, Violence and spoil : because the word of the
Lord is made a reproach unto me, and a derision,
9 all the day. And if I say, I will not make mention
of him, nor speak any more in his name, then there
is in mine heart as it were a burning fire shut up in
my bones, and I am weary with forbearing, and I
10 cannot contain. For I have heard the defaming of
many, terror on every side. Denounce, and we will
denounce him, say all my familiar friends, they that
watch for my halting; peradventure he will be
enticed, and we shall prevail against him, and we
11 shall take our revenge on him. But the Lord is
with me as a mighty one and a terrible: therefore
my persecutors shall stumble, and they shall not
prevail: they shall be greatly ashamed, because
they have not Mealt wisely, even with an ever-
lasting dishonour which shall never be forgotten.!
B. (Z.
aoo.
>0r,
bexante
there
shall be
noplace
else
That ia,
Terror on
erwry
aide.
»0r,
enticed
<Or,pro»-
pered
XXL 14. — A. V.
JEREIVIIAH.
R. V. — 839
B. C.
about
eoa.
•ch. 11. 20.
& 17. 10.
pPs. 54. 7.
4 69. 10.
«Ps. 3o. 9,
10. A 109.
30,31.
'Job. 3. 3.
ch. 15. 10.
•Gen.19.25
•ch. 18. 22.
•Job 3. 10,
11.
•Job 3. 20.
'Lam. 3. 1.
about
sae.
-ch. 38. 1.
ii King!
25. 18.
ch.29.25.A
37.3.
•ch.37.3.7.
'Isa. 13. 4.
/ch. 37. 17.
& 39. 5. A
52.9.
»Deut. 28.
50.
2 Chron.
36. 17.
»Deut. 30.
19.
•ch. 38. 2,
17, 18.
*ch. 39. 18.
& 45. 5.
'LeT.17.10.
ch. 44. 11.
Amos 9. 4.
"ch. 38. 3.
»ch. 34. 2,
22. & 37.10.
438.18,23.
4 52. 13.
about
eos.
»ch. 22.3.
Zech. 7. 9.
tHeb.
Judge.
pPs. 101.8.
»Ezek.l3.8
tHeb. tn-
hafiilrfss.
'ch. 49. 4.
tHeb.
visit upon.
■ProT.1.31.
l8a.3.I0.II
•2 Chron.
36. 19.
ch. 62. 13.
12 But, O LoKD of hosts, that "triest the righteous, and
seest the reins and the heart, "let me see thy vengeance on
them : for unto thee have I opened my cause.
13 Sing unto the Lord, praise ye the Lord: for "he hath
delivered the soul of the jjoor from the haud of evil doers.
14 ^''Cursed be the day wherein I was born : let not the
day wherein my mother bare me be blessed.
15 Cursed be the man who brought tidings to my father, say-
ing, A man child is born unto thee ; making him very glad.
16 And let that man be as the cities which the Lord
•overthrew, and repented not : and let him 'hear the cry in
the morning, and the shouting at noontide ;
17 "Because he slew me not from the womb; or that my
mother might have been my grave, and her womb to be
always great with vie.
18 ""Wherefore came I forth out of the womb to "see labour
and sorrow, that my days should be consumed with shame?
CHAPTER XXI.
Zedekiah sendeth to inquire the event of Nebuchadrezzar* s war.
rPHE word which came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
J- when king Zed-e-ki'ah sent unto him"Pash'ur the son of Mel-
chi'ah,and''Zeph-a-ni'ah the son of Ma-a-se'iah the priest, saying,
2 "Inquire, I pray thee of the Lord for us; for Neb-u-
chad-rez'zar, king of Bab'y-lon maketh war against us ; if so
be that the Lord will deal with us according to all his won-
drous works, that he may go up from us.
3 ^Then said Jer-e-mi'ah unto them. Thus shall ye say to
Zed-e-ki'ah :
4 Thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el; Behold, I will turn
back the weapons of war that are in your hands, wherewith
ye fight against the king of Bab'y-lon, and against the Chal-
de'ans, which besiege you without the walls, and ''I will
assemble them into the midst of this city.
5 And I myself will fight against you with an 'out-
stretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and
in fury, and in great wrath.
6 And I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man
and bea.st : they shall die of a great pestilence.
7 And afterward, saith the Lord, 'I will deliver Zed-e-ki'ah
king of Ju'dah, and his servants, and the people, and such
as are left in this city from the pestilence, from the sword,
and from the famine, into thehand of Neb-u-chad-re/zar king
of Bab'y-lon, and into the hand of their enemies, and into
the hand of those that seek their life : and he shall smite
them with the edge of the sword ; "he shall not spare them,
neither have pity, nor have mercy.
8 TIAnd unto this people thou shalt say. Thus saith th«
Lord; Behold, ''I set before you the way of life, and the
way of death.
9 He that 'abideth in this city shall die by the sword, and
by the famine, and by the pestilence : but he that goeth out,
and falleth to the Chal-de'ans that besiege you, he shall live,
and *his life shall be unto him for a prey.
10 For I have 'set my face against this city for evil, and
not for good, saith the Lord : "'it shall be given into the
hand of the king of Bab'y-lon, and he shall "burn it with fire.
11 5l-A-ud touching the house of the king of Ju'dah, say,
Hear ye the word of the Lord ;
12 O house of Da'vid, thus saith the Lord; "fExecute
judgment ''in the morning, and deliver him that is spoiled
out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go out like
fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil
of your doings.
13 Behold, 'I amagainstthee,0 finhabitant of the valley, and
rock of the plain, saith the Lord ; which say, ''Who shall come
down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations?
14 But I will tpunish you according to the 'fruit of your
doings, saith the Lord: and I will kindle a fire in the forest
thereof, and 'it shall devour all things round about it.
12 But, O Lord of hosts, that triest the righteous, that
seest the reins and the heart, let me see thy vengeance
13 on them ; for unto thee have I revealed my cause. Sing
unto the Lord, praise ye the Lord : for he hath deliv-
ered the soul of the needy from the hand of evil-doers.
14 Cursed be the day wherein I was born : let not
the day wherein my mother bare me be blessed.
15 Cursed be the man who brought tidings to my
father, saying, A man child is born unto thee;
16 making him very glad. And let that man be as the
cities which the Lord overthrew, and repented not :
and let him hear a cry in the morning, and 'shouting
17 at noontide; because he slew me not from the
womb; and so my mother should have been my
18 grave, and her womb always great. Wherefore came
I forth out of the womb to see labour and sorrow,
that my days should be consumed with shame ?
'^i- The word which came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the
Lord, when king Zed-e-ki'ah sent unto him Pash'hur
the son of Mal-chi'ah, and Zeph-a-ni'ah the son of
2 Ma-a-se'iah the priest, saying. Inquire, I pray thee,
of the Lord for us ; for Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of
Bab'y-lon maketh war against us : peradventure the
Lord will deal with us according to all his won-
drous works, that he may go up from us.
3 Then said Jer-e-mi'ah unto them. Thus shall ye say
4 to Zed-e-ki'ah : Thus saith the Lord, theGod of Is'ra-el,
Behold, I will turn back the weapons of war that are
in your hands, wherewith ye fight against the king of
Bab'y-lon, and against the Chal-de'ans which besiege
you, without the walls, and I will gather them into the
5 midstof this city. And I myself will fight against you
with an outstretched haud and with a strong arm,
6 even in anger, and in fury, and in great wrath. And
I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and
7 beast : they shall die of a great pestilence. And after-
ward,saith the Lord, I will deliver Zed-e-ki'ah king of
Ju'dah, and his servants, and the people, even such
as are left in this city from the pestilence, from the
sword, and from the famine, into the hand of Neb-u-
chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, and into the hand
of their enemies, and into the hand of those
that seek their life: and he shall smite them
with the edge of the sword; he shall not spare
8 them, neither have pity, nor have mercy. And
unto this people thou shalt say, Thus saith the Lord :
Behold, I set before you the way of life and the
9 way of death. He that abideth in this city shall
die by the sword, and by the famine, and by the
pestilence : but he that goeth out, and falleth away
to the Chal-de'ans that besiege you, he shall live,
10 and his life shall be unto him for a prey. For I
have set my face upon this city for evil, and not for
good, saith the Lord: it shall be given into the band
of the king of Bab'y-lon, and he shall burn it with fire.
11 And touching the house of the king of Ju'dah,
12 hear ye the word of the Lord: O house of Da'vid,
thus saith the Lord, Execute judgement in the
morning, and deliver the spoiled out of the hand of
the oppressor, lest my fury go forth like fire, and
burn that none can quench it, because of the evil
13 of ^your doings. Behold, I am against thee, O 'inhab-
itant ofthe valley, *andoftherockofthe plain, saith the
Lord; ye which say. Who shall come down against
14 us? or who shall enter into our habitations ? and I will
punish you according to the fruit of your doings,
saith the Lord: and I will kindle a fire in her forest,
and it shall devour all that is round about her.
'Or, an
alarm
B. a.
eo8.
'Another
reading
is, Iheir
>Heb.
inhab-
itreu.
lOr, and
rock
840 — .
JBREIVIIAH.
R. v. — XXII. L
B. a.
abou!
eoe.
•ch. 17. 20.
»ch. 21. 12,
•See rer.
17.
'eh. 17. 25.
tHeb. /or
Staid
uponhU
throne.
•Heb. 6.13,
17.
/Iss. 87.24.
fch. 21. 14.
»Deut. 29.
24 2S.
1 Kings 9.
8,9.
•2 Kings
22. 17.
2 Chron.
84.25.
>2 Kings
22.20.
Wer. 11.
1 Chron.
3. IS.
with
2 Kings
23.30.
•2 Kings
28.34.
•2 Kings
23.35.
Ter. 18.
KLeT.ig.U
DeuL24.
14. 15.
Mic. 3. 10.
Hab. 2. 9.
Jam^ 5.4.
tHeb.
throuffh-,
aired,
I Or, my
windows,
t2 Kings
23.25.
'Ps. 128. 2.
Isa. 3. 10.
•Ezek.19.6
I Or,
incursion,
«ch.l6.4A
•See
1 Kings
13.30.
Ful-
filled
see.
«2Cl»ron.
3«. «.
ch. 36. 30.
tHeb.
protper-
itiei.
rch, 3. 25.
A 7. 23.4c.
•cb.23.1.
•rer. 20.
Jeremiah exhortetfi to repentance with promises and ihreais„
THUS saith the Lobd ; Go down to the house of the king
of Ju'dah, and speak there this word,
2 And say, "Hear the word of the Lord, O king of Ju'dah,
that sittest upon the throne of Da'vid, thou, and thy serv-
ants, and thy people that enter in by these gates :
3 Thus saith the Lord ; ''Execute ye judgment and right-
eousness, and deliver the spoiled out of the hand of the
oppressor : and "do no wrong, do no violence to the stranger,
the fatherless, nor the widow, neither shed innocent blood
in this place.
4 For if ye do this thing indeed, "then shall there enter
in by the gates of this house kings sitting f upon the throne
of Da'vid, riding in chariots and on horses, he, and his serv-
ants, and his people.
5 But if ye will not hear these words, 'I swear by myself,
saith the Lord, that this house shall become a desolation.
6 For thus saith the Lord unto the king's house of Ju'dah;
Thou art Gil'e-ad unto me, and the head of Leb'a-non : yet
surely I will make thee a wilderness, and cities which are
not inhabited.
7 And I will prepare destroyers against thee, every one
with his weapons : and they shall cut down -'thy choice
cedars, 'and cast them into the fire.
8 And many nations shall pass by this city, and they
shall say every man to his neighbour, ^Wherefore hath the
Lord done thus unto this great city ?
9 Then they shall answer, 'Because they have forsaken
the covenant of the Lord their God, and worshipped other
gods, and served them.
10 ^Weep ye not for *the dead, neither bemoan him:
hvi weep sore for him 'that goeth away : for he shall return
no more, nor see his native country.
11 For thus saith the Lord touching "Shal'lum the son of
Jo-si'ah king of Ju'dah, which reigned instead of Jo-si'ah
his father, "which went forth out of this place ; He shall
not return thither any more :
12 But he shall die in the place whither they have led
him captive, and shall see this land no more.
13 51° Woe unto him that buildeth his house by unrighteous-
ness,and his chambers by wrong; "that useth his neighbour's
service without wages, and giveth him not for his work ;
14 That saith, I will build me a wide house and flarge
chambers, and cutteth him out || windows; and it is ceiled
with cedar, and painted with vermilion.
15 Shalt thou reign, because thou clothest thyself in
cedar? "did not thy father eat and drink, and do judgment
and justice, and then 'it was well with him?
16 He judged the cause of the poor and needy ; then ii was
well with him: was not this to know me? saith the Lord.
17 'But thine eyes and thine heart are not but for thy
covetousness, and for to shed innocent blood, and for
oppression, and for || violence, to do it.
18 Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning Je-hoi'a-kim
the son of Jo-si'ah king of Ju'dah ; 'They shall not lament
for him, saying, "Ah my brother! or, Ah sister! they shall
not lament for him, saying, Ah lord ! or. Ah his glory !
19 ^He shall be buried with the burial of an ass, drawn
and cast forth beyond the gates of Je-ru'sa-lem.
20 ^Go up to Leb'a-non, and cry; and lift up thy voice
in Ba'shan, and cry from the passages : for all thy lovers are
destroyed.
211 spake unto thee in thy fprosperity ; bvi thou said.st,
I will not hear. "This hath been thy manner from thy
youth, that thou obeyedst not my voice.
22 The wind shall eat up all 'thy pastors, and "thy lovers
shall go into captivity: surely then shalt thou be ashamed
and confounded for all thy wickedness.
Thus said the Lords Go down to the house
of the king of Ju'dah, and speak there this word,
2 and say. Hear the word of the Lord, O king of
Ju'dah, that sittest upon the throne of Da'vid,
thou, and thy sei"vants, and thy people that
3 enter in by these gates. Thus saith the Lord:
Execute ye judgement and righteousness, and de-
liver the spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor:
and do no wrong, do no violence, to the stranger,
the fatherless, nor the widow, neither shed innocent
4 blood in this place. For if ye do this thing indeed,
then shall there enter in by the gates of this house
kings sitting 'upon the throne of Da'vid, riding in
chariots and on horses, he, and his servants, and his
6 people. But if ye will not hear these words, I swear
by myself, saith the Lord, that this house shall be-
6 come a desolation. For thus saith the Lord ^con-
cerning the house of the king of Ju'dah : Thou art
Gil'e-ad unto me, and the head of Leb'a-non: yet
surely I will make thee a wilderness, and cities which
7 are not inhabited. And I will 'prepare destroyers
against thee, every one with his weapons : and they
shall cut down thy choice cedars, and cast them into
8 the fire. And many nations shall pass by this city,
and they shall say every man to his neighbour.
Wherefore hath the Lord done thus unto this great
9 city? Then they shall answer. Because they forsook
the covenant of the Lord their God, and worshipped
other gods, and served them.
10 Weep ye not for the dead, neither bemoan him :
but weep sore for him that goeth away; for he
shall return no more, nor see his native country.
11 For thus saith the Lord touching *Shal'lum the son
of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah, which reigned instead of
Jo-si'ah his father, which went forth out of this place:
12 He shall not return thither any more; but in the
Elace whither they have led him captive, there shall
e die, and he shall see this land no more.
13 Woe unto him that buildeth his house by unright-
eousness, and his chambers by injustice; that useth
his neighbour's service without wages, and giveth
14 him not his hire ; that saith, I will build me a
wide house and spacious chambers, and cutteth him
out windows; and it is cieled with cedar, and painted
15 with vermilion. Shalt thou reign, because thou
'strivest to excel in cedar ? did not thy father eat and
drink, and do judgement and justice? then it was
16 well with him. He judged the cause of the poor and
needy ; then it was well. Was not this to know me ?
17 saith the Lord. But thine eyes and thine heart
are not but for thy 'covetousness, and for to shed
innocent blood, and for oppression, and for violence
18 to do it. Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning
Je-hoi'a-kim the son of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah : They
shall not lament for him, saying. Ah my brother!
or, Ah sister! they shall not lament for him,
1^ saying. Ah lord! or, Ah his glory! He shall be
buried with the burial of an ass, drawn and cast
forth beyond the gates of Je-ru'sa-lem.
20 Go up to Leb'a-non, and cry ; and lift up thy voice in
Ba'shan : and cry from Ab'a-rim ; for all thy lovers are
21 destroyed. I spake unto thee in thy prosperity ; but
thou saidst, I will not hear. This hath been thy manner
from thy youth, that thou obeyedst not my voice.
22 The wind shall ^feed all thy shepherds, and thy lov-
ers shall go into captivity : surely then shalt thou be
ashamed and confounded for all thy wickedness.
B. a;.
SOS.
Heb.
for
David
upon his
throne.
sOr, unto
'Heb.
sanctify,
*Ill2
Klnzfl
xxiil.
Jehoa-
haz.
Com-
pare
IChr.
ill. 15.
30,
'Or,
vial with
the cedur
•Or, dW.
honest
gain
'Or,/««d
upon
xxm. 14.— A. Y.
JKRBNIIAH.
R. V. — 841
B. «.
about
aee.
tHeb. in-
babitrets.
>ch. 6. 24.
•See
■2 KiDgS
24. 6, 8.
; 1 Chron.
I J. 16.
ch. 37. 1.
'Cant. 8.6.
Hag. 2. 23.
•CB. 34. 20.
n Kings
24. 15.
2 Chron.
36. 10.
tHeb.
tin up
their
mind.
ch. 44. 14.
«P». 31. 12.
ch. 48.38.
Hos. 8. 8.
»Deut.32.1
Isa. 1.2. A
34.1.
Mic. 1. 2.
'See
1 Chron. 8.
16, 17.
Matt. 1.12.
*ch.86.30.
089.
•ch. 10. 21.
A 22. 22.
Ezek.34.2.
»Ex. 32.34.
•ch. 32. 37.
Ezek. 34.
13, Ac.
■ich.S. 15.
Ezek. 34,
23, Ac.
•Isa. 4. 2.
& 11.1. &
40. 10, II.
ch. 33. 14,
15, 16.
Han. 9. 24.
Zech. 3. 8.
Sl 6. 12.
John 1.45.
/Ps. 72. 2.
ha. 32. 1,
18.4 9.7.
»Deut. 33.
28.
Zech.14.11
»ch. 32. 37.
'Ch. 33. 16.
1 Cor. 1.30.
tHeb.
Jehovah
Tsidkenu.
*ch. 16. 14,
15.
'I8a.43.6,6.
ver. 3.
"See Hab.
3. 16.
"Ch. 5. 7,
8. & 9. 2.
•Hos.4.2,3.
I Or,
cursing,
Pch. 9. 10.
i 12. 4.
I Or,
viotence.
•ch. 6. 13.
A 8. 10.
Zeph. 3. 4.
'ch. 7. 30.
& 11.15. A
82. 34.
Ezek.S.lt.
A 23. 39.
<Ps. 33. 6.
Prov. 4.19.
ch. 13. 16.
'ch. 11. 23.
I Or, an
absurd
thing.
tHeb.
unsatfoury
"ch. 2.8.
•Isa. 9. 16
I Or,
ftUhinett.
►ch. 29. 23.
•Ter. 26.
23 O finliabitant of Leb'a-non, that makest thy nest in
the cedars, how gracious shalt thou be when pangs come
upon thee, 'the pain as of a woman in travail !
24 As I live, saith the Lokd, "though Co-ni'ah the son of
Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah ''were the signet upon my right
hand, yet would I pluck thee thence ;
25 "And I will give thee into the hand of them that seek
thy life, and into the hand of them whose face thou fearest,
even into the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon,
and into the hand of the Chal-de'ans.
26 -^And I will cast thee out, and thy mother that bare
thee, into another country, where ye were not born ; and
there shall ye die.
27 But to the land whereunto they fdesire to return,
thither shall they not return.
28 /s this man Co-ni'ah a despised broken idol? tsAe'avesssel
wherein is no pleasure ? wherefore are they cast out, he and
his seed, and are cast into a land which they know not?
29 *0 earth, earth, earth, hear the word of the Lord.
30 Thus saith the Lord, Write ye this man 'childless, a
man that shall not prosper in his days : for no man of his
seed shall prosper, ^sitting upon the throne of Da'vid, and
ruling any more in Ju'dah.
CHAPTER XXIII.
Jeremiah prophesieth a restoration of the scattered Jlock.
WOE "be unto the pastors that destroy and scatter the
sheep of my pasture ! saith the Lord.
2 Therefore thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el against the
pastors that feed my people ; Ye have scattered my flock, and
driven them away, and have not visited them : 'behold, I will
visit upon you the evil of your doings, saith the Lord.
3 And "^I will gather the remnant of my flock out of all
countries whither I have driven them, and will bring them
again to their folds ; and they shall be fruitful and increase.
4 And I will set up ''shepherds over them, which shall
feed them : and they shall fear no more, nor be dismayed,
neither shall they be lacking, saith the Lord.
5 ^Behold, 'the days come, saith the Lord, that I will
raise unto Da'vid a righteous Branch, and a King shall
reign and prosper, •'^and shall execute judgment and justice
in the earth.
6 "In his days Ju'dah shall be saved, and Is'ra-el *shall
dwell safely : and 'this is his name whereby he shall be
called, tTHE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS.
7 Therefore, behold, *the days come, saith the Lord, that
they shall no more say. The Lord liveth, which brought
up the children of Is'ra-el out of the land of E'gypt ;
8 But, The Lord liveth which brought up and which led
the seed of the house of Is'ra-el out of the north country,
'and from all countries whither I had driven them; and
they shall dwell in their own land.
9 ^Mine heart within me is broken because of the proph-
ets; ""all my bones shake: I am like a drunken man,
and like a man whom wine hath overcome, because of the
Lord, and because of the words of his holiness.
10 For "the land is full of adulterers; for "because of
II swearing the land mourneth; "the pleasant places of
the wilderness are dried up, and their jj course is evil, and
their force is not right.
11 For "both prophet and priest are profane: yea, 'in my
house have I found their wickedness, saith the Lord.
12 'Wherefore their way shall be unto them as slippery
ways in the darkness; they shall be driven on, and fall
therein : for I 'will bring evil upon them, eoem, the year of
their visitation, saith the Lord.
13 And I have seen Hffolly in the prophets of Sa-ma'ri-a;
"they prophesied in Ba'al,''and caused mypeople Is'ra-el toerr.
14 I have seen also in the prophets of Je-ru'sa-lem ||a
horrible thing : "they commit adultery, and "walk in lies :
23 O 4nhabitant of Leb'a-non, that makest thy nest
in the cedars, 'how greatly to be pitied shalt
thou be when pangs come upon thee, the pain as of a
24 woman in travail ! As I live, saith the Lord, though
'Co-ni'ah the son of Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah
were the signet upon my right hand, yet would
25 I pluck thee thence ; and I will give thee into the
hand of them that seek thy life, and into the hand of
them of whom thou art afraid, even into the hand of
Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, and into the hand
26 of the Chal-de'ans. And I will cast thee out, and thy
mother that bare thee, into another country, where ye
27 were not born ; and there shall ye die. But to the
land whereunto Hheir soul longeth to return, thither
28 shall they not return. Is this man Co-ni'ah a despised
broken "vessel ? is he a vessel wherein is no pleasure?
wherefore are they cast out, he and his seed, and
29 are cast into the land which they know not? O
30'earth, earth, earth, hear the word of the Lord. Thus
saith the Lord, Write ye this man childless, a man
that shall not prosper in his days : for no man of his
seed shall prosper, sitting upon the throne ofDa'vid,
and ruling any more in Ju'dah.
^^ Woe unto the shepherds that destroy and scatter
2 the sheep of my pasture! saith the Lord. There-
fore thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, against
the shepherds that feed my people: Ye have scat-
tered my flock, and driven them away, and have not
visited them ; behold, I will visit upon you the evil
3 of your doings, saith the Lord. And I will gather
the remnant of my flock out of all the countries
whither I have driven them, and will bring them again
to their folds; and they shall be fruitful and multiply.
4 And I will set up shepherds over them which shall
feed them : and they shall fear no more, nor be dis-
mayed, neither shall any be lacking, saith the Lord.
5 Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that I will
raise unto Da'vid a righteous 'Branch, and he shall
reign as king and *deal wisely, and shall execute
6 judgement and justice in the land. In his days
Ju'dah shall be saved, and Is'ra-el shall dwell safely :
and this is his name whereby he shall be called,
7 'The Lord is our righteousness. '"Therefore, be-
hold, the days come, saith the Lord, that they shall
no more say. As the Lord liveth, which brought up
8 the children of Is'ra-el out of the land of E'gypt ; but.
As the Lord liveth, which brought up and which led
the seedof the house of Is'ra-el out of the north country,
and from all the countries whither I had driven
them ; and they shall dwell in their own land.
9 Concerning the prophets. Mine heart within me
is broken, all my bones shake : I am like a drunken
man, and like a man whom wine hath overcome ;
because of the Lord, and because of his holy
10 words. For the land is full of adulterers; for be-
cause of "swearing the laud mourneth ; the pastures
of the wilderness are dried up ; and their course is
11 evil, and their force is not right. For both prophet
and priest are profane; yea, in my house have I
1 2 found their wickedness, saith the Lord. Wherefore
their way shall be unto them as slippery places in
the darkness : they shall be driven on, and fall
therein : for I will bring evil upon them, ''even the
13year of their visitation, saith the Lord. And I have
seen folly in the prophets of Sa-ma'ri-a : they prophesied
14 by Ba'al, and caused my people Is'ra-el to err. In the
prophets of Je-ru'sa-lem also I have seen an horrible
thing; they commit adultery, and walk in lies,
iHeb.«>-
hahilrtu^
sSome
ancient
Tersiona
have,
how wiU
thou
groan,
sin ch.
xxiT. 1,
and 1
Chr. iU.
16,
Je&miah.
In 2
Kings
xxiT.eA
Jehoi-
achin.
»Heb,
they lift
up their
soul.
»Or,pol
•Or,
land
B. S.
see.
'Or,
Shoot
Ot,Bud
sOr,
prosper
»0r, Th»
hORD
our
right-
eousness
'"See ch.
xvi.l4,
15.
"Or, th»
curse
"Or, in
the year
842 — A. V.
JKREMIAH.
R. V. — XXIII. 15.
B.C.
about
SSQ.
•Ezek. 13.
23.
»Deat 32.
32. ■
laa. 1.9,10.
«ch. 8. 14.
& 9. 15.
I Or,
Kypocrity.
■'oh. 14. 14.
ver. 21.
•ch.6. 14.
AS. 11.
Ezek.13.10
Zech. 102.
I Or, ttub-
bomneat.
ch. 13. 10.
/Mic. 3. 11.
fjob 15. 8.
1 Cor. 2.16.
I Ol^ecrei.
"ch. 25. 32.
4 30.23.
<ch. 30. 24.
*Gen.49.1.
'ch. 14. 14.
4 27. 15. 4
29.9.
"ver. 18.
"Jer. 25.5.
•Ps. 139. 7,
4c.
Amos 9.
2.3.
rl Kings
8.27.
P». 139. 7.
ijudg. 3.7.
4 8.33,34.
whom is.
'Deut. 18.
20.
ch. 14. 14,
15.
I Or, thai
smooth
their
tongues,
•Zeph.3.4.
'Mai. 1. 1.
•ver. 89.
fHeb.
visUupon.
they "strengthen also the hands of evil doers, that none
doth return from his wickedness : they are all of them unto
me as 'Sod'om, and the inhabitants thereof as Go-mor'rah.
15 Therefore thus saith the Loed of hosts concerning the
prophets; Behold, I will feed them with "wormwood, and
make them drink the water of gall : for from the prophets
of Je-ru'sa-lem is || profaneness gone forth into all the land.
16 Thus saith the Lord of hosts. Hearken not unto the
words of the prophets that prophesy unto you : they make
you vain : ''they speak a vision of their own heart, and not
out of the mouth of the Lord.
17 They .say still unto them that despise me, the Lord
hath said, 'Ye shall have peace; and they say unto every
one that walketh after the || imagination of his own heart,
■^No evil shall come upon you.
18 For 'who hath stood in the || counsel of the Lord,
and hath perceived and heard his word? who hath marked
his word, and heard it f
19 Behold, a ''whirlwind of the Lord is gone forth in
fury, even a grievous whirlwind: it shall fall grievously
upon the head of the wicked.
20 The 'anger of the Lord shall not return, until he have
executed, and till he have performed the thoughts of his
heart : *in the latter days ye shall consider it perfectly.
21 'I have not sent these prophets, yet they ran; I have
not spoken to them, yet they prophesied.
22 But if they had "stood in my counsel, and had caused
my people to hear my words, then they should have "turned
them from their evil way, and from the evil of their doings.
23 Am I a God at hand, saith the Lord, and not a God
afar off?
24 Can any "hide himself in secret places that I shall not
see him ? saith the Lord. "Do not I fill heaven and earth ?
saith the Lord.
25 I have heard what the prophets said, that proph-
esy lies in my name, saying, I have dreamed, I have
dreamed.
26 How long shall this be in the heart of the prophets
that prophesy lies? yea, they are prophets of the deceit of
their own heart ;
27 Which think to cause my people to forget my name
by their dreams which they tell every man to his neighbour,
'as their fathers have forgotten my name for Ba'al.
28 The prophet fthat hath a dream, let him tell a dream ;
and he that hath my word, let him speak my word faith-
fully. What is the chaff to the wheat, saith the Lord.
29 Is not my word like as a fire? saith the Lord; and
like a hammer that breaketh the rock in pieces?
30 Therefore, behold, 'I am against the prophets, saith the
Lord, that steal my words every one from his neighbour.
31 Behold, I am against the prophets, saith the Lord, || that
use their tongues, and say. He saith.
32 Behold, I am against them that prophesy false dreams,
saith the Lord, and do tell them, and cau.se my people to
err by their lies, and by their lightness; yet I sent them not,
nor commanded them ; therefore they shall not profit this
people at all, saith the Lord.
33 ^And when this people, or the prophet, or a priest,
shall ask thee, saying. What is 'the burden of the Lord ?
thou shalt then say unto them. What burden ? "I will even
forsake you, saith the Lord.
34 And a8 for the prophet, and the priest, and the people
that shall say. The burden of the Ix)RD, I will even fpunish
that man and his house.
35 Thus shall ye say every one to his neighbour, and
evsry one to his brother. What hath the Lord answered ?
and. What hath the Lord spoken ?
36 And the burden of the Lord shall ye mention no
more : for every mau's word shall be his burden : for ye
and they strengthen the hands of evil-doers, that
none doth return from his wickedness: they are
all of them become unto me as Sod'om, and the in-
habitants thereof as Go-mor'rah.
15 Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts con-
cerning the prophets : Behold, I will feed them with
wormwood, and make them drink the water of
'gall : for from the prophets of Je-ru'sa-lem is pro-
16faneness gone forth into all the land. Thus saith
the Lord of hosts. Hearken not unto the words of
the prophets that prophesy unto you; they teach
you vanity : they speak a vision of their own heart,
17 and not out of the mouth of the Lord. They say
continually unto them ^that despise me. The Lord
hath said. Ye shall have peace; and unto every one
that walketh in the stubbornness of his own heart
18 they say, No evil shall come upon you. For who
hath stood in the council of the Lord, that he
should perceive and hear his word ? who hath
19 marked 'my word, and heard it? Behold, the
tempest of the Lord, even his fury, is gone forth,
yea, a whirling tempest: it shall bur.it upon the
20 head of the wicked. The anger of the Lord shall
not return, until he have 'executed, and till he
have performed the intents of his heart : in the lat-
21 ter days ye shall 'understand it perfectly. I sent
not these prophets, yet they ran : I spake not unto
22them„yet they prophesied. But if they had stood
in my council, then had they caused my people to
hear my words, and had turned them from their evil
23 way, and from the evil of their doings. Am I a
God at hand, saith the Lord, and not a God afar
24 off? Can any hide himself in secret places that I
shall not see him? saith the Lord. Do not I fill
25 heaven and earth ? saith the Lord. I have heard
what the prophets have said, that prophesy lies in
my name, saying, I have dreamed, I have dreamed.
26 How long shall this be in the heart of the proph-
ets that prophesy lies; even the prophets of the
27 deceit of their own heart? which think to cau.9e my
people to forget my name by their dreams which
they tell every man to his neighbour, as their fathers
28 forgat my name for Ba'al. The prophet that hath a
dream, let him tell a dream ; and he that hath my
word, let him speak my word faithfully. What is
29 the straw to the wheat ? saith the Lord. Is not my
word like as fire? saith the Lord; and like a
hammer that breaketh the rock in pieces ?
30 Therefore, behold, I am against the prophets,
saith the Lord, that steal my words every one from
31 his neighbour. Behold, I am against the prophets,
saith the Lord, that *use their tongues, and say. He
32 saith. Behold, I am against them that prophesy
lying dreams, saith the Lord, and do tell them, aud
cause my people to err by tlieir lies, and by their
vain boasting : yet I sent them not, nor commanded
them ; neither shall they profit this people at all,
33 saith the Lord. And when this people, or the
prophet, or a prie-st, shall ask thee, saying, What is
the burden of the Lord? then shalt thou 'say unto
them, *What burden ! I will cast you off, saith the
34 Lord. And as for the prophet, and the priest, and
the people, that shall say. The burden of the Lord,
35 1 will even punish that man and his house. Thus
shall ye say every one to his neighbour, and every
one to his brother. What hath the Lord answered ?
36 and. What hath the Lord spoken? And the bur-
den of the Lord shall ye mention no more : for
B. cr.
8es.
'Seech.
Till. 14.
^Accord-
ing to
tlie
Sept.,
Iliiit
despise
the word
of the
Lord,
Ye A'C.
3An-
other
reading
is, his.
'Or,
done it
'Or,
consider
«Heb.
take.
Or, teli
them
u-hatthe
burden is
«The
.Sept.
and
Vulgat«
have, Ye
are ttie
burden,
•Or, is
his bur-
den, and
every man's own word ^shall be his burden ; for ye I vert *«.
XXV. 6. — A. V.
JKRENIIAH.
R. V. — 843
B.S.
about
0&9.
«Hos. 4. 8.
»Ter. 33.
■ch.20. 11.
about
ass.
"Amos 7.1,
4. & 8. 1.
>2 Kings
24. 12, &c.
2 Chron.
36.10.
•See
ch. 22. 24,
4c. 4 29. 2.
tHeb..fer
badMts.
tHeb. <A«
captiviiy.
■ich. 12.15.
& 29. 10.
•ch. 82. 41.
& 33. 7. 4
42. 10.
/I)eut.30.6
ch. 32. 39.
Kzek.ll.T9
4 36. 26,27.
«cb. 30. 22.
4 31.3:i. &
32. 38.
Vh. 29. 13.
•ch. 29. 17.
'See
ch. 43.444.
(Heb.
/or remov-
ing, or,
vexation.
'Deut. 28.
25 37.
lKings9.7
2 Chron. 7.
20.
ch. 15. 4, &
29.18.4 34.
17.
»Ps. 44.13,
14.
"ch.29. 18,
22.
eo7.
606.
BejJiO-
"Ch. 36. 1.
»ch. 1. 2.
Frotp
oas.
till eoe
'ch. 7. 13.
4 11.7,8,
10.413.10,
11.416.12.
4 17. 23.A
18.12.419.
15.4 22.21.
■ich. 7. 13,
25.4 26. 5.
4 29. 19.
•2 Kings
17. 13.
ch. 18. 11.
4 35, 15.
Jonah 3.8
have perverted the words of the living God, of the Loed
of hosts our God.
37 Thus shalt thou say to the prophet, What hath the
Lord answered thee ? and, What hath the Lord spoken ?
38 But since ye say, The burden of the Lord ; therefore
thus saith the Lord; Because ye say this word, The burden
of the Lord, and I have sent unto you, saying. Ye shall
not say, The burden of the Lord ;
39 Therefore, behold, I, even I, ""will utterly forget you,
and "I will forsake you, and the city that I gave you and
your fathers, and cast you out of my presence :
40 And I will bring "an everlasting reproach upon you,
and a perpetual shame, which shall not be forgotten.
CHAPTER XXIV.
Thf restoration of them that mere in captivity foretold.
THE "Lord shewed me, and, behold, two baskets of figs
were set before the temple of the Lord, after that Neb-u-
chad-rez'zar 'king of Bab'y-lon had carried away captive
Jec-o-ni'ah the son of Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah, and the
princes of Ju'dah, with the carpenters and smiths, from
Je-ru'sa-lem, and had brought them to Bab'y-lon.
2 One basket had very good figs, even like the figs that
are first ripe : and the other basket had very naughty figs,
which could not be eaten, fthey were so bad.
3 Then said the Lord unto me, What seest thou, Jer-e-
mi'ah? and I said, Figs; the good figs, very good; and the
evil, very evil, that cannot be eaten, they are so evil.
4 TJAgain the word of the Lord came unto mQ, saying,
5 'Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el; Like these
good figs, so will I acknowledge fthem that are carried
away captive of Ju'dah, whom I have sent out of this place
into the land of the Chal-de'ans for their good.
6 For I will set mine eyes upon them for good, and ''I
will bring them again to this land : and 'I will build them,
and not pull them, down; and I will plant them, and not
pluck them up.
7 And I will give them ^a heart to know me, that I am the
Lord : and they shall be "my people, and I will be their
God : for they shall return unto me *witli their whole heart.
8 ^Andastheevil'figs,whicb cannot beeaten, they areso evil:
surely thus saith the Lord, So will I give Zed-e-ki'ah the king
of Ju'dah, and his princes, and the residue of Je-ru'sa-lem, that
remain in this land, and *tbem that dwell in the land of E'gypt :
9 And I will deliver them fto 'be removed into all the king-
doms of the earth for <AetVhurt,'"fo6ea reproach and a proverb,
a taunt "and a curse, in all places whither I shall drive them.
10 And I will send the sword, the famine, and the pesti-
lence, among them, till they be consumed from off the land
that I gave unto them and to their fathers.
CHAFTER XXV.
Jeremiah foretelUth the seiienty years' captivity,
rPHE word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah concerning all the
T
people of Ju'dah, "in the fourth year of Je-hoi'a-kim the
son of Jo-si'ah king of Ju'dah, that icas the first year of
Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon ;
2 The which Jer-e-mi'ah the prophetspake unto all thepeople
of Ju'dah, and to all the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, saying,
3 ''From the thirteenth year of Jo-si'ah the son of A'mon
king of Ju'dah, even unto this day, that \» the three and
twentieth year, the word of the Lord hath come unto me,
and I have spoken unto you, rising early and speaking ; ''but
ye have not hearkened.
4 And the Lord hath sent unto you all his servants the
prophets, ''rising early and sending them, but ye have not
hearkened, nor inclined your ear to hear.
6 They said,'Turn ye again now every one from his evil way,
and from the evil of your doings,and dwell in the land that the
Lord hathgiven unto you and to your fathers foreverandever;
6 And go not after other gods to serve them, and to
have perverted the words of the living God, of the
37 Lord of hosts our God. Thus shalt thou say to
the prophet. What hath the Lord answered thee?
38 and, What hath the Lord spoken? But if ye say,
The burden of the Lord; therefore thus saith
the Lord: Because ye say this word. The burden
of the Lord, and I have sent unto you, saying,
39 Ye shall not say. The burden of the Lord ; there-
fore, behold, I will 'utterly forget you, and I will
cast you off, and the city that I gave unto you and
4C|to your fathers, away from my presence: and I will
bring an everlasting reproach upon you, and a
perpetual shame, which shall not be forgotten.
04). The Lord shewed me, and, behold, two baskets
of figs set before the temple of the Lord ; after that
Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon had carried away
captive Jec-o-ni'ah the son of Je-hoi'a-kim, king of
Ju'dah, and the princes of Ju'dah, with the craftsmen
and smiths, from Je-ru'sa-lem, and had brought them
2 to Bab'y-lon. One basket had very good figs, like
the figs that are first ripe : and the other basket had
very bad figs, which could not be eaten, they were
3 so bad. Then said the Lord unto me. What seest
thou, Jer-e-mi'ah? And I said, Figs; the good figs,
very good; and the bad, very bad, that cannot be
4 eaten, they are so bad. And the word of the Lord
5 came unto me, saying. Thus saith the Lord, the God
of Is'ra-el ; Like the.se good figs, so will I regard the
captives of Ju'dah, whom I have sent out of this
6 place into the land of the Chal-de'ans, for good. For
I will set mine eyes upon them for good, and I will
bring them again to this land: and I will build
them, and not pull them down; and I will plant
7 them, and not pluck them up. And I will give
them an heart to know me, that I am the Lord:
and they shall be my people, and I will be their
God : for they shall return unto me with their whole
8 heart. And as the bad figs, which cannot be eaten,
they are so bad; surely thus saith the Lord, So
will I give up Zed-e-ki'ah the king of Ju'dah, and his
princes, and the residue of Je-ru'sa-lem, that remain in
this land, and them that dwell in the land of E'gypt:
9 1 will even give them up to be tossed to and fro
among all the kingdoms of the earth for evil ; to be
a reproach and a proverb, a taunt and a curse, in all
10 places whither I shall drive them. And I will send
the sword, the famine, and the pestilence among
them, till they be consumed from off the land that
I gave unto them and to their fathers.
O P) The word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah concerning all
thepeopleof Ju'dah in the fourth year of Je-hoi'a-kim
the son of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah ; the same was the
first year of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon;
2 the which Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet spake unto all the
people of Ju'dah, and to all the inhabitants of Je-ru'-
3 sa-lem, saying ; From the thirteenth year of Jo-si'ah
the son of A'mon, king of Ju'dah, even unto this
day, these three and twenty years, the word of the
Lord hath come unto me, and I have spoken unto
you, rising up early and .speaking; but ye have not
4 hearkened. And the Lord hath sent unto you all
his servants the prophets, rising up early and send-
ing them : but ye have not hearkened, nor inclined
5 your ear to hear; saying, Return ye now every one
from his evil way, and from the evil of your doings,
and dwell in the land that the Lord hath given unto
you and to your fathers, from of old and eveji for ever-
6 more : and go not after other gods to serve them, and to
B. s.
flee.
'Or, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
authori-
ties, list
you up
sOr.o
terror
unto
844 — A. V.
JKRKIVIIAH.
R.¥. — XXV. 7.
B. a.
about
oo«.
/Deut. 82.
21.
ch. 7. 19.4
32, 80.
ech. 1. 15,
»ch. 27. 6.
& 43. 10.
See Isa.44.
28. 4 45. 1,
ch.40.2.
<ch. 18. 16.
tHeb.
1 will
cause tc
perish
from
them.
*Isa. 24. 7.
ch. 7.34.4
16.9.
E2ek.26.i3
Hos. 2. 11.
Rev. 18.23.
lEccl. 12.4.
"•2 Chron.
56. 21, 22.
Ezra. 1. 1.
ch. 29. 10.
Dan. 9. 2.
about
soe.
2 Klngs24.
1.
about
oae.
Ezra 1. 1.
tHeb.
visit upon.
»I»a. 13.19.
& 14. 23. 4
21.1.4c.
»ch.50.9. 4
51.27,28.
Pch. 50.41.
A SI. 27.
JCh. 27. 7.
'ch. 50. 29.
4 51.6,24.
•Job.21.20.
Ps. 75. 8.
Isa. 61. 17.
Rev. 14.10.
'ch. 51. 7.
Ezek.23.34
Nah. 3. 11.
«ver. 9, 11.
«ch. 24. 9.
»ch. 46.2,25
■ver. 24.
•Jobl. 1.
«ch. 47. 1,
5,7.
•See
Isa. 20. 1.
""ch. 49. 7,
4c.
•ch. 48. 1.
/ch. 49. 1.
»ch. 47. 4.
IOr,r«^ion
hy the sea-
side.
»ch. 49. 23.
"ch. 49.8.
t Heb.
cut off into
eomersfiTf
having the
comers of
the hair
polled ;
ch. 9. 26.4
49. 32.
42 Chron.
9.14.
'Seever.20
ch. 49. 31.
4 50. 37.
Ezek. 30A
"ch. 49.34.
"ch. 60. 9.
•ch.61.41.
»Hab.2.16.
gisa. 51.21.
4 6.3. 6.
'PrOT. 11.
31.
ch. 49. 12.
Ezek. 9. 6.
Obad. 16.
Luke 23.31
1 Pet. 4.1 7.
tHeb.
upon
which m {/
name is
called.
•Dan. 9.
18. 19.
■Ezek. 38.
81.
worship them, and provoke me not to anger with the works
of your hands ; and I will do you no hurt.
7 Yet ye have not hearkened unto me, saith the Lord;
that ye might ■'^provoke me to anger with the works of your
hands to your own hurt.
8 ^Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts; Because ye
have not heard my words,
9 Behold, I will send and take 'all the families of the north,
saith the Lord, and Neb-u-chad-rez'zar the kingof Bab'y-lon,
'my servant, and will bring them against this land, and
against the inhabitants thereof and against all these nations
round about, and will utterly destroy them, and "make them
an astonishment, and a hissing, and perpetual desolations.
10 Moreover fl will take from them the *voice of mirth,
and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom,
and the voice of the bride, 'the sound of the millstones, and
the light of the candle.
11 And this whole land shall be a desolation, and an
astonishment; and these nations shall serve the kiug of
Bab'y-lon seventy years.
12 ^And it shall come to pass, "when *seventy years are
accomplished, that I will fpunish the king of Bab'y-lon, and
that nation, saith the LoRD, for their iniquity, and the land
of the Chal-de'ans, "and will make it perpetual desolations.
13 And I will bring upon that land all my words which I
have pronounced against it, even all that is written in this book,
which Jer-e-mi'ah hath prophesied against all the nations.
14 "For many nations ''and great kings shall 'serve them-
selves of them also : ""and I will recompense them according to
their deeds, and according to the works of their own hands.
15 ^For thus saith the Lord God of Is'ra-el unto me ;
Take the 'winecup of this fury at my hand, and cause all
the nations, to whom I send thee, to drink it.
16 And they shall drink, and be moved, and be mad, be-
cause of the sword that I will send among them.
17 Then took I the cup at the Lord's hand, and made all
the nations to drink, unto whom the Lord had sent me :
18 To wit, Je-ru'sa-lem, and the cities of Ju'dah,and the kings
thereof, and the princes thereof, to make them "a desolation,
an astonishment, a hissing, and "^a curse ; as it is this day ;
19 "Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, and his servants, and his
princes, and all his people;
20 And all 'the mingled people, and all the kings of "the land
of Uz,''and all the kings of the landof the Phi-lis'tines,andAsh'-
ke-lon, and Az'zah, and Ek'ron, and "the remnant of Ash'dod,
21 ''E'dom, and 'Mo'ab, and the children of ■''Am'mon,
22 And all the kings of "Ty'rus, and all the kings of Zi'don,
and the kings of the || isles which are beyond the 'sea,
23 'De'dan, and Te'ma, and Buz, and all ■<[that are in the
utmost corners,
24 And *all the kings of A-ra'bi-a, and all the kings of the
'mingled people that dwell in the desert,
25 And all the kingsof Zim'ri, and all the kings of "E'lam,
and all the kings of the Medes,
26 "And all the kings of the north, far and near, one with
another, and all the kingdoms of the world, which are upon
the face of the earth: "and the king of She'shach shall drink
after them.
27 Therefore thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the
Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el; "Drink ye, and 'be
drunken, and spew, and fall, and rise no more, because of
the sword which I will send among you.
28 And it shall be, if they refuse to take the cup at thy
hand to drink, then shalt thou say unto them. Thus saith
the Lord of hosts; Ye shall certainly drink.
29 For, lo, 'I begin to bring evil on the city f'which is
called by my name, and should ye be utterly unpunished?
Ye shall not be unpunished ; for 'I will call for a sword upon
all the inhabtitants of the earth, saith the Lord of hosts.
worship them, and provoke me not to anger with the
7 work of your hands ; and I will do you no hurt. Yet ye
have not hearkened unto me, saith the Lord ; that ye
might provoke me to anger with the work of your
8 hands to your own hurt. Therefore thus saith the
Lord of hosts : Because ye have not heard my words,
9 behold, I will send and take all the families of the north,
saith the Lord, and I will send unto Neb-u-chad-rez'zar
the king of Bab'y-lon, my servant, and will bring them
against this land, and against the inhabitants thereof,
and against all these nations round about ; and I will
'utterly destroy them, and make them an astonishment,
10 and an hissing, and perpetual desolations. Moreover
I will ^take from them the voice of mirth and the voice
of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice
of the bride, the sound of the mill.stone.s, and the light
11 of the candle. And this whole land shall be a deso-
lation, and an astonishment ; and these nations shall
12 serve the king of Bab'y-lon seventy years. And it shall
come to pass, when seventy years are accomplished,
that I will punish the kingof Bab'y-lon, and that na-
tion, saith the Lord, for their iniquity, and the land of
the Chal-de'ans ; and I will make it ^desolate for
13 ever. And I will bring upon that land all my words
which I have pronounced against it, even all that is
written in this book, which Jer-e-mi'ah hath prophe-
14 sied against all the nations. For many nations and
great kings *shall serve themselves of them, even of
them : and I will recompense them according to their
deeds, and according to the work of their hands.
15 For thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, unto
me : Take the cup of the wine of this fury at my
hand, and cause all the nations, to whom I send thee,
16 to drink it. And they shall drink, and reel to and
fro, and be mad, because of the sword that I will
17 send among them. Then took I the cup at the
Lord's hand, and made all the nations to drink, unto
18 whom the Lord had sent me : to wit, Je-ru'sa-lem, and
the cities of Ju'dah, and the kings thereof, and the
princes thereof, to make them a desolation, an as-
tonishment, an hissing and a curse ; as it is this day ;
19 Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, and his servants, and his
20 princes, and all his people; 'and all the mingled peo-
ple, and all the kings of the land of Uz, and all the
kings of the land of the Phi-lis'tines, and Ash'ke-lon,
and Ga'za, and Ek'ron, and the remnant of Ash'dod ;
21 E'dom, and Mo'ab, and the children of Am'mon ;
22 and all the kings of Tyre, and all the kings of Zi'don,
and the kings of the °isle which is beyond the sea ;
23 De'dan, and Te'ma, and Buz, and all that have the
24 corners of their hair polled ; and all the kings of
A-ra'bi-a, and all the kings of the mingled people
25 that dwell in the wilderness; and all the kings of
Zim'ri, and all the kings of E'lam, and all thie kings
26 of the Medes; and all the kings of the north, far and
near, one with another ; and all the kingdoms of the
world, which are upon the face of the earth : and
the king of "She'shach shall drink after them.
27 And thou shalt say unto them. Thus saith the Lord of
hosts, the God of Is'ra-el : Drink ye, and be drunken,
and spue, and fall, and rise no more, because of the
28 sword which I will send among you. And it shall be,
if they refuse to take the ciip at thine hand to drink,
then shalt thou say unto them. Thus saith the Lord
29 of hosts: Ye shall surely drink. For, lo, I begin to
work evil at the city which is called by my name, and
should ye be utterly unpunished ? Ye shall not be
unpunished: for I will call for a sword upon all the
inhabitants of the earth, saith the Lord of hosts.
»0r,
ooastktnd
•Accord-
ing to
ancient
tradi-
tion, a
cypher
for
Babel.
See ch.
U. 41.
XXVL 12. — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — 845
B.C.
about
soa.
"Isa. 42.13.
Joel 3. 16.
Amos 1.2.
•Ps. II. 4.
ch.l7. 12.
VI Kings
9. 3.
P8.i32. 14.
■Isa. 16. 9.
ch. 48. 33.
«Hos. 4. 1.
JUc. 6. 2.
»lsa. 66.16,
Joel 3. 2.
•ch.23. 19.
& 30. 23.
flsa. 66.16.
•ch. 16.4,6.
/Ps. 79. 3.
ch. 8. 2.
Kev. 11. 9.
«ch. 4. 8. 4
6.26.
tHeb.
your days
forsUiugn-
ler.
tHeb.
a vessel of
desire,
tHeb.
flight shall
perish
from the
shepherds^
and escape
ing from,
Ac.
Amos2.14.
IPs. 76. 2.
tHeb. a
desolation.
6IO.
KpdipiJ.
aos.
Olofi.
"ch. 19. 14.
»Ezek.3.10
Matt.28.2C
•Acts20.27
■^h. 36. 3.
•ch. 18. 8,
Jonah 3. 8,
9.
/Lev. 26.
14, Ac.
Deat.28.1S
reh. 7. 13,
.4)1.7.
4 25. 6, 4.
«1 Sam. 4.
10, 11.
Ps. 78. 60.
ch. 7.12,14.
>Isa. 65.15.
ch. 24. 9.
I Or.
fU the door.
tHeb. The
judgment
oS death i>
/or this ^
"Mtn,
>eh.88.4.
30 Therefore prophesy thou against them all these words,
and say unto them, The Lord shall "roar from on high, and
utter his voice from ""his holy habitation ; he shall mightily
roar upon "his habitation; he shall give 'a shout, as they
that tread the grapes, against all the inhabitants of the earth.
31 A noise shall come even to the ends of the earth ; for
the Lord hath "a controversy with the nations, 'he will
plead with all flesh ; he will give them that are wicked to
the sword, saith the Lord.
32 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold, evil shall go
forth from nation to nation, and "a great whirlwind shall be
raised up from the coasts of the earth.
33 ''And the slain of the Lord shall be at that day from
one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth :
they shall not be 'lamented, ^neither gathered, ncr buried ;
they shall be dung upon the ground.
34 ^"Howl, ye shepherds, and cry ; and wallow yourselves
in the ashes, ye principal of the flock : for fthe days of your
slaughter and of your dispersions are accomplished ; and
ye shall fall like fa pleasant vessel.
35 And fthe shepherds shall have no way to flee, nor the
principal of the flock to escape.
36 A voice of the cry of the shepherds, and a howling of
the principal of the flock, shall be heard : for the Lord hath
spoiled their pasture.
37 And the peaceable habitations are cut down because of
the fierce anger of the Lord.
38 He hath forsaken 'his covert, as the lion : for their land
is fdesolate because of the fierceness of the oppressor, and
because of his fierce anger.
CHAPTER XXVI.
Jeremiah exkorteth to repentance — He is apprehended and arraigned, &c.
IN the beginning of the reign of Je-hoi'a-kim the son of
Jo-si'ah,kingofJu'dah,came this word from the LoRD,saying,
2 Thus saith the Lord; Stand in "■\h^ court of the
Lord's house, and speak unto all the cities of Ju'dah,
which come to worship in the Lord's house, *all the words
that I command thee to spep.k unto them; "diminish not a
word :
3 ""If so be they will hearken, and turn every man from his
evil way, that I may 'repent me of the evil, which I purpose
to do unto them because of the evil of their doings.
4 And thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord: -Tf
ye will not hearken to me, to walk in my law, which I have
set before you,
5 To hearken to the words of my servants the prophets,
'whom I sent unto you, both rising up early, and sending
them, but ye have not hearkened ;
6 Then will I make this house like *Shi'loh, and will make
this city 'a curse to all the nations of the earth.
7 So the priests and the prophets and all the people heard
Jer-e-mi'ah speaking these words in the house of the Lord.
8 ^Now it came to pass, when Jer-e-mi'ah had made an
end of speaking all that the Lord had commanded him to
speak unto all the people, that the priests and the prophets
and all the people took him, saying. Thou shalt surely die.
9 Why hast thou prophesied in the name of the Lord,
saying. This house shall be like Shi'loh, and this city shall
be desolate without an inhabitant? And all the people
were gathered against Jer-e-mi'ah in the house of the Lord.
10 i[When the princes of Ju'dah heard these things, then
they came up from the king's house unto the house of the
Lord, and sat down |1 in the entry of the new gate of the
Lord's house.
11 Then spake the priests and the prophets unto the
princes and to all the people, saying, fThis man is worthy
to die ; 'for he hath prophesied against this city, as ye have
heard with your ears.
12 ^Then spake Jer-e-mi'ah unto all the princes, and to all
30 Therefore prophesy thou against them all these words,
and say unto them. The Lord shall roar from on high,
and utter his voice from his holy habitation ; he shall
mightily roar against his 'fold ; he shall give a shout, as
they that tread the grapes, against all the inhabitants
31 of the earth. A noise shall come even to the end of
the earth ; for the Lord hath a controversy with the
nations, he will plead with all flesh ; as for the wicked,
he will give them to the sword, saith the Lord.
32 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Behold, evil shall
go forth from nation to nation, and a great tempest
shall be raised up from the uttermost parts of the
33 earth. And the slain of the Lord shall be at that
day from one end of the earth even unto the other
end of the earth : they shall not be lamented, neither
gathered, nor buried ; they shall be dung upon the
34 fece of the ground. Howl, ye shepherds, and cry ;
and wallow yourselves in ashes, ye principal of the
flock : for the days of your slaughter are fully come,
^and I will break you in pieces, and ye shall fall
35 like a pleasant vessel. And 'the shepherds shall
have no way to flee, nor the principal of the flock
36 to escape. A voice of the cry of the shepherds,
and the howling of the principal of the flock ! for
37 the Lord layeth waste their pasture. And the
peaceable folds are brought to silence because of
38 the fierce anger of the Lord. He hath forsaken
his covert, as the lion : for their land is become an
astonishment because of Hhe fierceness of the op-
pressing sword, and because of his fierce anger.
^0 In the beginning of the reign of Je-hoi'a-kim the
son of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah, came this word from
2 the Lord, saying, Thus saith the Lord: Stand in
the court of the Lord's house, and speak unto all
the cities of Ju'dah, which come to worship in the
XiORD's house, all the words that I command thee
3 to speak unto them; keep not back a word. It
may oe they will hearken, and turn every man from
his evil way; that I may repent me of the evil,
which I purpose to do unto them because of the
4 evil of their doings. And thou shalt say unto
them. Thus saith the Lord : If ve will not hearken
to me, to walk in my law, which I have set be-
5 fore you, to hearken to the words of my servants
the prophets, whom I send unto you, even rising up
early and sending them, but ye have not hearkened ;
6 then will I make this house like Shi'loh, and will
make this city a curse to all the nations of tne earth.
7 And the priests and the prophets and all the peo-
Ele heard Jer-e-mi'ah speaking these words in the
ouse of the Lord. And it came to pass, when
Jer-e-mi'ah had made an end of speaking all that the
Lord had commanded him to speak unto all the
people, that the priests and the prophets and all the
people laid hold on him, saying. Thou shalt surely)
9 die. Why hast thou prophesied in the name of the'
Lord, saying, This house shall be like Shi'loh, anui
this city shall be desolate, without inhabitants'
And all the people were gathered unto Jer-e-mi'ah in
the house of the Lord.
10 And when the princes of Ju'dah heard these things,
they came up from the king's house unto the house of
the Lord ; and they sat in the entry of the new gate
11 of the Lord's house. Then spake the priests and the
prophets unto the princes and to all the people, saying.
This man is worthy of death ; for he hath prophesied
against this city, as ye have heard with your ears.
12 Then spake Jer-e-mi'ah unto all the princes and to all
'Or,
pasture
B. 2.
a08.
20r, and
luill
disperse
you
M any-
ancient
Terslona
read,
and your
disper-
sions,
sHeb.
flight
shdU
perish
from the
shep-
herds,
and
escape
from, Ac,
«0r, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
authori-
ties, the
oppress-
ing
su-ord
See ch.
xlyl. 16.
846 — A. V.
JEREIVEIAH.
R. V. — XXVI. 13.
B. C.
about
eos.
ich. 7. 3.
"ver. 3, 19.
»ch.38. i
tHeb.ajii
ig good
and right
in pour
eyes.
•See
AeU 5. 34,
Ac
pMlcl.l.
about
710.
«Mic.3.12.
■^ Chron.
32. 26.
tHeb.
the face of
the "Lord.
■Ex. 32.14,
2 Sam. 24.
16.
<AcU 5.39.
about
6oe.
tHeb.
tons of the
people.
«2 Kings
22. 12,14.
ch. 39. 14.
•See "-enS,
12,19,20.
ch. 28. 1.
I Or,
hath the
lX)K^taid.
»ch, 28. Id,
12.
So Ezek.4.
1. 4 12. 8.
A 24. 3, Ac.
I Or,
concern-
ing their
mastert,
saying.
<Ps. 115.
15. A 146.6.
I«a. 45. 12.
'Pb. ll.Me
Dan. 4. 17,
2S, 32.
•ch. 28. 14.
/Ch. 25, 9.
A 4,3. 10,
Ezek. 29.
18, 20.
»ch.2S, 14.
Dan. 2. 38.
»2 Chron.
36. 20.
teh. 25. 12.
A 50. 27,
Dan. 5. 26.
'ch. 25. 14.
the people, saying, The Lord sent me to prophesy against this
house and against this city all the words that ye have heard.
13 Therefore now 'amend your ways and your doings, and
obey the voice of the Lord your God ; and the Lohd will
"repent him of the evil that he hath pronounced against you.
14 As for me, behold, "I am in your hand : do with me
fas ^eeffiech good and meet unto you.
15 But know ye for certain, that if ye put me to death, ye
shall surely bring innocent blood upon yourselves, and
upon this city, and upon the inhabitants thereof: for of a
truth the Lord hath sent me unto you to speak all these
words in your ears.
16 ^Then said the princes and all the people unto the
priests and to the prophets ; This man is not worthy to die :
for he hath spoken to us in the name of the Lord our God.
17 "Then rose up certain of the elders of the land, and
spake to all the assembly of the people, saying,
• 18 "Mi'cah the Mo'ras-thite prophesied in the days of Hez'e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah, and spake to all the people of Ju'dah,
.saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts; 'Zi'on shall be
ploughed like a field, and Je-ru'sa-lem shall become heaps, and
the mountain of the house as the high places of a forest.
19 Did Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah and all Ju'dah put him
at all to death? 'did he not fear the Lord, and besought
tthe Lord, and the Lord "repented him of the evil which
he had pronounced against them ? 'Thus might we procure
great evil against our souls.
20 And there was also a man that prophesied in the name
of the Lord, U-ri'jah the son of Shem-a-i'ah of Kir'jath-
je'a-rim, who prophesied against this city and against this
land according to all the words of Jer-e-mi'ah ;
21 And when Je-hoi'a-kim the king with all his mighty
men, and all the princes, heard his words, the king sought
to put him to death : but when U-ri'jah heard it, he was
afraid, and fled, and went into E'gypt ;
22 And Je-hoi'a-kim the king sent men into E'gypt, namely,
El'na-than the son of Ach'bor, and certain men with him
into E'gypt.
23 And they fetched forth U-ri'jah out of E'gypt, and
brought him unto Je-hoi'a-kim the king; who slew him
with the sword, and cast his dead body into the graves of
the fcommon people.
24 Nevertheless, "the hand of A-hi'kam the son of Sha'-
phan was with Jer-e-mi'ah, that they should not give him
into the hand of the people to put him to death.
CHAPTER XXVII.
Th* subduing of the neighbouring kings unto Neb%schadnezxar.
IN the beginning of the reign of Je-hoi'a-kim the son of
Jo-si'ah "king of Ju'dah came this word unto Jer-e-mi'ah
from the Lord, saying,
2 Thus II saith the Lord to me; Make thee bonds and
yokes, 'and put them upon thy neck,
3 And send them to the king of E'dom, and to the king of
Mo'ab, and to the king of the Am'mon-ites, and to the
king of Ty'rus, and to the king of Zi'don, by the hand of
the messengers which come to Je-ru'sa-lem unto Zed-e-ki'ah
king of Ju'dah;
4 And command them I| to say unto their masters, Thus
saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ; Thus shall ye
say unto your masters;
5 "I have made the earth, the man and the beast that are upon
the ground, by my great power and by my outstretched arm,
and ''have given it unto whom it seemed meet unto me.
6 'And now have I given all these lands into the hand of
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar, the king of Bab'y-lon, ■'my servant ; and
"the beasts of the field have I given him also to serve hira.
7 *And all nations shall serve him, and his son, and his
son's son, 'until the very time of his land come: *and then
many nations and great kings shall serve themselves of him.
the people, saying, the Lord sent me to prophesy
against this house and against this city all the words
13 that ye have heard. Therefore now amend your ways
and your doings, and obey the voice of the Lord your
God ; and the Lord will repent him of the evil that he
14 hath pronounced against you. But as for me,
behold, I am in your hand: do with me as is
15 good and right in your eyes. Only know ye for
certain that, if ye put me to death, ye shall bring
innocent blood upon yourselves, and upon this city,
and upon the inhabitants thereof: for of a truth the
Lord hath sent me unto you to speak all these
16 words in your ears. Then said the princes and all
the people unto the priests and to the prophets:
This man is not worthy of death ; for he hath
spoken to us in the name of the Lord our God.
17 Then rose up certain of the elders of the land, and
spake to all the assembly of the people, saying,
18 'Mi-ca'iah the Mo'rash-tite prophesied in the days of
Hez-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah ; and he spake to all the
people of Ju'dah, saying, Thus saith the Lord of
hosts : ^Zi'on shall be plowed as a field, and Je-ru'sa-
lem shall become heaps, and the mountain of the
19 house as the high places of a forest. Did Hez-e-ki'ah
king of Ju'dah and all Ju'dah put him at all to death ?
did he not fear the Lord, and intreat the favour of
the Lord, and the Lord repented him of the evil
which he had pronounced against them? Thus
should we commit great evil against our own souls.
20 And there was also a man that prophesied in the
name of the Lord, U-ri'ah the son of Shem-a-i'ah of
Kir'i-ath-je'a-rim ; and he prophesied against this city
and against this land according to all the words of
21 Jer-e-mi'ah : and when Je-hoi'a-kim the king, with all
his mighjy men, and all the princes, heard his words,
the king sought to put him to death ; but when
U-ri'ah heard it, he was afraid, and fled, and went
22 into E'gypt : and Je-hoi'a-kim the king sent men into
E'gypt, namely, El'na-than the son of Ach'bor, and
23 certain men with him, into E'gypt : and they fetched
forth U-ri'ah out of E'gypt, and brought him unto
Je-hoi'a-kim the king; who slew him with the sword,
and cast his dead body into the graves of the 'common
24 people. But the hand of A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan
was with Jer-e-mi'ah, that they should not give him
into the hand of the people to put him to death.
^/ In the beginning of the reign of ^Je-hoi'a-kim the
son of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah, came this word unto
2Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord, saying. Thus saith the
Lord to me: Make thee bands and 'bars, and put
3 them upon thy neck ; and send them to the king of
E'dom, and to the king of Mo'ab, and to the king of
the children of Am'mon, and to the king of Tyre,
and to the king of Zi'don, by the hand of the mes-
sengers which come to Je-ru'sa-lem unto Zed-e-ki'ah
4 king of Ju'dah; and give them a charge unto their
masters, saying. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the
God of Is'ra-el : Thus shall ye say unto your masters;
5 1 have made the earth, the man ami the beast that are
upon the face of the earth, by my great jiower and by
my outstretched arm ; and Igive it unto whomkt seem-
6 eth right unto me. And now have I given all these
lands into the hand of Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king of
Bab'y-lon, my servant ; and the beasts of the field also
7 have I given him to serve him. And all the nations
shall serve him, and his son, and his son's son, until
the time of his own land come : and then many nations
and great kings shall serve themselves of him.
XXVIII. 3. — A. V.
JKRENIIAH.
R. V. — 847
B. cr.
about
eos.
tHeb.
ireanis.
Wer. 14
-«h. 28. 1.
4 38. 17.
••Ezek. 18.
31.
"ch, 14. 14.
& 23. 21. &
29. 8, 9.
tHeb. m a
Mf or,
lying.
P2 Chron.
36. 7, 10.
ch. 28. 3.
Dan. 1. 2.
>2 Kings
25. 13, Sc.
ch. 52. 17,
20, 21.
■'2 Kings
24. 14, IS.
ch. 24. 1.
•2 Kings
25. 13.
2 Chron.
J6.18.
<2 Chron.
36. 21.
ch. 29. 10.
& 32. 5.
"Ezra 1. 7.
& 7. 19.
about
see.
"ch. 27. 1.
»ch. 27. 12.
«ch. 27. 16.
tHeb.
two years
(tf days.
8 And it shall come to pass, that the nation and kingdom
which will not serve the same Neb-u-chad'nez-zar the king of
Bab'y-lon, and that will not put their neck under the yoke
of the king of Bab'y-lon, that nation will I punish, saith the
Lord, with the sword, and with the famine, and with the
pestilence, until I have consumedthem by his hand.
9 Therefore hearken not ye to your prophets, nor to your
diviners, nor to your fdreamers, nor to your enchanters, nor
to your sorcerers, which speak unto you, saying, Ye shall
not serve the king of Bab'y-lon :
10 Tor they prophesy a lie unto you, to remove you far
from your land ; and that I should drive you out, and ye
should perish.
11 But the nations that bring their neck under the yoke
of the king of Bab'y-lon, and serve him, those will I let re-
main still in their own laud, saith the Loed ; and they shall
till it, and dwell therein.
12 ^I spake also to "Zed-e-ki'ah kingof Ju'dah according
to all these words, saying. Bring your necks under the
yoke of the king of Bab'y-lon, and serve him and his people,
and live.
13 "Why will ye die, thou and thy people, by the sword, by
the famine, and by the pestilence, as the Lord hath spoken
against the nation that will not serve the king of Bab'y-lon ?
14 Therefore hearken not unto the words of the prophets
that speak unto you, saying. Ye shall not serve the king
of Bab'y-lon : for they prophesy °a lie unto you.
15 For I have not sent them, saith the Lord, yet they
prophesy fa lie in my name; that I might drive you out,
and that ye might perish, ye, and the prophets that prophesy
unto you.
16 Also I spake to the priest and to all this people, say-
ing, Thus saith the Lord; Hearken not to the words of
your prophets that prophesy unto you, saying, Behold, ''the
vessels of the Lord's house shall now shortly be brought
again from Bab'y-lon : for they prophesy a lie unto you.
17 Hearken not unto them; serve the king of Bab'y-loUj
and live : wherefore should this city be laid waste ?
18 But if they be prophets, and if the word of the Lord
be with them, let them now make intercession to the Lord
of hosts that the vessels which are left in the house of the
Lord, and in the house of the king of Ju'dah, and at
Je-ru'sa-lem, go not to Bab'y-lon.
19 ^For thus saith the Lord of hosts 'concerning the
pillars, and concerning the sea, and concerning the bases,
and concerning the residue of the vessels that remain in
this city,
20 Which Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon took not,
when he carried away ''captive Jec-o-ni'ah the son of Je-hoi'-
a-kim king of Ju'dah from Je-ru'sa-lem to Bab'y-lon, and all
the nobles of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem ;
21 Yea, thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el,
concerning the vessels that remain in the house of the Lord,
and in the house of the king of Ju'dah and of Je-ru'sa-lem ;
22 They shall be 'carried to Bab'y-lon, and there shall they
be until the day that I 'visit them, saith the Lord; then
"will I bring them up, and restore them to this place.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
Hananiah prophesieth the return of the vessels and of Jeconiah.
AND "it came to pass the same year, in the beginning of
the reign of Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, in the fourth
year, and in the fifth month, that Han-a^ni'ah the son of
A'zur the prophet, which was of Gib'e-on, spake unto me in
the house of the Lord, in the presence of the priests and
of all the people, saying,
2 Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra^^l)
saying, I have broken ''the yoke of the king of Bab'y-lon.
3 "Within ftwo full years will I bring again into this
place all the vessels of the Lord's house, that Neb-u-chad-
8 And it shall come to pass, that the nation and the king-
dom which will not serve the same Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
kingof Bab'y-lon, and thatwill not puttheir neck under
the yoke of the king of Bab'y-lon, that nation will I
punish, saith the Lord, with the sword, and with the
famine, and with the pestilence, until I have con-
9 sumed them by his hand. But as for you, hearken
ye not to your prophets, nor to your diviners, nor to
your dreams, nor to your soothsayers, nor to your
sorcerers, which speak unto you, saying, Ye shall not
10 serve the king of Bab'y-lon : for they prophesy a lie
unto you, to remove you far from your land; and
that I should drive you out and ye should perish.
11 But the nation that shall bring their neck under the
yoke of the king of Bab'y-lon, and serve him, that
nation will I let remain in their own land, saith the
Lord ; and they shall till it, and dwell therein.
12 And I spake to Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah accord-
ing to all these words, saying. Bring your necks
under the yoke of the king of Bab'y-lon, and serve
13 him and his people, and live. Why will ye die,
thou and thy people, by the sword, by the famine,
and by the pestilence, as the Lord hath spoken
concerning the nation that will not serve the king
14 of Bab'y-lon? And hearken not unto the words of
the prophets that speak unto you, saying, Ye shall
not serve the king of Bab'y-lon : for they prophesy a
15 lie unto you. For I have not sent them, saith the
Lord, but they prophesy falsely in my name; that
I might drive you out, and that ye might perish, ye,
16 and the prophets that prophesy unto you. Also I
spake to the priests and to all this people, saying.
Thus saith the Lord : Hearken not to the words of
your prophets that prophesy unto you, saying. Be-
hold, the vessels of the Lord's house shall now
shortly be brought again from Bab'y-lon : for they
17 prophesy a lie unto you. Hearken not unto them;
serve the king of Bab'y-lon, and live: wherefore
18 should this city become a desolation? But if they
be prophets, and if the word of the Lord be with
them, let them now make intercession to the Lord
of hosts, that the vessels which are left in the house
of the Lord, and in the house of the king of Ju'dah,
19 and at Je-ru'sa-lem, go not to Bab'y-lon. For thus
saith the Lord of hosts concerning the -pillars, and
concerning the sea, and concerning the bases, and
concerning the residue of the vessels that are left in
20 this city, which Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon
took not, when he carried away captive Jec-o-ni'ah
the son of Je-hoi'a-kim, king of Ju'dah, from Je-ru'-
sa-lem to Bab'y-lon, and all the nobles of Ju'dah
21 and Je-ru'sa-lem ; yea, thus saith the Lord of hostSj
the God of Is'ra-el, concerning the vessels that are
left in the house of the Lord, and in the house of
22 the king of Ju'dah, and at Je-ru'sa-lem : They shall
be carried to Bab'y-lon, and there shall they be, until
the day that I visit them, saith the Lord ; then will
I bring them up, and restore them to this place.
^O And it came to pass the same year, in the begin-
ning of the reign of Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, in the
fourth year, in the fifth month, that Han-a-ni'ah the
son of Az'zur the prophet, which was of Gib'e-on,
spake unto me in the house of the Lord in the pres-
2ence of the priests and of all the people, saying,. Thus
speaketh. the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, say-
ing, I have broken the yoke of the king of Bab'y-lon.
3 Within two full years will I bring again into this place
all the vessels of the Lord's house, that Neb-u-chad-
B. (2.
eoe.
848 — A. V.
JEREIVEIAH.
R. v.— XXVIII. 4.
B. C.
about
see.
tHeb.
fapiiviiy.
'1 Einga
1 3«.
•Dent. 18.
22.
/ch. 27. 2.
>eh 27. 7.
'Deat. 28.
48.
ch. 27.4,7.
ich. 27. 6.
tch. 29.81.
Ez«k.l3.22
'Deat. 13.5
ch. 29. 82.
tHeb.
rewU.
about
aoa.
about
see.
< Klngt
24. 12, Sc.
ch. 22. 2«.
A 28. 4.
lOTfkam-
hertairu.
Her. 28.
nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon took away from this place, and
carried them to Bab'y-lon:
4 And I will bring again to this place Jec-o-ni'ah the son
of Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah, with all the feaptives of
Ju'dah, that went into Bab'y-lon, saith the Lord; for I
will break the yoke of the king Bab'y-lon.
5 ^Then the prophet Jer-e-rai'ah said unto the prophet
Han-a-ni'ah in the presence of the priests, and in the pres-
ence of all the people that stood in the house of the Lord,
6 Even the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah said, ''Amen : the IjORD
do so : the iX)RD perform thy words which thou hast proph-
esied, to bring again the vessels of the Lord's house, and all
that is carried away captive, from Bab'y-lon into this place.
7 Nevertheless, hear thou now this word that I speak in
thine ears, and in the ears of all the people ;
8 The. prophets that have been before me and before thee
of old prophesied both against many countries, and against
great kingdoms, of war, and of evil, and of pestilence.
9 'The prophet which prophesieth of peace, when the
word of the prophet shall come to pass, then shall the
prophet be known, that the Lord hath truly sent him.
10 ^Then Han-a-ni'ah the prophet took the -^yoke from
off the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah's neck, and brake it.
11 And Han-a-ni'ah spake in the presence of all the
people, saying. Thus saith the Lord ; Even so will I break
the yoke of Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon "from the
neck of all nations within the space of two full years. And
the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah went his way.
12 iJThen the word of the Lord came unto Jer-e-mi'ah
the prophet, after that Han-a-ni'ab the prophet had broken
the yoke from off the neck of the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah, saying,
13 Go and tell Han-a-ni'ah, saying. Thus saith the Lord;
Thou hast broken the yokes of wood ; but thou shalt make
for them yokes of iron.
14 For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ;
*I have put a yoke of iron upon the neck of all these
nations, that they may serve Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of
Bab'y-lon ; and they shall serve him : and •! have given
him the beasts of the field also.
15 ^Then said the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah unto Han-a-ni'ah
the prophet. Hear now, Han-a-ni'ah ; The Lord hath not
sent thee ; but *thou makest this people to trust in a lie.
16 Therefore thus saith the Lord; Behold, I will cast
thee from off the face of the earth : this year thou shalt die,
because thdu hast taught 'frebellion against the Lord.
17 So Han-a-ni'ah the prophet died the same year in the
seventh month.
CHAPTER XXIX.
Jeremiah sendeth a letter to the captives in Babylon.
OW these are the words of the letter that Jer-e-mi'ah the
prophet sent from Je-ru'sa-lem unto the residue of the
elders which were carried away captives, and to the priests,and
to the prophets, and to all the people whom Neb-u-chad-nez'-
zar had carried away captive from Je-ru'sa-lem to Bab'y-lon :
2 (After that "Jec-o-ni'ah the king, and the queen, and the
II eunuchs, the princes of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, and the
carpenters, and the smiths, were departed from Je-ru'sa-lem ;)
3 Bythehandof El'a-sah the son of Sha'phan,and Gem-a-ri'ah
the son of Hil-ki'ah, (whom Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah sent
unto Bab'y-lon to Neb-u-chad-nez'zar kingof Bab'y-lon,) saying,
4 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, unto
all that are carried away captives, whom I have caused to
be carried away from Je-ru'sa-lem unto Bab'y-lon ;
5 'Build ye houses, and dwell in them; and plant gardens,
and eat the fruit of them ;
6 Take ye wives, aud beget sons and daughters; and take
wives for your sons, and give your daughters to husbands,
that they may bear sons and daughters; that ye may be
increased there, and not diminished.
w
nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon took away from this place,
4 and carried them to Bab'y-lon : and I will bring
again to this place Jec-o-ni'ah the son of Je-hoi'a-kim,
king of Ju'dah, with all the captives of Ju'dah,
that went to Bab'y-lon, saith the Lord : for I will
5 break the yoke of the king of Bab'ylon. Then the
prophet Jer-e-mi'ah said unto the prophet Han-a-ni'ah
in the presence of the priests, and in the presence of
all the people that stood in the house of the Lord,
6 even the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah said, Amen : the Lord do
the Lord perform thy words which thou hast
so:
prophesied, to bring again the vessels of the Lord's
house, and all them of the captivity, from Bab'y-lon
7 unto this place. Nevertheless hear thou now this
word that I speak in thine ears, and in the ears of
8 all the people : The prophets that have been before
me and before thee of old prophesied against many
countries, and against great kingdoms, of war, and
9 of evil, and of pestilence. The prophet which
prophesieth of peace, when the word of the prophet
shall come to pass, then shall the prophet be known,
10 'that the Lord hath truly sent him. Then Han-a-ni'ah
the prophet took the bar from off the prophet Jer-e-
1 1 mi'ah's neck, and brake it. And Han-a-ni'ah spake in
the presence of all the people, saying. Thus saith the
Lord : Even so will I break the yoke of Neb-u-chad-
nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon within two full years from
off the neck of all the nations. And the prophet
12 Jer-e-mi'ah went his way. Then the word of the Lord
came unto Jer-e-mi'ah, after that Han-a-ni'ah the prophet
had .broken the bar from off the neck of the prophet
13 Jer-e-mi'ah, saying. Go, and tell Han-a-ni'ah, saying.
Thus saith the Lord : Thou hast broken the bars
of wood ; but thou shalt make in their stead bars of
14 iron. For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el : I have put a yoke of iron iipon the neck of
all these nations,that they may serve Neb-u-chad-nez'-
zar king of Bab'y-lon; and they shall serve him : and
151 have given him the beasts of the field also.- Then
said the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah unto Han-a-ni'ah the
prophet. Hear now, Han-a-ni'ah ; the Lord hath not
sent thee ; but thou makest this people to trust in a
16 lie. Therefore thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will
send thee away from off the face of the earth : this
year thou shalt die, because thou hast spoken re-
17bellionagain.stthe Lord. So Han-a-ni'ah the prophet
died the same year in the seventh month.
«v Now these are the words of the letter that Jer-e-
mi'ah the prophet sent from Je-ru'sa-lem unto the
residue of the elders of the captivity, and to the
priests, and to the prophets, and to all the people,
whom Neb-u-chad-nez'zar had carried away captive
2 from Je-ru'sa-lem to Bab'y-lon: (afterthat Jec-o-ni'ah the
king, and the queen-mother, and the eunuchs, and
the princes of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem, and the crafts-
men,and the smiths, were departed from Je-ru'sa-lem;)
3 by the hand of El'a-sah the son of Sha'phan, and
Gem-a-ri'ah the son of Hil-ki'ah, (whom Zed-e-ki'ah king
of J u'dah sent unto Bab'y-lon to Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king
4 of Bab'y-lon^ saying. Thus saith the Lord of hosts,
the God of Is'ra-el, unto all the captivity, whom I
have caused to be carried away captive from Je-ru'-
5 sa-lem unto Bab'y-lon : Build ye houses and dwell in
them ; and plant gardens, and eat the fruit of them ;
6 take ye wives, and beget sons and daughters ; and
take wives for your sons, and give your daughters to
husbands, that they may bear sons and daughters;
and multiply ye there, and be hot diminished.
r
XXIX. 26. — A. V.
JKRENIIAH.
R. V. — 849
B.a.
about
OSS.
•Ezra.6.10.
1 Tim. 2.2.
■"ch. 14. 14.
4 23.21.4
27. 14, 15.
Eph. 5. 6.
•Ter. 31.
tHeb.
in a lie.
about
eoa.
n Chron.
36. 21, 22.
Ezra 1. li
ch. 25. 12.
& 27. 22.
Dan. 9. 2.
tHeb. end
and ez~
pectation.
»Dan. 9. 3,
&c.
iLev. 26.
39, 40 &C.
Deut. 30.1,
Ac.
tch. 24. 7.
*Deut. 4.7.
Ps. 32. 6. 4
46. 1.
Isa. 55. 6.
ich. 23. 3,
8. & 30. 3,
4 32. 37.
•>ch. 24.10.
"Ch. 24. 8.
«Deut. 28.
25.
2 Chron.
29.8.
ch. 15.4.4
24. 9. 4 34.
17.
tHeb. for
a curse,
Pch. 20.6.
ch. 42. 18.
«ch. 25. 4.
4 32. 33.
*See Gen,
48. 20.
Isa. 65. 15.
•Dan. 3. 6.
<ch. 23. 14.
oea.
I Or,
dreamer.
«2 Kings
20.18.
ch. 21. 1.
•ch.20. 1.
»2 Kings
9.11.
Acts 26.24.
•ch. 20. 2.
54
7 And seek the peace of the city whither I have caused
you to be carried away captives, "^and pray unto the Lord
for it : for in the peace thereof shall ye have peace.
8 ^For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el;
Let not your prophets and your diviners, that be in the
midst of you, ''deceive you, neither hearken to your dreams
which ye cause to be dreamed.
9 'For they prophesy ffelsely unto you in my name : I
have not sent them, saith the Lord.
10 ^For thus saith the Lord, That •'after seventy years be
accomplished at Bab'y-lon I will visit you, and perform my
good word toward you, in causing you to return to this place.
11 For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, saith
the Lord, thoughts of peace, and not of evil, to give you
an fexpected end.
12 Then shall ye "call upon me, and ye shall go and pray
unto me, and I will hearken unto you.
13 And *ye shall seek me, and find me, when ye shall
search for me 'with all your heart.
14 And *I will be found of you, saith the LoRD: and I
will turn away your captivity, and 'I will gather you from
all the nations, and from all the places whither I have driven
you, saith the Lord ; and I will bring you again into the
place whence I caused you to be carried away captive.
15 ^Because ye have said, The Lord hath raised us up
prophets in Bab'y-lon ;
16 Know that thus saith the Lord of the king that sitteth
upon the throne of Da'vid, and of all the people that dwelleth
in this city, and of your brethren that are not gone forth
with you into captivity ;
17 Thus saith the Lord of hosts; Behold, I will send upon
them the ""sword, the famine, and the pestilence, and will make
them like "vile figs, that cannot be eaten, they are so evil.
18 And I will persecute them with the sword, with the
famine, and with the pestilence, and "will deliver them to be
removed to all the kingdoms of the earth, fto be "a. curse,
and an astonishment, and a hissing, and a reproach, among
all the nations whither I have driven them :
19 Because they have not hearkened to my words, saith
the Lord, which 'I sent unto them by my servants the
prophets, rising up early and sending them; but ye would
not hear, saith the Lord.
20 ^Hear ye therefore the word of the Lord, all ye of the
captivity, whom I have sent from Je-ru'sa-lem to Bab'y-lon.
21 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is-ra'el, of
A'hab the son of Kol-a-i'ah, and of Zed-e-ki'ah the son of
Ma-a-se'iah, which prophesy a lie unto you in my name ; Be-
hold, I will deliver them into the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon ; and he shall slay them before your eyes ;
22 'And of them shall be taken up a curse by all the
captivity of Ju'dah which are in Bab'y-lon, saying. The
Lord make thee like Zed-e-ki'ah and like A'hab, "whom the
king of Bab'y-lon roasted in the fire;
23 Because they have committed villany in Is'ra-el, and
have committed adultery with their neighbours' wives, and
have spoken lying words in my name, which I have not
commanded them; even I know, and am a witness, saith
the Lord.
24 %Thus shalt thou also speak to Shem-a-i'ah the ||Ne-
hel'a-mite, saying,
25 Thua speaketh the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el,
saying. Because thou hast .sent letters in thy name unto all
the people that are at Je-ru'sa-lem, "and to Zeph-a-ni'ah the
son of Ma-a-se'iah the priest, and to all the priests, saying,
26 The Lord hath made thee priest in the stead of Je-hoi'-
a-da the priest, that ye should be ''officers in the house of
the Lord, for every man that is "mad, and maketh himself
a prophet, that thou shouldest "put him in prison, and in
the stocks.
7 And seek the peace of the city whither I have caused
you to be carried away captive, and pray unto the
Lord for it : for in the peace thereof shall ye have
8 peace. For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el : Let not your prophets that be in the midst of
you, and your diviners, deceive you, neither hearken
ye to your dreams which ye 'cause to be dreamed.
9 For they prophesy falsely unto you in my name :
101 have not sent them, saiih the Lord. For thus
saith the Lord, After seventy years be accom-
plished for Bab'y-lon, I will visit you, and perform my
good word toward you, in causing you to return to
11 this place. For I know the thoughts that I think
toward you, saith the Lord, thoughts of peace, and
not of evil, to give you %ope in your latter end.
12 And ye shall call upon me, and ye shall go and pray
13 unto me, and I will hearken unto you. And ye
shall seek me, and find me, when ye shall search for
14 me with all your heart. And I will be found of
you, saith the Lord, and I will 'turn again your
captivity, and I will gather you from all the nations,
and from all the places whither I have driven you,
saith the Lord; and I will bring you again unto
the place whence I caused you to be carried away
15 captive. For ye have said. The Lord hath raised
16 us up prophets in Bab'y-lon. For thus saith the
Lord concerning the king that sitteth upon the
throne of Da'vid, and concerning all the people that
dwell in this city, your brethren that are not gone
17 forth with you into captivity; thus saith the Lord
of hosts : Behold, I will send upon them the sword,
the famine, and the pestilence, and will make them
like vile figs, that cannot be eaten, they are so bad.
18 And I will pursue after them with the sword, with
the famine, and with the pestilence, and will deliver
them to be Hossed to and fro among all the king-
doms of the earth, to be an execration, and an
astonishment, and an hissing, and a reproach, among
19 all the nations whither I have driven them: because
they have not hearkened to my words, saith the
Lord, wherewith I sent unto them my servants the
prophets, rising up early and sending them; but ye
20 would not hear, saith the Lord. Hear ye therefore
the word of the Lord, all ye of the captivity, whom
I have sent away from Je-ru'sa-lem to Bab'y-lon.
21 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el,
concerning A'hab the son of Kol-a-i'ah, and concerning
Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Ma-a-se'iah, which prophesy a
lie unto you in my name : Behold, I will deliver them
into the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon;
22 and he shall slay them before your eyes ; and of them
shall be taken up a curse by all the captives of Ju'dah
which are in Bab'y-lon, saying. The Lord make thee
like Zed-e-ki'ah and like A'hab,whom the king of Bab'-
23 y-lon roasted in the fire : because they have wrought
folly in Is'ra-el, and have committed adultery with their
neighbours' wives, and have spoken words in my
name falsely, which I commanded them not; and I
am he that knoweth, and am witness, saith the Lord.
24 And^'concerning Shem-a-i'ah the Ne-hel'a-mite thou
25 shalt speak, saying, Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts,
the God of Is'ra-el, say ing, Because thou hast sent letters
in thine own name untoall the people that are at Je-ru'sa-
lem, and to Zeph-a-ni'ah the son of Ma-a-se'iah the priest,
26 and to all the priests, saying,The Lord hath made thee
priest in the stead of Je-hoi'a-da the priest, that ye should
be officers in the house of the Lord, for every man
that is mad, and maketh himself a prophet, that thou
shouldest put him in the stocks ana in ^shackles.
«Heb. a
latter end
and hope.
>0t, re-
turn to
B. e.
ess.
'Or,
dream
»0r, a
terror
unto
>0r, unto
*Ox,th»
ema
850 — A. V.
JEREIMIAH,
R. V. — XXIX. 27.
B.C.
about
sea.
•tb. 28. IR.
<0h. 28. 16.
tHeb.
•»«r. 18.
efa.32. 44.
Ezek. 39.
25.
Amoa 9.
14, IS.
»ch. 16. 18,
L Or, there
ifearnnd
not p^ace,
tHeb. a
mate.
•ch. 4. 31,
A 6. 24.
4Jo«l 2.11
81.
AmoB5.18,
Zepb Hi,
&c.
•Dan. 12J.
/Iaa.8S.
Ezek. 34.
2S.<!e 37.24.
Hoa. 3. S.
rLukel.69.
Acu 2. 30.
& 13. 23.
»ba. 41.
18. db 43. 6.
444.2.
eh. 46. 27,
28.
<ch. S. 18.
»Amo»9.8.
«ch.4.27.
»P«. 6. 1.
Isa. 27. 8.
ch. 10. 24.
d: 46. 2S.
•2 Chron.
86. 16.
ch. 15. 18.
tHeb.
for bind-
ing up, or,
pretttng.
•ch. 8. 22.
»Lam.I.2.
tjob 13.24.
A 1«. 9. A
19. 11.
»Job 30.21.
•Ch. 5. 6.
«ch. 15. 18.
•Ex. 23.22.
laa 33. 1.
A41.il.
eh. 10. 25.
27 Now therefore why hast thou not reproved Jer-e-mi'ah
of An'a-thoth, which maketh himself a prophet to you ?
28 For therefore he sent uuto us in Bab'y-lon, saying, This
captivity is long : "build ye houses, and dwell in them ; and
plant gardens, and eat the fruit of them.
29 And Zeph-a-ni'ah the priest read this letter in the ears
of Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet.
30 ^Then came the word of.the Lobd unto Jer-e-mi'ah, .saying,
31 Send to all them of the captivity, saying, Thus saith
the Lord concerning Shem-a-i'ah the Ne-hel'a-mite ; Because
that Shem-a-i'ah hath prophesied unto you, ''and I sent him
not, and he caused you to trust in a lie :
32 Therefore thus saith the Lord; Behold, I will punish
Shem-a-i'ah the Ne-hel'a-mite, and his seed : he shall not have
a man to dwell among this people ; neither shall he behold
the good that I will do for my people, saith the Lord ; "be-
cause he hath taught frebellion against the Lord.
CHAPTER XXX.
God sheweth Jeremiah the return of the Jews.
THE word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord, saying,
2 Thus speaketh the Lord God of Is'ra-el, saying, AVrite
thee all the words that I have spoken unto thee in a book
3 For, lo, the days come, saith the Lord, that "I will bring
again the captivity of my people Is'ra-el and Ju'dah, saith the
Lord : ''and I will cause them to return to the land that I
gave to their fathers, and they shall possess it.
4 ^And these are the words that the Lord spake con-
cerning Is'ra-el, and concerning Ju'dah.
5 For thus saith the Lord; We have heard a voice of
trembling, || of fear, and not of peace.
6 Ask ye now, and see whether fa man doth travail with
child? wherefore do I see every man with his hands on his
loins, 'as a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into
paleness?
7 ""Alas ! for that day is great, 'so that none is like it : it is
eventhetime of Ja'cob's trouble, but he shall be saved out of it.
8 For it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord of
hosts, that I will break his yoke from off thy neck, and
will burst thy bonds, and strangers shall no more serve
themselves of him :
9 But they shall serve the Lord their God, and-^Da'vid
their king, whom I will 'raise up unto them.
10 ^Therefore *fear thou not, O my servant Ja'cob, saith
the Lord ; neither be dismayed, O Is'ra-el : for, lo, I will save
thee from afar, and thy seed 'from the land of their captiv-
ity ; and Ja'cob shall return, and shall be in rest, and be
quiet, and none shall make him afraid.
1 1 For I am with thee, saith the Lord, to save thee; *though
I make a full end of all nations whither 1 have scattered thee,
^et will I not make a full end of thee : but I will correct thee
"in measure, and will not leave thee altogether unpunished.
12 For thus saith the Lord, "Thy bruise is incurable, and
thy wound is grievous.
13 There is none to plead thy cause, ftbat thou mayest be
bound up: "thou hast no healing medicines.
14 ''All thy lovers have forgotten thee; they seek thee
not; for I have wounded thee with the wound «of an enemy,
with the chastisement ""of a cruel one, for the multitude of
thine iniquity ; 'beeaiise thy sins were increa.sed.
15 Why 'criest thou for thine affliction ? thy sorrow is in-
curable for the multitude of thine iniquity: became thy sins
were increased, I have done these things unto thee.
16 Therefore all they that devour thee "shall be devoured;
and all thine adversaries, every one of them shall go into
captivity; and they that spoil thee shall be a spoil, and all
that prey upon thee will I give for a prey.
17 "For I will restore health unto thee, and I will heal thee
of thy wounds, saith the Lord ; because they called thee an
Outcast, saying, This m Zi'on, whom no man seeketh after.
27 Now therefore, why hast thou not rebuked Jer-e-mi'ah
of An'a-thoth, which maketh himself a prophet to you,
28 forasmuch as he hath seat unto us in Bab'y-lon, saying,
The captivity is long : build ye houses, and dwell in
them ; and plant gardens, and eat the fruit of them ?
29 And Zeph-a-ni'ah the priest read this letter in the earsof
30 Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet. Then came the word of the
31 Lord unto Jer-e-mi'ah, saying. Send to all them ofthe
captivity, .saying, Thus saith the Lord concerning
Shem-a-i'ah the Ne-hel'a-mite : Because that Shem-a-i'ah
hath prophesied unto you, and I sent him not, and he
32 hath cau.sedyou to trust in a lie ; therefore thus saith
the Lord, Behold, I will punish Shem-a-i'ah the Ne-
hel'a-mite, and his seed ; he shall not have a man to
dwell among this people, neither shall he behold the
good that I will do unto my people, saith the Lord :
because he hath spoken rebellion against the Lord.
vV The word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
2 saying, Thus speaketh the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
saying. Write thee all the words that I have
3 spoken unto thee in a book. For, lo, the days
come, saith the Lord, that I will 'turn again the
captivity of my people Is'ra-el and Ju'dah, saith the
Lord : and I will cause them to return to the land
that I gave to their fathers, and they shall possess it.
4 And these are the words that the Lord spake
5 concerning Is'ra-el and concerning Ju'dah. For thus
saith the Lord : We have heard a voice of trembling,
6^of fear, and not of peace. Ask ye now, and see
whether a man doth travail with child: wherefore
do I see every man with his hands on his loins, a?
a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into
7 paleness? Alas! for that day is great, so that none
IS like it: it is even the time of Ja'cob's trouble; but
8 he shall be saved out of it. And it shall come to
Eass in that day, saith the Lord of hosts, that I will
reak his yoke from off thy neck, and will burst thy
bands ; and strangers shall no more serve themselves
9 of him : but they shall serve the Lord their God, and
Da'vid their king, whom I will raise up unto them.
10 Therefore fear thou not, O Ja'cob my servant, saith
the Lord ; neither be dismayed, O Is'ra-el: for, lo, I
will save thee from afar, and thy seed from the land
of their captivity ; and Ja'cob shall return, and shall
be quiet and at ease, and none shall make him afraid.
11 For I am with thee, saith the Lord, to save thee:
for I will make a full end of all the nations whither
I have scattered thee, but I will not make a full end
of thee; but I will correct thee with judgement, and
will in no wise 'leave thee -unpunished.
12 For thus saith the Lord, Thy hurt is incurable,
13 and thy wound grievous. There is none to plead
■•thy cause, "that thou mayest be bound up: thou
14 hast no healing medicines. All thy lovers have or-
gotten thee ; they seek thee not : for I have wounoed
thee with the wound of an enemy, with the chastise-
ment of a cruel one ; for the 'greatness of ttino in-
ISiquity, because thy sins were increased. Why criest
thou 'for thy hurv ? thy pain is incurable : for the 'great-
ness of thine iniquity, because thy sins weraincreased,
161 have done these things unto thee. Therefore all they
tliat devour thee shall be devoured ; and all thine ad-
versaries, every one of them, shall go into captivity ;
and they that spoil thee shall be a spoil, and all that
17 prey upon thee will I give for a prey. For I will restore
'health unto thee, and I will heal thee of thy wounds,
saith the Lord ; because they have called thee an out-
cast, saying, It is Zi'on, whom no man 'seeketh afber.
B. cr.
sea.
■^Or, re-
turn to
aor,
there is
Jear and
nopeac9
«Or,AoM
(Aee
guittlett
•Or, thy
cause :
for thy
rcound
thou hast
110 medi-
cines nor
plaister
MIeb.
Jor clos-
ing up,
or, press-
ing.
"Or, mul-
tUude
Or, for
thy hurt,
because
thy pain
is i»-
curat>tet
'See oh.
TUL22.
•Or, care
for
XXXI. 14. — A. T.
JBRKlVtIAH.
R. V. — 851
B.C.
about
eoe.
vveT. 3.
ch. 33.7,11.
■Ps. 102.13.
lOr, litlU
hill.
•Isa. 35.10.
A SI. 11.
ch. 31.4,
12,13. A 33.
10, 11.
»Zech.l0.8,
•Isa. 1. 26.
''Gen.49.10
•Num. 16.S
/ch. 24. 7.
4 31,33.
& 32, 3S.
Ezek.U.
20. 43C..!8.
4 37. 27.
«ch. 23. 19,
20.4 25.32.
tHeb.
ctUtinff.
! Or, re-
jnaiH,
»Gen, 49.1.
•ch. 30. 24.
>ch. 30. 22.
•Num. 10.
33.
Deut. 1.33.
P». 95. 11.
Isa. 63. 14.
tHeb.
from afar.
<iMal. 1. 2.
•Eom. 11.
28,29.
iOrfiave I
extended
loving-
kindness
unlo thee.
/Hos. 11.4.
»ch, 33. 7.
»El. 15.20.
Judg.11.34
Ps. 149. 3.
I Or,
timbrels.
'Isa, 65. 21.
Amos 9.14.
tHeb.
profane
them,
Deut. 20.6.
4 28. 30.
*l8a. 2. 3.
Mic.4. 2.
'Isa. 12.5,6,
"Ch. 3. 12.
18. 4 23. 8.
»Ezek. 20.
34, 41. 4
34.13.
•Ps.126.6,6.
ch. 50. 4.
I Or,
favours.
Zech.12.10
Pisa. 35 8.
k 43. 19. 4
49. 10, 11.
•Ex. 4. 22.
'Isa. 40.11.
Ezek. 34.
12,13,14.
•Isa. 44.23.
4 48. 20.
•Isa. 49.24,
2,1.
•Ezck. 17.
23,4 20.40.
•Hos. 3. 5.
»Isa. oS.U
■Isa. 35.10,
465. 19.
Kev. 21. 4.
18 ^Thus saith the Lord; Behold, "I will bring again the
captivity of Ja'cob's tents, and 'have mercy on his dwelling-
places; and the city shall be builded upon her own ||heap,
and the jjalace shall remain after the manner thereof.
19 And "out of them shall proceed thanksgiving and the
voice of them that make merry : ''and I will multiply them,
and they shall not be few ; I will also glorify them, and they
shall not be small.
20 Their children also shall be "as aforetime, and their
congregation shall be established before me; and I will
punish all that oppress them.
21 And their nobles .shall be of themselvei - ''and their gover-
nor shall proceed from the midst of them; ana I will 'cause him
to draw near, and he shall approach unto me : for who is this
that engaged his heart to approach unto me? saith the Lord.
22 And ye shall be-'^my people, and I will be your God.
23 Behold, the "whirlwind of the Lord goeth forth with
fury, a fcontinuing whirlwind : it shall || fall with pain upon
the head of the wicked.
24 The fierce anger of the Lord shall not return "until he
have done it, and until he have performed the intents of his
heart : *in the latter days ye shall consider it.
CHAPTER XXXI.
The restoration of Israel — Christ is promised.
AT *the same time, saith the Lord, 'will I be the God of
all the families of Is'ra-el, and they shall be my people.
2 Thus saith the Lord, The people which were left of the
sword found grace in the wilderness; even Is'ra-el, when "I
went to cause him to rest.
3 The Lord hath appeared fof old unto me, saying, Yea,
''I have loved thee with 'an everlasting love : therefore
II with lovingkindness have I-'^drawn thee.
4 Again "I will build thee, and thou shalt be built, O virgin
of Is'ra-el ; thou shalt again be adorned with thy *|| tabrets,
and shalt go forth in the dances of them that make merry.
5 *Thou shalt yet plant vines upon the mountains of
Sa-ma'ri-a: the planters shall plant, and shall feat them as
common things.
6 For there shall be a day, that the watchmen upon the
mount E'phra-im shall cry, *Arise ye, and let us go up to
Zi'on unto the Lord our God.
7 For thus saith the Lord ; 'Sing with gladness for Ja'cob,
and shout among the chief of the nations : publish ye, praise
ye, and say, O Lord, save thy people, the remnant of Is ra-el.
8 Behold, I will bring them ""from the north country, and
"gather them from the coasts of the earth, and with them
the blind and the lame, the woman with child and her that
travaileth with child together : a great company shall return
thither.
9 "They shall come with weeping, and with || supplications
will I lead them ; I will cau.se them to walk "by the rivers
of waters in a straight way, wherein they shall not stumble :
for I am a father to Is'ra-el, and E'phra-im is my 'firstborn.
10 ^Hear the word of the Lord, O ye nations, and declare
it in the isles afar off, and say. He that scattered Is'ra-el 'will
gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd doth his flock.
11 For 'the Lord hath redeemed Ja'cob, and ransomed
him 'from the hand of him that was stronger than he.
12 Therefore they shall come and sing in "the height of
Zi'on, and shall flow together to ''the goodness of the Lord,
for wheat, and for wine, and for oil, and for the young of
the flock and of the herd: and their soul shall be as a
"watered garden ; 'and they shall not sorrow any more at all.
13 Then shall the virgin rejoice in the dance, both young
men and old together, for I will turn their mourning into
joy, and will comfort them, and make them rejoice from
their sorrow.
14 And I will satiate the soul of the priest 'with fatness, and
my people shall be satisfied with my goodness, saith the Lord.
18 Thus saith the Lord: Behold, I will 'turn again the
captivity of Ja'cob's tents, and have compassion on his
dwelling places ; and the city shall be builded upon
her own 4ieap, and the place shall 'remain after the
19 manner thereof. And out of them shall proceed
thanksgiving and the voice of them that make merry :
and I will multiply them, and they shall not be few; I
will also glorify them, and they shall not be small.
20 Their children also shall be as aforetime, and their con-
gregation shall be established before me, and I will
21 punish all that oppress them. And their prince shall
be of themselves, and their ruler shall proceed from the
midst of them : and I will cause him to draw near, and
he shall approach unto me : for who is he that *hath
had boldness to approach unto me? saith the Lord.
22 And ye shall be my people, and I will be your God.
23 'Behold, the tempest of the Lord, even his fury, is
gone forth, a "sweeping tempest : it shall burst upon
24 the head of the wicked. The fierce anger of the
Lord shall not return, until he have executed, and
till he have performed the intents of his heart: in
the latter days ye shall understand it.
0+ At that time, saith the Lord, will I be the God of
all the femilies of Is'ra-el, and they shall be my people.
2 Thus saith the Lord, The people which were left of
the sword %und grace in the wilderness ; even Is'ra-el
3 *when I went to cause him to rest. The Lord appeared
'of old unto me, 8aying,Yea., I have loved thee with an
everlasting love: therefore '"with lovingkindness have
4 1 drawn thee. Again will I build thee, and thou shalt
be built, O virgin of Is'ra-el : again shalt thou be
adorned with thy tabrets, and shalt go forth in the
5 dances of them that make merry. Again shalt thou
plant vineyards upon the mountains of Sa-ma'ri-a : the
planters shall plant, and shall "enjoy the fruit thereof.
6 For there shall be a day, that the watchmen upon
the hills of E'phra-im shall cry, Arise ye, and let us
7 go up to Zi'on unto the Lord our God. For thus
saith the Lord, Sing with gladness for Ja'cob, and
shout '^for the chief of the nations: publish ye,
praise ye, and say, O Lord, save thy people, the
8 remnant of Is'ra-el. Behold, I will bring them from
the north country, and gather them fi-om the utter-
most parts of the earth, and with them the blind and
the lame, the woman with child and her that
travaileth with child together : a great company
9 shall they return hither. They shall come with
weeping and with supplications will I lead them: I
will "cause them to walk by rivers of waters, in a
straight way wherein they shall not stumble : for I
am a father to I.s' ra-el, and E'phra-im is my firstborn.
10 Hear the word of the Lord, O ye nations, and de-
clare it in the isles afar off; and say. He that scattered
Is'ra-el will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd
11 doth his flock. For the Lord hath ransomed Ja'cob,
and redeemed him from the hand of him that was
12 stronger than he. And they shall come and sing in
the height of Zi'on, and shall flow together unto the
goodness of the Lord, to the corn, and to the wine, and
to the oil, and to the young of the flock and of the
herd : and their soul shall be as a watered garden ; and
13 they shall not sorrow any more at all. Then shall the
virgin rejoice in the dance, and the young men and
the old together : for I will turn their mourning into
joy, and will comfort them, and make them rejoice
14 from their sorrow. And I will satiate the soul of
the priests with fatness, and my people shall be
satisfied with my goodness, saith the Lord.
B. a.
eoe.
lOr, re-
turn ta
-Or,
mound
Ileb, tel.
»0r, iw
inhabited
<Heb.
hath been
surety
for his
heart.
'Seech.
xxiU. 19,
20.
•Or,
yaihering
'Or, Aaw
found . . .
when Jg»
«0r,
when he
teen/ to
find him
rest
>Or,from
afar
'»0r, havt
J con-
tinued
toving-
kindness
unto thee.
"Heb.
profane^
or, «Mul9
common.
See LeT.
xix. 23—
25; Deut.
XX. 6
XXTiU.
30.
i«Or, at
the head
"Or,
bring
them
unto
852 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — XXXI. 15.
B. «>
about
aoe.
•Matt. 2.
17, 18.
•Josh. 18.
25.
•Gen. 42.
13.
^ver. 4, 5.
Ezra. 1. 5,
Hos. 1. U,
•LamJS.21.
/D«ut.30J
fDeoi. 82.
86.
lu. 63. 15.
Hog. 11. 8.
tHeb.
toujtd.
«I«a. 87.18.
Hoa. 14. 4.
<ch. 50. 6.
»ch 2. 18.
28.36.
■eh. 8. 6, 8,
11,12,14^22
"Pa. 122.
S. 6, 7, 8.
In. 1. 26.
■Zech.8. 3.
•oh. 88. 12,
i8.
»Eiek86,
», 10. 11.
Boa. 2. 23.
Zech. 10.S.
fch. 44.27.
'Oh. 1. 10.
& 18. 7.
•eh. 24. 6.
«Ecek. 18.
2.8.
•Gal. 6.5,7.
•eh. 32. 40.
& 83. 14.
Ezek. 87.
26.
Heb.8.8,—
12 A. 10.
16, 17.
fDentiJl
1 Or,
thoulA 1
havt con-
tinued a
hvuhand
unto
themf
•cb 32. 40.
•P». 40. 8.
Ezek. 11.
19, 20. A
86. 26. 27.
2 Cor 3. 3
»ch. 24. 7.
A 30. 22.1
82. 38.
•I8a.54. 18.
John 6.45.
1 Cor.2. 10.
1 JcbD 2.
20.
<cb. 33. 8.
A 60. 20.
Mlc.7. 18.
AcUlO.43.
i 13. 39.
Rom.11.27
•Uen. 1.16.
Pa. 72JS47.
A 8». 2,86.
VI Am.
W.
15 ^Thus saith the Lokd; "A voice was heard in ''Ra'mah,
lamentation, a7id bitter weeping; Ra'chel weeping for her
children refused to be comforted for her children, because
"^they we7'e not.
16 Thus saith the Lord; Refrain thy voice from weeping,
and thine eyes from tears ; for thy work shall be rewarded,
saith the LoED; and ''they shall come again from the land
of the enemy.
17 And there is hope in thine end, saith the Lord, that
thy children shall come again to their own border.
18 ^I have surely heard E'phra-im bemoaning himself
thris; Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised, as a
bullock unaccustomed to the yoke: 'turn thou me, and I
shall be turned; for thou art the Lord my God.
19 Surely -'after that I Avas turned, I repented; and after
that I was instructed, I smote upon my thigh : I was
ashamed, yea, even confounded, because I did bear the
reproach of my youth.
20 Is E'phra-im my dear son? is he a pleasant child? for
since I spake against him, I do earnestly remember him
still : 'therefore my bowels fare troubled for him ; ''I will
surely have mercy upon him, saith the Lord.
21 Set thee up waymarks, make thee high heaps: 'set
thine heart toward the highway, even the way which thou
wentest : turn again, O virgin of Is'ra-el, turn again to these
thy cities.
22 51How long wilt thou *go about, O thou Hbacksliding
daughter? for the Lord hath created a new thing in the
earth, A woman shall compass a man.
23 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ; As
yet they shall use this speech in the land of Ju'dah and in
the cities thereof, when I shall bring again their captivity ;
"The Lord bless thee, O habitation of justice, and "mount-
ain of holiness.
24 And there shall dwell in Ju'dah itself, and "in all the
cities thereof together, husbandmen, and they that go forth
with flocks.
25 For I have satiated the weary soul, and I have replen-
ished every sorrowful soul.
26 Upon this I awaked, and beheld; and my sleep was
sweet unto me.
27 ^Behold, the days come saith the Lord, that "I will
sow the house of Is'ra-el and the house of Ju'dah with the
seed of man, and with the seed of beast.
28 And it shall come to pass, that like as I have 'watched
over them, 'to pluck up, and to break down, and to throw
down, and to destroy, and to afflict : so will I watch over
them, 'to build and to plant, saith the Lord.
29 'In those days they shall say no more. The fathers have
eaten a sour grape, and the children's teeth are set on edge.
30 "But every one shall die for his own iniquity : every man
that eateth the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.
31 ^Behold, the "days come, saith the Lord, that I will
make a new covenant with the house of Is'ra-el, and with
the house of Ju'dah :
32 Not according to the covenant that I made with their
fathers, in the day that "1 took them by the hand to bring them
out of the land of E'gypt ; which my covenant they brake,
1 1 although I was a husband unto them, saith the Lord :
33 'But this shall be the covenant that I will make with
the house of Is'ra-el ; After those days, saith the Lord, "I
will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their
hearts ; 'and will be their God, and they shall be my people.
34 And they shall teach no more every man his neigh-
bour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord :
for "they shall all know me, from the least of them unto
the greatest of them, saith the Lord : for ''I will forgive
their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
36 IfThus saith the Lord, 'which giveth the sun for a
15 Thus saith the Lord: A voice is heard in Ra'mah,
lamentation, and bitter weeping, Ra'chel weeping
for her children : she refusetn to be comforted for
16 her children; because they are not. Thus saith the
Lord: Refrain thy voice from weeping, and thine
eyes from tears : for thy work shall be rewarded,
saith the Lord ; and they shall come again from the
17 land of the enemy. And there is hope for thy latr
ter end, saith the Lord ; and thy children shall come
18 again to their own border. I have surely heard
E'phra-im bemoaning himself thus, Thou hast chas-
tised me, and I was cha-stised, as a calf unaccus-
tomed to the yoke: turn thou me, and I shall be
19 turned; for thou art the Lord my God. Surely
after that I was turned, I repented ; and after that
I was instructed, I smote upon my thigh : I was
ashamed, yea, even confounded, because I did bear
20 the reproach of my youth. Is E'phra-im my dear
son ? is he a pleasant child ? for as often as I speak
against him, I do earnestly remember him still :
therefore my bowels 'are troubled for him; I will
surely have mercy upon him, saith the Lord.
21 Set thee up waymarks, make thee guide-posts :
set thine heart toward the high way, even the way
by which thou wentest : turn again, O virgin of
22 Is'ra-el, turn again to these thy cities. How long
wilt thou go hither and thither, O thou backsliding
daughter? for the Lord hath created a new thing
in the earth, A woman shall encompass a man.
23 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el :
Yet again shall they use this speech in the land of
Ju'dah and in the cities thereof, when I shall ^bring
again their captivity: The Lord bless thee, O
24 habitation of justice, O mountain of holiness. And
Ju'dah and all the cities thereof shall dwell therein
together; the husbandmen, and they that go about
25 with flocks. For I have satiated the weary soul,
26 and every sorrowful soul have I replenished. Upon
this I awaked, and beheld ; and my sleep was sweet
27 unto me. Behold, the days come, saith the Lord,
that I will sow the house of Is'ra-el and the house of
Ju'dah with the seed of man, and with the seed of
28 beast. And it shall come to pass, that like as I
have watched over them to pluck up and to break
down, and to overthrow and to destroy, and to af-
flict; so will I watch over them to build and to
29 plant, saith the Lord. In those days they shall say
no more. The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and
30 the children's teeth are set on edge. But every
one shall die for his own iniquity : every man that
eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
31 Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that I will
make a new covenant with the house of Is'ra-el, and
32 with the house of Ju'dah : not according to the cov-
enant that I made with their fathers in the day that
I took them by the hand to bring them out of the
land of E'gypt; Vhich my covenant they brake,
although I was ^an husband unto them, saith the
33 Lord. But this is the covenant that I will make
with the house of Is'ra-el after those days, saith the
Lord ; I will put my law in their inward parts, and
in their heart will I write it; and I will be their
34 God, and they shall be my people: and they shall
teach no more every man his neighbour, and every
man his brother, saying, Know the Lord: for they
shall all know me, from the least of them unto the
greatest of them, saith the Lord : for I will forgive
their iniquity, and their sin will I remember no more.
35 Thus saith the Lord, which giveth the sun for a
B. (T.
eoe.
iHeb
toundl
«0r, r«-
turn to
*0r, for-
asmuch
u4 they
brake my
covenant,
•Or, lord
ovei' them
xxxn. 15. — A. V.
JKRKNIIAH.
R. V. — 853
B.a.
about
eoe.
/I»a.61.15.
ich. 10. 16.
»P8. 148, 6.
Isa.54.9,10.
ch. 33. 20.
•ch. 33. 22.
»Neh. 3. 1.
Zech. 14.
10.
lEzek. 40.
8.
Zech. 2. 1.
"2 Chron.
23. 15.
Neh. 8. 28.
•Joel 3. 17.
about
aso.
•2 Kings
25. 1, 2.
Jer. 39. 1.
»Neh.3.25.
ch. 33. 1.
4 37. 21. 4
38. 6. & 39.
14.
•'ch.34 3.
4 38. 18,23.
4 39. 5. 4
52.9.
•ch. 27. 22.
/ch. 21.4.
4 33.5.
•Lot. 25.
24, 25, 32.
Ruth 4. 4.
»Gen. 23.
16.
.Zech. 11.
12.
H Or, seven
jhekels
and ten
pieces
0/ silver.
tHeb.
wrote in
the book.
•ch. 36. 4.
•See Isa.
8. 2.
Wer. 37,43.
light by day, and the ordinances of the moon and of the
stars for a light by night, which divideth ^the sea when the
waves thereof roar ; "The Lord of hosts is his name :
36 *If those ordinances depart from before me, saith the
Lord, then the seed of Is'ra-el also shall cease from being a
nation before me for ever.
•37 Thus saith the Lord ; *If heaven above can be meas-
ured, and the foundations of the earth searched out beneath,
I will also cast off all the seed of Is'ra-el for all that they
have done, saith the Lord.
38 ^Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that the city
shall be built to the Lord *from the tower of Ha-nan'e-el
unto the gate of the corner.
39 And 'the measuring line shall yet go forth over against
it upon the hill Ga'reb, and shall compass about to Go'ath.
40 And the whole valley of the dead bodies, and of the ashes,
and all the fields unto the brook of Kid'ron, "unto the corner of
the horse gate toward the east, "shall be holy unto the Lord ;
it shall not be plucked up, nor thrown down any more for ever.
CHAPTER XXXII.
Jeremiah imprisoned by Zedekiah for his prophecy.
rpHE word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord "in
J- the tenth year of Zed-e-ki'ah kingof Ju'dah, which was
the eighteenth year of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar.
2 For then the king of Bab'y-lon's army besieged Je-ru'sa-
lem : and Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet was shut up Mn the court
of the prison, which was in the king of Ju'dah's house.
3 For Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah had shut him up, saying.
Wherefore dost thou prophesy, and say. Thus saith the Lord,
Behold, I will give this city into the hand of the king of
Bab'y-lon, and he shall take it,
4 And Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah ''shall not escape out of
the hand of the Chal-de'ans, but shall surely be delivered
into the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon, and shall speak with
him mouth to mouth, and his eyes shall behold his eyes;
5 And he shall lead Zed-e-ki'ah to Bab'y-lon, and there
shall he be 'until I visit him, saith the Lord, •'^though ye
fight with the Chal'de-ans, ye shall not prosper?
6 ^And Jer-e-mi'ah said. The word of the Lord came
unto me, saying,
7 Behold, Ha-nam'e-el, the son of Shal'lum thine uncle,
shall come unto thee saying, Buy thee my field that is in
An'a-thoth : for the "right of redemption is thine to buy it.
8 So Ha-nam'e-el mine uncle's son came to me in the court
of the prison, according to the word of the IX)RD, and said
unto me, Buy my field, I pray thee, that is in An'a-thoth,
which is in the country of Ben'ja-min : for the right of in-
heritance is thine, and the redemption is thine ; buy it for
thyself. Then I knew that this was the word of the Lord.
9 And I bought the field of Ha-nam'e-el mine uncle's son,
that was in An'a-thoth, and 'weighed him the money, even
II seventeen shekels of silver.
10 And I fsubscribed the evidence, and sealed it, and took
witnesses, and weighed him the money in the balances.
11 So I took the evidence of the purchase, both that
which was sealed according to the law and custom, and
that which was open :
12 And I gave the evidence of the purchase unto 'Ba'ruch
the son of Ne-ri'ah, the son of Ma-a-se'iah, in the sight of
Ha-nam'e-el mine uncle's son, and in the presence of the
'witnes.ses that subscribed the book of the purchase before
all the Jews that sat in the court of the prison.
13 And I charged Ba'ruch before them, saying,
14 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ;
Take these evidences, this evidence of the purchase, both
which is sealed, and this evidence which is open ; and put
them in an earthen vessel, that they may continue many days.
1 5 For thussaith the Lord ofhosts,the God of Is'ra-el; Houses
and fields and vineyards 'shall be possessed again in this land.
light by day, and the ordinances of the moon and of the
stars for a light by night, which 'stirreth up the sea,
that the waves thereof roar; the Lord of hosts is his
36 name : If these ordinances depart from before me,
saith the Lord, then the seed of Is'ra-el also shall cease
37 from being a nation before me for ever. Thus saith
the Lord : If heaven above can be measured, and the
foundations of the earth searched out beneath, then
will lalsocastoffalltheseedofls'ra-elforallthatthey
38 have done, saith the Lord. Behold, the days come,
saith the Lord, that the city shall be built to the Lord
from the tower of Han'a-nel unto the gate of the corner.
39 And the measuring line shall yet go out straight
onward unto the hill Ga'reb, and shall turn about unto
40 Go'ah. And the whole valley of the dead bodies, and
of the ashes, and all the fields unto the brook Kid'ron,
unto the corner of the horse gate toward the east,
shall be holy unto the Lord; it shall not be plucked
up, nor thrown down any more for ever.
t5A The word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord
in the tenth year of Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, which
2 was the eighteenth year of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar. Now
at that time the king of Bab'y-lon's army besieged
Je-ru'sa-lem : and Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet was shut
up in the court of the guard, which was in the king
3 of Ju'dah's house. For Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah
had shut him up, saying. Wherefore dost thou proph-
esy, and say, Thus saith the Lord, Behold I will
give this city into the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon,
4 and he shall take it; and Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah
shall not escape out of the hand of the Chal-de'ans,
but shall surely be delivered into the hand of the
king of Bab'y-lon, and shall .speak with him mouth
5 to mouth, and his eyes shall behold his eyes ; and he
shall lead Zed-e-ki'ah to Bab'y-lon, and there shall
he be until I visit him, saith the Lord : though ye
fight with the Chal-de'ans, ye shall not prosper?
6 And Jer-e-mi'ah said. The word of the Lord came
7 unto me, saying, Behold, Han'a-mel the son of Shal'
lum thine uncle shall come unto thee, saying, Buy thee
my field that is in An'a-thoth: for the right of redemp-
8tion is thine to buy it. So Han'a-mel mine uncle's son
came to me in the court of the guard according to the
word of the Lord, and said unto me. Buy my field, I
pray thee, that is in An'a-thoth, which is in the land
of Ben'ja-min : for the right of inheritance is thine,
and the redemption is thine; buy it for thyself. Then I
9 knew that thiswas the word of the Lord. And I bought
the field that was in An'a-thoth of Han'a-mel mine
uncle's son, and weighed him the money, even seven-
10 teen shekels of silver. And I subscribed the deed, and
sealed it, and called witnesses, and weighed him the
1 1 money in the balances. So I took the deed of the
purchase, both that which was sealed 'according to
12 the law and custom, and that which was open: and
I delivered the deed of the purchase unto Ba'ruch the
son of Ne-ri'ah, the son of Mah-se'iah, in the presence
of Han'a-mel mine uncle's son, and in the presence
of the witnesses that subscribed the deed of the
purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court
13 of the guard. And I charged Ba'ruch before them,
14 saying. Thus saith the LpRD of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el: Take these deeds, this deed of the purchase,
both that which is sealed, and this deed which is
open, and put them in an earthen vessel; that they
15 may continue many days. For thus saith the Lord
of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el : Houses and fields and
vineyards shall yet again be bought in this land.
•Or,
stauih
lite sea.
when <xo.
See Isa.
li. 15.
B.S.
eo»s.
»0r^ con-
taining
the term*
and con-
ditions
854 — A. V.
JERKJVIIAH.
R. V. — XXXn. 16.
B. (Z.
about
oeo.
••2 Kinga
19. 15.
»Gen. 18,
14.
Ter. 27.
Luke 1.37.
I Or, hU
from thee.
•Ex. 20. 6.
<i34. 7.
Deut. 5. 9,
10.
rlsa. 9. 6.
<ch. 10. 16.
'Isa. 28.29.
fHeb.
doing.
•Job 34.21.
Ps. 33. 13.
ProT.5.21.
ch. 16. 17.
«ch. 17. 10.
•Ex. 9. 16.
1 Chron.
17. 21.
Isa. 63. 12.
Ban. 9. 15.
•Ex. 6. 6.
2Sam.''.23.
1 Chron.
17. 21.
Ps. 136.11,
12.
»Ex3.8,17.
ch. 11. 5.
•Neh. 9.26.
ch. 11. 8.
Dan. 9. 10
—14.
I Or,
engines of
thol,
ch. 33. 4.
"Ter. 2536
»ch. 14. 12.
HOT;
though.
•Ter. 24.
'Num. 16.
22.
•rer. 17.
/Ter. 8,
(Kb. 21. 10.
4 37. 8, 10.
A. 52. 13.
»ch. 19. 18.
•ch. 2. 7. A
3. 25. 4 7.
22—26.4
22. 21.
Ezek.20.28
fHeb. /or
my anger.
*2 Kings
23. 27. 4
24.3.
'laa. 1. 4,6.
Dan. 9. 8.
fHeb.
neck.
«cb. 2. 27.
4 7.24.
"Ch. 7. 13.
•ch. 7. 30,
31.423.11.
£zek.8A6.
Kb. 7. 31.
4 19. 5.
fLeT. 18.21
IKingall.
83.
'ch. 7. 81.
about
sse.
•Ter. 24.
16 ^Now wiien I had delivered the evidence of the pur-
chase unto Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah, I prayed unto the
Loud, saying,
17 Ah Lord God! behold, "Hhou hast made the heaven
and the earth by thy great power and stretched out arm,
and "there is nothing || too hard for thee :
18 Thou shewest "lovingkindness unto thousands, and
recompensest the iniquity of the fathers into the bosom of
their children after them : The Great, "The Mighty God,
'The Lord of hosts, is his name ;
19 'Great in counsel, and mighty in fwork: for thine
'eyes are open upon all the ways of the sons of men ; 'to
give every one according to his ways, and according to the
fruit of his doings :
20 Which hast set signs and wonders in the land of
E'gypt, even unto this day, and in Is'ra-el, and among other
men; and hast made thee "a name, as at this day ;
21 And "'hast brought forth thy people Is'ra-el out of the land
of E'gypt with signs, and with wonders, and with a strong
hand, and with a stretched out arm, and with great terror;
22 And hast given them this land, which thou didst swear to
their fathers to give them, "a land flowing with milk and honey;
23 And they came in, and possessed it ; but 'they obeyed
not thy voice, neither walked in thy law; they have done
nothing of all that thou commandedst them to do : therefore
thou hast caused all this evil to come upon them.
24 Behold the || mounts, they are come unto the city to
take it ; and the city °is given into the hand of the Chal-
de'ans, that fight against it, because of ''the sword, and of
the famine and of the pestilence: and what thou hast
spoken is come to pass ; and, behold, thou seest it.
25 And thou hast said unto me, O Lord God, Buy thee
the field for money, and take witnesses; Hfor "the city is
given into the hand of the Chal-de'ans.
26 ^Then came the word of the Lord unto Jer-e-mi'ah, saying,
27 Behold, I am the Lord, the ''God of all flesh : 'is there
any thing "too hard for me ?
28 Therefore thus saith the Lord ; Behold, -^I- will give
this city into the hand of the Chal-de'ans, and into the hand
of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon,and he shall take it.
29 And the Chal-de'ans, that fight against this city, shall
come and 'set fire on this city, and burn it with the houses,
''upon whose roofs they have offered incense unto Ba'al,
and poured out drink offerings unto other gods, to provoke
me to anger.
30 For the children of Is'ra-el and the children of Ju'dah
•have only done evil before me from their youth: for the
children of Is'ra-el have only provoked me to anger with
the work of their hands, saith the Lord.
31 For this city hath been to me as fa provocation of mine
anger and of my fury from the day that they built it even unto
this day, *that I should remove it from before my face ;
32 Because of all the evil of the children of Is'ra-el and
of the children of Ju'dah, which they have done to provoke
me to anger, 'they, their kings, their princes, their priests,
and their prophets, and the men of Ju'dah, and the inhab-
itants of Je-ru'sa-lem.
33 And they have turned unto me the fback, and not the
face : though I taught them, "rising up early and teaching
them, yet they have not hearkened to receive instruction.
34 But they "set their abominations in the house, which
is called by my name, to defile it.
35 And they built the high places of Ba'al, which are in the
valley of the son of Hin'nom, to ''cause their sons and their
daughters to pa.ss through the fire unto "Mo'lech : 'which I
commanded them not, neither came it into my mind, that
they should do this abomination, to cause Ju'dah to sin.
36 HAnd now therefore thus saith the Lord, the God
of Is'ra-el, concerning this city, whereof ye say, 'It shall be
16 Now after I had delivered the deed of the pur-
chase unto Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah, I prayed unto
17 the Lord, saying, Ah Lord God! behold, thgu hast
made the heaven and the earth by thy great power
and by thy stretched out arm; there is nothing too
18 'hard for thee : which shewest mercy unto thousands,
and recompensest the iniquity of the fethers into the
bosom of their children after them : the great, the
19 mighty God, the Lord of hosts is his name : great
in counsel, and mighty in work : whose eyes are
open upon all the ways of the sons of men ; to give
every one according to his ways, and according to the
20 fruit of his doings : which didst set signs and won
ders in the land of E'gypt, even unto this day, ^both
in Is'ra-el and among other men ; and madest thee a
21 name, as at this day; and didst bring forth thy peo-
ple Is'ra-el out of the land of E'gypt with signs, and
with wonders, and with a strong hand, and with
22a stretched out arm, and with great terror; and
gavest them this land, which thou didst swear to
their fathers to give them, a land flowing with milk
23 and honey; and they came in and possessed it; but
they obeyed not thy voice, neither walked in thy law ;
they have done nothing of all that thou commandedst
them to do : therefore thou hast caused all this evil to
24 come upon them : behold the mounts, they are come
unto the city to take it ; and the city is given into the
hand of the Chal-de'ans that fight against it, because of
the sword,and of the famine, and of the pestilence: and
what thou hast spoken is come to pass; and, behold,
25 thou seest it. And thou hast said unto me,0 Lord God,
Buy thee the field for money, and call witnesses; where-
as the city is given into the hand of the Chal-de'ans.
26 Then came the word of the Lord unto Jer-e-mi'ah,
27 saying. Behold, I am the Lord, the God of all flesh:
is there any thing too hard for me ?
28 Therefore thus saith the Lord : Behold, I will give
this city into the hand of the Chal-de'ans, and into
the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, and
29 he shall take it : and the Chal-de'ans, that fight against
this city, shall come and set this city on fire, and
burn it, with the houses, upon whose roofs they have
offered incense unto Ba'al, and poured out drink of-
ferings unto other gods, to provoke me to anger.
30 For the children of Is'ra-el and the children of Ju'dah
have only done that which was evil in my sight from
their youth : for the children of Is'ra-el have only
provoked me to anger with the work of their hands,
31 saith the Lord. For this city hath been ,to me a
provocation of mine anger and of my fury from the
day that they built it even unto this day; that I
32 should remove it from before my face: because of all
the evil of the children of Is'ra-el and of the children
of Ju'dah, which they have done to provoke me to
anger, they their kings, their princes, their priest6,and
their prophets, and the men of Ju'dah, and the in-
33 habitants of Je-ru'sa-lem. And they have turned unto
me the back, and not the face : and though I taught
them, rising up early and teaching them, yet they have
34 not hearkened to receive instruction. But they set
their abominations in the house which is called by my
35 name, to defile it. And they built the high places of
Ba'al, which are in the valley of the son of Hin'nom,
to cause their sons and their daughters to pass
through the fire unto Mo'lech ; which I commanded
them not, neither came it into my ^mind, that they
should do this abomination ; to cause Ju'dah to sin.
36 And now therefore thus saith the Lord, the God
of Is'ra-el, concerning this city, whereof ye say. It is
»IIeh.
henr*
XXXIII. 11. — A. V.
JERKIvIIAH.
R. V. — 855
B. a.
about
88S.
<Deut.30.3
ch. 23. 3..i
29. 14. &
31. 10.
Ezek.37.21
"Ch.23. 6.
A J3. 16.
»ch. 24. 7.
& 30. 22.
& 31. 33.
*ch. 24. 7.
Ezek. 11.
19, 2U.
tHeb.
alt days.
■Isa. 55. 3.
ch. 31. 31.
tHeb.
from after
them.
»ch. 31.33.
>Deuf.30.9
Zeph.3.17.
•ch. 24. 6.
4 31. 28.
Amos 9.15
tHeb. til
truth, or,
ttability.
■Ich. 31.28.
•ver. 15.
/ch. 33. 10.
»ch. 17.26
»ch. 33. 7,
11,26.
about
OBO.
•ch. 82.2,3.
♦Isa 37.26.
I Or. JE-
HOVAH.
•Ex. 16. S.
Amos 5.8.
4 9.6.
■iPs. 91.15.
ch. 29. 12.
I Or,
hidden.
Isa. 48. 6.
•ch.32.24.
/ch. 32. 5.
»ch, SO. 17.
«ch. .10. 8.
& 32. 44.
ver. 11.
'Isa. 1. 26.
ch. 24. 6.4
30.20. 4
31.4,28.4
42. 10.
*Ezek. 36.
if,.
Zech. IS.l.
Heb.9. 13,
14.
'ch. 31.34.
Mic. 7. 18.
"•Isa. 62. 7.
ch. 13. 11.
"Isa. 60. 5.
•ch. 32. 43.
fch. 7. 34.
4 16. 9. 4
2.1. 10.
Rev. 18.23.
i\ Chron.
16. 8, 34.
2 Chron.5.
18.4 7.3.
Ezra 3. 11.
Ps. I:i6. 1.
Isa. 12. 4.
■•Uv. 7.12.
Ps. 107.22.
4 116. 17.
delivered into the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon by the
sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence ;
37 Behold, I will 'gather them out of all countries whither
I have driven them in mine anger, and in my fury, and in
great wrath ; and I will bring them again unto this place,
and I will cause them "to dwell safely :
38 And they shall be "my people, and I will be their God :
39 And I will "give them one heart, and one way, that they
may fear me ffor ever, for the good of them, and of their
children after them :
40 And'I will make an everlasting covenant with them, that
I will not turn away ffrom them, to do them good; but "I will
put my fear in their hearts, that they shall not depart from me.
41 Yea, 'I will rejoice over them to do them good, and ""I
will plant them in this land fassuredly with my whole heart
and with my whole soul.
42 For thus saith the Lord ; ''Like as I have brought all
this great evil upon this people, so will I bring upon them
all the good that I have promised them.
43 And 'fields shall be bought in this land, •'whereof ye say,
It is desolate without man or beast ; it is given into the hand
of the Chal-de'ans.
44 Men shall buy fields for money, and subscribe evi-
dences, and seal them, and take witnesses in "the land of
Ben'ja-min, and in the places about Je-ru'sa-lem, and in the
cities of Ju'dah, and in the cities of the mountains, and in
the cities of the valley, and in the cities of the south ; for
*! will cause their captivity to return, saith the Lord.
CHAPTER XXXIII.
A gracious relurn promised— Christ the branch of righteousness promised.
MOREOVER the word of the Lord came unto Jer-e-mi'ah
the second time, while he was yet "shut up in the court
of the prison, saying,
2 Thus saith the Lord the ''maker thereof, the Lord that
formed it, to establish it ; H'The Lord is his name ;
3 ''Call unto me, and I will answer thee, and shew thee
great and || mighty things, which thou knowest not.
4 For thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, concerning
the houses of this city, and concerning the houses of the
kings of Ju'dah, which are thrown down by 'the mounts,
and by the sword ;
5 -They come to fight with the Chal-de'ans, but it is to fill
them with the dead bodies of men, whom I have slain in
mine anger and in my fury, and for all whose wickedness I
have hid my face from this city.
6 Behold, "I will bring it health and cure, and I will cure
them, and will reveal unto them the abundance of peace
and truth.
7 And *I will cause the captivity of Ju'dah and the cap-
tivity of Is'ra-el to return, and will build them, 'as at the first.
8 And I will ^cleanse them from all their iniquity, whereby
they have sinned against me; and I will 'pardon all their
iniquities, whereby they have sinned, and whereby they
have transgressed against me.
9 ^"And it shall be to me a name of joy, a praise and
an honour before all the nations of the earth, which shall
hear all the good that I do unto them : and they shall "fear
and tremble for all the goodness and for all the prosperity
that I procure unto it.
10 Thus saith the Lord ; Again there shall be heard in
this place, "which ye say shall be. desolate without man and
without beast, even in the cities of Ju'dah, and in the streets
of Je-ru'sa-lem, that are desolate, without man, and without
inhabitant, and without beast,
11 The "voice of joy, and the voice of gladness, the voice
of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride, the voice of
them that shall say, "Praise the Lord of hosts : for the Lord
is good ; for his mercy endureth for ever : cmd of them that
shall bring ""the sacrifice of praise into the house of the Lord.
given into the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon by the
sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence:
37 Behold, I will gather them out of all the countries,
whither I have driven them in mine anger, and in
my fury, and in great wrath ; and I will bring them
again unto this place, and I will cause them to dwell
38 safely : and they shall be my people, and I will be their
39 God : and I will give them one heart and one way, that
they may fear me for ever; for the good of them, and
40 of their children after them, and I will make an ever-
lasting covenant with them, that I will not turn away
'from them, to do them good ; and I will put my fear
in their hearts, that they shall not depart from me.
41 Yea, I will rejoice over them to do them good, and I
will plant them in this land ^'assuredly with my whole
42 heart and with my whole soul. For thus .saith the
Lord : Like as I have brought all this great evil upon
this people, so will I bring upon them all the good that
43 I have promised them. And fields shall be bought
in this land, whereof ye say. It is desolate, without
man or beast ; it is given into the hand of the
44 Chal-de'ans. Men shall buy fields for money, and
subscribe the deeds, and seal them, and call wit-
nesses, in the land of Ben'ja-min, and in the places
about Je-ru'sa-lem, and in the cities of Ju'dah, and in
the cities of the hill country, and in the cities of the
lowland, and in the cities of the South : for I will
cause their captivity to return, saith the Lord.
B.C.
S88.
iHeb.
from
after
them.
'Heb. U
truth.
Moreover the word of the Ix)RD came unto
Jer-e-mi'ah the second time, while he was yet shut up
2 in the court of the guard, saying. Thus saith the
Lord that doeth it, the Lord that formeth it to
3 establish it ; the Lord is his name : Call unto me,
and I will answer thee, and will shew thee great
4 things, and ^difficult, which thou knowest not. For
thus saith the Lord, the God of Ls'ra-el, concerning
the houses of this city, and concerning the houses of
the kings of Ju'dah, which are broken down to make a
defence again.st the mounts, and against the .sword
5 They come to fight with the Chal-de'ans, but it is to fill
them with the dead bodies of men, whom I have
slain in mine anger and in my fury, and for all
whose wickedness I have hid my face from this
6 city. Behold, I will bring it 'health and cure, and I
will cure them ; and I will reveal unto them abun-
7 dance of peace and truth. And I will cau.se the
captivity of Ju'dah and the captivity of Is'ra-el to
8 return, and will build them, as at the first. And I
will cleanse them from all their iniquity, whereby
they have sinned against me ; and I will pardon all
their iniquities, whereby they have sinned against
me, and whereby they have transgressed against
9 me. And this city shall be to me for a name of
joy, for a praise and for a glory, before all the
nations of the earth, which shall hear all the good
that I do unto them, and shall fear and tremble
for all the good and for all the peace that I procure
10 unto it. Thus saith the Lord : Yet again there
shall be heard in this place, whereof ye say. It is
waste without man and without beast, even in the
cities of Juidah, and in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem, that
are desolate, without man and without inhabitant
Hand without bea.st, the voice of joy and the voice of
gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice
of the bride, the voice of them that say. Give thanks
to the Lord of hosts, for the Lord is good, for his
mercy endureth for ever : and of them that bring sac-
rifices of thanksgiving into the house of the Lord.
>Heb.
fenced in.
<Or,
healing
856 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R, v. — XXXIII. 12.
B. (Z.
about
0eo.
Ter. 7.
•ba. 6S.10.
ch. 81. 24.
A SO. 19.
•ch. 17. 26.
A 82. 44.
•LeT.27.82
fch. 23.5..i
81. 27, 81.
•ch. 29. 10.
•Isa.4. 2.
4 11.1.
ch. 28. 5.
»ch. 23. 6.
tHeb.
JehovaK-
Uidkenu.
tHeb.
There
thalinol
beeui
r/rom
'avid.
•2Sam.7.16
lKiiiga2.4
PI.89J2936
Lake 1.32,
83.
Itom. 12.
1. i IS. 16.
1 Pet.2JS,9.
Rer. 1. 6.
•Pb. 89. 37.
Isa. 64. 9.
ch. 31.36.
ver. 26.
/P«. 89. 84.
fOen. 13.
16. 4 15. B.
4 22.17.
ch. 81. 87.
»Ter. 21,22.
•TBI. 20.
Oen. 8. 22.
»Pi. 74. 16,
17A104.19.
ch.81 36,36
■ch. 81. 87.
-ver. 7,11.
Ezn. 2.1.
about
081.
•2Klng<
26. 1, 4c.
ch. 89. 1.
4 62.4.
»ch. 1. 16.
fHeb. Ike
dominion
of hit
hand,
•ch.21.10.
4 32. 3, 28.
'ch.32.29,
Ter. 22.
•Ch. 32. 4.
tHeb. hii
mouth
thalt spfak
to thy
mouth.
/See
2 ChroD.
16. 14. 4
21. 19.
rDan. 2.46.
II -i»-
For •! will cause to return tiie captivity of the land; as of
the first, saith the Lord.
12 Thus saith the Lord of hosts; 'Again in this place,
which is desolate without man and without beast, and in all
the cities thereof, shall be a habitation of shepherds causing
their flocks to lie down.
13 "In the cities of the mountains, in the cities of the vale,
and in the cities of the south, and in the land of Ben'ja-min,
and in the places about Je-ru'sa-lem, and in the cities of Ju'-
dah, shall the flocks "'pass again under the hands of him that
telleth them, saith the Lord.
14 "Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that "I will
Eerform that good thing which I have promised unto the
ouse of Is'ra-el and to the house of Ju'aah.
15 ^In those days, and at that time, will I cause the
"Branch of righteousness to grow up unto Da'vid; and he
shall execute judgment and righteousness in the land.
16 'In those days shall Ju'dah be saved, and Je-ru'sa-lem
shall dwell safely ; and this t« the name wherewith she shall
be called, fThe Lord our Righteousness.
17 ^For thus saith the Lord; fDa'vid shall never "want
a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Is'ra-el ;
18 Neither shall the priests the Le'vites want a man before
me to ''offer burnt offerings, anil to kindle meat offerings,
and to do sacrifice continually.
1 9 ^ And the word of the Lord came unto Jer-e-mi'ah, saying,
20 Thus saith the Lord; 'If ye can break my covenant
of the day, and my covenant of the night, and that there
should not be dry and night in their season;
21 Then may also •'^my covenant be broken with Da'vid my
servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his
throne ; and with the Le'vites the priests, my ministers.
22 As "the host of heaven cannot be numbered, neither
the sand of the sea measured ; so will I multiply the seed
of Da'vid my servant, and the Le'vites that minister unto me.
23 Moreover the word of the Lord came to Jer-e-mi'ah,
saying,
24 Considerest thou not what this people have spoken,
saying, ''The two families which the Lord hath chosen, he
hath even cast them off? thus they have despised my
people, that they should be no more a nation before them.
25 Thus saith the Lord ; If 'my covenant be not with day
and night, and if I have not *appointed the ordinances of
heaven and earth;
26 'Then will I cast away the seed of Ja'cob, and Da'vid
my servant, so that I will not take any of his seed to be
rulers over the seed of A'bra-ham, I'.saac, and Ja'cob : for "I
will cause their captivity to return, and have mercy on them.
CHAF'TER XXXIV.
Jeremiah prophesieth the captivity of Zedekiah and the city,
THE word which came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
"when Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, and all his
army, and 'all the kingdoms of the earth fof his dominion,
and all the people, fought against Je-ru'sa-lem, and against
all the cities thereof, saying,
2 Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el ; Go and speak
to Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, and tell him, Thus saith the
Lord ; Behold, °I will give this city unto the hand of the
king of Bab'y-lon, and ""he shall burn it with fire :
3 And 'thou shalt not escape out of his baud, but shalt
surely be taken, and delivered into his hand; and thine
eyes shall behold the eyes of the king of 3ab'y-lon, and fhe
shall speak with thee mouth to mouth, and thou shalt go
to Bab'y-lon.
4 Yet hear the word of the Lord, O Zed-e-ki'ah king of
Ju'dah ; Thus saith the Lord of thee. Thou shalt not die
by the sword :
5 But thou shalt die in peace : and with -^the burnings of
thy fathers, the former kings which were before thee, "so shall
For I will cause the captivity of the land to return
12 as at the first, saith the Lord. Thus saith the
Lord of hosts : Yet again shall there be in this
place, which is waste without man and without
bea.st, and in all the cities thereof, an habitation of
13 shepherds causing their flocks to lie down. In the
cities of the hill country, in the cities of the low-
land, and in the cities of the South, and in the land of
Ben'ja-min, and in the places about Je-ru'sa-lem, and in
the cities of Ju'dah, shall the flocks again paiss under
the hands of him that telleth them, saith the Lord.
14 Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that I
will perform that good word which I have spoken
concerning the house of Is'ra-el and concerning the
15 house of Ju'dah. In those days, and at that time,
will I cause a 'Branch of righteousness to grow up
unto Da'vid; and he shall execute judgement and
16 righteousness in the land. In those days shall
Ju'dah be saved, and Je-ru'sa-lem shall dwell safely :
and this is the name whereby she shall be called, ^The
17 Lord is our righteousness. For thus saith the
Lord : 'Da'vid shall never want a man to sit upon
18 the throne of the house of Is'ra-el; neither shall the
priests the Le'vites want a man before me to offer
burnt offerings, and to burn ^oblations, and to do
19 sacrifice continually. And the word of the Lord
20 came unto Jer-e-mi'ah, saying, Thus saith the Lord :
If ye can break my covenant of the day, and my
covenant of the night, so that there should not be
21 day and night in their season ; then may also my
covenant be broken with Da'vid my servant, that he
should not have a son to reign upon his throne;
22 and with the Le'vites the prie.sts, my ministers. As
the host of heaven cannot be numbered, neither the
sand of the sea measured; so will I multiply the
seed of Da'vid my servant, and the Le'vites that
23 minister unto me. And the word of the Lord
24 came to Jer-e-mi'ah, saying, Considerest thou not
what this people have spoken, saying. The two
families which the Lord did choose, he hath cast
them off? thus do they despise my people, that they
25 should be no more a nation before them. Thus
saith the Lord : If my covenant of day and night
stand not, if I have not appointed the ordinances of
26 heaven and earth; then will I also cast away the
seed of Ja'cob, and of Da'vid my servant, so that I
will not take of his seed to be rulers over the seed
of A'bra-ham, I'saac, and Ja'cob : for I will 'cause their
captivity to return, and will have mercy on them.
O^ The word which came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the
Lord, when Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, and
all his army, and all the kingdoms of the earth that
were under his dominion, and all the peoples, fought
against Je-ru'sa-lem, and against all the cities thereof,
2 saying : Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
Go, and speak to Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, and tell
him, Thus saith the Lord, Behold, I will give this
city into the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon, and he
3 shall burn it with fire: and thou shalt not escape
out of his hand, but shalt surely be taken, and
delivered into his hand ; and thine eyes shall behold
the eyes of the king of Bab'y-lon, and he shall speak
with thee mouth to mouth, and thou shalt go to
4 Bab'y-lon. Yet hear the word of the Lord, O Zed-e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah: thus saith the Lord concern-
5 ing thee. Thou shalt not die by the sword ; thou shalt
die in peace; and with the burnings of thy fathers,
the former kings which were before thee, so shall
B. <r.
seo.
1 Seech,
xilli. 5.
sseech.
zziii.6.
sHeb.
There
shall not
be cut off
from
David,
'Or,
meal
offerings
i>0r, re-
turn to
their
captivity
XXXrV. 22. — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — 857
B. C.
about
aei.
''See ch.
22. 18.
'2 KiDgs
18.13.4
19.8.
2 Chron.
11.0,9.
about
sei.
*Ex. 21. 2.
IxT. 25.10.
ver. 14.
'Keh. 5.11.
"Lev. 25.
39—16.
about
oeo.
"See ver.
21.
ch. 37.5.
•Ex, 21. 2.
A 23. 10.
Deut. 15.
12.
1 Or, halh
sold him'
self.
tHeb.
to-day.
rSo
2 Kings
23.3.
Neh. 10.
29.
«ch. 7. 10.
tHeb.
where-
upon my
name is
called.
•■Ex. 20. 7.
Lev. 19.12.
about
aei.
•Matt. 7.2.
Gal. 6. 7.
Jam. 2. 13.
'ch. 32. 24,
36.
tHeb. /or
a remov-
ing.
<-l>eat.2B.
25,64,
cb. 29. 18.
•See Gen.
16. 10, 17.
»ch. 7. 33.
i 16. 4. St.
19.7.
ch.37All-
"Ch. 37. 8,
10.
»cb. 38. 8.
4 39. 1,23.
4 52. 7, 13.
'ch. 9. 11.
4 44.2,6.
they burn odours for thee ; and *they will lament thee, saying,
Ah lord ! for I have pronounced the word, saith the Lord.
6 Then Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet spake all these words unto
Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah in Je-ru'sa-lem,
7 When the king of Bab'y-lon's army fought against Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and againist all the cities of Ju'dah that were left,
against La'chish, and again.st A-ze'kah : for 'these defenced
cities remained of the cities of Ju'dah.
8 ^This is the word that came unto Jer-e-rai'ah from the
Lord, after that the king Zed-e-ki'ah had made a covenant
with all the people which tvere at Je-ru'sa-lem, to proclaim
*liberty unto them ;
9 'That every man should let his manservant, and every
man his maidservant, being a He'brew or a He'brew-ess, go
free ; "that none should serve himself of them, to wit, of a
Jew his brother.
10 Now wl^n all the princes, and all the people which
had entered into the covenant, heard that every one should
let his manservant, and every one his maidservant, go free,
that none should serve themselves of them any more ; then
they obeyed, and let them go.
1 1 But "afterwards they turned, and caused the servants and
the handmaids, whom they had let go free, to return, and
brought them into subjection for servants and for handmaids.
12 '^Therefore the word of the Lord came to Jer-e-mi'ah,
from the Lord, saying,
13 Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el ; I made a
covenant with your fathers in the day that I brought them
forth out of the land of E'gypt, out of the house of bond-
men, saying,
14 At the end of "seven years let ye go every man his
brother a He'brew, which ||hath been sold unto thee; and
when he hath served thee six years, thou shalt let him go
free from thee: but your fathers hearkened not unto me,
neither inclined their ear.
15 And ye were fnow turned, and had done right in my
sight, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour ;
and ye had ''made a covenant before me 'in the house
f which is called by my name :
16 But ye turned and ''polluted my name, and caused every
man his servant, and every man his handmaid, whom he
had set at liberty at their pleasure, to return, and brought
them into subjection, to be unto you for servants and for
handmaids.
17 Therefore thus saith the Lord ; Ye have not hearkened
unto me, in proclaiming liberty, every one to his brother,
and every man to his neighbour : 'behold, I proclaim a lib-
erty for you, saith the Lord, 'to the sword, to the pestilence,
and to the famine ; and I will make you f to be "removed
into all the kingdoms of the earth.
18 And I will give the men that have transgressed my
covenant, which have not performed the words of the cove-
nant, which they had made before me when Hhey cut the
calf in twain, and passed between the parts thereof,
19 The princes of Ju'dah, and the princes of Je-ru'sa-lem,
the eunuchs, and the priests, and all the people of the land,
which passed between the parts of the calf;
20 I will even give them into the hand of their enemies,
and into the hand of them that seek their life : and their
"dead bodies shall be for meat unto the fowls of the heaven,
and to the beasts or'tlie earth.
21 And Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah and his princes will I
give into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of
them that seek their life, and into the hand of the king of
Bab'y-lon's army, 'which are gone up from you.
22 "Behold, I will command, saith the Lord, and cause
them to return to this city and they shall fight against it,
'and take it, and burn it with fire: and "I will make the
cities of Ju'dah a desolation without an inhabitant.
they 'make a burning for thee ; and they shall lament
thee, saying, Ah lord! for I have spoken the word,
6 saiththeLoRD. ThenJer-e-mi'ahtheprophetspakeall
these words unto Zed-e-ki'ah kingof Ju'dah in Je-ru'sa-
7 lem, when the king of Bab'y-lon's army fought against
Je-ru'sa-lem, and against all the cities of Ju'dah that
were left, against La'chish and against A-ze'kah; for these
alone remained of the cities of Ju'dah as fenced cities.
8 The word that came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the
Lord, after that the king Zed-e-ki'ah had made a
■covenant with all the people which were at Je-ru'-
9sa-lem, to proclaim liberty unto them; that every
man should let his man.servant and every man his
maidservant, being an He'brew or an He'brew-ess,
go free ; that none should serve himself of them, to
10 wit, of a Jew his brother: and all the princes and all
the people obeyed, which had entered into the cove-
nant that every one should let his manservant, and
every one his maid.servant, go free, that none should
serve themselves of them any more ; they obeyed, and
11 let them go: but afterwards they turned and caused
the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let
go free, to return, and brought them into subjection
12 for servants and for handmaids: therefore the word
of the Lord came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
13 saying. Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el : I
made a covenant with your fathers in the day that
I brought them forth out of the land of E'gypt, out
14 of the house of ^bondage, saying, At the end of
seven years ye shall let go every man his brother
that is an He'brew, which 'hath been sold unto thee,
and hath served thee six years, thou shalt let him
go free from thee : but your fathers hearkened not
15 unto me, neither inclined their ear. And ye were
now turned, and had done that which is right in
mine eyes, in proclaiming liberty every man to his
neighbour ; and ye had made a covenant before me
16 in the house which is called by my name : but ye
turned and profaned my name, and caused every
man his servant, and every man his handmaid, whom
ye had let go free at their pleasure, to return ; and ye
brought them into subjection, to be unto you for
17 servants and for handmaids. Therefore thus saith
the Lord : Ye have not hearkened unto me, to pro-
claim liberty, every man to his brother, and every
man to his neighbour; behold, I proclaim unto you
a liberty, saith the Lord, to the sword, to the pes-
tilence, and to the famine ; and I will make you to
be Hossed to and fro among all the kingdoms of
18 the earth. And I will give the men that have trans-
gressed my covenant, which have not performed the
words of the covenant which they made before me,
'when they cut the calf in twain and passed between
19 the parts thereof; the princes of Ju'dah, and the
princes of Je-ru'sa-lem, the eunuchs, and the priests,
and all the people of tlie land, which passed between
20 the parts of the calf; I will even give them into the
hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them
that seek their life : and their dead bodies shall be
for meat unto the fowls of the heaven, and to the
21 beasts of the earth. And Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah
and his princes will I give into the hand of their
enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their
life, and into the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon's
22 army, which are gone up from you. Behold, I will
command, saith the Lord, and cause them to return
to this city; and they shall fight against it, and take
it, and burn it with fire : and I will make the cities
of Ju'dah a desolation, without inhabitant.
B. <r.
sei.
>See2Chr.
xvi. 14,
xii. 19.
2Heb.
bondmen,
H)T, halh
sold him-
se{f
<0r, a ter-
ror unto
SHeb. the
calf
which
they cut
<tc.
858 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — XXXV. 1.
B.S.
about
007.
•2 Kings
10. 15.
1 Chron.
2.55.
»1 Kings
6.6.
•2 Kings
12. 9. 4 25.
18.
1 Chron.
9. 18, 19.
fHeb.
threthold,
or, vessel.
•n Kings
10. 15.
•Ex. 20.12.
Eph. 6.23.
/oh. 82. 33.
»2 Cliron.
86.16.
»ch. 7. 13.
4 25.3.
•ch. 7. 25.
4 25. 4.
*ch.l8. 11.
4 2$. 5, 6.
'ProT.1.24.
Isa. 65. 12.
4 66.4.
oh. 7. 13.
tHeb,
There
shall not a
man be cut
of from
Jotiadab
the son 0/
Rechah to
stand, 4c.
"cll. 16.19.
CHAPTER XXXV.
God blesseth the Rechabites for tketr obedience.
THE word which came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
in the days of Je-hoi'a-kim the son of Jo-si'ah king of
Ju'dah, saying,
2 Go unto the house of the "Re'chab-ites, and speak unto
them, and bring them into the house of the Lord, into one
of Hhe chambers, and give them wine to drink.
3 Then I took Ja-az-a-ni'ah the son of Jer-e-mi'ah, the
son of Hab-a-zi-ni'ah, and his brethren, and all his sons, and
the whole house of the Re'chab-ites ;
4 And I brought them into the house of the Lord, into
the chamber of the sons of Ha' nan, the son of Ig-da-li'ah, a
man of Grod, which was by the chamber of the princes,
which was above the chamber of Ma-a-se'iah the son of
Shal'lum, ""the keeper of the fdoor :
5 And I set before the sons of the house of the Re'chab-
ites pots full of wine, and cups; and I said unto them.
Drink ye wine.
6 But they said. We will drink no wine : for ''Jon'a-dab the
son of Re'chab our father commanded us, saying. Ye shall
drink no wine, neither ye, nor your sons for ever:
7 Neither shall ye build house, nor sow seed, nor plant vine-
yard, nor have any : but all your days ye shall dwell in tents ;
that ye may live many days in the land where ye be strangers.
8 Thus haveweobeyed thevoice of Jon'a-dab the son of Re'-
chab our father in all that he hath charged us, to drink no wine
all our days, we, our wives, our sons, nor our daughters;
9 Nor to build houses for us to dwell in ; neither have we
vineyard, nor field, nor seed :
10 But we have dwelt in tents, and have obeyed, and done
according to all that Jon'a-dab our father commanded us.
11 But it came to pass, when Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of
Bab'y-lon came up into tlie land, that we said. Come, and let us
JO to Je-ru'sa-lem for fear of the army of the Chal-de'ans, and
or fear of the army of the Syr'i-ans: so we dwell at Je-ru'sa-lem.
12 ^Then came the word of theLoRD unto Jer-e-mi'ah, saying,
13 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el; Go
and tell the men of Ju'dah and the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-
lem, Will ye not ^receive instruction to hearken to my
words? saith the Lord.
14 The words of Jon'a-dab the son of Re'chab, that he
commanded his sons not to drink wine, are performed ; for
unto this day they drink none, but obey their father's com-
mandment: "notwithstanding I have spoken unto you,
ri.sing early and speaking; but ye hearkened not unto me.
15 'I have sent also unto you all my servants the prophets,
rising up early and sending them, saying, *Return ye now
every man from his evil way, and amend your doings, and
go not after other gods to serve them, and ye shall dwell in
the land which I have given to you and to your fathers:
but ye have not inclined your ear, nor hearkened unto me.
16 Becau.se the sons of Jon'a-dab the son of Re'chab have
performed the commandment of their &ther, which he com-
manded them ; but this people hath not hearkened unto me :
17 Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, the God
of Is'ra-el ; Behold, I will bring upon Ju'dah and upon all
the inhabitants of Je-ru'.sa-lem all the evil that I have pro-
nounced against them: 'because I have spoken unto them,
but they have not heard ; and I have called unto them, but
they have not answered.
18 ^And Jer-e-mi'ah said unto the house of the Re'chab-
ites, Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ;
Becau.se ye have obeyed the commandment of Jon'a-dab
your father, and kept all his precepts, and done according
unto all that he hath commanded you:
19 Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el ; f Jon'a-dab the son of Re'chab shall not want a
man to "stand before me for ever.
vO The word which came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord
in the days of Je-hoi'a-kim the son of Jo'si'ah, king of
2 Ju'dah, saying. Go unto the house of the Re'chab-ites,
and speak unto them, and bring them into the house of
the LoRD,into one of the chambers, and give them wine
3 to drink. Then I took Ja-az-a-ni'ah the son of Jer-e-mi'ah,
the son of Hab-az-zi-ni'ah,and his brethren, and all his
4 sons, and the whole house of the Re'chab-ites ; and I
brought them into the house of the Lord, into the
chamber of the sonsof Ha'nanthe son of Ig-da-li'ah,the
man of God, which was by the chamber of the princes,
which was above the chamber of Ma-a-se'iah the son
5 of Shal'lum, the keeper of the 'door: and I set be
fore the sons of the house of the Re'chab-ites bowls
full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them. Drink
6 ye wine. But they said. We will drink no wine :
for Jon'a-dab the son of Re'chab our father com-
manded us, saying, Ye shall drink no wine, neither
7 ye, nor your sons, for ever : neither shall ye build
house, nor sow seed, nor plant vineyard, nor have
any : but all your days ye shall dwell in tents ; that
ye may live many days in the land wherein ye
8 sojourn. And we have obeyed the voice of Jon'a-dab
the son of Re'chab our father in all that he charged
us, to drink no wine all our days, we, our wives, our
9 sons, nor our daughters; nor to build houses for us
to dwell in : neither have we vineyard, nor field, nor
10 seed: but we have dwelt in tents, and have obeyed,
and done according to all that Jon'a-dab our father
11 commanded us. But it came to pass, when Neb-u-chad-
rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came up into the land, that
we said. Come, and let us go to Je-ru'sa-lem for fear of
the army of the Chal-de'ans, and for fear of the army
of the Syr'i-ans ; so we dwell at Je-ru'sa-lem.
12 Then came the word of the Lord unto Jer-e-mi'ah,
13 saying. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el : Go, and say to the men of Ju'dah and the in-
habitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, Will ye not receive instruction
14 to hearken to my words? saith the Lord. The words of
Jon'a-dab the son of Re'chab, that he commanded his
sons, not to drink wine, are }>erformed, and unto this
day they drink none, for they obey their father's com-
mandment: but I have spoken unto you, rising up
early and speaking; and ye have not hearkened unto
15 me. I have sent also unto youall my servants the proph-
ets, rising up early and sending them, saying. Return
ye now every man from his evil way, and amend your
doings, and go not after other gods to serve them, and
ye shall dwell in the land which I have given to you
and to your fathers: but ye have not inclined your
16 ear, nor hearkened unto me. Forasmuch as the
sons of Jon'a-dab the son of Re'chab have performed
the commandment of their father which he com-
manded them, but this people hath not hearkened
17 unto me; therefore thus saith the Lord, the God of
ho.sts, the God of Is'ra-el : Behold, I will bring upon
Ju'dah and upon all the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem all
the evil that I have pronounced against them : be-
cause I have spoken unto them, but they have not
heard; and I have called unto them, but they have
18 not answered. And Jef-e-mi'ah said unto the house
of the Re'chab-ites, Thus saith the Lord of hosts,
the God of Is'ra-el : Because ye have obeyed the
commandment of Jon'a-dab your father, and kept all
his precepts, and done according unto all that he
19 commanded you; therefore thus saith the Ix)RD of
hosts, the God of Is'ra-el : Jon'a-dab the son of Re'chab
shall not want a man to stand before me for ever.
XXXVI. 20. — A. V.
JBREMIAH.
R. V. — 869
B.a.
about
007.
•Isa. 8. 1 .
Ezek. 2. 9.
Z«ch. 5. 1,
»ch. 30. 2.
•ch. 25. 15,
4c.
•^h. 25. 3.
•ver. 7.
ch. 26. 3.
/ch. 18. 8.
Jonah 3.8.
>ch. 32. 12.
»See
cb.45. 1.
'Lev. 16.
29. & 23.
27—32.
Acts 27. 9.
*Ter. 3.
tHeb.
their sup-
plication
shall /aU.
about
6oe.
I Or, door.
"ch. X6. 10.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
Jeremiah cauxeth Baruch to Vfrtie his prophecy.
AND it came to pass in the fourtli year of Je-hoi'a-kim
the son of Jo-si'ah king of Ju'dah, that this word came
unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord, saying,
2 Take thee a "roll of a book, and ''write therein all the
words that I have spoken unto thee against Is'ra-el, and
against Ju'dah, and against ''all the nations, from the day I
spake unto thee, from thedays of ''Jo-si'ah, even unto this day.
3 'It may be that the house of Ju'dah will hear all the
evil which I purpose to do unto them ; that they may ■''return
every man from his evil way ; that I may forgive their in-
iquity and their sin.
4 Then Jer-e-mi'ah 'called Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah : and
*Ba'ruch wrote from the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah all the wordsof the
Lord, which he had spoken unto him, upon a roll of a book.
5 And Jer-e-mi'ah commanded Ba'ruch, saying, I am shut
up ; I cannot go into the house of the Lord :
6 Therefore go thou, and read in the roll, which thou hast
written from my mouth, the words of the Lord in the ears
of the people in the Lord's house upon 'the fasting day :
and also thou shalt read them in the ears of all Ju'dah
that come out of their cities.
7 *It may be fthey will present their supplication before
the Lord, and will return every one from his evil way : for
great is the anger and the fury that the Lord hath pro-
nounced against this people.
8 And Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah did according to all
that Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet commanded him, reading in the
book the words of the Lord in the Lord's house.
9 And it came to pass in the fifth year of Je-hoi'a-kim the
son of Jo-si'ah king of Ju'dah, in the ninth month, that they
proclaimed a fast before the Lord to all the people in Je-
ru'sa-lem, and to all the people that came from the cities of
Ju'dah unto Je-ru'.sa-lem.
10 Then read Ba'ruch in the book the words of Jer-e-mi'ah
in the house of the Lord, in the chamber of Gem-a-ri'ah
the son of Sha'phan the scribe, in the higher court, at the
'entry of the new gate of the Lord's house, in the ears of
all the people.
1 1 ^ When Mi-cha'iah the son of Gem-a-ri'ah, the son of Sha'-
phan, had heard out of the book all the words of the Lord,
12 Then he went down into the king's house, into the
scribe's chamber: and, lo, all the princes sat there, even
E-lish'a-ma the scribe, and Del-a-i'ah the son of Shem-a-i'ah, and
El'na-than the son of Ach'bor,and Gem-a-ri'ah theson of Sha'-
phan, and Zed-e-ki'ah theson of Han-a-ni'ah,andall the princes.
13 Then Mi-cha'iah declared unto them all the words that he
had heard, when Ba'ruch read the book in the ears of the people.
14 Therefore all the princes sent Je-hu'di the son of Neth-
a-ni'ah, the son of Shel-e-mi'ah, the son of Cu'shi, unto Ba'-
ruch, saying. Take in thine hand the roll wherein thou hast
read in the ears of the people, and come. So Ba'ruch the son
of Ne-ri'ah took the roll in his hand, and came unto them.
15 And they said unto him. Sit down now, and read it in
our ears. So Ba'ruch read it in their ears.
16 Now it came to pa.ss, when they had heard all the words,
they were afraid both one and other, and said unto Ba'ruch,
We will surely tell the king of all these words.
17 And they asked Ba'ruch, saying. Tell us now. How didst
thou write all these words at his mouth ?
18 Then Ba'ruch answered them. He pronounced all these
words unto me with his mouth, and I wrote them with ink
in the book.
19 Then said the princes unto Ba'ruch, Go, hide thee, thou
and Jer-e-mi'ah ; and let no man know where ye be.
20 ^And they went in to the king into the court, but
they laid up the roll in the chamber of E-lish'a-ma the scribe,
and told all the words in the ears of the king.
And it came to pass in the fourth year of Je-hoi'-
a-kim the son of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah, that this word
2 came unto Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord, saying,Take thee
a roll of a book, and write therein all the words that
I have spoken unto thee against Is'ra-el, and against
Ju'dah, and against all the nations, from the day I spake
unto thee, from the days of Jo-si'ah,even unto this day.
3 It may be that the house of Ju'dah will hear all the
evil which I purpose to do unto them ; that they may
return every man from his evil way ; that I may forgive
4their iniquity and their sin. Then Jer-e-mi'ah called
Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah ; and Ba'ruch wrote from
the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah all the words of the Lord,
which he had spoken unto him, upon a roll of a book.
5 And Jer-e-mi'ah commanded Ba'ruch, saying, lam 'shut
6 up ; I cannot go into the house of the Lord : therefore
go thou, and read in the roll, which thou hast written
from my mouth, the words of the Lord in the ears
of the people in the Lord's hou.se upon ^the fast day :
and also thou shalt read them in the ears of all Ju'-
7dah that come out of their cities. It may be they
will present their supplication before the Lord, and
will return every one from his evil way : for great
is the anger and the fury that the Lord hath prO'
8 nounced again.st this people. And Ba'ruch the son
of Ne-ri'ah did according to all th^t Jer-e-mi'ah the
prophet commanded him, reading in the book the
words of the Lord in the Lord's house.
9 Now it came to pass in the fifth year of Je-hoi'a-kim
the son of Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah, in the ninth month,
that all the people in Je-rr'sa-lem, and all the people
that came from the cities of Ju'dah unto Je-ru'sa-lem,
10 proclaimed a fast before the Lord. Then read Ba'-
ruch in the book the words of Jer-e-mi'ah in the house
of the Lord, in the chamber of Gem-a-ri'ah the son of
Sha'phan the scribe, in the upper court, at the entry
of the new gate of the Lord's hou.se, in the ears of
11 all the people. And when Mi-ca'iah the .son of Gem-
a-ri'ah, the son of Sha'phan, had heard out of the
12 book all the words of the Lord, he went down into
the king's house, into the scribe's chamber : and, lo,
all the princes sat there, even E-lish'a-ma the scribe,
and Del-a-i'ah the son of Shem-a-i'ah, and El'na-than the
son of Ach'bor, and Gem-a-ri'ah the son of Sha'phan, and
Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Han-a-ni'ah, and all the princes,
13 Then Mi-ca'iah declared unto them all the words
that he had heard, when Ba'ruch read the book in
14 the ears of the people. Therefore all the princes
sent Je-hu'di the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, theson of Shel'-
e-mi'ah, the .son of Cu'shi, unto Ba'ruch, saying, Take
in thine hand the roll wherein thou hast read in the
ears of the people, and come. So Ba'ruch the son
of Ne-ri'ah took the roll in his hand, and came unto
15 them. And they said unto him. Sit down now, and
• read it in our ears. So Ba'ruch read it in their ears.
16 Now it came to pass, when they had heard all the
words, they turned in fear one toward another,and said
unto Ba'ruch, We will surely tell the king of all these
17 words. And they asked Ba'ruch, saying. Tell us
now. How didst thou write all these words at his
18 mouth? Then Ba'ruch answered them. He pro-
nounced all these words unto me with his mouth, and
19 1 wrote them with ink in the book. Then said the
princes unto Ba'ruch, Go, hide thee, thou and Jer-e-
20 mi'ah ; and let no man know where ye be. And they
went in to the king into the court; but they had laid
up the roll in the chamber of E-lish'a-ma the scribe ;
and they told all the words in the ears of the king.
'Or, r»-
strained
'Oi, a fiul
day
•Heb.
their tup-
plication
wiU/aa
B.(z;
aor.
IF
860 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — XXXVI. 21.
B. C.
about
«oe.
"See
Amos 8.
15.
••2 Kings
22.11.
Isa. 36. 22.
& 37. 1.
I Or,
ofthtking.
about
eoo.
•ch. 22. 30.
rch. 22. 19.
tHeb.
vUit upon.
ch.23.34.
tHeb.
at they.
about
OB9.
•2 Kings
24.17.
2 Chron.
36. 10.
ch. 22. 24.
»2 Chron.
86. 12, 14.
tHeb. im
the hand
of the
prophet
'Ch. 21.1,
2 <Jb 29. 25.
& 52. 24.
aeo.
•"See
2 Kings
24.7.
Ezek.17.15
•ver. II.
ch. 34. 21.
fch. 21. 2.
>ch. 34. 22.
tHeb.
touU.
21 So the king sent Je-hn'di to fetch the roll : and he took
it out of E-lish'a-ma the scribe's chamber. And Je-hu'di
read it in the ears of the king, and in the ears of all the
princes which stood beside the king.
22 Now the king sat in "the winter house in the ninth
month ; and there was afire on the hearth burning before him.
23 And it came to pass, that when Je-hu'di had read three
or four leaves, he cut it with the penknife, and ca.st it into
the fire that was on the hearth, until all the roll was con-
sumed in the fire that was on the hearth.
24 Yet they were not afraid, nor "rent their garments, neither
the king, nor any of his servants that heard all these words.
25 Nevertheless El'na-than and Del-a-i'ah and Gem-a-ri'ah
had made intercession to the king that he would not burn
the roll ; but he would not hear them.
26 But the king commanded Je-rah'me-el the son ||of
Ham'me-lech, and Ser-a-i'ah the son of Az'ri-el, and Shel-e-
mi'ah the son of Ab'de-el, to take Ba'ruch the scribe and
Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet: but the Lord hid them.
27 ^Then the word of the Lord came to Jer-e-mi'ah, after
that the king had burned the roll, and the words which
Ba'ruch wrote at the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah, saying,
28 Take thee again another roll, and write in it all the
former words that were in the first roll, which Je-hoi'a-kim
the king of Ju'dah hath burned.
29 And thou shalt say to Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah,
Thus saith the Lord ; Thou hast burned this roll, saying,
Why hast thou written therein, saying, The king of Bab'y-
lon shall certainly come and destroy this land, and shall
cause to cease from thence man and beast?
30 Therefore thus saith the Lord, of Je-hoi'a-kim king of
Ju'dah ; "He shall have none to sit upon the throne of
Da'vid: and his dead body shall be "cast out in the day to
the heat, and in the night to the frost.
31 And I will fpuuish him and his seed and his servants for
their iniquity; and I will bring upon them, and upon the inhab-
itants of Je-ru'sa-lem, and upon the men of Ju'dah, all the evil
that I have pronounced against them ; but they hearkened not.
32 ^Then took Jer-e-mi'ah another roll, and gave it to
Ba'ruch the scribe, the son of Ne-ri'ah ; who wrote therein
from the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah all the words of the book
which Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah had burned in the fire :
and there were added besides unto them many flike words.
CHAPTER XXXVII.
Jeremiah prophesieth the Chaldeans* certain return and victory.
AND king "Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Jo-si'ah reigned instead
of Co-ni'ah the son of Je-hoi'a-kim, whom Neb-u-chad-
rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon made king in the land of Ju'dah.
2 'But neither he, nor his servants, nor the people of
the land, did hearken unto the words of the Lord, which
he spake fby the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah.
3 And Zed-e-ki'ah the kingsent Je-hu'cal theson of Shel-e-mi'ah,
and^Zeph-a-ni'ah the son of Ma-a-se'iah the priest to the prophet
Jer-e-mi'ah, saying, Pray now unto the Lord our God for us.
4 Now Jer-e-mi'ah came in and went out among the peo-
ple : for they had not put him into prison.
5 Then ''Pha'raoh's army was come forth out of E'gypt :
and when the Chal-de'ans that besieged Je-ru'sa-lem heard
tidings of them, they departed from Je-ru'sa-lem.
6 ^Then came the word of the Lord unto the prophet
Jer-e-mi'ah, saying,
7 Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el ; Thus shall ye
say to the king of Ju'dah, -that sent you unto me to inquire
of me ; Behold, Pha'raoh's army, which is come forth to
help you, shall return to E'gypt into their own land.
8 "And the Chal'de-ans shall come again and fight against
this city, and take it, and burn it with fire.
9 Thus saith the Lord; Deceive not fyourselves, saying, The
Chal'de-ans shall surely depart from us: for they shall not depart.
21 So the king sent Je-hu'di to fetch the roll : and he took
it out of the chamber of E-lish'a-ma the scribe. And
Je-hu'di read it in the ears of the king, and in the ears
22 of all the princes which stood beside the king. Now
the king .sat in the winter house in the ninth month :
and there was afire in the brasier burning before him.
23 And it came to pass, when Je-hu'di had read three or
four 'leaves, that the Icing cut it with the penknife, and
cast it into the fire that was in the brasier, until all the
roll was consumed in the fire that was in the brasier.
24 And they were not afraid, nor rent their garments,
neither the king, nor any of his servants that heard all
25 these words. Moreover El'na-than and Del-a-i'ah and
Gem-a-ri'ah had made intercession to the king that
he would not burn the roll : but he would not hear
26 them. And the king commanded Je-rah'me-el ^the
king's son, and Ser-a-i'ah the son of Az'ri-el, and Shel-
e-mi'ah the son of Ab'de-el, to take Ba'ruch the scribe
and Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet: but the Lord hid them.
27 Then the word of the Lord came to Jer-e-mi'ah,
after that the king had burned the roll, and the words
which Ba'ruch wrote at the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah, say-
28 ing, Take thee again another roll, and write in it all the
former words that were in the first roll, which Je-hoi'-
29a-kim the king of Ju'dah hath burned. And concern-
ing Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah thou shalt say. Thus
saith the Lord : Thou hast burned this roll, saying.
Why hast thou written therein, saying, The king of
Bab'y-lon shall certainly come and destroy this land,
and shall cause to cease from thence man and
30 beast? Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning
Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah : He shall have none to sit
upon the throne of Da'vid : and his dead body shall
be cast out in the day to the heat, and in the night to
31 the frost. And I will punish him and his seed and his
servants for their iniquity; and I will bring upon them,
and upon the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, and upon the
men of Ju'dah, all the evil that I have pronounced
32 against them, but they hearkened not. Then took
Jer-e-mi'ah another roll, and gave it to Ba'ruch the
scribe, the son of Ne-ri'ah ; who wrote therein from the
mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah all the words of the book which
Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah had burned in the fire: and
there were added besides unto them many like words.
V / And Zed-e-ki'ah the son of Jo-si'ah reigned as king,
instead of ^Co-ni'ah the son of Je-hoi'a-kim, whom Neb-
u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon made king in the land
2 of Ju'dah. But neither he, nor his servants, nor the
people of the land did hearken unto the words of the
Lord, which he spake by the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah.
3 AndZed-e-ki'ahthekingsentJe-hu'calthesonofShel-
e-mi'ah,and Zeph-a-ni'ah the son of Ma-a-se'iah the priest,
to the prophet Jer-e-mi'ah, saying, Pray now unto the
4 Lord our God for us. Now Jer-e-mi'ah came in and went
out among the people : for they had not put him into
5 prison. And Pha'raoh's army was come forth out of
E'gy pt : an d when the Chal-de'ans that besieged Je-ru'sa-
lem heard tidings of them, they brake up from Je-ru'sa-
6 lem. Then came the word of tihe Lord unto the prophet
7 Jer-e-mi'ah, saying. Thus saith the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el : Thus shall ye say to the king of Ju'dah, that
sent you unto me to inquire of me : Behold, Pha'raoh's
army which is come forth to help you, shall return to
8 E'gypt into their own land. And the Chal-de'ans shall
come again, and fight against this city ; and they shall
9 take it, and burn it with fire. Thus saith the Lord :
Deceive not 'yourselves, saying. The Chal-de'ans shall
surely depart from us: for they shall not depart.
<Heb.
XXXVIII. 7. — A. V.
JEREMIAH.
R. V. — 861
B. <r.
oeo.
«ch.21.4A
tHeb.
thrust
through.
*ver. 6.
tHeb.
made to
ascend.
li Or,/o slip
away from
thence in
the midst
0/ the
people.
tHeb.
falsehood
or, a lie.
'ch. S8. 26.
■cli. 88. 6.
i Or, celU.
flae.
tHeb. let
my suppli-
cation JaU.
"cb S2. 2.
& 38. 13,28.
"Ch. 38. 9.
A 62. 6.
•Ch. 87. 8.
'ch. 21. 1.
•ch. 21. 8.
'ch. 21. 9.
•ch. 21. 10.
« 82. 3.
/See
ch. 26. 11.
tHeb.
peace.
>ch. 37. 21,
|Or,o/
the kinff
"ch. 39. 16.
10 *For though ye had smitten the whole army of the
Chal-de'ans that fight against you, and there remained but
fwounded men among them, yet should they rise up every
man in his tent, and burn this city with fire.
11^' And it came to pass, that when the army of the
Chal-de'ans was fbroken up from Je-ru'sa-lem for fear of
Pha'raoh's army,
12 Then Jer-e-mi'ah went forth out of Je-ru'sa-lem to go
into the land of Ben'ja-min, ||to separate himself thence in
the midst of the people.
13 And when he was in the gate of Ben'ja-min, a captain
of the ward was there, whose name was I-ri'jah, the son of
Shel-e-mi'ah, the son of Han-a-ni'ah ; and he took Jer-e-
mi'ah the prophet, say ing,Thou fallest away to the Chal-de'ans.
14 Then said Jer-e-mi'ah, It is ffalse ; I fall not away to
the Chal-de'ans. But he hearkened not to him : so I-ri'jah
took Jer-e-mi'ah, and brought him to the princes.
15 Wherefore the princes were wroth with Jer-e-mi'ah,
and smote him, *and put him in prison in the house of Jon'a-
than the scribe ; for they had made that the prison.
1 6 If When Jer-e-mi'ah was entered into 'the dungeon, and into
the 1 1 cabins, and Jer-e-mi'ah had remained there many days;
1 7 Then Zed-e-ki'ah the king sent, and took him out ; and the
king asked him secretly in his house, and said. Is there any
word from the Lord ? And Jer-e-mi'ah said, There is: for, said
he,thoushaltbedeliveredintothehandofthekingofBab'y-lon.
18 Moreover Jer-e-miah said unto king Zed-e-ki'ah, What
have I offended against thee, or against thy servants, or
against this people, that ye have put me in prison ?
19 Where are now your prophets which prophesied unto
you, saying. The king of Bab'y-lon shall not come against
you, nor against this land ?
20 Therefore hear now, I pray thee, O my lord the king:
flet my supplication, I pray thee, be accepted before thee ;
that thou cause me not to return to the house of Jon'a-than
the scribe, lest I die there.
21 Then Zed-e-ki'ah the king commanded that they should
commit Jer-e-mi'ah "into the court of the prison, and that
they should give him daily a piece of bread out of the
bakers' street, "until all the bread in the city were spent.
Thus Jer-e-mi'ah remained in the court of the prison.
CHAPTER XXXVIII.
Jeremiah put into the dungeon of Malchiah.
THEN Sheph-a-ti'ah the son of Mat'tan, and Ged-a-li'ah
the- son of Pash'ur, and "Ju'cal the son of Shel-e-mi'ah,
and 'Pash'ur the son of Mal-chi'ah, ''heard the words that
Jer-e-mi'ah had spoken unto all the people, saying,
2 Thus saith the Lokd, ''He that remaineth in this city
shall die by the sword, by the famine, and by the pesti-
lence : but he that goeth forth to the Chal-de'ans shall live ;
for he shall have his life for a prey, and shall live.
3 Thus saith the Lord, 'This city shall surely be given into
the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon's army, which shall take it.
4 Therefore the princes said unto the king, We beseech thee,
■'^let this man be put to death ; for thus he weakeneth the hands
of the men of war that remain in this city, and the hands of all
the people, in speaking such words unto them : for this man
seeketh not the fwelfare of this people, but the hurt.
5 Then Zed-e-ki'ah the king said, Behold, he is in your hand :
for the king is not he that can do any thing against you.
6 "Then took they Jer-e-mi'ah, and cast him into the dun-
geon of Mal-chi'ah the son || of Ham'me-Iech, that was in the
court of the prison : and they let down Jer-e-mi'ah with
cords. And in the dungeon there was no water, but mire :
so Jer-e-mi'ah sunk in the mire.
7 ^'■Now when E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'pi-an, one of the
eunuchs which was in the king's house, heard that they
had put Jer-e-mi'ah in the dungeon ; the king then sitting
in the gate of Ben'ja-min ;
10 For though ye had smitten the whole army of the
Chal-de'ans that fight against you, and there remained
but 'wounded men among them, yet should they rise
up every man in his tent, and burn this city with fire.
11 And it came to pass that when the army of the
Chal-de'ans was broken up from Je-ru'sa-lem for fear
12 of Pha'raoh's army, then Jer-e-mi'ah went forth out of
Je-ru'sa-lem to go into the land of Ben'ja-min, to receive
13 his portion Hhere in the midst of the people. And
when he was in the gate of Ben'ja-min, a captain of
the ward was there, whose name was I-ri'jah, the son
of Shel-e-mi'ah, the son of Han-a-ni'ah ; and he laid
hold on Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, saying, Thou fallest
14 away to the Chal-de'ans. Then said Jer-e-mi'ah, It
is false ; I fall not away to the Chal-de'ans ; but he
hearkened not to him : so I-ri'jah laid hold on Jer-e
15mi'ah, and brought him to the princes. And the
princes were wroth with Jer-e-mi'ah, and smote him,
and put him in prison in the house of Jon'a-than the
16 scribe; for they had made that the prison. When
Jer-e-mi'ah was come into theMungeon house, and into
the cells, and Jer-e-mi'ah had remained there many days;
17 then Zed-e-ki'ah the king sent, and fetched him : and
the king asked him secretly in his house, and said. Is
there any word from the Lord ? And Jer-e-mi'ah said.
There is. He said also, Thou shalt be delivered into
18 the handof the king of Bab'y-lon. Moreover Jer-e-mi'ah
said unto king Zed-e-ki'ah, Wherein have I sinned
against thee, or against thy servants, or against this
1 9 people, that ye ha ve put me in prison ? Where now are
your prophets which prophesied unto you, saying.
The king of Bab'y-lon shall not come against you, nor
20 against this land? And now hear, I pray thee, O my
lord the king : let my supplication, 1 pray thee, *be
accepted before thee ; that thou cause me not to re-
turn to the house of Jon'a-than the scribe, lest I die
21 there. Then Zed-e-ki'ah the king commanded, and
they committed Jer-e-mi'ah into the court of the guard,
and they gave him daily a loaf of bread out of the
bakers' street, until all the bread in the city was spent,
Thus Jer-e-miah remained in thie court of the guard.
OO And Sheph-a-ti'ah the son of Mat'tan, and Ged-a-li'ah
the son of Pash'hur,and Ju'cal the son of Shel-e-mi'ah,
and Pash'hur the son of Mal-chi'ah, heard the words
2 that Jer-e-mi'ah spake unto all the people, saying,Thus
saith the Lord, He that abideth in this city shall die
by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence : but
he that goeth forth to the Chal-de'ans shall live, and his
life shall be unto him for a prey, and he shall live.
3 Thus saith the Lord, This city shall surely be given
into the hand of the army of the king of Bab'y-lon, and
4 he shall take it. Then the princes said unto the king.
Let this man, we pray thee, be put to death; foras-
much as he weakeneth the hands of the men of war
that remain in this city, and the hands of all the people,
in speaking such words unto them; for this man
seeketh not the welfare of this people, but the hurt.
5 And Zed-e-ki'ah the king said, Behold, he is in your
hand • for the king is not he that can do any thing
6 against you. Then took they Jer-e-mi'ah, and cast
him into the 'dungeon of Mal-chi'ah ^the king's son,
that was in the court of the guard : and they let
down Jer-e-mi'ah with cords. And in the dungeon
there was no water, but mire : and Jer-e-mi'ah sank
7 in the mire. Now when E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'-
pi-an, an eunuch, which was in the king's house,
heard that they had put Jer-e-mi'ah in the dungeon ;
the king then sitting in the gate of Ben'ja-min;
B. (Z.
aeo.
iHeb.
thrust
through
SHeb.
fr&m
'Or,
house 1^
the pit
*Heb.
SaiJL.
^Oi, pU
«0r, the
son oj .
Ham-
meUch
862 _ A. V.
JEREIVIIAH.
R. V. — xxxvm. 8.
B. C.
about
080.
tHeb. ht
will die.
tHeb. in
th]/ hand.
tTer.S.
»ch.87.ia.
ror,
prinotpoL
<IM.ST.16.
"'2 Klngt
24.12.
"ch. 39. 8.
•ch.82.i.
A 34. 3.
Ter. 23.
n Sam,
SI. 4.
tHeb.
Men 0/ Iky
peace.
Pch. 39. 6.
& 41. 10.
"■ver. 18.
tlleb.tAou
ghaUtmrn
•ldt.87.20.
«ch^. 16.
8 E'bed-me'lech went forth out of the king's house, and
spake to the king, saying,
9 My lord the king, these men have done evil in all that
they have done to Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, whom they
have cast into the dungeon ; and fhe is like to die for hun-
ger in the place where he is: for there is no more bread
in the city.
10 Then the king commanded E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'-
pi-an, saying. Take from hence thirty men fwith thee, and
take up Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet out of the dungeon, before
he die.
11 So E'bed-me'lech took the men with him, and went into
the house of the king under the treasury, and took thence
old cast clouts and old rotten rags, and let them down by
cords into the dungeon to Jer-e-mi'ah.
12 And E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'pi-an said unto Jer-e-
mi'ah, Put now these old cast clouts and rotten rags under
thine armholes under the cords. And Jer-e-mi'ah did so.
13 'So they drew up Jer-e-mi'ah with cords, and took him
up out of the dungeon; and Jer-e-mi'ah remained *in the
court of the prison.
14 ^Then Zed-e-ki'ah the king sent, and took Jer-e-mi'ah
the prophet unto him into the 1| third entry that is in the
house of the Lobd: and the king said unto Jer-e-mi'ah, I
will ask thee a thing ; hide nothing from me.
15 Then Jer-e-mi'ah said unto Zed-e-ki'ah, If I declare it
unto thee, wilt thou not surely put me to death? and if I
give thee counsel, wilt thou not hearken unto me ?
16 So Zed-e-ki'ah the king sware secretly unto Jer-e-mi'ah,
saying, As the Loed liveth, 'that made us this soul, I will
not put thee to death, neither will I give thee into the hand
of these men that seek thy life.
17 Then said Jer-e-mi'ah unto Zed-e-ki'ah, Thus saith the
Lord, the God of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ; If thou wilt as-
suredly "go forth "unto the king of Bab'y-lon's princes, then
thy soul shall live, and this city shall not be burned with
fire ; and thou shalt live, and thine house :
18 But if thou wilt not go forth to the king of Bab'y-lon's
princes, then shall this city be given into the hand of the
Chal-de'ans, and they shall burn it with fire, and "thou shalt
not escape out of their hand.
19 And Zed-e-ki'ah the king said unto Jer-e-mi'ah, I am
afraid of the Jews that are fallen to the Chal-de'ans, lest they
deliver me into their hand, and they ''mock me.
20 But Jer-e-mi'ah said. They shall not deliver thee. Obey,
I beseech thee, the voice of the Lord, which I speak unto
thee : so it shall be well unto thee, and thy soul shall live.
21 But if thou refuse to go forth, this is the word that the
Lord hath shewed me :
22 And, behold, all the women that are left in the king of
Ju'dah's house shall be brought forth to the king of Bab'y-
lon's princes, and those women shall say, fThy friends have
set thee on, and have prevailed against thee : thy feet are
sunk in the mire, and they are turned away back.
23 So they shall bring out all thy wives and «thy chil-
dren to the Chal-de'ans : and 'thou shalt not escape out
of their hand, but shalt be taken by the hand of the king
of Bab'y-lon : and fthou shalt cause this city to be burned
with fire.
24 ^Then said Zed-e-ki'ah unto Jer-e-mi'ah, Let no man
know of these words, and thou shalt not die.
26 But if the princes hear that I have talked with thee,
and they come unto thee, and say unto thee. Declare unto
us now what thou hast said unto the king, hide it not from
us, and we will not put thee to death ; also what the king
said unto thee:
26 Then thou shalt say unto them, 'I presented my sup-
plication before the king, that he would not cause me to
return to Jon'a-than's house, to die there.
8 E'bed-me'lech went forth out of the king's house,
9 and spake to the king, saying. My lord the king,
these men have done evil in all that they have done
to Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, whom they have cast into
the dungeon ; and 'he is like to die in the place
where he is because of the famine : for there is no
10 more bread in the city. Then the king commanded
E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'pi-an, saying. Take from
hence thirty men with thee, and take up Jer-e-mi'ah
lithe prophet out of the dungeon, before he die. So
E'bed-me'lech took the men with him, and went into
the house of the king under the treasury, and took
thence old cast clouts and old rotten rags, and let
them down by cords into the dungeon to Jer-e-mi'ah.
12 And E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'pi-an said unto Jer-e-
mi'ah, Put now these old cast clouts and rotten rags
under thine armholes under the cords. And Jer-e-
13mi'ah did so. So they drew up Jer-e-mi'ah with the
cords, and took him up out of the dungeon : and Jer-
e-mi'ah remained in the court of the guard.
14 Then Zed-e-ki'ah thekingsent,andtook Jer-e-mi'ah
the prophet unto him into the third entry that is in
the house of the Lord : and the king said unto
Jer-e-mi'ah, I will ask thee a thing; hide nothing from
15 me. Then Jer-e-mi'ah said unto Zed-e-ki'ah, If I
declare it unto thee, wilt thou not surely put me to
death? and if I give thee counsel, thou wilt not
16 hearken unto me. So Zed-e-ki'ah the king sware
secretly unto Jer-e-mi'ah, saying, As the Lord liveth,
that made us this soul, I will not put thee to death,
neither will I give thee into the hand of these men
17 that seek thy life. Then said Jer-e-mi'ah unto Zed-
e-ki'ah, Thus saith the Lord, the God of hosts, the
God of Is'ra-el : If thou wilt go forth unto the king
of Bab'y-lon's princes, then thy soul shall live, and
this city shall not be burned with fire; and thou
18 shalt live, and thine house: but if thou wilt not go
forth to the king of Bab'y-lon's princes, then shall
this city be given into the hand of the Chal-de'ans,
and they shall burn it with fire, and thou shalt not
19 escape out of their hand. And Zed-e-ki'ah the king
said unto Jer-e-mi'ah, I am afraid of the Jews that are
fallen away to the Chal-de'ans, lest they deliver me
20into their hand, and they mock me. But Jer-e-mi'ah
said. They shall not deliver thee. Obey, I beseech
thee, the voice of the Lord, in that which I speak
unto thee : so it shall be well with thee, and thy soul
21 shall live. But if thou refuse to go forth, this is the
22 word that the Lord hath shewed me : Behold, all
the women that are left in the king of Ju'dah's house
shall be brought forth tothe kingof Bab'y-lon'sprinces,
and those women shall say, ^Thy familiar friends
have 'set thee on, and have prevailed over thee : now
that thy feet are sunk in the mire, they are turned
23 away back. And they shall bring out all thy wives
and thy children to the Chal-de'ans: and thou
shalt not escape out of their hand, but shalt be
taken by the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon : and
*thou shalt cause this city to be burned with fire.
24 Then said Zed-e-ki'ah unto Jer-e-mi'ah, Let no man
know of these words, and thou shalt not die.
25 But if the princes hear that I have talked with
thee, and they come unto thee, and say unto
thee. Declare unto us now what thou hast said unto
the king; hide it not from us, and we will not put
thee to death : also what the king said unto thee :
26 then tiiou shalt say unto them, I 'presented my
B. «.
«Heb.
The men
at thy
peace.
«0r,
deceived
thee
*Heb.
thou shalt
burn dec
supplication before the king, that he would not
cause me to return to Jon'a-than's house to die there. I
'Heb.
caused
to/aU.
XXXIX. 18. — A. V.
JEREMIAH.
R. v. — 863
B. e.
atxjut
B8S.
fHeb.
they were
sitentfrom
him.
"ch. 37. 21,
A 39. 14.
aeo.
•12 Kings
15. 1-4.
ch.52.4— 7
088.
»ch. 38. 17.
•2 Kings
25. 4, &c.
ch.52.7,
4c.
■fch. 32. 4.
4 38.18^3.
•2 Kings
23.83.
fHeb.
spake with
him judg-
ments.
oh. 4. 12.
/Ezek. 12.
13, com-
pared
with
ch 32. 4.
tHeb.
with two
brazen
chains, or,
fetters.
12 Kings
25.9.
ch. 38. 18.
& 52. 13.
»2 Kings
25. 11,3m!.
ch. 52. 15,
ic.
I Or, chief
marshal.
tHeb.
chi^o.'the
execution-
ers, or,
slaughter-
men:
And BO
ver. 10. 11,
Ac.
See
Gen. 37.26.
fHeb. in
that day.
tHeb, i>y
the hand
of.
fHeb. set
thine eyes
upon him,
ich. 38. 28.
'oh. 40. 5.
'ch. 26. 24.
"ch.38. 7,
12.
•Dan. 9.12.
•ch. 21. 9.
A 45. 5.
Tl Chron.
6.20.
Ps. 37. 40.
27 Then came all the princes unto Jer-e-mi'ah, and asked
him : and he told them according to all these words that the
king had commanded. So fthey left off speaking with him ;
for the matter was not perceived.
28 So "Jer-e-mi'ah abode in the court of the prison until
the day that Je-ru'sa-lera was taken : and he was there when
Je-ru'sa-lem was taken.
CHAPTER XXXIX.
Jerusalem is taken — Zedekiah is made blind, and sent to Babylon.
IN the "ninth year of Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, in the
tenth month, came Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon
and all his army against Je-ru'sa-lem, and they besieged it.
2 And in the eleventh year of Zed-e-ki'ah, in the fourth
month, the ninth day of the month, the city was broken up.
3 'And all the princes of the king of Bab'y-lon came in,
and sat in the middle gate, even Ner'gal-sha-re'zer, Sam'-
gar-ne'bo, Sar-se'chim, Rab'sa-ris, Ner'gal-sha-re'zer, Rab'-
mag, with all the residue of the princes of the king of
Bab'y-lon.
4 ^°And it came to pass, thai when Zed-e-ki'ah the king
of Ju'dah saw them, and all the men of war, then they fled,
and went forth out of the city by night, by the way of the
king's garden, by the gate betwixt the two walls: and he
went out the way of the plain.
5 But the Chal-de'ans' army pursued after them, and ''over-
took Zed-e-ki'ah in the plains of Jer'i-cho : and when they
had taken him, they brought him up to Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon to 'Rib'lah in the land of Ha'math, where
he tgave judgment upon him.
6 Then the king of Bab'y-lon slew the sons of Zed-e-ki'ah
in Rib'lah before his eyes: also the king of Bab'y-lon slew
all the nobles of Ju'dah.
7 Moreover •'he put out Zed-e-ki'ah's eyes, and bound him
fwith chains, to carry him to Bab'y-lon.
8 51' And the Chal-de'ans burned the king's house, and the
houses of the people, with fire, and brake down the walls of
Je-ru'sa-lem.
9 *Then Neb-u-zar-a'dan the || fcaptain of the guard carried
away captive into Bab'y-lon the remnant of the people that
remained in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to
him, with the rest of the people that remained.
10 But Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard left of the
poor of the people, which had nothing, in the land of Ju'dah,
and gave them vineyards and fields fat the same time.
1 1 ^No w Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon gave charge
concerning Jer-e-mi'ah fto Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of
the guard, saying,
12 Take him, and flook well to him, and do him no harm;
but do unto him even as he shall say unto thee.
13 So Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard sent, and
Neb-u-shas'ban, Rab'sa-ris, and Ner'gal-sha-re'zer, Rab'mag,
and all the king of Bab'y-lon's princes ;
14 Even they sent, 'and took Jer-e-mi'ah out of the court
of the prison, and committed him ''unto Ged-a-li'ah the son
of 'A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan, that he should carry him
home: so he dwelt among the people.
15 ^Now the word of the Lord came unto Jer-e-mi'ah,
while he was shut up in the court of the prison, saying,
16 Go and speak to ""E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'pi-an, say-
ing. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ;
Behold, "I will bring my words upon this city for evil, and
not for good; and they shall be accomplished in that day
before thee.
17 But I will deliver thee in that day, saith the Lord:
and thou shalt not be given into the hand of the men of
whom thou art afraid.
18 For I will surely deliver thee, and thou shalt not fall
by the sword, but "thy life shall be for a prey unto thee;
''because thou hast put ti»y fust in me, saith the Lord.
27 Then came all the princes unto Jer-e-mi'ah, and
asked him : and he told them according to all these
words that the king had commanded. So they
left off speaking with him ; for the matter was not
28 'perceived. So Jer-e-mi'ah abode in the court of the
guard until the day that Je-ru'sa-lem was taken.
vv And it came to pass when Je-ru'sa-lem was taken,
^(in the ninth year of Zed-e-ki'ah kingof Ju'dah,inthe
tenth month, came Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-
lon and all his army against Je-ru'sa-lem, and be-
2 sieged it ; in the eleventh year of Zed-e-ki'ah, in the
fourth month, the ninth day of the month, a breach
3 was made in the city :) that all the princes of the
kingof Bab'y-lon came in, and sat in the middle gate,
even Ner'gal-sha-re'zer, Sam'gar-ne'bo, Sar-ee'chim,
'Rab'sa-ris, Ner'gal-sha-re'zer, 'Rab'mag, with all the
4 rest of the princes of the king of Bab'y-lon. And it
came to pass that when Zed-e-ki'ah the king of Ju'dah
and all the men of war saw them, then they fled,
and went forth out of the city by night, by the way
of the king's garden, by the gate betwixt the two
walls: and he went out the way of the Ar'a-bah.
