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AEABIC MANUSCEIPTS, 



THE KORAN. 



KfrFIO FRAGMENTS. 

1. 

38 a. Size 3| in. by 6 in.; foil. 64. Five lines in 
a page. 

A Kufic MS. on parchment, containing fragments 
of Surahs 36-39, viz. (foil. 2».-6) Su. 36, 26-40 ; (foil. 
13-18, 7-8)' 47-71 ; (foil. 9-11) 74 to the end; (foil. 12, 
19-20) 86. 37, 1-15 ; (foil. 21-28) 20-64 ; (foil. 29-31) 
71-90; (foil. 32-38) 102-146} (foil. 39-47) 161 to Su. 
38, 13 ; (foil. 48-69) 16-50 ; (foil. 60-61) 69-66 ; (fol. 62) 
85 to the end, and the title of Su. 39 ; (fol. 63, in four 
lineB and in another handwriting) Su. 39, 31-32, with 
the words t-Jlb y\ ^Jx <Ls£ (sic). 

Bound characters ; wide spaces ; occasional red dots 
for vowels. Yerses divided hy gold ornaments ; every 
tenth verse likewise marked hy larger ones. The titles 
of the Surahs have not heen rilled in. The whole MS. 
has more recently been bordered with thick paper, 
whioh is entirely gilt and ornamented. At the beginning 
(foil. 1 and 2r.) Surah 1 ; at the end the usual epilogue, 
•J\ 4J\ (JfJxe, both within ornaments. Bound in leather, 
and covered with silk. 

This MS. is said to have been "brought into Hindostan by 
Tamerlane, and sent from Lahore to Paris." 

1 The first eighteen leaves have been misplaced in binding. 



J 2. 

39 A. Size 4 in. by 6 in.; foil. 52. Three lines 

in a page. 
Another EMo fragment, containing (foil. 1-34) Su. 
2, 264-282, and (foil. 36-61) Su. 3, 14-32. 

Large characters, rather cursive ; the "i flourished in 
a peculiar way. A few red dots for vowels. Yerses 
marked in the saine way as in the preceding MS. 
Bordered with paper, highly ornamented and gilt. The 
last leaf— on the hack of which are also EMc charac- 
ters, but nearly effaced — hears on the reoto, within 
ornaments, the wordB .gLe ^ ^y*- <^-m (sic). 

On Borne pages the letters have vanished; the margin is slightly 
injured. Bound in gilt leather. 

3. 

40 a. Size 4| in. by 7 in. ; foil. 46. Nine lines in 

a page. 
Another Kufic fragment, containing Su. 1, 6 u^*j«j 
— 2, 160 ul-^s , large, long-shaped characters ; vowel- 
points red, green, or yellow, in a few oases also blue. 
Sometimes, as if to indicate various readings, small 
lines are added on j, in green or red, instead of dia- 
critical points. Yerses divided by gold ornaments ; every 
tenth marked hy larger ones, whioh contain the number. 
The title of Su. 2 is on a gold ground. 

l 



AB43IC MANUSCRIPTS. 



One leaf is missing between foil. 7 and 8, and two 
between foil. 32 and 38. 

., Tj>o last leaf, which fa half destroyed, belong* to another frag- 
ment (in five hues). Both this and the first page have been 
enbroly pit. In a leather binding, covered with silk. £$p me one 
ha* noted that the MS. was written by "All (fol. «). 

4. 

41 A. Size 6 in. by 8| in. ; foil. 20. Ten lines in 
a page. 

Another Kufio MS., containing the following parts 
of Sfirahs 6 and 7 :' (fol. 13*) Su. 6, 67-61 ; (fol. 5*) 
69-74 ; (fol. 11) 80-84 ; (foil. 4* and 9*) 91-96, (f ] 2) 
SA- 7, 28-33; (fol. 14) 39-42; (fol. 1) 45-47 ; (foil. 8* 
»*. 1*. 6, 18, 10, 15* 3) 55-94; (foil. 19, i6 * 12 ') 
155-166. ' 

The last leaf ( 8 i x l^es) contains parts of SO 7 
168, 169, with the oolophon J±r ^ U ^ on the 
recto. 

Clumsy characters, rather cursive. Mostly red, some- 
times green dots for vowels. Verses divided in the 
same way as in the preceding MSB. On several pages 
the writing bos nearly disappeared. 

The last page bear,, eix seals, with signature viz. of two 
Safowi long, named Wfl and 'Abbaa; of Akbar- of two 
« of Bhahjahan, 'Inivat Khan and F *dil Khfin andTf 

a treaty between several ohiefe of Sindh, dated 26 Jumfida I., 1264 

****** to the Library of the East India HoL, by Lord 
Dalhousie, 1863. ' 



42 a. Size 6| in. by 9* in. ■ foil. 181. Sixteen lines 
in a page. 

A large fragment of a KMc Koran, containing (foil 

13-20)»Su.6,112_6 > 95;(foll.25-34)6, 108-7 63- 
(&1. 36)7,104-126; (foil, 37-38) 7, 138-160; (fol' 36) ' 

8, 20-34; (fol. 39) 9, 7-19; (fol. 21) 9, 38-61 ; (fol 41) 

9, 74-86; (fol. 42)9, 108-118;. (fol. 24) 10, 12-23; (fol 



' «» I*™ have been entirely misplaced in binding; .everal 
are also bound upside down, marked above with an asterisk 
The leaves have been entirely misplaced in binding. 



22) 10, 34-50; (fol,. 23) 11, 39-44 ; (foil. 14) U 
99-16, 70 ; (foil. 5-12) 20, 34-21, 68 ; (foil. ,10?/ 
116-125, 86,105, 76-85) 21, 88 - 31, 88 ; (foil, 40 
44-51, 48, 53, 140-147, 56, 63) 34, 18 - 36, &>'■ 
(foil. 57-64) 41, 20-43, 37; (foil. 65, 54, 134-130) 4h 
86-46, 11; (foil. 137-139, 55, 126)46, 35-48 ttti . 
(foil. 163-166, 162)60, 1 -03, 7; (foil. 133, IJf.'iw 
148-151, 130-182, 152-161, 106-115, 107-176) W 
36-89, 3 ; (foil. 177-181) 93, 10 to the end. 

Written in rather slender characters, approaching U, 
Naskh. Frequent red dots for vowels. Titles of B<h„l», 
in a still more cursive character, and in red, are regu- 
larly inserted, but often differ from the Wttal uume ,. 
being always derived from the first word. Eve,y ) Cu u! 
verse is marked with the letters serving for figures 
according to the older or Maghrib} order. Also every 
two hundredth verse is marked on the margin. 

At the end, in the same hand, Ji* ^ ^Uix 4^. 

Seal and signature of Akbar and others on the last ,,» g <, 
"Pr sented to the Library of the East India House by LL 
Eawhnson O^B the Hon. Company's Political Agent in T utk L n 
Arabia, and H.M.'e Consul at Baghdad, March, 1846." 



NASKH COPIES. 

6. 

1371. Size 7| in. by 64 in. j foil. 318. Fourteen 
lines in,a page. 

Neatly written and riohly ornamented. With marks 
of pauses, jeotions, etc. Ends with the usual epilogue, 
£\ -dll j^,. Notes for practical use, in Persian, are 
.added on the margin. 

Preceded by a Persian introduction (foil. 1-16), com- 
piled by order of Tippu. 

It contains — 

1. FoU. 1-13. Tablesstating the place of revelation, 
the number of verses, words, letters, and a X. f and ^ 
peculiarities, of every Surah. 

2. Fol. 13. A table showing how often each letter 
of the alphabet occurs in the Koran. 



THE KORAN. 



3. Fol. 14. A list of the veraes distinguished by 
a *du£r>, 

4. Fol. 15. A list of grammatical mistakes in 
reciting the Koran, which would be blasphemous. 

6. Fol. 16. Some mnemonic verses, enumerating 
the verses which treat of certain subjects. 

This introduction is written in Shikastah. 

In the original binding, whioh ia highly gilt, both outside 
and inside, and bean the favourite inscription : l 

>■ >■ -t,.e . ,. «, s <-' , its r^-oc n*ss 



[Tippu.] 



7. 



35 a. Size 8in. by 5 in. ; foil. 522. Eleven lines 
in a page. 

A splendid copy ; gilt throughout, with double front 
ornaments. Marks of pauses, sections, etc. 

On the last page is the prayer usually recited after 
perusing the Koran, with an introduction in Persian. 

Well written, "under royal auspices," by Hajjl 
'Abdallah. 

This copy was intended for the especial use of Tippu, 
as is stated in a note at the end (fol. 520). Various 
notes and directions, in different hands, on the margin, 
very often resembling those in the preceding MS. 
Preceded, also, by the same introduction. 

One leaf is missing after fol. 22. Fol. 26 is much 
torn. 

In a red leather binding, bearing all the marks and inscriptions 
mentioned in Stewart's Catalogue, Fref. p. v. 

8. 

996. Size 8| in. by 5J in. ; foil. 341. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

"Well written, highly ornamented and gilt. Marks of 
sections, etc. 

At the end the following colophon: laaC . . 



1 Surah 56, 78 and 79. 



The last two pages have been filled up with a prayer 

in a different hand. 

[Tippu.] 

9. 

730. Size 15 in. by 10 in. ; foil. 363. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Beautifully written on a dyed ground, sprinkled with 
gold. The first, middle, and last lines in Thulth. 
Tastefully ornamented throughout. Marks of pauses, 
sections, etc. 

In a red leather binding, bearing the inscription VI iUu^i 1 



[Tippu.] 



10. 



1267. Size 11J in. by 6} in. ; foil. 31. Forty- 
one lines in a page. 

A remarkable specimen of penmanship, written on 
dyed paper, in minute characters. Each line begins 
with an \, which is in red. Every two pages contain 
exactly one of the thirty sections (*Us»-\). Highly 
ornamented and gilt. 

Seal of Dhu'l-folfar Khan, a.h. 1141. 

[Tippu.] 

11. 

1376. Size 17 in. by 9$ in. ; foil. 31. Tnirty-nine 
lines in a page. 

Another thirty-leaved copy. Arranged and executed 
like the preceding MS. 



[Tippu.] 



12. 



25 A. Size 12$ in. by 7J in. ; foil. 31. About fifty 
lines in a page. 

Another thirty-leaved copy ; closely written in minute 
eharaoters. Foil. 7-10 should be placed after foL 29. 

According to a note on the fly-leaf, this copy formerly belonged 
to Tippu. 

[East India College.] 



ARABIC MANTTSORIPTS. 



13. 

14 b. Size 6^ in. by 4 in. ; foil. 322. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Imperfect at the beginning, the first leaf commencing 
with ij/^i, the last word of Su. 2, 111. Neatly 
written, marks of pauses, etc. On the first thirty 
leaves glosses are added, in the same hand, extracted 
from different works on orthography and on the various 
readings of "the Seven." Concluding: u l3,j j^ ^j 

Various notes in different hands on the margin. 

In a red leather binding. Inscriptions prove that the MS. 
formerly belonged to Tippu's library. 

[Enst India College.] 

14. 

1254. Size 18J in. by lV f in. ; foil. 60. Thirty-one 
lines in a page. 

An elegant copy, richly ornamented. Marks of 
pauses, sections, etc. 

Written by Muhammad $adik Astarabadl, a.h. 1137. 

[Tippu.] 

16. 

1252. Size 18£ in. by 10 in. ; foil. 390. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Written in large characters, without ornaments. 
Marks of pauses, sections, etc. At the end: 



In the original binding, on whiob. the inscription J| t^^ « 
is frequently repeated. ^- " 

[Tippu.] 

16. 

32a. Size 13£ in. by 8£ in.; foil. 325. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A very elegant copy, resembling that desoribed in Cat. 
Bodl. ii., p. 60. The first two pages contain within 
two large circles, ornamented with gold, blue, eto., 
the verse, Su. 17, 90. The next two pages, entirely 
ornamented in the same way, contain in the middle 



Surah l; written in white Thulth on a golden ground, 
with the words ^1 tJZ i underneath. The next two 
pages, which contain the beginning of Su. 2, are 
entirely gilt. All the following pages are written on a 
dyed ground, sprinkled ^th gold. The first, middle, and 
last lines are in large Thulth, the middle line dividing 
each page in two equal squares. The last two Surahs are 
written and ornamented like the first; and the next two 
pages, entirely ornamented, contain the same prayer as is 
found in the Bodl. MS. The last two pages contain 
(like the Bodl. MS.) rales of divination in Persian verses. 
Written in large Naata'llk. 

The scribe names liimself Husnin Fakhkhiir. 

The whole MS. has been carefully mended and bordered with 
modern paper. 

17. 

1475. Size 6 iu. by 4 iu. ; foil. 418. Eleven Uses 
in a page. 

Written in small characters, with marks of pauses, 
sections, etc. Ornamented and gilt. The leaves have 
been misplaced in binding. Foil. 146-148 should stand 
between 136 and 137; after fol. 286 the following is 
the correct order of the leaves: 295, 296, 288-293, 
297, 294, 287, 298 ; after fol. 308 they should stand 
thus : 310, 311-315, 309, 316 ; and after fol. 386, thus : 
389-398, 387, 388. 

According to a note on the fly-leaf, this is the Koran on which 
Shuja' nl-daulah " swore to the treaty of 1 768." It was "given to 
J. Cartier, Esq., and by him presented to the library through the 
hands of Sir H. Inglie." The first leaf bears the seal of ShujS' ol- 
daaleb, and on it are written, in somewhat illegible Bhikostah, tho 
terms of a treaty of alliance with the English, but dated 8 Dho'l- 
Va'dah, 1183 (=6 March, 1770). 

18. 

14 a. Size 18 in. by 10 in. ; foil. 387. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Written in very large characters ; the first letter of 
every line in red. Marks of pauses, sections, eto. Orna- 
mented and gilt. 

Transcribed by I^aflz Lukman. 

[East India College.] 



THE KORAN. 



19. 

1383. Size 13 in. by 8} in.; foil. 347. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Elegantly written; highly gilt and ornamented. 
Marks of pauses, sections, eto. 

Transcribed by Ahmad b. Muhammad, a.h. 1094. 

Foil. 22 and 23, foil. 286-293, and foil. 312-316 have 
been misplaced in binding. 

In the original cover, with the inscription Ji <uL»,> 3 . 

[Johnson.] 

SO. 

24 a. Size 12| in. by 7J in. ; foil. 62. Thirty-one 
lines in a page. 

A sixty-leaved copy; but tho distribution of each 
section on four leaves is not quite exactly maintained. 

'Written in small characters, each line beginning 
with an I. Marks of pauses, sections, eto. Each 
pago within lines of gold, the first four and the last 
•highly gilt and ornamented. 

At the end the words jy c^a£> jJ^i^l ui~*J, 
followed by a long prayer. 

[East India College ] 

81. 

3113. Size 14J in. by 9£ in. ; foil. 209. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A splendid copy, with various ornaments in colours 
and gold. Marks of a double division, viz. the usual one 
into thirty sections (*>-), and another into seven portions 
(- -■ ■), with the subdivisions (fourths) of both ; notes 
of pauses, etc. Headings of Abu Bakr. 

Dated a.h. 1141. 

The binding is of green velvet, worked with silver thread, 

22. 

1389. Size 13 in. by 8 in. ; foil. 62. Twenty-seven 
lines in a page. 

Arranged on sixty pages, each four of which contain 



a section (*>-). Each line begins with an 1, written in 

red. Marks of pauses and sections. 

[Johnson.] 

23. 

1692. Size 8 in. by 4$ in. ; foil. 360. Eleven and 
nine lines in a page. 

The First Part of the Koran, to Su. 18, 2 (lost words 

Plainly written ; marks of pauses, sections, etc. 
Modern. Much used ; pencil notes in a European hand. 

[Johiisim.] 

34. 

1593. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 346. 

Tho Second Part of the Konui, from Su. 18, 2 

( ( j-i^l+il), to the end. 



[Johnson.] 



25. 



18 a. Size 9 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 394. Twenty-four 
lines in a page. 

Plainly written, marks of pauses, etc. With a 
Persian interlinear translation, written in. a small Nas- 
ta'llk, in red. Ornamented and gilt. 

Foil. 256 and 267 should be transposed; likewise 
foil. 260 and 261. 

The signature of K. Johnson (in Persian) on the title-page. 

[East India College.] 

26. 

17 a. Size 9j in. by 6$ in. ; foil. 437. Eleven lines 
in a page. 

Plainly written; ornamented and gilt. Marks of 
pauses, etc. ; various readings of "the Seven." 

Somo glosses in the same hand, and others in Persian, 
in a different hand, concerning the division of the verses. 

Names of B. Johnson, Brinsley Fitzgerald, and a succession 
of later owners, down to 1818. 

[East India College.] 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



27. 

1655. Size 12 in. by 8 in. ; foil. 321. Twenty-six 
lines in a page. 

The Koran, with Persian interlineation and glosses. 
Written in a Persian hand, the interlineation in red. 
Marks of sections, eto. Ornamented and gilt. 

Fol. 191 should follow 201. At the end a prayer, 
and rules for obtaining omens ( J\j) from the Koran; 
written in Nastaltk (except the Arabio passages), and 
highly gilt. 

In the origroal binding, with the usnol inscription. 

[Johnson .J 

28. 

1 a. Size 9f in. by 6 in. ; foil. 329. Fifteen lines 
in a page. 

An elegant copy, transcribed by one Muhammad, a.h. 
1267. Marks of pauses, sections, etc. ; Persian glosses. 
" Deceived from Dr. Eoyle, July, 1866." ' 

29. 

3 a. Size 7} in. by 4| in. ; foil. 364. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

Besembles the preceding MS. Copied apparently 
by the same scribe, who here calls himself Muhammad 
Kazim. 

30. 

10 a. Size 10 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 436. Twenty-four 
lines in a page. 

The Koran, with a Persian interlinear translation. 
Written and ornamented almost like the preceding 
MS., but in larger characters. The translation is in 
small Nasta'llk, in red. 

Scribe, Muhammad Kazim; date, a.h. 1266. At 
the end a short prayer. 

31. 

5 A. Size 7£ in. by 4± in. ; foil. 336. Fifteen lines 
in a page. 

Similar to the preceding copy, and evidently written 
by the same scribe. Poll. 280-284 have been misplaced 
in binding. 



32. 

2 A. Size 10$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 144. Twenty-five 
lines in a page. 

An elegant copy. Every sixth line in larger charac- 
ters and between green lines. The first two pages con- 
tain only Su. 1, in two small circles, all the rest being 
ornament. Written evidently by the same scribe as 
the preceding MSS. 

33. 

6a. Size 6J in. by 4 in.; foil. 281. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Neatly written and ornamented like the preceding 
MSS. 

In an illuminated binding. 

34. 

13 a. Size 12£ in. by 7£ in.; foil. 30. About fifty 
lines in a page. 

Well written in minute characters, excepting the 
first, middle, and last lines of each page. Marks of 
sections. Highly gilt. Persian glosses. Dated a.h. 1266. 
Scribe, Walt. 

36. 

36a. Size 4£ in. by 2J in.; foil. 362. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Written in a minute but very legible character, with 
marks of pauses, sections, eto. ; ornamented and gilt. 
Dated Jumada II., 1101. 

36. 

33a. An octagon, perimeter 4f in.; foil. 286. 
Fifteen lines in a page. 

Written in a minute character, without division of 
verses; ornamented. The scribe names himself Mlrzfi 
'All, the secretary of Yazd, a resident of Shlraz. 

A defect after fol. 256; the following leaves (to 
fol. 270) have been bound upside down. 
In an elegant binding, illttininated in the inside, and in a double 



THE KORAN. 



37. 

34,*.. An octagon, perimeter 6£ in. ; foil. 346, 
Twelve lines in a page. 

"Written in a minute but very legible character, with 
marks of pauses, etc. The first four pages bear golden 
ornaments. Part of the margin has been out off. 

Bound in green leather, with a gold olasp. 

38. 

3090. Size 72 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 10. Fourteen 

lines in a page, 

A fragment of the Koran, between blank leaves. 
Well written, with marks of pauses, etc. 

It contains the end of the 11th and nearly the whole 
of the 12th section, i.e. Su. 10, 107—12, 48 ; the rest 
of the 12th section: (to v. 52) has been supplied in a 
clumsy modem hand. 

On a page near the beginning is a note in Persian, stating that 
the title of this incomplete Arabic book could not be found out (!). 

39. 

3048. Size 8 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 28. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

The 23rd and 24th •£- of the Koran (Su. 38, 27-41, 
46). Plainly written in a Malay hand. 

'""''40. : 

B 268. Size 7 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 12. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

Surah 18 of the Koran. Mostly without division 
of verses. Vowel-points are but seldom added. 



KORANIC SCIENCE. 

41. 

B270. Size 6£ in. by 4| in.; foil. 89. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

(sic) (S \J&\ U^MtVc \aSlsJ j~~~>\ L?i\£ 
The celebrated treatise on the Seven Versions of the 



Koran, by Abu 'Amb 'Othman b. Sa'td b. 'Othman 
DJbrt (d. a.h. 444). Cf. H. Kh. ii. 487 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 
69; Bodl. ii., No. Lrsxm, 4 (where is the same title 
as in this MS.); Nbl^eke, Gesoh. d. Qorans, p. 337. 

Neatly written; concluding (fol. 87),j-*-aJl <— »\s^ |J 

^c^liSI cK i31 f£ ASJ*; ^ £> . . . . <d)\ AasT. 

j^^utc «J)\ Axd l-~«!I1 <— -^Tj ffee^ *M J& <£* 

Pol. 87». The form of the iriUs-il , as given by the 

different readers (ifiltuJI «J *T/M u-^A.V*), followed 
by a Persian tract on fasting in Bamadan, beginning 

in the same hand. 

On one of the fly-leaves is a list of the ten readers, *|y, 
with their principal disciples. Seven foil, have been prefixed 
to the MS., on the lost of which is a new title, written by 
jljil Jufi ^ <tlll Ac, who bequeathed the MS. to the 
Bijapur Library, A.H. 1028. Catalogue, p. 234, Tujweed i. 

42. 

B 269. Size 6 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 114. From twelve 
to fifteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Tahtr, imperfect both at the 
beginning and end. Clearly written; of the 10th 
century of the Hijrah. 

It begins with the words : ^j)j H~>) f*>j&-J (J f' 
l^^ (=fol. 12 of the preceding MS.), and ends 

with' ^U\j}4]9 ^ <&W '^ij^ ^ ( = foL 
78 of the preceding }&&.) 

Injured by damp, especially near the beginning. There is written, 
upon the edg^.i^Jl C^>'\J»j^s^, "»»* **• 13 '" ™ 0, &y 
inscribed MffjsT. cf - 0ata1, Wi > T> 



Various leading lgi-5. 



8 



ABABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



43. 

B 272. Size 9} in. by ,7* in.; foil, 116. Seven 
lines (verses) in a page. 

I. (foil. 1-92). A metrical version of the preceding 
work, by Abu'l-kasim b. Pirruh b. Khalaf b. Ahmad 
Ru'aini SbAtidI (d. a.h. 590). It is entitled : lUI 1 J^. 
^yil^l^y, but commonly oaUed dLtllJI. See 5. 
Eh. iii., 43; Catal. Bodl. ii., p. 323; Noldeke, Gesch. 
d. Qorans, p. 337 sq. 

"Well written in a large hand, with vowel-points. The 
first two pages ornamented with red lines. Interlinear 
and marginal notes. 

II. Several tracts on the versions of the Koran : 

Pol. 93r. The first SArab, with all the unusual 
readings, inscribed iJJU.ll ftjj j^Ull i^; written 
in a large character. 

Pol. ?3y, A BhortP«ww» tract, beginning j\ ^ 

•^ ^ ij&" ly *j^ J~*^ ^ p\^\ 

Pol. 95t>. A list of the ten readers and their disciples. 

Pol: 96t>. The beginning of a treatise on Orthoepy, 
ascribed to Mun^HMAn SiMAjBBM)!. It commences: 
^^ liiUl cyU^ m ^*^%^ ,*& 

MMI.^ ^ J ^ : sS**j**. All the 
general principles of reading are exemplified from the 
first Surah, as usual. Abbreviations are used for the 
names of the readers, according to the system of ghlribi. 
Some confusion begins on foL 106>., where a passage 

with a different conclusion on fol. 107r„ where the MS. 
abruptly ends. After some blank leaves, it recom- 
mences in the middle of fol. 108r. with the heading 
Ji Jlo J6 (which is also added as a catchword to 
the former passage). It remains, however, doubtful 
whether this latter fragment belongs to the same 
treatise. Badly written. 

Worm-eaten and stained by damp. Bij. Libr. a.h. 1003. Catal. 
p. 234, Tnjireed ii. 



44. 

B 272 a. Size 7£ in. by 4J in. ; foil. 153. Eight 
lines (herniations) in a page. 

Another copy of the Shdfibtt/ah. Well written, with 
vowekpointB ; has the following colophon : 

:»>\j> i iu uu u*, ub u m <Gy 

Inscribed on. the edge, ,^\J f]^ B rj, Libr. a.w. 1021 

■■■■ 46. . 

B 274. Size 7 in. by 6 in.; foil. 58. Nineteen lines 
in a page. 

I. (foil. 16-49). A treatise on the Headings of 
Nisi', as handed down by his two pupils Ralun and 
Warsh ; derived from ShAthI. 

Beginning: u \iJ\ M 1y| Lie ^i JjJJ 4) ^J\ 

In two chapters: the first treating of the general 
principles of ISM' ( J^l), and the other giving a detailed 
account of hisEeadings, following the order of the Surahs 
WJ }J si\^J^^Ji). Preceded by an introduction on 
technical terms: V\jA\ Jt,\ cjUJM Ju vg £, &, . 

II. (foil. 60 r 58). A list of passages or words of the 
Koran (styled f-J^-), according to the order of the 
Surahs, the purpose of which is not indicated. 

There is no preface. Beginning, after the B&smaiah: 

Plainly written. Insoribed in a later hand : dL, 

There precedes a fragment of a Periian treatise on 
the Reading of the Koran. 



THE KORAN. 



46.' 

879. Size 9f in. by 6| in.; foil. 158. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A List of the ; Pauses to be observed in Beading tbo 
Koran, according to the By atom of Sa jaw and! (Mu- 
hammad b. Taifur, sixth century). This is probably 
an abridgment of the fundamental work of Sajawandl, 1 
who is quoted at the beginning (fol. 3). The real author, 
perhaps, is introduced immediately afterwards, viz. : 
J>LA\ *\£ 2U)| ^^ Xj*^ ^ (t. jAJi\) jJi^\ JLjI 

Beginning: <uJw« i$N t *=-'V,' J*-?* 4 ^r^k^'i *s^*u ijy* 

■Written in largo characters, by Muhammad Baki (?) 
b. 'Abd al-latlf . All the signs of pause, the marks of 
every fifth and tenth verse, the superscriptions, in red. 
Bed lines round the pages. Some notes. 

A list of the abbreviations used for the names of the principal 
'\~3 on the title-page. The book is wrongly ascribed to SojAwandl 
himself, who, moreover, is thereby confounded with a renowned 
namesake, via. Muhammad b. Mohammad b. 'Abd al-rashid 8. 
So also in Stewart's Catal. p. 173. 

[Tippu.] 

47. 

2165. Size 9£ in. by 5f in. ; foil. 92. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, well written. 
The following Persian couplet is written twice at the 
beginning : 



1 •IdflilN, UMjll fc~>b£. SeeNSldeke,Qor.p.362;Flu6«l, 
Hds. Wien, iii. p. 60. 



At the end the following tetrastich : 

&£ Uj ^j)) -J^yfe? ^r* ^ .t^ 

The seal of Muhammad Nndiru Allah (a.h. 1180), wi(h several 

Persian poems of his; an explanation of the different kiDds oi 

pauses and their signs, in Tertian coupletj ; a dialofrue between 

Abu Bukr and 'All, intended to show the equality of ibeii 

dignity; and various other notes are on the blank page3 ot (be 

beginning and end. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1820.] 



1435. Sizo9f in. by 6 in, Twelve lines in -a pagft. 

Foil. 6-16. Idn JazahI's (Mulinmmadh. Muhammad, 
d. A.n. 833) JUJuUlJ , or Treatise in Versii on the Pro- 
nunciation of the Koran. Cf. H. "Kb. vi. 70 ; Cat. 
Bodl.ii. 100. 

"Well written in a large hand, with vowebpoinls. In 
narrow columns. The margin* is wholly filled up with 
Persian glosses, written in small Shikastah. Leaves 
have been frequently inserted on which other glosses 
are written. 

The rest of the volume contains Persian treatises on 

simUar Bubjects.— See Persian MSS. 

[Johnson.] 

49. 

B 273. Size 9£ in. by 5| in. ; foil. 72. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 
A Fragment of a Commentary on Ihn Jaaarl's <L>Afc»Ji 

by 'AlI b. Suxtah Mu^ajdiad Kari' (Earowl, d. 

A.H.1014). 

ThiB Commentary is not mentioned anywhere. It 
begins: 4 iJUH ^ImJIj*^ %*$ ■&& ^ **^[ 

author says afterwardB (fol. If.) : <SJ^»A»Wi A/siiS*}).^! 

^ .u-.-'i^j) >> &\ u^ 'ijj^>> ■■*■■■•■■• ^^ 

i jJasA''3k '^ ^ (M '&# <tx U :^ V 

2 



10 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



' ,Ja ** S^ VA* t-M u 1 JW ^ 'UK jJUJl 

.^Ji jj jS ]i «% jjsu <L, 5^ ^ <i^. \^j^ , 

There are defects after foil. 24 and 48 ; the last fol. ends 
with the commentary on the words: v--«aij jl J^ht\. 
Somewhat injured by damp. 

Catal. p. 234, iv. 

60. 

784. Size 9} in. by 6| in. • foil. 271. Twenty-one 
lines in a page. 

An old Shi 'ah Commentary on tho Koran, by Abu'l- 
hasan «Al1 b. IimAirtK (b. Hfishim Kumnii, nourished 
in the fourth century). See Tusl, p. r. 1 . B ib l. Sprcn- 
ger. 406; and Noldoke, Gesch. d. Qor., xxix. 

Imperfect at the beginning. Tho nnmo of the author, 
as given above, appears at the commencement of Su. 3 
(fol. Iv.). This commentary, which may be rogarded as 
the fundamental work of Shi'ah Tafiir, is, 'on thowhole, 
concise; only the causes (<_>L-»\) of several revelations 
are related at greater length. It is founded chiefly on 
alleged sayings of the Im>ins Abu Ja'far (Muhammad 
Bakir), and Abu 'Abdollah <Ja<for Sadik), quoted 
either directly (by Jli) or by an Jsndd, which always 
begins with the author's father. 

The first words are: tf **>.}, Ju^ tfj^\ ^ 
<y^sr* ; and the conclusion : JlJj«J ^ ^\yi\ j_J . dj' 
(sio) . . . .^ y^USl ^ iy*i &jQ\ cAaUJJb 

On tho last fol. begins a treatise or extract, U <_->U 

Clearly written, about the tenth century of the Hijrah 
"Worm-eaten. 

-.61.,/.;/^ 

B 301. Size 10* in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 263. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The First Part of a Commentary on the Koran, 
ascribed to the celebrated KusHAxat (Abu'l-Kfisim 
'Abd al-karim b. Hawfizin, d. i.H. 466). Cf. H. Kh. 
ii. 376. 

This commentary is merely mystical, quoting even 
mystical poetry, but always without naming the authors. 



Only the beginning of the passages commented is given, 
introduced by JUj Ay . This volume concludes with 
Su. 18, and is imperfeot at the beginning. Tho first 
words are: lJ i«J| fj\ } ^^\. 

Written in a bad Nasta'lik hand ; red lines round the 
pages. Worm-eaten and injured by damp. 
Cat. p. 223, xvii. 

62. 

1113. Size 12± in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 534. Forty-one 
lines in a page. 

ZAMAxnsnABl , s(d.A.n.538) Commentary on the Koran, 

called <_Jli£M. Cf. the edition of Col. Nassau Lees. 

Well written ; finished on 23 Dhu'l-hijjah, 977, by 
'Abd al-kadir b. Zain al-din Karaf! Azhari, of Makkah. 
Coloured lines round the pages. The first fol. has been 
supplied in a more modern hand; the last fol. is muti- 
lated. One leaf is missing aftor fol. 6. FoU. 28 and *37 
should be transposed. 

[Johnson.] 
63. 
563. Size 14 in. by 7$ in. ; foil. 796. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Kathth&f. Well written, by 
Burhanb. Ipraid. Ornamented and gilt. Some glosses. 

64. 

B 276, 276, 277, 278. Sizel2£ in. by 7* in. ; foil. 
726. Twenty-six lines in a page. 

Another copy of the KasMdf, including the whole 
text of the Koran. Well written. Dated Shawwal, 921 .» 

This MS. has been spoiled by damp. It has also many 
defects, which were supplied in a later hand -but since 
then a number of leaves of both sets have again fallen out. 
Originally in four volumes. The first conoludes with 
Surah 6 (fol. 184); the second with Su. 18 (fol. 376); 
the third with Su. 38 (fol. 659e>. ). The beginning of the 
fourth, being in the second hand, is on the same page. 

Catal. p. 219, i. 



1 The beginning of the colophon, containing the name of the 
Boribe, has been erased. 



THE KORAN. 



11 



66. 

B 280. Size 11^ in. by 8£ in. ; foil. 237. Thirty- 
one lines in a page. 

The First Part of the Eiufuhdf, imporfeot both at the 
beginning and end. The first words are i_j&£Slj («p. rt 
Lsca), and it onds with Su. 8, 64. 

"Written in two different hands. Coloured lines 
round the pages. Many illegible glosses in the first 

portion. 

66. 

B 281. Size 11 in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 230, Twenty- 

fwa lines in a page. 

The third quarter of the Kaahshdf, comprising 
B&rahs 19-37. 

Beautifully written, of about the ninth century. 
Trie filial portion, howover, has been supplied in a moro 
Modem hand. 

The first leaf and the last but one are wanting. 
Much injured by insects. 

67 - , 
B 283, 28? Size 12$ in. by 6£ in.; foil. 261. 
Twenty*three lines in a puge. 

£i \M &J> JJlsJS ^l&H ufi W\ flJA «-ij- 

r m ^i (jwi j*s a^i fU\ is»- fA } <_yii 

^Vt^i^uej j*k \-ijij \Jx. MSoN tijj) 

The last quarter of the Kashshdf; beginning with 
Sfi, 18. Beautifully written, of about the eighth 
century. Bubrios sometimes omitted. At the end 
the author's epilogue. In two volumes, the first ending 
with Su. 48 (fol. 99). Both the beginning and (in a 
less degree) the end are injured by damp. 



1 This inscription was written on the title-page in Eabt' I., 
021, Tho name of the owner who wrote it has been erased. 



68. 

23. Size 12£ in. by 7J in. ; foil. 454. Twenty-five 
lines in a page. 

An edition of the Kashshdf "mixed" with the text 
of the Koran, entitled «_iUil£M cjLitf. The Editor, 
who calls himself DauwIsh, says in his short Preface : 
,>Jji i_jLi.$J,SUJS (BIO) jSj.jj.S-e ZJ Ji, U ^Jx. St^tsT 
'yJjj^JS *j£i jytkAS ^ JjJU> •**} US . . . jXJS 

* JJ U£ 'wJUSj *J^>- J JJj (r. ii\) 'tJU&l Xj^ 

i_jli«£l\ \f~J ^ u lj * ^^ hLj^M ^S^v-AAJ! ^\ 

j£\ Jj^\ A^ jjj,, <lUi *,U-^ ^ * ^iWK 

fc_4U \ J* &j*\ u lCi j^Ij tulU u Uj Jj= j-i.j*)! 

to t_j\ix^)S i^Lr-JS J-*!l \i»> JU jki 1 * (sio) j^^ufi 

(sio) 'i^Ai If^jjl^iW u £, w Sj ( cjWb 

This is the First Part, concluding with Su. 16. 
"Woll written. Foil. 256 and 263 should be transposed. 

[Hastings.] 

69. 

B 287. Size 10 J in. by 6f in. ; foil. 501. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The lost part of a voluminous Super-commentary on 
the EaahMf, by Sharaf al-dln al-9usoin b. Muhammad 
Taiyib!, (d. a.h. 743), from Su. 35 to the end. Cf. H. 
Kh. v. 185, and Flugel, Hdss. "Wien, iii., 74. 

Beginning :Ja\i U ijjJ>\ Li~i£ U (jwLc ^S ^j <«ljj» 
•jyl^*5\. "Written in Nasta'lilf, of about the tenth 
century. Various defeots, and the whole final portion, 
have been supplied in another, indifferent handwriting. 
One leaf, containing the end of the author's epilogue, is 
missing at the end. Injured at the beginning. 

Cat. p. 221, i. 8 (?). 



12 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



60. 

B 285. Size 8^ in, by 5| in.; foil. .217.. Seventeen 
linen in a page. 

^ Glosses of SAraro Bimta JdmIhI ( 'All b. Muhammad, 
d. a.h. 316) on the EasluUf, terminating at Su. 2, 23. 
Of. H. Eli. v. 187. 

Clearly written. Dated Sunday, 4th Eajab, 939. In 
jjood preservation; one defect after fol, 88. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1003. Cat. 221, i. 2. 



61. 

598. Size l.Qi in. by 6 in, ; foil. 510, Twenty-five 
linen in a pago. 

The First Parf; of a largo Commentary on the 
'Koran,' entitled ( JpU| ^U ^LJl^^. The 
author, who is not named here, is Abu 'All al-Fadl 
b. al-Hoson b, .ol-Fad.l . Tabakbi, a Shi'itc (d. a.h. 548). 
Of, Catal. Hus. Brit 671 j Bodl. i. 50, and below, No. 64. 
il. Eh. v. 400 sq. confounds tho author with the well- 
known Tusl (d. a.h. 460). 

The Preface has a doublo MmdakA, beginning 
tolV-^l c j^ ^ «c-mJ,1 ^jJI aJJ a^J\ an d 
0«U1 .j^fc ^Ujill JjJl j^JJI 41 j^J|. respectively. 
The author Eaya afterwards (fol. 3ti.): J cs^jj 

In three volumes, bound together ; the second begins 
on fol. 240, the third on fol. 427 ; it terminates 
abruptly at the beginning of Surah 7. Plainly written ; 
the second volume in a different hand. Coloured lines' 
nnuid the pages. 

[Johnson.] 



62. 

699, Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 448. 
The Second Part of the same work, continuing the pre- 
ceding MS. with the words W ^ £ j s WjS ^ 
It also consists of three separate volumes; the first 
concludes on fol. 120, and in the colophon is called 
£->\J\ *jJ\; tho second ends with fol. 306, after which 
something seems to be wanting. The third terminates 
abruptly in the commentary on Sti. 18, 6Q-63. Tho 
greater pari of it has been collated and emended. 

Written in the same hand as tho first and third 
volumes of tho preceding MS. 

[Johnson.] 

03. 

600. Size lOf in. by 6 in.; foil. 770. Twenty-five 
lines in a page. 

The Third Part of the same work, continuing the pro- 
ceding MS. with the words Jld ^vj'j J\. 

A sixth volume concludes on fol. 4>. The colophon 
contains the author's epilogue, viz. ; '.' y^^jdj ?jj|\j. 

Written in the same hand as the preceding MS. ; but 
foil. 1-70 have been supplied by a later hand 

[Johnson.] 
64. 
1790. Size 11$ in. by 7| in. ; foil. 399, Twenty- 
five and twenty-seven-lines in a page. 

Another, more conoise Commentary on the Koran, by 

TababsI » called «_-t*Jl '«. ^.1^ ; iLr ' , ' " • 

' fcTJ?' f^* MeS, and composed 

in A.H. 542 and 543. Cf. H. J&. li. 638, -^ 

t^l^l, ond also v. 401. His statements are, however, 
very incorreot. 



> Here the *ordi ^^ mm fa, b „ faHen ^ ^ ^ 
Mub. Brit, 672 b. 
• Hie full name, as given above, to found in the colophon. 



THE KORAN. 



13 



Tho Preface begins: <ob«£j \^»J\ ^jl\ <nB &*J\ 
U$ '*Ja*!\ : -ij)/b\j \j\^\ ^-*J^ W^ WJ frf/^ 
*.*jLsr\ _£<k!lj cyliS\ ^ <uJ*J. The author relates 
that, after finishing his ^LJl ^je*, he read for the 
first time Zanmkhshari's Kashsh&f, and made extracts 
from it, which he afterwards published as a separate 
book, serving as a Supplement to his first work, 
and entitled ^^1 ^J c/^' - FinaU y' at tho "stance 
of his son, Abu JTasr al-Hasan, he combined the con- 
tents of both in a third and more abridged work, — tho 
present one. As to the time of its composition, the 
nuthor writes as follows in the Epilogue (fol. 398v.) : 

<tl) \ (oy"J <U-« i<£ Kf) J^> ftf* 1A 6 liT* vJ . \ Ui-fJl (*)i 
UJJIL" 15J aLju!\ yOJ^ |>UI l^ 1 ^ °V^ ^^ f^' Jjf"* 

ill -Iwl *Li\ *fJu:j A*lfi ils--* ULJ 'ULi-j yftii 

This MS. consists of two volumes of the same paper, 
execute bj d:"?i :. lur-ls. The first (to Su. 18) is 
well written, and has some marginal notes. The two 
following lines We been added at the end (fol. 196t>.) : 

...'•■■■'■ '■■■■■llljui. i\ *Jk3jji *lj 

'■"■,; -■■■LSUi HI f-H^ f-b 
together with the following notice : <jjj\ ^ t~>liS31 \jjfc 

The second volume, from Su. 19 to the end, is likewise 
well written. The scribe was also a SWite, for at 
the end he blesses 'All and all the Imams. 

Fol. 21 should follow fol. 15, and fol. 48 should come 
after fol. 6. 

Seals and note of several owners on tho title-page, one of them 

of A.n. 963. _„ '■■■-. 

[Hastings. J 



> See Su. 6, 16. 



65. 

48 a. Size 25 in. by 15f in. ; foil. 503. Fifty lines 
in a page. 

The First Part (to Su. 18) of the large Commentary 
on the Koran j*~f&\ ^a«jLJ1, properly styled **■>[&* 
i«^js)\, byFakhr al-din Abu'1-fadl Muhammad b. 'Omar 
RazI (d. a.h. 606), who finished it in a.h. 602. Of. H. 
Kh. vi. 5; Ibn Khnllikan, ed. Wiistonfeld, Wo. ill; 
and Cat. Bodl. ii. 701. 

It begins with a long and detailed explanation of the 
first Surah, which forms a separate book. 1 The first words 
are (fol. 9) : 'uylclUl J,Ai\ '\Ji UjUj ,ja\\ <dl <U.J\ 

U)j \ \\ — followed by SjUs^Jl and ILuuJl, and a 
paraphrase of Surah 1. Then tho commentary begins : 
aJJ\ liijj U u ^j ~j2> ( _ s l^ J-«^a i^jVS \sp &*) LI 
.fcsrl/iH $jy* aJx ^. It contains a lUJJU in three 
Jj^s, the beginning of tho first of .which iB quoted 
in H. Kh., and three books, each subdivided into i»_>\jj\ 
and JSL^e . They are : 

I. Fol. lOv. <tl)lj Jj£-\ <UjJ> j^-* "LkiiSUw^M *jij&\ ^y ; 
II.Fol. \9/^^J\ ^>-J\M^Mi i±^-^» ^J •, and 
III. Fol. 26. XsrliU i jy * ^J ,»W\. 

The commentary on the following Surahs (Su. 2 
from fol. 37v. to 177) is also very extensive, consisting 
rather of separate tracts, which are often subdivided 
into different J5L.^ . The whole text of the Koran is 
inserted in portions. 

The present MS. consists of two volumes. The first, 
which concludes with Su.. 8 (on fol, 220), has the 
following colophon : 

*US1 <wL> tj&\ jm&\ jt^S ^ JjN j^\ ^ 
(sic) £*U LMS^j iAJ\j±* tJyuLai %jU\ (JUll 



> Cf. Ibn Khallik., no. ill, p. IrT, 1. 16. 



14 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



.■isillHllJljdjlJI^j 

The second volume contains the date of the author, 
relating to Su. 18: -ladftH ^ ^| ^ ^^ ^ 

^^ (*Ji L5* J-"*-«J'j iyLA-M L^sr w 1. The 
colophon runs as follows: c_>b£ ^.„ J J) jJ^Jj •• 

^jU JyMlj J^l j^U ^^ j^j, ,_^ u 

**41 ^^ y^ ^u ^ ^ ^ ^^ 
>J u^j (■») V^>il ^1 ijiL*ull.JEj,J| ijj\ 



•u^Ul! 



T^Ml^ 



1 <Ui 



Beautifully written; the words of the Koran in the 
Thulth character and in gold, headings in red and blue. 
Tho beginning of each volume is splendidly ornamented 
and gilt ; gold lines round the pages. 

The whole is preceded by a lengthy Memoir of lUzt, 
including a list of his works and a survey of the present 
commentary. It begins ijk> pU\ 0^ JJLiJ ^ _j 

Z&U^Sji*.^]**. Written in a similar style, 
also with an ornament at the beginning. 

hi" TCrr e ' egant DBtiTO bindil,ft iIlnminatcd b °"> o«Wde and 



66. 



22. Size 13 in. by 8£ in.; foil. 439. Thirty-seven 
and thirty-three lines in a page. 

A portion of the same work, containing Surahs 3 to 9. 
Plainly written. 
Foil. 414-15 and 424-25 should be transposed. 

[Johnson.] 

67. 

971. Size 13^ in. by 8 in. ; foil. 532. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

A portion of a Commentary on the Koran, styled 
jfJWj^^, from Surah 32 to the end ;' apparently 
belonging to the preceding work, or rather to one of 
its continuations, either by Najm al-dln Kamull (d. 
a.h. 727), or by Shihab al-dtn Khuwaiyl (d. a.h. 639). 
SeeH.Kh. vi. 5. 

Beginning :J jy J\ ^ Mjj U . . . S^U^ 

i J3 J) 4* ^ 4L/I ^U (sic) J>\eJj^\, :( &,j 

Well written. Colophon; ^^ <_jWI \& ^j 

.&\*^\ i&^^.ju^ ^ (?) ^ 

The first pages are highly ornamented and gilt; gold 
and coloured lines round each page. 

[Johnson.! 

68. 

B 308. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 398. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The first half of a Commentary (^^) on the 
Koran (to Su. 18) ; without any title, but, as it appears 
from a comparison with the following MS., belonging 
to the J Wt, jffliJl jac: of Najm al-dln Abu Bakr 
'Abdallah b. Mufcammad AsadJ Rfizi, commonly called 
Dayah (d. in BaW I., 618). Of. H . Kh. ii. 17 and 
iv. 282. 

There is no introduction but ^Ull .t^^ll .*iJ| 



THE KORAN. 



15 



The work begins with a very extensive and detailed 
interpretation of Su. 1 (foil. 1-17) : t_M)l AssrVi Xjy* 

t> - — r-— 

The name of the author is not mentioned; but the 
chain of his authorities is more than once given at full 
length, leading up to the celebrated Abu Ish&V Tha'labi 
(d. a.h. 427) in this way : 

1. The author. 

2. Al-Mu'ayyad b. Muhammad b. 'All Mukri' Tus1. 

3. Al- 'Abbas b. Muhammad Ttai. 

4. Muhammad b. Sa'ld b. Farrukhzad. 

5. Tha'labi. 

Written in different Land- writings, partly in Nas- 
ta'lSk. Red lines round the pages. 

69. 
B312. Sizel0£in.by5£in.; foil. 595. Seventeen 
lines in a puge. 

JJ\A\ JUM OuJi aj\Hy* ^ \yk4M (mo) ^~>j~Ju 
rfjj ^|^jiljiUV| > cc ; J\jjJI t_-4aJ Jljfl £-i> 

The Second Part of the preqeding work, from Su. 10 
to 62. Begins : J> ij\J&\ f^Q \o->\z&\ t^Cj £&>J~\ 

jy^ jJ\ ^ s,u / <»jy ^ ^ ^ jj^ 

1 The words i<5 liU y-,»m' ' as contained in the title, here and 
in JJ. Kh,, must not be understood in their usual meaning, viz. the 
first Surah, hut os denoting the whole Koran. 

1 The above form of the name nearly agrees with that found 
in IJ. Eh. yi. 120, viz. (jfjy \t\Ji> ! e'sewhere he reads . jU>LS>. 

8 This passage runs in the preceding MS. (fol. 306) as follows : 

. <lJ1j duJ J^l jj* (r. Sjlitj) 



An indifferent copy, boldly written, with the follow- 
ing colophon : JjlWl js?, {1 y» ^UM •4-f^^ fj" -*»j 

•Ur0<)^ J>=^ f^l/M ^ \J^ ^ 
Catal. p. 222, x. 

70. 

B 279. Size 10 in. by 7$ in. ; foil. 670. Twenty- 
five, twenty-three, and twenty-one lines in a 
page. 

BatdIwi's (d. a.h. 685) Commentary on the lloran, 
entitled JjjfcH JjJ, Jj^» j\j\. Cfl 'v. 1 *-. *■' 
469 sqq., and the edition of Professor Fleischer. On the 
author, Catal. St. Petersb. p. 17, and Lugdun. iv. 31. 

Complete in one volume ; written in a good Persian 
hand, of the ninth century. With numerous notes. 
The first leaf is wanting ; both the beg innin g and end 
of the MS. are injured, and it is also stained by damp. 

Fol. 667, which was taken for the final one, bears the correct 
title. The three following leaves were erroneously attributed to the 
i'(.\.\*. r^ui-l (see below), and the whole volume was also de- 
scribed as Zamakhshart' scommentary. 1 Of. Cat. p. 222, ix. and xiv. 

'71. 

593. Size 11 in. "by 6} in.; foil. 531. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

Birpiwi's Commentary in two volumes. The second 
begins with Su. 19, on fol. 287. Numerous extracts 
from the Glosses of *Abd ul-haldm, 'Isam, Khattb, etc., 
and from other works, have been added on the margin. 
Coloured lines round the pages; an ornament on the 
first page. 

Foil. 18 and 24 should be transposed; likewise 
foil. 60 and 61. 

Injured by damp both at the beginning and end. 

Cf. Stewart's Catalogue, p. 169. 

[Tippu.] 



1 See fol. o. 



16 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



■ ■■■■■ 72. ■ 

384. Size Hi in. by 7 J in. ; ifon. 634. About 
twenty-five lines in a page. 

Biiolwi •« Commentary in two volumes. The second 
begins on fol. 303, with Su. 19. Written in Nasta'llk, 
chiefly by Wo hands. The Mowing account of the Ms! 
is given in the colophon : 

^yUl 4JI Jl ^ yi ^^i * j^ ^^ 

Dated Monday, 23rd JumSda II., 1136. 

The -first few leaves are covered with glosses. Two 
leaves are missing after fol. 5 ; fM. 48. should come after 
53, and fol. 477 after 482. pencil notes by an English 
reader. 

[Hastings.] 

73. -■■■■■■■ 

2042. Size 9£ in. by 5f ir,; fo U . 612. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

At the end the epilogue of the author, as contained 
in Prof. Fleischer's edition, followed by the words: 

An ornament on the first page, coloured lines round 
the others. 

[College of Port William.] 



74. 

Size 11J in. by 7 in. ; foil. 676. Twenty-five 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. Well written and 
ornamented. 

A short prayer is added at the end. 



76. 

380. Size lOf in. by 6 in. ; foil. 313. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The first portion of an elegant copy of BaiiuwP* 
Commentary. Neatly written, much ornamented and 
gilt. Many corrections on the margin. It ends vdtb 
the words^j^ J^l^5S; (Bft , jg ; SBy 

Foil. 283 and 284 should come after fol. 288. 

[Tippu.] 

78. 

369. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 294. 
The latter portion of the same copy ; beginning with 
thewords^^yi \ Jf ^ r \ y m S^lyl Onfol.40 
ends the original first volume. The second' volume begins 
with Su. 19, on fol. 41 ... which bears an ornament 
Both volume hwo been wrongly described as ^^^^ 

77. 

B 291. Size 10f in. by 7 in. ; foil. 314. Twenty, 
five lines in a page. 

The First Part of BArniwi's Commentary, as far as 
Su. 18. Wen written; gold and blue lines round the 
pages, and an ornament at the beginning. Revised. 

The first portion has numerous glosses, chiefly from 
'Isam, and interlineations. A defeot after fol. 30. 
'Akwt b. •Abdallah ^ j. noted as owner oa the titie-pago. 
Cat. p. 222, iii. 2. 



78. 

B 292. Size lOf in. by 6| in. ; fol. 366. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The Second Part of the same work, from Sd. 19 to 
the end. WeU written; finished, as is stated in a 
long colophon, on Wednesday, 20 Safar, 1107,byHafi2 
Path Muhammad b. Hans Muhammad Sharif b. Shaikh 
Hah-bakhsh, at ^lA (?). 

Ornamented like the preceding MS. 
Cat. p. 222, iii. 2. 



THE KOEAN. 



17 



79, 

2679. Size 11 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 353. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

The first half of Batdawi's Commentary, to Su. 18. 
Plainly written in a.h. 1069. 

Colophon : .j^tt ^ J^l ^ Jj^ u*^ *" 
ii),UiM tMf J& ur* tP *j& J • ■' ■ ■ • }^ 

Coloured hnes round each page. Marginal notes 
of 'Isam, 'Abd al-hakim, and others, in the first por- 
tion. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

80. 

B 292 a. Size 11£ in. by 6^ in. ; foil. 50. Twenty- 

one lines in a page. 

A fragment of Batbawi's Commentary, from Su. 2, 
181, to 3, 95. Plainly written, in two hands, of the 
tenth century. Eight leaves are missing after fol. 20, 
and two after fol. 80. 

' ■:^\'^S^S:) ■■ 81 - ..■ ■ 

B292b. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 116. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-107. A fragment of a Hashiyah ' on 
Baiddwi's Commentary, by Shams al-dln Muhammad 
Amln, commonly called AmIb Bambhah, Husaini 
Bukharl (a resident of Makkah, who flourished at the 
end of the eighth century). See H. Kh. i. 479. 

Ends: Wy.) ^du-i yj\ tejuj±d\ .JUilJl cu**}' 

J^^ [&<&} l/"** .**^ ./*$ ^ ** W '- ^ 

■ II. Foil 108-116. Some leaves of 'Lrin's 'UflJj, 
on the excellency of the Prophet (see No. 163). 
Injured by insects. 



82. 

B 284. Size 10| in. by 7* in. ; foil. 633. Twenty 

or seventeen lines in a page. 

Jalal al-dln Soyfcri'a (d. a.h. 911) Annotations on 
Baiddwi's Commentary, entitled -tyS^ } j\£Ji\ dJ&V 
j\iSi\ . Cf. H. Kh. i. 474. 

The author relates in his long and very polemical 
preface (fol. 2n.) that he compiled his .work chiefly 
from the glosses on the Kashskdf, and from several 
grammatical works, viz. the two sjti, by Abu Alt 
Paris! and by Ibn Hishain, some treatises of Ibn Jinn!, 
the JUI of Ibn Shajart and of Ibn Hajib, and others. 
He is very prolix in the beginning of his work. The 
annotations on Surahs 1-11, on which the author used 
to lecture'duringtheyearB a.h. 880-890, occupy moro 
than three quarters of the volume. 

Plainly written in two different hands. The first 
loaf is wanting. Beginning: ^,^11 i~>ji> l*%&\}. The 
final leaves ai-e much injured. 
Cat. p. 221, i. 6. 

83. 

B 297. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 395. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 
Marginal notes on Baiddtot's Commentary, by Anu'r- 

fadl Kha-to (Kazaruni, who died about a.h, 940). 

Cf. 5. Eh. i. 474. 

Beginning without a preface: ... j_ji tji&\ 4lJ.<V»*M 

Written in Jum. I., 996. Coloured lineB round the 
pages. Slightly injured near the beginning and the end. 
Cat. p. 222, iii. 6. 

84. 
762. Size 11 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 412. Twenjy- 

one lines in a page. 

Marginal notes on Baiddwi's Commentary, as fai as 
Surah 6, by 'Isam AM>iw (Ibrfihim b. Muhammad b. 



> The MS. (fol. 2t>.) has St>\j£i . 



18 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



'Arabshah Isfara'ini,- 4 a.h. 943). See H. Kb. i. 477, 
and Oodd. Havn. ii. p. 44. 

This MS. begins with the last words of the preface: 
^u ju; ^ ^ILU Oail^l ^ 

Well written in Nasta'llk, by Muhammad Fadil. 
In the original binding of Tippu's library.' 

[Tippu.] 



86. 

B 286. Size 9f in. by 6 in. ; foil. 335. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

Annotations on the latter portion of BtiddwV, Com- 
mentary (from SO. 11), by Mmw Cn^i >(*.,. Sa<d . 
alkh b. 'Isa, commonly called Sa'd! Chalabi, d. a.h 945) 
See?. Eh. i. 477; De Jong, Catal. Codd. Acad. 160. ' 

The beginning of the present copy fr wanting. It 
commences with the 12th sheet (*£-), at Su. 19, 10: 
l -»W uA u)' j^fji and concludes jjj Uiyti\ Jtf 

Additional notes of the author on the margin. 
*Toatty written. Coloured lines round eaoh page. 
Much injured by insects. 

Described by mistake as glosses on the Xashshdf by Mulla Jalal 
aldin. Cf. Catal. p. 221, i. 10. ■ ^ 

88. 

B293. Size 9£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 575. Thirty-one 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on Baiddwfs Commentary, by Muhammad b. 
Jamal al-dln b. Eamadan ShtbwamI. Cf. H. Kh. i. 475.s 

The author says: ^1 c^l ^ ^y ^tf^ 
1 See Stewart's OataI.,Pref. p. v. 

' Slt 8 "* ^""^ fte ksoriptionB ° f *• *** -*. 

Am .f fi ^ e T mUi l n0tbeCOn,,<>Undedwiththweof Muhammad 
Amin Sbarwant, on which see #.Kh. i. 479. 

Vis,, BaidaVt's commentary. 



c»iu« ^ v^: c^^ii ^ ^ c,v W j 

The MS. ends: ^ ^J| ^| ^ ^j, ^ aJ 



<^ U>- 



Hence it would appear that it was transcribed from 
the author's own copy. 

"Well written in a minute character. Foil. 18-34 
are supplied in a different hand. 
Cf. Cat. p. 222, iii. 

..... .87.. .....'.' 

B 294. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 385. Tweafcy 
one and twenty-three lines in a page. 

The first part of Shibwaw's Glosses, as far as 8ft 5. 
It appears, however, from a small blank on fol. 30o> , 
that the whole portion from Su. 2, 256, to 4, 28, Las' 
been omitted. 

Bij. lib., a.h. 1088. 

88. 

B 295. Size 10 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 644. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The second part of SmHwiirf's Glosses, from Su. 8 to 
the end. 

Carelessly written. Coloured lines round each page, 
Injured both at the beginning and the end. 
Cat. 222, iii, 5. 

89. 

B296. Size ab. 91 in. by ab. 5f in.; foil. 456. 
Twenty-one lines in a page. 
A fragment of the latter portion of the preceding 



THE KOBAN. 



19 



Glosses, imperfect at the beginning and, slightly, at the 
ead. Well written, but much injured by insects. 

It begins in Su. 17, with the words UjjUl V l/'"^ . 

The title is found on the edge of the book. 

' : ' --90. '. 
B 288. Size 10$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 403, Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

Annotations on the beginning of BaiddwVs Com- 
mentary, by 'Abd al-haktm b. Shams al-din Srrii.- 
Htii (^jflLJl— of Siyalkut in the Punjab ; flourished 
under SMhjahan, and died shortly after a.h. 1060). 
Cf. H. Kh. vii. p. 798, 1. 3 sqq. 

One leaf is missing at the beginning. The first 
words are: tsjlii f*s»-} (sic) ^j^> t_)is>- ^ju>- 

The preface dwells upon the merits, and especially 
the orthodoxy, of Shahjahan („jJJ) <— Afi Jilx+JI vi 
*IAjU ^l^- Aii Jl^s-*), to whom the author dedi- 
cated his work as soon as it had reached the end of the 
first ^j»- of the text of Baidawl. The MS. ends abruptly 
with the words ^jU 'I^mM^I tj\ ?*T jjf*sijj'4!yr 

This may be the end of the work, which, according 
to H. Kh., remained unfinished. 

"Well written. Single leaves are missing after foil. 

58, 182, 261. 

Wrongly described on .fol. 193 as a commentary on the 
Ka*h»Mf. Cf. Catal. 221, i. 7. 

91. 

2220. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 348. Twenty-four, 

afterwards twenty-one, lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Annotations of Brriurtoi, im- 
perfect at the beginning. The first words are : J-Jj Ay 
il\ aL>\ <t!y ^^Lc i_oke si *L>1. The end is some- 
what earlier than that of the preceding MS. • 

Written in two different Nasta'llk hands. Coloured 
lint's round the pages. 

Seal of Nusrat Jang. Of. Stewart's Cntal. 169. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1826.] 

1 Beferring to Su. 2. 229. 



92. ■■■: 
B 289. Size 11£ in, by 6J in. ; foil. 168. Prom 
twenty-one to twenty-six lines in a page. 

A fragment of a Haahiyah on Baiddwi't Commentary, 
by an unknown author. Imperfect both at the be- 
ginning and the end, and with many other defects. It 
comprises only the first two Surahs. The first words 
are: ^ti/M _jl du*ll ^ ^jLl Ay. 1 

This is the rough copy of the author, written in 
Nastallk, in the tenth or eleventh century. Sundry 
passages are crossed or emended ; numerous additions 
on the margin. The text of the Koran is added 
throughout. 

93. 

B 309. Size 8 in. by 5 J in. ; foil. 181. Twenty- 
one lines, in a page. ^ 

Short Notes on select passages of Baiddwl's Com- 
mentary, imperfect both at the beginning and end. 
The author cannot be ascertained. 

The present fragment begins at Su. 3, 106,' with 

the words ^rf^-VI lyl£ t^\ tl^ J (sic) <_J&e>- *J*j««l 

There is a defect after fol. 168, comprising nearly 
the whole of Surahs 60-70. The end is also wanting. 

Carelessly written ; the titles of the Surahs are often 
omitted or misplaced in the latter portion. Coloured 
lines round each page. 

Ineoribed on fol. 97 : ,Jj!i j*hJj . Of. CataL 222, xiii. 

94. 

24. Size 13 in. by 7$ in. ; foil. 705. Forty-one 
lines in a page, 

A large Commentary on the Koran, properly entitled 
^IjmM l-JIcm i^5/M «-r &j*-> &J al-Hasan b. Mu- 
hammad Kummi, commonly called Nizajb MsIbubi (a 

> Of. i. p. r, 1. 2 of Fleischer's edition. 
2 >■ P- iv, , I. 21 Fleischer. 



20 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



pupil of Nasir al-din Tusi j flourished at the beginning 
of the eighth century). SeeH- Kh. iv. 306 for an abridg- 
ment of the introduction and of the epilogue, in which 
the author mentions his authorities. His chief authority 
is the j~&\ js**sg!>\ or t_->jill -<vJ'U« of Fakhr al-dln 
Razi (see No. 66). The explanation of the single 
passages of the Koran usually consists of two parts, 
j^wisSI and JjjiJI, preceded by two paragraphs on 
the reading »'\jft\ and on the pauses uJyljSI.' 

Beginning : Jt\ ^J t il&^^V J^^Ij tj, 
(^mJI &Au } ' u !yiN ^\ji. Mjo! J, u-^V^I <Ut 

y;^* UU»- ufjJI <lSJ *X^J| 'JjJ'U Jcii ^^j^S- Ijwfej 

The last words of the epilogue are wanting in this 
MS., which ends with the .words \$*tj *[£&-% UV' 

"Well Written in a small hand; with some marginal 
notes. 

Splendidly ornamented and gilt. Two leaves ore 
missing after fol. 668. 

1658. Size llf in. by.6J in. ; foil. 285. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

The first portion of a concise Commentary on the 
Koran, called JjjkM Jjlta-j JjJmJ.) >J^1(X» , by Hafiz 
al-dln Abu'l-barakat 'Abdullah b. Ahmad b. Mahmud 
Nasafi (d. a.h. 710). 

The introductory remarks of the author on the 
purpose of his work are almost verbally reproduced by 
H. Kh. v. 470. Of. Cat. Mus. Brit. p. 64. The work 
has been printed at Bombay, a.h. 1279. 

Begins: ^U,!!! *,1&1 fy* 4j1Jj »jjj| 4J j^l 

This' MS. is plainly written, and ends abruptly at 
86.. 7, 101. It was transcribed from a copy which 



1 See the abridgment in fl. Eh. p. 308, 1. 9, 



had been made in the author's lifetime. Foil. 34-41 
and 42-48 should be transposed. 

The following note is found on the title-pago : is?* i '| > jjj 
Uyw Ax* t^UI^Jl J\ Aj\ ^ Jjti\j~Ju CS,\^ 

avI Wy^ J**r^ l«**y J\<* Msf *ju«J ajLsu aUI 
*>l/T &2.j4i crij ^ tj*c JU, ^jJi j^ x*j** 

Seals of Mohammad Ibrahim, a servant of the Emperors 'Alam- 
gtr and Bahadur Shflh, a.h. 1116 and 1120, 

[Hastings.] 

96. 

B305. Size 8£ in. by 6 in.; foil. 8. SaveDteen 
lines in a page. 

The first sheet of another copy of the preceding 
work. Plainly written. Ends nt SO. 2, 1. 

Cf. Catal. 222, k. 

97. 

B 299. Size 10 J in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 690. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_^J^») on the Koran, entitled ,~aJ 

and ascribed by H- Kh. ii. 182, to Zus Ai-nfaf 'Ail b. 
Ahmad b. 'AH b. Ahmad Umawi Hanball, "who died in 
a.h.710." This date, however, is incorreot. Forit appears 
from the preface that the work was written in a.h. 831. 
The author says, alluding to the first Muhammadan 
conquerors (fol. Iv.) : <-ij^U lij\nj\ ^e. \yije\ j**. 
J>j\m> fU ^\ J JJ jjWU ^Jb J^UUJI J\ 

&£j . Cf. Cat. Bodl. i. 47 and ii. 666. Printed at 
Dehli, A.a. 1286. 

This commentary is preceded by a long introduction 

(foll.l— 6). Itbegins: <_>jl» uK>j\i\ ^JJI wJJ **J\ 

.c^JI &J, ^yu j-, A, \ i/a J VMSI JJ 

Written in two different hands, of the tenth century. 



THE KORAN. 



21 



Bed lines round each page. One leaf is wonting ujfter 
fol, 32. The first few leaves are worm-eaten. 

Seal and signature of Muhammad 'Adil Shnh of Bij&pur, on 
tha title-page. The MS. belonged previously to r£adi KhuabbJU 
(a.h. 1080), and before him to Ibiahtm b. Da'ftd JUJI 
(a.h. 981). •"* 

Catal. p. 222, v. 2. 

08. 

B 300. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 113. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A fragment of the preceding work, from the beginning 
to the words : J^-j^ *y«sJL ,|L (Su. 2, 250). 

Well written in a Persian hand of the tenth century. 
Several leaves near the beginning have been supplied 
by more modern hands. The first page ornamented 
in various colours, the others within coloured lines. 

fJatal. p. 222, v. 1. 

99. 

B304. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 315. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

^jfJUM y^sLdJi t_iJ^ »ij]\ ^f]^] j-mJj k_>b£ 
JL>- (Lku4j \j*^'Uj» ^rjUWI ^jUI ^UJ| 
^&J!j JjM ujLJI UHy* ijM J^«JI ^dJI 
^ JWI tjLJI uil^ ^IsJI \J^\ :Ut .jJI J1U- 

A concise Commentary on the Koran, commonly 
called ^SJt jr"* 1 ' by Jalal al-dln Muhammad b. 
Ahmad MAHAtii (d. a.h. 864) and Jalal ol-din 'Abd 
al-rohman Snrtrri (d. a.h. 911). Cf. Do Jong, Codd. 
Bibl. Acad. 161; Cat. Bodl. ii. 64, eto. Printed 
a.h. 1257, at Calcutta, and many times afterwards. 

The share of each author in the work is correctly 
denned in the above inscription.' This appears from 
Suyuti's epilogue, at the end of. Su. 17,'jrS-T \m» 

^V.^A^dJl J^r (J&S.A. Mahalll began with 
1 18, and when he had come to the end of the Koran, 

1 H. Kh. ii. 368, is wrong. 



j he turned to the first part, but never finished more 
than the first Surah. The rest, from Su. 2 to 17, 
was afterwards done by Suyutt. He relates in the 
same epilogue that he was engaged on this task from 
Wednesday, 1st Baraad&n, to Sunday, 10th Shaww&l, 
870, and completed the first clean copy on "Wednesday, 
6th Safer, 871. His work is naturally placed at the 
beginning, and the commentary to Su. 1, as belonging 
still to Mahalti's share, is put at the end of the whole. 

Plainly written. The colophon runs as follows : *j 
•s-r^fy j$£t li y* u^As>. jjuxc (sic) A**ujj (UaJI jUi jAj 



'J U- "3 



•y£f»i AS-JUS y^UiS-lj *'Lm/?» <c&-L«» 

Frequent extracts from Buidawi on the margin. 
Used and stained. 
Catal. p. 222, iv. 

■■-■■■■■■' : --- 100. '■ 

1361. Size 81 in. by b% in.; foil. 419. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the (jJ.Hdr.) _mms7. 

In two volumes, the first of which contains the 
portion by Suyutl, preceded by Mahalh's exposition of 
Su. 1. At its end (fol. 194) the same epilogue as in the 
preceding MS. Next to this the account of a vision of 
Kamal ' al-dln, the brother of Mahalll, given on the 
authority of Shaikh Muhammad b. Abn Bakr Khn$!b. 

Written in a small clear hand, by jj, J»->J| Juc 

J^ Ojt) *~Au£\~' -.&*d\ .Aft.. With marginal and 
interlinear notes. 

.101. 

1394. Size llf in. by. 6 J in. ; foil. 600. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The first part of another Commentary on the Koran 
by Sinrtrri, entitled jyUl^wiaJI J jjiiJI JjJI . Cf. 
H. Kh. iii. 192, and Bibl. Sprenger. 444. 



22 



.ARABIC MANTTSCRIPTS. 



This commentary consists entirely of traditions. The 
author relates in his preface that he abridged it from 
another work of his called ^^/ll ^Usj-y' 1 , by omitting 
ihe Isn&ds, -with the sole exception of his own imme- 
diate authorities and of the author of each tradition. 
Accordingly, the explanation of Su. 1 begins : i<y*> 

fxj Jlii ^jto . Only the first words of the passages to 
be explained are given. 

The present MS. ends with Su. 6. It is well written 
and ornamented. Foil. 77-80 and 81-84 should be 

transposed. Injured, especially ueur t.ho ond, the leaves 
having stuck together, 

[Hastings.] 

102. 

21. Size 13 in. by 8£ in. ; foil. 787. Thirty-five 
lines in a page. 

^1 cJ\id\ Uj* J\ ■ r J u J\ Jj^\ M^l 

A large Commentary (_jj^*) on the Koran, by 
Abu'l-su'dd Muhammad b. Muhammad 'ImSdi (d. a.h. 
982), being the most valued after those of Zamakhshart 
and Baidawt, upon which it chiefly depends. It is 
dedicated to the Turkish Sultan Sulaimfin I. See H. Kh. 
i. 249; Fleischer, Cat. Dresd. 368; Cat. Lugd. iv. 41. 
Printed at Bulak, a.h. 1285. 

Begins; JLs'l ^Jj ,_yJ^lj *J^y J~>j\ ^ ^Usu. 

In two volumes bound together ; well written in a 
small hand; richly ornamented and gilt. The first 
volume ends with Su. 12, and has the following 
colophon: ^.jJI JUsj- .iyiJI <0J1 Six. J2\ Ji Jub\ <ua£ 
^j^\ U.X* { J>^\ tl<L*M Juc ivAll ^i] liSL. 

Ugi£ . The seoond volume concludes with the author's 
epilogue. 
Foil, 38-36 are misplaced. "Worm-eaten. 

[Johnson.] 

> See on it #. Kh. ii. 277. 



103. 

B290. Size 9| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 486. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_jJhw«), or Paraphrase of the Koran, 
by Mohammad b. Ahmad b. Nastr . .',» styled _o»*sN 
,_? •X**'* 1 ! , and composed in a.h. 981-2, according 
to the author's conclusion, which runs as follows : 
&T J^ \a)j ^Js. Jaz&aI\ j~Mki\ \ jdfc *UjI Jpul jjj 

ZJU**d\ W «uJl J <ulsisLlj lir _jUiJ\j ,_yJc^Stj 
The preface begins : jJu* l lc Jjj| ^jJl «dj j^sH 

jjJll j-t ^> U3U t^ <_,Ufl1 

Well written, by Shah Muhammad b. Kablr Mu- 
hammad, and dated 28 Safar, 1013. Coloured lines 
round each page. 

Catal. p. 222, vi. 

104. 

896. Size 104 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 530. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^jj**) on the Koran, entitled 
*\$i\ ^>\y>, by Abu'1-faid b. Mubarak, commonly 
known by the poetical name of FatdI (born a.h. 954, at 
Agra, died a.h. 1004). Cf. H. Kh. iii. 629 ; Cat. Lugd. 
iv. 42 ; and Sprenger Cat. MSS. Oudh, p. 127. 

A very curious composition, in which all letters with 
diacritical points cro avoided^ The author began it at 
the suggestion of his father Mubarak (d. a.h. 1001), 
and having been interrupted in his labours by a political 
mission in the service of Akbar,' completed it in a.h. 
1002 at Lahore. 

1 The rest of the name, virion occurs in the preface, is mutilated ; 
the following words are still legible: 4«sktL»» . . < «- -tH 

8 Apparently his mission into the Dekhan. See Elpliis 
India, p, £34. 



WB JEQ&&&: 



■M 



The preface begins: 'ys. U 4*U\ X ' y» SI <J\ D M 
*U 'j^toJI d^W»j 'j^ls^l &*\g>.\ 'y> Uf^iJl l«j 

Alpl fJh\p,i &$■*) (Xm\ T^»W (r. JkJUS*) \\X)tM3s». It 18 

followed by a succession of introductory remarks in two 
chapters. In the first, which is entitled : JLall jutLJI 
jZ#*.J\p4 VJ*\jJ\) 'fKH j*A (r. £\yA\) 
l»lf!H U)lj>i, the author gives on account of himself 
and his family, as well as of the origin and nature of his 
work. Those names and dates whioh contain letters with 
diacritical points are expressed by logogriphs. This 
chapter is concluded by a poem in praise of the present 
work. The second chapter (foil. 0-16) treata of gcncinl 
eubjeots, and is inscribed /$& ajW j-*^! ^SjIjwU 

.f^jXj ^\yj\ ijjj, 'pU\ M 

4n indifferent copy, written in two hands. It ends 
in the author's epilogue, the last leaf being wanting. 
Coloured lines round each page. 

Foil. 193-206 are misplaced, and should stand thus : 
2D1-6, 199, 200, 193-198. 

Seat of Ebiradmond Khan, a servant of 'Alamgtr, a.h. 1116. 

106. 

796. Size 10 in. by 6| iu. ; foil. 226. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

&Ae M yiUI {J dJ <uWl i«AU M$\ ^LIj., j^uk* 

Two fragments of the preceding work. The first 
contains the beginning as far as Su. 5, 65. The 
other (fol. 176) comprises from Su. 17, 1 to Su. 21, 36, 
and terminates abruptly. 

Written in different ways; more correct than the 
preceding MS. The text of the first portion has all the 
vowels. Some of the names whioh are paraphrased in 
the introduction are added between the lines. 

[Hastings.] 
1 From the following MS. 



333. Sizs 101 in- V - 6 I &< 1 ' foD ' 2B1 - Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The first part of a Shi 'ah Commentary on the Korea, 
entitled j^JlSsil ^y , by 'Abd 'AlI b. Jum'ah 'Arte! 
Hawlzl, who completed it in a.h. 1065 at Shirfe, sis 
appears from the following conclusion (fol. 251): 

-ay,»)| i&*s»- \£) L \c A*£ . . . -Jail) sSwfiJI AsJ^a t\> 

$-A\ <bs*\A\ i jt«wii Ap-iji'i .... ifjb >^*^i ^" 

jjv^-wll li p»ai AAjS"* Jj_-.».)| A»wyil| ( jJ , JL» A*.--. ■'* 

In the preface, the author epenka as follows on the 
purpose and principles of his present composition : U>1 
<ldJl (_jW L*&&. uu-ol^ U ,JI . . . . Ju«JI Jj«^ >**> 
iilsir* <i$3L** lj£L> aJJI ,-se-j^yl ^ ^^j^w^Ldl^ 
<»jb£!t 0)1>I t/fl«J iJI t^ijwsl ul I^^AaP-1 ..... 
yyJ t« j^t^vsai^JI j^iJl jJjSjI Ail (^ Lj> ^^vdl 

&sy\ fUs«-)i tJi^* ^u* u* utjju u uij ' jj jUi 

Jjit^JI iu'-c y^y^j *k>Wj U (J«j ^ »««; 1)^11 uL$3j ^y« 

He also apologizes for inaccuracies in quoting his two 
chief authorities, the commentary of 'All b. Ibrahim, 1 
and the ^UJI f*"^ °^ ^shavA.* 

The whole work is a more compilation from these 
and from other Shi ah books, such as Vi)\ J^-\, by Ibu 



1 Seo No. 60. 



9 See Ko. 61. 



24 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Babawaih 1 ; p\£aj\ u~jJ>$J, by Tusi ; Tabarei's 4^*1^ 

and jWl J^ . The Isnads are generally reproduced. 
Beginning: »^c J^ ytfyll JjJ ^jJl <d] ^J\ 

The present MS. comprises Surahs 1-6. "Well 
written, by Muhammad (b. ?) Fakhr al-dtn Ahmad, in 
A.h. 1089, The titles of the books quoted are written 
in red. Gold lines round the pages. 

[Hastings. J 

107. 

B 30C. Size 8£ in. by 5f in. ; foil 472. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

The first part of a Mystical Commentary on the 
Koran, imperfect both nt the beginning and the end. 
It now begins with Su. 2, thus: <dy ^iJI i Jya 

t^j[j'i\j\^,\ t an( j terminates abruptly near the end of 
Su. 15. Plainly written. 

108. 

B 307. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 406. 
The second part of the preceding Commentary, im- 
perfect at the beginning. The first words are ; ^ 
•liill *Li, referring to Su. 17, 1. 

Part of it written in a different hand. Frequent 
blanks in tho final portion. One sheet is missing after 
fol. 20. 

Both this and the preceding MS. ore wrongly said to beNasafi's 
JjJiJI CJj\±* . Of, Catel. p. 222, ix. 3. 

100. 

1670. Size 9} in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 411. Fifteen, 
afterwards about twenty-three lines in a page. 
The first part of a Mystical Commentary, or rather 
annotations on single verses of the Koran, following the 
order of the Surahs. The title and the author cannot 
be ascertained. This MS. is imperfect and mutilated at 



1 See below, No. 146. 



8 See No. 166. 



the beginning. Ends with Su. 18. Colophon: 

$) tzAjmi, jjJs ^ jJUJi t^bfll ijj, a Ltf 

However, this title (as well as that of the following 
MSS.)8eems only to be taken from one of the para- 
graphs into which the commentary is usually divided ; 
viz., jilte-, t-iSUa), and LjuUJI. The author, who 
quotes numerous mystical authorities of all times, 
belongs to a very modern period. Some passages of his 
work are in Persian. 

Begins: Jti *i\ J^&i\ ^ J^ } cJ\j^\. 
Plainly written. Foil. 1-38 in a different hand. 

[Hastings.] 

110. 

B 302. Size lOf in. by 6| in. ; foil. 294. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, imperfect both at the 
beginning and end. The first words are : Jjj ^yc jj 
H\aJ&\) ( = fol. 34 of the preceding MS,). Ends: yJl Ji 
ij* t^ (^ginning of 86. 14, = fol. 308 of the pre- 
ceding MS.). "Written in different hands and at different 
dates. The apparently older portion has all the vowel- 
points. Muoh injured by insects. 
Inscribed LjcUJI^^aJ '\js*-\ Cf. Cat. 231, i. (?). 

HI. 

B 303. Size lOf in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 626. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

The second part of the preceding work, from Su. 19 
to tho end. "Written in a large plain hand. A lacuna 
comprising nearly seven Surahs (from the end of Su. 21 
to Su. 28) is indicated by part of fol. 47t\ remaining 
blank. The MS. terminates abruptly in the com- 
mentary on tho last Surah. 

Inscribed: aas* l ^ t _A^ , ^-7i_jL a j laihU^^r 
J^jir i^H"***- • I* remains, however, doubtful whothor this 
be the correct title, or a misnomer derived from the often occurring 
heading laJhUM. There is a j~nal) j, JUJI Kfalu 
mentioned in Jf. Kh. vi. 108. Of. dotal. 222, »., where the 
author is called Bunduh Nowaz ( j\J »Mj). 

1 Sic, r. ^ylj^? — ^Ijy^or ^Jjv^ > 8 a village near 

Nisfibur. See Marfisid, ed. Juynboll, ii. pvv, and Johnson's 
Persian Diet. b.v. 



THE KORAN. 



25 



118. 

B 311. Size 9£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 421. Twenty- 
three and twenty-five lines in a page. 

The final portion of a concise Commentary (_..!**) 
or paraphrase of the Koran, in the mystical way ; title 
and author not ascertained. 1 



It begins with Surah 7, thus : c~w <—*]/£ ^ *jy 
Jus yj-iaStf JLfll J&S i*£)\ JjUl ^ l«rt l# 

The commentary on each following Surah begins in 
the same way (<U or 1$j t^_w*«>). Next follows an 
ever- varying paraphrase of the Bnsmalah ; and it con- 
cludes with a pious peroration. 

Clearly wiitten in two different hands for," and pro- 
bably in part by, Shah Hakhdum Kadiii, about a.h. 
1100. Imperfect at the end. Single leaves are wanting 
after foil. 150, 293, and 412. 

113. 

B 303 a. Size 8 J in. by 5 in. ; foil. 21. Fifteen j 
lines in a page. 

An explanation of Surah 1, by 'Abdaixab b. 'Add 
^L-EAsiu b. Shaikh Shams al-dtn Siyalkutt, the son of 
the proline author above-mentioned.* Preceded by an 
introductory treatise «L»JjL* (foil. 2-6). 

Begins ; ^JUk J^b <_>ls£li Jjj ,^,ill <0J A***! 

Well written, by 'Abd al-da'im. Marginal notes. 
A defect after fol. 17. 

Of. Cat. p. 222, xu\, where the treatise is styled £^"U)1 ,\^J\ . 

114. 

1063. Size 71 in. by 5 in. j foil. 294. Nine lines 
in a page. 

A Commentary on the 12th Surah (^ _«,y *j*->), i 



combined with the legendary history (<t*aft1l) of Joseph. 
It is asoribed to the celebrated GhazzIlJ (d. a.h. 605). 

Begins (fol. 2v.) : i—«~># <Uc5j i_ a-yj *,^j j*mJU 

(_f >*»-l) *jt» .J&j *gcl*»-L <u£* i^yjlj «LJ1 <Ui£ 

&»jj AjUj i_Jj| <U....ij <Utt AjU.\-jj cjiltj <Ol iJUe- 

\£)j> Cj-^-j j (fol. 8) ,J^*11 i«jb«a*!l JlS U^&- jj^yi-y 

This is not a real commentary, but rather a kind of 
homily on the double text aforesaid, illustrating it 
with moral stories, sentences, poetry, etc. It ends 
with v. 102. The rent of the Surah is given witb the 
Persian Commentary of IIusain Kasiufi, introduced by 
the following words (fol. 288) : ^ { jyi\j«*Ju uu~v 

Ju Uj JUj a!J1 <U^ iJ!>*M lX * s ^ f»^ i-4 i * a -' 



1 On the title-page (sic) ^\J\ 
» Seo No. 90. 



Ends: ^.io ^LJl <L.Lc ^JwdlujLijJ A~ai Ow*j 

Written in a large, plain hand. Coloured lines round 
each page. 

The first two pages contain a prayer. 

115. 

B 314. Size 8 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 49. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

A short treatise on the abrogated verses of the Koran 
(•■■v'-f^i j^UI), following the order of the Surahs, 
by an unknown author. The beginning is wanting ; 
the first words are : Aj J5U11 J^. ^j&Jj+mJcW \&£> ^Axi 

At the end a computation, according to which there 
are 150 abrogated ( • .»u^») and 86 abrogating verses 
(y43) in the Koran. 

Plainly written. A defect after fol. 17. 

lie. 

B 331. Size 8J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 281. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of a work on the ordinances of law and 
religion which are derived from the Koran. It 
belongs to the kind usually called ^U«JI ,»l£e>-i (see 



26 



ARABIC MANWSORIFT& 



H, Eh. i, 173). As the MS. is imperfeot at the begin- 
ning, the title and the name of the author laauot bn 
ascertained. The latter lived, however, as appears 
from his quotations, not earlier than the tenth century. 
He goes over the whole Koran, seleots those verses 
which contain ordinances of the said kind, and illus- 
trates thein at some length, 

Begins: J*xSJ «uJ,_, <Lj, Jlji] J &ss?\$\ j^, 
M^lj It cjL(, L«ti Jj&\ j U &*>- Jx HU^I 

^ (sio, r. *y\J?) iuli, l^AJ <te*-L>Jj <Ul^iig t_jjy 
(( * H£)| JSL*,j J^.J| j^ly^ <UL«J| .^^ 



After enumerating the various ordinances derived 
from the first Surah, the author proceeds to Su. 2, ansl 
in the first place explains v. 27 as an illustration of (lie 
question, 'LiiHI j J*,! JUbUI ^ JLLL«m,. 

Imperfect at the end, terminating at Su. 16, 77. 

Plainly written on European paper, in the middle of 
the twelfth century. 

Erroneously inscribed ^jjjl tJf s^ J J\ £& 0>UL/ ; I 
Afii Jx j£ ^JjA\ ^jL ^\ . Cf. Catttl. 229, ssii. 2. 



TBADITION. 



117. 



347. Size 11£ in. by 8J in. ; foil. 478. Twenty- 
eight lines in a page. 

The Collection of Traditions of Abu 'AbdaUah Mu- 
hammad b. Isma'll BuKHAui (d. A.n. 256). Cf. H. Eh. 
ii. 512 sqq., and Professor Erchl's edition (Leyden, 
1862, etc.), and also Zeitschr. d. Deutsch, morgen- 
land. Ges. iv. 1 sqq. Printed at Bulak, a.h. 1280. 

A good copy, transcribed by a scholar, probably at 
Damascus, of the latter port of the eighth century. 
The text has been collated with several copies of note. 
An account of these is given in a note on the title-page, 
which, however, is pnitly obliterated, tho beginning 
and the end of the MS. having suffered from damp. 
Fol. 474 should stand after 476. 

A former owner, Muhammad Sbaraf al-din, ascertained with 
the aid of one «Abd al-'azfe of Dehli, that this copy was complete. 



118. 



[Tippu.] 



1004. Size 9| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 646. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 
Another copy of the preceding work, very neatly 

written on thin paper stained brown. Headings in 

larger characters, and in various Colours, or in gold. 

Originally in four parts, each having an ornament 

at the beginning. 



Several passages, including the beginning and the 
end, have been supplied by a Inter hand. The whole 
MS. is bordered with thick, modern paper. Foil. 
89-96 should stand between foil. 80 and 81. 

[Hasting. ^ 

119. 

588. Size 11 in. by 7* in. ; foil. 852. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, in two volumes, 
bound together. Well written, and richly ornameated, 
but incorrect. Frequent emendations on the margin of 
the first portion. 

It begins with the following Isnad of an old myj : 
^1 ufj^ A**" ^ *^\ ^\ Ac,j j\ £»J| \^\ 

jjM^iyJI toy*** ^j A**.) ^J iJJI J^ J. t ^9 y| Ul , i'i 

tix*t~5 fcJj' &-> '■£?• { J-*^^\ p*>j\ ^ ju.~,.\ 
A* *1 W Jli (r. ^yll) ^jfc ^JSi ^ ^J^ 



TRADITION. 



27 



f hi: cniuplisn mm as jblloWB : Ai""'! HAt!> t'l^ki 

J.^ (C-^J *ijtj «__>UjM uiU\ ^yii i£,L|,l Aij^ii 
f «f the «lcv<mth wntury of tho Hijrah. 

120. 

B 98. Size 12 in. by 9 in. ; foil. 609. Twenty, 
nine lines in a page. 

Anoi.hor i»py of the snrae work, plninly written, 
<•£ the tcut!i cfaf.ury. Ornamented. The first pages 
covered with interlinear and marginal notes, tho latter 
i.'/.kon froiri commentaries. Tho Inst folio is wunting. 
Tho beginning fo much injured. 

According (o the inscription, this MS. was onco the property of 
'Aid al-huki Tahrizt IJusnint. Seal of Muhammad 'Adil Shah, 
Dij, Libr. a.h. 1(U>9. 

Clnt. p. 223, i. 6. 

isi, 

li 94,95. 6izo 11 J in. by 8 in. ; foil. 363. Twenty- 

Tbe flint hah' of the 9fl/<#. "With frequent marginal 
notes, toVeri ':.„n the commentaries. The various 
readings of tho first editors of tho work aro added in 
the beginning portion. A list of tho abbreviations used 
for their names is on the title-page. Tho first part has 
sevoral defects, as may be seen from the original pagi- 
nation. 

Plainly written in different hands. At the end tho 
following note : ^lidlc ^Li- t2Jpa>- c!J;L« <—■ >\z& ,j>\ 

(i ,W~ iii\ &»B JJ^dcL ^ . . . ^U- JkA»-\ CLijOSf 
Jl^-ser. Ail vis*) AJl tftXjLdj) <d}\ Jj All u as^ t 
uJlk JjtcU^l fait (sic) -J*, t^l^j jJI *Jji ^V*.? 

Is, <t^j| Lwli <fcfc*~i U OuU JlJjJ tir 4J tiTjjU Jud! 
Cat. p. 223, i. 8. 



Su. 2, 177. 



B 97. Size 12 in. by 8 in. j foil. 290. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

The first quarter of the £<i£i#, beginning with the 
samp Isn&d as No, 119. Clearly written. Extracts 
from various commentaries (chiofly those of 'Othnifin 
and 'Ainl, besides thoso of Karmanl and Kastalnnl, and 
the ijXJ\ Ji>) in different bonds on the margin and 
between the lines. 

Cat. 223, i. 2. 

123. 

B98. Size 7 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 221. Twenty- 

one lines in a page. 

The final portion of tho same work, commencing 
with ■ (jw\-JJ.\ M^- Tl 1 ? first folio is wanting j 
begins : ikj^\Si^j\A^>. 

Written in "a .small, good hand. Dated Sunday, 19 
Jum. II., 919. Injured by damp, especially fol. 2. 

Cat. 223, i. 5. 

184. 

732. Size 13$ in. by 8| in. ; foil. 127. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Tho second qunrter of the $ahth, from c^J\ w_jlai 

to iujlc u— «J>U* ■ Boldly written. Headings in red. 

Seal of 'Ahd nl-wahhfib Kh&n Nusrat Jnng, a.h. 1 J'/6. 

[Tippu.] 

136. 

B 101. Size 10J in. by 7J in. ; foil. 270. Thiity- 

one lines in a page. 

Ibn Hajab 'AsKAiJbi'a (Shihab al-dln Abu'l fadl 
Ahmad b. 'All, d. a.h. 852) Introduction to Lis large 
Commentary on the iS«£ty called ,_£;U\ -sw . Cf. 
H. Kh. ii. 625; Cat. Mus. Brit. Ill ; Bibl. Sprenger. 
498 ; and on the author, Quatremere, Hist, des SultanB 
Mamlouks, i. 2, p. 209 sqq. 

This introduction was written in a.h. 813, and en- 
titled ojldl i^dA . It is divided iniu ten sections 



28 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



(J**), treating of the object and materials of the 
$aM, of its method of quoting traditions, of the 
names of troditionists, etc., and concludes with a notice 
of BukMrt. The present copy is imperfect both at the 
beginning and end; it commences with the end of the 
first section. The second section ' is inscribed : L> J 

Written in a good, clear hand, of the ninth century. 
Both the beginning and tho end are much injured by 
insects. 

126. 

B 102. Size 11 in. by G2 i n . ; f ]] UL Twenty _ 

seven liuea in a page. 

Tho first portion of n largo Commentary on the 
Scikth, by Budr ol-dln Abu Muhammad Mahmud b. 
Ahmad «Ainl Hnnaft (of 'Aintfib, flourished at Cairo, 
where he died in a.h. 865),' entitled; ^U)| jfj^J 

See H. Kh. ii. 527, whose statements are partly 
taken from tho preface, which treats of the origin of 
the work, of the Isnads connecting the author with 
Bukhart, etc. (foil. 1-7). The commentary is very 
prolix, especially at the beginning. 

The text of Bukhfirl is always added, marked with 
o* . This MS. ends abruptly in Book IV. y y 1 i ^ J \^ > 

chap. yj» j .ttoju ^ V< i t ^ neatly written) ' 

but not correct. Several blanks. 
Cat. 223, i. 4. 

127. 
2659. Size 11| in. by 7} in. ; foil. 479. Thirty- 
tbree lines in a page. 

The final portion of a Commentary ( .j^,) on the 
Sahth, by Shihfib al-dln Ahmad b. Mufammad Kasta- 
i^i (d. a.h. 923), entitled ^.Ut oli, \ . Of. H. Kh. 
ii. 535 sq. This commentary was printed at Bulak, 
a.h. 1286, and at Lakhnau, a.h. 1286. 



1 An extraot of it may be read in fl. Kh. ii. 614 so 
s See for an account of him, Quatremere, Suit. Maml i 2 D 
219 eqq. ' ' ' r ' 



It contains the last quarter, beginning with the chap. 
jj^il <i 'Uu^JI ijL <_>Ij from Book xv. oW 

llainly, but inelegantly written. 

Seals of a servant of 'Alnrngir, of H. VansitlaU, and of (;. 
Buddanj, and signature of the latter, Calcutta, 1787. 

128. 

1409. Size 11£ in. by 6J in. ; foil. 230. Thirty- 
one lines in a page. 

A fragment, apparently belonging to the preceding 
commentary. 

Plainly written. It contains from near the be- 
ginning of CJliLlI ^ (fol. 20) to the end of 
WjN <->l^ (fol. 230), and also (beginuing afresh) 
part of the book nest following, ^J\j j^| c..^ 
This latter has been placed by mistake at' the com- ' 
mencoment (foil. 1-28). A defect after fol. 151. Foil. 
13-18 are mutilated. 

[Johnson.] 

129. 

B 99. Size 12± in. by 9 in. ; foil. 375. Thirty- 
one lines in a page. 
A Commentary on the $«#£, entitled ^yj| &U 

£* J l t-LrU, by 'Oihmak b. Ibrahim Siddlkl Hanafl, 

wto appears to have lived in the tenth century of the 

Hijrah. 

Tho author says in his preface that he compiled his 
work from the commentaries of Karmani, 'AskaMnl 
KostaUnt, and Zorkashl, and also, in the first portion,' 
from the ^Ul ^oJ, . commentary by Saiyid «Abd 
al-awwal. There precedes (foil. 2-6) an introduction in 
nme sections ( JJ), treating in general of the science 
of tradition, of Bukharl, of the names and chronology 
of traditionists, eto. The commentary itself consists of 
annotations on single passages of the text, the first words 
of which are only given, introduced by 4L3 . 

Begins : ^U ^^ ^ ^ ai y, jj ^ 

Written in different hands, about a.h. 1000. The final 
leaves are mutilated, and the beginning is also injured. 
Cat. p. 223, i. 7. 



TRADITION. 



29 



130. 

B 100. Size 10J in. by 5f in. ; foil. 896. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A copy taken from the preceding MS. in its present 
injured condition. Plain handwriting. Blanks instead 
of the mutilated passages of the original. Publics 
omitted in the latter portion. The scribe calls himself 
Shaikh Muhammad b. Shaikh 'Abd ol-latif. 

131. 

2390. Size 9 in. by 5 in.; foil. 313. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

^\-kJ\ (juJj^l*) ui~>»Xs:M f}ys\ ti fcjj-il\ ^/ifiJl 

.lit)* Jjij \&y» J>\j^\ (S'O ?) W Ur="b 

An Introduction to the SaMh, with a commentary 
on the beginning of that work, compiled by 'Omae d. 
MuifiMMAD 'Amp Nahrwall ^sJ&\,* for the benefit of 
his ignorant countrymen. 

Tuo preface begins: <UJ *8^iais- ^j&\ <*ii J^jsM 
. JLA\ } JU\ Jdkt vuM ^ 

The work begins with a genti J. introduction, (fol. 8) 
USLI) Co,As)l Jf' ^ ii i*^,and taipeoial 
chapters. I. (fol. 14) «-U>^\ fluSl <i; II. (fol. 34) 
JjJocJI, ^J\ d j IH. (fol. 40) C^> jJ\ ^U- hL£ j, ; 
IV. (fol. 60) ,y^r)\ *U-»\ fci . Thenfollow various discus- 
sions, (fol. 52) <Ui ^ssr Uj jIjo \£ ^s-i* J3l^», con- 
cluded by notes on Bukblrl and his work, (fol. 74) 
^l^lb jJucj Uj Uj\±- l (fol. 99) jUsj U-i 

Added, (fol. 109) a survey of all the books and 
chapters of the ISajith with regard to their number ; 
(fol. 1 12) another pointing out the principles of their 
arrangement, taken from Balkaini's commentary ; * 
(fol. 121) another telling the traditions, and espe- 



1 Thus (he author names himself in his preface. His. native 
place is Natarwalah, or Pattan, in Gujarat. 
> See 9. Kh, ii. 631. 



cioUy the ^jJUj and the CjUvW 1 contained in each 
chapter; and (fol. 127) on alphabetical list of tie 
Companions of the Prophet on whose authority tradi- 
tions are related in the fiajiih. 

The commentary (foil. 132-313) is very copious. It 
does not, however, go as far as is stated in the in- 
scription, but terminates abruptly in the very beginning 
of the ^UjSI t->\s£, A sham conclusion has been 
added by a different hand. 

Well written ; of the twelfth century. Ornamented 
in colours. The copy was mnde by a calligraph for the 
use of the author, who revised it afterwards, and wrote 
the above title. Two leaves (foil. 134 and 135) were 
also inserted by him as a supplement (£«j'). 

A list of contents on foil. 1-3. 

[Sir Charles Wilkins.] 

132. 

641. Size 9| in. by 6| in.; foil. 280. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

The Second Part of the ^s^i jL^Lsit or Collection 
of Traditions of Muslim b. al-Hajjaj Knshairl Nisaburi 
(d. a.h. 261). Cf. H. Eh. ii. 541 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 
112 and 719; Anmer, Hdss. Miinch. 25. Printed at 
Calcutta, a.h. 1265. 

This part contains from *yd\ <_->ls£ to ^^s-UM <__>lsS . 
Well written, by ^ <*+*" ^ »Li ^*^r* ^ A->jU- 
,_£•< jA\ t«^»-ls^ Ai» jyjsr* . Collated with another 
MS. in Sha'ban, 791. Coloured lines round the pages. 
Foil. 1-37 have been supplied by a modom hand. Poll. 
95, 157, and 235 have been misplaced in binding ; they 
should stand after foil. 86, 154, and 227 respectively. 

[Tippu.] 

133. 

618. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 143. Nine lines 
in a page. 

An Account of the person, manners, and character of 
the Prophet, by Abu <Isa Muhammad b. 'Isa b. Sanrah 
TiEMiDHi (d. a.h. 279). Cf. H. Kh. iv. 70 ; Catal. Mus. 

' See on these terms, I?. Kh. ii. 634. 



Brit, #8 ; Bibl. Sprenger. 107. Printed at Calcutta, 
A.H.12SV with a Hindustani translation, entitled 

In My-six chapters. The following » a list of them ' 
as (hoy occur in the present MS. : Fol. 1. JU.; fol. 10 

*JJ.l ,JUL ; M. .14^ i fol. 16 J^l ; fol. 17 ^ J . 
fol. 19^UL;fo].21 J^; fol, 22^1); fol.27,J^; 
A cJi , fol. 23 J*j ; fol. 3 1 ^U. V fol. 33 ^ fol ." 35 
^ i fol. A6 y* ; fl.^i. . fpl. 37 <uUc ; fol. 38 
,jjW fol. 39 igL. ; fol. 40 ^jjtf; '«, xJ^ . foL 4] 
*\<?J fol. 42 '101; fol. 43 Jfl. fol. 44jl; fol. 46 



Plainly written. Conclusion : 1^ U, * u^LOl 
• 1i . .... . „ i ' " J 



■Mi fol. 56 ^; fol. fi 7 U d*J_, ^1 JJ JjJ 



^ £yj; fol. 59 ^ ; ib. J^[i- M. 61 cjj^ . 
fol, 63 M ^j fol. 65^- ; fol. 67 ^ ; fol. 68 iK** ; 
fol. 71 „!;„; fol. 7 4y ^Jt J lU K; fol. 77 J, ^ 
j^i\; fol. 80 ^j ;M.M U^ ; fbl. 9Q i^Uj fpl.92 
«^fJi ^_jkll i^L; fol, 93 ^; fol. 97 *•!>•; 

ibl. »!> 4jo ; fol, 102^; tf. g.^-. fol . 10 g J&. 

fol. 115 <U. ; fol. 116 A..U^ ; f„l. U7'l^\ ; fol. 118 
(A*! M. 123 ^; fol. 125 ft,; fol. 134 C^, j 
fol. 137 f M\ J, jbjjj. 

The text consists entirety of traditions. It is intro- 
duced by the following words only : .JL, <0J j^lt 

WcU written, with vowel-points, by Muhammad 
i'ol.ya. Collated in EoM' I., 1107. Numerous inter- 
linear and marginal notes in the earlier portion. 

The verio of the last folio contains several sayings 
'-I Muhammad, relating to eating, etc., compiled by 
Ahn'l WazJriSu Ahmad ^^ 



134. 



[Tippu.] 



2116. Size 7 in. by 4 in. ; foil. 120. Eleven lines 

»u a page. 

Atiothor copy of the preceding work, with the same 
introduction as in the preceding MS. 



' Vm a. tike of brevity, only the names of the ou bj eo te are 

■"» ^...J'U^ub I including the whole text. 



r 1 ' 



Seal of Nujmt Jang. 

[Coll. of Port William, 1 825.] 

136, 

B 69 a. Size 7* in, by 6 in. ; foil. 64. Nino lines 
in a page. 

Some fragments of a copy of tho Shamd'il. The 
first (foil. 1-8) contains the end of chap. 8 ( U) ; 
chap. 9 (JU^), and the greater part of chop. 52 (,>^)> 
which follows next. The second fragment (foil, y-32) 
comprises from chap. 24 (Jfl) to chap. 35 (OCs^) ; 
the third (foil. 33-64), from chap. 39 (.J) to chap . 50 ' 

(<uUf-). 

Well written and coUated. Vowel-points and various 
glosses in Arabic and Persian have been added sub- 
sequently. 

136. 

B69. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil, 167. Twenty- 

eight lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary on tho Shamd'il, by Ids 
BIajab HArmuii (ShihSb nl-dtn Ahmad Makkf, d. 
a.h. 973). It was composed in Eamadan, 949, and 
entitled JSUJ1 ^ J\ JJLjll <_^. C f. H. Kh. 
iv. 70 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 98 ; Bibl. Sprenger. 111!. 

Of the main text, originally only the passages to be 
explained are given; but the rest are added, with the 
ma "k J^. sj>> on the margin. 

Plainly written, by Zain b. 'Abdallah Mukaibil, for 
his own use. Dated 9th Bajab, 1088. Collated with 
another MS. The first leaves are much injured by 
insects. 

Cat. 223, viii. 



137. 

2208. Size 8 in. by 4* in. ; foil. 173. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another, more concise Commentary on the Shamd'il 



TRADITION. 



31 



It hoa no preface. The before-mentioned commentary 
of Ibu Hajar is quoted in it. 

Well written, by Jamal 'All, for Mb own use. The 
final portion is worm-eaten. 

[Coll. of Fort William, 1825.] 



138. 

1662. Size 11£ in. by 7i in. ; foil. 18. 
lines in a page. 



Nine 



kjyCJyO "kj\£> <Llc. !LoJ£ JuU 

Th.o colobrated Hundred Sayings of 'Ari, with a 
paraphrase Lu Persian disticks. See on the editions of 
the former, Cnt. Mus. Brit. p. 611. 

beginning : 

. JuJlj ifjLJl <sJx ^J.c Jli 

A splendid copy on tinted paper, sprinkled -with gold. 
The words of 'All written in the Thulth character, 
alternately in gold and blue, with all the vowel-points, 
the Persian paraphrase in Nasta'lik. With gold and 
coloured borders ; the first and final pages richly illu- 
minated and gilt. 

Concluding: bUS\ 0>UaA--j liLsJM m\)«jjAL\ +$\ 

• d** t_s^" J ) J V. ^^ *i ^ 'Vj* uu^Aj 

Seals of 'Ahd al-wahh&b Xhfin, a servant (,_j)jj) of Muham- 
mad Shah, a.b. 1167, and 'Abd al-razzSk Khan, a.b. 1187, on 
the title-page. The following is written, in large Nasta'Hk, on a 
vacant page near the end : 4X4.5-* *5Lfr •Y.XJLujy i__-vP-«*W 

tS^Sf ylsCOilJl i«p\ <-r-'\y •**(*• < "M »—->»- taj\jJ ^Ui- 

. . f^U, and below it is added a list of the descendants of the 
aforesaid Ni'mat-allah, followed by the pedigree of tbe above 
Ghul&m Mubommad Kh&n, both written in Sbikastab. 



130. 

2180, Size 9i in. by 6f in. ; foil. 19. Nine lines 
in a page. 

( e>\ (jjl\ ,_jU- ^jJ^6y^\ ~-*)\ A-^b (Xo 



<« 



Y*Js.'iJN* 



Cf. Stewart's Cat. p. 80. 



[Tippu.] 



Another copy of the preceding text, well written, the 

Arabic text in the Thulth, the Persian verses in the 

Naskh character, with all the vowel-points. At tho 

end an address to 'All, Transcribed by Jamul al-din 

Torkuman. Ornamented and gilt. The first, page \b 

injured by damp. 

[Coll. of Fort William, 18.25.] 

140. 

1179. Size 8| in. by 5 in.; foil. 18. Nino linos 

in a page. 

The same Hundred Sayings of 'Ali, with another 
paraphrase in Pm'Hftn couplets. Beginning : 
a^mA] <)ui* [Jx li j*UAji > \ j**\ p% ^ A*li XjLs * jjs> 
-»li 1 »_yl JcJUj fji^- ,_$jU> J^-jJc u j\ l i^-jJ^> t^-ii 

The same paraphrase is found in the autographed 
edition of Major Yule, Edinburgh, 1882. 

A plain copy. Each page contains three Arabic 
lines, with the second half of one couplet above, two 
complete couplets between, and the first half of a 
fourth couplet below them. I 

Inscribed on tbe title-page : ^Lc ^^2y Ci^is~ <Uli die 

Seal of Nujvat Jang, a.h. 1174. 

[Tippu.] 

141. 
607. Size 11 in. by 7f in. ; foil. 21. Ten lines 
in a page. 

The Hundred Sayings of 'Alt and his Testamentary 
Advice to his son Husain, with a Persian interlinear 
translation. 



32 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



The testamentary advice begins : liW i*jU _^1 ^> } \ 
\ tJUi .uiU, L^ix jJJI c^^U vJ lj\ ,mJ, ^ 

A fine copy, arranged so that the text of the sentences 
and that of the testament alternate with each line, 
the former -written in a large Thulth, the latter in 
the Naskh charaoter, with all the vowel-points. The 
Persian interlineation is in Nasta'lik, in red. Gold 
and coloured lines round the pages. 

la the original binding of brown gilt leather. 

[Johnson.] 

' 142. 

1158. Size 9| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 10. Six lines in 
a page. 

The saiiio Testamentary Advice (LUj) f 'AlI us in 
the preceding MS. 

Begins: jr^ ^JU, J[ ^ J* ^1^1 ^,\ 

Wvi; J cr« j\j>)\ i*WI J*, Uel* M m\^ u:M j\ 

A splendid copy, written on the inner sides of the 
leaves only, with all the vowels. Transorihed by 
'Abdollah Tabbakh, for his own use. Imperfect at 
the end. 

o 143. 

932. Size 7 in. by 3f in.; foil. 302. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

A Collection of Shi'ah Traditions on the universal 
knowledge, divine right, and spiritual powers of the 
Holy Imams, entitled JT ^ J) cal^jJI J^> 
(aj -AiJ I p$a£. Uj &*s* t l and ascribed to Muhammad 
b. ax-Hasah ax-£am?ab (Abu Ja'far Kunimi, d. a.h. 
290). See Tub!, p. r<u.» 

The work is divided into chapters (t_>lj), eaoh 
headed by a brief eketoh of its contents. 



> The words in braoketo are added in the titles of Parts III 
and IV. 

2 Turf, however, in speaking of the works of the author, only 

mentions a CL>l^1^U uA£*jl,J of his. Bee below. 



The Imams ore always spoken of collectively (iufl 
jJoJI j*$Jj:), and the work vindicates the boldest Shi'ul. 
doctrines regarding them. Its chief authorities a,-a 
'All, Abu Ja'far (Muhammad Bakir), and Abu 'Aba 
allah (Ja'far Sadik) themselves. The connexion of tlw. 
Isnads with the compiler is generally not expressed. 1 

Beginning: cul^j Jl JL» ^^ ^ J^fjJ?* 
tlyj J 1 * J 13 (> *-J' ^ dll Ju* ^1 ^ ao| ^c 

• (^ fc# (J-* &**>j jJbJl V_Ji All, <-l* Alii Jua AlH 

In four separate parts (y>- ). Part II . begins on fol. 
94 5 III. on fol. 186; IV. on fol. 250. Well written, 
the titles in gold, and the names of the authorities* in 
red. Gold lines round the pages. An ornament at the 
beginning. 

Foil. 64-77 should be placed between foil. 190 and 
191, in the following order-. 64, 66-77, 65. 
Fol. 302 contains extracts from the^l J \ £ ^ > and horn the 

*M>J\ £JLy of Muhammad b. al-JKTasan al-#urr, in which tbo 
present work, and another one with the same title, by Sa'd b. 
<Abdallah, s and also an abstract of the latter by llasan b. Suloiman, 
are noticed. There probably exists some relation between the' 
two books. To conclude from the evidence of Tusi before 
mentioned, the present work might be considered an augmented 
edition of the original work of Sa'd. This would also account for 
the strange introduction of tho Isnads noticed above. 

144. 

568. Size 11 £ in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 884. Twenty, 
nine lines in a page. 

The famous Collection of Shi'ah Traditions, entitled 
Jlfll, by Abu Ja'far Muhammad b. Ya'kub EnxSul 



1 i.e. LjJk*- and the like are omitted at the beginning of tbo 
Ianilds. 

8 He died about a.h. 300. His work is also mentioned by 
T<K p. I«r, 1. 9, and desoribed as being divided into four parls. 
Cf. Pihristof Ibnal-Nndim, ed. Plugel, p. rrr, where tho same 
work is called C^U- .Jill y j^ . 



TRADITION. 



33 



(d. a.h. 328). See on it and on the author, Tus1, p. rn ; 
Ibn al-Athir, ed. Tornberg, viii. p. f*""; 1 Liber as- 
Sojutii de nomin. relat., ed. Veth, p. r rf ; Sprenger, 
Life of Mohammad, p. 68. Copies are rare in Europe. 2 
A few extracts from the work are to be found in 
Cat. Mus. Brit., p. 452, vi., and a commentary on 
it in Be Jong, Cat. Bibl. Acad. Beg. Scient., p. 174. 

•/: The preface begins: Jy-xX] A^mJ >}y*^s™\ aU iX*^\ 

Ajjjjil . The work is divided into twenty-nine or thirty 
books, according to the subjects. Their order in the 
present copy differs from the list of Tust. Besides, 
some portions ore in a strange state of confusion, of 
which the owner of this copy must have beeu conscious, 
and which he tried to conceal by spoiling the text 
at the end and at the beginning of several books with 
ornaments. 3 Owing to the identity of their first words, 
fojl. 287 sqq. and 555 sqq. have been misplaced, but 
they cannot be re-arranged properly, in the present con- 
dition of the MS. The only way of making the whole 
run coherently is to break the connexion of A*d\ t— «>b£ 
and £*M t_jls£ (foil. 474 and 475). Then the books 
would stand in the following order : 

I. (fol. 7v.) J^\j JiUH ; II. (fol. 22t>.) S^A\ j 
III. (fol. 45) £s^, containing the ShS'ah doctrines on 
thelmamnte; IV. (fol. 165)y<!\j U U>SI ; V. (fol. 251t».) 
'UdJI ; VI. (foil. 280-286, 655, 556) J^\ J*ai ; Vn. 
(foil. 667-665) ^SjJI; 1 VIII. (foil. 476-564, 287-302) 
LrM; IX. (fol. 302t>.) no title (^l^Ul); X. (fol. 318) 
u A t J\ j XI. (fol. 325)j5UJi ; XII. (fol. 358t>.) 'i^A\ j 



1 Head jjjjj instead of L )ijj in the test in questiou. 
1 I»m informed by Prof. 'Wright, of Cambridge, tbat there is 
another copy in the library of Trinity College, Dublin. 

3 A gross mistake occurs also in the concluding words on 
fol. 302r. : iL*Jl <_>li£ *jlsj } J^eM <_.'b£ *j . In reality 

this is the end of j^l t— Jtta , and no books with the above titles 
occur in the work. The book following next, On the vet-to of the 
snme fol. (iJl^laH t__>ls£), is without title. 

4 This book, which is entirely detached, is inserted here 
according to the table of contents. It does not occur in Tilai's list. 



XUI. (fol. 414) */jH 5 XIV. (foil. 446-474) pyj\; 
XV. (fol. 566) S^J\; XVI. (fol. 681».)^JJaJlj Ji*!l 
iW^j XVII. (fol. 687».) OuJlj XVTII. (fol. 593) 
^eMjiJ! or iuxWH (the former title is given at the 
beginning, the latter at the end of this book ; more likely 
they are two separate hooks, as in Tusi's list ; then the 
latter begins on fol. 595, where is the heading t—j\j 
I**W\ Jj\ ^ fjys^ Jix) ; XIX. (or XX.) (fol.627t>.) 
i,Ail; XX. »j^lj jJL^Ij Jjll ; XXI. (fol. 667t>.) 
^Ijjll ; XXII. (fol. 672».) \;LjH ; XXUI. (fol. 690) 
ui^tjU ; XXIV. (fol. 716d.) 0,jJ\ ; XXV. (fol. 741) 
C^l„\)\ ; XXVI. (fol. 770) CjW^I ; XXVII. (fol. 
777) fK*-M;. XXVIII. (fol. 786)^jJlj J»ji\ 
^Uflljj XXIX. (or XXX.) (fol. 793) Lyjl, on 
'All and the early Iinfuna personally. 

A very elegant copy, transcribed by order of a Saiyid 
of Isfahan, by Muhammad Husain b. Hajji Jalal al-din 
Shtrazl. Dated Friday, 1 Jumada II., 1162. The 
names of tho original authorities (Muhammad and the 
Imams) in gold, and those of the Shaikhs of the author 
in red. The titles in red, but the words u_>li£ and c_>Ij 
in gold. The beginning of each book is ornamented 
and gilt. Gold and blue lines round the pages. 

The table of contents (foil. 1-7) comprises only Books 
I — VII, and is inscribed accordingly .* U uuvj^i 

J-*aJh)\ iJ^J Xx+uJ c_^s£!\ Ul «_>>\yl!^. The chapters 
are said to be 498 in number. 

[Johnson.] 

146. 

1293. Size 11 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 101. Seventeen 
Lines in a page. 

A Collection of Shl'ah Traditions, entitled (JUn 
Xji-Vi , by Abu Ja'far Muhammad b. 'A11 . . . Ibn Bada- 
waih Xumml (d. a.h. 381). Cf. Tus1, p. r'r penult. 

The work is — apparently without a system — divided 
into numerous chapters, illustrative of single points of 

6 



u 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



ShS'ah theology. Each of them begins . . . ^^ i^Jj 
or ..:-.- . JL* (__,[; , Th e p reS eDt volume contains 
about 170 of these chapters. A complete list of them 
is found on the fly-leaves. According to this list ' and 
to the conclusion, this is only the first part ('j^) of the 
work, 

Begins : ^ jJt i_»Ut okfll <Z^| . . . . .JJ ^J\ 

j^\ JU (sic) ; U ill JU. <^l^ <_,W1 lib LJL, 

(>■• .^yi Go») ^yi u?i;i j^jj .aji ^lii ^ 

Clearly written in Nasta'lSk, of the eleventh century. 
A rich ornament on the first page, gold lines round the 
olhers. -\Vi(.h marginal notes, partly in the same, and 
partly iu a different linnd, the latter being in Persian, 
and written in red ink. Injured by insects. 

Signature of Abu'l-basou Ibn Muhammad Isma'Jl Flusaini 
Miiaawi on tho title-page. 

[Johnson,] 

146. 

975. Size 13£ in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 428. Fourteen 
linos in a page. 



\*£>^\ j\tL\ l ^£. 



An account of the life and the alleged sayings and 
doctrines of 'All Rido, the eighth Imam of the 
Shl'ites, ascribed to Ibn Babawaih Kuromi. Cf. Catal. 
Mus. Brit. 780; Aumer, Hdss. Munch, p. 188; and 
also H. Kh. iv. 270, li)\jl^.\ J^; it j s mt men- 
tioned by Tusl, 

A beautiful copy, written in a bold hand; of the 
latter part of the eleventh century. Ends: <_jW| *J 
,£jlj *yj| J*jj| tAc Ujll^U-l uyta t_>l^^ 

The first two pages are richly ornamented and gilt ; 
gold lines round the other pages. 
In a rich native binding. 

[Hastings.] 

1 It iB followed (fol. 2t>.) by the beginning of an index to the 
second part: (sio) JUU ^^ Jtf J^ ^^J, 



14'/, 

2147. Size 10 in. by 5| in. ; foil. 276. « inc.' w,: 
lines in a page. 

A work onMorals, founded upon theTradiH ,,.,, eni ,iu .«'• 
^Ull i^J; byABn'L-lAiia Nasr 1 b. Muha, D !D( ; l ).. 
Ihi-ahtmb. aJ-Khaftab 8AMAnKAj.ni (d. a.h. 383 or '7.',). 
Cf. H. Kh. ii. 428, and Fliigel, Hdss. Wicn, iii 2W, 
no. 1837, which, however, appears to 1. ■ s diff . . .:;.i 
and incomplete version. 

This MS., agreeing with H. Kh., contoinc ninaty four 
chapters, a list of which is on the last ^agc. Tiny 
are: 1. ^LUI J (fol. 2 ) . 2. cl^I Jy„ J (fv,i. V,.) ; 
3.^1 c_»»Ac <j (fol. 12i,.) ; 4. <UU| ^ J^ ( x ' ol . 
19); 5.jU\ J*1 LLe (fol, 25); 6. Zj\ ,>| j^ (fol. 
30.,.); 7. <01t Lu+j ^ i y rJi U (fol. 35); 8.^*1 
J^ &* 0^ !, J l -»ir«lV (fol. 39.,.); 9. %r-j| J (fol. 
42.,.); 10. The same (fol. 48».); 11. u^UJI ^ J 
(fol. 55); 12. Jjjl Jx ^dJIjll J*, (fol. fie,.) . la< 
^^lljll Jx Jjll J^ (fol. 60„.); 14. ^JJ'-JlL-. 
(fol. 62); 16. /Jt J* j\J\ J^ (fo,, es ^ ); u 
jaJ\ 4^ ^^j-jl (fol. 67.,.); 17. c-Mdl^c^jH 
(fol. 73); 18. i.jiH (fol. 75„.); 19. i^.^)t (fol. 80); 
20. ^^'t (fol. 82t/.); 21.^i3| (fol. 86); 22. JZ&.H 
(fol. 89) ; 28. l^4 ,^^-jlt (fol. 90) ; 24. ]iJ&\ ^ 
(fol. 93t..); 25. ^UJI lii^ (fol. 97„.) ; 2 6. ^^Jl 
J*5II J>j (fol. 101); 27. Myull J^i (fol. 104».); 
28. UdJI yi, (fol. 108t,.); 29. i3^\j %\\ J. £jf J| 
(fol. 113); 80. L^\ ^jlx^Jl (fol. 117.,.); 31. 
Vjtl J-ii (fol. 121t,.); 82. ^.^Il cyl^lJI (fol. 
124); 83. IM» 9 Jji\ J^i (fol. i 31) . 34 Sj yj\ 
iilkJI, (fol. 184); 35. <U*J| J^Ei (fol, 135); 86. 
^ImJ\ 'L*j^ (fol. 187t>.); 37. fijwJI J^i (fol. 
139.,.); 38. IfrrwL, ^ iSjkJI ^jj t, (fol. 143) ; 39. 
U U J> ( fol - 146); 40. l^\^ tiy .jH^\ ^\ 
(fol. 148„.); 41. \j^\e J^Li (fol. 151); 42. ^ J^ 
V^J^J t>.-^l (TJ-J fcjMt (fol. 162t>.); 43. &JI 



The MS. has, incorrectly, 



TRADITION. 



§5 



JUH U5 U (fol. I54t>.); 44. ^^1 CiPU ^x -aA&J\ 

(ftJ. 156); 45. ( ^^l J\ ^WSI(fol. 157i>.)i 46. 
\jj\ ^j>-j\ (fol. 159); 47. yi Jtf (foL161); 48. 
t->yjj| J 'U- U (fol. 162t>.); 49. jJJal! (fol. 166); 
60. AJ&JljA^^Ufol. 168); 61. «1M ^ XjjSI tJji- 
(fol. I70ti.); 62. *U1 ^j J 'Is;- U (fol. 173); 63. 
'UsjJi (fol. 176); 64. £,.~*sl\ ti 'V t. (fol. 178); 
55. {J J\ Jx SjLiM JJj'<fol. 179); 66. J, 'U- U 
^1 JM1 ) J-=i (fol. 181); 67. ^1/M J*i 4 V U 
(fol. 184); 68. JuJ\ i_JA> J-iJ (fol. 186».); 69. 
JasIIj Jj&\ J-ii (fol. 189) ; 60. AJ\ Ji>\ ^JLk* J-ii 
(fol. 191i).); 61.^11 j 'Isr U (fol. 194); 62. J-ai 
t^^-01 (fol. 196t>.); 63. *\,J\ ^«j*J\j u-^^l liT 
(fol. 198) ; 64. jlA 1 ! ^-^j (♦Wail fUl^ J-ai (fol. 
9.00) ■, 66. <tJJI ^ JfiyJl (fol. 201v.) ; 66. ^yl| (fol. 
204».) ; 67. 'Ldl (fol. 206«.) ; 68. JLJlj J401SI (fol. 208); 
69. t-~s^\ (fol. 210) ; 70. ir^^ ^M J-ai (fol. 212) ; 
71. jl^^l J-ai (fol. 214); 72. \A»)\ J-ii (fol. 
216); 73. ^)\ J-ii (fol. 217); 74.^1 ^S\ (fol. 
218) ; 76. &*sr« £,\ J-Ji (fol. 218i>.) ; 76. ^,jll Js- 
(fol. 222); 77. £,J1 Jx fytf Jk (fol. 228); 78. 

&M\ ^ ,jiJ!> ^ ^ c 1 * in (foL 224)! 79 - 

yjlSaU* Ulif» (fol. 226); 80. ifjUfij c*>/*M J^ 5 
U^l (fol. 228); 81. ^"^j JfeH *^>' (fol. 230); 
82. fUl^c JjUi 1 (fol. 231f.); 83. Cjlj-OJi 
fc^Uu«sJ1j (fol. 283».); 84. ji)\ (fol. 237); 85. 
.LUb JarI! (fol. 240); 86. J^M^I j ^1 (fol. 
240e.); 87. Jsj-jH J^ JJ U (fol. 242v.) ; 8B.jM\ 
(fol. 244); 89. Ls\JA ULil^le. (fol. 247t>.) ; 90. 
,jf/iwN jj ^1 ^ »J-ujUi (fol. 261) ; 91. Usp-N 
AclUI J (fol. 264t>.); 92. u \k«lJl »j\jx (fol. 268); 
93. 'USta UJI J-fli «i *l«r U (fol. 261t>.) ; 94. 
1,-AKJl, kc\>U (fol- 263i..).' 

Well written. Bed lines round the pages. Notes 
Mid corrections in the earlier portion. 

1 This nibrio is omitted iu the text. 

t Thus in the index ; in the text, two different chapters. 



A number of traditions in Persian, relating to the 
use of the tooth-brush (c)\y^), an advice hovr to pray 
for the release of a prisoner, and various notices ore 
added at the end (fol. 274 sqq.). 

Seal of 'AM al-niajtj KhEn, a.h. 1146. 

[Coll. Fort William.] 

148, 

674. Size 8 in. by 5J in. ; foil. 38. Fifteen lines 

in a page. 

One thousand Sentences of the Prophet, without the 
Isnads. The book was originally inscribed : y** • jS\ 

jL>-DV S^V 5, > aaa although this title hns been can- 
celled afterwards, it appears to be correct, when com- 
pared with H. Eh. iv. 83. The author, then, would 
be Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. Saliimah Kuni'i 
(d. a.m. 454). See for other MSS. of his work, Cnt. 
Lugd. iv. 61, and Cat. Bodl. ii. 692, and for com- 
mentaries, Cat. Mua. Brit. 116 (cf. 767) and 406. 

The present text is not divided into chapters, as is 
noticed in 5. Kh. (1. c), nor does it contain the ap- 
pendix mentioned there. It concludes with the 
following sentence : j AmMJ 4>U- ^y t**"*' **J?"' 

Plainly, but inelegantly written. The final portion 
is injured by fire. 

The book hears the erroneous titles JjlJiM JJLg, and t-*l' 
JuCa)\ l±r v &A&, the Wter being words of the preface. 

[Tippu.] 

149. 

B 103 A. Size 9| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 296. Nine- 
teen linea in a page. 

C^jJl jJi ttft^l ^\ iMt (♦UUl uUIJ 
^ { # ! «J>\ OwKS* ,j\ tiflA-^ J^»^ ^-J' \J^* 

,-J\ &-)) M ^^ '\j&\ ^ff^\ jj««^ 

The celebrated Collection of Traditions of al-flEnsaui 
b. Mas'ud BaohawI (d. a.h. 610 or 616), who compiled 
it from the seven canonical collections of Bnkhfiri, 



30 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Muslim, (Abu Da'ud) Sojastftni, Nasd'l, Tirroidhi, (Inn 
Majah) Eazwlnl, ond Darinil. Cf. H. Eh. v. 564; 
Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 86 ; Cat. Lugd. iv. 74, etc. 

Written in a good hand, the diacritical points 
often omitted; of about the eighth century. The 
transcriber names himself al-Hasan b. 'Abdallah b. 
Muhammad b. Abu'l-Easim GLnrabtll. Much worn. 
The earlier portion is covered with marginal and 
interlinear notes. The vacant leaves at the end are 
filled up with various extracts and notices. On the 
last^ fol. begins a table of contents. 

Signature of Muhammad 'Adil Shfth. Frequent impressions of 
n seal which ottun no mime, on tho title-page. Cf. Cut. 223, iii. 1. 

160. 

B 105. Size 12| j n . by 9£ in. ; foil. 318. Nine- 
teen lines iu a page. 

Another good copy of the preceding work, imperfect 
and much injured at the beginning. 1 Boldly written, 
with many vowel-points. Numerous marginal notes, 
derived from Jarabardi's (d. a.h. 746) commentary, in 
the first portion. Has the following colophon, written 
in a cursive style, diffloult to read : 

•W 1 * ^3 rvK-N 4, -V*^ \u# <_.'WI J 

d 'Uu« jtfl, JJUil I^Ua ^j+.Mj^) j 

l.U\ ^1\ i^yj^M «. . J SU\, uJ-JI J\ ^U 
^Jl JUj 411 jS, : . ^Uj* ». . »yj ^ ^ 
U J hs^\ & ^f*- V-*-^ ^"^ i_Jlfl1 

«u^> w l 411 »U>t i^LLUI JucJcXI jJjJI ^ jj^u 
cJ-jlJ! a-41 Uj, A^srj Ajst^-"' J jJL,^ ^i^V. 

•^• , * erf fsW ^ cJJJH jj, **>■, J| J&jl^I 



1 Originally of 326 foil. 
3 One word obliterated. 



One word doubtful. 



411 <M ^\.J\yi\ '. . Aucr. j5Ui!l ^,1 ^| 

FoU. 318e. and 319. A list of technical terms used 
in tradition. 

The MS. is erroneously described as ^.s.-^\ of Ibn Hibban. 
Cf. Cntal. 223, i. 8. 'w 

161. 

B 106. Size 10^ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 68. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A fragment of a concise Commentary on BaghawVn 
,£jLaU, hy an unknown author, containing about one- 
third of the whole. It begins with ^USI t_,b , from 
J W' <-r>^, and ends in the paragraph ^Ju w-JL* 
of tho last hook. 

Of the original text, only the passages to be explained 
aro given, usually preceded by 2 . . ti-jjo- J.. The 
commentary is introduced by _,Uu]| JU . 

Boldly written, the diacritical points frequently 
omitted ; of about the tenth century. Single leaves 
are missing after foil. 22, 29, and 62. 

Erroneously inscribed : ^\ j\ ^Jj^ cy&i^ < J[ j} \ 
{ J~* /f - Cf. Catal. 223, iii. 2. 

162. 

2016. Sise 12| in. by 9 in. ; foil. 381. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

The first volume of the ^jU*J| l\ij^, i.e. the 
revised and enlarged edition of BaghawVs ^A^\ t 
by Waii AL-nis Ahn 'Abdullah Muhammad b. 
'Abdallah Khajih TabbM, who completed it on Friday, 
the last of Bamadan, 737. Cf. H. Eh. v. 667. It 
has been translated into English by Capt. Matthews, 
Calcutta, 1809-10. It was printed at Dehli, a.h. 
1268, and at Bombay, a.b. 1865. 

Begins: Ayu, x J ksa MI J i 4i-««jj *Jt*asr 41 Jlvs'1 

An elegant but incorrect copy. Preceded by a list 
of the chapters. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

1 One word doubtful. 

: Here follows the name of the authority. 



TRADITION. 



37 



153. 

2122. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 384. 

The Becond volume of the Mishkdl, from (__>\s£ 
— l£J\ to the end. It contains the date of the author 
as given above. 

The copy is dated a.h. 1085. It was transcribed 
by Jalal al-dln b. 'AH, a student at the Mausoleum 
(*Ji* Xiy) of Ibrahtra 'Adilehah (of Bljapur). Fre- 
quent marginal notes in the first portion. Preceded 
by a list of contents. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

164. 

2143. Size 10| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 712. Eleven, 
fifteen, and seventeen lines in a page. 
Another, plain copy of the preceding work, comploted 

at the beginning of Kabl' I., 1094, at Shaiijahan- 

abad. Bed lines round the pages. Numerous notes. 

Foil. 684-691 have been supplied by a different hand. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

166. 

2237. Size 11 in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 504. Twenty- 
one bines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work, written in several 

hands. 

Colophon : clJj '\mj!\ ajJ j, <tjfe£ ^ 4Jy«!\ ^Jj 

c. ali^, ^ik* hy^\ ij£*\ ^ JUc A-jUJj <L3Uj 
^L*!l c_i*«M dJ ^c lii3Jj <0J'l iUL» j-iUllc (j*}L>- 

^b d£d\ l_~j'1£ j^fJUll «-»4/wM J^-* ^jJI 

Notes in tho first portion, Fol. 170 should bo placed 
•after fol. 165. 

Prefixed is on index to tho contents of on entirely 
different work on law. 

Seal of fou?rot Jang, a.h. 1 176. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 



166. 

772. Size 11 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 285. Nineteen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of the Mishkdl, beginning 1 in the 
chapter Alai }\) {juiiW ', the rest complete. 

Well written, with oil the vowel-points, and with 
frequent marginal notes. Some leaves, containing 
extraots from the irl&Ull j^*' have l> een recently 
inserted to Berve as supplements to single chapters. 
Slightly injured both at the beginning and end. 

[Johnson.] 

167. 
B 113, 114. Size 11J in. by 7 in.; foil. 323. 

Twenty-seven lines in a page. 

The final portion of a Commentary on the Mishkdl, 
by Hus.iiu 3 b. Muhammad Taiyib! (d. A.n. 743), 
entitled ^xJI jS&>. ^a cjLi>l£!L Cf. H. Kb. v. 567. 

Begins with ^oLaiill c_jIs£. The text of the Mishkdl 
is not included. Written in a good Nasta'llk hand. 
Dated 3rd Ramadan, 888. Scribe, 'Abdullah b. Mas'ub 
b. ij Ju-) Kazaruoi. A defeot after fol. 163. 

168. 

313. Size 14J in. by 9 in. ; foil. 698. Thirty- 
seven lines in a page. 

Tho first volume of a largo Commentary (— «|**) on 
the Mishkdl, by 'Aii b. Sultak Mcijamilld Harawl 
Euri', a Hanafite (d. a.h. 1014). It is entitled foj* 
-ajU^JI s\£JLaj ffW • Cf. H. Kb. v. 568. 

The preface begins: 'UinJl c_JjlS -<*i i_jJJI <dl Jt^s'l 

The author says in it that he began to read the 
Mishkdl with several Shaikhs of Makkab (>^1 
^ jxs^t ), but found them neither orities nor in 
possession of a good text. He therefore exerted him- 
self in collecting a number of correct and authentic 

1 Fol. rv| of the original pagination. 

8 See ^. Kb. v. 668 eq. 

9 Alias rjasun, and so originally in this MS. 



38 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



copies, of which he gives an account. From these he 
has made a new, and what he hopes will become the 
standard edition of the text. To write also a com- 
mentary he was induce^ by the consideration, that 
almost all the labour bestowed upon the work was due 
to the Shafl'ites. 

This volume concludes with ttcJI c_>U£, \o- e ll 
written, in a small hand. Biolily ornamented and gilt. 
Foil. 50 arid 67 should be transposed. 

[Johnson.] 

160. 

314. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 680. 
The second volume of the preceding commentary, 
from -.&J1 t^j\s£ to the end. 

No dale. Occasional blanks in the text seem to 
indicate that tho original MS. was mutilated. 

The leaves after fol. 9 should stand thus: II, 12, 
10, 16, 13, H, 16; ond after fol. 95, thus: 103, 102, 
98-101, 97, 96, 104. Foil. 120 and 127 should be 
transposed, 

[Johnson.] 

160. 

343. Size 11| in. by 7| in.; foil. 439. Twenty, 
nine lines in a page. 

A fragment of the same commentary, containing 
about one-third of the whole, viz. from _&J| i_>ls£ 
to the commencement of h,J\ **~jIj, where it ends 
abruptly. 

Plainly written ; coloured lines round the pages. 

Seals of Hftid&r KUfln (a.h. 1 179) and Kusrat Jeog (a.d. 1186). 
Bound is red leather, which is highly gilt. 

[Tippu.] 

161. 

1053. Size 7J in, by 4| in. ; foil. 262. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

A Collection of Traditions, apparently an abridgment 
of the Mishkdt. The order of the books and chapters 
is the same as in' that work, but many traditions, as 



'TheMS.liss^l-^. 



well as whole chapters, are omitted. It begins : &4j£\ 

cf***^ *r js ^j- Next comes a tradition of 'Omar, 
taken from the end of the introduction of the ffithkdt, 
then begins w Uj!II c_>ls£. 
The title, and the name of the author cannot be found. 

Plainly written. All rubrics omitted after fol. 20. 
A list of the chapters precedes. 

[Gaikwar.] 

169. 

2263, Size 8f in. by 6 in. ; foil. 160. Twenty- 
one lines in a page, 

A Collection of Apophthegms of 'Aii, without tho 
Isuads, arranged olphabeticolly. It is entitled ,/■ 
,J£M jj>i 3 £j\. The author is 'Abu al-waihd b. 
Muhammad b. <Ahd al-wnhid Amidi Tainluil, who 
flourished, according to H. Kh. ii. 646 sq., at tho 
beginning of the sixth century. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 310 • 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 331 sq. ; and Cat. Lugd. i. 193. 

Written in a good Persian hand, of about the tenth* 
century. The end is missing. Thin paper. "Worm-eaten. 

Seal of Nujrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

1G3. 

1046. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 209. Twenty-ono 
lines in a page. 

'Irlp b. Musa YahsuM's (d. a.h. 544) celebrated 
work on the excellency of Muhammad, entitled 
^AkaJI j^. UujXU 'UAll. A full account of it 
is given in ?. Kh. iv. 66 sq. Cf. Cat. Mus. Brit. 
97, etc. Printed at Cairo, a.h. 1270. 

Clearly written. The oolophon runs as follows: 
(sic) LC~, Uy. ^.\ v \ &\ ^jj ^^j, ^ w 

.... ^1 UtJ, (8i0) CJWI fy, J fjjft fj ^ 



TRADITION. 



39 



Coloured lines round the pages. Glosses in Arabic 
and Persian. Somewhat injured by insects. Foil. 
1-26 have been supplied by a different hand. 

[Gaikwar.] 

164. 

B 71. Size lOf in. by 6 in. ; foil. 301. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, executed by 
two hands. Colophon: jHc \j*>^> *{l^ ^LjI&I <UsS 

'.(sic) i' A f iCwi i_ju\« ^j^x^^> 
Frequent marginal notes, taken from different coin- 

raenturies on the present and on other works. Nine 

leaves are missing after fol. 38. 
Gat. 224, xiv. 

166. 
2312. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 197. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the Shifd. 

Legibly written, by Molla *Abd al-'aziz b. Husain 
b. Muhammad b. 'Ahd al-'aziz Ahsa'i, who finished 
it on Thursday, 24 Ramadan, 1089. Collated. 

After several other owners, whose signatures are to be found on the 
title-page, the MS. came into the possession of Qujji Jalnl al-din, 
of Pnlenibang, in a.h. 1177. A notice in Malay on the fly-leaf 
refers to his pilgrimage to Makkoh, which was performed in the 
years 1176-6. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

166. 

1302. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 225. Twenty- 
three lines in a page, 

An account of the various controversies between 
the twelve Imams and their opponents, according 
to the Shi 'ah tradition. It is in all probability the 

_WUJ1 4_*\i^ of Abu 'AH al-Fadl b. al-Hasan 

U. * 

Tatjabsi (d. a.h. 618).' 

1 Only A.H. 1084 agrees with the rest of the date. 

> See regarding him No. 61. On the title-page we find the 

inscription: ^^-i» — AsCla- 1 . 



Although, as a rule, the Isnads are omitted, yet that 
leading un to the eleventh Imam, ol-Hasah 'Askarl, is 
given at full lengtb at the beginning of the work 
(fol. 2».). It runs uhus: JUil J-Ji <*J \j^^>- ^ 

jkxp? f)\ AjaJI iA-i.!! ^te- J^ ^^ nH X * J *' V 

Another Isnad connects the author with Abu Ja'for 
Tusl (d. a.h. 460), in the following way (fol. 25p.) : 

,jl ■.&> uS-V* /Vf^ «-V^ <^W *V^.l wf°^ 
^Ix - : ^i ivAJi U^l JlS ^j (sic) ^^ji^Vvt-^e- 

*!j\ j_^jjy*»- ^j! .jJi_jH ju««j\ *4mJ\ ij^-\ ju <^ 



The preface begins: <£j\i*o ^ ^J^} ^ A^s-\ 

The author complains of the slackening spirit of hit; 
sect. He quotes, by way of introduction, what is' 
said in favour of religious contention in the Koran, 
to which he subjoins an account of the various disputes 
of the Prophet with idolaters, Jews, and Christians. 
He then proceeds to relate at great length the claims 
and arguments of 'All, and subsequently those of the 
other Imams in succession. Each of them is repre- 
sented as pleading his cause in speeches and disputa- 
tions, or in letters. The work is accordingly divided into 
sections (J-ai), each of which is inscribed V. . ,g\iste>-\. 
The" pleading" of the twelfth Imam, al-Mahdi (isr^l 



> Here follow the name of the Imam and the subject of the 
controversy. 



40 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



J*)\ V^-U -vJ.Afdl jas^\ JU1I), chiefly conaisls 
of his correspondence with Muhammad b. 'Abdullah 
Himyari 1 and others, and is further supported by the 
arguments of Mufld (d. a.h. 413) and Saiyid Murtada 
(d.A.H. 436), two great Shl'ah divines. 

Neatly written, and collated with another MS. 
Some notes, 

[Hastings.] 

167. 

B 88. Size 10 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 135. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

^^[^ ^ ■J-WI jJUi! ^UN ^1 UL&J 
t^j -V^ljlj v^Ij <0 U,> ^ .ojjl^ dj ddllyi 

A Collection of sound Traditions bearing on morals 
and asceticism, by Muhyi nl-dtn NawawI (d. a.h. 676). 
See H. Kh., iii. 518, and Aumer, Hdss. Miinch., 
p. 30 sq. 

An old copy, oarefully written in a firm hand, with 
constant distinction of the un-pointed letters. Con- 
cludes (fol. 133) : ^jJUll ^tj & j^ cjlsfll^T 

Corrections on the margin, mostly in the original hand. 

A notice of Nawawl,* which begins (fol. 133».): 

ay>Jt ^ A» ,j-«* £&I1 lufj ZJ i, . . . a3J j^Jl 

\jas^*, and some poetry alluding to him, fill up the 
vacant Bpace at the end. 

A list of the chapters of the work has been added on 
the first and last pages in two different hands. It 
conoludes (fol. 135v.): SUilJ l^jj^ t_AjM c^»j 
j»Lcl 411j bb yy^tji.) <a«»j . The number given here, 
though varying from the statements of H. Kh. and 



1 Sco regarding bim fust, p. r <\/> . 



Aumer (I.e.), fairly agrees with the number of the 
chapters marked in the present text. 

According to a note on fol. 133»., «Ali b. Harun b. Yftsuf 
Ij'jk**^ (">«) bought (his copy in Mnbamm, 790. Signature 
■of 'Abd al-rahman b. 'Alawl . . . al.'Aidaru» at the end of the 
text. 

Cat. p. 223, iv. 

168. 

B 77. Size 8 J in. by 4$ in. ; foil. 313. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, ill written ; headings 
in red. Concludes : '■•ci-j.Maj ^ t_>k£l| Ijjfc 'p 

A list of the chapters of the work (264 in this MS.) 
is inserted after the preface (foil. 3-9). Notes in the 
eurlier portiou. 

By. Libr., a.h. 1069. Seal of Muhammad 'Adil Shah. 

169. 

2294. Size 8£ in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 372. From 
fifteen to twenty lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary (^ } j+*) on the Forty 
Traditions of Nawawl (d. a.h. 676), by Ahmad b. 
Hajab HArrHAiii (d. a.h. 973), properly entitled ^l 

ti)i*0^ Z J^ d^ 1 ' Cf - ?. Kh. i. 241, and Stewart's 
Catal., p. 158, iii. 

Tbe author says in his preface: ^,1 J "e. |jj. 
£ji> ^^ Utri) Wv <-Jj*i U^A y* t-jfl 
lf*» kow; U fjSx) ^J\ j*&),) \A£jL« i—>jM } l^'^i 

xji^jUcsh>„i ^ sjjji, v ^ j^m ^ 

HI written, by Saiyid 'Omar b. Muhammad ■ J.JgJI. 
Dated 1st Rabl' I., 1151. 
Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 



TRADITION. 



41 



170. 

B 108. Size 9J in. by 5| in. ; foil. 230. Twenty 

lines in a page. 

Another, imperfect copy of the same Commentary. 
Clearly written in Nosta'llk. 

Single leaves aro missing after foil. 39, 96, 217, and 
223, and the last fol. is lost. 

Cat. 223, xiii, 

171. 

1227. Size 7£ in. by 4J in. ; foil. 76. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

r UI ^ J^\ jj\\ J-tfJl J^\ r U31 ^i\ 

• f) Uf^' ^•K'* ^J ^Ujx (j^ ( 8 '°) l _s i -'*^ c erf •Xm" 
One thousand sound Traditions bearing on moral 
subjects, compiled by Sijiaj al-dIn "CTsiii (Abu Mu- 
hammad 'All ' b. 'Othmun, flourished in the sixth 
century). Cf. H. Kli. vi. 345 and iv. 317, and Aumcr, 
Hdss. Munch. 29. 

This work is an abridgment of the author s jji 
■L^-^\. It is divided into a hundred chapters, a list of 
which is inserted after the preface. 

Bogins: <_ >h£ ^ ijj^cS~\ U \ JJ> .... ^\ JLs 
<U*t»- .A* (j*~t (_yJJl J*J*i\ jj6) ^Lei-Si jji 
l £y*^\ AA. [jui\ liUlM ^y^s. cs <^b) i^U) <U-i«3Jj 

Written in a cursive hand, except the preface and 
the list of the chapters, which are executed in a fine 
Nnskh. Coloured lines round the pages. Some mar- 
ginal notes. A table of abbreviations on the title-page. 

Worm-eaten. 

[Gaikwar.] 

1 Thus he is always called; the above form of the name is 
evidently incorreot. 



172. 

B 87. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; Ml. 331. Fifteen lines 

in a page. 

A diffuso treatise on the state of the soul after death, 
inscribed on the title-page : J, ^)j$ Z )j <—>ua 

£)jA\ } ijiJ\ } cy^tM a*j U J\,=-\ (}?*=?• The 
author docs not give his name ; but as ho professes to 
bo a disoiple of the famous lbn Tairulyah Hanbali 
(d. a.m. 728), he is veiy probably Shams al-dln 
Muhammad h. Abu Bakr Dimishkl Hanbali, commonly 
called Ium Kaiyim al-Jauuxau (d. A.n. 761).' A 
work of this author, with the title -j^l t_J^, is 
mentioned by H. Kh. v. 88,' and with this the present 
treatise appears to be identical. Itis based on twenty-one 
questions, though by mistake only nineteen tiro counted 
in tho present MS. It was compiled from the tradition 
and from old authors, e.g. Ibn Abu'l-dunya (d. A.n. 281), 
whoso jy^\ S->k£ is quoted, Muhammad b. Nasr 
Marwazl (d. A.n. 294), Ibn Hozni, the author of the 
J^ JU\ <_>ls£, (d. a.u. 456), etc. 

Begins: ^ J^j '»^j **^ cT*J^* *^ J**-^ 
*Lac. ty*\ i__cHj>-. The twenty-one questions are: 

I. (fol. 2t>.) AoJl 'ij\?j> J;U uJ/v, i> (Jj^l AJl»4* ; 

II. (fol. 20) ■JiizS J& Ji£\ z \ v \ u \ J III. (fol. 24i>.) 

t^. } w jJJ cy^l f\ izjyu J* z} )\ ^ ; V. (fol. 

61) Aijli* ijAsr* } \ i*JJJ z jJ\ t>; VI. (fol. 69v.) 

l^sU-^tb j\ iiU-sj-^l ^ j-^M jArt fA£> (J*) 

Ai*; 711.' (fol. 92) \JI ^bJI &jU* j*j ^Sl ^,1 
^1 u mi ^ l^ioj^wj ^ ,_yb UDfysr; VIII. 
(fol. 107 f) 1 } \ U JJ^ (^uiiSl ^ ^1 <—»^ J& 
^ ^jJl ^jO uJd\ Ju: ; IX. 6 (fol. 121) \u\p- U 
^JiJ\ t_>\ J*J ^j/iH AJoUplj Sa>.]UU j X. (fol. 137t..) 

XI. (fol. 140) <-As*>\ \tf <-»^V, ^^ <-A-J\ U 

1 See on other works of his, Cat, Lugd. iv. 2S3 sq. 

* He desotibes, however, only an abridgment of it. 

° Wrongly numbered v. 

4 Not marked. 

6 Numbered viL, and se on. 

6 



42 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



jjJI; XII. (fol. 143) ^ iigci^ M LJ| ^ u 

>«« M^j XIII. (fol. 148,.) JajJdt J Jl^jJ -1 
.jjt jUfll, y^SiUI, cW *L4l J^ j fU y»; XIV. 

(fol. 162) ^ J^- y> j* ^ ^ J,^ j 
: jjl l.fl; XV. (fol. 153,.) J^j^j ,'jjk jUtM J 

i**j*j ; xvi. (foi. 165) t k|L, J i < jbyit tj^ j^ . 

XVII. (fol. 167) C^t ^ U J c yt>^ ^ 

i>jN <i (♦' J UJ! j ^ Ja ^Ljili ^ ^j\ ■ xviii. 

(fol. 187,.) VH. ,y- ^ ,> ^1 "tyl .jjfaij j* 

J ft ; XIX. (fol. 216) y*. ^ J*. Jjc]\ &&>. ^ t, 
{\^\ '\j=r\^;XX. (fol. 264,.) ^JbJIj ^1 Jj* 
■ jjl ^ ^i ; XXL (fol. 268,.) r l j^ Lf jA\ Jjs, 
Ajw, The work concludes with a succession of dis- 
(inotioas (fol 322,.), i,UL» i^'jafl) pir ^sr, J^i 

Inelegantly written, by Hasan b. Yusuf Sindt. 
Date, a.h. 887. 

Signature of «Abd al-rabman b. 'Alawi al-'Aidatus, among 
others, on the title-page. 

Cat. 232, xxvii. (?) 

173. 

2234. Size 12J in. by 8J in. ; foil. 138. About 
thirty-two lines in a page. 

jl*«,j-Jt4 *JSU« Liu ( Ji\^\ ue M U£ 

• iW>>!,« a,- Is- ^ 'jsuaji, 

A compendious work on the life, person, ond cha- 
racter of Muhammad, by Abu ZAXABiyi «Imad ai-di'm 
Yahya n. Abu Bake 'ImihI (d. a.h. 893), who com- 
pleted it, according to the epilogue, in Ramadan, 866.' 

Cf. H. Kh. ii. 74, and Stewart's Catal. 33. 

This work is divided into three parts (~«S), a survey 
of whioh is given at the beginning. Part I. J 

CA±>, in six ohaptera. II. a5U-i| d ^j\il\ ^J] 
titfj*^) #))*") <U5Ut.j Xwjl! AJiU, luJA, 

• The present MS. has the date, Friday, 10 Ramadan, whioh 
is not correct, 



in four ohapters. Ill, il5U^ ddSl^i J cJlilt ^H 
*V- 't*^T J /dljuj, 41jS^, in three chapters. 