6 But the army of the Chal-de'ans pursued after them,
and overtook Zed-e-ki'ah in the plains of Jer'i-cho :
and when they had taken him, they brought him up
to Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah
in the land of Ha'math, and he ^gave judgement upon
6 him. Then the king of Bab'y-lon slew the sons of
Zed-e-ki'ah in Rib'lah before his eyes : also the king
7 of Bab'y-lon slew all the nobles of Ju'dah. Moreover
he put out Zed-e-ki'ah's eyes, and bound him in
8 fetters, to carry him to Bab'y-lon. And the Chal-
de'ans burned the king's house, and the houses of
the people, with fire, and brake down the walls of Je-
9 ru'sa-lem. Then Neb-u-zar-a'dan the ^captain of the
guard carried away captive into Bab'y-lon the resi-
due of the people that remained in the city, the
deserters also, that fell away to him, and the residue
10 of the people that remained. But Neb-u-zar-a'dan
the captain of the guard, left of the poor of the
people, which had nothing, in the land of Ju'dah,
and gave them vineyards and fields at the same
11 time. Now Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon gave
charge concerning Jer-e-mi'ah to Neb-u-zar-a'dan the
12 captain of the guard, saying. Take him, and look
well to him, and do him no harm ; but do unto him
13 even as he shall say unto thee. So Neb-u-zar-a'dan
the captain of the guard sent, and Neb-u-shaz'ban,
Rab'sa-ris, and Ner'gal-sha-re'zer, Rab'mag, and all
14 the chief officers of the king of Bab'y-lon ; they sent,
and took Jer-e-mi'ah out of the court of the guard,
and committed him unto Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'-
kam, the son of Sha'phan, that he should carry him
home : so he dwelt among the people.
15 Now the word of the Lord came unto Jer-e-mi'ah,
while he was shut up" in the court of the guard,
IGsaying, Go, and speak to E'bed-me'lech the E-thi-o'-
pi-an, saying. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the
God of Is'ra-el : Behold, I will bring my words upon
this city for evil, and not for good ; and they ^shall
17 be accomplished before thee in that day. But I
will deliver thee in that day, saith the Lord : and
thou shalt not be given into the hand of the men of
18 whom thou art afraid. For I will surely save thee,
and thou shalt not fall by the sword, but thy life
shall be for a prey unto thee: because thou hast put
thy trust in me, saith the Lord.
Titles of
officers
B.C.
088.
lOr, re-
ported
«See ch.
lii.4,Ac.
2 Kings
XXV. 1—
12.
<Heb.
spake
judge-
ments
with him.
See ch.
lii. 1.
sSee Gen.
xxxTii.
•Or, Shalt
be before
thee
864 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — XL. 1.
•oh. 39. 14.
I Or,
manaelet.
»ch. 60. 7.
«I>eut. 29.
24. 25.
Dux. «. 11.
I Or,
are upon
thy Mnd.
<ch. 39. 12.
tHeb.
IwiUtel
mine eye
upon thee.
•Gen.20.lS
.<2 Kings
2S. 22,<tc.
•Ch.t9. 14.
»Jadg.20.1
<2Klnga
2S. 23,&c
>oh. St. 10.
•oh. 41.1.
tHeb.
to stand
be/ore.
Deut.1.88.
cb. 41. 10.
tHeb. to
strike thee
in soul t
CHAPTER XIv.
Jeremiah, being set free by Nebuzar-adan,goeth to Gedaliah.
THE word which came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the LoRD,'"aft€r
that Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard had let him
go from Ra'mahjwhen he had taken him being bound in [{chains
among all that were carried away captive of Je-ru'sa-lem and
Ju'dah, which were carried away captive unto Bab'y-lon.
2 And the captain of the guard took Jer-e-mi'ah, and 'said
unto him, The Lord thy God hath pronounced this evil
upon this place.
3 Now the Lord hath brought it, and done according as he
hath said : 'because ye have sinned against the Lord, and have
not obeyed his voice, therefore this thing is come upon you.
4 And now, behold, I loose thee this day from the chains
which II were upon thine hand. ''If it seem good unto thee
to come with me into Bab'y-lon, come ; and flwill look well
unto thee ; but if it seem ill unto thee to come with me into
Bab'y-lon, forbear: behold, 'all the land is before thee: whither
it seemeth good and convenient for thee to go, thither go.
5 Now while he was not yet gone back, he said, Go back also
to Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan, -^whom
the king of Bab'y-lon hath made governor over the cities of
Ju'dah, and dwell with him among the people : or go where-
soever it seemeth convenient unto thee to go. So the captain
of the guard gave him victuals and a reward, and let him go.
6 'Then went Jer-e-mi'ah unto Ged-a-li'ah the son of
A-hi'kam to *Miz'pah; and dwelt with him among the peo-
ple that were left in the land.
7 ^'Now when all the captains of the forces which were in
the fields, even they and their men, heard that the king of
Bab'y-lon had made Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam gov-
ernor in the land, and had committed unto him men, and
women, and children, and of *the poor of the land, of them
that were not carried away captive to Bab'y-lon ;
8 Then they came to Ged-a-li'ah to Miz'pah, 'even Ish'-
ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, and Jo-ha'nan and Jon'a-
than the sons of Ka-re'ah, and Ser-a-i'ah the son of Tan'-
hu-meth, and the sons of E'phai the Ne-toph'a-thite, and
Jez-a-ni'ah the son of a Ma-ach'a-thite, they and their men.
9 And Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan
sware unto them and to their men, saying, Fear not to serve
the Chal-de'ans: dwell in the land, and serve the king of
Bab'y-lon, and it shall be well with you.
10 As for me, behold, I will dwell at Miz'pah, fto serve
the Chal-de'ans, which will come unto us: but ye, gather
ye wine, and summer fruits, and oil, and put them in your
vessels, and dwell in your cities that ye have taken.
11 Likewise when all the Jews that were in Mo'ab, and
among the Am'mon-ites, and in E'dom, and that were in all
the countries, heard that the king of Bab'y-lon had left a
rem'nant of Ju'dah, and that he had set over them Ged-
a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan ;
12 Even all the Jews returned out of all places whither
they were driven, and came to the land of Ju'dah, to Ged-a-
li'ah, unto Miz'pah, and gathered wine and summer fruits
very much.
13 ^Moreover, Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the
captains of the forces that were in the fields, came to Ged-a-
li'ah to Miz'pah,
14 And said unto him. Dost thou certainly know that
"Ba'al-is the king of the Am'mon-ites hath sent Ish'ma-el
the son of Neth-a-ni'ah fto slay thee? But Ged-a-li'ah the
son of A-hi'kam believed them not.
15 Then Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah spake to Ged-a-
li'ah in Miz'pah secretly, saying. Let me go, I pray tliee, and
I will .slay Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'aii, and no man
shall know it : wherefore should he slay thee, that all the
Jews which are gathered unto thee should be scattered, and
the remnant in Ju'dah perish ?
'^U The word which came to Jer-e-mi'ah from the Lord,
after that Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard had
let him go from Ra'mah, when he had taken him being
bound in chains among all the captives of Je-ru'sa-lem
and Ju'dah, which were carried away captive unto
2 Bab'y-lon. Andthecaptain ofthe guard took Jer-e-mi'ah,
and said unto him. The Lord thy God pronounced
3 this evil upon this place : and the Lord hath brought
it, and done according as he spake ; because ye have
sinned against the Lord, and have not obeyed his
4 voice, therefore this thing is come upon you. And
now, behold, I loose thee this day from the chains which
are upon thine hand. If it seem good unto thee to
come with me into Bab'y-lon, come,and I will look well
unto thee ; but if it seem ill unto thee to come with
me into Bab'y-lon, forbear : behold, all the land is be-
fore thee; whither it seemeth good and 'convenient
5 unto thee to go, thither go. Now while he was not
yet gone back. Go back then, said he, to Ged-a-li'ah the
sonof A-hi'kam,theson of Sha'phan,whom the king of
Bab'y-lon hath made governor over the cities of Ju'dah,
and dwell with him among the people : or go where-
soever it seemeth 'convenient unto thee to go. So the
captain of the guard gave him ^victuals and a present,
6 and let him go. Then went Jer-e-mi'ah unto Ged-a-
li'ah the son of A-hi'kam to Miz'pah, and dwelt with
him among the people that were left in the land.
7 ^Now when all the captains of the forces which
were in the fields, even they and their men, heard that
the king of Bab'y-lon had mack, Sed-a-li'ah the son I
of A-hi'kam governor in the land, and had committed
unto him men, and women, and children, *and of the
poorest of the land, of them that were not carried
8 away captive to Bab'y-lon ; then they came to Ged-a-
li'ah to Miz'pah, even Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah,
and Jo-ha'nan and Jon'a-than the sonsof Ka-re'ah,and
Ser-a-i'ah the son of Tan'hu-meth, and the sons of
E'phai the Ne-toph'a-thite, and Jez-a-ni'ah the son ofthe
9 Ma-ac'a-thite, they and their men. And Ged-a-li'ah the
son of A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan sware unto them
and to their men, saying. Fear not to serve the
Chal-de'ans : dwell in the land, and serve the king of
10 Bab'y-lon, and it shall be well with you. As for me,
behold, I will dwell at Miz'pah, to stand before the
Chal-de'ans, which shall come unto us : but ye, gather
ye wine and summer fruits and oil, and put them in
your vessels, and dwell in your cities that ye have
11 taken. Likewise when all the Jews that were in
Mo'ab, and among the children of Am'mon, and in
E'dom, and that were in all the countries, heard that
the king of Bab'y-lon had left a remnant of Ju'dah, and
that he had set over them Ged-a-li'ah the sonof A-hi'-
12 kam, the son of Sha'phan ; then all the Jews returned
out of all places whither they were driven, and came
to the land of Ju'dah, to Ged-a-li'ah, unto Miz'pah,
and gathered wine and summer fruits very much.
13 Moreover Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all
the captains of the forces that were in the fields, came
14 to Ged-a-li'ah to Miz'pah, and said untohim,Dost thou
know that Ba'al-is the kingof the childrenof Am'mon
hath sent Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah to take thy
life? But Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam believed them
15 not. Then Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah spake to Ged-a-
li'ah in Miz'pah secretly, saying,Let me go, I pray thee,
and I will slay Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, and no
man shall know it: wherefore should he take thy life,
that all the Jews which are gathered unto thee should
be scattered, and the remnant of Ju'dah perish?!
B. <r.
sss.
'Or,
right
'Or, an
alUne*
Ofnce
»See2
Kings
xiy. 23,
24.
*Or,«)«i»
XLI. 16. — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. V. — 865
B. e.
about
088.
•2Klnga
25. 25.
ch. 40.6,8.
>2Einga
25. 25.
'Ut. 19.
27, 28.
Deut. 14.1.
Isa. 15. 2.
2 King!
25. 9.
1 Sam. 1.7.
tHeb. in
going and
weeping.
R Or, near
Oedatiah,
tHeb. by
the hand,
or, by the
side 0/
Gedatiah.
/I Kings
15. 22.
2 Chron.
16. 6.
fch. 43. 6.
»ch. 40. 7.
»ch. 40. 7,
8, 13.
'2 Sam. 2.
13.
55
16 But Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam said unto Jo-ha'-
nan the son of Ka-re'ah, Thou shalt not do this thing : for
thou speakest falsely of Ish'ma-el.
CHAPTER XLI.
Ishniael treacherously kitteth Gedaliah and others,
"VTOW it came to pass in the seventh month, Hhai Ish'-
-lN ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah the son of E-Iish'a-ma, of
the seed royal, and the princes of the king, even ten men
with him, came unto Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam to Miz'-
pah ; and there they did eat bread together in Miz'pah.
2 Then rose Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, and the ten
men that were with him, and ''smote Ged-a-li'ah the son of
A-hi'kam the son of Sha'phan with the sword, and slew him,
whom the king of Bab'y-lon had made governor over the land.
3 Ish'ma-el also slew all the Jews that were with him, even
with Ged-a-li'ah, at Miz'pah, and the Chal-de'ans that were
found there, and the men of war.
4 And it came to pass the second day after he had slain
Ged-a-li'ah, and no man knew it,
5 That there came certain from She'chem, from Shi'loh,
and from Sa-ma'ri-a, even fourscore men, 'having their beards
shaven, and their clothes rent, and having cut themselves,
with offerings and incense in their hand, to bring them, to
■•the house of the Lord.
6 And Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah went forth from
Miz'pah to meet them, fweeping all along as he went : and
it came to pass, as he met them, he said unto them, Come
to Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam.
7 And it was so, when they came into the midst of the city,
that Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah slew them, and cast them
into the midst of the pit, he, and the men that were with him.
8 But ten men were found among them that said unto
Ish'ma-el, Slay us not: for we have treasures in the field,
of wheat, and of barley, and of oil, and of honey. So he
forbare, and slew them not among their brethren.
9 Now the pit wherein Ish'ma-el had cast all the dead
bodies of the men, whom he had slain Hfbecause of
Ged-a-li'ah, was it%hich A'sa the king had made for fear of
Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el : and Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-
ni'ah filled it with them that were slain.
10 Then Ish'ma-el carried away captive all the residue of
the people that were in Miz'pah, 'even the king's daughters,
and all the people that remained in Miz'pah, *whom Neb-
u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard had committed to Ged-
a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam : and Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-
ni'ah carried them away captive, and departed to go over
to 'the Am'mon-ites.
11 ^But when Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all *the
captains of the forces that were with him, heard of all the
evil that Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah had done,
12 Then they took all the men, and went to fight with
Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, and found him by 'the
great waters that are in Gib'e-on.
13 Now it came to pass, that when all the people which
were with Ish'ma-el saw Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and
all the captains of the forces that were with him, then they
were glad.
14 So all the people that Ish'ma-el had carried away cap-
tive from Miz'pah cast about and returned, and went unto
Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah.
15 But Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah escaped from
Jo-ha'nan with eight men, and went to the Am'mon-ites.
16 Then took Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the
captains of the forces that were with him, all the remnant
of the people whom he had recovered from Ish'ma-el the
son of Neth-a-ni'ah, from Miz'pah, after that he had slain
Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam, even mighty men of war,
and the women, and the children and the eunuchs, whom he
had brought again from Gib'e-on :
16 But Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam said unto Jo-ha'-
nan the son of Ka-re'ah, Thou shalt not do this
thing : for thou speakest felsely of Ish'ma-el.
^*- 'Now it came to pass in the seventh month, that
Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, the son of E-lish'a-ma,
of the seed royal, and one of the chief officers of
the king, and ten men with him, came unto Ged-a-
li'ah the son of A-hi'kam to Miz'pah; and there
2 they did eat bread together in Miz'pah. Then arose
Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, and the ten men that
were with him, and smote Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'-
kam the son of Sha'phan with the sword, and slew
him, whom the king of Bab'y-lon had made governor
3 over the land. Ish'ma-el also slew all the Jews that
were with him, even with Ged-a-li'ah, at Miz'pah, and
the Chal-de'ans that were found there, even the men
4 of war. And it came to pass the second day after
5 he had slain Ged-a-li'ah, and no man knew it, that
there came certain from She'chem, from Shi'loh, and
from Sa-ma'ri-a, even fourscore men, having their
beards shaven and their clothes rent, and having cut
themselves, with ^oblations and frankincense in their
6 hand, to bring them to the house of the Loed. And
Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah went forth from Miz'-
pah to meet them, weeping all along as he went;
and it came to pass, as he met them, he said unto
7 them. Come to Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam. And
it was so, when they came into the midst of the
city, that Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah slew them,
and cast them into the midst of the pit, he, and the
8 men that were with him. But ten men were found
among them that said unto Ish'ma-el, Slay us not
for we have stores hidden in the field, of wheat, and
of barley, and of oil, and of honey. So he forbare,
9 and slew them not among their brethren. Now the
pit wherein Ish'ma-el cast all the dead bodies of the
men whom he had slain, by the side of Ged-a-li'ah,
(the same was that which A'sa the king had made
for fear of Ba'a-sha king of Is'ra-el,) Ish'ma-el the son of
10 Neth-a-ni'ah filled it with them that were slain. Then
Ish'ma-el carried away captive all the residue of the
people that were in Miz'pah, even the king's daugh-
ters, and all the people that remained in Miz'pah,
whom Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard had
committed to Ged-a-1 i'ah the son of A-hi'kam : Ish'ma-el
the son of Neth-a-ni'ah carried them away captive,
and departed to go over to the children of Am mou.
1 1 But when Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the
captains of the forces that were with him, heard of
all the evil that Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah had
12 done, then they took all the men, and went to fight
with Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah, and found him
13 by the great waters that are in Gib'e-on. Now it
came to pass that when all the people which were
with Ish'ma-el saw Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and
all the captains of the forces that were with him, then
14 they were glad. So all the people that Ish'ma-el had
carried away captive from Miz'pah cast about and
returned, and went unto Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah.
15 But Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah escaped from Jo-
ha'nan with eight men, and went to the children of Am'-
16 mon. Thentook Jo-ha'nan theson of Ka-re'ah, andall the
captains of the forces that were with him, all the rem-
nant of the people whom he had recovered from Ish'-
ma-el theson of Neth-a-ni'ah, from Miz'pah, after that
he had slain Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam, even the
men of war, and the women, and the children, and the
eunuchs, whom he had brought again from Gib'e-on :
B. a.
088.
iSee2
Kings
ixT. 25.
«0r,
meat
offeringi
f
866 — A. V.
JKRENIIAH.
R. v.— XLI. 17.
B. C.
about
BBS.
"2 Sam.
19. 37, 38.
"ch. 40. 5.
•ch. 40. 8,
13. d 41.11.
I Or, Let
our sup-
plication
jaii before
thee.
»1 Sam. 7.
8. at 12.19.
Isa. 37. 4.
Jamea 5.
16.
•LeT.26.22,
<'Ezra8.21,
•IKing*
22.14.
n Sam. 8.
18.
Act320.20.
(Gen. 81,
60.
'Dent 6J.
ch. 7. 23.
•ch. 24. 6.
A 31. 28.1
8a7.
»Deut. 82.
36.
cb.l8. 8.
Isa. 43. 5.
Bom. 8.31.
-Pb. 106.
46, 46.
■oh. 44. 16.
•Deut. 17.
16.
ch. 44. 12,
13,14.
J>Luke 9.
51.
•Ezek.11.8
tHeb.
tkaU
eieave
after you.
tHeb. So
MhaUali
the men be.
'ch. 24. 10.
Ter. 22.
•See ch.44.
14,28.
•ch. 7. 20.
•ch. 18. 16.
A 24. 9. A
26. 6. i. 29.
18, 22. i
44.12.
Z«ch.8J>.
17 And they departed, and dwelt in the habitation of "Chira'-
ham, which is by Beth'le-hem, to go to enter into E'gypt,
18 Because of the Chal-de'ans: for they were afraid of
them, because Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah had slain
Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam, "whom the king of Bab'y-
lon made governor in the land.
CHAPTKR XIvII.
Jokanan desireth Jeremiah to inquire of God, promising obedience.
THEN all the captains of the forces, "and Jo-ha'nan the
sonof Ka^re'ah, andJez-a-ni'alithesonofHosh-a-i'ah,and
all the people irom the least even unto the greatest, came near,
2 And said unto Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, || Let, we beseech
thee, our supplication be accepted before thee, and ''pray for
us unto the Lord thy God, even for all this remnant ; (for
we are left but 'a, few of many, as thine eyes do behold us :)
3 That the Lord thy God may shew us ''the way wherein
we may walk, and the thing that we may do.
4 Then Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet said unto them, I have
heard you; behold, I will pray unto the Lord your God
according to your words; and it shall come to pass, that
'whatsoever thing the Lord shall answer you, I will declare
it unto you j I will -^keep nothing back from you.
5 Then they said to Jer-e-mi'ah, "The Lord be a true and
faithful witness between us, if we do not even according to all
things for the which the Lord thy God shall send thee to us.
6 Whether it be good, or whether it be evil, we will obey
the voice of the Lord our God, to whom we send thee;
*that it may be well with us, when we obey the voice of the
Lord our God.
7 51 And it came to pass after ten days, that the word of the
Lord came unto Jer-e-mi'ah.
8 Then called he Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the
captains of the forces which were with him, and all the
people from the least even to the greatest,
9 And said unto them, Thus saith the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el, unto whom ye sent me to present your supplication
before him;
10 If ye will still abide in this land, then *will I build you,
and not pull you down ; and I will plant you, and not pluck you
up : for I *repent me of the evil that I have done unto you.
11 Be not afraid of the king of Bab'y-lon, of whom ye are
afraid ; be not afraid of him, saith the Lord : 'for I am with
you, to save you, and to deliver you from his hand.
12 And "I will shew mercies unto you, that he may have
mercy upon you, and cause you to return to your own land.
13 ^But if "ye say, We will not dwell in this land, neither
obey the voice of the Lord your God,
14 Saying, No ; but we will go into the land of E'gypt,
where we shall see no war, nor hear the sound of tne
trumpet, nor have hunger of bread ; and there will we dwell :
15 And now therefore hear the word of the Lord, ye
remnant of Ju'dah; Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God
of Is'ra-el : If ye "wholly set 'your faces to enter into E'gypt,
and go to sojourn there :
16 Then it shall come to pass, that the sword, 'which ye
feared, shall overtake you there in the land of E'gypt ; and
the famine, whereof ye were afraid, fshall follow close after
you there in E'gypt; and there ye shall die.
17 fSo shall it be with all the men that set their feces to
go into E'gypt to sojourn there ; they shall die 'by the
sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence : and 'none of
them shall remain or escape from the evil that I will bring
upon them.
18 For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el;
As mine anger and my fury hath been "poured forth upon
the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem ; so shall my fury be poured
forth upon you, when ye shall enter intfl E'gypt: and "ye
shall be an execration, and an astonishment, and a curse,
■and a reproach ; and y^. shall see this place no naore.
17 and they departed, and dwell in 'Ge'ruth Chim'ham,
which is by Beth'-le-hem, to go to enter into E'gypt,
18 because of tha Chal-de'ans: for they were afraid of
them, because Ish'ma-el the son of Neth-a-ni'ah had
slain Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam, whom the king
of Bab'y-lon made governor over the land.
^^ Then all the captains of the forces, and Jo-ha'nan the
sonofKa-re'ah,and^Jez-a-ni'ahthesonofHosh-a-i'ah,
and all the people from the least even unto the greatest,
2 came near, and said unto Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, Let,
we pray thee, our supplication ^be accepted before
thee, and pray for us unto the Lord thy God, even for
all this remnant ; for we are left but a few of many,
3 as thine eyes do behold us : that the Lord thy God
may shew us the way wherein we should walk, and
4 the thing that we should do. Then Jer-e-mi'ah the
prophet said unto them, I have heard you ; behold, I
will pray unto the Lord your God according to your
worcls ; and it shall come to pass that whatsoever thing
the Lord shall answer you, I will declare it unto you :
5 1 will keep nothing back from you. Then they said
to Jer-e-mi'ah, The Lord be a true and feithful witness
^amongst us, if we do not even according to all the
word wherewith the Lord thy God shall send thee
6 to us. Whether it be good, or whether it be evil,
we will obey the voice of the Lord our God, to
whom we send thee ; that it may be well with us,
when we obey the voice of the Lord our God.
7 And it came to pass after ten days, that the word
8 of the Lord came unto Jer-e-mi'ah. Then called he
Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the captains of
the forces which were with him, and all the people
9 from the least even to the greatest, and said unto
them. Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, unto
whom ye sent me to "present your supplication before
10 him : If ye will still abide in this land, then will I build
you, and not pull you down, and I will plant you, and
not pluck you up : for I repent me of the evil that I
11 have done unto you. Be not afraid of the king of
Bab'y-lon, of whom ye are afraid; be not afraid of him,
saith the Lord: for I am with you to save you, and to
12 deliver you from his hand. And I will grant you
mercy, that he may have mercy upon you, and cause
13 you to return to your own land. But if ye say, We
will not dwell in this land; so that ye obey not the
14 voice of the Lord your God; saying, No; but we will
go into the land of E'gypt, where we shall see no war,
nor hear the sound of the trumpet, nor have hunger
15 of bread; and there will we dwell: now therefore
hear ye the word of the Lord, O remnant of Ju'dah :
thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, If ye
wholly set your faces to enter into E'gypt, and go to
16 sojourn there; then it shall come to pass, that the
sword, which ye fear, shall overtake you there in the
land of E'gypt, and the femine, whereof ye are afraid,
•shall follow hard after you there in E'gypt ; and
17 there ye shall die. So shall it be with all the men
that set their facet* to go into E'gypt to sojourn
there; they shall die by the sword, by the famine,
and by the pestilence : and none of them shall
remain or escape from the evil that I will bring
18 upon them. For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the
Giod of Is'ra-el; As mine anger and my fury hath
been poured forth upon the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem,
so shall my fury be poured forth upon you, when
ye shall enter into E'gypt: and ye shall be an exe-
• cration, and an astonishment, and a curse, and a
reproach; and ye shall -see this place no more.
B.C.
SS8.
'Or, the
lodging
place of
Chini-
ham
nn cb.
xliii. 2,
Azariah.
3H«b.
Jail.
'Or,
against
'■Or, lay
«Heb.
shall
cleave
after you.
XLIV. 2. — A. V.
JEREMIAH.
R.V.— .867
B. a.
about
flas.
•Deut. 17.
16.
tHeb.
testified
against
you.
I Or, ye
have used
deceit
against
your souU.
fvei. 2.
•ver. 17
Ezek.6.11.
I Or, to go
to sojourn.
•ch. 42. 1.
>ch. 40. 11,
12.
•ch. 41. 10.
'ch. 39. 10.
4 40. 7.
•ch. 2. 16.
£44. 1,
called
Hanes.
Iia. 30. 4.
asa.
eodlpjj.
/ch. as. 9.
4 27. 6.
See Ezek,
29. 18, 20.
'ch. 44. 13.
4 46. 13.
«ch. 15. 2.
Zech. 11.9.
"ch. 46. 25
tHeb.
statues, or,
standing
images.
( Or, the
house of
the sun.
■Ex. 14. 2.
ch. 46. 14.
»ch. 43. 7.
•I»a. 19.13.
■"ch. 9. 11.
&84. 22.
19 IfThe LoED hath said concerning you, O ye remnant
of Ju'dah ; ''Go ye not into E'gypt : know certainly that I
have fadmonished you this day.
20 For II ye dissembled in your hearts, when ye sent me
unto the Lokd your God, saying, "Pray for us unto the
Lord our God; and according unto all that the Lord our
God shall say, so declare unto us, and we will do it.
21 And now I have this day declared it to you; but ye
have not obeyed the voice of the Lord your God, nor any
thing for the which he hath sent me unto you.
22 Now therefore know certainly that 'ye shall die by the
sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence, in the place
whither ye desire || to go and to sojourn.
CHAPTER XLIII.
Jeremiah prophesieth the conquest of Egypt by the Babylonians.
AND it came to pass, thai when Jer-e-mi'ah had made an
end of speaking unto all the people all the words of
the Lord their God, for which the Lord their God had
sent him to them, even, all these words,
2 "Then spake Az-a-ri'ah the son of Hosh-a-i'ah, and Jo-ha'-
nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the proud men, saying unto
Jer-e-mi'ah, Thou speakest falsely : the Lord our God hath
not sent thee to say. Go not into E'gypt to sojourn there :
3 But Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah setteth thee on against us,
fortodeliverusintothehandoftheChal-de'ans,that they might
put us to death, and carry us away captives into Bab'y-lon.
4 So Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the captains of
the forces, and all the people, obeyed not the voice of the
Lord, to dwell in the land of Ju'dah.
5 But Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the captains of
the forces, took ^all the remnant of Ju'dah, that were returned
from all nations, whither they had been driven, to dwell in
the land of Ju'dah ;
6 .Been men, and women,andchildren, "and the king'sdaugh-
ters, ''and every person that Neb-u-zar-a' dan the captain of the
guard had left with Ged-a-li'ah the son of A-hi'kam the son of Sha'-
phan.and Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet,and Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah.
7 So they came into the land of E'gypt : for they obeyed not
the voice of the Lord : thus came they efoe,n to 'Tah'pan-hes.
8 ^Then came the word of the Lord unto Jer-e-mi'ah in
Tah'pan-hes, saying,
9 'Take great stones in thine hand, and hide them in the
clay in the brickkiln, which is at the entry of Pha'raoh's
house in Tah'pan-hes, in the sight of the men of Ju'dah ;
10 And say unto them. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the
God of Is'ra-el ; Behold, I will send and take Neb-u-chad-
rez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon, ^my servant, and will set his
throne upon these stones that I have hid; and he shall
spread his royal pavilion over them.
11 "And when he cometh, he shall smite the land of E'gypt,
and deliver *such as are for death to death ; and such as are for
captivity to captivity; and such as are for the sword to the sword.
12 Andl will kindle a fire in the houses of'the gods of E'gypt;
and he shall burn them, and carry them away captives : and he
shall array himself with the land of E'gypt, as a shepherd put-
teth on his garment ; and he shall go forth from thence in peace.
13 He shall break also the fimages of || Beth-she'mesh,
that is in the land of E'gypt ; and the houses of the gods of
the E-gyp'tians shall he burn with fire.
CHAPTER XLIV.
Jeremiah prophesieth their destruction who commit idolatry.
rpHE word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah concerning all the
-L Jews which dwell in the land of E'gypt, which dwell
at "Mig'dol, and at 'Tah'pan-hes, and at "Noph, and in the
country of Path'ros, saying,
2 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ; Ye
have seen all the evil that I have brought upon Je-ru'sa-lem,
and upon all the cities of Ju'dah; and, behold, this day they
lore ""a desolation, and no mandwelleth therein;
19 The Lord hath spoken concerning you, O remnant
of Ju'dah, Go ye not into E'gypt : know certainly that
20 1 have testified unto you this day. For ye have dealt
deceitfully 'against your own souls; for ye sent me
unto the Lord your God, saying, Pray for ns unto the
Lord our God; and according unto all that the Lord
our God shall say, so declare unto us, and we will do
21 it: and I have this day declared it to you; but ye
have not obeyed the voice of the Lord your God in
any thing for the which he hath sent me unto you.
22 Now therefore know certainly that ye shall die by
the sword, by the fiimine, and by the pestilence, in
the place whither ye desire to go to sojourn there.
AA And it came to pass that when Jer-e-mi'ah had made
an end of speaking unto all the people all the words
of the Lord their God, wherewith the Lord their
God had sent him to them, even all these words,
2 then spake Az-a-ri'ah the son of Hosh-a-i'ah, and Jo-
ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the proud men,
saying unto Jer-e-mi'ah, Thou speakest falsely: the
Lord our God hath not sent thee to say. Ye shall not
3 go into E'gypt to sojourn there : but Ba'ruch the son of
Ne-ri'ah setteth thee on against us, for to deliver us
into the hand of the Chal-de'ans, that they may put
us to death, and carry us away captives to Bab'y-lon.
4 So Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the captains
of the forces, and all the people, obeyed not the
voice of the Lord, to dwell in the land of Ju'dah.
5 But Jo-ha'nan the son of Ka-re'ah, and all the captains
of the forces, took all the remnant of Ju'dah, that
were returned from all the nations whither they
had been driven to sojourn in the land of Ju'dah ;
6 the men, and the women, sftid the children, and the
king's daughters, and every person that Neb-u-zar-a'-
dan the captain of the guard had left with Ged-a-li'ah
the son of A-hi'kam, the son of Sha'phan, and Jer-e-
mi'ah the prophet, and Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah ;
7 and they came into the land of E'gypt; for they
obeyed not the voice of the Lord : and they came
Seven to Tah'pan-hes. Then came the word of the
9 Lord unto Jer-e-mi'ah in Tah'pan-hes, saying, Take
great stones in thine hand, and ^hide them in mortar
in the brickwork, which is at the entry of Pha'raoh's
house in Tah'pan-hes, in the sight of the men of
10 Ju'dah; and say unto them. Thus saith the Lord of
hosts, the God of Is'ra-el : Behold, I will send and take
Neb-u-chad-rez'zar the kingof Bab'y-lon, my servant,and
will set his throne upon these stones that I have hid ;
and he shall spread his *royal pavilion over them.
11 And he shall come, and shall smite the lacd of E'gypt;
such as are for death shall be given to death, and such
as are for captivity to captivity, and such as are for the
12 sword to the sword. And I will kindle a fire in the
houses of the gods of E'gypt; and he shall burn them,
and carry them away captives: and he shall array
himself with the land of E'gypt, as a shepherd putteth
on his garment; and he shall go forth from thence
13 in peace. He shall also break the *pillars of 'Beth-
she'mesh, that is in the land of E'gypt; and the
houses of the gods of E'gypt shall he burn with fire.
A. A The word that came to Jer-e-mi'ah concerning all
the Jews which dwelt in the land of E'gypt, which
dwelt at Mig'dol,and at Tah'pan-hes, and at N oph, and
2 in the country of Path'ros, saying. Thus saith the
Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el : Ye have seen
all the evil that I have brought upon Je-ru'sa-lem,
and upon all the cities of Ju'dah ; and, behold, this day
they are a desolation, and no man dwelleth therein ;
'Or, in
yovr
souls
B. e.
aaa.
'Or, lav
them
utitS
mortar
in the
pavemt^
(or
squa"^.
K)r,
giitlenm^
•Or,
obelisks
'Or. The
house 0,
the sun
Prob-
ablf.
Jieliop-
olis
or 0»
868 — A. V.
JEREMIAH.
R. V. — XLIV. 3.
B. C.
087.
«ch. 19. 4.
/Deut. 13.
6. dt 32. 17.
»2 Chron.
86. 15.
ch.7.25,4
25. 4. i. 26.
5. a. 29. 19.
^h. 42. 18.
•Kam. 16.
38.
ch. 7. 19.
tHeb. out
o/Ihe
mi<Ut tf
Judah^
»ch. 25.6,7.
ich. 42. 18.
ver. 12.
tHeb.
reicked-
nweSf or,
puniiA-
mejiU. &c.
tHet.
oontriU.
P». 61. 17.
"ProT. 28.
24.
•LeT. 17.
10.4 20.6,6.
cb. 21. 10.
Ainoi9.4.
•ch. 42. IS.
16, 17, 22.
rah. 43. 18.
tch. 48. U.
tHeb.
Uflup
their ioul.
Ter. 28.
•eoch.6.
16.
•Num. 80.
12.
D«ut. 23.
23.
Judg. 11.
36.
See TerAV
frame of
heaven
-ch. 7 18.
tHeb,
oread.
•ch.7.18.
Mubanas.
3 Because of their wickedness, which they have committed
to provoke me to anger, in that they went 'to burn incense,
and to ■'serve other gods, whom they knew not, neither they,
ye, nor your fathers.
4 Howbeit, "I sent unto you all my servants the prophets,
ri.sing early and sending thevi, saying. Oh, do not this
abominable thing that I hate.
5 But they hearkened not, nor inclined their ear to turn
from their wickedness, to burn no incense unto other gods.
6 Wherefore 'my fury and mine auger was poured forth,
and was kindled in the cities of Ju'dah and in the streets of
Je-ru'sa-lem ; and they are wasted and desolate, as at this day.
7 Therefore now thus saith the Loed, the God of hosts,
the God of Is'ra-el; Wherefore commit ye this great evil
•against your souls, to cut off from you man and woman,
child and suckling, font of Ju'dah, to leave you none to
remain ;
8 In that ye *provoke me unto wrath with the works of
your hands, burning incense unto other gods in the land of
E'gypt, whither ye be gone to dwell, that ye might cut
yourselves off, and that ye might be 'a curse and a reproach
among all the nations of the earth ?
9 Have ye forgotten the f wickedness of your fathers, and
the wickedness of the kings of Ju'dah, and the wickedness of
their wives, and your own wickedness, and the wickedness
of your wives, which they have committed in the land of
Ju'dah, and in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem ?
10 They are not fhumbled even unto this day, neither
have they "feared, ncr walked in my law, nor in my stat-
utes, that I set before you and before your fathers.
11 If Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el ; Behold, "I will set my face against you for evil,
and to cut off all Ju'dah.
12 And I will take the remnant of Ju'dah, that have set
their faces to go into the land of E'gypt to sojourn there, and
"they shall all be consumed, and fall in the land of E'gypt •
they shall even be consumed by the sword a7id by the
famine: they shall die, from the least even unto the greatest,
by the sword and by the famine : and "they shall be an exe-
cration, and an astonishment, and a curse, and a reproach.
13 «For I will punish them that dwell in the land of
E'gypt, as I have punished Je-ru'sa-lem, by the sword, by
the famine, and by the pestilence :
14 So that none of the remnant of Ju'dah, wbich are gone
into the land of E'gypt to sojourn there, shall escape or
remain, that they should return into the land of Ju'dah, to
the which they fhave a desire to return to dwell there :
for 'none shall return but such as shall escape.
15 ^Then all the men which knew that their wives had
burned incense unto other gods, and all the women that
stood by, a great multitude, even all the people that dwelt
in the land of E'gypt, in Path'ro8,answeredJer-e-mi'ah,saying,
16 As for the word that thou hast spoken unto us in the
name of the Lord, 'we will not hearken unto thee:
1 7 But we will certainly do 'whatsoever thing goeth forth
out of our own mouth, to burn incense unto the [["queen
of heaven, and, to pour out drink offerings unto her, as we
have done, we, and our fathers, our kings, and our princes,
in the cities of Ju'dah, and in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem :
for then had we plenty of fvictuals, and were well, and
saw no evil.
18 But since we left off to burn incense to the queen of
heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto her, we have
wanted all things, and have been consumed by the sword
and by the femine.
19 "And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven,
and poured out drink offerings unto her, did we make her
cakes to worship her, and pour out drink offerings unto her,
without our |lmen?
3 because of their wickedness which they have com-
mitted to provoke me to anger, in that they went to
burn incense, and to serve other gods, whom they
knew not, neither they, nor ye, nor your fathers.
4 Howbeit I sent unto you all my servants, the prophets,
rising up early and sending them, saying. Oh, do
5 not this abominable thing that I hate. But they
hearkened not, nor inclined their ear to turn from their
wickedness, to burn no incense unto other gods.
6 Wherefore my fury and mine anger was poured forth,
and was kindled in the cities of Ju'dah and in the
streets of Je-ru'sa-lem ; and they are wasted and des-
7 olate, as it is this day. Therefore now thus saith the
Lord, the God of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el : Where-
fore commit ye this great evil against your own souls,
to cut off from you man and woman, infant and suck
ling, out of the midst of Ju'dah, to leave you none
8 remaining; in that ye provoke me unto anger with
the works of your hands, burning incense unto other
gods in the land of E'gypt, whither ye be gone to
sojourn ; that ye may be cut off, and that ye may be a
curse and a reproach among all the nations of the earth?
9 Have ye forgotten the wickedness of your fethers, and
the wickedness of the kingsof Ju'dah, and the wicked
ness of their wives, and your own wickedness, and the
wickedness of your wives, which they committed in the
land of Ju'dah, and in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem?
10 They are not humbled even unto this day, neither have
they feared, nor walked in my law, nor in my statutes,
11 that I set before you and before your fathers. There-
fore thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el
Behold, I will set my face against you for evil, even to
12 cut off all Ju'dah. And I will take the remnant of
Ju'dah, that have set their faces to go into the land of
E'gypt to sojourn there, and they shall all be consumed;
in the land of E'gypt shall they fall ; they shall be con-
sumed by the sword and by the famine; they shall die,
from the least even unto the greatest, by the sword, and
by the famine : and they shall be an execration, and
13 an astonishment, and a curse, and a reproach. For
I will punish them that dwell in the land of E'gypt,
as I have punished Je-ru'sa-lem, by the sword, by tne
14 famine, and by the pestilence : so that none of the
remnant of Ju'dah, which are gone into the land of
E'gypt to sojourn there, shall escape or remain, that
they should return into the land of Ju'dah, to the
which they 'have a desire to return to dwell there:
for none shall return save such as shall escape.
15 Then all the men which knew that their wives
burned incense unto other gods, and all the women
that stood by, a great assembly, even all the people
that dwelt in the land of E'gypt, in Path'ros, answered
16 Jer-e-mi'ah, saying. As for the word that thou hast
spoken unto us in the name of the Lord, we will
17 not hearken unto thee. But we will certainly per-
form every word that is gone forth out of our mouth,
to burn incense unto the queen of heaven, and to
pour out drink offerings unto her, as we have done,
we and our fathers, our kings and our princes, in
the cities of Ju'dah, and in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem :
for then had we plenty of ^victuals, and were well,
18 and saw no evil. But since we left off to burn in-
cense to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink
offerings unto her, we have wanted all things, and
have been consumed by the sword and by the famine.
19 And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven,
and poured out drink offerings unto her, did we
make her cakes to ^worship her, and pour out
drink offerings unto her, without our husbands?
B.<r.
08?,
iHeb.
liftujt
*ouL
«Heb.
bread.
•Or,
pourtray
XL VI. 1. — A. V.
JBREIVEIAH.
R. V. — 869
B. <r.
about
087.
tch. 28.11,
18,38.
■Tcr. 6.
•Dan. 9.
11,12.
»ch. 43. 7.
ver. 15.
•Ter. IB,
''Gen. 22.
16.
•Ezek. 20.
39.
.'ch. 1. 10.
A 31. 28.
Ezek. 7. 6.
ever. 12.
'*ver. 14.
Isa. 27. 13.
'ver. 17,
25,26.
rHeb.
from rne,
or them.
OSS.
*P8.33. 11.
'ch. 46. 25,
26.
Ezek. 29.
3, &c. i 30.
21, Ac.
"Ch. 39. 6.
about
eor.
•ch. 36. 1.
4, 32.
«ch. 25. 26.
''eh.21.9.
A 38 2. A
39. 18.
about
&07.
•eh. 25. 15,
Ac.
20 *^[Then Jer-e-mi'ah said unto all the people, to the
men, and to the women, and to all the people which had
given him that answer, saying,
21 The incense that ye burned in the cities of Ju'dah, and
in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem, ye and your fathers, your kings
and your princes, and the .people of the land, did not the
Lord remember them, and came it not into his mind?
22 So that the Lord could no longer bear, because of the
evil of your doings, and becau.se of the abominations which
ye have committed; therefore is your land "a desolation, and
an astonishment, and a curse, without an inhabitant, 'as
at this day. '
23 Because ye have burned incense, and because ye have
sinned against the Lord", and have not obeyed the voice of
the Lord, nor walked in his law, nor in his statutes, nor in
his testimonies; "therefore this evil is happened unto you,
as at this day.
24 Moreover Jer-e-mi'ah said unto all the people, and to
all the women, Hear the word of the Lord, all Ju'dah 'that
are in the land of E'gypt :
25 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, saying ;
"Ye and your wives have both spoken with your mouths,
and fulfilled with your hand, saying. We will surely perform
our vows that we have vowed to burn incense to the queen
of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto her: ye
will surely accomplish your vows, and surely perform
your vows.
26 Therefore hear ye the word of the Lord, all Ju'dah
that dwell in the land of E'gypt ; Behold, ''I have sworn by
my great name, saith the Lord, that 'my name shall no
more be named in the mouth of any man of Ju'dah in all
the land of E'gypt, saying, The Lord God liveth.
27 ■'^Behold, I will watch over them for evil, and not for
good : and all the men of Ju'dah that are in the land of
E'gypt "shall be consumed by the sword and by the famine,
until there be an end of them.
28 Yet ''a small number that escape the sword shall return out
of the land of E'gypt into the land of Ju'dah ; and all the rem-
nant of Ju'dah, that are gone into the land of E'gypt to sojourn
there, shall know whose 'words shall stand, fmine, or theirs.
29 T[And this shall be a sign unto you, saith the Lord,
that I will punish you in this place, that ye may know that
my words shall 'surely stand against you for evil :
30 Thus saith the Lord; Behold, 'I will give Pha'raoh-
hoph'ra king of E'gypt into the hand of his enemies, and
into the hand of them that seek his life ; as I gave ""Zed-e-
ki'ah king of Ju'dah into the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon, his enemy, and that sought hiu life.
CHAPTER XLV.
Baruch being dismayed, Jeremiah comforieth him.
THE "word that Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet spake unto Ba'-
ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah, when he had written these
words in a book at the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah, in the fourth
year of Je-hoi'a-kim the son of Jo-si'ah king of .Ju'dah, saying,
2 Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, unto thee, O
Ba'ruch ;
3 Thou didst say, "Woe is me now ! for the Lord hath added
grief to my sorrow ; I fainted in my sighing, and I find no rest.
4 "[[Thus shalt thou say unto him. The Lord saith thus;
Behold, Hhat which I have built will I break down, and that
which I have planted I will pluck up, even this whole land.
5 And seekest thou great things for thyself? seek them
not: for, behold, "I will bring evil upon all flesh, saith the
Lord : but thy life will I give unto thee ''for a prey in all
places whither thou goest.
CHAPTER XLVI.
Jeremiah prophesieth the overthrow of Pharaoh's army at Euphrates.
THE word of the Lord which came to Jer-e-mi'ah the
prophet against "the Gentiles ;
20 Then Jer-e-mi'ah said unto all the people, to the men,
and to the women, even to all the people which had
21 given him that answer, saying. The incense that ye
burned in the cities of Ju'dah, and in the streets of
Je-ru'sa-lem, ye and your fathers, your kings and your
princes, and the people of the land, did not the Lord
22 remember them, and came it not into his mind ? so
that the Lord could no longer bear, because of the
evil of your doings, and because of the abomina-
tions which ye have committed; therefore is your
land become a desolation, and an astonishment, and
23 a curse, without inhabitant, as it is this day. Because
ye have burned incense, and because ye have sinned'
against the Lord, and have not obeyed the voicb of
the Lord, nor walked in his law, nor in his statutes,
nor in his testimonies ; therefore this evil is happened
unto you, as it is this day.
24 Moreover Jer-e-mi'ah said unto all the people, and
to all the women, Hear the word of the Lord, all
25 Ju'dah that are in the land of E'gypt: thus saith the
Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, saying: Ye and
your wives have both spoken with your mouths, and
with your hands have fulfilled it, saying. We will
surely perform our vows that we have vowed, to
burn incense to the queen of heaven, and to pour
out drink offerings unto her: establish then your
26 vows, and perform your vows. Therefore hear ye
the word of the Lord, all Ju'dah that dwell in the
land of E'gypt : Behold, I have sworn by my great
name, saith the Lord, that my name shall no more
be named in the mouth of any man of Ju'dah in all
the land of E'gypt, saying. As the Lord GoD liveth.
27 Behold, I watch over them for evil, and not for good :
and all the men of Ju'dah that are in the land of E'gypt
shall be consumed by the sword and by the famine,
28 until there be an end of them. And they that escape
the sword shall return out of the land of E'gypt into
the land of Ju'dah, few in number ; and all the rem-
nant of Ju'dah, that are gone into the land of E'gypt
to sojourn there, shall know whose word shall stand,
29 mine or theirs. And this shall be the sign unto
you, saith the Lord, that I will punish you in this
place, that ye may know that my words shall surely
30 stand against you for evil: thus saith the Lord:
Behold, I will give Pha'raoh Hoph'ra king of
E'gypt into the hand of his enemies, and unto the
hand of them that seek his life ; as I gave Zed-e-ki'ah
king of Ju'dah into the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon, his enemy, and that sought his life.
^v The word that Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet spake unto
Ba'ruch the son of Ne-ri'ah,when he wrote these words
in a book at the mouth of Jer-e-mi'ah, in the fourth
year of Je-hoi'a-kim the son ofJo-si'ah,king of Ju'dah,
2 saying. Thus saith the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el,
3 'unto thee, O Ba'ruch: Thou didst say. Woe is me
now ! for the Lord hath added sorrow to my pain ;
^I am weary with my groaning, and I find no rest.
4 Thus shalt thou say unto him. Thus saith the Lord :
Behold, that which I have built will I break down, and
that which I have planted I will pluck up; and this in
5 the whole land. And seekest thou great things for
thyself? seek them not : for, behold, I will bring evil
upon all flesh, saith the Lord ; but thy life will I give
unto thee for a prey in all places whither thou goest.
B,<r.
aa?.
46
The word of the Lord which came to Jer-e-mi'ah
the prophet concerning the nations.
^Or, COH-.
cerning
»See P»,
Yi.6.
870 — A. V.
JKRBlVtIAH,
R. v. — XL VI. 2.
B.e.
about
eo7.
>2 Kings
33. 29.
2 Chron.
3-\ 29.
Fulfilled
presently.
<So ch. SI.
11, 12.
Nah. 2. 1.
& 3. 14.
tHeb.
broken in
pucej,
tHeb. fled
a flight,
'cb. 6. 25.
& 49. 29.
•Dan.11.19
/See l9a.g.
7,8.
ch. 47. 2.
Dan. 11.22
tHeb.
CuiA.
tHeb.Pirf.
>l«a. 66.19.
»lBa. 18. 6.
Joel 1. IS.
4 2.1.
•Deut. 82.
42.
Ua. 34. 6.
»Un. 34. 6.
Zeph, 1. 7.
See £zek.
89. 17.
"< b. 8. 22.
& 51. 8.
«Isa.47. 1.
tHeb.
no cure
Bball be
unto thee
oEzek. 80.
21.
Ful-
filled
about
azi.
•I»a. 19. 1.
ch.43.10,11
Ezek. 29.
it 30. at 82.
rver. 3, 4.
«Ter. 10.
tHeb.
multiplied
llu/aller.
'LeT.ae.SX
•Iu.47. 4.
A 48. 2.
cb. 48. IS.
'See cb.48.
18.
tHeb.
make thee
initru-
menli of
captivity.
"Isa. 20. 4.
•So
Hos. 10.11.
»ch. 1. 14.
4 47. 2.
ver. 6. 10.
tHeb.
bullocki 0/
the stall.
•Ps. 37. 13.
ch. 50.27.
•See
Isa. 29. 4.
»Isa. 10.34.
•Judg.6. 5.
A!h. 1. 15.
I Or,
nourieher.
tHeb.
Anion.
•Ezek. 30.
14, IS, 16.
Nah. 8. 8.
2 Against E'gypt, "against the army of Pha'raoh-ne'cho
king of E'gypt, which was by the river Eu-phra'tes in Car*-
che-mish, which Neb-u-cfaad-rez'zar king of Bal/y-lon 8mot« in
thefourthyear of Je-hoi'a-kimtheson of Jo-si'ahking of Ju'dah.
3 "Order ye the buckler and shield, and draw near to battle.
4 Harness the horses; and get up, ye horsemen, and stand
forth with your helmets ; furbish the spears, and put on the
brigandines.
5 Wherefore have I seen them dismayed and turned away
back? and their mighty ones are fbeaten down, and are
filed apace, and look not back : for '*fear was round about,
saith the Loed.
6 Let not the swift flee away, nor the mighty man escape : they
shall''stumble,and fall toward the north,by the river Eu-phra'tes.
7 Who is this that cometh up -^a a flood, whose waters
are moved as the rivers?
8 E'gypt riseth up like a flood, and his waters are moved
like the rivers ; and he saith, I will go up, and will cover
the earth ; I will destroy the city and the inhabitants thereof.
9 Come up, ye horses; and rage, ye chariots; and let the
mighty men come forth : f the E-thi-o'pi-ans and fthe Lib'y-
ans, that handle the shield ; and the Lyd'i-ans, 'that handle
and bend the bow.
10 For this is *the day of the Lord GrOD of hosts, a day
of vengeance, that he may avenge him of his adversaries:
and 'the sword shall devour, and it shall be satiate and made
drunk with their blood : for the Lord God of hosts *hath a
sacrifice in the north country by the river Eu-phra'tes.
11 'Go up into Gil'e-ad, and take balm, "O virgin, the
daughter of E'gypt: in vain shalt thou use many medicines;
for t"thou shalt not be cured.
12 The nations have heard of thy shame, and thy cry
hath filled the land: for the mighty man hath stumbled
against the mighty, and they are fallen both together.
13 1[The word that the Lord spake to Jer-e-mi'ah the
prophet, how Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon should
come and "smite the land of E'gypt.
14 Declare ye in E'gypt, and publish in Mig'dol, and pub-
lish in Noph and in Tah'pan-hes: say ye, "Stand fast, and
prepare thee ; for 'the sword shall devour round about thee.
15 Why are thy valiant men swept away? they stood not,
because the Lord did drive them.
16 He fmademany to fall, yea, "^one fell upon another: and
they said. Arise, and let us go again to our own people, and
to the land of our nativity, from the oppressing sword.
17 They did cry there, Pha'raoh king of E'gypt is but a
noise ; he hath passed the time appointed.
18 -48 I live, saith the King, 'whose name is The Lord of
hosts. Surely as Ta'bor is among the mountains, and as
Car'mel by the sea, so shall he come.
19 O thou daughter dwelling in E'gypt, ffurnish thyself
"to go into captivity : for Noph shall be waste and desolate
without an inhabitant.
20 E'gypt is like a very fair ^heifer, 6w< destruction cometh;
it cometh "out of the north.
21 Also her hired men are in the midst of her like ffatted
bullocks; for they also are turned back, and are fled away
together: they did not stand, because 'the day of their ca-
lamity was come upon them, and the time of their visitation.
22 "The voice thereof shall go like a serpent ; for they
shall march with an army, and come against her with axes,
as hewers of wood.
23 They shall ''cut down her forest, saith the Lord, though
it cannot be searched; because they are more than "the
grasshoppers, and are innumerable.
24 The daughter of E'gypt shall be confounded ; she shall
be delivered into the hand of the ''people of the north.
25 The Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el, saith ; Behold,
I will punish the Hfmultitude of 'No, and Pha'raoh, and
2 Of E'gypt : concerning the army of Pha'raoh-ne'co
king of E'gypt, which was by the river Eu-phra'tes in
Carche-misn, which Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-
lon smote in the fourth year of Je-hoi'a-kim the son of
Jo-si'ah, king of Ju'dah.
3 Order ye the buckler and shield, and draw near
4 to battle. Harness the horses, and get up, ye horse-
men, and stand forth with your helmets ; furbish the
5 spears, put on the coats of mail. Wherefore have I
seen it ? they are dismayed and are turned backward ;
and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled
apace, and look not back : terror is on every side,
6 saith the Lord. Let not the swift flee away, nor the
mighty man escape; in the north by the river
7 Eu-phra'tes have they stumbled and fallen. 'Who
is this that riseth up like the Nile, whose waters to.ss
8 themselves like the rivers ? E'gypt riseth up like the
Nile, and his waters toss themselves like the rivers:
and he saith, I will rise up, I will cover the earth ; I will
9 destroy the city and the inhabitants thereof. Go up,
ye horses; and rage, ye chariots; and let the mighty
men go forth : Gush and Put, that handle the shield ;
10 and the Lu'dim, that handle and bend the bow. For
that day is a day of the Lord, the Lord of hosts, a day
of vengeance, that he may avenge him of his adver-
saries : and the sword shall devour and be satiate, and
shall drink its fill of their blood : for the Lord, the
Lord of hosts, hath a sacrifice in the north country by
11 the river Eu-phra'tes. Go up into Gil'e-ad, and take
balm, O virgin daughter of E'gypt : in vain dost thou
1 2 use many medicines ; there is no healing for thee. The
nations have heard of thy shame, and the earth is full
of thy cry ; for the mighty man hath stumbled against
the mighty, they are feUen both of them together.
13 The word that the Lord spake to Jer-e-mi'ah the
prophet, how that Neb-u-chad-rez'zar kingof Bab'y-lon
should come and smite the land of E'gypt.
14 Declare ye in E'gypt, and publish in Mig'dol, and
publish in Noph and in Tah'pan-hes: say ye. Stand
forth, and prepare thee; for the sword hath devoured
15 round about thee. ^Why are thy strong ones swept
away? they stood not, because the Lord did ^drive
16 them. He made many to stumble, yea, they fell
one upon another: and they said. Arise, and let us
go again to our own people, and to the land of our
17 nativity, from the oppressing sword. They cried
there, Pha'raoh king of E'gypt is but a noise ; he
18 hath let the appointed time pass by. As I live, saith
the King, whose name is the Lord of hosts, surely
like Ta'bor among the mountains, and like Car'mel
19 by the sea, so shall he come. *0 thou daughter
that dwellest in E'gypt, 'furnish thyself to go into
captivity : for Noph shall become a desolation, and
20 shall be burnt np, without inhabitant. E'gypt is a very
fair heifer ; but destruction out of the north is come,
21 'it is come. Also her hired men in the midst of her
are* like calves of the stall ; for they also are turned
back, they are fled away together, they did not stand :
for the day of their calamity is come upon them, the
22 time of their visitation. *The sound thereof shall go
like the serpent ; for they shall march with an army,
and come against her with axes, as hewers of wood.
23They shall cut down her forest, saith the Lord,
'though it cannot be searched; because they are
24 more than the locusts, and are innumerable. The
daughter of E'gypt shall be put to shame ; she shall
be delivered into the hand of the people of the north.
25The Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el saith : Be^
hold, I will punish A'mon of No, and Pha'raoh, and
B.a..
007.
'Or Who
is this
like the
Nile that
riseth up,
like the
rivers
whose
waters
tossthem-
selves f
Egypt is
like the
Nile thai
riseth up
dec.
sQr. ac-
cording
to some
ancient
authori-
ties.
Why is
thy
strong
one
swept
away !
he stood
not dec.
'Or,
thrust
them
down
•Or, O
thou that
dwellest
with the
daughtei^
0/ Egypt
8Heb.
make
thee ves~
sets of
captivity,
•Or, tht
gadfly
'Or, ac-
cording
to many
ancient
authori-
ties,
upon her
80r, Her
sound is
like that
o/Ihe
serpent
as it
goeth
»0r,/<w
XLVIIL 11. — A. V.
JBRKlVflAH,
R. v.— 871
B.<Z.
about
ao7.
/ch.43.12.
13.
Ezek.30.13
»ch. 44, 30.
Ezek.32.11
»Ezek.29.
11, 13,14.
•lsa.41.13.
14. & 43. 5.
&44. 2.
1 ch.30.10,la
*ch. 10. 24.
A 30. 11.
II Or,
not utterly
cut thee offl
about
eoo.
«ch. 25.20.
Ezek. 25.
15, 16.
Zeph. 2.4,5
*Anios. 1.
6, 7, 8.
tfleb.
Azzah.
"Isa. 8. 7.
ch. 46. 7, 8.
■ich.l. 14.
& 46. 20.
tHeb.
the fulness
thereof.
•ch. 8^ 16.
Nah. 3. 2.
/ch.25. 22.
»Ezek.25.
16.
Amos. 1.8.
4 9. 7.
tHeb.
the isle.
iGen.l0.14
*Amos. 1.7
Mio. 1. 16.
Zeph. 2.4,7
Zech. !). 5.
'ch. 25. 20.
'ch. 16. 6.A
41.6.A48.37
"Deut. 32.
41.
Ezek. 21.3,
4, 5.
tUeb.
gather
thyself.
tHeb.
how canst
thou f
"Ezek. 14.
17.
"Mic. 6. 9.
about
600.
"Isa. 15. 4
16.
ch.25.21. 4
27. 3.
Ezek. 25.9.
Amos 2.1, 2
»Num. 32.
1. 4 33.47.
Isa. 15. 2.
'Num. 32.
37
I Or, The
high place.
■"Isa. 16.14.
'Isa. 15. 4.
I Or,
he brought
to silence.
Isa. 15. 1.
tHeb. go
after thee.
/ver. 5.
»Isa. 15. 6.
tHeb.
weeping
with
weeping.
"ch. 61.6.
II Or, a
naked tree,
'ch. 17.6.
*Num. 21.
29.
Judg.11.24
See lsa.46.
12.
ch.43.12.
'ch. 49. 3.
"ch. 6. 26.
ver. 18.
»Ps. 55. 6.
ver. 28.
Judg. 5.23.
1 Sam. 15.
3. 9.
1 Kings
20. 42.
H OT,negli'
gently.
E'gypt, Arith their gods, and their kings; even Pha'raoh,
and all them that trust in him ;
26 "And I will deliver them into the hand of those that seek
their lives, and into the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of
Bab'y-lon, and into the hand of his servants: and 'afterward
it shall be inhabited, as in the days of old, saith the Lord.
27 ^'Butfear not thou, O my servant Ja'cob, and be not dis-
mayed,© Is'ra-el : for,behold,I will save thee from afar oiF,and
thy seed from the land of their captivity ; and Ja'cob shall re-
turn, and be in rest and at ease, and none shall make him afraid.
28 Fear thou not, O Ja'cob my servant, saith the Lord :
for I am with thee; for I will make a full end of all the
nations whither I have driven thee: but I will not make
*a full end of thee, but correct thee in measure ; yet will I
II not leave thee wholly unpunished.
CHAPTER XL VII.
T/ie destruction of the Phihstines.
THE word of the Lord that came to Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet
"against the Phi-lis'tines,''before that Pha'raoh smote fGa'za.
2 Thus saith the Lord ; Behold, "waters rise up ''out of the
north, and shall be an overflowing flood, and shall overflow
the land, and fall that is therein; the city, and them that
dwell therein : then the men shall cry, and allthe inhabitants
of the land shall howl.
3 At the 'noise of the stamping of the hoofs of his strong
horses^ at the rushing of his chariots, and at the rumbling
of his wheels, the fathers shall not look back to their chil-
dren for feebleness of hands ;
4 Because of the day that cometh to spoil all the Phi-lis'-
tines, and to cut off from -^Ty'rus and Zi'don every helper
that remaineth : for the Lord will sp6il the Phi-lis'tines,
"the remnant of fthe country of ''Caph'tor.
6 'Baldness is come upon Ga'za; *Ash'ke-lon is cut off with
the remnant of their valley : how long wilt thou 'cut thy.self ?
6 O thou "sword of the Lord, how long will it be ere thou
be quiet? fput up thyself into thy scabbard, rest, and be still.
7 fHow can it be quiet, seeing the Lord hath "given it a
charge againsst Ash'ke-lon, and against the sea shore? there
hath he "appointed it.
CHAPTER XLVIII.
The judgment of Moab for their contempt of God.
AGAINST "Mo'ab thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el; Woe unto ''Ne'bo! foritisspoiled: "Kir-i-a-tha'im is
confounded and taken: ||Mi.s'gab is confounded and dismayed.
2 ^ There shall be no more praise of Mo'ab : in "Hesh'bon
they have devised evil against it ; come, and let us cut it oif
from being a nation. Also thou shalt || be cut down, O
Mad'men ; the sword shall fpursue thee.
3 -'^A voice of crying shall be from Hor-o-na'im, spoiling
and great destruction.
4 Mo'ab is destroyed; her little ones have caused a cry to
be heard.
5 "For in the going up of Lu'hith fcontinual weeping shall
go up; for in the going down of Hor-o-na'im the enemies
have heard a cry of destruction.
6 ''Flee, save your lives, and be like || the *heath in the
wilderness.
7 ^For because thou hast trusted in thy works and in thy
treasures, thou shalt also be taken : and *Che'mosh shall go
forth into captivity with his 'priests and his princes together.
8 And "'the spoiler shall come upon every city, and no
city shall escape : the valley also shall perish, and the plain
shall be destroyed, as the Lord hath spoken.
9 "Give wings unto Mo'ab, that it may flee and get away :
for the cities thereof shall be desolate, without any to
dwell therein.
10 "Cursed fie he thatdoeththeworkoftheLoRD ||deceitfully,
and cursed be he that keepeth back his sword from blood.
11 ^Mo'ab hath been at ease from his youth, and he
E'gypt, with her gods, and her kings : even Pha'raoh,
26 and them that trust in him : and I will deliver them
into the hand of those that seek their lives, and
into the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-
lon, and into the hand of his servants: and after-
wards it shall be inhabited, as in the days of old,
27 saith the Lord. 'But fear not thou, O Ja'cob my serv-
ant, neither be dismayed, O Is'ra-el: for, lo, I will save
thee from afar, and thy seed from the land of their
captivity ; and Ja'cob shall return, and shall be quiet
28 and at ease, and none shall make him afraid. Fear not
thou, O Ja'cob my servant, saith the Lord ; for I am
with thee : for I will make a full end of all the nations
whither I have driven thee, but 1 will not make a
full end of thee; but I will correct thee with judge-
ment, and will in no wise ^leave thee nnj)unished.
"*♦ The word of the Lord that came to Jer-e-mi'ah
the prophet concerning the Phi-lis'tines, before ^hat
Pha'raoh smote Ga'za.
2 Thus saith the Lord: Behold, waters rise up out
of the north, and shall become an overflowing stream,
and shall overflow the land and all that is therein,
the city and them that dwell therein : and the men
shall cry, and all the inhabitantc of the land shall
3 howl. At the noise of the stamping of the hoofs of
his strong ones, at the rushing of his chariots, at the
rumbling of his wheels, the fathers look not back to
4 their children for feebleness of hands; because of
the day that cometh to spoil all the Phi-lis'tines, to cut
off from Tyre and Zi'don every helper that remain-
eth : for the Lord will spoil the Phi-lis'tines, the rem-
5 nant of the ^isle of Caph'tor. Baldness is come upon
Ga'za; Ash'ke-lon is brought to nought, the remnant
6 of their valley : how long wilt thou cut thyself? O
thou sword of the Lord, how long will it be ere thou
be quiet? put up thyself into thy scabbard; rest, and
7 be still. How canst thou be quiet, seeing the Lord
hath given Hhee a charge? against Ash'kelon, and
against the sea shore, there hath he appointed it,
^O Of Mo'ab. Thus saith the Lord of hosts, the
God of Is'ra-el : Woe unto Ne'bo ! for it is laid waste ;
Kir-i-a-tha'im is put to shame, it is taken : ^Mis'gab is
2 put to shame and ^broken down. The praise of
Mo'ab is no more : in Hesh'bon they have devised
evil against her. Come, and let us cut her off from
being a nation. Thou also, O Mad'men, shalt be
brought to silence; the sword shall pursue thee.
3 The sound of a cry from Hor-o-na'im, spoiling and
4 great destruction ! Mo'ab is destroyed ; her little ones
5 have caused a cry to be heard. 'For by the ascent
of Lu'hith with continual weeping shall they go up ;
for in the going down of Hor-o-na'im they have heard
6 the distress of the cry of destruction. Flee, save
your lives, and be like Hhe heath in the wilder-
7 ness. For, because thou hast trusted in thy works
and in thy treasures, thou also shalt be taken :
and Che'mosh shall go forth into captivity, his
8 priests and his princes together. And the spoiler
shall come upon every city, and no city shall escape ;
the valley also shall perish, and 'the plain shall be
9 destroyed; as the Lord hath spoken. Give wings
unto Mo'ab, '"that she may fly and get her away :
and her cities shall become a desolation, without
10 any to dwell therein. Cursed be he that doeth
the work of the Lord "negligently, and cursed
be he that keepeth back his sword from blood.
11 Mo^ab hath been at ease from, bis youth, and he
B. (Z.
eo7.
'See ch;
XXX. 10,
11.
«0r,
guiUlett
'Or, tea
coast
«Heb. a.
'Or, the
high fort
•Or, dis-
mayed
'Seels.
XT. 6.
'See ch.
xvii. 6.
'See
Josh.
iiii.9,
17,21.
l»Or, /or
she must
fly : and
her cities
<Scc.
'Or,
decxit-
fuUy.
872 — A. V.
JERBNIIAH.
R. v. — XLVIII. 12.
B. S.
about
OOO.
rZeph. 1,
12.
fHeb.
ttood.
cJadg. 11.
24.
lElnga
U. 7.
'Hot. 10 6.
•t Kings
12.29.
'laa. 16.6.
•ver.8.9,18
fUeb. iht
choice of,
•ch. 50. 27.
rch. 46, 18.
4 81.57.
•See
Ua. 9. 4. i
14. 4. 5.
•IM.47. 1
ch. 46. 19.
»Num.21.
30.
Iia. 15. 2.
Ter. 8.
fHeb.
inJlabit-
rets.
'Deut.2J6
n Sam. 4.
13, 16.
/IH. 16. 7.
0866
Mom. 21.
IS.
»Ter. 8.
•rer. 41.
Amoa 2. 2.
»Pa. 78. 10.
iSeeEzek.
80.21.
about
eoo.
-ch. 25. 18,
27.
•Zeph.2.8.
•See
eh. 2. 28.
I Or,
wtovtdtt
(hyielf.
»P».58.6,7.
Ter. 9.
4GaDt.2.14.
'laa. 16. 6,
Ac.
•Im. 16. 6.
eh. 60. 36.
I Or, those
on whom
he ttayeth
fHeb. hU
oart) do
fut right.
1^.15.5.
A 16. 7,11.
•Iia.16.8,9.
•IM. 16.10.
Joel 1. 12.
»Im. 15. 4,
6,6.
•In. 18.86.
Ter. 6.
fHeb.
deMlatioju
•laa. 15. 2.
A 18. 12.
»I*a.l5.5.
A 18. 11.
•Iae.15.7.
1M.16.2,S.
eh. 47 8.
^hath settlied on Ms liees, and hath not been emptied from.
vessel to vessel, neitJaer nath he gone into captivity : therefore
his taste fremained in him, and his scent is not changed.
12 Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the Lord,
that I will send unto him wanderers that shall cause him to
wander, and shall empty his vessels, and break their bottles.
13 And Mo'ab shall be ashamed of 'Che'mosh,as the house
of Is'ra-el 'was ashamed of 'Beth'-el their confidence.
14 ^Howsayye,'We are mighty and strong men for the war?
15 "Mo'ab is spoiled, and gone up out of her cities, and
this chosen young men are ^gone down to the slaughter,
saith "the King, whose name is The Lord of hosts.
16 The calamity of Mo'ab is near to come, and his afflic-
tion hasteth fast.
17 All ye that are about him bemoan him; and all ye that
know his name, say, 'How is the strong staff broken, and
the beautiful rod !
18 "Thou daughter that dost inhabit ""Di'bon, come down
from thy glory, and sit in thirst ; for "lihe spoiler of Mo'ab
shall come upon thee, and he shall destroy thy strong holds.
1 9 O finhabitant of '' Ar'o-er,''8tand by the way, and espy; ask
him that fleeth, and her that escapeth, and say. What is done?
20 Mo'ab is confounded; for it is broken down • -^howl and
ry ; tell ye it in "Ar'non, that Mo'ab is spoiled,
21 And judgment is come upon ''the plain country ; upon
Ho'lon, and upon Ja-ha'zah, and upon Meph'a-ath,
22 And upon Di'bon, and upon Ne'bo, and upon Beth-
dib-la-tha'im,
23 And upon Kir-i-a-tha'im, and upon Beth-ga'mul, and
upon Beth-me'on,
24 And upon 'Ke'ri-oth, and upon Boz'rah, and upon all
the cities of the land of Mo'ab, far or near.
25 *The horn of Mo'ab is cut off, and his 'arm is broken,
saith the Lord.
26 ^""Make ye him drunken; for he magnified himself
against the Lord : Mo'ab also shall wallow in his vomit,
and he also shall be in derision.
27 For "was not Is'ra-el a derision unto thee? "was he
found among thieves? for since thou spakest of him, thou
II skippedst for joy.
28 O ye that dwell in Mo'ab, leave the cities, and "dwell
in the rock, and be like 'the dove that maketh her nest in
the sides of the hole's mouth.
29 We have heard the •'pride of Mo'ab, (he is exceeding
proud,) his loftiness, and his arrogancy, and his pride, and
the haughtiness of his heart.
30 I know his wrath, saith the Lord; but it shall not be
so; 'II his lies shall not so effect it.
31 Therefore 'will I howl for Mo'ab, and I will cry out for
all Mo'ab ; mine heart shall mourn for the men of Kir-he'res.
32 "O vine of Sib'mah, I will weep for thee with the weep-
ing of Ja'zer : thy plants are gone over the sea, they reach
even to the sea of Ja'zer: the spoiler is fallen upon thy
summer fruits and upon thy vintage.
33 And 'joy and gladness is taken from the plentiful field,
and from the land of Mo'ab ; and I have caused wine to fail
from the winepresses: none shall tread with shouting;
their shouting shall be no shouting.
34 "From the cry of Hesh'bon even unto E-le-a'leh, and
even unto Ja'haz, have they uttered their voice, from 'Zo'ar
even unto Hor-o-na'im, as a heifer of three years old: for
the waters also of Nim'rim shall be fdesolate.
35 Moreover I will cause to cease in Mo'ab, saith the
Lord, "him that offereth in the high places, and him that
burneth incense to his gods.
36 Therefore 'mine heart shall sound for Mo'ab like pipes,
and mine heart shall sound like pipes for the men of Kir-
he'res: because "the riches that he hath gotten are perished.
37 For ''every head shall be bald, and every beard
hath settled on his lees, and hath not been emptied
from vessel to vessel, neither hath he gone into captiv-
ity : therefore his taste remaineth in him, and his scent
12 is not changed. Therefore, behold, the days come,
saith the Lord, that I will send unto him them that
'pour off, and they shall 'pour him off: and they
shall empty his vessels, and break their ^bottles in
13 pieces. And Mo'ab shall be ashamed of Che'mosh,
as the house of Is'ra-el was ashamed of Beth'-el their
14 confidence. How say ye. We are mighty men, and
15 valiant men for the war? Mo'ab is laid waste, and
Hhey are gone up into her cities, and his chosen
young men are gone down to the slaughter, saith
16 the King, whose name is the Lord of hosts. The
calamity of Mo'ab is near to come, and his affliction
17 hasteth fast. All ye that are round about him, be-
moan him, and all ye that know his name ; say.
How is the strong *staff broken, the beautiful rod !
18 O thou daughter that 'dwellest in Di'bon, come down
from thy glory, and sit in thirst; for the spoiler of
Mo'ab is come up against thee, he hath destroyed
19 thy strong holds. O ^inhabitant of Ar'o-er, stand
by the way, and espy : ask him that fleeth, and her
20 that escapeth; say, What hath been done? Mo'ab
is put to shame ; for it is 'broken down : howl and
cry; tell ye it in Ar'non, that Mo'ab is laid waste.
21 And judgement is come upon *the plain country ;
upon Ho'lon, and upon Jah'zah, and upon Meph'a-ath;
22 and upon Di'bon, and upon Ne'bo, and upon Beth-
23 dib-la-tha'im ; and upon Kir-i-a-tha'im, and upon Beth-
24 ga'mul, and flpon Beth-me'on ; and upon Ke'ri-oth,
and upon Boz'rah, and upon all the cities of the
25 land of Mo'ab, far or near. The horn of Mo'ab is
cut off, and his arm is broken, saith the Lord.
26 Make ye him drunken ; for he magnified himself
against the Lord: and Mo'ab shall wallow in his
27 vomit, and he also shall be in derision. For was
not Is'ra-el a derision unto thee ? was he found
among thieves ? for as often as thou speakest of
28 him, thou waggest the head. O ye inhabitants of
Mo'ab, leave the cities, and dwell in the rock; and
be like the dove that maketh her nest in the sides
29 of the hole's mouth. 'We have heard of the pride
of Mo'ab, that he is very proud ; his loftiness, and
his pride, and his arrogancy, and the haughtiness of
30 his heart. I know his wrath, saith the Lord, that
it is nought; his boastings have wrought nothing.
31 '"Therefore will I howl for Mo'ab ; yea, I will cry out
for all Mo'ab : for the men of Kir-he'res shall they
32 mourn. With more than the weeping of Ja'zer will
I weep for thee, "O vine of Sib'mah : thy branches
Sassea over the sea, they reached even to the sea of
a'zer : upon thy summer fruits and upon thy viut-
33 age the spoiler is fallen. '^And gladness and joy is
taken away, from the fruitful field and from the land
of Mo'ab ; and I have caused wine to cease from
the winepresses: none shall tread with shouting;
34 the shouting shall be no shouting. "From the cry
of Hesh'bon even unto E-le-a'leh, even unto Ja'haz
have they uttered their voice, from Zo'ar even unto
Hor-o-na'im,'*to Eg'lath-she-li-shi'yah : for the waters
35 of Nim'rim also shall become "^desolate. Moreover
I will cause to cease in Mo'ab, saith the Lord, him
that offereth in the high place, and him that
36 burneth incense to his gods. Therefore mine
heart soundeth for Mo'ab like pipes, and mine
heart soundeth like pipes for the men of Kir-he' rer :
therefore the abundance that he hath gotten is
37 perished. For every head is bald, and every beard
iHeb.
liU (a
vessel)
'OTjart
'Ot, her
cities are
gone up
in
smoke
*0r,
sceptre
^Or, art
seated
•Heb. in-
habitress.
n)T, dis-
mayed
a. a.
800.
•See Is.
ITi. 6.
">SeeI«.
XV. 8,
ivi. 7,11.
"See Is.
XTi. 8, 9.
"See U.
ivi.lO.
I'See Is.
XV. 4,
Jcc.
"Or, as
an hei/er
of three
years old
I'Heb.
desola-
tions.
XLIX. 12. — A. V.
JKRKIVIIAH.
R. V. _ 873
B. S.
about
ecx).
tHeb.
dimin-
inhed.
•Gen.37.34
/ch. 22. 28.
tHeb.
uevk.
»Deut. 28.
49.
ch. 49. 22.
Dan. 7. 4.
Ho8. 8. I.
Hab. 1. 8.
Msa. 8. 8.
iver. 24.
I Or,
The citiet.
►Isa. 13. 8.
i 21.3.
ch. 30. 6.
4 49. 22,24.
4 50. 43. 4
51. 30.
Mic. 4. 9.
'P». 83. 4.
Isa. 7. 8.
"Isa. 24.
17, 18.
"See
ch. 11 23.
•Num. 21.
58.
rNum. 24.
17.
tHeb.
children of
noUe.
«Nura. 21.
29.
tHeb. in
captivity.
■■ch.49.6,39.
about
600.
II Or,
Against.
'Ezek. 21.
28. 4 25. 2.
AmoB.l.tS
Zeph. 2.8,9
lOr,
Melcom.
»Amo8l.l8
•Ezek.25.5
AmoB.1.14
'Ua. 32.11.
ch. 4. 8.
4 6. 26.
I Or,
Melcom.
IKingsU.
8.33.
•ch. 48. 7.
Amos. 1.16
I Or, /Ay
vaUey
fityweth
away,
/ch. 3. 14.
4 7.24.
»ch.21.13.
»So
ver. 39. *
ch. 48. 47.
•Ezek. 25.
12.
Amosl.ll.
»Obad. 8.
'See
Isa. 19. 11.
-ver. 30.
1 Or, they
are tunied
back.
"ch. 25. 23.
•Obad.S.
tP'sb.
sufficiency
vMal 1.3.
ilsa. 17.14.
'ch. 25. 29,
Obad 16.
fclipped: upon all the hands ahaU he cuttings, and *upon
the loins sacKcloth.
38 There shall he lamentation generally upon all the house-
tops of Mo'ab, and in the streets thereof: for I have broken
Mo'ab like -^a vessel wherein is no pleasure, saith the Lord.
39 They shall howl, saying, How is it broken down ! how
bath Mo'ab turned the fbaek with shame! so shall Mo'ab
be a derision and a dismaying to all them about him,
40 For thus saith the Lord ; Behold, 'he shall fly as an
eagle, and shall ""spread his wiugs over Mo'ab.
41 'II Ke'ri-oth is taken, and the strong holds are surprised,
and *the mighty men's hearts in Mo'ab at that day shall be
as the heart of a woman in her pangs.
42 And Mo'ab shall be destroyed 'from being a people,
because he hath magnified himself against the Lord.
43 ""Fear, and the pit, and the snare, shall be upon thee, O
inhabitant of Mo'ab, saith the Lord.
44 He that fleeth from the fear, shall fall into the pit ; and
he that getteth up out of the pit, shall be taken in the
snare : for "I will bring upon it, even upon Mo'ab, the year
of their visitation, saith the Lord.
45 They that fled stood under the shadow of Hesh'bon be-
cause of the force: but "a fire shall come forth out of Hesh'-
bon, and a flame from the midst of Si'hon, and ''shall devour
the corner of Mo'ab, and the crown of the head of the ftu-
multuous ones.
46 «\Voe be unto thee, O Mo'ab ! the people of Che'mosh
perisheth : for thy sons are taken fcaptives, and thy daugh-
ters captives.
47 ^Yetwill Ibringagaiu the captivity of Mo'ab'inthe latter
days, saith the Lord. Thus far is the judgment of Mo'ab.
CHAFTER XLIX.
The judgment of the Ammonites; their restoration,
II pONCERNING "the Am'mon-ites, thus saith the Lord-"
\J Hath Is'ra-el no sons ? Hath he no heir ? why then doth
II their king inherit ''Gad, and his people dwell in his cities?
2 Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that
I will cause an alarm of war to be heard in 'Rab'bah of the
Am'mon-ites; and it shall be a desolate heap, and her
daughters shall be burned with fire: then shall Is'ra-el be
heir unto them that were his heirs, saith the Lord.
3 Howl, O Hesh'bon, for A'i is spoiled: cry, ye daughters
of Rab'bah, ''gird you with sackcloth ; lament, and run to
and fro by the hedges; for || their king shall go into cap-
tivity, and his 'priests and his princes together.
4 Wherefore gloriest thou in the valleys, ||thy flowing
valley, O •'backsliding daughter? that trusted in her
treasures, 'saying, "Who shall come unto me?
5 Behold, I will bring a fear upon thee, saith the Lord
God of hosts, from ail those that be about thee : and ye
shall be driven out every man right forth ; and none shall
gather up him that wandereth.
6 And "afterward I will bring again the captivity of the
children of Am'mon, saith the Lord.
7 ^'Concerning E'dom, thus saith the Lord of hosts: */s
wisdom no more in Te'raan ? 'is counsel perished from the
prudent? is their wisdom vanished?
8 "Flee ye, ||turn back, dwell deep, O inhabitants of
"De'dan ; for I will bring the calamity of E'sau upon him,
the time that I will visit him.
9 If "grapegatherers come to thee, would they not leave
some gleaniD<5 grapes? if thieves by night, they will destroy
j^till they have enough.
10 "But I have made E'sau bare, I have uncovered his secret
places, and he shall not be able to hide himself: his seed is
spoiled, and his brethren, and his neighbours, and 'he is not.
11 Leave thy fatherless children, I will preserve them
alive; and let thy widows trust in me.
12 For thus saith the Lord ; Behold, 'they whose judgment
clipped: upon all the hands are cuttings^ and upon
38 the loins sackcloth. On all the housetops of Mo'ab
and in the streets thereof there is lamentation every
where : for I have broken Mo'ab like a vessel wherein
39 is no pleasure, saith the Lord. How is it broken
down ! 'Aow do they howl ! how hath Mo'ab turned
the back with shame ! so shall Mo'ab become a de-
rision and a dismaying to all that are round about him.
40 For thus saith the Lord: Behold, he shall fly as an
eagle, and shall spread out his wings against Mo'ab.
41 ^Ke'ri-oth is taken, and the strongholds are surprised,
and the heart of the mighty men of Mo'ab at that
day shall be as the heart of a woman in her pangs.
42 And Mo'ab shall be destroyed from being a peo-
ple, because he hath magnified himself against
43 the Lord. 'Fear, and the pit, and the snare, are
upon thee, O inhabitant of Mo'ab, saith the Lord.
44 He that fleeth from the fear shall fall into the pit ;
and he that getteth up out of the pit shall be taken
in the snare: for I will bring upon her, even upon
Mo'ab, the year of their visitation, saith the Lord.
45*They that fled stand without strength under the
shadow of Hesh'bon : 'for a fire is gone forth out of
Hesh'bon, and a flame from the midst of Si'hon, and
hath devoured the corner of Mo'ab, and the crown
46 of the head of the tumultuous ones. Woe unto
thee, O Mo'ab ! the people of Che'mosh is undone :
for thy sons are taken away captive, and thy daugh-
47 ters into captivity. Yet will I ^bring again the cap
tivity of Mo'ab in the latter days, saith the Lord.
Thus far is the judgment of Mo'ab.
^v Oftbe children of Am'mon. Thus saith the LoBD :
Hath Is'ra-el no sons? hath he no heir? why then
doth ^Mal'cam 'possess Gad, and his people dwell in
2 the cities thereof? Therefore, behold, the days come,
saith the Lord, that I will cause an alarm of war to
be heard against Rab'bah of the children of Am'mon ;
and it shall become a desolate 'heap, and her daugh-
ters shall be burned with fire : then shall Is'ra-el *pos-
sess them that did 'possess him, saith the Lord.
3 Howl, O Hesh'bon, for A'i is spoiled ; cry, ye daugh-
ters of Rab'bah, gird you with sackcloth : lament, and
run to and fro among the fences ; for ^Mal'cam shall
go into captivity, his priests and his princes together.
4 '"Wherefore gloriest thou in the valleys, thy flowing
valley, O backsliding daughter? that trusted in her
5 treasures, saying, Who shall come unto me? Behold,
I will bring a fear upon thee, saith the Lord, the
Lord of hosts, from all that are round about thee;
and ye shall be driven out every man right forth,
and there shall be none to gather up him that wan-
6dereth. But afterward I will bring again the cap-
tivity of the children of Am'mon, saith the Lord.
7 Of E'dom. Thus saith the Lord of hosts: Is
wisdom no more in Te'man? is counsel perished
8 from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished? Flee
ye, turn back, dwell deep, O inhabitants of De'dan ;
for I will bring the calamity of E'sau upon him, the
9 time that I shall visit him. If grapegatherers came
to thee, "would they not leave some gleaning grapes?
if thieves by night, would they not destroy till they
10 had enough ? But I have made E'sau bare, I have
uncovered his secret places, and he shall not be
able to hide himself: his seed is spoiled, and his
11 brethren, and his neighbours, and he is not. Leave
thy fatherless children, I will preserve them alive ;
12 and let thy widows trust in me. For thus saith
the Lord: Behold, they 'Ho whom it pertained
B. e.
soo.
•Or,
howl ye/
'Or, The
cities are
taken
•Seeli.
xxiv. 17,
18.
Fleeing
because
of the
force
they
stand
under
50r, but
See
Num.
xxi. 28,
29.
«Or, re-
turn to
'Or,
their
king
»0r. in-
herU
•See ou.
XXX. 18.
■"Or,
niur*-
fore
gtoriest
thou in
the vaU
leyst thy
valley
flmceth
QV?oy
"Or, they
i^ave no
f[leaninff
graves;
if tn ieves
by night,
they u-itl
destroy
till they
hare
enough.
For S-e.
See
Obad. 5.
i!Or,
whose
judg-
ment vas
not
«74 — A. Vo
JKRKJVTIAH.
i. Y. — XLIX. 13,
B.C.
about
600.
•Gen.22.16
Isa. 4S. 23.
Amos. 6.8.
'I»a. 34. «.
4 63. 1.
•Obad. 1,
2.3.
•Obad. 4.
nJob 39.27.
•Amoa 9.2.
•ch. 18.16.
i. SO. 13.
»Gen.l9.25
Deut.29.23
ch. 5U. 40.
AmoB4.11.
'Ch. 60. 44,
Ac.
■^b. 12.6.
•Ex. 15.11.
i Or, eon-
vent me in
judgmnTit.
/Job 41.10.
»ch. 80. 45.
»ch.60. 46.
tHeb.
Weedy
tea.
ich. 4. 13.
& 48.40,41.
ebout
eoo.
»l8a. 17. 1.
4 37. 18.
Amos 1.3.
Zech.9.1,2.
tHeb.
melted.
a»a.57.20.
I (Jr, at on
the sea.
"Isa. 13. 8.
ch. 4.31.4
6. 24. 4 30.
6. 4 48. 41.
Ter. 22.
•ch. 33. 9.
4 51.41.
-ch. 60. 30.
4 51.4.
i>Amos 1.4
about
eoo.
«Isa. 21.13.
'Judg. 6.3.
Job 1.3.
•Ps. 120. 5.
'ch.6. 25.
4 46. 5.
•Ter. 8;
tHeb.;!a
greatly.
•Kzek. 38.
II.
I Or. that
u at ease.
»Num.23.9
I)eut.33.28
Mlc. 7. 14.
•EzekJS.IO
rer. 36.
•ch. 9. 26.
4 2.5. 23.
tHeb. cut
off into
eomerspT,
that have
thteomers
of their
b«ir
poUed.
was not to drink of the cup, have assnredly drunken ; and
art thou he that shall altogether go unpunished ? thou shalt
not go unpunished, but thou shalt surely drink of it.
13 For 'I have sworn by myself, saith the Lord, that
'Boz'rah shall become a desolation, a reproach, a waste, and
a curse ; and all the cities thereof shall be perpetual wastes.
14 I have heard a "rumor from the Lord, and an ambas-
sador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather ye together,
and come against her, and rise up to the battle.
15 For, lo, I will make thee small among the heathen, and
despised among men.
16 Thy terribleness hath deceived thee, and the pride of
thine heart, O thou that dwellest in the clefts of the rock,
that boldest the height of the hill : "'though thou shouldest
make thy "nest as high as the eagle, 'I will bring thee down
from thence, saith the Lord.
17 Also E'dom shall be a desolation : "every one that
goeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the
plagues thereof.
18 'As in the overthrow of Sod'om and Go-mor'rah and
the neighbour cities thereof, saith the Lord, no man shall
abide there, neither shall a son of man dwell in it.
19 "Behold, he shall come up like a lion from ''the swell-
ing, of Jor'dan against the habitation of the strong : but I
will suddenly make him run away from her : aud who is a
chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for "who is like
me? and who will || appoint meihe time? and ■'^who is that
shepherd that will stand before me ?
20 "Therefore hear the counsel of the Lord, that he hath
taken against E'dom ; and his purposes, that he hath pur-
posed against the inhabitants of Te'man: Surely the least
of the flock shall draw them out : surely he shall make their
habitations desolate with them.
21 ''The earth is moved at the noise of their fall ; at the cry
the noise thereof was heard in the fRed sea.
22 Behold, 'he shall come up and fly as the eagle, and spread
his wings over Boz'rah : and at that day shall the heart of the
mighty men of E'dom be as the heart of a woman in her pangs.
23 ^*Concerning Da-mas'cus. Ha'math is confounded, and
Ar'pad; for they have heard evil tidings: they are ffaint-
hearted; 'there is sorrow ||on the sea; it can not be quiet.
24 Da-mas'cus is waxed feeble, and turneth herself to flee,
and fear hath seized on her: "anguish and sorrows have
t^ken her, as a woman in travail.
25 How is "the city of praise not left, the city of my joy !
26 "Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets, and
all the men of war shall be cut ofi" in that day, saith the
Lord of hosts.
27 And I will kindle a "fire in the wall of Da-mas'cus, and
it shall consume the palaces of Ben-ha'dad.
28 ^"Concerning Ke'dar, and concerning the kingdoms of
Ha'zor, which Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon shall
smite, thus saith the Lord ; Arise ye, go up to Ke'dar, and
spoil 'the men of the east.
29 Their 'tents and their flocks shall they take away:
they shall take to themselves their curtains, and all their
vessels, and their camels; and they shall cry unto them,
'Fear is on every side.
30 ^"Flee, fget you far ofl', dwell deep, O ye inhabitants
of Ha'zor, saith the Lord ; for Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of
Bab'y-lon hath taken counsel against you, and hath con-
ceived a purpose against you.
31 Arise, get you up unto ""the || wealthy nation, that
dwelleth without care, saith the Lord, which have neither
gates nor bars, which "dwell alone.
32 And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude
of their cattle a spoil: and I will "scatter into all winds
"them that are jin the utmost corners; and I will bring
their calamity from all sides thereof, saith the liORD.
not to drink of the cup shall assuredly drink ; and
art thou he that shall altogether go unpunished?
thou shalt not go unpunished, but thou shalt surely
13 drink. For I have sworn by myself, saith the Lord,
that Boz'rah shall become an astonishment, a reproach,
a waste, and a curse ; and all the cities thereof shall be
14 perpetual wastes. 'I have heard tidings from the
Lord, and an ambassador is sent among the nations,
saying. Gather yourselves together, and come against
15 her, and rise up to the oattle. For, behold, I have
made thee small among the nations, and despised
16 among men. As for thy terribleness, the pride of
thine heart hath deceived thee, O thou that dwellest
in the clefts of ^the rock, that boldest the height of
the hill : though thou shouldest make thy nest as high
as the eagle, I will bring thee down from thence, saith
1 7 the Lord. And E'dom shall become an astonishment :
every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and
18 shall hiss at all the plagues thereof. As in the over-
throw of Sod'om and Go-mor'rah and the neighbour
cities thereof, saith the Lord, no man shall dwell there,
19 neither shall any son of man sojourn therein. Behold,
he shall come up like a lion from the ^pride of Jor'dan
^against the strong habitation : "but I will suddenly
make him run away from her; and whoso is chosen,
him will I appoint over her ; for who is like me ? and
who will appoint me a time ? and who is the shep-
20 herd that will stand before me ? Therefore hear ye
the counsel of the Lord, that he hath taken against
E'dom ; and his purposes, that he hath purposed
against the inhabitants of Te'man : Surely ^they shall
drag them away, even the little ones of the flock ;
surely he shall make their 'habitation ^desolate with
21 them. The earth trembleth at the noise of their
fall; there is a cry, the noise thereof is heard in
22 the Red Sea. Behold, he shall come up and fly as
the eagle, and spread out his wings against Boz'rah :
and the heart of the mighty men of E'dom at that
day shall be as the heart of a woman in her pangs
23 Of Da-mas'cus. Ha'math is ashamed, and Ar'pad ;
for they have heard evil tidings, they are melted
away : there is 'sorrow on the sea ; it can not be quiet.
24 Da-mas'cus is waxed feeble, she turneth herself to
flee, and trembling hath seized on her: anguish and
sorrows have taken hold of her, as of a woman in
25 travail. How is the city of praise not forsaken, the
26 city of my joy? Therefore her young men shall
fall in her streets, and all the men of war shall be
brought to silence in that day, saith the Lord of
27 hosts. And I will kindle a fire in the wall of Da-
mas'cus, and it shall devour the palaces of Ben-ha'dad.
28 Of Ke'dar, and of the kingdoms of Ha'zor, which
Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon smote.
Thus saith the Lord : Arise ye, go up to Ke'dar, and
29 spoil the children of the east. Their tents and their
flooks shall they take ; they shall carry away for them-
selves their curtains, and all their vessels, and their
camels : and they shall cry unto them, Terror on every
SOfiide. Flee ye, wander far off, dwell deep, O ye inhab-
itants of Ha'zor, saith the Lord; for Neb-u-chad-rez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon hath taken counsel against you, and
31 hath conceived a purpose against you. Arise, get you
up unto a nation tnat is at ease, that dwelleth without
care, saith the Lord; which have neither gates nor
32 bars, which dwell alone. And their camels shall be
a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil:
and I will scatter unto all winds them that have the
corners of their hair polled; and I will bring their
calftmity from every side of them, saith the Lord.
B.C.
600.
See
Obad.
1—4.
•Or, Sela
See -2
Kings
xiv. 7.
sor,
swelling
^Or, unto
the peT'
manent
pastures
'■Or, /or
Iwill
suddenly
drive
them
away
floe,
«0r, the
little ones
the
>ock
shall
drag
them
away
'Or,
pastures
sQr,
aston-
ished at
them
•Or, can
L. 14. — A. T.
JEREIwlIAH.
B.V» — 875
B. a.
about
«oo.
»ch. 9. n.
4ia22.
Mai. 1. 3.
•»er. 18.
«S8.
'ch. 25.25.
*See Isa.
22.6.
/Ter. 32.
rch. 9. 16.
A 48. 2.
»See ch.
43.10.
<ch. 48. 47.
Ter. 6.
aea.
•Isa. 18. 1.
&21. 1.
& 47. 1.
tHeb. by
the hand
0/ Jere-
miah.
tHeb.
H/t up.
'Isa. 46. 1.
ch. 51.44.
«See ch.
48. 12, 13.
""ch. 61. 48.
•Isa. 13.
17, 18, 20.
Ter. 39, 40.
/Hos.1.11.
f »Ezra 3.
12, 13.
Ps. 126.5,6.
ch. 31.9.
Zech. 12.
10.
«Ho». 3. 5.
•ch. 31.31.
&.C. & 32.
40.
'Isa. 53. 6.
Ter. 17.
1 Pet. 2.25.
'ch. 2. 20.
4 3. 6,23.
tHeb.
place to lie.
down in.
"Ps. 7t. 7.
"ch. 40.2,3.
Zech. IL.'i.
"See ch.
2.3.
Dan. 9. 16.
Pi's. 90. 1.
&91. 1.
«Ps. 22. 4.
'Isa. 48.20.
ch. .'51.6,4,5.
Zech.2.6,7.
KeT. 18. 4.
•ch. 1.5. 14.
A 51. 27.
Ter. 8,41.
'Ter. 14,29.
I Or,
dettroyer.
■■2 Sam, 1.
22.
«ReT. 17.
16.
visa. 47. 6.
tHeb. big.
or, corpu-
lent.
■HO8.10.ll.
|Or,ntfi^A
(u steeds.
•ch. 25. 12.
»ch. 49. 17.
•Ter. 9.
ch.51.2.
33 And Ha'zor "snaU be a d-welMng for dragons, and a
desolation for ever: "there shall no man abide there, nor
any son of man dwell in it.
34 ^The word of the Lobd that came to Jer-e-mi'ah the
prophet against ''E'lam an the beginning of the reign of
Zed-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, saying,
35 Thus saith the Lord of ho.sts; Behold, I will break
"the bow of E'lam, the chief of their might.
36 And upon E'lam will I bring the four winds from the
four quarters of heaven, and -^will scatter them toward all
those winds ; and there shall be no nation whither the out-
casts of E'lam shall not come.
37 For I will .cause E'lam to be dismayed before their
enemies, and before them that seek their life: and I will
bring evil upon them, even my fierce anger, saith the Lord ;
'and I will send the sword after them, till I have consumed
them:
38 And I will *set my throne in E'lam, and will destroy
from thence the king and the princes, saith the Lord.
39 ^But it shall come to pass *in the latter days, that I
will bring again the captivity of E'lam, saith the Lord.
CHAPTKR L.
The judgment of Babylon^ and the redemption of Israel.
THE word that the IjORDspake°againstBab'y-lonandagainst
the land of the Chal-de'ans fby Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet.
2 Declare ye among the nations, and publish, and fset
up a standard; publish, and conceal not: say, Bab'y-lon is
taken, 'Bel is confounded, Me-ro'dach is broken in pieces;
"^her idols are confounded, her images are broken in pieces.
3 "Tor out of the north there cometh up 'a nation against
her, which shall make her land desolate, and none shall
dwell therein: they shall remove, they shall depart, both
man and beast.
4 %In those days, and in that time, saith the Lord, the
children of Is'ra-el shall come, -they and the children of
Ju'dah together, "going and weeping: they shall go, ''and
seek the Lord their God.
5 They shall ask the way to Zi'on with their faces thither-
ward, saying, Come, and let us join ourselves to the Lord
in 'a perpetual covenant that shall not be forgotten.
6 My people hath been *lost sheep: their shepherds have
caused them go to astray, they have turned them away on
'the mountains: they have gone from mountain to hill,
they have forgotten their fresting place.
7 All that found them have "'devoured them: and "their
adversaries said, "We offend not, because they have sinned
against the Lord, 'the habitation of justice, even the Lord,
''the hope of their fathers.
8 'Remove out of the midst of Bab'y-lon, and go forth out
of the land of the Chal-de'ans, and be as the he-goats before
the flocks.
9 ^'For, lo, I will raise and cause to come up against
Bab'y-lon an assembly of great nations from the north
country : and they shall 'set themselves in array against her;
from thence she shall be taken ; their arrows shall be as of a
mighty || expert man; "none shall return in vain.
10 And Chal-de'a shall be a spoil: "'all that spoil her shall
be satisfied, saith the Lord.
11 '■Because ye were glad, because ye rejoiced, O ye de-
stroyers of mine heritage, because ye are grown ffat 'as the
heifer at grass, and ||bellow as bulls;
12 Your mother shall be sore confounded; she that bare
you shall be ashamed : behold, the hindermost of the
nations shall be a wilderness, a dry land, and a desert.
13 Because of the wrath of the Lord it shall not be
inhabited, "but it shall be wholly desolate : 'every one that
goeth by Bab'y-lon shall be astonished, and hiss at all her
plagues.
14 "Put yourselves in array against Bab'y-lon round about :
33 And Ha'zor shall be a dwelling place of jackals,
a desolation for ever: no man shall dwell there,
neither shall any son of man sojourn therein.
34 The word of the Lord that came to Jer-e-mi'ah
the prophet concerning E'lam in the beginning of
35 the reign of Z jd-e-ki'ah king of Ju'dah, saying, Thus
saith the Lord of hosts: Behold, I will break the
36 bow of E'lam, the chief of their might. And upon
E'lam will I bring the four winds from the four
quarters of heaven, and will scatter them toward all
those winds; and there shall be no nation whither
37 'the outcasts of E'lam shall not come. And I will
cause E'lam to be dismayed before their enemies,
and before them that seek their life: and I will
bring evil upon them, even my fierce anger, saith
the Lord; and I will send the sword after them.
38 till I have consumed them : and I will set my thront
in E'lam, and will destroy from thence king and
39 princes, saith the Lord. But it shall come to pass
in the latter days, that I will bring again the cap-
tivity of E'lam, saith the Lord.
vv The word that the Lord spake concerning Bab'y-
lon, concerning the land of the Chal-de'ans, by Jer-
e-mi'ah the prophet.
2 Declare ye among the nations and publish, and
set up a standard; publish, and conceal not: say,
Bab'y-lon is taken, Bel is put to shame, Me-ro'dach
is Mismayed ; her images are put to shame, her idols
3 are dismayed. For out of the north there cometh
up a nation' against her, which shall make her land
desolate, and none shall dwell therein : they are
4 fled, they are gone, both man and beast. In those
d^ys, and in that time, saith the Lord, the children
of Is'ra-el shall come, they and the children of
Ju'dah together ; they shall go on their way weeping,
5 and shall seek the Lord th^ir God. They shall in-
quire concerning Zi'on with their faces Hhitherward,
saying, Come ye, and ''join yourselves to the Lord in
an everlasting covenant that shall not be forgotten.
6 My people hath been lost sheep: their shepherds
have caused them to go astray, they have turned
them away on the mountains: they have gone from
mountain to hill, they have forgotten' their resting
7 place. All that found them have devoured them :
and their adversaries said. We offend not, because
they have sinned against the Lord, the habitation
of justice, even the Lord, the hope of their fathers.
8 Flee out of the midst of Bab'y-lon, and go forth
out of the land of the Chal-de'ans, and be as the
9 he-goats before the flocks. For, lo, I will stir
up and cause to come up against Bab'y-lon an
a.ssembly of great nations from the north country:
and they shall set themselves in array against her;
from thence she shall be taken : their arrows shall
be as of 'an expert mighty man ; 'none shall return
10 in vain. And Chal-de'a shall be a spoil: all that
11 spoil her shall be satisfied, saith the Lord. Be-
cause ye are glad, because ye rejoice, O ye that
plunder mine heritage, because ye are wanton as
an heifer "that treadeth out the corn, and neigh as
12 strong horses; your mother shall be sore ashamed
she that bare you shall be confounded : behold, she
shall be the hindermost of the nations, a wilderness,
13 a dry land, and a desert. Because of the wrath of
the Lord it shall not be inhabited, but it shall be
wholly desolate: every one that goeth by Bab'y-lon
14shall be astonished, and hiss at ail her plagues. Set
yourselves in array against Bab'y-lon round about.
B.C.
ooo.
Another
reading
is, the
everlast-
ing out-
casts.
'Or,
broken
down
3Heb.
hither-
uard.
<0r, they
shall join
them-
selves
*0r. ac-
cordine
to anoth-
er read-
ing, a
m ightu
man that
maketh
childless
•Or, that
retumeth
not
'Or,
at grots
876 — A. V.
JBRBIVtIAH.
R. V. — L. 15.
B. C.
ubout
aea.
*:h. 49. 35.
^er. 29.
•1 Chron.
29. 14.
2 Chron.
30. S.
Lam. 5. 6.
Ezek.17.18
/cb. 61. 58.
>ch. 51.6,11
»Pb. 137. 6.
Ter. 29,
EeT. 18. 6.
I Or
scythe.
'L». 13. 14.
ch. 81. 9.
*Ter. 6.
"oh. 2. 15.
»2 Kings
17. 6.
>2 KiDga
24. 10, 14.
•I»a. 65.10.
ch. 33. 12.
Ezek. 34.
13, 14.
»ch. 31. 34.
<Iu. 1. 9.
|0r, o/(/«
rtbeU.
'Eiek. 23.
23.
lOr,
vUilatUm,
•See
2 Sam. 16.
11.
2 Klng»18.
23.
2 Chron.
36. 23.
Isa. 10. 6.
& 44. 28. &
48. 14.
ch. 34. 22.
'ch.51. 54.
•Isa. 14. 6.
ch. 51. 20.
•ch. 51. 8,
81, 39, 57.
Dan. 5. 30,
31.
visa. 13. 5.
tHeb.
from the
end.
I Or, tread
■P«. 22. 12.
Isa. 34. 7.
ch. 46. 21.
•ch. 48. 44.
Ter. 31.
'ch. 61. 10,
11.
•Ter. 14.
'Ter. 16.
ch. 61. 66.
Eev. 18. 6.
•Isa. 47.10.
/ch. 49. 26.
A 61. 4.
tHeb.
pride.
»ver. 27.
tHeb.
pride.
i^h. ai. 14.
<BeT. 18. 8.
»Isa. 47. 4.
all ye *that bend tlie bow, shoot at her, spare no arrows:
for she hath sinned against the Lord.
15 Shout against her round about: she hath 'given her
hand: her foundations are fallen, '^her walls are thrown
down : for 'it is the vengeance of the Lord : take vengeance
ujjon her ; *as she hath done, do unto her.
16 Cut off the sower from Bab'y-lon, and him that handleth
the II sickle in the time of harvest: for fear of the oppress-
ing sword 'they shall turn every one to his people, and they
shall flee every one to his own land.
17 "IJIs'ra-el is *a scattered sheep; 'the lions have driven
him away : first "the king of As-syr'i-a hath devoured him ;
and last this "Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon hath
broken his bones.
18 Therefore tlius saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el ; Behold, I Avill punish the king of Bab'y-lon and
his land, as I have punished the king of As-syr'i-a.
19 "And I will bring Is'ra-el again to his habitation, and he
shall feed on Car'mel and Ba'shan, and his soul shall be
satisfied upon mount E'phra-im and Gil'e-ad.
20 lu those days, and in that time, saith the Lord, "the
iniquity of Is'ra-el shall be sought for, and there shall be
none ; and the sins of Ju'dah, and they shall not be found :
for I will pardon them "whom I reserve.
21 5[Go up against the land || of Mer-a-tha'im, even against
it and against the inhabitants of 'H Pe'kod : waste and utterly
destroy after them, saith the Lord, and do 'according to all
that I have commanded thee.
22 'A sound of battle is in the land, and of great destruction.
23 How is "the hammer of the whole earth cut asunder
and broken ! how is Bab'y-lon become a desolation among
the nations !
24 I have laid a snare for thee, and thou art also taken,
0 Bab'y-lon, "^and thou Avast not aware : thou art found, and
also caught, because thou hast striven against the Lord.
25 The Lord hath opened his armoury, and hath brought
forth "the weapons of his indignation : for this is the work
of the Lord God of hosts in the land of the Chal -de'ans.
26 Come against her ffrom the utmost border, open her
storehouses : || cast her up as heap.s, and destroy her utterly :
let nothing of her be left.
27 Slay all her 'bullocks; let them go down to the
slaughter : w.oe unto them ! for their day is come, the time
of their "visitation.
28 The voice of them that flee and escape out of the land
of Bab'y-lon, Ho declare in Zi'on the vengeance of the Lord
our God, the vengeance of his temple.
29 Call together the archers against Bab'y-lon : ''all ye that
bend the bow, camp against it round about; let none
thereof escape : ''recompense her according to her work ;
according to all that she hath done, do unto her: 'for she
hath been proud against the Lord, against the Holy One
of Is'ra-el.
30 therefore shall her young men fall in the streets, and all
her men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the Lord.
31 Behold, 1 am against thee, 0 thou fmost proud, saith
the Lord God of hosts : for "thy day is come, the time that
1 will visit thee.
32 And fthe most proud shall stumble and fall, and none
shall raise him up : and *I will kindle a fire in his cities, and
it shall devour all round about him.
33 ^Thus saith the Lord of hosts; The children of Is'ra-el
and the children of Ju'dah loere oppressed together : and
all that took them captives held them fast ; they refused to
let them go.
34 'Their Redeemer is strong; *The Lord of hosts is his
name : he shall thoroughly plead their cause, that he may
give rest to the land, and disquietthe inhabitantsof Bab'y-lon.
35 ^A sword is upon the Chal-de'ans, saith the Lord, and
all ye that bend the bow; shoot at her, spare no
arrows: for she hath sinned against the Lord.
15 Shout against her round about; she hath 'submitted
herself; her bulwarks are fallen, her walls are thrown
down : for it is the vengeance of the Lord ; take
vengeance upon her ; as she hath done, do unto her.
16 Cut off the sower from Bab'y-lon, and him that hand-
leth the sickle in the time of harvest: for fear of the
oppressing sword they shall turn every one to his
people, and they shall flee every one to his own land.
17 Is'ra-el is a scattered sheep ; the lions have driven
him away : first the king of As-syr'i-a hath devoured
him; and last this Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon
18 hath broken his bones. Therefore thus saith the
Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el : Behold, I will
punish the king of Bab'y-lon and his land, as I have
19 punished the king of As-syr'i-a. And I will bring
Is'ra-el again to his ^pasture, and he shall feed on
Car'mel and Ba'shan, and his soul shall be satisfied
20 upon the hills of E'phra-im and in Gil'e-ad. In those
days, and in that time, saith the Lord, the iniquity
of Is'ra-el shall be sought for, and there shall be none ;
and the sins of Ju'dah, and they shall not be found :
for I will pardon them whom I leave as a remnant.
21 Go up against the land of 'Mer-a-tha'im, even
against it, and against the inhabitants of ^Pe'kod:
slay and 'utterly destroy after them, saith the Lord,
and do according to all that I have commanded
22 thee. A sound of battle is in the land, and of great
23 destruction. How is the hammer of the whole
earth cut asunder and broken ! how is Bab'y-lon be-
24 come a desolation among the nations ! I have laid
a snare for thee, and thou art also taken, O Bab'y-
lon, and thou wast not aware : thou art found, and
also caught, because thou hast striven against the
25 Lord. The Lord hath opened his armoury, and
hath brought forth the weapons of his indignation :
for tlie Lord, the Lord of hosts, hath a work to do
26 in the land of the Chal-de'ans. Come against her
•^from the utmost border, open her 'storehouses :
cast her up as heaps, and 'destroy her utterly : let
27 nothing of her be left. Slay all her bullocks; let
them go down to the slaughter: woe unto them!
for their day is come, the time of their visitation.
28 The voice of them that flee and escape out of the
land of Bab'y-lon, to declare in Zi'on the vengeance
of the Lord our God, the vengeance of his temple.
29 Call together 'the archers against Bab'y-lon, all them
that bend the bow ; camp against her round about ;
let none thereof escape : recompense her according
to her work ; according to all that she hath done, do
unto her : for she hath been proud against the Lord,
30 against the Holy One of Is'ra-el. Therefore shall her
young men fall in her streets, and all her men of war
shall be brought to silence in that day, saith the
31 Lord. Behold, I am against thee, '"O thou proud
one, saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts : for thy day
32 is come, the time that I will visit thee. And "the
proud one shall stumble and fall, and none shall raise
him up: and I will kindle a fire in his cities, and it
shall devour all that are round about him.
33 Thus saith the Lord of hosts: The children
(^ Is'ra-el and the children of Ju'dah are oppressed
together: and all that took them captives hold them
34 fast; they refuse to let them go. Their redeemer is
strong ; the Lord of hosts is his name : he shall
throughly plead their cause, that he may give rest
to the earth, and disquiet the inhabitantsof Bab'y-lon.
35 A sword is upon the Chal-de'ans, saith the Lord, and
B. <r.
eea.
iHeb,
wen
T hand.
'Or, /old
That Is,
Double
rebellion,
♦That Is,
VisUa-
tion.
'Heb.
devote.
•Or,
from
every
quarter
'Or,
granaria
SHeb.
devote
her.
•Or,
many
lOHeb. 0
Pride.
"Heb.
Pride.
LI. 9. — A. V.
JKRBNIIAH.
R. V. — 877
B. (Z.
about
ass.
'Dan. 5. 30.
"Isa.47.13.
"Isa. 44.25.
ch. 48. 30.
I Or,
chief
stays.
tHeb.
bars.
»ch. 25. 20,
24.
£zek. 30.5.
Pch. 51.30.
Nah.3. 13.
«Isa. 44.27.
ch.61.32,36
Kev. 16.12.
Ter. 2.
ch. SI. 44,
47, 52.
•I8a.l3.
21, 22. 4
34.14.
ch. 51. 37.
Rev. 18. 2.
<Isa. 13.20.
ch. 25. 12.
"Gen. 19.
25.
Isa. 13. 19.
ch. 49. 18.
4 51. 26.
»Ter. 9.
ch. 6. 22. 4
25. 14. &
51.27.
Rev. 17.16.
fch. 6. 22.
■Isa. 13.18.
"Isa. 6. 30.
»ch. 49. 24.
'Ch. 49. 19,
Ac.
I
tl Or, con-
I lent ine to
I plead.
/''Job 41.10.
ch. 49. 19.
•Isa. 14.24,
Ac.
ch. 61.11.
/Rer. 18.9.
tHeb.
heart.
•2 Kings
19.7.
ch. 4. 11.
»ch. 15. 7.
•ch. 60. 14.
'ch. 60. 14.
•ch. 60. 21.
\-fch. 49. 26.
* 50. 30,37.
fch. 60. 8.
Rev- 18. 4.
"ch.SO. 15,
28.
'ch. 25. 14.
*Rev. 17.4.
'Rev. 14. 8.
•"ch. 25.16.
"Isa. 21. 9.
Rev. 14. 8.
4 18. 2.
•ch. 48. 20.
Rev. IB. 9,
11,19.
rch. 46. 11.
visa. 13. 4.
ch. 5a 16.
'Rev. 18.6.
upon the inhabitants of Bab'y-lon, and 'upon her princes,
and upon "her wise men.
36 A sword is "upon the Hfliars; and they shall dote: a
sword is upon her mighty men ; and they shall be dismayed.
37 A sword is upon their hor-ses, and upon their chariots,
and upon all "the mingled people that are in the midst of
her ; and ''they shall become as women : a sword is upon her
treasures; and they shall be robbed.
38 'A drought is upon her waters ; and they shall be dried
up: for it is the land of ''graven images and they are mad
upon their idols.
39 'Therefore the wild beasts of the desert with the wild
beasts of the island shall dwell there, and the owls shall
dwell therein: 'and it shall be no more inhabited for ever;
neither shall it be dwelt in from generation to generation.
40 "As God overthrew Sod'om and Go-mor'rah and the
neighbour cities thereof, saith the Loed; so shall no man
abide there, neither shall any son of man dwell therein.
41 "Behold, a people shall come from the north, and a
great nation, and many kings shall be raised up from the
coasts of the earth.
42 "They shall hold the bow and the lance : 'they are cruel,
and will not shew mercy : "their voice shall roar like the sea,
and they shall ride upon horses, every one put in array, like
a man to the battle, against thee, O daughter of Bab'y-lon.
43 The king of Bab'y-lon hath heard the report of them,
and his hands waxed feeble : 'anguish took hold of him,
and pangs as of a woman in travail.
44 "Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling
of Jor'dan unto the habitation of the strong: but I will
make them suddenly run away from her: and who is a
chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like
me? and who will || appoint me the time? and ''who is that
shepherd that will stand before me?
45 Therefore hear ye 'the counsel of the Lord, that he
hath taken against Bab'y-lon ; and his purposes, that he
hath purposed against the land of the Chal-de'ans: Surely
the least of the flock shall draw them out : surely he shall
make their habitation desolate with them.
46 ■'^At the noise of the taking of Bab'y-lon the earth is
moved, and the cry is heard among the nations.
CHAPTER LI.
The judgment of God against Babylon in revenge of Israel,
rpHUS saith the Lord; Behold I will raise up against
\- Bab'y-lon, and against them that dwell in the fmidst of
them that rise up against me, °a destroying wind ;
2 And will send unto Bab'y-lon ''fanners, that shall fan
her, and shall empty her land : ''for in the day of trouble
they shall be against her round about.
3 Against him that bendeth ''let the archer bend his bow, and
against him thai lifteth himself up in his brigandine : and spare
ye not her young men ; 'destroy ye utterly all her host.
4 Thus the slain shall fall in the land of the Chal-de'ans,
•^and they that are thrust through in her streets.
5 For Is'ra-el hath not been forsaken, nor Ju'dah of his
God, of the Lord of hosts; though their land was filled
with sin against the Holy One of Is'ra-el.
6 'Flee out of the midst of Bab'y-lon, and deliver every man
hi.'? soul : be not cut off in her iniquity ; for *this is the time of
the Lord's vengeance ; 'he will render unto her a recompense.
7 *Bab'y-lon hath been a golden cup in the Lord's hand,
that made all the earth drunken : 'the nations have drunken
of her wine ; therefore the nations ""are mad.
8 Bab'y-lon is suddenly "fallen and destroyed: "howl for
her; "take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.
9 We would have healed Bab'y-lon, but she is not healed :
forsake her, and 'let us go every one into his own country :
"■for her judgment reacheth unto heaven, and is lifted up
even to the skies.
upon the inhabitants of Bab'y-lon, aud upon her
36 princes, and upon her wise men. A sword is upon
the 'boasters, and they shall dote; a sword is
upon her mighty men, and they shall !)e dismayed,
37 A sword is upon their horses, and upon their
chariots, and upon all the mingled people that are
in the midst of her, and they shall become as
women : a sword is upon her treasures, and they
38 shall be robbed. A drought is upon her waters, and
they shall be dried up : for it is a land of graven
39 images, and they are mad upon ''idols. 'Therefore
the wild beasts of the desert with the 'wolves shall
dwell there, and the ostriches shall dwell therein
and it shall be no more inhabited for ever; neither
shall it be dwelt in from generation to generation.
40 As when God overthrew Sod'om and Go-mor'rah and
the neighbour cities thereof, saith the Lord; so
shall no man dwell there, neither shall any son of
41 man sojourn therein. 'Behold, a people cometh
from the north ; and a great nation, and many kings
shall be stirred up from the uttermost parts of the
42 earth. They lay hold on bow and spear; they are
cruel, and have no mercy; their voice roareth like
the sea, and they ride upon horses ; every one set in
array, as a man to the battle, against thee, O daugh-
43 ter of Bab'y-lon. The king of Bab'y-lon hath heard
the fame of them, and his hands wax feeble : anguish
hath taken hold of him, and pangs as of a woman
44 in travail. ^Behold, he shall come up like a lion
from the pride of Jor'dan against the strong habita-
tion : but I will suddenly make them run away from
her; and whoso is chosen, him will I appoint over
her: for who is like me? and who will appoint me
a time? and who is the shepherd that will stand
45 before me ? Therefore hear ye the counsel of the
Lord, that he hath taken against Bab'y-lon ; and his
purposes, that he hath purposed against the land of
the Chal-de'ans : Surely they shall drag them away,
even the little ones of the flock ; surely he shall
46 make their habitation desolate with them. At the
noise of the taking of Bab'y-lon the earth trembleth,
and the cry is heard among the nations.
hi
Thus saith the Lord: Behold, I will raise up
against Bab'y-lon, and against them that dwell in
2 "Leb-ka'ma-i, a destroying wind. And I will send
unto Bab'y-lon 'strangers, that shall fan her; and they
shall empty her land : for in the day of trouble they
3 shall be against her round about. 'Let not the
archer bend his bow, and let him not lift himself up
in his coat of mail: and spare ye not her young
4 men; '"destroy ye utterly all her host. And they
shall fall down slain in the land of the Chal-de'ans,
5 and thrust through in her streets. For Is'ra-el is not
forsaken, nor Ju'dah, of his God, of the Lord of
hosts ; though their land is full of guilt against the
6 Holy One of Is'ra-el. Flee out of the midst of
Bab'y-lon, and save every man his life ; be not cut off
in her iniquity: for it is the time of the Lord's
vengeance ; he will render unto her a recompence.
7 Bab'y-lon hath been a golden cup in the Lord's
hand, that made all the earth drunken : the nations
have drunk of her wine ; therefore the nations are
8 mad. Bab'y-lon is suddenly fallen and destroyed:
howl for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she
9 may be healed. We would have healed Bab'y-lon, but
she is not healed : forsake her, and let us go every
one into his own country: for her judgement reach-
eth unto heaven, and is lifted up even to the skies.
B.C.
SSS.
iHeb.
boast-
ings.
!Heh.
terrois.
,3See Isa.
xiii. 21,
22.
<Heb.
howling
creatures.
s.See ch.
vi. 22—
24.
•See ch.
ilix.
19—21.
'That Is,
The
heart of
them thai
rise up
against
me.
Accord-
ing to
ancient
tradi-
tion, a
cypher
for Cas-
dim,
that is,
Chaldea.
>0r. fan-
ners
'Or, as
other-
wise
read,
Agaipst
him that
bendeth
let the
archer
bend his
bote, and
against
him that
lifteth
himself
up d:c.
lOHeb.
devote ye
all dec.
=rr ^=
878 — A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. v. — LI. 10.
B.C.
about
as3.
■P». 37. 6.
«ch. 50. 28.
•Ch. 46.4.
tHeb.
pure,
'Isa. 13.17.
ver. 28.
►ch. 50. 45.
■ch. 50. 28.
•Nah. 2. 1.
A 3. 14.
tHeb./ieri
in wait.
»Kev. 1'
1,15.
•ch. 49. 13.
Amoa 6.8.
tHeb. by
hit smti.
•'Nah.3.15.
tHeb.
utter.
•ch. 50. IS.
/Gen.1.1,6
ch. 10. 12,
4c.
'Job. 9. 8.
P«. 104. 2.
Isa. 40. 22.
»ch. 10. 18.
I Oi,noite.
'Pa. 135. 7.
»ch. 10. 14.
I Or, it
more brui-
ith than
to know.
"ch. 50.Z
-ch. 10.15.
"ch. 10. 16.
•Isa. 10. 6,
16.
ch. 50. 23.
I Or,
in thetf or,
6y thee.
2 Cbron.
86.17.
10
hath 'brought forth
'declare in Zi'on the
our righteousness :
work of the Lord
ceh. W. 16,
2«.
'Isa. 18. 2.
Zecn.4. 7.
•Rer. 8. 8.
ich. 60. 4C.
tHeb.
everlatt-
ing detola-
tiont.
"Isa. 13. 2.
•ch. 25. 14.
rcb. 60. 41.
«ch. 60. 13,
89, 40.
Ter. 43.
The Lf/HD
come, and let us
our God.
11 "Make fbright the arrows; gather the shields: "the
Lord hath raised up the spirit of the kings of the Medes :
"for his device is against Bab'y-lon, to destroy it ; because it
is 'the vengeance of the Lord, the vengeance of his temple.
12 "Set up the standard upon the walls of Bab'y-lon, make
the watch strong, set up the watchmen, prepare the fam-
bushes : for the Lord hath both devised and done that which
he spake against the inhabitants of Bab'y-lon.
13 'O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in
treasures, thine end is come, and the measure of thy
covetousness.
14 "The Lord of hosts hath sworn fby himself, saying,
Surely I will fill thee with men, ''as with caterpillars; and
they shall f lift 'up a shout against thee.
15 -Tie hath made the earth by his power, he hath estab-
lished the world by his wisdom, and "hath stretched out
the heaven by his understanding.
16 ''When he uttereth his voice there is a || multitude of
waters in the heavens; and 'he causeth the vapours to
ascend from the ends of the earth : he maketh lightnings
with rain, and bringeth forth the wind out of his treasures.
17 *Every man || is brutish by his knowledge ; every
founder is confounded by the graven image : 'for his molten
image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them.
18 "They are vanity, the work of errors: in the time of
their visitation they shall perish.
19 "The portion of Ja'cob is not like them; for he is the
former of all things : and Is'ra-el is the rod of his inherit-
ance : the Lord of hosts is his name.
20 "Thou ar< my battle axe, and weapons of war : for || with
thee will I break in pieces the nations, and with thee will I
destroy kingdoms;
21 And with thee will I break in pieces the horse and his
rider; and with thee will I break in pieces the chariot and
his rider;
22 With thee also will I break in pieces man and woman ;
and with thee will I break in pieces "old and young; and
with thee will I break in pieces the young man and the
maid;
23 I will also break in pieces with thee the shepherd and
his flock ; and with thee will I break in pieces the husband-
man and his yoke of oxen ; and with thee will I break in
pieces captains and rulers.
24 'And I will render unto Bab'y-lon and to all the in-
habitants of Chal-de'a all their evil that they have done in
Zi'on in your sight, saith the Lord.
25 Behold, I am against thee, 'O destroying mountain,
saith the Lord, which destroyest all the earth : and I will
stretch out my hand upon thee, and roll thee down from the
rocks, 'and will make thee a burnt mountain.
26 And they .'(hall not take of thee a stone for a corner,
nor a stone for foundations ; 'but thou shalt be fdesolate
for ever, saith the Lord.
27 "Set ye up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet
among the nations, ""prepare the nations against her, call
together against her "the kingdoms of Ar'a-rat, Min'ni, and
Ash'che-naz; appointa captain against her; cause the horses
to come up as the rough caterpillars.
28 Prepare against her the nations with the kings of the
Medes, the captains thereof, and all the rulers thereof, and
all the land of his dominion.
29 And the land shall tremble and sorrow; for every
purpose of the Lord shall be performed against Bab'y-lon,
°to make the land of Bab'y-lon a desolation without an in-
habitant.
30 The mighty men of Bab'y-lon have forborne to fight,
10 The Lord hath brought forth our righteousness:
come, and let us declare in Zi'on the work of the
11 Lord our God. Make 'sharp the arrows; %old
firm the 'shields : the Lord hath stirred up the spirit
of the kings of the Medes; because his device is
against Bab'y-lon, to destroy it : for it is the vengeance
12 of the Lord, the vengeance of his temple. Set up a
standard against the walls of Bab'y-lon, make the
watch strong, set the watchmen, prepare the am-
bushes : for the Lord hath both devised and done
that which he spake concerning the inhabitants of
13 Bab'y-lon. O thou that dwellest upon many waters,
abundant in treasures, thine end is come, the meas-
14 ure of thy ''covetousness. The Lord of hosts hath
sworn by himself, saying, Surely I will fill thee with
men, as with the cankerworm ; and they shall lift up
a shout against thee.
15 'He hath made the earth by his power, he hath
established the world by his wisdom, and by his
understanding hath he stretched out the heavens:
16 when he uttereth his voice, there is a tumult of
waters in the heavens, and h« causeth the vapours
to ascend from the ends of the earth; he maketh
lightnings for the rain, and bringeth forth the wind
17 out of his treasuries. Every man is become
brutish and is without knowledge; every goldsmith
is put to shame by his graven image : for his molten
image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them.
18 They are vanity^ a work of delusion : in the time of
19 their visitation they shall perish, ihe portion of
Ja'cob is not like these ; for he is the former of all
things; and Is'ra-el is the tribe of his inheritance r
the Lord of hosts is his name.
20 Thou art my 'battle axe and weapons of war ; and
with thee will I break in pieces the nations ; and
21 with thee will I destroy kingdoms; and with thee
will I break in pieces the horse and his rider; and
with thee will I break in pieces the chariot and him
22 that rideth therein; and with thee will I break in
pieces man and woman ; and with thee will I break
in pieces the old man and the youth : and with thee
will I break in pieces the young man and the maid ;
23 and with thee will I break in pieces the shepherd
and his flock; and with thee will I break in pieces
the husbandman and his yoke of oxen; and with
thee will I break in pieces ^governors and deputies.
24 And I will render unto Bab'y-lon and to all the in-
habitants of Chal-de'a all their evil that they have
done in Zi'on in your sight, saith the Lord.
25 Behold, I am against thee, O destroying mount-
ain, saith the Lord, which destroyest all the earth :
and I will stretch out mine hand upon thee, and roll
thee down from the rocks, and will make thee a burnt
26 mountain. And they shall not take of thee a stone
for a corner, nor a stone for foundations; but thou
27 shalt be desolate for ever, saith the Lord. Set ye
up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among
the nations, 'prepare the nations against her,
call together against her the kingdoms of Ar'a-
rat, Min'ni, and Ash'ke-naz; appoint a marshal
against her; cause the horses to come up as the
28 rough cankerworm. 'Prepare against her the
nations, the kings of the Medes, the governors
thereof, and all the deputies thereof, and all the
29 land of his dominion. And the land trembleth
and is in pain : for the purposes of the Lord
against Bab'y-lon do stand, to make the land of
30 Bab'y-lon a desolation, without inhabitant. The
mighty men of Bab'y-lon have forborne to fight,
B.C.
aea.
'Or,
bright
Heb.
clean.
'Heb.
jut.
»0r,
tuUt of
arvwur
•Or, dit-
honett
gain
>See ch.
X. 12—18.
•Or,
maul
'Or,
lieuim*'
antt
•Ileb.
tanctify.
LI. 53. — A. V.
JEREIVEIAH,
R. V. — 879
B.C.
about
OSS.
»Isa.l9.16.
eh. 48. 41.
& 50. 37.
»Lam. 2. 9.
Amos 1.5.
Nah. 3. 13.
■ich. 50. 24.
<ch. 50. 38.
/Isa. 2i.ro,
Mic. 4. 13.
Amos 1.3,
fflsa. 41.15.
Hab. 3. 12.
II Or,
in the lime
that he
thresheth
her.
"Isa. 17. 5,
Ac.
Hos. 6. 11.
Joel 3. 13,
Eev. 14.15,
18.
'ch. 60. 17.
tHeb, My
violence,
I Or,
remaiTider
tHeb. in-
habitress.
*ch. 50. 34.
'ch. 50. 38.
"•Isa.13.22.
ch. 60. 39.
Rer. 18. 2.
"ch.25.9,18
)| OT,$hakt
themselvet
over. 57.
Pch. 25. 26.
ilsa. 13.19.
ch. 49. 25.
Dan. 4. 30.
••See
Isa. 8. 7,8.
•ch. 60. 8E
40.
Ter. 29.
<Isa. 46. 1.
ch. 60. 2.
"Ter. 68.
«ver. 6.
ch 60. 8.
Rev. 18.4.
I Or,
Utnol.
1^ Kings
19.7.
■ch. 50. 2.
ver. 52.
tHeb.
vitit upon
"Isa, 44.28.
A 49. 13.
Rev. 18.20
»ch,o0.3,41.
I Or, Both
Babylon is
to fall, O
ye slain 0/
Israel, avA
withBahy-
lon, &c.
1 Or, the
country.
«ch. 44. 28.
"iPs. 44. 15,
16, i79. 4.
/ch. 49. 16.
Amos 9. 2.
Obad. 4.
they have remained in their holds: their might hath failed;
'they became as women : they have burned her dwelling
places; ''her bars are broken.
31 ''One post shall run to meet another, and one messen-
ger to meet another, to shew the king of Bab'y-lon that his
city is taken at one end,
32 And that "the passages are stopped, and the reeds they
have burned with fire, and the men of war are affrighted.
33 For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'ra-el ;
The daughter of Bab'y-lon ts -^like a thresh ingfloor, "Wit is
time to thresh her : yet a little while, *and the time of her
harvest shall come.
34 Neb-u-chad-rez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon hath 'devoured
me, he hath crushed me, he hath made me an empty ves-
sel, he hath swallowed me up like a dragon, he hath filled
his belly with my delicates, he hath cast me out.
35 fThe violence done to me and to my H flesh be upon
Bab'y-lon, shall the finhabitant of Zi'on say: and my blood
upon the inhabitants of Chal-de'a, shall Je-ru'sa-lem say.
36 Therefore thus saith the Lokd; Behold, *I will plead
thy cause, and take vengeance for thee; 'and I will dry up
her sea, and make her springs dry.
37 ""And Bab'y-lon shall become heaps, a dwellingplace
for dragons, "an astonishment, and a hissing, without an
inhabitant.
38 They shall roar together like lions: they shall ||yell as
lions' whelps.
39 In their heat I will make their feast, and "I will make
them drunken, that they may rejoice, and sleep a perpetual
sleep, and not wake, saith the Lord.
40 I will bring them down like lambs to the slaughter,
like rams with he-goats.
41 How is "She'shach taken ! and how is 'the praise of
the whole earth surprised ! how is Bab'y-lon become an as-
tonishment among the nations!
42 'The sea is come up upon Bab'y-lon : she is covered
with the multitude of the waves thereof.
43 'Her cities are a desolation, a dry land, and a wilderness,
a land wherein no man dwelleth, neither doth any son of
man pass thereby.
44 'And I will punish Bel in Bab'y-lon, and I will bring
forth out of his mouth that which he hath swallowed up:
and the nations shall not flow together any more unto him ;
yea, "the wall of Bab'y-lon shall fall.
45 ''My people, go ye out of the midst of her, and deliver
ye every man his soul from the fierce anger of the Lord.
46 And II lest your heart faint, and ye fear "for the rumour
that shall be heard in the land; a rumour shall both come
one year, and after that in another year shall come a rumour,
and violence in the laud, ruler against ruler.
47 Therefore, behold, the days come, that 'I will fdo
j udgment upon the graven images of Bab'y-lon : and her
whole land shall be confounded, and all her slain shall fall
in the midst of her.
48 Then "the heaven and the earth, and all that is therein,
shall sing for Bab'y-lon : ''for the spoilers shall come unto
her from the north, saith the Lord.
49 II As Bab'y-ion hath caused the slain of Is'ra-el to fall,
.so at Bab'y-lon shall fall the slain of all || the earth.
5,0 "Ye that have escaped the sword, go away, stand not
still : remember the Lord afar off, and let Je-ru'sa-lem come
into your mind.
51 ''We are confounded, because we have heard reproach:
shame hath covered our faces ; for strangers are come into
the sanctuaries of the Lord's house.
52 Wherefore, behold, the days come, saith the Lord,
"that I will do judgment upon her graven images: and
through all her land the wounded shall groan.
53, /^Though Bab'y-lon should mount up to heaven, and
they remain in their strong holds ; their might hath
failed; they are become as women: her dwelling
31 places are set on fire ; her bars are broken. One
post shall run to meet another, and one messenger
to meet another, to shew the king of Bab'y-lon that
32 his city is taken on every quarter : and the 'passages
are surprised, and the ^reeds they have burned with
fire, and the men of war are affrighted.
33 For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Is'-
ra-el : The daughter of Bab'y-lon is like a threshing-
floor at the time when it is trodden; yet a little
while, and the time of harvest shall come for her.
34 Neb-u-chad-rez'zar the king of Bab'y-lon hath de-
voured 'me, he hath crushed 'me, he hath made
'me an empty vessel, he hath swallowed 'me up like
a dragon, he hath filled his maw with my delicates ;
35 he hath cast 'me out. *The violence done to me
and to my flesh be upon Bab'y-lon, shall the "inhabit
ant of Zi'on say; and. My blood be upon the in^
36 habitants of Chal-de'a, shall Je-ru'sa-lem say. There-
fore thus saith the Lord : Behold, I will plead thy
cause, and take vengeance for thee ; and I will dry
37 up her sea, and make her fountain dry. And Bab'y
Ion shall become heaps, a dwelling place for jackals,
an astonishment, and an hissing, without inhabitant,
38 They shall roar together like young lions; they
39 shall growl as lions' whelps. When they are
heated, I will make their feast, and I will make
them drunken, that they may rejoice, and sleep a
40 perpetual sleep, and not wake, saith the Lord. , I
will bring them down like lambs to the slaughter,
41 like rams with he-goats. How is 'She'shach taken !
and the praise of the whole earth surprised! how
is Bab'y-lon become ^a desolation among the nations !
42 The sea is come up upon Bab'y-lon : she is covered
43 with the ^multitude of the waves thereof. Her cities
are become 'a desolation, a dry land, and a desert,
a land wherein no man dwelleth, neither doth any
44 son of man pass thereby. And I will 'do judge-
ment upon Bel in Bab'y-lon, and I will bring forth
out of his mouth that which he hath swallowed up ;
and the nations shall not flow together any more
unto him : yea, the wall of Bab'y-lon shall fall.
45 My people, go ye out of the midst of her, .and
save yourselves every man from the fierce anger
46 of the Lord. And let not your heart faint, neither
fear ye for the rumour that shall be heard in the
land; for a rumour shall come one year, and after
that in another year shall come a rumour, and vio-
471ence in the land, ruler against ruler. Therefore,
behold, the days come, that I will do judgement
upon the graven images of Bab'y-lon, and her whole
land shall be ashamed ; and all her slain shall fall
48 in the midst of her. Then the heaven and the
earth, and all that is therein, shall sing for joy over
Bab'y-lon ; for the spoilers shall come unto her from
49 the north, saith the Lord. '°As' Bab'y-lon hath
caused the slain of Is'ra-el to fall, so at Bab'y-
50 Ion shall fall the slain of all the "land. Ye that
have escaped the sword, go ye, stand not still ; re-
member the Lord from afar, and let Je-ru'sa-lem
51 come into your mind. We are ashamed, because
we have heard reproach; confusion hath covered
our faces: for strangers are come into the
52 sanctuaries of the Lord's bouse. Whereforej
behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that I
will do judgement upon her graven images; and
through all her land the wounded shall groan.
53 Though Bab'y-lon should mount up to heaven, and
B. <r.
asa.
'Or,
ford)
20r,
marshes
Heb.
pools.
sAn-
other
reading
is, us.
<Heb.
My
wrong
and my
flesh.
5Heb. <n-
habilress. ■
•See ch.
iiT. 26.
'Or, on
astonish-
ment
80r,
tumult
•Heb.
visit
upon.
lOOr,
Both
Babylon
is to fall,
Oye
slain of
Israel,
and at
&c.
I'Or,
earth
880 - A. V.
JERENIIAH.
R. v. — LI. 54.1
B. C.
about
aea.
n!h.fi0.22.
•Pi. 94. :.
cb so. 29.
Ter. 24.
<Ter. 39.
>ch. 46. 18.
i 48. 16.
I Or,
TheicaiU
of broad
Babylon,
'Ter. 44.
lOtmait
naked,
-Hab.2.1S
OSfl.
I Or,
on tMbe-
AoVo/.
I Or,
prince qf
Menucha,
or, chief
chamber^
lain.
•chJS0.8,S9
Ter, 29.
tHeb.
detoiationi
•See
BeT. ISjn.
nm. St.
•3Klng>
24. 18.
tHeb.
rtigntd.
B90.
>2Klnn
2S. 1—27.
ch. 89. 1.
Zech. 8.19.
•ell. 12. 4.
though she should fortify the height of her strength, yet from
me shall spoilers come unto her, saith the Lord.
54 "A sound of a cry cometh from Bab'y-lon, and great
destruction from the land of the Chal-de'ans :
55 Because the Lord hath spoiled Bab'y-lon, and destroyed
out of her the great voice; when her waves do roar like
great waters, a noise of their voice is uttered ;
56 Because the spoiler is come upon her, even upon Bab'y-
lon, and her mighty men are taken, every one of their bows
is broken : ''for the Lord God of recompenses shall surely
requite.
67 'And I will make drunk her princes, and her wise men,
her captains, and her rulers, and her mighty men ; and they
shall sleep a perpetual sleep, and not wake, saith *the King,
whose name is The Lord of hosts.
58 Thus saith the Lord of hosts; ||'The broad walls of
Bab'y-lon shall be utterly || broken, and her high gates shall
be burned with fire; and the "people shall labour in vain,
and the folk in the fire, and they shall be weary.
59 ^The word which Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet commanded
Ser-a-i'ah the son ofNe-ri'ah, the son of Ma-a-se'iah, when he
went II with Zed-e-ki'ah the king of Ju'dah into Bab'ylon in the
fourth year of his reign. And <Ai« Ser-a-i'ah was a ||quiet prince.
60 So Jer- e-mi'ah wrote in a book all the evil that should
come upon Bab'y-lon, even all these words that are written
against Bab'y-lon.
61 And Jer-e-mi'ah said to Ser-a-i'ah, When thou comest to
Bab'y-lon, and shalt see, and shalt read all these words;
62 Then shalt thou say, O Lord, thou hast spoken against
this place, to cut it off, that "none shall remain in it, neither
man nor beast, but that it shall be fdesolate for ever,
63 And it shall be, when thou hast made an end of reading
this book, 'that thou .shalt bind a stone to it, and cast it into
the midst of Eu-phra'tes :
64 And thou shalt say, Thus shall Bab'y-lon sink, and
shall not rise from the evil that I will bring upon her ; ''and
they shall be weary. Thus far are the words of Jer-e-mi'ah.
CHAPTER LII
Zedekiah rebelteth— Jerusalem is besieged and taken,
ZED-E-KI'AH was "one and twenty years old when he
fbegan to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Je-ru'-
sa-lem. And his mother's name waa Ha-mu'tal the daughter
of Jer-e-mi'ah of Lib'nah.
2 And he did that which was evil in the eyes of the Lord,
according to all that Je-hoi'a-kim had done.
3 For through the anger of the Lord it came to pass in
Je-ru'sa-lem and Ju'dah, till he had cast them out from his pres-
ence, that Zed-e-ki'ah rebelled against the king of Bab'y-lon.
4 ^And it came to pass in the 'ninth year of his reign, in
the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Neb-u-
chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon came, he and all his army,
against Je-ru'sa-lem, and pitched against it, and built forts
against it round about.
5 So the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king
Zed-e-ki'ah.
6 And in the fourth month, in the ninth day of the month,
the famine was sore in the city, so that there was no bread
for the people of the land.
7 Then the city was broken up, and all the men of war
fled, and went forth out of the city by night by the way of
the gate between the two walls, which was by the king's
garden ; (now the Chal-de'ans were by the city round about:)
and they went by the way of the plain.
8 ^But the army of the Chal-de'anfi j^ursued after the king,
and overtook 2ied-e-ki'ah in the plains of Jer'i-cho; and all
his army was scattered from him.
9 "Then they took the king, and carried him up unto the
king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah, in the land of Ha'math ; where
he gave judgment upon him.
though she should fortify the height of her strength,
yet from me shall spoilers come unto her, saith the
54 Lord. The sound of a cry from Bab'y-lon, and of
great destruction from the land of the Chal-de'ans !
55 for the Lord spoileth Bab'y-lon, and destroyeth out of
her the great voice ; and their waves roar like many
56 waters, the noise of their voice is uttered : for the
spoiler is come upon her, even upoij Bab'y-lon, and
her mighty men are taken, their bows are broken in
pieces : for the Lord is a God of recompences, he shall
57 surely requite. And I will make drunk her princes
and her wise men, her governors and her deputies,
and her mighty men ; and they shall sleep a perpetual
sleep, and not wake, saith the King, whose name is
58 the Lord of hosts. Thus saith the Lord of hosts
'The broad walls of Bab'y-lon shall be utterly ^over-
thrown, and her high gates shall be burned with
fire ; 'and the peoples shall labour for vanity, and
the nations for the fire ; and they shall be weary.
59 The word which Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet com-
manded Ser-a-i'ah the son of Ne-ri'ah, the son of Mah-
se'iah, when he went with Zed-e-ki'ah the king of
Ju'dah to Bab'y-lon in the fourth year of his reign.
60 Now Ser-a-i'ah was ^chief chamberlain. And Jer-e-
mi'ah wrote in 'a book all the evil that should come
upon Bab'y-lon, even all these words that are written
61 concerning Bab'y-lon. And Jer-e-mi'ahsaidtoSer-a-i'ah
When thou comest to Bab'y-lon, Hhen see that thou
62 read all these words, and say, O Lord, thou hast
spoken concerning this place, to cut it off, that none
shall dwell therein, neitner man nor beast, but that
63 it shall be desolate for ever. And it shall be, when
thou hast made an end of reading this book, that thou
shalt bind a stone to it, and cast it into the midst of
64 Eu-phra'tes : and thou shalt say. Thus shall Bab'y-lon
sink, and shall not rise again because of the evil that
I will bring ^upon her: and they shall be weary
Thus far are the words of Jer-e-mi'ah,
Oa *Zed-e-ki'ah was one bad twenty years old when
he began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in
Je-ru'sa-lem : and his mother's name was Ha-mu'tal
2 the daughter of Jer-e-mi'ah of Lib'nah. And he did
that which was evil in the sight of the Lord,
3 according to all that Je-hoi'a-kim had done. For
through the anger of the Lord did it come to pass
in Je-ru'sa-lem and Ju'dah, until he had cast them out
from his presence: and Zed-e-ki'ah rebelled against
4 the king of Bab'y-lon. And it came to pass in the
ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the
tenth day of the month, that Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king
of Bab'y-lon came, he and all his army, against Je-ru'-
sa-lem, and encamped against it ; and they built forts
5 against it round about. So the city was besieged
6 unto the eleventh year of king Zed-e-ki'ah. In the
fourth month, in the ninth day of the month, the
famine was sore in the city, so that there was no
7 bread for the people of the land. Then a breach was
made in the city, and all the men of war fled, and
went forth out of the city by night by the way of
the gate between the two walls, which was by the
king's garden; (now the Chal-de'ans were against
the city round about:) and they went by the way
8 of the Ar'a-bah. But the army of the Chal-de'ans pur-
sued after the king, and overtook Zed-e-ki'ah in the
plains of Jer'i-cho; and all his army was scattered
9 from him. Then they took the king, and carried him
up unto the king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah in the land
of Ha'math ; and he 'gave judgement upon him.
B.C.
aea.
'Or, ITie
walls oj
broad
Babylon
«0r,
madM
bare
"See
Hab.lt.
13.
*Or,
quarter,-
master
60r, one
book
•Or, and
shalt ««,
and read
. . , then
shall
thou say
dec
'Or,
upon her
And they
shall be
weary ;
thus far
dec.
•See 2.
Kings
XliT. IK.
dc.
•Heb.
spake
judge-
ments
uiith hin.
li.
LII. 30. — A. V.
JKRBNIIAH.
R. V. — 881
B. <r.
about
oas.
'Ezek. 12.
13.
+Heb.
hlinded.
lOr,
fetters.
tHeb.
houte of
the wards.
•Zech.7.5.
4 8. 19.
/See
ver. 29.
»ch. 39. 9.
I Or, chi^
marshal.
tHeb.
chief cf the
execution-
ers, or,
slaughter-
men.
And so
Ter. 14,dco.
IHeb.
stood
hefore
•oh. 39.8,«.
<ch. 27. 1».
*See
1 Kings 7.
16,28,27,50.
'El. 27. 8.
2Kings 2S.
U, IS, 16.
llOr, in-
struments
to remove
the ashes.
I Or,
basons.
II Or,
censers.
"1 Kings
7.47.
tHeb.
their brass
"1 Kings
7.16.
2 Kings
2«. 17.
2 Chron.
8. IS.
tHeb.
thread.
•Sm
1 Kings 7.
20.
P2 Kings
2S. 18.
tch. 21. 1.
A 29. 2S.
tHeb.
threshold.
tHeb.
saw the
face of the
king.
B Or.scribe
qf the cap-
lain of the
host.
ri Kings
24.2.
•See
2 Kings
24. 12.
600.
'See
2 Kings
24. 14.
OSO.
•See
Ter. 12.
ch. 89. 9.
tHeb.
souls.
56
10 ""And the king of Bab'y-lon slew the sons of Zed-e-ki'ah be-
fore his eyes: he slew also alIthe'princes|of Ju'dah,in Rib'lah.
11 Then he fput out the eyes of Zed-e-ki'ah ; and the king
of Bab'y-lon bound him in || chains, and carried him to
Bab'y-lon, and put him in fprison till the day of his death.
12 V^ow in the fifth month, in the tenth day of the
month, ■''which was the nineteenth year of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon, "came Neb-u-zar-a'dan, Hfcaptain of the
guard, which f served the king of Bab'y-lon, into Je-ru'sa-lem,
13 And burned the house of the Lord, and the king's
house ; and all the houses of Je-ru'sa-lem, and all the houses
of the great men, burned he with fire :
14 And ail the army of the Chal-de'ans, that were with the
captain of the guard, brake down all the walls of Je-ru'sa-lem
round about.
15 *Then Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard carried
away captive certain of the poor of the people, and the
residue of the people that remained in the city, and those
that fell away, that fell to the king of Bab'y-lon, and the rest
of the multitude.
16 But Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard left certain
of the poor of the land for vinedressers and for husbandmen.
17 'Also the *pillars of brass that were in the house of the
Lord, and the bases, and the brazen sea that was in the
house of the Lord, the Chal-de'ans brake, and carried all
the brass of them to Bab'y-lon.
18 'The caldrons also, and the || shovels, and the snuffers,
and the || bowls, and the spoons, and all the vessels of brass
wherewith they ministered, took they away.
19 And the basins, and the || firepans, and the bowls, and
the caldrons, and the candlesticks, and the spoons, and the
cups ; that which was of gold in gold, and that which was
of silver in silver, took the captain of the guard away.
20 The two pillars, one sea, and twelve brazen bulls that
were under the bases, which king Sol'o-mon had made in the
house of the Lord : "fthe brass of all these vessels was
without weight.
21 And concerning the "pillars, the height of one pillar was
eighteen cubits ; and a ffillet of twelve cubits did compass it ;
and the thickness thereof was four fingers : it was hollow.
22 And a chapiter of brass was upon it; and the height
of one chapiter was five cubits, with network and pome-
granates upon the chapiters round about, all of brass. The
second pillar also and the pomegranates were like unto these.
23 And there were ninety and six pomegranates on a side ;
and 'all the pomegranates upon the network were a hun-
dred round about.
24 ^And "the captain of the guard took Ser-a-i'ah the chief
priest, «and Zeph-a-ni'ah the second priest, and the three
keepers of the fdoor:
25 He took also out of the city a eunuch, which had
the charge of the men of war ; and seven men of them that
fwere near the king's person, which were found in the
city; and the || principal scribe of the host, who mustered
the people of the land; and threescore men of the people
of the land, that were found in the midst of the city.
26 So Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard took them,
and brought them to the king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah.
27 And the king of Bab'y-lon smote them, and put them
to death in Rib'lah in the land of Ha'math. Thus Ju'dah was
carried away captive out of his own land.
28 'This IS the people whom Neb-u-chad-rez'zar carried
away captive : in the 'seventh year 'three thousand Jews and
three and twenty :
29 "In the eighteenth year of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar he carried
away captive from Je-ru'sa-lem eight hundred thirty and two
tpersons :
30 In the three and twentieth year of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar,
Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the guard carried away captive
10 And the king of Bab'y-lon slew the sons of Zed-e-ki'ah
before his eyes : he slew also all the princes of Ju'dah
11 in Rib'lah. And he put out the eyes of Zed-e-ki'ah ;
and the king of Bab'y-lon bound him in fetters, and
carried him to Bab'y-lon, and put him in prison till
the day of his death.
12 Now in the fifth month, in the tenth day of the
month, which was the nineteenth year of king Neb-u-
chad-rez-zar, king of Bab'y-lon, came Neb-u-zar-a'dan the
captain of the guard, which stood before the king of
1 3 Bab'y-lon, into Je-ru'sa-lem : and he burned the house of
the Lord, and the king's house; and all the houses
of Je-ru'sa-lem, even 'every great house, burned he with
14 fire. And all the army of the Chal-de'ans, that were
with the captain of the guard, brake down all the
15 wallsofJe-ru'sa-lem round about. Then Neb-u-zar-a'dan
the captain of the guard carried away captive of the
poorest sort of the people, and the residue of the peo-
ple that were left in the city, and those that fell away,
that fell to the king of Bab'y-lon, and the residue of the
16 ^multitude. But Neb-u-zar-a'dan the captain of the
guard left of the poorest of the land to be vinedress-
17ers and husbandmen. And the pillars of brass that
were in the house of the Lord, and the bases and
the brasen sea that were in the house of the Lord,
did the Chal-de'ans break in pieces, and carried all
18 the brass of them to Bab'y-lon. The pots also, and
the shovels, and the snuffers, and the basons, and
the spoons, and all the vessels of brass wherewith
19 they ministered, took they away. And the cups, and
the firepans, and the basons, and the pots, and the
candlesticks, and the spoons, and the bowls ; that
which was of gold, in gold, and that which was of
silver, in silver, the captain of the guard took away.
20 The two pillars, the one sea, and the twelve
brasen bulls that were under the bases, which king
Sol'o-mon had made for the house of the LoBD : the
21 brass of all these vessels was without weight. And
as for the pillars, the height of the one pillar was eigh-
teen cubits ; and a line of twelve cubits did compass
it : and the thickness thereof was four fingers : it was
22 hollow. And a chapiter of brass was upon it ; and
the height of the one chapiter was five cubits, with
network and pomegranates upon the chapiter round
about, all of brass : and the second pillar also had
23 like unto these, and pomegranates. And there were
ninety and six pomegranates 'on the sides; all the
pomegranates were an hundred upon the network
24 round about. And the captain of the guard took
Ser-a-i'ah the chief priest, and Zeph-a-ni'ah the second
25 priest, and the three keepers of the *door: and
out of the city he took an 'officer that was set over
the men of war ; and seven men of them that saw the
king's face, which were found in the city; and the
scribe of the captain of the host, who mustered the
people of the land; and threescore men of the people
of the land, that were found in the midst of the city.
26 AndNeb-u-zar-a'dan the captain ofthe guard took them,
and brought them to the king of Bab'y-lon to Rib'lah.
27 And the king of Bab'y-lon smote them, and put them
to death at Rib'lah in the land of Ha'math. So
28 Ju'dah was carried away captive out of his land. This
is the people whom Neb-u-chad-rez'zar carried away
captive: in the seventh year three thousand Jews
29 and three and twenty: in the eighteenth year of
Neb-u-chad-rez'zar he carried away captive from Je-ru'-
30 sa-lem eight hundred thirty and two persons : in the
three and twentieth year of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar Neb-u-
zar-a'dan the captain ofthe guard carried away captive
B. a.
osa.
■Or,
every
great
man's
house
•Or,
arlijleeri
'Or, on
the out-
side
Heb.
towards
the four
winds.
<Heb.
threshold
50r,
eunuch
882 — A. V.
LAM ENTATIONS.
R. v.— LII. 31.
B. a.
about
090.
sea.
•2E:iDg9
25. 27, 28,
29, 30.
fGen. 40.
13, 20.
tHeb.
good
things
vHth him,
■2 Sam. 9.
13.
tHeb. Iht
matter 0/
ths day in
his day.
B. ff.
about
088.
•U*. 47. 7,
8.
>Ezra.4.2D.
•Jer. 13.17.
'Job. 7. 8.
Pi. 6. 6.
•Jer. 4. 80.
A 30. 14.
Ter. 19.
/ver. 9, 16,
17. 21.
»Jer.82i7.
tHeb./or
tht great'
nets of
servitude.
*r>eat 28.
64, 6S.
eh. 2. 9.
•Deut 28.
43, 44.
•Jer. 80.
14, IS.
Dan. 9. 7,
16.
•Jn. 82.28.
of the Jews seven hundred forty and five persons : all
the persons were four thousand and six hundred.
.31 ^'And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth
year of the captivity of Je-hoi'a-chin kingof Ju'dah,in the
twelfth month, in the five and twentieth day of the
month, that E-vil-me-ro'dach king of Bab'y-lon in the
first year of his reign "lifted up the head of Je-hoi'a-chin
king of Ju'dah, and brought him forth out of prison,
32 And spake fkindly unto him,and set his throne above
the throne of the kings that were with him in Bab'y-lon,
33 And changed his prison garments : *and he did con-
tinually eat bread before him all the days of his life.
34 And /or his diet, there was a continual diet given
him of the kingof Bab'y-lon, fevery day a portion until
the day of bis death^ all the days of his life.
\OT,desi-
rabie,
Ter. 10.
"1 King!
8.46.
tHeb.<»
become a
removing,
or, wan'
during,
•Jer. IS.
22,26.
Ezek. 16.
S7, A 28.29.
Hoa. 2. 10.
•Dent. 82.
29.
lia. 47. 7.
rtv. 2. 17,
of the Jews seven hundred forty and five persons : all the
persons were four thousand and six hundred.
31 'And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of
the captivity of Je-hoi'a-chin king of Ju'dah, in the twelfth
month, in the five and twentieth day of the month, that
Evil-me-ro'dach king of Bab'y-lon, in the first year of his
reign, lifted up the head of Je-hoi'a-chin king of Ju'dah, and
32 brought him forth out of prison ; and he spake kindly to
him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings
33 that were with him in Bab'y-lon. And he changed his
prison garments, and did eat bread before him contin-
34 ually all the days of his life. And for his allowance,
there was a continual allowance given him of the king
of Bab'y-lon, every day a portion until the day of his
death, all the days of his lire.
B. (Z.
sso.
>See 2
Kings
IXY. 27
—30.
THE
LAMENTATIONS
OF JEREMIAH.
CHAF'TER I.
The miserable estate of Jerusalem by reason of her sin — Her complaint.
HOW doth the city sit solitary, that was full of
people ! "^how is she become as a widow ! she that was
great among the nations, and 'princess among the prov-
inces, how is she become tributary !
2 She "weepeth sore in the ''night, and her tears are
on her cheeks : 'among all her lovers 'she hath none
to comfort her : all her friends have dealt treacherously
with her, they are become her enemies.
3 'Ju'dah is gone into captivity because of affliction,
and fbecause of great servitude : *she dwelleth among
the heathen, she findeth no rest: all her persecutors
overtook her between the straits.
4 The ways of Zi'on do mourn, because none come
to the solemn feasts : all her gates are desolate : her
priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted, and she is in bit-
terness.
5 Her adversaries 'are the chief, her enemies prosper ;
for the Lord hath afflicted her *for the multitude of her
transgressions: her 'children are gone into captivity
before the enemy.
6 And from the daughter of Zi'on all her beauty is
departed: her princes are become like harts that find
no pasture, and they are gone without strength before
the pursuer.
7 Je-ru'sa-lem remembered in the days of her affliction
and of her miseries all her || pleasant things that she
had in the days of old, when her people fell into the
hand of the enemy, and none did help her : the adver-
.saries saw her, and did mock at her sabbaths.
8 "Je-ru'sa-lem hath grievously sinned : therefore she
fis removed: all that honoured her despise her, be-
cause "they have seen her nakedness : yea, she sigheth
and turneth backward.
& Her filthiness is in her skirts; she "remembereth
not her last end ; therefore she came down wonderfally :
"she had no comforter. O Loed, behold my affliction :
for the enemy hath magnified himself.
THE
LAMENTATIONS
OF JEREMIAH.
How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people !
How is she become as a widow!
She that was great among the nations, and princess
among the provinces.
How is she become tributary !
2 Sheweepeth sore in the night,andher tearsareouhercheeks;
Among all her lovers she hath none to comfort her :
All her friends have dealt treacherously with her.
They are become her enemies.
3 Ju'dah is gone into ^captivity because of affliction, and
because of great servitude ;
She dwelleth among the heathen, she findeth no rest :
All her persecutors overtook her within the straits.
4 The ways of Zi'on do mourn, because none come to the
'solemn assembly;
All her gates are desolate, her priests do sigh :
Her virgins are afflicted, and she herself is in bitterness.
5 Her adversaries are become the head, her enemies prosper ;
For the Lord hath afflicted her for the multitude of her
transgressions :
Her young children are gone into captivity before the
adversary.
6 And from the daughter of Zi'on all her ^majesty is departed :
Her princes are become like harts that find no pasture.
And they are gone without strength before the pursuer.
7 Je-ru'sa-lem remembereth in the days of her affliction and
of her "miseries
All her pleasant things that were from the days of old:
When her people fell into the hand of the adversary, and
none did help her,
The adversaries saw her, they did mock at her 'desolations.
8 Je-ru'sa-lem hath grievously sinned ; therefore she 'is be-
come as an unclean thing:
All that honoured her despise her, because they have seen
her nakedness :
Yea, she sigheth, and tumeth backward.
9 Her filthiness was in her skirts; she remembered not her
latter end ;
Therefore is she come down wonderfully ; she hath no
comforter :
Behold, O IjOrd, my affliction; for the enemy hath
magnified himself.
B. 2.
088.
>OT,«Eil«.
"Or, ap-
pointed
feast
<0r,
beauty
i>0r,
wander'-
ings
«Heb,
ceasing*.
Cn,is
rentoveA
n. 1.— A. V.
LAM KNTATIONS.
R. V. — 888
B.(I.
about
088.
•ver. 7.
I Or,
desirable,
'Jer.51.51.
•Deut.23.3
Neh, IS. 1.
tier, 38. 9
& 62. 6.
.ch. 2. 12.i
4. 4.
|Or,(o
make the
souito
come
again.
|0r, it l>
nothing,
tHeo.pcM*
by the way.
"Dan. 9.12.
'Ezek. 12.
18.4 17.20.
>D«ut. 28.
48.
•I»«. 63. 3.
Rer. 14.19,
20.419.1S.
I Or, the
wine-presi
of the vir'
giUf Ac.
•Jer. 18.17.
& 14. 17.
ch. 2. 18.
^er. 2. 9.
tHeb.
bring
back.
•Jer. 4. 81.
''TM. 2, 9.
•Neh. 9.88.
Dan.9.7,14
/I Sam. 12.
14, 15.
tHeb.
mouth.
ffTer 2.
Jer. 30. 14.
»ver. 11.
<Job.80.27.
Isa. 16. 11.
Jer. 4. 19.
4 48. 86.
ch. 2. 11.
Ho». 11. 8.
*Deut. 82.
25.
Ezek. 7.16.
'Ter. 2.
"Isa.lS.Ac
Jer. 46.4c.
I Or, pro-
ciaimed.
»Ps. 109.
15.
•Ch. «. 17.
•Matt. 11.
23.
»2Sam.l.l9
•1 Chron,
28.2.
Fs.99.5.4
132. 7.
10 The adversary hath spread out his hand upon 'all
her II pleasant things: for she hath seen that 'the
heathen entered into her sanctuary, whom thou didst
command that 'they should not enter into thy congre-
gation.
1 1 All her people sigh, 'they seek bread ; they have
given their pleasant things for meat jj to relieve the
soul : see, O LoKD, and consider ; for I am become
vile.
12 ^\\Is it nothing to you, all ye that fpass by?
behold, and see "if there be any sorrow like unto my
sorrow, which is done unto me, wherewith the Lord
hath afflicted me in the day of his fierce anger.
13 From above hath he sect fire into my bones, and
it prevaileth against them; he hath ''spread a net for
my feet, he hath turned me back: he hath made me
desolate and faint all the day.
14 "The yoke of my transgressions is bound by his
hand ; they are wreathed, and come up upon my neck ;
he hath made my strength to fall, the Lord hath deliv-
ered me into their hands, /rom whom I am not able to
rise up.
15 The Lord hath trodden under foot all my mighty
men in the midst of me : he hath called an assembly
against me to crush my young men : 'the Lord hath
trodden ||the virgin, the daughter of Ju'dah, as in a
winepress.
16 For these things I weep; "mine eye, mine eye run-
i.eth down with water, because 'the comforter that
should frelieve my soul is far from me: my children
are desolate, because the enemy prevailed.
17 "Zi'on spreadeth forth her hands, and Hhere is
none to comfort her: the Lord hath commanded con-
cerning Ja'cob, that his adversaries should be round
about him: Je-ru'sa-lem is as a menstruous woman
among them.
18 ^The Lord is 'righteous; for I have -^rebelled
against his fcommandment ; hear, I pray you, all
people, and behold my sorrow : my virgins and my
young men are gone into captivity.
19 I called for my lovers, but "they deceived me:
my priests and mine elders gave up the ghost in the
city, ''while they sought their meat to relieve their
souls.
20 Behold, O Lord ; for I am in distress : my "bowels
are troubled; mine heart is turned within me; for I
have grievously rebelled : ^abroad the sword bereaveth,
at home there is as death.
21 They have heard that I sigh; Hhere is none to
comfort me: all mine enemies have heard of my
trouble; they are glad that thou hast done it: thou
wilt bring ""the day that thou hast || called, and they
shall be like unto me.
22 "Let all their Avickedness come before thee ; and
do unto them, as thou hast done unto me for all my
transgressions; for my sighs are many, and °my heart
is faint.
CHAPTER II.
JeremicLh lamfnteth the misery of Jerusalem.
HOW hath the Lord covered the daughter of Zi'on
with a cloud in his anger, "and cast down from
heaven unto the earth 'the beauty of Is'ra-el, and re-
membered not "his footstool in the day of his anger !
10 The adversary hath spread out his hand upon all her
pleasant things:
For she hath Seen that the heathen are entered into,
her sanctuary.
Concerning whom thou didst command that they
should not enter into thy congregation.
11 All her people sigh, they seek bread;
They have given their pleasant things for meat to re-
fresh the soul :
See, O Lord, and behold ; for I am become vile.
12 Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by?
Behold, and see if there be any sorrow like unto my
sorrow, which is done unto me,
'Wherewith the Lord hath afflicted me in the day of
his fierce anger.
13 From on high hath he sent fire into my bones, and
it prevaileth against them :
He hath spread a net for my feet, he hath turned me back ;
He hath made me desolate and faint all the day.
14 The yoke of my transgressions is bound by his hand ;
They are knit together, they are come up upon my neck ;
he hath made my strength to ^fail:
The Lord hath delivered me into their hands, 'against
whom I am not able to stand.
15 The Lord hath set at nought all my mighty men in the
midst of me ;
He hath called a solemn assembly against me to crush
my young men :
The Lord hath trodden as in a winepress the virgin
daughter of Ju'dah,
16 For these things I weep; mine eye, mine eye runneth
down with water;
Because the comforter that should refresh my soul is &r
from me:
My children are desolate, because the enemy hath pre-
vailed.
17 Zi'on spreadeth forth her hands; there is none to com-
fort her;
The Lord hath commanded concerning Ja'cob, that they
that are round about him should be his adversaries :
Je-ru'sa-lem is among them as an unclean thing.
18 The Lord is righteous; for I have rebelled against his
commandment :
Hear, I pray you, all ye peoples, and behold my sorrow :
My virgins and my young men are gone into captivity.
191 called for my lovers, but they deceived me :
My priests and mine elders gave up the ghost in the city,
While they sought them meat to refresh their souls.
20 Behold, O Lord; for I am in distress; my bowels are
troubled ;
Mine heart is turned within me; for I have grievously
rebelled :
Abroad the sword bereaveth, at home there is as death.
21 They have heard that I sigh ; there is none to comfort me ;
All mine enemies have heard of my trouble; they are
glad that thou hast done it :
Thou wilt bring the day that thou hast proclaimed, and
they shall be like unto me.
22 Let all their wickedness come before thee;
And do unto them, as thou hast done unto me for all
my transgressions :
For my sighs are many, and my heart is &int.
^ How hath the Lord covered the daughter of Zi'on with
a cloud in his anger !
He hath cast down from heaven unto the earth the
beauty of Is'ra-el,
And hath not remembered his footstool in the day of
his anger.
B. a.
ssa.
Whom
the
Lord
hath
afflicted.
«Heb.
ftumble.
•Or,
from
tphom I
am not
able to
riteup
(!
r
884 — A. V.
LAMENTATIONS.
R. V. — II. 2.
B. C.
about
088.
'Ter. 17.21,
ch. 3. 43.
fHeb.
made to
Umch.
•P». 89. 39.
/P». 74. 11,
f Fs. 89. 46.
>Iaa. 63.ia
Ter. 5.
tHeb.
aUIhe
desirable
qflheeye,
<Ezek. 24.
25.
Her. 4.
Jer. 80.14.
•2 Kings
2S.9.
Jer. 52. 12.
»P». 80.12.
A 89. 40.
l5. S.
yOt,hedge.
•I«a. 1 8.
•ch. 1. 4.
Z*ph.3.18.
tH«b.
ehxLt up.
fVt. 74.4.
t2 Kinga
31.13.
I«a. 34. 11.
tHeb.
»u)dUov~
ing up.
'Jer.51M.
•Dent 28.
86.
2Klngt24.
16. 4 25. 7.
ch. 1. 8. A
4.20.
•2 Chron.
15.8.
•Ft 74. 9.
Ezek.7.26.
•Job 2. 18.
Iu.3. 26.
eh. 8. 28.
irJob 2. 12,
•laa. 16. 8.
£iek.7.18.
A 27. 31.
•P». «. 7.
ch.3.48,
Ac.
»ch. 1. 20.
•Job. 16.
18.
Pi. 22. 14.
'Ter. 19.
oh. 4. 4.
I Ol,/a<n<.
•Oh. 1. 12.
Du. 9. 12.
/Jer. 2. 8.
A 6. 81. A
14. 14. A
28. 16. A
27. 14. A
29. 8, 9.
EKk.13.2.
«IM.68. 1.
2 The Lord hath swallowed up all the habitations of
Ja'cob, ''and hath not pitied: he hath thrown down in
his wrath the strong holds of the daughter of Ju'dah ;
he hath f brought them down to the ground : 'he hath
polluted the kingdom and the princes thereof.
3 He hath cut off in his fierce anger all the horn of
Is'ra-el : -^he hath drawn back his right hand from be-
fore the enemy, "and he burned against Ja'cob like a
flaming fire, which devoureth round about.
4 'He hath bent his bow like an enemy : he stood with
his right hand as an adversary and slew fall that were
pleasant to the eye in the tabernacle of the daughter
of Zi'on : he poured out his fury like fire.
5 *The Lord was as an enemy : he hath swallowed up
Is'ra-el, 'he hath swallowed up all her palaces : he hath
destroyed his strong holds, and hath increased in the
daughter of Ju'dah mourning and lamentation.
6 And he hath violently ""taken away his || tabernacle,
"as if it were of a garden : he hath destroyed his places
of the assembly : "the Lord hath caused the solemn
feasts and sabbaths to be forgotten in Zi'on, and hath
despised in the indignation of his anger the king and
the priest.
7 The Lord hath cast off his altar, he hath abhorred
his sanctuary, he hath fgiven up into the hand of the
enemy the walls of her palaces; ''they have made a
noise in the house of the Lord, as in the day of a
solemn feast.
8 The LoBD hath purposed to destroy the wall of the
daughter of Zi'on: «he hath stretched out a line, he
hath not withdrawn his hand from fdestroying ; there-
fore he made the rampart and the wall to lament;
they languish together.
9 Her gates are sunk into the ground; he hath de-
stroyed and 'broken her bars : 'her king and her
princes are among the Gentiles : the law is no more :
her "prophets also find no vision from the Lobd.
10 The elders of the daughter of Zi'on ""sit upon the
ground, and keep silence ; they have "cast up dust upon
their heads : they have 'girded themselves with sack-
cloth: the virgins of Je-ru'sa-lem hang down their
heads to the ground.
11 "Mine eyes do fail with tears, 'my bowels are
troubled, "my liver is poured upon the earth, for the
destruction of the daughter of my people; because
■the children and the sucklings || swoon in the streets
of the city.
12 They say to their mothers. Where is corn and
wine? when they swooned as the wounded in the
streets of the city, when their soul was poured out into
their mothers' bosom.
13 What thing shall I take to witness for thee?
•what thing shall I liken to thee, O daughter of Je-ru'-
sa-lem ? What shall I equal to thee, that I may comfort
thee, O virgin daughter of Zi'on ? for thy breach is great
like the sea : who can heal thee ?
14 Thy ■'prophets have seen vain and foolish
things for thee: and they have 'not discovered
thine iniquity, to turn away thy captivity;
2 The Lord hath swallowed up all the habitations of Ja'cob,
and hath not pitied :
He hath thrown down in his wrath the strong holds of
the daughter of Ju'dah ;
He hath brought them down to the ground :
He hath profaned the kingdom and the princes thereof.
3 He hath cut off in fierce anger 'all the horn of Is'ra-el ;
He hath drawn back his right hand from before the
enemy :
And he hath burned up Ja'cob like a flaming fire, which
devoureth round about.
4 He hath bent his bow like an enemy, he hath stood with
his right hand as an adversary,
And hath slain all that were pleasant to the eye :
^In the tent of the daughter of Zi'on he hath poured out
his fury like fire.
5 The Lord is become as an enemy, he hath swallowed up
Is'ra-el ;
He hath swallowed up all her palaces, he hath destroyed
his strong holds :
And he hath multiplied in the daughter of Ju'dah mourn-
ing and lamentation.
6 And he hath violently taken away his 'tabernacle, as if
it were of a garden ;
He hath destroyed his place of assembly ;
The Lord hath caused ^solemn assembly and sabbath to
be forgotten in Zi'on,
And hath despised in the indignation of his anger the
king and the priest.
7 The Lord hath cast off his altar, he hath abhorred his
sanctuary,
He hath given up into the hand of the enemy the walls
of her palaces :
They have made a noise in the house of the Lord, as in
the day of a solemn assembly.
8 The Lord hath purposed to destroy the wall of the
daughter of Zi'on ;
He hath stretched out the line, he hath not withdrawn
his hand from 'destroying :
But he hath made the rampart and wall to lament;
they languish together.
9 Her gates are sunk into the ground ; he hath destroyed
and broken her bars :
Her king and her princes are among the nations where
the law is not ;
Yea, her prophets find no vision from the Lord.
10 The elders of the daughter of Zi'on sit upon the ground,
they keep silence ;
They have cast up dust upon their heads; they have
girded themselves with sackcloth :
The virgins of Je-ru'sa-lem hang down their heads to the
ground.
11 Mine eyes do fail with tears, my bowels are troubled,
My liver is poured upon the earth, for the ^destruction of
the daughter of my people ;
Because the young chilaren and the sucklings swoon in
the streets of the city.
12 They say to their mothers. Where is corn and wine?
When they swoon as the wounded in the streets of the city.
When their soul is poured out into their mothers' bosom.
13 What shall I 'testify unto thee? what shall I liken to
thee, O daughter of Je-ru'sa-lem ?
What shall I equal to thee, that I may comfort thee, O
virgin daughter of Zi'on ?
For thy breach is great like the sea: who can heal thee?
14 Thy. prophets have seen visioas for thee of vanity and
foolishness;
And they have not discovered thine iniquity, to bring
again thy captivity :
B. (Z.
088.
'Or, every
horn
•Or, On
»0r, bootli
Or, hedge
*Ot, ap-
pointed
feait
'Heb.
ncallow~
ing up.
•Or
breach
'Or, lake
towitnese
/or thee
III. 13. — A. V.
LAMENTATIONS.
R. V. — 885
B.C.
about
088.
M Kinga
Jer. 18. 16,
Nah. 3. 19.
fHeb. by
the way.
iEzek.25.6.
i'2 Kings
19.21.
Pa. 44. 14.
'Pb. 48. 2.
& 50. 2.
"Job 16. 9,
10.
Ps. 22. IS.
Cb. 3. 46.
»P«. 66. 2.
•Ps. 35. 21.
FLeT. 26.
16,<4c.
Dent. 28,
15, &c.
ffver. 2.
'Ps. 38. 16.
db89.42.
•rer. 8.
•Jer. 14.17.
ch. 1. 16.
"Ps. 119.
147.
•Ps. 62. 8.
»ver. 11.
•laa. 51.20.
ch. 4 1.
Nah. 3. 10.
«Lev.26.29
Deut.28.53
Jer. IS. 9.
ch. 4. 10.
Ezek.5.10.
I Or,
twaddled
with their
handa.
»ch.4.13,16
•2 Chron.
36.17.
"kjh. 3.43.
•Ps. 31. 13.
Jer. 6. 26.
<S[46.5.
/Hos. 9.
12,13.
•Job 16. 8.
•Ps. 61. 8.
laa. 38. 13.
Jer. 50.17.
•Ps. 88. 5,
6. 4 143. 3.
■"Job 3. 23.
St 19. 8.
Hoa. 2. 6.
•Job 30.20.
Ps. 22. 2.
/Job 10.16.
Isa. 38. 13.
Hoa. 6. 14.
& 13. 7, 8.
fUos. 6. 1.
•Job 7. 20.
i. 16. 12.
Ps. 38. 2.
yob 6. 4.
tHeb.
but have seen for thee fiJse burdens and causes of
banishment.
15 ''All that pass fby 'clap their hands at thee; they
hiss 'and wag their head at the daughter of Je-ru'sa-
lem, saying, Is this the city that men call 'The perfec-
tion of beauty, The joy of the whole earth ?
16 "All thine enemies have opened their mouth
again.st thee : they hiss and gnash the teeth : they
say, "We have swallowed her up: certainly this is the
day that we looked for; we have found, °we have
seen it.
17 The LoED hath done that which he had "devised;
he hath fulfilled his word that he had commanded in
the days of old : 'he hath thrown down, and hath not
pitied: and he hath caused thine enemy to 'rejoice
over thee, he hath set up the horn of thine adver-
saries.
18 Their heart cried unto the Lord, O 'wall of the
daughter of Zi'on, 'let tears run down like a river
day and night : give thyself no rest ; let not the apple
of thine eye cease.
19 Arise, "cry out in the night: in the beginning
of the watchers *pour out thy heart like water before
the face of the Lord : lift up thy hands toward him
for the life of thy young children, "that faint for hun-
ger 'in the top of every street.
20 ^Behold, O Lord, and consider to whom thou
hast done this. "Shall the women eat their fruit, and
children ||of a span long? 'shall the priest and the
prophet be slain in the sanctuary of the Lord ?
21 '^The young and the old lie on the ground in the
streets: my virgins and my young men are fallen by
the sword ; thou hast slain them, in the day of thine
anger; ''thou hast killed, and not pitied:
22 Thou hast called as in a solemn day 'my terrors
round about, so that in the day of the Lord's anger
none escaped nor remained : •'^ those that I have
swaddled and brought up hath mine enemy con-
sumed.
CHAPTER III.
The prophet bewaiteth his own calamities ; his humble confession of sins.
I .43/ the man that hath seen affliction by the rod of
his wrath.
2 He hath led me, and brought me into darkness, but
not into light.
3 Surely against me is he turned; he turneth his
hand against me all the day.
4 "My flesh and my skin hath he made old; he hath
'broken my bones.
5 He hath builded against me, and compassed me
with gall and travail.
6 'He hath set me in dark places, as they that be dead
of old.
7 ''He hath hedged me about, that I cannot get out:
he hath made my chain heavy.
8 Also 'when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my prayer.
9 He hath inclosed my ways with hewn stone, he
hath made my paths crooked.
10 -^He loas unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a
lion in secret places.
11 He hath turned aside my ways, and "pulled me in
pieces: he hath made me desolate.
12 He hath bent his bow, and *8et me as a mark for
the arrow.
13 He hath caused *the farrows of his quiver to enter
into mv reins.
But have seen for thee 'burdens of vanity and 'causes of
banishment.
15 All that pass by. clap their hands at thee ;
They hiss and wag their head at the daughter of Je-ru'-
sa-lem, saying:
Is this the city that men called The perfection of beauty.
The joy of the whole earth ?
16 All thine enemies have opened their mouth wide against
thee;
They hiss and gnash the teeth, they say, We have swal-
lowed her up;
Certainly this is the day that we looked for; we have
found, we have seen it.
17 The Lord hath done that which he devised;
He hath 'fulfilled his word that he commanded in the
days of old;
He hath thrown down, and hath not pitied :
And he hath caused the enemy to rejoice over thee,
He hath exalted the horn of thine adversaries.
18 Their heart cried unto the Lord:
O wall of the daughter of Zi'on, let tears run down like
a river day and night;
Give thyself no respite; let not the apple of thine eye cease.
19 Arise, cry out in the night, at the beginning of the watches;
Pour out thine heart like water before the face of the Lord :
Lift up thy hands toward him for the life of thy young
children.
That faint for hunger at the top of every street.
20 See, O Lord, and behold, to whom thou hast done thus!
Shall the women eat their fruit, the children that are
dandled in the hands?
Shall the priest and the prophet be slain in the sanctuary
of the Lord ?
21 The youth and the old man lie on the ground in the streets ;
My virgins and my young men are fallen by the sword
Thou hast slain them in the day of thine anger; thou
hast slaughtered, and not pitied.
22 Thou hast called, as in the day of a solemn assembly,
*my terrors on every side.
And there was none that escaped or remained in the day
of the Lord's anger:
Those that I have dandled and brought up hath mine
enemy consumed.
O I am the man that hath seen affliction by the rod of
his wrath.
2 He hath led me and caused me to walk in darkness 'and
not in light.
3 Surely against me he turneth his hand again and again
all the day.
4 My flesh and my skin hath he 'made old ; he hath broken
my bones.
5 He hath builded against me, and compassed me with
^gall and travail.
6*He hath made me to dwell in dark places, as those that
have been long dead.
7 He hath fenced me about, that I cannot go forth ; he
hath made my chain heavy.
8 Yea, when I cry and call for help, he shutteth out my prayer.
9 He hath fenced up my ways with hewn stone, he hath
made my paths crooked.
10 He is unto me as a bear lying in wait, as a lion in
secret places.
1 1 He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces ;
he hath made me desolate.
12 He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.
13 He hath caused the 'shafts of his quiver to enter into
my reins.
-Or.
oraaet
«0r,
things to
draw thee
aside
B. a.
088.
•Or,
flnithed
*Sm J«r.
t1. 25.
•Or,
without
tight
•Or, wont
out
'See Deut.
xxlx. 18.
eSee Ps.
czllli. 3.
♦Heb.
ions.
886 — A. V.
LAMENTATIONS.
R. v. — ni. 14.
B. S.
about
aaa.
»Jer. 20. 7.
'Job. SO. ».
P8.69. 12.
Ter. 63.
"Jer.9.16.
tHeb. W-
temeMset,
"ProT. 20,
17.
I Oi,rMtd
me in th«
OMhe*.
tHeb.
food.
•P». 31. 22.
JiJei. 9.16
tU«b.
bowed.
tHeb.
tnaJtetore
turn to my
btart.
tMal. 3, «.
'118.33. 2.
•P». 16. 6.
a. 73. 26. a.
119. 67.
Jer. 10. 16.
<P». 130. 6.
Isa. 30. 18.
Mic. 7. 7.
•Pi. 37. 7.
•Fl. 90. 12.
A 119. 71.
rJer. 15.17
oh. 2. 10.
•Job. 42.6.
•lu. ec. 6.
Matt. 039.
*Fl. 94. 14.
«Ezek. 83.
11.
Heb.12.10.
tHeb.
jromLhU
Mart.
I Or,
atuperior.
<Hab.l.l3.
I Or
teeth not.
•Pi. 33.9.
/3obA iO,
ba.<«S. 7,
Amoo 8. 6.
»Pro7.19A
I Or,
murmur.
»Mlo.7.9.
<Fk.86.4.
*I>«n. 9. 5.
•ch. 2. 2,
17, 21.
■•Ter. 8.
•1 Cor.4.13
•ch. 2. 16.
riaa. 24.17.
Jer. 48. 43.
tlu. 61.19.
'Jer. 4. 19.
A9. l.A
14. 17.
ch. 2.11.
•P».77.2.
eh. 1. 16.
14 I was a "derision to «I1 mj people; and Hiheir
song all tlie day.
15 "He hath filled me with fbitterness, he liath made
me drunken with wormwood.
] 6 He hath also broken my teeth "with gravel stones,
he hath || covered me with ashes.
17 And thou hast removed my soul far off from
peace; I forgat fprosperity.
18 "And I said, my strength and my hope is perished
from the Lord :
19 II Remembering mine affliction and my misery,
"the wormwood and the gall.
20 My soul hath them still in remembrance, and is
fhumbled in me.
21 This I frecall to my mind, therefore have I hope.
22 ^"11 is of the Lord's mercies that we are not con-
sumed, because his compassions fail not.
23 They are new 'every morning : great is thy faith-
fulness.
24 The Lord is my 'portion, saith my soul ; therefore
will I hope in him.
25 The Lord is good unto them that 'wait for him, to
the soul that seeketh him.
26 It is good that a man should both hope 'and
quietly wait for the salvation of the Lord.
27 'It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his
youth.
28 "He sitteth alone and keepeth silence, because he
hath borne it upon him.
29 "He putteth his mouth in the dust ; if so be there
may be hope.
80 "He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him: he
is filled full with reproach.
31 *For the Lord will not cast off for ever:
32 But though he cause grief, yet will he have com-
passion according to the multitude of his mercies.
33 For 'he doth not afflict fwillingly, nor grieve the
children of men.
34 To crush under his feet all the prisoners of the earth,
35 To turn aside the right of a man before the face of
the Most High,
36 To subvert a man in his cause, ''the Lord 1| ap-
proveth not.
37 ^Who is he 'that saith, and it cometh to pass,
when the Lord commandeth it not?
38 Out of the mouth of the Most High proceedeth
not ''^evil and good.
39 'Wherefore doth a living man || complain, *a man
for the punishment of his sins ?
40 Let us search and try our ways, and turn again
to the Lord.
41 'Let us lift up our heart with our hands unto God
in the heavens.
42 *We have transgressed and have rebelled: thou
hast not pardoned.
43 Thou hast covered with anger, and persecuted us :
'thou hast slain, thou hast not pitied.
44 Thou hast covered thyself with a cloud, "that our
prayer should not pass through.
45 Thou hast made us as the "offscouring and refuse
in the midst of the people.
46 "All our enemies have opened their mouths
against us.
47 "Fear and a snare is come upon ua, 'desolation
and destruction.
48 'Mine eye runneth down with rivers of water for
the destruction of the daughter of my people.
'49 "Mine eye trifckleth down, and ceaseth not, without
any intermission.
14 1 am become a derisioa to all my people ; and their song
all the day.
15 He hath filled me with bitterness, he hath sated me with
wormwood.
16 He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he
hath covered me with ashes.
17 And thou hast 'removed my soul fiir off from peace; I
forgat prosperity.
18 And I said, My strength is perished, and mine expec-
tation from the Lord.
19 Remember mine affliction and my ^misery, the worm-
wood and the gall.
20 My soul hath them still in remembrance, and is bowed
down within me.
21 This I recall to my mind, therefore have I hope.
22 It is of the Lord's mercies that we are not consumed, be-
cause his compassions fail not.
23 They are new every morning; great is thy faithfiilness.
24 The Lord is my portion, saith my soul ; therefore will I
hope in him.
25 The Lord is good unto them that wait for him, to the
soul that seeketh him.
26 It is good that a man should hope and quietly wait for
the salvation of the Lord.
27 It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his youth.
28 'Let him sit alone and keep silence, because he hath laid
it upon him.
29 Let him put his mouth in the dust ; if so be there may be
hope.
30 Let him give his cheek to him that smiteth him ; let him
be filled full with reproach.
31 For the Lord will not cast off for ever.
32 For though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion
according to the multitude of his mercies.
33 For he doth not afflict ^willingly, nor grieve the children
of men.
34 To crush under foot all the prisoners of the earth,
35 To turn aside the right of a man before the face of the
Most High,
36 To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord 'approveth not
37 Who is he that saith, and it cometh to pass, when the Lord
commandeth it not ?
38 Out of the mouth of the Most High cometh there not
evil and good?
39 Wherefore doth a living man complain, 'a man for the
punishment of his sins?
40 Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord
41 Let us lift up our heart with our hands unto God in the
heavens.
42 We have transgressed and have rebelled; thou hast not
pardoned.
43 Thou hast 'covered with anger and pursued us ; thou hast
slain, thou hast not pitied.
44 Thou hast covered thyself with a cloud, that our prayer
should not pass through.
45 Thou hast made us as the offscouring and refuse in the
midst of the peoples.
46 All our enemies have opened their mouth wide against us.
47 Fear and the pit are come upon us, 'devastation and de-
struction.
48 Mine eye runneth down with rivers of water, for the
destruction of the daughter of my people.
49 Mine eye poureth down, and ceaseth not, without any
intermission,
B.e.
BBS.
>0r,«ijl
'Or,
wander-
ing
Oi,out-
cattttate
«Or,fi«
nttelh
atone dee.
(TT. 28—
30)
*Heb.
fromhU
heart
•Heb.
ueth not.
•Or,o
man that
if in hit
tin*
^Ot, cov-
ered thT-
gel{
«0r,
tumuU
rv. 10. — A. V.
LAlVtKNTATIOMS.
R. V._887
B. S.
about
0S8.
'lea. 63.15.
tHeb.
my xnil.
1 Or, more
than alt,
»P». 35. 7,
19. & 69. 4.
4 109. 3. 4
119. 161
«Jer..37.16.
& 3«.6,9,10.
»Dan.6.17.
•P», 69. 2.
<S 124. 4, 5.
"Ps. 31.22.
Isa. 38. 10,
11.
ver. 18.
'Ps. 130. 1.
Jonah 2.2.
•Ps. 3. 4. A.
6. 8. & 18.
6. & 66. 19.
& 116. 1.
'Jam. 4. 8.
•Pa. 35. 1.
Jer. 51. 36.
/Pb. 71. 28.
rP>. 9. 4. i.
35. 23.
«Jer. !1.1».
'P». 139.2.
*Ter. 14.
'P». 28. 4.
See
Jer. 11.22.
2 Xlin.4.14
(Or,
obstinacy
0/ heart.
"Deut. 26.
19.
Jer. 10. 11.
"P». 8. 3.
'Isa. S0.14.
Jer. 19. II.
2 Cor. 4. 7.
I Or, tea
catve*.
•Job 39.
14, 16.
'P». 22. IS.
•See ch. 2,
11, 12.
/Job 24. 8.
(Or,
iniquity.
rGen.19.25
tHeb.
darker
than -
btacknets,
»ch. 5. 10.
Joel 2. 6.
Nah,2. 10.
'P». 102. 5.
tHeb.
flow out.
*ch. 2. 20.
'Isa. 49. 15.
~Deut. 28.
67.
2 Kings 6.
50 Till the Lokd look down, and behold from heaven,
51 Mine eye affecteth f mine heart j{ because of all
the daughters of my city.
52 Mine enemies chased me sore, like a bird, "without
cause.
53 They have cut off my life *in the dungeon, and
"cast a stone upon me.
54 'Waters flowed over mine head; then "I said, I am
cut off.
55 ^""I called upon thy name, O Lord, out of the low
dungeon.
56 "Thou hast heard my voice : hide not thine ear at
my breathing, at my cry.
57 Thou ''drewest near in the day that I called upon
thee: thou saidst. Fear not.
58 O Lord, thou hast 'pleaded the causes of my
soul; ■'thou hast redeemed my life.
59 O Lord, thou hast seen my wrong: "judge thou
my cause.
60 Thou hast seen all their vengeance and all their
''imaginations against me.
61 Thou hast heard their reproach, O Lord, and all
their imaginations against me;
62 The lips of those that rose up ag-ainst me, and
their device against me all the day.
63 Behold their 'sitting down, and their rising up ; *I
am their music.
64 IJ'Render unto them a recompense, O Lord, ac-
cording to the work of their hands.
65 Give them || sorrow of heart, thy curse unto them.
66 Persecute and destroy them in anger ""from under
the "heavens of the Lord.
CHAPTER IV.
Zion*s pitiful estate bewailed; she confesseth her sins.
HOW is the gold become dim ! how is the most fine
gold changed ! the stones of the sanctuary are poured
out °in the top of every street.
2 The precious sons of Zi'on, comparable to fine gold,
how are they esteemed ''as earthen pitchers, the work of
the hands of the potter !
3 Even the || sea monsters draw out the breast, they
give suck to their young ones: the daughter of my
people is become cruel, "like the ostriches in the
wilderness.
4 ''The tongue of the sucking child cleaveth to the
roof of his mouth for thirst : 'the young children ask
bread, and no man breaketh it unto them.
5 They that did feed delicately are desolate in the
streets : they that were brought up in scarlet •''embrace
dunghills.
6 For the || punishment of the iniquity of the daughter
of my people is greater than the punishment of the sin
of Sod'om, that was "overthrown as in a moment, and
no bands stayed on her.
7 Her Naz'a-rites were purer than snow, they were
whiter than milk, they were more ruddy in body than
jjbies, their polishing was of sapphire:
8 Their visage is f'blacker than a coal ; they are not
known in the streets: *their skin cleaveth to their
bones; it is withered, it is become like a stick.
9 They that be slain with the sword are better than
they that be slain with hunger: for these fpine away,
stricken through for want of the fruits of the field.
10 *The hands of the 'pitiful women have sodden their
own children: they were their "meat in the destruction
of the daughter of my people.
50 Till the Lord look down, and behold from heaven.
51 Mine eye affecteth my soul, because of all the daughters
of my city.
52 They have chased me sore like a bird, that are mine
enemies without cause.
53 They have cut off my life in the dungeon, and have cast
a stone upon me.
54 Waters flowed over mine head ; I said, I am cut off.
55 1 called upon thy name, O Lord, out of the lowest duugeon.
56 Thou heardest my voice; hide not thine ear at my
breathing, at my cry.
57 Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee :
thou saidst. Fear not.
58 O Lord, thou hast pleaded the causes of my soul ; thou
hast redeemed my life.
59 O Lord, thou hast seen my wrong ; judge thou my cause.
60 Thou hast seen all their vengeance and all their devices
against me.
61 Thou hast heard their reproach, O Lord, and all their
devices against me ;
62 The lips of those that rose up against me, and their imag-
ination against me all the day.
63 Behold thou their sitting down, and their rising up ; I am
their song.
64 Thou wilt render unto them a recompence, O Lord,
according to the work of their hands.
65 Thou wilt give them 'hardness of heart, thy curse unto
them.
66 Thou wilt pursue them in anger, and destroy them from
under the heavens of the Lord.
^ How is the gold become dim I how is the most pure gold
changed !
The stones of the sanctuary are poured out at the top of
every street.
2 The precious sons of Zi'on, 'comparable to fine gold.
How are they esteemed as earthen pitchers, the work of
the hands of the potter !
3 Even the jackals draw out the breast, they give suck to
their young ones :
The daughter of my people is become cruel, like the
ostriches in the wilderness.
4 The tongue of the sucking child cleaveth to the roof of
his mouth for thirst :
The young children ask bread, and no man breaketh it
unto them.
5 They that did feed delicately are desolate in the streets
They that were brought up in scarlet embrace dunghills.
6 For Hhe iniquity of the daughter of my people is greater
than ^the sin of Sod'om,
That was overthrown as in a moment, and no hands 'were
laid upon her.
7 Her 'nobles were purer than snow, they were whiter than
milk.
They were more ruddy in body than Vubies, their polish-
ing was as of sapphire :
8 Their visage is ^blacker than a coal j they are not known
in the streets ;
Their skin cleaveth to their bones ; it is withered, it is
become like a stick.
9 They that be slain with the sword are better than they
that be slain with hunger;
For these 'pine away, stricken through, for want of the
fruits of the field.
10 The hands of the pitiful women have sodden their own
children ;
They were their meat in the destruction of the daugh-
ter of my people.
B. e.
ORB.
'Or,
blindness
Hob.
covering.
«Heb.
that
may be
weighed
against.
«0r, the
punish-
ment qf
the in-
iquity
*0r, the
punish-
ettent o/
the sin
'Or,/eU
See 2
Sam. iU.
29.
•Or,
Naziritet
'Or,
corals
•Heb.
darker
than
black-
ness.
•Heb.
flow
away.
888 — A. V.
LAMENTATIONS.
R, v. — IV. 11.
B. C
about
0SS.
"JerT.M.
•I>eatt2.
22.
Jar. 21. 14.
fJer, 5, 81.
d 6. IS. i
U.U.A is.
11, 21.
Ezek. 22.
28, 28.
Zeph. 8. 4.
cMatt.28.
81, 87.
'Jer. 2. 84.
I Or, in
that they
could not
but touch.
•Num. l».
16.
|Or,».
pottuttd.
•LeT.18.4S.
IOtJVum.
•>ch. 6. 12.
«2Klnn
24.7.
IU.20.S.A
«. «, 7.
Jer.87. 7.
EzekJ29.1«
•3 King!
28.4,6.
fEzek. 7.
2,8,6.
AmM 8. 2.
•D«nt. 28.
49.
Jer. 4. 18.
•G«n. 2. 7.
oh. 2. 9.
•Jer. 82. 9.
Ezek. 12,
liA 19.43.
•Like
Eccl. 11.9.
'Jer. 26.
16, 1«, 21.
Obad. 10.
•IML. 40. 2.
\Oi,Thin»
iniquity.
/Pi. 187. 7.
I Or, carry
thee cap-
tive/or thy
lint.
•P». 8». 60,
61.
•oh. 2. 16.
F>.79.4.
•Fk.72.1.
tHeb.
Cometh /or
price.
'Deut. 28.
48.
Jer. 28. 14.
fHeb. on
our neckt
are tr<
persecuted.
•(ien. 24.2.
Jer. 50. 15.
mo: 12.1.
«Jer.31.29.
Ezek. 18.2.
>Gen. 42.
13.
Zech. 1. 6.
'Neh.5.15.
*JobJ0.30.
Fa. 119. 83.
ch. 4.8.
I Or,
terrortf or,
tiorme.
an. 13.18.
Zech. 14.2.
•In. 47.6.
eh. i. 16.
11 The LoBD hath accomplished his fiiir; "he
hath poured out his fierce anger, and "hath kindled
a fire in Zi'on, and it hath devoured the foundations
thereof.
12 The kings of the earth, and all the inhabitants of
the world, would not have believed that the adversary
and the enemy should have entered into the gates of
Je-ru'sa-lem.
13 ^''For the sins of her prophets, and the iniqui-
ties of her priests, 'that have shed the blood of the
just in the midst of her,
14 They have wandered as blind men in the streets,
'they have polluted themselves with blood, ||'so that
men could not touch their garments.
15 They cried unto them, Depart ye; \\it is 'unclean;
depart, depart, touch not : when they fled away and
wandered, they said among the heathen. They shall
no more sojourn there.
16 The Hanger of the Lord hath divided them; he
will no more regard them : "they respected not the
persons of the priest, they fevoured not the elders.
17 As for us, "our eyes as yet failed for our vain help:
in our watching we have watched for a nation that
could not save ««.
18 'They hunt our steps, that we can not go in our
streets : our end is near, our days are fulfilled ; for "our
end is come.
19 Our persecutors are "swifter than the eagles of the
heaven : they pursued us upon the mountains, they
laid wait for us in the wilderness.
20 The "breath of our nostrils, the anointed of the
Lord, ""was taken in their pits, of whom we said. Under
his shadow we shall live among the heathen.
21 ^"Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of E'dom,
that dwellest in the land of Uz ; ''the cup also shall pass
through unto thee: thou shalt be drunken, and shalt
make thyself naked.
22 ^'11 The punishment of thine iniquity is accom-
plished, O daughter of Zi'on; he will no more carry
thee away into captivity: •'he will visit thine iniquity,
O daughter of E'dom; he will || discover thy sins.
CHAPTER V.
A pitiful complaint of Zion, in prayer unto God.
"■p EMEMBER, O Lord, what is come upon us :
-LVi consider, and behold ""our reproach.
2 'Our inheritance is turned to strangers, our houses
to aliens.
3 We are orphans and &therlcss, our mothers are aa
widows.
4 We have drunken our water for money ; our wood
fis sold unto us.
5 ''fOur necks are under persecution : we labour,
and have no rest.
6 'We have given the hand ^to the E-gyp'tians, and to
the As-syr'i-ans, to be satisfied with bread.
7 'Our fathers have sinned, and ''are not ; and we
have borne their iniquities.
8 'Servants have ruled over us: there is none that
doth deliver us out of their hand.
9 We gat our bread with the peril of our lives, be-
cause of the sword of the wilderness.
10 Our *8kin was black like an oven because of the
II terrible famine.
11 'They ravished the women in Zi'on, and the maids
in the cities of Ju'dah.
12 Princes are hanged up by their hand: "the feces
of elders were not honoured.
1 1 The Lord hath accomplished his fury, he hath poured
out his fierce anger ;
And he hath kindled a fire in Zi'on, which hath devoured
the foundations thereof.
12 The kings of the earth believed not, neither all the in
habitants of the world,
That the adversary and the enemy should enter into the
gates of Je-ru'sa-lem.
13 It is because of the sins of her prophets, and the in-
iquities of her priests.
That have shed the blood of the just in the midst of
her.
14 They wander as blind men in the streets, they are
polluted with blood.
So that men can not touch their garments.
15 Depart ye, they cried unto them. Unclean ! depart, de
part, touch not :
'When they fled away and wandered, men oaid among
the nations. They shall no more sojourn here.
16 The 'anger of the Lord hath divided them ; he will no
more regard them:
They respected not the persons of the priests, they
favoured not the elders.
17 Our eyes do yet fail in looking for our vain help :
In our watching we have watched for a nation that could
not save.
18 They hunt our steps, that we can not go in our streets:
Our end is near, our days are fulfilled ; for our end is come.
19 Our pursuers were swifter than the eagles of the heaven:
They chased us upon the mountains, they laid wait for us
in the wilderness.
20 The breath of our nostrils, the anointed of the Lord,
was taken in their pits;
Of whom we said. Under his shadow we shall live among
the nations.
21 Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of E'dom, that dwellest
in the land of Uz :
The cup shall pass through unto thee also ; thou shalt
be drunken, and shalt make thyself naked.
22 'The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplisned, O
daughter of Zi'on ;
He will no more carry thee away into captivity :
He will visit thine iniquity, O daughter of E'dom;
He will discover thy sins.
O Remember, O Lord, what is come upon us s
Behold, and see our reproach.
2 Our inheritance is turned unto strangers.
Our houses unto aliens.
3 We are orphans and fatherless,
Our mothers are as widows.
4 We have drunken our water for money ;
Our wood Ms sold unto us.
5 Our pursuers are upon our necks:
We are weary, and have no rest.
6 We have given the hand to the E-gyp'tians,
And to the As-syr'i-ans, to be satisfied with bread.
7 Our fathers have sinned, and are not ;
And we have borne their iniquities.
8 Servants rule over us :
There is none to deliver us out of their hand.
9 We get our bread with the peril of our lives
Because of the sword of the wilderness.
10 Our skin is "black like an oven
Because of the burning heat of famine.
1 1 They ravished the women in Zi'on,
The maidens in the cities of Ju'dah.
12 Princes were hanged up by their hand:
The faces of elders were not honoured.
B. X.
ass.
"Or, Km
•Heb.
face.
TAfrw
tntoutfy
ham an
«Heb.
/or pric4
H)r,Ao<
I. 14. — A. V.
EZEKIKL.
R. V. — 889
B. e.
about
0sa.
"Judg. 16.
21.
•Job 19. 9.
Ps. 89. 39.
fHeb. The
crown of
our head
is fallen,
Pch. 1. 22.
: «P».6. 7.
ch.2. 11.
■ 'Ps. 9. 7. A
! 10.16.&29.
10. A 90. 2.
4 102. 12,
I 26, 27. &
145.13.
Hab. 1.12.
•P». 45. 6.
' 'P9.13. 1.
tHeb.
jor length
of dadi,
"Ps. SO. »,
7,19.
Jer. 81. 18,
I Or, For
Witt thou
I utterly
reject tut
B.C.
about
oea.
tHeb.
captivity.
•ver. 3.
ch. 3.15,2R.
4 10. 15,20,
22. 4 48. 3.
»So Matt.
3.16.
Act* 7. 66.
A 10. 11.
Rev. 19.11.
'Ch. 8. 3.
'2 KingB
24. 12, 16.
tHeb.
Jehezkel.
'1 Kings
18. 46.
2 Kings S.
15.
ch.3.Ua2.
4 8. 1.4
40. 1.
/Jer. 28.19.
4 2.^, 32.
«Jer. 1. 14.
4 4.6.4 6.1.
tHeb.
catching
itself.
»Rev. 4. 6,
4c.
ich. 10. 8,
4c.
*Ter. 10.
ch. 10. 14,
21.
tHeb. a
straight
foot.
'Dan. 10.6.
Kev. 1. 15,
"Ch. 10.
18,21.
Ter. 11.
over. 12.
ch. 10. 11.
pSee Rev.
4. 7.
fKum. 2.
10.
"■Num. 2.3.
•Num.2.
18.
•Num. 2.
26.
(Or,
divided
above.
•Isa. 6. 2.
•rer. 9.
ch. 10. 22.
»ver. 20.
•ver. 9, 17.
•Rev. 4. 5.
»Zech.4.10.
•Matt 24.
27.
13 They took the yoang men "to grind, and the children
fell under the wood.
14 The elders have ceased from the gate, the young men
from their music.
15 The joy of our heart is ceased; our dance is turned
into mourning.
16 "fThe crown is fallen from our head; woe unto us,
that we have sinned!
17 For this "our heart is faint; «fbr these things our eyes
are dim.
18 Because of the mountain of Zi'on, which is desolate,
the foxes walk upon it.
19 Thou, O Lord, 'remainest for ever; thy throne from
generation to generation.
20 '^Yherefore dost thou forget us for ever, and forsake
us fso long time?
21 "Turn thou us unto thee, O Lord, and we shall be
turned ; renew our days as of old.
22 II But thou hast utterly rejected us, thou art very wroth
against us.
13 The young men bare the mill,
And the children stumbled under the wood.
14 The elders have ceased from the gate.
The young men from their music.
15 The joy of our heart is ceased ;
Dur dance is turned into mourning.
16 The crown is fallen from our head:
Woe unto us! for we have sinned.
17 For this our heart is faint;
For these things our eyes are dim ;
18 For the mountain of Zi'on, which is desolate;
The 'foxes walk upon it.
19 Thou, O Lord, ^abidest for ever;
Thy throne is from generation to generation.
20 Wherefore dost thou forget us for ever.
And forsake us so long time?
21 Turn thou us unto thee, O Lord, and we shall be
turned ;
Renew our days as of old.
22 ^But thou hast utterly rejected us,
Thou art very wroth against us.
THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET
EZEKIEL.
CHAPTER I
The time of EtekieTs prophecy at Cheiat — ffis vision.
"VTOW it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth
IM month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among
the fcaptives °by the river of Che'bar, that 'the heavens
were opened, and I saw "visions of God.
2 In the fifth day of the month which was the fifth year
of ''king Je-hoi'a-chin's captivity,
3 The word of the Lord came expressly unto fE-ze'ki-el the
priest, the son of Bu'zi, in the land of the Chal-de'ans by the
river Che'bar; and 'the hand of the Lord was there upon him.
4 ^And I looked, and, behold, -^a whirlwind came "out of
the north, a great cloud, and a fire finfolding itself, and a
brightness was about it, and out of the midst thereof as the
colour of amber, out of the midst of the fire.
5 'Also out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four
living creatures. And 'this was their appearance; they
had *the likeness of a man.
6 And every one had four faces,and everj' one had four wings.
7 And their feet tvere fstraight feet; and the sole of their
feet was like the sole of a calf s foot ; and they sparkled
'like the colour of burnished brass.
8 "And they had the hands of a man under their wings on
their four sides; and they four had their faces and their wings.
9 "Their wings were joined one to another ; "they turned
not when they went; they went every one straight forward.
10 As for "the likeness of their faces, they four «had the
face of a man 'and the face of a lion on the right side:
'and they four had the face of an ox on the left side ; 'they
four also had the face of an eagle.
11 Thus were their faces: and their wings were || stretched
upward; two wings of every one were joined one to another,
and "two covered their bodies.
12 And 'they went every one straight forward ; "whither the
spirit was to go,they went; andHhey turned not when they went.
13 As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appear-
ance was like burning coals of fire, "and like the appearance of
lamps : it went up and down among the living creatures ; and
the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.
14 And the living creatures ""ran and returned "as the ap-
pearance of a flash of lightning.
THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET
EZEKIEL.
■»- Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the
fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was
among the ^captives by the river Che'bar, that the
2 heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God. In
the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year
3 of king Je-hoi'a-chin's captivity, the word of the Lord
came expressly unto E-ze'ki-el the priest, the son of
Bu'zi, in the land of the Chal-de'ans by the river Che'-
bar; and the hand of the Lord was there upon him.
4 And I looked, and, behold, a stormy wind came out of
the north,a great cloud, with a fire 'infolding itself, and
a brightness round about it, and out of the midst
thereof ^as the colour of 'amber, out of the midst of the
5 fire. And out of the midst thereof came the likeness of
four living creatures. And this was their appearance ;
6 they had the likeness of a man. And every one had
7 four faces, and every one of them had four wings. And
their feet were straight feet ; and the sole of their feet
was like the sole of a calf's foot; and they sparkled
8 like the colour of burnished brass. And they had
the hands of a man under their wings on their four
sides : and they four had their faces and their M'ings
9 thus; their wings were joined one to another; they
turned not when they went; they went every one
10 straight forward. As for the likeness of their faces,
they had the face of a man ; and they four had
the face of a lion on the right side ; and they four
had the face of an ox on the left side ; they four had
1 1 also the face of an eagle. *And their faces and their
wings were separate above ; two wings of every one
were joined one to another, and two covered their
1 2 bodies. And they went every one straight forward :
whither the spirit was to go, they went; they
13 turned not when they went. 'As for the likeness of
the living creatures, their appearance was like burn-
ing coals of fire, like the appearance of torches ; it
went up and down among the living creatures:
and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went
14 forth lightning. Aud the living creatures ran and
returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.
p a.
eaa.
•Or,
jackal*
'Or,
sittest as
king
•Or, Un-
less thou
. . . and
art d'c.
B.C.
oea.
<Heb.
captivity.
'Or,
flashing
continu-
ally
•Or, Of
amber
to look
upon
Or,
electrurh
«0r. And
thus
were
their
faces;
and their
wings
were <tc.
•The Sept.
has. Jnd
in the
midst of
the living
creatures
was an
appear-
ance Jec.
890 — A. V.
E^ZEKIBL.
R. v. — I. 15.
about
OSS.
^ch. 10. 9.
•ch.10^^0.
/Dan. 10.6.
I Or
itrokeM.
»ch. 10. 12.
Zech. 4.ia
<ch. 10. IS,
17.
*T»r. 12.
•ch. 10. 17.
I Or,
(ifiifi.
••Ter.19,20.
oh. 10. 17.
lOr,
qflifB.
"Oh. 10. 1.
•ch 10. S.
Kb. 43. 2.
Dau. 10. 6.
Est 1. 16.
iJob3-.4,6.
Pa. 29.3,4.
A 68. 33.
'Ch. 10. 1.
•Ex, 24. 10.
<ch.8.2.
•Rev. 4. 8.
4 10. 1.
«ch. 3. 23.
4 8.4.
»ch. 8. 23.
Dan. 8. 17.
Acu.9. 4.
KeT. 1. 17.
•Dui.10.11
»ch. 8. 24.
tHeb.
nations.
•Jer. 3. 28.
ch. 20. 18,
21, 30.
Ash. 8. 7.
|Heb.
hard of
face,
•ch. 3. 11,
26,27.
/ch, 33. 33.
»Jer.l.8,17.
Luke, 12.4.
lOr.rebtU
»Isa. 9. 18.
Jer. 6. 28.
Mic. 7. 4.
"ch, 3, 9.
lPet.3.14.
15 ^[Now as I beheld the living creatnies, behoid "one wheel
upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.
16 'The appearance of tlie wheels and their work was
•^like unto the colour of a beryl : and they four had one like-
ness : and their appearance and their work was as it were a
wheel in the middle of a wheel.
17 When they went, they went upon their four sides:
'and they turned not when they went.
18 As for their rings, they were so high that they were
dreadful ; and their || rings were 'full of eyes round about
them four.
19 And 'when the living creatures went, the wheels went
by them : and when the living creatures were lifted up
from the earth, the wheels were lifted up,
20 *Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, thither
was their spirit to go ; and the wheels were lifted up over
against thems: 'for the spirit |] of the living creature was in
the wheels.
21 "When those went, these went; and when those stood,
these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth,
the wheels were lifted up over against them : for the spirit
II of the living creature was in the wheels.
22 "And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of
the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal,
stretched forth over their heads above.
23 And under the firmament were their wings straight,
the one toward the other: every one had two, which
covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered
on that side, their bodies.
24 "And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings,
"like the noise of great waters, as «the voice of the
Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of a host:
when they stood, they let down their wings.
25 And there was a voice from the firmament that was
over their heads, when they stood, and had let down their
wings.
26 Y'And above the firmament that was over their heads
was the likeness of a throne, 'as the appearance of a sap-
f)hire stone: and upon the likeness of the throne was the
ikeness as the appearance of a man above upon it,
27 'And I saw as the colour of amber, as the appearance of
fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins
even upward, and from the appearance of his loins even
downward, I saw as it were the appearance of fire, and it
had brightness round about.
28 "As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in
the day of rain, so toas the appearance of the brightness
round about. ""This ttxis the appearance of the likeness of
the glory of the Lord. And when I saw it, "I fell upon my
fkccj and I heard a voice of one that spake.
CHAF'TER II.
Ezekigts commission ; his instruction ; his prophecy.
AND he said unto me. Son of man, "stand upon thy feet,
and I will speak unto thee.
2 And 'the spirit entered into me when he spake unto me,
and set me upon my feet, that I heard bim that spake unto me.
3 And he said unto me. Son of man, I send thee to the
children of Is'ra-el, to a rebellious fnation that hath rebelled
against me: "^hey and their fathers have transgressed
against me, even unto this very day.
4 ''For they are f impudent children and stiffhearted. I do
send thee unto them ; and thou shalt say unto them. Thus
saith the Lord Gob.
5 'And they, whether they will hear, or whether they will
forbear, (for they are a rebellious house,) yet •'shall know
that there hath been a prophet among them.
6 ^And thou, son of man, 'be not afraid of them, neither
be afraid of their words, though ||*brier8 and thorns be with
thee> and thou dost dwell among scorpions : 'be not afraid
15 Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel
upon the earth beside the living creatures, for each of
16 the four faces thereof. The appearance of the wheels
and their work was, like unto the colour of a beryl ;
and they four had one likeness; and their appear-
ance and their work was as it were a wheel 'within
17 a wheel. When they went, they went upon their
18 four sides: they turned not when they went. As
for their ^rings, they were high and dreadful ; and
they four had their rings full of eyes round about.
19 And when the living creatures went, the wheels
went beside them : and when the living creatures
were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted
20 up. Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they
went; thither was the spirit to go: and the
wheels were lifted up 'beside them ; for the spirit
*of the living creature was in the wheels.
2! When those went, these went; and when those
stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up
from the earth, the wheels were lifted up 'beside
them : for the spirit *of the living creature was in
22 the wheels. And over the head of the living crea-
ture there was the likeness of a firmament, like the
colour of the terrible 'crystal, stretched forth ever
23 their heads above. And under the firmament were
their wings straight, the one toward the other :
every one had two which covered "on this side, and
every one had two which covered "on that side, their
24 bodies. And when they went, I heard the noise of
their wings like the noise of great waters, like the
voice of the Almighty, a noise of tumult like the
noise of an host: when they stood, they let
25 down their wings. And there was a voice above
the firmament that was over their heads: when
26 they stood, they let down their wings. And above
the firmament that was over their heads was the
likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire
stone: and upon the likeness of the throne was a
likeness as the appearance of a man upon it above.
27 And I saw as the colour of 'amber, as the appearance
of fire within it round about, from the appearance
of his loins and upward; and from the appearance
of his loins and downward I saw as it were the
appearance of fire, and there was brightness round
28 about *him. As the appearance of the bow that is
in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appear-
ance of the brightness round about. This was the
appearance of the likeness of the glory of the
Lord. And when I saw it, I fell upon my face,
and I heard a voice of one that spake.
^ And he said unto me, Son of man, stand upon
2 thy feet, and I will speak with thee. And the spirit
entered into me when he spake unto me, and set me
upon my feet; and I heard him that spake unto me.
3 And he said unto me. Son of man, I send thee to
the children of Is'ra-el, to nations that are rebellious,
which have rebelled against me: they and their
fathers have transgressed against me, even unto this
4 very day. And the children are impudent and
stiifhearted ; 'I do send thee unto them: and
thou shalt say unto them. Thus saith the Lord
5 God. And they, whether they will hear, or
whether they will forbear, (for they are a rebell-
ious house,) yet shall know that there hath been a
6 prophet among them. And thou, son of man, be
not afraid of them, neither be afraid of their
words^ though briers and thorns be with thee, and
thou dost dwell among scorpions: be not afraid
B.a.
Ileb. in
the midtt
0/. ,
sor,
/elloet
K)r, ouer
against
lift
^Or. ict
•Or, for
them
'Se»
ver. 4.
»0r, «
•Or, unto
whom I
send thee
III. 20. — A. V.
K2:KKIEL.
R. V. _ 891
B. C.
about
eea.
*ch. 8. 9,
26,27.
iJer. 1. 7,
17.
»ver.6.
fHeb.
rebellion.
"RCT. 10.9,
»ch. 8. 3.
Jer. 1. 9.
pch. 3. 1.
x:h.2.8,».
»BeT. 10.9.
See
Jer. 15. 16.
'I's. 19. 10.
& 119. 103.
tHeb.
deep of lip,
and heavy
of tongv.6 ,'
and so
ver. 6.
tHeb.
deep of
lip, and
heavy of
language.
liOr, !f 1
had sent
thee, &c.i
would they
not have
hearkened
unto theet
■fMatt. II.
21,23.
•.lohn 15,
2U.
/ch. 2. 4.
tHeb.j«/
of fore-
head and
hard of
heart,
»Isa. 50. 7.
Jer. 1. 18.
4 5. 20.
MiC. 3. 8.
"Jer. 1. 8,
17.
ch. 2. 6.
<ch. 2. 5, 7.
ver. 27.
*Ter. 14.
ch. 8. 3.
See
1 Kings
18.12.
2 Kings 2.
16.
Acts 8. 39.
tHeb.
kissed.
'ver. 12.
ch. 8. 3.
tHeb.
bitter.
tHeb.
hot anger,
"2 Kings
3.15.
ch.l.S.iE.
1.&37
'Job 2. 13.
I's. 137. 1.
«ch. 33. 7,
8,9.
Plaa. 52. 8.
4 ,T«. 10. A
62.6.
Jer. 6. 17.
»ch.33.6.
John 8. 21,
24.
' Isa. 49. 4,
c.
Acts 20.26.
•cb. 18. 24.
433.12,13.
ib- ■-=
of their words, nor be dismayed at tiieir iooks) *though
they he a rebellious house.
7 'And thou shalt speak my words unto them, "whether
they "will hear, or whether they will forbear: for they are
frnost rebellious.
8 But thou, son of man, hear what I say unto thee; Be
not thou rebellious like that rebellious house: open thy
mouth, and "eat that I give thee.
9 ^And when I looked, behold, °a hand was sent unto
me; and, lo, "s. roll of a book was therein;
10 And lie spread it before me: and it was written within
and without: and there was written therein lamentations,
and mourning, and woe.
CHAPTER III.
Ezekiel eateih the roll—God encourageth him.
MOREOVER he said unto me. Son of man, eat that thou
iindest; "eat this roll, and go speak unto the house of Is'ra-el.
2 So I opened my mouth, and he caused me to eat that roll.
3 And he said unto me, Son of man, cause thy belly to
eat, and fill thy bowels with this roll that I give thee. Then
did I *eat it; and it was in my mouth 'as honey for sweetness.
4 XAnd he said unto me. Son of man, go, get thee unto
the house of Is'ra-el, and speak with my words unto them.
5 For thou art not sent to a people fof a strange speech
and of a hard language, but to the house of Is'ra-el ;
6 Not to many people fof a strange speech and of a hard
language, whose words thou canst not understand. || Surely,
''had I sent thee to them, they would have hearkened unto thee.
7 But the house of Is'ra-el will not hearken unto thee ; 'for
they will not hearken unto me : -^for all the house of Is'ra-el
are fimpudent and hardhearted.
8 Behold, I have made thy face strong against their faces,
and thy forehead strong against their foreheads.
9 "As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy fore-
head: 'fear them not, neither be dismayed at their looks,
though they be a rebellious house.
10 Moreover he said unto me. Son of man, all my words
that I shall speak unto thee receive in thine heart, and hear
with thine ears.
11 And go, get thee to them of the captivity, unto the
children of thy people, and speak unto them, and tell them,
•Thus saith the Lord God; whether they will hear, or
whether they will forbear.
12 Then the ^spirit took me up, and I heard behind me a
voice of a great rushing, saying, Blessed be the glory of the
Lord from his place.
13 I heard also the noise of the wings of the living crea-
tures that ftouched one another, and the noise of the wheels
over against them, and a noise of a great rushing.
14 So 'the spirit lifted me up, and took me away, and I
went fin bitterness, in the \he3.t of my spirit; out "the
hand of the Lord was strong upon me.
15 ^Then I came to them of the captivity at Tel'a-bib,
that dwelt by the river of Che'bar, and "I sat where they sat,
and remained there astonished among them seven days.
16 And it came to pass at the end of seven days, that the
word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
17 "Son of man, I have made thee ''a watchman unto the
house of Is'ra-el : therefore hear the word at my mouth, and
give them warning from me.
18 When I say unto the wicked. Thou shalt surely die;
and thou givest him not warning, nor speakest to warn the
wicked from his wicked way, to save his life; the same
wicked vian 'shall die in his iniquity; but his blood will I
require at thine hand.
19 Yet if thou warn the wicked, and he turn not from his
wickedness, nor from his wicked way, he shall die in his
iniquity ; ''but thou hast delivered thy soul.
20 Again, AVhen a 'righteous man doth turn from his
of their words, nor be dismayed at their, looks,
7 though they be a- rebellious house. And thoa shalt
speak my words unto them, whether they will hear
or whether they will forbear : for they are most rebell
8 ious. But thou, son of man, hear what I say unto
thee ; be not thou rebellious like that rebellious house :
9 open thy mouth, and eat that I give thee. And
when I looked, behold, an hand was put forth unto
10 me; and, lo, a roll of a book was therein; and he
spread it before me; and it was written within and
without: and there was written therein lamenta-
Otions, and mourning, and woe. And be said unto
me. Son of man, eat that thou findest ; eat this roll,
2 and go, speak unto the house of Is'ra-el. So I
opened my mouth, and he caused me to eat the roll.
3 And he said unto me. Son of man, cause thy belly
to eat, and fill thy bowels with this roll that I give
thee. Then did I eat it; and it was in my mouth
as honey for sweetness.
4 And he said unto me. Son of man, go, get thee
unto the house of Is'ra-el, and speak with my words
5 unto them. For thou art not sent to a people^ 'of a
strange speech and of an hard language, but to the
6 house of Is'ra-el; not to many peoples of a strange
speech and of an hard language, whose words thou
canst not understand. Surely, if I sent thee to them,
7 they would hearken unto thee. But the house of
Is'ra-el will not hearken unto thee ; for they will not
hearken unto me: for all the house of Is'ra-el
are of an hard forehead and of a stiff heart.
8 Behold, I have made thy face hard against their
faces, and thy forehead hard against their foreheads,
9 As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy
forehead : fear them not, neither be dismayed at their
10 looks, though they be a rebellious house. Moreover
he said unto me, Son of man, all my words that I
shall speak unto thee receive in thine heart, and hear
1 1 with thine ears. And go, get thee to them of the
captivity, unto the children of thy people, and speak
unto them, and tell them. Thus saith the Lord God;
whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear.
12 Then the spirit lifted me up, and I heard behind
me the voice of a great rushing, saying, Blessed be
13 the glory of the Lord from his place. And I heard
the noise of the wings of the living creatures as they
touched one another, and the noise of the wheels
14 ^beside them, even the noise of a great rushing. So
the spirit lifted me up, and took me away : and I
went in bitterness, in the heat of my spirit, and the
15 hand of the Lord was strong upon me. Then I came
to them of the captivity at TelVbib, that Mwelt by
the river Che'bar, %nd to where they 'dwelt ; and I
sat there astonied among them seven days.
16 And it came to pass at the end of seven days, that
17 the word of the Lord came unto me, saying. Son
of man, I have made thee a watchman unto the
house of Is'ra-el: therefore hear the word at my
18 mouth, and give them warning from me. When I
say unto the wicked. Thou shalt surely die ; and thou
givest him not warning, nor speakest to warn the
wicked from his wicked way, to save his life; the
same wicked man shall die in his iniquity; but
19 his blood will I require at thine hand. Yet if
thou warn the wicked, and he turn not from his
wickedness, nor from his wicked way, he shall die ia
his iniquity; but thou hast delivered thy soul.
20 Again, when a righteous man doth turn from his
B.ff.
eoa;
'Heb.
deep cf
lip and
heavy of
tonffue.
V)T,over
against
'Oi,sat
•Another
reading
is, and I
sat uhen
they sal.
892 — A. V.
EZKKIKL.
R. V. — III. 21.
B.cr.
about
090.
tHeb.
righteout-
nestet.
•rer. 14.
ch. 1. 3.
•ch.8.4.
•eh. X 28.
wh. 1. 1.
•ch. 1. 28.
•ch. 2. 2.
•ch.4.8.
•ch. 24. 27.
Luke 1.20,
22.
tHeb.
a man re-
proving.
'ch.2.5,6,r.
•ch. 24. 27.
ii33.22.
/ver. 11.
rrer. 9,26.
ch.12.2,3.
I Or, chU/
lenders^
ch. 21.22.
I Or,
afiatptate
or, tlux,
•ch. 12. 6,
11. A 24.
24, 27.
about
073.
beftlo-
oioft
frorp
1 Kings
12. 23.
about
oaa.
»Kum. 14.
84.
tHeb.
a day for a
y far, a day
Jfora year,
•ch. 3. 25.
tHeb.
/rmn thy
sidf to thy
side.
I Or, ipttt.
<Hos. 9. 8.
•Act! 10.14
trighteoasness, and commit iniqnity, and I lay a stumbling
block before him, he shall die : because thou hast not given
him ■warning, he shall die in his sin, and his righteousness
which he hath done shall not be remembered ; but his blood
will I require at thine hand.
21 Nevertheless, if thou warn the righteous man, that the
righteous sin not, and he doth not sin, he shall surely live,
because he is warned ; also thou bast delivered thy soul.
22 ^'And the hand of the Lord was there upon me ; and
he said unto me, Arise, go forth "into the plain, and I will
there talk with thee.
23 Then I arose, and went forth into the plain : and, be-
hold, '^he glory of the Lord stood there, as the glory which
I "saw by the river of Che'bar : 'and I fell on my face.
24 Then "the spirit entered into me, and set me upon my
feet, and spake with me, and said unto me. Go, shut thyself
within thine house.
25 But thou, O son of man, behold, Hhey shall put bands
upon thee, and shall bind thee with them, and thou shalt not
go out among them:
26 And "^I will make thy tongue cleave to the roof of thy
mouth, that thou shalt be dumb, and shalt not be to them
fa reprover : ''for they are a rebellious house.
27 "But when I speak with thee, I will open thy mouth,
and thou shalt say unto them, •''Thus saith the Lord God ;
He that heareth, let him hear ; and he that forbeareth, let
him forbear : "for they are a rebellious house.
CHAPTER IV.
By the provision of the siege is shewed the hardness of the /amine,
THOU also, son of man, take thee a tile, and lay it before
thee, and portray upon it the city, even Je-ru'sa-lem ;
2 And lay siege against it, and build a fort against it, and
cast a mount against it ; set the camp also against it, and set
II battering rams against it round about.
3 Moreover take thou unto thee || an iron pan, and set it
for a wall of iron between thee and the city : and set thy
face against it, and it shall be besieged, and thou shalt lay
siege against it. "This shall be a sign to the house of Is'ra-el.
4 Lie thou also upon thy left side, and lay the iniquity of
the house of Is'ra-el upon it: according to the number of the
days that thou shalt lie upon it thou shalt bear their iniquity.
5 For I have laid upon thee the years of their iniquity,
according to the number of the days, three hundred and
ninety days : 'so shalt thou bear the iniquity of the house
of Is'ra-el.
6 And when thou hast accomplished them, lie again on thy
right side, and thou shalt bear the iniquity of the house of
Ju'dah forty days : I have appointed theefeaeh day for a year.
7 Therefore thou shalt set thy face toward the siege of
Je-ru'sa-lem, and thine arm shall be uncovered, and thou shalt
prophesy against it.
8 'And, behold, I will lay bands upon thee, and thou shalt
not turn thee ffrom one side to anotner, till thou hast ended
the days of thy siege.
9 %Take thou also unto thee wheat, and barley, and beans,
and lentiles, and millet, and || fitches, and put them in one
vessel, and make thee bread thereof, according to the num-
ber of the days that thou shalt lie upon thy side; three
hundred and ninety days shalt thou eat thereof
10 And thy meat which thou shalt eat shall be by weight,
twenty shekels a day : from time to time shalt thou eat it.
11 Thou shalt drink also water by measure, the sixth part
of a bin : from time to time shalt thou drink.
12 And thou shalt eat it a« barley cakes, and thou shalt
bake it with dung that cometh out of man, in their sight.
13 And the Lord .said, Even thus ''shall the children of
Is'ra-el eat their defiled bread among the Gentiles whither I
will drive them.
14 Then said I, 'Ah Ix)rd God! behold, my soul hath
righteousness, and commit iniquity, and I lay a
stumblingblock before him, he shall die: because
thou hast not given him warning, he shall die in his
sin, and his righteous deeds which he hath done
shall not be remembered ; but his blood will I re-
21 quire at thine hand. Nevertheless if thou warn the
righteous man, that the righteous sin not, and he
doth not sin, he shall surely live, because he took
warning ; and thou hast delivered thy soul.
22 And the hand of the Lord was there upon me ;
and he said unto me, Arise, go forth into the 'plain,
23 and I will there talk with thee. Then I arose, and
went forth into the 'plain : and, behold, the glory of
the Lord stood there, as the glory which I saw by
24 the river Che'bar: and I fell on my face. Then the
spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet ; and
he spake with me, and said unto me. Go, shut thyself
25 within thine house. But thou, son of man, behold,
they shall lay bands upon thee, and shall bind thee
with them, and thou shalt not go out among them :
26 and I will make thy tongue cleave to the roof of thy
mouth, that thou shalt be dumb, and shalt not be to
them a reprover: for they are a rebellious ■ house.
27 But when I speak with thee, I will open thy mouth, and
thou shalt say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God :
He that heareth, let him hear ; and he that forbear-
eth, let him forbear : for they are a rebellious house.
^ Thou also, son of man, take thee a tile, and lay it
before thee, and pourtray upon it a city, even Je-ru'-
2sa-lem: and lay siege against it, and build forts
against it, and cast up a mount against it; set
camps also against it, and plant battering rams
3 against it round about. And take thou unto thee
an iron ^pan, and set it for a wall of iron between
thee arid the city : and set thy face toward it, and it
shall be besieged, and thou shalt lay siege against
it. This shall be a sign to the house of Is'ra-el.
4 Moreover lie thou upon thy left side, and lay the
iniquity of the house of Is'ra-el upon it: according
to the number of the days that thou shalt lie upon
5 it, thou shalt bear their iniquity. For I have
appointed the years of their iniquity to be unto thee
a number of days, even three hundred and ninety
days: so shalt thou bear the iniquity of the house
6 of Is'ra-el. And again, when thou hast accomplished
these, thou shalt lie on thy right side, and shalt bear
the iniquity of the house of Ju'dah : forty days, each
7 day for a year, have I appointed it unto thee. And
thou shalt set thy face toward the siege of Je-ru'-
sa-lem, with thine arm uncovered ; and thou shalt
8 prophesy against it. And, behold, I lay bands upon
thee, and thou shalt not turn thee from one side to
another, till thou hast accomplished the days of thy
9 siege. Take thou also unto thee wheat, and barley,
and beans, and lentils, and millet, and spelt, and put
them in one vessel, and make thee bread thereof;
according to the number of the days that thou shalt
lie upon thy side, even three hundred and ninety days,
10 shalt thou eat thereof. And thy meat which thou
shalt eat shall be by weight, twenty shekels a day :
11 from time to time shalt thou eat it. And thou shalt
drink water by measure, the sixth part of an hin : from
12 time to time shalt thou drink. And thou shalt eat it as
barley cakes, and thou shalt bake it in their sight with
13 dung that cometh out of man. And the Lord said.
Even thus shall the children of Is'ra-el eat their bread
unclean, among the nations whither I will drive them.
14 Then said I, Ah Lord God! behold, my soul hath
V. 15. — A. V.
KZEKIEL.
R. V. — 893
B. a.
about
aee.
/Ex. 22.31.
Lev. 11.40.
4 17. 15.
>Deut. 14.3
Isa. (to. 4.
»LeY. 26.26
Ps. 105.10.
Isa. 3. 1.
ch.5. 16.4
14. 13.
'ver. 10.
ch. 12. 19.
*ver. 11.
'Lev.26.39.
ch. 24. 23.
as4.
•See
Lev. 21. 5.
Isa. 7. 20.
ch. 44.20.
Wor. 12.
•ch. 4. 1.
•ich. 4. 8, 9.
•Jer.40.6.
& 52. 16.
tHeb.
tcingB.
/Jer.41. 1,
2, &C.& 44.
14.
•Jer. 2. 10,
11.
ch. 16. 47.
»Lam. 4. 6.
Dan. 9. 12.
Amoa 3. 2.
'LeT.26.29.
Deut.28.53
2 Kings 6.
29.
Jer. 19. 9.
Lam. 2.20.
i 4. 10.
»Ter. 12.
LeT. 26.33.
Lieut. 28.
64.
ch. 12. 14.
Zech. 2. 6.
<2 Chror.
36. 14.
ch. 7.20. 4
8. 5, Ac. A
23. 38.
"ch. 11.21.
"ch. 7. 4,
9. & 8. 18.
i 9. 10.
•See ver.2.
Jer. 15. 2.
& 21. 9.
ch. 6. 12.
fJer. 9. 16.
ver. 2, 10.
ch. 6. 8.
•Lev. 26.33
ver. 2.
ch. 12. 14.
-Lam. 4.11
ch. 6. 12.4
7.8.
•ch. 21. 17.
'Deut. 32.
86.
Isa. 1.24.
«ch. 36. 6.
4 38. 19.
•Lev. 26.
31, 32.
Neh. 2.17.
»Deut, 28.
37.
1 Klngs9.7
P«. 79. 4.
Jer. 24. 9.
Lam. 2. IS.
not been polluted : for from my youth up even till now
have I not eaten of ■''that which dieth of itself, or is torn in
pieces ; neither came there "abominable flesh into my mouth.
15 Then he said unto me, Lo, I have given thee cow's dung
for man's dung, and thou shalt prepare thy bread therewith.
16 Moreover he said unto me. Son of man, behold, I will
break the ''staff of bread in Je-ru'sa-lem : and they shall 'eat
bread by weight, and with care; and they shall *driuk
water by measure, and with astonishment:
17 That they may want bread and water, and be astonied
one with another, and 'consume away for their iniquity.
CHAPTER V.
The judgment of Jerusalem /or their rebellion,
AND thou, son of man, take thee a sharp knife, take thee
a barber's razor, "and cause it to pass upon thine head
and upon thy beard : then take thee balances to weigh, and
divide the hair.
2 ""Thou shalt burn with fire a third part in the midst of
'the city, when ''the days of the siege are fulfilled : and thou
shalt take a third part, and smite about it with a knife : and
a third part thou shalt scatter in the wind ; and I will draw
out a sword after them.
3 'Thou shalt also take thereof a few in number, and bind
them in thy fskirts.
4 Then take of them again, and '^cast them into the midst
of the fire, and burn them in the fire : for thereof shall a fire
come forth into all the house of Is'ra-el.
5 1[Thus saith the Lord God ; This is Je-ru'sa-lem ; I have
it set in the midst of the nations and countries thxit are
round about her.
6 And she hath changed my judgments into wickedness
more than the nations, and my statutes more than the coun-
tries that are round about her : for they have refused my
judgments and my statutes, they have not walked in them.
7 Therefore thus saith the Lord God ; Because ye multi-
plied more than the nations that are round about you, and
nave not walked in my statutes, neither have kept my
judgments, "neither have done according to the judgments
of the nations that are round about you ;
8 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I, even I,
am against thee, and will execute judgments in the midst
of thee in the sight of the nations.
9 'And I will do in thee that which I have not done, and
whereunto I will not do any more the like, because of all
thine abominations.
10 Therefore the fathers 'shall eat the sons in the midst of
thee, and the sons shall eat their fathers ; and I will exe-
cute judgments in thee, and the whole remnant of thee will
I *scatter into all the winds.
11 Wherefore, as I live, saith the Lord God; Surely, be-
cause thou hast 'defiled my sanctuary with all thy "detest-
able things, and with all thine abominations, therefore will
I also diminish thee; "neither shall mine eye spare, neither
will I have any pity.
12 1[°A third part of thee shall die with the pestilence,
and with famine shall they be consumed in the midst of
thee : and a third part shall fall by the sword round about
thee ; and "I will scatter a third part into all the winds, and
'I will draw out a sword after them.
13 Thus shall mine anger 'be accompli.shed, and I will
'cause my fury to rest upon them, 'and I will be comforted :
"and they shall know that I the Lord have spoken it in my
zeal, when I have accomplished my fury in them.
14 Moreover ""I will make thee waste, and a reproach
among the nations that are round about thee, in the sight
of all that pass by.
15 So it shall be a "reproach and a taunt, an instruction
and an astonishment unto the nations that are round about
thee, when I shall execute judgments in thee in anger.
not been polluted ; for from my youth up even till now
have I not eaten of that which dieth of itself, or is
torn of beasts; neither came there abominable flesh
15 into my mouth. Then he said unto me. See, I have
given thee cow's dung for man's dung, and thou shalt
16 prepare thy bread thereon. Moreover he said unto
me. Son of man, behold, I will break the staff" of
bread in Je-ru'sa-lem: and they shall eat bread by
weight, and with carefulness ; and they shall drink
17 water by measure, and with astonishment: that they
may want bread and water, and be astonied one with
another, and pine away in their iniquity.
■0 And thou, son of man, take thee a sharp sword, as
a barber's razor shalt thou take it unto thee, and
shalt cause it to pass upon thine head and upon thy
beard : then take thee balances to weigh, and 'divide
2 the hair. A third part shalt thou burn in the fire
in the midst of the city, when the days of the siege
are fulfilled ; and thou shalt take a third part, and
smite with the sword round about it ; and a third part
thou shalt scatter to the wind, and I will draw out a
3 sword after them. And thou shalt take thereof a
4 few in number, and bind them in thy skirts. And of
these again shalt thou take, and cast them into the
midst of the fire, and burn them in the fire ; therefrom
shall a fire come forth into all the house of Is'ra-el.
5 Thus saith the Lord God : This is Je-ru'sa-lem : I
have set her in the midst of the nations, and coun-
6 trjes are round aboat her. And she hath 'rebelled
against my judgements in doing wickedness more
than the nations, and against my statutes more than
the countries that are round about her : for they
have rejected my judgements, and as for my
7 statutes, they have not walked in them. Therefore
thus saith the Lord GoD : Because ye are turbulent
more than the nations that are round about you,
and have not walked in my statutes, neither have
kept my judgements, neither have done after the
^ordinances of the nations that are round about you ;
8 therefore thus saith the Lord God : Behold, I, even
I, am against thee; and I will execute judgements
in the midst of thee in the sight of the nations,
9 And I will do in thee that which I have not done,
and whereunto I will not do any more the like,
10 because of all thine abominations. Therefore the
fathers shall eat the sons in the midst of thee, and
the sons shall eat their fathers ; and I will execute
judgements in thee, and the whole remnant of thee
11 will I scatter unto all the winds. Wherefore, as I
live, saith the Lord God, surely, because thou hast
defiled my sanctuary with all thy detestable things,
and with all thine abominations, therefore will I
also 'diminish thee; neither shall mine eye spare, and
121 also will have no pity. A third part of thee shall die
with the pestilence, and with famine shall they be con-
sumed in the midst of thee ; and a third part shall fall
by the sword round about thee ; and a third part I will
scatter unto all the winds, and will draw out a sword
13 after them. Tnus shall mine anger be accomplished,
and I will 'satisfy my fury 'upon them, and I will
be comforted : and they shall know that I the Lord
have spoken in my zeal, when I have accomplished
14 my fury upon them. Moreover I will make thee a
desolation and a reproach, among the nations that are
15 round about thee, in the sight of all that pass by. So it
shall be a reproach and a taunt, an instruction and an
astonishment, unto the nations that are round about
thee, when I shall execute judgements in thee in anger
B. s.
ses.
■Heb.
divids
them.
•Heb.
therux.
'Or,
changed
my judf ■
iiteitts
into
wicked'
nett
«Heb.
judge-
mentt.
•Or,
vrithdraw
mine eye
thai it
ihatl not
spare
Another
reading
is, hew
thee
down.
•Heb.
bring to
rest.
'Or,
toward
894 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — Y. 16.
B. C.
about
094.
•ch. 25. 17.
•Deut. 32.
23,24.
'Lev.26.26.
ch. 4.1G.d
14. 13.
•LCT.26.22.
Deut.32.24
ch. 14. 21.
4 33.27.4
34. 25.
•<ch. 38.22.
094.
■ch. 20. 46.
4 21. 2. 4
28. 2.
•ch. 86. 1.
•LeT.2e.80.
I Or, fun
imapej, 4
so Ter. 6.
'LeT. 26.30
tHeb.^t>e.
•Ter. 18.
ch. 7. 4, 9.
411.10,12.
4 12. 15.
/Jer. 44.28.
ch.6. 2, 12.
41.16.42.
14.22.
»P». 78. 40.
lu. 7. 13.
4 43. 24. 4
68. 10.
»Num. 16.
89.
ch.20.7,24.
'I.eTj!6.39.
Job 42. 6.
ch. 20. 43.
4 36. 31.
>ch. 21. 14.
ich.6.12.
"Oh. S. 18.
•Ter. 7.
•Jer. 2. 20.
>>Ho8.4. 13.
visa. 67. S.
<-UuuS.25.
I Or, drjo-
late/rom
theiciUUr-
neu,
•Num. S3.
46.
Jer. 18. 22.
•Ter. 8,
Amos 8. 2.
Matt. 24.6,
18, 14.
Wer. 8, 9.
tHeb.^My
and in fury, and in •furious rebukes. I rfche Lord have
spoken it.
16 When I shall "send upon them the evil arrows of
famine, which shall be for their destruction, and which I will
send to destroy you : and I will increase the famine upon
you, and will break ''your staff of bread.
17 So will I send upon you famine, and 'evil beasts, and
they shall bereave thee; and ''pestilence and blood shall
pass through thee ; and I will bring the sword upon thee.
I the LoKD have spoken it.
CHAF-TER VI.
The faiikful are exhsrted to lament their calamities.
AND the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, "set thy face toward the 'mountains of
Is'ra-el, and prophesy against them,
3 Audsay,Yemountainsof Is'ra-el,hear thewordof the Lord
God ; Thus saith the Lord God to the mountains and to the
hills, to the rivers and to the valleys ; Behold, I, even I, will
bring a sword upon you, and 'I will destroy your high places.
4 And your altars shall be desolate, and your || images
shall be broken : and ''I will cast down your slain men be-
fore your idols.
5 And I will f lay the dead carcasses of the children of
Is'ra-el before their idols ; and I will scatter your bones round
about your altars,
6 In all your dwellingplaces the cities shall be laid waste,
and the high places shall be desolate ; that your altars may
be laid waste and made desolate, and your idols may be
broken and cease, and your images may be «ut down, and
your works may be abolished."
7 And the slain shall fall in the midst of you, and *ye
shall know that I am the Lokd.
8 U-'^Yet will I leave a remnant, that ye may have some
that shall escape the sword among the nations, when ye
shall be scattered through the countries.
9 And they that escape of you shall remember me among
the nations whither they shall be carried captives, because
'I am broken with their whorish heart, which hath departed
from me, and *with their eyes which go a whoring after
their idols: and 'they shall loathe themselves for the evils
which they have committed in all their abominations.
10 And they shall know that I am the Lord, and thai I
have not said in vain that I would do this evil unto them.
11 ^Thus saith the Lord God; Smite *with thine hand,
and stamp with thy foot, and say, Alas, for all the evil
abominations of the house of Is'ra-el ! 'for they shall Ml by
the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence.
12 He that is far off shall die of the pestilence ; and he
that is near shall fall by the sword ; and he that remaineth
and is besieged shall die by the famine : "thus will I lacconi-
pHsh my fury npon them.
13 Then "shall ye know that I am the Lord, when their
slain wi«7t shall be among their idols round about their altars,
"upon every high hill, "in all the tojis of the mountain.s, and
''under every green tree, and under every thick oak, the
place where they did offer sweet savour to all their idols.
14 So will I 'stretch out my hand upon them, and make
the land desolate, yea, Ijmore desolate than the wilderness
toward 'Dib'lath, in all their habitations: and they shall
know that I am the Lord.
CHAF'TER VII.
The final desolation of Israel. Their miserable captivity.
MOREOVER the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Also, thou son of man, thus saith the Lord GoD
unto the land of Is'ra-el; "An end, the ead is come upon
the four comers of the land.
3 Now %» the end came ujwn thee, and I will send mine
anger upon thee, and 'will judge thee according to thy ways,
land will frecompenge upon thee all thine abonuBations.
and in fury, and in furious rebukes: I the LoED
16 have spoken it: when I shall send upon them the
evil arrows of famine, that are for destruction, which
I will send to destroy you ; and I will increase the
famine upon you, and will break your staff of bread ;
17 and I will send upon you famine and evil beasts,
and they shall bereave thee; and pestilence and
blood shall pass through thee ; and I will bring the
sword upon thee : I the Lord have spoken it.
V And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, set thy face toward the mountains of
3 Is'ra-el, and prophesy 'unto them, and say, Ye moun-
tains of Is'ra-el, hear the word of the Lord God:
Thus saith the Lord GoD to the mountains and to
the hills, to the ^water-courses and to the valleys :
Behold, I, even I, will bring a sword upon you, and
41 will destroy your high places. And your altars
shall become desolate, and your sun-images shall
be broken : and I will cast down your slain men
5 before your idols. And I will lay the carcases of the
children of Is'ra-el before their idols; and I will
6 scatter your bones round about your altars. In all
your dwelling places the cities shall be laid waste,
and the high places shall be desolate; that your
altars may be laid waste and ^made desolate, and
your idols may be broken and cease, and your sun-
images may be hewn down, and your works may be
7 Abolished. And the slain shall fall in the midst of
8 you, and ye shall know that I am the Lord. Yet
will I leave a remnant, in that ye shall have some
thdt escape the sword among the nations, when ye
9 shall be scattered through the countries. And they
that escape of you shall remember me among the
nations whither they shall be carried captives, how
that 'I have been broken with their whorish heart,
which hath departed from me, and with their eyes
which go a whoring after their idols : and they shall
loathe them.selves in their own sight for the evils
which they have committed in all their abominations.
10 And they shall know that I am the Lord: I have
not said in vain that I would do this evil unto them.
11 Thus saith the Lord God : Smite with thine hand,
and stamp with thy foot and say, Alas ! because of all
the evil abominations of the house of Is'ra-el; for
they shall fall by the sword, by the famine, and by
12 the pestilence. He that is far oft' shall die of the
pestilence; and he that is near shall fall by the
sword ; and he that remaineth and is 'besieged shall
die by the famine : thus will I accomplish my fury
13 upon them. And ye shall know that I am the Lord,
when their slain men shall be among their idols
round about their altars, upon every high hill, in
all the tops of the mountains, and under every green
tree, and under every thick 'oak, the place where
14 they did offer sweet savour to all their idols. And
I will stretch out my hand upon them, and make
the land desolate and waste, *from the wilderness
toward Dib'lah, throughout all their habitations;
and they shall know that I am the Lord.
/ Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
2 ing. And thou, son of man, thus saith the Lord God
unto the land of Is'ra-el, An end : the end is come
3 upon the four corners of the land. Now is the end
upon thee, and I will send mine anger upon thee,
Aud will judge thee according to thy ways; and
I will bring upon thee .all thine abominations
'Or,
against
20r,
ravines
»0r, beat
their
guilt
•Heb.
blotted
out
B. <r.
094,
50r, ac-
cording
to most
of the
ancient
versions,
/ have
broken
their dec
«0r, pre-
served
'Or,
terebinth
«0r,
more
than
VII. 26. — A. V.
EZEKIEIv.
R. V._g95
B.C.
at>ouc
084.
•ver. 9.
ch.5. 11.4
8.18.49.10.
*ver. 27.
ch.6. 7 4
12 20.
tHeb.
awaheth
agiintt
thee.
•yer. 10.
/ver. 12.
Zepb.1.14,
15.
i Or, echo.
»ch.20.8^1
*ver. 8.
'yer. 4.
tHeb.
upon thee.
*yer. 4.
'ver. 7.
-Jer. «. 7.
I Or,
tumuli.
\OT,their
tumultw-
ou*
person*.
"Jer. 16. 6.
6.
ch.24.16J»
•ver. 7.
tHeb.
though
their life
were yet
among the
living.
I Or,
whose life
is m his
iniquity.
tHeb. hU
iniquity.
PDeut. 32.
25.
Lam. 1.20.
ch. 5. 12.
•ch. 6. 8.
'Isa. 13. 7.
Jer. 6. 24.
ch. 21. 7.
tHeb. go
into water.
•Isa. 3. 24.
4 15. 2,3.
Jer. 48. 37.
Amos 8.
10.
<Ps. 55. 5.
tHeb./bro
separa-
tion, or,
unclean'
nest.
»ProT.11.4
Zepb.1.18.
I Or,
becau9«
their ini-
quity it
their
stum*
bling-
blix.k.
•c^i. ll. 3,
4. & 44. 12.
9 Jer. 1. ao
\ Or, maiU
it unto
them an
unclean
thing.
I Or,
burglars.
■2 Kings
21. 16.
ch. 9. 9. /)
11.6.
I Or, <A«y
shall i i •
herit itei,
holy
ptac'i*.
tHob.
Culli.tf
of.
■Dent. 82.
23.
Jer. 4. 20.
»P» 74. 9.
IjtLCa. 2. 9.
ch.20.1,3.
4 And "^mine eye shall not spare thee, neither will I have
pity : but I will recompense thy ways upon thee, and thine
abominations shall be in the midst of thee : ''and ye shall
know that I am the Lord.
5 Thus saith the Lord God; An evil, an only evil, behold,
is come.
6 An end is come, the end is come : it fwatcheth for
thee ; behold, it is come.
7 'The morning is come unto thee, O thou that dwellest
in the land : •'^tbe time is come, the day of trouble is near,
and not the || sounding again of the mountains.
8 Now will I shortly "pour out my fury upon thee and accom-
plish mineangerupon thee: 'andl will judge thee according to
thy ways,and will recompense thee for all thine abominations.
9 And 'mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity :
I will recompense fthee according to thy ways, and thine
abominations that are in the midst of thee ; *and ye shall
know that I am the Lord that smiteth.
10 Behold the day, behold, it is come: 'the morning is
gone forth; the rod hath blossomed, pride hath budded.
11 "Violence is risen up into a rod of wickedness: none
of them shall remain, nor of their || multitude, nor of any
of II theirs: "neither shall there be wailing for them.
12 °The time is come, the day draweth near: let not the
buyer rejoice, nor the seller mourn : for wrath is upon all
the multitude thereof.
13 For the seller shall not return to that which is sold,
falthough they were yet alive: for the vision is touching
the whole multitude thereof, which shall not return ; neither
shall any strengthen himself || in fthe iniquity of his life.
14 They have blown the trumpet, even to make all ready;
but none goeth to the battle : for my wrath is upon all the
multitude thereof.
15 ''The sword is without, and the pestilence and the famine
within : he that is in the field shall die with the sword ; and
he that is in the city, famine and pestilence shall, devour him.
16 5[But 'they that escape of them shall escape, and shall
be on the mountains like doves of the valleys, all of them
mourning, every one for his iniquity.
17 All 'hands shall be feeble, and all knees shall fbe weak
as water.
18 They shall also 'gird themselves with sackcloth, and
'horror shall cover them ; and shame shaH be upon all feces,
and baldness upon all their heads.
19 They shall cast their silver in the streets, and their gold
shall be fremoved : their "silver aud their gold shall not be
able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of the Lord :
they shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels:
II because it is ""the stumblingblock of their iniquity.
20 1[ As for the beauty of his ornament, he set it in majesty :
"but they made the images of their abominations and of their
detestable things therein: therefore have I ||set it far from them.
21 And I will give it into the hands of the strangers for
a prey, and to the wicked of the earth for a spoil ; and they
shall pollute it.
22 My face will I turn also from them, and they shall
pollute my secret place; for the || robbers shall enter into
it, and defile it.
23 ^Make a chain: for 'the land is full of bloody crimes,
and the city is full of violence.
24 Wherefore I will bring the worst of the heathen, and
they shall possess their houses : I will also make the pomp of
the strong to cease; and jj their holy places shall be defiled.
25 fDestruction cometh ; and they shall seek peace, and
there shall be none.
26 "Mischief shall come upon mischief, and rumour shall
•be upon rumour; 'then shall they seek a vision of the
prophet; but the law shall perish from the priest, and
counsel from the ancients.
4 And mine «ye shall not spare thee, neither will I
have pity : but I will bring thy ways upon thee, and
thine abominations shall be in the midst of thee :
and ye 8ha.ll know that I am the Lord.
5 Thus saith the Lord God : An evil, an only evil ;
6 behold, it cometh. An end is come, the end is
come, it awaketh against thee ; behold, it cometh.
7 'Thy doom is come unto thee, O inhabitant of
the land: the time is come, the day is near; a day
of tumult, and not of joyful shouting, ^npon the
8 mountains. Now will I shortly pour out my fury
upon thee, and accomplish mine anger against thee,
and will judge thee according to thy ways;
and I will bring upon thee all thine abominations.
9 And mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have
pity : I will bring upon thee according to thy
ways, and thine abominations shall be in the midst
of thee ; and ye shall know that I the Lord do smite.
lOBehold, the day, behold, it cometh: ^thy doom is
gone forth; the rod hath blossomed, pride hath
11 budded. Violence is risen up into a rod of
wickedness; *none of them shall remain, nor of
their multitude, nor of their wealth : neither
12 shall there be 'eminency among them. The
time is come, the day draweth near: let not the
buyer rejoice, nor the seller mourn : for wrath is
13 upon all the multitude thereof. For the seller shall
not return to that which is sold, ^although they be
yet alive : for the vision is touching the whole mul-
titude thereof, 'none shall return ; neither shall any
14 strengthen himself 'in the iniquity of his life. They
have blown the trumpet, and have made all ready :
but none goeth to the battle : for my wrath is upon
15 all the multitude thereof. The sword is without,
and the pestilence and the famine within : he that
is in the field shall die with the sword , and he that is
in the city, famine and pestilence shall devour him.
16 But they that escape of them shall escape, and shall
be on the mountains like doves of the valleys, all of
17 them -mourning, every one in his iniquity. All
hands shall be feeble, and all knees shall be weak
18 as water. They shall also gird themselves with
sackcloth, and horror shall cover them ; and shame
shall be upon all faces, and- baldness upon all their
19 heads. They shall cast their silver in the streets,
and their gold shall be as an unclean thing; their
silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver
them in the day of the wrath of the Lord; they
shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels ;
because it hath been the stumblingblock of their
20 iniquity. As for the beauty of his ornament, 'he set
it in majesty : but they made the images of their
abominations and their detestable things '"therein :
therefore have I made it unto them as an unclean
21 thing. And I will give it into the bands of the
strangers for a prey, and to the wicked of the earth
22 for a spoil ; and they shall profane it. My face will I
turn also from them, and they shall profane my "secret
place: aud robbers shall enter into it, and profane it.
23 Make the chain : for the land is full of '^bloody crimes,
24 and the city is full of violence. Wherefore I will
bring the worst of the heathen, and they shall possess
their houses : I will also make the pride of the strong
to cease ; and 'Hheir holy places shall be profaned.
25 "Destruction cometh ; and they shall seek peace, and
26 there shall be none. Mischief shall come upon mis-
chief, and rumour shall be upon rumour, and they
shall seek a vision of the prophet ; but the law shall
perish from the priest, and counsel from the ancients.
'Or, The
turn
Or, r/K
crowning
time
*0i, from
B. C.
064.
'See
ver. 7.
«0r, not
from
them, not
from
their
multi-
tude, not
from
their
wealth
'Or,
wailing
for them
«Heb.
though
their life
be yet
among
the liv-
ing.
'Or, it
shall not
turn back
80r,
whose
life is in
his in-
iquity
•Or, they
turned it
to pride ;
and they
&c.
lOOr,
thereof
"Or,
secret
treasure
I'Heb.
judge-
ment of
blood.
"Or, they
that
sanctify
them
"Or,
Distress
896 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — VII. 27.
B.C.
about
S84.
tHeb.
with their
judgment*
«ver. 4.
■oh, 14. 1.
A 20. 1. i.
33.81.
»ch. 1. 8.
AS. 22.
•ch. 1. 26,
27.
'<ch. 1. 4.
•Dan. S. 9.
fcb. 8. 14.
»ch. 11. 1,
24. A 40. 2.
»Jer. 7. 80.
A 82. 34.
ch. 8. 11.
•Deut. 82.
16, 21.
»oh. 1. 28.
At. 22, 28.
<(b.».«.
-Joel 2.f7.
«ch. 11. 1.
»Jer. 2. 27.
4 32. 33.
rVeat. 4.
19.
2KiDga
23.6,11.
Job 31. 26.
Jer. 44. 17.
I Or. Is
there any
thinti
Uilhifr
than to
commit.
«ch.».«.
27 The king shall moura, and the prince shall be clothed
with desolation, and the hands of the people of the land
shall be troubled : I will do unto them after their way, and
faccording to their deserts will I judge them; "and they
shall know that I am the Lord.
CHAPTER VIII.
. ExekieTs vision — Gocfs wrath/or idolatry.
AND it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month,
in the fifth day of the month, as I sat in mine house,
and "the elders of Ju'dah sat before me, that Hhe hand of
the Lord God fell there upon me.
2 "Then I beheld, and lo a likeness as the appearance of
fire ; from the appearance of his loins even downward, fire ;
and from his loins even upward, as the appearance of
brightness, ''as the colour of amber.
3 And he 'put forth the form of a hand, and took me by
a lock of mine head ; and ^the spirit lifted me up between
the earth and the heaven, and "brought me in the visions
of God to Je-ru'sa-lem, to the door of the inner gate that
looketh toward the north ; ''where was the seat of the image
of jealousy, which "provoketh to jealousy.
4 And, behold, the glory of the God of Is'ra-el was there,
according to the vision that I *saw in the plain.
5 ^Then said he unto me, Son of man, lift up thine eyes
now the way toward the north. So I lifted up mine eyes
the way toward the north, and behold northward at the
gate of the altar this image of jealousy in the entry.
6 He said furthermore unto me, Son of man, seest thou
what they do ? even the great abominations that the house
of Is'ra-el committeth here, that I should go far off from
my sanctuary ? but turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see
greater abominations.
7 ^And he brought me to the door of the court; and
when I looked, behold a hole in the wall-
8 Then said he unto me. Son of man, dig now in the wall :
and when I had digged in the wall, behold a door.
9 And he said unto me. Go in, and behold the wicked
abominations that they do here.
10 So I went in and saw: and behold every form of
creeping things, and abominable beasts, and all the idols of
the house of Is'ra-el, portrayed upon the wall round about.
11 And there stood before them seventy men of the
ancients of the house of Is'ra-el, and in the midst of them
stood Ja-az-a-ni'ah the son of Sha'pban, with every man his
censer in his hand ; and a thick cloud of incense went up.
12 Then said he unto me, Son of man, hast thou seen
what the ancients of the house of Is'ra-el do in the dark,
every man in the chambers of his imagery ? for they say,
'The Lord seeth us not ; the Lord hath forsaken the earth.
13 HHe said also unto me. Turn thee yet again, and thou
shalt see greater abominations that they do.
14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the
Lord's house which was toward the north; and, behold,
there sat women weeping for Tam'muz.
15 ^Then said he unto me. Hast thou seen this, O son of
man? turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater
abominations than these.
16 And he brought me into the inner court of the Lord's
house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of the Lord,
"between the porch and the altar, "were about five and
twenty men, "with their backs toward the temple of the
Lord, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped
"the sun toward the east.
17 ^Then he said unto me. Hast thou seen this, O son
of man? ||Is it a light thing to the hou.se of Ju'dah that
they commit the abominations which they commit here?
for they have 'filled the land with violence, and have
returned to provoke me to anger: and, lo, they put the
branch to their nose.
27 The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed
with desolation, and the hands of the people of the
land shall be troubled ; I will do unto them afl«r
their way, and according to their deserts will I judge
them ; and they shall know that I am the Lord.
O And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth
month in the fifth day of the month, as I sat in mine
house, and the elders of Ju'dah sat before me, that
2 the hand of the Lord God fell there upon me. Then
I beheld, and, lo, a likeness as the appearance of
fire ; from the appearance of his loins and down-
ward, fire: and from his loins and upward, as the
appearance of brightness, 'as the colour of %mber.
3 And he put forth the form of an hand, and took me
by a lock of mine head ; and the spirit lifted me up
between the earth and the heaven, and brought me
in the visions of God to Je-ru'sa-lem, to the door
of the gate of the inner court that looketh toward
the north ; where was the seat of the image of jeal-
4ousy, which provoketh to jealousy. And, behold,
the glory of the God of Is'ra-el was there, accord-
ing to the 'appearance that I saw in the plain.
5 Then said he unto me. Son of man, lift up thine
eyes now the way toward the north. So I lifted
up mine eyes the way toward the north, and
behold northward of the gate of the altar this
6 image of jealousy in the entry. And he said unto
me. Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the
great abominations that the house of Is'ra-el do
commit here, *that I should go far off from my
sanctuary ? but *thou shalt again see yet other great
7 abominations. And he brought me to the door of
the court ; and when I looked, behold a hole in the
8 wall. Then said he unto me. Son of man, dig now
in the wall : and when I had digged in the wall, be
9 hold a door. And he said unto me. Go in, and see
10 the wicked abominations that they do here. So I
went in and saw ; and behold every form of creep'
ing things, and abominable beasts, and all the
idols of the house of Is'ra-el, pourtrayed upon the
11 wall round about. And there stood before them
seventy men of the elders, of the house of Is'ra-el,
and in the midst of them stood Ja-az-a-ni'ah the son
of Sha'pban, with every man his censer in his hand ;
12 and the odour of the cloud of incense went up. Then
said he unto me. Son of man, hast thou seen what
the elders of the house of Is'ra-el do in the dark,
every man in his chambers of imagery ? for they say,
The Lord seeth us not; the Lord hath forsaken the
13 'earth. He said also unto me, Thou shalt again see
14 yet other great abominations which they do. Then
he brought me to the door of the gate of the Lord's
house which was toward the north; and behold,
16 there sat the women weeping for Tam'muz. Then
said he unto me, hast thou seen this, O son of man ?
thou shalt again see yet greater abominations than
16 these. And he brought me into the inner court of
the Lord's house, and behold, at the door of the
temple of the Lord, between the porch and the
altar, were about five and twenty men, with their
backs toward the temple of the Lord, and their
faces toward the east ; and they worshipped the sun
17 toward the east. Then he said unto me. Hast thou
seen this, O son of man ? Is it a light thing to the
house of Ju'dah that they commit the abominations
which they commit here? for they have filled the land
with violence, and have turned again to provoke me
to anger : and, lo, they put the branch to their nose.
B.C.
084.
'Or, at
amber to
look upon
'See ch. 1.
•Or,
vition
«0r, (0
get them
far off
*0r, turn
thee yet
again,
and thou
shall see
greater
abomina-
tions
So also
In TT. 13
16.
•Or, (and
X. 7. — A. V.
EZEKIBL.
R. V. — 897
B.C.
094.
■•ch. 5. 13.
& 16. 42. a:
24. 13.
■ch,5.11.
4 7.4,9.
4 9. 6, 10.
<Prov.l.28.
Isa. 1. 15.
Jer 11.11.
4 14. 12.
Mic. 8. 4,
Zech. 7.13.
about
3S4.
tHeb.
irhich is
turned.
tHeb. a
u-eapon of
hubreak"
ijig in
pifces
•Lev. 16.4.
ch.10.2,6,7.
Rev. 15. 6.
tHeb.
upoit hit
loijti.
'Seech. 3.
•^3. 4 8. 4,
4 10. 4, 18.
4 11.22,23.
tHeb.
mark a
mark.
•Ex. 12.7.
Rev. 7.3.4
9. 4. 4 13.
16,17,4
20.4.
'Ps. 119.
53, 136.
Jer. 13.17.
2Cor.l2.21.
2 Pet. 2. 8.
tHeb.
mine ears.
'ver. 10.
ch. 0. 11.
/2 Chron.
36.17.
tHeb. to
destruc-
tion.
»Rev. 9. 4.
«Jer .26.29.
1 Pet. 4.17.
•ch. 8. 11,
1-2, 16.
».S"um. 14.
S. 4 16. 4,
22, 45.
Josh. 7. 6.
"ch. 11. 1.3.
■•2 Kings
21. 16.
Ch. 8. 17.
tHeb.
jiUed with.
llOr,
uresting
of judg-
meut.
"ch. 8. 12.
•Ps. 10. 11.
Isa. 29. 15.
Pch. 5. 11.
47.4.48.18.
sch. 11.21.
tHeb.
returned
the word.
S94.
■■ch.1.22,26
'ch. 9. 2.3.
tHeb. tht
hollow of
thy hand,
•ch. 1. 13.
''See
Rev. 8. 5.
•See
ver. 18.
ch. 1.28.A
9.3.
tHeb. was
lifted up.
r\ Kings
8. 10, 11.
ch. 43. 5.
«ch. 1. 24.
»P8. 29. 8,
4c.
tHeb.
smifortK
57
18 'Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine 'eye shall not
spare, neither will I have pity: and though they 'cry in
mine ears with a loud voice, yet will I not hear them.
CHAPTER IX.
A vision, shewing the preservation of some, and tht destruction of the rest.
HE cried also in mine ears with a loud voice, saying.
Cause them that have charge over the city to draw near,
even every man with his destroying weapon in his hand.
2 And, behold, six men came from the way of the higher
gate, fwhich lieth toward the north, and every man fa
slaughter weapon in his hand; "and one man among them
was clothed with linen, with a writer's inkhorn fby his side :
and they went in, and stood beside the brazen altar.
3 And 'the glory of the God of Is'ra-el was gone up from
the cherub whereupon he was, to the threshold of the
house. And he called to the man clothed with linen,
which had the writer's inkhorn by his side ;
4 And the LoKD said unto him. Go through .the midst of
the city, through the midst of Je-ru'sa-lem, and fset "a mark
upon the foreheads of the men ''that sigh and that cry for
all the abominations that be done in the midst thereof.
5 ^And to the others he said in fmine hearing. Go ye
after him through the city, and smite : 'let not your eye
spare, neither have ye pity :
6 ■'Slay futterly old and young, both maids, and little
children, and women : but "come not near any man upon
whom i8 the mark; and *begin at my sanctuary. 'Then
they began at the ancient men which were before the house.
7 And he said unto them. Defile the house, and fill the
courts with the slain: go ye forth. And they went forth,
and slew in the city.
8 ^And it came to pass while they were slaying them,
and I was left, that I *fell upon my face, and cried, and
said, 'Ah Lord God! wilt thou destroy all the residue of
Is'ra-el in thy pouring out of thy fury upon Je-nu'salem ?
9 Then said he unto me. The iniquity of the house of
Is'ra-el and Ju'dah is exceeding great, and ""the land is ffull
of blood, and the city full of || perverseness : for they say,
"The Lord hath forsaken the earth, and "the Lord seeth not.
10 And as for me also, mine ''eye shall not spare, neither will
I have pity, bid "I will recompense their way upon their head.
11 And behold, the man clothed with linen, which had
the inkhorn by his side, freported the matter, saying, I
have done as thou hast commanded me.
CHAPTER X.
The vision of the coals of fire, and of the cherubim.
THEN I looked, and, behold, in the "firmament that was
above the head of the cherubim there appeared over them
as it were a sapphire stone, as the appearance of the like-
ness of a throne.
2 'And he spake unto the man clothed with linen, and said.
Go in between the wheels, even under the cherub, and fill
fthine hand with "coals of fire from between the cherubim,
and ''scatter <Aem over the city. And he went in in my sight.
3 Now the cherubim stood on the right side of the house,
when the man went in ; and the cloud filled the inner court.
4 "Then the glory of the Lord fwent up from the
cherub, and stood over the threshold of the house ; and 'the
house was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of
the brightness of the Lord's glory.
5 And the 'sound of the cherubim's wings was heard even
to the outer court, as *the voice of the Almighty God when
he speaketh.
6 And it came to pass, that when he had commanded the
man clothed with linen, saying. Take fire from between the
wheels, from between the cherubim ; then he went in, and
stood beside the wheels.
7 And one cherub fstretched forth his hand from between
the cherubim unto the fire that was between the cherubim,
18 Therefore will I also deal in fury : mine eye shall not
spare, neither will I have pity : and though they cry in
mine ears with a loud voice, yet will I not hear them.
V Then he cried in mine ears with a loud voice,
saying, 'Cause ye them that have charge over the
city to draw near, every man with his destroying
2 weapon in his hand. And behold, six men came
from the way of the upper gate, which lieth toward
the north, every man with his ''slaughter weapon in
his hand ; and one man in the midst of them clothed
in linen, with a writer's inkhorn ^by his side. And
they went in, and stood beside the brasen altar.
3 And the glory of the God of Is'ra-el was gone up
from the cherub, whereupon it was, to the thresh-
old of the house : and he called to the man clothed
in linen, which had the writer's inkhorn 'by his
4 side. And the Lord said unto him. Go through the
midst of the city, through the midst of Je-ru'sa-lem,
and set a mark upon the foreheads of the men that
sigh and that cry for all the abominations that be
5 done in the midst thereof. And to the others he
said in mine hearing. Go ye through the city after him,
and smite: let not your eye spare, neither have
6 ye pity : slay 'utterly the old man, the young
man and the maiden, and little children and women :
but come not near any man upon whom is the mark;
and begin at my sanctuary. Then they began at the
7 'ancient men which were before the house. And he
said unto them. Defile the house, and fill the courts
with the slain : go ye forth. And they went forth.
Sand smote in the city. And it came to pass, while
they were smiting, and I was left, that I fell upon
my face, and cried, and said, Ah Lord God! wilt
thou destroy all the residue of Is'ra-el in thy pouring
9 out of thy fury upon Je-ru'salem ? Then said he unto
me, The iniquity of the house of Is'ra-el and Ju'dah is
exceeding great, and the land is full of blood, and the
city full of 'wresting of judgement : for they say, The
Lord hath forsaken the 'earth, and the Lord seeth
10 not. And as for me also, mine eye shall not spare,
neither will I have pity,'but I will bring their way upon
11 their head. And behold, the man clothed in linen,
which had the inkhorn by his side, reported the mat-
ter, saying, I heve done as thou hast commanded me.
4-v Then I looked, and behold, in the firmament that
was over the head of the cherubim, there appeared
above them as it were a sapphire stone, as the
2 appearance of the likeness of a throne. And he
spake unto the man clothed in linen, and said. Go in
between the whirling wheels, even under the cherub,
and fill both thine hands with coals of fire from be-
tween the cherubim, and 'scatter them over the city.
3 And he went in in my sight. Now the cherubim
stood on the right side of the house, when the man
4 went in ; and the cloud filled the inner court. And the
glory of the Lord mounted up from the cherub, and
stood over the threshold of the house ; and the house
was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of the
5 brightness of the Lord's glory. And the sound of
the wings of the cherubim was heard even to the outer
court, as the voice of 'God Almighty when he speak-
6eth. And it came to pass, when he commanded the
man clothed in linen, saying. Take fire from between
the whirling loheels, from between the cherubim, that
7 he went in, and stood beside a wheel. And the cherub
stretched forth his hand from between the cheru-
bim unto the fire that was between the cherubim,
'Or,
Draw
near
4c.
B e.
8B4.
Utat
'Or,
battle OM
•Heb.
upon hit
loins.
<Heb. to
destrwy
tion.
»0r,
elder*
•Or,
perverte-
nett
'Or,
land
»Or,
sprinkle
•Heb. El
Shaddat.
898 — A. V.
KZEKIEL.
R. V. — X. 8.
B. e.
about
0S4.
ich. 1. 8.
ver. 21.
»ch. 1. 15.
Ich, 1, 16.
, 1. 17.
♦Heb.
•ct, 1. 18.
\Ol. they
werecalUd
in my
hearing^
wheel, oif
galgal,
•ch.l.OJO.
Mb. 1.5.
Mh.1.11.
'ch. 1. IJ,
20.21.
lOr,
•TOS. 4.
•Hot. 9.12.
•oil. 1.22.
Ter. 16.
•eh. 1.1.
•dt.l.t.
TCt. 14.
•ch. I.«.
▼ei. 8.
>eh. 1. 10.
1:0.1.12.
•ch. a 12,
14. A 8. S.
Ter. 24.
>eh. 10. 1».
eh. a. 16.
lOr.Ith
agtior ua
to buiid
hmue*
near.
'ch. 12. 22,
27.
2 Pet. 8. 4.
•See
Jer. 1. 13.
ch. 24. S,
ikc.
/cb. 2. 2.
A 8. 24.
xA.7. 2«.
! 422.8,4.
>ch.24. 8,
6,10,11.
Hie. 8. 8.
<TeT. 9.
and took thereof, and put it into the hands of him thai wxts
clothed Avith linen ; who took it, and went out.
8 ^'And there appeared in the cherubim the form of a
man's hand under their wings.
9 *And when I looked, behold the four wheels by the
cherubim, one wheel by one cherub, and another wheel by
another cherub: and the appearance of the wheels was as
the colour of a 'beryl stone.
10 And as for their appearances, they four had one like-
ness, as if a wheel had been in the midst of a wheel.
11 "When they went, they went upon their four sides;
they turned not as they went, but to the place whither the
head looked they followed it; they turned not as they went.
12 And their whole fbody, and their backs, and their
hands, and their wings, and "the wheels, were full of eyes
round about, even the wheels that they four had.
13 As for the wheels, |i it was cried unto them in my hear-
ing, O wheel.
14 "And every one had four faces: the first face was the face
of a cherub, and the second face was the face of a man, and the
third the face of a lion, and the fourth the face of an eagle.
15 And the cherubim were lifted up. This is ''the living
creature that I saw by the river of Che'bar.
16 'And when the cherubim went, the wheels went by them:
and when the cherubim lifted up their wings to mount up from
the earth, the same wheels also turned not from beside them.
17 'When they stood, these stood; and when they were
lifted up, these lifted up themselves also: for the spirit ||of
the living creature was in them.
18 Then 'the glory of the Lokd 'departed from oflF the
threshold of the house, and stood over the cherubim.
19 And "the cherubim lifted up their wings, and mounted
up from the earth in my sight: when they went out, the
wheels also were beside them, and every one stood at the
door of the east gate of the Lord's house ; and the glory
of the God of Is'ra-el roas over them above.
20 'This is the living creature that I saw under the God
of Is'ra-el "by the river of Che'bar; and I knew that they
were the cherubim.
21 "Every one had four faces apiece,and every onefourwings;
"and the likeness of the hands of a man was under their wings.
22 And *the likeness of their faces was the same faces
which I saw by the river of Che'bar, their appearances and
themselves: they went every one straight forward.
CHAPTER XI.
God sheweth Ezekiel his purpose in saving a remnant*
MOREOVER, "the spirit lifted me up, and brought me
unto 'the east gate of the Lord's house, which looketh
eastward : and behold "at the door of the gate five and twenty
men ; among whom I saw Ja-az-a-ni'ah the son of A'zur,
and Pel-a-ti ah the son of Be-na'iah, princes of the people.
2 Then said he unto me, Son of man, these are the men
that devise mischief, and give wicked counsel in this city :
3 Which say, \\It is not ''near; let us build houses: 'this
city is the caldron, and we be the flesh.
4 ^Therefore prophesy against them, prophesy, O son of
man.
5 And ■'the Spirit of the Lord fell upon me, and said unto
me. Speak; Thus saith the Lord; Thus have ye said, O
house of Is'ra-el : for I know the things that come into your
mind, every one of them.
6 »Ye have multiplied your slain in this city, and ye have
filled the streets thereof with the slain.
7 Therefore thus saith the Lord God : *Your slain whom ye
have laid in the midst of it, they are the flesh, and this city is
the caldron : 'but I will bring you forth out of the midst of it.
8 Ye have feared the sword; and I will bring a sword
upon you, saith the Lord God.
w And I will bring you out of the midst thereof, and deliv«r
and took thereof, and put it into the hands of him
that was clothed in linen, who took it and went out.
8 And there appeared in the cherubim the form of a
9 man's hand under their wings. And I looked,
and behold, four wheels beside the cherubim, one
wheel beside one cherub, and another wheel beside
another cherub : and the appearance of the wheels
10 was 'as the colour of a ^beryl stone. And as for
their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a
11 wheel had been 'within a wheel. When they went,
they went ''upon their four sides : they turned not
as they went, but to the place whither the head
looked they followed it; they turned not as they
12 went. And their whole body, and their backs, and
their hands, and their wings, and the wheels, were
full of eyes round about, even the wheels that they
13 four had. As for the wheels, they were called in
14 my hearing, the whirling wheels. And every one
had four faces: the first face was the face of the
cherub, and the second face was the face of a man,
and the third the face of a lion, and the fourth the
15 face of an eagle. And the cherubim mounted up:
this is the living creature that I saw by the river Che'-
16 bar. And when the cherubim went, the wheels went
beside them: and when the cherubim lifted up
their wings to mount up from the earth, the wheels
17 also turned not from beside them. When they
stood, these stood; and when they mounted up,
these mounted up with them : for the spirit ^of the
18 living creature was in them. And the glory of the
Lord went forth from over the threshold of the house,
19 and stood over the cherubim. And the cherubim
lifled up their wings, and mounted up from the earth
in my sight when they Avent forth, and the wheels
'beside them : and they stood at the door of the east
gate of the Lord's house ; and the glory of the God
20 of Is'ra-el was over them above. This is the living
creature that I saw under the God of Is'ra-el by the
river Che'bar; and I knew that they were cherubim.
21 Every one had four faces apiece, and every one four
wings ; and the likeness of the hands of a man was
22 under their wings. And as for the likeness of
their faces, they were the faces which I saw by the
river Che'bar, their appearances and themselves;
they went every one straight forward.
4-1- Moreover the spirit lifted me up, and brought me
unto the east gate of the Lord's house, which looketh
eastward : and behold, at the door of the gate five and
twenty men ; and I saw in the midst of them Ja-az-a-
ni'ah the son of Az'zur, and Pel-a-ti'ah the son of Be-
2 na'iah, princes of the people. And he said unto me.
Son of man, these are the men that devise iniquity.
Sand that give wicked counsel in this city: which
say, ''The time is not near to build houses: this city
4 is the caldron, and we be the flesh. Therefore proph-
5esy against them, prophesy, O son of man. And
the spirit of the Lord fell upon me, and he said unto
me, Speak, Thus saith the Lord: Thus have ye
said, O house of Is'ra-el; for I know the things that
6come into your mind. Ye have multiplied your
slain in this city, and ye have filled the streets there-
7 of with the slain. Therefore thus saith the Lord
God: Your slain whom ye have laid in the midst
of it, they are the flesh, and this city is the caldron :
but *ye shall be brought forth out of the midst of it.
8 Ye have feared the sword ; and I will bring the
9 sword upon you, saith the Lord God. And I will
bring you forth out of the midst thereof, and deliver
B. (Z.
se4.
'See ch.
1.4.
aOr,
atcme of
TarshUh
3Hcb. in
the midst
of.
'Or,
towardM
'Or, (jT
life
See ch.
i. 21.
'Or, over
against
'Or, A
not the
time
near Ac
'Anoth-
er read-
ing i>, 1
iPiU
bring
you.
XII. 6. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V.
899
B. a.
about
084.
»ch. 6. 8.
'2 Klnga
25. 19,20;!1
Jer. 39. 6.
4 52. 10.
"1 Kings
8.65.
2 Kings
H. 25.
»Ps. 9. 16.
ch. 6. 7. 4
13. 9, 14,
21, 23.
•See ver.8.
pver. 10.
D OTyWhich
have not
walked.
«Ley. 18.8,
24, Ac.
Deut. 12.
30,31.
Ch. 8. 10,
14, 16.
••Ter. 1.
AcU 6. 6.
•ch. 9. 8.
<P«. 90. 1.
4 91. 9.
Isa. 8. 14.
"Jer. 24.6
ch. 28. 26.
4 34. 13. 4
86. 24.
•Ch. 87.23.
►Jer. 82.39.
Ch.36.26,27
See
Zeph. 3. 9.
•P». 51. 10.
Jer. 31. 33.
4 32. 39.
ch. 18.31.
«Zech.7.12
»P«. 105.48.
•Jer. 24. 7.
ch. 14. 11.
4 36. 28. 4
87. 27.
•"ch. 9. 10.
4 22. 31.
•ch. 1. 19.
4 10. 19.
/ch. 8. 4. 4
9.3.410.4,
18.4 43.4.
»See
Zecb.14.4
V:h.43. 2.
<ch. 8. S.
•ch. 2. 8,6,
7, 8. 4 3.
26. 27.
>Isa. 6. 9.
4 42. 20.
Jer. 5. 21.
Matt. 13.
13,14.
•ch. 2. 5.
I Or, m-
ttrumenlt.
tHeb. <u
the goingt
/orlh of
captivity.
tHeh. Dig
for thee.
you into the hands of strangers, and *will execute judg-
ments among you.
10 'Ye shall fall by the sword; I will judge you in "the
border of Is'ra-el ; "and ye shall know that I am the LoRD.
11 "This city shall not be your caldron, neither shall ye
be the flesh in the midst thereof; but I will judge you in
the border of Is'ra-el :
12 And "ye shall know that I am the Lord : || for ye
have not walked in my statutes, neither executed my judg-
ments, but "have done after the manners of the heathen
that are round about you.
13 ^And it came to pass, when I prophesied, that ''Pel-a-
ti'ah the son of Be-na'ian died. Then 'fell I down upon my
face, and cried with a loud voice, and said, Ah Lord God !
wilt thou make a full end of the remnant of Is'ra-el ?
14 Again the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
15 Son of man, thy brethren, even thy brethren, the men
of thy kindred, and all the house of Is'ra-el wholly, are they
unto whom the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem have said, Get you
fer from the Lord: unto us is this land given in possession.
16 Therefore say,Thussaith the Lord God; Although 1 have
cast them far off among the heathen, and although I have
scattered them among the countries, 'yet will I be to them
as a little sanctuary in the countries where they shall come.
17 Therefore say, Thus saith the Lord God ; "I will even
gather you from the people, and assemble you out of the
countries where ye have been scattered, and I will give you
the land of Is'ra-el.
18 And they shall come thither, and "'they shall take away
all the detestable things thereof and all the abominations
thereof from thence.
19 And "I will give them one heart, and I will put 'a new
spirit within you; and I will take "the stony heart out of
their flesh, and will give them a heart of flesh :
20 'That they may walk in my statutes, and keep mine
ordinances, and do them: ''and they shall be my people,
and I will be their God.
21 But as for them whose hea"^. walketh after the heart of
their detestable things and their abominations, ''I will
recompense their way upon their own heads, saith the
Lord God.
22 ^Then did the cherubim 'lift up their wings, and the
wheels beside them ; and the glory of the God of Is'ra-el
was over them above.
23 And ■'the glory of the Lord went up from the midst
of the city, and stood 'upon the mountain *which is on the
east side of the city.
24 ^Afterwards 'the spirit took me up, and brought me in
a vision by the Spirit of God into Chal-de'a, to them of the
captivity. So the vision that I had seen went up from me.
25 Then I spake unto them of the captivity all the things
that the Lord had shewed me.
CHAPTER XII.
Zedekiah's captivity typified.
rpHE word of the Lord also came unto me, saying,
A 2 Son of man, thou dwellest in the midst of "a rebellious
house, which 'have eyes to see, and see not; they have ears
to hear, and hear not ; "for they are a rebellious house.
3 Therefore, thou son of man, prepare thee || stuff for
removing, and remove by day in their sight; and thou shalt
remove from thy place to another place in their sight; it
may be they will consider, though they he a rebellious house.
4 Then shalt thou bring forth thy stuff by day in their
sight, as stuff for removing: and thou shalt go forth at
even in their sight, fas they that go forth into captivity.
5 fDig thou through the wall in their sight, and carry out
thereby.
6 In their sight shalt thou bear it upon thy shoulders, and
carry it forth in the twilight : thou shalt cover thy fece, that
you into the hands of strangers and will execute
10 judgements among you. Ye shall fall by the sword;
I will judge you in the border of Is'ra-el ; and ye
11 shall know that I am the Lord. This dty shall not
be your caldron, neither shall ye be the flesh in the
midst thereof; I will judge you in the border of Is'ra-ei;
Jl and ye shall know that I am the Lord : for ye have
not walked in my statutes, neither have ye executed
my judgements, but have done after the 'ordinances
13 of the nations that are round about you. And it
came to pass, when I prophesied, that Pel-a-ti'ah the
son of Be-na'iah died. Then fell I down upon my
face, and cried with a loud voice, and said, Ah Lord
God ! wilt thou make a full end of the remnant of
Is'ra-el ?
14 And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
15ing, Son of man, thy brethren, even thy brethren,
the men of thy ^kindred, and all the house of Is'ra-el,
all of them, are they unto whom the inhabitants of
Je-ru'sa-lem have said. Get you far from the Lord ;
16 unto us is this land given for a possession : there-
fore say, Thus saith the Lord GoD: Whereas I
have removed them far off among the nations, and
whereas I have scattered them among the countries,
'yet will I be to them a sanctuary for a little while in
17 the countries where they are come. Therefore say,
Thus saith the Lord God: I will gather you
from the peoples, and assemble you out of
the countries where ye have been scattered, and T
18 will give you the land of Is'ra-el. And they shall
come thither, and they shall take away all the
detestable things thereof and all the abominations
19 thereof from thence. And I will give them one
heart, and I Avill put a new spirit within you;
and I will take the stony heart out of their flesh,
20 and will give them an heart of flesh : that they may
walk in my statutes, and keep mine ordinances, and
do them : and they shall be my people, and I will
21 be their God. But as for them whose heart walketh
after the heart of their detestable things and their
abominations, I will bring their way upon their own
22 heads, saith the Lord God. Then did the cherubim
lift up their wings, and the wheels were *beside
them ; and the glory of the God of Is'ra-el was over
23 them above. And the glory of the Lord went up
from the midst of the city, and stood upon the
mountain which is on the east side of the city.
24 And the spirit lifted me up, and brought me in the
vision by the spirit of God into Chal-de'a, to them of
the captivity. So the vision that I had seen went up
25 from me. Then I spake unto them of the captivity
all the things that the Lord had shewed me.
+« The word of the Lord also came unto me, say-
2ing, Son of man, thou dwellest in the midst of the
rebellious house, which have eyes to see, and see
not, which have ears to hear, and hear not ; for they
3 are a rebellious house. Therefore, thou son of man,
prepare thee stuff for 'removing, and remove by
day in their sight ; and thou shalt remove from thy
place to another place in their sight: it may be
they will ^consider, though they be a rebellious
4 house. And thou shalt bring forth thy stuff by day
in their sight, as stuff for 'removing ; and thou
shalt go forth thyself at even in their sight, as when
5 men go forth into exile. Dig thou through the wall
6 in their sight, and carry out thereby. In their sight
shalt thou bear it upon thy shoulder, and carry it
forth in the dark; thou shalt cover thy fece, that
B. a.
oe4.
>Heb.
judge-
ments.
«Heb.
redemjH
turn.
See LeT.
xxT. 25,
4c.
»Or,yet
have J
been
Or, and
have
been
*0r, over
agaiiut
«0r,
exile
«0r,
perceive
thatthtji
are
900 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — XII. 7.
B.C.
about
064.
1»a.8. 18.
Ch. 4. 3. &
24. 24.
Ter. 11.
tHeb.
digged /or
•ch. 2.8.
Cch. 17. 12.
A 24. 19.
>Mal. 1. 1.
»T*r. 6,
tHeb. by
removing
go into
captivity,
iSKlnga
25. 4, 6, 7.
*Jer. 89. 4.
'Job 19. 6
Lam. 1.13.
Jer. 62. 9.
ch. 17. 20.
"2 Kinga
25.7.
Jer. 62. 11.
ch. 17. 16.
"2 Kings
25. 4, 6.
ch. 6. 10.
•ch. 6.2,12.
»P». 9. 16.
Ch. 6.7,14.
A 11. 10.
Ter. 16,20.
(ch. 6. 8, 9,
10.
•fHeb.m«n
Of number.
rch. 4. 16.
•Zecb.7.14.
tHeb. th»
fulneta
thereof.
•Pa. 107.34.
•Ter 27.
ch. 11. 3.
Amoa 6. 8.
J. Pet. 8. 4.
•Joel 2. 1.
Zeph. 1.14.
Mh. 18. 23.
•Idim.2.14.
•!aa5S. 11.
I Ter. 2i>.
■ Dan. 9. 12.
Lake 21.83
>Tai. 22.
•2 Pet. 8. 4.
«m. 23,26.
thou see not the ground : ''for I have set thee/or a sign unto
the house of Is'ra-el.
7 .^nd I did so as I was commanded : I brought forth my
stuff by day, as stuff for captivity, and in the even I
fdigged through the wall with mine hand; I brought it
forth in the twilight, and I bare it upon my shoulder in their
sight.
8 ^And in the morning came the word of the Lord unto
me, saying,
9 Son of man, hath not the house of Is'ra-el, 'the rebellious
house, said unto thee, ■''^Yhat doest thou ?
10 Say thou unto them. Thus saith the Lord God; This
"burden coneerneth the prince in Je-ru'sa-lem, and all the house
of Is'ra-el that are among them.
1 ] Say, ''I am your sign : like as I have done, so shall it
be done unto them: f'they shall remove and go into cap-
tivity.
12 And *the prince that is among them shall bear upon
his shoulder in the twilight, and shall go forth : they shall
dig through the wall to carry out thereby: he shall cover
his face, that he see not the ground with his eyes.
13 My 'net also will I spread upon him, and he shall be
taken in my snare : and "'I will bring him to Bab'y-lon to the
land of the Chal-de'ans, yet shall he not see it, though he
shall die there.
14 And "I will scatter toward every wind all that are about
him to help him, and all his bands ; and "I will draw out the
sword after them.
15 "And they shall know that I am the Lord, when I
shall scatter them among the nations, and disperse them in
the countries.
16 'But I will leave fa few men of them from the sword,
from the famine, and from the pestilence; that they may
declare all their abominations among the heathen whither
they come ; and they shall know that I am the LoED.
17 ^Moreover the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
18 Son of man, 'eat thy bread with quaking, and drink
thy water with trembling and with carefulness ;
19 And say unto the people of the land, Thus saith the
Lord God of the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, and of the land
of Is'ra-el ; They shall eat their bread with carefulness, and
drink their water with astonishment, that her land may 'be
desolate from fall that is therein, 'because of the violence
of all them that dwell therein.
20 And the cities that are inhabited shall be laid waste,
and the land shall be desolate; and ye shall know that I
am the Lord.
21 ^And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
22 Son of man, what is that proverb that ye have in the
land of Is'ra-el, saying "The days are prolonged, and every
vision faileth?
23 Tell them therefore. Thus saith the Lord God; I will
make this proverb to cease, and they shall no more use it
as a proverb in Is'ra-el ; but say unto them, "The days are at
hand, and the effect of every vision.
24 For "there shall be no more any 'vain vision ncr
flattering divination within the house of Is'ra-el.
25 For I am the Lord : I will speak, and "the word that
I shall speak shall come to pass; it shall be no more
prolonged : for in your days, O rebellious house, will I say
the word, and will perform it, saith the Lord God.
26 ^ Again the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
27 ""Son of man, behold, they of the house of Is'ra-el say,
The vision that he seeth is "for many days to come, and he
prophesieth of the times that are far off.
28 ''Therefore say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God;
There shall none of my words be prolonged any more, but
the word which I have spoken shall be done, saith the
Lord God,
thou see not the ground: for I have set thee for
7 a sign unto the house of Is'ra-el. And I did so as I
was commanded : I brought forth my stuff by day,
as stuff for removing, and in the even I digged
through the wall with mine hand ; I brought it forth
in the dark, and bare it upon my shoulder in their
8 sight. And in the morning came the word of the
9 Lord unto me, saying, Son of man, hath not the
house of Is'ra-el, the rebellious house, said unto thee,
10 What doest thou? Say thou unto them. Thus saith
the Lord God: This 'burden coneerneth the prince
in Je-ru'sa-lem, and all the house of Is'ra-el ^among
11 whom they are. Say, I am your sign: like as
have done, so shall it be done unto them : they shall
12 go into exile, into captivity. And the prince that
is among them shall bear upon his shoulder in the
dark, and shall go forth: they shall dig through
the wall to carry out thereby: he shall cover his
face, because he shall not see the Aground with his
13 eyes. My net also will I spread upon him, and he
shall be taken in my snare : and I will bring him to
Bab'y-lon to the land of the Chal-de'ans ; yet shall he
14 not see it, though he shall die there. And I will
scatter toward every wind all that are round about
him to help him, and all his bands ; and I will draw
15 out the sword after them. And they shall know
that I am the Lord, when I shall disperse them
among the nations, and scatter them through
16 the countries. But I will leave a few men of
them from the sword, from the famine, and from
the pestilence ; that they may declare all their
abominations among the nations whither they come;
and they shall know that I am the Lord.
17 Moreover the word of the Lord came to me,
18 saying. Son of man, eat thy bread with quaking,
and drink thy water with trembling and with care-
19 fulness; and say unto the people of the land. Thus
saith the Lord God concerning the inhabitants of
Je-ru'sa-lem, and the land of Is ra-el : .They shall eat
their bread with carefulness, and drink their water
with astonishment, that her land may be desolate
from ''all that is therein, because of the violence of
20 all them that dwell therein. And the cities that are
inhabited shall be laid wa.ste, and the land shall be a
desolation; and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
21 And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
22 ing, Son of man, what is this proverb that ye have
in the land of Is'ra-el, .saying. The days are pro-
23 longed, and every vision faileth? Tell them there-
fore. Thus saith the Lord God; I will make this
proverb to cease, and they shall no more use it as
a proverb in Is'ra-el ; but say unto them. The days
24 are at hand, and the 'effect of every vision. For
there shall be no more any vain vision nor flattering
25 divination within the house of Is'ra-el. For I am the
Lord; I will speak, and the Avord that I shall speak
shajl be performed ; it shall be no more deferred :
for in your days, O rebellious house, will I speak^
the word, and will perform it, saith the Lord God.
26 Again the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
27 Son of man, behold, they of the house of Is'ra-el
say. The vision that he seeth is for many days to
come, and he prophesieth of times that are far off.
28 Therefore say unto them. Thus saith the Lord God :
There shall none of my words be deferred any
more, but the word which I shall speak shall be
performed, saith the Lord God.
B. a.
064.
'Or,
oracle
»0r,
that are
among
them
20r,
land
«Heb.
the/ul-
thereof.
»Heb.
word.
XIII. 20. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 901
B.C.
atxsut
094.
tHeb.
' them that
art
prophe/s
•mt of their
own hearts
' Jer. 14.14.
i 23. 16,26.
I tHeb.
walk ajter.
II Or, and
things
which
they halt
not seen.
<ant.2.15.
■IPs. lOB.
23, 30.
ch.22. 30.
!0r,
breaches.
tHeb.
hedged the
hedge,
•rer. 23.
ch. 12. 24.
& 22. 28.
(Or,
secret, or,
council.
/Ezra 2.
69, 62.
Neh. 7. 5.
I's. 69. 28.
»ch. 20.88.
»ch. 11. 10,
12.
<Jer. 6. 14.
A 8. 11.
lOr.a
slight
wall.
»ch. 22. 28.
'cS. 88. 2Z
■»Ter. 9,
21,23,
ch. 14.8.
"Jer. 6. 14.
Si 28. 9.
•ch. 20. 46.
A 21. 2.
pyet. 2.
I Or,
elbows.
•2 Pet. 2.
14.
'SeeProT.
28. 21.
Mic.S.S.
I Or, into
gardens.
CHAPTER XIII.
The reproof of lying prophets.
AND the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Is'ra-el
that prophesy, and say thou unto "fthem that prophesy out
of their own 'hearts, Hear ye the word of the Lord;
3 Thus saith the Lord God ; Woe unto the foolish prophets,
that ffollow their own spirit, ||and have seen nothing!
4 O Is'ra-el, thy prophets are "like the foxes in the deserts.
5 Ye ''have not gone up into the 1 1 gaps, neither fmade up the
hedge for the house of Is'ra-el to stand in the battle in the
day of the Lord.
6 'They have seen vanity and lying divination, saying. The
Lord saith : and the Lord hath not sent them : and they
have made others to hope that they would confirm the word.
7 Have ye not seen a vain vision, and have ye not spoken
a lying divination, whereas ye say, The Lord saith it, albeit
I have not spoken?
8 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Because ye have
spoken vanity, and seen lies, therefore, behold, I am against
you, saith the Lord God.
9 And mine hand shall be upon the prophets that see
vanity, and that divine lies: they shall not be in the
II assembly of my people, •^neither shall they be written in
the writing of the house of Is'ra-el, "neither shall they enter
into the land of Is'ra-el ; ''and ye shall know that I avi the
Lord God.
10 ^Because, even because they have seduced my people,
saying, 'Peace ; and there xoas no peace ; and one built up
a wall, and, lo, others *daubed it with untemjjered mortar :
11 Say unto them Avhich daub it with untempered mortar,
that it shall fall: 'there shall be an overflowing shower;
and ye, O great hailstones, shall fall ; and a stormy wind
shall rend it.
12 Lo, when the wall is fallen, shall it not be said unto
you, AVhere is the daubing wherewith ye have daubed it?
13 Therefore thus saith the Lord God ; I will even rend
it with a stormy wind in my fury; and there shall be an
overflowing shower in mine anger, and great hailstones in
my fury to consume it.
14 So will I break down the wall that ye have daubed with
untempered mortar, and bring it down to the ground, so that
the foundation thereof shall be discovered, and it shall fall,
and ye shall be consumed in the midst thereof : ""and ye shall
know that I am the Lord.
15 Thus will I accomplish my wrath upon the wall, and
upon them that have daubed it with untempered mortar, and
will say unto you. The wall is no more, neither they that
daubed it;
16 To wit, the prophets of Is'ra-el which prophesy con-
cerning Je-ru'sa-Iem, and which "see visions oi peace for
her, and there is no peace, saith the Lord God.
17 ^Likewise, thou son of man, "set thy face against the
daughters of thy people, ''which prophesy out of their own
heart ; and prophesy thou against them,
18 And say, Thus saith the Lord God; Woe to the women
that sew pillows to all ||armholes, and make kerchiefs upon
the head of every stature to hunt souls! Will ye 'hunt the
souls of my people, and will ye save the souls alive that
come unto you?
19 And will ye pollute me among my people ""for handfuls
of barley and for pieces of bread, to slay the souls that
should not die, and to save the souls alive that should not
live, by your lying to my people that hear your lies?
20 Wherefore thus saith the Lord God; Behold I am
against your pillows, wherewith ye there hunt the souls ||to
make them fly, and I will tear them from your arms, and
will let the souls go, even the souls that ye hunt to make
them fly.
18
And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of
Is'ra-el that prophesy, and say thou unto them that
prophesy out of their own heart. Hear ye the word
3 of the Lord ; Thus .saith the Lord God : Woe unto
the foolish prophets that follow their own spirit,
4 'and have seen nothing! O Is'ra-el, thy prophets
5 have been like foxes in the waste places. Ye
have not gone up into the ^gaps, neither made up
the fence for the house of Is'ra-el, to stand in the
6 battle in the day of the Lord. They have seen
vanity and lying divination, that say. The Lord
saith; and the Lord hath not sent them: and they
^have made men to hope that the word should be
7 confirmed. Have ye not seen a vain vi.sion, and
have ye not spoken a lying divination, Avhereas ye
say. The Lord saith ; albeit I have not spoken ?
8 Therefore thus saith the Lord God : Because ye
have spoken vanity, and seen lies, therefore, behold,
9 I am against you, saith the Lord GoD. And mine
hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity,
and that divine lies: they shall not be in the ^council
of my people, neither shall they be written in the
'writing of the house of Is'ra-el, neither shall they
enter into the land of Is'ra-el; and ye shall know
10 that I am the Lord God. Because, even because they
have seduced my people, saying. Peace; and there is
no peace ; and when one buildeth up 'a wall, behold,
1 1 they daub it with untempered mortar: say unto them
which daub it with untempered mortar, that it shall
fall : there shall be an overflowing shower ; and ye,
0 great hailstones, shall fall ; and a stormy wind
12 shall rend it. Lo, when the wall is fallen, shall it
not be said unto you. Where is the daubing where-
13 with ye have daubed it? Therefore thus saith the
Lord God; I will even rend it with a stormy wind
in my fury; and there shall be an overflowing
shower in mine anger, and great hailstones in
14 fury to consume it. So will I break down the wall
that ye have daubed with untempered mortar, and
bring it down to the ground, so that the fouudation
thereof shall be discovered : and it shall fall, and
ye shall be consumed in the midst thereof; and
15 ye shall know that I am the Lord. Thus will
t accomplish my fury upon the wall, and upon them
that have daubed it with untempered mortar; and
1 will say unto you. The wall is no more, neither
16 they that daubed it; to wit, the prophets of Is'ra-el
which prophesy concerning Je-ru'sa-lem, and which
see visions of peace for her, and there is no peace,
saith the Lord God.
17 And thou, son of man, set thy face against the
daughters of thy people, which prophesy out of
their own heart; and prophesy thou against them,
18 and say, Thus saith the Lord God: Woe to the
women that sew pillows upon all 'elbows, and make
kerchiefs for the head of persons o/" every stature to
hunt souls ! 'Will ye hunt the souls of my people,
19 and save souls alive 'for yourselves ? And ye aave
i)rofaned me among my people for handfuls of bar-
ey and for pieces of bread to slay the souls that
should not die, and to save the souls alive that
should not live, by your lying to my people that
20 hearken unto lies. Wherefore thus saith the Lord
God: Behold I am against your pillows, "wherewith
ye there hunt the souls "to make them fly, and I will
tear them from your arms ; and I will let the souls
go, even the souls that ye hunt "to make them fly.
'Or, and
thines
which
thetj havs
not seen
20r,
breaches
"Or, havt
hoped
*0i, secrti
«0r,
register
•0r,o
slight
wall
B. (T-
064.
'Heb.
joints 0/
the
hands.
«0r. Ye
hunt ...
and ye
save itc
»0r, that
are yours
»0r,
Khere ye
hunt
"Or, at
birds
902 — A. V.
KZEKIEL.
R. v. — Xm. 21.
B. S.
about
084.
•rer. 9.
*Jer. 23.14.
|Or,(Ao<j
should
save hu
life.
tlleb. by
quicken'
tng Aim.
•ver. 6.Ac,
ch. 12.21.
M1C3.6.
Ter. 9.
ch. 14. 8.
& 15. 7.
about
ae4.
•ch.*. 1.4
20.1.4 33.
81.
»ch. 7. 19.
Ter. 4. 7.
«2ElDgt
8.13.
J Or,
othen.
'Lev. 17.
10. a. 20. 3,
6, 6.
Jer. 44. 11.
ch. 18. 7.
•Num.26.
10.
Deut.28.37
ch. 6. IS.
/ch.6.7.
'1 King*
22. 23.
Job 12. 18.
Jer. 4. 10.
2Thesa. 2.
11.
»2 Pet. 2.
IB.
•ch. 11. 20.
4 87.27.
»LeT. 28.26
Isa. 3. 1.
ch. 4. 16. 4
6.H.
"Jer. 15. 1.
ver. 16,18,
20.
See Jer. 7.
16. 411.14.
4 14. 11.
«ProT 11.4
•LeT.26.22
ch. 5. 17.
(Or,
bereave.
Ter. 14,
18. 20.
tHeb, in
thtmidtt
of it.
J>LeT. 28.25
ch.5. 12.4
21.3,4.429.
8. 4 38. 21.
fch. 25. 13.
Zeph. 1.
Tver. 14.
21 Your kerchiefs also will I tear, and deliver my people
out of your hand, and they shall be no more in your hand
to be hunted ; 'and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
22 Because with lies ye have made the heart of the right-
eous sad, whom I have not made sad ; and 'strengthened the
hands of the wicked, that he should not return from his
wicked way, || fby promising him life;
23 Therefore "ye shall see no more vanity, nor divine
divinations: for I will deliver my people out of your hand:
'and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
CHAPTER XIV.
Hypocrites reproved, who inquire of God with idolatry in their hearts.
THEN "came certain of the elders of Is'ra-el unto me, and
sat before me.
2 And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
3 Son of man, these men have set up their idols in their
heart, and put 'the stumblingblock of their iniquity before
their face : "should I be inquired of at all by them ?
4 Therefore speak unto them, and say unto them. Thus
saith the Lord God ; Every man of the house of Is'ra-el that
setteth up his idols in his heart, and putteth the stumbling-
block of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the
prophet; I the Lord will answer him that cometh accord-
ing to the multitude of his idols ;
5 That I may take the house of Is'ra-el in their own heart,
because they are all estranged from me through their idols.
6 ^Therefore say unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith
the Lord God; Repent, and turn \\yourselves from your
idols; and turn away your feces from all your abominations.
7 For every one of the house of Is'ra-el, or of the stranger
that sojourneth in Is'ra-el, which separateth himself from
me, and setteth up his idols in his heart, and putteth the stum-
blingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to a
prophet to inquire of him concerning me ; I the Lord will
answer him by myself:
8 And ''I will set my face against that man, and will make
him a "sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the
midst of my people ; -'and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
9 And if the prophet be deceived when he hath spoken a
thing, I the Lord "have deceived that prophet, and I will
stretch out my hand upon him, and will destroy him from
the midst of my people Is'ra-el.
10 And they shall bear the punishment of their iniquity :
the punishment of the prophet shall be even as the punish-
ment of him that setketh unto him ;
11 That the house of Is'ra-el may *go no more astray from
me, neither be polluted any more with all their trangres-
sions ; "but that they may be my people, and I may be their
God, saith the Lord God.
12 ^The word of the Lord came again to me, saying,
13 Son of man, when the land sinneth against me by tres-
passing grievously, then will I stretch out mine hand upon
it, and will break the *staff of the bread thereof, and will
send famine upon it, and will cut off man and beast from it ;
14 'Though these three men, No'ah, Dan'iel, and Job,
were in it, they should deliver but their own souls "by their
righteousness, saith the Lord God.
15 ^If I cause "noisome beasts to pass through the land,
and they || spoil it, so that it be desolate, that no man may
pass through because of the beasts :
16 "Though these three men were fin it, as I live, saith the
Lord God, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters ;
they only shall be delivered, but the land shall be desolate.
17 %Qr if ''I bring a sword upon that land, and say,
Sword, go through the land; so that I 'cut off man and
beast from it :
18 "Though these three men were iu it, as I live, saith the
Lord God, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters,
but they only shall be delivered themselves.
21 Your kerchiefs also will I tear, and deliver my people
out of your hand, and they shall be no more in your
hand to be hunted ; and ye shall know that I am the
22 Lord. Because with lies ye have grieved the heart
of the righteous, whom I have not made sad ; and
strengthened the hands of the wicked, that he should
not return from his wicked way, 'and be saved alive
23 therefore ye shall no more see vanity, nor divine
divinations : and I will deliver my people out of
your hand ; and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
X^ Then came certain of the elders of Is'ra-el unto
2 me, and sat before me. And the word of the Lord
3 came unto me, saying. Son of man, these men have
^taken their idols into their heart, and put the stum-
blingblock of their iniquity before their face : should
41 be inquired of at all by them? Therefore speak
unto them, and say unto them. Thus saith the Lord
God : Every man of the house of Is'ra-el that taketh
his idols into his heart, and putteth the stumbling-
block of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to
the prophet ; I the Lord will answer him Hherein
5 according to the multitude of his idols; that I may
take the house of Is'ra-el in their own heart, because
they are all estranged from me through their idols.
6 Therefore say unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith
the Lord God : Return ye, and turn yourselves from
your idols ; and turn away your faces from all your
7 abominations. For every one of the house of Is'ra-el,
or of the strangers that sojourn in Is'ra-el, which
separateth himself from me, and taketh his idols into
his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his
iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet
to inquire *for himself of me ; I the Lord will answer
8 him by myself: and I will set my face against that man,
and will make him an a.stonishment, for a sign and
a proverb, and I mil cut him off from the midst
of my people ; and ye shall know that I am the
9 Lord. Ana if the prophet be 'deceived and speak-
eth a word, I the Lord have deceived that
prophet, and I will stretch out my hand upon him,
and will destroy him from the midst of my people
10 Is'ra-el. And they shall bear "their iniquity: the
iniquity of the prophet shall be even as the iniquity
11 of him that seeketh unto him; that the house of
Is'ra-el may go no more astray from me, neither de-
file themselves any more with all their transgres-
sions ; but that they may be my people, and I may
be their God, saith the Lord God.
12 And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
13ing, Son of man, when a land sinneth against me
by committing a trespass, and I stretch out mine
hand upon it, and break the staff of the bread
thereof, and send famine upon it, and cut off from
14 it man and beast; though these three men, No'ah,
Dan'iel, and Job, were in it, they should deliver but
their own souls by their righteousness, saith the
15 Lord God. If I cause noisome beasts to pass
through the land, and they ^spoil it, so that it be
desolate, that no man may pass through because
16 of the beasts; though these three men were in it,
as I live, saith the Lord God, they shall deliver
neither sons nor daughters; they only shall be de-
17 livered, but the land shall be desolate. Or if I bring
a sword upon that land, and say, 'Sword, go through
the land; so that I cut off from it man and beast;
18 though these three men were in it, as I live, saith the
Lord God, they shall deliver neither sons nor daugh-
ters, but they only shall be delivered themselves.
B.<Z.
ae*.
■Or, by
profniS'
ing him
life
'Heb.
caused to
come up
K>r, aO'
cording
thereto
.\Dother
reading,
is, he is
come in
the mul-
titude i'C.
*Qi,o/him
concern-
ing me
'Or,
enticed
«0r, the
punish-
ment qf
their
iniquity
'Or,
bereave
«0r, Let
the sword
go
XVI. 9. — A. V.
KZBKIEL.
R. V. — 903
B. <r.
about
a&4.
•2 Sam. 24.
15.
ch. 38. 22.
•ch. 7. 8.
"ver. 1-1.
llOr,
I Alsou'hen.
' "?h. 5. 17.
d 33. 27.
>ch. 6. 8.
•ch. 2U. 4S.
•Jer. 2i
8,9.
about
se4.
•John 15.
6.
tHeb. Wm
it prosper f
tHeb.
made tit.
•LeT.17.10.
ch. 14. 8.
•I«a. 24.18.
■"ch. 6. 7.4
7.4.4 11.
10.4 20.38,
42, 44.
tHeb.
trespassed
a trespass.
(584.
•ch. 20. 4.
4 22. 2. 4
33. 7, 8, 9.
tHeb.
tnUlinff
out, or,
habita-
tion,
»ch. 21. 30.
•rer. 45.
'Hm. 2. 8.
yOr, when
1 looked
upon
tbw.
I Or,
trodden
underfoot.
'Ex. I. 7.
tHeb.
made thee
a million.
tHeb.
ornament
of orna-
ments,
/Ruth 3.9.
«Ex. 19. S.
Jer. 2. 2.
tHeb.
bloods
19 HOr, ifl send 'a pestilence into that land, and 'pour out
ray fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast :
20 "Though No'ah, Dan'iel, and Job, were in it, as I live,
saith th3 Lord God, they shall deliver neither son nor
daughter; they shall but deliver their own souls by their
righteousness.
21 For thus saith the Lord God; ]1How much more
whon ''I send my four sore judgments upon Je-ru'sa-lem, the
sword, and the famine, and the noisome beast, and the pes-
tilence, to cut off from it man and beast?
22 ^"Yet, behold, therein shall be left a remnant that shall
be brought forth, both sons and daughters : behold, they
shall come forth unto you, and 'ye shall see their way and
their doings: and ye shall be comforted concerning the
evil that I have brought upon Je-ru'sa-lem, even concerning
all that I have brought upon it.
23 And they shall comfort you, when ye see their ways
and their doings ; and ye shall know that I have not done
"without cause all that I have done in it, saith the Lord GoD.
CHAPTER XV.
T/te rejection of Jerusalem foreshewn.
AND the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, What is the vine tree more than any
tree, or than a branch which is among the trees of the forest ?
3 Shall wood be taken thereof to do any work ? or will
men take a pin of it to hang any vessel thereon ?
4 Behold, "it is cast into the fire for fuel ; the fire devoureth
both the ends of it, and the midst of it is burned, fls it
meet for any work ?
5 Behold, when it was whole, it was fmeet for no work:
how much less shall it be meet yet for any work, when the
fire hath devoured it, and it is burned?
6 ^Therefore thus saith the Lord God; As the vine tree
among the trees of the forest, which I have given to the
fire for fuel, so will I give the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem.
7 And 'I will set my face against them ; ""they shall go out
from one fire, and another fire shall devour them ; ''and ye shall
know that I am the Lord, when I set my face against them.
8 And I will make the land desolate, because they have
fcommitted a trespass, saith the Lord God.
CHAPTER XVI.
God^s extraordinary love toward Jerusalem.
AGAIN the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son ofman,''cause Je-ru'sa-lem to know her abominations,
3 And say. Thus saith the Lord God unto Je-ru'sa-lem;
Thy tbirth ""and thy nativity is of the land of Ca'naan ; 'thy
father was an Am'o-rite, and thy mother a Hit'tite.
4 And as for thy nativity, ''in the day thou wast born thy
navel was not cut, neither wast thou washed in water ||to
supple thee; thou wast not .salted at all, nor swaddled at all.
5 None eye pitied thee, to do any of these unto thee, to
have compassion upon thee ; but thou wast cast out in the
open field, to the loathing of thy person, in the day that
thou wast born.
6 ^And when I passed by thee, and saw thee || polluted
in thine own blood, I said unto thee tvhen thou wast 'in thy
blood. Live ; yea, I said unto thee when thou wad in thy
blood. Live.
7 *I have fcaused thee to multiply as the bud of the field,
and thou hast increased and waxen great, and thou art
come to fexcellent ornaments : thy breasts are feshioned,
and thine hair is grown, whereas thou wast naked and bare.
8 Now when I passed by thee, and looked upon thee,
behold, thy time was the time of love; •'and I spread my
skirt over thee, and covered thy nakedness : yea, I sware
unto thee, and entered into a covenant with thee, saith the
Lord God, and 'thou becaraest mine.
9 Then washed I thee with water ; yea, I thoroughly washed
away thy fblood from thee, and I anointed thee with oil.
>Heb.
they that
escape.
15
19 Or if I send a pestilence into that land, and pour
out my fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it
20 man and beast: though No'ah, Dan'iel, and Job,
were in it, as I live, saith the Lord God, they
shall deliver neither son nor daughter; they shall
but deliver their own souls by their righteousness.
21 For thus .saith the Lord God : How much more
when I send my foursorej udgements upon Je-ru'sa-lem,
the sword and the famine, and the noisome beasts,
and the pestilence, to cut off from it man and beast?
22 Yet, behold, therein shall be left 'a remnant that shall
be carried forth, both sons and daughters : behold,
they shall come forth unto you, and ye shall see
their way and their doings: and ye shall be com-
forted concerning the evil that I have brought upon
Je-ru'sa-lem, even concerning all that I have brought
23 upon it. And they shall comfort you, when ye see
their way and their doings : and ye shall know that
1 have not done ^without cause all that I have done
in it, saith the Lord GoD.
And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, what is the vine tree more than any
tree, the vine branch which 'is among the trees of
3 the forest? Shall wood be taken thereof to make
any work? or will men take a pin of it to hang any
4 ves.sel thereon ? Behold, it is cast into the fire for
fuel : the fire hath devoured both the ends of it, and
the midst of it is burned ; is it profitable for any work ?
5 Behold, when it was whole, it was *meet for no
work: how much less, Avhen the fire hath devoured
it, and it is burned, shall it yet be *meet for any
6 work ? Tlierefore thus saith the Lord God : As the
vine tree among the trees of the forest, which I have
given to the fire for fuel, so 'will I give the inhabit-
7 ants of Je-ru'sa-lem. And I will set my face against
them ; they 'shall go forth from the fire, but the fire
shall devour them; and ye shall know that I am
8 the Lord, when I set my face against them. And
I will make the land desolate, because they have
committed a trespass, saith the Lord God.
ib Again the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
2 ing. Son of man, cause Je-ru'sa-lem to know her
3 abominations, and .say, Thus saith the Lord GoD
unto Je-ru'sa-lem : 'Thy birth and thy nativity is of
the land of the Ca'naan-ite ; the Am'o-rite was thy
4 father, and thy mother was an Hit'tite. And as for
thy nativity, in the day thou wast born thy navel
was not cut, neither wast thou washed in water to
cleanse thee; thou wast not salted at all, nor
5 swaddled at all. None eye pitied thee, to do any of
these unto thee, to have compassion upon thee ; but
thou wast cast out in the open field, for that thy
person was abhorred, in the day that thou wast
6 born. And when I pa.ssed by thee, and saw thee
weltering in thy blood, I said unto thee. Though thou
art in thy blood, live; yea, I said unto thee. Though
7 thou art in thy blood, live. I ^caused thee to multiply
as the bud of the field, and thou didst increase and
wax great, and thou attainedst to 'excellent ornament ;
thy breasts were fa.shioned, and thine hair was grown ;
8 yet thou wast naked and bare. Now when I passed
l)y thee, and looked upon thee, behold, thy time was
the time of love ; and I spread my skirt over thee,
and covered thy nakedness : yea, I sware unto thee,
and entered into a covenant with thee, saith the
9 Lord God, and thou becamest mine. Then washed
I thee with water; yea, I throughly washed away,
thy blood from thee, and I anointed thee with oil. I
B. a.
se4.
tOr, in
vain
K)r, u»u
•Heb.
made
into.
60r, have
I given
*0r, June
gone
forth
'Or,
Thine
origin
»Heb.
made
thee a
viyriad.
•Heb.
ornament
of orna-
ments.
904 — A. Y.
EZEKIEL.
K v. — XVI. 10.
a.<z.
about
084.
»Gen. 24.
22, 47.
•ProT. 1. 9.
tHeb.
See Isa.3
21.
»D«ut. 82.
13, 14.
•P». 48. 2.
"LamAlS
•See Deut
82. 19.
Jer. 7. 4.
Mlc. 3. 11.
•laa. 1. 21.
4 67. 8.
Jer. 2.20.
43.2,6,20.
ch.23. 3,8,
11, 12.
Ho>. 1. 2.
r2KlDgi
23.7.
Ch. 7. 20.
Hos. 2. 8.
tHeb.
qf amaU.
«Hm. 2. t.
tHeb.
a tavour
t^ rejt.
^2 Kingt
16,3.
P». 106.87,
88.
Isa. 67. 8.
Jer. 7. 81.
A 32. 39.
Ch. 20. 26.
A 23. 87.
tHeb.
to devour,
•Jer. 2. 2.
ver. 43. 60.
Hos. 11. 1.
Ter. 4,6,6,
•rer. 81.
brotktl
houte.
•I»a. 87A7
Jer. 2. 20.
4 8.2.
»ProT.9J4
■oh. 8. 10,
14. 4 20. 7,
8. 4 23. 19,
10,21.
<ChTon.
28. 18, 19.
Ter. 67.
•2 Kings
16. 7, 10.
2 Chron.
28. 23.
Jer.2.18.36
ch. 23. 12,
4c
•ch. 23. 14.
4c
I OT,in thy
daughter*
iMlhine,&c
<iTer.24,39.
•Isa. 30. 8.
Ha*. 8. 9.
10 I clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod
thee with badgers' skin, and I girded thee about with fine
linen, and I covered thee with silk.
11 I decked thee also with ornaments, and I ''put brace-
lets upon thy hands, 'and a chain on thy neck.
12 And I put a jewel on thy fforehead, and earrings in
thine ears, and a beautiful crown upon thine head.
13 Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy
raiment was of fine linen and silk, and broidered work;
*thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil ; and thou wast
exceeding 'beautiful, and thou didst prosper into a kingdom.
14 And "'thy renown went forth among the heathen for
thy beauty : for it was perfect through my comeliness,
which I had put upon thee, saith the Lord GoD.
15 ^"But thou didst trust in thine own beauty, "and
playedst the harlot because of thy renown, and pouredst
out thy fornications on every one that passed by ; his it was.
16 "And of thy garments thou didst take, and deckedst
thy high places with divers colours, and playedst the har-
lot thereupon : the like things shall not come, neither shall
it be so.
17 Thou hast also taken thy fair jewels of my gold and
of my silver, which I had given thee, and madest to thyself
images fof men, and didst commit whoredom with them ;
18 And tookest thy broidered garments, and coveredst
them: and tnou hast set mine oil and mine incense before
tnem.
19 «My meat also which I gave thee, fine flour and oil, and
honey, wherewith I fed thee, thou hast even set it before them
for fa sweet savour : and thiis it was, saith the Lord God.
20 ''Moreover thou hast taken thy sous and thy daugh-
ters, whom thou hast borne unto me, ai'd these hast thou
sacrificed unto them fto be devoured. Is 'his of thy whore-
doms a small matter,
21 That thou hast slain my children, and delivered them
to cause them to pass through the fire for them?
22 And in all thine abominations and thy whoredoms
thou hast not remembered the days of thy 'youth, 'when
thou wast naked and bare, and wast polluted in thy blood.
23 And it came to pass, after all thy wickedness, (woe,
woe unto thee, saith the Lord God,)
24 That "thou hast also built unto thee an || eminent place,
and "hast made thee a high place in every street.
25 Thou hast built thy high place "at every head of the
way, and hast made thy beauty to be abhorred, and hast
opened thy feet to every one that passed by, and multiplied
thy whoredoms.
26 Thou hast also committed fornication with the E-gyp'-
tians, thy neighbours, great of flesh ; and hast increased thy
whoredoms, to provoke me to anger.
27 Behold, therefore I have stretched out my hand over
thee, and have diminished thine ordinary /oorf, and delivered
thee unto the will of them that hate thee, "the || daughters
of the Phi-lis'tines, which are ashamed of thy lewd way.
28 'Thou hast played the whore also with the As-syr'i-ans,
because thou wast unsatiable; yea, thou hast played the
harlot with them, and yet couldest not be satisfied.
29 Thou hast, moreover, multiplied thy fornication in the
land of Ca'uaan ''unto Chal-de'a ; and yet thou wast not sat-
isfied herewith.
30 How weak is thine heart, saith the Lord God, seeing
thou doest all these things, the work of an imperious whorish
woman ;
31 II In that ''thou buildest thine eminent place in the head
of every way, and makest thine high place in every street;
and hast not been as a harlot, in that thou scornest hire ;
32 But as a wife that committeth adultery, which taketh
strangers instead of her husband.
33 They give gifts to all whores : but thou givest thy gifts
101 clothed thee also with broidered work, and shod
thee with 'sealskin, and I ^girded thee about with
11 fine linen, and covered thee with silk. I decked thee
also with ornaments, and I put bracelets upon thy
12 hands, and a chain on thy neck. And I put a ring
upon thy nose, and earrings in thine ears, and a
13 beautiful crown upon thine head. Thus wast thou
decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment was
of fine linen, and silk, and broidered work ; thou didst
eat fine flour, and honey, and oil : and thou wast ex
ceeding beautiful, and thou didst prosper unto royal
14 estate. And thy renown went forth among the nations
for thy beauty ; for it was perfect, through my majesty
which I had put upon thee, saith the Lord God.
15 But thou didst trust in thy beauty, and playedst
the harlot because of thy renown, and pouredst out
thy whoredoms on every one that passed by ; his it
16 was. And thou didst take of thy garments, and
madest for thee high places decked with divers
colours, and playedst the harlot upon them : the like
n things shall not come, neither shall it be so. Thou
didst also take thy 'fair jewels of my gold and ot
my silver, which I had given thee, and madest for
thee ^images of men, and didst play the harlot with
18 them; and thou tookest thy broidered garments,
and coveredst them, and didst set mine oil and mine
19 incense before them. My bread also which I gave
thee, fine flour, and oil, and honey, wherewith
fed thee, thou didst even set it before them for a
sweet savour, and thus it was; saith the Lord God,
20 Moreover thou hast taken thy sons and thy daugh-
ters, whom thou hast borne unto me, and these
hast thou sacrificed unto them to be devoured
21 Were thy whoredoms a small matter, that thou
hast slain my children, and delivered them up,
in 'causing them to pass through the fire unto
22 them? And in all thine abominations and thy
whoredoms thou hast not remembered the days
of thy youth, when thou wast naked and bare,
23 and wast weltering in thy blood. And it is come
to pass after all thy wickedness, (woe, woe unto
24 thee! saith the Lord God,) that thou hast built unto
thee "'an eminent place, and hast made thee a lofty
25 place in every street. Thou hast built thy lofty
place at every head of the way, and hast made thy
beauty an abomination, and hast opened thy feet to
every one that passed by, aud multiplied thy whore-
26dom. Thou hast also committed fornication with
the E-gyp'tians, thy neighbours, great of flesh ; and
hast multiplied thy whoredom, to provoke me to
27 anger. Behold therefore, I have stretched out my
hand over thee, and have diminished thine 'ordinary
Jood, and delivered thee unto the will of them that
hate thee, the daughters of the Phi-lis'tines, which
28 are ashamed of thy lewd way. Thou hasi played
the harlot also with the As-syr'i-ans, because thou
wa.st unsatiable; yea, thou hast played the harlot
29 with them, and yet thou wast not satisfied. Thou
hast moreover multiplied thy whoredom *in the land
of Ca'naan, unto Chal-de'a; and yet thou wast not
30 satisfied herewith. How weak is thine heart, saith
the Lord God, seeing thou doest all these things,
31 the work of an imperious whorish woman; in that
thou buildest thine eminent place in the head of
every way, and makest thy lofty place in every street ;
and hast not been as an harlot, 'in that thou scorn-
32 est hire. A wife that committeth adultery ! that
33 taketh strangers instead of her husband ! They
give gifts to all harlots: but thou givest thy gifts
B. «.
064.
'Or,
porpoUe
skin
»0r,
bound
tttee with
a tire of
/ine iinen
'Or,
beautiful
vetsels
<0r,
male
image*
50r,
setting
them
apart
Heb.
making
them pass
over.
'OT,a
vaulted
chamber
'Or, ol-
Ivtrance
•Or, unto
the land
qf truffle
•Or, that
scoffeth
a/ ner
hire
XVI. 52. — A. V.
EZKKIEL.
R. V. — 905
B. S.
about
0S4.
tHeb.
bribett.
Aer. 20
Jer. 2. S4.
»Jer. 13.
22. 26.
Lam. 1, 6.
ch.23.9,
10, 22, 29.
Hos. 2. 10.
4 8. 10.
Nah. 3. 5.
tHeb.
with judg-
ments of.
»LeT.20.10
Deut22.22.
Ch. 23. 45.
'Gen. 9.8.
Ex. 21. 12.
Se« yer.20,
36.
Her. 24,31.
'ch. 23. 26.
Hoa. 2. 3.
|Heb.
tnslru-
mentt of
tMne or-
nament,
"Ch. 23.
10,47.
"John 8.
5, 7,
•Peut. 13.
IC.
2 Klnga
in. 9.
Jer. 39. 8.
4 .52. 13.
Pch. 5. 8. 4
23. 10,48.
«ch. 23. 27.
'Ch. 5. 13.
•\er. 22.
Ps. 78. 42.
'Ch. 9, 10,
11.21.4
22.1(1.
"rer. 8.
•Dent. 82.
32.
laa. 1. 10.
tHeb.
lesser than
thou.
I Or,
that teas
loathed as
a small
thing.
v2 Kings
21.9.
ch.5.6, 7.
ver. 48, 51.
•Matt. 10,
15.411.24.
"Gen.n.lO
»Gen, IS.
13. 4 13.2C.
4 19.5.
•Gen.I9.24
■iJer. 3.11
Matt. 12.
41, 42.
to all thy lovers, and fhirest them, that they may come unto
thee on every side for thy whoredom.
34 And the contrary is in thee from other women in thy
whoredoms, whereas none followeth thee to commit whore-
doms: and in that thou givest a reward, and no reward is
given unto thee ; therefore thou art contrary.
35 ^Wherefore, O harlot, hear the word of the Lord:
36 Thus saith the Lord God ; Because thy filthiness was
poured out, and thy nakedness discovered through thy
whoredoms with thy lovers, and with all the idols of thy
abominations, and by -^ the blood of thy children, which thou
didst give unto them ;
37 Behold, therefore 'I will gather all thy lovers, with
whom thou hast taken pleasure, and all them that thou hast
loved, with all them tnat thou hast hated : I will even
gather them round about against thee, and will discover thy
nakedness unto them, that they may see all thy nakedness.
38 And I will judge thee, fas 'women that break wedlock
and 'shed blood are judged ; and I will give thee blood in
fury and jealousy.
39 And I will also give thee into their hand, and they
shall throw down Hhine eminent place, and shall break
down thy high places: 'they shall strip thee also of thy
clothes, and shall take fthy fair jewels, and leave thee naked
and bare.
40 "They shall also bring up a company against thee,
'and they shall stone thee with stones, and thrust thee
through with their swords.
41 And they shall "burn thine houses with fire, and 'exe-
cute judgments upon thee in the sight of many women ;
and I will cause thee to 'cease from playing the harlot, and
thou also shalt give no hire any more.
42 So ''will I make my fury toward thee to rest, and my
jealousy shall depart from thee, and I will be quiet, and will
be no more angry.
43 Because 'thou hast not remembered the days of thy
youth, but hast fretted me in all these things ; behold, there-
fore 'I also will recompense thy way upon thine head, saith
the Lord God: and thou shalt not commit this lewdness
above all thine abominations.
44 ^Behold, every one that useth proverbs shall use this
proverb against thee saying. As is the mother, so is her
daughter.
45 Thou art thy mother's daughter, that loatheth her
husband and her children : and thou art the sister of thy
sisters, which loathed their husbands and their children :
"your mother was a Hit'tite, and your father an Am'o-rite.
46 And thine elder sister is Sa-ma'ri-a, she aud her daughters
that dwell at thy left hand : and ''fthy younger sister, that
dwelleth at thy right hand, is Sod'om and her daughters.
47 Yet hast thou not walked after their ways, nor done
after their abominations, but ||as if that were a very little
thing, "thou wast corrupted more than they in all thy ways.
48 As I live saith the Lord God, 'Sod'om thy sister hath
not done, she nor her daughters, as thou hast done, thou
and thy daughters.
49 Behold, this was the iniquity of thy sister Sod'om, pride,
"fulness of bread, and abundance of idleness was in her and
in her daughters, neither did she strengthen the hand of the
poor and needy.
50 And they were haughty, and 'committed abomination
before me : therefore 'I took them away as I saw good.
51 Neither hath Sa-ma'ri-a committed half of thy sins: but
thou hast multiplied thine abominations more than they,
and "Tiast justified tliy sisters in all thine abominations
which thou hast done.
52 Thou also, which hast judged thy sisters, bear thine own
shame for [thy sins that thou hast committed more abomi-
nable than they : they are more righteous than thou : yea, be
to all thy lovers, and bribest them, that they may come
34 unto thee on every side for thy whoredoms. And the
contrary is in thee from other women in thy whore-
doms, in that none followeth thee to commit whore-
dom: and whereas thou givest hire, and no hire is
given unto thee, therefore thou art contrary.
35 Wherefore, O harlot, hear the word of the Lord :
36 Thus saith the Lord God, because thy 'filthiness
was poured out, and thy nakedness discovered
through thy whoredoms with thy lovers; and be-
cause of all the idols of thy abominations, and for
the blood of thy children, which thou didst give
37 unto them ; therefore behold, I will gather all thy
lovers, with whom thou hast taken pleasure, and all
them that thou hast loved, with all them that thou
hast hated ; I will even gather them against thee on
every side, and will discover thy nakedness unto
38 thera, that they may see all thy nakedness. And I
will judge thee, as women that break wedlock and
shed blood are judged ; and I will bring upon thee
39 the blood of fury and jealousy. I will also give
thee into their hand, and they shall throw down
thine eminent place, and break down thy lofty places ;
and they shall strip thee of thy clothes, and take thy
fair jewels : and they shall leave thee naked and bare
40 They shall also bring up an a.ssembly against thee,
and they shall stone thee with stones, and thrust
41 thee through with their swords. And they shall
burn thine houses with fire, and execute judgements
upon thee in the sight of many women ; and I will
cause thee to cease from playing the harlot, and thou
42 shalt also give no hire any more. So will I ^satisfy
my fury 'upon thee, aud my jealousy shall depart
from thee, and I will be quiet, and will be no more
43 angry. Because thou hast not remembered the days
of thy youth, but hast fretted me in all these things;
therefore behold, I also will bring thy way upon thine
head, saith the Lord God : and *thou shalt not com
niit this lewdness above all thine abominations.
44 Behold, every one that useth proverbs shall use
this proverb against thee, saying. As is the mother,
45 so is her daughter. Thou art thy mother's daugh-
ter, that loatheth her husband and her children ; and
thou art the sister of thy sisters, which loathed their
husbands and their children : your mother was an
46 Hit'tite, and your father an Am'o-rite. And thine
elder sister is Sa-ma'ri-a, that dwelleth at thy left
hand, she and her daughters : and thy younger sis-
ter, that dwelleth at thy right hand, is Sod'om and
47 her daughters. Yet hast thou not walked in their
ways, nor done after their abominations ; but, as if
that were a very little thing, thou wast more corrupt
48 than they in all thy ways. As I live, saith the Lord
God, Sod'om thy sister hath not done, she nor her
daughters, as thou hast done, thou and thy daugh-
49 ters. Behold, this was the iniquity of thy sister Sod'-
om ; pride, fulness of bread, and prosperous ease
was in her and in her daughters; neither did she
50 strengthen the hand of the poor aud needy. And
they were haughty, and committed abomination be-
fore me : therefore I took them away 'as I saw good.
51 Neither hath Sa-ma'ri-a committed half of thy sins ;
but thou hast, multiplied thine abominations more
than they, and hast justified thy sisters by all
52 thine abominations which thou hast done. Thou
also, bear thine own shame, in that thou hast
given judgement for thy "sisters; through thy sins
that thou hast committed more abominable than
they, they are more righteous than thou: yea, be
B.C.
flS4.
iHeb.
brau.
^Heb.
bring t»
rest.
Kir,-
toward
'Or, hast
thou not
commit-
ted &C.1
»0r.
irAtfrt 1
saw it
•Or,
sister
f
906 — A. V.
E2:ek:ibl.
R. V. — XVI. 53.
B. (T.
about
064.
Isa, 1. 9.ik
Ter. 60.61.
'Jer. 20.16.
rch. 14.22,
tHeb./or
a report,
or, hear-
ing.
tHeb.
prid^^ or,
exceUeti'
eiei,
>2 King*
16.5.
2 Chron.
28. 18.
Isa. 7. 1. i.
14. 28.
tHeb.
Aram,
*vet. 27.
I Or, tpoU.
»ch. 28. 49.
tHeb.
borne
them,
"ch. 17. 18,
16.
»Deat. 29.
12, 14.
"P8.106.45.
•Jer. 32.40.
4 50.5,
Pch. 20. 43.
4 36. 31.
<Isa. 54. 1
4 60. 4.
Gal. 4. 26,
4c.
'Jer. 31.
31 4c.
•Hoa.2 19
20.
•Ter. 61.
"Rom. 8.
19.
about
064.
"ISee ver.
12, 4o.
tHeb. em-
broider-
ing.
>2 Kings
24.12.
tHeb. put
it in afield
qf teed.
•Deut. 8.
7, 8, 9.
<asa. 44. 4.
•rer. 14,
Aer. 16.
tHeb.
field.
«2Kinga
28.7.
>ch. 19. 12.
Hot. 1S.1S.
thou confounded also, and bear thy shame in that thou hast
justified thy sisters.
53 'When I shall bring again their captivity, •'the captivity
of Sod'om and her daughters, and the captivity of Sa-ma'ri-a
and her daughters, then will I bring again the captivity of
thy captives in the midst of them :
54 That thou mayest bear thine own shame, and mayest
be confounded in all that thou hast done, in that thou art
'a comfort unto them.
55 When thy sisters, Sod'om and her daughters, shall
return to their former estate, and Sa-ma'ri-a and her daugh-
ters shall return to their former estate, then thou and thy
daughters shall return to your former estate.
56 For thy sister Sod'om was not fnientioned by thy
mouth in the day of thy fpride,
57 Before thy wickedness was discovered, as at the time
of thy *reproach of the daughters of fSyr'i-a, and all that
are round about her, 'the daughters of the Phi-lis'tines,
which II despise thee round about.
58 'Thou hast fborne thy lewdness and thine abomina-
tions, saith the Lord.
59 For thus saith the Lord God: I will even deal with
thee as thou hast done, which hast 'despised "the oath in
breaking the covenant.
60 ^Nevertheless, I will "remember my covenant with
thee in the days of thy youth, and I will establish unto thee
an everlasting covenant.
61 Then "thou shalt remember thy ways, and be ashamed,
when thou shalt receive thy sisters, thine elder and thy
younger : and I will give them unto thee for 'daughters, 'but
not by thy covenant.
62 'And I will establish my covenant with thee; and thou
shalt know that I am the Lord:
63 That thou mayest 'remember, and be confounded, "and
never open thy mouth any more because of thy shame,
when I am pacified toward thee for all that thou hast done,
saith the Lord God.
CHAF'TER XVII.
The parable of the two eagles and the vine.
AND the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, put forth a riddle, and speak a parable
unto the house of Is ra-el ;
3 And say. Thus saith the Lord God; "A great eagle
with great wings, long winged, full of feathers, which had
tdivers colours, came unto Leb'a-non, and 'took the highest
branch of the cedar :
4 He cropped off the top of his young twigs, and carried
it into a land of traffic ; he set it in a city of merchants.
5 He took also of the seed of the land,and fplanted it in "^a fruit-
ful field ; he placed it by great waters,a7id set it *as a willow tree.
6 And it grew, and became a spreading vine 'of low stature,
whose branches turned toward him, and the roots thereof
were under him: so it became a vine, and brought forth
branches, and shot forth sprigs.
7 There was also another great eagle with great wings and
many feathers: and behold, ■'this vine did bend her roots
toward him, and shot forth her branches toward him, that
he might water it by the furrows of her plantation.
8 It was planted in a good fsoil by great waters, that it
might bring forth branches, and that it might bear fruit,
that it might be a goodly vine.
9 Say thou, Thus saith the Lord God; Shall it prosper?
"shall he not pull up the roots thereof, and cut off the fruit
thereof, that it wither? it shall wither in all the leaves of her
spring, even without great power or many people to pluck it
up by the roots thereof.
10 Yea, behold, being planted, shall it prosper? ''shall it not
utterly wither, when the east wind toucheth it? it shall
wither in the furrows where it grew.
thou also confounded, and bear thy shame, in that thou
53 hast j ustified thy sisters. And I will 'turn again their
captivity, the captivity of Sod'om and her daughters
and the captivity of Sa-ma'ri-a and her daughters, and
the captivity of thy captives in the midst of them
54 that thou mayest bear thine own shame, and mayest
be ashamed because of all that thou hast done, in
55 that thou art a comfort unto them. And thy sis-
ters, Sod'om and her daughters, shall return to their
former estate, and Sa-ma'ri-a and her daughters shall
return to their former estate, and thou and thy
56 daughters shall return to your former estate. For
thy sister Sod'om was not mentioned by thy mouth
57 in the day of thy pride ; before thy wickedness was
discovered, as at the time of the reproach of the
daughters of Syr'i-a, and of all that are round about
her, the daughters of the Phi-lis'tines, which do despite
58 unto thee round about. Thou hast borne thy lewd
59 ness and thine abominations, saith the Lord. For
thus saith the Lord God : I will even deal with thee
as thou hast done, which hast despised the oath in
60 breaking the covenant. Nevertheless I will remem-
ber my covenant with thee in the days of thy youth,
and I will establish unto thee an everlasting cove-
61 nant. Then shalt thou remember thy ways and be
ashamed, when thou shalt receive thy sisters, thine
elder sisters and thy younger: and I will give them
unto thee for daughters, but not by thy covenant.
62 And I will establish my covenant with thee; and
63 thou shalt know that I am the Lord: that thou
mayest remember, and be confounded, and never
open thy mouth any more, because of thy shame;
when I have forgiven thee all that thou hast done,
saith the Lord God.
i/ And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, put forth a riddle, and speak a pa^-able
3 unto the house of Is'ra-el; and say, Thus saith the
Lord God : A great eagle with great wings and long
pinions, full of feathers, which had divers colours,
came unto Leb'a-non, and took the top of tht cedar :
4 he cropped off the topmost of the young twigs
thereof, and carried it into ^a land of traffic ; he set it
5 in a city of merchants. He took also of the seed of
the land, and planted it in 'a fruitful soil ; he placed
it beside *many waters; he set it as a M'illow tree.
6 And it grew, and became a spreading vine of low
stature, whose branches turned toward him, and the
roots thereof were under him: so it became a vine,
and brought forth branches, and shot forth sprigs.
7 There was also another great eagle with great wings
and many feathers : and, behold, this vine did bend
its roots toward him, and shot forth its branches
toward him, from the beds of its plantation, that he
8 might water it. It was planted in a good 'soil by
*many waters, that it might bring forth branches,
and that it might bear fruit, that it might be a goodly
9 vine. Say thou, Thus saith the Lord God : Shall it
prosper? shall he not pull up the roots thereof, and
cut off the fruit thereof, that it may wither : that all
its fresh springing leaves may wither ; even without
great power or much 'people to pluck it up by the
10 roots thereof? Yea, behold, being planted, shall it
prosper? shall it not utterly Avither, when the east
wind toucheth it? it shall wither in the beds where
it grew.
B.C.
SB4.
IQr, re-
turn tf^
20r, the
land of
Canaan
»Heb. a
field of
teed,
*0v, great
SHeb.
field.
•Or,
people,
plucking
r
xvin. 8. — A. V.
EZKKIBL.
R. V. — 907
B.C.
about
094.
"ch, 2. 5.
4 12. 9.
*»er. 3.
2 KiDgs24.
11—16.
•2 Kings
24. 17.
"•2 Chron.
3«. 13.
♦Heb.
brought
him to an
oath.
over. 6.
ch. 29. 14.
■fHeh. to
keep his
covenant,
to stand to
U.
•2 Kings
24. 20.
2 Chron.
36. 13.
pDeut. 17.
16.
Isa. 31. 1,
3. 4 36.6,9.
«ver. 9.
'Jer. 32. 5.
A 34. 3. 4
62. 11.
ch. 12. 13.
•Jer. 37. 7.
<J' r .'52. 4.
ch' 4 2.
•1 Chron.
29. 24.
Lam. 5. 6
■ch.l2. 13.
4 32. 3.
Kch. 20.36.
■ch. 12. 14.
•Isa. 11. 1.
Jer. 23. 5.
Zech.3. 8.
»Isa. 53. /.
•Ps. 2. 6.
•"Isa. 2.2,3
ch. 20. 40.
Mic. 4. 1.
•See
ch. 31. 6.
Dan. 4. 12.
/Lake 1.
62.
«ch. 22. 14.
4 24. 14.
OS4.
•Jer .31. 29.
Lam. 5. 7.
»ver. 20.
Rom. 6.23.
■fHeb.
judijnient
and jus-
tice.
<ch. 22. 9.
■iLev. 18.
20.4 20.10.
•Lev. 18.
19. 420. 18.
/Ex. 22.21.
Lev. 19.15.
4 25. 14.
»Ex. 22.26,
Deut. 24.
12, 13.
"Deut. 15.
7,8.
Isa. 58. 7.
Matt. 25.
35, 36.
*Ex. 22.25.
Lev. 25.36,
37.
r)eut.2319
Neh. 5. 7.
Ps. 19. 5.
11 •[[Moreover the word of the Lokd came unto me, saying,
12 Say now to *the rebellious house, Know ye not what
these things mean f tell them, Behold, *the king of Bab'y-lon
is come to Je-ru'sa-lem, and hath taken the king thereof, and
the princes thereof, and led them with him to Bab'y-lon ;
13 'And hath taken of the king's seed, and made a cove-
nant with him,"" and hath ftaken an oath of him : he hath
also taken the mighty of the land:
14 That the kingdom might be "base, that it might not
lift itself up, ■\but that by keeping of his covenant it might
stand.
15 Bat "he rebelled against him in sending his ambas-
sadors into E'gypt, ''that they might give him horses and
much people. 'Shall he prosper? shall he escape that
doeth such things? or, shall he break the covenant and be
delivered ?
\% As 1 live, saith the Lord God, surely 'in the place
where the king dwelleth that made him king, whose oath
he despised, and whose covenant he brake, even with him
in the midst of Bab'y-lon he shall die.
17 'Neither shall Pha'raoh with his mighty array and
great company make for him in the war, 'by casting up
mounts, and building forts, to cut off many persons :
18 Seeing he despised the oath by breaking the covenant,
when, lo, he had "given his hand, and hath done all these
things, he shall not escape.
19 Therefore thus saith the Lord God ; As I live, surely
mine oath that he hath despised, and my covenant that he
hath broken, even it will I recompense upon his own head.
20 And I will ''spread my net upon him, and he shall be
taken in my snare, and I will bring him to Bab'y-lon, and
"will plead with him there for his tresspass that he hath
trespassed against me.
21 And 'all his fugitives with all his bands shall fall by the
sword, and they that remain shall be scattered toward all
winds: and ye shall know that I the Lokd have spoken it.
22 ^Thus saith the Lord God; I will also take of the
highest "branch of the high cedar, and will set it; I will
crop off from the top of his young twigs ''a tender one, and
will "^plant it upon a high mountain and eminent :
23 ''In the mountain of the height of Is'ra-el will I plant it:
and it shall bring forth boughs, and bear fruit, and be a
goodly cedar : and 'under it shall dwell all fowl of every
wing; in the shadow of the branches thereof shall they
dwell.
24 And all the trees of the field shall know that I the Lord
•'have brought down the high tree, have exalted the low tree,
have dried up the green tree, and have made the dry tree to
flourish : 'I the Lord have spoken and have done it.
CHAPTER XVIII.
God reproveth the unjust parable of sour grapes.
THE word of the Lord came unto me again, saying,
2 What mean ye, that ye use this proverb concerning
the land of Is'ra-el, saying. The "fathers have eaten sour
grapes, and the children's teeth are set on edge?
3 ^s I live, saith the Lord God, ye shall not have occa-
sion any more to use this proverb in Is'ra-el.
4 Behold, all souls are mine ; as the soul of the father, so also
the soul 01 the son is mine : 'the soul that sinneth, it shall die.
5 ^But if a man be just, and do fthat which is lawful
and right,
6 ''And hath not eaten upon the mountains, neither hath
lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Is'ra-el, neither
hath ''defiled his neighbour's wife, neither hath come near to
'a menstruous woman,
7 And hath not-^oppressed any, hut hath restored to the debtor
his 'pledge, hath spoi led none by violence, hath *given his bread
to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment ;
8 He <Aa<. hath not given forth upon 'usury, neither hath
11 Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me,
12 saying. Say now to the rebellious house. Know ye
not what these things mean? tell them. Behold, the
king of Bab'y-lon came to Je-ru'sa-lem, and took the
king thereof, and the princes thereof, and brought
13 them to him to Bab'y-lon ; and he took of the seed
royal, and made a covenant with him; he also
brought him under an oath, and took away the
14 mighty of the land: that the kingdom might be
'base, that it might not lift itself up, but that by
15 keeping of his covenant it might stand. But he
rebelled against him in sending his ambassadors
into E'gypt, that they might give him horses and
much people. Shall he prosper? shall he escape
that doeth such things? shall he break the cove-
1 6 nant, and yet escape ? As I live, saith the Lord God,
surely in the place where the king dwelleth that
made him king, whose oath he despised, and whose
covenant he brake, even with him in the midst of
17 Bab'y-lon he shall die. Neither shall Pha'raoh with
his mighty army and great company make for him
in the war, when they cast up mounts and build
18 forts, to cut off many persons. For he hath de
spised the oath by breaking the covenant; and
behold, he had given his hand, and yet hath done
19 all these things; he shall not escape. Therefore
thus saith the Lord God: As I live, surely mine
oath that he hath despised, and my covenant that
he hath broken, I will even bring it upon his own head,
20 And I will spread my net upon him, and he shall be
taken in my snare, and I will bring him to Bab'y-lon,
and will plead with him there for his trespass that
21 he hath trespassed against me. And all his fugi-
tives in all his bands shall fall by the sword, and they
that remain shall be scattered toward every wind
and ye shall know that I the Lord have spoken it.
22 Thus saith the Lord God: I will also take of
the lofty top of the cedar, and will set it; I will
cr.op off from the topmost of his young twigs a
tender one, and I will plant it upon an high
23 mountain and eminent: in the mountain of the
height of Is'ra-el will I plant it: and it shall bring
forth boughs, and bear fruit, and be a goodly cedar :
and under it shall dwell all fowl of every wing; in
the shadow of the branches thereof shall they dwell.
24 And all the trees of the field shall know that I the
Lord have brought down the high tree, have exalted
the low tree, have dried up the green tree, and have
made the dry tree to flourish: I the Lord have
spoken and have done it.
■lo The word of the Lord came unto me again, say-
2ing, What mean ye, that ye use this proverb ^con-
cerning the land of Is'ra-el, saying, The fathers have
eaten sour grapes, and the children's teeth are set on
3 edge? As I live, saith the Lord GrOD, ye shall not
have occasion any more to use this proverb in Is'ra-el.
Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the
father, so also the soul of the son is mine : the soul that
5 sinneth, it shall die. But if a man be just, and do Hhat
6 which is lawful and right, and hath not eaten upon the
mountains, neither hath lifted up his eyes to the
idols of the house of Is'ra-el, neither hath defiled
his neighbour's Avife, neither hath come near to a
7 woman in her separation ; and hath not wronged any,
but hath restored to the debtor his pledge, hath spoiled
none by violence, hath given his bread to the
hungry, and hath covered the naked with a garment :
8 he that hath not given forth upon usury, neither hath
B. a.
084.
iHeb.
low.
'Or.w
IHeb.
judge-
ment and
Tight-
tousneu.
908 — A. V.
EZEKIEIv.
R. v.— xvm. 9.
B. S.
about
084.
»Deut.l.l6
Zech. 8.16.
'ch. 20. 11.
AmoB5. 4,
I Or,
breaker up
of a house.
"Gen 9.6.
Ex. 21. 12.
Num. 35.
31.
1 Or, that
dofthtottia
brother be-
sides any
of these.
"ch. 8.6.17.
"Ley. 20. 9,
11, 12, 13,
16, 27.
ch. 3. 18. 4
3.4.
Acts 18. 6.
tHeb.
wood*.
J^er. 6,4c.
tHeb.
hath not
pledged
tha pledge
or, taken
topUdgt.
•ch. 8. 18.
'Ex. 20. 6.
Deut. 5. 9.
2Klnga 23.
26.424.3,4.
•rer. 4.
•Deut. 24.
16.
2 Kings
14.6.
2 Chron.
25. 4.
Jer. 31. 29,
30.
•Isa. 3. 10,
11.
■Rom. 2. 9-
liver. 27.
cba3.12,19
•ch. 33. 16.
•Ter. 32.
ch. 33. 11.
1 Tim. 2.4.
2 Pet. 3. 9.
»ch. 3.20.4
33.12,13,18.
•1 Pet.2.20
'ter. 29.
ch.33.17,20
•Ter. 24.
/>er. 21.
frer. 14.
»Ter. 25.
taken any increase, ihai hath -mthdrawn his hand from ini-
quity, *hath executed true judgment between man and man,
9 Hath walked in my statutes, and hath kept my judg-
ments, to deal truly ; he is just, he shall surely 'live, saith
the Lord God.
10 ^If he beget a son that is a |I robber, "a shedder of
blood, and {{ that doeth the like to any one of these things,
11 And that doeth not any of those duties, but even hath
eaten upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's wife,
12 Hath oppressed the poor and needy, hath spoiled by
violence, hath not restored the pledge, and hath lifted up
his eyes to the idols, hath "committed abomination,
13 Hath given forth upon usury, and hath taken increase:
shall he then live ? he shall not live : he hath done all these
abominations; he shall surely die; "his fblood shall be
upon him.
14 ^Now, lo, if he beget a son, that seeth all his father's sins
which he hath done, and considereth, and doeth not such like,
15 ''That hath not eaten upon the mountains, neither hath
lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Is'ra-el, hath
not defiled his neighbour's wife,
16 Neither hath oppressed any, fhath not withholden
the pledge, neither hath spoiled by violence, but hath given
his bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked with
a garment,
17 That hath taken off his hand from the poor, that hath
not received usury nor increase, hath executed my judg-
ments, hath walked in my statutes ; he shall not die for the
iniquity of his father, he shall surely live.
1 8 .4s for his father, because he cruelly oppressed, spoiled
his brother by violence, and did that which is not good
among his people, lo, even 'he shall die in his iniquity.
19 1[Yet say ye. Why? ""doth not the son bear the in-
iquity of the father ? When the son hath done that which
is lawful and right, and hath kept all my statutes, and hath
done them, he shall surely live.
20 'The soul that sinneth, it shall die. 'The son shall not
bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear
the iniquity of the son : "the righteousness of the righteous
shall be upon him, ''and the wickedness of the wicked shall
be upon him.
21 But "if the wicked will turn from all his sins that he
hath committed, and keep all my statutes, and do that which
is lawful and right, he shall surely live, he shall not die.
22 "All his transgressions that he hath committed, they
.shall not be mentioned unto him: in his righteousness
that he hath done he shall live.
23 "Have I any pleasure at all that the wicked should die?
saith the Lord God: and not that he should return from
his ways, and live ?
24 ^But ''when the righteous turneth away from his right-
eousness, and committeth iniquity, and doeth according to
all the abominations that the wicked man doeth, shall he
live? "AH his righteousness that he hath done shall not
be mentioned: in his trespass that he hath trespassed, and
in his sin that he hath sinned, in them shall he die.
25 ^Yet ye say, ''The way of the Lord is not equal.
Hear now, O house of Is'ra-el ; Is not my way equal ? are
not your ways unequal ?
26 'When a righteous man turneth away from his right-
eousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth in them; for
his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.
27 Again, •'^when the wicked man turneth away from his
wickedness that he hath committed, and doeth that which
is lav/ful and right, he shall save his soul alive.
28 Because he "considereth, and turneth away from all his
transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live,
he shall not die.
29 *Yet saith the house of Is'ra-el, The way of the Lord
taken any increase, thai hath withdrawn his hand
from iniquity, hath executed true judg^ement be-
9tween man and man, hath walked in my statutes,
and hath kept my judgements, to deal truly; he is
lOjust, he shall surely live, saith the Lord GoD. If
he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood,
11 and 'that doeth any one of these things, and that
doeth not any of those duties, but even hath eaten
upon the mountains, and defiled his neighbour's
12 wife, hath wronged the poor and needy, hath spoiled
by violence, hath not restored the pledge, and hath
lifted up his eyes to the idols, hath committed abomi-
13 nation, hath given forth upon usury, and hath taken
increase: shall he then live? he shall not live: he
hath done all the.se abominations: he shall surely
14Mie: his blood shall be upon him. Now, lo, if he
beget a son, that seeth all his father's sins, which he
hath done, and 'feareth, and doeth not such like,
15 that hath not eaten upon the mountains, neither
hath lifted up his eyes to the idols of the hou.se of
16 Is'ra-el, hath not defiled his neighbour's wife, neither
hath wronged any, hath not taken aught to pledge,
neither hath spoiled by violence, but hath given his
bread to the hungry, and hath covered the naked
17 with a garment, that hath withdrawn his hand from
the poor, that hath not received usury nor increase,
hath executed my judgements, hath walked in my
statutes; he shall not die for the iniquity of his
18 father, he shall surely live. As for his father, be-
cause he cruelly oppressed, spoiled his brother by
violence, and did that which is not good among his
19 people, behold, he shall die *in his iniquity. Yet say
ye, wherefore doth not the sou bear the iniquity of
the father? When the son hath done that which is
lawful and right, and hath kept all my statutes, and
20 hath done them, he shall surely live. The soul that
sinneth, it shall die : the son shall not bear the
iniquity of the father, neither shall the father
bear the iniquity of the son; the righteousness
of the righteous shall be upon him, and the
21 wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him. But
if the wicked turn from all his sins that he
hath committed, and keep all my statutes, and do that
which is lawful and right, he shall surely live, he
22 shall not die. None of his transgressions that he
hath comipitted shall be remembered against him:
in his righteousness that he hath done he shall live.
23 Have I any pleasure in the death of the wicked ?
saith the Lord God : and not rather that he should
24 return from his way, and live? But when tiie
righteous turneth away from his righteousness, and
committeth iniquity, and doeth according to all the
abominations that the wicked man doeth, shall he
live ? None of his righteous deeds that he hath
done shall be remembered: in his trespass that he
hath trespassed, and in his sin that he hath sinned,
25 in them shall he die. Yet ye say. The way of the
Lord is not equal. Hear now, O house of Is'ra-el :
Is not my way equal ? are not your ways unequal ?
26 When the righteous man turneth away from his
righteousness, and committeth iniquity, 'and dieth
'therein ; ^in his iniquity that he hath done shall he
27 die. Again, when the wicked man turneth away
from his wickedness that he hath committed, and
doeth that which is lawful and right, he shall save
28 his soul alive. Because he considereth, and turneth
away from all his transgressions that he hath com-
29mitted, he shall surely live, he shall not die. Yet
saith the house of Is'ra-el, The way of the Lord
B.S.
as4.
Or, that
doeth to a
brother
any of
tliese
»Heb.!w
put lo
death.
^Another
reading
is,
seeth^ or,
consider'
eth.
*Oi,/or
'Or, he
shall die
*Oi,be-
catue(tf
it
XX. 6. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 909
B. C.
about
SS4.
"ch. 7. 3. 4
33. 20.
»Matt. 3.2.
Rev. 2. 5.
1 Or,
others.
■Eph. 4.22,
23.
•'Jer.32.39
ch. U. 9.
4 36. 2B.
"Lam.3.33.
ver. 23.
ch. 33. 11.
2 Pet. 3. 9.
I Or,
others.
084.
•ch.26. 17.
4 27.2.
*Ter. 6.
2KlDgs
23.31,32.
•2Kinga
23,33.
2Cbron.
.4.
Jer. 22. 11,
12.
*i Kings
23. 34.
•Jer. 22.
13—17.
/Ter. 8.
I Or, their
widou-t.
ri King»
24.2.
<2 Chron.
.6.
Jer. 22. 18,
I Or, in
hooks,
*Ezek. 6.2.
'ch. 17. 6.
I Or.m thy
quietness,
or, in thy
likeness.
~Deut. 8.
7,8,9.
"Soch.31.
3.
Dan. 4. 11.
•ch. 17. 10.
Hos. 13.15.
rjudg. 9.
2 Kings
24.20.
ch. 17. 18.
>Lam.4.20.
about
OS3.
•Kh. 8. 1.
4 14. 1.
*ver. 31.
cb. 14. 3.
I Or, plead
/or them.
•ch. 22. 2.
4 23.36.
*h. 16. 2.
•Ex. 6. 7.
Deut. 7. 6.
I OTySicear
aud so
ver. 6, 4c.
Ex. 6. 8.
/Ex. 3. 8.
4 4. 31.
Deut. 4.34.
»El.20.2.
»Ex. 3.8,17
Deut. 8. 7,
8 9
Jer, 32. 22.
is not equal. O house of Is'ra-el, are not my ways equal ?
are not your ways unequal ?
30 'Therefore, I will judge you, O house of Is'ra-el, every
obe according to his ways, saith the Lord God. *Repent,
and turn \\yourselves from all your transgressions; so ini-
quity shall not be your ruin.
31 ^'Cast away from you all your transgressions, whereby
ye have transgressed; and make you a ""new heart and a
new spirit : for why will ye die, O house of Is'ra-el ?
32 For "I have no pleasure in the death of him that dieth,
saith the Lord God: wherefore turn \\ yourselves, and live ye.
CHAPTER XIX.
A lamentation ^or the princes of Israel, and for Jerusalem.
MOREOVER, "take thou up a lamentation for the
princes of Is'ra-el,
2 And say, What is thy mother? A lioness: she lay down
among lions, she nourished her whelps among young lions.
3 And she brought up one of her whelps: Mt became a
young lion, and it learned to catch the prey; it devoured men.
4 The nations also heard of him; he was taken in their pit,
and they brought him with chains unto the land of "E'gypt.
5 Now when she saw that she had waited, and her hope
was lost, then she took ''another of her whelps, and made
him a young lion.
6 'And he went up and down among the lionSj-'he became a
young lion, and learned to catch the prey, and devoured men.
7 And he knew || their desolate palaces, and he laid waste
their cities; and the land was desolate, and the fulness
thereof, by the noise of his roaring.
8 "Then the nations set against him on every side from
the provinces, and spread their net over him : ''he was
taken in their pit.
9 'And they put him in ward || in chains, and brought him
to the king of Bab'y-lon : they brought him into holds, that his
voice should no more be heard upon*the mountains of Is'ra-el.
10 TThy mother is 'like a vine || in thy blood, planted by
the waters : she was ""fruitful and full of branches by reason
of many waters.
1 1 And she had strong rods for the sceptres of them that,
bear rule, and her "stature was exalted among the thick
branches, and she appeared in her height with the multi-
tude of her branches.
12 But she was plucked up in fury, she was cast down to the
ground, and the "east wind dried up her fruit: her strong
rods were broken and withered; the fire consumed them.
13 And now she t« planted in the wilderness, in a dry and
thirsty ground.
14 "And fire is gone out of a rod of her branches, wAtcA hath
devoured her fruit, so that she hath no strong rod to Jeasceptre
to rule. 'This w a lamentation, and shall be for a lamentation.
nHAPTER XX.
God promiseth 'o gather the children of Israel by the gospel.
AND it came t) pass in the seventh year, in the fifth
nu<nth, the ter th day of the month, that "certain of the el-
ders of Is'ra-el cr»me to inquire of the LoRD,and sat before me.
2 Then came the word of the Lord unto me, saying,
3 Son of man, speak unto the elders of Is'ra-el, and say
unto them. Thus saith the Lord God; Are ye come to
inquire of me ? As 1 live, saith the Lord God, ""I will not be
inquired of by you.
4 Wilt thou II "judge them, son of man, wilt thou judge
them ? ''cause them to Know the abominations of their fathers :
5 %^And say unto them. Thus saith the Lord God; In
the day when 'I chose Is'ra-el, and || lifted up mine hand
unto the seed of the house of Ja'cob, and made myself
^nown unto them in the land of E'gypt, when I lifted up
mine hand unto them, saying, 'I am the Lord your God ;
6 In the day that I lifted up mine hand unto them, Ho
bring them forth of the land of E'gypt into a land that I had
is not equal. O house of Is'ra-el, are not my ways
30 equal? are not your ways unequal? Therefore I
will judge you, O house of is'ra-el, every one
according to his ways, saith the Lord God. Return
ye, and turn yourselves from all your transgres-
31sions; 'so iniquity shall not be your ^ruin. Cast
away from you all your transgressions, wherein ye
have transgressed : and make you a new heart and
a new spirit : for why will ye die, O house of Is'ra-el ?
32 For I have no pleasure in the death of him that
dieth, saith the Lord God: wherefore turn your-
selves, and live.
-ly Moreover, take thou up a lamentation for the
2 princes of Is'ra-el, and say. What was thy mother?
A lioness: she couched among lions, in the
midst of the young lions she nourished her whelps,
3 And she brought up one of her whelps ; he became
a young lion : and he learned to catch the prey, he
4 devoured men. The nations also heard of him ; he
was taken in their pit: and they brought him with
5 hooks unto the land of E'gypt. Now when she saw
that she had waited, and her hope was lost, then
she took another of her whelps, and made him a
6 young lion. And he went up and down among the
lions, he became a young lion : and he learned to
7 catch the prey, he devoured men. And he knew
their 'palaces, and laid waste their cities ; and the
land was desolate, and the fulness thereof, because
8 of the noise of his roaring. Then the nations set
against him on every side from the provinces: and
they spread their net over him; he v/as taken in
9 their pit. And they put him in a cage with hooks,
and brought him to the king of Bab'y-lon; they
brought him into strong holds, that his voico should
no more be heard upon the mountains of Is'ra-el.
10 Thy mother was like a vine, *in thy blood, planted
by the waters : she was fruitful and full of branches
11 by reason of many waters. And she had strong rods
for the sceptres of them that bare rule, and 'their
stature was exalted among the 'thick boughs, and
'they were seen in Hheir height with the multitude
12of 'their branches. But she was plucked up in fury,
she was cast down to the ground, and the east
wind dried up her fruit: her strong rods were
broken off and withered ; the fire consumed them.
13 And now she is planted in the wilderness, in a dry
14 and thirsty land. And fire is gone out of Hhe rods
of her branches, it hath devoured her fruit, so that
there is in her no strong rod to be a sceptre to rule.
This is a lamentation, and shall be for a lamentation.
aU And it came to pass in the seventh year, in the
fifth month, the tenth day of the month, that certain
of the elders of Is'ra-el came to inquire of the Lord,
2 and sat before me. And the word of the Lord came
3 unto me, saying. Son of man, speak unto the elders
of Is'ra-el, and say unto them. Thus saith the Lord
God: Are ye come to inquire of me? As I live,
saith the Lord God, I will not be inquired of by
4 you. Wilt thou judge them, son of man, wilt thou
judge them ? cause them to know the abominations of
5 their fathers; and say unto them. Thus saith the
Lord God : In the day when I chose Is'ra-el, and
lifted up mine hand unto the seed of the house of
Ja'cob, aud made myself known unto them in the
land of E'gypt, when I lifted up mine hand unto
6 them, .saying, I am the Lord your God ; in that day
I lifted up mine hand unto them, to bring them
forth out of the land of E'gypt into a land that I had
B. c.
S84.
lOr, so
shall they
not be a
stum-
Uing-
hlock of
iniquity
unto you
2Heb.
sturt^
bling'
block.
'Ot,
widovt
•See ch.
xyi. 6.
Or, in
thy like-
ness
5Heb.
hU.
•Or,
cloudt
Heb. A«
war.
•Or, a
rod
J
910 — A. V.
KZEKIEL.
R. V. — XX. 7.
B. C.
about
ass.
'Ps. 4«. 2.
ver. 15.
Dan. 8. 9.
All. 16,41.
Zech. 7.14.
»ch. 18. 31.
n Chron.
15.8.
"Lev. 17.
7. & 18. 3.
Deut. 29.
16,17,18.
Josh. 24.
14.
•ch. 7. 8.
ver. 13,21.
•See. Ex.
32. 12.
Num. 14.
13, ic.
Deut. 9.28.
ver. 14. 22.
ch. 36. 21,
22.
pEx. 13.18.
«Deut.4.8.
Neh. 9. 13,
14.
P». 147. 19,
20.
tHeb.
made them
to know.
'Lev. 18.5.
ver. 13.21.
Rom. 10.5.
(ial. 3. 12.
•Ex. 20. 8.
a[31.13,Jic.
4 35.2.
Deut.5.12.
Keb. 9. 14.
'Num. 14.
22.
Pb. 78. 40.
4 9.1.8,9,10.
"ver.16,24,
Prov. 1.25.
•Ex. 16.27.
i-Num. 14.
29.4 26. 65.
P». 106. 23.
•ver. 9,22.
"Num. 14.
28.
P». 95. IL
4 106. 26.
»ver. 6.
•ver. 13,2*.
"OJum. 15.
89.
Ps. 78. 87.
Amos 5.
25, 26.
Act* 7. 42,
43.
•Ps. 78. 38.
/Deut. 5.
32, 33. 4 6,
4 7,4 8,4
10,411,4
12.
rrer. 12.
Jer. 17.22.
'Num. 25.
1,2.
Deut.S.23,
24.431.27.
tver. 11,13.
>P«. 78. 38.
ver. 17.
■»ver. 9, 14.
"LeT. 26.
83.
Deut. 28.
64.
Ps. 106. 27.
Jer. 15. 4.
•ver. 1.3,16.
pSee ch.
6.9.
«See Ps.
81. 12.
ver. 39.
Bom. 1.24.
2 Thesa. 2.
11.
•SKinwi
17.17.4
21.6.
2 Chron.
28.3.4 8.!.6.
Jer. 32. 35.
ch. 16. 20,
21.
•ch. 6. 7.
espied for them, flowing with milk and honey, 'which is the'
glory of ail lands :
7 Then said I unto them, *Cast ye away every man 'the
abominations of his eyes, and defile not yourselves with
""the idols of E'gypt : I am the Lord your God.
8 But they rebelled against me, and would not hearken
unto me: they did not every man cast away the abomina-
tions of their eyes, neither did they forsake the idols of
E'gypt: then I said, I will "pour out my fury upon them,
to accomplish my anger against them in the midst of the
land of E'gypt.
9 "But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not
be polluted before the heathen, among whom they were, in
whose sight I made myself known unto them, in bringing
them forth out of the land of E'gypt.
10 ^Wherefore, I ''caused them to go forth out of the
land of E'gypt, and brought them into the wilderness*
11 'And I gave them my statutes, and fshewed them my
judgments, 'which if & man do, he shall even live in them.
12 Moreover also I gave them my 'sabbaths, to be a sign
between me and them, that they might know that I am the
Lord that sanctify them.
13 ^[But the house of Is'ra-el 'rebelled against me in the
wilderness: they walked not in my statutes, and they
despised my judgments, which if a man do he shall even
live in them : and my sabbaths they greatly ''polluted : then
I said, I would pour out my fury upon them in the "wilder-
ness, to consume them.
14 'But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be
polluted before the heathen, in whose sight I brought them out.
15 Yet also "I lifted up my hand unto them in the wilder-
ness, that I would not bring them into the land which I
had given them, flowing with milk and honey, 'which is the
glory of all lands;
16 "Because they despised my judgments, and walked not
in my statutes, but polluted my sabbaths: for ''their heart
went after their idols.
17 'Nevertheless mine eye spared them from destroying
them, neither did I make an end of them in the wilderness.
18 But I said unto their children in the wilderness, Walk
ye not in the statutes of your fathers, neither observe their
judgments, nor defile yourselves with their idols:
19 1 am the Lord your God ; -^walk in my statutes, and
keep my judgments, and do them;
2D "And hallow my sabbaths; and they shall be a sign
between me and you, that ye may know that I am the Lord
your God.
21 Notwithstanding, 'the children rebelled against me : they
walked not in my statutes, neither kept my judgments to do
them, 'which if a man do, he shall even live in them; they pol-
luted my sabbaths : then I said, *I wouldpour out my fury upon
them, to accomplish my anger against them in the wilderness.
22 'Nevertheless I withdrew mine hand, and "wrought for
my name's sake, that it should not be polluted in the sight
of the heathen, in whose sight I brought them forth.
23 I lifted up mine hand unto them also in the wilderness,
that "I would scatter them among the heathen, and disperse
them through the countries ;
24 "Because the> had not executed my judgments, but
had despised my statutes, and had polluted my sabbaths,
and "their eyes were aft«r their fathers' idols.
2.5 Wherefore »I gave them also statutes that were not
good, and judgments whereby they should not live ;
26 And I polluted them in their own gifts, in that they
cau.sed to pass ""through the fire all that openeth the womb,
that I might make them desolate, to the end that they
'migb.t know that I am the Lord.
27 ^Therefore, son of man, speak unto the house of
Is'ra-el, and say unto them. Thus saith the Lord God;
espied for them, flowing with milk and honey, which
7 is the glory of all lands : and I said unto them, Cast
ye away every man the abominations of his eyes, and
defile not yourselves with the idols of E'gypt; I am
8 the Lord your God. But they rebelled against me,
and would not hearken unto me ; they did not every
man cast away the abominations of their eyes,
neither did they forsake the idols of E'gypt: then
I said I would pour out my fury upon them, to
accomplish my anger against them in the midst of
9 the land of E'gypt. But I wrought for my name's
sake that it should not be profaned in the sight of
the nations, among whom they were, in whose
sight I made myself known unto them, in bringing
10 them forth out of the land of E'gypt. So I caused
them to go forth out of the land of E'gypt, and
11 brought them into the wilderness. And I gave
them my statutes, and 'shewed them my judgements,
12 which if a man do, he shall live ^in them. More-
over also I gave them my sabbaths, to be a sign be-
tween me and them, that they might know that ^I am
13 the Lord that sanctify them. But the house of
Is'ra-el rebelled against me in the wilderness: they
walked not in my statutes, and they rejected my
judgements, which if a man do he shall live ^in them ;
and my sabbaths they greatly profaned : then I said I
would pour out my fury upon them in the wilder-
14nes8, to consume them. But I wrought for my
name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the
sight of the nations, in whose sight 1 brought them
15 out. Moreover also I lifted up my hand unto them
in the wilderness, that I would not bring them into
the land which I had given them, flowing with milk
16 and honey, .which is the glory of all lands; because
they rejected my judgements, and walked not in my
statutes, and profaned my sabbaths : for their heart
17 went after their idols. Nevertheless mine eye spared
them from destroying them, neither did I make a
18 full end of them in the wilderness. And I said unto
their children in the wilderness. Walk ye not in the
statutes of your fathers, neither observe their judge-
19ments, nor defile yourselves with their idols : lam
the Lord your God ; walk in my statutes, and keep
20 my judgements, and do them: and hallow my
sabbaths; and they shall be a sign between me and
you, that ye may know that I am the Lord your
21 God. But the children rebelled against me ; they
walked not in my statutes, neither kept my judge-
ments to do them, which if a man do, he shall live
^in them ; they profaned my sabbaths : then I said
I would pour out my fury upon them, to accomplish
22 my anger again.st them in the wilderness. Never-
theless I withdrew mine hand, and wrought for
my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in
the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought
23 them forth. Moreover I lifted up mine han<' unto
them in the wilderness, that I would scatter them
among the nations, and disperse them through the
24 countries; because Ihey had not executed my judge-
ments, but had rejected my statutes and had pro-
faned my sabbaths, and their eyes were after their
25 fathers' idols. Moreover also I gave them statutes that
were not good, and judgements ^wherein they should
26 not live ; and I polluted them in their own gifts, in
that they 'caused to pass through the fire all that
openeth the womb, that I might make them desolate,
to the end that they might know that I am the Lord.
27 Therefore, son of man, speak unto the house of
Is'ra-el, and say unto them. Thus saith the Lord God :
B.C.
aea.
iHeb.
made
them to
know,
'Or, by
»0r, 1 tht
Lord d»-
sanctify
them
<0r.
whereby
'Or, eel
apart all
See Ex.
xiii. 12.
XX. 46. — A. V.
KZEKIEIv.
R. V. — 911
B. C.
about
a&s.
'Rom.2.24.
tHeb.
trespassed
a trespass.
"183.57.5,
Ac.
ch. 6. 13.
«ch. 16. 19.
I Or, I
told them
what
the high
place waa,
'ixl,3amah
Tit S.
•Cfr. U.S.
»Jer. $1. 8.
•Jer. 1. 9,
35.
ch. 17. 20.
dSee
Num. 14.
21, 22, 23,
28,29.
•LeT.27.32.
Jer, 33.13.
I Or, a
delivering.
/ch. 34. 17,
20.
Matt. 25.
82, 33.
i-Jer. 44.14.
»ch. 6. 7.
& 15. 7. 4
23. 49.
'Judg. 10.
14.
Ps. 81. 12.
Amos 4. 4.
*l8a. 1. 13.
ch .23.38,39
'Isa. 2.2,3.
ch. 17. 23.
Mic. 4. 1.
"Isa. 56.
7. & 60. 7.
Zech. 8.20,
Ac.
Mai. 3. 4.
Kom. 12.1.
i Or, chief.
tHeb.
savour of
rest,
»Eph. 5.2.
Phil. 4.18.
■•yer.SS. 44.
ch. 36. 23.
& 38. '23.
Fch. n.l7.
& M. 13. &
36. 24.
«ch. 16.61.
'I.ey.26.39
ch. 6. 9.
Hos. 5. 15.
•rer. 38.
nh. 24. 24.
<ch. 36. 22.
•Ch 6.2.
A. 21. 2.
Yet in this your fathers have 'blasphemed me, in that they
have fcommitted a trespass against me.
28 For Avhen I had brought them into the land, for the
which I lifted up mine hand to give it to them, then "they
saw every high hill, and all the thick trees, and they offered
there their sacrifices, and there they presented the provoca-
tion of their offering : there also they made their *sweet
savour, and poured out there their drink offerings.
29 Then ||I said unto them, What is the high place
whereunto ye go? and the name thereof is called Ba mah
unto this day.
30 Wherefore say unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith
the Lord God; are ye polluted after the manner of your
fathers? and oommit ye whoredom after their abominations?
31 For when ye offer "your gifts, when ye make your
sons to pass through the fire, ye pollute yourselves with all
your idols, even unto this day : and 'shall I be inquired of
by you, O house of Is'ra-el ? Aa I live, saith the Lord God,
I will not be inquired of by you.
32 And that "which cometh into your mind shall not be
at all, that ye say. We will be as the heathen, as the families
of the countries, to serve wood and stone.
33 %As I live, saith the Lord God, surely with a mighty
hand, and ''with a stretched out arm, and with fury poured
out, will I rule over you :
34 And I will bring you out from the people, and will
gather you out of the countries wherein ye are scattered,
with a mighty hand, and with a stretched out arm, and with
fury poured out.
3.5 And I will bring you into the wilderness of the peo-
ple, and there "will I plead with you fece to face.
36 ■'Like as I pleaded with your fathers in the wilder-
ness of the land of E'gypt, so will I plead with you, saith
the Lord God.
37 And I will cause you to 'pass under the rod, and I
will bring you into ||the bond of the covenant :
38 And ^I will purge out from among you the rebels,
and them that transgress against me: I will bring them
forth out of the country where they sojourn, and 'they shall
not enter into the land of Is'ra-el : ''and ye shall know that
I am the Lord.
39 As for you, O house of Is'ra-el, thus saith the Lord
God; 'Go ye, serve ye every one his idols, and hereafter
also, if ye will not hearken unto me : *but pollute ye my
holy name no more with your gifts, and with your idols.
40 For 'in mine holy mountain, in the mountain of the
height of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord God, there shall all the house
of Is'ra-el, all of them in the land, serve me : there "will I
accept them, and there will I require your offerings, and the
llfirstfruits of your oblations, with all your holy things.
41 I will accept you with your fsweet savour, when I
bring you out from the people, and gather you out of
the countries wnerein ye have been scattered; and I will be
sanctified in you before the heathen.
42 "And ye shall know that I am the Lord, "when I shall
bring you into the land of Is'ra-el, into the country /or the
which I lifted up mine hand to give it to your fathers.
43 And "there shall ye remember your ways, and all your
doings wherein ye have been defiled ; and 'ye shall loathe
yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that ye have
committed.
44 'And ye shall know that I am the Lord, when I have
wrought with you 'for my name's sake, not according to
your wicked ways, nor according to your corrupt doings,
O ye house of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord God.
45 ^Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
46 "Son of man, set thy face toward the south, and drop
thy word toward the south, and prophesy against the forest
of the south field ;
In this moreover have your fathers blasphemed me,
in that they have committed a trespass against me.
28 For when I had brought them into the land, which
I lifted up mine hand to give unto them, then they
'saw every high hill, and every thick tree, and they
offered there their sacrifices, and there they presented
the provocation of their offering, there also they made
their sweet savour, and they poured out thers their
29 drink offerings. Then I said unto them. What
meaneth the high place ^whereunto ye go ? So the
name thereof is called 'Ba'mah unto this day.
30 Wherefore say unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith
the Lord God: Do ye pollute yourselves after the
manner of your fathers? and go ye a whoring after
31 their abominations ? and when ye offer your gifts,
when ye make your sons to pass through the fire,
do ye pollute yourselves with all your idols, unto this
day? and shall I be inquired of by you, O house of
Is'ra-el ? As I live, saith the Lord God, I will not
32 be inquired of by you ; and that which cometh into
your mind shall not be at all ; in that ye say. We
will be as the nations, as the families of the coun-
33 tries, to serve wood and stone. As I live, saith the
Lord God, surely ^yith a mighty hand, and with a
stretched out arm, and with furj' poured out, will I
34 be king over you : and I will bring you out from
the peoples, and will gather you out of the countries
wherein ye are scattered, with a mighty hand,
and with a stretched out arm, and with fury poured
35 out: and I will bring you into the wilderness of the
peoples, and there will I plead with you face to face.
36 Like as I pleaded with your fathers in the wilder-
ness of the land of E'gypt, so will I plead with you,
37 saith the Lord God. And I will cause you to pass
under the rod, and I will bring you into the bond of
38 the covenant ; and I will purge out from among you
the rebels, and them that transgress against me ; I
will bring them forth out of the land where they
sojourn, but they shall not enter into the land of
39 Is'ra-el : and ye shall know that I am the Lord. As
for you, O house of Is'ra-el, thus saith the Lord God:
Go ye, serve every one his idols, ''and hereafter also,
if ye will not hearken unto me : but my holy name
shall ye no more profane with your gifts, and with
40 your idols. For in mine holy mountain, in the
mountain of the height of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord
God, there shall all the house of Is'ra-el, all of them,
serve me in the land : there will I accept them, and
there will I require your offerings, and the ''first-
fruits of your ^oblations, with all your holy things.
41 'As a sweet savour will I accept you, when I bring
you out from the peoples, and gather you out of the
countries wherein ye have been scattered ; and I will
42 be sanctified in you in the sight of the nations. And
ye shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall
bring you into the land of Is'ra-el, into the country
which I lifted up mine hand to give unto your
43 fathers. And there shall ye remember your ways,
and all your doings, wherein ye have polluted your-
selves ; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own
44 sight for all your evils, that ye have committed. And
ye shall know that I am the Lord, when I have
wrought with you for my name's sake, not according
to your evil ways, ^nor according to your corrupt
doings, O ye house of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord God.
45 And the word of the Lord came unto me,
46 saying. Son of man, set thy face toward the
south, and drop thy word toward the south, and
prophesy against the forest of the field in the South;
B.C.
a©3.
'Or,
looked
out for
'Or,
where*
unto ye
go, and
the nama
whereof
. . . day t
'That ta,
High
place.
<0r, but
hereafter
surely
ye shall
hearken
unto me,
and ite.
50r,
chi^
Or,
tribute
Or
WUh
[Ch. xxL
1 in
Heb.]
912 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R.V. — XX. 47.
B. C.
about
oea.
•Jer. 21.14.
rLake 23.
81.
•ch. 21. 4.
083.
•ch. 20. 46.
•Deut 32.
2.
Amot 7.
16.
Mlc. 2. 6,
11.
•Job ». 22.
<eb.20.47.
•So
laa. 4S. 23.
A 68. 11.
/Isa. 22.4.
»ch. 7. 17.
tHeb.
$halt go
into water.
»Deut. 32.
41.
ver. 15,28.
I Or, It la
the rod 0/
my son, it
despUeth
every tree.
'Ter. 19.
I Or, they
are thruit
down to
the rword
with my
people.
*Jer. 31.19
1 Or, When
the trial
hath
been,
whatthenf
thalt they
notaUobe-
long to the
dewieinff
rodt
•Job «. 2S.
2 Cor. «. 2.
"Ter. 27.
•Num. 24.
10.
»er. 17.
ch. 6. 11.
tHeb.
Aarui to
hand.
•1 ElDgl
20.80.<i22.
26.
I Or, glit-
tering, or,
fear.
Fier. 10,28.
I Or,
sharpened.
feh. 14. 17.
fHeb. ul
thyself,
lake the
left hand,
rrer. 14.
ch.22. 18.
•ch. S. 18.
'Jer. 49. 2.
ch. 25. 5.
Auot 1.14
tHeb.
mother of
the way.
lOr,
knwes.
tHeb.
leraphim.
47 And say to the forest of the south, Hear the word of the
Lord; Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, "'I will kindle a
fire in thee, and it shall devour "every green tree in thee, and
every dry tree : the flaming flame shall not be quenched, and
all faces "from the south to the north shall be burned therein.
48 And all flesh shall see that I the Lord have kindled
it : it shall not be quenched.
49 Then said I, Ah Lord God I they say of me, Doth he
not speak parables?
CHAPTER XXI.
Eeekiel prophesieth against Jerusalem with a sign of sighing,
AND the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 "Son of man, set thy face toward Je-ru'sa-lem, and
'drop thy word toward the holy places, and prophesy against
the land of Is'ra-el,
3 And say to the land of Is'ra-el, Thus saith the Loed;
Behold, I am against thee, and will draw forth my sword out
of his sheath, and will cut off from thee 'the righteous and
the wicked.
4 Seeing then that I will cut off from thee the righteous
and the wicked, therefore shall my sword go forth out of
his sheath against all flesh ''from the south to the north :
5 That all flesh may know that I the Lord have drawn forth
my sword out of his sheath : it .'shall not return any more.
6 /Sigh therefore, thou son of man, with the breaking of
thy loins; and with bitterness sigh before their eyes.
7 And it shall be, when they say unto thee. Wherefore
sighest thou? that thou shalt answer, For the tidings, be-
cause it Cometh : and every heart shall melt, and "all hands
shall be feeble, and every spirit shall faint, and all knees
fshall be weak as water: behold, it cometh, and shall be
brought to pass, saith the Lord God.
8 ^Again the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
9 Son of man, prophesy, and say. Thus saith the Lord;
Say, *A sword, a sword is sharpened, and also furbished :
10 It is sharpened to make a sore slaughter ; it is furbished
that it may glitter: should we then make mirth? ||it con-
temneth the rod of my son, as every tree.
11 And he hath given it to be furbished, that it may be
handled: this sword is sharpened, and it is furbished, to
give it into the hand of 'the slayer.
12 Cry and howl, son of man: for it shall be upon my
people, it shall be upon all the princes of Is'ra-el: || terrors
by reason of the sword shall be upon my people: *8mite
therefore upon thy thigh.
13 II Because it is 'a trial, and what if the sword contemn
even the rod ? "it shall be no more, saith the Lord God.
14 Thou, therefore, son of man, prophesy, and "smite thine
fhands together, and let the sword be doubled the third
time, the sword of the slain : it is the sword of the great men
that are slain, which entereth into their "privy chambers.
15 1 have set the || point of the sword against all their gates,
that their heart may faint and their ruins be multiplied : ah !
"it is made bright, it is || wrapped up for the slaughter.
16 'Go thee one way or other, either on the right hand, ^or
on the left, whithersoever thy fiice is set.
17 I will also ''smite mine hands together, and "I will cause
my fury to rest : I the Lord have said it.
18 ^The word of the Lord came unto me again, saying,
19 Also, thou son of man, appoint thee two ways, that the
sword of the king of Babylon may come : both twain shall
come forth out of one land : and choose thou a place, choose
it at the head of the way to the city.
20 Appoint a way, that the sword may come to 'Rab'bath of
the Am'mon-ites, and to Ju'dah in Je-ru'sa-lem the defenced.
21 For the king of Bab'y-lon stood at the fparting of the
way, at the head of the two ways, to use divination; he
made his || arrows bright, he consulted with flniages, he
looked in the liver.
47 and say to the forest of the South, Hear the word of
the Lord ; Thus saith the Lord God : Behold, I will
kindle a fire in thee, and it shall devour every green
tree in thee, and every dry tree: the flaming flame
shall not be quenched, and all faces from the south
48 to the north shall be burnt thereby. And all flesh
shall see that I the Lord have kindled it: it shall
49 not be quenched. Then said I, Ah Lord God ! they
say of me, Is he not a speaker of parables ?
^i- And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, set thy face toward Je-ru'sa-lem, and
drop thy word toward the sanctuaries, and prophesy
3 against the land of Is'ra-el; and say to the land of
Is'ra-el, Thus saith the Lord : Behold, I am against
thee, and will draw forth my sword out of its
sheath, and will cut off from thee the righteous and
4 the wicked. Seeing then that I will cut off from
thee the righteous and the wicked, therefore shall
my sword go forth out of its sheath against all flesh
5 from the south to the north : and all flesh shall know
that I the Lord have drawn forth my sword out of
6 its sheath ; it shall not return any more. Sigh there-
fore, thou son of man; with the breaking of thy loins
and with bitterness shalt thou sigh before their eyes.
7 And it shall be, when they say unto thee. Wherefore
sighest thou ? that thou shalt say. Because of the
tidings, for it cometh : and every heart shall melt, and
all hands shall be feeble, and every spirit shall 'faint,
and all knees shall be weak as water: behold, it
cometh, and it shall be done saith the Lord God.
8 And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
9 Son of man, prophesy, and say. Thus saith the
Lord : Say, A sword, a sword, it is sharpened, and
lOalso furbished: it is sharpened that it may make a
slaughter; it is furbished that it may be as light-
ning: shall we then make mirth? ^the rod of my
11 son, it contemneth every tree. And it is given to be
furbished, that it may be handled : the sword, it is
sharpened, yea, it is furbished, to give it into the
12 hand of the slayer. Cry and howl, son of man : for
it is upon my people, it is upon all the princes of
Is'ra-el : Hhey are delivered over to the sword with
13 my people : smite therefore upon thy thigh. For
there is a trial ; and ''what if even the rod that con-
temneth shall be no more? saith the Lord God.
14 Thou therefore, son of man, prophesy, and smite
thine hands together; and let the sword be doubled
the third time, the sword of the deadly wounded : it is
the sword of the great one that is deadly wounded,
15 which 'entereth into their chambers. I have set the
'point of the sword against all their gates, that their
heart may melt, and their stumblings be multiplied :
ah ! it is made as lightning, it is pointed for slaughter.
16 'Gather thee together, go to the right; set thyself in
array, go to the left; ^whithersoever thy face is set.
171 will also smite mine hands together, and I will
'satisfy my fury : I the Lord have spoken it.
18 The word of the Lord came unto nie again, saying,
19 Also, thou son of man, appoint thee two ways, that the
sword of the king of Bab'y-lon may come ; they twain
shall come forth out of one land : and mark out a
'"place, mark it out at the head of the way to the city.
20 Thou shalt appoint a way, for the sword to come to
Rab'bah of the children of Am'mon, and to Ju'dah in
21 Je-ru'sa-lem the defenced. For the king of Bab'y-lon
stood at the parting of the way, at the head of the two
ways, to use divination : he shook the arrows to and
fro, he consulted the teraphim, he looked in the liver.
them
about
•Or, con-
sterna-
tion
'Heb.
Make
thyself
one.
«Or,
whither
is thy
face set f
•Heb.
bring to
rest.
'OHeb.
hand
XXII. 11. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 913
B. C.
about
S03.
! Or, bat-
tering
rams.
ch. 4. 2.
tHeb.
rama.
"Jer.51.14.
•ch. 4. 2.
I Or, /or
the oaths
made unto
them,
vch.n. 13,
15, 16, 18.
■2 Chron.
36. 13.
Jer. 52. 2.
ch. 17. 19.
"ver. 29.
ch. 35.5.
»ch. 17. 24.
Luke. 1.52.
tHeb.p«r-
verted,
perverted,
perverted,
tciU I
make it,
-Gen.49.1C
»er. 13.
Luke 1.32,
33
John 1.49.
•iJer. 49. 1.
ch.25.2.8,6.
Zeph. 2. 8,
9,10.
Ter. 9 10.
/ch. 12. 24.
& 22. 28.
CT-er. 25.
Job, 18.20.
P8.37. 13.
I Or, CauM
it to return
«Jer.47.6,7.
'Gen.15.14
ch. 16.38.
»ch. 16. 3.
'ch. 7. 8.
A 14. 19. A
22. 22.
"■ch. 22.
20.21,
I Or,
burning.
»ch. 25. 10,
as3.
•ch.20. 4.
<k 23. 36.
I Or,
plead /or.
»ch. 24.6,9.
Kah. 8. 1.
tHeb. city
0/ bloods.
tHeb.
make her
know,
ch. 16.2.
•aKinga
21. 16.
'Deut. 28.
37.
lKinga9.7.
Dan. 9. 16.
tHeb.
polluted 0/
name,
much in
vexation.
•lea. 1.23.
Mic. 3. 1.
Zeph. 3. 8.
tHeb. arm
/Deut. 27.
16,
«El. 22.
21,22.
]OT,deeeU.
»ver. 26.
'Lev.19.30,
ch.23.38.
tHeb.ni«n
0/ slanders
»Ex. 23. 1
Lev. 19.16.
Ich.18.6.11
"Lev. 18.
7,8.4 20.11.
1. Cor. 5.1.
"Lev. 18,
19. A 20.18.
I Or,
every one.
•Lev. 18.
20. & 20.10.
I Or.
every one.
rLev 18.
15. i 20.12.
lOr.fcy
lewdness.
58
22 At his right hand was the divination for Je-ru'sa-lem, to
appoint llfcaptains, to open the mouth in the slaughter, to
"lift up the voice with shouting, 'to appoint battering rams
against the gates, to oast a mount, and to build a fort.
23 And it shall be unto them as a false divination in their
sight, II to them that "have sworn oaths : but he will call to
remembrance the iniquity, that they may be taken.
24 Therefore thus saith the Lord GoD ; Because ye have
made your iniquity to be remembered, in that your trans-
gressions are discovered, so that in all your doings your
sins do appear : because, / say, that ye are come to remem-
brance, ye shall be taken with the hand.
25 ^And thou, "profane wicked prince of Is'ra-el, "whose
day is come, when iniquity shall have an end,
26 Thus saith the Lord God: Remove the diadem, and
take off the crown : this shall not be the same : 'exalt him
that is low, and abase him that is high.
27 fl will overturn, overturn, overturn it : "and it shall be
no more, until he come whose right it is; and I will give
it him.
28 ^And thou, son of man, prophesy and say, Thus saith
the Lord God ''concerning the Am'mon-ites, and concern-
ing their reproach; even say thou, 'The sword, the sword
is drawn : for the slaughter it is furbished, to consume
because of the glittering :
29 While they -^see vanity unto thee, while they divine
a lie unto thee, to bring thee upon the necks of them that
are slain, of the wicked, 'whose day is come, when their
iniquity shall have an end.
30 ||*Shall I cause it to return into his sheath? *I will
judge thee in the place where thou wast created, *in the
land of thy nativity.
31 And I will 'pour out mine indignation upon thee; I
will "blow against thee in the fire of my wrath, and deliver
thee into the hand of || brutish men, and skilful to destroy.
32 Thou shalt be for fuel to the fire ; thy blood shall be in
the midst of the land ; "thou shalt be no more remembered :
for I the Lord have spoken it.
CHAPTER XXII.
The general corruption of all orders of men,
MOREOVER the word of the Lohd came unto me,
saying,
2 Now, thou son of man, "wilt thou jjjudge, wilt thou
judge Hhe fbloody city? yea, thou shalt fshew her all
her abominations.
3 Then say thou. Thus saith the Lord God; The city
sheddeth blood in the midst of it, that her time may come,
and maketh idols against herself to defile herself.
4 Thou art become guilty in thy bipod that thou hast
"shed ; and hast defiled thyself in thine idols which thou
hast made ; and thou hast caused thy days to draw near, and
art come even unto thy years : ''therefore have I made thee a
reproach unto the heathen, and a mocking to all countries.
5 Those that be near, and those that he far from thee, shall
mock thee, which art finfamous and much vexed.
6 Behold, 'the princes of Is'ra-el, every one were in thee
to their fpower to shed blood.
7 In thee have they-'^set light by father and mother: in the
midst of thee have they "dealt by || oppression with the stran-
ger : in thee have they vexed the fatnerless and the widow.
8 Thou hast ''despised mine holy things, and hast 'pro-
faned my sabbaths.
9 In thee are t*nien that carry tales to shed blood : 'and
in thee they eat upon the mountains : in the midst of thee
they commit lewdness.
10 In thee have they '"discovered their father's nakedness : in
thee have they humbled her that was "set apart for pollution.
11 And II one hath committed abomination "with his
neighbour's wife; and || another ''hath || lewdly defiled his
22 In his right hand was the divination /or Je-ru'sa-lem,
to set battering rams, to open the mouth 'in the
slaughter, to lift up the voice with shouting, to set
battering rams against the gates, to cast up mounts,
23 to build forts. And it shall be unto them as a vain
divination in their sight, which have sworn oaths
unto them : but he bringeth iniquity to remem-
brance, that they may be taken.
24 Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Because ye
have made your iniquity to be remembered, in
that your trangressions are discovered, so that in
all your doings your sins do appear ; because that
ye are come to remembrance, ye shall be taken with
25 the hand. And thou, O deadly wounded wicked one,
the prince of Is'ra-el whose day is come, in the time of
26 the ^iniquity of the end ; thus saith the Lord GoD :
'Remove the mitre, and take off the crown : this
shall be *no more the same : exalt that which is low,
27 and abase that which is high. 'I will overturn, over-
turn, overturn it : this also shall be no more, until
he come whose right it is; and I will give it him.
28 And thou, son of man, prophesy, and say. Thus
saith the Lord God concerning the children of Am'-
mon, and concerning their reproach ; and say thou,
A sword, a sword is drawn, for the slaughter it is
furbished, 'to cause it to devour, that it may be as
29 lightning : whiles they see vanity unto thee, whiles
they divine lies unto thee, to lay thee upon the
necks of the wicked that are deadly wounded, whose
day is come, in the time of the ^iniquity of the end.
30 Cause it to return into its sheath. In the place where
thou \sast created, in the land of 'thy birth, will I
31 judge thee. And I will pour out mine indignation
upon thee; I will blow upon thee with the fire of
my wrath : and I will deliver thee into the hand of
32 brutish men, skilful to destroy. Thou shalt be for
fuel to the fire; thy blood shall be in the midst of
the land ; thou shalt be no more remembered : for
I the Lord have spoken it.
^^ Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me,
2 saying, And thou, son of man, wilt thou judge,
wilt thou judge the bloody city? then cause her
3 to know all her abominations. And thou shalt say.
Thus saith the Lord God: A city that sheddeth
blood in the midst of her, that her time may come,
and that maketh idols against herself to defile her!
4 Thou art become guilty in thy blood that thou hast
shed, and art defiled in thine idols which thou hast
made ; and thou hast caused thy days to draw near,
and art come even unto thy years : therefore have I
made thee a reproach unto the nations, and a mock-
5ing to all the countries. Those that be near, and
those that be far from thee, shall mock thee, thou
6 'infamous one and full of tumult. Behold, the
princes of Is'ra-el every one according to his "power,
7 have been in thee to shed blood. In thee have they
set light by father and mother ; in the midst of thee
have they dealt by oppression with the stranger : in
thee have they wronged the fatherless and the
8 widow. Thou hast despised mine holy things, and
9 hast profaned my sabbaths. Slanderous men have
been in thee to shed blood : and in thee they have
eaten upon the mountains : in the midst of thee
10 they have committed lewdness. In thee have they
discovered their father's nakedness; in thee have
they humbled her that was unclean in her separa-
11 tion. And one hath committed abomination witn his
neighbour's wife ; and another hath lewdly defiled his
B.C.
se3.
^Ol, /or
•Or,
punisli-
meni.
«0r, /
will re-
move iSce.
<Heb. not
(Ail.
'Heb.
Anover-
throw,
over-
throw,
over-
throw,
wilt I
make U.
•Or, to
the uaer-
most
'Or,
thine
origin
>0r, and
•Heb.
deflled 0/
name.
'OHeb.
arm.
dl4 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — xxn. 1^
B. e.
0Q3.
fLev. 18.
9. 4 20. 17.
'Ex. 23. 8.
Deut. 16.
19. & 27.25.
•Ex. 22.25.
Lev. 25.36.
Deut.23.19
ch. 18. 13.
•Deut. 32.
18.
Jer. 8. 21.
ch. 23. 35.
•ch.21.17.
•S«e
ch. 21. 7.
»ch.l7. 24.
•Dent. 4.
27. & 28.
25, 64.
ch.12.14,15
•ch. 23. 27,
48.
lOr.lAaU
M pro-
faned,
»P«. 9. 16.
ch. 6. 7.
•Isa. 1. 22.
Jer. 6. 28.
Ac.
SeeFs.U9.
119.
fHeb.
drosses,
tHeb.
according
to the
gathering.
<ch. 22. 20,
21, 22.
•chJ20.8,8».
Ter. 81.
/Hoi. 6. ».
<Matt. 23.
14.
»Mlc. 3.11.
Zeph. 3.3,4
*Mal. 2. 8.
tHeb.
offeredvio-
Once to.
»LeT. 22.
2.4c.
lSam.2.29.
'Lev.lO.lO.
Jer. 15. 19.
ch. 44. 28.
"Isa. 1.28.
ch.22. 6.
Mic. 3. 2 A
9,10,11.
Zeph. 3. 8.
■ch. 13.10.
•ch. 13. 6,
7, 4 21. 29.
»Jer. 5. 26,
27, 28.