The author used the works of various prodecessora, 
among whom ho points out Ibn Ishak and Tabari, 
Tirmidhi and Ibn Hibban, and 'Iyfid. 

Plainly written, by Sa'id b. Salab (JJull (?), ap- 
parently in Southern Arabia. Headings in large cha- 
racters. Coloured lines round the pages of the first 
portion. Notes. Foil. 106 and 116 have been mis- 
placed; they should stand together between foil. 60 
and 61. 

Signatures of various ownors : first a prince named t J ^^ \ 

HT - **- (irf &*»-\, Bamndan, 1168; then 'Abd al-rabb, of 
Kaukabftn, a.h. U«9 ; after him his daughter Fatimuh, 
a.h. H77, etc. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1825.] 

174. 

2296. Size 8 in. by 4J in. ; foil. 600. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. Well written, 
by Jamal 'All. 

The epilogue of the author varies from the preceding 
MS. The date is also different, and apparently eorreot, 
namely Sunday, 14 Ramadan, 855. 

[Coll. Fort William, (1809) 1825.] 

175. 

B 72. Size 8J in. by 6* in. ; foil. 160. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A portion of the same work, containing the 3rd and 
4th chapters of the first part. 
Clearly written. 

176. 

829. Size 7| in. by 4| in.; foil. 416. Mostly 
nine lines in a page. 

A detailed description of the world to come, founded 
upon the Koran and the tradition, and entitled ..jj| 
*,=Ul (Jtjft-l) ^ J SJLW, by Jaiax ami* 
Surtrri (d. a.h. 911). See H. Kh. ii. 80. 



TRADITION. 



43 



Bsginniug: Jib*- <C»lUl\ aSU)' *VsSi J*am\ Ju 

,^JI JU£ £.Wl j»U« ^-sJl UoL-- ^ ^Jil 

..s^y &^j JU; <0J\ lixi) ^l&H Jtr^Jl^J u »\ 

In about a hundred nnd forty chapters, n list of which 
precedes (foil. 1-8). The first treats of the end of the 

The author's epilogue contnins no date. 

Clearly written in Nasta'llk, breadthways like Sanskrit 
bnolts. The colophon runs as follows : ^ ?\fl\ f-^j *H) 
J^iUljjJuJ lj AjA\ aJJlJ\ luji\ Z±* u ^\ tSbjljST 

J«sU)l i*U\ pU}\ iyfiJt vJJb 1 ^ *,=aJI Jl^l J 
Jti.\ JcJ\ M u^j J\ ^\J\ ^-UH iJu*J\ 

^j^jUSjJI ti^a)! Ju»*»> A^s.-* jJj ^jJl i^-JaS^tf&J 

Explanatory notes, drawn from various works, on 
the margin. 
One leaf is wanting after fol. 411. 
Seal of Amjad Khan, a servant of 'Alanigir 11. 

[Johnson.] 

177. 

2738. Size 8| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 116. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

i*J\ uJJb- ^Ull (eio) (»^\ d J^rj^\ ^ 

&** jid"tt jiU^l i*VAJ1 *W *" W * f» U ^ 

<dl\ cu»^ jJbj*-)))! (jjjJI J^- J*»*!l jj^ ur^fl 

A treatise of Smrftri on the naturo and history of 
demons and the devil, according to the tradition, pro- 
porly styled J,U?1 jLsU d wW^ ^ • Of. H. Kh. 



v. 328, and Cat. Lugd. iv. 257. It is an abstract 

(u^^) of J3adr rtWI * Sl ' ibli ' s \ d - AH - 769 ) work 
on the same subject, entitled *\C»-\ ,J ijW>*'' f" ' 
^U'!, on whiob see H. Kh. i. 386. 

This treatise begins with a succession of short para- 
graphs, *3b*yrjjj, ff&i-JJ, etc., and conoludeB 
with two long chapters, w VjkJ\ j\~o- -\ ^y* ^*^t n" a 

Well written. Dated 5 Shawwal, 1115 (u**^ d 
t_il\ £>l» yU i^.-*^ <U~> <Jly> jfi>)- Preceded by 
a list of contents. Worm-eaten. The leaves have been 
misplaced in binding ; they should stand in the following 
order: foil. 1-9, 26-67, 18-25, 10-17, 58-116. 

[Bibl. Leydcniana.] 

B 82. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 12. Fifteen lines 

in a page. 

In what manner Muhammad, and the other pro- 
phets, remain alive in their graves. A discussion by 
SnxOri, being in answer to a question which *as put 
to him on that subject. It is entitled, according to the 
conclusion, 'LjM SUsT '\JSi\ »\*j\. See K. Kh. i. 
443, and Bibl. Sprenger. 1960. 

Begins: *i>Lc ^Lc *L»j aU a*JV<iW M>j J^» 
^Lc Juj oo-\ ^ U Jl3 j»«L» ^^ ^jj ^ <i vj^ 

Well written, of the twelfth century. 

The title of the book is in a different hand. Signature of 
'Abd al-rebman b. 'Alawl al-'Aidnruo. Oat. 223, xi. 1. 



44 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



179. 

351. Size 111 in. by 6| in.; foil. 364. Thirty- 
one or thirty. three lines in a page. 
A Biography of Muhammad, compiled by Shihab 

al-dln Ahmad Kastalajj! (d. a.h. 923), and entitled 

AS-U** 1 . £A\i ij jJJ| t^AJ^l . Cf . h. Kb. vi. 245 ; 

l'lfigel, Hdss. Wien, ii. 341; Cat. Mus. Brit. 98. 

Printed with the commentary of Zarkant, at Bulak, 

a.h. 1278, in 8 vols. 

The author's conclusion is wanting. Written alter- 
nately in two small hands, on tinted paper. Coloured 
lines round the pages. 

Scnl of Nnjrnt Jung, a.h. 1175. 

[Tippu.J 

180. 

764. Size 10| i n . b y 6} in. ; foil. 429. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another copy of the some work, containing at the 
end the author's conclusion. He completed his work 
on the 2nd SkawwiU, 898, and finished the fair copy 
on the 15th Sba'ban, 899. The original of the present 
copy wos dated 10th Safar, 904, Makkah. 

Well written. Some notes. Preceded by indices. 

On the first fol. is a sketch of the life of the author, taken from 
the biographical history of the tenth century," by Ibn 'Abdus 
According to this, Abu'l-'Abbas Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Abu' 
Bakr SaM ^asjalfint Misrt Shafi'i was bom at Cairo on the 12th 
Dhu'l-ka'dah, 8fil, and became a pupil of KhSlid Azharl, Sakhawi, 
and others. His controversy with Suyutt, alluded to by tf. Kh. 
(I.e.), is also related hore. 

The MS. has once been a i o« 

181. 
2264. Size 8$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 191. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A defence of the orthodox dootrine on the Khalifote, 
or the righteousness of the three predecessors of 
'All, against Bhl'ahs and heretics, by Shihab al-dln 
Ahmad b. Hajab Haithami Makkl (d. a.h. 973). 
It is entitled Xi / sT*'l j^cLJl. 



' ^U! ,^1 J»1 ^U| j jiU\jfi\. 



Bee H. Kh. iv. HO, 1 for an abstract of the preface. 
Cf. Bibl. Bpreuger. 708, and Stewart's Catal. 136. 

This work is mainly founded on the Sunn! tradition 
and on old authors. The above title/and the name 
of the author, do not occur in the text. There ore 
really eleven chapters instead of ten, as stated in 
the preface,' viz. : I. (fol. to .) Lj^ ^ J 

J4^JI iiLt; II. (fol. 40t-.)^lfl ^ *U- UJ 

kJS SaH\ j± 'Li!| j^ ^.u^ji j>,\ . IIL (foi. 

44) i. J1 ,j* Jl, J*^ ^\ i±x\ J±, J . ly 
(fol. 68t».) j+x. AiU. j, ; V. (fol. 70tO rtiiUj j 
ijl^yA^jl VI. (fol. 80».) u Ui £ X5JU. J; VII. 
(fol. 83) yl,j <d5Ui J ; VIII. (fol. 89) iiJU. J 
Jx; IX. (fol. 92„.) &Ui, iJ~L, J ; x. (fol. 103*.) 
-dJLiij ^^J] &U. J ; XI. (fol. 108-158) J5U'i J 
c^-JI Ci-vJI Jj&I.. There follows (foil. 158-168) 
a supplement to the last chapter, containing extracts 

from a treatise on the same subject (JaI , jU„ J 

tc^Jl), by SaMdwt (Muhammad b. 'Abd al-rolmian, 
d. a.h. 902), with which the author became acquainted 
fourteen years after the completion of the present work, 
when numerous copies of the latter had spread all 
over the world («the farthest West, ' Transoxania, 
Kashmir, India, Taman, etc."). Though these extracts 
were not considerable, and could easily be added as 
marginal notes, yet it seemed to him impossible to 
gather all the copies of the text for that purpose (!). 
He thereforo gives them separately, divided into four 
short chapters (t_>b). The work concludes with a 
double appendix (iiJU-), fol. 168p.: Ju«v. Jy ,\ J, 
and fol. 174: ieUJlj XaJ, Jjkl oUL^l u Lj J, 

•^^(r.J)^ 

Cnrefully written, by Sulahnan b. 'Abd al-karlm 
Kbatlb Sanabanl (^UJI, sic)' Bhafl'l. Dated Wed- 



1 The correot title of the work is given in Add. et Oorr vii 
780. 
» See £. Kh. l.o. 
» Probably of Sanaban in Toman. 8ee Yafcut, iii. |c l 



TRADITION. 



45 



ucalflj, 10 Rajab, 905. An index to the work is on 
the title-page. 

The last pages (foil. 188».-191) are filled with 
extracts from SuYftri'e !L*S\ ~.lf~« , etc., ill written. 

The book bears only a modern inscription, which begins: 

JLiJI, ^jcjNj Ji^\ ^\yti £i^=M j*\y<&\ <_>l^ 

•j\ (\»1\ i_LS\ji iiiiJji\*. In an Oriental binding of browa 

leather. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1826.] 

182. 
603. Size 10£ in. by 6£ in. j foil. 221. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, which appears 
to havo beon made for Prince 'Azim, the son of 
Aurangzlb. Well written. Dated 5 Ramadan, year 
43 of 'Alamgir (=a.h. 1111). Prefixed is a detailed 
list of contents, which, however, seems to be simply 
copied from the original MS. This lutter was dated 
Thursday (U^l f»j£i. 8 «0> 7 ?afar, 1078. Worm- 
eaten. 

Seals of a servant of 'A?im Shah, and of Arshad Khan, a 

servant of Shah 'Alam, a.h. 1120. 

[Johnson.] 

183. 

B 374. Size fij in. by 4 in. ; foil. 167. Between 
twenty-two and fourteen Vnes in a page. 
An incomplete copy of the same work, written in 
various Nasta'llk hands. 

The beginning is wanting, and there are defects 
after foil. 68, 64, 94, and 148. The work terminates on 
foL 161v., 1. 1, where it is immediately followed by 
on extract from Abu'l-Sa'adat [Ibn] AL-Arain's t_>ls£ 

1 j\-2*-N (_^JiL* J, j\zJ^\ . Imperfect at the end, 
Fol. 167, a stray leaf, probably belongs to the same 
extract. 

Cat. 226, xxxvi. 

184. 

B 457. Size 8J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 22. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of the same work, containing the preface 
and part of Chap. I. 

> Bio. Of. 9. Eh. v. 438. 



Plainly written, on European paper, of the middle of 
the twelfth century. 

Inscribed: ^j (^j^icuS) U-JSLi- JjJissr j£ iJU/'^l 
aK Jlc. Cf. Catal, 226, xxxvni. 

'■■".186. '■■■■■: 
B 363. Size 10£ in. by 7f in. ; foil. 461. Nine- 
teen lines in a page. 

. J\ Ib^ij <0lsuM l__ei.a* 

A diffuse treatise on mortal sins, founded upon the 
tradition, by Ahmad b. Hajah Haithanvt. It has been 
printed at Bulak, a.h. 1284. Cf. Stewart's Catal. 151. 

The author, who does not give his name, tells us that 
he began this treatise in A.ir. 953, at Makluih (t^yitl *\), 
and that he mnde use of a work of Abu Abdalluh 
Dhahabl (d. a.h. 748). The treatise consists of an in- 
troduction (£«JJU), on the definition of mortal sin, 
etc., and two parts (t—>M» one ( fo1, 23 ^ treatin g of tno 
"internal" or mental sins (iitUl yli3l), and the other 
(fol. 108) of the "external" sins, or crimes in practise 
(LbUaM JL&\). The lottor is divided into special 
ohaptere, aocording to the system of the law-books, 4_^U 
3j\£&\, etc. The appendix (I*jU^, fol. 436) treats of 
four subjects: I. of penitence (<UjslD; II. (fol. 440) of 
the day of judgment; III. (fol. 448«.) of Hell; and 
IV. (fol. 452) of Paradise, and it concludes with a 
prayer. 

Well written. Dated as follows : u/ * i *s?\ |»^j <UAi 

i_A!i L~> \jyt\c fjs^\ j*Z> ur* ws-J^- ii»j-^ c ) 

'ijd\ vjhJ^ ^i *2\"y . This C0 P V was made bv 
'Abd el-ragman b. Bulaiman' . . Ba Fadl, by order 
of Wajih al-dln Saiyid 'Abd al-rahman b. 'Alawi b. 
Ahmad al-'Aidarus Ba 'Alawl Husainl. 

The signature of Wajih al-din is at the end and on the title- 
page ; the above title is also in his hand-writing. 

Cat. 223, x. 



i The following word is effaced. 



46 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



2222. She ^ in. by. 4* in.; foil. 54. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A short Collection of Traditions and Sentences, for 
devout purposes, styled c^. It is ascribed here 
(and also in Stewart's Catnl. 159, xi .) to Safl al-dln 
Ahmad b. 'All, commonly called I™ Hm*, bnt else- 
where to Ahmad b. Muhammad Hajari. SeeH Eh vi 
161, and Catal. St.Petaab, 213, 5 (where the patronymic 
w pronounced ^|). micu fom rf ^ ^ ^ 
correct, and whether one of the two famous Ibn Hajar 
is to be understood, is not ascertained. The work 
* divided inte ten chapter, arranged by the number* 
1-10, so that the sentences contained in each chapter 
nave a relation to its number by their structure and 
partition, or enumerate as many things, etc. 

Ih>« copy begins: ^^^ ^\ ,<1] ^| 

^U ifUall ^ aUjyi ^y, (s . o) ^ Uj 

x^ ^ **-! ^i, ail ^ -p-- ^i ^ j^ij 

U UU jU* J| ^ (sic) Ioj, ^ »l^ ^u 

As the exordium differs from that quoted in H Kb 
and from that of the following MS., none of 'them 
seems to be authentic. 

fell written, byone Ya'kub; of the twelfth century. 

^eJastpagesoontaina saying of the Prophet, eon- 
cennng the visite pf *, spir i te of the deceased to their 
oW haunts; an explanation of the word J^, in 
Porwn, extracted from the tpUJjI. ■ lm J^ > ^' 

[Coll. Port William.] 



1 Of. Su. 98, 4, 6. 

" LL>SH ^ *8 added on the margin. 



187. 
1242. Size 81 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 31. Mostly 
fifteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, somewhat 
abridged, 

Begins: i^'^ty ^ £ j $ ^j, 
I**** («o) ^ l^ ^1 rj J jIa^JI J^ 

The concluding portion is omitted. Boldly written. 
The colophon rune as follows : W ^ ^ ^ 

•'• VA ^ Jj« t^^i- .. £,bj«yi 

Additions to tho text in the same hand, and various 
Penian notes and interhneations. The title-page is 
filled with several apophthegms of the Prophet. 

[Tippu.] 

188. 

B 111. Size 10J in. by 7in. ; foil. 140. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A fragment of a large Oolleotion of Traditions. The 
name of the author is not to be found, the first leaf 
being wanting. It appears, however, from the detailed 
index to the whole book which fill, U p the first eleven 
leaves, and from recent inscriptions, running JLft| 
JUI g* and JU1 ^ 1*1. that this fa the 
work of 'Aii B . HusIm Ai^nf* Mtotaxi (d. a.h 975) 
described in H. Zh. iii. 553 and 616, as a com- 
bined and newly arranged edition of Sortrt»« ^\J\ 
>-» and the supplement to it (frbpi). It u entia&i 

The single books (M^) are arranged alphabe.ioaUy, 
and subdivided into ehapters ( M b) a„ d maSmu ( ,. 
Each of the latter has a double appendix, insert 
JUfll and JUi« . The books from whieh the faadi- 



TRADITION. 



47 



tions are taken are always marked, the same abbre- 
viations being used as in Suyup's work.' 

The present fragment comprises only two books, viz., 
I. *L»!)!j ^UjSI t_- >li£, in three chapters: 1. ^j 

UfJuju ; 2. <ii*J\j t_j\^Ib /t Laic SI j; 3. <_£=-\j! j> 

^U>i!l <-j\£; and n. (fol. 54) jL^UI ,i, in two 
chapters : 1. i'i>j**M JUiS 1 ^ jlLUl J ; 2. jLiJl J 
iLsj^j.x*!! JUjUIj. The details of both these chapters 
are also arranged alphabetically. 

Plainly written in three different hands, and ter- 
minating abruptly. Marginal notes, The final leaves 
much injured. A slight defect after fol. 43. 

Cat. 224, xxii. 

189. 

2060. Size 8£ in. by G in. ; foil. 367. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A compendious work ( -axs - *) ou the life and the 
excelloncy of the Prophet, by 'Abdallah b. Knipn 
b. Abtj'l-mafakhib TAUfhri. Cf. Stewart's Catal. 
31, cix. 

The author says in the preface that his work is 
an abridgment of the JiLaU <iiy*, a work written 
in Persian, by (Sa'ld al-dln) Muhammad b. Mas'ud 
Eazarunt (d. a.h. 758),' to which he added extracts 
from the Jj ijiiM JU* of Muhyi al-sunnah (Baghawl), 
from the j^l t_>b£ by Kiwam al-sunnah Abu'l- 
K&sim Isma'tl (h.) Muhammad b. al-Padl Isfahan! 
(d. a.h. 536), s and also from Ibn Rutaibah's (d. 
a.h. 276) i_i,WH *_>W and 'iyad's 'li&N. The 
arrangement he adopted unaltered from Kazarunf's 
work. The first part ((►"*«*) contains seven' chapters, 
the second and the third eight,' and the fourth eleven 

1 Bee 0. Eh. iii. 660. 

8 Cf. if., Eh. vi. 167, whore it is called ,^-iN ,--> ti ^JBil! 

3 Perhaps the same as the iv-dl (JjJii mentioned in 1$. 
Kh. iii. 237. 

4 Instead of eight, as stated in Q. Eh. 
6 Instead of nine, as H. Eh. has. 



chapters, each of the latter comprising onejof the years 
of the Hij rah. The appeadix (cjU£)1£*jU- , fol. 288) 
treats of various more dogmatic questions, in seven 
ohapters, I. {H .uU jl« ,«M *\vJ <i.J II. ju^U j, 
Jl .t£\*j\, etc. To this is added another appendix 
(fol. 363, after the original conclusion) in three sections, 
on whioh the author speaks as follows s ^Xt JLc*>j 

Plainly written. The name of the transcriber and 
the date are found in a note on the title-page, which 
runs as follows : a£\\ c_jI^£M \iiub J*o=- Joii AaJ Ls\ 
^i fjitc (sio) <Ut i#>-f-\) jLsJl jJH\ ,A«ujbJ Ja«4l 
uJljLJI JJic b (Bic) <Cajj; ^ (?. <& ^ .**.!> iWjl 
^j .... .UlDlj tlKf *LuU ^-^Ti <0 jJl^j Ai3l aLj\j: 

The end is wanting. Pol. 240 should be placed after 
242, and fol. 247 after 244. 

[College of Fort William, (1809) 1826.] 

190. 

B 107. Size 10£ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 82. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on the ascent of Muhammad, ^.i^l AJLjj, 
by 'Alah Aixah b. 'Abdal-razzak Makkl Hanafl. 

The preface begins : ^J\ ^/ti J«r *J^ ^ * i -* J = 1 * 
Asxlk, dUit> ijj» —j\. The author relates in it that he 
was driven from bis former dwelling-place, Burhanpur, 
by reUgious disturbances (^jSs* Lt \^i CAXs- l«l» 
J\ jjJI Aisj lir «), and that, after having wandered 
about for some time, he was invited to the court of a 
prince, whom he calls (fol. 2) ,,/iiAsM ^.jJI •*}.)■*■ 
To him he dedicates the present work, which he had 
begun several years before. 

The treatise commences (fol. 3».) : 9<^A^ ■<« «x**n 



48 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



jl^Jill .■■jia-jjll jlsir! . Various authorities, as late as 
Ibn fljnjar Haithami (d. a.h. 973), are quoted in it. 
Conclusion: ,_yX^| ^^ ^Lj J Jj^ L. \Sa 

Well written, of the eleventh century. A defect 
afterfol. 11. 

Cat. 224, xvi. 

191. 

2341. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 46. Fifteen lines 
in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-2 : A prayer for Muhammad, supposed to 
have been communicated by hiai to Mali mud of Ghtiznah • 
in a dream. 

Begins: i-^p-jc) \jkJ^ <V^ ^, J^J ^\ 

II. Foil. 3-44 : A Collection of Traditions from the 
Prophet, entitled Jus- SI <__>U , by Ahmad d. 'Abdallah. 

It is divided into forty chapters, each of which 
contains ten traditions. The Isnads are generally 
omitted. Each tradition is followed by a Persian 
translation. This collection was printed at Bombay, 
a.h. 1280. Cf. Stewart's Catal. 164, xliv. 

Beginning : cd\j^J\ ^ * ^Ull t-^ <dj ^J\ 
{:J ~ojl\ i . The first ohapter is insoribed: JjDI c_AJI 
•UUllj ^1 ILai J. A list of all the chapters is 
inserted after the preface. 

Dated 1 Muharram, 1157. 

III. Foil. 44v.-46 : Various pious stories in Persian, 
concluding with blessings on Muhammad. 

"Well written. 

Seal of Tippu on the flret page. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1825.] 

192. 

2340. Size 8f in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 8. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Forty Sayings of the Prophet, with a paraphrase in 
Persian verse, preceded by a preface also in Persian. 
Cf. Stewart's Catal. 158. 



The preface begins; , jj^ tf ^jj^.^j^ 
^1 ^ ePU-* . The first tradition is : jj^\ ^ <i 



•d^ 



Conclusion: ^ ^ j^ ^J\ JU^J u ^v 



■•$* 



,\i 



Neatly written in Nosta'lik, by Muhammad Mahdi 
b. JBCajjl 'Abd al-hadi. Ornamented. 

[Coll. Fort William.] 

193. 

630. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 8. Eleven liueu 
in a page. 

Another elegant copy of the same work, without l\w 
preface. The text of the traditions written in Thulth 
the paraphrase in Naskh. Tastefully ornamented in 
colours. 
Seal of Nu?rat Jung. 

[Tippu.] 
194. 

2040. Size 11J in- by 7£ in.; foil. 8.. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same, also without the preface. 
Well written in Thulth and Nasta'ltk, and ornamented 
in gold and blue. Scribe, jyjsr* ^ILL. jj^ aJJ| j^ 

Seal of 'Abd al-tamad Khan Dilir Jang, a.h. 1189. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1825.] 

196. 

2279. Size 8£ in. by 5| in. ; foil. 99. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

A selection of Traditions from the Prophet, made by 
order of Tippu, by 'Abd al-kahmaw b. 'Abd al-maiik. 
It is derived from the six canonical collections, and 
divided into ninety-two chapters, according to the 
numerical value of the name ju^», and hence entitled 
,_y.X*sr*M tT»W • Cf - Stewart's Catal. 157, xciii. (?). 
The text is accompanied by a Persian interlinear 
translation. 

Begins : . . . . tLCJl SjitfAj J^U^Ij ^1J| cJ^Ussr 



SCIENCE OF TRADITION. 



49 



*J t)&c jLc *\)}\ j^ cU>oU-t t-jUrLji ij\ . . . 
Jjblj^-*^- Jjlys! aLmMj JjLali aJlc. (sic) tjjJksr'n 



jjUI <LUl _U." 3 h -ajV 



U jJLJI 



. jjl (eio) ^jJLe^l 
The first chapters treat of the holy war. 
Written in a large plain hand, the Persian inter- 
lineation in Nasta'ltk. Preceded by a list of contents 
in Persian (foil 1-2). 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 



SCIENCE OP TRADITION. 



196. 

B86. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 65. About 
twenty lines in a page. 



(JU-0<^s:'\ LuJlllry' 10 



t-^3\ u^c5 



A treatise on Discrepancies in Traditions, by Mah- 
ute b. Tabxb b. al-Mozaffab SakjabJ. 

This MS. is imperfect at the beginning and end; 
it commences now with the following verses, which 
belong to the preface : 

aI^^uo-1 lUiJJi. iJf^iM Ci-wd 

Vi*0 «t. * ,ihUaJ lUte^aMJl UI^uujlJ 



^ll£ <U_lail J <diLlL 



The author says subsequently that in the course 
of his studies he read the »J~JiXsM fe.jjtajs" of KutaU 
(i.e. Ibn Kutaibah, d. a.h. 276). l The present treatise 
is an abridgment of that work, with additions by 
the author. It tries to solve the discrepancies be- 
tween single traditions, as well as between traditions 
and the Koran. The discrepant traditions are intro- 



1 See od this work, }$. Eh. v. 463 nod i. 198, and Cat. Lugd. 
iv. 64. 



duped, the one by ji-\ ti-jJo-, the opposite by 
<^j j^li, and the solution by c^ljjel. The author 
dedicated his work to j^Uaiil i^^tjU i^>^\ U^T^ 
JLs)l ^jk^iJt ,y»lyill, for whom he had already 
written a treatise on Koranic science, jJjjsjJI (jfiUs- ij, 

Written in different hands, of about the tenth century. 
Much is wanting at the end. Single leaves are also 
missing after foil. 7, 10, and 11. Eol. 3 is much torn. 

Wrongly inscribed ,JjmJ iXiliLe (_jk£. Of. Cat. 228, nxiii. 

197. 

2347. Size 7£ in. by 6f in. ; foil. 44. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A treatise in verse on the Science of Tradition, by 
'Abd al-rabim b. al-Husain Atharfl 'I&ip (d. a.h. 806), 
composed in a.h. 768. It is chiefly an abstract of 
the uUiJlsH f^z of Ibn al-$aldh (d. a.h. 643). Cf. 
II. Kh. i. 416, and Pliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 82. 

Well wiitten, by Abu'l-su'ud b. 'Lsz al-dln J,y\\, 
und dated Thursday, 2nd Dhu'l-hijjah, 1146. With 
vowel-points. The headings in the Thulth oharaoter. 

Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

[College of T?ort William, 1826.] 
1 



oO 



ARABIC MAMJSOEIFTa 



198. 

B 104. Size 7i in. by 5$ in. ; foil. 147. Twenty- 
one linea in a page. 

. : iJ*u^Sxl\ «LL£y c i,i« M l^ ^ J^| ^J, 

Ibn Ha jab 'Askalam's (Abu'1-fadl Ahmad b. 'Alt, 
d. a.h. 852) Glosses on the UUjjJl .^ of Ibn 
al- Salty (Abu <Amr 'Othman Shahrazuri, d. a.h. 643), 
and on the annotations on that work by •Jrdii, Cf. 

H. Kh. iv. 250. 

These glosses begin with the preface (aLki.) of Ibn 
al-Salah. The last heading which occurs is (fol. 142) : 
^^ bj^Wjj&ty :j4WV:^ai,.and from a note 
at the end (4^ ^Ml ^.Uc.-J^-yU ^Tr-iJJk) 
it would appear that the work was never continued 
beyond this first volume. 

Written in a good small hand, probably transcribed 
from the author's own copy. The passages commented 
are preceded by aJy, with ^ or ^ written over it, in 
order to distinguish the original text (J-*HI) and the 
annotations of Vkt (^1). Several blanks, intended 
in the author's copy for the full text of some quo- 
tations, which were never inserted, appear likewise 
in the present MS. 

Bij. Libr., a.i^1046. BeaU of Muhammad 'Idil Shah, and of 

^ "" anta ° f ' Alani & ir (A«rangrib), namely -Infiyat Khan and 
Kubil KhSn. Cat. 224, i. 

199. 

2182. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 68. Fifteen lines 
in a page. 

Ibn Ha,a* 'Askaxaki 's Commentary (^j^j m his 

owujji] L±r, on the technioal terms used in Tradi- 

tion, entitled/*!! L^ ^ jy J^JJ ^ Qf H Kh 

vi. 316. Edited by Col. Nassau Lees, Calcutta," 1862 
(Bibl. Indica). 

Plainly written. Dated a.h. 1184. The distinction 



of the test and the commentary is often inwsc.iirafe,. 
Frequent glosses in the first portion. 
Seal of Nn»r»t Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1B2&/J 

200. 

B 109. Size 10 in. by 6* in. ; foil. 102. Niacteoa 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary on the preceding work, pi A^lJy 

that of <Aii KW (b. Sultan Muhammad Hk*w£ 

d. a.h. 1014), whioh is entitled jl\ J&\ ik«* 

jJb\ L&r^ J^. Cf. H.Kh. vi. 316, ftadBiW. 

Sprenger, 485. 

This commentary contains the complete text of Jbn 
Hajar. Begins: JUj, Uxi J!^ ]&+*>■ <d] a*J\ 

Well written. The colophon runs as fcllowfl : Xi'^ 
^ M 'tjL* uMji> Alii due. UixJ,\ ....-jfMS 

fl/Jl m cuw fjU. Xijr* ,14 (sio) pJJA , }Jf4 i\ 

Home marginal notes. 

Fol. 1 02t>. An account of the seals of Muhammad and 
his three successors, and of those of Abu BfanifaJb, Abu 
Tusuf, and SbaMnJ, beginning: JUL* V ^fcuoJI j 
•Uar*, and concluding: ittjll^aAsr* .J (sio). 

Cat. 224 (Ofloole Hudeeth), ii. 

201. 

B 110. Size 8 in. by 4 in. ; foil. 167. Seventy 
lines in a page. 

An indifferent copy of the same work, apparently 
transcribed from the preceding MS. The lost sheet but 
one is missing (after fol. 147). 

Cat. 224 (Osoole Endeeth), iii. 



1 Sio, r. ai^sa or v.„fi..r . 



hm< 



LAW. 



HANAFITES. 

202. 

1157. Size 9f in. by 5J in. ; foU. 116. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-4. A short treatise in explication of the 
following eight law terms: \J>J>t i-^Of^, &~*, 
u— v-clws, r-V*» Pj 3 **' g Xr~*> on ^ ^*"^»> in as 
many ohaptero. According to the conclusion, 1 tho 
materials were taken from the following works : «** I 

jJ&\, £ols)l t^j^K W*»l=-j £>W» ijx^t and 
Jj^iSI y^U* . Begins : .A-all ^ Jlc! . . . <0J <X*£>1 

It appears from a work printed at Dehli (about a.d. 
1 870), which contains glosses on the present treatise, that 
the name of its author is Taj al-din ^J>&)\ > and it seems 
to be entitled { j S *^\ Sx^e. . 

II. Poll. 5-116. tjfyJJi)! c_>b^. An abstraot of 
Hanaflte Law, by Abu'l-Husain Ahmad b. Muhammad 
KOTftni (Baghdadl, d. a.h. 428). It is also called 

(jr^Jjil! j^rJz* ', or merely iJj)<S&\> See H. Kh. 
v. 451; Aumer, Hdss. MUnoh. 64; Fleischer, Cat. 
Lips. 477, etc. Printed at Dehli, 1847, and sub- 
sequently. 

This MS. begins : Jti . . . ^j^Wl S-'j ^ ^^^ 

L jj\*kA\ Ms" ^ *a&-\ (sic) u **s$\ j>\ fX»t\ &£&\ 

.f\ JU *UI Jli (rio) uy^ 

Well written in Nastalik, by Shaikh Farid al-dln 
Muhammad b. Shaikh Hasan Muhammad. Bated 5th 
Rabi' I., 1091. Covered with notes in different hands, 
: c>\ preceded by a table of contents. 

Library of Faidabttd (Oudh). Seal of Mtr Muhammad Asad 
Efaan, A.n. 1185. 

["Tippu" (Johnson?)] 

1 The text is very inaccurate. 



203. 

2069. Size 8| in. by 6 in.; foil. 97. From 
fifteen to twenty-two lineB in a page. 

Another copy of the (^yOJsl -axs-* , Bomewhat 
differing from the preceding. 

It begins: JjxVf ^JJI Ifil U *J^ ^^ '***' 
and conoludes with two Persian verses. Boldly 
written. Occasional notes. Interleaved with European 
paper, the first few pages of which contain notes and 
explanations in English. 

This MS. came into the possession of A. Locket, at Baghdad, a.d. 
1811. Tho following note is on the title-page: j ,J«j\ Jj 

Lib .r"** 5 *- < nD ^ 80rae notos * n ^ ut ' t '' n » ' n 'he Bame b»nd, ate 
on the last page. The MS. had been a <__&>• . 

[Coll. Fort William, 1825.] 

204. 

11. Size 13$ in. by 8 in. ; foil. 243. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

A portion of the \>ytu\,\, or system of Hanaflte 
Law, by Shams al-a'immah Abu Bakr Muhammad b. 
(Ahmad b.) Abu Sahl SAKAKnsi (d. a.h. 490 or 600), 
who dictated the whole work during his imprisonment 
at Uzjand. See on it H. Kh. v. 363, and on the 
author, Fliigel, Class, d. haneflt. ttcchtsgcl., p. 308, 
and also Hdss. Wien, iii. 201. 

This seems to be the only fragment of the work 
extant. It is said to be the ninth volume, and contains 
the following books, each of which is subdivided into 
chapters: ^jMj tl rf&\; ^e^l d JS*H (fol. 53); 
jjji\ (fol. 79t>.); ,^81/M (fol. 97t>.); ^JiJ\ J&j 
(fol. 161i>.); { J^\ (fol. 166); \Xe)\ <_>Lo- (fol. 
170t>.); \> y /i\ (fol. 190i>.); J*J\ (fol. 206t».) ; t^^l 
(fol, 218); cUI (fol. 236). The name of the author 



52 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



is introduced at the commencement of each book, 
together with the notice, that it is his dictate. The 
last book is dated Thursday, 22nd Jum. II., 477. 

Beginning: ^Ul £*J1 Jt5 ^jjl, ^ M J^ ' 
Ui ***•/> y\ f*-«>6 JuSSl ^^ JUb^l J. r HI 
JJL~ w b fU W <d)1 u-j L5 -t y JI J^ ^,1 

.411 

Written in a large hand. Dated 25th Jum. I., 1 160. 
The beginning and end are worm-eaten. 

[Hustings.] 

206. 

B 349. Size about 10£ in. by about 7$ in. ; foil. 
229. Between twenty-four and twenty lines in 
a page. 

The first part of a work on details of Hauafito Law, 
entitled ^twl) -UU., by Iftikhab al-bin Tahih b. 
Ahmad b. 'Abd al-rashid Bukhart (d. a.h. 642,. at 
Sarakhs). Of. H. Kh. iii. 166 and 136; Pliigel, Class, 
hanef. Eechtegel. 818 ; and Stewart's Catalogue, 148. 

This is a concise manual for judges, which the 

author wrote subsequently to hie larger works, dj\j^ 

t^jloljN and .JJuM t_>U. The preface begins: 

•u^yi ^ H— ij '^,jJ1 g> ^jJI ill ±*J\ 

The present volume contains the following books, 
each subdivided into sections (J-w), whioh are num- 
bered: *,1«yi; i^A\ (fol. 22); U ^J\ (fol. 74); 
*/j)1 (fol. 76); fiyA\ (fol. 84); ^\ (fol. 94); l£J| 
(fol. 97) ; jJUl (fol. 128) ; U U. It (fol. 168). 

Ends: ^jU\ Lk <_,U£ ^ JjJl ^\ ^ 

Exquisitely written. Several portions, including 
the commencement and the end, restored by more 
modern hands. A lacuna on fol. 67. The first leaves 
much injured. 

Erroneously inscribed CUUSljll &1j^ . Cf. Catol. 228, ivii. 



806. 



976. Size 14| in. by 9 in.; foil. 696. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The first half of a Hanaflte law-book, otyled L^l , 
the same as the LS «^ :r > \a i sr> of H. Kh. v. 433, 
Item, or one of the editions of the work of Rab! ai- 
b!n SAHAKHsi (Mubammad b. Mubammad, d. a.h. 644). 
See also H. Kh. v. 431 sq., and Flugel, Class, hanef. 
Rechtsgel. 317. 

The authenticity of this work has been questioned 
from the very beginning, and it has also been con- 
founded with the ^Jbyll Ljje* 5 ! (H. Kh. v. 431)— 
the lattor certuiuly without reason, as both works arc 
very clearly distinguished in H. Kh. l.o. The identity 
of the present text with tho ^ k^-* is proved- 
from the beginning and extracts of the preface as 
given by 5. Kh. Less certainty may be attributed to 
his statement, that this is tho larger editiou in ten vols. 
Tho present text, at least, is complete in two vols. 
No other copy of the work is known to oxist. 

The present volume extends from *>l$UI t_>b£ to 
cy1jULu>))1 (_>li£. The order of arrangement differs 
much from that usually followed in Hanafite law-books. 
Plainly, but not carefully, written in different hands. 
There is a colophon on fol. 305, according to which 
the preceding portion was finished at the beginning 
of Sha'ban, 24 JvUs. Coloured lines round tho 
pages. Poll. 660». and 661r. have been left blank by 
mistake. 

[Johnson.] 
207. 
977. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 464. 
The second volume of the preceding work, extending 
from ^\i jj\ <_>lsS" to ^iJl^ill l-M. 

Written in tho Bame way as the preceding MS. 
Gold and blue lines round the pages. Rubrics occa- 
sionally omitted. Foil. 342-3 should stand after 347, 
and foil. 400-1 after 407, 

Inscribed on the title-page.- (_,l^ ^ (s j o) J^ *), 
j^jautS-^o LfS" . Both this volume and the preceding bear a 
note of a.h. 1198, in which the work is styled It^s* ,_y,l»j 

[Johnson.] 



LAW. 



63 



208. 

B 356. Size 10J in. by 7 in. ; foil. 268. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A Commentary on a work on Hanaflte Law, im- 
perfect at the beginning, and without title. The 
author of the original work is only alluded to 
by the words i m Ji M a*b\ aUDI .wJI; however, from 
ocoaeional quotations of other works, especially his 
j^jull, 1 he appears to be Sniyid Ndsir al-din Abu'l- 
Kasim Muhammad b. Ytisuf Samarkand! Madanl (d. 
a.h, 656),' and the work commented on here, his <tjull 

J-»UL Cf. H. Kh. vi. 291; Fleischer, Cot. Lips. 
477 sq. ; nnd Aumer, Hdss. Miinoh. 94. 

The author of the commentary is the well-known 
Abu'l-barakat 'Abdallah b. Ahmad Nasafi (d. a.h. 711). 
This commentary is described by H. Kh. (I.e.), who 
also gives an abstract of the epilogue. It is probably 
entitled ^Lea*^]. The chief authority of Nasail 
is Badr al-dln Kardarl (Muhammad b. Mahmud), 
commonly called Khwaharzadah (d. a.h. 651), the 
nephew of that Kordor) (ShamB al-a'immah Mu- 
hammad b. 'Abd al-sattar, d. a.h. 642) who is men- 
tioned in the epilogue. 3 Very likely, therefore, the 
" commentary by a disciple of Kardarl," subsequently 
noted by H. Kh., 4 is not different from the present 
work. Cf. Fliigel, Class. 323. 

Only the first words of the passages commented are 
given (with <0y), but the books, chapters, and sections 
of the original work are marked throughout. Hence 
it would appear that the Leipzig MS. is incomplete. 
The following headings are to be inserted into the list 
given in Fleischer's Catal. 478. After No. 11, ,^Sa!\ ; 
after No. 14, jUl j l v J\U\ ; y\ ; JUffl ; j,jj| ; 
*4/*" i jH^ • No - 29 is nere only a "chapter" 
(<— >U). After No. 32, whioh is here inscribed Ia^\ , 



1 See on this work, H. Kh. vi. 186. 

'* This is undoubtedly the correot date, as it occurs severally in 
#. Kh., not 666, which he gives in describing the present work. 
Cf. especially #. Kh. vi. 107. 

3 Cf. &. Kh. l.o. See on the two Kardarl, Flugel, Class. 
319 sq. and 322. 

4 Hero I do not follow Fliigel'e translation. 



is to be added i^>\j\s^i\ ; after No. 34, ^ tfr)\ 

JiU*)l ; IjUjII ; and after No. 35, LS ^I . 

The beginning of this MS. (20 foil.) has been 
wanting for at least two centuries. Tho first words 

are : ii/^ulj iJyt . The final portion has been partly 
destroyed by "white-ants. Still, the MS. is valuable 
enough, as it is written in a very good hand, though 
without diacritical points, and, as far as con be made 
out from the conclusion, seems to have been transcribed 
by the author himself. Unfortunately, the passage is 
much injured. After a Bkort prayer, the author BayB : 
I—-JJ ■ . . ^yuwJ! J^ • • • [<— %*]-^^ «V^ J^ 

<tJlj UfcN tl} »^-\ i <ojMj1j <d CaJJI^ii] '. . MJJk (?). 

Then follows the statement quoted by H. Kh. The 
last fol. is lost. 

Corrections and additions in the same hand, but of 
different dates. Indistinct characters have been occa- 
sionally rendered clear on the margin (marked wiin 
i^Uj); and various readings added from another MS. 

Inscribed AjljJk *~>li libs*- \'&-\, en ^ again (fol. 140), 

*jjj jjj»- <UL* Jte jti ,«*mJ i^jlii *-r>^> Gt - Catal - 
227, i. 6 and 229, xxii. 

209. 

2239. Size 11| in. by 6f in. ; foil. 392. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_«}.**) on Rukn al-uldms (Mu- 
hammad b. Abu Bakr ' Im&mzadoh Samarkand! Hanafi, 
d. a.h. 673) |»OI Zcjt>, by Ya'kOm b. Sjirm 'Aii 
(Rumi, d. a.h. 931). It is entitled: u Ls!\ *$\Jl« 
\Jcj&\ -ajLmj . See H. Kh. vi. 1 and iv. 42, and 
for a full analysis of the *Ui\ Oe-jJ*, Krafft, Hdss. 
orient. Akad. Wien, 163 sq. Cf. Catal. St. Petersb. 
44, and Cat. Bodl. ii. 82. 

1 This word has been erased. 



64 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



This commentary has been compiled from 120 works, 
suoh as commentaries on the Koran, collections of tra- 
ditions, law-books, works on morals, dictionaries, 
grammars, etc. A list of them is given at the end 
of the work, 

Begins: rfl*>j ^U SUm mU (jx J,* ^ W 
Vi>-lfi*»j Itji, . The original work commences (fol. 4t>.) : 

Well written. The colophon runs as follows : JLjK 

A list of the sections of the JL5II .U^ is written 
on the fly-leoyea, "Worm-eaten. 

tCpll, Fort William, 1825.] 

810. 

744. Size 11 £ in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 271. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The first half of the J^*\i ^y, or r^ 
Decisions, compiled by Fakhr al-din Abu'l-mahasin 
al-Hasan b. Mansur b. Mnhmud tizjandl, commonly 
called KxpinnAir (d. a.h. 692). Cf. H. Kh. iv. 364 ; 
Flugel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 240; Cat. Mus. Brit. 724; 
and Aumer, Hdss. Munoh. 89. Printed at Calcutta" 
(Asiat. Lithograph. Press), 1835, in 4 vols. 

This MS. is founded upon a dictate of the author's, 
given at his house, on the 6th Muhnrram, 578. 

Well written. Concluding: ^ J^l Ul*A\ JS 

^1e>UcUU U jli« i _ $ ^ijUJl. Dnted24Eabi'I., 
1 108. Preceded by a table of contents. 

111a 
The following note runs over fol. 117iv-118r.: t_OJ. (_jIs£ A 

(sio) t\ji ^ ^y Sea i and aignBtnra of $ibghat-alkh Khan, 
a.h. 1182. 

[Hastings.] 



811. 

606. Size 10| in. ny 7 in. ; foil. 386. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The first half of BdbhIr AM>hf Abu'l-Hasan 'All b. 
Abu Bakr b. «Abd al-jalU MABOHfaiiiri's (d. a.h. 693) 
Aj^l, which is a commentary on his own Sj\m 
^•X~i>\, on Hanaflte Law. See H. Kh. vi. 479; 
Flugel, Hdss Wien, iii. 202 sq., and Class. 316. The 
work was printed at Calcutta, a.h. 1234, and translated 
into English by C. Hamilton, London, 1791, and this 
translation edited for the second time by S. G. Grady, 
London, 1870. 

Concludes with tJ^H oW, Well written, by 
'All b. Hasan Azharl, in Shawwal, a.h. 8C1, ^ J, 
^ &M\ J1^> (sio) ^^ j^l- d^ty y^Jj 

.£jL ^jJUJj ^^i-y uS^-\ 

A table of contents is on the fly-leaves. Poll. 1 and 
2, which are of a much smaller size, belong to a 
Persian treatise. 

A splendid ornament, in gold and blue, is on the title-page 
(fol. Gr.), containing the following inscription : JbljJ) llT t A ^\ 

•<M <*-/«> ^.U ^\\ JJJ| j^ ^juji r um *MM 

According to notes at the end and on fol. 3, the book had been 
taken from Muhommadabad-Bidar, and came into the Hoyal 
Library of Btjapur, in a.h. 1029. Seals of Mabmud Khwajah 
Jnhfin, and 'Abd al-majtd Khan (a.h. 1146). In a rich Oriental 
binding. 

[Tippu.] 

218. 

146. Size 12 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 373. Seven lines 
in a page. 

The first part of the Eiddyah, concluding with c_>ls£ 

Plainly written in three different hands, Naskh and 
Nasta'llk, with frequent marginal notes. 

[Tippu.] 
813. 

147. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 419. 
The seoond part of the same, from _&J! «_,K to 



<_JU 



ijll SJlrf. 



LAW. 



65 



Written in different hands, Nasta'llk prevailing, 
with numerous notes. Preceded by a table of contents. 

Both this volume and the preceding bear the seal of Khan 
Jahan. Gf, Stewart's Oatal. 144, i. 

[Tippu.] 

214. 

1776. Size 12J in. by 8 in. ; foil. 174. Twenty 

lines in a page. 

The first half of the Hid&yah. 

Mostly written in an inelegant Nasta'Hk hand, 
approaching Shikastah. Dated 26th Eabt' I., 1017. 
Colophon: ih^,\ l*J\\ l&4,\ ls*"^\ **6> cu~*i' 
^\ ^j>-\)\ (-J^4l t_ij*JI ,X> ^ <Uu!l fXc d 

d J^kr $\U a* (?) w Uj <uj^* JUi 1 &\ l^-j 

(sic) ItV dLj. 

Covered with notes. On fol. 174 reoipes. 
Signature of R. Johnson. 

ai6. 

1419. Size 10J in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 232. Eighteen 
lines in a page. 

The second half of the same work, from fjj-ll <— >l» 
to the end. 

Mostly written in a bold Nastallk hand; not quite 
finished, though a conolusion has been added, with 
the date, a.h. 1052. Copious marginal notes. Some 
portions supplied in two different hands. 

[Johnson.] 

216. 

B 343a. Size Hi in. by "7 in. ; foil. 887. Eleven, 
afterwards nine lines in a page. 

The first portion of the flWdyaA, as far ae^H <— >la£, 
with copious noteB. 

Plainly written in a Persian hand, of about the 
tenth century. Imperfeot at the beginning 1 and end; 
single leaveB are missing after foil. 47 and 96. Injured 
on the margin and stained. 



1 Forty-five foil, are wanting. 



217. 

B 343b. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 
. 244. 

Another fragment of the same, extending from t_- >US 
jHUI to a\ir\\\ l-jVJ, with copiouB notes. 

Written in two different hands. Imperfect at the 
beginning and end, and in many other places. Stained. 
Part of fol. 124 torn off. 

This MS. and the preceding hnd been mixed together in utter 
confusion. Fol. 380 of the latter is inscribed : <ty 1A& ^jt> Ijp- 1 • 
Cf. Catal. 227, i. 7, 8 (?). 

218. 

1393. Size 12 in. by 8 in. ; foil. 335. Twenty- 
nine and twenty-one lines in a page. 

The first port of a copious Commentary on the 
Hid&yah, entitled h\ J^l ZJ & d *->)^\ • The author 
is Husam al-dtn al-Husain b. 'All SkjhnakJ (d. A.n. 
711), who completed his work in a.h. 700. See H. Kh. 
vi. 480, and Flugel, Class. 827, Cf. Stewart's Catal. 
144, iii. No other copy seems to be extant. 

This is the first commentary that was written 
upon the Hid&yah. The author began it at the 
exhortation of his Shaikh, 'Ala al-dra Muhammad b. 
Ahmad b. 'Omar c^Ull. Of the two Isnads con- 
necting him with Marghlnfinl, the one consists of three, 
and the other of two intermediate personB. He can by 
no means be called his pupil, as he is by H. Kh. (l.c). 
The original text is distinguished by the word A£ . 

The present volume consists of two separate portions. 
The first (foil. 1-183) pontains the bookB C^^laHand 
JjLsSI, and the second (foil. 184-335) the books *$\, 
(,yA\ , and £*h . Plainly written. Two blanks on 
foil. 270 and 271, intended for drawings of the 
Mosqne of Makkah, have never been filled up. Worm- 
eaten. 

Seal and signature of a Baiyid named Ashraf b. 'Abdallah, 

who nought this MS. of Nur Muhammad i_»U*, andsealBof 

Faid «AM Khftn (a.h. 1174), and Muhammad Khidr Kh&n 

(a.h. 1191). 

[Tippu.] 



56 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



219. 

778. Size 8$ /in. by 6£ in.; foil. 639. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The first part of a Commentary on the Hiddyah, 
entitled <oUl, by Muhammad b. Mahmud b. Ahmad 
Ilanafl 1 (Akmal al-din BIbabti, d. a.h. 786). Cf. 
H. Eh. vi. 485; Cat. St. Petersb. 40 ; and Fliigel, 
Class. 334 sq. The work was printed at Calcutta, 
a.h. 1247, in four vols. 

This is also a commentary by iiy. The present 
volume comprises the first half of the Hiddyah, or the 
first two volumes of the aforesaid edition, and con- 
eludes: h\^\ Z J, J i U1 ^ j W1 ^J\j^'-' 
t> JI sjtf OJWI jjj\ ^ Hi . . &\ j^,. but a 
beginning of the second 'j>- is not marked. 

Inelegantly written; the first two loaves restored by 
a more modern hand. Owing to the bud quality of the 
ink, the leaves had stuck together, and often could 
not be separated without injuring the writing. 

This MS. was once a t_W» , 

[Hastings.] 

220. 

B 344, 347. Size 10$ in. by 7 in. ; foil. 624. 
Thirty-one, twenty-nine, and twenty-seven lines 
in a page. 

Another Commentary (by ily) on the Hiddyah, 
colled iUfll, by Bubhan al-bhaw'ah Mahmud b. 
'Ubaidallah b. Mahmud Taj al-shart'ah Mahbub!, 
who flourished at the beginning of the eighth century 
(see the following MS.). Cf. H. Kh. vi. 483. The 
work was printed, together with the Hiddyah, at 
Calcutta, a.h. 1249, in four vols., and also at Bombay, 
a.h. 1280. 

Originally in two separate volumes, each containing 
two of the Calcutta edition. Written in different 
hands, part of the second volume in a bad Nasta'lik. 
Vol. I. (as far as fol. 297) is revised throughout, and 
concludes with the date of the original copy (Rama- 



» Thus toe author names himself in the prefaoe. 



4an, 832). It is preceded by a different commentary 
on the preface of the Hiddyah (foil. 4-8), which, after 
an introductory line, begins: i_jIs£1| J»J\ <0J ±iJ] 
•X-^sUlj <LwJb . Both vols, have tables of con- 
tents, in a modorn hand. One leaf is wanting after 
fol. 21, and six after fol, 48. Fol. 39 is much injured. 
Stained. 

Vol. I. hog the correot title, but wil. II. is inscribed s Ajl^j 
fjk*- ^=T <V.l Aft <U2> l>. . Cf. Catal. 227, ii., and i. 4. 

221. 

2565. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 329. Twenty- 
one or nineteen lines in a page. 

A Commentary on Burhdn al-sharVah's lAi}\, or 
abridgment of the Hiddyah, compiled by his grandson 
(Sajjb al-shab«'ah) 'Ubaidallah b. Mas'ud b. Taj ol- 
shnrl'ah b. Sadr al-sbori'ah (d. a.h. 747 or 745), who 
completed it in a.h-. 743. It is oalled simply _,£ 
Aitijll, but also goes by the name of its author, viz. 
loy^\ j^,. See H. Kh. vi. 460; Fliigel, Hdss. 
Wien, iii. 209; Cat. Mue. Brit. 119, etc. Copies are 
frequent. 

Written in different styles. Date, a.h. 965. Scribe, 
'Abd al-rahim (b. ?) 'Omar. Frequent marginal notes;' 
the margin, however, is injured. Stained. 

Foil. 1-9 and 320-329 are filled with various extracts 
and notes. 

Signature of Muhammad Afdal at the end. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 
222. 

2148. Size 10 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 336. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the <t>l3jll _ _i . 

Well written, and finished on the 2nd Dhu'l-hijjoh, 
1055, by Nazor Muhammad b. Molla Muhammad 
Khuwarazmt. Notes have been frequently added on 
the margin by different hands. 

Frequent impressions of the seal of 'Abd al-majtd Kban 
(a.h, 1U6). 

[Coll. Fort William, 1826.] 



LAW. 



57 



223. 

362. Size 10± in. by 6 in. ; foil. 554. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the XASjM _ -i> . 

Well written, by Muhammad 'Akil b. 'Abd al- 
ghufur. Copious notes have been added, partly by 
the same, and partly by Jamfil 'All, who also revised 
the latter portion. 

Seals of 'Abd al-razzfi^ Khfln (a.ii. 1177) and 'Abd al-wahbitb 
KWn. 

[Tippu.] 

224. 

10G9. Size 10| in. by 5=J in. ; foil. 244. Twenty- 
seven lines in a pago. 
Another copy of the same Commentary. 
Plainly written. Conclusion: <_->WI ijjfc ul~*J 

aUj J^s** cJjL* '-^y &y>}\ rf"*. Js*«*-*M AajyiJI 



U\ 



>JiJ 



J ,ss? t>«^> 



iwl ajJU } ^>- &*&* ,j)\ ji^s'* JU£ ui3U A*i\ 
(sic) { j>- { ^*\ ^ +>j£i\ &** jJ^ <_>li£ll \ jjt> u-_^ 

l . Jl <l£!Uj <LJ'l£l rtJJl ^ic jji^fXJ dLoJi ^L J^ty 
Prefixed is a table of contents, in the same hand. 

226. 

1440. Size 11 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 293. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same. 
Plainly written, by the same scribe as the preceding 

MS. The colophon runs as follows: IJJb ei^^L>- 

&»~> Ja*l' ^Lxi aJi ^yt JmA «-~>U1 fCj\^\ iSj^ a 

Jk^sr* ^ aJ^II Oi*c **L* 1 <-JI Acli^> Jl £-^s-< 
. Jl a£!Lj <LJl£! <0Jlyi (♦^j-* i^**^ *?* ^ u*r«' 

"Worm-eaten. 

[Johnson.] 

1 Compare the colophon of the following MS. 
* One word erased. A note on the fly-leaf referring to the lady 
owner is also partly erased. 



226. 

348. Size 12± in. by 8 in. ; foil. 284. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same. 

Well written in Nasta 'Ilk. The colophon runB as 
follows : ^j^w^Jl <_>W1 JiAfc jtjST yf*. f]/«N jJj <& 

JijS *^JJ\ j!»£ <U*«j ili iXAn'* ^iw«Ls?\ Aiw ^y 

With marginal notes. Stained by damp. 

[Johnson.] 

227. 

B 351. Size 9f in. by 5f in. ; foil. 214. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same. 

Neatly written in two hands, with marginal notes. 
Of the eleventh century. Defects after foil. 41, 71, 
and liil. Part of fol. 13 is torn off. Injured and 
worm-eaten. 

Seal of ' lull yat Allah on tbe title-page, together with the fol- 
lowing note : Ai*"*" 1 ^M k>l~J A5«*£r*" <A> I cl&jyl ,J 



Cat. 227, viii. 



228. 



B 348. Size 8£ in. by 4| in. ; foil. 286. Seven- 
teen or sixteen lines in a page. 

An imperfeot copy of the <0,lSj)l ~fi> . 

Neatly written in Nasta'llk, with some notes. 

The first portion (thirty-three foil.) is wanting. 

Begins : <u£j j, <^J-i^\ j^» tj\ ^ ■ There are 
also defects after foil. 126, 156, 176, and 183, and the 
last fol. is lost. Foil. 11, 105, and 106 are injured. 

Cat. 227, viii. 5. 

8 



58 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



229. 

B 341. Size 10 in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 145. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

Another copy of the l\j}\ ^.^i, imperfect at the 
beginning. 

Well written in Nasta'llk, with copious notes. Con- 
clusion : uJj^JI ju£ jj ^jx i^J| j^*»J| ^ Ui-rw# » 

** di J* *t* urf £*U- JU1I 4)1 *r, J! ^yi 

Tho boginning is much injured, nnd the whole is 

stained by damp. Begins: ajJIcuMi. 

^ One portion b inseribed^^ ^ ^ J^ ^ 

<ol?jJt,.nnd the other, Aj]^ * j|^| _ cf , Cntn ,_ m> . 
6 (?) nnd 228, viil. 8. 

230. 

B341b. Size 10 in. by 6£ in.; foil. 193. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 
Another copy of the some work, imperfect at the 

beginning, and mnch injured by insects, and by damp. 

The earlier portion is in a lamentable condition. 

Single leaves ore missing after foil. 6 and 49. 
"Written in Nasta'llk, about a. 1000, and collated. 
At the end an "introduction" on technical terms (LI 

£\ cyUIWJI (sic) ^ liS%\) f and Persian poetry 

concerning Muhammad. 

331. 

B 364. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 444. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Super-commentary on the AtUjII •,, by Akh! 
Yt-sw b. Junaid (Tukati, commonly called Akhi Cha- 
labi, d. a.h. 905), who compiled it during the years a.h 
891-901. Itisentitled^l^^^^j 
IJ&4Y, and dedicated to the Ottoman Sultan (Bayasstd 
b. Muhammad Khan) b. Murad Khan. 1 Cf. JL. Kh. 
iii. 327 and vi. 460, 464, and also Mfigel, Class.^e. 



» The names i B parentheeb are taken from the following MS., 
there bemg a blank left for them in the prewnt copy. 



The preface begins: iw/J^ju. c>r i ^jJI 41 XtJ\ 

•UJI LhJ\ ioyji p\^\> ,& t.^ Iuthe 

epilogue, the author styles himself ^ v_iLy ,-4.1 



(sio) ifikJa«^J1 aUI J £JK!I .UJUiJl, and dates his 
work as follows: (^)^l J Uytf ^jJbH .J^yj ^ 
V" v* **^\*J* U W J JUfcrfc, JLSUJUJ, ^^ 

This copy was transcribed for, and appareutly in 
part by, A'azz al-din Muhammad b. Shaikh Abu'l- 
ma'ali. Worm-eaten towards the end. 

338. 

B 350. Size 9£ in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 244. Nine- 
teen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 
Well written, but not very correct. It was tran- 
scribed in a.h. 1029, at BurhanpOr, for Kadi KauebMl, 

who wrote the following note at the end ; <0ls£wJ *J 

■ • . r 

A similar note is on the title-page. 

Blj. Libr., a.h. 106*, from Khuahbil. Seals of the latter and 
of Mubammad 'Adil Shfih. 

233. 

B 352, 369. Size 9f in. by 6£ in.; foil. 264. 

Twenty-one lines in a page. 

An incomplete copy of the same work, indifferently 
written, and in some places supplied by another hand. 

Fifteen foil, are wanting at the beginning. The first 
words are: iLi, .cJ^tj : J ^1 i_^J1. Defects after 
foil. 38, 60, 61, 62, 86, 87, 89, and 162. 

Cat. 227, viii. 6 and 228, xx.. 



1 He evidently alludes to the retreat of the Moghnl army 
before Malik 'Anbar. See Elphinetone's India, 6th edition, p. C62. 



LAW. 



59 



g84. 

7m, Stes 9f in. by 7 in. ; foil. 284. Six lines in 

& gage. 

An Abridgment of the Wik&yah, commonly called 
lilSjl! j^L^*, by (Sabb al-sham'ah) 'Ubaidallah b. 
Masud b. Taj al-sharl'ah, the author of the preceding 
oGKimentary. It ie sometimes styled <oluil, though 
this title ie not mentioned in the author s preface. Cf. 
H. Eh. vi. 373, and Aumer, Hdss. Miinoh. 92. It has 
fesea published by Mirza Kazem-Beg, Kazan, a.h. 1 260 

(:=A.D. 1845). 

Well written in a large hand, by Molla Muhammad 

'Akwl b. MoUa Ibrahim Samarkand*, in Rabl' I., 1045. 

Copious notes have been added in some places, and 

occasionally written on leaves inserted for the purpose. 

'■.'Pol. 1, which is in a different hand, is reversed. 

Slightly injured by damp. 

[Johnson.] 

236. 
826. Size 8 in. by 4£ in.; foil. 164. Eleven 
linea ib a page. 

Another- copy of the same work, well written, with 
M *oo« ;■ otoo ui± tL- mar&la. 

■*-■ vae&nt pfiges at the end (from fol. 138) are filled 
"P.^^Saripw sztraots, written partly in Bhikastab, 
?}*•-' .C/fj* <_. >ls£ j a devotional formula, explained in 
JP^WH, ^ «u^j ^ ftj^ j^. soma glosses by 
Shumunnl and . her8 . extraote fl. om the ^Lsj 
^jjS^Xa ; short refej ation8 for puHfioation, prayer, 
alms, fasting, and i_i^ e ( Ci 
Seal of 'Abd d-sMoad Khan . uifa mu Jangj A H U86 

[Tippu.] 
236. 

1697. Size 9£ in. by 6| in. ; Hi. 839. Fifteen 

lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary {^j}*-*) on ^e preceding 
work. The author is, according to H. lL ^ 375 
Abo'i-makabim b. 'Abdallib. b. Muhammad, w, com . 
plated it in a.h. 907. Bee dso Aumer, Hdss. Mw lc j li 
p. 93, no. 283. 

Boldly written. Some blanks on the first page*. 

Inscribed lOUs yuaSuSr* j-J^ \^*j*"*' ^ ea ^ °' ^Hwt 
Jsng, A.H. 1174. 

[Tippu.j 



237. 

2158. Size 10 in. by 5 J in.; foil. 296. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The first part of another Commentary {—^y^) on 
the same work, styled Jy*)\ t"*^" ' ^ v Shams al-dln 
Muhammad Khurasan! Kuhistami (d. a.h. 962 or 950), 
who completed it in a.h. 941. Cf. H. Kh. vi. 374; 
Aumer, Hdss. Munch. No. 284; and Cat. Lugd. iv. 
121. Printed at Calcutta, 1858, by Col. W. Nassau 
Lece. 

This vol. extends to the end of ^UjM <— As£. It 
begins : Sjy*^u Jy^ (sic) /t£&£j ViLiJ i_£k5Jt <OJ li^s'l 

Plainly, but not oarefully written. Conclusion : As?- 
^oUp-^S. j^J gjai (sic!) ^\jjj^aJ^ ^ Jj\ 
r ^ J^U 

Poll. 210 and 215 should be transposed. 

Seals of 'Abd ul-majid EbSn (ah. 1146) and 'Abd al-kbaUk 



Ktafin, a.h. 1162. 



[Collego of Port William, 1825.] 



238. 



B 345, 346. Size 11* in. by 8 in. ; foil. 299. 

Nineteen, twenty-one, and twenty-three lines 

in a page, 

'Abdaixah b. MAnutH> b. Maudud Abu'1-fadl 
Mausili's (d. a.h. 683, at Baghdftd) Commentary on 
his own .\ai~l , or Abstraot of Hanafite Law. It is 
entitled jUriJI. Cf. H. Xh. v. 436; Cat. Lugd. iv. 
126 ; Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 96 ; and Pliigel, Class. 326. 

The original text is distinguished by JU . 

In two volumes. Well written, with numerous 
notes, but imperfeot and injured both at the beginning 
and end. The first volume, of whioh 30 foil, are 
wanting, oommonoes in the J^Lal' (~->vu, with the 
words i yri'-,', l^&lfe, and concludes with the t_JUi 
XlSUl . The oolophon runs as follows : JjSl (™jLsJ! *> 



60 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



■ • <! Mji (?) J^r^ UV & alll ^^ UJy 

Foil. 169t>. and 170 contain two prayers (CJyJ *Uo 
and *,LkU *Uj), with explanations, and various 
notes. 

The second volume (fol. 1 71) is inscribed: ujLoJ Ijjb 

<U *-J 'lT^ ^ u* •*>**•. ^ «UI Oun ^jJl 
<U1 . It begins with the ^1 M W, and terminates 
in the CL>UI ^US . Two leaves are wanting after 
fol. 297. 

The first to), is erroneously inscribed AjIjjs » ^Lj 
Cf. Calal. 227, i. 10 (or 11 P). " C -^ "^ ' 

239.. 

B 56. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 108. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

I. (foil. 1-14) The celebrated treatise on the Law of 
Inheritance (u^l/l), commonly .called £^LJ! , by 
Snij al-mn Muhammad b. Muhammad b! <Abd al- 
rashld SajIwanm (who flourished about a.h. 600). 
Cf. H. Kh. iy. 399 sqq.; Cat. Mus. Brit. 409; 
Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 481 ; and Cat. Lugd. iv. 123 sq! 
It was edited by Sir M7. Jones, Calcutta, 1792. 

II. (foil. 15,108) .uii.yj 4^1 ^ ^ 
«-i/JI ^JJ J^Jl. A Commentary ( J>M ) on 
the preceding work, by Saihd Sharif JvnUi (d . 
a.h. 816). See H. Kh. v. 401, and Cat. Mus. Brit. l.o. 
It was translated by Sir V. Jones in the above edition, 
and the text piinted at Calcutta, a.h. 1260. 

Beginning: ^ J* ^ ^\ <_^ aJJ J^J| 

r US! £AH J^\ JUJ ^^ ^ ^^ ^ 

Both treatises are neatly written, by Muhammad b 
Khalid Walldl Hanafl, for his own use. The former 



is dated beginning of Sha'ban, 995, and the latter, 
Thursday, 14th Jum. II., 1001. 

On the last page is an Ijdtah for the present volume, 
dated end of Shawwal, 1029. 

Seal of Muhammad lkblas Ehfin at the end. •' ^fidiriynh 
Library," a.h. 1076, from Taj Mabammad. Blj. Libr., a.h. 1081 
from Khawas? Khan. ' 

Cat. 228, xiv. 1. 

240. 

1153. Size 10± in. by 6 in. ; foil. 111. Twenty- 
seven and twenty-three lines in a page. 

I. (foil. 1-6). The Sirdjtyah. 

Clearly written in a small Nnsta'lik hand, in 

a.h. 1101. The copyist styles himself jLJI^I 

• cs 5 *"^! HV^ ***" urf urfdM. u**A fit. 

II. (foil. 7-111). The Commentary of Saitii. Shabif 
on the preceding work. 

Mostly written in a hurried Nasta'llk. The colo- 
phon runs as follows : jO ii Jo^ «_J^ ^ i- 

J** t*..f$M Hr^V ^ <*~A vSAj fU 
c£** m.i <U-> j^lk. J, (^^U rr ^ JW| ^jUr»- 

*U ^Jt^ijjj, a,* ^L jU fj, (jrf , 

[Johnsr yn -j 



60. Seven 



1 Of. Orientalia, ed. JuynboU, etc., ii. 273. 



241. 

B 463. Size 6| in. by 4| ir, t . fo u 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the .<?.V^«.,-jl • 
beginning. **** "^ etkoi •» th. 

Written in a W-j charaoter> ., j^, 
at Lahore, for on' d Tahir <Abda]la j ** .' **' 

in the first P ortu on . Numerous notes 

une leaf vs g^ mming nfter f(j] 36 F 

1 One wo;/d doubtful. 



LAW. 



61 



242. 

B. 62... Size 7£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 28. Nine lines 
in a page. 

A good copy of the Sirdjiyah, but imperfeot both at 
the beginning and end. It commences : cuJjLj ^^ . 

Erroneously inscribed {jai\£ A^J^ irT^ rV , " M (j\»^ • 
Of. Catal. 228, liv. 4. 

243. 

B 61. Size 8£ in. by 5£ in. Fifteen lines in a 



(Poll. 1-13) The Sirdjiyah. 

Well written, with marginal notes. Defects after 
foil. land -5. 

The remainder is in Persian. See Persian MSS. 

244. 

B 63c. Size about 9£ in. by about 5| in. ; foil. 101. 

Fifteen lines in a page. 

A. fragment of the Commentary on the Sirdjiyah, 
by Saitid Shaeef Jd.bj>vi. 

"Well written, partly in Nasta'lik, an ^ partly in 
Shikastah, A pprtica supplied by a later hand. 

The beginning is wanting The uist words are : .Xx. 
U<U- j\ <l3y. Defects after foil. 18 and 46. The 
margin injured by insects. 

Fol. 63 bears the inscription i^jLi jtijl 

846. 

B 60. Size 9f in. by 6J in. ; foil. 114. From 
seventeen to twenty-four lines in a page. 

Another Commentary on the Sirdjiyah, imperfect at the 
beginning. According to the inscription, whioh is repeated 
on the first leaf of each quire, it is 'yaS\ or t-UuJ! '»<«, 
by (Shams al-din Abu'l-'alfi) Mahmcti b. Abu Bass b. 
AbuU^ala Bukhari EALABiii (d. a.h. 700), who com- 
pleted his work in a.h. 676. See H. Eh. iv. 121, 
404, and Cat. Bodl. i. 82 sq. 

The text of the Sirdjiyah is introduced by JU. The 
commentary is concluded by an appendix on different 



questions (c_>li£M (j*-\} <i «J*^ i fol - 109 )> which is 
not mentioned by H. Kh. 1 No date or epilogue is 
found in this MS. 

Clearly written, of the tenth century. Some notes. 
The first sixteen foil, are missing. Begins: <LL*J! 

246. 

B 67. Size 7 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 60. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A third, concise Commentary on the Sirdjiyah, by 
Ahu'i-'ala Muhammad b. Ahmad BihisMI Isfara'int, 
commonly called Fakhr (al-din) Khurasan*.' Cf. H. E-h 
iv. 401. 

The preface begins: 3 <UiCsJ jJj ^JJi <dJ A<*^ 
trjljjU!. (^iUI /*^f->- The text and the commentary 
are distinguished by J 15 and Jyl. "Well written in 
Nastaltk, the diacritical points often omitted. Dated 
Friday, 20th Eabt' I., 959. Revised and collated. 
Injured by insects. 

Btj. Libr., a.h. 1023, from Shaikh 'Alam Allah. 

Cat. 228, xiv. 2. 

247.. 

B 58, Size 7£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 62. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of Abu'l-'ala's Commentary, written 

in a similar style, but inferior to the preceding copy. 

A few marginal notes. Injured by damp. 

Various pieces of Persian poetry have been written on 

the vacant spaceB at the beginning and end of the book. 

248. 



B 59. Size 7£ in. by about 5 in. ; foil. 58. From 
twenty-one to twenty-three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same Commentary, imperfect 

at the end. 

1 He mentions, however, such an appendix with another com- 
mentary on the work, iv. 400. 

* ,J [Ls!] -s'\ -±*lj jjf&U . Thus the author calls himself 
in his preface. 

9 Another MS. (no. 248) has jzaLzT. 



(32 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Plainly written, probably of the tenth century. 
The copyist seems to have been short of paper, as he 
used occasionally leaves already filled with writing on 
one side, or Buch as are of a much smaller size than 
tho rest. A defect after fol. 7. 

Cat. 228, xiv. 3 (?). 

249. 

1170. Size 8 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 131. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

(^j^\ ijteboj c^saH 5-c=F* l-Jc^ 

£*!*«» j*jv»!t j»^\ l.U\ r UDI gfii\ Uu^-j 
V^l ^ &> 't-Ji; ^ ,Jx. ^ CU^\ ^jjl j&* 

. . . <tU*-y 

Tho celebrated work on Hanafito Law, by Iwr ax- 
SI-ati (d. a.h. 694). Cf. H. Kh. v. 396 j Cat. Mus. 
Brit. 118; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 205; Cat. Lugd. 
iv. 132 sq., etc. 

A good copy, neatly written, with vowel-points 
frequently inserted. It was transcribed by Ahmad b. 
'Omar ^J=J/>2\ Hanafi, for his own use {i^ki l$j&c 
£l £jli)l y,Xjj), and dated Friday, 23rd Eajab, 938. 
It waa also collated with a copy written by the author 
himself, the variants of which are marked with ihser. 
At the beginning is a table of contents. 

[Gaikwar.] 

26C. 

B 355. Size 11$ in. by 9£ in. ; foil. 646. Thirty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Digest of Hanafite Law, oalled Jljll, with a 
Commentary (^j**), both by Hfifiz al-din Abu'l- 
barakat 'AbdaUah b. Abniad b. Jfabniud Nasaf! 
(d. A.n. 710). The commentary is entitled J, ,il£)l 
tJljM ^jt>. Cf. H. Kh. vi. 418 and v. 23, and Bibl. 
Sprepger. €27. 



1 The common reading is 



Beginning: . . . <w£s- L2-Jdj <U<w c^JU- ^ s^ 
J^j J\^\ jSS r ^j XJ4I liiU^l j0 Jl JU 
^jjJI, iUI ^r Jufi.ll Ju«Jl jJu JI ^ 4JI j^ Jli)| 

. jJl jWV <u-^ I^a ju^a! w l cy^l jyu 

The JF4/5 is arranged and subdivided exactly liko 
the Hiddyah. 

The present copy is in fifteen fasoicles, written in 
various, and generally very bad, Nasto'ltlj hands, of 
the tenth century. The text is not distinguished 
from the commentary. The concluding portion is 
wanting, and the last two leaves much injured. On 
a vacant leaf after the second fascicle (fol. 112) have 
been written the place and date of the composition, 
Bukhara, 22nd Ramadan, 684. Prefixed is a list of 
contents. 

Seal of Ibrahim Nauras {'Adil Shah II.). Btj, Libr., a.h. 1024, 
from Muhammad b. Ibrahim Mulfri'. 
Cat. 227, v. 1. 

261. 

B 361. Size 9| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 244. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The first part of the preceding work, imperfeot at 
the end. 

Written in a small Persian hand, without distinction 
of the original text; of the tenth century. Ends in 
the £i)\ t_A£. The first two leaves, and foil. 137- 
1 44 have been restored by a later hand. Single leaves 
are missing after foil. 27 and 194. Prefixed is a list of 
contents, in a modern hand. 

Fol. 236 is numbed .^jjg jlfl| 1^1. C f. Catal. 227, 
v. 6 and xxt (P). 

262. 

B 357. Size 11^ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 269. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The second part of the same work, from «)Ual| c_>l^ 
to <^Uj!1 <__>L£. 

Well written ; the text of the W&fi not distinguished. 



LAW. 



63 



Conclusion: ^ J d^ J^t «J^ <-jla£M ^ 

,A«JiM 

The beginning and end are worm-eaten. 
Cot. 227, v. 2. 

863. 

B 362. Size about 11 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 227. 
Twenty-five lines in a page. 

The third part of the same work, from %j^\ t_»lsi 

to i^\ t_jliS. 

Written in the same hand as the preceding MS. ; the 
text of the Wdfi marked here with red lines. Conclusion: 

ftiddW zr> ^ ^ *r ^^ ^ f 

(sio!) &s&\ u><iji-Z> &* ^^^ • Sorae marginal notes. 
Slightly, imperfect at tho beginning. The first words 
are: ills'* !l JjsrJl lJ^" ^ uon ' n j ure, l b 7 insects 
towards the end. 
Cat. 227, v. 4 (?). 

264. 

B 358. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 271. 

The fourth part of the same work, from »j\s^t\ <— '^ 
to the end. 

Written like the preceding MS. Conclusion: As™\ p> 

l«Li^ 0>\jLdt a ^ .Lie ^ J^ ^ s t-JHj y^u-U 

Worm-eaten at the beginning. 
Cat. 227, v. 3. 



266. 



Five 



B 334. Size 14J in. by 9$ in. ; foil. 746. 

lines in a page. 

Another work on Hanaflte Law by Abu'l-barakat 
NASArf, entitled jJlSalt Ji£. It is an abstract of his 
JUt . Cf. H. Kh. 250 ; Flugel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 206 j 
Stewart's Catal. 146, eto. Copies are frequent. Printed 
at Dehli, a.h. 1287. 

A fine copy, carefully written in a large oharaoter, with 
vowel-points. The broad margin is divided into three 
columns, the outermost of which is filled with a Penian 
translation. Itconoludes: Jx- { JM ) >jjl\ *U ***^ 

i_} v '. . . **£.-* dy,j Jx. 'i^J\j t^AA\ \*& ^ry 

Zsjp* uJ^t *Li ^ £&* ^ ***** $\ ^ 

.j\ fits 

Occasional glosses. The latter portion has been 
partly destroyed by white-ants. 
Bij. Iibr., a.h. 1033. 

Cat. 227, iii. 

866. 

B 335. Size 12 in. by 9 in. } foil. 162. Nine 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the jili»*lljis. 

Well written, with vowel-points. Dated lltb 
Rabi' I., 1082. Covered with notes, and preceded 
by a list of contents. Slightly injured. 



267. 



Spron 



2123. Size 14 in. by 8J in. ; foil. 346. 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Well written in a large hand. Dated 2nd Jam. H., 
1108 (or 1106?).* It was transcribed by Shaikh 
Ahmad, by order of Khwajab Shikib, at Burhanpur. 

Copious marginal notes. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1826.] 



1 The words in brackets are added on the margin. 
1 Originally .&£ is~t) (O^'J l— *' t 8 * ')' 



> Effaced, 

» Originally . . . j^Uj f\z, but 



as a correction. 



64 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



268. 

993. Size 10 J in. by 7 in. ; foil. 215. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the jStfjJI y£ , with numerous 
glosses. 

Beautifully written on yellow and red paper, the 
text in a bold round hand, and the glosses in a small 
character. At the beginning a table of contents. 

[Johnson.] 

269. 

2125. Size 12£ in. by 9 in. ; foil. 222. Seven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Well written in a large hand, furnished with notes, 
and preceded by a table of contents. The first page 
of the text, and the latter part of the index, are, 
however, missing. Beginning: J^l ^ ail \ juc. 

[Coll. Fort William, 1825. J 

260. 

1891. Size abont 11± in, by 6£ in.; foil. 408. 
Seven lines in a page. : 

Another copy of the same work. 

Written alternately in two bold hands of similar 
appearance. Several portions, including the beginning 
and the end, restored in different hands. Numerous 
notes. Coloured lines round the pages, and a rich orna- 
ment at the beginning. 

[Johnson.] 

261. 

B 338. Size 11 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 394. Nine or 
seven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, made up of three 
different fragments, in inelegant Persian hands, and 
completed by a later hand. Copious notes. A defect 
after fol. 14. 

Signature and seal of Mahmud b. Mir Saiyid «Abd al-rahmitn 
at the end. Bij. Libr., a.h. 



262. 

B 336. Size 10£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 394. Seven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, defective and in- 
jured both at the beginning and end. Well written, 
with vowel-points. Occasional notes. Most of the pages 
within red lines. 

Begins: ^7^. Foil. 38-40 mutilated. A slight 
defect after fol. 44. 

263. 

B 337. Size 9f in. by 5J in. ; foil. 114. Seven 

lines in a page. 

The first part of the preceding work, imperfect at 
the end. 

Well written, with vowel.points added, and with 
copious notes. Of the tenth century.. Ends in the 

A Bij. Libr., a.h. 10 64, from KSdi Kbushbai. Seal of Muhammad 
'AdilShfih, r 

264. 

B 372. Size 10* in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 657. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The latter portion of a large Commentary on the 
JJteM y&, beginning with the u^cjJI t_AS7 If a 
recent inscription on fol. 73 may be trusted, this is 
U ~~S\, i.e. the JJU j| (i ^ r ; f ip^^ a l.dl n *Oth- 
man b. <AH Zaila'i (d. AiH . 743). Cf. H. Kh. v. 260 ; 
Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 99 sq.; and FlugeJ, Class, 332. 

The text of the Kant is introduced by JU . 

Indifferently written, of the eleventh century. The 

first leaf is wanting. Beginning: ^.X* Jj#l '-*J, . 

Other defects after foil. 38, 39, 480, 644, 697, 607, and 

666. Several leaves mutilated. 

Erroneously described ae the second volume of the NMuth 
Of. Oat, 227, i. 11 (f). ' 

266. 

2126. Size 12£ in. by 7f in. ; foil. 239. Twenty- 
six, afterwards between twenty-nine and thirty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^^,) on the jJtfjJI yS, by 
(Badr aldln) Abu Muhammad Mahmud b. Ahmad 



LAW, 



65 



'Arid (d. /L.H. 865). Of. E. Kh. v. 260. It has been 
printed at Bulak, A.h. 1286. 

Plainly written. In two volumes. Tie original 
hand terminating, however, shortly after the beginning 
of the second volume (fol. 124), the remainder has been 
supplied from another copy, whioh was transcribed by 
iMolla IJa'Ad .,b, ^ . At the end is the date of line 
author's copy, viz., Cairo, DWl-hijjah, 818. 

Frequent marks in the shape of flowers on the 
margin, indicating *j, e beginnings of new chapters. 
Defeots after foil, \g a „d 8fi. Worm-eaten. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

368. 

JEK q >4Q. Size 13 in. by 7J in.; foil. 404. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The first part of a copious Commentary on the same 
work, by Z Bin al-'Abidin h. Ibrahim Migrl, commonly 
called Ibn Najim (d. a.h. 970), who entitled it 
Ji\J\/^\\ . Cf. H. Kh. V. 260. 

This is a commentary by <Jj]>. The author, in 
compiling it, made use of numerous works, which 
he enumerates in his preface. Amongst the earlier 
commentaries on the Kan% he prefers that of Zaila'i. 

This part extends to t_J&irill »_>b£. "Well 
written, by Muhammad La(lf (?). Some leaves worm- 
eaten. 

Wrongly inscribed ^jJcjh\ dxj^s-* <_>li£. Of. Catal. 
228, xviii. 

267. 

596, Size 11^ in, by 7£ in.; foil. 436. Thirty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another portion of the preceding Commentary, im- 
perfect and injured both at the beginning and end. 

It comprises from _IU\ <_>l^ to i— aiJI (_>li£. 
Plainly written,, headings and titles in red. The first 
fol. is nearly destroyed. Pol. 2 begins : ,-j^ ^ J\ j 
—jpl. Poll. 23 and 28 Bhould be transposed; fol. 
177 should be placed after 172, and foil. 267 and 268 
after 250. 



266. 
1401. Size 12 in. by 6$ in,; foil, 231. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. • 

Another portion of the same Commentary, extending 
from {jlxcXI 



L->k£ to u-aijll <— »\s^ . 



Plainly written. Conclusion: 



J* ZJ*~ J* 



\ Ijjfc 



^wi>\j&\ ^y» J^SI «_jLoJ| (sio, t. -^AyA-T IJJfc) 
y^ll iUUI (JU11 ^JJJ Ji\M\j4 ^ J>\)Sj^\> 

Cf. Stewart's Catal., p. 147, xxiii. 

[Tippu.] 

269. 

B 339. Size 8± in. by 6 in. ; foil. 245. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

5L , d ils.-^\ a-«5U)J i_jL^« 



ju^" 



=-* i«^LjU ~j£> \jjb 



. -j\ A>«i)\ Lt'iAi y£5\ ^Xc (iW C«^» 

A concise Commentary (_ jU*«) on the same work, 
by Molla MjskJ'n (Mu'ln nl-din Muhammad Harawi). 
Cf. H. Eh. v. 2/51. Glosses on it are to be found in 
Aumer, Hdss. M'.unch., p. 93. 

This comment) try begins without a prefuce, Jt> X**s\ 
(jrjLiiJI J^t*s!b u-i<pJ\. Various old authorities 
are quoted in it. 

Written in a i small hand, and dated 18th Jum. I., 
1011. The scri'hti gives his name as Muhammad b. 
Ahmad .cf^N Hunafi. Gold and blue lines round 
each page. Notes in the earlier portion. A slight 
defect after fol. 33, and a larger one after fol. 177. 
Pol. 43 mutilated. Injured by damp. 

Cat. 228, xiii. 

270. 

671. Size 12£ in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 228. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 

The commencement is wanting, and several blanks 

have been loft in the first pages, the original copy 

having apparently been mutilated. Begins : ^ *\y* 

i__fl£]l jJfcllw ( = fol. 4». of the preceding copy). Plainly 



ABABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



written; the original text not distinguished in the 
latter portion. Worm-eaten, and stained by damp. 
Described by mistake as <Os)l Xjljdk by tbe former owner, 



R. Johnson. 



271. 



567. Size 11$ in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 224. Twenty- 
five lines .in a page. 

Two fragments of the AJjljJI ^till, or Collection 
of Legal Decisions, by (Hafiz nl-dln) Muhammad b. 
Muhammad Kardart, commonly called Ibn ax-BazzIzJ 
(d. a.h. 827). It is also called J&.) \ ^\A\, and 
waa composed in a.h. 812. Seo H. Kh. ii.49 and 
iv. 367 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 243 ; and Aunier, 
Hdss. Munch. 105. 

The first fragment (foil. 2-161), which is very well 
written, contains the beginning of the work, viz. the 
spiritual law, besides the following books, _0, 
jWaJI , w lwDI, and jtasll, in which it ends abruptly. 
The first leaf is mutilated. ' 

The second fragment (foil. 163-224) begins with 
UTji^J! u^lsi", and breaks off abruptly in the fol- 
lowing book, j\J}\ <_>\^. It is written in a larger 
and more cursive hand than the first portion. 

Pol. 1 contains the beginning of an indox of contents, 
in a different hand. 

[Johnson.] 

W 

1871 . Size 8^ in. by 4J in. ; foil. 357. Seventeen 
lines in a page, 

la* Najih'b' (d. a.h. 970) ^IkJj, ,Li!ll, on 
Hanafite Law. Cf. H. Kh. i. 309 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 124 ; 
Cat. St. Potersb. 42, etc. Printed at Calcutta, 1826. 

This copy was made for 'Abdallah b. Shaikh 
Muhammad Tahir Farukl, at Oarobay (C^lUj^iJI J 
C^UiS", see fol. 6). "Well written. Notes in the 
latter portion. Profiled is an index to the contents. 
• Poll. 1-6 are filled with various notes. Two leaves 
aro wanting after fol. 184. Pol. 170 should be placed 
aftor 177, and fol. 203 after 205. 
[Hastings.] 

1 See no. 266. 



273. 



2142. Size 8± in. by 5f in. ; foil. 639. TwwjI*- 
three lilies in a page. "" 

The first half of a Digest of Hanafite Law, etyfcd ^ 
>*M fc^jLjM, vith a Commentary (_,j^), 
both by Shams a i_ dSn ■ ^ mmA b .^^1 
TmumAsni of Ghazzah (d. a.,. 100s) . Tho ^ 
mentary is entitled j\*A\ j^ ^ j^\ - 
See H. Kh. ii. 463; Stewart's Catal., 48 . c&t \ im 
Brit. 123 ; and Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 10t 

Beginning lyli^lj ,_^fl| tj u^si'iil U^J ^ 
The author relates that before commencing th'a^V 
he received a direct inspiration from the Prophet, \«,,, 
appeared to him in a dream, at Ghazzah. 

In two volumes, the first comprising the opiritnal low, 
and the second (fol. 272) containing from ^l.-.cAS - 
to t-Mjll <_>ls£ Clearly written in different handa. 
The colophon runs as follows: iX*csr jbH 'Usil J 
W^j, uri *^ w UAyu jj^-lusJi ill ..M 
<J**J U"** *+*■■* Jtj~A\ (»^->Jl v> J^I^JLiM 
£l <dl| v Notes. Eaqh part is preceded by an index. 
Pol. 3 contains an account of the author, taken from 

should be transposed. 

274. 

2022. Size llf in. by 7f in. ; foil. 461. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

The second half of the same work, from c^JI LA£ 

1 Only the above names oeeur in the preface. The pedigree 
prooeeds as follows: b. Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim. 
The surname ^l^-JI is derived from the celebrated saint 
Timurtflsh, of whom the author was either a descendant or a 
follower. 



LAW. 



6? 



to the end. The epilogue contains the date of corn- 
portion, via. a.h. 997. 

Clearly Written, probably in Syria. Dated 1st Safer, 
1091. Concludes with the following verses : 



An index has been added on a fly-leaf. 

The signatures of two later owners, Soijrid HSshira b. 8. Kanim 
b. 8. Muhammad Ibn Zoitun, and Saiyid Muhammad, Mufti at 
Halab (P, L^Xss? ^JwJl), a,h. 1109, on the title-page. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

2,16. 

584. Size llf in. by 6£in.; foil. 153. Twenty- 
y five lines in a page. 

The firet part of the i^UJUH ijrjliill, or Legal 
Decisions compiled by order of Aurangzlb, by Shaikh 
Ni?am and other Indian lawyers. The work was 
printed at Calcutta, a.h. 1243, and at Bulak, 
A.nv 1282. Cf. Baillie, Moohummudan Law of Sale, 

•p.v. ; ; 

Beginning : *il$!a!l wls^ . . . y^JUll <-_>, aJJ j^\ 

The present volume comprises the five books on the 
spiritual law. Clearly written in Nasta'lik, by one 'Abd- 
ullah. Dated 1st Rubi' II., 1161. Injured by damp. 

[Hastings.] 

276. 

B 359. Size 9f in. by fij in. ; Ml. 376. Twenty- 

five lines in a page. 

A work on details of Hanafite Law, entitled 
(jpl>y &i\j£~ . The author, whose name does not 
occur, is, according to H. Kh. iii. 185, ICndi „j£s- 
(JoaaAN ?) ' Hindi, of jj (?) in Gujarat. 



i This name occurs in Sptonger, Catal. Libr. Oudh, p. 246. 



This is a mere compilation from various works on 
law, rites, and morals, whioh are frequently quoted. 
Most of these date from the sixth, seventh, and eighth 
centuries, though the compiler certainly belongs to a 
more modern period. The order of arrangement is the 
common one, save that a JjJI t— >b£ has been added 
at the beginning, and t>JUUJ\ c—>la£ is followed by a 
rather long Ltb\Ji\^ ^LcsUI *_As£ (fol. 817), with 
which the present MS. concludes. This, therefore, 
appears to be the first part only. 

Plainly written in different hands, Of the eleventh 
century. Bed lines round the pages. 

Catal. 228, x. 



377. 

B 360. Size about 10£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 92. 
Nineteen lines in a page. 

A fragment of a treatise on Police Regulations, 
entitled <_>LuS^-!l| c-jluaj, by 'Omab b. Muhammad 
b. IwadSha'mi (Hanofl). Cf. H.Kh. vi. 345, Stewart's 
Cat. 149, xxxiv., and Bibl. Sprenger. 657. 

This fragment contains the beginning of the work 
(foil. 1-29), and the concluding portion (foil. 30-49), 
the latter being defective after fol. 37. The first 
chapter is on the definition of the terms c—jLu&^-HI and 
<Uu*s'l, and gives a detailed account of the duties con- 
nected with the latter office. The last chapter is the 
sixty-sixth. Conclusion : <__>liS3l \$Jb i_^s£ \2-yt3 Si 
i— jLi»JI t_>LaiJ jjAa**)!. 

Plainly written in two hands. Notes in the first 
portion. 

There follows another fragment (foil. 50-92), written 
in the first of the two hands aforesaid, which treats of 
the same subject, although it is doubtful whether 
it belongs to the above treatise. It begins : J-«oij j 
L_>lu£s>-]!1 u_-v*2V», and is preceded by a vacant leaf, 
which has been inscribed c^LmIs-SI <_jL=j , and sub- 
sequently, u-*L«ii>-JII JUft i^Jci ^y All headings 
omitted. Frequent blanks. 



68 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



SHAJT'ITES. 

278. 

B366. Size 12 in. by 9 in. ; foil. 158. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A eyBtem of Shdfi'ite Law, being, according to the 
inscription, j^sM by Abu'1-Kawm 'Abd al-kartm b. 
Muhammad Rafi'i Kazwtni (d. a.h. 623), on which 
compare H. Kh. v. 419, and Cat. Bodl. i. 78. 

There is no special preface in this MS. It begins: 
411 Jb" ' gj \^\ u-W .... ^Uli Mj 4J ^J\ 

In the colophon, the work is ascribed to Nawawt 
(us^ui^ ls**" **•*! J-W1 j»U« £il, cJJl3 
(sic) ^jjdl i_J^> ^1). This is, however, evidently 
incorrect. That it is really J^\ , fa prove d by its 
near relation to Nawawi's ^.JWI ^,' w h ioh ; B nn 
abridged edition of that work. 

The following books (<-_>Uf) bccur in this MS. 
SjWl SjUW jJLJlj *#!,• r UI ; g}\. ^| 

Well written in two hands, with vowel-points added. 
Completed on Monday, 29 th Shawwal, 1026, by 'All 
b. Ibrfthtra. Numerous notes. Defects after foil. 88 
and 96. The margin injured in the earlier portion. 

Signature of Saiyid 'Abd al-rabman b. «Alawi ol-'Aidarfis 
flusaini at the end and on tbe title-pago. 

Cat. 227, vi. (?). 



279. 

B 354. Size 12^ in. by 7f in. ; foil. 312. Forty- 
two or forty-three lines in a page. 

The second part of a Commentary on Natoawt't abstract 
of Shafi'ite Law, ^M ^^ , by Kamal al-din Mu- 
hammad b. Musa DamihI (d. a.h. 808), who completed 
it a.h. 786, and entitled it _\5^Jl ^\\. f. H. Kh. 

1 See the following MS. 



?i. 208; Cat, Bodl. i 77, and ii. 673 ; and alsoWusten- 
feld, das Leben nn.a die Bchriften des al-Nawawl, p. 50. 

This part extends from ^\ t_,^ to the end. 
The text of the Minhdj is introduced by JU . 

Plainly written j finished in Rajab, 895 f^-JjLJI ^ 
«-r*r>H «-r*V i-— M 4)!^ ^ ^\ ^ 
Zain al-dJn b. ^^ b. Hajjl Mahmud Khunjl.' The 
last leaves are injured. 

Signatures of several owners on the title-page, tbe earliest tbat 
of Sai al-shnrt'oh, «a deseendant (k^) of A bu ^bdallab, tbe 
autb.or of ^U'l » (,.«. of Najm al-dfn 'Abd nl-Bhoffar Kaxwtnt, 
d. a.h. 66fi).« Bij. Libr., a.h. 992. 

Cat. 227, iv. 2. 

280. 

B 367. Size 12 in. by 8£ in. ; foil. 454. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

The first half of a largo Commentary (^jj^,) on the 
flame work, styled ^k^\ U^. The author does 
not give his name, but ho says in his preface. that he 
began his work on 12th Muharram, 958. In a more 
modern inscription, which proves to be correct, he is 
called Ahmad „. Hajab, U Ahmad b. Muhammad b. 
Hajar Haithami Makkl (d. a.h. 973). This commentary 
was printed at Cairo, a.h. 1282, in four vols. 

Beginning: ^ Z,\ Jfl j^ ^ ^ ^j, 

In two volumes, the first of which concludes with 
£*! i_jIs£, and is dated a.h. 1012 ( .r^f j^JI ,Lj 
wJ) ^yU ^\ ^). The second begins (fol. 255».) 
with j-JI «_>l^, and concludes (fol. 454r.) with t-,1^' 
<UUJ|. On the last page begins the third volume 
with ,^1^1 c_>li£. 

Clearly written, the text of the Minhdj in red. 
Numerous notes in the earlier portion. Foil. 60-66 
have been supplied by a different hand. 

Tbe above-mentioned inscription is in the hand of the owner 
Abd alrnl.ur.fin b . Saiyid -Alawt b. Ahmad b. -Abdallah 
al-'AidnrUs tfusaint. 

Cat. 227, iv. 1. 



' (.r 5 *" 5 ^ (s'o), rhyming with *cu!l. 
* See H. Kb. iii, 6, and below, no. 285. 



LAW. 



69 



281. 

B370. Size about 10£ in. by 6 in.; foil. 233. 
Twenty-five lines in a page. 

fUii u^\s i_j&i g~ ^ cjuyi ji c_>i^ 

^LwHl •L tr (j ^^ ^j| ££)! ^j ^ 

The first part of Abu Yaiita Zakariyd b. Muhammad 
Airaini's (d. a.h. 926) Commentary (^-jj**) on hia 
own<_>SLll ^f^, which is on abridgment of Nawawi's 
Mnhdj. Of. H. Kh. vi. 209, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 136. 

This part concludes with £lUs!l cjLS'. It is plainly 
written in two hands, the second being superior, with 
some notes. The first five foil, are filled with various 
notes and extracts. 

Signature of 'Abd al-rabmun b. Soiyid 'Alawi al-'Aidorfls 
Hu6nini. 

282. 
B 371. Uniform with the preceding MS. ; foil. 228. 
The second part of the same work, from <_>li£ 
^ajl/Jl to the end. Written in the second hand of 
the preceding MS. 

Cf. Catal. 228, is. 

Signature of 'Abd al-rahman . . . al-'Aidarus. The present 
MS. and the preceding formed originally one volume. 

283. 

B 373. Size 10 in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 63. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The first portion of the same work, ending abruptly 
in ijLdl c-AsS'. It is also defective after fol. 40, 
and injured at the beginning. 

Well written, with oopions notes.. The title-page 
contains some poetry in praise of " the two Shaikhs" 
(Nawnwi and Kafi'l), in the same hand. 

Oat. 228, ax. (?) 

284. 

2924. Size llf in. by 8£ in. ; foil. 276. Generally 
thirty-three or thirty-five lines in a page. 

Various fragments of Commentaries on Nawawi'a 
ye-JlUI ^If-t, and on another work on Shfifi'ite Law, 



written in different hands and at different dates, and in 
a desperate state of confusion. By forging catchwords, 
however, or by altering the first words of the leaves, the 
appearance of being conseoutive and complete has been 
given to the whole. It begins with the commentary 
on ^j\ i—A£ from the second work, which appears 
to have originally formed the beginning of a separate 
volume. Hence the whole book has been styled <_>ls£ 
i! jb/\ in one inscription,' and in another is further 
described as follows: ZJ L ^ ^t cjU^ ^ J^l 
{J ~*1 <U *!J1 ». . . ^ dUUJ *_>U)l. There is a 
Shafi'ile law-book with the title <-_>L*)l mentioned by 
H. Kh. iv. 179, though neither the name of its author 
nor the existence of a commentary on it seems known 
to him. 

According to the above inscriptions, the book bas been described 
by an English owner as "Kitnb u Rehen," etc, and lettered on 
the back " Kitab Rahen." 

285. 
B 368. Size about 7| in. by about 4 in. ; foil. 268. 
Thirty-five lines in a page. 



mU1\ 



, zJ a, J uW«J\ 



aji ^j^iai r u^j j*un r wi j*, ^L^a ' 

Najm al-din 'Abd ax-ohaffab (b. 'Abd ol-kaiim) 
Kazwini'b (d. a.h. 666) Commentary on his own abstract 
of Shafi'ite Law, «-jU)I, imperfeot at the end. Cf. 
H. Kh. v. 302, regarding the original work. 

This commentary is not mentioned anywhere. Only 
seleot passages of the original work are explained in it. 
The preface, if there wbb any, is wanting. Begins : 
£*!, u*l ( jbM *U)I ti^l, i±j*J\ jJl, <_>b 

Beautifully written, mostly in a minute Naskh, but 
towards the end in Nasta'lik; of the ninth or tenth 



1 To this has been added by a later hand : 

» Effaced. 

3 This title is in a later hand. 



uT» 



70 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



century. The text and the commentary are dis- 
tinguished from each other in various ways. Ends in 
jl^s)| t_>b , The upper portion of the book has been 
destroyed by white-ants. 

Seal of IbrAhim Nomas ('Ada Shah II.). 

Oat. 228,1V. 

286. 

B 865. Size about 10 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 359. 
Twenty-nine lines in a page. 

A work on details of Shafi'ite Law, entitled c->b£ 
j\Ji\ JUcJ^yJII, byJom&l al-dtn Yfisuf b. Ibr&htm 
ABBABiLi (d. A.n. 799). See H. Kh. i. 484, who gives 
an abstract of the preface. 

It begins here: ^.tM J*~?M Ju*^M 4J Juks'1 
The following is a Hat of the books : fjlfUl J *-*~JI 

^A i .Ai\^\ ; Ju^\ ; Xjl\ ; mj\ i }} « 

$ jyi^Wi Jl^l; i^hj ^boilj j^Jl, J^rflU 

Clearly written in a small hand. The colophon runs 
as follows (fol. 367) : M u ^kj i-j\z&\ \ ddfc ut~*J 



^ y^- J^ u ^* ^JJ 1 * *j^~» jdCJ "^^i audit 
concludes with three Persian verses. Prefixed is an 
index, in the same hand. The recto of the' first leaf 
belongs to a different treatise. Some notes. Bed lines 
round the pages. 

Foil. 867t>.-868. A short treatise on the superstitions 
connected with each day of the month. 

Fol. 369i>. A traot in Persian on funeral repasts. 

The earlier portion (some eighty leaves) is much 
injured by insects. The first few leaves especially are 
in a very bad condition- 
In a aoto on fol. 2, dated A.u. 976, the book is declared a 

Cat. 228, xvi. 

287. 

B 375a. Size 7J in. by 5| in. ; foil. 14. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A popular work on religious duties, according to the 
Sh&fi'ite rite, concerning purification, prayer, funerals, 
alms, fasting, pilgrimage, and contracts. The author is 
not known. Beginning: Af&^j utfl^t *-riJ <M.j**»I 

Well written in a large hand. Dated Saturday, 
16th Jum. I., 1189 (ui i—). It was transcribed by 
Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Muhammad yly^- b , pro- 
bably in Southern Arabia. 

288. 

2308. Size 8 j in. by 4J in. ; foil. 288. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-223. A treatise on the differences between 
the four orthodox Imams, entitled +Z £•*! hn*j 
JujXI «_jS-£».l. The author, who is not mentioned, 
is, according to H. Kh. ill. 361, either Sash Ax-nbr 
Abn 'Abdallah Muhammad b. 'Abd al-rahman Dimishkt 
'Othmani, who wrote in a.h. 780, or Abu'l-Hoson Sa'dL 

Beginning: (jjj^j *«OL»ft.^ cj/*?"^ <S^ ^ >y+3?\ 
'ijfyj iiJii J>s.\y ifi JLij l ti\ji. The order of 



LAW. 



71 



arrangement is that of the Sh&fl'ite law-books. As a 
rule, only the dissenting dootrine is given in cases where 
the rest agree. 

H. Foil. 224-288. The Collection of Fatwas of 
Nawmvt, as arranged and augmented by his pupil 'Alii 
al-dln 'All b. Ibrahim Dimishkl, commonly called Idn 
al-Attab (d. a.h. 124). Cf. H. Kh. iv. 369 ; Wiisten- 
feld, das Lcben des nl-Nawawl, p. 53 sq. and 31 ; and 
also Orientalia, ii. 339. 

The editor stntes in his preface that he added to the 
original collection other "questions" (JSL^«) collected 
by him from the lectures of Nawawl . On the other haDd, 
thoso of the original Fntwns which did not refer to tho low 
were placed by him at the end of the work. 

Well written. Tho copyist gives his name at the 
end of the first treatise, as Muhammad Gharlb, of India. 

Tho second treatise ia inscribed u-*3K\k.-» ^t ,Jj^l *ls?\ 
iUxjIwJi iiuill tJjtLJUi . The book was once in the possession 
of J iinia] 'Alt. 

[College of Fort "William, 1825.] 



SHI'ITES. 



289. 



1449. Size 10 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 372. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A handbook of Shi 'ah Law, entitled S) ^ t_>ls£ 
<Ui«!l HjMiss^ ("every man his own lawyer") by Abu 
Ja'far Muhammad b. 'All Ibn Babawaih Kummi (d. 
a.h. 381). Cf. Tusl, p. r.f, 1. 17; Cat, Bodl. ii. 91 ; 
Cat. St. Petersb. 250; and Cat. Mus. Brit. 415. 

Beginning: ii& ^jlj ui*£j>l> ci^Us-t ^j\ *j!JI 
clCb JsjJJj • * n *° ur separate parts (which conolude 
with foil. 95, 176, 269, and 339 respectively), the first 
two comprising the spiritual law. Each part is Bub- 
divided into chapters (<-->^). 

The author gives in an appendix a full aocount of 
the Isnads whioh nave been omitted in the course of 
the work. 1 A seoond appendix (fol. 366t>.) contains the 

1 Of. Cat. Bodl. ii. 92a. 



same Isn&ds alphabetically arranged by Mlrzfi Mo- 

DA MM AD AsTARADADI. 

Well written in a small hand, the last portion, bow- 
ever, in a different style. Collated by the owner, Mu- 
hammad Sa'ld Ashraf, in a.h. 1097. The greater part 
of the first appendix, whioh is written in a hurried 
Nasta'llk, has the same date. 

Foil. 82-89 and 91-96 should be transposed, and 
foil. 354-372 should bo arranged as follows: 354, 
356-358, 355, 362, 359-361, 364-371, 363, 372. 

[Hastings.] 

390. 

1103. Size 13 in. by 7} in. ; foil. 608. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A system of Shi 'ah Law, entitled ^jJl ~ jUu* 
^JLlI «;rMi,«. , by Mdhadhdhab al-bin Ahmad b. 'Add 

al-Bida, who compiled it for the use of his son, 
Muhammad Ilyas, and completed it in a.h. 1079, at 
Mashhad. 

The rhymed preface begins : .jsJlsi. b *$!J! wi/ji-«j>-l 
ij*j\j V, *$>\ CSjf*2>\). The author complains in 
it of hard times, the decay of learning, etc. His 
work contains fifty-nine books, whioh ore enumerated 
on fol. 3, as follows : *£j^\* *jLJU ij\£A\ L_>U£ 

j*f- U cr^l* oi«»H» *j\s&\* '/^ t> c LS^J t - J >^ 

SSjiM ^Mli 4JU4U JJIjJli w U-iJU ^JuUJlj 
SjU-HU A'jUlU <iioOj!li i'Ul«4tj Ssj\yA\i ^Uu3U 

Jh**JU ^iu-Jlj j-iiLwlli <L^\» ^JjudSli ujujiU aLH^Jli 

jjj\i jUdJU c l^iU 'JuiUJli t,L^li ^UjJt, 

'iiuJii^ ju AfJUjjJu y^jv* sl^im iuau 

i_ r ~ajlli Aai&JU AJjAM) aUxL^U A&-Ujj|j Ju«JU 

.Cj\jjJU yoLaSJU i^tXslU 

These books are arranged under the four heads usual 
with the Shl'ites, tuULJl, dyuM, CjUUjDI, and 
*l£».)N. There precedes (foil. 3-43) a long intro- 



72 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



auction, f\ iLti } ij j^jij ^\ ^ )Srj J £.£&•, 

which contains four alleged conversations (^^Jjr*) 
of Mufaddal b. 'Omar 1 with the Imam Ja'far Sadik, 
and the work concludes with an admonition (XL,.) 
of the author to his son, which also comprises the 
testamentary advice of the Prophet to 'All, that of the 
latter to Us three sons, that of Plato to Aristotle, etc. 
(foil. 586-605). 

The author dates his copy in the following manner: 

'*l)l 51 41 IjAfr <uL *&, a«a* ^ Q&\ jij\ 

fit*- v* '*ill jU ^S^H al^. &„ ^ 'alM J^ 
('• (J** 5 ) J^" M> u- J-UJl ^ ^ 'ajJ| ,"fcj 

*fUl j 'a^vJI j^ jjUt j^ ^l*. j^ 

. t^-T u;^ j^iiu l^ ' u;i juc ^ .u^i i_, j^ 

The numerical value of ^yi] &**. j 8 10 7 9j and tbe 

product of the computation following, if I do not err 
107,900(1). 

There foUow (foil. 605t>.-608), with the title jjjfc 

t' ^^ > six testimonials of learned contemporaries, 
approving of the present work, which, at the request 
of the author, were written by them successively in 
his copy, viz. of Muhammad al-Hurr, Abu'1-Kawm 
Ridawl (Us note in Persian), Hasan b. Muhammad 
Zamfin Bidawi, and Muhammad F&dil, all dated a.h. 
1079, and of Baha al-dln Mubammad Ardistanl, and 
Mubammad Sadik, both dated a.h. 1086. 

^ In two volumes, the first concluding (fol. 301) with 
4*»U» , or the end of Part n. Well written in two 
hands. Dated 29th Dhu'l-bijjah, 1087. Ornamented 
and gilt. 

Ip an elegant Oriental binding. 

[Johnson.! 



201. 



2858. Ske 12£ in. by 7 in. ; foil. 235. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on the dogmas and the spiritual law 
(ui*^ J^ and eri^l liji) 1 of the Shl'ites, also by 

MUHADr£DH.Ul At-DIK ASMAJD B. 'AflD At-RlDA, who 

wrote it during a stay in India, for Nawwab Mu- 
bammad AmJn KMn, son of Nawwdb Mu'azzam Khan, 
in a.h. 1084, at Ahraadabad (Gujarat). 

Beginning: ^1* J^LJI, 'aU^ ^ j^lf j^ £\ 

After the dedication, which is written in a high- 
flown style, the first part begi D s (fol. 3) : j^A Jy lj 
J>-.« c--^i/ U^ J^jll. i t giTe8 a 8hort 
account of the fundamental dogmas of the Shi'ites, eaoh 
under the heading ^/ . The second part begins' (fol. 
16) : ^i)t pyp g^j, ^fiJl^i . It comprises the 
following books, each under the symbol of a star (*ac ; ), 
and subdivided into various metaphorical headings (suoh 
as ij,^ , iy b , and the like) : j^U 1 • ijUl , jr£Jl . 
U *+J\ i jyJIj cJl^JI, ^1; jl^Jl (or visiting 
the tombs of Mubammad and the Imams); ei>LcjJ| ; 

The date of the author runs as follows (fol. 234i>.) : 
\_jjlill l_iaJt Jj! ujLi^, AA&S, Jl^j *|jcjJI Jjtfl 



1 Bee regarding him, fueS, p. rrv . 



1 See regording then terms, N. von Tornauw, das Moalemisohe 
Becht, pn. 6, 18, 26. 

* U. j_ = 1000. 



PRINCIPLES OF JURISPRUDENCE. 



73 



Jj jlc 'c- >b^l v»j ike y^jo (jujo- 't->laill jjy* 
^ Jl*»-\ 4-jj^lj^fJUl . . . (fol. 285)^jAi!l Asly* 
Jl \*ij\ due. He promises subsequently to write a 
commentary on the present work. 



A beautiful copy, written in a bold hand, apparently 
by the author himself. Dated 2nd Safar, 1091. Re- 
vised. A rich ornament at the beginning ; coloured 
lines round the pages. Fol. 106 and 110 should be 
transposed. 

Seal and signature of the author on the title-page. This copy 
was bought afterwards by Nasr al-din, a "slave" (jljiOUk-) 
of 'Alamgtr. Seals of H. Vansittart and 0. Doddani, with the 
signature of the latter (" Caloutta, May 1st, 1787") and an English 
title. 



PRINCIPLES OF JURISPRUDENCE. 



292. 

B 319. Size 9 in. by 5 in.; foil. 158. Tweaty- 
fchree lines in a page. 

An abridgment of Fakhr al-din Hdtsi^B (Muhammad 
b. 'Omar Shafi'i, d. a.h. 606) Jj«as=^\, or Principles 
of Jurisprudence, by Taj al-din Abu'l-fada'il Muhammad 
b. al-Hasan 1 UhmawI (d. a.h. 656). It is entitled 
J«eWl, and written as early as a.h. 614. Cf. H. Kh. 
v. 424 sq. 

Beginning: jdwaH JUM Je-jM *USI iv£Jl JU 

The following is a list of the prinoipal headings : 
(SjUj£L1 ii fKN (fol. 2); cuUM J ^IflJ (fol. 9); 

'jfyfysW ci ,»K1I (foL 29); pyvl\ d ,»KJ\ 

i/>ya^ (fol. 60); iJt1 J\j J*^\ d fKJI (fol. 66); 

JUtfl J r K!l (fol. 71); tr 4.\; g\A\ J, r Kll 

(fol. 74) ; gU^ll i fM\ (fol. 81) ; jUJI J ^ Jfll 

(foL 98); (^U! d fXfll (fol. 109); JjUjN J ^1 

^sy-jsJlj (fol. 188); Ju-SSt ^ty ti.plXfli (fol. 139); 

1 Thus in the present MS, ; If. Eh. has Qusaia. 



jl^l J ^Wl (fol. 141); *k»ii d fWl (fol. 145); 
JJWI ^ UJ J^«^l <U» t-Jliri-t U-J fKll (fol. 148). 

A fine copy, apparently transcribed during the author's 
life-time. Revised and collated. Various notes. Much 
injured by damp. 

Cat. 229, x. 

293. 

B 316. Size 11 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 124. Nine lines 

in a page. 

A concise treatise on the Principles of the Law, by 
Htjsam Ai-niw Akhsikati (Muhammad b. Muhammad 
b. 'Omar Hanafi, d. a.h. 644). It is entitled i_^atu^| 
i_-vteiU\ t}ye\ ii, but commonly colled -«luus)l. 
Cf. H. Kh. vi. 163 and i. 836 ; Stewart's Catal. 161 ; 
Cat. Mus. Brit 118; and Flugel, Class, hanef . 
Bechtsgel. 277. 

After a few introductory words, the treatise begins : 

&l\ ^Lsf-j, £U1> <_>Ui3l iil5 ^All J^\ W U 
. J^H iJdb^ ksu-tf u«UiJI j-^l J-11, 

The headings occurring in the course of the work 
are almost the same with those of .Aill as given by 
Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 476 sq. 

Boldly written, furnished with copious notes. Bate, 

Dhu'l-ka'dah, 821. The margin is injured. 

Btj. Idbr., a.h. 1061, from Malik Yusof. Seal of Muhammad 
'idilShoh. 

10 



74 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



284. 

594. Size 11 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 292. Five lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the preoeding work. 

Well written in a large current hand, with many 
notes, but worm-eaten and injured by damp towards 
the end. The colophon is nearly destroyed ; but the 
date, a.h. 914, is still legible. Several leaves are 
missing after fol. 290, and foil. 1-17 have been supplied 
by a different hand. 

[Johnson.] 

295. 

B328. Size 9 in. by 6£ in.; foil. 123. Seven 
lines in a page. 

Another well written copy of tho saino work, with 
copious gloBses. It was transcribed in Indiu, a.h. 992. 
The last fol., with the colophon, is mutilated. One 
leaf is missing after fol. 24, and the first fol. has been 
supplied by a different hand. 
BJj.Iibr., a.h. 1028, from Molla Payandab. 

Oat. 229, Hi. 1. 

296. 

B327. Size 9| in. by 6£ in.; foil. 248. Five 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Well written in different hands, with copious glosses. 
Bed lines round the first few pages. Much injured by 
insects. 

Seal of Ibrahim Nanres ('Adil Shah II.) on the first page. 

Cat. 229, iii. 2. 

297. 

662. Size 8£ in. by 6J in.; foil. 119. Five 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, written partly in 

Nastalik, and partly in Naakh, breaking off abruptly. 

Notes. 

Wrongly inscribed .U^ by a later hand. 

[Johnson.] 



298. 

B 320. Size 8$ in. by 4| in. ; foil. 46. Thh-ly- 
two or thirty-three lines in a page. 

Ibn Hajib's (Jamal al-din Abu 'Amr 'Othinan b. 
'Omar Maliki, d. a.h. 646) ^jW^^J^ , or Principles 
of Jurisprudence, being an abridged edition of his 
JjJt (_jfu* . See H. Kb. vi. 170 B qq. 

Begins : ^J\i am Ul . . . ^UH o ; aJJ .vt.Jl 

Concludes: ^ (^,t)Ul ,i Ai* Ajb*a^ f\J> ,ji-\ 

&* AMI Ai^ t^ii^l aUU 4 y^j (>\r^\ ^ •" ; ' 

.Al) **J\j <-*\j-il JjUU jyJl JsLh 

Written in a small hand, of the ninth century. The 
first leaf and the concluding portion supplied by more 
modern hands. 

By. Libr., a.h. 1026. "Present of the ohild of Shah Naw&s 

Cot. 229, vui. 1. 

299. 

B 323. Size 9 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 49. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

A Commentary on the preoeding work, by 'Amro 
AL-nfa» Lri ('Abd al-rahman b. Ahmad, d. a.h. 766), 
See 5. Eh. vi. 17 1, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 724, 

The original text and the commentary are dis- 
tinguished by the worth Jti and J J{ . 

This is only the commencement of the work, tho 
rest of the MS. having been lost. Closely written in a 
small Nasta'Hk hand, with marginal notes. Stained by 
damp. 

An ornament at the beginning contains an inscription, 
according to which this MS. was part of the plunder 
brought from Mnhammadabad-Bldar, and came into 
the Btjapur library in a.h. 1027. 

Signature of Ibr&htm Nauraa ('Adil Shfih II.), with a aeal 
bearing the inscription XldiJ HI A)U£ "LljH! Jul^c, 

Cat. 229, v. 6. 



PRINCIPLES OF JUBISHt'OBENCK 



75 



300. 

ii 321. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 313. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Commentary, imperfect at 
too beginning. Well written, by Shaikh Burhan j con- 
taining the complete text of lbn Hdjib. The upper 
Margin of the first portion has been eaten by white- 
ants. 

The first entire paragraph begins : *!_«** JD> 

Ofit. 22a, v. l (?). 

301. 

i>236, Sizo 9£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 138. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

A mother fragment of tho samo Comrnoutary, contain- 
ing ilio tunfcluding portion. 

lieat'y vmficn. At the end we find the date of the 
author, iifith Sha'bin, 734/ and after it the following 

. ^ ^J>\ J&&J\ cjjly^ ^ <dJt 

The first complete paragraph begins: Jyl^s^ JU 

Inscribed twice (fol. 100 and at the end) JjliLc _ -Si <UiU-. 

308. 

B333b. Size 7 in. by 6J in.; foil. 369. From 
fifteen to seventeen lines in a page. 

A Super-commentary on Ijt's Commentary, commonly 
railed jjAS rj>», by Sa'd al-dln Mas'ud b. 'Omar 
TiPTAziirt (d. a.h. 792). See H. Eh. vi. 172, and 
Fliigcl, Hdss. "Wien, iii. 194. 

The greater part of this copy is written in a very 
eujeivo, but the concluding portion in a plainer, Nas- 

1 The same as in Oat. Hue. Brit. 724. 



ta'lik character, of the ninth century. Revised and 
collated. Some notes. The MS. having become much 
injured at the beginning, it was carefully mended 
and the writing restored by a later owner, Kadi 
Khushhai, who also supplied the last fol., which bad 
been lost. He 6peaks of this in the conclusion as follows : 

According to a note on the title-page, this MS. was presented to 
Khushbal in a.h. 1030. Bij, Lib., a.h. 1054. StulofMubamuiud 
'Adil Shah, and of other owners previous to Khushhai. 

Catal. 229, vi. 

303. 

1272. Size lOf in. by 6| in. ; foil. 202. Twonty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Bame Super-commentary. Well 
written, but much injured at the end. 

The leaves have been misplaced in binding; they 
should stand thus: 1, 3-152, 177-201, 153-176, 

2, 202. 

[Hastings.] 

304. 

B310. Size 9 in. by 4£ in.; foil. 221. From 
twenty-six to twenty-two lines in a page. 

Another copy ^of the same work, slightly imperfect 
and injured at the beginning. Closely written in 
different Naata'lik hands. The first words are: 

Erroneously inscribed ; .J ^J^JLsUl U^olf- fc—^bi ^l 
Jye\j xjat* *Le. Cf. Catal. 230, xii. 



76 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



306. 

1872. Size 84 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 182. From 
fifteen to seventeen lines in a page. 
Glosses on the beginning of Ijt's Commentary, by 

SAnOTSauu*JtnwJLi«(d.A.H.816). SeeH.Kh,vi.l72. 

Beginning: .i-^sUb .L^JI uJo,| 4} Sa J\ jy 

** aaS, J MM d *» U JUail sAfll ^ai, J 

The first part of these glosses, extending over the 
first dissertation of the original work, concludes on 
fol. 86». as follows: ^ jS *«J£ &\ ^ ^^ 

*&\ ^oL, U^j A^asJl a >Ul| ^ r K!1 ^L* 
• ( sio ) £*" <Uj J^l aliU'1 ^ 
Pol. 86 continues : ^ Jbu 411 uiU ^ ^ . The 
lust gloss begins : U^c t^ljJlj a) J , 

Written in a bad Nasta'llk hand. The colophon runs 
as follows: V% U"M ! d ^\' z & -XJ, i^ 
(r. £*/J»P) Xj^fiJt JL&Ul uu*J -M^l ci'^y' 

cr* ^ r* J^ J^ u~» erVj' J«» d*U 
W ILL, a^ ^ ur ^1 J ^ ^ j^, oU^^t, 

■d* ufe *liob t-oj iKj^l j^s-. ^jji ^^ 

fcr->, £Lj <-iM ^fc, c^l aLo Aailjjj, . . ASX. 4UI 

*al j jtf c^> ^^ ^i c** i^ v^y*, 

Some notes. ' J.^ & Jj-; «*— 

[Hastings.] 
306. 
B 197. Size 7 xn. by 5 in. ; foil. 145. From 
twenty to seventeen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same GlosseB, neatly written. 
Begins: ^1 -Ua»1 Ju^lb 1^11 ^Jo,) 4) j^j _ 

' U a.h. 1117. Originally ^ J L^ i had been written. 



The first part ends on fol. 59, with the words- 
# 411 ^ .(JU51 ^L r K ^ jkal) J. 
The concluding portion of this part, as found in the 
preceding MS.,* is here omitted. Some notes. 

Bij. Libr., a.ii. 1026, from Nawwfib Shin Naw2z Khan. 

Cat. 229, t. 5. 

307. 

2149. Size 10f in. by 6 in. ; foil. 274. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

A beautiful copy of the same work, imperfect at the 
end. With the cdditioual notes of Jurjfinl und other 
glosses, some by the transcriber, whose name was <A 8 im, 
and others by his teacher (^jjl ^ e^i*. ^obj 
*,->), etc. 

The first part ends as in tho preceding MS., and has 
the following colophon: (sic) ifjjjJt ^I^Jl^J \ jj,, 
uJ/, j£j\ obj c^bb^ ur . J ^ i \ ^ Jlc 
•^J^ cri^Jlj L^lj jJ\ ^^^41 -t*U» 
.i_>biM £, ^^ ^jj; ^^j^ 
The second part begins with fol. 170. 
The first fol. has been supplied by a later hand. 
Seal of Nusrat J.ang. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

308. 

B 322. Size^lOf in. by 6 in. ; foil. 88. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The same Glosses, well written, with numerous 
marginal annotations. 

This copy was transcribed by Mtahamniad Amtn 
Samarkandl, son of Khwajah Muhammad Baki, for 
his own use. It does not, however, contain the last 
portion, but ends with the gloss, J| Xb=)| Ul^ 4y. 
Port I.— whioh conoludes (fol. 49».) as in the two 
preceding MSS.— and Part IT. are not separated. The 
lost leaves are injured by inseots. 
Seal and note of the transcriber on the titleipage. 



1 From the margin. 



8 From fol. 80*. 



PRINCIPLES OP JURISPRUDENCE. 



77 



309. 

B 151. Size about 8J in. by 5 in. ; foil. 73. 

Twenty-one lines in a page. 

The second part of the preceding Glosses, from 
Ailil t_yi>U» to the end. Written in a fine Nastallk 
character, with the additional notes of the author on the 
margin. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1028, from Molls Pfyandoh. 

Catal. 226, xv. (?). 

310. 
1626. Size 9 in. by 4| in.; foil. 181. From 

twenty to twenty-three lines in a page. 

Glosses on part of JjVs Commentary, ascribed to 
HiazA jaw (HaMb Allah ShirAzl, d. a.h. 994). Cf. H. 
Kh. vi. 172. These glosses extend from &UI ,_yjL* 
to aU\ ( = foil, 12-41 of no. 299). 

Beginning: (^jIa*-! ^Ui' *JJI t- fl-W ^ Ay 

u \ ^ xjtXiai Jjj *K iJJb Ziy&\ CjLc^JjJl 

. J\ ijjlir* *-V=^ <^V^ 

The last gloss begins: \bJ» ^ ^tefl ^j Ay, and 
the author concludes with the words : jn~3 t* j>- T l iSJ«> 

TaMzani's r.p^mentary is frequently quoted. 

Legibly written in different ^Tastalik hands. 

[Johnson.] 

311. 
B 324. Size 8| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 343. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-19Q. The same Glosses as in the pre- 
ceding MS. 

II. Foil. 191-343. A fragment of what appears to 
be the continuation of the above glosses, as far as 
^juuUiiH ; imperfect at the beginning. 

Plainly, but carelessly written, by 'Abd al-kadir b. 
'Abd al-malik. The last lines of fol. 333 are wrongly 
drawn up in the form of a conclusion, and followed by 
the words ^jb* <-i-JU c^v*j . The text is, however, 
continued on the next page. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, with the following note: l£~o0 

Cat. 229, v. 3. 



318. 

1737. Size 81 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 74. Six and 
eleven lines in a page. 

A short treatise on the Principles of Jurisprudence, 
styled ^Ul, by Hafiz al-dln Abu'l-barakat 'Abdallah 
b. Ahmad Nasaw Hanafi (d. a.h. 710). See £. Kh. 
vi. 121, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 119. 

After the short introduction, the treatise begins: 

Written in Nasta'Bk, by Ghulam Mustafa. Dated 
Friday, 7th Dhu'l-hijjah, 1118. Covered with glosses. 

Thore precede (foil. 1-16/-.) various extracts from 

works on law, some in Persia^, written across the 

pages in several directions. 

[Johnson.] 

313. 

B 316. Size 10£in."by7£in. ; foil. 166. Nineteen 

lines in a page. 

A Commentary on the preceding work, by the author 
himself, entitled ^iy SI c>r 4 J Jy^>\- It » not men - 
tioned in H. Kh. nor elsewhere. 

Beginning: . . . £»*iM j-jUj *r)\ f^ <11'«U*M 
AidM^ A M jii J»<&\ . . j»U« £*Jl J 13 • • 

j^\ ^ yi i±J&\ } Uj^> WV^ z.r'i u /-^ 

acU^ u j^\ <i*i ^if- £\& ^j* •£ j ^y 

An excellent copy, completed on Friday, 8th Mu- 
harram, 788, by Fadl Allah b. <Omar. 

The original text is introduced by Ay through the 
greater part of the work; but towards the end it is 
only distinguished by a red line drawn over the first 
word. Some notes. Collated. Much injured by insects. 

Varioui' extracts are written on the title-page. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1014. 

Oat. 229, i. 1. 



78 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



314. 



B318. Si 2 ell£in.by6fin.; foil. 238. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary {^*«) on the Mandr, tbe 
title and author of which are not to be found, this MS. 
being slightly imperfect both at the beginning and end. 
It appears, however, from the general terms of the work, 
and from a comparison of several quotations on the 
margin of the Lakbnau edition of the Jy }\ jy,' that 
we have here another commentary by Nasaj?! himself, 
entitled j\^t\ U&f. Of. H. Kh. vi. 121, and Ibn 
Kutlubugha, ed. Fliigel, 22. 

There precedes a short introduction, on the soiences 
of religion and law in general. After this, the com- 
mentary begins as follows' (fol. 2».): Uj JJj c^ljj 

Legibly written, of the tenth century; the text often 
not distinguished from the commentary. Injured at 
the beginning and in several other places. 

B? } . Libr., a.h. 1041. Present of Shaikh IJaMb ^J^ (?) 
Seul of Mul^mmod 'Adil ShSh on the fly-leaf. ' 

Cat. 229, i. 2. 

316, 

1742. Size 8 in. by 4| in.; foil. 96. Generally 
nineteen lines in a page. 

A concise Commentary (^ ,j^) on the Mandr, entitled 
Jj»1| fk Jl J^jJI ^5|j ( being an abridged and 
easier version of another commentary by the author, 
called J^l jlo* . The latter is, according to H. Kh! 
vi. 125, the work of Mu'ln (al-din) Abu 'Abdauah 
Mwmoui. b. Mrafcix ShIh Harawi. It occurs in 
Stewart's Catal. 160, xlvi. Cf. Bibl. Sprenger. 600 (?). 

The preface begins: J^J ju ^| jJJ Ajt J\ 
*U f#i\ ^\ji)f ^ j^JLaal. The author 
says subsequently: J^| ^ J£ j^ ^ u , 

_ ■i}* 3 ^ i Jrv^^f^' 

1 See below, no. 316. 



Legibly written in various styles of Nasta!!):, without 
distinction of the text in the latter portion. The 
colophon runs as follows: jj^j ^ Qj&\ ^ ^ 

**"-> J 1 cr^* M-wiJI JuJ j>\* l^y\\ l^> 

^ fWl, -IjUl jJIj ^ j^| s .^.u ^ U |, 

Bed lines round* the pages. Notes in the earlier 
portion. Partly injured by damp, 

[Hastings,] 

316. 

456. Size 9* in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 264. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (^j**) on the same work, 
entitled j\yMjy, by Shaikh Jf wax ( w ^.) Aimad 
b. Abu Sa'ld b. 'Abdallah b. 'Abd al-raasak b. 
Khassah f^U.) Hanafi Ifakkl Salib.1 Hindi Lakhnawl 
(d. a.h. 1180, at Dehli), 1 who wrote it at Madlnah 
in a.h. 1105, when he was in his fifty-eighth year. 
Printed at Caloutta, 1818, and at Lakhnau, A.n. 1266. 
Cf. BibL Sprenger. 608-9, and Stewart's Catal. 160. 

Beginning: J^ M\ JyA J^j. ^\ ^JJ lU J\ 

At the end is an epilogue by the author, ftwn 
which the above statements are derived. 

Clearly written in Nasta'llk. Colophon t u^*J jjl 
gj\3 d iuJ\ ^ d j\J\ cO\\ uyt , j\*\ ^ 

i So »/vu»«i; m » to a note at the end of the Lakhnau edition. 



PRINCIPLES OP JURISPRUDENCE. 



79 



A. number of leaves near the beginning are in a 
different band. Pol. 8 should stand after fol. 1. 
A ohano, in Pmvmn, has been added at the end. 
Seal of Sibghal Allah. 

317. 

1297. Size 10 in. by 6| in. ; foil. 142. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 
Plainly -written. Dated a.h. 1187. 
Seal of Nusrat Jang on the title-page. 

[Tippu.] 

318. 

B 317. Size 8J in. by 4f in, ; foil. 164. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

An incomplete copy of the same Commentary, well 
written in Nasta'lik. It breaks off in the middle 
of tho epilogue. Leaves are missing after foil. 40, 75, 
76, 136, and 137. 

Cat. 230, xv. 

810. 

2167. Size 9 \ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 290. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

(Sadb al-bhabi'ah) 'TJbaidallah b. Mas'ud b. Taj 
al-shart'ah Mabbubl's (Hanafi, d. a.h. 747) Com- 
mentary (— fj**) on his own -*yLdl, or Principles of 
Jurisprudence. It is entitled ^ji^^s. J**. £ *A*jA\ 
^iiisJI. Bee H. Kh. ii. 444; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 
196; Stewart's Catal. 148, eto. Printed at Dehli, 
a.h. 1267/ and at Lakhnau, a.h. 1281. 

Well written, the text of the Tanffl in red. The 
colophon runs as follows : \*> <**<.•£*> *— >t^ <Xi> *isi. 

Occasional notes. Pol. 134 mutilated. 

On fol. 280 is a list of contents, and on. its back on English fttlo. 
Seal of <Abd al-wahhab Kb&n (a.h. 1168). 

[CoUege of Port William, 1 826. ] 



320. 

1674. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 107. From twonty- 
four to twenty-seven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Closely written in Nastallk, by Hafiz 'All Mo- 
hammad. The text and the commentary are marked 
with a and ^> respectively. Some notes. The margin 

is partly cut away. 

[Hastings.] 

321. 

B 332. Size 9J in. by 6\ in. ; foil. 263. Fifteen 
lines in u page. 

Another copy of the same work, imperfect at the 
beginning and end, and in many other places. Begius : 

Well written, text and commentary marked with * 
and ^i. .Notes. Partly injured by damp. 



Erroneously inscribed (fol. 64) JJIj /•«-)! (J-** 



T-T-- 



322. 



B 182. Size 13 in. by 7| in. ; foil. 663. Thirteen 
lineB in a pago. 

A Super-commentary on the preceding work, entitled 
-AAiiH ^Us- i_iu^ Jl fC^i\ , by Sa'b al-bIn Mas'ud 
b. 'Omar Tajtazami (d. a.h. 792). Cf. H. Kh. ii. 444 ; 
Pliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 196; Aumer, Hdss. Mtinoh. 
102, etc. It is also contained in the aforesaid printed 
editions of the Taufih. 

A fine copy, written in a bold hand. It ends with 
the colophon of the original MS., whioh had been 
transcribed by the author for bis son. This colophon 
runs as follows: c->luJJ ij>i>3 lk"^\ » jjb u^si' 

Aft**} *y*yA\ <--Or«JI 1—^304' J>-«M ty) yj-* j>jA\ 
*JX\ a^>\ jbj iJpc ji**2 <oyj Mjil ^IjLttJI 

.'J\ «L*3j U 



See Bibl. Sprenger. 602. 



Revised, 
planations. 



With various interlinear and marginal ex- 
Gold and blue lines round the pages. The 



80 



ABABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



ornament of the first page has been ent out. Fol. 17 
is much injured. 

The leaves have {been misplaced in binding. They 
should stand in the following order: foil. 1-18, 
136-138, 178, 166-177, 139-146, 147, 146, 148-165 
(after which is a slight defect), 19-134, 206-266, 
184-200, 202-204, 201, 179-183, 267-478, 480-483, 
479, 484-663. Foil. 663 and 664 are not consecutive, 
notwithstanding that the catch-word would imply it. 
The defect, accordingly, existed already in the original 
MS. 
Signature of the owner, tfaidar 'Alt b. Rustam 'All, at the end. 

Cat. 229, xi. 

323. 

2989. Size 9^ in. by 6f in. ; foil. 318. Twenty, 
five lines in a page. 

Another oopy of the Taheilt. 

Neatly written in Nastaltk, but the first portion 
(to fol. 67) supplied by two different hands. Notes. 
The book having been injured, it was bordered with 
new paper; hence the catchwords were often lost, and 
the latter portion misplaced in re-binding. Poll. 268-318 
should be placed in the following order: 258, 201-310, 
314-317, 269-290, 311-313, 318. A defect after fol- 
162. A blank on fol. 130. 

Seals of 'AM al-mu'min, Henry Vansittart, and Charles 
Boddam, and signature of the latter, "Calcutta, May 1st, 1787." 

324. 

922. Size 8J in. by 6f in. j foil. 142. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

An incomplete copy of the same work. 
Narrowly, but legibly written in Nasta'lik, with 
many notes. It breaks off abruptly. 

[Hastings.] 

326. 

B 187. Size 8i in. by 6 in. ; foil. 299. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on the Talwth, by Hasan Chaxabi b. Mu- 
hammad Shah Fanfcrt (d. a.h. 886). See H. Eh. ii, 
446, and Stewart's Catal. 148, xxx. 



The first gloss begins: S»~\ ^yjjl <0j tUs)| ajy 

Neatly written. The colophon runs as follows : *j 
XJ g}£\ c_>ls£ Jj: ( _ J J lsr ^^ ijiU. t_A£ 
\jfty J*UH jjlc ^1 ^ jJi ^hb,} . . . «dM jLc lJa^I 
dj*/*? ...<»! dl\jis- d*^« JU£^ .x«e* cuJy 
.l.M h~, JI^A vl^tHjjA ^jlU u^\^\ ^Ul 

Frequent additions by the author (to**) on the 
margin of the first portion. Blue lines round the pages. 
The first leaf mutilated. Defects after foil. 36, 61, 
and 207. 

Cat. 226, xxiii. 

326. 

B 188. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 96. Eleven lines 
in a page. 

Glosses (cjlilxi) on a passage of the Talwilf, viz. 
the paragraph ( J-ai) on the Good and the Bad ( ur iuJl 
,-ViMj), and especially on the four CjUii, of Sadr al- 
shari'ah (corresponding to foil. 250 sqq. of no. 322), by 
«Asr> al-hak!h b. Shams al-diw (SiYAixtai, d. about 
a.h. 1060). See, for another commentary and the 
subject in general, Flugel, Hdss. Wien, ii. 613, and 
also H- Kh. vi. 448. 

The preface begins : *Xs'l <ula£ JjJ\ ^ \x*\>- 

The first gloss is : (r. c^&M L[LiJ') cytJU Uj ^ 

Plainly written in a large hand. 

On the last pago is written: Juc (L+£i\s>- C->la£ ,j| 
gfii C^UiXiU^ *J^\ . Catal. 226, nii, (?). 

327. 

8096. Size 8| in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 135. Nineteen 
•lines in a page. 

Glosses on the Talwih entitled t^l^u *<-aJI 
^lsli, by 'Abdallah Lab!b (i_~JJb i_-i&U), son 
of 'Abd al-hakim Siy&lkutl. These glosses were 



PRINCIPLES OF JURISPRUDENCE. 



81 



'written by the author in his early youth, under the 
superintendence of his father, and include the glosses 
of the latter, described under the preceding no. Of. 
Stewart's Catal. 148, judx. (?). 

Beginning : ,j>d^s*l cjjj (Jj^ >-f^ ^ «X*Jl 

The first gloss is : J\ jjLjkJu* ^^oj j\ (4j*)- 

Neatly written in Naata'lik. Imperfect at the end, 
and injured by insects. 

Seals of H^Vansittart and C. Boddnm, with several inscriptions 
in the handwriting of the lntter. 

338. 
1286. Size 10* in. by 6 in. ; foil. 283. From 

twenty-three to twenty-six lines in a page. 

Glosses on tbe Talwih, by an unknown author, im- 
perfect at the oufl. 

Beginning: j\J,\ \Ji ^fcllaM aLaj^iJl Jy>\ (<UjJ>) 

"Written in a current Nasta'lik hand, the first portion 
on reddiBh paper. Frequent additions (marked with f*), 
corrections (marked with Si or Joj), notes of the author 
(_. Ax*), and various readings are on the margin. It 
would appear that this MS. was copied from an earlier 
edition of the wort, and revised according to an 
enlarged one. 

Fol. 30t>. has been left blank. Slightly injured. 

Inscribed: ti-wjl uy°\ (*■*■ J& & «— »W <Uils>-. Seal 
of Shaikh al-islftin Mubamruad (of the twelfth century). 

[Johnson.] 

389. 

B325. Size about 8£ in. by 61 in. ; foil. 119. 
Twenty-five lines in n page. 

JU?- Ay*jA> } A^UIj Ais\y.) <fcJl»- Jc (jJc^ aUW 

A concise treatise on the Foundations of the Common 
Law, by Jamal al-dln Abu'l-Hasan 'Ann al-bahiu b. 



al-Hasan Kurashi Iswi'i (or Isnawl, 1 Shan't, d. a.h. 
772). Cf. H. Eh. ii. 423 sq. 

Beginning: A&jb ^^ilA' j1.Lc1 JjJ-« <dJ Aa.s$\ 
Jj««M >*?f*Jj Jj*^ • The work consists of two intro- 
ductory chapters, <uLj1j .yC^l *JLs)l «-r>^> a °d 
*£*l| jj^ <__>U, and seven books: I. (fol. 21) J 
S-Aifll; H. (fol. 95) XU\ J; HI. (fol. 97) J, 
e^Us-lN ; IV. (fol. 99) ^UN J ; V. (fol. 105) J3!b j 
Ifci i_fiLi-\ ; VI. (fol. 110) fi>-J^\ } JjtcJI J ; VII. 
(fol. 114) 'LuDlj jl^-ill J. Each of these books com- 
prises a Beries of questions (<Ll-*u-«), which are generally 
subdivided into chapters. The work concludes as follows : 

A valuable copy, made by Mahraud b. 'Othm&n ,_$, wl 
«i«v«,£ll. Dated Monday, 9th Rabi' II., 794. It was 
transcribed from a MS., into which all the additions 
made by the author on a final revision had been entered 
by Ibrahim Dimy&ti, in RaW II., 772, at Makkah, 
It was also collated, immediately after its completion, 
with another MS., winch had been collated with the 
author's own copy. 

Several I/dzahs for the works of Isna'i are on the 
title-page, and a poem in praise of that author is at the 
end, all in the handwriting of the transcriber. The 
margin is injured. A defect after fol. 6. 

330. 

B 326. Size about 8J in. by ££ in. ; foil. 64. 
Twenty-five lines in a page. 

A treatise by the Bame author, on the Grammatical 
Elements of Jurisprudence, being a sort of supplement 
to the preceding work, during the progreBB of which 
it was begun. See H. Eh. v. 263 sq., and also 
ii. 424. 

1 From Isna, in Upper Egypt. 

' Supposed to be the inscription of the author's copy, <0o 

11 



82 



A&ABIC MAOTSORIPT& 



5"he dato of the author runs as follows: AiiL* JlS 
XJUju^j (jju, w lw i^ »bj| j (<u*) Qft JZj ijj 

Written by the same hand as the preceding MS., to 
whioh it corresponds in all particulars of origin and 
authenticity. The original copy had been revised by 
Ibrahim Dimya{l, a.h. 771, and declared by the author 
to contain the standard version. Date, Monday, 16th 
Rabt' II., 794. 

Various poems in praise of the author are at the be- 
ginning and end of the book, in the same hand. 

331. 

B330a, Size about 11£ in. by about 7J in.; 
foil. 341. Eleven lines in a page. 

A. compendious work on tbo Principles of Juris- 
prudence, entitled y^dLll, by Kamal al-dln Abu 'Abd- 
ullah Muhammad b. Humam al-dtn 'Abd al-wahid b. 
'AM al-hamld b. Sa'd al-dtn Mas'ud Iskandarl Siwasl 
Hanaft, commonly called Ibn al-Hhmam (d. A.n. 861). 
Of. H. Kh. ii. 214, and Bibl. Sprenger. 604. 

Beginning: ^Ult ^Ut £fij| UJ^ Ujw JU 

• £< f\fi\ ±(us* Sja* ao-jj tjt^ (sio) i&J aUJLJI 

The author states in his preface that his work com- 
prises both the Hanafite and Shlfi'ite systems. It con- 
sists of an introduction, <UoiU, and three books, tzJi\L*, 
whose subjects are Jl^-JJ, %jj£\ Jt^ ^dLtf. 

Well written, with a broad margin. The colophon 
runs as follows :^Ju)1 ju«M do J^ J^siM t_,l^ j 

.L*Q\ t\sr 1AA a^, ^ IzSl\ ^j 

Notes in the earlier portion. 

On the title-page is an account of the author, accord- 
ing to which he was born in A.n. 790, and became a 
pupil of Ibn al-Shihnah (d. a.h. 815) and others. He 



> Originally <0J1 Jj ^. 



was alike distinguished es a scholar and a biiii. Ii. 
died at Cairo, on Friday, 7th Iiaroadau; a-Si, 

Signature of 'Alum Allah b. <Abd al-razzo* li.ibl? I (1 
■Aidarorf. Bij. Libr., a.h. 1023. 

Cat. 229, iv. 

33S. 

1273. Size 111 «. by 7 in. ; foil. 213. I ,;. ..,- 
one and twenty-three lines in a page 
The first part of a Commentary { vi }^) «m O '.•,' 

Allah b. 'Abd al-shakfir Babarl's (d. a.h. IMS) X-,)\, 

or Principles of Jurisprudence. 

Part of the original work 1 was printed at r.nkhri.-n, 
a.h. 1263.' Cf. Bibl. Sprenger. 610, rM ^!j, :.;.'' 
Catal. 151, liv. It was written in a.tt. 1109, wWf, 
date is oxpressed by the chronogram t^ill X,^ . 
It refers alike to the Hanafite and Sbafi'ite systoniu, and 
coosists of a <UJjU; three ejUliu,, treating of ^at.U ; 
four J^l , on J^liiJ,| ; andaiuJ'U-. 

The name of the commentator, which ia not, gw*., 
is, according to the following no., MolU KkJm 
al-bIm. 3 

Beginning: JlB ,u*J\ & Ju^kUIj ( ,5tii| li«t 

This part comprises the three ^dLU cjSUU, aa d 
concludes: ^ C&* J, **l4J ±>J U^J Ij* JJ, 

^LU c-r i fUJl ^ ^jI^II r U4l aU j^Jl t^t^i 
.^ ^liuM c yj ^ w i JLI aUI, . . . ijUij 

It consists of two separate volumes. The first, which 
ends with the fourth paragraph (Jua) of the third 
<UUU (fol. 94), is written in a minute and not vorji 
clear handwriting. It is dated Rampur, Wednesday, 
2nd Dhu'l-hijjah. The seoond volume, which conlaba 
the rest of the same aJUU, is written in a similar but 
plainer style, and bears no date. Coloured lines round 
the pages. Foil. 196-9 should stand thus: 197, 106, 
199, 198. 

[Hastings.] 

1 To tbe end of tbe second <UliU . . 

•Another commentary on it, called ^| UtiS, was printed 
at Cawnpore, a.h. 1287. ■> 

3 He is likewise so called in occasional quotations on the *«-,-* 
of tho Lakhnau edition. 



PRAYERS AND CHARMS. 



88 



838. 

833. Size 10J in. by 6| in. ; foil. 303. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The second part of the same Commentary, comprising 
two of the four J^l, viz. <_>ls£)1 and £Ul. In 
two separate volumes, both written in a bold Noeta'llk 
band. 

The first vol. eonoludes as follows (fol. 144) ; aUJ 
W^ib^U. ^\ji »\^» hA\ Jksj-j A MyJ. •(^joJI 



The second volume eonoludes thus: ISA tXi> aUj 
^ J^»1 Jx^i> Ju»* cj Aj j^**^ t_>Ufll Ai-^l 

Lr** 5 &i^ f*^ *-0*r* ^-r* 9 -^ «J>jV» ,J^ ^J^i 
ki» a> jl »ly^ JLs)l Jjc>-j jrl^j <d)1 jjSw jy*lt tj* 

yj* t~JjCj~i\ (sic) »|a&J^1 aLJu l& yj&Ji <dll i*^-\ 

j«j tjj«i!l JU£ (_y^y» u^w&Ij .Ali- i-s]ji <^*^\ 

Seola of the above Katnal al-dtn and §ibghat Alluh. 



PRAYERS AND CHARMS. 



834. 

831. Size 8£ in. by 4J in. ; foil. 190. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

The Prayer-book of 'Ait Zaiw ax^'amdw, the fourth 
Imam of the Shi'ites (d. a.h. 94 or 92), transmitted 
to posterity by al-Mutawaxkil b. Hfirun Thakafi, on 
the authority of two grandsons of 'AH. It is called 
£UKN *L*A Cf. Tusl, p. r-\r, who is, however, 
inaccurate,' and H. Kh. iii. 100. The work was printed 
at Calcutta, a.h. 1248, acoording to Bibl. Sprenger. 
699 ; and it seems also to be contained in Cat. St. 
Petersb. 33, bdi. 

The present text is given on the authority of Najm 
al-din Abu'l-Hasan Muhammad b. el-Hasan . . . 'Alawl 
Tr:..»ain<, who had it from Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad 
b. Ahmad b. Shahriy&r, guardian of the mausoleum 



1 From tiie margin, 

• Ho appears to have confounded too names of Mutawakkil and 
bis son 'TTmoir. 



of the Khalif 'All, 1 in Eabi' I., 516, eto. The Isnftd 
goes back to Mutawakkil, who gives the following 
account of the origin of the book. He was return- 
ing to Khurae&n from the pilgrimage, when he met 
with Yahya b. Zaid b. 'All, and received from him 
a copy of these prayers, on the authority of his father, 
Zaid the Martyr. Subsequently, after Yahya had 
been killed (a.b. 126), he went again to Madlnah, 
where he showed his copy to Ja'far Sadik, who found 
it identical with a book in his possession, which had 
been written by his father, Muhammad b. 'All. From 
this Mutawakkil took a copy, Ja'far himself dictating. 
The book consisted originally of seventy-five chapters, 
but eleven were lost by him, so that he only kept some 
sixty ohapters (Lb .j^-awj Uli \$*t uu&A»-,). 

With the exception of the last statement, the Borne 
story is given with another Isnad, which, in Ibn 
Mutahhar, joins that of Tust (I.e.). Aocording to this 
version, the book contained only fifty-four prayers, 

1 Of. no. 371, fol. 84r. 



84 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



which are enumerated, and are exactly the same as 
those found in the present MS. There is, however, 
an appendix (fol. 176), which was offered by several 
M8S. It is introduced by the first Isnad, and contains 
seven more prayers, and formulte for each day of 
the week. 

Well written, with vowel-points. Accompanied by 
an interlinear translation, and many useful notes, in 
Persian. Gold lines round the pages. An ornament 
at the beginning. 



[Johnson.] 



336. 



2324. Size 8£ in. by 5| m. ; foil. 65. Ten 
lines in a page. 

Prayers for the week, beginning with Friday. 
According to tho introduction, these prayers were com- 
municated by the Prophet to Mohammad b. UsAiuny 
whon he was imprisoned at Isfahan, for being suspected 
of Kuriuutisin ; and he regained his liberty through 
their influence. 

Beginning: <dJI ^j <uL>! ^ &ajz" ^z (J £». 
Jl *f>l Ail Air. The prayer of each day consists of 
<ij), -»L;J, iAji, »ijc, another'l£j,andten ijUiiA 

Well written, with vowel-points. 

[College of Fort William. 1825.] 

336. 

1531. Size 10£ in. by 6J in. ; foil. 236. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

A Sht'ah book on religious duties, especially prayer, 
imperfect at the beginning. It appears from quotations 
of other works' that the author is Abu Ja'paii Tusi 
(Muhammad b. al-Hnsan, d. a.h. 460). It is very 
probably his lzjIjUJI j, jjUIIj JJl <__>b£, mentioned 
in his own Fihrist, p. m, 1. 18. 