Ch. 18. 12.
\OT4eceU.
fEx. 22.21.
4 23. 9.
Lev. 19JS3.
ch. 22. 7.
fHeb.
without
right.
'Jer. 5. 1.
•ch. 13. 5.
•Pi. 106.28.
•Ter. 22.
•ch. 9. 10.
A U. 21. 4
1«. 43.
•Jer. 8. 7,
8,10.
ch. 16. 46.
'Lev. 17. 7.
jMh.24.14
ch. 20. 8.
•oh. le 22.
daughter in law; and another in thee hath humbled his
"sister, his father's daughter.
12 In thee ""have they taken gifts to shed blood; 'thou
hast taken usury and increase, and thou hast greedily
gained of thy neighbours by extortion, and 'hast forgotten
me, saith the Lord God.
13 ^Behold, therefore I have "smitten mine hand at thy
dishonest gain which thou hast made, and at thy blood
which hath been in the midst of thee.
14 ^Can thine heart endure, or can thine hands be strong,
in the days that I shall deal with thee? "I the Loed have
spoken it, and will do it.
15 And "I will scatter thee among the heathen, and
disperse thee in the countries, and "will consume thy filthi-
ness out of thee.
16 And thou || shalt take thine inheritance in thyself in the
sight of the heathen, and Hhou shalt know that I am the Lord.
17 And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
18 Son of man, "^the house of Is'ra-el is to me become
dross : all they are brass, and tin, and iron, and lead, in the
midst of the furnace ; they are even the fdross of silver.
19 Therefore thus saith the Lord God, Because ye are
all become dross, behold, therefore I will gather you into
the midst of Je-ru'sa-lem.
20 t-4s they gather silver, and brass, and iron, and lead,
and tin, into the midst of the furnace, to blow the fire upon
it, to melt it ; so will I gather you in mine anger and in my
fury, and I will leave you there, and melt you.
21 Yea, I will gather you, and "Tilow upon you in the fire
of my wrath, and ye shall be melted in the midst thereof.
22 As silver is melted in the midst of the furnace, so shall
ye be melted in the midst thereof; and ye stall know that
I the Lord have 'poured out my fury upon you.
23 ^And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
24 Son of man, say unto her. Thou art the land that is
not cleansed, nor rained upon in the day of indignation.
25 •'TTiere is a conspiracy of her prophetsinthemidst thereof,
like a roaring lion ravening the prey : they 'have devoured
souls; Hhey have taken the treasure and precious things;
they have made her many widows in the midst thereof.
26 'Her priests have fviolated my law, and have *profaned
mine holy things : they have put no 'difference between the
holy and profene, neither have they shewed difference be-
tween the unclean and the clean, and have hid their eyes
from my sabbaths, and I am profaned among them.
27 Her "princes in the midst thereof are like wolves
ravening the prey, to shed blood, and to destroy souls, to
get dishonest gain.
28 And "her prophets have daubed them with untempered
mortar, "seeing vanity, and divining lies unto them, saying.
Thus saith the Lord God, when the Lord hath not spoken.
29 "The people of the land have used || oppression, and
exercised robbery, and have vexed the poor and needy:
yea, they have 'oppressed the stranger fwrongfuUy.
30 'And I sought for a man among them, that should
'make up the hedge, and 'stand in the gap before me for the
land, that I should not destroy it : but I found none.
31 Therefore have I "poured out mine indignation upon
them ; I have consumed them with the fire of my wrath :
""their own way have I recompensed upon their heads, saith
the Lord God.
CHARTER XXIII.
The utkoredoms of Aholah and Aholihah.
THE word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, there were "two women, the daughters of
one mother:
3 And 'they committed wnoredoms in E'gypt ; they com-
mitted whoredoms in ""their youth: there were their breasts
pressed, and there they bruised the teats of their virginity.
daughter in law; and another in thee hath humbled
12 his sister, his father's daughter. In thee have they
taken bribes to shed blood ; thou hast taken usury
and increase, and thou hast greedily gained of thy
neighbours by oppression, and hast forgotten me, saith
13 the Lord God. Behold, therefore, I have smitten
mine hand at thy dishonest gain which thou hast
made, and at thy blood which hath been in the mid.st
14 of thee. Can thine heart endure, or can thine hands
be strong, in the days that I shall deal with thee? I the
15 Lord have spoken it, and will do it. And I will scatter
thee among the nations, and disperse thee through the
countries; and I willconsumethj-filthinessoutof thee.
16 And thou shalt be profaned in thyself, in the sight of
the nations ; and thou shalt know that I am the Lord.
17 And the word of the Lord came unto me, .saying,
18 Son of man, the house of Is'ra-el is become dross
unto me: all of them are brass and tin and iron
and lead, in the midst of the furnace ; they are the
19 dross of silver. Therefore thus saith the Lord God :
Because ye are all become dross, therefore behold,
201 will gather you into the midst of Je-ru'sa-lem. As
they 'gather silver and brass and iron and lead and
tin into the midst of the furnace, to blow the fire
upon it, to melt it ; so will I gather you in mine
anger and in my fury, and I will lay you there, and
21 melt you. Yea, I will gather you, and blow upon
you with the fire of my wrath, and ye shall be
22 melted in the midst thereof. As silver is melted in
the midst of the furnace, so shall ye be melted in
the midst thereof; and ye shall know that I the
Lord have poured out my fury upon you.
23 And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
24 Son of man, say unto her, Thou art a land that
is not cleansed, nor rained upon in the day of indig-
25 nation. There is a conspiracy of her prophets in
the midst thereof, like a roaring lion ravening the
prey : they have devoured souls ; they take treasure
and precious things; they have made her widows
26 many in the midst thereof Her priests have done
violence to my law, and have profaned mine holy
things: they have put no difference between the
holy and the common, neither have they caused
men to discern between the unclean and the clean,
and have hid their eyes from my sabbaths, and I
27 am profaned among them. Her princes in the midst
thereof are like wolves ravening the prey ; to shed
blood, and to destroy souls, that they may get dis-
28 honest gain. And her prophets have daubed for
them with untempered mortar, seeing vanity, and
divining lies unto them, saying. Thus saith the Lord
29 God, when the Lord hath not spoken. The people
of the land have used oppression, and exercised
robbery ; yea, they have vexed the poor and needy,
30 and have oppressed the stranger wrongfully. And I
sought for a man among them, that should make up
the fence, and stand in the gap before me for the land,
that I should not destroy it: but I found nore.
31 Therefore have I poured out mine indignation upon
them ; I have consumed them with the fire of my
wrath: their own way have I brought upon their
heads, saith the Lord God.
-40 The word of the Lord came again unto me,
2 saying. Son of man, there were two women, the
3 daughters of one mother: and they committed
whoredoms in E'gypt; they committed whoredoms
in their youth: there were their breasts pressed,
and there they bruised the teats of their virginity.
XXIII. 25.— A. V.
EZEKIBL.
R. v. — 915
B. cr.
about
a©3.
''ch.16.8,20
I That is,
Hu lent,
or, taber-
nacle.
I That is.
My taber-
nacle in
her.
1 Kings S.
29.
•2 Kings
15.19. A 16.
7. 4 17. 3.
Hos. 8. 9.
tHeb. be-
itou-ed her
rchore-
doms upon
them.
tHeb.Mi
choice 01
the chii.
dren of
Asahur,
'ver. 3.
si Kings
17.3,4,5,6,
23. 4 18. 9,
10, 11.
"ch. 16.87.
41.
tHeb.
a name.
Uer. 3. 8.
»Jer. 3. 11.
ch.16.47,51
tHeb. the
corrupted
her inor-
dinate love
more than,
&c.
tHeb.
more than
the whore-
doms of
her titter.
12 Kings
16. 7, 10.
2 Chron.
28. 16—23.
ch. 16. 28.
"Ter.6,23.
"2 King»
24.1.
Ch. 16. 29.
tHeb. at
the tight
qfhereyet.
tHeb.
children
<lf£abel.
•Ygi. 22,28.
tHeb.
tooted,OT,
ditjointed.
pjer. 6. 8.
n»i. 8.
'ch. 16. 36.
•ch. 16. 37.
Ter. 28.
•Jer. 80.21,
•Ter. IX
4 And the names of them were A-ho'lah the elder, and
A-hol'i-bah her sister ; and ''they were mine, and they bare
sons and daughters. Thus were their names; Sa-ma'ri-a is
II A-ho'iah, and Je-ru'sa-lem || A-hol'i-bah.
5 And A-ho'lah played the harlot when she was mine ; and
she doted on her lovers, on 'the As-syr'i-ans her neighbours,
6 miieh tcere clothed with blue, captains and rulers, all of
them desirable young men, horsemen riding upon hor.ses.
7 Thus she fcommitted her whoredoms with them, with all
them that were fthe chosen men of As-syr'i-a, and with all
on whom she doted; with all their idols she defiled herself.
8 Neither left she her whoredoms brought -^fiom E'gypt: for
in her youth they lay with her, and they bruised the breasts
of her virginity, and poured their whoredom upon her.
9 Wherefore, I have delivered her into the hand of her
lovers, into the hand of the'As-syr'i-ans, upon whom she doted.
10 These ''discovered her nakedness: they took her sons
and her daughters, and slew her with the sword : and she
became ffamous among women ; for they had executed
judgment upon her.
1 1 And *wnen her sister A-hol'i-bah saw this,'' fshe was
more corrupt in her inordinate love than she, and in her
whoredoms fmore than her sister in her whoredoms.
12 She doted upon the 'As-syr'i-ans her neighbours, "cap-
tains and rulers clothed most gorgeously, horsemen riding
upon horses, all of them desirable young men.
13 Then I saw that she was defiled, that they took both one
way;
14 And that she increased her whoredoms: for when she
saw men portrayed upon the wall, the images of the Chal-
de'ans portrayed with vermilion,
1 5 Girded with girdles upon their loins, exceeding in dyed
attire upon their heads, all of them princes to look to, after
the manner of the Bab-y-lo'ni-ans of Chal-de'a, the land of
their nativity :
1 6 "And fas soon as she saw them with her eyes, she doted
upon them, and sent messengers unto them into Chal-de'a.
17 And the fBab-y-lo'ni-ans came to her into the bed of
love, and they defiled her with their whoredom, and she
was polluted with them, and "her mind was falienated
from them.
18 So she discovered her whoredoms, and discovered her
nakedness : then "my mind was alienated from her, like as
my mind was alienated from her sister.
19 Yet she multiplied her whoredoms, in calling to re-
membrance the days of her youth, 'wherein she had played
the harlot in the land of E'gypt.
20 For she doted upon their paramours, 'whose flesh is as
the flesh of asses, and whose issue is like the issue of
horses.
21 Thus thou calledst to remembrance the lewdness of
thy youth, in bruising thy teats by the E-gyp'tians for the
paps of thy youth.
22 ^Therefore, O A-hol'i-bah, thus saith the Lord God ;
•Behold, I will raise up thy lovers against thee, from whom
thy mind is alienated, and I will bring them against thee
on every side ;
23 The Bab-y-lo'ni-ans, and all the Chal-de'ans, 'Po'kod,
and Sho'a, and Ko'a, and all the As-syr'i-ans with them : "all
of them desirable young men, captains and rulers, great
lords and reno\vned, all of them riding upon horses.
24 And they shall come against thee with chariots,
wagons, and wheels, and with an assembly of people, which
shall set against thee buckler and shield and helmet round
about : and I will set judgment before them, and they
shall judge thee according to their judgments.
25 And I will set my jealousy against thee, and they shall
deal furiously with thee: they shall take away thy nose
land thine ears; and thy remnant shall fiiU by the sword:
4 And the names of them were 0-ho'lah the elder, and
O-hol'i-bah her sister : and they became mine, and they
bare sons and daughters. And as for their names,
Sa-ma'ri-a is '0-ho lah, and Je-ru'sa-lem K)-hol'i-bah.
5 And O-ho'lah played the harlot 'when she was mine ;
and she doted on her lovers, on the As-syr'i-ans her
6 neighbours, which were clothed with blue, governors
and ■'rulers, all of them desirable young men, horse-
7 men riding upon horses. And she bestowed her
whoredoms upon them, the choicest men of As-syr'i-a
all of them : and on whomsoever she doted, with
8 all their idols she defiled herself. Neither hath she
left her whoredoms 'since the days of E'gypt; for
in her youth they lay with her, and they bruised
the teats of her virginity : and they poured out
9 their whoredom upon her. Wherefore I delivered
her into the hand of her lovers, into the hand of the
10 As-syr'i-ans, upon whom she doted. These discovered
her nakedness: they took her sons and her daugh
ters,and her they slew with the sword : and she became
a 'byword among women ; for they executed judge
1 1 ments upon her. And her sister O-hol'i-bah saw this,
yet was she more corrupt in her doting than she,
and in her whoredoms which were more than the
12 whoredoms of her sister. She doted upon the As-
syr'i-ans, governors and rulers, her neighbours, clothed
most gorgeously, horsemen riding upon horses, all
13 of them desirable young men. And I saw that she
14 was defiled; they both took one way. And she in-
creased her whoredoms ; for she saw men pourtrayed
upon the wall, the images of the Chal-de'ans pour
15 tray ed with vermilion, girded with girdles upon
their loins, ^exceeding in dyed attire upon their
heads, all of them princes to look upon, after the
likeness of the Bab-y-lo'ni'ans *in Chal-de'a, the land
16 of their nativity. And 'as soon as she saw them
she doted upon them, and sent messengers unto them
17 into Chal-de'a. And the Bab-y-lo'ni-ans came to her
into the bed of love, and they defiled her with their
whoredom, and she was polluted with them, and her
18 soul was alienated from them. So she discovered
her whoredoms, and discovered her nakedness
then my soul was alienated from her, like as my
19soul was alienated from her sister. Yet she mul
tiplied her whoredoms, remembering the days of
her youth, wherein she had played the harlot in the
20 land of E'gypt. And she doted upon their paramours,
whose flesh is as the flesh of asses, and whose issue
21 is like the issue of horses. Thus thou calledst to
remembrance the lewdness of thy youth, in the
bruising of thy teats by the E-gyp'tians for the
breasts of thy youth.
22 Therefore, O O-hol'i-bah, thus saith the Lord God :
Behold, I will raise up thy lovers against thee, from
whom thy soul is alienated, and I will bring them
23 against thee on every side; the Babylonians and all
the Chal-de'ans, Pe'kod and Sho'a and Ko'a, and all
the As-syr'i-ans with them: desirable young, me
governors and all rulers of them, princes and '"men
24 of renown, all of them riding upon horses. And
they shall come against thee with weapons, chariots,
and "wagons, and with an assembly of peoples;
they shall set themselves against thee with buckler
and shield and helmet round about: and I will
commit the judgement unto them, and they shall
25 judge thee according to their judgements. And I
will set my jealousy against thee, and they shall deal
with thee in fury ; they shall take away thy nose and
thine ears ; and thy residue shall fall by the sword :
iThat is,
Her tent.
2That is.
My tent
it in her.
'See
Num. T.
19, 20.
♦Or,
deputiet
See Jer.
li. 23, Ao.
sOr,
brought
from
Egypt
B.(r.
flea.
•Heb.
name.
'Or, with
dyed
turbant
»0r, the
land of
whote
nativity
U Chci-
dea
•Heb. at
the tight
of her
eyet.
>»0r,
coun-
teltort
Heb.
called.
"Or,
wheeU
916 — A. V.
BZEKIEL.
R. v. — XXIII. 26.
B. C.
about
OS3.
•ch. 16. 39.
tHeb.in-
ttrumentM
ot thy
decking.
»ch. 16. il.
i 22. IS.
Ter. 8, 1».
•ch. 16. 37.
»Ter, 17.
•eh. 16. 89.
Ter. 26.
<k)h. «. 9.
•Jei. 2&
16, &0.
/ch.2X46.
tFi.7«.S.
Iia. 61. 17.
»Jer. 2. 82.
AS. 21.&
18. 25.
ch. 22. 12.
•1 King*
14.9.
Neh. 9. 26.
»ch. 20. 4.
4 22.2.
I Or,
plead for.
>Iw. 58. 1.
»ch. 16.88.
Ter. 48.
"ch. 16. 20,
21,36,4S.dt
20. 26, 81.
•ch. 22. 8.
i>2Klngi
21.4.
tHeb.
coming.
flia. 57. 9.
'Ruth. 8.8.
•2Kinga
8.30.
Jer. 4. 80.
tHeb.
honour-
able.
>Erth. 1.6
isa. 67. 7.
Amoi. 2.8.
1)16.4.
•'ProT.7.1
ch.16.18,19
Um. 2. 8.
tHeb. 0/
themulti-
iude of
men.
lOr,
drunkard*
tHeb. her
whore-
domt.
•ch. 16.38.
»Ter. 87.
•ch. 16. 40
tHeb. /or
a remov-
ing and
ipoU.
•ch, 16. 41.
I Oz^ngle
them out.
»2 Chron.
36. 17,19.
ch. 24. 21.
they shall take thy sons and thy daughters ; and thy resi-
due shall be devoured by the fire.
26 'They shall also strip thee out of thy clothes, and take
away thy ffair jewels.
27 Thus "will I make thy lewdness to cease from thee, and
'thy whoredom brought from the land of E'gypt : so that
thou shalt not lift up thine eyes unto them, nor remember
E'gypt any more.
28 For thus saith the Lord God ; Behold, I will deliver
thee into the hand of them "whom thou hatest, into the
hand of them 'from whom thy mind is alienated :
29 And they shall deal with thee hatefully, and shall take
away all thy labour, and "shall leave thee naked and bare :
and the nakedness of thy whoredoms shall be discovered,
both thy lewdness and thy whoredoms.
30 I will do these things unto thee, because thou hast
gone a whoring after the heathen, and because thou art
polluted with their idols.
31 Thou hast walked in the way of thy sister; therefore
will I give her 'cup into thine hand.
32 Thus saith the Lord God ; Thou shalt drink of thy
sister's cup deep and large : -^thou shalt be laughed to scorn
and had in derision ; it containeth much.
33 Thou shalt be filled with dnmkenness and sorrow,
with the cup of astonishment and desolation, with the cup
of thy sister Sa-ma'ri-a.
34 Thou shalt 'even drink it and suck it out, and thou
shalt break the sherds thereof, and pluck oiF thine own
breasts : for I have spoken it, saith the Lord God.
35 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Because thou
*hast forgotten me, and 'cast me behind thy back, therefore
bear thou also thy lewdness and thy whoredoms.
36 l[The LoHD said, moreover, unto me; Son of man,
wilt thou *|| judge A-ho'lah and A-hol'i-bah? yea, 'declare
unto them their abominations ;
37 That they have committed adultery, and "blood is in
their hands, and with their idols have they committed adul-
tery, and have also caused their sons, "whom they bare
unto me, to pass for them through the fire to devour them.
38 Moreover this they have done unto me: they have
defiled my sanctuary in the same day, and "have profaned
my sabbaths.
39 For when they had slain their children to their idols,
then they came the same day into my sanctuary to profane
it ; and, lo, "thus have they done in the midst of mine house.
40 And furthermore, that ye have sent for men fto come
from far, 'unto whom a messenger was sent ; and, lo, they
came : for whom thou didst 'wash thyself, 'paintedst thy
eyes, and deckedst thyself with ornaments,
41 And satest upon a fstately 'bed, and a table prepared
before it, "whereupon thou hast set mine incense and mine oil.
42 And a voice of a multitude being at ease wa» with her :
and with the men fof the common sort were brought ||Sa-
be'ans from the wilderness, which put bracelets upon their
hands, and beautiful crowns upon their heads.
43 Then said I unto her thai was old in adulteries, Will they
now commit fwhoredoms with her, and she with them f
44 Yet they went in unto her, as they go in unto a woman
that playeth the harlot : so went they in unto A-ho'lah and
unto A-hol'i-bah, the lewd women.
45 ^Aud the righteous men, they shall '^udge them after
the manner of adulteresses, and after the manner of women
that shed blood; because they are adulteresses, and "blood
is in their hands.
46 For thus saith the Lord God ; "I will bring up a company
upon them, and will give them fto be removed and spoiled.
47 "And the company shall stone them with stones, and
II dispatch them with their swords; 'they shall slay their sons
land their daughters, and burn up their houses with fire.
they shall take thy sons and thy daughters ; and
26 thy residue shall be devoured by the fire. They
shall also strip thee of thy clothes, and take away
27 thy fair jewels. Thus will I make thy lewdness to
cease from thee, and thy whoredom ^brought from
the land of E'gypt: so that thou shalt not lift up
thine eyes unto them, nor remember E'gypt any
28 more. For thus saith the Lord God : Behold, I will
deliver thee into the hand of them whom thou
hatest, into the hand of them from whom thy soul is
29 alienated : and they shall deal with thee in hatred,
and shall take away all thy labour, and shall leave
thee naked and bare: and the nakedness of thy
whoredoms shall be discovered, both thy lewdness
30 and thy whoredoms. These things shall be done
unto thee, for that thou hast gone a whoring after
the heathen, and because thou art polluted with their
31 idols. Thou hast walked in the way of thy sister;
32 therefore will I give her cup into thine hand. Thus
saith the Lord God : Thou shalt drink of thy sis-
ter's cup, which is deep and large : thou shalt be
laughed to scorn and had in derision ; ^it containeth
33 much. Thou shalt be filled with drunkenness and
sorrow, with the cup of astonishment and desolation,
34 with the cup of thy sister Sa-ma'ri-a. Thou shalt even
drink it and drain it out, and thou shalt gnaw the
sherds thereof, and shalt tear thy breasts : for I have
35 spoken it, saith the Lord God. Therefore thus saith
the Lord God : Because thou hast forgotten me, and
cast me behind thy back, therefore bear thou also
thy lewdness and thy whoredoms.
36 The Lord said moreover unto me : Son of man, wilt
thou judge 0-ho'lah and 0-hol'i-bah? then declare
37 unto them their abominations. For they have com-
mitted adultery, and blood is in their hands, and with
their idols have they committed adultery ; and they
have also ^caused their sons, whom they bare unto me,
to pass through the fire unto them to be devoured.
38 Moreover this they have done unto me : they have
defiled my sanctuary in the same day, and have
39 profaned my sabbaths. For when they had slain
their children to their idols, then they came the
same day into my sanctuary to profane it; and, lo,
thus have they done in the midst of mine house.
40 And furthermore ye have sent for men ^that come
from far : unto whom a messenger was sent, and,
lo, they came ; for whom thou didst wash thyself,
paintedst thine eyes, and deckedst thyself with orna-
41 meuts : and satest upon a stately bed, with a table
prepared before it, whereupon thou didst set mine
42 incense and mine oil. And the voice of a multitude
being at ease was with her: and with men of the
common sort were brought drunkards from the
wilderness ; and they put bracelets upon the hands of
them twain, and beautiful crowns upon their heads.
43 Then said I 'of her that was old in adulteries. Now
will they commit "whoredoms with her, 'and she with
a them. And they went in unto her, as they go in
unto an harlot : so they went in unto 0-ho'lah and unto
45 O-hol'i-bah, the lewd women. And righteousmen, they
shall judge them with the judgement' of adulteresses,
and with the judgement of women that shed blood ;
because they are adulteresses, and blood is in their
46 hands. For thus saith the Lord God : I will bring
up an assembly against them, and will give them to
47 be tossed to and fro and spoiled. And the assem-
bly shall stone them with stones, and despatch them
with their swords; they shall slay their sons and
their daughters, and burn up their houses with fire.
B.C.
083.
■See
Ter. 8.
'Or, too
much to
endure
'Set ch.
XTi. SO,
21.
•Or,<*
come
•Or, She
that it
old will
commit
aduUeriee
•Heb.
her
whore-
dom*.
'Or, even
with h*r
J
XXIV. 23. — A. V.
BZKKIKL.
K V. — 917
B. (Z.
about
a&3.
•ch. 22. 15,
Ter. 27.
•<Deut. 13.
11.
2 Pet. 2. 6.
•ver. .S5.
'ch. 20. 38,
42, 44. 4
25.5.
090.
<2 Kings
25. 1.
Jer. 39. 1.
i 52. 4.
»ch. 17. 12.
•See
Jer. 1. 13.
I Or, heap.
'ch. 22. 8.
A 23. 37.
ver. 9.
•See
2 Sam. 9.2.
Joel 3. 3.
Obad. 11.
Nah.3. 10.
/Lev. 17.
13.
Deut. 12.
16, 24.
»Matt. 7.2.
*ver. 6.
Nah. 3. 1.
Hab. 2. 12.
»eh. 5. 13.
A 8. 18. &
16. 42.
il Sam. 15.
29.
"Oh. 6. 11.
tHeb. fo.
fHeb.
Be tilent.
"Jer. 16.8,
6,7.
•See
Lev. 10.6.
tc 21. 10.
p2 Sam.
15. 30,
»Mic. 3. 7.
tHeb.
upper lip.
And 80
ver. 22.
Lev. 13.45.
■■ch. 12. 9.
4 37. 18.
■Jer 7. 14.
ch. 7. 20,
21, 22.
•Pa. 27. 4.
tHeb.
the pity of
youT soul.
•ch. 23.47.
•Jer. 16.
6,7.
ver. 17.
48 Thus "will I cause lewdness to cease out of the land,
''that all -women may be taught not to do after your lewdness.
49 And they shall recompense your lewdness upon you
and ye shall 'bear the sins of your idols: ■'^and ye shaU
know that I am the Lord God.
CHAPTER XXIV.
ff^- a boiling pot, is shewed Jerusalem's destruction.
AGAIN in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in the tenth day
of the month, the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, write thee the name of the day, even of
this same day : the king of Bab'y-lon set himself against
Je-ru'sa-lem "this same day.
3 'And utter a parable unto the rebellious house, and say
unto them. Thus saith the Lord God; ''Set on a pot, set it
on, and also pour water into it :
4 Gather the pieces thereof unto it, even every good piece,
the thigh, and the shoulder ; fill it with the choice bones.
5 Take the choice of the flock, and ||burn also the bones
under it, and make it boil well, and let them seethe the
bones of it therein.
6 ^Wherefore thus saith the Lord God; Woe to ''the
bloody city, to the pot whose scum is therein, and whose
scum is not gone out of it! bring it out piece by piece; let
no 'lot fall upon it.
7 For her blood is in the midst of her; she set it upon
the top of a rock; -^she poured it not upon the ground, to
cover it with dust ;
8 That it might cause fury to come up to take vengeance ;
"I have set her blood upon the top of a rock, that it should
not be covered.
9 Therefore thus saith the Lord God ; ''Woe to the bloody
city ! I will even make the pile for^re great.
10 Heap on wood, kindle tlie fire, consume the flesh, and
spice it well, and let the bones be burned.
11 Then set it empty upon the coals thereof, that the brass
of it may be hot, and may burn, and that 'the filthincss of it
may be molten in it, that the scum of it may be consumed.
12 She hath wearied herself with lies, and her great scum
went not forth out of her: her scum shall be in the fire.
13 In thy filthiness is lewdness: because I have purged
thee, and thou wast not purged, thou shalt not be purged
from thy filthiness any more, *'till I have caused my fury to
rest upon thee.
14 'I the Lord have spoken it: it shall come to pass, and
I will do it; I will not go back, "neither will 1 spare,
neither will I repent; according to thy ways, and accord-
ing to thy doings, shall they judge thee, saith the Lord God.
15 TAlso the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
16 Son of man, behold, I take away from thee the desire
of thine eyes with a stroke : yet neither shalt thou mourn
nor weep, neither shall thy tears frun down.
17 t^orbear to cry, "make no mourning for the dead,
"bind the tire of thine head upon thee, and ''put on thy
shoes upon thy feet, and "cover not thy flips, and eat not
the bread of men.
18 So Isi)ake unto the people in the morning: and at even
my wife died ; aud I did in the morning as I was commanded.
19 \And the people said unto me, '"Wilt thou not tell us
what these things are to us, that thou doest so f
20 Then I answered them. The word of the Lord came
unto me, saying,
21 Speak unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith the Lord
God ; Behold, 'I will profane my sanctuary, the excellency
of your strength, 'the desire of your eyes, and fthat which
your soul pitieth ; "and your sons aud your daughters whom
ye have left shall fall by the sword.
22 And je shall do as I have done: "'ye shall not cover
your lips, nor eat the bread of men.
23 And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your
48 Thus will I cause lewdness to cease out of the land,
that all women may be taught not to do after your
49 lewdness. And they shall recompense your lewd-
ness upon you, and ye shall bear the sins of your
idols : and ye shall know that I am the Lord God.
^^ Again in the ninth year, in the tenth month, in
the tenth day of the month, the word of the Lord
2 came unto me saying. Son of man, write thee the
name of the day, even of this selfsame day : the
king of Bab'y-lon 'drew close unto Je-ru'sa-lem this
3 selfsame day. And utter a parable unto the rebell-
ious house, and say unto them. Thus saith the
Lord God, Set on the caldron, set it on, and also
4 pour water into it : gather the pieces thereof into it,
even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder;
5 fill it wi^ the choice bones. Take the choice of the
flock, and pile also the bones under it : make it boil
well ; yea, let the bones thereof be seethed in the
midst of it.
6 Wherefore thus saith the Lord God : Woe to the
bloody city, to the caldron who.se ^rust is therein,
and whose ^rust is not gone out of it ! bring it out
7 piece by piece ; no lot is fallen upon it. For her
blood is in the midst of her ; she set it upon the
bare rock she poured it not upon the ground, to
8 cover it with dust ; that it might cause fury to come
up to take vengeance, I have set her blood upon
9 the bare rock, that it should not be covered. There-
fore thus saith the Lord God : Woe to the bloody
lOcity! I also will make the pile great. Heap on the
wood, make the fire hot, boil well the flesh, and
make thick the broth, and let the bones be burned.
11 Then set it empty upon the coals thereof, that
it may be hot, and the brass thereof may burn,
and that the filthiness of it may be molten in it, that
12 the rust of it may be consumed. She hath wearied
herself with toil : yet her great rust goeth not
forth out of her ; her rust *goeth not forth by fire.
13'In thy filthiness is lewdness: because I have
purged thee and thou wast not purged, thou shalt
not be purged from thy filthiness any more, till I
14 have 'satisfied my fury ^upon thee. I the Lord
have spoken it; it shall come to pass, and I will do
it; I will not go back, neither will I spare, neither
will I repent ; according to thy ways, and accord-
ing to thy doings, shall they judge thee, saith the
Lord God.
15 Also the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
16 Son of man, behold, I take away from thee the de-
sire of thine eyes with a stroke: yet neither shalt
thou mourn nor weep, neither shall thy tears run
17 down. Sigh, *but not aloud; make no mourning
for the dead, bind thy head-tire upon thee, and put
thy shoes upon thy feet, and cover not thy lips, and
18^eat not the bread of men. So I spake unto the peo-
ple in the morning; and at even my wife died: and
191 did in the morning as I was commanded. And
the people said unto me, Wilt thou not tell us what
20 these things are to us, that thou doest so? Then I
said unto them. The word of the Lord came unto
21 me, saying. Speak unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus
saith the Lord God : Behold, I will profane my sanc-
tuary, the pride of your power, the desire of your
eyes, and '"that which your soul pitieth; and your
sons and your daughters whom ye have left behind
22 shall fall by the sword. And ye shall do as I have done :
ye shall not cover your lips, nor eat the bread of men.
23 And your tires shall be upon your heads, and your
B. (Z.
as 3.
iHeb.
leaned
upon.
'Or,
icum
»0r, m»
«0r. Is <n
theflre
50r, For
thy filthy
Uu'dnest
«Hcb.
brought
to rest.
'Or,
toward
»Heb. U
silent.
'.See Jer.
xvL5—
7, Hos.
ix. 4.
'»Heb.
the pity
of your
soul.
918 — A. V.
KZEKIKL.
R. y. — XXIV. 24.
B. S.
about
oeo.
rjob 27.18.
P». 78. 64.
»LeT.26.39.
ch. 33. 10.
•Ua. 20. 3.
ch. 4.3. 4
12.6,11.
»Jcr. 17.15.
John 13.19
&. 14. 29.
«ch. 6. 7.
4 25. 5.
''ver. 21.
tHeb. t/tt
iijting up
of their toul
•ch. 33. 21,
22.
/ch. 3. 26,
27, 4 29.
21. 4 33.
22:
ryer. 24.
«eo.
•ch. 6. 2.
4 35.2.
•Jer. 49. 1 ,
4c.
ch. 21. 28.
AmoB 1.13
Zeph. 2. 9.
•ProT.17.5.
ch. 26. 2.
tHeb.
children,
ich. 21.20.
•iBa. 17.2.
4 32. 14.
Zeph. 2.14,
15.
/ch. 24. 24.
4 26. 6. 4
35.9.
»Job 27.23.
Lam. 2. 16.
Zeph. 2.15.
tHeb.
hand,
tHeb./ixX.
»ch. 36. 5.
Zeph. 2. 8,
10.
tHeb.40ut.
"ch. 35.3.
I Or, meat.
>Isa. 15,
4 16.
Jer. 48. 1.
4c.
Amos 2. 1,
■ch. 88. 2,
6,12.
tHeb.
thouldtrqf
Moab.
"ver. 4.
I Or,
againstthe
children 0/
Amman.
"ch. 21.32.
•2 Chron.
28. 17.
P». 137. 7.
Jer. 49. 7,
8,4c.
ch.35.24c,
Amosl.ll.
Obad. 10,
Ac.
tHeb.
by reveng-
ing re-
vengement.
I Or, Ihey
thtiU/all
bylhf,
tword unto
Dedan.
pSee
Isa. 11.14.
Jer. 49. 2.
»Jer. 25.20
4 47.1,4c.
Joel3.4Jtc
Amos 1.6.
^2 Chron.
28.18.
( Or, wuh
perpetual
hatred.
•Zeph. 2. 4,
Ac.
shoes upon your feet : "^e sball not mourn nor weep ; but
"ye shall pine away for your iniquities, and mourn one
toward another.
24 Thus 'E-ze'ki-el is unto you a sign : according to all
that he hath done shall ye do : 'and Avhen this cometh, ''ye
shall know that I am the Lord God.
25 Also, thou son of man, shall it not he in the day when
I take from them ''their strength, the joy of their glory, the
desire of their eyes, and fthat whereupon they set their
minds, their sons and their daughters,
26 That 'he that escapeth in that day shall come unto
thee, to cause thee to hear it with thine ears ?
27 •'^In that day shall thy mouth be opened to him which
is escaped, and thou shalt speak, and be no more dumb:
and "thou shalt be a sign unto them; and they shall know
that I am the Loed.
CHAPTER XXV.
God's vengeance on the nations on account of the Jews.
THE word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, "set thy face 'against the Am'mon-ites,
and prophesy against them ;
3 And say unto the Am'mon-ites, Hear the word of the
Lord God; Thus saith the Lord God; "Because thou
saidst, Aha, against my sanctuary, when it was profaned;
and against the land of Is'ra-el, when it was desolate ; and
against the house of Ju'dah, when they went into captivity:
4 Behold, therefore I will deliver thee to the fmen of the
east for a possession, and they shall set their palaces in
thee, and make their dwellings in thee : they shall eat thy
fruit, and they shall drink thy milk.
5 And I Aviil make ''Rab'bah "a stable for camels, and the
Am'mon-ites a couching place for flocks : •'and ye shall know
that I am the Lord.
6 For thus saith the Lord God ; Because thou "hast
clapped thine fhands, and stamped with the ffeet, and
'rejoiced in fheart with all thy despite against the land of
Is'ra-el ;
7 Behold, therefore I will 'stretch out mine hand upon
thee, and will deliver thee for ||a spoil to the heathen; and
I will cut thee off from the people, and I will cause thee to
perish out of the countries : I will destroy thee ; and thou
shalt know that I am the Lord.
8 ^Thus saith the Lord God; Because that *Mo'ab and
'Se'ir do say. Behold, the house of Ju'dah is like unto all
the heathen;
9 Therefore, behold, I will open the fside of Mo'ab from
the cities, from his cities which are on his frontiers, the
glory of the country, Beth-jesh'i-moth, Ba'al-me'on, and
Kir-i-a-tha'im,
10 "'Unto the men of the east || with the Am'mon-ites, and
will give them in possession, that the Am'mon-ites "may not
be remembered among the nations.
11 And I will execute judgments upon Mo'ab; and they
shall know that I am the Lord.
12 *|[Thus saith the Lord God; "Because that E'dom hath
dealt against the house of Ju'dah fby taking vengeance, and
batn greatly offended, and revenged himself upon them ;
13 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; I will also stretch
out mine hand upon E'dom, and will cut off man and beast
from it; and I will make it desolate from Te'man ; and
II they of De'dan shall fall by the sword.
14 And ''I will lay my vengeance upon E'dom by the
hand of my people Is'ra-el: and they shall do in E'dom
according to mine auger and according to my fury ; and they
shall know my vengeance, saith the Lord God.
15 ^Th us saith the Lord God; 'Because 'the Phi-lis'tines
have dealt by revenge, and have taken vengeance with a
despiteful heart, to destroy it \\ for the old hatred ;
16 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Behold, 'I will
shoes upon your feet: ye shall not mourn nor
weep ; but ye shall pine away in your iniquities, and
24 moan one toward another. Thus shall E-ze'ki-el be
unto you a sign ; according to all that he hath done
shall ye do: when this cometh, then shall ye knoAV
that I am the Lord God.
25 And thou, son of man, shall it not be in the day
when I take from them their 'strength, the joy of their
^glory, the desire of their eyes, and 'that whereupon
they set their heart, their sons and their daughters,
26 that in that day he that escapeth shall come unto
27 thee, to cause thee to hear it with thine ears ? In that
day shall thy mouth be opened *to him which is es-
caped, and thou shalt speak, and be no more dumb:
so shalt thou be a sign unto them; and they shall
know that I am the Lord.
^O And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
2 ing, Son of man, set thy face toward the children of
3Am'mon, and prophesy 'against them: and say unto
the children of Am'mon, Hear the word of the Lord
God ; Thus saith the Lord God : Because thou
saidst, Aha, against my sanctuary, when it was pro-
faned; and against the land of Israel, when it was made
desolate ; and against the house of Ju'dah, when
4 they went into captivity: therefore behold, I will
deliver thee to the children of the east for a pos-
session, and they shall set their encampments in thee,
and make their dwellings in thee ; they shall eat
5 thy fruit, and they shall drink thy milk. And I will
make Rab'bah a stable for camels, and the children
of Am'mon a couching place for flocks: and ye shall
6 know that I am the Lord. For thus saith the Lord
God: Because thou hast clapped thine hands, and
stamped with the feet, and rejoiced with all the
7 despite of thy soul against the land of Is'ra-el; there-
fore behold, I have stretched out mine hand upon
thee, and will deliver thee for a spoil to the nations;
and I will cut thee off from the peoples, and I will
cause thee to perish out ot the countries: I will de-
stroy thee ; and thou shalt know that I am the Lord.
8 Thus saith the Lord God: Because that Mo'ab
and Se'ir do say, Behold, the house of Ju'dah is like
9 unto all the nations; therefore behold, I will open
the side of Mo'ab from the cities, from his cities
which are ''on his frontiers, the glory of the coun-
try, Beth-jesh'i-moth, Ba'al-me'on, and Kir-i-a-tha'im,
lO'unto the children of the east, to go against the chil-
dren of Am'mon, and I will give them for a posses-
sion, that the children of Am'mon may not be
11 remembered among the nations: and I will execute
judgements upon Mo'ab; and they shall know that I
am the Lord.
12 Thus saith the Lord God : Because that E'dom
hath dealt against the house of Ju'dah by taking
vengeance, and hath greatly offended, and revenged
13 himself upon them; therefore thus saith the Lord
God, I will stretch out mine hand upon E'dom, and
will cut off man and beast from it: and I will make it
desolate from Te'man; even unto De'dan shall they
14 fall by the sword. And I will lay my vengeance
upon E'dom by the hand of my people Is'ra-el ; and
they shall do in E'dom according to mine anger
and according to my fury : and they shall know my
vengeance, saith the Lord God.
15 Thus .saith the Lord God : Because the Phi-lis'tines
have dealt by revenge, and have taken vengeance with
despite of soul to destroy it with perpetual enmity ;
16 therefore thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I will
B. <r.
seo.
'Or,
strong
hold
!0r
beauty
SHeb.
the lift-
ing up of
their
souL
*0r, to-
gether
with
^Or, con-
cerning
•Or, <n
every
quarter
Or,
together
u-ith the
children
of Am-
nion,
unto the
children
of the
tost
XXVI. 18. — A. V.
KZEKIKIv.
R. v. — 919
B. C.
about
eeo.
'1 Sam. 30.
14.
•Jer. 47.4
H Or,Aaw7»
of the sea.
'ch. 5. 15.
tHeb.
vengeancei
► P8.9.16.
OSS.
•Isa. 23.
•Ter. 25. 22.
4 47. 4.
Amos 1.9,
Zech. 9. 2.
»ch. 25. 3.
&3a 2.
*Ter. 14.
'ch. 27. 32.
•ch 25. a.
'Ezra 7.12
Dan. 2. 37.
»ch. 21. 22.
B Or, pour
out the en-
gine of
shot.
tHeh. ac-
cording to
the enter-
ings 0/ a
city broken
up.
tHeb.
houses of
thy desire.
»l8a. 14.11.
A 24. 8.
Jer. 7.34.
A 16.9. i
25. 10.
'Isa. 23. 16,
ch. 28. 13.
Key. 18.22.
*ver. 4. 5.
'Jer. 49.21.
Ter. 18.
ch. 27. 28,
& 31. 16.
"Isa. 23.8.
•Jonah 3.6
tHeb.
tremblings
"Job 2. 13.
Pch, 32, 10.
«ch. 27. 36.
' 'ch. 27.32.
Ret. 18. 9.
tHeb.
of the seas.
•Isa. 23. 4.
stretch out mine hand upon the Phi-lis'tines, and I will cut
off the 'Cher'e-thim, "and destroy the remnant of the |1 sea
coasts.
17 And I -will 'execute great fvengeance upon them with
furious rebukes ; "and they shall know that I am the Lord,
when I shall lay my vengeance upon them.
CHAPTER XXVI.
Tyrus, for insulting against Jerusalem, is threatened.
AND it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the first
day of the month, that the word of the liOED came unto
me, saying,
2 Son of man, "because that Ty'rus hath said against Je-
ru'sa-lem, ''Aha, she is broken that was the gates of the
people : she is turned unto me ; I shall be replenished now
she is laid waste :
3 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I am
against thee, O Ty'rus, and will cause many nations to come
up against thee, as the sea causeth his waves to come up.
4 And they shall destroy the walls of Ty'rus, and break
doM'n her towers : I will also scrape her dust from her, and
''make her like the top of a rock.
5 It shall be a place for the spreading of nets ''in the midst
of the sea : for I have spoken it, saith the Lord God : and
it shall become a spoil to the nations.
6 And her daughters which are in the field shall be slain
by the sword ; 'and they shall know that I am the Lord.
7 ^For thus saith the Lord God : Behold, I will bring
upon Ty'rus Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon, •'a king
of kings, from the north, with horses, and with chariots, and
with horsemen, and companies, and much people.
8 He shall slay with the sword thy daughters in the field :
and he shall "make a fort against thee, and ||cast a mount
against thee, and lift up a buckler against thee.
9 And he shall set engines of war again.st thy walls, and
with his axes he shall break down thy towers.
10 By reason of the abundance of his horses their dust
shall cover thee: thy walls shall shake at the noise of the
horsemen, and of the wheels, and of the chariots, when he
shall enter into thy gates, fas men enter into a city wherein
is made a breach.
11 With the hoofs of his horses shall he tread down all
thy streets : he shall slay thy people by the sword, and thy
.strong garrisons shall go down to the ground.
12 And they shall make a spoil of thy riches, and make a
prey of thy merchandise : and they shall break down thy
walls, and destroy fthy pleasant houses: and they shall lay
thy stones and thy timber and thy dust in the midst of the
water.
13 *And I will cause the noise of 'thy songs to cease ; and
the sound of thy harps shall be no more heard.
14 And *I will make thee like the top of a rock: thou
shalt be a place to spread nets upon ; thou shalt be built no
more : for I the Lord have spoken it, saith the Lord God.
15 I^Thus saith the Lord God to Ty'rus; Shall not the
isles 'shake at the sound of thy fall, Avhen the wounded cry,
when the slaughter is made in the midst of thee?
16 Then all the ""princes of the sea shall "come down
from their thrones, and lay away their robes, and put off
their broidered garments: they shall clothe themselves with
ftrembling; "they shall sit upon the ground, and "shall
tremble at every moment, and "be astonished at thee.
17 And they shall take up a ''lamentation for thee, and
say to thee, How art thou destroyed, that want inhabited
fof seafaring men, the renowned city, which wast 'strong in
the sea, she and her inhabitants, which cause their terror
to be on all that haunt it.
18 Now, shall the isles tremble in the day of thy fall ;
yea, the isles that are in the sea shall be troubled at thy
departure.
stretch out mine hand upon the Phi-lis'tines, and I
will cut off the Che're-thites, and destroy the rem
17nant of the sea coast. And I will execute great
vengeance upon them with furious rebukes ; and
they shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall
lay my vengeance upon them.
^0 And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the
first day of the month, that the word of the Lord
2 came unto me, saying. Son of man, because that
Tyre hath said against Je-ru'sa-lem, Aha, she is
broken that %cas the gate of the peoples; she is
turned unto me : I shall be replenished, now that
3 she is laid waste: therefore thus saith the Lord
God ; Behold, I am against thee, O Tyre, and will
cause many nations to come up against thee, as the
4 sea causeth his waves to come up. And they shall
destroy the walls of Tyre, and break down her
towers: I will also scrape her du.st from her, and
6 make her a bare rock. She shall be a place for the
spreading of nets in the midst of the sea ; for I
have spoken it, saith the Lord God: and she shall
6 become a spoil to the nations. And her daughters
Avhich are in the field shall be slain with the sword:
7 and they shall know that I am the Lord. For
thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I will bring
upon Tyre Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon,
king of kings, from the north, with horses, and Avith
chariots, and with horsemen, and a company, and
8 much people. He shall slay with the sword thy
daughters in the field: and he shall make forts
against thee, and cast up a mount against thee, and
9 raise up the buckler against thee. And he shall
set his battering engines against thy walls, and with
10 his 'axes he shall break down thy towers. By
. reason of the abundance of his horses their dust
shall cover thee: thy walls shall shake at the noise
of the horsemen, and of the ^wagons, and of the
chariots, when he shall enter into thy gates, as men
1 1 enter into a city wherein is made a breach. With
the hoofs of his horses shall he tread down all thy
streets: he shall slay thy people with the sword,
and the 'pillars of thy strength shall go down to the
12 ground. And they shall make a spoil of thy riches,
and make a prey of thy merchandise : and they shall
break down thy walls, and destroy thy pleasant
houses: and they shall lay thy stones and thy timber
13 and thy dust in the midst of the waters. And I will
cause the noise of thy songs to cease ; and the .sound
14 of thy harps shall be no more heard. And I will
make thee a bare rock : thou shalt be a place for the
spreading of nets ; thou shalt be built no more • for
I the Lord have spoken it, saith the Lord God.
15 Thus saith the Lord God to Tyre; Shall not the
isles shake at the sound of thy fall, when the
wounded groan, when the slaughter is made in the
16 midst of thee? Then all the princes of the sea
shall come down from their thrones, and lay aside
their robes, and strip off their broidered garments:
they shall clothe themselves with trembling; they
shall sit upon the ground, and shall tremble every
17 moment, and be astonished at thee. And they
shall take up a lamentation for thee, and say to thee,
How art thou destroyed, that wast inhabited 'of sea-
faring men, the renowned city, which wast strong in
the sea, she and her inhabitants, which caused their
18 terror to be on all that ^haunt it! Now shall the
isles tremble in the day of thy fall ; yea, the isles
that are in the sea shall be dismayed at thy departure.
B. ff.
ooo.
'Heb.
swords.
2 Or,
wheels
»0r,
obelisks
<Heb.
trem-
blings.
' Or, be-
ing won
from the
seas
•Or, <n-
habited
her
920 — A. V.
BZEKIBL.
R. v. — XXVI. 19.
B. ff.
about
088.
•oh. 82. 18,
24.
■ch. 82. 28,
26, 27, 32.
»ch. 27. 36.
at 28. 19.
fHeb.
terrort.
•ch. 19. 1.
A 26. 17.4
28. 12. A
32.2.
»oh. 28. 2.
•Isa. 23. 8.
■^h. 28. 12.
tHeb.
perfect o/
beauty,
tH«b.
heart.
fHeb.
bum.
•Deut.8.9.
LOr, Ihii
wemaiu
thy hatchet
qf ivory
weU
trodden.
fHeb. the
daughter.
/Jer. 2. 10.
IOt, purple
and
scarlet.
>1 KlDgl
6. 18.
Pi. 83. 7.
I Or,
itovpert of
chinks.
fHeb.
itrength-
enert.
»Jer. 46. 9.
ch.80. 6.4
88.6.
'nt. «.
»G«n.l0.4.
2Chroii.
20. 86.
■0«a. 10.2.
"Bev. 18.
18.
I Or, nwr-
chandUe.
•Gen. 10.8.
eh. 88. «.
•Gen. 10.7.
tHeb.
thy works.
tHeb.
chryso-
prase.
Pi Kings
8.9,11.
Ezra 3. 7.
Acu 12.20.
<Judg. 11.
83.
'Jer. 8. 22,
I <)r,ro<<n.
I Or,
Meuzet.
•Gen. 2iA
tHeb.
clothes of
freedom.
<Gen.29.13
I»a. 60. 7.
tHeb.(fc!V
were the
merchants
ofth.
19 For thus saith the Lord God ; When I shall make thee
a desolate city, like the cities that are not inhabited ; when
I shall bring up the deep upon thee, and great waters shall
cover thee ;
20 When I shall bring thee down "with them that descend
into the pit, with the people of old time, and shall set thee
in the low parts of the earth, in places desolate of old, with
them that go down to the pit, that thou be not inhabited;
and I shall set glory *in the land of the living;
21 "I will make thee fa terror, and thou shall be no more:
though thou be sought for, yet shalt thou never be found
again, saith the Lord God.
CHAPTER XXVIL
The rich supply of Tyrus — The irrecoverable fall thereof.
THE word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
2 Now, thou son of man, "take up a lamentation for Ty'rus ;
3 And say unto Ty'rus, 'O thou that art situate at the
entry of the sea, which art % merchant of the people for
many isles, thus saith the Lord God; O Ty'rus, thou hast
said, ''I am fof perfect beauty.
4 Thy borders are in the fmidst of the seas, thy builders
have perfected thy beauty.
5 They have fmade all thy ship boards of fir trees of 'Se'nir:
they have taken cedars from Leb'a-non to make masts for thee.
6 Of the oaks of Ba'shan have they made thine oars;
II fthe company of the Ash'ur-ites have made thy benches
of ivory, brought out of •'the isles of Chit'tim.
7 Fine linen with broidered work from E'gypt was that
which thou spreadest forth to be thy sail; ||blue and purple
from the isles of E-li'shah was that which covered thee.
8 The inhabitants of Zi'don and Ar'vad were thy mariners ;
thy wise men, O Ty'rus, that were in thee, were thy pilots.
9 The ancients of "Ge'bal and the wise men thereof were
in thee thy Hfcalkers: all the ships of the sea with their
mariners were in thee to occupy thy merchandise.
10 They of Per'si-a and of Lud and of ''Phut were in thine
army, thy men of war : they hanged the shield and helmet
in thee; they set forth thy comeliness.
11 The men of Ar'vad with thine army were upon thy
walls round about, and the Gam' ma-dim were in thy towers:
they hanged their shields upon thy walls round about;
they have made 'thy beauty perfect.
12 *Tar'shish teas thy merchant by reason of the multi-
tude of all hind q/" riches; with silver, iron, tin, and lead,
they traded in thy fairs.
13 'Ja'van,Tu'bal,andMe'shech,theywerethy merchants: they
traded "the persons of men and vessels of brass in thy 1 1 market.
14 They of the house of "To-gar'mah traded in thy fiiirs
with horses and horsemen and mules.
15 The men of "De'dan were thy merchants; many isles
were the merchandise of thine hand : they brought thee for
a present, horns of ivory and ebony.
16 Syr'i-a was thy merchant by reason of the multitude of
fthe wares of thy making : they occupied in thy fairs with
emeralds, purple, and broidered work, and fine linen, and
coral, and fagate.
17 Ju'dah, and the land of Is'ra-el,theywerethy merchants:
they traded in thy market ''wheat of 'Min'nith, and Pan'nag,
and honey, and oil, and 'I | balm.
18 Da-mas'cus was thy merchant in the multitude of the
wares of thy making, for the multitude of all riches; in the
wine of Hel'bon, and white wool.
19 Dan also and Ja'van ||going to and fro occupied in thy
fairs: bright iron, cassia, and calamus, were in thy market.
20 'De'dan was thy merchant in fprecious clothes for
chariots.
21 A-ra'bi-a, and all the princes of 'Ke'dar, fthey occupied
with thee in lambs, and rams, and goats : in these were they
thy merchants.
19 For thus saith the Lord God: When I shall make
thee a desolate city, like the cities that are not
inhabited; when I shall bring up the deep upon
20 thee, and the great waters shall cover thee; then
will I bring thee down with them that descend into
the pit, to the people of old time, and will make
thee to dwell in the nether parts of the earth, 'in the
places that are desolate of old, with them that go
down to the pit, that thou be not inhabited ; ^and I
21 will set glory in the land of the living: I will make
thee 'a terror, and thou shalt be no more: though
thou be sought for, yet shalt thou never be found
again, saith the Lord God.
^ / The word of the Lord came again unto me, say-
2 ing. And thou, son of man, take up a lamentation
3 for Tyre ; and say unto Tyre, O thou that dwellest
at the *entry of the sea, which art the merchant of
the peoples unto many isles, thus saith the Lord
God: Thou, O Tyre, hast said, I am perfect in
4 beauty. Thy borders are in the heart of the seas,
5 thy builders have perfected thy beauty. They have
'made all thy planks of fir trees from Se'nir: they
have taken cedars from Leb'a-non to make a mast for
6 thee. Of the oaks of Ba'shan have they made
thine oars; they have made thy 'benches of ivory
7 inlaid in boxwood, from the isles of Kit'tim. Of fine
linen with broidered work from E'gypt was thy sail,
that it might be to thee for an ensign; blue and
purple from the isles of E-li'shah was thine awning.
8 The inhabitants of Zi'don and Ar'vad were thy
rowers: thy wise men, O Tyre, were in thee, they
9 were thy pilots. The ^ancients of Ge'bal and the wise
men thereof were in thee thy calkers : all the ships
of the sea with their mariners were in thee to
10 'occupy thy merchandise. Per'si-a and Lud and Put
were in thine army, thy men of war: they hanged
the shield and helmet in thee; they set forth thy
11 comeliness. The men of Ar'vad with thine army were
upon thy walls round about, and 'the Gam'ma-dim
were in thy towers: they hanged their shields upon
thy walls roundabout; they have perfected thy beauty.
12Tar'shish was thy merchant by reason of the multi-
tude of all kinds of riches; with silver, iron, tin, and
13 lead, they traded for thy wares. Ja'van, Tu'bal, and
Me'shech, they were thy traffickers : they traded the
persons of men and vessels of brass for thy mer-
14 chandise. They of the house of To-gar'mah traded
for thy wares with horses and war-horses and mules.
15 The men of De'dan were thy traffickers: many isles
were the mart of thine hand : they brought thee '"in
16 exchange horns of ivory and ebony. Syr'i-a was thy
merchant by reason of the multitude of thy handy-
works : they traded for thy wares with "emeralds,
purple, and broidered work, and fine linen, and
17 coral, and rubies. Ju'dah, and the land of Is'ra-el,
they were thy traffickers: they traded for thy mer-
chandise wheat of Min'nith, and '^pannag, and honey,
18 and oil, and balm. Da-mas'cus was thy merchant
for the multitude of thy handyworks, by reason of
the multitude of all kinds of riches; with the wine
19 of Hel'bon, and white wool. Ve'dan and Ja'van
traded "with yarn for thy wares: "bright iron,
cassia, and calamus, were among thy merchandi.se.
20 De'dan was thy trafficker in precious cloths for
21 riding. A-ra'bi-a, and all the princes of Ke'dar, they
were the merchants of thy hand; in lambs, and
rams, and goats, in these were they thy merchants.
B.o:.
ssa.
•An-
other
reading
is, like.
-Or, as
other-
wise
read,
nor set
thj-
glory asc.
30r, a
destruc-
tion
Heb.
terrort.
*Heb. en-
trances.
5Heb.
buiU.
'Or,
deck
Or,
elden
»0r, e»-
chanfft
•Or,
valorous
men
loOr,
/or a
prtterU
"Or, car-
buncles
>«Per-
haps, n
kind of
confec-
tion.
i>Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versions
from
L'zal.
i*Or,
wrought
xxvin. 9. — A. V.
KZEKIEL.
R. V. — 921
B. e.
about
S88.
"Gcn.10.7.
1 Kings
10.1,2.
Ps.72.10,15
Isa. 60. 6.
'Gen.11.31
2 Kings
19. 12.
Kien.25.3.
|! OT.eieel-
lent things
tHeb.
foldings.
■Ps. 48. 7.
Isa. 2. 16.
A 23. 14.
*Ter. 4.
»P8. 48. 7.
tHeb.
htart.
'Prov.11.4.
vei.34.
Rev. 18. 9,
Ac.
( Or, even
tcitk all,
tHeb.
heart.
lOr.
H-aves.
''ch. 26. 16,
18.
'Rev. 18.
17. *c.
.'.lob 2. 12.
Rev. 18.19.
»Esth. 4.
1, 3.
Jer. 6. 26.
4Jer. 16. 6.
& 47. 5.
Mic. 1. 16.
k!h. 26. 17.
ver. 2.
*Hev.l8.18
<Rev.l8.19.
-ch. 26.19.
"ver. 27.
•ch. 26. IS,
16.
rJer. 18.16
Mh. 26. 21.
tHeb.
terrors.
tHeb.
Bhalt not
be for ever
0S8.
•v«r. 9.
»ch. 27.3,4.
tHeb.
heart.
•Isa. 31. 3.
''Zech. 9.2.
tHeb. By
the great
ness of thy
ivisdom.
•Ps. 62. 10.
Zech. 9. 3.
/ch. 30. 11.
A 31. 12.<ic
32. 12.
»Ter. 2.
I Or,
vfoundeth.
22 The merchants of" ''She'ba and Ea'a-mah, they were thy
merchants : they occupied in thy fairs with chief of all
spices, and with all precious stones, and gold.
23 "Ha'ran, and Can'neh, and E'den, the merchants of
"She'ba, As'shur, and Chil'mad, were thy merchants.
24 These ivere thy merchants in ||all sorts of things, in blue
fclothes, and broidered work, and in chests of rich apparel,
bound with cords, and made of cedar, among thy merchandise.
25 'The ships of Tar'shish did sing of thee in thy market ;
and thou wast replenished, and made very glorious in "the
midst of the seas.
26 *^Thy rowers have brought thee into great waters : 'the
east wind hath broken thee in the fmidst of the seas.
27 Thy "riches, and thy fairs, thy merchandise, thy mari-
ners, and thy pilots, thy calkers, and the occupiers of thy
merchandise, and all thy men of war, that ai-e in thee,
II and in all thy company which is in the midst of thee,
shall fall into the fmidst of the seas in the day of thy ruin.
28 The II suburbs ''shall shake at the sound of the cry of
thy pilots.
29 And 'all that handle the oar, the mariners, and all the
pilots of the sea, shall come down from their ships, they
shall stand upon the land;
30 And shall cause their voice to be heard against thee,
and shall cry bitterly, and shall -^cast up dust upon their
heads, they 'shall wallow themselves in the ashes:
31 And they shall ''make themselves utterly bald for thee,
and gird them with sackcloth, and they shall weep for thee
with bitterness of heart and bitter wailing.
32 And in their wailing they shall 'take up a laue~tation
for thee, and lament over thee, saying, *What city vrf like
Ty'rus, like the destroyed in the midst of the sea?
33 'When thy wares went forth out of the .seas, thou filledst
many people ; thou didst enrich the kings of the earth with
the multitude of thy riches and of thy merchandise.
34 In the time when ""thou shalt be broken by the seas
in the depths of the waters, "thy merchandise and all thy
company in the midst of thee shall fall.
3.5 "All the inhabitants of the isles shall be astonished at
thee, and their kings shall be sore afraid, they shall be
troubled in their countenance.
36 The merchants among the people Pshall hiss at thee;
'thou shalt be fa terror, and fnever shalt be any more.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
GoiTs judgment upon the princf of Tyrus for his impious pride,
rpHE word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
J- 2 Son of man, say unto the prince of Ty'rus, Thus saith
the Lord God ; Because thine heart is lifted up, and "thou
hast said, I am a god, I sit in the seat of God, ''in the
fmidst of the seas ; 'yet thou art a man, and not God,
though thou set thine heart as the heart of God:
3 Behold, ''thou art wiser than Dan'iel ; there is no secret
that they can hide from thee :
4 "With thy wisdom and with thine understanding thou
hast gotten thee riches, and hast gotten gold and silver
into thy treasures :
5 f'By thy great wisdom and by thy traffic, hast thou
increased thy riches, and thine heart is lifted up because of
thy riches :
6 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; Because thou
hast set thine heart as the heart of God ;
7 Behold, therefore I will bring strangers upon theCj-'^the ter-
rible of the nations: and they shall draw their swords against
the beauty of thy wisdom, and they shall defile thy brightness.
8 They shall bring thee down to the pit, and thou shalt die
the deaths of them that are slain in the midst of the seas.
9 Wilt thou yet "say before him that slayeth thee, I am
God? but thou shalt he a man, and no God, in the hand of
him that || slayeth thee.
22 The trafflcKers of She'ba and Ra'a-mah, they were thy
traffickers: they traded for thy wares with chief of
all spices, and with all precious stones, and gold.
23Ha'ran and Can'neh and E'den, the traffickers of
She'ba, As'shur and Chil'mad, were thy traffickers.
24 These were thy traffickers in choice wares, in 'wrap-
pings of blue and broidered work, and in chests of
rich apparel, bound with cords and made of cedar,
25 among thy merchandise. The ships of Tar'shish
were thy caravans for thy merchandise: and thou
wast replenished, and made very glorious in the
26 heart of the seas. Thy rowers have brought thee
into great waters: the ea.st wind hath broken thee
27 in the heart of the seas. Thy riches, and thy wares,
thy merchandise, thy mariners, and thy pilots, thy
calkers, and the ^occupiers of thy merchandise, and
all thy men of war, that are in thee, %ith all thy
company which is in the midst of thee, shall fall
into the heart of the seas in the day of thy ruin.
28 At the sound of the cry of thy pilots the ^suburbs
29 shall shake. And all that handle the oar, the
mariners, and all the pilots of the sea, shall come
down from their ships, they shall stand upon the
30 land, and shall cause their voice to be heard over
thee, and shall cry bitterly, and shall cast up dust
upon their heads, they shall wallow themselves in
31 the ashes : and they shall make themselves bald for
thee, and gird them with sackcloth, and they shall
weep for thee in bitterness of soul with bitter
32 mourning. And in their wailing they shall take up
a lamentation for thee, and lament over thee, saying.
Who is there like Tyre, like her that is brought to
33 silence in the midst of the sea ? When thy wares
went forth out of the seas, thou filledst many
peoples; thou didst enrich the kings of the earth
with the multitude of thy riches and of thy mer
34 chandise. 'In the time that thou wast broken by the
seas in the depths of the waters, thy merchandise
and all thy company did fall in the midst of thee.
35 All the inhabitants of the isles are astonished at
thee, and their kings are horribly afraid, they are
36 troubled in their countenance. The merchants
among the peoples hiss at thee ; thou art become 'a
terror, and thou shalt never be any more.
^O The word of the Lord came again unto me,
2 saying, Son of man, say unto the prince of Tyre,
Thus saith the Lord God : Because tl ine heart is
lifted up, and thou hast said, I am a god, I sit in the
seat of God, in the 'midst of the seas ; yet thou art
man, and not God, though thou didst set thine
3 heart as the heart of God : behold, thou art wiser
than Dan'iel; there is no secret that they can hide
4 from thee : by thy wisdom and by thine understand-
ing thou hast gotten thee 'riches, and hast gotten
5 gold and silver into thy treasures: by thy great
wisdom and by thy traffic hast thou increased thy
'riches, and thine heart is lifted up because of thy
6 'riches: therefore thus saith the Lord God: Be-
cause thou hast set thine heart as the heart of God ;
7 therefore behold, I will bring strangers upon thee,
the terrible of the nations: and they shall draw
their swords against the beauty of thy wisdom,
8 and they shall 'defile thy brightness. They shall
bring thee down to the pit; and thou shalt die
the deaths of them that are slain, in the heart
9 of the seas. Wilt thou yet say before him that
slayeth thee, I am God? but thou art man, and
not God, in the hand of him that '"woundeth thee.
B. a.
088.
'Or,
hale*
«0r, ex-
changers
»0r,
arid in
*0r,
wave*
6Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
Tersiona,
Now thou
art
broken . . .
are /alien
d:c.
«Or,a
destruC'
lion
Heb.
terrors.
'Heh.
heart.
80r,
power
profane
loOr.pfO-
922 — A. V.
KZEKIKL.
E. v.— xxvin. 10.
B. C
about
088.
»ch. 31. 18.
432.19,
21, 2.5, 27.
<ch. 27. 2.
»ch.27. 3.
Ter. 3.
■ch. 31. 8,
9.
I Or, ruby.
I Or,
chrysolite.
I Or, chry-
toprase.
"ch. 26.13.
"Se« Ex.
25.20.
Ter. 16.
•ch. ?0. 40.
•Ter. 2, S.
'cl . 26. 21.
4 i.7. 36.
tHeb.
terrors.
•ch. 6. 2, 4
25.2.4 29.2.
'Isa. 23. 4,
12.
Jer. 25. 22.
4 27. 3.
ch. 32. 30.
"Ex. 14. 4,
17.
Ch. 39. 18.
•Ps. 9. 16.
»ch. 20. 41.
4 36. 23.
Ter. 25.
■Ch. 38. 22.
•Num. 33.
65.
Josh. 23.13
»I»a. 11.12.
Ch. 11.17.4
20.41.4 34.
13.4 37.21.
•Ter. 22.
'Jer. 2S. 6.
ch. 36. 28,
I Or, ivilh
confidence.
«l8a.6.i.21.
Amos 9.H
/Jer. 31. 5.
I Or, tpoU.
oae.
■ch.28.21.
>Isa. 19. 1.
Jer. 25. 19.
4 46.2,25.
"Jer. 44 JO.
eh. 28. 22.
Tar. 10.
'Ps. 74. 13,
14.
laa. 27. 1.
4 51. 9.
. ch.82.2.
1
10 Thou shalt die the deatlis of *tlie UDCircumcised by the
hand of strangers : for I have spoken it, saith the Lord God.
11 ^Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
12 Son of man, 'take up a lamentation upon the king of
Ty'rus, and say unto him. Thus saith the Lord God ; *Thou
sealest up the sum, full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.
13 Thou hast been in 'E'den the garden of God; every
precious stone was thy covering, the ||sardius, topaz, and
the diamond, the || beryl, the onyx, and the jasper, the sap-
phire, the II emerald, and the carbuncle, and gold: the
workmanship of "'thy tabrets and of thy pipes was prepared
in thee in the day that thou wast created.
14 Thou art the anointed "cherub that covereth ; and I have
set thee 80 : thou wast upon "the holy mountain of God ; thou
hast walked up and down in the midst of the stones of fire.
15 Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou
wast created, till iniquity was found in thee.
16 By the multitude of thy merchandise they have filled
the midst of thee with violence, and thou hast sinned:
therefore I will cast thee as profane out of the mountain of
God: and I will destroy thee, ''O covering cherub, from the
midst of the stones of fire.
17 'Thine heart Avas lifted up because of thy beauty, thou
hast corrupted thy wisdom by reason of thy brightness : I
will cast thee to the ground, I will lay thee before kings,,
that they may behold thee.
18 Thou ha.st defiled thy sanctuaries by the multitude of
thine iniquities, by the iniquity of thy traffic ; therefore will
I bring forth a fire from the midst of thee, it shall devour
thee, and I will bring thee to ashes upon the earth in the
sight of all them that behold thee.
19 All they that know thee among the people shall be
astonished at thee : ''thou shalt be fa terror, and never shali
thou be any more.
20 ^Again the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
21 Son of man, 'set thy face 'against Zi'don, and prophesy
against it,
22 And say. Thus saith the Lord God; "Behold, I am
again.st thee, O Zi'don ; and I will be glorified in the midst
of thee : and ^they shall know that I am the Lord, when I
shall have executed judgments in her, and shall be "sancti-
fied in her.
23 'For I will send into her pestilence, and blood into her
streets; and the wounded shall be judged in the midst of
her by the sword upon her on every side; and they shall
know that I am the Lord.
24 %^And there shall be no more °a pricking brier unto
the house of Is'ra-el, nor any grieving thorn of all that are
round about them, that despised them ; and they shall know
that I am the Lord God.
25 Thus saith the Lord God ; When I shall have ""gathered
the house of Is'ra-el from the people amoug whom they are
scattered, and shall be "sanctified in them in the sight of the
heathen, then shall they dwell in their land that I have given
to my servant Ja'cob.
26 And they shall ''dwell || safely therein, and shall 'build
houses, and -^plant vineyards; yea, they shall dwell with
confidence, when I have executed judgments upon all those
that II despise them round about them ; and they shall know
that I am the Lord their God.
CHAPTER XXIX.
The judgment of Pharaoh— The desolation of Egypt.
IN the tenth year, in the tenth month, in the twelfth
day of the month, the word of the Lord came unto me,
saying,
2 Son of man, "set thy face against Pha'raoh king of
E'gypt, and prophesy against him, and 'against all E'gypt:
3 Speak, and say, Thus saith the Lord God; "^Behold, I
am against thee, Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, the great ""dragon
10 Thou snait die the deaths of the uncircumcised by
the hand of strangers : for I have spoken it, saith
the Lord God.
1 1 Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
12 ing. Son of man, take up a lamentation for the king of
Tyre, and say unto him. Thus saith the Lord God :
Thou sealest up the 'sum, full of wisdom, and perfect
13 in beauty. Thou wast in E'den the garden of God;
every precious stone was thy covering, the ^sardius,
the topaz, and the diamond, the beryl, the onyx, and
the jasper, the sapphire, the 'emerald, and the^carbun-
cle, and gold : the workmanship of thy tabrets and of
thy pipes was in thee ; in the day that thou wast created
14 they were prepared. Thou wast the anointed cherub
that covereth : and I set thee, so that thou wast upon
the holy mountain of God ; thou hast walked up and
15 down in the midst of the stones of fire. Thou wast
perfect in thy Avays from the day that thou wast
16 created, till unrighteousness was found in thee. By
the multitude of thy traffic they filled the midst of
thee with violence, and thou hast sinned : therefore
have I cast thee as profane out of the mountain of
God ; and I have destroyed thee, O covering cherub,
17 from the midst of the stones of fire. Thine heart
was lifted up because of thy beauty, thou hast cor-
rupted thy wisdom by reason of thy brightness : I
have cast thee to the ground, I have laid thee before
18 kings, that they may behold thee. By the multi-
tude of thine iniquities, in the unrighteousness of thy
traffic, thou hast profaned thy sanctuaries; therefore
have I brought forth a fire from the midst of thee, it
hath devoured thee, and I have turned thee to ashes
upon the earth in the sight of all them that behold
19 thee. All they that know thee among the peoples
shall be astonished at thee: thou art become °a
terror, and thou shalt never be any more.
20 And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
21 ing, Son of man, set thy face toward Zi'don, and
22 prophesy against it, and say, Thus saith the Lord
God : Behold, I am against thee, O Zi'don ; and I
will be glorified in the midst of thee : and they
shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall have
executed judgements in her, and shall be sanctified
23 in her. For I will send into her pestilence and
blood in her streets; and the Avounded shall *fall in
the midst of her, with the SAVord upon her on e\-ery
side; and they shall know that I am the Lord.
24 And there shall be no more a pricking brier unto
the house of Is'ra-el, nor a grieving thorn of any that
are round about them, that did despite unto them;
and they shall knoAv that I am the Lord God.
25 Thus saith the Lord God : When I shall have gath-
ered the house of Is'ra-el from the peoples among
whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in
them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell
in their OAvn land Avhich I gave to my servant Ja'cob.
26 And they shall dAvell securely therein ; yea, they .shall
build houses, and plant vineyards, and shall dAvell
securely ; Avhen I haA^e executed judgements upon all
those that do them despite round about them; and
they shall know that I am the Lord their God.
'^v In the tenth year, in the tenth month, in the
twefth day of the month, the Avord of the Lord
2 came unto me, saying, Son of man, set thy face
against Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, and prophesy
3 against him, and against all E'gypt : speak, and say.
Thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I am against
thee, Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, the great dragon
B. cr.
saa.
'Or,
measure
Or,
pattern
»0r,
ruiijf
^)T, car-
buncle
'Or,
emerald
»0r, o
destruc-
tion
Heb.
terrors.
'OT,be
judged
XXX. 2. — A. V,
BZBKIEL.
R. V. — 923
B.<r.
about
888.
•Se«
ch. 28. 2.
/I»a. 37.29
ch. 38. 1.
tHeb.
face of the
field.
, »Jer. 8. 2.
4 16. 4. 4
25. 33.
»Jer. 7. 33.
A 34. 20.
<2 Kings
18. 21.
Isa. 36. 6.
»Jer. 37. S,
7,11.
ch. 17. 17.
ich. 1-.. 17.
A 32. 11,
12, 13.
"Ch. 30.12.
tHeb.
ifasiei of
waste.
I Or, from
Nigaoi to
Syene.
Ex. 14. 2.
Jer.44. 1.
"ch. 30.6.
tHeb.
Seveneh.
•ch. 32. 13.
TCh. 30. 7,
26.
«Isa. 19.23.
Jer. 46. 26.
I Or, birlll.
tHeb. low.
'ch. 17.6.14
■I»a. SO. 2,
3.436.4,6.
•Jer. 27. 6.
ch. 26. 7, 8.
tHeb.
spoil her
spoil, and
prey her
prey.
I Or, for
his hire.
-Jer. 25. 9.
•Ps. 132.17
»ch.24.'27.
•lu. 18. S,
that lieth in the midst of his nvers, 'wtuch hath said, My
river is mine own, and I have made it for myself.
4 But ^I will put hooks in thy jaws, and I will cause the
fish of thy rivers to stick unto thy scales, and I will bring
thee up out of the midst of thy rivers, and all the fish of
thy rivers shall stick unto thy scales.
5 And I will leave thee throvm into the wilderness, thee
and all the fish of thy rivers : thou shalt fall upon the fopen
fields ; "thou shalt not be brought together, nor gathered :
*! have given thee for meat to the beasts of the field and to
the fowls of the heaven.
6 And all the inhabitants of E'gypt shall know that I am
the LoBD, because they have been a 'staflP of reed to the
house of Is'ra-el.
7 *\Vhen they took hold of thee by thy hand,thou didst break,
and rend all their shoulder : and when they leaned upon thee,
thou brakest,and madest all their loins to be at a stand.
8 ^Therefore thussaith the Lord God; Behold, I will bring
'a sword upon thee, and cut off man and beast out of thee.
9 And the land of E'gypt shall be desolate and waste ; and
they shall know that I am the Lord : because he hath said.
The river is mine, and I have made it.
10 Behold, therefore I am against thee, and against thy
rivers, "and X will make the land of E'gypt futterly waste
and desolate, ||"from the to^ver of fSy-e'ne even unto the
border of E-thi-o'pi-a.
1 1 "No foot of man shall pass through it, nor foot of beast
shall pass through it, neither shall it be inhabited forty years.
12 ^And I will make the land of E'gypt desolate in the
midst of the countries that are desolate, and her cities
among the cities that are laid waste shall be desolate forty
years : and I will scatter the E-gyp'tians among the nations,
and will disperse them through the countries.
13 1[Yet thus saith the Lord God ; At the «end of forty
years will I gather the E-gyp'tians from the people whither
they were scattered:
14 And I will bring again the captivity of E'gypt, and will
cause them to return into the land of Path'ros, into the land of
their || habitation; and they shall be there a fba.se kingdom.
15 It shall be the basest of the kingdoms; neither shall
it exalt itself any more above the nations : for I will dimin-
ish them, that they shall no more rule over the nations.
16 And it shall be no more 'the confidence of the house of
Is'ra-el, which bringeth their iniquity to remembrance,
when they shall look after them : but they shall know that
I am the Lord God.
17 ^And it came to pass in the seven and twentieth year,
in the first month,in the first day of the month, the word of
the Lord came unto me, saying,
18 Son of man, 'Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon caused
his army to serve a great service against Ty'rus : every head
ivas made bald, and every shoulder was peeled : yet had he
no wages, nor his army, for Ty'rus, for the service that he
had served against it :
19 Therefore thus saith the Lord GoD ; Behold, I will give
the land of E'gypt unto Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon ;
and he shall take her multitude, and ftake her spoil, and
take her prey ; and it shall be the wages for his army.
20 I have given him the land of E'gypt \\for his labour
wherewith he "served against it, because they wrought for
me, .saith the Lord God.
21 %In that day "'will I cause the horn of the house of Is'ra-el
to bud forth, and I will give thee "the opening of the mouth in
the midst of them ; and they shall know that I am the LoKD.
CHAPTER XXX.
The desolation of Egypt and key helpers.
THE word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, prophesy and say, Thus saith the Lord
God ; 'Howl ye, Woe worth the day !
that lieth in the midst of his rivers, which hath said.
My river is mine own, and I have made it for myself.
4 And I will put hooks in thy jaws, and I will cause
the fish of thy rivers to stick unto thy scales ; and I will
bring thee up out of the midst of thy rivers, with all the
5fi3h of thy rivers which stick unto thy scales. And I
will leave thee thrown into the wilderness, thee and all
the fish of thy rivers : thou shalt fall upon the 'open
field ; thou shalt not be brought together, nor gath-
ered : I have given thee for meat to the beasts of the
6 earth and to the fowls of the heaven. And all the in-
habitants of E'gypt shall know that I am the Lord,
because they have been a staff of reed to the house of
7 Is'ra-el. When they took hold of thee ^by thy hand,
thou didst break, and didst rend all their shoulders
and when they leaned upon thee, thou brakest, and
8 madest all their loins to 'be atastand. Therefore thus
saith the Lord God: Behold, I will bring a sword
upon thee, and will cut off from thee man and beast.
9 And the land of E'gypt shall be a desolation and a
waste ; and they shall know that I am the Lord :
because he hath said. The river is mine, and I have
10 made it. Therefore behold, I am againit thee, and
against thy rivers, and I will make the land of E'gypt
an utter waste and desolation, *from the tower of
11 Sev'e-neheven unto the border of E-thi-o'pi-a. No foot
of man shall pass through it, nor foot of beast shall
pass through it, neither shall it be inhabited forty
12 years. And I will make the land of E'gypt a desola-
tion in the midst of the countries that are desolate,
and her cities among the cities that are laid waste
shall be a desolation forty years : and I will scatter
the E-gyp'tians among the nations, and will disperse
13 them through the countries. For thus saith the
Lord God : At the end of forty years will I gather the
E-gyp'tians from the peoples whither they were scat-
14 tered : and I will bring again the captivity of E'gypt,
and will cause them to return into the land of Path'-
ros, into the land of their ''birth ; and they shall be
15 there a 'base kingdom. It shall be the basest of the
kingdoms; neither shall it any more lift itself up above
the nations : and I will diminish them, that they shall
16 no more rule over the nations. And it shall be no
more the confidence of the house of Is'ra-el, bringing
iniquity to remembrance, when they turn to look after
them : and they shall know that I am the Lord God
17 And it came to pass in the seven and twentieth year,
in the first month, in the first day of the month, the
18 word of the Lord came unto me, saying, Son of
man, Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-lon caused his
army to serve a great service against Tyre: every
head was made bald, and every shoulder was peeled :
yet had he no wages, nor his army, from Tyre, for
19 the service that he had served against it: therefore
thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I will give the
land of E'gypt unto Neb-u-chad-rez'zar king of Bab'y-
lon ; and he shall carry off her multitude, and take
her spoil, and take her prey ; and it shall be the
20 wages for his army. I have given him the land of
E'gypt ^as his recompence for which he served, be-
cause they wrought for me, saith the Lord God.
21 In that day will I cause an horn to bud forth unto
the house of Is'ra-el, and I will give thee the open-
ing of the mouth in the midst of them; and they
shall know that I am the Lord.
OU The word of the Lord came again unto me, say-
2ing, Son of man, prophesy, and say. Thus saith
1 the Lord God: Howl ye. Woe worth the day!
B.<Z.
088.
'Heb.
face of
thtfiili.
<Or, IlyMt
handle
Anothe*
reading
is, uith
the hand
>0r, aa
some
read,
shake
See Pa.
Ixix. 23.
•Or,
from
Migdoi
to Syene
and tven^
<ic.
»0r,
origin
•Heb.
lovi.
'Or, for
Au
labour
tchere-
v;ith hi
served
924 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. v. — XXX. 3,
B. C
about
aza.
»ch. 7.7,12.
Joel 2. 1.
Zeph. 1. 7.
10r,/ear.
«ch. 29. 19.
•"JerSClS.
tHeb.
Phut.
ch. 27. 10.
•Jer. 25.
20, 24.
tHeb.
children.
lOT,/rom
Migdol tt
Syene.
/ch. 29. 10.
Kb. 29. 12.
tHeb.
broken.
ilsa.18.1,2.
"ch. 29. 19.
»ch. 28. 7.
'laa. 19.5,6.
tHeb.
draught.
"Isa. 19. 4.
tHeb. the
Jfulness
thereof.
"Isa. 19. 1.
Jer. 43. 12.
& 46. 25.
Zech. 13.2.
'Zech. 10.
11.
fisa. 19.16.
9ch. 29. 14.
'Ps. 78. 12,
43.
•Nah. 8. 8,
9,10.
I Or,
Pelusium.
<Jer. 46.25.
•ver. 8.
lOr.
Heliopolit
lOr,
Pubagtum
•Jer. 2. 16.
I Or,
rettrained.
>Jer.48.25.
•Jer. 46.11.
•Pa. 87. 17.
»Ter. 26.
ch. 29. 12.
3 For Hhe day is near, even the day of the Lord is near,
a cloudy day ; it shall be the time of the heathen.
4 And the sword shall come upon E'gypt, and great || pain
shall be in E-thi-o'pi-a, when the slain shall fall in E'gypt,
and they "shall take away her multitude, and ''her foundation
shall be broken down.
5 E-thi-o'pi-a, and fLib'y-a, and Lyd'i-a, and 'all the
mingled people, and Chub, and the fmen of the land that is
in league, shall fall with them by the sword.
6 Thus saith the Lord; They also that uphold E'gypt
shall fall ; and the pride of her power shall come down :
jl-'from the tower of Sy-e'ne shall they fall in it by the
sword, saith the Lord God.
7 "And they shall be desolate in the midst of the coun-
tries that are desolate, and her cities shall be in the midst
of the cities that are wasted.
8 And they shall know that I am the Lord, when I have set
a fire in E'gypt, and xchen all her helpers shall be fdestroyed.
9 In that day ''shall messengers go forth from me in ships
to make the careless E-thi-o'pi-ans afraid, and great pain shall
come upon them, as in the day of E'gypt : for, lo, it cometh.
10 Thus saith the Lord God; 'T will also make the multi-
tude of E'gypt to cease by the hand of Neb-u-chad-rez'zar
king of Bab'y-lon.
11 He and his people with him, *the terrible of the
nations shall be brought to destroy the land: and they
shall draw their swords against E'gypt, and fill the land
with the slain.
12 And 'I will make the rivers fdry, and "sell the land
into the hand of the wicked : and I will make the land
waste, and fall that is therein, by the hand of strangers : I
the Lord have spoken it.
13 Thus saith the Lord God; I will also "destroy the
idols, and I will cause their images to cease out of Noph ;
"and there shall be no more a prince of the land of E'gypt :
"and I will put a fear in the land of E'gypt.
14 And I will make 'Path'ros desolate, and will set fire
in ''llZo'an, 'and will execute judgments in No.
15 And I will pour my fury upon ||Sin, the strength of
E'gypt ; and 'I will cut off the multitude of No.
16 And I will "set fire in E'gypt: Sin shall have great
pain, and No shall be rent asunder, and Noph shall have
distresses daily.
17 The young men of ||A'ven and of ||Pi-be'seth shall fall
by the sword : and these cities shall go into captivity.
18 *At Te-haph'ne-hes also the day shall be || darkened,
when I shall break there the yokes of E'gypt: and the
pomp of her strength shall cease in her : as for her, a cloud
shall cover her, and her daughters shall go into captivity.
19 Thus will I execute judgments in E'gypt: and they
shall know that I am the Lord.
20 %And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the first
month, in the seventh day of the month, that the word of
the Lord came unto me, saying,
21 Son of man, I have "broken the arm of Pha'raoh king
of E'gypt; and, lo, 'it shall not be bound up to be healed,
to put a roller to bind it, to make it strong to hold
the sword.
22 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; behold, I am
against Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, and will "break his arms,
the strong, and that which was broken; and I will cause
the sword to fall out of his hand. •
23 'And I will scatter the E-gyp'tians among the nations,
and will disperse them through the countries.
24 And I will .itrengtheu the arms ot the king of Bab'y-lon,
and put r^y&NVora in his hand: but I will break Pha'raoh's
arm.s, and he shall groan before him with the groanings of
jto deadly wounded man.
\ 26 But I will strengthen the arms of the king of Bab'y-lon,
3 For the day is near, even the day of the Lord is
near, a day of clouds ; it shall be the time of the
4 heathen. And a sword shall come upon E'gypt, and
anguish shall be in 'E-thi-o'pi-a, when the slain shall
fall in E'gypt ; and they shall take away her multi-
tude, and her foundations shall be broken down
5 'E-thi-o'pi-a, and Put, and Lud, and all the mingled
people, and Cub, and the children of ^the land that
is in league, shall fall with them by the sword.
6 Thus saith the Lord : They alsc .aat uphold
E'gypt shall fall, and the pride of her pc ,ver shall
come down : ^from the tower of Sev'e-nen shall they
7 fell in it by the sword, saith the Lord God. And
they shall be desolate in the midst of the countries
that are desolate, and her cities shall be in the
8 midst of the cities that are wasted. And they
shall know that I am the Lord, when I have set a
fire in E'gypt, and all her helpers are Mestroyed.
9 In that day shall messengers go forth from before
me in ships to make the careless E-thi-o'pi-ans afraid ;
and there shall be anguish upon them, as in the day
of E'gypt ; for, lo, it cometh.
10 Thus saith the Lord God: I will also make the
multitude of E'gypt to cease, by the hand of Neb-u-
11 chad-rez'zarkingofBab'y-lon. Heandhispeoplewith
him, the terrible of the nations, shall be brought in
to destroy the land ; and they shall draw their swords
12 against E'gypt, and fill the land with the slain. And
I will make the rivers dry, and will sell the land
into the hand of evil men ; and I will make the land
desolate, and ''all that is therein, by the hand of
strangers : I the Lord have spoken it.
13 Thus saith the Lord God: I will also destroy
the idols, and I will cause the 'images to cease
from Noph ; and there shall be no more a prince
out of the land of E'gypt: and I will put a fear
14 in the land of E'gypt. And I will make Path'ros
desolate, and will set a fire in Zo'an, and will exe-
15 cute judgements in No. And I will pour my fury
upon Sin, the strong hold of E'gypt ; and I will cut
16 off the multitude of No. And I will set a fire
in E'gypt; Sin shall be in great anguish, and No
shall be broken up: and Noph shcdl have adver-
17saries'in the day-time. The young men of A'ven
and of Pi-be'seth shall fall by the sword: and these
18 cities shall go into captivity. At Te-haph'ne-hes also
the day shall 'withdraw it.self, when 1 shall break
there the yokes of E'gypt, and the pride of her
power shall cease in her: as for her, a cloud shall
cover her, and her daughters shall go into captivity.
19 Thus will I execute judgements in E'gypt: and
they shall know that I am the Lord.
20 And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the
first month, in the seventh day of the month, that
21 the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, Son
of man, I have broken the arm of Pha'raoh king of
E'gypt ; and, lo, it hath not been bound up to apply
healing medicine, to put a roller to bind it, that it
22 be strong to hold the sword. Therefore thus saith
the Lord God : Behold, I am again.st Pha'raoh king
of E'gypt, and will break his arms, the strong, and that
which M'as broken ; and I will cause the sword to fall
23 out of his hand. And I will scatter the E-gyp'tians
among the nations, and will disperse them through the
24 countries. And I will strengthen the arms of the king
of Bab'y-lon, and put ray sword in his hand : but I will
break the arms of Pha'raoh, and he shall groan before
him with the groanings of a deadly wounded man.
25 And I will holdup the arms of the king of Bab'y-lon,
B. <z.
era..
'Heb.
Cush.
20r,««
land o/
the
covenant
sor,
from
Migdol
to Syene
<Heb-
broken.
5Heb.
thefut-
nesi
thereof.
»0r,
things of
nought
See Pa.
xctI. 6.
'0r,a«
the day
^Another
reading
is, be
dark.
XXXI. 17. — A. V.
BZEKIEL.
R. V. — 925
B. C.
about
aas.
•P». 9. 16.
'ver. 23.
ch. 29. 12.
• Ter, 18.
' >DaD. 4.ia
1 tHeb.
Jair of
branchet,
«Jer, 51.36,
|: Or,
nourished.
I'Or,
brought
him up.
[Or,
conduits.
''Dan.4.11.
1' Or, when
it sent
them
Jorth.
•ch. 17. 23
Dan. 4. 12.
'ne-a. 2. 8.
4 Ki. 10.
ch. 28. 13.
'Dan, S.20.
tHeb.
in doing
he shall do
unto him.
»ch. 28. 7.
•ch. 32. 8.
>Isa. 18.6.
ch. 32. 4.
I Or, stand
upon
themselves
for their
height.
'Ps. 82. 7.
"Ch.32.18.
tHeb.
to be black.
"Ch. 26.15.
»Isa. 14.15.
rlsa. 14. 8.
«ch. 32. 31.
'•Lam.4J0.
and the arms of Pha'raoh shall fall down ; and "they shall
know that I am the Lord, when I shall put my sword into
the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon, and he shall stretch it
out upon the land of E'gypt.
26 rA-nd I will scatter the Egyp'tians among the nations,
and disperse them among the countries; and they shall
know that I am the Lord.
CHAPTER XXXI.
A recital unto Pharaoh of the glory of Assyria.
AND it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third
month, in the first day of the month, that the word of the
Lord came unto me, saying.
2 Sou of man, speak unto Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, and to
his multitude; "Whom art thou like in thy greatness?
3 ^'Behold, the As-syr'i-an was a cedar in Leb'a-non
fwith fair branches, and with a shadowing shroud, and of a
high stature ; and his top was among the thick boughs.
4 "The waters || made him great, the deep || set him up on
high with her rivers running round about his plants, and
sent out her || little rivers unto all the trees of the field.
5 Therefore ''his height was exalted above all the trees of
the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches
became long because of the multitude of waters, j| when he
shot forth.
6 All the 'fowls of heaven made their nests in his boughs,
and under his branches did all the beasts of the fi**ld bring
forth their young, and under his shadow dwelt all great
nations.
7 Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his
branches: for his root was by great waters.
8 The cedars in the ■'garden of God could not hide him :
the fir trees were not like his boughs, and the chestnut
trees were not like his branches : not any tree in the garden
of God was like unto him in his beauty.
9 I have made him fair by the multitude of his branches :
so that all the trees of E'den, that were in the garden of God,
envied him.
10 •lITherefore thus saith the Lord God ; Because thou hast
lifted up thyself in height, and he hath shot up his top among
the thick boughs, and "his heart is lifted up in his height ;
11 I have therefore delivered him into tne hand of the
mighty one of the heathen; f^e shall surely deal with
him : I have driven him out for his wickedness.
12 And strangers, Hhe terrible of the nations, have cut
him off, and have left him : 'upon the mountains and in all
the valleys his branches are fallen, and his boughs are
broken by all the rivers of the land ; and all the people of
the earth are gone down from his shadow, and have lett him.
13 'Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain,
and all the beasts of the field shall be upon his branches :
14 To the end that none of all the trees by the waters
exalt themselves for their height, neither shoot up their top
among the thick boughs, neither their trees || stand up in
their height, all that drink water : for 'they are all delivered
unto death, "to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of
the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
15 Thus saith the Lord God; In the day when he went
down to the grave I caused a mourning: I covered the
deep for him, and I restrained the floods thereof, and the
great waters were stayed : and I caused Leb'a-non fto mourn
for him, and all the trees of the field fainted for him.
16 I made the nations to "shake at the sound of his fall,
when I "cast him down to hell, with them that descend into
the pit : and "all the trees of E'den, the choice and best of
Leb a-non, all that drink water, 'shall be comforted in the
nether parts of the earth.
17 They also went down into hell with him, unto them
that be slain with the sword ; and they that were his arm,
thai 'dwelt under his shadow in the midst of the heathen.
and the arms of Pha'raoh shall fall down : and they
shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall put
my sword into the hand of the king of Bab'y-lon and
26 he shall stretch it out upon the land of E'gypt. And
I will scatter the E-gyp'tians among the nations, and
disperse them through the countries: and they
shall know that I am the Lord.
Ol And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third
month, in the first day of the month, that the word of
2 the Lord came unto me, saying, Son of man, say unto
Pha'raoh king of E'gypt, and to his multitude : Whom
3art thou like in thy greatness ? Behold, the As-syr'i-an
was a cedar in Leb'a-non with fair branches, and with
a shadowing shroud, and of an high stature; and his
4 top was among the 'thick boughs. The waters nour-
ished him, the deep made him to grow : her rivers ran
round about her plantation ; and she sent out her
5 channels unto all the trees of the field. Therefore his
stature was exalted above all the trees of the field ; and
his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became
long by reason of ^many waters, when he shot them
6 forth. All the fowls of heav^en made their nests in
his boughs, and under his branches did all the
beasts of the field bring forth their young, and under
7 his shadow dwelt all great nations. Thus was he
fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches:
8 for his root was by ^many waters. The cedars in the
garden of God could not hide him : the fir trees were
not like his boughs, and the plane trees were not as
his branches; nor was any tree in the garden of God
9 like unto him in his beauty. I made him fair by the
multitude of his branches: so that all the trees of
E'den, that were in the garden of God, envied him.
10 Therefore thus 'said the Lord God : Because thou
art exalted in stature, and he hath set his top
among the 'thick boughs, and his heart is lifted up
11 in his height; I will even deliver him into the hand
of the mighty one of the nations; he shall surely
deal with him : I have driven him out for his wicked-
12ness. And strangers, the terrible of the nations,
have cut him off, and have left him: upon the
mountains and in all the valleys his branches are
fallen, and his boughs are broken by all the water-
courses of the land ; and all the peoples of the earth
are gone down from his shadow, and have left him.
IS Upon his ruin all the fowls of the heaven shall
dwell, and all the beasts of the field shall be upon
14 his branches : to the end that none of all the trees by
the waters exalt themselves in their stature, neither
set their top among the thick boughs, nor that their
mighty ones stand up in their height, even all that
drink water: for they are all delivered unto death,
to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the
children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
15 Thus saith the Lord God; In the day when he
went down to *hell I caused a mourning : I covered
the deep for him, and I restrained the rivers thereof,
and the great waters were stayed : and I caused
Leb'a-non 'to mourn for him, and all the trees of the
16 field tainted for him. I made the nations to shake
at the sound of his fall, when I cast him down to
*hell with them that descend into the pit: and all
the treps of E'den, the choice and best of Leb'a-non,
all that drink water, were comforted in the nether
17 parts of the earth. They also went down into *hell
with him unto them that be slain by the sword; yea,
they that were his arm, that dwelt under his shadow
in the midst of the nations.
'Or,
clouds
»0r,
great
B. (T.
ass.
'Or,
satth
«Heb.
SheoL
«Heb.
to be
black.
926 — A. V.
EjZEKIKIv.
R. V. — XXXI. 18.
B. <r.
about
S88.
•ver. 2.
ch.32.19.
<ch. 28. 10.
A 32. 19;!1,
24,4c.
«ch. 27. 2.
Ter. 16.
»ch.l9.3,6.
i 38. 13.
•ch. 29. 3.
I Or,
drayon.
'ch. 84. 18.
•ch. 12. IS.
4 17. 20.
Hoi. 7. 12.
/ch. 29. 6.
>ch. 81. 18.
•eh.81.12.
1 Or, the
land of thy
swimming
I Or,
etiin-
ffuish,
•Isa. 18.10.
Joel 2. 31.
4 3. 18.
Am<»8.9.
Key. 6. 12,
13.
Matt.24.29
tHeb.
tight of
thf. light in
heaven.
tHeb.
them dark.
tHeb.
provoke to
anger, or,
gri^.
»ch. 27.88.
"ch. 26. 16.
"Jer.46.26.
ch. 80. 4.
about
aar.
»eh. 28. 7.
•ch. 29. 1».
pch.2>.ll.
tHeb.du-
olatefrom
theftUnesM
thereof.
• Ex. 7.8.
4 14. 4, 18.
P>. 9. 16.
ch. 6. 7.
Ter. 2.
2.Sam.I.17.
2 Chron.
35. 25.
ch. 26. 17.
ear.
•ch. 26. 20,
A 81. 14.
•ch.31.2,18.
"Ter. 21,
24, 4c.
ch. 28. 10.
18 ^'To whom art thou thns like in glory and in great-
ness among the trees of E'den? yet shalt thou be brought
down with the trees of E'den unto the nether parts of the
earth : 'thou shalt lie in the midst of the uncircnmcised with
them that be slain by the sword. This is Pha'raoh and all
his multitude, saith the Lord God.
CHAPTER XXXII.
A lamentation for the fearful /all of Egypt.
AND it came to pass in the twelfth year, in the twelfth
month, in the first day of the month, thai the word of
the LoKD came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, "take up a lamentation for Pha'raoh king
of E'gypt, and say unto him, 'Thou art like a young lion of
the nations, "and thou art as a || whale in the seas: and thou
camest forth with thy rivers, and troubledst the waters with
thy feet, and ''fouledst their rivers.
3 Thus saith the Lord God; I will therefore 'spread out
my net over thee with a company of many people ; and
they shall bring thee up in my net.
4 Then Avill I leave thee upon the land, I will cast thee
forth upon the open field, and "will cause all the fowls of
the heaven to remain upon thee, and I will fill the beasts
of the whole earth with thee.
5 And I will lay thy flesh *upon the mountains, and fill
the valleys with thy height.
6 I will also water with thy blood || the land wherein thou
swimmest, even to the mountains ; and the rivers shall be
full of thee.
7 And when I shall ||put thee out, 'I will cover the
heaven, and make the stars thereof dai k ; I will cover the
sun with a cloud, and the moon shall not give her light.
8 All the fbright lights of heaven will I make fdark over
thee, and set darkness upon thy land, saith the Lord God.
9 I will also fvex the hearts of many people, when I shall
bring thy destruction among the nations, into the countries
which thou hast not known.
10 Yea, I will make many people 'amazed at thee, and their
kings shall be horribly afraid for thee, when I shall bran-
dish my sword before them ; and "they shall tremble at every
moment, every man for his own life, in the day of thy fall.
11 ^""For thus saith the Lord GoD; The sword of the
king of Bab'y-lon shall come upon thee.
12 By the swords of the mighty will I cause thy multitude
to fall, "the terrible of the nations, all of them : and "they
shall spoil the pomp of E'gypt, and all the multitude thereof
shall be destroyed.
13 I will destroy also all the beasts thereof from beside the
great waters; "neither shall the foot of man trouble them
any more, nor the hoofs of beasts trouble them^
14 Then will I make their waters deep, and cause their
rivers to run like oil, saith the Lord GoD.
15 When I shall make the land of E'gypt desolate, and
the country shall be fdestitute of that whereof it was full,
when I shall smite all them that dwell therein, «then shall
they know that I am the Lord.
16 This is the "^lamentation wherewith they shall lament
her : the daughters of the nations shall lament her : they
shall lament for her, even for E'gypt, and for all her multi-
tude, saith the Lord God.
17 ^It came to pass also in the twelfth year, in the
fifteenth day of the month, that the word of the LoED came
unto me, saying,
18 Son of man, wail for the multitude of E'gypt, and 'cast
them down, even, her, and the daughters of the famous
nations, unto the nether parts of the earth, with them that
go down into the pit.
19 'Whom dost thou pa.s8 in beauty? "go down, and be
thou laid with the uncircumci.sed.
20 They shall fall in the midst of <iewi tlwi are slain by
18 To whom art thou thus like in glory and in great-
ness among the trees of E'den ? yet shalt thou be
brought down with the trees of E'den unto the
nether parts of the earth : thou shalt lie in the midst
of the uncircnmcised, with them that be slain by
the sword. This is Pha'raoh and all his multitude
saith the Lord God.
0<4 And it came to pass in the twelfth year, in the
twelfth month, in the first day of the month, that the
2 word of the Lord came unto me, saying, Son of
man, take up a lamentation for Pha'raoh king of
E'gypt, and say unto him, Thou wast likened unto
a young lion of the nations: yet art thou as a
dragon in the seas ; and thou brakest forth 'with thy
rivers, and troubledst the waters with thy feet, and
3 fouledst their rivers. Thus saith the Lord God : I
will spread out my net over thee with a company of
many peoples; and they shall bring thee up in my
4 net. And I will leave thee upon the land, I will
cast thee forth upon the open field, and will cause all
the fowls of the heaven to settle upon thee, and I
will satisfy the beasts of the whole earth with thee.
5 And I will lay thy flesh upon the mountains, and
6 fill the valleys with thy ^height. I will also water
with thy blood the land wherein thou swimmest,
even to the mountains; and the watercourses shall
7 be full of thee. And when I shall extinguish thee,
I will cover the heaven, and make the stars thereof
'dark ; I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the
8 moon shall not give her light. All the bright lights
of heaven will I make 'dark over thee, and set dark-
9 ness upon thy land, saith the Lord God. I will also
vex the hearts of many peoples, when I shall bring
thy destruction among the nations, into the coun-
10 tries which thou hast not known. Yea, I will make
many peoples amazed at thee, and their kings shall
be horribly afraid for thee, when I shall brandish my
sword before them ; and they shall tremble at every
moment, every man for his own life, in the day of
1 1 thy fall. For thus saith the Lord God : The sword
12 of the king of Bab'y-lon shall come upon thee. By
the swords of the mighty will I cause thy multitude
to fall ; the terrible of the nations are they all : and
they shall spoil the pride of E'gypt, and all the mul-
13titude thereof shall be destroyed. I will destroy
also all the beasts thereof from beside ''many waters ;
neither shall the foot of man trouble them any more,
14nor the hoofs of beasts trouble them. Then will I
'make their waters clear, and cause their rivers to
15 run like oil, saith the Lord God. When I shall
make the land of E'gypt desolate and was-te, a land
destitute of 'that whereof it was full, when I shall
smite all them that dwell therein, then shall they
16 know that I am the Lord. This is the lamentation
whertwith they shall lament ; the daughters of the
nations shall lament therewith : for E'gypt, and for
all her multitude, shall they lament therewith, saith
the Lord God.
17 It came to pass also in the twelfth year, in the
fifteenth day of the month, that the word of the
18 Lord came unto me, saying. Son of man, wail for
the multitude of E'gypt, and cast them down, even
her, and the daughters of the famous nations, unto
the nether parts of the earth, with them that go
1 9 down into the pit. Whom dost thou pass in beauty ?
go down, and be thou laid with the uncircnmcised.
20 They shall fall in the midst of them that are slain by
»Heb.
cause
their
tcaters tc
settle.
«Heb.
the ful-
ness
thereqf.
xxxin. 6. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — &2r
B. C.
about
OB7.
I Or, the
sword U
laid.
'Isa.l.3I.
4 14. 9,10.
ver. 27.
vver. *9,
25, Ac.
■ver. 24,
26, 29, 30.
"Isa. 14.1S.
»ch. 26. 17,
20.
ver. 24,25,
26, 27, 32.
I Or,
dismaj/ing.
•Jer. 49.34,
4c.
•"Ter. 21.
•rer. 2».
A}en. 10.2.
ch. 27. 13.
4 38. 2.
»ver. 19,
20, 4c.
»ver. 21.
Isa. 14. 18,
19.
tHeh.K-i(»
ueapoTU of
their war.
<ch. 25. 12,
4c.
tHeb.
pnwn, or
put.
»ch 88,6,
IS. 4 89. 2.
■ch. 28.21.
•>ch.81.16.
•ch. 3. 11.
»ch. 14. 17.
tHeb. A
land when
1 bring a
sword
upon her.
•2 Sam. 18.
24,25.
2 Kings 9.
17.
ver. 7.
Ho». 9. 8.
tHeb. he
that hear-
ing hear-
eth.
^h. 18 >3
the sword: || she is delivered to the sword: draw her and
all her multitudes.
21 ""The strong among the mighty shall speak to him out
of the midst of hell with them that help him : they are
"gone down, they lie uncircumcised, slain by the sword.
22 'As'shur /« there and all her company : his graves are
about him : all of them slain, fallen by the sword :
23 "Whose graves are set in the sides of the pit, and her
company is round about her grave : all of them slain, fallen
by the sword, which 'caused || terror in the land of the living.
24 There is "^E'lani and all her multitude round about her
grave, all of them slain, fallen by the sword, which are
"gone down uncircumcised into the nether parts of the
earth, 'which caused their terror in the land of the living;
yet have they borne their shame with them that go down
to the pit.
25 They have set her a bed in the midst of the slain with
all her multitude: her graves are round about him: all of
them uncircumcised, slain by the sword : though their terror
was caused in the land of the living, yet have they borne
their shame with them that go down to the pit: he is put
in the midst of them that be slain.
26 There is-'^Me'shech, Tu'bal, and all her multitude: her
graves are round about him : all of them "uncircumcised,
slain by the sword, though they caused their terror in the
land of the living.
27 *And they shall not lie with the mighty that are fallen
of the uncircumcised, which are gone down to hell fwith
their weapons of war: and they have laid their swords
under their heads, but their iniquities shall be upon their
bones, though they were the terror of the mighty in the
land of the living.
28 Yea, thou shalt be broken in the midst of the uncir-
cumcised, and shalt lie with them that are slain with the
sword.
29 There is 'E'dom, her kings, and all her princes, which
with their might are flaid by them that were slain by the
sword: they shall lie with the uncircumcised, and with
them that go down to the pit.
30 *There be the princes of the north, all of them, and all
the 'Zi-do'ni-ans, which are gone down with the slain ; with
their terror they are ashamed of their might ; and they lie
uncircumcised with them that be slain by the sword, and
bear their shame with them that go down to the pit.
31 Pha'raoh shall see them, and shall be ""comforted over
all his multitude, even Pha'raoh and all his army slain by the
sword, saith the Lord God.
32 For I have caused my terror in the land of the liv-
ing: and he shall be laid in the midst of the uncircum-
cised with them that are slain with the sword, even Pha'raoh
and all his multitude, saith the Lord God.
CHAPTER XXXIII.
God sheweih the justice of his ways toward the penitent.
AGAIN the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, speak to "the children of thy people, and
say unto them, 'fWhen I bring the sword upon a land, if
the people of the land take a man of their coasts, and set
him for their 'watchman :
3 If when he seeth the sword come upon the land, he
blow the trumpet, and warn the people ;
4 Then fwhosoever heareth the sound of the trumpet,
and taketh not warning; if the sword come and take him
away, ''his blood sfiall be upon his own head.
5 He heard the sound of the trumpet, and took not warn-
ing; his blood shall be upon him. But he that taketh
warning shall deliver his soul.
6 But if the watchman see the sword come, and blow
not the trumpet, mxA the people be not warned ; if the
sword come, and take any person from among them,
the sword : 'she is delivered to the sword : draw
21 her away and all her multitudes. The strong
among the mighty shall speak to him out of the
midst of ^hell with them that help him: they are
gone down, they lie still, even the uncircumcised,
22 slain by the sword. As'shur is there and all her
company ; his graves are round about him : all of
23 them slain, fallen by the sword : whose graves are
set in the uttermost parts of the pit, and her com-
pany is round about her grave: all of them slain,
fallen by the sword, which caused terror in the land
24 of the living. There is E'lam and all her multitude
round about her grave : all of them slain, fallen by
the sword, which are gone down uncircumcised into
the nether parts of the earth, which caused their
terror in the land of the living, and have borne their
25 shame with them that go down to the pit. They
have set her a bed in the midst of the slain with all
her multitude : her graves are round about her : all
of them uncircumcised, slain by the sword; for
their terror was caused in the land of the living, and
they have borne their shame with them that go down
to the pit : he is put in the midst of them that be
26 slain. There is Me'shech, Tu'bal, and all her multi-
tude; her graves are round about her: all of them
uncircumcised, slain by the sword ; for they caused
27 their terror in the land of the living. ^And they
shall not lie with the mighty that are fallen of the un-
circumcised, which are gone down to ^hell with their
weapons of war, and have laid their swords under
their heads, and their iniquities are upon their bones;
for they were the terror of the mighty in the land of
28 the living. But thou shalt be broken in the midst of
the uncircumcised, and shalt lie with them that are
29 slain by the sword. There is E'dom, her kings and
all her princes, which *in their might are laid with
them that are slain by the sword: they shall lie
with the uncircumcised, and with them that go down
30 to the pit. There be the princes of the north, all of
them, and all the Zi-do'ni-ans, which are gone down
with the slain ; '^in the terror which they caused by
their might they are ashamed; and they lie uncir-
cumcised with them that are slain by the sword,
and bear their shame with them that go down to
31 the pit. Pha'raoh shall see them, and shall be com-
forted over all his multitude : 'even Pha'raoh and all
his army, slain by the sword, saith the Lord God.
32 For I have put 'his terror in the land of the living:
and he shall be laid in the midst of the uncircum-
cised, with them that are slain by the sword, even
Pha'raoh and all his multitude, saith the Lord God.
vO And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
2 ing, Son of man, speak to the children of thy people,
and say unto them. When I bring the sword upon a
land, if the people of the land take a man from
3 among them, and set him for their watchman : if
when he seeth the sword come upon the land, he
4 blow the trumpet, and warn the people ; then who-
soever heareth the sound of the trumpet, and taketh
not warning, if the sword come, and take him away,
5 his blood shall be upon his own head. He heard
the sound of the trumpet, and took not warning;
his blood shall be upon him : whereas if he had
taken warning he should have delivered his soul.
6 But if the watchman see the sword come, and blow not
the trumpet, and the people be not w-arned, and the
sword come, and take any person from among them;
'Or, And
shall Ikejf
not lie
dcc.r
B. a.
aaz.
lOr, the
sword
is ap'
pointed
«Heb.
Sheol.
*0r. /or
all their
miffht
'Or, for
all the
terror
•Or,
Pharaoh
and alt
his army
are slain
tSrc.
'Anoth-
er read-
ing u,
nty.
928 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — XXXIII. 7.
B.C
about
087.
•Ter.8.
/ch. 8. 17,
Ac
Kh. -24. 23.
>SoIsa.
49. 14.
ch. 87. 11.
*2 Ssm. 14.
14.
ch.18.2332
2 Pet. 8. 9.
»ch. 18.81.
Icb. 8. 20.
A 18. 24,
26, 27.
»2 Chroi»„
1.14.
"Ch. 8. 20,
d 18. 24.
•ch. 8. 18,
19.418J!7.
■(Heb.
judgntent
andjuitiet
J>ch. 18. 7.
<Ex.22.1,4.
LeT.6.2,4,8
lJumJ.6,7
Luke 19. 8.
••LeT.18.8.
ch. 20. 11,
18, 21.
•ch. 18. 22.
«Ter. 20.
ch. 18. 76,
29.
•ch. 18. 28,
27.
Ter. 17.
ch. 18. 28,
29.
rch.1. 2.
•ch. 24. 26.
•2Kliig>
25.4.
>ch. 1. S.
•ch. 24. 27.
■kih. 34.2.
•ver. 27.
ch. 3f>. 4.
/I»a. 51. 2.
Acts 7. 5.
»See
Mic. 3. 11.
Matt. 3.9,
John 8.39.
»Gen. 9. 4.
Lev. 3. 17.
4 7. 20. 4
I". 10. 4
19. 26.
Ueut.12.16
ich. 18. 6.
«ch. 22.6,9.
-ch. 18.6.
4 22.11.
*he is taken away in his iniquity ; but his blood will I re-
quire at the watchman's hand.
7 ^■'^So thou, O son of man, I have set thee a watchman
unto the house of Is'ra-el; therefore thou shalt hear the
word at my mouth, and warn them from me.
8 When I say unto the wicked, O wicked man, thou shalt
surely die ; if thou dost not speak to warn the wicked from
his way, that wicked man shall die in his iniquity ; but his
blood will I require at thine hand.
9 Nevertheless, if thou warn the wicked of his way to
turn from it ; if he do not turn from his way, he shall die
in his iniquity; but thou hast delivered thy soul.
10 Therefore, O thou son of man, speak unto the house
of Is'ra-el; Thus ye speak, saying. If our transgressions and
ir sins be upon us, and we "pine away in them, 'how
should we then live?
11 Say unto them, As I live, saith the Lord God, 'I
have no pleasure in the death of the wicked; but that
the wicked turn from his way and live : turn ye, turn
ye from your evil ways; for *why will ye die, O house of
Is'ra-el?
12 Therefore, thou son of man, say unto the children of
thy people. The 'righteousness of the righteous shall not
deliver nim in the day of his transgression : as for the
wickedness of the wicked, '"he shall not fall thereby in the
day that he turneth from his wickedness: neither shall the
righteous be able to live for his righteousness in the day
that he sinneth.
13 When I shall say to the righteous, that he shall surely
live ; "if he trust to his own righteousness, and commit in-
iquity, all his righteousnesses shall not be remembered ; but
for his iniquity that he hath committed, he shall die for it.
14 Again, "when I say unto the wicked. Thou shalt
surely die ; if he turn from his sin, and do fthat which is
lawful and right ;
15 Jf the wicked "restore the pledge, 'give again that he
had robbed, walk in "^the statutes of life, without commit-
ting iniquity ; he shall surely live, he shall not die.
16 'None of his sins that he hath committed shall be
mentioned unto him: he hath done that which is lawful
and right ; he shall surely live.
17 %'Yet the children of thy people say. The way of the
Lord is not equal : but as for them, their way is not equal.
18 "When the righteous turneth from his righteousness,
and committeth iniquity, he shall even die thereby.
19 But if the wicked turn from his wickedness, and do
that which is lawful and right, he shall live thereby.
20 %Yet ye say, "The way of the Lokd is not equal. O
ye house of Is'ra-el, I will judge you every one after his
ways.
21 ^And it came to pass in the twelfth year "of our cap-
tivity, in the tenth month, in the fifth day of the month,
'that one that had escaped out of Je-ru'sa-lem came unto me,
saying, "The city is smitten.
22 Now ""the hand of the Lord was upon me in the
evening, afore he that was escaped came; and had opened
my mouth, until he came to me in the morning; "and my
mouth was opened, and I was no more dumb.
23 Then the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
24 Son of man, ''they that inhabit those 'wastes of the
land of Is'ra-el speak, saying, ■'^A'bra-ham was one, and he
inherited the laua : "but we are many ; the land is given us
for inheritance.
25 Wherefore say unto them. Thus saith the Lord God;
"■Ye eat with the blood, and 'lift up your eyes toward your
idols, and *shed blood : and shall ye possess the land ?
26 Ye stand upon your sword, ye work abomination, and
ye "defile every one his neighbour's wife : and shall ye pos-
sess the land?
he is taken away 'in his iniquity, but his blood
7 will I require at the watchman's hand. So thou,
son of man, I have set thee a watchman unto the
house of Is'ra-el; therefore hear the word at my
8 mouth, and give them warning from me. When I
say unto the wicked, O wicked man, thou shalt
surely die, and thou dost not speak to warn
the wicked from his way ; that wicked man shall die
'in his iniquity, but his blood will I require at thine
9 hand. Nevertheless, if thou warn the wicked of
his way to turn from it, and he turn not from his
way; he shall die 'in his iniquity, but thou hast
delivered thy soul.
10 And thou, son of man, say unto the house of
Is'ra-el : Thus ye speak, saying, ^Our transgressions
and our sins are upon us, and we pine away 'in
11 them; how then should we live? Say unto them,
As I live, saith the Lord God, I have no pleasure in
the death of the wicked; but that the wicked turn
from his way and live : turn ye, turn ye from your
evil ways ; for why will ye die, O house of Is'ra-el ?
12 And thou, son of man, say unto the children of thy
people. The righteousness of the righteous shall
not deliver him in the day of his transgression ; and
as for the wickedness of the wicked, he shall not
fall thereby in the day that he turneth from his
wickedness: neither shall he that is righteous be
able to live thereby in the day that he sinneth.
13 When I say to the righteous, that he shall surely
live; if he trust to his righteousness, and commit
iniquity, none of his righteous deeds shall be remem-
bered; but 'in his iniquity that he hath committed,
14 'therein shall he die. Again, when I say unto the
wicked. Thou shalt surely die ; if he turn from his
15 sin and do *that which is lawful and right; if the
wicked restore the pledge, give again that he had
taken by robbery, walk in the statutes of life, com-
mitting no iniquity; he shall surely live, he shall
16 not die. None of his sins that he hath committed
shall be remembered against him': he hath done
that which is lawful and right; he shall surely live.
17 Yet the children of thy people say. The way of the
Lord is not equal : but as for them, their way is
18 not equal. When the righteous turneth from his
righteousness, and committeth iniquity, he shall
19 even die 'therein. And when the wicked turneth
from his wickedness, and doeth that which is law-
20 ful and right, he shall live thereby. Yet ye say. The
way of the Lord is not equal. O house of Is'ra-el, I
will judge you every one after his ways.
21 And it came to pass in the twelfth year of our
captivity, in the tenth month, in the fifth day of the
month, that one that had escaped out of Je-ru'sa-lem
22 came unto me, saying. The city is smitten. 'Now
the hand of the Lord had been upon me in the
evening, afore he that was escaped came; and he
had opened my mouth, until he came to me in the
morning ; and my mouth was opened, and I was no
23 more dumb. And the word of the Lord came unto
24 me, saying. Sou of man, they that inhabit those
waste places in the land of Is'ra-el speak, saying,
A'bra-ham was one, and he inherited the land : but
we are many; the land is given us for inheritance.
25 Wherefore say unto them, Thus saith the Lord
God : Ye eat with the blood, and lift up your eyes
unto your idols, and shed blood : and shall ye pos-
26sess the land? Ye stand upon your sword, ye
work abomination, and ye defile every one his
neighbour's wife: and shall ye possess the land?
iOr,/or
'Ot,
Truly
our
trant*
grestiont
(Sic.
B. ff.
087.
»Or,/or U
<Heb.
judge-
ment
and
right-
toutneu.
S0r,/or
tKim
•See ch.
XXiT.2^
27.
'i
XXXIV. 13. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 929
B.C.
about
aar.
"Ter. 24.
•ch. 39. 4.
tHeb.
to devour
him.
pjudg. 6.2.
1 Sam.13.6
«,Ier. 44. 2,
6, 22.
ch.36.,34,35
tHeb. da-
olation and
denotation,
'eh. 7, 24.
A 24.21.4
30. 6, 7.
•ch. 6.2.3,6.
lOrfif.hee
'Ian. 29.13.
"en. 14. 1.
i20.1,ic.
tHeb.
according
to the com'
ing 0/ the
people.
< >ri my
people gU
before thee.
»ch.8. 1
H'a. 78,36,
37.
Isa. 29. 13.
^Heh.they
tnakelovej^
or, Jests.
•Matt 13.
22.
tHeb.
a song of
loves.
•1 Sam. 3.
20.
»ch. 2 6,
OS?,
•ch. 33. 24.
»,Ter, 2„ :.
Zech. 11.17
•Isa. 56. 11.
Zech.11.16
■Ich. 33. 25,
26.
iMic.3.1,2,3
Zech. IIA
«ver. 16.
Zech.ll.i6
/Luke 1-5.4
»1 Pet, 6.8.
»ch.83.81,
28.
>1 Klng>
22. 17.
Matt. 9.36.
I Or
without a
shepherd.
Andao
ver. 8,
»Isa. 66. 9.
Jer. 12. ».
Ter. 8,
'▼er. 6, 6.
-yer. 2,10.
"ch.3. 18.
Heb. 13.17
•TCI. 2. 8.
tHeb. Ac-
cording to
the seeking
Pch. 30. 3.
Joel 2. 2.
»Isa. 6C. 9,
10.
Jer. 23.3.
ch. 28. 25.
i 36. 24. A
87. 21, 22.
59
27 Say thou thus unto them, Thus saith the Lord God;
As I live, surely "they that are in the wastes shall fall by
the sword, and him that is in the open field "will I give to
the beasts fto be devoured, and they that be in the forts
and "in the caves shall die of the pestilence.
28 "For I will lay the land fmost desolate and the ''pomp
of her strength shall cease; and 'the mountains of Is ra-el
shall be desolate, that none shall pass through.
29 Then shall they know that I am the Lord, when I
have laid the land most desolate, because of all their abom-
inations which they have committed.
30 ^Also, thou son of man, the children of thy people
still are talking || against thee by the walls and in the doors
of the houses, and 'speak one to another, every one to his
brother, saying. Come, I pray you, and hear what is the
word that cometh forth from the Lord.
31 And "they come unto thee faa the people cometh,
and 1 1 they 'sit before thee as my people, ana they hear thy
words, but they will not do them ; "for with their mouth
fthey shew much love, but "their heart goeth after their
covetousness.
32 And, lo, thou art unto them as fa very lovely song of
one that bath a pleasant voice, and can play well on an in-
strument : for they hear thy words, but they do them not.
33 "And when this cometh to pass, ^lo, it will come,) then
''shall they know that a prophet hath been among them,
CHAF-TER XXXIV
God's providence for his flock— The kingdom of Christ.
AKD the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, prophesy against the "shepherds of Is'-
ra-el, prophesy, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord
God unto the shepherds; 'Woe be to the shepherds of Is'-
ra-el that do feed themselves! should not the shepherds
feed the flocks?
3 "Ye eat the fat, and ye clothe you with the wool, ""ye kill
them that are fed : bid ye feed not the flock.
4 'The diseased have ye not strengthened, neither have
ye healed that which was sick, neither have ye bound up
that which was broken, neither have ye brought again that
which was driven away, neither have ye -^sought that which
was lost; but witVi 'force and with cruelty have ye ruled
them.
5 *And they were 'scattered, || because there is no shep-
herd ; *and they became meat to all the beasts of the field,
when they were scattered.
6 My sheep wandered through all the mountains, and
upon every high hill : yea, my flock was scattered upon all
the face of the earth, and none did search or seek ajter
them.
7 ^Therefore, ye shepherds, hear the word of the Lord ;
8 As I live, saith the Lord God, surely because my flock
became a prey, and my flock 'became meat to every beast
of the field, because there was no shepherd, neither did my
shepherds search for my flock, "'but the shepherds fed them-
selves, and fed not my flock ;
9 Therefore, O ye shepherds, hear the word of the Lord ;
10 Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I am against the
.shepherds; and "I Avill require my flock at their hand, and
cause them to cease from feeding the flock; neither shall
the shepherds "feed themselves any more ; for I will deliver
my flock from their mouth, that they may not be meat for
them.
11 ^For thus saith the Lord God; Behold I, even I, \Vill
both search my sheep, and seek them out.
12 fAs a shepherd seeketh out his flock in the day that
he is among his sheep that are scattered ; so will I seek out'
my sheep, and will deliver them out of all places where
they have been scattered in "the cloudy and d"ark day.
13 And «I will bring them out from the people, and gather
27 Thus shalt thou say unto them, Thus saith the Lord
God : As I live, surely they that are in the waste
places shall fall by the sword, and him that is in the
open field will I give to the beasts to be devoured,
and they that be in the strong holds and in the caves
28 shall die of the pestilence. And I will make the
land a desolatiou and an astonishment, and the pride
of her power shall cease; and the mountains of
Is'ra-el shall be desolate, that none shall pass
29 through. Then shall they know that I am the
Lord, when I have made the land a desolation and
an astonishment, because of all their abominations
30 which they have committed. And as for thee, son
of man, the children of thy people talk of thee by
the walls and in the doors of the houses, and speak
one to another, every one to his brother, saying.
Come, I pray you, and hear what is the word that
31 cometh forth from the Lord. And they come unto
thee as the people cometh, and they sit before thee
as my people, and they hear thy words, but do them
not : for with their mouth they shew much love, but
32 their heart goeth after their gain. And, lo, thou art
unto them as 'a very lovely song of one that hath a
pleasant voice, and can play well on an instrument :
33 for they hear thy words, but they do them not. And
when this cometh to pass, (behold, it cometh,) then
shall they know that a prophet hath been among them.
v"if And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
2ing, Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds of
Is'ra-el prophesy, and say unto them, even to the
shepherds. Thus saith the Lord God: Woe unto
the shepherds of Is'ra-el that do feed themselves !
3 should not the shepherds feed the sheep? Ye eat
the fat, and ye clothe you with the wool, ye kill the
4 fallings; but ye feed not the sheep. The diseased
have ye not strengthened, neither have ye healed
that which was sick, neither have ye bound up that
which was broken, neither have ye brought again
that which was driven away, neither have ye sought
that which was lost; but with force and with rigour
5 have ye ruled over them. And they were scattered,
because there was no shepherd: and they became
meat to all the beasts of the field, and were scat-
Gtered. My sheep wandered through all the mount-
ains, and upon every high hill : yea, my sheep were
scattered upon all the face of the earth; and there
7 was none that did search or seek after them. There-
8 fore, ye shepherds, hear the word of the Lord : As
I live, saith the Lord God, surely forasmuch as my
sheep became a prey, and my she^p became meat
to all the beasts of the field, because there was no
shepherd, neither did my shepherds search for my
sheep, but the shepherds fed themselves, and fed not
9 my sheep; therefore, ye shepherds, hear the word
10 of the Lord; Thus saith the Lord God: Behold, I
am against the shepherds ; and I will require my
sheep at their hand, and cause them to cease from
feeding the sheep ; neither shall the shepherds feed
themselves any more; and I will deliver my sheep
from their mouth, that they may not be meat for
11 them. For thus saith the Lord GoD : Behold, I my-
self, even I, will search for my sheep, and will seek
12 them out. As a shepherd seeketh out his flock in
191 the day that he is among his shee]) that are .scat-
^ tered abroad, so M'ill I seek out my sheep; and I
will deliver them out of all places whither they have
13 been scattered in ^the cloudy and dark day. And
I will bring them out from the peoples, and gather
B.ff.
087.
>Or,<i Unt
song
«Heb.
the day
of cloudt
and thick
darkness.
930 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — XXXIV. 14.
B. e.
about
oar.
'Pb. 23. 2.
ajer. 33.12.
'8e«Ter.4.
I*a. 40. il.
Mic. 4. 6.
Matt.lS.U
Mark 2.17.
Luke S.32.
•I»a. 10.16.
Amos 4. 1.
•Jer.10.24.
*ch. 20. 37,
M.
T«r. 20. 22.
Zech. 10.3.
Matt. 25.
82,33.
tHeb.
small
cattle of
lambt and
kidi.
^Heb.
ffreat Ae-
goatt.
"Ter. 17.
•Ter. 17.
*Isa. 40.11.
Jer. 23.4A
John 10.11
Heb.13.20.
1 Pet. 2.25.
A 6. 4.
«Jer. 30. 9.
ch.37.24,25
Bos. 3. 5.
'»er. 30.
Ex.29. 45.
Ch. 37. 27.
•ch. 37. 22.
Luke 1.
82,33.
/ch. 87. 26.
>Le7.26.6.
I»a.ll.6—
9. i. 35. 9.
Hos.2. 18.
»Ter. 28.
Jer. 23. 6.
<Isa. 66. 7.
ch. 20. 40.
>Oeii. 12.2.
I>a. 19. 24.
Zech. 8.13.
<LeT.26. 4.
-Ps. 68. 9.
Mai. 3. 10.
•Ler. 26.4.
Pi. 85. 12.
Isa. 4. 2.
•LeT,26.18.
Jer. 2. 20.
rJer. 26.14
fSee Ter.8.
ch. 36. 4.
■^er. 25.
Jer. SO. 10.
A 46. 27.
•Isa. 11. 1.
Jer. 23. 5.
I Or,/or
renown.
tHeb.
taken
atroy.
<ch. 36. 8,
6.15.
"Ter. 24.
ch. 37. 27.
•Ps. 100. 8.
John 10.11
087.
•ch. 6. 2.
»r)eut.2.6.
•Jer.49.7,8.
ch. 25. 12.
Amos 1.11
Obad. 10.
Ac.
<lch. 6. 14.
tHeb.
detoMion
ttnddetO'
8o Ter. 7.
4*aT. 9
them from the countries, and will bring them to their own
land, and feed them upon the mountains of Is'ra-el by the
rivers, and in all the inhabited places of the country.
14 'I will feed them in a good pasture, and upon the high
mountains of Is'ra-el shall their fold be : 'there shall they
lie in a good fold, and in a fat pasture shall they feed upon
the mountains of Is'ra-el.
15 1 will feed my flock, and I will cause them to lie down,
saith the Lord GoD.
16 'I will seek that which was lost, and bring again that
which was driven away, and will bind up that which teas
broken, and will strengthen that which was sick : but I will
destroy "the fat and the strong; I will feed them "with
judgment.
17 And as for you, O my flock, thus saith the Lord God;
"Behold, I judge between fcattle and cattle, between the
rams and the fhe-goats.
18 Seemeth it a small thing unto you to have eaten up the
good pasture, but ye must tread down with your feet the
residue of your pastures? and to have drunk of the deep
waters, but ye must foul the residue with your feet?
19 And as for my flock, they eat that which ye have
trodden with your feet ; and they drink that which ye have
fouled with your feet.
20 ^Therefore thus saith the Lord God unto them ;
'Behold, I, even I, will judge between the fat cattle and
between the lean cattle.
21 Because ye have thrust with side and with shoulder,
and pushed all the diseased with your horns, till ye have
scattered them abroad;
22 Therefore will I save my flock, and they shall no more
be a prey; and "I will judge between cattle and cattle.
23 And I will set up one 'Shepherd over them, and he
shall feed them, 'even my servant Da'vid; he shall feed
them, and he shall be their shepherd.
24 And ■'I the Lord will be their God, and my servant
Da'vid 'a prince among them; I the Lord have spoken it.
25 And 'l will make with them a covenant of peace, and
"will cause the evil beasts to cease out of the land : and they
*shall dwell safely in the wilderness, and sleep in the woods.
26 And I will make them and the places round about *my
hill 'a blessing; and I will 'cause the shower to come down
in his season ; there shall be ""showers of blessing.
27 And "the tree of the field shall yield her fruit, and the
earth shall yield her increase, and they shall be safe in their
land, and shall know that I am the Lord, when I have
"broken the bands of their yoke, and delivered them out of
the hand of those that "served themselves of them.
28 And they shall no more «be a prey to the heathen,
neither shall the beasts of the land devour them ; but 'they
shall dwell safely-, and none shall make tliem afraid.
29 And I will raise up for them a 'plant ||of renown, and
they shall be no more ^consumed with hunger in the land,
'neither bear the shame of the heathen any more.
30 Thus shall they know that "I the Lord their God am
with them, and that they, even the house of Is'ra-el, are my
people, saith the Lord God.
31 And ye my 'flock, the flock of my pasture, are men,
and I am your God, saith the Lord God.
CHAPTER XXXV.
The judgment of mount Seir for their hatred of Israel.
MOREOVER the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, "set thy face against *mount Se'ir, and
"prophesy against it,
3 And say unto it. Thus saith the Ivord God; Behold, O
mount Se'ir, I am against thee, and ''I will stretch out iniue
hand against thee, and I will make thee fnost desolate.
4 •! will lay thy cities waste, and thou shalt be desolate,
and thou shalt know that I am the Lord.
them fromthe countries, andwillbring them into their
own land ; and I will feed them upon the mountains
of Is'ra-el, by the watercourses, and in all the inhabited
14 places of the country. I will feed them with good
pasture, and upon \he mountains of the height of
I.s'ra-el shall their fold be : there shall they lie down in
a good fold, and on fat pasture shall they feed upon
15 the mountains of Is'ra-el. I myself will feed my sheep,
and I Avill cause them to lie down, saith the Lord
16 God. I will seek that which was lost, and will
bring again that which was driven away, and will
bind up that which was broken, and will strengthen
that which was sick : and the fat and the strong I
17 will destroy; I will feed them in judgement. And
as for you, O my flock, thus saith the Lord God :
Behold, I judge between cattle and cattle, as well
18 the rams as the he-goats. Seemeth it a small thing
Unto you to have fed upon the good pasture, but ye
■must tread down with your feet the residue of your
pasture? and to have drunk of the clear waters, but
19 ye must foul the residue with your feet? And as
for my sheep, they eat that which ye have trodden
with your feet, and they drink that which ye have
fouled with your feet.
20 Therefore thus saith the Lord God unto them:
Behold, I, even I, will judge between the fat cattle
21 and the lean cattle. Because ye thrust with side
and with shoulder, and push all the diseased with
your horns, till ye have scattered them abroad ;
22 therefore will I save my flock, and they shall no
more be a prey; and I will judge between cattle
23 and cattle. And I will set up one shepherd over
them, and he shall feed them, even my servant
Da'vid; he shall feed them, and he shall be their
24 shepherd. And I the Lord will be their God, and
rcy servant Da'vid prince among them ; I the Lord
25 have spoken it. And I M'ill make with them a covenant
of peace, and will cause evil beasts to cease out of
the land: and they shall dwell securely in the wil-
26derness, and sleep in the woods. And I will make
them and the places round about my hill a blessing;
and I will cau.se the shower to come down in its
27 seasons ; there shall be showers of blessing. And the
tree of the field shall yield its fruit, and the earth
shall yield her increase, and they shall be secure in
theirland ; and they shall know that I am the Lord,
when I have broken the bars of their yoke, and have
delivered them out of the hand of those that 'served
28 themselves of them. And they shall no more be a
prey to the heathen, neither shall the beast of the
earth devour them; but they shall dwell securely,
29 and none shall make them afraid. And I will raise
up unto them a ^plantation for renown, and they shall
be no more 'consumed with famine in the land,
neither bear the shame of the heathen any more.
30 And they shall know that I the Lord their God
am with them, and that they, the house of Is'ra-el,
31 are my people, saith the Lord God. And ye my
sheep, the sheep of my pasture, are men, and I am
your God, saith the Lord God.
00 Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me,
2 saying. Son of man, set thy face against mount
3 Se'ir, and prophesy against it, and say unto it. Thus
saith the Lord God : Behold, I am against thee, O
mount Se'ir, and I will stretch out mine hand against
thee, and I will make thee a desolation and- an aston-
4 ishment. I will lay thy cities waste, and thou shalt be
desolate ; and thou shalt know that I ani the Lord.
B. (Z.
OS?.
"Or,
made
hondmen
«0r,
plant
SHeb.
taken
away.
XXXVI. 8. — A. V.
EZEKIEIv.
R. v. — 931
B.C.
about
/ch. 25. Ijl,
Obad. 10.
POr,
hatred of
old.
ch. 25. 15.
tHeb.
poured out
the chil-
dren.
tHeb.
handx.
IPs. 137. 7.
ch. 21. 25,
29.
Dan. 9.24.
Obad. U.
»P8.109.17.
tHeb.
desoUitio/t
and deso-
lation.
ver. 3.
•J udg. 5. 6.
ch.29.n.
*ch.31.12.
4 32. S.
' Jer. 49.
17, 18.
Ter. 4.
ch. 25. 13.
Mai. 1.3,4.
"ch. 6. 7.
& 7.4,9.4
36. 11.
"Ps. 88. 4,
12.
ch. 36. 5.
Obad. 13.
I Or.
though
the Lord
was there
"Ps. 48. 1,
3.A 132.13,
14.
ch. 48. 35.
r.Matt. 7.2
James 2.
13.
«ch. 6. 7.
Pa. 9, 16.
tHeb. to
devour,
n .sam.2.3.
Rev. 13. 6.
tHeb.
magnijie<*
•Isa. 65.i.j,
14.
'Obab. 12,
16.
"ver, S, 4.
087.
•ch. 6, 2. 3.
»ch. 25. 3.
i 26. 2.
'Dent. 32.
13.
'Qh. 35, 10.
tHeb. Be-
cause for
because.
•Beut. 28.
37.
1 Kings 9.
I.am.2. 15.
Dan. 9. 16.
I! Or, yeare
made to
come upon
the lip of
the tongue.
I Or,
bottoms^
or, dales.
/ch. 34. 28.
»P8. 79. 4.
«Deut. 4.
24.
ch. 38. 19.
•ch. 35. 10,
12.
»Ps. 123.3,
4.
ch. 34.29.
Ter. 15.
'ch. 20. 5.
5 •'Because thou hast had a fperpetual hatred, and hast
fshed the blood of the children of Is'ra-el by the fforce of
the sword in the time of their calamity, "in the time that
their iniquity had an end :
6 Therefore, as I live, saith the Lord GoD, I will prepare
thee unto blood, and blood shall pursue thee: ''since thou
hast not hated blood, even blood shall pursue thee.
7 Thus will I make mount Se'ir fmost desolate, and cut
off from it 'him that passeth out and him that returneth.
8 *And I will fill his mountains with his slain men: in thy
hills, and in thy valleys, and in all thy rivers, shall they fall
that are slain with the sword.
9 T will make thee perpetual desolations, and thy cities
shall not return : "and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
10 Because thou hast said. These two nations and these
two countries shall be mine, and we will "possess it; || where-
as "the Lord was there:
11 Therefore, as I live, saith the Lord GoD, I will even
do "according to thine anger, and according to thine envy,
which thou hast used out of thy hatred against them; and
I will make myself known among them, when I have
judged thee.
12 'And thou shalt know that I am the Lord, and that
I have heard all thy blasphemies which thou hast spoken
against the mountains of Is'ra-el, saying. They are laid
desolate, they are given us fto consume.
13 Thus 'with your mouth ye have fboasted against me, and
have multiplied your words against me : I have heard them.
14 Thus saith the Lord God; 'When the whole earth re-
joieeth, I will make thee desolate.
15 'As thou didst rejoice at the inheritance of the house
of Is'ra-el, because it was desolate, so will I do unto thee :
"thou shalt be desolate, O mount Se'ir, and all I-du-me'a,
even all of it : and they shall know that I am the Lord.
' CHAPTKR XXXVI.
The iand of Israel is comforted ; the blessings of Christ's kingdom.
ALSO, thou son of man, prophesy unto the "mountains of
Is'ra-el, and say, Ye mountains of Is'ra-el, hear the
word of the Lord :
2 Thus saith the Lord God; Because Hhe enemy hath
said against you. Aha, ''even the ancient high places ''are
ours in possession :
3 Therefore prophesy and say. Thus saith the Lord God ;
fBecause they have made you desolate, and swallowed you
up on every side, that y^ might be a possession unto the
residue of the heathen, 'and || ye are taken up in the lips of
talkers, and are an infamy of the people :
4 Therefore, ye mountains of Is'ra-el, hear the word of the
Lord God ; Thus saith the Lord God to the mountains, and
to the hills, to the ||Jrivers, and to the valleys, to the deso-
late wastes, and to the cities that are forsaken, which •'^became
a prey and "derision to the residue of the heathen that are
round about;
5 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; ''Surely in the fire
of my jealousy have I spoken against the residue of the
heathen, and against all I-du-me'a, 'which have appointed
my land into their possession with the joy of all their heart,
with despiteful minds, to cast it out for a prey.
6 Prophesy therefore concerning the land of Is'ra-el, and
say unto the mountains and to the hills, to the rivers and
to the valleys, Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I have
spoken in my jealousy and in my fury, because ye have
*borne the shame of the heathen :
7 Therefore thus saith the Lord God ; I have 'lifted up
mine hand. Surely the heathen that are about you, they
shall bear their shame.
8 ^But ye, O mountains of Is'ra-el, ye shall shoot forth
your branches, and yield your fruit to my people of Is'rarcl;
for they are at hand to come.
5 Because thou hast had a perpetual enmity, and hast
given over the children of Is'ra-el to the power of
the sword in the time of their calamity, in the time
6 of the 'iniquity of the end : therefore, as I live, saith
the Lord God, I will prepare thee unto blood, and
blood shall pursue thee : saith thou hast not hated
7 blood, therefore blood shall pursue thee. Thus will
I make mount Se'ir an astonishment and a desola-
tion ; and I will cut off from it him that passeth
8 through and him that returneth. And I will fill his
mountains with his slain : in thy hills and in thy
valleys and in all thy watercourses, shall they fall
9 that are slain with the sword. I will make thee
perpetual desolations, and thy cities shall not ^be
inhabited : and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
10 Because thou hast said. These two nations and these"
two countries shall be mine, and we will possess it ;
llHvhereas the Lord was there: therefore, as I live,
saith the Lord God, I will do according to thine
anger, and according to thine envy which thou hast
shewed out of thy hatred against them ; and I will
make myself known among them, ''when I shall
12 judge thee. And thou shalt know *that I the
Lord have heard all thy blasphemies which thou
hast spoken against the mountains of Is'ra-el,
saying, *They are laid desolate, they are given us
13 to devour. And ye have magnified yourselves
against me with your mouth, and have multiplied
14 your words against me: I have heard it. Thus
saith the Lord God : When the whole earth rej.oiceth,
151 will make thee desolate. As thou didst rejoice
over the inheritance of the house of Is'ra-el, because
it was desolate, so will I do unto thee : thou shalt be
desolate, O mount Se'ir, and all E'dom, even all of
it : and they shall know that I am the Lord.
vO And thou, son of man, prophesy unto the mount-
ains of Is'ra-el, and say, Ye mountains of Is'ra-el, hear
2the word of the Lord. Thus saith the Lord God:
Because the enemy hath said against you. Aha! and,
3 The ancient high places are ours in possession: there-
fore prophesy, and say. Thus saith the Lord God:
Because, even because they have made you desolate,
and swallowed you up on every side, that ye might
be a possession unto the residue of the nations, and
yeare taken upin the lips of talkers, and the evil report
4 of the people : therefore, ye mountains of Is'ra-el, hear
the word of the Lord God ; Thus saith the Lord God
to the mountains and to the hills, to the watercourses
and to the valleys, to the desolate wastes and to
the cities that are forsakeui, which are become a prey
and derision to the residue of the nations that are
5 round about : therefore thus saith the Lord God :
Surely in the fire of my jealousy have I spoken
against the residue of the nations, and against all
E'dom, which have appointed my land unto them-
selves for a possession with the joy of all their
heart, with despite of soul, to cast it out for a
6 prey : therefore prophesy concerning the land of Is'-
ra-el, and say unto the mountains and to the hills,
to the watercourses and to the valleys. Thus saith
the Lord God : Behold, I have spoken in my
jealousy and in my fury, because ye have borne the
7 shame of the heathen : therefore thus saith the Lord
God: I have lifted up mine hand, saying, Surely
the heathen that are round about you, they shall
Shear their shame. But ye, O mountains of Is'ra-el,
ye shall shoot forth your branches, and yield your fruit
to my people Is'ra-el ; for they are at hand to come. I
B. (T.
Ba7
'Or,
punUh-
ment
^Another
reading
ii,retum.
SOI.
though
'Or,
accord-
ing as
'Or, that
lam th«
Lord; I
have
heard &e.
•Or, it it
932 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. v. — XXXVI. 9.
B. C.
about
aar.
"Ter. 33.
I»a. 58. 12.
& 61. 4.
Amos 9.H
"Jer.31.27.
A 33. 12.
•ch. 35. 9.
4 37. 6, 13.
»Ob«el. 17,
Ac.
fSe« Jer.
IS. 7.
'Num. 13.
82.
I Or, cause
to/aU.
<ch. 34. 2i.
•IeT.18.25,
27, 28.
Jer. 2. 7.
•Lev. 16.
19, Ac.
•ch. 1«. S«,
38.<l 23.37.
>ch. 22. 15.
•ch. 7. 3.
& 18. 30. &
89. 24.
•In. 52. 6.
Bom. 2.24.
>ch.20.(,
14. ^
•Fa. IM, 8.
•«eh. 20.41.
A 28. 22.
I Of, your.
•ch. 84. 13.
4 87.21.
/IM. 82.15.
Ueb.10.22.
*Jer. 88. 8.
•Jer.82.89.
t^. 11. 19
•ch. 11. A.
A 37. 14.
»ch. 28. 25.
4 37. 26
'.ler. 30.22
ch. 11.20.
4 37. 27.
••Matt. 1.
21,
Rom.ll.2«
"S«
Pi. 105. 18,
•ch.34. 29.
»cb. 34, 27.
«ch. 16,61,
63.
••LeT.26a«.
ch. 6. 9. 4
80. 48.
9 For, behold, I am for you, and I will turn unto you, and
ye shall be tilled and sown :
10 And I will multiply men upon you, all the house of
Is'ra-el, even all of it ; and the cities shall be inhabited, and
"the wastes shall be builded :
11 And "I will multiply upon you man and beast; and
they shall increase and bring fruit: and I will settle you
after your old estates, and will do better unto you than at
your beginnings : "and ye shall know that I am the Lord.
12 Yea, I will cause men to walk upon you, even my
people Is'ra-el ; "and they shall possess thee, and thou shalt
be their inheritance, and thou shalt no more henceforth
'bereave them of men.
13 Thus saith the Lord God ; Because they say unto you,
•"Thou land devourest up men, and hast bereaved thy nations;
14 Therefore thou shalt devour men no more, neither
II bereave thy nations any more, saith the Lord GoD.
15 'Neither will I cause men to hear in thee the shame of
the heathen any more, neither shalt thou bear the reproach
of the people any more, neither shalt thou cause thy nations
to fall any more, saith the Lord God.
16 ^Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
17 Son of man, when the house of Is'ra-el dwelt in their
own land, 'they defiled it by their own way and by their
doings : their way was before me as the "uncleanness of a
removed woman.
18 "Wherefore I poured my fury upon them 'for the blood
that they had shed upon the land, and for their idols where-
with they had polluted it :
19 And I "scattered them among the heathen, and they
were dispersed through the countries: "according to their
way and according to their doings I judged them.
20 And when they entered unto the heathen whither they
went, they "profaned my holy name, when they said to
them, These are the people of the Lord, and are gone forth
out of his land.
21 ^But I had pity 'for mine holy name, which the house of
Is'ra-el had profaned among the heathen, whither they went.
22 Therefore say unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith
the Lord God; I do not this for your sakes, O house of
Is'ra-el, "but for mine holy name's sake, which ye have pro-
faned among the heathen, whither ye went.
23 And I will sanctify my great name, which was pro-
faned among the heathen, which ye have profaned in the
midst of them ; and the heathen shall know that I am the
Lord, saith the Lord God, when I shall be ''sanctified in you
before || their eyes.
24 For 'I will take you from among the heathen, and
gather you out of all countries, and will bring you into
your own land. r.
25 \^Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye
shall be clean: "from all your filthiness, and from all your
idols, will I cleanse you.
26 A ''new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit
will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart
out of your flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh.,
27 And I will put my 'Spirit within you, and cause you to walk
in my statutes, and ye shall keep my judgments, and do them,
28 *And ye shall dwell in the land that I gave to your
fathers; 'and ye shall be my people, and I will be your God.
29 I will also ""save you from all your uucleaunesses : and
"I wijl call for the corn, and will increase it, and "lay no
famine upon you.
30 "And I will multiply the fruit of the tree, and the
increase of the field, that ye shall receive no more reproach
of famine among the heathen.
31 Then 'shall ye remember your own evil ways, and your
doings that were not good, and 'shall loathe yourselves in your
own sight for your iniquities, and for your abominations.
9 For, behold, I am for you, and I will turn unto
10 you, and ye shall be tilled and sown: and I will
multiply men upon you, all the house of Is'ra-el,
even all of it : and the cities shall be inhabited, and
lithe waste places shall be builded: and I will
multiply upon you man and beast; and they shall
increase and be fruitful : and I will cause you to be
inhabited after your former estate, and will do better
unto you than at your beginnings: and ye shall
12 know that lam the Lord. Yea, I will cause men to
walk upon you, even my people Is'ra-el; and they shall
possess thee, and thou shalt be their inheritance,
and thou shalt no more henceforth bereave them of
13 children. Thus saith the Lord God: Becau.se they
say unto you, Thou land art a devourer of men, and
14 hast been a bereaver of thy 'nation: therefore
thou shalt devour men no more, neither ^bereave thy
15 'nation any more, saith the Lord God; neither will
I ^let thee hear any more the shame of the heathen,
neither shalt thou bear the reproach of the peoples
any more, neither shalt thou cause thy 'nation to
stumble any more, saith the Lord God.
16 Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me
17 saying, Son of man, when the house of Is'ra-el dwelt
in their own land, they defiled it by their way
and by their doings: their way before me was as
the uncleanness of a woman in her separation.
18 Wherefore I poured out my fury upon them for the
blood which they had poured out upon the land,
19 and because they had defiled it with their idols: and
I scattered them among the nations, and they were
, dispersed through the countries : according to their
way and according to their doings I judged them.
20 And when they came unto the nations, whither they
went, they profaned my holy name ; in that men said
of them. These are the people of the Lord, and are
21 gone forth out of his land. But I had pity for mine
holy name, which the house of Is'ra-el had profaned
22 among the nations, whither they went. Therefore
say unto the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith the Lord
God: *I do not this for your sake, O house of Is'-
ra-el, but for mine holy name, which ye have pro-
23 faned among the nations, whither ye went. And I will
sanctify my great name, which hath been profaned
among the nations, which ye have profaned in the
midst of them ; and the nations shall know that I
am the Lord, saith the Lord God, when I shall be
24 sanctified in you before "their eyes. For I will take
you from among the nations, and gather you out of
all the countries, and will bring you into your
25 own land. And I will sprinkle clean water upon
you, and ye shall be clean : from all your filthiness,
26 and from all your idols, will I cleanse you. A new
heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I
put within you : and I will take away the stony
heart out of your flesh, and I will give you an heart of
27 flesh. And I will put my spirit within you, and cause
you to walk in my statutes,and ycshall keep my judge-
28 ments, and do them. And ye shall dwell in the land
that I gave to your fathers; and ye shall be my people,
29 and I will be your God. And I will save you from
all your uncleannesses : and I will call for the corn, and
30 will multiply it, and lay no famine upon you. And I
will multiply the fruit of the tree, and the increase of
the field, that ye shall receive no more the reproach
31 of famine among the nations. Then shall ye remem-
ber vour evil ways, and your doings that were not
good; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own
sight for your iniquities and for your abominations.
B.C.
oar.
'Another
reading
is, na-
tions.
^Another
reading,
is, cause
to stum~
hU.
'Or,
proclaim
agaiiut
thee
<0r, /
uork not
Jordcc.
*0r, ac-
cording
to an-
other
reading,
your
XXXVII. 16. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 933
B. cr.
about
as?.
•Deut.9.5.
ver. 22.
•ver. 10.
•Isa. 51. 3.
ch. 28. 13.
JM12.3.
•ch. 17. 24.
4 22. 14. &
37. 14.
»See
ch. 14. S. A
20. 3, 31.
'Ter. 10.
tHeb./oc*
0/ holy
things.
about
Bar.
•ch. 1.3.
»ch, S. 14.
4 8. 3. 4
11. 24.
Luke 4.1.
tOr,
chant'
paign.
•Deut. 32.
39
1 Sam. 2.6.
John 5. 21.
Rom. 4.17.
2 Cor. 1. 9.
'Ps. 104.30.
Ter. 9.
•cb. 6. 7.
A 35. 12.
Joel 2. 27.
4 3. 17.
(Or,
breaih.
/Ps. 104.3
Ter. 5.
rRer. 11.
11.
»Pi. 141. 7.
lBa.49. 14.
Ira. 26. 19.
Hos. 1,3.14.
*ch. 36. 24.
Ter. 25.
■ch. 36. 27.
«Se«
Num.l7A
"2 Chron.
11. 12, 13,
16. 4 15. 9.
* 30. 11,18.
32 'Not for your sakes do I this saith the Lord God, be
it known unto you: be ashamed and confounded for your
own ways, O house of Is'ra-el.
33 Thus saith the Lord God ; In the day that I shall have
cleansed you from all your iniquities I will also cau.se you to
dwell in the cities, 'and the wastes .shall be builded.
34 And the desolate land shall be tilled, whereas it lay
desolate in the sight of all that pa.s.sed by.
35 And they shall say, This land that was desolate is be-
come like the garden of "E'den ; and the waste and de.solate
and ruined cities are become fenced, and are inhabited.
36 Then the heathen that are left round about you shall
know that I the Lord build the ruined places, and plant
that that was desolate: "'I the Lord have spoken it, and I
will do it.
37 Thus saith the Lord God ; "I will yet for this be in-
quired of by the house of Is'ra-el, to do it for them; I will
'increase them with men like a flock.
38 As the flioly flock, as the flock of Je-ru'sa-lem in her
solemn feasts ; so shall the wasste cities be filled with flocks
of men : and they shall know that I am the Lord.
CHAPTER XXXVII.
The resurrection o/ dry bones — The promises of Christ's kingdom.
11HE "hand of the Lord was upon me, and carried me out
- 'in the Spirit of the Lord, and set me down in the midst
of the valley which xcas full of bones,
2 And caused me to pass by them round about: and, be-
hold, there were very many in the open || valley ; and, lo,
they were very dry.
3 And he said unto me. Son of man, can these bones
live? And I answered, O Lord God, ''thou knowest.
4 Again he said unto me. Prophesy upon these bones, and
say unto them, O ye dry bones, hear the word of the Lord.
5 Thus saith the Lord God unto these bones: Behold, I
will ''cau.se breath to enter into you, and ye shall live:
6 And I will lay sinews upon you, and will bring up flesh
upon you, and cover you with skin, and put breath in you,
and ye shall live; 'and ye shall know that I am the liORD.
7 So I prophesied as I was commanded : and as I prophe-
sied, there was a noise, and behold a shaking, and the bones
came together, bone to his bone.
8 And when I beheld, lo, the sinews and the flesh came up
upon them, and the skin covered them above : but there was
no breath in them.
9 Then said he unto me. Prophesy unto the || wind, proph-
esy, son of man, and say to the wind. Thus saith the Ijord
God; -^Come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe
upon these slain, that they may live.
10 So I prophesied as he commanded me, "and the breath
came into them, and they lived, and stood up upon their
feet, an exceeding great army.
11 TIThen he said unto me. Son of man, these bones are
the whole house of Is'ra-el : behold, they say, "Our bones
are dried, and our hope is lost : we are cut off for our parts.
12 Therefore prophesy and say unto them. Thus saith the
Lord God ; Behold, 'O my people, I will open your graves,
and cause you to come up out of your graves, and 'bring you
into the land of Is'ra-el.
13 And ye shall know that I am the LoKD, when I have
opened your graves, O my people, and brought you up out
of your graves,
14 And 'shall put my Spirit in you, and ye shall live, and
I shall place you in your own land: then shall ye know
that I the Lord have spoken it, and performed it, saith the
Lord.
15 *ffThe word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
16 Moreover, thou son of man, ""take thee one stick, and
write upon it. For Ju'dah and for "the children of Is'ra-el
his companions: then take another stick, and write upon
32 Not for your sake 'do I this, saith the Lord God, be it
known unto you: be ashamed and confounded for
33 your ways, O house of Ls'ra-el. Thus saith the Lord
God : In the day that I cleanse you from all your ini-
quities, I will cau.se the cities to be inhabited, and the
34 waste places shall be builded. And the land that
was d&solate shall be tilled, whereas it was a desola-
35 tion in the sight of all that passed by. And they
shall say, This land that was desolate is become like
the garden of E'den ; and the waste and desolate and
36 ruined cities are fenced and inhabited. Then the
nations that are left round about you shall know that
I the Lord have builded the ruined places, and
planted that which was desolate : I the Lord have
spoken it, and I will do it.
37 Thus saith the Lord God: For this moreover
will I be inquired of by the hou.se of Is'ra-el, to do
it for them; I will increase them with men like a
38 flock. As the ^flock for sacrifice, as the flock of
Je-ru'sa-lem in her appointed feasts; so shall the
waste cities be filled with flocks of men: and they
shall know that I am the Lord.
Oi The hand of the Lord was upon me, and he car-
ried me out in the spirit of the Lord, and set me
down in the midst of the valley ; and it was full of
2 bones; and he caused me to pass by them round
about: and behold, there were very many 'in the
3 open valley ; and lo, they were very dry. And he
said unto me, Son of man, can these bones live?
4 And I answered, O Lord God, thou knowest. Again
he said unto me. Prophesy over these bones, and
say unto them, O ye dry bones, hear the word of
6 the Lord. Thus saith the Lord God unto these
bones : Behold, I will cause ^breath to enter into you,
6 and ye shall live. And I will lay sinews upon you,
and will bring up flesh upon you, and cover you
with skin, and put breath in you, and ye shall live;
7 and ye shall know that I am the Lord. So I proph-
esied as I was commanded: and as I prophesied,
there was a 'noise, and behold an earthquake, and
8 the bones came together, bone to his bone. And I
beheld, and lo, there were sinews upon them, and
flesh came up, and skin covered them above : but
9 there was no breath in them. Then said he unto
me, Prophesy unto the "wind, prophesy, .son of man,
and say to the *wind, Thus saith the Lord God:
Come from the four winds, O "breath, and breathe
10 upon these slain, that they may live. So I prophesied
as he commanded me, and the breath came into them,
and they lived,and stood up upon their feet,an exceed-
11 ing great army. Then he said unto me. Son of man,
these bones are the whole house of Is'ra-el : behold,
they say. Our bones are dried up, and our hope is
12 lost; we are clean cut oiF. Therefore prophesy,
and say unto them. Thus saith the Lord God : Be-
hold, I will open your graves, and cause you to
come up out of your graves, O my people; and I
13 will bring you into the land of Is'ra-el. And ye
shall know that I am the Lord, when I have opened
your graves, and caused you to come up out of your
14 graves, O my people. And I will put ray 'spirit in
you, and ye shall live, and I will place you in your
own land : and ye shall know that I the Lord have
spoken it, and performed it, saith the Lord.
15 The word of the Lord came again unto me, saying,
16 And thou, son of man, take thee one stick, and write
upon it. For Ju'dah, and for the children of Is'ra-el his
companions : then take another stick, and write upon
B. C
aa7.
>Or,do/
u:<n'k
«Heb.
jiock of
holy
thingt.
'Heb.
upon tk4
/ace of
the
valley.
*0r,
spirit
50r,
thunder-
ing
«0r,
breath
'Or,
wind
Or, spirit
934 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — XXXVII. 17.
B. C.
about
ear.
•Se« Ter.
22,24.
rch. 12. 9.
i. 24. 19.
•Zecb.lO.e.
MM. 1647.
•ch. 12. 3.
•ch. 36. 24.
•Isa. 11.13.
Jer. 3. 18.
450.4.
H08. 1. 11.
•ch. 34.23
24.
JohnlO.16.
»ch. 36. 26.
■ch. 36. 28,
29.
•Isa. 40.11.
Jer. 23. S.
4 30.9.
ch. 34. 28.
24.
Ho«. 3. 5.
Luke 1.32.
'ver. 22.
John 10.16
•ch. 36. 27.
'ch. 36. 28.
•Isa. 60.21.
Joel 3. 20.
Am089.15.
/ver. 24.
John 12.34
»P8. 89. 3.
Isa. 55. 3.
Jer. 32. 40.
ch. 34. 25.
»ch. 36. 10.
37.
'2Cor.6.16.
*Lev. 26.
11, 12.
Ch. 43. 7.
John 1.14.
'ch. 11.20.
4 14.11.4
36.28.
-ch. 36.23.
"ch. 20. 12.
•ch. 39. 1.
'ch. 3.5,2,3.
'ReT. 20.8.
!0r,
prince of
the chief.
■fch. 32. 26.
•2 Kings
19. 28.
ch.29.4.4
39.2.
/ch. 28. 12.
I OT,Phut.
ch. 27. 10.
4 30.5.
»Gen. 10.2.
»ch. 27. 14.
'Like Isa.
8. 9, 10.
Jer. 48. 3,
4,I4.,V.5I.12
*<.en.49.I.
Deut.4. 30.
ver. 16.
'Isa. 29. 6.
-ver. 12.
ch. 34 13.
"ch.36. I,
4,8.
•Jer. 23. 6.
ch. 28, 26.
4 34. 2.^,28.
Ter. 11.
it, For Jo'seph, the stick of E'phra-im, and for all tlie house
of Is'ra-el his companions :
17 And 'join them one to another into one stick; and they
shall become one in thine hand.
18 T[And when the children of thy people shall speak
unto thee, saying, "Wilt thou not shew us what thou meanest
by these ?
19 «Say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I
will take the 'stick of Jo'seph, which is in the hand of
E'phra-im, and the tribes of Is'ra-el his fellows, and will put
them with him, even with the stick of Ju'dah, and make
them one' stick, and they shall be one in mine hand.
20 ^And the sticks whereon thou writest shall be in thine
hand 'before their eyes.
21 And say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God ; Behold,
'I will take the children of Is'ra-el from among the heathen,
whither they be gone, and will gather them on every side,
and bring them into their own land:
22 And "I will make them one nation in the land upon
the mountains of Is'ra-el ; and ''one king shall be king to
them all: and they shall be no more two nations, neither
shall they be divided into two kingdoms any more at all :
2S "Neither shall they defile themselves any more with their
idols, nor with their detestable things, nor with any of their
transgressions : but 'I will save them out of all their dwell-
ingplaces, wherein they have sinned, and will cleanse them :
so shall they be my people, and I will be their God.
24 And "Da'vid my servant shall be king over them ; and
'they all shall have one shepherd : ''they shall also walk in
my judgments, and observe my statutes, and do them.
25 ''And they shall dwell in the land that I have given
unto Ja'cob my servant, wherein your fathers have dwelt;
and they shall dwell therein, even they, and their children,
and their children's children, 'for ever : and •'^my servant
Da'vid shall be their prince for ever.
26 Moreover I will make a "covenant of peace with them ;
it shall be an everlasting covenant with them: and I will
place them, and *multiply them, and will set my 'sanctuary
in the midst of them for evermore.
27 *My tabernacle also shall be with them : yea, I will be
'their God, and they shall be my people.
28 "And the heathen shall know that I the Loed do
"sanctify Is'ra-el, Avhen my sanctuary shall be in the midst
of them for evermore.
CHAPTER XXXVIII.
The malice of Gog — GotV s judgment against him.
AND the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
2 "Son of man, 'set thy face against "Gog, the land of
Ma'gog, II the chief prince of ''Me'shech and Tu'bal, and
prophesy against him,
3 And say. Thus saith the Lord God ; Behold I am against
thee; O Gog, the chief prince of Me'.shech and Tu'bal :
4 And 'I will turn thee back, and put hooks into thy jaws, and
I will bring thee forth,and all thine army, horsesand horsemen,
'all of them clothed with all sorts of armour, even a great com-
pany, with bucklers and shields, all of them handling swords :
6 Per'si-a, E-thi-o'pi-a, and || Lib'y-a with them ; all of them
with shield and helmet :
6 'Go'mer, and all his bands ; thehou8eof*To-gar'mahofthe
north quarters, and all his bands: and many people with thee.
7 'Be thou prepared, and prepare for thy.self, thou, and
all thy company that are assembled unto thee, and be thou
a guard unto them.
8 ^*After many days 'thou shalt be visited : in the latter
years thou shalt come into the land thai is brought back
from the sword, "^and is gathered out of many people, against
"the mountains of Is'ra-el, which have been always waste :
but it is brought forth out of the nations, and they shall
"dwell safely aU of them.
it, For Jo'seph, the stick of E'phra-im, and ^for all
17 the house of Is'ra-el his companions: and join them
for thee one to another into one stick, that they
18 may become one in thine hand. And when the
children of thy people shall speak unto thee, say-
ing, Wilt thou not shew us what thou meanest
19 by these? say unto them, Thus saith the Lord
God: Behold, I will take the stick of Jo'seph,
which is in the hand of E'phra-im, and the tribes of
Is'ra-el his companions; and I will put them ^with it,
even with the stick of Ju'dah, and make them one
20 stick, and they shall be one in mine hand. And
the sticks whereon thou writest shall be in thine
21 hand before their eyes. And say unto them. Thus
saith the Lord God : Behold, I will take the chil-
dren of Is'ra-el from among the nations, whither they
be gone, and will gather them on every side, and
22 bring them into their own land: and I will make
them one nation in the land, upon the mountains of
Is'ra-el; and one king shall be king to them all:
and they shall be no more two nations, neither shall
they be divided into two kingdoms any more at all :
23 neither shall they defile themselves any more with
their idols, nor with their detestable things, nor
with any of their transgressions: but I will save
them 'out of all their dwelling places, wherein they
have sinned, and will cleanse them : so shall they
24 be my people, and I will be their God. And my
servant Da'vid shall be king over them ; and they
all shall have one shepherd : they shall also walk
in my judgements, and observe my statutes, and
25 do them. And they shall dwell in the land that I
have given unto Ja'cob my servant, wherein your
fathers dwelt; and they shall dwell therein, they,
and their children, and their children's children, for
ever: and Da'vid my servant shall be their prince
26 for ever. Moreover I will make a covenant of
peace with them: it shall be an everlasting cove-
nant with them : and I will *place them, and multi-
ply them, and will set my sanctuary in the midst of
27 them for evermore. My tabernacle also shall be
*with them ; and I will be their God, and they shall
28 be my people. And the nations shall know that *I
am the Lord that sanctify Is'ra-el, when my sanctuary
shall be in the midst of them for evermore.
OO And the word of the Lord came unto me, say-
2 ing. Son of man, set thy face toward Gog, of the land
of Ma'gog, the 'prince of Rosh, Me'shech, and Tu'bal,
3 and prophesy against him, and say. Thus saith the
Lord God : Behold, I am against thee, O Gog,
4 'prince of Rosh, Me'shech, and Tu'bal : and I will turn
thee about, and put hooks into thy jaws, and I
will bring thee forth, and all thine army, horses
and horsemen, all of them clothed in full armour,
a great company with buckler and shield, all of
5 them handling swords: Per'si-a, Cush, and Put with
6 them ; all of them with shield and helmet : Go'mer
and all his hordes; the house of To-gar'mah in the
uttermost parts of the north, and all his hordes:
7 even many peoples with thee. Be thou prepared, yea,
prepare thyself, thou, and all thy companies that are as-
sembled unto thee, and be thou a 'guard unto them.
8 After many days thou shalt be visited : in the latter
years thou shalt come into the land that is 'brought
back from the sword, that is gathered out of many
peoples upon the monntainsof Is'ra-el,whichhavebeen
a continual waste : but it is brought forth out of the
peoples, and they shall dwell securely, all of them.
'Or, to-
gether
with him
unto
(or to be)
the stick
0/ Jitdah
B. Z.
087.
'Or, Of
'Or, ac-
cording
to some
ancient
versions,
JrOTii all
their
backslid-'
ingt
*Or,f
it /A
60r, over
•Or, I the
Lord
do sanc-
tify Is-
rael
70r,
chief
prince of
Mesheck
BOr, corn'
mander
•Or.
restored
i
XXXIX. 4. — A. V.
EZKKIEL.
R. V.
935
B. S.
about
aar.
Pisa. 28. 2.
«Jer. 4. 13.
ver. 16.
, I Or, con-
I cehv a
mwchiev-
out pur-
pose,
'Jer. 49.31.
•ver. 8.
H Or, mn-
fidenltj).
tHeb. To
spoil the
spcU, and
to prey the
prey.
ch. 29 19.
'ch. 36. 34,
35.
»yer. 8.
tHeb.
navet.
Judg.9.S7.
■ch. 27. 22,
23.
►ch. 27. 15,
20.
•ch. 27. 12
"See
ch. 19.3,5
'Isa. 4. 1
• Ter. 8.
<^h. 39. 2.
•ver 6
/rer 9.
»ver 8
«El 14. 4.
ch. 36. 23.
4 39. 21.
tHeb.
by the
hands.
'ch. 36. 5,
6. 4 39. 25.
*P8. 89. 46.
'Hag.2.6,7.
Rev. 16.18.
"Hos. 4. 3.
"Jer. 4. 24.
Nah. 1.5,6.
I Or,
tourers, or,
stairs.
•Ps. 105.16
Pch. 14. 17.
9judg.7.22
1 Sam. 14.
20.
2 Chrou.
20. 23.
'Isa. 66.16.
Jer. 25. 31.
•ch. 5. 17.
'P8. 11.6.
]sa. 29. 6.
4 30. 30.
"ch. 13. 11.
Rev. 16.21.
«ch. 36. 23.
fPs. 9. 16.
ch. 37. 28,
A 39. 7.
ver. 16.
•ch. 38.2,3.
I Or,
strike thee
with six
plagues ;
or, draw
thee back
with a
hook 0/ six
teeth, as
ch. 38. 4.
»ch. 38. 15.
tHeb.
the sides of
the north.
•ch. 38. 21.
ver. 17.
'ch.33.27.
9 Thou shalt ascend and come "like a storm, thou shalt
be 'like a cloiid to cover the land, thou, and all thy bands,
and many people with thee.
10 Thus saith the Lord God ; It shall also come to pass,
that at the same time shall things come into thy mind, and
thou shalt II think an evil thought:
11 And thou shalt say, I will go up to the land of un-
walled villages ; I will 'go to them that are at rest, 'that
dwell II safely, all of them dwelling without walls, and hav-
ing neither bars nor gates,
12 fTo take a spoil, and to take a prey; to turn thine
hand upon 'the desolate places that are now inhabited, "and
upon the people that are gathered out of the nations, which
have gotten cattle and goods, that dwell in the fmidst of
the land.
13 "'She'ba, and >'De'dan, and the merchants "of Tar'shish,
with all "the young lions thereof, shall say unto thee, Art
thou come to take a spoil ? hast thou gathered thy com-
pany to take a prey ? to carry away silver and gold, to take
away cattle and goods, to take a great spoil ?
14 TJTherefore, son of man, prophesy and say unto Gog,
Thus saith the Lord God ; 'In that day when my people of
Is'ra-el "dwelleth safely, shalt thou not know itf
15 "^And thou shalt come from thy place out of the north
parts, thou, and 'many people with thee, all of them riding
upon horse.s, a great company, and a mighty army :
16 •'And thou shalt come up again.st my people of Is'ra-el,
as a cloud to cover the land; "it shall be in the latter days,
and I will bring thee against my land, 'that the heathen
may know me, when I shall be sanctified in thee, O Gog,
before their eyes.
17 Thus saith the Lord God; Art thou he of whom I
have spoken in old time fby my servants the prophets of
Is'ra-el, which prophesied in those days many years, that I
would bring thee against them?
18 And it shall come to pass at the same time when Gog
shall come again.st the land of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord God,
that my fury shall come up in my face.
19 For 'in my jealousy ''and in the fire of my wrath
have I spoken, 'Surely in that day there shall be a great
shaking in the land of Ls'ra-el ;
20 So that "'the fishes of the sea, and the fowls of the
heaven, and the beasts of the field, and all creeping things
that creep upon the earth, and all the men that are upon
the face of the earth, shall shake at my presence, "and the
mountains shall be thrown down, and the || steep places
shall fall, and every wall shall fall to the ground.
21 And I will "call for "a sword against him throughout
all my mountains, saith the Lord God: 'every man's sword
shall be against his brother.
22 And I will ""plead against him with 'pestilence and
with blood; and 'I will rain upon him, and upon his bands,
and upon the many people that are with him, an overflow-
ing rain, and "great hailstones, fire, and brimstone.
23 Thus will I magnify myself, and "'sanctify myself; "and
I will be known in the eyes of many nations, and they
shall know that I am the Lord.
CHAPTER XXXIX.
GciTs judgments upon Gog; IsraeVs victory ; the feast of the fowls and beasts.
ri")HEREFORE, "thou son of man, prophesy against Gog,
-L and say. Thus saith the Lord God ; BehoW, I am against
thee, O Gog, the chief prince of Me'shech and Tu'bal :
2 And I will turn thee back, and || leave but the sixth part
of thee, 'and will cause thee to come up from fthe north
parts, and will bring thee upon the mountains of Is'ra-el :
3 And I will smite thy bow out of thy left hand, and
will cause thine arrows to fall out of thy right hand.
4 'Thou shalt fall upon the mountains of Is'ra-el, thou,
and all thy bands, ana the people that is with thee : ''I will
9 And thou shalt ascend, thou shalt come like a storm,
thou shalt be like a cloud to cover the land, thou, and
10 all thy hordes, and many peoples with thee. Thus
saith the Lord'GoD : It shall come to pass in that day,
that things shall come into thy mind, and thou shalt
11 devise an evil device : and thou shalt say, I will go up
to 'the land of unwalled villages; I will go to them
that are at quiet, that dwell securely, all of them
dwelling without walls, and having neither bars nor
12 gates : to take the spoil and to take the prey ; to turn
thine hand against the waste places that are now in-
habited, and against the people that are gathered out
of the nations, which have gotten cattle and goods,
13 that dwell in the^middle of the earth. She'ba, and De'-
dan, and the merchants of Tar'shish, with all the young
lions thereof, shall say unto thee. Art thou come to
take the spoil? hast thou assembled thy company
to take the prey ? to carry away silver and gold, to
take away cattle and goods, to take great spoil ?
14 Therefore, son of man, prophesy, and say unto
Gog, Thus saith the Lord God: In that day when
my people Is'ra-el dwelleth securely, shalt thou not
15 know it? And thou shalt come from thy place
out of the uttermost parts of the north, thou, and
many peoples with thee, all of them riding upon
16 horses, a great company and a mighty army: and
thou shalt come up against my people Is'ra-el, as a
cloud to cover the land ; it shall come to pass in
the latter days, that I will bring thee against my
landj that the nations may know thee, when I shall
be sanctified in thee, O Gog, before their eyes.
17 Thus saith the Lord God: Art thou he of whom
I spake in old time by my servants the prophets of
Is'ra-el, which prophesied in those days for many
18 years that I would bring thee against them? And
it shall come to pass in. that day, when Gog shall
come against the land of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord
God, that my fury shall come up into my nostrils.
19 For in my jealousy and in the fire of my wrath
have I spoken. Surely in that day there shall be a
20 great shaking in the land of Is'ra-cl; so that the
fishes of the sea, and the fowls of the heaven, and the
beasts of the field, and all creeping things that creep
upon the earth, and all the men that are upon the face
of the earth, shall shake at my presence, and the
mountains shall be thrown down, and the steep places
21 shall fall, and every wall shall fall to the ground. And
I will call for a sword against him unto all my mount-
ains, saith the Lord God : every man's sword shall
22 be against his brother. And I will plead against him
with pestilence and with blood ; and I will rain upon
him, and upon his hordes, and upon the many
peoples that are with him, an overflowing shower,
23 and great hailstones, fire, and brimstone. And I
will magnify myself, and sanctify myself, and I will
make myself known in the • eyes of many nations ;
and they shall know that I am the Lokd.
And thou^ son of man, prophesy against Gog,
and say. Thus saith the Lord God : Behold, I am
against thee, O Gog, ^prince of Rosh, Me'shech, and
2 Tu'bal : and I will turn thee about, and will lead
thee on> and will cause thee to come up from the
uttermost parts of the north ; and I will bring thee
3 upon the mountains of Is'ra-el: and I will smite
thy bow out of thy left hand, and will cause thine
4 arrows to fall out of thy right hand. Thou shalt
fall upon the mountains of Is'ra-el, thou, and all thy
hordes, and the peoples that are with thee : I will
(58?.
'Or,
an open
country
«Heb.
navel,
Se«
Judg.
in. SI.
»Or,
chief
prince of
Meshech
936 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — XXXIX. 5.
B. a.
about
087.
fHeb.
winy.
tHeb.
to devour.
tHeb.
the/ace of
thefitld.
•ch. 38. 22.
Amos 1 4.
I Or, con-
fidently.
/P». 72. 10.
»Ter. 22.
•Lev. 18J1
ch. 20.39.
<ch. 38. 16,
23.
»ReT. 16.
17. 4 21. 6.
ich. 38. 17.
jatWtru.
I Or,
make a fire
of them.
••IHU14.X
I Or,
mouth*.
IThat U,
ThemuUi-
tude of
Qog.
"Deut. 21.
23.
Ter. 14, 16.
•ch. 28. 22.
tHeb.
men o/
continu-
ance.
fver. 12.
tHeb.
tmiid.
I That la,
The multi-
tude.
crer. 12.
-BeT.l9.17
tHeb. to
the /owl
qftoery
wing.
•Isa. 18.6.
A 34. 6.
Jer. 12. 9.
Zeph. 1. 7.
I Or,
tlaughter.
•rtT. 4.
•BeT.19.18
tHeb.
great goait
•Deut. 82.
14.
P». 22. 12.
►P». 76. 6.
ch. 38. 4.
•Rer. 19.18
•ch. 38. 16,
23.
»Ex.7. 4.
Ta. 7, 28.
<ch. 36. 18,
1», 20, 23.
•Dent. 31.
17.
Iia.S«. 2.
ish.<«. 19.
give thee unto the ravenous Oirds of every fsort, and to
the beasts of the field, tto be devoured.
5 Thou shall fall upon fthe open field: for I have
spoken it, saith the Lord God.
6 'And I will send a fire on Ma'gog, and among them that
dwell II carelessly in •'the isles: and they shall know that I
am the Lord.
7 "So will I make my holy name known in the midst of
my people Is'ra-el ; and I will not let them ''pollute my holy
name any more : 'and the heathen shall know that I am
the Lord, the Holy. One in Is'ra-el.
8 ^*Behold it is come, and it is done, saith the Lord God ;
this is the day 'whereof I have spoken.
9 And they that dwell in the cities of Is'ra-el shall go forth,
and shall set on fire and burn the weapons, both the shields
and the bucklers, the bows and the arrows, and the || hand-
staves, and the spears, and they shall ||burn them with fire
seven years:
10 So that they shall take no wood out of the field,
neither cut down any out of the forests; for they shall
burn the Aveapons with fire: "and they shall spoil those
that spoiled them, and rob those that robbed them, saith the
Lord God.
11 ^And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will
give unto Gog a place there of graves in Is'ra-el, the valley
of the passengers on the east of the sea : and it shall stop
the II noses of the passengers: and there shall they bury
Gog and all his multitude: and they shall call it The val-
ley of II Ha'mon-gog.
12 And seven months shall the house of Is'ra-el be bury-
ing of them, "that they may cleanse the land.
13 Yea, all the people of the land shall bury them: and
it shall be to them a renown the day that "I shall be glori-
fied, saith the Lord God.
14 And they shall sever out fmen of continual employ-
ment, passing through the land to bury with the passengers
those that remain upon the face of the earth, "to cleanse it :
after the end of seven months shall they search.
15 And the pa.ssengers that pass through the land, when
any seeth a man's bone, then shall he fset up a sign by it,
till the buriers have buried it in the valley of Ha'mon-gog.
16 And also the name of the city shall ^be ||Ha-mo'nah.
Thus shall they "cleanse the land.
17 %^And, thou son of man, thus saith the Lord God;
'Speak funto every feathered fowl, and to every beast of the
field, 'Assemble yourselves, and come ; gather yourselves
on every side to my || sacrifice that I do sacrifice for you,
even a great sacrifice upon the mountains of Is'ra-el, that ye
may 'eat flesh, and drink blood.
18 "Ye shall eat the flesh of the mighty, and drink the
blood of the princes of the earth, of rams, of lambs, and
of tgoats, of bullocks, all of them 'fallings of Ba'shan.
19 And ye shall eat fat till ye be full, and drink blood till ye
be drunken, of my sacrifice which I have sacrificed for you.
20 "Thus ye shall be filled at my table with horses and
chariots, 'with mighty men, and with all men of war, saith
the Lord God.
21 "And I will set my glory among the heathen, and all
the heathen shall see my judgment that I have executed,
and 'my hand that I have laid upon them.
22 "So the house of Is'ra-el shall know that I am the Lord
their God from that day and forward.
23 ^''And the heathen shall know that the house of Is'ra-el
went into captivity for their iniquity : because they trespassed
againtft me, therefore "hid I my face from them, and-'^gave theraf
into the hand of their enemies ; so fell they all by the sword.
24 "According to their uncleanness and according to their
transgressions have I done unto them, and hid my face
firom them.
give thee unto the ravenous birds of every sort, and
5 to the beasts of the field to be devoured. Thou
shalt fall upon the open field : for I have spoken it,
6 saith the Lord God. And I will send a fire on
Ma'gog, and on them that dwell securely in the
'isles: and they shall know that I am the Lord.
7 And my holy name will I make known in the
midst of my people Is'ra-el ; neither will I suffer my
holy name to be profaned any more : and tha
nations shall know that I am the Lord, the Holy
8 One in Is'ra-el. Behold, it cometh, and it shall be
done, saith the Lord God; this is the day whereof
9 I have spoken. And they that dwell in the cities
of Is'ra-el shall go forth, and shall make fires of the
weapons and burn them, both the shields and the
bucklers, the bows and the arrows, and the hand-
staves, and the spears, and they shall make fires of
10 them seven years: so that they shall take no wood
out of the field, neither cut down any out of the
forests; for they shall make fires of the weapons:
and they shall spoil those that spoiled them, and
rob those that robbed them, saith the Lord God.
11 And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will
give unto Gog a place for burial in Is'ra-el, the
valley of them that pass through ^on the east of
the sea : and it shall stop them that pass through :
and there shall they bury Gog and all his mul-
titude: and they shall call it The valley of
12 'Ha'mon-gog. And seven months shall the house
of Is'ra-el be burying of them, that they may cleanse
13 the land. Yea, all the people of the land shall
bury them; and it shall be to them a renown,
in the day that I shall be glorified, saith the Lord
14 God. And they shall sever out men of continual
employment, that shall pass through the land to
bury ^them Hhat pass through, that remain upon
the face of the land, to cleanse it: after the end of
15 seven months shall they search. And they that
pass through the land shall pass through ; and
when any seeth a man's bone, then shall he 'set up a
sign by it, till the buriers have buried it in the valley
16 of Ha'mon-gog. And "Ha-mo'nah shall also be the
name of a city. Thus shall they cleanse the land.
17 And thou, son of man, thus saith the Lord God:
Speak unto the birds of every sort, and to every
beast of the field. Assemble yourselves, and come;
gather yourselves on every side to my sacrifice that I
do sacrifice for you, even a great sacrifice upon the
mountains of Is'ra-el, that ye may eat flesh and drink
18 blood. Ye shall eat the flesh of the mighty, and drink
the blood of the princes of the earth, of rams, of
lambs, and of goats, of bullocks, all of them fallings
19 of Ba'shan. And ye shall eat fat till ye be full,
and drink blood till ye be drunken, of my sacrifice
20 which I have sacrificed for you. And ye shall be
filled at my table with horses and chariots, with
mighty men, and with all men of war, saith the Lord
21 God. And I will set my glory among the nations,
and all the nations shall see my judgement that I
have executed, and my hand that I have laid upon
22 them. ^So the house of I.s'ra-el shall know that I am
the Lord their God, from that day and forward.
23 And the nations shall know that the house of Ls'ra-el
went into captivity for their iniquity : because they
trespas-sed against me, and I hid my face from them :
so I gave them into the hand of their adversaries, and
24 they fell all of them by the sword. According to
their uncleanness and according to their transgres-
sions did I unto them ; and I hid my face from them.
B. <r.
ear.
'Or,
coatt-
land*
•Or, in
front of
sThat 1»,
the mul-
titude of
Goo.
•Or, Kith
them that
pais
through
thost that
remain
<tc.
*Some
ancient
versions
oiuit the
word
rendered
thai paMS
through.
•Heb.
build.
'That la,
Multi-
tude.
i;i
XL. 16. — A. V.
BZEKIKL.
R. V. — 937
n
B.C.
atMDut
aar.
»Jer. 30. 3,
18.
ch. 34. 13.
4 86. 21.
Ich. 20. 40.
Hos. 1. 11.
*Dan. 9.16.
'Lev. 26.
5. 6.
"Ch. 28.25,
26.
"Ch. 36. 23,
24.<t38. 16.
°ch. 34. 30.
Ter. 22.
tHeb. by
my causing
cj them.
&c.
Pisa. 54. 8.
«Joel 2. 28.
Zech.12.10
Acts 2. 17.
•ch. 83. 21,
«ch. 1. 3.
•ch. 8. S.
•iReT. 21.
10.
D Or, upon
wh ich,
•ch. 1. 7.
Dan. 10. 6.
/ch. 47. 3.
iJRev. ll.l.
A 21. 15.
"ch. 44.5.
•ch. 43. 10,
*ch. 42. 20.
tHeb.
whose face
wasM*
way to-
ward the
east.
jHeb.
ami/, or,
bound.
'1 Kings
6.4.
tHeb.
closed.
25 Therefore thus saith the Lord God ; "Now will I bring
again the captivity of Ja'cob, and have mercy upon the
'whole house of Is'ra-el, and will be jealous for my holy name;
26 *After that they have borne their shame, and all their
trespasses whereby they have trespassed against me, when
they 'dwelt safely in their land, and none made them afraid.
27 "'When I have brought them again from the people,
and gathered them out of their tjemies' lands, and "am
sanctified in them in the sight of many nations ;
28 "Then shall they know that I am the Lord their God,
fwhich caused them to be led into captivity among the
heathen: but I have gathered them unto their own land,
and have left none of them any more there.
29 ^Neither will I hide my face any more from them : for
I have 'poured out my Spirit upon the house of Is'ra-el,
saith the Lord God.
CHAPTER XL.
The time, manner, and end of EzekieVs vision.
IN the five and twentieth year of our captivity, in the
beginning of the year, in the tenth day of the month, in
the fourteenth year after that "the city was smitten, in the self-
same day 'the hand of the Lord was upon me, and brought
me thither.
2 "In the visions of God brought he me into the land of
Is'ra-el, ''and set me upon a very high mountain, || by which
xoas as the frame of a city on the south.
3 And he brought me thither, and, behold, there was a
man, whose appearance was "like the appearance of brass,
%ith a line of flax in his hand, "and a measuring reed : and
he stood in the gate.
4 And the man said unto me, ''Son of man, behold with
thine eyes, and hear with thine ears, and set thine heart
upon all that I shall shew thee ; for to the intent that I
might shew them unto thee art thou brought hither: 'de-
clare all that thou seest to the house of Is'ra-el.
5 And behold ^a wall on the outside of the house round
about, and in the man's hand a measuring reed of six cubits
long by the cubit and a handbreadth : so he measured the
breadth of the building, one reed : and the height one reed.
6 ^Then came he unto the gate fwhich looketh toward
the east, and went up the stairs thereof, and measured the
threshold of the gate, which loas one reed broad ; and
the other threshold of the gate, which was one reed broad.
7 And every little chamber was one reed long, and one
reed broad; and between the little chambers were five
cubits; and the threshold of the gate by the porch of the
gate within was one reed.
8 He measured also the porch of the gate within, one reed.
9 Then measured he the porch of the gate, eight cubits;
and the posts thereof, two cubits ; and the porch of the
gate was inward.
10 And the little chambers of the gate eastward were three on
this side,and three on that side; they three wereof one measure:
and the posts had one measure on this side and on that side.
11 And he measured the breadth of the entry of the gate,
ten cubits; and the length of the gate, thirteen cubits.
12 The fspace also before the little chambers was one
cubit on this side, and the space was one cubit on that side :
and the little chambers were six cubits on this side, and six
cubits on that side.
13 He measured then the gate from the roof of one little
chamber to the roof of another : the breadth was five and
twenty cubits, door against door.
14 He made also posts of threescore cubits, even unto
the post of the court round about the gate.
15 And from the face of the gate of the entrance unto the
fece of the porch of the inner gate were fifty cubits.
16 And the7-e were 'fnarrow windows to the little cham-
bers, and to their posts within the gate round about, and
25 Therefore thus saith the Lord God: Now will
bring again the captivity of Ja'cob, and have mercy
upon the whole house of Is'ra-el; and I will be
26jealous for my holy name. And they shall bear
their shame, and all their trespasses whereby they
have trespassed against me, when they shall dwell
securely in their land, and none shall make them
27 afraid ; when I have brought them again from the
peoples, and gathered them out of their enemies'
lands, and am .sanctified in them in the sight of many
28 nations. And they shall know that I am the Lord
their God, in that I caused them to go into cap-
tivity among the nations, and have gathered them
unto their own land; and I will leave none of them
29 any more there; neither will I hide my face any
more from them : for I have poured out ray spirit
upon the house of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord God.
'^ v In the five and twentieth year of our captivity, in
the beginning of the year, in the tenth day of the
month, in the fourteenth year after that the city was
smitten, in the selfsame "day, the hand of the Lord
2 was upon me, and he brought me thither. In the
visions of God brought he me into the land of Is'ra-el,
and set me down upon a very high mountain, whereon
was as it were the frame of a city on the south.
3 And he brought me thither, and behold, there was
a man, who.se appearance was like the appearance of
brass, with a line of flax in his hand, and a mea.suring
4 reed ; and he stood in the gate. And the man said
unto me. Son of man, behold with thine eyes, and
hear with thine ears, and set thine heart upon all
that I shall shew thee ; for to the intent that I might
shew them unto thee art thou brought hither: de-
clare all that thou seest to the house of Is'ra-el.
5 And behold, a wall on the outside of the house
round about, and in the man's hand a measuring, reed
of six cubits long, of a cubit and an handbreadth
each : so he measured the thickness of the building,
6 one reed ; and the height, one reed. Then came he
unto the gate which looketh toward the east, and went
up the steps thereof; and he measured the threshold
of the gate, one reed broad : 'and the other threshold,
7 one reed broad. And every ^lodge was one reed
long, and one reed broad; and the space between the
lodges was five cubits ; and the threshold of the
gate by the porch of the gate toward the house was
8 one reed. 'He measured also the porch of the gate
9 toward the house, one reed. Then measured he the
porch of the gate, eight cubits; and the *posts
thereof, two cubits; and the porch of the gate was
10 toward the house. And the lodges of the gate east-
ward were three on this side, and three on that side ;
they three were of one measure : and the posts had
11 one measure on this side and on that side. And he
measured the breadth of the opening of the gate, ten
cubits; and the length of the gate, thirteen cubits;
12 and a border before the lodges, one cubit on this side,
and a border, one cubit on that side ; and the lodges,
six cubits on this side, and six cubits on that side.
13 And he measured the gate from the roof of the one
lodge to the roof of the other, a breadth of five and
14 twenty cubits; door against door. He made also
posts, threestore cubits ; and the court reached unto
15 the post, the gate being round about. And from the
forefront of the gate at the entrance unto the fore-
front of the "inner porch of the gate were fifty cubits.
16 And there were closed windows to the lodges,
and to their posts within the gate round about, and
B. «,
887
•Or, rtwi
one
threshold
20r,
guard
chamber
•This
verse is
omitted
in sev>
eral an-
cient
Teraions
and
Hebrew
MSS.
♦Or,
jambs
and so
through-
out this
chapter,
and in
ch. xli.
1,3.
sOr,
porch of
the inner
(jate
a
938 — A. V.
EZEKIBL.
R. V. — XL. 17.
B.<r.
about
874.
I Or,
ffatieriety
or,
porchei.
I Or,
vnthin.
•l Kings
6. 5.
•ch. 45. 5.
S Or, /rom
without.
fHeb.
iehote/ace
waB.
I Or,
or,
forehet.
pSee ver.
21. <t 25. A
83. & 86.
fHeb.
breadth.
likewise to the Hatches: and windows were round-about
II inward : and upon each post were palm trees.
17 Then brought he me into ""the outward court, and, lo,
there were "chambers, and a pavement made for the court
round about: "thirty chambers were upon the pavement.
18 And the pavement by the side of the gates over against
the length of the gates was the lower pavement.
19 Then he measured the breadth from the forefront of the
lower gate unto the forefront of the inner court 1| without,
a hundred cubits eastward and northward.
20 ^And the gate of the outward court fthat looked
toAvard the north, he measured the length thereof, and the
breadth thereof.
21 And the little chambers thereof were three on this
side and three on that side ; and the posts thereof and the
II arches thereof were after the measure of the first gate:
the length thereof was fifty cubits, and the breadth five and
twenty cubits.
22 And their windows, and their arches, and their palm
trees, were after the measure of the gate that looketh toward
the east : and they went up unto it by seven steps ; and the
arches thereof were before them.
23 And the gate of the inner court wa« over against the
gate toward the north, and toward the east; and he meas-
ured from gate to gate a hundred cubits.
24 ^After that he brought me toward the south, and be-
hold a gate toward the south : and he measured the posts
thereof, and the arches thereof, according to these measures.
25 And there were windows in it and in the arches thereof
round about, like those windows: the length was fifty cubits,
and the breadth five and twenty cubits.
26 And there were seven steps to go up to it, and the arches
thereof were before them : and it had palm trees, one on
this side, and another on that side, upon the posts thereof.
27 And there was a gate in the inner court toward the
south: and he measured from gate to gate toward the
south, a hundred cubits.
28 And he brought me to the inner court by the south-
gate: and he measured the south gate according to these
measures ;
29 And the little chambers thereof, and the posts thereof,
and the arches thereof, according to these measures : and
there were windows in it and in the arches thereof round
about: it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits
broad.
30 And the arches round about were "five and twenty
cubits long, and five cubits fbroad.
31 And the arches thereof were toward the outer court;
and palm trees were upon the posts thereof: and the going
up to it had eight steps.
32 %And he brought me into the inner court toward the
east : and he measured the gate according to these measures.
33 And the little chambers thereof, and the posts thereof,
and the arches thereof, were according to these measures:
and there were windows therein and in the arches thereof
round about : it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty
cubits broad.
34 And the arches thereof were toward the outward court ;
and palm trees were upon the posts thereof, on this side, and
on that side : and the going up to it had eight steps.
35 ^And he brought me to the north gate, and measured
it according to these measures ;
36 The little chambers thereofj the pests thereof, and the
arches thereof, and the windows to it round about: the
length was fifty cubits, and the breadth five and twenty
cubits.
37 And the posts thereof were toward the outer court;
and palm trees were upon the posts thereof, on this side,
and on that side : and the going up to it had eight steps.
likewise to the 'arches : and windows were round
about inward : and upon each post were palm trees.
17 Then brought he me into the outer court, and, lo,
there were chambers and a pavement, made for the
court round about: thirty chambers were upon the
18 pavement. And the pavement was by the ^side of
the gates, answerable unto the length of the gates,
19 even the lower pavement. Then he measured the
breadth from the forefront of the lower gate unto
the forefront of the inner court without, au hundred
20 cubits, both on the ea.st and on the north. And the
gate of the outer court whose prospect is toward
the north, he measured the length thereof and the
21 breadth thereof. And the lodges thereof were three
on this side and three on that side; and the posts
thereof and the arches thereof were after the
measure of the first gate : the length thereof was
fifty cubits, and the breadth five and twenty cubits.
22 And the windows thereof and the arches thereof,
and the palm trees thereof, were after the measure
of the gate whose prospect is toward the east; and
they went up unto it by seven steps; and the arches
23 thereof were before them. And there was a gate to
the inner court over against the other gate, both on
the north and on the east ; and he measured from
24 gate to gate an hundred cubits. And he led me
toward the south, and behold a gate toward the
south : and he measured the posts thereof and the
25 arches thereof according to these measures. And
there were windows in it and in the arches thereof
rciiLind about, like those windows: the length was
fifty cubits, and the breadth five and twenty cubits.
26 And there were seven steps to go up to it, and the
arches thereof were before them : and it had palm
trees, one on this side, and another on that side,
27 upon the posts thereof. And there was a gate to the
inner court toward the south : and he measured from
gate to gate toward the south an hundred cubits.
28 Then he brought me to the inner court by the
south gate : and he measured the south gate accord-
29ing to these measures; and the lodges thereof,
and the posts thereof, and the arches thereof,
according to these measures: and there were win-
dows in it and in the arches thereof round about:
it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits
30 broad. And there were arches round about, five
31 and twenty cubits long, and five cubits broad. And
the arches thereof were toward the outer court;
and palm trees were upon the posts thereof:
32 and the going up to it had eight steps. And he
brought me into the inner court toward the east:
and he measured the gate according to these meas-
33ures; and the lodges thereof, and the ppsts thereof,
and the arches thereof, according to these measures :
and there were windows therein and in the arches
thereof round about: it was fifty cubits long, and
34 five and twenty cubits broad. And the arches
thereof were toward the outer court; and jpalm trees
were upon the posts thereof, on this sitfe, and on
that sicle: and the going up to it had eight .steps.
35 And he brought me to the north gate: and he
36 measured it according to these measures ; the
lodges thereof, the posts thereof, and the arches
thereof; and there were windows therein round
about: the length was fifty cubits, and the breadth
37 five and twenty cubits. And the posts thereof were
toward the outer court; and palm trees were upon
the posts thereof, on this side, and on that side:
and the going up to it had eight steps.
XLI. 7. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 9S9
B. C.
about
874.
<lLeTA.2S.
■■Lev. 5. 6.
&e.6.&
7. I.
II Or, at
the step.
I Or,
andiront ;
or, the two
hearth-
stones.
■1 Chron.
6.31.
'IflT. 8. 35.
NUU3.3.27,
28, 32, 38.
& 18. 6.
1 Chron.
9.23.
2 Chron.
13. 11.
Ps. 134. 1.
(Or,
ward, or,
ordinance:
And so
ver. 46.
"Num. 18.
5.
ch. 44. 1,5.
*1 Kings
2. 3,').
ch.43.19.i
44. 15. 16.
n Kings
6.3.
■1 Kings
7.21.
I Or,
eiUrance.
•1 Kings
6.20.
2 Chron.
3.8.
»1 Kings
6. S, 6.
fHeb.
side-
chamber
over side-
ctiamber.
I Or, three
and thirty
timed, or,
foot.
tHeb.
be holden.
fHeb. It
was made
broader
and went
round.
<1 Kings
6. 8.
38 And the chambers and the entries thereof were by the
posts of the gates, where they washed the burnt offering.
39 ^And in the porch of the gate were two tables on this
side, and two tables on that side, to slay thereon the burnt
offering, and 'the sin offering, and ''the trespa.ss offering.
40 And at the side without, ||as one goeth up to the entry
of the north gate, were two tables ; and on the other side,
which was at the porch of the gate, were two tables.
41 Four tables were on this side, and four tables on that
side, by the side of the gate ; eight tables, whereupon they
slew their sacrifices.
42 And the four tables were of hewn stone for the burnt
offering, of a cubit and a half long, and a cubit and a
half broad, and one cubit high ; whereupon also they laid
the instruments wherewith they slew the burnt offering and
the sacrifice.
43 And within were || hooks, a hand broad, fastened round
about : and upon the tables teas the flesh of the offering.
44 ^ And without the inner gate were the chambers of 'the
singers in the inner court, which was at the side of the north
gate ; and their prospect was toward the south : one at the
side of the east gate having the prospect toward the north.
45 And he said unto me. This chamber, whose prospect is
toward the south, is for the priests, 'the keepers of the || charge
of the house.
46 And the chamber whose prospect is toward the north
is for the priests, "the keepers of the charge of the altar :
these are the sons of "'Za'dok among the sons of Le'vi,
which come near to the Lord to minister unto him.
47 So he measured the court, a hundred cubits long, and a
hundred cubits broad, foursquare; and the altar that was
before the house.
48 ^And he brought me to the porch of the house, and
measured each post of the porch, five cubits on this side, and
five cubits on that side : and the breadth of the gate was three
cubits on this side, and three cubits on that side.
49 "The length of the porch was twenty cubits, and the
breadth eleven cubits ; and he brought me by the steps whereby
they went up to it : and there were 'pillars by the posts, one
on this side, and another on that side.
CHAF-XER XT^I.
The measures, parts, chambey-s, and ornaments of the temple.
AFTERWARD he brought me to the temple, and
measured the posts, six cubits broad on the one side, and
six cubits broad on the other side, which was the breadth
of the tabernacle.
2 And the breadth of the ||door toas ten cubits; and the
sides of the door were five cubits on the one side, and five
cubits on the other side : and he measured the length thereof,
forty cubits, and the breadth, twenty cubits.
3 Then went he inward, and measured the posts of the
door, two cubits ; and the door six cubits ; and the breadth
of the door, seven cubits.
4 So "he measured the length thereof, twenty cubits ; and
the breadth, twenty cubits, before the temple: and he said
unto me. This is the most holy place.