Begins: «tx» £-4.^1 «Jj3i j^xd~\ ^\ li-vtty <teli 
£\ l# ,>U5| \$S±m 5! hs>-. The first paragraph, 
whioh is insoribed cyJi cytaLc J, J^i , gi ve8 an 
outline of the present work. The five principal duties 



1 See below. 



of the Shl'ites are prayer, almsgiving, fasting, pilgri- 
mage, and holy war. The author begins with prayer, 
as that duty which is to bo performed every day, 
and treats of it circumstantially in a separate part, 
<U-Ulj ajJI cjIjLc. This part is introduced by 
a troatise on ablution and other preparations for 
prayer. 

Tho second part (fol. 100».), A^J\ Cj\jLc £jL«j, 
treats briefly of the remaining duties, according to 
their occurrence in tho course of the year. It begins 
with Bamndan, tho time for fasting, and concludes 
with Bajab. Tho rites of tho pilgrimage arc mentioned 
under Dhu'l-hijjiih. 

Then follow those duties which are not conneoted 
with a particular time (fol. 209».), H ',« fi ,j J^J 
CiM jLJI ^y* A^«x.) C^'iy l^==C. They are either 
personal, as jt^'l and i—f^*!,^ y1\, or pecuniary, as 
S'l^JI. They aro only rapidly surveyed, and reference 
is made for the former to the author's X>1^\ and t y^-i.\ ' , 
and for tho latter, to his -.U^\ .' 

Tho work concludes (fol. 213t».) with three sets of 
prayers, recommended for special times, viz. morning 
and evening prayers, prayers for each day of the week, 
and such for the twelve hours of the day. For parti- 
culars the author refers to his j-Lxa^l . 

There are added (fol. 231) a charm, rules for the 
Nauruz, and a proyor. 

According to the colophon (fol. 232t>.), this copy was 
transcribed from that of Muhammad b. MansQr b. 
Ahmad b. Idris . . . 'Ijll, which had been written in 
A.n. 570, and had been collated with the author's own 
copy. It is well written and emended. It has also been 
collated with the copy of one ^iddl ^1 . 

At the end is a prayer, styled jf£i I _li*.» , and asoribed 
to 'All. It is in a different hand, and is dated a.h. 1013. 
Fol. 234 should bo placed after 228. Worm-eaten. 

[Johnson.] 

1 See his Fihritt, p. rM, 

1 i.e. as^\ r U-M» •'*• r*\ 1. 6. 



PRAYERS AND CHARMS. 



85 



337. 

B 229. Size 10$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 63. Twenty- 
five, afterwards twenty-one lines in a page. 

Ghazzaxi's (Abu Hfimid Muhammad b. Muhammad, 
d. a.h. 605) explanation of the ninety-nine names of 
God, entitled ,-i~»!H JuaiuJl or .--aSlH JuaiUll. See 
H. Kh. vi. 89, iv. 27, vfvo and also vfvF, and for a 
full account of its contents, Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 326. 
Cf. Bibl. Sprenger. 857. 

At first written in a small clear band, but continued 
(from fol. 35».) in an inelegant Nusta'llk. The colophon 

runs ns follows : .jU* d> ^ajJI OwaiuJl l__>Ii£ >j' 

(sic) jj) Js> j, ^IjJ cJjl^^ J. Marginal 
notes. 

A prayer, inscribed «__>b ^6 ,_s\ji , with directions 
in Persian, is added at the end. 

The title-page is filled with various extracts, amongst 
them a fragment of a preface, which begins: ,xWl 
tj^c. <t^luj ^ Ji^H. ^ lJ^\ <^> ond ends abruptly 
with the first few words after <iM U\ . From these it 
•would appear that we have here only a variation of the 
original exordium of the present treatise. 

Worm-eaten and stained. 

338. 

B 429. Size 9| in. by 5$ in. ; foil. 89. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of a work on prayers and cabbalistic 
matters, by Sharaf al-dtn Abu'l-'Abbfis Ahmad Btiirf 
(d. a.h. 622), the same as that described by Fliigel, 
Hdss. Wien, ii. 666, 3. 

Written in a large bold hand, of about the tenth 
century. Two leaves are wanting at the beginning. 
The first words are : lf«Jl jy JL*u3 . Defective after 
foil. 6, 14, and 83, and at the end. Much injured. 

That part which treats of the names of God (see 
Fliigel, I.e.) has its own title (fol. 33), >UJ tlwl 
■ gXitfc S' l , and the name of the author is introduced at 



the beginning of it. It is probably mentioned as a 
separate work, in H. Kh. iv. 24, under *U->I ~.j£> 
LJ i*»js'l, in tho third place. 

The part just spoken of bad been placed at the beginning: 
of this volume, and inscribed •- Wf «J\ 'Lt^al f r~> • Cf. Catal 
234, viii. 2 (?). 

339. 

B 438. Size 6 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 36. Eleven or 

twelve lines in a page. 

Prayers for tho week, ascribed to Muhyi al-dtn (Mu- 
hammad b. *Ali) Ibn 'Ababi (d. a.h. 638). Cf. Cat. 
Mus. Brit. ii. 78. 

Beginning; j^W J^-dl ^\jj\ ^ 0^1 <UJ tijj 
^r)\ <JJI f»i *s-j>j <0J1 t^"" ijj* rf tf!,^ { _ $ ^ 

Then follow the nocturnal prayers for the remaining 
week-days, and after them the diurnal prayers (.♦jj Jy 
i\»-5N, etc.), one in each case. 

Well written, on European paper, with notes referring 
to the quotation of some of these prayers in the JjUXl Xj>) 
(of Bistam!, d. a.h. 868; see H. Kh. iii. 200). Red 
rulings. 

Cat. 233 (Dnawat), ii. 1. 

340. 

B 116. Size 9 in. by 5J in. j foil. 241. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

ye+Jp d jV^ J**>i j]/i^ ^- < -r'^ '«** 
AftXe U* jlfJlj JJJ1 J dLlsTUuU j\£Mj C^jCjJl 

j^U 2lLA\ ls ^' < aLiMJL*. &Ji *USI ^aM 

. &Xc t<*J) *)•* i/^ <-*)j^\ lsS^C 'V./0 $ Afi jJI 
Prayers for all occasions of Muslim life, collected 

from the tradition by Muhyi al-din Nawawi (d. a.h. 

676). The work is often called jOl <_A£. Bee 

H. Kh. iii. 109, and Wiistenfeld, das Leben des 

al-Nawawl, p. 48. 

Beginning: j\jJ&\ j>Ji&\ ^jiJI As»»\jll <dl •U>J\ 
j>jb\ *-laJI M Jti JJii Ojo Ul . . . .j\^1\ ,!l. 



86 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



The author confines himself chiefly to traditions 
from the five canonical collections of Bukhart, Muslim, 
Abu D&'ud, Tirmidhi, and Nasa'i. He generally omits 
the Isnfids. The work begins with a suocession of 
introductory paragraphs ( J~ai). 

The date of the work is given at the end as follows : 
JS^\ u iL^\ biUl r U1 jJUll £fij| tj^, JU 

fV*^' *i A)Mi r \f W-^i Aie a!JI lie (sic) ^f^ 

About one-third of this copy wns written by Khwajah 
Rukn al-d»n RGzbahan b. Mansur b. Yahya b. Shaikh 
Eukn al-dln MansAr Rfistgui, in a good hand, about 
tho ninth century. The rest, including also the first 
leaf, has been supplied by a descendant of his/named 
'Abd al-rahmdn b. Junaid Mstgu (.fu^J.), in a 
more hurried character, towards the end of the tenth 
century. 

Prefixed is a list of the chapters of the work (foil. 
1-6), followed by a little tract in Persian, on the lawful- 
ness of using vinegar (JrJ-). It oonoludes: \jjk 
f) f*W ,Jjl JjAs^JI . The name of the author, 
however, is not given. This tract was copied in a.h. 
991, by Haidar b. ''AD, who succeeded the transcriber 
in the possession of this MS. Worm-eaten. Several 
leaves stained. 

Seal of the aforesaid JJaidar b. 'Alt. Bij. Iabr., a.h. 1033. 
Cat. 223, ix. 

841. 

2821. Size 7| in. by 6J in. ; foil. 112. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A Vade-meoum for Travellers, comprising prayers 
and ceremonies to be performed, and amulets and 
remedies to be used by them for their safety. It was 
compiled by Bipi AL-nis Adu'l-Kasim 'All b. Musa 
b. Ja'far b. Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Td'us (Ti'ftsi) 
'Alawi Fatimi, a Sbi'ite and chief {\^Ju) of the 



Saiyids, who probably lived in the latter part of the 
seventh century. This treatise is properly entitled 
^UjJljjlLJl j\h±\ ^ U U5I1 <_»t£. Cf. H. Kb. 
i. 433. 

Begins : Lj^N JjUI ^fl J*S J| J^i J| 1} J^ J^ 

^jjW <U CJjlscL.1 ,_jjj| <dJ ±+J\ Afclar^l 

In thirteen chapters, each subdivided into sections 
( J*aJ), a list of whioh is inserted in the preface. The 
chapters are on the following subjects : I. ^ £ jj Uj 

cr" £\J/^ ^ ^ £^ ^ -^^ '^' J, J fj^ '^ 
J^\) ^^♦11, in fifteen sections ; II. (fol. 19t>.) L^j 

^Wij, in five sections; III. (fol. 24) U* x/si Uj 

infourseotions; IV. (fol. 29v.) <_>|jT ^ */JJ Uj 
jlL.HI *&« i'jjlj cjuJI, J^JJ^ ^IjJI j^J, in 
three seotions ; V. (fol. 37) jljmsj ^ tJ&Ugi 

jllart.111, in five sections; VI. (fol. 45) U, " tj^i Uj 
jfjl-jj foUl Jx ^ jjJI ,_^3| ^ 4^ rfi^s; 
>jl**JI , in thirteen sections ; VII. (fol. 53t>.) t£&i Uj 

cjljjil <_>£, aicj <_>UI Jtic, in five sections; 
VIII. (fol. 60 V .) cuU^j JjJLJIj^I j^ ^jj l^J 
Jjydlj ^^1 ^ W USI, Jsijsll ^f-^, in three 
seotions; IX. (fol. 62t>.) j i^jL. y ^ lj| ^jj ^j 
V 1 ^ (cl) u^ liJx ^'i> U, Ifei j^C jl Ju-i-., 
in twenty-fivo sections; X. (fol. 76) U* tfijj L*J 

tr* *^^>^* 1 1 cr* <0 ^^asu Ly Jjj^Jt J fobj 
cj^lysjjt, in twelve sections; XI. (fol. 88».) s£& UJ 
^ jiJI j y^y UJ w Lj XI ^1^- ^^UJ i|^j ^ 

comprising the whole treatise of Abu Bakr Muhammad 
b. Zakariya EAzi, the celebrated physician (d. a.h. 311 
or 320). This treatise begins: aUI y> aJJ j^| 



PRATERS AHD CHARMS. 



87 



\fj tf .Vms* <**M (fol. 89) t_»ls^ \jJfc . . . JlSrfW*, 

(sip) &t\Jj $\ Jl* AcU 'ji ***>rj) 4-JJ1 ti t^^l 
alll Jufi j»-.liUI ^t^jjN J^* «-^ ij?jyi '^ i^' 
^ wAJI , j, *^J<i Xjaa?. ijjJ i • xn. (fol. 93) 

J^allj ^j£\) *^/?~ W» > °t> amulets tried by the 
author's own experience, in five aeotions ; XIII. (fol. 94) 

**i«a/» laiL di&jjkiJlj u^U> consisting oaly of the 
treatise of Kusta b. LfrKA. 

See on this treatise, Cat. Mus. Brit. 204. 

Neatly written, of the eleventh century. 

The last two pages contain an extract from jjJ\ 
aJ&JI , i.e. probably the treatise of Ibn ax-Khashshas, 
on the properties of some verses of the Koran, mentioned 
in H. Kh. iii. 197. This extraot begins : »LJI JG 
UjbT f-ij ^i\ ^,1/H cj ^\ iJ\jS\ . It is written 
by a different hand. 

The first eight leaves are misplaced; they should 

stand in the following order: 1, 4, 2, 3, 6, 7, 5, 8. 

Worm-eaten; 

[fiibl. Leydeniana.] 

342. 

799. Size 9 in. by 5} in. ; foil. 199. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

A work on religious duties, especially prayer, entitled 
-LaU jleSjS-\ d _SLall -Af*», by Hasan b. Yusuf 
Ibh al-mutahhab Hrai (a Shfite, d. a.h. 726). It 
is on abridgment of Abu Ja'far Tdet's (d. a.h. 460) 
Ous.f^l _L*a*,* whioh the author made for the Waztr 
<Iz2 ol-dln Muhammad KuhadV 

The following is an abstraot of the preface : »X*s)l 

J^U a*> Ul . . . . &t\ J**j>-j ' <5U«j Jjj»- jit <d) 

^lijuai* JjiJIj JiUj| ^\ J^fc , , , ^J^, t_ftjx.aH JuJt 
Jlwe-»U y. U»l ^IwN £_y JU£ (fol. 2) J,\ ^ 

1 Or. Cat. BodL I., p. 288, zoii. 6. 

* Cf. Tuit, Fihrist, p. Taa, and Q. Kh. v. 586. See also 
no. 336. 
8 Bee Hammer.PnrgataU, Geeoh. d. Hohane, ij. 140. 



t_»b£ LLmI\ iyiJI Jl fry, U-i *_bL> . . . ^jUI 



4^-^ y^^b^j ^|_<lJ\ ^J^jS^^ Z\j\ j^ .... 

w \ . . ^jAjaH aajs* y) **£?* ^oJlj (Jj^\j £UM Jc 
LsCl.i ifti-s U^aSji-lj CV>1^ejJt ll£lj g^aM ^j^"' 

. Jl t^-sj-U cy5jk*JI tjj^ 

The work contains eleven chapters : I. CL>L> Jii^l tj ; 

II. (fol. 6) ij\£A\ J ; III. (fol. 11) ifjLaN J ; IV. (fol. 

i3r.) i-^Jl ifjLaH 4«^ <i; v - ( fo1 - 17 ) V 1 ^^ li 

(^H/iNj Ji^l >-~^; VI. (fol. 43) J^ J JIai Uj» 
'Lu^j r L«. ; VII. (fol. 38t>.) AjWj CjUU\ -Lc j\ J ; 

vni. (foi. 60».) JLJI j^i, J aUj l _ s i-ij Uj j ix. 

(fol. 72) «_j\jU*1\ ^ t^J^ u^C !l U-3 ; X. (fol. 
76) tf\^\ ClAjcJ cj; XI. (fol. 184) c_^sT Uji 

• ui.^ J>*' ^i/ 1 " ( sio ) eJ" <-* t»^' ^»^* tj 1 '? 

Beautifully written. Dated Rajab, 984. Vowels 
are frequently added. Titles in gold. An ornament 
on the first page, and gold and blue lines round the 
others. 

.Benedictions on the Prophet, said to have been com- 
posed by 'All Bida, and handed down by Himynri, and 
prayers for Batimah (iulsli LLijJ»- ^»li dij\ij), are 

added on the last two pages. 

[Johnson.] 

843. 

B 429b. Size 10 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 37. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 
An explanation of the Epithets of God. 
The first leaf being missing, the author and the 
title of the work are not ascertained. It appears, 
however, from a notice at the end that it consists chiefly 
of extracts from a treatise, whose author is merely 
called the " Kadi," to which are invariably added 
other extracts from a work of Jfuthairi (d. a.h. 465), 
probably his --acUl (see H. Kh. ii. 248). The passage 



68 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



in question runs as follows (fol. 37) : eJ3 Jil£"*'| u ^ 
Ljjc. Xe+sP ^UlJI lf-a^j '-'Ir^'j Jj?.* "^^ *■*!»- 

^ *^' V^ -c#«u ■ j j^>'j oj-jjuu j-**-! ^ 

. &J1 let) ^JjmJ IjLalr^l jfjyjj J U*. 

Other authorities as late as the seventh century are 
quoted, e.g. Tnribishti (d. a.h. 668). 

Well written, the diacritical points often omitted. 
Marginal notes of later date. The beginning is injured, 
there ia a defect after fol. 31, and the end is wunting. 
Soiled. 

Cat. 223, viii. 1 (?). 

344. 

B435. Size 7 in. by 3| in. ; foil. 101. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A. treatise on the efficacious use of the Koran for 
prayers and charms. It is defective and much injured 
at the beginning. The author appears to be a Magh- 
ribl, who wrote in the eighth century. He quotes 
GhazzaM, SMdhill (d. a.h. 656), and various Magh- 
ribi authorities. 

This treatise follows the order of the Sftrahs, expound- 
ing the properties of each. It concludes: ifjuj *j*j 
IfjU; J^ UUj, l# W ^ pWI jj&\ JjJ ^ 

"Written in a small but clear hand, with frequent 
indications of the contents on the margin. The first 
portion and the last leaf are supplied in a different hand. 
Stained. 

Inscribed (fol. 6): cj. jC j A* j | *\ \ \ \. \ \ 
Cf. Catal. 283, vi. ' ' JJ ^ ^ Ui 

346. 

2276. Size 7£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 107. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Ibh JazabI's (Shams al-dln Abn'l-khair Muhammad 
h. Muhammad, d. a.h. 833) Prayer-book, called ^*J\ 
&~a^\. See H. Kh. iii. 71; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, 
iii. 144, ©to. It was printed at Calcutta, a.h. 1229. 

Beginning: ^ySJI JlS . . . <0UU Sic M J| 2\ X 



JUI '<Jll.Ar-iw'-UVV-. ail at, ^wlaJI ^jJ-l 

"Written in a good Persian hand, with vowel-pointa. 

Numerous marginal notes. Several leaves supplied in 

a later hand. Slightly injured on the margin and 

stained. Foil 21-61 and 79-96 should be transposed. 

[College of Fort "William, 1825.] 

346. 

861. Size 9 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 113. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 
It begins: Jl fJ=JL\\ ^J^W i_iL.viJI ^Jiill Jli 

This is the authentic commencement, according to 
the commentary of 'All Kari' (see below). 

Plainly written, by Khan Muhammad, in Eajab, 
1115. Ornamented. Some notes. 

A key to the work, in Persian, is on fol. 1. 

The book belonged once to Husnin b. 'Abdullah b. Shaikh al- 
'Aidarus, and subsequently to Nusrat Jang. 

347. 

2116. Size 8| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 208. From six 
to sixteen lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 

Begins: fLI pL,)] blL- iwli *L)I| ^J| JU 

"Written in a large hand, partly with vowel-points 
Numerous notes. One or two leaves wanting at the end. 

From fol. 191 follow various other prayers, the first 
imperfect at the beginning. Carelessly written in 
different hands. 

In on elegant Oriental binding. Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

[College of Fort "William, 1825.] 

1 From the margin. 



PRAYERS AND CHARMS. 



89 



348. 

2295. Size 81 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 388. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary (— jU^) on the preceding 
work, by 'Aii b. Somas Muhammad (HarnwJ Kari', 
d. a.h. 1016, at Makkah). According to H. Kh. iii. 
73, it was composed in a.h. 1008, and entitled j_at'l 
tj~»iJi. Cf. Stewart's Cat. 176, ii. 

It begins with the explanation of the introductory 
words of Ibn Jazari, ^ pA\\ +?r > ~_)\ u/* 5 "^ *-^ (**! 

Juy <lUs^j AJT ^jlij •Vfcs:'* J^l <i^> ^J^. Then 
follow, as the authentic text, tho words given nt tho 
beginning of no. 346. The usual beginning, -J\ dll 'i 
(see no. 345), is mentioned hero only as tho reading 
of some MSS. 

Well written. Slightly injured by insects. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

349. 

B 423. Size 9 in. by 4} in. ; foil. 65. Twenty- 
one and nineteen lines in a page. 
I. Foil. 1-28. Extracts from a cabbalistic treatise 
called (jtejSlj uJ^^M As. ti (jUS\ ^/-*-i>, newly 
arranged in four sections (iJ««*)» and entitled i__>\i£ 

jUjSIj *U-^ uJ^&M i iy»\^s\. They are ascribed 
here to Abu'l- 'Abbas Btiui (d. a.h. 622), but unless 
we have in the treatise itself a work of Bun! hitherto 
unknown, this statement cannot be true. The only 
work with the title am Jjli!!! u<*a£» , that is known, 
was written more than two centuries after the death 
of Bun), by 'Abd al-rahman b. Muhammad Bisfdmi 
(d. a.h. 858 ; cf. 11. Kh. iv. 73, Cat. Mus. Brit. 
344, and Cat. Lugd. iii. 176). Perhaps the statement 
of the present MS. is founded upon a confusion of 
the treatise in question with a work of Buni, called 
i_J^l*^Jl u*aJ* (see H. Kh. iv. 75, and Cat. Lugd. iii. 
171), from which the author himself made similar 
extracts under the title uJ^UU fju^tt Juis . Cf. H. 
Kh. iv. 440. 

Beginning : j^L*^ *>\ i**uH Jlji . . . <dl Jk^sll 



AsOj\ Ailljj J'UjJlj <-*}j*?\ A* <i J^ U**^ 
The four sections are described as follows : I. Ajji* ^ 

cJ^l ; n. Ifejl*^ 'U-Jly-lyj- j ; ni. ^Jp d 

uJ^I Jx jUjDI; IV. uJ^Jl cyU^-aJ j 

Plainly written, but incomplete. There are defects 
after foil. 16, 18, 20, and at the end. 

II. Foil. 29-65. The concluding portion of a treatise 
on the properties of the letters of the Abu/ad. The 
uuthor is not known, but he quotes Buni and Shudhilt 
(d. a.h. 656). 

This fragment begins in the seventeenth section, which 
is devoted to the letter t_> j tho first words are : ^yAxj 5) . 
The twenty-eighth section, on the letter i , is followed 
by other sections, not numbered, and the treatise con- 
cludes with the words iS\~>J\ (^v*j . Then follow 
some magio squares. 

360. 

1947. Size 9f in. by 5J in. ; foil. 122. Nine 
lines in a page. 

The celebrated Prayers for Muhammad, called Jiti} 
xz)\ r >si\ , by Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. Snlaiman 
JazOli (Simlall Sharif Hasant, a Maghribi saint, who 
died on 16th Eabi' I., 870, at J^). 1 Cf. H. Kh. 
iii. 235; Flugel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 146; Cat. Bodl., 
ii. 86; Cat St. Petersb. 33; and Stewart, 175, iv. 
The work was printed at St. Petersburgh, 1842. 

"Well written in a large hand, with vowel-points. 
Marginal notes, mostly derived from the commentary of 
Fas!, in the earlier portion. The drawings of the 
Mosque of Madinah are wanting, but there is a de- 
scription in words instead. 

Seal and signature of Mohammad Khfin Jahfin, a.h. 1186. In 

an elegant Oriental binding. 

[Tippn.] 

1 These statement* are from the conurientary of Fflst (see 
no. 364). Jazulah is a Berber tribe in -^jilll (jwydl. It is 
also spelled dLi,j5 (Bee Edrisi, Description de l'Afrique, pox Dozy 
et De Goeje, p. v. 1. 10). Simlalah is a branch of the same tribe. 

12 



90 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



361. 

4a. Size 7 in. by 4$ in.; foil. 106. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another oopy of the c^l^^l JjIIj. 

"Well written, with vowel-points. Eichly illuminated 
and gilt. It contains two piotures, representing the 
Mosques of Makkah and Madlnah. 

"Received from Dr. Boyle, July, 1866." 

368. 

2618. Size 7j in. by 6 in. ; foil. 68. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written in a Malay hand, with vowel-pointB. 

The drawings are omitted. At the end (fol. 67t>.) is on 

epilogue, ascribed to the author. It begins: Lb ti^j, 

.•J\ tSiyh jks.\ ^i\ <Uu U L-ft3jll &k? 

363. 

B443. Size 4£ in. by 3 in.; foil. 165. Seven 
lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-102. Another copy of the 4^1^! Jj'Dj, 
imperfect at the beginning; the first words are: 
y^vfWI J. Plainly written, with rowel-points. 

II. FolL 104-165, Another fragment of the same 
work, written in a similar style. 

Slightly injured. 

. 864. 

1700. Size 10 in. by 5| in. ; foil. 321. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary (_^j^») on the preceding 
work, entitled <^>\j+jsJ\ JJSb 'SLs? CLi\^A\ jJUx*, by 
Mtthamkaj) Ai-MiHDi b. Ahmad b. 'All b. Yusuf FAsi 
Kasri (\dy i^yaalj Ijclst^, : jj).j, U) ^-.Ull). Of. 
H. Xh. iii. 236, Cat. Mub, Brit. 78, and Stewart'B Cat. 
176, v. 

Beginning: [t ^-])\ <UUl»> M JI^JUll Ju*)l ^yb 

. & ]/**) *>** 
The author says in his prefaoe that this is an abridged 
version of a still more ample commentary which he had 
written before. 



"Well written. Has the following colophon : ^yt, jj 
•VJ! Jj J^ujb/JI ^1 Ijjb ^Ub f*j\j J\jJ jdH 

Slightly injured by damp. 

Seals of Anwar al-din KhSn and his eon Nnf rut Jang (a.h. 1174). 

[Tippu.] 

366. 

2131. Size 8 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 109. Nine and 
thirteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-89. The CJj^i JjHj of JAzfai, without 
the introduction. 

Beginning; '[>yJ]Jj *Pr)yj\) <***'* ^ Jo *$\ 

Plainly written ; vowel-points occasionally added. 

II. Poll. 91t>.-101. A prayer for Muhammad, styled 

It begins: *Ap-j <111 ill <JI % ^ j^ \JU J^j, 
and 1b preoeded by a Persian introduction, jL^I 

Plainly written, with all the vowels. It was trans- 
cribed by Shaikh Muhammad tyJ/s, in Bajab, 1084, 
for Malik Yakut Salabat Khan. 

The vacant pages between these two pieces are filled 
with a prayer for Muhammad, written in a very large 
hand, and at the foot of the second is a charm, ascribed 
to 'All, in Persian, written in Shikastah. 

...III. Poll. 102-109. A morning prayer. 
Beginning : *$H\ ,j!Uj [ ^ J »]) ^5"*^ (^ -*UV. /**»? 

Well written in a large hand. 
For the rest of the volume. Bee Urdu and Persian M8S. 
[College of Port "William, 1826,] 



P&AYEBS :AHD. flHABMB. 



91 



B 439, Ska 9£ in, by 5 £ in. ; fplL 32. Nineteen 
lines io a page. 

( >^»* .wit Mj* &.iui jun |»um ^vji ujJIj 

A fragment of a Book of Prayers for Muhammad, 
crjnciuting of extracts from Jazuli's CLi\ Ji s\ (JjUt>, 
with- paraphrase and explanations, and a few original 
additions, so as to form a sort of commentary on 
that work. The author, Saiyid ILunrtm TTJJTnut, of 
Madkiah, was still alive when this MS. was written, 
i.o, a. u. 1107. 

Beginning (fol, lv.) : t-K~>-Js ijt tJ _j J\ *j ,j*a» 

lJ\zQ\ ^ w^*jeM isj\^A\j h}kjA\ JL^V £ju 

i,^\j*jk\ JjfM jjAuv+3) ^^$4*4! . The dlyision of the 

«."»>lpin -|J55l.ti into quarters and thirds is also marked 
here. ■■The first quarter ends on fol. 6. At the end, as 
additions by the author, are two prayefs for Muhammud, 
ascribed to Abu Bakr and 'All, and after th>.se a drawing 
of the lfe,tp U-ih_ Lu. ilio Mosque of Madtnah. 
The colophon offers a different title: *j «i3j Jyl 

"tell djus ilacSi r/^^ {**>) ti^j!) *«£*! k** 5 .? 
.'.;... II.V JL) iifi <d)i ^^jic ^Ji^li j^JjJI 

"Well written, with vowel-points, but injured and 
defective in several places. Leaves are wanting after 
foil. 3, 6, 26, 29, and 80. 

Cat. 233 (Duawat), iii. 1. 

367. 

2168. Size 9| in. by 6 in.; foil. 88, Eleven and 

thirteen lines in a page. 

SiDin AL-nbr KisHOHAsi's Instruction^ in Prayer and 
Purification, according to the IJanafite rite, entitled 

1 Effaoed. 



^AV*JI -Lit, J*aA\ & . Of. H. Kh. vi. 227 j 
Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 467 ; Aumer, Hdes. Miinoh. 60, etc. 

Plainly written in two large hands, partly with 
Persian interlineation and notes. 

Pol. 88. A funeral prayer, with directions in Ptraian. 
[College of Fort ■William, 1825.] 

858. 
1162. Size 9i in. by 6£ in.; foil. 71. Twelve, 

afterwards up to eighteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

Ill written in two hands, Nastallk and Noskh. 
The former enda confusedly on fol. 68i>., aad has 
the date, a.h. 1169. The remaining portion has been 
added by the Naskh hand. The colophon mentions 
'All Muhammad as the transcriber, and a note below, 
MollajFadil Akhfin as the owner of this copy. 

Coloured lines round the pages of the earlier portion. 
Fol. 7 should be placed after fol, 9. 

A few lines in Pushtu are on the fly-leaf. 

869. 

1860. Size 9 \ in. by 4} in. ; foil. 248. Twenty- 
one and ten lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 9-200. A Commentary (_ £***) on the pre- 
ceding work, by Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim 
HitiBi (<L a.h. 956). This is the abridgment which 
the author made from his larger commentary, called 
L X*i^!l A---A . It is simply named ^a>m &£*s ^>j& • 
See H. Eh. vi. 228 ; Aumer, HdBs. Miinch. 50 sq. ; 
and Fliigel, Hdss. "Wien, iii. 118 sq. 

Neatly written. Dated Tuesday, 17th Safer, 1096. 
Numerous marginal notes, extracted from the larger 
commentary, and from various other works. A small 
ornament on the first page, and coloured lines round 
the others. 

The vacant leaves at the beginning and end of this 
piece are filled with various extracts, traditions, Fatwas, 
eto ( , written in the same hand. Amongst them ib 
a list of the seotions of the present work (foil. 8».-4r.)- 

Foil 206e.-208. Short Bules of Inheritance, written 
like the preceding. 



92 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Foil. 209-210. Various extracts, amongst thorn (fol. 
21 0».) one from ^Ul J,\> Jt and, on the margin 
of the same page, another from ^JJblj^iJ , both of 
some length. 

Foil. 211-223. A Persian treatise on Dress. It is 
imperfect at the beginning, but it is described at the 



end ub an extract from 



ls^t 



M. 



Foil. 224-227 ore vacant, but enclosed with coloured 
lineB like the rest. 



II. Foil. 229-248 : 



(k J'. 



As^ 



UT* 



Jj« ^ 



C_>1^J1j ^\ M, y-51^1. An anonymous treatise on 
the Law of Inheritance. 

Begins : c^U \6\ J^J\ J ^\ . Imperfect at the 
end. Plainly written in a large hand, with numerous 
notes. This part of the volume being of a smaller size, 
the single sheets of it have been bound higher and lower 
alternately, bo as to fit the size of the rest. Part of the 
margin of it has been out off. 

Both parts of this volume bear the seal of Nnsrat Jang, the 
first also u note, stating that it had been bought of Saiyid IJusaini 
'Aidarus, at MailSpur. Cf. Stewart's Oatal. 161, liii. 

[Tippu.] 

360. 

B 432. Sise 8f in. by 5 in. ; foil. 202. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of a treatise on pious charms and 
remedies, arronged in 100 paragraphs (Souli), and 
probably entitled July!! AjL, c-jI^. 

The author is not mentioned. He frequently quotes 
Bun! (d. a.h. 622), the "Imam" Ahmad b. Musa 
Jr^S Majd al-dln Shtrazi (i.e. Firuzubadl, d. a.h. 
817), and various old authorities. One of his Shaikhs 
was Sulaimanb. Ibrahim 'Alawl. He also mentions 
(fol. 4) that he wrote at an earlier period a treatise 
with the title X^UI! j\jj[ ^\ j^^\ &, ,U\ , 

This MS. is imperfect at the beginning. The first 
words are: <uj ou jU * J JLv, from the first 
WU, which treats of the magic powers of the Basma- 
lah. The seoond t&i (fol. 4) is inscribed : J^i J 

..UsrUJI ijy* 

1 Cutoff. 



The latter portion, from the sixty-second paragraph, 
is wanting. Only the last fol. is preserved, which con- 
cludes as follows: ^1^1 joly «x£ >Uj \±^£. 

The last three pages contain an amulet for horses, 
with directions in Turkish. 
Cat. 233, v. 

361. 

604. Size 10 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 75. Thirty-one 
and eighteen lines in a page. 

An abridgment of the preceding work. 

It begins: AJL ^ i__^ku», lj*i . . . 4J j^l 

p^ ^W JlS L^A\ J^a J jjiu ^ui! jilySI 

f} JV <-£ J j"\ J^> »nd concludes: JuLiU ti-^w 

"Written partly in a small Nasta'Hk, and partly in a 
large Naskh character. The portion in Nasta'llk has 
corrections, and indications of the contents, on the 
margin. It is on thin paper, and injured in some 
places. Red lines round the pageB. 

Ioscribed jj^l i^ste* by a later hand. 

[Johnson.] 

362. 

B430. Size 7 in. by 4| in.; foil. 104. Nine, 
afterwards six tines in a page. 

Tho Prayer-book of 'Aii b. Suxtam Mohammad Kin' 
(d. a.h. 1016), called ^\ ^\j^\ L^l/flee 
H. Eh. iii. 66; Fliigol, Hdss. Wien, iii. 148; and 
Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 63 sq. 

Written in a large plain hand, with vowel-points. 
A Persian translation is added between the lines, and 
prefixed (foil. 1-6) is an introduction in Persian, by 
one Ahmad b. 'Abd al-rafcman, containing rules for 
forty days of devotion. Both were made for the use 
of one Shah HaBhim, at Makkah. The introduction 
begins : ^j&l* 'Ljj j»\p* JkT . 

The last two pages contain another prayer, 'led 
1^*9' «*«* (♦>! $ *j\*aA. It begins: ^j\ ^\\ 

The Arabic text was collated subsequently by 
Muhammad Husainb. 'Abdallab. Multanl Makkl ?adirt. 



PRAYERS AND CHARMS. 



303. 

1460. S*ze 9f in. by 6 in. J foil. 378. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary on a Beligious Manual (tiljjl) 
by "Shihdb ahdtn." The ooramentator styles himself 
'Ax! b. Ahmad Gstmi (u^l), 1 of tj <du£. (?), a du- 
ciple of {Shaikh Bukn al-dln, and he entitles his work 
4y H\ ^i J iiUJI jji" . Bee H. Kh. v. 254, who 
identifies the author of the manual with the celebrated 
'Omar Suhrawardl (d. a.h. 632). This work is written 
in JPertian, but the commentary is in Arabic. The 
latter was compiled from various works in both 
languages, on rhetoric, lexicography, grammar, and 
Jaw. The passages to be explained ore introduced 
by .iSy... 

Begins: U^ljLiH *J\ } U«l\ 41 J^U^I Jati 
^liJ dljjjill -^J, I jj> ^U Jk*> W ^^i Jiij^j ,1c 

Well written in two hands; terminating abruptly. 

The beginning is much injured. Foil. 72 and 73 

should be transposed. A defect after fol. 270. 

Of. Stow-!*'" •'V- 1 :/-, xi. 

[Tippu.] 

364. 

2391. Size 8J in. by 4£ in. ; iVJ. 213. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Commentary, more incom- 
plete than the preceding MS. 

Neatly written. Coloured lines round the pages. 
Much injured by insects. Fol. 213 should be placed 
after 206. 

Inscribed: "Explanations of theological terms by All Urn 
Ahmad Alghauri." 

[Sir Charles Wilkins.] 

365. 

B 436. Size 5J in. by 3 j in. ; foil. 63. Nine lines 
in a page. 

SUM (JUII JjU JJJl ju*J] (sio) <_>l^l lis, 

\jju-» izjrJS o^lw iXjjil c ^ImJ\ (jl*^ jj-ijW! «j0iS 

1 The present MS, has >JjJ&\ • 



Fragments of the Prayer-book of Ahmad b. 'Omab 
al-HdtduwIs, who lived about the middle of the 
twelfth century. 1 

The book contains forms of prayer for the different 
times of tm> day, viz., morning, noon, afternoon, and 
evening. 

Begins: ijyJ\j^\ ^J\ ^J.J\ \J^\ } JJ^J . 

Plainly written, the first quire in a different hand 
from the rest. Defects after foil. 22 and 47. 

Inscribed tJ<Sj)j4*> d\j)\ • Of. OataJ. 233 (Duawat), ii. 3. 

366. 

B 437. Size 6$ in. by 3£ in.; foil. 23. Nine 
lines in a page. 

A Prayer for Muhammad, mentioning all his bodily 
and mental qualities, and styled accordingly (fol. 6t>.), 
AJ Ji k»£>- <^Jj>- ti (si") <!U«ii*ll Jbljs*-. The author 
gives his name as ^JJuAuJl ^JjbjJI i_J.UI ^j Jjili 
^liM ^UevJIj ^l«^!S) ^i <dJ| Jd^j J. He 
compiled his work from (Tabrlzl's) *£M,\, (Tirmidhi's) 
JSU&M, and ('iyad's) 'LL4JL 

The introduction commences: J^lsfrl i—Lssr L Ju>\ 
A»A^JI JL-jjJill ^in ^1 aJj-^* CpL>yi, and the 
prayer begins (fol.6t\): U-Jj^j UduLi ,-Lt JLy Jus *|1J1 

Well written, with vowel-points. Bed rulings. 
Inscribed <*-!=»- »>jyi> .^jt. Cf. OataL 233, vii. 

367. 

B 433. Size about 9J in. by about 6 in. ; foil. 246. 
Nine lines in a page. 

A fragment of a large Collection of Prayers for Mu- 
hammad and his family, the title and author of whioh 
are not ascertained. It is not the CjLts)! J3Ji>, as is 
supposed in a recent inscription. It is divided into 
ohapters and seotions ( t j*aj). 

Well written in a bold hand, with vowel-points. 
Rubrics omitted in the latter portion. Imperfeot both 
at the beginning and end, and injured in several placea. 

Cat. 234, ix. (?). 

1 See above, no. 160. 
" ' * From Saftdan, in the distriot of Sirhud. 



04 



AEABIO MAOTSORIPra 



368. 

2849. Size 6| in. by 3* in. ; foil. 16. Eleven 
lines in a page. . 

Forma of prayer, called <u»& j^j . beginning with 
the words *-M Mj*U, which are thrice repeated, 
mi concluding (fbl. 12) with a abort prayer, which 
commences s cjISJI COU lj *(1)1. 

In an edition of these prayers, published at Lakhnau, 
a.h. 1267, the author is called Siinn «Axi HAMAniiri 
(d. i.h. 786); and this would agree with the brief 
ufatement of H. Kh. i. 492. Of. Stewart's Catal. 176, 
and Cat. Imgd. iv. 341. 

... Well written, with all the vowels. Dated "a.h. 81" 
(i.e. 1181?). 

The last two pages contain an enumeration of the 
names of God, added by a different hand. It begins • 

^14151^1411^.: 

[College of Fort William.] 

309. 

«. Si» U in. by 8* in.; ibll. 63 r Seyen lines 
in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-19. a^UJI jljll.- The same prayers 
as in the preceding MS, 

II. Pen. 20-33. Perms of prayer, founded upon the 
Koran; beginning with the first Surah. With some 
Pertian notes. 

III. A few Surahs of the Koran, viz. Su. 36, 48 78 
73, and 67. ' ' 

Beautifully written in a large character, with all the 
vowel-points. Eichly ornamented and gilt. 

The following name is written at the end of the 
prayers: Zrj £4 oJH. ^ MjJii jU)| u*i\ 

.JUj4J1<uL4J1 
[Johnson.] 
870. 

66*. Size 8f in. by 6f in. ; folL 26. Nine lines 
in a page. 

Selections from the Koran, to be used as prayers. 

„■ Be 8 inM >g V £$> *$, to the end of the alphabet. 
ii est comes Surah 1. 

Written in a large plain hand. Of the twelfth 

"«"*• [Tippu.] 



871. 

473. Size 4£ in. by 8* in. ; folL 400. Usually ten 
lines in a page. 

A copious Shl'oh Prayer-book. Well written through- 
out, and mostly with vowel-points. Of the end of the 
eleventh and the beginning of the twelfth oentury. 

The Mowing is a list of the principal contents : 
..I. .Poll.. 1-11. Benedictions on Muhammad, be- 
ginnings ^^ £*.*+*• Ju £* f ^\ > and ' pro . 

eeeding in thesame style, only the concluding words of 
each benediction being varied. A Pernor, introduction 
precedes, 

II. Poll. 16-22. Some prayers, ascribed to 'Ail; 
with Persian introduction and interlinear translation. 

in. Poll. 23-75, on paper sprinkled with gold, and 
all written in the same hand, contain: 

a. Foil. 23-26. Another prayer of 'Alt. 

J. Foil. 28-54. The great "Coat-of-mail Prayer," 

ji-^ tr^l He J, handed down by &^\, i, e . 

'Aii ZAWAi-'Amrbf, from the Prophet, to 'whom it 

was communicated by Gabriel, in one of his campaigns. 

Begins: jrj k 411 Lj x^U, il&Ll J>\ ^| 

It is divided into one hundred sections (J«ai), and 
preceded by an introduction. Of. Cat. Mus. Brit/77, 
and Cat. Lugd. iv. 346. ^ 

At the end of the introduction is the following note: 
t^&l C UU ^^^ J* .The seal of Fakhr 
al-dln Muhammad Husaini (a.h. 1099) is impressed 
below. 

e. Poll. 64-76. The little "Coat-of-mail Prayer," 
Ji**& c^^l '1*0, asoribed to the Imam Musa 
Kazih (d. a.h. 183), from whom it descended to Abb 
Ja'pae TM (d. a.h. 460). The present text W as 
oolleoted during the years a.h. 603-614, from four 
different authorities, who received it from Tusl, in 
Ramadan, 458, at the mausoleum of /All Rida (**&lt 
ij$\ u»J£*l\), near Tfts. Their names are, Abu 
'All al-JJasan b. Muhammad b. /AH TH Abu'i-wafa 
'Abd al-jabMr . . Mzl, Najm al-dln Abu'1-Padl 



PRAYEBS AND OHABMS. 



95 



Husaini, of Jurj&n, and Abu 'Ahfollph Muhammad b. 
Ahmad b. al-Shahriyar, guardian of the mausoleum 
of 'All. 1 

The introduction, which contains the above statements, 
begins : CsjJ,\ ^^ 'bjJJ i— »j/wM "biiiM \**A &*j 
dovi\ J***? ^ \S*y* eJ* • The prayer commences: 

At the end of it (fol. 73t>.) is added a charm, in several 
versions. Notes. 

This copy is derived from a MS. of Mir Muhammad 
I?fi.%ir Damad, by whom the charm was added. 
It is very neatly written, and was transcribed by 
Muhammad b. Husain Husainl Astarab&dl, for Mir 
'Abd al-wahhab Husainl Sammakl Aatarabadi, at 
Ahmadnagar (^J &z&> Sh ^ £i&*&-\ i'«xLj), in 
a.h. 1095. 

d. Between the two pieces last mentioned (foil. 
54-64) the Burdah has been inserted, written across 
the pages. 

The remainder, which, with the exception of the con- 
cluding portion, is written in one hand, contains : 

IV. Foil. 76r-106. Several prayers, ascribed to 
<Aii. v 

a. Fol. 76. A prayer in verse, from the Dlwan of 
'AH, as edited by Saiyid Bad! al-din. It begins: 

JjJJ, ^\ 3 OjJWS b *+J\ CJi 

With interlineation^ notes, and introduction, in 
Persian. 

b. Fol. 80. j~t\ ^ ,3^ fjuXs^S «Ud \jJb 

Another prayer in five-lined strophes, beginning : 
*Udl jJ\j bj elxjJI j-^L b 

*Um!I ^>\ } \ f elaJI Jb bj 

.aJJjJVIjUII ^jJ 

* 

There follows an advice how to use these two 
prayers, in Persian. 

1 See no. 334. 



e. FoL 87p. -J\ y^i^Jl^l uiiyaa- j\ _L» 'Uo. 

A morning prayer, beginning: ^U jJj ^ b *|UI 

Ajs*^ ^ku-LuJl; with aiW«w« interlinear translation. 

d. Fol, 103. A miraoulous prayer, said to have been 
recited by 'Aii before the battle of Nahrawan. It was 
subsequently communicated by the Imam Mahdl to 
Sa'Ib \jj*J\. 

It begins : ^y* A<u£- $m*s <£ i/*=rjb (Su. 20, 70). 

The introduction is in Persian. 

This piece was copied at Lahore, in Ramadan, 109ft 
(year thirty-one of Aurangztb), from a MS., which had 
been transcribed at Tabriz, a.h. 1090, from the copy of 
Mirza Ibrahim, "Waztr of Azerbaijan. The latter copy 
was derived from a MS. in the handwriting of Shaikh 
Mufid (d. a.h. 413). 

V. Foil. 109-121. A long prayer without title, 
beginning: ^^1 J^sM ui3j,l t^v\ LU|; to which is 

added (fol. 121) ti^jf jjb ^J^ (*ij^)jViAxJ ^^Jle'i, 
and (fol. 122) ,_ s i-J1 'led aW-M, the latter asprihed 
to 'Aii. Hence it would appear that the first prayer is . 
the i_«jiiiI1 *lci> itself. This prayer seems to be also 
attributed to 'Ali, and is mentioned in Cat. Bodl. ii. 
393, 6; Cat. Mus. Brit, 382a; Fliigel, Hdss. "Wien, 
iii. 165, etc. 

VI. Foil. 1231I.-129, An advice how to use the 
jS$\ <—>!}>- of Shddhilt, in Persian. 

VII. Foil. 130-162. A long prayer, beginning: 

It is preceded by a note in Persian, in which it is 
called \jr&* \jy^ t?bjt>, and its origin related as 
follows. Muhammad b. 'Ail 'Alawi Husainl Mieri, 
persecuted by a tyrannical governor, fled to Earbala, 
Here the Imam Mahdl i^b^jJI (_^-wLg appeared to him 
in a dream, and taught him this prayer, which on its 
first recital caused the instant death of the tyrant. 

VIII. Foil. 155t>.-163. Prayers for Muhammad 
and the twelve Imams, to be recited on the seven 
week-days as follows : on Saturday, the prayer for Mu- 
hammad ; on Sunday, the prayer for 'All ; on Monday, 
the prayers for Hasan and Husain ; on Tuesday, thove 



AEABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



for Zaifl al-'&bidin, Muhammad Bakir, and Ja'far S&dik j 
on Wednesday, those for Musa Kazim, 'All Bida, Mu- 
hammad Tafcl, and <AB Nakt ; on Thursday, the prayer 
for Hasan 'Askart; and on Friday, that for Mahdl 
l^Upl c-^-L . Each prayer represents a visit to 
the respective sanctuary. 

Beginning : «^ . . J^ ^^ ^. ^^ 
<IN J\ hj ^ . . J^ yy^ ^^ ^ ^ 

IX. FoU. 164-174. A prayer to be reoited on Friday 
evening ; with a Persian introduction. 

X FoU. 175-182. uyp! «U Z U\ ^ ^ 

The "Prayer of Tears," so called from its beginning, 
eji^JI ^ \i ^W. i t i8 taken from the work 
of Idn Motahhak Sail, mentioned above (no. 342). 



XI. FoU. 184-216. 



Prayers for the Imams, taken 
i 



from Ttrsi's ^f^\ _L«n. 

«. FoU. 184-196. ^ all, ^1 J* cyJjJLJ, ,^ 
^ ^ ur^l A^sr* (Bio) b| UX^ Udu^ *U 

Prayers for the Prophet and the Imams, ascribed to 
the eleventh Imam, Hasan 'Assam, who dictated them 
to 'AbdaUah b. Muhammad, at Surr-man-ra, a.h. 255. 

Beginning: ^ ^ L,U-M ^ j^^ ^j 

The first prayer is for Muhammad, 'AH, and Fatfmah ; 
the second for Hasan and Husain ; and each foUowing one 
for one of the other Imams, including 'Askari himself, 
and his successor, Mnh/ti U,-- 1 ) | ])] "j 

J. FoU. 196-201. p^UjJI ^L ^ ^ W 
A prayer for Muhammad and his family, attributed to 

' Seo his Fihrht, p. Taa, 1. 6 , and above, no. 342. 



Mahdl. It was revealed to Ann'L-HABAs Dakeab Iefa- 
hanl, at Makkah. 

The Isnad of this prayer is omitted for brevity's sake. 
It begins : ^X^ti] ±L> ^^* Ji* J* LUU 

j>. FoU. 201-207. ^ •Ja r JI>'« c_^U 'LjJI 
,»* UJ1. A prayer for Mahdl, the Imam who is to 
come, derived from «Aii BrpA by Ytsro n. <Ab» 

AL-BAHHAN. 

Begins: C^w-U-j dCJ^ ^ jjjl !^j|. 

* FoU. 207-216. Jt^- JT ^ ^UJI JLi'j *UdJI . 
A similar prayer, by Ann 'Am 'OMAnf.who diotated 
it to Abu'Ali Muhammad b. Huraam, 1 etc. 

Begins : tl<C«iJ \jSjC I$UI . 

XII. Foil. 216-225. A Xastdah in praise of the 
Prophet and his family, by Saiyto Hihtae* (Abu 
■H^him .IsmrU. b, Muhammad, d. a.h. 179 or 17H, 
the same as Cat. Mus, Brit. 402, xi. 

It is preoeded by an introduction, which begins : 

From this we learn that the Kasldah was composed by 
the poet in Heaven, and that it was first made known 
to the world by 'Ail Era A , who learned it in a dream. 
With an interlinear Persian translation. 

XIII. FoU. 225-233. A prayer for 'AM. It begins , 

XIV. Foil. 234-27S. A long prayer for Muhammad, 
beginning: >jji ^ M aiU ^ Ju ^ SjUl. 
A considerable portion of it consists of verses from the 
Koran, whioh are invariably introduced by the words 
<&-'*!' J& 411 JU ^ b ,10c r Uj, ijUl. 

Foil. 260-65 have been reversed in binding. 

XV. Foil. 276-311. Names and attributes of God, 
selected from the Koran. 

According to the Persian introduction, this selection 
was made by <Ai£ during Muhammad's lifetime, with 
his and Gabriel's approbation. 



1 See regarding him fust, p. ITf, 



PRAYERS AND CHARMS. 



97 



XVI. Foil. 316-326. ^ JuJ ^uiJl SU-L, *JJb 
*fi (iffJ i»J\. A prayer, asoribed to 'Ali Zain ai-'ajusln. 
The name of it is taken from the beginning, tLJu \j * I . 

It is followed (fol. 324) by 'Aii's night prayer, in- 
scribed J-JJ1 «-J^>- ti jC'V, ,** 1^-*^' jz*\ e>^* 
It begins : ihy$ ^ ^ ^\ . 

The rest of the MS. contains chiefly selections from 
the Koran. 

XVII. Foil. 385-899, of different paper, and added 
at a somewhat later date, contain : 

a. Prayers for Muhammad and the twelve Imftms, 

beginning; ^^1^1 ^>jA\ ^21 ^Jl ^Ls JU *^J! 

i. (Fol. 394). A^\y^ aL,\ ifJjly cli&aJ *U:0 

<y.l\ A?^| |j»>y5 ^.^l >^j . Invocations of 'All, 

M^iraah, and the Im&ms in succession, asoribed to 
WasIb al-dLn Ttei (d. a.h. 672). 

Beginning : liCLiJ clCll ^ry]} uL&U ^J>\ LUl . 
This piece is written in a bold hand, by 'Izz al-din 
Hasan, a.h. 1127. Red lines round, the pageB. 

Bound breadthways. 

[Johnson.] 

372. 

2362. Size 6 in. by 3£ in. ; foil. 131. From five 
to nine lines in a page. 

A Prayer-book, made up of different portions, mostly 
well written. Of the twelfth century. 

I. Foil. 1-14. Surah 18. 

II. Foil. 16-67. 

a. Some portions of the Koran, viz. Surahs 36, 48, 
66, 67 and 78. With an interlinear Persian translation. 

I. Fol. '49t>. Ten verses from the Koran, all speak- 
ing of love. They are to bo used as a charm. 

c. Fol. 62. A Shi 'ah prayer, (JJJI *4-j, asoribed to 
the Imam Mahdi ^bipt i^o-U; with advice how 
to use it (JJM *$-» *b;d £/&)• It b taken from the 
glosses on (TAst's r) _L*i/»M , by ^*jtifi\ . 

Begins: ul£ije j)~*\ jtyu jj^o CJ\-»>\ .Jt LJJI. 



Notes in Persian are on the margin. According to 
one of them, this piece is derived, through two successive 
copies, from a MS. of Mir Muhammad Bakir Damad. 

• III. Foil. 68-67. A prayer, comprising invocations 
of prophets and demons. 
Begins: 9)'~<a* j£ £)L> b *$1)\. 

It is preceded and followed by other prayers, charms 
in Persian, etc., which are rather illegibly written. 

IV. Foil. 68-114. 

a. A long prayer for Muhammad, beginning : iX*.sM 
^*i/» b» .Ac <dj . It is followed by two short prayers 
•of the same kiod. 

b. Fol. 86d. The Burdah. 

0. Fol. 108. A mystio Kasldah, beginning: bl 
jj &sf? ^^iJijli t—J^lkdl . The last two words are 
repeated nt the end of every verse. 

V. Foil. 115-131. Various Persian notes and tracts, 
mostly illegibly written. At the end is a list of the 
names of God. 

Seal of Tippu on the first page. 

[College of Fort William, 1 826.] 

373. 

B 440. Size t\ in. by 4| in. ; foil. 19. Fourteen 
and seventeen lines in a page. 

Fragments of a Prayer-book, written in various 
hands. 

1. Foil. 1-3. Abu'l-Hasan SHimmi's (d. a.h. 666) 
jS§\ *-!^*-- It begins : *Jlc b *-kc b .Jle b <0J1 b 
J\x- b. Cf. H. Kh. iii. 66 sq., and Haneberg in 
Zeilsehr. d. Deutsoh. Morgenl. Gob. vii. 26. 

Two short prayers for the Prophet, one by Muhammad 
Bake! (see II.), the other taken from SaxhIwI's 
(d. a.h. 902) jj jj\ Jj^V are added on the back of 
fol. 8, by different hands. 

II. Foil. 4-10. A fragment, containing various 
prayers for Muhammad. 

Some of these prayers are attributed to Muhammad 
b. Abu'l-Hasan Bakri Siddlld (probably Abu'l-Hasan 



> Of. J?. Kh. iv. 682. 



18 



98 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Muhammad Misri, d. about a.h. 950), and are desoribed 
thus : gj| l^J ^ \f\jh ^| ^ ^ ^^ > 

One prayer is by «Am> ax-xadib Gilani (fol. 6). 
Others are taken from the Jj»I tia^ ^Ijj) jf^ 
yoU^-SI, by Muhammad b. 'Ibak, who derived them 
from 'Abd ai-'aziz Mahdawi, eto. 

Of the prayers by 'Abd al-kamb b. Jd»atd, 
ontiUed^bjDl ^VjjL SjUl^r « j t^JI , which 

begin on fol. 10, only the first few lines remain, the rest 
having been lost. 

III. Foil. 11-19. Various pieces, in different hands. 
Fol. 11 contains the end of a prayer, styled 'i}A\ 

•<--yJI U ILL> ^yji\, jy^s-' ^ILLJJ * JJf m 

Fol. 16. A hymn, by Abu Bakb 'AdanI (?), son of 
'Abdallah al-'Aidarus. 

At the end are written the ninety-nine names of God. 

374. 

2284. Size 8 in.by5£ in. ; foil. 122. Twenty-one 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-1 3». A treatise on augury, imperfeot at 
the beginning. It gives a description of twenty-four 
omens (Jli), connected with the names of as many 
prophets, the last being Muhammad. 

The first heading is : p^ol Jti . Fol. lv. gives 
a table of contents. ...... 

XI. FoU. 13«.-29. A treatise on kwful magio 
WK^ ("W)» D 7 an unknown author. It has the 
superscription i^SJ^j JoUj jJ^^T ^y . 

The preface begins: ^\0\ ^ ^$\ *jj SaJ\ 

HI. Foil. 81-43. a^U^ojyX^liiU ££ ±M 

.^1 Ui, J3UJI jjjj ^u ^> ^ 

A commentary on a rhymed prayer, whioh contains all 
the names of God, by Mr al-dln Lmydft. The com- 
mentator is Ahmad b. Muhammad b. 'f aa, commonly 
called law ZAHBte (Burnusi, d. a.h. 896). See Oat. 
Mus. Brit. 109, and ib. t Add. et Corr. ad 77. 



IT. Foil. 89-102. A treatise on the letters of too 
Abifiai, by Shams al-dln Muhammad b. MuhaiMMul h. 
Ya'kub Euf i Ttariar. 

It begins: . . . ^fij| Jfcj ^UH Vj ajj Xi J\ 
Cl>Uillj eAJjlj tUl ^ d^ ; and it ends „b 
rnptly in the chapter on the letter _ . 

The rest of this MS. consists of a variety of nai'laf t 
charms, magio circles and squares, and ako toroe 
prayers, mostly written continuously. 

Slightly injured by damp. 

Oa the tillc-page is a note in Turkish, and at the foot of it 
another note, pnrtly effaced, with tho signnturo uf Hiljjt Sulai- 
mfin b. Muhammad, and tho date, a.m. 1102. 

[College of Fort William, 1025.] 

3?5. . • 

665. Size 9 in. by 4| in. Twenty-ono Haeg in a 
pnge. 

A Misoellany, insoribed by a later hand lijUJas*,. 
Contents: 

I. Foil. 1-23. A treatise on exoroism, styled ^tu«j 
y^UI, by Shaikh 'Abd al-bahhan b. Shaikh Waiar 
Muhammad. Imperfeot at the end. 

The author deolares this to be an abridgment of tho 
j^JI *arUH (?). 

Begins: d>ycJI 'i-J^clb <_J^1 M a^J\ 
t-LAa a S\) . It has an introduction, &srU!l JJLii J, 
and is divided into sections (J-ai). It contains alw> 
passages in Persian. Indifferently written, with notes. 
Soiled. 

H. Foil. 25, 28-46. Prayers and benedictions on 
Muhammad, often in verse. 
Beginning: ^ <dJb tseJj, ^\p\ ^j jjy 

Well written, in a large oharaoter. 

The rest of the volume contains Persian, and ocoagioo- 
ally TJrU, poetry on the some subjeot ; irregularly 
written across the pages. 

Bonnd in red leather, with the maris of Tippu's library. 



PRAYERS AND CHARMS. 



99 



376. 

2261. Size 8 J in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 81. Eleven lines 
in a page. 

I. Foil. 1 -84. A work on the nativity of Muhammad 
( (>-5 =tr'l dyi), m tlie legendary style, mixed with prayers 
and poetry. The author is not known. 

It begins with the first Surah; next follow the 
Words, iU^'I . . &1M +m) *xl* .j-J-N >iby <_->ls£ I JJ» 

JL41 fUUll i_^U ^Wl uJ> ^jJl *U . 

It concludes (fol. 31) : jJy* *-SiJI <— U/uJ^ dJj<*H *J 
^jAk^*!^ , and is followed by a prayer. 

II. Foil. 35-64. Another work of the same kind. 
It begins also with the first Surah, after which follow 

the words, . . M\ ^t) <uLc <d)| ^^Le (J *J| J^. \dJt> 

jl^Jl *-U| jUjlljjjjdl ^W^. It concludes (fol. 
62) : |^U ^^fiH *jJj" A^laxJI fe-aj^jiJl jJj*)1 *j, and 
is followed by a prayer, ^aJI jJm 'IcJ. 

III. Foil. 65-81. Various prayers and benediotions 
on the Prophet, and on 'Abd al-kadir GUanl, mostly 
in verse. 

"Well written in a large hand. Ornamented with red 
lines. 

Seal of Nu?rat Jong. 

[College of Fort 'William, 1825.] 

377. 
2619. Size 8 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 160. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-8. A description of the personal appearance 
of the Prophet (,^-iJl Aft*), asoribed to 'Aii, which is 
to serve as a talisman. 

Begins: A^-j aM\ fj «_Jlt ^ ^ Ji* Jti 

ur*r -V* cr* ^ ^ V. J^i (»^ vSr 5 ' cr* us-**- 
vl£).i <_^i» jj too J If***; f *Ub LS iL« s-^sL 

II. Foil. 8v.-120. Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. 
Snlaiman JazuiI'b (d. a.h. 870) cl>L»«}l JJHo. 

Ends: JJ1I J i^LJI JSlb cjlsfll Ijjb pi. 

.(flic) j^u^si- 



III. Foil. 121-138. Various prayers and pions ejacu- 
lations, with introductions and explanations in Javanese 
written in the Arabio character. 

IV. Foil. 139-160. A prayer-book, containing invo- 
cations of God by every Surah of the Koran in suc- 
cession, etc. 

Begins: fcj^-i Juw iiiJl *^J1. 

Ends : (j»/&\ y& c_>ls£ u-**J . 

Written in different large and inelegant hands, 
apparently in Java. 

378. 

2939. Size 11± in. by 8 in. ; foil. 306. Number 
of lines varying. 

I. Foil. 7-72. Jaz&li's CjI^sJ| Jj5L>, terminating 

abruptly. The earlier portion is accompanied by an 
interlinear translation in Javanese in the Arabio 
character. 

II. Foil. 72-261. Tracts in Javanese of the same 
kind, between vacant leaves. 

III. Foil. 261V.-257. 

a. Some verses of the Koran, inscribed in Javanese 



I. The personal description of the Prophet, attributed 
to 'Axi j the same as in the preceding no. 

IV. Foil. 267t».-261. A short prayer in commemo- 
ration of 'Abd al-kadir GUanl, followed by a long prayer, 

insoribed ^wi UJ &1 clioj . 

V. Foil. 265-279. Extraots from a work of Bum 
(5 <jyf\ /♦UDI), on the names of God. 

Beginning: 'U«^ <&\ji £ ^fij^y A*->UI *JjU1I 
tsojt*. With an interlinear Javanese translation. 

VI. Foil. 281-806. Special prayers, forms of daily 
prayer, and selections from the Koran, mixed with 
tracts in Javanese. 

Written in a large inelegant oharacter, the Arabio 
portions with vowel-points, but incorrect. 



100 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



379. 

B441. Size 8 in. by 4f in.; foil. 28. Twenty- 
four lines in a page. 

I. Pol. 1. The beginning of a treatise by Nasib 
ax-dim Ttisi (d. a,h. 672), on a method of taking omens. 
It is said to hove been revealed to him in a dream, 
by the Imam Mahdi u Upl i_^o»L.. 

Beginning : J U1*J1 J^| JUi Am Li . . . <d) Xi^\ 

[J* u^ J-*« tj 4£>l3jfl u^i j, \JJc^ u^ . . . 



II. Foil, 2-8. The concluding portion of a cabbalistic 
treatise on the letters of the alphabet. "With several 
magic circles. 

"Written in a small current hand. Dated 22nd 
Ramadan, 1011. 

HI. Foil. 15i».-16. A treatise in verse (Rajaz) on 
the fourteen letters called j>,yci\ i_J,j»-, namely: 



^t!/ J ^ j |» ^j, ^ (• * \ uJ . 



Beginning: (sic)^«J| ^j>-\ ^ ^L lj. 
Fol. 28». The beginning of a treatise on the pro- 
perties of the names of God. 

The rest of the volume is in Persian. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



380. 

B 201. Size 7| in. by 5 in. ; foil. 59. Mostly 
seventeen lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^**) on the^lll <liii)\ , or Prin- 
ciples of Muhammadan Faith, by 'Abb ai-awwal b. 
'Abd al-kaiyum Musawt, who wrote it a.h. 1064, at 
Samarkand. This commentary was not known to H. 
Eh. (see iv. 458), nor is it found elsewhere. 

See on the jS XI t&&\, which is commonly (and also 
by the present commentator) ascribed to Abu JBimt/ah 
(d. a.h. 160), Cat. Lugd. iv. 227, and A. von Kremer, 
Gesohichte der herrschenden Ideen des Islams, p. 39 sqq. 
It was printed, with a Hindustani translation, at 
Lakhnau, a.h. 1260. 

The preface begins : ti\ jj *d»»-j u-«!>-UI <dl iU^\ . 
The author says in it that no labour deserving the name 
of a commentary had been bestowed upon the work before 
him (fol. 2); ^ Ca jj^j U^, 4} ^\ ^ Ji, 

z} Z&^ ^* Xc - He quotes in his commentary the 



principal works on the KaJdm down to (Dawwant's) 

•• . it *( .. it . . .. 



£>Jua*!l OjUjJI 



cr-- 



It conoludes in the following manner : .Jus <&1 «Jl*J| 

ju-' Jx. jJJ), i^Ulj ^\ r U r K ZJ i> ^UjI 
aj^T cJ5 d f\Jl\ *(«-], p\U\ all Jxj ^un 

The present MS., the greater part of which (from 
fol. 20) is written in a legible Hasta'llk hand, though 
almost without diacritical points, and with no dis- 
tinction of text and commentary, was transcribed during 
the author's lifetime. It bears corrections, additions, 
and some notes by the author (marked with <uL> <U* 
»\m\j <0J!) on the margin. The first portion is ill 
written by a different hand. It bears similar correc- 
tions, and a few additions (marked with rf*) have been 
inserted in it on separate slips of paper. FoL 19»., which 
remained vacant, has been filled with trials of the pen. 

Cat. 226, xx. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



101 



381. 

2906. Size lOf in. by 8| in. ; foil. 9. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

A Muhammadan Cateohism, asoribed to Abu'l-Laith 
Muhammad b. Abu Nasr b. Ibrahim SAHABJCAKni (pro- 
bably the well-known author, who is generally called 
Naer b. Muhammad, d. a.h. 376 or 888). Cf. Catal. 
Mus. Brit. 393. 

Begins: JJ lot 4ll»* . . fc&A\ JU . . <0J A*d\ 

With an interlinear Malay translation. Written in 
a large hand. 

The reat of the volume consists of treatises in Malay. 

382. 

1442. Size 10J in. by 6 in.; foil. 292. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

An account of Religious and Philosophical Seots, by 
Abu'1-fath Muhammad b. Abu'l-Kasim 'Abd al-kartm 
ShahbabiIkI (d. a.h. 648). 

A rather incorrect copy. It has already been de- 
scribed by Cureton in the preface to his edition of this 

work (vol.ii. p. vi.). 

[Johnson.] 

383. 

1011. Size 9£ in. by 5J in. ; foil. 27. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

A fragment, containing the beginning of the preced- 
ing work (as far as p. I"a f Cureton's edition). 

Prefixed is an outline of the contents, insoribed 
t^-^j JW — - >k£ (i U (juji» , whioh extends to the 
commencement of the account of the Shi'ah sects. It 
begins: Jl SjLdlj ^^ ■**" & *as)\. 

Clearly written in Nasta'lik. 

[Johnson.] 

384. 

2323. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 89. 

Principles of Muhammadan Faith, entitled Ju^cJl 
&c£j) &J»f*u*t (Ju duljjbj Ju3-jJl ^Lj _£, by Abu 
SuukOu Bitmi, i.e. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-saiyid b. 



Shu'aib Kashshi (or KissJ) ' Hanafi. Cf. H. Kh. ii. 428, 
v. 163, and Bibl. Sprenger. 831. 

The author, who belonged to the old orthodox school, 
IcU^lj <LuJI (Jjb^, lived in the latter part of the 

fifth century. He says (fol. 78t>.) : &il^U ^^j <^ 

iM C^i\ j^Jiij ijji. Sbj j$A\ '\jj Uj ^U^i., and 
(fol. 80) : ±*s«jL> ji\ jJb|jH *UHI &J* ^ ul-*a-> 
£-> <S >J\*J *^ **~J ( 8 * c ) J^J/*-> c_-~kiJ| i|?- ^ 
Ai^» i^-viiuj» ifiiiji v^iub,* e^a A-5 L» ^j ji • i^»>j t — "M 
Jl ^-^cj £j\-uj\ t—A^. He commonly quotes the 

opinions of Abu Hantfah, Ash'ari, the Mu'tazilites, 
and the Philosophers. 

The work begins: Jk) ,AL> i»$Ll> »j! ,_jJi^«Ji JU 

oJii J*J ..... 'Vy^^ '*-ii«Hj *BSV, (sio) ^i U 

. Jl ^)li»iHj Cfj&j Sj\*j&\} t— aAij UjIjjU «V>->^^ 

The ohapters are inaccurately marked. The following 
titles ocour here: fol. It)., 'Liullj Jul t ; fol. 8, 

/♦jUrfllj CjL^^kM ; fol. 14, jJLJI cjLJ! ; fol. 20»., 
CjU-all C1>LjI ; fol. 27, 'UJ1 (onfol. 40 is marked as 
given by another MS., ti\\ iJiju* S <_. >\j); fol. 65»., 
AilUI^ ujLl&JI; fol. 71, ijLJlj iil^\; fol. 78, 

Each chapter is subdivided into paragraphs, whioh in- 
variably begin with the words cJ JyiM . 

The name of the author, as given at the beginning, 
occurs often in the oourse of the work. 

Clearly written; only a few (generally two) lines at 
the top, in the middle, and at the foot of each page, 
are straight, dividing it into two squares. The rest 
run diagonally. Persian notes are on the margin. 

1 See on this surname, Abu'l-fadhl, Homonyma, ed. De Jong, 
IM, riP; liber as-Sojutii de nomin. rel., ed. Veto, rrr • and 
Ta^ut, iv. rvr and rvv. 



102 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



A statement of the answer given by -the .Imam Abu 
?am (Nasam) to four questions, which were put to the 
divines of Transoxania by those of Khurasan, in Persian, 
is written on the title-page. Another note, beginning 



JJl 



V 



^jj\ 4. Y urn , is on the fly -leaf. 
[College of Port William, 1826.] 



885. 



B 190. Su» 9J in. by 6| in. ; foil 66. Twenty- 
one and twenty-three lines in a page. 
Sa'd al-dln Mas'ud b. 'Omar Tarizhd'e (d. a.h. 792) 
Commentary (^j^) on the JJUc, or Fundamental 
Articles of the Muhammadan Creed, by Najm al-dln 
Abu Hafs 'Omar b. Muhammad Nasafi (d. a.h. 537). 

This commentary was written in a.h. 768. Cf. H. 
Kh. iv. 219; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 92; Cat. St. 
Petersb. 19, etc. It was printed at Calcutta, a.h. 
1244, and at Constantinople, a.h. 1260. The text of the 
' Akd'id was published by Cureton, as an appendix to the 
" Pillar of the Creed of the Sunnites," > London, 1843. 
A translation of it, with extracts from the commentary, 
is to be found in Mouradgea d'Ohsson's Tableau de 
l'Empire Otboman, vol. i. 

Well written, with marginal notes. 

Btj. libr., a.h. 1014, from Molla <Abd al-Wi. Cf. Catal. 226, x. 

886. 

B189. Siae 7f in. by 6 in.; foU. 82. From 

thirteen to sixteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of TAiwAzAiri's Commentary. 

Well written, with many marginal notes. It con- 
eluded: &^\i^\»&j^ vf ,{& i )\J\&4i. 
. . . . fU« JUj-atf r KM ^ UiU Jlc iUaAli 

CL>^ erf^ J8s»-. This colophon is extended to 
the foot of the page, only a few letters being in a line. 
It is followed by two Persian couplets. 

On the reoto of the first fol. is the beginning of a 
different treatise on logic. 

The margin is injured by insects. 



1 See below, no. 434. 



One word doubtful 



887. 

B 192. Size 9| in. by 6 J in.; foil. 52. Nineteen 
and fifteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, with many inter- 
linear and marginal notes, derived from Khayali, 'Izzt, 
eto. Much used and soiled. A defect after fol. 49. 
The lower part of the last fol., with the conclusion, is 
torn off. 

888. 

2276. Size 7* in. by 3f in. ; foil. 115. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, clearly written in 
Nasta'llk, with a broad margin, but no notes. It 
breoks off abruptly, though the last words are written 
in the form of a conclusion. 

There follows (fol. 107t>.) an incomplete Persian 
treatise, on the Principles of Tradition, beginning: 
l^*^" j-Slktfljd «-i-V.J»- <1&Ijj. 

At the end is a receipt, £-e,'^1 ^ kill ii\j\ j, . 
[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

889. 

B 217 A. Size 11^ in. by 6^ in. ; foil. 44. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A very incomplete copy of the same work. 

Plainly written. Has the following colophon: *J 

?£ liW»T ,j~*L4j, tacAjOs,) tjj&j ^ im aJJ| ^ 
IjL* £,j\ L-, ^^.j ^ ^^ (8io) ,j^ ^ 

Marginal notes at the beginning. 
The first leaf is wanting, and there are defects after 
foil. 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 31, 40, 41, 42, and 43. 
The following problem is added at the end : 
4-SiiJ a->], JJy U K IJ| 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



103 



390. 

15a. Size 9J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 45. Twenty-two 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on Tafid&dnl's Commentary, by Ahmad b. 
Muso KhayAiI Cf. H. Eh. iv. 220; Cat. St. Petersb. 
20 ; Tornberg, Codd. Lund. 26 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, 
94, and Class, bunefit. Eecbtsgel. 343. 

These glosses were written in A.n. 862. Consequently, 
the author was not already dead A.n. 860, as is usually 
stated. The prefaco contains u loDg dedication to the 
great MahmM Pasha. 

Legibly written. Dated Tuesday, 3 Safar, 1189. 

Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

391. 
1219. Size 8 in. by 4f in.; foil. 92. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Glosses, without the 
preface. 

Beginning : <ULL M il,\c jjsAS tJ U\ Jti 

Written in Nastalik, by Saiyid Ibrahim b. Saiyid 
Sharif, at Sbabjabanabad. Date, Friday, 12 Muharram, 
1089. This copy was made in seven days (see fol. 92). 
Marginal notes in the earlier portion. 

Fol. 84». is left blank. A defect after fol. 47. 

[Hastings.] 

392. 

1218. Size 8 in. by 4£ in.; foil. 95. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses, without the preface. 

Clearly written, with the following colophon : i^vtj' 

^\ J*- DJyJ oJUJI ^ J* JUl| JL2.U. 

Marginal notes, written in Shikastah, 

[Hastings.] 



393. 

B 193b. Size 7£ in. by 6\ in. ; foil. 60. Mostly 
seventeen lines in a page. 

The Glosses of Khaydll 

Well written, with additions by the author on the 
margin. Defective after fol. 8 and at the end. 

Erroneously inscribed Ax ij ^ftXuac J ,JLs»- <Ui>U*. 
,}yo\ . Cf. Cat. 229, v. 7. 

394. 

B 193. Size 7£ in. by 4f in. ; foil. 80. Five and 
thirteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses, consisting of 
various fragments in Nasta'lik and Shikastah. 

The preface is omitted, as in the preceding MSS. The 
concluding portion was written by Muhammad 'Adil, 
resident of Shaikbpurah, on Sunday, 10 ltubl' II., 1097. 
One portion has marginal notes. 

Cat. 225, x. 7. 

395. 

B 193a. Size 7J in. by 5 in. ; foil. 17. Sixteen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of the same Glosses, plainly written, 
with marginal notes. 

The beginning is wanting. The first entire gloss is : 
J I «J?lwJ <0}J» . There is a considerable defect after 

fol. 8. 

396. 

B 199. Size 10$ in. by 6£ in. ; folL 176. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The Glosses of Khaydll, with additional notes by 
Kaba "Kamjt. (Kamftl al-dln Isma'il Koramani, con- 
temporary of Saltan Muhammad the Conqueror). See 
H. Kh. iv. 223 and 221. \ 

The work begins: ii«LaJ\j <oU*»»}itj ^1 ijii J-^sm 

jLjs&S c ^l&JI JU Os. M Usi JLirff JjJl, and so 
on, to the end of the first gloss -of Shay all, which Con- 
cludes with the words A*)l£ \ JJ& . It is followed by 



104 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



a note of Kara Komal, which runs thus: ,_ r *JbO' J, (aU) 

Well written, partly in JTasta'lik and partly in Naskh. 
Slightly imperfect at the end. Injured by insects. 

397. ;■ 

B 150 a. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 124. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Annotations on the Glosses of Kltaydli, dedicated to 
the Emperor Shdhjahan. The author appears to be 
'Abd al-hakiiu b. Shaius al-din SiyalkOti (d. after 
a.h. 1060). Cf. H. Kh. iv. 225. Tiinted at Con- 
stantinople, 1820 and 1841, and at Dehli, 1870. 

Written in Shikaslah. The first leaf is wanting. 
Beginning: aZsxJ\ U\\ ^,U- 'U^Ij 'ULJI . 

A defect after fol. 119. Imperfect at the end. The 
last leaves are much injured by insects. 

398. 

B 150. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 86. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of the Annotations of SiriuruTi, con- 
taming from fol. 53 to 1 1 7 of the preceding MS. The 
first gloss begins: ^=^\ J*^Al| Jr Ul, 4]y . 

legibly written, ohiefly in one hand. The text of 
Khayall is often added on the upper margin. A slight 
defect after fol. 58. Several leaves are much injured. 

Erroneously inscribed ^ Jti J^ ^^ ^j ^ 
jki* . Cf. Cat. 236, xii. 

399. 

B 194. Size 8| in. by 51 in. ; foil. 152. Nineteen 

and twenty-one lines in a page. 

1. Foil 1-86. Glosses on Zhfldzdni'e Commentary, 
asoribed to Ahmad JandI (probably Sharaf al-dln Ahmad 
b. 'Omar b. 'Othmln; see H. Kh. vi. 305). 

These glosses begin: <Uwdl <_jj,| ,d! ,x*Jl 
Af^acjb and comprise about one-half of the original 
work. Constant reference is made in them to the glosses 
of Khay&tt, LS Ls* i \ JJUH. 



Written in ffasta'ISk, by Nur Muhammad . .,' at 
Agra. Marginal notes. 

Extracts from these glosses, marked Ai*»- , are to be 
found on the margin of an Indian lithographed edition 
of Taftaz&nl's commentary (b.1.V 

II. Foil. 86-152. Annotations on Khay&tt' 8 Glosses, 
by Era. Ahma» (b. Muhammad b. Khidr, who lived 
in the tenth or eleventh century). Cf. H. Kh. iv. 222. 

These annotations include Khay alt's preface. 

Clearly written in Nasta'lik. Foil. 1-5 have been 
supplied in a very close hand-writing, which mostly 
runs diagonally. 

400. 

E 198. Size 9f in. by 5f in. ; foil. 68. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on Tafldzdnt'a Commentary, ascribed on the 
title-page to Molla 'Aia ax-jb£n. Two authors of this 
sumaino wrote such glosses, according to H. Kh. iv. 220 
and 221, viz. 'All Musannifak (d. a.h. 875), and All 
'Arab! (d. a.h. 901). 

The Basmahh is followed by the words ,J6 \£. 
j*~»s^)l ,i <tjU5-.HI to u} (j ti , after which the first 
gloss begins thus: (r. J^Sl) Ay jj\ Jjt,\ Jtf Ay 
*»\5 *Li« J5U> JyiJI jyu Jj»,M. The author 
frequently refers to the aforesaid glosses of Ahmad Jandt, 

This copy breaks off abruptly, though the last words 
are drawn up in the form of a conclusion. It extends 
over about one-third of the original work. 

Written in Easta'Uk, without diacritical points, and 
completed on 27 Muharram, 1023, by Kasim b. Jalal 
Hnsainl BukMri. 

401. 

B 196. Size 8J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 129. From 
twenty-three to twenty-five lines in a page. 

Glosses on Ta/tdtdni's Commentary, by Kamal al-dim 
Muhammab a. Adc ShabIp Mtjxadbasi ShIpi'i. Set 
H. Kh. iv. 226. 

1 Tbe rest of tbe colophon is rather illegible. It would appear 
that the scribe was a, native of Sindb, Parganah GSgrl, Wilayat 
Bhakkar. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



105 



The first gloss begiDs: OuJl <U*«cHj <U*4»«j iXtu <dJ 
Written in Nastn'llk. The colophon runs as follows: 

£♦1*41 'iL* J, <_.UjH tKU.1 ^yu tjlafll |jjk o- 

cA&P i^ir^' «^V*^ u^"^" ^^*J ^^ ' • 
f * u?^j/*^j but on one side is the phrase ,Ju<sj 
Jl «dll, with the date, a.h. 1102. 

The earlier portion is injured by insects 

Cat. 225, x. 5. 

402. 

B 195. Size 9| in. by 6g in. ; foil. 254. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on Tafldzdnt's Commentary, by Nizam al-din 

B. 'ALI BiDAKHSHi (^Ull Jus ££ ^ ^jJl *ujt) 

^g Mji iX j ]). They are compiled from various earlier 
works, such as the glosses of Khnyall, Ahmad Jandt, 
'isam al-dln (d. a.h. 943), and extend in this MS. over 
about one-third of the original work. 

The preface begins: Uji\ Atff^il Jlc <dJ oujl. 
It contains a dedication, beginning (fol. 2) : .J b Jyli 

The first gloss refers to the words : *KJi ^^ ^K UJ 
(sic), from the end of Taftazani's prefaoe! 

Well -written, the greater part (from fol. 84) in 
Nosta'ltk. The first few foil, contain many emenda- 
tions. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1023, from Shaikh 'Alam Allah (b. 'Abd al- 
nuzalf Makkt JJnnafi *l 'Aidnrua). Insoribed: UJL*£wS,U- 



403. 

B 195a. Size 10 in. by 6± in. ; foil. 15. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A fragment of GlosseB on TaftdftdnVa Commentary ; 
the author not ascertained. 

The first gloss is: ^1 J\) % dy . 

Closely, but legibly written. A cousiderablo defect 
occurs after fol. 7. 

404. 
B 329. Size 9f in. by 6| in.; foil. 130. Twenty- 
five lines in ft pnge. 

The Lending Dogmas of lolaui, arranged in forty 
"questions" (XX^ve), by Fakhb ax-din Muhammad 
b. 'Omar Razi (d. a.h. 606). The work is entitled 
yji i jl J[yo! ti njfij'ft <=-»l5lf. It was composed by 
the author for the use of his eldest oon, Muhammad. 
Cf. H. Kh. i. 242, and Cot. Bodl. ii. 667 ad no. bjxxvi. 

The author's preface begins : tt^jJi tj, t}JhU missus 

'Uillj JLclt cli^b. He says subsequently ; Axi wsl 

t-^1 ^ C=*^ .... Ls£ aLiJLJI ti^*.lJLlj itlydJ! 

^jlc A^Jt^ *^^5H jJjUw^JI <t*i r/-^ .... JU«ar^ 

The first question is JUJ1 OyJis-.ci; the second 
'^-auJ ^^vJ *j JmX^ ^ tl > etc. Each question hne sub- 
divisions, such as <UJJu», i J& J ), te£*~, etc. 

Carefully written in a round hand. Of about the 
eighth century. Imperfeot at the end ; terminating in 
the 36th question. Foil. 31 and 40 have) been supplied 
by a different hand. 

Some extracts from the author's JU«J1 (seo H.Kh. 
v. 612) are written on the title-page. 

In a recent inscriptiau, the .nark is wroogly attributed to 
Ghazzait Cat. Cf. 829, is.. 

14 



106 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



405. 

1190. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 18. Tweuty-one 
lines in a page. 

A Compendium of Metaphysics and Muhammadan 
Faith, usually styled OJUJI jjyx? or *KJI <iJ.sfr, by 
Nasiji Ai.-r.fir Abu Ja'far Muhammad b. Muhammad 
TOsi (d. a.h. 672). See H. Eh. ii. 193. Cf. Cat. 
Bodl. I., no. oxxix., which also bears the above title. 

This M8. begins, slightly differing from the common 
version: 'aJLw Jji j^J { ^^ r \ J &\ wVr ^ Ul 

. £\ u^JuL) U ^i 

Plainly written; completed on Wednesday, l?th 
Rajab, 1 100, by Saiyid MahinGd Hanaf i Kftdirl. Notes 
in the earlier portion. 

[Gaikwar.] 

408. 

B 207. Size 7£ in. by 5 J in. ; foil. 228. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Commentary on the Tqfrtd, oommonly oalled _. JSJl 
[>,<id\, by Shams al-din Abu'l-thana Mahmud IsfahAu* 
(d. a.h. 749). Cf. H. Kb. ii. 194 sq,, and Cat. Lugd. 
iv. 246 sq. 

This is a commentary by Jyl . . . Jti ; it inoludea 
the whole text of the Tqfrtd. The preface, quoted in 
H. Kh„ l.o., is wanting. Begins : J»r J*J U\ Jti 

"Well written, by Idris b. Hamzah (jr, sio) b. 
Shu'aib Hanaf! ^Us^JI ; f the tenth oentury. 
8ome notes. Thin paper. Foil. 178, 184, 188, and 
198 are injured. Single leaves are missing after foil. 
196, 203, 205, 209, 214, and 216. Several foil., 
including the beginning, have been supplied by a later 
hand. 

BJj. tibr., a.h. 106«, "from the Nawwab" (Mnstafa Khan). 
Seals of Muhammad 'idil 8hHh, "his servant" Mustafa Khan, 
and <A(& Allah b. JamflJ al-din Ahmad Gtlaul. 



1 Added by a later hand. 



407. 

B247. Size 10£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 898. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on the preceding Commentary of Jffahdnl, 
by Saitzd Shabt* Job/AnI (d. a.h. 816). They arc 
commonly oalled OJ^cUl <L&U, . Cf. H. Kh. ii. 196, 
and Casiri, i., no. jwxv. Annotations on these Glosses 
are to he found in Fleischer, Cat Lips. 388. 

The work extends only over the first two chapters 
(XaLt), or the philosophical part, of the Ihjrid. It 
begins with the preface of Tuoi, instead of that <?f 
Isfahan!, as follows: <if>-J\ ^^>-\j iXr <AaJ LI i»l 5 * 
j^asi-ly) U j^jUI Aj\Ju, ^Jj&k ^&, aJUbJ U 
jJ" <0. The first gloss on words of Isfahan! is: <JJ 



. 'J\ sJS U ^\j iJ>Ji£.\ 



J&\ 



Jic ^J& Ul 



Well written, by Ibrahim b. 'Abdallah, for Saiyid 
Shams al-dln Muhammad Atashi. Date, A.n. 1082. 
Corrections and notes are on the margin. 

Cat. 225, viii. 1 (?). 

408. 

B 169. Size 8± in. by 6J in. ; foil. 226. Twenty- 
four lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses, imperfect both at 
the beginning and end. The first complete gloss is .- 

HI written, on European paper. 

Erroneously described as glosses of Molla 'IsSm on a work on 
logic Of. Cat. 236, ziii. 

409. 

866. Size 10J in. by 6| in. ; foil. 848. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^J^) on the Tajrid, by 'Ala 
al-d!n 'AH b. Muhammad KftsHrt (i.e. the Falconer, 
d. a.h. 879, at Constantinople). It is oommonly called 
•**•**" z^' and was d^'Ofttwl by the author to 
Sultan Mughith al-d!n Abu Sa'id Gurgan (J^j<f), the 
Timuride. See H. Kh. ii. 198 ; Catal. St. Petersb. 



1 Compare Oosiri, I.e. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



107 



220 tad 863. Tbr; work waa printed in Persia (o.L), 
a.h. 1274. 



The commentary begins i 



s?\ 3 *r&xJ It) 



Beautifully written. Dated Bab!' I., 874. With 
additional notes by the author (marked with <Uaw &* 
(tlit). Gold lines round the pages. 

Thcro precedes a detailed list of contents, of later 
on'gia (fall. 1-4). 

410. 

Hum. Siao 9 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 415. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of KOenn's Commentary, imperfect at 
ibo beginning. The first words are : &s»uL* imJu . 
On j Juuf h also missing after fol. 2. 

!N«uily written, with a broad margin, but no notes. 
CLsptbi'S (A^oU) I, and II. form a separate part, which 
baa lha following colophon (fol. 330t>.), f\j&\ *-Jj «JJ> 

dill ii-*^ ^^ «^ &■* uV'*w^ '^ <i i^U**^ 



Oat. 226, xxvi. 



411. 



2063. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 409. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same Commentary. 

"Woll written, of the eleventh century ; with cor- 
rections and a few notes. An ornament on the first 
page, and gold lines round the others. Injured by 
insects. Tho margin has been mended with new paper. 
The colophon is mutilated. 

Scale of Dil&war, H. Vansittart (a.k. 1194), and 0. Boddaro, 
and eignaturo of the latter, Calcutta, 1787. Tho book is wrongly 
described as the commentary of I?fahuni. 



412. 
1166. Size 9| in. by 4| in. ; foil. 363. Generally 

twenty-four lines in a page. 

Another copy of tho same work, without the preface. 
Written in different hands, Nastallk and Shikastah. 
With the same notes as no. 409. 

413. 

B 233. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 376. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 
A fragment of the same work. 

It begins: J^*«^Ji ^J JU£ fob) J^UJJ ( = fol. 
44i>. of no. 409). There tire slight defects after foil. 
122 and 128, and a larger one after fol. 240; a few 
leaves are also wanting at the end. 

Plainly, but inelegantly written, of the twelfth 
century. 

Erroneously inscribed *JJJ <UJ5>li»- 'jjjsH. (if. Cat. 226, 
xixvii. 

414. 

1839. Size 8| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 305. nineteen 
and eighteen lines in a page. 

The first part of the same work, consisting of three 
separate portions. 

I. Foil. 1-136. Chapter (JwsiU) I., without tho 
preface. Written in Nasta'ltk. According to tho 
Persian colophon, it was transcribed from a bad copy 
in eight days between 10th Dhu'l-hijjah, 1063, and 
1st Mubarram, 1064, by Muhammad Hu'min EliaM. 
It was, however, collated subsequently with a copy 
which had been revised by the author. 

II. Foil. 1360.-213. The first four sections of 
Chapter (juaJU) II. Transcribed, "in haste," by tho 
same hand as the preceding. Dated 6th Rabt' I., 1063. 
Collated with the aforesaid copy. Marginal notes, 
chiefly taken from the glosses of Sadr al-dln. 1 

Foil. 147-160 are misplaced. Two leaves are missing 
after fol. 200. 



Sea below, no. 424. 



103 



ARABIC MANUSOBIP1K 



III. Poll. 214-305. The remaining portion of 
Chapter II. A ceparato volume, written in Noatallk, 
by 'Abdallah Maehhadi, at Bhfthjahanabad. Date, 
4fh BaM' II., 1082. Emendations on the margin. 

[Hustings,] 
416. 
2200. Gizo Cf in. by 8| m. ; foil. 133. Seven- 
tton lines iu a page. 

The aecond part of Waai'o Commentary, containing 
Chapter II., ^jfflj y^Jl J, but ilnpwfifot at tbo 
end. 

Illegibly written ia Shikaatah, with some marginal 

liotca. 

Bij. Libr., a.ii. 1020. 



2334. Size 6| in. by 4 in. ; foil. 184. Fifteen 
linea in n page. 

I. Poll. 1-120. The concluding portion of KOawi's 
Commentary on the TujrW, from Chapter HI. (t">LJ| J 
fciUl) to the end. With marginal notes at the 
beginning. 

II. Poll. 121-184. Annotations on the commence- 
went of the preceding portion, by Muhammad b. Ahmad 
EjiAPABf (j^Jj , dfa^fi^ f apupil of Taftfizani; see 
Cat. Bodl. ii., p. 606). Other glosses on the commentary 
of Kuehji, by the same author, are to be found in Cat. 
Mus. Brit., p. 107, no. clxx., 3. 

The author says in hia short preface : Jl .JuJI JJLJ 

JJ^!» C^yi cr i ^ (5 ^, y.jujj (uyUJ^ 

TI,o annotations begin: ^ Ju- Jj^j ^ 
CiAJ\ J, Sja ^ ^1 ^., j^ ^^y, 



^ u^JI *LlJl ^ u^ytj and they end with 
the, following wordo of Mshjl : J^l ^j ^ ^ 



t' ffl (=fol. 18 of this MS.). Corrections and notes 

on the margin. 

Legibly written in a small Nasta'llk hand. 

This MS. van bought at Aurangfibad, a.h. 1091. It bean, the 
eeal of Nujrat Jong, 

[College of Port "Wilh'am, 1832.] 

417. 
B 243. Size 8 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 147. Twenty- 

two lines in a page. 

A Gloss on g&shjU Commentary, by JaaAi, ax-j.u, 
Muhammad b. As'ad Biddikl DawwIni (d. a.h. 90'/ oi 
908). Tin's is the first of the three glosses which he 
wrote to that commentary. It ia commonly called L.i,\J I 
<Uu*ii]|. See H. Eh. ii. 200 oqq. ; au d „n the author, 
Cntal. St. Petorsb. 83, and Sprenger, Catal. Libr. 
Oudh, 13. 

The work begins with commenting on the first nddi- 
tionnl note of F^flshjl's, as found in the ubovo MSS. 
(».y. on fol. 8 of no. 409) : fy ^ Jj l^\J\ J ^ 
jjl £LJt J wbjjb wl^ JjJl ^IU^, It 
extends, in this MS., only over the first chapter (JuaiU) 
and the commencement of the second. The last annota- 
tion refers to the words: J^ JJj ^^ J j| ^ 

«UEu, from the second J«ai ( = fol. 161 of no. 409). 

There is prefixed, but only in the present MS., the 
autbor*spreface(foll. 2-4), beginning: jj^kO U^ _ {, 

r**-* 3 " ^^y^' *i 'f>l<H. It contains a dedication 
to Sultan Abu'1-fath Khalil Beg Bahadur Khan, son of 
Sultan Abu'1-naer Hasan Beg (or Uaun Hasan), the 
second prince of the Bayandurtyah Dynasty, or Turko- 
mans of tie Wliite Bam, who reigned from a.h. 883 
to 884. 1 

Written in Nasta'Uk, mostly without diacritical 
points; with marginal notes by the author (marked 
with i^). It was copied by Mughlth al-dln Mu- 
hammad Husainl, f or his own use. Of the tenth 
century. 

Btj. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shah Nawaz Khftn. 
Cat. 226, xii. 



1 Of. De Guigncs, Hist, des HunB, etc., i. 264, and Thompson',, 
translation of the Akhlfuf-i-Jaiait (Orient. Transl. Fund, 1839), 



SCHOLASTIC TELEOLOGY. 



109 



418.; 

B139. Size 11 in, by 4| in,; foil. 153, Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

Very neatly written in Nasta'llk, by Muhammad 
Bidab. Isma'il Hamadunl, in the Badawlyah Academy 
at Sbtrfiz. Dated Tuesday, 22nd Sha^in, 999. 

Incomplete at the end. The last gloss is : j! **) iiy 
*J}\ Jssr J (=fol. 138 of the preceding MS.). 

419. 

B191. Size 8 in. by 4J in.; foil. 202. Twenty- 
one lines in a pftgo. 

Another imperfect copy of the same work, ending 
with the words *J S liXJku .US; ^Jjji ( = fol. 116t>. of 
no. 417). 

Written iu n clear Nasta'lik, of the tenth century ; 
with aome marginal notes by the author. A small 
ornament at the beginning ; red lines round the pages. 

420. 

luOO. Size 8f in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 165. Seventeen 
and twenty-oLo lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same .rsrk, ending abruptly in 
the sumo note with which no. 417 ooncludes. 

Plainly written, with marginal notes. Various 
extracts are written on the fly-leaves (foil. 1-4). 

[Hastings.] 

421. 

B 178. Size 8J in. by 4| in. ; foil. 175. From 
eighteen to thirty-one lines in a page. 

Notes on the greater part of BaiowdnVs JLiUh 
£*jJJiH, by Molla Mihza Jan (Hablb Allah Shlrfizl, d. 
a.h. 994). See H. Kh. ii. 202, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 
387. 

The first note comments on the commencement of the 
Tajrid; it begins: <*r .Xo Ul <dJI i^j u ^\ JU 



.i-j-y 'm l$a> 4_j^^i c£; 



The second note .refers. to words of Euubji, thus: 
vl J-*sc; ^ J*;j 'i JlU^Jb JjuU —j -jluJl JU, and 
the third to the first words of Dawwaol, <d)l ifj <Jy 
'J\ $>>\ijl\> VC\j*. The last gloss is: J~«JI ^U &£ 
•J\ . yt.-Ja!! (referring to words from fol. 120 of no. 
417). 

Written in different handB, partly in an illegible Shi- 
kastah, with numerous marginal notes by the author. 
The colophon runs bb follows : tUl-tll ^yti i^As£l\ *7 

{~rjs* *J>ix *^t Jiflj '\#j$\ <U\j Mj&j!M <uui 

Two leaves are missing after fol. 7, and twenty-six 
after fol. 51. 

The seal (a.h. 1013) nnd signuturc of th« owner, Khushbal, 
arc on tbo tUle-[inge. Oh the lust fol. is a list of twenty-four 
books, which he hnil with him at Burhdnuur. 

Bij. Libr., a.ii, 1064. Seal of Muhammad 'Adil ShAb. 

Cat. 226, xix. 

422. 

B 178a. Size 7£ in. by 4f in. ; foil. 154. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

This book is in o bad condition, nearly one-half 
of it, from the margin inwards, having been eaten by 
white-ants. The text is, however, comparatively little 
injured. 

Clearly written in a small hand. Imperfeot at the 

eud. An ornament in blue and gold is on the title-page. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1029; with the following note: uuob 

.(sio)jybjj <UU.0i.j 

423. 

1001. Size 9^ in. by 5| in. ; foil. 304. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-15. Some notes to the earlier portion of the 
preceding work of Mirtd Jdn, terminating abruptly. 

Beginning : ^t 6j\£\ i^-UI «V-*J ciJliJl (idy) 



110 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



The words of Mtrzi Jan referred to here are found at 
the end of fol. 9v. of the preceding no. 

TI. Foil. 16-304. Glosses extending over the whole 
work of Mired Jdn, as contained in no. 421. They are 
followed by some notes referring directly to the work 
of Datowdnt, who ia atyled J&s^l , and to that of 

Mthjl. 

According to notes on the two title-pages, the name 
of tho author ie Aqha Hosain urjUto-. Additional 
Botes by the same are on the margin. 

Closely written in a email, but clear Nostallk hand, 
by HMiim Husaiut The second piece is dated 
Tuesday, 15fch Rant' I., 1072. Gold lines round the 

The first piece ia wrongly inscribed izAJiJi, ]\ A . 

[Hastings.] 

434. 
B 172. Size 9£ in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 422. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another Gloss on KHshjfs Commentary, by Min Bade 
al-dih Abu Nasr Muhammad Husainl Shirazl (d. a.h. 
903). This is the second gloss by the author, written 
iu reply to the second gloss (tAi&J\ Ju^ts^l) of 
Dawwant. It is dedicated to the Ottoman Sultan 
Bayazid II. (who reigned from A.h. 894 to 918). See 
H. Eh. ii. 200, and Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 295. Cf. 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 452. 

The first annotation begins: .... aJT Is. ±s\ <u J 

This MS. terminates abruptly in a note to the words 
*,taU U ^ u ^\ ^b-Ij, from the fourth J*ii of 
tho second **aL» ( = fol. 1 89 of no. 409). It is written 
in various hands, of the beginning of the eleventh 
century. The first quire and the last were written by 
Mr Allah Yazdt. Corrections on the margin. "Worm- 
eaten. 

Bij.Libr., a.h. 1060, from Nawwab Mustafa Khan (Muhammad 
Aiiiia). Seals of Mu(jammad 'Adil Sliah and 'At& Allah. 
Cut, 9/15, sii. 2. 



42S. 

B 298. Size 10$ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 164. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

A fragment of the preoeding work, imperfeot at the. 
beginning and end. 

The first complete paragraph begins : i_j il*U ^j iia 
i^JSI ( = fol. lOw. of the preoeding no.). 

(Well written, of the twelfth century. A defect after 
fol.. 72. Several leaves are injured. 

Erroneously inscribed : jjx^j «JTj^ /. t^V <«~£>U 
^-auAj . Cf. Cat. 222, iii. 7. 

426. 
B203, 234. Size 9£ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 178. At 
first from eleven to fifteen, aftorwards about 
thirty lines in a page. 

I. FoU. 4-90r. Meir al-dln 'AbdaUah b. 'Omar 
Baldawi's (d. A.n. 685) Compendium of Scholastic 
Theology, entitled^ D| jjlk, ^ j\y1\ jJI^. Cf. 
H. Eh. iv. 168, and Flugel, Hdss. Wien, ii. 607. 

"Well written in a bold hand. "With numerous 
glosses, which are chiefly derived from a commentary, 
for which the abbreviation 0u» is used ; this is perhaps 
the commentary by 'Abd al-samad Farab!, mentioned 
in H. Eh. iv. 169. 

Fourteen leaves are missing after fol. 34. 

II. Foil. 90o.— 94r. A Commentary by TAiriaAui 
(d. a.h. 792), on the Exordium (iLkil|) of Marght- 
ndnt's ijlj^l (see no. 211). 

"Written in a smaller character than the preceding. 
Dated 10th Muharram (1jj£U a£), 798. 

III. Foil. 94t>. and 95r. An explanation of the 
Exordium (iLk^t) of Baiddwt's j\y i\ ^\jb, taken 
from the commentary of Isfahan! (see the follow- 
ing no.). 

Foil. 95t>.— 1 78. A Commentary on the j\y HI «JLL . 
The author is, according to H. Eh. iv. 169, Burhan 
al-dtn 'TJbaidallah b. Muhammad 'Uhaidall Sharif 
Farghanl, commonly called 'Ubbi (d. a.h. 743). Cf. 
Cat. Bodl. i., no. cxl., and ii. 670. 

The text and the commentary aro distinguished by 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



Ill 



the words JU and Jtiil . The author says in his 
preface: ^JljUl <_jb£ ^Js. U>U-»£ ijlu^p- xA$i dmjj 
t-jls^l ^ £*s»- (^mUsJIj . . . ^Wl Jl t-jy^iJi 

The commentary begins: li^ojui .JjiJj As»^ JU 
t^fliU Jyl tc^^ AJUij <L«.iJU ^Jlb u.-Jy* i_jIs£1I 

.JL.1KH £j?l wi-^-Ull 

Carefully written in a small character, with copious 
marginal noteB, Several leaves are missing after foil. 
130 aud 132. 

The whole volume was. written by Muhammnd b. 
Shihab tj^j\^\ (sio) 1 Sirajt, who was a pupil of 
Tnftfiznnt. 

Foil. 1-3 ure filled with Persian poetry aud various 

extracts from Arabic works, partly in the original 

hand. Eol. 4r. bears an ornament intonded to contain 

the title. 

This MS. was brought from MuhammadabfUl-Bidnr, and came 
into the Bfj. Libr. a.b. 1028. Seal of Mobraud Khwfijah Jahfin. 

Cf., on this and the following nos., Cat. 224, ii. ; 226, 
xvi. 2, 3, 4, xvii., xxvii. 

427. 

B 206. Size 9J in. by 6£ in. ; folL 156. Twenty- 
five lines in. a page. 

A Commentary on Baiddwt's ittJUl j^JUi?, by 

Shams al-dln Abu'l-thanfe Mahmud b. 'Abd al-rahraan 

Isfahan Shafl'i (d. a.h. 749). It is entitled «Jlk< 

jlyM ^Ijt ZJ & J J&$\. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 168, and 

Cat. Lugd. iv. 248. 

This copy contains the author's preface, in whioh he 
dedicates his work to Sultan Nasir of Egypt. 

The commentary begins: u-^if-j ^f*) iX*Jl Jlji 
J)*\ l^-JlL* Jasue <Lki>l ifjji, ^jA^i Jj)i| *jUjj *<if?j 

1 The regular form of this surname is ,-iSol J! , from <L£j\. , 
or AvJjlj, a place near Bukh&ra. See Liber as-Sojutii donom. 
Ml., ed. Veth, p. rv,, and Yakut, iv. Avr . 



Written in a good small hand, with frequent omission 
of the diacritical points. It was transcribed, by 'A(a 
Allah b. Muhammad Husaint, at Samarkand, at the 
beginning of Rajab, 829. There is a considerable 
defect after fol. 26. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1028, from Molla Payandah Muhammad. 

428. 

B 223a. Size 11 in. by 6f in. j foil. 296. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary . It dueu 
not contain the author's preface, but includes the com- 
plete text of tho Tawdli'. 

Beautifully written in Naata'llk, with a separate upuco 

for glosses, which have been occasionally added by tho 

original hand. The word JlS is invariably written iu 

gold, and J ji\ in blue. Each page ]<•. between gold Hues. 

The colophon runs as follows: <__>b£)l yi.| IjiAj 

1£,L*J1 u^IIjIjJ '^Ai\ U\A\ *UI, '&>/Jl 
iliJU (sic) UJC 'ULtSI <d)l b& J** i L^i\ 
*U,fl 3L, ''ULJ1, JiliJI Q" 'iJjUl j\S\ *u£< 

'j^Mjs-flij^iii jh ^^^i <kui i_»iyi ^ 

tL** - '* *l& uri'*'^ a1*Mj fjs^\ t^yj-^Jyctll JkiuJI 

ability U ^jJI ^L* ju-a; J £J aUI olst. aIH 

LeJI j«««r- ^ j**>~ <t»liMl t-J^Jj liUljui- Ji&-1 dUs£ 
ijJliU JlS-HI AjJ J <Uc Alii j^Uf 5 ^jIjM-kII jJ«4/*^ 

Two seals of the above-mentioned owner, Muhibb Allah b. 
Ehaltl Allah Ijtosaini, are on the title-page, which also has au 
ornament in gold and colours, intended to contain the title of the 
work. Seal of Ibr&htm Kaures ('Adil Shah II.) on the first pago. 



1X2 



AB.ABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



489. 

B 223. Size 7 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 199. Twenty- 
one lines in. a page. 
Another copy of Isfahan's Commentary on the 

Tawdli', without the preface. 
Closely written in various Nasta'lik hands, with 

marginal notes added by the last hand. Of the ninth 

century. The beginning is much injured, and a few 

leaves are wanting at the end. 

^Bij. Libr., A.ic. 1064, from Kfidi Khusbbai. Seals of Mubamnmd 

'Adil Shah, and of 'Abd al-rahlia Mubammad, who bought this 

MS. at Abmadfib&d, a.h. 992. 

430. 

B204. Sizo9 in. by 6 iu. ; foil. 214. Nineteeu 

lines in a page. 

An incomplete oopy of the same Commentary. 

Written in different Nasta'lik hands, of about the 
tenth century. Marginal notes. Numerous leaves are 
missing, especially in the portion from fol. 60 to 88, and 
others are injured, owing to the bad quality of tho 
paper. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shfih Nawuz Khun. 

431. 

3009. Size 9£ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 138. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The first portion of the same Commentary, comprising 
about one-half of it. It ends with the following 
passage: ^ ^JliJ! ^\ J^l ^Lua-U! ^ ^UM JU 

t} *y^y • Only the exordium of the prefaoe (to Jjo.) 
is given in this MS. 

Written in a small Shikastab. After fol. 56 a few 
leaves are missing. Fol. 100 should be placed after 106. 

Seal of H. Vanrittart (a.h. 1194}. 

432. 

B 206. Size 7 in. by 4 in. ; foil. 361. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_.^«*«) on the j\yi\ j-!U», by 
Hdmam Ax-nfaf Gulnari. Of. II. Kb., iv. 169. 

It begins : ^»1 j£ J^li Jj ^ii,.a[\ £j\s. uZijSf U) 



Neatly written. Conclusion : c/ iJ| | JA y JL«j p S3 

The earlier portion bears corrections, derived from ., 
MS. of Molla Jalal al-dtn, nnd some notes. Injured by 
insects. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shnh Nuwilz Khun. 

433, 

B230. Size 8 J in. by 4f in.; foil. 40. Thirty 
three nnd thirty-seven lines in a page. 
I. Poll. 1-31. A concise treatise on Huhanimarlrin 

Theology, by Budr ul-din Muhammad b. As'ad Yiunimi 

Tustabi (who wrote about a.h. 700, according to 

H. Kh. v. 697). 

Beginning: AjuJ^I Jj»- ^^sT S ^jjl aJJI „ZJ 

JL&A Jj\H\ liOliJj \iiy Jyy J«|, . . '. ^yjUjll 

uMr^ dV *^* jl ^ w Upt LA* jSj^I J.UJI, 

uJ^ ,i £*-LuJI ^kill (sio) i^ijj JL ^tj S <U^ 

UjJlk^ (— >U ^ jk^« IJJ6 U^aXs-* u ^ !jj|> <Ul 
j^ ^ SI Ayu S ^J! Ja! Jiai\ jjlLij (sio) <WgU 

It oomprises an introduction ((L»Aiu») and threo 
ohaptera (u-ik,): I. (fol. 3) ^Jl J 5 II. (fol, 18) 
cyliiUH j ; HI. (fol. 26) probably cyU«^J| J , 

This MS. is not quite complete, but terminates, 
abruptly in the paragraph dUUHl ^j. Marginal notes. 

II. Foil. 32-40. The beginning of a Commentary on 
the preceding work, by the author himself. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



113 



Begins: ^sc? y^pM A^^c \jjli^ U5L» Jyy 
ji) *$\ . . . ^jJIj Ui,\ jJj jJUoJi u-iS>K (JJ\aJ) 

The author soys subsequently: t__- ^31 t£~«il£ 1*1. 

yi j-ri u* Vj^j «-»]>*» V^» JV»j« *y» 

The text and the commentary ore distinguished by 
Jls and Jy»l, but only the first word of the former is 
given in each case. This MS. is imperfect at the end, 
and does not extend beyoud the introduction (<t»jjl«) 
of the original work. 

Carefully written in a omall hand, but often without 
the diacritical points. Of the eighth century. Rubrics 
omitted throughout. Stuiued by damp. 

434. 
B226. Size 11£ in. by 6|. in. ; foil. 53. Seven 

lines in a page. 

A treatise on the Muhammadan Creed, by B'Sfiz al-din 
Abu'l-barakat 'Abdallah b. Ahmad Nasam (d. a.h. 710). 
It has been edited by Cureton (for the Society for the 
Publication of Oriental Texts, London, 1843), under the 
title AfcUJlj JLJ1 Jjfci ijiJLc *.X*£ ,* or Pillar of th 
Creed of the Sunnites. It is named iijliUH irA4x by 
H. Eh. iv. 261, and it is also culled XJaiLs't i'juiuJl. 

Written in a large hand, with many marginal and 
interlinear notes. Part of these are specified as extracts 
from commentaries on the present work, namely that 
by the author, entitled olaix-ill ,j i)Uoc)!l, and those 
of Baft' al-din and Zakartya. Of the tenth century. 
One leaf is missing after fol. 49. 

Brj. Libr., a.b. 1027. Presented by JjCadi Nastr al-din. 

Cat. 226, xxxi. 

1 Namely, tbe KalUm. 

* Here follows an inveotive ogainst money-making sobolars, 

3 These words are from tbe author's preface. 



436. 

B 241. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 66. Seven linea 

in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, probably older than 
the preceding. The first leaf of it is missing. It 
begins: J^sM Jj»l. 

"Written in a large inelegant hand, with many glosses. 
The name of the copyist is erased. A defect after 
fol. 47. The beginning and end are injured, and the, 
whole is stained. 

436. 

2247. Size 8£ in. by 4| in. ; foil. 114. Five Hues 
in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, beginning: iX&jsH 
y\ rf,J&\ } £1*11 liiU- iiliJl j*J\ JU . . ... All 

Well written, with many glosses. . 

Colophon: «_->U>^ll C&*H aJJI ^yw ujWI t^-v«J 

dJl { J\ jX *-A\ A^ M<1 ^ f!/*^ *f 1 u*JyfrJ> «i 

.(>)i.o^yi 

[College of Fort William.] 

437. 

B 227. Size 9| in. by 6 in. j foil. 236. Nineteen 

lines in a page. 

A Refutation of the Theology and Legal System of 
the Suunites, entitled j JwJl <_jL&^ jd\ gV . The 
author, who is not mentioned, appears to be 1 Jauial 
al-din Abu Mansur Hasan b. Yusuf, commonly called 
Ibn ai-Mutahhab Hnxi, a great Shi'ah divine and 
pupil of '(M, who died a.h. 726. See regarding Mm, 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 462 and 46$, The present work is 
mentioned in Stewart's Catal., p. 141. It is dedicated 
to Sultan Ghiyath al-din TJljaitu Khudabandah Mn- 
l.iommad of Persia (a.h. 703-716). 

The preface begins: j\ssr, ii ct-J^c tjil\ aJJ OwcbM 
*l*UN j\£i\ teijM . The author blames the Sunul 



1 See the conclusion of no. 471, ii. 



16 



114 



ARABIC MAOTSOBIPTS, 



divines for their utter disregard of intuitive and natural 
/knowledge, which in his opinion leads them to conclu- 
sions quite unacceptable to the sound mind. He says : 

iJlkuJ^Ji ''-ir'- ts-<*^ dy^^ LL^\ cjIji&IaJI 
^AAJ J 5 * jJ a^ 1$*^ T,jdl ^KsJi (-->lfc,t, 

. JjJi, *UasJ\ i~Sjj\ Ail <— »/Cj *^ dls-j H** Vjj *jl«J 
He confines himself to eight questions (aA_*u*), 
namely, I. (fol. 3) jJl^jJ! J; II. (fol. 9) JiJI J; 
III. (fol. 10y.) ^ AjlioJ; IV. (fol. 63t>.) ♦LjSI J; 
V. (fol. 60) <uUI J ; VI. (fol. 142t».) dUU d i VII. 
(fol. 144) ASill J^b jJjcj UJ; VIII. (fol. 160) 

AAiSb , xLtU \^J . 

In the dogmatical port ho chiefly attack a the 
Ash'arites, to whom, he says (fol. 3d.), with the ex- 
ception of some divines of Transoxania, all the four 
orthodox sects are now reduoed (^rfciM iJxliili! AcUs>- 

UiU\ } JLmM^ U±J\ ^ Jit ^J\ J* ^\ ^ 

j$A\ '\jj U *bJU ^ I^mwj t\ iLL^Ij) j and he vindi- 
cates against them the doctrines of the Imamiyah. 
Well written in Nasta'llk. Dated a.h. 1072. 

Inscribed : Jd-Jl gr^j jj\ ujLii ^ JjJII jJ\ 
Cf. Oat. 229, ii. 

438. 

B 221, 245. Size 10£ in. by 7 in. ; foil. 343. 
Twenty-aeven lines in a page. 

>UUI jJlcI UU\ |»UI £jiU us\ja Z j£> <_>ls£ 

e\j\ jJUj (jJ^U! *,& jsti\ JJA\ *Lii)! J*ii\j 

fU$\ £sJ\ jim ,jAj\ JiJ^ytJl dUJ ^^vsJJLaJ! 

(sic) ^bj>\ ^.diij aJuJ! tJj^ j»La*JI *UuJi!l j-Jlj 

.Ajfcsrfr» ^Jj, A**^*^ *~j* t&\ yuSi ^le^Jl 

The Commentary („ jj4^>) of Saiytd Shah£f Jirajisi 

1 No. 471, ii. reads: ^j^S Ui^asr dj^jj. 



('All b. Muhammad, d. A.n, 816) on tho ! ,.<S\A\ t, v .»V\S' 
aKJ\ Jlc j , or System of Soholastic Tbo.-ilogy, by 'J : -:-> 
al-din lji ('Abd al-rahm&n b. Ahmad, d «.n, "limy 

This work was printed at Constantinople, a.f? ]_ ... 
Books V. and VI. have also been edited by &w^j .- 
(Leipzig, 1848), from, the Dresden MS., on viLi-J. w o 
Fleischer, Cat. Dreed., no. 379. Cf. H Hh. vi. 2iSt;, 
Cat. Lugd. iii. 376, and regarding ijl, Cat St. IcU.J 
65. The latter dedicated his work to a stutaiuiuj, 
whom he names Jam&l al-dln Abu IshSk. 

Jurjfinl completed his commentary in -i : . v. ,.iil, ;»*:?, 
at Samarkand, and dedicated it, in a special prefu^o, i:, 
Sultnn Ghiy&th al-dlu PJr Muhammnd (aon of ,ToL;m 
glr and grandson of Tlmur, dothroned a.ii. HOD), This 
proface begins : aIUs*- t£>\sfa» ts-^jJiij ^^j ,.,Ucyj 



. JljjJ \) feiJjdMsJl l4L^^u-» 



c,f & 



The commentary commences: J^aftU ( ,i i/^il liU^ 
. J\ wJi«4,l ^^ J^!j <^x^ "^^^ ^c 5^x _vJ 

A valuable copy, dated a.h. 869. It wan transerifced 
from a MS. whioh had been written by a pupil of tho 
author, and revised throughout. The colophou cncii 

as follows: ^\yi\ w ^(j) . . . <0JI jt^ct; t^jbiJI p 

^<iUjj ll ^i->j ^»«J Ai-> j^fi AaJ\ flfl\ j^Ufci ^^ii 
^ is^\ t'sS, iJ^S-^j ijJ! 4^1 jp\j ^ AjU, 
aJjI ^ \sAsf^j Ikj A-s-U A-i Oi^-I J*^'' J^,1 
i_^j c-jlaiJ! »_el^< *jb<5b Js^^ y^o j&j ip-T ,Jt 
jLslI t __ an^»^ i~— ^ ^ iJjya \ >Xt> L« Ali* 1 ' yi-T <.i 

k*. t_>bil! ^wsr»j . . . aIU- aIJI >^| ^^IxH &r\ 

Jjy 442ft* J^f AjU VgL»\ ^LaaJ UJa^^ As^l *Jk& 
,Jl jJUl! du«M l^ilc . . . All ±*d\ } XjJaJ U,i\\ J 

i<)U)l aJuSI *jlLJ iujk^. ^UII *^ (^£m/JU 
.»jiL»j aIM *jJI (f) w Ue;> 



SGEOJjASTIO THEOLOGY. 



116 



Wei? written, hat withont diacritical points. Marginal 
Rfifes. The preface of Jurjani ia prefixed to the book in 
>s different hand. 

This MS. consisted originally of 360 foil. A laouna 
ia the middle of it was restored by two more modern 
hands, bat part of this modem portion (after fol. 172) 
is now also lost, and part ia much injured by insects. 
Tho defect comprises the end of Book (l_u^«) UI. 
The MS, is also damaged at the end. 

Btj. lata., a.b. 992. 

The second part of this copy, which begins with fol. 173, is 
wrongly insoribed &}\Ze. —j£> ^j&i\ —jit . Of. Catel. 228, 
?)!, K awl 228, xviii. 

439. 

B 214. Size 9 J in. by 7 in. ; foil. 353. From 
twenty-one to thirty-three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work, said to have been 
transcribed from the author's own copy, A.n. 909. 
Well written, in several landB, with marginal notes. 
Imperfect at the end. Book (wu«*) III. left un- 
finished (see fol. 169). 

The preface of Jurjani is wanting. Begins: Jyl 
Stj. libr., a.h. 1028, from Molla P&yandab. Huhammad. 

440. 

1300. Size 9f in. by 6 in.; foil. 400. Twenty- 
nine and twenty-seven lines in a page. 
Another copy of the preceding work. 
The greater part of it is written in a legible Nasta' life, 

though often without diacritical points. The remainder 

has been supplied by two more modern hands. Marginal 

notes. Injured by damp. 

Foil. 315 and 316, and foil. 319 and 320 should be 

transposed. 

[Eastings.] 

441. 

I '. v a. Size 10 in. by 6J in. ; foil. 498. Twenty- 

fivo lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, with the preface 
and the epilogue. 

Written in Nasta'llk. It was transcribed for &~s 



***Vjs* (jjjjJ! t-y-laS \jiyt *M ^y» (yjUaL ^jdUN 

(_y«i^l, at Lahore. Collated, and with some notes. 

Two leaves are missing after fol. 67. 

[Johnson.] 

442. 

425. Size 9$ in. by 5J in. ; foil. 605. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 
The same work. 
Written in rTasta'Uk, the concluding portion in a 

different hand from the rest. Three leaves are missing 

after fol. 1. Injured by insects. 
Seal of 'Abd al-subbflu, a servant of Mubatauiad Shfih 

(A.H. 1147). 

[Johnson.] 

443. 

B 225. Size \\\ in. by 6f in. ; foil. 306. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The first part of the same work, to Book (u-iJiyO IV. 

Begins: x\ ij\s£ 4«n*t. {i y*J> . 

Well written in Nasta'llk, completed at the end of 
Shawwal, 1015, by Nuh b. nl-Hajj Mustafa. With 
numerous marginal notes. 

Prefixed is a detailed index, which extends also over 
the remaining portion of the work. The first leaf of it, 
however, is wonting, and it is injured at the beginning. 

444. 
1295. Size 11 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 449. Twenty- 
three and twenty-five lines in a page. 

The first part of the cjuJjH ^jit , to Book IT. The 
name of Ghiyath al-din Hr Muhammad, to whom tho 
work is dedicated in the preface, is preceded here by that 
of Jolal al-dtn Iskondar djJjJtj iljjJ^ J^ll JL«- 
J\ C=>LcjiXiC>\), which perhaps was substituted for 
it subsequently. 

Well written in Nostalik, by two hands. Gold lines 
round the pages. The first two pages are riohly orna- 
mented. Book IV. (fol. 345) formed originally a 
separate volume. 

This copy was made for 'Abd al-'a?tm Qanaft, according to a 
note at the end, which is dated 22nd Jum. IX, 48th year of 



116 



AHABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



'Alamgtr (=a.h. 1116). It belonged subsequently to his grandson 
Muhammad Ghauth (a.h. 1160). The By-leaf baa a French 
inscription, "Ohera mavakef conjmentaJre aur la philosophic de 
Soorate" (I), written probably by Nicolas de la Merliere, from 
whom the copy passed to B. Johnson. In an elegant Oriental 
binding, 

[Johnson.] 
446. 
1686. Size 9$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 283. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The first portion of the u-wl^JI c y», extending 
nearly to the end of Book III. The name of JalM 
al-dln Iiikandar is inserted in the preface as in the 

preceding MS. 

Plainly written. Coloured lines round the pages. 
Foil. 30 and 25 should he transposed. 

£Jffasting8.1 

448. 

B220. Size 7^ in. by 5^ in. ; foil. 184. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Glosses on the t-utjU ^&, asoribed to Molla 
Hasan ChaxabI (b. Muhammad Shah Fanfiri, d. a.h. 
886). See H. .Kh. vi. 236, and Casiri I., nos. 1495, 
1632, and 1573. 

Bsginning: ^ c~Ji ^li U^j J| J \ J^j ^p) 

Closely written, in different hands, mostly Shikastah, 
and difficult to read. It ends abruptly in Book 
(<_flSy«) III. The latter part of a preface, whioh 
probably belongs to the present work, ia on the title- 
page. It begins: ^511 Ji\)^ f*j\j. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shfih Nawfiz Khan. 

Cat. 226, adv. (?). 

447. 

B 186. Size 10$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 149. Twenty- 
four lines in a page. 

Various fragments of the preceding Glosses, extending 
from Book II. to Book VI. 

The first entire gloss is: tj^LJU fCpai »&, (,*)J) 

f\ iiaJjll ; and the last gloss begins: jj^Jlj (aJJ) 

.£\ jiL, AJI J\ ^^ 

Written in a small hand. Injured on the margin. 



448. 

B 231. Size 8J in. by 5f in. ; foil. 186. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Glosses on Book II. of thecjSljJl ^ % whioh is 
on the universalia (i*UH jy^), by Molla Mas'Od 
(SHABwiin Kamal al-dln, d. a.h. 906). See Casiri I., 
p. 621, no. 1495; Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 307 sq., and 
H. Kh. i. 207. 1 

Beginning: w j^U- 'L£*>1 w l j^ JJUI1 j^ dy 

Written in Nasta'Mlf. The leaves are alternately 

white and yellow. Imperfect at the end. Four lenves 
are missing after fol. 184. 
Cat. 225, vii. 4. 

449. 

B 218, 219. Size 10$ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 275. 

Nineteen lines in a page. 

Two fragments of the Annotations on the TJ & 
i-J*\yl>\ by 'Add AX-auda b. • Shams al-din (SitIl- 
kOti, d. about a.h. 1060). Cf. H. Kh. vi. 241. The 
author wrote these annotations while reading the book 
with his son 'Abdallah Lablb.' 

The first fragment contains the commencement of the 
work, with the preface, whioh begios as follows: *$U! 

.tfji *±i» ±*iy CJUm ^i Ij, lj*- ±*J\ ^ 

«LlJI V 5 S-i>N W utf* 51 */ **]/ oc* ^^.m^I 

It breaks off on fol. 102o., soon after the commence- 
ment of Book (ujum) II. 

The second fragment begins with the words (fol. 
103t>.) <ul£sj c^LjIj ^jiJkjJI, from the third JusJU 
of the first d^t of Book II., and extends to the end of 
tbe same book. 

"Well written in Nasta'lik. Injured by insects. 

Cat. 226, vii. 3. 



1 The statement of If. Kh. vi. ! 
e See above, nos. 113 and 827. 



I is incorrect, 



jCHOT-AJSTIO THEOLOGY. 



117 



460. 

1812. Size 11 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 187. Twenty- 
one lineB in a page. 

Another copy of the Annotations of SrriLKfrrf, 
extending nearly to the end of the second t_juj* . The 
concluding portion is wonting. 

Written in Nasta'Mk. Bed lines round the pages. 
Injured by damp and by insects. 

Foil. 74-83 should be placed in the following order : 
74, 76, 79, 77, 78, 81, 82, 80, 75, 83 ; fol. 148 should 
come after 140; and foil. 181-7 should stand thus: 
181, 187, 184, 182, 183, 185, 186. 

[Johnson,] 

461. 

B237. Size 10 in. by 6f in.; foil. 56. Twenty- 
four and twenty-five linea in a page. 

Glosses on Book II. of the t_julj*Jl rj>*> °y Mia 
Zijm) (Muhammad ZAhid b. Muhammad Aslam Hasan) 
Harawl). The first portion of these glosses was printed 
at Lakhnau, a.h. 1263. 

The preface, in which the author dedicated his work 
to Aurangzlb, is wanting in this MS. It begins : <C J 

Closely written in Shikastah. Has the following 
colophon: d£,l4l Zs+^\ >iJy*j ^ i\yi\ «J>j jjj 
^j* L ^ A*UU <iJ*\j (sio) \jj~+ £j->l=c? Ltj*>yA\ 

462. 

1347. Size 7± in. by 5| in. ; foil. 160. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Glosses. 
"Well written in Naeta'lik. Colophon: ^jA <Uj1j 



inv (ij^jj (eic)^*-! uf>-\ Jo\s>. (jwU ^1^ ^yU 

[Hastings.] 

463. 

1883. Size 8 J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 99. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Annotations on the preceding glosses of Idtr ZAhid, 
ascribed to Kadi Mira&aAX, 

BeginniDg : ^Ji U JUy H A ti** jjUuJl ^\ <tiyi 

"Well written in Nasta'ltk, of the twelfth century; 
terminating abruptly. 



[Hastings.] 



464. 



> The MS. has < 



■if- 



B 232. Size 1\ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 65. Twenty-one 

lines in a page. 

Notes on the commencement of Book II. of the 
uuljlt rj^>> ascribed to Molla Sadik. 

Beginning: ^ J*iL« J^>i\ j, y& .ylill <— «y*)l 
i_Jjjyi. This MS. terminates before the end of the 
first JuoL*. It is written in Nasta'lik, without dia- 
critical points. Corrections, and some additions by the 
author (marked with <U*), are on the margin. 

Cat. 226, vii. 2. 

466. 

B 215. Size 8 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 75. From fifteen 
to nineteen lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_.!-♦*•) on 'Adud al-dtn Jji'e 
(d. a.h. 766) Articles of Faith (Oalic), by (Jalal al-d!n) 
Muhammad b. As'ad SiddlkS Dawwan} (d. a.h. 907 
or 908). Cf. H. Kh. iv. 217, and Catal. St. Pctersb. 
226. This work was printed, together with a com- 
mentary on it, at Constantinople, a.h. 1233. 

The author's preface begins: jfcjt ag il Liiij ^ l> 

The commentary, omitting Ijt's preface, begins with 
the words *c ^^1 JU. 



118 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Plainly written, by By as b. Shaikh Parid, of Fothpur- 
Sikrl (j^Aiu <-Jj/wJI u?J~J\ iA> J), for his own 
use. Date, end of £abt< I., 990. 

Oat 226, x. 

466. 

949. Size 8£ in. by 5£ in. j foil. 78. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of DawwIni's Commentary. Written 
in Nastallk, with exlraots from the glosses of Molla 
Yusuf, and from other works on the margin. 

A slight defect after fol. 32. Injured by damp. 

Tho following note of an owner is written tit tho end of tho book : 

AiiUJl^O ^ J^^, ^b ^ aUc JJ 

[Johnson.] 

467. 
1246. Size 8| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 115. Thirteen 

and seventeen lines in a page. 

Another copy of DawwamI's Commentary. It gives 
at the end the author's date as follows: Jairun, 
Wednesday, 18th Rahi' I., 90S. 1 

Well written in two different hands, with the 
glosses of 'Abbailah b. 'Abd al-haklm SrrAurtr! on 
the margin of the first eight leaves. These glosses are 
preceded by a preface, which begins: *$U| i. *_.£+. ..li 

In the original binding of Tippu'e library. 



[Tippu.] 



468. 



B 216. Size 7$ in. by 4g in. ; foil. 169. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-43. Another copy of Dawwamx's Com- 
mentary, neatly written in Nastallk. 

Colophon : ,^1* <_>ltojll cKUl ^yu t_>WI i^v«J 
Some notes. . ' *"* 



1 This date differs from that given in Q. En. iv. 217. 



II. Poll. 44-169. A Persian treatise 04 the Mu- 
hammadan Creed. 

Begins : J>- Jk\ aM* u Uj Jti £ ia~J\ <JLy ^\ 
^sn J* J* iP (A** *~>J *>% t-V/ t£ — '' 

The second p\L* (fol. 123) treats of tbt, prophets, 
and the third (fol. 139) of the Khalifate. 

Written in two small Nasta<Hk hands. Indications 
of the contents are on the margin. 

469. 

B213. Size 8j iu. by 6 in.; foil. 127. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on Dawwdnl's Commentary, by Moi£a Ytiave 
(b. Muhammad Jan KarabagM MuhammadsbaM, who 
died after a.h. 1030). 

The first fol. being wanting, the hook begins with 
the following words: Aju,\ ^j .x^c* ^jJI^ XLti\j 

Tho author oays towards the end of his preface: 

. . . LUl LiJ&\ (sic) *Syt) JL^JI +&&. <U U2-v»J>el.j 

^^ }>\ Ui^ l^"* • • • (JWI u-Jaj UJI^j UjJ^ 
XStf tZJAxucJ Ulj . . . . x\ju\j aJJI <uL, iJJI JJ^ 
*U>U. Ai^l &jl\.\ A«£Jl J JaS^ ifjjj J iroUJI 

This is the first of his two glosses, as mentioned by 
H.Kh. (iv. 217). It does not extend over the last 
portion of the main text. The author finished it in 
Rabi' I., 1000. 

Plainly written, by Saiyid Zain al-'abidln b. Saiyid 
'Abd al-wahbah Husaint, at Hakkah. Date, 3rd Dhu'l- 
ka'dah, 1052. 

Catsl. 226, xxiv. 

1 See no. 380. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



119 



460. 

B 240. Size 9| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 248. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Annotations on the preceding Glosses, written by the 
author, Holla Ytisup himself. He makes reference in 
them to the glosses of KhalhhdH, which had appeared 
in the mean time. See H. Kb. iv. 217 sq., according to 
whom the present work was finished in Shaww&l, 1033, 
at Bukhara. 

The preface quoted in H. Kb. is omitted. Beginning : 
&+J\ t—ijt?} j\&>\ 0^1 «-i-^j Art H uJ^ '(<J>>) 

Well written. At the end is the following Pertian 
distich : 

481. 

B 184. Size 11| in. by 8 in. ; foil. 278. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

Sa'd al-d!n Mas'ud b. 'Omar TAFrizAm's (d. 22nd 
Muharrom, 792, at Samarkand) Commentary on his 
own Compendium (j^a'J^*) of Metaphysics and Mu- 
hammadon Theology, J«*UuJl This commentary was 
written in Dbu'l-ka'dab, 784. Cf. H. Kh. vi. 48. 

The elaborate preface begins : *J-J ^y* I ilfstssr 
j£ '\jcjI HMs. ^ 'wlisxl ti t) i KJ t, J£ dJ^U 

The author Bays subsequently: j U^u A« di*Jj 

lit ,•>» J>Jt ^1 . . . >tt ylyUJ, >Dl yty 

U>>J liA* w yi!\ ^ i_^M cr S.^ 'U>V \j U»>jD 

The text and the commentary are distinguished by 
the words J 13 and Jy t , but only a few words are 
given from the former in each case. Copies of the 
Makdsid seem to be rare. It consists of the following 

> This word, though no blank is left for it in this MB., must be 
supplied, the author commenting here on the preface of his first 
work. 



six ohupteru (XoJL*): I. (fol. 3i>.) uol^l <i; II. 
(fob 24t>.) £.U| jy1\ j j m. (fol. 74) yoySt J} 
IT. (fol. \11v.)jtA}J\ <i; V. (fol. 173) tuyilt J; 
VI. (fol. 222) ci>Cw-Jl J . 

Written in a good small hand. The colophon runs 
as follows: i_y^yij <—>SUM ^ jiji^ Jji ^* ji) ^ 

^f^UjI &r\ ^ji jyj tjjC- (sic) <—>\jA\ fjjjb ,_Sii\~4 

.^Ut&Ln^ijliMyL*!! 

Then follows a list of the works of Taftazanl, with 
their respective dates, deiived from the author himself. 

Two blanks are loft on foil. 138 and 152 for diagrams. 
Poll. 137-172 are in a different hand. 

On the last page is the note of an owner, named Muhammad 
b. Ab^mad b. Sa'd, who read and collated this volume several 
times, and intended to write a commentary on it. This note 
is dated A.H. 863. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 992 (Names). In the original binding, wbiob 
is tastefully ornamented. 

Cat. 224, iv. 

462. 

B183. Size 11£ in. by 8 in. ; foil. 634. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 
Beautifully written, but rather inoorreot. Many 
emendations are on the margin. Date, 27th Bajab, 961. 

Bij. Libr., from Ajnin Shoo. Seal of Ibrahim Nauros ('AMD 
Shah II.). 

463. 

B 186. Sise 9f in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 444. Twenty- 
two, afterwards twenty-five lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work, without the preface. 
Begins : Jl A-u)t> tuJl ^i\ tl*3. 

Blj. Libr., a.h. 992 ; brought from Bidar by 'At& Allah. Seal 
of <Ali 'Adil Bhah. 

464 

1407. Size 11£ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 286. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
Well written. Slightly imperfect at the end. Many 

corrections are on the margin. 



120 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



The title-page contains an Ij&wh of TuMz&nt, dated 
Dhu'l-hijjah, 790, which was given for this and for 
other works, to one Ghiyath al-din, from whose copy 
the present one seoms to be derived. Injured by insects. 

[Hastings.] 

465. 

2178. Size 9J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 70. Ten lines in 
a page. 

I. Foil. 1-36. Abu'l-basabIt Nasafi's (d. a.h. 710) 
Artioles of the Muhammadan Creed, called here iJ^iUll 
dLkjlJl (see no. 434). 

Beginning: ^\ lujI^JI y I JyLJ Sxjj a)J A^\ . 

Hastily -written in Shikastah. Every second loaf is 
left blank; glosses have .been frequently written on 
these, and pthers have been added to the text. Date, 
beginning of Rttjab, 1223. 

II. Foil. 39-70. A treatise on the Muhammadan 
Faith. The author is not named. 

Begins : Ac *Adl i-J^l ^U Amj . . . <dl &*d\ 

Arranged and partly also written like the preceding. 
The latter portion is written more carefully in Nasta'llk. 
With many notes. Some laounae ooons towards the 
end. Concludes: £Jj J (sic) SAiyaS ^ 41^11 ^tfj 
(sioJ^jLi. <UJ ijlus.. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

406. 

1636. Size 8§ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 172. At first 

fifteen, afterwards usually nineteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 4-102. DAWwiiri's Commentary on the 
iidwaxll JoUaJi (see no. 456). 

Inelegantly written in Nastallk. "With numerous 
marginal notes, derived from the glosses of KhalkhsJl, 
Siyalkuti, and others, in the first portion. 

The colophon runs as follows : ^\yj^ c-Jb $\ji 

tjlijl iU*»-yfi> (Bio) &~Z> <Lj ci-viU- t_>lkiM»l« <— >ls£ 

jJL*~jJj Li? J-y <uix AJi| Ju, iJysP t.lA <Li«jjl 

lU-aS ^ef** ***** Jk**"* isj,-) ^ jjiill &+£■ fatt . . 



II. Foil. 103-172. TASiizisi's Commentary on the 
dLiuJI jJliuM (see no. 886). 

Well written in Nastalik, with numerous glosesa 
by Ahmad Jandl and others. 

467. 

B212, 244, 103e. Size 9 in. by 6£ in.; foil, 34. 
Usually twenty-five lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-6. dLJI Jjkl jLSj^t j JUL, ijwfc 

SjSs £»WI Mt\jl\ *UDI ..IaAM ui~»aj AeUJlj 

<Ul^ As~j ^..] k VJUS| X^J^S ^ J^s^T* „,J A?"l ^ <i)Jl 

,j| ^dJI JW>- lailsH X»l 1 1^ <L5L*s»«jj *j*»* fc** 1 ^ 

yirf j-All 'bhll ajj <tjic if*y ,^J) (.4^^ r-W^I 
Joljy 5jVs--\ <Ufi M ju« ^ .u** jj^jdJIj &LA\jy 

A short treatise on the Orthodox Faith, by Muwawax 
Ai-niw 'Abdallah b. Ahmad Ibn Ktoamah Mukaddasl 
(a Hanbalite, d. a.h. 620 ; see H. Eh. patiim). 

Begins: J lij-vdl 'yU JKj dy*«^\ aU A*all 

The ITamdalah leads directly to the first subject, the 
nature and attributes of God. The peculiar dootrineB 
of the Hanbalites are prominently discussed. 

Conclusion: aM jJa**H^i.| iJJb. 

There follows closely, after a Btumalah, a similar 
Hanbali traot, <»n the attributes of God. It is introduced 
by the following Isnad: Je-SI *U!II ^vJ' ^>jt^\ 

jJI.^ (^1^ jjl.-'MJ.) o-jlt fciUft ^ui 
^1 (sio) ^Ul £&i,Y\jji&.\ :i y* i^j ijk*^ ^JLJS 

> IUegible. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



121 



^ J J* J* 5 *~J J^jfi ^^ dt iJ* ui? **- 

Concludes (fol. 7v.) : aVi.w,.^ *Ju»»jM SjlJUII u^v«J 
.^1 JU; 42*^*1 < <Vi,,,„j» 

Both tracts were written on the same day, the last 
of Jum. I., 798, by Mahmud b. <Othman ^Uu^JU 1 
Then follow some traditions, terminating abruptly. 

II. Foil. 8-29. The reply of Taki al-din Abu'l-'Abbas 
Ahmad b. 'Abd al-haltm Hnrranl, commonly called Ibn 
Taimiyah (a Hanbalite, d. a.h. 728), to a question 
put to him. regarding the attributes of perfection" 
(JW£tiyU«»). 

This question is prefixed to it. It begins : <dS Ol*s'I 
^a*j aLJI &«& 4* fell aU^I JJ-> jJLi >Xxj Ul . . . 
.JLJ1 &*£■ ^ *sUl iV 1 iirf •**"! (jwLdl ^ (*^ cfe-' 

*U1 ^ Jl^l aIkJ ^1 J^^l> jUJ' jJUI 
fluW *<jU\, |«L.SI 'UL: ^ Jjlu4.\ JJii »U^ «*« 
^c JM £Ui ly^,, Jl^Hl uUr l^ijj w l 

l^Jx ^^LAi** JrfUlj Jl*ll <_. >l|jl £-"♦*- ^«^iU 

&L> *jj» Jlib ^1 ^jjkj too-Up ^j <dll ^Q^ |y^> 

The reply of Ibn Taimlyah begins (fol. 9v.) : <_Asj-U 

^^w.jJU jlc ,c2w» J1_J*«J1 ld>A ^C (_jl^sH . . . <Lff> 
. £\ All l^oti JUfll u l jjjw ^l U>1 J^l 

Conclusion : ,jU ^J JUXJb uJjydl (Jl_yuJl *i' 

^JJl JU41 *! ^ii\ Jloll^l uulU ijUSI 

. JL£ <ui aJJUj H 

"Written by the same person as the preceding. Dated 
Saturday, 10th Eabi' I., 797. 

III. Foil. 30-34. A general Ijdzah (or authorization 
to use his booksj, given by the celebrated FinozABADi, 
Majd al-dln Abu Tahir Muhammad b. Siraj al-dln 

1 See no. 329. 



Ya'kub b. Sadr al-dln Muhammad (d.A.n. 817), to the 
aforeBoid Mahmud b. 'Othmftn b. Abu Bakt* ^Jju^M , 
and at the same lime to his four brothers and some 
other persons. 

Cat. 226, xxix., xxviii. 

468. 

B 246. Size 8 in. by about 6 in. ; foil. 66. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-27. Mia Sadb al-dIk Muhammad Husaiot 
Shlrazf s (d. a.h. 903) treatise on the Divine Nature, 
^jlAfuJl ij\Le } ,JUj u£>U1 Oj\J\ d AJUj. Sae 
H. Kh. iii. 362. 

The name of the author is given in tho preface an 
follows: (r. ^fjUkuJ') ^ipjiuJI ^Jmu^\ j&*si .^.*>j) • 
The following is a list of the twelve sectionB dJ*3-») of 
the work: I. (fol. 2) JU - AjLjI J, ; II. (fol/ 4) 

A^Jijj *jL»».y uii HI- (Jf% 1 J^j^ < -r^5"\> d ^ 

l*\ '1^-m Ji\ U»ti\ ; iv. (foi. 9) u-^-^j w l. d 

5f j«l aAs. iijolj <Lirf a! w yo ^ jy^2 J* lijsrjil ; V. 
(fol. low.) ^J tAt di VI. (fol. 16«.) fji tijSi d ; 

VH. (fol. 18».) ^J iJ>i\J\ d ; VIII. (fol. 20o.) tiyie-d 
P; IX. (fol. 2 lv.) y^aJj &**-» di X. (fol. 22) J 
jj A..^; XI. (fol. 26) Jl x5)l J 'Ltfli J; XII. (fol. 27) 
jji cIjUa* JLj ti . It concludes (fol. 27«.) with <UJ'li. 



J Aj\Le 



***uSJ' J 



II. Foil. 28-66. Another treatise on the same sub- 
jeot, which appears to be SjoiXsM aJLj^JI by Jalal 
al-bIn DawwImi (d. A.h. 907 or 908). Cf. H. Kh. iii. 
361, whose statement is, however, inaoourate. 

This MS. begins: ^ &*J\ dj L^A\ d 'li^Sl 

No titlo or name occurs in the preface. The MS. is 
imperfect at the end. The following is a list of the 
fourteen sections (tJ^») which ocour here : I. (fol. 28) 

Aj\H t>»s>- J\ < j>-Ij C->LS! d • This section begins 

with the words quoted by H. Kh. (1. 6) as referring to 
the Work in general. They run here somewhat differ- 
ently, thus : \ i.to d <ti\~>j ^V" ti>'yk* ^ c - , ^r'' ^ 

16 



122 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



r^ rW «^f ur» J ^- u t-, fKty ju^i 

jjl JjSU . II. (fol. 81».) £>l JUL Jjfc J .Wyfj w l J ; 
III. (fol. 82) JUu KJuo-y j ; IY. (fol, 3 8p .) w | ^ 

Mfc-lll Jl XwSlI JJb J d^-jll c^a-ljj V. (fol. 40*.) 
^ u»* t 7 ^"^ li>' J! VI. (fol. 42».) p ,uLs J j 
VII. (fol. 47ft) £j tfjjj j j Vni. (fol. 49) tfdljl J 
jJ; IX. (fol. 60p.) ^3 tf^*. J; X. (fol. Slv.) J 
*saJ } <U*w j XI. (fol. 62) p .uK J . XII. (fol. 54) 
jJJill, 'Udl J; XIII. (fol. 66) ^?Au^>- 4; XIV. 

An indifferent copy of the middle of the twelfth 
century. 

Oat, 226, xxxix. 

480. 

2839. Size 6 in. by 3f in. ; foil. 38. Nine lines 
in a page. 

Two short treatises enumerating the seventy-three 
seots of Islam. 

The first (fol. 1-22) is in Persian, by Mahmud Tahib 
QhazzIli. 

The other (foil. 23-38) is in Arabic The author is 
Ishak b. Muhammad b. w U*sj- ZiBbi, 
It begins : *\yA\ y^x-Jl, ^Jii\ ^Ji\ fj*j?* Ijjb 

The author/in oonolusion, refers for all details to the 
work of 'Abdallah b. As'ad YaB'l. 

Well written in Nasta'llk. Of about the twelfth 
century. Worm-eaten. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

470. 

2587. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 172. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

A collection of religious treatises, bearing a remark- 
able resemblanoe to Oat. Mus. Brit. 393, accouxi. 

I. Foil. 2-21. A Commentary (^j^,) on Samar- 
(candt'i Gateohism (see no. 381), by an unknown author. 



It is entitled SsJu: (eio) Jut J ^ J ^\ Irf 
Jj^Hl, being the same as Cat. Mus. Brit., I.e., ii. 

II. Foil. 22-54. A Commentary (^j**) on thp. 
"Sixty Questions" of Afrmad b. al-'Aibdi, the asoetio, 
concerning the religious duties of the Shafi'ites. The 
commentator is not named. The same work is to be 
found in Oat. Mus. Brit., I.e., iii. 

HI. Foil. 64«>.-86. Articles of Faith, with a Com- 
mentary, both blended together, and apparently by the 
same author; Entitled pL,)) iij** ^ j Ui^\ . 
Of. Cat. Mus. Brit., l.o., v. 

Ends^ ^ £1 (sic) c lisr* c_^ uf * M J| u^j 
. jjl iji.)\ 3 U^JI j *i\*l\ Alii uu-i^c uLJ, £1 ulJ* 

IV. Foil. 86».-98. A treatise in Javanete, bound npside 
down. 

V. Foil. 98«.-130. A logical demonstration of the 
principal artioles of faith, the snmo as Mus. Brit., ].c, vi. 
The author is not mentioned. 

Ends: J> Ji <U*>- ^d >^-vVj. 

VI. .Foil. 130v.-170. Muhammad b. 'Omar b. Ibrahim 
TiLiMSAid's Commentary (^ i y^) on the Articles of 
Faith by Muhammad b. Tusuf San&ai (d. a.h. 896), 
the same as Mus. Brit., l.o., vii. 

Ends; J ^LjBii Ub ^j^Jt C-jWIj x^Xi 

.(sic) J ytus i£ji } tj wiJJ 
Indifferently written, with frequent interlinear notes 
in Javanese written in the Arabic character. The vacant 
leaves are filled with various notes and scribblings. 

-. 471. ■'. 
1268. Size 17 in. by 11 in. j foil. 472. Generally 
forty-one lines in a page, 

A valuable collection of Shi 'ah works on theological 
Bubjeots. 

•I. Foil. 1-27. ^jC* AiSyt, (—>\s!i, more accurately 

treatise written in refutation of another treatise, oalled 

<L$\ flio-HI J ; the latter being an essay towards clear- 
ing the foundations of the SM'ah religion and law of 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



123 



unsound traditions and placets of Mujtahids which 
wcio contrary to the "Catholic" faith and to the 
doctrines of the Imams. 

The names of both authors ore unknown; hut the 
time of the second is fairly defined hy his dedication 
of this work to Sultan 'Abdallah Ku^h Shlh (of 
Golcondnh, who reigned from a.h. 1020 to 1082); 
while the first mentions in a passage quoted on 
fol, 3v., that his last Shaikh was Mlrza Muhammad 
Astar&badi, whose lectures he attended between a.h. 
1015 and 1020, at Makkah. The Bame speaks of his 
studies and of his present task as follows (fol. lt>.): 
jUfiW'M jjajt-j ,Jlc ^^j^Jj^SI t^j\jj L* Jj*J ^y\ 
U^jbjl (sic) J^ ^/t UjjJulJiOj UjiuliL*. CJJk-ftJi-ilj 

{ J\ tl ^L.\j!l l^U^ ^jUl \&\jj J»- uj* fidl 

JJL.Uj £*Wl i~^j LAsJl Jj-j\ i_^ <i ^ytu.4,! 

A1J Jj,\ tj Jbjt lykJ ±Sj*Z <Z~J>j*ai \£\ji\ijA. j^-iilLc^ 

ui3j **&i ti 'LJ^ ijLJI J-oil \£j»** ( _jlc *^y4l 

The refutation by the Becond author begins : .Xtf M 

He saye that he was chiefly offended with the self- 
conceit and the rude polemics of his predecessor, though 
he is not willing to follow his bad example, in depreciat- 
ing the real merits of his work. His object, therefore, 
is only to defend the divines of the later ohurch, such as 
HUM and others, against his exaggerations and false 
imputations. 

The passages seleoted for refutation are given at full 
length, under the heading J \j ; and they are followed 
by tho refutation, which is introduced by Jyi! . 

Imperfebt at the end. A few notes by the author 
are on the margin. 



II.* Toll. 28-49. JfJuall.L-iSiij JmJI ^ <-?&£, 
the same as no. 437. The author is called in the colo- 
phon, JU=f- ^o> il ^^ &**? \Jy*5 ■ .M^j Wr* 

X\\ ^jJJJI, i.e. Jamal al-din Abu Mansur Hasan b. 
Tusuf, commonly called Ibk ax-Mutahhab Htlli 
(d. a.h. 726). 

This copy was finished on Saturday, 27th Jum. II., 
11 54 = 24th year of Muhammad Shah. It was sub- 
sequently collated with the original copy. 

III. Foil. 60-60. <L*\JS\ £.lf~e ujIi*'. A concise 
vindication of the Shl'ah doctrine on the Imamate, fully 
styled L.USI iijM «i Jul/M ^\&<* . See for a descrip- 
tion of it, Fleischer, Cat. Sen. Lips. 475. The author is 
not named, but from its being, like the preceding treatise, 
dedicated totljaitu— Jlaci\ ^UaUl &1^i- 1# u^~»J.ci- 

iX*s"* (var. javj\<X»-) ^liaLi, it may be ooncluded 
that it is also by HiLii, 
Some notes. 