5 After he measured the wall of the house, six cubits ; and
the breadth of every side chamber, four cubits, round about
the house on every side.
6 ''And the side chambers were three, tone over another,
and II thirty in order; and they entered into the wall which
was of the house for the side chambers round about, that
they might fhave hold, but they had not hold in the wall
of the house.
7 And t'</iere was an enlarging, and a winding about still
upward to the side chambers : for the winding about of the
house went still upward round about the house : therefore
the breadth of the house was still upward, and so increased
from the lowest chamber to the highest by the midst.
38 And a chamber with the door thereof was by the
posts at the gates ; ther§ they washed the burnt offer-
39 ing. And 'in the porch of the gate were two tables on
this side, and two tables on that side, to slay thereon
the burnt offering and the sin offering and the guilt
40 offering. And on the one side without, ^as one goeth
up to the entry of the gate toward the north, were
two tables; and on the other side, which belonged to
41 the porch of the gate, were two tables. Four tables
were on this side, and four tables on that side, by the
side of the gate ; eight tables, whereupon they slew
42 the sacrifices. And there were four tables for the burnt
offering, of hewn stone, a cubit and an half long, and
a cubit and an half broad, and one cubit high : where-
upon they laid the instruments wherewith they slew
43 the burnt offering and the sacrifice. And the ^hooks,
an handbreadth long, were fastened ''within round
about : and upon the tables was the flesh of the ob
44 lation. 'And without the inner gate were chambers
for the singers in the inner court, which was at the
side of the north gate ; and their prospect was toward
the south : one at the side of the east gate having
45 the prospect toward the north. And he said unto
me. This chamber, whose prospect is toward the
south, is for the priests, the keepers of the charge of
46 the house. And the chamber whose prospect is
toward the north is for the priests, the keepers of the
charge of the altar: these are the sons of Za'dok,
which from among the sons of Le'vi come near to the
47 Lord to minister unto him. And he measured the
court, an hundred cubits long, and an hundred cubits
broad, foursquare ; and the altar was before the house.
48 Then he brought me to the porch of the house, and
measured each po.st of the porch, five cubitson this side,
and five cubits on that side : and the breadth of the gate
was three cubits on this side, and three cubits on that
49 side. The length of the porch was twenty cubits, and
the breadth eleven cubits; ^even by the steps whereby
they went up to it : and there were pillars by the
posts, one on this side, and another on that side.
u
And he brought me to the temple, and measured
the posts, six cubits broad on the one side, and six
cubits broad on the other side, which was the
2 breadth of the ^tabernacle. And the breadth of the
entrance was ten cubits; and the^sides of the entrance
were five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the
other side : and he measured the length thereof,
3 forty cubits, and the breadth, twenty cubits. Then
went he inward, and measured each post of the
entrance, two cubits: and the entrance, six cubits;
4 and the breadth of the entrance, seven cubits. And
he measured the length thereof, twenty cubits, and
the breadth, twenty cubits, before the Hemple :
and he said unto me, This is the most holy place.
5 Then he measured the wall of the house, six cubits;
and the breadth of every side-chamber, four cubits,
Ground about the house on every side. And the
side-chambers were in three stories, one over an-
other, and thirty in order; and they entered into
the wall which belonged to the house for the side-
chambers round about, that they might have hold
therein, and not have hold in the wall of the house,
7 And *°the side-chambers were broader as they encom-
passed the house higher and higher; for the encom-
passing of the house went higher and higher round
about the house : therefore the breadth of the house
continued upward; and so one went up from the low-
est chamber to the highest by the middle ohamber.
B. cr.
0?4.
>0r, by
20r, at
the stairs
of the
entry
3Ac-
cording
to some
ancient
ver-
sions,
ledges.
<0r, in
the
building
6The
f'ept
lias, And
he led rue
into the
inner
court y
and, be-
hold, ttvo
chambers
in the
inner
court, one
at the
side of
the gate
that looh-
efh to-
ward the
north,
hrtving its
jftospect
toward
the south,
a7id one
at the
side of
the gote
toward
the south,
but look-
ing to-
ward the
north.
«The
has, and
by ten
steps they
went <l-c.
•Heb.
tent.
See Ex.
xxvi.
22—25.
8Heb.
shoulders.
9See 1
Kings
vi. 5.
i-'Or,
there was
an en-
larging,
and a
winding
about
still up-
ward to
the side-
cham-
bers: for
the wind-
ing about
of the
house
went still
upward
round
about the
house
z^
I 940 —
A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. v. — XLL 8.
B. a.
about
07*.
''ch. 40. 8.
|Or,»n>-
eral walks^
or, walki
with pU-
Ian.
•ch. 40. 16.
Ter. 26.
fHeb.
ceiling of
wood.
H Or, and
the ground
unto the
windows.
fHeb.
measures,
n King«
6.29.
ffSeech. 1.
10.
tHeb.
post.
»Ei.30. 1.
•ch. 44. 16.
Mai. 1. 7,
12.
»Ex. 30. 8.
<1 Kings
6. 31—35.
"Ch.40. 16.
Ter. 16.
•ch.41.I2,
IS.
•dl.41. 16.
8 I saw also the height of the house round about: the
foundations of the side chambers were *& full reed of six
great cubits.
9 The thickness of the wall, which was for the side
chamber without, was five cubits : and that which was left
was the place of the side chambers that were within.
10 And between the chambers was the wideness of twenty
cubits round about the house on every side.
11 And the doors of the side chambers tvere toward the
place that was left, one door toward the north, and another
door toward the south: and the breadth of the place that
was left was five cubits round about.
12 Now the building that was before the separate place
at the end toward the west was seventy cubits broad ; and
the wall of the building was five cubits thick round about,
and the length thereof ninety cubits.
13 So he measured the house, a hundred cubits long; and
the separate place, and the building, with the walls thereof,
a hundred cubits long;
14 Also the breadth of the face of the house, and of the
separate place toward the east, a hundred cubits.
15 And he measured the length of the building over against
the separate place which was behind it, and the || galleries
thereof on the one side and on the other side, a hundred
cubits, with the inner temple, and the porches of the court;
16 The door posts, and 'the narrow windows, and the
galleries round about on their three stories, over against
the door, fceiled with wood round about, ||and from the
ground up to the windows, and the windows were covered ;
17 To that above the door, even unto the inner house,
and without, and by all the wall round about within and
without, by fmeasure.
18 And it was made Avith cherubim and palm trees,
so that a palm tree was between a cherub and a cherub, and
every cherub had two faces ;
19 "So that the face of a man was toward the palm tree on
the one side, and the face of a young lion toward the palm
tree on the other side : it was made through all the house
round about.
20 From the ground unto above the door were cherubim
and palm trees made, and on the wall of the temple.
21 The tposts of the temple toere squared, ayid the face of
the sanctuary ; the appearance of the one as the appearance
of the other.
22 'The altar of wood was three cubits high, and the
length thereof two cubits; and the corners thereof, and the
length thereof, and the walls thereof, were of wood : and he
said unto me, This is 'the table that is *before the Lord.
23 'And the temple and the sanctuary had two doors.
24 And the doors had two leaves apiece, two turning leaves ;
two leaves for the one door, and two leaves for the other door.
25 And there were made on them, on the doors of the
temple, cherubim and i)alm trees, like as were made upon
the walls; and there were thick planks upon the face of the
porch without.
26 And there were "narrow windows and j)alin trees on the
one side and on the other side, on the sides of the porch, and
upon the side chambers of the house, and thick planks.
CHAF-TER XLII.
The chambers for the priests— The use thereof.
11HEN he brought me forth into the outer court, the way
- toward the north : and he brought me into "the chamber
that was over again.st the separate place, and which was
before the building toward the north.
2 Before the length of a hundred cubits was the north
door, and the breadth was fifty cubits.
3 Over against the twenty cubits which were for the inner
court, and over against the pavement which was for the
outer court, was ''gallery against gallery in three stories.
8 1 saw also 'that the house had ^a raised basement
round about; the foundations of the side-chambers
9 were a full reed 'of six great cubits. The thickness
of the wall, which was for the side-chambers, on the
outside, was five cubits: ^and that which was left was
the place of the side-chambers that belonged to the
10 house. And between the chambers was a breadth of
twenty cubits round about the house on every side.
11 And the doors of the side-chambers were toward the
place that was left, one door toward the north, and
another door toward the south : and the breadth of
the place that was left was five cubits round about.
12 And the building that .was before the separate place
at the side toward the west was seventy cubits broad ;
and the wall of the building was five cubits thick
round about, and the length thereof ninety cubits.
13 So he measured the house an hundred cubits long;
and the separate place, and the building, with the
14 walls thereof, an hundred cubits long; also the
breadth of the face of the house, and of the separate
place toward the east, an hundred cubits.
15 And he measured the length of the building before
the separate place which was at the back thereof, and
the galleries thereof on the one side and on the other
side, an hundred cubits ; and the inner temple, and the
16 porches of the court; the thresholds, and the closed
windows, and the galleries round about on their three
stories, over against the threshold, cieled with wood
round about, and from the ground up to the windows;
17 now the windows were covered; to the space above
the door, even unto the inner house, and without, and
by all the wall round about within and without, 'by
18 measure. And it was made with cherubim and
palm trees; and a palm tree was between cherub
19 and cherub, and every cherub had two faces; so
that there was the face of a man toward the palm
tree on the one side, and the face of a young lion
toward the palm tree on the other side : thus was it
20 made through all the house round about. From the
ground unto above the door were cherubim and
palm trees made: ^thus was the wall of the temple.
21 As for the temple, the door posts were squared; and
as for the face of the sanctuary, the appearance
22 thereof was 'as the appearance of the temple. The
altar was of wood, three cubits high, and the length
thereof two cubits; and *the corners thereof, and
the 'length thereof, and the walls thereof, were of
wood: and he said unto me. This is the table that
23 is before the Lord. And the temple and the sanc-
24 tuary had two doors. And the doors had two leaves
apiece, two turning leaves ; two leaves for the one
25 door, and two leaves for the other. And there were
made on them, on the doors of the temple, cheru-
bim and palm trees, like as were made upon the
walls ; and there were thick beams of wood '"upon the
26 face of the porch without. And there were closed
windows and palm trees on the one side and on the
other side, on the sides of the porch : thus were the
side-chambers of the house, and the thick beams.
*^ Then he brought me forth into the outer court, the
way toward the north: and he brought me into the
chamber that was over against the separate place, and
which was over against the building toward the north.
2 Before the length of "an hundred cubits was the north
3 door, and the breadth was fifty cubits. Over against
the twenty cubits which belonged to the inner court,and
over again.st the pavement which belonged totheouter
court, was gallery against gallery '^in the third story.
B. cr.
S?4.
lOr, that
the house
was high
round
about
meb.
height.
^Or, o.fsiz
cubits to
the join"
ing
♦TheSept.
has, aiid
that
wh ich
was left
between
the side
chayyibers
that be-
longed to
the house
ayid be-
tween the
chayyibers
was ikc.
5Heb.
mea^
ures.
•,\nother
reading
if, And
as for the
wall of
the tem-
ple, the
doorposts
were
squared.
'Or, as the
former
appear-
ance
»OT,Uhad
its cor-
ners: and
&c.
•The Sept
has, bast.
^oQr, be-
fore the
porch
"See ch.
xli. IS.
"Or. in
three
stories
XLIII. 5. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 941
B.C.
about
a?4.
I Or, did
eat of
thai.
I Or, and
Ihe build-
ing con-
sisted of
the lower
and the
middle-
nwtt.
I Or, //wn
the place.
lOr, A«
that
brought
me.
I Or, at he
came.
net, i.
'Ley. 6.16,
26. & 24. 9.
•Lev. 2. 3,
10. A 6. 14,
17, 2S, 29.
4 7. 1. A
10. 13,14.
Num. 18.
9,10.
/ch. 44. 19.
tHeb.
vind.
»ch. 40. 5.
»ch.4S. 2.
•ch. 10. 19.
4 44.1.4
46. 1.
»ch. 11. 23.
«ch. 1. 24.
Rev. 1. 15.
4 14. 2. 4
19. 1, 6.
•^h. 10. 4.
Rev. 18. 1.
•ch. 1.4,28.
4 8.4.
H Or, when
J came to
prophesy
that the
city should
he de-
stroyed .•
See ch. 9.
1,5.
fSo Jer. 1.
10.
reh.1.3.4
3. 23.
»Seech.lO.
19. & 44. 2.
fch. 3. 12,
14. 4 8. 3.
M Kings
8. 10, 11.
ch. 44.4.
4 And before the chambers was a walk of ten cubits
breadth inward, a way of one cubit ; and their doors toward
the north.
5 Now the upper chambers were shorter : for the galleries
were || higher than these, ||than the lower, and than the
middlemost of the building.
6 For they were in three stories, but had not pillars as the
pillars of the courts : therefore (he building was straitened
more than the lowest and the middlemost from the ground.
7 And the wall that was without over against the cham-
bers, toward the outer court on the forepart of the chambers,
the length thereof was fifty cubits.
8 For the length of the chambers that were in the outer
court was fifty cubits: and, lo, before the temple were a
hundred cubits.
9 And 1 1 from under these chambers was ||the entry on
the east side, ||as one goeth into them from the outer court.
10 The chambers wei-e in the thickness of the wall of
the court toward the east, over against the separate place,
and over against the building.
11 And "the way before them was like the appearance of
the chambers which were toward the north, as long as they,
and as broad as they: and all their goings out were both
according to their fashions, and according to their doors.
12 And according to the doors of the chambers that were
toward the south was a door in the head of the way, even
the way directly before the wall toward the east, as one
entereth into them.
13 ^Then said he unto me. The north chambers and the
south chambers, which are before the separate place, they be
holy chambers, where the priests that approach unto the
Lord ''shall eat the most holy things : there shall they lay
the most holy things, and 'the meat ofiering, and the sin
offering, and the trespass offering ; for the place is holy.
14 AVhen the priests enter therein, then shall they not go
out of the holy place into the outer court, but there they
shall lay their garments wherein they minister ; for they are
holy ; and shall put on other garments, and shall approach
to those things which are for the people.
15 Now when he had made an end of measuring the
inner house, he brought me forth toward the gate whose
prospect is toward the east, and measured it round about.
16 He measured the east fside with the measuring reed,
five hundred reeds, with the measuring reed round about.
17 He measured the north side, five hundred reeds, with
the measuring reed round about.
18 He measured the south side, five hundred reeds, with
the measuring reed.
19 1[He turned about to the west side, and measured five
hundred reeds, with the measuring reed.
20 He measured it by the four sides : 'it had a wall round
about, 'five hundred reeds long, and five hundred broad, to
make a separation between the sanctuary and the profane place.
CHAPTER XIvIII.
The glory of the Lord returneth into the temple.
AFTERWARD he brought me to the gate, even the gate
"that looketh toward the east :
2 ''And, behold, the glory of the God of Is'ra-el came from
the way of the east: and ''his voice was Ifke a noise of
many waters : ""and the earth shined with his glory.
3 And it was 'according to the appearance of the vision
which I saw, even according to the vision that I saw
II when I came -^to destroy the city: and the visions were
like the vision that I saw "by the river Che'bar; and I fell
upon my face.
4 'And the glory of the Lord came into the house by the
way of the gate whose prospect is toward the east.
5 'So the spirit took me up, and brought me into the inner
court ; and, Toehold, *the glory of the Lord filled the house.
4 And before the chambers was a walk of ten cubits
breadth inward, a way of 'one cubit ; and their doors
5 were toward the north. Now the upper chambers
were shorter : for the galleries took away from these,
more than from the lower and the middlemost, in the
6 building. For they were in three stories, and they had
not pillars as the pillars of the courts : therefore the
uppermost was straitened more than the lowest and the
7 middlemost from the ground. And the h\&\\ that was
without by the side of the chambers, toward the outer
court before the chambers, the length thereof was fifty
8 cubits. For the length of the chambers that were in
the outer court was fifty cubits : and, lo, before the
9 temple were an hundred cubits. And from under
these chambers was the entry on the east side, as one
10 goeth into them from the outer court. In the thick-
ness of the ^wall of the court toward the east, before
the separate place, and before the building, there
11 were chambers. And the way before them was like
the appearance of the way of the chambers which
were toward the north ; 'according to their length
so was their breadth : and all their goings out were
both according to their fashions, and according to
12 their doors. And according to the doors of the
chambers that were toward the south was a door in
the head of the way, even the way directly before
the ^wall toward the east, as one entereth into them.
13 Then said he unto me. The north chambers and the
south chambers, which are before the separate place,
they be the holy chambers, where the priests that are
near unto the Lord shall eat the most holy things :
there shall they lay the most holy things, and the
meal offering, and the sin offering, and the guilt
14 offering; for the place is holy. When the priests
enter in, then shall they not go out of the holy place
into the outer court, but there they shall lay their
garments wherein they minister ; for they are holy :
and they shall put on other garments, and shall ap-
proach to that which pertaineth to the people.
15 Now when he had made an end of measuring the
inner house, he brought me forth by the way of the
gate whose prospect is toward the east, and meas-
16ured it round about. He measured on the east *side
with the measuring reed, five hundred reeds, with
17 the measuring reed round about. He measured on
the north *side, five hundred reeds, with the measur-
18ing reed round about. He measured on the south
*side, five hundred reeds with the measuring reed.
19 He turned about to the west ^side, and measured
20 five hundred reeds with the measuring reed. He
measured it 'on the four sides : it had a wall round
about, the length five hundred, and the breadth five
hundred, to make a separation between that which
was holy and that which was common.
+^0 Afterward he brought me to the gate, even the
2 gate that looketh toward the east: and behold, the
glory of the God of Is'ra^el came from the way of
the east : and his voice was like the sound of many
3 waters: and the earth shined with his glory. And
it was according to the appearance of the vision
.which I saw, even according to the vision that I saw
when I came to destroy the city; and the visions
were like the vision that I saw by the river Che'bar :
4 and I fell upon my face. And the glory of the
Lord came into the house by the way of the gate
5 whose prospect is toward the east. And the spirit
took me up, and brought me into the inner court;
and behold, the glory of the Lord filled the house.
B.C.
074.
Accord-
ing to
some an-
cient
versions
a Amji-
dred cu-
bits.
'Or,
Jenc9
•Or, they
were as
long as
they, and
as broad
as they
<Heb.
wind.
tHeb.
toward
the Jour
wiruts.
942— A. V.
EZEKIKL.
R. v.— XLin. 6.
B. (T.
about
S?4.
Ich. 40. 3.
~Ps.99.1.
"1 Chron.
28. 2.
Ps. 99. 5.
-Ex. 29.45.
Ps. 68. 16.
X 132. 14.
Joel :i. 17.
John 1.14.
2 Cor. 6.16.
I>ch.39. 7.
«LeT. 26.
30
Je'r. 16. 18.
■•See
2 Kingsie.
14. Jt 21.4,
5, 7.
ch. S. ?. *
23. 39. &
44. 7.
I Or,. for
there was
but a va/y
•ver. 7.
'ver. 7.
««h. 40. 4.
I Or, turn,
or, nunt'
ber.
«ch. 40. 2.
►ch. 40. 6
t 41. 8.
tHeb.
bosom,
tHeb. lip.
tHeb.
Harel,
that is, /Ae
mountain
0/ God.
tHeb.
.4rir(,that
Is, the lion
of God.
iu. 29. 1.
•See Ex.
20. 26.
•Lev. 1. 6.
>ch. 44. 19.
•Ex. 29.
10, 12.
Lev. 8. 14,
15.
cb.45.18,19
'Ex. 29.14.
•Heb.16.11
/L»T.2.JS.
6 And I heard him speaking unto me out of the house ;
and 'the man stood by me.
7 ^And he. said unto me, Son of man, ""the place of my
throne, and "the place of the soles of my feet, "where I will
dwell in the midst of the children of Is'ra-el for ever, and
ray holy name, shall the house of Is'ra-el ''no more defile,
neither they, nor their kings, by their whoredom, nor by 'the
carcasses of their kings in their high places.
8 ''In their setting of their threshold by my thresholds,
and their post by my posts, || and the wall between me and
them, they have even defiled my holy name by their
abominations that they have committed : wherefore I have
coiisumed them in mine anger.
'^ Now let them put away their whoredom, and 'the car-
c>*s8es of their kings, far from me, 'and I will dwell in the
Aiidst of them for ever.
10 ^Thou son of man, "shew the house to the house of
Is'ra-el, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities : and
let them measure the || pattern.
11 And if they be ashamed of all that they have done,
shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof,
and the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and
ail the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and
all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof: and M'rite it
in their sight, that they may keep the whole form thereof,
and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.
12 This is the law of the house; Upon ""the top of the
mountain the whole limit thereof round about shall be most
holy. Behold, this is the law of the house.
13 ^And these are the measures of the altar after the
cubits: "The cubit is a cubit and a handbreadth; even
the fbottom shall be a cubit, and the breadth a cubit, and
the border thereof by the fedge thereof round about shall
be a span ; and this shall be the higher place of the altar.
14 And from the bottom upon the ground even to the
lower settle shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit ;
and from the lesser settle even to the greater se**l« shall be
four cubits, and the breadth one cubit.
15 So fthe altar shall be four cubits: and from fthe alt:xr
and upward shall be four horns.
16 And the altar sAoW be twelve cubits long, twelve broad,
square in the four squares thereof.
17 And the settle shall be fourteen cubits long, and four-
teen broad in the four squares thereof; and the border about
it shall be half a cubit ; and the bottom thereof shall be a
cubit about; and 'his stairs shall look toward the east.
18 ^And he said unto me. Son of man, thus saith the
Lord God ; These are the ordinances of the altar in the day
when they shall make it, to offer burnt offerings thereon,
and to "sprinkle blood thereon.
19 And thou shalt give to 'the priests the Le'vites that be of
the seed of Za'dok, which approach unto me, to minister uuto
me, saith the Lord God, "a young bullock for a sin offering.
20 And thou shalt take of the blood thereof, and put it on
the four horns of it, and on the four corners of the settle,
and upon the border round about : thus shalt thou cleanse
and purge it.
21 Thou shalt take the bullock also of the sin offering, and
he ''shall burn it in the appointed place of the house, 'with-
out the sanctuary.
22 And on the second day thou shalt offer a kid of the
goats without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall
cleanse the altar, as they did cleange it with the bullock.
2.3 When thou ha.st made an end of cleansing it, thou shalt
offer a young bullock without blemish, and a ram out of the
flock without blemish.
24 And thou shalt offer them before the Lord, •'and the
priests shall cast .salt upon them, and they shall offer them
up /or a burnt offering unto the LoKD.
6 And I heard one speaking unto me out of the house ;
7 and a man stood by me. And he said unto me. Son
of man, this is the place of my throne, and the place
of the soles of my feet, where I will dwell in the
midst of the children of Is'ra-el for ever : and the house
of Is'ra-el shall no more defile my holy name, neither
they, nor their kings, by their whoredom, and by the
8 carcasses of their kings Hn their high places; in their
setting of their threshold by my threshold, and their
door post beside my door post, and there was 6^'
the wall between me and them ; and they have de-
filed my holy name by their abominations which they
have committed: wherefore I have consumed them
9 in mine anger. Now let them put away their whore-
dom, and the carcases of their kings, far from me,
and I will dwell in the midst of them for ever.
10 Thou, son of man, shew the house to the house of
Is'ra-el, that they may be ashamed of their iniquities:
Hand let them measure the ^pattern. And if they be
ashamed of all that they have done, make known unto
them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and
the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and
all the forms thereof,and all the ordinances thereof, and
all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof, and write
it in their sight : that they may keep the whole form
thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.
12 This is the law of the house: upon the top of the
mountain the whole limit thereof round about shall
be most holy. Behold, this is the law of the house.
13 And these are the measures of the altar by cubits:
(the cubit is a cubit and an handbreadth :) the ^bot-
tom shall be a cubit, and the breadth a cubit, and the
border thereof by the edge thereof rouad about a
14 span : and this shall be the *base of the altar. And
from the bottom ''upon the ground to the lower ^settle
shall be two cubits, and the breadth one cubit ; and
from the lesser settle to the greater settle shall be four
15 cubits, and the breadth a cubit. And the dipper
altar shall be four cubits ; and from the *altar hearth
16 and upward there shall be four horns. And the altar
hearth shall be twelve cubits long by twelve broad,
17 square in the four sides thereof. And the settle shall
be fourteen cubits long by fourteen broad in the four
sides thereof; and the border about it shall be half a
cubit ; and the bottom thereof shall be a cubit about;
and the steps thereof shall look toward the east.
18 And he said unto me. Son of man, thus saith the
Lord God: These are the ordinances of the altar
in the day when they shall make it, to offer burnt
offerings thereon, and to sprinkle blood thereon.
19 Thou shalt give to the priests the Le'vites that be of
the seed of 25a'dok, which are near unto me, to
minister unto me, saith the Lord God, a young bul-
20 lock for a sin offering. And thou shalt take of the
blood thereof, and put it on the four horns of it, and
on the four corners of the settle, and upon the bor-
der round about : thus thalt thou cleanse it and
21 make atonement for it. Thou shalt also take the
bullock of the sin offering, and he shall burn it in
the appointed place of the house, without the sanc-
22 tuary. And on the second day thou shalt offer a he-
goat without blemish for a sin offering; and they
shall cleanse the altar, as they did cleanse it with the
23 bullock. When thou hast made an end of cleansing
it, thou shalt offer a young bullock without blemish,
24 and a ram out of the flock without blemish. And
thou shalt bring them near before the Lord, and
the priests shall cast salt upon them, and they shall
offer them up for a burnt offering unto the Lord.
sor,
sum
B. 2.
0^4.
'Or, ac-
cording
to an-
other
reading,
in their
death
KIT,
hclloto
Heh,
bosom,
«Heb.
back,
'■Oi.at
«0r,
tedffe
'Heb.
Harel,
«Heh.
ArieL
See Is.
xxlx. 1
XLIV. 16.— A. V,
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 943
B.C.
about
a?4.
•Ex. 29.
35, 36.
Lev. 8. 33.
tHeb.
fiti their
hundSy
r.x. 211. 24.
''Lev.». 1
{ OrJlMiik
offeTiiujs.
yob 42. 8,
ch .20.40,41
Rom. 12,
1 Pet. 2. 5.
•ch. 43. 1.
tcb. 43. 4.
•Gen. 31
64.
lCor.10.18.
^ch. 46.2,8.
•Ch. 3.23.
& 43. 5.
/ch. 1. 28.
'ch. 40. 4.
tHeb. K<
thy heart.
«ch. 2. 5.
•ch. 45. 9.
1 Pet. 4. 3.
*ch. 43, 8.
ver. 9,
Acts 21.28.
tHeb.
children oj
a stranger
'Lev. 22.25
"Lev. 26.
41.
Deut. 10.
16.
Acts 7. 51.
"Lev. 21,6.
8,17,21.
•Lev. 3.16.
4 17. 11.
PLer. 22.
2, Ac.
llOr.uard,
or, or-
dinance:
And so
ver. 14. A
16. A ch.
40, 46.
flver. 7.
'See
2 Kings
23. 8, ic.
2 Chron.
29. 4, 6.
ch. 48. 11.
•1 Chron.
26. 1.
'2 Chron.
29. 34.
"Num.16.9
•Isa, 9, 16.
Mai. 2. 8.
fHeb.ii'ere
jor a stum-
bling-block
ofiniguity
■unto, Ac.
ch. 14. 3,4.
>'P8.106.26.
*2 Kings
23, 9.
Num 18,3.
•ch. 32.30.
A 36. 7.
»Xum.l8.4
1 Chron.
23. 28, 32.
•ch. 40. 46.
A 43. 19.
'\ Sam. 2.
35.
•ver. 10.
/Deut. 10.8
•ver. 7.
»ch. 41. 22.
25 "Seven days shalt thou prepare every day a goat for
a sin offering: they shall also prepare a young bullock, and
a ram out of the flock, without blemish.
26 Seven days shall they purge the altar and purify it;
and they shall fconsecrate themselves.
27 ''And when these days are expired, it shall be, that
upon the eighth day, and so forward, the priests shall make
your burnt offerings upon the altar, and your || peace offer-
ings : and I will 'accept you, saitli the Lord God.
CHAPTER XLIV.
The priests reproved /or poUuting of the sanctuary.
THEN he brought me back the way of the gate of the
outward sanctuary "which looketh toward the east ; and
it was shut.
2 Then said the Lord unto me; This gate shall be shut,
it shall not be opened, and no man shall enter in by it;
"■because the Lord the God of Is'ra-el hath entered in by it,
therefore it shall be shut.
3 It is for the prince ; the 2)rince, he shall sit in it to "eat
bread before the Lord ; ''he shall enter by the way of the
porch of that gate, and shall go out by the way of the same.
4 ^Then brought he me the way of the north gate before
the house : and I looked, and, 'behold, the glory of the Lord
filled the house of the Lord : -'and I fell upon my lace.
5 Andthe Lord said unto me, "Son of mau, fmark well, and
behold with thine eyes, and hear with thine ears all that I
say unto thee concerning all the ordinances of the house of
the Lord, and all the laws thereof; and mark well the enter-
ing in of the house, with every going forth of the sanctuary.
6 And thou shalt say to the 'rebellious, even to the house
of Is'ra-el, Thus saith the Lord God; O ye house of Is'ra-el,
'let it suffice you of all your abomination.s,
7 *In that ye have brought into my sanctuary f'strangers,
"'uncircumcised in heart, and uncircumcised in flesh, to be in
my sanctuary, to pollute it, even my house, when ye offer "my
bread, "the fat and the blood, and they have broken my
covenant because of all your abominations.
8 And ye have not "kept the charge of mine holy things :
but ye have set keepers of my || charge in my sanctuary for
yourselves.
9 ^Thus saith the Lord God ; »No stranger, uncircumcised
in heart, nor uncircumcised in flesh, shall enter into my sanc-
tuary, of any stranger that is among the children of Is'ra-el.
10 ""And the Le'vites that are gone away far from me, when
Is'ra-el went astray, which went astray away from me after
their idols; they shall even bear their iniquity.
11 Yet they shall be ministers in my sanctuary, 'having
charge at the gates of the house, and ministering to the
house : 'they shall slay the burnt offering and the sacrifice
for the people, and "they shall stand before them to minister
unto them.
12 Because they ministered unto them before their idols,
and "'fcau.sed the house of Is'ra-el to fall into iniquity; there-
fore have I "lifted up mine hand against them, saith the Lord
God, and they shall bear their iniquity.
13 "And they shall not come near unto me, to do the office
of a priest unto me, nor to come near to any of my holy
things, in the most holy place: but they shall "bear their
shame, and their abominations which they have committed.
14 But I will make them ''keepers of the charge of the house,
for all the service thereof, and for all that shall be done therein.
15 ^°But the priests the Le'vites, ''the sons of Za'dok,
that kept the charge of my sanctuary 'when the children
of Is'ra-el went astray from me, they shall come near to me
to minister unto me, and they •'shall stand before me to offer
unto me "the fat and the blood, saith the Lord God :
16 They shall enter into my sanctuary, and they shall
come near to 'my table, to minister unto me, and they shall
keep my charge.
25 Seven days shalt thou prepare every day a goat for a
sin offering : they shall also prepare a young bullock,
26 and a ram out of the flock, without blemish. Seven
days shall they make atonement for the altar and
27 purify it; so shall they 'consecrate it. And when they
have accomplished the days, it shall be that upon the
eighth day, and forward, the priests shall make your
burnt offerings upon the altar, and your peace offer
ings; and I will accept you, saith the Lord God.
^^ Then he brought me back the way of the outer
gate of the sanctuary, which looketh toward the east;
2 and it was shut. And the Lord said unto me. This
gate shall be shut, it shall not be opened, neither shall
any man enter in by it, for the Lord, the God of
Is'ra-el, hath entered in by it ; therefore it shall be shut.
3 As for the prince, he shall sit therein as prince to eat
bread before the Lord ; he shall enter by the way of
the porch of the gate, and shall go out by the way of
4 the same. Then he brought me the way of the north
gate before the house ; and I looked, and behold, the
flory of the Lord filled the house of the Lord : and
fell upon my face. And the Lord said unto me.
Son of man, ^mark well, and behold with thine eyes,
and hear with thine ears all that I say unto thee con-
cerning all the ordinances of the house of the Lord,
and all the laws thereof; and ^mark well the entering
in of the house, with every going forth of the sanc-
6 tuary. And thou shalt say to the rebellious, even to
the house of Is'ra-el, Thus saith the Lord GoD : O ye
house of Is'ra-el, let it suffice you of all your abomi-
7 nations, in that ye have brought in aliens, uncir-
cumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, to be
in my sanctuary, to profane it, even my bouse, when
ye offer my bread, the fat and the blood, and 'they
have broken my covenant. Ho add unto all your
8 abominations.. And ye have not kept the charge
of mine holy things : but ye have set keepers of my
9 charge in my sanctuary for yourselves. Thus saith
the Lord God, No alien, uncircumcised in heart
and uncircumcised in flesh, shall enter into my
sanctuary, of any alien that is among the children
10 of Is'ra-el. But the Le'vites that went far from me,
when Is'ra-el went astray, which went astray from
me after their idols; they shall bear their iniquity.
1 1 Yet they shall be ministers in my sanctuary, having
oversight at the gates of the house, and ministering
in the house : they shall slay the burnt offering and
the sacrifice for the people, and they shall stand before
12 them to minister unto them. Because they ministered
unto them before their idols, and became a stumbling-
block of iniquity unto the house of Is'ra-el; therefore
have I lifted up mine hand against them, saith the
13 Lord God, and they shall bear their iniquity. And
they shall not come near unto me, to execute the
office of priest unto me, nor to come near to any of
my holy things, unto the things that are most holy :
but they shall bear their shame, and their abomina-
14tions which they have committed. Yet will I make
them keepers of the charge of the house, for all the
service thereof, and for all that shall be done therein,
15 But the priests the Le'vites, the sons of Za'dok,
that kept the charge of my sanctuary when the
children of Is'ra-el went astray from me, they shall
come- near to me to minister unto me; and they shall
stand before me to offer unto me the fat and the
16 blood, saith the Lord God: they shall enter into my
sanctuary, and they shall come near to my table, to
minister unto me, and they shall keep my charge.
B. a.
S7-4.,
'Heb.
Jill the
hands
thereof.
See Ex.
xzix. 24.
«Heb.
set thine
heart
upon.
'Most
ancient
vergitms
have, ye,
•Or.
in ail
944 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. v. — XLIV. 17.
B. C.
about
074.
»Ex, 28.39,
40, 43. &
36. 27, 28.
»El. 28.40,
42.A.
39.28.
1 Or, in
tweating
places.
tHeb. in,
or, with
sweat.
<ch. 42. 14.
»ch. 46.20.
See Ex.29.
37. 430.29.
Lev. 6. 27.
Matt. 23.
17, 19.
'L»y. 21 A
•Ley. 10.9.
»Lev. 21.7,
13, 14.
leb.
ihnul
forth.
tHeb.
from a
priest.
•Lev. 10.
10, 11.
ch. 22. 26.
Mai 2. 7.
'Deut. 17.
8,4c.
2 ChTon.
19. 8, 10.
•Seech.
22. 26.
•Lev. 21.1,
4c.
'Num. 6.
10. 4 19.
11,4c.
Ter 17.
»LeT. 4. 3.
•Num. 18.
20.
Deut. 10.9.
418.1,2.
Josh. 13.
14,33.
•Lev. 6.18,
29. 4 7. 6.
'Lev. 27.
21, 28,
compared
with
Num. 18.
14.
I Or,
devoted.
I Or, chief
•Ex. 18. 2.
4 22.29,
80.4 23.19.
Num. 8.18.
4 18.12,13.
'Num. 16.
20.
Neh.10.87.
•ProT. 8.9,
10.
M*l. 8. .10
/Ex.W.31.
LeT.22.8.
tHeb.
when ye
catue the
land to
faU.
•ch. 47. 22.
>cb. 48. 8.
tHeb.
holineu.
•ch; 42. 20
lOr.twid
pUuee,
'cb. 48.10.
•rer. 1.
eh. 48. 10,
4c.
/eh. 48. 18.
fSeech.
40. 17.
>eh.48. 15,
17 ^And it shall come to pass, that when they enter in at
the gates of the inner court, "they shall be clothed with linen
garments ; and no wool shall come upon them, while they
minister in the gates of the inner court, and within.
18 *They shall hav6 linen bonnets upon their heads, and
shall have linen breeches upon their loins; they shall not
gird themselves \\ fwith any thing that causeth sweat.
19 And when they go forth into the outer court, even into
the outer court to the people, 'they shall put off their gar-
ments wherein they ministered, and lay them in the holy
chambers, and they shall put on other garments; and they
shall "not sanctify the people with their garments.
20 "Neither shall they shave their heads, nor suffer their
locks to grow long; they shall only poll their heads.
21 "Neither shall any priest drink wine, when they enter
into the inner court.
22 Neither shall they take for their wives a "widow, nor her
that is tput away : but they shall take maidens of the seed
of the house of Is'ra-el, or a widow fthat had a priest before.
23 And "they shall teach my people the difference between
the holy and profane, and cause them to discern between
the unclean and the clean.
24 And 'in controversy they shall stand in judgment; and
they shall judge it according to my judgments: and they
shall keep my laws and my statutes in all mine assemblies ;
and they shall hallow my sabbaths.
25 And they shall come at no 'dead person to defile them-
selves : but for father, or for mother, or for son, or for
daughter, for brother, or for sister that hath had no hus-
band, they may defile themselves.
26 And "after he is cleansed, they shall reckon unto him
seven days.
27 And in the day that he goeth into the sanctuary, 'unto
the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, "he shall offer
his sin offering, saith the Lord God.
28 And it shall be unto them for an inheritance; I 'am
their inheritance : and ye shall give them no possession in
Is'ra-el : I am their possession.
29 "They shall eat the meat offering, and the sin offering,
and the trespass offering; and ''every || dedicated thing in
Is'ra-el shall be theirs.
30 And the [["first of all the firstfruits of all things, SluA every
oblation of all, of every sort of your oblations, shall be the
priest's : ''ye shall also give unto the priest the first of your
dough, 'that he may cause the blessing to rest in thine house.
31 The priests shall not eat of any thing that is •'^dead of
itself, or torn, whether it be fowl or beast.
CHAPTER XLV.
The portion of land /or the sanctuary, /or the city, and /or the prince, dfc.
MOREOVER, fwhen ye shall "divide by lot the land for in-
heritance, ye shall ''offer an oblation unto the Lord, fa holy
portion of the land : the length shall be the length of five and
twenty thousand reeds, and the breadth shall he ten thousand.
This shall be holy in all the borders thereof round about.
2 Of this there shall be for the sanctuary "five hundred in
length, with five hundred in breadth, square round about;
and fifty cubits round about for the || suburbs thereof.
3 And of this measure shalt thou measure the length of
five and twenty thousand, and the breadth often thousand:
''and in it shall be the sanctuary and the most holy place.
4 'The holy portion of the land shall be for the priests the
ministers of the sanctuary, which shall come near to
minister unto the Lord : and it shall be a place for their
houses, and a holy place for the sanctuary.
5 ■'^And the five and twenty thousand of length, and the
ten thousand of breadth, shall also the Le'vites, the
ministers of the house, have for themselves, for a posses-
sion for 'twenty chambers.
6 ^*And ye shall appoint the possession of the city five
17 And it shall be that when they enter in at the gates
of the inner court, they shall be clothed with linen
garments ; and no wool shall come upon them,
whiles they minister in the gates of the inner court,
18 and 'within. They shall have linen tires upon their
heads, and shall have linen breeches upon their loins ;
they shall not gird themselves with any thing that
19 causeth sweat. And when they go forth into the outer
court, even into the outer court to the people, they
shall put off their garments wherein they minister, and
lay them in the holy chambers, and they shall put on
other garments, that they sanctify not the people with
20 their garments. Neither shall they shave their head.s,
nor suffer their locks to grow long; they shall only
21 poll their heads. Neither shall any priest drink
22 wine, when they enter into the inner court. Neither
shall they take for their wives a widow, nor her that
is put away : but they shall take virgins of the seed
of the house of Is'ra-el, or a widow that is the widow
23 of a priest. And they shall teach my people the
difference between the holy and the common, and
cause them to discern between the unclean and the
24 clean. And in a controversy they shall stand to judge;
according to my judgements shall they judge it:
and they shall Jceep my laws and my .statutes in all
my appointed feasts ; and they shall hallow my
25 sabbaths. And they shall come at no dead person
to defile themselves: but for father, or for mother,
or for son, or for daughter, for brother, or for sister
that hath had no husband, they may defile them-
26 selves. And after he is clean.sed, they shall reckon
27 unto him seven days. And in the day that he goeth
into the sanctuary, into the inner court, to minister
in the sanctuary, he shall offer his sin offering, saith
28 the Lord God. And they shall have an inheritance ;
I am their inheritance : and ye shall give them no
29 possession in Is'ra-el ; I am their possession. They
shall eat the meal offering, and the sin offering,
and the guilt offering; and every devoted thing in
30 Is'ra-el shall be theirs. And the first of all the first-
fruits of every thing, and every ^oblation of every
thing, of all your oblations, shall be for the priests :
ye shall also give unto the priest the first of your
'dough, to cause a blessing to rest on thine house.
31 The priests shall not eat of any thing that dieth of
itself, or is torn, whether it be fowl or beast.
^0 Moreover, when ye shall divide by lot the land
for inheritance, ye shall offer an oblation unto the
Lord, *an holy portion of the land : the length
shall be the length of five and twenty thousand
reeds, and the breadth shall be "ten thousand : it
shall be holy in all the border thereof round about.
2 Of this there shall be for the holy place five hun-
dred in length by five hundred in breadth, square
round about ; and fifty cubits for the ^suburbs
3 thereof round about. And of this measure shalt thou
measure, a length of five and twenty thousand, and a
breadth of ten thousand : and in it shall be the sanc-
4 tuary, which is most holy. It is an holy portion of the
land ; it shall be for the priests, the ministers of the
sanctuary, which come near to mini.ster unto the Lord ;
and it shall be a place for their houses, and an holy
5 place for the sanctuary. And five and twenty thou-
sand in length, and ten thousand in breadth, shall be
unto the I-ie'vites, the ministers of the house, for a
possession unto themselves, for ^twenty chambers.
6 And ye shall appoint the possession of the city five
'The
Sept.
has,
cities to
dweU in.
XLV. 25. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 945
B.C.
about
e7i.
ich. 48. 21.
tch. 46. 18.
SeeJerJ22.
17.
ch. 22. 27.
Ich. 44. 8.
"Jer.22.8.
tHeb.
expuUions
"Lev. 19.
SS,8«.
Ptot. na.
•Ex.80. 18.
Ley. 27.25.
Num.847.
i; Or, kid.
q^eringt,
fLeT. 1. 4.
tHeb.
ahaUln
for.
I Or, with.
|Or,Han*.
offtringg.
fLeT.l«.18.
•■ch.4S. 20.
•L«T.4.27,
•Ex. 12. 18.
Lev.23.5,6.
Num.9.2,8
428.16,17.
Deut. 16.1,
Ac.
•LeT. 4.14.
>SeeNum.
28. 15, 22,
30.4 29.5,
11, 16, 19,
4c.
•Ch.46.5.7.
•Lev.23.33
Num.29.12
Deut.16.13
60
thousand broad, and five and twenty thousand long, over
against the oblation of the holy portion : it shall be for the
whole house of Is'ra-el.
7 ^'And a portion shall be for the prince on the one side
and on the other side of the oblation of the holy portion,
and of the possession of the city, before the oblation of the
holy portion, and before the possession of the city, from the
west side westward, and from the east side eastward : and
the length shall be over against one of the portions, from
the west border unto the east border.
8 In the land shall be his possession in Is'ra-el : and *my
princes shall no more oppress my people; and the rest of
the land shall they give to the house of Is'ra-el according
to their tribes.
9 ^Thus saith the Lord God ; 'Let it suffice you, O princes
of Is'ra-el: ""remove violence and spoil, and execute judg-
ment and justice, takft away your fexactions from my
people, saith the Lord God.
10 Ye shall have just "balances, and a just ephah, and a
just bath.
11 The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that
the bath may contain the tenth part of a homer, and the
ephah the tenth part of a homer: the measure thereof
shall be after the homer.
12 And the "shekel shall be twenty gerahs : twenty shekels,
five and twenty shekels, fifteen shekels, shall be your maneh.
13 This is the oblation that ye shall oifer; the sixth part
of an ephah of a homer of wheat, and ye shall give the
sixth part of an ephah of a homer of barley ;
14 Concerning the ordinance of oil, the bath of oil, ye
shall offer the tenth part of a bath out of the cor, which is
a homer of ten baths : for ten baths are a homer :
15 And one ||lamb out of the flock, out of two hundred,
out of the fat pastures of Is'ra-el ; for a meat offering, and
for a burnt offering, and for || peace offerings, "to make
reconciliation for them, saith the Lord God.
16 All the people of the land fshall give this oblation
II for the prince in Is'ra-el.
17 And it shall be the prince's part to givehurat offerings,
and meat offerings, and drink offerings, in the feasts, and in
the new moons, and in the sabbaths, in all solemnities of
the house of Is'ra-el : he shall prepare the sin offering, and
the meat offering, and the burnt offering, and the || peace
offerings, to make reconciliation for the house of Is'ra-el.
18 Thus saith the Lord God; In the first month, in the
first day of the month, thou shalt take a young bullock
without blemish, and 'cleanse the sanctuary:
19 'And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin
offering, and put it upon the posts of the house, and upon
the four corners of the settle of the altar, and upon the
posts of the gate of the inner court.
20 And so thou shalt do the seventh day of the month
'for every one that erreth, and for him th(x,t is simple : so
shall ye reconcile the house.
21 'In the first month, in the fourteenth day of the month,
ye shall have the passover, a feast of seven days ; unleav-
ened bread shall be eaten.
22 And upon that day shall the prince prepare for himself and
for all the people of the land "a bullock /o?- a sin offering.
23 And "'seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt
offering to the Lord, seven bullocks and seven rams
without blemish daily the seven days; "and a kid of the
goats daily /or a sin offering.
24 'And he shall prepare a meat offering of an ephah for a
bullock, and an ephah for a ram, and a hin of oil for an ephah.
25 In the seventh month, in the fifteenth day of the month,
shall he do the like in the "feast of the seven days, according
to the sin offering, according to the burnt offering, and ac-
cording to the meat offering, and according to the oil.
thousand broad, and five and twenty thousand long,
side by side with the oblation of the holy portion : it
7 shall be for the whole house of Is'ra-el. KnAwhatsoever
is for the prince shall be on the one side and on the
other side of the holy oblation and of the possession of
the city, in front of the holy oblation and in front of
the possession of the city, on the west side westward,
and on the east side eastward : and in length answer-
able unto one of the portions, from the west border
8 unto the east border. 'In the land it shall be to him
for a possession in Is'ra-el : and my princes shall no
more oppress my people : but they shall give the
land to tne house of Is'ra-el according to their tribes.
9 Thus saith the Lord God: Let it suffice you, O
princes of Is'ra-el : remove violence and spoil, and
execute judgement and justice; take away your
^exactions from my people, saith the Lord God.
10 Ye shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a
11 just bath. The ephah and the bath shall be of one
measure, that the bath may contain the tenth part of
an homer, and the ephah the tenth part of an homer :
12 the measure thereof shall be after the homer. And
the shekel shall be twenty gerahs: twenty shekels,
five and twenty shekels, fifteen shekels, shall be your
13 maneh. This is the oblation that ye shall offer; the
sixth part of an ephah from an homer of wheat, and
ye shall give the sixth part of an ephah from an homer
14 of barley : and the set portion of oil, of the bath of oil,
shall be the tenth part of a bath out of the cor, which is
ten baths, even an homer ; for ten baths are an homer:
15 and one lamb of the flock, out "of two hundred, from
the 'fat pastures of Is'ra-el ; for a meal offering, and
for a burnt offering, and for peace offerings, to make
16 atonement for them, saith the Lord God. All the
people of the land *shall give unto this oblation for
17 the prince in Is'ra-el. And it shall be the prince's
part to give the burnt offerings, and the meal offer-
ings, and the drink offerings, in the feasts, and in
the new moons, and in the sabbaths, in all the ap-
pointed feasts of the house of Is'ra-el : he shall pre-
pare the sin offering, and the meal offering, and the
burnt offering, and the peace offerings, to make
atonement for the house of Is'ra-el.
18 Thus saith the Lord God: In the first month, in
the first day of the month, thou shalt take a young
bullock without blemish ; and thou shalt cleanse the
19 sanctuary. And the priests shall take of the blood
of the sin offering, and put it upon the door posts
of the house, and upon the four corners of the
'settle of the altar, and upon the posts of the gate
20 of the inner court. And so thou shalt do "on the
seventh day of the month for every one that erreth,
and for him that is simple : so shall ye make atone-
21 ment for the house. In the first month, in the
fourteenth day of the month, ye shall have the
passover, a feast of seven days;' unleavened bread
22 shall be eaten. And upon that day shall the prince
prepare for himself and for all the people of the
23 land a bullock for a sin offering. And the seven
days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt offering
to the Lord, seven bullocks and seven rams without
blemish daily the seven days ; and a he-goat daily for
24 a sin offering. And he shall prepare a meal offering,
an ephah for a bullock, and an ephah for a ram, and
25 an hin of oil to an ephah. In the seventh month, in
the fifteenth day of the month, in the feast, shall he
do the like the seven days; according to the sin
offering, according to the burnt offering, and accord-
ing to the meal offering, and according to the oil.
«Heb. ex-
puition*.
B. <r.
'Or, «
touching
«Heb.
well
watered.
«Heb.
Shalt b»
}or.
»0r,
ledge
•The
Sept
reads,
in the
seventh
monthfOn
thefirst
day 0/
the
numih.
946 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. v. — XLVI. 1.
B. e.
about
er*.
•oh. 44. 3.
Ter. 8.
»ch. 45. 29.
•ch. 45. 17.
Ter. 7, H.
fHeb.
the gift of
hi* hand,
Deut.16.17
*Ter. a.
•Ex. 23,
14—17.
Deut.16.lC
/t«i. 5.
>ch. 44. 8.
Ter. 2.
»El. 29.88.
Num. 28.3.
tHeb.
a ton of
hit year,
tHeb.
morning
by morn-
ing.
•Let. 25.
10.
•ch. 45. 8.
CHAF'XER XLVI.
Ordinances for the prince in his worship, and for the people.
THUS saith the Lord God; The gate of the inner court
that looketh toward the east, shall be shut the six work-
ing days; but on the sabbath it shall be opened, and in the
day of the new moon it shall be opened.
2 "And the prince shall enter by the way of the porch of
that gate without, and shall stand by the post of the gate,
and the priests shall prepare his burnt oiFering and his
peace oiFerings, and he shall worship at the threshold of
the gate : then he shall go forth ; but the gate shall not be
shut until the evening.
3 Likewise the people of the land shall worship at the
door of this gate before the Loed in the sabbaths and in
the new moons.
4 And the burnt offering that 'the prince shall offer unto
the Lord in the sabbath day shall be six lambs without
blemish, and a ram without blemish.
5 "And the meat offering shall be an ephah for a ram, and
the meat offering for the lambs fas he shall be able to give,
and a hin of oil to an ephah.
6 And in the day of the new moon it shall be a young bul-
lock without blemish, and six lambs, and a ram : they shall
be without blemish.
7 And he shall prepare a meat offering, an ephah for a
bullock, and an ephah for a ram, and for the lambs according
as his hand shall attain unto, and a hin of oil to an ephah.
8 ''And when the prince shall enter, he shall go in by the
way of the porch of that gate, and he shall go forth by the
way thereof.
9 *rBut when the people of the land 'shall come before
the Lord in the solemn feasts, he that entereth in by the
way of the north gate to worship, shall go out by the way
of the south gate ; and he that entereth by the way of the
south gate, shall go forth by the way of the north gate : he
shall not return by the way of the gate whereby he came in,
but shall go forth over against it.
10 And the prince in the midst of them, when they go in,
shall go in ; and when they go forth, shall go forth.
1 1 And in the feasts and in the solemnities •'the meat offering
shall be an ephah to a bullock, and an ephah to a ram, and to
the lambs as ne is able to give, and a hin of oil to an ephah.
12 Now when the prince shall prepare a voluntary burnt
offering or peace offerings voluntarily unto the Lord, 'one
shall then open him the gate that looketh toward the east,
and he shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offer-
ings, as he did on the sabbath day : then he shall go forth ;
and after his going forth one shall shut the gate.
13 *Thou shalt daily prepare a burnt offering unto the
Lord of a lamb fwf the first year without blemish: thou
shalt prepare it fevery morning.
14 And thou shalt prepare a meat offering for it every
morning, the sixth part of an ephah, and the third part of
a hin of oil, to temper with the fine flour; a meat offering
continually by a perpetual ordinance unto the Lord.
15 Thus shall they prepare the lamb, and the meat offering,
and the oil, every morning/or a continual burnt offering.
16 ^Thus saith the Lord God; If the prince give a gift
unto any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall be his
sons' ; it shall be their jwssession by inheritance.
17 But if he give a gift of his inheritance to one of his
servants, then it shall be his to 'the year of liberty ; after, it
shall return to the prince : but his inheritance shall be his
sons' for them.
18 Moreover *the prince shall not take of the people's in-
heritance by oppression, to thrust them out of their posses-
sion ; but he shall give his sons inheritance out of his own
possession; that my people be not scattered every man
from his possession.
^O Thus saith the Lord GrOD : the gate of the inner
court that looketh toward the east shall be shut the
six working days; but on the sabbath day it shall
be opened, and in the day of the new moon it shall
2 be opened. And the prince shall enter by the way
of the porch of the gate without, and shall stand by
the post of the gate, and the priests shall prepare
his burnt offering and his peace offerings, and he
shall worship at the threshold of the gate; then he
shall go forth : but the gate shall not be shut until
3 the evening. And the people of the land shall
worship at the door of that gate before the Lord in
4 the sabbaths and in the new moons. And the burnt
offering that the prince shall offer unto the Lord
shall be in the sabbath day six lambs without
5 blemish and a ram without .blemish ; and the meal
offering shall be an ephah for the ram, and the meal
offering for the lambs as he is able to give, and an
6 hin of oil to an ephah. And in the day of the new
moon it shall be a young bullock without blemish;
and six lambs, and a ram; they shall be without
7 blemish : and he shall prepare a meal offering, an
ephah for the bullock, and an ephah for the ram,
and for the lambs according as 'he is able, and an
8 hin of oil to an ephah. And when the prince shall
enter, he shall go in by the way of the porch of the
9 gate, and he shall go forth by the way thereof But
when the people of the land shall, come before the
Lord in the appointed feasts, he that entereth by
the way of the north gate to worship shall go forth
by the way of the south gate; and he that entereth
by the way of the south gate shall go forth by the
way of the north gate: he shall not return by the
way of the gate whereby he came in, but shall go
10 forth straight before him. And the prince, when they
go in, shall go in in the midst of them; and when
11 they go forth, Hhey shall go forth together. And in
the feasts and in the 'solemnities the meal offering
shall be an ephah for a bullock, and an ephah for a
ram, and for the lambs as he is able to give, and an
12 hin of oil to an ephah. And when the prince shall
prepare a freewill offering, a burnt offering or peace
offerings as a freewill offering unto the Lord, one shall
open for him the gate that looketh toward the east, and
he shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offer-
ings, as he doth on the sabbath day : then he shall go
forth ; and after his going forth one shall shut the gate
13 And thou shalt prepare a lamb of the first year with-
out blemish for a burnt offering unto the Lord daily :
14 morning by morning shalt thou prepare it. And
thou shalt prepare a meal offering with it morning
by morning, the sixth part of an ephah, and the
third part of an hin of oil, to ^moisten the fine flour;
a meal offering unto the Lord continually by a per-
16 petual ordinance. Thus shall they prepare the lamb,
and the meal offering, and the oil, morning by morn-
ing, for a continual burnt offering.
16 Thus saith the Lord God : If the prince give a gift
unto any of his sons, it is his inheritance, it shall
belong tohissons; it is their possession by inheritance.
17 But if he give of his inheritance a gift to one of his
servants, it shall be his to the year of liberty; then
it shall return to the prince ; but as for his inherit-
18ance, it shall be for his sons. Moreover the prince
shall not take of the people's inheritance, to "thrust
them out of their possession ; he shall give inheritance
to his sons out of his own possession : that my peo-
ple be not scattered every man from his possession.!
B.C.
874.
iHeb.
his hand
shall at-
tain unio.
'Some
ancient
authori-
ties
have, hs
shall go
forth.
^Or, ap-
pointed
ftaiH
»0r, mix
with
6Heb.
oppress.
XL VII. 12. — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — 947
B. C.
about
'2 Chron.
38.18.
"Ley. 2. 4,
5, 7.
"Ch.44. 19.
fHeb. a
court in a
corner of a
courts and
a court in
a cormro/
a court.
H Or, jnade
with
chimTieys.
tHeb.
cornered,
"See ver.
20.
•Joel 3. 18.
Zech. 13.1.
A 14. 8.
Rev. 22, 1.
»ch. 10. .I.
tHeb.
waters of
Ih4 auHet.
tHeb.
water* of
twimming,
tHeb. Up.
•ver. 12.
Rev. 22. 2.
\OTtptain:
See Deut.
3.17.4 4.
49.
Josh. 3. 16.
tHeb. two
rivers.
•■Num. 34.
6.
Josh. 23. 4.
ch. 48. 28.
11 Or, and
that
which
thaU not
he healed.
•ver. 7.
tHeb.
shall come
up.
/Job 8. 16.
V«il.3.
Jer. 17. 8.
I Or,
principal.
19 "[[After he brought me through the entry, which was
at the side of the gate, into the holy chambers of the priests,
which looked toward the north: and, behold, there was a
place on the two sides westward.
20 Then .said he unto me. This is the place where the
priests shall 'boil the trespass offering and the sin offering,
where they shall ""bake the meat offering; that they bear
them not out into the outer court, "to sanctify the people.
21 Then he brought me forth into the outer court, and
caused me to pass by the four corners of the court ; and,
behold, fin every corner of the court there was a court.
22 In the four corners of the court there were courts || joined
of forty cubits long and thirty broad : these four f corners
were of one measure.
23 And there was a row of building round about in them,
round about them four, and it was made with boiling
places under the rows round about.
24 Then said he unto me. These are the places of them
that boil, where the ministers of the house shall "boil the
sacrifice of the people.
CHAPTER XLVII.
The vision of the holy waters ; the virtue of them.
AFTERWARD he brought me again unto the door of
the house; and, behold, "waters issued out from under
the threshold of the house eastward : for the forefront of
the house stood toward the east, and the waters came down
from under, from the right side of the house, at the south
side of the altar.
2 Then brought he me out of the way of the gate north-
ward, and led me about the way without unto the outer
gate by the way that looketh eastward ; and, behold, there
ran out waters on the right side.
3 And when Hhe man that had the line in his hand went
forth eastward, he measured a thousand cubits, and he
brought me through the waters; the fwaters were to the
ankles.
4 Again he measured a thousand, and brought me through
the waters; the waters were to the knees. Again he
measured a thousand, and brought me through ; the waters
were to the loins.
5 Afterward he measured a thousand ; and it was a river
that I could not pass over: for the waters were risen,
fwaters to swim in, a river that could not be passed over.
6 ^[And he said unto me. Son of man, hast thou seen
this f Then he brought me, and caused me to return to the
brink of the river.
7 Now, when I had returned, behold, at the fbank of the
river were very many trees on the one side and on the
other.
8 Then said he unto me. These waters issue out toward
the east country, and go down into the || desert, and go
into the sea: whioh being brought forth into the sea, the
waters shall be healed.
9 And it shall come to pass, that every thing that liveth,
which moveth, whithersoever the frivers shall come, shall
live : and there shall be a very great multitude of fish, be-
cause these waters shall come thither: for they shall be
healed; and every thing shall live whither the river
Cometh.
10 And it shall come to pass, that the fishers shall stand
upon it from En-ge'di even unto En-eg-la'im ; they shall be
a place to spread forth nets; their fish shall be according to
their kinds, as the fish ''of the great sea, exceeding many.
11 But the miry places thereof and the marshes thereof
shall not be healed ; they shall be given to salt.
12 And 'by the river upon the bank thereof, on this side
and on that side, fshall grow all trees for meat, Avhose leaf,
shall not fade, neither shall the fruit thereof be consumed :
it shall bring forth |Jnew fruit according to his months,
19 Then he brought me through the entry, which
was at the side of the gate, into the holy chambers
for the priests, which looked toward the north : ano
behold, there was a place on the hinder part west-
20 ward. And he said unto me. This is the place
where the priests shall boil the guilt offering and the
sin offering, where they shall bake the meal offer-
ing; that they bring them not forth into the outer
21 court, to sanctify the people. Then he brought me
forth into the outer court, and caused me to pass by
the four corners of the court ; and behold, in every
22 corner of the court there was a court. In the four
corners of the court there were courts 'inclosed,
forty cubits long and thirty broad : these four in the
23 corners were of one measure. And there was a row
of building round about in them, round about the
four, and it was made with boiling places under
24 the rows round about. Then he said unto me. These
are the boiling houses, where the ministers of the
house shall boil the sacrifice of the people.
*/ And he brought me back unto the door of the
house ; and behold, waters issued out from under
the threshold of the house eastward, for the fore
front of the house was toward the ea.st: and the
waters came down from under, from the right side
2 of the house, on the south of the altar. Then
brought he me out by the way of the gate north-
ward, and led me round by the way without unto
the outer gate, by the way of the gate that looketh
toward the east; and behold, there ^ran out waters
3 on the right side. When the man went forth east-
ward with the line in his hand, he measured a
thousand cubits, and he caused me to pass through
4 the waters, waters that were to the ankles. Again
he measured a thousand, and caused me to pass
through the waters, waters that were to the knees.
Again he measured a thousand, and caused me to
pass through the waters, waters that were to the
5 loins. Afterward he measured a thousand; and it
was a river that I could not pass through: for the
waters were risen, waters to swim in, a river that
6 could not be passed through. And he said unto me.
Son of man, hast thou seen this? Then he brought
me, and caused me to return to the bank of the
7 river. Now when I had returned, behold, upon the
bank of the river were very many trees on the one
8 side and on the other. Then said he unto me. These
waters issue forth toward the eastern region, and
shall go down into the Ar'a-bah : and they shall go
toward the sea; into the sea shall the waters go
which were made to issue forth; and the waters
9 shall be healed. And it shall come to pass, that
every living creature which swarmeth, in every
place whither the 'rivers come, shall live; and there
shall be a very great multitude of fish : for these
waters are come thither, ''and the waters of the sea
shall be healed, and every thing shall live whither-
10 soever the river cometh. And it shall come to pass,
that fishers shall stand by it : from En-ge'di even
unto En-eg-la'im shall be a place for the spreading
of nets ; their fish shall be after their kinds, as the
11 fish of the great sea, exceeding many. But the miry
places thereof, and the marishes thereof, shall not
12 be healed; they shall be "given up to salt. And by
the river upon the bank thereof, on this side and
on that side, shall grow every tree for meat, whose
leaf shall not wither, neither shall the fruit thereof
fail: it shall bring forth 'new fruit every month.
B. d.
B74.
•Or,
joined on
•Or,
trickled
forth
'Heb. two
rivers,
«0r, that
all things
may be
healed
and live
'Or,
ffiven
for salt
•Heb.
first-
fruits.
948 — A. V.
EZEKIEL.
R. V. — XL VII. 13.
B. <r.
about
074.
|Or,/or
and tores.
»ReT. 22.2.
»Gen.48.5.
1 Cbron.
6. 1.
ch.48.4,S.
yOr^Mwore.
<Gen. 12.7.
A. 18. 1S.&
IB. 7. 4 17.
8. i. 26. 3.
A 28. 13.
ch.20.5,6,
28, 42.
•ch. 48. 29.
•eh. 48. 1.
••Nam. 84.
8.
•Nam. 84.
8.
•2 8am. 8.
8.
\Ot,llu
middls
village.
FNom. 34.
«.
ch. 48. 1.
tHeb.
jrOTfi b&-
twttn,
tNum. 20.
18.
I>«at.32.51
Pi. 81. 7.
ch. 48. 28.
I Or,
.Uvrihah.
II Or,
\>all€y.
lOi,
toward
Tmtan,
'See Eph.
8. 6.
ReT.7.«,10.
•Bom. 10.
12.
Gal. 8. 28.
CoLLU.
•oh. 47. IB,
Ao.
IHeb. one
portion.
•oh.4e.
because their waters they issued out of the sanctuary: and
the fruit thereof shall be for meat, and the leaf thereof || for
'medicine.
13 ^Thus saith the Lord God; This shall be the border,
whereby ye shall inherit the land according to the twelve
tribes of Is'ra-el : *Jo'seph shall have two portions.
14 And ye shall inherit it, one as well as another: concern-
ing the which I || 'lifted up mine hand to give it unto your
fathers: and this land shall *fall unto you for inheritance.
15 And this shall be the border of the land toward the
north side, from the great sea, 'the way of Heth'lon, as men
go to "Ze'dad ;
16 "Ha'math, "Be-ro'thah, Sib-ra'im, which is between the
border of Da-mas'cus and the border of Ha'math ; ||Ha-zar-
hat'ti-con, which is by the coast of Hau'ran.
17 And the border from the sea shall be "Ha-zar-e'nan, the
border of Da-mas'cus, and the north northward, and the
border of Ha'math. And this is the north side.
18 And the east side ye shall measure ffrom Hau'ran, and
from Da-mas'cus, and from Gil'e-ad, and from the land of
Is'ra-el by Jor'dan from the border unto the east sea. And
this is the east side.
19 And the south side southward, from Ta'mar even to
'the waters of || strife in Ka'desh, the || river to the great sea.
And this is the south side || southward.
20 Tne Avest side also shall be the great sea from the
border, till a man come over against Ha'math. This is the
west side.
21 So shall ye divide this land unto you according to the
tribes oi* Is'ra-el.
22 '^And it shall come to pass, that ye shall divide it by
lot for an inheritance unto you, 'and to the strangers that
sojourn among you which shall beget children among you :
'and they shall be unto you as born in the country among
the children of Is'ra-el; they shall have inheritance with
you among the tribes of Is'ra-el.
23 And it shall come to pass, that in what tribe the
stranger sojourneth, there shall ye give him his inheritance,
saith the Lord God.
CHAF'TER XLVIII.
The portions of the tribes— Of the sanctuary— The gates of the city.
"VTOW these are the names of the tribes. "From the
JLN north end to the coast of the way of Heth'lon, as one
goeth to Ha'math, Ha-zar-e'nan, the border of Da-mas'cus
northward, to the coast of Ha'math ; for these are his sides
east and west ; fa portion Jor Dan.
2 And by the border of Dan, from the east side unto the
west side, a portion Jor Ash'er.
3 And by the border of Ash'er, from the east side even
unto the west side, a portion for Naph'ta-li.
4 And by the border of Naph'ta-li, from the east side unto
the west side, a portion for Ma-nas'seh.
5 And by the border of Ma-nas'seh, from the east side unto
the west side, & portion for E'phra-im.
6 And by the border of E'phra-im, from the east side even
unto the west side, a portion for Reu'ben.
7 And by the border of Reu'ben, from the east side even
unto the west side, a portion for Ju'dah.
8 ^And by the border of Ju'dah, from the east side unto
the west side, shall be 'the offering which ye shall offer of
five and twenty thousand reeds in breadth, and in length as
one of the other parts, from the east side unto the west side:
and the sanctuary shall be in the midst of it.
9 The oblation that ye shall offer unto the Lord shall be
of five and twenty thousand in length, and of ten thousand
in breadth.
10 And for them, even for the priests, shall be this holy obla-
tion; toward the north five and twenty thousand in length, and
toward the west ten thousand in breadth, and toward the east
because the waters thereof issue out of the sanc-
tuary: and the fruit thereof shall be for meat, and
the leaf thereof for healing.
13 Thus saith the Lord God: This shall be the
border, whereby ye shall divide the land for inherit-
ance according to the twelve tribes of Is'ra-el:
14Jo'seph shall have 'portions. And ye shall inherit
it, one as well as another; ^concerning the which I
lifted up mine hand to give it unto your fathers: and
15 this land shall fall unto you for inheritance. And
this shall be the border of the land : on the north
side, from the great sea, by the way of Heth'lon,
16 unto the entering in of Ze'dad ; Ha'math, Be-ro'thah,
Sib-ra'im, which is between the border of Da-mas'cus
and the border of Ha'math; ^Ha-zer-hat'ti-ccn, which
17 is by the border of Hau'ran. And the border from
the sea shall be Ha-zar-e'non at the border of Da-mas'-
cus, and on the north northward is the border of
18 Ha'math. This is the north side. And the east
side, between Hau'ran and Da-mas'cus and Gil'e-ad,
and the land of Is'ra-el, shall be Jor'dan ; from the
north border unto the east sea shall ye measure.
19 This is the east side. And the south side south-
ward shall be from Ta'mar as far as the waters of
Mer'i-both-ka'desh, to the brook of E'gypt, unto the
20 great sea. This is the south side southward. And
the west side shall be the great sea, from the south
border as far as over against the entering in of Ha'-
21 math. This is the west side. So shall ye divide
this land unto you according to the tribes of Is'ra-el.
22 And it shall come to pass, that ye shall divide it by
lot for an inheritance unto you and to the strangers
that sojourn among you, which shall beget children
among you; and they shall be unto you as the
homeborn among the children of Is'ra-el ; they shall
have inheritance with you among the tribes of
23 Is'ra-el. And it shall come to pass, that in what
tribe the stranger sojourneth, there shall ye give him
his inheritance, saith the Lord GoD.
+•■0 Now these are the names of the tribes : from
the north end, beside the way of Heth'lon to
the entering in of Ha'math, Ha-zar-e'nan at the
border of Da-mas'cus, northward beside Ha'-
math ; and they shall have their sides east and
2 west; Dan, one portion. And by the border of
Dan, from the east side unto the west side; Ash'er,
3 one portion. And by the border of Ash'er, from the
east side even unto the west side ; Naph'ta-li, one
4portion. And by the border of Naph'ta-li, from the
east side unto the west side ; Ma-nas'seh, one portion.
5 And by the border of Ma-nas'seh, from the east side
6 unto the west side ; E'phra-im, one portion. And by
the border of E'phra-im, from the east side even unto
7 the west side; Keu'ben, one portion. And by the
border of Reu'ben, from the east side unto the west
side ; Ju'dah, one portion.
8 And by the border of Ju'dah, from the east side
unto the west side, shall be the oblation which ye
shall offer, five and twenty thousand reeds in
breadth, and in length as one of the portions, from
the east side unto the west side: and the sanctuary
9 shall be in the midst of it. The oblation that ye
shall offer unto the Lord shall be five and twenty
thousand reeds in length, and ten thousand in
10 breadth. And for these, even for the priests,
shall be the holy oblation; toward the north five
and twenty thousand in length, and toward the
west ten thousand in breadth, and toward the east
'Some
ancient
versions
have, two
poi'tions.
«0r, for
that I
lifted up
»0r, thi
middls
Mazer
XLVIII. 31. — A. V.
EZBKIEL.
R. V. — 949
B. a.
about
074.
•ch. 44. 15.
I Or, the
lancUJled
portion
shall be
for the
priests.
I Or,
icardf or,
ordinance.
Jch. 44. 10.
•Ex. 22.29.
Lev. 27.10,
28, 33.
/ch. 45. 6.
»ch. 4S. 20,
*ch. 45. 6.
"ch. 45. 7.
»Ter. 8, 10.
fHeb. one
portion.
'ch.47.19.
tHeb.
Meribah-
kadesh.
"ch. 47.14,
21. 22.
"Ber. 21.
12, Ac.
ten thousand in breadth, and toward the south five and
twenty thousand in length ; and the sanctuary of the Lord
shall be in the midst thereof.
11 "11 It shall be for the priests that are sanctified of the sons
of Za'dok; which have kept my f charge, which went not
astray when the children of Is'ra-el went astray, ''as the
Le'vites went astray.
12 And this oblation of the land that is offered shall be
unto them a thing most holy by the border of the Le'vites.
13 And over against the border of the priests, the Le'vites
shall have five and twenty thousand in length, and ten thou-
sand in breadth : all the length shall be five and twenty
thousand, and the breadth ten thousand.
14 'And they shall not sell of it, neither exchange, nor alien-
ate the firstfruits of the land : for it is holy unto the Lord.
15 ^^And the five thousand, that are left in the breadth
over against the five and twenty thousand, shall be "a pro-
fane place for the city, for dwelling, and for suburbs : and
the city shall be in the midst thereof.
16 And these shall be the measures thereof; the north
side four thousand and five hundred, and the south side four
thousand and five hundred, and on the east side four thou-
sand and five hundred, and the west side four thousand and
five hundred.
17 And the suburbs of the city shall be toward the north
two hundred and fifty, and toward the south two hundred
and fifty, and toward the east two hundred and fifty, and
toward the west two hundred and fifty.
18 And the residue in length over again.st the oblation of
the holy j^ortion shall be ten thousand eastward, and ten
thousand westward : and it shall be over against the oblation
of the holy portion; and the increase thereof shall be for
food unto them that serve the city.
19 ''And they that serve the city shall serve it out of all
the tribes of Is'ra-el.
20 All the oblation shall be five and twenty thou.sand by
five and twenty thousand: ye shall offer the holy oblatioii
foursquare, with the possession of the city.
21 %'And the residue shall be for the prince, on the one
side and on the other of the holy oblation, and of the pos-
session of the city, over against the five and twenty thousand
of the oblation toward the ea.st border, and westward over
against the five and twenty thousand toward the west
border, over against the portions for the prince : and it shall
be the holy oblation ; *and the sanctuary of the house shall
be in the midst thereof
22 Moreover, from the possession of the Le'vites, and from
the possession of the city, being in the midst of that which
is the prince's, between the border of Ju'dah and the border
of Ben'ja-min, shall be for the prince.
23 As for the rest of the tribes, from the east side unto
the west side, Ben'ja-min shall have fa portion.
24 And by the border of Ben'ja-min, from the east side unto
the west side, Sim'e-on shall have a portion.
25 And by the border of Sim'e-on, from the east side unto
the west side, Is'.sa-char a portion.
26 And by the border of Is'.sa-char, from the east side unto
the west side, Zeb'u-lun a poiiion.
27 And by the border of Zeb'u-lun, from the east side unto
the west side. Gad a portion.
28 And by the border of Gad, at the south side south-
ward, the border shall be even from Ta'mar unto 'the waters
of tstrife in Ka'desh, and to the river toward the great sea.
29 "This is the land which ye shall divide by lot unto the
tribes of Is'ra-el for inheritance, and these a?'e their portions,
saith the Lord God.
30 ^And these are the goings out of the city on the north
side, four thousand and five hundred measures.
31 "And the gates of the city shall be after the names of
ten thousand in breadth, and toward the south five
and twenty thousand in length : and the sanctuary
11 of the Lord shall be in the midst thereof. ^It shall
be for the priests that are sanctified of the sons of
Za'dok, which have kept my charge; which went
not astray when the children of Is'ra-el went astray,
12 as the Le'vites went astray. And it shall be unto
them an oblation from the oblation of the land, a
13 thing mo-st holy, by the border of the Le'vites. And
answerable unto the border of the priests, the
Le'vites shall have five and twenty thou.sand in
length, and ten thousand in breadth : all the length
shall be five and twenty thou.sand, and the breadth
14 ^ten thousand. And they shall not sell of it, neither
exchange it, nor shall the firstfruits of the land be
loalienated: for it is holy unto the Lord. And the
five thousand that are left in the breadth, in front
of the five and twenty thousand, shall be for com-
mon use, for the city, for dwelling and for suburbs :
16 and the city shall be in the midst thereof. And these
shall be the measures thereof; the north side four
thousand and five hundred, and the south side four
thousand and five hundred, and on the east side four
thousand and five hundred, and the west side four
17 thousand and five hundred. And the city shall have
suburbs ; toward the north two hundred and fifty, and
toward the south two hundred and fifty, and toward
the east two hundred and fifty, and toward the west
18 two hundred and fifty. And the residue in the
length, answerable unto the holy oblation, shall be
ten thousand eastward, and ten thousand westward :
and it shall be answerable unto the holy oblation ;
and the increase thereof shall be for food unto them
19 that labour in the city. And they that labour in the
20 city, out of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, shall till it. All
the oblation shall be five and twenty thousand by
five and twenty thou.sand: ye shall offer the -holy
oblation foursquare, with the possession of the city
21 'And the residue shall be for the prince, on the one
side and on the other of the holy oblation and of the
posses.sion of the city, in front of the five and twenty
thousand of the oblation toward the east border, and
westward in front of the five and twenty thousand
toward the west border, answerable unto the portions,
it shall be for the prince : and the holy oblation and the
sanctuary of the house shall be in the midst thereof.
22 Moreover from the possession of the Le'vites, and from
the possession of the city, being in the midst of that
which is the prince's, between the border of Ju'dah
and the border of Ben'ja-min, shall be for the prince.
23 And as for the rest of the tribes : from the east side
24 unto the west side ; Ben'ja-min, one portion. And by
the border of Ben'ja-min, from the east side unto the
25 west side ; Sim'e-on, one portion. And by the border
of Sim'e-on, from the east side unto the west side;
26 Is'sa-char, one portion. And by the border of Is'sa-
char, from the east side unto the west side ; Zeb'u-lun,
27 one poi-tion. And by the border of Zeb'u-lun, from
the east side unto the west side ; Gad, one portion.
28 And by the border of Gad, at the south side south-
Avard, the border shall be even from Ta'mar unto
the waters of Mer'i-bath-ka'desh to the brook of
29 E'gypt, unto the great sea. This is the land which
ye shall divide by lot unto the tribes of Is'ra-el for
inheritance, and these are their several portions,
saith the Lord God.
30 And these are the goings out of the city ; on the
north side four thousand and five hundred reeds by
31 measure : and the gates of the city shall be after the
B. «.
or*.
'Or, Tk4
sanctifitd
portion
shall b«
for the
priests of
the sons
(tc.
»Th»
Sept.
haa,
tu'enly.
"See ch,
XlT. 7.
960 — A. V.
DANIKL.
R. V. — XL VIII. 32.
B.C.
about
or*.
•Jer. 33.16.
fHeb.
Jehovah-
shammah:
See Ex.17.
15.
Judg.6.24.
rJer.S. 17.
Joel 3. 21.
Zech. 2.10.
Eev. 21. 3.
&22. 3.
B, C.
about
oor.
•2 King!
24. 1.
2 Chron.
36. 6.
about
eos.
»Jer. 27.
19, 20.
«Gen. 10.
10. All. 2.
Isa. 11.11.
Zech. 6.11.
^2 Chron.
39. 7
* Foretold
2 Kings
20. 17, 18.
laa. 39. 7.
•See LeT.
24. 19, 20.
/Acta 7.22.
tHeb. tht
wineqfhu
drink.
fver. 19.
Gen. 41.46.
1 KlDga
10. 8.
»Gen.41.4fl
2 Kings
24, 17.
<ch. 4. 8. &
6. 12.
»Deut. 32.
88.
Ezek. 4.13.
UoB. 9. 3.
•See Gen.
39. 21.
Ps. 106.46.
ProT. 16.7.
tHeb
Madder,
|0r, term,
or, ccntin~
uancM.
I Or, the
ttetcard.
tHeb.
0/ puUe,
tHeb. thai
vie may
eat, &c.
the tribes of Is'ra-el : three gates northward ; one gate of
Reu'ben, one gate of Ju'dah, one gate of Le'vi.
32 And at the east side four thousand and five hundred :
and three gates ; and one gate of Jo'seph, one gate of Ben'-
ja-min, one gate of Dan.
33 And at the south side four thousaad and five hundred
measures: and three gates; one gate of Sim'e-on, one gate
of Is'sa-char, one gate of Zeb'u-lun.
34 At the west side four thousand and five hundred, with
their three gates ; one gate of Gad, one gate of Ash'er, one
gate of Naph'ta-li.
35 It was round about eighteen thousand measures : "and
the name of the city from thai day shaU be fThe Lord is
there.
names of the tribes of Is'ra-el | three gates northward :
the gate of Reu'ben, one ; the gate of Ju'dah, one ; the
32 gate of Le'vi, one : and at the east side four thousand
and five hundred reeds ; and three gates : even the
gate of Jo'seph, one ; the gate of Ben'ja-min, one ; the
33 gate of Dan, one : and at the south side four thousand
and five hundred reeds by measure ; and three gates :
the gate of Sim'e-on, one ; the gate of Is'sa-char, one :
34 the gate of Zeb'u-lun, one: at the west side four
thousand and five hundred reeds, with their three
gates : the gate of Gad, one ; the gate of Ash'er, one ;
35 the gate of Naph'ta-li, one. It shall be eighteen
thousand reeds round about : and the name of the
city from that day shall be, 'The Loed is there.
B. (Z.
07-4.
THB
BOOK OF DANIEL.
CHAF'TER I.
Ashpenaz taketh Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Atariah,
IN the third year of the reign of Je-hoi'a-kim king of
Ju'dah "came Neb-u-chad-nez'zar kingof Bab'y-lon unto
Je-ru'sa-lem, and besieged it.
2 And the Lord gave Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju'dah into his
hand, with 'part of the vessels of the house of God : which
he carried 'into the land ofShi'nar to the house of his god; ''and
he brought the vessels into the treasure house of his god.
3 ^And the king spake unto Ash'pe-naz the master of his
eunuchs, that he should bring *certain of the children of
Is'ra-el, and of the king's seed, and of the princes ;
4 Children 'in whom was no blemish, but well favoured,
and skilful in all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and
understanding science, and such as had ability in them to
stand in the king's palace, and Avhom they might teach the
learning and the tongue of the Chal-de'ans.
5 And the king appointed them a daily provision of the
king's meat, and of fthe wine which he drank : so nourish-
ing them three years, that at the end thereof they might
"stand before the king.
6 Now among these were of the children of Ju'dah,
Dan'iel, Han-a-ni'ah, Mish'a-el, and Az-a-ri'ah :
7 'Unto whom the prince of the eunuchs gave names : %r
he gave unto Dan'iel the name of Bel-te-shaz'zar ; and to
Hau-a-ni'ah, of Shad'rach ; and to Mish'a-el, of Me'shach ;
and to Az-a-ri'ah, of A-bed'-ne-go.
8 ^But Dan'iel purposed in his heart that he would not
defile himself *with the portion of the king's meat, nor with
the wine which he drank: therefore, he requested of the
prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself
9 Now 'God had brought Dan'iel into favour and tender
love with the prince of the eunuchs.
10 And the prince of the eunuchs said unto Dan'iel, I fear
my lord the king, who hath appointed your meat and your
drink : for why should he see your faces fworse liking than
the children which are of your ||8ort? then shall ye make
me endanger my head to the king.
11 Then eaid Dan'iel to || Mel'zar, whom the prince of the
eunuchs had set over Dan'iel, Han-a-ni'ah, Mish'a-el, and
Az-a-ri'ah,
12 Prove thy servants, I beseech thee, ten days; and let
them give us fpulse fto eat, and water to drink.
13 Then let our countenances be looked upon before thee,
and the countenance of the children that eat of the portion
of the king's meat : and as thou seest, deal with thy servants.
THB
BOOK OF DANIEL.
4- In the third year of the reign of Je-hoi'a-kim king
of Ju'dah came Neb-u-chad-nez'zar king of Bab'y-lon
2 unto Je-ru'sa-lem, and besieged it. And the Lord
gave Je-hoi'a-kim king of Ju dah into his hand, with
part of the vessels of the house of God; and he car-
ried them into the land of Shi'nar to the house of his
god: and he brought the vessels into the treasure
3 house of his god. And the king spake unto Ash'-
pe-naz the master of his eunuchs, that he should
bring in certain of the children of Is'ra-el, even of
4 the seed royal and of the nobles ; youths in whom
was no blemish, but well favoured, and skilful in
all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and under-
standing science, and such as had ability to stand
in the king's palace; and that he should teach
them the learning and the tongue of the Chal-
5de'ans. And the king appointed for them a daily
portion of the king's ^meat, and of the wine which
he drank, and that they should be nourished three
years; that at the end thereof they might stand
6 before the king. Now among these were of the
children of Ju'dah, Dan'iel, Han-a-ni'ah,Mish'a-cl, and
7 Az-a-ri'ah. And the prince of the eunuchs gave
names unto them : unto Dan'iel he gave the name of
Bel-te-shaz'zar; and to Han-a-ni'ah, of Shad'rach; and to
Mish'a-el, o/Me'shach;and to Az-a-ri'ah, of A-bed'-ne-
8go. But Dan'iel purposed in his heart that he would not
defile himself with the king's meat, nor with the wine
which he drank : therefore he requested of the prince
9 of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself. Now
God made Dan'iel to find favour and compassion in
10 the sight of the prince of the eunuchs. And the
prince of the eunuchs said unto Dan'iel, I fear my
lord the king, who hath appointed your meat and
your drink : for why should he see your faces worse
liking than the youths which are of your own age ? so
11 should ye endanger my head with the king. Then
said Dan'iel to hhe steward, whom the prince of
the eunuchs had appointed over Dan'iel, Han-a-ni'ah,
12 Mish'a-el, and Az-a-ri'ah: Prove thy servants, I
beseech thee, ten days ; and let them give us fpulse
13 to eat, and water to drink. Then let our coun-
tenances be looked upon before thee, and the
countenance of the youths that eat of the king's
meat; and as thou seest, deal with thy servants.
'Heb.
iham-
mah.
See Ex.
XTil. IS.
B. a.
eo7.
«0r,
daintiet
3Heb.
J/ammel-
ear.
H)r,
heriu
II. 15. — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — 951
B. C
about
ooe.
I Kings
3. 12.
Jam.1.5.17
"Acts 7.22.
1 Or,
he made
Daniel
under-
atand
•Num. 12.6
2 Cliron.
26. S.
ch. 5.11,12,
14. & 10. 1.
pGen. 41.
46.
ver. 5.
91 Kings
10.1.
tHeb.
wiid&m of
under-
standing.
■•ch. 6. 28.
& 10. 1.
He lived
to see that
glorious
time of
tlie re-
turn of
his people
from the
Babylo-
nian cap-
tivity,
though he
did not
die then.
So im is
used,
Ps. 110. 1.
d 112.8.
603.
•Gen. 41.8.
ch. 4. 5.
»Esth. 6.1.
ch. 6. 18.
•Gen. 41.8.
Ex. 7. 11.
ch. 5. 7.
<tl Kings
1.31.
ch. 3. 9. 4
6. 10. & 6.
6,21.
•Ezra 6.11.
2 Kings
10. 27.
ch. 3. 29.
tChald.
made
pieces.
/ch. 5. 16.
I Or,/M.
ch. 5. 17.
Ter. 48.
tChald.
buy.
Eph. 5. 16.
>Esth4.11.
»Ter. 28.
ch. 6. 11.
tChald.
returned.
I Or, cMe/
marshal.
tChald.
chief of the
execulion-
erst or,
slaughter-
men.
Gen.37.86.
14 8o he consented to them in this matter, and proved
them ten days.
15 And at the end of ten days their countenances ap-
peared fairer and fatter in flesh than all the children which
did eat* the portion of the king's meat.
16 Thus Mel'zar took away the portion of their meat, and
the wine that they should drink ; and gave them pulse.
17 iJAs for these four children, ""God gave them "knowl-
edge and skill in all learning and wisdom : and 1| Dau'iel
had "understanding in all visions and dreams.
18 Now at the end of the days that the king had said he
should bring them in, then the prince of the eunuchs
brought them in before Neb-u-ehad-nez'zar.
19 And the king communed with them; and among them
all was found none like Dan'iel, Han-a-ni'ah, Mish'a-el, and
Az-a-ri'ah : therefore ''stood they before the king.
20 'And in all matters of fwisdom and understanding, that
the king inquiredof them, he found them ten times better than
all the magicians and astrologers that were in all his realm.
21 'And Dan'iel continued even unto the first year of king
Cy'rus. /.
CHAPTER II.
Nebuchadnezzar forgftteth his dream — // is revealed to Daniel.
AND in the second year of the reign of Neb-u-chad-nez'zar,
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar dreamed dreams, "wherewith his
spirit was troubled, and *his sleep brake from him.
2 "Then the king commanded to call the magicians and
the astrologers, and the sorcerers, and the Chal-de'ans, for
to shew the king his dreams. So they came and stood be-
fore the king.
3 And the king said unto them, I have dreamed a dream,
and my spirit was troubled to know the dream.
4 Then spake the Chal-de'ans to the king in Syr'i-ac, ''O
king, live for ever : tell thy servants the dream, and we will
shew the interpretation.
6 The king answered and said to the Chal-de'ans, The thing
is gone from me : if ye will not make known unto me the
dream, with the interpretation thereof, ye shall be 'fcut in
pieces, and your houses shall be made a dunghill.
6 •''But if ye shew the dream, and the interpretation thereof,
ye shall receive of me gifts and || rewards and great honour;
therefore shew me the dream, and the interpretation thereof
7 They answered again and said. Let the king tell his
servants the dream, and we will shew the interpretation of it.
8 The king answered and said, I know of certainty that
ye would fgain the time, because ye see the thing is gone
from me.
9 But if ye will not make known unto me the dream,
'there is but one decree for you : for ye have prepared
lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time
be changed : therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know
that ye can shew me the interpretation thereof.
10 If The Chal-de'ans answered before the king, and said,
There is not a man upon the earth that can shew the king's
matter: therefore there is no king, lord, nor ruler, that asked
such things at any magician, or astrologer, or Chal-de'an.
11 And it is a rare thing that the king requireth, and there
is none other that can shew it before the king, 'except the
gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.
12 For this cause the king was angry and very furious,
and commanded to destroy all the wise men of Bab'y-lon.
13 And the decree went forth that the wise men should be
slain ; and they sought Dan'iel and his fellows to be slain.
14 %Then Dan'iel fanswered with coun.sel and wisdom to
A'ri-och the Hfcaptain of the king's guard, which was gone
forth to slay the wise men of "Bab'y-lon :
15 He answered and said to A'ri-och the king's captain,
Why is the decree so hasty from the king? Then A'ri-och
made the thing known to Dan'iel.
14 So he hearkened unto them in this matter, and proved
15 them ten days. And at the end of ten days their
countenances appeared fairer, and they were fatter
in flesh, than all the youths which did eat of the
16 king's meat. So 'the steward took away their
meat, and the wine that they should drink, and
17 gave them pulse. Now as for these four youths,
God gave them knowledge and skill in all learning
and wisdom: and Dan'iel had understanding in all
18 visions and dreams. And at the end of the days
which the king had ^aj>pointed for bringing them
in, the prince of the eunuchs brought them in before
19 Neb-u-chad-nez'zar. And the king communed
with them; and among them all was found none
like Dan'iel, Han-a-ni'ah, Mish'a-el, and Az-a-ri'ah :
20 therefore stood they before the king. And in
every matter of wisdom and understanding, con-
cerning which the king inquired of them, he found
them ten times better than all the magicians and
21 enchanters that were in all his realm. And Dan'iel
continued even unto the first year of king Cy'rus.
'^ And in the .second year of the reign of Neb-u-chad-
nez'zar Neb-u-chad-nez'zar dreamed dreams ; and his
spirit was troubled, and his sleep brake from him.
2 Then the king commanded to call the magicians,
and the enchanters, and the sorcerers, and the
Chal-de'ans, for to tell the king his dreams. So they
3came in and stood before the king. And the king
said unto them, I have dreamed a dream, and my
4 spirit is troubled to know the dream. Then spake
the Chal-de'ans to the king 'in the Syr'i-an language,
^O king, live for ever: tellthy servants the dream, and
5 we will shew the interpretation. The king answered
and said to the Chal-de'ans, ^The thing is gone from
me : if ye make not known unto me the dream and
the interpretation thereof, ye shall be cut in pieces,
6 and your houses shall be made a dunghill. But if
ye shew the dream aijd the interpretation thereof,
ye shall receive of me gifts and rewards and great
honour: therefore shew me the dream and the in-
7 terpretation thereof. They answered the second time
and said. Let the king tell his servants the dream, and
8 we will shew the interpretation. The king answered
and said, I know of a certainty that ye would ^gain
9 time, because ye see 'the thing is gone from me. But
if ye make not known unto me the dream, there is but
one law for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt
words to speak before me, till the time be changed :
therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know that ye
10 can shew me the interpretation thereof. The Chal-
de'ans answered before the king, and sa'd. There is
jiot a man upon the earth that can shew the king's
matter: forasmuch as no king, *lord, nor ruler, hath
asked such a thing of any magician, or enchanter,
11 or Chal-de'an. And it is a rare thing that the king
requireth, and there is none other that can shew it
before the king, except the gods, whose dwelling is
12 not with flesh. For this cause the king was angry
and very furious, and commanded to destroy all the
13 wise men of Bab'y-lon. So the decree went forth,
and the wise men were to be slain ; and they sought
14 Dan'iel and his companions to be slain. Then
Dan'iel returned answer with counsel and prudence
to A'ri-och the captain of the king's guard, which
was gone forth to slay the wise men of Bab'y-lon;
16he answered and said to A'ri-och the king's captain.
Wherefore is the decree so urgent from the king?
Then A'ri-och made the thing knovrn to Dan'iel.
iHeb.
HammeU
zar.
2Heb.
said.
B. ff.
SOS.
»0r, in
Aramaic
«Ch. ii.
4 — vii.
28 is iu
.Ara-
maic.
60r, The
word is
gone
forth
from me
•.4ram.
hy the
time.
'Or, the
word it
gone
forth
from me:
that if
Jcc.
»0t, be
he never
so great
and jpow-
eifut,
IrUk 4ce^
962 — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — II. 16.
B. <t.
about
003.
•Matt. IS.
12.
tChald.
from fte-
/ore Ood.
II Or, thai
they
should not
destroy
Daniel,
&c.
'Num. 12.
6.
Job 83. 15,
16.
'Pa. 113.2.
& 115. 18.
"Jer. 82.19
"E«th.l.l3.
1 ChroD.
29. 80.
ch. 7.25.4
11.6.
•Job 12.18.
Pi. 75. 6,7.
Jer. 27. 6.
ch. 4. 17.
'Jam. 1. 5.
sjob 12.22.
Pa. 25. 14.
Ter. 28. 29.
'Pa. 139.
11, 12.
Heb. 4. 13.
•ohAll,14.
Jam. 1. 17.
•ver. 18.
tChald.
That I
havefound
tChald.
children of
the cap-
tivity of
Judah.
•Gen. 40.8.
4 41. 16.
Ter. 18,47.
Amoa 4.13
tChiald.
hath made
known.
■Uen. 49.1.
tChald.
caTM up.
■Ter. 22, it
28.
•So Oen.
41. 16.
Acta 3. 12.
\Otf>utfor
the intent
thai the
interpreta-
tion may
be made
known to
the king.
•ver. 47.
tChald.
watt
teeing,
*Se« Ter.
88, Ac.
I Or, sidet.
1 OT,which
■ waa 710/ in
hands :
aa Ter. 45.
«ch. 8. 25.
Zecb. 4. 6.
2 Cor. 6. 1.
Heb. 9. 24.
••Pa. 1.4.
Uoa. 13. 3.
•Pa. 37. 10,
36
/laa.2.2,8.
»Pa. 80. 9.
»Eira7.12.
Ua. 47. 5.
Jer. 27.6,7.
Ezek. 26.7.
Uoa. 8. 10.
'Ezra 1. 2.
16 Then Dan'iel went in, and desired of the king that he
would give him time, and that he would shew the king the
interpretation.
17 Then Dan'iel went to his house and made the thing
known to Han-a-ni'ah,Mish'a-el,and Az-a-ri'ah, his companions:
18 'That they would desire mercies fof the God of heaven
concerning this secret; ||that Dan'iel and his fellows should
not perish with the rest of the wise men of Bab'y-lon.
19 ^Then was the secret revealed unto Dan'iel *in a night
vision. Then Dan'iel blessed the God of heaven.
20 Dan'iel answered and said, 'Blessed be the name of
God for ever and ever: ""for wisdom and might are his:
21 And he change^h "the times and the seasons: "he re-
moveth kings, and setteth up kings; "he giveth wisdom
unto the wise, and knowledge to them that know under-
standing :
22 'He revealeth the deep and secret things : 'he knoweth
what is in the darkness, and 'the light dwelleth with him.
23 I thank thee, and praise thee, O thou God of my
fathers, who hast given me wisdom and might, and hast
made known unto me now what we 'desired of thee : for
thou hast now made known unto us the king's matter.
24 ^Therefore Dan'iel went in unto A'ri-och, whom the
king had ordained to destroy the wise men of Bab'y-lon : he
went and said thus unto him ; Destroy not the wise men of
Bab'y-lon : bring me in before the king, and I will shew unto
the king the interpretation.
25 Then A'ri-och brought in Dan'iel before the king in
haste, and said thus unto him, fl have found a man of the
fcaptives of Ju'dah, that will make known unto the king the
interpretation.
26 The king answered and said to Dan'iel, whose name
was Bel-te-shaz'zar, Art thou able to make known unto
me the dream which I have seen, and the interpretation
thereof?
27 Dan'iel answered iq the presence of the king, and said.
The secret which the king hath demanded cannot the wise
men, the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers, shew
unto the king;
28 "But there is a God in heaven that revealeth secrets,
and fmaketh known to the king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar 'what
shall be in the latter days. Thy dream, and the visions of
thy head upon thy bed, are these :
29 As for thee, O king, thy thoughts fcame into thy mind
upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter: "and he
that revealeth secrets maketh known to thee what shall
come to pass.
30 "But as for me, this secret is not revealed to me for any
wisdom that I have more than any living, ||but for their
sakes that shall make known the interpretation to the king,
'and that thou mightest know the thoughts of thy heart.
31 ^Thou, O king, fsawest, and behold a great image.
This great image, whose brightness was excellent, stood
before thee ; and the form thereof was terrible.
32 'This image's head was of fine gold, his breast and his
arms of silver, his belly and his || thighs of brass.
33 His legs of iron, his feet part of iron and part of clay.
34 Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out || "without
hands, which smote the image upon his feet that were of
iron and clay, and brake them to pieces.
35 Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and
the gold, broken to pieces together, and became ''like the
chaff of the summer threshingfloors; and the wind car-
ried them away, that 'no place was found for them : and the
stone that smote the image •'became a great mountain, "and
filled the whole earth.
36 ^This is the dream ; and we will tell the interpretation
thereof before the king.
37 *Thou, O king, art a king of kings: 'for the God of
16 And Dan'iel went in, and desired of the king that
he would 'appoint him a time, ^and he would shew
the king the interpretation.
17 Then Dan'iel went to his house, and made
the thing known to Han-a-ni'ah, Mish'a-tl, and
18 Az-a-ri'ah, his companions : that they would desire
mercies of the God of heaven concerning this
secret; that Dan'iel and his companions should not
?erish with the rest of the wise men of Bab'y-lon.
hen was the secret revealed unto Dan'iel in a vision
of the night. Then Dan'iel blessed the God of
20 heaven. Dan'iel answered and said. Blessed be the
name of God for ever and ever: for wisdom and
21 might are his: and he changeth the times and the
seasons: he removeth kings, and setteth up kings:
he giveth wisdom unto the wise, and knowledge
22 to them that know understanding : he revealeth the
deep and secret things: he knoweth what is in the
23 darkness, and the light dwelleth with him. I thank
thee, and praise thee, O thou God of my fathers,
who hast given me wisdom and might, and hast
now made known unto me what we desired of thee :
for thou hast made known unto us the king's matter.
24 Therefore Dan'iel Avent in unto A'ri-och, whom the
king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Bab'y-
lon: he went and said thus untohim; Destroy not the
wise men of Bab'y-lon : bring me in before the king,
and I will shew unto the king the interpretation.
25 Then A'ri-och brought in Dan'iel before the king
in haste, and said thus unto him, I have found a
man of the children of the captivity of Ju'dah, that
will make known unto the king the interpretation.
26 The king answered and said to Dan'iel, whose name
was Bel-te-shaz'zar, Art thou able to make known
unto me the dream which I have seen, and the in-
27 terpretation thereof? Dan'iel answered before the
king, and said. The secret which the king hath de-
manded can neither wise men, enchanters, magi-
28cians, nor soothsayers, shew unto the king; but
there is a God in heaven that revealeth secrets, and
he hath made known to the king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
what shall be in the latter days. Thy dream, and
the visions of thy head upon thy bed, are these :
29 as for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind
upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter :
and he that revealeth secrets hath made known to
30 thee what shall come to pass. But as for me, this
secret is not revealed to me for any wisdom that I
have more than any living, but to the intent that the
interpretation may be made known to the king,
and that thou mayest know the thoughts of thy
31 heart. Thou, O king, sawest, and behold a great
image. This image, which was mighty, and whose
brightness was excellent, stood before thee; and the
32 aspect thereof was terrible. As for this image, his
head was of fine gold, his breast and his arms of silver,
33 his belly and his thighs of brass, his legs of iron, his
34 feet part of iron, and part of clay. Thou sawest till that
a stone was cut out without hand.s, which smote the
image upon his feet that were of iron and clay, and
35 brake them in pieces. Then was the iron, the clay,
the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken in pieces
together, and became like the chaff of the summer
threshing-floors; and the wind carried them away,
that no place was found for them : and the stone that
smote the image becam'e a great 'mountain, and filled
36 the whole earth. This is the dream ; and we will tell
37 the interpretation thereof before the king. Thou,
O king, art king of kings, unto whom the God of
B. <r.
603.
lOr, give
him time
«0r, that
hemight
•Or, roct
Til. 5. — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V.
953
B.C.
about
e03.
*ch. 4. 21,
22.
Jer. 27. 6.
'ver. 02.
I
"•ch. 6. 28,
i 31.
I "Ter. 32.
poh. 7.
23.
f Or, bril-
lle.
trhald.
this irith
this.
tChald.
Ifteir days.
'ver. 28.
•ch. 4. 3,
■M. & 6. 26.
>* 7. 14. 27.
Mic. 4. 7.
I.uke 1.32.
33.
tChald.
kingdom
thereof,
'Ps. 2. 9.
Isa. 60. 12.
Ilor.15.24.
"ver. 35.
Isa. ;'8. 16.
< fr.K-A ifh
was uol in
iMiul.
t<'hald.
uffer th is,
*See Acta
10. 25. A
14. 13. &
28.6.
*Ezra6.10.
•ver. 28.
"ver. 6.
»ch,4. 9.4
5.11.
'Esth. 2.
19 21.43.2.
about
oao.
tChald.
with
migfit.
tChald.
thty com-
mand,
"ch. 4.1.4
6.25.
jOr,
singing.
tChald.
symphony.
heaven bath given thee a kingdom, power, and strength,
and glory.
38 *And wheresoever the children of men dwell, the beasts
of the field and the fowls of the heaven hath he given into
thine hand, and hath made thee ruler over them all. 'Thou
art this head of gold.
39 And after thee shall arise "another kingdom "inferior
to thee, and another third kingdom of brass, which shall
bear rule over all the earth.
40 And "the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron : for-
asmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth all things :
and as iron that breaketh all these, shall it break in pieces
and bruise.
41 And whereas thou sawest 'the feet and toes, part of
E otters' clay, and part of iron, the kingdom shall be divided ;
ut there shall be in it of the strength of the iron, forasmuch
as thou sawest the iron mixed with miry clay.
42 And as the toes of the feet icere part of iron, and part of
clay, so the kingdom shall be partly strong,and partly ||broken.
43 And whereas thou sawest iron mixed with miry clay,
they shall mingle themselves with the seed of men : but
they shall not cleave fone to another, eiren as iron is not
mixed with clay.
44 And in fthe days of these kings 'shall the God of
heaven set up a kingdom, 'which shall never be destroyed:
and the fkingdom shall not be left to other people, 'but it
shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and
it shall stand for ever.
45 "Forasmuch as thou sawest that the stone was cut out
of the mountain || without hands, and that it brake in pieces
the iron, the brass, the clay, the silver, and the gold; the
great God hath made known to the king what shall come
to pass thereafter: and the dream is certain, and the inter-
pretation thereof sure.
46 ^^•'Theu the king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar fell upon his face,
and worshipped Dan'iel, and commanded that they should
offer an oblation "and sweet odours unto him.
47 The king answered unto Dan'iel, and said. Of a truth it
is, that your God is a God of gods, and a Lord of kings, 'and
a revealer of secrets, seeing thou couldest reveal this secret.
48 Then the king made Dan'iel a great man, "and gave
him many great gifts, and made him ruler over the whole
province of Bab'y-lou, and ''chief of the governors over all
the wise men of Bab'y-lon.
49 Then Dan'iel reque.sted of the king, "and he set Shad'-
rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go over the affairs of the prov-
ince of Bab'y-lon : but Dan'iel ''sat in the gate of the king.
CHAPTER III.
Nebuchadnezzar setteth up a golden image.
NEB-U-CHAD-XEZ'ZAR the king made an image of
gold, whose height was threescore cubits, and the
breadth thereof six cubits: he set it up in the plain of
Du'ra, in the province of Bab'y-lon.
2 Then Xeb-u-chad-nez'zar the king sent to gather together
the princes, the governors, and the captains, the judges, the
treasurers, the counsellors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of
the provinces, to come to the dedication of the image which
Keb-u-chad-nez'zar the king had set up.
3 Then the princes, the governors, and captains, the judges,
the treasurers, the counsellors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers
of the provinces, were gathered together unto the dedication
of the image that Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the kinghad set up; and
they stood before the image that Neb-u-chad-nez'zar had set up.
4 Then an herald cried faloud, To you fit is commanded,
"O people, nations, and languages,
5 That at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet,
flute, harp, sackbut, psalterj', Hfdulcimer, and all kinds of
music, ye fall down and worship the golden image that'
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king hath set up:
heaven hath given the kingdom, the power, and the
38 strength, and the glory ; and wheresoever the children
of men dwell, the beasts of the field and the fowls of
the heaven hath he given into thine hand, and hath
made thee to rule over them all : thou art the head
39 of gold. And after thee shall arise another king-
dom inferior to thee; and another third kingdom
of brass, which shall bear rule over all the earth.
40 And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron:
forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth
all things: and as iron that crusheth all these, shall
41 it break in pieces and crush. And whereas thou
sawest the feet and toes, part of potters' clay, and
part of iron, it shall be a divided kingdom ; but there
shall be in it of the strength of the iron, forasmuch as
42 thou sawest the iron mixed with 'miry clay. And
as the toes of the feet were part of iron, and part
of clay, so the kingdom shall be partly strong, and
43 partly ^broken. And whereas thou sawest the iron
mixed with 'miry clay, they shall mingle them-
selves %ith the seed of men; but they shall not
cleave one to another, even as iron doth not mingle
44 with clay. And in the days of those kings shall
the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall
never be destroyed, nor shall the sovereignty
thereof be left to another people; but it shall break
in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it
45 shall stand forever. Forasmuch as thou sawe.st that
a stone was cut out of the mountain without hands,
and that it brake in pieces the iron, the brass, the
clay, the silver, and the gold; the great God hath
made known to the king what shall come to pass
hereafter : and the dream is certain, and the inter-
46 pretation thereof sure. Then the king Neb-u-chad
nez'zar fell upon his face and worshipped Dan'iel, and
commanded that they should offer an oblation and
47 sweet odours unto him. The king answered unto
Dan'iel, and said. Of a truth your God is the God of
gods, and the Lord of king,s, and a revealer of secrets,
48 seeing thou hast been able to reveal this secret. Then
the king made Dan'iel great, and gave him many great
gifts, and made him to rule over the whole province
of Bab'y-lon, and to be chief governor over all the
49 wise men of Bab'y-lon. And Dan'iel requested of
the king, and he appointed Shad'rach, Me'shach, and
A-bed-'ne-go, over the affairs of the province of Bab'y-
lou : but Dan'iel was ''in the gate of the king.
O Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king made an image of gold,
whose height was threescore cubits, and the breadth
thereof six cubits : he set it up in the plain of Du'ra,
2 in the province of Bab'y-lon. Then Neb-u-chad-nez'-
zar the king sent to gather together the satraps, the
deputies, and the governors, the 'judges, the treas-
urers, the counsellors, the 'sheriffs, and all the rul-
ers of the provinces, to come to the dedication of
the image wnich Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king had set
3 up. Then the satraps, the deputies and the gover-
nors, the •'judges, the treasurers, the counsellors, the
"sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, were
gathered together unto the dedication of the image
that Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king had set up; and
they stood before the image that Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
4 had set up. Then the herald cried aloud. To you it
is commanded, O peoples, nations, and languages,
5 that at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet,
flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, 'dulcimer, and all kinds
of music, ye fall down and worship the golden
image that Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king hath set up :
B. d.
003.
'Or,
earthen-
wart
20r,
brittle
«0r, fry
■wur<
»0r,
chief
sooth-
sayers
«Or,
lawyers
Or,
bagpipe
954 — A. V.
DANIKL.
R. V. — III. 6.
B. a.
about
080.
»Jer. 29.22.
Kev. 1S.15.
•ch. 6. 12.
"ich.2.4.4
5. 10. A 6.
6,21.
•ch. 2. 49.
■fChald.
have s€t no
regard
upon thee.
|Or,o/
purpcee,
as Ex. 21.
/as Ex.
82. 32.
Luke 13.9.
»Ex. 5. 2.
2 Kings
18.35.
•Matt. 10.
19.
tChald.
fiUed.
tChald.
mighty of
ttrertffth.
I Or,
manilet.
I Or,
lurbaru,
tChald.
u-&rti.
iOl,spark.
I Or, gov-
emort.
»Isa. 43. 2.
tChald.
there U no
hurt in
them.
'Job 1.6.
.13S. 7.
P». 34. 7.
Ter.ZS.
6 And whoso felleth not down and worshippeth shall the
same hour *be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.
7 Therefore at that time, when all the people heard the
sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, and all
kinds of music, all the people, the nations, and the lan-
guages, fell down and worshipped the golden image that
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king had set up.
8 ^Wherefore at that time certain Chal-de'ans "came near,
and accused the Jews.
9 They spake and said to the king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar, ''O
king, live for ever.
10 Thou, O king, hast made a decree, that every man
that shall hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut,
psaltery, and dulcimer, and all kinds of music, shall fall
down and worship the golden image :
11 And whoso falleth not down and worshippeth, that he
should be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.
12 'There are certain Jews whom thou ha.st set over the
affairs of the province of Bab'y-Ion, Shad'rach, Me'shach,
and A-bed'-ne-go ; these men, O king, fhave not regarded
thee : they serve not thy gods, nor worship the golden
image which thou hast set up.
13 i[Then Neb-u-chad-nez'zar in his rage and fury com-
manded to bring Shad'rach, Me'shach, aud A-bed'-ne-go.
Then they brought these men before the king.
14 Neb-u-chad-nez'zar spake and said unto them, Jsz<|| true,
O Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-nego ? do not ye serve my
gods, nor worship the golden image which I have set up ?
15 Now if ye be ready that at what time ye hear the
sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, and dul-
cimer, and all kinds of music, ye fall down and worship the
image which I have made; ^well: but if ye worship not, ye
shall be cast the same hour into the midst of a burning
fiery furnace; "and who is that God that shall deliver you
out of my hands?
16 Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go answered and
said to the king, O Neb-u-chad-nez'zar, ''we are not careful
to answer thee in this matter.
17 If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver
us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us
out of thine hand, O king.
18 But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we
will not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden image
which thou hast set up.
19 ^Then was Neb-u-chad-nez'zar ffull of fury, and the
form of his visage was changed against Shad'rach, Me'shach,
and A-bed'-ne-go : therefore he spake, and commanded that
they should heat the furnace one seven times more than it
was wont to be heated.
20 And he commanded the fmost mighty men that were
in his army to bind Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go,
and to cast them into the burning fiery furnace.
21 Then these men were bound in their || coats, their
hosen, and their || hats, and their other garments, and were
cast into the midst of the burning fiery furnace.
22 Therefore because the king's fcommandment was
urgent, and the furnace exceeding hot, the || flame of the
fire slew those men that took up Shad'rach, Me'shach, and
A-bed'-ne-go.
23 And these three men, Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-
ne-go, fell down bound into the midst of the burning fiery
furnace.
24 Then Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king was astonied, and rose
up in haste, and spake, and said unto his || counsellors, Did
not we cast three men bound into the midst of the fire?
They answered and said unto the king, True, O king.
25 He answered and said, Lo, I see four men loose, *\valk-
ing in the midst of the fire, and fthey have no hurt: and
the form of the fourth is like 'the Son of God.
6 and whoso &lleth not down and worshippeth shall
the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning
7 fiery furnace. Therefore at that time, when all
the peoples heard the sound of the cornet, flute,
harp, sackbut, psaltery, and all kinds of music, all
the peoples, the nations, and the languages, fell
down and worshipped the golden image that Neb-u-
8 chad-nez'zar the king had set up. Wherefore at that
time certain Chal-de'ans came near, and brought
9 accusation against the Jews. They answered and
said to Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king, O king, live for
10 ever. Thou, O king, hast made a decree, that
every man that shall hear the sound of the cornet,
flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, and dulcimer, and all
kinds of music, shall fall down and worship the
1 1 golden image : and whoso falleth not down and
worshippeth, shall be cast into the midst of a burn-
12ing fiery furnace. There are certain Jews whom
thou hast appointed over the affairs of the province
of Bab'y-lon, Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go;
these men, O king, have not regarded thee: they
serve not thy gods, nor worship the golden image
13 which thou hast set up. Then Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
in his rage and fury commanded to bring Shad'rach,
Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go. Then they brought
14 these men before the king. Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
answered and said unto them. Is it of purpose, O
Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, that ye serve
not my god, nor worship the golden image which
15 have set up? Now if ye be ready that at what time
ye hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sack-
but, psaltery, and dulcimer, and all kinds of music,
ye fall down and worship the image which I have
made, well: but if ye worship not, ye shall be cast
the same hour into the midst of a burning fiery
furnace ; and who is that god that shall deliver you
16 out of my hands? Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-
ne-go, answered and said to the king, O Neb-u-chad-
nez'zar, 'we have no need to answer thee in this
17 matter. ^If it be so, our God whom we serve is
able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace;
and he will deliver us out of thine hand, O king.
18 But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we
Avill not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden
19 image which thou hast set up. Then was Neb-u-
chad-nez'zar full of fury, and the form of his visage
was changed against Shad'rach, Me'shach, aud
A-bed'-ne-go : therefore he spake, and commanded
that they should heat the furnace seven times more
20 than it was wont to be heated. And he commanded
certain mighty men that were in his army to bind
Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, and to cast
21 them into the burning fiery fiirnace. Then these
men were bound in their hosen, their 'tunics, and
their mantles, and their other garments, and were
cast into the midst of the burning fiery furnace.
22 Therefore because the king's commandment was
urgent, and the furnace exceeding hot, the flame of
the fire slew those men that took up Shad'rach, Me'-
23 shach, and A-bed'-ne-go. And these three men, Shad'-
rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'ne-go,fell down bound into
24 the midst of the burning fiery furnace. Then Neb-u-
chad-nez'zar the king was astonied, and rose upin haste:
he spake and said unto his counsellors. Did not we
cast three men bound into the midst of the fire ?
They answered and said unto the king. True, O king.
25 He answered and said, Lo, I see four men loose,
walking in the midst of the fire, and they have no hurt;
and the aspect of the fourth is like a son of the gods. |
B.C.
080.
■Or, w
are nal
care/ul
20r, Be-
hold, our
God See.
Or, 7/
ovx God
whom we
serve be
able to
deliver
us,hewill
deliver us
from . . .
and out
of thine
hand,
O king
"Or,
turbant
IV. 16.— A. V.
DANIKL.
R. v. — 955
B.C.
about
aao.
fChald.
door.
"Heb. 11.
34.
»P». 84.7,8.
Jer. 17. 7.
ch. 6.22,23.
•ch. 6. 26.
tChald.
a decree is
made by
me.
tChald.
error,
Pch. 2. 5.
tChald.
made
pieces.
«ch. 6. 27.
tChald.
mad^ to
about
070.
«ch. 3. 4.
4 6. 25.
tChald. //
was
seemly
before me.
»ch. 3. 26.
•ch. 6. 27.
'vor. 34.
ch. 2. 44. 4
6. 26.
•ch.2.28,
29.
/oh. 2. 1,
»ch.l. 7.
'Isa. 63.11
Ter. 18.
ch.2. 11.4
5. 11,14.
*ch. 2. 48.
4 5.11.
tChald. /
was
seeing.
'Ezek. 31.
3, Ac.
Ter. 20.
"Ezek. 17.
23 4 31. 6.
See l.am.
4. 20.
"Ps.103.20.
Ter.17.23.
•I>eut.33.2.
ch. 8 .13.
Zech. 14.5.
Judell.
tChald.
with
might.
pMattS.lO.
<Ezek. 31.
12.
26 ^Then Neb-u-chad-nez'zar came near to the fmouth of
the burning fiery furnace, and spake, and said, Shad'rach,
Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, ye servants of the most high
God, come forth, and come hither. Then Shad'rach, Me'-
shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, came forth of the midst of the fire.
27 And the princes, governors, and captains, and the
king's counsellors being gathered together, saw these men,
"upon whose bodies the fire had no power, nor was a hair
of their head singed, neither were their coats changed, nor
the smell of fire had passed on them.
28 Then Neb-u-chad-nez'zar spake, and said, Blessed be the
God of Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, who hath sent
his angel, and delivered his servants that "trusted in him,
and have changed the king's word, and yielded their bodies,
that they might not serve nor worship any god, except their
own God.
29 "Therefore fl make a decree. That every people,
nation, and language, which speak fany thing amiss against
the God of Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, shall be
"fcut in pieces, and their houses shall be made a dunghill :
'because there is no other God that can deliver after this sort.
30 Then the king fpromoted Shad'rach, Me'shach, and
A-bed'-ne-go, in the province of Bab'y-lon.
CHAPTER IV.
Daniel heareth Nebuchadnrzzar^s dream, and interpreteth it.
NEB-U-CHAD-NEZ'ZAR the king, -unto all people,
nations, and languages, that dwell in all the earth ; Peace
be multiplied unto you.
2 fl thought it good to shew the signs and wonders
that the high God hath wrought toward me.
.3 "^How great are his signs ! and how mighty are his
wonders ! his kingdom is ''an everlasting kingdom, and his
dominion is from generation to generation.
4 ^I Neb-u-chad-nez'zar was at rest in mine house, and
flourishing in my palace :
5 I saw a dream which made me afraid, 'and the thoughts
upon my bed and the visions of my head •''troubled me.
6 Therefore made I a decree to bring in all the wise men
of Bab'y-lon before me, that they might make known unto
me the interpretation of the dream.
7 "Then came in the magicians, the astrologers, the Chal-de'ans,
and the soothsayers : and I told the dream before them ; but
they did not make known unto me the interpretation thereof.
8 ^But at the last Dan'iel came in before me, ''whose
name loas Bel-te-shaz'zar, according to the name of my god,
'and in whom is the spirit of the holy gods : and before him
I told the dream, saying,
9 O Bel-te-shaz'zar, *ma.ster of the magicians, because I
know that the spirit of the holy gods is in thee, and no
secret troubleth thee, tell me the visions of my dream that
I have seen, and the interpretation thereof.
10 Thus wo'e the visions of mine head in my bed; fl
saw, and behold 'a tree in the midst of the earth, and the
height thereof was great.
1 1 The tree grew, and was strong, and the height thereof
reached unto heaven, and the sight thereof to the end of all
the earth :
12 The leaves thereof were fair, and the fruit thereof much,
and in it was meat for all : "the beasts of the field had
shadow under it, and the fowls of the heaven dwelt in the
boughs thereof, and all flesh was fed of it.
13 I saw in the visions of my head upon my bed, and, be-
hold, "a watcher and °a holy one came down from heaven ;
14 He cried faloud, and said thus, "Hew down the tree,
and cut off his branches, shake off his leaves, and scatter
his fruit : 'let the beasts get away from under it, and the
fowls from his branches :
15 Nevertheless, leave the stump, of his roots inthe earth,
even with a band of iron and brass, in the tender grass of
26 Then Neb-u-chad-nez'zar came near to the ^mouth of the
burning fiery furnace : he spake and said, Shad'rach^
Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, ye seryants of the Most
High God, come forth, and come hither. Then Shad'-
rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go came forth out of
27 the midst of t e fire. And the satraps, the deputies,
and the governors, and the king's counsellors, being
gathered together, saw these men, that the fire had
no power upon their bodies, nor was the hair of
their head singed, neither were their hosen changed,
28 nor had the smell of fire pa.ssed on them. Neb-u-
chad-nez'zar spake and said. Blessed be the God of
Shad'rach, Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, who hath sent
his angel, and delivered his servants that trusted in
him, and have changed the king's word, and have
yielded their bodies, that they might not serve nor
29 worship any god, except their own God. Therefore
I make a decree, that every people, nation, and lan-
guage, which speak any thing amiss against the God
of Shad'rachj Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, shall be cut
in pieces, and their houses shall be made a dunghill :
because there is no other god that is able to deliver
30 after this sort. Then the king promoted Shad'rach,
Me'shach, and A-bed'-ne-go, in the province of Bab'y-lon.
^ Neb-u-chad-nez'zar the king, unto all the peoples,
nations, and languages, that dwell in all the earth ;
2 peace be multiplied unto you. It hath seemed good
unto me to shew the signs and wonders that the
3 Most High God hath wrought toward me. How
great are his signs ! and how mighty are his won
ders ! his kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and
his dominion is from generation to generation.
4 I Neb-u-chad-nez'zar was at rest in mine house, and
5 flourishing in my palace. I saw a dream which
made me afraid; and the ^thoughts upon my bed
6 and the visions of my head troubled me.' There,
fore made I a decree to bring in all the wise men of
Bab'y-lon before me, that they might make known
7 unto me the interpretation of the dream. Then
came in the magicians, the enchanters, the Chal-
de'ans, and the soothsayers : and I told the dream
before them ; but they did not make known unto me
8 the interpretation thereof. But at the last Dan'iel came
in before me, whose name was Bel-te-shaz'zar, accord-
ing to the name of my god, and in whom is the
spirit of the holy gods: and I told the dream be-
9 fore him, saying, O Bel-te-shaz'zar, master of the ma-
gicians, because I know that the spirit of the holy
gods is in thee, and no secret troubleth thee, tell me
the visions of my dream, that I have seen, and the
10 interpretation thereof. Thus were the visions of
my head upon my bed : I saw, and behold a tree in
the midst of the earth, and the height thereof was
1 1 great. The tree grew, and was strong, and the
height thereof reached unto heaven, and the sight
12 thereof to the end of all the earth. The leaves
thereof were fair, and the fruit thereof much, and
in it was meat for all : the beasts of the field had
shadow under it, and the fowls of the heaven dwelt
13 in the branches thereof, and all flesh was fed of it.
saw in the visions of my head upon my bed, and,
behold, a watcher and an holy one came down from
14 heaven. He cried aloud, and said thus. Hew down the
tree, and cut off his branches, shake ofl" his leaves,
and scatter his fruit : let the beasts get away from
15 under it, and the fowls from his branches. Neverthe-
less leave the stump of his roots in the earth, even
with a band of iron and brass, in the tender grass of
■Aram.
door.
B.C.
aso.
[Ch.lil.
31 in
Aram.l
[Ch. It.
1 in
Aram.]
•Or,
imaginor
tions
966 — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — rv. 16.
B. ff.
about
oro.
'ch. 11. 13.
A 12. 7.
•Ps. 9. 1^
'eh. 2. 2i.
A 6. 21.
Ter. 25, 8i
"Gen. 41.
8,15.
ch.6.8,15,
«Ter. 8.
>Ter. 8.
'S«e
2 Sam. 18.
32.
Jer. 29. 7.
«ver. 10,
11, 12.
»ch. 2. 38.
•Jer. 27. 6,
7, 8.
'vei. 13.
•ch. 6. 21.
/ver. 32.
ch. 5. 21,
Ac.
»P». 108.
20.
»Ter. 17,
32.
P». 83. 18.
'Jer. 27. 5.
'Matt. 21.
2S.
Luke 15.
18,21.
'1 Pet. 4. 8.
~P». 41. 1,
Ac.
I Or,
a healing
of thine
error.
'\ Kinga
21. 29.
I Or, upon.
•ProT. 16.
18.
ch.5.20.
Pch. 5. 5.
Luke 12.
20.
tver. 24.
about
aee.
Ter. 25.
the field ; and let it be wet with the dew of heaven, and let
his portion be with the beasts in the grass of the earth :
16 Let his heart be changed from man's, and let a beast's
heart be given unto him; and let seven 'times pass over
him.-
17 This matter is by the decree of the watchers, and the
demand by the M'ord of the holy ones: to the intent 'that
the living may know 'that the Most High ruleth in the
kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will, and
setteth up over it the basest of men.
18 This dream I king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar have seen. Now
thou, O Bel-te-shaz'zar, declare the interpretation thereof,
"forasmuch as all the wise men of my kingdom are not able
to make known unto me the interpretation : but thou art
able ; ''for the spirit of the holy gods is in thee.
19 ^Then Dan'iel, "whose name was Bel-te-shaz'zar, was
astonied for one hour, and his thoughts troubled him. The
king spake, and said, Bel-te-shaz'zar, let not the dream, or
the interpretation thereof, trouble thee. Bel-te-shaz'zar
answered, and said. My lord, 'the dream be to them that
hate thee, and the interpretation thereof to thine enemies.
20 "The tree that thou sawest, which grew, and was
strong, whose height reached unto the heaven, and the
sight thereof to all the earth ;
21 Whose leaves were fair, and the fruit thereof much,
and in it was meat for all ; under which the beasts of the
field dwelt, and upon Avhose branches the fowls of the
heaven had their habitation :
22 ''It is thou, O king, that art grown and become strong :
for thy greatness is grown, and reacheth unto heaven, 'r.nd
thy dominion to the end of the earth.
23 ''And whereas the king saw a watcher and a holy one
coming down from heaven, and saying. Hew the tree down,
and destroy it ; yet leave the stump of the roots thereof in
the earth, even with a band of iron and bras.s, in the
tender grass of the field ; and let it be wet with the dew
of heavan, 'and let his portion be with the beasts of the
field, till seven times pass over him;
24 This is the interpretation, O king, and this is the
decree of the Most High, which is come upon my lord
the king:
25 That they shalKdrive thee from men, and thy dwelling
shall be with the beasts of the field, and they shall make
thee "to eat grass as oxen, and they shall wet thee with the
dew of heaven, and seven times shall pass over thee, *tiil
thou know that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom of
men, and 'giveth it to whomsoever he will.
26 And whereas they commanded to leave the stump of
the tree roots; thy kingdom shall be sure unto thee, after
that thou shalt have known that the 'heavens do rule.
27 Wherefore, O king, let my counsel be acceptable unto
thee, and 'break off thy sins by righteousness, and thine in-
iquities by shewing mercy to the poor; "if it may be ||"a
lengthening of thy tranquillity.
28 ^AU this came upon the king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar.
29 At the end of twelve months he walked ||in the palace
of the kingdom of Bab'y-lon.
30 The king "spake, and said, Is not this great Bab'y-lon,
that I have built for the house of the kingdom by the
might of my power, and for the honour of my majesty ?
31 "While the word was in the king's mouth, there fell "a
voice from heaven, saying, O king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar, to
thee it is spoken; The kingdom is departed from thee.
32 And ""they shall drive thee from men, and thy dwelling
shall be with the beasts of the field : they shall make thee
to eat grass as oxen, and seven times shall pass over thee,
until thou know that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom
of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will.
33 The same hour was the thing fulfilled upon Neb-u-
the field; and let it be wet with the dew of heaven,
and let his portion be with the beasts in the grass of
16 the earth : let his heart be changed from man's, and
let a beast's heart be given unto him ; and let seven
17 times pass over him. The sentence is by the decree
of the watchers, and the 'demand by the word of
the holy ones : to the intent that the living may
know that the Most High ruleth in the kingdom of
men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will, and setteth
18 up over it the lowest of men. This dream I king
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar have seen: and thou, O Bel-te-
shaz'zar declare the interpretation, forasmuch as all
the wise men of my kingdom are not able to make
known unto me the interpretation; but thou art able,
for the spirit of the holy gods is in thee.
19 Then Dan'iel, whose name was Bel-te-shaz'zar,
was astonied for a while, and his thoughts troubled
him. The king answered and said, Bel-te-shaz'zar,
let not the dream, or the interpretation, trouble thee.
Bel-te-shaz'zar answered and said, My lord, the dream
be to them that hate thee, and the interpretation
20 thereof to thine adversaries. The tree that thou
sawest, which grew, and was strong, whose height
reached unto the heaven, and the sight thereof to all
21 the earth ; whose leaves were fair, and the fruit thereof
much, and in it was meat for all ; under which the beasts
of the field dwelt, and upon whose branches the fowls
22 of the heaven had their habitation: it is thou, O king,
that art grown and become strong ; for thy greatness
is grown, and reacheth unto heaven, and thy dominion
23 to the end of the earth. And whereas the king saw a
watcher and an holy one coming down from heaven,
and saying. Hew down the tree, and destroy it ; never-
theless leave the stump of the roots thereof in the
earth, even with a band of iron and brass, in the tender
grass of the field; and let it be wet with the dew of
heaven, and let his portion be with the beasts of the
24 field, till seven times pass over him ; this is the in-
terpretation, O king, and it is the decree of the
Most High, which is come upon my lord the king:
25 that thou shalt be driven from men, and thy dwell-
ing shall be with the beasts of the field, and thou
shalt be made to eat grass as oxen, and shalt be wet
with the dew of heaven, and seven times shall pass
over thee ; till thou know that the Most High
ruleth in the kingdom of men, and giveth it to
26 whomsoever he will. And whereas they commanded
to leave the stump of the tree roots ; thy kingdom
shall be sure unto thee, after that thou shalt have
27 known that the heavens do rule. Wherefore, O
king, let my counsel be acceptable unto thee, and
^break off thy sins by righteousness, and thine
iniquities by shewing mercy to the poor; if there
28 may be 'a lengthening of thy tranquillity. All this
29 came upon the king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar. At the end of
twelve months he was walking *in the royal palace
30 of Bab'y-lon. The king spake and said. Is not this
great Bab'y-lon, which I have built for the royal
dwelling place, by the might of my power and for
31 the glory of my majesty? While the word was in
the king's mouth, there fell a voice from heaven,
saying, O king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar, to thee it is
32 spoken : the kingdom is departed from thee. And thou
shalt be driven from men, and thy dwelling shall be
with the beasts of the field ; thou shalt be made to eat
grass as oxen, and seven times shall pass over thee ;
until thou know that the Most High ruleth in the
kingdom of men, and giveth it to whomsoever he will.
33 The same hour was the thing fulfilled upon Neb-u-
B. c.
B70.
'Or,
matter
•Or,
•Or. as
other-
wise
read, an
healing
0/ thine
error
<Aram.
upon.
V. 12. — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — 957
B. a.
about
083.
•ver. 26.
'ch. 12. 7.
liev. 4. 10.
«P3. 10. 16.
ch.2,44. A
. 14.
Mic. 4. 7.
Luke 1.33.
«Isa. 40.
13,17.
vPs. 115. 3,
& 135. 6.
■Job 34.29.
•Job 9. 12.
Isa. 45. 9.
Kom. 9.20.
»ver. 26.
'Job 42.12.
Pro T. 22.1.
Matt. 6.33.
'Vs. 33. 4.
Her. 15. 3.
A 16. 7.
•Ex. 18.11.
ch. 5. 20.
about
03a.
"£3111.1.3.
'ch. 1. 2.
Jer. 52. 19.
[Or,
grand-
father: As
Jer. 27. 7.
2 Sam. 9.7.
2 Chron.
1.5. 16.
ver. 11.13.
tChald.
orov.ght
forth.
•Re?. 9.20.
■1^.4.31.
tChald.
bright-
nesses.
ver. 9.
fChttld.
changedit.
I Or,
firdles.
sa. 5. 27.
tChald.
bindings,
or, knots.
•Nah. 2.10.
/ch. 2. 2. 4
4. 6.
tChald.
with
might.
»Isa. 47.13.
II Or,
purple.
"ch. 6. 2.
fch. :\ 27.
A 4. 7.
*ch. 2. 1.
tChald.
bright-
nesses,
ver. 6.
'ch. 2. 4.
4 3.9.
-ch. 2. 48.
4 4.8,9,18.
I Or,
grand-
father.
ver. 2.
I Or,
grand-
father.
ver. 2.
"ch. 4. 9.
•ch. 6. 3.
I Or, 0/ an
interpre-
ter, 4c.
chad-nez'zar : and he was driven from men, and did eat grass
as oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven, till
his hairs were grown like eagles' feathers, and his uails like
birds' clmvs.
34 And 'at the end of the days I Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
lifted up mine eyes unto heaven, and mine understanding
returned unto me, and I blessed the Most High, and 1
praised and honoured him 'that liveth for ever, whose
dominion is "an everlasting dominion, and his kingdom is
from generation to generation :
35 And 'all the inhabitants of the earth are reputed as
nothing : and "he doeth according to his will in the army
of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth : and
'none can stay his hand, or say unto him, ""What doest
thou ?
36 At the same time my reason returned unto me; ''and
for the glory of my kingdom, mine honour and brightness
returned unto me ; and ray counsellors and my lords sought
unto me ; and I was established in my kingdom, and excel-
lent majesty was "added unto me.
37 Now I Xeb-u-chad-nez'zar praiseandextolandhonourthe
King of heaven, ''all whose works are truth, and his ways
judgment: 'and those that walk in pride he is able to abase.
CHAPTER V.
Belshazzar's impious feast — A hand writing on the tvall,
BEL-SHAZ'ZAR the king "made a great feast to a thou-
sand of his lords, and drank wine before the thousand.
2 Bel-shaz'zar, while he tasted the wine, commanded to
bring the golden and silver vessels 'which his || father
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar had ftaken out of the temple which was
in Je-ru'sa-lem ; that the king and his princes, his wives
and his concubines, might drink therein.
3 Then they brought the golden vessels that were taken
out of the temple of the house of God which was at Je-ru'-
sa-lem; and the king and his princes, his wives and his
concubines, drank in them.
4 They drank wine, "and praised the gods of gold, and of
silver, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of stone.
6 If ''In the same hour came forth fingers of a man's hand,
and wrote over against the candlestick upon the plaster of
the wall of the king's palace : and the king saw the part of
the hand that wrote.
6 Then the king's fcountenance fwas changed, and his
thoughts troubled him, so that the Hfjoints of his loins
were loosed, and his 'knees amote one against another.
7 ■''The king cried faloud to bring in "the astrologers, the
Chal-de'ans, and the soothsayers. And the king spake and
said to the wise men of Bab'y-lon, Whosoever shall read this
writing, and shew me the interpretation thereof, shall be
clothed with || scarlet, and have a chain of gold about his
neck, ''and shall be the third ruler in the kingdom.
8 Then came in all the king's wise men : 'but they could
not read the writing, nor make known to the king the
interpretation thereof.
9 Then was king Bel-shaz'zar greatly ^troubled, and his
fcountenance was changed in him, and his lords were
astonied.
10 *i\Now the queen, by reason of the words of the king
and his loi'ds, came into the banquet house : and the queen
spake and said, 'O king, live for ever : let not thy thoughts
trouble thee, nor let thy countenance be changed :
11 "'There is a man in thy kingdom, in whom is the spirit
of the holy gods; and in the days of thy || father light and
understanding and wisdom, like the wisdom of the gods,
was found in him; whom the king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar thy
II father, the king, / say, thy father, made "master of the
magicians, astrologers, Chal-de'ans, and soothsayers:
12 "Forasmuch as an excellent spirit, and knowledge, and
understanding, || interpreting of dreams, and shewing of
chad-nez'zar : and he was driven from men, and did
eat grass as oxen, and his body was wet with the
dew of heaven, till his hair was grown like eagles'
B4:feathers, and his nails like birds' claws. And at the
end of the days I Neb-u-chad-nez'zar lifted up mine
eyes unto heaven, and mine understanding returned
unto me, and I blessed the Most High, and I praised
and honoured him that liveth for ever; for his
dominion is an everlasting dominion, and his kiug-
35 dom from generation to generation : and all the in-
habitants of the earth are reputed as nothing : and
he doeth according to his will in the army of heaven,
and among the inhabitants of the earth : and none
can 'stay his hand, or say unto him. What doest
36 thou? At the same time mine understanding returned
unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, my
majesty and brightness returned unto me; and my
counsellors and my lords sought unto me; and I
was established in my kingdom, and excellent great-
37 ness was added unto me. Now I Neb-u-chad-nez'zar
praise and extol and honour the King of heaven ; for
all his works are truth, and his ways judgement:
and those, that walk in pride he is able to abase.
V Bel-shaz'zar the king made a great feast to a thou-
sand of his lords, and drank wine before the thou-
2 sand. Bel-shaz'zar, whiles he tasted the wine, com-
manded to bring the golden and silver vessels which
Neb-u-chad-nez'zar his father had taken out of the
temple which was in Je-ru'sa-lem ; that the king and
his lords, his wives and his concubines, might drink
3 therein. Then they brought the golden vessels
that were taken out of the temple of the house of
God which was at Je-ru'sa-lem; and the king and his
lords, his wives and his concubines, drank in them.
4 They drank wine, and praised the gods of gold,
and of silver, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of
5 stone. In the same hour came'forth the fingers of a
man's hand, and wrote over against the candlestick
upon the plaister of the wall of the king's palace :
and the king saw the part of the hand that wrote.
6 Then the king's ^countenance was changed in him,
and his thoughts troubled him; and the joints of
his loins were loosed, and his knees smote one
7 against another. The king cried aloud to bring in
the enchanters, the Chal-de'ans, and the soothsayers.
The king spake and said to the wise men of Bab'y-
lon, Whosoever shall read this writing, and shew
me the interpretation thereof, shall be clothed with
purple, and have a chain of gold about his neck,
8 and shall ^be the third ruler in the kingdom. Then
came in all the king's wise men : but they could not
read the writing, nor make known to the king
9 the interpretation. Then was king Bel-shaz'zar
greatly troubled, and his countenance was changed in
10 him, and his lords were perplexed. Now the queen
by reason of the words of the king and his lords
came into the banquet house : the queen spake and
said, O king, live for ever; let not thy thoughts
trouble thee, nor let thy countenance be changed:
11 there is a man in thy kingdom, in whom is the
spirit of the holy gods; and in the days of thy
father light and understanding and wisdom, like the
wisdom of the gods, was found in him : and the
king Neb-u-chad-nez'zar thy father, ^the king, I say,
thy father, made him master of the magicians, en-
12 chanters, Chal-de'an.s, and soothsayers; forasmuch
as an excellent spirit, and knowledge, and under-
standing, interpreting of dreams, and shewing of
B.C.
363.
^Aram.
strike.
^Aram.
bright-
nest.
»0r, rult
as one of
thret
<0r, thy
father,
0 king
958 — A. V.
DANIEIv.
R. v. — V. 13.
B. C.
about
838.
I Or,
of a dU-
tolvtr.
tChald.
knots,
Poh. 1.7.
I Or,
grand-
father.
Jver. 11,12.
Ter. 7,8.
tChald.
interprei,
•ver. 7.
I Or,/«,
«a ch. 2. 6.
«ch. 2. 87,
88. di 4. 17,
22, 25.
•Jer. 27. 7.
ch. 8. 4.
•ch. 4. 30,
87.
I Or,
tc iUsat
proudly.
Ex. 18. 11.
tChald.
' made to
come
down.
vch. 4. 82,
Ac.
I Or,
he made
hU heart
equalySiC.
■ch. 4. 17,
2S.
•2 Chron.
33. 23. at
36. 12.
»ver. 8, 4.
•P«. 118.
6,8.
■iJer.lOJiS.
•Job 31.6.
Ps. 62. 9.
Jer. 6. 30.
/Foretold,
Iaa.21.2.
Ter. 31.
cb. 9. 1.
>ch. 6. 28.
»ier. 7.
<Jer. 81.
31,89,67.
*ch. 9. 1.
tChald.
be as the
ton of d:e.
I Or, now.
hard sentences, and || dissolving of fdoubts, were found
in the same Dan'iel, "whom the king named Bel-te-shaz'-
zar: now let Dan'iel be called, and he will shew the inter-
pretation.
13 Then was Dan'iel brought in before the king. And the
king spake and said unto Dan'iel, Ar< thou that Dan'iel,which
art of the children of the captivity of Ju'dah, whom the
king my || father brought out of Jew'ry?
14 I have even heard of thee, that 'the spirit of the gods
is in thee, and that light and understanding and excellent
wisdom is found in thee.
15 And now 'the wise men, the astrologers, have been
brought in before me, that they should read this writing,
and make known unto me the interpretation thereof: but
they could not shew the interpretation of the thing :
16 And I have heard of thee, that thou canst fmake in-
terpretations, and dissolve doubts : 'now if thou canst read
the writing, and make known to me the interpretation
thereof, thou shalt be clothed with scarlet j and have a chain
of gold about thy neck, and shalt be the third ruler in the
kingdom.
17 "UThen Dan'iel answered and said before the king, Let
thy gifts be to thyself, and give thy || rewards to another;
yet I will read the writing unto the king, and make known
to him the interpretation.
18 O thou king, 'the most high God gave Neb-u^chad-nez'zar
thy father a kingdom, and majesty, and glory, and honour:
19 And for the majesty that he gave him, "all people,
nations, and languages, trembled and feared before him:
whom he would he slew; and whom he would he kept
alive ; and whom he would he set up ; and whom he would
he put down.
20 "'But when his heart was lifted up, and his mind hard-
ened II in pride, he was fdeposed from his kingly throne,
and they took his glory from him :
21 And he was "driven from the sons of men; and ||his
heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling was with
the wild asses : they* fed him with grass like oxen, and his
body was wet with the dew of heaven ; "till he knew that
the most high God ruled in the kingdom of men, and that
he appointeth over it whom.soever he will.
22 And thou his son, O Bel-shaz'zar, "hast not humbled
thine heart, though thou knewest all this ;
23 ''But hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven ;
and they have brought the vessels of his house before thee,
and thou and thy lords, thy wives and thy concubines,
have drunk wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods
of silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, "whicl
see not, nor hear, nor know : and the God in whose hand,
thy breath is, ''and whose are all thy ways, hast thou not
glorified :
24 Then was the part of the hand sent from him; and this
writing was written.
25 ^[And this is the writing that was written, ME'NE,
ME'NE, TE'KEL, U-PHAR'SIN.
26 This is the interpretation of the thing: ME'NE; God
hath numbered thy kingdom, and finished it.
27 TE'KEL; 'Thou art weighed in the balances, and art
found wanting.
28 PE'RES; Thy kingdom is divided, and given to the
■'Medes and 'Per'si-ans.
29 Then commanded Bel-shaz'zar, and they clothed Dan'iel
with scarlet, and 'put a chain of gold about his neck, and
made a proclamation concerning him, 'that he should be
the third ruler in the kingdom.
30 li 'In that night was Bel-shaz'zar the king of the Chal-
de'ans slain.
31 *And Da-ri'us the Me'di-an took the kingdom, \beinff
II about threescore and two years old.
dark sentences, and dissolving of doubts, were found
in the same Dan'iel, whom the king named Bel-te-
shaz'zar. Now let Dan'iel be called, and he will shew
the interpretation.
13 Then was Dan'iel brought in before the king.
The king spake and said unto Dan'iel, Art thou
that Dan'iel, which art of the children of the cap-
tivity of Ju'dah, whom the king my father brought
14out of Ju'dah? I have heard of thee, that the spirit
of the gods is in thee, and that light and under-
standing and excellent wisdom is found in thee.
15 And now the wise men, the enchanters, have been
brought in before me, that they should read this writ-
ing, and make known unto me the interpretation
thereof: but they could not shew the interpretation
16 of the thing. But I have heard of thee, that thou
canst give interpretations, and dissolve doubts : now
if thou canst read the writing, and make known to
me the interpretation thereof, thou shalt be clothed
with purple, and have a chain of gold about thy
neck, and shalt 'be the third ruler in the king-
17dom. Then Dan'iel answered and said before the
king. Let thy gifts be to thyself, and give thy re-
wards to another; nevertheless I will read the
writing unto the king, and make known to him
1 8 the interpretation. O thou king, the Most High
■God gave Neb-u-chad-nez'zar thy fiither the kingdom,
19 and greatness, and glory, and majesty: and because
of the greatness that he gave him, all the peoples,
nations, and languages trembled and feared before
him : whom he would he slew, and whom he would
he kept alive; and whom he would he raised up,
20 and whom he would he put down. But when his
heart was lifted up, and his spirit was hardened that
he dealt proudly, he was deposed from his kingly
21 throne, and they took his glory from him : and he
was driven from the sons of men; and his heart
was made like the beasts, and his dwelling was with
the wild asses; he was fed with grass like oxen,
and his body was wet with the dew of heaven :
until he knew that the Most High God ruleth in
the kingdom of men, and that he setteth up over it
22 whomsoever he will. And thou his son, O Bel-
shaz'zar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou
23 knewest all this ; but hast lifted up thyself against
the Lord of heaven ; and they have brought the
vessels of his house before thee, and thou and thy
lords, thy wives and thy concubines, have drunk
wine in them; and thou hast praised the gods of
silver, and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone,
which see not, nor hear, nor know : and the God in
whose hand thy breath is, and whose are all thy
24 ways, hast thou not glorified : then was the part of
the hand sent from before him, and this writing was
25inscribed. And this is the writing that was in-
26 scribed, ^me'ne, me'ite, te'kel, u-phar'sin. This is
the interpretation of the thing : me'ne ; God hath
numbered thy kingdom, and brought it to an end.
27 te'kel; thou art weighed in the balances, and art
28 found wanting, 'pe'res ; thy kingdom is divided, and
29 given to the Medes and Per'si-ans. Then commanded
Bel-shaz'zar, and they clothed Dan'iel with jmrple,
and put a chain of gold about his neck, and made
proclamation concerning him, that he should 'be the
30 third ruler in the kingdom. In that night Bel-
31 shaz'zar the Chal-de'an king was slain. And Da-ri'us
the Mede received the kingdom, being about three-
score and two years old.
B. <r.
B38.
'Or,
rule at
one of
three
«That 18,
Num-
bered,
num-
bered,
ueighed,
and
divisions.
sThat is.
Divided.
[Ch. Ti. 1
in Aram]
VI. 19. — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — 959
B. C.
about
038.
•Esth. 1.1
'eh. 5. 12.
about
aaz.
•Eccles. 4.
4.
B Or, came
tumuttu-
ouily.
JNeh. 2. 8.
Ter. 21.
ch. 2. 4.
I Or.
interdict.
•Esth. 1.
19. & 8. 8.
ver. 12, 15.
tChald.
passeth
not, .
n Kings
8. 44, 48.
Ps. 5. 7.
Joeah 2.4.
«P8. 55. 17.
Acta. 2.1,
2, 15. & 3.
1. & 10. 9.
»ch. 3. 8.
»ch. 1.6.
A 6. 13.
'ch. 3. 12.
-So Mark
6.26.
•Ter. 8.
«»Lam. 3.
53.
fSo Matt.
27. 66.
lOr, table.
<ch. 2. 1.
CHAPTER VI.
Daniel* s pre/erment ; cast into the den of lions ; he ts miraculously saved.
IT pleased Da-ri'us to set "over the kingdom a hundred and
twenty princes, which should be over the whole kingdom ;
2 And over these three presidents ; of whom Dan'iel was
first: that the princes might give accounts unto them, and
the king should have no damage.
3 Then this Dan'iel was preferred above the presidents and
Erinces, ''because an excellent spirit was in him ; and the
ing thought to set him over the whole realm.
4 '"[["Then the presidents and princes sought to find occa-
sion against Dan'iel concerning the kingdom; but they
could find none occasion nor fault; forasmuch as he wa«
faithful, neither was there any error or fault found in him.
5 Then said these men, We shall not find any occasion
against this Dan'iel, except we find it against him concern-
ing the law of his God.
6 Then these presidents and princes || assembled together
to the king, and said thus unto him, ''King Da-ri'us, live for
ever.
7 All the presidents of the kingdom, the governors, and
the princes, the counsellors, and the captains, have consulted
together to establish a royal statute, and to make a firm
1 1 decree, that whosoever shall ask a petition of any God or
man for thirty days, save of thee, O king, he shall be cast
into the den of lions.
8 Now, O king, establish the decree, and sign the writing,
that it be not changed, according to the 'law of the Medes
and Per'si-ans, which faltereth not.
9 WhereforekingDa-ri'us signed the writing and the decree.
10 Now when Dan'iel knew that the writing was signed,
he went into his house : and, his windows being open in
his chamber -^toward Je-ru'sa-lem, he kneeled upon his knees
"three times a day, and prayed, and gave thanks before his
God, as he did aforetime.
1 1 Then these men assembled, and found Dan'iel praying
and making supplication before his God.
1 2 ''Then they came near, and spake before the king con-
cerning the king's decree ; Hast thou not signed a decree,
that every man that shall ask a 'petition of any God or man
within thirty days, save of thee, O king, shall be cast into
the den of lions ? The king answered and said. The thing
is true, ^according to the law of the Medes and Per'si-ans,
which altereth not.
13 Then answered they and said before the king, That
Dan'iel, *which is of the children of the captivity of Ju'dah,
'regardeth not thee, O king, nor the decree that thou hast
signed, but maketh his petition three times a day.
14 Then the king, when he heard ihest words, "was sore
displeased with himself, and set Ms heart on Dan'iel to de-
liver him : and he laboured till the going down of the sun
to deliver him.
15 Then these men a.ssembled unto the king, and said
unto the king. Know, O king, that "the law of the Medes
and Per'si-ans is, That no decree nor statute which the king
establisheth may be changed.
16 Then the king commanded, and they brought Dan'iel,
and cast him into the den of lions. Now the king spake
and said unto Dan'iel, Thy God whom thou servest contin-
ually, he will deliver thee.
1 7 "And a stone was brought, and laid upon the mouth of
the den; "and the king sealed it with his own signet, and
with the signet of his iDrds ; that the purpose might not be
changed concerning Dan'iel.
18 ^Then the king Avent to his palace, and passed the
night fasting: neither were || instruments of music brought
before him : "and his sleep went from him.
19 Then the king arose very early in the 'morning, and
"went in haste unto the den of lions.
V It pleased Da-ri'us, to set overthe kingdom an hun-
dred and twenty satraps, which should be throughout
2 the whole kingdom ; and over them three presidents,
of whom Dan'iel was one ; that these satraps might
give account unto them, and that the king should
3 have no damage. Then this Dan'iel was distinguished
above the presidents and the satraps, because an ex-
cellent spirit was in him ; and the king thought to set
4 him over the whole realm. Then the presidents and
the satraps sought to find occasion against Dan'iel as
touching the kingdom; but they could find none oc-
casion nor fault; forasmuch as he was faithful, neither
5 was there any error orfault found in him. Then said
these men. We shall not find any occasion against
this Dan'iel, except we find it against him concern-
6 ing the law of his God. Then these presidents and
satraps 'assembled together to the king, and said
7 thus unto him, King Da-ri'us, live for ever. All the
presidents of the kingdom, the deputies and the
satraps, the counsellors and the governors, have
consulted together ^to establish a royal statute, and
to make a strong interdict, that whosoever shall
ask a petition of any god or man for thirty days,
save of thee, O king, he shall be cast into the den
8 of lions. Now, O king, establish the interdict, and
sign the writing, that it be not changed, according
to the law of the Medes and Per'si-ans, which 'alter-
9 eth not. Wherefore king Da-ri'us signed the writing
10 and the interdict. And when Dan'iel knew that
the writing was signed, he went into his house ;
(now his windows were open in his chamber toward
Je-ru'sa-lem ;) and he kneeled upon his knees three
times a day, and prayed, and gave thanks before
11 his God, as he did aforetime. Then these men as-
sembled together, and found Dan'iel making peti-
12tion and supplication before his God. Then they
came near, and spake before the king concerning
the king's interdict; Hast thou not signed an in-
terdict, that every man that shall make petition
unto any god or man within thirty days, save unto
thee, O king, shall be cast into the den of liofas?
The king answered and said. The thing is true, ac-
cording to the law of the Medes and Per'si-ans,
13 which Altereth not. Then answered they and said
before the king, That Dan'iel, which is of the chil-
dren of the captivity of Ju'dah, regardeth not thee,
O king, nor the interdict that thou hast signed, but
14 maketh his petition three times a day. Then the
king, when he heard these words, was sore dis-
pleased, and set his heart on Dan'iel to deliver him :
, and he laboured till the going down of the sun to
15 rescue him. Then these men assembled together
unto the king, and said unto the king. Know, O
king, that it is a law of the Medes and Per'si-ans,
that no interdict nor statute which the king estab-
161isheth may be changed. Then the king com-
manded, and they brought Dan'iel, and cast him
into the den of lions. Now the king spake and
said unto Dan'iel, Thy God whom ihou servest con-
17tinually, he will deliver thee. And a stone was
brought, and laid upon the mouth of the den ; and
the king sealed it with his own signet, and with the
signet of his lords ; Hhat nothing might be changed
18 concerning Dan'iel. Then the king went to his palace,
and passed the night fasting : neither were 'instru-
mente of music brought before him: and his sleep
19 fled from him. Then the_ king arose very early in
the morning, and went in haste unto the den of lions.
B. c.
'oas.
'Or,
came
tumuUu-
ousli/
(and BO
in TV,
11,15)
«0r, that
the king
should
establish
a statute
and mate
die.
^Aram.
passeth
not away.
«0r, that
there
might
be no
change
0^ pur-
pose
50r,
dancing
girls
960 — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. v. — VI. 20.
B. a.
about
037.
'ch. 3. 16.
•ch. 2. 4.
<ch. 3. 28.
-Heb. U.
•Heb. 11.
83.
>Deat. 19.
19.
•Eatfa.9.10.
See Deut.
24. 16.
2 Kings
14.6.
•oh. 4. 1.
>ch. 8. 29.
•P«. 99. 1.
<ch. 4. 84.
•ch. 2. 44.
& 4. 3, 34.
4 7. 14,27.
Luke 1.33.
. /ch. 4. 8.
tHeb.
hand.
fch.1.21.
»Ezral.
1,2.
about
aaa.
•Num. 12.
6.
AmoB 3. 7.
tChald.
saw,
>ch. 2. 28.
1 Or,
wordt.
•Rer. 18.1.
'Deut. 28.
49.
2 Sam. 1.
23.
Jer. 4.748.
4 48.40.
Ezek.17.3.
Uab. 1.8.
I Or,
icfieretoUh,
•ch. 2. 39.
\Ot,U
raited up
one do-
minion.
/ch.8.8,22.
»ch. 2. 40.
»er. 19. 23.
»ch. 2. 41.
Ke». 13. 1.
'ver. 20,
21, 24.
ch. 8. 9.
*Rev. 9. 7.
'Pa. 12.3.
Ter. 25.
Rev. 13. 5.
-Rev.20.4.
"I's. 90.2.
Ter. 13,22.
•P». 104. 2.
Be». 1. 14.
PEzek. 1.
15, 16.
•Ps. 50. 3.
A 97. 3.
Isa. 30. 33.
4 (56. 15.
'I Kings
22. 19.
Pa. 68. 17.
Heb.12.22.
B«T. 6. 11.
20 And when he came to the den, he cried with a lament-
able voice unto Dan'iel: and the king spake and said to
Dan'iel, O Dan'iel, servant of the living God, 'is thy God,
whom thou servest continually, able to deliver thee from
the lions?
21 Then said Dan'iel unto the king, "O king, live for ever.
22 'My God hath sent his angel, and hath "shut the lions'
mouths, that they have not hurt me: forasmuch as before
him innocency was found in me; and also before thee, O
king, have I done no hurt.
23 Then was the king exceeding glad for him, and com-
manded that they ahould take Dan'iel up out of the den. So
Dan'iel was taken up out of the den, and no manner of hurt
was found upon him, ^because he believed in his God.
24 ^And the king commanded, "and they brought those
men which had accused Dan'iel, and they cast them into the
den of lions, them, 'their children, and their wives ; and the
lions had the mastery of them, and brake all their bones in
pieces or ever they came at the bottom of the den.
25 ^"Then king Da-ri'us wrote unto all people, nations,
and languages, that dwell in all the earth ; Peace be mul-
tiplied unto you.
26 'I make a decree. That in every dominion of my king-
dom men ''tremble and fear before the God of Dan'iel;
''for he ts the living God, and steadfast for ever, and his
kingdom that which shall not be "destroyed, and his do-
minion shall be even unto the end.
27 He delivereth and rescueth, -'^and he worketh signs and
wonders in heaven and in earth, who hath delivered Dan'iel
from the fpower of the lions.
28 So this Dan'iel prospered in the reign of Da-ri'us, 'and
in the reign of *Cy'rus the Per'si-an.
CHAPTER VII.
DanitVs vision of four beasts, of God^s kingdom ; the interpretation thereof.
IN the first year of Bel-shaz'zar king of Bab'y-lon, "Dan'-
iel fhad a dream and ''visions of his head upon his bed :
then he wrote the dream, and told the sum of the |{ matters.
2 Dan'iel spake and said, I saw in my vision by night, and,
behold, the four winds of the heaven strove upon the great sea.
3 And four great beasts "came up from the sea, diverse one
from another.
4" The first vsas "like a lion, and had eagle's wings ; I be-
held till the wings thereof were plucked, || and it was lifted
up from the earth, and made stand upon the feet as a man,
and a man's heart was given to it.
5 'And behold another beast, a second, like to a bear, and
II it raised up itself on one side, and 'il had three ribs in the
mouth of it between the teeth of it: and they said thus unto
it, Arise, devour much flesh.
6 After this, I beheld, and lo another, like e leopard,
which had upon the back of it four wings of a fowl ; the
beast had also -'four heads; and dominion was given to it.
7 After this I saw in the night visions, and behold 'a
fourth beast, dreadful and terrible, and strong exceedingly ;
and it had great iron teeth : it devoured and brake in pieces,
and stamped the residue with the feet of it : and it was di-
verse from all the beasts that were before it; ''and it had ten
horns.
8 I considered the horns, and, behold, *there came up
among them another little horn, before whom there were
three of the first horns plucked up by the roots : and, be-
hold, in this horn were eyes like the eyes *of man, 'and a
mouth speaking great things.
9 ^""I beheld till the thrones were cast down, and "the
Ancient of days did sit, "whose garment was white as snow,
and the hair of his head like the pure wool : his throne was
like the fiery flame, 'and his wheels as burning fire.
10 «A fiery stream issued and came forth from before him:
'thousand thousands ministered unto him, and ten thou-
20 And when he came near unto the den to Dan'iel, he
cried with a lamentable voice : the king spake and
said to Dan'iel, O Dan'iel, servant of the living God,
is thy God, whom thou servest continually, able to
21 deliver thee from the lions ? Then said Dan'iel unto
22 the king, O king, live for ever. My God hath sent
his angel, and hath shut the lions' mouths, and they
have not hurt me: forasmuch as before him inno-
cency was found in me ; and also before thee, O king,
23 have I done no hurt. Then was the king exceeding
glad, and commanded that they should take Dan'iel up
out of the den. So Dan'iel was taken up out of the den,
and no manner of hurt was found upon him, because
24 he had trusted in his God. And the king commanded,
and they brought those men which had accused Dan'-
iel, and they cast them into the den of lions, them,
their children, and their wives ; and the lions had
the mastery of them, and brake all their bones in
pieces, or ever they came at the bottom of the den.
25 Then king Da-ri'us wrote unto all the peoples,
nations, and languages, that dwell in all the earth ;
26 Peace be multiplied unto you. I make a decree,
that in all the dominion of my kingdom men
tremble and fear before the God of Dan'iel : for he
is the living God, and stedfast for ever, and his
kingdom that which shall not be destroyed, and his
27 dominion shall be even unto the end : he delivereth
and rescueth, and he worketh signs and wonders in
heaven and in earth ; who hath delivered Dan'iel
28 from the power of the lions. So this Dan'iel pros-
pered in the reign of Da-ri'us, and in the reign of
Cy'rus the Per'si-an.
♦ In the first year of Bel-shaz'zar king of Bab'y-lon
Dan'iel 'had a dream and visions of his head upon
his bed : then he wrote the dream and told the
2 sum of the matters. Dan'iel spake and said, I saw
in my vision by night, and, behold, the four winds
3 of the heaven brake forth upon the great sea. And
four great beasts came up from the sea, diverse one
4 from another. The first was like a lion, and had
eagle's wings : I beheld till the wings thereof were
plucked, and it was lifted up from the earth, and
made to stand upon two feet as a man, and a man's
5 heart was given to it. And behold another beast, a
second, like to a bear, and ^it was raised up on one
side, and three ribs were in his mouth between his
teeth: and they said thus unto it. Arise, devour
6 much flesh. After this I beheld, and lo another,
like a leopard, which had upon the back of it four
wings of a fowl; the beast had also four heads;
7 and dominion was given to it. After this I saw in
the night visions, and behold a fourth beast, terrible
and 'powerful, and strong exceedingly; and it had
great iron teeth: it devoured and brake in pieces,
and stamped the residue with his feet: and it was
diverse from all the beasts that were before it; and
8 it had ten horns. I considered the horns, and,
behold, there came up among them another horn,
a little one, before wnich three of the first horns
were plucked up by the roots: and, behold, in this
horn were eyes like the eyes of a man, and a mouth
9 speaking great things. I beheld till thrones were
^placed, and one that was ancient of days did sit:
his raiment was white as snow, and the hair of
his head like pure wool; his throne was fiery
10 flames, and the wheels thereof burning fire. A fiery
stream issued and came forth from before him : thou-
sand thousands ministered unto him, and ten thou-
B. (T.
33?. I
^Aram.
taw.
•Or aa
other-
wise
read, ii
raised
up one
dortiinioii
"Or,
dread/ul
•Or, eati
down
VIII. 2. — A. V.
DANIBL.
R. V. — 961
B.C.
about
aaa.
•Ref. 20.4,
12.
iRer. 19.20
tChald. a
prolonging
in lifi woi
gife7l
them.
"Ejek.1.26
Matt. 24.
30.426.64.
Ee». 1. 7,
13.414.14.
"ver. 9.
»Ps. 2.6,7,
8.48.6.4
110. 1,2.
Matt. 11.
27.428.18.
John 3.35.
1 (Jor.15.27
Eph. 1. 22.
•ch. 3. 4.
•Ps. 14S.
18.
ch. 2. 44.
ver. 27.
Mic. 4. 7.
Luke 1.33.
John 12.34
Heb.12.28.
'ver. 28.
tChald.
sheath.
•ver. 3.
■"Ua. 60.
12, 13, 14.
ver. 2';, 27.
2 Tim. 2.
11, 12.
Rev. 2. 26.
. 4 3. 21.
4 20. 4,
tChald.
high onet,
that is,
things, or,
places.
•ver. 7.
tChald.
/rom ail
those.
/ch. 8. 12,
24.411.31.
Kev. U. 7.
4 13. 7. 4
17, 14. 4
19. 19.
«ver. 9.
»Ter. 18.
1 Cor. 6. 2.
Rev. 1.6. 4
6.10.420. 4.
fch. 2. 40.
*Ter. 7, 8.
20.
Rev.n. 12.
'Isa.37.23.
ch. 8. 24,
25.411.28,
30, 31, 36.
Rev.13.5,6.
-Re?. 17.
6.4 18.24.
"Ch. 2. 21.
•Rev. 13. 7.
Pch. 12. 7.
Rev. 12.14.
Jver. 10,22.
'ver. 14,
18, 22.
•ch. 2. 44.
Luke 1.33.
John 12.84
Rev. 11.15.
'Isa.60.12.
I Or.
ruiers.
"ver. 15.
ch.8.27. 4
10. 8, 16.
•Luke 2.
19, 51.
about
033.
■ch. 7. 1.
'Esth. 1. 2.
61
sand times ten thousand stood before him : 'the judgment
was set, and the books were opened.
11 I beheld then, because of the voice of the great words
which the horn spake : 'I beheld even till the beast was slain,
and his body destroyed, and given to the burning flame.
12 As concerning the rest of the beasts, they had their
dominion taken away : yet ftheir lives were prolonged for
a season and time.
13 I saw in the night visions, and, behold, "one like the Son
of man came with the clouds of heaven, and came to "the
Ancient of days, and they brought him near before him.
14 "And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a
kingdom, that all 'people, nations, and languages, should
serve him : his dominion is "an everlasting dominion, which
shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not
be destroyed.
15 %I Dan'iel 'was grieved in my spirit in the midst of my
fbody, and the visions of my head troubled me.
16 1 came near unto one of them that stood by, and asked
him the truth of all this. So he told me, and made me
know the interpretation of the things.
17 "These great beasts, which are four, are four kings,
xchich shall arise out of the earth.
18 But ''the saints of the fMost High shall take the king-
dom, and possess the kingdom for ever, even for ever and
ever.
19 Then I would know the truth of 'the fourth beast,
which was diverse ffrom all the others, exceeding dreadful,
whose teeth were of iron, and his nails of brass ; which de-
voured, brake in pieces, and stamped the residue with his feet ;
20 And of the ten horns that were in his head, and of the
other which came up, and before whom three fell ; even of
that horn that had eyes, and a mouth that spake very great
things, whose look was more stout than his fellows.
21 I beheld, -^and the same horn made war with the saints,
and prevailed against them ;
22 "Until the Ancient of days came, 'and judgment was
given to the saints of the Most Highj and the time came
that the saints possessed the kingdom.
23 Thus he said, The fourth beast shall be *the fourth
kingdom upon earth, which shall be diverse from all king-
doms, and shall devour the whole earth, and shall tread it
down, and break it in pieces.
24 *And the ten horns out of this kingdom are ten kings
that shall arise : and another shall rise after them ; and he
shall be diverse from the first, and he shall subdue three
kings.
25 'And he shall speak great words against the Most
High, and shall "'wear out the saints of the Most High, and
"think to change times and laws: and "they shall be given
into his hand ''until a time and times and the dividing of time.
26 "But the judgment shall sit, and they shall take away
his dominion to consume and to destroy U unto the end.
27 And the "^kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of
the kingdom under the whole heaven, shall be given to the
people of the saints of the Most High, 'whose kingdom is
an everlasting kingdom, 'and all || dominions shall serve and
obey him.
28 Hitherto is the end of the matter. As for me Dan'iel,
"my cogitations much troubled me, and my countenance
changed in me : but I "'kept the matter in my heart.
CHAPTER VIII.
DanteVs vision of the ram and he-goat.
IN the third year of the reign of king Bel-shaz'zar a vision
appeared unto me, even unto me Dan'iel, after that which
appeared unto me "at the first.
2 And I saw in a vision; and it came to pass, when I saw,
that I teas at ''Shu'shan in the palace, which is in the province
of E'lam; and I saw in avision,and I was by the river of U'la-i.
sand times ten thousand stood before him: the
judgment was set, and the books were opened.
HI beheld at that time because of the voice of the
great words which the horn spake; I beheld even
till the beast was slain, and his body destroyed,
12 and he was given 'to be burned with fire. And as
for the rest of the beasts, their dominion was taken
away : yet their lives were prolonged for a season
13 and a time. I saw in the night visions, and, behold,
there came with the clouds of heaven one like unto
a son of man, and he came even to the ancient of
14 days, and they brought him near before him. And
there was given him dominion and glory, and a
kingdom, that all the peoples, nations, and lan-
guages should serve him: his dominion is an ever-
lasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and
his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed.
15 As for me Dan'iel, my spirit was grieved in the
midst of ^my body, and the visions of my head trou-
16 bled me. I came near unto one of them that stood by,
and asked him the truth concerning all this. So he
told me, and made me know the interpretation of the
17 things. These great beasts, which are four, are four
18 kings, which shall arise out of the earth. But the
saints of the Most High shall receive the kingdom,
and possess the kingdom for ever, even for ever and
19 ever. Then I desired to know the truth concerning
the fourth beast, which was diverse from all of them,
exceeding terrible, whose teeth were of iron, and his
.nails of brass; which devoured, brake in pieces, and
20 stamped the residue with his feet; and concerning the
ten horns that were on his head, and the other horn
which came up, and before which three fell; even
that horn that had eyes, and a mouth that spake great
things, whose look was more stout than his fellows.
21 1 beheld, and the same horn made war with the
22 saints, and prevailed against them ; until the ancient
of days came, and judgement was given Ho the
saints of the Most High; and the time came that
23 the saints possessed the kingdom. Thus he said.
The fourth beast shall be a fourth kingdom upon
earth, which shall be diverse from all the kingdoms,
and shall devour the whole earth, and shall Hread it
24 down, and break it in pieces. And as for the ten
horns, ojt of this kingdom shall ten kings arise :
and another shall arise after them ; and he shall be
diverse from the former, and he shall put down three
25 kings. And he shall speak words against the Most
High, and .shall wear out the saints of the Most
High : and he shall think to change the times and
the law ; and they shall be given into his hand until a
26 time and times and half a time. But the judgement
shall sit, and they shall take away his dominion, to
27 consume and to destroy it unto the end. And the
kingdom and the dominion, and the greatness of the
kingdoms under the whole heaven, shall be given to
the people of the saints of the Most High : Lis king-
dom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions
28 shall serve and obey him. 'Here is the end of the
matter. As for me Dan'iel, my thoughts much trou-
bled me, and my 'countenance was changed in me :
but I kept the matter in my heart.
O In the third year of the reign of king Bel-shaz'zar a
vision appeared unto me, even unto me Dan'iel, after
2 that which appeared unto me at the fir.st. And I saw in
the vision ; now it was so, that when I saw, I was in
Shu'shan the 'palace, which is in the province of E'lam ;
and I saw in the vision, and I was by the river U'la-i.
B.«.
aaa.
>Anim.
to the
burning
of fire.
<Anm.
the
sheath.
«Or,yiir
«0r
thresh U
'Aram.
HUherto.
*Aram.
ness.
'Or,
castU
962 — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — VIII. 3.
B. e.
about
aas.
fHeb. lh«
second,
•ch. 5. 19.
A 11.3,16.
t Ur, none
touched
him tn the
earth,
tHeb. a
horn of
light,
<<Ter. 21.
•ch. 7. 6.
&11.4.
Ter. 22.
/ch. 7. 8.4
11.21.
»ch. 11.25.
»P«. 48. 2.
Ezek. 20.
6,15.
Ch. n. 16,
41,45.
"ch. 11. 28.
I Or,
agaiiut
the host,
»So Isa.
14. 13.
iRev.22.4.
"Jer. 48.
26, 42.
ch.ll. 36.
TCr. 25.
I Or,
against.
"Josh.5.14.
•ch. 11. 31.
A 12. II.
i Or, from
him,
pEi. 29.38.
Num. 28.3.
Ezek. 46.
13.
tcb. 11. 81.
I Or,
the host
was given
over /or the
transgres-
sion
against
the daily
sacrifice.
•Pb. 119.
43, 142.
Isa. 59. 14.
•ver.4.
Ch. 11. 28,
86.
•ch. 4. 13.
A 12. 6.
1 Pet 1.12.
10r,(A«
numberer
of secretSj
or, thi
wonderfni
numberer.
fHeb.
Patmoni.
I Or,
making
desolate.
tHeb.
evening
morning.
♦ Heb.
justified.
HPet.1.10,
11.
'Ezek. 1.
26,
•ch. 12,6,7.
»ch. 9. 21.
Luke 1.
19, 26.
•Ezek.1.28
Rev. 1. 17.
^ch. 10. 9,
10.
Luke 9. 32.
•Ezek. 2. 2.
tHeb.
made me
stand upon
my stand'
ing.
/ch. 9. 27.
A 11.2735,
36. A 12. 7.
H«b. 2. 3.
»»er. 3.
*Ter. 6.
•ch. 11.3.
»«r. 8.
ch. 11.4.
tHeb. or«
aecom-
ptUhed.
«Deut. 28.
DO.
•TM. *.
3 Then I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and, behold, there
stood before the river a ram which had tioo horns : and the
two horns were high; but one was higher than fthe other,
and the higher came up last.
4 I saw the ram pushing westward, and northward, and
southward; so that no beasts migtit stand before him,
neither was there any that could deliver out of his hand ;
■^but he did according to his will, and became great.
5 And as I was considering, behold, a lie-goat came from
the west on the face of the whole earth, and 1| touched not
the ground : and the goat had fa notable horn between his
eyes'.
6 And he came to the ram that had two horns, which I
had seen standing before the river, and ran unto him in the
fury of his power.
7 And I saw him come close unto the ram, and he was
moved with choler against him, and smote the ram, and
brake his two horns : and there was no power in the ram
to stand before him, but he cast him down to the ground,
and stamped upon him; and there was none that could
deliver the ram out of his hand.
8 Therefore the he-goat waxed very great : and when he
was strong, the great horn was broken ; and for it came up
'four notable ones toward the four winds of heaven.
9 -^And out of one of them came forth a little horn, which
waxed exceeding great, "toward the south, and toward the
ea.st, and toward the *pleasant land.
10 'And it waxed great, even ||to *the host of heaven; and
'it cast down some of the host and of the stars to the ground,
and stamped upon them.
11 Yea, ""he magnified himself even ||to "the prince of the
host, "and ||by him ''the daily sacrifice was taken away, and
the place of his sanctuary was cast down.
12 And 'II a host was given him against the daily sacrifice
by reason of transgression, and it cast down 'the truth to
the ground ; and it 'practised, and prospered.
13 ^Then I heard "one saint speaking, and another saint
said unto Hfthat certain saint which spake. How long shall
be the vision concerning the daily sacrifice, and the trans-
gression of II desolation, to give both the sanctuary and the
host to be trodden under foot?
14 And he said unto me. Unto two thousand and three
hundred fdays; then shall the sanctuary be fcleansed.
15 ^And it came to pass, when I, even I Dan'iel, had seen
the vision, and "sought for the meaning, then, behold, there
stood before me 'as the appearance of a man.
16 And I heard a man's voice "between the banks o/U'la-i,
which called and said, 'Ga'bri-el, make this man to under-
stand the vision.
17 So he came near where I stood; and when he came, I
was afraid, and ''fell upon my face : but he said unto me,
Understand, O son of man : for at the time of the end shall
be the vision.
18 fNow as he was speaking with me, I was in a deep
sleep on my face toward the ground : 'but he touched me,
and fset me upright.
19 And he said. Behold, I will make thee know what shall
be in the last end of the indignation : ■'^for at the time ap-
pointed the end shall be.
20 "The ram which thou sawest having two horns are the
kings of Me'di-a and Per'si-a.
21 *And the rough goat is the king of Gre'ci-a : and the
great horn that is between his eves 'is the first king.
22 *Now that being broken, whereas four stood up for it,
four kingdoms shall stand up out of the nation, but not in
his power.
23 And in the latter time of their kingdom, when the
transgressors fare come to the full, a king "of fierce coun-
tenance, and understanding dark sentences, "shall stand up.
3 Then I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and, behold,
there stood before the river a ram which had two
horns : and the two horns were high ; but one was
higher than the other, and the higher came up last.
4 1 saw the ram pushing westward and northward, and
southward ; and no beasts could stand before him,
neither was there any that could deliver out of his
hand ; but he did according to his will, and magnified
5 himself. And as I was considering, behold, an he-
goat came from the west over the face of the whole
earth, and 'touched not the ground: and the goat had
6 a notable horn between his eyes. And he came to
the ram that had the two horns, which I saw standing
before the river, and ran upon him in the fury of his
7 power. And I saw him come close unto the i
and he was moved with choler against him, and smote
the ram, and brake his two horns; and there was no
power in the ram to stand before him : but he cast him
down to the ground, and trampled upon him; and
there was none that could deliver the ram out of his
8 hand. And the he-goat magnified himself exceedingly :
and when he was strong, the great horn was broken ;
and instead of it there came up four notable horns
9 toward the four winds of heaven. And out of one
of them came forth a little horn, which waxed ex
ceeding great, toward the south, and toward the
10 east, and toward the glorious land. And it waxed
great, even to the host of heaven ; and some of the
host and of the stars it cast down to the ground, and
11 trampled upon them. Yea, it magnified itself, even
to the prince of the host; and ^it took away from
him the continual burnt offering, and the place of
12 his sanctuary was cast down. And *the host was
given over to it together with the continual burnt
offering through transgression; and it cast down
truth to the ground, and it did its pleasure and proS'
13pered. Then I heard a holy one speaking; and
another holy one said unto that certain one which
spake, How long shall be the vision concerning the
continual burnt offering, and the transgression that
maketh desolate, to give both the sanctuary and the
14 host to be trodden under foot? And he said *unto
me. Unto two thousand and three hundred evenings
and mornings; then shall the sanctuary be ''cleansed.
15 And it came to pass, when I, even I Dan'iel, had
seen the vision, that I sought *to understand it; and,
behold, there stood before me as the appearance of
16 a man. And I heard a man's voice oetween the
banks of U'la-i, which called, and said, Ga'bri-el, make
17 this man to understand the vision. So he came
near where I stood; and when he came, I was
affrighted, and fell upon my face : but he said unto
me. Understand, O son of man ; for the vision be-
18 longeth to the time of the end. Now as he was
speaking with me, I fell into a deep sleep with my
face toward the ground : but he touched me, and set
19 me 'upright. And he said. Behold, I will make thee
know what shall be in the latter time of the indig-
nation : for it belongeth to the appointed time of
20 the end. The ram which thou sawest that had the
two horns, they are the kings of Me'di-a and Per'si-a.
21 And the rough he-goat is the king of ^Greece : and the
great horn that is between his eyes is the first king.
22 And as for that which was broken, in the place
whereof four stood up, four kingdoms shall stand up
23 out of the nation, but not with his power. And in the
latter time of their kingdom, when the transgressors
are come to the full, a king of fierce countenance,
and understanding dark sentences, shall stand up.
B. C
853.
iHeb.
none
touched
the
ground
'Another
reading
is, the
continual
burnt
offering
was taken
au-ay
from him.
»0r, an
host Iras
given to
It against
the d;c.
Or, an
host u-as
set orer
the ttc,
<Aceord-
ing to
the
ancient
versions,
unto him,
5Heb.
justified.
'Heb.
under-
standing.
'Or,
where J
had stood
eUeb.
Javan.
IX. 15.— A. V.
DANIEL.
R. v. — 963
B. C.
about
OS3.
'Rev. 17.
13, 17.
Pver. 12.
ch. 11.86.
«ver. 10
ch. 7. 25.
fHeb.peo-
ple of the
holy ones.
■■ch. 11. 21
, 24.
•ver. 1-.
cb. 11. 36.
I Or,
prosperity.
"Ter. 11.
ch. 11.36.
•Job 34.20.
Lam. 4. 6.
ch. 2.34.45.
Kh. 10. 1.
•Ezek. 12.
27.
ch. 10. 14.
& 12.4,9.
Rev. 22.10.
•ch. 7. 28.
& 10. 8, 16.
»ch. 6. 2, 3.
"See ver.l6
about
038.
«ch. 1. 21.
<i5. 31.&
6.28.
I Or,
in which
he. Jcc.
»2 Chron.
36. 21.
Jer. 25. 11,
12.4 29.10.
«Neh. 1. 4.
ch. 6. 10.
Jer. 29. 12,
13.
Jam. 4.8,
9,10,
•iEl. 20. 6.
Deut. 7. 9.
Neh. 1. 5.
& 9. 32.
•1 Kings
8. 47, 48.
Neh. 1.6,7.
4 9. 33. 34.
P». 106. 6.
I8a.64.5,6,7
Jer. 14. 7.
ver. 15.
n. Chron.
35. 15, 16.
ver. 10.
»Neh.9.33.
[Or, Mom
haMt, 4c.
*ver. 7.
■Keh. 9.17.
Ps. 130.4,7.
'Ter. 6.
'I8a.l.4,5,6.
Jer. 8.5,10.
-Lev. 26.
14,4c.
Deut. 27.
16,4c.
•Zech. 1.6.
"Lam. 1,
12. 4 2. 13.
Ezek. 5. 9.
Amos 3.2.
rLev. 26.
14,4c.
DBUt.28.15
Lam. 2. 17.
ilsa. 9. 13.
Jer. 2. 30.
4 5.3.
Hos.7.7.10.
tHeb. en-
treated tre
not the/ace
of the.y tkc.
■•Jer. 31.28.
4 44. 27.
■Neh. 9.33.
ver. 7.
'ver. 10.
"Ex.6. 1,6.
4 32. 11.
1 Kings 8.
51.
Neh. 1. 10.
Jer. 32.21.
tUeb.
mcule thee
a name.
•Ex. 14.18.
Neh. 9. 10.
Jer. 32. 20.
►ver. 5.
24 And his power shall be mighty, "but not by his own
power : and he shall destroy wonderfully, ''and shall pros-
per, and practise, 'and shall destroy the mighty and the fholy
people.
25 And 'through his policy also he shall cause craft to pros-
per in his hand ; 'and he shall magnify himself iu his heart, and
by II peace shall destroy many : "he shall also stand up against
the Prince of princes; but he shall be ^broken without hand.
26 "And the vision of the evening and the morning which
was told is true: 'wherefore shut thou up the vision; for it
shall be for many days.
27 "And I Dan'iel fainted, and was sick certain days : after-
ward I rose up, ''and did the king's business ; and I was as-
tonished at the vision, "but none understood it.
CHAPTER IX.
Daniel, confessing his sins , prayeth for the restoration of Jerusalem.
IN the first year °of Da-ri'us the son of A-has-u-e'rus, of
the seed of the Medes, || which was made king over the
realm of the Chal-de'aus;
2 In the first year of his reign I Dan'iel understood by
books the number of the years, whereof the word of the
Lord came to 'Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, that he would accom-
plish seventy years in the desolations of Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 ^"And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer
and supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes :
4 And I prayed unto the LoED my God, and made my
confession, and said, O ''Lord, the great and dreadful God,
keeping the covenant and mercy to them that love him,
and to them that keep his commandments;
5 'We have sinned, and have committed iniquity, and have
done wickedly, and have rebelled, even by departing from
thy precepts and from thy judgments :
6 -'^ Neither have we hearkened unto thy servants the proph-
ets, which spake in thy name to our kings, our princes,
and our fathers, and to all the people of the land.
7 O Lord, "righteousness \^helongeih unto thee, but unto
us confusion of faces, as at this day ; to the men of Ju'dah,
and to the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, and unto all Is'ra-el,
that are near, and that are far oflf, through all the countries
whither thou hast driven them, because of their trespass
that they have trespassed against thee.
8 O Lord, to us belongeth "confusion of face, to our kings,
to our princes, and to our fathers, because we have sinned
against thee.
9 'To the Lord our God belong hiercies and forgivenesses,
though we have rebelled against him ;
10 ''Neither have we obeyed the voice of the Lobd our
God, to walk in his laws, which he set before us by his
servants the prophets.
11 Yea, 'all Is'ra-el have transgressed thy law, even by de-
parting, that they might not obey thy voice ; therefore the
curse is poured upon us, and the oath that is written in the
•"law of Mo'ses the servant of God, because we have sinned
against him.
12 And he hath "confirmed his words, which he spake
against us, and against our judges that judged us, by bring-
ing upon us a great evil: "for under the whole heaven hath
not been done as hath been done upon Je-ru'sa-lem.
13 "As it is written in the law of Mo'ses, all this evil is
come upon us : "yet fniade we not our prayer before the
LoED our God, that we might turn from our iniquities, and
understand thy truth.
14 Therefore hath the Loed •'watched upon the evil, and
brought it upon us : for 'the Lord our God is righteous in
all his works which he doeth : 'for we obeyed not his voice.
15 And now, O Lord our God, "that hast brought thy peo-
ple forth out of the land of E'gypt with a mighty hand,
and hast fgotten thee "'renown, as at this day ; "we have
sinned, we have done wickedly.
24 And his power shall be mighty, but not 'by his own
power; and he shall destroy wonderfully, and shall
prosper and do his pleasure : and he shall destroy the
25 mighty ones and 'the holy people. And through his
policy he shall cause craft to prosper in his hand ; and
he shall magnify himself in his heart, and in their se-
curity shall he Mestroy many : he shall also stand up
against the prince of princes ; but he shall be broken
26 without hand. And the vision of the evenings and
mornings which hath been told is true : but shut thou
up the vision ; for it belongeth to many days to come
27 And I Dan'iel fainted, and was sick certain days ;
then I rose up, and did the king's business : and I
was astonished at the vision, ''but none understood it,
V In the first year of Da-ri'us the son of A-has-u-e'-
rus, of the seed of the Medes, which was made king
2 over the realm of the Chal-de'ans; in the first year
of his reign I Dan'iel understood by the books the
number of the years, whereof the word of the Lord
came to Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, for the accomplish-
ing of the desolations of Je-ru'sa-lem, even seventy
3 years. And I set my face unto the Lord God, Ho
seek by prayer and supplications, with fasting, and
4 sackcloth, and ashes. And I prayed unto the Loed
my God, and made confession, and said, O Lord, the
great and dreadful God, which keepeth covenant
and mercy with them that love him and keep his
5 commandments ; we have sinned, and have dealt
perversely, and have done wickedly, and have re-
belled, even turning aside from thy precepts and
6 from thy judgements : neither have we hearkened
unto thy servants the prophets, which spake in thy
name to our kings, our princes, and our fathers, and
7 to all the people of the laud. O Lord, righteous-
ness belongeth unto thee, but unto us confusion of
face, as at this day ; to the men of Ju'dah, and to
the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, and unto all Is'ra-el,
that are near, and that are far off, through all the coun-
tries whither thou hast driven them, because of
their trespass that they have trespassed against thee.
8 O Lord, to us belongeth confusion of face, to our
kings, to our princes, and to our fathers, because
9 we have sinned against thee. To the Lord our God
belong mercies and forgivenesses; 'for we have re-
10 belled against him; neither have we obeyed the
voice of the Loed our God, to walk iu his laws,
which he set before us by his servants the prophets.
1 1 Yea, all Is'ra-el have transgressed thy law, even turn-
ing aside, that they should not obey thy voice :
therefore hath the curse been poured out upon us,
and the oath that is written in the lawof Mo'ses the serv-
12 ant of God; for we have sinned against him. And
he hath confirmed his words, which he spake against
us, and against our judges that judged us, by bring-
ing upon us a great evil : for under the whole heaven
• hath not been done as hath been done upon Je-ru'sa-
13 lem. As it is written in the law of Mo'ses, all this
evil is come upon us : yet have we not intreated the
favour of the Lord our God, that we should turn
from our iniquities, and ^have discernment in thy
14 truth. Therefore hath the Lord watched over
the evil, and brought it upon us: for the Lord
our God is righteous in all his works which he
15 doeth, and we have not obeyed his voice. And
now, O Lord our God, that hast brought thy
people forth out of the land of E'gypt with a
mighty hand, and hast gotten thee renown, as at
this day ; we have sinned, we have done wickedly.
B. C.
as3.
'Or,
with hit
potrer
See ver.
22.
20r,
corrupt
'Heb.
people
of the
saints.
♦< )r, but
there u-at
none to
make it
under-
stood
'Or, to
seek after
prayer
&c.
•Or,
though
^OT,deal
wisely
964 — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — IX. 16.
B.C.
at>out 038.
Ter. 20.
»Ex.20.5.
•lam. 2. 15. 16.
*Pb.44. 13.
•Num. 6. 25.
/Lam. 6. 18.
•ver. 19.
»l8a.87. 17.
'Ex. 3. 7.
»Jer. 25. 29.
■f Heb. u'fierf-
vpontby name
ii called.
tHeb. c«u*e to
faU.
Jer. 36. 7.
'P«. 79, 9.
-P». 32. 5.
"ch.8. 16.
tHeb. Kith
wearincas, or,
flight.
•ch. 8. !8.
M Kings 18.36.
tHeb. to make
thee tkilful of
understanding
tHeb. u-ord.
«ch.l0.12.
'Ch. 10. 11,19.
tHeb. a man
of desires.
•Matt. 24. 15.
*Thev begin
from 'the 20th
of Artaxerxes
SeeKum.l4.S4
Ezek. 4. 6.
IOt^o restrain.
jOr, to seal up.
Lam. 4. 22.
'lsa.53.10.
"Isa. 53.11.
^lleh.prophet,
•ISzra 1. 3.
Keh. 2. 5. 8.
I Or, to build
again Jeru-
salem: aa 2
Sam. 15. 25.
Pa. 71. 20.
"John 1. 41.
^Isa. 55. 4.
tHeb. shall re^
tarn and be
I builded.
•Neh. 4. 8, 16.
fHeb. in strait
of time*.
Neh. 6. 16.
<Iaa. 53. 8.
■1 Pet.2.21.
about 034.
lOr, and shall
have nothing.
John 14. 80.
I Or, and [the
Jews] they
shall be no
more his people
ch. II. 17, or,
andtht
princess [3f«-
tiah's Ter. 25j
future people.
hl&V. 22. J.
(Luke 19. 44.
»Matt. 24. 2.
•Matt. 24. 6, 14.
»Isa. 8. 7, 8.
Nah.1.8.
I Or, it shall he
cut off by deso-
lotions.
I Or, a.
<Iiia. 42. 6.
-I«a. 63. 11.
Matt. 26. 28.
Kom. 6. 15. 19.
I Or, and upon
the oattlevlents
shaU be the
idols 0/ the
desolator.
"Matt. 24. IS.
Mark 13. 14.
Luke 21.20.
•Isa. 10. 22, 23.
Luke 21. 24.
Kom. II. 26.
I Or, upon the
desolator.
•ch. 1.7.
•ch. 8 26
ReT. 19. 9.
•Ter. 14.
iUeb. great.
Bh. 1.17 48.)«.
fHeb. u-eeks <if
days.
tHeb. bread 0}
i—ires.
tHeb.on« man.
4tr.l0.9.
16 ^O Lord, according to all thy righteousness, I beseech
thee, let thine anger and thy fury be turned away from thy
city Je-ru'sa-lem, "thy holy mountain : because for our sins,
'and for the iniquities of our fathers, "Je-ru'sa-lem and thy
people ''are become a reproach to all that are about us.
17 Now therefore, O our God, hear the prayer of thy
servant, and his supplications, 'and cause thy face to shine
upon thy sanctuary ^that is desolate, 'for the Lord's sake.
18 ''O my God, incline thine ear, and hear; open thine
eyes, 'and behold our desolations, and the city ^fwhich is
called by thy name : for we do not fpresent our supplica-
tions before thee for our righteousnesses, but for thy great
mercies.
19 0 Lord, hear; O Lord, forgive ; O Lord, hearken and
do ; defer not 'for thine own sake, O my God : for thy city
and thy people are called by thy name.
20 ^"And while I was speaking, and praying, and con-
fessing my sin, and the sin of my people Is'ra-el, and pre-
senting my supplication before the Lord my God for the
holy mountain of my God;
21 Yea, while I was speaking in prayer, even the man
"Ga'bri-el, whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning,
being caused to fly fswiftly, "touched me "about the time
of the evening oblation.
22 And he informed me, and talked with me, and said, O
Dan'iel, I am now come forth fto give thee skill and un-
derstanding.
23 At the beginning of thy supplications the tcom-
mandment came forth, and 'I am come to shew thee; ''for
thou art fgreatly beloved : therefore 'understand the mat-
ter, and consider the vision.
24 ^Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people
and upon thy holy city, l|to finish the transgression, and
II to make an end of sins, 'and to make reconciliation for
iniquity, "and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and
to seal up the vision and fprophecy, ""and to anoint the
Most Holy.
25 Know therefore and understand that from the going
ibrth of the commandment jjto restore and to build Je-
ru.,v'lem unto "the Mes-si'ah Hhe Prince shall be seven
weeks, and threescore and two weeks : the street fshall be
built again, and the || wall "even fin troublous times.
26 And after threescore and two weeks ''shall Mes-si'ah
be cut oflf, 'II but not for himself: Hand-'^the people of the
prince that shall come "shall destroy the city ''and the
sanctuary ; 'and the end thereof shall be *with a flood, and
unto the end of the war || desolations are determined.
27 And he shall confirm ||'the covenant with ""many
for one week : and in the midst of the week he shall cause
the sacrifice and the oblation to cease, ||and for the over-
spreading of "abominations, he shall make it desolate,
"even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured ||upon the desolate.
CHAPTER X.
Daniel^ having humbled himself, seeth a vision,
IN the third year of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a a thing was
revealed unto Dan'iel, "whose name was called Bel-te-
shaz'zar ; ""and the thing was true, "but the time appointed
was flong '■ and ''he understood the thing, and had under-
standing of the vision.
2 In those days I Dan'iel was mourning three ffi'll weeks.
3 I ate no fpleasant bread, neither came flesh nor wine
in my mouth, neither did I anoint myself at all, till three
whole weeks were fulfilled.
4 And in the four and twentieth day of the first month, as
I was by the side of the great river, which is Hid'de-kel ;
5 Then I lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and behold fa
certain man clothed in linen, whose loins were girded with
fine 'gold of U'phaz:
16 O Lord, according to all thy 'righteousness, let thine
anger and thy fury, I pray thee, be turned away from
thy city Jesru'sa-lem, thy holy mountain : because for
our sins, and for the iniquities of our fathers, Je-ru'-
sa-lem and thy people have become a reproach to all
17 that are round about us. Now therefore, O our God,
hearken unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his sup-
plications, and cause thy face to shine upon thy sanc-
18 tuary that is desolate, for the Lord's sake. O my God,
incline thine ear, and hear; open thine eyes, and behold
our desolations, and the city which is called by thy
name ; for we do not ^present our supplicatious before
thee for our righteousnesses, but for thy great mercies.
19 O Lord, hear; O Lord, forgive; O Lord, hearken and
do; defer not; for thine own sake, O my God, be-
cause thy city and thy people are called by thy name.
20 And whiles I was speaking, and praying, and con-
fessing my sin and the sin of my people Is'ra-el, and
presenting my supplication before the Lord my God
21 for the holy mountain of my God; yea, whiles I was
speaking in prayer, the man Ga'bri-el, whom I had seen
in the vision at the beginning, 'being caused to fly
swiftly, Houched me about the time of the evening
22 oblation. And he 'instructed me, and talked with me,
and said, O Dan'iel, I am now come forth to make thee
23 skilful of understanding. At the beginning of thy sup-
plications the commandment went forth, and I am
come to tell thee ; for thou art 'greatly beloved; there-
fore consider the matter and understand the vision.
24 Seventy weeks are decreed upon thy people and upon
thy holy city, 'to finish 'transgression, and Ho make an
end of sins, and to '"make reconciliation for iniquity,
and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and to seal
up vision and "prophecy, and to anoint 'Hhe most holy.
25 Know therefore and discern, that from the going forth
of the commandment to restore and to build Je-ru'sa-
lem unto "the anointed one, the prince, shall be '*seven
weeks: and threescore and two weeks, it shall be
built again, with street and moat, even in troublous
26 times. And after the threescore and two weeks shall
the anointed one be cut ofl^, and "shall have nothing:
and the people of the prince that shall come shall
destroy the city and the sanctuary j and ''his end
shall be with a flood, and even unto the end shall
27 be war; desolations are determined. And he shall
make a firm covenant with many for one week : and
"for the half of the week he shall cause the sacrifice
and the "oblation to cease; and "upon the wing of
abominations shall come one that maketh desolate ;
and even unto the consummation, and that deter-
mined, shall wrath be poured out upon the ^desolator,
Iv In the third year of Cy'rus king of Per'si-a a thing
was revealed unto Dan'iel, whose name was called
Bel-te-shaz'zar; and the thing was true, even a great
warfare : and he understood the thing, and had un
2derstanding of the vision. In those days I Dan'iel
3 was mourning three whole weeks. I ate no pleasant
bread neither came flesh nor wine in my mouth,
neither did I anoint myself at all, till three whole
4 weeks were fulfilled. And in the four and twentieth
day of the first month, as I was by the side of the
5 great river, which is ^'Hid'de-kel, I lifted up mine
eyes, and looked, and behold a man clothed in linen,
whose loins were girded with pure gold of U'phaz:
B.C.
osa.
iHeb.
right-
eous-
nesses
'Heb,
cause to
/aU.
See Jer.
xxxvi. 7.
K)r, being
sore
wearied
H)r, came
near unto
me
*0r, made
me to un-
derstand
"Or, very
frecious
leb.
precious
things.
Or, to re-
strain
80r, the
trans-
gression
^Another
reading
is, to seal
up.
i«0r,
purge
away
"Heb.
prophet.
I'Or, o
most holy
place
I'Or,
Messiah
the
prince
Or, an
anointed
one, a
prince
*0r, seven
weeks,
and
threescore
and ttco
weeks :
it shall
be di'c.
"Or,
there
shall be
none be-
longing
to him
■«0r,
the end
thereof
TOr, til
the midst
of
"Or,
meat
offering
'•Or,
upon the
pinnacle
of abomi-
nations
shall be
die,
»0r,
desolate.
"That la,
Tigris,
J
XI. 6. — A. V.
DANIEL.
R. V. — 966
B. ff.
about
03-4.
"Ezek. 1.16
"•Ezk.1.14.
•Rev. 1.14.
<i 19. 12.
!:zok. 1.7.
;ev. 1. 15.
■Ozk. 1.24.
•.ov, 1. 15.
2 Kings
■). IT.
Acts 9. 7.
'ch. 8. 27.
!i OT,vigor.
•ch. 7. 28.
'ch. 8. 18.
"J«r. 1.9.
ch. 9. 2).
Rev. 1. 17.
tHeb.
nicn-ed.
•ch. 9. 23.
tHeb.
a man. of
deiire^
tHeb.
stand
upm, hy
sta nc.ing.
►Fev. 1.17.
■c'l. 9. 8,
4, 22, 23.
.* tls 10. 4.
'rer. 20.
»ver. 21.
ch. 12. 1.
Jude 9.
Eev. 12. 7.
I Or,
Ihe first.
'Gen. 49.1.
ch. 2. 28.
Jch. 8. 26.
ver. 1.
Hab. 2. 3.
•ver. 9.
ch. 8. 18.
/ch. 8. 15.
»ver. 10.
Jcr.1.9.
»ver. 8.
I Or, this
servant of
my lord.
<Ter. 11.
»Judg. 6.
'ver. 13.
tHeb.
strengthen
eth him'
self.
"ver. 13.
Jude 9.
ReT. 12. 7,
•ch. 9. 1.
>ch. S. 31.
•ch. 7. 6.
4 8.5.
■ich. 8. 4.
ver. 16,36.
'ch. 8. 8.
/ch. 8. 22.
tHeb.
sha)l
associate
them-
telves.
6 His body also was like the beryl, and his face ""as
the appearance of lightning, "and his eyes as lamps of fire,
and his arms "and his feet like in colour to polished brass,
"and the voice of his words like the voice of a multitude.
7 And I Dan'iel 'alone saw the vision : for the men that
were with me saw not the vision; but a great quaking
fell upon them, so that they fled to hide themselves.
8 Therefore I was left alone, and saw this great vision, ""and
there remained no strength in me: for my || 'comeliness was
turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.
9 Yet heard I the voice of his words : 'and when I heard
the voice of his words, then -was I in a deep sleep on my
face, and my face toward the ground.
10 T["And, behold, a hand touched me, which fset me
upon my knees and upon the palms of my hands.
11 And he said unto me, O Dan'iel, 'fa man greatly
beloved, understand the words that I speak unto thee, and
fstand upright: for unto thee am I now sent. And when
he had spoken this word unto me, I stood trembling.
12 Then said he unto me, "Fear not, Dan'iel; for from the
first day. that thou didst set thine heart to understand, and
to chasten thyself before thy God, 'thy words were heard,
and I am come for thy words.
13 "Butthe prince ofthe kingdom of Per'si-awithstoodmeone
and twenty days : but, lo, 'Mi'chael, || one ofthe chief princes,
came to help me; and I remained there with the kings of Per'si-a.
14 Now I am come to make thee understand what shall befall
thy people'in the latter days: ''for yet the vision is for many days.
15 And when he had spoken such words unto me, 'I set
my face toward the ground, and I became dumb.
16 And, behold, -^one like the similitude of the sons of
men "touched my lips: then I opened my mouth, and
spake, and said unto him that stood before me, O my lord,
by the vision *my sorrows are turned upon me, and I have
retained no strength.
17 For how can ||the servant of this my lord talk with
this my lord? for as for me, straightway there remained no
strength in me, neither is there breath left in me.
18 Then there came again and touched me one like the
appearance of a man, and he strengthened me,
19 And said, 'O man greatly beloved, *fear not: peace be
unto thee, be strong, yea, be strong. And when he had
spoken unto me, I was strengthened, and said. Let my lord
speak; for thou hast strengthened me.
20 Then said he, Kuowest thou wherefore I come unto thee ?
and now will I return to fight 'with the princeof Per'si-a: and
when I am gone forth, lo, the prince of Gre'ci-a shall come.
21 But I will shew thee that which is noted in the scrip-
ture of truth : and there is none that fholdeth with me in
these things, "but Mi'ehael your prince.
CHAPTER XI.
7%^ overthrow of Persia by ihe king of Grecia.
ALSO I "in the first year of ""Da-ri'us the Mede, eren I,
stood to confirm and to strengthen him.
2 And now will I shew thee the truth. Behold, there
shall stand up yet three kings in Per'si-a; and the fourth
shall be far richer than they all : and by his strength through
his riches, he shall stir up all against the realm of Gre'ci-a.
3 And "a mighty king shall stand up, that shall rule with
great dominion, and ''do according to his will.
4 And when he shall stand up, 'his kingdom shall be
broken, and shall be divided toward the four winds of
heaven ; and not to his posterity, •''nor according to his do-
minion which he ruled : for his kingdom shall be plucked
up, even for others besides those.
5 "^And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of
his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have
dominion; his dominion shall he a great dominion.
6 And in the end of years they fshall join themselves to-
6 his body also was like the beryl, and his face as the
appearance of lightning, and his eyes as lamps of fire,
and his arms and his feet like in colour to burnished
brass, and the voice of his words like the voice of a
7 multitude. And I Dan'iel alone saw the vision : for the
men that were with me saw not the vision ; but a great
quaking fell upon them, and they fled to hide them-
8 selves. So I was left alone, and saw this great vision,
and there remained no strength in me : for my comeli-
ness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained
9 no strength. Yet heard I the voice of his words : and
when I heard the voice of his words, then was I fallen
into a deep sleep on my face, with my face toward the
10 ground. And, behold, a hand touched me, which 'set
me upon my knees and upon the palms of my hands.
11 And he said unto me, O Dan'iel, thou man greatly be-
loved, understand the words that I speak unto thee,
and stand upright ; for unto thee am I now sent : and
when he had spoken this word unto me, I stood trem
12bling. Then said he unto me. Fear not, Dan'iel; for
from the first day that thou didst set thine heart to un-
derstand, and to humble thyself before thy God, thy
words were heard : and I am come for thy words' sake.
13 But the prince of the kingdom of Per'si-a withstood
me one and twenty days ; but, lo, Mi'ehael, one of
the chief princes, came to help me : and I ^remained
14 there with the kings of Per'si-a. Now I am come to
make thee understand what shall befall thy people
in the latter days: for the vision is yet for many
15 days. And when he had spoken unto me accord
ing to these words, I set my face toward the ground,
16 and was dumb. And, behold, one like the similitude
of the sons of men touched my lips : then I opened
my mouth, and spake and said unto him that stood
before me, O my lord, by reason of the vision my sor-
rows are turned upon me, and I retain no strength
17 For how can the servant of this my lord talk with this
my lord? for as for me, straightway there remained
no strength in me, neither was there breath left in me
18 Then there touched me again one like the appearance
19 of a man, and he strengthened me. And he said, O
man greatly beloved, fear not : peace be unto thee, be
strong, yea, be strong. And when he spake unto me,
. I was strengthened, and said. Let my lord speak ; for
20 thou hast strengthened me. Then said he, Know-
est thou wherefore I am come unto thee? and now
will I return to fight with the prince of Per'si-a : and
when I go forth, lo_, the prince of 'Greece shall
21 come. But I will tell thee that which is inscribed in
the writing of truth : and there is none that *holdeth
with me 'against these, but Mi'ehael your prince
And as for me, in the first year of Da-ri'us the Mede,
I stood up to confirm and strengthen him.
2 And now will I shew thee the truth. Behold,
there shall stand up yet three kings in Per'si-a; and
the fourth shall be far richer than they all : and
when he is waxed strong through his riches, *he
3 shall stir up all against the realm of ^Greece. And
a mighty king shall stand up, that shall rule with
4 great dominion, and do according to his will. And
when he shall stand up, his kingdom shall be
broken, and shall be divided toward the four winds
of heaven ; but not to his posterity, nor according to
his dominion wherewith he ruled; for his kingdom
5 shall be plucked up, even for others beside these. And
the king of the south 'shall be strong, and one, of his
princes ; and he shall be strong above him, and have
dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion.
6 And at the end of years they shall join themselves to-
11
B.C.
034.
'Or. «(
wi« totter-
ing upon
d:c.
«0r, wo*
not
needed
8Heb.
Javan.
<Heb.
strengths
eneth
h imself.
5 Or, cou'
cerning
these
th ingt
''Or, an
tlnsihatt
stir up
the realm
Or. shaU
be strong:
but one
of his
princes
shall be
6cc.
966 — A. V.
DANIEL.
R.V. — XL 7.
B. <r.
about
as*.
tHeb.
rights,
\OT,u:hom
she
brought
forth.
I Or, <n
his place,
or, office^
rer. 20.
tHeb.
vessels 0/
their
desire.
I Or,
ahali war.
risa. 8. 8.
ch. 9. 26.
I Or, then
shall he be
stirred up
again,
*ver. 7.
tHeb.
at the end
of times,
even years,
ch. 4. 16. &.
12.7.
tHeb. ths
children o/
robbers.
tHeb.
Me cUy of
muni-
tions.
tHeb. the
people of
nis
choices,
ich. 8. 4, 7.
ver. 3. 36,
*Josh. 1.5.
HJT, goodly
lajid,
cb. 8. 9
Ter. 41,45.
tHeb. the
land of
ornament.
n Chron.
20.8.
I Or,
rmich up-
Tightness :
or, equal
condt-
tions
tHeb.(o
corrupt.
"ch. 9. 26.
tHeb.
jar him.
tHeb. his
reproach.
"Job. 20.8.
P>. 87. 36.
Ezek.26.21
lOr, in his
place,
ver. 7,
tHeb.
one that
causeth an
exactor to
pass over.
tHeb.
angers.
, lOr.inhls
1 place.
> »ch. 7.8.4
; 8.9,23.25.
FTer. 10,
11, 25.
<rh. 8. 10.
Ful-
niled
about
1?1.
'ch. 8. 25.
I Or, into
the peace'
able and
/at. 4c.
tHeb.
think his
thoughts.
Ful-
filled
about
170.
i
gether | for the king's daugnter of the south shall come to the
king of the north to make fan agreement: but she shall not re-
tain the power of the arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm:
but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and || he
that begat her, and he that strengthened her in these times.
7 But out of a branch of her roots shall one stand up ||in
his estate, which shall come with an army, and shall enter
into the fortress of the king of the north, and shall deal
against them, and shall prevail :
8 And shall also carry captives into E'gypt their gods,
with their princes, and with ftheir precious vessels of silver
and of gold ; and he shall continue more years than the
king of the north.
9 So the king of the south shall come into his kingdom,
and shall return into his own land.
10 But his sons || shall be stirred up, and shall assemble a
multitude of great forces : and one shall certainly come, "and
overflow, and pass through: ||then shall he return, and be
stirred up, ''even to his fortress.
11 And the king of the south shall be moved with choler,
and shall come forth and fight with him, even with the king
of the north : and he shall set forth a great multitude ; but
the multitude shall be given into his hand.
12 ^ndwhen he hath taken away the multitude, his heart
shall be lifted up ; and he shall cast down many ten thou-
sands : but he shall not be strengthened by it.
13 For the king of the north shall return, and shall set forth
a multitude greater than the former, and shall certainly come
fafter certain years with a great army and with much riches.
14 And in those times there shall many stand up against
the king of the south : also fthe robbers of thy people shall
exalt themselves to establish the vision ; but they shall fall.
15 So the king of the north shall come, and cast up a
mount, and take fthe most fenced cities: and the arms of
the south shall not withstand, neither fhis chosen people,
neither shall there be any strength to withstand.
16 But he that cometh against him 'shall do according to
his own will, and *none shall stand before him: and he
shall stand in the Hfglorious land, which by his hand shall
be consumed.
17 He shall also 'set his face to enter with the strength of
his whole kingdom, and || upright ones with him; thus
shall he do: and he shall give him the daughter of women,
fcorrupting her: but she shall not stand on his side,
"neither be for him.
18 After this shall he turn his face unto the isles, and shall
take many : but a prince ffor his own behalf shall cause
fthe reproach oifered by him . to cease ; without his own
reproach he shall cause it to turn upon him.
19 Then he shall turn his face toward the fort of his own
land: but he shall stumble and fall, "and not be found.
20 Then shall stand up || in his estate fa raiser of taxes
in the glory of the kingdom : but within few days he shall
be destroyed, neither in fanger, nor in battle.
21 And liin his estate "shall stand up a vile person, to whom
they shall not give the honour of the kingdom : but he shall
come in peaceably, and obtain the kingdom by flatteries.
22 "And with the arms of a flood shall they be o-"!rflown
from before him, and shall be broken ; 'yea, also the prince
of the covenant.
23 And after the league made with him 'he shall work
deceitfully : for he shall come up, and shall become strong
with a small people.
24 He shall enter || peaceably even upon the fattest places
of the province; and he shall do that which his fathers have
not done, nor his fathers' fathers; he shall scatter among
them the prey, and spoil, and riches: ^ea,and he shall ffore-
cast his devices against the strong holds, even for a time.
25 And he shall stir up his power and his courage against
gether; and the daughter of the king of the south shall
come to the king of the north to make 'an agreement :
but sheshall not retain thestrength of her arm; neither
shall he stand, nor his arm; but she shall be given up,
and they that brought her, and he that begat her, and
7 he that strengthened her in those times. But out of a
shoot from her roots shall one stand up in his ^place,
which shall come ^unto the army, and shall enter into
the fortress of the king of the north, and shall deal
8 against them,and shall prevail : and also their gods,with
their ^molten images, awd with their goodly vessels of
silver and of gold, shall he carry captive into E'gypt;
and he shall 'refrain some years from the king of the
9 north. And he shall come into the realm of the king
of the south, but he shall return into his own land
10 And his sons shall war, and shall assemble a multi-
tude of great forces, 'which shall come on, and over-
flow, and pass through : and Hhey shall return and
11 war, even to his fortress. And the king of the south
shall be moved with choler, and shall come forth and
fight with him, even with the king of the north : and
he shall set forth a great multitude, and the multitude
1 2 shall be given into his hand. And the multitude shall
*be lifted up, and his heart shall be exalted : and he
shall cast down tens of thousands, but he shall not
13 prevail. And the king of the north shall return, and
shall set forth a multitude greater than the former;
and he shall come on at the end of the times, even ^qf
years, with a great army and with much substance
14 And in those times there shall many stand up against
the king of the south : also the children of the violent
amongthy people shall lift themselves up to establish
15 the vision; but they shall fall. So the king of thenorth
shall come, and cast up a mount, and take '"a well
fenced city : and the arms of the south shall not with-
stand, neither his chosen people, neither shall there be
1 6 any strength to withstand. But he that cometh against
him shall do according to his own will, and none shall
stand before him ; and he shall stand in the glorious
1 7 land, and in his hand shall be destruction. And he shall
set his face to come with the strength of his whole
kingdom, "and 'upright ones with him ; and he shall
do hisj^leasure : and he shall give him the daughter of
women, 'Ho corrupt her; but ''she shall not stand,
18 neither be for him. After thisshall he turn his face unto
the '*isles, and shall take many : but a "prince shall
cause the reproach oficred by him to cease ; yea, more-
over, he shall cause his reproach to turn upon him.
19 Then he shall turn his face toward the fortresses of
his own land : but he shall stumble and fall, and shall
20 not be found. Then shall stand up in his ^place one
that shall cause an exactor to pass through the glory
of the kingdom : but within few days he shall be "de-
21 stroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle. And in his
^place shall stand up a contemptible person, to whom
they had not given the honour of the kingdom : but
he shall come in time of security, and shall obtain the
22 kingdom by flatteries. And with the arms of a flood
shall they be swept away from before him, and shall
be broken ; yea, also the prince of "the covenant.
23 And after the league made with him he shall work de-
ceitfully: for he shall come up, and shall become
24 strong, with a small people. In time of security shall
he come even upon the fattest places of the prov-
ince ; and he shall do that which his fathers have not
done, nor his fathers' fathers ; he shall scatter among
them prey, and spoil, and substance: yea, he shall devise
his devices against the strong holds, even for a time.
25 And he shall stir up his power and his courage against
B. a.
034.
'Or,
equitable
condi-
tions
'Or,
office
K)r,
against
*0r,
princes
'Or,
continue
more
years
than tkc.
•Or, and
he
'Or, A«
«OT,be
carried
away
•Or, for
"Or, the
fenced
cities
" Accord-
ing to
the an-
cient
versions,
and shall
make
equitable
condv.
tions
with him
and he
shall give
Jcc.
f«Or, to
destroy it
I'Or, it
"Or,
coast'
lands
"Or,
captain
i«Heb.
broken.
"Or, hi>
coveruint
XL 45. — A. V=
DANIEL.
R.V. — 967
B.C.
about
a34.
'ver. 10^
iHeb Jheir
\ hearts.
I, -ver. 29,
If 35, 40.
' ch. 8. 19.
yver. 22.
»ver. 23.
•ver. 25.
'Suin.2-1.
24.
Jer. 2. 10.
•rer. 28.
Ful-
filled
about
lee.
•ch. 8. 11.
& 12. 11.
I Or, as-
tonisheth.
I Or,
cause to
dissemble.
Ful-
filled
about
les.
•Mai. 2. 7.
*Heb. 11.
35, Ac.
"ch. 12. 10.
1 Pet. 1. 7.
I Or,
by them.
<x-h.8.17,19.
ver. 40.
Pver. 29.
ffver. 16.
■■ch. 7. 8,
25. i 8. 25.
2Thess.2,4
Kev.13.0,6.
'Ch. 8. 11,
24, 25.
'ch. 9. 27.
»1 Tim.4.3
•Isa. 14.13.
2Thes9.2.4
l()r,Sul in
his stead.
tHeb.
as for the
Almighty
God, in
his seat he
shall
honour,
yea, he
shall
honour a
god, whom,
4c.
lOr,
munitions.
tHeb.
Mauzzim,
or, God^s
protectors.
tHeb.
th ings de-
sired,
Isa. 44. 9.
tHeb.
fortresses
oj muni~
tions.
tHeb.
a price.
yver. 35,
•Isa. 21.1.
Zech.it. 14.
•Kzek.aS.
4, 15.
Rev. 9. 16.
Her. 10,22.
I Or, good-
ly land.
ver. 16.
tHeb.
land oJ de'
light,'or,
ornament.
°l8a. 11.14.
tHeb.
send forth.
■"Ex.'ll.S.
Judg 4.10.
•Ps. 48. 2.
ver. 16, 41.
2Thes8.2.4
\0t, goodly
tHeb.
mountain
of.delight^
o/holiness.
/2Thes».
2.8.
Rer. 19.20.
the king of toe south •with a great army : and the king of
the south shall be stirred up to battle with a very great
and mighty army ; but he shall not stand : for they shall
forecast devices against him.
26 Yea, they that feed of the portion of his meat shall
destroy him, and his army shall 'overflow : and many shall
fall down slain.
27 And both these kings' fhearts shall be to do mischief,
and they shall speak lies at one table ; but it shall not pros-
per : for "yet the end shall be at the time appointed.
28 Then shall he return into his land with great riches;
and "his heart sAoZ' be against the holy covenant; and he
shall do exploits, and return to his own land.
29 At the time appointed he shall return, and come toward
the south ; 'but it shall not be as the former, "or as the latter.
30 ^'For the ships of Chit'tim shall come against him :
therefore he shall be grieved, and return, and have indig-
nation "against the holy covenant : so shall he do ; he shall
even return, and have intelligence with them that forsake
the holy covenant.
31 And arms shall stand on hispart,'and they shall pollute the
sanctuary of strength, and shall take away the daily sacrifice,
and they shall place the abomination that || maketh desolate.
32 And such as do wickedly against the covenant shall
he II corrupt by flatteries: but the people that do know their
God shall be strong, and do exploits.
33 'And they that understand among the people shall
instruct many : *yet they shall fall by the sword, and by
flame, by captivity, and by spoil, many days.
34 Now when they shall fall, they shall be holpen with a
little helj) : but many shall cleave to them with flatteries.
35 And some of them of understanding shall fall, "to try
II them, and to purge, and to make them white, "even to the
time of the end : ''because it is yet for a time appointed.
36 And the king 'shall do according to his will ; and he
shall ''exalt himself, and magnify himself above every god,
and shall speak marvellous things 'against the God of gods,
and shall prosper 'till the indignation be accomplished : for
that that is determined shall be done.
37 Neither shall he regard the God of his fathers, "nor
the desire of women, ""nor regard any god: for he shall
magnify himself above all.
38 II But fin his estate shall he honour the God of || f forces:
and a god whom his fathers knew not shall he honour with
gold, and silver, and with precious stones, and fpleasant things.
39 Thus shall he do in the fmost strong holds with a
strange god, whom he shall acknowledge and increase with
glory : and he shall cause them to rule over many, and shall
divide the land for fgain;
40 "And at the time of the end shall the king of the south
push at him : and the king of the north shall come against
him Mike a whirlwind, with chariots, "and with horsemen,
and with many ships ; and he shall enter into the countries,
'and shall overflow and pass over.
41 He shall enter also into the Hfglorious land, and many
countries shall be overthrown : but these shall escape out of
his iiand, "even E'dom and Mo'ab, and the chief of the
children of Am'mon.
42 He shall fstretch forth his hand also upon the coun-
tries : and the land of E'gypt shall not escape.
43 But he shall have power over the treasures of gold and
of silver, and over all the precious things of E'gypt: and
the Lib'y-ans and the E-thi-o'pi-ans shall be ""at his steps.
44 But tidings out of the east and out of the north shall
trouble him : therefore he shall go forth with great fury to
destroy, and utterly to make away many.
45 And he shall plant the tabernacles of his palace
between the seas in 'the || fglorious holy mountain : -'yet
he shall come to his end, and none shall help him.
the king of the south with a great army ; and the king
of the south shall war in Dattle with an exceeding
great and mighty army : but he shall not stand, for
26 they shall devise devices against him. Yea, they that
eat of his 'meat shall ^destroy him, and his army shall
27 overflow; and many shall fall down slain. Andasfbr
both these kings, their hearts shall be to do mischief,
and they shall speak lies at one table : but it shall not
prosper ; for yet the end shall be at the time appointed.
28 Then shall he return into his land with great sub-
stance ; and his heart shall be against the holy cove-
nant ; and he shall do his pleasure, and return to his
29 own land. At the time appointed he shall return, and
come into the south ; but it shall not be in the latter
30 time as it was in the former. For ships of Kit'tim shall
come against him ; therefore he shall be grieved, and
shall return, and have indignation against the holy
covenant, and shall do his pleasure : he shall even re-
turn, and have regard unto them that forsake the holy
31 covenant. And arms shall stand on his part, and they
shall profane the sanctuary, even the fortress, and shall
take away the continual burnt offering, and they shall
32 set up the abomination that maketh desolate. And
such as do wickedly against the covenant shall he 'per-
vert by flatteries : but the people that know their God
33 shall be strong, and do exploits. And ''they that be wise
among the people shall instruct many : yet they shall
fall by the sword and by flame, by captivity and by
34 spoil, many days. Now when they shall fall, they shall
be holpen with a little help : but many shall join them-
35 selves unto them with flatteries. And some of Hhem
that be wise shall fall, to refine them, and to purify,
and to make them white, even to the time of the
36 end: because it is yet for the time appointed. And
the king shall do according to his will ; and he shall
exalt himself, and magnify himself above every god,
and shall speak marvellous things against the God
of gods: and he shall prosper till the indignation
be accomplished ; for that which is determined shall
37 be done. Neither shall he regard the gods of his
fathers, nor the desire of women, nor regard any
38 god : for he shall magnify himself above all. But
in his 'place shall he honour the god of fortresses:
and a god whom his fathers knew not shall he
honour with gold, and silver, and with precious
39 stones, and pleasant things. And he shall deal with
the strongest fortresses by the help of a strange god ;
^whosoever acknowledgeth him he will increase with
glory : and he shall cause them to rule over many, and
40 shall divide the land for a price. And at the time of
the end shall the king of the south 'contend with him :
and the king of the north shall come against him like
a whirlwind, with chariots, and with horsemen, and
with many ships ; and he shall enter into the countries,
41 and shall overflow and pass through. He shall enter
also into the glorious land, and many countries shall
be overthrown: but these shall be delivered out of
his hand, E'dom, and Mo'ab, and the chief of the chil-
42 dren of Am'mon. He shall stretch forth his hand also
upon the countries : and the land of E'gypt shall not
43 escape. But he shall have power over the treasures
of gold and of silver, and overall the precious things
of E'gypt : and the Lib'y-ans and the E-thi-o'pi-ans
44 shall be at his steps. But tidings out of the east and
out of the north shall trouble him : and he shall go
forth with great fury to destroy and 'utterly to make
45 away many. And he shall plant the tents of his pal-
ace '"between the sea and the glorious holy mountain ;
yet he shall come to his end, and none shall help him.
3Heb.
make
profane.
<0r, the
teachers
o/Ihe
people
60r, the
teachers
B. C
034.
'Or,
dainties
2Heb.
break.
«0r,
ojflce
■Or,
whom he
shall
acknowl-
edge and
increase
with
glory
or, shall
increase
glory
«Heb.
pttsh at.
»Heb, to
devote
many.
loOr, be-
tween the
seasat
\
&68 — A. V,
HOSKA.
R. v. — XII. L
B. S.
about
•ch. 10. 18,
21.
>Isa. 26.
20, 21.
Jer, 30. 7.
Matt.24.21
Rer. 16.18.
•Rom. n.
26.
'El. 32.32.
P». 56. 8. 4
69. 28.
Ezek. 13.9.
Lukel0.20
Phil. 4. 3.
Rev. 3. 5.
4 13. 8.
•Matt. 25.
46.
John 5. 28,
29.
Acts 24.15.
/Tsa.66.24.
Rom. 9. 21.
»ch. 11. 33,
36.
I Or,
teachers.
»Prov.4.18
Matt.13.43
'Jam. 5.20.
n Cor. IS.
41, 42.
<ch. 8. 26.
ver. 9.
"Rev. 10.
4. 4 22. 10.
»ch. 10. 1.
ver. 9.
tHeb. lip.
•eh. 10. 4.
pch. 10. 5.
I Or,/row
above.
reh. 8. 13.
'Deut. 32.
40.
Rev.10.6,6.
•ch. 4. 34.
<cb. 7. m.
4 11.13.
Rev. 12.14.
I Or, part.
"Luke 21.
24.
Rev. 10. 7.
•ch. 8. 24.
rver. 4.
•ch. 11. 35.
Zeeh. 13.9.
•Hos. 14.9.
Rev. 9. 20.
4 22. 11.
»ch. 11. 38,
85.
John 7. 17.
4 8. 47. 4
18. 37.
•ch. 8. II.
4 11.31.
tUeb. to
tet up the
abominO'
liorif 4c.
|Or.flf*(on-
Uhein.
'ter. 9.
I Or, and
(Aou, 4c.
•I»a. 57. 2.
Rev. 14.13.
/Pi. 1. 6.
B. C.
about
7 SB.
•Soch.S.l.
•Deut. 31.
16.
Pi. 73. 27.
Jer. 2. 13.
Ezek. 23.
. ^ < Kinga
10. 11.
tHeb.r(»«
^ KingB
15. in, 12.
•2 Kings
15. 29.
i That Is.
Ifot having
obtained
mercy.
/2King>
17. 6, 23.
CMAPTEK XII.
Michtui shall deliver Israel from their troubles.
AND at that time shall "Mi'chael stand up, the great prince
which standeth for the children of thy people: "and there
shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a
nation even to that same time : and at that time thy people ''shall
be delivered, every one that shall befound'^written intne book.
2 And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth
shall awake, 'some to everlasting life, and some to shame
^and everlasting contempt.
3 And "they that be |] wise, shall *shine as the brightness of
the firmanent; 'and they that turn many to righteousness,
*as the stars for evei' and ever.
4 'But thou, O Dan'iel, "shut up the words, and seal the
book, even to "the time of the end : many shall run to and
fro, and knowledge shall be increased.
•5 ^Then I Dan'iel looked, and, behold, there stood other
two, the one on this side of the fbank of the river, and the
other on that side of the bank °of the river.
6 And one said to "the man clothed in linen, which was
II upon the waters of the river, 'How long shall it be to the
end of those wonders?
7 And I heard the man clothed in linen, which was upon
the waters of the river, when he ''held up his right hand and
his left hand unto heaven, and sware by him 'that liveth
for ever, 'that it shall be for a time, times, and i|a half; "and
when he shall have accomplished to scatter the power of ''the
holy people, all these things shall be finished.
8 And I heard, but I understood not : then said I, O my
Lord, what shall be the end of these things f
9 And he said, Go thy way, Dan'iel : for the words are
closed up and sealed "till the time of the end.
10 "Many shall be purified, and made white, and tried ; "but
the wicked shall do wickedly: and none of the wicked
shall understand; but 'the wise shall understand.
11 And from the time "that the daily sacrifice shall be taken
away, and fthe abomination that || maketh desolate set up,
there shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety days.
12 Blessed is he that waiteth, and cometh to the thousand
three hundred and five and thirty days.
13 But ''go thou thy way till the end be : \\ 'for thou shalt
rest, -'and stand in thy lot at the end of the days=
i
tHefc!
Iiciltnot
add any
more to.
{Or, that
I should
mllotelher
pardon
Ihem.
4-^ And at that time shall Mi'cnaei stand up, the great
prince which standeth for the children of thy people :
and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was
since there was a nation even to that same time : and
at that time thy people shall be delivered, every one
2 that shall be found written in the book. And many
of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall
awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame
Sand everlasting 'contempt. And ^they that be wise
shall shine as the brightness of the firmanent ; and
they that turn many to righteousness as the stars for
4 ever and ever. But thou, O Dan'iel, shut up the words,
and seal the book, even to the time of the end : many
shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased.
5 Then I Dan'iel looked, and, behold, there stood other
two, the one on the brink of the river on this side, and
6 the other on the brink of the river on that side. And
one said to the man clothed in linen, which was above
the waters of the river. How long shall it be to the
7 end of these wonders ? And I heard the man clothed
in linen, which was above the waters of the river, when
he held up his right hand and his left hand unto
heaven, and sware by him that liveth for ever that it
shall be for a time, times, and an half; and when they
have made an end of breaking in pieces the power of
the holy people, all these things shall be finished.
8 And I heard, but I understood not : then said I, O
my lord, what shall be the 'issue of these things?
9 And he said, Go thy way, Dan'iel : for the words are
10 shut up and sealed till the time of the end. Many
shall purify themselves, and make themselves white,
and be refined; but the wicked shall do wickedly;
and none of the wicked shall understand : but ^they
11 that be wise shall understand. And from the time
that the continual burnt offering shall be taken away,
and the abomination that maketh desolate set up,
there shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety
12 days. Blessed is he that waiteth, and cometh to the
thousand three hundred and five and thirty days.
13 But go thou thy way till the end be: for thou shalt
rest, and shalt stand in thy lot, at the end of the days.
i< Ir, ab-
horreneo
20r, the
teachers
HOSEA.
CHAPTER I.
Nosea^ to shew GoiT s Judgment for spiritual whoredom, iaheth Corner, tSfe.
THE word of the Lord that came unto Ho-se'a, the son
of Be-e'ri, in the days of Uz-zi'ah, Jo'tham, A'haz, and
Hez-e-ki'ah, kings of Ju dah, and in the days of Jer-o-bo'am
the son of Jo'ash, king of Is'ra-el.
2 The beginning of the word of the Lord by Ho-se'a.
And the Lord said to Ho-se'a, "Go, take unto thee a wife of
whoredoms and children of whoredoms; for 'the land hath
committed great whoredom, departing from the Lord.
3 So he went and took Go'mer the daughter of Dib'la-im ;
which conceived, and bare him a son.
4 And the Lord said unto him. Call his name Jez're-el;
for yet a little while, 'and I will +avenge the blood of
Jez're-el upon the house of Je'hu, ''and will cause to cease
the kingdom of the house of Is'ra-el.
5 'And it shall come to pass at that day, that I will break
the bow of Is'ra-el in the valley of .Jez're-el.
6 ^And she conceived again, and bare a daughter. And
God said unto him. Call her name |1 Lo-ru'ha-mah : ^for fl
will no more have mercy upon the house of Is'ra-el ; || but I
will utterly take them away.
HOSEA.
*■ The word of the Lord that came unto Ho-se'a
the son of Be-e'ri, in the days of Uz-zi'ah, Jo'tham,
A'haz, and Hez-e-ki'ah, kings of Ju'dah, and in the
days of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Jo'ash, king of Is'ra-el.
2 When the Lord spake at the first *by Ho-se'a, the
Lord said unto Ho-se'a, Go, take unto thee a wife of
whoredom and children of whoredom : for the land
doth commit great whoredom, departing from the
3 Lord. So he went and took Go'mer the daughter
of Dib'la-im ; and she conceived, and bare him a son.
4 And the Lord said unto him, Call his name Jez're-el ;
for yet a little while, and I will 'avenge the blood of
Jez're-el upon the house of Je'hu, and will cause the
6 kingdom of the house of Is'ra-el to cease. And it
shall come to pass at that day, that I will break the
6 bow of Is'ra-el in the valley of Jez're-el. And she
conceived again, and bare a daughter. And the
Lord said unto him, Call her name 'Lo-ru'ha-mah :
for I will no more have mercy upon the house
of Is'ra-el, that I should in any wise pardon them.
B. a.
'Or,
tatter end
B. <r.
7 80.
•Or, wUh
»Heb.
visit.
•That l«,
TItal
hath not
obtained
mercy.
11. 18. — A. V.
HOSEA.
R. v. — 969
B. a.
about
raa.
i2 Elnga
19 35.
AZecb. 4.6.
& 9. 10.
I That is
Aot my
people.
kien. 32.12
»Rom. 9.
2S. 26.
1 Pet. 2.10.
I Or, i)t-
tteatio/
thai.
'ch. 2. 23.
"John 1.
12.
1 Jtphn3.1.
'Isa. 11.
12, IS.
Jer. 8.18.
I That is,
My people.
ITl
i| That is,
having ob-
tained
mercy.
«lsa. 60. J.
»Ezek. 16.
25,
•Jer 13.22.
26.
''Ezek.16.4
•Ezek. 19.
13.
/Amos. 8.
11, 13
»John 8.41
«Isa. 1. 21.
Jer. 3. 1,6,
8, 9.
Ezek. 16.
16, 16, &c.
'vet. 8, 12
Jer. 44. 17.
tHeb.
drinks.
*Job.3.23.
& 19. 8.
Lam. 3.7,9.
tHeb.iiaU
a wait.
'ch. 5. 15.
Lukelo.18
"Ezek. 16.
8.
"Isa. 1. 3.
°Ezek. 16.
17,18,19.
tHeb.
netc wine.
lOr,
where-
with tbey
made Baal
ch. 8. 4.
Jiver. 3.
I Or,
takeaway.
sEzck. 16.
37. & 23.29.
tHeb./o%
or, viiiany.
'AmosS.lO
•1 Kings
12. 32.
Amos. 8.5.
tHeb.
make
desolate.
'ver. 5.
"Ps. 80. 12,
13.
Isa. 5. 5.
'Ezek. 23.
40, 42.
► Ezek. 20.
35.
(Or,
friendly.
tHeb.to
her heart.
■Josh.7.26.
Isa. 65. 10.
•Jer. 2. 2.
Ezek. 16.8,
22, 60.
I »Ex. 15. 1.
I That is,
jSIy hus'
band.
I That is,
My lord.
•Ex. 23.13.
Josh. 23.7.
Ps. 16. 4.
Zech. 13.2.
•iJoKS. 23.
IS.U6-9.
Ezek .34.25
•Ps. 46. 9.
Isa. 2. 4.
Ezek. 39.
9, 10.
Zech. 9.10.
7 'But I will have mercy upon the house of Ju'dah, and will
save them by the Loed their God, and *will not save them by
bow, nor by sword, nor by battle, by horses, nor by horsemen.
8 ^Now when she had weaned Lo-ru'ha-mah, she con-
eeiv^ed, and bare a son.
9 Then said God, Call his name ||Lo-am'mi; for ye are
not my people, and I will not be your God.
10 TI Yet 'the number of the children of Is'ra-el shall be as
the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured nor num-
bered ; 'and it shall come to pass, that \\ in the place where
it was said unto them, 'Ye are not my people, there it shall
be said unto them, Ye are "the sons of the living God.
1 1 "Then shall the children of Ju'dah and the children of Is'ra-el
be gathered together, and appoint themselves one head, and
they shall come up out of the land : for great shall be the day
of Jez're-el. CHAPTER II.
The idolatry o/ the people — God's judgments against them.
SAY ye unto your brethren, || Am'mi; and to your sisters,
||Ru'ha-mah.
2 Plead with your mother, plead ; for "she u not my wife,
neither am I her husband : let her therefore put away her
'whoredoms out of her sight, and her adulteries from be-
tween her breasts :
3 Lest 'I strip her naked, and set her as in the day that
she was ''born, and make her "as a wilderness, and set her
like a dry land, and slay her with -thirst.
4 And I will not have mercy upon her children ; for they
he the "children of whoredoms.
5 *For their mother hath played the harlot: she that con-
ceived them hath done shamefully; for she said, I will go
after my lovers, 'that give me my bread and my water, my
wool and my flax, mine oil and my fdrink.
6 ^Therefore, behold, *I will hedge up thy way with
thorns, and fmake a wall, that she shall not find her paths.
7 And she shall follow after her lovers, but she shall not
overtake them ; and she shall seek them, but shall not find
them: then shall she say, 'I will go and return to my "first
husband ; for then was it better with me than now.
8 For she did not "know that "I gave her corn, and fwine,
and oil, and multiplied her silver and gold, \\which they pre-
pared for Ba'al.
9 Therefore will I return, and "take away my corn in the
time thereof, and my wine in the season thereof, and will
II recover my wool and my flax given to cover her nakedness.
10 And now 'will I discover her f lewdness in the sight of
her lovers, and none shall deliver her out of mine hand.
11 'I will also cause all her mirth to cease, her 'feast days,
her new moons, and her sabbaths, and all her solemn feasts.
12 And I will fdestroy her vines and her fig trees, 'whereof
she hath said. These are my rewards that my lovers have
given me : and "I will make them a forest, and the beasts of
the field shall eat them.
13 And I will visit upon her the days of Ba'al-im, wherein
she burned incense to them, and she ''decked herself with
her ear rings and her jewels, and she went after her lovers,
and forgat me, saith the Lord.
14 Therefore, behold,! will allure her, and "bring her into
the wilderness, and speak || fcomfortably unto her.
15 And I will give her her vineyards from thence, and 'the
valley of A'chor for a door of hope: and she shall sing
there, as in "the days of her youth, and ''as in the day when
she came up out of the land of E'gypt.
16 And it shall be at that day, saith the Lord, that thou
shalt call me j| I'shi; and shalt call me no more || Ba'al-i.
17 For 'I will take away the names of Ba'al-im out of her
mouth, and they shall no more be remembered by their name.
18 And in that day will I make a ''covenant for them with
the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven, and
with the creeping things of the ground ; and 'I will break
7 But I will have mercy upon the house of Ju'dah, and
will save them by the Lord their God, and will not
save them by bow, nor by sword, nor by battle, by
8 horses, nor by horsemen. Now when she had
weaned Lo-ru'ha-mah, she conceived, and bare a son.
9 And the Lord said, Call his name 'Lo-am'mi: for ye
are not my people, and I will not be ^your God.
10 Yet the number of the children of Is'ra-el shall be
as the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured
nor numbered ; and it shall come to pass that, 'in the
place where it was said unto them. Ye are not my
people, it shall be said unto them, Ye are the sons
11 of the living God. And the children of Ju'dah and
the children of Is'ra-el shall be gathered together,
and they shall appoint themselves one head, and
2 shall go up from the land: for great shall be the day
of Jez're-el. Say ye unto your brethren, ''Am'mi ;
and to your sisters, 'Ru'ha-mah.
2 Plead with your mother, plead ; for she is not my
wife, neither am I her husband: and let her put
away her whoredoms from her face, and her adul-
3teries from between her breasts; lest I strip her
naked, and set her as in the day that she was born,
and make her as a wilderness, and set her like a dry
4 land, and slay her with thirst ; yea, upon her children
will I have no mercy ; for they be children of whore-
5dom. For their mother hath played the harlot:
she that conceived them hath done shamefully : for
she said, I will go after my lovers> that give me my
bread and my water, my wool and my flax, mine oil
6 and my Mrink. Therefore, behold, I will hedge up
thy way with thorns, and I will make a fence against
7 her, that she shall not find her paths. And she
shall follow after her lovers, but she shall not over-
take them ; and she shall seek them, but shall not
find them : then shall she say, I will go and return to
my first husband ; for then was it better with me
8 than now. For she did not know that I gave her
the corn, and the wine, and the oil, and multiplied
unto her silver and gold, which they ^used for Ba'al.
9 Therefore will I ^take back my corn in the time
thereof, and my wine in the season thereof, and will
pluck away my wool and my flax which should have
10 covered her nakedness. And now will I discover her
'lewdness in the sight of her lovers, and none shall
11 deliver her out of mine hand. I will also cause all
her mirth to cease, her feasts, her new moons, and
12 her sabbaths, and all her "solemn assemblies. And
I will lay waste her vines and her fig trees, whereof
she hath said, These are my hire that my lovers
have given me : and I will make them a forest, and
13 the beasts of the field shall eat them. And I will
visit upon her the days of the Ba'al-im,"unto which she
burned incense; when she decked herself with her
'^earrings and her jewels, and went after her lovers,
14 and forgat me, saith the Lord. Therefore, behold, I
will allure her, and bring her into the wilderness, and
15 speak '^comfortably unto her. And I will give her her
vineyards from thence, and the valley of "A'chor for a
door of hope : and she shall '^make answer there, as in
the days of her youth, and as in the day when she came
16 upoutof theland of E'gypt. And it shall be atthatday,
saith the LoRD,thatthou shalt call me 'Tshi ; and shalt
17 call me no more '"Ba'al-i. For I will takeawaytheuames
of the Ba'al-im out of her mouth, and they shall no
18 more be "mentioned by their name. And in that
day will I make a covenant for them with the beasts
of the field, and with the fowls of heaven, and with
the cieeping things of the ground : and I will break
B. a.
78«.
'That Is.
Not my
people.
2Heb.
for you
[Ch. ii. 1.
in Heb.)
sOr,
instead
of that
which
was said
«That Is,
My
people.
SThat 1»,
That
bath oft-
tained
mercy.
«Heb.
drinks.
'Or,
made
into the
image of
Baal.
80r,
return,
andtake
away
•Or,
shame
'"Or, ap-
pointed
feasts.
"Or,
wherein
she
burned
incense
to them
>!0r
noserings
"Heb.
to her
heart
"That Is,
Trou-
bling.
See Josh
vii. 2(i.
*50r, sing
I'That is,
My hus-
band.
''That is.
My mas-
ter.
i80r,
remrm-
bered
970 — A. V,
HOSKA.
R. V. — II. 19.
B.C.
about
YBB.
/Lev. 26. 5.
Jer. 23. 6.
»Jer. 31.
33, 34.
John nx
«Zech.8.12
'ch. 1.4.
iJer. 31.27
Zech. 10.9.
ich. 1. 6.
~ch. 1. 10.
Zech. 13.9.
Rom. 926.
1 Pet 2.10.
■ch. 1.2.
'Jer. 3 30.
tHeb.
cif grapet.
tHeb.
lelhech.
'Deut. 21.
13.
•ich. 10. 8.
tHeb. a
standing,
or, itatue,
or, pillar,
Isa. 19. 19.
•Ex. 28. 6.
/Judg.17.5
«Jer. 30.4,5
ch. 5. 6.
»Jer. 30. 9.
Ezek. 34.
23,24. 4 37.
22, 24.
Ilsa. 2. 1.
Jer. 30. 24.
Ezek. 38.8,
IC.
Dan. 2. 28.
Mic. 4. 1.
about
?ao.
•I»a. 1. 18.
& 3. 13, 14.
Jer. 25. 31.
ch. 12. 2.
Mic. 6. 2.
»Jer. 4. 22.
AS. 4.
tHeb.
bloodt.
•Jer, 4. 28.
& 12. 4.
Amos 5.
16. 4 8. 8.
'Zcph. 1.3.
•Ueut. 17.
12.
/See
Jer. 6.4, 5.
4 15. 8.
tHeb.
cutoff.
>Isa.5. 13.
tHeb.
cut off.
»ch. 13. 6.
'lSam.2.30
Mai. 2. 9.
Phil. 3. 19.
fHeb.
lift up
their soul
to their
iniquity.
*l8a. 24. 2.
Jer. 5. 81.
tHeb.
viiU upon.
tHeb.
caute to
return.
'Lev. 26.26
Mic. 6. 14.
Hag. 1.6.
-Isa. 28. 7.
See
Eccl. 7. 7.
•Jer. 2. 27.
Hab.2. 19.
•laa. 44.20.
ch. 6. 4.
ylsa. 1. 29.
A 67. 5, 7.
Ezek. 6.13.
A 20. 28.
<Amo« 7.
17,
Kom. 1.28.
the bow and the sword and the battle out of the earth, and
will make them to •'^lie down safely.
19 And I will betroth thee unto me for ever; yea, I will
betroth thee unto me in righteousness, and in judgment, and
in lovingkindness, and in mercies.
20 I will even betroth thee unto me in faithfulness : and
"thou shalt know the Lord.
21 And it shall come to pass in that day,*I will hear, saith the
Lord, I will hear the heavens, and they shall hear the earth ;
22 And the earth shall hear the corn, and the wine, and the
oil ; 'and they shall hear Jez're-el.
23 And *I will sow her unto me in the earth ; 'and I will
have mercy upon her that had not obtained mercy; and I
"will say to them which were not my people. Thou art my
people; and they shall say. Thou art my God.
CHAPTER III.
The desolation of Israel before their restoration, foreshewed.
rilHEN said the Lord unto me, "Go yet, love a woman
-L beloved of her 'friend, yet an adulteress, according to
the love of the Lord toward the children of Is'ra-el, who
look to other gods, and love flagons fof wine.
2 So I bought her to me for fifteen pieces of silver, and/or
a homer of barley, and a fhalf homer of barley :
3 And I said unto her. Thou shalt "abide for me many
days ; thou shalt not play the harlot, and thou shalt not be
for another man : so will I also be for thee.
4 For the children of Is'ra-el shall abide many days ''without
a king, and without a prince, and without a sacrifice, and with-
out fan image, and without an "ephod, and without ^teraT^hiva :
5 Afterward shall the children of Is'ra-el return, and
"seek the Lord their God, and ''Da'vid their king ; and shall
fear the Lord and his goodness in the 'latter days.
CHAPTER IV.
God^s judgments against the sins of the people, &c.
HEAK the word of the Lord, ye children of Is'ra-el :
for the Lord hath a "controversy with the inhabitants
of the land, because there is no truth, nor mercy, nor 'knowl-
edge of God in the land.
2 By swearing, and lying, and killing,and stealing, and com-
mitting adultery, they break out, and fblood toucheth blood.
3 Therefore "^shall the land mourn, and ''every one that
dwelleth therein shall languish, with the beasts of the field,
and with the fowls of heaven ; yea, the fishes of the sea
also shall be taken away.
4 Yet let no man strive, nor reprove another: for thy
people are as they 'that strive with the priest.
5 Therefore shalt thou fall ^in the day, and the prophet also
shall fall with thee in the night,andl will fdestroy thy mother.
8 ^"My people are fdcstroyed for lack of knowledge :
because thou hast rejected knowledge, I will also reject
thee, that thou shalt be no priest to me : seeing thou hast
forgotten the law of thy God, I will also forget thy children.
7 *A8 they were increased, so they sinned against me:
therefore will I change their glory into shame.
8 They eat up the sin of my people, and they fset their
heart on their iniquity.
9 And there shall be, *like people, like priest: and I will
tpunish them for their ways, and freward them their doings.
10 For 'they shall eat, and not have enough : they shall
commit whoredom, and shall not increase : because they have
left off to take heed to the Lord.
1 1 Whoredom and wine and new wine "take away the heart.
12 ^My people ask counsel at their "stocks, and their
staff declareth unto them: for "the spirit of whoredoms
hath caused them to err, and they have gone a whoring from
under their God.
13 ""They sacrifice upon the tops of the mountains, and
burn incense upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and
elms, because the shadow thereof is good : therefore your
the bow and the sword and the battle out of the land,
19 and will make them to lie down safely. And I will
betroth thee unto me for ever; yea, I will betroth
thee unto me in righteousness, and in judgement, and
20 in lovingkindness, and in mercies. I will even be-
troth thee unto me in faithfulness: and thou shalt
21 know the Lord. And it shall come to pass in that
day, I will answer, saith the Lord, I will answer the
22 heavens, and they shall answer the earth ; and the
earth shall answer the corn, and the wine, and the
23 oil ; and they shall answer 'Jez're-el. And I will sow
her unto me in the ^earth; and I will have mercy
upon ^her that had not obtained mercy ; and I will
say to ^thern which were not my people. Thou art
my people ; and they shall say. Thou art my God.
V And the Lord said unto me. Go yet, love a woman
beloved 'of her friend and an adulteress, even as the
Lord loveth the children of Is'ra-el, though they turn
2 unto other gods, and *love cakes of raisins. So I
bought her to me for fifteen pieces of silver, and an
3 homer of barley, and an ^half homer of barley: and
I said unto her. Thou shalt abide for me many
days ; thou shalt not play the harlot, and thou .shalt
not be any man's wife: so will I also be toward
4 thee. For the children of Is'ra-el shall abide many
days without king, and without prince, and without
sacrifice, and without "pillar, and without ephod or
5teraphim: afterward shall the children of Is'ra-el
return, and seek the Lord their God, and Da'vid
their king; and shall come with fear unto the Lord
and to his goodness in the latter days.
^ Hear the word of the Lord, ye children of
Is'ra-el: for the Lord hath a controversy with the
inhabitants of the land, because there is no truth,
nor mercy, nor knowledge of God in the land.
2 There is nought but swearing and breaking faith,
and killing, and stealing, and committing adultery;
3 they break out, and blood toucheth blood. There-
fore shall the land mourn, and every one that
dwelleth therein shall languish, with the beasts of
the field and the fowls of heaven ; yea, the fishes of
4 the sea also shall be taken away. Yet let no man
strive, neither let any man reprove; for thy people
6 are as they that strive with the priest. And thou
shalt stumble in the day, and the prophet also shall
stumble with thee in the night; and I will destroy
6 thy mother. My people are destroyed for lack of
knowledge : because thou hast rejected knowledge,
'I will also reject thee, that thou shalt be no priest
to me : seeing thou hast forgotten the law of thy
7 God, I also will forget thy children. As they were
multiplied, so they sinned against me: I will change
8 their glory into shame. They feed on the sin of my
9 people, and set their heart on their iniquity. And it
shall be, like people, like priest : and I will punish them
for their ways, and will reward them their doings.
10 And they shall eat, and not have enough ; they shall
commit whoredom, and shall not increase : because
1 1 they have left off to take heed to the Lord. Whore-
dom and wine and new wine take away the '"under-
12 standing. My people ask counsel at their stock, and
their staff declareth unto them: for the spirit of
whoredom hath caused them to err, and they have
13 gone a whoring from under their God. They sacrifice
upon the tops of the mountains, and burn incense
upon the hills, under oaks and poplars and terebinths,
because the shadow thereof is good: therefore your I
B.a.
783.
iThat is,
Whom
God
soweth.
20r, laiid
3Heb.
Lo~rU'
hamah.
*Heb.
Lo-a mini.
See cli. i,
6, 9, 10.
50r, 0/
her
htuband,
yet an
tC-c.
•Or,
thpm that
love
'Heb.
tethech.
«0r,
obelisk
•Accord-
ing to
another
reading,
J have
rejected.
>«Heb.
heart.
VI. 4. — A.V.
HOSKA.
R. V. — 971
B. C.
about
7 SO.
•0)1.6.9.
»Isa.29.15.
tHeb. o
correction,
*Amos.'A.2.
dEzek. 2S.
6. &.C.
ch. 4. n.
tHeb.
rA«y wiil
not give.
t Ov, Their
doings
wiil not
tuffer
them.
•«h. 4. 12.
/ch. 7. 10.
fProy.l.2b
Isa. 1. 15.
Jer. 11.11.
l'xek.8.18.
Mic. 3. 4.
John 7.34.
[( »lsa. 48. 8.
Jer. 3. ao.
&6. 11.
ch, 6. 7.
Nal. 2. 11.
'y.ec-li.11.8.
*cli.» 1.
Joel. 2. 1.
liua. lu. 30.
"Josh. 7.2.
eb. 4. lo.
''Judg.5.14
»l)eut. 19.
14. & 27.17.
PUeut. 28.
33.
\ Kings
12. 28.
Mic. 6. 16.
'■l'rov.12.4
II Or, a
worm.
•Jer. 30.12.
<2 Kings
15. 19.
eh. 7.11. &
12.1.
«oh. 10.6.
I Or, to the
King of Ja-
reb ; or, to
the king
that
should
pleQd.
•Ijim.8.10.
eh. 13. 7,8.
»!'« 50.22.
tHeb.
lilt tttey be
guilty.
■Lev. 26.
40, 41.
Jer. 29. 12,
13.
Kaek.6. 9.
'I'a. 72. 84.
•Deut.82.
39
'Jer.80J7.
"1 CorJ5.4.
•'fca. &1.13.
•2Sam.23.4
/rt. 72.6.
•Job 29.23.
»oh,6. 11.
U Or,»M»roy
VTyki/nd'
w»s
'oh.13.8.
daughters shall commit wfloredom, and your spouses shall
commit adultery.
14 11 1 will not punish your daughters when they commit
whoredom, nor your spouses when they commit adultery:
for themselves are separated with whores, and they sacrifice
with ha '^ots : therefore the people that 'doth not under-
stand shall II fall.
15 ^Though thou, Is'ra-el, play the harlot, yet let not
Ju'dah offend ; 'and come not ye unto Gil'gal, neither go
ye up to 'Beth-a'ven, "nor swear. The Lord liveth.
16 For Is'ra-el ''slideth back as a back.sliding heifer : now
the Lord will feed them as a lamb in a large place.
17 E'phra-im «s joined to idols: "let him alone.
18 Their drink fis sour : they have committed whoredom
continually: 'her frulers leith shame do love. Give ye.
19 "The wind hath bound her up in her wings, and Hhey
shall be ashamed because of their sacrifices.
CHAPTER V.
GotPs judgments against Israel /or its manifold sins,
HEAR ye this, O priests ; and hearken ye house of
Is'ra-el ; and give ye ear, O house of the king ; for judg-
ment is toward you, because °ye have been a snare on
Miz'pah, and a net spread upon Ta'bor.
2 And the revolters are 'profound to make slaughter,
though I have been fa rebuker of them all.
3 "^I kno w E'phra-im, and Is'ra-el is not hid from me: for now,
OE'phra-im,"'thoucommittestwhoredom,and Is'ra-el isdefiled.
4 til They will not frame their doings to .turn unto their
God : for 'the spirit of whoredoms is in the midst of them,
and they have not known the Lord.
5 And ■'^the pride of Is'ra-el doth testify to his face : there-
fore shall Is'ra-el and E'phra-im fall in their iniquity ; Ju'dah
also shall fall with them.
6 'They shall go with their flocks and with their herds to
seek the Lord; but they shall not find him; he hath with-
drawn himself from them.
7 They have 'dealt treacherously against the Lord; for
they have begotten strange children: now shall 'a month
devour them with their portions.
8 *Blow ye the cornet in Gib'e-ah, and the trumpet in
Ra'mah : 'cry aloud at ""Beth-a'ven, "after thee, O Ben'ja-min.
9 E'phra-im shall be de-solate in the day of rebuke: among the
tribes of Is'ra-el have I made known that which snail surely be.
10 The princes of Ju'dah were like them that "remove the
bound: therefore I will pourout my wrath upon them like water.
11 E'phra-im is ''oppressed and broken in judgment, be-
■cause he willingly walked after 'the commandment.
12 Therefore tvill I be unto E'phra-im as a moth, and to the
house of Ju'dah 'as || rottenness.
13 When E'phra-im saw his sickness, and Ju'dah saw his
'wound, then went E'phra-im'totheAs-syr'i-an,"andsent||to king
Ja'reb: yet could he not heal you, nor cure you of your wound.
14 For "^I loill be unto E'phra-im as a lion, and as a young
lion to the house of Ju'dah: "I, even I, will tear and go
away : I will take away, and none shall rescue him.
15 T[I will go and return to my place, ftill 'they acknowledge
their offence, and seek my face : "in their affliction they will
seek me early. CHARTER VI.
An exhortation to repentance— A compiaint of their untosvardH€Ss and iniquity,
COME, and let us return unto the Lord: for "he hath torn,
and ''he will heal us; he hath smitten,andhe will bind us up.
2 "^ After two days will he revive us : in the third day he
will raise us up, and we shall live in his sight.
3 ''Then shall we know, if we follow on to know the Lord :
his going forth is prepared ''as the morning ; and%e shall come
•untous''asthe rain, as the XaXterand former rain unto the earth.
4 1['<0 E'phra-im, what shall I do unto thee? O Ju'dah,
what sball I do unto thee ? for your || goodness i« 'as a
morninig 'Cloud, and as the early dew it goeth away. I
daughters commit whoredom, and your 'brides
14 commit adultery. I will not punish your daugh-
ters when they commit whoredom, nor your 'brides
when they commit adultery ; for they themselves
go apart with whores, and they sacrifice with
the harlots; and the people that doth not under-
15 stand shall be overthrown. Though thou, Is'ra-el,
play the harlot, yet let not Ju'dah 'offend ; and
come not ye unto Gil'gal, neither go ye up to Beth-
16a'ven, nor swear. As the Lord liveth. For Is'ra-e]
hath behaved himself stubbornly, like a stubborn
heifer : now will the Lord feed them as a lamb in a
17 larger place. E'phra-im isjoined to idols; let him alone.
18^Their drink is become sour: they commit whore-
1 9 dom continually ; 'her 'rulers dearly love shame. The
wind hath wrapped her up in its Vings; and *they
shall be ashamed because of their sacrifices.
O Hear this, O ye priests, and hearken, ye house of
Is'ra-el and give ear, O house of the king, for 'unto you
Sertaineth the judgment ; for ye have been a snare at
liz'pah, and a net spread upon Ta'bor. And the re-
volters are gone deep '"in making slaughter ; but I am
3 "a rebuker of them all. Iknow E'phra-im, and Is'ra-el
is not hid from me : for now, O E'phra-im, thou hast
4 committed whoredom, Is'ra-el isdefiled. '^Theirdoings
will not suffer them to turn unto their God : for the
spirit of whoredom is '%ithin them, and they know
5 not the Lord. And the '*pride of Is'ra-el doth testify
to his face: therefore Is'ra-el and E'phra-im shall
stumble in their iniquity ; Ju'dah also shall stumble
6 with them. They shall go with their flocks and with
their herds to seek the Lord; but they shall not
find him: he hath withdrawn himself from them.
7 They have dealt treacherously against the Lord ;
for they have ''borne strange children : now shall
■^the new moon devour them with their "fields.
8 Blow ye the cornet in Gib'e-ah, and the trumpet in
Ra'mah: sound an alarm at Beth-a'ven; '^behind
9 thee, O Ben'ja-min. E'phra-im shall become a deso-
lation in the day of rebuke : among the tribes of
Is'ra-el have I made known that which shall surely
lobe. The princes of Ju'dah are like them that remove
the landmark : I will pour out my wrath upon them
11 like water. E'phra-im is oppressed, he is crushed in
judgement; because he was content to walk after
12 "the command. ^Therefore am I unto E'phra-im as a
moth, and to the house of Ju'dah as rottenness.
13 When E'phra-im saw his sickness, and Ju'dah saw his
wound, then went E'phra-im to As-syr'i-a, and sent to
^'king Ja'reb : but he is not able to heal you, neither
14 shall he cure you of your wound. For I will be
unto E'phra-im as a lion, and as a young lion to
the house of Ju'dah : I, even I, will tear and go
away; I will carry off, and there shall be none to
15 deliver. I will go and return to my place, till they
^^acknowledge their offence, and seek my face : in
their affliction they will seek me ^'earnestly.
U Come, and let us return unto the Lord : for he
hath torn, and he will heal us; he hath smitten,
2 and he will bind us up. After two days will he
revive us : on the third day he will raise us up, and we
3 shall live before him. And let us know, let us follow
on to know the Lord ; his going forth is sure as the
morning: and he shall come unto as the rain, as
the latter rain that watereth the earth.
4 O E'phra-im, what shall I do unto thee ? O Ju'dah,
what shall I do unto thee ? for your ^'goodness is as a
morning cloud, and as the dew that goeth early away.
B. «,
7 SO.
'Or,
daugh'
ten in
law
ssee
I'eut.
xxiii. 17.
sOr,
become
guilty
'Or,
Their
carouse is
over
Or, they
are given
vp to
Im-e ; her
lulfrsare
a shame
I! eh.
sh ields.
'Or,
skirts
«Oi,as
otlier-
■wi!»e
read.
their
altars
Shalt be
put to
shnme
»0r,
against
you is tlu
Judge-
ment
'»()r,in
corrup-
tion I
"Heb. o
rebuke.
"Or,
They uiB
not
Jrame
their
doings
•aOr, in
the midst
Of
"Or. ex-
cellency
begotten
"Or, a
month
nifeb.
portions.
I80r,
After
thee,
Benja-
min /
See
Judg. T.
14.
Sept.
and
Syriac
have,
vanity,
wOr, And
I uas
2»0r, a
king that
should
contend
20r, have
borne
their
guilt
230r,
earnestly^
saying,
"Or,
kindne$9
972 — A. V.
HOSKA.
R. V. — VI. 5.
B.C.
about
7 80.
»Jer. 1. 10.
A S. 14.
'Jer. 23.29.
Heb. 4. 12.
I Or, thai
thy Judg-
ments
might fc«i
&c.
»1 Sam,
15. 22.
Eccl. 5. 1.
Mic. 6. S.
Matt. H.ia
4 12. 7.
"Ps. 50.8,9.
Prov.21.3.
Isa. 1. n.
•Jer. 22.16.
John 17.3.
jOr.Hfa!
Adam,
Job 31. 33.
»ch. 8. ).
tch. 5. 7.
'ch. 12. 11.
I Or,
sunning
/or btood,
•Jer. 11.9.
Elk. 22.25.
ch. 5. 1, 2.
tHeb.ici/A
one shoul-
der^ or, io
Shechem.
I Or,
enormity,
•Jer. 5. 30.
»ch. 4. 12,
13, 17.
«Jer.51.33.
»P8. 126. 1.
tHeb.fi'i'i*
•ch.5. l.A
6.10.
tHeb.
strippeih.
say not to.
»Jer. 17. 1.
«P». 9. 16.
Prov. 5.22.
JPS. 90. 8.
«Rom.l.31.
/Jer. 9. 2
Ful-
riUed
about
7 7 3.
I Or,
the raiser
will cense.
|Or,/rom
waking.
I Or,
with heat
through
wine,
I Or,
applied,
Kh, 8. 4.
»2 Kings
15. 10, 14.
<Isa. 64. 7.
»P».106.35.
'Ch. 8. 7
tHeb.
sprinkled.
»ch. 5. 5.
•Isa. 9. 13.
•ch. 11. 11.
J'See2
Kings 15.
19.4 17.4.
ch.5. 13.,V
3. A 12.1.
tEzek. 12.
13.
'Ui. 26.
14, Ac.
tHeb.
spoil.
•Sllc. 6. 4.
Pe. 78. 36.
I Or,
rhastene'K
"ch. 11.7.
•I'B. 78..'>7.
>P». 73. 9.
•ch. 9. 3,6.
about
7 SO.
•ch. 5. 8.
tHeb.
Me roo/ of
thy mouth.
»l>eut. 28.
49.
•ch. 6. 7.
'F-B. 78.84.
ch. 6. 15.
•Tit. 1. 16.
6 Therefore have I hewed them *by the prophets; I have
slain them by 'the words of my mouth: ||and thy judgments
are as the light that goeth forth.
6 For I desired "mercy, and "not sacrifice; and the
"knowledge of God more than burnt offerings.
7 But they || like men ''have transgressed the covenant :
'there have they dealt treacherously against me.
8 ""GiFe-ad is a city of them that work iniquity, and is
II polluted with blood.
9 And as troops of robbers wait for a man, so the com-
pany of priests murder in the way fby consent: for they
commit || lewdness.
10 I have seen 'a horrible thing in the honse of Is'ra-el:
there is "the whoredom of E'phra-im, Is'ra-el is defiled.
11 Also, O Ju'dah, "^he hath set a harvest for thee, "when
I returned the captivity of my people.
CHAPTER VII.
A reproof of manifold sins — God^s wrath against the people for their hypocrisy.
WHEN I would have healed Is'ra-el, then the iniquity
of E'phra-im was discovered, and the fwickedness of
Sa-ma'ri-a: for "they commit falsehood; and the thief cometh
in and the troop of robbers fspoileth without.
2 And they fconsider not in their hearts that I 'remember
all their wickedness: now "their own doings have beset
them about; they are ''before ray face.
3 They make the king glad with their wickedness, and
the princes 'with their lies.
4 ■'They are all adulterers, as an oven heated by the baker,
\\who ceaseth ||from raising after he hath kneaded the
dough, until it be leavened.
5 In the day of our king the princes have made him sick || with
bottles of wine ; he stretched out his hand with scorners.
6 For they have || made ready their heart like an oven,
while they lie in wait : their baker sleepeth all the night ;
in the morning it burneth as a flaming fire.
7 They are all hot as an oven, and have devoured their
judges; "all their kings 'are fallen: Hhere is none among
them that calleth unto me.
8 E'phra-im, he *hath mixed himself among the people ;
E'phra-im is a cake not turned.
9 'Strangers have devoured his strength, and he knoweth
it not: yea, gray hairs are fhere and there upon him, yet
he knoweth not.
10 And the "pride of Is'ra-el testifieth to his face : and "they
do not return to the Lord their God, nor seek him for all this.
11 ^"E'phra-im also is like a silly dove without heart:
"they call to E'gypt, they go to As-syr'i-a.
12 When they shall go, 'I will spread my net upon them ;
I will bring them down as the fowls of the heaven ; I will
chastise them, 'as their congregation hath heard.
13 Woe unto them! for they have fled from me: fdestruc-
tion unto them! because they have transgressed against me:
though 'I have redeemed them, yet they have spoken lies
against me.
14 'And they have not cried unto me with their heart,
when they howled upon their beds: they assemble them-
selves for corn and wine, and they rebel against me.
15 Though I II have bound and strengthened their arms,
yet do they imagine inischief against me.
16 "They return, hut not to the Most High : ''they are like
a deceitful bow : their princes shall fall oy the sword for
the "rage of their tongue: this shall be their derision 'in
the land of E'gj'pt.
CHAPTER VIII.
Destruction threatened for [sraeVs impiety and idolatry.
SET "the trumpet to fthy mouth. He shall come 'as an
eagle against tlie house of the Lord, becau.se "they have
transgressed my covenant, and trespassed against my law.
2 ''Is'ra-el shall cry unto me, My God, 'we know thee.
5 Therefore have I hewed them by the prophets;
I have slain them by the words of my mouth:
'and thy judgements are as the light that goeth
6 forth. For I desire ^mercy, and not sacrifice ; and
the knowledge of God more than burnt offer-
7 ings. But they Hike ^Ad'am have transgressed the
covenant : there have they dealt treacherously
8 against me. Gil'e-ad is a city of them that work
9 iniquity, it is stained with blood. ''And as troops
of robbers wait for a man, so the company of priests
murder in the way toward She'chem: yea, they have
10 committed lewdness. In the house of Is'ra-el I have
seen an horrible thing : there whoredom is found in
11 E'phra-im, Is'ra-el is defiled. Also, O Ju'dah, there
is an harvest appointed for thee, when I bring again
the captivity of my people.
♦ When I would heal Is'ra-el, then is the. iniquity
of E'phra-im discovered, and the wickedness of Sa-
ma'ri-a; for they commit falsehood: and the thief
entereth in, and the troop of robbers ^spoileth with-
2 out. And they consider not in their hearts that I
remember all their wickedness : now have their own
doings beset them about; they are before my face.
3 They make the king glad with their wickedness, and
4 the princes with their lies. They are all adulterers ;
they are as an oven heated by the baker ; he ceaseth
to stir the fire, from the kneading of the dough until
5 it be leavened. On the day of our king the princes
'made ^themselves sick with the heat of wine ; he
6 stretched out his hand with scorners. For they
have 'made ready their heart like an oven, whiles
they lie in wait: '"their baker sleepeth all the night; in
7 the morning it burneth as a flaming fire. They are all
hot as an oven, and devour their judges; all their
kings are fallen: there is none among them that
8 calleth unto me. E'phra-im, he mixeth himself
among the peoples ; E'phra-im is a cake not turned.
9 Strangers have devoured his strength, and he know-
eth it not : yea, gray hairs are "here and there upon
10 him, and he knoweth it not. And the '^pride of
Is'ra-el doth testify to his face: yet they have not
returned unto the Lord their God, nor sought him,
11 for all this. And E'phra-im is like a silly dove, with-
out '^understanding : they call unto E'gypt, they go
12 to As-syr'i-a. When they shall go, I will spread
my net upon them ; I will bring them down as the
fowls 01 heaven : I will chastise them, '*as their
13 congregation hath heard. Woe unto them! for
they have wandered from me; destruction unto
them ! for thi have trespassed against me : though
I would rede^..i them, yet they have spoken lies
14 against me. And they have not cried unto me
with their heart, but they howl upon their beds:
"they assemble themselves for corn and wine, they
15 rebel against me. Though I have "taught and
strengthened their arms, yet do they imagine mis-
16 chief against me. They return, but not to him that
is on high ; they are like a deceitful bow : their
princes shall fall by the sword for the rage of their
tongue: this shall be their derision in the land of
E'gypt.
O "Set the trumpet to thy mouth. As an eagle
he cometh against the house of the Lord: be-
cause they have transgressed my covenant, and
2 trespassed against my law. They shall cry
unto me. My God, we Is'ra-el knew thee.
B. a.
7ao.
lAccord-
ingto
some
ancient
versions,
and my
judge-
mejit
goeth {
forth as 1
the tight.
■Or,
kindness
30r, areas
men that
have
trans-
gressed a
covenant
*0r, men
''Oi, And
as robbers
lying in
wait, so
<tc.
•Or,
inaketh a
raid
'Accord-
ing to
many
ancient
Tersions,
began to
be heated
with
wine.
80r, Aim
»Heb.
brought
near.
10 Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
Torsions^
their
anger.
I'Heb.
epi inkled
i20r, ex-
cellency
"Heb.
heart.
"Or, when
the report
cometh to
their eon-
gregation
w Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
authori-
ties,
they cut
them-
selves.
"Or,
chastened
them
"Or, The
trumpet
to thy
mouth t
As an
eagle
against
Te
qfthe
Li
houte
ORDf
rsfsa:
IX. 32. — A. V.
HOSEA.
R. V. — 973
B. C.
about
reo.
n Kings
15.13.17^5.
fch. 2. 8. <)(
13.2.
»Jer.l3.27.
'Prov,22.8.
•ch. 7. 9.
<2 Kings
17.6.
"Jer. 22.
3S.& 48. 38.
"2 Kings
16. 19.
»Jer. 2. 24,
rlsa. 30. 6.
fHeb./orfj
<£zek. 16.
37.
ch. 10. 10.
I] Or,begin,
I! Or, in a
Utile jchile
as Hag.2.6
about
771.
■■Isa. 10. 8.
Ezek. 26.7.
Dan. 2.37.
•ch, 12, 11.
'I>eut4.6,8.
Ps. 119. 18.
"Jer. 7. 21.
Zech. 7. 6.
•Jer. 14.
10, 12.
Amos 5.22.
►ch, 9. 9.
Amos 8. 7.
•Iieut. 28.
68.
ch. 9. 3, 6.
about
?SO.
•Deut. 32.
18.
»Isa. 29.23.
Eph, 2. 10.
«1 Kings
12. 31.
''Jer.17.27.
Amos 2,5.
-ch. 4. 12.
& 5. 4, 7.
«Jer. 44.17,
ch. 2. 12,
11 (Ir, in,&c
•ch, 2,9,12,
Jl.ev,25,23
Jer. 2, 7. A
16, 18,
•ch. 8. 13.
411.5.
/Ezek. 4.13
Dan. 1. 8.
12 Kings
17.6.
Ch. 11, 11,
»ch, 3, 4,
'Jer, 6, 20.
ch, 8, 13,
»Deut. 26.
14.
'Lev.17,11.
"Ch, 2, 11.
fHeb spoa
"Ch, 7, 16,
Ter, 8,
•Isa, 5, 6,
& 32, 13, 4
34, 13,
ch, 10, 8.
tHeb,Jnan
ofthespirit
pEzek, 13.
3, Ac,
Mic, 2, 11,
Zeph, 3. 4,
tJer, 6, 17.
4 31. 6,
Ezek, 3,17.
4 33, 7.
I Or,
against.
'Isa, 31. 6.
ch, 10, 9,
•Judg. 19.
22,
'ch, 8. 13.
•Isa, 28, 4.
Mic, 7. 1.
•Sec
ch, 2, 15,
»Kuni,26,3
Ps, 106. 28.
>ch, 4, 14,
•Jer, 11,13.
See
Judg. 6.32.
»Ps. 81. 12.
Ezek.20.8,
Amos 4, 5,
•Job 27,14,
'Deut, 28,
41, 62.
3 Is'ra-el hath cast off the thing that is good: the enemy
shall pursue him.
4 ■'They have set up kings, but not by me : they have
made princes, and I knew it not : "of their silver and their
gold have they made them idols, that they may be cut off.
5 ^Thy calf, O Sa-ma'ri-a, hath cast thee off; mine anger is
kindled against them : ''how long will it be ere they attain
to innocency ?
6 For from Is'ra-el was it also: the workman made it;
therefore it is not God : but the calf of Sa-ma'ri-a shall be
broken in pieces.
7 For 'they have sown the wind, and they shall reap the
whirlwind: it hath no stalk: the bud shall yield no meal:
if so be it yield, *the strangers shall swallow it up.
8 'Is'ra-el is swallowed up : now shall they be among the
Gentiles ""as a vessel wherein is no pleasure.
9 For "they are gone up to As-syr'i-a, "a wild ass alone by
himself: E'phra-im "hath hired flovers.
10 Yea, though they have hired among the nations, now
«will I gather them, and they shall || sorrow [| a little for the
burden of ""the king of princes.
11 Because E'phra-im hath made 'many altars to sin, altars
shall be unto him to sin.
12 I have written to him 'the great things of my law, but
they were counted as a strange thing.
13 "They sacrifice flesh for the sacrifices of mine offer-
ings, and eat it; "but the Lord accepteth them not; "now
will he remember their iniquity, and visit their sins: 'they
shall return to E'gypt.
1 4 "For Is'ra-el hath forgotten 'his Maker, and "buildeth tem-
ples; and Ju'dah hath multiplied fenced cities: but "'I will send
a fire upon his cities, and it shall devour the palaces thereof.
CHAPTER IX.
The distress and captivity of Israel for sin and idolatry.
REJOICE not, O Is'ra-el, for joy, as other people : for
thou "hast gone a whoring from thy God, thou hast loved
a ''reward || upon every cornfl^oor.
2 "The floor and the winepress shall not feed them, and
the new wine shall fail in her.
3 They shall not dwell in ''the Lord's land; "but E'phra-im shall
return to E'gypt, and-'they shall eat unclean things "in As-syr'i-a.
4 *They shall not offer wine offerings to the Lord, 'neither
shall they be pleasing unto him: *their sacrifices shall be
unto them as the bread of mourners; all that eat thereof
shall be polluted: for their bread 'for their soul shall not
come into the house of the Lord.
5 What will ye do in "the solemn day, and in the day of
the feast of the Lord ?
6 For, lo, they are gone because of f destruction : "E'gypt
shall gather them up, Mem'phis shall bury them : the pleas-
ant places for their silver, "nettles shall possess them : tnorns
shall be in their tabernacles.
7 The days of visitation are come, the days of recompense
are come ; Is'ra-el shall know it : the prophet is a fool, fthe
spiritual man is mad, for the multitude of thine iniquity,
and the great hatred.
8 The 'watchman of E'phra-im was with my God : but the
prophet is a snare of a fowler in all his ways, and hatred
II in the house of his God.
9 "They have deeply corrupted themselves as in the days
of 'Gib'e-ah : 'therefore he will remember their iniquity, he
will visit their sins.
10 I found Is'ra-el like grapes in the wilderness ; I saw your
fathers as "the first ripe in the fig tree "'at her first time : but
they went to "Ba'al-pe'or, and 'separated themselves "unto that
shame; 'and their abominations were according as they loved.
11 As for E'phra-im, their glory shall fly away like a bird,
from the birth, and from the womb, and from the conception.
12 "Though they bring up their children, yet ''will I
3 Is'ra-el hath cast off that which is good : the ene-
4 my shall pursue him. They have set up kings,
but not by me; 'they have made princes, and I
knew it not: of their silver and their gold have
5 they made them idols, that they may be cut off. He
hath cast off thy calf, O Sa-ma'ri-a ; mine anger is
kindled against them : how long will it be ere they
6 attain to innocency ? For from Is'ra-el is even
this; the workman made it, and it is no God: yea
the calf of Sa-ma'ri-a shall be broken in pieces
7 For they sow the wind, and they shall reap the
whirlwind : ^he hath no standing corn ; the blade
shall yield no meal; if so be it yield, strangers
8 shall swallow it up. Is'ra-el is swallowed up : now
are they among the nations as a vessel wherein
9 is no pleasure. For they are gone up to As-syr'i-a,
like a wild ass alone by himself: E'phra-im hath
10 hired 'lovers. Yea, though they hire among the
nations, now will I gather them ; and they *begin to
be minished by reason of the burden of the 'king
11 of princes. Because E'phra-im hath multiplied altars
12 to sin, altars have been unto him to sin. 'Though
I write for him my law in ten thousand precepts,
13 they are counted as a strange thing. As for the
sacrifices of mine offerings, they sacrifice flesh and
eat it ; but the Lord accepteth them not : now will
he remember their iniquity, and visit their sins ;
14 they shall return to E'gypt. For Is'ra-el hath for
gotten his Maker, and builded 'palaces; and Ju'dah
hath multiplied fenced cities ; but I will send a fire
upon his cities, and it shall devour the 'castles
thereof.
V Rejoice not, O Is'ra-el, 'for joy, like the peoples; '"for
thou hast gone a whoring from thy God, thou hast
2 loved hire upon every cornfloor. The threshing-
floor and the winepress shall not feed them, and the
3 new wine shall fail her. They shall not dwell in the
Lord's land ; but E'phra-im shall return to E'gypt,
4 and they shall eat unclean food in As-syr'i-a. They
shall not pour out wine offerings to the Lord,
"neither shall they be pleasing unto him : their
sacrifices shall be unto them as the bread of mourn
ers ; all that eat thereof shall be polluted : for their
bread shall be for their appetite; it shall not come
6 into the house of the Lord. What will ye do in
the day of solemn assembly, and in the day of the
6 feast of the Lord? For, lo, they are gone away
from destruction, yet E'gypt shall gather them up,
Mem'phis shall bury them : their pleasant things of
silver, nettles shall possess them : thorns shall be in
7 their tents. The days of visitation are come, the
days of recompence are come; Is'ra-el shall know
it: the prophet is a fool, the man that hath the
spirit is mad, for the multitude of thine iniquity,
8 and because the enmity is great. E'phra-im "was a
watchman with my God : as for the prophet, a
fowler's «nare is in all his ways, and enmity in the
9 house ,of his God. They have deeply corrupted
themselves, as in the days of Gib'e-ah: he will re-
10 member their iniquity, he will visit their sins. I
found Is'ra-el like grapes in the wilderness ; I saw
your fathers as the firstripe in the fig tree at her first
season : but they came to Ba'al-pe'or, and "consecrated
themselves unto the "shameful thing, and became
11 abominable like that which they loved. As for E'phra-
im, their glory shall fly away like a bird : there shall
be no birth, and none with child, and no conception.
12 Though they bring up their children, yet will I
B.C.
?eo.
lOr, Ilia/
have re-
moved
them
-Ot, it
hath no
stalk
sHeb,
Imes.
<0r, as
olher-
wise
read,
shall
sorrow a
Utile
or, /or a
Utile
uh He
^See Isa.
X. 8.
Many
ancient
authori-
ties
have,
kin^ and
princes.
H)i, I
urate
for him
the ten
thousand
things of
viy taw,
but they
it'C.
Or,
temple*
80r,
palaces
'Or, unto
exulta-
tion
'»0r, that
"Or,
neither
shall
their
sacrifices
be pleas-
ing unto
him :
their
bread
shall be
unto
them &c.
nOr,
uatchett
against
"Or,
separated
»Heb.
shame.
974 _ A. V.
HOSEA,
R. V. — IX. 13.
B. «.
about
?SO.
•Deut. 31.
17.
2 Kings 7.
I8.ch.5. 6.
/See
1 Sam. 28.
15, 16.
i oSee Ezek.
I 26,,!: -JT/iS.
' «ver. 16.
I ch. IX. 16.
I 'Luke 23.
29.
tHeb.(*a<
casteth the
fruil.
»ch.4. 15.
4 12. 11.
'ch. 1. 6.
-Isa. 1.23.
"ver. 13.
tHeb.(A«
desires.
Ezek.24.21
•Deut. 28.
64, 65.
about
7 40.
•Kah. 2. 2.
f 'ch. 8. 11.
<t 12. 11.
<ch. 8. 4.
•Heb.
statues, M,
standing
images.
I Or, He
hath divi-
ded their
heart.
'I King!
1«. :!1.
Matt. 6.24.
•ch. 3. 4.
4 11.5.
Mic. 4. 9.
Ter. 7.
/See Deut.
29. 18.
Amos 5. 7.
4 6. 12.
Acts 8. 23.
Heb.12.15.
rl Kings
12. 28, 29.
ch. 8. 5,6.
"ch. 4. 15.
1 Or,
Chemarim
2 Kiugs
23.5.
Zeph. 1. 4.
*1 Sam. 4.
21, 22.
ch.9. 11.
»ch. 5. 13.
•ch. 11. 6.
"Ter. 3,15.
tHeb.
the/ace o/
the water.
«ch. 4. 15.
•Deul.9.21
1 Kings
12. 30.
»ch. 9. 6.
<Isa.2. 19.
I.uke23.:«)
Ecv.6. 16.
••ch.9. 9.
•See
Judg. 20.
'Deut. 28.
63.
-Jer.16.16.
Ezek. 23.
46, 47.
ch. a. 10.
•.Ier..50.11.
Mic. 4. 13.
»ProT. 18.
21.
■Jer. 4. 3.
•Job. 4. 8.
ProT. 22.8.
ch. 8. 7.
Gal. 6. 7,8.
»ch. IX. ;6.
•2 Kings
18. 34. 4
19. 13.
'ch. 13. 16.
tHeb.
thi evil of
your evil.
•rer. 7.
•ch. 2. 15.
'Matt 2.15
•Ex. 4.
22,23.
<! Kings
17. 16.
eh. 2. 18.
•iL
bereave them, that there shall not be a man kft: yea, 'woe
also to them when I ^depart from them !
13 E'phra-im/as I saw Ty'rus, is planted in a pleasant place :
*but E'phra-im shall bring forth his children to the murderer.
14 Give them, O Lord: what wilt thou give? give them
'a fmiscarrj'ing womb and dry breasts.
15 All their wickedness % in Gil'gal : for there I hated them :
'for the wickedne.ss of their doings I will drive them out of
mine house, I will love them no more: "all their princes
are revolters.
16 E'phra-im is smitten, their root is dried up, they shall
bear no fruit : yea, "though they bring forth, yet will I slay
even fthe beloved fruit of their womb.
17 My God will cast themaway, because they didnot hearken
unto him : and they shall be "wanderers among the nations.
CHAPTER X.
Israel reproved and threatened for impiety and idolatry.
IS'RA-EL is °an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto
himself: according to the multitude of his fruit ""he hath
increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land
■^they have made goodly fimages.
2 II Their heart is ''divided ; now shall they be found faulty:
he shall break down their altars, he shall spoil their images.
3 'For now they shall say. We have no king, because we
feared not the Lord ; what then should a king do to us?
4 They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making
covenant: thus judgment springeth up •'ias hemlock in the
furrows of the field.
5 The inhabitants of Sa-ma'ri-a shall fear because of "the
calves of *Beth-a'ven : for the people thereof shall mourn
over it, and ||the priests thereof that rejoiced on it, 'for the
glory thereof, because it is departed from it.
6 It shall be also carried unto As-syr'i-a, for a present to
*king Ja'reb: E'phra-im shall receive shame, and Is'ra-el
shall be ashamed 'of his own counsel.
7 ^As for Sa-ma'ri-a, her king is cut off as the foam upon
fthe water.
8 "The high places also of A'ven, "the sin of Is'ra-el, shall
be destroyed: "the thorn and the thistle shall come up on
their altars ; 'and they shall say to the mountains. Cover us ;
and to the hills. Fall on us.
9 'O Is'ra-el, thou hast sinned from the days of Gib'e-ah :
there they stood : the battle in Gib'e-ah against the children
of iniquity did not overtake them.
10 'It is in my desire that I should chastise them; and
"the people shall be gathered against them, when they shall
bind themselves in their two furrows.
11 And E'phra-im isas "a heifer that is taught, aTidloveth
to tread out the corn; but I passed over upon her fair neck :
I will make E'phra-im to ride ; Ju'dah shall plough, and
Ja'cob shall break his clods.
12 "Sow to yourselves in righteousness, reap in mercy;
'break up your fallow ground: for it is time to seek the
Lord, till he come and rain righteousness upon you.
13 "Ye have ploughed wickedness, ye have reaped iniquity;
ye have eaten the fruit of lies : because thou didst trust in
thy way, in the multitude of thy mighty men.
14 ""Therefore shall a tumult arise among thy people, and
all thy fortresses shall be spoiled, as Shal'man. spoiled "Beth-
ar'bel in the day of battle : ''the mother was dashed in pieces
upon her children.
15 Soshall Beth'-el do unto you because of fyour great wick-
edness: in a morning 'shall the king of Is'ra-el utterly be cutoff.
CHAF'TER XI.
The ingratitude of Israel unto God for his benefits.
WHEN "Is'ra-el was a child, then I loved him, and 'called
my 'son out of E'gypt.
2 As they called them, so they went from them : ''they sacri-
ficed unto Ba'al-im, and burned incense»to graven images.
bereave them, that there be not a man left: yea,
woe also to them when I depart from them !
13 E'phra-im, 'like as I have seen Tyre, is planted in
a pleasant place: but E'phra-im shall bring out
14 his children to the slayer. Give them, O Lord :
what wilt thou give? give them a miscarrying
15 womb and dry breasts. All their wickedness is in
Gil'gal ; for there I hated them : because of the
wickedness of their doings I will drive them out of
mine house: I will love them no more; all their
1'6 princes are revolters. E'phra-im is smitten, their
root is dried up, they shall bear no fruit: yea,
though they bring forth, yet will I slay the beloved
17 fruit of their womb. My God will cast them away,
because they did not hearken unto him : and they
shall be wanderers among the nations.
-tv Is'ra-el is a luxuriant vine, which putteth forth
his fruit: according to the multitude of his fruit he
hath multiplied his altars : according to the ^good-
ness of his land they have made goodly 'pillars.
2*Their heart is "divided; now shall they be found
guilty: he shall smite their altars, he shall spoil
3 their 'pillars. Surely now shall they say, We have
no king: for we fear not the Lord; and the king,
4 what can he do for us? They speak vain words,
*swearing falsely in making covenants : therefore
judgement ^springeth up as ^hemlock in the furrows
5 of the field. The inhabitants of Sa-ma'ri-a shall be
in terror for the calves of Beth-a'ven : for the people
thereof shall mourn over it, and 'the priests thereof
that rejoiced over it, for the glory thereof, because
Git is departed from it. It also shall be carried unto
As-sy'ri-afora presentto '"king Ja'reb: E'phra-im shall
receive shame, and Is'ra-el shall be ashamed of his
7 own counsel. ^^ As for Sa-ma'ri-a, her king is cut off,
8 as '^foam upon the water. The high places also of
A'ven, the sin of Is'ra-el, shall be destroyed : the
thorn and the thistle shall come up on their altars ;
and they shall say to the mountains, Cover us ; and
9 to the hills. Fall on us. O Is'ra-el, thou hast sinned
"from the days of Gib'e-ah: "there they stood; 'Hhat
the battle against the children of iniquity should
10 not overtake them in Gib'e-ah. When it is my de-
sire, I will chastise them; and the peoples shall be
gathered against them, when they are "bound ''to
11 their two transgressions. And E'phra-im is an heifer
that is taught, that loveth to tread out the corn ; but
I have passed over upon her fair neck : I will «^t a
rider on E'phra-im : Ju'dah shall plow, Ja'cob snail
1 2 break his clods. Sow to yourseives in righteous-
ness, reap according to mercy ; break up your fal-
low ground : for it is time to seek the Lord, till he
13 come and '"rain righteousness upon you. Ye have
plowed wickedness, ye have reaped iniquity; ye
have eaten the fruit of '"lies : for tnou didst trust in
thy way, in the multitude of thy mighty men.
14 Therefore shall a tumult arise ^among thy 2' people,
and all thy fortresses shall be spoiled, as Shal'nian
spoiled Beth-ar'bel in the day of battle : the mother
15 was dashed in pieces with herchildren. ^^Soshall Beth'-
el do unto you because of your great wickedness : at
daybreak shall the king of Is'ra-el be utterly cut off.
iJ- When Is'ra-el was a child, then I loved him, and
2 called my son out of E'gypt. As they called them,
so they went from them: they sacrificed unto the
Ba'al-im, and burned incense to graven images.
B. d.
7 SO.
'Or, as 1
have
seen, is
tike Tyre,
that it
planted
'Or,
pros-
perity
"Or,
obelisks
<0r, He
hath
divided
their
heart
'Or,
smooth
•Or. thty
su-ear
/atsely,
they make
covenants
'Or, shaU
spring up
9Heb.
rosh.
See Deut
xxix. 18.
»Heb.
C/iema-
rim,
See2
Kings
xxiil. 5.
>0See ch.
T. 13.
"Or,
•iamaria
is cut off
with Aer
king
"Or,
twigs
I80r,
more
than in
the days
"Or,
there
have they
continued
"Or,
shall
not the
battle. . .
Gibeaht
i«Or,
yoked
"Or, /or
>S0r,
teach you
■ight-
emunets
'•Or,
faUh-
tessness
^Or,
agi' inst
vUeh.
peopies.
«0r. So
shall it be
done unto
you at
Beth-et
xm. 2.— A. V.
HOSEA.
R.V. — 975
B. C
about
7 40.
• Deut. 1.
31. h 32.
10, 11,12.
Isa. 46. 3.
/Ex. 15. 26.
«I«v. 26.13
"Fs. 78. 2!i.
"See ch. 8.
13. k 9. 3.
about
ras.
'•2 Kings
17.13,14.
'ch. 10. 6,
"Jer. 3. 6.
&c. 4 8.6.
ch. 4. 16.
"Ch. 7. 16.
"Jer. 9. 7.
ch. 6. 4.
PGen. 14.8.
4 19.24,25.
Ueilt.29.23
Amos4.11.
«I)eut. 32.
36.
Isa. 63. 15.
Jer. 31. 29.
"•Kiim. 23.
19.
Isa. 55. 8,9.
Mai. 3. 6.
•Isa. 31. 4.
Joel 3. 16.
Amos 1.2.
'Zech. 8. 7,
"Isa. 60. 8.
ch. 7. 11.
•Ezek. 28.
25, 26. &
37.21,25.
»ch. 12. 1.
about
7aa.
•ch. 8. 7.
'2 Kings
17.4.
ch. 5. 13.
ch. 7. 11.
•Isa. 30. 6.
& 57. 9,
■ich. 4. 1.
Mic. 6. 2.
•Gen.26.26
/Gen. 32.
24, <j>c.
»Gen. 28.
12,19.435.
9, 10, 15.
»Ex. 3 15.
"ch. 14. 1.
Mic. 6. 8.
»P8. 37. 7.
I Or,
Canaan :
See
Ezek. 16.3.
iProv.ll.l.
Amos 8. 5.
I Or,
deceive.
"Zech.
11.6
Kev. 3. 17.
"ch. 13. 4.
•Lev. 23.
42, 42.
Neh. 8. 17.
Zech.14.16
p2 Kings
17. 13.
tHeb. by
the band.
«ch. 5. 1.
4 6.8.
>-ch. 4. 15.
& 9. 15.
Amos 4.4.
& 5. 5.
•ch. 8. a.
4 10. 1.
'Gen. 28.5.
Deut. 26.5.
"Gen. 29.
20, 28.
'¥.%. 12.50.
I's. 77. 20.
Isa. 63. 11.
Mic. 6. 4.
1^2 Kings
17.11—18.
tHeb.
bloods.
'Dan.11.18
• Deut. 28.
37.
•2 Kings
17. 16, 18.
ch. 11.2.
tHeb.(Ari
add to sin,
»ch. 2. 8.
4 8.4.
3 'I taught E'phra^im also to go, taking theiir by their
arms ; but they knew not that ^1 healed them.
4 I drew them with cords of a man, with bands of love :
and "I was to them as they that take off the yoke on their
jaws, and ''I laid meat unto them.
5 %'He shall not return into the land of E'gypt, but the
As-syr'i-an shall be his king, ^because they refused to return.
6 And the sword shall abide on his cities, and shall consume
his branches, and devour them, 'because of their own counsels.
7 And my people are bent to "'backsliding from me : "though
they called them to the Most High, none at all would exalt him.
8 "How shall I give thee up, E'phra-im? how shall I deliver
thee, Is'ra-el? how shall I make thee asPAd'mah? how shall
I set thee as Ze-bo'im? 'mine heart is turned within me, my
repentings are kindled together.
9 I will not execute the fierceness of mine anger, I will
not return to destroy E'phra-im : ""for I am God, and not
man ; the Holy One in the midst of thee : and I will not
enter into the city.
10 They shall walk after the LoHD : 'he shall roar like a lion :
when he shall roar, then thechildren shall tremble'from the west.
11 They shall tremble as a bird out of E'gypt, "and as a
dove out of the land of As-syr'i-a : ""and I will place them in
their houses, saith the LoHD.
12 "E'phra-im compasseth me about with lies, and the
house of Is'ra-el with deceit : but Ju'dah yet ruleth with God,
and is faithful with the saints.
CHAPTER XII.
A reproof of Ephratm, Judah, and Jacob,
E'PHRA-IM "feedeth on wind, and followeth after the
east wind : he daily increaseth lies and desolation ; 'and
they do make a covenant with the As-syr'i-ans, and "oil is
carried into E'gypt.
2 ''The Lord hath also a controversy with Ju'dah, and will
punish Ja'cob according to his ways; according to his
doings will he recompense him.
3 ^He took his brother 'by the heel in the womb, and by
his strength he ■'^had power with God :
4 Yea, he had power over the angel, and prevailed : he
wept, and made supplication unto him : he found him in
'Beth'-el, and there he spake with us ;
5 Even the Lord God of hosts ; the Lord is his *memoriaI.
6 'Therefore, turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judg-
ment, and *wait on thy God continually.
7 \He is II a merchant, 'the balances of deceit are in his
hand : he loveth to || oppress.
8 And E'phra-im said, ""Yet I am become rich, I have
found me out substance : in all my labours they shall find
none iniquity in me that were sin.
9 And "I that am the Lord thy God from the land of
E'gypt "will yet make thee to dwell in tabernacles, as in the
days of the solemn feast.
10 *I have also spoken by the prophets,and I have multiplied
vi-sions, and u.sed similitudes, fby the ministry of the prophets.
11 "Is there iniquity in Gil'e-ad? surely they are vanity:
they sacrifice bullocks in ""Girgal ; yea, 'their altars are as
heaps in the furrows of the fields.
12 And Ja'cob 'fled into the country of Syr'i-a, and Is'ra-el
"served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep.
13 "'And by a prophet the Lord brought Is'ra-el out of
E'gypt, and by a prophet was he preserved.
14 "E'phra-im provoked him to anger most bitterly : there-
fore shall he leave his fblood upon him, 'and his "reproach
shall his Lord return unto him.
CHAPTER XIII.
EphrainCs glory, by reason of idolatry, vanisheth ; a promise of God*s mercy.
WHEN E'phra-im spake trembling, he exalted himself,
in Is'ra-el ; but "when he offended in Ba'al, he died.
2 And now fthey sin more and more, and *have made
3 Yet I taught E'phra-im to go: 'I took them on my
4 arms ; but they knew not that I healed them. I drew
them with cords of a man, with bands of love ; and I
was to them as they that take off the yoke on their
5 jaws, and I laid meat before them. He shall not return
into the land of E'gypt; but the As-syr'i-an shall be
6 his king, because they refused to return. And the
sword shall ^fall upon his cities, and shall consume
his bars, and devour them, because of their own
7 counsels. And my people are bent to backsliding
from me : though they called them to him that is on
8 high, none at all will 'exalt him. How shall I give
thee up, E'phra-im ? how shall I deliver thee, Is'ra-el ?
how shall I make thee as Ad'mah? hem shall I set
thee as Ze-bo'im? mine heart is turned within me,
9 my compassions are kindled together. I will not
execute the fierceness of mine anger, I will not re-
turn to destroy E'phra-im : for I am God, and not
man ; the Holy One in the midst of thee : and I will
10 not *enter into the city. They shall walk after the
Lord, who .shall roar like a lion : for he shall roar,
and the children shall come trembling from the west.
11 They shall come trembling as a bird out of E'gypt,
and as a dove out of the land of As-syr'i-a : and I will
make them to dwell in their houses, saith the Lord.
12 E'phra-im compasseth me about with falsehood,
and the house of Is'ra-el with deceit: 'but Ju'dah yet
A (^ ruleth with God, and is faithful with the Holy One.
A^ E'phra-im feedeth on wind, and followeth after the
east wind : he continually multiplieth lies and deso-
lation; and they make a covenant with As-syr'i-a,
2 and oil is carried into E'gypt. The Lord hath
also a controversy with Ju'dah, and will *punish
Ja'cob according to his ways; according to his
3 doings will he reconsipense him. In the womb he
took his brother by the heel ; and in his 'manhood
4 he 'had power with God : yea, he had power over
the angel, and prevailed : he wept, and made sup-
plication unto him: he found him at Beth'-el, and
5 there he spake with us; 'even the Lord, the God
6 of hosts; the Lord is his memorial. Therefore
turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgement,
and wait on thy God continually.
7 ^"He is "a trafficker, the balances of deceit are in
8 his hand: he loveth to '^oppress. And E'phra-im
said, Surely I am become rich, I have found me
wealth : in all my labours they shall find in me none
9 iniquity that were sin. But I am the Lord thy
God from the land of E'gypt ; I will yet again make
thee to dwell in tents, as in the days of the solemn
10 feast. I have also spoken unto the prophets, and I
have multiplied visions; and'^by the ministry of the
11 prophets have I used similitudes. Is Gil'e-ad ini-
quity? they are altogether vanity; in Gil'gal they
sacrifice bullocks : yea, their altars "are as heaps in
12 the furrows of the field. And Ja'cob fled into the field
of A'ram, and Is'ra-el served for a wife, and for a wife
13 he kept sheep. And by a prophet the Lord brought
Is'ra-el up out of E'gypt, and by a prophet was he
14''preserved. E'phra-im hath provoked to anger most
bitterly : therefore shall his blood be left upon him,
and his reproach shall his Lord return unto him.
AO When E'phra-im '"spake, there was trembling ; he
exalted himself in Ls'ra-el : but when he '^offended in
2 Ba'al, he died. And now they sin more and more.
iHeb.
he took
them on
his ami*.
20r, rage
against
30r,
lift him-
celf up
B.<r.
740.
*0r, come
in wrath,
[Ch. xU.
lin
Heb.]
60r, and
Judah tfl
yet un-
stedjast
with God,
and with
the Holy
One who
is/aith-
/ul
•Heb.
visit
upon.
'Or,
strength
80r,
strovt
•Or,
for the
Lord is
the God
ej hosts
loOr,
As for
Conaan,
the&c
"Or,
a Ca-
naanite
Heb.
Canaan,
nOr,
defraud
I'Heb.
bylht
hand.
"Or,
shaUbt
^'OT,lfpl
"Or,
spake
urUh
trem'
bling tbc
"Or,
became
guiUy
976 — A. V.
HOSEA.
R. V. — xni. 3,
B.C.
about
728.
( Or, the
facrijices
of m^n,
'\ Kings
19. 18.
•(ch. 6.4.
•Dan. 2.35.
/I8a.43.11.
ch. 12.9.
>lsa. 43.
11.^45.21.
»Deut. 2.7.
i 32. 10.
'Deut. 8.
15.4 32.10.
*Deut.8.I2
14. 4 32.15.
'ch. 8. 14.
"Lam.3.10
ch. 5. 14.
"J«r. 5. 6.
•2Sam.l7.8
Prov.17.12
tHeb.
the beast oj
the field.
i>Pror.6.32
ch. 14. 1.
Mai. 1. 9.
fver. 4.
•■Deut.32.
38.
ch. 10. 3.
ver. 4.
•1 Sam. 8.
5,19.
'1 Sam. 8.
7 & 10. 19.
4 16. 22,23.
4 16. 1.
ch. 10 3.
"Deut. 32.
34
Job 14. 17.
■Ua. 13.8.
Jer. 30. 6.
»ProT.22.3
•2 Kings
19.3.
tHeb.
a lime.
•Isa. 25. 8.
Ezelt .37.12
»1 Cor. 15.
54. 65.
'Jer. 15. a.
Kom. 11.29
'See
Gen.41.S2.
d 48. 19.
•Jer. 4. 11.
Nah. 2. 9.
Ful-
filled
about
721.
/2 Kingi
18. 12.
>2 Kings 8.
12.4 15.16
•ch. 12. 6.
Joel 2. 13.
»ch. 13. 9.
•Heb.13.18
'Jer. 31. 18.
ch. 5. 13.
A 12. I.
•Pent. 17.
16.
P» »!. 17.
Isa. 30. 2,
16 4 31. 1.
/ch. 2. 17.
Ter. 8.
'Pb. 10. 14.
4 68.6.
»Jer. 5. 6.
4 14. 7.
Ch. 1 1. 7.
'Eph. 1. 6.
'Job 29.19.
Proy.19.12
1 Or,
blossom.
tHel).
strike.
'Ps. 52. 8.
4 128. 3.
"tien. 27.
27
Cant. 4.11.
•Ps. 91. 1,
•ver. 3.
»Jer.31.18.
<Jam.l.I7.
■•Pb.I07.48.
•ProT. 10.
29.
Lulte 2.34
2 Cor. 2.16.
I Pet.2.7,8.
them molten images of their silver, and idols according to
their own understanding, all of it the work of the craftsmen:
they say of them. Let || the men that sacrifice 'kiss the calves.
3 Therefore they shall be ''as the morning cloud, and as the
early dew that passethaway,'asthechaflF<Aa< is driven with the
whirl wind out of the floor, and as the smoke out of the chimney.
4 Yet •'^I am the Lord thy God from the land of E'gypt,
and thou shalt know no God but me : for 'there is no
saviour besides me.
5 ^'I did know thee in the wilderness, 'in the land of
great drought.
6 ^According to their pasture, so were they filled; they
were filled, and their heart was exalted ; therefore 'have
they forgotten me.
7 Therefore "I will be unto them as a lion : as "a leopard
by the way will I observe them :
8 I will meet them "as a bear that is bereaved of her whelps,
and will rend the caul of their heart, and there will I de-
vour them like a lion : f the wild beast shall tear them.
9 ^O Is'ra-el, "thou hast destroyed thyself; "but in me is
thine help.
10 I will be thy king : 'where is any other that may save
thee in all thy cities? and thy judges of whom 'thou saidst,
Give me a king and princes?
11 'I gave thee a king in mine anger, and took him away
in my wrath.
1 2 "The iniquity of E'phra-im is bound up ; his sin is hid.
13 'The sorrows of a travailing woman shall come upon
him : he is "an unwise son ; for he should not 'stay flong
in the place of the breaking forth of children.
14 "I will ransom them from the power of the grave; I
will redeem them from death : 'O death, I will be thy
plagues, O grave, I will be thy destruction : ""repentance
shall be hid from mine eyes.
15 ^Though ''he be fruitful among his brethren, 'an east
wind shall come, the wind of the Lord shall come up from
the wilderness, and his spring shall become dry, and his
fountain shall be dried up: he shall spoil the treasure of
all pleasant vessels.
16 Sa-ma'ri-a shall become desolate ; -for she hath rebelled
against her God : "they shall fall by the sword : their in-
fants shall be dashed in pieces, and their women with child
shall be ripped up.
CHAPTER XIV.
An exhortation to repentance ; a promise of God's blessing.
0 IS'RA-EL, "return unto the Lord thy God ; ''for thou
hast fallen by thine iniquity.
2 Take with you words, and turn to the Lord : say unto
him. Take away all iniquity, and receive us graciously : so
will we render the "calves of our lips.
3 ''As'shur shall not save us ; 'we will not ride upon horses :
'neither will we say any more to the work of our hands. Ye
are our gods : "for in thee the fatherless findeth mercy.
4 ^I will heal *their backsliding, I will love them 'freely :
for mine anger is turned away from him.
5 I will be as *the dew unto Is'ra-el : he shall || grow as
the lily, and feast forth his roots as Leb'a-non.
6 His branches shall spread, and 'his beauty shall be as
the olive tree, and ""his smell as Leb'a-non.
7 "They that dwell under his shadow shall return; they
shall revive as the corn, and grow as the vine : the scent
thereof shall be as the wine of Leb'a-non.
8 E'phra-im shall say, "What have I to do any more with
idols? ''I have heard him, and observed him: I am like a
green fir tree. 'From me is thy fruit found.
9 'Who is wise, and he shall understand these things f
prudent, and he shall know them? for 'the ways of the
Lord are right, and the just shall walk in them : but the
transgressors shall fall therein.
and have made them molten images of their silver,
even idols according to their own understanding,
all of them the work of the craftsmen : they say of
them, Let Hhe men that sacrifice kiss the calves.
3 Therefore they shall be as the morning cloud, and
as the dew that passeth early away, as the chaff
that is driven with the whirlwind out of the thresh-
ing-floor, and as the smoke out of the chimney.
4 Yet I am the Lord thy God from the land of E'gypt ;
and thou ^shalt know no god but me, and beside
5 me there is no saviour. I did know thee in the
6 wilderness, in the land of great drought. Accord-
ing to their pasture, so were they filled; they were
filled, and their heart was exalted : therefore have they
7 forgotten me. Therefore am I unto them as a lion : as
8 a leopard will I watch by the way : I will meet them
as a bear that is bereaved of her whelps, and will
rend the caul of their heart : and there will I de-
vour them like a lion; the wild beast shall tear
9 them. 'It is thy destruction, O Is'ra-el, *that thou
Wart against me, against thy help. Where now is
thy king, that he may save thee in all thy cities?
and thy judges, of whom thou' saidst. Give me a
liking and princes? I have given thee a king in
mine anger, and have taken him away in my wrath.
12 The iniquity of E'phra-im is bound up; his sin is
13 laid up in store. The sorrows of a travailing wo-
man shall come upon him : he is an unwise son ;
'for it is time he should not tarry in the place of the
14 breaking forth of children. I will ransom them
from the "power of 'the grave; I will redeem them
from death : O death, 'where are thy plagues ? O
'grave, 'where is thy destruction? repentance shall
15 be hid from mine eyes. Though he be fruitful
among his brethren, an east wind shall come, the
'breath of the Lord coming up from the wilder-
ness, and his spring shall become dry, and his fount-
ain shall be dried up : '"he shall spoil the treasure of
16 all pleasant vessels. Sa-ma'ri-a shall "bear her guilt;
for she hath rebelled against her God : they shall fall
by the sword ; their infants shall be dashed in pieces,
and their women with child shall be ripped up.
J-^ O Is'ra-el, return unto the Lord thy God; for
2 thou hast fallen by thine iniquity. Take with you
words, and return unto the Lord: say unto him.
Take away all iniquity, and '^accept that which is
good : so will we render "as bullocks the offering of
3 our lips. As'shur shall not save us; we will not ride
upon horses: neither will we say any more to the
work of our hands. Ye are our gods: for in thee
4 the fatherless findeth mercy. I will heal their back-
sliding, I will love them freely : for mine anger is
5 turned away from him. I will be as the dew unto
Is'ra-el : he shall blossom as the lily, and cast forth
6 his roots as Leb'a-non. His branches shall spread,
and his beauty shall be as the olive tree, and his
7 smell as Leb'a-non. They that dwell under his
shadow shall return ; they shall revive as the corn,
and blossom as the vine : "the scent thereof shall
8 be as the wine of Leb'a-non. '*E'phra-im shall say,
What have I to do any more with idols ? I have
answered, and will regard him : I am like a green
9 fir tree ; from me is thy fruit found. Who is wise,
and he shall understand these things? prudent, and
he shall know them ? for the ways of the Lord are
right, and the just shall walk in them; but trans-
gressors shall fall therein.
B. a.
7 28.
'Or, the
sacri'
Jicersof
men
«0r,
knoicest
"Or, Thou
art de-
stroyed,
0 Israel;
/or thou
dec.
*Or, /or in
me, in.
thy
help —
Or, but
in me is
thy help
Some
ancient
versions
have,
who shall
helpt
sor,
uhen it is
time, he
standeth
not in dec,
•Heb.
hand.
'Heb.
Sheol.
»0r, /
will be
^Or, u-ind
>»0r, 1/
LCh. xiT.
1 in
Heb.l
"Or,
become
desolate
"Or,
receive
us gra-
ci&usly
iThe
Sept. and
Syriac
have, the
/ruit 0/
our lips.
"Or. *i»
ntemorutl
"Or, O
Ephraim
what dec.
II. 2. — A. V.
JOEL.
B.C.
about
800.
-ch. 2. 2.
'P». 78. 4.
•Deut 28.
3«.
ch. 2. 2S.
tHeb.
The rai-
due 0/ the
palmei--
worvi.
■"Isa. 32.
10.
•So ProT.
I. 25, 26,
27.
ch. 2.2,11,
25.
rRei. 9. 8.
>l8B. 5. 6.
tHeb,
laid my
Jig tree for
a barking,
«l8a. 22.12.
•Ptov.2.17.
Jer. 3. 4.
»Ter. 13.
ch. 2. 14.
'Jer. 12.11.
& 14. 2.
"Isa. 24. 7.
Ter. 12.
I Or,
ashairied.
nJer.14.3,4
•Ter. 10.
risa. 24.11.
Jer. 48. 33,
See
Ps. 4. 7.
Iaa.9. S.
tier 8.
Jer. 4. 8.
*^er. 9.
•2 Chron.
20. 3, 4.
ch. 2.15,16.
•Lev. 23.
3«.
I Or,
day of
rettraint.
«2 Chron.
20. 13.
•Jer. 30. 7.
tlsa. 13.
6 9.
ch. 2. 1.
•See
Deut. 12.6,
7. 4 16. 11,
14, 15.
tHeb.
grairu.
•Ho8. 4. 3.
»Ps. 50. 15.
•Jer. 9. 10.
ch. 2. 3.
I Or, habi-
tationt.
'Job. 38.41
P«. 104. 21.
& 145. 15.
•1 Kings
17. 7. & 18.
6.
•Jer. 4. 5.
Ter. 15.
J OTjContet
'Num. 10.
6, ».
•ch. 1. 15.
Obad. 16.
Zeph. 1.
14, 15.
(fAmos. 5.
18, 20.
JOEL.
62
CHAPTER I
^Ofl, declaring sundry Judgments of God, exhorteth to observe them,
THE word of the Lobd that came to Jo'el the son of
Pe-thu'el.
2 Hear this, ye old men, and give ear, all ye inhabitants
of the land. "Hath this been in your days, or even in the
days of your fathers ?
3 'Tell ye your children of it, and let your children tell
their children, and their children another generation.
4 "fThat which the palmerworm hath left hath the locust
eaten ; and that which the locust hath left hath the canker-
worm eaten ; and that which the cankerworm hath left hath
the caterpillar eaten.
5 Awake, ye drunkards, and weep ; and howl, all ye drink-
ers of wine, because of the new wine ; ''for it is cut off from
your mouth.
6 For 'a nation is come up upon my land, strong, and
without number, -^whose teeth are the teeth of a lion, and
he hath the cheek teeth of a great lion.
7 He hath "laid my vine waste, and fbarked my fig tree :
he hath made it clean bare, and cast it away : the branches
thereof are made white.
8 ^''Lament like a virgin girded with sackcloth for *the
husband of her youth.
9 *The meat offering and the drink offering is cut off
from the house of the Lord ; the priests, the Lord's min-
isters, mourn.
10 The field is wasted, 'the land mourneth ; for the corn is
wasted : ""the new wine is |{ dried up, the oil languisheth.
1 1 "Be ye ashamed, O ye husbanamen ; howl, O ye vine-
dressers, for the wheat and for the barley; because the
harvest of the field is perished.
12 "The vine is dried up, and the fig tree languisheth; the
pomegranate tree, the palm tree also, and the apple tree,
even all the trees of the field, are withered : because 'joy is
withered away from the sons of men.
13 'Gird yourselves, and lament, ye priests: howl, ye
ministers of the altar : come, lie all night in sackcloth, ye
ministers of my God : for ""the meat offering and the drink
offering is withholden from the house of your God.
14 ^'Sanctify ye a fast, call 'a || solemn assembly, gather
the elders and "all the inhabitants of the land into the house
of the Lord your God, and cry unto the Lord,
15 "=Alas for the day ! for "the day of the Lord is at
hand, and as a destruction from the Almighty shall it come.
16 Is not the meat cut off before our eyes, yea, ^oy and
gladness from the house of our God ?
17 The fseed is rotten under their clods, the garners are laid
desolate, the barns are broken down ; for the corn is withered.
18 How do "the beasts groan! the herds of cattle are per-
plexed, because they have no pasture ; yea, the flocks of
sheep are made desolate.
19 O Lord, to thee ''will I cry : for "the fire hath devoured
the II pastures of the wilderness, and the flame hath burned
all the trees of the field.
20 Tlie beasts of the field ''cry also unto thee : for 'the
rivers of water are dried up, and the fire hath devoured the
pastures of the wilderness.
CHAPTER II.
The terribleness of ^oi's judgments— He exhorteth to repentance.
BLOW "ye the || trumpet in Zi'on, and 'sound an alarm in my
holy mountain : let all the inhabitants of the laud tremble:
for "the day of the Lord cometh, for it is nigh at hand ;
2 ''A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds
R. v.-
-977
JOEL.
B. S.
800.
the Lord that came to Jo'el the son of
J- The word
Pe-thu'el.
2 Hear this, ye old men, and give ear, all ye inhab
itants of the land. Hath this been in your days,
3 or in the days of your fathers? Tell ye your
children of it, and let your children tell their chil
4dren, and their children another generation. That
which 'the palmerworm hath left hath Hhe locust
eaten ; and that which the locust hath left hath 'the
cankerworm eaten ; and that which the cankerworm
5 hath left hath 'the caterpiller eaten. Awake, ye
drunkards, and weep; and howl, all ye drinkers of
wine, because of the sweet wine ; for it is cut off
6 from your mouth. For a nation is come up upon
my land, strong, and without number; his teeth
are the teeth of a lion, and he hath the jaw teeth
7 of a great lion. He hath laid my vine waste, and
^barked my fig tree : he hath made it clean bare,
and cast it %way ; the branches thereof are made
8 white. Lament like a virgin girded with sackcloth
9 for the husband of her youth. The meal offering
and the drink offering is cut off from the house of
the Lord ; the priests, the Lord's ministers, mourn.
10 The field is wasted, the land mourneth ; for the
corn is wasted, the new wine is *dried up, the oil
11 languisheth. 'Be ashamed, O ye husbandmen,
howl, O ye vinedressers, for the wheat and for the
12 barley ; for the harvest of the field is perished. The
vine is ^withered, and the fig tree languisheth : the
pomegranate tree, the palm tree also, and the apple
tree, even all the trees of the field are withered : for
13 joy is * withered away from the sons of men. Gird
yourselves loith sackcloth, and lament, ye priests ;
howl, ye ministers of the altar ; come, lie all night
in sackcloth, ye ministers of my God : for the meal
offering and the drink offering is withholden from
14 the house of your God. Sanctify a fast, call a
solemn assembly, gather the 'old men and all the
inhabitants of the land unto the house of the Lord
15 your God, and cry unto the Lord. Alas for the
day ! for the day of the Lord is at hand, and as
destruction from Hhe Almighty shall it come.
16 Is not the meat cut off before our eyes, yea, joy and
17 gladness from the house of our God? The seeds
*rot under their clods; the garners are laid deso-
late, the barns are broken down ; for the corn is
18 ^withered. How do the beasts groan ! the herds
of cattle are perplexed, because they have no pas-
ture; yea, the flocks of sheep 'are made desolate.
19 O Lord, to thee do I cry : for the fire hath devoured
the '"pastures of the wilderness, and the flame hath
20 burned all the trees of the field. Yea, the beasts
of the field pant unto thee: for the water brooks
are dried up, and the fire hath devoured the '"pas-
tures of the wilderness.
^ Blow ye the trumpet in Zi'on, and sound an
alarm in my holy mountain ; let all the in-
habitants of the land tremble : for the day
2 of the Lord cometh, for it is nigh at hand; a
day of darkness and gloominess, a day of clouds
■Prob-
ably,dif-
ferent
kin da of
locuata,
or lo-
custa in
different
stages of
growth.
'Or,
broken
"Or,
down
'Or,
ashamed
'Or, The
htisband-
men are
ashamed,
the vine*
dressers
howl
•Or,
elders
'Heb,
Shaddat,
»0r,
shrivel
•Or,
suffer
punish-
ment
loOr,
Jotds
978 — A. V.
JOEL.
R. V. — II. 3.
B. a.
about
800.
Ter. 6, 11,
25
ch. 1. 6.
/El. 10.14.
fHeb.
o/ genera-
tion and
generation
»ch.l. 19.20
»Gen. 2. 8.
A 13. 10.
Isa. 51. 3.
'Zech.7.14.
'Rev. 9. 7.
'Rev. 9. 9.
"ver. 2.
•Jer. 8.21.
Lam. 4. 8.
Nah. 2.10.
iHeb.pol.
1 Or, dart.
•Jer. 9. 21.
pJoba 10.1
«P». 18. 7.
'Isa. 13.10.
Ezek. 32.7
ver. 31.
ch. 3. 15.
Matt.24.29
•Jer. 25.30.
ch. 3. 16.
Amos 1.2.
'»er. 25.
"Jer.50.34.
Bev. 18. 8.
«Jer. 30. 7.
Amos 5.18
Zeph.1.15.
vNum. 24.
23.
Mai. 3. 2.
■Jer. 4. 1.
Hos. 12. 6.
A 14. I.
•Ps. 34. 18.
4 51.17.
»Gen .37.34
2 Sam.1.11
Job 1. 20.
'F.x. 34. 6.
Pb.86.5,15.
Jonah 4.2.
■"Josh. 14.
12.
2 Kings
19.4.
Amos 5.15
Jonab 3.9.
Zeph. 2. 3.
•Isa. 65. 8.
Hag. 2. 19.
/ch. 1.9,13.
>Num.l03
•ch. 1.14.
<Ei. 19.
10,22.
ivb. 1. 14.
'2 Chron.
20. 13.
"1 Cor.TA
•Eiek.8.16
Matt.23.35
•Ex. 32.
11,12.
Deut. 9.
26—29.
I Or, use a
by'Word
against
them,
rPa. 42. 10.
A. 79. 1& A
115. 2.
Mic. 7. 10.
tZecfa. 1.
14. 4 8. 2.
'Deut. 82.
36.
Isa. 60. 10.
•See ch. 1.
10. Mai. 3.
10, 11, 12.
'See Ex.
10. 19.
"Jer. 1.14.
•Ezelt. 47.
18.
Zech. 14.8.
rDeut. 11.
24.
fHeb. he
hath mag'
nifiedtodo
•ch. 1.18,20
•Zech.8.12
See ch. 1.
19.
>Isa.41.
16. A 61. 10
Hab.3. 18.
Zech. 10.7.
teacher of
righteou*-
neu.
and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the
mountains: 'a great people and a strong ; ■'there hath not
been ever the like, neither shall be any more after it, even
to the years fof many generations.
3 "A fire devoureth before them ; and behind them a flame
burneth : the land is as *the garden of E'den before them,
'and behind them a desolate wilderness; yea, and nothing
shall escape them.
4 *The appearance of them is as the appearance of horses;
and as horsemen, so shall they run.
5 'Like the noise of chariots on the tops of mountains
shall they leap, like the noise of a flame of fire that devoureth
the stubble, "'as a strong people set in battle array.
6 Before their face the people shall be much pained: "all
faces shall gather fblackness.
7 They shall run like mighty men; they shall climb the
wall like men of war ; and they shall march every one on
his ways, and they shall not break their ranks :
8 Neither shall one thrust another ; they shall walk every
one in his path: and when they fall upon the || sword, they
shall not be wounded.
9 They shall run to and fro in the city; they shall run
upon the wall, they shall climb up upon the houses; they
shall "enter in at the windows "like a thief.
10 'The earth shall quake before them ; the heavens shall
tremble : 'the sun and the moon shall be dark, and the stars
shall withdraw their shining:
1 1 'And the Loed shall utter his voice before 'his army :
for his camp is very great : "for he is strong that executeth
his word : for the ""day of the Lord is great and very terrible ;
and "who can abide it?
12 ^[Therefore also now, saith the Lobd, 'Turn ye even
to me with all your heart, and with fasting, and with weep-
ing, and with mourning:
13 And "rend your heart, and not 'your garments, and turn
unto the Lord your God: for he ts 'gracious and merciful,slow
to anger, and of great kindness, and repenteth him of the evil.
14 ''\Vho knoweth if he will return and repent, and leave
'a blessing behind him ; even ■'a meat offering and a drink
offering unto the Lord your God?
15 ^"Blow the trumpet in Zi'on, *sanctify a &st, call a
solemn assembly:
16 Gather the people, 'sanctify the congregation, *assen}ble
the elders, 'gather the children, and those that suck the
breasts: ""let the bridegroom go forth of his chamber, and
the bride out of her closet.
17 Let the priests, the ministers of the Lord, weep
"between the porch and the altar, and let them say, "Spare
thy people, O Lord, and give not thine heritage to reproach,
that the heathen should ||rule over them: "wherefore should
they say among the people. Where is their God?
18 ^Then will the Lord "be jealous for his land, ""and
pity his people.
19 Yea, the Lord will answer and say unto his people.
Behold, I will send you 'corn, and wine, and oil, and ye shall
be satisfied therewith : and I will no more make you a re-
proach among the heathen :
20 But 'I will remove far off' from you "the northern
army, and will drive him into a land barren and desolate,
with his face ("'toward the east sea, and his hinder part
"toward the utmost sea ; and his stink shall come up, and his
ill savour shall come up, because fhe hath done great things.
21 ^Fear not, O land ; be glad and rejoice : for the Lord
will do great things.
22 Be not afraid, 'ye beasts of the field : for "the pastures
of the wilderness do spring, for the tree beareth her fruit,
the fig tree and the vine do yield their strength.
23 Be glad then, ye children of Zi'on, and ''rejoice in the
Lord your God: for he hath given you ||the former rain
and thick darkness, as the dawn spread upon the
mountains; a great people and a strong, there hath
not been ever the like, neither shall be any more after
3 them, even to the years of many generations. A fire
devoureth before them; and behind them a flame
burneth: the land is as the garden of E'den before
them, and behind them a desolate wilderness ; yea, and
4 none hath escaped them. The appearance of them
is as the appearance of horses ; and as 'horsemen, so
5 do they run. Like the noise of chariots on the tops
of the mountains do they leap, like the noise of a flame
of fire that devoureth the stubble, as a strong people
6 set in battle array. At their presence the peoples
7 are in anguish : all faces are waxed pale. They run
like mighty men ; they climb the wall like men of
war; and they march every one on his ways, and
8 they break not their ranks. Neither doth one
thrust another ; they march every one in his path :
and ^they burst through the weapons, and 'break
9 not off" their course. They leap upon the city;
they run upon the wall; they olimb up into the
houses; they enter in at the windows like a thief.
10 The earth quaketh before them ; the heavens tremble :
the sun and the moon are darkened, and the stars
11 withdraw their shining: and the Lord uttereth his
voice before his army; for his camp is very great;
for he is strong that executeth his word: for the
day of the Lord is great and very terrible ; and who
12 can abide it? Yet even now, saith the Lord, turn
ye unto me with all your heart, and with &sting,
13 and with weeping, and with mourning: and rend
your heart, and not your garments, and turn unto
the Lord your God: for he is gracious and full
of compassion, slow to anger, and plenteous in
14 mercy, and repenteth him of the evil. Who
knoweth whether he will not turn and repent,
and leave a blessing behind him, even a meal
offering and a drink oflFering unto the Lord your
God?
15 Blow the trumpet in Zi'on, sanctify a fast, call a
16 solemn assembly: gather the people, sanctify the
congregation, assemble the *old men, gather the
children, and those that suck the breasts: let the
bridegroom go forth of his chamber, and the bride
17 out of her closet. Let the priests, the ministers of
the Lord, weep between the porch and the altar,
and let them say, Sjiare thy people, O Lord,
and give not thine heritage to reproach, that
the nations should 'rule over them: wherefore
should they say among the peoples. Where is their
God?
18 Then was the Lord jealous for his land, and had
19 pity on his people. And the Lord answered and
said unto his people, Behold, I will send you corn,
and wine, and oil, and ye shall be satisfied there-
with : and I w^ill no more make you a reproach
20 among the nations: but I will remove far off from
you the northern army, and will drive him into a
land barren and desolate, 'his forepart 'into the
eastern sea, and his hinder part 'into the western
sea; and his stink shall come up. and his ill savour
shall come up, because he hath done great things.
21 Fear not, O land, be glad and rejoice; for the Lord
22 hath done great things. Be not afraid, ye beasts
of the field ; for the pastures of the wilderness
do spring, for the tret beareth her fruit, the fig
23 tree and the vine do yield their strength. Be
glad then, ye children of Zi'oa, and rejoice in the
Lord your God : for he giveth you the former rain
'Or,
when
they/all
around
the wea'
pons,
they dkc.
H)T,an
not
wounded
B. e.
800.
'Or, war
horse*
elders
Khr, uM a
byword
against
them
«0r, wUk
his fore*
part
'Or,
toward
.J
III. 14. — A. V.
JOEL.
R. V. — 979
B.C.
about
SOO.
tHeb. ac-
cording to
righteous'
ness.
•Lev. 26. 4.
Deut.11.14
* 28. 12.
^Jam. 5. 7.
•ch. 1. 4.
/ver. 11.
»Lev.26.5.
Ps. 22. 26.
See Lev.26
26.Mic6.14
»ch.3. 17.
*LeT. 26.
11, 12.
Ezek. 37.
26, 27, 28.
*Isa. 45. 5,
21, 22.
Ezek. 39.
22, 28.
'Isa. 44. 3.
Ezek.39Ji9
Acts 2. 17.
"Zech. 12.
16.
John 7.39.
"Isa. 54.13.
•AcU 21.9.
PlC'orl2.13
Gal. 3. 28.
Col. 3.11.
tMatt24.29
Markl3.24
Luke 21.
II, 25.
'ver. 10.
Isa. 13.9,10
ch.3. 1,15.
Matt.24.29
Markl3.24
Luke21.25
Kev. 6. 12.
•Mai. 4. 5.
•BomlO.13
•Isa. 46.13.
4 59. 20.
Oliad. 17.
Kom.11.26
•Isa. 11.
11.16. Jer.
31.7. Mic.4
7.46.3,7,3.
Rom. 9.27.
ill. 5,7.
•Jer. 30. 3.
Ezek.38.14
>Zech. 14.
2 3 4
«2ciiron20
26. ver. 12.
■"Isa. 66.16.
Ezek.38.22
•Obadll.
Kah. 3. 10.
/.\m08 1.
6,9.
•Ezek. 25.
15,16,17.
tlleb.
desirable:
I>an.ll..Sg.
tHeb. the
sons 0/ the
Grecians.
•Isa. 43. 5,
6. & 49. 12.
Jer. 23. 8.
IEzek23.42
*Jer.6. 20.
'See Isa.S.
9,10.
Jer. 46.3,4.
Ezek. 38.7,
tHeb.
sanctify.
"See lsa.2.
4. Mic.4.3.
I Or,
scythes,
"Zech.12.8
''ver.2.
I Or, the
Lord
shall bring
down.
l>Ps,l 03.20.
Isa. 13. 3.
«ver. 2,
'Ps. 96. 13.
Isa, 2. 4.
Mic. 4. 3.
•Mat.13.39.
Bev. 14.15.
'Jer. 51.33,
Hos. 6. 11,
"Isa. 63. 3.
Rev. 14.19.
■ver, 2.
|0r, con-
cision, or,
threshing.
wh. 2. 1.
fmoderately, and he "will cause to come down for you ''the
rain, the former rain, and the latter rain in the first month.
24 And the floors shall be full of wheat, and the fiits shall
overflow with wine and oil.
25 And I will restore to you the years 'that the locust
hath eaten, the cankerworm, and the caterpillar, and the
palmerworm, Any great army which I sent among you.
26 And ye shall "eat in plenty, and be satisfied, and praise
the name of the Lord your God, that hath dealt wondrously
with you : and my people shall never be ashamed.
27 *And ye shall know that I am "in the midst of Is'ra-el,
and that *I am the Lord your God, and none else : and my
people shall never be ashamed.
28 ^'And it shall come to pass afterward, that I "will
pour out my Spirit upon all flesh ; "and your sons and "your
daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams,
your young men shall see visions:
29 And also upon ''the servants and upon the handmaids
in those days will I pour out my Spirit.
30 And 'I will shew wonders in the heavens and in the
earth, blood, and fire, and pillars of smoke.
31 ""The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into
blood, 'before the great and the terrible day of the Lord come.
32 And it shall come to pass, that Vhosoever shall call on
the name of the Lord shall be delivered : for "in mount
Zi'on and in Je-ru'sa-lem shall be deliverance, as the Lord
hath said, and in ""the remnant whom the Lord shall call.
CHAPTER III.
GqcPs judgments against the enemies of his people.
FOR, behold, "in those days, and in that time, when I shall
bring again the captivity of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem,
2 'I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down
into 'the valley of Je-hosh'a-phat, and ''will plead with
them there for my people and /or my heritage Is'ra-el, whom
they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.
3 And they have 'cast lots for my people ; and have given
a boy for a harlot, and sold a girl for wine, that they might
drink.
4 Yea, and what have ye to do with me, -^O Tyre, and
Zi'don, and all the coasts of Pal'es-tine ? 'will ye render me
a recompense ? and if ye recompense me, swiftly and speed-
ily will I return your recompense upon your own head ;
5 Because ye have taken my silver and my gold, and have
carried into your temples my goodly fpleasant things :
6 The children also of Ju'dah and the children of Je-ru'-
sa-lem have ye sold unto fthe Gre'ci-ans, that ye might re-
move them far from their border.
7 Behold, *I will raise them out of the place whither ye
have sold them, and will return your recompense upon your
own head ;
8 And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the
hand of the children of Ju'dah, and they shall sell them to
the 'Sa-be'ans, to a people *far off: for the Lord hath spoken it.
9 ^'Proclaim ye this among the Gen' tiles; fprepare war,
wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war draw near ;
let them come up:
10 "Beat your ploughshares into swords and your ||prun-
inghooks into spears : "leit the weak say, I am strong.
11 "Assemble yourselves, and come, all ye heathen, and
gather yourselves together round about: thither 1| cause
"thy mighty ones to come down, O Lord.
12 Let the heathen be wakened, 'and come up to the
valley of Je-hosh'a-phat: for there will I sit to "judge all
the heathen round about.
13 'Put ye in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe : come, get
you down ; for the "press is full, the fats overflow ; for their
wickedness is great.
14 Multitudes, multitudes in "'the valley of |( decision: for
"the day of the Lord is near in the valley of decision.
'in just measure, and he causeth to come down for
you the rain, the former rain and the latter rain, ^in
24 the first month. And the floors shall be full of wheat,
25 and the fats shall overflow with wine and oil. And
I will restore to you the years that ^he locust hath
eaten, the cankerworm, and the caterpiller, and the
palmerworm, my great army which I sent among you.
26 And ye shall eat in plenty and be satisfied, and shall
praise the name of the Lord your God, that hath dealt
wondrously with you : and my people shall never be
27 ashamed. And ye shall know that I am in the midst
of Is'ra-el, and that I am the Lord your God, and
there is none else: and my people shall never be
ashamed.
28 And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will
pour out my spirit upon all flesh; and your sons
and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men
shall dream dreams, your young men shall see
29 visions: and also upon the servants and upon the
handmaids in those days will I pour out my spirit
30 And I will shew wonders in the heavens and in the
31 earth, blood, and fire, and pillars of smoke. The sun
shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood,
before the great and terrible day of the Lord come
32 And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall
call on the name of the Lord shall be delivered
for in mount Zi'on and in Je-ru'sa-lem there shall
be those that escape, as the Lord hath said, and
8*among the remnant those whom the Lord doth
call. For, behold, in those days, and in that time,
when I shall bring again the captivity of Ju'dah
2 and Je-ru'sa-lem, I will gather all nations, and will
bring them down into 'the valley of Je-hosh'a-phat ;
and I will plead with them there for my people and
for my heritage Is'ra-el, whom they have scattered
3 among the nations, and parted my land. And they
have cast lots for my people : and have given a boy
for an harlot, and sold a girl for wine, that they
4 might drink. Yea, and what are ye to me, O Tyre,
and Zi'don, and all the regions of Phi-lis'ti-a? 'will
ye render me a recompence? and if ye recompense
me, swiftly and speedily will I return your 'recom-
5 pence upon your own head. Forasmuch as ye
have taken my silver and my gold, and have carried
6 into your temples my goodly pleasant things; the
children also of Ju'dah and the children of Je-ru'sa-lem
have ye sold unto the sons of the Gre'ci-ans, that ye
7 might remove them far from their border : behold,
I will stir them up out of the place whither ye
have sold them, and will return your 'recompence
8 upon your own head; and I will sell your sons and
your daughters into the hand of the children of
Ju'dah, and they shall sell them to the men of She'ba,
to a nation far ofi^; ibr the Lord hath spoken it.
9 Proclaim ye this among the nations; 'prepare
war: stir up the mighty men ; let all the men of war
10 draw near, let them come up. Beat your plowshares
into swords, and your pruninghooks into spears:
11 let the weak say, I am strong. 'Haste ye, and come,
all ye nations round about, and gather yourselves
together: thither cause thy mighty ones to come
12 down, O Lord. Let the nations bestir themselves,
and come up to the valley of '"Je-hosh'a-phat : for there
13 will I sit to judge all the nations round about. Put
ye in the sickle, for the "harvest is ripe: come,
'^read ye ; for the winepress is full, the fats over-
14 flow; for their wickedness is great. Multitudes,
multitudes in the valley of decision ! for the day
of the Lord is near in the valley of decision.
lOr, in
(or,/or)
rigU-
eousTtess
20r, at the
first
3See ch.
4.
B. <r.
800.
[Ch. ill. 1
in Heb.]
*0r,in<A«
remnant
whom Jcc,
[Ch. It. 1
in Ueb.]
^See ver.
12.
•Or,«itB
ye repay
adeeditf
mtne, or
wiUyeda
aught
unto mef
swiftly
dec,
■'Oi. deed
»Heb.
sanctify.
•Or,
Assemble
your-
selves
■"That la.
The
Lord
judgeth.
"Or,
vintage
"Or, gel
you
doum
980 — A. V.
AlVEOS
R. V. — III. 15.
B.e.
about
800.
•ch^.lO^l.
•Jer. 25.30.
ch. 2. 11.
Amos 1. 2,
»Hag. 2.6.
«Isa.61.5,6.
tHeb.
place of re^
pair^ or,
harbour.
■ich. 2. 27.
•Dan.11.45
Obad. 16.
Zech. 8. 3.
tHeb.
nolintss.
/Isa. 85. 8.
Nah. 1. 15.
Zech. 1 4.21
Bcv. 21.27.
»Amos9.18
»Iaa. 30.25.
tHeb. go.
<P8. 46. 4.
Ezek.47.1.
Zech. 14.8.
Bev. 22. 1.
*Num.25.1
'Iss.l9.1<Ju:
«Jer. 49.17
Ezek .25.12
Amos 1.11
\Ot/iMd*.
\Qtjiven I
the LORD
thai dvtUr
ethinZim
B.a.
about
78?.
"ch. 7. 14.
»2i5am.l4.
2 Chron.
20. 20.
'Hos. 1. 1.
^h. 7. 10.
•Zech.14.5.
/Jer. 25.30.
>1 Sam. 25.
Isa. 33. 9.
»l8a. 8. 4.
Jer. 49.23.
Zech. 9. 1.
I Or, yea,
for four.
Or, con-
vert it, or,
let Ube
quiet: and
so ver. 6,
Ac.
<2Kings 10
83.4 13.7.
»Jer. 17.
I 27.4 49.27.
I Uer. 51.30.
Lam. 2. 9.
I Or, Si-
hathaven.
lOr,
Beth-eden.
"FulMled
2King8 16.
"Ch. 9. 7.
•2 Chron.
28. If
I Or, ;ar-
ried.kim
awa-;. :tfith
an i\t. re
cap'^vUy.
2Chr.vn.21
16. r.
Joei 3. 6.
f^er. 9.
«Jer. 47. 1.
■•Zeph. 2.4.
Zech.9.5,6.
■fs 81. 14.
'Jel.47. 4.
F«!k.25.16
"Isa. 23. 1.
Jer, 47. 4.
Joel 3. 4, 5.
•rer. 6.
tHeb. the
covenant
of brethren
2Sam.5.11.
►Tr.4,7,Ac.
■Isa 21.11.
Jer. 49. 8.
Mai. 1. 4.
•Gen.27.41
Deut. 23.7.
42 Chron.
28. 17.
tHeb. cor-
rupted hit
eonipat-
tioni,
•Ezek.SS.S
'Obad.9.10
16 The 'sun and the moon shall be darkened, and the
stars shall withdraw their shining.
16 The Lord also shall "roar out of Zi'on, and utter his
voice from Je-ru'sa-lem ; and the heavens and the earth shall
shake : ''but the Lord leill be the fhope of his people, and
the strength of the children of Is'ra-el.
17 So ''shall ye know that I am the Lord your God dwell-
ing in Zi'on 'my holy mountain : then shall Je-ru'sa-lem be
fholy, and there shall -''no strangers pass through her any more.
18 ^And it shall come to pass in that day, that the
mountains shall "drop down new wine, and the hills shall
flow with milk, 'and all the rivers of Ju'dah shall fflow with
waters, and 'a fountain shall come forth of the house of the
Lord , and shall water *the valley of Shit'tim.
19 'E'gypt shall be a desolation, and ""E'dom shall be a
desolate wilderness, for the violence against the children of
Ju'dah, because they have shed innocent blood in their land.
20 But Ju'dah shall || dwell for ever, and Je-ru'sa-lem from
generation to generation.
21 For I will cleanse their blood that I have not cleansed :
for the Lord dwelleth in Zi'on,
15 The sun and the moon are darkened, and the stars
16 withdraw their shining. And the Lord shall roar
from Zi'on, and utter his voice from Je-ru'sa-lem ; and
the heavens and the earth shall shake: but the
Lord will be a refuge unto his people, and a strong
17 hold to the children of Is'ra-el. So shall ye know
that I am the Lord your God, dwelling in Zi'on my
holy mountain : then shall Je-ru'sa-lem be holy, and
there shall no strangers pass through her any more.
18 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the
mountains shall drop down sweet wine, and the hills
shall flow with milk, and all the brooks of Ju'dah
shall flow with waters; and a fountain shall come
forth of the house of the Lord, and shall water 'the
19 valley of Shit'tim. E'gypt shall be a desolation, and
E'dom shall be a desolate wilderness, for the violence
done to the children of Ju'dah, because they have
20 shed innocent blood in their land. But Ju'dah shall
^abide for ever, and Je-ru'salem from generation to
21 generation. And I will 'cleanse their blood that I
have not cleansed: for the Lord dwelleth in Zi'on.
AMOS,
CHAPTER I.
Amos sheweth God^ s judgments upon Syria, &c.
THE words of A'mos, "who was among the herdmen of
'Te-ko'a, which he saw concerning Is'ra-el "in the days of
Uz-zi'ah kingof Ju'dah, and in the days of ''Jer-o-bo'am the son
of Jo'ash king of Is'ra-el, two years before the 'earthquake.
2 And he said. The Lord will -^roar from Zi'on, and utter
his voice from Je-ru'sa-lem; and the habitations of the shep-
herds shall mourn, and the top of "Car'mel shall wither.
3 Thus saith the Lord; For three transgressions of
*Da-mas'cus, || and for four, I will not || turn away the punish-
ment thereof; 'because they have threshed Gil'e-ad with
threshing instruments of iron :
4 *But I will send a fire into the house of Haz'a-el, which
shall devour the palaces of Ben-ha'dad.
5 I will break also the 'bar of Da-mas'cus, and cut off the
inhabitant from ||the plain of A'ven, and him that holdeth
the sceptre from ||the house of E'den: and ""the people of
Syr'i-a shall go into captivity "unto Kir, saith the Lord.
6 ^Thus saith the Lord; for three transgressions of
"Ga'za, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment
thereof; because they || carried away captive the whole
captivity, ''to deliver them up to E'dom :
7 "But I will send a fire on the wall of Ga'za, which shall
devour the palaces thereof:
8 And I will cut off the inhabitant 'from Ash'dod, and him
that holdeth the sceptre from Ash'ke-lon, and I will 'turn
mine hand against Ek'ron : and the remnant of the Phi-lis'-
tines shall perish, saith the Lord God.
9 5[Thu8 saith the Lord; For three transgressions of
"Ty'rus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment
thereof; "'because they delivered up the whole captivity to
E'dom, and remembered not fthe brotherly covenant :
10 "But I will send a fire on the wall of Ty'rus, which
shall devour the palaces thereof.
11 ^Thus saith the Lord; For three transgressions of
"E'dom, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment
thereof; because he did pursue "his brother 'with the sword,
and fdid cast off all pity, 'and his anger did tear perpetually,
and he kept his wrath for ever :
12 But ''I will send a, fire upon Te'man, which shall devour
the palaces of Boz'rah.
AMOS.
i The words of A'mos, who was among the herd-
men of Te-ko'a, which he saw concerning Is'ra-el in
the days of Uz-zi'ah king of Ju'dah, and in the days
of Jer-o-bo'am the son of Jo'ash king of Is'ra-el, two
years before the 'earthquake.
2 And he said, The Lord shall roar from Zi'on, and
utter his voice irom Je-ru'sa-lem ; and the 'pastures of
the shepherds shall mourn, and the top of Car'mel
shall wither.
3 Thus saith the Lord : For three transgressions
of Da-mas'cus, yea, for four, I will not *turn away
'the punishment thereof; because they have threshed
4 Gil'e-ad with threshing instruments of iron : but I
will send a fire into the house of Haz'a-el, and it
5 shall devour the palaces of Ben-ha'dad. And I will
break the bar of Da-mas'cus, and cut off *the inhabitant
from the valley of 'A'ven, and him that holdeth the
sceptre from ^°the house of E'den : and the people of
Syr'i-ashall go into captivity unto Kir, saith the Lord.
6 Thus saith the Lord: For three transgressions
of Ga'za, yea, for four, I will not turn away the
punishment thereof; because they carried away
captive "the whole people, to deliver them up to
7 E'dom : but I will send a fire on the wall of Ga'za,
8 and it shall devour the palaces thereof: ?nd I will
cut off the inhabitant from Ash'dod, and him that
holdeth the sceptre from Ash'ke-lon ; and I will turn
mine hand against Ek'ron, and the remnant of the
Fhi-lis'tines shall perish, saith the Lord GoD,
9 Thus saith the Lord: For three transgressions
of Tyre, yea, for four, I will not turn away the
punishment thereof; because they delivered up "the
whole people to E'dom, and remembered not '^the
10 brotherly covenant : but I will send a fire on the
wall of Tyre, and it shall devour the palaces thereof.
11 Thus saith the Lord: For three transgressions
of E'dom, yea, for four, I will not turn away the
punishment thereof; because he did pursue his
brother with the sword, and "did cast off all pity,
and his anger did tear perpetually, and he kept
12 his wrath for ever: but 1 will send a fire upon
Te'man, and it shall devour the palaces of Boz'rah.
B, a.
BOO.
■That is,
the vat-
ley of
acacias.
«0r, be
inhatyited
aor,
hold at
innocent
B. <r.
?a?.
<See Zech.
xiv. 5.
»0r, hab-
iiationt
•Or,
revoke
my word
'Heb. U
(and so
In vv. 6,
9, 4c.)
•Or.
him that
sittethon
the
throne
(and so
in ver. 8)
That ]a,
Vanity.
The
Sept.
reads,
On.
•oOr,
Hetheden
"Heb.
an entire
captivity.
"Heb.
the cove-
nant of
breihresL
Seel
Kings T.
1. ix. 11.
—14.
i»Heb.
cor-
rupted
hit com-
pattiont.
III. 5. — A, V.
ANIOS
R. V. — 981
B.C.
about
2-87.
•Jer.49.i;2.
Ezek.25.2.
Zeph.2.9.
1 Or,
divided
the mount-
ains.
nios. 13.16
>Jer. 49. 1.
''l)eut.3.11
2 Sam. 12.
26.
ich. 2. 2.
*Jer. 49. 3.
"Isa. 13.4
16. Jer. 48.
Ezek. 25.8.
Zeph. 2. 8.
t2Kinga
3.27.
•Jer. 48.41.
''ch. 1. 14.
•Num. 24.
17.
Jer. 48. 7.
/Lev. 26.
14, 15.
Neh. 1. 7.
Dan. 9. 11.
'Isa. 28.15.
Jer. 16. 19,
20.
Eom. 1.25.
•Lzek. 20.
13, 16, 18,
24, 30.
'Jer. 17.27.
Hos. 8. 14.
*l6a. 29.21.
ch. 8. 6.
'Isa. 10. 2.
ch. 5. 12.
"'Kzek. 22.
11.
lOT,ymmg
lioman.
"Lev. 20.3.
Ezek.36.20
Eom. 2.24.
•Ex. 22.26.
fEzek. 23.
41. 1 Cor.8.
10.410.21.
1 Or, such
as have
Jijied, or,
mulcted.
ffNum. 21.
24.
Deut.2.31.
Josh. 24. 8.
'Num. 13.
28, 32, 33.
•Isa. 5. 24.
Mai. 4. 1.
<Ex. 12. 51.
Mic. 6. 4.
"Deut. 2.
7. & 8. 2.
•Num. 6.2.
Judg. 13.5.
»Isa. 30.10.
Jer. 11.21.
ch. 7.12,13,
Mic. 2. 6.
■Isa. 1. 14,
I Or, /wiH
press your
place, as a
cart full oj
sheaves
presseth.
«ch.9.1,.tc.
Jer. 9. 23.
'I's. 33. 16.
tHeb. his
life, or
soul.
'Vs. 33. 17.
tUeb.
strong o/
his heart.
"Deut. 7.6.
4 10. l."i.
Ps. 147. 19,
20.
*See I'an.
9.12
Matt.11.22
Lukel2.47
Rom. 2, 9.
1 Pet. 4.17.
tHeb.
visit upon.
tUeb.
give forth
kit voice.
13 iTThus saith the Lord: For three transgressions of the
children of Am'mon, and for four, I will not turn away thepun-
ishment thereof; because they have || -^ripped up the women
with child, of Gil'e-ad, 'that they might enlarge their border :
14 But I will kindle a fire in the wall of ''Rab'bah, and it
shall devour the palaces thereof, 'with shouting in the day
of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind :
15 And *their king shall go into Captivity, he and his
princes together, saith the Lord.
CHAPTER II.
God's wrath against Moab; upon Judah; aytd upon Israel,
rnnUS saith the Lord ; For three transgressions of "Mo'ab,
X and for four, I will notturn away the punishment thereof; be-
cause he ''burned the bones of the king of E'doni into lime :
2 But I will send a fire upon Mo'ab, and it shall devour
the palaces of °Kir'i-oth : and Mo'ab shall die with tumult,
''with shouting, and with the sound of the trumpet:
3 And I will cut off 'the judge from the midst thereof, and
will slay all the princes thereof Avith him, saith the Lord.
4 5[Thus saith the Lord; for three transgressions of
Ju'dah, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment
thereof; ■''because they have despised the law of the Lord,
and have not kept his commandments, and 'their lies caused
them to err, 'after the which their fathers have walked :
5 "But I will send a fire upon Ju'dah, and it shall devour
the palaces of Je-ru'sa-lenj.
6 1[Thus saith the Lord; For three transgressions of
Is'ra-el, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment
thereof; because *they sold the righteous for silver, and
the poor for a pair of shoes ;
7 That pant after the dust of the earth on the head of the poor,
and 'turn aside the way of the meek : ""and a man and his father
will go in unto the same || maid, "to profane my holy name :
8 And they lay themselves down upon clothes "laid to
pledge ''by every altar, and they drink the wine of ||the
condemned in the house of their god.
9 "^ Yet destroyed I the "Am'o-rite before them, ''whose height
waslike the height of the cedars, and he was strong as the oaks;
yet I 'destroyed his fruit from above, and his roots from beneath.
10 Also 'I brought you up from the land of E'gypt, and
"led you forty years through the wilderness, to possess the
land of the Am'o-rite.
11 And I raised up of your sons for prophets, and of your
young men for "^Isaz'a-rites. Is it not even thus, O ye
children of Is'ra-el? saith the Lord.
12 But ye gave the Naz'a-rites wine to drink; and com-
manded the prophets, "saying, Prophesy not.
13 'Behold, || I am pressed under you, as a cart is pressed
that is full of sheaves.
14 "Therefore the flight shall perish from the swift, and
the strong .shall not strengthen his force, 'neither shall the
mighty deliver fhimself :
15 Neither shall he stand that handleth the bow ; and he
that is swift of foot shall not deliver himself: ''neither shall
he that rideth the horse deliver himself.
16 And he that is fcourageous among the mighty shall
flee away naked in that day, saith the Lord.
CHAPTER III.
TAg necessity of God^s judgment against Israel; publication of it.
HEAR this word that the Lord hath spoken against you.
O children of Is'ra-el against the whole family which I
brought up from the land of E'gypt, saying,
2 "You only have I known of all the families of the earth :
''therefore I will fpunish you for all your iniquities.
3 Can two walk together, except they be agreed?
4 Will a lion roar in the forest, when he hath no prey?
will a young lion fcry out of his den, if he have taken
nothing?
5 Can a bird fall in a snare upon the earth, where no gin ia
13 Thus saith the Lord : For three transgressions
of the children of Am'mon, yea, for four, I will not
turn away the punishment thereof; because they
have ripped up the women with child of Gil'e-ad,
14 that they might enlarge their border: but I will
kindle a fire in the wall of Rab'bah, and it shall
devour the palaces thereof, with shouting in the day
of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind :
15 and their king shall go into captivity, he and his
princes together, saith the Lord.
/ Thus saith the Lord : For three transgressions
of Mo'ab, yea, for four, I will not turn away the
punishment thereof; because he burned the bones
2 of the king of E'dom into lime : but I will send a
fire upon Mo'ab, and it shall devour the palaces of
Ker'i-oth ; and Mo'ab shall die with tumult, with
3 shouting, and with the sound of the trumpet: and I
will cut off the judge from the midst thereof, and
will slay all the princes thereof with him, saith the
Lord.
4 Thus saith the Lord : For three transgressions
of Ju'dah, yea, for four, I will not turn away the
punishment thereof; because they have rejected the
law of the Lord, and have not kept his statutes, and
their lies have caused them to err, after the which
5 their fathers did walk : but I will send a fire upon
Ju'dah, and it shall devour the palaces of Je-ru'sa-lem,
6 Thus saith the Lord : For three transgressions
of Is'ra-el, yea, for four, I will not turn away the
punishment thereof: because they have sold the
righteous for silver, and the needy for a pair of
7 shoes: that pant after the dust of the earth on the
head of the poor, and turn aside the way of the
meek : and a man and his father will go unto the
8sa»iP 'maid, to profane my holy name: and they lay
themselves down beside every altar upon clothes
^taken in pledge, and in the house of their God they
9 drink the wine of such as have been fined. Yet
destroyed I the Am'o-rite before them, whose height
was like the height of the cedars, and he was strong
as the oaks; yet I destroyed his fruit from above,
10 and his roots from beneath. Also I brought you
up out of the land of E'gypt, and led you forty years
in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Am'o-rite.
11 And I raised up of your sons for prophets, and of
your young men for Xaz'i-rites. Is it not even thus,
12 O ye children of Is'ra-el? saith the Lord. But ye
gave the Naz'i-rites wine to drink; and commanded
13 the prophets, saying. Prophesy not. Behold, ^I will
press you in your place, as a cart presseth that is full
14 of sheaves. And ^flight shall perish from the swift,
and the strong shall not strengthen his force, neither
15 shall the mighty deliver 'himself; neither shall he
stand that handleth the bow; and he that is swift of
foot shall not deliver himself: neither shall he that
16 rideth the horse deliver 'himself: and he that is
courageous among the mighty shall flee away naked
in that day, saith the Lord.
■0 Hear this word that the Lord hath spoken against
you, O children of Is'ra-el, against the whole family
which I brought up out of the land of E'gypt, saying,
2 You only have I known of all the families of the
earth : therefore I will visit upon you all vour
3 iniquities. Shall two walk together, except they
4 have ^agreed? Will a lion roar in the forest, when
he hath no prey? will a young lion cry out of
5 his den, if he have taken nothing? Can a bird
fall in a snare upon the earth, where no gin is seti
B. <r.
?87.
'Or,
young
woman
«SeeEx.
xxli. 2S.
'OT.Iam
pressed
under
yout a* a
9art is
pressed
that is
/ullo/
sheaves
'Or,
refuge
shaiifaU
the swift
»Heb.
his soul,
or, life.
•Or,
made an
appoints
ment
1 982 — A. V.
AMOS
R. v. — III. 6.
B. C.
about
787.
|0r, no<
run /o-
gether.
'laa. 45. 7.
I Or, and
shatl not
the liOBD
do some-
what
''Gen.e.lS.
4 18. 17.
Pa. 25. 14.
John 15.15
•ch. 1. 2.
/Act8 4.20.
& 6. 20, 29.
1 Cor. 9.16.
I Or, op-
pressiom.
»Jer. 4. 22.
I Or, tpoil.
»2 Kings
17^6.4 18.
9, 10, 11.
tHeb.
delivereth.
I Or, on
the becCt
/eat.
I OrMmn-
iih j&rael
Jor.
Uer. 36.22.
*Judg.3.20
'1 Kings
22. 39.
•Ps. 22. 12.
Ezek39.18
'Pa. 89. 35.
«Jer. 16.16.
Hab. 1. 15.
'Ezek. 12.
6,12.
1 Or, ye
shd& cast
away the
things qf
the palace.
•Ezek 20.
39.
/Hos. 4. 16.
4 12.11.
ch. 6. 6.
>Num. 28.
3, 4.
^Dent. 14.
28.
tHeb.
threeye&n
of day*.
'Lev. 7. 13.
4 23. 17.
tHeb.o^<T
by burning
»LeT. 22.
18, 21.
Deut. 12.6.
'Ps. 81. 12.
tHeb. to
ye love.
-Isa. 26.11
Jer. 5. 3.
Hag. 2. 17.
ver. 8, 9.
"Ter. 6, 10,
11.
•Deut. 28.
22.
Hag. 2. 17.
|Or,(A«
multitude
0/ your
garden*^
Ac./iidthe
painutr-
icoTjM, 4c
''Joel 1. 4.
4 2. 25.
lOr.t'n
the way.
9Ex. 8. 8,
6. 4 12. 29.
Deut. 28.
27,60.
Pa. 78. 80.
tHeb.w4(A
the captiv-
ity of your
harMCM.
2 Kings
13. 7.
Ter. 6.
•Gen. 10.
24,25.
Isa. 13. ' 6.
Jer. 40. ill.
<Zecb. 8.2.
Jude23.
for him? shall one take up a snare from the earth, and
have taken nothing at all?
6 Shall a trumpet be blown in the city, and the people 1 1 not be
afraid? "shall there be evil in a city, ||and the Lord hath
not done itf
7 Surely the Lord God will do nothing, but ""he revealeth
his secret unto his servants the prophets.
8 "The lion hath roared, who will not fear? the Lord God
hath spoken, -^who can but prophesy ?
9 ^Publish in the palaces at Ash'dod, and in the palaces
in the land of E'gypt, and say, Assemble yourselves upon
the mountains of Sa-ma'ri-a, and behold the great tumults in
the midst thereof, and the || oppressed in the midst thereof
10 For they 'know not to do right, saith the Lord, who
store up violence and || robbery in their palaces.
11 Therefore thus saith the Lord God; ''An adversary
there shall be even round about the land; and he shall bring
down thy strength from thee, and thy palaces shall be spoiled.
12 Thus saith the Lord; As the shepherd ftaketh out of
the mouth of the lion two legs, or a piece of an ear ; so shall
the children of Is'ra-el be taken out that dwell in Sa-ma'ri-a
in the corner of a bed, and || in Da-mas'cus in a couch.
13 Hear ye, and testify in the house of Ja'cob, saith the
Lord God, the God of hosts,
14 That, in the day that I shall || visit the transgressions of
Is'ra-el upon him, I will also visit the altars of Beth'-el : and
the horns of the altar shall be cut off, and fall to the ground.
15 And I will smite 'the winter house with *the summer
house; and 'the houses of ivory shall perish, and the great
houses shall have an end, saith the Lord.
CHAPTER IV.
Israel reproved /or oppression ; /or idolatry; and /or their incorrigibleness.
HEAR this word, ye ""kine of Ba'shan, that are in the mount-
ain of Sa-ma'ri-a, which oppress the poor, which crush
the needy, which say to their masters. Bring, and let us drink.
2 ^he Lord God hath sworn by his holiness, that, lo, the
days shall come upon you, that he will take you away "with
hooks, and your posterity with fishhooks.
3 And ''ye shall go out at the breaches, every cow at that
which is before her; and ||ye shall cast them into the palace,
saith the Lord.
4 ^'Come to Beth'-el and transgress : at 'Gil'gal multiply
transgression ; and "bring your sacrifices every morning,
^and your tithes after fthree years :
5 'And foffer a sacrifice of thanksgiving with leaven, and
proclaim and publish *the free offerings : 'for fthis liketh
you, O ye children of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord God.
6 ^And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all
your cities, and want of bread in all your places : "yet have
ye not returned unto me, saith the Lord.
7 And also I have withholden the rain from you,' when
there were yet three months to the harvest : and I caused it
to rain upon one city, and caused it not to rain upon an-
other city : one piece was rained upon, and the piece
whereupon it rained not withered.
8 So two or three cities wandered unto one city, to drink
water ; but they were not satisfied : "yet have ye not re-
turned unto me, saith the Lord.
9 "I have smitten you with blasting and mildew : || when
your gardens and your vineyards and your fig trees and
your olive trees increased, "the palmerworm devoured them :
yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the Lord.
10 I have sent among you the pestilence || 'after the man-
ner of E'gypt : your young men nave I slain with the sword,
fand have taken away your horses; and I have made the
stink of your camps to come up unto your nostrils : "^yet have
ye not returned unto me, saith the Lord.
Ill have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew
•Sod'om and Go-mor'rah, 'and ye ^ere as a firebrand plucked
for him? shall a snare spring up from the ground,
6 and have taken nothing at all? Shall the trumpet
be blown in a city, and the people not be afraid?
shall evil befall a city, and the Lord hath not done
7 it? Surely the Lord God will do nothing, but he
revealeth his secret unto his servants the prophets.
8 The lion hath roared, who will not fear? the Lord
God hath spoken, who can but prophesy?
9 Publish ye 'in the palaces at Ash'dod, and Hn the
palaces in the land of E'gypt, and say. Assemble
yourselves upon the mountains of Sa-ma'ri-a, and
behold what great tumults are therein, and what
10 oppressions in the midst thereof. For they know
not to do right, saith the Lord, who store up vio-
11 lence and robbery in their palaces. Therefore thus
saith the Lord God: An adversary there shall be
even round about the land : and he shall bring down
thy strength from thee, and thy palaces shall be
12 spoiled. Thus saith the Ix)RD: As the shepherd
rescueth out of the mouth of the lion two legs, or a
piece of an ear ; so shall the children of Is'ra-el be
rescued that sit in Sa-ma'ri-a in the corner of a couch,
13 and ^on the silken cushions of a bed. Hear ye
and testify against the house of Ja'cob, saith the
14 Lord God, the God of hosts. For in the day that
I shall visit the transgressions of Is'ra-el upon him,
I will also visit the altars of Beth'-el, and the horns
of the altar shall be cut off, and fall to the ground.
16 And I will smite ^the winter house with the*summer
house; and the houses of ivory shall perish, and
Hhe great houses shall have an end, saith the Lord.
^ Hear this word, ye kine of Ba'shan, that are in the
mountain of Sa-ma'ri-a, which oppress the poor, which
crush the needy, which say unto their lords. Bring, and
2 let us drink. The Lord God hath sworn by his holi-
ness, that, lo, the days shall come upon you, that they
shall take you away with hooks, and your residue
3 with fish hooks. And ye shall go out at the breaches,
every one straight before her; ''and ye shall cast
yourselves into Har'mon, saith the Lord.
4 CometoBeth'-el,andtransgress; to Gil'gal, and mul-
tiply transgression ; and bring your sacrifices every
5 morning, and your tithes every three days; and 'offer
a sacrifice of thanksgiving of that which is leavened,
and proclaim freewill offerings and publish them : for
this liketh you, Oye children of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord
6 God. A^nd I also have given you cleanness of teeth in
all your cities, and want of bread in all your places : yet
7 have ye not returned unto me, saith the Lord. And I
also have withholden the rain from you, when there
were yet three months to the harvest : and I caused it
to rain upon one city, and caused it not to rain upon
another city : one piece was rained upon, and the
8 piece whereupon it rained not withered. So two or
three cities wandered unto one city to drink water, and
were not satisfied : yet have ye not returned unto me,
9 saith the Lord. I have smitten you with blasting and
mildew: the multitude of your gardens and your
vineyards and your fig trees and your olive trees hath
the palmerworm devoured : yet have ye not returned
10 unto me, saith the Lord. I have sent among you the
pestilence after the manner of E'gypt : your young
men have I slain with the sword, 'and have carried
away your horses; and I have made the stink of your
camp to come up even into your nostrils : yet have ye
11 not returned unto me, saith the Lord. I have over-
thrown som£ among you, as when God overthrew Sod'-
om and Go-mor'rah, and ye were as a brand plucked
B. c.
7B7.
'Or,
upon
'Accord-
ing to
^meav*
cient
Tersions
and
MSS., it
Damas-
cus on C
bed.
sSee
Jer.
zxxtI.
22.
*See
Judg.
lii. 20.
'Or,
many
The
ancient
versions
Tar^ in
their
render-
ing of
this
clause.
The te»'
is prob-
ably cw^
ruDt.
'Heb.
offer by
burning.
sHeb.
irith the
captivity
tjyour
horses.
V. 23. — A. V.
AMOS
R. v. — 983
-
B.C.
about
787.
"Ter. 6,
•See Ezek.
18. 5. 4 22.
30. Luke
14. 31, 32.
iOTjBpirit,
►Ps. 139. 2.
Dan. 2. 28.
■ch. 5. 8. 4
8 9.
•beut. 32.
18.4 33. 29.
Mio. 1. 3.
«l8n. 47. 4.
Jcr. 10. 16.
ch. 5. 8. &
9.6.
• Jer. 7.29.
Ezek. 19.1.
& 27. 2.
»2Chron.
15.2.
Jer. 29. 13.
yer. 6.
"Isa. 55. 3.
''ch. 4. 4.
•ch. 8. 14.
/Hos. 4.16.
4 10. 8.
»ver. 4.
»ch. 6. 12.
'Job 9. 9.
4 38. 31.
*Ps.l 04.20.
'Job 38.34.
ch. 9. 6.
■"ch. 4. 13.
tHeb.
spoil
"Isa. 29.21.
01 Kings
22. 8.
»Deut. 28.
30, 88, 39.
Mic. 6. 15.
Zeph.1.13.
Hag. 1. 6.
fHeb.
vineyard*
of detire.
>cb. 2. 26.
1 Or,
a raTiaom,
■•183.29.21.
ch. 2. 7.
•ch. 6. 10.
<Mic.3.11.
•PB.S4. 14.
4 97. 10.
Rom. 12.9.
'Ex.SLSO.
2 Kiugs
19.4.
Joel 2. 14.
vJer. 9.17.
•Ex. 12.12.
Nab. 1.12.
"Isa. 5. 19.
Jcr. 17. 1,5.
Ezek. 12.
22, 27.
2 Pet. 3.4.
»Jer. 30. 7.
Joel 2. 2.
Zeph.1.15.
•Jer. 48.44.
•"Prov. 21.
27.
Isa. 1.11—
16.
Jer. 6. 20.
Hos. 8. 13.
•I.ev.26.31.
I Or, mtll
your holy
days,
/Isa. 6e. 3.
Mlc.6.6,7.
I Or,
thank-
offerings.
out of the burning : "yet have ye not returned unto me, saith
the Lord.
12 Therefore, thus will I do untothee,Ol8'ra-€l:a«rf because
I will do this unto thee, ''prepare to meet thy God, O Is'ra-el.
13 For, lo, he that formeth the mountains, and createth the
II wind, "and declareth unto man what is his thought, 'that
maketh the morning darkness, "and treadeth upon the high
places of the earth, 'The Lord, The God of hosts, is his name.
CHAPTER V.
A lamentation /or Isratfl—An exhortation to repentance.
HEAR ye this word which I "take up against you, even
a lamentation, O house of Is'ra-el.
2 The virgin of Is'ra-el is fallen ; she .shall no more rise :
she is forsaken upon her land : there is none to raise her up.
3 For thus saith the Lord God ; The city that went out
by a thousand shall leave a hundred, and that which went
forth by a hundred shall leave ten, to the house of Ls'i-a-el.
4 ^For thus saith the Lord unto the house of Is'ra-el,
'Seek ye me, "^and ye shall live :
5 But seek not ''Beth'-el, nor enter into Gil'gal, and pa.ss
not to 'Be'er-she'ba : for Gil'gal shall surely go into cap-
tivity, and ■'^Beth'-el shall come to nought.
6 "Seek the Lord, and ye shall live ; lest he break out
like fire in the house of Jo'seph, and devour it, and there
be none to quench it in Beth'-el.
7 Ye who *turn judgment to wormwood, and leave off
righteousness in the earth,
8 (SeeAAmthatmaketh the 'seven starsand 0-ri'on,andturneth
the shadow of death into the morning,*and maketh the day dark
with night: that 'calleth for the waters of the sea, and poureth
them out upon the face of the earth : "The Lord is his name:
9 That strengtheneth the fsjKiiled against the strong, so
that the spoiled shall come against the fortress.
10 "They hate him that rebuketh in the gate, and they
"abhor him that speaketh uprightly.
11 Forasmuch therefore as your treading is upon the poor,
and ye take from him burdens of wheat: ^ye have built houses
of hewn stone, but ye shall not dwell in them ; ye have planted
tpleasant vineyards, but ye shall not drink wine of them.
12 For I know your manifold transgressions and your
mighty sins: 'they afflict the just, they take ||a bribe, and
they ''turn aside the poor in the gate from their right.
13 Therefore 'the prudent shall keep silence in that time ;
for it is an evil time ;
14 Seek good, and not evil, that ye may live: and so the
Lord, the God of hosts, shall be with you, 'as ye have spoken.
15 "Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish judg-
ment in the gate : ^it may be that the Lord GoD of hosts
will be gracious unto the remnant of Jo'seph.
16 Therefore, the Lord, the God of hosts, the Lord, saith
thus ; Wailing .'ihall be in all streets ; and they shall say in all
the highways, Alas! alas! and they shall call the husbandmen
to mourning,and "such as are skilful of lamentation to wailing.
17 And in all vineyards shall be wailing: for 'I will pass
through thee, saith the Lord.
1 8 "Woe unto you that desire the day ofthe Lord! to what end
is it for you? Hhe day ofthe Lord is darkness, and not light.
19 "As if a man did flee from a lion, and a bear met him ;
or went into the house, and leaned his hand on the wall,
and a serpent bit him.
20 Shall not the day of the Lord be darkness, and not
light? even very dark, and no brightness in it?
21 ^""I hate, I despise your feast days, and 'I will not
II smell in your solemn assemblies.
22 -Though you offer me burnt offerings and your meat
offerings, I will not accept them; neither will I regard the
II peace offerings of your fat beasts.
23 Take thou away from me the noise of thy songs ; for I
will not hear the melody of thy viols.
out ofthe burning: yet have ye not returned unto me,
12 saith the Lord. Therefore thus will I do unto thee,
O Is'ra-el : and because I will do this unto thee, prepare
13 to meet thy God, O Is'ra-el. For, lo, he that formeth
the mountains, and createth the wind, and declareth
unto man what is his thought, that maketh the morn-
ing darkness, and treadeth upcn the high places of
the earth ; the Lord, the God cf hosts, is his name.
O Hear ye this word which I take up for a lamen-
2 tation over you, O house of Is'ra-el. The virgin of
Is'ra-el is fallen ; she shall no more rise : she 'is cast
down upon her land ; there is none to raise her up.
3 For thus saith the Lord God : the city that went
forth a thousand shall have an hundred left, and that
which went forth an hundred shall have ten left, to
4 the house of Ls'ra-el. For thus saith the Lord unto
the house of I.s'ra-el, Seek ye me, and ye shall live :
5 but seek not Beth'-el, nor enter into Gil'gal, and
pass not to Be'er-she'ba : for Gil'gal shall surely go
into captivity, and Beth'-el shall ^come to nought.
6 Seek the Lord, and j'e shall live ; lest he break out
like fire in the house of Jo'seph, and it devour and
7 there be none to quench it in Beth'-el : ye who turn
judgement to wormwood, and cast down righteous-
8 ness to the earth ; seek him that maketh the Ple'ia-
des and O-ri'on, and turneth 'the shadow of death
into the morning, and maketh the day dark with
night; that calleth for the waters of the sea, and
poureth them out upon the face of the earth ; the
9 Lord is his name ; that ''bringeth sudden destruc-
tion upon the strong, so that destruction cometh
10 upon the fortress. They hate him that reproveth in
the gate, and they abhor him that speaketh up-
11 rightly. Forasmuch therefore as ye trample upon
the poor, and take exactions from him of wheat : ye
have built houses of hewn stone, but ye shall not
dwell in them; ye have planted pleasant vineyards,
12 but ye shall not drink the wine thereof. For I
know how manifold are your transgressions and
how mighty are your sins; ye that afflict the just,
that take a bribe, and that turn aside the needy in
13 the gate from their right. Therefore he that is pru-
dent shall keep silence in such a time ; for it is an evil
14 time. Seek good, and not evil, that ye may live : and
so the Lord, the God of hosts, shall be with you, as ye
15 say. Hate the evil, and love the good, and establish
judgement in the gate : it may be that the Lord, the
God of hosts, will be gracious unto the remnant of
16 Jo'seph. Therefore thus saith the Lord, the God of
hosts, the Lord : Wailing shall be in all the broad
ways; and they shall say in all the streets, Alas! alas!
and they shall call the husbandmen to mourning, ''and
17 such as are skilful of lamentation to wailing. And in
all vineyards shall be wailing : for I will pass through
18 the midst of thee, saith the Lord. Woe unto you that
desire the day of the Lord ! M-herefore would ye have
the day of the Lord? it is darkness, and not light.
19 As if a man did flee from a lion, and a bear met
him ; ^or went into the house and leaned his hand
20 on the wall, and a serpent bit him. Shall not the
day of the Lord be darkness, and not light? even
21 very dark, and no brightness in it ? I hate, I de-
spise your feasts, and I 'will take no delight in your
22 solemn assemblies. Yea, though ye offer me *your
burnt offerings and meal offerings, I will not accept
them : neither will I regard the 'peace offerings of
23 your fat beasts. Take thou away from me the noise of
thy songs ; for I will not hear the melody of thy viols.
'Or, Ueth
forsaier
«0r, 6«-
come
vanity
(Heb.
Aven)
H)T,deep
darknesf
•Or,
causeth
deslruc*
tion to
flash
forth
B.C.
787.
•Heb. and
proclaim
v:aUing
to such at
are skit~
fulof
tamentO'
Hon.
•Or, and
'Heb.
will not
smell a
savour.
•Or, burnt
offerings
with your
meat
offerings
•Or, thank
wngs
li
r
984 — A. V.
AMOS
R. v. — V. 24.
B. S.
about
78?.
>Hos. 6. 6.
Mlc. 6. 8.
tHeb. roU.
»Deut.32.
17.
J08h.24.14
Ezek. 20.8,
16, 24.
Acts 7. 42,
43.
bee
Ua. 43. 23.
I Or, Sic-
cuth your
king.
II Kings
11. 33.
^KiDgs
17.6.
kh. 4. 13.
«Luke6.24
I Or,
are secure.
'Ex. 19. 5.
I Or, firtl-
/ruiU.
•Jer. 2. 10.
'I8a. 10. 9.
TaKep
about
re-*.
•2 Kings
18. 34.
n Chron.
26.6.
•Nah. 3. 8.
»Ezek. 12.
27.
•ch. 6. 18.
Sl 9. 10.
*oh. 6. 12.
Ter. 12.
'P».94. 20.
I Or, habi-
taiion.
I Or,
abound
with su-
perfiuities.
••Iaa.5. 12.
I Or,
quaver.
"1 Chron.
23.6.
I Or, in
howuo/
wine.
•Gen.S7.25
tHeb.
Breach.
pJeT.i}hli.
Heb. 6. 13,
17.
«P8. 47. 4.
Ezek.24.21
ch. 8. 7.
tHeb. the
fulness
thereof.
'ch. 6. IS.
•ch. 8. 3.
I Or, they
wiUnotfiT^
have not.
•Ua. 55.U.
•ch. 3. 15.
I Or,
droppings.
«Hos. 10.4.
ch. 6. 7.
»Jer. 5. 15.
■Num.84 .8
1 Kioge 8.
65.
I0r,vcltey.
H Or, preen
vorvis.
•I»a. 51.19.
▼er. 6.
I Or. «/K)
of (or. for)
Jacob
shaU
stand f
»Deut. 32.
88. ver. 6.
Jonah 3.
10.
JamM 5.
16.
•T«r. 2, S.
24 *But let judgment frun down as waters, and righteous-
ness as a mighty stream.
25 *Have ye offered unto me sacrifices and offerings in the
wilderness forty years, O house of Is'ra-el?
26 But ye have borne 1| the tabernacle *of your Mo'loch
and Chi'un your images, the star of your god, which ye
made to yourselves.
27 Therefore, will I cause you to go into captivity *beyond
Da-mas'cus, saith the Loed, 'whose name is The God of hosts.
CHAPTER VI.
The wantonness o/ Israel shall be piagued with desolation,
WOE "to them that \\are at ease in Zi'on, and trust in
the mountain of Sa-ma'ri-a, wAicA are named 'H chief
of the nations, to whom the house of Is'ra-el came !
2 ""Pass ye unto ''Cal'neh, and see ; and from thence go ye
to 'Ha'math the great ; then go down to •'^Gath of the Phi-lis'-
tines : 'be they better than these kingdoms ? or their border
greater than your border?
3 Ye that *put faraway the 'evil day, *and cause 'the ||seat
of violence to come near ;
4 That lie upon beds of ivory, and || stretch themselves
upon their couches, and eat the lambs out of the flock, and
the calves out of the midst of the stall ;
5 ""That II chant to the sound of the viol, and invent to
themselves instruments of music, "like Da'vid ;
6 That drink || wine in bowls, and anoint themselves with
the chief ointments: "but they are not grieved for the
f affliction of Jo'seph.
7 ^Therefore now shall they go captive with the first
that go captive, and the banquet of them that stretched
themselves shall be removed.
8 "The Lord God hath sworn by himself, saith the Lord the
God of hosts, I abhor 'the excellency of Ja'cob, and hate his pal-
aces: therefore will I deliverup thecity with allfthatistherein.
9 And it shall come to pass, if there remain ten men in
one house, that they shall die.
10 And a man's uncle shall take him up, and he that burneth
him, to bring out the bonesout of the house, and shall say unto
him that is by the sides of the house, Is there yet any,with thee ?
and he shall say, No. Then shall he say, 'Hold thy tongue :
•for II we may not make mention of the name of the Lord.
1 1 For, behold, 'the Lord commandeth,''and he will smite the
great house with || breaches, and the little house with clefts.
12 ^Shall horses run upon the rock? will one plough there
with oxen? for ""ye have turned judgment into gall, and the
fruit of righteousness into hemlock :
13 Ye which rejoice in a thing of nought, which say.
Have we not taken to us horns by our own strength ?
14 But, behold, "I will raise up against you a nation, O house
of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord the God of hosts ; and they shall
afflict you from the "entering in of Ha'math unto the || river
of the wilderness.
CHAPTER VIL
The judgments are diverted by the prayer of Amos, &c.
THUS hath the Lord God shewed unto me ; and, behold,
he formed || grasshoppers in the beginning of the shoot-
ing up of the latter growth ; and, lo, it was the latter
growth after the king's mowings.
2 And it came to pass, thai when they had made an end of
eating the grass of the land, then I said, O Lord God, forgive,
I beseech thee: °||by whom shallJa'cob arise ? forheissmall.
3 'The Lord repented for this : It shall not be, saith the Lord.
4 ^jThus hath the Lord God shewed unto me : and, be-
hold, the Lord God called to contend by fire, and it devoured
the great deep, and did eat up a part.
5 Then said I, O Lord God, cease, I beseech thee : °by
whom shall Ja'cob arise? for he is small.
6 The Lord repented for this: This also shall not be,
Baith the Lord God.
24ButletjudgementroUdownas waters, and righteous
25ness as a 'mighty stream. Did ye bring unto me
sacrifices and ^offerings in the wilderness forty years,
26 O house of Is'ra-el? Yea, ye 'have borne ^Sic'cuth
your king and 'Chi'un your images, the star of your
27 god, which ye made to yourselves. Therefore will
I cause you to go into captivity beyond Da-mas'cus,
saith the Lord, whose name is the God of hosts.
O Woe to them that are at ease in Zi'on, and to
them that are secure in the mountain of Sa-ma'ri-a,
the notable men of the chief of the nations, to whom
2 the house of Is'ra-el come ! Pass ye unto Cal'neh, and
see ; and from thence go ye to Ha'math the great :
then godown toGath of the Phi-lis'tines: be they better
than these kingdoms? or is their border greater
3 than your border? Ye that put far away the evil
day, and cause the *seat of violence to come near;
4 that lie upon beds of ivory, and stretch themselves
upon their couches, and eat the lambs out of the
flock, and the calves out of the midst of the stall ;
5 that sing idle songs to the sound of the viol ; that
devise for themselves instruments of music, "like
6 Da'vid ; that drink *wine in bowls, and anoint them-
selves with the chief ointments: but they are not
7 grieved for the affliction of Jo'seph. Therefore now
shall they go captive with the first that go captive,
and the revelry of them that stretched themselves
8 shall pass away. The Lord God hath sworn by
himself, saith the Lord, the God of hosts : I abhor
the 'excellency of Ja'cob, and hate his palaces : there-
fore will I deliver up the city with all that is therein.
9 And it shall come to pass, if there remain ten men
10 in one house, that they shall die. And when a man's
'"uncle shall take him up, even he that burneth him,
to bring out the bones out of the house, and shall
say unto him that is in the innermost parts of the
house, Is there yet any with thee ? and he shall say.
No ; then shall he say, Hold thy peace ; for we may
11 not make mention of the name of the Lord. For,
behold, the Lord commandeth, and "the great house
shall be smitten with breaches, and the little house
12 with clefts. Shall horses run upon the rock? will
one plow there with oxen? that ye have turned judge-
ment into '^gall, and the fruit of righteousness into
13 wormwood : ye which rejoice in a thing of nought,
which say. Have we not taken to us horns by our
14 own strength? For, behold, I will raise up against
you a nation, O house of Is'ra-el, saith the Lord,
the God of hosts; and they shall afflict you from
the "entering in of Ha'math unto the brook of the
Ar'a-bah.
/ Thus the Lord God shewed me : and, behold, he
formed locusts in the beginning of the shooting up
of the latter growth ; and, lo, it was the latter growth
2 after the king's mowings. And it came to pass that
when they made an end of eating the grass of the
land, then I said, O Lord God, forgi v^e, I beseech thee :
Show shall Ja'cob stand? for he is small. The Lord
repented concerning this: It shall not be, saith the
Lord.
4 Thus the Lord GoD shewed me: and,beho.d, the
Lord God called to contend by fire ; and it devoured
the great deep, and would have eaten up the 'Mand.
5 Then said I, O Lord God, cease, I beseech thee:
6 how shall Ja'cob stand? for he is small. The Lord
repented concerning this: This also shall not be,
saith the Lord God.
■Or,
ever-
JUncing
'Or,
meal
offerings
sOr, shall
take up
. . . And
I will
cause d:c.
*OT,lhe
taber-
nacle of
your king
Some
ancient
versions
have, the
taber-
nacle of
Moloch.
»0r, Ihe
shrine of
your
images
IT
VIII. 11. — A. V.
A^/IOS
R. V. — 986
B. a.
about
?a7.
'Sees
Kings 21.
13.
Isa. 2S. 17.
■ *34, 11.
I Lam. 2. 8.
I 'ch. 8. 2.
' Mic. 7. 18.
/Becr-
sheba.
' Gen. 26.
I 23. A 46. 1.
cb. 5. 5. &
8. 14.
JFulfilled
2 Kings
15. 10.
*1 Kings
12. 32.
12 Kings
14. 23.
*ch. 2. 12.
'i Kings
12.32.&13.1
1 Or, natic-
tuary.
tHeb.
hoicse of
the king-
dom.
"*1 Kings
20. 35.
2 Kings 2.
5. ik 4. 38.
4 6. 1.
»ch. 1. 1.
Zech. 13.5.
I Or, wild
Jigs.
tHeb.
from
behind.
'Ezek.21.2
Mic. 2. 6.
j'.See Jer.
28.12. A 29.
21,2.i,31,32.
«l8a. 13.16.
l^m.5. 11.
Hos. 4. 18.
Zech. 14.2.
•Eiek. 7.2.
»ch. 7. 8.
•ch. 8.23.
tHeb.
shall howl.
■ich. 6.9,10.
tHeh.
be silent.
•Pb. 14. 4.
Prov.30.14
!0r,
month.
/Keb. 13.
16,16.
tHeb.(^>en
«Mio. 6. 10,
11.
tHeb.;«r-
verting the
balances of
deceit
Hos. 12. 7.
»ch. 2. 6.
'ch. 6. 8.
»Hos. 8.
13. & 9. 9.
'Hos. 4. 3.
»ch. 9. 5.
781.
"Job 5. 14.
Isa. 13. 10.
& 59. 9, 10.
Jer. 15. 9.
Mic. . . 6.
rlsa.15.2,3.
Jer. 48. 37.
Ezek. 7.18.
4 27. 31.
5jer. 6. 26.
Zech. 12.
10.
'l Sam. 3.1
Ps. 74. 9.
Ezek. 7.26.
7 ^Thus he shewed me : and, behold, the Lord stood upon
a wall made by a plumbiine, with a plumbline in his hand.
8 And the Lord said unto me, A'mos, what seest thou?
and I said, A plumbline. Then said the Lord, Behold, ''I
will set a plumbline in the midst of my people Is'ra-el: "I
will not again pass by them any more :
9 ■'^And the high places of I'f^iac shall be desolate, and the
sanctuaries of Is'ra-el shall be laid waste; and "I will rise
against the house of Jer-o-bo'am with the sword.
10 "[[Then Am-a-zi'ah 'the priest of Beth'-el sent to 'Jer-o-
bo'am king of I.s'ra-el, saying, A'mos hath conspired against
thee in the midst of the house of Is'ra-el : the land is not
able to bear all his words.
1 1 For th us A'mos saith, Jer-o-bo'am shall die by the sword, and
Is'ra-el shall surely be led away captive out of their own land.
12 Also, Am-a-zi'ah said unto A'mos, O thou seer, go, flee
thee away into the land of Ju'dah, and there eat bread, and
prophesy there:
13 But ^prophesy not again any more at Beth'-el : 'for it is
the king's || chapel, and it is the fking's court.
14 ^Then aswered A'mos, and said to Am-a-zi'ah, I ivas
no prophet, neither was I "a prophet's son; "but I was a
herdman, and a gatherer of || sycamore fruit:
15 And the Lord took me fas I followed the flock, and
the Lord said unto me. Go, prophesy unto my people Is'ra-el.
16 ^Now therefore hear thou the word of the Lord:
Thou say est. Prophesy not against Is'ra-el, and "drop not
thy word against the house of I'saac.
17 ''Therefore thus saith the Lord; 'Thy wife shall be a
harlot in the city, and thy sons and thy daughters shall fall
by the sword, and thy land shall be divided by line : and thou
shalt die in a polluted land : and Is'ra-el shall surely go into
captivity forth of his land.
CHAPTER VIII.
Sy a basket of summer fruit is shewed IsraeTs end.
THUS hath the Lord God shewed unto me : and behold
a basket of summer fruit.
2 And he said, A'mos, what seest thou? And I said, A
basket of summer fruit. Then said the Lord unto me, "The
end is come upon my people of Is'ra-el; 'I will not again
pass by them any more.
3 And "the songs of the temple fshall be. bowlings in that
day, saith the Lord God: there shall be many dead bodies in
every place; ''they shall cast them forth fwith silence.
4 TJHear this, O ye that 'swallow up the needy, even to
make the poor of the land to fail,
5 Saying, When will the ||new moon be gone, that we may
sell corn? and •''the sabbath, that we may fset forth wheat,
"making the ephah small, and the shekel great, and ffalsi-
fying the balances by deceit?
6 'That we may buy the poor for *silver, and the needy for
a pair of shoes ; yea, and sell the refuse of the wheat?
7 The Lord hath sworn by 'the excellency of Ja'cob,
Surely *I will never forget any of their works.
8 'Shall not the land tremble for this, and every one
mourn that dwelleth therein? and it shall rise up wholly
a a flood : and it shall be cast out and drowned, "as by the
hood of E'gypt.
9 And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord God,
"that I will cause the sun to go down at noon, and I will
darken the earth in the clear day :
10 And I will turn your feasts into mourning, and all your
songs into lamentation ; "and I will bring up sackcloth upon
all loins, and baldness upon every head ; 'and I will make it
as the mourning of an only son, and the end thereof as a
bitter day.
11 ^Behold, the days come, saith the Lord God, that I
will send a famine in the land, not a famine of bread, nor
a thirst for water, but 'of hearing the words of the Lord:
7 Thus he shewed me : and, behold, the Lord stood
'beside a wall made by a plumbline, with a plumb-
8 line in his hand. And the Lord said unto me,
' A'mos, what seest thou ? And I said, A plumbline.
Then said the Lord, Behold, I will set a plumbline
in the midst of my people Is'ra-el ; I will not again
9 pass by them any more : and the high places of
I'saac shall be desolate, and the sanctuaries of Is'ra-el
shall be laid waste; and I will rise against the
house of Jer-o-bo'am with the sword.
10 Then Am-a-zi'ah the priest of Beth'-el sent to Jer-o-
bo'am king of Is'ra-el, saying, A'mos hath conspired
against thee in the midst of the house of Is'ra-el : the
11 land is not able to bear all his words. For thus
A'mos saith, Jer-o-bo'am shall die by the sword, and
Is'ra-el shall surely be led away captive out of his land.
12 Also Am-a-zi'ah said unto A'mos, O thou seer, go, flee
thee away into the land of Ju'dah, and there eat
13 bread, and prophesy there: but prophesy not again
any more at Beth'-el : for it is the king's sanctuary,
14 and it is a royal house. Then answered A'mos, and
said to Am-a-zi'ah, I ^was no prophet, neither ^was I
'a prophet's son ; but I %as an herdman, and a
15 dresser of sycomore trees: and the Lord took me
from following the flock, and the Lord said unto
16 me. Go' prophesy unto my people Is'ra-el. Now
therefore hear thou the word of the Lord : Thou
sayest, Prophesy not against Is'ra-el, and drop not thy
llword against the house of I'saac; therefore thus saith
the Lord: Thy wife shall be an harlot in the city,
and thy sons and thy daughters shall fall by the
sword, and thy land shall be divided by line; and
thou thyself shalt die in a land that is unclean, and
Is'ra-el shall surely be led away captive out of his land.
O Thus the Lord God shewed me : and behold, a
2 basket of summer fruit. And he said, A'mos, what
seest thou ? And I said, A basket of summer fruit.
Then said the Lord unto me. The end is come upon
my people Is'ra-el ; I will not again pass by them any
3 more. And the songs of the Hemple shall be bowl-
ings in that day, saith the Lord God : the dead bodies
shall be many ; in every place 'shall they cast them
4 forth with silence. Hear this, O ye that would swal-
low up the needy, and cause the poor of the land to
5 fail, saying. When will the new moon be gone, that
we may sell corn? and the sabbath, that we may ^set
forth wheat? making the ephah small, and the shekel
great, and dealing falsely with balances of deceit;
6 that we may buy the poor for "silver, and the needy
for a pair of shoes, and sell the refuse of the wheat.
7 The Lord hath sworn by the excellency of Ja'cob,
8 Surely I will never forget any of their works. Shall
not the land tremble for this, and every one mourn
that dwelleth therein? yea, it shall rise up wholly
like the River; and it shall be troubled and sink
9 again, like the River of E'gypt. And it shall come
to pass in that day, saith the Lord God, that I will
cause the sun to go down at noon, and I will rlarken
10 the earth in the clear day. And I will turn your
feasts into mourning, and all your songs into
lamentation; and I will bring up sackcloth upon
all loins, and baldness upon every head ; and I will
make it as the mourning for an only son, and the
11 end thereof as a bitter day. Behold, the days
come, saith the Lord God, that I will send a famine
in the land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for
water, but of hearing the words of the Lord.
B. <t.
78?.
'Or,
upon
»0r, am
s()r, one
of the
sons of
the
pt-ophets
Kings
XI. 35.
•Oi,
palace
50r, have
they cast
them
forth : be
silent I
•Heb.
open.
rSw ch.
U.S.
986 — A. V.
AlVtOS
R. v. — VIII. 12.
B. C
aboot
787.
•H08.4.15.
'Deut.9.21
tHeb.
vay :
See Acta 9
2. & 18. 25.
A 19. 9. 23.
A 24. 14.
•ch. 1. 6.
I Or, chap-
iier, or,
hnop.
I Or,
wound
•Ps. 68. 21.
Hsb. 3. 13.
»cb. 2. 14.
•P». 139. 8,
Ac.
'Job 20. 6.
Jer. 51.53.
Obad. 4.
•LeT.26.3S.
Deut.28.65
Ezek.5.12.
/Lev.17.10.
Jer. 44. 11.
>Mic. I. 4.
»ch. 8. 8.
I Or,
tpheret.
tHeb. (M-
centiont.
•P8. 104.3,
13.
lOr,
bundle.
*ch. 6. 8.
ich. 4. 13.
-Jer. 47. 4.
"Deut.2.23
Jer. 47. 4.
•ch. 1. 6.
i>Ter. 4.
«Jer. 30.11.
A 31. 35,36.
Obad. 16,
17.
tHeb.
cause to
mot«.
tHeb.
$ten€.
'Ch. 6. 3.
•Acta 15.
16, 17.
tHeb.
hedge, or,
wall.
•Obad. 19.
"Nam. 24.
18.
tHeb.
upon
vhom my
nam* U
called.
•■UT.26aS.
tHeb.
draweth
/orth
•Joel 3. 18.
lOr,
neit wine.
tJer. 30. 3.
•Isa. 61.4.
A 65.21.
Ezek. 36.
33—36.
•Isa. 60.21.
Jer. 32. 41.
Ezek .34.28
Joel 3. 20.
12 And they shall wander from sea to sea, and from the
north even to the east; they shall run to and fro to seek
the word of the Loed, and shall not find it.
13 In that day shall the fair virgins and young men feint
for thirst.
14 They that 'swear by 'the sin of Sa-ma'ri-a, and say, Thy
god, O Dan, liveth ; and, The tmanner "of Be'er-she'ba
liveth; even they shall fall, and never rise up again.
CHAPTER IX.
The certainty of IsraeVs desolation ; the restoring of the tab&rnacle of David.
I SAW the Lord standing upon the altar: and he said.
Smite the j| lintel of the door, that the posts may shake :
and 1 1 "cut them in the head, all of them; and I will slay
the last of them with the sword: ''he that fleeth of them
shall not flee away, and he that escapeth of them shall not
be delivered.
2 "Though they dig into hell, thence shall mine hand take
them; ''though they climb up to heaven^ thence will I bring
them down :
3 And though they hide themselves in the top of Car'mel,
I will search and take them out thence; and though they
be hid from my sight in the bottom of the sea, thence will
I command the serpent, and he shall bite them :
4 And though they go into captivity before their enemies,
'thence will I command the sword, and it shall slay them :
and -T will set mine eyes upon them for e's'il, and not for
good.
5 And the Lord God of hosts is he that toucheth the
land, and it shall "melt, *and all that dwell therein shall
mourn : and it shall rise up wholly like a flood ; and shall
be drowned, as by the flood of E'gypt.
6 It i» he that buildeth his ||t'stories in the heaven, and
hath founded his || troop in the earth; he that *calleth for
the waters of the sea, and poureth them out upon the face
of the earth : 'The Lord is bis name.
7 Are ye not as the children of the P]-thi-o'pi-ans unto me,
O children of Is'ra-el ? saith the Lord. Have not I brought
up Is'ra-el out of the land of E'gypt? and the ""Phi-lis'tines
from "Caph'tor, and the Syr'i-ans from "Kir?
8 Behold, "the eyes of the Lord God are upon the sinful
kingdom, and I "will destroy it from oif the face of the
earth ; saving that I will not utterly destroy the house of
Ja'cob, saith the Lord.
9 For, lo, I will command, and I will fsift the house of
Is'ra-el among all nations, like as corn is sifted in a sieve, yet
shall not the least fgrain fall upon the earth.
10 All the sinners of my people shall die by the sword,
""which say, The evil shall not overtake nor prevent us.
11 li'In that day will I raise up the tabernacle of Da'vid
that is fallen, and fclose up the breaches thereof; and I will
raise up his ruins, and I will build it as in the days of old:
12 'That they may possess the remnant of "E'dom, and of
all the heathen fwhich are called by my name, saith the
Lord that doeth this.
13 Behold, "the days come, saith the Lord, that the
ploughman shall overtake the reaper, and the treader of
grapes him that fsoweth seed; ''and the mountains shall
drop II sweet wine, and all the hills shall melt.
14 "And I will bring again the captivity of my people of
Is'ra-el, and "they shall build the waste cities, and inhabit them;
and they shall plant vineyards, and drink the wine thereof;
they shall also make gardens, and eat the fruit of them.
15 And I will plant them upon their land, and "they shall
no more be pulled up out of their land which I have given
them, saith the Lord thy God.
12 And they shall wander from sea to sea, and from the
north even to the east ; they shall run to and fro to
seek the word of the Lord, and shall not find it.
13 In that day shall the fair virgins and the young
14 men faint for thirst. They that swear by the sin of
6a-ma'ri-a, and say. As thy God, O Dan, liveth ; and.
As the 'way of Be'er-she'ba liveth ; even they shall
fall, and never rise up again.
9
I saw the Lord standing ^beside the altar: and
he said. Smite the chapiters, that the thresholds
may shake: and break them in pieces on the head
of all of them ; and I will slay the last of them with
the sword : %ere shall not one of them flee away,
2 and there shall not one of them escape. Though
they dig into *hell, thence shall mine hand take them ;
and though they climb up to heaven, thence will I
3 bring them down. And though they hide them-
selves in the top of Car'mel, I will search and take
them out thence ; and though they be hid from my
sight in the bottom of the sea, thence will I com-
4mand the serpent, and he shall bite them. And
though they go into captivity before their enemies,
thence will I command the sword, and it shall slay
them : and I will set mine eyes upon them for evil,
5 and not for good. For the Lord, the God of hosts,
is he that toucheth the land and it melteth, and all
that dwell therein shall mourn ; and it shall rise up
wholly like the River; and shall sink again, like the
6 River of E'gypt; it is he that buildeth his chambers
in the .heaven, and hath founded his vault upon the
earth ; he that calleth for the waters of the sea and
poureth them out upon the face of the earth; the
7 Lord is his name. Are ye not as the children of the
E-thi-o'pi-ans unto me,0 children of Is'ra-el? saith the
Lord. Have not I brought up Is'ra-el out of the land
of E'gypt, and the Phi-lis'tines from Caph'tor, and the
8 Syr'i-ans from Kir? Behold, the eyes of the Lord
God are upon the sinful kingdom, and I will destroy
it from off" the face of the earth ; saving that I will
not utterly destroy the house of Ja'cob, saith the
9 Lord. For, lo, I will command, and I will 'sift the
house of Is'ra-el among all the nations, like as corn is
sifted in a sieve, yet shall not the least grain fall
10 upon the earth. All the sinners of my people shall
die by the sword, which say, The evil shall not
overtake nor prevent us.
11 In that day will I raise up the tabernacle of Da'vid
that is fallen, and close up the breaches thereof;
and I will raise up his ruins, and I will build it as
12 in the days of old; that they may possess the rem-
nant of E'dom, and all the nations, which 'are
called by my name, saith the Lord that doeth this.
13 Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, that the
plowman shall overtake the reaper, and the treader
of grapes him that soweth seed; and the mountains
shall drop sweet wine, and all the hills shall melt.
14 And I will bring again the captivity of my people
Is'ra-el, and they shall build the waste cities, and
inhabit them ; and they shall plant vineyards, and
drink the wine thereof; they snail also make gar-
15 dens, and eat the fruit of them. And I will plant
them upon their land, and they shall no more be
plucked up out of their land which I have given
them, saith the Lord thy God.
Or,
manner
'Or.
upon
»0r,
he that
fleeth of
them
shall not
flee away,
and he
that
escapeth
of them
shall not
be de-
livered
*Heb.
Sheol.
B, (Z.
787.
»Heb.
cause to
w^ve to
and fro.
•Or.uMtyi
I. 18. — A. V.
OBADIAH.
R. V. — 987
B. a.
about
aar.
'IM. 21.
11. ac34. 5.
Ezek. 25.
12, 13, 14.
Joel 3. 19.
Mai. 1. 3.
'Jer. 49.
14, &c.
•2 Kings
14. 7.
''Isa. 14.
13,14,15.
Rev. 18. 7.
•Job. 20.6.
Jer. 49. 16.
4 51. 5,1.
Amos 9. 2.
/Hab.2.9.
«Jer. 49. 9.
»Deut. 24.
21.
Isa. 17. 6.
& 24. 18.
11 Or,
gleanings.
tHeb.(A«
me}i of thy
peace.
'Jer. 38.22.
tHeb. the
men o/tky
bread.
»Isa. 19.11,
IJ.
Il Or, of it.
'Job. 5. 12,
i:i
Isa. 29. 14.
Jer. 49. 7.
"I's. 76. 5.
Amos2.16.
'Jer. 49. 7.
•(;en.27.11
Ps. 137. 7.
Ezek. 25.
12. 4 35. 5.
Amosl.U.
PKzek.35.3
Mai. 1. 4.
I Or, car-
ried away
h iJ! sub-
stance.
!joel 3. 8.
Nah. 3. 10.
H Or,rfo not
behold, Ac.
'Ps. 22. 17.
4 54. 7. 4
59. 10.
Mie. 4. 11.
4 7. 10.
•Ps. 37. 13.
4 137. 7.
•Job. 31.29
Mic. 7. 8.
Prov. 17.5.
is. 24. 17,18.
tHeb.
magnified
thy mouth.
I! Orjorces
I Or, shiU
up
Ps. 31. 8.
•'Ezek.30.8
Joel 3. 14.
•Ezek. 35.
16.
Hab. 2. 8.
about
Baa.
»Jer. 25.
283. 4 49.
12.
Joel 3. 17.
1 Pet. 4.17.
( Or, sup
vp
■Joel 2. 32.
•Amos 9.8
llOr,(Aey
that escape
I Or, it
shall be
holy.
Joel 3. 17.
»Isa. 10.17.
Zech. 12.6.
OBADIAH
CHAPTER r.
Destruction of Edam for their pride— Salvation and victory of Jacob.
THE vision of 0-ba-di'ah. Thus saith the Lord God
"concerning E'dom ; *We have heard a rumor from the
LoKD, and an ambassador is sent among the heathen, Arise
ye, and let us rise up against her in battle.
2 Behold, I have made thee small among the heathen:
thou art greatly despised.
3 ^The pride of thine heart hath deceived thee, thou that
dwellest in the clefts "of the rock, whose habitation is high ;
''that saith in hisheart,"\Vhosball bring me down to the ground?
4 'Though thou exalt thyself as the eagle, and though thou
-'^set thy nest among the stars, thence will I bring thee
down, .saith the. Lord.
5 If 'thieves came to thee, if robbers by night, (how art
thou cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had
enough ? if the grapegatherers came to thee, ''would they
not leave || so7ne grapes?
6 How are the things of E'sau searched out ! how are his
hidden things sought up!
7 All the men of thy confederacy have brought thee even
to the border : ftbe men that were at peace with thee have
deceived thee, and prevailed against thee ; \they that eat thy
bread have laid a wound under thee : Hhere is none under-
standing II in him.
8 'Shall I not in that day, saith the Loed, even destroy
the wise men out of E'dom, and understanding out of the
mount of E'sau ?
9 And thy "mighty nun, O "Te'man, shall be dismayed, to
the end that every one of the mount of E'sau may be cut
off by slaughter.
10 ^For thy "violence against thy brother Ja'cob, shame
shall cover thee, and "thou shalt be cut off for ever.
11 In the day that thou stoodest on the other side, in the
day that the strangers || carried away captive his forces, and
foreigners entered into his gates, and 'cast lots upon Je-ru'-
sa-lem, even thou wast as one of them.
12 But II thou shouldest not have ''looked on 'the day of
thy brother in the day that he became a stranger; neither
shouldest thou have 'rejoiced over the children of Ju'dah in
the day of their destruction ; neither shouldest thou have
fspoken proudly in the day of distress.
13 Thou shouldest not have entered into the gate of my
people in the day of their calamity ; yea,thou shoulde.stnothave
looked on their affliction in the day of their calamity, nor have
laid hands on their || substance in the day of their calamity ;
14 Neither shouldest thou have stood in the crossway, to
cut off those of his that did escape ; neither shouldest thou
have II delivered up those of his that did remain in the day
of distress.
1 5 "For the day of the Lord is near upon all the heathen :
"■as thou hast done, it shall be done unto thee : thy reward
shaH return upon thine own head.
16 "For as ye have drunk upon my holy mountain, so
shall all the heathen drink continually ; yea, they shall drink,
and they .shall || swallow down, and they shall be as though
they had not been.
17 ^"But upon mount Zi'on ".shall be || deliverance, and
II there shall be holiness ; and the house of Ja'cob shall pos-
sess their possessions.
18 And the house of Ja'cob 'shall be a fire, and the house of
Jo'seph a flame, and the house of E'sau for stubble, and they shall
kindle in them, and devour them ; and there shall not he any
remaining of the house of E'sau ; for the Lord hath spoken it.
OBADIAH
J- The vision of 0-ba-di'ah.
Thus saith the Lord God 'concerning E'dom:
We have heard tidings from the Lord, and an
ambassador is sent among the nations, saying,
Arise ye, and let us rise up against her in battle.