IV. Foil. 60t>.-77. ^s-H *— ^ fe->^- A short 
treatise on the excellency of 'AU| entitled ^jjiiJl t-jl&£ 
„.«i* A} j~*\ <JJWi «j. It was compiled by order of 
Uljaitfi Ehudabandah. The author is probably also 

IBN AL-MuTAHHAB HlLll, 

Begins: ...'_/ U!l *J^'l ( y>\ji\ *JJJiH .-All X*Jl 
J\ JaiH! ^UaUl Ay>j>* \Ji Ax) £1. The author 
divides his subject into the following parts: I. (fol. 
60t>.) Xiijsrj JJ A) <LuliM JSLaill <i Jj^l J-aill 
tiA'ijy, II. (ib.) .O^Sjj <UiU^ JU- d *jWI JJLiiH J; 
III. (fol. 61) Acjljj rfJUi 1 JU- 4 *yW! (sic) yjUi <J. 

This is the principal part. It treats of 'All's virtues 
and achievements, and is subdivided into two ohapters: 

l.jJJj, J*i\ a* JLuaUi JL0\ S Jj3\ tjUl 

ijjj ^ (LjLuii ^jii' ul Ul j5LaiJ\ siu&j, the latter 
division being the subject of two i_-Jia-< , eaoh of which 
contains several (J-jkT. The second ohapter (fol. 67), 

1 According to the table of contents and to the original pagina- 
tion, one treatise has' fallen out here, viz., <Xt\j> ~^u> L*j\s£ 



184 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



^ ft 4 £L>Ut JSLult J ^jlill ( r . t_>UI) <»i^svJ| 

fr j«- » treats of the honours bestowed on 'All during 
his lifetime; and contains thirty-seven t^ss?. Part IV. 
(Fol. 76».), pjl\ J, £ ^A^j^S \ily JJUi J 
treats of miracles performed in 'All's name after bio 
death. 

The author conoludes as follows ; 1 jjb ^Lc -aijiij, 

JSLaiJl j^^- 'U*^ ^ ^ ^U^-a^l \jjl> J^JJiJI 

Marginal notes, and Persian interlineations, in red. 

The two following pages (77v. and 78r.) are filled 
with various poetical extracts, preceded by the story of 
a joke which Hudhaifah and 'AM played off on 'Omar. 
It begins: U UJ| ^ fou^ jg} t^lk^l ^^^ JJ . 

•V. Foil. 79-105. (ir JLH '^>U.* s_>l^. A conoise 
treatise on the Fundamental Principles of the Bhl'nh 
Creed, fully entitled ^^1 JyA J, ^,-JLll j^^J 
also by Hilli, who completed it, according to the con- 
clusion, on 6th Rabl' II., 680. 

Begins: y*J\ 4$)U-j 'jaJi\ ^j£*i* & j^sll . 

The author says in his short preface that the chief 
object of the present treatise is to prove the existence 
of God and his attributes. He refers to the system 
of the Scholastics, and to that of the earlier Philoso- 
phers; he points out the differences between the two 
Kect3, and decides, of course, in favour of the Shi 'ah. 

The work consists of an introduction (£«JJU), on 
perception, and twelve chapters («=^*). I. (fol. 79) 
f*.T*V &t"^ <^> on possibility and impossibility, entity 
and non-entity; II. (fol. 80) izj\&y~yi\ , n-.» ijij j, 
on the division of existing things, according to the 
Bystems of the Scholastics (into *»Jj and C^J^^), and 
of the Philosophers (into i—~>-\j and „£**); III. 
(fol. 90) tzj\jy>-jd\ »\£s-\ j,, on accidents; IV. 
(fol. 90o.) j^-jjl ^^..Ij ejU| J; V. (fol. 95) UJ 
JUj .tic J-tsLj; VI. (fol. 96) Jj*)l J; VII. 
(fol. 98i..) ijjJI J; Vni. 1 (foL I00t>.) Z»U!H j ; IX 



The MS. has here v 1 . -,«gyl instead 



of^l 



(fol. 103) M\ J j 2. (fol. 103e>.) Jucjllj j^| J ; 
XI. (fol. 105) fl^fl,' •UJIM j, 211. (ftl.'1'Ofc.) 
•-M 1 til* u^'j uJ^U^) j 
Date, middle of Ramad&n, 1164 = 24lh year of Mu- 
hammad Shah. The copyist styles himself *ljil c_>L( 

VI. Poll. 106-130. ^31 ^U, t^UT. A Com- 
mentary, by the same author, on a similar work of his, 
called ^ J! JjJ j ^1^1 *ki . Cf. Bibl. Sprenger. 
676. ' 

Beginning: U^l U ^Jls aJJ j^l (^ij b tKjyu 

k\fj\ J T^> (jJI li!.x&j juijdl ur «. The author eaya 
that he composed the first work as an introduction to 
Bcholastio theology. But finding it, from its extremo 
conciseness, too obscure for most readers, he added the 
present short commentary. 

The text and commentary are distinguished by JlS 
and Jyil. The former begins: d &>-\J\ aIJ &*J\ 

jLjS^.% jUril ili ,j jd\y ^Jj. .jfjaarj^fc^, and 
is divided into seven chapters : I. JaJI j, j II. (fol. 108) 

ejjjJl i; in. (fol. 112) p jjU) ti^Li! J 

<U>\^i-j ijte*y, IV. (fol. laiv.) Jj*M j ; V. .(fol. 123) 
*j-ill <i; VI. (fol. 126) i,U.lll j; VH. (fol, I26i>.) 
jl*U tJ. The author concludes : ilji^l U j£-7 lj>$i 

Inelegantly written. 

VII. Foil. 131-169. ^lUl jUyl 4_>la£. A copious 
Commentary on a similar work. The title of the latter 
is not mentioned, but it appears from quotations in the 
commentary that it is also by Eillt. 

The name of the commentator is not given. He 
quotes the opinions of the Mu'tazilites, and Ash'arl • 
the Scholastics; the Philosophers, especially Ibn Sinfe 
andTusl; and the dootrines of his own sect, the 
Im&mlyah. 

The text and the commentary are distinguished by 
J\S and Jji\ . The work begins without a preface : 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



125 



*** Jy^ f* 8 *^ i^**i^ ^ i***^ tf** *^ u*^ J^ 

^jj »^ J5\jV J *U^b jj^ii^t XjIc t^Jfr 

■U^ouJl . Very often only the first words of the passages 
commented on are given (after JU). The preface of 
Hillt begins: JJt^tJt <dl ji*J!; then follow probably 
the words JlLaJI^ i>j+&\ ^- His work is divided 
into seotions (J~ai) : I. (fol. 132) CjUjlmU *s*uii3 iS i 
II. (fol. 132t>.) cy\X*U (»UJ1 ,j ; III. («J.) (»l^l j 

cyUjL^U IV. (fol. 133) Lubjsr^U *\L*.\ j; v. 

(fol. 142i>.) AilLa, P Jj^jJl *-r^ , J ^^ <i i VI. 
(fol. 146) t^UJl *.W> ftt^ <j ; VII. (fol. 145t>.) 
^J aAc Js^WJ U;J ; VIII. (fol. 14V) J t \jJI ,j ; IX. 
(fol. 148) JjjsS! ^y J; X. (fol. 150) ifj-JI J; 
XL (fol. 152) JULX! J; XII. (fol. 155t>.)^Jl d 
g\ i*J)j!ub\j ; XIII, (<}.) tsU*!! J. This diyieion 
comes very near to that of no. V. 

The commentator concludes with a prayer, which 
ho ascribes to the Prophet, on the authority of 
Ibn Babawaih. It begins; ji^ Ja^sM j\M ^* b 

■■:■:■,&& 
JLa«4\ W-^ iujls^. A work 



VIII. Foil. 160-2'! 



i*" 



'V 3 



on the Zsjuaasute of 'AH ac* L:s descendants, compiled 
by an unknown author, a.h. 864. The correot title is 

The preface begins: ^Jx. ^j&Ljj S \jtf- &r\ aJJI 
uA*^ J^ u^ ^ J* Ul . . . '^j'Tj '-r^rj 
.^yill t-JUyii Jjia^ '^^1 £wl &/*^ 
The author says in it that he compiled this work 
from both Shi 'ah and Surmite authorities. It con- 
tains arguments logical and soriptural, traditions, 
poetry, etc. 

In the first introduction he offers a list of works 
which he quotes from actual inspection — ,j &»jLL* 

.l$J\ fciiij 
Thoy are: 1. uij&£*j& tJlA^M c_»l^; 2. ^.l^ 



4. JL-^ JrfUlj Jlu« j 5. y-^H £&11 'lia-Jl ; 
6. ^jLU ^ylAJI y^; 7. ^^ f^W 8. 
j^kryJJ jyjl ; 9. (sic) t^JJJ jLi^*4,l ; 10. .£**?• 
^^ W LJU- 11. ^>JJ fK-ll <-~>Vi 12- 
^^^ ^U^M ; 13. iJtjJJjUJ 't^lyiM tsJU* ; 
14. ^UrJI ^^\ <-r>^> 16. uFjJ-^J ^JtylflJ ; 
16. ,_j4LJ\ ^^sr; j^ i_jLyJ j^jJI JJLc; 17. ^ 
cfy*»yA\ t-«/SJJ &M i 18 - i^ir 5 ^ (^ ^J^ ' 
19. ij?#f*Jl j\jJUU f^W 20. ^AMfc. £.dJI t=jls£ 
^y^l; 21. (?) J^\ ^uJ ^\ j^LJ; 22. A&,!St 
^jUU; 23. Oi«X:dl ^la'*'^ u ^~;«!l ; 24. i«iu^ 
Jw*j ^ j^^J u«W^ » 25 - ^y*^ ' «V^ ui5\jllflll ; 
26. u » i ^\ ^) tJ^SaHj 27. *JUls5l iA\*»J\ -vaJu 
lAujaUall .^jJ ; 23. -J! Jwis ^ t_i»j«J k_)Uj«u«)l8l ; 29. 
jjiuH ^i ^JIasJI; 30. &Aa& »\L*.'i\ jiyj ; 31. 
LsM' ^jjll J^Jl t^JLk< ; 32. ujIjsj- jaJI, j$3\ 
JuiliU ,ji\ J3l*u»»j 33. jJi«H *y_ j^Laa-; 34. ^^e 
<U^U yjiJ \J)\ j\?&-\', 35. Ajj*ai<«il Wj-oU^* i*J.&£; 
36. ^Ud! ^S jjjJlj jji\; 37. ^Xi>\Ju«J1 JiUJi 
*».\aI^ i 38. ^Jy^ ^>W\ J5Ui\ ; 39. u \ijS&\ &*\j~ 
It^ ^S; 40. (sio) ^L. ,jj KSf s4jbJ>\ J &. J ; 41. 
^|!L« ^H ^laiJI 'UiLi-.! ; 42.^k. yjjD JlJ\ ^f ; 43. 
>- u?» u^ 1 ^ ( t r'^)j 44.^<L. Ji i«\JS\ ^X^i 

45. j^* ^ ,j^\ <-M^; 46. yii i»j*«JI <LiLJ\ 

Ja* j 47. (.^Lft ^ aU^ *V^ ^ Aas^ JM\ ^-w^JU ; 
48. ^Jjj^JJ (?) g\j£\i 49. ^Ij *^i^l (_,') *U11 
J^rl ^ (sic) t/uuUl ^jwjs'I; 60. ^jyj jJlswJl; 61. 
jUJI ^ J«tt j. J«!; 52. (?^ Ji ,yUj« ^i. 
The second <UiXiU (fpl. 161) gives a much longer 
list of books whioh the author did not read himself, 
but whioh he found quoted by his authorities. The 
third JL*JJU (fol. 161t>.) gives an epito.me of the 
contents of the work. It is divided into seventeen 
chapters; their subjects are, as the author states, 

1 Variant u— wiUJl t»--!vi^ . 



126 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



already indicated by the words of the preface. They 
are: I. <OU-»j u-c>-lj!l c^UI J ; II. (fol. 162) J 
*)AJ ^JUI^Jl JILjIj III. (fol. 163t>.) cyUI d 

v. (fol. 169) «U^| cjUI/II ^ ^ ^ UJ 
<Sli-i->!..Vl. (fol. ni) ^51^ d; VII. (fol. 175) 

AiJU ^ '^ J ; VIII. (fol. 186«>.) <LJ 'U UJ 

^ r^ u-* ^s~' ; IX - (foi- »i».) c^ji ^ *u- uj 

$ <Vj u- <*-l* ; x. (fol. 206».)' \_fy*M ^ 'Ur UJ 

W)ljl ^ irjllaaJI, subdivided into four t_-Li3 j XI. 
(fol. 220) ^| itUi, ^U. J '^ U ; XII. (fol. 227) 

^i AjjlAe, <ullij (sic) ,t*A& j^_' j ^n j : XIII. 

(fol. 235) ^J i>J <UjU^| J ; XIV. (fol. 238) J, J 
<U)Ur* ^ my | cyl^fijj . xy. (fol. 248t>.) AlkckrJ 
<U^I ^j^ j Lo,]!! .it}\ ^ ^^ ; XVI. 
(fol. 252*.) £» ^jU IJy J ^jJl ^ . XVII. (fol. 
254 V .) AetJl jj^ ^ .^ JU uyU^XI J, J. 

The author's epilogue conoludeswith a poem, beginning: 

■■■; -M^^UIh-JI^Iaa :,: 

The last Terse contains the date of the work : 

(sip) ^^y^jj ^ lUS , mLJ 

The numerical value of the four letters marked is 854. 

IX. Foil. 258-267. ^^1 ^. A treQtUe 
in refutation of erroneous opinions entertained regarding 
the Imamate. The author, who is not mentioned by 
name, lived in the fifth century. 

The prefaoe begins : i^_v^\ U ^ ci/j^ U| ^1)1 

•^M^^UIi^Aij'uuJ^},. The author 
relates that a friend of his read a work of Muftd (U 
Muhammad b. Muhammad b. al-Nu'm&n, d. a.h. 413),' 
on the Imamate, called J3luU JSJ,!, JSJjJl jjm, 
and was particularly struck with its last chapter, which 
treated briefly of the common errors regarding the 



See oo him Tub} Plf eqq. 



Imamate, in terms of astonishment (WUI ^y [}[> . . 

ff>«). His friend, therefore, desired him to write, in 
the same style, a speoial and detailed treatise on that 
subject. Accordingly, he gives a series of discussions, 
all introduced by the words aA^I u-^-js* ^ t . ) an & 
subdivided according to the subjects into sections, which 
are usually inscribed . . J ^U\ j, J^j . The above 
title does not ocour in the work. The author scarcely 
quotes any authorities, but he mentions once (fol. 2G3t>.) 
that he wa B told by Kadi Abu'l-Hasan Asad b. Ibrahim 
Sulamt, that he met Ibn al-Nnhhas (d. a.h. 376),' at 
Misr, etc 

X. JFoll. 268-282. Cl^JUl aj\^ <_A£. 

A polemical treatise, in whioh is proved that it is 
lawful to ourse the Sunnitea like unbelievers. It is fully ! 
entitled UL»y.M 3 l^J\ ^ J ^JJI c^U* j 
The author is <Aii n. <Abd ai-'Ali (JUJI Ou*, sic), 
who completed it in Dho/1-hijjah, 917, at Mashhad 

and dedicated it to (SMh Isma')]) the founder of the 
Safawl dynasty. Another work of this author is to be 
found in Cat, Lugd. iv. 116. 
Beginning: i_~*)1 ^JU j,^ cpl^Jl^U ^jj| 

UJ&^. ■*?* W UJ C&U ^ ^'u^Jl ij^j 
The author praises the new dynasty .(ir^'UJI ijjjjl 

U r jil aLJji*J| iltoUJI), and reviles the Qmayyades 
and Abbasides, etc He then proceeds to say that he had 
observed that, under the constant oppression to which 
they were hitherto exposed, many weak Shl'ahs had of 
late become doubtful as to their right of cursing the 
Snnnites. He therefore intends to prove, not only from 
the Eoran, but even from their own traditions, that 
they are liable to be oursed. 

The work consists of an introduction (JUjjU), on the 
meaniug of cursing, and of seven sections, whioh oontain 
arguments in support of the above assertion. Five of 
them refer to passages of the Koran, one to the Sunnah, 
and the serenth to the Shl'ah (Im&mryah) tradition. 

1 See Lib. Class. Viror., ed. Wiistenfeia, xii. jri. 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



127 



The appendix (<UjU-) comprises two discussions, one 
regarding 'A'ishah, and whether Bhe deserves to be 
cursed, the other treating of the diverging principles of 
the law of the two sects. 

XI. Foil. 283-316. ^aI^JI l_a£^<_A£. A treatise 
on the Leading Dogmas of Islam, entitled ^jJLaI S\\ 
lirf'r' ui 1 "' <-J» with a copious Commentary on it, both 
by Muhammad b. 'All b. Ibrahim b, Hasan b. Ibrahim 
b. Fadil Ibn Abu juanrtm Ahsawi (jjr.L^t, sic, r. 
tjjUua-Ji, as in the following piece). 1 

The preface begins: jjrjiil Jt_J i^-J^ U ^Jjl u \ 
{**$) <Ul i~*p>-yj. The author gives in it a circum- 
stantial account of tho origin of both works. He states, 
first, that he had already written several other works on 
theology (specified in a note on the margin as c_jb£ 
j*~Y u}t**> iits^v &t** > etc.). He then proceeds to 
rejate that, a.h, 877, he made the pilgrimage to Makkah, 
and after it visited ^JJ (i.e. MadJnah, according to a 
marginal note). He then went into 'Irak, and visited 
the tombs of the Imams there, and finally travelled into 
Khurasan, in order to pay his devotions to the tomb of 
'A li ;^! da > at Mashhad. On his way thither he com- 
menced the treatise ^ the request of a 
travelling companion, and completed it after his arrival 
at Mashhad. Having subsequently made there the 
acquaintance of a distinguished Saiyid and descendant 
of 'All Rida, named (Jhiyath al-dln Muhsin b, Muham- 
mad, he was induced by him to write a commentary on 
the said treatise. He completed this commentary, as 
we learn from the conclusion, on Wednesday, 17th 
Dhu'l-hijjah, 878, at the mansion of the Saiyid. 

The original text and the commentary are dis- 
tinguished by JU and Jyl, and the former is given 
in full. It begins: Jy>-jH ^S?}! ii/tull <0J A4JI 

aJj^SI JJUUj ;«L»1fll jJU*!I ^ jrjlibil uJJAI, 

and is divided into seven sections ( J-oi) : I. (fol. 284i>.) 
^3*?^ *-rfr)} «r^V5' <ij n - (fol- «87t.) LD\iJ\ J, 
AJjjJI ; III. (fol. 291) L±J\ cyliJI j ,- W. (fol. 
29fii>.) aJ| iiyviM JUW J; V. (fol. 299f.)* >: d1 J, ; 

1 See also below, iviii. 



VI. (fol. 302) <uWI J ; VII. (fol. 313) Ax^\ j, . In 
the commentary the author displays a great deal of 
learning. He always speaks of himself in; the third 
person. ■ j 



Frequent marginal and interlinear notes, 
in red. 



the latter 



Minimum 



XII. Foil. 317-318. JoIaJIDL,. The! 
of Tenets indispensable to the Shi 'ah ; by, the same 
author, who completed his work on Monday, 25 th 
Muharram, 889, at Mashhad. 

Begins: JLIL^ *j^i Juwj . . . hat ^s- aU A^s-| 

Additions by tho author are on the margin. 

XIII. Foil. 319-831. Jj^ni ZJ i, c_jU£. A Com- 
mentary on n short treatise by Abu Ja'far Muhammad 
b. al-Haann TtXsi (d. A.h. 460), on the fu idamental 
dogmas (Jyal) of the Sht'ah creed, which is called 
here (Jj^ill. 1 The author of the commentary is not 
named. The latter is entitled _ -J> ^J J.».J\ /■-'--« 

<Jb*^' '■■■. 

Beginsiv-^J/ ^r^*j '.Jj-?)H j»^J sdu* 4J •Vfcs'l 
Jj^aw! . The passages to be explained are i itroduced 
by <UjJi , and the commentary by (jyl ."; Tl e preface 
of the original work is omitted. It consist of four 
sections ( J-ai) : I. -.X^sll \±; II. (fol. S24».) |j 
Jj*l!; III, (fol. 327) <L#UJHj g^S di IV. (fol. 
328t>.) ju^l ,J , Each section comprises sundr y dogmas 

(J-')- 

Marginal and interlinear notes, the latter in red. 

XIV. FolL 332-878. Jo^ ^i c_>1af . A Com- 
mentary en 2fa$ir al-din Tfai's (d. a.h. J672) .Xi/xT 
*K1) (see no. 405). The author is not named;' there 
is, however, no doubt that it is the commentary of 
Ibk al-Mutahhae TTrr.T.f (Hasan b. Yusuf, (L. a.h. 726) 
mentioned in H. Kh. ii. 194. It is true, the first 
words quoted there do not agree with this MS., which 

1 This treatise is not mentioned in the list of bis works, Fihritt, 
no. ir\ 

' In a recent inscription it is erroneously ascribed to Isfah&ni 
(of. no. 406). 



128 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



begins : AJb (r. ^1) ^\ '.GlLL^UN ill X*J\ ; 
but the words following here subsequently, duo L»\ 
<-J,UU J^aaC^ft UJ\ u LJ»I JU^ (r. u U?) JU 
r ' < W^i Beem to bear some relation to them. There 
are probably two different versions of the prefaoe. 

The author styles the work of TubI jU^cXI Jj jsT, 
and he entitles his commentary, accordingly, Siys^ -J* 
jl&xHI (it is, however, mentioned by him in his 
JlyM L.5U- 1 under the fuller title ^ j\^3| j^jLii 
jUbcSI jj^ ^yii). He was a disciple of Tust, and 
completed this commentary on 16th Eabl' I., 696. 

Some portions have copious marginal notes. The 
margin exceeds the size of the volume, and is generally 
folded down, but in some obbos out away. 

XV. Foil. 379r388. JJy==UJ Ai&>- j£, <L^U . 

Glosses on that part of JTAahjt's Commentary on the 
Tap-id* which comprises the fifth <V-aiU, on the Imft- 
mate; by Nta Ailah b. Sharif Im&mt Husaini. 

Begins: 'JliUj ^K JS" fWj 'JIj ^j~\ J* fLI 

The author observed that the eritioisms of Kushjl, a 
Sunnite, on the tenets professed in the said part of the 
Tajrid, had not yet been answered by writers of the 
Sht'ah seot; he, therefore, undertook this task, leBt 
the opposite party should have the last word in the 
matter. He seems to have written in India, when the 
Mubammadan kings of the Dakhan were still in power. 
This would appear from the following remark on fol, 380 : 
J£ <->j\xiJ Jjjl } \ (sio) ^j\ UoJI Jlyu u l j^srU,^ 

iJ^ J>j\ «i .*x*^} &hh& J.U- tr* J^l (bio) 

iXi^V *JJj»» lif** ■^• e quotes occasionally a work of his 
father, namely a "Ptriitm commentary on iLJas'l 
lUJLiJLiJI , an alleged speeoh of 'All, 3 and also a supple- 
ment to-it (<LLiiCj), in whioh Mlrkhond'B (d. a.h. 903) 
lldl Ley is quoted (fol. 381».). 

1 Quoted in the JUull ^tus^ , which will be described 
under " Biography." 
> See do. 409. 
■ From the collection £c]Ul *& % on whioh see 9. Eh. vi. 406. 



The first gloss is: ^jJl j»\ ^ £«U A-dj^j <*Jjj 
^1 LjjJ\j ( = fol. 323 in no. 409). 

There follows immediately : 

XVI. Foil. 388-389. ii}SM ^ h, ilL, . Hdsain ». 
<Abd al-sakab'b ^jcLJI (?) aooount of his disputation 
with a gentleman of Halab, a.h. 951, by which the 
latter was converted to the Shi'nh oreed. 

Begins : I j.$! jjj ij^ssr Ijyc *j.fj JjUj . . . aJJ d^Jl 
Jl^Jiill . It comprises only that part of the debate 
which turned on fundamental questions, such as the 
superiority of the Imams, the principles of i}\pa~}\ , etc., 
leaving the minor topics, which were discussed after- 
wards, when the opponent was already convinced. 

XVII. Foil. 390-397ti. Lx-~V>\ tJj\y^\ t^tte 
iUl?UJl CjLsuJ\j. A treatise on the Fundamental 
Dogmas, and on Piety, written, as appears from the 
end, by Faehb al-din b. Shaikh Hasan, at Moshhad. 

Begins: ilsAw^j 'ij/jj Jt*j=M Jjbl *$Sil Ci3 &*A\ 

AJU i3\ef 3 t J M ji\ JU£,jtf Qi Ju«jj . .... 'Us\i 5 

It is divided into two "Orients" {jj£**). The first, 
which is dogmatical (^VV. ^*) */** eta" ^V*»jm j), 
consists of an introduction (p-Ua^*), on knowledge, and 
five iSj\ji> ; viz., I. (fol. 391) d»JI t^-vs*-!^! Jj»-j J 
ij\Lej j II. (fol. 392) aJjl£j £J <luUi\ ii ; HI. («J. v.) 
ir^JI J; IV. (fol. 393) ^Ml J; V. (fol, 396t>.) j 
b>W*if . The second ^Jji**, whioh is parenetioal (J, 
i_5yhll i^l A-)L>lj J-*«J1 <J*^)i comprises three <L£U>> ; 
viz., I. (fol. 396) \^b\j ,_syal! &-&»- «i; II. (it.) J, 
l^Jic ui^s?^ l$lL*i>; III. («'J. p.)_^oJ\ j^aaj Jai j 

•J\ xjy^si\ iXz t^vJ U^» , containing sermonB osoribed 
to 'All. 

This treatise seems to be rather modern. The author, 
in hie epilogue, places bis work under the patronage of 
the Imam 'All Rida. His name is given in the con- 
clusion, whioh has apparently been modified by the 



SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY. 



129 



copyist: JJJaJI < — a^3\j, J2j\ ^\ [^Atf ^ £y 

There is added a laudation of the present treatise, by 
BahjL al-dIn ILiBmrf, written in a high-flown style. 
It is inscribed : i^-j X JV^\ liicui Li. Jiij ^ Jjij 

*;jk*4^ aJL^II i_ bjxj ti jdll, and begins: <0J J>^s)l 
(sio) jjxj &y^UJ3L^ ^Lc JlJUJI *oUc ^!| ^&\. 

There follows immediately : 

XVIII. Foil. 397w.-403. (sio) (^yJI gfi&\ £JLy . 

An account of three disputations (^*lsr») which 
the author, a ShS'ite, had with one Holla Hnrawi, on 
differences of the two seels, The name of the author 
io, as appears from the opening of the first meeting, 
Muhammad, from Lus^l, properly *Lo4!l, al-Ahsa, in 
Bahrain, and he is evidently identical with Muhammad 
b. 'All b. . . . Abu'l-jumhiir, the author of XI. The 
present treatise seems to be the same as Cat. Hue. Brit. 
403, xxxiii. 

Begins: cptiL, t^H ^ ^ J^^. jq&A\ JlS 

It appears that the meetings took place at Mashhad, 
where the author lived with Saiyid Muhsin, the same 
whom he mentions in the preface of XI., where he 
desoribes his journey to Mashhad, a.h. 878. The fust 
and third meetings took place in the mansion of the said 
Saiyid, the Becond on the J^JI *«j, or 10th Dhu'l- 
hijjah, in the Academy of Sultan Shahrukh Mirza. 
The altercation chiefly turned on the Imamate and the 
Chalifate, and concluded with the defeat of the oppo- 
nent, who, as the author asserts, had at last almost 
made up hiB mind to become a Shi'uh. 

Colophon: M Zr J{ J\ oLall ^^-\ ^L jj^l ^ 

.;■:%} Uf** i^** ^J* *V JE ^ {"j •*■**'? ^ xJ^y 

XIX. Foil. 404-439. ^li^l, UJ -*H u ag^ u_>l^ 

i^^VijMiiJ . Aphorisms of Abu 'Abdullah Muhammad 

b. Muhammad b. al-Nu'man, commonly called Mujid 



(d. a.h. 413; of. Tub!, p. riF), extraoted from two 
works, viz., the written record of hiB lectures and dis- 
putations ((jJLs-*), and his ^Ls^lj ujj^M (men- 
tioned by Tusl, p. H6). The compiler, who does not 
give his name, made this selection for the use of a 
friend. It would appear that he was a contemporary 
of Mufld, and that the latter was stall' alive, when 
this selection was made. Probably it is the work 
of Abo Ja'fab Tttsi (d. a.h. 460). 

Begins: u/jJl usJL . . . fJJLlb As*fi,\ id) &4^\ 

u5 j\ JuiU li=rui> c~>ls£ &<* lyai ui3 f = +z> r \ u \ AW 

AJ'I/S <J> f^r^ y^jls^lj ^akIIj tJjyt^H <ul^ ^ 

These aphorisms bear on various SL''ah doctrines and 
points of controversy, but chiefly on the Imamate. 
Mufid is usually denoted by iii\ yjJl ^sviJI . 

XX. Foil. 440-450. u s> r ^i\ ^tly <_A£. 

A treatise proving Shl'itism to be the only true 
oreed. It was composed by an unknown author, 
a.h. 1162, The above title does not occur in the work. 

Begins: i~***y> jj^JiIs^mM ^ Uuu»- \j&\ <di ju*je'\ 

J ^jjlj^-l V. \}-*l*^ Jjo H . . .'. ^J^l Xu\ tJj^j 

The autlior demonstrates his thesis from the Koran, 
from the Sunnah, of which he quotes all the standard 
works down to Suyuft, and by argumentation. 

The epilogue begins: iSSt> WUjt ^ lix ( j ^s-, 
^jUa-^i^ii ^ jiLs. (jaijUJI Am^I <DJ (sio)j iJL)J| 

iJl ^Ul U^L ^JjStj l _ rf i)l X;^ ^UJl J Li^i. . 

The author relates a vision, in whioh he learned from 
the Prophet and 'All that of the later Imams, Bakir, 
Kazim, and Rida were thoBe upon whose worship salva- 
tion depended. 

17 



130 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



XXI. Foil. 461-456. JuJ\ i Jj£ . Ally. 

XXII. FoU.466ti.-468. *\*$\jj 4L,. 

XXIII. Foil. 469-460. *li» *M A*sr* ^ILj,. 

XXIV. Foil. 461-468. JoUr A)\ojk <1L,..' 
Four Periian treatises. 

XXV. Foil. 469-472. (^^-j JjUU rflL, . The Funda- 
mental Artioles of the Shi 'ah Creed. Nothing is known 
about the author mentioned in the inscription. 

Begins: Jm&j <_>IsJ3| \jjk ^\ Acl . . , al) j^l 



yo^Htj JWIj ujUJIj <_. AyJI *J^ JUUSlj i^^ 

The subjeots enumerated are treated of in six ohapfcvn, 
each of whioh is subdivided into Beotions (J-ai). 

The works contained in this volume are generally 
well written on good stout paper. The handwritings 
vary, but two prevail. Most of the texts have been 
collated ; however, they are not first-rate as reganls 
correctness. A detailed table of contents is to be found 
on one of the fly-leaves. It enumerates twenty -»ix 
works, the second of which is not in the present 
volume (see above). Fol. 291t>. is ornamented. 

[Johnson.] 



PHILOSOPHY. 



472. 

82. Size 8£ in. by 4f in. ; foil. 180. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on Natural Philosophy, asoribed to the 
sage BAiijrfte (jjmyjj or ^liJij, 1 i.e. Apollonius of 
Tyana), who received it from Hermes Trismegistus. It 
was translated (into Syriao) by the priest Sixnrrts (i.e. 
Zachaeus, (^«jirU.L) in this MS.), and is called c—AsS 
JlaH, or, originally, 'LiiSJ £*A^1 • See De Sacy in 
Notices et Extraits des Manuscrits de la Biblioth. Nation, 
iv. 107 Bqq. ; cf. Cat. Lugd. iii. 166 ; Mus. Brit. 203; 
Upsal. 226; and Leolero in Journal Asiatique, 1869, 
p. Ill sqq. 

This MS. does not contain the introduction of the 
translator. It begins s U I jjt> > J.Q i,"j t_j| h CSj*z 
(r.^tXl) ij&i lS&\ Jl*M i^jkZ tsfj! ijM JJ&\ ij \m 

ur* HA er* M > t*^ .V^V '<** i ^-^ £ tJ' <u£Jb 

\i\ (sio) <jwj*Jj JU AJjOtJ (sio)(jw^Ja /♦K^kj L ^U\ 
1 The latter form of the name oooure in the epilogue. 



j-ilrfil! Jau| t-^jLs"! t_~»-L> *-^=M (sic) L^j^Jj 

Compare De Sacy, l.a, 138 sqq. 

Neatly written in Nasta'llk. Richly ornamented 
and gilt. 

One of the fiy-leaves has the erroneous inscription iuu<» _& 
!<?\ ' * -'*\\. whioh appears to be taken from the concluding 



words of the work. 



[Hastings.] 



473. 



673. Size 8 in. by <ty in.; foil. 59. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on Elixirs and Talismans, called iy^-O 
ji±£Jl\. Cf. Stewart's Catal. 121 sqq. 

Preoeded by an introduction by Muhammad n. 
Khaucp, the geometrician, giving an account of the 
alleged origin of the work, which is said to have been 
translated from the Greek and Roman languages" 
(dL^jllj JLiUjJl), by order of the Khalif al-Mu'tasirn. 
The original work was discovered by the writer of 
this introduction in a Christian church at Amoriuin, 
after the oapture of that place. It consisted of 360 



PHILOSOPHY. 



131 



leaves, being entirely of gold, and was deposited in a 
chest of the same material, and declared to be "the 
Treasure of Alexander"—^ iKUll j^L,^ g^j 
e^/J! <S J (sio) (j*i£». It had been buried there, 
after his death, by his disoiple Antioohus ( i j*y£-~Lj\ 

^yUluyJj^l C$\\ <!&. i~& u 0jJI c^L 

The original preface is by Aristotle (^uJlt^^i) 
and contains a dedication to Alexander. It begins 
(fol. .49.) : Jyrjll -4-^yi J»-lj« -p-li - Wo ore 
told in it that this is a work of Hebmes (lKUJI 
jtrQYv^ijb), which was discovered by Balinas (Apol- 
lonius, see the preceding no.), and made over by him to 
Aristotle. 

It consists of ten chapters :' I. (fol. 5v.) ,jjJiJj d 
C^UlUj; II. (fol, \2v.)j^Si } heJft .J^.J* d 
iv\#4i\j-m. (fol. 23) ££J| CUU^JI J; IY. 
(fol. 30) .jjysll Lc*>di V. (fol. 33) (sic)j^)| lc~e d 
#\ ■SjjAy&lf'H -UsUI aLUJAJlj VI. (fol. 36) j, 
•*«f*J.ri-r^l/!^ j»-Jl^i-_/J; VII. (fol. 40».)^j J 
t^U«Ay I ^ JU ^jvi ; VIII. (foL 48) jU*I J, 
t/wj&Jl cjUl^ <_>j)uiJ| ; IX. (fol. 52».) Jolyi. J 
iLiKwll cyQU jlxij; X. (fol. 54) Ji^ . . J, 

lita^ » nnd *' concludes with an epilogue which was 
added by Alexandre. 

Well written, with all the vowel-points. Illustrated 
with drawings. Dated 1st Dhu'l-ka'dah. Soribe, 
Imamwardi (e?Jy*U\). Another talisman has been 
added on the last page. 

[Tippu.] 

■...474..... 

2770. Ske 9£ in. by 6 in.; fbU. 173. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

The twenty-first of the treatises of the Ikhwdn al- 
Safd, on the dispute between the animals and man. It 
has been printed at Caloutta, 1812 and 1846, and 



1 The following headings differ occasionally from the list of 
contents given on fol, fi, 



translated into German by Dieterici, Berlin, 1868. Cf. 
Aumer, Hdss, Munch. 295. 

The preface is omitted. Begins : (jWt/jj ^Lj d 
•J\ evilly UJ ii\ JUj— like the Munich MS. 

Well written in Nasta'Uk. All rubrics omitted. 
[Biblioth. Leydeniana,] 

476. 

1420. Size 11 in. by 6£ in.; foil. 411. Thirty 
lines in a page. 

The first part dJJI iUJ\) of Ibn SIna's (d. a.h. 
428) System of Aristotelian Philosophy, called "liLuJI , on 
Logic See Cat. Lugd, iii. 315, sqq. ; cf. H. Kh. 
iv. 62. 

This part comprises the first four fascicles of the work. 
It is divided into nine ^ ; viz., 1. (fol. 3) without title 
(Isagoge)j 2. (fol. 24».) e^llyUM di 3, (fol. 81»>.) 
uJu^j] LJjKt (irepi ipfiijveiai) ; 4. (fol. 107) d 
CwUJI; 5. (fol. 201) uU^Ji J ; 6. (fol. 272) i_A£ 
IaJjL (r. liU^o , towiku) j 7. (fol. 336w.) Ui-Lwi^, d ', 
8. (fol. 355«».) £Uai)l d; 9. (fol. 401)^tiJl c_>ls£. 

An elegant copy, transcribed by order of (Saiyid) 
Muhammad Husainl, at Kashmir, by Muhammad Sadik 
b. Hajji 'Abd al-hakim, from a MS. of a.h. 868. 
Completed on 4lh Kam* I., 1148. Eaoh book (<UliU) 
has its own conclusion, and the volume ends with 
a long epilogue by the said Saiyid (fol. 411) — ^.l£, 

Aajst* ijJi\ -till J\ jhLti\ i;r , cui/ull irjjk *SU1 
^AunJI. A splendid ornament on the first page, 
and gold lines round the others. There precede (foil. 1 
and 2), the life of the author, taken from the jb? 
ykljjtf I ; the introduction of Abu ' Ulaid (which is given 
at full length in Cat. Lugd., I.e.), transcribed from the 
original MS., where it had been added by Sharif b. 
'Abd al-latlf ffasanl, a.h. 891; and nn incomplete list 
of contents. 
In an elegant binding of red leather, with gold ornaments, 

[Johnson.] 



132 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



476. 

1796. Size 111 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 313. Thirty 
lines in a page. 

The second part of the preceding work, on Physics. 
The eight ^,i of this part are: 1. { jL S Jtii\ cUJI j,; 
2. (fol. 94v.) dA.iu JaJ 1 AcUa J ; 3. (fol. 109t>.) j, 
jLJlj w /JI; 4. (fol. 133) JUaj% jUiJJ -J. 5. 
(fol. 144?,) aJjU I ^liHl .j ; 6. (fol. 161t».) u Jci\ C-jbf; 
1. (fol. 214) -eAJl d; 8. (fol. 222) jJLL J, 

Like the preceding MS.; the colophon gives the same 
names of the transcriber (adding the surname ufiijM), 
and of his employer. Dated Kashmir, Sha'ban, 1150. 

Foil. 24-31 ure to bo placed in the following order : 
24, 27, 25, 26, 29, 30, 28, 31. Slightly injured by 
insects. 

Sound in green leather, with gold ornaments. 



[Johnson.] 



477. 



1811. SLse 11£ in. by 6J in. ; foil. 286. Thirty 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-264. The remaining portion of the pre- 
ceding work, written in the same hand, and arranged 
in the following manner : — l 

1. (foil. 1-44) Geometry; without title, but conclud- 
ing: L>X^\ ^i pj . 

2. (foil. 47-131) Astronomy. Connludes: ^i *i' 
<tL^!\ . Then follows the colophon of the original copy, 
which begins: UL>LAjJ\ ^jl} ^ £_wU| ^JjJl J. 
This copy hod been written by 'Abd al-kaiyum b. al- 
Husain b. 'Alt Farisi, a.h. 642. 

3. (foil. 134-149) Arithmetic. Begins: <»i-JliH ,j&\ 



1 The numbering seems to be in confusion, as ie also the case 
with the Leyden MS. (I.e., p. 319). 



C1> ^^* tt>' >*J (" c ) ijj^ £L»Jl ^ . Conclusion : 

4. (foil. 152-174) Music. Begins: jLz J>\ii I ^sll 

j\y_b &Ji)l u<* ^yi ^ (^ til U u 1 * 

Fol. 174t\ contains an epilogue to this part by the 
aforesaid Saiyid Muhammad. Date, a.h. 1152. 

Each of the preceding parts was copied from "an old 
MS.," and collated with another which had been 

written at Mausil, a.h. 652. 

5. (foil. 179-264) Metaphysics.'- Begins: tiJliM ^\ 

This part concludes also (fol. 264) with an epilogue 
by Saiyid Muhammad. It was transcribed from a copy 
of a.h, 897. The aforesaid Muhammad Sadik finished 
it at Shahjahanabad, on 2nd Eabi' I., 1154 (.Jlill J 

Jl 0^9- j)\ ij <*1). He concludes with a poem in praise 
of the work, beginning : 

Each of the above parts has an ornament on its first 
page ; the vacant leaves between them are ornamented 
with gold lines. 

II. Foil. 266-286. The first part of the author's 
abridgment of the preceding work, called i'lsaJI, on 
Logic. This work has been printed at Borne, 1693, as 
on appendix to Ibn Slnfi's K&ntin. Cf. H. Eh. vi. 303. 

Begins: ,^^^1 (sic) ^ ^ y\ u ^}\ i*ti\ Jli 

«UjJ\. <0JI at a*j LI <0J| krj L^ yi aJJ\ j^ ^A 

Written in the same hand as the preceding, with 
gold borders. 

In an elegant illuminated binding. Tbis MS. and the two 
preceding are from Lakhnau. 

[Johnson. ~\ 



PHILOSOPHY. 



133 



478. 
423. Size 91 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 154. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 



«WCsJ\ ^jgS. *, 



The Commentary of Fakhb ai-bin Ram (Muhammad 
b. 'Omar, d. a.h. 606) on the second and third parts 
otlbn Wnd>» (d. a.h. 428) l£j\ ^y^, on Physics 
and Metaphysics. See H. Kh. iv. 290, and especially 
regarding the first part, omitted iu Ibis MS., Fliigel, 
Hdss. Wien, ii. 600. Extraots from this work have 
been given by Haneberg in Abhandl. d. baier. Akad. 
xi. 250-267. 

Beginning : J^A!\ J^ Jj, £j^ ^ j-jLi-JJt 

Jiui\ JU^>\ L&J\ "^i\ -J\3 l^\ j^j 

The remaining fourteen sections of this part are in- 
scribed as follows: II. (fol, 5v.) ,ji\ cyl^WJl d 
ur*^ j^V^.lf^AB.fc.^pj.ni. (fol. 16*.) d 
^M.^L?} IV. (fol. 23) J! cyl^Jl W V ^Lj J 

J^|j h?^V V..^ li '^'> V - < f «l- 26) ftt^l d 
QumJ) fLc»0!i; VI. (fol. 29) 'h^\ iJi-d; VII. 
(fol.. 36) ..^l.V.^yJl.^ii J; VIII. (fol, 43p.) J 
^UjJI; IX. (fol. 66t>.) cyt^H Jl^l J ; X. (fol. 
67».) jJUIj *UJ| JJU* J ; XI. (fol. Wi».)j)UJIl ii 
AyUJl; XII. (fol. 80t>.) cyLill J; XIII. (fol. 81»>.) 
wjjs^l di XIV. (fol. 91t>.) &U1 t>»)jJl J ; XV 

(fid. 96) ifiljjjjl i^Jl o-yUl.,i ; XVI. (fol. ioo».) 

The third part, CL>y iii (foil. 1 13-154),comprises nine 
J-ai, as follows : I. without title; II. (fol. 118t>.) d 

'jy^i \}}S r 1 ^ 1 '> m - ( foL 124 ) ^ ^y j ; 

IV. (M. 127t>.) cyJjU,J|, : jLJl r lS^| j. v (fol. 
130) ,^1, j^\ J\ ^LcJul ^ ,^J| J . 
VI. (fol. 134,.) ^•% t) U|^U; t i ; TIL 
(fol. 137) ^J|, Ji)\ J; VIIL (fol. 141) j IX. 
(fol. 160) ^U^l <i\*^\jj3 J . 



Veiy well written, probably by (or for) Abu'1-fath 
b. 'Abd al-razzak, whose seal is at the end of the MS. 
Of the end of the tenth century. 

Foil. 16 and 24 Bhould be transposed. Foil. 64-86 

should stand in the following order : 64, 74, 66-73, 

65, 84, 76-83, 75, 85. Injured by inseota. 

This MS. was bought at Sbabjahanabad, by Mubammad HAdi 
flusaint, a "serront" (<bij*) of Auraugrfb, for the use of bis son 
Mubammad Ibr&htai, a.h. 1089. 

479. 

1867. Size 81 in. by 5 in.; foil. 313. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A Commentary on Ibn Sin/Fa cylf^dlj eJ^UiDI , 
by Faxhh al-dik Rizi (d. a.h. 606). Part of this 
commentary is contained in Cat. Bodl. I. no, cccclxxx. 
Cf. H. Kh. i. 301, nnd also Cat. Lugd. iii. 320. 

This copy is imperfect at the beginning ; the first 
words of Ibn Slna's which occur are (fol. 2e.) : IJA 
*M j-*ej! I <j) l*j 1 ^Ul' I , from the first Lmj of the second 
part, on Physics. The comments of Razl are, in the first 
portion, invariably introduced by the words L ^Jj 'jli' 
Axe iii\. His epilogue, whioh follows that of the 
author, begins (fol. 312».): Jn^sr* ^jJI . *U'JH JlS 

d (.jr^W. *->r&'j\ Mtl.^lj Ai * ^1 Aj°J J*^ C^ 
ZJ ld\ \&y Jam ^\ ^^JLlI <-Ji d ij-s-^j ^rfiill 

The book oonoludes : clMjl&Jl! ufj^l /•U^l rj& /J. 
An indifferent copy. All the rubrics are omitted. 
A defect after fol. 19; foil. 48-56 .are left blank. 

Injured by insects. 

[Hastings.] 

; "480.'.""' 

B 176, 17,6. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 251. Seven- 
teen lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (by <sljji ) on lbn Stnd's i£j\j L2>K1 
cylfe-is)^, by NasIe AL-niw Ttrsi (d. a.h. 672). It 
was composed a.h. 644, and entitled vC J l C ui* J^»- 
Cj\,li5!l. See H. Kh. i. 302 ; Cat. Lugd. iii. 821 ; 
and Cat St. Petersb. 60. 



134 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



This work is dedicated to a patron, who is styled 
*,AS UuM <_>l*ij tyd\ t^^j, j_J,3| fjA^ 
•LiAllj jtW jJLo 'Q,!!^ *U£Jl . It is partly written 
in refutation of the critics of Razl, who is here called 
c jUJI J*;UM. It begins: ^H\ Jy <_>b£)l j^, 

iMjo iljjb aJLlj lULiy y,*^ ^jlx M at\ &\ ^ 

The present copy consists of three separate Tolumes. 
Vol. I. (foil. 1-87) contains the first part, on Logic. 

II. (foil. 88-163) gives the first three L>Lj| of tho 
second part, on Physics. It begins: USA iv&Ji JU 

$ J*4- \J* ^W^ J^ J' ^lA&i. HI. 

(foil. 1G4-251) contains the remaining seven LUM, on 
Metaphysics, but is slightly imperfeot at the end. 

Carefully written in three hands. Of the eighth or 
ninth century. Vols. II. and III. are revised through- 
out. The following note is at the end of Vol. I.: 

yuAsi- <L~i ,i (sio) (■! ' y . - 4 <-->ls£j LZJjJiia} i^iJ. 

&* <£***)> ^M***' «-***! U ^ *3Ua-, ^'W, 
^jLtft t-^JUl ^s- ^dSjJi* t^ JUjJI 

Injured by insects. 

This MS. belonged to IbrSMm 'Adil Shah II. (Nauras). 

Cat. 226, xxv. 

481. 

520. Size 7i in. by 3f in. ; foil. 350. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The second part of the preceding Commentary, on 
Physics and Metaphysics. 

Begins : £ JjJ J\ cy\,U! *jjh ^fij| JU . 

Neatly written, of the eleventh century. Poll. 160 
and 166 should be transposed. 

[Hastings.} 



482. 

2283. Size 9 in. by 6£ in.; foil. 168. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by dJj) on T&tl't Commentary to 
the first part, or Logic, of Iln Sind't CjljLiU! 



The author is not named. His preface begins; 
l1£-»ajs <_>Ls>- ^J\ \i^p ; and he soys subsequently : 

U-^-j^y *£*wisL» J^j (J )Lfi £ySM yj* (fol. 2) L-L» 
The commentary commences: <uiU!l —tUldl Jli 

The following date is given at the end: L« j&."\ tjjfc 

. JL>1.4.*i...i» 

From this it would appear that this is the first part 
of the commentary of Xurn al-dJn Muhammad b. Mu- 
hammad EM or Tisxlxi (d. a.h. 766 ; see Cat. Bodl. 
ii. 354), which, on account of its purpose, to decide 
the controversies of JVst and Jld&i, is often called 
cy U^ls^l . It is mentioned by H. Eh. ii. 302, though 
his statements do not agree with the preface of this 
MS. The second part seems to be contained in Oat. 
Lugd. iii. 322, no. Mcccoxrv. 

Plainly, but incorrectly written; of the twelfth 
century. 

Seal of Nu;rat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

483. 

2105. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foU. 107. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

Glosses to TAst't Commentary on the Physios of 
cy^LiJI, and to the corresponding portion of Tafrtdni's 



PHILOSOPHY. 



135 



eAtiWl, by Habtb Allah MIbza Sis Baghandl* 
(alias Shtrazi, d. a.h. 994). See H. Kb. i. 80S, and Cut. 
Mus. Brit. 627.' 

These glosses are dedicated to the Safawi Shah Isma'il 
II. (A&^M^I U UJ\ ^ jllaUl ^ J^U\ 

Jidr jti\fs tjtjiJI ^j^mj^] JjjM-d), who reigned 
from a.h. 983 to 985. Though, in the preface, 
Tusi's commentary and cyUSW^I, or _JkJ| _ _i , are 
spoken of in equal terms, the glosses refer only to 
the latter work, with the words ^~l .tljj (i.e. *^Ls^l). 
In the preface allusion is made to the names of the 
author and the commentators, and their respective 
works, as follows : <W$U| JJlc ^JlS, ^jJI 4) &*J\ 



^W-^ **j*d\) (Wl J-U ^^ 'XjLiU ciM,L&b 



. £\ aJL^II LL^JLi ^'^ 'JUIjuJI JU^ ^ ^1 
The first gloss begins : <G'LJ1 J ^i^ Jj £^1 aJ J 

Closely written in Nasta'llk, with notes by the 
author. 

The title-page, which is covered with various notes, boors 
tbe seal of a "servant" of Muhammad Shfth. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

484. 

1233. Size 8 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 174. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

Another Commentary on Ibn Sind's cjl.liHI, by 
'Izz al-daulah Sa'd b. Mansur, commonly called Ibn 
KAinrteAH, a Jewish philosopher (d. a.h. 676). See 
H. Kh. i. 303, and regarding other works of this 
author, Cat. Bodl. ii. 562, Flugel, Huss. Wien, ii. 
606, Cat. Lugd. iii. 349, eto. 

In two parts ; the first of which (foil. 1-69) contains 
the Logic, 'and begins, without an introduction, as 
follows: rf .**-> JUl 411 hrj Jl^Jull ju«J1 JLs 

1 This MS. has (J^iiLM . See, however, Oat. Lugd. iii. 323. 
' In the latter it is, however, taken for Tabtant'e commentary. 



4JI i£jj hy^ ^ 4M AJiy) ii) ju^\ rf Ax~> ^.jyaz* 

&" Op U! '"^fV y^*- ^ 4JI *r\ . . , Au:Ual 

•dpi, aLUyj jljurSij jiafcjl SiyLt'UijJS. Con- 
oludeB: t_i~*».L«j jkJI ^ ajLJI cjj,1 U 1J^ 

J<i*l\ Ijjb ^C \f~* ^. It jQ 1^9- ijj& i $x*A\ 

The second part (foil. 60-174) comprises the Physics 
and Metaphysics. It is insoribed : ^jAz <j ,Jli!1 **Jil1 

. u^-i ^j* Ufej p. j jlvj u ^-» 4j Uj **.-.y 1 

The conclusion begins as follows : ijLjl -»uJ L* 1 j^j 
JilytJI ^ <LAiir* e^ti,1 J dLLs* 1 ! *£=- ^jLc 

Carefully written, but almost without diacritical 
points, by . . 2 b. 'Abd al-rahm&n b. 'Abdallah, a 
Malik) divine. Dated Tuesday, 12th Rnbl' II. (?), 
734. Revised. 

A defeot after fol. 16. The first few leaves are mis- 
placed; tbey should stand thus: 1, 4, 3, 6, 6, 2, 7 ; 
and the last leaves should be placed in the following 
order: 168, 170, 169, 172, 171, 173, 174. Injured 

by insects, especially at the end. 

[Johnson.] 

486. 

1477. Size 7 in. by 3J in. ; foil. 116. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (—yj***) on Sbibab al-dln (Yahya b. 
Habash) SuhrawardV s (d. a.h. 687) j^.11 j£U&, by 
Jalal al-dln (Muhammad b. As'ad) Dawwaju (d. A.n. 
907 or 908). See for a full account of this work, Flugel, 
Hdss. Wien, iii. 328 (where, however, the name of the 
commentator is incorrectly given). Cf. 5- Kb. vi. 505 ; 
Cat. St. Petersb. 69 sq. ; Cat. Lugd. iii. 366 ; Stewart's 
Catol. 122 sq. ; and A. von Kroner, Gesohichte der 
herrschenden Ideen des I slams, 89 sqq. 

The name of the Sultan (^ ^ttaLJI ^ ^ILLJI 
^ILImJ!) to whom the commentary is dedicated, runs 

1 These words of Ibn Sinfi are wrongly cited by y. Kh, as the 
beginning of the present work. 
9 Erased. 



136 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



in the text of this MS. as in Fliigel, I.e., but on the 
margin is added the name of 'Adud al-dln Abu Sa'ld 
Gurgan (the Timuride, d. a.h. 873) as a variant. 1 

Written in a not very clear Hasta'llk hand, with 
additions by the author on the margin. The end is 
wanting. 

The fly-leaf contain* a notice regarding the death of a peno.n 
at Tazd, which took place a.h. 1176. 

[Tippu.] 

486. 

2350. Size 6J in. by 4 in. ; foil. 11. Ten lines 
in a page. 

The beginning of Shams al-d1n Muhammad b. Ashraf 
Husaial SAHAHKjLNDi's (d. about a.h. 600) treatise on 
Dialectics, styled i_L^sJ| t_j!iiT. Cf, H, Kh. i. 207, 
and Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 861. 

The introductory words are omitted, Begins: <__>■ 
.^1 IfcJl^.lisTi.i^Sli.^taT JUL, jJiAJptj^vwiil 
Well written. Imperfeot at the end. Worm-eaten. 
[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

■ ' 487. 

B 164. Size 7J in. by 4| in. ; foil. 11 1. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (—^^t) on the second and third 
parts, or Physics and Metaphysics, of Athlr al-dln 
Mufaddal b. 'Omar Abhari't* (d. a.h. 663) Julo^l, by 
Kamul al-dln Husain b. Mu'ln al-dln Matbitdhi 8 (also 
called Kadi Mir). Cf. H. Kh. vi. 474, Cat. St. 
Petersb. 208, and Cat. Bodl. ii. 611. 

This commentary was printed at Calcutta and at 
Lakhnau. Accoi-ding to a note at the end of the latter 
edition, it was composed a.h. 880. 

The preface begins: ,*_jA jjfy 'djjJ ''^y'jdi h\&$\ 
4-J1 iSjxi . The author mentions in it that this is 
his first work. The first part of the Mid&yah, on 
Logic, having become disused in his time, ho oxoluded 

1 Cf. Stowort, 122. 
J Aim AbahrS. 

8 From Maibudh, near Yazd, according to the glosses described 
under no. 490. 



it from his present task. He also omitted those passages 
which had already been sufficiently explained by 
earlier commentators.. 

The two parts (***j) of the Hiddyah comprised in 
this commentary are subdivided into the following 
chapters Q'i): Part II. ciAot-Jbll (fell. 6-71): 1. 
(fol. 6) ^L^XI J**; U-i, in ten J-aij 2. (fol. 36) 
cyL&iJI J, in eight J-*; 8. (fol. 64) uyl^aiJl J, 
in six J-ai.— Part III. Cl>U|i!)l (foil. 72-104): 1. 
Jji>jll »~Mj J, in seven J*»i ; 2. (foil. 87) JmM ti 
<C - U*j j-SUb, in ten J-ai ; 3. (foil. 97».) AioSUH j,, 
in four J-^ai. To this follows an appendix (lUJ'li-, 
fol. 104) if^Dl *UJ1 JL>-1 d . 

Well written in Nasta'llk, with marginal notes, 
partly derived from the author. Dated .Rajah, 1005. 
Foil, 1—17 haye been supplied by a different hand. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1023, from Molla Pfiyandah. 



Cat. 238, i. 



488. 
2260. Size 8? in. by 4£ in.; foil. HI. At first ten, 
afterwards always seventeen lines in a page. 

Another copy of MaidtokPs Commentary on the 
Jliddyah. 

It begins: Jl £>^M j^\ ~ki* (sic). 
Written in Shikastah, with marginal notes. Of the 
beginning of the twelfth oentury. 

[College of Fort William.] 

489. 

B 160d. Sizo 8| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 78. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-76. A fragment of the same Commentary, 
written in Nasta'llk, with marginal notes. 

The first portion is wanting (to fol. 25 of the original 
pagination). Begins: £LssW» ^jb ^jV- There 
are slight defects after fol. 73 and at the end. 

II. Foil. 76-78. Three leaves of another copy of the 
same work, corresponding to fol. 2 sqq. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



137 



490. 

3064. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 203. From twenty- 

three to twenty-five lines in a page. 

Glosses on MaibudM'i Commentary, by Muhammad 
b. al-Hasan ^jJuJI; entitled iAf&\ ilt. They were 
composed a.h. 966, and dedicated to Husain Nizam 
Shah, of Ahmadnagar. These glosBes are probably 
alluded to by H. Eh. vi. 475; cf. iii. 684. Extraots 
from them are to be found on the margin of the Lakhnau 
edition of Maibudhi. 1 

The preface begins: AtlfiHj aJUJIjaJlj^l ^JJ >Uj^\. 

Thp author dates his work at the end as follows : 

,&j-dl g jJ s£\ cr , ir^Ull AjLM ^ j-jLJI. The date 

a.h. 966 is also expressed by the chronogram —-J, ^s>- 

4j\AJb (or rother u;-ol JJi). 

Closely written in Nnsta'llk, approaching to Shikastah; 

. with the following colophon : Jo^mj ^i pLsSI *-)>• tXJi 

. j«* \j1jd (sic) \#i\ &j\ki ( _ 5 *-4,l *^-x*)\ <LiUJl x&&> 

i^jti JJIfl) A^ ^ i^iiu ^J>\ L±\J\ ^ ,ib 

This MS., whioh is on rather thin paper, has been 
mended in several plaoes. The first fifteen leavos have 
been misplaced in consequence ; they should stand 
in the following order: 1, 7, 6, 4, 6, 2, 3, 8, 9, 14, 16, 
13, 10, 11, 12. Fol. 202 should stand after 198. 

Seal of H. Yansittart, a.h. 1194. Signature of Charles Boddaro, 
Calcutta, 1787. 

401. 
B54. Size 8J in. by 6 in.; foil. 143. Fifteen 
and seventeen lines in a page. 
The concluding portion of the same Glosses. 
Begins: ^ eyUUl J j\ii\ ^ ^J\ (Jtf) 

£ ti&ili J'l iJj^i.\ Jlj^l j, ( = fol. 116 of the 
preoedingMS.), 

1 Marked with ,-^Jlc . 



Clearly written, the greater part in Nasta'lik. The 
colophon runs as follows: ^4mJ\\ i—>ls£il IJJk jtjssr 

jt± ^jU* ^\ gjj J, 'j^.11 (r. *S)jt) SJjji 

.#jLtli i r s4\ (ir , 111=1 £i~t Ja**ll ^L*^ 

492. 

B168. Size 6 J in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 48. Twenty- 
one lines jn a page. 

Glosses on Maibudhi' s Commentary, by Faxhk ai-dIn 
Muhammad b. Husain Hasan!" (Astarabfidl). See 
HT Kh. vi. 476. 

This is only the commencement of the work. The 

prefuco begins: ,*Xs:'l *-LJ\ <0J ■A^s'l. Tho author 
mentions in it that tho rough draft of this work was 
made long before the present edition. 

Clearly written, often without diacritical points ; in 
Burrow columns, more than half the page remaining 
vacant; with some marginal notes by the author. 

The margin is injured by insects. 

Inscribed: l^-^+is- <OiXto 
Cf. Cat. 239, i. 7 (f). 



XT** 



cJU~> jJLi JUiLs- . 



493. 



B 169. Size 8f in. by 4f in.; foil. 77. At first 
seventeen, afterwards as many as twenty.-three 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary on the Physios and Metapbysios 
of Abhart't h\&£\, by Muhammad b, Mubarak Shah 
Bukharf, commonly called Mxbax ; who probably lived 
in the eighth century. 

This is a commentary by JLSI . . . JlS; making, 
with the exception of the first passage (fol. 2), only 
allusions to the text. The author says in his preface, 
after a simple JBitmdakih:' ^eju ,yJL> jJii due, 

.£\ &jJl> .... L.UI JjJJ i>\jj\ 

1 This title is wrong. It belongs to another work of tho same 
author; see If.. Eh. iii. 634, 

8 Alias Husaiut, 

3 The beginning given by }$.. Eh. vi. 474, is from the author's 
commentary on the |lK Jt)1 £*£>-. 

* ^)L>-1 (sic). Another MS. reads J L&- 1. 

18 



138 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Legibly written ; with various marginal notes, among 
which are glosses of Saiyid Sharif. Pol. 1 has been 
supplied carelessly by a different hand. 

404. 

B 163. Size 8| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 77. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary on the Fhyeics and Metaphysics 
of the Hiddyah, which was composed, according to 
H. Kh. vi. 478, by Ahmad b. Mabmud Harawi ^jy^\ , 
commonly called MaulInazAdah. Cf. Cat. Lugd. iii. 
364. 

Another copy of this commentary, in the Bodleian 
Library (Catol. I., no. tjcxvi.), was written A,n. 810. 
The author, therefore, must have lived as early as the 
eighth century. He says in his preface : * Aji «\xJ Ul 

^wUiib . . . AcLiJl iiji ^» (sio) fci->-L»l . . u^rtt^ 



ujLSJo —jJi> <0 £& J 



i.jSLi'l ..»* tJU^ie 



or* 



,^\ l#0u a&ji tf Ti ^ *$! 

This copy is in a peculiar, not always clear, hand- 
writing. As appears from several notes on the 
margin of the last page, it was transcribed by 'All b. 
Hajji Mr (?) 'Alt b. Mas'ud, for his own use, a.h. 881. 
Nnmerous marginal notes. Defects after foil. 16, 18, 
and 22. The first folio is supplied by a modern hand. 

405. 

965. Size 6| in. by 3£ in. ; foil. 236. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-140. Two Persian treatises on Astronomy. 

II. Foil. 143-230. Another copy of Mauxakazadah's 
Commentary on the Hiddyah, with glosses. 

Very neatly written. Of the end of the ninth century. 
The remaining pages are filled with various extraots, 
in the same hand, viz. : — 

Foil. 231-232. An extraot from the ^Jl r -i ,' 
on the halo and the rainbow. 

1 Probably a commentary on Kazwini'e ,XeLiLH ~& • S ee 
1J. Kh. iv. 283. ^^ 



Fol. 233. A short extract from the fc_a*ly*ll -jt* , 

Foil. 233«.-234. jj^ijWI u UaL> *H ^ iSL, HMb 

»j»> yj-<ii ic^UxwJI doj» (Bio) j>\ . The relation of e 
vision of Abu YazLd BisTiirf. 

Begins ufi&\ ,^i yjlj ^ <^>J^ - 

The lower part of fol. 233 is destroyed. 

Fol. 236. An extract from an unknown work, on 

cause and effect. 

[Johnson.} 

406. 

1367. Size 8£ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 224. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary (_4J^«) on the second and 
third parts of the Hiddyah, compiled by (Mir) S/.on 
ax-dIn Muhammad b. Ibrahim Shfrazi (d. a.h. 903). 
Cf. Stewart's Catal. 117, ii. Part of this commentary, 
comprising the first ^ of the Physics, was printed in 
Oudh(?), a.h. 1262. 

The preface, whioh is without interest, begins : eX^s'l 
JUiJI JaJI tf^* $' H ' 8 followed by an intro- 
duction on philosophy in general. There is also a long 
epilogue, whioh begins: J, U ^u-j U^T liM> y^-lj 

lOJk j U-««j j\jl>\ (»^ c j jy"*^' i/»*Uc jjji t-JrW 

Neatly written in Nasta'llk. This copy was tran- 
scribed at HaidaraMd (in Sindh), probably from the 
author's own copy, by a native of Stwistan. 1 With 
some marginal notes of the author. 

The last two pages contain tables, in the same hand- 
writing, on the influences of the stars, derived from Ibn 

SikA, y^yt £&M Jji ^ (JWI J cJliJljJU 

lAe.^jl, which are followed by some notes and 
Persian verses. Conclusion: li ^iAsiA\ ^^jlto kSUwX^ 

Wy, r ji\ u^m j-pWi jci\ t i\j«\> (r. ot *J«*\) 

1 This appears from n note on the title-page, whioh, however, 
is partly illegible. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



139 



497. 

1753. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 72. Five and 
mm lines in a page. 

L Foil. 1-13. Anda AL-Bhr AbhabI's (d. a.h. 663) 
latroduolion to Logic, called jyjiLuA See H. Kb. 
i. 502 ; Catai. St. Petarsb. 69, etc. Printed at Lakhnau, 
a.k. 1260. 

Yfritton in a large hand. Dated 6th Muharram, 
1098 (=27th year of Aurangzlb). It was transcribed 
by Rukn al din b. Saiyid 'Abdallah Husaini, of Parid- 
abad (?), for hia own use. 

Vowel-points and notes have been added in the 
eurlior portion. Pol. 7 should stand after fol. 4. 

II. Poll. 14-72. A Commentary on the preceding 
work, by Shams al-dtn Muhammad h. Hamzah FanabJ 
(d, a.h. 834). 

It ia here oalled umiXj , because it was written down 
by the author in one day. Cf. H. Ph. i. 603 ; Fliigel, 
Hdra. Wion, ii. 603 ; Cat. St. Petersb. 74 (where it is, 
however; taken for a different work). It was printed 
at Constantinople, a.h. 1236. 

WriiUdi in a large stiff hand, by Daniyalb. 'Abd al- 

kawl Shaibanl, for hip ?wa use. Date, 4th Eabl' II., 

1056. Not?9. 

[Hastings.] 

498. 

(523. Size 9£ in. by 6f in. ; foil. 287. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 



kj-*^ IL«£L —j±> 



A Commentary (p.^/*-*) on Najm al-dtn Abu Bakr 
(sio, alias Abu'l-Hasan 'Alt) b. 'Omar KdtiU JTasswtnt'e 
(d. a.h. 675) tiW *l\ &«£». , or System of Metaphysics 
and Physios ; by Shams al-din Muhammad b. Mubarak 
Shah Bukharl, commonly oalled MfnAx. Cf. H. Eh. 
iii, 103; Bibl. Sprenger. 1809; Cat. St. Peterab. 76; 
and Cat. Lugd. iii. 367. 

The prefaoe begins; i£j\jj ^\i iSi\ &?■ Juw tat 

y^Mt L*U L,U\ JyA\ W U . . . . h^\ Jyull 



r ' w^l^^' ^ e aulDor M y 8 m *' ^ na * n ' 8 com " 

mentary contains, besides extracts from other works, 
the entire glosses (,<&^»0 of Eu(b al-iin Shtrdit 
(d. a.h. 710). 

The first part of Xalibl's work (^1 j, J,S\ ^a!\ 
.<$M) consists of four £JlL» ; viz. : 1. £*UM jy1\ tj 
(fol. 6) ; 2. cySjU,\j JJjJ I j (fol. 67o.) ; 3. f&>-\ J 
u a^Sl,y.\ > s i \ (fol. 69); 4. J^jll u-^-^ cyL3\ J 
(fol. 130). The second part (^j*--^ *U\ j) com- 
prises fire £)U*: 1. **wk1| ,»1£s-\ J (fol. 160t>.); 2. 
<K^\ ti-^-L* d (fol. 163); 3. vJSiSI j>\*L~\ J 
(fol. 190); 4. (fol. 224), without title, on the elements, 
etc; 6. (fol. 261) Lj^Jlj Lj^\ ^^Jl j . 

The greater part of this MS. (from fol. 76 to the end) 
is well written, by 'Abdnllah b. M^sa. Date, Satur- 
day, 1 6th Sha'ban, 993. Bed lines round the pages. 
The first portion is supplied by a different hand. It 
has numerous marginal notes, which are chiefly extracts 
from the glosses on this commentary by Saiyid Sharif. 
Pol. 3 ought to be placed after fol. 7. Injured by insects. 

[Johnson.] 

499. 

2068. Size 9| in. by 5 in.; foil. 146. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

An imperfeot copy of the preceding Commentary. 

It ends soon after the commencement of Part II. 
After fol. 134 is a large lacuna, which comprises the 
end of the third and the whole of the fourth book (<£JUL») 
of Part I. 

^Written in various hands, of the tenth century. 
Long extracts from Saiyid Sharif are on the margin. 
Poll. 90 and 91 ought to be plaoed before fol. 66. 
Injured by damp and by inseots. 

600. 

811. Size 8 J in. by 6 in.; foil. 152. Fifteen 

lines in a page. 

The first portion of the same Commentary, written 
in an inelegant Nasta'llk, with numerous extracts from 
Saiyid Sharif on the margin. 

It ends abruptly in the third aJUU of Part I. Its 



140 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



last words are, however, written in the form of n real 
conclusion, and followed by a colophon, according to 
which it was finished by Mir Muhammad Amin, at 
Shahjahunabad (?), on o Wednesday in Jumnda I. . . .' 

Cf. Stewart's Cotal. 119. 

[Tippu.] 

601. 

1712. Size 8£ in. by 5 in.; foil. 250. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Annotations on the preceding Commentary of Mirak, 
and on its ^Jiiyw, by Muhammad Hashim Hasanl, a 
physician. They are entitled „,i, ^ ^JA\ t^ii^ 

The long preface begins : \^^* <fc*£oT >\£ J\, \ j^r 
*Li«l\ j^ iLah \j&) 'ULJ1. The author states in 
it that he compiled these annotations only for private 
use, not for publication. He made use of the glosses 
(cuALlxJI) of Ma»'Ad Sharwdni' while he usually 
took no notice of the popular glosses of (jjjLmIJI J-ilill 
(probably Kutb al-dln, see no. 498). The preface con- 
cludes with a long invocation of 'All. 

These annotations end with the first book (dJliu) 
of the liW *l\ <u£>». The passages commented on are 
introduced by J jji or <JJ . 

Well written. Coloured lines round the pages. 

Seals of Muhammad Khidr Khan and Paid 'All Khan 
(a.h. 1174). ; v.-..': 

[Tippu.] 

■--'■602.- - 
1620. Size 6f in. by 3f in. ; foil. 19. Thirteen 
lines in a page* 

The celebrated treatise on Logio by Najm al-dtn 
'All b. 'Omar Kira! KazwIk! (d. a.h. 676). It is 
entitled <U*aAJ1 ilU^l, from its being dedicated to 
the Wazlr Shams al-din Muhammad Juwaini (d. a.h. 
681). Cf. H.Kh. iv. 76, -Oat. St. Petersb. 63; Oat. 
Lugd. iii. 369; and the edition of Dr. Sprenger (Bibl. 
Indica, First Appendix to the Dictionary of the Teohn. 
Terms, etc.), Calcutta, 1864. 

1 The year in wanting. 

» Not ShSrari, 08 Jf. Kb.. iii, 108 has. He died A.H. 906. 
Scsno. 448. 



Well written, of the beginning of the twelfth century. 
The preface is omitted. Begins: JliUJJL* ii tsJijy . 
A defeot after fol. 17. Fol. 18 belongs to a Fenian 
treatise on the same subject. 

Signature of 'Abdullah b. Muhammad Mtrak b. 'Abd nl-bamid, 
and seal of Amfinat-dar Khan 1 (a.h. 1131). This MS. was 
originally part of a larger volume. 

[Qaikwor.] 

603. 

B 145. Size 7 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 133. Fifteen 

and twenty-five lines in a page. 

The Commentary of Kirrn ai-din Mahmud b. Mu- 
hammad KM TahtanI (d. a.ji. 766) on the Shamstyah. 
This is a commentary by JU and JyL It is entitled 
A 1}M aJ^\ aJL^I ^jJS, J, AJikiJl dLclyill^jt^isr, but is 
often simply called ^y-laj ." ' The author dedicated it to 
Amir Ahmad Sharaf al-dln. a Cf. Cat. Bodl. ii. 354; 
Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 348; Casiri, ;. 180. The work 
was printed in 1815, at Calcutta, and also, with glosses, 
in a.h. 1263, t.l. (Lakhnau?). 

A valuable copy, dated 28th Eajab, 777. It was 
transcribed by Muhammad b. Ahmad Muhyi al-dln, in 
the Madrasah of Amir Musa at Ldrandah (*JJ;!I), the 
capital of Karaman. Marginal notes. 

The first few leaves are wanting. Begins : AXjuju 

.i—ijs. 1*3 lj 

Foil. 126 and 126, inserted by a later hand, repeat 
the contents of the preceding fol., but with the full 
text of the Shamstyah. 

There is added (foU. 130j>.-132) And* ax-din 
Ajihaki'b ^^iLjl (see no. 497), closely written in 
the same hand. Then follow various notes. 

Slightly injured by damp. 

Cat. 236, yi. 2. 

■■■'..'■,;;':. 604. ■■ 
B 148. Size 8| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 160. Twelve 
and fifteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preoeding Commentary. 

The preface begins : ^IJl ^U-j (i&jj<> ^ J,\ . 

Written by two hands, the first in Nastallk. The 

1 Possibly the same person. 

9 The statement of If., Kh. U ineorreot. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



141 



latter portion (from fol. 85) was transcribed by 'Afca 
Allah b. Jamal al-din Ahmad, in Rabi' L, 1014. 
Numerous marginal notes in the earlier portion. The 
diagrams near the end of the work have not been filled in. 

Seals of 'At& Allah, Muafafa Khan, and Muhammad <Adil Shah. 

Cat. 236, vi. 4. 

606. 

1588.. Size 9 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 326. From nine 
to eleven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Commentary, with many 
marginal notes. 

Well written, on thin paper. Slightly injured by 
insects. Tho laBt fol. is mutilated. 

[Hastings.] 

606. 

1068. Size 8f in. by 4f in.; foil. 152. Fifteen 
and nineteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, well written by 
several hands. 

[Johnson.] 

fi 07. 

509. Size 8 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 259. Nine lines 
in a page. 

Glosses to £u(b al-dtn't Oommenuu y on the Shamtiyah, 
by Saito) SHAEiF JubjanI (d. a.h. 816). Cf. H. Kb. 
iv. 76, Fleisoher, Cat. Lips. 348, and Stewart, 119. 
This work was printed at Calcutta, a.h. 1261. 

"Well written, with copious marginal notes both at 
the beginning and end. The colophon runs as follows : 

Ajj: ^jic LS «ka*H Jj ^ t.vA; and on the margin is 
written : J } \ ^ ^J*\y^\ y^ ^ £lyut jjj jj 

Ornamented. Fol. 268 should be placed before 260. 

608. 

2205. Size 7£ in. by 4 in. ; foil. 99. Fifteen lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses. 

Neatly written in Nasta'Uk, with numerous notes. 



Fol. 76 should stand after 83, fol. 84 after 77, and 
fol. 99 after 95. The last fol. iB wanting. 
Seal of Nufrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

609. 

411, Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 64. Twenty lines 
in a page. 

The same Glosses. 

Clearly written in Nasta'Uk. Bed lines round the 
pages. NoteB. 

On the fly-leaf is a Persian mnemonic verse, on the 

ten categories, with explanations. It is ascribed to 

Molla Jalal DawwanJ. 

[Hastings.] 

610. 

B 160b. Size 7| in. by 5 in.; foil. 109. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same GloBses, well written in 
Nasta'Uk. 
Colophon : cuols? ^ f]/ul jJj •£ ***J <li3U^ «u£ 

'.ivr h* ,J\A\ j^j, jus. ill *jj 

Defects after foil. 64 and 70. Worm-eaten towards 
the end. 

611. 

B 149. Size 9 in. by 5£ in. ;' foil. 78. Mostly 
seventeen or twenty-two lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same GlosseB, written by several 
hands, with numerous marginal notes. 

Injured at the beginning. A few leaves are wanting 
after fol. 43 and after fol. 46. 

612. 

B186. Size 7£.in. by 5 in.; foil. 71. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

An imperfect and damaged oopy of the same Glosses. 



1 i.e. a.h. 1072. 



142 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Clearly written. Red lines round the pages. Notes. 

The beginning is wanting. The first gloss is <dy 
lAr*^ jy*£' There ore defeots after foil. 6, 20, 22, 
28, and 29. 

613. 

1492. Size 7£ in. by 4f in. ; foil. 160. Mostly 
thirteen lines in a page, 

The preceding Glosses of Saihb Shabif, introduced 

here by the words : S£d\ } <0\y JjJ>- ^Jx. *U **J\ 

Tliey are accompanied, on the margin, by two suc- 
cessive explanations : — 

1. Foil. 1-121. The Glosses of 'luU b. Yahya b. 
'All Farisl, 1 whioh extend over the first iS\h* of the 
Shametyah, and refer both to Saiyid Sharif's glosses 
and to the commentary of Ku^b ol-dln. 

The date runs as follows : tftij^l \iiij\ U y>A \ jjb 
^ Qd\ ^ jjj . . . . *0J J^=l|j t_A£M | jj, j, 

i ; ^b J (sic) L^l JU ^l; ^ y^Ull yuJJ 

The author's preface is written on the title-page of 
this volume. It begins: W U t ^kj< ^, \j cl^UsT 

2. Foil. 121t>.-160. The Glosses of T^rtr. b. Mu- 
hammad b. Radawl 1 (Karamant) on the remaining part 
of the work, viz., euUULllj IjLi-iJI, or lzj'UiiWJi, 
as H. Eh. styles it (iv. 78 sq., where he gives an abstract 
of the preface). These glosses also refer both to those 
of Saiyid Sharif and to the commentary itself. 

Very neatly written, of the eleventh century. Both 
the text and the margin are bordered with red lines. 

[Johnson,] 



1 So the author gires his name in the preface. 



614. 

B 147. Size 7 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 66. At first 
from nineteen to twenty-two, latterly sixteen 
lines in a page. 

The Glosses of 'ImAb before mentioned, written in 
Shikastah and Nasta'ltk, of the tenth century. 
Btj. Iibr., a.k. 992. 
Cat. 236, vi. 1. 

616. 
2313. Size 9 J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 117. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosaes. 
Clearly written, with a broad margin. The passages 
to be explained are written in red. 

Seals of IktidSr Khan (a.h. 1179) and Nusrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William.] 

616. 

1709. Size 7f in. by 4$ in. ; foil. 156. Mostly 

eighteen lines in a page. 

Annotations to the Glosses of Saiyid Sharif, by 
Molla (Kara) DJL'to, a pupil of Taftazanl. See H. Kh. 
iv. VV.» ' 

These annotations extend only over the first XJliU 

of the Sh«m»tyah. They begin: ^jLe .to-jy (<dy) 

(r.jUli) ijL^c Jlji sj ^41 w l .jjLct, *^i J| £,jJU 

. £\ J^s'l (r. «_ilab) c_£la) Juu* ^ ^J\ 

Carelessly written in Nasta'llk. Dated Friday, 1st 

Dhu'l-ka'dah, 1044. The name of the copyist is erased. 

Foil. 50-55 should be placed between foil. 1 and 2. 

Seal of Nusrat Jang (a.h. 1176). 

[Tippu.] 

617. 

438. Size 9$ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 197. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another oopy of the Annotations of Molla D&'tin, 
written in the same hand as no. 516. 

Seals of Ifcudor Khdn (a.h. 1 179) and Nusrat Jang. 

[Tippu.] 

1 Compare, however, Catal. St. Peterob., p. 66, loii, 



PHILOSOPHY. 



143 



618. 
B 152. Size 8$ in. by 4| in. ; foil. 108. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Notes to the earlier portion of the above GlosseB 
of Saiyid Short/, by 'Abd al-haklm b. Shams al-dJn 
Snriiirttti (d. soon after a.h. 1060). These notes 
have been printed at Dehli, 1870. 

The prefaoe begins: ^U to f ai \ \An* { J&-\ 

iT ''Lftfl i>^ «i (*»*/ *0** JA ''U^l 
f\ <d! . The author states in it that he wrote these 
notes by the advice of his father, and he dedicates 
bis work to Shahjahan. 

The first note is: \~ T -Sy> 1 i£ Jl Ua»-j 1 J^a Ay 

Well written, but left unfinished. The last note 
begins: J^> CS3J dj*]\ 3 A? • 
Cat. 236, ii. 

619. 

B 168. Size 8f in. by 5J in. ; foil. 80. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Notes of Sirii^OTi, more com- 
plete than the preceding, but imperfeot at the end. 
Written in Shikastah, by different hands. 

The first fol. is missing. Begins: *Ll>jb ^^*Ui 
Jlill JiJ&\ c^L. A defect after fol. 78. 

Erroneously insoribed (fol. 29) : j *Xa& L» <U^«U- 
^jJai ; of. Oat. 236, v. 3. 

680. 

B 144. Size 8| in. by 6| in. ; foil. 190. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Other Notes to the Glosses of Saiyid Sharif, by an 
unknown author. 

"Very incomplete. Both the beginning and end are 
wanting. There are defects after foil. 24, 7l (both 
slight), 102, 110 (considerable), 126 (alight), 142 
(large), and 168. The first complete note begins: 

• iJ/>-\ i>V*& (*iy) 

Plainly written. Date, about a.h. 1100. Injured by 
insects in some places. 



621. 

B223b. Size 7 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 30. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The concluding portion of other Glosses on Ku(l 
al-din't Commentary on the Shamilyah. It appears 
from the quotations on the margin of the Lakhnau 
edition of this commentary that the author of these 
Glosses is 'Isam al-dIn (Ibrahim b. 'Arabshah iBfara'inS, 
d. a.h. 943). Of. H. Kh. iv. 78. 

Imperfect at the beginning. The first entire gloss 
is: J\ ^IJi iJkCbj Alp. 

Written in a small Nasta'lik hand, mostly without 
diacritical points. Colophon : *j>,y£&\ LiUj U -&-\ 1.X& 
jAjd] jjj £i } . . . . iJ>\Ji\ ^aJ ^ j^jlH x±i> J, 
^yu OOyusll (JsJ& A«JjjiJl Asr"^l b&b AjW {ir . 

Injured by damp, and worm-eaten at the beginning. 

622. 
B165. Size 8£ in. by 5£ in.; foil. 10. About 
twenty lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_. *U~*) on the beginning of an Ex- 
planation of the Shamstyah by JtS and Jul . This 
commentary is asoribed in the colophon to Saiiib 
Smnrr Jrajlsi (d. a.h. 816). The author of the 
explanation is not named. He quotes Kufb al-dln 
(d. a.h. 766), and is here spoken of as being dead. 
The present work extends only over his preface and 
his explanation of the prefaoe of the Shamstyah. 

Begins: »j^i Am } .... yiQll L ^Ji\ a!J Ju^'l 
^J\ ,>i!l La*& ( u l*j J£ <_JlL> J£ jjl irUy, User 

This copy was transcribed by 'AM b. Hajji Mir (?) 
'All b. Mas'ud, a.h. 876. Marginal notes. 
Seal and signature of Muljammad 'Adil ShSh, 

623. 

B 242. Size 8f in. by 4| in. ; foil. 123. Mostly 

twenty-nine lines in a page. 

A Commentary on the first part, or Logic, of Siraj 
al-dln Aba'l-thana Mabmud b. Abu Bakr Urmawt't 



144 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



(d. a.h. 682) j\y i\ jjlk* . Cf. H. Kh. v. 696 sqq. ; 
Caairi, i. 200 sqq., and Cat. Bodl. ii., no. ooxoi. 7. It is 
wrongly asoribed here to Molla Kut,b al-dln (the author of 
the following work). The real author is not ascertained. 
The text and commentary are distinguished by Jli 
and Jyl, and the former is fully given in the earlier 
portion. There is no preface to this commentary. It 
begins: ^ £JLH jJUN JuSSl £&, ^\ UJ^ Jti 

Jj**- 'UaJI tf ^rIuIj jJLM E l^ ^jjj, iUi 

.jjl 'Lilly, j^ljyl 

Tho earlior portion of thia MS. is written in an 

inelegant Bmall Nasta'llk, and the remainder (from 

fol. 68) in a neat Naskh, mostly without diacritical 

points. At the end we find the following date: J 

Blj. Libr., a.h. 1069, from Mu?(afa Khfin. Seals of the latter, 
'Ata Allah, and Muhammad 'Adil Shah. 

Cat. 226, xvi. 4 (?) ; cf. 236, viii. 

684. 

B 167. Size 9$ in. by 6 in.; foil. 237. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Another Commentary (by JlS and Jyl) on Ur- 

mau4'ej\yi\ ^llla*, imperfeot at the beginning. This 

is the commentary by Kutb AL-nbr Muhammad b. 

Muhammad Blzi TahtAni (d. a.h. 766). See on it 

H. Eh. v, 696, and Cat. Bodl. ii. 682. 

Almost the whole of the first part (tu) jlaall) iB 

missing. Part . II. cpUjJwjall i_>Us£| j, JliJI *«i)|, 

begins on fol. 16t». It is Blightly imperfect at the end. 
Written in an inelegant and not always olear hand, 

with several roughly drawn tables. Marginal notes. 

Some leaves are supplied by a more modern hand. 

Soiled. The latter portion is much injured by insects. 

626. 

B 181a. Size 7£ in. by 5 J in. ; foil. 173. Seventeen 
lines in. a page. 

Glosses on the preceding Commentary of J^ttfb al-din, 
by Sirm> ShaiIf JmwAMi (d. a.h. 816). See H. Eh. 



* Here follows the whole of TJrmawfs preface. 



v. 696, and Casiri, i. 188, no. rcxxxvm; of. Cat. 
Lugd. iii. 373. These Glosses extend in this, as well 
as all the following copies, and also in the MS. of 
Casiri, only over the first part of the Logic, on tho 
apprehensions, l"j\j..~,-\\ 

The work begins: '<L>U| J-s-jj jyax Jj^ JU' 
SjUyi ^Ul ^jj\yi\ 4 _^,^J ^Cj aJJ ±aJ\ . The 
single glosses are not introduced by ilyi , as usual, but 
the text to which they refer is marked with red lines. 

Neatly written, by Takl al-din ^^\, who died 
A.H. 881, according to a note on the title-page, which 
was written by the subsequent owner of this copy. 
Marginal notes. 

The last two foil, are filled with various notes and 
tracts, viz. — 

a. An arithmetical rule, which begins : iZj\£jl\ L^ 

b. A short traot by Jubjani on the definition of 
$oS\i , <olc, and other words. It is inscribed : JaLelt 

o. (fol. 173) A list of the "seventy and odd" articles 
of the Creed, beginning : liW **JI J g-^M 4»_-ot£j| Jj 
^UjSU It iB followed by ^,lkLSI *jL>. 

d. Another traot on the Creed. At the end the 
signature of 'All b. Mahmud Gilanl. 

Bfj. Libr., a.h. 1026. Seal of Ibrahim Nauras ('Jldil Shah II.). 
On the tille-page is an ornament in colours, which contains tho 
title of the book, and a note, according to whioh it was presented 
by M$r ZShid, a.h. 994. 

626. 

B 181b. Size 7£ in. by 3£ in. ; foil. 264. Seven- 
teen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the GIobsbb of Saixid Sharif, 
beginning: Aj\jiJo <dJl *A**j <0Uj Juo-j' JlS." 

Very neatly written ; finished on 3rd Babl' II., 984, 

by Nasr Allah Muhammad b. Ahmad. An ornament 

on the first page, and gold and blue lines round the 

others. The beginning is muoh injured by inseots. 

Blj. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shah Nawaz Khan. Tho seal of 
the latter is on the title-page. 



1 This commencement slightly varies from the following copies 
and Oasiri, l.o. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



145 



687. 

1730. Size 8J in. by 5£ in.; foil. 135. From 

twenty to twenty-five lines in a page. 

The same Glosses, inelegantly written, with marginal 
notes, 

628. 

B 210. Size 7 J in. by 5£ in.; foil. 101. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Notes on the preceding Glosses of Saiyid Sharif, as- 
cribed to Saiyid 'Ml ('Ajami, d. a.h. 860). See 
H. Kh. 597. 

Begins: ^Ji\ ^Lil! ^j\ a\ t_>Lj!t t>U)l AJy 

The last note is : Jl &)j~£ <UJt>y L£ Ay . 

Irregularly written in Nnstn'llk. According to a note 
on the title-page (which begins i_^ ^ i*-J& ^ 
l — >Jj^^)> this copy was transcribed by 3?akhr al-dln 
All b. Darwlsh Muhammad b. 'Abrlallah, for his own 
uBe. Many additional notes by the author, and some 
by the transcriber, are on the margin. 

On the last page are noted the birth-days of three chUdren of 
one Mustafa, all of which have the surname of Shah, at the 
beginning of the tenth century. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shah Naw3z Khan. 

Cat. 236, i. 

629. 

B211. Size 9 in. by 5£ in.; fojl. 67. From 
eighteen to twenty-two lines in a page, 
Annotations on the above Glosses of Saiyid Sharif, 

ascribed to Mtozi Jiir (HabSb Allah Shirazl, d. 

a.h. 994). Cf. H. Kh. v. 696. 

BeginB : Jij jji t\ <_>Uj)l ^oLiH cJj/JI ^dJ JU 
Jyb^i ^Lill <dy ^ Sj* ((jw)jj .Ux <LiU. li^, 

Written in a varying Naata'lik oharacter, with the 
following colophon : v ^jA.\.j, <Ula*U «LiUJ| Uw* 

l ^»\ 4Uje-« My* .j^yi (WV 4Ujs ^ C*!^ J^r 



Frequent indications of the contents on the margin. 
A defect after fol. 20, Worm-eaten. 

630. 

1054. Size 9± in. by 5J in. ; foil. 44. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Other Notes on the Glosses of Saiyid Shartf. 
The author is not named. He quotes Bawardl (who 

wrote notes on the same glosses; see Cat. Lugd. iii. 

373), Dawwani, etc. 

Begins: J^\ i_->U^l! ^Lill <0ji' . . . <tl) k uJl 

*,UiJ i_>Uj!i ^y.xAJ Ul ^Lil! ^1 Hjlb^> .<L*>Wl 

Plainly written, with additional note by the author, 
and others marked with laiU^, on the margin. Worm- 
eaten. 

[Gaikwar.] 

631. 

B 160c. Size 8£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 8. From nine- 
teen to twenty-nine lines in a page. 

The commencement of Glosses on the second part of 
jffw/f al-din' s Commentary on the jLW «Jlk<, as- 
cribed to Miaz.i Jan (d. a,h. 994). ' 

Begins: : y*i <LiuJutfJI cpU^s;'*'! \j\ (<Uj«) 
.iJb.JualU aSi^sf^Xi tijliyJuaili 

This MS. ends with fol. 8r. ; the back of this fol. is 
left blank and marked with ^as^^oLj; the remainder, 
however, is missing. Written in Nasta'lik of varying 
Bize. Additional notes by the author on the margin. 

Cat. 237, xiv. 

632. 

"R 46. Size 10 in. by 6 in, ; foll..l71. Twenty-nine 

lines in a page. 

'Ubaidallah b. Mas '6b b. Taj AL-SHAut'AH'B (d. 
a.h, 747) Commentary on his own Encyclopaedia of the 



■ > .Of. no. 629. 



19 



146 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Philosophical and Natural Sciences, oalled *li&\ Jj &j>3 . 
Cf. H. Zh. ii. 315. 

The preface begins: AiJiA-* Jxs?- ,_$-jJ\ <dj .X^dl 
l#lii>- U-i^ l#b Lie *LJI. The author says sub- 
sequently: . . Sbj*J u \j~*l\ Jj^l ^,1 cujL^i ^ 
(Jl tJjJl jj . . . AhjJj ^jjJk^ JuJI \JJk j> £Ji*Z*\) 
JjA*y ^sr^\ 1 ddk ^y*-.^ . . . <Qii*!l ^jUl JU 



iti*. 



- r - 



uJjsU JiJ*J (J UJ ,J (r. ,yUH) ^ 

The main text is given in full. It begins : *1J iV^s'l 

This volume comprises the first three parts of the 
work. 

I. u lj^l Jjt«X«. Logic (to fol. 61d.). 
Concludes: JjOju ^ Jj!)l ^Ji)\ Jjuflssr^^ iy 

.(Si0) ^ 

II. Foil. 6h>.-129. aKM JjJju'. Metaphysics. 
Begins: ^Jii\ ^ji> \jjb . . . ^UH <_>, <dl J^l 

4-yA ,»K1I jjLfl yk, ^l Jjjtf cjIsS' ^ J>\^\ 

III. Foil. 129-171. cJiiJHJLLfe Jid«J. Astronomy. 
This part is to be found in Catal. Mus. Brit. 190. 

It is doubtful whether more of the work has ever 
been written, as the third part is, in the Brit. Mus. 
MS., dated a.h. 747, the year in which the author 
died. H. Zh. does not even know this third part. 

Neatly written in Nasta'lik. Has the following 
colophon : ^jS." ^i> ^ifo, uz+mmJ ftjej <_->ls£ ^l 

633. 

B 143. Size 9f in. by 5f in. ; foil. 81. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The Glosses of Muhammad Zahid b. Muhammad 
Aslam Harawi (commonly oalled M™ Zlsm, a con- 
temporary of Aurangzlb) on Eiifb al-dtn Hdat's 1 (Mu- 



1 This MS. has ^jJ^J^ . 



hatnmad b. Muhammad Taht&ni, d. A.ir. 766) treatise 
on Apprehension and Affirmation, fjj ■* ■<*-■! \^ jLauS \ . Cl . 
H. Zh. iii. 377, and Cat. Lugd. iii. 377. This treatiw; 
and the present glosses were printed, with the additiuu 
of notes on the latter, a.h. 1264, probably at Lakhuau. 

Begins : <ul,U| lsr^\j iilUI SU£j\ ^ j ddl J^H . 

Written in Shikaetoh, with marginal notes, which ur« 
partly derived from the author. The colophon runs as 
follows: jjklj j^ <Li>lsc; ifU«Al aJLjl *jjb tr.+v 
jj^uasllj jyd^\ iJL^ i : Uw4\ iJL^l ^jLt jL^ 



ota aU 






*llt 



DjC <L. 



LM 



AtXUffe* 



i- Jjk-J iL*1Lc 



Of the beginning of the twelfth century. 
Two extracts frqgi the author's glosses on the -, ^ 
t__a.j|j*Ji (see no. 451) are written on the title- page. 

534. 

3030. Size 9 in. by 5J in. ; foil. 26. Seven lines 

in a page. 

The first part of Sa'd al-dln Mas'ud b. 'Omar 
Tiraizixi's (d. a.h. 792) *K)lj i jfa\\ i_-J 0^', which 
treats of Logic See H. Zh. ii. 479, and Cat. Lugd. 
iii. 378. Printed at Lakhnau. 

"Well written, in narrow columns, with frequent 
glosses of various dates. 

On the last three pages are added the Greek naiiiee 

of the parts of the Logio, and some extracts from 

(Suhrawardl's)' CjU-^Ua^lj 6jlU\ <_ >ls^, and from 

other works. Foil. 23 and 26 should be transposed. 

This copy was made for Afdal al-din Ja'far ^usaint Astor&b&dt, 
apparently near the end of the eleventh century. It became subse- 
quently the property of JfJidi 'Abd al-nabt b. <Abd al-raaul 
(a.h. 1130). 

535. 

B 135. Size 7| in. by 5 in. ; foU. 28. Three lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the same text, with numerous 
glosses in the earlier portion. 

1 The MS. has <—<*/£ i compare no. 461. 

2 Of. Oat. Lugd. iii. 853. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



147 



Very well written. Dated 28th Jum. II. 1 Defects 
after foil. 3 and 20. The latter portion is injured by 
damp. 

Cat. 236, iii. 1. 

688. 

1866. Size 9£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 23. Seven lines 
in a page. 

The same work, well written in Nastalik. 

637. 

1177. Size 8 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 65. Three lines 

in a page. 

The same work, well written and ornamented. Poll. 
26-37 should be placed after fol. 19. 

[Gaikwar,] 

638. 

1052. Size 7 in. by 5 in.; MI. 146. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

aUH\ J^ui\ l-i-Hj k_-0 0>#JI jyj (_jL!L£ j, U-^ji^JI 

A copious Commentary on the first part of the 
Tahdhib, by Muhyi al-dln (Mubammad b. Suleiman) 
KafitIjI (d. a.h. 879). Cf. 1H. Eh. ii. 482, and 
regarding the author and his surname, Liber As-Sojutii 
de nomin. relat., ed Veth, p. riA. This commentary 
is apparently also to be found in Aumer, Hdss. Miineh., 
p. 304, no. 673, 2. 

This is a commentary by JlS and <jjj»l, and it con- 
tains the full text of the TaMMb. Begins : <0J Ju«j| 

Plainly written, but left unfinished. Slight defects, 
which are indicated by blank leaves, occur after foil. 
49 and 68; another defect, after fol. 76, has been 
supplied from " a different commentary." In the latter 
portion several blanks, intended for diagrams and 
rubrics, have not been filled in. Slightly injured by 
damp. 

1 The year is omitted. 



The following note regarding the author is on the title-page : 

. . iU-> fc3U>- l j|»\ . This MS. was Che property of Muhammad 
Abu'1-Fadl ^nfb al-dtn . . Nahrwfilt Qanafi. 

[Gaikwar.] 

630. 

B 140. Size 71 in. by 4g in. ; foil. 82. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (by Ay) on tho first part of 
the Tdkdhib, by Jalal al-dln Muhammad b. As'ad 
Dawwani (d. a.h. 907 or 908). See H. Xh. ii. 480, 
and Cat. St. Petersb. 67 sq. The first portion of it 
was printed (at Lakhnau ?) a.h. 1264. 

Very neatly written in Nasta'llk, by Muhammad 
Itida b. Isma'U, otShlraz, about a.h. 1000. Additions 
by the author, and other notes, are on the margin. 

Bfj. Libr., a.h. 1026, from the Howwab (Shah Nawaz-Khan). 

640. 

1370. Size 7f in. by 4 in. ; foil. 66. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 
Beautifully written in Nasta'llk. Ornamented and 
gilt. Marginal notes. Slightly injured by damp. 

• [Johnson.] 

641. 

1201. Size 9 in. by 6 in.; foil. 66. Fifteen lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the same Commentary. 

Clearly written, with numerous notes. Dated 24th 
Sofur, 1132. It was transcribed by Saiyid Faid Allah, 
for Saiyid Mubibb Allah. 

[Gaikwar.] 

642. 

2202. Size 9£ in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 50. Fifteen 

lines in a page. 

The same work, written in Shikastah, of the twelfth 
century. 

[College of Fort William, 1 826.] 



148 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



643. 

B 160a. Size 8| in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 71. Twenty- 
six lines in a page. 
Glosses on Dawwdni'a Commentary on the Tuhdldb. 

The author is Mir Abu'l-faih Sa'idi (d. about a.h. 950). 

See H. Kh. ii. 480, and Cat. St. Petersb., p. 69, xciv. 2. 

Begins: 'fl&\ } j!^\\ c--oJ.fi ^Ic <dl **J\ 

All, ^ILJl jjju ^sU <_J,*1 J* fU\, ijUl, 
uJ^I y, A? ( c \f £ J\ ^yi\ (r. ^\) ^\ 

The epilogue, to which H. Kh. alludes, begins here : 






Written chiefly in a clear Naskh, towards the end of 
the tenth century,' with marginal notes. Scribe, 'Abd 
al-mu'min. According to au ill- written note at the 
end, this copy, text and notes, was taken from a MS. 
which had been revised by the author. 

The text of foil. 16-17 is in a state of confusion. 
There are slight defects after foil. 2 and 44. 

The title-page has the following inscription : Jlc _ Ji \ jjfc 

•Jt'jft ij* <*-*J|j r .;Vj| z j^\ JfJwaiu U AJiU-j 
The book is, however, wrongly described as ,J cSjUl^ 1 ' _ _i> 
lljj'w j (Ji)*^- A* b ? 8 more modem hand; of. Cot. 232,zxiii 

644. 
B171. Size 9f in. by 5£ in.; foil. 32. From 

twenty-two to twenty-four lines in a page. 

Other Glosses on Bawwdni'e Commentary on the 
Tahdhib, by Mfu ZLstd (Muhammad Zahid b. Mu- 
hammad Aslam Harawl, who flourished under Aurang- 
ztb). Part of this work has been printed at Lakhnau, 
a.h. 1264. 

It begins : ^J^\ J^Jb J^M J| y, *+J\ dji 



1 The text of the following passage is rather incorrect. 
1 On tbo title-page we find the date, 5th Kabt' I., 988, which 
apparently refers to the completion of this copy. 



uf>A«aU, and it ends abruptly in the gloss: (dy) 

Closely written in Shikastah, with marginal notes. 

646. 

B141. Size 8£ in. by 5 in. j foil. 85. Seventeen 
lines in a page- 
Glosses on Datowdnt't Commentary, by Molla 'Abd- 
aiaah YazdI. These glosses are not mentioned by 
H. Kh., but they ore often quoted on the margin of the 
Lakhnau edition of the commentary, under the name 
of ^ Jjj . 

The preface begins : <dJl JursT *>K51 i_-o.Afi <<Jli 

The first gloss is: *KJlj i psL^i\ L_-oJfi tiji 
. £\ <Uiii!^ OJ^JI c_-o .ifJ! 
This MS. terminates abruptly, though a formal con- 
clusion has been added to it, running as follows: 

JU\ (r. ^JjJI) ^sM Ji\ j^ Wj, jj^l j^ 

Neatly written in Nasta'Uk, but rather inoorreot; 
of the eleventh century. Injured by inseots. 

This US. was once in the possession of Babfi ol-din b. 
Mnhnmmad Loitht Jaza'iri. 

Cat. 236, iii. 2, or 4. 

646. 

B 138. Size 72 in. by 6\ in. ; foil. 49. From 
thirteen to twenty-three lines in a page. 
An imperfeot copy of the preceding Glosses, extend- 
ing as far as fol. 62 of the preoeding no. 

Written partly in Shikastah. Muoh injured by 
insects.. 

647. 

B 142. Size 6J in. by 4 in. ; folL 94. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (by <<!»)>) on Tafididnt's ;_ -' iV-' 
jiiiU , by Najm al-dln 'Abdaixah b. Shibab al-dtn, 



PHILOSOPHY. 



149 



who appears to be identical with the preceding author. 
He completed his work on 27th Dhu'l-ka'dah, 967. 
SeeH. Kh. ii. 481, and Cat. St. Petersb., p. 69, xoiv. 3. 
This commentary was printed at Calcutta, a.h. 1243. 
The author's conclusion runs as follows: ^-* ej 

(iT* \^ *i^ J**T3 '^*H U A«Jj .4M J-*J j*J*H 

dM- dir^i tr^ '^Hj^ *r*° il)^ J^j *^ J 

^jiwj j-mj (r. gT~ ?) ^ r s»- ^^-i* iiowtS ..ji ur< 

Plainly written, in narrow columns. The text of the 
Tahdhib, and some notes, are added on the margin of the 
earlier portion. Date, a.h. 1005 (i.o Av»>). 1 

$.&diri?ah Library, A, h. 1076. Bij. Libr., a.h, 1091. 

Cat. 236, iv. 

2328. Size 7£ in. by 4£ in.; Ml. 72. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary, 
WeU written. Dated Jum. I., 1078. The text of 
the Tahdhib is added on the upper margin. Notes. 
[Collego of Fort William.] 

649. 

1467. Size 6 in. by 3£ in. ; foil. 148. Nine lines 
in a page. 

i^^jliisJV ti^^Jl J^t-» *^*iW4 t>laiXl l_-jj*i 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 

Well written; both the beginning and end in a 
different hand. Foil, 41 and 42 Bhould be placi-d 
aftor fol. 7. 

[Gaikwar.] 

660. 

2085. Size 8f in, by 4£ in.; foil. 48. Thirteen 
and. fifteen lines in a page. 
Another copy of the snrao Commentary. 
Well written, but left unfinished. The text of the 

1 The rest of the colophon is mutilated. 



Tahdhib and numerous notes are added in the earlier 
portion. Of the eleventh century. 

Beak of Khan Jahap, and Nosrat Jang. Of. Stewart's Catal., 
p. 119, xiv. 

[Tippu.} 

661. 
1616. Size 7 in. by 4£ in.; foil. 69. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, imperfect at the end. 
Well written, of the eleventh century. All rubrics 
omitted. Notes in the earlier portion. The date of 
the author, as given in no. 547, is written on the title- 
page. 

[Gaikwar.] 

662. 
B 137. Size 8| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 126. Twenty- 
three lines in u page. 

A diffuse Commentary (_«U^) on the first part 
of the Logic of the Tahdhib (cjlj^oslt). The name of 
the author is not given. He quotes Yazdl, 

Begins : Ot^s'L (U^u^Sb (sic) L^L* -eoil 4) Jt^s'l 

.J*A\ ^AS, JJI <_»Wb Ux. 43 

Plainly written, on European paper, of the middle of 
the twelfth century. 

Inscribed c_-JAf3l &U rj^' 0f> Cat ' 237 > xvia 

663. 

1468. Size 5$ in. by 3J in. ; foil. 90. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A series of explanations of that section of the Tahdhib 
which begins : Ajo>)!\ laJU^j i!a>\^j ( = fol. 20 in no. 
534). These explanations are either special treatises, 
or only extracts from scholia on the Tahdhib . 

I. Foil. 1-5. The Glosses of Mir Abo'l-path (see 
no. 543). 

II. Foil. 6-1 1. The Commentary of Molla 'Absallaji 
TazdJ (see no. 547). 

III. Foil, 12-21. A special Commentary on the 
passage in question, by Finn. It Old. 



150 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Begins: ^J\ ..... £kA^ J\^ 4JM ifj JU 

Conolnsion: ^buM Ijjk __£ J IUj lui. U iAfc 

IV. Foil. 22-36. The Commentary of Bhkh Fath 
Allah SniBWAsi,* a disciple of Taftazdnl. 

Begins: Ul/Jb *J^ ^ JlJLiJl kjy, LU, 

V. FoU. 37-44. The Commentary {^ ))**•) of 
Saiyid Shah Mib (Hibat Allah Husainl). Cf. 9. Kh. 
ii. 482. 

Begins : ft LjU ^1/^b Jas^I ^ jj, jj, . 

VI. Fol. 45r. A Note on the subject, beginning: 

JULiNJ A**b>- ij^J^* JU^ILuUL^^ Jielj. At 

the end is written : »_i' aIII Ay- • Jyi} . 

An explanation of it ia written round the margin. 
It begins: Lu^!)| J^l irAcUII *jjs, u Lj, and ends: 

Ai^j ,JU; <dll Ar> at I i£ . 

VII. Foil. 46-68. A Commentary on the passage in 
question, inscribed : jbud jki* <--*i<i$J <UajLi _-i. 
iji LJI J*y1j ay, fj^xi ». . UD^, 'ULJI. The 
author appears to be 'Ihas AL-DiN'(uee no. 688, iv.). 

Begins : ^Ji\ cyli .... aIoUj {^ j^jjj JU 

VIII. Foil. 69-90. Another special Commentary, by 
Ahmad b. Sulaimak (probably Gujarat!, who is quoted 
in no. 634, fol. 23). 

Prefixed is a preface, which begins : ,J*s»- ^,* b 
jli\ (JUJI ^Lc he^jJi AJ/ ^ U UJI. The 
author states in it that he wrote this Commentary at 
the request of a friend, Abu'l-sa'adat Saiyid 'Abd 
al-'all. The work concludes with a long epilogue, 
which begins: &r\ &LLsJ|yir».l iXai U j>A IdJ&j 

li)^*^* - ijl^' Some additions by the author are on the 
margin. 
Neatly written, of the eleventh century. 

[Gaikwar.] 



1 The whole passage commented on, 

» ThisM8.has,jrj! ;; JiJ|. 

3 Two words, but no nnme, destroyed by insects. 



664. 
1351. Size 8 j in. by 5 in. ; foil. 65. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

or, more correotly (fol. 4), ^4 J i-SUI uJ\Si\ 
•Uw^uJi <_jIj!JI, a Commentary („ } y%*) by 'Ann 
al-baxi b. Ghauth al-islam Siddlki, on the treatise on 
Dialectics, <_>taT Jlc tS *^&)j&A\ ImJAS aULJI 
ij*\ii.\ , by Saii/id Sharif Jurjdtii (d, a.h. 816). 

The author of this commentary was a pupil of Mah- 
mud FSriikl, of Jaunpur, 1 of whom he speaks iu the 
following terms (fol. 3) : <_j, LJ Lj-aju*^ (c=-o£) 

U^r 1^' A^jAiill jyuiJl S-'^- ^ b~» L*jj> 

uU^J tW <i ^ *^\) «W <£ «**•! tyi~*S 

\^s^ Ji v \ib\j \dy* lSj?J^\ (sic) Jyvs^i UD^ 
^ J^' Alt ^Ji aUI X«. He composed his com- 
mentary for the use of students, in Ramadan, 1060. 

The preface begins; *b:0 i_-~-s-^ b tl£lacu> 
iAj***) t*^* ^ tifc^^N' nnd tho epilogue runs as 
follows: Aij (♦Uiil ,1^.1 jjfj ^KJi ^LwM tdJb 

J*"Ai-HJ *bJ! J J ^L, U c yJl Ijcto J c^jj, 
e>l? i-^i J-jlil ^.UJ u^^aJ^JI JljjJI yLli 

*L«J) Jill Jy Jj ^^ Jj| JL.I jj ^j^i 

■•P aUI 
The treatise of Jurj&n! commonces : S i_y,iH aU j^Jl 

. Jl t»l^s^l AcijS »jjs> U U Juo Ul A*£aJ jjU 

It consists of a <UAL», nine C^ac^, a JLL& , and a 
AAJ'bi.. 

Clearly written in Nasta'llk, of the twelfth century. 
It was transcribed by Muhammad FSdil Kanauji 
liS^r J )' °y order of M,r Saiyid Xutf «A1J, son of Mir 
Saiyid Ibrahim. Marginal and {Persian) intorlinear 
notes in the earlier portion. 

On the title-page are seventeen Persian distichs, in- 
scribed c-Lotr jii L*£t±» aJL,, and attributed to 



Jami 



[Hastings.] 



1 See no. 661. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



151 



666. 

B 180. Size 8* in. by 6 in. j foil. 48. From 
seventeen to twenty-two lines in a page. 
Another copy of the preceding Commentary, some- 
what varying in the preface; where, for instance, the 
name and the predicates of Mahmud are omitted in the 
text, and added subsequently in a marginal note (<t^«). 
It has also a different epilogue, which runs as follows : 

d L^yjL jJi, r U4l iKWI jfeijM r KJ\ f\*s\ I jj» 

Prom this it would appear that the present copy 
represents a later edition of the work. The author 
states in a marginal note that the L<\^,J\ t_>\j5l , the 
commentary mentioned also in the epilogue of the pre- 
ceding no., is the work of 'Abd al-rashid Jaunfuri— 
. <dk <dJ| 1, Lsjy>iy£\ 0*^11 J^ . . . U^ l^iH 

Written in Shikaslah, with marginal additions by the 
author (<U*«). 

The last few pages (foil. 46i>.-48) are filled with the 
following texts. 

1. A short treatise on Dialectics, by 'Apun al-din 



Cj~ 



\6\ 



Iri (d. a.h. 756), beginning : £Jlk« j, 

2. An "appendix" (A^i'l-t.) on certain principles of 
commenting and glossing. Begins: r jLl)l ^1 *lc\ 
JJi\ lx j\j \j\ i^s™^ . This appendix is derived 
from Shaikh 'Allm Allah, a native of »'!■ /< \ At 1 , 

3. (fol. 47) A Persian tract, inscribed JJb W L> ii> 

4. (foL 48) A short mystical treatise, ascribed to 
Shaikh Arslan DnnsHxi. 

Begins: ^jU^jJI u L^I <0Jb uJjUll irt.&J1 JG 

Cf. H. Kh. iii. 363. 

These four pieces are written in Nasta'ltk, across the 
pages. 

Yarious extracts from philosophical works are written 
on the title-page. 



666. 

1964. Size 9£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 93. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of 'Add ax-baki's ijUl t_i|<^l, 
agreeing with tho preceding MS. 

Written in Nasta'llk, by Eajaf 'AM, at Aurangsbad, 
inRabl'IL, 1091, or twenty-third year of Aurangzlb. 
Foil. 36-38 are to be placed after fol. 30. 

There follow, written by the same hand: — 

1. (foil. 82-84».) The same tracts as nos. 1 and 2 
of the preceding MS. 

2. (foil. 84v.-93) A logical treatise, by Hahm6d b. 
Ni'mat Allah Bukharl, the same as no. 559. 

Begins: CJl& ifiXcU »j^i Jjoj .... *-£s~ 1j*T" 

Jjs^j yWlj (var/ *$i!l) J^IJJ! u-As^l jLwl jjJ 

It is imperfect at the end. The latter portion of it is 
written across the pages. 

[Johnson.] 

667. 

700. Size 8£ in. by 4£ in.; foil. 110. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 2-5. The same tracts by 'Anun al-dIn Ijj, 
and 'Alim Allah, as in the two preceding nos. 
Written in Nasta'llk. 

II. Foil. 6-16. ijij/JI tjblll. The treatise of 
SAnrm ShakIp JubjanI before mentioned. 

Plainly written. Dated 11th Sha'bfin, 1193. 

III. Poll. 13-110. <LJb l-j\S\. 'Abd al-baxi's 
Commentary on the preceding treatise, with the epilogue 
of no. 554. Written in the same hand as I. 

Seal of Nusrnt Jnng on the last piece. C/. Stewart's Catal. 123. 

[Tippu.] 

668. 

B 179. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 29. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (—.J.J4**) on LjoJA\ <_j|j!!I. 
It is styled in the conclusion ij^J*J\i i<***41 tj^> 
and is evidently that of 'Ann al-bashld JatofubI, 



152 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



of which mention is made in 'Abd al-baki's epilogue 
(see above). Cf. Bibl. Sprenger. 1799. 

Begins : ilM ,X*as? JLt^slb ^j+A] Jju \jJ <tU X*^\ 

Written in Shikastah, abont a.h. 1 100. 

669. 

B 224. Size 7£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 11. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A treatise on Logical Subtilties, by Muurfrp b. 
Xi'mat Allah BrxHiai, the same as no. 566, 2. The 

author frequently refers to Saiyid Sharif. 

The present text is rather incorrect. It begins at 
the top of the first page, without a Batmalah, as 
follows :' J*j v . . jJUA,^ UA\&\ *jj* \at 

j^j, w UmJS!1 Jj! ^Lxl J&>\ isA* cl;\£j i'jx ij^i 
aD! oUc jA*~\ UjIs ^jUJW (r. *j*!1) >jil c-jU-'I 
.... U^jsJL. ,_jjVse\M 'aM "U*i ^ uy^ ti^LH 

On the last page is added a syllogism by Jalftl al-dln 
Dawwasi (^yljO Jh>- h» JJii). in Penian. 
Written in two hands, of about a.h. 1000. 

660. 

B166. Size 9 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 15. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A treatise on Theoretic Existence, by Abu'l^Hasax 
n. Ahmad. 

Begins: J^ui JjUj ij^ ^A ^ ^ jc 

iJ^mJ^ <J aNI ^ ArVtf ur»^\ yl..,;. Ou-JI -y»\ 

It consists of an introductory iwJ and two :L&\, 
In the first of the latter (fol. 3t>.) the author mentions 
nine difficult questions, whioh had been unRatisfaotorily 
discussed by preceding philosophers ; and in the second 
(fol. 6) he undertakes to ascertain the truth regarding 
them. 



Well written in two Nasta'llk hands. Dated 1st 
Muharram, 1013 (?).' Injured by insects. 

This MS. was made a l—Uj, for the use of students, l>y its 
owner, Mu'izz al-din Muhammad Tustari, commonly called 
l5***- *-*< the famous Malik 'Anbar being witness thereto. 
This appears from a note on the title-page, which seems to bo 
written by Malik 'Anbar himself. 

Erroneously inscribed _ _i _J eJ^U/"* ^"* ^i"*^* 

«JlL»j ef. Catal. 230, riv. 



661. 



iTostly 



1 I do not transcribe all the errors of the MS. 
« The MS. has <d]\ tXtJU \^y* iWs* 



201. Size 91 in. by 51 in.; foil. 129. 

twenty-one.lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1—102. An unfinished System of Philosophy, 
accompanied by a Commentary; both by the celebrated 
Indian philosopher MAHirfh) jArxTfrai Farukl, who 
nourished in the eleventh century. The original text 
(er*') * s entitled <U!IJ1 cL*>C='\ , and the commentary 
itiiUM (_/*U«w3li Under the latter title the work was 
printed at Lakhnau, a.h. 1280. See* regarding tbe 
author Afsos's Araish-i-mahfil, Calcutta, 1809, p. 1r. 
Compare no. 554. ^ 

The preface begins: ^^Liil &T <&U\ Ar\. The 
author wrote it during his last illness. He gives in it an 
account of his work. It was to extend oyer all the parts 
of Philosophy, viz., Logic, Physics, and Metaphysics ; 
but only the Pbysics had been worked out to a certain 
point, while the other two parts, the third in particular, 
remained in an unfinished state. 

The author disposes at the same time of some ma- 
terials which he did not use for the present work; 
namely, discussions regarding the elements (ci~»-LU 
*Lus»-il ,_ji)L^J <ULi«il), which are to form a separate 
treatise under the title ihi«a!! OJb&s*. J i'ju^ ^•Jt!l 

In accordance with the above statements; we have 
here only the physical (or second) part of the work, as 
far ns it was finished. The original text as given in 
portions, introduced by d-Jj , and the commentary 
follows it with <JjJ>L Begins: £Jlill XL^sfV l^-Jj 

^jJLll Jyil (r. ^yi) <Jy* <fc"> UJj ^.,,.,^11 *SjJ\ jj 
1 The figures are not quite clear, 



PHILOSOPHY. 



153 



The first yi is the ausoultatio physioa, «U*Ji 
l _ 5 *j_ia)l. It consists of two books (<UliU), the first 
of which treats of the elements, aL^-SI ^jL* J , 
and the seoond (fol. 18».) of the accidents, Jb-Ull J, 
l»Lrfj-»J <uUM. The seoond ^s (which is wrongly 
desoribed here as the fourth chapter of the first) 
is ^Ullj 'UJI J, and forms one <UlJU (fol. 87t>.). 
The third ^i (fol. 98t>.), jLjJI^ c ,y3i J, is unfinished. 

Some words from the prefuce are explained in Pertian, 
on the upper margin of fol. \v. Fol. 79 should he 
placed after 70, and foil. 82 and 83 should be transposed. 

II. Foil. 103-129. A treatise by the same author, 
on the First Matter, J^l cu\J\ aJL,. 

Begins: Jx J^\ ^j ^ J,^\ ^ u t ^1 

These two pieces are written alternately iu two 
hands, Nasta'lik and Shikastah, difficult to read. The 
second has the following postscript: U>j~** £!L, sjjd 
^m^\ . . . £J*U Jy^\ cl>\J\ illy {± } juA\ .... 

^ ^JC**. Alii JJj£ Ifc^j . . . (jf^ijjJl l^S^l 
^M^-iJb ^j^t ijUJI <U£j| J ^JH A;l^ i«y 

JUS" ^.AJl . . . J^JI jlx-.Ul Sj^J . . »Jx kjUl 
^1 l ^*-iLs^l 'L».1 ^ £j[A} . . . ^l^JI ^jJI 

J |»\s3jJ-iHj J*y ^3 . . (sic) ^jUbjj yL« **£■* 

Eovised and emended. Slightly injured by insects. 
Seal of Hfiflz Babmat Khfia (a.h, 1164). 

662. 

1876. Size 7$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 218. Twenty 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on <lcjUl {j*aJA\, ascribed to Molla Ahmad 
Allah aU\ &r\ ; unfinished. 



1 Ibis word has boon subsequently altered into <U»- U , «',#, 
3 Tlie next words are illegible. 



Beginning: ijLJI «0Tj <dj~>j ,Jx.j L\} } *u*'l <0 

Carelessly written, of the twelfth century. 

[Hastings.] 

663. 

1528. Size 11 in. by 6J in.; foil. 40. From 
eleven to fourteen lines in a pnge. 

A treatise on Logic, styled /yLdl *Lj, by KAdi 
Muhibb Allah b. 'Abd al-shakur BahSri (d. a.h. 1119). 
This treatise and its commentaries havo been printed in 
India. Cf. Bibl. Sprcngcr., nos. 1787-1791, and also 
Stewart's Catal. 123, 1. 

Begins: .... .jJ^sj % AsT $ AjLi *M U <UU\-, 

*L*J lfl~*~» ^J--*)! Acli-tf tj JUL, *j^i fro U| 

Well written in Nasta'ltk, with many notes, Has 
the following colophon : 



^ 



411 



J^ ls'^' *^' <u * u,{ *'* v i'j '*^ L '* ^* S-*^ u^Ju^i 

•^r?* r*!^' rv** (V W- ^^^ t^>W «V^ /^f 

.(sic) v a^, »Li ji^sr< Hlj t/«j^- IIFa .^i^ 

664. 

1676. Size 10 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 74. Generally 
six or seven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding treatise. 

Written in various hands, mostly Shikastah, The 
colophon runs as follows: *L> ^ pMJI (f-?j) **' 
'• • tX s-> u)>\ esV^- ^ «^i»^ js^ V^j ^3U *^U1I 

Numerous notes. Several leaves supplied by different 
hands. The margin mended with modern paper. 

[Hastings,] 



The name is destroyed. 



20 



154 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



665. 

B 154. Size 10 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 42. Generally 
nine lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Sullam. 

Written in Nasta'Hlc and Shikastah, with numerous 
notes. The first leaf is wanting. Begins : Am Ut 

Cat. 236, ix. t - 

686. 

B 155. Size 8J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 47. Eleven lines 
in a page. 

Tho same work, plainly written, on European paper. 

667. 

1575. Size 9£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 141. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary on tho Sullam, by (Kadi) Muitamt 
mad Mubabak b. Muhammad Dft'im Adhaml Farukt 
^jy*\ijft\. The first part of it (<£J>\jyasl\) has been 
printed at Lakhnau,A.H. 1266. 

The prefaoe oommences : C/^ass? \j\ ^\ tL&Ucj.) 

il^JJU. The commentary begins: U rtjLsi-j iLjl 

Woll written. Dated a.h. 1182. 

[Hastings.] 

668. 

2069. Size 9$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 201. Fifteen 

and sixteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Commentary. 

Written in Nasta'ltk. Many additions by the 
author on the margin. Of the twelfth century. 

Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

[Tippu.] 

668. 

B 181 b. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 46. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The second and concluding part of the same Com- 
mentary. 



Begins: ^ i^ey *1 <JU* JLk)| ejUj*v<dl AJy 

Ends : ^ ^IUjj (JL^Lj aJJ| ^ J^jjj ^jJI .j ^ 

C^i£ tf^JI *b1 j iUsaJl J*ii| iAe. toys* 1116 JLj 

Written in an inelegant but legible Nasta'lik hand. 
Cat. 236, ix. 3 (?). 

670. 

B 55. Size 10£ in. by 5| in. ; foil. 28. Nineteen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of the same Commentary, written in 
Shikastah, of the twelfth century. 

It contains the beginning of the work, complete to 
fol. 22. Foil. 23 and 24 repeat the contents of pre- 
ceding pages. After them is a lacuna, and the MS. is 
imperfect at the end. 

Cat. 236, ix. 4. 

671. 

2154. Size 10£ in. by 5 J in.; foil. 82. Thirty 

lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (-ij^) on the Sullam, by 

Muhammad 'Aziii — Xjli£ „j> (_yJk^a^**1 pJbz &a*s?* 

' '.Ut, urjilUty J 3J \&\ \Ay ur^U^l kill 

The preface begins : c^se\-j ^ ^jl^J-i ^Usj-j 

The commentary oommences : (sio) <L>LsU»> <Ulsn.».> 

Plainly written, of (he twelfth century, not quite 
finished. Fol. 17 should stand after 7. The last few 
leaves are injured. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

1 This word is written in red, and the following words are 
indistinotly written, without diacritical points. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



155 



672. 

1728. Size 9 in. by 6J in. ; foil. 216. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (_j ]**) on the Sullam, by 
MirnAMHAD 'Aii -Mubarak! Muhaminadl Jaunfurl, who 
entitled it /*jl*M (X* j-y-i S f>)t&\ tt!a* ' 

The prefaoe begins: <tl'LLsr *-****? iX^sr* <UJ1 
ij'l^l, and the commentary : l« Jjy ^ja*l\ ^\ Jtcli 

Added to this : — . 

«. Foil. 213-14. A short tract on the definition of 
,ji*JU\ Jill, by Holla 'Add al-baki JaunfiLrt (see 
no. 554). It begins : u 1 J 1jik=M '1UUM u \ JlcI 
^\ ( jt ? _.yi (J^Jl, and is followed immediately by 
two other notices, the first of which begins : &i\ J-clj 

ZjUl&- u-^-ljll.^ J ^Uu <M U««^ ^jJl J1U>- 
D l*\ , and the second : ^j^^-j .J^ JuiUll ^\ Ae\> . 

o. Foil. 214t>.-216. A short treatise, also on t _JjCi\ 
( , J ft Jn «yi , by Mcta .^.ujU-j-Aj (?). 

o. Foil. 215. An argument against the infinitude 
(Li Lj 51)1) of the world, derived from MiazA J£x, and 
two other extracts. 

Written in several Ifasia'lik and Shikastnh hands, 
of about a.h, 1100. Some marginal noteB. 

[HastingB.] 

673. 

72. Size 8J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 45. Five lines 
in a page. 

A treatise on Xogio, entitled (j\a±*i\ (Jj~». The 
author of it is not known. It was printed at Lakhnau. 
Cf.Bibl. Sprenger. 1782. 

After a Bhort preamble, the text begins : <OL>, x jjb 
. Jjj«aJ l _^t Lj^» J^iX+M &]}?*•> <L*s?ji* 

Weill written in a large hand, with occasional vowel- 
points, but not quite finished. The name of the copyist 
is erased. Some marginal notes. 



674. 
1084. Size 7£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 69. Nine lines 
in a page. 

A Commentary (~-jj**) on the preceding work, by 
'Abdallah Ibn ax-HahdId 'Othmanl Tulanbl ^~&b\ ■' 
See Aamer, Hdss. Munch. 304, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 
455. It has been printed at Lakhnau, a.h. 1261. 

Ill written, with numerous notes. Somewhat injured, 
the leaves having stuok together. 

[Hastings.] 

676. 
11.99. Size 8£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 26. Five lines 

in a page. 

A concise treatise on Logic, by an unknown author. 
It ib called (^^-U j>) <UmJ\, or more commonly, 
^1)^*11 j^axs- 7 *. It was printed at Lakhnau ; cf. Bibl. 
Sprenger. 1781. 

Begins : . . . . AJ^j) ,Jx ULujuj LjUt^oj <uJ lii^U- 

Written in a large character, with vowel-points- 

Numerous gloBsea. Of the eleventh century. The first 

leaf has been restored by a later hand. 

[Gaikwar.] 

676. 

2164. Size 9 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 20. Five lines 

in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, well written, 

and, with the exception of the last portion, furnished 

with vowel-points. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

677. 
545. Size 7 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 82. Fifteen and 
thirteen lines in a page. 

A Commentary (-. jj*-*) on the preceding treatise, by 

1 From u.,^'1? (Toolumba) in the Panj&b, according to a 
note iii the Lakhnau edition. 



156 



ARABIC MANFSCEIPTS. 



'AU al-dJh ALwoAitoi. It appears from this MS., 
that the author wrote this commentary at Asawul {i.e. 
Ahmadabad in Gujarat), and dedicated it to Muhammad 
Unnar Ehan, who was probably a son of Jam Fath 
Khan b. Sikandor, ruler of Sindh (a.h. 812-827).' 
If so, the treatise in question would be comparatively 
ancient. 

The preface begins: J ^ ^^ ■ ^\ & &A J\ 



V* ^ UiCVi ^ J>\ «-V"H j*^ ^ ^ 

u^ll uj- a! Jlj » fU ^ (foi. 3)' ^UL ^^ 
J kill ZJ ti\ ^^ ^^ U ^, ^ _ _ ^. 

Plainly written. Dated 2nd Sha'Mn, 1081. Marginal 
notes. There is a double beginning to this MS. (foil. 
1 and 2). Both title-pages givo a table of the abbre- 
viations used in the marginal notes (^IjJl euL5U), 
and the first contains also a prayer, which is to be 
recited before reading the hook. The following state- 
ment is to be found at the end: ^J, j?j^ £JU, ^^j 

J* iAh, ^V Mj Jfr j* J-^, ^j^ 
jl ^ <tf (sie) u UyJJlj \j^ ^Ji ^ ^ 
■«1j j*\j uu-by (?) ^ r U^ ^ ^ 

51. 



Signature of the owner, «.ftbd al-razzflfc b. Ubd ol-karim, of 
Cambay, u^l^ll i^U| jJC J| , j <ib) ££U!, who 

made this MS. . l-M, .-« Presented by J. Cotton, Esq., 19th 
November, 1813." " 



1 See Sir H. EUiot, Hist, of India, i. 229 and 224, and Btittje'B 
FeriBhtoh, iy. 426. 

* There should probably be read ,<»-Ul> ^J jteL* 
8 The following words are added by a different hand, and partly 
written over the original colophon. 
4 The two words are uncertain. 



678. 
1339. Size 8| in. by 5 in. ; foil. 61. Mostly 
seventeen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Commentary, well written, 
with many glosses. 
Begins: \-Le£ J, ^ ^^U \j&\ <dj litA J\ 

A table of abbreviations (^lys- c^U5U) is on the 
title-page, as in the preceding MS. 

[Johnson.] 

679. 
2290. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 119. Thirteen 
and eleven lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
.Well, written .in a large character, by Sa'ld b. Saiyid 
Abu Bakr, a.h. 1150. The main text is not dis- 
tinguished from the commentary. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

680. 

1321. Size 9£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 331. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The first part of a ^voluminous, work on Metaphysics, 
entitled "the clear horizon" ^^-Jl JiHI," by Mu- 
hammad b. Muhammad, commonly called Bakie DAhAd 
(jUl JlyU i^JiUll) Husuinl. 

The preface begins : "Je, lLSj*- JU- ^1 il&Uv> 

is staled in it that this work consists of two to.^ (?), 
the first of whioh comprises the "universal" part 
of the metaphysics (fol. 3), \^M ^ jym j^jj 
>All d ^JLJI. 'L-, jJLJI C& & utr J\ jiJ| 
iju-U 1 Jy U IaL>- ^ Jifll . It i 8 divided into 
CJUL^, eaoh of which is subdivided into sections 
(Jj-ai) and epeoial headings (c^UIjJlc). Only 
the first, fifth, and sixth <L»L*« of the first <£»._< 
are to be found in this MS., viz. : I. Jjlll U\ AMJ A\ 

1 Prom Sttrah 81, 23. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



157 



tS^jfE* tj/f <LL*£»- 0*&a3 ti (JSjSl ioyoU ^ 

jjOuosli} *JJJi£)l ti i_ft>V**«J\ , being introductory, on 
definition, perception, etc. ; V. (fol. 64v.) «IjL**1! 
. . . (ys-fdl J^l t-->ls£ jj^ ^Jj^l Assail ^ iw-«Uy! 
^j (r. i>j»-_)H) i)j**M ^oLc J JyLl\ l&i L jJiw 
cliv^^j (jlCjUlj t_>j»-j!\, on necessity, possibility, 
and impossibility. Ends as follows : (j JyLil *iJcuj 

(^j^LII (r. j^ji) '\z?j*j (S*=^ <^>y^>\ )*>) {i }*-rd\ 
. Jt ^j^U. aLdjLJl i[JLy»*J| ti oct-Uj 

The sixth £iL«-« beginB (fol. 184u.) : AjwvWI 
^-4,1 ^^ i— >ls£ ^ ^J)i\ (sio) h>-jJi\ ^ (L^Ul 

aIjIs^IIIj JlIxaDj jS»WIj AAibil t -r > x/*} i^'^h^ 3 ^) 

•J\ IjjiJLs^b (ULtair^l, on accidents, suoh as time, 
distance, and motion. 

This work is written in a bombastic and rather obsoure 
styK li. uuuipwoeu uubh the Greek and the Muham- 
madan systems. Ibn Sin! is frequently quoted. 

Well writtr-, of about a.h. 1000. Collated, and fur- 
x>ished with marginal notes, winch are written in a 
minute Shikastah. Originally in two volumes, the 
seoond of whioh began with fol. 184. The beginning 
and end of the first volume, and the last leaf of the 
second, have been supplied by a more modern hand. 

[Johnson.] 

681. 

3003. Size 9J in. by 5 in. ; foil. 197. Twenty- 
one and nineteen lines in a page. 

A collection of philosophical treatises, mostly by 
BJLktjh Damad. The leaves have been misplaced in 
binding. It consists of the following pieces : 

I. Foil. I72t>.-179, 2-36, 38-41, 36, 37, 42-74. 
The beginning of a treatise on the connexion between 
the Infinite and the finite, or God and the world, by 
BIhib DAvis. The title, whioh doeB not ocour here, 
appears to be *Jh*u^ tL-a!! (see II,). 



Begins: 'Li)lj *|UI tlOSb*-* &>}c (p\ ^ '\liJ\ 

The author speaks of the origin and subject of this 
work as follows (fol. 173t>.): j£lx* S*-\jii\ JIL ji 

LjLJI <ULJ\j «LjU>JI &diM \J*i)° ^J^ • • (i^^i > 
meaning by the latter the Muhammadan philo- 
sophy. He dedicates his work to a king, whom he 
does not name, very probably the then ruling Shah 
of Persia. It is arranged in OJUWt, like the pre- 
ceding work. However, only the flrBt portion of the 
iutroduotory jLu-w* (sio) is given here. It is slyled 
(fol. I77w.) Jl^-lj J^jSV JU£>i <i J^ hy^V 
.uj3jj fj>cr\i ty"l|3jJ«a«c (r. cyliij»-^*10 SiSf>-yA\ 

It is subdivided into sections (J^i), with numerous 
vague and insignificant headings, such as ^XsC, —Lail, 
etc. The whole work is written in an obscure style. 

This MS. contains the colophon of the author's copy, 
from which it appears to have been tranBOribed : .iJuJ 
£,».) <U^a* u^j . . JjSl ic/iJI 4 JyUl Jar 

t\<M\. ■,,;..■- 

Incorrect. Plainly written in NaBta'lik. 
II.. Poll. 75-82. The beginning of the second ley 
of the first jl««-» of the same work, inscribed lcj^\ 

It treats of beginning after non-existence (t£jj.Xs>l 
.JUjJl), and especially of motion and time. 

Written in a close and indistinct NaBta'lik, approach- 
ing to Shikastah. Terminates abruptly before the end 
of the first \^ai . 

III. Foil. 1, 111-165. A theosophio work, by the 
same author, styled in the colophon aJj&Ji «— »V» . 

It begins without a preface : *Jytt "Usj JjS! Oa^JI 

jzU Ailj lzjI^Ij t-j-srl^ c^y> mt* ^frfi -d :ii )\ 



i In a gloss, takon team the $a^aij, LcJ ', pi. cy , is eoid to 
mean a "door" (t_>b)-and c\ji "doot-kceper" -(t-*^),— - 
or " mendow" (£*jj)> or "Btep, grade" (*P-jJ). 



158 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



It is said in an additional note of the author that 
this part (J-ai) is to the following what the Isagoge 
is to the other parts of Logic. It contains detached 
paragraphs with the heading of -4* -u " l the first of 
which begins : ^ Jfi\ fa\ J\ JLcSI fa\ ^3 

eyUjlAjt, n^\j\yi\ fa ju^l jy U ui^ 

£\ <L*A$\. This part concludes (fol. 119) e^w 

Tho second part (Jj J^i) contains ohiefly CU Uijft , 
and treats of the origin of all existence in God. 8 The 
third part (fol. 124t>.) contains WdJu" cpU^ ; the 
fourth (fol, 135) ia inscribed ^ ^jy U 'U-iJ <uj 
WAibll CjU>ybJ|; and the fifth (fol, 148«\), J 
'*i' s *? ! * J "^^y^j ^J^r?^ t2->W\.£*' ai ' 

Tho MS. concludes : iUu^M JtJLJ] e^j jj 

z} i^ 4 **"*^ '^^'js^ i--iil4l _/b .x*^. it 
cannot be deoided whether this conclusion or the above 
beginning is inaccurate, and whether, accordingly, this 
MS. contains the complete work, or not. 

Written in a loose Nasta 11 If hand, approaching to 
Shikastah. The copyist gives his name as ^ *SLS1 ±x£, 
rf^jjs? J^c», He transcribed this MS. in a few days, 
from an incorrect copy, "whose very sight would have 
frightened and sickened others"— t^-Jjl l^U c^*U> J 
US- ..If* .uJU, \j\ji \^ . Da te| probab i y A H§ 
1 127.' A defect after fol. 131, 

IV. Foil. 166-169. A fragment of the preceding 
work, on red paper. It contains the end of the second 
and the beginning of the fourth part. "Written in 
Shikastah, mostly across the pages. The headings are 



1 Tho word* next following are indistinot. 

' The words of the inscription are partly corrupted. 

s This date is partly destroyed. 



omitted. Imperfect at the beginning, and ending 
abruptly. 

Fol. 1 70. An extract from the same work (*j JhM ^*), 
written in a similar style, but more hurriedly. 

Fol. 171. An extraotfrom MimniB Axlab. Bahari'n 
L£1\ ijaii\ aJL,, ill written in a small hand. 

V. Foil. 108, 180-181. A short treatise on motion, 
by the same author. 

Begins: Ua-I ^^^ J^ jfrj £^J| J fa 

.|[l jJaill ^Vfcw i^Jl 

Conclusion: XjJ\ J-J^J JL^UI X1LJI uu*7 

.(sic) ^jMoU-yb^jj^ Cl>lL*^ l£yt 

VI. Foil. 181^.-185, 193, 194, 186, 187. A treutiae 
on time, evidently by the same author. 

Begins: i^&tl* u UjJ\ j w l pU . .- all ^J\ 

Imperfect at the end. Terminates in the fourth dis- 
cussion (i.i^ssn). 

VII. Foil. 188-192, and, probably, 196 and I96n 
Glosses by BW DLulr,, on a passage of an unknown 
philosophical work, concerning the simple bodies. 

Begins: . . . U*. Jj^ L*^| ^ h 'CXi\^ 

. £ iisrf, ic^ IfJM cjLK *JA J (sic) ^UJl 
The first gloss begins: ^1 J_,J|| i,jJH| «(ajy) 

ur» V 5 ^ w^ *^wl' ( *U*-)U uujUI JUSI 

He quotes cuUiW* 1 ! (of Tahtanl), and Mlrza Jan's 
glosses on them,' but the work commented on here is 
notlbnSina'se^li)!!. 

Imperfect after fol. 192. FoU. 196 and I95n, 
which are stray leaves, probably belong to the same 
work. The first wowls of both are effaced. The latter 
has a conclusion, which would agree with the above 
beginning. It runs as follows : *t*.\j yj^^.j 
•. JJLM J> jfA», (sic) liyU -J\jsi\ J } \ ^ JJj 

"A Wank. * See noe. 482 and 483. 

3 The foUowing words are effaced. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



159 



VIII. Foil. 195t>. and 197. A fragment of Muham- 
mad b. As'ad Siddiki'e (DAWwiirf, d. a.h. 907 or 908) 
Commentary (_jj*-«) on Nasir al-dln Tdst's treatise 
on the immaterial and Belf-existing intellect, inscribed : 

(r. Jfl\) Jfll Jjulb ^^1 j>U)\ y,^. Cf. 
H. Kh. iii. 387, and Cat. Mub. Brit. 453, xx. and xxi, 
The beginning of fol. 197 ie effaced. 

IX. Foil. 83-107, 109, 110. A treatise on the 
simple substance J^ill Jb^l , by Mchibb Allah b. 'Abd 
al-Bhakur Muhibbabadi Bahart (d. a.h. 1119). Im- 
perfect at the end. 

Begins : JjaJ Jk*J U\ . . . . JAall iL» ^ jj\ u^"* 

Uy^S^* u£;L)\ <Uyts» ti t*jLG ituJD <Lj,K^) (J .jjsLwi 

iil«fc» w \ viAte^ ti^VT c_-osr*M j^Liil <x*£ ^ <*Ul 

The author, who belongs to the purely philosophic 
school, refutes the scholastic doctrine on indivisible 
atoms. 

This treatise ends abruptly 'with fol. 11 Or. 

Written in Nasta'llk, approaching to Shikastah. 

682. 



98. Size 7 in. by 4J in. ; foil. 68. Five and seven 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. l-19r. Atb±b al-djn Abhabi's (d. a.h. 663) 
^ss-jiUu;^ (see no. 497). 

II. Foil. 19w.-50. The logioal treatise J&t^l w l^i 
(see no, 573). 

Transcribed in Dhu'l-hijjah, 1210, in the camp 
(t— *i£ aUU jii) at Fathgarh. 

III. Foil. 51-68. TASiAziirt's (d. a.h. 792) u^-oi^ 
(jfie&A^ (see no. 634). 

Copied a.h. 1212, also in the camp at Fathgarh. 
Written in a good Nasta'lik hand, with a few notes. 

683. 

B 170. Size 8J in. by 6f in, ; foil. 72. Mostly 
nineteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-24. The beginning of Maebtohi's tj & 
h\^\ (Bee no. 487). 



Plainly written, with marginal notes. Stained, and 
injured on the margin. 

II. Foil. 25-72. A fragment of Mibak's £♦£*- ^j£> 
liW *M (see no. 498). 

It begins soon after the commencement of the work, 
with the words i_jU*oji_j VtXuJl . 

Well written. The margin covered with glosses, 
and in better preservation than that of I. 

684. 

B 146, 167. Size 7 in. by 4 in. ; foil. 161. Seven- 
teen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-71. Saotd Sharif's Glosses on Ku(b al- 
dtn's Commentary on the Shamttyah (see no. 507). 

The latter portion wanting. Eight leaves missing 
after fol. 31. 

II. Foil. 72-151. Mieak's Commentary on the 
Hiddyah (see no. 493). 

The first leaf mieBing. Begins : Wlc^uaij . 

Both pieces are boldly written, by YuBuf b. Mu- 
hammad b. Yusuf Zauzanl. The second is dated 4th 
§afar, 825. 'Foil. 110 sqq. ore worm-eaten, but the 
text is not injured. 

686. 

B 162, 464, 173, 163. Size 9J in. by 6 in. ; 

foil. 22. Nineteen and twenty lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-10 : ' 

a. (foil. 1-5.) A treatise on the subdivision of know- 
ledge, by Sahib SnAnip Juajisi. It is termed in the 
colophon ***«&' j> Xj~> v»>£ A-iu/SJl Ai^uJI ilL,!! 
JJl. Cf. H. Kh. iii. 382 (?). 

BeginB: **mJo' i& ^\ (Xe\ ^b \tS *lj-J>5ll kj\ *gl)l 
ix)j\ t_^Jb\ Ok JjJI . After having explained the four 
ways in which knowledge has been divided by the 
different sohools, the author proceeds to say (fol. 4) : 
J\ V<V. 51 <d!V if j u *tS\ *->«>&• Jj*ii \JkJ*> e-^/i \J\. 
This is o gloss on the beginning of the introduction 
(«UJJU) of the Shamttyah, whioh nearly agrees with 
the latter portion of his gloss on the words of Kntb 
al-dtn's commentary 'UCs'i ,_f\j ^z l»^ ( — p. ' r 
of the Caloutta edition, cf. no. 607). The colophon 



160 



ABABIC MANUSCBIPTS. 



bears the double date, 16th Dhu'l-ko'doh, 932,' and 
Juai. I,, 980. 

b. (foil. 5«.-10.) Glosses on Ktifl al-din's Com- 
mentary, and on Jurjdnt's Glosses on the aforesaid 
passage of the Shamstyah. 

Beginning : Utj\ aj^j J*JyJ1 dJJLjj . . . *«j 

Conolnsion: *UjjM *£ 1)L,H ( B io) c_L!b)\ J 
^o (sic) LJmJ\ LluuJ\ JULJ\ c^v*i' I5U*M»)j 

The author is perhaps Mohammad Hamam Tabrizl 
(cf. H. Kh. i. 210 and 211). 

II. Foil. 11-14. A Gloss on a passage near the 
beginning of Jurjdnt's Glosses on Ifufb al-din's Com- 
mentary on the Shanuiyah (p. r, Calcutta ed.). 

Begins: i!y J^iwsriJI <Ujl ajujj J-ijsJI «0JL>j Jyl 

.j^l uii^cSI lift JJ aAc Jfj 

The colophon, run?, qs follows: ^jM\ £JL>JI c^,^j 

JU»- jfi k^i J dJ^Ull ,|»U; C-^; Jit &U*i\ 

1a. Ai„, JjJI. The author, accordingly, seems to be 
the aforesaid Hanafi. 

III. Foil. 15-17. Glosses on the passage of Jurjdttt, 
immediately following the preceding one, probably by 
the same author. 

Colophon : ui-^ ^Jx. i^J\ JLiisJl iJL^I u-v«j 

The beginning is wanting; the first words are : ,J 

IV. Foil. 18-20, A short treatise on argument, 
styled in the colophon : (sic) lh^i\ LhJli\ aJLJI 

-.,;..ii.MI Ll~=r. J* .iL*J\ JUlJ\ 
It begins : L*jJ\ <UaiI!l ilJIjJI \j^a»- +f>\ JlcL 

• f\jrl1\ } y^^-isJlj <L*jIU1I d 

V. Foil. 21-22. This seems to be another edition 
of the same treatise, differing, however, entirely in the 
latter portion. 

J Probably the date of the original copy. 



Begins: Ul L&1M LxJ,J\ ilX jJI tyti *^l Ac^ 
f*!/^' j' jj^f<flJ jl .*iuUa««.. Concludes: tJA „/J^ 

p\js$\ {.j*.* jJ* ^glsj Ah/ii\ &iL>J\ i^~*j tJLS^r 

. I*. h.,-> 
Woll written in Nasta'lik ; the last piece in a sniallcr 
character. 

686. 

B 156. Size 8| in. by 5 in. ; foil. 1S7. Mostly 
twenty-five lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-99. Saitib SnAuiF JubjakI's Glosses on 
Jpufb al-din's Commentary on the .ly^l \dlL* (sno 
no. 625). 

The first part written in a small but legible hand, 
and the rest in a minute and rather illegible character ; 
the beginning of each gloss marked with nn asterisk, 
instead of <dy. Finished on 8th Eamndan, 828, by 
Muhammad b. al-Hasan Sadik Husainl -Lt>3l. 

Various marginal notes. Two leaves missing ' after 
fol 6. Fol. 65 mutilated. 

II. Foil. 100-102. 'Apcn Ai-niir iii'u ('Abd al- 
rahman b. Ahmad, d.A.n. 756) short treatise on Dia- 
lectics, iijuoxll iJUjI, or more commonly, aJU) J I 
<U*-«j!l. H. Kh. mentions this treatise under ,j aJLj, 
^*j!I (iii. 453), but desoribes it more fully under <_jVjT 
(i. 210). Cf. Krafft, Hdss. Akad. Wien, 165, and Cat. 
St. Petersb. 221. 

It begins here, with the omission of the introductory 
words, as follows: *J'U- ^jJI Jwit ,Jy*4l JU 

Written by tho second hand of tho preceding piece, 
but more plainly. Dated Dhu'l-ka'dah, 831. 

III. Foil. 102i>.-139. Glosses on the second part 
(CuliuJwaiM ci-^-L«) of Kuib al-din's Commentary 
on the j'yM t'^* • ^ e author not mentioned. 

Beginning : ,j** ^ tid t_aL» U< Jji tlW _J t jJi 

.t_>j^!j JfJuall jMa? t U L«iftJI ^yin^j 'JL^aiJI 
This piece is written, as is also the remainder of thie 
volume, in the same style as the second part of I, 
Dated Samarkand, Sha'ban, 818 (sic !). Some notes. 

1 Words from the commentary (=fol. 16t>. of no. 624). 



PHILOSOPHY. 



161 



IV. Foil. 140-141. Some Glosses on a dialectic 
treatise, beginning: <uH£ yes^* o\j)\i C >M *V 

f4$Vi^ Wi!^»-) us 3 -"**-* {J^ i—*j*y !<** u^H 

V. Fol. 142. A short treatise on the three grades 
of existence. It is inscribed by a different hand, £1L, 
t£j\i}j&-y$. ****>£j . According to the beginning 
(g\ ^L>\iiy^-yti\ u-^il^), it seems to be identical with 
the treatise mentioned by H. Kh. iii. 452, under £1L j 
**j^"jll ii in the second place, and ascribed by him to 
Saitd) SHAuir ; and also with Cat. Lugd. iii. 376, 
mplxv.,' though the latter is ascribed to Molla Luffi, 

VI. Foil. 142v.-143. Another treatise on existence, 
inscribed by the later hand, tiy>-j Ci-c*\.« jj dJLoi. 
Begins : iiy*~fiji}*-* (*if*^ tK> 

The remainder of fol. 143 is filled with a note, which 
is writton in the opposite direction. It begins : .^.l Jlcl 

VII. Foil. 143P.-146. ^UTBAL-DiN'sjJLsrJ^Lj 

C^Ul^M, the same as that desoribed in Aumer, Hdss. 
Munoh. 308, no. 6, and Cat. Lugd. iii. 377. Cf. H.Kh. 
iii. 433. 

The colophon gives the name of the copyist as above, 
and the date, Sha'ban, 828. 

VIII. Foil. 1460.-155. A treatise on fenced pro- 
positions, author unknown. It is insoribed by the 
later hand : UlAjyas!* (J^AssT <L!L). . 