2 Behold, I have made thee small among the na-
Stions: thou art greatly despised. The pride of
thine heart hath deceived thee, O thou that
dwellest in the clefts of Hhe rock, whose habita-
tion is high ; that saith in his heart. Who shall
4 bring me down to the ground? Though thou
mount on high as the eagle, and though thy nest
be set among the .stars, I will bring thee down from
5 thence, saith the Lord. If thieves came to thee,
if robbers by night, (how art thou cut off!) would
they not steal till they had enough? if grape-
gatherers came to thee, would they not leave some
6 gleaning grapes? How are Hhe things of E'sau
searched out! how are his hidden treasures sought
7 up ! All the men of thy confederacy have 'brought
thee on thy way, even to the border: the men that
were at peace with thee have deceived thee, and
prevailed against thee; Hhey that eat thy bread lay
a ^snare under thee: there is none understanding
8 'in him. Shall I not in that day, saith the Lord,
destroy the wise men out of E'dom, and under-
9 standing out of the mount of E'sau? And thy
mighty men, O Te'man, shall be dismayed, to the
end that every one may be cut off from the mount
10 of E'sau by slaughter. For the violence done to
thy brother Ja'cob shame shall cover thee, and thou
11 shalt be cut off for ever. In the day that thou
stoodest 'on the other side, in the day that
strangers carried away his 'substance, and foreigners
entered into his gates, and cast lots upon Je-ru'-
12sa-lem, even thou wast as one of them. But look
not thou on the day of thy brother in "the day
of his di-saster, and rejoice not over the children
of Ju'dah in the day of their destruction; neither
13 speak proudly in the day of distress. Enter not
into the gate of my people in the day of their
calamity; yea, look not thou on their affliction
in the day of their calamity, neither lay ye hands
on their substance in the day of their calamity.
14 And stand thou not in the crossway, to cut off
those of his that escape ; and deliver not up those
15 of his that remain in the day of distress. For the
day of the Lord is near upon all the nations: as
thou hast done, it shall be done unto thee; thy
16 "dealing shall return upon thine own head. For
as ye have drunk upon my holy mountain, so
shall all the nations drink continually, yea, they
shall drink, and '^swallow down, and shall be as
17 though they had not been. But in mount Zi'on there
shall be those that escape, and it shall be holy ; and
the house of Ja'cob shall possess their possessions.
18 And the house of Ja'cob shall be a fire, and the
house of Jo'seph a flame, and the house of E'sau
for stubble, and they shall burn among them, and
devour them : and there shall not be any remaining
to the house of E'sau ; for the Lord hath spoken it.
»Or,&ta
See
2Kinga
liT. 7.
B. (C
8S7.
'See
Jer. xllx.
7—22.
«0r, the
men
*0r,
driven
the* out
50r, thy
bread
they
make d:e.
eOr,
wound
I0r,o/t<
80r, aloqf
•Or„
forces
lOOr,
the day
that he
was made
astt ufiytfr
"Or,
recom-
pence
«0r.
tali
fooUtkly
988 — A. V.
JONAH.
R. V. — I. 19.
B. a.
about
flSO.
•Amo89.12
'Zeph. 2.7.
•1 Kings
17. 9, 10.
I Or, shall
that which
is in Seph-
arad.
/Jer. 32.44.
n Tim. 4.
16.
Jam. 6.20.
•Ps. 22. 28.
Dan. 2. 44.
4 7. 14, 27.
Zech. 14.9.
Luke 1.33.
Rev. 11.15.
<k 19. 6.
B. (Z.
about
862.
•2 Kings
14. 25.
1 Called
Matt. 12.
39, Joruu.
»Gen. 10.
11, 12.
ch. 3. 2, 3.
& 4. 11.
'Gen. 18.
20, 21.
Ezra 9. 6.
Jam. 5. 4.
Rev. 18. 6.
■"ch. 4. 2.
'Josh 19.46
2 Chron.
2. 16.
Acts 9. 36.
/Gen. 4.16.
Job 1. 12.
A 2. 7.
»Ps.l07J6.
tHeb.
ciut forth.
tHcb.
though to
be broken.
»So Acts
27.18,19,38.
llSam.24.3
'Ps.107.28.
'Joel 2. 14,
•"Josh. 7.
14. 16.
1 Sam. 10.
20,21.414.
41, 42.
ProT. 16.
33.
Acts 1. 26.
"Josh.7.19.
1 Sam. 14.
43.
I Or, JB-
HOVAU.
•Ps. 146. 6.
AcU 17.24.
tHeb.uJi/A
great fear.
fHeb.nwy
be silent
Jroiii us.
I Or, grev
more and
more tem-
pestuous.
tHeb.
vent.
Fjohn II.
50.
tHeb.
digged.
<Pro7. 21.
3D.
'r)eut.21J
'Ps. 115. 8.
<I's. 89. 9.
Luke 8.24.
tHeb.
stood.
•Mark4.41
AcU 5. 11.
tHeb. sac-
rtfired a
sacrifice
unto the
Lord, and
vowed
votes
•Matt. 12.
40. 4 16. 4.
Lakell.30
tHeb.
bowels.
19 And they of the south 'shall possess the mount of E'sau ;
■•and they of the plain, the Phi-lis'tines : and they shall possess
the fields of E'phra-im, and the fields of Sa-ma'ri-a : and
Ben'ja-min shall possess Gil'e-ad.
20 And the captivity of this host of the children of Is'ra-el
shall possess that of the Ca'naan-ites, even 'unto Zar'e-phath ;
and the captivity of Je-ru'sa-lem, || which is in Seph'a-rad,
'shall possess the cities of the south.
21 And 'saviours shall come upon mount Zi'on to judge
the mount of E'sau ; and the ''kingdom shall be the Lord's.
19 And they of the South shall possess the mount of
E'sau ; and they of the lowland the Phi-lis'tines : and
they shall possess the field of E'phra-im, and the field of
20 Sa-ma'ri-a : and Ben'ja-min shallpossess Gil'e-ad. And
the captivity of this' host of the children of Is'ra-el,^which
are among the Ca'naan-ites, shall possess even unto
Zar'e-phath; andthecaptivity of Je-ru'sa-lem,which isin
21 Seph'a-rad, shall possess the cities of the South. And
saviours shall come up on mount Zi'on to judge the
mount of E'sau ; and the kingdom shall be the Lord's.
JONAH.
CHAPTER I.
Jonah, sent to Nineveh, fieeth to Tarshish ; he is overtaken by a tempest,
"VTOAV the word of the Lord came unto "HJo'nah the son
-L' of A-mit'ta-i, saying,
2 Arise, go to Nin'e-veh, that 'great city, and cry against
it ; for "their wickedness is come up before me.
3 But Jo'nah ''rose up to flee unto Tar'shish from the
presence of the Lord, and went down to 'Jop'pa : and he
found a ship going to Tar'shish : so he paid the fare thereof,
and went down into it, to go with them unto Tar'shish %om
the presence of the Lord.
4 4[But 'the Lord fsent out a great wind into the sea,
and there was a mighty tempest in the sea, so that the ship
fwas like to be broken.
5 Then the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto
his god, and ''cast forth the wares that were in the ship into
the sea, to lighten it of them. But Jo'nah was gone down
'into the sides of the ship ; and he lay, and was fast asleep.
6 So the shipmaster came to him, and said unto him.
What meanest thou, O sleeper ? arise, *call upon thy God,
'if so be that God will think upon us, that we perish not.
7 And they said every one to his fellow, Come, and let us
""cast lots, that we may know for whose cause this evil is
upon us. So they cast lots, and the lot fell upon Jo'nah.
8 Then said they unto him, "Tell us, we pray thee, for
whofse cause this evil is upon us ; What is thine occupation ?
and whence comest thou? what is thy country? and of
what people art thou?
9 And he said unto them, I am, a He'brew; and I fear
II the Lord, the God of heaven, "which hath made the sea
and the dry land.
10 Then were the men fexceedingly afraid, and said unto
him. Why hast thou done this? For the men knew that he
fled from the presence of the Lord, because he had told them.
11 ^Then said they unto him. What shall we do unto
thee, that the sea fmay be calm unto us? for the sea
llfwrought and was tempestuous.
12 And he said unto them, "Take me up, and cast me forth
into the sea ; so shall the sea be calm unto you : for I know
that for my sake this great tempest is upon you.
13 Nevertheless the men frowed hard to bring it to the
land ; 'but they could not : for the sea wrought, and was
tempestuous against them.
14 Wherefore they cried unto the Lord, and said. We
beseech thee, O Lord, we beseech thee, let us not perish
for this man's life, and ""lay not upon us innocent blood : for
thou, O Lord, 'hast done as it pleased thee.
15 So they took up Jo'nah, and cast him forth into the
sea : 'and the sea fceased from her raging.
16 Then the men "feared the Lord exceedingly, and'
fofFered a sacrifice unto the Lord,, and made vows.
17 ^Now the Lord had prepared a great fish to swallow
up Jo'nah. And 'Jo'nah was in the fbelly of the fish three
days and three nights.
JONAH.
'Or,
fortress
20r,
shall
possess
that
which
belong-
eih to
the Ca-
juianites,
even Ac.
or, which
are
among
the Ca-
naaniies,
even unto
Zarc'
phath,
and (tc.
J- Now the word of the Lord came unto Jo'nah
2 the son of A-mit'ta-i, saying. Arise, go to Nin'e-veh,
that great city, and cry against it; for their wicked-
3 ness is come up before me. But Jo'nah rose up to
flee unto Tar'shish from the presence of the Lord ;
and he went down to Jop'pa, and found a ship
going to Tar'shish : so he paid the fare thereof, and
went down into it, to go with them unto Tar'shish
4 from the presence of the Lord. But the Lord
'sent out a great wind into the sea, and there was
a mighty tempest in the sea, so that the ship was
5 like to be broken. Then the mariners were afraid,
and cried every man unto his god; and they cast
forth the wares that were in the ship into the sea,
to lighten it unto them. But Jo'nah was gone down
into the innermost parts of the ship; and he lay,
6 and was fast asleep. So the shipmaster came to
him, and said unto him. What meanest thou, O
sleeper? arise, call upon thy God, if so be that
7 God will think upon us, that we perish not. And
they said every one to his fellow, Come, and let us
cast lots, that we may know for whose cause this
evil is upon us. So they cast lots, and the lot
8 fell upon Jo'nah. Then said they unto him, Tell us,
we pray thee, for whose cause this evil is upon us ;
what is thine occupation? and whence comest thou?
what is thy country ? and of what people art thou ?
9 And he said unto them, I am an He'brew ; and I
fear the Lord, the God of heaven, which hath
10 made the sea and the dry land. Then were the
men exceedingly afraid, and said unto him, AVhat
is this that thou hast done? For the men knew that
he fled from the presence of the Lord, because he
1 1 had told them. Then said they unto him, What
shall we do unto thee, that the sea may be calm
unto us? for the sea grew more and more tempes-
12tuou8. And he said unto them. Take me up, and
cast me forth into the sea; so shall the sea be calm
unto you : for I know that for my sake this great tem-
13 pest is upon you. Nevertheless the men rowed hard to
get them back to the land ; but they could not : for the
sea grew more and more tempestuous against
14 them. Wherefore they cried 'into the Lord, and
said. We beseech thee, O Lord, we beseech thee,
let us not perish for this man's life, and lay not
upon us innocent blood : for thou, O Lord, hast
15 done as it pleased thee. So they took up Jo'nah,
and cast him forth into the sea ; and the sea ceased
16 from her raging. Then the men feared the Lord
exceedingly; and they offered a sacrifice unto the
17 Lord, and made vows. And the Lord prepared a
great fish to swallow up Jo'nah; and Jo'nah was in
the belly of the fish three days and three nights.
'Or,
hursetl
B. S.
flSS.
[Ch. 11. 1.
In Ueb.]
IV. 2. — A. V.
JONAH
R. V. — 989
B. <r.
about
aas.
•Pb.120. 1.
i 130. A
142.1,
Lam. 3. 55,
56.
I Or, o«/o/
mine
affiiciion,
»Pb. 65. 2.
I Or, the
grave.
Isa. 14. 9.
•Pb. 88. 6.
•fHeb.
heart
■IPs. 42. 7.
•Ps. 31. 22.
'1 Kings
8.38.
«P8. 69. 1.
J.am.3.54.
1Heb.
cuttings
off.
IPs. 16. 10.
f Or, M«
pit
IPs. 18. 6.
*2 Kings
17. 15.
Ps. 31. 6.
Jer. 10. 8.
& 16.19.
'Ps.50.I4,
23. & 116.
17, 18.
Hos. 14. 2.
Heb.l3 16.
"Ps. .■!. «.
tHpb.
of God. So
(Jen. 30. 8.
Ps. 86. 6. 4
80. 10.
"See Deut.
18.22.
'Matt. 12.
41.
Luke 11.
32.
•Joh 2. 8.
<'2 Chron.
20.3.
Joel 2. IS.
tHeb.
xaid.
tHeb.
great mtn \
•Isa. 58. 6.
/Isa. 59. 6.
>2 Sam. 12.
22.
Joel 2. 14.
»Jer. 18. 8.
Amos 7. 3,
•ch. 1. 3.
»El.34.6.
Ps. 36. 6.
Joe. 2. 13.
CHAPTER II.
The prayer of Jonah ; he is deliveredoui of the belly of the fish.
rpHEN Jo'nah prayed unto the Lord his God out of the
-I- fish's belly,
2 And said, I "cried ||by reason of mine affliction unto the
Lcao, 'and he heard me; out of the belly of ||hell cried I,
and thou heardest my voice.
3 "For thou hadst cast me into the deep, in the fmidst of
the seas; and the floods compassed me about: ''all thy bil-
lows and thy waves passed over me.
4 'Then I said, I am cast out of thy sight; yet I will
look again Aoward thy holy temple.
5 The 'waters compassed me about, even to the soul : the
depths closed me round about, the weeds were wrapped
about my head.
6 I went down to the fbottoms of the mountains; the
earth with her bars was about me for ever: yet hast
thou brought up my life *from || corruption, O LoED
my God.
7 When my soul fainted within me I remembered the
Lord : 'and my prayer came in unto thee, into thine holy
temple.
8 They that observe *lying vanities forsake their own
mercy.
9 Biit I will 'sacrifice unto thee with the voice of thanks-
giving; I will pay that that I have vowed. ""Salvation is of
the Lord.
10 ^And the Lord spake unto the fish, and it vomited
out Jo'nah upon the dry land.
CHAF'TER III.
Jonah, sent again, preacheth to the Ninevites, &c.
AND the word of the Lord came unto Jo'nah the second
time, saying,
2 Arise, go unto Nin'e-veh, that great city, and preach
unto it the preaching that I bid thee.
3 So Jo'nah arose and went unto Nin'e-veh, according to
the word of the Lord. Now Nin'e-veh was an fexceediug
great city of three days' journey.
4 And Jo'nah began to enter into the city a day's journey,
and "he cried, and said. Yet forty days and Nin'e-veh shall
be overthrown.
5 ^[So the people of Nin'e-veh ""believed God and pro-
claimed a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the greatest of
them even to the least of them.
6 For word came unto the king of Nin'e-veh, and he arose
from his throne, and he laid his robe from him, and covered
Mm with sackcloth, "and sat in ashes.
7 ''And he caused it to be proclaimed and fpublished
through Nin'e-veh by decree of the king and his fnobles,
saying, Let neither roan nor beast, herd nor flock, taste any
thing : let them not feed, nor drink water :
8 But let man and beast be covered with sackcloth, and
cry mightily unto God : yea, 'let them turn every one from
his evil way and from ^the violence that is in their hands.
9 "Who can tell ij God will turn and repent, and turn
away from his fierce anger, that we perish not?
10 ^''And God saw their works, that they turned from
their evil way ; and God repented of the evil, that he had
said that he would do unto them ; and he did it not.
CHAPTER IV.
Jonah, repining at God's mercy, is reproved, by the type of a gourd.
BUT it displeased Jo'nah exceedingly, and he was very
angry.
2 And he prayed unto the Lord and said, I pray thee, O
Lord, was not this my saying, when I was yet in my
country? Therefore I "fled before unto Tar'shish : for I
knew that thou art a ''gracious God, and merciful, slow to
anger, and of great kindness, and repentest thee of the evil.
^ Then Jo'nah prayed unto the Lord his God out
2 of the fish's belly. And he said,
I called 'by reason of mine affliction unto the Loki),
And he answered me;
Out of the belly of ^hell cried I,
And thou heardest my voice.
3 For thou didst cast me into the depth, in the heart
of the seas.
And the flood was round about me ;
All thy waves and thy billows passed over me.
4 AndT said, I am cast out from before thine eyes;
Yet I will look again toward thy holy temple.
5 The waters compassed me about, even to the soul ;
The deep was round about me;
The weeds were wrapped about my head.
6 I went down to the bottoms of the mountains;
The earth with her bars dosed upon me for ever:
Yet hast thou brought up my life from 'the pit, O
Lord my God.
7 When my soul fainted within me, I remembered
the Lord :
And my prayer came in unto thee, into thine holy
temple.
8 They that regard lying vanities
Forsake their own mercy.
9 But I will sacrifice unto thee with the voice of
thanksgiving;
I will pay that which I have vowed.
Salvation is of the Lord.
10 And the Lord spake unto the fish, and it vomited
out Jo'nah upon the dry land.
O And the word of the Lord came unto Jo'nah the
2 second time, saying, Arise, go unto Nin'e-veh, that
great city, and *preach unto it the preaching that
3 I bid thee. So Jo'nah arose, and went unto Nin'e-veh,
according to the word of the Lord. Now Nin'e-veh
was 'an exceeding great city, of three days' journey.
4 And Jo'nah began to enter into the city a day's
journey, and he cried, and said. Yet forty days, and
5 Nin'e-veh will be overthrown. And the people
of Nin'e-veh believed God; and they proclaimed
a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the greatest
6 of them even to the least of them. 'And the
tidings reached the king of Nin'e-veh, and he arose
from his throne, and laid his robe from him, and
covered him with sackcloth, and sat in ashes.
7 And he made proclamation and 'published through
Nin'e-veh by the decree of the king and his nobles,
saying. Let neither man nor beast, herd nor flock,
taste any thing: let them not feed, nor drink water:
8 but let them be covered with sackcloth, both man
and beast, and let them cry mightily unto God :
yea, let them turn every one from his evil way, and
9 from the violence that is in their hands. Who
knoweth whether God will not turn and repent,
and turn away from his fierce anger, that we perish
10 not? And God saw their works, that they turned
from their evil way ; and God repented of the evil,
. which he said he would do unto them; and he did it
* not. But it displeased Jo'nah exceedingly, and he
2 was angry. And he prayed unto the Lord, and
said, I pray thee, O Lord, was not this my saying,
when I was yet in my country? Therefore I ^hasted
to flee unto Tar'shish : for I knew that thou art a gra-
cious God, and full of compassion, slow to anger, and
plenteous in mercy, aad repentest thee of the evil.
lOr, mt of
mine
affliction
<Heb.
Sheot.
B.«.
sea.
>0r, cor-
ruption
*0r, (TV
See CD.
1.2.
»Heb. a
city great
unto God
•Or,
For word
came
unto tha
king dec
'Heb.
said.
80r, wo*
bejore-
hand in
fleeing
990 — A. V.
^wIICAH
R. V. — IV. 3.
B. C.
about
sea.
•1 Kings
19.4.
•"Ter. 8.
I Or, Art
thou
greatly
angry t
ipr,
Palma
ChrUti.
tHeb.
Kikajon,
^Heb. re-
joiceduHth
great joy.
|0r, Hlmt.
•rer. S.
I Or, Art
thou
grtatly
angry f
I Or, lam
greatly
angry.
I Or,
tpared.
fHeb. teat
the son o/
the night,
/ch. 1. 2.
<18. 2,3.
>Deut 1.
89.
*P«.86.«.
& 14S. a.
B. C.
about
700.
•Jer.26.18.
'Amos 1.1.
tHeb.
Hear ye
people, all
ofQum.
•Deut.32.1
Isa. 1. 2.
tHeb. the
/ulnees
thereqf.
'P». 60. 7.
Mai. 8.5.
•P». 11.4.
Jonah 2.7.
Hab. 2 20.
/lu. 26.21.
•Ps. 116.8.
»Deut. 32.
13.4 33.29.
Amos 4.13.
P». 97. 6.
tHeb. a
deecent.
t2Kluga
19. 2S.
ch. 3. 12.
'Ezek. 18.
14.
-Ho«. 2.
6,12.
»I«a. 21. 8.
Jer. 4. 19.
•Ira. 20. 2.
rj Ob 30.29.
P>. 102. 6.
tHeb.
daughtert
of the owl.
I Or,8he is
grievously
tick 0/ her
icoundt.
t2 Kings
18. 13.
^2 Sam. 1.
20.
I That is,
dust.
•Jer. 6. 26.
I Or, thou
that dwell-
est /airly.
tHeb. in-
habitress.
•Isa. 20. 4.
I Or, the
con^ttry 0/
flackt.
llOr.o
place tuar.
I Or, u>a*
•Amos 3.6.
3 "Therefore now, O Lord, take, I beseech thee, my life
from me ; for Ht is better for me to die than to live.
4 ^Then said the Lord, || Doest thou well to be angry?
6 So Jo'nah went out of the city, and sat on the east side
of the city, and there made him a booth, and sat under it in
the shadow, till he might see what would become of the city.
6 And the Lord God prepared a t|| gourd, and made it to
come up over Jo'nah, that it might be a shadow over his
head, to deliver him from his grief. So Jo'nah fwas ex-
ceeding glad of the gourd.
7 But God prepared a worm when the morning rose the
next day, and it smote the gourd that it withered.
8 And it came to pass, when the sun did arise, that God
prepared a || vehement east wind; and the sun beat upon
the head of Jo'nah, that he fainted, and wished in himself to
die, and said, 'It is better for me to die than to live.
9 And God said to Jo'nah, |1 Doest thou well to be angry
for the gourd? And he said, || I do well to be angry, even
unto death.
10 Then said the Lord, Thou hast 1| had pity on the gourd,
for the which thou hast not laboured, neither madest it
grow; which fcame up in a night, and perished in a night:
11 And should not I spare Nin'e-veh, -^that great city,
wherein are more than sixscore thousand persons "that
cannot discern between their right hand and their left hand ;
and also much *cattle ?
3 Therefore now, O Lord, take, I beseech thee, my life
from me ; for it is better for me to die than to live.
4 And the Lord said, 'Doest thou well to be angry ?
5 Then Jo'nah went out of the city, and sat on the
east side of the city, and there made him a booth,
and sat under it in the shadow, till he might see
6 what would become of the city. And the Lord God
prepared a ^gourd, and made it to come up over
Jo'nah, that it might be a shadow over his head, to
deliver him from his evil case. So Jo'nah was ex-
Tceeding glad because of the gourd. But God pre-
pared a worm when the morning rose the next day, and
8 it smote the gourd, that it withered. And it came to
pass, whep the sun arose, that God prepared a sultry
east wind; and the sun beat upon the head of Jo'nah,
that he fainted, and requested for himself that he
might die, and said. It is better for me to die than to live.
9 And God said to Jo'nah, Doest thou well to be angry
for the gourd ? And he said, I do well to be angry
10 even unto death. And the Lord said, Thou hast had
pity on the gourd,for the which thou ha.st not laboured,
neither madest it grow ; which came up in a night, and
1 1 perished in a night : and should not I have pity on Nin'-
e-veh, that great city ; wherein are more than sixscore
thousand persons that cannot discern between their
right hand and their left hand ; and also much cattle?
B.C.
sea.
'Or,
Art thou
greatly
angry f
20r,
Palma
Chrisli
Heb.
kikayon.
MICAH.
CHAPTER I.
Micah skeweih the wrath of God against Jacob ; he exhorteth to mourning.
riIHE word of the Lord came to "Mi'cah the Mo'ras-thite
X in the days of Jo'tham, A'haz, and Hez-e-ki'ah, kings of
Ju'dah, ''which he saw concerning Sa-ma'ri-a and Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 fHear, all ye people; "hearken, O earth, and fall that
therein is : and let the Lord GoD ''be witness against you,
the Lord from 'his holy temple.
3 For, behold, •''the Lord cometh forth out of his 'place, and
will come down, and tread upon the ''high places of the earth.
4 And "the mountains shall be molten under him, and the
valleys shall be cleft, as wax before the fire, and as the
waters that are poured down fa steep place.
5 For the transgression of Ja'cob is all this, and for the
sins of the house of Is'ra-el. What is the transgression of
Ja'cob ? is it not Sa-ma'ri-a ? and what are the high places
of Ju'dah? are they not Je-ru'sa-lem?
6 Therefore, I will make Sa-ma'ri-a *as a heap of the field,
and as plantings of a vineyard : and I will pour down the
stones thereof into the valley, and I will 'discover the foun-
dations thereof.
7 And all the graven images thereof shall be beaten to
pieces, and all the "hires thereof shall be burned with the
fire, and all the idols thereof will I lay desolate : for she
gathered it of the hire of a harlot, and they shall return to
the hire of a harlot.
8 Therefore, "I will wail and howl, "I will go stripped
and naked : "J will make a wailing like the dragons, and
mourning as the fowls.
9 For II her wound is incurable; for 'it is come unto Ju'dah ;
he is come unto the gate of my people, even to Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 ^'Declare ye it not at Gath, weep ye not at all: in the
house of II Aph'rah 'roll thyself in the du.st.
11 Pass ye away, || thou finhabitant of Sa'phir, having thy
'shame naked: the inhabitant of || Za'a-nan camenotforth in the
mourning of II Beth-e'zel ; he shall receive of you his standing.
12 For the inhabitant of Ma' roth || waited carefully for good:
but"evilcamedown from theLoRDuntothegateof Je-ru'sa-lem.
MICAH.
4- The word of the Lord that came to Mi'cah the
Mo'rash-tite in the days of Jo'tham, A'haz, and Hez-e
ki'ah, kings of Ju'dah, which he saw concerning
Sa-ma'ri-a and Je-ru'sa-lem.
2 Hear, ye peoples, all of you ; hearken, O earth,
and ^all that therein is : and let the Lord God be
witness Against you, the Lord frem his holy temple
3 For, behold, the Lord cometh forth out of his place,
and will come down, and tread upon the high places of
4 the earth. And the mountains shall be molten under
him, and the valleys shall be cleft, as wax before the
6 fire, as waters that are poured down a steep place. For
the transgression of Ja'cob is all this, and tor the sins
of the house of Is'ra-el. What is the transgression of
Ja'cob? is it not Sa-ma'ri-a? and whatarethehigh places
6 of Ju'dah? are they not Je-ru'sa-lem ? Therefore I will
make Sa-ma'ri-a as an heapof the field, and as the plant
ings of a vineyard : and I will pour down the stones
thereof into the valley, and I will discover the foun-
7 dations thereof. And all her graven images shall be
beaten to pieces, and all her hires shall be burned
with fire, and all her idols will I lay desolate : for of
the hire of an harlot hath she gathered them, and
8 unto the hire of an harlot shall they return. For
this will I wail and howl, I will go stripped and
naked : I will make a wailing like the jackals, and
9 a mourning like the ostriches. For her wounds
are incurable : for it is come even unto Ju'dah ; it
reacheth unto the gate of my people, even to Je-ru'-
lOsa-lem. Tell it not in Gath, weep not at all: at
'Beth-le-Aph'rah 'have I rolled myself in the dust.
11 Pass ye away, O ^inhabitant of Sha'phir, in naked-
ness and shame : the ^inhabitant of Za'a-nan is not
come forth ; the wailing of Beth-e'zel shall take from
12 you the *stay thereof For the 'inhabitant of Ma'roth
'waiteth anxiously for good : because evil is come
down from the Lord unto the gate of Je-ru'sa-lem.
B. a.
about
?oo.
«Heb.
the ful-
ness
thereo/.
<0r,
among
'That is,
A house
qf dust.
•An-
other
reading
is, roU
thyself.
'Heb. in-
habilrest.
•Or,
standing
place
•Or, f* in
travail
III. 5. — A. V.
IVEICAH
R. V. — 991
B.C.
about
roo.
•2 Kings
18. 14, 17.
*2Sam.8.2.
2 Kings 18
14, 15, 16.
I Oi Jor.
II That is,
a tie.
■Josh, 15.
44.
"Josh. 15.
44.
I Or, (Ae
glory of
Israel
shall come,
&c.
»2 Chron.
11. 7.
•Job. 1.20.
Isa. 15. 2.
& 22. 12.
Jer. 7.29.A
16. 6. & 47.
5. 4 48. 37.
■'Lam. 4. 5.
about
?30.
•Hos. 7. 6.
»Pi. 36. 4.
«GeH.31.29
Jlsa. 5. 8.
I Or, de-
fraud.
•Jer. 8. 3.
/Amos5.13
Eph. 5. 16.
»Hab. 2. 6.
»2Sam. 1.
17.
fHeb.KttA
a tantenta-
tion of
lam^nia-
lions.
"ch, 1. 15.
1 Or,
instead of
restoring.
*Deut. 32.
8, 9.
I Or, pro-
phesy not
as they
frophesy.
Heb.
drop, &c.
Ezek.21.2.
'Isa. 30.10.
Amos. 2.
12.4 7.16.
I Or,
shortened.
fHeb. xip-
ri^ht.
tHeb.
yesterday.
fHeb. over
against a
garment.
I OT,wives.
-Deut. 12.
9.
"Lev. 18.
25, 28.
Jer. 3. 2.
I Or, iralk
Kith the
wind, and
lie falsely.
«Ezelc. 13.
8.
rcb. 4. 6, 7.
•Jer. 31.10
'Ezelj. 36.
87.
•Hos. 3. 5.
•Isa. 62.12
•Jer. 5. 4,
6.
»Ps. 14. 4.
•Ezek. 11.
3,7.
'Pt. 18. 41.
Prov. 1.28.
Isa. 1. m.
Ezek. 8.18.
Zech. 7.13.
"Isa. 56.
10, II.
Ezek. 13.
10.422.25.
/ch. 2. 11.
Matt. 7.15.
;Ezek. 13.
18, 19.
13 O thou inhabitant of 'La'chish, bind the chariot to the
swift beast : she is the beginning of the sin to the daughter
of Zi'on : for the transgressions of Is'ra-el were found in thee.
14 Therefore shaltthou^give presents || to Mor'esh-eth-gath:
the houses of II 'Ach'zib shall be a lie to the kings of Is'ra-el.
15 Yet will I bring an heir unto thee, O inhabitant of "Ma-
re'shah ; || he shall come unto 'A-dul'lam the glory of Is'ra-el.
16 Make thee "bald, and poll thee for thy ''delicate children;
enlarge thy baldness as the eagle; for they are gone into
captivity from thee.
CHAPTER II.
Against oppression ; reproof of injustice, &c. ; a promise of restoring Jacob.
WOE to them "that devise iniquity, and 'work evil up-
on their beds ! when the morning is light, they prac-
tise it, because "it is in the power of their hand.
2 And they covet ''fields, and take them by violence; and
houses, and take them away: so they || oppress a man and
his house, even a man and his heritage.
3 Therefore thus saith the Lord; Behold, against 'this
family do I devise an evil, from which ye shall not remove your
necks ; neither shall ye go haughtily : -^for this time is evil.
4 ^In that day shall one "take up a parable against you, and
''lament fwith a doleful lamentation, and say. We be utterly
spoiled : 'he hath changed the portion of my people : ho w hath he
removed it from me! || turning away he hath divided our fields.
5 Therefore thou shalt have none that shall *cast a cord
by lot in the congregation of the Lord.
6 llt'Prophesy ye not, say they to them <Aa< prophesy : they
shall not prophesy to them, that they shall not take shame.
7 ^O thou that art named The house of Ja'cob, is the Spirit
of the Lord || straitened? are these his doings? do not my
words do good to him that walketh fuprightly ?
8 Even fof late my people is risen up as an enemy : ye
pull off the robe fwith the garment from them that pass by
securely as men averse from war.
9 The II women of my people have ye cast out from their
pleasant houses; from their children have ye taken away
my glory for ever.
10 Arise ye, and depart; for this is not your ""rest: because
it is "polluted, it shall destroy you, even with a sore destruction.
11 If a man ||''walking in the spirit and falsehood do lie,
saying, I will prophesy unto thee of wine and of strong
drink ; he shall even be the prophet of this people.
12 ^"I will surely assemble, O Ja'cob, all of thee; I will
surely gather the remnant of Is'ra-el ; I will put them to-
gether "as the sheep of Boz'rah, as the flock in the midst of
their fold : 'they shall make great noise by reason of the
multitude of men.
13 The breaker is come up before them: they have broken
up, and have passed through the gate, and are gone out by
it ; and 'their king shall pass before them, 'and the LoBD on
the head of them.
CHAPTER III.
Cruelty of the princes ; falsehood of the prophets / security of them both.
AND I said. Hear, I pray you, O heads of Ja'cob, and
ye princes of the house of Is'ra-el : "/s it not for you
to know judgment?
2 Who hate the good, and love the evil ; who pluck ofl'
their skin from olf them, and their flesh from off their bones ;
3 Who also ""eat the flesh of my people, and flay their skin
from off them ; and they break their bones, and chop them
in pieces, as for the pot, and "as flesh within the caldron.
4 Then ''shall they cry unto the Lord, but he will not hear
them : he will even hide his face from them at that time, as
they have behaved themselves ill in their doings.
5 ^Thus saith the IjORD 'concerning the prophets that
make my people err, that ^bite with their teeth, and cry.
Peace ; and "he that putteth not into their mouths, they even
prepare war against him:
13 Bind the chariot to the swift steed, O 'inhabitant of
La'chish : forshe wasthebeginningofsin to the daughter
of Zi'on ; for the transgressions of Is'ra-el were found
14 in thee. Therefore shalt thou give a parting gift to
Mor'esh-eth-gath : the houses of Ach'zib shall be S
15 deceitful thing unto the kings of Is'ra-el. I will yet
bring unto thee,0 'inhabitant of Ma-re'shah, him that
shall possess thee : the glory of Is'ra-el shall come even
16 unto A-dul'lam. Make thee bald, and poll thee for
the children of thy delight : enlarge thy baldness as
the 'eagle ; for they are gone into captivity from thee
^ Woe to them that devise iniquity and work evil
upon their beds ! when the morning is light, they
practise it, because it is in the power of their hand.
2 And they covet fields, and seize them; and houses,
and take them away: and they oppress a man and
3 his house, even a man and his heritage. Therefore
thus saith the Lord: Behold, against this family do
I devise an evil, from which ye shall not remove
your necks, neither shall ye walk haughtily; for it
4 is an evil time. In that day shall they take up a
parable against you, and lament *with a doleful
lamentation, and say, We be utterly spoiled : he
changeth the portion of my people: how doth he
'remove it from me! to the rebellious he divideth
5 our fields. Therefore thou shalt have none that
shall cast the line by lot in the congregation of the
6 Lord. 'Prophesy ye not, thus they prophesy. They
shall not prophesy 'to these: reproaches shall not
7 depart. *Shall it be said, O house of Ja'cob, Is the
spirit of the Lord 'straitened ? are these his doings ?
Do not my words do good to him that walketh up-
8 rightly ? But '"of late my people is risen up as an
enemy : ye strip the robe from off the garment from
them that pass by securely as men averse from war.
9 The women of my people ye cast out from their pleas-
ant houses ; from their young children ye take away
10 my glory for ever. Arise ye, and depart ; for this is
not your rest : because of uncleanness "that destroy-
lleth, even with a grievous destruction. If a man
walking '^in wind and falsehood do lie, saying, I will
prophesy unto thee of wine and of strong drink; he
shall even be the prophet of this people.
12 I will surely assemble, O Ja'cob, all of thee; I
will surely gather the remnant of Is'ra-el ; I will put
them together as the sheep of Boz'rah : as a flock in
the midst of their pasture, they shall make great
13 noise by reason otthe multitude of men. The breaker
is gone up before them: they have broken forth
and passed on to the gate, and are gone out thereat :
and their king is passed on before them, and the
Lord at the head of them.
O And I said, Hear, I pray you, ye heads of Ja'cob,
and rulers of the house of Is'ra-el : is it not for you
2 to know judgement? who hate the good, and love the
evil; who pluck off their skin from off them, and
3 their flesh from off their bones ; who also eat the
flesh of my people ; and they flay their skin from off
them, and break their bones : yea, they chop them in
pieces, as for the pot, and as flesh within the caldron.
4 Then shall they cry unto the Lord, but he will not
answer them : yea, he will hide his face from them
at that time, according as they have wrought evil in
6 their doings. Thus saith the Lord concerning the
prophets that make my people to err ; that bite with
their teeth and cry, Peace : and whoso putteth not into
their mouths, they even "prepare war against him :
B. a.
roo.
•Heb. in^
habitrets.
2Heb.
achtab.
'Or, vul-
ture
<0r, uiith
the
lamenta-
tion. It it
done;
and say
&c.
'•Ox, de-
part
from
80r,
Prophesy
ye not,
they are
ever
prophesy-
say they
Heb.
Drop ttc.
See
Amos
vii. 16.
Or, of
these
things :
their re-
proaches
never
cease
«0r,
Othou
that art
named
the house
of Jacob
»0r, im-
SUient
eb.
short-
ened.
'oHeb.
yester-
day.
"The
Sept.
has, ye
shall be
destroyed
with ace.
'•0r,«no
spirit of
falsehood
' Heb.
sanet^y.
f
992 — A. V.
MICAH
R. v. — III. 6.
B.e.
about
710.
»Isa. 8. 20,
22.
Ezek. 13.
23,24.
Zech. 13.4.
tHeb/rom
n vision.
fKehJrom
ilitnning.
*Amos 8.9.
tHeb.
upper Up.
*P8. 74. 9.
Am088.ll.
'Isa. 58. 1.
"Jer. 22.13
"Eiek.22.
27.
Hab. 2. 12.
Zeph. 3. 3.
tHeb.
bloodt.
»Isa. 1. 23.
Ezek.22.12
Hos. 4. 18.
ch. 7. 3.
yJer. 6. 13.
<Isa. 48. 2.
Jer. 7. 4.
Rom. 2.17.
tHeb.
laying.
'Jer. 26.18.
ch. 1. 6.
•Ps. 79. 1.
'ch. 4. 2.
•Isa. 2. 2,
4c.
Ezek. 17,
22,23.
•Isa. 2. 8.
Joel 3. 10.
I Or,
»cythe9.
•Ps. 72. 7.
<<1 KiDgg
4. 25.
Zech. 3.10.
•Jer. 2. 11.
/Zech. 10.
12.
'Ezek. 34.
16.
Zeph. 8.19.
•Ps. 147. 2.
Ezek. 34.
13.437.21
"ch. 2. 12.
4 5.8,7,8.
4 7. 18.
*Isa. 9. 6.
4 24.23.
Dan. 7. 14,
27.
Luke 1.33.
Rev.ll.lS.
Edar:
Gen.35.21.
'Jer. 8. 19.
"Isa. 13.
8.4 21.3.
Jer. 30. 6.
4 50. 43.
»Lani. 2.
16
•Ohad. 12.
ch. 7. 10.
rlsa. 55. 8.
Kom.Il.33
»lsa. 21.10.
'Isa. 41.
M>, 16.
Jer. .51. 33.
•Dan. 2.44.
'Isa. 18. 7.
4 23. 18.4
60. 6. 6.
-Zech. 4. '
14.4 6.5.
6 *Therefore night shaU be unto you, fthat ye shall not
have a vision ; and it shall be dark unto you, fthat ye shall
not divine; 'and the sun shall go down over the prophets,
and the day shall be dark over them.
7 Then shall the seers be ashamed, and the diviners con-
founded ; yea, they shall all cover their flips ; *for there is
no answer of God.
8 ^But truly I am full of power by the Spirit of the Lord,
and of judgment, and of might, 'to declare unto Ja'cob his
transgression, and to Is'ra-el his sin.
9 Hear this, I pray you, ye heads of the house of Ja'cob,
and princes of the house of Is'ra-el, that abhor judgment, and
pervert all equity.
10 ""They build up Zi'on with "fblood, and Je-ru'sa-lem
with iniquity.
11 "The heads thereof judge for reward, and "tHe priests
thereof teach for hire, and the prophets thereof diviue for
money : «yet will they lean upon the Lord, f and say, Is
not the Lord among us? none evil can come upon us.
12 Therefore shall Zi'on for your sake be ''ploughed as a
field, 'and Je-ru'sa-Iem shall become heaps, and 'the mount-
ain of the house as the high places of the forest.
CHAPTER IV.
Estabhshment of Chris fs kingdom; peace, restoration, kingdom, <Sfc.
BUT "in the last days it shall come to pass, fhat the
mountain of the house of the Lord shall be establi.shed
in the top of the mountains, and it shall be exalted above
the hills; and people shall flow unto it.
2 And many nations shall come, and say. Come, and let
us go up to the mountain of the Lord, and to the house of
the God of Ja'cob ; and he will teach us of his ways, and we
will walk in his paths: for the law shall go forth of Zi'on,
and the word of the Lord from Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 5[And he shall judge among many people, and rebuke
strong nations afar off, and they shall beat their swords
into 'ploughshares, and their spears into ||pruninghooks:
nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, "neither
shall they learn war any more.
4 ''But they shall sit every man under his vine and under
his fig tree ; and none shall make ihem afraid : for the mouth
of the Lord of hosts hath spoken it.
5 ror'allpeoplewillwalkeveryoneinthenameofhisgod,and
•""wewillwalk in the nameoftheLoRDourGodforeverandever.
6 In that day, saith the Lord, 'will I assemble her that
halteth, *and I will gather her that is driven out, and her
that I have afflicted ;
7 And I will make her that halted *a remnant, and her that
was cast far off a strong nation : and the Lord *shall reign
over them in mount Zi'on from henceforth, even for ever.
8 ^And thou, O tower of || the flock, the strong hold of the
daughter of Zi'on, unto thee shall it come, even the first do-
minion ; the kingdom shall come to the daughter of Je-ru'sa-lem.
9 Now why dost thou cry out aloud ? 't8 there no king in
thee ? is thy counsellor perished ? for ""pangs have taken
thee as a woman in travail.
10 Be in pain, and labour to bring forth, O daughter of
Zi'on, like a woman in travail : for now shalt thou go forth out
of the city, and thou shalt dwell in the field, and thou shalt
go even to Bab'y-lon ; there shalt thou be delivered ; there
the Lord shall redeem thee from the hand of thine enemies.
11 ^"Now also many nations are gathered against thee,
that say. Let her be defiled, and let our eye "look upon Zi'on.
12 But they know not ''the thoughts of the Lord: neither
understand they his counsel : for he shall gather them 'as
the sheaves into the floor.
13 'ArLseand thresh, OdaughterofZi'on: forlwillmakethine
horn iron, and I will make thy hoofs brass: and thou shalt 'beat
in pieces many people : 'and I will consecrate their gain unto the
Lord, and their substance unto "the Lord of the whole earth.
6 Therefore it shall be night unto you, that ye shall
have no vision ; and it shall be dark unto you, that
ye shall not divine ; and the sun shall go down upon
the prophets, and the day shall be black over
7 them. And the seers shall be ashamed, and the
diviners confounded; yea, they shall all cover their
8 lips: for there is no answer of God. But I truly am
full of power 'by the spirit of the Lord, and of
judgement, and of might, to declare unto Ja'cob his
9 transgression, and to Is'ra-el his sin. Hear this, I pray
you„ ye heads of the house of Ja'cob, and rulers of
the house of Is'ra-el, that abhor judgement, and per-
10 vert all equity. They build up Zi'on with blood, and
11 Je-ru'sa-lem with iniquity. The heads thereof judge
for reward, and the priests thereof teach for hire, and
the prophets thereof ^ivine for money: yet will they
lean upon the Lord, and say, Is not the Lord in the
12 midst of us? no evil shall come upon us. Therefore
shall Zi'on for your sake be plowed as a field, and
Je-ru'sa-lem shall become heaps, and the mountain
of the house as the high places of a forest.
4^ 2gy^ jjj ^jjg latter days it shall come to pass, that the
mountain of the Lord's house shall be established 'in
the top of the mountains, and it shall be exalted above
2 the hills ; and peoples shall flow unto it. And many
nations shall go and say. Come ye, and let us go up to
the mountain of the Lord, and to the house of the
God of Ja'cob ; and he will teach us of his ways, and
we will walk in his paths : for out of Zi'on shall go forth
*the law, and the word of the Lord from Je-ru'sa-lem.
3 And he shall judge 'bet ween 'many peoples, and shall
'reprove strong nations afar ofi"; and they shall beat
their swords into plowshares, and their spears into
pruninghooks : nation shall not lift up sword against
4 nation, neither shall they learn war any more. But
they shall sit every man under his vine and under his
fig tree ; and none shall make them afraid : for the
5 mouth of the Lord of hosts hath spoken it. For all
the peoples 'will walk every one in the name of his
god, and we will walk in the name of the Lord our
God for ever and ever.
6 In that day, saith the LoRD,will I assemble her that
halteth, and I will gather her that is driven away, and
7 her that I have afflicted ; and I will make her that
halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a strong
nation : and the Lord shall reign over them in mount
8 Zi'on from henceforth even for ever. And thou, O
tower of 'the flock, '"the hill of the daughter of Zi'on,
unto thee shall it come; yea, the former dominion shall
come, the kingdom of the daughter of Je-ru'sa-lem.
9 Now why dost thou cry out aloud ? Is there no king
in thee, is thy counsellor perished, that pangs have
10 taken hold of thee as of a woman in travail? Be in pain,
and labour to bring forth, O daughter of Zi'on, like a
woman in travail : for now shalt thou go forth out of
the city, and shalt dwell in the field, and shalt come
even untoBab'y-lon;there shalt thou be rescued; there
shall the Lord redeem thee from the hand of thine
11 enemies. And now many nations are assembled
against thee, that say. Let her be defiled, and let our eye
12 "see its desire upon Zi'on. But they know not the
thoughts of the Lord, neither understand they his
counsel : for he hath gathered them as the sheaves to the
13 threshing-floor. Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zi'on:
for I will make thine horn iron, and I will make thy
hoofs brass : and thou shalt beat in pieces many peo-
ples : and 'Hhou shalt devote their gain unto the Lord,
and their substance unto the Lord of the whole earth.
B. «.
710.
'Or,
even tkt
spirit
JSee Is
il. 2— ».
HtT.at
the head
«0r, in-
struction
among
«Or,
great
'Or, de-
cide con-
cerning
•Or, Kalh
•Or,
Sder
See Gen.
XXXT.21.
'«Heb.
OpheL
I'Or, gaM
upon
»So the
ancient
versions.
The
Hebrew
text as
pointed
reads, /
uiU dt-
vote.
VI. 7, —A, Y.
MICAH.
R. V. — 993
B.C,
about
710.
»lam.3^0.
Matt. 5.39.
I 4 27. 30.
' >Matt.2.6.
John 7.42.
'1 .>am.23.
23.
'Ex. 1«.25.
•Gen. 49.10
Isa. 9. 6.
rPs. 90. 2.
Prov. 8.22
23.
John 1.1.
tHeb.
the day* o/
eternity.
tch. 4. 10.
»ch. 4. 7.
I Or, rule.
'Isa. 40. 11.
& 49. 10.
Ezek.34.23
ch, 7,14.
*Ps. 72. 8.
Isa. 62. IS.
Zech. 9.13.
Luke 1.32.
'Ps. 72. 7.
Isa. 9. 6.
Zech. 9.10.
Luke 2.14.
Eph. 2. 14.
tHeb.
princet of
men.
tHeb.
eat up.
"Gen. 10.
8, 10, 11.
I, Or, Kith
her own
naked
swords.
"Luke 1.71
"ver. 3.
pDeut.32.2
Ps. 72. 6. 4
110.3.
^ Or, goats.
«Ze(.h.9.10.
'Is.. -2. 6.
•Zech.13.2.
[Or,
statues.
'Isa. 2. 8.
I Or,
enemies.
-Ps. 149. 7.
let. 8.
2Thcss.l.8
II Or, uUh.
«Deut.32.1
Ps.50 1,4.
Isa. I. 2.
'Hos. 12.2.
■Isa. 1. 18.
4 5. 3, 4.
& 43. 26.
Hos. J. 1.
''Jer.2. 6,
31.
•Ex. 12.51.
4 14. 30.
& 20. 2.
l)eut.4.20.
Amos2.10.
/Num. 22.
5. 4 23. 7.
A 24. 10,11
Deut. 23.
4,. 5.
Josh. 24. 9,
1(J.
Rev. 2. 14.
cNum. 25.
1.4 33.49.
Josh. 4. 19.
& 5. 10.
»J;idg.5.n
tHeb. son*
0/ a year,
'Ps. 50. 9.
& 61. 16.
Isa. 1. 11.
*Job 29.6.
'2 Kings
16.3.4 21.
6. 4 23. 10.
Jer. 7. 31.
4 19.5.
Ezek.23.37
tHeb.
belly.
63
CHAPTER V.
The birth of Christ ; his kingdom; his conquest.
"Vr OW gather thyself in troops, O daughter of troops : he
1.1 hath laid siege against us : they shall "smite the judge
of Is'ra-el with a rod upon the cheek.
2 But thou, ''Beth'-le-hem Eph'ra-tah, though thou be little
"among the ''thousands of Ju'dah, yet out of thee shall he
come forth unto me that is to be 'ruler in Is'ra-el; ■''whose
goings forth have been from of old, from feverlasting.
3 Therefore will he give them up, until the time that 'she
which travaileth hath brought forth : then ''the remnant of
his brethren shall return unto the children of Is'ra-el.
4 ^And he shall stand and ||'feed in thestrength of the Lord,
in the majesty of the name of the Lord his God; and they
shallabide: for now ^shall he begreat unto the ends of the earth.
6 And this man 'shall be the peace, when the As-syr'i-an
shall come into our land: and when he shall tread in our
palaces, then shall we raise against him seven sh'^pherds,
and eight fprincipal men.
6 And they shall fwaste the land of As-syr'i-a with the sword,
and the land of ""Nim'rod ||in the entrances thereof: thus
shall he "deliver its from the As-syr'i-an, when he cometh
into our laud, and when he treadeth within our borders.
7 And "the remnant of Ja'cob shall be in the midst of many
people ""as the dew from the Lord, as the showers upon the
grass, that tarrieth not for man, nor waiteth for the sons of men.
8 ^And the remnant of Ja'cob shall be among the Gentiles
in the midst of many people, as a lion among the beasts of
the forr.st, as a young lion among the flocks of || sheep:
who, if he go through, both treadeth down, and teareth in
pieces, and none can deliver.
9 Thine hand shall be lifted up upon thine adversaries,
and all thine enemies shall be cut off.
10 "And it shall come to [)ass in that day, saith the Lord,
that I will cut off thy horses out of the midst of thee, and I
will destroy thy chariots :
11 Anrl 1 will cut off the cities of thy land, and throw
down all thy strong holds :
12 And I will cut off witchcrafts out of thine hand; and
thou shalt have no more ""soothsayers :
13 'Thy graven images al.so will I cut off, and thy |( stand-
ing images out of the midst of thee; and thou shalt 'no
more worship the work of thy hands.
14 And I will pluck up thy groves out of the midst of
thee: so will I destroy thy || cities.
15 And I will "execute vengeance in ang«r and fur.y upon
the heathen, such as they have not heard.
CHAPTER VI.
God's ct^tr over sy for uniindness,/or ignorance, for injusti^e^ and 'vr ittoiaUy.
HEAR ye now what the Lord saith ; Arise, contend
thou ybefore the mountains,and let the hills hear thy voice.
2 "Hear ye, O mountains, Hhe Lord's controversy, and ye
strong foundations of the earth : for ""the Lord hath a con-
troversy with his people, and he will plead with Is'ra-el.
3 O my people, ''what have I done unto thee ? and wherein
have I wearied thee? testify against me.
4 "For I brought thee up out of the land of E'gypt, and
redeemed thee out of the house of servants ; and I sent
before thee Mo'ses, Aa'ron, and Mir'i-am.
5 O my people, remember now what ^Ba'lak king of Mo'ab
consulted, and what Ba'laam the son of Be'or answered him
from "Shit'tim unto Gil'gal; that ye may know 'the right-
eousness of the Lord.
6 ^Wherewith shall I come before the Lord, and bow
myself before the high God? shall I come before him with
burnt offerings, with calves fof a year old?
7 'Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams, or with
ten thousands of *rivers of oil? 'shall I give my firstborn /oj-
my transgression, the fruit of my fbody/or the sin of my soul?
V Now shalt thou gather thyself in troops, O daughter
of troops : he hath laid siege against us : they shall
smite the judge of Is'ra-el with a rod upon the cheek.
2 But thou, Beth'-le-hem Eph'ra-thah, which art little
to be among the 'thousands of Ju'dah, out of thee shall
one come forth unto me that is to be ruler in Is'ra-el ;
whose goings forth are from of old, ^from everlasting.
3 Therefore will he give them up, until the time that she
which travaileth hath brought forth : then the residue
of his brethren shall return 'unto the children of
4 Is'ra-el. And he shall stand, and shall feed his flock in
the strength of the Lord, in the majesty of the name
of the Lord his God : and they shall abide ; for now
5 shall he be great unto the ends of the earth. And this
man shall be our peace : when the As-syr'i-an shall come
into our land, and when he shall tread in our palaces,
then shall we raise against him seven shepherds, and
6 eight ^principal men. And they shall 'waste the land
of As-syr'i-a with the sword,and the land of Nim'rod in
the eiitrances thereof: and he shall deliver us from the
As-syr'i-an, when he cometh into our land, and when
7 he treadeth within our border. And the remnant of
Ja'cob shall be in the midst of many peoples as dew
from the Lord, as showers upon the grass ; that
tarrieth not for man, nor waiteth for the sons of men.
8 And the remnautof Ja'cob shall be among the nations,
in the midst of many peoples, as a lion among
the beasts of the forest, as a young lion among
the flocks of sheep: who, if he go through, treadeth
down and teareth in pieces, and there is none to
9 deliver. Let thine hand be lifted up above thine
adversaries, and let all thine enemies be cut off.
10 And it hhall come to pass in that day, saith the
Lord that I will cut off thy horses out of the midst
11 of thee, and will destroy thy chariots: and I -srill
cut off the' cities of thy land, and will throw down
12 all thy strong holds: and I will cut off witchcrafts
out of thine hand ; and thou shalt have no m<yre
13 soothsayers; and I will cut off thy graven images
and thy *pillars out of the midst of thee ; and thou
shalt no more worship the work of thine hands.
14 And I will pluck up thine 'Ash'er-im out of the midst
X5 of thee : and I will destroy thy 'cities And I will
execute vengeance in anger and fury upon the
nations 'which hearkened not. .
0 Hear ye now what the Lord saith : Arise, con-
tend thou before the mountains, and let the hills
2 hear thy voice. Hear, O ye mountains, the Lord's
controversy, and ye enduring foundations of the
earth: for the Lord hath a controversy with his
3 people, and he will plead with Is'ra-el. O my people,
what have I done unto thee? and wherein have I
4 wearied thee? testify against me. For I brought
thee up out of the land of E'gypt, and redeemed
thee out of the house of bondage ; and I sent before
5 thee Mo'ses, Aa'ron, and Mir'i-am. O my people,
remember now what Ba'lak king of Mo'ab con-
sulted, and what Ba'laam the son of Be'or answered
him ; remember from Shit'tim unto Gil'gal, that ye
6 may know the righteous acts of the Lord. Where-
with shall I come before the Lord, and bow my-
self before the high God? shall I come before
him with burnt offerings, with calves of a year
Told? Will the Lord be pleased v.-ith thousands
of rams, or with ten thousands of rivers of oil?
shall I give my firstborn for my transgression,
the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul?
B.C.
710.
[Ch. JT.
14 in
Heb.]
[Ch. T. 1
in Heb.]
families
See
Judg. Ti.
15.
20r, /rom
ancient
days
»0r, lH(A
»0r,
princes
among
men
»0r,
eai up
Or, iw
shepherds
over
«0r,
obelUkt
See Kx.
XXXlT,
18.
80r,
enemies
»0r,
such as
they have
not heard
9^4 — A. V.
IVtlCAH
R. v. — VI. 8.
B. e.
about
no.
"Deut 10.
12. - 6am,
15.22.
•Gen 18.19
Isa. 1, 17.
tHeb.
humbU
thyself
to walk.
I Or, My
navie snatt
see that
which it.
I Or, is
there yet
unto every
man a
house of
the uicked.
&c.
tHeb.
measure of
leanness.
»Deut 25.
13—16.
I Or.Sft/iU
I be pure
witht Ac.
rHos. 12.7.
«Jer. 9. 3.
'1^7.26.16
•Lev. 26.26
Hos. 4. 10.
•Deut. 28.
88,89,40.
\Oi,he
doth much
keep thee,
Ac.
"1 Kings
16. 25, 26.
•Hos. 5.11.
>1 Kings
16. 30, ic.
'1 Kings
9 8.
j'er! 19. 8.
IOt, aston-
ishment,
tHeb. th»
gather-
ings of
summer.
•Isa. 17. 6.
»l8a. :s. 4.
Hob. 9. U.
•Ps. 12. 1.
Isa. 67. 1.
I Or, pod/y,
or, merci-
ful.
'Hab. I.IS
•Hob. 4. 18.
/Isa. 1.28.
ch.3. 11.
tHeb. the
mischief
of his soul
1^ Sam. 23.
6,7.
Ezek.2.6.
»Jer. 9. 4.
«Eiek.22.7
Matt.10.21
35,36.
LnkelZ.W
»l8a.8. 17.
'ProT. 24,
17.
"Ps. S7.24.
"Ps. 27. 1,
•Lam. 3.39
rPs. 37. 6.
I Or, .4 mi
thou wiii
see her
thai is
mine
enemy/tnd
cavnr her
with
shame.
•Ps. .fS. 26.
'Ps. 42. 3.
Joel 2.17.
•ch. 4. II.
tHeb. she
shall be for
a treading
down.
<2Sam.22.
43.
Zech. 10.S.
<*Amos 9.
11.
•Isa. 11.16.
\OTjevento
I |0r, (i««r
thalUhath
I been.
i'Jer.21.14.
!?&*".'*
•In.87.2«.
8 He hath "shewed thee, O man, what is good ; and what
doth the Lord require of thee, but "to do justly, and to love
mercy, and to fwalk humbly Avith thy God?
9 The Lord's voice crieth unto the city, and \\the man of
wisdom shall see thy name : hear ye the rod, and who hath
appointed it,
10 ^ II Are there yet the treasures of wickedness in the house
of the wicked, and the fscant measure "that is abominable?
11 II Shall I count them pure with "the wicked balances,
and with the bag of deceitful weights?
12 For the rich men thereof are full of violence, and the
inhabitants thereof have spoken lies, and 'their tongue is
deceitful in their mouth.
13 Therefore, also will I ""make thee sick in smiting thee,
in making thee desolate because of thy sins.
14 'Thou shalt eat, but not be satisfied; and thy casting,
down shall be in the midst of thee; and thou shalt take
hold, but shalt not deliver; and that which thou deliverest
will I give up to the sword.
15 Thou shalt 'sow, but thou shalt not reap; thou shalt
tread the olives, but thou shalt not anoint thee with oil;
and sweet wine, but shalt not drink wine.
16 "^For II the statutesof "Om'ri are ""kept, and all the works
of the house of "A'hab, and ye walk in their counsels ; that I
should make thee 'a || desolation, and the inhabitants thereof
a hissing : therefore ye shall bear the reproach of my people.
CHAPTER VII.
ne church complaining^, putteth her confidence in God.
WOE is me ! for I am as fwhen they have gathered the
summer fruits, as "the grape gleanings of the vintage :
there is no cluster to eat : 'my soul desired the first ripe fruit.
2 The ° II good man is perished out of the earth; and there
is none upright among men : they all lie in wait for blood ;
they hunt every man his brother with a net.
3 "[[That they may do evil with both hands earnestly, the
prince asketh, ■'and the judge asketh for a rejvard; and the great
man, he uttereth f his mischievous desire: so they wrap it up.
4 The best of them 'is as a brier: the most upright is
sharper than a thorn hedge : the day of thy watchmen, and
thy visitation cometh; now shall be their perplexity.
5 ^*Trust ye not in a friend, put ye not confidence in a guide :
keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom.
6 For 'the son dishonoureth the father, the daughter riseth
up against her mother, the daughter in law against her
mother in law; a man's enemies are the men of his own house.
7 Therefore *I will look unto the Lord; I will wait for
the God of my salvation : my God will hear me.
8 ^Tlejoice notagainstme,Omineenemy : ""when Ifall,I shall
arise ; when I sit in darkness, "the Lord shall ben light unto me.
9 "1 will bear the indignation of the Lord because I have
sinned against him, until he plead my cause, and execute
{"udgment for me: ''he will bring me forth to the light, and
shall behold his righteousness.
10 II Then she that is mine enemy shall see it, and 'shame
shall cover her which said unto me, 'Where is the Lord
thy God? 'mine eyes shall behold her: now fshall she be
trodden down 'as the mire of the streets-.
11 7n the day that thy "walls are to be built, in that day
shall the decree be far removed.
12 In that day also 'he shall come even to thee from As-
syr'i-a, ||and from the fortified cities, and from the fortress
even to the river, and from sea to sea, and from mountain
to mountain.
13 II JJotwithstanding, the land shall be desolate because
of them that dwell therein, "for the fruit of their doings.
14 ^11 Feed thy people with thy rod, the flock of thine
heritage, which dwell solitarily tn the wood, in the midst
of CaPmel : let them feed in Ba'shan and Gil'e-ad, as in
the days of old.
8 He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and
what doth the Lord require of thee, but to do justly,
and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?
9 The voice of the Lord crieth unto the city, and
the man of wisdom will 'see thy name : hear ye the
10 rod, and who hath appointed it. Are there yet the
treasures of wickedness in the house of the wicked,
Hand the scant ^measure that is abo'ninable? Shall I
be pure with wicked balances, and with a bag of
12 deceitful weights ? For the rich men thereof are full
of violence, and the inhabitants thereof have spr^ken
lies, and their tongue is deceitful in their mouth.
13 Therefore I also have smitten thee with a grievous
wound; I have made thee desolate because of thy
14 sins. Thou shalt eat, but not be satisfied ; and thy
^humiliation shall be in the midst of thee: and thou
shalt remove, but shalt not carry away safe; and
that which thou earnest away will I give up to the
15 sword. Thou shalt sow, but shalt not reap: thou
shalt tread the olives, but shalt not anoint thee with
oil ; and the vintage, but shalt not drink the wine.
16 For the statutes of Om'ri are kept, and all the works
of the house of A'hab, and ye walk in their counsels:
that I should make thee *a. desolation, and the in-
habitants thereof an hissing ; and ye shall bear the
reproach of my people.
* Woe is me ! for I am as when they have gathered
the summer fruits, as the grape gleanings of the
vintage: there is no cluster to eat; 'my soul desireth
2 the firstripe fig. The godly man is perished out of
the earth, and there is none upright among men :
they all lie in wait for blood ; they hunt every man
3 his brother with a net. 'Their hands are upon that
which is evil to do it diligently; the prince asketh,
and the judge is ready for a reward; and the great
■man, he uttereth the mischief of his soul : thus they
4 weave it together. The best of them is as a brier: 'the
most upright is worse than a thorn hedge : the day
of thy watchmen, even thy visitation, is come; now
5 shall be their perplexity. Trust ye not in a friend, put
ye not confidence in a *guide : keep the doors of thy
6 mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom. For the son
dishonoureth the father, the daughter riseth up against
her mother, the daughter in law against her mothet m
law; a maa's enemies are the men of his own house.
7 But as for me, *I will look unto the Lord; I will
wait for the God of my salvation : my God will hear
8 me. Rejoice not against me, O '"mine enemy : when
I fall, I shall arise ; when I sit in darkness, the Lord
9 shall be a light unto me. I will bear the indignation
of the Lord, because I have sinned against him ; until
he plead my cause, and execute judgement for me : he
will bring me forth to the light, and I shall behold his
10 righteousness. Then mine enemy shall see it, and
shame shall cover her; which said unto me. Where
is the Lord thy God? Mine eyes shall behold her;
now shall she be trodden down as the mire of thr.
11 streets. "A day for building thy walls! in that
12 day shall 'the 'Mecree be far removed. In that day
shall they come unto thee, from As-syr'i-a and the
cities of '*E'gypt,and from '^E'gypt even to the River,
and from sea to sea, and /row mountain to mountain.
13 Yet shall the land be desolate because of them that
dwell therein, for the fruit of their doings.
14 "Feed thy people with thy rod, the flock
of thine heritage, which dwell solitarily, in the
forest, in the midst of Car'mel : let them feed
in Ba'shan and Gil'e-ad, as in the days of old.
iSome
ancient
versions
read,
fear.
«Heb.
ephah.
"Or. in
the day
that thy
vralts are
to be
buiU
"See
Zeph. 11.
2.
"Or,
boundary
"Heb.
Mazor.
"Or,
Rule
I. 15. — A. V.
N A H U ]V[
R. V. — 995
B. a.
about
?io.
•Ps. 68. 22,
4 78. 12.
»Isa. 26.11.
•Job 21. .5
&29.9.
■•Ps. 72. 9.
Isa. 49. 2a,
•Ps. 18. 45,
jl Or fireep-
j ing*kings,
/Jer. 33. 9.
»Ex. 16.11
»Ex.34.6,7.
Jer,50. 20.
Ich. 4. 7.
& 5. 3, 7, B.
*P8. 103. 9.
Isa. ."i7. 10.
Jer. 3. 5.
'Luke 1
72, 73.
"Ps. 105.
9, 10.
B.C.
about
713.
•ZephJ!.13
J Or, The
Lord u a
Jealotts
Godtinda
revenger^
6ic.
»Ex. 20. 5.
'Ileut. 32.
(to.
Ps. 94. 1.
Isa. .59. 18.
tHeb.Ma/
hdth fury.
'Ex. 34.6,7
Ps. 103. 8.
•Job 9. 4.
/Ps. 18. 7,
Ac. 4 97. 2
Hab. 3. 5.
«Ps. 106. 9.
"Isa. 33. 9.
IPs. 68. 8.
*Ps. 97. 5.
•2 Pet. 3.10
-Mai. 3. 2.
tHeb.
ttand up.
"Bev. 16.1.
•1 Chron.
16. 31.
Ps. 100. 5.
1 Or,
strength.
pPs. 1. 6.
2 Tim.2.19
«Dan.9.26.
& 11. 10,
22,40.
'Ps. 2. 1.
•l.SaniA12
"Oh. 3. 11.
•Mai. 4. 1.
v2 Kings
19. 22, 23.
tHeb. o
counsftior
of Belial,
'Or, If
they
would
have been
at peace,
io should j
they have \
been
many, and
so should
they have
tfeen shorn,
and he
should
have
passed
away.
■2 Kings
19. 33, 37.
tHeb.
shorn.
"Isa. 8. 8.
Dan. 11.10
»Jer. 2. 20.
«2 Kings
19. 37.
■"Isa. 52. 7.
P.om.10.15
tHeb.
tUeb.
Belial.
•ver. 11,12.
/rer. 14.
1'
15 "According to the days of thy coming out of the land
of E'gypt will I show unto him marvellous things.
16 ^The nations 'shall see and be confounded at all their
might: ''they shall lay their hand upon their mouth, their
ears shall be deaf.
17 They shall liek the ''dust like a serpent, 'they shall move
out of their holes like || worms of the earth: •'^they shall be
afraid of the Lord our God, and shall fear because of thee.
18 "Who is a God like unto thee, that 'pardoneth iniquity,
and passeth by the transgression of 'the remnant of his
heritage? 'he retaineth not his anger for ever, because he
delighteth in mercy.
19 He will turn again, he will have compassion upon us;
he will subdue our iniquities; and thou wilt cast all their
sins into the depths of the sea.
20 'Thou wilt perform the truth to Ja'cob, and the mercy
to A'bra-ham, "which thou hast aworn unto our fathers
from the days o.^ old.
15 As in the days of thy coming forth out of the land
of E'gypt will I shew unto him marvellous things.
16 The nations shall see and be ashamed of all their
might : they shall lay their hand upon their mouth,
17 their ears shall be deaf. They shall lick the dust like
a serpent ; like crawling things of the earth they shall
come trembling out of their close places : they shall
come with fear unto the Lord our God, and shall be
18 afraid because of thee. Who is a God like unto thee,
that pardoneth iniquity, and passeth by the trans-
gression of the remnant of his heritage ? he retaineth
not his anger for ever, because he delighteth in mercy.
19 He will turn again and have compassion upon us; he
will 'tread our iniquities under foot: and thou wilt
20 cast all their sins into the depths of the sea. ^Thou
wilt 'perform the truth to Ja cob, and the mercy to
A'bra-ham, which thou hast sworn unto our fathers
fix)m the days of old.
NAHUM.
CHAPTER I.
The majes'^.y of God in goodness to his people, and severity afainst his enenties.
rPHE burden "of Nin'e-veh. The book of the vision of
1 Na'hum the El'kosh-ite.
2 II God is 'Jealous, and "^he Lord revengeth; the Lord
revengeth, and fis furious; the Lord will take vengeance
on his adversaries, and he reserveth wrath for his enemies.
3 The Lord is ''slow to anger, and 'great in power, and
will not at all acquit the wicked; •''the Lord hath his way in
the whirlwind and in the storm, and the clouds are the dust
of his feet.
4 "He rebuketh the sea, and maketh it dry, and drieth up
all the rivers: Ba'shan languisheth, and Car'mel, and the
flower of Leb'a-non languisheth.
5 'The mountains quake at him, and 'the hills melt, and
'the earth is burned at his presence, yea, the world, and all
that dwell therein.
6 Who can stand before his indignation? and "who can
fabide in the fierceness of his anger ? "his fury is poured
out like fire, and the rocks are thrown down by him,
7 "The Lord is good, a || strong hold in the day of trouble;
and ''he knoweth them that trust in him.
8 'But with an overrunning flood he will make an utter end
of the place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.
9 'What do ye imagine against the Lord? 'he will make an
utter end : affliction shall not rise up the second time.
10 For while they be folden together ^as thorns, "and while
they are drunken as drunkards, ''they shall be devoured a-s
stubble fully dry.
11 There is one come out ot thee, "that imagineth evil
against the Lord, fa wicked counsellor.
12 Thus saith the Lord; || Though they be quiet, and
likewise many, yet thus "shall they be fcut down, when he
shall "pass through. Though I have afflicted thee, I will
afflict thee no more.
13 For now will I ''break his yoke from ofl" thee, and will
burst thy bonds in sunder.
14 And the Lord hath given a commandment concerning
thee, that no more of thy name be sown : out of the house
of thy gods will I cut off the graven image and the molten
image: 'I will make thy grave; for thou art vile.
15 Behold ''upon the mountains the feet of him that
bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace ! O Ju'dah, fkeep
thy solemn feasts, perform thy vows : for f'the wicked shall
no more pass through thee : 4ie is utterly cut off.
NAHUM.
B.C.
710.
4- The *burden of Nin'e-veh. The book of the vision
of Na'hum the El'kosh-ite.
2 The Lord is a jealous God and avengeth ; the
Lord avengeth and is full of wrath; the Lord
taketh vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserveth
3 wrath for his enemies. The Lord is slow to anger,
and great in power, and will by no means clear the
guilty: the Lord hath his way in the whirlwind
and in the storm, and the clouds are the dust of his
4 feet. He rebuketh the sea, and maketh it dry, and
drieth up all the rivers: Ba'shan languisheth, and
Car'mel, and the flower of Leb'a-non languisheth
5 The mountains quake at him, and the hills melt;
and the earth is upheaved at his presence, yea, the
6 world, and all that dwell therein. Whj can stand
before his indignation? and who can abide in the
fierceness of his anger? his fury is poured out like
7 fire, and the rocks are broken asunder by him. The
Lord is good, a strong hold in the day of trouble ;
and he knoweth them that put their trust in him.
8 But with an overrunning flood he will make a full end
of the place thereof, and will pursue his enemies into
9 darkness. What do ye imagine against the Lord ?
he will make a full end : affliction shall not ris^ up
10 the second time. For though they be like tangled
thorns, and be drenched as it were in their drink,
they shall be devoured 'utterly as dry stubble.
11 There is one gone forth out of thee, that imagineth
evil again.st the Lord, 'that counselleth 'wickedness.
12 Thus saith the Lord: Though they be in full
strength, and likewise many, even so shall they be
cut down, and he shall pass away. 'Though I have
13 afflicted thee, I will afflict thee no more.' And now
will I break his yoke from off thee, and will burst
14 thy bonds in sunder. And the Lord hath given
commandment concerning thee, that no more of
thy name be sown: out of the house of thy gods
will I cut off the graven image and the moulten
image ; I will make thy grave ; for thou art vile.
15 Behold, upon the mountains the feet of him that
bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace! Keep
thy feasts, O Ju'dah, perform thy vows: for 'the
wicked one shall no more pass through thee; he is
utterly cut off.
'Or,
subdue
our tn-
iquities
»0r Thou
wiU shev
thy
/aUh/itl-
ness dec.
>Heb.
give.
\ B. «.
ria.
oraeu
ing
iOr.as
stubble
fuUy dry
•Or, o
Kicked
COUJt'
sellor
'Or,
worth-
lessnest
Heb.
Belial
K>i. So
u-ill I
afflict
thee, thai
IshaU
afflict Ac
[Ch. li. 1.
in Heb.]
•Or, the
man of
worth-
ieunesM
fieb.
£4liaL
} 996 —
A. V.
NAHUIVE
R. V. — II. 1.
B.C.
about
713.
I Or, The
dispener,
or, ham-
mer
•Jer.50.23.
'Jer. 51.
11, 12.
ch. 3. 14.
<Isa. 10.12.
Jer. 25. 2a.
I Or, Ihe
pride of
Jacob as
the pride
of Israel.
*Ps. 80. 12.
Ho8. 10. 1.
•Isa. 6.3.2,3.
\ Or, dyed
scarlet.
I Ot jury
torches.
tHeb.
their show
(Or,
galUintt.
tHeb.
covering^
or, coverer
I Or,
molten
I Or, thxit
which was
estob~
lished,
or, there
was a
stand
made.
|0r, dij-
cavered.
/Isa. 38.14.
&59. 11.
I Or, from
the days
that she
hath
been.
I Or, cause
them to
turn.
\ Or, and
their
injiniie
stare, &c
tHeb.
vessels qf
desire.
»I«a.l3.73.
»Dati. 6. 6.
'Jer.80. 9.
'Joel 2. 6.
'Job 4. 10,
11.
£zek.l9.2
"Ezek. 29.
3. 4 38. 3.
4 39.1.
ch. 8. 5.
«2 Klog»
18. 17, 19.
4 19.9,23.
tHeb. ctly
of bloods.
«Ezek.22.2
8. 4 24.6,9.
Hab. 2. 12.
»Jer. 47. 3.
tHeb. the
flame of the
sti-ord, and
the light-
ning of
ihe spear
>Isa 47.9,12
Kev.18.2,3.
■"ch. 2. 13.
•I»a.47.2,3.
Jer. 13. 22,
26.
Ezek.16.37
Mic. 1. 11.
/Hah. 2.16.
»Mal.2.9.
»llebl0.:i3
•Rev.l8.in.
»Jcr. 1.5. 5.
'Amos 6.2.
I Or,»H>ur-
ishing.
tHeb. No
Amon.
"Jer. 46.
25, 26.
Ezek. 30.
14—16.
tHeb. in
thv help.
'P». 137. 9.
Isa. 13. 16.
Hoa. 18.16.
•I.am.2.19.
fjoel 8. 3.
Chad. 11.
CHAPTER II.
Judah and Israel being punished, God sendeth armies against their enemies.
HE II "that dasheth in pieces is come up before thy face :
•"keepthe munition, watch the way, make thy loins strong,
fortify thy power mightily.
2 ''For the Lord hath turned away jjthe excellency of
Ja'cob, as the excellency of Is'ra-el : for ''the emptiers have
emptied them out, and marred their vine branches.
3 The shield of ''is mighty men is made 'red, the valiant men
are 1 1 in scarlet: the chariots sAaZZie with ||flaming torches in the
day of his preparation, and the fir trees shall be terribly shaken.
4 The chariots shall rage in the streets, they shall jostle
one against another in the broad ways: fthey shall seem
like torches, they shall run like the lightnings.
5 He shall recount his || worthies: they shall stumble in
their walk; they shall make haste to the wall thereof, and
the tdefence shall be prepared.
6 The gates of the rivers shall be opened, and the palace
shall be || dissolved.
7 And II Huz'zab shall be || led away captive, she shall be
brought U}), and her maids shall lead her as with the voice
of Aioves, tabering upon their breasts.
8 ButNin'e-vehts||ofoldlikeapoolofwater: yettheyshallflee
away. Stand, stand, sAaZZ ZAey cry; but none shall ||look back.
9 Takeye the spoil of silver, take the spoil of gold: ||for there is
none end of the store a-'id glory out of all thefpleasant furniture.
10 She is empty, and void, and waste : and the "heart
melteth, and ''the knees smite together, 'and much pain is
in all loins, and *the faces of them all gather blackness.
11 Where is the dwelling of 'the lions, and the feeding
place of the young lions, where the lion, even the old lion,
walked, and the lion's whelp, and none made them afraid.
1 2 The lion did tear in pieces enough for his whelps, and
strangled for his lionesses, and filled his holes with prey,
and his dens with ravin.
13 ""Behold, I am against thee, saith the Lobd of hosts, and
I will burn her chariots in the smoke, and the sword shall
devour thy young lions : and I will cut ofi^ thy prey from the
earth, and the voice of "thy messengers shall no more be heard.
CHAPTER III.
The miserabie ruin of Nineveh ; no power able to resist God.
WOE to the t"bloody city ! it is all full of lies and rob-
bery ; the prey departeth not ;
2 The noise of a whip, and 'the noise of the rattling of the
wheels, and of the prancing horses, and of the jumping chariots.
3 The horseman lifteth up both fthe bright sword and the
glittering spear: and there is a multitude of slain, and a
great number of carcasses ; and there is none end of their
corbses ; they stumble upon their corpses :
4 Because of the multitude of the Av^oredoms of the well
favoured harlot, "the mistress of witchcrafts,tha: selleth nations
through her whoredoms, and families through her witchcrafts.
5 ''Behold, I am against thee, saith the Lord of hosts ; and
'I will discover thy skirts upon thy face, •'and I will shew
the nations thy nakedness, and the kingdoms thy shame.
6 And I will cast abominable filth upon thee, and 'make
thee vile, and will set thee as ''a gazingstock.
7 And it 'shall come to pass, that all they that look upon
thee 'shall flee from thee, and say, Nin'e-veh is laid waste: *who
will bemoan her? whence shall I seek comforters for thee ?
8 'Art thou better than || fpopulous "'No, that was situate
among the rivers, that had the waters round about it, whose
rampart was the sea, and her wall was from the sea ?
9 E-thi-o'pi-a and E'gypt were her strength, and it was in-
finite ; Put and Lu'bim were fthy helpers.
10 Yet was she carried away, she went into captivity : "her
young children also were dashed in pieces "at the top of all
the streets: and they "cast lots for her honourable men,
and ai! her great men were bound in chains,
^ He that dasheth in pieces is come up before thy
face : keep the munition, watch the way, make thy
2 loins strong, fortify thy power mightily. For the
Lord bringeth again the excellency of Ja'cob, as
the excellency of Is'ra-el : for the emptiers have
emptied them out, and marred their vine branches.
3 The shield of nis mighty men is made red, the
valiant men arc in scarlet : the chariots 'flash with
steel in the day of his preparation, and the ^spears
4 are sliaken terribly. The chariots rage in the streets,
they justle one against another ia the broad ways:
the appearance of them is like torches, they run
5 like the lightnings. He remembereth his worthies :
they stumble in their march ; they make haste
to the wall thereof, and the mantelet is prepared.
6 The gates of the rivers are opened, and the palace
7 is dissolved. ^And Huz'zab is uncovered, she is
carried away, and her handmaids Mnourn as with
the voice of doves, tabering upon their 'breasts.
8 But Nin'e-veh hath been "from of old like a pool of
water: yet they flee away; Stand^ stand, they cry;
9 but none 'looketh back. Take ye the spoil of silver,
take the spoil of gold : for there is none end of the
10 store, the 'glory of all pleasant furniture. She is
empty, and void, and waste : and the heart melteth,
and the knees smite together, and anguish is in all
loins, and the faces of them all are waxed pale.
11 Where is the den of the lions, and the feeding place
of the young lions, where the lion ^and the lioness
walked, the lion's whelp, and none made them
12 afraid? The lion did tear in pieces enough for his
whelps, and strangled for his lionesses, and filled
13 his caves with prey, and his dens with ravin. Be-
hold, I am against thee, saith the Lord of hosts,
and I will burn her chariots in the smoke, and the
sword shall devour thy young lions: and I will cut
off thy prey from the earth, and the voice of thy
messengers shall no more be heard.
O Woe to the bloody city ! it is all full of lies and
2 rapine; the prey departeth not. The noise of the
whip, and the noise of the rattling of wheels ; and
Spransing horses, and jumping chariots; the horse-
man '"mounting, and the flashing sword, and the
glittering spear; and a multitude of slain, and a
great heap of carcases : and there is none end of the
4 corpses; they stumble upon their corpses : because of
the multitude of the whoredoms of the well favoured
harlot, the mistress of witchcrafts, that selleth nations
through her whoredoms, and families through her
5 witchcrafts. Behold, I am against thee, saith the
Lord of hosts, and I will discover thy skirts "upon
thy face ; and I will shew the nations thy nakedness,
6 and the kingdoms thy shame. And I will cast
abominable filth ujjon thee, and make thee vile, and
7 will set thee as a gazingstock. And it shall come
to pass, that all they that look upon thee shall flee
from thee, and say, Nin'e-veh is laid waste : who will
bemoan her ? whence shall I seek comforters for thee ?
8 Art thou better than No-a'mon, that was situate among
the "rivers, that had the waters round about her;
whose rampart was '*the sea, and her wall "was of the
9 sea? E-thi-o'pi-a and E'gypt were her strength, and it
10 was infinite; Put and Lu'bim were thy helpers. Yet
was she carried away, she went into captivity : her
young children also were dashed in pieces at the top
of ail the streets : aud they cast lots for her honour-
able men, and all her great men were bound in chains.
B.C.
713.
>Heb.- are
with fire
of 8te.el.
sHeb. fir
trees.
aOr, And
it is de-
creed; she
is un-
covered
dec,
<0r, lead
her
»Heb.
hearts.
«0r,
from Ihe
days that
she hath
been
'Or,
causeth
them to
turn
80r,
wealth
*0r, even
the old
lion
>0Or,
charging
"Or, 6».
fare
'"Or,
canals
i^ee Ex.
Til. 19.
'"That
is, the
Nile.
i*.Some
ancient
versions
have,tca*
the
waters.
I. 13. — A. V.
MABAKKUK.
R. V. — 997
B. S.
about
713.
«Jer. 2o,
17, 27.
ch. 1, 10.
'Rev. 6.13.
•Jer. 50.37.
A 51. 30.
'P». 147.13.
Jer. ;'1.S0.
"cli. 2.
•Joel 1. 4.
(Or,
spreadeth
h iinself.
»Rev. 9.7.
■El. 15 16.
Ps. 76. 6.
»Jer. 50.18
Ezek.31.3,
Ac.
I Or,
ratiani
ones,
n Kings
22. 17.
tHeb.
wrinkling,
•Mic. 1. 9.
''Lain.2.15.
Zeph.2.15.
See Isa.l4.
8,4c.
B, e.
about
eas.
•Lam. 3. 8.
»Job. 21. ;.
°B.94.3Ac.
Jer. 12. 1.
jOr,
■1S.-K. .TO.H.
Act! 18.41.
■iDo^ut 28.
49, 50.
Jei. 5. 15.
1 Fal-
filied,
2 Cnron.
36. 6.
tHeb.
breadths.
Il 0{, Jrom
them shall
proceed the
Jttdgment
0/ these,
and the,
captivity
0/ these.
tHeb.
sharp.
•Jer. 5. 6.
Zeph. 3. 3.
.'Jer. 4. 13.
r Or, the
supping
up of their
jaees, &c.
or, their
faces shall
look to-
u-ard the
east.
tHeb. the
opposition
, erf their
! /aces to-
\ icard the
I east.
' fflMn. 5. 4.
' 'Ps. 90.2.
& 93. 2.
Lam.. 5. 19.
'2 Kings
19. 25.
P». 17. 13.
Isa. 10. 5,
Ezek.30.25
tHeb.
rock.
Deut 32.4.
tHeb.
founded.
»Ps. 6. 6.
I Or,
grievance.
'Jer.12.1.
11 Thou also shalt be 'drunken : thou shalt be hid, thou
also shalt seek strength because of the enemy.
12 All thy strong holds shall be like 'fig trees with the
first ripe figs : if they be shaken, they shall even fall into the
mouth of the eater.
13 Behold, 'thy people in the midst of thee are women :
the gates of thy land shall be set wide open unto thine
enemies : the fire shall devour thy 'bars.
14 Draw thee waters for the siege, "fortify thy strong holds :
go into clay, and tread the mortar, make .strong the brickkiln.
15 There shall the fire devour thee ; the sword shall cut thee
off, it shall eat thee up like ''the cankerworm : make thyself
many as the cankerworm, make thyself many as the locusts.
16 Thou ha.st multiplied thy merchants above the stars of
heaven: the cankerworm || spoileth, and fleeth away.
17 "Thy crowned are as the locusts, and thy captains as the
great grasshoppers, which camp in the hedges in the cold
day, but when the sun ariseth they flee away, and their
place is not known where they are.
18 'Thy shepherds slumber, O "king of As-syr'i-a: thy
II nobles shall dwell in the dust: thy people is ''scattered
upon the mountains, and no man gathereth them.
19 There is no fhealing of thy bruise; ""thy wound is
grievous : ''all that hear the bruit of thee shall clap the hands
over thee : for upon whom hath not thy wickedness passed
continually?
11 Thou shalt also be drunken, thou shalt be hid; thou
also shalt seek 'a strong hold because of the enemy.
12 All thy fortresses shall be like fig trees with the first-
ripe figs: if they be shaken, they fal" into the mouth
13 of the eater. Behold, thy people in the midst of thee
are women ; the gates of thy land are set wide open
unto thine enemies : the fire hath devoured thy bars.
14 Draw thee water for the siege, strengthen thy for-
tresses : go into the clay, and tread the mortar, ^make
15 strong the brickkiln. There shall the fire devour thee;
the sword shall cut thee off, it shall devour thee like
the cankerworm : make thyself many as the canker-
16 worm, make thyself many as the locust. Thou hast
multiplied thy merchants above the stars of heaven :
17 the cankerworm ^spoileth, and flieth away. Thy
crowned are as the locusts, and thy ^marshals as the
swarms of grasshoppers, which camp in the 'hedges
in the cold day, but when the sun ariseth they flee
away, and their place is not known where they are.
18 Thy shepherds slumber, O king of As-syr'i-a: thy
worthies are at rest: thy people are scattered upon
the mountain.s, and there is none to gather them.
19 There is no assuaging of thy hurt; thy wound is
grievous: all that hear the bruit of thee clap the
hands over thee ; for upon whom hath not thy
wickedness passed continually?
lOr, a
drfence
against
•Or, toy
hold of
the brick-
mould
80l,
nyreadeth
himself
<0r,
scribes
'Or,
KOllt
HABAKKUK.
CHAPTER I.
Unto Habakkuk is shewed the fearful vengeance by the Chaldeans,
I'^HE burden which Ha-bak'kuk the prophet did see.
- 2 O Lord, how long shall I cry,"and thou wilt not hear !
even cry out unto thee oj violence, and thou wilt not save ?
3 Why dost thou shew me iniquity, and cause me to be-
hold grievance? for spoiling and violence are before me:
and there are that raise up strife and contention.
4 Therefore the law is slacked, and judgment doth never
go forth : for the 'wicked doth compass about the righteous ;
therefore || wrong judgment proceedeth.
5 ^"Behold ye among the heathen, and regard, and won-
der marvellously : for / will work a work in your days,
which ye will not believe, though it be told you.
6 For, lo, ''II I raise up the Chal-de'ans, that bitter and hasty
nation, which shall march through the fbreadth of the land,
to possess the dwellingplaces that are not theirs.
7 They are terrible and dreadful : || their judgment and
their dignity shall proceed of themselves.
8 Their horses also are swifter than the leopards, and are
more fierce fthan the 'evening wolves : and their horsemen
shall spread themselves, and their horsemen shall come from
far; -'^they shall fly as the eagle that hasteth to eat.
9 They shall come all for violence: j] ftheir faces shall sup up
as the east wind, and they shall gather the captivity as the sand.
10 And they shall scoff at the kings, and the princes shall
be a scorn unto them : they shall deride every strong hold ;
for they shall heap dust, and take it.
11 Then shall his mind change, and he shall pass over,
and offend, "imputing this his power unto his god.
12 %''Art thou not from everlasting, O LoKD my God,
mine Holy One? We shall not die, O Lord, 'tbou hast
ordained them for judgment; and, O f mighty God, thou
hast festablished them for correction.
13 ''Thou art of purer eyes than to behold evil, and canst
not look on || iniquity: 'wherefore lookest thou upon them
that deal treacherously, and boldest thy tongue, when the
wicked devoureth the man that is more righteous than he ?
HABAKKUK.
i The 'burden which Ha-bak'kuk the prophet did see.
2 O Lord, how long shall I cry, and thou wilt not
hear? I cry out unto thee of violence, and thou
3 wilt not save. Why dost thou shew me iniquity,
and 'look upon perverseness? for spoiling and vio-
lence are before me : and there is strife, and conten-
4tion riseth up. Therefore the law is slacked, and
judgement Moth never go forth: for the wicked
doth compass about the righteous; therefore judge-
5 ment goeth forth perverted. Behold ye among the
nations, and regard, aud wonder marvellously : for
'I work a work in your days, which ye will not
6 believe though it be told you. For, lo, I raise up
the Chal-de'ans, that bitter and hasty nation; which
march through the breadth of the earth, to possess
7 dwelling places that are not theirs. '"They are
terrible and dreadful : their judgement and their
8 dignity proceed from themselves. Their horses also
are swifter than leopards, and are more fierce than
the evening wolves; and their horsemen "spread
themselves: yea, their horsemen come from far;
9 they fly as an eagle that hasteth to devour. They
come all of them for violence; '^their faces are set
eagerly ^^as the east wind ; and they gather captives
10 as the sand. "Yea, he scoffeth at kings, and princes
area derision unto him : he derideth every strong hold;
11 for he heapeth up dust, and taketh it. "Then shall he
sweep by asawiud,and shall '^pass over, and be guilty:
12 even he whose might is his god. Art not thou from
everlasting, O Lord my God, mine Holy One? ''we
shall not die. O Lord, thou hast ordained him for
judgement ; and thou, O '*Rock, hast established him
13 for correction. Thou that art of purer eyes than to
behold evil, and that canst not look on perverseness,
wherefore lookest thou upon them that deal treach-
erously, and boldest thy peace when the wicked swal-
loweth up the man that is more righteous than he;
B.C.
713.
B. <r.
eae.
•Or,
oracle
Or,
cause me
to look
'Or, goeth
notfortk
unto
victory
»0r, one
worketh
"Heb.
He, and
so in TT
8. 9.
"Or, bear
them-
selves
proudly
isHeb.
the eager-
ness (or
assem-
bling) of
their
faces is
i&c.
i»Or,
towards
the east
Or, for-
wards
>*0r. And
thry scoff
dec.
"Or,
Then
thall the
wind
sweep by
andne
shrill pass
away
i«0r.
ti-ans-
gress
"Ac-
accord-
ing loan
ancient
Jewish
tradi-
tion, (Ao*
diest not,
"See
Deut.
zxxli.1
998 — A. V.
HABAKKUK.
R. V. — I
B. a.
about
eae.
I Or,
moving.
-Jer,I6.16.
Amos. 4.2.
I Oi,Jiue
net.
"Deut.8.17
Isa. 10. 13.
A 37.-24M.
lOr,
damfy.
♦Heb. /at.
•In. 21. 8,
11.
tHeb.
fenced
pias*.
'P8.8S.8.
I Or,tn me.
I Or, when
Jam ar-
gued with.
tHeb.
upon my
reproofs
or, argu-
ing.
•Isa. 8. 1.
<t30. 8.
■•Dan. 10.
14 411.
27,35.
<Heb.l0.87
/John3.36.
Rom. 1.17.
Gal. S. 11.
Heb.10.38.
1 Or, How
much
mor^.
»Pror. 27.
20. & 30.16.
*Mic. 2. i.
lOr,
ifo, he.
'Isa. 33. 1.
*Ter. 17.
tHeb.
bloods.
Uer. 22.13.
I Or,
gaineth an
evil gain.
'-Jer.49.16.
Obad 4.
tHeb.
palm of
the hand.
I Or, /jiecc,
or, fasten-
TSr,
witness
against it.
"Jer. 22.13
Ezek.24.9.
Mic 3. 10.
Nah. 3. 1.
tHeb.
bloods.
•Jer. 51.S8.
t Ur, in
vain.
I Or, by
knowing
the glory of
the LOBD.
flsa. 11. 9.
<Hoa. 7. 5.
■■Gen.9.22.
I Or, more
with
shame
than with
glory.
•Jer.25.28,
27.4 51.5/.
<ver. 8.
"Isa. 44. 9,
10. A 48. 2.
•Jer. 10.
8, 14.
Zech. lOZ
\Heh. the
fashioner
of his
fashion.
»P>. 115. e.
1 Cor.l2J!.
.P». 135.17.
•Ps. 11.4.
tHeb. 6«
silent all
the earth
before him
»Zeph. 1.7.
Zech. 2.13.
14 And maicest men as the fishes of the sea, as the j| creep-
ing things, thai have no rnler over them?
15 They "^ke up ail of them •with the angle, they catch
them in their net, and gather them in their || drag : therefore
they rejoice and are glad.
16 Therefore "they sacrifice unto their net, and burn in-
cense unto their drag: because by them their portion is
fat, and their meat Hfplenteous.
17 Shall they therefore empty their net, and not spare
continually to slay the nations?
CHAPTER II.
The judgment upon the Chaldeans for their sins:
I WILL "stand upon my watch, and set me upon the
ftower, 'and will watch to see what he will say || unto me,
and what I shall answer ||f when I am reproved.
2 And the Lord answered me, and said, "Write the vision,
and make it plain upon tables, that he may run that readeth it.
3 For ''the vision is yet for an appointed time, but at the
end it shall speak, and not lie : though it tarry, wait for it ;
because it will 'surely come, it will not tariy.
4 Behold, his soul which is lifted up, is not upright in
him : but the •'just shall live by his faith.
5 ^11 Yea also, because he transgresseth by wine, Ae is a proud
man, neither keepeth at home, who enlargeth his desire "as
hell, and is as death, and cannot be satisfied, but gathereth
unto him all nations, and heapeth unto him all people :
6 Shall not all these *take up a parable against him, and
a taunting proverb against him, and say, || Woe to him that
increaseth that which is not his ! how long ? and to him that
ladeth himself with thick clay!
7 Shall they not rise up suddenly that shall bite thee, and
awake that shall vex thee, and thou shalt be for booties
unto them?
8 'Because thou hast spoiled many nations, all the remnant of
the people shall spoil thee ; ^because of men's fblood, and /or
the violence of the land, of thecity,and of all that dwell therein.
9 \Woe to him that '||coveteth an evil covetousness to
his house, that he may ""set his nest on high, that he may
be delivered from the fpower of evil!
10 Thou hast consulted shame to thy house by cutting off
many people, and hast sinned against thy soul.
11 For the stone shall or}- out of the wall, and the || beam
out of the timber shall || answer it.
12 ^Woe to him that buildeth a town with "-j-blood, and
establisheth a city by iniquity !
13 Behold, is it not of the Lord of hosts "that the people
shall labour in the very fire, and the people shall weary
themselves ||for very vanity?
14 For the earth shall be filled ||with the "knowledge of
the glory of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea.
lo ^Woe unto him that giveth his neighbour drink, that
puttest thy "bottle to him, and makest him drunken also,
that thon mayest 'look on their nakedness !
16 Thou art filled [Iwith shame for glory: 'drink thou
also, and let thy foreskin be uncovered; the cup of the
Lord's right hand shall be turned unto thee, and shameftl
Sj>ewing shaU be on thy glory.
17 For the violence of Leb'a-non shall cover thee, and the
spoil of beasts, which made them, afraid, 'because of men's
blood, and for the violence of the land, of the city, and of all
that dwell therein;
18 ^"^VTiat profiteth thegraven image that the maker thereof
hath graven it ; the molten image, and a 'teacher of lies, that
fthe maker of his work trusteth therein, to make "dumb idols?
1 9 Woe unto him that saith to the wood, Awake ; to the dumb
stone. Arise, it shall teach ! Behold, it is laid over with gold'
and silver, "and there is no breath at all in the midst of it.
20 But "the Lord is in his holy temple: t*let all the earth
keep silence before him.
14and makest men as the fishes of the sea, as the
15 creeping things, that have no ruler over them? He
taketh up all of them with the angle, he catcheth
them in his net, and gathereth them in his drag:
16 therefore he rejoiceth and is glad. Therefore he
sacrificeth unto his net, and burneth incense unto
his drag; because by them his portion is fat,
17 and his meat 'plenteous. Shall he therefore empty
his net, and not spare to slay the nations* con-
tinually ?
« I will stand upon my watch, and set me upon the
Hower, and will look forth to see what he will speak
'with me, and what I shall answer concerning my
2 complaint. And the Lord answered me, and said.
Write the vision, and make it plain upon tables, that
3 he may run that readeth it. For the vision is yet for
the appointed time, and it ^hasteth toward the end,
and shall not lie : though it tarry, wait for it : be-
4 cause it will surely come, it will not delay. Behold,
his soul is puifed up, it is not 'upright in him : but
5 the just shall live *by his faith. ^Yea, moreover, wine
is a treacherous dealer, a haughty man, and 'that
keepeth not at home; who enlargeth his desire as
'hell, and he is as death, and cannot be satisfied,
but gathereth unto him all nations, and heapeth unto
6 him all peoples. Shall not all these take up a parable
against him, and a taunting '"proverb against him, and
say, Woe to him that increaseth that which is not his !
how long? and that ladeth himself with pledges!
7 Shall they not rise up suddenly that shall "bite thee,
and awake that shall 'Vex thee, and thou shalt be for
8 booties unto them ? Because thou hast spoiled many
nations, all the remnant of the peoples shall spoil thee ;
because of men's blood, and for the violence done
to the land, to the city and to all that dwell therein.
9 Woe to him that getteth an evil gain for his
house, that he may set his nest on high, that he
10 may be delivered from the hand of evil! Thou hast
consulted shame to thy house, by cutting off many
11 peoples, and hast sinned against thy soul. For the
stone shall cry out of the wall, and the beam out of
the timber shall answer it.
12 Woe to him that buildeth a town with blood, and
13 stablisheth a city by iniquity ! Behold, is it not of
the Lord of hosts that the peoples labour for the
fire, and the nations weary themselves for vanity?
14 For the earth shall be filled with the knowledge of
the glory of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea.
15 Woe unto him that giveth his neighbour drink,
that 'Oddest thy '*venom thereto, and makest him
drunken also, that thou mayest look on their naked-
16ness! Thou art filled with shame for glory: drink
thou also, and "be as one uncircumcised : the cup
of the Lord's right hand shall be turned 'unto thee,
17 and foul shame shall be upon thy glory. For the
violence done to Leb'a-non shall cover thee, and the
destruction of the beasts, ''which made them afraid;
because of men's blood, and for the violence done to
the land, to the city and to all that dwell therein.
18 What profiteth the graven image, that the maker
thereof hath graven it ; the molten image, and the
teacher of lies, that the maker of '"his work trusteth
19therein, to make dumb idols? Woe unto him that
saith to the wood. Awake ; to the dumb stone.
Arise ! Shall this teach ? Behold, it is laid over
with gold and silver, and there is no breath at all
20 in the midst of it. But the Lord is in his holy
temple: "^let all the earth keep silence before him.
B. a,
eae:
'Heb./ot
«Or,/of^
tress
K>T, bf
<Heb.
panteth.
«0r,
straight
•Or, in
his faith-
fuhiess
''Or, And
also be-
cause his
wine. . .
he is a
haughty
man
"Or, he
shalt not
abide
»Heb.
Xheol
loOr,
riddle
"Or,
eract
usury of
thee
"Or, loss
thee to
and fro
"Or,
pourest
»0r, fuTj
"Or.le*
thy fore-
skin be
"Ac-
cording
to nian^
ancient
versions,
shaU
make thee
afraid.
"Or, iU
"Heb.
Ite silent
bffore
liim, alt
Ihevarlh
III. 19. — A. V.
HABAKKUK.
R. V, — 999
B.C.
about
eae.
•P8.7, title
ror,
according
to variable
tongSj or,
tunes,
i:aUpd in
Ilebrfw,
Shifjio-
nolh.
tlleb. «y
TeiMrt, or,
thy hear-
ing.
I Ot, pre-
serve alive.
'Pa. 85. 6.
I Or,
the south.
•Deut.:S3.2
Judg. 5. 4.
Ps. 68. 7.
fOr, bright
beams out
0/ his side.
■iNah. 1. 3.
I] Or, burn-
ing dis-
eases.
Deut.32.24
•Ps. 18. 8.
/Nah. 1. 5.
«Gen.49.26
I Or,
Ethiopia.
B Or , under
affliction^
or, vanity.
»Deut. 33.
26,27.Ps.68
4. A. 104.3.
ver. 15.
I Or, thy
chariots
were
salvation.
I Or,
Thou didsl
cleave the
rivers of
the earth.
<Ps. 78. 15.
16.JilOo.4i;
»Ex. 19.16,
IS.
Ju(ig.5.4,5.
Ps. 68. 8. &
77. 18. &
114. 4.
'F.I. 14, 22.
Josh. 3. 16.
■".losh. ID.
12, 13.
I Or, thine
arrotcs
walked in
the light,
&c.
"Josh. 10.
11.
Ps. 18.14.4
77. 17, 18.
"Jer. 51.33.
A luos 1 . 3.
Mlc. 4.13.
rjosh. 10.
24.411.8,12
Ps. 68. 21.
fHeb.
making
naked.
fHeb.
trere
tempestu-
ous.
«Ter. 8.
I>3. 77. 19.
I Or, mud.
'Ps. 119.
120.
,Ier. 23. 9.
I Or, cut
them t»
pieces.
fHeb. lie.
•Job 13.15.
'Isa.41.16.
4 61. 10.
•Ps. 27. 1.
•2 .Sam. 22.
Ps. 18. 33.
H)eut. 32.
l.-i. 4 3.3.29,
tHeb.
neginoih.
Ps. 4, title.
CMAPTER III.
Haiatiuk's prayer ; he trenibleth at God's majesty ; the stability of his faith.
A PRAYER of Ha-bak'kuk the prophet "H upon Shi-
gi'o-noth.
2 O Lord, I have heard fthy speech and was afraid:
O Lord, || 'revive thy work in the midst of the year.s,
in the midst of the years make known ; in wrath re-
member mercy.
3 God came from || Te'man, "and the Holy One from
mount Pa'ran. Selah. His glory covered the heavens,
and the earth was full of his praise.
4 And Ma brightness was as the light ; he had || horns
coming out of his hand : and there was the hiding of his
power.
5 ''Before him went the pestilence, and || 'burning coals
went forth at his feet.
6 He stood, and measured the earth : he beheld, and
drove asunder the nations; -^and the 'everlasing mount-
ains were scattered, the perpetual hills did bow : his
ways are everlasting.
7 I saw the tents of |I Cu'shan || in affliction : and the
curtains of the land of Mid'i-an did tremble.
8 Was the Lord displeased against the rivers? was
thine anger against the rivers? was thy wrath against
the sea, *that thou didst ride upon thine horses, and
thj vihariots of salvation?
9 Thy bow was made quite naked, according to the
oaths of the tribes, even thy word. Selah. || 'Thou
didst cleave the earth with rivers.
10 ^'The mountains saw thee, and they trembled : the
overflowing of the water passed by : the deep uttered
his voice, and 'lifted up his hands on high.
11 "The sun and moon stood till in their habitation :
at the light of thine "arrows they went, and at the
shining of thy glittering spear.
12 Thou didst march through the land in indignation,
"thou didst thresh the heathen in anger.
13 Thou wentest forth for the salvation of thy people,
even for salvation with thine anointed ; ''thou woundedst
the head out of the house of the wicked, f by discovering
the foundation unto the neck. Selah.
14 Thou didst strike through with his staves the head
of his villages: they fcame out as a whirlwind to scatter
me : their rejoicing was as to devour the poor secretly.
15 'Thou didst walk through the sea with thine horses,
through the || heap of great waters.
16 When I heard, •'my belly trembled; my lips
quivered at the voice : rottenness entered into my bones,
and I trembled in myself, that I might rest in the day
of trouble : when he eometh up unto the people, he will
invade them with his troops.
17 ^Although the fig tree shall not blossom, neitlier
shall fruit be in the vines; the labour of the olive shall
ffail, and the fields shall yield no meat ; the flock shall
be cut off from the fold, and there shall be no herd in
the stalls :
18 'Yet I will 'rejoice in the Lord, I will joy in the
God of my salvation.
19 The Lord God is "my strength, and he will make
my feet like 'hind.s' feet, and he will make me to "walk
upon mine high places. To the chief singer on my
fstringed instruments.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
A prayer of Ha-bak'kuk the prophet, set to Shi-gi'o-noth.
O Lord, I have heard 'the report of thee, and ^am afraid :
0 Lord, revive thy work in the midst of the years.
In the midst of the years make it known ;
In wrath remember mercy.
God 'came from Te'man,
And the Holy One from mount Pa'ran. [Selah
His glory covered the heavens,
And the earth was full of his praise.
And his brightness was as the light;
He had *rays corning forth 'from his handi
And there was the hiding of his power.
Before him went the pestilence.
And *fiery bolts went forth at his feet.
He stood, and 'measured the earth ;
He beheld, and drove asunder the nations:
And the eternal mountains were scattered.
The everlasting hills did bow ;
'His goings were as of old.
1 saw the tents of Cu'shan in affliction :
The curtains of the land of Mid'i-an did tremble.
Was the Lord di.spleased against the rivers?
Was thine anger against the rivers.
Or thy wrath against the sea.
That thou didst ride upon thine horses,
Upon thy chariots of salvation?
Thy bow was made quite bare;
'The oaths to the tribes were a sure word. [Belah
Thou didst cleave the earth with rivers.
The mountains saw thee, and '"were afraid;
The tempest of waters passed by:
The deep uttered his voice,
And lifted up his hands on high.
The sun and moon stood still in their habitation ;
At the light of thine arrows as they went.
At the shining of thy glittering spear.
Thou didst march through the land in indignation,
Thou didst thresh the nations in anger.
Thou "wentest forth for the salvation of thy people,
'Tor the salvation of thine anointed;
''Thou '*woundedst the head out of the house of the
wicked.
Laying bare the foundation even unto the neck. [Selah
Thou ''didst pierce with his own staves the head of his
"■'warriors :
They came as a whirlwind to scatter me :
Their rejoicing was as to devour the poor secretly.
Thou "didst tread the sea with thine horses.
The "heap of mighty waters.
I beard, and my belly trembled.
My lips quivered at the voice;
Rottenness entered into my bones, and I trembled in
my place:
That I should rest ''in the day of trouble, .
^"When it eometh up against the people "which inyadeth
him in troops.
For though the fig tree shall not blossom.
Neither shall fruit be in the vines;
The labour of the olive shall fail.
And the fields shall yield no meat;
The flock shall be cut off from the fold,
And there shall be no herd in the stalls:
Yet I will rejoice in the Lord,
I Avill joy in the God of my salvation.
Jehovah, the Lord, is my strength,
And he maketh my feet like hinds' /ed.
And will make me to walk upon mine high places.
For the Chief Musician, oq my stringed instruments.
B.(£.
aaa.
'Or, thy
fame
*0r, was
•Or,
Cometh
(and
similarly
to the
end of
ver. 15)
«Heb.
horns.
>Or, at
hUtich
•Or,
burning
coat*
'Or,
shock
•Or, Bis
ways are
ever-
lasting
♦Or,
Sicom
were the
chastise-
ments
(Heb.
rods) of
thy word
loOr, were
in pain
"Or,
art come
"Or, For
salvation
(OTvio-
tory)wUk
thine
anointed'
"Or,
Thou
didst
smite q^
the head
from the
house <&e.
nQr, hast
u-ounded
i»Or, A(M<
pierced
"Or,
hordes
Or,
viUagee
"Or, hast
trodden
"Or,
'•Or,
waiting
for
»0r,
Whenhe
that shaU
invadt
them in
troops
Cometh up
against
people
"Or, to
invade
them
1000 — A. To
ZEPHANIAH.
R.V. — I. 1.
B. S,
090,
t
tH«b- By
taking
away 2
itiU make
an end.
tHeb. the
/ace of the
land.
•Ho9. 4. 8.
>Ezek.7.19
4 14. 3,4,7.
Matt.l».41
1 Or, idoU.
•Fulfilled,
about
ea*.
2 Kings
23. 4, 5.
'Hos. lOA
•2 Kings
17, 23. 12.
Jei. 19. 13.
/I Kings
18. 21.
2 Kings
»). 41.
cisa. 48. 1.
Hos. 4. 16.
I Or, to the
Lord.
>J09b.2»7,
1 Kings
11. sa.
<Isa. 1. 4.
Jer. 2. 18,
17. A 15.6.
>Ho«. 7. 7.
'Hab. 2.20.
Z«cb. 2.13.
«Isa. 13. 6.
•Isa. 34. 6.
Jer. 46. 10.
EMk.39.17
EeT. 19.17.
tHeb.
tan£tifl«d
or, pre-
pared.
tHeb.
vUit upon.
♦Jer. 39. 6.
n Chron.
33. 14.
tjam. S. 1.
tHeb.
curded, or,
thickened.
'Jer. 48.11.
Amos 6. 1.
•Ps. 94. 7.
«I)eut. 28.
SO, 39.
AmosS.ll
•Mic 6.1S.
•Joel 2.1,
11.
flsa. 22. 5.
Jer. 30. 7.
Joel 2.2,11
AmosS.lg
ver. 18.
•Jer. 4. 19.
•Dent 28.
29.
Is*. S9. 10.
»Ps. 79. 3.
•Ps. 83. 10.
Jer. 9. 22.
A 16. 4.
'ProT.11.4
Ezek. 7.19
•ch. 3. 8.
.2,8.
ZEPHANIAH.
CHAPTER I.
IVhen Zephaniah prophesied ; God's severe judgment against Judah.
THE word of the Lord which came unto Zeph-a-ni'ah,
the son of Cu'shi, the son of Ged-a-li'ah> thesonof Ara-
a-ri'ah, the son of Hiz-ki'ah, in the days of Jo-si'ah the son
of A'mon, king of Ju'dah.
2 tl will utterly consume all things from off fthe land,
saith the Lord.
3 "I will consume man and beast; I will consume the
fowls of the heaven, and the fishes of the sea, and 'the
stumblingblocks with the wicked ; and I will cut off man
from off the land, saith the Lord.
4 I will also stretch out mine hand upon Ju'dah and upon
all the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem ; and "I will cut off the
remnant of Ba'al from this place, and the name of ''the
Chem'a-rim with the priests;
5 And them that worship the host of heaven upon the
housetops; ■'^and them that worship and "that swear || by the
Lord, and that swear 'by Mal'cham ;
6 And 'them that are turned back from the Lord; and
those that 'have not sought the liORD, nor inquired for him.
7 'Hold thy peace at the presence of the Lord God : "for
the day of the Lord is at hand : for "the Lord hath pre-
pared a sacrifice, he hath fbid his guests.
8 And it shall come to pass in the day of the Lord's
sacrifice, that I will fpunish the princes, and the
king's children, and all such as are clothed with strange
apparel.
9 In the same day also will I punish all those that leap
on the threshold, which fill their masters' houses with
violence and deceit.
10 And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord,
that there shall be the noise of a cry from "the fish gate,
and a howling from the second, and a great crashing from
the hills.
11 'Howl, ye inhabitants of Mak'tesh, for all the mer-
chant people are cut down; all they that bear silver are
cut off.
12 And it shall come to pass at that time, that I will
search Je-ru'sa-lem with candles, an'' • lish the men that
are fsettled on their lees: that say m their heart, The
Lord will not do good, neither will he do evil.
13 Therefore, their goods shall become a booty and their
houses a desolation : they shall also build houses, but 'not
inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, but "not
drink the wine thereof.
14 'The great day of the Lord is near, it is near, and
hasteth greatly, even the voice of the day of the Lord : the
mighty man shall cry there bitterly.
15 "That day is a day of wrath, a day of trouble and dis-
tress, a day of wasteness and desolation, a day of darkness
and gloominess, a day of clouds and thick darkness,
16 A day of "the trumpet and alarm against the fenced
cities, and against the high towers.
17 And I will bring distress upon men, that they shall
"walk like blind men, because they have sinned against the
Lord : and 'their blood shall be poured out as dust, and
their flesh ''as the dung.
18 ''Neither their silver nor their gold shall be able to
deliver them in the day of the Lord's wrath: but the whole
land shall be 'devoured by the fire of his jealousy : for ■'he
shall make even a speedy riddance of all them that dwell
in the land.
ZEPHANIAH.
J- The word of the Lord which came unto Zeph-a-
ni'ah, the son of Cu'shi, the son of Ged-a-li'ah, the
son of Am-a-ri'ah, the son of Hez-c^ ki'ah, in the
days of Jo-si'ah the son of A'mon, king of Ju'dah.
2 I will utterly consume all things from off the face
3 of the ground, saith the Lord, I will consume man
and beast ; I will consume the fowls of the heaven,
and the fishes of the sea, and the stumblingblocks
with the wicked; and I will cut off man from off
4 the face of the ground, saith the Lord. And I will
stretch out mine hand upon Ju'dah, and upon all
the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem ; and I will cut off the
remnant of Ba'al from this place, and the name of
5 the 'Chem'a-rim with the priests; and them that
worship the host of heaven upon the housetops;
and them that worship, which swear to the Lord
6 and swear by ^Mal'cam ; and them that are turned
back from following the Lord ; and those that have
not sought the Lord, nor inquired after him.
7 Hold thy peace at the presence of the Lord God :
for the day of the Lord is at hand : for the Lord
hath prepared a sacrifice, he hath ^sanctified his
8 guests. And it shall come to pass in the day of the
Lord's sacrifice, that I will ^punish the princes, and
the king's sons, and all such as are clothed with
9 foreign apparel. And in that day I will *punish all
those that leap over the threshold, which fill their
10 master's house with violence and deceit. And in
that day, saith the Lord, there shall be the noise
of a cry from the fish gate, and an howling from
the 'second quarter, and a great crashing from the
11 hills. Howl, ye inhabitants of 'Mak'tesh, for all ^the
people of Ca'naan are undone : all they that were
12 laden with silver are cut off. And it shall come to
pass at that time, that I will search Je-ru'sa-lem with
'candles; and I will ^punish the men that are
'settled on their lees, that say in their heart. The
13 Lord will not do good, neither will he do evil. And
their wealth shall become a spoil, and their houses
a desolation : yea, they shall build houses, but shall
not inhabit them ; and they shall plant vineyards,
14 but shall not drink the wine thereof. The great day
of the Lord is near, it is near and hasteth greatly, [
even the voice of the day of the Lord; the mighty
15 man crieth there bitterly. That day is a day of wrath,
a day of trouble and distress, a day of wasteness and
desolation, a day of darkness and gloominass, a day
16 of clouds and thick darkness, a day of the trumpet
and alarm, against the fenced cities, and against the
17 high '"battlements. And I will bring distress upon
men, that they shall walk like blind men, because
they have sinned against the Lord : and their blood
shall be poured out as dust, and their flesh as dung.
18 Neither their silver nor their gold shall be able to
deliver them in the day of the Lord's wrath; but
the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his
jealousy : for he shall make an end, yea, a "terrible
end, of all them that dwell in the land.
B.S.
sso.
'See 2
Kin^s
xxiil. 5.
Hos. X. 5
20r, tkeir
king
'Seel
Sam.
ITi. 5.
<Heb.
visit
upoi\.
'Heb.
MishneK
•Or, The
mortar
'Or, the
merchant
people
•Heb.
lamps.
•Or
thickened
■oOr,
coniCT'
towers
"Or,
speedy
in. 6. — A. V.
ZKPHANIAH.
E. V. — 1001
B. e.
about
e30.
■Joel 2. 16.
I Or, not
desirous.
»Job21.I8
Ps. 1. 4.
Isa. 17. 13.
Hos. 13. 3.
»2 Kings
23. 26.
JPS. 105. 4.
Amos 5. 6.
•Ps. 76. 9.
/Joel 2. 14.
Amos 5.15
Jonah O.9.
ffjer. 47.4,5
Ezek.25.15
Amos 1.6,
7, 8.
Zech. 9.5,6
»Jer.6. 4.
& 15. 8.
'Ezek25.16
*Josh.l3.3.
'See Isa.l7
2. ver. 14.
"Isa.ll.ll.
Mic.4. 7.
4 5. 7, 8.
Hag. 1. 12.
4 2.2.Ter.9
I Or,
whfn, Ac.
"Ex, 4. 31.
I ake 1.68.
»Ps. 126. 1.
Jer. 29. 14.
ch. 3.20.
Pjer. 48.27
Ezek.2o.8.
9Ezek. 25.
3, 6.
■■Jer. 49. 1.
•Isa. 15.
Jer. 48.
Ezek.25.9.
Amos 2. 1.
'Amosl.l3
"Gen 19.25
Deut.29.23
Isa. 13. 19.
Jer. 49. 18.
*ver. 7.
»Isa. 16.6.
Jer. 48.29.
tHeb.
make clean
■Mai. 1.11.
John 4. 21.
■Gen. 10.5.
»Isa. 18. 1.
Ezek.30.9.
'Ps. 17. 13.
Jlsa. 10.12.
Ezek.31.3.
Nah. 1.1.4
2. 10. & 3.
15, 18.
'ver. 6.
risa. 13.
21,22.
I Or,
pftican.
ilsa. 34.
11,14.
lOr.
k7tops, or,
ehapiters.
I Or, when
\e hath
uncovered.
'Jer. 22.14
"Isa. 47. 8.
'Rev. 18.7.
•Job 27.23.
"Nah. 3.19
(Or, glut-
tonous.
tHeb.
crawl.
"Jer. 22.21
»Jer. 5.3.
I Or, in-
struction,
•Ezek. 22.
27. Mic. 3.
9,10, 11.
JHab. 1. S.
•Jer. 23.11,
32. Lam. 2.
14. Hos.9.7
/Ezek. 22.
26.
»Deut.32.4
tHeb.
morning
by mom'
ing.
»Jer. 8. 8.
I Or,
eomert.
t
CHAPXER II.
Tht Judgment of the Philistines, Moab and Amman, Ethiopia and Assyria.
GATHER "yourselves together, yea> gather together, O
nation ||not desired;
2 Before the decree bring forth, before the day pass 'as the
chaff, before "the fierce anger of the Lord come upon you,
before the day of the Lord's anger come upon you.
3 ''Seek ye the Lord, 'all ye meek of the earth, which have
wrought his judgment; seek righteousness, seek meekness:
-'^it may be ye shall be hid in the day of the Lord's anger.
4 TIFor "Ga'za shall be forsaken, and A.sh'ke-lon a desola-
tion: they shall drive out Ash'dod ''at the noonday,^ and
Ek'ron shall be rooted up.
5 Woe unto the inhabitants of 'the sea coast, the nation
of the Cher'eth-ites! the word of the Lord is against you;
0 'Ca'naan, the land of the Phi-Hs'tines, I will even destroy
thee, that there shall be no inhabitant.
6 And the sea coast shall be dwellings and cottages for
shepherds, 'and folds for flocks.
7 And the coast shall be for "the remnant of the house of
Ju'dah ; they shall feed thereupon : in the houses of Ash'-
ke-lon shall they lie down in the evening: ||for the Lord
their God shall "visit them, and "turn away their captivity.
8 ^"I have heard the reproach of Mo'ab, and 'the reviliugs
of the children of Am'mon, whereby they have reproached
my people, and ''magnified themselves against their border.
9 Therefore, as I live, saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el, Surely 'Mo'ab shall be as Sod'om, and 'the children
of Am'mon as Go-mor'rah, "even the breeding of nettles and
saltpits, and a perpetual desolation: ""the residue of my
people shall spoil them, and the remnant of my people shall
possess them.
10 This shall they have "for their pride, because they have
reproached and magnified themselves against the people of
the Lord of hosts.
11 The Lord tvill be terrible unto them : for he will ffamish
all the gods of the earth ; "and men shall worship him, every
one from his place, even all "the isles of the heathen.
12 ^''Ye E-thi-o'pi-ans also, ye shall be slain by "my sword.
13 And he will stretch out his hand against the north
and ''destroy As-syr'i-a; and will make Nin'e-veh a desola-
tion, and dry like a wilderness.
14 ^nd "flocks shall lie down in the midst of her, all Ahe
beasts of the nations: both the || "cormorant and the bittern
shall lodge in the || upper lintels of it; their voice shall sing
in the windows; desolation shall be in the thresholds: ||for
he shall uncover the ''cedar work.
15 This is the rejoicing city 'that dwelt carelessly, *that
said in her heart, I am, and there is none besides me: how
is she become a desolation, a place for beasts to lie down in !
every one that passeth by her 'shall hiss, and ""wag his hand.
CHAPTER III,
Reproof of Jerusalem for sins ; exhortation to wait for the restoration of Israel.
WOE to llfher that is filthy and polluted, to the oppress-
ing city!
2 She "obeyed not the voice; she 'received not || correction;
she trusted not in the Lord ; she drew not near to her God.
3 "Her princes within her are roaring lions ; her judges
are ''evening wolves; they gnaw not the bones till the morrow.
4 Her 'prophets are light and treacherous persons : her
priests have polluted the sanctuary, they have done •''violence
to the law.
5 'The just Lord is in the midst thereof; he will not do
iniquity : fevery morning doth he bring his judgment to
light, he faileth not; but ''the unjust knoweth no shame.
6 I have cut off the nations: their || towers are desolate;
1 made their streets waste, that none passeth by : their
cities are destroyed, so that there is no man, that there is
none inhabitant.
^ Gather yourselves together, yea, gather together,
2 0 nation that hath no •shame; before the decree
bring forth, before the day pass as the chaff, before
the fierce anger of the Lord come upon you, before
3 the day of the Lord's anger come upon you. Seek
ye the Lord, all ye meek of the earth, which have
wrought his judgement; seek righteousness, seek
meekness: it may be ye shall be hid in the day of
4 the Lord's anger. For Ga'za shall be forsaken, and
Agh'ke-lon a desolation: they shall drive out Ash'dod
at the noonday, and Ek'ron shall be rooted up.
5 Woe unto the inhabitants of ^the sea coast, the
nation of the Cher'eth-ites ! The word of the Lord
is against you,0 Ca'naan,the land of the Phi-lis'tines;
I will destroy thee, that there shall be no inhabitant.
6 And the sea coast shall be pastures, with 'cottages
7 for shepherds and folds for flocks. And the coast
shall be for the remnant of the house of Ju'dah ;
they shall feed their flocks thereupon: in the houses
of Ash'ke-lon shall they 11.^ down in the evening ; for
the Lord their God shall visit them, and bring
8 again their captivity. I have heard the reproach of
Mo'ab, and the reviliugs of the children of Am'mon,
wherewith they have reproached my people, and
9 magnified themselves against their border. There-
fore as I live, saith the Lord of hosts, the God of
Is'ra-el, Surely Mo'ab shall be as Sod'om, and the
children of Am'mon as Go-mor'rah, a possession of
'nettle, and saltpits, and a perpetual desolation:
the residue of my people shall spoil them, and the
10 remnant of my nation shall inherit them. This shall
they have for their pride, because they have re-
proached and magnified themselves against the
11 people of the Lord of hosts. The Lord will be
terrible unto them : for he will famish all the gods
of the earth ; and men shall worship him, every
one from his place, even all the ^isles of the nations.
12 Ye E-thi-o'pi-ang also, ye shall be slain by my sword.
13 And he will stretch out his hand against the north,
and destroy As-syr'i-a; and will make Xin'e-veh a
14 desolation, and dry like the wilderness. And herds
shall lie down in the midst of her, "all the beasts of
the nations: both the pelican and the porcupine
shall lodge in the chapiters thereof: their voice
shall sing in the windows; 'desolation shall be in
the thresholds: for he hath laid bare the cedar
15 work. This is the joyous city that dwelt carelessly,
that said in her heart, I am, and there is none else
beside me: how is she become a desolation, a place
for beasts to lie down in! every one that passeth
by her shall hiss, and wag his hand.
O Woe to her that is rebellious and polluted, to the
2 oppressing city ! She obeyed not the voice ; she
received not ^correction ; she trusted not in the
3 Lord ; she drew not near to her God. Her princet
in the midst of her are roaring lions; her judges
are evening wolves; they '"leave nothing till the
4 morrow. Her prophets are light and treacherous
persons : her priests have profaned the sanctuary,
5 they have done violence to the law. The Lord in
the midst of her is righteous; he will not do
iniquity; "every morning doth he bring his judge-
ment to light, he faileth not; but the unjust knoweth
6 no shame. I have cut off nations, their '^battlements
are desolate; I have made their streets waste, that
none passeth by : their cities are destroyed, so that
there is no man, that there is none inhabitant.
I0r,ton^
ing
«0r, (tht
day p<ai-
eth at the
chaff)
B. 3.
S30.
>0r, the
region oj
the tea
H>r, wild
vetchet
•Or,
coast-
Utndt
'Or, oH
beasts of
every
kind
sOr,
drought
>Or, in-
struction
I (»■ not
I'f lionet
on the
morrow )
"Heb.
morning
bil mom.
iitfj.
■SOr,
comer
toweri.
1002 — A. T.
^EPHANIAH.
R. V. — in. 7.
B. CE.
about
eao.
»So Jer. 8.
6.
'Gen. 6.12.
-Pb. 27.14.
i 37. S4.
Prov.20.22
"Joel 3. 2.
"Ch. I. 18.
Fisa. 19.18.
tlleb. Up.
tHeb.
shoulder.
«P8. 68. 31.
Isa. 18.1,7.
& 60. 4,&c.
Mai. 1. 11.
Acts 8. 27.
'Jer. 7. 4.
Mac. 3. 11.
Matt. 3. 9.
tHeb. in
my holy.
•Isa. 14.32.
Zech.11.11
Matt. 6. 3.
1 Cor. 1.27,
28.
Jam. 2. 5.
Olio. 4. 7.
ch. 2. 7.
"Isa. 60.21.
'Isa. 63. 8.
Eev. 14. 6.
>Ezek. 34.
28.
Mic 4. 4A'
7.14.
«Isa. 12. 6.
A 04. 1.
Zech.2.10.
A 9. 9.
«Johnl.49.
»ver. 5, 17.
Ezek.48.35
KeT. 7. 13.
4 21.3,4.
■•I8a.35.3,4.
■iHeb. 12.
12.
I Or, faint.
•ver. 15.
/Deut.30.9.
Isa. 62. 5.<j^
65. 19.
Jer. 32. 41.
tHeb. he
u'iU be
silent
»Lam. 2. 6.
tHeb. the
burden
upon it
was
reproach.
»Ezek. 34.
16.
Mic. 4. 6,7.
tHeb. 1
viU set
them /or
a praise.
tHeb. 0/
their
shame.
Qaa. 11.12,
A 27.12^3.
7 *I said, Surely thou wilt fear me, thou wilt receive
instruction ; so their dwelling should not be cut off, howso-
ever I punished them: but they rose early, and 'corrupted
all their doings.
8 ^Therefore "wait ye upon me, saith the Lord, until
the day that I rise up to the prey: for my determina-
tion is to "gather the nations, that I may assemble the
kingdoms, to pour upon them mine indignation, even all
my fierce anger: for all the earth "shall be devoured with
the fire of my jealousy.
9 For then will I turn to the people "a pure flanguage,
that they may all call upon the name of the Loed, to serve
him with one fconsent.
10 "From beyond the rivers of E-thi-o'pi-a my suppliants,
even the daughter of my dispersed, shall bring mine
offering.
11 In that day shalt thou not be ashamed for all thy
doings, wherein thou hast transgressed against me : for
then I will take away out of the midst of thee them that
■^rejoice in thy pride, and thou shalt no more be haughty
fbecause of my holy mountain.
12 I will also leave in the midst of thee 'an afflicted and
poor people, and they shall trust in the name of the
Lord.
13 The remnant of Is'ra-el "shall not do iniquity, *nor
speak lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their
mouth : for "they shall feed and lie down, and none shall
make them afraid.
14 ^'Sing, O daughter of Zi'on ; shout, O Is'ra-el ; be glad
and rejoice with all the heart, O daughter of Je-ru'sa-lem.
15 The Lord hath taken away thy judgments, he hath
cast out thine enemy : "the King of Is'ra-el, even the Lord,
Hs in the midst of thee : thou shalt not see evil any
more.
16 In that day "it shall be said to Je-ru'sa-lem, Fear thou
not: and to Zi'on, ''Let not thine hands be || slack.
17 The Lord thy God 'in the midst of thee is mighty ; he
will save, ^he will rejoice over thee with joy ; fhe will rest
in his love, he will joy over thee with singing.
18 I will gather them that 'are sorrowful for the solemn
assembly, who are of thee, to whom fthe reproach of it was
a burden.
19 Behold, at that time I will undo all that afflict thee :
and I will save her that ''halteth, and gather her that was
driven out ; and fl will get them praise and fame in every
land fwhere they have been put to shame.
20 At that time 'will I bring you again, even in the time
that I gather you : for I will make you a name and a praise
among all people of the earth, when I turn back your cap-
tivity before your eyes, saith the Lord.
7 I said. Surely thou wilt fear me, thou wilt rsceive
'correction ; so her dwelling should not be cut off,
'according to all that I have appointed concerning
her: but they rose early and corrupted all their
8 doings. Therefore wait ye for me, saith the Lord,
until the day that I rise up to the prey : for my de-
termination is to gather the nations, that I may
assemble the kingdoms, to pour upon them mine
indignation, even all my fierce anger; for all the
earth shall be devoured with the fire of my jealousy.
9 For then will I turn to the peoples a pure ''language,
that they may all call upon the name of the Lord,
10 to serve him with one 'consent. From beyond the
rivers ofE-thi-o'pi-a 'my suppliants, even the daughter
11 of my dispersed, shall bring mine offering. In that
day shalt thou not be ashamed for all thy doings,
wherein thou hast transgressed against me : for
then I will take away out of the midst of thee "thy
proudly exulting ones, and thou shalt no more be
12 haughty in my holy mountain. But I will leave in
the midst of thee an afflicted and poor people, and
13 they shall trust in the name of the Lord. The
remnant of Is'ra-el shall not do iniquity, nor speak
lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in
their mouth : for they shall feed and lie down, and
14 none shall make them afraid. Sing, O daughter of
Zi'op ; shout, O Is'ra-el ; be glad and rejoice with all
15 the heart, O daughter of Je-ru'sa-lem. The Lord hath
taken away thy judgements, he hath cast out thine
enemy: the king of Is'ra-el, even the Lord, is in the
midst of thee : thou shalt not *fear evil any more.
16 In that day it shall be said to Je-ru'sa-lem, Fear thou
17 not: 'O Zi'on, let not thine hands be slack. The
Lord thy God is in the midst of thee, a mighty one
who will save: he will rejoice over thee with joy,
he will '"rest in his love, he will joy over thee with
18 singing. "I will gather them that "sorrow for the
solemn assembly, who were of thee: "to ichom the
19 burden upon '*her was a reproach. Bekold, at that
time I will deal with all them that afflict thee : and
I will save her that halteth, and gather her that was
driven away; and I will make them a praise and a
20 name, whose shame hath been in all the earth. At
that time will I bring you in, and at that time Avill
I gather you: for I will make you a name and a
praise among all the peoples of the earth, when I
bring again your captivity before your eyes, saith
the Lord.
11. 4.— A, V»
HAGGAI.
R. v.— 1003
B. S,
about
aao.
HAGGAI
«Eira4.24,
&5. 1.
Zech
tHeb. DO
Me hand
of Haggai.
»1 Chron.
3. 17, 19.
Ezra 3. 2.
Matt. 1.12.
Luke 3.27.
I Or,
captain.
'Ezra 3.2.
&5. 2.
■fl Chron.
6. 15.
•Kzra 5. 1.
n. Sam. 12
Ps. 132. 3,
ic.
tlleb. Se(
your heart
on your
ways.
>Lam. 3.40
ver. 7.
»Deut. 28.
38.
Hos.4. 10.
Mic. 6. 14,
15.
ch. 2. 16.
iZech. 8.10
tHeb.
pierced
through.
*ch. 2. 16.
'eh. 2. 17.
!! Or, blow
it away.
"Lev. 26.
19.
Deut. 28.
23.
1 Kings 8.
35.
*•! Kings
17. 1.
2 Kings
8. 1.
"ch. 2. 17.
PEzra 6. 2.
•Matt. 28.
20.
Rom. 8.31.
^2 Chron.
36.22.
Ezra 1. 1.
•ch. 2. 21.
(Ezra 5. 2,
tHeb.
by the
hand '"'
•Ezra 3.12.
<'Zech.4.10.
•Zech. 8. 9.
CHAPTER I.
Haggai reproving ike people* s negligence, inciieth them to bvild the house.
IN "the second year of Da-ri'us the king, in the sixth
month, in the first day of the month, came the word of
the Lord fby Hag'ga-i the prophet unto 'Ze-rub'ba-bel the
son of She-al'ti-el, || governor of Ju'dah, and to "Josh'u-a
the son of ''Jos'e-dech, the" high priest, saying,
2 Thus speaiceth the Lord of hosts, saying. This people
say, The time is not come, the time that the Lord's house
should be built.
3 Then came the word of the Lord 'by Hag'ga-i the
prophet, saying,
4 ^Is it time for you, O ye, to dwell in your ceiled houses,
and this house lie waste?
5 Now therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts ; fConsider
your ways.
6 Ye have 'sown much, and bring in little; ye eat, but ye
have not enough ; ye drink, but ye are not filled with drink ;
ye clothe you, but there is none warm ; and 'be that earneth
wages, earneth wages to put it into a bag fwith holes.
7 *^Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; Consider your ways.
8 Go up to the mountain, and bring wood, and build the
house ; and I will take pleasure in it, and I will be glorified,
saith the Lord.
9 *Ye looked for much, and, lo, it came to little ; and when
ye brought it home, 'I did l|blow upon it. Why? saith
tile Lord of hosts. Because of mine house that is waste,
and ye run every man unto his own house.
10 Therefore ""the heaven over you is stayed from dew,
and the earth is stayed from her fruit.
11 And I "called for a drought upon the land, and upon
the mountains, and upon the corn, and upon the new wine,
and upon the oil, and upon that which the ground bringeth
forth, and upon men, and upon cattle, and "upon all the
labour of the hands.
12 ^''Then Ze-rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, and Josh'u-a
the son of Jo.s'e-dech, the high priest, with all the remnant
of the people, obeyed the voice of the Lord their God,
and the words of Hag'ga-i the prophet, as the Lord their
God had sent him, and the people did fear before the Lord.
13 Then spake Hag'ga-i the Lord's messenger in the Lord's
message unto the people, saying,'! am with you, saith the Lord.
14 And ''the Lord stirred up the spirit of Ze-rub'ba-bel
the son of She-al'ti-el, 'governor of Ju'dah, and the spirit
of Josh'u-a the son of Jos'e-dech, the high priest, and the
spirit of all the remnant of the people ; 'and they came and
did work in the hou.se of the Lord of hosts, their God,
15 In the four and twentieth day of the sixth month, in
the second year of Da-ri'us the king.
CHAPTER II.
Haggai encourageth the people to the work.
IN the seventh month, in the one and twentieth day of
the month, came the word of the Lord fby the prophet
Hag'^a-i, saying,
2 Speak now to Ze-rub'b*-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, gov-
ernor of Ju'dah, and to Josh'u-a the son of Jos'e-dech the
high priest, and to the residue of the people, saying,
3 "AVho is left among you that saw this house in her first
glory? and how do ye see it now? 'is it not in your eyes
in comparison of it as nothing?
4 Yet now "be strong, O Ze-rub'ba-bel, saith the Lord ;
and be strong, O Josh'u-a, son of Jos'e-dech the high priest;
and be strong, all ye people of the land, saith the Lord, and
work : for I am with you, saith the Lord of hosts.
HAGGAI.
1 In the second year of Da-ri'us the king, in the
sixth month, in the first day of the month, came the
word of the Lord by Hag'ga-i the prophet unto Ze-
rub'ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, governor of Ju'dah,
and to Josh'u-a the son of Je-hoz'a-dak, the high priest,
2 saying. Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, saying,
This people say, 'It is not the time for us to come,
3 the time for the Lord's house to be built. Then
came the word of the I>ORD by Hag'ga-i the prophet,
4 saying. Is it a time for you yourselves to dwell in
your cieled houses, while this house lieth waste?
5 Now therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts: ^Con-
6 sider your ways. Ye have sown much, and bring in
little ; ye eat, but ye have not enough ; ye drink, but
ye are not filled with drink ; ye clothe you, but there
is none warm; and he that earneth wages earneth
7 wages to put it into a bag with holes. Thus saith the
8 Lord of hosts : ^Consider your ways. Go up to the
^mountain, and bring wood, and build the house ; and
I will take pleasure in it, and I will be glorified, saith
9 the Lord. Ye looked for much, and, lo, it came to
little ; and when ye brought it home, I did *blow
upon it. Why ? saith the Lord of hosts. Because
of mine house that lieth waste, while ye run every
10 man to bis own house. Therefore "for your sake
the heaven is stayed from dew, and the earth is
1 1 stayed from her fruit. And I called for a drought
upon the land, and upon the mountains, and upon
the corn, and upon the wine, and upon the oil, and
upon that which the ground bringeth forth, and
upon men, and upon cattle, and upon all the labour
of the hands.
12 Then Ze-rub'ba-bel the son ofShe-al'ti-el, and Josh'u-a
the son of Je-hoz'a-dak, the high priest, with all the
remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of the
Lord their God, and the words of Hag'ga-i the
prophet, as the Lord their God had sent him; and
1 3 the people ,did fear before the Lord. Then spake
Hag'ga-i the Lord's messenger in the Lord's mes-
sage unto the people, saying, I am with you, saith
14 the Lord. And the Lord stirred up the spirit of
Ze-rub'ba-belthesonof She-al'ti-el, governor of Ju'dah,
and the spirit of Josh'u-a the son of Je-hoz'a-dak, the
high priest, and the spirit of all the remnant of the
people ; and they came and did work in the house
15 of the Lord of hosts, their God, in the four and
twentieth day of the month, in the sixth month, in
the second year of Da-ri'us the king.
>^ In the seventh month, in the one and twentieth
day of the month, came the word of the Lord by
2 Hag'ga-i the prophet, saying. Speak now to Ze-rub'-
ba-bel the son of She-al'ti-el, governor of Ju'dah, and
to Josh'u-a the son of Je-hoz'a-dak, the high priest,
Sand to the remnant of the people, saying. Who is
left among you that saw this house in its former
glory? and how do you see it now? is it not in
4 in your eyes as nothing ? Yet now be strong, O
Ze-rub'ba-bel, saith the Lord ; and be strong,0 Josh'u-a,
son of Je-hoz'a-dak, the high priest; and be strong,
all ye people of the land, saith the liORD, and
work: for I am with you, saith the Lord of hosts,]
^Accord-
ing to
many
ancient
versions,
The time
is not
come /or
the
LoRVS
house,iSce.
2Heb.
Set your
heart on
your
ways.
'Ot, hill
country
<0r,
blmr it
away
over you
B. S.
0ao.
1004 — A. V.
HAQQAI
R. v. — II. 5,
B. <r.
about
aao.
•"Ex. 29.4S,
46.
•Neh. 9.20.
Isa. 63. 11.
Aer. 21.
Heb.I2.26.
»Joel3.13.
»Gen. 49.
10.
Mai 3. 1.
'Johnl.14.
Luke 2.14.
Eph. 2. 14.
'Lev. 10.
10, 11.
Deut. 33.
10.
Mai. 2. 7.
"Num. 19.
11.
"Tlttu 1.
IS.
"ch. 1. 8.
Pch. 1.6,9.
Z«ch. 8.10.
tDeut. 28.
22.
1 Kings 8.
37. ch. 1.9.
Amos 4. 9.
'Ch. 1. 11.
•Jer. 15. 3.
Amos 4. 6,
8, 9, 10, 11.
>Zech.8.9.
»Z«ch. 8.
12.
«ch. 1. 14.
»ver. 6, 7.
Heb. 12.
26.
•Dan. 2.44.
Matt. 24.7.
«Mic.5.10.
Zecb. 4. 6.
& ». 10.
»Sol. Song
8. 6.
Jer. 22.24.
•Isa. 42. 1.
i. 43. 10.
5 ^According to the word that I covenanted with you
when ye came out of E'gypt, so 'my Spirit remaineth among
you ; fear ye not.
6 For thus saith the Lokd of hosts; •'Yet once, it is a
little while, and "I will shake the heavens, and the earth,
and the sea, and the dry land;
7 And I will shake all nations, *and the De-sire of all
nations shall •",ome : and I will fill this house with glory,
saith the Lord of hosts.
8 The silver is mine, and the gold is mine, saith the Lord
of hosts.
9 'The glory of this latter house shall be greater than of
the former, saith the Lord of hosts : and in this place will
I give *peace, saith the Lord of hosts.
10 %In the four and twentieth day of the ninth month, in
the second year of Da-ri'us, came the word of the Lord by
Hag'ga-i the prophet, saying,
11 Thus saith the Lord of hosts, 'Ask now the priests
concerning the law, saying,
12 If one bear holy flesh in the skirt of his garment, and
with his skirt do touch bread, or pottage, or wine, or oil, or any
meat, shall it be holy ? And the priests answered and said, No.
13 Then said Hag'ga-i, If one that is "unclean by a dead
body touch any of these, shall it be unclean? And the
priests answered and said. It shall be unclean.
14 Then answered Hag'ga-i,and said,"So is this people,and so
is this nation before me, saith the Lord ; and so is every work
of their hands; and that which they offer there is unclean.
15 And now, I pray you, "consider from this day and
upward, from before a stone was laid upon a stone in the
temple of the Lord :
16 Since those days were, "when one came to a heap of
twenty measures, there were but ten : when one came to the
pressfat for to draw out fifty vessels out of the press, there
were hid twenty.
17 «I smote you with blasting and with mildew and with
hail 'in all the labours of your hands ; 'yet ye turned not to
me, saith the Lord.
18 Consider now from this day and upward, from the four
and twentieth day of the ninth month, even from 'the day
that the foundation of the Lord's temple was laid, consider t7.
19 "Is the seed yet in the barn? yea, as yet the vine, and
the fig tree, and the pomegranate, and the olive tree, hath
not brought forth : from this day will I bless you.
20 5iAnd again the word of the Lord came unto Hag'ga-i
in the four and twentieth day of the month, saying,
21 Speak to Ze-rub'ba-bel, ""governor of Ju'dah, saying, "I
will shake the heavens and the earth ;
22 And 'I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I
will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the heathen ;
and °I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in
them ; and the horses and their riders shall come down,
every one by the sword of his brother.
2.3 In that day, saith the Lord of hosts, will I take thee,
O Ze-rub'ba-bel, my servant, the son of She-al'ti-el, saith the
Lord, 'and will make thee as a signet; for "I have chosen
thee, saith the Lord of hosts.
5 ^according to the word that I covenanted with you
when ye came out of E'gypt, and my spirit ''abode
6 among you : fear ye not. For thus saith the Lord
of hosts : Yet once, it is a little while, and I will
shake the heavens, and the earth, and the sea, and
7 the dry land ; and I will shake all nations, and 'the
desirable things of all nations shall come, and I
will fill this house M'ith glory, saith the Lord of
8 ho.sts. The silver is mine, and the gold is mine,
9 saith the Lord of hosts. The latter glory of this
house shall be greater than the former, saith the
Lord of hosts : and in tliis place will I give peace,
saith the Loud of hosts.
10 In the four and twentieth day of the ninth month,
in the second year of Da-ri'us, came the word of the
11 Lord by Hag'ga-i the prophet, saying. Thus saith
the Lord of hosts : Ask now the priests concerning
12 the law, saying. If one be^ir holy flesh in the skirt
of his garment, and with his skirt do touch bread,
or pottage, or wine, or oil, or any meat, shall it be-
come holy? And the priest answered and said,
13 No. Then said Hag'ga-i, If one that is unclean by a
dead body touch any of these, shall it be unclean ?
And the priests answered and said. It shall be un-
14 clean. Then answered Hag'ga-i and said. So is this
people, and so is this nation before me, saith the
Lord ; and so is every work of their hands ; and
15 that which they offer there is unclean. And now, I
Eray you, consider from this day and upward, from
efore a stone was laid upon a stone in the temple
16 of the Lord : 'through all that time, when one came
to an heap of twenty measures, there were but ten ;
when one came to the winefat for to draw out fifty
17 vessels, there were but twenty. I smote you with
blasting and with mildew and with hail in all the
work of your hands ; yet ye turned not to me, saith
18 the Lord. Consider, I pray you, from this day and
upward, from the four and twentieth day of the
ninth month, since the day that the foundation of
19 the Lord's temple was laid, consider it. Is the seed
yet in the barn ? yea, the vine, and the fig tree, and
the pomegranate, and the olive tree hath not
brought forth ; from this day will I bless you.
20 And the word of the Lord came the second time
unto Hag'ga-i in the four and twentieth day of the
21 month, saying. Speak to Ze-rub'ba-bel, governor of
Ju'dah, saying, I will shake the heavens and the
22 earth : and I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms,
and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of
the nations ; and I will overthrow the chariots, and
those that ride in them; and the horses and their
riders shall come down, every one by the sword of
23 his brother. In that day, saith the Lord of hosts,
will I take thee, O Ze-rub'ba-bel, my servant, the son
of She-al'ti-el, saith the Lord, and will make thee as
a signet : for I have chosen thee, saith the Lord of
hosts.
B. S.
aao.
'Or,
Remem-
ber the
word tfec.
»0r,
abidtth
'Or, tht
th ings
desired
(Heb.
desire)
of aii na-
tions
shall
come
4Heb.
since
those
days
were.
I. 20. — A. V.
ZKCHARIAH.
R. V. — 1005
B.C.
about
0ao.
»Ezra.4.2-».
Hag. 1.1.
»Ezra.5. 1.
Mall.23.35
tHeh.
tcith dit-
pleasure.
•Jer. 25. S.
<(:35. 15.
Mic. 7. 19.
Mai. 3. 7.
Luke 15.20
Jam.4.S.
'2 Chron.
36. 15, 16.
'Isa. 31.6.
Jer. 3.11
A 18. 11.
Ezek.18.S0
Hos. 14. 1,
/Isa. 86. 1.
II Or, over-
take.
cLam. 1.
18,42.37.
about
ais.
»Josh.6.IS.
Rev. 6. 4.
'ch.6.2— 7.
I Or, bay.
»Heb 1.14.
iPs. ^03.
20 21.
»P8.102.18.
Rev. 6. 10.
•Jer. 25.
11, 12.
Dan. 9. 2.
ch. 7. 5.
"Jer. 29.10.
pjoel 2.18.
ch. 8. 2.
ilsa. 47. 6.
'Isa. 12. 1.
A54.8.ch.2.
10. & 8.8.
•ch. 2. 1, 2.
tHeb.
good.
>Isa. 51.3.
"Isa. 14. 1.
ch. 2. 12.
&3. 2.
•Ezra. 4.1,
4,7.4 5.3.
ZECHARIAH.
CHAPTER I.
Zechariah exhorteih to repentanct ; the vision of the horses,
IN the eighth month, "in the second year of Da-ri'us, came
the word of the Lord 'unto Zech-a-ri'ah, the son of Ber-
e-chi'ah, the son of Id'dO) the prophet, saying,
2 The Lord hath been fsore displeased with your fathers.
3 Therefore say thou unto them. Thus saith the Lord of
hosts; Turn 'ye unto me, saith the Lord of hosts, and I
will turn unto you, saith the Lord of hosts.
4 Be ye not as your fathers, ""unto whom the former
prophets have cried, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts ;
'Turn ye now from your evil ways, and jrom your evil
doings : but they did not hear, nor hearken unto me, saith
the Lord.
5 Your fathers, where are they ? and the prophets, do they
liv3 for ever ?
6 But ■'my words and my statutes, which I. commanded
my _ervants the prophets, did they not || take hold of your
fathers? and they returned and said, 'Like as the Lord of
hosts thought to do unto us, according to our ways, and
according to our doings, so hath he dealt with us.
7 %^Upon the four and twentieth day of the eleventh
month, which is the month Se'bat, in the second year of
Da-ri'us, came the word of the Lord unto Zech-a-ri'ah, the
son of Ber-e-chi'ah, the son of Id'do the prophet, saying,
8 I saw by night, and behold ''a man riding upon a red
horse, and he stood among the myrtle trees that were in the
bottom; and behind him were there 'red horses, || speckled,
and white.
9 Then said I, O my lord, what are these? And the
angel that talked with me said unto me, I will shew thee
what these he.
10 And the man that stood among the myrtle trees an-
swered and said, 'These are they whom the Lord hath sent
to walk to and fro through the earth.
11 'And they answered the angel of the Lord that stood
among the myrtle trees, and said. We have walked to and
fro through the earth, and, behold, all the earth sitteth still,
and is at rest.
12 ^Then the angel of the Lord answered and said, "O
Lord of hosts, how long wilt thou not have mercy on
Je-ru'sa-lem and on the cities of Ju'dah, against which thou
hast had indignation "these threescore and ten years?
13 And the Lord answered the angel that talked with me
with "good words and comfortable words.
14 So the angel that communed with me said unto me. Cry
thou, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; I am 'jealous
for Je-ru'sa-lem and for Zi'on with a great jealousy.
15 And I am very sore displeased with the heathen that
are at ease: for 'I was but a little displeased, and they
helped forward the affliction.
16 Therefore thus saith the Lord; ""I am returned to
Je-ru'sa-lem with mercies : my house shall be built in it,
saith the Lord of hosts, and 'a line shall be stretched forth
upon Je-ru'sa-lem.
17 Cry yet, saying. Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; My cities
through tprosperity shall yet be spread abroad; 'and the
Lord shall yet comfort Zi'on, and"shallyetchoose Je-ru'sa-lem.
18 5[Then lifted I up mine eyes, and saw, and behold four
horns.
19 And I said unto the angel that talked with me. What
be these? And he answered me, ''These are the horns which
have scattered Ju'dah, Is'ra-el, and Je-ru'sa-lem.
20 And the Lord shewed me four carpenters.
ZECHARIAH.
4- In the eighth month, in the second year of Da-ri'us,
came the word of the Lord unto Zech-a-ri'ah the
son of Ber-e-chi'ah, the son of Id'do the prophet, say-
2 ing. The Lord hath been sore displeased with your
3 fathers. Therefore say thou unto them. Thus saith
the Lord of hosts : Return unto me, saith the Lord
of hosts, and I will return unto you, saith the Lord
4 of hosts. Be ye not as your fathers, unto whom
the former prophets cried, saying. Thus saith the
Lord of hosts. Return ye now from your evil ways,
and from your evil doings : but they did not hear,
5 nor hearken unto me, saith the Lord. Your fathers,
where are they? and the prophets, do they live for
6 ever? But my words and my statutes, which I
commanded my servants the prophets, did they not
overtake your fathers? and they turned and said.
Like as the Ix)RD of hosts thought to do unto us, ac
cording to our ways, and according to our doings, so
hath he dealt with us.
7 Upon the four and twentieth day of the eleventh
month, which is the month She'bat, in tne second
year of Da-ri'us, came the word of the Lord unto
Zech-a-ri'ah the scnof Ber-e-chi'ah, the son of Id'do,
8 the prophet, saying, I saw in the night, and behold
a man riding upon a red horse, and he stood among
the myrtle trees that were in the 'bottom; and behind
9 him there were horses, red, sorrel, and white. Then
said I, O my lord, what are these ? And the nngel
that talked with me said unto me, I will shew thee
10 what these be. And the man that stood among the
myrtle trees answered and said. These are they whom
the Lord hath sent to walk to and fro through the
Hearth. And they answered the angel of the Lord
that stood among the myrtle trees, and said. We
have walked to and fro through the earth, and, behold,
12 all the earth sitteth still, and is at rest. Then the
angel of the Lord answered and said, O Lord of hosts,
how long wilt thou not have mercy on Je-ru'-sa-lem
and on the cities of Ju'dah, against which thou hast
had indignation these threescore and ten years?
13 And the Lord answered the angel that talked with
14 me with good words, even comfortable words. So
the angel that talked with me said unto me. Cry thou,
saying. Thus saith the Lord of hosts : I am jealous
for Je-ru'sa-lem and for Zi'on with a great jealousy.
15 And I am very sore displeased with the nations that
are at ease : for I was but a little displeased, and they
16 ^helped forward the affliction. Therefore thus saith
the Lord : I am returned to Je-ru'sa-lem with mercies;
my house shall be built in it, saith the Lord of hosts,
and a line shall be stretched forth over Je-ru'sa-lem.
17 Cry yet again, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts:
My cities 'through prosperity shall yet be spread
abroad ; and the Lord shall yet comfort Zi'on, and
shall yet choose Je-ru'sa-lem.
18 And I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and behold four
19 horns. And I said unto the angel that talked with
me, What be these ? And he answered me. These are
the horns which have scattered Ju'dah, Is'ra-el, and
20 Je-ru'sa-lem. And the Lord shewed me four smiths.
B. s.
flao.
'Or,
shady
place
'Or,
helped
for evU.
>Ot, shall
yei over-
flow with
prosper-
rcSi. 11. 1
in Heo.}
1006 — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R, V— L 21.
B. (T.
aboat
OlO.
rFl.75.4,S.
•E2ek.40.3
'Re?. 11.1.
4 21.15,16.
«Jer.31.27.
Ezek. 36.
10, 11.
'lea. 26. 1.
ch. 9. 8.
'Isa.60.I9.
Rev. 21.23.
/Isa.48.20.
.4 52. 11.
Jtr. 1.14.
450.8.4
51. 6,45.
»Deut. 28.
64.
Ezek.17.21
»KeT. 18.4.
'Deut. 32.
10.
P8. 17. 8.
2The88.1.6
*Isa. 11.15.
& 19. 16.
'ch. 4. 9.
"Isa. 12.6.
& .54. 1.
Z^ph.3.14.
"Uv.26.12
Ezek.37.27
ch. 8. 3.
John 1.14.
2 Cor.6.16.
•Isa. 2. 2,
3. & 49. 22.
A60.3,io.
ch. 8.22.23.
K;h.3. 10.
• Ex. 12.49.
"■Ezek. 33.
33. ver 9.
•Deut.32.9
'ch. 1. 17.
"Hab.2.20.
Zeph. 1. 7.
•Ps. 68. 5.
Isa. 57. 16.
tlleb. the
habitation
ofhii hoti-
nest.
I>eut.26.15
Isa. 63. 15.
•Hag. 1. 1.
»Ps. 109. 6.
Rev. 12.10.
|Tbatis,a>i
adversary.
tHeb.(o6«
nit ad-
versary,
•Jude 9.
'ch. 1.17.
Bom. 8.3.3.
«Aluos4.11
Rom. 11.5.
Jude 23.
/Isa. 64. 6.
olsa. 61.10.
Ke«. 19. 8.
Lukel5.22
»Ex. 29. 6.
ch. 6. 11.
'Lev. 8. 3.5.
1 King82,3
Ezek.44.16
(Or, ordi
nance.
'Deut.n.g
Mai. 2. 7.
tHeb.
valkt.
ich. 4. 14.
<Jt6. 5,
"•Ps.71.7.
Isa. 8. 18.
& 20. 3.
fHeb.mgn
of wonder.
or,4(j/n, as
Ezek.12.ll
&24.24.
"Isa. 42. L
4 49.3,5.
A 52. 13. 4
5;t. 11.
Ezek. 34.
23, 24.
•Isa. 4. 2.
4 11.1.
Jer. -23. .5.
4 33. 15.
ch. 6. 12.
Luke 1.78.
21 Then said I, What come these to do? And he
spake, saying, These are the horns which have scattered
Ju'dah, so that no man did lift up his head : but these are
come to fray them, to cast out the horns of the Gentiles,
which "lifted up their horn over the land of Ju'dah to
scatter it.
CHAPTER II.
An angel sent to measure Jerusalem ; its flourishing state foretold.
I LIFTED up mine eyes again, and looked, and behold
"a man with a measuring line in his hand.
2 Then said I, Whither goest thou? And he said unto
me, ''To measure Je-ru'sa-lem, to see what is the breadth
thereof, and what is the length thereof.
3 And, behold, the angel that talked with me went forth,
and another angel went out to meet him,
4 And said unto him. Run, speak to this young man,
saying, "Je-ru'sa-lem shall be inhabited as towns without
walls for the multitude of men and cattle therein :
5 For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her ''a wall of fire
round about, 'and will be the glory in the midst of her.
6 ^Ho, ho, come forth, and flee •'^from the land of the north,
saith the Lord : for I have "spread you abroad as the four
winds of the heaven, saith the Lord.
7 *Deliver thyself, O Zi'on, that dwellest wiih the daugh-
ter of Bab'y-lon.
8 For thus saith the Lord of hosts ; After the glory hath
he sent me unto the nations which spoiled you : for he that
'toucheth you, toucheth the apple of his eye.
9 For, behold, I will *shake my hand upon them, and they
shall be a spoil to their servants : and ye shall know that
the Lord of hosts hath sent me.
10 ^"'Sing and. rejoice, O daughter of Zi'on: for, lo, I
coiiie, and I "will dwell in the midst of thee, saith the
Lord.
11 "And many nations shall be joined to the Lord "in
that day, and shall be 'my people : and I will dwell in the
midst of thee, and 'thou shalt know that the Lord of hosts
hath sent me unto thee.
12 And the Lord shall 'inherit Ju'dah his portion in the
holy land, and 'shall choose Je-rn'sa-lem again.
13 "Be silent, O all flesh, before the Lord: for he is
raised up "out of fhis holy habitation.
CHAPTER III.
Under the type of Joshua^ the restoration of the church promised.
AND he shewed me "Josh'u-a the high priest standing
before the angel of the Lord, and '11 Sa'tan standing at
his right hand fto resist him.
2 And the Lord said unto Sa'tan, "The Lord, rebuke
thee, O Sa' tan ; even the Lord that ''hath chosen Je-ru'sa-lem
rebuke thee : 'is not this a brand plucked out of the fire ?
3 Now Josh'u-a was clothed with ■''filthy garments, and
stood before the angel.
4 And he answered and spake unto those that stood be-
fore him, saying. Take away the filthy garments from him.
And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused thine iniquity
to pass from theCj 'and I will clothe thee with change of
raiment.
5 And I said, Letthem seta fair ''mitre upon his head. So
they set a fair mitre upon his head, and clothed him with
garments. And the angel of the Lord stood by.
6 And the angel of the Lord protested unto Josh'u-a,
saying,
7 Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; If thou wilt walk in my
ways, and if thou wilt 'keep my || charge, then thou shalt
also *judge my house, and shalt also keep my courts, and I
will give thee fplaces to walk among these that 'stand by.
8 Hear now, O Josh'u-a the high priest, thou and thy fel-
lows that sit before thee : for they are ""fmen wondered at :
for, behold, I will bring forth "^my servant the "BRANCH.
21 Then said I, What come these to do? And he
spake, saying. These are the horns which scattered
Ju'dah, so that no man did lift up his head: but
these are come to fray them, to cast down the
horns of the nations, which lifted up their horn
against the land of Ju'dah to scatter it.
^ And I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and behold
2 a man with a measuring line in his hand. Then said
I, Whither goest thou? And he said unto me. To
measure Je-ru'sa-lem, to see what is the breadth
3 thereof, and what is the length thereof. And, behold,
the angel that talked with me went forth, and another
4 angel went out to meet him, and said unto him,
Run, speak to this young man, saying, Je-ru'sa-lem
shall 'be inhabited as villages without walls, by
reason of the multitude of men and cattle therein.
5 For I, saith the Lord, will be unto her a M'all of fire
round about, and I will be the glory in the midst of
6 her. Ho, ho, flee from the land of the north, saith
the Lord : for I have spread you abroad as the four
7 winds of the heaven, saith the Lord. Ho Zi'on,
escape, thou that dwellest with the daughter of
8 Bab'y-lon. For thus saith the Lord of hosts: ^After
glory hath he sent me unto the nations which
spoiled you: for he that toucheth you toucheth the
9 apple of his eye. For, behold, I will shake mine
hand over them, and they shall be a spoil to those
that served them : and ye shall know that the Lord
10 of hosts hath sent me. Sing and rejoice, O daughter
of Zi'on: for,'lo, I come, and I will dwell in the
11 midst of thee, saith the Lord. And many nations
shall join themselves to the Lord in that day, and
shall be my people : and I will dwell in the midst of
thee, and thou shalt know that the Lord of hosts
12 hath sent me unto thee. And the Lord shall inherit
Ju'dah as his portion in the holy land, and shall yet
13 choose Je-ru'sa-lem. Be silent, all flesh, befdre the
Lord: for he is waked up out of his holy habi-
tation.
O And he shewed me Josh' ua the high priest standing
before the angel of the Lord, and ^Sa'tan standing at
2 his right hand to be his adversary. And the Lord
said unto Sa'tan, The Lord rebuke thee, O Sa'tan ;
yea, the Lord that hath chosen Je-ru'sa-lem rebuke
thee: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire?
3 Now Josh'u-a was clothed with filthy garments, and
4 stood before the angel. And he answered and spake
unto those that stood before him, saying. Take the
filthy garments from off' him. And unto him he
said. Behold, I have caused thine iniquity to pass
from thee, and I will clothe thee with rich apparel.
5 And ■*! said. Let them set a fair 'mitre upon his
head. So they set a fair '^mitre upon his head, and
clothed him with garments ; and the angel of the
6 Lord stood by. And the angel of the Lord pro-
7 tested unto Josh'u-a, saying, Thus saith the Lord
of hosts : If thou wilt walk in my ways, and
if thou wilt keep my charge, then thou also shalt
judge my house, and shalt also keep my courts,
and I will give thee 'a place of access among
8 these that stand by: Hear now, O Josh'u-a the
high priest, thou and thy fellows that sit before
thee ; for they are men which are a 'sign : for, be-
hold, I will bring forth my servant the ^Branch.
B. cr.
fllS.
[Ch. il. e
in Heb.J
'Or,
dwelt
«0r
AJterthe
glory, tie
hath dee.
sThat is,
27i« Ad-
versary.
*Ac-
cordingf
to some
ancient
authori-
ties, he
said.
51 )r,
turban
Or, dia-
dem
•Or,
ptatxs to
u-alk
'Or,
wonder
»0r.
Shoot
Or,
Sprovi
V. 6. — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R. V.
1007
B.e.
about
SIB.
PPs.1 18.22.
Isa. 28 16.
Kh. 4. 10.
Rev. 5. 6.
'J 3r. 31.34.
4 50. 20.
Mic. 7. 18,
IS.
ch. 13. 1.
•ch, 2. 11.
<1 Kings
4.25.
laa. 36. 16.
Mic. 4. 4.
•ch. 2. 3.
»Dan.8.18.
=El.25.31.
Kev. 1. 12.
iHeh.tciih
n'!r bowl.
•lEx. 25.37.
Rev. 4. 5.
nor, Jev«n
several
pipes to Ihe
tamps, &.C.
•ver. 11,12.
Rev. 11.4.
/H 08. 1.7.
lf)r,army.
«Jer.51.25.
Matt. 21.
21.
»Ps.ll8.22.
'Ezra 3.
11. 13.
*Ezra3.in.
'Ezra 6.1S.
"ch. 2. u,
11. i 6. 15.
"Isa. 48.16.
ch. 2. 8.
'Hag. 2. 3.
II Or, *iTictf
the seven
eyes of the
Lord
shall
rejoice.
tHeb.
stone of
tin.
p2 Chron. '
16.9.
Prov. ISA
ch. 3. 9.
ffver. 3.
tHeb. by
the hand.
liOr, empty
out of
themselves
oil lato
th^. gold.
tHeb.
the gold.
'Rev. II.
4.
fHeh.sons
of oil.
•ch. 3. 7.
Luke 1.19.
'See Josh.
3. 11, 13.
ch. 6. 5.
•Ezek.2.».
»Mal. 4. 6.
H Or, ever^
oiw of this
peonle
thai
sleateth
holdelh
hiiuself
guiltless,
as it doth.
•Lev.l9.I2.
ch. 8. 17.
MaL 3. 5.
''.See Lev.
14. 45.
9 For behold the stone that I have laid before Jo.sh'u-a;
''upon one stone shall be 'seven eyes : behold, I will engrave
the graving thereof, saith the Lord of hosts, and ''I will
remove the iniquity of that land in one day.
10 'In that day, saith the Loed of hosts, shall ye call
every man his neighbour 'under the vine and under the
fig tree.
CHAPTER IV.
ZerubbabeV s foundation ; its success foreshewed by the golden candlestick.
AND "the angel that talked with me came again, and
waked me, ''as a man that is wakened out of his sleep,
2 And said unto me. What seest thou ? And I said, I have
looked, and behold "a candlestick all 0/ gold, fwith a bowl
upon the top of it, ''and his seven lamps thereon, and 1| seven
pipes to the seven lamps, M'hich are upon the top thereof:
3 "And two olive trees by it, one upon the right side of
the bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof.
4 So I answered and spake to the angel that talked with
me, saying, What are these, my lord?
5 Then the angel that talked with me answered and said
unto me, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said,
No, my lord.
6 Then he answered and spake unto me saying. This is the
word of the Lord unto Ze-rub'ba-bel,saying,-^Not by || might,
nor by power, but by my Spirit, saith the Lord of hosts.
7 Who art thou, "O great mountain? before Ze-rub'ba-bel
thou shall become a plain : and he shall bring forth ""the head-
stone thereof 'vnth shoutings, crying, Grace, grace, unto it.
8 Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
9 The hands of Ze-rub'ba-bel *have laid the foundation of
this house; his hands 'shall also finish it; and "'thou shalt
know that the "Lord of hosts hath sent me unto you.
10 For who hath despised the day of "small things? ||for
they shall rejoice, and shall see the tplummet in the hand
of Ze-rub'ba-bel with those seven ; ''they are the eyes of the
Lord, which run to and fro through the whole earth.
11 ^Then answered I, and said unto him, What are these
'two olive trees upon the right side of the candlestick and
upon the left side thereof?
12 And I answered again, and said unto him. What be
these two olive branches which fthrough the two golden
pipes II empty fthe golden oil out of themselves?
13 And he answered me and said, Knowest thou not what
these be? And I said. No, my lord.
14 Then said he, 'These are the two fanointed ones, 'that
stand by 'the Lord of the whole earth.
CHAPTER V.
By thejtying roll, is shewed the curse of thieves and of false swearers.
THEiN I turned and lifted up mine 3yes, and looked, and
behold a flying "roll.
2 And he said unto me. What seest thou ? And I an-
swered, I see a flying roll ; the length thereof is twenty
cubits, and the breadth thereof ten cubits.
3 Then .said he unto me, This is the ''curse that goeth
forth over the face of the whole earth: for || every one that
stealeth shall be cut ofl' as on this side according to it;
and every one that sweareth shall be cut off as on that side
according to it.
4 I will bring it forth, saith the Lord of hosts, and it
shall enter into the house of the thief, and into the house
of "him that sweareth falsely by my name : and it shall re-
main in the midst of his house, and ''shall consume it with
the timber thereof and the stones thereof.
5 ^Then the angel that talked with me went forth, and
said unto me. Lift up now thine eyes, and see what is this
that goeth forth.
6 And I said. What is it? And he said. This is an ephah
that goeth forth. He said moreover. This is their resem-
Iblance through all the earth.
9 For behold, the stone that I have set before Josh'u-a ;
upon one stone are seven eyes : behold I will engrave
the graving thereof, saith the Lord of hosts, and I
10 will remove the iniquity of that land in one day.
In that day saith the Lord of hosts, shall ye call
every man his neighbour under the vine and under
the fig tree.
^ And the angel that talked with me came again^
and waked me, as a man that is wakened out of his
2 sleep. And he said unto me. What seest thou?
And I said, I have seen, and behold, a candlestick
all of gold, with its bowl upon the top of it, and its
seven lamps thereon ; 'there are seven pipes to each
3 of the lamps, which are upon the top thereof: and
two olive trees by it, one upon the right side of the
4 bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof. And
I answered and spake to the angel that talked with
5 me, saying, What are these, my lord? Then the
angel that talked with me answered and said unto
me, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said,
6 No, my lord. Then he answered and spake unto
m€, saying, This is the word of the Lord unto Ze-
rub'ba-bel, saying, Not by ^might, nor by power, but
7 by my spirit, saith the Lord of hosts. Who art thou,
O great mountain ? before Ze-rub'ba-bel thou shalt be-
come a plain : and he shall bring forth the headstone
8 with shoutings of Grace, grace, unto it. Moreover
9 the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, The
hands of Ze-rub'ba-bel have laid the foundation of
this house; his hands shall also finish it; and thou
shalt know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me unto
lOyou. For who hath despised the day of small things?
for they shall rejoice, and shall see the plummet in the
hand of Ze-rub'ba-bel, even these seven, wAicA are the
eyes of the Lord ; they run two and fro through the
1 1 whole earth. Then answered I, and said unto him,
What are these two olive trees upon the right side
of the candlestick and upon the left side thereof?
12 And I answered the second time, and said unto him,
What be these two olive branches, 'which are beside
the two golden spouts, that empty Hhe golden oil out
13 of themselves? And he answered me and said,
Knowest thou not what these be ? And I said. No,
14 my lord. Then said he. These are the two sons of
oil, that stand by the Lord of the whole earth.
O Then again I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and
2 behold, a flying roll. And he said unto me. What
seest thou? And I answered, I see a flying roll;
the length thereof is twenty cubits, and the breadth
3 thereof ten cubits. Then said he unto me. This is the
curse that goeth forth over the face of the whole
land: for every one that stealeth shall be purged
out 'on the one side according to it ; and every one
that sweareth shall be purged out °on the other side
4 according to it. I will cause it to go forth, saith the
Lord of hosts, and it shall enter into the house of
the thief, and into the house of him that sweareth
falsely by my name : and it shall abide in the midst
of his house, and shall consume it with the timber
thereof and the stones thereof.
5 Then the angel that talked with me went forth, and
said unto me. Lift up now thine eyes, and see what is
6 this that goeth forth. And I said. What is it ? And
he said. This is the ephah that goeth forth. He said
moreover, This is their ^resemblance in all the land:
B. e.
019.
'The Sept.
and Vul-
gate
Lave,
and seven
pipes to
the lamp.
•Or, on
army
sOr,
which by
rieansof
the ttco
golden
spouts
empty
<Heb.
the gold.
'•Or, /rom
hence
Hleh. eye
Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
authori-
ties,
iniquUlf.
1008 — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R. v. — V. 7.
B. C,
about
oie.
I Or.
weighty
piece.
•Jer. 29. 5.
28.
/Gen. 10.
10.
•ch. l.g.
ReT. 6. 4.
»Kev. 6. 5.
'Rev. 6. 2.
I Or,
strong,
'eb. 5. 10.
•Ps. 104. 4.
Heb. 1. 7,
14.
I Or,
icindi.
n Kings
22, 19.
Dan. 7. 10.
oh. 4. 14.
Luke 1.19.
«Jer. 1. 14.
'Gen. 13.
17.
ch. 1. 10.
'Judg. 8. S.
Eccl.10.4.
•Ex. 2836.
4 29. 6.
Lev. 8. 9.
ch. 3. 5.
'See Luke
1.78.
John 1.45.
"ch.8.8.
I Or,
braTich up
from un-
der him.
«ch. 4. 9.
Matt. 16.
18.
Eph. 2. 20,
21, 22.
Heb. 3. 3.
•Isa. 22.24.
»Ps. 110.4.
Heb. 3. 1.
«Ex. 12.14.
Mark 14.9.
'I»a. 57.19.
4 60. 10.
Eph. 2. 13,
19.
•ch.2. 9.
4 4.9.
tHeb. 10
entreat the
face of the
Lord.
1 Sam. 13.
12.ch.8.
21.
7 And, behold, there was lifted up a i| talent of lead : and
this is a woman that sitteth in the midst of the ephah.
8 And he said, This is wickedness. And he cast it into
the midst of the ephah ; and he cast the weight of lead upon
the mouth thereof.
9 Then lifted I up mine eyes, and looked, and, behold,
there came out two women, and the wind was in their
wings ; for they had wings like the wings of a stork ; and
they -lifted up the ephah between the earth and the heaven.
10 Then said I to the angel that talked with me. Whither
do these bear the ephah ?
1 1 And he said unto me. To "build it an house in -^the
land of Shi'nar ; and it shall be established, and set there
upon her own base.
CHAPTER VI.
The vision of the four chariots ; the temple and kingdom of Christ.
AND I turned, and lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and,
behold, there came four chariots out from between two
mountains ; and the mountains were mountains of brass.
2 In the first chariot were "red horsey ; and in the second
chariot ''black horses;
3 And in the third chariot "white horses ; and in the fourth
chariot grizzled and 1| bay horses.
4 Then I answered ''and said unto the angel that talked
with me. What art these, my lord?
5 And the angel answered and said unto me, 'These are
the four || spirits of the heavens, which go forth from
■^standing before the Lord of all the earth.
6 The black horses which are therein go forth into "the
north country ; and the white go forth after them ; and the
grizzled go forth toward the south country.
7 And the bay went forth, and sought to go that they
might 'walk to and fro through the earth : and he said, Get
ye hence, walk to and fro through the earth. So they
walked to and fro through the earth.
8 Then cried he upon me, and spake unto me saying.
Behold, these that go toward the north country have quieted
my 'spirit in the north country.
9 TJAnd the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
10 Take of ihem. of the captivity, even of Hel'da-i, of To-bi'-
jah, and of Je-da'iah, which are come from Bab'y-lon, and
come thou the same day, and go into the house of Jo-si'ah
the son of Zeph-a-ni'ah :
11 Then take silver and gold, and make *crowns, and set
them upon the head of Josn'u-a the son of Jos'e-dech, the
high priest ;
12 And speak unto him, saying. Thus speaketh the Lord
of hosts, saying. Behold 'the man whose name is The
"BRANCH; and he shall Hgrow up out of his place, "and
he shall build the temple of the Lord :
13 Even he shall build the temple of the Lord ; and he
"shall bear the glory, and shall sit and rule upon his throne :
and "he shall be a priest upon his throne : and the counsel
of peace shall be between them both.
14 And the crowns shall be to He'lem, and to To-bi'jah,
and to Je-da'iah, and to Hen the son of Zeph-a-ni'ah, "for a
memorial in the temple of the Lord.
15 And 'they that are far off shall come and build in the
temple of the Lord ; and 'ye shall know that the Lord of
hosts hath sent me unto you. And this shall come to pass,
if ye will diligently obey the voice of the Lord your God.
CHAPTER VII.
The captives inquire of fasting ; Zechariah reproveth them.
AND it came to pass in the fourth year of king Da-ri'us,
that the word of the Lord came unto Zech-a-ri'ah in
the fourth day of the ninth month, even in Chis'leu ;
2 When they had sent unto the house of God, She-re'zer
and Re-gem-me'lech, and their men, fto pray before the
Lord,
7 (and behold, there was lifted up a 'talent of lead;)
and this is a woman sitting in the midst of the
8 ephah. And he said. This is Wickedness; and he
cast her down into the midst of the ephah : and he
cast the weight of lead upon the mouth thereof.
9 Then lifted I up mine eyes, and saw, and behold,
there came forth two women, and the wind was in
their wings; now they had wings like the wings of
a stork : and they lifted up the ephah between the
10 earth and the heaven. Then said I to the angel that
talked with me. Whither do these bear the ephah ?
11 And he said unto me, to build her an house in the
land of Shi'nar : and when it is 'prepared, she shall
be set there ^in her own place.
0 And again I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and
behold, there came four chariots out from between
*two mountains ; and the mountains were mountains
2 of brass. In /;he first chariot were red horses ; and
3 in the second chariot black horses ; and in the third
chariot white horses; and in the fourth chariot
4 grisled 'bay horses. Then I answered and said unto
the angel that talked with me. What are these, my
5 lord? And the angel answered and said unto me.
These are the four *winds of heaven, which go forth
6 from 'standing before the Lord of all the earth. The,
chariot wherein are the black horses goeth forth
toward the north country ; and the white went forth
after tjiem; and the grisled went forth toward the
7 south Country. And the *bay went forth, and sought
to go that they might walk to and fro through the
earth: and he said, Get you hence, walk to and fro
through the earth. So they walked to and fro
8 through the earth. Then cried he upon me, and
spake unto me, saying. Behold, they that go toward
the north country have quieted my spirit in the north
country.
9 And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying,
10 Take of them of the captivity, even of Hel'da-i, of
To-bi'jah, and of Je-da'iah ; and come thou the same
day, and go into the house of Jo-si'ah the son of
Zeph-a-ni'ah, whither they are come from Bab'y-lon ;
11 yea, take of them silver and gold, and make 'crowns,
and set them upon the head of Josh'u-a the son of
12 Je-hoz'a-dak,the high priest ; andspeak unto him,say-
ing. Thus speaketh the Lord o/hosts, saying. Behold,
the man '"whose name is the "Branch ; and he shall
''grow up out of his place, and he shall build the
13 temple of the Lord: even he shall build the temple
of the Lord ; and he shall bear the glory, and shall
sit and rule upon his throne: and '*he shall be a
priest upon his throne ; and the counsel of peace
14 shall be between them both. And the '^crowns shall
be to He'lem,and to To-bi'jah, and toJe-da'iah,and"'to
Hen the son of Zeph-a-ni'ah, for a memorial in the
15 temple of the Lord. And they that are far off shall
come and build in the temple of the Lord, and ye
shall know that the Lord of hosts hath sent me
unto you. And this shall come to pass, if ye will
diligently obey the voice of the Lord your God.
♦ And it came to pass in the fourth year of king Da-ri'us,
that the word of the Lord came unto Zech-a-ri'ah in the
2 fourth day of the ninth month,even in Chis'lev. "Now
they of Beth- el had sent Sha-re'zer and Re-gem-me'lech,
and their men, to intreat the favour of the Lord,
B. <r.
oie.
lOr,
round
'Or, es-
tablished
>0r,
upon her
own base
*0T,th4
two
'Or,
strong
The
word is
omitted
in the
Syriac.
«0r,
spirits
'Or, pre-
senting
them-
selves
K)r,
strong
The
Syriac
and
Aquila
have,
red.
•Or, a
crown
and set it
><iOr,
whose
Tuitne is
the Bud;
and it
(or they)
shall bud
forth un-
der Aim
"Or,
Shoot
Or,
Spout
«0r,
stnH>f
"Or,
there
shall be
"Or, I
crown
i»Or,/or
the kind-
ness of
the son
<tc.
"Or,
AW
they of
£eth-et,
et>en
Shartxer
...had
sent
vm. 10. — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R. V. — 1009
B.C.
about
018.
•Deut. 17.
9.10,11.
»Jer. 52.12.
"Isa. 58. 5.
■iJer. 41. 1.
ch. 8. 19.
<ch. 1. 12.
/See Rom.
14.6.
I Or, be
not ye they
thai, Ac.
I Or, Are
not these
the words.
tHeb, by
the hand
of, Ac.
»Jer. 17.26.
*l8a.58.6,7.
Jer. 7. 23.
Mic. 6. 8.
ch. 8. 16.
Matt.23.23
tHeb.
Judge
judgment
of truth.
'Ex. 22.21,
22.
Deut.24.17
Isa. 1. 17.
Jer. 5. 28.
»Ps. 36. 4.
Mic. 2. 1.
ch. 8. 17.
'Xeh. 9.29.
tHeb.they
gave a
back-
sliding
ihoutaer.
tHeb.
made
heavy.
"•-^0187.57.
"Ezek. 11.
19. A 36.26.
•Neh. 9.
29, 30.
tHeb. bv
thehandoj
p2 ChroD.
36. 16.
Dan. 9. 11.
«Prov.l.24
Isa. 1. 15.
Mic. 3. 4.
'11601.4.27
428.64.Ez.
36. 19. ch.
2.6.
•Deut. 28.
33
<Lev,26.22.
•Dan. 8. 9.
tHeb.tand
0/ desire.
•Nah. 1. 2.
ch. 1. 14.
»ch. 1. 16.
•ch. 2. 10.
''lBal.21,26
•Isa. 2. 2,3.
/Jer. SI .23.
fSeelSam.
2.31.Isa.«5.
20,22. Lam
2. 2«,Ac. 4
5. 11, 14.
tHeb. /or
multitude
of day t.
I Or, hard,
OTidij^cutt
»Gen.l8.14
Luke 1.37.
418.27.
Bom. 4.21.
<Isa.ll 11.
tHeb. the
country of
the going
down of
the sun.
»Jer.30.22.
4 31.1,33.
oh. 13. 9.
'Jer. 4.2.
"'Hag. 2.4.
ver. 18.
-Ezra 5.1 ,2
»Hag. 2.18.
I Or, the
hire of
man
became
nothing^c
fHag. 1. 6,
9,10.42.16.
nChr«n.
15.5.
3 And to "speak unto the priests which were in the house
of the Lord of hosts, and to the prophets, saying. Should
I weep in 'the fifth month, separating myself, as I have
done these so many years?
4 ^Then came the word of the Lord of hosts unto me,
saying,
5 Speak unto all the people of the land, and to the priests,
saying, When ye "fasted and mourned in the fifth ''and
seventh month, 'even those seventy years, did ye at all fast
•'^unto me, even to me?
6 And when ye did eat, and when ye did drink, || did not
ye eat /or yourselves, and drink /or yourselves?
7 ]| Should ye not hear the words which the Lord hath
cried fby the former prophets, when Je-ru'sa-lem was in-
habited and in prosperity, and the cities thereof round about
her, when men inhabited "the south and the plain?
8 ^And the word of the Lord came unto Zech-a-ri'ah,
saying,
9 Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, saying, ''fExecute
true judgment, and shew mercy and compassions every man
to his brother:
10 And 'oppress not the widow, nor the fatherless, the
stranger, nor the poor; 'and let none of you imagine evil
against his brother in your heart.
11 But they refused to hearken, and 'f pulled away the
shoulder, and fstopped their ears that they should not hear.
12 Yea, they made their "hearts as an adamant stone,
"lest they should hear the law, and the words which the
Lord of hosts hath sent in his Spirit fby the former
prophets : "therefore came a great wrath from the Lord of
hosts.
13 Therefore it is come to pass, that as he cried, and they
would not hear: so 'they cried, and I would not hear, saith
the Lord of hosts :
14 But 'I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the
nations 'whom they knew not. Thus 'the land was desolate
after them, that no man passed through nor returned: for
they laid "the fpleasant land desolate.
CHAPTER VIII.
They are encouraged to the building by God' s favour of them.
A GAIN the word of the Lord of hosts came to me,
A
saying.
64
2 Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; "I was jealous for Zi'on
with great jealousy, and I was jealous for her with great
fury.
3 Thus saith the Lord; ''I am returned unto Zi'on, and
"will dwell in the midst of Je-ru'sa-lem : and Je-ru'sa-lem ''shall
be called, A city of truth ; and 'the mountain of the Lord
of hosts, •'The holy mountain.
4 Thus saith the Lord of hosts; "There shall yet old
men and old women dwell in the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem, and
every man with his staff in his hand ffor very age.
5 And the streets of the city shall be full of boys and girls
playing in the streets thereof.
6 Thus saith the Lord of hosts; If it be || marvellous in
the eyes of the remnant of this people in these days, ''should
it also be marvellous in mine eyes? saith the Lord of hosts.
7 Thus saith the Lord of hosts; Behold, 'I will save my
people from the ea.st country, and from fthe west country ;
8 And I will bring them, and they shall dwell in the midst
of Je-ru'sa-lem : ''and they shall be my people, and I will be
their God, 'in truth and in righteousness.
9 ^Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; ""Let your hands be
strong, ye that hear in these days these words by the mouth
of "the prophets, which were in "the day that the foundation
of the house of the Lord of hosts was laid, that thS temple
might be built.
10 For before these days || there was no "hire for man,
nor any hire for beast ; 'neither wa« there any peace to him
Zand to speak unto the priests of the house of the
Lord of hosts, and to the prophets, saying. Should
I weep in the fifth month, separating myself, as I
4 have done these so many years? Then came the
5 word of the Lord of hosts unto me, saying. Speak
unto all the people of the land, and to the priests,
saying. When ye fasted and mourned in the fifth
and in the seventh month, even these seventy years,
6 did ye at all fast unto me, even to me ? And when
ye eat, and when ye drink, 'do not ye eat for your-
7 selves, and drink for yourselves ? Should ye not
hear the words which the Lord hath cried by
the former prophets, when Je-ru'sa-lem was inhab-
ited and in prosperity, and the cities thereof round
about her, and the South and the lowland were
inhabited ?
8 And the word of the Lord came unto Zech-a-ri'ah,
9 saying. Thus hath the Lord of hosts spoken, say-
ing. Execute true judgement, and shew mercy and
10 compassion every man to his brother: and oppress
not the widow, nor the fatherless, the stranger, nor
the poor; and let none of you imagine evil against
11 his brother in your heart. But they refused to
hearken, and ^pulled away the shoulder, and 'stopped
12 their ears, that they should not hear. Yea, they
made their hearts as an adamant stone, lest they
should hear the law, and the words which the Lord
of hosts had sent by his spirit by the hand of the
former prophets: therefore came there great wrath
13 from the Lord of hosts. And it came to pass that,
as he cried, and they M'ould not hear; so they shall
cry, and I will not hear, said the Lord of hosts ;
14 but I will scatter them with a whirlwind among all
the nations whom they have not known. Thus the
land was desolate after them, that no man passed
through nor returned: for they laid the ^pleasant
land desolate.
O And the word of the Lord of hosts came to m£,
2 saying. Thus saith the Lord of hosts: I am jealous
for Zi'on with great jealousy, and I am jealous for
3 her with great fury. Thus saith the Lord: I am
returned unto Zi'on, and will dwell in the midst of
Je-ru'sa-lem : and Je-ru'sa-lem shall be called The city
of truth ; and the mountain of the Lord of hosts
4 The holy mountain. Thus saith the Lord of hosts:
There shall yet old men and old women 'dwell in
the streets of Je-ru'sa-lem, every man with his staff in
5 his hand ^for very age. And the streets of the city
shall be full of boys and girls playing in the streets
6 thereof. Thus saith the Lord of hosts: If it be
marvellous in the eyes of the remnant of this peo-
ple in those days, should it also be marvellous in
7 mine eyes ? .saith the Lord of hosts. Thus saith
the Lord of hosts: Behold, I will save my people
from the east country, and from the west country :
Sand I will bring them, and they shall dwell in the
midst of Je-ru'sa-lem ; and they shall be my people,
and I will be their God, in truth and in righteous-
9ness. Thus saith the Lord of hosts: Let your
hands be strong, ye that hear in these days these
words from the mouth of the prophets, which
were in the day that the foundation of the house
of the Lord of hosts was laid, even the temple,
10 that it might be built. For before those days
there was no hire for man, nor any hire for
beast; neither was there any peace to him
B. e.
OlS.
lOr, art
not ye
they
that eat
ice.
«0r,
turned a
stubborn
shoulder
>0r,
made
their ears
heavy
Seeua.
yL 10.
4Heb.
tandqf
desire.
»0r, ««
•Heb./«
muUUude
of days.
1010 — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R. v. — VIII. 11.
B. (Z.
about
818.
'H08. 2.21.
22
Joel 2. 22.
Hag. 2. 19.
fHeb.
of peace.
•Ps. 67. 6.
'See Hag.
1.10.
•'Jer.42.18.
■Gen. 12.2.
Ruth 4.11,
12.
Isa. 19. 24,
25.
Zeph. 3.20.
Hag. 2. 19.
►ver. 9.
•Jer. 31.28.
"2 Chron.
86.16.
ch. 1. 6.
»ch, 7. 9.
ver. 19.
Eph. 4. 25.
fHeb.
judge
truth and
thejudg-
merU of
peace.
»ProT.3.29.
ch. 7. 10.
■feh. 6.3,4.
•Jer.52.6,7.
/Jer. 62.
12, 13.
ch. 7. 3. 5.
>2 Kings
25. 25.
Jer.41.1,2.
"Jer. 52. 4.
'E8th.8.17.
Isa. 35. 10.
(Or.
solemn, or,
set times.
'ver. 16.
'Isa. 2. 3.
Mic. 4. 1,2.
I Or. con-
tinually.
tHeb.
going.
tHeb. ('
entreat *Jie
face of the
Lord.
ch. 7. 2.
"Isa. 60.
3,&c.<166.
23.
olaa. 8. 6.
A 4.1.
•1 Cor. 14.
2S.
about
oar.
•Jer.23.23.
>Amoil.3.
•2 Chron.
20. 12.
P«. 145.16.
■<Jer.49J23.
•In 28.
Ei«k.26,&
27. 4 28.
Amos 1.9.
/I Klnga
17.9.
Ezek.28.21
Obad. 20.
>£zek. 28.
8,<)cc.
»Job.27.16.
Ezek. 28.
4. 6.
•ba. 23. 1.
>£«k. 26.
17.
'Jer.47.1,6,
Zeph. 2. 4
•*Amoa.l3
Heb.
fHeb.
hioodt.
•P».84.7.
ch. 2. 8.
•I»a. 6«f,18.
Ezek.28.24
that went out or came in because of the affliction : for I
set all men every one against his neighbour.
11 But now I will not he unto the residue of this people
as in the former days, saith the Lord of hosts.
12 'For the seed shall 6e prosperous ; the vine shall give
her fruit, and 'the ground shall give her increase, and 'the
heavens shall give their dew ; and I will cause the remnant
of this people to possess all these things.
13 And it shall come to pass, that as ye were "a curse
among the heathen, O house of Ju'dah, and house of Is'ra-el ;
so will I save you, and ''ye shall be a blessing : fear not,
but "let your hands be strong.
14 For thus saith the Lord of hosts ; 'As I thought to
punish you, when your fathers provoked me to wrath, saith
the Lord of hosts, "and I repented not :
15 So again have I thought in these days to do well unto
Je-ru'sa-lem and to the house of Ju'dah : fear ye not.
16 %^These are the things that ye shall do; ''Speak ye
every man the truth to his neighbour; fexecute the judg-
ment of truth and peace in your gates :
17 "And let none of you imagine evil in your hearts
against his neighbour ; and ''love no false oath : for all these
are things that I hate, saith the Lord.
18 ^And the word of the Lord of hosts came unto me,
saying,
19 Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; 'The fast of the fourth
month, ■'and the fast of the fifth, "and the fast of the seventh,
'and the fast of the tenth, shall be to the house of Ju'dah
joy and gladness, and cheerful |1 feasts; ^therefore love the
truth and peace.
20 Thus saith the Lord of hosts ; It shall yet come' to pass,
thatthere shall come people, and the inhabitants of many cities:
21 And the inhabitants of one city shall go to another,
saying, 'Let us go Hfspeedily fto pray before the Lord,
and to seek the Lord of hosts : I will go also.
22 Yea, "many people and strong nations shall come to
seek the Lord of ho^a in Je-ra'sa-lem, and to pray before
the Lord.
23 Thus saith the Lord of hosts; In those days it shall
come to pass, that ten men shall "take hold out of all lan-
guages of the nations, even shall take hold of the skirt of
him that is a Jew, saying, We will go with you: for we
have heard "that God is with you.
CHAPTER IX,
j7fV>» is exhorted to rejoice for the coming of Christ.
rpHE "burden of the word of the Lord in the land of
X Ha'drach, and ""Da-mas'cus shall be the rest thereof: when
"the eyes of man, as of all the tribes of Is'ra-el, shall be
toward the Lord.
2 And ''Ha'math also shall border thereby ; 'Ty'rus and
•''Zi'don, though it be very "wise.
3 And Ty'rus did build herself a strong hold, and 'heaped
up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.
4 Behold, 'the Lord will cast her out, and he will smite
*her power in the sea ; and she shall be devoured with fire.
5 'A.sh'ke-lon shall see it, and fear ; Ga'za also shall see it,
and be very sorrowful, and Ek'ron; for her expectation
shall be a.shamed ; and the king shall perish from Ga'za>
and Ash'ke-lon shall not be inhabited.
6 And a bastard shall dwell "in Ash'dod, and I will cut off
the pride of the Phi-lis'tines.
7 And I will take away his fblood out of his mouth, and
his abominations from between his teeth : but he that re-
maineth, even he, shall be for our God, and he shall be as
a governor in Ju'dah, and Ek'ron as a Jeb'u-site.
8 And "I will encamp about mine house because of the
army, lx»cause of him that passeth by, and because of him
that returneth : and °no oppressor shall pass through them
any more ; for now "have I seen with mine eyes.
that went out or came in because of the adversary :
for I set all men every one against his neighbour.
11 But now I will not be unto the remnant of this people
12 as in the former days, saith the Lord of hosts. For
there shall be the seed of peace ; the vine shall give
her fruit, and the ground shall give her increase,
and the heavens- shall give their dew; and I will
cause the remnant of this people to inherit all these
13 things. And it shall come to pass that, as ye were
a curse among the nations, O house of Ju'dah and
house of Is'ra-el, so will' I save you, and ye shall be
a blessing : fear not, but let your hands be strong.
14 For thus saith the Lord of hosts: As I thought to
do evil unto you, when your fathers provoked me
to wrath, saith the Lord of hosts, and I repented
15 not ; so again have I thought in these days to do
good unto Je-ru'sa-lem and to the house of Ju'dah :
16 fear ye not. These are the things that ye shall do ;
Speak ye every man the truth with his neighbour ;
'execute the judgement of truth and peace in your
17 gates: and let none of you imagine evil in your
hearts against his neighbour; and love no false
oath : for all these are things that I hate, saith the
Lord.
18 And the word of the Lord of hosts came unto
19 me, saying, Thus saith the Lord of hosts: The fast
of the fourth month, and the fast of the fifth, and
the fast of the seventh, and the fast of the tenth,
shall be to the house of Ju'dah joy and gladness
and cheerful feasts; therefore love truth and peace.
20 Thus saith the Lord of hosts : It shall yet come to
pass, that there shall come peoples, and the inhab-
21 itants of ^many cities : and the inhabitants of one
city shall go to another, saying, Let us go speedily
to intreat the favour of the Lord, and to seek the
22 Lord of hosts : I will go also. Yea, many peoples
and strong nations shall come to seek the Lord of
hosts in Je-ru'sa-lem, and to intreat the favour of the
23 Lord. Thus saith the Lord of hosts : In those
days it shall come to pass, that ten men shall take
hold, out of all the languages of the nations, shall
even take hold of the skirt of him that is a Jew,
saying. We will go with you, for we have heard that
God is with you.
V The ^burden of the word of the Lord upon
the land of Ha'drach, and Da-mas'cus shall be its
resting place : for 'the eye of man and of all the
2 tribes of Is'ra-el is toward the Lord: and Ha'math
also which bordereth thereon : Tyre and Zi'don,
3 '^because she is very wise. And Tyre did build her-
self a strong hold, and heaped up silver as the dust,
4 and fine gold as the mire of the streets. Behold,
the Lord will dispossess her, and he will smite 'her
power in the sea ; and she shall be devoured with
5 fire. Ash'ke-lon shall see it, and fear; Ga'za also, and
shall be sore pained ; and Ek'ron, for her expectation
shall be ashamed : and the king shall perish from
6 Ga'za, and Ash'ke-lon shall not be inhabited. And 'a
bastard shall 'dwell in Ash'dod, and I will cut off
7 the pride of the Phi-lis'tines. And I will take away
his blood out of his mouth, and his abominations
from between his teeth ; and he also shall be a rem-
nant for our God : and he shall be as a chieftain in
8 Ju'dah, and Ek'ron as a Jeb'u-site. And I will encamp
jfbout mine house 'against the army, that none pass
through or return : and no '"oppressor shall pass
through them any more : for now have I seen with
mine eyes.
'Or, grml
B. e.
S18.
'Heb.
judge
truth and
the
judge-
ment of
peace.
»0r,
oracle
«0r, the
Lord
hath an
eye upon
men and
upon all
the tribes
of Israel
»0r,
though
•Or.ffle
sea which
is her
rampart
Or, A#r
rampart
into the
sea
OT,a
bastard
race
9()r,iil
Icing
•Or, as
other-
wise
read,aja
garrison
'"Or,
exactor
X. 10. — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R. v. — 1011
B.C.
about
aa7.
»Isa. 62.11.
ch. 2. 10.
Matt. 21.5.
John 12.15
'Jer. 23. 6.
& 30. 9.
John 1.49.
I Lukel9.38
[ II Or,jaw
iiig him-
telf.
•Hos. 1.7.
A 2. 18.
Mlc. 5. 10.
Hag.2. ia,
'Eph. 2.
14, 17.
"Pb. 72. 8.
I Or,
whose
covenant
la by
blood.
Ex. 24. 8.
Heb. 10.29
& 13. 20.
•Isa. 42. 7.
& 51. 14. A
61. 1.
>Isa. 49. 9.
•Isa. 61. 7.
"Ps. 18. 14.
A 77. 17. 4
144. 6.
»Isa. 21. 1.
||0r,Jii6-
due the
stones of
the sling.
I Or, shaU
fiUbolh
the bowls,
Ac.
•Lev. 4.18,
25. Deut
12. 27.
'Isa. 62. 3.
Ma). 3. 17.
•Isa. 11,12.
fPs. 31. 19.
»Joel 3. 18.
Amos 9.14
f Or, grow,
01, speak.
•Jer. 14.22
»Deut. 11.
14.
•Job 29.23.
Joel 2. 23.
t Or, light-
nings.
Jer. 10. 13.
•ijer. 10.8.
Hab.2. 18.
tHeb.
teraphims
Judg. 17.5.
•Job 13. 4.
I Or,
atuivered
that, Ac.
/Ezek.34.5
»Ezek. 34.
17.
tHeb. t'W-
ited upon.
»Lukel.68
'Sol. Song
I. 9.
'Num. 24.
17.
lSaml4.38
Isa. 19. 13.
'Isa. 22.23.
"Ps. 18.42.
II Or, they
shall make
the riders
on horses
ashamed.
"Jer. 3. 18.
Ezek 37.21
«Hos. 1. 7.
Pch. 13.9.
«Ps. 104.15
ch. 9. 15.
'Isa. 5. 26.
•Isa. 49. 19.
Ezek.36.37
•Hos. 2.23.
••Deut. 30.
1.
•Isa. 11.
II, 16.
Hos. 11.11.
*Isa. 49.20.
9 ^'Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zi'on; shout, O daugh-
ter of Je-ru'sa-lem : behold, 'thy King cometh unto thee :
he is just, and || having salvation; lowly, and riding upon
an ass, and upon a colt the foal of an ass.
10 And I 'will cut off the chariot from E'phra-im, and the
horse from Je-ru'sa-lem, and the battle bow shall be cut off'
and he shall speak 'peace unto the heathen: and his do-
minion shall be "from sea even to sea, and from the river
even to the ends of the earth.
11 As for thee also, || by the blood of thy covenant I have
sent forth thy "^prisoners out of the pit wherein is no water.
12 ^Turn you to the strong hold, "ye prisoners of hope:
even to-day do I declare that'l will render double unto -thee;
18 When I have bent Ju'dah for me, filled the bow with
E'phra-im, and raised up thy sons, O Zi'on, against thy sons,
O Greece, and made thee as the sword of a mighty man.
14 And the Lord shall be seen over them, and "his arrow-
shall go forth as the lightning: and the Lord GoD shall
blow the trumpet, and shall go 'with whirlwinds of the
south.
15 The Lord of hosts shall defend them; and they shall
devour and || subdue with sling stones; and they shall drink,
and make a noise as through wine; and they || shall be
filled like bowls, and as "the corners of the altar.
16 And the Lord their God shall save them in that day
as the flock of his people: for ''they shall be as the stones
of a crown, 'lifted up as an ensign upon his land.
17 For -'^how great is his goodness, and how great is his
beauty ! 'corn shall make the young men || cheerful, and
new wine the maids.
CHAPTER X.
God is to be sought unto, and not idols.
ASK ye "of the Lord 'rain ""in the time of the latter rain ;
so the Lord shall make || bright clouds, and give them
showers of rain, to every one grass in the field.
2 For the ''fidols have spoken vanity, and the diviners
have seen a lie, and have told false dreams; they 'comfort
in vain: therefore they went their way as a flock, they
II were troubled -Hjecause there was no shepherd.
3 Mine anger was kindled against the shepherds, 'and I
tpunished the goats: for the Lord of hosts *hath visited
hLs flock the house of Ju'dah, and "hath made them as his
goodly horse in the battle.