Begins : (*Uaj ^W ' ^^ u^* ^ «x*Jl 
<^s>-j!l . The first part (*<*3) is CLi\ \jy<ajs™\ (j^Zcs? ,j 
<uX«=}|, and the seoond (fol. 152), , j'.; °^r * ci 

The colophon gives the name of the copyist as above, 
and the date, 6th Bamadan, 828. 

IX. Foil. 165».-157. The treatise, LijJ\ ZiL>)\ 
LjuyiJI, desoribed in Aumer, Hdss. Munoh. 308, no. 6. 
The author appears to be Saitid BhajsIf Jimjlui. 

Written in a more legible style. Dated a.h. 831. 
The book is injured by damp. 



68 V 

1480. Size 6f in. by 3J in. ; foil. 64. Nineteen 
and fifteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-7. A treatise on the Definition of Know- 
ledge (Jjil'), compiled ohiefly from works of Saiyid 
Sharif. The author is Minzl Jis (d. a.h. 994). 

It begins with a quotation from the wiiVtll —j& 

(near the beginning of that work), as follows : tj JUi 

Written in Nasta'lik, in narrow columns. Marginal 
notes, marked t=J u» . The first two leaves are written in 
a different style. The colophon runs as follows : U^.*j 

J-J^l j>j3&\ jAiC^I dUWI JI.V *J^uX*JI HL>J\ 

!.A| (tuj t£jpd\ JLjj^ill lti>jL*Sl jjlij-ij .£& fCyJ 

II. Foil. 8-64. DAWwlwi's Commentary on the 
^jlaiU t__«oJi$j (see no. 639), without the preface. 

Written in a hurried Nasta'llk, by t£jyU j*y* 
ijU-yl (?), at ShahjahMMd. The first two pages 
hare ornaments ia gold and blue, and the others are 
written within blue lines. 

[Hastings.] 

688. 

1618. Size 8| in. by 4| in. ; foil. 97. Three, five, 
fourteen, eighteen, and. fifteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-60. Sa'd al-dln TAFiizAwi's uoijj 
(jbjj (see no. 534), with numerous marginal notes. 

Well written. A double red line round text and 
notes. Foil. 18-24 reversed, 

II. Foil. 51-70. The logioal treatise called £U| 
or ^UUJI^flXsf (see no. 576). 

Well written in a large hand. Has the following 
colophon : f ls.~jJ\ *jj ^ 'Uu*jl '^—'j *<** <«s-**J 
JUiM i\-c ^ ( _ s ftJa*a*!l Oj o^L* I.va JLi-> t. ^ 

21 



162 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



III. Poll. 71-86. Ahmad b. Sulaihak's Commontary 
on the passage ILjU, from the Tahdhlb, the same as 
no. 553, viii. 

Plainly written. Dated Kamadun, 1106. Injured by 
insects. 

IV. Foil. 87-95. Anothor Commontary on tho eame 
passngo, identical with no. 553, vii., aseribod hero to 
'ImAd al-din. 

It is followed immediately (foil, 95-97) by tho 
Glosses of Mib Abu'l-fatd: on tho samo passage (seo 
no. 543). 

Well writton. Injured by insects. 



[Gnikwar.] 



689. 



2716. Size 8J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 84. Fifteen and 
seventeen lines in a page. 

I, Foil. 1-G0. Molla 'Abdallah's Commontary on 
tho Tahdhtb (soe no. 547). 

Woll writton in Nasta'lik. Tho text of the Tahdhib 
added on the upper margin. Notes. 

II. Foil. 61-84. Muhibd Aliah's ajWI JL (see 
no. 663). Neatly written in Nasta'llk. 

[Bibliothoea Leydoniana.] 
690. 
3104. Size 7 in. by '4f.in. ; loll. 168. Nineteen 
and seventeen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-110. A Persian Commentary { T} y^t) on 
Ta/ldftdni's jk^*!l c-~diifJ (see no. 634). 

Begins: t^w^i ^ u^Ji jii sr &*sl\. 

Ends : c^^JI ^UJI zj &j .JUj-jll ULJ\ U^i- 

g\i>j£#\. Well written in Nasta'llk. 

II. Foil. 113-159. Glosses on the Commentary of 
Sa'd al-dln 1 Mas'U Mmi (Shorwani, who flourished 
in the ninth century) on Shams al-din Samarkmdi's 
(d. about a.h. 600) treatise on Dialectics <J^cJ| H->taT 
(see no. 486). Cf. Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 298. The 
author of these glosses is not ascertained. 



1 Bo in the preface, alius Kam&l al-dln. 



The preface begins : Jj^-jJi t^**** aU •M^'l . Tim 
author says subsequently : Jo\}&* ^y JDL, i^t <i*^ 
J |*«i*j UJ ijj^\ JL1LJI c/ i ^Lc . . , , ? ,Uy, 
iy«Mi ^JdJij XUJI J«-. UXj* J^UJJ L^Aill 

He dedicates his work to Jaldl al-dln MahmAd. 
Clearly writton. The colophon runs aa followe : 

t^JA* ^ tat^H.px d . . (eio) ^^J! tJ JU 

III. Foil. 160-163». Tho same Qloasia as "d&KiiJfcal 
under no. 585, ii. 

Closely writton in Naata'llk. Conclusion : ij^^aj 

.<tJL*wj ^-ibj <^ju*.| <L~» itfis^l; . . JUL,)! 

IV, Foil. 163W.-168, A short logical treatise.-. ■■■■ -. 
Begins: Jr 4il I ,J1 *j**J.. ^jJI JJ\ u) \ A£\ 

o±c '^A\ ^y* iLUU'l SjyJb **$**) Isjc. J^dl^ 

The author of this treatise is not named. . There ok. 
additional notes of his on the margin, marked ■with 
<uJl <L *L> i±*. He was, therefore, alive when .ibie 
MS. was written, i.e. about a.h. 930. 

Written like II. The colophon runs es follow® : 

Partly injured by insects. 

Signature of Chas. Boddem, Calcutta, May 1st, 1787. 

691. 

B In. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 66. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-51. A fragment of Glosses on a logical 
treatise, imperfect at the beginning, 

II. Foil. 63-56. A spiritual pedigree, insoribed AbjJs 
.UJuju* A*»Lm, Persian. Dated 13th Jam. II., 859. 

1 According to a gloss of the author 1 *, the authority alluded to 
u Rail, k hia «Jlk*)l _ -6 . . 
» A blank. 



PHILOSOPHY. 



163 



APPENDIX. 
PHILOSOPHY AND THEOLOGY MIXED. 

692. 

B217. Size 9f in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 67. Twenty- 
nine %nd twenty-seven lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-36. TAPiizAirt's £f*«Jl dJUdl ^ji> 
(see no. 385). 

Written by two hands. The margin covered with 
notes. Worm-eaten. 

Fol. 87. Some prayers and noteB in Arabic and 
Persian. 

II. Foil. 38-67. The Commentary of MfitAK JamxI 
(Muhammad b. Mubarak Shah Bukh&rl) on the 
Physics and Metaphysics of Athir al-din Abhart's 
h\&$\ (see no. 493). 

Neatly written in Nasta'lik. Dated a.h. 982. 
Marginal notes in the earlier portion. 

In yery bad condition. W 0I ' m ' ,ea t ;en . The P a per 
darjt-brown and crumbling. 

693. 

B222. Size 7£ in. by 5 in. ; foU. 121. Twenty- 
one, twenty-four, and twenty lines in a page. 
I. Two fragments of the Glosses of Miazi Six 
(Habib Allah Shtrazi, d. a.h. 994) to Mirak't Com- 
mentary on the (j-^1 <u£#- (see no. 498), as well as 
to Saiyid Sharif » Glosses " : to this commentary. See 
H. Kb. hi. 103. 

a. FoU. I" 55 - The first portion, comprising the 
greater part of the first £)U* ; imperfect at the end. 

Begins: ^Ul, *^ *L,UM :j\ ^uiv JU 

Additions by the author on the margin. 

h. Foil. 56-81. Another fragment, extending from 
the end of the first to the commencement of the fourth 
•UUU of Part I., but defeotive after foil. 63, 71, 72, 
and 73.)--" 

Begins: >^V Jl -tsiWi. *y?}\. 

The text of foil. 64-69 is in a state of confusion. 



II. Foil. 82-121. A fragment of the Glosses of 
Mhtsi Jiw on J)au>0dnt'il*i^\^>\^ (we no. 421). 

Begins with dLfcUll C^&\*. Some additions by 
the author on the margin. A defect after fol. 83. 

Written in three small Nasta'lik hands. 

Cat. 226, xvi. 1. 

694. 

2310. Size 8 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 108. Seventeen 
and nineteen lines in a page. 

I. Foli. 1-81. Glosses to the beginning of Jkunednt '» 
Zm jJill iJiUJl . The author appears to be a younger 
contemporary of Dnwwanl, and of Mir Sadr al-din 
(AvJI JuJl), to whose second Hashiyah he makes 
frequent reference. 

Imperfect at the end. The right corner of fol. 1, 
with the first words of the text, is torn away. Begins : 

II. Foil. 82-108. The first portion of Minnt's 
ur *&\ l*L>~ ZJ Ji> t ending in the fourth CL^sT of the 
first aJUU . Marginal notes. 

Written in a minute but clear Nastaltk. Much 
injured by insects and by damp. 

Both piece» bear the seal of 'Abd al-rabman b. MuhRnamad 
Akram, dated A.H. HOI and a.h. 1120 respectively. 

[College of Fort William, 1825,] 

696. 

1289. Size lOf in. by 61 in. ; foil. 193. Twenty- 
one and twenty-five lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-24. Glosses on Itftthdni't .jUai.H.I fclUa* 
(see no. 427), the Bamo as those described in Fliigel, 
Hdss. Wien, ii. 609. The author is Saittd Sham* 
Jmuisi. Cf. H.Kh, iv. 168. 

The last gloss is : £\ *0*>y^\ ZjL^\ ^ <Jy • 
Clearly written in Nasto'ltk. 

II. Foil. 25-193. Jubjaki's Glosses on JTutb al-din't 
Commentary on thejjy HI ^JUa*, the same as no. 525. 

Carelessly written. Dated 7th Dhu'l-hijjah, 872. 
The laBt foil, are emended, 

[Hastings.] 



164 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



696. 

B209. Size 8$ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 103. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

I. Toll. 1-81. Annotations to Jutfdni's Glosses on 
fufl ahdin't Commentary on the j\y t\ jjtk* (gee 
no. 626). It appears from the more modern inscription, 
|»-£*J1 Juc £j^>U, and from the dedication of the 
work to Shfthjahan, that the author is 'Abd al-hakim 
h. Shams al-din Srriurtrf (d. soon after a.h. 1060). 

The preface, which is written on the title-page, 
begins : j%if\ tfl j eytfjl^ J^ ^ ) ^ \, . 



The first annotation is (fol. lp,): «rjU) ciu^i, JU 
4>UI Li) ^ j]^| yk Ul UU c_»UjJi yoUl . . . 

t} c^' *;V**i- The copy was left unfinished. 

II. Foil. 82-103. A fragment of Glosses on 
Bawwdnt's Commentary on h^ui\ jJUJI (ge e n0t 
466). These glosses were also written by Srriirtrl. 
Extracts from them are to be found on the margin 
of no. 466. 

Begins: {1 ^* Ji £ tj£i Ay ^l^j. 
Defects after foil. 90, 91, and 101. Foil. 102 and 
103 give the conclusion of the work. 
Written in Naeta'lik. 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



697. 
B396. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 156. Twenty- 

eight lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by tz-Ji . . dy) on the mystic 
work, «-J5l^| of Muhammad h. Ubd al-jabbdr ,_^«Sl« 
(d. a.h. 864), evidently by 'Apip ai-dIh TiLmsiui 
(d. a.h. 690). See H. Kh. vi. 236, Cat. Bodl. i. 69, 60, 
and also 97. Cf. Cat. Bodl. ii. 230, and Nafahat al- 
Uns, ed. Lees, p. i»l. 

Begins, after the HamMah: ^j\<iji\ *J&\ Jtf 

There are seventy-three "stations," a list of which 
is given on the title-page. The Becond is insoribed 
<-r>^)l USy*, the third >-\ji\ „, the fourth ls^I „ 
nyWI ^J>*"t eto. 



> So in.thi* MS. (Nuferl ?). The Dome is differently .pelt, T iz., 
U!J&\ (Al-Noffart) in Oat. Bodl., I.e., and ^y^Ll! (Niffart) & 
S. Kh. Eegerding the latter form, eee Lib. as-BojuUi de nom. rel., 
ed. Veth, p. M f , and Ylfcttt iy. v 1 a , 



Clearly written. Transcribed by Zain b. 'Abdallah 
Mukaibil, from a correct copy, which had been token 
from that of the author, and had passed through the 
hands of several learned Shaikhs. Dated Sunday, 14th 
Jum. I., 1087. 

There follows a short treatise by ZAantix (Ahmad 
BurnuBt, d. a.h. 899), which had been added in the 
original copy by SaOim, one of the Shaikhs aforesaid. 
It bears chiefly on the meaning of the word »>»»-.. 
Begins: tLah ^\A 3 «dJ| Ui£>. ^j^ \j ^ 

•if 1 r%r> 

To this is added an extract from Ibn 'AhabI's AtA&tf > 
inscribed ^jfft ^.JJ^JJbJI J cJ\jJA\ c_»b ^ 

.XkUuM. It begins : jJl cd\J djkl&j JUj. 
Worm-eaten towards the end. 

698. 

B 93. Size 9£ in. by 5 J in. ; foil. 278. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

An imperfect copy of Abu'l-Kasim 'Abd al-karlm b. 
Hawazin KushaibI's (d. a.h. 466) celebrated treatise 



1 See JJ. Eh. v. 662. 



BTTFISM AND ETHIOS. 



165 



(XiLy) on Sfifis and Stiflsm. See Flugel, Hdss. Wien, 
iii. 320, etc. Printed at BM&k, a.h, 1284. 

Well written, of the tenth century. Two leaves are 
wanting at the beginning ; the first 'words are : *fe)-e 
<uK»-! . Single leaves are missing after foil. 6, 1 1 , 60, 
138, 264, and at the end. Foil. 27, 69, 60, and 107 
are injured by fire. 

699. 

B 411. Size 7| in. by 4 in. ; foil. 81. Twelve 

lines in a page. 

A treatise on Sufism, called ^^JUl Jjk-»i by 
Abu Ismail 'Abdaixah Habawi (d. a.h. 481). Cf. 
H. Eh. vi. 129 ; Pliigel, Hdss. "Wien, iii. 321; Cat. 
Bodl. ii. 679, etc. See regarding the author, Mafahat 
nl-.Uns, ed. Lees, p. rvi . 

This MS, is slightly imperfect both at the beginning 
and end. The first words are: <tfjLej J/f^i ( from tne 
preface). 

Plainly written in 'different hands, with numerous 
extracts from Mehani's commentary on the margin. 

"Wrongly inaoribed : ,j}«»-i A& ji> ^"V litf* \yjy- 

:■:::: ,i: 600. 

B399. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 110. Twenty- 
eight lines in a page. 

JUT ... ^.MJUlVfUSJ ^Ul JjL. zr i> m^ 

A Commentary (^j/m) <m the preceding work, by 
Xamal al-dtn «Abd al-razzak KisHAifi (d. a.h. 730). 
See H. Eh. vi. 129 sq. ; Cat. Bodl. ii. 81 sq. ; and 
regarding the author, Cat. Mus. Brit. 400, and Nafah&t 
al-Uns, ed. Lees, p. *>*>''. 

Begins: i*iJI pU$\ <jX&A\ fUSl JyA\ JU 

u m^\ s,ji jSj^si j***\ cj>n j-yi j*m 

IU\ JUS ^UN )y*j z p> jKd\ cJLi** 



This work is dedicated to Ghiyath al-dtn Mohammad, 
the son of the great Bashld al-dtn, and Wazir of Abu 
Sa'ld, the llkhan (d. a.h. 736), ^jJ^ J^l u1>Lb 

^ «0J! Jai ^\ Ju^, ±*J\ t_-*-U1 jjrf A^s^ 

The author says at the end (fol. 110): \&b ^i pi 
'Aj^kJI ^Ijcjlsdl life c > J ^ Ul^N 

e-OK :^\ fji . f ^yh *-« L3 ^*-. i-J^ijb .0». 

Uis)\ u is'» l^fl«J ur « ^^J ^V^ ^U!\j ^^* 
^-j 'iji^i vlXiJl CDj^J Vwj^.1 ^ij 'i-i^siJ\j 

j^ui^j-j'fi jjU\ i_j\y\ j*-ii '^i i.u*. 

jcJq J ujw/JI <«iaa=: ky^* ' : 'jW^i i^y-'^sj 

The original copy had been written by Ahmad b. 
Muhammad b. Muhammad SbMzl, in Safer, 738, and 
collated with the author's own copy. The present 
copy, whioh was transcribed by a sailor (^ J^-j 
^flyJl), is legibly written, with vowel-points, and 
belongs to the end of the eleventh century. It has 
been revised, and furnished with some notes, by the 
owner, Zain b. 'Abdallah Mukaibil. 

Cat. 225, ix. 

601. 

B 399a. Size 7£ in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 20. About 
thirty lines in a page. 

An abridgment of the preceding work. As this is 
evidently the author's own copy, and as it is written 



166 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



in the same hand as no. 679, the author appears to be 
'Auwi b. 'Adballab: {jj, who nourished in the 
earlier part of the twelfth century. 
He says in his preface : <u/ j& 1. ^ jj| 4) dukJl 

<±~>\j Ul ^iU Juu LI . . . JLJI Jlc U-1j li. 

•u* 411 «Ujl i,jjp 4Jb uJ,U u^SUI JjU c_>W 

(sic) juisi jyi jjui r LN <u^ ^ <^^ 

w l cy^t w m u.^1 ^> J]l>, U UJI |jj* 

:■■■,'. ....: : . ■:,.-.. ^UU|« U&b 
The text and commentary are marked with * and 

j^j respectively. Corrections and additions by the author 

are on the margin. 
The greater part of the MS. is wanting ; it terminates 

now in Li\iJ\ t_>b ( = fol. 19 of tho preceding no.). 

There is a defeot after fol. 18. 

602. 

B 377. Size 10£ in. by 6 in. j foil. 318. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The first part (eutaL*)| ^jj) of Abu Hdmid Mu- 
hammad b. Muhammad GnAzzAxt's (d. a.h. 505) cele- 
brated work on Ethios, ^jJI *£* 'Ls-\. See H. Kh. 
i. 180 sqq. ; Hitzig in Zeitsohr. d. Deutsch. morgenl. 
Ges. vii. 172 sqq. ; Gosche in Abb. d. K. Akad. Berlin, 
1858, p. 253 sqq., etc. This work has been printed at 
Cairo, a.h. 1278, and at Lakhnau, a.h. 1281. 

Well written, of the eleventh century. 

603. 

B 378. Uniform with the preceding no. ; foil. 385. 

The second part (CJ^uJI jj,) of the IhyA. 

Clearly writton. In the colophons of the single 
books, the copyist, who does not give his name, prays 
invarinbly for his son, "Shaikh 'Abdallah, who died 
a martyr." Some marginal notes. Injured by insects 
towards the ond. A list of the contents of the ten 
books belonging to this part is on the fly-leaf. 



604. 

B379. Uniform with the preceding nos. ; foil. 417. 

The third part (CiM&fill jj,) of the same work. 

Written like the first part (no. 602). Some corrections 
on the margin. The first fol. injured. 

605. 

B380. Uniform with the preceding nos. ; foil. 558. 

The fourth part (C^LxuJI jj,) of the same work. 

Mostly written like the preceding MS. Some cor- 
rections on the margin. A few leaves missing at the 
end. Both tho beginning and end injured. 

These four volumes form oue coropMo copy ; tho flrat thrco of 
them bear the tmnie eeul, which is, however, now illegible 
Cat. 230, i. 

606. 

B 381. Size 10£ in. by 6J in.; foil. 207. At first 
twenty-threo, afterwards mostly twenty-fivo 
lines in a page. 

The first part (cutoLJI gj,) of the Ihyd, consisting 
of two separate volumes. The first, whioh conoludes 
(fol. 163) with Book viii. ( w \yi!| ir,L" <_A>T <^>l^), 
is written in a clenr steady hand, though without any 
vowel-points, of the ninth oentury. Only foil. 1-68 
have been supplied at a modern date. 

The second volume, which begins (fol. 164».) with 

CjIje-aIIj jtfjill <_>ls£, is older than tho first, and may 

belong to the eighth or even the seventh century. It 

is written in a bold hand, often with vowel-points, and 

has occasional emendations. The end is slightly injured 

by insects. 

This MS. was once the property of 'AM ol-bfifci b. IJttsain 
Husaini. 

607. 

2145. Size 11 in. by 6 in.; foil. 250. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The first part (cj| jLJI j_>j) of the same work. 

Well written. Completed on Thursday, 11th Dhu'l- 
bijjah, 1098, by Molla Abu'1-fath b. Shaikh Yunus. 
Ornamented. Worm-eaten, and sometimes injured in 
mending. 

[College of Fort William.] 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



167 



3 



608. 

749. Size 11£ in. by 7 in. ; foil. 439. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

The first half, or the first two parts (^'j), of the 
Ihyd, slightly imperfect at the end. 

Plainly written on European paper, with frequent 
vowel-points. Ornamented. Bevised and emended by 
different hands. Of the twelfth centurj. 

609. 

2021. Size 12* in. by 8 in. ; foil. 297. Thirty-oqe 
lines in a page. 

The second and third parts (j-J>) of the same work. 

Very neatly written, richly ornamented and gilt. 

Of the eleventh century. The date, a.it. 962, which is 

given at the end, evidently belongs to the original 

copy. Slightly injured by insects. Fol. 295 should bo 

placed after 288. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

610. 

2046. Size 10£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 378. Generally 
twenty-nine lines in a page. 
The third and fourth parts of the same work. 

Closely written, by Sa'd Allah, the son of Molla 
Shaikh Ahmad, a resident of Tattah (tsJ , in Sindh), 
who completed the fourth part on Saturday, 23rd 
Dhu'l-hijjah, nil, Foil. 1-22 are written in a dif- 
ferent hand. The rubrioa nre omitted in the latter 
portion of the third part. Coloured lines round the 
pages. A list of contents on the fly-leaf. 

Seal of Nujrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

611. 
B465. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 36. Twenty-five 
lines in a page, 

An anonymous Commentary on seleot passages of the 
Ifryd, containing explanations of difficult words, and 
criticisms on traditions quoted in this work. In the 
latter the author chiefly follows 'Irdki (d. a.h. 806). 
He terms Shum.ur>nl (d. a.h. 872), whose glosses on 
the Shifd 1 he quotes on fol. lc, I'.ji-).^ «<%£». 

1 tf . Ko. iv. 60. 



This MS. comprises only the commentary on the 

second part. It begins: t—>ljT t— >ls£ ^Wl *jj\ 

\j*>- }J\ ^ ili.- <_>3jJ! jA ejl/ll *WI J^SI, and 
ends abruptly. 

Well written. The upper part of the last fol. is torn 
away. 

Insoribed: lijEj J* jii .JU-* ^uUi£ «—»k£ \JJ») 
of. Oat. 230, ix. 

618. 

B 382. Size 10 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 15. About 
twenty lines in a page. 

^j ^A-sr* AJi\ is?~ *UW IjjJj! Z1L>J\ t^>\£ 

.•J\ ij-yU! ^JUaH •x^s-* ^ &**'* 

A short treatise of Ghazzali (d. a.h. 505), in which 
he claims for Sufism (jJoJJl .j^l (d-*^) the name of 
a science (/Xc). He also gives a general classification 
of the Muhnramadan soiences. Cf. H. Kh. iii. 436, 
who gives an abstract of tho preface. 

The author says in conclusion : j&s? j£Jai\ laj^j 

J ^U Z1\~>J\ HMD fjkr Jfi\j .... ijj£-\ £JL, J 
Ui \jy <0 *)JI J*2jc J ^ {£*$ &U£ uyUKll yjjfc 

Written in a large plain hand, by order of Saiyid 
'Abdollah b. 'Alawl al-Hadd&d. Revised. 

An unfinished notice of KhalSl b. Ahmad, and some 

poetry, are on the last page. 

The birth-days of two sons of Saiyid 'Omar AJu are noted on 
the title-page ; viz., 'AidarUs, born on 29lb BamaditD, 1067, and 
Shaikh, born on 3rd Dhu'l-hijjah, 1060. 

Cat. 232, xviii. 

613. 

B228. Size 7| in. by 6| in.; foil. 40. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

i*Al\ t-iJlJ JjJft »U^«j j\y)\ *&£*>* <-_>k£ 



»W» 



A treatise on Mystioal Theology, by GHAZziii. See 
regarding it, H. Kh. v. 558 ; Cat. BodL ii. 567 ; Qosche 
in Abh. d. K. Akad. Berlin, 1858, p. 263. 



168 



ARABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



Inelegantly written, with vowel-points, rather in- 
correot. It was revised by ^jJI JjJI JUI i^l 
J>\sTsd\ t}i<ij\ ^1, on 1st Eabl' I., 1013, and it 
was collated subsequently with the original copy (J^l) 
and another MS. Hence numerous oorreotions on the 
margin, 

The last page is filled with a rather illegible gloss on 
■a passage of this work. Begins : M ijrj <uH£ u aA^' 

.j^\ r \, J } \ ^\ J Jte 

Signature of 'Abd sl-rahmfin b. al-'Aidarus flusaint on the 
title-page. 

ei4. 

B 393a. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 32. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, imperfect at 
the end. 

Plainly written, on European paper, of the twelfth 
century. 

616. 

2629. Size llf in. by 8 in. ; foil. 106. Nine Knee 
in a page. 

The Arabio version of GhazzaxI's ii£!ul| JLsrua) , or 
Advice to Kings. See Cat. Bodl. ii. 99, and H. Kh. vi. 
362 sq. Aooording to the latter, the work is entitled 
CJ^m«J1 j^\. The name of the translator is not 
known. The Persian original, whioh was dedioated to 
the Saljuk Sultan Muhammad b. MaJikshah, is lost. 

Written in a large hand, with vowel-points. The 
greater port of the text is accompanied by a Javanese 
translation, written in the Arabio character. 

The rest of the volume contains tracts in Javanese, 
written in the Arabio character. 

616. 

1366. Size 7£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 94. Fifteen lines 
in a page. 

fK i_-~i!l cyU.jxw ^j^\ hyi^t JUL, *jjb 

'Add AL-KinrB Jiii's (or Jilani, d. a.h. 661) _yj 
i— ~Ji\ , or Boles of Asoetioism, handed down by his 



eon, Sharafal-din 'Isa. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 386, and Cat. 
Lugd. iv. 317. 

Beginning: pl*\ 0^1 J^NfUl ^jJI, JU 
Ji>3 ^ij *M u«±> vjWl 4J» J^ ^ l^ ^ ^\ 

The above title occurs in a passage of the preface, 
whioh runs as follows (fol. 3) : { J^,\ U iUs.- ^ 

U*-ij, ^Ul l^ r K]| U,l£», W UI| .u^j ^ 

Each rule is introduced by the words, <0J| Aj Jlj' 

l .(Lc) iU,lj i^g, 

Well written, with marginal and interlinear notes. 

Ornamented and gilt. Colophon: \^^ j^jj^ 

[Tip?".] 

817. ,w : y 
1447. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 368. Eighteen 
lines in a page. 

J*J 'U>>i W U- ujLv«j ^JU Lii cjI^ 

.#•11 ^ JU; 

A large work on Religious Duties, by 'Abb al-xadir 

JhAxt. 

This work comprises also theologioal matter, treats 
at great length of the properties of the single months 
and days of the week (f Ijjj, ^\ JJLa Jj J 
£(,L*)|), and of prayer, and concludes with rules 
of asoetioism, ^Atjtt c_>ljf. It is merely montioned 
in BT. Kh. iv. 338. Cf. Stewart's Catal. 149. 

Begins: c_>b£ J£ Jua^d *J-*s£> ,^jj| all j^I , 
The author says subsequently: ^e. Z}>\ jJU liM t»| 

1 The last word is only added in the earlier instanoea. 



STJFISM AND ETHICS. 



169 



cybUb Jp-j j* jJUall **j**j < — 3 Vf^S tr^'j u^Cj^J 
j, L^\ blilS\j w Tyil\ S^i^ bUm ,J cyUW\, 

l# A*wJ ^^Ul J^l &/«"«J (fol.8) U^jj c^W* 

<Li a! cyj^jj '^^ 'If^j *r*V J^*^ J'Tj 

Plainly written. Completed on Saturday, 17th Dhu'l- 
kn'dah, 1169, at Muhummudpur-ArkiU (j\j iAi J, 
Cl)l£>lj t—i^^l j)> J^-s'* j^J'). Prefixed is n detailed 
list of contents (foil. 1-6). An interlinear Persian 
version is added to a few passages. 

Seal of 'Abd (it-wrihhub Khun (Nusrnt Jong). In tlio original 
biuding of Tippu's library. 

[Tippu.] 

618. 

B117. Size 9 in. by 6 in.; foil. 347. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the preceding work. 
Plainly written. The colophon begins as follows 

(fol. 347r.) : JuJI &*i}jj <M «*>m*7 <UJ^ ^ £/ 

*}J ^ Ui *SJ J W &t^ <_f^" ( 8ic ) J' uJ s rL JI 

ftot. 230 (Vaz), xiii. 

619. 

2050. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 374. Fifteen 

lines in a page. 

A collection of Sermons of 'Add ax-kadie GiLA_ni. 

These sermons were held by him in the years 646 
and 646, partly in the Academy (A~>j±d\), and partly in 
the dwelling-house of the Sufis (b\>J\ ), fit Baghdad. 
They are followed here by other sayings of 'Abd al-k&dir, 
which conclude with on account of his death. As appears 
from the latter, this colleotion was made by a person 
who wob acquaiultd with the sons of 'Abd al-k&dir. It 
is called in this and the following MBS., I^aL*. It 

> This passage gives a fair outline of the contents of the work. 



seems to be identical with the Jsli'l *&p- mentioned in 
H. Eh. ii. 606 sq., though the two dates do not agree. 
The sermons ore here not in the chronological order. 
Cf. Stewart's Cat. 46. 

Begins: ,-jI iy&J\ (Jp-j Jc *AM 'Uj) $*•* fc—-"^ 

^ L.J>- 'ij *U|ij ixc -Oil ^jij jdUiM ^ jlJ\ 

(fol. 2) JlJ.i> eJli L>yb Jo-!H :j »j{ y&'.. -*ijs 

jLo-yji cj>^ ^.jji <-^j.« ji^isi j^ j^£ <y=n j* 

The last sermon is dated Friday, the last of Bajab, 646. 
The appendix begins (fol. 288t>.) : ^Jl ^il! ^ 

^i ^ji ^ ujjui r u« r K ^ r ~;i 

^ j[*\, ^ y tie «U1 ^j .oU-1 Axe (fol. 289) 

TVell written, with all the vowels. Ornamented and 
gilt. On the margin ore numerous notes, amongst 
them constant indications of the contents of the text, 
whioh begin . . [ J^ r > d , and are written in red. An 
index to these, and ako extracts from the i_ ij\yc 
i- jj\x^\, and from other works, are written on the 
fly-leaves. 

Seal and signature of Foid 'Mi Khftn, dated a.h. 1191. Seal 
of Muhammad Ehidr Kliftn. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 



1 Added on the margin. 



22 



170 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



ego. 

1631. Size 8£ in. by 4| in.; foil. 320. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

Well written, with many vowel-points, The serraone 
are here inscribed t,/«isr», ond numbered (60). Fre- 
quent indicatione of the contents, and notes of strik- 
ing passages, are on (he margin. Numerous passages 
in the latter portion are marked with red lines. Fo). 
317 should stand after 319. 

This copy was made for Jamal 'All, who collated 

it subsequently. 

Seal of NBftr al-daulah Nu?rat Jang. 

[Tippu.] 

621. 

2243. Size 12 in. by 7| in. ; foil. 365. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

An elegant copy of the same work, well written in a 
bold hand. Ornamented and gilt. 

It is stated in the long colophon, that this copy was 
made for 'Abd al-hamld Khan Miyanah, son of Nawwab 
'Abd al.nabl KhSn, by Saiyid Muhammad b. Mu- 
hammad Eida Baharl, at Sidhaut (cuybJu* <uii Jt >). 
Date, Tuesday, 23rd Dhu'l-hijjah, 1163. 

[College of Fort William.] 

egg. 

B 464. Size 10£ in. by 7£ in. ; f U. 45. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A collection of various short Essays on Sufism, by 
'Abd al-kamb Grxiwr, concluding with a biographical 
notice. The name of the compiler is not mentioned. 

Well written, but imperfect both at the beginning 
and end. The first words are <Uls ^j .The essays 
are introduced by the words A<) JU,. 

Foil. 43-46. Another fragment, written in the same 
hand, containing notices of eminent Shaikhs and 
theologians. 



623. 

B 80. Size 10£ in. by fij in. ; foil. 288. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A work on Morals, called ^Uarl iuJU- ,' by Abu'l 
Kasim MahmAd b. Ahmad b. Abu'l-Hasan Famtad2 
(d. a.h. 607). See H.Kh. iii. 128, who, however, 
calls the author always Farab! ('Imad al-dln). Cf. 
Bibl. Sprenger. 829. 

The author states that after two earlier composition!), 
viz. U UJ| f^i-*) u^' ^fa^ani C^Uli^l .LIU,, 
he compiled the present work from more than seventy 
books, by order of a prince named Bur-ban nl-d!n~- 

■■■AJl^J -i^3 J, < lJ -JU\ ^ ^Jj ( ^\ :;j iIU. 

j*Lo^| tJ^ tjj.illj <LL*JI J^ **&: yjj (fl 

A Hat of the fifty chapters of the work is inserted 
after the preface. They treat of faith, religious duties, 
ethics and Sufism, and also of death and the resurrection, 
of the Prophet, the Koran, and the Tradition, etc. As 
is stated at the end of this list, eaoh section (ij-ai) of a 
chapter is arranged so as to contain: 1, Definitions 
(b>j.Xo-); 2. Traditions ■(jty\j j\f£.1)) ; 3. Sentences 
and anecdotes (CjUUU-j CJ^Ublj CJlC, LcL«). 

At the end (fol. 287) the author gives an alphabetical 
list of the books which he used in compiling his work. 
They are:' 

1. jUL»J|, by Nasir al-dln Abu'1-KMm b. Tusnf; 
2. Ghazzall's ^jjJI p^z *U.!; 3, J^l&-i!l|, by Abu'l- 
Hasan b. 'AM Mu'addib; 4. Lj\e~j)\ <~>\St\, by al- 
Husain b. al-Fadl Sarakhsl; 6. fUSHI, by Kfidi Abu'l- 
Fadl Muhammad . . Marwazl; 6.j\yi\, by Ab>» Tfckr 
. . . Samarkand! ; 7. U LJI jlsc^, by Abu'l-Kfisim . . 
Nlsaburi; 8. ^inJI ^-jUj, by Abu Nasr . . Fad- 
dadl; 9. ^U^JI, by Abn'l-Laith Samarkand!; 10. 



i This MS. haajSUsJl lAti*. 

' Several errors of the MS., whioh ore not mentioned hero, hare 
been correoted aoeording to JjJ. En. and the following MS. 



STTFISM AND ETHICS. 



171 



ygfi&AS JU u^j , by Muhammad b. al-BJusain b. 
'Anbasah (mo) Busrj&nl} 11. Kushairt'B^-JsaJI; 12. 
ILJ lf&4\ ^J, by Nasr&n b. Naer (sic); 13. j\*£\, by 
Aba Mansur al-Muzaffar b. al-Hasan Farisi ; 14. 
JLdJ$\ t_j.J\y, by Rukn al-dtn . . Shabldi (eio); 16. 
BukMtl'B^^l tr*W^ 16. JUxSI 'l;^, by Ibra- 
him . . Harawl ; IV. c-J]^ J-*sj-, by Bayan al-hakk 
. . . Nta&burt; lS.Naaafl'BijyUll J^\; 19. ^j>- 
(t i£)\, by Abu Bakr . . . Shasht; 20. y>lys)t, by Abu 
lahak Ibrahim b. Muhammad Mausilt ; 21. ( jJ\jts)\ 
,j3l&J\ Jl&l, by al-Hasan. . KMburl; 22. ,jms-- 
JUoll fe-jlji (i (bic) JtJ\, by Muhammad b. Zaid 
Baghdad!; 23. 'UjM LL-, by Abu Nu'aim Isfahan!; 
24. yWjUl jplu^i by Bayan al-hakk (see IV.); 26. 
The author's own tSLJUil«l\ <L>5Lt- (Bee above); 26.Jji)\, 
by Aba Ahmad 'lea h. al-Husain Nasaf!; 27. CL)\s>-j4 
^bH, bylsm&'llb. Ibrahim ^cjOki^iM ; 28 cpWsaM, 
by MustagMrt Nasaf! ; 29. ifjdl Jj!L>, by the same; 

30. ,j*«!Ul Jo, by Abu 'Abd al-rahman . . Bukhlrl ; 

31. SamakhBhart'e Jjj{i\ *-*jj J 82. s ULs!\ *<^y, by 
'Aft . ., ^jjjpl ; S3. Kuahairt's iJL^H } 34. \fi)\, 
by 'Abdullah b. al-Mubarak iTi»rwazl ; 35. Ju»Uj 
j)LOII,,by Nojir al-dln Samarkand!; 36. y^JaU olj, 
by Mohammad b. Abu Hafs Bukhlrl ; 37. oUp\ j\j , 
by Yusuf . . (jSr*H> 38. ^LM t_>W, by Abu'l- 
'Abbfis Saghanl; 39. JA/ dl ^ by Mu1n al-dln . . 
Nkaburl; 40. The author's own jJuJj jt>\yJ\ i^JL, 

jSfA^i 41. lS )i»&\, by Abu Da'ud Sajast&ni ; 42. 
i^Ul^^-by.fc^L&lflVjjiwJJIl.^Jl; 43. jLi&\ tJ^S. 
USV,jL , by Abu Ishak Kalabadl ; 44. j^UaJl^Ui, , 
by 'Abd al-raalik b. Abu 'Othman; 46. Tirmidhl's 
ifj-JI (JjUA; 46. jUUI\ i_Afi,, by Kud&'i ; 47. 
Jeuharl's '^U^l j 48. t-JjUM *L*j, by al-Fadl b. 
Salamah; 49. uJyasM Jjd\ ti>U»-ij, by Abu 'Abd al- 
r&hman Sulaml ; 50. £Jj*!l fjc, by 'Abd al-karlm 
S&m'anl; 61. Ibn Kutaibah'sjUsJl (r. u ^c) ^ji*; 
62, tPU^l uy-*, by T&hir Hadd&d! ; 68, JiJ AjUll 



djlfdl, by Sabl . . TuBtarl ; 64. ti-j,As!\ <-r~l.f-> b y 
Ibn al-Sallam; 66. (r. ^j-fJ/^0 ejin^^ <-r*V^» by Abu 
TJbaid Harawl; 66. jLdJI {jwj^i, by SMruyah b. 
Shahrdar Hamadani; 57. cyli,H\ JJUi, by 'Abd al- 
jabbar Baihak! ; 58. JjJl\, by Nasafi ; 59. t_iAS3\ 
J~& it by Ahmad Tha'alibl (sio); 60. ujuIUII, by 
Kushairl ; 61 . cyljlpJ! , by Abu Mutf' Makhul Nasafi ; 
62. £-»^llt, by Abu Said 'Abd al-malik b. Abu 'Oth- 
man; 63. £Jj*!\ (^]y>> b y P^ nl " d ' n Bistaml; 64. 
iXi^l , by al-Haitbam b. Kulaib Sbasbl ; 65. Baghawl'B 
^laJl; 66. L\^\ Hift*, by H&fiz Isfahanl ; 67. 
JUj!I\ riy\ha, byMuliammad . .Farghant; 68. u^Ulft^ 
•U^Sl , by Abu 'Abd al-rahman Sulaml ; 69. i«iij)\, by 
Abu Bakr Wfisitt; 70. ^U^l ^ 4,C^' hj 
NaBofl; 1l.jfi\, by Abu Tazld Bistaml ; 72. k^jll 
j~mSc\\ <i, by Wahidl; 73. 'Uju?!J\ Aj\j^, by Mu- 
hammad .. Farghant ; 74. i^Js\%i\, by Ahmad.. 
Sarakhsl. 

This list has been used by H. Kh,, who occasionally 
also mentions the &As?\ t_-->*-U> as his authority. 

The author qonoludea with nine verses (rather 
inoorreot in this MS.), in which he gives the date 
of his work, as mentioned by H. Kh., namely, a.h. 597. 
They begin : 
jJUJl &A\&. 4jJb li^lii * (jjiA\ Jic j Alii AmsT, 

In the following verses he praises a prince of Samar- 
kand, apparently the same whom he mentioned in the 
preface. His name was Ibrahim (jjiAsi* iSfk*- ^-^ 

There is added a general Ijfoah of the author for the 
present work. 

Neatly written. Dated Sha'ban, 984. An ornament 
at the beginning. Gold lines round several pages. 
Injured by inseots. 

Cat. 230, iii. 



624. 

433. Size 9^ in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 423. 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the preceding work. 



Twenty- 



172 



AHABIC MANUSOEIPm 



Well written by Abd al-rabman, son of Shaikh 
Na*ar Muhammad. Emendations, and some extracts 
from other works, are on the margin. The concluding 
verses are incomplete. 

The first two foil, are supplied by a later hand. 
™>m^ 297 should be transposed. 

[(Walker) Guikwar.] 
626. 
B 90. Size 9$ in. by 6 J in.; foil. 232. Twenty- 
one and twenty-three lines in a page. 

•V= ^ ■•**** ^j+± u^ ^ ^ttj jj\ ^ 

A system of Sufiem, by Shihiib nl-d!n Abu Hafe 
'Omar b. Muhammad Suhbawaiu)! (d. a.h. 632). See 
H. Eh. iv. 275 sq, uml Fliigel, Edss. Wieu, iii. 329 sqq. 

Plainly written. Dated Babl< II., 1077. Emended. 
The beginning i n a different hand. A defect after 
fol. 148. Worm-eaten at the end. 

At the end is the signature of Saiyid Zain b. 'Abdallah Mukaibil, 
who aUo wrote the above title. It is followed by some statement 
regardmg the author of thia work. He waa bom in Bajab, 639, 
went to Baghdad a.h. 566, adopted the ascetic life a.h. 666, and 
died oo -Wednesday, let Muharram, 682. 

Cat. 230 (Vaz), ii. 

626. 

437. Size 94 in. by 6 in.; foil. 254. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

LSbjLfr* Ltf^ ^W-S* r^\ 

Another copy of the preceding work, well written in 
Nnsta'llk. 

Seal of Anwar ol-din Khfin, dated a.h. 1H6. 

[Tippu.] 

627. 

B91. Size 9 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 253. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

An imperfect copy of the same work, plainly written 
by Fatb. Muhammad. Dated 14th Dhu'Hyjah, sixth 
year of Muhammad Shah (r=A.H. 1136). 



The beginning is wanting. The first words are : ^ 
cyl^JJI (from the preface). Slight defects after foil, 3, 
6, 11, 27, 35, 37, and 68, a larger one after fol. 62, 
and a considerable lacuna after foL 163. 

628. 

1378. Size 15£ in. by 10 in. ; foil. 423. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

Two fragments of the great work on Mystic 
Theology, ££*M cyUyJJI, by Ibh 'Arab! (Muhyi 
al-dln Muhammad b. 'All Andalusf, d. a.h. 638). See, 
for a full account of this work, Fliigel, Hdss. Wien,' 
iii. 361. Cf. Fleischer, Catal. Sen. Lips. 490. 

The first fragment (foil. 1-175) gives the beginning 
of the work as far ns chapter 41. A blank at the 
beginning of fol. 40. A defect after fol. 65. Fol. 31 
should be placed after 28. 

The second fragment (fol. 176t>.) begins with chapter 
197, ^UaH Ai^. J, iJUj yywJIj j_,Ul c^UI, 
and ends in chapter 304. 
Well written in a large hand, of the eleventh century. 
Cf. Stewart's Catal. 139. 

[Tippn.] 

629. 

B 385. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 469. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The second, quarter of the preceding work, from 
chapter 73 to chapter 275. 

It comprises the following parts (-j*-) of another 
division of the work. Part VI. (foil 1-112), or 
chapter 73. Part VII. (fol. 112), or chapters 74-'l76. 
Part VUL (fol. 232), or chapters 177-197, and part of 
chapter 198. Part IX. (foil. 862-448), or the re- 
mainder of chapter 198, and chapters 199-269. Foil. 
449-469 contain the beginning of Part X., or chap. 270. 

Plainly written. Dated Thursday, 1st Jum. I., 1091. 
This copy was transcribed by Zain (b.) 'Abdallah 
Mukaibil, who also collated it subsequently with a 
copy superior to that whioh ho had had before him. 

Cat. 232, ii. 



SUFISM AND ETHIOS. 



173 



630. 

B 386, 387. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 696. 

Twenty-nine and thirty lines in a page. 

The Bame work, from chapter 276 to chapter 567. 

Written, like the preceding MS,, by Zain b. 'Abdullah 
Mukaibil. Dated Bijapur ( ( jy* J^ywH jjiWjj jJlo 
^jJI ^Ji), Monday, 10th Eabi' I., 1097. Revised. 
On foil. 428-430 ore drawings, representing Paradise, 
Hell, etc. A blank on fol. 72 is intended for another 
drawing. 

This volume was subsequently divided into two, 
which are described as the .second and third parts (*>-) 
of the work. The latter begins with fol. 359. Both 
of them are injured nt the beginning and end. 

631. 

B 388. Size 9J in. by 5f in. ; foil. .396. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

The concluding portion of the same work, from 
chapter 558 to chapter 160. 

Plainly writi„ii by the same hand as the two pre- 
ceding MSS., but at an earlier period. Chapter 568, 
which ends on fol. 144, is dated Sunday, 7th Jum. I., 
1076, and the remainder was completed on 10th Dhu'l- 
hijjah, 1077. Revised. 

The transcriber intended to add to this MS. an 
extract from the author's preface, but after writing 
a few lines relinquished his task. 

632. 

19. Size llf in. by 1\ in.; foil. 606. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The second volume of <cZ£U C->b- jsiM , from chapter 
74 (<L^J1 j, ^yuJb) f-i]}\ <-r>^\) to ohapter 360. 
Ends with the inscription of ohapter 361 : AJjc* J, 

Plainly written, of the twelfth century. Coloured 
lines round the pages. Injured by insects. 

[Hastings.] 



633. 

B383. Size 8 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 360. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

The first portion of the same work, slightly imperfect 
at the commencement, and incomplete at the end. 

Begins : ,JJ\ Ac. Jjj *-£•*■ Ends in the middle 
of chapter 49. 

Clearly written, on European paper, of the middle of 
the twelfth century. 

634. 

B393d. Size 8* in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 64. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

The beginning .of another volume of CU>ls-jiiil 
X,;.0( , written like the preceding. 

It begins with chapter 63, and ends in the middle of 
chapter 65, A defect after fol. 56. 

635. 

B393c, 384. Size ,8J in. by 6£ in.; foil, 341. 

Seventeen lines in a page. 

Two fragments of the same work, written like the 
two preceding MSS. 

I. Foil. 1-79. The concluding portion of the second 
part, containing the end of chapter 69, on prayer. 

Imperfect at the beginning. The first words are : xStej 
LjjJ\ J. Ends: C^Ujiill i-iW'^ ^ylill^sH >i' 
(sic) LiUl. Dated Thursday, 13th Jum. II., 1144. 

II. Foil. 80V.-341. A separate volume, comprising 
chapters 70, 71, and 72, which treat of alms, fasting, 
and pilgrimage. A lacuna on fol. 338. 

636. 

B 389, 390. Size 8£ in. by 6 in.; foil. 366. 
Twenty- three lines in a page. 
Some fragments of the same work. 

I. Foil. 1-86. From, chapter 206 to the middle 
of ohapter 265. Imperfect at the end. 

II. Foil. 87t>.-352. A separate volume, comprising 
from chapter 276 to part of chapter 337. Ends abruptly. 
Single leaves are missing after foil. 208 and 214. 

III. Foil. 363-366. Chapter 178, unfinished. 

Ill written, on European paper, of the middle of the 
twelfth oentury. 



174 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



637. 

B 893b. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 437. Seven- 
teen and eighteen lines in a page. 

Another fragment of A-XiM <JL>\s>~jdi\ , containing 
from chapter 351 to chapter 383. 

Imperfect at the beginning. Too first words are : 
uu-uSo aS aI-au^ . Ends (fol. 437r.) in the inscription 
of chapter 384. 

Plainly written. The text of foil. 175-191 is re- 
peated on the leaves next following, as far as fol. 207. 
It would appeal' that this copy was transcribed from 
no. 630. 

Foil. 113-127, Mid also 380-382, are much injured. 
Defects after loll. 127 and 151, 

638. 

B395. Size 8| in. by 6| in.; foil. 280. Seven- 
teen lines in a page. 

Another frogmont of the same work, containing from 
chapter 384 to chapter 612. 

Imperfect both at the beginning and end. The first 
words are : ^jUJ Jjli* . Written like the preced- 
ing MS. 

639. 

B456. Size 8f in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 40. Twenty- 
one HneB in a page. 

(Foil. 1-8) the beginning, and (foil. 9-40) another 

fragment of ohapter 69 of the same work, j^lsH <_>U| 

Plainly written, of the twelfth century. 

640. 

B 459. Size 7£ in. by 4J in. ; foil. 56. Eighteen, 

nineteen, and seventeen lines in a page. 

Two fragments of the same work. 

Foil. 1-48. From the end of chapter 126 to the 
middle of ohapter 148. 

Foil. 49-56. The end of ohapter 168 and the com- 
mencement of ohapter 169. 

Plainly written, of the twelfth century. 

The second fragment is erroneously inscribed CI) L* Liu £1L»i 



641. 

B392. Size 8| in. by 4J in. ; foil. 80. Twenty 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of the same work, comprising chapter 
177 and part of chapter 178. 
Plainly written, with vowel-points. 

648. 

B394. Size 9 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 265. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-32, 33-40, 41-239. Different fragments 
of the same work, containing from chapter 198 to 
chapter 210. 

Beginning: ^i-« ^jjj liil. 

II. Foil. 256-265. Another fragment, containing 
chapters 296, 297, and 298. 

Plainly written, of about a..h. 1100. 

643. 

B393. Size 8 in. by 5 J in.; foil. 153. From 

fifteen to nineteen lines in a page. 

Another fragment of the same work. 

It begins near the end of ohapter 328, and ends in 
the middle of ohapter 349. 

Plainly but inelegantly written, of the twelfth 
century. Slight defects after foil. 2 and 139. 

644. 

B 391. Size, partly 7| in. by 4 in., and partly 

8| in. by A\ in.; foil. 157. Mostly nineteen 

lines in a page. 

Chapter 669 of the same work, imperfect both at the 
beginning and end. 

Plainly written. 

646. 

1583. Size 9 in. by 5 J in. ; foil. 278. Nine lines 

in a page. 

law 'Abac's mystic work, *i^sl ( ^*«ai, with a 
Persian Commentary on the margin.. See ]j[. Eh. ir. 
424, Flugel, Hdss. "Wien, iii. 338 sqq., etc. 

Begins: *jl\ ^J). jJUl fUll ^4JI JlS 
.^1 iLUJI ^pjs* (sio) (£W «us* ! l 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



175 



Well written, the text in Naeta11V> with a ^ the 

vowel-points added in red ink, and the commentary in 

Shikastah. 

[Johnson.] 

646. 

B 406. Size 131 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 44. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another, incomplete, copy of the *£=)! u°J^ • 
Well written, with vowel-points. The first fol. is 

wanting. Begins: ^JUti £*-, Q jjlu . J^dl . 

There is a defect after fol. 24, one leaf is missing after 

fol. 41, and the end is lost. The last few leaves are 

injured. 

647. 

B 403. Size 8| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 294. Nineteen 

lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_.jj^») on the *Ls$\ ^jayai , by 
'Abd al-rahman b. Ahmad Skua. (d. a.h. 898), the 
renowned poet, who completed it, according to the 
epilogue, a. H. 896. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 426. 

Well written, the beginning in a different hand 
from the rest. Marginal notes. The colophon runs 
as follows: t~hjj^\ r/^ ^ ^^ (*^V SJjr^ »Vi 

4>«J\ J >i\*J\j JaJI g* Jlc ^JUj ttt\ iaJ (gio) 

,*l--j c _ ? ii^. jjLo j^oLj ,_fjLj 

Defeots after foil. 1 78, 1 84, and 262. 

There precedes (foil. l-3r.) the concluding portion 
of a mystic treatise by Ibn 'AhabI. It contains a 
table, which is much like that described in Fliigel, 
Hdss. Wien, iii 867 sq. The author says in conclusion : 
g\ «U-»>j jJUl ^jAJ J*»l Ij^i. Written in the first 
hand. Ends : jtx. us~v»> iLJ ji. SI JuAif- jd-\ } \ ,j *i' 



is ^i\ <t)Jl J*-> t^JJ^l^-is-^pflill ^ &3U*«Jj 

.1161 JLj i_?jlsClll ^ A*5T* 

Fol. 3». gives, as derived from Jiirf's autograph, the 
quatrain (.jcljj) wbioh he made on the birth of bis 
second son, Safl al din Muhammad, a.h. 880 : 
^Ip. iS A+sr* ^ J^ <^jj 

— the numerical value of the word ji? being 880. 
Then follows the ohronogram, r eferring to the subsequent 
death of the boy, &.n. 881: tab Ui> UL>Le«- ufl&. 
Cf. Von Eosenzweig, Biographische Notizen iiber Mew- 
laua Abdurrahman Dsohami (Wien, 1840), p. 32 (d. 8). 
Cat 231, vi. 2. 

648. 
2049. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 212. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Another copy of Join's Commentary on the ^/>y^ 

Carelessly written in Nasta'lik, excepting foil. 1-13, 
which are transcribed in a plain Naskh. Blue lines 
round the pages. The two pages 16Io. and 1.62f. 
have been copied in wrong order. Fol. 138 should be 
placed after 140. Slightly injured by insects. 

Seal of Nujrat Jang. Binding of Tippu's library. Of, Stewait'o 

Catal. 47. 

[College of Fort William, 182fi.] 

649. 

B 414d. Size 13 in. by 8 in. ; foil. 224. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 
Another Commentary (^J^*) on the AjkM ^ya», 

slightly imperfeot at the beginning. The author not 

ascertained. 
Begins: t_juycJl *pi-uJ j$i. Ends: Jyy JtJMj 

<ull j^-jp-ji^JI a\ . , « ■ < i_fJk#j tiW L«l£)l ii»^*^ (J^ 
Plainly written in several hands, with frequent 



176 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



vowel-points. Corrections on the margin. A slight 
defect after fol. 54. 

The vacant space at the end of the book (foil. 
222-224) is filled with a miscellaneous collection of 
charms, mystic and moral aphorisms, and a Ghazal 
by 'Attab, which begins : 

There is also added, by a different hand, a Persian 
poem by Sh&h 'Add ax-habhid of Jaunpur : 

660. 

B401. She 9 in, by 6 in.; foil. 300. From 
seventeen to twenty-five lines in a page. 
Another Commentary (^jj*«) on the same work, by 

an unknown author. It is entitled j, *jd| ^pymi- 

The preface begins: '^LiJijI^y ^jj) jJJ j^J 

. AJ U-)ly>l^j Aj\Ju> <J>yOA j\y\i 

The author speaks of his predecessors in the following 
terms: j j^f"* ^ ^\^\ ^ ^ ^ ^^\ } 

A considerable portion is wanting at the end. ' A 
defect after fol. 150. The MS. is written by several 
hands, and the different portions do not always join 
exactly. The text of foil 236».-244 is repeated, with 
another commentary, on the following foil. (245-252). 

Seal of Muhammad £uli I£utb Sbdh, dated a.h. 1012. 

661. 

1886. Size 8£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 69. Seventeen 
lines in a page. : 

An anonymous Commentary (^.jj^.) on the intro- 
ductory part of the ^1 ^yas. It is dedicated to 
Nawwab Anwar al-dln Khan (of the Carnatic, who died 
a.h. 1162). 

Begins: XSp Ax), . . . J&, J£ ^ J^ks-^ j^I 

^-%- Jl ^ ..y-HJ u>V ^ ^ w>-» c y» 



Well written. Dated a.h. 1177. Ornamented. 
The title-page baa the following inscription s A>Jdk tjlsS' 

[Tippu.] 
662. 
B 422. Size 9 in. by 4 J in. j foil. 39. Twenty and 
nineteen lines in a page. 

The commencement of another Commentary (_, u*) 
on the j*CsJ| tj^yai, by an unknown author. 
It begins without a preface, and even without a 

Pasmalah, as follows: JJilb . . . ^J\ Jj^ ail t u3T 
^(sio)^ iL» t^laiJI Lk-t. J .xJI JU T^j 

Plainly writteri, but incorrect. Ends abruptly. The 
text of the Fusils is not always distinguished. A defect 
after fol. 10. The margin is injured by inseots. 

663. 

676. Size 8£ in. by 5 in.; foil. 256. Thirteen 

and twenty -one lineB in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-208. A Commentary (^J^,) on Ifa 
'AraM's Abridgment of hie own XeH \joyai, called 
u eyoA\ (jJJLi , by 'Abd al-rahman Jim (d. a.h. 898). 
It is en tided ( j>yaA\ jju, and written alternately in 
Arabic and Peni^n. 

Cf. H. Kh. vi. 380 ; Von Rosenzweig, Eiographische 
Notizen, no. 4. The work is also to be found in Fliigel, 
Hdss. Wien, iii. 336, no. 1900, where, however, the 
introduction is omitted. This introduction is of con- 
siderable length (to foL 45). It begins : jJJ ±*^\ 

yOyai fJJui £b\3 ^1 ,_yj j Cjjlj ^jj^ J^j. . ^ jj| 

f£d\. The author says subsequently (fol. 2i>.): LI 
\j>yad~ <-r>\>j\ {J>y^> j\ U2—1 J>i»- 1»K ^1 dwj 
. . . JaL* Js$\£ j^i, if ^ya&\ ,Jiu ^Im rA> 

1 9. Eh. gives these words erroneously as the beginning of Ibn 
'Aiabt's abridgment. 



6TJFISM AND ETHICS. 



177 



•J\ ut-w»\ »i)f*jij\^&£.\ u„m»Jj. He gives his name 
in the epilogue, which concludes with a Persian poem. 
Very neatly written in Nasta'ltk, in narrow columns. 
Ornamented and gilt. Emendations and some noteB on 
the broad margin. The first two leaves pasted on 
modern paper. 

II. Foil. 209-248. A Commentary (~)j*") on Ibn 
AraM's iUjx!l AJLjj, or *\jy&\, the same as no. 666. 

The beginning is wanting. The first words,jl$blj 
(jfiXftJl , are from the preface. The commentary beginB 
with an explanation of the Batmalah, as follows : yj\ 

Woll written in Nasta'llk; the text not accurately 
distinguished. A defect after fol. 214. 
There follow some tracts in Persian. 

Tho first pieco (I.) was purchased by Muhammad Muhsin, 
nt Sbubjahaaabfld, and brought to Lakhnuu. 

[Johnson.] 

664. 

B 414e. Size 9$ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 89. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of JAiri's ,j>yaA\ jij, imperfect at 
the end. 

Neatly written. Additions of the author on the 
margin. Injured by insocts. 

Cat. 232, xxxv. 

666. 

B 4,20b. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil 47. Mostly 

twenty-two lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^jj-**) on Ibn'Arobi't i£jyi\ ZlLtj , 
or t*iy&\ , by an unknown author. See no. 663 ; of, 
H.Kh.iii. 423; Fliigel, Hdss. "Wien, iii. 498- and Cat. 
Mus. Brit. 341. 

This MS. is imperfeot at the beginning. The first 
words of the text of Ibn ^Arabl pre : i£-Jju>- Cjji l> 

;. 4! £&* ,tj£JJ jM- .w-J«rj. :L ^«.. w Ui «. 

In the conclusion the work is wrongly ascribed to 
'Abd al-kadir Jtlftnl, who also wrote a treatise with 
this title (see H. Eh., I.e.). 

Written in Nasta'lik, almost without diaoritlcal 



points. Scribe, Jamil al-dln b. Muhyi al-dln b. Ahmad 
Shafi'l Kfidirl. Date, Monday, 22nd Jum. II., 1048. 
Cat. 232, xix. 2. 

666. 

B 420c. Size 7£ in. by 4J in. ; foil. 67. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of the preceding work, plainly written. 

A few leaves are miam'ng both at the beginning and 
end. Begins : u aJi\ ^ iS^Lc <0 S . There are defeots 
after foil. 6J 7, 39 (slight), and 63. 

Cat. 232, xix. 1,3. 

: .657. . 
B 409. Size 9 in. by 4£ in. ; foil." 69. Twenty 

lines in a page. 

Various treatises of Ibn 'Arabi, being part of a 
larger collection. 

I. Foil. 1-10. jr-j 4Jt \j»>£ A xJj&-\ XJL, *JJ»j 

See regarding it Fliigel, Hdss. !Wien, iii. 363. ! 

II. Foil. 10-1 Iv. SjJl^ »^\ £JWy Ci)\ J±Lj 
J| -jjJJil , iy#«^ jt&1\ ■fCt*^' ••'.■■■■*• ^atise on re- 
tirement for pious meditation. See Catal, Mus. Brit. 
402, xxv. 

III. Foil. lft>.-23. i^iJJ O^l <Lw XJLj; *lfcj 

"The lineage of his holy mantle," a document, by 
wbich Ibn 'Arab! bequeathes this mystio garment, repre- 
senting and involving his spiritual powers, to his dis- 
oiple, Kamal al-dln Ahmad b, 'Abdnllah, a descendant 
of Imam Husoin. 1 He gives, as an authorization, the 
whole line of his predecessors from whom the mantle 
descended to himself. He had received several invest- 
ments of tho present kind. That which he mentions 
first, the " mantle" of his Shaikh, Jamal al-dln Yusuf 
'Abbasi Kassar, had, among others, passed through the 
hands of Shibli and Junaid, and originated with 'All ; 
another, which he had received from two Shaikhs, 
originated with TJwais, and two with al-Khidr.' 

i Hu pedigree is given in full on fol. 22. 

9 These are mentioned in J ami's Nafahut, ed. Lees, p. IIT . 



178 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



These statements are preceded by a general treatise 
on the meaning of the investment in question, and the 
preparation required for it. 

Begins : Aajs" JUj 4JI K J\jJU&\ Ju*H JSyi* JL«J 

j* ^ ^jji ,0] jukJi jyi . .. j^-. ut, 

Ends: t^ 411 ^Jj ^JJ| ^ .. fj(ti \ U Jl, 
■^T tj* *j/l*H i^l t_~*j, ^J| |jj> ^ 
^J .Ujs" 411 ^c ^| ^jJI ^^ ^UHI '<U* iZp)\ 9 

IV. Foil. 23P.-34. ££M w Ul| J.IJI JUL, si*, 

■.^« 

A treatise on the properties of the seven days of the 

week, based on the words of the Koran (Su. 55, 29), 

•-■ " \/- J* (*.*! <^ • !t »s probably mentioned by H.Kh. 
(Hi. 418)as' t:J UJ|aLlL,. 
Begins: (J\j|, ju*j cJL.1 ^jJI ^ uj3U Lj 

*ui V ^ lA^yi jjui ^i« v j,'u« ■ jis ll ^ 

aoJV'yttJ-JI f-LJt .y&M ,J4\ 4J dLiJf .... 

V 1 ^ l^fi ^ LI (fol. 24) . . . . u li j ^jj J^y, 
f^.^l «j tpJiaC L.j*j u liJ1 fill <_)1^ Aljf^, 

.dlfrilj oLrlj Jjj^J, J-JuaJj JiaTj 
Ends: dLX*ll cyLyull t_,l^ J ^ \j&jj>**i 

.^lfWbL^4JI, 
Next follow two other extracts, viz, :— 
V. Eoll. aiv.-S6v.J6; JUUJI i^J| j^I.cjW 
Ut)^c. A notioe of the six erring sects, viz. JLailJI, 
4^A^), &^h ^J^> V*Wl> and .Us^l. 

1 The last four words are misplaced by the copyist; they 
should stand thus, <lsL» ^c <U» <Lw>«JI, . 

2 This date has been orossed out subsequently. 



Begins : ' j)l UJ&m* {J"]/* ^ u>V tj^ ^ J**- 

Ends: cuLflisr'* ^iw ^ jJa-iJH jjusj ii.4«J 

lidi Judj JLUiliJI toUnsl ^^ U Wj <*£J^Jl 

.^14) ^Jij 

VI. Foil. 38».-89. tJ^aall u.-vbJJ tJ^di <^>y 

^^♦1 4J1 <t^j ^obKll . A short system of ^uflBiu, 
by Abu Bakr EAxinii)}, d. a.h. 380. Sea H. Kb. ii, 
316. The present extract gives merely the beginning 
of the preface, and ends abruptly. It is preceded by 
the sayings mentioned by H. Eh. (I.e.), via. : y\ Jli 

(sio) i^ys LJ uJfjdl Hjl JUJ 4JI &rj ^ 
.uJyaall uL^l^l tJ,«J|^l Xjsi. Jljij (^Jji^sJi 

VII. EoH.-89-68». ^I^JH ^AJJ ^1^1 ^ JfJU,j. : - 
Mystic Aphorisms by Ids 'AeabI. 

They are distributed into chapters, according to the 
subjects. The titles are, however, mostly omitted. 
The single aphorisms are headed invariably JuLLl or 
ij\l>\. The preface begins: J^WI f,U1\.^\ : j\S: 
cj, 41 ±*d\ . . ^jjjJl ^jjj^ ^d| jgjbiJI ji^V. 
^yJjt ,^1 t-jU-1 ^ Ulj^l l^LI . . . ^Wl 
(Jill ^j t^tl^l ^Mj (sic) JbJI cyU,jJ| J 

.^js-lidl 

VIII. Poll. 63».-69. IpljljJ :( ^H bU» cr i, JUL,' 

^Hl ^..^Al Xji^Jl. An explanation of the principal 
Sufi terms, by the same. 
Begins: ^11 JlS . . ". ^Ull t_>, 41 ±*J\ 

fa 4J jmJi ... 4ii jl* jii juui jjui pun 
(s-iJi jjijii y uXJ^ jik*i ^iii »ju ju, 

Ci^U axj LI AJl^jj ail JU^j ^1 J^i\ 3 
Plainly written, of the twelfth century. 



Su. 6, 164. 



StJFISM AND ETHICS. 



179 



668. 
B 414o. 376. Size 8j in. by 6| in. ; foil. 151. 

Nineteen lines in a page. 

A collection of mystio treatises, probably all by Ibh 
'AbabL 

I. Poll. l-22r. An explanation of the ninety-nine 
attributes of God (^^uusll *X««j5)1), ascribed on the 
title-page to Ibh 'Abasi. Cf. Bibl. Sprenger. 860. 
The same treatise is to be found in Cat. Mus. Brit. 
627, xviii. 

Begins : JUj *U1 Jti . . . ^UN c_>, <0J &*J\ 

rfJj^y .i^luJ ij^* ^ ^^ ti W (sic) tile Jci lOUeUj 

•f ' d>** u O **"*? .A a*L» 

Each attribute is explained from the threefold point 
of view of (j$J&H , (JJte£li\ , and ^^sUI . 

II. Foil. 22v.-49. w_J^J\ Xji>U t_>ls£. A treatise 
by Ibn 'Ababi, on the nature of the human heart and 
its gradual perfection, probably the same as the aJLm 
t^lil) of ?.Kh. iii, 429.' 

Begins: . . . . *s^J\ f}J&\ «k"H .-..*J<J*1\ <0J Jt^Jl 

^ Ulk^, >0J| C^^ cl&j), >*** J^ J^l ,J 

.I»UbuJl f& ^Jx. t_JJill JLaU- itMl 

The author distributes his matter into about forty 
questions, termed Jlr»- , whioh he disousses subse- 
quently in a succession of J^as . 

Plainly written, by two hands. Imperfeot at the 
end. The text is corrupt, especially in the latter 
portion. 

III. Foil. 60-55. A fragment of the 'LfiJl c->b£ 
tCtL^Jl^j^Jjl, by the Barae author. See, regarding 
this work, H. Kh. i. 461, and Fliigel, Hdss. "Wien, 

iii. 357. ■.:;;..'.:■:: 

Slightly imperfect at the beginning ; the first words 
are : il£Jl \i^ (j^\ \^y* ^J^ji • - 

Incomplete at the end. Fol. 56, a stray leaf, seems 
to belong to the same treatise. 

> The text of H, Kh. IB inaccurate. 

* Thore must; be a lacuna here. Nothing is to be found in 
confirmation of the statement of If. Kb. that this work was 
addressed to Fakbr nl-din Hftzi. 



IY. Foil. 57-63r. The concluding portion of the 
cjiM <— >ls£, on ^«>ity» by the same author. See, 
regarding it, H. Kh. v. 60, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 402, xxi. 

Begins: <U<Xd-D1 ty. 

V. Foil. 64».-132. Lft\ cyj^jcll <_>U£. A 
treatise on the Miorocosm, also by Ibh 'Abas!. See, 
for an ample account of it, Catal. Bodl. if. 212 sqq. 
Cf. 5. Kh. ii. 252. 

Begins: tf Xus?* ,JUj <0J1 Itj ^ j^ J^» 

VI. Foil. 133-137. J\y Dl 'i\LtU* . Forty traditions 
collected by the same author. See H. Kh. v. 557. 

Begins: . . . \U^-* JUj <0JI !I_^JuM J^l JU 

aJLc <j! J U,c uuaAj. UJ j^Jli juo w . . . <uJ iXf^M 

The greater part of the work is wanting in this MS., 
whioh terminates with fpl. 74, in the sixteenth tradi- 
tion. The latter portion is injured by fire. 

Bound with this is another small collection, which 
contains : — 

VII. Foil. 138-144. A short treatise (j^ts") on 
the first Surah, <_A0\ l=^M J-*=^ J. It is en- 
titled: y^WI ^J |»U! l^aL* J yjjjUJ! i\j*. 
The author is not mentioned. He wrote this treatise 
for his son, A treatise with the same title is ascribed 
to Ibn 'AbabI in H. Kh. v. 483. 

Begins : -pj>>\ ^* ujJl &* -rj^ c? 1 ^' ^ A*«sr\ 

"Well written. The diagrams ere omitted. 

On fol, 138r. ends the ^JSJl^, i.e. sentences 
ascribed to 'Ali (see Von Krafft, Hdss. d. or. Akad. 
Wien, 183). 

VIII. Fol. 145. A praise of God, probably the 
exordium of a mystio treatise. Begins: <dl iU-kM 

IX. Fol. 146, inscribed &J\\ CLi\o-yJi\ (ir «, gives 
a short extract from that work, treating of a mystio 
circle, which, however, has not been drawn here. 



180 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



X. Foil. 147-160: iS,L&\ ■ ilyuj\ ifjuJUN *JJb 

ljj>l\ y>\ d*** ^jJI ^ggf . . . CjlLiJH J^jjil 

This is merely a passage from Ibh 'Ababi's intro- 
duction to his !LL4\ CjL-yuH, in which he gives his 
own creed. 

Begins: \JyS~\ J-ii . . . liJu-. ,Jl* iM\ ( Ju, 

The concluding words, <_j\si31 L,&JLi jt.7 *jjk« 

£ u^"0 MJj^I Jj^ ^^V. » are not authentic 

On fol. 161 is a note, referring to this extract 
as follows : ul^^I iir^ ^ SjlJLJI *JJfc i±~s u ^\ 
^iJl <_i)_J*)l kri. <UL: J^l lir< u^i^l £e*^ ^ 

■^ lsO"" Ui •***'* ^ US^" • ■ ' ^ 
Injured by insects. 

The latter part of this volume is wrongly, inscribed (fol. 138) 
J^tWl ^Lol £]L,. Cf. Cat. 233, viii. ; 232, xli., ixif. 

669. 
B 412. 415. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 26. About 
twenty-one lines in a page. 

I. FoU. 1-11. UlJl ^ JUJSJI l :}Sr 1\ <-r>U 
ijj ^jJI L5 -^«'» J>\)J\ u^kiUl £.JJ U^\H\ 

A treatise by Ibn 'Ababi, on the knowledge of God. 
It was written in answer to the question of a friend. 
An account of it is given by Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, 
ii. 366. 
Plainly, but inelegantly written. The following 
statements concerning the original and the present 
copies are found at the end: LaT <0'dc>-j U f'<\ 

j*-j jc j\jo m\, ,_j>n j*c*ii jj&\ ^j^ 

j^i\ kri- ^ i±Li ^ kii- lir< tKlJ JJJ 

It is followed (fol. 10) by a Falwa, which begins: 
(*-** cr» us* «^* *-» J ^ (a ) <^>W cJ* us'^J 



^jo-jll, in a olnmsy handwriting; and (fol. 10p.-ll) 
an extraot from Ibh 'Ababi's (j*dJi)l &L, (see below), 
ill written. 

An extract from Sha'baiti's As>-j ^e jJJl . , «.» . < 
U UJ| i]Ll (sio,— see H. Kh. v. 204) is written on the 
title-page. 

Bound with this is : — 

II. Foil. 12-26. An extraot from Ibk 'Ababi's 
parenetioal treatise, ^Oilt HL>j. See, regarding this 
work, H. Kh. iii. 427, and Cat. Bodl. i 91. 

This extract is insoribed : irj\J jrjdi . . <dJ| *«j 
u Jci\ £s."\^i d (j^ssb] <UL, t_>l^ ur , aJjJLv^. 

-kJ-J* d^ ***** <-if^\ £ti\ t— aJb 
It begins: { j^j \j>- Uj vJJl i\b\ jjjll ±jjc\ J 

•'■■■' '-'ij^ 5 . B»i> 

Ploinly written, with frequent omission of the dia- 
critical points. The whole text is spotted with red 
dots and strokes. Emended. 

It is followed (fol. 26) by another short extract from 
the same treatise, which begins: LS *s'* ^%uJI JU 
J. C (r./it) ^\ «^li ^jJiJI £JL, J ^jJl 

X CwM' ond a tradition regarding 'All. The 
latter is taken from Iwr Hajab's J^LJt <_jts£ (see 
no. 181). 

Both these extracts are ill written. 
Cat. 232, xxi. and 226, xxx. 

660. 

B 417. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 8. About twenty 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on the duties of the novice (dj-ill), 
evidently by Ibn 'AbabJ, and identical with the 
t±<* M i U <u£ iiLy , mentioned by H. Kh. iii. 436. 

It begins : Xi,j^\ Jj^I \#\ (jLJL . . . iii *+J\ 

.£\ CflJo ViQ Aibyej It ,»)*. D JU; M ^ t^l 

This introduction is followed by a succession of rules, 



SUFISM AND ETHIOS. 



181 



enoli ..introduced by ix* It D U^, and subsequently by 

IU written, by 'AbdaUah b. 'All b. Ahmad b. 'Alt 
b. 'Abd al-rab,roan Ba 'Alawl. Dated 18th Sha'ban, 
1046. 

bribed c^yj Ji!yJ| ^ ^ j0 JLy ^ 

eei. 

B449. Size 8 in. by 6 in.; foil. 69. Twenty-five 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of a work on Ethics and Politics, which, 
according to its subdivisions, seems to be Jo ill dJUll , by 
Muhammad d. TAi,ijAn KurnaW (d. a.h. 652). Of. 
H. Kh. iv. 232; Casiri i. 215; Catal. Mus. Brit. 659. 

This fragment begins near the end of the first part 
(i'^cU), with the words: Ai* ^^Jo JJ ^J\j Uli. 
Fol. 6v. begins the second part as follows: 'i&A&\ 

^Wj *^& d ioWI. A defect after fol. 47. 
The rest complete. 

Written alternately by two hands. Corrections, 
and the various readings of another MS., are added on 
the margin. 

Signature of 'Abd al-rahman b. al-'Aidartts on the last page. 

663. 

2311. Size 8| in. by 61 in. ; foil. 64. Nineteen and 
twenty lines in a page. 

_The Teohnical Terms of the Sufis, euU&L*| 
A-J^sli, by 'Abd ax-hazzak KaseAnI (d. a.h. 730). 
See H. Kh. i. 325, and Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 371. 
The first part of this work has been edited by Dr. 
Sprenger, Calcutta, 1845. 

Well written, in two different styles. Ends abruptly. 
Injured by inseots. 

[College of Port William, 1825.] 

663. 

B236. Size 11 J in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 278. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Another, larger, Dictionary of Sufi Terms, entitled 

fW J*, ud,lil J jJUIl ^JJUJ. According to 



1 tf. Kh. calls him Abu Sfllim M. b. T- Surnshl Nistbt, the 
Warfr. Oasiri gives his name as Shams al-din Abu 'AbdaUah M 
b. T. Misrt Shan't. 



H. Kh. (v. 316, no. Ilitr), the author is also 'Abd al- 
BAZzix KabhIkI. 1 The same work is described in 
Cat. Lngd. i. 86, where it is, however, attributed 
to Ibn 'Arab!. 

The name of the author does not ocour in this work, 
nor is any reference made to the preceding one. Ibn 
'Arabl, 'Omar b. al-Ffirid, and others are quoted. It is 
arranged alphabetically, according to the first two con- 
sonants of the words. A list of all the terms explained 
here is inserted in the preface (fol. 2t>.), but it is not 
complete in this MS. The first article' is <—>1jj1 . 

Written in a bold Persian hand. Red lines round 
the pages. Various marginal notes. The cud is miss- 
ing. Fol. 2, which had been placed at the end, by 
mistake, is much injured ; so are also foil. 276 and 277. 

The title-pnge is inscribed ns follows: t_»WI Ijjfc ^\ 

m j\ yuii^iiJi ^ t^i. j, J5i fW! c_«y 

L^\ } ,.UI ffel* 'LSI p\±, «U| Jy.j JL- J* 

Cat. 230, viii. 

664. 

B 414. 413. Size 8£ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 40. Sixteen 
and seventeen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-24. A mystic treatise, in explanation 
of the words (spoken by God) 8j ^ij\ ,-i*-y U 
(ir*j-*Jl u£'V* •■r"^ {^^a (jS^- It is entitled 
{J^y^ Oji^ t^V' Bn( * f° rme d originally the ninth 
part (out of forty) of the aImM u^UI <^Jg£ 
tAc. ttt\ J^ ^) jtf Uj^, J ^\ ijHytWj 
*L*j, by (Kutb al-din) 'Abd at-kahIm b. Ibrahim b. 
'Abd al-kaiim Gilawi (or Jill) Baghdadl (who lived 
from a.h. 767 to 811). See H. Kh. v. 342; vi. 292. 

This treatise is divided into eight chapters, which 
are insoribed as follows : I. (foil. 2-15) ^Le« Xj j 



1 It is very probably also identical with the preceding no. in 
tf.Kh.(no. IMII). 



182 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



t-JjaV..^ (jwJJillyUia. J ^JHV cyLtU-*; II. 
(fol. 15».) (owJI j_^,) *UJI csjI^Ijs^ jj^^o J 
wJill ^ ^-Jl ^liull J; III. (fol. i7)_/i <i 

»_JJiJlj IV. (fol. 18) \J\U\ J3 ^ \Jj^ J6 d 
i-r^Vvr* J>^}jr& wjWj ; V. (fol. i9t>.)^J d 

^ iykUll ijjjill \£p~ j^ai iji,U\ ij\J}\ ^Lsr* 
t-Jliill ; VI. (fol. 20v.) J\arp$ji\ ^ J^^J ,i 
i-Jtiill ti y ^Oill u li>, CjJ^l; VII. (fol. 22».) ,i 
(^ fcJ)U| ti^l liK^J O^^JI '^Tj^ lJ^* £^ 
w_-JlaJl; VIII. (fol. 23) jlk^l JUN J^^ tl 

• u.-Jiill ^y* (J^\ •syrfi 

It concludes with the inscription of tho tenth pnrt 
of tho same work, as follows : tl x~>i* t_»U c_>b£ 



»UJI| 



gaJl 



i— a^~ 3 j 



(j-r* 



LN<_A£ 



liT» utt^t* 1 



.>lij\j tic. i&\ ^jij dy£\ \j>%&\ rij^ v 

II. Foil. 26-40. Tho concluding portion of another 

part (j!>-) of the great work before mentioned, as 

appears from tho following words on fol. 25w: U£ . . 

*«Ltf . It is, however, termed a £JL»; by the author him- 
self, whose name is introduced in the following passage 
(fol. 36): itt\ Jt^Jull JujJI aJL^I fjdfc 0^, Jyy 

Ai£Ly JUj <dJ| .X^l ^1 Cue- J^Jt Kije. ( 8 i ) 

Probably it is the tenth part mentioned at the end 
of no. I. 

It consists of seven chapters; and this fragment 
begins in the third, with the words : *JJ1 JLo, Jtf JJu . 



The remaining chapters are: IV. (fol. 29) j*--w d 

(UmJ (jUJj *U«» liy^-yt jji AJjU ^^4 **L«5 &Jju 

iLi^flc; ^ J^rjll ^^ j V. (fol. 3it».) is^MJ y* d 
Jl i_^-Jlj j VI. (fol. 33t>.) jlcll i-L^ d 

^1 .oUac; Vii. (fol. 38o.) tKL" iujLi ^w J 

.Jl &J/JI i^-is'l 
Badly written, on European paper, by the hand of 
Saiyid 'Abd al-hakim. Of the twelfth century. 

Tbe two parte bear separate, but erroneous, inscriptions, viz., 

^JjUJI. 1 Cf. Oatol. 233, xlvi. and xlix. 

666. 

B 419. Size 8J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 13. From nine- 
teen to twenty-four lines in a page. 

A treatise on the forty principal grades of existence 
from tho Divine to tho human nature. The author 
appears to bo 'Abd al-kabiu Jilt. No title found. 
It is called O^-jll ^-r^f* b J '?• Kh - ▼• 486 » and 
inscribed t— -O'J^ \j^\^ <~J^S, in this MS. 

Begins: J^-jJI ^'\/* JW lS&\ & J^Jl 

Tho author, in tho introduction, treats of the means 
of acquiring divine knowledge, and especially of the use 
of books for this purpose. He proceeds to say (fol. 3t>.) : 
J^jJI \ jj» Li,**) llo^, JUji t^\ iij^ u \ Ae\ L' 

(r.AjAU.) Aa-U- l^»lj Lap- \jy*\ t^sT Ojsyjll Ijjfc 
Js. \jj^\ Ci3i J^iLi V,l^l ci-usr J^JO' l^ 

• This work is to be found in no. 668, vii. 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



183 



<*JM <— »^jj t-^l/JI »jjk *j,**j J^rj^ <-JycJ 

.irl Jjfc.^11 A^WJ ^Ujj AJLsUj 
The gradation begins with the absolute essence, 
passes from the superlunor world to the elements, and 
thence ascends again through the natural creation to 
man. As to the latter, the author refers to what he 
has Baid in earlier treatises, viz. Jl»«1£H ^Uj i\ ; — 

and ^U.s'1 A&Jiss-. 

Plainly written, on European paper; of the twelfth 
century. 

Cat. 232, xliv. 

666. 

B 424. 408. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 61. Twenty 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-22. The preface and introductory part 
of 'Abd Ax-KABini JIli's work on the divine mysteries 
of the letters of the alphabet, which is entitled (fol. 2) : 

^i cT*J *TJ uT» (S^ <J* \J^ 'jy^s'l &t^- 
The preface begins : eyUUM i_ ij^\ ,J^» di «X*J| 

The author says in it (fol. 4) that he was inspired with 
the present work, on one of the last days of Bab!' II., 
805, during the morning prayer, in the mosque of 
Sikandar (?) at Zabld (in Taman), when he was in 
the company of his Shaikh, Sharaf al-dln Isma'll b. 
Ibrahim b. 'Abd al-samad Jabartl,' who was then in 
bis eighty-fourth year. He then speaks of the know- 
ledge of the absoki- essence (jJltwJl <ij>-^\), whioh 
is also the chief objeot of the present work. 



1 Cf. 9. Kh. v. 267, and below (II.). 



This work consists of thirty books or parts, each 
of whioh refers to one of the letters of the alpha- 
bet (* and D included). The introduction, <UJJU 
(which begins on fol. 10v.), treats of the mysteries 
of the diacritical point, and forms also a separate book, 
■Ua&JI <__>ls£. It is subdivided into ten chapters, 
viz. 1. iiaiill ASJi^ J;-2. ^ ^i\ Jjsx1\ J 

IUJI ii~»- ;— 3. IUJI i^il^ J ;— 4. w j1ij ,i 

V^-i»J ilaAill ;— 6. IfiLdiL*. ikiJI^ly J ;— 6. J 
'UyJI JlUJI^ 'UjJI ila&JI j—7. JUa&JI Jcty J 
1$&j> Ifjlijj ;— 8. iy jjjj u-c-^j i'Jaiill fc^ wi 
t/aJLkJj (4; i-J^I (or ilaJLJi aUU ti, fol. 16); 

9. ' UJ1 lL&J jU^ £Jafc]lj Xii*h * UJI J ; 

10. .JLk&JU J*;i^1 ^jll J. 

Tho contents of tho thirty books into which the 
work itself is divided, are expounded in general on 
fol. 9o. The appendix (<UjI=U) consists of ton chapters, 
on vowels, words, etc. A list of these is given on 
fol. 10. 

The introduction concludes as follows : ii-**j' 
c#^ ur* jj^r j*> jfSUJl &-*!>- t_jlaS' tl y t <u!l«M 

.JWU *aJ\j (sicjljjs.- 
Well written and emended. 

A list of the works of 'Abd al-karlm Jill has been 
added at the end, by a different hand. It runs as follows : 

ilaJI J iujyJ! Li\iJ\ <L£U«JI _ i-^\j&\ ^Jh } 
^Lj! t-j^- (sic) LS i*«»jK'l <dll *U-i! C/ A ,i L jias^I 

AfiJi»- c_jI^_ Jy=-_jil ,^LJ 511 ijaC. <}js~) (J »3^sj-jS\ yj-js 
cj^ ^ ^- ^^5 u,* ^5- jft, <_ilSI <_»l^-'^| 

t-^jl^ _ ^j-s)! as-IjJIj <_>jyMJI ^jIImJ! Jyrjll 

1 The present work. 



184 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



r^i j*~ty\ {*& - f^) tfrfl ■$_**) p*d)) 



u/*^* 1 — i* 



Then follows, written in the same hand, — 

II. Foil. 23ii.-33. A mystio explanation of the 
Batmalah, entitled <dM *w TJ L £ f>t*)\} <_i$£)l 
j*-* 9 ^ tilfj^' ov ^ ne Bame nu thor. See the above list, 
nnd H. Kb. v. 267, where the author is called 'Abd 
al-karlm Honball, 1 a descendant of 'Abd al-k&dir 
Jlloni. 8 

This MS. is imperfect at the end; 8 the portion 
which remains treats only of the word *«o, and 
explains the meaning of each letter, from the very 
dot of the <-_>, separately. 

III. Foil. 34-61. Another mystio treatise, which 
appears to be IL^ lt| J&\±1,\ , by the Bame author. Bee 
the above list. 

Begins: ji\js.Aj C <LLJI ^kUJI ^j <UJ A~*J\ 
JL*-I>U- Lfft J&\\ W U Juo U X~JI 

The work gives an account of a hundred and one 
"Divine aspects," or manifestations of the Deity 
unto man, each followed by an exposition of the 
"bane" (Ail) necessarily attaohed to it, on aooount 
of the frailty of the human nature. A list of these 
"aspects" is given at the beginning of the work: 
1. »y tKitf AjJlJuelJIai^j 2. Li^Ja^.; 3. 

•^=TjM j and bo fortb. The principles of the author are 
those of orthodox Sufism. 
Ends: f\ <0JI ^yu jyHlJilaH ts^tS. 

1 ,J-k»a- is a mere error instead of -JL>-. 

9 Nothing is to be found iD this MS. regarding the Shaikh 
Jabarti. See, however, above (I.). The passage in JJ. Eh. 
is corrupt (of. Add. vii. 864). 

» According to a recent note on fol, lip., only three leaves 
would be wanting. 



Written by the same hand as I. and II. Slightly 
injured near the end. 

A note on the meaning which »-jj!I has with the 
Sufis, fills the title-page of this volume. 

Wrongly insoribed i-S^% CjU-*£J CJ^Uluu* 



Of. Cat. 231, ii. i. 



zr *. 



667. 



B400. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 50. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

yb J\ ^JUU J*lfl| U UDI ijW ^ (sic) £u,H 

A Commentary on five chapters (from 50 to 64) 
of 'Abd al-karlm Jilt's mystio work J,»l£)l ^LoHl, 
by Ahmad n. Muitamiiajd b. 'Abd ol-nabl Madanl 
(d. a.h. 1071). The uuthor wrote it at the request of 
Jaroal al-dtn Muhammad 'All b. 'Allan' Siddtki, of 
Makkah, and completed it on 21st Bamadan, 1056, 
at Madlnah. See, for a full account of Jill's work, 
Flugel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 376 sq., where also the titles 
of the chapters here commented on are given (p. 377). 
Cf. H. Kh. i. 459. 

Tbe preface begins: «L>D j-3]/«JI r-fy* ^U X*d\ 
( Jj\JxA\. The author says subsequently : J«2j iix>. 

Ls^ } *)LUH Qu ^y, p\j^\ dJIJj ^y, c-jIs*' J\ 
yt Jie J^sr* t 1\ ^\ JU^ uuyi A^5L %*\ 
J& . . i^JI J»*J Jw «0l tiy*a* . . L5 Sj*«aJI ^Ic 

^ ^jii y\ L£ lac? J^W! U LJ^ j^lyi CuLLa^ 

<-4^ «r* *l^ ^ ^" (^ w'j u *^^ t >».< 
j^wJ LJjj u3 fc t d<l J j^ '^ ,i U j^ouSaJ JXJii 

t-jUl^T J! (Jt y \ d e^u^lj jj^I c_>UI J\ 
J* t+W U£\ ^ J\ J\J\ } ^\J )S ^ d yj 
. 'J\ <U^iU^-*u-j A^Jj All\ CJ>j9-y _^> ^ iL&U- 

1 Or, Muhammad b. 'AU 'AUSn, so foL 49i>. 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



185 



Chapter 60 begins on fol. 2, chap. 61 on fol. 8v., 
chap. 62 on fol. 23t>., chap. 63 on fol. 36V., and chap. 
64 on fol. 40. 

Plainly written, of the end of the eleventh century 
Emended. 

A note at the end, in the handwriting of Zain b. 
'Abdullah Mukaibil, gives the date of the work as 
written above, and it also states that the present copy 
was taken from one which had been revised by the 
author, in Shawwal, 1066. He also wrote the above 
title, with the addition of some notes and an extract 
from Strrtji's Sj»U\ jyJull, which had been written 
in the author's own copy. 

668. 

1629. Size 9| in. by 6| in. ; foil. 21. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

An account of al-Khidr, the patron saint of the Sufis ; 
the author is not named. 

Begins: i^as" t\daJ\ ^ ^ast. ,jii\ aJJ &*t£\ 

This treatise is a mere compilation. It is divided 
into five ohapters, as follows : I. (fol. 2) 'J\ JUw J> 6 ,j ; 
n. (fol. 6t>.) ^\ tij**. cyLJi J ; HI. (fol. 11».) J 
^} ^ ur 6 ^JL> ur" ^,^M (twenty traditions) ; 
IV. (fol. 14) £\ ^\ J\ tuj, fa m ^ Uo (also 
twenty); V. (fol. 19) £\ aJUu c->LJ_/i J. 

According to a statement on fol. 4, thiB treatise was 
written in a.h. 860 ; therefore, it is probably that 
of Imam al-KamiiIyah (Kamal al-dm Muhammad 
Shafi'i, d. a.h. 874), mentioned in H. Eh. iii. 393. 

Well written in Nasta'Hk, of the eleventh century. 
Marginal notes. Slightly injured by inseots. 

669. 

B416. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 10. Twenty- 
one lines in a jmge. 

&L, ^i*i *U-y IjteLtW j&i IIJUjJl _L» 

v>ol\ Ju, . . .^1 JjH JL-» r UI ^dl 'U,»| 



A Guide on the Mystio Path, by Sail nl-din Abu'l- 
MAwiHra Muhammad b. Ahmad Tunis! Shadhili, of 
the "VVafa'iyah branoh of the Shadhili sect' (d. a.h. 882). 
Cf. Cat. Mus. Brit 464, and H. Eh. iii. 83. 

Begins: A**." ^-.a&Jlj ^J^dmII ^Jiill &*A\ Jju 

y:jj\ ijty\ (JiliJ! l _ s —i^H J^s" ^ *r\ ^ 

uyJJl <*!) J^« ! l c ^ r ,T (Aic) «0J1 ^AC u-^Jk^l ^jU 

. J\ l\JU> *Uk*l ^2 fly »D|j ^ 

IU written, of about a.h. 1100. Notes and cor- 
rections by a different hand. A few sayings of the 
author and of Shaikh Du'fid Shadhili are added at the 
end, and a notice of the author, taken from SHA'BANi's 
cdULUI, is written on the title-pago, all in the latter 
hand. 

670. 
2177. Size 9£ in. by 5f. Seventeen lines in a page. 

Foil.' 1-16. A theosophio treatise on the Divine 
Essence, in which are reviewed the opinions of the 
Sfifis, theologians, and philosophers. No title oocurs 
in the work, but it has a recent inscription, i.d-\j jf-j, 
whioh proves to be correct. The author is the cele- 
brated 'AbD At-BAHMAN J-AMI (d. A.H. 898), who 

entitled this treatise ^ri-UM ir,jJl. SeeH. Kh. iii. 207; 

Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 409 ; Stewart's Catal. 141, xxix. 

Well written. Additions of the author on the 

margin. Rubrics omitted. 

Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William.] 

671. 

B428. Size 6f in. by 4| in. ; foil. 325. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on Sufism, in five books, entitled JkLs)l 
<*u*iM, by Abu'l-mu'aiyad Muhammad b. Ehatfr 
al-din, commonly called al-Ghauth, a celebrated saint, 
who was born a.h. 906, and died probably a.h. 970) 
and was buried at Gwalior. See H. En. ii. 643 ; iii. 62, 
and HerHots' Qanoon-e-Islam, p. 306 sqq. The 

1 Follower of 'All Waffi, on whom see Von Hanoberg in 
Zeiteohr, d. Douteoh. morgenl. Ges. vii. 24. 

24 



186 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



Persian version of this work is mentioned in Stewart's 
Catal. 88. See regarding the author, Garcin de Tassy, 
Mem, sur la relig. musulm. 46 (according to the 
Jrd'ith-i'Jfajjfil). 

The author was a descendant of Khwajah Farld 
al-din 'Attar. He gives his name in the preface as 
follows (fol. 3t>.) : AjjA, «. . ^jJI Jm. ^ j^« 

^Uwll ^Jl ajJ U-I^L ^1, but it is given more 
accurately .in the Persian version of this work (no. 
B426), thus: ^ (_ay ^ ^jJl ^Jb-i. ^ j^~ 

utf' W> *$k crf^ll jM ^ JbS ^jH ^^ 

The preface begins : a J ^ jJI J^M J^JI <0J j^\ 
.xljj J^ jJj. The author relates in it that he was for 
a long time the pupil of the great Shaikh Zuhur 
(al-din) Hajji Hudur, and subsequently retired for 
more than thirteen years (?) to the mountains of 
j\~s?\ <UJj, where he compiled the present work. At 
an ensuing meeting with his Shaikh, he offered it 
to him, and met with his highest approbation. He 
was then only twenty years of age (!). He went 
afterwards to Gujarat, where his work gained great 
popularity. At the request of many students, he made 
a new and better arranged edition of it, — the present 
one. He completed this a.h. 956, being then fifty 
years old. 

The five parts (j»>)>-) of this work, whioh represent 
the gradual progress of the Sufi, are enumerated in 
H. Kh. They are inscribed here, more fully, as follows : 

I. (fol. 5) ^iMj>j ^JjUll SjL: J ; H. (fol. 44t>.) 

to Hh ui**!pl ■**; *i i m - (M. 68t>.) J+* J, 
\4v\j£>j |»Ua«H *U-»S\ iyzj. This ib the obief part 
of the work ; it is frequently referred to in the twenty- 
ninth chapter of the Qonoon-e-Islam. It consists of 
a <t»AiU and fifteen J»ai , a list of which is given on 
fol. Uv. IT. (fol. 234) JUAtj ^ JJ1 J&& d 



1 Here follows an unintelligible oharaoter (jj ?), whioh is not to 
bo found in the following MS. It certainly marks a lacuna. 

» The commencement given, by #. Kh. is that of the Persian 
version. 



IfJu^pj jlkJI <—>j&* {1 y y^USI, 1 on the spiritual 
exercises and praotices of the order of the Shuttarfyab,' 
to whioh the author belonged. The " pedigree" (£Ll,>) 
of this order is given at the beginning of this part 
(fol. 234t>.) : it originates with 'All and his immediate 
descendants, down to Ja'far Sadik. From 'Abdallah 
,jylL£j\, the real founder, it descends at last to the 
aforesaid Zuhur, and to the author, who is called hern 

A^K- JUyi\ i{ \ AiUj Ju*.j J^UH JUdt £iJI 

<d!l ^s. CjjiJlj Uy-JsU^I , and from him it is further 
continued ob follows: <0Jb i_»,Ull iviJl ^IL) ^ 
Ajlj^kJIj <L*jj£i\ t^^-L, <SL.jj.all U \\A~» ,jUv 
^^^kuUJI ^liHI 'Uic JLol (jJjJIj &./4J} AiJU'lj 

jjui\ jd fy ^jji i^ =ri ££M ua^ hj\ ^ 

£\ <GlLl ^j <ti* ^Uj aDI ^ M\ Lk~*. See, 
regarding these two persons, no. 684. It would 
appear that Sibghat Allah wrote the copy from which 
this and the following one were taken. V. (fol. 810v.) 

°(<^>j vV V^ i \ J*« j) jJ\ ti J} JUAl w Lj J, 
on esoteric tenets. This is the lost and highest stage. 

An indifferent copy, of about a.h. 1 100, with tables 
and diagrams. Imperfect at the end. Slightly injured 
by insects. 

Cat. 233 (Duawut), I. 

672. 

B 427. Size 10£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 209. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

Poll. 1-171. Another copy of !L*A£^\ .4>Ls)|, which 
was probably transcribed from the same copy as the 
preceding, but more carefully. It is written in n 
hurried small Nasta'lik. Date, a.h. 1082. Slightly 
imperfect at the beginning. The first words are : 
UM SJLti\ qJ\ ^jU ca\J\ji\ . There are slight defects 

1 This title is taken from tho list of contents on fol. 6. 
' « Shootareea, descendants of Shah Abdoollah Bhootar-e-Nak" 
— Qanoon-e-Islam, p. 289. 
9 The words in braokets are taken from the list on fol. 6. 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



187 



after foil. 22, 30, 118 (here a blank), and 168. The 
came diagrams as in the preceding no. 

II. Foil. 172-209. A fragment of another copy of 
the same •work, mitten in the same hand as I. It 
contains from tho end of Part III. to the middle 
of Part IV. (-foil. 119-156), and begins with the 
passago for which tho blank on fol. 118 is left. 

The first and several other leaves ore injured. 

673. 

1815. Size 93 in. by 51 in.; foil. 214. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Collection of Moral Sentences, entitled ^.s- 
jXJlj k^l J j»K5! , by (Ala al-d)n, or Nur al-din) 
'All b. Husam al-din (Hind) Makk!), commonly called 
HoiTMU, a Hanafito (of Burhanpiir, d. a.h. 975, at 
Makkah). Cf. Cat. Mus. Brit. 156 n.; H. Kh. ii. 
553, eto. 

Tho preface begins: <—>j!j jy lj?i>JI -aJJ <x*.sh 
S T^i Jj* "p'J /**JJ A«« t"**'T liT* '* u »f ; ' > *^ <•#■*,> ^ 

The author stat»" that this collection consists of 
abont 3000 oentencee (*£»A viz. 500 CuLLaJl, or 
Eontences mixed with quotations from the Koran;' 
500 tSJu-^Jji , or traditions which, on account of their 
conciseness, are preceded by an introductory and ex- 
planatory phrase, rhymed with them ; 2 300 sentences 
of Ibn *A(d (see below, no. 696), and 100 of his 
"disciple" (ts+^Sj, i.e. according to a marginal note, 
Uj>.b ^ <ij\ J) ; the rest being sayings of the " AnoientB " 

These materials, which follow invariably in the 
order just mentioned, are distributed under some 
oighty heads, whioh are arranged alphabetically, as 
^UjSI J, 4-Aj, ^Lls-SI J, <-_>Ij, and so forth. A 
list of them is inserted after the introduction (<Ju5jL»), 

1 Cf. Sprenger's Dictionary of Teofcnioal Terms, p. iiav. 

9 They arc defined, in a marginal noto, as ^J| t^j^l&JII 



which treats of the definition of &*£»-. As to tho 
general character of the work, the author remarks 

(fol. 2) : ^yli u 1 ^Li <-i?y* uJJU! \ SJt *JJ JU^ 
U"* di* A a £, J^j Wis-* £li* UaiU. j^^as^' 

Conolusion : ; . . . ULa* \a^L>- <_>\^31 ui^mj'1 

cyL^llj Ulull alii &, ^r\)\ JHA\ ~J* jJ&\ U!j 
. LuLlJt ^ yudj djLc ^ <oydl JJij t^oJI y^j 

"Well written, of the eleventh century. Emended. 
Numerous marginal notes, some of which are derived 
from the author. Au omission has been supplied by a 
different hand (foil. 15-17). Poll. 150-152 and 
148-149 should be transposed. Slightly injured by 



insects. 



674. 



B 116. Size 8 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 271. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 
Another copy of tho preceding work. 

"Well written, of the eleventh century. The author's 
conclusion is wanting. 
Cat. 230, vi. 

676. 

2051. Size 9f in. by 6| in. ; foil. 860. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

'Abd al-wahhab b. Ahmad Sha'saui's (d. a.h. 976) 

jj\£y\ JjUjs ^Lj J y»^\j u-i-SljJI, or System of 
Mystio Theology, which he composed a.h. 956. It has 
been fully analysed by Plugel in Zeitschr. d. Deutsch. 
morgenl. Qesellsch. xx. 1 eqq. ; see also Hdss. "Wien, 
iii. 391, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 106. The work was 
printed at Cairo, a.h. 1277. 

This copy is preoeded by an index. It is written in 
Nasttf*l!lf. Date, Sha'ban, 1097. The paper is flimsy 
and injured in soveral places.. 

Some leaves are misplaced in binding: foil. 102-7 
should be placed after fol. 83, and fol, 101 between foil. 
138 and 139; foil. 337 and 842 sbould be transposed. 

[College of Port William, 1826.] 



188 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



676. 

B 119. Size 10J in. by 6 in. ; foU. 215. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 
Two works of 'Abd al-wahblb SnA'aiNj. 
I. Foil. 1-180. J^\yii\ J, Jjj^ ^snJI <_,l^ 

<-lA*M \J\>J\ (J**^ jil&\ *£& i_a~<w ityjjf, 
yj\/^\ t-jUjll Ju.c J^ j_c ^JJU Rules of 
Asceticism, gathered from his various teachers, and 
composed a.h. 941. See H. Kh. ii. 22; Cat. Mus. 
Brit. 348 ; and A. von Kromer, Notice sur Sha'rany, 
Journ. Asiat. 1868, p. 268 sqq. Printed at Cairo 
a.h. 1278. 
The prefaeo begins: ^J.c j^Li. ^\ dJJ ^J\ 

Tho Shaikhs from whom theso rules are derived 
ore about 150 in number. Their lives are related in 
the author's <L^dl_, 'UUI tuliut . Ten are men- 
tioned as the most prominent, at the end of this work 

(fol. 178), Viz. ^U ^i *+*■* ; Jbjki jJI jjUJI Ju£ ; 

.J?-^! ujLwlJI Jt-^s^j J,\j ^i ±*sS»; jL y)\ 

^jaJ^JI ^/>\ji?l . The last mentioned is the author's 
principal Shaikh. 

The rules are of two kinds, either such as are con- 
tained explicitly in the religious law (io^JI), and 
general, or such as are derived from the law indirectly, 
and peculiar to the author and his school. The author 
asserts the orthodoxy of his writings, and especially of 
the present work. He also mentions the incident, in 
consequence of which it had been suspected of heresy. 1 
Ho further Btates that he had already composed two 
works on the same subject, viz. t: ^»)| (c-aSlLl) i_jIs£ 

which was appreciated by his followers, and Jr* 
&}& t**^ u_JU x^Jtiu J JJLslHj JJuJI, 
which was found rather too austere. 



» Sea #. Kh., 1-Cj and Zeitschr. d. Deutsch. morgenl. Ges. xx. 2. 



This work is divided into five chapters, each of which 
is inscribed J#&\ ^ (,j^1) il^ J. Each rule 
is introduced by the words Ou*!l LA* &&.\. 

The author's conclusion runs as follows (fol. 178».) : 

uft*0^) (_*<**-l i— J\j- ,_yJlS j, UL^» LLm ^U, 

It is followed by four testimonies of approval, 
which had been written in the original copy : one by 
Shihab al-dln Ahmad b. 'Abd ol-'aztz Futuhi Hanbalt, 
commonly called Ibu al-Najjar ; unotlier by Nasir 
al-dln b. Hasan Lakaul Malik! ; the third by Shihab 
al-dln Ahmad b. Tonus Hanafl, commonly called 
lbu al-Shilbi ; and the fourth by Shihab al-dln Ahmad 
b. Ahmad b. Hamzah Ramll Ansarl Shafi't. These 
testimonies are alluded to in another work of the 
author, quoted by Fliigel in Zeitschr., I.e. 

Plainly written in a large hand, by Muhammad 
b. al-Junaid b. 'Omar Ba Harun. Dated Monday, 
24th Jum. II., 1080. Collated in the same year. 
The birthdays of two sons of the copyist (a.h. 1087 
and 1088) are noted at the end. 

II. FoU. 181-215. ^jai J* yoljiH jjJ Uc* 

.iA^M .... My*) l»J--> j-^s- u o\jS^\ ^Jjt »_*Ju-» 

LJ^ Uf v^* f^' erf' i#«Jl u-J O^s-* d*dl 

Decisions of 'AH Khawwds, the principal Shaikh 
of Sha'rfiDl, given in answer to questions of the latter, 
and collected by him. — Another work of Sha'ranl con- 
cerning the same Shaikh, jydJIj^fclysll, is mentioned 
by H. Kh. iii. 660. Cf. Zeitschr. d. Deutsch. morgenl. 
Ges. xx. 1. 

Begins: 2.XJ X&p Jm } . . . (j-^JUll t_J, <dl X*d\ 

J*lflt J\* ^ J' ^)^j l^Vi Utjbi ^ ij[+ 
jJI . . . yolj-H J^ ^J^, L j**^\ ^\ g*\}\ 
l^a«J ^jifc* ^ Us^» <0 ^jV 8 ^ * lX * W 2 ^ ^^ 



S UFISM AND ETHICS. 



189 



<ULls i^aij 8j \Ju i U.»l <Lxc <dll ^j <Uj& 
^i ^ ilkib Aj^ o/J U5O H\ d^Jj ^1 <=->\^sl\ 

The author, being conscious that this collection i6 
not complete, asks any one of his brethren who might 
recollect other sayings of this Shaikh, to add them 
to this book. It has no special subdivisions. Each 
decision is introduced by <Ux <dJI \.<*J ^^y 

Written like no. I. Imperfect and injured at the end. 

Seal of Kasim, a servant of 'Alamgtr. 

Cat. 231, vii. 

677. 
B 238. Size 10J in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 119. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

Tenets of the Sufis, collected from sayings of cele- 
brated Shaikhs, such as Abu'l-Kasim b. KussJ, author 
of ^AsiM g-U. tjbi''; Ibn 'Arabt; Soft al-din 
b. Mansur ; 'Abd al-karlin Jill ; and the two masters of 
the author, Saiyid Muhammad "Wafa and Saiyid 'All 
Wofa. 8 The work is entitled (see &L 3t>.) ^j^l 
<»„iwi (jjjb\ JjlijJ <t.....,\,\ <*Jjt>5\ The author is not 
named; but from ^volations of other works of his, he 
appear!" to Lo 'Abd al-wahhfib Sat'Eiirf, and this work 
is probably identical with the <LJyA\ tXcUJi , mentioned 
in Zcitschr. d. Deutsch. morgenl. Ges. xxi. 272. 

Begins: A-W^A SJlJLc xi*$h «AaJj . . . <l!J &^s\ 

li ? i M£.A 'UjJti izAjLc g* 3 ^ J (sic) u^>-Jl>\ 

^\,jjJS\ jj\^ji\ (-As* 9 !. The author undertakes to 
prove that the Sufi tenets do not really depart from 
tho orthodox faith, as is often suspected. The work 
is divided into sections (t^xs), the first of whioh 
contains, as an introduction, the principles of the Jtc 
b <u>-yJ\ ; and it concludes with a £*j'l=£-, on the unlawful- 
ness of accusing any one of infidelity ( . JtC sli). 

An indifferent copy. Several blanks. 

Fol. 66 has been erroneously inscribed (Jj^io l! 5 ^ ^,1 

• jJjUa- (Xcj>> t-JUci!l 
Cat. 232, xl. " r 

1 Boo Fliigel, Edss. Wien, iii. 401. 

8 Doth of them are of the ShSdliill order ; see Yon Baneberg in 
Zeitsohr. d. Deutsoh. morgeal. Ges. vii. 24. 



678. 
B 239. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 48. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, which seems to 
have been transcribed from the same MS. as the pre- 
ceding no., but is more carefully executed. 

The latter portion is wanting. A defect after fol. 24. 

679. 

B103d. Size 8J in. by 6 in.; foil. 31. About 

thirty lines in a page. 

*** ** - * 

/^Jwi^Jl (U^uJ if^*^ t™>Ci 



4 XoJ Kdtaa) I 



An abridgment of Sha'rdnt'a parreneticol work «U*i}' 
il SjiMi\, by 'At.awi b. 'Abdallah fit,ji, who com- 
pleted it in Ramadan, 1133. See regarding the work 
of Sha'raai, H. Kh. ii. 429; Flugel in Zeitsohr. d. 
Deutsch. morg. Ges. xxi. 274. It was printed at 
Cairo, a.h. 1278. The present abridgment is not 
mentioned anywhere; this MS. is the author's own 
copy. 

Begins : . . Airu? /,\j\\i ioLe i Jx. J^*4l & Jk*Jl 
<0JIj i_j,Ub ^j^ <U-^ "-S-ib W ^U Ojsj Li . . 

^ <Us*" <JjJj 1 <~L^er <&\yi\ ^ t^ ^* <UJ J^jl 

^cOusj *i^-«-»j t^jUHl ufjjj *sJUl \jLarsu\j t^Wall 

This is a collection of moral examples, each intro- 
duced by the words *#>l!i£-! ^j. The author con- 
cludes (fol. 31) : Jw-Jl ^ ^J^c teL*\s*-) A&y JlS 

U^ri-T \^» *LaJ 5 (U^j <dJl aL»U j*^ <<JJI "V 6 

As».l)l *)J ^ic urjUs^) JUL^l ii* ')UI ,^» <IJ«^ 



190 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



U* <UI U *j^* ^ uJUl j*j JLJUj ^^ ^ 
**-, lb, [^r i J ^\ JU; ,011 JUj ^ 

Closely and iiTegularly written, -with corrections and 
alterations. 
Cat. 226, xxxiv. 

680. 

794. Size 91 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 210. Nine lines 
in a page. 

A compendious work on Asceticism, called JbJI ^e . 
It is not an abridgment of Ghazzfill's Ihyd, as is stated 
by Stewart (Catal. 139), who followed u notice on 
the margin of this MS. (ibl. If.). 1 The author is not 
named, 8 but it would appear that ho was an Indian 
scholar. Cf. IT. Eh. iv. 282. 

Tho work is introduced by an elaborate preface, 
which begins : tlX, ^jcj! CS^As ilJ, b tlij It 
UT^I CJL>&i j&j t l _sJaj\. The author, imitating 
the old poets, complains of the 'departure' of know- 
ledge and science, etc. Ho dedicates his work to a 
Saiyid of the Husaini branoh, named Ibrahim. It is 
divided into an introduction and twenty ohapters, 
whioh are entitled as follows : JjJI J l**s\\ (foi. 
4v.); Chap. I. cj\ J J^| <_,UI (fol. 10»,); II. d 

^Uillj jU5H (foi. 29v.)} in. J^l^ r ^| ^ 

(fol. 36t>.); IV. jkJ\ J, (fol. 40); V. _jjj| J, 
J^\j (fol. 47v.) ; VI. V f\j im ^\ J (fol. 56,. ); 

vii. i&^\ J ^ysi j (foi. 6o».) ; vin. JLs^i j 

(fol. 81); IX. U U1| cyliTj U^JI J (fol. 102t>.); 

X. LsuJIj j^JIj ^JJlj XjIjJII J (fol. 118); 

XI. c All ^ ^| J^, *Jj*iJj, jfj^ J (fol 

122*.); xn. ZU\jjj ^yji j (foi. 129 ); xin, 

JljJIj <LJ\, yeSLU! J (fol. 134«.); XIV. (^jidl J 

1 IvL \jU±\ V« j-a^l J^l «U. j>o u l 

t r*^' tt^ *^** - ' This notice " "bribed to Ibn #ajar. 

8 Only by Stewart, l.c, he is coUed Yabyo b. 'Abd al- 
rabman, 



J-ll^-a, (fol. 150); XV. U\>J\j ),\j&\ Ju J 
(fol. 154); XVI. ^ybllj i^\j^ lfi\ J, (fol. 168».); 

xvn.^Ji, 4A^ ti (foi. i75».); xvni. J 

VJlj «-»j*Jl (fol. 184); XIX. JdkjJIj^iill J (fol. 
190); XX. ^Jj}, JJ^j, j^l J (fol . 198) . 
The work concludes with an appendix, J £*jl«il 
£QJ\) IIs^l (fol. 206). 

Well written in a large hand. Dated Bomadan, 
1037. The titles are in gold, and the formula 
which introduces the traditions quoted by the author 
( c djy and the like) is always in blue. Frequent 
explanations, extracted from a commentary nnd from 
other works, are added on the margin; others are 
written between the lines. Many ornaments. Foil. 
144, 169, and 170 aro injured. 

Seal of «Abd al-?aniad Khaii Bahadur Dilir Jang, dated 
a.h. 1189. 



[Tippu.] 



681. 



B 410. Size 6j in. by 3| in. ; foil. 84. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of tho preceding work, with numerous 

extracts from commentaries on the margin. The 

greater part of these are marked _ , i,, i.e. jj ss. . a, 

<>.t/^' .. . £/*"• 

Neatly written. Dated 16 Muhorram, 1028. Col- 
lated. A list of oontents is added on the title-page. 
The margin is injured by insects. 

Cat. 230, v. 

682. 

1672. Size 9£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 183. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, well written in a 
large Nastalik. 

This copy was made by Muhammad Najib Khan, for 
his own use, at J/IL-., near Haidor&bad. Date, 
1 Jum. I., 1149. 

[Tippu.] 



StJFISM AND ETHIOa 



191 



Twenty- 



683. 

B76. Size 9| jn. by 6f in.; foil. 672. 

three lines in a page. 

A large Commentary on a letter on mystic subjects, 
which Saiyid ffdtim b. Ahmad al-Ahdal Husaini of 
Mokha (d. in Muharram, 1013) wrote, a.h. 1004, to 
the author of this Commentary, who was his pupil. 
The name of the latter occurs on fol. 45i>., viz., 'Add 
ax-kamb b. Shaikh al-'Axdab*s. He belonged to the 
'Alawl family, was born a.h. 978, and died a.h. 1038, 
nt AhmndaMd. 1 He wrote this commentary after the 
death of Batim, a.h. 1016, nnd entitled it (fol. 2t>.) 
fjU- ob«JI J, v ^ ^Ul ^jbjJl . Of. regarding 
HiUini, Catal. Mus. Brit. 309«. 

The preface begins: C&\ iL. jjtf LJ, *JJ\ JcS\ 
JLJI y ^ . . . jjl*. Uu*, -U^] T^ ^\A^ 
^"Ul ^1 U-*J| ^U \j^\ ^^J\ J^\ 

<i J-j' u^ • • • • *^>j *UI (jw 3j \s^\ <_J-U ^j 
(**> ^J^ 1 ^ J*~9 V u>l*k JiM)i £Q»U «i 

The commentary is preceded by a long memoir of 
Hatim, which contains numerous extracts from his 
writings and poems; also another short letter of his, 
addressed to Shaikh «Abd al-wahhab Hindi, with 
ample comments; and (fol. 41v.) a full account of his 
correspondence with the author, Which was miracu- 
lously continued after his death. It coaoludcs on 
fol. 60, as follows: LitU, J|^l {J/ , ^ ^ 



<jjUUl». A\»>- 



1 These statement* are derived from ^ 3r A\ c. JL*1I 
a biographical history of the 'AlawJ family, whioh ivUl be de^ 
scribed under no. 717. There the name of the author is given in 
foil, as follows : <Abd al-VMir b. Shaikh b. 'Abdallah b. 8haikh b. 
'Abdullah ol-Midarus (fol. 121). 



The commentary begins with the Basmakh. The 
first words of the letter are (fol. 63) : ^ L tlXl \&f 
<Uw».i (j±j?\ **. The commentary, which is muoh 
swelled by extracts from other works and long quo- 
tations of poetry, ends, after discussing (from fol. 
436) tho very signature of the letter, on fol. 466, as 
follows: l*j\j c^Jj JisJ\ J } \, c yiJ| jdJi |jjfc 

uJyasJI l^-~x-*5p [qj\ ^Jj+dj JLiyA\ JjLt* ^,» iL*^.- 

In the remaining part of the work the author 
treats in a very prolix manner of Suflsm nnd Saints 
in general; he also gives on account of his Shaikhs and 
his spiritual pedigree. In the appendix (c_>WI <UjU- 
fol. 558t>.) lie speaks of the asking of forgiveness 
(jUi^JI), and winds up with a long Kasidah, each 
verse of which begins : MjiudJ\. The date of tho 
work (fol. 572) runs as follows: {i y j^J U ^sil 

iij/JI cyUKll, LlUII lu\j\^1\ *jjb Jus JK1| 
tJll Juo ^A« uu^, Xju JjJI t ^j > ^ ^y^ 

"Well written by two hands. On the margin are 
numerous corrections and additions, which are ap- 
parently due to a collation with a revised edition of tho 
work. Worm-eaten towards the end. 

Cat. 231, iii. 

684. 

1180. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 59. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

An anonymous Commentary (^J**) on the theo- 
sophic treatise, J_J| J! IL^\ .ksUl, by Mo- 
ii*MMAD n. Fam, Allah Hindi Burhfinpurl (d. a.h. 
1029). The latter was a disciple of Shaikh "Wajlh 
al-dln b. Kadi Nasr Allah 'Alawl Hindi Ahmadabfidl, 
who lived from a.h. 910 to 998, and was the pupil of 
Shaikh Muhammad b. Khat4r al-dln Husainl, commonly 



m 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS, 



oalled al-Ghautti, the author of Wi^l ^jfJl (see 
above, no. 671). A co-disciple of the author's, Shaikh 
Sibghat Allah h. B6b Allah b. Jamal Allah Husainl 
Hindi Barujl, who died at Madlnah, was the Shaikh 
of Abu'l-mawahib Ahmad b. 'All b. 'Abd al-kuddus 
Kurashl 'Abbasi Shinnawi Madanl, and a pupil of the 
latter was t_j^ uf,Uill Jj^l ^ ^UXI L^Li 

^j-ASlI *r\ yt ^Jjj ^ drl ^jJI (!) ^^Lt jUJilb 

•(■lo) Uf,lA2b tjj^l ^UJI JoJI ^ JU^I, 
who was born a.h. 991, and died a.h. 1071, at Ma- 
dlnah, and was the Shaikh of the author of the present 
commentary. The latter, therefore, lived in the eleventh 
century, probably at Mad) nab. His name is not men- 
tioned. Hie commentary is entitled J£fJl uJUerl 
JpJI ^J\ lL,j^\ &LsLM Ty&i. He wrote it for the 
instruction of the Muhammadans of Java, whose notions 
of orthodoxy had recently been troubled by the intro- 
duction of Sufi writings, which their divines were not 
able to interpret. He, therefore, selected tho present 
treatise, which was very popular with them, in order 
to show its entire accordance with tho doctrines of the 
Koran and the Sunnah. 

The preface begins : <dJ yji ^jJI J^l & j^ij 
' v _ s -i>. The commentary refers only to the commence- 
ment of the treatise, and its chief subjeot is the absolute 
essenoe (tij»-J\). 

The treatise begins : duu Ul j^UJI <_j, til j^l 

Well written, of about a.h. 1100. The text of the 
treatise has been added at the end, by a different hand ; 
the greater part of it is, however, lost. 

Cf. Stewart's Catal. 47, 

[Tippu.] 

685. 

B 120. Size 8| in. by 4| in. ; foil. 63, Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A mystic treatise, by Kalim Allah b. Nur Allah. 
It is entitled ZL,\&\ j^i.Jl , beeause the author wrote 
it during the last ten days of Ramadan, 1092. 



1 These names are given more oorreotly in no. 696, II. 

2 Here follows the name of the author, as given above. 



Eaoh of those days was devoted to a speoial enbjeo', 
and the work is arranged accordingly, as follows : a. Ti 

^>U d J,M (foi. 2)-JUj iS\£ j^y «i ^UJi 

U*AJ»j) (fol. 4)— ^J <OU^ <l3U-»l J eJUl (io! 
9».)— zl }\ J j^\J\ (fol. 24)-.J^J\ j, {M> «U V \ 
(fol. 80P.) 1 — WsJl m^SI J ^jUI (fol. 82«.) 
JS\SJ\ ^ JLkilll J jjUI (fol. 86p.)— J ^\j.\\ 
JJUilb JLsnUl (fol. 41)~^UJI d j^Ut (f„i 
46».)— ^b j^Jl u Lj j^UT, (fol. 61?).' 

The author says in conclusion that he was prove ub "J 
from entering more fully into the last subject, thouyb 
it was the most important, since tho fcimo w;w muoli 
advanced, and evening prayer near at hand. 
Plainly written, but incorrect. 
Cat. 232, xi. 

888. 
B92. Size 8f in. by 6 in.; foil. 263. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A collection of letters on various myatio subjects, 
addressed to friends and pupils, most of whom voro 
resident in Hindustan, by Saiyid 'Add al-bahmait 
b. Saiyid Muhammad Ehwajah Khidr Kanaujl 

This M8. is imperfect at the commencement. It 
begins with what seems to be the end of a general 
introduction— ^L, <0 ^you-iJ u l ^Uu JLvj J^sU^ 

The first letter commences as follows: AJjUr* ^ 
U^' Vy3 "VW i-Jjjxtt MjkUl i-jb^ t^J i_J,Ull 
ii/^i »'Ujl t_J> JL Idr {;*-)] {ir ^J\ A.IJI ^ 
V*^* ( -r > ^* ^' J-»j JA» <iM Ul . . . thfj, (jJ\ 

This collection is followed by an " appendix," which 
fills the greater part of the volume (from fol. 89t\), 



1 Mot marked in the text. 



• One word corrupt. 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



193 



uV*J ***Jt *fel* «GLi1j. It gives an account 
of the author and his ancestors, who ore traced 
through many generations, and appear to have been all 
distinguished divines and Sufis. The single articles 
regarding them consist chiefly of extracts from their 
writings, many of which are in Persian ; to these are 
prefixed short and rather monotonous eulogies, and 
they are frequently followed by lists of their pupils. 
The article on the author contains extracts from a work 
of his, entitled ^J»~iii\ l/m-jHU 

Plainly written. Imperfect at the end. A defect 
after fol. 83. 

Inscribed CSJljjUr* <LsLi., to which another bund has 
added Uj\. 



687. 

B 118. Size 124 in. by 8£ in. ; foil. 60. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

'Aii KoHni's Rules of Asceticism, for the use of 
novices, with a Commentary by his kinsman Tftsra n. 
IbeIhim Shafi'J. No title found. 

The preface of the commentator runs as follows : 

iJljjb J y ^ocfJ & U, Ij^ Utjjb -jJI <dj xtJ\ 
•v" ijU-jy .u e^JikJ U c yi \&p am U! <0JI 
W U J* ^Ji\ J* 'iJjJI ,^UJt Sr ^u '^ 

^ ^ 'W31 Uj^l US' 'Ullu U iJLa^ji^,iA 
u^U J^i itf 'un_, *tf lei U 'UH, j,J 

The text begins: w l jj^JI Jl= t^ar; U J^t 

^1 SjUisM "-r^ • Jt ^ 8' ven > n portions, and ac- 
companied by rather long comments. 

Ploinly written by different hands, but left unfinished. 

iDSoribed ^^J\ <—>\o1 ^ <_>b£ ; f. Cat. 232, xxxlx. 



688. 

B 421. Size 8$ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 24. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 
Mystic AphorisuiB, termed (fol. 2v.) *£s»- ^^J^ <L)L)j 

jUSl ^--^sf: iJ^!t J> ij' jlr'^' ond P rol > aW y 

identical with the work Bibl. Sprenger. 808, which is 
ascribed to Jatrml ol-dln b. Muhammad Shadhilt. 

Begins : (^"J^ *->J)J\ fs^' fs^' *-N ****^ 

U,kLi. jj,t 'f\>*^ tH^ 7 L^ 6 f^ ***** ^ ^ 

'tjW ****' «■* ^V^ '^'^ V-^'* *l»SJl «i ij}>\a~ 

- £ jl» 6) l * u^ u~La£l l«jJ 

Tho work consists of fourteen ^y^, preceded by 
a <!UjJL* on the definition of L*Lsk\. The " canons" 
are inscribed as follows : I. (fol. 3) Ju.j ull io}^ 

J-=-yJ\ (JdUIiUj j II. (fol. 6) LJI ^yliMJ i-yll j ; 

III. (fol. 7v.) ^JciJI i ; IV. (fol. 8y.) jJuJi • ; V. 

(fol. 9) lJ\J,\ s ; VI. (fol. 9v.) Ils^i s ; VII. (fol. 12) 

JOb^ll 3 ; VIII. (fol. 13) Jut] > ; IX. (fol. 14) >\SJ\ » ; 

X. (fol. 17) Ai^VS ; XI. (fol. 20) 'bill » ; XII. (fol. 

21t>.) J UJI i ; XIII. (fol. 22) .uUll hj}\ 3 ; XIV. 

(fol. 23)L»UJ| aJSjllS. 

Plainly written, on European paper, of the twelfth 
century. mperfeot at the end.' 

Erroneously inscribed j-Vj .SI uuJb\±L* t which are words 
from the preface. Cf. Cat. 233, ilriii. 

689. 

B131. Size 8| in. by 6 in.; foil. 104. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Eulogies of Prophets, Saints, and mystic Shaikhs, 

written in a poetic style, without any subdivision. 

Title and author unknown. The beginning is wanting. 

The first words are : ^ybil j, \£*x\ Jj . 

Indifferently written, on European paper. Of the 

twelfth century. Frequent emendations and indications 

of the contents are on the margin. 

A defect after fol. 8. The last leaf is lost. 

Insoribed ^Ujj (JU-« Ac j J LjDl J6<l\ \js>-\ ; 

of. Catal. 237, li. 

1 According to a note on the first page, only one leaf is wanting. 



194 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



690. 

2106. Size 8£ in. by 5| in.; foil. 78. From 

eleven to thirteen lines in a page. 

An obscure tract, in which strange ideas are de- 
veloped regarding the creation, the angels, the resur- 
rection, and kindred subjects. It is inscribed on the 
title-page jj\nJ\ jSttj. C f. Stewart's Catal. 162, 
xxviii. 

Begins ijf ^\ JVii.., ^Ull ^ *U j^J| 

UU*i w Uil luj\ \j, »y jU J^- aU| j;i 

Written in a large hand, with all the vowel-points, 
and frequent Persian interlineations. Of the twolfth 
ceatury. 

[CoDege of Tort William.] 

691. 

B129. Size 8J in. by 6 in.; foil. 69. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by ajy) on a mystic Kasldah, the 
beginning, rhyme, and author of which have not been 
ascertained. 

Plainly written, on European paper, of the twelfth 
century. The words of the poem to be explained are 
often omitted. 

Begins : ^ _/J| J\ ^[^ ^ c ^ i , ^ 

£\ iiliSI ^»- . The next paragraph begins : Aj> 
j\ AaJUJI Z~U\, jy ^^j. the folIow ; ng> 
£l jlflSI {ir , us^ ; etc. 

The last gloss is : fljM ^^ ^1; a „ d the 
book concludes: Ijjk J jrlj^l wj^l U ^J Jjj, 

692. 

B 468. Size 9 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 175. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of a Commentary on a theosophic work, 
imperfect both at the beginning and end. 



The -text is introduced by <U>, £A» JlS, and tlsc 
commentary by J-*l| JU. The former, which v.-as 
to be written in red, has, however, never k^a 
filled in. 

Begins, afterablank, jj\ hy^S u l2> ^-J ZJ, , ^ 
Plainly written, of the twelfth century. 

693. 

B397. 444. 418. Size 8 in. by 6 in.; foil. iu. 

Seventeen and twenty-one lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-51. cyU-yJH cyH&U ZJ Ji, 4_.br U b 
£iU iJaUl ^jLJI ^ ejULUll ^Jl -^ j^ 



•ti*-. 



..;1 ■>> 



A Commentary (^jj**) on Chapter 659 of ibn 

•Arabt'a LLA\ cjU-jiAll, ascribed to 'Add al-kioim 
Jili (d. A.ir. 811). 

^The author's preface begins: U X Ul <Uli cUj Li 
I^a5 ^jLJI ^1 aHIj ^1 . He Be i eoted th j B cnapter> 

which is inscribed JjL. ^ jJU^^J Jj^ J 
<Uli=-*, because it comprises the leading ideas of the 
whole book, expressed in abstruse language (fol. 2v): 
f£ji\ J>\*~ ir ts r ij\> cr » t±~ &\ ^Jj JJS 
i^Ul J ijy,y. IjU^ tjtfll ^J j jy,^, 

This is only the beginning of the work, the MR. 
being imperfect at the end. 

Plainly written in a large hand ; only the last few 
foil, are in a smaller and more elegant handwriting. 
The text of Ibn 'Arab! is written in red, and occasion- 
ally in green. 

II. Foil. 62-83. a»jjj| iJLj *^k.j Jul^t (_>fe£ 

urf Ui^ us^^ '-i^ ^^ »— -F^'j idiJI, 

<?. The flrstof these treatises, the <ula*)l t-jU^of ifo» 
ii«»M (foil. 62-61), is mentioned in 5. Eh. v. 118. It 
treats of the first Surah of the Koran, which is con- 
sidered to be the perfect expression of the Divine 
greatness." It is divided into seven chapters, each of 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



196 



•shioh refers to a ueotiou of the SArah, including the 
Basmakh. 
Begins: ^liJI S ^Wl jJw« <dl &*J\. Ends: 

b. Foil. 62t>.-73. A theosophio treatise on the 
mysteries of the diacritical point, styled at the end, 
■J\ ij?SA\ LLJ\ iUJI j\jA J X^jjfll aJLJI 
^f-f-s*' *£}f I j\r" ■ The author is, according to 
H.Kh. iii. 427 and i. 283, Saiyid 'Ad d. Shihab 
(al-dln) Hamadfint (d. a.h. 786). Cf. Nafah&t al-Uns, 
ed Lees, p. »to, and also Cat. Mus. Brit. 406. 

Begins : *ti ^ 'Li, Uj ^ ^jJI <CJ &*J\ 

p£j&\ jj,l ^1 JjJI Ja.1 ^ cli, Ulj juoj ... 
The author proceeds to say (fol. 63) : u l£ L5j 

U H cy^lAJIj j,iH w Uj j^il «* j^ J 
J-LJl^l U^r Ji JSHjJI c^UIj JSUI >>j-tf 

a. Foil. 74v.-83. This is, according to the above 

inscription, the ^--^l <-_»t£ of Ibn 'AiubI. See 
on it H. Eh. iii. 390. 

Begins: Jf^i ^ A) L^s*- ,_yjJ1 jJJ j^Jl. 

After a preliminary discourse on love, which begins : 

J, U1 'Jti\ »_Jlt £ U JLs^l ty *}| A&\ ^ 

' w ^.lJI Jj5fjj, an account is given of the various 
"veils" separating the lover from his beloved (t^^s.- 8 ^ 
t -^jr kSr * u«-k "■^•rf i/^)> whioh, however, are 
not real, but only in the lover's mind. Each of 
these "veils" is discussed in a speoial seotion. They 



are described as *Jm!1 c_>Lsr*-, t_^s'l s- , SlA^\ »-, 

j^uJI a-, etc. 

The last three pieces are well written, in the same 

style. Each forms a separate fascicle. 

Seal and signature of Jjliifi* 'Inflyat AUah b. H36? 'Alt b. 
Hufi? BahS ol-diu on tbe two title-pages. 

Cat. 231, ii. 4 (?). 

604. 

B 452. Size 9| in. by 5J in. ; foil. 60. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-6. ^1 J, "eJlill ijW. A letter 
addressed to a person who hns tho intention of leaving 
Mukkah, and who is strongly advised to stay there. 
The author is not named. 

Begins: ... .. ^IwHI life*? ,^1 L <dJ1 cL&i»- 
<—>jW\ ^ ^Ljj ^„j UIj il£J1 i^-^^U Juo Ul 

»XW *X*J Ul *L>j <()1j A**.-* liJu^ !lc aJJI lu,, 

(V- erf u a ^ 1 v> «^ ? ' <M ^^^ J' o^^ 
aTJIj tLto/ '^Jlj jr^i Jl ^ Jj^lllj JUj <d!1 

The author in the course of this letter frequently 
quotes the Koran and the Tradition. He says in con- 
clusion : IL* ^ ^j£r u \ cJl\ J ^1 I ^Ijjj 

1^ W W JJU. ^ ^Ui 31 diJx J^jy, ^ jU 

.^1 U U11 U^i J cXJu J^oj w 1 ^ d^l 

Carefully written in a good hand, probably by 
Ibrahim b. Mahmud b. Ibrahim, whose seal (a.h. 1037) 
is at the end. 

II. Foil. 6».-ll. ^\ j^l t-jlsS". A tract on 
Asoetioism, by Ibn 'AbabJ, entitled Uj JIjjSI a.Jj- 
Jl^lj uJ,U5,1 ^r* If"* jfe. - See ?. Kh. iii. 108, 
for an abstract of the preface. 

It treats of the four "columns" of the ascetic life : 
silence, solitude, hunger, and watohing (ii-v**J1, 

iijJI, t ^1,,fJ1). 

Written in a hurried hand. 



1 Sea end of artiole. 



196 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



III. Foil. llc-H. f\ ^U^^. A Persian 
treatise on the reoitatiou of the words <0JI fl <0I 1. It 
is entitled y^ljj I ioljj. 

Begins: ilt,\ y, L£ lir:r *!U)l <_>, 4_U j^Jl. 
The author, -whose name does not occur, mentions at the 
beginning his son Darwish 'A^u Allah. 

Clearly written. Imperfect at the end. 

IV. Foil. 15-46. A fragment of a concise work on 
Ethics and Ascetioism, founded upon alleged sayings 
of tho Imflm Ja'pab SImk, whose nnme occurs at the 
beginning of each chapter. 

Imperfect at the beginning. Defects after foil. 20 
and 28. Tho first heading is *\L>-'i\ <_>b . 

V. Foil. 45j>.-60. J JJ^b j^^wJI ^IjJI t_,l^ 
■A^-yJI cUJi . A mystic treatiso in explanation of the 
words <dll ill All 51, by Ahmad b. Muhammad Ghazzal! 
(d. A.n. 620), tho brother of tho great Imam. See 
II. Kb. ii. 204, and Gosche in Abb. Akad. Berlin, 1858, 
p. 250 and 296. 

Begins: ^ d^l ^LJI JU^ ^Ul gti\ JlS 
<cx M ^j (JJ^ll (sio) Aa^* rf o^s* ^ a^s.- 

. *J| L5 «kfl\1 ±4^jjS j J\ 

It ib divided into numerous sections (J-ai). 

The last two tracts are written in the same hand 
as no, I. They stood originally at the beginning of the 
volume. 

695. 

B414a. Size 8J in. by 6 in.; foil. 16. About 
twenty lines in a page. 

I. Foil. l-3t>. Sayings of inspired men, collected 
by Ibn 'ArabI. 

Begins: ,u j>\ ysxs^\ jiLsr^l fLM ^fiJl Jlj 

'f\$n j»i cyi^uu r ici\ M w ijjb <i* 4» ^ 

These sayings amount to about 260, and ore divided 
into ohapters, aocording to the subjeots, as follows: 



\yJ* ^y\ d. 

II. Foil. 3p.-4. A fragment of a cabbalistio treatise, 
beginning: >[±\ u-^l aJSLS ^K ^yill <_>b£ 

Written in a different hand from the rest, termi- 
nating abruptly with foi. 4. 

III. Foil. 6-16. A mystic discourse, by an unknown 
author. 

Begins: .. <u;r »lU)J ^dJI o\^* k*j ^jjJI <dJ j^Jl 

Written, like no. I., by Husain b. 'Abdallah b. 'Alawi 
al-'Aidarus. Dated Sunday, 12th Eajab, 1143. 
Slightly injured. 

Cat. 232, xliii. (?) and xlii. 



696. 



Seventeen 



B200. Size 9| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 349. 
and nineteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-242. cJJli' L.SILJ1 £J\ ZJ *, t_,l^ 
***** cr* ls 3 ' cr* (♦•* v£ V *H> f^ fcsMt "-r^* 1 ^' 

llrf (**^ erf < -- <IL * C* f9*^' lirf l *^ s '* ^ ■ -V* ^ 

.£ £, 4M ^dJ Ul* J3LN Cj 

A Commentary on (Abu'1-Fadl Taj al-dtn Ahmad b. 
Muhammad b. 'Abd al-kartm) Ibn l A{d Allah Man- 
darVs (d. a.h. 709) Aphorisms, by Muhammad b. 
Ibrahim Nafz! (of Ronda, in Spain, d. a.h. 796). See 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 406, 404; Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 86; 
and also (regarding 'A^a Allah) Fliigcl, Hdss. Wien, 
iii. 276 ; Casiri, i. 222 ; H. Kh. iii. 82 sq. The work 
was printed at Bulak, a.h. 1285. 

It con only be regarded as a mistake when, in this 
MS., the following has subsequently been inserted after 
the BasmaM : . . . aJJI Jl ^JuJl Jljj ... ^\ J^ 

J) aj i]]\ t_alaJ ^^aJl . It would appear that the 



SUFISM AND ETHICS. 



197 



author is confounded here with another commentator, 
who is mentioned immediately after him in H. Eh., 
I.e., 83. 

The preface begins: Jl £*la*5lj (sic) Syc^ <Jj a*J|. 
"Well written. Dated Thursday, 22nd Shawwal, 1 092. 
Various notes and extracts are on the margin, as 
well as on the fly-leaf and the title-page. 

II. Foil. 243-244. A short tract on the classification 
of man, by 'Aii u. Husam al-din Muttaki (d. ah. 
975). 

Begins : M ( J\ Ji £Jl\ Jyui Juu Ul . . . <0l *aJ\ 

{jfj\ii\ >^i\yt aj^x*! (^LiuJ^ jLa-fll **j l$~j<*-< 

^L> ^Uj J»il» ^\c ^Lii huj\ ^L: ^Ul 

■'^} i/ 1 ^' u^-h uP^i 

It is followed by some definitions. 
Written like no. I. Various notes and extracts are 
on the margin, and on the following fol. (245). 

III. Foil. 246-349. ^\J\ Jl-^-* 5 ! L-k- t_*l^ 

^Jls'lj £Jj~J\ ^-fl-SM J_-Jli *,«!£ I_ j,lcj i^fcj 

^*^« ^ iX*s-l ,jj[jj| c-jlfA <Ujjlka*JI u,^ 
^Uillj ^^Jl ^jJUll ^yU-JuM j>^.1 ^yi 

A diffuse treatise on the spiritual pedigrees of the 
ISuft orders, by Shihab al-dtn Ahmad b. Muhammad 
Madami (who, according to no. 684,' was bom a.h. 991, 
and died a.h. 1071, at Madlnah. Cf. no. 667). 

Begins: Jj\L* ^J* tojjj jy^^* j-i\j «d! .uJl 

The author treats first at great length of the initiation 
of the novice (^JM ^-aJj, A*-JI, etc.). He then 
gives a full account of his own pedigrees, professing 



1 See above. The full name of the author is also given there, 
but with some strange variants, or rather inacouraoies. 



to be the heir of the spiritual powers (JLi^l) of Shaikh 
Shuja' al-dln 'Omar b. Ahmad Jabra'11 (fol. 278), 
and of Ahmad b. 'Alt b. 'Abd al-kuddus . . 'Abbnsl, 
of the Shinn&wl order (see no. 684). He styles the 
lutter (fol. 282«.) ^JjLiJ<_, LjujJI J_0 j-^W- 

jjLy i;*U-«Jii!lj i^uillj lUlJjJ^ ijyiWj ^ty^j 

Lx&us}^ iLvuJjWj JLdUJlj hj^i^\j ilJuiJl ,Jj^\ 

Ends : .x; J U £-* A-ws^\ k**Jb (^^amU c__>luXIi *ji 

.('Jlc\ aJJIj) byU ,JI ujLIIj ^^ 
*USI LJclAj Ai.x*J v >/«*U <_jlsflt ^j ^ cy 
Jii\ U ^LU <llb.i_i,UH JjJI' L.U\ jL^\ 

jj£\i a) fd~, Aic a)JI Uc ^yyJI *5 ^IcjjJI^;.-^^ 

Plainly written. 

Some rules for novices are added on the vacant space 
at the end, and a few extracts from the f j\ <uL>; 
-yUlt are written on the title-page. 

697. 

B 84. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 485. Twenty- 
two, nineteen, and ten lines in a page. 
I. Foil. 1-443. 'Omab. a. 'Abb ax-wahhIb's (Kadiri 

'Urdl Halabl Makld, d. a.h. 1024) Commentary on his 

own mystic Easldah, uJyuJl <*-*<«). It is entitled 

(fol. 2».) ijUM ^j ijUJl JV . See H. Kb. v. 

291 sq., who, however, gives the title somewhat 

differently. 
The name of the author does not occur in this MS. 

It begins: 4_>la£!1 i^c ^Jx- JfrjS ^jJI nil a**'| 



1 Added on the margin. 



* Here a blank. 



198 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



The whole Kosldoh is inserted after the preface. 
The commentary is very copious ; numerous other 
verses are quoted in it. It concludes -with a Kaslduh 
by the author, encli verse of which is devoted to 
one letter of tho alphabet. It begins : 

*\ji\ ^\yj \<«Uj oUrm j;i jtyji ^ui 

It is also accompanied by a commentary. 

II. Foil. 443-4661.. jLill tLj Jj: jj\ cjuIj*. 
This appears to bo a fragment of ATtrnAiiirAD d. 'Abd 
al-jadbaVs ujuIjJ! <_jli£ (see no. 59V). 

Begins: l* } ^J\ lir 4^!l <0JI *uJ { J^i\ UZy. 

j<Jl cJ^J *,.~aJ £J| ,J Jlij hi\ ^Ui* J. Tho last 
station" which occurs here is -.j^ll J L_>\ <. <"■■>. 

III. Foil. 4660.-485. Forty sayings of the Prophet, 
eaoh illustrated by a hemistich; entitled JjkS ^\>r^ 
jjlisus))!. According to H. Kb. ii. 286, this collection 
was made by Jam!. 

The preface begins : jJumj 't-jlsj^ Jj±* <0J a^s>\ 

Imperfect at the end. 

This MS. is written in a bold hand, which becomes 
very large in the latter portion. After fol. 21 is a 
defect, and the following leaves are injured. The last 
fol. is torn. 

The first twenty-one leaves, which bear the correot title, had 
been separated from the rest, and the latter erroneously inscribed 
(joijill (jwUi | . Cf. Cat. 280, xii. and 232, xvii. 

698. 

B 393b. Size 8 in. by 5| in. ; foil. 37. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. l-22v. A mystio treatise, entitled (fol. 2v.) 
eWH j*>fT} ujlwM >>)>■) &h*=~ d U UI i'l&U 
^LAllj u-ASlb jiiCJ i^JJI . Author unknown. 

This treatise is divided into seven J*?*, as follows : 

1. t-BJ/c!! jjlc J ^Si\ ALiis* Jjj>-j {J i*„ J ; 2. 



ujL&JI (JU d tej=r } ; 3, 4, 5. ^ ^^JiJI ^ d 

li**^ C^-J utt^' ; 6 nnd '• ^ u" J ^ J**^ d 
*&{), ^Ib d CjUjU^I ^j^. It is written as 

a sort of commentary on five mystio verses 1 composed 
by the author in allusion to another verse (s if:.(.\\ 
'J\ j\j), i the meaning of the first word of which he 
was asked to explain by a friend. 

The preface begins: <»-sJ}5! ^Ju2 ^jJl <dj x**^\ 
j^-i \te~i. The author quotes Qhozzall, Ibn 'Arab), 
and his Shaikh, Muhammad b. 'All b. Muhammad b. 
'Alt b. 'Alawt, a Sharif of the Husaint line. 

II. Foil. 22o.-32t>. A Commentary on an obscure 
passage of Ibn 'Avail's '^jJ^tH J^£™\ j«]\ ; on which 
see Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 350 eqq. The passage 
commented on, which belongs to the concluding portion, 
is quoted there, p. 352. It begins : *jljli^ ^JJj 
A-^lSi . The author of the commentary is Ahmad b. 
'Add Ai-KADin. 

Begins: <_->l^ d *j£&\ cyHJliil eAtKll is* 

•J\ y^iill . Then follows the passage in question, after 
which a poem hy the author is inserted. The com- 
mentary is introduced by a preface, which begins (fol. 
23t>.): ij\3 lj<i>- d IjJ VUjI Jjjl ^JJI <dj &tJ\. 

III. Foil. 32t>.-37. A mystio treatise on Eternity. 
No title found. 

Begins : ^U Jjo Ul . . . . yjdUS! <_j, <0J jk^sJl 

This treatise ends with fol. 36. It is followed by a 
postscript and a poem by the author, on fol. 37. 

An indifferent copy. Of the middle of the twelfth 
century. 



Inscribed <W*s»- 



»u 



zs*' 



Of. Cat, 233, xlvii. 



1 Hence the inscription of this MS. ; see below. 
9 These verses are rather corrupt. 



BIOGRAPHY AND HISTORY. 



199 



699. 

B 128. Size 9£ in. by 6$ in. ; foil. 172. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A defeotive MS., misplaced in binding. It contains : 

I. Foil. 1-35. A Commentary on 'Omar b. al-Fdrid's 

(d. a.h. 632) AoUl} preceded by an introduction, 

which begins: JU>-} oyi* ^ ^jji <d) ^J\ 

The author is not named, but it is stated at the end 
that he WTote this commentary in the course of a.h. 814. 

Transcribed by HSjji Hasan b. Muzaffar b. Hfijji 
Hasan. Dated 2nd Muharram, 871. 

On the margin of this and the following text is 
written a Persian commentary on the Td'iyah; im- 
perfect at the beginning. 

II. Poll. 36-38, 39-64, 81. The beginning and 
two other fragments of a Commentary on a treatise 
(-DL,) on Mystio Theology (-A-^yJI), by Jbu 
Hdmid Muftammad. This commentary was written by 
a grandson of his, whose name is not mentioned. It 
is entitled .i-^yJI j^ly ^ J j^all <_,l5£. 

In the preface the author polemizes against the 
philosophers. It begins : {iyt \Lt Jxs- ^jJI 4) ,uJ\ 

. £l u ,±b\ju)\ *Ms>. U t_^«^ ou».jill SSL** 

This is a commentary by J J\ . . . JU . 



in. Foil. 67i>.-79, 90-172. A rather obscure theo- 
sophic treatise, founded upon the allegorical meaning 
of the letters and numbers. The author, who is not 
named, completed it at the beginning of Sha'ban, 823. 
He relates (fol. 68) that, in pursuit of mystic know- 
ledge, he and his friend Shuraf al-din 'All Yazdi 
(d. a.h. 850) repaired to y jis\ aJlj^llj iJljJl _ r a,, 
<OJlLJ! <Ux*JI irJuJI, etc. 

It is divided into a succession of paragraphs, termed 
l/^i henoe the inscription ^a^Ull *->l^, which is 
added by another hand on the first page. Eaoh of these 
paragraphs has a speoial attribute, as JjU»-I v^s* , 
^!a- i, ^Jjj j, etc. 

Begins: JU£ ^ ',jL Joj^. Icl ^\ aJJ ^J\ 

.£\ v Wl c^LL jlo^l JlpU '-wj^ 

Doted Ramadan, 870. 

This piece is preceded (foil. 80, 82-89, 55-67»\), 
and accompanied on the margin, by fragments of 
several Persian treatises on similar subjects, and also 
the beginning of a Persian commentary on Ibn al-Fdrid's 
AykN» probably the same as that mentioned under 
no. I. 

Neatly written, but injured by damp, and frequently 
mutilated on the margin. 

Inscribed CL>UjjAsr* ^j Jufi » j^ ^ '^Jg ^j 
wWj <J> ^*» A* J*- Cf- Catal. 287, lii. liii. (?). 



BIOGRAPHY AND HISTORY. 



700. 

2664. Size 10J in. by 7 in. ; folL 222. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The Second P?rt of Abu'l-Hasan <A11 b. al-Husain 
MAs'toi's (d. a.h. 346) Historical Enoyolopasdia. 
It begins with the heading ^L&. HI ^ j-*\>>- $S 



w U.i'ji J\ ^yJI ^^j jjJJJ, jiji\ L _ Loii> 

and the first words of the text are : ^1 4J^| ^ j <j 

*"J *-r>^\ tf.j** (= vol. iii. p. 123 of the edition 
of Barbier de Meynard and Pavet de Courteille). 

It concludes with the reign of Abu'l-' Abbas al-Saflah, 
as follows: J l^lc Ljl ^L*. jU| ^Ul ^ 
^UfJl^LrM \u>\s£ (of. vol. vi. p. 166 of the Paris 
edition). 



200 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Well written ; the titles very large and often in red. 
Dated Wednesday, the lost of Safar, 824.' 

The beginning is injured by damp. A defect after 
fol. 219. The last fol. has been reversed in binding. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

701. 

3066. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 210. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The History of the first two Ghaznavides, SubuktigJn 
and Hahmud, by Abu Nusr Muhammad b. 'Abd al- 
jabbar 'Utb} (d. about a.h. 427). 

This work was published by Maulawl Mamluk al- 
'Alt and Dr. Sprenger, at Dehli, 1847. Cf. Sir H. 
Elliot, Hist, of India, ed. Dowson, ii. 14 sqq. ; Cat. 
Mus. Brit. 152, .651, etc 

A valuable copy, beautifully written, with vowel- 
points. Both the beginning and end have been supplied 
by a more modern hand. Injured by insects. 

Fol. 23 should be placed after 18, fol. 134 after 138, 

and fol. 204 after 198. 

Seals of H. Tausittart and G. Boddam ; signature of the latter, 
Caloutta, 1787. 

702. 
B73. Size 9f in. by 7£ in.; foil. 166. From 

nineteen to twenty-three lines in a page. 

An Abridgment of the Biography of the celebrated 
Saint, 'Abd al-kidir Gllani (d. a.h. 661), whioh origi- 
nally formed the first part of the ^&**) jlr ^ *?^ 
j\y> V\ of Nur al-dtn Abu'l-Hasan 'All b. YAwf LaJthmi 
(who wrote about a.h. 660). Cf. H. Kh. ii. 71. 

The author of the present abridgment, whose name 
is not found in it, seems to know no other contents 
of the^aW Xj£# than the biography of 'Abd al-kadir. 
After the introduction, which begins: <lU A^kM 
t£j\JL» L«Ju\ j jj£> ^y* <jJ\j jy*j_j rf-ijjCuuJj Siaas£? 
UlUftV, he proceeds to say : ^ J^>- »j^i Jou U\ 

1 The colophon is injured by inseots. 



o^ j\jJ\ J^WI (JUI uJ,U £iJI l^U t^W 



JUAill 



.itjukll C->ls£ ^ l^yaisU ^J> 



iUi\ ,M\ 



J 1 - 



j\y*l\ U *M) j\r*^ ^^ *^* «- Jl *^ i^y*^^ "— V s 

Conclusion: ^1^1^31 £s# i-jls£ <\^> |*UJ \^~*aj. 

Pol. 156 contains two verses of Eiui'AH 'Adawtyah 
(d. a.h. 135), and the beginning of a Ttnsldah of 'Aud 
ai-kadie. Another poem is written on the margin, 
alternately in red and blue. 

Written in a bold hand, which varies in size. Bed 
lines round the pages. Injured at the end. 

Seals of several servants of Shfihjahilo. 

Cat. 230 (Suyur), ii. 

703. 

1800. Size lOf in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 599. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The Biographical Dictionary of Shams al-dln Ahmad 
b. Muhammad, commonly called Ibn XffAT.T.nr^N (who 
died on Saturday, 26th Rajab, 681, at Damascus'). 
Cf. the editions of Wiistenfeld and De Slane, and the 
translation by the latter. 

Neatly written. Dated Wednesday, 29th Sha'ban, 
1104. The copy was made for Mir Muhammad b. 
Hajjt 'Ala al-dln. 

An ornament on the first page. Coloured lines round 
the others. Some notes. 

A biographical notice of the author (foU. 11-13), and 

a list of the names ooourring in the present work (foil. 

2-10), have been subsequently prefixed by different 

hands. 

[Johnson.] 



i This is stated by bis son; see no. 706, fol. 333. 



BIOGRAPHY AND HISTORY. 



201 



704. 

1056. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 161. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
The first part of the same work. 
Plainly written. Imperfect at the end. It extends 
to the beginning of the article of Abu'1-yumn (no. 248, 
ed. Wiistenfeld). The last leaf is fol. 162, which has 
been misplaced, as has already been remarked by a 
reader. Fol. 161, which contains a list of names be- 
ginning with <\~c , does not belong to this volume. 
"Worm-eaten. [Gaikwar.] 

706. 

2151. Size 10 in, by 7£ in. ; foil. 333. Twenty-one 
lines in a page. 

An Abridgment of Ibn Khallikdn's Biographical 
Dictionary, made by his son Mf/SA, for Mb private use, 
during the years 701 and 702 a.h. 

This is the author's rough copy, consisting origi- 
nally of two volumes. The earlier portion of the first 
volume, however, is lost. It begins now with the 
eighteenth quire (A-»l^), which has been insoribed 
JliM 'jsl\ . The first artiole is 'Alt b. Aflah (no. 487, 
ed. "Wiistenfeld). It ends with the thirty-second quire, 
in the notice of Zamakhshaii (ed. "Wiistenfeld, no. 721), 
the last portion being also lost. The second volume 
(fol. 161), JliM .xLs^l, has a particular title, written 
by the author himself. It begins with the fourth 
fascicle of the original work (al-Mu'izz = no. 737, ed. 
"Wiistenf.), and contains the rest of the book. It con- 
sists of twenty-three quires, but it has now several 
defects, especially in the twelfth and thirteenth quires ; 
some leaves of the latter nre also misplaced in binding. 

The author states at the beginning of the second 
volume, that he began it on Sunday, 2nd Dhu'l-hijjoh, 
701, at Balbec, and he addB in the postscript (fol. 381t>. 
£\ Aj M t_JU Ar! rf ^>y* IfcJlS { j^\ csJj), that 
he continued his work at Damascus, where he arrived 
from Balbec on Sunday, 20th Babi' I., 702, and com- 
pleted it on Sunday, 3rd Babt' II. of the same year. 
At the end is written the epilogue of Ibn TThnllilr an, to 



which the author added, in a second postscript, a short 

memoir of his father and an account of his own work. 

This rough copy is written in a hurried hand, without 

diacritical points, and is often difficult to read. 

On the title-page aro the signatures of aevera] recent owners and 
readers. One of these, '.Abd al-rahman Hnlnbi, whose seal is also 
added, wrote tho title to the first volume. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

706. 

672. Size llf in. by 7 in. ; foil. 558. Twenty- 
four lines in a page. 

Annals of Islam, as far as a.h. 750, by (Abu'l-sa'adat 
'Aflf al-dtn) Abu Muhammad 'Abdallah b. AB'ad b. 
'All Yah'1 (a native of al-Yaman, of the Himyaritic 
tribe of Yafi', who resided, from a.h. 718, alternately at 
Makkah uud Hadtnah, and died at the former place, on 
Sunday, 20Ui Juin. II., 768).' Ho entitled his work 

^jyt^\ (>J.cy ^,bj u LjHI Jl>=-I c-Jlftij 

See regarding this work H. Kh. v. 481, and Fliigel, 
Hdss. Wien, ii. 43. Cf. Stewart's Catal. 32. The 
valuable part of it are the biographies, especially those 
of learned men and Sufis. Besides Don Khallikan, the 
author used, for matters relating to his native country, 
the lir *Jl 'l$£i cyUuL of Ibn Samurah ('Omar b. 'Alt 
Ja'dt Yamanl, d. A.n. 686)." A supplement to the latter 
work is given in an appendix (A^j, fol. 656 sqq.). 

Plainly written by two hands. A few lenves are 
missing at the end. The originnl foil. 248-256 have 
been misplaced, and stand now as foil. 49-66. 

[Tippu.] 

707. 

1399. Size 11| in. by 6J in. ; foil. 520. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

"Well written, by 'Abd al-razzak b. Hasan Muham- 

1 The statements in parentheses are taken from Jamfil al-dto's 
JLftilwJt C^lLle (see no. 709, fol. 164), and from JftmJ'e 
( uj!l\ (julsr^ , as quoted on the first page of no. 707. 

< See ?. Kh. it. ISO. 

26 



202 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



mad ijMiji (sio), at Ahmad&bad. Dated 24th Safer, 
1034. The original copy appears to have had several 
defects, for which blanks -were left. All of these have 
been, subsequently filled up in a bad hand. 

On the fly-leaves of this MS. (foil. 44-46") are added, 
by different hands, the commencement of an alpha- 
betical list of all the persons whose deaths are mentioned 
in the present work ; and a notice of Taftuzani, and the 
dates of his various works, said to be the inscription 
of his tomb. A later owner, Muhammad Bida b. 
Ghulam Muhammad, who bought the MS. a.h. 1146, 
prefixed to it a list of the events and persons men- 
tioned under each year (foil. 2-43). 

Fol. 1 gives the two notices of the author mentioned 
alreudy under the preceding no. (note 1). 

Foil. 76, 77, ond 398 are misplaced in binding, 
as may be seen from the original pagination. 

[Hastings.] 

708. 

629. Size 9± in. by 5* in. ; foil. 455. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Two works of 'Afif al-dln 'Abdullah b. As'ad Yafi'1 
Tamani (d. a.h. 768), viz. — 

I. Foil. 1-328. (^Ul tZil}^. d i^-VJ 1 \J>3J, 
also called by the author, Ikar^ jklyJl iov«*M AfcLJ 

.jtel\ 'UjMj ^Ul «iA>K». dji\^\ <->p\ 

It contains notices of five hundred saints. See H,- Bh. 
ui. 488, and v. 329 ;' Cat. Lugd. ii. 299 ; Stewart's 
Catal. 31. 
Begins: JUilb cJj«0*ll <-J«^5,b uJ« .*U <dJ A+s$\ 

>i\ii\j JjjJl ci • The ten authors from whom this work 
is chiefly compiled, are : GhazzS.ll, Kushairi, Suhra- 
wardl, Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. Ibrahim (_$•*£' \ , 
Ibn 'Ata Allah, Kastalanl, Ibn al-Jauzl, Ibn Kudamah 
Mukaddasl, Aba'l-Laith Samarkand!, and Abu'l-'AbMs 
Ahmad b. 'AH, commonly called ^b^M „j1 (?). The 
appendix (JUj'Ui.) consists of two seotions: 1. (fol. 292) 



1 In the latter plaoe the second title is erroneously given to an 
abstroot of the present work. 



2. (fol. 303) ^1 ^Wl .^UutJI iljJU JU j, ; and 
it conoludes with the v»bj>- (fol. 316), iX-o-«j' ^i 

Plainly written by Hasan b. 'Abd al-la$if, Dated 
Monday, 20th Muharram, 1165. Bed lines round the 
pages. 

II. Foil. 329-466. A supplement to the preceding 
work, containing two hundred stories, which mostly 
refer to 'Abd al-kadir Jllanl. The author terms it 

jl£)l| ~-}?&i\ ^ <U&c ,j*^ icUj»-j. It is men- 
tioned, under a similar title, in H. Kh. iii. 166 sq. ; 
and it seems to be also contained in Bibl. Sprenger. 
357. 
Begins: tJ^Ul .SUM jJUll Jjjjill ^Ul £&i\ JU 

. J' '^ j£ * ^ af W Ual*»J t-aei- tj&\ ALII Af &>J 
The author dwells subsequently on the approbation with 
which his earlier work had met from several Shaikhs, 
and speaks as follows of the present one (fol. S30e.) : 

cr« i^~^ j£a<A\ uJa&\ tJJ,\ Ji <^~Aj J>\ f 

Ji* cjIc^uJI (r. cjLj/JI) cjLj^ cybKJl 
fj^iu ^ di3i> u^vJbJU . . . . vsjL ? s*'1 e->b!!\ 

Each story is preceded by the name of the Kbiiikk 
on whose authority it is related (..^uJI ^y;). Tb(; 
work concludes with a succession of sayings and traits 
of 'Abd al-kadir (from fol. 438». to end). 

Plainly written by a different hand from no. I, and 
at a later date. Bed lineB round the pages. 

Seal of 'Abd al-wabhab Kh&n Nnsrat Jang, dated A.n. 1174. 

[Tippu.] 



BIOGRAPHY AND HISTORY. 



203 



•709. 

765. Size 10£ in. by 7 in. j foil. 165. Twenty- 
Boven lines in a page. 

L^iLlJ\ Aj^J6\ oliLie C_>\iT 

Biographies of Shaft'! Divines, by Jamax al-dIh Abu 
Muhammad 'Add ai-bahim b. al-Hasan b. 'Alt' Ku- 
rashl Uniawi Isna'l Shafi'i (d. A.n. 772), who finished 
the first copy on 2 let Shawwal, 769, after he had 
begun his work already a little before a.h. 750. Of. 
E.Kh. iv. 143. 

A circumstantial account of the work is given in 
the ..author's preface, which begins: u_~-*^> ^J d^l 
•-— 'V* ' [jf^'j 'V s - ^« It was after composing his 

**l)*) ij^lr ' jy" ^ ^tyA > *'•"• a commentary ou 
tho two standard works on the Shafi'ite Law, that he 
undertook his present task. Ho collected his materials 
from numerous kindred works, and especially from the 
Talakdt of Ibn nl-Salab (d. a.h. 643) and Tifllsl ('Omar 
b. Bundar, d. a,h. 672). Tho latter he incorporated 
wholly in his own work. Although he also terms it 
Talolat, it ia not arranged chronologically (or rather 
according to the gelations, j\^eV\ ^Jji), but alpha- 
betically, each man being placed under the initial of 
the name by which he is commonly known — (fol. 3) 
t*ill kill! ^ tj> J_,l \j^ M f*A\ Uiy J* 

Each chapter (or letter) is divided into two sections 
as stated by H.Kh., and the single articles of each 
section follow in chronological order, according to 
tho dates of death. The hut ohapter (^) concludes 
with a succession of Tamanls, who are mentioned in 
this place, according to the initial of their native 
country, although their common names are different. 
The last of them is Yami'l. 



' His pedigree is carried up to the mytbioal ancestor of tbe 
house of Umaiyah as follows : b, 'Omar b, 'Ali b. Ibrubim b. 'Ali 
b. Ja'far b. Sulaiman b. al-flasan b. al-flusain b. 'Omar b. al- 
Httkam b, 'Abd al-rabm&n b. 'Abdallali b. Mubammad b. 'Abd 
al-rabman b. al-Hakam b. 'Abd al-raaliV b. Marwan b. al-tfakam 
b. Abu'l-'Asi b. Umaiyah b. 'Abd-sbams b. 'Abd-manaf. 



The whole is preoeded by speoial notices of Shafi'i 
and his immediate followers and disciples (Ailse*l 

t(*r-« ^jyjui-jl (^jj^IjmJI 

This MS. begins : Zj\£*j Zp\jus* J^l, jji U-jM 
r} crf*^ u^°T *^WJ (^c. It was completed at 
Makkah, on Thursday, 6th Jum, I., 845, by^-iuM XjA\ 
(sio) i^Juwi ysji,\ &*>?* Ay* J^ & ^jJi\ fly, 'J\ 

, ■ .^JJ\ ^\ 

Hurriedly written, often without diacritical points. 

The beginning of each article is written in red, and 

repeated on the margin, also in red. 

Signature of 'Abd al-rnhmiln b. 'Abdallah b. Fabd Hasbiiot 
'Alawi, wbo also wrote tbe above title. 

710. 
1311. Size 10i in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 367. Seventeen 
and twenty-one lines in a page. 

Annals of al-Yaman under the Easuli Dynasty, by 

'Ali B. AL-HaSAX KhAZRAJI (d. A.H. 812). 

See regarding the dynasty in question, Johannsen, 
Hist. Jemanae, p. 166. No other copy of the present 
history is known. The author is not named at the 
beginning, but often in the course of the work. Of. on 
him and his other works, H. Kh. ii. 169, and Catal. 
Lugd. ii. 173, 196. 

Begins: I^JJtt tjJj Li. t)\j\ \j\ ^jJI aJJ «x*Jt. 
In eight chapters. The first is introductory, .£J ^j 

Li JlUa^lj l j^J\ j^iyi-ii, and treats of the ancient 
kings of al-Taman, and of the Ghassanides of Syria, 
from whom the founder of the Basull dynasty fcraoed his 
descent. Each of the following chapters comprises the 
reign (iljJ) of one of the Basull kings ; viz., II. (fol. 
24) al-Mansur ; III. (fol. 48) al-Muzaflar; IV. (fol. 166) 
al-Ashraf I. (,j;JtA\ LijJ*l\ iljjJI, in opposition to 
the longer reign of the second aJ-Ashraf) ; V. (fol. 161) 
al-Mu'aiyad; VI. (fol. 226) al-Mujahid; VEI. (fol. 
282) al-Afdal; VIII. (fol. 298) al-Ashraf IX (XJ,ji\ 
ef^wl XJ^DI). The account of the last reign, with 



204 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



which the author was contemporary, is said to be only 
partial (<ul>! u ^> . . J). He, however, relates the 
death of al-Askraf, which happened on 19th Babl' I., 
803, and concludes with an elegy on that prince. 

An elegant and accurate copy, with vowel-points. 
Headings in larger characters, and often in red. Bed 
dots mark stops. Ornaments have been added on the 
title-page and over the last lines, which latter have 
thereby become illegible. Slightly injured by damp and 
insects, especially in the latter portion. The end seems 
to be wanting. 

This MS. was odcb in the possession of Mn'tamad Khfin <Alam- 
gtri, and passed from him to l£amar al-din Kh2n, WazJr to Mu- 
liiiraniad Shflh. 

[Hastings.] 

711. 

2326. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 99. Twenty-one 
lines in a page. 

The famous History of Timur, by Shihab al-din 
Ahmad n. 'Ababshah (d. a.h. 854). This work was 
edited and translated into Latin by Manger, 1767, and 
a more correct edition of it was printed at Calcutta, 1818. 

Clearly written in Nasta'lik, of about the tenth 
century. Some leaves have been supplied by a different 
hand. Single leaves are missing after foil. 6 and 45. 
[College of Fort "William, 1826.] 

712. 

3016. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 250. Fourteen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

Well written in Uasta'lilc, of the end of the twelfth 
century. The copy from which this was made, was 
finished on the last of Skawwal, 866. On fol. 236 is a 
tuble of the Uigur alphabet. Some notes are added in 
the earlier portion. 

713. 

B 83. Size 10i in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 300. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

The second part of f-»l5.U| (,•_„ «y w <jyljj-t, 
properly entitled jLri. SI SSLA\ culiLk dj\?$\ J\)), 



by (Abu'l-mawahib) 'Abd al-wahMb b. Ahmad b. 'All 
Sha'bawi ' Ansari (d. a.h. 973), who completed his work 
on 16th Rajab, 962, at Cairo. See H. Eh. v. 339 sqq. '; 
Zeiteohr. d, Deutsch. morgenl. Ges. xxi. 273 ; Anmer, 
Hdss. Munch. 184; Cat. Mus. Brit. 179. This part begins 
with Abu'l- 'Abbas Ahmad Badawi (sixth century), 
The last name is that of <Ali ^LJI (tenth century). 
To these cyliut the author added a list of Shaikhs 
of his own (the Sbafi'ite) seot, eaoh of whom he charac- 
terizes in a few words. This list is confined to the lesB 
known names, as is stated at the end : '\Ac *!Lfc J£i 

£jjltj ±J*jl\ } £SLj&[) ^j^U j^C. (SIO) jif-UU 
pi±c f*-ji\ } j^\ 'U-j j^Lai ^ <uJ *&lj/iJ 
^JK £jjlt, Afcplj wUlb^il ^ Ulj ptf '\jcj'i\ } 

^\J\ r L.«, J\jA\ r UDIj ^jl^JI ^ ^1 

. *£j$£*> \~Jc£\j ufjyJI aUHIj 

The original of this MS. was finished by 'All Hamawt, 
a disciple of Sha'rawi, on 26th Sha'b&n, 964. The 
present copy is dated Sunday, 17th Eabl' II., 1109. 
The first portion of it is written in a plain Naskh, and 
the rest in Nasta'lik. 

On the first two pages are some extracts from the 
^^jwtiJl '\^iSi\ eJlii-t of Taj al-din Subki. 

The last leaves are injured. 

Cat. 231, iv. 

714. 

2799. Size 7£ in. by 6 in. Thirteen lines in a page. 

Poll. 1-36. An Account of the Muhammadans of 
Malabar, entitled ^JUkLs^l User, by Shaikh Zaiw 
ax-dIn, who dedicated it to 'All «Adil Shah of Bijapur. 
It has been translated by Lieut. Bowlandson (Oriental 
Translation Fund, 1833). Cf. Morley, Oatal. of hist. 
MSS. 13, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 434. 

The preface and the introductory chapter are omitted. 
The MS. begins: j\A* j, pU\ J3 $, \& J J^. It 
is also imperfect at the end. 

Well written in Nasta'lik. Of the twelfth century. 

Inaoribed: jlJu» tl£L« J\j»-I. 

[BibL Leydeniana.] 

1 This form of the name is now usual (instead of Sha'rani) ; see 
Zeitachr. d. Deutsoh. morgenl. Ges. xx. 26 ; of. no. 679. 



BIOGRAPHY AND HISTORY. 



205 



716. 

B 76. Size 9J ii*. by 6J in. ; foU. 284. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 



*b»3^ i jC^OJ 1 



A fabulous History of the Prophets who preceded 
Muhammad, by Abu'l-Haaan Muhammad b. 'Abdallah 
JEisi'i. Cf. H.Kh.iii.174; Cat. Bodl.ii. 113 j Aumer, 
Hdss. Munch. 182; etc. 

The author, who has sometimes been confounded 
with the celebrated grammarian 'All b. Hamzah KM'l, 
is modern. His history comprises the following " Pro- 
phets": Adam (fol. 11), Idris (fol. 42), Niih (fol. 44), 
Hfid (fol. 64), S&lih. (fol. 62), Ibrahim (fol. 79), Ya'kub 
and Yuauf (fol. 101), Aiyub (fol. 125), Shu'aib (fol. 
136), Musa (fol. 143), Yusha' (fol. 180), Ilyas (fol. 182), 
al-Yosa' (fol. 188), Da'ud (fol. 190), Sulaiman (fol. 
216), Yuuus (fol. 256), Zakorlya, Maryoro, and 'La 
(fol. 265). This work is of frequent occurrence. The 
tost of it appears to vary much in different MSS. 
Several titles are also given to it. H. Eh. mentions it 
under ^ijJI J&^-- * *'-!« apparently derived from the 
account of the oreation, which precedes the history of' 
Adam (of. H. Kb. ii £o, under LjjJI *jj). 

The exordium runs in this 00^-7 as elsewhere; but 
the words, which immediately follow it vary here 
slightly from the Bodleian and Munich MSS. Thoy 
are as follows (fol. 2) : <S_J ir~*4>- t_>li^ \ juk 

&" C^ Z?3 U J** ts 1 ' c*-*-^ J!H JS|>1> u^'j 

Jlilj Us lf^» A*J U "c^-JMj If** i^jji U 'Cl^Iacli 

N L5*sV U J ^^ u- L^* 'JjJ '**"•> cr* J^ 

1 This title is given in the note of an owner (Mas'ud Khun) on 
H10 last leaf; it is also written inside the cover; but on the 61st 
leaf is written by later band : J I jA&bi /ji^cl »JJ ' 'V'^ 

» The MS. has ^lysuj (sio). 

3 MS. u— «)l. 



The history of Jesus includes esohatological matters, 
relating to his imminent return. Then follows an 
account of the events which happened after his ascen- 
sion. It ends abruptly on fol. 281, where there is a 
lacuna. The rest of the MS. gives the history of St. 
George ( |>/M m£>-^-), and concludes as follows: \Ju6y 
.dOoJ Jus! <dSjj *$iJJ*>- &* ^ U 

Plainly written. It was copied between 6th Dhu'l- 
ka'dah and 14th Dhu'l-hijjah, 1049, by Hasan . .' b. 'All. 

Cat. 230 (Seeyur), i. 

716. 

691. Size 10 \ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 282. Twenty-one 

lineB in a page. 

Ch)\ J^ &&* <i J 1 ^ 

A Dictionary of the Authorities of the Shi'ah Tradi- 
tion, compiled from the standard works on this subject, 
by Tiisi (d. a.h. 460), Najashl (d. a.h. 450), Shnhra- 
shub (d. a.h. 588), Hilll (d. A.n. 726),' and others. 
The author does not give his name. He is called MlrzS 
Muhammad Astarabudi in the inscription on the title- 
page, which runs as follows: j\ (!) L-yl tS^rj «-_)ls£ 
yj<&j\jiJ\ «X*sr* \\j* t_jLoLaj. He mentions, indeed, 
his larger work, — _Jj! Lubs . As he states at the end, 
his shortest "way" to Hill) is through six Shaikhs. 
He begins with an account of the arrangement of the 
book, and of the abbreviations which he used in it. 
This passage has been given in full iu a letter of M. de 
Chanykov, printed in the Zeitschrift der Deutschen 
morgenl. Gesollsch. x. 817. Soe regarding the MS. of 
M. do Chanykov, Bulletin de l'Acad. Imper. de St.- 
Petersbourg, xii. 121. 

Begins: J^-JiaT' j JLiuJI t^ui" \i^i Aju Ul 

Most of the articles in this dictionary are short: 
thoy give the full name and genealogy, the Shaikhs, 



1 The following word is indistinct. 

2 See regarding these works, Sprenger's preface to liis edition of 
theJPi'AWjiofTusi. 

3 This word is wanting in the MS. of M. de Chanykov. 



206 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



and sometimes dates. At the end of each stand the 
abbreviations for the books from -which it is taken. 
The work concludes with a <Ui'U., in ten paragraphs 
(*.\JU), concerning some old authorities, and especially 
Tub! and Hillt, and their IanAds, etc. 

Neatly written. Collated with the original copy in 
Itabt' II., 1093. Numerous marginal notes. The 
vacant leaves at the beginning and end are filled with 
extracts from the^yiisJI c—>ls£, and various notes. 

[Qaikwar.] 

717. 
2033. Size 10 in. by 6| in. ; foil. 282. From 

twenty to twenty-three lines in a page. 

.Biographies of lenrncd uod holy men of the 'Alawl 
race, resident in Hadramaut and India; by Jamal 
al-dln Muhammad b. Abu Bakr Ba. 'Axawi Shhai 
(^LiJI ), who was a member of the family, and died at 
Makkah, at the end of a.h. 1093. He entitled his work 
oy^ (_j^ w-^ju-* J i^}jd\ «yS»^JI. See regarding 
liiui and other works of his, Cat. Mus. Brit. 429 Bq., 
431, 741 sq. The present work was used by Mu- 
l.iibbl (d. a.h. 1111), -who also has a notice of the 
author (*'*. 60 1 ). Cf . Zeitschrif t der Deutschen morgenl. 
Gesollsch. ix. 225, 227, and also Stewart, Catal. 33. 

Nothing—excepting a hint at the title, on the fly- 
leaf — is contributed to the above statements by the 
present MS. It begins -with the article on tho author's 
brother, Ahmad b. Abu Bakr b. Ahmad b. Abu Bakr b. 
'Abdallah b. Abu Bakr b. 'Alawl b. 'Abdallah b. 'Alt 
b. 'Abdallah b, 'Alawt, the last mentioned boing the 
son of the "Great Master" (A-iill^ JicSI jl^l 
ji^XJUll), i.e. Muhammad b. 'AH, the common ancestor 
of the family, who traced his lineage back to the Khalif 
'Alt. Tho biographies are arranged alphabetioally. Tho 
rubric Muhammad is, however, wanting in its proper 
place, whoncc it is evident that the book began with it, 
and that this MS. is incomplete. 

The work oonoludes (fol. 271): Ijjb ^ CJLaJ } 
0* e-*xlkl \i\ U> ^A *;Ueu t&\ 3 Jjdl J^ c_,U1 

It is followed by an appendix (&*Jl^., fol. 272), 
v/hich treats of the "holy mantle," i.e. the spiritual 



pedigrees of the 'Alawls (1<J ty iiuylii\ pfJjB- j, 
djublJI jl^jJI {: y). Most of these pedigreeB begin with 
the aforesaid "Great Master," -who -was the spiritnal 
heir of the Shaikh Abu Madyan Shu'aib b. al-Hasan 
Maghrib! AndaluBt. This appendix concludes : dji. 
^Ul ^ jU^A uJJJI 4^1 Jlc ^KM [St sj\ 

Written in a large inelegant hand, of the twelfth 
century. Carefully revised and emended. The bo- 
ginning and some other leaves are supplied by a dif- 
ferent hand. Several leaves are misplaced in binding. 
Foil. 92-94 should be placed after 101, foil. 128 and 
129 before 122, fol. 134 before 131, foil. 152 and 153 
after 162, fol. 275 beforo 268, and fol. 281 before 279. 
A defect after fol. 181. 

[College of Fort William (1809), 1825.] 

718. 

2504. Size 7£ in. by 6 in.; foil., 77. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A succession of paragraphs (J^ii) relating to the 
history and topography of Egypt and Cairo, preceded 
by an introduction (<UJJl») on patriotism in general. 
The name of the author is not mentioned. In his 
prefaco he alludes to the old rivalry between Cairo and 
Damascus, and represents himself as belonging, as it 
were, to both places, being a native of a country near 
to both of them. The work soems to be the same as 
Cod. Goth. 346, Mbller. If bo, the author would be 
Ahmad b. Zuhahlah, a native of Makkah. 

Begins: l^Loi j jLJI ^ CJ,U ,_jiJ\ a)J &aj£) 

A survey of the Egyptian dynasties ends with Sultan 
Kansuh Ghurt (fol. 28) ; after this thoro is a blank, 
whioh was also in the original copy. On the margin, 
however, the list of sovereigns has been continued as far 
as (Murad) the eon of Saltm II., as in the Gotha MS. 
This MS. ends abruptly in the appendix (£«j'lsh). 

Written in a clear Nasta'ltk ; modorn. 

On the last fol. begins a Persian poem. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 



BIOGRAPHY AND HISTORY. 



207 



719. 

26a. Size 8£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 139. Eighteen 

lines in a page. 

Personal narrative of the travels of Iltas b. Banna 
MAusni, a Chaldamn prieBt, in various parts of 'western 
Europe, and in Peru (»jj--}l) and Mexico (Ljju&o), 
during a.d. 1668-1683; followed by a historical ac- 
count of Peru, which was compiled during a prolonged 
stay in that country. 

After the prologue (asj-LjO), which begins: A^s'l 
iZALs?, \\ji\ jJlsS- c_f oil <dJ , the subject of the work 
is introduced as follows : iyUj\ «jOj*^ £>-L-> l_jU£ 

. l3'»WjJi ^y*^ l - : -^ ^-*tf £ jj'* i<~A' ^*" t/"^*"* ijJ' 
The author set out from Baghdad, a.d. 1668, on a 
pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and afterwards went to 
Europe by Iskenderun and Venice. In a.d. 1675 he 
started for South America, whence he returned to 
Spain in 1683. He appears to have been still resident 
in Spain when he completed the present work. 

The account of Peru (foil. 61 sqq.) refers to the con- 
quest and the early history of that country, and was 
compiled from Spanish books. It is divided into seven- 
teen sections ( J-w). The last of these contains a report 
presented by Padre Francisco Romero (jjs"jj), of the 
order of St. Augustine, a missionary in the West Indies, 
to Charles II., King of Spain, a.d. 1693. 

Well written. This copy waB transcribed in the 
East, and is dated 20th Kanun I., 1751. The original 
copy was finished at Puerto de Santa Maria in Spain, 
a.d. 1699. This appears f>-omtne colophon, which runs 
ao follows (fol. 138) : iii\ ^^ <_jli£H \ jjfc J^J jj 

«d)l o-r ^oJU ^ iju^jijS j2\fl\ jJL^\ &> U 

The last three pages give a list of the contents. 

At the end of tho book is a note in the handwriting of tuXijti 
\ju£j£, Btating that he paid to Lo- u»W& ^>oJL#, for 
copying this volume, twenty-Dine <Uj\ Job , or three and a half per 



quire. On the title-page is a note of purchase, dated a.d. 1786. 
There are also written on it the following words, in the Estrangett 
character: j»JJJill i^OJ ^J^i ^*t^ ^ f"*> • 

720. 

1280. Size 11 in. by 6 in.; foil. 667. Twenty 

and nineteen lines in a page. 

The Historical Books of the Old Testament and 
the Apocrypha. 

In two parts, the first of which comprises the Pen- 
tateuch, Joshua, Judges, Euth, Kings I. -IV., and 
Chronicles I. and II. ; and the second (fol. 638), Tobit, 
Judith, Esther, and Maccabees I. and II. 

Well written, by 'Izznt Allah Kabul!. Both parts 
are dated a.ii. 1185. 

From Laklinau. [Johnson.] 

731. 

2855. Size 12 in. by 8* in. ; foil. 294. Twenty, 
twenty-four, and eighteen lines in a page. 
A historical collection, comprising : — 

I. Poll. 1-188. Gjiegojltds Abo'i-fajiaj's (d. a.h. 
685) History of Dynasties, JjOJI^siir*. Edited by 
Pococke, Oxon., 1663. 

Plainly written. At the end is a short notice of the 
author. 

Inscribed: CJXaW f*?)\3 • 

II. Foil. 139-144. Lives of the Tlmurides and 
various other princes. Mostly written in Nasta'lik. 
Imperfect at the end. 

III. Foil. 145-222. Part of tho Apocrypha, viz. 
Wisdom of Solomon, Jesus son of Sirach, Baruch, 
Epistle of Jeremy, Susanna, Song of the Three Holy 
Children, Bel and the Dragon. 

Plainly written, with vowel-points. 

On the last page is a list of the Circassian Sultans. 

IV. Foil. 223-268. ^lill fy ^tf-jliUN c_>ls£. 
The fifth book of Maccabees. 

Plainly written in Nasta'lik. 

V. Foil. 269-294. Lives of various Sultans of Tur- 
key* E g7Pt, Arabia, Gujarat, etc. Written like no. I. 

Of the twelfth and thirteenth conturies. 

Injured by white-ants. 

This colleotioD belonged once to Hidayat 'Alt. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 



208 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



GEOGRAPHY AND COSMOGRAPHY. 



722. 

617. Size 10 in. by 8 in. ; foil. 118. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 
f 

An abridgment of an old work on Geography, of 
which two other copies are mentioned in Cat. Bibl. 
Sprengcr. 2, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 182 (cf. Add. et Corr. 
772). As is already stated there, the original work 
was written near tho end of the reign of the Khalif al- 
Hu'tadid billah (d. a.h. 289) ; and Sprenger's assertion, 
that wo have here an abstract of the .jjjjjl c_>lii 
of Idn Ai-FAxin BZamadanJ (Abu Bakr Ahmad b. 
Muhammad b. Ishak, who flourished at the end of the 
third century), is especially confirmed by a comparison 
of the passages quoted from that author in Yakut's 
Dictionary. Cf. Wiistenfeld's edition, i. v, and tho 
index, vi. 300 ; and also Sprenger's Post- und Reise- 
routen des Orients, p. xvii. 

Sprenger is, however, wrong, in ascribing this 
abstract to one Skatrl or Shartl; he rend i^j\&±>\ 
or iJjjiM\ by mistake, instead of ^jjJjJVi,* and 
'All b. Ja'far b. Ahmad Shaizorl (from Shaizar in 
Syria) was merely the scribe, who, a.h. 431, wrote 
(i_~*s£) the copy, from whioh the Cod. Sprenger. was 
token. This appoars from the colophon of the latter, 
which is given by Chwolson in a letter published in 
the Zeitschrift der Beutschen morgenl. Gesellsohaft, 
xxii. 241. The present copy, too, must have been 
derived from the MS. of Shaizari, whoso name, also 
spelt Shatrt,\B inscribed on it as the author of the "book 
(see above). No montion is made of him in the British 

> Tho MS. has J^Jli' (sio). 

4 As others who used the Cod. Sprenger. have already read, e.g. 
Wetzstein in Zeiteobrift fur allgem. Erdkunde, 1866, p. 18. 



Museum MS. There is no positive proof that this 
abridgment was made by the author himself, but it 
is very probable. 

It begins with some general aphorisms, as follows : 

These are followed by some remarks of the author con- 
cerning bis present task, which are to be found in Cat. 
Mus. Brit. 182 (Jl ^kf \Afi). Sprenger and others 
have already observed that Ibn al-Faklh was more of 
a literary charactor, than an exaot geographer. The 
plan of his work is, at least as for as the present 
abridgment goes, neither systematic nor in any way 
complete. It is, however, rich in dotails. After a few 
introductory chapters, on tho formation of the earth 
(fol. 2), and on the seas (fol. 3), and a comparison 
between the Chinese and Indian nations, there comes 
a description of the Arabian peninsula (foil. 5t>.~12). 
Next follow two literary digressions, viz. (fol. 12) 

^ J* d$} lW J1 ^ *-* i v r aS ■«■* ^> and 

(fol. 14) (-jl/iHj «0>!1 z ^ d- After these, the 
author describes (fol. 17) Egypt; (fol. 24) al-Maghrib ; 
(fol. 25) the Berber country ^^Jl Ja\js\ ; (fol. 28) 
Syria and Palestine ; (fol. 36, a special chapter on the 
rivalry between the people of Damascus and al-Baerah 
^jjj^aJi ,Jl& ^^-^IaJI jiicUl;) (fol. 39t>.) Meso- 
potamia ; (fol. 42) the Roman empire, with a digression 
(fol. 47) 'Ui C J*» d and (fol. 49) '\^i\ fj di 
(fol. 60».) al-'Mk, and especially (fol. 51) al-Kufah, 
and (fol. 59) al-Basrah ; (fol. 62, a special chapter, 
(iK jj / *aJI ^jlx j^-JjiJi ^Uciil ). Baghdad is not even 
mentioned. 

On fol. 6 It*, begins the second part, preceded by a 
Basmafoh, a list of contents, and a special introduction, 
commencing: 'J\ <_>ls£)i Jjl dj&&\ \u*Af L£ jjj. 
This part comprises the different provinces of Iran, 
with the adjacent countries, as follows : (fol. 63) Fars ; 
(fol. 66) Karman, etc; (fol. 67) Media J~s'l, and 
especially Karmasln. On foil. 70-86 the author gives a 



GEOGRAPHY AND COSMOGRAPHY. 



209 



long and poetical account of his native place, Hamadfin, 
and of its environs, with several digressions, one of 
which is (fol. 77) JA,ji\ »J1~p- d . Then follow 
(fol. 85) Nahawand; (fol. 65v.) Iebahan; (fol. 88) 
al-Raiy and the Dunbawand ; (fol. 92) Kiazwin, Abhar, 
and Zanjun; (fol. 92i>.) Adbarbnijan; (fol. 93t>.) Ar- 
menia and the Caucasus; (fol. 99*.) Taboristan; (fol. 
104) Khurasan and the Turks. 
Conclusion (fol. 109): c_j, *11 ±*J\ } jlaisS4\ J; 

Written in a bold hand, with only occasional vowel- 
points, and decidedly inferior to the British Museum 
copy. Dated A.n. 725. The colophon runs as follows : 

Corrections by the origiual hand. Occasional marginal 
notes, and indications of the contents, by different 
hands. 

To this are added (foil. 109v.-l 18) extracts from the 
oonoluding portion of the jUil jl/^J-l d ^&^\ ht>yj, 
or the Geography of Sninip Innisi (Abu 'Abdallah 
Muhammad b. Muhammad b. 'Abdallah b. Idris, who 
wrote this work in Sicily, A.n. 548 ; cf. Cat. Bodl. i. 
192 j ii. 635; and Roinaud, Aboulfeda, Introd. cxiii). 
The first of these extracts is insoribed *&, i^iJls- 
T^3Pr^*i jr^h> and begins: Aj i_^3| li-vski JJj^i 
p\ Aix.JL^.'i] Lz~A\j>), This is the famous account by 
Salldra (jUj^JI of his visit to the Caucasus, under 
nl-Wathik billah. It is to be found in the ninth 
section of the sixth climate (=Part II. 416-418 of 
Jaubert's translation). 

Then follows (fol. Ill) the whole of the seventh 
climate, with the exception of the first seotion, i.e. the 
account of England, Scandinavia, Poland, Russia, and 
the regions further east, to the end of the work (»II. 
425-440, Jaubert). It begins : L*«i< jls!\ \ jjd d ^ 

1 It might also be u ^ui»- . This and the following words ere 
very indistinct. 



It is immediately followed (fol. 115t>.) by the eighth 
section of the sixth climate (II. 410, Jaubert). 

The title of the book, which is given above, is 
followed by four lines in the same hand, written 
alternately in black and red, as follows: \jub Lul 

.^ybllaJI y^w-Jaii <lJlj Aajz*1 ti\jc\) 1X&- 

This note must have been transcribed, as well as the 
title, from the MS. from which this copy was mude. 
When tho chief Mumluk and KMziodfir, Mukhtar, who 
appears to have written the latter, lived, and which 
of tho several nl-Malik al-Nnsirs he served, I have 
not been able to ascertain. 

Notes of several later owners, one of which is dated a.h, 963. 



[Hastings.] 



723. 



845. Size 14£ in. by 10J in. ; foil. 256. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

Zakariyft b. Muhammad b. Mahmud KazwinI's 

(d. a.h. 682) Natural History, cyUjU^I (-^Jls* 

iZj\ii^-yii\ i^5\j£) ; being the first part of his Cos- 
mography, which was edited by Wiistonfeld, Gottingen, 
1848-49, and partly translated into German by Dr. Etb.6, 
Leipzig, 1868. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 188; Fliigel, Hdss. 
Wien, ii. 606; Aumcr, Hdss. Hunch. 192; etc. 

An elegant copy, with numerous illustrations. 

Beautifully written, but without vowel-points. Colo- 
phon: .Jlc .... Uj-ols*^ ^j^LwfJi fc_jk£)\ ijjfc *ji jjj 

<dJI j$£t c-ii.n".;^» d ^♦^y^ _/**> UfVe .JLc jjj^ua- 

Two splendid ornaments inclose the text of the first 

' The MS. gives f^tf («»)• 
2 Compare the following no. 

27 



210 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



two pages; gold and coloured lines ore round the 
others. Worm-eaten. 

The leaves of the first portion have been misplaced 
-in "binding; they should stand in the following order : 
1-40,47-70,45-46,41-44,71,61*. 

Seals or 'Alt Marian, a " slave" of Shah 'Alam, and Muhammad 
Kajim J^usaini Mizandariiui. 

[Johnson,] 

■' 724. ''-■.■■■ 
1377. Size 14£ in. by 10$ in. ; foil. 226. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

KazwimI's «i)lsy^-*ll U--5U*. 

This is a twin copy of the preceding MS., written by 
the same hand, and with the identical colophon. It is 
also ornamented in a similar style, and has almost the 
same illustrations. The latter are, however, not quite 
finished. 

Seals of Isbttk Mu'njjamshahf (that is a servant of Prince 
'Mu'a«am, afterwards ShSh 'Alam I.), and Jfnbil Khan, a servant 
of 'Alamgir, In the original grinding. 

[Johnson.] 

786. 

2683. Size llf in. by 8 in. ; foil. 288. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

U«a> (sio) JijJaJI all! Juc ^j\ Xus* . . . UoJL. uJJb 

Another copy of the same work. 

Written in a plain hut inelegant hand, by Hajjl 
'All, the manumitted slave of one 'Abd ol-haiy 
(JJl ^c fy^til «Uic ^ J* .jP-Ls'l), who 
completed it on 17th Safar, 1176. With numerous 
spaces for illustrations, whioh, however, have not been 
added. 

Foil. 276-282 should be placed between foil. 11 and 
12. The rteto of fol. 283 is occupied by a letter of 
Sul v an b. Soif b. Malik b. Abu'l-'Arab Ya'rubi, Imam 
of 'Oman (d. a.h. 1069),' addressed to al-Mutawakkil 
b. Abu'l-Kasim Kurasht Zaidl Yamanl (Imam of San'a), 
in a large and inelegant handwriting. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.l 
• Of. Badger's Imams and Seyyidi of 'Oman, p. 78. 



726. "■ 
1734. Size 8± in. by 5 J in. ; foil. 272, Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Sirfij al-dm 'Omar Ibn ai-WabbI's Cosmography, 
» rr ol«*!V*4Xi>A.., composed a.h. 822. See Cat. Mub. 
Brit, 189, 611 ; Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 461 ; etc. Part 
of this work was edited by Tornberg, under the title, 
Fragmentum libri Margarita mirabilium, etc., Upsala, 
1835-39. 

This MS, has the same appendix as the Munich tmd 
Upsala copies, and of the drawings, the table of the earth 
and the sketch of the Ka'bah. A good copy, written 
in a clear hand. Both the beginning and the end are 
wanting. A defect after fol. 167. -On fol.' 1, which is . 
more modern, is a notice in Persian of Khandesh 

Seal of Muhammad HSdi IJusaint, a servant of 'Alamgtr, who 
bought the book a.h. 1103. 

[Johnson.] 

727. 

2660. Size 11 in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 137. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

It also has the appendix, with the exception of the 
last piece, the poem on chess ; and it gives only the 
picture of the Ka'bah. 

Written in a large plain hand. Dated Thursday, the 
last of Jumada I., 1030. Stained by damp. Two 
leaves are missing after fol. 1. 

"Hen. Geo. Eeene, Jan. 1803— the gift of Wm. Oliver." 

[Bibl. Leydeniona.J 

728. 

2440. Size 13 in. by 9 in. ; foil. 309. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-208. The Geography of Mvhahhajd b. 
Axis, entitled jUaS HI i--oLs: c tijUjHi JiuJ, and 
composed a.h. 922. 

Cf. HVKh. vi. 344; Cat. Mus. Brit. 186; Cat. Lugd. 
ii. 134. A full account of the work, with extraots, has 
been given by Langlois, in Notices et Extents, viii. 1 eqq. 

Begins : ^iiJJ *JUli, y^Wi i^jj all ,x*J|. 



G EOGE APHY AND COSMOGRAPHY. 



211 



Well written in Nastadik- Colophon (fol. 180): 
Jjj dJbl^i. J,*- jj *oVjj As** 5 y^J jjylijk±-» C-^sb 

cJ ji/^ 6)> *<*■* f-*J>- jW" JwJ ^i ^r^i/ ^ijf* 



trri <u»» ^Wl t^^U^- iU '*««?jj u^vu^j fTj 



yi 



Foil. 131-208 should be placed between 88 and 89. 



II. Foil. 209-309. Ibn a^-WahdI's 



«i, 



Imperfect at the beginning. The appendix is less 
complete than in the other MS8. Written in different 
Nasta'llk hands, about the same time as no. I. At the 
end is written : iXi £Ji>y t_jls£ ^ *-J» \jl£ %&*■ . 

A defect after fol. 274. Worm-eaten and mended. 

On the title-page is written : "Nushrool Aghar. Copied from 
ao aneient Arabie MS. of Col. &f oKenzie." 



£Bibl. Leydeniana.] 



729. 



2449. Size 8f in. by 6 in.; foil. 89. Nineteen 

and more lines in a page. 

A popular account of Modern Russia, composed, as it 
seems, by a Greek priest, a.d. 1768, during the reign 
of the Empress Elizabeth.' 

It begins with a list of contents, <jp»-\ A» U \j»jp 
i_jj£*u*JI *Jil j\*£-\ izf* «_jIiJ3I Ijje <ulc, which is 
followed by a general survey of Europe (A*0JU). The 
account of Russia consists of fifteen chapters dj»\j), 



' Originally *feJjjLS> was written. 
3 See fol. 86i>. 



•Copy" (?). 



six of which are geographical, whilst the rest treat 
briefly of the physique and manners of the people, of 
the government, civil and military organization, religion, 
emperors and patriarchs, schools, etc., of Russia. 

Plainly written, in several hands. The following 
note is at the end : »jJl j, j)jS\> JLiLliU iJu 

730. 
29a. Size 12$ in. by 8i in. ; foil. 169. Twenty- 

five lines in a page. 

A Christian work, partly theological and partly de- 
scriptive, on the creation, man, and the world. It was 
translated from the Syriac by 'Aim ax-nAh Amfdi, a 
Syrian monk, ij\>j* t -~~ i >\) • 

It seems to be identical with the Karshunio MS. 
described in Cat. Bodl. i. (Charshun,), p. 17, Ixxx. 

Begins : . . . . ^J^rjj ^JM *>j i)j>-J \ u-^sj-lj <tU I ***» 



The work was intended to contain nine books <L)liU , 
though only seven are to be found both in this and the 
Bodl. MS. These books have no special titles. Each 
consists of a succession of paragraphs ( J«aJ), a com- 
plete list of which is given at the beginning of the 
work. 

Written in a large plain hand. The colophon runs 
as follows: 'aJ*A\ ^1 IsT^] x*t> 4JU& *i*l j^ 
'jUjJUll ^u^ 'JLJuA\ ^jJI l ^\j>^ 
OTyWl, Jijrfll V'^l 'cPW frf^J 'j-Ut f&*H 
L>-ljih (♦j a v*^ {^*y*^ ui u uS tj b T' ^-|>»l Ji^\ 
(jtA^Jii L-Ln*i\\ Juj xjjBsrX* Sij . . . j— isel t—i->»^ 

jfi> js^ <i |Ar| i— ( j^>*J^ j«-^ -v 1 c»»tf*»3 1^ y^ 



212 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTRONOMY. 



731. 

2389. Size 9£ in. by 6J in. ; foil. 119. Eighteen 
and nineteen lines in a page. 

A Description of the Constellations, entitled jyo 
«-r^'/N> bv Abu'i-Husain 'Abd al-rnhmiin b. 'Omar 
SOpi (d. a.h. 376), who wrote it for 'Adud al-daulah, 
the Buyide. Cf. H. Kb. iv. 113; Codd. Hafn. 67; 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 188; etc. A full translation of tliis 
work has been published byM. Sehjellerup (Description 
des otoiles fixes, St. Petersb. 1874). 

Begins: ^\> i_»„*»H y* ^j K) ^.J\ ouc JlS 

.^1 M *r u \ ouu J,yJ\ U ^ M J\ 

Clearly written in Nasta'ltk, with figures and tables. 

A tioket, with a short description of the book, is attached to the 
outside of the binding. 

[Sir Charles Wilkins.] 

732. 

621. Size 9£ in. by 5\ in. ; foil. 179. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work, very neatly 
executed. 
Begins: £\ ^rj] Juc Jti JaJI j^l aU ±*J\. 

[Johnson.] 

733. 

2166. Size 9i in. by 6| in.; foil. 18. Prom 
twenty-three to twenty-five lines in a page. 
I. Foil. 1-17. The fifth book of an Introduction to 
Astrology, entitled f&»-)!l J, Jii-J^l, and ascribed 
to Abu'l-Husatu Suri. This work is possibly identical 
with Casiri i., p. 260, no. ohxv., but it is not mentioned 
elsewhere. 

Tho present fragment seems to be the concluding 
portion of the work. 

Begins: fl£»Ji <j JiiJ^I ^ JL*»UJ| £JUUJt 



. r l^« jj,/^ .^fll CJUjU. 
Well written. Dated Isfahan, beginning of RaW I., 
917. Transcribed by 'All Dost b. Kara YOsuf. 

II. Foil. l7*.-.-18. Another fragment, probably 
belonging to the same work. It comprises sections 
2 and 3 of book iv. 

Begins: ^L. j, Zo\J\ .UliUll ^ ^Jlijl -J^l 

^UaJ\. The third seotion is inscribed : i_LJbJ! J^\ 

J* «-r-fy*N &■■!> c >. d (sic) ^yi <UUU3| ^ 

Written bke no. I. 

Cf. Stewart's Catal. 105, xvii. 

[College of Fort William, 1825] 

734. 

1270. Size 11 in. by 4£ in, ; foil. 123. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-9. uu *ti\ Ljiy^ cujtf <_,^ 
•iiej'il . A treatise of Thabit b. Ktorah (d. a.h. 288) 
on the Solar Year. Cf. Casiri i., p. 390, 1. 21, and 
Fihrist, ed. Flugel, rvr. 

Begins: j^AJl L* J, \yL±.\ jj JJ^l ]. 
The first leaf is mutilated. Sevoral blanks. 

II. Fol. 10. A small tract, inscribed Jju -Lku.1 

.(sic) J^c(?)cju 
Then follow various treatises of ax-Hasam b. al- 
Hasan b. al-Hatthah (Basil, d. a.h. 430). Compare, 
in general, Casiri i. 414 sqq., and Woepoke, l'Algebre 
d'Omar Alkhayy&ml, p. 73 sqq., where most of these 
treatises are mentioned. They are as follows : 

in. Foil. 10..-12. ^1 ^ ^ ^ ^1, Jy 

t^\/i\ '\j±\ J, . On the Light of the Stars. Of. 
Cat. Bodl. i. 190. 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTRONOMY. 



213 



Begins: *\ji\ ^1 ^^^juJubjtM „j* »£ ^jlij o3 

IV. FoU. 12».-17. yill J . . . .^^\ Jyi . On 
Light, 

Begins: Lu g-Jail *jUH ^ jyij\ LjbU cj /»WI 

•if^Ittl\ j»j\jJ\ ^J\ ^^ar* *j^J\ jj^M LL£ d -Kllj 

V. FoU. 18-21. £i,^l W>\ ci . . . y^l ilUL. 
cjiaSib. On some kind of burning-glasses. See 
Catal. Lugd. iii. 61. 

Begins: ^ywX^+JI (daui^jl b uJ^l ,j<« ^K 

VI. FoU. 21t>.-25. Ai^l \>\J.\ J . . . ^^ UUU 
1 iyWu. On oircular burning-glasses. 

Begins: ^ u »*£b\ cr . _^ir ^.w^Ali cU&Ji 

VII. Foil. 25W.-27. ^UUli J' . . ."y^sM Jjj. 
On Plaoe. 

Begins: C^j^i\i ^yuLsull Jki] Jte\ «_ilirS-\ j3 

Vin. Foil. 28-32. ^y, ^j Jli, J . . . {Jtlu J\ Jy . 
On a Proposition from the Prolegomena of the Banu 
Jtldsa (Muhammad, al-Hasan and Ahmad) to Apollonius' 
Book of Conio Sections. See Cat. Mns, Brit. 443 sq., 
and below, no. 745. Cf. regarding the Banu Musa, 
Fihrist, ed. Fliigel, rvi . 

IX. Foil. 32*.-47. 'yi d . . . ^r-Jl Jo: ^j ) £1UL* 
j4Jb\ . On the Light of the Moon. 

Begins: Jl d\y*.\jJu ,i^«JiM »j>- { Ji. 
Then follows — 

X. Foil. 48-66. j^J\ £J\ fjJtjsJS J AJUU 

The Algebra of 'Omar Khaitaiii (who flourished in 
the fifth century). See the edition of Woepcke, Paris, 
1861. 

Foil. 48 and 49 should be placed after fol. 60. 

Then follow again treatises by ax-Hasan b. al-Hasan 
b. al-Haitham, viz. — 

' Or JljjJlj , as the conclusion has. 



XL Foil. 66».-69. ZaX** d • ■ • {1 f»s^ illi* 
^Jl^l ***lS'*m. On the mensuration of parabolic solids. 

The preface begins: <dSU) ^U «__i-Jlj ^Jjj Jy ,_£ 
^yr* *&y*) • The author aays that he had met with 
two earlier works on the subject, one by Thabit b. 
Hurrah, which was rather large and difficult, and the 
other by Abu Sahl Kuhi, which was limited to the 
easier of the two species of solids in question. 

XII. Foil. 70-78. d ■•■ [J ^ > SUfcu^ UU* 
il\j\ JtCiN. On the segments of the circle. This 
is an enlarged and improved edition of a short treatise 
which he hud written for a friend at an earlier d;ite.' 

Begins: ,Jty\ JldJl ^ ^L ^j\f*\ \s*> J6 

d \j*2"Jr* 1y u^J&M iyidJI k^s-* ^ J^xt ^fJJ\ 

XIII. Foil. 79-86. i-iyJS\ i jr > J . , . ^-^ UliU . 
On the Eclipse of the Sun. Cf. Cat. Bodl. i. 190<*. 

Begins : l^iuuS i£-*3« cJ (_^u»*j£J1 •••.» i^a iXsj- «j Jj . 

Then follows — 

XIV. Foil. 87-100. Demonstrations of select Pro- 
positions of Euclid, ascribed to Abu Sa'Ld Ahmad b. 
Muhammad b. 'Abb al-jalil (Sijzl, who flourished in 
the fourth century).* 

Begins: oujJjjl «—■ &£ i )\£-£>\ v&i ejsty ts-~J 

£!UU» ^ ^liH JJLiJ\ J JjJJ 1 "V s erf «^^* 

. J\ "Lhtf* ' ■ &&: * J-aJ ^ My ^JfM 
Incomplete, terminating abruptly. 
Then follow more treatises by al-Hasan b. al-Hasan 
b. al-Hatiham, viz. — 

xv. FoU. 101-116. jJUM XL* d - ■ ■ ^r*-^ Jy . 

On the Configuration of the Universe. 

The preface begins: i_As*'! ^ j£& Jjj J Jli 
jjlib- tl/,jU aI^I fk dj&i\ ^i er^* j»?lW\ 

1 Both of these editions are mentioned by 'Woepcke, l'Algebre 
d'Omar AJkhayyami, second list, p. 74, nos. 20 and 21. 
> Bee Woepoke, I.e., p. 117. 



214 



ARABIC MAOTSORIPTS. 



*y vi'Sf- ^IM <M jJUl ^W w^yJ\ j,jJt 

At the end is an additional note by the author, 
inscribed : J t'\u <0JI JIM ^J! Li? *U j^ ji*J 

XVt Foil. 1 I60.-1 18. A treatise on the use and eon- 
atruotion of certain compasses -wherewith to draw large 
ciroles. It is styled in the conclusion j&J ,i i!LJ| 
j»lb«ll ^J^jJI. Of. the list in Casiri i. 416, 1. 7 infr., 
and Woepoke, p. 74, pen., no. 22. This treatise is 
probably identical with Cat. Lugd. iii. p. 94, no. mxrv. 

Begins: ji\ L^^\ J^l (sic) Jo-1 ^ «)JJ j^ll 
AJlLL /111 r \j| JpW j~.i\ jjfl bJy r jUl ^-J 

*r!^j^' »-?yF* u?^ jljjwll ***-» *JT lf»-l/ScU 

. Jl Jk*l! Lie liyljJ \jbyu, •£* 

XVH. FoU. 118t».-119. £llu* J'... ^^^ JjS 
Aws* <UOiXc. An algebraio problem. 
Begins: ^^.' ^ ^wu LjLt* bj* **ua3 ^ jjy 

XYin. Fol. i|9 V . l^J J ^V ,^ ^^ Jy 

This treatise has been translated by Woepoke, I.e., 
p. 01. Of. Oat. Lugd. iii. 60. 

xix. fol 120. ^asji jjfe* cJHs^i j ai^ 

^B^Jl J^^i JJJl^Jl^l^kLI. On the 
Parallax of the Moon. 

Begins : 1^-jO ^ ^ JJl^iJI ^1 ^ |j|, 

XX. Fol. 121. lil^ ^\jsL,\ J . . . ^^U JjS 
Aj Jj,c, Solution of an arithmetical problem. 

Begins: ^ p* |j\ Ijac Aar- y | jjy JL1L.JI 

• *»"!) *^ ^ *^ LS^ f" 3 ul> •*■*!» *-• u£ i^-iJt 

XXI. Foil. 122-123. X.JJU tj . . . ^-^ J^ 
j-*»uJI ^Lc. On the Side of the Septangle, whioh is 
to be drawn in a circle ; referring to the treatise of Arohi- 
mtiu, ij\d\ tf-AtJ or !J\d\ j, j^JI. Cf. Fihrist 
f n, Wenrioh, de auotor. Qraeo. vers., p. 198. 



Begins: ^ £_«dl j_L; ^jj L)M x 1 ^i>j\ ^ 

.^Ujji t/JJI j-^l 

Well written in a small hand, with numerous neatly 
drawn diagrams. Of about the tenth century. Worm- 
eaten. 

[Johnson.] 

736. 

637. Size 9J in. by 6± in. ; foil. 205. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A work on Astrology, in eight books, entitled 
fjseiJI |»K»-I ii fjU\, by Abu'l-Hasan 'Aii b. 
Auu'l-kual Shuibant, the secretary (a Mughribl, who 
nourished in the earlier part of the fifth century). Cf . 
BT. Kb. ii. 4 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 623 ; Stewart, 104. An 
old Latin translation of this work, with the title 
" Albohazen Holy filii Abenragel libri de judiciis astro- 
rum," was printed at Basil, 1551. Cf. Zeitschr. der 
Deutsch. morgenl. Ges. xviii. 155 sq. 

It is preceded (foil. l-4t».) by a detailed list of the 
contents, which begins : JuiUi ^jt 'j^\ \ jj>> Jl*sAj 

J^ «_iJU r s*ti\ c \^.\ d v u\ v tfl| ^ >\^.\ 

After this the work commences as follows (fol. 4t>.) : 

H-iiflt ^WsJl JU-^ji ^ ^ J^ Jis . . . ^ 

The first ohapter (fol. 5) treats of the Signs of the 
Zodiac, £•«£>) 1 li-e iS. 

Well written. Sate, a Friday, a.h. 1122. 

[Tippu.] 

736. 

1228. Size 6£ in. by 4 in. ; foil. 166. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

The Elements of Euclid in Arabic, as edited by 
NAsbi ai-dJh Tftsi (d. a.h. 672). 

This work is commonly called jjwjJi! j^*. See 
Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 874, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 618. 
Cf. H. Kb. ii. 218; Wenrich, de auotor. Graeoor. 
versionibus, p. 186 ; etc. This version is different frorr 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTRONOMY. 



215 



that printed at Borne, 1594. According to Aumer, I.e., 

it was printed at Constantinople, 1801 (a.h. 1216). 

Fait of it, comprising six books (JDUU), was also 

published by the Calcutta School Book Society, 1824. 

"Written in a small cursive hand. Dated a.h. 933. 

At the end is added the date of the editor, 22nd 

Sha'b&n, 646. On the first two foil, are various notes. 

Worm-eaten. 

[Hastings.] 

737, 

1487. Size 7 in. by 4£ in.; foil. 204. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

Written in a small Nasta'lik hand. The diagrams 
well executed. Of the tenth century. Notes in the 
earlier portion. 



[Tippu.] 



738. 



1327. Size 9£ in. by 6* in.; foil. 124, From 
eighteen to twenty-four lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
The first portion is written in a small Naskh, and 

the rest in a bold Nasta'Uk, which, however, is almost 

without diacritical points. Notes. 

Seal of Imam al-din Nu'm&nt, T»ho bought this MS. at 
BuiMnpur (a.h. 1076). 

,.:-;:,. 739.-. .;.-.., 

B42. Size 7| in. by 5 \ in. ; foil. 208. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, well written, with 
copious notes. 

Colophon : '. . . <_jls£H \ JJfc t->\sis-i| ^js. ulJ-jS Jj 

fti) &s"\ *lf,0 *Joj i_^jKJI JljJI U\j rfr=-| ijj •J~' 

The book has been much injured by insects, especially 

in the latter portion. 

Seal of Muhammad 'Adil Shgb. Note of the library of 'Alum- 
gtr, a.h, 1069. 

Cat. 237 (Hendussuh), I. 

1 Destroyed. 



740. 

1328. Size 9£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 269. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written. Dated Monday, 12th Babl* I., 
a. 3 of 'Alamgtr II,' The diagrams are omitted in the 
latter portion. At the beginning are marginal notes. 

Appended is a letter of Mr. Vansittart regarding the MS., 
dated Lakhnau, 

[Johnson.] 

741, 

1148. Size 9£ in. by 6 in.; foil. 135. At first 
thirty- two and thirty-three, afterwards about 
sixty, and lastly thirty-three lines in a page. 
I. Foil. 1-62. Nisb Ai-uiir Ttisi's edition of the 

Arabic version of Ptoebmx's fieyaXi) awra^is, ot 

Almagest. It is entitled { Jom^\ j>^ , See H. Kh. 

v. 387; Cat. Mus, Brit. 187, 620, 745; Wenrich, 228. 
The author says in his preface : <tJt>J t^-^.s «jJLj JuiUj 

JLAt J\d, (joM JjS~\ \J \J* UjW -:{J^) <j* 

JyaaJI V_-~J/ ^jle- 'iXwl\ i^>\i^j '-U^aill t->W\ 

A valuable copy, closely written in a small hand, 
without diacritical points. It was completed on Tues- 
day, 6th Muharram, 722, at Sultanlyah, by Hamzah 
b. 'Alt b. Hamzah Kazwlnl Baihakt, commonly called 
Sa'd (al-dtn) Khurasan!. He transcribed it from a 
copy which had been taken from the author's own 
copy. He collated it with another MS., in Mu- 
harram of the following year, also at Sultanlyah, in 
the Madrasah Bashldlyah. 

Worm-eaten. One leaf is wanting after fol. 82. 

It is followed (foil. 62t>.-63) by two supplements, 
written in the same band. The first of these is 



1 ■'.«. A.B. 1169. 



216 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



inscribed, y* ^lill J^aJI d ^top! JOJ J 
Jojm*.^ ^ j^j,^ *Jliull. The other begins : Jjy 

$?l ^Ike cJHil jit^. ^U)l -1^, lJjxS, and ends: 

.Jl A^Jtj AJLyl ci_~^i 

II. Foil. 63v.-67. The Spherics of Menelaus in 

Arabic, edited by Muhammad b. Abu'i-shukb Magh- 



KIBI. 



Begins; <-A£ lib . . . ^Ull j^j, <dj j^Jl 

This edition is not mentioned anywhere. The alleged 
editor appears to be the father of Yahya b. M. b. A. Sh., 
the well-known astrologer, who flourished in the 
seventh century (see no. 769). See, for other editions 
of the work of If enelauB, Cat. Lugd. iii. 49 sq. ; H. Kh. 
i. 390 (v.^1), ii. 213, iii. 48 ; Wenrich, 210. 

Very closely and almost illegibly written, in a minute 
character, of about the same date as no. I. 

III. Foil. 68-136 The Astronomical Tables of 
Ulugh Beq, CS^\ *rj . 

Seals of FSdil Khan and 'Inflvat Khan, two servants of ShSh- 



jnb3n. 



[Johnson.] 



742. 



681. Size 8£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 368. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

A Commentary on Test's U„.y-d| -jysr, by 
'Add ax-'ali b. Muhammad b. al-Husain, — that is, 
probably, Nizam al-din 'Abd al-'ali b. Muhammad 
Barjandi, who flourished towards the end of the ninth 
century. Cf . Cat. St. Petersb. Ill, and below, no. 754. 

Begins : d ^J±^i,\ ^ \Axsr ^ JJ! <0J j^Jl 

This is a commentary by iiy . It is founded upon 
glosses on the same work, which the author wrote at 
an earlier period. He speaks of the commentary of 



Nizam al-din al-Hasan Nisaburl" as being too short 
and insufficient. 
Written in a Bmall hand. 

Seal of 'Aftm (?), a servant of Muhammad Shah (a.m. 1136). 

[Johnson.] 
743. 

1249. Size 8| in. by 4f in. ; foil. 240. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

Versions of various treatises by Greek authors, edited 
by Nasie al-din Tusf. Compare in general, H. Kb. 
ii. 213, v. tu^-i^y^, and Cat. Bodl. i. 188 nq., 
194, 208, andii. 260. 

I. Foil. 1-35. t^J-iiH cyLLwll 'i_A£ \jy£ 

Euclid's SeSopeva, as translated by Isltdk b/Hunain 
and revised by Thdbit b. Kurrah. See H. Kh. v. 154. 
Cf. Wenrich, de auctor. Graecor. versionibus, 181, and 
Cat. Lugd. iii, 44. : 

II. Foil. 36-66. luj\ ^-Qjxfil ^.Uil jy^ 
aOi ^^i-jj . Euclid' s bit-ruca xrroiyeia. Cf. H. Kh . 
v. 159 ; Cat. Lugd. iii. 43 j Wenrich, I.e., p. 182. 

III. Foil. 67-86. ^jJSlI tliCUll LiM^lk cjlsi" 

Euclid's <f>aivofieva. See H. Kh. v. 113, who gives 
the introductory words of the editor, as found in this 
MS., where they are preceded by the words A Ju 
t_>lsflt \JJbj^e* . Cf. Wenrich, 182. Another version 
is to be found in Cat. Lugd. iii. 78. 

IV. Foil. 87-110. t^J, pUJI J^JjI^Vm^- 

.Ki, i^j'te*, u uiiu & <^oU ^p\ £. 

Auioltcus irepi eiriroXap kvli Svaecov, as 'revised, 
by Thdbit b. Kurrah. See H. Kh. v. 112 ; Wenrich, 
208 ; and also Cat. Lugd. iii. 79. 

Conclusion : <_->lz£ Ig^Lsj *jj <Ljli)l AJlJUJI y; -,+j 

V. Foil. 111-116. d (r:.09^);^M <-r>^ 



1 He wrote a.b. 704 ; of. Catal. Mus. Brit. 187. 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTRONOMY. 



217 



HrpsicLEs 7T6/3t TJ79 rap fyahuov avaxpopa,';, as trans- 
lated by Jpmta b. Luka, and revised by2fr'«<$. See 
H. EJi. v. 152 ; Cat, Lugd. iii. 79 ; Wenrich, 210. 

Conclusion: '■jLJllaU.-ti (sic) (jMj'iJLA cjlxS' *j. 

VI. Foil. 118-238. Archimedes irept n?? a-(f>atpa<t 
KM Kv\ivBpov <U\jk~iWj »y3l t__>V=^, according to the 
versions of 27idbit b. Kurrah and Is&dk b. Hunoin, 
with a commentary, which is chiefly derived from that 
of Eutocius of Ascalon (jLfLuJtJi { jm^!^^ ; followed 
(fol. 231t>.) by the Archimedean treatise kvkKqv p,erprjcri<; 
iij \d\ jftJj J, . Cf. H. Kh. v. 150; Wenrich, 1 90 
sq. ; Cat. Lugd. iii. 57. 

Tho history of this edition is given in the preface 
of tlio editor, which begins: <0J\ JuassT a*j J»j\ 

At the end of the second <UliU we also find the 
appendix of Abu Sahl Waijan Kubt. 1 

Ends: J$-i g\ *J,jl U \J& *UtJ,l U tL$3Jj 

ir/JI <_>l^ If^Uu *Jj A-j\iS\ UU*!I c^vtJ ^^aJI 

Then follows immediately tho second treatise, 
inscribed : Aili ^ ^51 ji\^-*«So ,j (jw J-^i^l <UliU 

.JULil 

An elegant copy, written in Nasta'ltk, of the twelfth 

century. The treatises II.-V. were revised between 

9th and 1 1th Jumada I.* The first two pages are richly 

ornamented and gilt. Gold and coloured lincB round 

the other pages. 

[Hastings.] 

744. 

923. Size 8J in. by 4| in. ; foil. 101. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

Another collection, apparently of the same origin, 



1 See Cat. Lugd., I.e. 



2 Year omitted. 



and completing the preceding one. Cf. H. Kh. and 
Cat. BodL, ss before mentioned. 
It contains : — 

I. Poll. 1-10. l^JjJ^S ZSj*Lt\\ *JS\ i^J^jijar 

Atjtolycus irept KtPoufievt)<; <r<f>aipa<;, in the version 
of ThdUt b. Kurrab. See H. Kb. v. 140 ; Wenrich, 
208 ; Cat. Lngd. iii. 49 ; Cat. Mns. Brit. 623a. 

Revised on 1 7th Jum. I. 

II. Foil. 11-21. ^wj-rfjijlil J>L\\ t-i\& jjs? 

..JLLJI Uy ^ lk*«i' Jiij Ki>yii£ UjI ^ 

Theodostos irept olicrjaeav, translated by Kusfa b. 
Luka. Cf. H.Kh. v. 150; Cat. Lugd,. iii. 79; Cat. 
Mub. Brit., I.e. ; Wenrich, 207. 

Eevised on 18th Jum. I. 

III. Poll. 23-51. JUJIj fGM J ^^jjU t_>t^ 

Theodosius irept rjpxpav teat pvktodp. See H. Eh. 
under both of the above titles, v. 56 and 143 ; Wenrich, 
207 ; and Cat. Mus. Brit., I.e., where Ishdk b. Hunoin 
is named as translator. 

Revised on 13th Sha'ban. 

IV. Poll. 52-69. jjj^JI ^tj^ J v^Ji^jS c_jls£ 

Abisiabcbtos irept peyeOav km amoavqiuvrwip 
rj\un> km ere\i}vr)<;. See H. Kb. v. 70, whose state- 
ment, however, is confused. The Arabic translation was 
made, according to Cat. Bodl. i. 189, hjEitsfa b. Luka. 
Cf. Wenrioh, 209 ; Pihrist, rv,,20; and Palmer, Catal, 
Trin. Coll. 180. 

Revised on 13th Jum. I. 

V. Foil. 71-96. J$s~ (jwjJil <— >ls£ j\ J^l AJU* 
u^>t j£i> Ci-~*fcj . The first book of the Elements 
of Edclid, in Persian. 

VI. Foil. 98-101. &s$\j JiiiJl J U *±X»\ t->^ 
*P ^ c^.;U J.5L1 ijZxi ^J\ \$oxi (*lrT^ lA**) 

28 



218 



AEABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



Euclid's treatise on Heavy and Light (de gravi 
et levi), in the version of Thdbit h. Kurrah. Cf.. 
"Wenrioh, 184; Fihrist, ed. Fliigel, rn, 16. 

Begins: ZL,\ 1*J jA) ^ ^\ j, £,L4l f^SI 

Written and ornamented like the preceding no. 

745. 

924. Size 8$ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 204. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Apollohids* Book of Conic Sections, cylU^M t-jlaS", 
probably the edition of NabIr ai-d^n Tftal. See Cat. 
Bodl. i. 205; Cat. Lugd. iii. 44; Wenrich, 200. 
Other versions, Cat. Mus. Brit. 208 and 444. Cf. 
H. Kh. v. 147, and Fihrist, ed. Fliigel, ni sq. 

Begins: j, ^^-J^IjI <_jI^ ^ J } 1\ £!UuJ| 
^^> U»\> u* J~W ^\ Ki, ujL cyi^l 
£l . This first Majf&kh concludes (fol. 42) as follows : 

"jj^t after whioh the second begins thus: XJlidl 

An elegant copy, executed like the two preceding 
nos. Dated 2 1 st Ramadan, 1198. Rubrics omitted in 
the concluding portion. 

[Hastings.] 

,...'. ■ -746., 
1763. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 110. Twenty- 
six lines in b page. 

A Commentary (^j**) on Nastr al-din T&st'a (d. 
a.h. 672) y/jjl, or Elements of Astronomy, by 
Saittd Shabtf JuBjJbrf (d. a.h. 816). SeeH.Kh. ii. 
268; Cat. Bodl. ii. 293 ; Bibl. Bprenger. 1844. 

According to the conclusion, the author completed 
this commentory on Tuesday, 16th Dhu'l-hijjah, 811, 
atSWriz. 

Written in a small Nasta'lik hand, by Mahmud b. 
Molla Jan, a physician. Headings and diagrams in 
gold. 

[Hastings.] 



747. 

1715. Size 8^ in. by 4| in. ; foil. 258. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (^j**) on T&st't ijisi\, 
styled £JUk)l , by Shams al-din Muhammad b. Ahmad 
T TATM n i , who completed it in Muharrani, 932. It 
includes the commentary of Jwy'dnt before mentioned. 
Cf. H. Kh. ii. 269, and Cat. Bodl. i. 221, ii. 606. 

Begins: ^1 Uj JicSl Jiyi\ Ij b >u^JU 

Well written, ; the last portion supplied by a different 
hand. The colophon runs as follows : i LrII «J. jJ» 

(81C) ,J!jA^\ ^jjl j^Jb l^ ^| JH^4\ Jj^j ^ 

Probably of the eleventh century. The first fol. 
is alightly injured. 

Seal of a servant of 'Alnmglr. 

[Johnson.] 

748. 

B49. Size 8| in. by 4f in.; foil. 83. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on Arithmetic, . by al-Haban b. Muham- 
mad Nisabuki Uizam (al-din, who flourished at the 
beginning of the eighth century; cf. no. 742). No 
title found. See for a full account of the work, Cat. 
Bodl. ii. 290 sq. 

Begins: A«illj ^jjJI ^ sj\\ 'jj L j^\ & j^l. 

Written in a large plain hand. Bated Tuesday, 

29th Rabi< I., 1136. Defects after foil. 87, 41, and 68. 

Inscribed ; . . -^jAij *Lc jii *-»Us)t li-jljLfc <0L, ^A , 
Cf. Catal. 238, vi. 

749. 

B63a. Size 7| in. by 4f in.; foil. 96. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-74. Another edition of the preceding 
treatise. The name of the author is omitted ; instead, 

1 E.Kh., l.o., reads ci&lsO-i. 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTBONOMY. 



219 



the preface contains a dedication to Shams al-dln 'Abd 
al-Intlf, son of the* great "Wazlr, Bashld al-dln. From 
this -the treatise is called iUu^&JI XiL^ll. It is 

mentioned under this title, ujLkJl £ £l«**A}|, in 
II, Eh. iv. 76. This is probably the original edition, 
and the dedication was omitted after the fall and death 
of Bashld al-dln, a.h. 718. 

Well written. Dated 2Srd Sha'bfin, 1086. Scribe, 
Ohul&m Bida. Bed lines round the pages. Some notes. 

II. Foil. 80-96. Various tables, the purport of 
which I am unable to state. They are without any 
inscription or explanation. 

760. 
B 63b. Size 10£ in. by 6 J in. ; foil. 86. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A fragment of a Commentary („jU*) on the 
Arithmotio of Nhdm NUdbM, by an unknown author. 

Imperfect both at the beginning and end. The first 
words of the text are (fol. li>.) : ^il| ^ ^UJI c_AJ| 

PIak'Ij -^riiit-. ITumerous blanks intended for 
diagrams. 

Fol. 86, a sb*;* leaf, wbioh bad been placed at tbe beginning 
of the yolumo, bears tbe inscription JtcjOwi^JI \J»a£i 1j»-| 
u^l«i&. . Of. Gatal. 238 (Hendussub), v. 

761. 

B 62. Size 7$ in. by 4£ in.; foil. 119. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^_j^) on Jaghmtnt'i Compendium 
of Astronomy, oalled t^i*-*>l ; by Musa b. Mahmud 1 
Eamzadah Btart, who dedicated his work to Dlugh 
Bog, grandson of Tlmur, A.n. 815. See H. Kb, vi. 113 ; 
Cat. Bodl. ii. 247; Cat. St. Petorsb. 1 10 sqq. ; Codd. 
Hafn. 68 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 190. 

Clearly written in a small Nasta'llk hand. Transcribed 

for his own use. Frequent marginal notes. Of the 
tenth century. Several passages have been supplied by 
' a more modern hand. 



1 Alias Mohammad. 



On fol. 114i>. follow various extracts, partly in the 
same, and partly in a different hand ; one from JThuwd- 
razml's commentary 1 ( -*»**js- —jL ie*Jj\y*-)> con- 
cerning the fixed stars ; another from Fasts al-dIn's 
glosBes on the present commentary, 1 etc. 

762. 

B51. Size 8J in. by 5§ in. ; foil. 124. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. Flainly 
written. Of about a.h. 1000. 
Btj. Iabr., a.h. 1034, from Mtr Mubammad Amtn. 
Catal. 238 (Hueut), i. 

763. 

1489. Size 7f in. by 4J in. ; foil. 91. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, legibly written in 
Nasta'lik. 
Seal of Saiyid Mu'in al-dtn (a.h. 1159). 

[Hastings.] 

764. 

B63. Size 7| in. by 4£ in.; foil. 144. Fifteen 
lines in a page. • 

Glosses (ti>UJuu) on Kddttddah'a Commentary, 
ascribed on the title-page to Itolla 'All Barjandl, who 
however, is more correctly named 'Add ax-'Ali b. Jtn- 
hammad BabjahbI. See Cat. St. Fetersb. Ill, and 
H. Eh. vi. 114, who only calls him by his surname. 
He flourished towards the end of the ninth century. 
Cf.no. 742. 

Plainly written by two hands. A defect after fol. 8. 

Cat. 238 (Huout), i. 2. 

766. 

622. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 16. Twenty-nine 
lines in a page. 

A treatise on the Size and Distance of the Planets 
and Fixed Stars, by GnxriTH ai-bIk Jamshid b. 
Mas'ud b. Mahmud Elsni, who flourished in the 



1 Cf. tf.Kh. ri. H4. 



220 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



earlier part of the ninth century. 1 It is called JlI 
'UJf, and also iLlLiil aJ.U^> from its dedication 
to the Wazlr Kamfil al-din Mahmud. Of. H. Kh. iii. 
610 ; Cat. Lugd. iii. 133 ; Stewart, 104. 

This treatise consists of eight books (illju) and a 
<UJU>-. The conclusion begins: U r»-T l«i*> i^XJj 

Legibly written in a small NaBta'llk hand. Dated 
end of Sbawwal, 850. 

Foil. 3 and 6 belong to an astronomical treatise in 
Pertian, and were inserted at a later date, 

[Tippu.] 

756. 

1039. Size 9£ in. by 5$ in. ; foil. 122. Eighteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 2-14. A Persian mathematical treatise. 
Dated Kabl' L, 1041. Scribe, Muhammad Amin b. 

MirzS. Muhammad Fadl Allah Kashani. 
Fol. 1 contains a note in Arabic, on multiplication 

Then follows, written in the same hand, — 

II. Foil. 15-122. A treatise on Arithmetic, en- 
titled cjLksJl jAxiU, by Ghiyath al-dIk Jamshid 
b. Mas'ud b. Mahmud Kashani, who dedicated his 
work to .Ulugh Beg. See H. Kh. vi. 12; Cat. Mus. 
Brit. 199; Cat. St. Petersb. 118; Cat. Lugd. iii. 75; 
Bibl. Sprenger. 1824. Ct. the preceding no. 

Begins: ^jll <0J tej\ l *iJ b % »4iAi C&LijUj 

Mostly well written, with tables and diagrams. 
Marginal notes. 

In the original binding of Tippu's library. Cf. Stewart's 
Cntal, 100. 

[Tippn.] 
757. 
1210. Size 6| in. by 4* in.; foil. 10. Twenty 
lines in a page. 

An abridgment of the C-jLuJl _lsi*, made by the 

> He was one of the assistants of Ulugh Dog, see If.. Kh. iii. 
669. The date of his death as given by the latter under the 
present work, viz. a.h. 919, is incorrect. 

* The MS. has ~di*2 . 



author himself, and entitled j-fejUll i^o*^. It is 
mentioned in H. Eh. vi. 12. 

Begins: <uJI ^Jill J^sll &a.\}\ <dJ S*J\. It 
consists of thirty sections (4^*01). 

Written in a small Naste'llk, with tobies and 
diagrams. Worm-eaten. The last two leaves are 
injured. Part of the margin has been cut away, 
whereby several diagrams and notes have been muti- 
lated. 

[Gaikwar.] 

768. 

1748. Size 9 in. by 5 in. ; foil. 26. From thirteen 
to nineteen lines in a page. 

A Compendium of Arithmetic, called t_A«»Jl <u)U. , 

by Bada al-din Muhammad b. Htjsain 'Asruxi JJiUJI 
(d. a.h. 1030'or 1031). 

Printed, with a Persian translation and commentary, 
at Caloutta, 1812, nod also at Constantinople, a.h. 
1 268. Edited in German by Prof. Nesselmann, Berlin, 
1843 ; and translated into French by M. Aristide Marre, 
Borne, 1864 (2nd edit.). Cf. 5. Kh. iii. 168 ; Cat. Mus, 
Brit. 622 ; Cat. St. Petersb. 230. 

The preface contains here ,0 dedication to a Safawl 
prince, styled yl JhLi\ ^1 ^ILLJI ^,\ ^lUJI 

^U- ,i)l# 1 {JM &. ^UaLi i_JUl\, whioh is in none 
of the other copies. At the end is given the date of 
the original copy, Safar, 1004. The present copy is 
dated Saturday, Eabi' II., 1056. The scribe gives 
his name as ^VJ jjUJl juc A*s" Ac , Legibly 
written in Nasta'llk, with copious notes. Stained by 
damp. 

On the tiOe-pago is a table of the " Indian numerals," 
Xi^ll J^JI 'U->l, as follows : ^ (meaning l)U-T), 
^ib J (meaning Cjl^), eto. 

[Tippu.] 



1 So according to a note at the bnd of this MS. 

* Variant *J*&-. Thb appears to be the correct reading, tho 
person in question being Amir Pamzah, son of Muhammad Xhu- 
ddbendah, and grandson of Shah Tahmfisp. 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTRONOMY. 



221 



769. 

1582. Size 8| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 126. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 
A Commentary (-1U4) on (he preceding work, 

entitled c_>L«sM &Jk>. j\)>\, by 'Ismat Ai.t.ah b. 
A'zam b. 'Abd al-rasul, of Sah&ranpur, who completed 
his work on 19th Dhu'l-hijjah, 1086. It was printed 
at Calcutta, 1829. 

Begins: C^IjLcJ c-jLisM Ac tXsi ^ jjUsVj 

Written in a hurried Nasta'lik. Date, a.h. 1105. 
The colophon runs as follows : j\y\ *\j>j]j)j3 J-oa- 

L^srl ^ t_aHj (sio, r. <L5L»j) AjU*m^c5-_j j^*ri- 

LjILU! uuUUN ca\>\J\ Ui\ f\A Jo jh ^ 

^j .jUl <A~c <JJI t>Lcyb>-l Uij'lfJ .L^X^U!! 

jyjj-i <L.«aJi .<i£L>y>4»-\ ^ d*" 1 ^ Jl * s ^' i<-»^1 

The first few lea..* have been supplied by a different 

hand. 

[Hastings.] 

760. 

B 48. Size 101 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 109. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 
Well written, by Shaikh Farld b. Muhammad. 

Defects after foil. 66, 80, and 95. 

Inscribed: \^>\j A^J ^ *-t->V^ J^ r/~> ^jT^ ^} 
UfJ.Lte^. Cf. Cat. 238, iii. 4 (f). 

761. 

1362. Size 7£ in. by 4£ in. j foil. 69. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

A conoise Commentary {-.^y***) on the <L^>lbi. 
<_jlufcs'\, by Ltjtf allah, called the Geometrician, 

1 Marginal note : ^^uijU ij**>~ AIMS fc-Jjc*. 



son of Ustad Ahmad, the architect (yaLkul\ <dli u-sU 

The preface begins : &aA\ i^iii Ji^^t *U du^sM. 
The first words commented on are: he%>- VgV*"D 

Notes by Twin al-mn b, Ltjtp Allah are on the 
margin. 

It is preceded by the preface of 'Amuli (fol. 4), and 
by a fragment treating of multiplication, which begins : 

jluJI <i <Ui c^yi*]^ (foil. 1-2). 

Beautifully written. [Gaikwar.] 

762. 

B 45. Size 9| in. by h\ in. ; foil. 16. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The first portion of a Commentary (_jJ*-») on the 
i_>Ldl .LIU- , by Hajji Husain Yazbi. 

The preface begins: *\iMj5l\ <U* y>> ^ \i C/^-vs^ 1 
(♦ta^sJIj . The author refers in it to an earlier com- 
mentary of his, entitled ^tt^- Tne commentary 
begins: k~>jyt\ <± £tOJi* ^SUM aUs f>\o \jzA\ J^j 

It breaks off in the middle of Chapter XL, the rest 
of the MS. being lost. 

Written in a small hurried Nasta'Uk, on red paper. 
Of about the eleventh century. 

Inscribed x\ l_jLs'l <ttfAs».. 

763. 

B 44. Size 9 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 77. Twenty-one 
lines in a page. 

^m^ j--. ^JUj <0JI Jllb ^ oo^J\ j;j^I dLJIj 

Another Commentary (_.^J^-«) on the <U»*j>- 
j_>Lls^ , by Shams al-din 'AH Husainl KnALjaiAii. 

The preface begins: 0*-^\) 'j*J li J^sil aU d^Jl 
jui r jo , The commentary begins with £.»4}jui . It 



222 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



has a. special conclusion, in which the name of the 
author is given as above. 

Legibly written in Shikastah. Additional notes by 
the author are on the margin. A lacuna extends from 
the end of fol. 16 over the whole of fol. 16. 

Cat. 238 (Hendussuh), iii. 2 (?). 

764. 

1308. Size 10J in. by 6f in. ; foil. 427. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

Claviiis' Eight Books of Gnomonice, 1 translated into 
Arabic by Mu'tamad Kuan Eustam b. Diydnat Khan 
Kub&d Harithi Badakhshl, who flourished under Au- 
raugzlb. Entitled U « ;; _»U*!I c_A£. A fragment of 
it ia described in Cat. Mus. Brit. 443. 

This is the rough copy of the translator, as is stated 
in a note which was written on the first leaf by his son 
Mlrza Muhammad. This note begins : t_jl^ jfjy^ 

There is no preface to this work. It commences as 
follows : Jj^o pj ^| jj^j Jj ill J&J1 . The above 
title, and the name of the author of the original work 
occur, however, at the commencement of each following 
book(£JI&»). 

Clearly written in Nasta'llk, with numerous diagrams. 
Slightly injured by damp. 

Tho following note is written on a fly-leaf, apparently by E. 
Johnson: "Upon Dialling. A work of Clavius in Latin, translated 
into Arabic by Maatemed Khan, who went to Portngal in the 
time of Aurungzebe. This is the original foul copy of the transla- 
tion in the hand of the translator." 

[Johnson.] 

766. 

1490. Size 7* in. by 5 in.; foil. 34. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary on Abu Muhammad 'Abclallah b. 
TTajjaj Ydsmtni's* (or Ibn al-Yasmln's) Algebra in verse, 

<s ^*- , y' hfrJ^ 1 - ^he nnme of the commentator is 
not mentioned. 



Gnomiccs Iibri octo. liomae, 1681 ; see Cat. Mus. Brit. 443 n. 



2 The MS. has 



UT' 



-UN. 



Cf. H. Eh. i. 246 j Cat. Bodl. i. 224, 210, 256; and 
Bibl. Sprenger. 1832. 

Begins: ^^ AJUjI t^jp ^ \j&\ & j^\ 

t^LiaJI j»^j <djlLj! . The author says subsequently : 

JUJ Alii 'li u \ jjlj J^oSjsV* jjju Ij^j JjuU 

jr?\ (Xe ti (sic) JUij^-oUl ijy>-Ji\ ,Jlc U- -i> Ai**, 

The text of Yaemint begins as follows : 

Plainly written. Colophon : \$ltu* ^ i\jd\ y Kj 

Jl wl,, J\ l^K alii J^| 
[Johnson.] 

766. 
B78. Size 12 in. by 8£ in.; foil. 44. Thirty 
lines in a page. 

Various fragments of a treatise on Astrology, with 
an ephemeris for the solar year beginning with 13th 
Sha'ban, 1006. The author is not mentioned. 

Begins: ^--wf <^rj\ } *-iU».j!b ^ij ^ b 

"Well written; headings in various colours. Many 
tables. 

767. 

461. Size 9 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 208. Twelve lines 
in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-7. A treatise without title on the uso of 
the Astrolabe. It is asoribed on the title-page to 

NA8IE AL-DIN Ttai (j\ J*± !*r>^M J** jO ilL, 

jt*> is r^^)- H. Kh. iii. 366 mentions a Persian 

treatise by this author on the subject. 
Begins: \$\j>A <Lw( ,J JJJI, 
Tho copy was revised on Hth Shawwal, 1198. 

II. Poll. 8-34. J ^11 ^ ^| ^ ^V XJli. 
uJ^^aII ijya . A treatise on the Eclipse of the Sun, 
by al-Hasajt b. ax-Hasan b. al-Hattham Basrt (d. 
a.h. 430), the same as no. 734, xiii. 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTRONOMY. 



223 



HI. Poll. 36-180. A revised and abridged edition 
of a work on Algebra (aJjUJIj ^1) by Sharaf al- 
din al-Mu?affar b. Muhammad Tusl (who flourished 
about a.h. 606). ' The name of the editor is not 
mentioned. It is entitled «i>)bU*IU 

Begins : SjLJl, iAs, 'Lilj, JUj dJJI &r •iM Ul 
<-jW1 lib d CJJwaS ^U All, *+*.'* a!j^ ^ 

•^1 ^jJI <_j>i fb*)l cJjJuiJI j-um r K ^ 

IV. Foil. 182-189. j_I»J| jlfl J** J aDLy 

y^i j^j ^i sj\^\ j j^usn jjf,U4,i. How to 

draw an equilateral septangle in a circle; a treatise 
by Abu Saui Kuhi (Waijan b. Kustam, who flourished 
towards the ond of the fourth century). Cf. Cat. Lugd. 
iii. 57 ; Casiri, i. 444 inf.; Pihrist, .ed.' Fliigel, rAp, 2. 

Begins; J^Lh ^jjjli' ^K* *JUJl i_>UH Ul 
''•%-} f$\"<£ ^ »jz* \_Xiz *}*JjUj ^Ju^i^l 

This treatise is intended to carry out an unfinished 
design of Arohimodes.* It wob written for Abu'l- 
fawaris b. 'Adud ol-daulah, the Buyide. 

V. Foil. 189-191. Another short treatise by Ann 
Saul Kuhi, inscribed ^ ^^. : jXssij d Jjje 

^jijfli Jf- jjjJ 'Iii j_,L 'J^J i j w ki.. Cf. 
Casiri, i. 444, 1. 6 inf. 
Begins: -CpJ <_>! ^^ksll Jju*\ 

vi. Foii. 1910.-W. ^ u u^ ^ ^y t_,^ 

^ylCill Ijj/c^I j-laS *&-Lu* J ti_oU. A treatise 
by InniHiM a. Sinam b. Thabit b £urrab (d. a.h. 335) * 
on the measurement of parabolas. 
Begins: jJaiiJI .jjjk ajs-L** J; IA£ i^Ut u^o^ jj 

UjA* . This is the third edition of the treatise, the 
two earlier editions haying been lost. The author also 

> Of. Oat. Lugd. ui. 71. 

* See no. 734, xx. 

* Sio; read ^jMJi or rather 4MJi\ ^j-i. In the 
index the same is expressed by diiib w^wilii* jVp- \j. 

* Cf. Cat Hub. Brit. ii. 444, and Chwolsohn, Dio Ssabier, i. 677. 



mentions the labours of his grandfather Thabit, 1 and 
of Mahfiui, on this subject. 

VII. Foil. 198-208. jjyk^aJI d ij tf U-olJ <_>U£. 
A treatise by TnAair n. KxmnAn (d. a.h. 288), on the 
weighing-machine called ^^L^iill .* " ' 

Begins: ■^.il vr * 1 jj^-J **Jj ki. J£. Ends: 

CT?^ <i */ Cirf ^^ (J***'' ^^ *^ U^ri-T life 

An elegant copy in Nasto'ltk, executed liko no. 744. 

768. 

1747. Size 8i in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 70. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-38. The first book (£JU^,) of TOsi's 
edition of the Elements of Euclid. 

Dated Wednesday, 9th Sha'ban, 1176 (<L»^U| -LJI 

J\d\ uj3« ^ ajUJI £3UH ^ ^bJI y^JI ^j. 

II. Foil. 40-45. The second book of the same work, 
imperfect, terminating abruptly. x 

III. Foil. 48-70. KiDhADAir's Commentary on 
Jaffhmtnt's u eQ"\ . See no. 761 . 

Imperfect, terminating abruptly. Diagrams omitted. 
Neatly written in Nasta'Uk. Of the twelfth century. 

[Johnson.} 

789. 

707. Size 7| in. by 5} in. ; foil. 169. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-88. An astrological treatise, by Muhyi 
al-din Vahya b. Muhammad Ibh Abu'l-shukr Magh- 
mb! (seventh century), the same as that described in 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 197, no. ccccxnr. ; Cat. Bodl. i. 214; 
and Aumer, Hdss. Miineh, 383. 

Begins: ^^Wl J-iil i*U\ ,JU UJy. JU 



1 Cf. Casiri, i. 390, 1. 20. 

* Q r yyla^i)). See Dora, TDrei astron, Instr., p. 96, and 
Pihrist, ed. FlUgel, ii. 127. 



224 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



II. Foil. 89-118. JL* (r. ^J\) fttU-1 t_,U£ 

.jL* j^\ ^i j L-^iy3i <u\i\j 

A treatise by the samo author on the conjunctions 
of the planets in the different Bigns of the Zodiac, 
idontical with Cat. Mus. Brit. 197, cccoxiv. ii. 

III. Foil. 118t>.-127. l\jJ J, cJljjJl l}# ^ 
^jJI ^xj Jl^tJl ^Jy* i_i^aJ ^ cJSiSl 

An extraot from an nstrononiicul work of Kutb al- 
din Snix&zi (d. A.n. 710), bearing on chronology and 
various eras (Jj^JIj l/^^J Wj^h */^* l> Cij^ f^fi 

Begins : ^^1 ijUJl J J s- r 'i\j^L\ u l£ Ul Aj\ *lcli . 
Cf. regarding the work in question, H, Kh. vi. 396, 
aud Cat. Mus. Brit. 189. ? 

IV. Foil. 128-130. ^^l J^-A* ^ e^UiM J 

An extract from Abu Nash Kmuri's introduction to 
Astrology, which was written A.n. 367. Cf. H. Eh. 
v. 472. 

Begins: £\ &ij^\ f^?\ ^\s*- J£ J 11*11 Jl. 

Thon follow two Pertian pieces — 

V. Foil. 130v.-161. *\LoA j<i **-» Juai )\ »~>(—>\} 
(jpLpfj >^\y> followed by Chapter IV. of the same 
work. 

VI. Foil. 162-169. On tho conjunctions of the 
planets, which took plaoe in various years of the 
eleventh and twelfth centuries. 

Cf. Stewart's Catal. 104, xv. 

Well written in Nasta'ltk. Dated 29th Sha'bfm, 1185. 

[Tippu.] 

770. 

B 47. Size 7 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 80. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 2-11. A treatise on Arithmetic, called 
c_>L*s^l JWxl u&Jir', by Abu'l- Abbas Ahmad b. 
Abu 'Abdullah Muhammad b. 'Othman Azdt Ibn ai- 



Basha Marrakushl (flourished in tho seventh century). 
Cf. II. Xh. ii. 400 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 198. 

Begins : ZT, . . . ^Ull ji\ ^^Ull ^UJI &li\ JU 

*~H/^i S^***'l JUfil yj^" t_Aifll Ijjk J, ,J,jb\ 

("•Outfit" (J* -J"***^ _J*J ^^J *.Xclj3 k*ij «olyl 

This is the first part CjT) onl y- Well written in n 
small hand. Tho first few leaves are much injured 
by damp. 

There follows immediately, writton in the same 
hand, — 

II. Foil. 11—18. A Commentary on Ibn Tdsmtn's 
Algebra in verso (sec no. 765), by 'AH b. Muhammad 
Kurashl, commonly called Kalsa^di, Andalust Basil 
(d. a.h. 89 1). 1 It is entitled s)f>-j\ ,Jtc j^Ul -AsasT 

Begins: ^yio/Jl A+s" ^ \Jj: AJJ1 Ju^c Jjib 

«jjJIj|, <() 41! j±. Ja^JI ^jjJI ^cUtMij^M 
J*-l Jl Jfll cjj^I llB ^T ^^i^JI Bn IjuJJ, 

^ |»-ili J-ii.il ^yjl jJUll ^U31 A-JLiJl ij^-jl 

This piece is dated Thursday, 13th Eamadau, 866, 
and the copyist gives his name as Muhammad b. 'Abd- 
allah Tarranl \J\jU\. 

III. Foil. 19-69. A Commentary on the tj-s*^ 
«_jLls'1 JUcI (see no. I.), entitled t_>LDl , by 'Abu 
ax- 'aziz b. 'All b. Da 'On BLawabI ^'La^Jl, who 
wroto it with the sanction of the author, and dedicated 
it to Abn Muhammad 'Abdallah b. Abu Madyan, 

1 Cf. Gat. Mus. Brit. 199 ; Oasiri, i. 289. 

» The MS. has ^ i)y^-j\ ^U: L ji--.UI1 Uss? 

3 The name givea hero differs eatiioly from the common tradition 
(ueo no. 766). 



MATHEMATICS AND ASTRONOMY. 



226 



Wazlr to Abu Ya'kub (Yusuf, the Almohode ?), Cf. 
H.Kh. ii. 400; Casiri, i. 380 sq.; 1 Catnl. Bodl. i. 76. 

Begins : <Uc i<dj| lie ^Jl^aJI . . . ^iUJ\ Ju*Jl JLi 

(***vV ^Vj f*^! \Jj 41 iX*^l. The author says 

subsequenUy : j^AmUII j-^1 USjJ 'leJill £Ly . , . 

iS^\ ^ . . . flax^l yjjjl liJ^ 'lib <dJ! JILI Juoj 
<Uu!l ^yiJ\ UjUc ^ 411 j^ Ji*^* (sio) y\ &j4~ll 



The text is marked with ^o, and the commentary 

ith U^- 
Written like nos, I. and II. Bated end of Jum. I., 856. 



IV. Poll. 70».-76. An extract from Shthaii al-din 
Iim al-Ha'im'b (Ahmad b, Muhammad, died probably 
a.h. 815) Commentary on his own treatise on Inherit- 
ance. It bears on vested inheritances (C^Ue^L^H). 

Begins: <u!Ul **jA\ Jl3 . . , j^^UJl t-j, <dl A*J| 

As^ii *Uil d As-y 411 (juuji (jyV^ ^dJI t_->lfA 

CJU-U\ Jlc fh&\ J, C-J,l_^ll (X* d *C£\ J* 

<uU*a!l ^ y> JjjLsIb u^Ak-'L*)! Ju: ^ *Lcl J^i 

(iT^l ((^ ? ) U?l O'J^ (iT* ^ S ^ J "W^ **i<*f" 

The work in question is perhaps identical with the 
<Cil)H iU£, or (^jlyiil ^i^» ascribed to the author 
in 5. Kh. v. 218 and 219 sq. 

This piece is written by the Game hand as the pre- 
ceding, but in a somewhat different style. It is dated 
a.h. 860. The colophon runs as follows: iN-jJI IfSLc 

^wi ^jiv^yji ..^Mrf jw «u.i ji j-mi 

^ ^ C/,LU '^>-^ : ^tv -(j* jV (**U 

■ ■• .Aii ai„, 
Many tables. 



1 The statements of Casiri, p. 381, however, seem to be 
incorrect, 
a This word is indistinot, it might beJu*/* , as well as y*xs* . 



V. Foil. 76t\-79. A short treatise on planes, without 
title. 

Begins : L.r< ,^JJI J^b. . . 4ll 0>r 0*J i_?Ja~> 
^J\y ( Jlc lj£j yUas*- <U W^C i^V (^ ^Ij ^^ ^ 

Inelegantly written in a small character, with rough 
diagrams. Transcribed by Abu Yazld Sharwani, 
A.n. 860. 

The vacant spaces at the beginning and the end 
of the treatises are usually filled with various extracts, 
anecdotes, etc. 

Senl of Ibrahim Nnurns ('Adil Shah II.). 

Cat. 237 (Hendussuh), ii. 

771. 

B43. Size 10£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 50. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-14. Idn Sina's (d. a.h. 428) Book of 
Definitions, JjJ>Jl t_>li>. Cf. Cat. Bodl. ii. 291 4 ; 
Cat. Lugd. iii. 324. 

Begins: ^jums.'! .A* y\ \ju.^)\ JlJi .. . 4ll \_Xt> 

<~jj 41 A*Jt Ai^-^ijj 411 1^* U*-» ^1 411 Juc ^1 

^Jlc jjU^ w l JjlL ^li Jual ,j\i Ax) LI . . . i^Ul 

. Jl UjJduSU jJjJlk* *L&I 

n. Poll. 16-50. Books Il.-Y. of a work on Mathe- 
matics, entitled ^oIuls'1 iXelyill d ^Ifrll <i5ljill, by 
'Imad ax-diit 'Abdaixah b. al-Khadtjam (Baghdad!). 
Cf. H. Kh. iv. 471, They are inscribed as follows : — 

a. Poll. 15-20. yjJljS, ii>lLU«tJI d 4^1 <DliUJI 
J»*23 jJlc JlL*5j1^ jj&j ^^f-fll- On contracts and 
sales. 

b. Poll. 20V.-33. cuU-UJ! d AilUll £JU<*!I 
CjUaLs^Ij r jln. w l,l . On thE mensuration of planes 
and solids. 

c. Poll. 33».-39. iblaLlj^-jsll *Lc J Awljy <OUJI , 
On Algebra. 

4 Poll. 40-50. J5UJ1 ..plyasL.^ ..ii.X»^U!l iJMI 
aLIjUJIj -^s'b . On practical Algebra. 
The latter part concludes as follows: JyiJI jd~\ 

29 



226 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



^\j £JU1I, jj\ oUc U^ ur *jjisJI J ^^M 



Plainly written. 



772. 



1048. Size 8 in. by 6f in..; foil. 38. Twenty-five, 
twenty-three, and twenty-one lines in a page. 
I. Foil. 1-20. Calculations of various astronomical 

problems, by an unknown author. Entitled Aj\j6 

4_->Ws'b. The work was completed on 23rd Dhu'l- 

ka'dah, 883. 

Begins: . . p*A\ ^ Ujl*-^ LiiLi. ,_$jj| aU j^J| 

In nineteen ohapters. 

A good copy, transcribed from a MS. which was 
written during the author's lifetime. Collated with 
another copy, by a different hand. 

II. Foil. 21-30. A soiatherio treatise, entitled ifidJI 



Mudtahhad b. 'Ali b. Muhammad b. 'All .tdv.l^l 
Malik} Azharl. 

Begins: AjjJj UdJI *U*J1 ^j .j-JM <0J ..U^l 
\mpS\jfi\. The treatise is divided into three parts 
(pvJ), as follows: I. l«Jt ^bafd.l JL^l J^fl t j 
XJl^Ji t jufc tj ; II. J\d\ J-i3 Ljk^. ^ J, ; IIL 
^jliJI jMȣJij jW Cjl$--ij, CjUsJ J. Each 
part consists of two ohapters. 

III. FolL 31-38. Two introductory treatises on 
Geometry and Astronomy, by an unknown author. 
Beginning: L>As.$\ ^ li ^j.iU ^S aU \uJ\ 

. J\ hsJlj aUaSJj uJj/u li 
The first treatise consists of three, and the Bccoud 
(fol. 32) of eleven chapters. They contain chiefly 
definitions. 

The two latter pieces are plainly written, by Nflr 
al-dln b. Muhammad b. Abu'l-su'ud Yazldt Shan't. 
The first iB dated 27th Shawwal, and the second, 15th 
Dhu'l-hijjah, 1049. 

[Gaikwor.J 



MEDICINE. 



773. 



1296. Size Hi in. by 6J in. ; foil. 659. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

Abu'l-IIasan Ahmad b, Muhammad TababI's (flour 
about a.h. 360) System of Medicine (Jt>t2) in ten 
books (AJUU), called U,\jil\ iJUJI , or the Hippo- 
oratean Cure. Cf. Cat. Bodl. i. 135; Aumer, Hdss. 
Miinoh. 357; Wiistenfeld, Gesohiohte der arab. Aerzte, 
p. 66. 

Begins: hrj\ 3 *,JJUIj ijiU^lj O^buM <0J ,^J\ 
1 See on the subjeot, Oat Bodl, ii. 284. 



Well written. The single ci^liU are generally 
separate. The sixth has the following colophon : ir.-i+j 

c£-*&> {k% J^s^jjJ]^ tu£ ... j^^ U>\J^\ 
erf^U! ^j JuJ> ,«\uui'i> Ci-olac^ CJoLd itfU. jj 

The copy was completed in Bajab, a. 2 Julus, 1 by 
the same Eazim. 
Prefixed is a list of the contents, by a different hand. 

[Johnson.] 

• Of Shaa 'Alam I., i.e, a.h. 1118. 



MEDICINE. 



227 



774, 
1802. Size lOf in. by 6| in. ; foil. 179. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

Some portions of the first or theoretic part of 'Ala 
al-din 'Ait b. al- 'Abbas JlArttei's (d. a.h. 884) System 
of Medioine, entitled Acli^all J*l£. It'is also often 
culled jjSXiil, the "royal" hook, from its dedication 
to 'Adud al-daulah, the Buyide, See H.Kh. v. 26; 
Oat, Lugd. iii. 286 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 631 ; Aumer, 
Hdss, Munch. 367; etc. Of. Wfistenfeld, Gesch. d. 
arab. Aerate, p. 69. Latin translations of the work 
were printed at Venice, 1492, and at Leyden, 1628. 

This MS. comprises the fifth, sixth, seventh, and tenth 
books (£)UU), all separate, and bound in the following 
order: (foL 1) JJjcuJl J Jjll\ 'jJ\ ^ iuUl aJUuH 

' JyJlj ti^Jlj )\J \, J^j (r. <^Jb )u^\i (fol, 
48) cyUlU •&* j, JjUl j^\ ^ 2,-Wl £JUu)l 
l ijbi*fti (fol. 94) J jp! 'jj\ y* "L~\s$\ <UUu)l 

4*fJtu Vi-«»J ^Ij^W J (fol. 136) JUilJl <U Wl 

Plainly written. Of the twelfth century. The end : 
is injured by damp. Foil. 168 and 176 should be 



[Johnson.] 



776. 



1310. Size 10* in. by 6* in. ; foil. 45. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

The fourth £JlL« of the second or practical part of 
the preceding work. 

Begins: wis* ^JlilV^l ^ (sic) ^j\J\ aJULV 
fcjJb ,^34.\j uJ^ (r.I^l) X^laN icLJ! J*K 
dwic CJ&dl (r. c,^Vi-.U) J-JaaS,! vW ^ \J* 

Written like the preceding no. 

[Johnson.] 

1 This inscription varies from that given in Oat. Lugd., l.o. 



778. 

1936. Size 9j in. by 5i in.; foil. 220. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The fifth, sixth, sevontb, eighth, and ninth books 
(<UlL«) of the second part of the same work. 

Beginning : <_>t£ ^ Jlill 'j^\ ^ h»*\£\ UUU 
UwUII ^ ^J* tJjlj [ J^i cJj/U icLJ^ J*l£ 

Well written, 

777. : ; 

2176. Size 9£ in. by 5f in.; foil. 507. From 
twelve to sixteen lines in a page. 

The third part of (Abu 'All Husain b. 'Abdallah) Ibn 
SinA's (d. A.n. 428) ^ylaij, on Anatomy .and. on local 
complaints. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 496 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 221, 
744 ; Cat. Lugd. iii. 239 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, ii. 621. 
The work was printed at Rome, 1693. 

Begins: J>)/*1\ J ^y^M ^ tjJtiM t_>Ui31 

.g\ J^Ji\ 'Li*V Z*i\J\ li}J\ 

Legibly written in Naata'lik, approaching to Shi- 
kastah. Some portions are in a different hand. 

The colophon runs as follows: J?J& jJa >Uj 
lJj4j^~ ^'JV J^' ^^Tj*^ ft* ^-"VlH 

[College of Fort William, 1 826.] 

778. 

2020. Size 12£ in. 'by 6* in. ; foil. 197. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The fourth part of the Jfdndn, on general complaints. 
Begins : u yi Aw jfy U^' c^ t?\) ' 'fr^V- 
Well written. Of the eleventh century. 

[CoUege of Fort William, 1 826]. 



228 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



779. 

864. Size lOf in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 776. Twenty- 
three and twenty-five lines in a page. 
Part of a large Commentary (_.,^») on the first 
book of the JTdnAn (c-'UKll), by Ktttb al-mn MAmrto 
b. Mas'ud b. Muslih ShIeazI (d. a.h. 710). Cf. H. Kh. 
iv. 498; Casiri, i. 291 ; Cat. Bodl. ii. 160. This com- 
mentary is called iiJufcJl AftatiiJl, from its dedication 
to Sa'd al-din, Wazlr to Sultan Khudabandah. 
The preface begins: 'J\ C_>Uaj>- <U *fj£\ U .Jji ^\ . 
"Written in various hands, often without distinction 
of text und commentary. Ends abruptly in the second 
^» . After fol. 387 is a lacuna. Foil. 262-2C9 should 
be placed in the following order : 262, 266, 263, 264, 
267, 268, 265, 269. 

[Johnson.] 

780. 

1969. Size 10£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 167. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 
A Commentary on the first book of the Kdntin 

(cyQ£!l), by MasotOi) Amttli (d. a.h. 763). Cf. 

H. Eh. iv. 600. 

The preface begins: &*£». l^-Jj ^jjl <0J Ji^l 
W LJ 1\ <L ii Lt. tj . The author, after mentioning the 
commentaries of Kazt, Afdal Ehunajl, and Kurasht, 
lauds that of his master, Kujb al-dln SbMzt, 1 to which 
the present work is intended as a supplement, especially 
as regards anatomical matters. He dedicates it to a 
prince, whose name is not mentioned. 'All Gtlanl, in 
the introduction to his commentary (see the following 

no.), says that Amuli — he calls him Muhammad 

wrote his work for the use of Home princes (Jjkl oS.l 
JjjJl), who had come from remote countries, in order 
to read with him the Ifdn&n, and that it was written 
in haste, without much core and preparation. 

The toxt of the gdn&n is introduced by JU, and 
the commentary by Jyl . 

This MS. is imperfect at the end. It terminates in 
the commencement of the second Za . 
Legibly written in Nasta'llk. 

[Johnson.] 



' See the preceding no. 



781. 
1619. Size 12 1 in. by 6f in.; foil. 598. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The first part of a vast Commentary (_ . <U~*) on the 
XTdntin, by 'Ali GiiAiri. Cf. Cat. Mus. Brit. 744. 

This commentary is preceded by a long preface, in 
which the author critioizes the works of his predecessors, 
Kutb al-dln ShMzl ( cW Hs-*H \Mi), Amuli, and 
Ibn Kafis KuraBhl, and recommends his own work, on 
Which he spent thirty years of his life. It begins : c^Ol 



a cL£L*7 L-^V 



U^ V.j^ 



JS j, Jva*4). The 



name of the author is indicated by the following passage : 

£\ ,Jj! 1 <£*-" eJUa! \ Jljjb . The surname Gtlani is 
given to him here in an inscription of recent date. As 
he mentions (fol. 4) ^JysxM Oo^Jl _yuH , 3 ho must 
have lived at least as late as the ninth .century. The 
preface is followed by a detailed list of the contents 
of the Kdn&n. 

This volume comprises only the first book (cull£!l). 
It concludes as follows: ^ J^Kl t_Ai£!l r -i *J 

Well written. On the margin are additions by the 
author, and extracts from different commentaries. 

[Johnson.] 

782. 

1616. Size 13 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 352. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

A Commentary (__jj^<) on the second book of the 
KdnUn, on simple medicines. It is ascribed to **£s»- 
yj^t, that is, 'Aii GiLAui, the author of the preced- 
ing no. 

Begins: «Oc «Li)\, <0JI *r j^ ^JiJS ^\ J^ 
.... <_>lifll ^ jjk u \» ^!T, A*ar" Ay*, Jlc ijLJI^ 

1 From this it would appear that this commentary is not identical 
with that of 'All AstardhMS (KL Kh. iy. 498), as is asserted in 
Oat. Mas. Brit., I.e. 

• See no. 409. 



MEDICINE. 



229 



Ends: ^ UN ^ &*' : JU\ i r i\ B H\ ^"f 
V*, (ifl* J^" #\ '^ olsu, -..".*U Ij^U 

Neatly written in Nasta'lik. Of the eleventh century. 

[Johnson.] 

783. 

1380. Size 16 in. by lOf in. ; foil. 130. Forty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The third pnrt of the same Commentary, comprising 
Book HI., on Anatomy and on local complaints. 

Well written in a small hand, with corrections and 
notes. Imperfect at the end. It terminates in the 
tenth ^. Slightly injured and mended. On the fly- 
leaf is a b'st of the contents. 

[Johnson.] 

784. 

1428. Size 101 in. by 6± in. ; foil. 211. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The concluding portion of the same work, or ex- 
planation of Book V. of the JTdnAn, on compound 
medicines (^ Jblyill), with additions by the author. 

Written in various Nasta'Ek hands. Of the eleventh 
century. The end is wanting. 

Poll. 210-211. A fragment of a treatise on the law 
of inheritance. 



[Johnson.] 



785. 



1418. Size lOf in. by 6| in. ; foil. 420. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

A Commentary (qj**) on 'AM al-dln 'All b. Abu'l- 
Hazm KurasW's (commonly called Ibn al-Nafis, d. 
a.h. 687) uy\*l\jsry, or abridgment of the Kdnikn of 
Ibn Sina. The author, whose name is not mentioned, 
nppears to be BurMn al-dtn Nafis b.'Iwad Kahmaki, 
who completed his work a.h. 841, at Samarkand. Cf. 
H.Kh. vi. 252; Stewart's CataL 114 sq.; Cat. Bodl. 
ii. 686 j and regarding the original work, Cat. Lugd. 
iii. 239, and the edition of Calcutta, 1828. 

Begins without a preface: ^sj I *UXt ijiJI Jli 



• ±k^) t/*^ J*-* &1L4) U^b Jjmj &-** 

Well written in Nasta'llk. In the latter portion the 
text and the commentary are not distinguished. Notes 
in the earlier portion. 

Inscribod at a recent date ]sf y _ _& w5' . 

[Tippu.] 

786. 

1044. Size 9 in. by 6| in. ; foil. 269. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Yahya b. 'Isa Ibn Jazlah's (d. a.h. 493) Materia 
Medica, entitled ^LJI ^iy*. See H.Kh. vi. 200 ; 
Cat. Lugd. iii. 245 ; Aumer, Hdss. Miinch. 361 ; Cat. 
Mus. Brit. 222 ; Wiistenfeld, Gesch. d. arab. Aerzte, 
p. 84. 

Well written. Revised and collated. The end is 
wanting. Injured by insects. 

[Gaikwar.] 

787. 
1181. Size 8| in. by 6$ in. ; foil. 508. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary QyU**) on Najlb al-dln Abu SAmid 
Muhammad b. 'Alt Samarkandt'e (d. a.h. 619) i_>LJi 
cyLJUllj, on the causes, symptoms, and treatment of 
diseases, by NAFfs n. 'Iwad Kahhawi, who completed 
his work a.h. 827. Cf. H.Kh. i. 269; Flugel, Hdss. 
Wien, ii. 529; Cat. Lugd. iii. 254. Printed at 
Calcutta, 1836. 

Well written in Nasta'llk. The colophon runs as 



follows 



l *• TMi igbJMS* 



•>b£!t \s&, aa ,»Uj 



j$i> ^jy q\sj jfa p\L* jo cjUWI cjL-,1 

*>-\yi- «vJI t_-^ ALiy cr *J-j 4)1 ^yo i^, 

4)1 jiU joU j**- ^1^. (?) ^ jjj| lmJ ± l \ 

• ^\ toy 6 
An ornament at the beginning. Coloured lines round 
the pages. 

[Johnson.] 



230 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



788. 
766. Size lOf in. by 6 in.; foil. 354. Eighteen 
and nineteen lines in a page. 
Another copy of the cul»l*JL «_jU~>S\ T J* . 
Clearly written in Nasta'lik. Dated a.h. 1154 

[Johnson.] 
789. 

2018. Size 10| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 568. Twenty 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written. Bed lines round the pages. 

[College of Fort "William.] 

790. 

1142. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 550. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Ibn Battae's ('Abdallah b. Ahmad Maliki, d. a.h. 
646) Materia Medica, called £-*ts!i , or CdIjjI* j— »lsp 
i *£i\ } ijjJI . Cf. It. Kh. vi. 34 ; Casiri, i. 275 sqq. ; 
Catal. St. Petersb. 107 ; and Wiistenfeld, Gesoh. d. 
arab. Aerzte, p. 130. This work has been translated 
into Gorman by Dr. Joseph von Sontheimer (two vols., 
Stuttgart, 1840-42). Cf. Dozy in Zeitschr. d. Deutseh. 
morgenl. Ges. xxiii. 183. 

Begins: JLiJ <bu£s>- «-J-la)b *Ul j^jJl aJJ J^\ 

An elegant copy, written in a small hand, by 'All b. 
Hnsain b. Mahmud Kamal. Dated Friday, 22nd 
Bha'ban, 925. An ornament at the beginning. Gold 
and blue lines round the pages. Injured in several 
places. 

[Johnson.] 

791. 

1217. Size 8 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 140. Seven lines 
in a page. 

A Compendium of Medicine, called AssrJla , by 
Shoraf al-dln Mahmud b. 'Omar 1 JAomriirf. See H. Kh. 
iv. 495, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 226, where the name of the 
author and the title are not given. Cf. Catal. Lugd. 
iii. 241. Printed at Calcutta, 1827. 8 



1 Alias b. Muhammad. 



9 Bibl. Bpreogor. 1892. 



Begins : yxais-* \ <A$s Jjuj . . . ^Wl «__>j iii &*s.\ 

Boldly written, with copious notes, many of which 
are derived from the author (Ai^). Of the tenth century. 

The beginning and the end have been supplied by a 
more modern hand. A defect after fol. 3. 

[Gaikwor.] 

792. 

2111. Size 8 in. by 4£ in.; foil. 42. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 
The preface runs as follows : -ais-* \'&£ Ahj, 

y^dXMJ,! (_^Si ^ A*~s\iU ^-^j *ij*> •— i-Ml &cbu» 

Well written in two Nasta'ltk hands. Bed nnes 
round the pages. 

Seals of Nflr al-din KhSn, a servant of Muhammad Sbftb. (?),' 
and Nusrat Jang (a.h. 1174). 

793. 

1920. Size 10£ in. by 6J in. ; foil. 277. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The first part of Da'ud b. 'Omar Surf AuTiif's 
(d. a.h. 1005) System of Medicine, entitled ^ ij&i 
^U^l i^*A ^\J\ } u^UJJ. 8eeH.Kh.ii.260; 
Casiri, i. 274 ; Cat. Bodl. ii. 157; Cat. Lugd. iii. 270; 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 469; etc. 

This MS. oontains the first three chapters of the 

work. Plainly written by two hands, but incorrect. 

Many emendations by o different hand in the earlier 

portion. 

Seals of & servant of 'Alamgir and others. 

[Johnson.] 

794. 
1132. Size 10 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 171. Twenty-one 

lines in a page. 

The first portion of a large work on diseases 
and their remedies, entitled Jlc ^ r VyHI *s\J 

1 Not quite legible. 



MEDICINE. 



231 



— L*i]1. The author colls himself Ins Sa'd al-dIk, 
and dedicates his work to a Wazlr, whose name ho 
does not mention. At the beginning of his preface 
he speaks of the ^yjUill ui^-L» ^ ^jii^Jl ,-suu? ; 
but as this passage is mutilated, it cannot be ascer- 
tained if he speaks of it as a work of his own. 
According to H. Eh. (ii. 461), the work in question 
is by Fakhr al-dln Khujandi. H. Kh. ii. 286, also 
mentions a t_^UI j, ^^\ ^ } J , which be ascribes 
to Hakim al-dln Mahmud Tabrizl. 
Begins : aLi^l UU> *3j jJu ^^- ^ ^Jji *?-\ <lill 

■ ^jW A^\y* ^UfcU 
The work consists of uu introduction, in fifteen 
C£\ms*, and of twenty chapters (Jy), in which the 
author treats first of the single parts of the body, from 
the head downwards, and afterwards of general 
diseases. A detailed list of the contents is inserted 
in the preface. 

This MS. contains the introduction and the first 
eight chapters, which are inscribed as follows: — 1. 

**Vj fcH' dW d W> JyN; 2 - Ji^i d 

^1; 3. U JSI Jl^\ di 4. uiill J|^.l J; 6. 

iiilj, w lji, ^^Jl, J\j w ujv JljJ S; 6. 

jAJIj i^JI ; 8. ^ddl, c_Ji)l Jl^l J . 
Legibly written in Nasta'Hk. Ends abruptly. 
Worm-eaten. The first leaf is mutilated. 

[Johnson.] 

796. 

B 442. Size 9£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 47. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

uM\j <U»UI i_JaM ISJIii^ AxAJ\ &=£\!]1 t->W 

Cuj*U\)Ji ^ L5 ^ iAJI jJUl ^Lll ^iJI 

A medical guide, ascribed to Ta^ya b. Baxb 'Alawi. 

It consists of two parts, which treat of special 
and of general complaints (<L>li!| JUl ,j ^J 
Lt\ii\ j,j^\}), and are preceded by an introduction. 

1 Added on the margin. 



Neither the above title nor the name of the author 
occurs in the work. The latter calls himself a pupil 
of Jamal al-dln ^ 1^1. 

Begins: ^ 1^1 ^J>jU Uj ^L^Hl j!U. <dJ j^Jj 

. JiiJ! ii/i.j i^ 

Plainly written by two hands. Dated 21st Shawwal, 
1068. 

On the last few pages (from fol. 44t>.) are various 
extracts, remedies, prayers, etc. 

708. 

2348. Size 1\ in. by b\ in. ; foil. 19. Nineteen 

and twenty lines in a page. 

The beginning of a Manual (ii/JJ) of Medicine, 
written by an unknown author for bis own uso. It 
consists of seven J^si and twenty-thrco «»_>lj . 

Begins : ^UJlj J>kdl JLL*ib Li-5. ^jJI all A^Jl 
^ Sas^ <JT, «Ulc aJJI Ju ^S ,J£ AAi ^ . . . . 
I»lc Ua>j (j^l* ,J1 *1r1I w> <u£s)l cjjjj aJJ| jut 

Plainly written. Of the twelfth oentury. Ends in 
the third chapter. 

Inscribed at a later date : (eio) *->L> «X*SK* ^ &r\ d)L»i 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

797. 

2274. Size 7J in. by 6| in. ; foil. 32. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of a treatise on medicines, imperfect 
at the beginning, and ending abruptly. Plainly 
written. Of the twelfth oentury. 

Tbe first heading which occurs here is (fol. 2».): 

On fol. 31 begins cyL^*JI J XiJbJI £JU*I1. 
Insoribed: ^J&»- £jU ^ J^e-< ^ JiH <>JL>. 
[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

1 Compare the following no. 



232 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



POETRY AND ELEGANT PROSE. 



788. 

1151. Size 10 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 75. Eight 

lines (herniations) in a page. 

The Seven Mu'aUakdt. 

Boldly written, with all the vowel-points, hut very 

incorrect. Some of the grossest errors have heen 

corrected on the margin. The first two pages are 

splendidly ornamented. Dated Sha'ban, 1196. A 

defect after fol. 6. 

[Johnson.] 

798. 

2956. Size 10§ in. by 7| in.; foU. 102. Eight, 
fifteen, and twelve lines in a page. 

I. FoU. 1-75. Another copy of the Mu'aUakdt, 
evidently taken from, the same MS. as the preceding. 

Well written in a large hand. The beginning is 
tastefully ornamented. Gold lines round the pages. 

II. Foil. 76».-97. The Bttrdah of Busini (d. a.h. 
694), with an interlinear translation and glosses in 
Pereian. See helow, no. 817. 

Plainly written. Foil. 76-86 are in a different hand. 
The glosses are written in a very good Nasta'lik. 

III. Foil. 97t».-99. A devout poem in ten verses. 
Begins : 

IV. FoU. 100t>.-102. Some fragments of the Mu'al- 
lakdt, viz. the concluding verses of Lab in, and verses 
1, 2, 47-53 of 'Antabah, with short explanations 
in Persian. 

Injured by insects. 

In a very elegant binding of red leather ; gilt. Signature of 
Clias. Boddam, Caloutta, 1787. 

800. 

B 122. Size 10 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 61. From 
twenty-eight to thirty lines in a page. 

A concise Commentary on the Mu'aUakdt, ascribed 



to Abu'l-ljasan Muhammad b. Ahmad, commonly 
caUed Ibn Kaisan, the grammarian (d. probably 
a.e. 320). 1 It is mentioned neither in the Fihrist (ed. 
Fliigel, Ar), nor in H. Kh. 

This commentary is intended for the use of beginneiu 
It gives rather short explanations of obscure worda, 
and a paraphrase of each verse. The former are intro- 
duced by^-AuiJI, and the latter by ^Jdt+M. Special 
grammatical questions are occasionaUy discussed in 
an appendix, which the superficial reader io advised 
to skip. 

The preface begins: ^-^ll l Xs- i'^Lallj <dJ Jo*Jl 



The first soholium is introduced by the words : JU 
VJ mJ\ y\ U Jti (sio) ^Udl. Tha'filibl is ac- 
cordingly supposed to have handed down the work 
from the author ; he was bom, however, thirty years 
after the death of the latter (a.e. 350). 

Plainly written. Completed and collated on Thurs- 
day, 14th Eabl' II., 1098, by Zain b. 'Abdallah 
Mukaibil. 

801. 

692. Size 6f in. by 3 j in. ; foU. 284. Fifteen 
bines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-161. The greater portion of al-Husain 
b. Ahmad ZadzanI's (d. a.bt. 486) Commentary on the 
Mu'alhkdt. 

It breaks off in the Mu'allakah of 'Amr b. 
Kulthum. The last verses of this poem are, however, 
added at the end, with a conclusion (jjlo&Jl Ui-viJ). 

II. Foil. 162-203. The remaining Mu'allakah of 
'Aktaeah and al-Hamth, with another commentary. 
One leaf is missing after fol. 180, with the end of the 

1 Of. Fliigol, die grammatiseaea Soholen der Arabor, 210n. 



POETRY AND ELEGANT PROSE. 



233 



former, and part of the introduction to the latter, poem. 
The commentary appears to be an abridgment of 
TabrkVt commentary. 1 Ab in the latter, there follow 
here three other poems, which are not unfrequently 
added to the " Seven," viz. : — 

a. Foil. 204-212. The Kasidah in <_> of 'Ann 
b. ax- Abbas, which, as is also stated here, stands 
occasionally in the place of the Mu'allakah of al- 
Harith. It is preceded by a historical introduction 
on the authority of Muhammad b. 'Amr Shaibani, 
which is also found in Tabriz.' 

1. Poll. 213-222. The Kasidah in of ai-Na- 
biohab, or no. 1 of the Diwfin, as edited by H. Dereu- 
bourg (Paris, 1869). It was pnblished by De Sacy 
in his Chrestomathie Arabe, vol. ii. 

e. Foil. 224-237. The Kasidah in J of al-A'sha. 
It was published by Do Sacy, I.e. 

III. Foil. 238-270. A Commentary on the Kasidah 
^\ «L~J, of al-Husain b. 'All Tughrd'i (d. about 
a.h. 614). This is an abridgment (^^u^) of the 
commentary of Jamal al-dln Muhammad b. Musa 
Damiri (d. a.h. 808). The author gives his name at 
the end as Muhammad b. ax-Khaiii, Kazaruni, of 
al-Ahsa. 

TV. Foil. 270-284. The celebrated Kasidah vL»D 
<— . >jd\ , attributed to ax-Shanpaba. It was published 
by De Sacy, l.o. 

Many glosses. Verses 61-54, which are omitted 
in their proper place, are added at the end. 

Neatly written in Nasta'Dk, the text of the poems 
in Naskh and in red. The copy was made by Mu- 
hammad Ma'sum Husaint Shirazl Mansuri, son of 
Nizam abdin Ahmad Dashtaki, for his own use. 
Date a.h. 1072. Injured by insects. 

[Johnson.] 

802. 

2280. Size 7$ in. by 5J in. ; foil. 85. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-77. Zauzani's Commentary on the Mu'al- 
lakdt. 



> See Catal. Mus. Brit. 259. 



' See Hid. 260. 



II. Foil. 78-84. A Commentary on Ea'b b. Zuhair's 
Kasidah in praise of Muhammad, jU-» Li-Jb. 

This commentary is different from that published 
by Lette and Freytag. Tabriz! (d. a.h. 602) is quoted 
at the beginning of the introduction, on the authority 
of his pupil JawaUk) (d. a.h. 639): Us&A\ 0^1 

^ *r\ y) "j-jyk^. jy*~» y\ o^Hl J^IH aUH 

Jl AjU^J ,JUj *)J1 tsJ }J ^\ rf aajst*. The 
relation of Tabriz! is founded on the following Itndd : 

Abu Muhammad Ibn al-Hasan Jauhari (d. a.h. 454), 

Abu 'Omar Muhammad b. al-' Abbas b. Zakarlya b. 
IJaiyawaih (date, 1st Safar, 327), 

al-'Abbaa b. Zukarly.a b. Haiyawnib, 

'Abdallah b. 'Amr, 

Ibrahim b. ol-Mundhir, 

al-Hajjaj Muzani,' son of al-Rakibah b. 'Abd al- 
rahman b.Ka'b, and great-grandson of tbe poet. 

This commentary, therefore, may be the work of 
Tabriz!, or rather on abridgment of it. Cf. Cat. Mus. 
Brit. 8.1 6, ncxtv., no. lii. 

Closely written in Nasta'lik ; the first ten foil, by a 
different hand. 

On the last fol. are two facetious poems, describing . 
woman in various ages, from ten to a hundred years. 
The first of these poems begins : 

Written in a clumsy Naskh hand. 

[College of Fort William, 1832.] 

803. 

918. Size 9 in. by 5J in.; foil. 137. Eight, 
seventeen, and nineteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-6. Mu'ln al-dln Ahmad b. 'Abd ol-razzak 
Tantabani's Kasidah in praise of Nizam al-mulk 
(d. a.h. 486). It was published by De Sacy in his 
Chrestomathie, vol. ii. 

Plainly written, by Muhammad 'Arif Mangalkuti, 
a.h. 1134, at Dehli (liL^l j\>i *jJu J). Marginal 
notes. The MS. is much injured by damp, and has 
partly become illegible. 



i MS. <— y> ^ . 



• MS. t£^l . 



234 



ABAB10 MANUSCRIPTS. 



IT. Foil. 7-12. A short Commentary on an erotic 
Jfastdah, called <U-3-M , or the Orphan ; by 'Abb al- 

HAKX B. 'AbD' At-LAfrP ZlTBAHti. 

The Kasidah begins : 

It is stated at the beginning of the commentary, 
that the poem was called the Orphan, because the 
author of it was not known. It is also mentioned there 
that two verses of it ore quoted in Hariri's preface 
to his Mokdmdt. Now in the commentary on that 
work, 1 these verses are attributed to 'Ad! b. al-Rika', 
'Amili, a contemporary of Jarlr,' and to the same 
the whole Kastdah is ascribed in a note at the end of 
this MS. But the two verses given in the said com- 
mentary as those immediately preceding the quotation 
do not agree with the present text. It is probable, 
therefore, that the Xaeldah is supposititious, and only 
framed on the metre and rhyme of the old veraes 
found in Hariri, which have been put at the end of 
the composition. 

III. Foil. 16-136. ZauzanI's Commentary on the 
Mu'alhkdt, with glosses. 

The Mu'aUakah of «Amr stands here after that 
of 'Antarah. Some of the verses have been omitted ; 
hence arose some confusion in the text (fol. 125). 

On the few leaves which precede this piece are 
added a list of contents and various notes. 

Written in HoBtallk, partly on red paper ; the text 
of the poems in a large Naskh. This is the copy of 
one Muhammad Yusuf. It was transcribed a.h. 1133, 
during the reign of Muhammad Shah, at Dehli 
(ijliJljtajj). 

The eeal of Muhammad Yusuf is impressed on noe. II. and III. 

[Johnson.] 

804. 

2700. Size lOf in. by 6 in. ; foil. 40. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The Poems of MajhOw 'Amsi (Kais b. al-Mu- 
lawwah), accompanied by the history of the loves 
of Majnun and Laila. 



1 p. I • of De Saey's edition. 

* See Hammer-Purgetoll, Literaturgeseh. ii. 334. 



This collection is probably identical with the .J)^ 
uJjr^^S*^ urf C/™** » mentioned in H. Kh. iii. 302.' 
It is chiefly founded on the authority of Abu Bf>!« 
W&libi, who is mentioned at the beginning as followp - 
ur^U t! &M* ui^j^ ^ W K Jl\J\/i tf JU 
jrfl aj^vUH ,_^Jj . Ab appears from fol. 38t>., Wfilibi 
got his information from the famous Ishak b. Ibrahim 
Mausilt (d. a.h. 236). 

Conolnsion: ui ^\ jls.\ ^ LJ1 ^blij U \JJ> 

Quite a modern copy, clearly written, but vory 
incorrect. It was apparently taken from a niutiluU'.t' 
MS. On foil. 15i>., 19t>., and 20 are lacunas. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

806. 

37a. Size 11| in. by 7| in. ; foil. 46. Sis lines 
in a page. 

Some extraots from the JBamdiah. The first of them 
are from the beginning of the work. 

"Well written in a large hand, without vowel-points. 
Tastefully ornamented. Injured by insects. 

In an elegant gilt binding. Seal and signature of Oharlea 
Boddam, Calcutta, 1787. 



806. 

2969. Size 10 in. by 6 in.; foil. 212. 
three lines in a page. 



Twenty- 



i/Ul f w> ji J& 



The Dlwan of Abu Tahmam Hablb b. Aus Ta'i (d. 
a.h. 231), as arranged by Abu Bakr Sull (d. a.h. 836 
or 386). Cf. Oat. BodL i. 269 j Cat. Mus. Brit. 276 aq. ; 
Cat. Lngd. ii. 45 sq. 

It is divided into eight chapters, as follows: I. 
(foil. 1-133) ^TJc*31, the first poem in praise of Ibn 
Yusuf Ta'izzl; II. (foil. 133-161) ^J^ ; in. (folL 
161-171) Jjill ; IV. (foil. 171-180) eAjlwJI ; V. 

1 It is, however, entirely different from the artiole on Majnun in 
the JliXI L-A26 (BuMdk edition, i. tiv.). 



POETRY AND ELEGANT PROSE. 



235 



(foil. ie(M85«>.) tjLyDl ; VI. (folLlSfitf.-ieOo.)^! ; 
VII. (fol. 191) JJfcp\, only two poems j VIII. (foil. 
191-21 lv.)'ls^l. Conclusion: ^j*^ ^ '\d\ *J 
^\ t ^\jj»sJ1 j£ &j *Uj . The poems in each chapter 
are arranged alphabetically. 

Explanatory and critical notes by SMI are added, 
especially in the latter portion. 

Well written, but almost without diacritical points. 
The copy was made for Saiyid Muhammad b. Mansur, 
oHbe house of 'AMI (b. Abu Talib) JJie JT, by Sakr 
b. Fadl Allah Bumyart. Sate, Friday, 19th Kabi' I., 
1C68. Injured by inseots, especially at the beginning 
;>virl a!, the end. 

Seal p.ud signature of Ctaas. Boddara, Calcutta, 1787. 

80?. 

2330. Size 7£ in. by 4f in. ; foil. 155. Twenty- 
one linea in a page. 

The Dlwan of Abu'l-Taiyib Ahmad b. al-Husoin 
Mutak' : J± \ix. a..a.. <"j-t), alphabetically arranged, with 
short notes on the subject, metre, and rhyme of each 
poem. 

Begins: ^y^s^M ij-«Jt ^ Ayl^-iSlaM jjt(JlS) 
XSLiJj, 0& Ai-> i'jo£ J Aijfllj *dyj <tlM iJTj 

*3U\ { j& j^*. j Jiyjt jit 

with whioh compare the beginning of the com- 
mentary of 'Ukbort (printed at Calcutta, a.h. 1261), 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 280, and Cat. ITpsal. 76. 

"Well written. Dated a.h. 1017. Diacritical points 
occasionally omitted. Vowel-points irregularly and not 
always corefuUy added. Fol. 112 mutilated. 

A circumstantial account of the text of this MS. is 
given at the end (foil. 162-164). It was derived from 
two copies, one of which had been written by Raja b. 
ul-Hasan b. ul-Marzuban, and collated — among other 
Ja«»\ with a copy whioh had been read to Mutanabbi', 



and again to Ibn Jinn). The other copy had been 
verified by Mutanabbi' himself. This text was sub- 
sequently collated with three copies, whioh were 
apparently arranged on the chronological principle. 
"Ex libris A. Lookett, Bagdad, 1811." 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

808. 

2378. Size 7J in. by 5| in.; foil. 272. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

The Makdmdi of Abu Muhammad ol-£asim b. 'All 
HAHiHt (d. A.n. 616). 

Well written in a large hand, with vowel-points. 
Dated end of Rojab, 991. The copy was mado by 
Robi' b. Sulaiman b. 'Alt Barashl, for Majd al-din 
IJabSni Yamonl. 

This MS. came, a.h. 1112, into the possession of 
Muhammad Chelcbi . . , commonly called Tiryalji, of 
Bulak, who collated it with thrco other copies. One 
of these had been collated with the archetype, a.h. 654. 
This latter collation is noticed at the end of each Mahd- 
mah. Some explanations were transcribed from the same 
copy. Tiryi^ finished his collation at the end of Safor, 
1118. He also added the epilogue of Hariri, 1 and bis 

A notice of the author is written on the fly-leaf. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

809. 

B 123. Size 9f in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 114. Fifteen 

lines in a page. 

A fine old copy of the Makdmdt, written in a bold 
hand, with all the vowel-points. Of the sixth or 
seventh century. 

Incomplete. Twenty-two leaves are wanting at the 
beginning. The first words are <->j Ut' \ (jwy J^l, 
from the eighth Mak&mah? One leaf is missing after 



1 As in De Saoy'a edition. 

1 The same has been added to the Makimut in the Munioh MS. 
663, Aumor. 
s p. a. in De Sacy's edition. 



236 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



fol. 19, and one after 28; ten leaves are missing after 
88, five after 97, ten after 107, and several at the end. 
Marginal notes of later date. 
Cut. 226, xxxii. 

810. 

1307. Size 9J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 287. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Makdmdt. 

Well written, with vowel-points and various glosses 
in Persian and Arabic. It was transcribed, collated, 
:md furnished with the original (Persian) glosseB, in 
Hajab, 1069 = first year of 'Alamgir, by order of Nizam 
nl-dJu Siddikl. Ornamented and gill. 

To this has been udded (fol. 284) a mystic treatise, 
whioh begins : 'ij& ajjk ^\ ' ^JaZt Uj JJlJTJ ~ 
wA**V. (*$' P'n'nly written, by one Siraj al-dln. 

[Johnson.] 
811. 
2044. Size 10£ in. by 6J in.; foil. 360. Nine 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the snme work. 

Well written in a large hand, with vowel-points. 
Many interlinear and marginal notes. 

The first and the last seven leaves have been supplied 
by a later hand, but the MS. is still incomplete at the end. 

Seal and signature of Muhammad Khidr Khfin (a.h. 1191). 
[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

812. 
2043. Size 11 in. by 7| in. ; foil. 132. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written ; titles very large. Bated Thursday, 
17th Safar, 1051. Vowels, and both interlinear and 
marginal notes, have been added as far as fol. 122. 
Bed lines round the pages. 

All the vacnnt lenveB before and after the text — the 
title-page included — are filled with various poems, 
utorice, etc., in different hands. Some of them are 
duted a.h. 1119. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 



813. 

1156. Size 10 in. by 6| in.; foil. 136. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

i^aki\ ZT i> j jj^ &&*) jbj.\\ £,1** «_A£ 
<Uull l^l&j 1*\aJ\ jjlai JLILJI ( B io) l*\ZJ\ 
d&*H ^^ {t.,>\) ^>\ u^ooSI ^oJ\ <^>\Q\ 
MJ^i, (sic) ^y-Ul cTV*" 1 ' UV ^ cH ^' "V* &>\ 

.•J\ <U)wj 

'Abd al-malik b. 'Abdallah Ibh Badb6m's Historical 

Commentary on the Kasidah of 'Abd al-majtd b. 

'Abdallnh Ibn 'Abdtin (d. a.h. 529). Cf. Profeosor 

Dozy's edition (Leyden, 1846). 

Well written, by Hadi b. Sa'id b. 'Abdallah 
uyJ*JI ujLJl (sic). Bated Monday, 24th Rabi' I., 
996. 

Although this MS. is revised throughout, it appears 
to be not more accurate than other copies of this 
work. 1 Moreover, in the passages referring to 'All, 
Husain, etc., there are many interpolations, whioh are 
apparently due to a Shl'ite copyist. The exordium 
is also different from the common one. It begins as 
follows: Xt*&\ 'cipjuA] ^jiM uXUI <dl &*J\ 

The beginning is ornamented, and the other pages 
are within coloured lines. On the title-page is a round 
ornament in gold, with an inscription, which latter is, 
however, nearly effaced. 

814. 

B 133. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 386. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A large Commentary on 'Omar Ibn al-Fdrid's (d. 
a.h. 682) renowned mystic Kasidah dLl5UI. This 
commentary is chiefly grammatical. It is ascribed 
to FahohanS (Muhammad b. Ahmad, d. about a.h. 700), 
the earliest interpreter of the Td'tyah. Cf. H. Kh. ii. 86. 

Plainly written, of the tenth century. Bed lines 
round the pages. 

This MS. is imperfect both at the beginning and the 

1 Cf. Dozy's edition, Introduction, pp. 9-23. 



POETRY AND ELEGANT PROSE. 



237 



end, and has other defects besides. The leaves are 
misplaced in binding ; they should stand in the 
following order: 1-38 (beginning at verse 2 of the 
Ku?ldnh), 280, 164-286 (here some leaves missing), 
49-65 (here a slight defect), 377-386 (here a larger 
defect, extending over 19 verses), 56-163, 316-376, 
287-296, 39-48, 297-315, ending at verse 768. The 
rest is -wanting. Much injured by insects. 

Tho book haa been wrongly inscribed as a commentary on a 
Itajidah of Sa'dt (we foL I) ; of. Catal. 224, xii. 

815. 

.B127. Size 8| in. by 5 in. ; foil. 100. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Theosopbio poems in erotic form, styled ^Ws-y 
4J'L&!t\ , by Mubyi al-din Muhammad b. 'All, commonly 
called Ibn 'Arab? (d. a.h, 638), with a commentary by 
the aume. 

See, for particulars, IL Kb. >"• 2 ? 6 ; Cat. Lugd. 
Li. 75; and Aumer, Sdss. Miinoh. 218. 

Plaiulv writtea. Trr perfect at the end. 

Cat. 232, xxii." 

816. 

B 125. Size 7 in. by 5$ in. ; foil. 102. Twelve 
lines in a page. 

Amplifications (yu+Aa?) of Muhammad b. Abu Baxb 
b. RashIb Baghdad! s (d. a.h. 662) Kasidahs in praise 

*. ■ O . 

of the Prophet, styled &Jj>) • See regarding these Kasi- 
duha, H. Kh. vi. 422. Whether one of the two \ju >: *e r 
mentioned there is identical with this MS., oannot be 
ascertained. 

There is no introduction. The first yu ^ Aa? begins : 

Well written, with vowel-points. Red lines round 
the pages. Many marginal notes. The end is missing. 



817. 
2110. Size 7£ in. by 6$ in.; foil. 7. Thirteen 

lines in a page. 

Muhammad b. Sa'ld Busini's (d. A.n. 694') celebrated 
Kastdah in praise of the Prophet, oalled J J,-!!. Cf. 
the editions of Yon Rosenzweig (Wien, 1824), and 
Ralfs (Wien, 1860); Catal. Mus. Brit. 76 ; etc. 

Well written, with vowel-points. The signature 

of the copyist on tho title-page is effaced. 

Injured by damp. 

[College of Fort William.] 

818. 

2113. Size 8 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 19. Nino lines 
in a page. 

An elegant copy of the Burdah. 

Well written, with all the vowel-points. The first, 
middle, and last lines written in Thulth. An ornament at 
the beginning. Qold and coloured lines round the pages. 
[College of Port William, 1832.] 

819. 

2114. Size 7J in. by 4 J in. ; foil. 20. Eight lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the Burdah. 
Well written, on tinted paper, ornamented and gilt, 
bat incorrect. Ends : ***s?j)j «*■& A** m-aj . 
■ [College of Fort William, 1826.] 

820. 

2314. Size 8 in. by 4| in. ; foil. 14. Ten and 

twenty lines in a page. 

The Burdah, with Persian interlineation, preceded 
by an introduction, also in Persian, which enumerates 
the properties of each verse as for as v. 66.* 

The text is legibly -written in NaBkh, with all the 
vowel-points added. The Persian portion is written in 
a small Kasta'Bfc. 

Seal of Nuerat Jang, dated a.h. 1174. 

[College of Fort William, 1 826 .] 

1 So according to 'As^al&nt, but Makrtzt says tbat be died 
a.h, 696 or 697. Both these statements are mentioned in 
lbn Qajar Haithami'a Commentary on the Mamtiyah, see below, 
no. 824. 

* Cf. Balfe, die Burda, p. 23. 



238 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



821. 

686. Size 8 in,, by 4f in. ; foil. 24. Seven lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the Burduh. 

Boldly written, on a tinted ground. Spaoes are left 
for a Penian interlineation, which, however, haa been 
added to the first verae only. 

Seol and signature of MSr Mubommad Aaad Khfin, datod 
Bijapttr, a.h, 1165. 



[Tippu.] 



822. 



2289. Size 7$ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 66. Twenty- 

ono lineo iu a pngo. 

**>M p\*% £<x^\ sty ^ v^ 

A Commentary on the Burdah, by (Zain al-din) 
Khalid (b. 'Abdallah) Asha*! (d. a.h. 906), who 
wrote it a.h. 903. Cf. H. Eh. iv. 626. The worthless- 
new of this compilation is pointed out by Ralfs, die 
Burda, p. 26. 

The prefaoe begins: J^LJ! <dJI j^ &» \J\ 
'f\ (sio) 4***eUI . The author gives in it an account 
of the origin of the poem. The text is given in 
portions, according to the connexion of the verses. 
The commentary is very circumstantial at the be- 
ginning. It consists usually of three sections: explana- 
tion of words, grammatical analysis (t^^cN), and 
general interpretation (fc£~«JI ,-ia*). 

This copy is rather carelessly exeouted, and only the 
earlier portion of it has been emended. A Persian 
translation of the verses is added on the margin, by 
a different hand. The writing is muoh injured by 
damp. 

[College of Fort William.] 

838. 

B 126. Size 7£ in. by 4 in. ; foil. 31. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another Kaeldah by Bdsiar, on the exoellenoy and 
(ho miraolos of Muhammad. It is entitled tjjl) 1\, 



but it is more commonly called from its rhyme, i>j*$\ . 
See H. Zh. iv. 657.' Of. Cat Bodl. i. 264, ii. 339. 
Plainly written, with vowel-points, by one Sadik. 

824. 

B 70. Size 10| in. by 7 in. ; foU. 241. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary on the Sanatyak, by Shihab 
al-dtn Ahmad b. Hajab Hatthami Makk) (d. a.h. 973). 
It is entitled LLti) J,A\, and also I\ 'VJiJ u^JLJI J«jjl 
tjj^\ . It was composed a.h. 966. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 667. 

Prefixed to it is a long preface (foil. 1-6), whioh 

begins : p*Lo &.>«?> lily J^-l u>&\ <0J du&Jl 

.'ULJl^lj 'U«^| ^l ^k£j 

The date of the author runs as follows (fol. 239) : 
t^dUs- ^jU X»«ks.M ZLS u_LaJ 4™y <ti^> cl^l gj^ 

Well written. Dated Monday, the last of Jumada I., 
991. Various marginal notes in the earlier portion. On 
foil. 340 and 341 are added an extraot from the J-*aii' 
^jj'UJI (of Ragbxb Isfahan!)," insoribed u \j j, ■ 
i^Ji SjHy^JLa ^Jji l^Laij &j-iM tr?*^ i and «>nie 
notes (Jduli). 