4 Out of him came forth *the corner, out of him 'the nail,
out of him the battle bow, out of him every oppressor to-
gether.
5 ^[And they shall be as mighty men, which ""tread down
their enemies in the mire of the streets in the battle : and
they shall fight, because the Lord is with them, and ||the
riders on horses shall be confounded.
6 And I will strengthen the house of Ju'dah, and I will
save the house of Jo'seph, and "I will bring them again to
place them; for I "have mercy upon them: and they shall
be as though I had not cast them off: for I am the Lord
their God, and "will hear them.
7 And they of E'phra-im shall be lik« a mighty man, and
their 'heart shall rejoice as through wine : yea, their chil-
dren shall see it, and be glad; their heart shall rejoice in
the Lord.
8 I will ""hiss for them, and gather them; for I have re-
deemed them: 'and they shall increase as they have in-
creased.
9 And 'I will sow them among the people : and they shall
"remember me in far countries; and they shall live with
their children, and turn again.
10 "1 will bring the.m again also out of the land of E'gypt,
and gather them out of As-syr'i-a; and I will bring them
into the land of Gil'e-ad and Leb'a-non ; and "place shall not
be found for them.
9 Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zi'on; shout, O
daughter of Je-ru'sa-lem : behold, thy king cometh
unto thee: he is just, and 'having ^salvation; lowly,
and riding upon an ass, even upon a colt the foal
10 of an ass. And I will cut off the chariot from
E'phra-im, and the horse from .Je-ru'sa-lem, and the
battle bow shall be cut off; and he shall speak
peace unto the nations: and his dominion shall be
from sea to sea, and from Hhe River to the ends of
11 the earth. As for thee also, because of the blood of
thy covenant I have sent forth thy prisoners out of
12 the pit wherein is no water. *Turn you to the
strong hold, ye prisoners of hope: even to-day do
131 declare that I will render double unto the«. For
I have bent Ju'dah for me, I have filled the bow
with E'phra-im ; and I will stir up thy sons, O Zi'on,
against thy sons, O ''Greece, and will make thee as
14 the sword of a mighty man. And the Lord shall
be seen over them, and his arrow shall go forth as
the lightning: and the Lord God shall blow the
trumpet, and shall go with whirlwinds of the south
15 The Lord of hosts shall defend them; and they
shall devour, and shall tread down the sling stones ;
and they shall drink, and make a noise as through
wine : and they shall be filled like bowls, like the
16 corners of the altar. And the Lord their God shall
save them in that day as the flock of his people
for they shall be as the stones of a crown, 'lifted on
17 high over his land. For how great is ^his 'goodness,
and how great is ^his beauty I corn shall make the
young men flourish, and new wine the maids.
4- V Ask ye of the Lord raia in the time of the latter
rain, even of the Lord that maketh lightnings; and
he shall give them showers of rain, to every one
2 grass in the field. For the teraphim have spoken
vanity, and the diviners have seen a lie ; and 'they
have told fiilse dreams, they comfort in vain : there-
fore they go their way like sheep, they are afflicted,
3 because there is no shepherd. Mine anger is kindled
against the shepherds, and I will punish the he-
goats: for the Lord of hosts hath visited his flock
the house of Ju'dah, and shall make them as his
4 goodly horse in the battle. From him shall come
forth the corner stone, from him the nail, from him
the battle bow, from him every '"exactor together.
5 And they shall be as mighty men, treading down
their enemies in the mire of the streets in the battle ;
and they shall fight, because the Lord is with
them : and the riders on horses shall be confounded.
6 And I will strengthen the house of Ju'dah, and I
will save the house of Jo'seph, and I will "bring
them again, for I have mercy upon them ; and they
shall be as though I had not cast them off: for I
am the Lord their God, and I will hear them.
7 And they of E'phra-im shall be like a mighty man,
and their heart shall rejoice as through wine: yea,
their children shall see it, and rejoice ; their heart
8 shall be glad in the Lord. I will hiss for them,
and gather them; for I have redeemed them: and
9 they shall increase as they have increased. '^And
I will sow them among the peoples; and they
shall remember me in far countries: and they
shall live with their children, and shall return.
101 will bring them again also out of the land
of E'gypt, and gather them out of As-syr'i-a ; and
I will bring them into the land of Gil'e-ad and
Leb'a-non ; and place shall not be found for them.
B. (Z.
aa?.
iHeb.
saved.
20r,
victory
"See Ex.
xxiii. 31.
<0r,
Return
«Heb.
JOKMi
•Or,
glittering
upon <kc.
'Or, their
80r, pros*
perity
•Or,iA«
dreamers
speak
faXsity
lOOr,
ruler
"Or,
cause
them to
dweU
"Or, And
though I
sow
them. ..
they shaU
remem^
ber <fcc
1012 — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R. v. — X. 11. ^
B. a.
about
BS7.
•Isa. 11.15,
16.
«Isa. 14.25.
»Ezek. 30.
13.
=Mic. 4. 5.
»CJ. IJ.IO.
I Or,
gallants.
•Iga. 32.19.
I Or,
the de-
fenced
/orest.
•ver. 7.
'Jer. 2. 8.
4 50. 7.
•Deut. 29.
19.
Bos. 12. 8.
tHeb.
make to be
found.
A-er. 4.
^Ot, verily
the poor.
«Zepb.3.]2
Matt. 11.5.
I Or,
Binders.
»Hos. 5. 7.
tHeb. u-as
straitened
for them,
'Jcr. 15.2.
& 43. 11.
tHeb. of
his fellow,
or, neigft-
bout,
I Or, the
poor of the
flock, Ac.
certainly
knew,
»Z6pta.3.12
Ter. 7.
tHeb.
.{Tit be
good in
your eyes,
'Matt. 26.
15.
See Ex.21.
32.
"Matt. 27.
9,12.
LOr.
Binders.
"Ezek. 34.
2, 8, 4.
hidden.
I Or, bear.
"Jer. 23. 1.
Ezek. 34.2.
John 10.
12, 13.
I Or,
worthless,
•Isa. 42. 5.
'Sum. 16.
22.
Eccl. 12. 7.
•Isa. 51. 17.
I Or,
slumber,
or, poison,
|Or, flTid
aiso
againxt
Judah
shall lie
be which
shatl be in
tiege
3 gainst
tnuaUm.
11 *And he shall pass through the sea with affliction, and
shall smite the waves in the sea, and all the deeps of the
rivers shall dry up: and "the pride of As-syr'i-a shall be
brought down, and Hhe sceptre of E'gypt shall depart away.
12 And I will strengthen them in the Lord; and ''they
shall walk up and down in his name, saith the Lord.
CHARTER XI.
By a type is showed Christ's care of his flock.
OPEN "thy doors, O Leb'a-non, that the fire may devour
thy cedars.
2 Howl, fir tree, for the cedar is fallen ; because the
II mighty are spoiled: howl, O ye oaks of Ba'shan; 'for jjthe
forest of the vintage is come down.
3 *^Thtre is a voice of the howling of the shepherds; for
their glory is spoiled: a voice of the roaring of young
lions; for the pride of Jor'dan is spoiled.
4 Thus saith the Lord my God ; 'Feed the flock of the
slaughter ;
5 Whose possessors slay them, and ''hold themselves not
guilty : and they that sell them 'say, Blessed be the Lord ;
for I am rich : and their own shepherds pity them not.
6 For I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land,
saith the Lord: but, lo, I will fdeliver the men every one
into his neighbour's hand, and into the hand of his king:
and they shall smite the land, and out of their hand I will
not deliver them.
7 And I will -^feed the flock of slaughter, || even you, "O
poor of the flock. And I took unto me two staves ; the
one I called Beauty, and the other I called || Bands; and I
fed the flock.
8 Three shepherds also I cut ofl' ''in one month ; and my
soul floathed them, and their soul also abhorred me.
9 Then said I, I will not feed you : 'that that dieth, let it
die ; and that that is to be cut off, let it be out off; and let
the rest eat every one the flesh fof another.
1 0 ^ And I took my staff, even Beauty, and cut it asunder,
that I might break my covenant which I had made with all
the people.
11 And it was broken in that day: and || so *the poor of
the flock that waited upon me knew that it was the word of
the Lord.
12 And I said unto them, flf ye think good, give me my
price ; and if not, forbear. So they 'weighed for my price
thirty pieces of silver.
13 And the Lord said unto me. Cast it unto the "potter :
a goodly price that I was prized at of them. And I took
the thirty pieces of silver, and cast them to the potter in the
house of the Lord.
14 Then I cut asunder mine other staff, even \\ Bands, that
I might break the brotherhood between Ju'dah and Is'ra-el.
15 ^And the Lord said unto me, "Take unto thee yet the
instruments of a foolish shepherd.
16 For, lo, I will raise up a shepherd in the land, which
shall not visit those that be ||cut off, neither shall seek the
young one, nor heal that that is broken, nor || feed that that
standeth still : but he shall eat the flesh of the fat, and tear
their claws in pieces.
1 7 "Woe to the | |idol shepherd that leaveth the flock! the sword
shall be upon his arm, and upon his right eye: his arm shall
be clean dried up, and his rignt eye shall be utterly darkened.
CHAPTER XII.
The victorious restoring of Judah ; the repentance of Jerusalem,
THE burden of the word of the Lord for Is'ra-el, saith
the Lord, "which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth
the foundation of the earth, and 'formeth the spirit of man
within him.
2 Behold, I will make Je-ru'sa-lem "a cup of || trembling
unto all the people round about, || when they shall be in
the siege both against Ju'dah and against Je-ru'sa-lem.
11 And he shall pass through the sea of aflliction, and
shall smite 'the waves in the sea, and all the depths
of the Nile shall dry up : and the pride of As-syr'i-a
shall be brought down, and the sceptre of E'gypt
12 shall depart away. And I will strengthen them
in the Lord; and they shall walk up and down
in his name, saith the Lord.
iJ- Open thy doors, O Leb'a-non, that the fire may
2 devour thy cedars. Howl, O fir tree, for the cedar
is fallen, because the ^goodly ones are spoiled : howl,
0 ye oaks of Ba'shan, for the ^strong forest is come
■ 3 down. A voice of the howling of the shepherds !
for their glory is spoiled : a voice of the roaring of
young lions ! for the pride of Jor'dan is spoiled.
4 Thus said the Lord my God: Feed the flock of
5 slaughter; whose ^possessors slay them, and hold
themselves not guilty; and they that sell them say.
Blessed be the Lord, for I am rich : and 'their own
6 shepherds pity them not. For I will no more pity
the inhabitants of the land, saith the Lord : but, lo,
1 will deliver the men every one into his neighbour's
hand, and into the hand of his king : and they shall
smite the land, and out of their hand I will not
7 deliver them. So I fed the flock of slaughter, verily
^the poor of the flock. And I took unto me two
staves ; the one I called "Beauty, and the other
8 1 called *Bands ; and I fed the flock. And I
cut off the three shepherds in one month; for
my soul was weary of them, and their soul also
9 loathed me. Then said I, I will not feed you : that
that dieth, let it die ; and 'that that is to be cut off,
let it be cut off; and let them which are left eat
10 every one the flesh of another. And I took my
staff Beauty, and cut it asunder, that I might break
my covenant which I had made with all the peoples.
11 And it was broken in that day: and "'thus ''the
poor of the flock that gave heed unto me knew
12 that it was the word of the Lord. And I said unto
them, If ye think good, give me my hire ; and if
not, forbear. So they weighed for my hire thirty
12, pieces of silver. And the Lord said unto me. Cast
it "unto the potter, the goodly price that I was
prised at of them. And I took the thirty pieces of
silver, and cast them "unto the potter, in the house
14 of the Lord. Then I cut asunder mine other staff,
even Bands, that I might break the brotherhood
between Ju'dah and Is'ra-el.
15 And the Lord said unto me. Take unto thee yet
16 again the instruments of a foolish shepherd. For,
lo, I will raise up a shepherd in the land, which
shall not " visit those that be "cut off, neither shall
seek "those that be scattered, nor heal that that is
broken ; neither shall he feed that which "is sound,
but he shall eat the flesh of the fat, and shall tear
17 their hoofs in pieces. Woe to the worthless shep-
herd that leaveth the flock ! the sword shall be upon
his arm, and upon his right eye: his arm shall
be clean dried up, and his right eye shall be utterly
darkened.
B. a.
087.
'Or, the
sea of
waves
20r,
glorious
Hyr, de-
fenced
<0r,
buyers
50r, their
sheplierd
pUieth
12
The "burden of the word of the Lord concerning
Is'ra-el.
Thm saith the Lord, which stretcheth forth the
heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth,
2 and formeth the spirit of man within him : Be-
hold, I will make Je-ru'sa-lem a cup of reeling unto
all the peoples round about, and "upon Ju'dah
also '*shall it be in the siege against Je-ru'sa-lem.
'Or,
the most
m iserable
of sheep
Or, Gra-
ciousness
»0r,
Binders
Or, Union
»0r, that
that is
lost, let it
be lost
loOr, the
poor of
thefiock
, . , knew
qfa truth
"The
Syriao
reads,
into the
treasury.
"Or, mis*
>»0r, lost
"Or, the
young
"Heb.
standeth.
l«Or,
oracle
"Or,
against
"Or,
thaU it
faU to he
XIII. 7. — A. V.
ZECHARIAH.
R. V. — 1013
B.C.
about
087.
■iver. 4,6A
9,11. 4 ch.
13. 1. <S 14.
4,6,8,9,13.
•Matt. 21.
44.
/Ps. 76. 6.
Ezck. 38.4.
lOr.There
in strength
to me and
to the in-
habitants^
ic.
Joel 3. 16.
»Obad. 18.
iJoelS.
10.
1 Or,
abject
tHeb.
/alien.
'Hag. 2.22.
ver. 3.
*Jer, 31. 9.
4 50. 4.
Ezek. 39.
29.
Joel 2.28.
■John 19.
34, 37.
Rev. 1. 7.
"Jer. 6. 26.
Amos 8.10
"Acta 2.37.
02 Kings
23. 29.
2 Chron.
35. 24,
rMatt. 24.
30.
Rev. 1. 7.
tHeb.
famines,
families.
«2 Sam. 5.
14.
luke 3J1.
I Or, 0/
Simeon, as
LXX.
•ch. 12. 3.
»Heb.9.14.
1 Pet. 1.19.
Rev. 1.5.
tHeb. sep-
aration/or
unciean-
ness.
'Ex. 23. 13.
Josh. 23.7.
Ps. 16. 4.
Ezek.30.13
Hos. 2. 17.
Mle. 5. 12,
13.
^i Pet. 2.1.
•Deut. 13.
63.418.20.
/Mic. 3.
Si'-
rl Kings
1.8.
Isa. 20. 2.
Matt. 3. 4.
tHeb. a
garment
0/ hair,
tHeb.
to lie.
*Amos 7.
14.
'Isa. 40.11.
Ezek.»4.23
»John.lO.
30.4 14.
10,11.
Phil. 2. 6.
3 ^"^And in that day yrill I make Je-ru'sa-iem 'a burden-
some stone for all people : all that burden themselves with
it shall be cut in pieces, though all the people of the earth
be gathered together against it.
4 In that day, saith the Lord, -T will smite every horse
with astonishment, and his rider with madness: and I will
open mine eyes upon the house of Ju'dah, and will smite
every horse of the people with blindness.
5 And the governors of Ju'dah shall say in their heart,
II The inhabitants of Je-ru'salem shall be my strength in the
Lord of hosts their God.
6 ^In that day will I make the governors of Ju'dah "like
a hearth of fire among the wood, and like a torch of fire in
a sheaf; and they shall devour all the people round about,
on the right hand and on the left : and Je-ru'sa-lem shall be
inhabited again in her own place, even in Je-ru'sa-lem.
7 The Lord also shall save the tents of Ju'dah first, that
the glory of the house of Da'vid and the glory of the in-
habitants of Je-ru'sa-lem do not magnify themselves against
Ju'dah.
8 In that day shall the Lord defend the inhabitants of
Je-ru'sa-lem; and ''he that is jlffeeble among them at that
day shall be as Da'vid ; and the house of Da'vid shall be as
God, as the angel of the Lord before them.
9 ^And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will seek
to 'destroy all the nations that come against Je-ru'sa-lem.
10 *And I will pour upon the house of Da'vid, and upon
the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, the spirit of grace and of
supplications: and they shall 'look upon me whom they
have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, '"as one mourn-
eth for his only son, and shall be in bitterness for him, as
one that is in bitterness for his firstborn.
11 In that day shall there be a great "mourning in Je-ru'-
sa-lem, °as the mourning of Ha-dad-rim'mon in the valley
of Me-gid'don.
12 "And the land shall mourn, fevery family apart; the
family of the house of Da'vid apart, and their wives apart;
the family of the house of "Na'than apart, and their wives
ajjart ;
13 The family of the house of Le'vi apart, and their wives
apart; the family ||of Shim'e-i apart, and their wives apart;
14 All the families that remain, every family apart, and
their wives apart.
CHAF-TER XIII.
The fountain of purgation for ferusalem, from idolatry and false prophecy.
IN "that day there shall be ''a fountain opened to the
house of Da'vid and to the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem
for sin and for tuncleanness.
2 1[And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord
of hosts, that I will "^cut off the names of the idols out of
the land, and they shall no more be remembered: and also
I will cause ''the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass
out of the land.
3 And it shall come to pass, that when any shall yet
prophesy, then his father and his mother that begat him
shall say unto him. Thou shalt not live; for thou speakest
lies in the name of the Lord : and his father and his mother
that begat him 'shall thrust him through when he prophesieth.
4 And it shall come to pass in that day, that -^the prophets
shall be ashamed every one of his vision, when he hath
prophesied ; neither shall they wear "fa rough garment fto
deceive :
5 ''But he shall say, I am. no prophet, I am a husbandman ;
for man taught me to keep cattle from my youth.
6 And one shall say unto him, What are these wounds in
thy hands? Then he shall answer. Those with which I was
wounded in the house of my friends.
7 %Awake, O sword, against .'my Shepherd, and against
the man Hhat is my fellow, saith the Lord of hosts:
3 And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will make
Je-ru'sa-lem a burdensome stone for all the peoples ;
all that burden themselves with it shall be sore
wounded; and all the nations of the earth shall be
4 gathered together against it. In that day, saith the
Lord, I will smite every horse with astonishment,
and his rider with madness : and I will open mine
eyes upon the house of Ju'dah, and will smite every
5 horse of the peoples with blindness. And the chief-
tains of Ju'dah shall say in their heart, The inhabit
ants of Je-ru'sa-lem are my strength in the Lord of
6 hosts their God. In that day will I make the chieftains
of Ju'dah like a pan of fire among wood, and like a
torch of fire among sheaves; and they shall devour
all the peoples round about, on the right hand and
on the left ; and Je-ru'sa-lem shall yet again dwell in
7 her own place, even in Je-ru'sa-lem. The Lord also
shall save the tents of Ju'dah first, that the glory
of the house of Da'vid and the glory of the inhabit-
ants of Je-ru'sa-lem be not magnified above Ju'dah
8 In that day shall the Lord defend the inhabitants
of Je-ru'sa-lem ; and he 'that is feeble among them at
that day shall be as Da'vid; and the house of Da'vid
shall be as God, as the angel of the Lord before
9 them. And it shall come to pass in that day, that I
will seek to destroy all the nations that come against
10 Je-ru'sa-lem. And I will pour upon the houseof Da'vid,
and upon the inhabitants of Je-ru'sa-lem, the spirit of
grace and of supplication ; and they shall look unto
^me whom they have pierced : aud they shall mourn
for him, as one mourneth for his only son, and shall
be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness
11 for his firstborn. In that day shall there be a great
mourning in Je-ru'sa-lem, as the mourning of Ha
12dad-rim'mon in the valley of Me-gid'don. And the
land shall mourn, every family apart ; the family of
the house of Da'vid apart, and their wives apart ; the
family of the house of Na'than apart, and their wives
13 apart; the family of the house of Le'vi apart, and
their wives apart; the family of the Shim'e-ites apart,
14 and their wives apart; all the families that remain,
every family apart, and their wives apart.
-t^ In that day there shall be a fountain opened to
the house of Da'vid and to the inhabitants of Je-ru'-
2 sa-lem, for sin and for uncleanness. And it shall
come to pass in that day, saith the Lord of hosts,
that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the
land, and they shall no more be remembered: and
also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit
3 to pass out of the land. And it shall come to pass
that, when any shall yet prophesy, then his father
and his mother that begat him shall say unto him,
Thou shalt not live; for thou speakest lies in the
name of the Lord : and his father and his mother
that begat him shall thrust him through when he
4 prophesieth. And it shall come to pass in that day
that the prophets shall be ashamed every one of his
vision, when he prophesieth ; neither shall they
5 wear a hairy mantle to deceive: but he shall say,
I am no prophet, I am a tiller of the ground; for I
6 have been made a bondman from my youth. And one
shall say unto him, What are these wounds between
thine 'arms? Then he shall answer, Those with
which I was wounded in the house of my ^friends.
7 Awake, O sword, against my shepherd, and against
the man that is my fellow, saith the Lord of hosts :
B. «,
as?.
^ Or, that
stumbltlh
•Ac-
cording
to some
MSS.,
him.
aHeb.
hands.
*0r,
laveri.
1014 — A.
ZECHARIAH.
R. V. — xm. 8.
B. S.
about
887.
'Matt26.31
Markl4.27
"Matt 18.
10, 14.
Lake 12.32
"Kom.lLS
•Isa. "IS. 10.
PI Pet. 1
6, 7.
?Ps. 50. 15.
4 91.15.
ch. 10. 6.
"■Ps. 144.15
Jer. 30. 22.
Ezek.11.20
H08. 2. 23.
ch. 8. 8.
•Isa. 13. 9.
Joel 2. 31.
Acts 2. 20.
SJoel 3. 2.
•Isa. 13. 16.
<iS3e Ezek.
11, 23.
•Joel 3. 12,
14.
I Or, wiif
mountains
I Or, w^en
he shall
touch the
valley of
the mount-
ains to the
place he
separated,
about
78?.
/Amos 1.1.
»Matt. 16.
27.424.80,
31.4 25.31.
Judel4.
»Joel3.H.
1 1. e. it
shall not
be clear
in some
places,
and dark
Id other
places of
the world.
tHeb.
precious,
1-Heb.
thickness,
I Or, the
day shall
be one,
iRev. 22. 5.
»Matt24J6
'Isa. 30. 26.
4 6«. 19,20.
Rev. 21.23.
"•Ezek47.1
Joel 3. 18.
Rev. 22. 1.
lOr,
eastern,
Joel 2. 20.
"Dan .2,44.
Bev. 11.15.
•Eph.4.5,6.
I Or, com-
passed.
Pisa. 40. 4.
«ch. 12. C.
I Or, shaU
abide,
'Neh. 3. 1.
4 12. 39.
Jer. 31.38.
•Jer. 31.40.
•Jer. 23. 6.
I Or, shaU
abide,
"1 Sam.14.
15, 20.
•Judg.7.22
2Chron.20
23. Ezek.
38. 21.
I Or, thou
aUo,0 Ju-
dah. shall,
I Or,
against
»Ezek. 39.
10,17,4c.
■ver. 12.
•Isa. 60."6,
rs.te&ss.
»LeT. 23.
84, 43.
Neh. 8.14.
Hoa. 12. 9.
John 7. 2.
'smite the Shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered ; and I
will turn mine hand upon "4;he little ones.
8 And it shall come to pass, that in all the land, saith die
Lord, two parts therein shall be cut off and die ; "but the
third shall be left therein.
9 And I will bring the third part "through the fire, and
will ''refine them as silver is refined, and will try them as
gold is tried : 'they shall call on my name, and I will hear
them : "^I will say, It is my people : and they shall say. The
Lord is my God.
CHAPTER XIV.
The coming of Christ, and the graces of his kingdom, &c.
BEHOLD, nhe day of the Lord cometh, and thy spoil
shall be divided in the midst of thee.
2 For ''I will gather all nations against Je-ru'sa-lem to
battle; and the city shall be taken, and the "houses rifled,
and the women ravished ; and half of the city shall go forth
into captivity, and the residue of the people shall not be cut
off from the city.
3 Then shall the Lord go forth, and fight against those
nations, as when he fought in the day of battle.
4 ^And his feet shall stand in that day ''upon the mount
of Olives, which is before Je-ru'sa-lem on the east, and the
mount of Olives shall cleave in the midst thereof toward
the ea.st and toward the west, 'and there shall be a very great
valley ; and half of the mountain shall remove toward the
north, and half of it toward the south.
5 And ye shall flee to the valley of ||the mountains; ||for
the valley of the mountains shall reach unto A'zal : yea, ye
shall flee, like as ye fled from before the -'earthquake in the
days of Uz-zi'ah king of Ju'dah : "and the Lord my God
shall come, and ''all the saints with thee.
6 And it shall come to pass in that day, || that the light
shall not be felear, nor fdark :
7 But II it shall be 'one day *which shall be known to the
Lord, not day, nor night : but it shall come to pass, that at
'evening time it shall be light.
8 And it shall be in that day, thai living ""waters shall go
out from Je-ru'sa-lem; half of them toward the || former
sea, and half of them toward the hinder sea : in summer and
in winter shal' H be.
9 And the Lcrd shall be "King over all the earth : in
that day shall there be "one Lord, and his name one.
10 All the land shall be || turned "as a plain from Ge'ba to
Rim'mon, south of Je-ru'sa-lem : and it shall be lifted up, and
*|| inhabited in her place, from Ben'ja-min's gate unto the
place of the first gate, unto the corner gate, ''and /rom the
tower of Ha-nan'e-el unto the king's winepresses.
11 And men shall dwell in it, and there shall be "no more
utter destruction ; 'but Je-ru'sa-lem || shall be safely inhabited.
12 ^And this shall be the plague wherewith the Lord will
smite all the people that have fought against Je-ru'sa-lem ;
Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their
feet, and their eyes .shall consume away in their holes, and
their tongue shall consume away in their mouth.
13 And it shall come to pass in that day, that "a great
tumult from the Lord shall be among them ; and they shall
lay hold every one on the hand of his neighbour, and ^his
hand shall rise up against the hand of his neighbour.
14 And II Ju'dah also shall fight jj at Je-ru'sa-lem ; "and the
wealth of all the heathen round about shall be gathered
together, gold, and silver, and apparel, in great abundance.
15 And "so shall be the plague of the horse, of the mule,
of the camel, and of the ass, and of all the beasts that shall
be in these tents, as this plague.
16 ^And it shall come to pass, thai every one that is left
of all the nations which came against Je-ru'sa-lem, shall even
"go up from year to year to worship the King, the Lord of
hosts, and to keep 'the feast of tabernacles. i
smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scat-
tered; and I will turn mine hand upon the little
8 ones. And it shall come to pass, that in all the
land, saith the Lord, two parts therein shall be cut
9 off and die; but the third shall be left therein. And
I will bring the third part through the fire, and will
refine them as silver is refined, and will try them as
gold is tried : they shall call on my name, and I will,
hear them : I will say. It is my people ; and they
shall say. The Lord is my God. i
1^ Behold, a day of the Lord cometh, when thy spoil]
2 shall be divided in the midst of thee. For I will gather
all nations against Je-ru'sa-lem to battle ; and the city
shall be taken, and the houses rifled, and the women
ravished : and half of the city shall go forth into cap-
tivity, and the residue of the people shall not be cut
3 off from the city. Then shall the Lord go forth, and
fight against those nations, as when he fought in the
4 day of battle. And his feet shall stand in that day
upon the mount of Olives, which is before Je-ru'sa-lem
on the east, and the mount of Olives shall cleave in
the midst thereof toward the east and toward the
west, and there shall be a very great valley ; and half
of the mountain shall remove toward the north, and
5 half of it toward the south. And 'ye shall flee ^by the
valley of ^my mountains : for the valley of the mount
ains shall reach unto A'zel : yea, ye shall flee, like as
ye fled from before the earthquake in the days of
Uz-zi'ah king of Ju'dah : and the Lord my God .shall
6 come, and all the holy ones with thee. And it shall
come to pass in that day, that Hhe light shall not be
7 'with brightness and with gloom : but it shall be one
day which is known unto the Lord : not day, and
not night : but it shall come to pass, that at evening
8 time there shall be light. And it shall come to pass
in that day, that living waters shall go out from Je-ru'
sa-lem ; half of them toward the eastern sea, and half
of them toward the western sea : in summer and in
9 winter shall it be. And the Lord shall be king over
all the earth : in that day shall the Lord be one, and
10 his name one. All the land shall be turned as the
Ar'a-bah,from Ge'ba to Rim'mon south of Je-ru'sa-lem ;
and she shall be lifted up, and shall dwell in her place,
from Ben'ja-min's gate unto the place of the first gate,
unto the corner gate, and from the tower of Han'a-nel
11 unto the king's winepresses. And men shall dwell
therein, and there shall be no more *curse ; but Je-ru'-
12 sa-lem shall dwell safely. And this shall be the plague
wherewith the Lord will smite all the peoples that
have warred against Je-ru'sa-lem : their flesh shall
consume away while they stand upon their feet, and
their eyes shall consume away in their sockets, and
their tongue shall consume away in their mouth.
13 And it shall come to pass in that day, that a great
'tumult from the Lord shall be among them ; and
they shall lay hold every one on the hand of his
neighbour, and his hand shall rise up against the
14 hand of his neighbour. And Ju'dah also shall fight
"against Je-ru'sa-lem ; and the wealth of all the nations
round about shall be gathered together, gold, and
15 silver, and apparel, in great abundance. And so shall
be the plague of the horse, of the mule, of the
camel, and of the ass, and of all the beasts that shall
16 be in those camps, as this plague. And it shall
come to pass, that every one that is left of all the
nations which came against Je-ru'sa-lem shall go
up from year to year to worship the King, the
IX)HD of hosts, and to keep the feast of tabernacles.
B a.
887.
'Or, as
other-
wise
read
the valley
0/ my
mount-
ains
shall be
slopped
!0r, to
»0r, the
♦.\nother
reading
is, there
shall not
be light,
the bright
ones shall
contract
them-
selves,
5 Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versions,
but cold
and frost.
'Or, dU-
comjUure
'Ot,at
I. 13. — A. V.
NIALACHI
R. V. — 1016
B. S.
about
087.
•lBa.60.12.
tHeb.
upon
whom
there is
not.
iDeut. 11.
10.
'/' II Or, Jin.
II Or
bridles.
•Isa. 23.18.
/Isa. 35. 8.
Joel 3. 17.
Rev. 21.27.
& 22. 15.
*Eph.2.19,
90,21,22.
B. C.
about
3S7.
tHeb. by
the hand
o/Maiachi
•Deut. 7.
8. 4 10. 15.
»Rom. 9.
13.
•Jer.49.18.
Ezek. 33.3,
4,7,9,14,15.
Obad. 10,
4c.
■IPs. 35. 27.
] Or, upon.
tHeb.
from upon,
•Ex. 20.12.
/Luke 6.
46.
ech. 2. 14,
17. A 8. 7,
8,31.
I Or,
Bring
unto. &c.
»Deut. 15.
21.
'Ezek. 41.
22.
ver. 12.
*Lev.22.22
Iieut.15.21
Ter. 14.
tHeb. to
sacrifice,
'Job 42. 8.
tHeb. the
face oj
God,
"H08.13.9.
tHeb.
from your
hand,
•1 Cor. ).
13.
"Isa. 1. 11.
Jer. 6. 20.
Amos 5.31
»Ps. 113.3.
Isa. 59. 19.
<Iaa.60.3,5.
'John 4.21
23. 1 Tim.
2. 8.
•Rev. 8. 3.
•Isa. 66.19,
20.
"ver. 7.
lOr,
whereas
ye might
havehhvm
U away.
17 "And it shall be, that whoso will not come up of all the
families of the earth unto Je-ru'sa-lem to worship the King,
the LoED of hosts, even upon them shall be no rain.
18 And if the family of E'gypt go not up, and come not,
f'that have no rain; there shall be the plague, wherewith
the Lord will smite the heathen that come not up to keep
the feast of tabernacles.
19 This shall be the || punishment of E'gypt, and the pun-
ishment of all nations that come not up to keep the feast of
tabernacles.
20 ^In that day shall there be upon the || bells of the
horses, 'HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD : dnd the pots
in the Lord's house shall be like the bowls before the altar.
21 Yea, every pot in Je-ru'sa-lem and in Ju'dah shall be
holiness unto the Lord of hosts : and all they that .sacrifice
shall come and take of them, and seethe therein : and in
that day there shall be no more the-'Ca'naan-ite in 'the house
of the Lord of hosts.
17 And it shall be, that whoso of aU the femilies of the
earth goeth not up unto Jie-ru'sa-lem to worship the
King, the Lord of hosts, upon them there shall be
18 no rain. And if the family of E'gypt go not up, and
come not, 'neither shall it be upon them ; there shall
be the plague, wherewith the Lord will smite the
nations that go not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.
19 This shall be the ^punishment of E'gypt, and the
^punishment of all the nations that go not up to
20 keep the feast of tabernacles. In that day shall there
be upon the bells of the horses, HOLY unto the
lord; and the pots in the Lord's house shall be
21 like the bowls before the altar. Yea, every pot in
Je-ru'sa-lem and in Ju'dah shall be holy unto the Lord
of hosts: and all they that sacrifice shall come and
take of them, and seethe therein : and in that day
there shall be no more a 'Ca'naan-ite in the house of
the Lord of hosts.
MALACHI.
CHAPTER I.
Malachicomplaineth of israeVs unkindness, of their irreligiousness,
rpHE burden of the word of the Lord to Is'ra-el ^hy
J- Mal'a-chi.
2 "I have loved you, saith the Lord. Yet ye say. Wherein
hast thou loved us ? Was not E'sau Ja'cob's brother ? saith
the Lord: yet ''I loved Ja'cob,
3 And I hated E'sau, and ''laid his mountains and his
heritage waste for the dragons of the wilderness.
4 Whereas E'dom saith, We are impoverished, but we will
return and build the desolate places; thus saith the Lord
of hosts, They shall build, but I will throw down; and they
shall call them, The border of wickedness, and, The people
against whom the Lord hath indignation for ever.
6 And your eyes shall see, and ye shall say, ''The Lord
will be magnified ||tfrom the border of Is'ra-el.
6 ^ A son "honoureth his father, and a servant his master :
■^if then I 6e a father, where is mine honour? and if I be &
master, where is my fear? saith the Lord of hosts unto
you, O priests, that despise my name. 'And ye say, Wherein
have we despised thy name?
7 II Ye offer ''polluted bread upon mine altar ; and ye say.
Wherein have we polluted thee? In that ye say, 'The
table of the Lord is contemptible.
8 And *if ye olfer the blind ffor sacrifice, is it not evil?
and if ye offer the lame and sick, is it not evil? ofi^er it
now unto thy governor ; will he be pleased with thee, or
'accept thy person? saith the Lord of hosts.
9 And now, I pray you, beseech fGod that he will be
gracious unto us : "this hath been fby your means : will
he regard your persons ? saith the Lord of hosts.
10 Who is there even among you that would shut the
doors /or nought? "neither do ye kindle fire on mine altar
for nought. I have no pleasure in you, saith the Lord of
hosts, "neither will I accept an offering at your hand.
11 For, ''from the rising of the sun even unto the going
down of the same, my name shall be great «among the
Gentiles ; ''and in every place 'incense shall be offered unto
my name, and a pure offering : 'for my name shall be great
among the heathen, saith the Lord of hosts.
12 ^But ye have profaned it, in that ye say, "The table of
the Lord is polluted ; and the fruit thereof, even his meat,
is contemptible.
13 Ye said also, Behold, what a weariness is it! ||and ye
have snuffed at it, saith the Lord of hosts; and ye brought
MALACHI.
J- The ^burden of the -word of the Lord to Is'ra-el
*by Mal'-a-chi.
21 have loved you, saith the Lord. Yet ye say.
Wherein hast thou loved us ? 'Was not E'sau Ja'cob's
3 brother? saith the Lord: Yet I loved Ja'cob; but
E'sau I hated, and made his mountains a desolation,
and gave his heritage to the jackals of the wilderness.
4 'Whereas E'dom saith. We are ^beaten down, but we
will return and build the waste places ; thus saith the
Lord of hosts. They shall build,but I will throw down :
and men shall call them The border of wickedness, and
The people against whom the Lord hath indignation
5 for ever. And your eyesshall see,and ye shall say, The
Lord 'be magnified '"beyond the border of Is'ra-el.
6 A son honoureth his father, and a servant his
master: if then I be a father, where is mine honour?
and if I be a master, where is my fear ? saith the
Lord of hosts unto you, O priests, that despise my
name. And ye say, Wherein have we despised thy
7 name? Ye offer polluted bread upon mine altar.
And ye say. Wherein have we polluted thee? In
that ye say, The table of the Lord is contemptible.
8 And when ye offer the blind for sacrifice, it is no
evil ! and when ye offer the lame and sick, it is no
evil ! Present it now unto thy governor ; will he be
pleased with thee? or will he accept thy person?
9 saith the Lord of hosts. And now, I pray you,
intreat the favour of God, that he may be gracious
unto us : this hath been "by your means : will he
'Accept any of your persons? saith the Lord of
10 hosts. Oh that there were one among you that
would shut the doors, that ye might not kindle _^r€
on mine altar in vain ! I have no pleasure in you,
saith the Lord of hosts, neither will I accept an
1 1 offering at your hand. For from the rising of the
sun even unto the going down of the same my name
"is great among the Gentiles; and in every place
'Mncense is offered unto my name, and a pure offer-
ing : for my name "is great among the Gentiles,
12 saith the Lord of hosts. But ye profane it, in that
ye say, The table of the Lord is polluted, and the fruit
13 thereof, even his meat, is contemptible. Ye say also.
Behold, what a weariness is it ! and ye have snuffed
at it, saith the Lord of hosts ; and ye have brought
B.C.
087.
■Or, shaa
there not
be upon
them the
plague
(kc.t The
text is
probably
corrupt.
The Sept.
and Syr.
have, up.,
on them
shall be
the
plague
<bc.
S0r,»tn.
«0r,
trafficker
B.C.
aer.
«0r,
oracle
^Or, m.y
messen-
ger
^Or, IS not .
Esau ..J '
yet I have |
toved dec.
'Or,
Though
Edom say
H)r, as
other-
wise
I'ead,
impover-
ished
»r,r u
j'tai
lOOr.om
"Heb.
from
your
nand
"Or, <i<v
cept any
because
Hfyou
i30r,
shall be
iK)r, tn-
censeand
(.pure ob-
lation are
offered
1016 — A. V.
m:alachi.
R. v. — I. 14.
B. S.
about
397.
•Lev. 22.
20, dU;.
rrer. 8.
I Or,tn
VffUM
flock U,
■Ps. 47. 2.
lTiin.6.15.
•Lev. 26.
14, &c.
Deut. 28.
15, Ac.
(Or,
reprove.
tHeb.
scatter.
I Ol, it
shall lalK
you away
toil.
n King*
14. 10.
•Num. 25.
12.
Ezek. 34.
25.437.26.
'Deut. 33.
8,9.
•Deut. 83.
10.
/Jer. 23.22.
Jam. 5. 20.
fDeut. 17.
», 10. i. 24.
8.
Lev. 10.11.
Ezra 7. 10.
Jer. 18. 18.
Hag. 2. 11,
12.
IGal.4.14.
'1 Sam. 2.
17.
Jer. 18. 16.
lOiJaU
in the law.
*Neli. 13.
29.
<1 Sam. 2.
30.
I Or, lifted
up the/ace
against.
fHeb.
accepted
faces.
"1 Cor.8.6.
Eph. 4. 6.
»Job«1.16.
\Ot, ought
to love.
•Ezra 9.1
A 10. 2.
Neh.13.23.
I Or, him
that walk~
eth,and
him that
antwereth.
pNeb. 18.
28, 29.
«ProTA18.
'ProT. 2.
17.
•Matt. 19.
4,5.
I Or,
excellency.
tHeb. a
seed of
God.
'Ezra 9. 2.
1 Cor. 7.14.
I Or, «n-
faitlifully.
•Deut. 24.
1.
Matt. 532.
Sl 19. 8.
lOT.ifhe
nt
that which was torn, and the lame, and the sick; thus ye
brought an offering 5 'should I accept this of your hand?
saith the Loed.
14 But cursed be "the deceiver, || which hath in his flock
a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord a cor-
rupt thing: for 'lam a great King, saith the Lord of hosts,
and my name is dreadful among the heathen.
CHAPTER II.
Malachi severely reproveik the priests and the people /or their sins.
AND now, O ye priests, this commandment is for
you.
2 "If ye will not hear, and if ye will not lay U to heart, to
give glorj' unto my name, saith the Lord of hosts, I will
even send a curse upon you, and I will curse your bless-
ings; yea, I have cursed them already, because ye do not
lay it to heart.
3 Behold, I will || corrupt your seed, and fspread dung
upon your faces, even the dung of your solemn feasts; and
II one shall Hake you away with it.
4 And ye shall know that I have sent this commandment
unto you, that my covenant might be with Le'vi, saith the
Lord of hosts.
5 "My covenant was with him of life and peace; and I
gave tiaem to him 'for the fear wherewith he feared me,
and was afraid before my name.
6 'The law of truth was in his mouth, and iniquity was
not found in his lips: he walked with me in peace and
equity, and did -^turn many away from iniquity.
7 "For the priest's lips should keep knowledge, and they
should seek the law at his mouth : *for he is the messenger
of the Lord of hosts.
8 But ye are departed out of the way ; ye "have caused
many to || stumble at the law; *ye have corrupted the cov-
enant of Le'vi, saith the Lord of hosts.
9 Therefore 'have I also made you contemptible and base
before all the people, according as ye have not kept my
ways, but Hfhave been partial in the law.
10 "Have we not all one father? "hath not one God created
us? why do we deal treacherously every man against his
brother, by profaning the covenant of our fathers ?
11 ^Ju'dah hath dealt treacherously, and an abomination is
committed in Is'ra-el and in Je-ru'sa-lem ; for Ju'dah hath
profaned the holiness of the Lord which he || loved, "and
hath married the daughter of a strange god.
12 The Lord will cut off the man that doeth this,
1 1 the master and the scholar, out of the tabernacles of
Ja'cob, "and him that offereth an offering unto the Lord of
hosts.
13 And this have ye done again, covering the altar of the
Lord with tears, with weeping, and with crying out, inso-
much that he regardeth not the offering any more, or re-
ceiveth it with good will at your hand.
14 ^Yet ye say, Wherefore ? Because the Lord hath been
witness between thee and 'the wife of thy youth, against
whom thou hast dealt treacherously; 'yet is she thy cora-
panion, and the wife of thy covenant.
15 And 'did not he make one? Yet had he the || residue
of the Spirit. And wherefore one ? That he might seek fa
godly seed. Therefore take heed to your spirit, and let
none deal || treacherously against the wife of his youth.
16 For "the Lord, the God of Is'ra-el, saith, ||that he
hateth fputting away : for one covereth violence with his
garment, saith the Lord of hosts: therefore take heed to
your spirit, that ye deal not treacherously.
17 ^"^Ye have wearied the Lord with your words. Yet
ye say. Wherein have we wearied Mmf When ye say.
Every one that doeth evil is good in the sight of the Lord,
and he delighteth in them; or, Where is the God of
judgment?
that which was takea by violence, and the lame
and the sick; thus ye bring the offering: should
14 1 accept this of your hand ? saith the Lord. But
cursed be the deceiver, which hath in his flock
a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord
a blemished thing: for I am a great king, saith the
Lord of hosts, and my name is terrible among the
Gentiles.
^ And now, O ye priests, this commandment is for
2 you. If ye will not hear, and if ye will not lay it
to heart, to give glory unto my name, saith the Lord
of hosts, then will I send the curse upon you, and
I will curse your blessings: yea, I have cursed them
3 already, because ye do not lay it to heart. Behold,
I will rebuke Hhe seed for your sake, and will
spread dung upon your faces, even the dung of
your ^sacrifices; and ye shall be taken away %ith
4 it. And ye shall know that I have sent this com-
mandment unto you, that my covenant might be
5 with Le'vi, saith the Lord of hosts. My covenant
was with him of life and peace; and I gave them
to him that he might fear, and he feared me, and
6 stood in awe of my name. The law of truth was in
his mouth, and unrighteousness was not found in
his lips: he walked with me in peace and upright-
7 ness, and did turn many away from iniquity. For
the priest's lips should keep knowledge, and they
should seek the law at his mouth : for he is the
8 messenger of the Lord of hosts. But ye are turned
aside out of the way; ye have caused many to
stumble in the law; ye have corrupted the covenant
9 of Le'vi, saith the Lord of hosts. Therefore have I
also made you contemptible and base before all the
people, according as ye have not kept my ways, but
have had respect of persons in the law.
10 Have we not all one father? hath not one God
created us? why do we deal treacherously every
man against his brother, profaning the covenant of
11 our fathers? Ju'dah hath dealt treacherously, and an
abomination is committed in Is'ra-el and in Je-ru'-
sa-lem ; for Ju'dah hath profaned the ^holiness of the
Lord which he loveth, and hath married the daugh-
12ter of a strange god. The Lord will cut off to the
man that doeth this him that waketh and him that
answereth, out of the tents of Ja'cob, and him that
13 offereth an offering unto the Lord of hosts. And
this 'again ye do: ye cover the altar of the Lord
with tears, with weeping, and with sighing, insomuch
that he regardeth not the offering any more, neither
14receiveth it with good will at your hand. Yet ye
say, Wherefore? Because the Lord hath been
witness between thee and the wife of thy youth,
against whom thOu hast dealt treacherously, though
she is thy companion, and the wife of thy covenant.
15 'And did he not make one, although he had the resi-
due of the spirit? And wherefore one? He sought a
godly seed. Therefore take heed to your .spirit,
and let none deal treacherously against the wife of
16 his youth. For "I hate putting away, saith the Lord,
the God of Is'ra-el, and him that covereth his garment
with violence, saith the Lord of hosts: therefore take
heed to your spirit, that ye deal not treacherously.
17 Ye have wearied the Lord with your words.
Yet ye say. Wherein
In that ye say. Every
good in the sight of the
in them ; or where is
B. a.
38?.
'Accord-
ing to
some
ancient
versions,
your
arm.
«0r, feasts
80r, unto
*0r. sanC'
tuary
'Or, o
second
time
have
one
we wearied him ?
that doeth evil is
Lord, and he delighteth
the God of judgement?
•Or, And
not one
hath done
so u-ho
had a
residue
o/lhe
spirit. Or
whatf it
there one
that seek-
eth a
godly
seettf
'Heb.
he hateth.
III. 18. — A. V.
IVIALACHI.
R. V. — 1017
B a.
about
3or.
"Matt. 11.
10.
Mark. 1.2.
Luke 1.76.
A 7. 27.
'Isa. 40. 3.
-lea. 63. 9.
•Hag. 2. 7.
'ch. 4. 1.
/Kev. 6.17.
fSee lsa.4.
4. Matt. 3.
10,11,12.
«lsa. 1. 28.
Zech.13. 9.
'1 F8t.2.S.
»ch. I. 11.
iOr,
ancient
'Zech. 6.4.
Jam .6.4,12
(Or, d»-
fraud.
"Num. 28.
19.
Rom. 11.
29.
Jam. 1.17.
^'Lam. 3.
22.
•Acts 7.S1.
fZech. 1.3.
sch. 1. 6.
'Neh. 13.
10, 12.
•ProT. 3.9,
10.
'1 Chron.
26. 20.
2 Chron.
31. 11.
Neh.lO.SS.
& 13. 12.
"Gen.7.11.
2King87.2.
tHeb.
empty out.
•2 Chron.
31.- 10.
l'Am08 4.9.
tHeb.
corrupt.
■Dan. 8. 9.
•ch. 2. 17.
'Job 21.14.
15.4 22.17.
Ps. 73. 13.
Zeph.1.12.
tHeb. A«
obien'O'
tiort.
tHeb.
in black.
•Ps. 73. 12.
ch. 2. 17.
tHeb.
are built,
■Ts. 95. 9.
•Ps. 66. 16.
ch. 4.2.
/Heb. 3.13.
tPs. S6. 8.
Isa. 65. 6.
Kcv. -20.12.
"Ex. 19. 6.
Deut. 7. 6.
Ps. 135. 4.
Tit. 2. 14.
I Pet. 2. 9.
II Or,
special
treasure.
'Isa. 62. 3.
*Ps.l03.13.
'Ps. 58. 11.
CHAPTEK: III.
Majesty, and face of Christ, and of the infidelity of the people.
BEHOLD, 'I will send my messenger, and he shall 'pre-
pare the way before me : and the Lord, whom ye seek,
shall suddenly come to his temple, "even the messenger of
the covenant, whom ye delight in : behold, ''he shall come,
saith the Lord of hosts.
2 But who may abide 'the day of his coming? and -^who
shall stand when he appeareth? for "he is like a refiner's
fire, and like fullers' soap.
3 And *he shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver : and
he shall purify the sons of Le'vi, and purge them as gold
and silver, that they may 'offer unto the Lord an offering
in righteousness.
4 Then 'shall the offering of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem be
pleasant unto the Lord, as in the days of old, and as in
II former years.
5 And I will come near to you to judgment: and I will
be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the
adulterers, 'and against false swearers, and against those
that II oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the
fatherless, and that turn aside the stranger from his right,
and fear not me, saith the Lord of hosts.
6 For I am the Lord, "'I change not; "therefore ye sons
of Ja'cob are not consumed.
7 ^Even from the days of "your fathers ye are gone away
from mine ordinances, and have not kept them. ''Return
unto me, and I will return unto you, saith the Lord of
hosts. 'But ye .said. Wherein shall we return?
8 ^Will a man rob God? Yet ye have robbed me. But
ye say. Wherein have we robbed thee? ""In tithes and
offerings.
9 Ye are cursed with a curse: for ye have robbed me,
even this whole nation.
10 'Bring ye all the tithes into 'the storehouse, that there
may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith,
saith the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the "win-
dows of heaven, and t^'pour you out a blessing, that there
shall not be room enough to receive it.
11 And I will rebuke "the devourer for your sakes, and
he shall not fdestroy the fruits of your ground ; neither
shall your vine cast her fruit before the time in the field,
saith the Lord of hosts.
12 And all nations shall call you blessed: for ye shall be
'a delightsome land, saith the Lord of hosts.
13 1["Your words have been stout against me, saith the
Lord. Yet ye say. What have we spoken so much against
thee ?
14 ''Ye have said, It is vain to serve God : and what profit
is it that we have kept fhis ordinance, and that we have
walked fmournfuUy before the Lord of hosts ?
15 And now "we call the proud happy; yea, they that
work wickedness fare set up; yea, they that ''tempt God are
even delivered.
16 TIThen they 'that feared the Lord 4pake often
one to another: and the Lord hearkened, and heard it;
and "a book of remembrance was written before him for
them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his
name.
17 And '^they shall be mine, saith the Lord of hosts,
in that day when I make up my || 'jewels; and *I will
spare them, as a man spareth his own son that serveth
him.
18 'Then shall ye return and discern between th° right-
eous and the wicked, between him that serveth God and
him that serveth him not.
^ Behold, I send my messenger, and he shall prepare
the way before me : and the Lord, whom ye seek,
shall suddenly come to his temple ; 'and the ''mes-
senger of the covenant, whom ye delight in, behold,
2 he Cometh, saith the Lord of hosts. But who may
abide the day of his coming? and who .shall stand
when he appeareth? for he is like a refiner's fire, and
3 like fullers' soap : and he shall sit as a refiner and
purifier of silver, and he shall purify the sons of
Le'vi, and purge them as gold and silver; and they
shall offer unto the Lord offerings in righteousness
4 Then shall the offering of Ju'dah and Je-ru'sa-lem be
pleasant unto the Lord, as in the days of old, and
5 as in ancient years. And I will come near to you
to judgement; and I will be a swift witness against
the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against
false swearers; and against those that oppress the
hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless,
and that turn aside the stranger from his right, and
6 fear not me, saith the Lord of hosts. For I the
Lord change not; therefore ye, O sons of Ja'cob,
are not consumed.
7 From the days of your fathers ye have turned
aside from mine ordinances, and have not kept them
Return unto me, and I will return unto you, saith
the Lord of hosts. But ye say. Wherein shall we
8 return ? Will a man rob God? yet ye rob me. But
ye say. Wherein have we robbed thee? In tithes
9 and 'offerings. Ye are cursed with the curse; for
10 ye rob me, even this whole nation. Bring ye the
whole tithe into the storehouse, that there may be
meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith,
saith the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the
windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing,
11 that there shall not be room enough to receive it. And
I will rebuke the devourer for your sakes, and he
shall not destroy the fruits of your ground ; neither
shall your vine cast her fruit before the time in the
12 field, saith the Lord of hosts. And all nations shall
call you happy : for ye shall be a delightsome land,
saith the Lord of hosts.
13 Your words have been stout against me, saith the
Lord. Yet ye say, Wherein have we spoken against
14 thee ? Ye have said. It is vain to serve God : and
what profit is it that we have kept his charge, and
that we have walked 'mournfully before the Lord
15 of hosts? And now we call the proud happy; yea,
they that work wickedness are built up; yea, they
16 tempt God, and are delivered. Then they that
feared the Lord spake one with another: and the
Lord hearkened, and heard, and a book of remem-
brance was written before him, for them that feared
17 the Lord, and that thought upon his name. And
they shall be mine, saith the Lord of hosts, in the
day 'that I "do make, even a peculiar treasure; and
I wall spare them, as a man spareth his own son
18 that serveth him. Then shall ye return and discern
between the righteous and the wicked, between him
that serveth God and him that serveth him not.
B. a.
397,
*0r, eve
'Or,
angel
'Heb.
heave
offeringe.
*0r, tn
mourn-
ing
apparel
sOr,
wherein
I do make
a pecu-
liar
trejisure
•Or, do
this
1018 — A. V.
IV/TALACHI
R.V. — IV.
B.C.
■txnit
3©7.
•Joel 2. 31.
cb.3.2.
2Pet. 3. 7.
»ch. 3. 18.
•Obad. 18.
^Am03 2.9.
«ch. 3. 16.
'Lukel."8.
Eph. o. 14.
2 Pet. 1.19.
Rev. 2. 28.
i2 Sam .22.
43.Mic7.10
Zech. 10.5.
»Ex. 20. S.
<Deut.4.10.
*P».147.19.
'Matt. 11.
14.417.11.
Mark 9.11.
Luke 1.17.
"Joel 2.31.
•Zech. 14.
12.
pZech.S.g.
CHAPTER IV.
God't jttdfmait on tht wicked, and Kis blessing on the good,
FOR, behold, "the day cometh, that shall burn as an
oven ; and all 'the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly,
shall be ''stubble : and the day that cometh shall burn them
up, saith the Lord of hosts, that it shall ''leave them neither
root nor branch.
2 ^But unto yon that 'fear my name shall the -^Sun of
righteousness arise with healing in his wings ; and ye shall
go forth, and grow up as calves of the stall.
3 'And ye shall tread down the wicked ; for they shall be
ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I shall do
this, saith the Lobd of hosts.
4 llTlemember ye the *law of Mo'ses my servant, which I
commanded unto him 'in Ho'reb for all Is'ra-el, vnih *the
statutes and judgments.
5 TfBehold, I will send you 'E-li'jah the prophet "before
the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord :
6 And he shall turn the heart of the fathers to the
children, and the heart of the children to their fiithers,
lest I come and "smite the earth with "a curse.
^ For, behold, the day cometh, it burneth as a furnace ;
and all the proud, and all that work wickedness, shall
be stubble : and the day that cometh shall burn them
up, saith the Lord of hosts, that it shall leave them
2 neither root nor branch. But unto you that fear ray
name shall the sun of righteousness arise with heal-
ing in his wings; and ye shall go forth, and
3 gambol as calves of the stall. And ye shall tread
down the wicked ; for they shall be ashes under the
soles of your feet in the day that I 'do make, saith
the Lord of hosts.
4 Remember ye the law of Mo'ses my servant,
which I commanded unto him in Ho'reb for all
5 Is'ra-el, even statutes and judgements. Behold, I will
send you E-li'jah the prophet before the great and
6 terrible day of the Lord come. And he shall turn
the heart of the fathers Ho the children, and the
heart of the children ^to their fathers; lest I come
and smite the ^earth with a 'curae.
B.(J.
as?.
LCh. ill.
19 in
Heb.]
i0r,<*>
thia
'Or, with
'Or, land
<Or,i>an.
1
I.J
APPENDIX.
The American Old Testament Revision Company, while recognizing the cordial acceptance given to many of their suggestions, present
the following instances in which they differ from the English Company, as of sufficient importance to be appended to the Revision in accord-
ance with the original agreement.
CLASSES OF PASSAGES.
I Substitute the Divine name "Jehovah" wherever it occurs in
the Hebrew text, for "the Lord" and "God" and omit the
marg. to "the Lord" at Gen. ii. 4, and "Heb. Jehovah" from
the marg. at Ex.- iii. 15; also substitute "Jehovah" for "the
Lord "or " Jah" wherever the latter occurs in the Hebrew text,
and retain or insert "Heb. Jah" in the marg. ; where "Jeho-
vah" immediately follows, viz. in Is. xii. 2, xxvi. 4, read "Je-
hovah, even Jehovah" and omit "■Jehovah" from the marg.
n. Substitute "Sheol" wherever it occurs in the Hebrew text, for
the renderings "the grave" "the pit" and "hell" and omit
these renderings from the marg.
m. Substitute "a" for "an", "my" for "mine" and "thy" for
"thine" wherever followed by "h" aspirated.
IV. Substitute "who" or "that" for "which" when used of per-
sons.
V. Substitute "are" for "be" in the present indicative, and omit
"for" before infinitives.
VI. Omit from the margin all renderings from the LXX., Vulgate,
and other ancient Versions or "authorities."
V^n. The following substitutions are preferred, with the necessary in-
flectional variations:
"adder" for "basilisk"
"annul" for "disannul"
"ascent" for "going up" when used as a nous,
"astonished" for "astonied"
" a year old" for " of the first year"
"base man" for "man of Belial" or "son of B."; "base
woman" for "daughter of Belial"; "base men" for "men of
Belial" "sons of B." or "children of B."
"before" for "afore"; also for "or ever" except in Ps. xc. 2;
EccL xii. 1, 2, 6.
"blow the trumpet" for "blow with (or, "blow up") the
trumpet"
"boil" "boiled" for "seethe" "sod" "sodden"
"bonds" for "bands" in Job xxxix. 5, and elsewhere uniformly
for the same Hebrew word.
"capital" for "chapiter"
"chiefa" for "dukes"
"contend" for "plead" in Judg. vi. 31 (three times) and so
wherever the latter rendering represents the same Hebrew
verb unless followed by "cause", except in Is. i. 17. But
substitute "enter into judgment" for "plead" in Jer. xxv.
31; Ezek. xvii. 20; xx. 35, 36 (twice).
" courses" for " rows" of timber or stone.
"devise" for "imagine" in Ps. x. 2; xxi. 11.; cxl. 2; Hos. vii.
15; Nah. i. 9, 11; Zech. vii. 10; viii. 17.
"diminish" for "minish"
"encamp" for "camp"; also, for "pitch" when used in-
transitively.
"far be it from me" ("thee" etc.) for "God forbid", except in
1 Sam. xiv. 45; xx. 2, where substitute "Far from it"
"find favor" for "find grace"
"food" for "meat"
"fortified" for "fenced" and "defenced"
"frighten" for "fray"
"grain" for "corn"
"harlot" for "whore" and "whorish woman"; "play the
"harlot" for "go a whoring" and "commit whoredom"
"helped" for "holpen"
"know" and "knew" for " wot" and " wist"
vm.
"knoweth how" for "can skill" in 1 Kines r. 6; 2 Chron. IL
7,8.
"lain" for "lien"
"lamp" for "candle"
"lovingkindness" for "mercy" in Gen. xii. 19; for "favour"
in Job X. 12; for "goodness" in Ps. cvii. 8; "lovingkind-
nesses" for "mercies" in 2 Chron. vi. 42. So substitute
"lovingkindness" for «ther of these renderings wherever it
stands for the same Hebrew word (hhiaed) when used of God ;
but substitute "kindness" for "mercy" in Ps. cix. 12, 16;
for "favour" in Esth. ii. 17, and wherever either of these
renderings stands for the same Hebrew word, when used of
men in relation to each other. In Hos. vi. 4 retain "good-
ness" and make ver. 6 conform.
"merciful" for "full of compassion"
"mound" for "mount" (cast up by invaders)
"new wine" for "wine" in Gen. xxvii. 28, and elsewhere uni-
formly for the same Hebrew word.
"number" for "tell" in Gen. xv. 5 (twice) ; Ps. xlviii. 12;
Ivi. 8 ; Jer. xxxiii. 13 ; and "count" for " tell" in 1 Kings viii.
5; 2 Kings xii. 10; 2 Chron. v. 6; Ps. cxlvii. 4.
"oil" for "ointment"
"olive oil" for "oil olive"
"perfumer" for "apothecary" and "confectionary."
"perverse" ("perverseness") for "froward" ("frowardness")
except in 2 Sam. xxii. 27; Job v. 13; Ps. xviii. 26;
"wayward" for "perverse" in Prov. ii. 15; for "froward"
in iv. 24; xvii. 20, and "cunning" for "froward" in Job
V. 13.
"jjut to shame" for "ashamed"
"refine" for "fine" (metal). So "refiner" for "finer"
"seofiTer" for "scorner" and "scoffing" for "scornful" and
"scorning"
"settings" tor "ouches"
"since" for "sith"
"sitteth above" (the cherubim) for "sitteth upon" with marg.
Or is entiiroited
"skill" for "cunning" (noun) and "skillful" for "cunning"
(adj.) when either relates to workman or work.
"stench" for "stink", when used as a noun.
"stronghold" for "hold", wh«i used as a noun.
"take refuge" for "trust" (Deut. xxxii. 37) for "put . . .
trust" (Ps. ii. 12), and so uniformly as the rendering of the
same Hebrew verb.
"therewith" for withal" in Ex. xxv. 29; xxx. 4; xxxvii. 16;
Lev. xi. 21.
"trespass oflfering" for "guilt ofiering/*
"uncover" for "discover" except in 1 Sam. xiv. 8, 11, and
xxii. 6.
"wail" for "howl" where it is used of persons.
"wait for" for "wait on" in Ps. xxv. 3, and so uniformly
as the rendering of the same Hebrew verb, except in Psi Iii. 9.
"which" for "the which"
"winnow" for "fan" (the verb)
"wrath" for "fury" when it is attributed to God, except in
Is. xlii. 25; Ixvi. 15, and "wrathful" for "furious"
The modern spelling is preferred for the following words:
"basin" for "bason"
' ' brazen " for brasen "
"caterpillar" for "caterpiller"
"ceiled" and "ceiling" for cieled" and "deling"
"chapped" for "chapt"
1019
1020
QKNESIS XII. 16. — I. SAMUKL II. 26.
VIII. "crookbacked" for "crookbackt"
"drove" for "drave"
' ' estabUsh " for " stablish "
"forego" for "forgo"
"jubilee" for "jubile"
"judgment" for "judgement"
"plaster" for "plaister"
"prancing" for "pransing"
"prized" for "prised"
"show" for "shew"
"streaks" for "strakes" and "ring-streaked" for "ring-
"subtile" for "subtil"
"thoroughly" for "throughly"
"while" for "whiles"
"winevat" for "winefat"
GENESIS.
XII. 16 For "entreated Abram well" read "dealt well with
Abram "
XV. 2 For "Dammesek Eliezer" read "Eliezer of Da-
mascus "
XVIII. 19 For "justice and judgement" read "righteousness
and justice" So in Prov. xxi. 3.
XXIII. 6 Substitute the marg. ("o prince of God") for the text.
XXVII. 15 For "raiment" read "garments"
XXXII. 31 For "halted" read "went halting"
XXXIII. 13 For "give suck" read "have their young"
XXXIV. 30 For "to stink among" read "odious to"
XXXV. 5 Substitute the marg. (" a terror of God") for the text.
16 For "way" read "distance" So in xlviii. 7, and in
marg. of 2 Kings v. 19.
■ XLIX. 3 For "excellency" read "pre-eminence" (twice) So
in ver. 4.
4 For "Unstable" read "Boiling over" and omit the
marg.
BKODUS.
I. 21 For "houses" read "households"
V. 22, 23. For "evil entreated" read "dealt ill with" So
in Deut. xxvi. 6.
XV. 9 For " lust " read "desire "
15 For "amazed" read "dismayed" So in Judg. jcx. 41.
XVII. 14 Add marg. to "a book" Or, the book
XIX. 6 For "a peculiar treasure unto me" read "mine own
possession" So for "a peculiar treasure" in Mai.
iii. 17.
XXI. 29 For "but that" read "but"
XXIII. 5 Read "thou shalt forbear to leave him, thou sbalt
surely release it with him."
21 For "of him" read "before him"
XXV. 38 For "tongs" read "snuffers" So in Num. iv. 9; 2
Chron. iv. 21.
XXVII. 21 For "order it" read "keep it in order" So in Lev.
xxiv. 3, 4.
XXXIV. 6 For "plenteous" read "abundant" So in Num. xiv.
18; Neh. ix. 17; Ps. Ixxxvi. 5, 15; ciii. 8; Joel ii.
13; Jonah iv. 2.
XXXVIII. 8 For "serving . . . served" read "ministering . . .
ministered"
LEVITICUS.
IX. 2 For "bull calf" read "calf of the herd"
XVI. 8 Marg.' for "dumwsal" read "removal"
XVIII. 18 For "woman" read "wife"
NUTKIBERS.
V. 21, 22 For "belly" read "body" So in xxv. 8; Judg.
iii. 21, 22; Prov. xviii. 8.
VII. 13 For "charger" read "platter" So throughout the
Chap, and in Ezra i. 9 (twice).
XIX. 9, 13, 20, 21 For "of separation" read "for impurity"
So in xxxi. 23.
XXm. 21 To "perverseness" add marg. Or, trouble
m.
IV,
VII.
IX.
XVII.
XXIII.
XXVI.
XXVIII.
15
16
17
53
67
XXXI.
XXXII.
xxxin.
II.
IV.
V.
VIII.
IX.
XVI.
XVII.
XXII.
in.
IX.
XI.
XIII.
XV.
XIX.
II.
III.
n.
DEUTERONOMY.
25 To "mountain" add marg. Or, hill country
29 Read "But from thence ye shall seek . . . and thou
shalt find him when thou searchest" etc.
34 Substitute the marg. {"trials") for the text. So in
vii. 19; xxix. 3.
6 For "a peculiar people unto himself" read "a people
for his own possession " So in xiv. 2 ; xxvi. 18.
1 For "possess" read "dispossess" So in xi. 23; xii.
2, 29; xviii. 14; xxxi. 3.
For "in any wise" read "surely" So in xxii. 7.
For "liketh" read "pleaseth* So in Esth, viii. 8;
Amos iv. 5.
For "shouldest" read "wouldest"
For "straitness . . . straiten" read "distress . . .
distress" So in verses 55, 57 and in Jer. xix. 9.
For "Would God" read " Would"
21 For "go about, even now" read "frame this day"
27 For "misdeem" read "judge amiss"
39 For "have wounded" read "wound"
3 For "peoples" read "people"
6 For "Yet" read "Nor" and add marg. Or, But
14 Add marg. to "moons" Or, months
JOSHUK.
9 For "your terror" read "the fear of you"
24 For "they" read "ye" omitting marg.'
11 Substitute marg.' {"produce") for the text. So in ver.
12.
14, 15 Substitute marg. ' ("prince") for the text.
33 Let the marg. ("commanded" etc.) and the text
exchange places.
5 For "clouted" read "patched"
1 Read "And the lot came out for the children of
Joseph "
2 For "And "read "So"
10 For "see to" read "look upon"
22 Read "The Mighty One, God, Jehovah" and omit
marg.' So in Ps. 1. 1.
JUDGES.
1 For "as many" read "as many of Israel"
20 For "his summer parlour" read "the cool upper
room" Omit marg.'
23 For "parlour" read "upper room" So in verses 24,
25.
24 For "his summer" read "the upper"
13 Prefix to marg. upon "Then came down" etc. Or,
Then go doum, 0 remnant, for the nobles ... 0 Je-
hovah, go dovni for me against the mighty
26 Substitute marg.' ("tent-pin") for the text.
15 For "shadow" read "shade" So in Job xl. 22; Is.
iv. 6; xvi. 3; xxv. 4, 5; xxxii. 2; xxxiv. 15; Ezek.
xvii. 23; Jonah iv. 5, 6.
33 For "set upon" read "rush upon"
52 For "went hard" read "drew near"
39 For "had known" read "knew"
12 Substitute the marg. ("ordering") for the text.
Substitute the marg. ("how snaR we do unto him") for
text.
15 For "new" read "fresh"
3 Omit marg.' "Another reading is" etc.
RUTH.
10 For "stranger" read "foreigner" So in 2 Sam. xv.
19.
11 For "virtuous" read "worthy" So in Prov. xii. 4;
xxxi. 10.
1 SKTmUEL.
20 For "loan . . . lent to" read "petition
of"
26 For "was in" read "increased in"
asked
"^l
I. SAMUEL III. 1.— JOB XII. 23.
1021
So in 1 Kings
. he cut it;
III. 1 Substitute marg.' ("freipient") for the text.
IX. 5 For "take thought" read "be anxious"
14 For "against" read "toward"
X. 2 For "the care of" read "oiT caring for"
For "taketh thought" read "is anxious"
XIV. 24 For "God save" read "Long live"
24 For "but Saul" read "for Saul had"
47 Substitute marg.' {"put them to the worse") for the
text.
XV. 32 Substitute mar g.' {" cheei-ftiUy") for the text.
XXIII. 7 Omit marg.' to "delivered"
XXIV. 11 For "soul" read "life"
XXV. 13 For "stuff" read " Daggage" So in xxx. 24.
22 Omit margins.
XXX. 13 For "agone" read "ago"
V. 2 For "feed "read "be shepherd of" So m vii. 7; 1
Chron. xi. 2 and xvii. 6.
X. 12 For "men" read "man"
XIV. 5 For "widow woman" read "widow"
xvii. 9, 10.
26 Read "And when he cut the hair of
because it was ... he cut it:"
I KINGS.
V. 4 For "occurrent" read "occurrence"
VI. 6 For "rebatements" read "offsets"
VII. 28, 29 Substitute marg.' ("paneh") for the text
X. 15 For " chapmen " read " traders " So in 2 Chron. ix
14,
16 For "targets. . . target" read "bucklers. . . buckler"
So in 2 Chron. ix. 15.
17 For " pound " read "pounds"
XrV. 3 For "cracknels" read "cakes"
XVII. 12, 14, 16 For "barrel" read "jar" So read "jars" in
xviii. 33.
XVIII. 21 For "halt ye" read "go ye halting"
XXII. 34 For "harness" read "armour" So in 2 Chron.
xviii. 33.
2 KINGS.
II. 23 Put marg.' ("young lads") in the text.
24 For "children" read "lads"
IX. 30 For "tired" read "attired"
32 For "eunuchs" read "officers" putting the present text
in the marg. and similarly for the same word in all
other instances.
XII. 9 Substitute marg.' ("threshold") for the text, and so
uniformly elsewhere with similar text and marg.
XV. 5 For "several" read "separate" with marg.' Or, in-
firmary So in 2 Chron. xxvi. 21.
XVII. 6 For "in Habor, on the" read "on the Habor, the"
So in xviii. 11.
34 For "manners" read "manner"
XIX. 4 For "reproach" read "defy" with corresponding
change iu verses 22, 24. So in Is. xxxvii. 4, 17, 23,
24.
7 For "a rumour" read "tidings" So in Is. xxxviL 7;
Jer, X. 22; li. 46 (3 times).
35 For " they . . . corpses" read " these . . , bodies"
So in Is. xxxvii. 36.
1 CHRONICLES.
rV. 43 For "dwelt" read "have dwelt"
IX. 19 Substitute marg.' (" Tent") for the text So in vet.
23.
28 For "tale were they" read "count were these"
(twice)
XII. 15 For " overflown " read " overflowed "
XX. 4, 6 Omit margins.
XXI. 12 For "coasts" read "borders"
13 For "now" read "I pray"
XXVin. 12 For "spirit" read "Spirit"
n.
III.
XIII.
XIV.
XXII.
xxx.
XXXIV.
XXXVI.
IV.
IX.
IV.
n.
L
m.
rv.
VI.
VII.
vm.
IX.
XI.
xn.
2 CHRONICLES.
9 For "wonderful great" read "great and wonderful"
17 Marg.' omit "perhaps"
7 For "vain" read "worthless"
14 For "spoiled" read "made spoil of"
6 Omit marg.' except "So in 2 Kings viii. 29"
22 For "were well skilled" read "had good understand-
ing"
12 For "could skill of" read "were skilful with"
3 For "amerced" read "fined"
17 For "ancient" read "hoary headed"
EZRK.
13 For "endamage" read "be hurtful unto"
3 For "mantle" read "robe" So in ver. 5; also in Job
i. 20; ii. 12; Ps. cix. 29; and "mantle"for "oloke"
in Is. lix. 17,
NEHEminHo
4 For "to spoihng" read "for a spoil"
ESTHER,
17 For "grace and favour" read "favour and kindness*
JOB.
1 For "eschewed" read "turned away from"
6 For "there was a day . . . and Satan" read "it came
to pass on the day when . . . that Satan " So in ii. 1.
8 For "escheweth" read "turneth away from" So in
ii. 3„
22 For "with foolishness" read " foolishly," and add marg.
Or, attrilmted folly to God
4 For "regard it from above" read " from above seek
for it"
11 For "when I" etc., read "when my mother bare
me?"
19 For "great" read "the great"
34 For "roarings" read "groanings"and add marg."Heb.
roarings" and make corresponding change inPs, xxii.
1 ; xxxii. 3.
4 For "confirmed" read "made firm"
6 Read "And the integrity of thy ways thy hope?"
2 Read in the 2nd line "And all my calamity mid in the
balances I"
10 Read "And be it stiU my consolation,
Yea, let me exult in pain that spareth not,"
etc.
3rd line. Substitute the marg, (" That") for the text.
13 For "effectual working" read "wisdom" and omit
marg,* So in xii. 16.
25 Read "But your reproof, what doth it reprove?"
26 For "imagine" read "think"
4 Substitute marg.' (" When shall I arise, and the nighi be
gonef") for the text
7 For "wind" read "a breath"
17 For "thine heart" read "thy mind"
17 For "heap" read "stone-heap"
19 Substitute marg." ("i/*" we speak of gtrength, h, he is
mighty V) for the text.
For "who will appoint me a time?" read "who. savth
he, will summon me?"
22 1st line; read "The land dark as midnight;"
2nd line; for "A land" read " The land"
3rd line; for "darkness" read "midnight" and add
marg. Heb. thick darkness
6 For "That it" read " For he"
For "effectual working" read "understanding" and
omit marg.
4 2nd line; read "I who called upon God and he an-
swered :"
23 For " destroy eth" read "he destroyeth"
2nd line; read "He enlargeth the nations, and he
leadeth them captive" and omit marg.'
1022
JOB XII. 24. — PSALNI XDI. 6.
XII. 24 For "the heart of" read "understanding from"
Xin. 8 For "respect his person" read "show partiality to
him" and omit marg.*
10 For "respect persons" read "show partiality" and
'omit marg."
11 For "excellency" read "majesty" So in xxxi. 23.
15 Read "Behold, he will slay me; I have no hope"
and substitute the present text for marg.'
16 Substitute marg.' (" That") for the text, substituting
a comma for the preceding semicolon.
18 For "ordered my cause" read "set my cause in order"
So in xxiii. 4.
27 For "drawest thee a line about" read "settest a
bound to"
XIV. 10 For "wasteth away" read "is laid low"
11 For "decayeth" read "wasteth"
19 For "And" read "So"
XV. 8 For "restrain" read "limit"
11 2nd line; read "Even the word that is gentle toward
thee"
12 For "wink" read "flash"
27 For "made coUops of fat on his flanks" read "gath-
ered fat upon his loins"
29 Let marg." {"their possessions," etc.) and the text ex-
change places.
XVn. 2 For "abideth in" read "dwelleth upon"
6 For "He hath made me also" read "But he hath
made me"
For "And I am become an open abhorring" read
"And they spit in my fece" and omit marg.'
XVin. 12 Let marg." ("at his side") and the text exchange
places.
13 B^d "The members of his body shall be devoured"
XIX. 17 For "children of my moUwr's womb" read "children
of mine own mother "
25, 26 Read
(25) " But as for me, I know that my redeemer liveth,
And at last he shall stand up upon the earth;
(26) And after my skin, even this 6oc^, is destroyed,
Then without my flesh shall I see God : "
and put the present text of ver. 26 in the marg.
27 For "Whom I" read "Whom I, even I,"
Let marg." {"on my tide") and the text exchange
places.
Substitute marg." ("as a stranger") for the text.
28 Substitute marg." {" A>id that") for the text.
XXI. 14 For "Yet they said" read "And they say"
21 Omit "in the midst"
32 For "And shall keep" read "And men shall keep"
XXII. 14 Substitute marg.* {"on the vault") for the text.
XXIV. 4 For "hide themselves together" read "all hide them-
selves"
10 For "an-hungred" read "hungry"
12 For "imputeth it not for folly" read "regardeth not
the folly"
XXVni. 4 Omit " that passefh by"
17 For "the exchange thereof be" read "it be ex-
changed for"
XXIX. 6 For "rivers" read "streams" So in Ps. cxix. 136;
Prov. v. 16; Is. xxxii. 2; Lam. iii. 48.
XXXI. 2 For "of God from above" read "from God above"
For "of the Almighty from on high" read "from the
Almighty on high"
18 For "I h&ve been her guide" read "her have I
guided"
31 For "satisfied" read "filled" So in Ps. civ. 13.
For ' ' flesh " read ' ' meat " Omit marg.»
XXXII. 19 For "belly" read "breast" and omit marg."
XXXIV. 29 Transpose "alike" to the beginning of the line.
XXXV. 6 1st line; for "doest" read "eflectest"
XXXVI. 18 Read "For let not wrath stir thee up against chastise-
ments" and put the present text in the marg.
XXXVII. 1 For "At this also" read "Yea. at this"
2 For "Hearken ye unto" read "Hear, oh, hear"
21 For "deanseth'' read "cleareth"
XXXVIII. 10 For "prescribed for it my decree ' read "marked out
for it my bound" and omit marg."
18 For "the breadth of the earth" read "the earth in
its breadth "
30 Bead "hide themselves and become like stone"
41 For "food" read "prey"
XXXIX. 5 2nd line; for "wild ass" read "swift ass"
13 For "wing . . . rejoiceth" read "wings . , . wave
proudly "
2nd line, read " But are they the pinions and plumage
of love?" with marg. to "love" Or, a stork
16 Let marg.' {"dealeth hardly with") and the text ex-
change places.
28 Read "On the clifi" she dwelleth and maketh her
home.
Upon the point of the cliflf", " etc.
XL. 15 For "with" read "as well as" and add marg. Heb.
with
19 For "can make his sword to approach unto him" read
"giveth him his sword" and omit marg.'
XLI. 12 For "comely proportion" read "goodly frame"
18 For "neesings" read "sneezings"
THE PSHLTVIS.
n. 1 For "imagine" read "meditate" and omit marg.* So
in xxxviii. 12.
V. 7 For "multitude" read "abundance" So in Ixix. 13;
Ezek. xxviii. 16; Hos. ix. 7; x. 1.
8 For "plain" read "straight" and add marg. Or,
level
IX. 17 For "return to" read "be turned back unto"
X. 14 Read "to requite it with thy hand" and put the pres-
ent text in the marg.
XII. 2 For "vanity" read "falsehood"
5 For "for" read "because of" (twice)
XVI. 2 For "I have said" read " 0 my soul, thou uast said"
4 Substitute the marg. {"give gifts for") for the text.
10 Add to marg.' "Another reading is, holy ones"
XVII. 7 Restore the rendering of the Authorised Version.
9 For "spoil" read "oppress"
15 For "with thy likeness" read "with beholding thy
form" and omit " Heb. /orm" from marg."
XVm. 7 For "moved" read "quaked"
XXL 3 For "preventest" read "meetest"
XXn. 8 2nd line; for "deliver" read "rescue"
10 Read "Thou art my God since my mother bare me. "
16 For marg.' substitute "Or, Like a lion"
20 Add in marg. "Or. dear life" So in xxxv. 17.
XXIV. 6 Substitute marg.' ''"even Jacob") for the text.
XXVI. 4 For "vain persons" read "men of fiiisehood"
XXVni. 9 For " Feed thbm " read " Be their shepherd "
XXX. 4 Read "to his holy memorial name" and omit marg.'
except " See Ex. iii. 15." So and with the same
margin in xcvii. 12, and in Hos. xii. 5.
5 Let marg.'" {"His favour is for a life time") and the
text exchange places.
XXXin. 5 For "judgement" read "justice" So in Ixxxix. 14;
xcvii. 2; xcix. 4 (twice); Prov. i. 3; ii. 8, 9; xxi.
7, 15; Is. i. 27; v. 7; x. 2; xxviii. 17; xxxii. 1,
16; xxxiii. 5; lix. 8, 9, 11, 14, 15; Ixi. 8; Jer W.
2; ix. 24.
XXXV. 15 For "when I halted" read "in mine adversity" and
add marg'. Heb. my limping
XXXVII. 3 Read "feed on his faithfulness" and put in marg.
"Or, verily thou shalt be fed"
20 Let the marg. {"the fat of lambs") and the text ex-
change places.
37 Read ' ' there is a happy end to the man of peace "
and omit marg.'
38 For "The latter end" read "The end"
XXXVIII. 8 For "roared" read "groaned" and add marg. Heb.
roared
17 For "halt" read "fall" So for "halting" in Jer.
XX. 10.
XLI. 6 Substitute marg.' {"falsehood") for the text
PSALNl XLII. 5. — ECCLBSIASTES XII. 6.
1023
XLH. 5 For "health" read "help" So in ver. 11 and in
xliii. 5.
XLIV. 2 Read "but them thou didst plant;"
"but them thou didst spread abroad." Omit marg.'
XL VII. 4 For "excellency" read "glory"
XLIX. 8 For "soul" read "life"
For "And must be let alone" read "And it faileth"
10 For "together" read "alike"
12 Substitute the marg. (" being in Imrwr abideth not") for
the text.
L. 23 For "conversation" read "way"
U. 11 For "spirit" read "Spirit"
12 Substitute marg.' {"wUling") for the text.
LII. 9 For "wait on" read "hope in"
LVI. 4 Read "In God, (I will praise hie word,)" So in
ver. 10.
10 2nd line ; read " In Jehovah, (I will praise his word,)"
LVm. 2 For "Yea" read "Nay"
9 For marg. on "He shall take" substitute Or, Wrath
shall take them aivay while living as wUh a whirlwind
lilX. 9 Read ^'Becaijse of his strength"
10 Read "My God with his lovingkindness shall meet
me"
LXU. 1 For "only upon God" read "in silence for God only"
So in ver. 5.
3 For "bowing" read "leaning"
4 For "excellency" read "dignity"
LXIII. 1 For "early" read "earnestly" and omit marg.* So
in Is. xxvi. 9.
LXV. 3 For "purge tbem away" read "forgive them" and
add marg. "Or, expiate" So in Ixxix. 9 read "for-
give our sins" with the same marg.
4 For "The holy place of thy temple" read "Thy holy
temple"
LXVII. 2 For "saving health" read "salvation"
LXVIII. 1 Add marg. to "Let God arise" "Or, Oodariseth:
and so throughout verses 1, 2, 3.''
8 For "Even yon Sinai" read "That Sinai"
13 Read " When ye lie among the sheepfolds, It is as the
wings," etc. , and substitute the present text for marg.'
18 For "led thy captivity captive" read "led away cap-
tives"
20 Read "belongeth escape from death"
23 Read "That thou may est crush them, dipping"
33 For "heavens of heavens" read "heaven of heavens"
LXXni. 10 For "wrung out" read "drained" and omit marg."
27 For "from thee" read "departing from thee"
LXXIV. 6 Omit "together"
LXXV. 8 For "wring them out" read "drain them" and omit
marg."
LXXVI. 5 For "spoiled" read "become a spoil"
LXXVII. 10 Marg.' for "That the" read "This is my grief that the"
LXXIX. 8 For "prevent" read "meet"
LXXXIX. 37 Omit all after "for ever" in marg.'
XC. 9 Substitute "sigh" from marg.' for "tale that is told"
17 For "beauty" read "favour" and put the present
text in the margin.
XCIL 13 Read "They are . . . Jehovah;" and for "Shall"
read "They shall"
XCIII. 1 For "apparelled" read "clothed" (twice) and read in
the second line, "Jehovah is clothed with strength;
he hath girded himself therewith"
XCVII. 5 For "hills" read "mountains"
CII. 12 For "memorial" read "memorial name" and add
marg. "See Ex. iii. 15." So in cxxxv. 13.
cm. 5 For "mouth" read "desire"
CIV. 4 2nd line; read "Flames of fire his ministers:"
8 Read " (The mountains rose, the valleys sank;)" sub-
stituting the present text for marg.'
16 For "satisfied" read "filled with moisture" and omit
marg.'
25 For "Yonder" read "There"
CV. 34 For "cankerworm" read "grasshopper"
'CVII. 30 Read "their desired haven." and omit marg.*
ex. 2 Add marg. to "rod" Or, seeptre
CXXII.
CXXVI.
CXXX.
CXXXV.
CXXXIX.
CXLII.
CXLIV.
ex. 3 Read "in the day of thy power, in holy attire; out
of the womb" etc. and omit marg.* and marg.'
CXI. 10 For "thereafter" read " his cmnmanmnents"
CXVI. 1 For "hath heard" read "heareth"
CXIX. 38 For "thy word unto thy servant" read "unto thy
servant thy word"
For "behngeth" read "is in order"
121 For "judgement and justice" read "justice and right-
eousness"
147, 148 For "prevented" read "anticipated"
158 Omit "dealers"
4 For "a testimony unto Israel" read "an ordinance
for Israel" and add marg. Heb. testimony
1 Substitute marg.' ("brought back" etc.) for the text.
6 For "looketh" read "vmiteth"
2nd line ; for " watchmen look" read " watchmen wait"
4 For "his peculiar treasure " read ' ' his own possession "
13 For "hast possessed" read "didst fonn^juid omit
marg.'
For "hast covered" read "didst cover"
16 For "unperfect" read "unformed"
22 For " I count them" read "They are become"
2 Read " no man living is righteous"
7 For "strangers" read "aliens" So in ver. 11.
8 For "vanity" read "deceit" So in ver. 11.
THE PROi^ERBS,
IV. 7 For "thou hast gotten" read "thy getting" and put
the present text in the marg.
18 For "shining" read "dawning" and omit marg.*
VII, 9 For "blackness of night and the" read "middle of
the night and in the"
22 For "as fetters" read "as one in fetffers" Omit
marg.*
IX. 7 For "shame" read "reviling"
X. 7 For "just" read "righteous" So in xx. 7.
XI. 16 For "retaineth . . . retain" read "obtaineth . . .
obtain "
XIX. 22 Substitute marg.' ("That which maJceth a man to be de-
sired is his kindness") for the text
26 For "spoileth" read "despoileth"
XX. 20 For "the blackest darkness" read "Uackness of
darkness"
XXI. 28 Substitute marg.' ("sooa to endure") for the text
XXII. 13 Substitute the marg. ("fMn") for the text
XKUL 7 For " reckoneth" read " thinketh"
32 Omit marg.' "Or, a ba^iak"
XXIV. 15 For "Spoil" read "Despoil" So Jer. xlvii. 4.
XXV. 11 For "baskets" read "network" and omit marg.
XXVI. 8 Read "As one that bindeth a stone in a sling
XXVII. 4 For "outrageous" read "overwhelming"
XXIX. 21 Omit marg. to "a son"
XXXL 29 For "virtuously" read "worthily"
30 For "Favour" read "Grace"
ECCLESIKSTES.
I. 1 Omit "Or, the great orator" from marg.'
II. 8 Let the former part of marg.' and the text exchange
places, and omit the remainder of the marg.
III. 11 Let marg.' ("eternity") and the text exchange places.
19 Omit marg. " Or, the s&ns of men are" etc.
V. 7 Read " For in the multitude of dreams there are van-
ities, and in many words:" from margin.
VI. 10 For "that it is man" read " what man is"
VII. 15 For "the days of my vanity" read "my days of
vanity"
X. 1 For " a stinking savour" read "an evil odour*
XL 10 For "prime" read "dawn"
XII. 1 For "or ever" read "while" So in verses 2 and 6
For "come, and" read "come not, nor"
2 Read " the sun is not darkened, nor the light, nor the
moon, nor the stars, and . . . return not"
5 Let marg.' ("desire") and the text exchange places.
6 Read "is not loosed, nor . . . nor . . . nor" etc. and
for " be broken" read " broken" (twice)
1024
THE SONO OK SONOS II. 7. — ISAIAH LIII. U.
n.
V.
VL
vn.
I.
n.
m.
VI.
vn.
vm.
IX.
XI.
xni.
XIV.
XVI.
xvn.
XIX.
XXI.
XXTTT,
XXIV.
XXVI.
xxvn.
XXVIU.
THE SONG OF SONGS.
7 For "love" read "my love" and for "it" read "he"
with marg. Or, it Or, she So in iii. 5, and viii. 4.
3 For "coat" read "garment"
4 For "Terrible" read "Overpowering" and put the
present text in the margin. So in ver. 10.
1 For "The joints of thy" read "Thy rounded" from
margin.
2 For "navel" read "body"
For "belly" read "waist"
7 For "clusters of grapes." read "its clusteTS,"
ISKIKH.
14 For "to bear" read "of bearing"
4 Substitute marg.' ("decide concerning") for the text.
So in Mic. iv. 3.
2 For "ancient" read "elder" from margin. So in
ix. 15.
3 For "cunning" read "expert"
5 For "ancient" read "old man"
18 For "bravery" read "beauty"
24 For "stomacher" read "robe"
7 For "purged" read "forgiven" with marg. Or, ex-
piated So in xxvii. 9 and so for "purged from" in
xxii. 14.
15 Add marg. to "when he knoweth" Or, UU he know
21 For "nourish" read "keep alive"
22 Read "that because of the abundance of milk which
they"
6 In marg.' for "them" read "they"
21 For "hardly bestead" read "sore distressed"
5 Omit "even"
10 For "change" etc. read "put cedars in their place"
18 For "thick clouds" read "a column"
13 For "am prudent" read "have understanding"
15 For " shaketh . . . shake" read "wieldeth . . .
wield"
20 For "stay" read "lean" (twice) So in xxx. 12.
22 Substitute marg." ("% people, 0 Israel") for the
text.
27 Substitute marg." ("6y reason of fatness") for the
text.
80 Omit marg. "Or, as otherwise read" etc.
81 For "gather themselves to flee" read "flee for
safety"
33 Omit "ones"
3 Substitute the marg. ("decide") for the text So in
ver. 4.
15 For "shake" read "wave"
21 For "satyrs" read "wild goats" and omit margin.
So in xxxiv. 14.
23 Omit the space after this verse.
1 Substitute marg. ("to") for the text.
3 For "bewray" read "betray"
10 Omit marg. "Or, plantings of Adonis"
6 For " stink" read " become foul"
4 For "panteth" read "fluttereth"
13 For "travelling companies" read "caravans"
8 Read "Tyre that bestoweth crowns"
10 For "girdle about thee" read "restraint" and add
marg. Heb. girdle
13 Read "this people was not; the Assyrian founded it
for them that dwell in the wUdemess" and put the
present text in the marg.
20 To "hut" add marg. Or, hammock
2 For " truth " read " faith "
8 Read " name, even to thv memorial name" and add
marg. "See Ex. iii. 15."
1 For "dragon" read "monster" So in li. 9; Jer.
li. 34.
7 Read "And even these reel with wine and stagger with
strong drink ; the priest and the prophet reel with . . .
they stagger with strong drink; and omit margins"
and"
XXVin. 24 Read " Doth he that ploweth to sow plow contin-
ually?"
For "break the clods of" read "harrow"
25 For "made plain" read "levelled"
XXIX. 16 For "framed" read "formed" (twice)
21 Add marg. to " in a cause" Or, for a word
24 For "learn doctrine" read "receive instruction"
XXX. 1 For "cover with a covering" read "make a league"
from margin.
Substitute for marg." "Or, pour out a drink offering"
2 For "walk" read "set out"
4 For "his'- read "their" (twice)
5 For "of" read " because of"
6 For "bunches" read "humps"
14 Omit "withal"
17 Marg.* for "mast" read "pole"
20 Substitute for marg.* "And then vnU the Lord giv you
bread in adversity and water in affliction, and thy
teachers shall not"
23 For "rain of thy seed, that . . . withal" read "rain
for thy seed wherewith thou shalt sow the ground ;"
25 For "rivers" read "brooks"
XXXI. 1 For "stay" read "rely" So in 1. 10.
5 For "flying" read "hovering"
XXXn. 5 Substitute the renderings of the marg, "fool . . .
noble " for the text
6 Substitute the renderings of the marg, "fjml . . .
folly" for the text.
XXXIII. 4 For " they leap " read "men leap "
14 For "surprised" read "seized"
For "shall" read "can" (twice)
19 For "perceive" read "comprehend"
XXXIV. 8 Read "For Jehovah hath a day of vengeance; & year
of recompence for the cause of Zion."
XXXV. 8 Omit the second alternative rendering from marg.
XXXVII. 33 For "cast" read "cast up"
XXXVIII. 12 For "Mine age" read "My dwelling" and omit
marg.'
14 For "mourn" read "moan" So in lix. 11.
XL. 19 Omit "graven" So in xliv. 10 read'" an image"
For "melted" read "hath cast"
XLI. 27 Read " I am the first that saith"
XLII. 15 For "make waste" read "lay waste"
17 For "greatly ashamed" read "utterly put to shame"
So in Jer. xx. 11.
25 For "fury" read "fierceness" So in Ixvi. 15.
XLin. 13 For "let" read "hinder" and omit marg.*
23 For " made ... to serve " read " burdened ..." So
in 24.
XLIV. 7 For " appointed " read ' ' established "
28 For "and to" read "and of"
XLV. 3 Read in last clause "that it is I Jehovah who call thee *
24 For "unto me, is" read ", have I"
In marg.' for " of" read " say of me, is"
XLVI. 3 For " the belly" read " their birth"
XLVn. 3 For " accept" read " spare"
Omit "make truce with" from marg.
5 For "lady" read "mistress" So for "a lady "in
ver. 7.
♦ LI. 4 For "make my judgement to rest" read "establish
my judgment"
Ln. 2 For " sit thee down " read " sit on thy throne"
10 For "shall see" read "have seen"
LIII. 1 For "report" read " message"
7 For "yet he humbled himself and" read "yet when
he was afflicted he"
For "; yea," read ", so"
8 Substitute the rendering of marg." carrying forward
the interrogation : (" cut off out of the land of the liv-
ing for t}ie transgression of my people to whom the stroke
was due?")
9 For " the rich" read "a rich man" Omit marg."
11 For " by his knowledge" read " by the knowledge of
himself" and put the present text in the marg.
Omit marg." "Or, He Ml see" etc
ISAIAH LIV. 12. — EZEKIEL XLV. 15.
1025
LIV. 12 For "pleasant" read "precious" So in Joel iii. 5.
LVII. 4 For "draw out" read "put out"
8 To "where thou sawest it." add marg. Or, thmt pro-
vided room for it.
17 For "frowardly" read "backsliding"
LX. 6 Read "all they from Sheba shall come"
LXI. 2 For "acceptable year of the Lord" read "year of
Jehovah's favour" and omit marg.
7 For "For" read "Instead of" (twice)
For "confusion" read "dishonour"
LXrV. 5 Omit textual remark from marg.'
11 For "things" read "places"
LXVI. 5 Last clause, read "but it is they that shall be put to
shame "
16 For "plead, . . . , with" read "execute judgment,
. . . upon" So in Joel iii. 2.
20 For "offering" read "oblation" (twice)
JEREMinH.
L 6 For "cannot" read "know not how to"
II. 25 For "There is no hope" read "It is in vain"
34 For "I have not found" etc. read "thou didst not
find them breaking in : but it is because of all these
things:" Substitute for marg.' "Or, / have not found
it by secret search but upon all these."
37 For "From him" read "From thence"
m. 21 For "for that" read "because"
IV. 1 For "unto me shalt thou return:" read "if thou wilt
return unto me ;"
10 For "soul" read "life"
13 For "spoiled" read "despoiled;" So in ver. 30; ix.
19 ; X. 20.
20 For "spoiled" read "laid waste" (twice) 8o in xlix.
' 3; Zech. xi. 2, 3 (twice)
29 For "The whole city" read "Every city"
V. 6 For "over" read "against"
VI. 14 For "lightly" read "slightly" So in viii. 11.
27 Let marg.* ("trier") and the text exchange places.
VII. 24 Add marg. to "went backward" Or, turned their back
and not their face
VIII. 14 Add marg. to "gall" Or, poison So in ix. 15;
xxiii. 15.
IX. 26 For "polled" read "cutoff" So in xxv. 23; xlix.
32.
X. 5 Omit marg.* except "Or, pillar"
8 Marg.' for "it is'' read "the stock is"
24 For "with judgement" read "in measure" Add marg.
Heb. judgment So in xxx. 11 ; xlvi. 28.
XI. 20 For "let me see" read "I shall see"
XIII. 12 For "know" read "certainly know"
21 Read " when he shall set over thee as head those whom
thou hast thyself taught to be friends to thee"
XIV. 3 For "pits" read "cisterns"
12 For "oblation" read "meal offering" from margin.
So itjad " meal offerings" in xvii. 26 ; xxxiii. 18 ;
xli. 5.
XVI. 4 For "die of" read "die"
XVII. 11 Substitute marg.' ("sitteihon eggs which she hath twt
laid") for the text.
XVIII. 15 For 'I caused them" read "been made"
17 Substitute the marg. ("show them the back and not the
face") for the text.
XX. 5 For "which shall spoil them" read "and they shall
make them a prey"
7 For " deceived " read "persuaded" (twice)
10 For "enticed" read "persuaded"
XXI. 5 For "wrath" read "indignation" So in xxxii. 37.
XXII. 17 For "to shed" read "shedding"
XXIII. 15 For " profaneness " read "ungodliness"
XXVI. 2 For "keep not back" read "diminish not"
18 For "Micaiah" read "Micah" Add marg. Heb.
Micaiah
19 Omit "at all."
XXVm. 13 For "shalt make" read "hast made"
XXXI. 20 For "pleasant" read "darling.
66
XXXI. 20 For "are troubled" read "yearn"
XXXTTT. 6 For marg. "Or, healing" read "Heb. o bamdage"
XXXVIII. 11 For " cast" read " cast off" So in ver. 12.
XLI. 5 For "certain" read "men"
14 For "cast about and returned" read "turned about
and came back"
XLVI. 3 For "Order" read "Prepare"
8 For "the city" read "cities"
17 Add margin to " but" etc. Or, destroyed
XLVni. 3 For "spoiling" read "laying waste
28 For "in the sides of the hole's mouth" read "over
the mouth of the abyss"
39 For "dismaying" read "terror"
XLIX. 5 For "wandereth" read "fleeth"
10 For "spoiled" read "made a prey"
39 Add marg. to "bring again" Or, rdum <o So in
Ezek. xxix. 14 ; Hos. vi. 11 ; Joel iii. 1 ; Amos ix.
14 ; Zeph. iii. 20.
L. 7 For "offend not" read "are not guilty"
10 For "spoil . . . spoil" read "prey . . . prey upon"
LI. 5 Add margin to "forsaken" Or, vndowed
14 Add margin to "Surely" Or, Though IhaveJUled.
Add margin to "and" Or, yet
24 For "delicates" read "delicacies"
55 For "spoileth Babylon" read " layeth Babylon waste"
LH. 23 Marg.' for "fmcr" read "four"
LnmBNTRTIONS.
I. 12 For "done unto" read
n, 19 For "top" read "head
"brought upon'
oo in lY. 1 ;
Nah. m. 10.
EZEKIEL.
L 4 For "colour" read "look" So in versea 7, 16, 22.
27; viii. 2; x. 9.
For "amber" read "glowing metal" So in 27;
viii. 2. Substitute "Or, amber" for marg.'
18 For "rings" read "rims" (twice)
V. 13 For "satisfy my fury" read "cause my wrath to
rest" and omit the marg. So in xvi. 42; xxi. 17;
xxiv. 13.
VI. 9 For "whorish" read "lewd"
VII. 26 For "ancients" read "elders"
IX. 6 For "ancient" read "old"
X. 21 Omit "apiece"
XTTT. 5 For "made up the fence" read "built up the wall"
So alter " make up the fence" in xxii. 30.
6 For "and the Lord" read "but Jehovah"
10 Add margin to "untempered mortar" Or, whitewash
So in xxii. 28.
XIV. 15 For "noisome" read "evil"
XVI. 7 For "the bud of" read "that which groweth in"
43 For "fretted" read "raged against"
XVII. 9 For "even without" etc. read "and not by a strong
arm or much people can it be raised firom the roots
thereof"
XX. 3 For "Are ye come" etc. read "Is it to enquire of me
that ye are come ?"
XXIIL 3 For "bruised" read "handled" So in ver. 8, and
"handling" in ver 21.
For "teats" read "bosom" So in verses 8, 21.
XXIV. 13 For "purged" read "cleansed" (3 times)
XXVn. 9 For "ancients" read "old men"
For "occupy" read "deal in"
27 For "occupiers of" read "dealers in"
XXVIII. 3 For " they can hide" read "is hidden"
XXIX. 5 For "leave thee thrown" read "cast thee forth"
18 For "peeled" read "worn"
XXX. 3 For "near, a day" etc. read "near; it shall be a day
of clouds, a time " etc.
XXXVIII. 22 Read ": and with pestilence and with blood will I
enter into judgment with him"
XLIL 12 For " in the head" read "at the head"
XLIIL 14 Substitute marg.' {"ledge") for the text So in ver.
20 and xlv. 19.
XLV. 15 Put marg.' ("toett watered") in the text
fe
1026
DANIEL IX. 25, 26. — MALACHI III. 15.
DRNIEI..
IX. 26,26 Substitute for marg. to "the anointed one" Heb.
Metsiah
26 Head " seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks : it
shall be" etc. from marg.", and put text in margin.
26 Substitute marg." ("the aid thereof") for the text.
27 Substitute marg." {"in the midst of") and marg.* {"deso-
late") for the text.
HOSBH.
VnL 11 For "to sin" read "for sinning" (twice)
12 Substitute marg.* (" I wrote for him the ten th&usand things
<^my law, bid they" etc.) for the text
OBKDIKH.
20 For "captivity" read "captives" (twice)
miCKH.
L 4 For "molten" read "melted"
16 For "poll thee" read "cut off thy hair"
n. 11 Transpose text and marg."
IV. 6 For "halteth" read "is lame" So in Zeph. iii.
19.
7 For " halted " read " was lame "
13 For " thou ahalt " read " I shall " and omit marg.
I. 10
II. 1
4
HI.
2
19
n.
8
in.
5
IV.
7
14
V.
3
??TV,
10
21
NnHum.
Read "For entangled like thorns and drunken as with
their drink they are consumed"
For "munition" read "fortress"
For "justle one against another" read "rush to and
fro"
Let marg.' ("And it is decreed; she is" etc.) and the text
exchange places.
For "tabering" read "beating"
For "pleasant" read "goodly"
For "jumping" read "bounding"
For "bruit" read "report"
ZECHRRIKH.
For "spoiled you" read "made you a spoil"
For "fan-" read "clean" (twice)
For "head" read "ton"
For "sons of oil" read "anointed ones"
For "purged out" read "cut off" (twice)
For "Arabah" read "plain"
Omit marg. "Or, trafficker"
n. 3 For
KKLKCHI.
"sacrifices " read ' ' solemn
feuta" and onit
margin.
IIL 3 For " purge " read " refine "
15 For " are delivered " readl " escap* "
Q ali>^^it:>iai3,::>^i^iA^i^^
r
*namc.
*Flaee of !IBiPth.
<r
Al — ==^ __±J^
jiec fep<epfep»0le^(Bpfei1eptpfe(e<cg<t<e d
PLEt
\\}Sl
1. Moderats drinking tends to
dmnkeuuess, while total abstinence
directly from it.
2. While no one means to become
a drunkard, there is said to be over
six hundred thousand confirmed
drunkards in our country to-day.
3. Intoxicating drinks can do
no good as a beverage, and there
are always safer and surer remedies
to use in case of sickness.
4. The idea of moderation is full
of deceit, and our estimate of the
power of our own will is usually a
mistaken one.
5. The drinking habit is the cause
of the larger portion of the misery,
poverty and crime in our land.
6. Both science and experience
prove that even moderate drinking
is injurious to health.
^~^
AUSE «
^2
THE UNDERSIGNED SOLEMNIY PROMISE,
TO ABSTAIN FROM THE USE OF ALL
INTOXICATING DRINKS AS A BEVERAGE.
7. Eternal interests are often for
feited through drink, for the Bible
declares that no drunkard shall en-
ter heaven.
8. The Bible pronounces no bless-
ing upon drinking, but many up-
on total abstinence.
9. It is easier to keep a pledge
publicly, solemnly given than a
simple resolution.
10. The pledge protects us from
the solicitations of friends and re-
moves us from the temptations of
the saloon.
11. Persons miscalculate their
ability to drink in moderation, and
become slaves to the drinking habit
before they are aware of it.
12. Intemperance obstructs civil-
isation, education, religion and
every useful reform.
[M^ML
'»«#,.
<^
>«:^HE WILL BLESS ALL WHO WALK BEFORE HIM IN tft PERFECT WAyB-S^
Copyright, 1904,
By F. A. Acktrmann.
"» AM THE WAY."-St. John 14: 6
THE PRONOUNCING PARALLEL EDITION
OF
THE NEW TESTAMENT
OF
Oqi' Loi<d and ^avioDP Jb^q^ GM^l,
TRANSLATED OUT OF THE GREEK: BEING THE VERSION SET FORTH
A. D. 1611.
ARRANGED IN PARALLEL COLUMNS WITH THE REVISED VERSION OF
A. D. 1881.
TOGETHER WITH THE READINGS AND RENDERINGS PREFERRED BY THE AMERICAN REVISERS
s
[Pica Quaito.1
rr^
REVISERS' PREFACE.
The English version of the New Testament here pre-
sented to the reader is a Revision of the Translation
published in the year of Our Lord 1611, and commonly
known by the name of the Authorised Version.
That Translation was the work of many hands and of
several generations. The foundation was laid by William
Tyndale. His translation of the New Testament was the
true primary version. The Versions that followed were
either substantially reproductions of Tyndale's transla-
tion in its final shape or revisions of Versions that had
been themselves almost entirely based on it. Three suc-
cessive stages may be recognised in this continuous work
of authoritative revision : first, the publication of the
Great Bible of 1539-41 in the reign of Henry Vlll;
next, the publication of the Bishops' Bible of 1568 and
1572 in the reign of Elizabeth ; and lastly, the publica-
tion of the King's Bible of 1611 in the reign of James I.
Besides these, the Genevan Version of 1560, itself founded
on Tyndale's translation, must here be named; which,
though not put forth by authority, was widely circulated
in this country and largely used by King James' Trans-
lators. Thus the form in which the English New Testa-
ment has now been read for 270 years was the result of
various revisions made between 1525 and 1611; and the
present Revision is an attempt, after a long interval, to
follow the example set by a succession of honoured pre-
decessors.
I. Of the many points of interest connected with the
Translation of 1611, two require special notice ; first, the
Greek Text which it appears to have represented; and
secondly, the character of the Translation itself.
1. With regard to the Greek Text, it would appear
that, if to some extent the Translators exercised an inde-
pendent judgement, it was mainly in choosing amongst
readings contained in the principal editions of the Greek
Text that had appeared in the sixteenth century. Wher-
ever they seem to have followed a reading which is not
found in any of those editions, their rendering may
probably be traced to the Latin Vulgate. Their chief
guides appear to have been the later editions of Stephanus
and of Beza, and also, to a certain extent, the Complu-
tensian Polyglott. All these were founded for the most
part on manuscripts of late date, few in number, and used
with little critical skill. But in those days it could
hardly have been otherwise. Nearly all the more ancient
65
of the documentary authorities have become known only
within the last two centuries; some of the most important
of them, indeed, within the last few years. Their publi-
cation has called forth not only improved editions of the
Greek Text, but a succession of instructive discussions on
the variations which have been brought to light, and on
the best modes of distinguishing original readings from
changes introduced in the course of transcription. While
therefore it has long been the opinion of all scholars that
the commonly received text needed thorough revision, it
is but recently that materials have been acquired for ex-
ecuting such a work with even approximate completeness.
2. The character of the Translation itself will be best
estimated by considering the leading rules under which it
was made, and the extent to which these rules appear to
have been observed.
The primary and fundamental rule was expressed in
the following terms : — ' The ordinary Bible read in the
Church, commonly called the Bishops' Bible, to be fol-
lowed, and as little altered as the truth of the Original
will permit.' There was, however, this subsequent pro-
vision : — ' These translations to be used, when they agree
better with the text than the Bishops' Bible : Tindale's,
Matthew's, Coverdale's, Whitchurch's, Geneva.' The first
of these rules, which was substantially the same as that
laid down at the revision of the Great Bible in the reign
of Elizabeth, was strictly observed. The other rule was
but partially followed. The Translators made much use
of the Genevan Version. They do not however appear
to have frequently returned to the renderings of the other
Versions named in the rule, where those Versions differed
from the Bishops' Bible. On the other hand, their work
shews evident traces of the influence of a Version not
specified in the rules, the Rhemish, made from the Latin
Vulgate, but by scholars conversant with the Greek
Original.
Another rule, on which it is stated that those in
authority laid great stress, related to the rendering of
words that admitted of different interpretations. It was
as follows: — 'When a word hath divers significations,
that to be kept which hath been most commonly used by
the most of the ancient fathers, being agreeable to the
propriety of the place and the Jinalogy of the faith.'
With this rule was associated the following, on which
equal stress appears to have been laid : — ' The old
ecclesiastical words to be kept; viz., the word Church not
1029
1030
RKVISERS' PREFACE.
to be translated Congregation, &c.' This latter rule was
for the most part carefully observed; but it may be
doubted whether, in the case of words that admitted of
different meanings, the instructions were at all closely
followed. In dealing with the more difficult words of this
class, the Translators appear to have paid much regard to
traditional interpretations, and especially to the authority
of the Vulgate ; but, as to the large residue of words
■which might properly fall under the rule, they used con-
siderable freedom. Moreover they profess in their Preface
to have studiously adopted a variety of expression which
would now be deemed hardly consistent with the require-
ments of faithful translation. They seem to have been
guided by the feeling that their Version would secure for
the words they used a lasting place in the language : and
they express a fear lest they should 'be charged (by
scoflFers) with some unequal dealing towards a great num-
of good English words,' which, without this liberty on
their part, would not have a place in the pages of the
English Bible. Still it cannot be doubted that they car-
ried this liberty too far, and that the studied avoidance
of uniformity in the rendering of the same words, even
when occurring in the same context, is one of the blem-
ishes in their work.
A third leading rule was of a negative character, but
was rendered necessary by the experience derived from
former Versions. The words of the rule are as fol-
lows : — ' No marginal notes at all to be aflBxed, but only
for the explanation of the Hebrew or Greek words which
cannot without some circumlocution so briefly and fitly
be expressed in the text.' Here again the Translators
used some liberty in their application of the rule. Out
of more than 760 marginal notes originally appended to
the Authorised Version of the New Testament, only a
seventh part consists of explanations or literal render-
ings ; the great majority of the notes being devoted to
the useful and indeed necessary purpose of placing before
the reader alternative renderings which it was judged that
the passage or the words would fairly admit. The notes
referring to variations in the Greek Text amount to
about thirty-five.
Of the remaining rules it may be sufficient to notice
one, which was for the most part consistently followed : —
' The names of the prophets and the holy writers, with
the other names of the text, to be retained, as nigh as
may be, accordingly as they were vulgarly used.' The
Translators had also the liberty, in ' any place of special
obscurity ,' to consult those who might be qualified to give
an opinion.
Passing from these fundamental rules, which should be
borne in mind by any one who would rightly understand
the nature and character of the Authorised Version, we
must call attention to the manner in which the actual
work of the translation was carried on. The New Testa-
ment was assigned to two separate Companies, the one
consisting of eight members, sitting at Oxford, the other
consisting of seven members, sitting at Westminster.
There is no reason to believe that these Companies ever
sat together. They communicated to each other, and
likewise to the four Companies to which the Old Testa-
ment and the Apocrypha had been committed, the results
of their labours ; and perhaps afterwards reconsidered
them : but the fact that the New Testament was divided
between two separate bodies of men involved a grave
inconvenience, and was beyond all doubt the cause of
many inconsistencies. These probably would have been
much more serious, had it not been provided that there
should be a final supervision of the whole Bible, by
selected members from Oxford, Cambridge, and West-
minster, the three centres at which the work had been
carried on. These supervisors are said by one authority
to have been six in number, and by another twelve.
When it is remembered that this supervision was com-
pleted in nine months, we may wonder that the incon-
gruities which remain are not more numerous.
The Companies appear to have been occupied in the
actual business of revision about two years and three
quarters.
Such, so far as can be gathered from the rules and
modes of procedure, is the character of the time-hon-
oured version which we have been called upon to revise.
We have had to study this great Version carefully and
minutely, line by line ; and the longer we have been
engaged upon it the more we have learned to admire its
simplicity, its dignity, its power, its happy turns of ex-
pression, its general accuracy, and, we must not fail to
add, the music of its cadences, and the felicities of its
rhythm. To render a work that had reached this high
standard of excellence still more excellent, to increase
its fidelity without destroying its charm, was the task
committed to us. Of that task, and of the conditions
under which we have attempted its fulfillment, it will now
be necessary for us to speak.
II. The present Revision had its origin in action taken
by the Convocation of the Province of Canterbury in
February 1870, and it has been conducted throughout
on the plan laid down in Resolutions of both Houses of
the Province, and, more particularly, in accordance with
Principles and Rules drawn up by a special Committee
of Convocation in the following May. Two Companies,
the one for the revision of the Authorised Version of the
Old Testament, and the other for the revision of the same
Version of the New Testament, were formed in the man-
ner specified in the Resolutions, and the work was com-
menced on the twenty-second day of June 1870. Shortly
afterwards, steps were taken, under a resolution passed
by both houses of Convocation, for inviting the co-opera-
RKVISERS' PREFACE.
1031
tion of American scholars; and eventually two Committees
were formed in America for the purpose of acting with
the two English Companies, on the basis of the Principles
and. Rules drawn up by the Committee of Convocation.
The fundamental Resolutions adopted by the Convo-
cation of Canterbury on the third and fifth days of May
1870 were as follows: —
' 1. That it is desirable that a revision of the Author-
ised Version of the Holy Scriptures be undertaken.
'2. That the revision be so conducted as to comprise
both marginal renderings and such emendations as it may
be found necessary to insert in the text of the Authorised
Version.
* 3. That in the above resolutions we do not contem-
plate any new translation of the Bible, or any alteration
of the language, except where in the judgment of the
most competent scholars such change is necessary.
* 4. That in such necessary changes, the style of the
language employed in the existing Version be closely
followed.
*5. That it is desirable that Convocation should nomi-
nate a body of its own members to undertake the work
of revision, who shall be at liberty to invite the co-oper-
ation of any eminent for scholarship, to whatever nation
or religious body they may belong.'
The Principles and Rules agreed to by the Committee
of Convocation on the twenty-fith day of May 1870 were
as follows: —
' 1. To introduce as few alterations as possible into
the Text of the Authorised Version consistently with
faithfulness.
' 2. To limit, as far as possible, the expression of such
alterations to the language of the Authorised and earlier
English Versions.
' 3. Each Company to go twice over the portion to be
revised, once provisionally, the second time finally, and
on principles of voting as hereinafter is provided.
' 4. That the Text to be adopted be that for which the
evidence is decidedly preponderating; and that when
the Text so adopted differs from that from which the
Authorised Version was made, the alteration be indicated
in the margin.
* 5. To make or retain no change in the Text on the
second final revision by each Company, except two thirds
of those present approve of the same, but on the first
revision to decide by simple majorities.
' 6. In every case of proposed alteration that may have
given rise to discussion, to defer the voting thereupon
till the next Meeting, whensoever the same shall be
required by one third of those present at the Meeting,
such intended vote to be announced in the notice for the
next Meeting.
' 7. To revise the headings of chapters and pages,
paragraphs, italics, and punctuation.
' 8. To refer, on the part of each Company, when con-
sidered desirable, to Divines, Scholars, and Literary
Men, whether at home or abroad, for their opinions.'
These rules it has been our endeavour faithfully and
consistently to follow. One only of them we found our-
selves unable to observe in all particulars. In accordance
with the seventh rule, we have carefully revised the para-
graphs, italics, and punctuation. But the revision of the
headings of chapters and pages would have involved
so much of indirect, and indeed frequently of direct
interpretation, that we judged it best to omit them
altogether.
Our communications with the American Committee
have been of the following nature. We transmitted to
them from time to time each several portion of our First
Revision, and received from them in return their criti-
cisms and suggestions. These we considered with much
care and attention during the time we were engaged on
our Second Revision. We then sent over to them the
various portions of the Second Revision as they were
completed, and received further suggestions, which, like
the former, were closely and carefully considered. Last
of all, we forwarded to them the Revised Version in its
final form; and a list of those passages in which they
desire to place on record their preference of other read-
ings and renderings will be found at the end of the
volume. We gratefully acknowledge their care, vigil-
ance, and accuracy ; and we humbly pray that their
labours and our own, thus happily united, may be per-
mitted to bear a blessing to both countries, and to all
English-speaking people throughout the world.
The whole time devoted to the work has been ten
years and a half. The First Revision occupied about
six years ; the Second, about two years and a half. The
remaining time has been spent in the consideration of
the suggestions from America on the Second Revision,
and of many details and reserved questions arising out
of our own labours. As a rule, a session of four days
has been held every month (with the exception of August
and September) in each year from the commencement
of the work in June 1870. The average attendance for
the whole time has been sixteen each day; the whole
Company consisting at first of twenty-seven, but for the
greater part of the time of twenty -four members, many
of them residing at great distances from London. Of
the original number four have been removed from us by
death.
At an early stage in our labours, we entered into an
agreement with the Universities of Oxford and Cam-
bridge for the conveyance to them of our copyright in
the work. This arrangement provided for the necessary
expenses of the undertaking ; and procured for the Revised
Version the advantage of being published by Bodies long
connected with the publication of the Authorised Version.
1032
REVISBRS' PREKACK.
III. We now pass onward to give a brief account of
the particulars of the present work. This we propose to
do under the four heads of Text, Translation, Language,
and Marginal Notes.
1. A revision of the Greek text was the necessary
foundation of our work; but it did not fall within our
province to construct a continuous and complete Greek
text. In many cases the English rendering was con-
sidered to represent correctly either of two competing
readings in the Greek, and then the question of the text
was usually not raised. A sufficiently laborious task
remained in deciding between the rival claims of various
readings which might properly affect the translation.
When these were adjusted, our deviations from the text
presumed to underlie the Authorised Version had next
to be indicated, in accordance with the fourth rule ; but
it proved inconvenient to record them in the margin. A
better mode however of giving them publicity has been
found, as the University Presses have undertaken to
print them in connection with complete Greek texts of
the New Testament.
In regard of the readings thus approved, it may be
observed that the fourth rule, by requiring that ' the text
to be adopted' should be 'that for which the evidence is
decidedly preponderating,' was in effect an instruction to
follow the authority of documentary evidence without
deference to any printed text of modern times, and there-
fore to employ the best resources of criticism for estimat-
ing the value of evidence. Textual criticism, as applied
to the Greek New Testament, forms a special study of
much intricacy and difficulty, and even now leaves room
for considerable variety of opinion among competent
critics. Different schools of criticism have been repre-
sented among us, and have together contributed to the
final result. In the early part of the work every various
reading requiring consideration was discussed and voted
on by the Company. After a time the precedents thus
established enabled the process to be safely shortened ;
but it was still at the option of every one to raise a full
discussion on any particular reading, and the option was
freely used. Oa the first revision, in accordance with
the fifth rule, the decisions were arrived at by simple
majorities. On the second revision, at which a majority
of two thirds was required to retain or introduce a read-
ing at variance with the reading presumed to underlie
the Authorised Version, many readings previously adopted
were brought again into debate, and either re-affirmed or
set aside.
Many places still remain in which, for the present, it
would not be safe to accept one reading to the absolute
exclusion of others. In these cases we have given alter-
native readings in the margin, wherever they seem to be
of sufficient importance or interest to deserve notice. In
the introductory formula, the phrases ' many ancient au-
thorities,' 'some ancient authorities,' are used with some
latitude to denote a greater or lesser proportion of those
authorities which have a distinctive right to be called
ancient. These ancient authorities comprise not only
Greek manuscripts, some of which were written in the
fourth and fifth centuries, but versions of a still earlier
date in different languages, and also quotations by Chris-
tian writers of the second and following centuries.
2. We pass now from the Text to the Translation.
The character of the Revision was determined for us from
the outset by the first rule, ' to introduce as few altera-
tions as possible, consistently with faithfulness.' Our
task was revision, not re-translation.
In the application however of this principle to the
many and intricate details of our work, we have found
ourselves constrained by faithfulness to introduce changes
which might not at first sight appear to be included under
the rule.
The alterations which we have made in the Authorised
Version may be roughly grouped in five principal classes.
First, alterations positively required by change of read-
ing in the Greek Text. Secondly, alterations made
where the Authorised Version appeared either to be
incorrect, or to have chosen the less probable of two
possible renderings. Thirdly, alterations of obscure or
ambiguous renderings into such as are clear and express
in their import. For it has been our principle not to
leave any translation, or any arrangement of words,
which could adapt itself to one or other of two inter-
pretations, but rather to express as plainly as was
possible that interpretation which seemed best to de-
serve a place in the text, and to put the other in the
margin.
There remain yet two other classes of alterations
which we have felt to be required by the same principle
of faithfulness. These are, — Fourthly, alterations of the
Authorised Version in cases where it was inconsistent
with itself in the rendering of two or more passages con-
fessedly alike or parallel. Fifthly, alterations rendered
necessary hy consequence, that is, arising out of changes
already made, though not in themselves required by the
general rule of faithfulness. Both these classes of alter-
ations call for some further explanation.
The frequent inconsistencies in the Authorised Ver-
sion have caused as much embarrassment from the fact
already referred to, namely, that a studied variety of
rendering, even in the same chapter and context, was a
kind of principle with our predecessors, and was defended
by them on grounds that have been mentioned above.
The problem we had to solve was to discriminate between
varieties of rendering which were compatible with fidelity
to the true meaning of the text, and varieties which in-
volved inconsistency, and were suggestive of differences
that had no existence in the Greek. This problem we
RBVISERS' PREKACB.
1033
h&ve solved to the best of our power and for the most
part in the following way.
Where there was a doubt as to the exact shade of
meaning, we have looked to the context for guidance. If
the meaning was fairly expressed by the word or phrase
that was before us in the Authorised Version, we made
no change, even where rigid adherence to the rule of
translating, as far as possible, the same Greek word by
the same English word might have prescribed some
modification.
There are however numerous passages in the Author-
ised Version in which, whether regard be had to the
recurrence (as in the first three Gospels) of identical
clauses and sentences, to the repetition of the same word
in the same passage, or to the characteristic use of
particular words by the same writer, the studied variety
adopted by the Translators of 1611 has produced a de-
gree of inconsistency that cannot be reconciled with the
principle of faithfulness. In such cases we have not
hesitated to introduce alterations, even though the sense
might not seem to the general reader to be materially
affected.
The last class of alterations is that which we have de-
scribed as rendered necessary hy consequence; that is,
by reason of some foregoing alteration. The cases in
which these consequential changes have been found neces-
sary are numerous and of very different kinds. Some-
times the change has been made to avoid tautology ; some-
times to obviate an unpleasing alliteration or some other
infelicity of sound ; sometimes, in the case of smaller
words, to preserve the familiar rhythm ; sometimes for a
convergence of reasons which, when explained, would at
once be accepted, but until so explained might never be
surmised even by intelligent readers.
This may be made plain by an example. When a
particular word is found to recur with characteristic fre-
quency in any one of the Sacred Writers, it is obviously
desirable to adopt for it some uniform rendering. Again,
where, as in the case of the first three Evangelists, pre-
cisely the same clauses or sentences are found in more
than one of the Gospels, it is no less necessary to trans-
late them in every place in the same way. These two
principles may be illustrated by reference to a word that
perpetually recurs in St. Mark's Gospel, and that may be
translated either * straightway,' ' forthwith,' or * immedi-
ately.' Let it be supposed that the first rendering is
chosen, and that the word, in accordance with the first of
the above principles, is in that Gospel uniformly trans-
lated 'straightway.' Let it be further supposed that one
of the passages of St. Mark in which it is so translated is
found, word for word, in one of the other Gospels, but
that there the rendering of the Authorised Version hap-
pens to be ' forthwith ' or ' immediately.' That rendering
must be changed on the second of the above principles ;
and yet such a change would not have been made but for
this concurrence of two sound principles, and the conse-
quent necessity of making a change on grounds extraneous
to the passag*^ itself.
This is but one of many instances of consequential
alterations which might at first sight appear unnecessary,
but which nevertheless have been deliberately made, and
are not at variance with the rule of introducing as few
changes in the Authorised Version as faithfulness would
allow.
There are some other points of detail which it may be
here convenient to notice. One of these, and perhaps the
most important, is the rendering of the Greek aorist.
There are numerous cases, especially in connexion with
particles ordinarily expressive of present time, in which
the use of the indefinite past tense in Greek and English
is altogether different ; and in such instances we have not
attempted to violate the idiom of our language by forms
of expression which it could not bear. But we have often
ventured to represent the Greek aorist by the English
preterite, even where the reader may find some passing
difficulty in such a rendering, because we have felt con-
vinced that the true meaning of the original was obscured
by the presence of the familiar auxiliary. A remarkable
illustration may be found in the seventeenth chapter of
St. John's Gospel, where the combination of the aorist and
the perfect shews, beyond all reasonable doubt, that dif-
ferent relations of time were intended to be expressed.
Changes of translation will also be found in connexion
with the aorist participle, arising from the fact that the
usual periphrasis of this participle in the Vulgate, which
was rendered necessary by Latin idiom, has been largely
reproduced in the Authorised Version by ' when' with the
past tense (as for example in the second chapter of St.
Matthew's Gospel), even where the ordinary participial
rendering would have been easier and more natural in
English.
In reference to the perfect and the imperfect tenses
but little needs to be said. The correct translation of the
former has been for the most part, though with some
striking exceptions, maintained in the Authorised Ver-
sion : while with regard to the imperfect, clear as its
meaning may be in the Greek, the power of expressing it
is so limited in English, that we have been frequently
compelled to leave the force of the tense to be inferred
from the context. In a few instances, where faithfulness
imperatively required it, and especially where, in the
Greek, the significance of the imperfect tense seemed to
be additionally marked by the use of the participle with
the auxiliary verb, we have introduced the corresponding
form in English. Still, in the great majority of cases we
have been obliged to retain the English preterite, and to
rely either on slight changes in the order of the words, or
on prominence given to the accompanying temporal parti-
10S4
RBVISKRS' RRKKACB.
clea, for the inxliGation of tlie meaning wiiich, in the
Greek, the imperfect tense was designed to convey.
On other points of grammar it may be snfficient to
speak more briefly.
Many changes, as might be anticipated, have been
made in the case of the definite article. Here again it
was necessary to consider the peculiarities of English
idiom, as well as the general tenor of each passage. Some-
times we have felt it enough to prefix the article to the
first of a series of words to all of which it is pre-
fixed in the Greek, and thus, as it were, to impart
the idea of definiteness to the whole series, without
running the risk of overloading the sentence. Some-
times, conversely, we have had to tolerate the presence
of the definite article in our Version, when it is absent
from the Greek, and perhaps not even grammatically
latent; simply because English idiom would not allow
the noun to stand alone, and because the introduction of
the indefinite article might have introduced an idea of
oneness or individuality, which was not in any degree
traceable in the original. In a word, we have been care-
ful to observe the use of the article wherever it seemed
to be idiomatically possible : where it did not seem to be
possible, we have yielded to necessity.
As to the pronouns and the place they occupy in the
sentence, a subject often overlooked by our predecessors,
we have been particularly careful; but here again we
have frequently been baffled by structural or idiomatical
peculiarities of the English language which precluded
changes otherwise desirable.
In the case of the particles we have met with less
difficulty, and have been able to maintain a reasonable
amount of consistency. The particles in the Greek Testa-
ment are, as is well known, comparatively few, and they
are commonly used with precision. It has therefore been
the more necessary here to preserve a general uniformity
of rendering, especially in the case of the particles of
causality and inference, so far as English idiom would
allow.
Lastly, many changes have been introduced in the
rendering of the prepositions, especially where ideas of
instrumentality or of mediate agency, distinctly marked
in the original, had been confused or obscured in the
translation. We have, however, borne in mind the com-
prehensive character of such prepositions as 'of* and
' by,' the one in reference to agency and the other in
reference to means, especially in the English of the
seventeenth century ; and have rarely made any change
where the true meaning of the original as expressed in
the Authorised Version would be apparent to a reader
of ordinary intelligence.
3. We now come to the subject of Language.
The second of the rules, by which the work has been
governed, prescribed that the alterations to be introduced
should be expressed, as far as possible, in the language
of the Authorised Version or of the Versions that pre-
ceded it.
To this rule we have faithfully adhered. We have
habitually consulted the earlier Versions ; and in our
sparing introduction of words not found in them or in
the Authorised Version we have usually satisfied our-
selves that such words were employed by standard
writers of nearly the same date, and had also that gen-
eral hue, which justified their introduction into a Version
which has held the highest place in the classical litera-
ture of our language. We have never removed any
archaisms, whether in structure or in words, except
where we were persuaded either that the meaning of the
words was not generally understood, or that the nature
of the expression led to some misconception of the true
sense of the passage. The frequent inversions of the
strict order of the words, which add much to the strength
and variety of the Authorised Version, and give an archaic
colour to many felicities of diction, have been seldom
modified. Indeed, we have often adopted the same ar-
rangement in our own alterations ; and in this, as in
other particulars, we have sought to assimilate the new
work to the old.
In a few exceptional cases we have failed to find any
word in the older stratum of our language that appeared
to convey the precise meaning of the original. There,
and there only, we have used words of a later date ; but
not without having first assured ourselves that they are
to be found in the writings of the best authors of the
period to which they belong.
In regard of Proper Names no rule was prescribed to
us. In the case of names of frequent occurrence we have
deemed it best to follow generally the rule laid down for
our predecessors. That rule, it may be remembered,
was to this effect, ' The names of the prophets and the
holy writers, with the other names of the text, to be re-
tained, as nigh as may be, accordingly as they were
vulgarly used.* Some difficulty has been felt in dealing
with names less familiarly known. Here our general
practice has been to follow the Greek form of names,
except in the case of persons and places mentioned in
the Old Testament: in this case we have followed the
Hebrew.
4. The subject of the Marginal Notes deserves special
attention. They represent the results of a large amount
of careful and elaborate discussion, and will, perhaps, by
their very presence, indicate to some extent the intricacy
of many of the questions that have almost daily come
before us for decision. These Notes fall into four main
groups : first, notes specifying such differences of read-
ing as were judged to be of sufficient importance to re-
quire a particular notice ; secondly, notes indicating the
exact rendering of words to which, for the sako of English
RKVISERS' PREKACE.
1035
idiom, we were obliged to give a less exact rendering in
the text; thirdly, notes, very few in number, affording
some explanation which the original seemed to require;
fourthly, alternative renderings in difficult or debatable
passages. The notes of this last group are numerous,
and largely in excess of those which were admitted by
our predecessors. In the 270 years that have passed
away since their labours were concluded, the Sacred Text
has been minutely examined, discussed in every detail,
and analysed with a grammatical precision unknown in
the days of the last Revision. There has thus been ac-
cumulated a large amount of materials that have prepared
the way for different renderings, which necessarily came
under discussion. We have therefore placed before the
reader in the margin other renderings than those which
were adopted in the text, wherever such renderings
seemed to deserve consideration. The rendering in the
text, where it agrees with the Authorised Version, was
supported by at least one third, and, where it differs from
the Authorised Version, by at least two thirds of those
who were present at the second revision of the passage
in question.
A few supplementary matters have yet to be men-
tioned. These may be thus enumerated, — the use of
Italics, the arrangement into Paragraphs, the mode of
printing Quotations from the Poetical Books of the Old
Testament, the Punctuation, and, last of all, the Titles of
the different Books that make up the New Testament, —
all of them particulars on which it seems desirable to add
a few explanatory remarks.
(a) The determination, in each place, of the words to
be printed in italics has not been by any means easy ;
nor can we hope to be found in all cases perfectly con-
sistent. In the earliest editions of the Authorised Ver-
sion the use of a different type to indicate supplementary
words not contained in the original was not very frequent,
and cannot easily be reconciled with any settled principle.
A review of the words so printed was made, after a
lapse of some years, for the editions of the Authorised
Version published at Cambridge in 1629 and 1638.
Further, though slight, modifications were introduced at
intervals. between 1638 and the more systematic revisions
undertaken respectively by Dr. Paris in the Cambridge
Edition of 1762, and by Dr. Blayney in the Oxford
Edition of 1769. None of them however rest on any
higher authority than that of the persons who from time
to time superintended the publication. The last attempt to
bring the use of italics into uniformity and consistency
was made by Dr. Scrivener in the Paragraph Bible pub-
lished at Cambridge in 1870-73. In succeeding to these
labours, we have acted on the general principle of print-
ing in italics words which did not appear to be neces-
sarily involved in the Greek. Our tendency has been to
diminish rather than to increase the amount of italic
printing ; though, in the case of difference of readings, we
have usually marked the absence of any words in the
original which the sense might nevertheless require to be
present in the Version ; and again, in the case of inserted
pronouns, where the reference did not appear to be per-
fectly certain, we have similarly had recourse to italics.
Some of these cases, especially when there are slight dif-
ferences of reading, are of singular intricacy, and make it
impossible to maintain rigid uniformity.
(b) We have arranged the Sacred Text in paragraphs,
after the precedent of the earliest English Versions, so
as to assist the general reader in following the current
of narrative or argument. The present arrangement will
be found, we trust, to have preserved the due mean be-
tween a system of long portions which must often include
several separate topics, and a system of frequent breaks
which, though they may correctly indicate the separate
movements of thought in the writer, often seriously im-
pede a just perception of the true continuity of the
passage. The traditional division into chapters, which
the Authorised Version inherited from Latin Bibles of
the later middle ages, is an illustration of the former
method. These paragraphs, for such in fact they are,
frequently include several distinct subjects. Moreover
they sometimes, though rarely, end where there is no
sufficient break in the sense. The division of chapters
into verses, which was introduced into the New Testa-
ment for the first time in 1551, is an exaggeration of the
hitter method, with its accompanying inconveniences.
The serious obstacles to the right understanding of Holy
Scripture,*which are interposed by minute subdivision,
iire often overlooked ; but if any one will consider for a
moment the injurious effect that would be produced by
breaking up a portion of some great standard work into
separate verses, he will at once perceive how necessary has
been an alteration in this particular. The arrangement
by chapters and verses undoubtedly affords facilities for
reference : but this advantage we have been able to retain
by placing the numerals on the inside margin of each page.
(c) A few words will suffice as to the mode of printing
quotations from the Poetical Books of the Old Testament.
Wherever the quotjition extends to two or more lines,
our practice has been to recognise the parallelism of their
structure by arranging the lines in a manner that appears
to agree with the metrical divisions of the Hebrew
original. Such an arrangement will be found helpful to
the reader ; not only as directing his attention to the
poetical character of the quotation, but as also tending to
make its force and pertinence more fully felt. We have
treated in the same way the hymns in the first two
chapters of the Gospel according to St. Luke.
(d) Great care has been bestowed on the punctuation.
Our practice has been to maintain what is sometimes
1036
RKVISERS' PRBKACK.
called til® heavier system of stopping, or, in other words,
that system which, especially for convenience in reading
aloud, suggests such pauses as will best ensure a clear and
intelligent setting forth of the true meaning of the words.
This course has rendered necessary, especially in the
Epistles, a larger use of colons and semicolons than is
customary in modern English printing.
(e) We may in the last place notice one particular to
which we were not expressly directed to extend our re-
vision, namely, the titles of the Books of the New Testa-
ment. These titles are no part of the original text; and
the titles found in the most ancient manuscripts are of too
short a form to be convenient for use. Under these cir-
cumstances, we have deemed it best to leave unchanged
the titles which are given in the Authorised Version as
printed in 1611.
We now conclude, humbly commending our labours to
Almighty God, and praying that his favour and blessing
may be vouchsafed to that which has been done in his
name. We recognised from the first the responsibility of
the undertaking ; and through our manifold experience of
its abounding difficulties we have felt, more and more, as
we went onv?ar'd, that such a work can never be accom-
plished by organized efforts of scholarship and criticism,
unless assisted by Divine help.
We know full well that defects must have their place
in a work so long and so arduous as this which has nov.
JBRUSALBM Chamber.
Westminstbr Abbby.
iitA November, i88a
come to an end. Blemishes and imperfections there are
in the noble Translation which we have been called upon
to revise ; blemishes and imperfections will assuredly be
found in our own Revision. All endeavours to translate
the Holy Scriptures into another tongue must fall short
of their aim, when the obligation is imposed of produc-
ing a Version that shall be alike literal and idiomatic,
faithful to each thought of the original, and yet, in the
expression of it, harmonious and free. While we dare to
hope that in places not a few of the New Testament the
introduction of slight changes has cast a new light upon
much that was difficult and obscure, we cannot forget how
often we have failed in expressing some finer shade of
meaning which we recognized in the original, how often
idiom has stood in the way of a perfect rendering, and
how often the attempt to preserve a familiar form of
words, or even a familiar cadence, has only added another
perplexity to those which already beset us.
Thus, in the review of the work which we have been
permitted to complete, our closing words must be words
of mingled thanksgiving, humility, and prayer. Of
thanksgiving, for the many blessings vouchsafed to us
throughout the unbroken progress of our corporate
labours; of humility, for our failings and imperfections
in the fulfilment of our task ; and of prayer to Almighty
God, that the Gospel of our Lord and Saviour Jesus
Christ may be more clearly and more freshly shewn forth
to all who shall be readers of this Book.
L
HISTORY OF HEROD, KING OF THE JEWS.
By Rev G. F. Maclear, D.D.
?'
A NTIPATER appointed hig eldest son, Phasael, Governor of Judsea,
/\ and conferred the tetrarchy of Galilee on his youngst son, Herod.
'^ Of the two sons thus appointed to prominent positions, the younger,
Herod, soon began to display uncommon abilities, and the most unbounded
ambition. Though only twenty-five years of age, the new governor of
Galilee turned his energies at once to the efficient management of his
province. Numerous robber-bands, which infested the confines of Syria,
were resolutely attacked ; their chief, Hezekiaa, was put to death, and
security was restored. Such decision won the praises of multitudes in the
towns and cities of Syria.
Two years later, B. c. 44, Caesar was assassinated at Kome, and Antipater
addressed himself to the task of meeting the new situation, unexpected
even by his sagacity. Cassius, the chief conspirator in the murder of
Caesar, became pro-consul of Syria, and arriving in Judaea, enlibrced upon
the country the enormous tribute of seven hundred talents of silver.
Antipater commissioned Herod to collect the quota from Galilee, while
Malichus, a powerful Jew, and an adherent of Hyrcanus, was directed to
obtain the rest. Herod, with characteristic energy, employed himself in
raising two hundred talents for Galilee, and so gained the favour of Cassius,
while the people of Lydda, Gophna, and Emmaus, being backward in
their contributions, were sold into slavery ; but so incensed was the pro-
consul at Malichus for his dilatoriness, that he would have put him to
death, had it not been for the intervention of Antipater, who advanced
one hundred talents on his account. Herod was now confirmed in the
government of Coele-Syria, and Cassius even promised him the kingdom
of Judsea, if the arms of the Republic proved triumphant.
An unexpected power appeared in the country, and Judaea became the
victim cf the strife for empire between Eome and Parthia. While
Antonius was wasting his time in the society of Cleopatra, Queen of
Egypt, the Parthians, under Pacorus, having been bribed by Antigonus,
advanced through Syria, and made themselves masters of Sidon, Ptolemais,
and all the coast except Tyre. Hence a division of the Parthian forces
marched against Jerusalem, and their leader, admitted within the walls,
roposed to act as umpire between the rival claimants for the throne of
ua«a.
Meanwhile the Parthians had obtained possession of Jerusalem.
Antigonus was made king, and Hyrcanus and Phasael were delivered into
his power. The latter, knowing his death was certain, beat out his brains
against the walls of his prison. Thus Jerusalem was left in the hands of
a foreign army, who committed the greatest excesses.
Herod in the meantime had not oeen idle. On arriving at Rome he
found Antonius at the summit of power. The triumvir received him with
the utmost distinction, and introduced him to Octavius, who at once re-
called the services which the Idumean had rendered to the great Julius.
A Parthian campaign was at this time being diligently planned by An-
tonius, and he found in Herod a useful ally. Within seven days, therefore,
he procured a decree of the senate, nominating him king of Judaea, and
Herod, successful beyond his most sanguine hopes, walked in procession
between Octavius and Antonius, preceded by the consuls and other magis-
trates, to the Capitol, where the usual sacrifices were ofiered, and the
decree investing him with royal power was enrolled.
Herod did not remain long at Eome. Everything depended on the
celerity of his movements. The close of thts week, therefore, saw him
appointed king, and hurrying to Brundusium. Thence he took ship for
Ptolemais, ana arrived there after an absence of barely three months.
Collecting a body of troops, he speedily won over all Galilee, where the
recollection of his energy as governor was still fresh. Then he set out to
attack Antigonus, who had unsuccessfully laid siege to MasMa, in the
hope of obtaining possession of Mariamne. Joppa next fell into his hands ;
and having raised the siege of Masada, and liberated his relatives, he
proceeded, in conjunction with the Roman general Silo, to lay siege to
Jerusalem, b. c. 37, and recommenced the siege, aided by Sosius, at the
head of 50,000 troops.
But his progress was still slow. Forty days were spent in taking the
first wall, fifteen in taking the second. Then the outer court of the Temple
and the lower city w'ere reduced. At last the signal for the assault was
given, and an indiscriminate massacre ensued. Multitudes were cut down
in the narrow streets, many more while crowded together in their houses.
The fury of the legions was roused, and the massacre was only stayed by
the repeated solicitations of Herod, who stood with a drawn sword before
the entrance of the Holy of Holies, and threatened to cut down any one
of the Roman soldiers who attempted to enter.
Herod had now attained the highest object of his ambition. By Roman
aid, and under the influence of Roman supremacy, he had become sole
ruler of Palestine, and he maintained his power unchallenged until his
death. The eventful year, B.C. 31, was drawing on. The rival potentates
of Judaea and Egypt had long been watching and fencing with each other,
when the battle of Actium ended all their intrigues, and both found them-
selves obliged to petition for existence from the conqueror. Herod had
raised a body of troops to assist Antonius, but the designs of Cleopatra
had involved him in a wax with Malchus, an Arabian prince. In the first
campaign he had been signally defeated, owing to the unwillingness of tlM
Jews to undertake a war against a nation with whom they had no quarrel.
But in the spring of B.C. 31, a sudden earthquake convulsed the cities of
southern Palestine, and the Arabs, taking advantage of the constematioUj
slew the Jewish ambassadors who had come to treat for peace. The news
of their barbarity roused the whole people, and enabled Herod to win a
decisive victory over his foes at Philadelphia, and to gain something like
popular favour from his subjects. Thus, successful beyond all his expec-
tations, Herod returned to Jerusalem with greater power secured to nim
than he had ever enjoyed before.
Herod's return to his capital was the signal for fresh cruelties. The
secret orders entrusted to the guardian of Mariamne had been a second
time divulged; "she persisted in refusing the monarch's afiection, and re-
proached him bitterly with his cruelty towards her family. At length,
carried away by rage and jealousy, Herod executed not only Mariamne'a
guardian, Soemus, but his queen herself. Mariamne submitted to the axe
of the executioner with calmness and intrepidity, B. c. 29, and showed her-
self in death worthy of the noble race of which she camt- The horrible
reality of the deed, and a sense of his own loss, wrung his spirit to mad<
ness. It was long before he recovered ftilly from the mental derangement
which came on.
By the tribute he paid to Rome year by year he acknowledged the
tenure on which he held his power. He filled Jerusalem with edifices
built in the Greek taste. He inaugurated public exhibitions, and spectacle*
of all kinds. A theatre rose within, an amphitheatre without, the walls
of Jerusalem. Quinquennial games were celebrated on a scale of the
utmost magnificence. Shows of gladiators and combats of wild beast*
were exhibited within the City of David itself.
He had already built two castles in the southern part of Jerusalem,
erected a palace on the impregnable hill of Sion, restored and enlarged the
Baris, ana called it Antonia, in memory of his former patron. He now
converted other places into strong fortresses. South-western Galilee
needed a defence against Phoenicia, and his kingdom required a naval
harbour and a maritime city. Thirty miles south of Mount Carmel a con-
venient point offered itself for the latter purpose, at a spot called Strato's
Tower. This he converted into a magnificent city, called Caesarea, with a
harbour equal in size to the Piraeus at Athens. West of Mount Tabor he
built Gabatha; east of the Jordan he fortified the ancient Heshbon ; while
Samaria, which had been destroyed by John Hyrcanus, rose once more
from its ruins, not only considerably increased, but also adorned with a
new and magnificent temple, and called Sebaste or Augusta, in honour of
the Roman Emperor.
While thus rebuilding the ruined cities of his kingdom, Herod re-
peatedly endeavoured, by acts of munificence and liberality, to conciliate
the good-will of his subjects. Thus, when in B. c. 24, the crops in Palestine
failed for the second time, he not only opened his own private stores, but
sent to Petronius, the Roman governor of Egypt, a personal friend, and
obtained permission to export corn from that country, with which he not
only supplied the wants of his own people, but was even able to send seed
into Syria. In this way, and by remitting more than once a great part of
the heavy taxation, he earned for himself general gratitude, both from hia
heathen and Jewish subjects.
At length he resolved to take a step which should ingratiate himself
with all classes. He determined to rival Solomon, and rebuild the Temple. '
Since the restoration of the second Temple by Zorobabel, that structure
had fallen in many places into ruin, and had suffered much during the
recent wars. He announced his intention, about the year B. c. 20, on the
occasion of the Feast of the Passover. But his proposition roused the
greatest mistrust, and he found himself obliged to proceed with the utmost
caution, and to use every means to allay suspicion. Two years were spent
in bringing together the materials, and vast preparations were made before
a single stone of the old building was touched. At last, in the year b. c.
18, the foundations of the Temple of Zorobabel were removed, and on
those laid centuries before by Solomon, the new pile arose, built of hard
white stones of enormous size. Eighteen months were spent in building
the Porch, the Holy Place, and the Holy of Holies. Eight years more
elapsed before the courts and cloisters and other extensive and splendid
buildings around the sacred structure were completed.
On the highest level of the rocky platform of Moriah rose the Naos, ot
Temple proper, erected solely by priestly hands, divided, as in the days of
Solomon, into a Holy Place and a Holy of Holies by a veil or curtain of
the finest work. " No figures, no sculpture, as in Persian and Egyptian
temples, adorned the front. Golden vines and clusters of grapes, the
typical plant and fruit of Israel, ran along the wall; and the greater and
lesser lights of heaven were wrought into the texture of the veil. The
whole fayade was covered with plates of gold, which, when the «un shone
upon them in the early day, sent back his rays with an added glory, so great
that gazers standing on Olivet had to shade their eyes when turning
towards the Temple mount."
The pavement was inlaid with marble of many colours. The most
beautiful gateways led into this court, of great height, and ornamented
HISTOKY OF HEROD, KING OF THE JEWS.
wiA the utmost skill. One of these, on the eastern side, looking towards
the Mount of Olives, was known as "Solomon's Porch;" close by it was
another, the pride of the Temple area, as one writer says, "more like the
gopura of an Indian temple than anything we are acquainted with in
architecture." This, in all probability, was the one called the " Beautiful
Gate" in the New Testament.
The Sanctuary was completed in the year B. c. 16, the anniversary of
Herod's inauguration, and was celebrated with a magnificent feast and the
most lavish sacrifices. Immediately afterwards Herod undertook a jour-
ney to Eome to fetch home his two sons, Alexander and Aristobulus. He
was received with every mark of attention by Augustus, and returned to
his capital about the spring of B. C. 15. Agrippa was now on a visit to
Asia, to inspect these provinces of the empire for his master. Herod
thereupon invited him to visit Judtea. Agrippa consented, and escorted
by Herod, passed through big new cities of Sebaste and Csesarea.
Eetuming from Asia Minor, b. c. 14, Herod landed at his new port of
Csesarea, and proceeding to Jerusalem, recounted the privileges he had
secured for the nation, and remitted a fourth of the yeiw's tribute. It
might have been hoped that the close of his reign would make some atone-
ment for the atrocities of earlier years; but a scene of bloodshed was now
to be enacted far more awful than any which had darkened his reign, as
if to show that the "spirit of the injured Mariamne hovered over Herod's
devoted house, and, involving the innocent as well as the guilty in the
common ruin, designated the dwelling of her murderous husband as the
perpetual scene of misery and bloodshed."
On the return of the young princes, Alexander and Aristobulus, they
were received by the populace with the utmost enthusiasm, in spite of their
education in a foreign land. Their grace and beauty, their engaging man-
ners, above all their descent from the ancient Asmonean line, made them
objects of hope and joy on the part of the nation. But the keenest hatred
of Pherdras and Salome was now aroused, and they began to whisper into
Herod's ear that the young men were bent on avenging their mother's
death. The king had given them in marriage, Alexander to Galphyra,
the daughter of Archelaus, king of Cappadocia; Aristobulus to Mariamne,
a daughter of Salome. Proud of the popularity his sons had acquired,
Herod for some time refused to attach any credence to these vile insinu-
ations. At length he adopted an expedient which led to the most
disastrous results. By an earlier wife, named Doris, he had a son Anti-
pater. After his alliance with the Asmonean princess he had put Doris
away. Now he recalled her and her son, and made the young man a sort
of spy over his two step-brothers. Cunning, ambitious, and unscrupulous,
Antipater threw himself heart and soul into all the plots of Pher6ras and
Salome, and continued to make the two princes objects of more and more
suspicion to their father.
'The arrival at Jerusalem of Archelaus, king of Cappadocia, and father-
in-law of Alexander, caused a temporary lull. This monarch succeeded
in reinstating the young prince in his father's favour; but the reconciliation
was only on the surface. His brother Pherdras, Salome, and, worst of all,
Antipater, again filled Herod's mind with apprehensions and suspicions,
and he determined once more to seek the advice of Augustus. Accord-
ingly he set out for Rome in b. c. 8, and preferred his complaints against
his sons before the emperor. Augustus advised that he should hold a
court of arbitration, and recommended Berytus, in Phoenicia, as the place
of meeting. There one hundred and fifty princes therefore assembled
together, with Saturninus and Volumnius, the prefects of Syria. Before
this tribunal Herod laid his complaints, pleaded his cause, and publicly
accused hie sons. After hearing the charge Saturninus advised that mercy
should be extended towards the young men ; Volumnius and the majority
urged their condemnation, and eventually they were strangled at Samaria,
at the very same place where their father had celebrated his marriage with
their mother.
But the execution of those unfortunate princes did but little towards
removing the elements of discord in Herod's household. Repeated dis-
sensions had arisen between him and his brother Pherdras, who was at
length ordered to retire to his own tetrarchy of Peraea. There he sickened
and died, and his widow was accused of having poisoned him. The inves-
tigation that ensued revealed a new and still more formidable conspiracy,
which Antipater and Pherdras had formed against Herod's life. Antipater
was absent at Rome, but he was allowed to return to Caesarea, and on
reaching Jerusalem was instantly, seized, and brought to trial before the
Roman governor of Syria, Quintilius "Varus. The charge was proved, and
he was condemned to death, but his execution was respited till the will of
the emperor could be ascertained.
Herod was now upwards of seventy years of age, and already felt the
approach of his last mortal malady. Removing for change of air to Jericho,
he resolved to make the final alterations in his will. Passing over
Archelaus and Philip, whom Antipater had accused of treachery, he
nominated Antipas, a son by Malthace, a Samaritan, his successor in the
kingdom; and left magnificent bequests to Ctesar, to Caesar's wife Julia, to
her sons, and to the members of his own family.
Before Herod left for Jericho, and while he was still residing in the
magnificent palace he had built on Zion, his fears and suspicions were still
furmer increased by the visit to his capital of certain magi from the East,
bearing the strange intelligence that they had seen in the East the star
of a new-born King of the Jews, and had come to worship Him.
The inquiry respecting an keredUary King of the Jews roused the alarm
of the Idumean tyrant, and, hastily convening an assemdly of the chief
priests and scribes, he inquired where, according to their prophetical books,
the long-expected Messiah was to be bom. Without any hesitation they
pointed to the words of the prophet Micah, which declared that Bethlehem,
in Judaea, was the favoured spwt. Concealing his wicked intentions, the
monarch therefore bade the magi repair to Bethlehem, bidding them let
him know as soon as they had founa the young child, that he, too, might
come and do Him reverence.
Thus advised, the magi set out, and at Bethlehem they found "the
young Child, and Mary his Mother, and they fell down and worshippeil
Him." For true it was that while Herod's blood-stained reign was drawing
near its close, and when, after a life of tyranny and unsurpation, he was sink-
ing "into the jealous decrepitude of his savage old age," a lowly Virgin
had at Bethlehem brought " forth her first-born Son, and wrapped Him
in swaddling clothes, and laid Him in a manger." The advent of this true
King of kings, "in great humility," had moved all heaven to its centre;
and while Herod's palaces were the scenes of jealousies, suspicion, and
murders, and his subjects were groaning under the yoke of his iron rule,
the heavenly song had floated over the hills of Bethlehem, and shepherds
keeping watch over their flocks had heard the words, breaking the stillness
of the night, " Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good-
will toward men."
After they had offered their homage and their gifts to the heavenly
Child, the magi would naturally have returned to Herod ; but warned of
God in a dream of peril awaiting them if they did so, they returned to
their own land another way. Thus foiled, the jealousy of Herod assumed
a more malignant aspect, and, unable to identify the royal Infant of the
seed of David, he issued an edict that all the children of Bethlehem and
its neighbourhood, from two years old and under, should be slain.
"Herod's whole career was red with the blood of murder. He had
massacred priests and nobles; he had decimated the Sanhedrin; he had
caused the nigh priest, his brother-in-law, the young and noble Aristobulus,
to be drowned in pretended sport before his eyes ; he had ordered the
strangulation of his favourite wife, the beautiful Asmonean princess
Mariamne, though she seems to have been the only human being whom
he passionately loved. His sons Alexander, Aristobulus, and Anti-
pater; his uncle Joseph; Antigonus and Alexander, the uncle and
father of his wife; his mother-in-law Alexandra ; his kinsman Cortobanus;
his friends Dositheus and Gadias were but a few of the multitudes who
fell victims to his sanguinary, suspicious, and guilty terrors. His reign
which was so cruel that, in the energetic language of the Jewish ambas-
sadors to the Emperor Augustus, ' the survivors during his lifetime were
even more miserable than the sufferers.' "
Herod's disorder increased with the utmost violence. He lay in the
magnificent palace which he had built for himself under the palm-trees
of Jericho, racked with pain, and tormented with thirst. Still cherishing
hopes of recovery, he now caused himself to be conveyed across the Jordan
to Callirrhoe, not far from the Dead Sea, hoping to obtain relief from its
warm bituminous springs. But the use of the waters produced no effect.
He was conveyed back to Jericho, where he ordered the chiefs of the
nation, under pain of death, to assemble. As they arrived they were
shut up in the Hippodrome, and Herod charged Salome and Alexas,
immediately upon his decease, to put them to death. Scarcely had he
given these orders when a dispatch arrived from Rome, announcing the
ratification by the emperor of the sentence pronounced upon Antipater.
Thereupon the tyrant's desire for life instantly returned, but a paroxysm
of racking pain coming on, he called for an apple and a knife, and in an
unguarded moment tried to stab himself. His cousin Achiab stayed his
hand, and Antipater, hearing the clamour from a neighbouring apart-
ment, and thinking his father was dead, made a determined effort to escape
by bribing his guards. No sooner did Herod hear of this, than, though
almost insensible, he raised himself on his elbow, and ordered one of the
spearmen to dispatch his son on the spot. Thus Antipater paid the
penalty of his life of treachery and hypocrisy. Herod now once more amen-
ded his will, nominating his eldest son Archelaus as his successor on the
throne, and appointing Herod Antipas tetrarch of Galilee and Peraea;
Herod Philip, tetrarch of Auranitis, Trachonitis and Batansea ; and Sa-
lome mistress of Jamnia, Azotus, and some other towns.
Five days more of excruciating agony remained for the miserable
monarch, and then, "choking as it w«re with blood, devising massacres in
its very delirium, the soul of Herod passed forth inte the night." Arche-
laus at once assumed the direction of afiairs at Jerusalem, and proceeded
to give his father a magnificent funeral. First, clad in armour, advanced
a numerous force of troops, with their generals and oflScers ; then followed
five hundred of Herod's domestics and freedmen, bearing aromatic spicea.
Next came the body, covered with purple, with a diadem on the head, and
a sceptre in the right hand, and lying on a bier of gold studded with
precious stones. After the bier, which was surrounded by Herod's soa
and relatives, came his body-guard; then his foreign mercenaries, jjien
from Thrace, Germany, and Gaul, "whose stalwart and ruddy persons
were at this time familiar in Jerusalem." In this order the procession
advanced slowly from Jericho to Herodium, not far from Tekoa, a dis-
tance of about twenty-five miles, where the late monarch had erected a
fortress. Here, in the tower-crowned citadel to which he had given his
name, and not far from the spot where He was born whom the Idumean
king had sought to cut off with tbeinnocentB of £ethlehem,Herod was buried.
Synagogues and Forms of Worship.
The word synagogtie, which means a " congregation," is used in the New
Testament to signify a recognised place of worship. A knowledge of the history
and worship of the synagogues is of importance to the student, since they are the
great characteristic institutions of the later phase of Judaism. More even than
the temple and its services, in the time of which the New Testament treats, they
at once represented and determined the religious life of the people. We cannot
separate them from the most intimate connection with our Lord's life and ministry.
In them he worshiped in his youth and in his manhood. Whatever we can learn
of the ritual which then prevailed tells us of a worsliip which he recognized and
eanctioned, which for that reason, if for no other — though, like the statelier ser-
vices of the temple, it was defined to pa.'is away — is worthy of our respect and
honor. They were the sctnes, too, of no small portion of his work. In them were
wrought some of his mightiest works of healing. In them were spoken some of
the Toosi glorious of his recorded words ; many more, beyond all reckoning, which
are not recorded.
We know too little of the life of Israel, both before and under the monarchy,
to be able to say with certainty whether there was anything at all corresponding
to the synagogues of later date. They appear to have arisen during the exile, in
the abeyance of the temple-worship, and to have received their full development
on the return of the Jews from captivity. The whole history of Ezra presupposes
the habit of solemn, probably of periodic, meetings. The " ancient days " of which
St. James speaks may, at least, go back so far. After the Maccabean struggle for
independence, we find almost every town or village had its one or more synagogues.
Where the Jews were not in sufficient numbers to be able to erect and fill a build-
ing, there was the Proseucha, or place of prayer, sometimes open, sometimes
covered in, commonly by a running stream or on the sea-shore, in which devout
Jews and proselytes met to worship, and perhaps to read.
It is hardly possible to overestimate the influence of the system thus developed.
To it we may ascribe the tenacity with which, after the Maccabean struggle, the
Jews adhered to the religion of their fathers and never again relapsed into idol-
atry. The people were now in no danger of forgetting the law and the external
ordinances that hedged it round. If pilgrimages were still made to Jerusalem at
the great feasts, the habitual religion of the Jews in, and yet more out of, Pales-
tine was connected much more intimately with the synagogue than with the temple.
Its simple edifying devotion, into which mind and heart could alike enter, attracted
the heathen proselytes who might have been repelled by the sacrifices of the tem-
ple, or would certainly have been driven from it unless they could make up their
minds to submit to circumcision. Here, too, there was an influence tending to
diminish, and ultimately almost to destroy, the authority of the hereditary priest-
hood. The services of the synagogue required no sons of Aaron, gave them noth-
ing more than a complimentary precedence. The way was silently prepared for a
new and higher order, which should rise in "the fullness of time" out of the decay
and abolition of both the priesthood and temple. In another way, too, the syna-
fogues everywhere prepared the way for that order. Not " Moses " only, but " the
'rophets," were read in them every Sabbath day, and thus the Messianic hopes of
Israel, the expectation of a kingdom of heaven, were universally diffiised.
llie stsie of a synagogue, like that of a church or chapel, varied with the
population. We have no reason for believing that there were any fixed laws of
proiwrtion for its dimensions, like those which are traced in the tabernacle and the
temple. Its position was, liowever, determinate. It stood, if possible, on the highest
ground, in or near the city to which it belonged. Failing this, a tall pole rose from
the roof to render it conspicuous. And its direction too was fixed. Jerusalem
was the Kibleh of Jewish devotion ; and the synagogue was so constructed that the
worshii)ers as they entered and as they prayed looked toward it. The building
was commonly erected at the cost of the district, whether by a church-rate levied
for the purpose or by free gifts must remain uncertain. Sometimes it was built by
a rich J ew, or even, as in Luke 7 : 5, by a friendly proselyte. In the later stages
of Eastern Judaism it was often erected, like the mosques of Mohammedans, near
the tombs of famous rabbis or holy men. When the building was finished, it was
set apart, as the temple had been, by a special prayer of dedication. From that
time it nad a consecrated character. The common acts of life — eating, drinking,
reckoning up accounts — were forbidden in it. No one was to pass through it as a
short cut. Even if it ceased to be used, the building was not to be applied to any
base purpose — might not be turned into a bath, a laundry or a tannery.
In the internal arrangement of the synagogue we trace an obvious
analogy to the type of the tabernacle. At the upper or Jerusalem end stood the
ark, the chest which, like the older and more sacred ark, contained the book of the
law. This part of the synagogue was naturally the place of honor. Here were
the " chief seats " after which Pharisees and scribes strove so eagerly, to which
the wealthy and honored worshiper was invited. Here, too, in front of the ark,
still reproducing the type of the tabernacle, was the eight-branched lamp, lighted
only on the greater festivals. Besides tliis, there was one lamp kept burning per-
petually. Others, brought by devout worshipers, were lighted at tiie beginning
of the Sabbath — ;'. e., on Friday evening. A little farther toward the middle of the
building was a raised platform, on which several persons could stand at once, and in
the middle of this rose a pulpit, in which the reader stood to read the lesson or sat
down to teach. The congregation were divided, men on one side, women on the
otlier. Within the ark, as above stated, were the rolls of the sacred books. The
rollers round which they were wound were often elaborately decorated, the cases
for them embroidered or enameled, according to their material. Such cases were
customary oflerings from the rich when they brought their infant children, on the
first anniversary of their birthday, to be blessed by the rabbi of the synagogue.
As part of the fittings we have also to note (1) another chest for the Haphtarolh,
or rolls of the prophets ; (2) alms-boxes at or near the door, after the pattern of
those at the temple, one for the poor at Jenisalem, the other for local charities ;
(3) notiee-boards, on which were written the names of offenders who had been
" put out of the synagogue ;'' (4) a chest for trumpets and other musical instru-
ments used at the New Years, Sabbaths and other festivals.
The most prominent functionary in a large synagogue was known M
the Sheliach (^ legatua), the officiating minister, who acted as the delegate of the
congregation, and was therefore the chief reader of prayers, etc., in their name. The
conditions laid down for this office remind us of St. Paul's rule for the choice of
a bishop. He was to be active, of fidl a^e, the father of a family, not rich or
engaged in business, possessing a good voice, apt to teach. In him we find tlie
prototype of the " angel of the church " of Rev. 1 : 20 ; 2:1, etc.
The Chazzdn, or servant of the synagogue, had duties of a lower kind, resem-
bling those of the Christian deacon or sub-deacon. He was to open the door, to
get the building ready for service. For him, too, there were conditions like those
for the legalus. Like the legatus and the elders, he was appointed by the imposi-
tion of hands. Practically, he often acted during the week as schoolmaster of the
town or village, and in this way came to gain a prominence which placed him
nearly on the same level as the legalus.
Besid^ these, there were ten men attached to every synagogue, known a,s the
Ballanim (= Otiosi), and no synagogue was complete without them. They were
to be men of leisure, not obliged to labor for their livelihood, able, therefore, to
attend the week-day as well as the Sabbath services.
The ritual of the synagogue was to a large extent the reproduction
(here also, as with the fabric, with many inevitable changes) of the statelier liturgy
of the temple. It will be enough in this place to notice in what way the ritual, no
less than the organization, was connected with the facts of the New Testament his-
tory and with the life and order of the Christian Church. Here, too, we meet
with multiplied coincidences. It would hardly be an exaggeration to say that the
worship of the Church was identical with that of the synagogue, modified (1) by
the new truths, (2) by the new institution of the Supper of tiie Lord, (3) by the
spiritual Charismata.
From the synagogue came the use of fixed forms of prayer. To that the first
disciples had been accustomed from their youth. They had asked their Master to
give them a distinctive one, and he had complied with their request, as the Baptist
had done before for his disciples, as every rabbi did for his. The forms might
be, and were, abused, but for the disciples this was as yet the true pattern of devo'
tion, and their Master sanctioned it. To their minds there would seem nothing
inconsistent with true heart-worship in the recurrence of a fixed order, of tlie same
prayers, hymns, doxologies, such as all liturgical study leads us to think of as
existing in the apostolic age.
The large admixture of a didactic element in Christian worship — that by which
it was distinguished from all Gentile forms of adoration — was derived from the
older order. " Moses" was " read in the synagogues every Sabbath-day," tlie whole
law being read consecutively, so as to be completed, according to one cycle, in three
years, or according to that wliich ultimately prevailed and determined the existing
divisions of the Hebrew text, in the fifty-two weeks of a single year. The writings
of the prophets were read as second lessons in a corresponding order. They were
followed by the Derash, "the word of exhortation," the exposition, the sermon of
the synagogue. The first Christian synagogues, we must believe, followed this
order with but little deviation. It remained for them before long to add " the
other Scriptures," which they had learned to recognize as more precious even than
the law itself, the " prophetic word " of the New Testament. The synagogue use
of Psalms, again, on the plan of selecting those which had a special fitness for
special times, answered to that which appears to have prevailed in the Church of
the first three centuries.
The conformity extends also to the times of prayer. In the hours of service this
was obviously the case. The third, sixth and ninth hours were in the times of the
New Testament, and had been probably for some time before, the fixed times of
devotion. The same hours, it is well known, were recognized in the Church of
the second, probably in that of the first, century also. The sacred days belonging
to the two systems seem at first to present a contrast rather than a resemblance,
but here too there is a symmetry which points to an original connection. The
solemn days of the synagogue were the second, the fifth and the seventh, the last,
or Sabbath, being the conclusion of the whole. In whatever way the change was
brought about, the transfer of the sanctity of the Sabbath to the Lord's day in-
volved a corresponding change in the order of the week, afnd the first, the fourth
and the sixth became to the Christians what the other days had berai to the Jews.
The language of the New Testament shows that the officers of the synagogue
exercised in certain cases a judicial power. The synagogue itself was the place of
trials-even, strange as it may seem, of the actual punishment of scourging. They
do not appear to have had the right of inflicting any severer penalty, unless under
this head we may include that of excommunication, or " putting a man out of the
synagogue," placing him under an anathema, " delivering him to Satan." In
some cases they exercised the right, even outside the limits of Palestine, of seizing
the persons of the accused and sending them in chains to take tiieir trial before the
supreme council at Jerusalem.
It is not quite so easy, however, to define the nature of the tribunal and the pre-
cise limits of its jurisdiction. In two of the passages referred to they are carefullir
distinguished from the cmiiicils, yet both appear as instruments by which the spirit
of religious persecution might fasten on its victims. The explanation commonly
given, that the council sat in the synagogue, and was thus identified with it, is
hardly satisfactory. It seems more probable that the council was the larger tribu-
nal of twenty-three, which sat in every city, identical with that of the seven, with
two Levites as assessors to each, which Josephus describes as acting in the small-
er provincial towns, and that under the term synagogue we are to understand a
smaller court, probably that of the ten judges mentioned in the Talmud, consisting
either of the elders, the chaztdn and the tegatus, or otherwise of the ten BaUanim or
Otiosi.
Here, also, we trace the outline of a Christian institution. The church, either
by itself or by appointed delegates, was to act as a cour> of arbitration in all dis-
putes among its members. The elders of the church were not, however, to descend
to the trivial disputes of daily life.
THE NAMES AND ORDER
OP ALL THB V^^-i
BOOKS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT.
rASI. „ J CHAPTERS.
1037 MATTHEW, . . \ . . . .28
1076 MARK . 16
1101 LUKE, 24
1143 JOHN • . . 21
1174 ACTS, 28
1214 ROMANS, . . . . . ... 16
1230 I CORINTHIANS, 16
1246 II CORINTHIANS, 13
1256 GALATIANS 6
1261 EPHESIANS, 6
1267 PHILIPPIANS, 4
1271 COLOSSIANS, 4
1274 I THESSAL0NIAN8, . . . . .5
1278 II THESSALONIANS 8
1028
PAOI. OHAPTEBa.
1280 I TIMOTHY 6
1284 II TIMOTHY, ...... 4
1287 TITUS 3
1289 PHILEMON 1
1290 HEBREWS, 13
1302 JAMES » 5
1306 I PETER 5
1310 II PETER 3
1313 I JOHN, 5
1317 II JOHN, 1
1318 III JOHN 1
1318 JUDE, 1
1320 REVELATION, 22
A. V.
R. V.
•Luke S
23.
»Ps. 1»2.
11.
Isa. 11. 1.
Jer, 23. 5.
ch. 22. 42.
John 7.42,
Acts 2. 80.
& 13. 23.
Bom. 1. 3.
•Gen. 12.
3. & 22. 18.
Gal. 3. 16.
■iGen. 21.
2,3.
•Gen. 28.
26.
/Gen. 29.
35.
»Gen. 38.
27.
iRuth 4.
18, Ac.
1 Chron.2.
6, 9, 4c.
<1 Sam. 16.
1. & 17. 12.
'2 Sam.
12. 24.
'1 Chron.
3. 10, 4c.
■»2 Kings
20. 21.
1 Chron.
3. 13.
I Some
read. Jbji-
as begat
Jakim,and
Jakim be-
gat Jecko-
nioi.
"See
1 Chron.3.
IS, 16.
•2 Kings
24. 14, 15,
16.428.11.
2 Chron.
36. 10, 20.
Jer. 27. 20.
A 39. 9. 4
82.11,15,
28,29,30.
Pan. 1. 2.
n Chron.
8. 17, 19.
<Ezra 3. 2.
4 5.2.
Neh. 12.1.
Hag. 1. 1.
The Fifth
Year be-
fore the
Common
Account
called
Anno
Domini.
'Luke 1.
27.
•Luke 1.
35.
'Deut. 24.
1.
"Luke 1,
35.
tGr.
begotten.
•Luke 1.
31.
I That is,
SavioMr.
Heb.
»Acts4.12.
4 6. 31. A
13. 23, 38.
■Isa. 7. 14.
1 Or, hit
name shall
be called,
"Ex. 13. 2.
Luke 2. 7,
21.
THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO
S. MATTHEW.
CHAPTER I.
The Genealogy of Christ.
THE book of the "generation of Jesus Christ, 'the son
of Da'vid, ""the son of A'bra-ham.
2 ''A'bra-ham begat I'saac ; and 'I'saac begat Ja'cob ; and
■^Ja'cob begat Ju'das and his brethren ;
3 And "Ju'das begat Pha'res and Za'ra of Tha'mar; and
*Pha'res begat Es'rom ; and Es'rom begat A'ram ;
4 And A'ram begat A-min'a-dab ; and A-min'a-dab begat
Na-as'son ; and Na-as'son begat Sal'mon ;
5 And Sal'mon begat Bo'oz of Ra'chab; and Bo'oz begat
O'bed of Ruth ; and O'bed begat Jes'se ;
6 And 'Jes'se begat Da'vid the liing; and *Da'vid the king
begat Sol'o-mon of her thai had been the wife of U-ri'as ;
7 And 'Sol'o-mon begat Rob'o-am; and Rob'o-am begat
A-bi'a ; and A-bi'a begat A'sa ;
8 And A'sa begat Jos'a-phat ; and Jos'a-phat begat Jo'ram;
and Jo'ram begat O-zi'as;
9 And O-zi'as begat Jo'a-tham; and Jo'a-tham begat
A'chaz ; and A'chaz begat Ez-e-ki'as ;
10 And ""Ez-e-ki'as begat Ma-nas'ses ; and Ma-nas'ses begat
A'mon ; and A'mon begat Jo-si'as ;
11 And II "Jo-si'as begat Jech-o-ni'as and his brethren,
about the time they were "carried away to Bab'y-lon :
12 And after they were brought to Bab'y-lon, "Jech-o-ni'as
begat Sa-la'thi-el ; and Sa-la'thi-el begat «Zo-rob'a-bel ;
13 And Zo-rob'a-bel begat A-bi'ud; and A-bi'ud begat
E-li'a-kim ; and E-li'a-kim begat A'zor ;
14 And A'zor begat Sa'doc ; and Sa'doc begat A'chim ; and
A'chim begat E-li'ud;
15 And E-li'ud begat E-le-a'zar; and E-Ie-a'zar begat
Mat'than ; and Mat'than begat Ja'cob ;
16 And Ja'cob begat Jo'seph the husband of Ma'ry, of
whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.
17 So all the generations from A'bra-ham to Da'vid are four-
teen generations; and from Da'vid until the carrying away
into Bab'y-lon are fourteen generations ; and from the carrying
away into Bab'y-lon unto Christ are fourteen generations.
18 ^Now the ''birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise:
When as his mother Ma'ry was espoused to Jo'seph, before
they came together, she was found with child 'of the Holy
Ghost.
19 Then Jo'seph her husband, being a just man, and not
willing to make her a public example, was minded to put
her away privily.
20 But while he thought on these things, behold, the
angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying,
Jo'seph, thou son of Da'vid, fear not to take unto thee Ma'ry
thy wife : "for that which is fconceived in her is of the
Holy Ghost.
21 ''And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his
name || JESUS: for "he shall save his people from their sins.
22 Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which
was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,
23 "Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring
forth a son, and || they shall call his name Em-man' u-el, which
being interpreted is, God with us.
24 Then Jo'seph being raised from sleep did as the angel
of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife :
25 And knew her not till she had brought forth "her first-
born son ; and he called his name JESUS.
THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO
S. MATTHEW.
A 'The book of the ^generation of Jesus Christ, the
son of Da'vid the son of A'bra-ham.
2 A'bra-ham begat I'saac ; and I'saac begat Ja'cob ;
3 and Ja'cob begat Ju'dah and his brethren ; and Ju'-
dah begat Pe'rez and Ze'rah of Ta'mar ; and Pe'rez
4 begat Hez'ron ; and Hez'ron begat ^Ram ; and 'Ram
begat Am-min'a-dab ; and Am-min'a-dab begat Nah'-
5 shon ; and Nah'shon begat Sal'mon ; and Sal'mon
begat Bo'az of Ra'hab; and Bo'az begat O'bed of
6 Ruth ; and O'bed begat Jes'se ; and Jes'se begat
Da'vid the king.
And Da'vid begat Sol'o-mon of her that had been
7 the wife of U-ri'ah ; and Sol'o-mon begat Re-ho-bo'am;
and Re-ho-bo'am begat A-bi'jah ; and A-bi'jah begat
8* A'sa; and^A'sa begat Je-hosh'a-phat; and Je-hosh'a-
9 phat begat Jo'ram ; and Jo'ram begat Uz-zi'ah ; and
Uz-zi'ah begat Jo'tham; and Jo'tham begat A'haz;
10 and A'haz begat Hez-e-ki'ah; and Hez-e-ki'ah begat
Ma-nas'seh ; and Ma-nas'seh begat 'A'mon ; and
11 "A'mon begat Jo-si'ah ; and Jo-si'ah begat Jech-o-
ni'ah and his brethren, at the time of the ^carrying
away to Bab'y-lon.
12 And after the 'cairying away to Bab'y-lon, Jech-o-
ni'ah begat 'She-al'ti-el; and 'She-al'ti-el begat Ze-rub'-
13ba-bel; and Ze-rub'ba-bel begat A-bi'ud ; and A-bi'ud
14 begat E-li'a-kim; and E-li'a-kim begat A'zor; and
A'zor begat Sa'doc; and Sa'doc begat A'chim; and
15 A'chim begat E-li'ud ; and E-li'ud begat E-le-a'zar ;
and E-le-a'zar begat Mat'than ; and Mat'than begat
16 Ja'cob; and Ja'cob begat Jo'seph the husband of
Ma'ry, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.
17 So all the generations from A'bra-ham unto Da'vid
are fourteen generations ; and from Da'vid unto the
'carrying away to Bab'y-lon fourteen generations;
and from the 'carrying away to Bab'y-lon unto the
Christ fourteen generations.
18 Now the 'birth 'of Jesus Christ was on this wise :
When his mother Ma'ry had been betrothed to Jo'-
seph, before they came together she was found with
19 child of the '"Holy Ghost. And Jo'seph her hus-
band, being a righteous man, and not willing to
make her a public example, was minded to put
20 her away privily. But when he thought on these
things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared unto
him in a dream, saying, Jo'seph, thou son of Da'vid,
fear not to take unto thee Ma'ry thy wife : for that
which is "conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
21 And she shall bring forth a son ; and thou shalt
call his name Jesus ; for it is he that shall save his
22 people from their sins. Now all this is come to
pass, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken
by the Lord through the prophet, saying,
23 Behold, the virgin shall be with child, and shall
bring forth a son,
And they shall call his name '^Im-man'u-el ;
24 which is, being interpreted, God with us. And Jo'-
seph arose from his sleep, and did as the angel of
the Lord commanded him, and took unto him his
25 wife; and knew her not till she had brought forth
a son ; and he called his name Jesus.
'Or,
The
gene-
alogy of
Jesus
Christ
"Or,
birth :
as in
Ter. 18.
'Gr.
Aram,
«Gr.
Ataph.
»Gr.
Aniot.
•Or, r«-
ntoval to
Babylon
'Gr. Sa-
lathiet.
'Or,
generO'
tion :
as in
ver. 1.
'Some
ancient
authori..
ties
read
of the
Christ.
lOOr,
Holy
SpirU
and so
through'
out this
book.
"Gr. be-
gotten.
:«Gr.
Em-
manuel
1037
1038 — A. V.
S. IvIATTHEW.
R. v. — II. 1.
Tbe
Fourth
Year be-
fore tbe
Common
Account
c&lled
Appo
Dorpi^ji
-Luke 2.
4, 6, 7.
'Gen, 10.
30. & 25. 6.
1 Kings 4.
30.
'Luke 2.
11.
<i^am. 24.
17.
Isa. 60. 3.
•2 Chron.
■i6. 14.
n Cbron.
34. 13.
»Mal. 2. 7.
'Jlic. 5. 2.
John 7. 42.
fRev.2.27.
lOiJeed.
►P«. 72. 10.
Isa. 60. 6.
lOr,
cfftred,
■oh. 1. 20.
-Hoi.ll I.
»Jer.81.'A
•eh. 3. 13.
Luke 2.39.
pJohn 1.
45.
tiM. 5a 3.
CHAPTER II.
Thg wise mfn directed to Christ*
I^OW when "Jesus was born in Beth'le-hem of Ju-de'a
Xi in the days of Her'od the king, behold, there came
wise men 'from the east to Je-ru'sa-lem,
2 Saying,''Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we
have seen ''his star in the east, and are come to worshijhim.
3 When Her'od the king had heard these things, he was
troubled, and all Je-ru'sa-lem with him. ^
4 And when he had gathered all ''the chief priests and
scribes of the people together, 'he demanded of them where
Christ should be born.
5 And they said unto him. In Beth'le-hem of Ju-de'a : for
thus it is written by the prophet,
6 ''And thou Beth'le-hem, in the land of Ju'da, art not the
least among the princes of Ju'da : for out of thee shall come
a Governor, 'that shall ||rule my people Is'ra-el.
7 Then Her'od, when he had privily called the wise men,
inquired of them diligently what time the star appeared.
8 And he sent them to Beth'le-hem, and said, Go and search
diligently for the young child ; and when ye have found him,
bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also.
9 When they had heard the king, they departed; and, lo,
the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till
it came and stood over where the young child was.
10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding
great joy.
11 5i And when they were come into the house, they saw
the young child with Ma'ry his mother, and fell down, and
worshipped him : and when they had opened their treasures,
*they II presented unto him gifts; gold, and frankincense,
and myrrh.
12 And being warned of God 'in a dream that they should
net return to Her'od, they departed into their own country
another way.
13 And when they were departed, behold, the angel of
the Lord appeareth to Jo'seph in a dream, saying. Arise,
and take the young child and his mother, and flee into
E'gypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for
Her'od will seek the young child to destroy him.
14 When he arose, he took the young child and his mother
by night, and departed into E'gypt :
15 And was there until the death of Her'od : that it might
be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet,
saying, "Out of E'gypt have I called my son.
16 ^Then Her'od, when he saw that he was mocked of
the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and
slew all the children that were in Beth'le-hem, and in all the
coasts thereof, from two years old and under, according to
the time which he had diligently inquired of the wise men.
17 Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by "Jer'e-my
the prophet, saying,
18 In Ra'ma was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weep-
ing, and great mourning, Ra'chel weeping for her children,
and would not be comforted, because they are not.
19 ^But when Her'od was dead, behold, an angel of the
Lord appeareth in a dream to Jo'seph in E'gypt,
20 Saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother,
and go into the land of Is'ra-el : for they are dead which
sought the young child's life.
21 And he arose, and took the young child and his mother,
and came into the land of Is'ra-el.
22 But when he heard tiiat Ar-che-la'us did reign in Ju-de'a
in the room of his father Her'od, he was afraid to go thither:
notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned
aside "into the parts of Gal'i-lee :
23 And he came and dwelt in a city called "Naz'a-reth :
that it might be fulfilled "which was spoken by the prophets,
He shall be called a Naz'a-rene.
^ Now when Jesus was born in Beth'le-hem of Ju-dse'a
in the days of Her'od the king, behold, 'wise men
2 from the east came to Je-ru'sa-lem, saying, ^Where is
he that is born King of the Jews? for we saw his
star in the east, and are come to worship him.
3 And when Her'od the king heard it, he was
4 troubled, and all Je-ru'sa-lem with him. And gath-
ering together all tht chief priests and scribes of the
people, he inquired of them where the Christ should
5 be born. And they said unto him. In Beth'le-hem
of Ju-d«e'a : for thus it is written ^by the prophet,
6 And thou Beth'le-hem, land of Ju'dah,
Art in no wise least among the princes of Ju'dah :
For out of thee shall come forth a governor.
Which shall be shepherd of my people Is'ra-el.
7 Then Her'od privily called the 'wise men, and learned
8 of them carefully *what time the star appeared. And
he sent them to Beth'le-hem, and said. Go and search
out carefully concerning the young child; and when
ye have found him, bring me word, that I also may
9 come and worship him. And they, having heard
th« king, went their way ; and lo, the star, which
they saw in the east, went before them, till it came
10 and stood over where the young child was. And
when they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceed-
lling great joy. And they came into the house and
saw the young child with Ma'ry his mother; and
they fell down and worshipped him; and opening
their treasures they offered unto him gifts, gold and
12 frankincense and myrrh. And being warned o/ God
in a dream that they should not return to Her'od,
they departed into their own country another way
13 Now when they were departed, behold, an angel
of the Lord appeareth to Jo'seph in a dream, saying.
Arise and take the young child and his mother, and
flee into E'gypt, and be thou there until I tell thee :
for Her'od will seek the young child to destroy him.
14 And he arose and took the young child and his
15 mother by night, and departed into E'gypt; and
was there until the death of Her'od : that it might
be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through
the prophet, saying. Out of E'gypt did I call my son.
16 Then Her'od, when he saw that he was mocked of the
'wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and
slew all the male children that were in Beth'le-hem,
and in all the borders thereof, from two years old and
under, according to the time which he had carefully
17 learned of the 'wise men. Then was fulfilhd that
which was spoken 'by Jer-e-mi'ah the prophet, saying,
18 A voice was heard in Ra'mah,
Weeping and great mourning,
Rachel weeping for her children ;
And she would not be comforted, because they are
not.
19 But when Her'od was dead, behold, an angel of
the Lord appeareth in a dream to Jo'seph in E'gypt,
20 saying. Arise and take the young child and his
mother, and go into the land of Is'ra-el : for they
21 are dead that sought the young child's life. And
he arose and took the young child an-d his mother,
22 and came into the land of Is'ra-el. But when he
heard that Ar-che-la'us was reigning over Ju-dse'a in
the room of his father Her'od, he was afraid to go
thither; and being warned of God in a dream, he
23 withdrew into the parts of Gal'i-lee, and came and
dwelt in a city called Naz'a-reth : that it might be
fulfilled which was spoken 'by the prophets, that he
should be called a Naz'a-rene.
'Gr.
Magi.
Compare
Esther
1.13;
I>an. ii.
12.
20r,
WTtere
is the
King of
the Jew*
thai is
bomf
'Or,
through
«0r, the
time of
the star
thai ap'
peared
IV 8. — A. V.
S. M:ATTHK^?V.
R. V. — 1039
A.D.
ao.
«Mark 1.
4,15.
Luke3.2,8.
John 1.28.
'Josh 14.
10.
•Dan. 2.44.
ch.4. 17.
A 10. 7.
Ham. 40. 3.
Mark 1. 3.
Luke 3. 4.
John 1,23.
•Luke 1.
76.
/Mark 1.6.
i2 Kings
I. 3.
Zech. 13.4.
»Lev. IL
22.
'I'sam. 14.
25, 26.
'Stark 1.5.
Luke 3. 7.
'AcU 19.
4,18.
"ch.12.34.
4 23. 33.
Luke 3. 7,'
8, 9.
"Rom. 5.9.
1 Thess. 1.
10.
I Or, an-
iwerabie to
amend-
ment 0/
life.
'John 8.
33, sa.
Acts 13.26.
Rom. 4. 1,
II. 16.
ch. 7. 19.
Luke 13.
7,9.
John 15.6.
!.Mark 1.8.
Luke 3.16.
John 1.15,
26, 33.
Acta 1. 5.
& 11. 16.
4 19. 4.
risa. 4. 4.
4 44. 3.
A.D.
az.
Mai. 3. 2.
Acts 2. 3.4.
1 Coi. 12.
13.
'Mai. 3. 3.
<Mal. 4. 1.
ch. 13. 30.
«Mark 1.9.
Luke 3.21.
'Ch. 2. 22.
»Mark 1.
10.
■Isa. 11. 2.
4 42. 1.
Luke 3.22.
John 1.32,
33.
"John 12.
28.
»Ps. 2. 7.
Isa. 42. 1.
ch. 12. 18.
4 17.5.
Mark 1.11.
Luke 9.35.
Eph. 1. 6.
Col. 1. 13.
2 Pet. 1.17.
•Mark 1.
12, &c.
Luke 4. 1,
4c.
».See
1 Kings
18. 12.
Kzek.;).14.
4 8..3.4 11.
1, 24. 4 40.
2. 4 43. 5.
Acts 8. 39.
•Deut. 8.3.
'Neh. 11.
1,18.
Isa. 48. 2.
4 52. 1.
ch.-27. 53.
Rev. 11.2.
'Ps. 91.11,
12.
/Deut. 6.
16.
CHAPTER III.
The preaching of John the Baptist.
IN those days came "John the Baptist, preaching 'in the
wilderness of Ju-de'a,
2 And saying, Repent ye : for "the kingdom of heaven is
at hand.
3 For this is he that was spoken of by the prophet E-sa'ias,
saying, ''The voice of one crying in the wilderness, 'Prepare
ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.
4 And-'^the same John "had his raiment of camel's hair,
and a leathern girdle about his loins; and his meat was
*locusts and 'wild honey.
5 *Then went out to him Je-ru'sa-lem, and all Ju-de'a,
and all the region round about Jor'dan,
6 'And were baptized of him in Jor'dan, confessing their
sins.
7 ^But when he saw many of the Phar'i-sees and Sad'-
du-cees come to his baptism, he said unto them, "O genera-
tion of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from "the wrath
to come?
8 Bring forth therefore fruits ||meet for repentance:
9 And think not to say within yourselves, "We have
A'bra-ham to oxir father : for I say unto you, that God is
able of these stones to raise up children unto A'bra-ham.
10 And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees :
"therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is
hewn down, and cast into the fire.
11 'I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance : but
he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I
am not worthy to bear : ""he shall baptize you with the
Holy Ghost, and with fire :
12 'Whose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly
purge his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner; but
he will 'burn up the chaS"with unquenchable fire.
13 ^"Then cometh Jesus "'from Gal'i-lee to Jor'dan unto
John, to be baptized of him.
14 But John forbade him, saying, I have need to be bap-
tized of thee, and comest thou to me?
15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so
now : for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness.
Then he suffered him.
16 "And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway
out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto
him, and he saw 'the Spirit of God descending like a dove,
and lighting upon him:
17 "And lo a voice from heaven, saying, ""This is my be-
loved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
CHAPTER IV.
Christ's fasting and temptation.
THEN was "Jesus led up of ''the Spirit into the wilder-
ness to be tempted of the devil.
2 And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, he
was afterward a hungered.
3 And when the tempter came to him, he said. If thou be
the Son of God, command that these stones be made
bread.
4 But he answered and said. It is written, "Man shall not
live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out
of the mouth of God.
5 Then the devil taketh him up ''into the holy city, and
setteth him on a pinnacle of the temple,
6 And saith unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast
thyself down : for it is written, 'He shall give his angels
charge concerning thee : and in their hands they shall bear
thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone.
7 Jesus said unto him. It is written again, ■'Thou shalt not
tempt the Lord thy God.
8 Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high
^ And in those days cometh John the Baptist,
2 preaching in the wilderness of Ju-dse'a, saying, Re-
pent ye; for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
3 For this is he that was spoken of 'by I-sa'iah the
prophet, saying.
The voice of one crying in the wilderness,
Make ye ready the way of the Lord,
Make his paths straight.
4 Now John himself had his raiment of camel's hair,
and a leathern girdle about his loins ; and his food
5 was locusts and wild honey. Then went out unto
him Je-ru'sa-lem, and all Ju-das'a, and all the region
6 round about Jor'dan ; and they were baptized of him
7 in the river Jor'dan, confessing their sins. But when
he saw many of the Phar'i-sees and Sad'du-cees com-
ing to his baptism, he said unto them. Ye offspring
of vipers, who warned you to flee from the wrath
8 to come? Bring forth therefore fruit worthy of
9 ^repentance : and think not to say within yourselves.
We have A'bra-ham to our father : for I say unto you,
that God is able of these stones to raise up children
10 unto A'bra-ham. And even now is the axe laid unto
the root of the trees: every tree therefore that
bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast
11 into the fire. I indeed baptize you 'with water unto
repentance : but he that cometh after me is mightier
than I, whose shoes I am not Vorthy to bear : he
shall baptize you %ith the Holy Ghost and vnth
12 fire : whose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly
cleanse his threshing-floor; and he will gather his
wheat into the garner, but the chaff he will burn up
with unquenchable fire.
13 Then cometh Jesus from Gal'i-lee to the Jor'dan
14 unto John, to be baptized of him. But John would
have hindered him, saying, I have need to be bap
15tized of thee, and comest thou to me? But Jesus
answering said unto him. Suffer Ht now : for thus it
becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he
16suffereth him. And Jesus, when he was baptized,
went up straightway from the water : and lo, the
heavens were opened *unto him and he saw the
Spirit of God descending as a dove, and coming
17 upon him ; and lo, a voice out of the heavens, say-
ing, 'This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well
pleased.
^ Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wil-
2 derness to be tempted of the devil. And'when he
had fasted forty days and forty nights, he afterward
3 hungered. And the tempter came and said unto
him. If thou art the son of God, command that
4 these stones become 'bread. But he answered and
said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone,
but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth
5 of God. Then the devil taketh him into the holy city ;
6 and he set him on the 'pinnacle of the temple, and
saith unto him. If thou art the Son of God, cast
thyself down : for it is written.
He shall give his angels charge concerning thee:
And on their hands they shall bear thee up.
Lest haply thou dash thy foot against a stone.
7 Jesus said unto him. Again it is written. Thou
8 shalt not tempt the Lord thy God. Again
the devil taketh him unto an exceeding high
'Or,
through
'Or,
your
repent-
anes
»0r, M
<Gr, tu/-
ficient.
A.D.
ae.
*0r, ma
•Some
ancient
author-
ities
omit un-
to him.
'Or,
ThitU
my Son;
my be-
loved in
whom I
am well
pleased
Seech.
xll.18.
SGr.
laavet.
HiT.
vring.
1040 — A. V.
S. NIATTHEW.
R. V. — IV. 9.
A. D.
37.
'Deut. 6.
13.410.20.
Josh. 24. 14
1 Sam. 7.3.
»Heb. 1.14.
A. D.
30.
■Mark 1.14
Luke 3.30.
A 4. 14, 31.
John 4. 43.
A. D.
30.
I Or, de-
livered up.
»I«a. 9.1,2.
1»a. 42. 7.
Luk* 2.32.
-Mark 1.
14, 15.
"Ch. 3. 2.
A 10. 7.
•Mark 1.
16, 17, 18.
Lukes. 2.
rjohn 1.
42.
fLuke 5.
10, 11.
'Mark 10.
28.
Luke 18.
28.
•Mark 1.
19, 20.
Luke S.IO.
<ch. 9. 85.
Mark 1.
21,39.
Luke 4.
15, 44.
•ch. 24. 14.
Hark 1.14.
'Mark 1.
M.
»Mark 8.7.
•Mark 8.
13, 20.
*Luke (.20
8ee Pa. 61.
17.
ProT.16.19
A 29. 23.
ba. 57. 15.
A 66. 2.
'laa. 61. 2,
3.
Luke 6.21.
John 16.20
2 Cor. 1. 7.
Re>. 21. 4.
"Tb. 37. 11.
•See Rom.
4.13.
/Isa. 5.5. 1.
A 65. 13.
»Ps.41.1.
cfa.6. 14.
Markll.25
2Tim.l.l6
Heb. 6. 10.
Jam. 2.13.
»P«. 15.2.
A 24. 4.
Heb. 12.14
•I Cor. 13.
12.
I John 3.
2,3.
»2Cor. 4.
17.
2Tim.2.12
1 Pet 3.14.
■Luke 6.
22.
-1 Pet. 4.
14.
\Qr.lyi7lf.
mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world,
and the glory of them ;
9 And saith unto him, All these things will I give thee, if
thou wilt fall down and worship me.
10 Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Sa'tan : for
it is written, "Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and
him only shalt thou serve.
11 Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, ''angels came
and ministered unto him.
12 ^'Now when Jesus had heard that John was || cast into
prison, he departed into Gal'i-lee ;
13 And leaving Naz'a-reth, he came and dwelt in Ca-per'-
na-um, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zab'u-
lon and Neph'tha-lim :
14 That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by E-sa'ias
the prophet, saying,
15 *The land of Zab'u-lon, and the land of Neph'tha-lim, by
the way of the sea, beyond Jor'dan, Gal'i-lee of the Gentiles ;
16 'The people which sat in darkness saw great light;
and to them which sat in the region and shadow of death,
light is sprung up.
17 ^'"From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say,
"Repent : for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
18 ^°And Jesus, walking by the sea of Gal'i-lee, saw two
brethren, Si'mon "called Pe'ter, and An'drew his brother,
casting a net into the sea : for they were fishers.
19 And he saith unto them, Follow me, and 'I will make
you fishers of men.
20 ""And they straightway left their nets, and followed him.
21 "And going on from thence, he saw other two breth-
ren, James the son of Zeb'e-dee, and John his brother, in a
ship with Zeb'e-dee their father, mending their nets : and he
called them.
22 And they immediately left the ship and their father,
and followed him.
23 ^And Jesus went about all Gal'i-lee, 'teaching in their
synagogues, and preaching "the gospel of the kingdom,
^and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of dis-
ease among the people.
24 And his fame went throughout all Syr'i-a : and they
brought unto him all sick people that were taken with divers
diseases and torments, and those which were possessed with
devils, and those which were lunatic, and those that had the
palsy ; and he healed them.
25 "And there followed him great multitudes of people
from Gal'i-lee, and from De-cap'o-lis, and from Je-ru'sa-lem,
and /row Ju-de'a, and from beyond Jor'dan.
CHAF"rER V.
sermon on the mount.
ND seeing the multitudes, "he went up into a
mountain : and when he was set, his disciples came unto
A
him:
2 And he opened his mouth, and taught them, saying,
3 'Blessed are the poor in spirit : for theirs is the kingdom
of heaven.
4 "Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be com-
forted.
5 ''Blessed are the meek: for 'they shall inherit the earth.
6 Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after
righteousness : ■for they shall be filled.
7 Blessed are the merciful : "for they shall obtain mercy.
8 *Blessed are the pure in heart: for 'they shall see God.
9 Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called
the children of God.
10 'Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteous-
ness' sake : for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
11 'Blessed are j'e, when men shall revile you, and perse-
cute you, and shall say all manner of "evil against you
ffalsely, for my sake.
mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the
9 world, and the glory of them ; and he said unto him.
All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall
10 down and worship me. Then saith Jesus unto him,
Get thee hence, Sa'tan : for it is written, Thou shalt
worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou
11 serve. Then the devil leaveth him; and behold,
angels came and ministered unto him.
12 Now when he heard that John was delivered up,
13 he withdrew into Gal'i-lee; and leaving Naz'a-reth, he
came and dwelt in Ca-per'na-um, which is by the sea,
14 in the borders of Zeb'-u-lun and Naph'ta-li: that it
might be fulfilled which was spoken 'by I-sa'iah the
prophet, saying,
15 The land of Zeb'u-lun and the land of Naph'ta-li,
^Toward the sea, beyond Jor'dan,
Gal'i-lee of the ^Gentiles,
16 The people which sat in darkness
Saw a great light,
And to them which sat in the region and shadow
of death.
To them did light spring up.
17 From that time began Jesus to preach, and to
say. Repent ye ; for the kingdom of heaven is at
hand.
18 And walking by the sea of Gal'i-lee, he saw two
brethren, Si'mon who is called Pe'ter, and An'drew
his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were
19 fishers. And he saith unto them. Come ye after
20 me, and I will make you fishers of men. And they
21 straightway left the nets, and followed him. And
going on from thence, he saw other two brethren,
*James the son of Zeb'e-dee, and John his brother, in
the boat with Zeb'e-dee their father, mending their
22 nets; and he called them. And they straightway
left the boat and their father, and followed him.
23 And 'Jesus went about in all Gal'i-lee, teaching in
their synagogues, and preaching the ^gospel of the
kingdom, and healing all manner of disease and all
24 manner of sickness among the people. And the
report of him went forth into all Syr'i-a: and they
brought unto him all that were sick, holden with
divers diseases and torments, 'possessed with devils,
and epileptic, and palsied; and he healed them.
25 And there followed him great multitudes from Gal'i-
lee and De-cap'o-lis and Je-ru'sa-lem and Ju-dse'a
and from beyond Jor'dan.
O And seeing the multitudes, he went up into the
mountain : and when he had sat down, his disciples
2 came unto him : and he opened his mouth and
taught them, saying,
3 Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the
kingdom of heaven.
4 'Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be
comforted.
5 Blessed are the meek : fortheyshall inheritthe earth.
6 Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after
righteousness: for they shall be filled.
7 Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain
mercy.
8 Blessed are the pure in heart : for they shall see God.
9 Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be
called sons of God.
10 Blessed are they that have been persecuted
for righteousness' sake: for theirs is the king-
1 1 dora of heaven. Blessed are ye when rtien shall
reproach you, and persecute you, and say all
manner of evil against you &Isely, for my sake.
A. D.
37.
'Or,
through
«Gr. The
way of
the tea.
•Gr. tut-
tioru:
andfto
else-
where.
<