Slightly injured. 

826. 

B 121. Size 10| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 291. Twenty- 
two lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 
Plainly written. Dated Monday, 27th Sha'ban, 1080. 
Cf. Cat. 223, vi., vii. 

826. 

2291. Size 9 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 206. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Foil. 1-186. Another copy of the same Commentary. 
The complete text of the Kastdah is added on the 
margin. Emendations and various glosses. 

1 The statement of Q.Kh. regarding the name (jJUi *1 
is taken from Ibn IJajar'a commentary. See the following no. 
» See 9. Eh. ii. 383. 



POETRY AND ELEGANT PROSE. 



239 



Foil. 187-194. A long poem in praise of Muhammad, 
beginning : 

Foil. 196 and 196. yv/vi? of a Kasldah of Saiyid 
Swain . . JaaSH ^JJOuaJl ^> t j~*s>- i*JoJu!\ twJl, 
by the author of the preceding poem. 

The £aetdah begins : OX»j \jji aJJI J^j, Li . 

Foil. 197v. and 198. A short Kasldah, beginning: 

It is followed by various notes. 

Well written in a small hand. An ornament at the 
beginning. Coloured lines round tho pages. 

Foil, 198-204. A short account of the sects of Islam, 
transcribed from Iri's uJjly»J\ ujls^. Begins: J^j jj 
'J\ j^ill ^6 j, fe_>b£il. Written in a minute 
character. 

Fol. 205. Explanation of the beginning of Surah 95, 

from the Kashshdf. 

[College of Fort "William, 1826.] 

827. 

B124. Size 8 in. by 6f in.; foil. 186. Eleven 
and twelve lines in a page. 

iSjtj ^jM <u»-j . . . J#-)!l i^fiJI lijJL) w 1^»j cjls£ 

A Collection of Kasldahs of 'Abd al-bab±m n. 
Ahmad Brm'i. 

Begins : j*Jl> ^ As~j U Zl*sf ^ JJLaill ijjo 

This collection contains — ^~ ■** 

1. (foil. 8-27) poems addressed to God (eyCjlJl), 
tho first of which commences : 

2. (foil. 27-127) poems in praise of Muhammad 

3. (foil. 127-186) poems on several Sufis (CJlljjJt). 
Well written in a large hand. The collation with 

the original copy was finished on Saturday, the last 
of Rajab, 1038. 

1 A poem of this kind is to be found in Cat. Bodl. i. 264, 
no. mcozzvi. 2 ; of. ibid. ii. 614. 



Prefixed are (foil. 1-7) two anonymous poems of a 
very ingenious design. The first of them begins : 



,i fS \prj\i 



ur*\ 



The other, whioh is ineoribed <uLsr* xXuaS, com- 
mences : 



It consists of twenty verses. All of these, as well as 
single sections of them, which are written in red, may 
be transposed, and the poem may thereby be varied in 
360, or, as is added in a postscript, rather in millions 
of ways. 

Cat. 223, xi. 

828. 
2249. Size 8| in. by 6J in. ; foil. 16. Nine lines 
in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-8. Ka'ju ». Zuhaju's IJa^lduu ^U^ i^Jb . 
Cf. no. 802. 

II. Foil. 9-16. Sihaj al-dJn Usui's Kaeidah on the 
Muhammadan faith, called Oi-jdl Jyy or .JLeJl *dj . 
It was composed a.h. 569. Cf. H. Kh. iv. 168 ; Flugel, 
Hdss. Wien, i. 459 ; and F. von Bohlen's edition 
(Amali, etc., Regiom. 1825). 

Well written, in a large hand, with vowel-points, but 
incorrect. Much ornamented and gilt. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

829. 

2606, Size 8 in. by 6 in.; foil. 164. About 
twenty lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-68. The Dlwan of 'Aril ax-dIn Sulaiman 
b. 'All TruMsiNi, the Sufi (d. a.h. 690). Cf. Catal. 
Mus. Brit. 292 sq., and H. Kh. iii. 297. 

It is arranged alphabetically. Begins : 

Not very clearly written. The diacritical points are 
often omitted, but the "unpointed" letters are fre- 
quently marked. The titles are written in yellow. 
The copy was made for Wajlh al-dln . . .' 

II. Foil. 69-100. Beligious and Mystic Poems by 
various authors, such as Ibh oI-Faetd (d. a.h. 632), 

1 The rest of the name is erased. 



240 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Ja'babJ (Burhan al-din Ibrahim b. 'Omar, d. a.h. T32), 
'Abd al-lat?f Bakbi, etc. Many of the poems are 
anonymous. 

III. Foil. 101-142. The Poems of Hajib} (Husam 
ul-dln 'Isa b. Sanjar b. Bahrain Irbill, d. a.h. 632), col- 
lected and arranged in seven books, by 'Omar b. Mu- 
hammad Dimishkl See Cat. Lugd. ii. 68, and H. Kb. 
iii. 271. The collection is here entitled (jSj*H rj^* 

"Written in a small hand, resembling that of the 
preceding piece. Headings in yellow and red. 

IV. Foil. 143-160. A fragment of a Poetical Col- 
lection, Many of the poems contained in it are of the 
kind called yu^Aes?, 

Written liko the preceding piece. 

The remaining leaves of the volumo are filled with 
various poems, 'which were added from time to time, by 
different hands. 

Fol. 116 is a stray leaf, which does not belong to 

any of tho above collections. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

830. 

782. Size 9 in. by &\ in. ; foil. 307. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

t-JJ&iJM* y* J£ (sio) jjr* t-JjbiuvA\ <_>U£ |jj)> 

.(sic) L5 «--ii^ i^^Ja^S 

The fLrat part of the Anthology of Shihab al-dtn 

Muhammad b. Afcmad Khatib AdshIh} (who flourished 

about a.h. 800), Cf . H. Kh. v. 624. A full account 

of this work has been given in Catal. Bodl. ii. 97 sqq. 

See also Cat. Mus. Brit. 336, 664; FliigeL Hdss. 

Wien, i. 374 ; eto. It was printed at Bulak, a.h. 1268. 

This volume goes as far as Chapter 60. 

Legibly written jn a oursive hand. 

831. 

2170. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 268. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

The second part of the same work, from Chapter 61 
to the end. Written like the preoeding MS. Com- 
pleted at the end of Shawwal, 1138, by Said b. Salim 



b. Muhammad Ba R&shid Hadramt Himyarl. At the 
end are the following verses : 

^ JWj J^ l*H uV 
\lt l«LSL <M (Bic) Jj plc\ } 

and 

.It) <UJ C-^-i V ^y* J*- Si«l| Jwuj L-* AaT w \ 

Both parts bear the seals of 'Abd al-wahhib Kfaiu (a.u. 1 168), 
and Ifctidor Khan (a.u. 1179). 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

832. 
B 89. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 439, Twenty- 

one lines in a page. 

An imperfect copy of the samo work, in two 
parts, the first of which concludes with Chapter 42 
(fol. 166). 

Plainly written. Of the twelfth century. Tho 
beginning is wanting, and there is a considerable defect 
after fol. 6. 

The first words are: i?l Sh** li y t« **L> (Utj, 
from Chapter 1. At the end is the same tetrastich as in 
the preceding MS., introduced by the words ^^msA 1*^ 
JJU. 

Cat. 230 (Vaz), x. 

833. 

2873. Size 12£ in. by 7£ in.; foil 119. Twenty- 

one lines in a page. 

The first part of Muhammad b. Kamisauh b. Sadie's 
(flourished about the beginning of the tenth century, in 
Egypt) Jlsh f\±>\ y* Jls)!^*" 1 !, that is, a 
selection from his Dlwan (which is entitled JiLsM tljjl 

JUJl jS"*\ ii), preceded by five dissertations (A* JJU), 
which are inscribed as follows : 

I. JaJt ^ iijii d *j} Uj cM J-»* <i ; 
II. ^ r s^iJ\ Jylll ^ Ifei 4j) \") <^">N r*jl» d i 

■ni. ii~*r}*) ^i.^ ur* *\*^ <*J cl> v L-i 
ui-oiX^V /»i' x *^ <u« ; IV. ^ tzJsti\ U/» *ikJ d 



POETRY AND ELEGANT PROSE. 



241 



Only these dissertations are contained in the present 
volume. The last two, as is indicated hy their titles, 
consist merely of poetical extracts. IV. contains, 
among others, long selections from the Diwans of 
Xamal al-dtn Ibu Nablh, Ibn Nubatah, Mutanahhi', 
and Sail al-dra BTilli. V. gives, besides Kasidahs of the 
authors just mentioned, some of (Sultan) ijlanisauh 
(ihaurl, Mahmud h. Agh&, ShMb Mansurf, ShMb 
al-din Ahmad b. Mas'ud Nabulusi, and the author 
himself. 

Tho Dlwan of the author was divided into five 
ohapters («_jl)) as follows: I. JoLaiiJI J j II. J 

IV. J\j^\ J; V. t-tUUH J. 

The preface begins : jJU^I <J, Irj ^I^Jiill JlS 

Cf. on the author and another work of his, Cat. Mus. 
Brit. 347. 

Well written, with vowel-points. Quite modern. 

[BibL Leydeniana.] 

834. 

894. Size 9f in. by 6J in.; foil. 93. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

The first part of an elegant copy of Baha ai-buj 
MmttAMMAD 'Airoxf's (d. a.h. 1031) Collectanea, called 
i }/^Sl\ , or the Beggar's Bowl. See, regarding this 
work, Flugel, Hobs. Wien, i. 409.' It was printed 
at Teheran, a.h. 1266,' and recently at Bulak («. a.). 
It contains both Arabic and Persian extracts. 

Neatly written in Nasta'lik. A splendid ornament 
on the first page, and gold and blue lines round 
the others. Explanations of words and various notes 
are added on the margin. 



1 Oat. Bodl. ii. 304, no. oconr. is a different work. 
1 See Oat. BibL Bpreoger. 1201. 



Ends: JyLi^ll ^ JjSi jls.^1 ^ js Ti L^-T \*& 
vrftij}) <^-~ £-> d . . . <*U OuJij 4 _ 5 5lil\ ols^l *jkij 

This, however, appears to be the colophon of the copy 

from which this MS. was taken. 1 

The title-page has been covered by another leaf, but the seal 
and signature of Muhammad 'Askart, a servant of Shah 'Alam (I.), 
may still he seen through the latter. 



[Johnson.] 



835. 



632. Uniform with the preceding no. ; foil. 59. 

The second part of the 6ame copy, beginning as in 
Flugel, l.o. 
Ends: ^ ^yUll As^\ sjjt, ^ cLsll jilj 

*>^ cj* ^ crs*0!> tit .*■*- d J/^J1 

[Johnson.] 

836. 

633. Uniform with the preceding no. ; foil. 81. 
The third part of the same copy. 

Begins :^Lusr^i d jJLSd! «, ; u,"„\\ »&JI Judl JU 

Ends: ^ ciJlill &s^\ ^ o^ L. yi-T Id* 
<u/j <&*, £j <dJ\ -Li u 1 jjy\ jJl^I ^ Jy^J| 

^Jr" */**' cT* < -*'^ etf*t>!> u^ f\* d. (5 >£ 

[Johnson.] 

837. 

634. Uniform with the preceding no. ; foil. 74. 
The fourth part of the same copy. 

Beginning: rf^j ^jDI u-i^ ej-L-Al Ju-> JlS 

Oonolusion : S» J^Cl^JI ^ j^\J\ jLsr^l^T !ii> 
.&jJ1 1^1 Lr . 4__e3^ ^^i;^ t-- fie d pi 

[Johnson.] 



1 See below, no. 838. 



31 



242 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



836. 

635. Uniform with the preoeding no. ; foil. 75. 
The fifth and last part of the same oopy. 
Beginning : ^Ij, ^\ ^J^ ^j) j^ Jfc 
y»yA\ ±Jjj*£3\ Ijl {Ji *A>-\ iH\j <ul* 4)1 cyl^L. 

.^1 4)1 Ls^ ^ 
CoDoluuion : ^yo J^Liill ^ {JU ^\J^\ jLsr^l *j 

e^ 4)1 'IfiJl (sic) ^jUI jJ^I jfjbu, JUj 4)1 
(i #,L*)1 ls"^\ »jj» ^ (sio) jl^all jjj jj <*ijy 

>. <••'' ••. -t» • » 

. <C ... ,^) XjjUUl ^/J .j *T 

This is the date of trunscription of the copy. No 
sixth volume of the work is known to exist. 1 

[Johnson.] 

839. 

B 79. Size 9£ in. by 6 j in. ; foil. 562. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another oopy of the JTathHl, complete in one volume. 
"Well written. The fourth part is dated Tuesday, 

beginning of Mubarram, 1085 (see fol. 447). 

Conclusion; i )jJS&\ ^Jlij ^ ^UJl ds^\ ^ . 
Cf. Cat. 231, v. 

840. 

2227. Size 11$ in. by 6f in. ; foil. 315. Twenty, 
five lines in a page. 

Another oopy of the KmhHl in one volume, re- 
sembling, as it seems, the MS. described by Fliigel, I.e. 
Written in Nasta'ltjc., the lines running in various 
directions. Coloured lines round the pages. Of the 
twelfth century. 

It concludes with the colophon of the original oopy, 
whioh begins: w ^u JjiLi^l ^ j^UJl olsr^l J 

****y cr^ (!) u»>iU\ jis^l »jbu, JU; ail 

d &«-Jj 1ii-J 4)1 

The single parts of the work form separate volumes 
(>&**), only the first and second are not separated 
(see fol. 68t>.) ; the conclusion of the former is different 

1 See, however, no. 810. 



£AS- &t*U>» Lt. ^ Ati*^ 



from the oommon one, and something is omitted at the 
beginning of the latter, whioh commences: „^l J J 

Foil. 310 and 811 should ho placed between 300 
and 307. 

On the title-page are added: a tract proving ihs 
existenoe of God; a note regarding the anthropomor- 
phism of various sects, which is derived from thu 
author's own copy (j^i ^jS ^,ii,i*b\ la^ ^ Jju 
jj^Ja-jljj) ; and the names of the Seven Sleaparo, 
uJ^II t-As-'l, the latter by a different hand. 

In a strong binding of blue Icathor, with gold ornomonW, mid 
with frequent impressions of tho mark CE on the tacit. 

[College of Fort William, 1 825. ] 

841. 

1169. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 98. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

4)1 \b*\j asv*j» £C c yi J iliAl *jM t_.Ls' 

i»lji ^«ji i-jju U-I«jj ^i^ 4/j \jjji, \ju.j' 

po~.j, <uc 4)1 ^ij is£l\ tf»JS ^j\ cjjlk^I JU!1 

A legendary and poetical account of the conquest 
of Makkah by the Prophet, ascribed to Abtj'l-Hasak 
Basbi (probably Shams al-dln Muhammad h. 'Abd 
al-rabman Mijri, who died about a.h. 950 ; see H. Kh. 
paifim). It was printed at Cairo, a.h. 1282. 

Beginning : 'j;**^ *JU)1j '^Ull uj>j 4) &*J\ 

U1 . . . . u» Jui s*r\ '^M Jx Si ^^ J, 
.^1 c_Jl)» ^1 ^ ^ fUl ^ ^ iiaq^l aLiU 

The progress of the reoital is frequently marked 
by the words ^1^)1 JU. A speoial authority is 
not introduced. 

Plainly written, by 'Omar Ibn JTjjazt. Dated Thurs- 
day, 23rd Jum. L, 1062. The copy was made for 
IJasan, Shaikh of the Hawirah Arabs, in al-Sald,*— 



1 Cf. Qoatremere, Memoires snr l'Egypte, ii. 209. 



POETRY AND ELEGANT PROSE. 



243 



A formula of exorcism, which is also ascribed to 
Baxri, is added on the last page. 

[Gaikwar.] 

842. 

2699. Size 10£ in. by 7 in. ; foil. 398. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

The first part of the Thousand and One Nights, 
ending with the 281st night (the Story of Prince 
Jamor al-zaman). 

Beginning: J}J\ jJU. * *\yl\ CJU\ <dJ JuJl 

Well written in Nasta'ltk. Rubrics often omitted. 

Quite modern. 

[Bibl. Leydeninna.] 

643. 

444. Size 9 in. by 6J in.; foil. 128. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

The first portion of the Thousand and One Nights. 
Imperfect at the end, terminating in the fortieth night. 

Beginning: '^j^W J^e 'uff!)^ J*>\\jj>4. 
Written in a large plain hand. 

[Johnson.] 

844. 

1187. Size 10£ in. by 6f in. ; foD. 109. From 
twenty to twenty-five lines in a page. 
A Collection of Tales and Romances, partly .from the 
Thousand and One Nights. 

Imperfect at the beginning. The first fragment 
relates the adventures of Amir Muaa, governor of Africa 
under 'Abd al-malik, in search of the demons of Solo- 
mon. The remaining tales are inscribed as follows : — 

Fol. si. ^ <0 ^jjs;- Uj c£^sjH jIjjoJI *»\£»- 

Fol. 89. CUiJj li y*J\ yUaLi ^1 (jwLiS^ &>U LaS 



Fol. 6O0. d£L!l <U^ <dll cp *jj Ic yjU-L &&>. 
Fol. 59t;. uJ^JI <_>U-"! iiillj ^/wjjLSj <V.t£»~ 

Fol. 64. ^ ^ jU3l c_>L£ ^ ^T, JjL# &&». 

Fol. 65». ASllill ilSls'l lib ^^j*-*- *^\ i_>L£ ^ 

Fol. 660. ^ ^ jiljll Jj J mj/uJjj ioyi £>l£Jl 

Fol. 67. ^k-w^ {f^r&\ <—>k£ ^ £il£*M *jji> Lwl 

' .LiU^^U ^ Lib 

Fol. 67w. (^fJ^ £^ "J u^/T V*j iV'^^ J^ 4 " "^ 

Fol. 69p. U#>* ^ Uj iX*4^M ii>.V^ Jj^ Z&cyt 
Fol. 70». cyJL^.1 ^ U^i-J c£rT ^j > iiJ '>)j»*> A* 3 * 
.i^-JUr^ (r. twlLLJl) 
Fol. 77«;. **L» l _y-iN £* <0 L»- Uj *.. u ..\\ Z*£ 
Fol. 80t>. UjIsjoj Uj-i <dJ\ Ujlj aX« c^jls-jii JLaS 

Fol. 90. Uf^e <0J1 ,_j-^ y^jlii* Ifjlj irJoUl itto- 

Fol. 91f. *fjSJ ,^-tLJl J^l (siq) *J;JaJjLll ii&»~ 

Plainly written. Of the eleventh century. Con- 
clusion (fol. 92) : XJjJyLM iLs* ^ U-JI Kj pj\ U \JJJ>^ 

Fol. 93. A poem in strophes of five lines, asoribed 
to Ibk Asu'i^sHmii, ( JUfiJ\ ^J>\ c j)\ J e\jii\ Jti). 

Beginning : ijf^J^ (j£)» ^y\ <--> j u*i f . 

On fol. 2 is a story of Solomon; the following 
fourteen leaves are left blank. 

According to the conclusion on fol. 92, the book is insoribed : 



244 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



PROSODY. 



846. 

1077. Size 7 in. by 4$ in. ; foil. 75. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

jtyUl, J> :J A\ ^ d JKlb y j* M \\ <_>WI 1j* 

jjJjlljA* fUM lf*laj Jill &,Ul *JuMfl£Jl ^ J 

A Commentary on Sadr al-dln Muhammad 5d«)J'« 
Kastdah on Metre and Ehyine. This is a commentary 
by Ju and Jyl . The author, who ia not mentioned, 



is, according to H. Kh. iv. 204 (v. ^LJI ^Jb^jb), 
'TJbaidaixah b. 'Abd al-kjlft b. 'Abd al-majSd 'Ubaidl, 
and this is his second and shorter commentary. Cf. 
H. Kb.. V. 21, 296 ; and Catal. Mus. Brit. 202, b. 

Plainly written by two hands. Completed by 'Abd 
al-'aziz b. Husain Nahrwalt. Collated with the 
original copy, which belonged to 'Abd ol-malik b. 
Abu'l-borok&t ^jLJl, by Ismail b. Ahmad Ja'far 
Husaint, in Rabt' I., 1017. 

A table of the metres and their varieties is on the 

title-page. 

[Gaikwar.] 



RHETORIC. 



846. 

B 266. Size 11} in. by 7 in. ; foil. 295. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of the third part of Siraj ol-din Abu 
Ya'kub Yusuf b. Muhammad SakkakI's (d. a.h. 626) 
encyolopedical work oalled <»j)uJ\ -lii*. This part 
treats of Bhetorio (^UJ lj .JIsmJI Jx). It has become 
the basis of all the later works on that science. See 
H.Kh. vi. 15; Cat. Lugd. i. 124 sqq. ; Cat. Mub. 
Brit. 263 ; Aumer, Hdas. Miinch. 309 ; eto. 

Boldly written, with numerous notes. Of the tenth 
century. Section II. begins on fol. 201. It is in- 
scribed (JJliSl pjft ^ U UI ^ J ^jlill Joill 
4_>lii3l ^ . Ten foil, are wanting at the beginning. 
The first words are: Jl JlS |Jl } \ i_J 5 U'*^. Two 
foil, are missing after fol. 266. The latter portion is 
much injured by damp. Imperfect at the end. 

Erroneously inscribed t_ -■;•) if** r ,i| of. Catoi 234 
(Nuhov), i. 2. ' 



847. 

2156. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 260. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by <k)y) on the third part of the 
l»jLJ\ X ^L*, by Sa'd al-din Mas'ud b. 'Omar Tama- 
zaki (d. a.h. 792). See H. Kh. vi. 16. 

This commentary is very rare. It is one of the 
latest works of TaMzant, which he wrote at the 
request of his Mends, having been previously engaged 
in writing glosses on the Eaihtkdf. 1 He completed 
it in Shawwal, 787.* 

Carefully, but inelegantly written in a Persian 
hand, somewhat difficult to read. Has the following 
colophon: ls^\ *jdfc i>[£ ^ cl^ll ^1 jj^ 

' These glosses remained unfinished. 

' So acoording to a note at tbe end of this MS., and to the list 
in no. 849. 



RHETORIC. 



245 



.AjUjUjj uIjUj X^yi^t t^U^- ^ytjl^c. 

Many marginal notes in the first portion. At the 
end are added some moral tracts (foil. 262p.-263). 
Injured by damp and by insects. 

Bound with this is — 

Poll. 254-267. A Bhort treatise on the Metres, as- 
cribed to Abu'l-Easim Muhammad (sic) b. 'All HabJbi. 
Begins : 

Ends: J>^\ Jx j, ^Sji.j^ *&-*)\ V- 

Written in Nasta'llk, of the tenth century. Some 

notes. It is followed by a list of Arabic names of 

stars, explained in Persian, and two astronomical 

tables. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

848. 

B267. Size lOf in. by 7J in. ; foil. 228. Mostly 
thirty-one lines in a page. 

Another copy of TAjTAziiu'B Commentary, slightly 
imperfect at the beginning. 

Clearly written in a cursive hand. Completed on 
Thursday, 29th Sha'ban, 882, by 'TTbaid b. Hamid 
al-dln ^LmM (?). Emended. Some notes. The 
beginning is written in n different, large band, 

The first complete glosB begins : **i)b ,jj:|i a)J 
(=fol. 5 of the preceding no.). 

Injured by insects. 

Erroneously inscribed ( j-^\ -sii <_>ls£ ; of. Catal. 237, x. 

849. 
1596. Size 9 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 142. Seven 
lines in a page. 

An abridged and improved edition of the third part 
of the Miftdfr, on Ehetorio, entitled _fci*!l t/sji^ 1 ; 
by Jalal al-dln Muhammad b. 'Ahd al-rahman ^.Asmsi, 
commonly called (J^tJ L_^-Li- (d. a.h. 739). Cf. 
5- Eh. ii. 402 sq. ; Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 347 ; Von 
Eraflt, Bdss. Orient. Akad. "Wien, p. 22; Cat. St. 

'TheMS.has^jUJIfsio). 



Petersb. 216 ; etc. This work was printed at Calcutta, 
1815, and at Constantinople, a.h. 1260. Fait of it has 
also been published in Mehren's Bhetorik der Arabar. 
Well written in Nasta'llk. The colophon runs as 

follows : J JsJuA\ C^J^i A*jjy*!l ii^l c^m JJ 

<uj&« "U^s* in. <u»» <L=^I tjjj^> ^ &])\ Cii 
tj£ -*i i — ,;{ /tliU. A ticket, which is attached to 
the end of the colophon, contains the erroneous state- 
ment that this is a work of Taftazant, written by hint, 
a.h. 787, at Samarkand. It is followed, on the next 
page, by a list of Taftttz&ni's works, with their 
respective dates, derived from Taftazant himself. 
The error arose from confounding the present work 
with that described under the preceding nos. 

A list of the contents is added at the beginning of 
the volume. 

860. 

B248. Size 9 in. by 6£ in.; foil. 196. Sixteen 

lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 4-36. KazwtnJ's JsmI\ fja^. See the 
preceding no. 

IT. Foil. 39-196. A larger work on Ehetorio, 
by the same author, arranged like the preceding one, to 
which it serves as a commentary. It is entitled r UaJ >\ . 

This work is of rare occurrence. See BI. Eh. ii. 403, 
i. 609; cf. Mehren, Bhetorik, p. 8. As the author 
states in the preface, it contains also the materials 
of ..liiUM whioh are omitted in hia t< ^vsr', as well, 
as those of the jU- r M JJSj, by 'Abd al-kahir Jurjant 
(d. a.h. 474), ' which had not been incorporated with 

c tui. 

Carefully written in the hand of a scholar, often 
with distinotion of the "unpointed" (Xl*^) letters. 
Of the eighth century. The Becond treatise has been 
revised, and collated with another MS. On the margin 
of it are notes and extracts from earlier commentaries 
on -luJI , and from other works. 

All the available vacant spaoes of this volume are 
filled with various notes and extracts, in Arabic and 
Fenian. Injured by damp and by insects, 



> See H.Kh.iii. 286, and Mehren, I.e., p. 8. 



246 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



851. 

B446. Size 6 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 115. Thirteen 
tines in a page. 

A Commentary on the Iddh, intended to confute 
the unjust criticisms made in this work on Sakkakl. 
The author is ('Imfid al-dln) Yahya d. Ahmad 
Kashami (who, according to H. Kh. i. 208, flourished 
iu the tenth century). This commentary is mentioned 
occasionally in H. Kh. vi. 18. It is dedicated, in the 
preface, to Wazir Ghiyath al-d!n. 

The passages of the I<jdh referred to are introduced 
by ^UajUl u-^^U JlS, aDd they are followed by the 
author's refutations, marked by Jyl. 

Neatly written. The first folio is wanting. Begins: 
*JL»- J Hk *Jj| . Imperfeot at the end. 

862. 

B251. Size 10J in. by 7 in. ; foil. 197. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Commentary {^j}**) on the ^U*)! L ^ f Jp , by 
Sa'b ax-bih TAPTAziwi (d. a.h. 792). This is the 
earlier and larger of his two commentaries, commonly 
called Jjk»Jl. It was completed a.h. 748, and 
dedicated to Mu'izz al-dln Abu'l-Husain Muhammad 
Kart, Sultan of Har&t. See H.Kh. ii. 404; Flugel, 
Hdss. Wien, i. 218; Aumer, Hdss. Miinch. 310; 
Mehren, Rhetorik, p. 8 ; etc. This work was printed 
at Constantinople, a.h. 1260. The firet portion of it 
was also printed at Lakhnau, a.h. 1266. 

Carefully written. The colophon runs as follows: 

^^ (.T^ lirf ( Bi °) *j** ^s«N *fjA\ jj . To this 
haB subsequently been added : (sic) ,_<; JU^ JA 3 \ d]/*- } 

The earlier portion (ML 4i>.-62) of this volume is in 
a different hand, but of about the same date. The 
author's preface, which had been omitted, has been 
subsequently added from an old MS. (foil. 1-3). Notes. 



1 Bo according to the diaoritioal points; it ahould be 



A slight defect after fol. 24; a larger one after 
fol. 62. 

Bij. Libr., present of Shaikh 'AM al-eaWm. Signature of 
Nauras (Ibrahim 'Adil Bhab II.) on theitifle-page. 

Cat. 237, i. 

863. 

2144. Size 10 j in. by 6| in.; foil. 168. Thirty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 

Well written in a small band. Has the following 

colophon: <J/,L*H t_jls£M Ijdfc jJuu ^ cUJ| ji\^ 

**~J \J\ fiT^} <s\*A\ J*\ <X> jjlc Iai te^ jjqZ, 

Revised and collated. Some notes. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

854. 
B 263. Size 9f in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 261. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
At the end is the author's date, as given elsewhere. 
He began his work on Monday, 2nd Ramadan, 742, at 
fjjiy*- **j\s*js*-, and completed it on Wednesday, 
1 Ith Safar, 748, at Herat. 

Well written, by 'Abd al-karim b. Da'ud Siddikt 
Ranaujt, for H&fiz Muhammad b. Muhammad Sharif. 
The latter states in a note at the end that he revised 
the copy and added the copious, glosses which are to be 
found on the margin, during Ave months of the year 
a.h. 1003, at Kanauj. 
A list of the contents is on the fly-leaf. 

865. 

B 249. Size 11£ in. by 7| in. ; foil. 196. Thirty- 
one lin«s in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
Plainly written. Revised. The last foil are muti- 
lated. 



RHETORIC. 



247 



866. 

2708. Size 10$ in. by 6| in.; foil. 429. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written. Frequent marginal notes. Worm- 
eaten. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.j 

■ ■ 86 7. • 
148. Ske 12f in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 503. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

An elegant copy of the same work. 
Boldly written in Nautu'llk. Has the followiug 
colophon : bb *>-^ y»\> i^\ J^, t_.l^ u^i 

^,lj - <d)l^ ^^ d^\&. j3u>. j&i U>\j aJjO Jljj 
.mi <U^ JjDI jUs.-^, iv 

Tho beginning is ornamented. The other pages are 
•within gold and red lines, and have a double space for 
glosses, which have been added in several places, 
invariably from the Hdshiyah of Jmuini. 

Foil. 293-296 should be placed after fol. 288. 

858. 

47a. Size 9f in. by 7 in. ; foil. 254. Generally 

twenty-one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. Written in various 
hands. Copious marginal notes. Slightly injured by 
damp. 

[Johnson.] 

869. 

364. Size 10J in. by 5* in. ; foil. 326. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written; the end in different hands. Nu- 
merous notes. Defects after foil. 20, 39, and 297. 
The beginning soiled. 

Seals of lfctidftr Khftn, Nuerat Jang, eto., on the title-page. 

Cf. Stewart's Oatal. 118. 

[Tippu.] 



860. 

B 262. Size 10| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 345. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work, imperfect and 

much injured at the beginning. Eight leaves are 

missing. 
Carelessly written in Nasta'Mk, by Muhammad b. 

Ibrahim Mukri'. Many marginal notes. 

861. 

1087. Size 7 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 141. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on Jjk*3l, by Sautd Sharif Jtouani (d. 
a.h. 816). See H. Kh. ii. 404. Printed at Con- 
stantinople, a.h. 1241. 

The first gloss is : 4?|jj^u \\ ii#j <Jy . 

Very neatly written in Nasta 41k. The colophon 
runs as follows: <L$»lsH J^ii* ^ i\Jl>\ «J>, jji. 

Additional notes by the author, and numerous 
other glosses, on the margin. An ornament' at the 
beginning. Gold and blue lines round the pages. 
Slightly injured by damp. 

[Hastings.] 

862. 

B268. Size 8| in. by 6 in.; foil. 140. Nineteen 

lines in a page. 

The same Glosses. 

Closely written. Eevised. Marginal notes. Slight 
defects after foil. 31 and 33. 

Cat. 237, vi. 2 (F). 

863. 

1941. Size 10£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 156. Nineteen 
and twenty- one lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same Glosses. 
Plainly written. Colophon : £1LJI j.i.t, u^-*J 



248 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



A few notes. 

Seal and note of Najabat 'Alt BMn ( a.b, 1 1*0) on the title-page. 

[Tippu.] 

864. 

2134. Size 9$ in. b-y.fij in. ; foil. 191. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses, plainly written. 
The title of the work is added at the end by another 
hand. 

Heal of Nusrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

886. 

B254. Size 7 in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 568. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by Ay) on J«L*M, by Yahta b. 
TOsot 1 SinAMi 3 (Misrl, d. a.h. 833). See H. Kh. 
ii. 407, for an abstract of the preface. 

The commentary begins : JyV iJl <0J iVweM <*!♦* 
£\ ^ill JjJsj UjJjLll J, ( _ J i** 'UJl p\$}\. The 
date of the author is to be found at the end, viz. 
Wednesday, 3rd Safar, 830, and the following is 
added concerning the origin of this copy : Ai\ il ~^. 

jM 'p!Lt)\ i'Lii ,_j-ajl Wy*i ^J^ ^ ^W; 5 ^* 

(J AliHi JUi <QM j_~,\ L^^l jIjoJIj JLyiJI 

^>\&r\ *>&j ^Ujc^y^Lwy Lu«o^fii A»-i>»\ / k)l 

Lklj \^Tj Djl All J^Ij ^oJI ^ (sio, r.^oArl ?) 
U-y J^l ^ ^.^l j,/u^ii yjJ LS -es; JjSI <Us£j l^Ujj 

*pe.y <u* <d)l j^ *-*/JI (sio) ^1/sdl 0* 4 

1 The MS. has l_C;-> , 

1 So in this MS,, though originally (^jl -.*Ji| was written. 
Cf.fl.JSh. vii. 881, and the following no. 



Neatly written. Bevised. Both the beginning and 

end of the book are injured by insects. 

The signature of the owner, who is mentioned in the oolopbun, 
is on the title-page (dated a.h. 986), together with an impression 
of his seal. Both are, however, nearly effaced. 

Cat. 237, vi. 1(?). 

866. 

1232. Size 8 in. by 4j in. ; foil. 243. Twenty 
seven and twenty-eigbt lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same Commentary, without the 

preface. The name of the author is given at the end 

Closely written in Nasta'llk ; the last fol. by o 
different hand. The colophon gives the name of 'Abd 
nl-kadir b. Shaikh Sultan Ilahdad . . .' Emended. 
The first leaf is injured. 

[Johnson.] 

887. 

B 260, Size 10 in. by 5| in.; .foil. 269. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

Glosses on Jjk^ll, by Hasaw Chaiab! (b. Muham- 
mad Shah Fanart, d. a,h. 886). Cf. H. Kh. ii. 405. 
Printed at Constantinople, 1864. v 

Begins, without a preface: ,JU*M ^UL*- L+$H 

. Ji U>J&\ iliju, aIjUII \At> 

Well written in Nnsta'Hk. Has the following 

colophon: t_jUfcjll <JXi-*M ^yO <«jliS3j (eio) Oaj 

l^j'K lAr JLrf iJjL^a *U* II \£-jy* jJjJIl ^Jj j^S, 

Bevised. Some notes by a later hand. On the lost 
two pages is written. a charm. The latter portion is 
injured by damp and by insects. 

Dlj. Libr. A;H. 1023 ; bought out of the left property of Shaikh 
•Alam Allah (b. 'Abd al-raraak Makkt JJanafi 'AidarOst, whose 
signature is to be found on tho title-page). Fol. 121 is 
wrongly inscribed j \i (_--«r»- b>- j^ I <U£>U- C_Jb£ Ijdfc 

^Uj ^yl** Jx. Cf. Catal. 237, ii. 

1 The pedigree of this person is given at some length, but it 
is rather confused by blottings and alterations, 



RHETORIC. 



249 



868. 

B 256. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 418. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses, imperfect at the 
beginning. 

Plainly written. Has the following colophon: 1j 

jSUJJ (Jj^UJI ^J.^ cr ^ L^la- Ji^\ <_,]&] 

J-^ow* c?>% A^AJJ tL£*U J 
wi<U u ^u t—>\z&\ lift. ^Usjl ^ cUll - • >i J 

A few corrections and readings of another MS. are 
on the margin. Only one leaf seems to be wanting 
at the beginning. The first complete gloss is: <Uy 
£l cS^V.W j-SI«V? U^«ai.j. Slightly injured by 
insects. 

869. 

1759. Size 8 in. by 4f in. ; foil. 192. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses. 

Well written. The colophon runs bb follows : e-**J 

[Hastings.] 



870. 

B257. Size 10 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 300. Twenty- 
four and twenty-six linea in a page. 
Another copy of the same Glosses. 
Plainly written by several hands. The colophon 

gives the name of Hasan Muhammad b. 'Omar b. 

Kamal al-dln ^^-j . . .' Dote, Monday, 23rd Kamadan, 

1010. Slightly injured by insects. 
Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shuh Nawaz Khfin. 
Cat. 237, iv. (?). 

871. 

2036. Size 9£ in. by 5£ in.; foil. 309. At first 
twenty-three, afterwards twenty-nine lines in 
a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses. 
Plainly written. Dated Monday, 5th Jum. II., 
1025. Slightly injured by insects. 

[Collogo of Fort William, 1825.] 

872. 

B255. Size 9£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 220. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same Glosses. 
Well written. Dated 4th Safar. An ornament on 

the first page, gold and coloured lines round the others. 
Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shuh Nnwus Khan. 

873. 

2335. Size 6| in. by 3 in. ; foil. 392. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Glosses on Jjk*!t, by Abd'l-Kasim b. Abu Baku 

Laithi Samabkandi (who flourished about the end 

of the ninth century). See H. Eh. ii. 405, and Cat. 

St. Petersb. 190. 
The author, in his preface, refers to the glosses of 

Jurjanl, which he had rend with his grandfather, in his 

early youth. 
Plainly written. Carefully revised in a.h. 1115. 

Bed lines round the pages. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 
1 The fallowing words are doubtful. 



32 



250 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



874. 

1459. Size 9 in. by 6J in.; foil. 279. Twenty, 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Glosses. Well written, 

[Has tinge.] 

876. 

B259. Size 7£ in. by 5 in.; foil. 243. At first 
sixteen, afterwards from twenty-one to twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same Glosses, imperfect at the 

beginning. 

The greater part of it is written in a plain Naskh, 

but the beginning and the concluding portion are in a 

minute Nasta'llk character. 
Frequent additions by the author are written on the 

margin. Colophon : ■.■■'AjJ <(aJ)Jj 4M.I . ■■ j^yo . .'tju**J 

J, iJjAO) SiA lf~* ^jAIjjsMj Sja ^uuJJJ d*i*JI Ju*J| 

Sixty-three foil, are wanting at the beginning. The 
last leaves are slightly injured by insects. 

878. 

1282. Size 10£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 344. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Glosses on J^Lull, by 'Abb ai-haeJh Siyaxx&tI 
(d. soon after a.h. 1060). Cf. H.Xh. vii. 798. These 
glosses have been printed at Constantinople, a.h. 1227 
and 1241.' 

Beginning : j, ^oJUM AjU£ ij\ Jl ij\s£ ,-svail iiyi 

Plainly wriM* 11 »n Nasta'llk, by Hafiz Muhammad 

'All. Beviaed. Some notes. Foil. 8-9 and foil. 10-11 

should be transposed. 

[Hastings.] 



1 The following words are written in red, and in a somewhat 
different handwriting. 

9 Of. CaLBibl. Sprenger. 1087, and Zenker, Biblioth. Orientals, 
i. no. 330. 



877. 

B262. Size 6f in. by 5 in,; foil. 203. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

.The shorter Commentary of TAiTizAxi on the 
_ \s**M i jtusr J , commonly called J ^si* > \ . It was 
completed a.h. 756, and dedicated to Sultan .Toial 
al-dln Abu'l-muzaffar Mahmud Jant Beg Khan. 1 Cf. 
H.Kh. ii. 404; Cat. St. Petersb. 189; Von Krafft, 
Hdss. orient. Akad. 22 ; etc. This commentary has 
been frequently published in India, first at Calcutta, 
1813. It was also printed at Constantinople, a.h. 1259. 
Extracts from it are given in Mehren's Bhetorik der 
Araber. 

Well written in a small hand. Of about the ninth 
century. Covered with notes pf various origin. The 
beginning of the work is here in two copies, the first 
of -which breaks off on fol. 3. The vacant pages at 
the beginning and at the end of the book are filled 
with various extracts in Arabic and Persian. 

BJj. Libr., A.n. 1028. 

Cat. 237, vii. 

1 . 878. ' : 

B 263. Size 10 J in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 167. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 
Well written in Nasta'llk. Dated 1st Jum. II., 877. 

Frequent extraots from "the Glosses" (of Khutta'l, 

see no. 886) are on the margin. Both the beginning 

and end are injured by insects. 
Cat. 235, viii. (?). 

879. 

2107. Size 8 J in. by fi£ in.; foil. 174. From 

fifteen to twenty-one lines in a page. 

Another copy pf the same work. 

Written in Nasta'llk. Completed on Sunday, 30th 
Eabt' II., 1070, by Shaikh Farld b. Shaikh Ibrahim 
Chishtl, at Bljapur. Some notes. A list of the contents 
is on the title-page. Foil. 39-42 should be placed 
between 19 and 20, 

On the fly-leaf we find the spiritual pedigree of the 

1 Cf. Hammer -Purgatall, Qesohichte der Qoldenen Horde, p. 306. 



RHETORIC. 



251 



aforesaid Shaikh Farld (Kadirt order— tr^liUe Xj£~> 
fy^ wWi)> written by Husain b. Muhammad, 

a.h. 1083, at _ji$Jl *U* J . 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

880. 

B260. Size 7$ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 176. Nineteen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Written in Nasta'lik, with numerous noteB. Dated 
Ramadan, 1016. The first fol. is wanting. Begins: 

On foil. 171-5 are various extracts. 
Cat. 237, i. 6. 

881. 

2024. Size 11£ in. by 6£ in.; foil. 208. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 
Well written, by ASH uJ^s <Uj^11 5L „jj **v! 
[a /?2<}£ %-J>y ij»f~* . Dated Eamadan, 1 1 19. 
Coffin"" i.-.f-T ■- *l,o oarlior portion. 
Seal of 'Abd al-wahhab Khfln, dated a.h. 1168. 

[College of Fort William, 1 826.] 

882. 

434. Size 10 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 207. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Written by the same hand as no. 866. Fol. 180 has 
been left blank, something being wanting. The first 
fol. is supplied by a more modern hand. A few notes. 

[Johnson.] 

883. 

2997. Size 7 in. by 6$ in. ; foil. 139. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, imperfeot at the 
beginning. The first words are: .Jj/Blj •V^V- 

Written in a small cursive hand. Of the ninth 
century. Bed lines round the pages. Frequent inter- 
linear and marginal notes. Injured by damp in several 
places. Slight defeots after foil. 3 and 81. 



884. 

1040. Size 9| in. by 5J in. ; foil. 88. Twenty- 
three lines in tt page. 

Another copy of the same work, incomplete at the 

end. 

Legibly written in Nosta'ltk, with notes. Injured 

by damp. 

[Tippu.] 

886. 

B 264. Size 7£ in. by 4$ in. ; foil. 169. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of tho same work, neatly written, 
with numerous notes, but very defeotive. 
Foil. 1 and 50 are injured. 

886. 

2206. Size 8 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 91. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on jt&J^S , by MauiJLnazadah (Knuui'J, 
who flourished in the ninth century). These glosses 
are also to be found in Catal. St. Petersb. p. 191, 
no. cox. They were printed at Caloutta, . a.h. 1266 
(149 pp.). 

The surname of the author is given here according 
to the Calcutta edition. 1 It is elsewhere spelled 
'iU^J\. He is probably identical with the Niz&m 
al-dln 'Othman Khaja'i (d. a.h, 901, sic), or Maul&- 
nazadah 'Othman Khata'i, mentioned in H. Kh. ii. 
407 sq., 447. The glosses mentioned ib. p. 408 seem 
to be different from these. 

Begins: j-j\}-» ^ ta-ktl I* ^^c *|U1 ul/jUa^ 

Legibly written in Nafitallk and Shikaatah, oc- 
casionally aoroBS the pages. Marginal notes. The text 
of the Mnkhta§ar is partly added on the upper margin. 
This oopy was made by 'Abd al-razzak Husaint. ., 
at^JlsJl. Date, a.h. 1092. 

The earlier portion of this MS. has been misplaced 
in binding. The leaves should stand thus: foil. 1-6 

1 Wo read in the editor's conclusion, p, Sf\ : J1 (^JW^wl ' 
\£«1 . Bee regarding this place, Yfifcut, ii. f • r . 



252 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



(here a Blight defect), 7-8 (another defect), 9-20, 22, 
23, 21, 25, 26, 24, 30, 27-29, 38, 32-37, 31, 39-41, 
43, 42, 44 to the end. 

[College of Fort William, 1 825.] 

887. 

B 261. Size 9£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 448. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another Commentary (_jUw») on the ^*s^- f 

^IsiJI, by Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. 'ArabBhah 



Isfaba'ini ('Isam al-dtn, d. a.h. 943). It is com- 
monly called J^bDl, on account of its being even 
larger than Taftazinl's JjL*M . Cf. H. Kh. ii. -J10. 

plainly written by several hands. A lacuna after 
fol. 271 18 indicated by two blank leaveB. Some 
portions are much injured by insects, and the end is 
in a ruinous condition. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1014, from Amin Khan. 

Cat. 237, ii. (?). 



GUAM MAR. 



888. 



420. Size 9£ in. by 6^ in.; foil. 211. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A remarkable work on Syntax, the author of which 
io not named. He is later than Zamnkhsharl, but is 
wont to quote and compare the oldest authorities, such 
us Khalil, Slbawaih, Ahfash, Mtaini, and the schools 
of al-Basrah and al-Kufah in general. Classical poetry 
is also frequently cited and explained in his work. 
The title of it is not to be found, nor can anything 
be learnt from the preface, the beginning of which is, 
moreover, mutilated. The first words are : '^ULrfJli . . . 
ij^'j l/*J^ c^^J* Another passage, shortly after 
(A*J Ul, runs as follows : IS\ yt <i\ jseUl *lx jj-is . . 

The treatise begins with explanations of grammatical 
termB, Buoh as iailil, J^J\, /»K11, etc. The first 
chapter oommenoes aB follows (fol. 6) : *«JiiJ« c_j\j 
$ <J^*i *-r^*-» {J\ A&\'> the second (fol. 12) is 
ineoribed cjUjSjJI <_>b ; the third (fol. 17), <_>L 
^lj tau^M, eto. 

Carefully written in a good hand. Of the seventh 

or the eighth century. Imperfect at the end. The first 

and last leaveB are mutilated; several others are 

injured by insects and unskilfully mended. Foil. 11 

and 14 should be transposed. 

The book, is wrongly inscribed icf (\&i<i ^s^* t by a later 
baud. ' 

[Johnson.] 



889. 



198. Size 91 in. by fifm.; foil. 32. Ten lines 

in a page. 

A short treatise on Syntax and Etymology, ascribed 
to Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Taifur Sajawand?, who in 
apparently identical with Burhan al-dln Abu'1-Fadl 
Muhammad' b. Taifur Sajawandl, who died about 
a.h. 560. See regarding him, Cat. Mus. Brit., Add. 
ot Corr., p. 764, ad p. 86 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iii. 
60; and above, no. 46. The work has no special 
title. In the colophon it is styled ^a^l c_jU£!1 
^JJjU^Ij. Cf. Stewart's Catal., p. 128, xxxix. 

Begins : fLW gti\ Jti . . . ^Ull <_>, <0J ±*J\ 

. Jl £M jjj (fol. !i)ysr <ti£ jf*?, jf^. pAM j^i 

It is divided into ohapters, the last of which is 

inscribed aLuJl (— >b . 

Plainly written. Dated Sunday, 17th Jum. I., 1189. 

Seal of Nujrat Jang. 

[Tippu.] 

890. 

B 9. Size 7£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 49. Seven lines 

in a page. 

N&sir b. 'Abd al-saiyid MuTAHRizf's (d. a.h. 610) 
Grammar, entitled -Lo^H. See H. Eh. v. 582; Oat. 

1 Aliai Muhammad b. Ahmad, sea If.. Kh. yii. 868. 



GRAMMAR. 



253 



St Peters!). 156; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, i. 156; etc. 
This treatise forms the first volume of Baillie's Five 
Books on Arabic Grammar, Calcutta, 1802. The first 
chapter of it is also to be found in De Saoy's Antho- 
logie Grammatienle. Printed at Lokhnau, a.h. 1262. 
Well written in a large hand, with numerous notes. 
The colophon runs ae follows: i£-Jj J«JI *y ti-~w 

A defect after fol. 44. 
Cat. 235, xiii. 

891. 

294. Size 8{ in. by 5 in.; foil. 126. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by <0y ) on the preoeding work, 
entitled *jJ! ; by Taj nl-din {alias Siraj al-dln) Mu- 
hammad b. Muhammad b. Ahmad b. al-Saif Isfaba'jni 
(nourished about the end of the seventh century). Cf. 
H. Kh. v. 583 ; Fliigel, Hd.ss.Wien, i. 158; Cat. Bodl. 
ii. -136; Aumer, Hdss. Miinoh. 317; etc. It was 
printed at Lakhnau. about a.d. 1850, with glosses 
asd.a. preface, which is, wanting in all the MSS. 

Clearly written lu Nasta'lik. The colophon runs as 
follows: e-^ ■■■■■pc*i'---**sr' ^ j^ J^2\ \j\ 

•V 1 %£> \tf\ <&\j!±- &£ jJj u,U- A*-E"» irti, ilyu 

Some notes. Coloured lines round the pages. 
Injured by insects. 
Seal of Nujrat Jang. 

[Tippu.] 

892. 

298. Size 8£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 280. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Commentary, plainly 
written, by Muhammad Ja 'far, a.h. 1189. 
SealofKbttnJahan. 

[Tippu] 



893. 

295. Size 8f in. by 4£ in.; foil. 183. Eleven 

lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (_.»U^<) on the same work, 
insoribed ,\y\ . It is identical with the commentary 
described in Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, i., p. 161, no. 169, 
under the supposed title _ L^SI. 1 The author is not 
ascertained. Extraots from a commentary with the 
title j\y\ are to be found in Fleischer, Cat. Lips., 
p. 340, no. xiv. 2. Cf. Stewart's Catal., p. 127, xxxii. 

Boldly written, of the twelfth century. 

Seal of «Abd al-samad Ehfln Diltr Jang, a.h. 1185. 

[Tippu.] 

894. 
B32. Size 7 in. by 5 in.; foil. 38. Eleven lines 
in a page. 

A fragment, containing the concluding portion* of 
the grammatical treatise u^LlM, by Taj al-dln Mu- 
hammad b. Muhammad b. Ahmad b. al-Saif Ispab&'inJ 
Fadil, the author of the preceding work. See H. Kh. 
v. 302 ; s Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, i 173. 

The text is accompanied by copious glosses, which 
were compiled by an unknown author, a.h. 736, at 
Nisabur. 

Carefully written, finished at the beginning of Rabl' 
I., 799, by Muhammad b. Muhammad b. Ahmad b. 
'AbdallahlU ^WJl \dy ^UJI.V 

The first words are : *yill ui-o!j ^sT. 

On the last two pages is added a short treatise on the 
meaning of the grammatical term laiJJl .It begins: x <ifc 

'J\ i^M ^/is"" ^ftf, >£ biUI . . ''■ 'The JUjU- consists 
of twelve ol |< . ^ ) .""■■'" 

Well written, by a different hand, with marginal 
notes. Worm-eaten. 

1 It would appear, from the beginning of this commentary, that 
it is not identical -with — LojUl in Cat. Lugd. i. 3S sq. 

8 From fol. 93 of the original pagination. 

9 JH. Eh., however, confounds this work with the <_>UJ1 tn^J, 
see no. 899. 

4 See regarding him, If. Eh. iii, 362, iv. U6. 



254 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



896. 

B 13. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 217. Seventeen, 

nineteen, and twenty-five lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_jj**«) on the preceding work, by 
(Ku^b al-dln) Muhammad b. Mas'ud b. Mahmud b. 
Abu'1-fath Slrafl Fax*, who completed it a.h. 712. 
Cf. H. Kh. v. 308 ; Cat. Lugd. i. 42 ; Casiri, i. 61, cclxt. 

Beginning as in H. Kh. The conclusion is omitted. 

Carefully written, by 'Abd al-rablm b. DaniySl 
b. Sa'd b. Ahmad ,«i»-Ot»SI, who completed it on 
Sunday, 7th Sha'ban, 822. Collated. CopiouB notes. 
The beginning is slightly injured by damp. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1024, from Hasan b. Kaaira, the physician, 
whose seal and note (dated a.h. 970) are on the title-page. 

Cat. 235, ii. 1. 

898. 

B 12. Size 9| in, by 6. in.; foil. 207. Twenty- 

seven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 

It gives Fall's conclusion, but not the date. 

Written in various styles; finished on 18th Dhu'l- 
ka'dah, 832, by Abu Ytisuf b. Bah& al-din Sighnakl 
(? tiW**). Marginal nptea. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 880, from Shaikh Ahmad Khunji. 

Cat. 236, ii. 2. 

897. 

B26. Size 6f in. by 6J in. ; foil. 103. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A fragment of the same Commentary, imperfect both 
at the beginning and end. 

It corresponds to foil. 10«>.-115 of no. 895. The 
first words are : <JU>- j» i^-S. 

Written in a small hand, difficult to read. Frequent 
marginal notes. Injured by white-ants. 

Erroneously iasoribed Aac L. <Ui>U- \-p-\~i of. Catal 
236, Hi. 12 (r). 1 " J^' 

898, 

Bll. Size 9f in. by 6$ in.; foil. 362. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (^j^) on the LiMb. The 
author is not mentioned. 



It begins, without a preface: J&tf*M jbujSI JU 

. ^1 rflCi ^ #11 .^ OJ ^\J\ ^^ 

Well written. Frequent notes in the earlier portion. 
Imperfect at the end. The last few leaves are much 
worm-eaten. The beginning is also injured. 

On the title-page is a fine square ornament, containing the 
inscription, according to which the MS. was captured at Mu- 
bammadabstd-Bidar, and became part of the library of Ibrahim 
'Adil Shah (II.), a.h. 1027. The seal of the latter, bearing the 
inscription <UJoHl XAb£ <LJj5!l JLlLfi, is impressed on the 
flr»t page. 

Cat. 235, xviii. 

899. 

B 10. Size 11 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 209. Five lines 
in a page. 

A concise Grammar, entitled (fol. 5v.) L->\Ji\ tU 
c-jI^c!)! Ac tj . The author of it is not mentioned, 
but, according to the beginning, it appears I to be 
identical with the work mentioned in H. Kh. v. 306, 
no. M.vr. H.Kh. ascribes it first to Taj al-din Iefa 
r&'ini, but quotes subsequently the contradictory state- 
ment of a commentary, in which the author is named 
Shams Ax-nin 'Abb ax-utth'iu b. Mub~ahhaj> Bab- 
KtndMi. The latter statement is more probable, as 
H.Kh. evidently confounds the present treatise with 
Isfara'ini's <— >U1I, before mentioned (no. 894). This 
would appear from his general description of the latter 
work (£\ jtsfj t_>l^ y.j, p. 303), which in faot is 
taken from the preface of the present treatise. 1 The 
author of it cannot be later than the eighth century. 
He dedicates his work to a Waztr ( W U»0 «_-*-U 
CflU^JI), named Shams al-din. No other copy known. 

The preface begins : * JuJl ( ^« iV^-j*ll <0J JiasJI 

Jfljua-AJ ul*Aj Qi JuUj .... XjLallj ',»iX5lljyti«a51 

Jl yjUsIl ij^, and the treatise commences (fol. 6) : 



1 Henoo arose the incongruities noticed by Flbgel, Hdss. Wien, 
i. 173, note 4. 



GRAMMAR. 



256 



>JI J* ^- ju>4j jlJUJI ^| ^ jUI 

Boldly written, with vowel-points added. Copious 
marginal notes. Dated a.h. 784. 
Btj. Libr., a,h. 1034. 
Cat. 236, iv. 

900. 

575. Size 11£ in. by 6| in.; foil. 303. Mostly 
twenty-seven lines in a page. 

A laTge Commentary on the preceding work, entitled 
t^US! tZJ c/ i jtJ^il Le%£.. It was com- 
piled by Yftsu* b. JamIi 'AxawI. 

The preface begins: ^\ aUM jfpr ^rsu kil i J ) \. 
The author says subsequently: Jli^Dt Jyui J^j. 

(i U L>Lt- <_jb£M (sio) *JJk J li^Mj*- |yi*-« 

of>U * £- U, <_jUJI, " j£m% XiKM ^ 

The commentary begins: *j^! ^Jl <0J1 ^j 

The text is given in portions, whioh are explained 
successively (by 4jS). 

This copy is in two volumes, the first of whioh 
oonoludes on fol. 171, as follows: (fi^-j 4*Uj *j Jj 
0?jJx JU*>- i~L>£ CJl dO Ju-i <_jIs£ ^ (UlsatJ-l 

The second vol. begins (fol. 174».) : jisj U j-j!>JI 



1 Erased. 



js?l J^LJI, and it oonoludes: ^ .JliJI *«xL»- *j Oj 

is dated 16th Muhatram, 853. The copyist has here 
the surname lyibuu^. 

Plainly written; foil. 56-130 by a different hand. 
Marginal notes. 
Seal and signature of tj&*y Af\ \J\&- ,-<l» (a.h. 9B8). 

[Gaikwar.] 

901. 
B14. Size 9£ in. by 5| in.; foil. 227. Three 
lines in a page. 

Ibn Hajib's (Jamal al-dln Abu 'Amr "Othman b. 
'Omar, d. a.h. 646) ysiA\ j, Li\£}\. See H. Kh. v. 6 ; 
Cat. St. Petersb. 154 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, i. 162 ; etc. 
Published at Rome, 1592. Edited by Baillie (Five 
Books on Arabio Grammar, vol. iii.), Calcutta, 1803. 
Printed at Bulak, a.h. 1255, etc. Cf. Wei] ers in 
Orientalia, i, 849 sqq. 

"Well written, with vowelrpoints. Copious marginal 
notes. 

The seal of Muhammad 'Adil Shah is on the title-page, and that 
of Ak£ Kidman 'AdilsbfibS is at the end of the book. Library of 
'Alamgir, a.h. 1069. 

Cat. 2S5, iii. 

902. 

B 15. Size 8^ in. by 6| in. ; foil. 173. Five lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 
Well written. Some notes. 
On fol. 1 are various Persian poems. 
Bij. Libr., a.h. 1027. 

908. 

B30o. Size 9 in. by 5£ in.; foil. 258. Three 

lines in a page. 

A defective copy of the same work. 

Boldly written. Copious notes. 

A few leaves are wanting at the beginning. The 
first words are: <ulc iyl*J\. There are alight 
defects after foil. 8, 76, and 80, and the last fol. is 
wanting. 



2m 



ARABIC MANUSQEIPTS. 



eo4. 

33. Size lOf in. by 6* in. ; foil. 134. Five lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the K&fiyah. 

Well written in a large hand. Completed on 8th 

Babt' I., 1168, by Muhammad Padil. Marginal notes. 

Coloured lines round the pages. 

[Johnson.] 

906. 

1331. Size 10 in. by 5| in. j foil. 89. Five lineB 
in a page. 
Another copy of the Bame work. 

Well written in Nnsta'llk. Copious notes. The 
scribe gives Mb name as ^jJI t^LS j^\ ■x*jc», 

[Tippu.] 

808. 

1977. Size 9 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 71. Seven lines 
in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

"Well written. Some notes at the beginning. 

807. 

2614. Size 8J in. by b\ in. ; foil. 127. At first 
three, afterwards five lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
Well written. Completed on Sunday, 19th. Dhu'l- 

hijjah, 1191, by <***> jJj \jj&? <t>j& £#■**»- *V 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

808. 

2569. Size 8 in. by 5£ in.; foil. 69. Nine lines 

in a page. 

Another copy of the some work. 

Well written, with vowel-points. Completed on 
16th Jum. I., 1194, by Muhammad Isma'il. 

Slightly injured by damp, and mended. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

909. 

1451. Size 9| in. by 5f in. ; foil. 67, Nine lines 
in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 



Plainly written in Nasta'ltk. Dated a.h. 1209. 
Notes in Arabic and Persian. Prefixed is u list 
of contents. 

[Johnson.] 

910. 

2595. Size 10 in. by 6J in. j foil. 132. i'Ve 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Boldly written. Date, a.h. 1217. This copy tvh;; 
made by a student, named Muhammad tjLaJl, undo, 
the superintendence of his teacher, 'All DTaKinl. Ifoie--: 
in the earlier portion. 

On fol. 1 are various extracts, by the name hand, 
amongst them a poem ascribed to 'Aii, which begins : 

[Bibl. Leydeniuiiu.] 

911. 

2534. Size 11 in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 63. Nine imm 
in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 
Plainly written in a large hand. 

[Sir Charles Wilkins,] 

..;... 8is....... 

381. Size 10 J in. by 7 in. ; folL 217. Thirty-live 

lines in a page. 

A large Commentary (by <dy) on the KAfiyah, by 
Rad! AL-sbr {alias Najm el-din) Muhammad b. al- 
Hasan Astarlb&dt, a Sht'ite, who completed it in 
Shawwal, 686. Cf. H. Eh. v. 7. Other copies, Caairi, 
i. 22, no. xcr., and (probably) Aumer, Hdss. Munch,, 
no, 716. The second part is to be found in Cat, St. 
Petersb. 160. Printed at Lakhnan, a.h. 1280. Cf. 
Stewart's Catal., p. 126. 1 

Begins: t-LsT ^,1 ^ Xjf[ Ci-Jjs- \j&\ <0J ,UjJ\ 
duu. The author says subsequently : e-JAi iiJii Ju*j s 
(jc^sr L» (jyjti . . . wU*- w.LaJ .Jicl {i f^ u**l 3^ 

1 It is not contained in Cod. Lugd. lxvii., as is stated in CuUU, 
Lugd. »., p. 37, following Weijore, Orientalia, i. 366 sqq. The 
work in question is a commentary by the author himself. 'Gobi- 
pare Amner, no. 714. 



GRAMMAR 



267 



4 L2r+>Mj\i Qs. l^Tyi jcx; and further on: u \i 
C^ljU'^l ^iiuJI v>UJl CJ^ C> 'V 

The first gloBB begins : \J-**l .j-ay L») JuKll <dy 
^ *r^jj-*^*^KJl ^^i*- jJXH ^ Act j^L* ; and the 
work concludes (fol. 217): **J\} .UJJiU -^i^/f |jjk 

i^AM j^is)! J, 4*ta^ fz^\j <uUj *; jJ>j . .. <0J 

<L)Ui^j ^^JUJj cj^-uj . It is followed by an appendix, 
which begins : ^ Jt^ UiXJI 'U *l£>_| Jjdj 

A good copy. Written in a smull but clear band. 

The last fol. is wanting. Slightly injured by damp. 

Tho title-page contains the note of the owner, JJnjji Muhammad 
b. Mahroud Farfibi, of Hnrat, dated a.h. 821, nnd beginning : 

[Tippu : ] 

913. 

B.17. Size 7\ in. by 5J in. ; foil. 398. Twenty- 
five and twenty- three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same Commentary, clearly 

written in a current hand. 

In two volumes, the first of whioh eonoludes as 

follows (fol. 191): ^ U\&\ ^ ^ J^| >^\ - 

'5U*!I j**j 'LUI tl<L, ^1 pU\ J^\ -L.I 

(♦ILHI cjU llH jJ^ &J\ ^ <Uii!| i_bjIAJ| lj5j u 
l# jUi ^ a^ili -&./JI i^Jlj tj\jid. iw-^jLsr 
if 1 u^ (ir» c^A^!^ t^^ls^l £JJ ^/sr *i' 



1 Prom the margin. 

2 A gloss on the margin says : ^H\\ { j i) \J, ^J\ i^jy^^ 
tjf*}\ . Then the place would be Mashhad in Khurasan. 



Vol. 2 (fol. 19 lt>.) begins as the St, Petersburgh MS. 

Various defects in the earlier portion, including the 
first quire, have been supplied by later hands. The 
latter portion (from fol. 220) is written in a small 
clear hand of about a.h. 1000. 

A Bmall ornament ot the beginning. Blue lines 
round the pages. "Worm-eaten. 

Bij. Libr., a.b. 1026, from Shah Nawaz Khan. 

Cat. 235, iii. 3. 

914. 

1953. Size 10J in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 583. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, .in two volumes. 
The first gloss begins hero : ^ Ac! . . . <wl£!l <u.V 

'f}j^i b* 3 t^* (^ ^A* ^4^'- The first vol. 
concludes (fol. 253) as follows : t^j'u^ ^ y£-l Ijjk 

Colophon : ^ (siojytixj t^ c_»liS3i IA& u^^i 

The second vol. begins .".■■as in the preceding MS. 
The appendix is omitted. Instead of the date of the 
author, we find that of the transcription, viz. :: :*L> \$ 

Well written. Coloured lines round the pages. 
Fol. 679 should be placed after 582. 
Seals of o ?afnwf Khan and of Nusrot Jang. 

[Tippu.] 

915. 

B18. Size 10^ in. by 6| in.; foil. 111. Thirty 
lines in a page. 

The first part of the same work, extending, however, 
beyond the ordinary first volume. 2 The last gloss is : 

The first gloss begins as in the preceding no. 
Written in a small but clear Nasta'llk character, 

1 This word : s scored out, and the figure f written over it, 

2 Ej/., as far as fol. 216ti, in no. 913. 



258 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Frequent marginal notes. Conclusion : J^l *jA\ *3 
£JLJ| ^r (l) ±i\Ji\ j*» (♦US! >AlJ £Jl$31 c>r i. ^ 

Slightly injured by damp and by inseots. Fol. 100 
mutilated. 
Btj. Libr., a.m. 992. 
Cat. 235, iii. 9 (?). 

916. 

2798. Size 8£ in. by 5£ in.; foil. 96. Twenty- 
five linea in a page. 
A fragment of the same work. 
"Well written. Imperfect both at the beginning and 

end. Much injured by insects. 

This volume contains also some fragments of a 

Persian commentary on the Koran. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

917. 

1797. Size 11 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 223. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another Commentary (by <*ly) on the E&fiyah, by 
Hubs ,u>»frr Hasan b. Muhammad Astarabadi Hasant 
(d. a.h. 717 or 715). It is called JLi|j!\ or kliy^Jl, 
being the ■ middle-sized of the author's three com- 
mentaries. Cf. H.Kh. v. 7; Oat. Lugd. I. 38 sqq.j 
Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 341 ; Aumer, Hdss. Miiuoh. 321 ; 
and above, no. 289. 

The commentary begins: ^J-d, w*j la*) JUKI I <jjy 

"Well written. Numerous glosses, chiefly by the two 
Saiyid Sharif, 1 are added in the earlier portion. Colo- 
phon (fol. 218) :" A\i\ ut x> k-jaj| i_>U4l i^J 

Fol. 2 should be placed after 4. 
Foil. 219-223. A Persian treatise inscribed u Lj jO 
.i*A=rj\ JjsjjUJ cJ^jVf" 
1 See^.Kh., Lo. 



Fol. 223 v. Tho beginning of a collection of traditions, 

Seal of Nujrat Jang.—" College of Fort William, 1801." 

[Tippu.j 

918. 

2128. Size 8£ in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 195. Thirteaa 

and fifteen lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 

Closely written. Bated a.h. 1011. Tho Boiibe 
names himself: ^ (sio) ii\y» U <X**-* t)L*M t_ix.il 

Frequent glosses, by Saiyid and others, in Ihe earlier 

portion. The first fol. is wanting. Begins: JLJJ 

iilb HP. The last fol. is injured. Foil. 10 and 13, 

foil. 44 and 75, and foil. 46 and 47 should be transposed. 

[College of Fort "William, 1825.] 

919. 

B 19. Size 7| in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 261. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written by two hands. There is a lacuna on 

fol. 205, which is followed by six blank leaves. The 

end is injured by inseots; 

Btj. Libr., a.h. 1054, from JjCadi Khushh&l, who bjad purohaoed 
the MS. in a.h. 1039. Seal of Muhammad '1m Sblh. 

Cat. 235, iii. 7. 

920. 

1478. Size 7 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 135. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A concise Commentary (7.^*^*) on the K&fiyah, 
identical with that described in Aumer, Hdss. 

Miinch., p. 323, no. 717, ♦'.«. f^j^\ of KhabM 
(Shams al-din Muhammad b. Abu Bakr, wbjo flourished 
in the seventh or eighth century). Cf. 5- Eh. v. .8 ; 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 232 j BibL Spreriger. 1022. 

Written in a small clear hand. Dated 23rd Eamadan, 
883. Several leaves are wanting after fol. 1. 

Ob the fly-leaf is written : J^U- iL! ysdi\ AJl^ «. ^ 



GRAMMAR. 



269 



8»1- 

.19.9. .Size.. 9, J. iu. by 6 in. ; foil. 205. Seventeen 

lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^jj**) <>* * he ^¥yah, by the 
celebrated 'Abb al-babhait Jliri(d. a.h. 898), who wrote 
it a.h. 897, for the use of his son Diya al-dln. Hence 
it is entitled XI3LJ1 4*\fl\. It is also frequently 
styled 5U Z j±. Of. F.Kh. v. 10; Oat. St. Petersb. 
168 ; Fleischer, Oat Lips. 342, Copies are frequent. 
Printed at Calcutta, a.h. 1233; at Constantinople, 
a.h. 1235 ; at Lakhnau, a.h. 1265; etc. 

Clearly written in Nasta'llk. Has the following 
colophon: LjWI \*J>> Si^ " &<* f}^ Jf* 3 " ^ 

^ ^ £> MJ\ w^)U>1>> J (?) JjiT\ 

ti&M ^u, \jjw\ ^>Jr^ JV^ 

Coloured lines round the pages. A few notes 
(wili) on grammatical and other subjeots are added on 

the last page. _ 

[Johnson.] 

«22- ■■-■■■■ 
2269. Size 7| in. by 5f in. ; foil. 187. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Commentary. 
Plainly written. Dated a.h, 1060 : ^ Q&\ ytfj 

another MS., in Shawwal of the same year : (?) <U>La3 j^Aj 

There is added the chronogram of Jami's death: 

■^^.:*U4:^y-<=898),..,-,. 
Eed lines round the pages. 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 



923. 

679, Size about 9 in. by about 6 in. ; foil. J69. 
At first seventeen, afterwards fifteen lines in a 



i Added over the hne. 



Another copy of the same work. Plainly written. 
Dated 26th Bajab, 1088. Soribe, Muhammad Sa'ld b. 

Saiyid Ahmad ' 

At the end is the same chronogram as in the pre- 
ceding no. 
The last page oontains a mystio poem, beginning : 
Ji±*r \J~&\i *fry& W 
. ^J ArsT pi Jby* (sio) <ullai J& 

92(4. 

1646. Size 101 in. by 6 in.; foil. 326. Fifteen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of tbe same work. 

Plainly written. Copious notes by j^ A^e, fX**, 
^S^, JL u-^, and ^XJl ±*, are added at 
the beginning and in the concluding portion. Bed 
lines round the pages. The first fol. has been supplied 
by a different hand. 

The ny-le»Te» contain various notes. On fol. 8e. we find a 
notice of the death of two daughters of Nuswt Jang.-" OoUege 
of Fort William, 1801." 

Cf. Stewart's Catal. 126. ^^ 

925. 

1678. Size Hi in. by 6f in. ; foil. 131. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
Well written in Naeta'nk. Colophon: jJ, <£, 

Some notes. The first two leaves have been supplied 
at a later date. rj ohnBon .] 

The following names »re doubtful. 



260 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



928. 

1557. Size 8f in. by 6J in. ; foil. 241. ' Nine 
lines in a page. 

The first part of the same work. 

Plainly written in Nasta'llk. 

The last fol. gives a list of the contents. 

[Warehouse.] 
927- 
1558. Uniform with the preceding no. ; foil. 223. 
The second part of the same work, continuing the 
preceding MS., with which it formed originally one 
volume. 

Dated 4th Sha'bSn, 1211, *^ Ji ^ [j^, J d 
(Camp Fnthgarh ?). 
Prefixed is a list of contents. 

[Warehouse.] 

928. 

23 27. Size 6f in. by 5 in. ; foil. 151. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

GlosseB on Jdmi's Commentary, by his pupil, <Abd 
AX-GEArtm Lint (d. A.n. 912). Cf. H. Kh. v. 11, and 
Cat. St. Petersb. 232. This work was printed at Con- 
stantinople, a.h. 1253. Another edition, which includes 
a continuation of the work (1U&) by 'Abd al-hakim 
(Siyalkut! ?), was printed a.h. 1 264 (place not named- 
Calcutta ?), in small quarto, pp. 728. 

Begins: y^ pM, f^\ jS ^ ^\ ty 

The glosses extend to the paragraph jUi^l *LJ 
(-fol. 120». in no. 921). 

To this is added : — 

Poll. 149V-161. A Shl'ah Legend, illustrating the 
miraculous powers of 'All. Begins : <Uhi. <r , 

**J. (?) fc*UI aUI ^ ^ a^<* ^ tjj ^jof*. 

The last portion of it is written on the margin, 
from the end backwards. 



Clearly written; Of the tenth century. 
Btj. Libr., a.h. 992, from Khalil Allan b. Fadl Allah Ja'fart 
Beak of tbe latter (a.h. 977), and of his father. 
Cat. 236, iii. 1. 

929. 

B28. Size 7| in. by 4J in.; foil. 354. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy pf the same Glosses. 

Plainly written. Coloured lines round the pages. 
Imperfect both at the beginning and the end. The 
first gloss is: jjll «»**«-• j| ajy ( = fol. 7t>. j D the pre- 
ceding no.). A few leaves are wanting after fol. 4. 

Cat. 235, iii. 13. 

930. 

1706. Size 8f in. by 6 in.; foil. 256. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Glosses on 'Aid alghaJWt Glosses, ascribed to 
'Add ax-itajum (very probably Srrixxfrr!, who died 
soon after a.h. 1060). Cf. Stewart's Catal., p. 127, 
xxvii. 

Begins: ^ ^ tj£> ^\ J(W , j^Jj ^ 

jP! CJAr . Plainly written. 

Seals of HpUdfir Khan (1179), and Nusrat Jang. 

[Tippu.] 

93L 

B22. Size 8| in. by 6} in.; foU. 293. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same Glosses, imperfeot at the 
beginning. 

Written by different hands, mostly in Nastalik. 
The first gloss is : ^j\ (r. <te*Hc) <u5Lc ^1 (^) 
£l fcJ^aiJI lAc ( = fol. 64». in the preceding no.). 

Inscribed ^ A, jj ^ ^U «_,tf |jjfc. 
Cf. Calai. 236, iii 16. 

932. 

B 21. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 238. From twenty- 
one to twenty-four lines in a page. 
.Glosses on Jdmt's Commentary, by Ibrahim b. Mu- 
hammad b. 'Arabshih IsFAjji'nri 'Isaji At-nis (d. a.h. 



GRAMMAR. 



261 



943). Of. 5. Kh. v. 10 i Cat. St. Petersb. 169; 
Flugel, Hdas. Wien, i. 168. 

The first gloss begins: c-a-cj!l y» Jy*a?\ iiy 
J\ J-*Mfib . The book concludes with a short prayer. 

Plainly written. Revised throughout. Illegible 
words of the text are made clear on the margin 
under the heading .jyJ . Some additional notes by the 
author, and extracts from his own commentary on the 
Edjiyah, are also on the margin. The end is worm- 
eaten. 

r£i)dirSyah Library, a,h. 1076, from Taj Mohammad, 

Cat. 236, iii. 4. 

■ .833. .,■.';. 

B24. Size 7^ in. by 6 in.; foil. 175. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another copy of the preceding Glosses. 
Written in a small Nasta'lli; hand, which, however, 
becomes larger and irregular towards the end. The 
colophon runs as follows: Ju*)\ AjWJI ^ iji Jj 

Corrections and glosses, which are marked <uLj t^-Js 
<0JI, ore added at the beginning. 
Then follow :— 

a. Poll. I6811.-I6O. A short treatise (JUL,) on the 
syntax of the J~a&)\ *-»l . 

>. Poll. 164-174. Glosses on a grammatical treatise. 

e. Foil. I74t>.-1 76. The commencement of a logical 
treatise by Abu Taxed b. Abu'1-fath Husoinl. 

Begins : J^'b L»y ^j lu^J *«ji ^JJ! <0J ,X*J\ 

-■--■■--- 



Ends abruptly. 

& Pol. 176p. A fragment of glosses on a grammatical 
subject. :■■■::, : : : . , 
AH the latter pieces are indifferently written. 



934. 

B23. Size8f in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 212. Twenty- 
three, twenty-five, and twenty-one lines in a 

Another copy of 'Ifdm al-din's Glosses. 

Well written. Dated Thursday, 7th Dbu'l-lja'dah, 

1026. Bed lines round the pages. 

Btj. Libr., a.h. 1064, from rjadi Khushbil. Seal of Mu- 
bummed 'Adil Shah. 

Cat. 236, iii. 16 (?). 

936. 

B 20. Size 10* in. by 6| in. ; foil. 184. Twenty- 
five lines in a pnge. 
Another copy of the same Glosses, concluding ob 

no. 932. 

Well written, of the eleventh century. Notes at the 

beginning. The lower pert of the MS. is much injured 

by insects. 

936. 

2286. Size 8 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 218. Mostly 
seventeen lines in a page. 

A Commentary (_^*^) on the Kdfiyah, ascribed on 
the title-page 1 to Muhammad b. 'Izz al-din Mufti, 
and styled in another inscription, at the end, J^a^ 
L.*r|jH. Both these statements, however, are doubtful. 

Begins : til ^ *Lc\ . . . ^^JUll t_>j *!J *a^\ 

Indifferently written, by several hands ; only the 
concluding portion carefully executed. Of the twelfth 
century. Marginal notes. The last fol. wanting. 

The above two statements regarding the title and tho author 
are combined in an English inscription. Tbe name "Elliott" 
is written on the binding. 

[College of Port William.] 
1 Where it is called Li\&\ ^c Ljt>\J\ . 



262 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



937. 

2061. Size 9 in. by 6$ in.; foil. 846. From 

eleven to fifteen lines in a page. 

An abridged and improved edition of Shih&b al-dtn 
b. Shame al-dln b. 'Omar Zawuli Daulatdbddt'i OIosbos 
((.^'.J*") on * ne Kdfiyah. It is in the form of a -jit 
—)j**t. The author is not mentioned. See Oat. St. 
Petersb. 161 sq. (where, however, the work is described 
as glosses on Daulatabadi), and Caairi, i. 20. Cf. 
H.Kh. v. 9, 18. 

The commentary begins: Aj-j i^uJl \Jlj J U)l 

Plainly written. Of the eleventh century. Imperfect 
at the end. On the margin ore the glosses of Miriu 
IiIhdId (jIj^II u L*). 

Slightly injured by insects. Foil. 2 and 3 should be 
transposed. 

The title-page has the inscription Jjli ^ iJ}W Jr 5 ^ 
i^t&jil, whioh seems to be derived from the preface, where 
Daulatabadf is styled d£$l| J^Ul ^ Jjli (fol. 3). 

938. 

B29. Size lOg in. by 8* in.; foil. 321. From 

twenty-three to twenty-seven lines in a page. 

A large Commentary (by <djj) on the Kdfiyah, in 
whioh reference is made to Ibn Ha jib's own com- 
mentary on that work. 1 The author is not ascertained; 
perhaps he is Najm al-biw Sa'Id 'AjamI, who, according 
to H. Kh. v. 9, wrote a voluminous commentary on 
that of the author. 

There are also cited in this work, Ibn H&jib's com- 
mentary on hie ij)>-j\ (that is, the versification of 
the Kdfiyah, mentioned in H. Kh. v. 7), and on 
LiJai*A\ (which probably means the same work), but 
most frequently his commentary on Zamakbshari's 
Mufassal* (J*imI\ ^i, J, «_fliaJl Jti). Rukn 
al-dln IJadlthi, who wrote a commentary on the 
Kdfiyah, 3 Zanjfint (d. a.h. 665), Ibn Malik (d. a.h. 
672), and J&rabftrdi (d. a.h. 746), are also quoted. 

A good copy, written in a current hand, of the 
eighth century. Emended and collated with another MS. 

1 Of. IJ. Eh. t. 7, and Auroer, Hdss. Munch., no. 714. 
> See II. Kb. vi. 37, and Aumer, no. 693. 
• IJ. Kh. t. 19. 



A few leaves are wanting both at the beginning 
and end. The first gloss is: ^a3 U A&\ Ajy 

u^isj ^jJI kilJI c m ^ [«jL-«j y^K] 

The book is very much damaged by white-ants. 
Inscribed (fol. 819) ^j£A\ -ji* ; of. Oatal. 238, xxi. 

939. 

469. Size 9J in. by 5 in.; foil. 128. Sixteen 
lines in a page. 

A grammatical analysis of the text of the Kdfiyah, 
styled <LiWI u--~^J. The author is not mentioned. 
It was printed at Coloutta, a,h. 1261. Cf. Stewart's 
Catol. 127, xxvi. 

Begips: u »±jz\ uJj/cJ \$J *MJ1^ Ijcu* £Jl£l|. 

"Written in a current hand. Dated Monday, 18th 

Dhu'l-hijjah, 1191. A lacuna on fol. 122 v. 

Seal of Nujrat Jong. 

TTippu.] 

940. 

B33. Size 7J in. by 4 J in.; foil. 48. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of the same work, imperfect both at the 

beginning and end. 

The first words are: Aicli.*«j J U Jj*iU SJji\ . 
Neatly written. • 

941. 

1406. Size 11 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 132. Five lines 

in a page. 

A short Grammar, founded upon the Kdfiyah, by an 
unknown, but probably modern, author.' Entitled 
^Ul Ai^JJk. It forms the second volume of Baillie's 
Five Books upon Arabio Grammar, Calcutta, 1803. Cf. 
Stewart's Catal. 127, and Cat. Mus. Brit. 643. 

Begins : \ j^» AjU U\ . . . ^jj^Wl t-J> <dl >ud\ 

1 The words in brackets are from the margin (rf*°). 

2 It is not probable, that it is one of the two works mentioned 
by IJ. Kb. vi. 496, under the same title. 



GRAMMAR. 



263 



Boldly written. Of the twelfth century. Foil. 
128-131 belong to a different treatise. 
Seal of Nnsrat Jang. 



[Tippn.] 



942. 



229. Sise 8f in. by 4£ in.; foU. 86. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 
Plainly written. Dated a.h. 1189. The first ten 
leaves are mutilated. 
Seal of Khan Jahan, dated a.h. 1174. 



[Tippu.] 



043. 



1363. Size 9 in. by 6J in. ; foil. 109. Thirteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-53. A Persian treatise on the forms 
of the Arabic verb. 

II. Foil. 64-109. The ^{i\ Aj\sa before mentioned. 
Well written, by Muhammad Halim Kuraishi. Date, 

9th Jum. I., sixth year of Muhammad Sh&h = A.n. 
1136. Bed lineB round the pages. 

[Johnson.] 

944. 

526. Size 8£ in. by 5f in. ; foil. 100. Nine 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-48. Two Persian treatises on Arabic 
grammar.* The first treats of the forms of the Arabic 
verb. The second is the j~* i_J -*> . 

II. Foil. 49-100. ThejsKJl itjJb (see above). 
Written in Nasta'lik. Dated Eabl' II., 11 64 (?). 1 

[Hastings, j 

946. 

601. Size 6 J in. by 6£ in.; foil. 171. Five 
lines in a page. 

Ibk HJjib's (d. a.h. 646) £jl&)|, or treatise on 
Etymology and Orthography, which is a supplement to 
his K&fiyah. See H.Kh. iv. 1; Cat. St. Petersb. 154 
Bq. ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 642 ; etc. Printed at Calcutta, 
1805, and (with glosses) at Lakhnau, a.h. 1266. 

Boldly written, in two hands. Copious notes. Has 

i This date is partly effaced. 



the following colophon : <_>\Jkj]1 <0JI u} xi <_>laS31 J 

[Hastings.] 

946. 

197. Size 9£ in. by 5 in.; foil. 61. Eleven 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Beautifully written, with all the vowel-points added. 
Dated a.h. 1096. Rubrics omitted in the earlier portion. 

[Tippu.] 

947. 

20a. Size 8£ in. by 6± in.; foil. 206. Five 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Well written. Copious glosses. The upper margin 
has been eaten away by white-ants. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

948. 

2386. Size 8| in. by 6 in.; foil. 101. Five 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Written in a large plain hand. Notes at the 

beginning. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

949. 

1673. Size 9f in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 118. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by iiy) on the Sh&fiyah, by Fakhr 
al-din Ahmad b. al-Hasan 5 Jabababd! (d. a.h. 746). 
See H. Kh. iv. 4; Flugel, Hdss. Wien, i. 172; Cat. 
St. Petersb. 163; Cat. Mus. Brit. 234, 642. Printed 
at Calcutta, a.h. 1262. 

Clearly written in Nasta'ltk. The colophon runs as 
follows: -jit lS>*j>j\s? Ai^-i As*"- 1 A-i aU&*I>' 

1 The last three words have been subsequently scored out. 

2 „^u*s'l in this MS. and others; .M-r'l in the Calc. 
edition, p. o rf , and in the Vienna MS. 



264 



AEAiilO MANUSCRIPTS 



*TjA\ fc-^-j j$£» Jjj UUvwtjJ fCj\jJ A-JlS. 

i*-fcs"» »>U iX^oJt <UJ1 jL* fcJL*Jl JuJ (sic) *i»» 

t ^y-J\^js*L&, and is followed by aome Persian verses. 

Extracts from other commentaries, and the text 
of the Shdfiyah, are added on the margin. A list of the 
contents is on the title-page. 

[Hastings.] 

960. 

B 1. Size 9J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 21. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

The first portion of the same Commentary, plainly 
written in Nasta'ltk. 
Cat. 234 (Surf), ii. 

961. 

289. Size 8£ in. by 5J in. ; foil. 145. Twenty- 
three lines iu a page. 

Another Commentary (by <dy) on the Shdfiyah, by 
Eukw Ai-DLtf Hasan b. Muhammad 1 Astarab&dl 
(Hasan!, d. a.h. 717 or 715). See Cat. St. Petersb. 
164, and above, no. 917. A commentary of Eukn 
al-dln is mentioned by H. Eh. iv. 6, who, however, 
erroneously ascribes the present work to Ea<J! al-dln.' 

Begins: ... d\yj t^ju Jly Jj <UJ| j^ ^ U1 

JusrJs t^yM JL*- JUU1 flUI Jfi\ J\ l^) 

Written in a current hand. Finished on 3rd Jum. 
I., 1092, by Muhammad Murtada b. Shaikh Taj 
al-dtn b. Shaikh Kamal al-dln 'Abbas), of Gwalior 



[Johnson.] 



962. 



1045. Size 9 in. by 5J in. ; foil. 28. Twenty-five 
and twenty-seven lines in a page. 

The commencement of a copious Commentary (by 
<»Jy) on the Shdfiyah ; which appears to be the work 



• Thm according to tf . Kh. iv. 6. In Cat. St. Petersb. 164, 
his father is called Sbarafshah. 
2 Compare the following no. 



of Ead£ *l-dlh AsTAHABAni (Muhammad b. al-Maean, 
seventh century, cf . no. 912). This work was printed «i 
Lakhnau, a.h. 1262. H. Kh., iv. 6, confounds if, v.it"> 
the commentary of Bukn al-dln (see the preceding ui>,V 
Begins : A&i . . . *jLa)lj JUj aJJI Ji*>- Juo W 

ZJ H,d^ V^r 5, d j»Wl UjIj Lil\j ^m^\ J 

Neatly written, of the eleventh century. End* 
abruptly on fol. 28r. Foil. 13 and 14 should bo 
transposed. 

[Gaikwar.] 
963. 
B 26. Size 8J in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 139. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 
Another fragment of the same Commentary. 
Very neatly written in Nasta'llk. Of the ninth 
or tenth century. Both the beginning and the end are 
wanting, and there is a defect after fol. 9. The first 
few leaves are injured by damp, and the concluding 
portion is worm-eaten. 

Inscribed : jsC Jic .0 \_**J • 

964. 

2132. Size 8 in. by 5| in. ; foil. 213. At first 
sixteen, afterwards from twenty-five to twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

ho\A\ «_>jW! ^ii ^yji UU\ JaUI <-_>t^ 

L*U\ £All cjjJlJ Lil&M ^jU* cJKil* J*- j 

M <w»-, cjUM \j> **s« y, 4JJI t_jy ^Wl 

A Commentary (^j***) on the Shdfiyah, by 
Lutf Allah b. Muhammad b. al-Ghiyath. This com 
mentary is not mentioned anywhere. The name of [hp. 
author and the above title do not actually occur in it 
as there is no preface. 

Begins, after a prolonged Batmalah : (sic) \$> I Jxt 
^i d bli£ \y^\ \6\ 'ULJI u ^ j^ io\z C^j*- 03 
US* 1 ***** **» tjj&ft J-c V»«WV. w l (»WI ufj ^ 



GRAMMAR. 



265 



Plainly written iff different stylos, the colophon 
runs as follows (fol. 210) : j>jii\ <0JI ^ *-_>WI *J 

JiJl ^^Jl ^ J^s^ ^ (?>) J^l . . .jJUH L*C 

This copy was collated in Dhu'l-kn'dnh, 1085. A 
cousin of the aforesaid Fudail (?) read tho MS. before 
his mother FAtimah bint al-Hasnn, in two sittings, a.h. 
1088. Much used. Numerous notes. Headings in 
large characters and often in yollow. 

To this is added the Kasiduh of al-Sitanfaba, with 
notes, written by the some hand. 

Tho vacant leaves at tho beginning (foil. 1-8) and at 
tho end of tho book aro filled with various extracts, 
in poetry and in prose. Amongst them aro somo 
passages from the *-«UiJI <__>li£ of Sniyid Mohammad 
b. InnAETM Mubtaba, and a rhymed treatise on tho 
Arabic metres, by Sam ax-din Hill! (fol. 5). 

On the fly-leaf is a modern inscription, both in Arabio and 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 



066. 

1073. Size 9 in. by 4f in.; foil. 23. Thirteen lines 
in a page. 

A treatise on Conjugation, by *Izz al-din 'Abd 
ol-wahhab ZanjanI (d. about a.h. 655). It is 
called uJbj.asM , or ijf^ll . See H. Eh. iv. 208 ; 
Fliigel, Hdes. Wien, i. 179 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. ii. 233 ; 
etc. Copies are frequent. The work was published 
by Raymundus, Rome, 1610. It was also printed at 
Constantinople, a.h. 1233, etc. 

In the title of the book the author is called JuijSnt, and it is 
inscribed in a more modern hand iJ^-j^ kAk** • 

[Gaikwar.] 
1 This word is indistinot. 



966. 
B31. Size 7| in. by 5J in.; foil. 82. Five and 

seven lines in a page. 

A short Grammar, by (Harold al-dtn) Abu'l-Hasau 
'All b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim Dahiei 1 Kuhunduzl 
(or Bukh&ri), who, according to H. Kh. (i. 338, vi. 481 ), 
died a.h. 666 or 667. This work is generally called 
xjj)j>A\ . It was printed at Lakhnau, a.h. 1262. 

Begins : iA«JI JU . . . lir? 4JUl! t-J, <0J >X*Jl 

It is divided into chapters (s-'Ij) aud sections (^Juai). 

"Well written. Numerous notes. Date, 24th 
Ramadan, 960. Red lines round the pages. The first 
fol. has been supplied by a later hand. 

Cat. 235, xii. 

967. 

2112. Size 7f in. by 4| in. ; foil. 62. Seven 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Well written, partly with vowel-points. Ends : 

Of the twelfth century. 

On the last page are two Fenian, quatrains, relating to the 
death of a Begam in a.h. 1182. 
Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

968. 
522. Size 6f in. by 4J in. ; foil. 51. Eleven lines 
in a page. 

J*lflt J*Wl flUH fU\ £& (sic) Jl. J, HJJ\ 

*J*i7 ^J\-J\ JQJl ddL ^ J**r« M Jufi ^\ 

. ts±s*- ti AiiL)lj te7Ji <0JI 

Inn Mime's (Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. 'Abd- 
allah, d. a.h. 672) Grammar in verse, commonly 
called Ofl . Cf. H. Kh. i. 407 ; Cat. St. Petersb., 

1 iJj>jd\ in all the MSB. ; if.. Eh. reads i^/<a!l . 

34 



266 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



p. 172; eto. Published hy De Sacy (Orient. Transl. 
Fund), 1833. Printed at Buldk, a.h. 1253, ond at 
Lakhnau, a.h. 1263. 

A fine copy, with vowel-points. Has the following 

colophon: aAM .Ux; iJiJ\j L,^yA\ !£&i\ c^vf? 

Headings in gold ; the abovo inscription richly 
ornamented. Somewhat injured by damp. 

A charm against fover, and a general charm, which 
is ascribed to Ja'far Sadik, and copied from tho hand- 
writing of 'All b. 'Abd al-'Ali, aro added at tho end. 

Seal und signature of Nawwab 'Abd nl-mukim Khiln (of the 
twelfth century). 

[Tippu.] 

969. 

1826. Size 10 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 181. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A Commentary on Ibn Mdlik's <Ci))N, by his son, 
Bade al-dis Abu 'Abballah Muhammad b. Muhammad 
(d. a.h. 686). Cf. H. Kh. i. 407 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 
237 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wion, i. 170; eto. 

Begins: £\ ^\ ^ l.U\ ^U\ fUl gAll Jli. 

Well written by several hands. Dated a.h. 957. 
The original verses are marked with yo, and the com- 
mentary with l J>. Notes of later date. 

The notes and seals of tho following successive owners are on 
the title-page: Muhammad b. 'Alt..., a pupU of Bahft al-dtn 
•Arault j Ahmad . . 'Amuli ; Muhammad Hadi b. Jjajji Mu- 
hammad tfnsant, a "servant" of 'Alamgtr, who acquired the 
book, a.m. 1037, at Akbarfibad, and presented it to his son 
Ibrahim, a.b. 1088, at Shahjahanabad. 

[Johnson.] 

960. 

2329. Size 7* in. by 4 in. ; foil. 249. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Ibn 'AKk's ('Abdallah b. 'Abd al-rahman, d. 
a.h. 769) Commentary on the Alftyah. Cf. H. Eh. 
i. 408 j Cat. St. Petersb. 176. Published by Dieterioi, 
Leipzig, 1851, and translated into German by the 
same, Berlin, 1862. Printed at Bulak, a.h. 1252, and 
at Beirut (with a JdfclytJI y,), 1872. 



Written in a small hand, of about the tenth century 
Emended. Worm-eaten. Several portions, including 
the beginning and tho end, were supplied by 'AM 
al-rahman b. lsL> (sio) b. 'Alt, in a.h. 1214, 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

961. 

B 6. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 145. TweDf.y-fivo 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of another Commentary (_,J**) on lb- 
Alftyah. The beginning, as far as the paragraph Jjslil! , 
is wanting. This commentary is ascribed on the fly- 
lenf to 'Abd al-rahman b. 'All Makudi, and this state- 
ment proves to be correct. Cf. H. Kb. i. 409 ; Casiri, 
i. 3, no. vi. (according to whom the author died, 
a.h. 807, at Ms) ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 237 ; and Aumer, 
Hdss. Munch. 325. It was printed at Cuiro, a.h. 1279. 

Tho text is generally introduced by tho words 
Ju j»j, or by (*!y . ., the latter being always in con- 
nexion with the preceding comments. 

Conclusion: jj> Aj t-iLlj *) <0J1 ^U- t-aLJI Jli 

*J«**w, ,_fjU| <u fJixij, ri\yS\j JlwJI Jf-M. 

Written in a current hand, the last few foil, dif- 
ferent from the rest. The text and the commentary 
not distinguished in the latter portion. Emended and 
collated with another MS. A note to the effect, that 
"Ibn Hajar" made this oopy from Eamadfin to 1st 
ShawwSl, at Makkah, which has been added at tbr 
end, at three different times, is hardly trustworthy. II, 
is a correot copy, which was probably made in Arabia, 
in the ninth or tenth century. It has been in iU 
present fragmentary state for more than two centuries. 
Bij. Libr., a.h. 1026, from 8h8b Kawftz Ehfin. 

Cat. 235, v. 



1 Compare with this #. Kh., 1. 8. 



GRAMMAR 



267 



962. 

2272. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 206. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-171. A Commentary (j^j-**) on tbe 
Aljhjah, entitled £I*y!i As£^\, by Jalal nl-dln 
St.ytei (d. a.h. 911). Cf. B. Kh. i. 408 sq. ; Cat. 
Mub. Brit. 237 ; Cot. St. Petorsb. 175. 

"Well written, with a broad margin, but no notes. 

II, Poll. 172-206. A Persian treatise, in explanation 
of the verses quoted in the preceding commentary, by 
Nizam al-din b. Ahmad AnnAniii. 

fiogins : it ... ^^ f^ l>\^\ j&\ M$ u)" 1 *- 
,*>J>y j J <*£*"• **-*»* ^ i£~>\ iJ-tef- ti*UK ^1 

Written by tbe same hand as no. I. Dated a.ii. 1223. 
"A. LockeU, Isfahan, July 28th, 1811." 

[College of Fort "William, 1826.] 

963. 

B5. faize 9f in. by 6f in.; foil. 118. Thirteen 

and fifteen lines ir. i. page. 

Another Giv'nunai by L-:: Maijk, being a new 
edition of his iiycUl w\3^\. It is entitled : J-f*J 
A*liul\ J~*£j JJljitt • Cf. H. Eh. ii. 290, iv. 479 ; 
Casiri, i. 16, 33. 

Begins: JU»r tj/ll AsT flM fUH £iJI Jli 

\jjk . . . all ll^U- As^-J jyj Ao-jy *1H u*"* 5 ^ W^ 

a)^ Li^u*. «JM j^=c <^l«r ^saJI J fcr>^ 

The work is divided into chapters, the first of 
whioh commences as follows : <»a£"j <uKJi rfil <—>« 

,1 UUsT £^b Jib^ Jb lad A*)4\ Aj JLcJ U, 

Boautifuliy written, with vowel-points added. Of 
about the eighth century. The first fol. and the last 
are supplied by a later hand. Both the beginning 



and end are worm-eaten, and fol. 2 is much injured 
by damp. The first few pages are covered with notes. 

Btj. Libr., a.h. 992. 

Cat. 236, vi. 

964. 

999. Size 9| in. by 6 in. ; foil. 328. From seven- 
teen to twenty-five lines in a page. 
A large Commentary (^^) on the preceding 
work, entitled dJtyll J-Ui, by (Badr al-dln) Mu- 
hammad b. Abu Bakr b. 'Omar Makhdumt (^jA^l) 1 
DAMiMbtf (d. a.h. 828). Cf. H. Kh. ii. 292, who 
gives an extract from the preface. 

The author, who was a native of Egypt, wrote 
this commentary at Cambay, in Gujarat, whither he 
came A.n. 820, and he dedicated it to Sultan Nasir 
al-dln Abu.'1-fath Ahmad Shah b. Sultan Muhammad 
Shah b. Sultan Mujafifor Shah (who reigned from 
A.n. 814 to 846). The work begins with a bio- 
graphical notice of Ibn Malik, A*£ ^ ^J^ JW 
iltfL J\ Ul All! o^c ^ M <h* erf a*** ^ 
'JlLsJl eJAiXl^UJI. Ibn Malik wbb .born at Jaen, 
a.h. 600; he lived afterwards at Hamat, and at 
Damascus. He died in Sha'ban, 672, and was buried 
on Mount Kasiyun. 

The authorities who handed down the text of the 

Tathil to Damamlnt are mentioned by him as follows : 

w \jy LAaA ^ t *» Jsf-^11 SJlsS «Jfyl W J "^ 

jjil\ ^IsJl o*-!^ .u^^^ {*£ erf.^ 

JjU-1 tl^U ^ &M JU*r ^ V- 1 ^ 

Clearly written in Nasta'ltk, by different hands. 
Dated 16th Jum. I., 1069. Notes at the beginning. 
Slightly injured by insects. Foil. 6 and 8 should be 
transposed. 



i So the noroe is spelt in a marginal note derived from the 
author, tf . Kh. gives the well-known patronymio ^j»^k^\ . 



268 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



965. 

1 192. Size 8 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 14. Eleven 
lines in a page. 

%j> fUi ^,/j icjL^sn Au ii^\ i~^\ 4_ji^ 

. As^-j <0JI U*«j (sic) y ^1 ^.^1 

A rhymed paraphrase of Ibn Ajurrim'a (Muhnmmad 
l>. Da'ud Sinhaji, d. a.h. 723) grammatical treatise, 
V*tr?"N -UJJUM, by Sharaf al-d!n Yahya b. Abu'l- 
isliuir Ausarl 'ImbitJ, who composed it a.h. 976. See 
Cat. Mus. 642, for a commentary on this work, and 
regarding tho Ajurr&miyah, Fliigel, Hdss. "Wien, i. 
171, and Cat. St. Peters!). 169. 

T)iis versification is in the metre Raja*. The above 
date is given at the end of tho work as follows (fol. 14) : 
,b rr ^> 'U jw*J £u! ,a.«j * U^aJI jjwjLj ^jU^- (J, 

Tho author calls himself (ibid.) : { JaJ^\ (_J,Ai\. 
Plainly written with vowel-points. Of the twelfth 
century. [Gaikwar.] 

966. 

2218. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. ; foil. 443. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Ibn Hisham's (Jamftl al-dtn 'Abdallah b. Yusuf 
Aasarl, d. a.h. 761) t _ -.>JJi ^jJu*. Of. H. Kh. v. 
C,h6; Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 328 eqq. ; De Jong, Cat. 
Bibl. Acad. 37 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 239 ; etc. 

The greater port of the work, as far as fol. 316, 
is well written ; the remainder is executed in an 
iuierior style, by one «Abd al-baki, who finished his 
tusk in Rajah, 1156. Notes in the earlier portion. 
The first leaf supplied by a modem hand. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

967. 

B7. Size 11$ in. by 7$ in. ; foil. 443. At first 
twenty-one, afterwards from nineteen to twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A Commentary (by Jy! . . . Jti) on the preceding 
work, by Muhammad b. Abu Bakr Makhduini 1 



DamaminI (d. a.h. 828). It is styled in the colophon 

•"r"!^' lT** iJ^ (*^ <-£ S-i/^t Imst. The 
author wrote it a.h. 824, at Nahrwalah, in Gujarat. 

Begins ; ^IJ] t-^Jl W U ^ J^, ,^jj\ ii] ±+J\ 
Ljs c^-JJI ^x* j«i As- Lull yS, aLu»j 'aiau^I 

This seems to be the second of the three commentaries 
described by H. Kh. v. 667. 

The author 'b date runs as follows : I ijk cjJIj ^li. 

Plainly written by two hands. Dated Friday, 
4th Eabl' I., 849. A lacuna on fol. 2 comprises the 
greater part of the preface. 

Bfj. Libr., a.h. 1026, from Shah Nawaz Khan. Seal of 
Mabraud Malik al-tujjar (a.h. 876), and B eal of MabmUd 
Khwojah Jahan, apparently the same person. 

Cat. 234 (Nuhow), i. 1. 

968. 

2322. Size 9 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 137. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A Commentary (^y*^) on Ibn Hisk&m'* (d. a.h. 
761) Grammar, \&i\ jhi , by Shihab al-dln Ahmad b. 
Jamal . . Fiimi, 1 who wrote it a.h. 924. It is 
entitled UJ1 c_~*s'*. Cf. H.Kh. iv. 663; Aumer, 
Hdss. Miinoh. 331 sq. ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 6924. Printed 
at Butek, a'.h. 1263. 

The preface begins as in Aumer, no. 742. The 
commentary commences as follows: i_Jli3l Job JUKJI 

Plainly written. Completed on Sunday, 22nd Dhu'l- 



1 This MS. has ^jjs."**] ; see, however, no. 964. 



1 So the name is given in the inscription which is on the 
fly-leaf. 



GRAMMAR. 



269 



U'dah, 1209, by E&jji Bakr b. Molk Hajj! Hamid 
iitendi. Notes. 

Muhammad 'Omar b. al-Uojj Mubammad 8e'td Jemilz&dah 
bought thia book on 20th Dhu'l-bijjah, 1216. 

« Bagd&d, January 18th, 1812. A. Lookett." 

[College of Fort William, 1826.] 

060. 

B 134. Size 8£ in. by 6J in. ; foil. 15. Nine 
lines in a page. 

The first portion of a treatise in explanation of 
various verses of puzzling grammatical construction, 

jU5 v J\ or CjliJstUi. No title found. The author calls 

himself wjfi>?W d^-F? *— -«*L*M ('.jjuksM) ^ {jt"^"t 
and dedicates his work to Abu'l-faw&ris Shah Shuja' 
(the Muaaffaride, of Pars, d. a.h. 788). 

.Begins : AjJ-a j\)J^ ^•♦JUl jj> t^jJI <0J A*^\ 
AA\ Ji>\ (fol. 2) ^-J cli, oJii &*) L.1 ll tf-*}W\ 

The first verse exulaired is, 

Well written . Ends abruptlv. 

iuscribed: ys? A&\£ A*»£aZs* ; of. Catal. 236, xx. 

970. 

B 3. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 201. Five and 
seven lines in a page. 

A treatise on Syntax, oalled J>\£\, by Muhammad 
ii, 'Ormiis b. 'Omab Balkhi (who lived at least as 
early as the eighth century, see no. 972). Cf. H. Kb., 
vi. 419. No other copy besides this and the following 
MS. is known. The name of the author occurs in 
the preface, and allusion is made in it to the above 
title, by the words (fol. 6) Jst? i^jlj Ijjk ^^ 

The preface begins : t—w^aJ *Juj ^jJJl ill «X**M 
Jl""\ ,j^i duoJU JL*^ ysT) J\p-8\ ; and the 



1 Added as a correction 



W 



treatise commences : J^^ l# i— *r*i JyV A^ j^^ 

Boldly written by several hands, with vowel-points. 
CopiouB glosses, which are mostly transcribed from 
kindred works and from commentaries {e.g. the under- 
mentioned ,JfJ-»), are added by ^^li^j-s {^Ssr>) 
^jl£ (sic) Arsu>U ^t, for whom the copy Beems to 
have been made. A list of the abbreviations used for 
the said works ( u \)\ ^^y- J& *& i-r^ <£&&£■ 
i^Ji x±£, tej) is written on the title-page. 

One leaf is missing after fol. 9. Worm-eatea. 

]<Cadirtjah Library, A.n. 1076, from Taj Muhammad. 

Cat. 235, xvii. 1. 

971. 

B2. Size 8f in. by 5 in.; foil. 176. Five lines 

in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, with the same 
glosses as the preceding MS., from which it is ap- 
parently transcribed. Well written. Of the tenth 
century. 

Twenty foil, are wanting after fol. 99. 

Btj. Libr., a.h. 1003. 

Cat. 236, is. 

978. 

B 4. Size 9£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 336. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

A copious Commentary (_^*/«) on the preceding 
work, entitled tJLJl J^dl, by Mubammud b. Abu 
Bakr b. 'Omar Makhdumi 1 Damamtni Malik! (d. a.h. 
828). See H. Kb. vi. 419; cf. Stewart's Catol. 127, 
xxxiv., and above, nos. 964 and 967. 

The author wrote thiB commentary a.h. 826, when 
he was on the way to Ahsanabad (=Gulbargah), 
where he intended to present it to Ahmad Shah 
Bahraanl (fli. iU*-\ ^jJlj LjjJl t-jlfi ijj\kd\ j)\ 

' The M8. baa ^^* } As^\ "» *&• preface, but ^, y yJ^\ 
is. thu cOEiiluaii.o. 



270 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



u UaLJI). He praises this king accordingly in his 
. preface. 

The work ia dated as follows: 1a*> uiJl; , ,K. 

W l^* d ^ *l} ^ yi^l ijjf. U^\ 

Jl Mi uJixu\j if ; /jj\ &J1 ^ ^i j«Ji 

Jidl Ia* ^ ^ ji\y ^^ ^h^J* ^ 

,4 ^»«* JU; 411 j^ jsl ^ a-af, Ci3 o J is 
. l\ I^U- ^UJ! ^^Jj ^1 ^ 

Well written, the text in a large character. 
Numerous notes. Colophon : t^Jy Ai, ^U uu«»J 

<vUj|| wKU! 4J! ^ ^i^i va _ w - xjUu^oj 
^1 ^1 j- ^jll 411 Jl^Jull awJI jj J* 
^1 *J1I ^.^ Jd^ »U ^Ul w lkL, 
^--Jl 411 j^ -x*W* *lt [^JUI W ILL, 
U«a* 411 ^ Ul ^oUll l _ 5 wJl W ^.u^l 

1a& (KIUj j^U U»l UUfc-Jj uj-x^j c^SJ <L* 
. t^^r 1 ^jjU a**, ^1 ^1^1 ju^, ^\&\ 

The first fol. ia wanting, and the next two foil, are 
much injured. A defect after fol. 43. 
Pagination in Nagari figures. 
Cat. 235, xvii. 2. 

978. 

2038. Size 10J in. by 6 in. ; foil. 360. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another oopy of the same work. 

Plainly written. Numerous notes. Worm-eaten. 



1 Sit; $[. Eli. gives jj?lf<. 
* Hero U a hole in the paper. 
8 Ou tho margin ia addedy^ hoj\, as a correction (f>). 



Some leaves are mutilated. The beginning and the 
conoluding portion, and several other leaves, are 
supplied by a later hand. 

[College of Fort William, 1825. J 

974. 

288. Size 8 j in. by 6\ in. ; foil. 98. Five lines 
in a page, 

A concise Grammar, entitled i>li,Hl, by Shihab 
(al-din Ahmad) b. Shams (al-dtn) b. 'Omar Zawull 1 
DAT/LATlBiDi' (or Hindi, flourished about the ninth 
century). See H. Kh. i. 255 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 242 ; 
Cat. Lugd. i. 47 sq. 

After tho preface, the treatise begins as follows: 

. LvliLi. Us."* 

Well written, with copious glosses, but incomploto. 

This book was tlie property of Muhammad b. Shaikh MiySn 
b. 'Abd al-ghafffir b. Maulfina 'Omar Shin. 

[Hastings.J 

976. 

B30b. Size 7| in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 127. Seven 
lines in a page* 

Another copy of the same work, imperfect both at 
the beginning and end. 

Boldly written, of about the ninth century. Marginal 
notes. A defect after fol. 2. Worm-eaten at the end. 

Begins: «L,A*mJ1 Uj i^yi\ (-fol. 7i>. in the 
preceding MS). 

Erroneously inscribed: t-^»-la»- „j! , -n "^-« t_>W; cf. 
Catal. 236, xvi. 

976. 

1525. Size 12 in. by 7 in. ; foil. 244. Mostly 
seventeen lines in a page. 

A Commentary {^j^*) on the preceding work, by 
WajJh b. Nash Axlah b. <Imaj> 'Alawi, who wrote it 



1 This MS. has J\$\, but the commentary (no. 976) gives 
.JjljJI , i.e. a native of Z&wulist&n. 
8 Daulatfibad ib, according to tho samo commentary, ^, ijJu 



GRAMMAR. 



271 



during the reign of Mahmud Shah (EI.) b. Laftf b. 
Muzaffar Shah, of Gujarat (a.h. 944-961). A com- 
mentary by Wajth al-dln, of Gujarat, iB mentioned in 
the Leyden MS. of the original work (Cat. Lugd. i. 48».). 
The work has no special preface. It begins, after a 
Basmalah and the shortest possible Hamdalah: **»j 

j»5 <0J1 p-j AA4 ^zi\ 4J J^\ ^J\ ^)\ AlJI 
The author concludes as follows: rj ui\ <_ °-N " *j 

<uUH, <uT Jie, .lLc aUI Ju ^Jl oJ^,^ JjSl 

'LLdl U^j jIslH !lc ^l^il ill ^i4L« ^ t_ jLL! 

Clearly written in Nasta'lli, the beginning different 
from the rest. The colophon runs as follows : cl-v*^ 

Notes in the earlier portion. Poll. 107 and 108 
should be transposed. 

The first six leaves contain various notes and 
extracts, amongst them the Kasldah of Tawt ahSw ? 
(on whioh see no. 803, I.). 

Pol. 4 should be placed after fol. 1. Worm-eaten. 

977. 

597. Size 10J in. by 6J in. ; foil. 278. Thirty- 
five lines in a page. 

Jalal al-dln 'Abd al-rabman b. Abu Bakr Strrtii's 
(d. a.h. 911) (JJjstul) jJUiillj *L&W. Of. H. Eh. i. 
313, and Casiri, i. 11. 

The author says in his preface that this is a new 
edition of a work whioh was written more than ten 
years previously, but was never published. It is founded 
on the same principles as certain modern law-books, 
some of whioh have the same title ; and it follows 
espeoiallytheplanof Taj al-dln Subkl'eylkJlj *LiW,» 

■ tf. Kb. i. 313. 



and, as regards the first part, of Zarkashl's Ot«lyul .' It 
is divided into seven books ( u ^), each of whioh has a 
special title. They are enumerated in 5-Kh., l.o., 
and are insoribed here as follows: I. (foil. 1-76) 
g^j, eyUSjJl Ifclt *y jdt J_y.1t, te\y&\. This 
book is arranged according to the alphabetical order 
of the subjects. II. (foil. 76-104) lAs^\ At\yi\ 



ei>U-juJis)l, eDl*Lis«o))l, lajfyoJI,, subdivided into 
chapters. III. (foil. 105-108) \+ax) JJL»^!\ '\ij 
\joxj _lc . This book is an imitation of Zarkashl's 
i_JkiJI Jw5L»,' and is divided into chapters. IY. 
(foil. 109-128) jy)!, j-^l ii, in two parts U**i) : 
1. ^LJ)\ {: y* jt^ <i &J^\ i^lliJt <-jly^ ; 2. 
£i*lt, SJ\ <i HjjULtW A^li^Jl JJLJ1. V.,(foll. 
129-140) lzj\u^U^i\j aj\s-jVh^\ } ^U-llj, jUJM 

C->l»U^!l, . This book is aualogous to Isuawl's jU! ill , s 
and has no special arrangement. Books VI. and VII. 
follow in in versed order: the latter fills foil. 140-142 ; 
the former (foil. 143-277) is inscribed as follows: 

e^-t^t, iz>\/\iJ\j isAJU* 3 ), c^feUl ^ 
.eyL,^ t£jU\U\j cyUS^!, ^Wt, cy^U^I, 

Carefully written, in a small hand, by al-Mohdi Zain 
b. Isma'll b. Ahmad Kurdl Shafi'l Sahrawl, during 
a.h. 962 and 963. Each book has its own date, viz. 
I. Saturday, 18th Safar, 962; II. Monday, 19th 
Eabi' I. j III. "Wednesday, 21st Babl'L ; IV. Wednes- 
day, 12th Eabi' II. ; V. Saturday, 29th Eabi' H. 
(this book was collated by another hand in Ramadan, 
968, at aLJI hji, near al-Ta'ifj ; VI. (properly 
VII.) Tuesday, 3rd Jum. I. (collated as the preoeding 
book) ; and VE. (or VL) Friday, 21st Muharram, 963. 
The colophon runs as follows (fol. 277) : *LiJI t£-Ju£ 

i*.juJI *Jj l^~~^J • . . <J-li JL4us)|j ky^^ jSUaJ|j 

u*^ ij ] erf 1 * 11 clr" lttI^ 1 ^ U1 r 1 ^ 1 f* Ul!1 
L.\^\ y4\jt^\ WW! .JUH fUJI £AJ| ^ ^ 



> fl.Kh.iv. 676. 



* ibid. iii. 606. 



3 ibid. i. 404. 



272 



AHABIO MAOTSORIPTS. 



J>\ ^jjJI c-Afr^ ^W^ *^=t/^ JjjJI J&s-* 3 ! 
r: J\ Z*M 1U\ r USI ^iJI ^ o^t (^Ui 

^Jx J^)| ^x ILs^JI ^ijJl JA^l £*l$ill j*d\ 
.^ cM/^ «- ?J ^ *"-*^ (*ji W^^ (iT* fl-* 1 ' U^J 

«-,y jii^di ^ ^ z \uzi\ p\,J\ fj*A\ <oji 

It is followed (foil. 277i>.-278) by a short treatiso 
of Sujruri, on the grammatical construction of the 
words of the Prophet, ^ J} A^c AJj <dJl ^Usu, 
<uUK j\^»j iAo~ Jj^ <uii . It is entitled : «jj 
AJjJI L_— aj J <LJ\. Cf. II.Kh. iii. 474. 

Begins: ,yii Juu, . . . L^ x&£.\j S ^iJl ,d) ,X4jJ| 

Written by the same hand. 

A former owner, Ahmad b. Sulaiman, acquired this MS. 
»fc Madiuuh, a.h. 1084. 

878. 

1211. Size 7f in. by 6£ in.; foil. 9. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 



*«J1 4pJ^1 £.lfi)1 ji^l £,U, liJWj^ 

A short treatise on the syntax of the words lll^X. 
J^^ll ^j <dl! (Su. 3,167), by Muhammad b. 'Abd 
Ai-fiAsux Babzamji (d. a.h. 1103') who compiled it, 
a.h. 1094, at Madlnah. 

Begins: 1j^ Oju LI ... ^^JUJI u>, <dj j^| 

The author concludes : J^UJI jJL«JI <UL* JU' 
1 See fl. Kh. vi. 390. 



jj\ &j-i)1 !Li_&*i\ y»UaJ <-Jllj, and the colophon runs 
as follows: Ju*^> >\aj?* _^Jii!1 <>.<a . . ^ ^» ij ,ij. 
ti AjujW ^ .jrJj^iJLjl ^/Jl ^i/11 j^.s- lJf .ii 

This copy was revised by the author. 

[Gaikwar.] 

979. 

2288. Size 9£ in. by 5 in. ; foil. 58. Fifteen 
lines in a page. ' 

I. Foil. 2-38. Ibn Maj.ik's OW (see no. 958). 
"Well written, with vowel-points. Comploted <*i 

18th Bamadan, 1094, by Molla Khwajah Muhainuwd 
Karbala'l b. Takhshi Beg ^Jij~>l* (sic). 

II. Foil. 39-57. tJj^aJl Ac d lJu*,^ t_jl^. 
A rhymed treatise on Inflection, by 'Abu ai- b^-hv. iv 

b. 'Isa 1 (Murshidi Makki, d. a.h. 1037). Cf. Cat. 
Mus. Brit. 244, 775. 

"Written by the same hand as no. I. Dated 27th 
Bamadan, 1094. 

Various charms and formulas fill the vacant pages. 
[College of Fort "William, 1825.] 

980. 

2219. Size 8 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 185. Twenty 
and twenty-three lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-143. JL,j^\ L*^~ J* iZJl ^yJI 

A Commentary (_iIm) on a treatise on Grammar, 
which professes to be a supplement to Ibn Ajurrumt's 
well-known book. This treatise is the work of Shame 
al-dln Muhammad b. Muhammad Bu'aint Makki 
Malikl, commonly called al-HaU&l. The name of 
the commentator, 'A_bdajllah FIexhJ, does not oconr 

1 ^pii*^ JjIc ,jw*e ,jj>(i) jjA, veree 8. 



GRAMMAR. 



273 



in the text. He completed the first copy (AiL* i\p\ 
Li-j-j, fol. 143) on Sunday, 10th Kejah, 956. 
Begins: J^bu \^i J*jj <U*j ^Jx. <0JI Ar\ 

. p\ ^jJI ^m^-Ji jjblp! tyjSl JU1I li-^s-Uj Uj^ 

The original treatise commences : t-J, <dl <X*s>l 

^V^ o>H> v^ *Ja— »\j (sic) ^^Jj L-^j^kH JJlu^*! 

. J» cyJjLJI (^) 

Plainly written, Corrections, various readings, and 
souio notes, on the margin. 

II. Foil. I43i>.-185. A Commentary (_, *].***) on 
Sa'd al-d!n Mas'ud b. 'Omar Tafidsdnl'a (d. a.h. 792) 
Grammar, «^J^!! t>Liyl, by Mohammad b. ShabIf 
Husatni (eon of the celebrated Jurjiiul), who wrote it 

■a.h. 823. See H. Kb. i. 254; cf. Fliigel, Hdss. 
Wien, i. 189. 
This Commentary is entitled C>\J*Jl\ ^.jZ, ,j jliJ\ . 
Plainly written. Imperfect at the end. 
"Purchased in Ispehan, July 26th, 181 1." 1 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

981. 

B8. Size 8 in. by 6\ in. ; foil. 114. Eleven and 
seventeen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-14. The treatise on the Grammatical 
Kegents, J^\yJl, by 'Abd al-xahib Juhjani (d. a.h. 
171 or 474). Cf. the editions of Baillie (Five Books on 
Arabic Grammar, Calcutta, 1802), and Lockett (Cal- 
cutta, 1814). 

On the last page begins a Persian treatise. 

H. Foil. 16-50. The Grammar h\^\. See no. 941. 

III. Foil, 61-114. A Commentary (^jU^) on 
Sajdwandt's grammatical treatise (see no. 889), by an 
unknown author. Entitled moJI . 

The preface begins : ltiiui\) Sfi ,_yjj\ <dl o^l 
("]/^J JM^ • Tne name of Sajawandl does not occur. 
His work is only spoken of as^axsr^l \jjb. The last 
chapter is omitted. 



i In the hand-writing of Lockett. 



Dated 10th Rajab. 

Plainly written by different hands. Of the tenth 
and eleventh centuries. 

Bij. Libr., a.h. 1064, from Khusbbftl. Seal of Mohammad 
'idil Shah. 

Cat. 235, xi. 

988. 

2971. Size 9£ in. by 7 in. ; foil. 60. Seventeen 
and more lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-21. A Commentary (_jj**) on Abd al- 
Mhir Jurjdni's J^^xM (see the preceding no.), by 
Muhammad Sadie b. Darwtsh Muhammad. It is 
entitled AtUiU^ w»U- . 

Begins : ^j?* y^\ A& Li-Jbu>- ^ l» iJS&ass? 

Plainly written in Nasta'llk, by Muhammad Mau- 
dud b. Baft' ul-dln Husaint, who completed it on 
8th Muharram, 1090, at TJjain (?— U ^»J\ iiA> j). 

II. Fol. 22. A poem ascribed to Ibn Hajib (d. 
a.h. 646), in which all the nouns substantives which 
are feminine by usage are enumerated, .-sH Sju^aftj' 

.<Lel**J\ CL)\ZJyi\ i^ r ^s>-\j^\ ^ l^J j-*s»- 
Begins : 
^U! yf-ai^ Ci-t»-li Jj\ml4J (_s^|) Jj^uJ *l Jill ljuJu 

III. Foil. 23-59. Glosses on Ibn JT&jiVi Lilfll 
(see no. 901), by an unknown author. Imperfect at 
the end. 

Beginning : ±*fii\ Jl5 .... ^j^+SUM i—ij <*U A*sM 

*A£ -rtpil ci-Jj (^"J^ dr)\ ^ f^i *-r "T ^ i^ 

Written by different hands. Ends abruptly. 
On the last page begins the ^U^tM -asjsr* , a treatise 
on Logic (see no. 675). 
Seal and signature of Charles Boddatn, Coloutta, May let, 1787. 

983. 

529. Size 7f in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 164. Eleven 

lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 2-4. J^U £>U. A Persian versifloation 
of 'Abd al-jcdhir Jurjdni's J*\y&\ (see no. 981 and 
no. 984, II.). 

36 



274 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Begins : 

Well written in Nastaltk. Dated Eajab, 1171. 

II. Foil. 6-30. J^!j*!l _y, . A Commentary on 
the same work. 

III. FolL 30i>.-33. J^\yi\. The text of the same 
work. 

Written in a large plain hand. 

IV. Poll. 35-76. uf^-ill . The Grammar of Da- 
Jihii. See no. 956. 

V. Foil. 79-164. The Grammar itt j^t . See no. 941. 

Woll written. The last piece dated 26th Eajab, 
1171. [Johnson.] 

984. 

1881. Sizo 8i in. by 5 in. ; foil. 74. Five and 
seven lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-60. The Grammar L j / ) J ^1\ (see no. 956), 
with notes. 

II. Foil. 62-68. A Persian vereiaoation of the 
J^lc <LjU, identical with no. 983, I. 

Dated 12th Eabi< I., 1194. Marginal notes. 

III. Foil. 69-71. A short treatise on the different 
kinds of sentenoes. It is termed in the oolophon : 

Begins: **._,! Z*jJ\ J^ il*Jl J*t ^\ ^U. 
Marginal notes. 

IV. Foil. 7lo.-74. A short syntactical treatise, 
styled in the colophon <Uii' ; probably by 'Abb 
al-kIhte JnnJAirf (d. a.h. 471 or 474). See Cat. 
Mus. Brit. 472. 

Numerous note. 

Plainly written in Nasta'ltk, nos. III. and IV. by 
the hand of Ea'fat Allah. Jaunpurt. 

[Johnson.] 

985. 

524. Size 8 in. by 5| in. ; foil. 82. Mostly twelve 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 2-24. A Persian treatise on Conjugation, 
inscribed <d«^| (Bio); followed (fol. 7t».) by a com- 
mentary (<tLu^! rr^)- 



II. Poll. 26-41. J^yJl ZJ £,. A Commentary 
(_.jj^») on the treatise of *Jhi ai-kdhir Jutjdni, 
before mentioned. 

"Well written. Dated a.h. 1082. 

III. Foil. 42-76. jf^* \^ijo . An Arabio Grammar 
in Persian. It was printed at Lakhnau, a.h. 12ti0. 

This copy is dated a.h. 1081. 

IV. Poll. 76-80. J^lyt. The treatise mentioned 
under no. II. 

Ends : j*M\) .<«.a!' l^» ,pjcu*j )! < J^tlc <LjL» i'JJo. . 
Plainly written. Dated a.h. 1081. Marginal notes. 

V. Foil. 81-82. A shorter version of the same 
treatise. 

Well written. Marginal notes. 

[Johnson.] 

986. 

2739. Size 8^ in. by 5 J in. ; foil. 99. At font 
five, afterwards from twelve to seventeen lined 
in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-52. The Dlwan of Name 'Ali, in Urdu. 

II. Poll. 53-78. Ibn HAWs Li\&\ (see no. 901). 
Written in a large hand. Ends abruptly. 

III. Poll. 79-99. MuiABBizi's _L«mJ! (see no. 890). 

Plainly written. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

987. 

2903. Size 11 in. by 7± in. ; foil. 140. Number 
of lines varying. 

I. Poll. 1-7. Paradigms of the Arabic Verbs, with 
Javanese interlineation, in the Arabic character. 

II. Foil. 8-35. 'Izz al-dIn ZasjImI's (d. a.h. 666) 
uJj^aJl <__>li£. See no. 955. 

III. Foil. 36-40. 'Abd ax-x1hib Jmahd'B (d. ah. 
471 or 474) J^lciSU. 

TV. Foil. 41-69. Ibh Anraatra's (d. a.h. 723) 
treatise on Grammar, called Aj^sj-JI!. Cf. no. 9G5. 

V. Foil. 62-86. A Commentary („,}**) on the 
J^*\c- AjL». The author is not named. 
Begins: Ji aIjSI tl ^«l| <0 c*slV> U ^\ ^\. 



GRAMMAR. 



276 



VI. Poll. 89-131. HuiABBizf S (<L A.H. 610) c Lall . 
See no. 890. 

VII. Foil. lSlc-187. Prayers. 

Written in various inelegant hands, occasionally 
with notes and titles in Javanese. 

The vacant pages are filled with single notes and 
tracts in Javanese, mostly in the Arabic character. 

988. 

2624. Size 8£ in. by 6 in. Five, seven, and 
thirteen lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-14. Paradigms of the Arabio Verbs. 
Begins : ^JUj <dl| tl/juu*! lc\ . . . . *JJ ±*J\ 

Conclusion: ^U**)) i— »l» CUv*J. 

II. Poll. 16-37. Another treatise on the Verbs. 
Begins : ,JU? aJJI cJjlxJ Jul . . . . <<J5 A^J\ 

Conclusion: jjtyU ut~*J. 
Plainly written. Of the thirteenth century. 
The remainder of the volume is in Persian and Urdu. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

989. 

1069. Size 8| in. by 5 in. ; foil. 34. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

A Commentary (-. */•"*) on Abu'l-Kasim Mahmud 
b. 'Omar Zamahhshari't (d. a.h; 638) CJlJ^aJ! ilLy, 
or treatiso on Particles and the Inflection of Nouns, 
by Muhammad 'Ismat Allah b; Mahmud Ni'mat 
Allah Bran/Lai, who wrote it a.h. 946. 

As the author states himself, the troatise commented 
on is only a portion of Zamakbsbari's dUAiUll, i.e. 
<_>o5ll iuAiu; and it comprises Parts (*«J) III. and 
IV. of this work. See regarding the latter, H.Eh. 
vi. 76; Cat. Bodl. ii. 186; Pleisoher, Cat. Lips. 332; 
etc. The first three parts of it have been edited by 
Dr. Wetzstein (Samachscharii Lexicon Arabicnm 
Persicum, etc, Lips. 1860, autographed). 



The preface begins : jJLe fjUJI <— i\j>\ ^J ^ \*r 
J\ <— >U HI ,Jjl ; and the author concludes as follows : 
^ 4U1 fp-j .... <_A£M \JJft» J bus* tUJwaS U J 

&\ U#L»\ ^LkM Alii £**i '^\ d>A** aM l*^c 

This MS. appears to have been transcribed from 
the author's own copy. It is neatly written in 
Nastft'llk, nnd has corrections and noteB by the author 
on the margin ; the latter conclude invariably with <Cw* 
Aic ,-ic , only the first note has Wo iX* <U* instead. 

Two prayors are added on the title-page by the 
original hand. "Worm-eaten. 



[Gaikwar.] 



990. 



2392. Size 7£ in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 175. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 2-9. Glosses on ZamaMtUrt'»C^\ij*A\U\~>j 
(see the preceding no.), by an unknown author. Im- 
perfeot at the end. 

Beginning : *L-JI joe? ^dl i_ i^\ j> J*ai <Jy 

■Written in a small Nasta'Uk hand. 

II. Poll. 10-49. 'Ismat Allah's Commentary on 
the same treatise, identical with no. 989. 

Clearly written in Nasta'lik, by •*.♦**-» (?) ^»Js 
,_fOyi.jj|. Corrections and notes by the author on 
the margin. Injured by damp. 

III. Poll. 67».-82. A Commentary (_jj^w*) on 
Shame al-dln Misri's treatise on Conjugation. It is 
entitled LjUJl £!LJI. The author is not known. 

Begins: Aj^jJu 'LiJI J^i. ,_fjj\ <0J Jl^I 



Read Jy*** ^. Cf. tf. Kh. t. 11. 



276 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



The original treatise commonoes: ,1* 4J Jk*s)l 

"Written like no. I. 

IV. Foil. 83-160. A Commentary (^i)*-") on <Izz 
al-din 'Abd al-wahMb ZanjdnVs (d. a.h. 666) treatise 
on Conjugation, t— cj^aJt j.r -. t* , by (Sa'd al-din) 



Mas'ud b. 'Omar TAFriziui (d. a.h. 792). See H. Eh. 
iv. 208; Cat. St. Petersb. 160 j Cat. Bodl. ii. 186; 
Aumer, Hdss. Munch. 336. Printed at Constantinople, 
a.h. 1263. Cf. no. 966, regarding the original work. 

Plainly written, by Plr Muhammad b. 'Arif Shaikh 
Nasafl. Dated Dhu'l-hijjah, 973. Corrections and 
some notes on the margin. Worm-eaten. 

Poll. 60-67 and 161-176. Persian tracts. 

[Sir Charles Wilkins.] 



DICTIONARIES. 



991. 



2457. Size 10 in. by 7 in.; foil. 376. From 

twenty-two to twenty-four lines in a page. 

A concise Dictionary of the Arabic Language, entitlod 
<t*Ul ij*t*sr*, by Anu'i-HusATN Atim*™ b. Fahis b. 
Zakarlya Kazwini (d. a.h. 396). See H. Kh. v. 406 ; 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 764 ; Cat. Lugd. i. 66 ; 'Weijers in 
Orientalia, i. 367 ; etc. 

Beginning: \ijj ^ ^U ^ &r\ tw^'l )>\ J^ 
.^1 411 tKJj am LI 411 *rj 

Plainly, but not oarefully written, by different 
hands. Of the twelfth century. Rubrics are often 
omitted. Many leaves ore more or less injured. 
Hence the first portion is in a state of confusion. 

[Bibl. Leydeniona.] 

992. 

832. Size 8 in. by 6£ in.; foil. 297. Twenty- 
six lines in a page. 

^jj\ **&" y> at I <*~* ,j\ wJj/J1 Jp-HI ^UW 

.Jl <ulc 411 lz- j 

A Dictionary to the Eoron and the Traditions, by 
Abu 'TJdaid Ahmad b. Muhammad BLleawi (d. 
a.h. 401). Cf. H.Kh. iv. 338, 327, and Ibn Khalli- 
kan, ed. "WuBtenfeld, no. re . Copies of this valuable 



work seem to bo rare. The second part of it is to be 
found in the Rifa'lyah Collection at Leipzig, no. (39. 

Begins: ^S^\ &*£? rf &r\ Ju-c jj! fUl JU 
41 ii\i jjfclA '^ J£ 'd 4 ^ u \s^, 411 if j 

After long praises of God and the Prophet, the 
author proceeds to say (fol. 2) : Z+J/A\ JL4J1 J,li 0u«j. 

ii^jU.1, ^1/JI ij^iji. JL^mJ yi ^bar -Uil 

The dictionary is arranged and subdivided according 
to the first and second letters of the words to be ex- 
plained, but always the whole passage in which the 
word occurs is given. The first book begins (fol. 2v.) : 
4)bj ii43 ^.J\ ^^^11 4J1 *mj ij^\ t^liS" 

*j*^ \J>i h}*** '-^ uA*H <->jA\ d^i < alUI Jjjjdl 

..^1 VujLj ^ D i^ll ,7,31 Ull 1^^ usJu«£- Uilj 
J13 Qj a£li, JU; 411 Jy *U1 ^ cJSI cjL 
pSlfrll M« **i JUj ^1 4,« ^jJI ^1 

Beautifully written in a very small hand, with most 
of the vowel-points inserted, on a brownish paper. 
Dated a.h. 610. The colophon runs as follows : «J>. 

1 This word is omitted by If.. Kb. in quoting ttiis passage. 



DICTIONARIES. 



277. 



^^^ JJI AJTj A*sr* (jjJL^ll Ju-i <UJ (jLe ifjLaJlj 

Revised and collated with another copy. 
Damaged by worms, especially in the earlier portion. 
The first eight leaves supplied by a more modern hand. 

According to the Beak and notes on the title-page, the book 
went, after its restoration, through the hands of the following 
owners : Takt al-dtn Bukhfirl ; his sons Ahmad Fadl Allah and 
Sa'Jd; 'Imdd al-dln Muhammad (about a h. 1166); and al- 
tlusain b. al-Hasan . . . IJusaiot of Madinah. It has ulso recently 
been a l_£Jj. Strongly bound in red leather covers, with gold 
ornaments. 

[Gaikwar.] 

993. 

B40. Size 7 in. by 6| in.; foil. 139. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A Dictionary of Arabic Infinitives, with explanations 
in Pertian; by Kadi Abu 'Alt al-^usain b. Ahmad 
Zauzani 2 (d. a.h. 486). Entitled^, jLx*J1 t_A£. Cf. 
H. Kh. v. 674 ; Fleischer, Cat. Lips. 881 ; Tornherg, 
Codd. TJpsal. 9; Cat. Mus. Brit. 765; Fliigel, Hdss. 
Wien,Ll05. 

Carefully written, but imperfect at the end. The 
beginning supplied by a later hand. A defect after 
fol. 66. The concluding portion is misplaced in bind- 
ing; it should be arranged as follows: foil. 124, 
180-132, 134-139, 125-129, 133. 

994. 

B 38. Size llf in. by 9| in. ; foil. 327. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

A larger Dictionary of Infinitivos, with explanations 
in Persian, entitled ^jLxJI —\j ; by Ann Ja'pab. 
Ahmad b. 'Alt Mukri' Baihak{ (nick-named Ja'farak, 
(1. A.n. 544). See H. Kh. ii. 93 ; Cat. Bodl. i. 234, 
ii. 608 ; and also Stewart's Catal. 134. 

As the author state in his preface, this dictionary 

1 Walwaiij in Badakhshan. 

* So the name appears in the preface. 



refers in the first place to the Koran, next to the 

Traditions, and lastly to ancient poetry. It is arranged 

in the same manner as the preceding work, and 

like this without any illustrative quotations. 

Boldly written, the Arabic words with vowel-points. 

Probably of the eighth century. Slightly imperfect at 

the end and somewhat damaged. 

The MS. was carried to Btjdpur from Uuhammadsbftd (Btdar). 
Seal of Khwajah Jahan. 

996. 

B37. Size 11J in. by 7$ in.; foil. 376. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding work. 
Boldly written. A few leaves wanting at the end. 
The first fol. injured. 

Btj. Libr., a.h. 1029, from Muhammaddbld (Btdar). 
Cat. 233 (Loghut), i. 

996. 

1027. Size 10 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 353. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work, without the preface. 



Begins: j li ^*J\ -svju JUI ^ J*w J*i «-jU 

Plainly written, in Naskh and Nasta'ltk:. The colo- 
phon runs as follows : tl ^»>-j «*jJt ^yo &«£M c; *.♦,? 

^L *(J*=s? *JJI tjj>- *~-£> _;!«> j)j ft**} '^* M *i* i . 

. L-^ki jj\ti ^i, <ds^ 
[Johnson.] 

997. 
B36. Size 9J in. by 6J in. ; foil. 92. Eleven 

lines in a page. 

A fragment of what appears to be Abu'l-Pa<Jl 
Ahmad b. Muhammad Matd-ani's (d. a.h. 518) Vocabu- 
lary, ^UHl <i ^Ul. See no. 102V, III., for a 
complete copy. 

"Well written in a large hand, but imperfect at the 

1 Snpply i_Jbll . 

2 This word has no diacritical points. 



278 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



commencement. It begins (foL 2) in the chapter on 
garments, from Fart II., which concerns animate 
beings. There are defects after foil. 27 and 91. 
The last fol. is in a different hand, and the upper part 
of it is torn off. It is dated 22nd Sha'ban, 762. 

Fol. 1, also in a different hand, does not belong 
to the same work, but gives the introduction to a 
selection from it, by an unknown author. It begins : 
«M cj ^ ^jilL. JJii Juu U\ . . . x<Xr (jo- *li J^Jl 

"jj J U ^Ul J, ^Ul m^ u - <* -zj^ u 1 
. ^\ <_>o!ll Jfcl ^ aJ^joJl iu/Jl bUl.Hi ^ (sic) -J 

Tho book W08 nlready in ifci present condition, A.n. 1024, when 
it came into the Bijapdr Library. 

998. 

1436. Size lOf in. by 6£ in. ; foil, 641. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

A Dictionary of the Arabic Language, which is an 
abridgment of a larger work, called /♦jbdl {_/*-*£, and 
is accordingly entitled ^ &+*,<! n .uui&\ ■»%f^vM f*V 
A^LJt ijma1> . The author is not known. 

The larger work in question was composed by 
Nashwdn b. Sa'ld ITimt/art 1 (d. a.h. 573), whose son, 
according to H. Kh. iv. 74, also made an abridgment 
of it, with the title, +^J\ 'L-5. 

Begins : yL> ^^lx ^LmjSI JJii ^jJI <0J &ajJ\ 

The author restricts himself to lexicology, CLjlxJJt, 
leaving aside all the literary and descriptive matter 
of the original work. He says regarding the latter : 

jjL. ^ '^-i j£ ^Lsj 4_>jJI jJx Jxly ,_^Uj ^Jlc 

c^M'TyiM uAx) l jf rs -^y Cl>b1l umJj+mJu ^J^jj^W) 

Tho alphabetical arrangement is the usual one, only 

1 A copy of this work is in the Wetzstein Collection of the 
Royal Library at Berlin, i., no. 149. 



all reduplicated stems stand first in each letter. The 
nouns are separated from, and precede, the verbs. 



The letter Alif begins : Uj tj*£\ c_>b ij+fl c^b^ 
Jiij J*s *LwSl (sio) cJxLull i~ijjJ\ tf* Ujuu 

.^1 U\ jj.% oil 

It is in two parts, the first of which ends with tho 
letter (J, (fol. 221). 

Plainly written. Of the eleventh century. Coloured 
lines round the pages. 

A key to the pyjA\ \j*aJSi and its two abridgments, 
the *U«J and the present one, is to be found on the first 
page- 

Bought at Lakhnau. 

[Johnson.] 

999. 

1498. Size 13f in. by 7£ in.; foil. 196. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

The latter portion of Ldk ax-Athtb JazasS's (Majd 
al-din Abu'l-sa'adat Mubarak b. Abu'l-karam, d. a.h. 
606) Dictionary to the Traditions, entitled J, ilfJl 
t_i^»»xJl <--£/« • See H. Kh. vi. 403, and also, for 
an extract from it, ib. iv. 322 sqq. ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 
641, 7Sfi; Cat. Bodl. i. 229; Stewart, p. 133; Ibn 
Khallikun, ed. "Wustenfeld, no, 61 r. Printed at Te- 
heran, a.h. 1269. 1 

This work is partly founded upon the dictionary 
of Harawl above mentioned (no. 992). 



This part begins: J *lLi 'lb!! j^, c ^l i_>b 

"Well written, but not quite finished. The last 
paragraph is «_ij , in which the MS. ends abruptly. 
Worm-eaten. Foil. 4 and 6, and also 6 and 7, should 
be transposed. 

Seals of Faid 'Ali 'Khan (a.h. 1174) and Hubammad Khidr 
KhSn (a.h. 1191). 

[Tippu.] 

1 C[. Bibl. Sprenger. 971. 



DICTIONARIES. 



279 



1000. 

756. Size lOf in. by 6 in. ; foil. 254. Twenty- 

three lines in a page. 

An abridgment of the preceding work, by Jalal 
nKdin <Abd ol-rahman Srjrtot (d. a.h. 911), who 
completed it on the^kill Juc, a.h. 907, and entitled it 
jlki\jj!>\. See H. Kh. iii. 196, iv. 403; Cat. Bodl. 
ii. 177 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 766. 

Clearly "written, in a current hand. Dated, as it 
seems, a.h. 969. The colophon runs as follows : ^j 

The words explained in the dictionary are repeated 
on the margin in red. Blue lines round the pages. 
Notes. Injured by insects. 

1001. 

B35. Size 8 in. by 5 in.; foil. 302. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

A Dictionary of unfamiliar words and phrases 
occurring in books of Traditions and Law, entitled 
c-^AJI, by Abu'1-falh N&sir b. 'Abd al-saiyid 
MuTAEBizi (d. a.h. 610). Soe H. Kh. v. 648 ; Weijers 
in Orientnlia, i. 378; Cat. Lugd. i. 82; Cat. Mus. 
Brit. 229 ; etc. 

Of the grammatical appendix (Jjj) to the work, 
only the introduction is given. Plainly written, in 
Sha'ban, 990, by *..j*c ^ ^ y?f\~* ^ Ar\. 
Blue lines round the pages. Imperfect at the be- 
ginning ; the first few leaves much injured. 

Inscribed (fol. 4) <Uj**JI Cjlil Ja. J, Jj£U ; cf. Catal. 
233 (Loghut), iv. 

1002. 

2775. Size 9 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 358. Twenty-one 
lines in a page. 

An Arabic Dictionary, entitled ^— -uil -L^a-tJl 
(j~&\ ZJ ti\ i^JjL J), by Shihab al-dln Ahmad 

1 This word is mutilated, it was dJUjtwJa ; this and the pre- 
ceding word should evidently be cancelled, as a mere lapsus 
calami. 

9 The following names are effaced. 



b. Muhammad b. 'All FaxtDmI Mukri' Shafi'i, who 
completed it a.h. 734. As the title indicates, this 
work was originally intended only to explain unusual 
words occurring in Rifi't's (d. a.h, 623) commentary 
on Ghazzalt's digest of Shafi'ite law, J-srjll- A full 
account of it is given by Mehren in Zoitschrift der 
D. M. G. xxvii. 204-210, according to the Bulak 
edition of a.h. 1281. Cf. H. Kh. v. 586 ; Codd. Hain. 
118 ; Lane'B Arabic Lexicon, i., preface, p. xvi. 

Begins: ^J J^rl ^Jlu <0J\ ,J\ J Jtib\ JujJI Jlii 
. ^1 <Uc JJ1 ^kc ^jliM (sio) JIj^mII ^Js. ^ A*^ 

At tho ond is stated, in rather incorrect language, 
that this MS. was transcribed from a copy which had 
been writton by the author himsnlf, and completed 
by him near the end of Dhu'l-hijjuh, a.h. 737. l 

Logibly written in small Nasta'llk. Dated Thurs- 
day, 26th Jura. II., 987. It was copied by .y^b"- 

jjt> j&j ^L> (?) ijijyz*- f~X> lJtf>-li ^ iX^s", for 
tho use of Shaikh Shams nl-din Muhammad b. al- 
Najml . . 8 Worm-eaten. 
Foil. 121 and 130 should be transposed. 

Among tho successive owners of the book, whose names are 
written in it, we remark Fada'il Khan, a servant of 'Alamgtr, 
and a "poet-laureate" (LxmJI lliX«), named Mir Katnar 
al-dln. 

1003. 

2047. Size 10£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 303. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Kamol ol-din Muhammad b. Musa DautbI's (d. 
a.h. 808) Zoological Dictionary, called ^WjjsJl *l»*" • 
Cf. H. Kh. iii. 122 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wicn, iii. 609 sqq. ; 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 215; and the edition of Bulak, 
a.h. 1283. 

This is the shorter version, in which part of the 
poetical quotations, and also the whole digression at 
the word ; j XI, are omitted. The preface is the usual 
one. 

Well written. Somewhat injured by damp. Defects 

1 The MS. has AjUx*w, but Aj Ljw most be read. 
! The next name is indistinct. 



280 



ARABIC) MANUSCRIPTS. 



at both ends are supplied by more modem hands, but 
there is another defect after fol. 208. Pol. 802 should 
stand after 298. 
Seal of Nusrat Jang. 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

1004. 

867. Size 10 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 294. Thirty-one 
and twenty-nine lines in a page. 

(♦U^ll^ahj fUl £6i\.\})y, 9 .ViJu- Uglb tSjjQl 

kJjfy»^\ tUs" ^ j A&\ Jux ^j) Aa&* SMjA\ L,hA\ 

. Jl itt\ U.*-j (sio) ^.UJl 

A selection from the m^K'l *W-» arranged in the 
same manner, by Muhammad b. 'Add al-kadib b. 
Muhammad Damirl (?) Honofi. 1 This work is not 
generally known. H. Eh., iii. 5, just mentions the 
title of it. 

The preface begins: U LJ^1 ^L^ ^yjJl iii &*d\ 

The author, after praising the original work (i_jli£ 
<JjiQ\ i^j**l *W)> speaks of his present task as 
follows: uuJaLsMj ZjjL t_>l^!l \±&, ^„ c^ktiU 

•J\ <d^>li. His selection comprises the digression at 
jjDl, and more of the poetical quotations than the 
preceding MS. It has also an original appendix, which 
treats of the properties (JjLai) of Surah 97. 

A good copy, probably mado in Egypt, about a.h. 900, 
but injured by damp, and defective after foil. 160, 229, 
and 249, and at the end. 

[Johnson.] 

1006. 

2233. Size 11 J in. by 7* in. ; foil. 676. Twenty- 
eight lines in a page. 

The Kdmfo, or Arabic Dictionary of Majd ol-dtn 
Abu Tuhir Muhammad b. Ya'kub FiateiBinJ (d. 



1 So in the preface; tho preceding namo is there offaced: only 
. ^»jJl remains. 



a.h. 817). Cf. Cat. St. Petersb. 197 sqq., etc. Printed 
at Calcutta, 1817, in two vols. 

Well written by several hands, with frequent vowel- 
points. Divided into four parts, according to the 
partition of the archetype. The first part, which goes 
as far as «X»-j (fol. 140), concludes with the date 
of the author, viz. Dhu'l-hijjah, 768, after which 
comes tho date of transcription, Tuosday, 20th Rama- 
dan, 955. Part II. ends with ^L. (fol. 331), and is 
dated Friday, 13th Eabl' I., 955. Part III. ends 
with J U (fol. 492), and is dated Sunday, 28th Safar, 
976. Part IV. is not quite complete. 

[Collogo of Fort William, 1825.] 

1006. 

2031. Size 11 in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 505. Thirty- 
seven lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Kdmtit. 

Neatly written, with froquent vowol-polnts. Com- 
pleted on Saturday, 10th Safar, 1033, by Ahmad b. Mu- 
hammad ifAjt-Vi. Revised throughout and emended. 
Two ornaments at the beginning. Coloured lines 
round the pages. 

Some verses in praise of this work, and various 
notes, are on the fly-leaves. 

This MS., whioh apparently was written in Arabia, belonged 
successively to several Imams of al-Taman, snch as al-Mutawakkil, 
al-Mu'aiyad, etc. 

"Ex libris A. Lookett. Purchased in Isfehan, 17 August, 1811." 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

1007. 

46a. Size 12 in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 507. Thirty- 
three lines in a page. 

Another copy of the Kdmfa. 

Well written as far as fol. 64, where an inferior 
handwriting begins. Dated al-Ta'if, 6th Rajab, 1072. 
Fol. 432v. blank. 

An ornament on the first page, red lines round 
the others. 



DICTIONARIES. 



281 



1008. 

565. Size 13 J in. by 7| in. ; foil. 650. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 
Another copy of the JTdmHs. 

Well written. Coloured lines round the pages. 
Of the eleventh century. At the end is the following 
"bill," written on the margin: JjjJlj J*Ls)l *j>-\ 

On the Inst page is added a poem on the nouns 
substantive which aro feminine by usage (clij*^)! 
<UcI*aJ\), the snme as no. 982, II. 

Foil. 305-312 aro misplaced in binding. They 
should be arranged as follows : 305, 307, 308, 306, 
311, 309, 310, 312. 

Seal of one Muhammad . . ,' dated a.h. 1086, at the end. 

[Hastings.] 

1009. 

1924. Size 104 in. by 5f in. ; foil. 719. Twenty- 
seven and twenty-five lines in a page. 
Another copy of the Kdmtis, in three parts, the 

second of which is not quite comploto (see fol. 376). 
Well written by two hands. A rich ornament at 

the beginning; gold and blue lines round the pages. 

Of the eleventh century. 

Poll. 692 and 695 should be transposed. 

This MS. belonged to the libraries of 'Alamgir (Aurangzib) 

and Shall 'Atom I. 

[Johnson.J 

1010. 
11a. Size 13 in. by 8 in. ; foil. 616. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

An elegant copy of the JTdmAs, which was made 
for Molla Muhammad Sa'ld b. Muhammad Salih 
Mazondaranl, commonly called Ashruf, a court poet 
of the time of Aurangzib. According to a note in his 
own handwriting, this copy was completed at the begin- 
ning of Dhu'l-iia'auL, 1111, at Dehli (j Ay^» J 



1 The rest is illegible. 



Neatly written, on tinted paper. Titles in gold. 
A tasteful ornament at the beginning. Gold and blue 
lines round the pages. Some notes. 

A biographical notice of Ashraf, drawn from the 
ii\j\ jj-t,* has been added at the end. 

Seal of Saiyid Husain, a servant of 'Alamgtr, Signature of 
Richard Johnson, Hyderabad, 1785. Ticketed "Haileybury 
Library." 

1011. 

44a. Size 114 in. by 6f in.; foil. 369. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

The first half of the KdtmU, ns far as cL, la two 
parts, tho first of which ends with jl> J (fol. 186). 

Well written, with occasional vowel-points. Coloured 

linos round the pages. Of tho twelfth century. The 

MS. being somewhat worm-eaten, tho redo of every leaf 

has been covered with oil-paper. Foil. 6 and 7 should 

be transposed. 

In an elegant English binding. "Purchased from the executors 
of the Marques9 of Hastings." 

1013. 

45a. Size 10| in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 368. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The continuation of the preceding no., from the letter 
Shin (£dui) to the end. Part III. ends on fol. 153. 

The greater part, from fol. 100, is supplied from 
another copy, which is written by various hands. 
Coloured lines round the pages. Worm-eaten, 

Foil. 2 and 3, and also 6 and 7, should be transposed. 

Bound like the preceding no. and marked as vol.' 2. "Purchased 
from the executors of the Marquess of Hastings." 

1013. 

30a. Size 12 in. by 7£ in. ; foil. 277. Twenty- 
nine lines in a page. 

The first half of the K&m&s, as far as cL>. In two 
parts, the first of which concludes (fol. 147) with jj . 

A good copy, carefully written, with frequent 
vowel-points. Emended throughout and collated. 
Notes. Coloured lines round the pages. Worm-eaten, 

1 See for this Tozkirah, Spreoger, Catal. Oudh, p. 143. 

38 



282 



ARABIO MANUSCRIPTS. 



1014. 

31a. Size 12 in. by 7i in. ; foil. 354. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 

The latter half of the gdmAs, from «_uo\ to the end. 
PaYt III. concludes on fol. 206, with JU. 

Negligent handwriting. At the end is the following 
date: ^>j ^ ^«ila!l ^^♦.i'l Ajj »A»>**M (j\jjt\ *J 
fjyi\ . Coloured lines round the pages. 

Bound like the preceding MS. ; marked as vol. 2. 

1016. 

1807. Size Hi in. by 6 in. ; foil. 405. Twenty- 

five lines in a page. 

A Dictionary of the Arabio Language, with ex- 
planations in Persian, entitled r |^*a)l, by Abu'1-Fadl 
Muhammad b. 'Omar b. KMlid, commonly called 
Jamax Kubashi. It professes to be an extract from 
Jmhart's (d. a.h. 398) ^U" 3 *!. Cf. H.Xh. iv. 102; 
Cat. Lugd. i. 69; Cat. Mus. Brit. 467; Stewart's Cat. 
138. Printed at Calcutta, 1812-15, in two vols. 

An elegant copy, written, as it seems, a.h. 1013. 
Colophon: _^J| j ^^1 e-o, j £!/)) .£Jj Oj, 
(sic)yiut iiti o*j uJll ^L J .juoLJVjJ. The first 
two pages are richly ornamented and gilt ; the others 
are within blue and gold lines. 

[Johnson.] 

1018. 

34. Size 10 J in. by 6£ in.; foil. 236. Twenty- 
seven lines in a page. 
Another copy of the Surdfr. 

Well written. Has the following colophon : i£_v«j 
AJLJjJI CjUN ^ idax4\ aL£,U)\ ls^i\ usi, 
^ i^-^OiJi ^ir-^V tj****!! «Ms^ fcJuU^lj 

Coloured lines round the pages. 

"Allahabad, 10th November, 1766. Alexander Dow. Price 
40 Rupees." 

[Johnson.] 



.i',*., the 26th year of Aurongzib. 



1017. 

2419. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 414. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 
Another copy of the Surdh. 
Well written in Nasta'lik, the Arabio words with 

vowel-points. Completed on Monday, 26th Jum. II., 

1097, by 'Abd al-wahid, at Akbarabad. 
A key to the work is on the fly-leaf. 
Seal of Mirzfi Muhammad, a " servant" of Muhammad Shah 

(dated a.h. 1160). 

[Sir Charles Wilkins.] 

1018. 

1918. Size 11 in. by 6f in.; foil. 421. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work. 

Well written. Of the eleventh century. Colophon : 

dun kum ^sii f ic j ^ { ^* M j\ <_»ki) .p- 

^ pjkji ju.s'* <d!l '. . U L* <u-.\ o\zJ& j.^, 

.(sic) <ul*x*j 
Corrections and notes in the earlier portion. Worm- 
eaten. 

[Johnson.] 
V'1019. 
1654. Size Hf in. by 7£ in.; foil. 279. Thirty- 
one lines in a page. 
Another copy of the same work. 
Well written. Of the eleventh or twelfth century. 
Prefixed is an index, by a different hand. 

[Johnson.] 
1080. 
1433. Size 10 in. by 6f in. ; foil. 459. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. : • ' 

Another copy of the same work. 

Plainly written. Of the twelfth century. 

[Hastings.] 
■ :■■■:■■■■■:■■ 1021. ■-■■■■<■■ 
2025. Size 10| in. by 6| in. ; foil. 316. Thirty- 
one lines in a page. 

Another copy of the same work, written in small 
Nastaltk. 

1 Erased. 



DICTIONARIES. 



283 



The following is written at the head of the fust 
page: pg xjjar J u^&jL &U1 ^jt, ^ JjM ^s)l 

+rif (ti„j <i£,L*]l u^V uM/^*J j^M^W- j^^»**s?l 

A key to the work is to be found on the title-page. 
Seal of Saiyid 'Alt Kids (a.h. 1224). 

[CoUege of Fort William.] 

1022. 

2974. Size 10$ in. by 6$ in. ; foil. 257. Nineteen 
lines in a page. 

The latter portion of the Surdjt, beginning with C . 
Clearly written in two Nasta'lSlj hands. The upper 
port of the first fol, is cut off. 

1023. 

1789. Size 12 in. by 6| in. ; foil. 894. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

4-*]/* d jV 1 " ( n J^) J 1 ^ Er*^* c r»k*' 

A large Dictionary to the Koran and the Traditions, 
by MuHija»LAD TIhib, a native of Fattan in Gujarat 
(d. a.h. 986). See H.Kh. v. 894, and Cat. Mus. 
Brit. 766. 

This work is partly based upon Ibn al-Alhtr's 
!L\$b\ , above mentioned (no. 999). It consists of three 
parts, each of which has its own Samdahh and con- 
clusion. The first part (foil. 1-263), which goep as far 
as —j, is dated Pattan, 20th Eamadan (year omitted) ; 
the second (foil, 264-539, from j.j to \J>), 11th 
Raniadi,n, 976; the third (foil. 640-867), Safar, 978. 
The work oonoludes with a XwU- (foil. 867t>.-894), 
on various subjects of the science of tradition, whioh 
was finished on 12th Eabi' I. (probably also a.h. 978). 
Then comes the preamble to an appendix (t)JO , men- 
tioned by H. Kh.), whioh latter is, however, not given. 3 

1 Added as a correction (tf°). 

2 It is also wanting in the M8. of the British Museum. 



Well written in Nasta'lik. In the conclusions of the 
single parts the author is invariably styled iX^js" fei> 

Adyt l J^\ Ulk» 

Part II. is dated a.h. 1049. 

In some places, near both ends, the upper port of the 
MS. has been destroyed, and restored by another 
hand. [Johnson.] 

1024. 

2171. Size 91 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 369. Fifteen 
lines in a page. 

A Medical Dictionary, entitled JoIjjsI! J^.t hy.t 
Mtthammad b. Yusuf, a physician of Horat, who 
dedicated his work to the Waztr Zahir ol-dtn Mu- 
hammad Amtr Beg. Cf. Stewart's Catal. 116, lvi. 
Printed at Calcutta, 1830. 1 

Begins: (J-i^=sr »\£]\ (jjO ; tJ'iXtfl j»U \±T ' 

.L->/i\ cyWM (ji\jn} 

This work was compiled from various medical books 
and dictionaries. Twenty of these are enumerated in 
the preface, amongst them works as late as the Kdmfa 
and the Surdh. Some of the explanations are in 
Persian. 

Well written. Dated a.h. 1096. 

Fol. 366. The names of the weights and measures, 

derived from Ibn Siwi, ^ JU£% W ^!H ^W 

Is j)\ (jui$)\ f$~> , and a similar list, alphabetically 

arranged, which is taken from the ^'^1 fvj/ (**** 

no. 794). 

[College of Fort William, 1825.] 

1026. 

1354. Size 8f in. by 5 in. ; foil. 199. Eighteen 

lines in a page. 

Another copy of the preceding Dictionary. 

Written in a small clear hand. Dated 26th Eamadan 
. . (year omitted). Of the eleventh century. 

Folk 88-97 should be placed as follows : 88, 96, 

91-94, 89, 95, 90, 97. 

[Johnson.] 



1 Cf.Bibl. Sprenger. 995. 



284 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



1026. 

1690. Size 9± in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 238. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Another copy of the J>>\^\ jssr,. Well written. 
Seal of <Abd al-wahbab Khan (d. a.b. U6B). 

1027. 

1793. Size ll| in. by 6 \ in. ; foil. 625. Twenty- 
one and twenty-three lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 2-31. A classification of the auxiliary parts 
of epeeoh, CJ^jll, with explanations in Persian. 
Entitled urjllJJ ^yol^l. The author is Abu'1-Fadl 
Ahmad b. Muhammad Mazdani (d. a.h. 518). Cf. 
H.EVvi. 469, and also Cat. Bodl. ii. 607. ; 

The preface begins : y \&~>\ tjjJl illl &T : A*J Ul 
> WU Jr«Jj 'lasllj. The author Bays that he was re- 
quested to write this treatise after completing his 
^L.511 <j ^Ul .V He dedicates it to Kadi Abu'l- 
Kasim Mansur b. Ahmad h. Sa'Jd. The treatise com- 
prises not only the particles, but also the adverbs, 
pronouns, auxiliary verbs and nouns, eto. It is 
accordingly divided into three parts (*-oJ>) : 1. Nouns, 
in twelve chapters; 2. Verbs, in four chapters; 3. 
Particles ((_jj .s'l), in ten chapters. 

Conclusion: <j ^fiiLiJJ ,_£jl$!l fc_.'\i£ li\^ ci-w*i - 

.^yljujb (sic) i^cidl culjiiSl 

II. Foil. 31t>.-44. An explanation of the names of 
Qod. The author is not mentioned. 

Begins : 1 j^i Ouu V*\ . . . ^j-^JlxM <_j, <0J Ju^M 

.•A ifjliiill fyiy *-i!yi> IjlU 

Both this piece and the preceding are beautifully 
written in Nasta'Hlf, with frequent vowel-points. 

III. Foil. 46-131. An Arabic Vocabulary ex- 
plained in Persian, entitled ,-«L>^ ,j ,y.LJl . The 
author, who is not mentioned here, is the aforesaid 
Matdani. See H.Kh. iii. 375; Casiri, i. 175; Cat. 

1 See below, no. Ill, 



Lugd. i. 76; and Weijers in Oriontalia, i. 368 sqq. 
Another fragment, no. 997. 

The author dedicated his work to Saiyid Abu'l- 
barakat 'All b. Mas'ud b. Isma'U. 

Clearly written in Nasta'lik, the Arabic words with 
vowel-points. Dated 26th Rajah, 965. 

IV. Foil. 132-437. An abridgment of Abu Nasr 
Isma'U b. Hammad JauharVs (d. a.h. 398) celebrated 
Dictionary _ls"™l, by Abu'l-kajux 'Add ai-uab^m b. 
'AbdaUah b. Shakir b. Hfimid Ma'dahI 

The preface begins : AicLi^uJl <U*i .jLc ill X*d\ 

^kJI sijt jjsl'* ^U Jutf Ul . , . . Lio\yd\ <Lsi^ 

^jis, fj\L*i\ ^i ,*u!)i ^jj «oji ^ u_^mi ^>.y 

<U*-j ^IjjwJI J^U-^LJI ^1 <u5Di Jusr* >*UM 

The author says that, in reading the SaMh, he 
made an abridgment of it, omitting the poetical quo- 
tations (jJfei^H), eto. ; and that he was induced to 
publish it by Mu'aiyad al-dtn Abu Talib Mu- 
hammad, son of Abu 'All al-Basan b. Muhammad b. 
Abu'l-haija. 

Well written in Nasta'ltk, but imperfeot at the end. 

V. Foil. 438-623. A Dictionary Arabic and Persian, 
the beginning and end of which are wanting. It is 
arranged according to the first and second letters. It 
is preceded by an explanation of the names of God, and 
conoludes with a special chapter (<_>b£)\ -&-T ,j <_>l> 
j^^xi *U->I <j), in which the numbers, the names of 
the measures and weights, eto., are mentioned in suc- 
cession. 

Written in two good Nasta'Uk hands. The last fol. 
mutilated. Foil. 606-618 reversed. 

An index to no. II. is on the fly-leaf. 

Seal of Muhammad Hfidi, a servant of 'Alamgfr (a.b. 1180). 

[Johnson.] 

1 The word ^ is omitted, but most necessarily be supplied here. 



ENCYCLOPEDIA.— MISCELLANIES. 



285 



ENCYCLOPEDIA. 



1038. 

B 453. Size 7£ in. by 5 in.; foil. 12. Twenty- 
five and twenty- three lines in a page. 

Poll. 6-12. An encyclopedic treatise, by HaiId 
Allah Minzi Jan ShtbazI (d. a.h. 994), written for a 
friend named Muhammad (**!»» <dd\ i_-~«--s- /«•*->)• 

It gives specimens of nine sciences, with critical 
remarks on them; viz., l.^wJrJl ^ JjXI ti~ssi)\ ; 
2. (jM'l 3. W UJ1; 4. J^ill; 5. ^Wl; 6. 
jW1{ 7. ^^^x-JJVjJuJl; 8.^S\; 9- A^L. 

Begins: <fc£ ti ^jUll Jyic j^ ^ .^Lcj Js>- 

"Writton in a good Nasta'lik hand, but without 
diacritical points. Long notes on the margin. Dated 
a.h. 1000. 

It is preceded by-rr 

Tyii. 1-4. A Commentary pn the verse of the Koran, 



Su. 2, 256; styled in the conclusion AAJ / *iJ\ aJL^I 
.(sic) uSj>j£ la»l»- cl^as' 

Begins : J\ ^^fi j»J <s!J\ y> )l\ *M X -OJl . 
Legibly written. 

1029. 

1622. Size 9 in. by 4£ in. ; foil. 50. Eight 
lines in a page. 

A fragment of an encyclopedic treatise on the 
Muhammadon Sciences, which, from the headings, 
appears to be SirrfrTt's (d. a.h. 911) <0UJ1. See 
regarding this work, H. Kh. vi. 372 ; Cat. Mus. Brit. 
213 ; Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, i. 22. 

"Well written, but damaged and in disordex\ Both 
the beginning and end are wanting. Poll. 1-7 are 
really the last of this fragment, and fol. 8 begins 
in what would be the first paragraph of the treatise. 
The last leaf gives the conclusion of a Persian tract, 

[Johnson.] 



MISCELLANIE S. 



1030. 

B353. Size 10 in. by 6 in. ; foil. 254. Twenty- 
five lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-99. The beginning and two other frag- 
ments of a Gloss on the tysi\ rj i> (see no. 221). 
The author is, according to the modern inscription, 
Shak "Wajth: Ax-sis. : 

Begins : iJis>- »\*-> dly ... ^j^JUll <_j, <0J J^ks'I 
j*&\{) C-*<kU\ JU)b jj\ «*>- (r. ^^.{fft) 

Ends in the c-rucuilt L_*b^. 

The first fragment inelegantly, the others well 
written. 



Bound with this is — 

II. Poll. 100-264. A fragment of a Gloss on 
Baiddwi's Commentary on thp Koran (see no. 70), 
which is also ascribed to the aforesaid Shah Wajih 
al-dIk. 

It extends from Su. 2 to Sfk. 13, and is imperfect 
both at the beginning and end. The first words are : 

Written like the latter portion of no. I. Defects 
after foil. 118, 123, and 238. 

Much worm-eaten, but carefully mended. 
Cat. 227, viii. 3. 



286 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



1031. 

B85. Size 10 in. by 6 in. j foil. 57. Twenty- 
three and twenty-nine lines in a page. 

I. Poll. 1-41. Advice to Kings, entitled Sl&L* 
jl^JI il^ jLs-M sKif) j\£]\, by Muhammad b. 
'Afif al-din Muhammad b. Mr al-din Muhammad 

Xii\j\j itjj jjlijll ,^1^1. It is dedicated to a 
Sultan whose name is not mentioned. 
Begins : ^J\ {iyt ^)\ ^Ull ^, <0J SaJ\ 
.^\ Jj^J! tKUl ^jjt ^ ^u 

It is divided into three pnrts, each of which is based 
on about forty traditions from the Prophet (fol. 2, 
CjLju,! t^lti ^jjs. LoiA*), as follows : I. (fol. 2t».) 

ill Jjllj ; II. (fol. 24.,.) u^b^Jt j JLibll^M 
.A* 5 ' v* Lsf^lji HI. (fol. 33v.) cuU-U. /US ..J 

The work comprises various extracts and sentences, 
and also spme poems of the author. He calls Ibn 
Hajar his Shaikh, but it does not appear which of the 
two authors of that name is meant. 

Clearly written. Eevised by Zain b. 'Abdallah Mu- 
kaibil, who also wrote the inscription, which begins : 
M <U*-j ij&y, *UL>j ^J,^ CJ^Ull isi^j t_,l^ 

II. Poll. 42-57. ^J (rioj^j^ ti»LiL J J^\ 
u Lpi . An account of the Mahdl and of his coming 
at the end of time, by 'All b. Husam al-dtn Muttaki 
(d. a.h. 975). 1 

The author tells us that his work is only a new 
arrangement of the traditions collected in SuyAfi's 
(d. a.h. 911) ^jyll c_»>!l, s to whioh he added some 
extraots from the j-^l^s?! £**- of the same author," 



1 A tertian treatise by this author, on the 
mentioned in IJ. Eh. iii. 447. 
• Of. ^.Kh.iv. 197. 
3 H. Eh. ii. 614 sq. 



same subject, is 



and from the Ja^A\ ^jS^\ jLsL\ d ^jj| Sac 
(author not mentioned). These extracts are marked 
with _ and with c respectively. 

The work is divided into thirteen obapters, a detailed 
account of which is given at the beginning, after the 
l**L, (fol. 43). They are as follows : I. oUJ/M d 
jM iJ^\ l# u ai^ 5 U. A^ J,; HI. A^U. di 
IV. ur^l ^ }J ±. JJ jjtf J|^l J ; v. j^U- J 
cjDUII; VI. ^1 ^j^l hu^ Ll£ d; VII. d 
l\ i£U\ a* 4*vH JyA ; VIII. l\ U \AJ\£ d . 

IX. ^1 ^^ j^ t jA$*l\ ^Uis-1 Jj X. *J^ J 
*<L. j XI. £ uro^l ajy, d ; XII. ^ cylSjibJI J 
^A^ll ^1 ^J, ^L^l^jj e^dUSl ; XIII. 
bJ±*A\ Jtt> d) <-yJI 'UU ^Isj tir » * Lf i- : t i.''- 

The appendix (<U;Li-, fol. 54), which is inscribed 

L5.il I iiV. tJK&rs? d, comprises the whole treatise of 

Surtax on this subject, which is entitled <_jL&£!I 

'.i—aM L»t\ sSJd SyUr* d 

This piece was written by Zain b. 'Abdallah Mu- 
kaibil himself. It is dated Wednesday, 1 4th Jum. I., 
1095. It was collated with the original copy (*XI), 
and another MS. 

1033. 

B420a. ; Size 10| in. by 6 in.; foil. 58. About 
thirty lines in a page. 

A collection of treatises copied by Zain b. 'Abdallah 
Mukaibil for his own use (compare the preceding no.). 

I. Poll. 1— 36d. Jalal AL-»hr Dawwaui's (d. a.h. 
907) Commentary on Suhrawardi's (d. a.h. 687) J£Lb 
jji\. See no. 485. 

A considerable defect after fol. 8, corresponding to 
foil. 23-43 of no. 485. The rest complete. 

The epilogue of the author begins as follows: Jy\ 

Jj^J U U» J\jd\ Jud-JI ^.JJI J% ^j^JI 



1 Cf. p. Kh. v. 211, and Fliigel, Hdss. Wien, iu. 97. 



MISCELLANIES. 



287 



AJ^U^y w ll?jill ^/^V* C^/*] *J e^ausaT Uj ^USIj 

He qIbo speaks of his intention to write a com- 
mentary on Suhrawardl's (J^&W (£*£e»). 
Corrections and some notes. 

II. Foil. 35v.-46t>. jB^l 4 yOyaJI C_>b£ '•** 
(jjJl^Ju* J^SI 0,ilj (Bio) yOj-aaM y>|>er^ ^JusaJI 

TheoBophic Statutes, by Sadb al-dJn Muhammad b. 
Ishak b. Yusuf Ruml KftNAwi' (d. a.h. 673). See 
H. Kh. vi. 349, who, however, gives the title differently, 
and Cat. Lugd. iii. 365 sq., ■where the work ia merely 
styled { jsyaA\ t-^lsS , as it is also in the colophon of 
this copy. 

Each of the statutes begins : k—iif^ i»aj . 

Notes by the author and by "Molla As'ad" on the 
margin. 

Dated 2nd Dhu'l-ka'dah, 1084. 

in. Fol. 46t>. j*UM fcjLvaJ JU s\j« t_>ls£ 

lltf^ l^J ^Hj-V k^ ,Jl<U*J LJ £iJ ^jj\ '^ 

Only the first page of this work. It begins : \ <Ay 
\jL~* Vj*-j ^l* culoJ j^ h \Jji >i ^c L 

IV. Foil. ilr. The end of a mystic treatise, the 
title and author of which are not mentioned. 

The first words are: jJULs'l Jml), and the con- 
clusion begins : Jl J^jDI *JJk 4 ti £*\ \*jS* \i^i. 

V. Foil. 47e>.-61. ^^ jas.^\ :j»U!U aJl^JI yjjb 

>C ^T ^ 4)J\ (jwOJ ^^ tM^s^ y^Ju^l 

A mystio interpretation of the first Surah, Us? U 
c_»l^3l, by Muhammad SHinfaj (probably the writer 

1 So the name is given in the colophon. Of. Nafahat al-uns, 
ed. Lees, p. Ifo. 



mentioned by H. Kh. iii. 315, who died a.h. 809). 
The author entitles it ^j fjuML* 4 yjJjWl i\j* 
^AjUII, without explaining what 'he means by the 
latter words. 
The preface begins: ^ -rj^ i-?<*M ^ M*?\ 

VI. Foil. 61t>.-68. 'Abd al-kabIm Jiii's (d. a.h. 
811) <iyr^\ t— -J^«. See no. 665. 

The last page of the MS. is wanting, although the 
treatise ends with fol. 68. Corrections and notes. 

Cat. 232, xx. 

1033. 
2430. Size 12£ in. by 8£ in. ; foil. 177. Twenty- 
one lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 6D.-62. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-rahlm b. 
Muhammad 'Omarl Mllani's (d. a.h. 811) Commentary 
(_jjj^») on AhmaAJdrabardt's (d. a.h. 746) Grammar, 
^LuJI . See H. Kh. y. 655, and Cat. St. Petersb. 179. 

Ends : .|»jj 4 ^IjUSI r/^V ^y****!' t->WJI l1~*j 
.(sio) i^o-L ^Iwl <dJ| uuJ *sydl t>Jj 4 £J)W 

II. Foil. 64«\-167. Abdt Shuxub Sixnri's Principles 
of the Muhammadan Faith, entitled ^Lj 4 Jl ■}(*."■ .11 
&*B-fl\ , identical with no, 384, 

The chapters are here more accurately marked, as 
follows : 1. (fol. 65) 'HaJIj Jiull 4 ; 2. (fol. 72e.) 4 
(♦jUIHj ^yus^l ; 8. (fol. 80) jJUI CjLjI 4 ; 4. 
(fol. 87».) cyliJl c^lJI J ; 5. (fol. 95) 'UJ\ J j 
6. (fol. 97».) ^fl iZi\J\ d i 7. (fol. 112«-.) iyii j 
^UjDI,; 8, (fol, 128».) U U»5II kjl^i .J ; 9. (fol. 188) 

^jJI 4; io. (fol. 147) 5jWi\ } iiLjJl 4; 11. (fol. 

154) AcjJJ ^ 3^lj AcUailj iLJ\ 4- 
Conclusion : aL 4 Juf*aJ^ ( _-**m-*J\ c_>l^3l u^vtJ 

LS «« :L! \ ti-%5j 4 i^-««H (yi 4 <w«)l JS* 4 j'y^i^ 

III. Foil. 171-177. A fragment of a Commentary 
{^ )'jA*) on a Bhort treatise on Religious Duties. This 



288 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



treatise begins : juj 1^ JLu LAz ^Ji ^ jJl iii p^l 

This piece has been reversed in binding. 

Plainly written on rice-paper. Occasional interlinear 
and marginal notes in Javanese, written in the Arabic 
character. All the vacant pages are filled with various 
extracts, chiefly from books on law. 

1034. 

2502. Size 8| in. by 6 in.; foil ■.389. From 
thirteen to nineteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-10. ^ u--icuJl jLk*Mj ^jj| t_>l^ 

A treatise on Butchering and Hunting, according 

to the Shafi'ite rite ; probably by Suxiii (d. a.h. 911). 

Begins : iolka* <^CL!| U JU-| ^jj) & j^Jl 

This treatise was partly compiled from the works 
of the "two Shaikhs" (Ghazzall and Eafi'i ?), and 
of later authorities, such as Nawawl ; but most of its 
materials were taken directly from the ^^f-*!! Afcx? (of 
Siraj al-din 'Omar b. al-Mulakkin, d. a.h. 884).' 

II. Foil. 11-18. An episode from the legendary 
history of Muhammad. The hero of it is Sham'un b. 
KhSlid. 

Imperfect at the beginning. The first words are : 

Dated 12th Jumada I., 1214. 

III. Foil. 19-34. A legendary account of Mu- 
hammad's expeditions to the Syrian frontier, and 
particularly of the expedition to Tabuk ; imperfect at 
the end. 

The narrative, though rather fabulous, begins with 
quoting old authorities, as follows : aJa^kscI iAju. 

. £\ j^uu^. ^ <d!| j^ e H ^ aJI 

1 Cf. £. Kh. vi. 206. .t 



IV. Foil. 35-224. JU- ^ Ji oJi\ ZJ L t-te 

An account of the state of the soul botween death 
and the resurrection, drawn from the Traditions, awl. 
arranged in chapters, by Surtrri. Of. H. Eli. iv. 39. 

Incomplete at the end. Defects after foil. )34 
and 177. 

V. Foil. 225-337. j\J^\ ^J\ j\y\ j\yt\ lJb£. 
A legendary history of the birth and early life 

of Muhammad, concluding with his marriage with 
Khadljah (asp-called Maulid), by AWl-Hasan Bakbi. 
Cf. H. Eh. i. 483, who gives the work a somewhut 
different title. 

It is iniperf ect at the commencement, but apparently 

only a little is wanting. Begins : <-ZJj\~>j Ci^J ^ 

. W IC_, 4_oU- JS ^ J>j&\ JJUj ^J\ 4\ 

One leaf is missing before fol. 247 ; the contents 
of it are, however, supplied on the margin of that folio. 
VI. Foil. 338-389. Some other episodes of the life 
of Muhammad, narrated in a legendary or rather 
romantic style:— his marriage with 'A'ishah, the 
wedding of 'All and Fatimah, etc. They are introduced 
and followed by a chronological survey of the events 
of the first eleven years of 'the BZijrah ; and the whole 
concludes with an account of the death of the Prophet, 
which, however, ends abruptly on the next fol. 

Begins ; ^ ^s#| Am ijjf&JI jy » i\ yjati^^ 



"Written in various inelegant hands, apparently 
in Malabar. 1 [Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

1035. 

B74. Size 104 "*• by 7 in.; folL 66. Twenty- 

three lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-3. L5 _JI (J^jI j HI*,. A short treatise 
in answer to the question, whether the parents of Mu- 
hammad died as unbelievers ; by Shams al-din Ahmad 
b. Sulaiman b. Kam(il, commonly called Pair Kamai 
pasha, or Xamalpashazadah (d. a.h. 941). See Flugel, 
Hdss. Wien, i. 381, no. 4. 

Dated Sunday, 4th Jumada I„ 974. 

1 A note in Malayaliim is on the fly-leaf. 



MISCELLANIES. 



280 



II. Foil. 4-27r. ctjj! Jlc (.Kll J 'UiJl tl*3L*« 

A more exhaustive treatise on the same subject, by 
Jalal al-din 'AM al-rahman Sinrfrri (d. a.h. 911). Of. 
H. Kh. v. 607. 

Begins, without a prefaoe : ^$yt\ d *£^\ ^JW« 

ki^jj —j* Jdh (j LJj ^j^s*-^ U$M **l-s jc-JI 

uil-aK ci3U« lido jjyu" J ^ 'LLJ1 ^ ^m*- 

. f\ &J1 JJ bU \*#\ J,« 

The question is answered in three different ways 
(CJ1mv»), after whioh follows a £*jU»» . 
Dated Monday, 17th Rabl' II., 974. 

III. FoU. 27».-30. A tract on the blessings of 
reciting the Basmahh; various questions and riddles, 
Followed by their solutions ; and some stories relating 
to worship and to private life. 

Dated Tuesday, 29th Rabl' II., 974. 

IV. Foil. 31-46. JCllll iL$\ d L^}\ iJLjjll <—»^. 
The Universe as conceived in the Traditions, by 

Jalal al-din Strrtrf. Cf. H. Kh. vi. 606. Extracts 
from this treatise are to be found in Aumer, Hdss. 
Munch., no. 133. 

It is divided into thirteen sections as follows;— 
fol. 31«;. ^J^y LpJ^' foL S3v ' f^!? c ^^5 fol. 34 
^fijft) L^l^yJl; fol. 37 fjsitt) j*A\) i/uA&J.!} 
fol. 40 ijylrUlj jlfJ\, JJJIj fol. 40t>. z \jJ\j *LM ; 
fol. 42 jLJIj CjU^I J fol. 43». ^\yJ\j Jjl\ } du^ll ; 
fol. 44 (^yillj f^\ -, fol. 46 ajp_p\ j ib. v. JLJl ; 

ib.j\s$\; fol. 46 JjJl. 

Dated Tuesdaj-, 16th Babl' II., 974. 

The last three pieces are written by one hand. The 
name of the copyist, 'Abd al-jalll, is to be found at the 
end of no. II. (fol. 27r.) 

V. and YI. Foil. 47-49 and 60-61. Two short 
chronological sketches of the history of Musalman 
Egypt, with lists of all the governors and SultanB, as 
far ns Mahmud Pasha (a.h. 963), under whom tho first 



tract was written. Both are continued, fr, other 
hands, down to Sinan Pasha (a.h. 976). The first 
begins : ^^/w* *U^m cu*rfl» -*« ■&$> «-J < t * 1 ^* ! 
and the second commences: iAj &:*.<{ r.<* iJ-i >.M> 
. £\ ^Sl (sic) J\) h\js^\ iSU\ aJjO \j«s** 

VII. Foil. 62-66. Definitions of various legal terms. 
Begins : j-i^M _jA JlsM aJ\ ^Lj . . . . <dJ j^l 

Well written. 

Library of 'Alamgir, a.h. 1070. 

1038. 

1586. Size 8$ in. by 4| in.; foil. 255. From 
fifteen to twenty-three lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 3-80. Dawwahi's Commentary on OoliuM 
lOtSwaxll (see no. 466), with the date of the author as 
given in no. 467. 

Well written in Nasta'Hk, by one 'Abd al-wahhab, 
at Dehli. Dated 2nd Jumada II., 1096. Marginal 
notes on the first few pages. 

II. Foil. 81-96. The Miracles of the early Prophets 
compared with those of Muhammad, by an unknown 
author. 

Begins : e^sV <Ui JS\ l-jIsS' \ JJk . . . <nll &*J\ 

2Ju~> ~Ic. +j\ tZj\js^* JLJlj JjLall *$Jx j L-jM 
EDds : foj\}\ dM^*^ ^ UdLi* £» U Ij^i 

M cy!jL» 'LjM ^ C U J I JwUU ^LsJH d 

Written in small Nasta'ltk. 

III. Foil. 97-144. JJl\ Lacr ^^i. Ibh Hajae 
'As^ALAni's (d. a.h. 862) Commentary on his own 
Manual of the Science of Tradition. See no. 199. 

Written by two Nasta'llk hands. Numerous marginal 
notos. On the title-page is added a chain of the autho- 
rities who hunded down Bukhari's Sahih. 

37 



290 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



IV. Foil. 145-164. A Guide to Prayer, styled 
jJUSt ii\j, by Shams al-din Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad 

b. Shaikh Zain al-din 'Abd al-wahid, commonly called 
Ibn al-Hfham (d. a.h. 861). Cf. H.Kh. iii. 527, 
who is, however, inaccurate. 
Begins : ^L . . . f»U¥l i^AJI Jti . . . <dj ±*J\ 

Written like no. II. c " 

V. Foil. 156-193. 'Abd al-baxi's Commentary 
(it-JLll t_jlt>!ll) on Jmjdnt'i treatise on Dialectics 
("U/bjjiJI Aij/iJI iLILj,!!), the same version as no. 654. 

"Written in small Nasta'lik. Some notes. 
Foil. 166 and 161 should be transposed. 

VI. Foil. 194-206. A treatise on Death and Burial, 
by Muhammad Ya'^Ob Banbajti (^Ui3\), entitled 

Begins; 'J\ 'UJIj^b J^j ^ ti&Ls^,. 

It is divided into chapters, the last of which (l»»Jl ^j) 
is illustrated by some stories, after whioh the author 
eonoludes as follows (fol. 206v.) : cul>l£=!l i- .£ «'<) 

. J| UU-* ^yilJ b'U" 
Then comes a chapter in Tertian, inscribed <Lju£ j 

.L-ULJ1 
Well written. The numbers of the chapters, which 
were to have been added in red, are omitted. 

VII. Foil. 207-266. ^i!l -j*y!L A Commentary 
on the 12th Surah of the Koran, compiled by Mu- 
hammad Kashif Hanoi 1, under the auspices of Aurang- 
zib, in Dhu'l-hijjah, 1101. 

Prefixed is a long preface, whioh begins: <d! &*sJ\ 
J\ |»J*11 ,Jii\j^ ye CLi\ijuLA\ j#i« . The author 
says in it, regarding the origin of this work (fol. 218) : 



aJl4j! ,j-«j«* {•pr^' JU*«U i4fuutJl Ub^uwij *-*• >— iL»jJ 

He also used the KathshAfwaft Baid&wi's Commentary. 

"Well written. 

Prefixed to the volume is a list of contents, which is, 

however, incomplete. 

[Hastinge.] 

1037. 

963. Size 6£ in. by 4 in.; foil. 119. Nine, 

thirteen, and fifteen lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-86. Ail Kabi's (d. a.h. 1016) Prayer- 
Book, jJacHI <-->js$\. See no. 362. 

Very well written, with vowel-points. Notes on the 
use of particular prayers are added on the margin. ; ; 

II. Foil. 86-94. t_ Li\j vOu> ^j-ita c^L»jJl frjj&j 

• VI Aljtst.1} 
Four addresses to the Prophet in verse, supposed to 
be great talismans againet all evils, and to secure (rod's 
special assistance. The author, 'Abdallah b. 'Alawi 
Haddab (of Tarim, who flourished in the eleventh 
century), is mentioned at some length in no. 717, 
fol. 166 sqq. 

They begin as follows : 

1. M}\ J_J»t V. *-W J>-y k ... 

MJ\ j^l \j jAJ\ pic*. \t 

2. (fol. 88) £cli& ^ jjXyuii" "i ,_j0^l ^j 

3. (fol. 89) ^1.1 V. 4JV.Jj«y V. •-J'V- V. 



^r'- 



■*") ^ Vj (JU \) 



4. (fol. 90) ^y'J^t b ,_$Jki-i Lj ,_jJilj Ijj 

They are followed (foil. 91t>.-92) by a prayer In 
i Sic." Cf. IJ.Eh. ii. 367, iii. 660. 



MISCELLANIES, 



291 



prose. It begins: \^cJj ^ ti\ l..&m>\\ yen) ^jCj 

Wellwritten. ■ S- t 

A note on the value of the above addresses is added 
in a bad handwriting. 

III. Foil. 94-102. A letter of the aforesaid 'Abb- 
aixah b. 'AiAwi to 'Abd al-rahman b. 'Abdallah 
jLc (?), answering various questions, — e.g. about the 
meaning of a certain dream; whether QbazzaM used 
the terms ilr-j <t^-Xj c vJi r J\ Jlc in tbe same sense as 
the Sufis; etc. He sIbo reproduces at the end of it 
(fol. 98».) the whole of a letter of Abu'l- 'Abbas Ahmad 
ZAraftK Mnghribi Malikl (d. a.h. 896 or 899), on the 
five principles (Jj*l) of Sufism. 

BeginB: Jl iWhliJl i-~$)\ <0J iUsJl. 
Inelegantly written. 

IV. Poll. 104-113. The same letter, copied, as it 
Beems, from the preceding MS., in a plainer hand- 
writing. Fol. 113 repeats the contents of fol. 108r. 

V. Foil. 114-115. dUjJl S^Jiij*,* ^Lj, and 

VI. Foil. 117-118. Lo,l j^Jb, LJI jJLl, UjM 

Ill-written. 

[Tippu.] 



Two notes on sexual intercourse. 



1038, 

B 459b. Size 10 in. by 5$ in. ; foil. 298. Number 
of lines varying. 

Collectanea of Zain b. 'Abdallah Mukaibil. 

I, Foil. 1-4. A mystic poem, in strophes of five 
lines (^ug^sr) ; beginning : 

* ; **^ j^jiL-j ^liw Us-cjJ 

II. a. Foil. 4v.-7. Comparative tables of various 
eras, preceded by an explanation. 

Begins : Jj^J^ *j& •**>) • • . ^.^Ull t-jj <0J i\^sl| 

^jui *;j$Ajt <K)\j>^ u"* t^ J^-l-i* *y-* <i 



1 Ibii is tbe era used in I-Iadrainaut. 



These are four tables, according to the four seasons, 
the first inscribed ,_Jjkl Joe _4wub*]\ y&j j^-J^ll jj-ai 
u-L-aJb tr *J\ , and so forth. 

b. Foil. 8-11. Tables for reducing Hijrah years to 
those of the aforesaid eras, from a.h. 1012 to 1138. 

o. Foil. 12-13. A table showing the entrance of the 
sun into the successive signs of the Zodiao, from a.h. 
1069 to 1089. It was prepared by Ahmad b. 'Omab Ba. 
Muzahtm, a pupil of Muhammad b. 'Abdallah al- 
'Aidarus. 

BeginB : JU- j£ ^ <Ui\, J*J) J*£\ all A^Jl . 

These tables are all by one hand, and apparently 
made in Hadramaut. 

III. a. Fol. 16. *iu£* JJilj J, *J^u sJJu. A magic 
square of the verse Su. 7, 9. 

b. Poll. 16i>.-l7. A special prayer. 
e. Poll. 17».-19. Magic tables of the letters of the 
alphabet. 

d. Fol. 19». and 

e. Fol. 22. On the drawing of magic squares. 

/. Foil. 23-34. A longer treatise on the same subject, 
inscribed ,«*V,r^ (J* ft fb **/*"• tJ *>*SU. 
"Written in a large hand. 

IV. Foil. 37-43. A treatise on Logic, beginning: 

,£\ ^JJl J \jAll \J^* J^a»- jJ-aJl "tA'fW 
Well written in a large hand. 

V. a. Fol. 45. Some verses of the Koran. 

b. Foil. 45D.-46. SHABHILi'SjS^ll Mj*-- See no ' 
373,1. 

o. Foil. 47-52. l-JU^I ti)b J-vJI d <UL, *JJ» 
cyUUI ^ j^ Uj ii^Lall tulijl £i^wJ ^yUDI 
iSy ^jJI JUj>- . . <ua«J1 UiU») it /a}«" *-Lill %*-»lj 

On the use of the quadrant for ascertaining the times 
for prayer, the direction of the Kiblah, etc., by 



292 



! ?'■ ;»! 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



MISCELLANIES. 



293 






JahIl ai-dik Muhammad b. Ahmad Ba. Fabl Hadeami, 
of 'Adan. 

Plainly written, by Zain b. 'Abdallah Mukaibil, 
atyij ^lj (aio). Dated Tuesday, 22nd Ramadan, 1073. 

VI. Foil. 55«.-57. A critical letter, written in reply 
to one which was addressed to the author by Saiyid 
al-Hasan b. al-Kasim. It treats chiefly of the righteous- 
ness of the companions of the Prophet, and of the 
Sunnah. The author is Zinr b. 'Abbailah b. Shaikh 
b. 'Abdallah al-'Aidarus, " who is buried at Tarim." 

Begins: iti^b ^dJI Jjl^ jJj tjiW <d! .A^e'I 

VII. Foil. 57t>.-65n iJuJl "-4^ **L>;— -)1 *j~J 

A short account of the life of Muhammad, by 'Izz 
al-din Abu 'Ame Ibh Jama'ah, i.e. 'Abd al-'aztz b. 
Badr al-dln Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. Burhan 
al-dln Abu Iehak Ibrahim b. Abu'1-Fadl Sa'd Allah 
b. Jama'ah Kinanl Shafi'l (d. a.h. 767, according to 
H.Kh. vi. 132). 
Begins : ^Jle i!Jl ,ir A*J LI <Uii!l LjkU, JlS 

<M Jj~y ^'V J ^S- 1 iij*Z^* lifJ . . . <dLasl Jj>- 

Dated Friday, 6th Rabl' II., 1076. 

VIII. Poll. 65t>.-66». : ,jl_ji/u hty*y&\ £ju.aaJ\ 

J> (jTji-ilH ^-osj 0,^ A=-_, j_^Jl -ao!1 (jJ *£=)! 

.CjliiJJl 
A moral Kasldah, by Abu'i-path Busti ('All b. 
Muhammad, d. a.h. 430). Begins : 









^r*l\ IjljJ 



L^V 



AsT 



V>J 



IX. a. Poll. 66b.-71. An account of the seventy- 
three Muhammadan sects, taken from Iri's u-uLtl! 
(6ee no. 438). 

Begins: jj| Jj^l l^Jl^Lil j^\ j^\ J^jj |j litt# 

o. Pol. 72. A charm. 

X. Poll. 72«.-75. The commencement of a curious 
composition, which, when read in the usual way, is a 



treatise on law, beginning: Jt^s'l /], ail A*jJl 
■fcucUu^ij) . The first and last letters of each line, and 
two other perpendicular columns in the middle of the 
page, are written in red, and offer, when read from 
above downwards, four different treatises. The first 
is on Prosody ^J>yi\ , and begins as follows : LjLJfej^.! 

U*Xr*li <_£• The second treatise gives an account of 
the Rasul! dynasty of al-Taman. The third is on 
Grammar; and the fourth on Rhyme, j,\Ji\ J_e, 

According to the «rst of these treatises, the work 
was composed by order of al-Malik al-Ashraf Isma'U b. 
al- 'Abbas, the seventh king of the Rasull dynasty of 
al-Taman (a.h. 778-803). 

It appears from a comparison with a lithographed 
edition (Lakhnau, a.h. 1272), that this is the ^\y& 
i— ir&H of Shabaf ai-dik Ibn al-Muiei' (d. a.h. 837). 
Cf. H. Kb. iv. 272. 

This MS. ends abruptly, the copyist having ap- 
parently become weary of his task. 

XI. Poll. 77.-91. a. L~y!l (sic) CJ^U\ <_,L?" 
c^ L5*=: 'k/j ijJI f^\ ***" (.USI gfil\ uJJb 

A treatise on Pilgrimage, by Mawawi (d. a.h. 
676), apparently identical with CJL. L*!l J, r LaJI, 
H.Kh. i. 508. " 

As the author mentions in the preface, this is an 
extract from a larger work of his on the same subject. 

Begins: J>% J-tf!\, '^j JilJl ^j «U A^Jl 

Dated Thursday, 29th Bajab, 1076. 

5 - u^ • y^r^^ L -r-i)^ '-r^'.^ *j)$2** XiX~£iZ »3a 
.^1 dJiij ^ i^ Jj- t_-o-L> (sic) i^J^ 

A moral Easldah, by "Ibn Ghalij?," f.«. probably 
Djs- AL-'UBArsrTF (Shihab al-din Ahmad b. Husain) ; see 
H.Kh. vii. 1226. 

Begins: 

^jj\ ui3 ^i ^J| ^ ^i ^ fe\ ^ ,j^ 



XIi; Poll. 92v.-97. A treatise of Snrfrri (d. a.h. 
911), in refutation of a millenarian doctrine, styled 
(.jJJI lti\ ijjb 'ij } \jsr> y* ^jLii3l <_il^. Cf. H. Ph. 
v. 211 sq., and Cat. lugd. iv. 273 sq. 

Begins: ^1 JljJI^ jjij A& } . . . ^Jgj <d! a*J|. 

It is followed by two tetrastichs of Abu'b-fathBusii 
(see above, no. VIII.). 

XIII. a. Poll. 97-104. ujJb" ju*U| LbWJ (__,l^ 
A*s^ ^ X«^ j^U- ^jI mL,]\ S^r- *UJ! ^_iJl 

Ghazzali's (d. a.h. 505) celebrated paranetical 
treatiso a!_j)1 1^1. Published in Arabic and German, 
by Hammer-Purgstall, Wien, 1838. Cf. H. Kh. i. 519. 

Begins: ^ \^\j J[ ^\ . . . J^ ^ lU J\ 

. Jl iA^J! 3^fc 

Dated "Wednesday, 12th Sha'ban, 1076. 
It is followed by the beginning of Nashwak e. Sa'id 
Himyabi's (d. a.h. 573) famous Kasldah, inscribed: 
• V 1 ^ J A&^l J, . .. ^lyLi L _ s ^UiSJ ^Jlj^J *jj), 

{. Pol. 105. A poetical account of the death of 
Ghazzall, by Haijaj b. Taeehan Iskandaei. 
Begins: ^J\ji\ ^USl i\i } Jj (sic) ij^i. 

XIV. Poll. 105».-106. Moral advice, given by 
Shihab ai-bik SuHBAWAEni (d. a.h. 632) to his son. 

Begins: ^ b »jJjl . . .-^iJ', J U aJJ j^Jl 

Cf. Catal. Lugd. iv. 322. C " J 

XV. <r. Poll. 107-110. Copy of a letter of Ghaz- 
zaii, addressed to Abu : i-fath Alimad b. Salamah 
Dimishkl. «, 

Begine: L;J ^. ^ Aj j5| ^ ^U J^ ^ib ^ 

i. Pol. 110. A tract on Asceticism, by (Shihab al-dln) 
'Omar b. Muhammad Schbawakdi (d. a.h. 632). 
Begins : iii\ j^b jjbj', ^jj] J&JI . . . r^\ J\j 

. LJ_b^5 Ujdll J, aa^JIj (--aii 
c Pol. 111. An extract from a work of Nawawi, on 
the same subject. 



d. Pol. 11 lt>. A prayer ascribed to Ibs Abtj'l-satp 
(Muhammad b. Isma'il Tamani, d. a.h. 609). 

XVI. Poll. niB.-116B.jdl JUcSI JJLii't^bf 
• Aki- ^ .UJj JUJj <jUv -Otil Jl <— y." 

An anonymous treatise on the spiritual merit of good 
actions.' 

Begins: t^o J <U*J^\ J Li^. ^1 ^JJ j^\. 

Dated Priday, 21st Sha'ban, 1076. 

XVII. Poll. 116B.-125. The Tenets of the Kaksh- 
bandl Order, by Taj al-dLv b. ZiKAairA 'Oihmani 
Nakshbahdi (b. Sultan Hindi, d- a.h. 1050). 

Begins: w l JUr aUI d&j, ^ . . . & j^( 

It is followed by another short tract of the same 
author. 

XVIII. Poll.' 125-143. A treatise by the same 
author, on the duties of novices, etc. 

Begins: U . . . ^hl\i JUiiSt ^ LJ^. ^Ul 
lif^JuaM uli'H/'^) A-^^-Jl i^-jIjT ^ i!L>, ij^i Jai 

XIX. Poll. 143 P .-179. ^ ^U iJL, t_>l^ 

..^iiit.jjb ju^i j^s^s^Li^i j^ ji j^m. 
^^^ u^ J ^*l ari • x *^" 8 fv^^ n.-: A 'l« V-j^l ^ 

_;^J*JI yi^l ^iJLJl lj^^ ( sic ) tj^^l IS^J^I 
• ^^el Aj &j!\ *~.ju i ^lft^J! jlf 

Mystic Aphorisms, by Shams al-din Abu'l-kawahib 
Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Muhammad Tunis! Shadhili 
Wafa'l Malik! . 

This treatise is identical with no. 688, where the 
author was not ascertained. Cf. no. 669. 

Copied on Tuesday, 27th Dhu'i-ka'dah, 1076. 

XX. Foil. 179e.-180. Ie>- Dctlaib's (Aba Bakr 
Muhammad b. Hasan Azdl, d. a.e. 321) Kasldah on 

1 SeTeral treatises "with this title are noticed in H. Eli. iT. 446. 



! Mm*msWMMMmMMm^mmmmmiMMmm^*mZMM*^M!M*!Mm3m 



- ' *^Zm?SmS^ZSB2*ms%mmem 



292 



! ?'■ ;»! 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



MISCELLANIES. 



293 






JahIl ai-dik Muhammad b. Ahmad Ba. Fabl Hadeami, 
of 'Adan. 

Plainly written, by Zain b. 'Abdallah Mukaibil, 
atyij ^lj (aio). Dated Tuesday, 22nd Ramadan, 1073. 

VI. Foil. 55«.-57. A critical letter, written in reply 
to one which was addressed to the author by Saiyid 
al-Hasan b. al-Kasim. It treats chiefly of the righteous- 
ness of the companions of the Prophet, and of the 
Sunnah. The author is Zinr b. 'Abbailah b. Shaikh 
b. 'Abdallah al-'Aidarus, " who is buried at Tarim." 

Begins: iti^b ^dJI Jjl^ jJj tjiW <d! .A^e'I 

VII. Foil. 57t>.-65n iJuJl "-4^ **L>;— -)1 *j~J 

A short account of the life of Muhammad, by 'Izz 
al-din Abu 'Ame Ibh Jama'ah, i.e. 'Abd al-'aztz b. 
Badr al-dln Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. Burhan 
al-dln Abu Iehak Ibrahim b. Abu'1-Fadl Sa'd Allah 
b. Jama'ah Kinanl Shafi'l (d. a.h. 767, according to 
H.Kh. vi. 132). 
Begins : ^Jle i!Jl ,ir A*J LI <Uii!l LjkU, JlS 

<M Jj~y ^'V J ^S- 1 iij*Z^* lifJ . . . <dLasl Jj>- 

Dated Friday, 6th Rabl' II., 1076. 

VIII. Poll. 65t>.-66». : ,jl_ji/u hty*y&\ £ju.aaJ\ 

J> (jTji-ilH ^-osj 0,^ A=-_, j_^Jl -ao!1 (jJ *£=)! 

.CjliiJJl 
A moral Kasldah, by Abu'i-path Busti ('All b. 
Muhammad, d. a.h. 430). Begins : 









^r*l\ IjljJ 



L^V 



AsT 



V>J 



IX. a. Poll. 66b.-71. An account of the seventy- 
three Muhammadan sects, taken from Iri's u-uLtl! 
(6ee no. 438). 

Begins: jj| Jj^l l^Jl^Lil j^\ j^\ J^jj |j litt# 

o. Pol. 72. A charm. 

X. Poll. 72«.-75. The commencement of a curious 
composition, which, when read in the usual way, is a 



treatise on law, beginning: Jt^s'l /], ail A*jJl 
■fcucUu^ij) . The first and last letters of each line, and 
two other perpendicular columns in the middle of the 
page, are written in red, and offer, when read from 
above downwards, four different treatises. The first 
is on Prosody ^J>yi\ , and begins as follows : LjLJfej^.! 

U*Xr*li <_£• The second treatise gives an account of 
the Rasul! dynasty of al-Taman. The third is on 
Grammar; and the fourth on Rhyme, j,\Ji\ J_e, 

According to the «rst of these treatises, the work 
was composed by order of al-Malik al-Ashraf Isma'U b. 
al- 'Abbas, the seventh king of the Rasull dynasty of 
al-Taman (a.h. 778-803). 

It appears from a comparison with a lithographed 
edition (Lakhnau, a.h. 1272), that this is the ^\y& 
i— ir&H of Shabaf ai-dik Ibn al-Muiei' (d. a.h. 837). 
Cf. H. Kb. iv. 272. 

This MS. ends abruptly, the copyist having ap- 
parently become weary of his task. 

XI. Poll. 77.-91. a. L~y!l (sic) CJ^U\ <_,L?" 
c^ L5*=: 'k/j ijJI f^\ ***" (.USI gfil\ uJJb 

A treatise on Pilgrimage, by Mawawi (d. a.h. 
676), apparently identical with CJL. L*!l J, r LaJI, 
H.Kh. i. 508. " 

As the author mentions in the preface, this is an 
extract from a larger work of his on the same subject. 

Begins: J>% J-tf!\, '^j JilJl ^j «U A^Jl 

Dated Thursday, 29th Bajab, 1076. 

5 - u^ • y^r^^ L -r-i)^ '-r^'.^ *j)$2** XiX~£iZ »3a 
.^1 dJiij ^ i^ Jj- t_-o-L> (sic) i^J^ 

A moral Easldah, by "Ibn Ghalij?," f.«. probably 
Djs- AL-'UBArsrTF (Shihab al-din Ahmad b. Husain) ; see 
H.Kh. vii. 1226. 

Begins: 

^jj\ ui3 ^i ^J| ^ ^i ^ fe\ ^ ,j^ 



XIi; Poll. 92v.-97. A treatise of Snrfrri (d. a.h. 
911), in refutation of a millenarian doctrine, styled 
(.jJJI lti\ ijjb 'ij } \jsr> y* ^jLii3l <_il^. Cf. H. Ph. 
v. 211 sq., and Cat. lugd. iv. 273 sq. 

Begins: ^1 JljJI^ jjij A& } . . . ^Jgj <d! a*J|. 

It is followed by two tetrastichs of Abu'b-fathBusii 
(see above, no. VIII.). 

XIII. a. Poll. 97-104. ujJb" ju*U| LbWJ (__,l^ 
A*s^ ^ X«^ j^U- ^jI mL,]\ S^r- *UJ! ^_iJl 

Ghazzali's (d. a.h. 505) celebrated paranetical 
treatiso a!_j)1 1^1. Published in Arabic and German, 
by Hammer-Purgstall, Wien, 1838. Cf. H. Kh. i. 519. 

Begins: ^ \^\j J[ ^\ . . . J^ ^ lU J\ 

. Jl iA^J! 3^fc 

Dated "Wednesday, 12th Sha'ban, 1076. 
It is followed by the beginning of Nashwak e. Sa'id 
Himyabi's (d. a.h. 573) famous Kasldah, inscribed: 
• V 1 ^ J A&^l J, . .. ^lyLi L _ s ^UiSJ ^Jlj^J *jj), 

{. Pol. 105. A poetical account of the death of 
Ghazzall, by Haijaj b. Taeehan Iskandaei. 
Begins: ^J\ji\ ^USl i\i } Jj (sic) ij^i. 

XIV. Poll. 105».-106. Moral advice, given by 
Shihab ai-bik SuHBAWAEni (d. a.h. 632) to his son. 

Begins: ^ b »jJjl . . .-^iJ', J U aJJ j^Jl 

Cf. Catal. Lugd. iv. 322. C " J 

XV. <r. Poll. 107-110. Copy of a letter of Ghaz- 
zaii, addressed to Abu : i-fath Alimad b. Salamah 
Dimishkl. «, 

Begine: L;J ^. ^ Aj j5| ^ ^U J^ ^ib ^ 

i. Pol. 110. A tract on Asceticism, by (Shihab al-dln) 
'Omar b. Muhammad Schbawakdi (d. a.h. 632). 
Begins : iii\ j^b jjbj', ^jj] J&JI . . . r^\ J\j 

. LJ_b^5 Ujdll J, aa^JIj (--aii 
c Pol. 111. An extract from a work of Nawawi, on 
the same subject. 



d. Pol. 11 lt>. A prayer ascribed to Ibs Abtj'l-satp 
(Muhammad b. Isma'il Tamani, d. a.h. 609). 

XVI. Poll. niB.-116B.jdl JUcSI JJLii't^bf 
• Aki- ^ .UJj JUJj <jUv -Otil Jl <— y." 

An anonymous treatise on the spiritual merit of good 
actions.' 

Begins: t^o J <U*J^\ J Li^. ^1 ^JJ j^\. 

Dated Priday, 21st Sha'ban, 1076. 

XVII. Poll. 116B.-125. The Tenets of the Kaksh- 
bandl Order, by Taj al-dLv b. ZiKAairA 'Oihmani 
Nakshbahdi (b. Sultan Hindi, d- a.h. 1050). 

Begins: w l JUr aUI d&j, ^ . . . & j^( 

It is followed by another short tract of the same 
author. 

XVIII. Poll.' 125-143. A treatise by the same 
author, on the duties of novices, etc. 

Begins: U . . . ^hl\i JUiiSt ^ LJ^. ^Ul 
lif^JuaM uli'H/'^) A-^^-Jl i^-jIjT ^ i!L>, ij^i Jai 

XIX. Poll. 143 P .-179. ^ ^U iJL, t_>l^ 

..^iiit.jjb ju^i j^s^s^Li^i j^ ji j^m. 
^^^ u^ J ^*l ari • x *^" 8 fv^^ n.-: A 'l« V-j^l ^ 

_;^J*JI yi^l ^iJLJl lj^^ ( sic ) tj^^l IS^J^I 
• ^^el Aj &j!\ *~.ju i ^lft^J! jlf 

Mystic Aphorisms, by Shams al-din Abu'l-kawahib 
Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Muhammad Tunis! Shadhili 
Wafa'l Malik! . 

This treatise is identical with no. 688, where the 
author was not ascertained. Cf. no. 669. 

Copied on Tuesday, 27th Dhu'i-ka'dah, 1076. 

XX. Foil. 179e.-180. Ie>- Dctlaib's (Aba Bakr 
Muhammad b. Hasan Azdl, d. a.e. 321) Kasldah on 

1 SeTeral treatises "with this title are noticed in H. Eli. iT. 446. 



! Mm*msWMMMmMMm^mmmmmiMMmm^*mZMM*^M!M*!Mm3m 



- ' *^Zm?SmS^ZSB2*ms%mmem 



294 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



the nouns ending in a and d, j^aJul! <Li yn ,i 
<i)ii^M\^, accompanied by a short commentary. Cf. 
H. Kh. 7. 157; Aumer, Hdss. Munch, 239. 

XXI. Poll. 181-202. i_iJlj JL^HHjfeLJI <_>kS" 

.JkyA\ JL&\ p>j\ ^ ^1 Jufl . . . . ^\ 

A mystio treatise by 'Abd al-xabIm b. IdhAhJm 
Kilani (or JIM, d. a.h. 811), the same as no. 666, III. 
Dated Sunday, 26th Jum. L, 1076. 

XXII. Foil. 203-210. A treatise on Magic and on 
Talismans, imperfect at the commencement. It begins, 
after a blank : bX*sr* Oy^- -.I^SI . 

Ou fol. 206 begins the eeoond part, ,j .jUl VjJ| 
oUwwJiall ,J*£, where a number of speoifics are given. 

XXIII. Foil. 211-296. ^UJ! l->\jj\ Lii (_jW 

Contributions to the better understanding of the 
transcendant language of Sufi liturgy, by 'Abd ax- 
kab!m KiLAni. 

Begins: fa\ vyUI flL* J ^Ul ^jj| 41 .v^H 

JI>^)1. The author says subsequently (fol. 2l2t>.): 

'^UtJljljU fjC £X&\ jy<J i^,)j Ul ^[i J*j Ul 

m\j& J* fUJ\ ^\,j\ fa ^ r yj| ^ 

\*tt\ jyei LAJ\ ^^ ^s £^ J | \yWH 

The author treats in the introduction (£«jJU) of 
the different classes of devotees ; and, in three chapters, 
illustrates in their various applications to the said 
classes, 1. One hundred single words, used in Sufi 
poetry ; ii. Ten entire hymns or Kastdahs ; 8. JTorty 
technical terms for the various states of the spiritual 
life. 

Dated Tuesday, 13th Dhu'l-ka'dah, 1076. 

There are added from the author's copy seven verses 
of his, according to which he was born on 1st Mu- 



harram, 767, at Oalicut LZJjLi^, in India, and went 
afterwards with his father to 'Adan, where he arrived 
at manhood, and where his father died. 

Then follows the date of his death, which had 
been written by his son 'Omar in a copy of ^LjSl 
J*l£!l ; viz., Saturday, 28th Jum. II., 81 1. 

XXIV. Foil. 296V.-298. Two extracts (»jJU) from 
'Abd al-rahman b. Muhammad rfjZj 'iBlxi's *^IJ 
uJjf&Jl iju^>- j, Jjsj-jJI, which is a commentary on his 
own ^jci\ Ja! t-Aj& *~—sM . The first extract 
gives a mystio definition of love, Lls^\ . 

All tho pieces from no. V. onward, with tho ex- 
ception of some portions of no. XIX. and the greater 
part of no. XXIIL, are written by the above-mentioned 
Zain himself. 

1039. 

2820. Size 7£ in. by 4£ in.; foil. 212. From 
thirteen to seventeen lines in a page. 

J. Foil. 1-24. Badr al-dtn Muhammad Sibt MIri- 
niifi's (d. a.h. 934) Commentary on a treatise in 
(Majat) verse, on the Law of Inheritance, styled 
.*i~*-J\ <U»wUlL Cf. £. Kh. iv. 398 sq., according 
to whom the treatise is properly entitled ii~»-U1 ■Lii .' 
The author of it is not known. It begins in this MS. as 
follows : 

(sic) ^Uj I— iij j-tiu HUuJI Jiscx^i U Jjl 
The commentary commences : .... a U HI iA«JI JU 

. L /u\ J sb\ j, * ~-f » . J \ JUJJUll lc 
Dated Saturday, 29th Muharram, 1080. 

II. Foil. 26-40. A moral treatise, styled j^m-J! 
{1 jfsLii\ , by 'Abb ax-samad b. ^usain b. Muhammad. 

Begins : t>U*H jJti CjIj^*JI *\J\ ^jJl 4) di*Jl . 
It is divided into five ohapters, as follows : 1. ,jL_> ti 

1 He did not, however, mention it under this title, aa he 



MISCELLANIES. 



295 



(r.j&anjyfcN, *Ji4t ; 2. Jfjj, ^JbJI ; (3. J*Ul\ 

Dated 17th ShaTjan . . (year omitted). Transcribed 
by Shaikh Ibrahim xj.fi, for bis own use. The colo- 
phon is introduced by two Persian disticbs. 

A defect after fol. 32. 

HI. Foil. 41-172. Another work on Morals, probably 
entitled t_>jli!l —i^-). It was compiled from the 
traditions and various books, by an unknown author. 

Begins: Ij^i JuOj . . . SjLJlj UHjl U ^Jx. <0J &*sb\ 

.£ cuUiUI c^UKJ^ c^ll l^y^U?^ 

It consists of a number of sections (<J*ij), the 
first of which is inscribed <LclUl ^J\ 4.0L4JI j. 
Ghazzail, Yafi'J, Damirl, and others, are frequently 
quoted. 

Completed on Thursday, 14th Sha'biln, 1055, by 
Haflz Ahmad. Notes. 

IV. Foil. 173-176. A moral Kasidah, beginning: 

Cf. no. "VI. It baa the erroneous superscription JUsj 
( j^uJ\ *—>\s£, which belongs to the next pieoe. 

V. a. Fol. 175». The conclusion of Aon Di'to 
SajastjLni'b (d. a.h. 275) ^^xJl t_"U£. Cf. 5. Kh. 
iii. 622. 

J. Foil. 176 and 177. Various extraots. 

VI. Foil. 177».-198. A collection of Prayers drawn 
from the Tradition. Author unknown. 

In two ports: 1. Daily prayers, U-i JjSl J«aiil\ 

JJju <t»y ^Jl /»yJl. 2. Prayers for special occasions, 
Begins : l$Jl jJxU Jou, . . . jj^JUIl «_j, <dJ J^l 

> The beginning of this chapter is lost. 

1 Correction from the margin ; the text has <)i>ULj\ . 

* Margin J-JJ. 



Ends (fol. 198r.) : ti^yi' JLii- ,j fc_>li£M <UjU- 
(sic) ^Ujll fUHl U/iyU)\j yJ\ t^'jyj'^ **/-" 
.cyLjSl * jjk ,j £«j\ai* ^jbj <o <dJl U«j a^J\ t_>\^ J 

Then follows the beginning of the above-mentioned 
Kastdah (no. TV.), written on the margins of this page 
and the preceding. 

VII. Foil. 198P.-200. A short treatise on the 
properties of every hour in the week. Inscribed: 

.(sic) CyliUdl Jb (JLari- lJJfc 

Begins : JrJJS j, W U . . . Aa\ j& U ,Jx *15 iX*J! 

It is followed by a list of the companions of the 
Prophet who knew the Koran by heart. 

VIII. Foil. 201-204. A legendary account of the 
weddiug of Fatimah. 

Begins : JlS l$i£ <0J\ ^ij <ukli fjC}jJ *«=* \ M> 

.£\ jMl jU JUj cJjls aUI u I £tH 

The contents of the first page, which had been lost, 
have been written on the margin of fol. 201 . 

IX. Foil. 206-209. A fragment, containing the 
latter portion of a work on daily prayers. 

X. Foil. 210-212. A prayer in verse, inscribed 
Begins : 

"With a Persian interlinear translation, also in verse. 
It is followed by various alleged sayings of the 
Prophet. 

"Written by various hands. 

The seal of P4fi$ Ahmad (see no. III.) is impressed on most of 
the tracts. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 



296 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



1040. 

B 450. Size 7| in. by 5 in. ; foil. 75. Number 
of lines varying. 

I. Poll. 1-3. 'Abd At-GHAPtiH Labi's (d. a.h. 912) 
Glosses on JdmCt preface to his Commentary on the 
Edfiyah (see no. 928). 

Well -written. Framed with red lines. 

II. Foil. 6-12. Glosses on the passage of Jdmt's 
Commentary whioh treats of the " specification "J***slt , 
by Muhammad Kashif. 

Begins: ^J\ Jj-yN d & (IS^y, -"U cr**"^ u/ 

Clearly written in Nasta'lik. ^ 

III. Foil. 13-14. Two short treatises on Existence, 
identical with no. 586, V. and VI. 

Written in a minute character. 

IV. Fol. 15r. A note on Apprehension, LZj\jyaz]\, 
by Jalai al-djn Dawwaki (d. a.h. 907), identical 
with that described in Cat. Dugd. iii. 380. 

V. Fol. 15v. A npte on Necessity, beginning: Ac! 

Incomplete. . J| cyi^\ 

VI. Foil. 16-18. Notes on a passage of Saiyid 
Sharif Jurjdni'i Glosses on Kutb al-dln's Commentary 
on the Shamilyah, identical with no. 585, II. They 
are ascribed here to IJanafi (,<«>*- U Kj-«). 

At the end is a note, beginning cuoC uCdt* jj^, 
ascribed to Jiis>- &r\ lilly», «*.«. Ahmad JaxvU 

VII. Foil. 19-22. A short logioal treatise, proving 
the necessary to be only one. According to the in- 
scription, [ j^t (!) JLaU icyu=* AiJa! <0L, *jji, 

culUUuJl u?*>) &A<*\) Wrf>-iyi irJo-j, the author 
seems to be Jlolla Lirrrf (d. a.h. 900). 

VIH. Fol. 23. A definition of knowledge, beginning: 

Incomplete. 

IX. Fol. 24. A note on the Unity of God, beginning : 



Incomplete. 



X. Foil. 25v.-26. Glosses on a definition of know- 
ledge, ending abruptly. 

XI. Foil. 26«.-27. A note on the square-root (j &d\) ; 
written diagonally. 

XII. Foil. 27v.-36. A theosophic treatise on the 
Unity of God, by Daw wahS. 

Begins: C^»-.L« l/if* JuUj . . . J^ti ^ Jl*^1 

Conclusion : iL*UI ^1 <Uj**i^J| UL>J\ ij^./»J 

. Jufl-jJV ItX (j***? d J> IjjJl (r. A-.DI) 
It is followed (fol. 29i>.) by' Glosses on it, beginning : 

XIII. Foil. 37-52. The latter portion of DawwakI's 
second treatise on the Divine Essence, euLJl JUL. 
(sio) &&J\ 0^=»-jH *_-^tj . See no. 468, II. 

Begins: tA+o-j> d i-iJUJI J»a*!l. 
Copied by 'Abd al-rahman b. Yadkar Muhammad 
.jUI^I (?). 

XIV. Foil. 65-76. Explanation of various idiomatic 
expressions, ; verses, etc., occurring in Jdmi't Com- 
mentary on the Kdjlyah. The author, who does not 
give his name, is, according to the inscription of the 
title-page, Shams ax-diw Muhammad KuHisTAirt. 1 Cf. 
H. Eh. vi. 83. The work is dated a.h. 952. The 
author wrote it in Transoxania. 

Begins: Mjj Lo/JI ^ \i3jj tJydJl "-ill Jnj| 



Marginal notes. Copied by Muhammad .J U-*£, 
a.h. 996. 

..'.'1:1041. 

1810. Size llf in. by 6± in. ; foil. 299. Twenty- 
three lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-97. Kotb al-dIk's (d. a.h. 766) Com- 
mentary on the Shamsiyah. See no. 503. 

Copious glosses in the latter portion. 

II. Foil. 98-162. JurjdnVe GloBses on the preceding 
Commentary (see no. 609). 

Marginal notes. 



1 ^LJI *j* (eip). 



MISCELLANIES. 



297 



III. Foil. 164-253. A Commentary (^^) on 
MahmM b. Mufctmmai (sic) Jaghmtni'a Compendium of 
Medioine, tafyti (see no. 791), by Husaw b. Mu- 
hahhab AsiAHiaiDi, who completed it on Thursday, 
17th Eamad&n, 831, at Harfct, and dedicated it to 
AmtrMurtada. 

Begins: LI . .. Mfc-Mj^UI ^JjI -jJI 4! J*J| 
(r. .ubtj&N) jyblyJJ, JLLuM ^-j.^! cJj jjii .xm 

IY. Foil. 254-299. An introduction to Medicine, 
called i_L-UI ^Ui*, by Abu'i-fabaj 'Ad b. ax-Husadt 1 
b. Hind*, who, according to H.Kb. vi. 15, iii. 252, 
died either a.h. 410 or a.h. 420. 

Begins : (sic) <i ^J\ ^ Jo: ^yi] ^\ c\sJi\ Jli 

The work is divided into ten chapters, which are 
insoribed as follows : 1. c^LLall Jju ^c JLs'l J, 
L^uL i__~UI jJ*Jj L^c ; 2. i_Jall AcL*, ti>U5l j ; 
8. CjJJl ^ j; 4. c-JJI uJ^i. j; 5. fLil j 
C--UW 6. cJW jy J j 7. Itf ^1 ^l^j j 
(^^laH &cLo LuisJ ; 8. jJji u-sr L ojjmJ J 

*-i »_-afll ^[fjjj l-M1 ( Jbc*)| ^jj JLL* j, . 
10. LJJl J,.iJl, cyljUll j. The last chapter, 
whioh is the longest, is subdivided into twelve Jj-aj, 
according to the branches of the medical science. 

Well written. Dated 14th Muharram, 41, apparently 
a.h. 1141. 

[Tippu.] 

1042. 

1662. Size 9J in. by 5£ in. ; foil. 100. 
I. Foil. 1-18. .J*le aJU zj JL. A Commentary 
on 'Aid al-idhir Jurjdnt't (d. a.h. 474) Hundred Gram- 



matical Regents, published under the same title by 
Baillie (Oaloutta, 1 802) and Lockett (jib. 1814). 
Ends: J~\yl\ £>L ZJ JL> l _ s **»J\ UL,J\ *J. 

II. Foil. 21-24. A short syntactical treatise, called 
&n!l, probably also by JoBJAsi. See no. 984, iv. 

III. Foil. 25-78. Mutabbizi's Grammar _L«J1. 
See no. 890. 

Colophon: fog." j$J* j, _LaJ\ c_>li£ u^vij jj 

These three treatises are written in a bold Nasta'ltk 
hand. 

IV. Foil. 80-87. Abhahi's ^^LjI, on Logic. 
See no. 497, i. 

Well written in jSTasta'Uk. 

V. Foil. 88-100. ^kx^ll ^ U-« > a treatise on Logic. 
See no. 573. 

Written in Nasta'llk. 

These two treatises are dated Cawnpore, a.h. 1209. 
They were written for the purpose of being read 
by Major Mackenzie (ij?Jv4L^cu» i_-»-L .sy») with 
Maulawi 'Abd al-razzfik. 



[Warehouse ] 



1043. 



Or, al-^Uuan, as in this MS. 



824. Size 7£ in. by 6 in.; foil. 260. Seventeen 
lines in a page. 

Collectanea of Molla Ahmad b. SuLAHiAif; the 
greater part in Arabic, the remainder in Pertian. 
Insoribed : \J$y* rf Jb*s-1 '. . LLi^ds^ ^Lj Jjj 

• W LJI u Ls '1 <dll Ujy, fjujj W L-L 

This collection contains complete treatises, extracts, 
and notes (SjiSU), bearing chiefly on mathematical and 
philosophical snbjeote. Of longer eztraots or more re- 
markable works, the following may be noticed. 

I. Foil. 26-35. *+*.\ ^ j^e^ u \~e^ ^\ £J&, 

1 Two words erased. 

38.-- 



298 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



A treatise of Bintou (d, a.h. 480), on the rule of 
proportion, based on the Indian system. The author 
says (fol. 26t>.), referring to the rule of three : d^lj 

The treatise begins: ^jjUull ^j U ,J LmA\ 

Blanks are left for some diagrams which have never 
been added. 

II. Fol. 36. ^y, jylJl Jl&M ^Jx jS^\ J&j) 

^y ^ l_jIs£, and foil. 37-38 ^ jjUI JSLiJI 



'LT^* v_5^ 



jW 



A proposition of the Banu MOsa (cf. no. 734, viii.), 
on the mensuration, of triangles ; preceded by a demons- 
tration, which is probably by al-Khazin (Abu Ja'far). 

III. Foil. 50-S2. <_jb£ ^ jJLx. fj^jUS J£ij\ 

i^>y LS i-J hj^) ^ia^wJl JUL£>))| IoAm* &j*~ 

• «X*»-lj uJ**>*l_) dk*S'* 

The sixteenth proposition from the book of the Bast 
MtrsA, on the mensuration of plain and spherical 
bodies, from which apparently also the preceding no. is 
taken. This book is to be found in Cat. Bodl. i. 208, b. 

Begins: ^IjJU jj-J ^Uib ^IjJU J^ J\ jj J 

Diagrams omitted. 

IT. Fol. 58. A short mathematical treatise by Name 
Aiofaf Tftai (d. a.h. 672), inscribed ^ jJI _j*o3 .ia*-^ 

V. Foil. 76-77. A riddle on yyti ; and 

Foil. 78v.-81, another on£il£ ; both by Bah! AL-nbr 

'Ainrd (d. a.h. 1031). 
The first riddle wbb composed in a.h. 1002, as appears 

from the chronogram <Jjite ^ AiL. ; V Sj (i.e. ni6, 

minus 114). 



^ur»i«*. 



J TTfir. 



VI. Foil. 113i».-128. Atreatise on Astronomy, called 
cJHiHI gyij, by Bah! Ai-r.iw *A*nrii. See Cat. 
Mus. Brit. 244. 

It consists of five sections (j-cj). 
Additional notes by the author on the margin. 
Diagrams omitted. 

VII. Foil. 126-128. JUM tiJjAa- C^LJl d &L, Jt 
by Hbsaiw b. IbrahIm ij\£iaH . 

VIII. Foil. 131 and 146. 1 A Knsidah ascribed to 
the Xhaltf Yaztd b. IIt/'awitah, hyui^i JL+** ir>x^) 

Begins: 

Various readings on the margin. 
Dated 20th Jum. II., 1 1 35. 

IX. Foil. 140v.-142. An extract from the fifth 
treatise of the lkhwdn al-safd, on Music. 

Begins: Ijj^^l Uil ^.^p.,,^! *U£sM ^l *0oli 

• ^ j-c J>yA\ j\3j\ ^ 

X. Foil. 143^145. A treatise of Akohimedes, inscribed 

(?) ^j^Wsumo *U~> (J^A ' t ** u ^ cJ ^wj-A^jVt-^l^ 

a) JL-L* JULiyliii it^b, identical with that noticed 
in Cat. Bodl. ii. 603, ad chlx. 8 
Diagram omitted. 

XI. Foil. 184-191. A theosopbic treatise, by Mu- 
HAiiiui) Afdal AL-ni», a Shl'ite, who wrote it at 
Mashhad (hy£j\ <L*i)\ ***j/\)t for the use of his 
pupils. 

This treatise has no special title. It is preceded by 
a long introduction, which begins: aKJI vvi dk*j Ul 

Jl .>)U!) diX*JV'V*=c:. After this, the first paragraph 
commences as follows: J aKJi lir » JjM <LLw-w*M 
Jy>-J\ i_«j»-l. (Jl*J 'J 1 **-^ 1 '" The author quotes 
Dawwanl, Amir Fakhr al-din Asterabadi, Abu'l-Hasan 
K&shl, and others. 
Imperfect at the end. 

1 The latter fol. has been misplaced in binding. 

2 There, however, the name of the figure is written 



MISCELLANIES. 



299 



XII. Foil. 191-194. J&jM d ^ &> U=«^ *■!&• 

A. treatise by K/dsta b. LtaA (d. about A.H. 311), on 
the regtda falsi. 

A revised edition of this treatise, by JSbir b. Ibrahim 
Sabi', seems to be contained in Cat. Lugd. iii. 59. 

XIII. Foil. 225-229. An extract from ('Alt b. 
Ahmad) Ibn Hazh Andalusi Zahiri's (d. a.h. 456) work 
on Staafi'itelaw { J^\, for which see H. Kb. v. 428. 

Thia extract bears on the law of inheritance. It ia 
accompanied by the glosses of Molia Ahmad. 
Collated on 7th Dhu'l-hijjah, 1140. 

XIV. Foil. 234-241. A Kasldah, colled (jwj/Jl, 
by Khaxid. b. Sapwan Faiyaii. See Cat. Mus. Brit. 
2604. The author flourished under the last Omaiyades 
and the iirst Abbosides. 

The collection concludes with the <UJlri. of 'Airuxi's 
<__jL«s.M irf^Li. (see no. 758). 

This copy belonged to a grandson of the compiler, 
Muhammad Bida b Gnulam Muhammad b. Ahmad b. 
Sulaiman. It is dated DhuVnijjivh, 1134. On the 
last page is a poem, beginning : 

(sic)jJjij- Ia&-\)1JU ,—JJi jU» i3J4 
which was written by the owner on 18th Ramadan, 
1141, at Surot (i^Jjyui ^.w*!! jJiiJb). 

An extract from Kwtb Ar-nte Sn±Rlzf's (_>AiS\ AtoLi , 

about the parentage of Ziyad b. Abu Sufyan, and a 

method of divination, both derived from Ahmad b. 

Sulaiman, have been prefixed to the original volume 

by a later hand (foil. 1-3). 

[Gaikwar.] 

1044. 

2807. Size 8 in. by 6 in.; foil. 309. From 
thirteen to nineteen lines in a page. 
I. Foil. 1-60. Notes on select passages of the Koran, 

in answer to questions, which are put in Persian. 
Imperfeot both at the beginning and end. The first 

1 Here follows in the MS. the word Aj . 



words are: *T^-j \^/& ^^ &\ J^ dy J-J ^i 

The author is not ascertained. 

II. Foil. 61-62r. and foil. 63t>.-66. Two fragments 
on moral subjects, the latter being the end of a treatise. 

III. Foil. 71-80. The beginning of a general intro- 
duction to the 6oiences, entitled f£d\ fesrli . Author 
unknown. 

The prefaoe begins : J£ ,-A'iw x^&> tjii\ M >U^\ 

This treatise consists of seven chapters (<--Aj)> °f 
which only the first and the beginning of the setfond 
are given in this MS. The former is inscribed <LWai d 
JuJi, and the latter, JjJl i_il> d 0\ ^s^ J. 

IV. Foil. 81-104. Us. ii\\ U)j <J>\*j> ijxfi^ <M- 
A fabulous account of the first settlement of the 

Muhammadans in Malabar, under king Shakrtitl of 
■ t^'-K (Cranganore), a contemporary of Muhammad, 
who was converted to Islam by the miracle of the 
division of the moon. 

Begins : ^e. ui3U <Uj\ ^ ii$U ^ l X*s-* ^j }J 

V. Foil. 111-151. A history of the Muhammadans 
of Malabar, entitled ^ JJbUrl &asr, by Shaikh Zain 
At-niw (tenth century). Complete. See no. 714. 

Begins: J£ ^Js- ,XJ\ rf* Jo\ ±S&\ & J^*J) 

VI. Foil. 152-173. A poetical aocount of the 
struggles of the Zamorin (^.y^LJl) of Caliout with 
the Portuguese under Vasco de Gama, a.h. 903. In 
about five hundred Majai verses. The author, Mu- 
hauha'd b. 'Abb al-'aziz KAiiKfrri Shafi'J, was .con- 
temporary with the events narrated. He entitled his 

poem j^fLu^Jl t_--fliC i_yjJl ^y^luJJ (i) -»_«*JV -swJ\ . 
' Sft. 2, 6. 



300 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



It begins: 
Verse 7 sqq. 

Indications of the contents are on tbe margin. 

VII. Poll. 173-178. A succession of dates relating to 
the history of Malabar. 

Begins : ^,L-L. J, ^cl*)! 0i)\ J^ J c__>Vj 

• U-^s- {/JAJ <0Jl (sic) a£L)>\ 

VIII. Foil. 179-180. The story of Tamlm Ddrt, the 
companion of the Prophet, and his return to his -wife 
after thirty years' absence ; related on the authority of 
Ibn 'Abbas. Cf. Cat. Bodl. i. 185. 

Begins: Jl c.^illj c-^jU* 1 ! <Uj ^loJl ^j. 

Imperfect at tbe end. 

IX. Foil. 181-209. ^ \fji,\~,j £*1U5I 6J>y ^sL 

Tbe story of the girl Tawaidud, from the Thousand 
and One Nights. Cf. Aumer, Hdss. Miinch. 403. 

X. Foil. 21 1-222. A Maulid, or legendary account 
of the birth of Muhammad. 

Begins : Uj-JUM .jryiM <dJ Ju^s'l . 

XI. Foil. 226-262. The Loves of the two Cousins, 
J^J\ and J_j^J\, a romance, consisting chiefly of 
poetry. 

Begins: ..Jl^ 'pj\j Jij, '^1, ^U ^ J^J 



jju <Jl '*^JII e-o^U-l ,., 



U-i **^)\> 



liT* f>«^J es-" 

XII. Foil. 263-271. A legendary account of tbe 
death of Muhammad ; beginning : i'li. <Ua? <j ,J^i | 



XIII. Foil. 272-273. A religious poem, which is 
commonly called is-^ii^li iuWsill . Cf. H. Kh. iv. 551 ; 
Cat. Mus. Brit. 86; Cat. Bodl. ii. 88. The author is 
Abu'1-Fadl Vusuf b. Muhammad Tauzari, usually 
named Ibn ax-Nahwi. 

XIV. Foil. 274-278. Another poem of the same 
kind, beginning : 

JaJi\ Jj\ j, <iJJl (sic) *~i\j tuljj 

XV. Poll. 279-301. An amplification (^u^^ir) of 
the Burdah, by Abu Baxb. b. Rauai>.vn m. M6k i_Iil* , 
who composed it in a.h. 885. Entitled <LI£jJI ift5iJ\ 

Prefixed is a preface, which begins: ,!uJl <d] £*ks?\ 
*~o*JI ■ Tbe poem commences as follows : 

Dated 1 Thursday, 8th. Rajab, 937. Transcribed by 
'Abd al-sallam b. 'Abd al-'aziz. 

XVI. Foil. 303-309. A Takhmis of Ka'b b. Zuhair's 
Kasidah, Ax-a t^-ob, by an unknown author. Begins : 

Plainly written, by various hands, in Malabar. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

1045. 

2483. Size 9£ in. by 4f in. ; foil. 366. Number 
of lines varying. 

Several MSS. bound together. 

I. Fol. 2. The ninety-nine names of God. 

II. Foil. 2«.-10. A description of the personal 
appearance of the Prophet, attributed to 'AH (see 
no. 377, i.). 

"Well written, with vowel-points. 

III. Foil. 11-13. A treatise on Weights and Measures. 
Begins : £iL>j *A$i «X*Jj . . . *A*»- ^»- 4jJ >Xks<| 

. Ji _^UjoJ\) *&,jJ1,^J1j JJ^Jlj Ulj AJ| ii^,, ,j 

1 Viz., tbe original copy. 



MISCELLANIES. 



301 



IV. Foil 13».-19. Various extracts bearing on 
ritual and legal questions. 

Begins : <_>k£ J (r. Lj-$A\ ?) ijt^j ^^l d ^ 

. Jl uyl^L> fj»**J>- *jJl \ jjfc^-a-1 t— lil.N- Ji*-,; 4uW^ 

The two latter pieces are written in Nasta'ltk, 
diagonally. 

V. Foil. 19».-43. Various extracts in Arabic and 
Persian, such as prayers, charms, legal questions, etc. 
Irregularly written in Nasta'lik and Shikastah. 

VI. Foil. 43».-148. A Commentary (_^U*») on 

Birij id-din SajdwatidVs treatise on the Law of In- 
heritance, by Satxtd Shabif JubjIni. See no. 239. 

The date of the composition, as given at the end 
of this MS., viz. end of Dhu'l-hijjah, 811, does not 
agree with the statement of H. Kh. iv. 401. 

Begins: Joo . . . ^Mj &UU ,-^j aUSI Z*fiA\ ^ 

. J\ Ail jk*J\ <LU*»JIj iiy t i j U 

Numerous glosses. Closely written in Nasta'lik. 
The copyist calls himself Saiyid Shir Muhammad b. 
SaiyM Ibrahim Hueaini, a "servant" (p<>\£.) of Shah 
Jalal BukMri. He oonvpleted this copy on 3rd 
Jum. I., a. SO JuHs. The -""-esponding year of the 
Hij rah is omitted. 

VII. Foil. 149-211. A work on various parts of 
Hunafite Law, entitled iVr i\\ jjj**4. It was com- 
piled by Sadr b. Bashid b. Sadr Tabrizi, commonly 
called Kini Khwajah. 

Begins: XJJ>> £-**>- ,^5^* ^^ iJ&\ *U iX*s)l 

.J5L«JI 

It 3B divided into twenty-two chapters, a list of whioh 
is inserted after the preface. They are bb follows : 1. 
ij\£al\ ; 2. ifjUl ; 3. (♦jJl ; 4. ^O ; 5. J&&\ ; 
6. jli*M ; 7. j--Jl ; 8. l>Uii!\ ; 9. ^ jJI ; 10. *j\s?1\ j 
11. 'i*\$lA\; 12. t±\i&\; 13. JUVSTjH ; 14. i^SJI ; 1C. 
ULu-« Aj j»\il\ j~&>, U» ; 16. \ji^ A3 *Lu*tM -j^aj ; L»j 
17. c_yJ\; 18. ttW ^-J5ll J ^UaH ; 19. Sjbpl ; 20. 
cUuJI ; 21. ,\,A\ ; 22. C>lJi / guH . 

Inelegantly written in Nasta'lik. 



VIII. Foil. 213-230. A Persian treatise on the 
Muhammadan Faith, by Saiyid ShabIp JuBjJbri; 
followed by various extracts in Arabic and Persian. 

IX. Foil. 233-252. 1 A Persian Commentary on a 
KaBidah in I, <LJ, in praise of 'All. The author 
of both is Abu'i-ma'Axi Muhammad, commonly called 
'AM b. Abu Talft («'<>)> b - 'Abdallah b. 'Ali Zahidi 
Jilani. 

The preface begins : JliU ^^ryj J^- ur*"' * 
The ^asidah commences as follows : 

The commentary consists of short explanations of 
the words (iilll) in Arabio, and a general interpretation 
in Persian (&*>-fi\). 

"Well written in Nasta'lik. 

X. Foil. 254-366. 1 The Diwan of Mutanabbi' (see 
no. 807), arranged chronologically. 

Neatly written in Nasta'lik, often diagonally. 
The beginning and end missing. 

Begins : ^ J^J 

Worm-eaten. 

The remainder of the volume is in Pertian. 

[Bibl. Leydeniana.] 

1046. 

2686. Size 10| in. by 7$ in. ; foil. 222. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-11. SAjUBKANDi's Catechism (seenos. 381 
and 470, i.). 

Ends: aJMyi lJ^j*^ .J**«M uJ^\ &*> 

II. Foil. 12-32. Ahmab b. ajd-'Abbas's Sixty 
Questions (see no. 470, ii). 

III. Foil. 33-37. Explanation of the confession of 
faith, identical with Cat. Mns. Brit. 393J, no. iv. 

IV. Foil. 38-63. SAutat's Artioles of Faith (nee 
no. 470, vi.). 



Originally a separate voliime. 



808 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



V. Foil. 64-78. Elements of Faith, the same as 
ao. 470, iii., but without the commentary. 

VI. Foil. 79-99. A mystic treatise on Beligious 
Duties. 

Begins : ^s^\ jjy £lj ^UM i~>j 4J JU^I 

w i ^U (sic) jrMj Ljj (sic) ^jjl J JUj «oJ^ 

VII. Foil. 100-118. A short treatise on Prayer. 

Begins: ^1 Jixll ^Lsl| J £j/S«ll ^ J^ci. 

VIII. Foil. 119-140. A treatise on Sufism. 
Begins : £&!! Jl2 . . .^JUj^JI i_ii,K jJJ &*J\ 

Jujg Jlj ^Jjs dUl '&rj t-i-Juall^^Jiill uJ,U)l aU!J! 
liiVi ti j£J*M **-^ <M t/*^ <& ( sic ) £^-* ^ 

IX. Foil. 141-169. A tract of the same kind. 
Begins: <tlJI jU. (eio) .jrJJI ^Wl <_j, dJJ o*Jl 

^ J 1 c&> JjM o«j . . . . 1*^1, l«kb JU; 

X. Foil. 170-188. A similar tract. 

Begins: ^JUili duUj . . . ^^^UJI t_,j JJ ^.J\ 

Ends : Jllw^ll &tili)l aj^L+M ULJI <_>l^ ui-**j 

XI. Foil. 189-222. Another mystio treatise, im- 
perfect at the end. 

Begins : J\ 4UI tj^l Jicli Ouy Ul . . . <dJ s^\ 

AU these tracts are accompanied by an interlinear 
translation in Javanese, -written in the Arabio character. 
Written in a large plain hand, on rice-paper. 



1 The lost word is corrupt. It might also be <LZse - *'| . 



1047. 

2446. Size 9f in. by 7| in.; foil. 120. Fourteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 4-24. A mystio treatise, called Wdkludl j£]\ 

by AlQIAD D. A^UAD SAMTAB^bfi ^jLk**ull . 

Begins: iSLji »»__JjiJl i_jU.I£ ^jJl <dl o^l 

.(sic) (Jla^l 
In six chapters. 

II. Foil. 25-5 In A System of Theosophy, entitled 
CUynSJl jacr, by 'Abdallah al-'Ariftn (dJJI ju£ 

^jWI, «»'«). 

Begins: <Oj^Sj iX*jsr» ^j ^^Li. ^jJI <d) JuJl. 
Tht> single paragraphs of the work are invariably 
introduced by . . ^\ JlcI . 

The last few leaves are injured. 

III. Foil, 51v.-60r. An anonymous treatise on 
Prayer and its redeeming powers, etc. 

Begins : ^La ^1 JlS . . .. u^JUM <_j, <dJ a*J\ 

IV. Foil. 60v.-62r. Some traditions of various 
contents. 

V. Foil. 62t>.-103r. A treatise without title, on the 
merits of Ramadan, and on the various religious acts 
which are to be performed in, that month, and also on 
some other subjects. 

Begins : J t_jb . . . cuUl ^A* j£Ul\ <0J Jl*J| 

VI. Foil. 108t».-106r. A .short traot, beginning: 
J^sc; i^l LjjJ! ^ .j^i. IJI (sio) uW i*^»JJ V j(v i ^ 

Terminating abruptly. 

VII. Foil. 106e>.-120. Various moral and mystic 
aphorisms, attributed to the Prophet. 

Begins: Jj-Jl J13 JujwJI *ali)l *JJ J^| 

.{Jl 'Lit &} Midi' J3E- 
All these treatises are written in a large plain hand, 
with vowel-points, but rather incorrect. A Javamte 



KARSHUNIG. 



303 



translation in the Arabic character 1b added between 
the lines. 

The rest of the volume is in Javanese in the Arabic 
character. 

1048. 

2448. Size 9£ in. by 7± in. ; foil. 126. From 
nine to eleven lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-24. A treatise on Muhammad's Ascent 



Begins: 'J\ *Juio ,_$y!>1 ^ j3T° ■ JTf y&L (Su. 17, 1). 

II. Foil. 24f.-65. A treatise in Javanese, in the 
Arabic character; which, according to the Arabic 
conclusion, is on the same subject as the preceding. 

III. Foil. 66-70r. Another Javanese treatise, on the 
first Surah. 

IV. Foil. 70t>.-126. JazOli's Cjl^l JS!b (seo 
no. 860). 

Written in a large hand, apparently in Java. 



KARSHUNIC 



1040. 

27a. Size 9 in. by 6£ in.; foil. 192. Twenty 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-67. A collection of 164 fables, styled in 
the conclusion t^JUill Jli^»\ <— >b£, or Fables of 
Foxes. These fables are of Syrian origin ; they were 
ulso popular with the Jews (cf. Zeitschrift der D.M.G. 
xii. 151 sqq.). 

The beginning is wanting. The first words are: 
<Ui J tjA\ *k^» f rom the second fable. 
Slight defects after foil. 15, 31; 34, and 54. 

II. Foil. 67«>.-83. Various Btories, «mongst whioh 
are legends (toys?) of the Virgin Mary, and also two 
alleged letters of the same. The second of these letters 
concludes as follows : jl$j dDLJI * juft u^-v»siX 

III. Foil. 84-147. A treatise, in the form of questions 
and answers between pupil and master, bearing on 
various theological subjeots. It seems to be identical 
with the Xarshunio MS., Cat. Bodl. i. 18, lxxxii. 

It begins as follows : ^dJill ^J^ ^Slj c_>!ll ^ 



1 The Syriao characters of the MSS. have here been transcribed 
into Arabio for convenience Bake. 



UK <*) ~j&)j .V+JbH <-~>y^ t *1*-*JI <iU» ij JJ1 t->b£ 

.fjȣj\Je ^Ja* *~*)j ^V*^ (J^*^ 
The questions and answers are introduced by 
Jt^Jisli (J^ and Ait+Jl c_>l»s»- respectively (abbre- 
viated tu ipi and w< _). 

The first question is preceded by a short introduction, 
which begins: clijjU y.*-) \^*s* ^ {J^* \ 
•J\ l _ji^I« ; and it runs as follows : ^-^j ^J-*^ t^jj 

IV. Foil. 147t».-187». An aooount of the miracles 
of the Virgin Mary, entitled iftxluJI ul-mJI »_^JU: c 

^-jmL.11) !^j\j&\ kiaC l$J'5L» <dJl *jJ\j *j-« ijy 



The first story is inscribed : <UfeUI ■*£». ^c 5.1 

The upper part of fol, 164 is torn off. Single leaves 
are wanting after foil. 163 and 179. 

Then follow some astronomical and medical tracts, 
viz. — 

Fol. 187. A list of the planets, the signs of tho 
Zodiac, and the Syrian months. 



304 



ARABIC MANUSCRIPTS. 



Fol. 187t>. Jsfi { ^sxti\ 2L>1&\ ^ ^y* w yU 

. ^jJI <u)L» laA&- 
Dietetioal rules for every month of the year. There 
is a defect after fol. 187, just at the beginning of thiB 
treatise. 

Fol. 192. tel Jx ^U! J* l^^J J^J. 
On the four temperaments. 

1060. 

28a. Size 8£ in. by 6£ in. ; foil. 153. Eighteen 
lines in a page. 

I. Foil. 1-1 Ov. An admonitory discourse addressed 
to priests, translated from the Syriao. 

Begins : -&=?) >-r~i J ^ A s Tj i ( ~r'^ {*»> 



ly^J La^\ l^Jac iu ^jJI <w»UdJlj u Uill 
cry •-CrV f^' '^ <-^ u*^j ^ u-^ e»M> 

II. Foil. 10i».-32. JJblplj ^juJI^jklUl AfeUJ! JuoS 

The life of St, Zi'a, 1 son of Simeon and Helena, of 
Syria, who was born in the year 620 of Alexander, 
and died 122 years of age, 

III. Foil. 33-36>, Answers given by a teacher to 
his pupils on the subject of God's living in the creation. 

BegiDs: ^ '^^.XiUI '\)1\ Jy ^ jjj i__-s&j 

IV. Foil. 36i>.-36. Another short dialogue (<UL~«) 
between master and pupil, on asceticism. 

V. Some stories, viz.— 

a. Foil. 36-37. JU-j ciJJ JLu . 

i. Foil. 37w.-40. ^JM w lLjiJ| ^j| l^j iUJ <U2J 

•^^-*-» J*k t^ <UuJ 



1 The etymology of this name is given on fol, 13 as follows : 



VI. Foil. 41-61. ^^U U^jj ^ ^jdl.iai 

The life of St. John, "the ownerof the golden GoBpol," 
son of king (!) Therapion (^j-jj/) and Theodora, of 
Rome (<U«jj). 

Begins: Lsi Ji u ei\ jj^ j_?W k) ify^ k 

<^-\»*«J' ^J li ^^»Ul _ r IaTj Jyull Jjbjj i-j= £ 

.is*! *-Jl Ijig (sic) lw' 
This " golden Gospel" was given to the boy John by 

his father, when he went to read the Gospel with a 
monk. 

VII. Foil. 61-73. JjUJI Ju^l uȣ\jJ jU L=j 

The martyrdom of the infant saint Cyriacus and his 
mother Julitta at Tarsus. Translated from the Syriuc, 
in rhymed prose. Gf. Cat. Bodl. i. Syr.-Karsh. 10«, 
and Gat. Mus. Brit. i. 110. 

Begins: ^ ij j^wj ^tX*&. '<tujo { Jji <dJ Jlks'I 

Ends : J \jr,/JJI (r. **rft) *+±j\j J ^ 
*/*»»• <i V 3 **/^ • • • < 1 _cJ^r«" *-*J ,J! Ui-Jjusjl 

JiL &J cy^ 'j^uJl jJJUll ui^iJl Q^M 

VIII. Foil. 73t>.-87. ^1 (sic) ^\ **«.. £*j 
(♦j! laAi- J iij/JI V.W ur» IfeJ ^J UJI ^ i^4p 

An epistle said to have been sent down from heaven 
for the purpose of enjoining a stricter observation of 
the Lord's Day. See Gat. Mus. Brit. i. 110; of. 
Praetoriua, Mazhofa Tomar (Leipzig, 1869), p. 5 sn., 
for other versions of this Apooryphon. 



Afterwards li„).t , 



KAESHUNIO. 



305 



IX. Foil. 87e.-104. J-eUH t^J^M (sio) *j~* 

AUA ,i t->)\ ^jijS cjfJJl i^LJl J-*J! J*W1 

The life of St. Elias Hadlthl. 1 

Begins: { jx»- ii\j\ Ul /»j»-jM i*-^' <M nj^V- 1 

This piece is ■written in the Arabic character, in a 
large plain hand. 

On the back of fol. 104 is written, in the opposite 
direction, nn astrological rule, ascribed to Ptolemy ; 
and on fol. 105 is a table of the positions of the planets 
in the year GOO of the Persians. 

X. Poll. 105v.-lll.^S,M u^jj (Z]lil) cyLas. 
Hymns, translated from the Syriac. 

The first of them begins: itjb, j^\ J^\ 1^\ 

They refer to the month or the year. Some have 
Syriao inscriptions, — 

Fol. I06o. linnSrniooiltal ^q£> ^ScllCdj fcjZ, 
with the date of composition, A. Gr. 1837 =■ a.d. 1626. 
Fol. 107t>. t*01Ou} |P ^r^V* <-»*|iO? ,-Aoi ]^il 

■ ■ • ]**r° 
Dated A. Gr. 1910 = a.d. 1599. 

Fol. I09t>. IZiu ^ioj ^qa. ^yai, **;ioj \l*L. 

1 His native place is 11 ■<^ J i.e. jL^gJl , 

* This word stood originally; it was afterwards changed into 



The colophon is in Arabio oharaoters, as follows : 

XI. Foil. 112-114. 1 J\L^\ jJ^sr {}). 

Begins : (tL-ii <U«3Ji!1 yy&j c-«..ai <Jl5u«H uj^J ^ • 

XII. Foil. 114».-ll7. ABtronomical notes and tables, 
on the planets, the stations of the moon, etc. 

Xin. Foil. 117p.-133. i-j^k^l lk^ . A treatise 
on the Astrolabe, and on some operations with it. 

Begins : />y*)\ 'U«>l Ifci J>^\ 'ij«as.s* &A\~>j XA,p 

JW3I t^>i)aJi\i (sic) L*mA\ il« Jlc .i*y*j£\ 

XIY. Fol. 134. .r)Jl\ u*\j <£&>j\ *^J*" (i J-3J 

j^l^ lib ^ (j . How to fiud the risings of the signs 
of the Zodiac. 

XV. Foil. 135-141. Prognostications from the lunar 
eclipses, eto. 
Begins : jA&\ <Ui .i_jLu£u ^i JjjJII ^Juj. 

XYI. Foil. 141».-142t>. |»VJ1 J-f» j J-ai- On 
auguries, 

Begins: Jjj ^^-lJii {i y* >r/^ M * tW^ >»|«" 

XYII. Foil. 142».-150. Prognostics for the years 
beginning in the various signs of the Zodiac, in Syriac; 
followed by various astrological notes and tables, in 
Arabic. 

Plainly written. The latter portion soiled by damp. 

A leaf of nn old Syriao MS., in the Estrangelo character, has 
been used for the binding of this volume, 



39 



INDEX. 



TITLES OF WORKS. 

[The numeral) refer to the M88. as numbered in this Catalogue. The works from which only short extracts are given are 
marked with the asterisk Commentaries, glosses, etc., are mentioned with the original works."] 



684 ^ J' 

'■■■i*ijl\ ujI^I J^ JjUN ^\ &U- 
667 J*lfll W U!II ^ 

965, 980, 987 IV. V»j>r^ 

6691. J&yi^M^&JJJUyj.J 
166 £^^ 

lie ■■■■■■■■■lJfl\f\&+\) 

602-611 ^jJl ^ 'L*. 

729 uJjJUJl ^Jui^UfiL 

238 'jWJ 

474 'tUl ■yiy*.' 

654—666, 567 III, 1036 V. 

486, 590 II. Ui-^l c_>lj 

658 *«V&JI <-r>\>>y 

554-^658, 1036 Y. £Jj,I)I t_>\j» 
586 II. LjwiJI t_>bS 



•ljsn jW 



340 
689 

192-194 .^ 

404 uMJM Jr«1 J jspiujir 

665 •-r^!/* ittt*L> 

169, 170 ^yll ,^-jo, 



765, 770 II. V~*-tM blTJ^ 

974r-976 jLijill 

127, 128 ^Ul jliyl 

471 VII. ^M jLi,! 

SjW! U>* J' (4-J1 cM jLftyl 
102 ^ 

980 II. ■■■■■ i ^>I^IjUjV 

1024 J^W^^W 

787-789 cpUWI, L>V**I 

844 tMJI^I? 

479-484 '■'iW.lfe-ail, uy|,li,SI1 

2^2 j^/H jjSUaJV^UI 

977 a^cvJI^UiiM, *Li.il 

136 JSUiJI ^ J! JJLjll ..J^l 

662 LijJl CjLJUmI 

291 (tej^j ^.jJI J^l) 

887 "■■-■■■■J>« 

434 jUb*]II J iiUaeJI*. 

695 1. ^11 JaI CJ^Lib 'fU) 
277 wUisJirjUcI > 

824—826 ^1 j»1 '^J ^1 J-iil 

580 vsr^Vfffl. 

668 IV. ujJ5!I 

£JJ,£LS(_jUI 
842, 848, *844, *1044 IX. 



197 *J-v,jJ\ J^l ii^fAJJI 

770 IV. ui^l^ll (i ii ^ilJIt, 
958—962,979 1. ^1 ^.LlM 
470 VI. - '"'■''''■■'''■ V ^i,fli ^1- 

823-826 v^Jlj*! 

341 ■■jL,jn,j\u\j\&>*.\ u^'^Um 

1049 1. i_JUi)IJM 

986 1. > <0^\ 

698 n. \^\^\j^\ 

178 'LjSI *Lar>«Uo)l1*Ljl 

667 J^KJI^LJlll 

647(?),658in. LtU.llljSljjil'Ujl 
338 - : '-£^l <U^i>.U}'l 

1034 V. j\aA\ u~S\j}i\ j\yt\ 

70—98, 1030 H. 

769, 760 t_>LuJl L>%£. j\y \ 

286 .jWJUAjW 

166 i\L^\j\y\* 

893 z L*il\ J \y\ 

1039 II. u x&>A\ U »~i\ 

686 ^«maJ1 j^^u-jKI* i 

863, 364 ^jJI t_>lfi J^ 

368, 369 I. 4*^' *\ffl 



308 



INDEX. 



657 IV. 

49V, 503, 582 1, 1042 IV. yjry.LA 



W UI ft) 



850 II, 851 



-Ull 



198 )U\ 

1046 X. <Ls\J\ <_>b ? 

736 fjspN fttW J gjUll 

802 II, 828 1, 1044 XYI. ol*-» u^jU 
143 j^jUc:* 



*475, 1024—1026 y>W 



jr 

JlsJI 






68, 69 
266—268 
1047 II. 

1047 I. 

676 I. 

828 II. 'JUKI *JJ 

716 jUJl'Jo 

694 in. viJW* <V.W 

l^\jy\ d ij/Ul^jjJl 
176, *667 

674 id/**H ti^ 

341 (fol. 88t».) JUL, y 

371 III d, 372 IV b, 799 II, S^\ 
817—822, 1044 XV. 



1031 II. 




w up» 


376 1. 




y^lilil! ylSAfcO 


143 




cjI^jjJIjJUj 


1039 I. 




ci^Ul L*j 


722 




w \jjj\ 


702 




t lt<»»Sl &£& 


470 1. 




j»jLJ\ £«# 


178—175 




JiU^Astf 


962 




4-^JI £sfr*| 


1087 V. 


Aj^Jl 


«}£» <tjy»^ yUj 



496 jJUl J C/M^JU 

657 vn. ^^ E b 

994—996 jjLaJI _lj 



* 



273 u f^l-dSl^i ) _ 5 «kA«^lj 

721 ii^Ull^l; 

699 I, III, 814 <L5UI 

616 ilS^JI^ll 

97, 98 iJ*s~-J\j; 

264 j5l£s>! 
984 IV, 1042 II. 






460 LS" 1 ^ ^ 

1039 IV, V. ^iJI <_>l;£ JuaJ 

(fWI J^) A,jati\ 
406-425, 471 XIV, XV, 593 II, 

694 I. 
694 V. tW^l £*K J Jj^JI 

331 jj*^ 

736—740, 768 I, II. (jwjJjS^atfv 
743 III. il£UJI CL>\jb&> Jj*? 

503—606 L*«^wJI 

743 V. 

k^lj JiiiJI d U"- 5 ^ <-r^jlf^ 

744 VI. 

743 IV. Mjl^'j 

744 III. 0l«dljJJMci>JLlM, 
744 I. ZjSxA\ *J&jjs? 

743 VI. fcljlaJM, 'i/i\ji^sr 
741 I, 742 ^Ja^^i^or 

744 H. y/LJlj^sr 
743 1. Ci>Ua«J!^j / £sf ; 



743 VI. SJU\ 

743 II. ^btuJIy^ 

1050 XI. ^y&JiJI^lis^ 

795 AxjUll 

779 rfj.xxJl AwcUl 

L5 ^» ^Ju: *&53l d <-r~i/A\ Hiss? 
967 S-rr^ 

714, 1044 V. ^JJfcU^l Lksr 

280 ^Ixs^l -Liar 

684 ^dl J! IL^M .iisUl 

770 II. u»*-U\ 

658 V. L$)\ eyJ^jJl 

746,747 i^Jall 

793 cjUHI Jj! i/oJ 

470 II. 

^luJUl -Jaac^ t^ojlj A 1 ?? 
1050 1. .wUsJIj 

815 J^«wU^S 

979 II. i—fl^alSI Jx j cjw/JI 
638 i^ui^l jy»j t-ftA^ |J C-.-v^f/ll 
939, 940 iL»tt3l «-r^' 

794, *1024 

697 III. jU*LHl Ja.ll jl^J! 

1038 XXIV. 

J^ix+J! J^*ijj Jo1««J1 (J.jwJ 

963, 964 

1043 VI. CfiSi\ gjte 

327 ^Ul 4>»\j« ^-d\ 

965, 987 II, 990 IV. i-Uj^cR 

471 IX. S-"-?*^ 
632 *jU| JjJuw 



TITLES OF WORKS. 



309 



£L*£J| 



667 VI. .. : i_fj*sJ! l^JJ i_^*JI* 
964 .■■. -o3]>LHjJjj 

1028 {fjQ^Jtfji"**) 

359 I. ,_Sd^]j ^-AuiJ* 

114 <_i-jj dLaSj «-J-yi ijyijfnij 

107, 108. 109—111. 112. 

65-67 ^ll^iJI 

103 ^J^i^-^dl 

94 Uy^LuJI^uiJI 

581 III, IV. 

747 

770 1,111. tjLoJrjUxly^ 

471 XIX. vAmA, w ^JI JuiP 

767 M«J| J) c U^]l i^Js 

Wj U» Wl j) c tuUll y^ 
849—887 

716 Jl*s-j!t 

^M ^U*. t_i^ Jl ^Ul 

322—328 

384, 1033 II. Jud^I u Uj J Ouf«J| 

329 J^| 

699 H. Jus^jJt Oxlyi cr J, <i Ju^dl 
147 JjgUUM <UjJ 

716 -sucdl* 

319-324 (J^JI ^fcj) ^Jall 

679 

273, 274 j\*&j&3 



634—653, 582 III. jL^JI u^J-V 

687 II, 588 I, III, IV, 589 I. 
1037 II. ^U cylLyJI 

319—324 

41, 42 ^wJt 

734 XIV. .U"J^jl 

64 

237 

117-131 ^ikjj ^.^i M gi 

132 

982 I. 

472 

195 t _j , iX4.s'"i jt_<> 

790 L ju-Slj X)jiiXI crMi^U j-^U- 

271 



fLJ ^.^1 j^Ul 



Jlc 



JyUt 



1038 II. ^Ujj^l^lyj; 

619-621 >U)|'L>- 

673, 674 

671,672 A«^lybljJl 

jlijW, «U% u-i^l . J>1jj| 
349 I. 

366 A^JI j-«t JLU J JL4I ^IjJl 
373 n. ^oljAll ^y.-* 

292 J^Ul 



^ 



1004 

693 H o. <— ^' 

771 I. jjjJl 

43, 44 J\^\ ^ JUI J^ 

365 JijX^jAc. ^ tU^-1 



362, 1037 I. JacHI <_^Jl 

371 VI, 373 1, 1038 VS. ^It-^ 



293—297 



•LJt 



345-348 ,^^1 ii y it J\ 

666 I. ^Its-t <t«Ji». 

844 (fol. 64) J^j AjKa. 

844 (fol. 59 ».) 

844 (fol. 50 v.) ^UJ^ili*. 

844 (fol. 31) ^jS^W objoJI ilS^ 

844 (fol. 90) 

696 1. iJlLJI^t 

769 II. u^l/Jt UL)\i\j J*, ^t 
561 I. &JU1 £»£j| 

(i ^jJ| £*£». 
498—501, 683 II, 593 I, 594 II. 

480, 481 izs\j\Jrt\ aJK^ J*. 

336 CDbLJ! J jJUllj.jJl 

694 II. JUHILU 

340 j\jil\*Aa- 

805 .LUJl* 

1003, 1004 ^1^1 *U. 

623, 624 j3lL?l *JU» 

1044 IX. Myjt*- 

726-728 n. lJU«1| ifj^t. 

276 Uglify*. 

650 

900 <_>UD| t_J cr i. d i-A/i\ ZJU. 

768—763, *1043 XIV. 

206 c^laill IM~ 

686 *^->lijW^l i"^ ? 

708 IL ^IjOliiJIjuc 

968—962, 979 I. fsaj\ Ju-L^ 

315 J^HI ^ J\ J^jil^Jb 

101 jyWjgsJij tjjjii^l^ojl 

1000 ^l^jJl 



310 



INDEX. 



341 
981 III. 



fJfcN 



,jJl* 



JJ 



oJI 



676 II. ^\^\ 

A i>»nX.' .j) l ^Vjialu 



Xjr^ * 



772 II. 

965 

670 

841 

355 II. jj£\ JjyJ 

1045 VII. aUJUIj^O 

238, 362, 526o, ijLkL.1 'led' 

371 XVII J. 



371 III d. 
371 III b. 
371 V. 
371 IV «. 
371 X. 
371 VII. 






z 
371 xi a. 

238 ejyo 'IcJ 

371 XI e. j*A\ t_^U *LjJ| 

371 IV J. ^M^VE^l 'IcJ 

371 XI i. 

376 II. ^jJl OjJ^, 'lea 

356 Cl>l3jUr^| 

690 JfSUJl JjlSo 

360—356, 377 II, 378 I, 1048 IV. 

669 ^y JUp- L. JJj 

806 j»Uj ^j\ ^£6 

« 2 ' LS^ 1 Jl.* 



829 in. <-c^r^l u^ 

829 I. ^LJbJ! ^jJl u_ Lkc ^I^JJ 
371 IV. J^ a Vo* 

807, 1045 X. ^jf^ 1^.° 

804 ^^1 ^d 

986 I. (jlx^lj W ^J 

1034 1. jLLJt j -< JJI 
473 jdo£J)l ij*£-<i 

aioyiJljjutf -,& ci ^yr*^ i^-^ 
231—233 (^M 

526 o. {£}i x rM i\j j-»oJI i_j-»*«JI jiiJ 

103s XIII *. J)^!l j»U^I if'ljj/i 

288 I. Iwil t_sib*i-l ,i <UI Ias-j 

1035 1. ^-Jl ^fjjl ti £JL, 
696 c y^)| ^1 AJLL^* 

<0'liLy (Jl*J t^^l ^V^ <-J 'QL) 

468 I. ^JoujsiI 

^UJl y^Jl ci>UI .iiJL, 

581 VIII. 

1043 VII. 

661 II. jjj^l Cr 3 ^ *JL, 

J^-jJI t-^lj cjUI ti &L, 
468 II, 1040 Xin. 
590 II. Ui-csvll t—>\>i\ d ilLy 

1038 XVIII. 

AtUJlj &-J1 Jtol ii\hji\ ti £!L| 
4671. 

££^1 J-Aa^ li fy*Ul ^^ 
681 V. 
734 XVI. ffeu&\j\jd\jKjtd&&*j 

990 ni. • ^y^l <^L,M 

468 II. (jd\ Jib! JoUic^LjjO ilLy 

46 jJU |»UH! *M/ ^Lj <i *JU/ 

1040 XII. 



686 VII. eAKM (jJLsr ti JUL; 
586 Vni. eA,^o*M jJLxrd&^j 
989, 990 I, U. isj\ij^\ JDL, 

583 ^JwdSJlj^jrfiJi JjLj 

586 V, 1040 III. 

468 II, 1040 XHI. » ! JJjJl JULJ1 

984 ni. J*Jl J aJL, 

694 I. ^| J, iJLp 

586 IX. AfW/JI <L*H^\ ^^J^ 

585 I b— V. Li^'l ^LJ! 

cyULJI k^jjLtii. ti aJLi 

1039 VIL 

668 j^}\ aJL, 

657 II. Jr^lijL.^ 

143 ^sy-jll XJL,* 

43 II. t^' w >V ,, * u '^ *^^J 

808 Aji^l iJL^l 

685 1 a. JbJI *«JiJ J ijW/JI iJLjJl 
■■/■.■«->bl: Jie ti ^-JLJ/iJl aJL^JI 
654^-658 ir^UJI 

L_)Lyw^\ ti £«**£J1 aJLJl 
748-760 

602—522, 684 I, 685, 690 III, 

1040 VI, 1041 I. 
471 XVin. «_j,J| ££ JUL, 

586 n. 5-«ijSI J AtOuiJI aULJl 
471 XH. oiWIiJL, 

847 yOjJ/JI Juj J XJL, 

7671. 

*_-v^l jJ,JL J^Jl J iiL, 
1038 Vo. ^i^^l 

t^jLilt j^uu W ^L» J^ ti ilL; 
767 IV. jpUl J ^ 

663 II, 655, 656 i*jy&\ iJLj 



TITLES OF WORKS. 



311 



669 I, II. ^JJLM aJLf* 

698 H J. ■■■^IJL.Jl 

699 t&JittiS iSL>)\ 
681 IV. £j«W ijail\ JUL,* 

,_^\kJI ^j ^1 fX y* tt\~>j 
496 n. 

660 <li* Jj^ Jj H U «u£ ilL, 

7691. 

667 JL li^LJl Lkf d iJU, 

612 XjjJJ!iJL;i 

1040 VII. 

471 XXIH. *U, Ja*t Oas^ <JL, 

190 ^1^^ *&*> 

Jt^lj iX*llj clJl Aj^** tj £]L, 

1046 m. Jl 

471 XVI. y^u.^ SU £JLy 

666 m. ^jJ! cJ^ 5U jflLy* 
664 <J~=s?jd A*jkw* jflL, 

686 V. VI, 1040 HI. lijs-jll J ilL, 
686 H. L*ij« SMaJ\ 

474, 1048 IX. «UJ1 ^Ij^l J5L,* 
980 H. dlA,« ^ ^ jUJI 

977 AJjJl »_-w«»3 tj i»J! Oj 

7081. 

189 jk±M ,j-dtjs- J^l -i*y 

167, 168 ^U! ^b, 

1036 IV. ^jmJI j^ 

471X1. (^HJ-ld^Ltfdlj 
477-679 (X*4J! ZJ i.) *jjjJ| 

688 ^UoltJI^^^^Lll^ipi 
186 JLQ] cJl^l ^^-1^1 



842 <u!bU LZJpo*- Lt\j CJ,l»J 

741 in. *i£~«H ^p 

997, 1027 III. ^U! d ^Ul 
833 JlJlgljul^JiJl^ 
1089 HI. <_>jLiU! ^j^. 

239—248, 1046 VI. Vr)/^ 

1010 jljT jj^j* 

669 hjAiLt^jiij LJlJjJI JL> 

765 'UJ1 Ju. 

663—672, 689 H. ajLJI *L 

696 III. 






1039 IV, V. djld ^j! y^i-.* 

372 H o. JJJI *4-. 

978 J^l ^j 

104, 105 ^i\ jJjI^, 

43 H. SjlAJl J'i^ isrUll *,^> 
719 l J-«jU C^yul uJ^l iWLj 
1050 IX. ^Jj^\ U\ jl* i^ 
1038 VII. ^j-Jl *^ 

43 I, 44 LJplfiJl 

946—954 XjlfiJl 

343. 6581. 1027 H. 

667 vra. 

409—416 JjjJl c yJl 

802—304 ^/Jl ZJ JL 

1034 IV. J}f^]) 

J>L^m1 la^oj^H iUajLi — -ui 
563, 588 HI, IV. 

495 n. u}i jS\ c y.* 

406 *jjlaJ! c ytJi 

693 1. 






921—927 1L 

209 

475-477 1. *UJt 

8111,163—165 

133—137 ^j-il^ JiUA 

3491. 
561 I, 562 
998 
349 1. 






J J 



Wl 



nM^vl 



* ? 



748—750 c_A*j=!l tj .Lu^vAJI 

602—522, 584 I, 585, 690 IH, 
1040 VI, 1041 I. 

w lj~*!l <i ZtJd\ 

575—679, 588 II, 982 HI. 

148 jl^Ji] i-A^S, 

471 XVH. 

4711. AJjJl CJJIUiJV 

1027 IV. x^' 

117—131 

132 

334 

221—283 

1015—1022 ^^J] 

581 I, H. j»Ja«aM tydl 

471 VHI. 

944 1, 986 IH. j^uJj* 

377 1, 378 HI 1, 1046 H. \_j_Ji &* 
525 c. $j\s\Jt\ JjLe 

181—184, *669 fi^l ^I^Jt 
731, 732 (^lyfllj^ 

956, 967, 983 IV, 984 I. j^^aJl 






<U> 



^Jl. 



Jud 



312 



INDEX. 



245 ^yjl y 

891, 892 C L~J| y 

*669, 718 'Ujll\ ejlLt 

*707, 709 JL«UJ! 'l^SiM cyUJ» 
713 y^-xiUJ! V«!! cyULt* 

767 V. JL-; Jlc Jljaii 

fi91 II, "J J«**^ .IUs'Lk -Aiu,!? 

426-432, 595 I. Jjffl ^ 

813 iuUJl jjt 

1036 VI. ^^^ e>*LO!"N 

285 sjlill..^ J t-A^I 

1049 II. IY. ^ i^Ji\ »_-JUf 
723-725 CUtijLa^ 3 ! t.-JU* 

711, 712 

1048 XTV. O^ 

471 XXI. jty) ^ 

855 '-/JtyH 

685 4^fl}J^U|l 

693 II a. XtlaJI 

471 XXV. (jS^j JjIac 

455— 460, 466 I, 596 II, 1036 I. 

385— 403, 466 H, 592 1. 

661 Jo^JVjiJI 

710 XJ^I 

658 X. i^^^ ii^' 'J-&c 

434—436, 465 I. L^»^l **M\ 
381, 470 1, 1046 I. ^OJ^JUjuSc 
470 VI, 1046 IV. Lu>j~J\ JJuAdi 

472 JU| 

434—436, 465 1. 

126 ^lacvl! ZJ & d ^Ull ifj^c 



202 1. 

219 

1038 VIII. 

1038 X. 

lOfiO X. 

*619, 625- 

954 



627 (_JjU*5l uJ|ly 

981 I, 982 I, 983 I— III, ^\yi\ 

984 II, 985 II, IV, V. 
680—682 AJI l;p c 

146 U,M jLsLl ^yjjj: 

478 <UCJt ^j-x 

288 II. Ju^Ji JjLuII ^j-c 

129, 130 ^^^ tr*^ f**/^ *>^ 

490, 491 Xil^JI XU 

94 ^ISyUi J-xolcp iij}/-^ S-^l/^ 



<w\jj^ f^y^ 



162 
992 

1038 xxm. ^U^JI yjsrj u^s 

617,618 ^UJIXjii 

359 1. { J^\Lu£ 

653 H, 665, 656 iLJjill 

1044 III. fjUii^U 

1038 m/ 

1044 VI. u^Uoll 

169, 170 . .,^11 C/ SJ ^1 ^11 

281—288 

616 <-r~*^ ri^ 



271 
235, 275 

210 

288 II, 
126 



628—644, *668 IX, X, 693 I. 

401 jJUuM cr i ,> ti jJI^I 

657 V. <UUJ\ (^vJI ^1 

1050 XVI. flfJI J^c ^ J^i 

^A^' U^b fc}*^ 4ij** (i tJ^ai 

1050 xrv. J\ 

734 XXI. 

646-654 ^1 ^^i 

471 xm. J^Aji 

349.1. uJ,UJ| (^^i J^i (?) 

1038 XVI. JUxHIJiLai 

jA* ^W» ; J *J&Ui J-jLai-M 

718 'vS^iiilji;:-,; 

380 ■V.^V,ASil\ 

203 jJUl A&Ji 

980 I. 

771 II. 

921-927 XoUlli Joi^sJl 

4711. AJAJV^i.'- 

131 ^isj^v^y: 

1006-1014 t^UJI 

777-786 ujJUJI 

791, 792, 1041 III. As^iU 

202 H, 203 Uj;^) 

i—4o ■■■'■'■■■:' : ': u j / *Ji 

715 *LJH1 j^^jS 

1050 Vm. JiwJI Jo-XI iUaS 

844 (fol. 70) Jiiiij ^ij JuaJi 

1039 Vin. Jutli . ^Jj^J-iai 

1044 vrn. 

1060 V<». 






TITLES OF WORKS. 



313 



1044 XI. (Jj*^ J^JI L£) 
1044 IV. i>4/ iJiJ^ *** 

844 (fol. 80) ZL* tuU-jii Lu 
844 (fol. 91t>.) iJdJyLlI <LaJi 

1060 II. Uj) ^U LaS 

1050 VII. 

844 (fol. 39) yAfjiS) Ju,U LaJ 

Jsfff I 1 j ir * ■- ^>-y. k^> <>-aJ) 
1050 VI. l-^JJI 

844 (fol. 67v.) (JjJl J)b> <LaS 
1044 XII. ,^-JI i\ij L*i 

844 (fol. 77) 

1038 XIII a. "V^r^l JLu^aiUl 

845 itjUl iju^aiiJI 
803 I, 976 LjJ^kLM JJu^iLJI 
827 <uLsr* JJu^S 

1038 XX. 

1044 XIII. *frjV-A\ *J--iaJ\ 

982 II, 1008 

503—506 ^^J 

968 bJl^laS 

471 XX. L /y*i\ ^^3 

688, 1038 XIX. jliM t-^f: 
373 I. jjjJl J^lll* 

157 jjjijuJl jtflto- ^ u-fciWI 

68 (_ili^J\ i_jLiK 

144 ^ilfll 

260—264 cjy\ ^ ,j ,iW| 

845 tilyJlj i>,,Jt Jx ,j JU3I 
901—940, 982 HI, 986 II, LiKM 

1040 I, H, XIV. 
774—776 AclxJI J*K 



^1 Jue ir^Jl J^rSl uu^-fll 

373 II. ^bjUl 

1043 X. (?) ^^.ULmuJ 

744 V. (j-jJil <_>W 

784 XIV. W^J <-)\z£* 

341 (fol. 94) 

889, 981 UI. 

734 I. jU,Sb L^i.11 aL» ,i (_A£ 

767 VII. u^L-i^M ci t_»^ 

741 H. 

767 VI. ^^ 

289 .U&aJI Xj^ssT V ^ (—>\z£ 

52—60, *826 «_iU»4l 

314 j\jJi\ t_jLi£ 

471 XI. jj^yftA^ll u?A.< 

659 I. ^ \ c£££* 

1031, 1038 xn. 

601 

186 cyUJJI i_LS.£* 

471 XIV. 

471 IV. c^y*J' 

834—840 JyLiill 

220 ilj^! c/ i j L\&\ 

tiyu. J\ L T JIU\ ^ c t** J \ tytf 
772 1. t_.Us)b ^Ul\ JJUJ1 
813 jto)]\ 1*1*6 

266—270 JjMMj^ 

363, 364 d\jjt\ _,£ ,j JU1\ y£ 



666 II. ^Ji ^^^1 

330 JL^JI Oxly 

697 I. uJ/Jl iL,S 

801 HI. ^\ LJ 

801 IV, 954 t^yll JL,S 

899, 900 t-^^Jl jju: ,i (_>US\ t_J 

770 ni. (<_>UsJ\ 

285 (^\ J) <_;UJ| 

894-898 (^J\ ,i) t_jLU| 

191 II. jUOIl t_iU 

663 ^Dl 

177 ^uli jis~\ j, yUyii yj 

338 ijyi Ol^l l! Lj\jjl\ A«JJI ? 

jU-ni *jui tuijui. jjiyiti vy 

713 

664 1. ^fcjji j^ji ^y 

998 pluJI 

1038 XXIV. 

658 II. L-JtiiJl Lj>U 

983 I, 984 II, 987 III, V, 1042 I. 
360, 361 JalyJI I5L 

138—141 ^y^^^^ii^ijU 
204 tyu^»J| 

917—919 Lu.jaJl 

734 U. ^Ul ^iau^sM* 

1023 j\y$\ j\aer, ^-*jsf 

249 dir*^ t^* 

61-63 ^,^1 j»jLJ ^LJI ^w?* 

991 &JJ1 Jajs*» 

469 u^H-J^ *^^^ jy 1 ^ t)*** 
40 



314 



INDEX. 



968 

482 

278 

1043 XIII. 

206, 207 

238 




183 
705 



J* 



,U.« 



IjJI 






877—886 
721 1. 
202 II, 203 

298—311 



575—570, 688 II, 982 in. 
234—237 JbXsfljt&d?* 

743, 745 Cjl^jiM 

95,96 JjjUljSU^jJj^aH^lj^ 
769 IV. ^J| ^ J! J^J^I* 
733 ^!!\ .J J^jJ| 

41 SoUiJIl <i *\yUl i_-Jbdy< 



dyfjjl 






665, 1032 VI. 
706, 707 

658 VH, 1032 V. ^.JjUJI ^j 

1032 in. jjUl il^. 

158—160 

700 t-^toJll ^ Jr , 

829 ni. i/r Ut ^Sjill ^U. 
.j^l J* ^Kll J -UaJi uKJLu, 

1035 II. jAa^\ 

208 ^ji-aXu^l 

t^l k u x x ^ J£ ^y (—i^kuu^JI 
830—832 
832,333 ( J JMt )| 

734 XIX. 



534 
597 

717 
658 VI. 






xSf*) j\fdJ\ *tij« } j\yi\ 2\Ls** 



j]jJi\ 



698 1. 
152—161 
149—151 
993 



1031 I. 

613,614 j\jJi\ i\i.a*j j\y1\ i\L6* 

C L*»H 

890—893, 986 III, 987 VI, 1042 III. 
936 V ^ x^* ^ 

371 III J, XI, 372 II o. 

1002 Jlfll 

200, 201 JJd\ 

j\y« jJl> cr !. J jUatfl jJlk. 
*426 ni, 427—431 

Jiytl j-ltk* 
523—531, 586 I, III, 595 n, 596 1. 

354 <^>)j^\ 

852-876 Jj1mJ\ 

767 m. uyJdlwJl 

290 ( ^1 ^L»j ^.jJ! ^U. 

471 VI. j^sJ! ^U, 

773 aLU^LM iJUJt 

404 (JU*)I* 

145 jUJI JU* 

572 fjLJl ^ ^ J ^1 ^.1^ 

1037 VI. 4 LJ! jJUj <£»,** 






(LkuxJl JlOiill £e-Lust iijt<* 

1043 n, in. ljs\ } 

798, 799 I, IV, 800, c^Ul**!! 

801 I, II, 802 I, 803 III. 
1001 <_^UJi 

1033 I. lJ^\ 

966, 967 i__JJ| ^i. 

196 i^jJl tjbif ^ Li^oUll 
209 u Lsl| ^jjLmj w Ls!l ^jlfc. 

65—67 «-r^^ fft'l** 

699 in. U ^\U\(}) 

766 II, 757 <- 

1041 IV. 

846-887 ^jUII x t£, 

470 III, 1046 V. 

336 jy^Jl ^ 

721 IV. J\il\ ^UUll 

461-464 ou.|f»!l 

734 XX. 

734 in. i^l/J! *I^| 4 uul, 

734 X. ^IJaLJliU, 

^,-SLkill <-_jUu». . . . J XJliU 

1043 xn. 

1043 I. J^l CWlCjilj J £JU*. 

734 VIII. ^5-y.^yj JCA J.^JUr. 

734 Xin, 767 II. 
734 IV. 'y*l\ J li[L, 

734 IX. ^OJI >yi J JUUU. 

*L»*i-»\ ,_?,*!! L£\ X4-*j' ,i ^JliU 
734xvm. .^1 (jwj-^a,! 

734 VI. 
734 V. 



TITLES OP WOKKS. 



815 



^ylOM ^s^\ <L.L* d tt\L* 
734X1. 

734 XII. 

<U*ujff* <UJiXc ilil»4 (J £JliU 
734 XVII. 

734 VII. U \LA\ d &UU 

734 XV. JU1 il* <i *J^ 

808-812 U>A^\ CuUlL. 

764 l/^IaJI 

989, 990 I. t_>^l JUjJU 

48, 49 LjjJl JUdJUl 

1039 I. *~o*J\ ^JJUJl 

470 n, 1046 II. &i>\ji\ dUjJL* 
1035 V. ja* JTj\j d "t.J^ 
337 (^j^JI) ^M .X^iUl! 
109—111 kfcdJI? 
751—754, 768 III. ^ai^l 
619—621 ^LshjOUJl JuiJs^L. 
771-776 J]J| 
382, 383 JrfUlj JUJI 
1039 X. gfyJl 'UiL! il^'uJ! 
371 XVI. u Jd\ *L»-L. 
312—318 jUJI 
599—601 tj^U! JjU 
1038 XI. k^ojll tlCUJI 

666 in, 1038 xxi. y m^m 

471 V. ^JdJI Jj^I J ^^Jull ^U 

c^KiU Jj>. J . . . Li\J\ JtoWl 

954 aLil&JI ^U* 

186, 187 cyl^» 

293—297 t-^AJ^l J^>\ J L_^sil1 

471 xin. 



273, 274 j\^ii\j)^3 Z j&jJJJA\ J^ 



824—826 
374 HI 



786 yLJl ^.If-. 

181 JLJl -If** 

_Lo+S1 jW.rCJ tj -Lai I —If* 
342, 371 X. 

279—284 ttW JUaH -If* 

188 JlyHI ^ <i JUJ1 ^Af* 
£«UI Liyu* d *"\Ji\ ^^ 
471 III. 

601 e&SLJl 

281—283 (JUl ^* 

972, 973 JUI JfJl 

313 j\£l\ -ji, d jfA\ 

357—359 I. ,_jLi*ll L^t 

(Jjd\ iXjUuI ^f*Jl "Vj^l ujU'j-*^ 
677, 678 JuLJI 

697, 697 II. (<_Jyasll J) i-ju^M 

438—464, *495 II, *583, *826, 

*1038 IX. 
697 II. jU)| L-Ljjjui^t uJi^ 
374 III. LiJI u^fcljJI 

179, 180 

785 yyWjsry 

920 ^^Jl 

1036 VII. ^iS\ f"yA\ 

844 (fol. 69«>.) 

376 I, II, 1044 X. ,_j_JI Jiy, 

988 I. w l^]| ? 

673, 674, 582 H, 1042 V. 
116 (fci.j«A*) ylyU! £~>U) 

664 a^cDI (juuytliJl 

658 VII. JW>< 

477 n. i\sxl\ 



366 CuUUSl ^ *lacUl 

279 ^UjH fX^LN 

199—201, 1036 III. JJd\ ha? 
708 I. £}J°W U^ **$ 

1043 cjjJJUI^* 

722 (fol. 109) 

199—201 

667 III. i3js$\ £**} 

1060 Xin. (-Jljadi\ hkr* 

728 I. 

277 UjU*»Jl <_Ao) 

171 ^UsJl t_>Ujj 



1032 II. yO^I 

1038 XIII a. JuJoJI AsEUoi 

616 ul^UM <Ls>aJ 

471 VI. ^dM J^ii^yijJy 
699 n. ^ui 

707 ^uilll CJlt^* 

471 X. cy^yij 

1029 ilibJl 

234—237 (iuliijll^axs^) <LUil1 

653 I, 654 yOj-aiH <& 

663 I, 654 (jSj^aII {J& 

769 in. 

218 Ajld^l C/ A J, iilfJ! 

999,1000 C-od^l U-^/ <i ^IfJ^ 
437, 471 U. JM-Jl t»i4^ jJ\ ^ 
697 I. irjUJl JJ 

82 jkiDI .Jjlj^y^lijSI JJbly 

316—318 Jf^jy 

106 t^S^^y 



316 



INDEX. 



180 ^Ul" 

471 XXII. kW^jj 

10271. ^jLdJ^jyv 

(i£j\ i,ljjb) djjj^l 

487—496, 583 I, 684 II, 692 II. 

(fcj/H d) l?.W\ 
211—220, 426 II. 

471XXIY. JjUb^oufc 

941-944, 981 II, 983 V^l^tou* 



125 Cfj\d\ ufJJfc 

823-826 fyj\ 

485, 1032 I. jy l\ J^U 
1036 IV. l^\t^\dlf^\iL^\ 

250-254 (tejU\d)dy\ 

816 b h?> 

1044 XV. j-£j| 



970—973 

917-919 (Li\&\ rr i,)Li\}\ 



141,142 J* ^jrfH-*) lu, 

236 .O^lj aAc aIJ^ ii^ 

703-705 U U!!1 cylJ, 

221—237, 1030 I. il3J| 

46, 47 ^JlIjU* 5 ! tJyj 

803 II. 1^J| 

828 II. juJ| -Jyu 

497 IL ^J^. 

675 jW\ 



AUTHOKS' NAMES. 



'Abdallah (Lablb) b. 'Abd ol-hakim b. Shams al-din 

Siy&lk&tl, 113, 327, 467. 
'Abdallah b. 'Abd al-rahman Ibn 'Akil, 960. 
'Abdallah b. Ahmad Ibn Bai|&r Mfiliki, 790. 
•Abdallah (Muwaffak al-dln) b. Ahmad Ibn Kudamah 

Mukaddaai, 467 I. 
'Abdallah (Hafiz al-dtn Abu'l-barakfit) b. Ahmad Nasafi, 

95, 96, 208, 250-270, 312-318, 434-436, 465 I. 
'Abdalloh b. Alawl Haddld, 1037 II, HI, IV. 
'Abdallah al-'Arifin (?), 1047 II. 
•Abdallah ('Aflf al-din) b. As'ad b. 'All Tafl'l, 706-708. 
•AbdaUah Fakihi, 980 I. 
'Abdallah b, al-Haddad (Ilfihdad ?) 'Othmani Tulanbi, 

574. 
'Abdallah (Abu Muhammad) b. Haiiaj Yfisminl (Ibn 

al-Yasmln), 765, 770 II. ' .'■■' 

'Abdallah ('Imad al-din) h. al-Khaddam Baghdad!, 

771 II. '•' 

'Abdallah h. Ehidr b. Abu'l-mafakhir Tamiml, 189. 
'Abdallah (Kiwfim al-dln) b. (Nairn al-dln) Mahmud 

46, 4.7. ' 

'AbdaUah (Abu'l-Fadl) b. Mahmud b. Maudud Man- 

sili,238, 
'Abdallah (A^-i Isma'il) b. Muhammad Ansfiri Harawl, 

699-601. V 
'Abdallah (Najm al-dln Abu Bakr) b. Muhammad Asadi 

Baal Dayah, 68, 69. 
•Abdallah (Nfisir al-din) b. 'Omar Baidfiiyi. 70-93, 

426-432, 1030 II. ' 

'Abdallah (Najm al-dln) b. Shihab al-dln Yazdi, 645- 

651, 553 H, 689 1. 
'Abdallah (Jamal al-din) b.Tusuf IbnHisham, 966-968. 
'Abd 'All b. Jum'ah 'Arusi Hawizl, 106. 
•Abd al-'ali (Nizam al-din) b. Muhammad b. al-Husain 

Barjandi, 742, 754. 
'Abd al-awwal b. 'Abd al-kaiyum Musawi, 380. 
'Abd al-'aziz b. 'All b. Da'ud Hawari, 770 III. 
'Abd al-'aziz (*Izz al-din Abu 'Amr) b. Muhammad Ibn 

Jama'ah Kinfini, 1038 VII. ' 

'Abd al-baM b. Ghauth al-islfim Siddtki Jaunfuri, 

664-567, 572 a, 1036 V. . ■' ' ' 

'Abd al-ghaffar (Najm al-din) b. 'Abd al-karlm Xaz- 

wini, 285. • 

'Abd al-ghafur Larl, 928-931, 1040 I. 
'Abd al-hakim b. Shams al-din Siyalkuti, 90, 91, 326. 

327, 397, 398, 449, 460, 618, 519, 696. 876, 930, 

931. 
'Abd al-hakk b. 'Abd al-latff Zubairi, 803 II. 
'Abd al-kadir (Muhyi al-din Abu Muhammad) b. Abu 

Salih Jili (Gilani), 373 II, 616-622, 702 (fol. 166). 
'Abd al-kadir b. Junaid, 373 II. 



'Abd al-kadir b. Shaikh al-'Aidarus, 683. 

•Abd al-kfihir Jurj&n!, 981-985, 987 III, V, 1042 I, II. 

'Abd al-karlm (Abu'l-Kaeim) b. Hawfizin Kushairl, 51, 

343, 598. * ' 

'Abd al-karim b. Ibrahim b. 'Abd al-karim Jili (Gilani) 

Baghdad!, 664-667, 693 I, 1032 VI, 1038 XXI, 

XXIII. 
'Abd al-karim (Abu'l-Xasim) b. Muhammad Eafi'i 

Kazwini, 278, 1002. ' 
'Abd al-latif Bakri, 829 II. 
•Abd al-majid b. 'Abdallah Ibn 'Abdun, 813. 
'Abd al-malik (Abu Marwan) b. 'Abdallah Ibn Badrun 

Ha^lraml, 813. 
'Abd al-mun'im (Shams al-din) b. Muhammad Barku- 

mini, 899, 900. 
'Abd al-nur Amidl, 730. 
'Abd al-rahim (Abu'l-karam) b. 'Abdallah b. Shakir b. 

Hfimid Ma'dfini, 1027 IV. 
'Abd al-rahim fWajih al-din) b. Ahmad Bur'i, 827. 
'Abd al-rahim (Jamal al-din Abu'l-Hasan) b. al-Hasan 

Kurashi Isn&'i (Isnatti), 329, 330, 709. 
•Abd al-rahim b. al-HuBain Atharl 'Irfiki, 197, 198. 
'Abd al-rahmfin b. 'Abd al-maiik, 195. ' 
'Abd al-rahman (Jaiai al-din) b. Abu Bakr Suyutf, 82, 

99, 100, 101, 176-178, 181, 188, 667, 962 I, 977, 

1000, 1029, 1031 II, 1034 I, IV, 1036 II, IV, 

1038 XII. 
'Abd al-rahman ('Adud al-din) b. Ahmad ijt, 299-311 

438-445, 455-458, 466 I, 556-657, 586 II, 826, 

1036 I, 1038 IX. 
'Abd al-rahmfin b. Ahmad Jami, 554, 647, 648, 663 I, 

654, 670, 697 III, 921-936, 1040 I, II, XIV. 
'Abd al-rabman b. 'All Makudi, 961. 

'Abd al-rahman b. 'Isa Murshidi Makki, 979 JJ. 
'Abd al-rahman b. Muhammad Bakrain 'Irfiki 1038 

XXIV. ' 
'Abd al-rahman b. Muhammad Bistaml, 349 I(?). 
•Abd al-rahmfin (Saiyid) b. Muhammad Ehwai ah Ehidr 

Kanauji'al-Basuldar(?), 686. 
'Abd al-rahmfin (Shaikh) b. Nazar Muhammad, 375 I. 
'Abd al-rahman (Abu'l-Husain) b. 'Omar Sufi, 731- 
' 733. ■■■■'-..■ " 

'Abd al-rashid Jaunfuri, 658. 
'Abd al-rashid (Shah) Jaunfuri, 649. 
'Abd al-razzak (Kamal al-din) Kfishfini, 600, 662, 663. 
'Abd al-eamad b. Husain b. Muhammad, 1039 II. 
'Abd al-wahhfib (Abu'l-mawahib) b. Ahmad Sha'rani 

(Sha'rfiwi), 659 I, 669, 676-679, 713.' 
'Abd al-wahhab (Taj al-din) b. 'Ali Subki, 713. 
'Abd al-wahhab ('Izz al-dln) Zanjani, 955, 987 II, 

990 IV. 



318 



INDEX. 



'Abd al-wahid b. Muhammad b. 'Abel nl-wahid Amidi 
Tamimt, 162, 

Abhart, v. Mufndclal b. 'Omar. 

'Abld b. al-Abra'$,' 801 II a. 

Abu 'Amr 'Omart, 371 XI d. 

Abu Bakr 'Adani (?) b. 'Abdallah al-'Aidarus, 373 III. 

Abu Bakr b. Ishak b. Ya'kub Kalabadt, 657 VI. 

Abu Bakr b. Ramadan b. Muk, 1044 XV 

Abu Bakr Bull, 806. 

Abu Bakr Walibl, 804. 

Abu Dii'ud Sajastanl, 1039 V a. 

Abu'1-Fadl Xhattb K&zarunl, 83. 

Ab\i'l-faid b. Mubarak (Faidl), 104, 105. 

Abu'l-faraj (Gregorius), 721 I. 

Abu'1-fath BustJ, v. 'All b. Muhammad. 

Abu'1-fath (Mir) Sa'tdi, 543, 653 I, 588 IV. 

Abu Hanlfah, 380. 

Abu'l-Hasan b. Ahmad, 560. 

Abu'l-Hasan Bakii, 841, 1034 V. 

Abu'l-Husain Suf), v. 'Abd al-rahman b. 'Omar. 

Abu'l-Kasim b. Abu Bakr LaithiSamarkandl, 873-875. 

Abu'l-Zasim b. Ftrruh b. Khalaf Eu'ainl Shltibl, 43 I 
44, 45 I. '■■'■.:..' 

Abu'l-Laith Samarkand!, v. Nasr b. Muhammad. 
Abu'l-makarim b. 'Abdallahb. Muhammad, 236. 
Abu'l-niawahib Shadhill, v. Muhammad b. Ahmad b. 

Muhammad. 
Abu Hasr b. 'Irak, v. Monsur b. 'Alt. 
Abu Sliukur Salimt, v. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-saiyid. 
Abu'l-su'fid, v. Muhammad b. Muhammad 'Iniadl 
Abu Talib b. Abu'1-fath Husaint, 933 o. 
Abu Tammam, v. Hablb b". Aus. 
Abu 'Ubaid Harawl, V. Ahmad b. Muhammad. 
Abu 'Ubaid Juzjanl, 475. / 

Abu Yazld Bistainl, 495. 
'Adl b. al-Rika', 803 II. 

'Adud ol-din Ijt, v. 'Abd al-rahman b. Ahmad. 

'Afif al-din Tilimsanl, v. Sulaiinan b. "'Alt'."' 

Ahmad b. al- 'Abbas (Muhammad ?) al-Zahid, 470 II, 

1046 II. 
Ahmad b. 'Abdallah, 191 II. 
Ahmad (Takl al-din Abu'l-'Abbas) b. 'Abd nl-halim 

Ibn Taimiyah Harranl, 467 II. ' 

Ahmad b. 'Abd al-kadir, 698 II. 
Ahmad b. 'Abd al-rahman, 362. 
Alimad (Mu'in al-dln) b. 'Abd al-razzak Tantarani, 

803 I, 976. ■ - - ' 

Alimad (Muhadhdhab al-din) h. 'Abd al-Eida, 290, 

Ahmad b. Ahmad SuimWant, 1047 I. 
Ahmad (Abu Ja'far) b. 'All Baihakl Ja'farak, 994-996 
Ahmad (Snfi al-dln) b. 'AH Ibn Hajar (?), 186, 187 
Aljmad (Shihab al-din Abu'1-Fadl) b. 'All Ibn Hajar 

'Askalanl, 125, 198-201, 1036 III. 
Ahmad (Muzaffar al-dln) b. 'All Ibn al-Sa'att, 249 
Ahmad Allah (Molla), 562. ' 

Ahmad (Shihab al-dln) b. 'Arabsh&h, 711, 712. 
Ahmad (Sharaf al-din Abu'l-'Abbas) Bunt, 338, 349 

I(?), 378 V(?). ■ ■■' 

Ahmad (Abu'l-Husain) b. Fans b. Zakarlya Kazwlnl, 

Ahmad (Fakhr al-din) b. ol-Hasan (dim al-Husain) 
Jarabardl, 949, 950, 1033 I. '.'.'■■ 



Ahmad (Abu'l-Taiyib) b. al-Husain nl-Mutnnabbi'. 807 

1045 X. ' 

Aljmad (Shihab al-dln) b. Husain Ibn al-'Ulaivif. 

1038 XI *. " ' 

Ahmad (Shihab al-dln) b. Jamal Fakihi, 968. 
Ahmad Jandt (Sharaf al-dln b. 'Omar b. 'Othman ?1 
399 I, 1040 VI (?). ' 

Ahmad b. Mahmud Harawl Maulanazadah, 494, 495 II. 
Ahmad (Abu Sa'ld) b. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-ialll 

Sijzl, 734 XIV. J 

Ahmad (Taj al-dln Abu'1-Fadl) b. Muhammad b. 'Abd 

al-karlm Ibn 'Ata Allah Iskondarl, 696 I. 
Ahmad (Shihab al-din) b. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-nabl 

Madanl, 667, 696 III. 
Ahmad (Shihab ol-dln) b. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-solani, 

470 II. 
Ahmad (Shihab al-din) b. Muhammad b. 'All Faivuml. 

1002. ' 

Ahmad b. Muhammad Ghazzall, 694 V. 
Ahmad (Shihab al-din) b. Muhammad Ibn al-Ha'im 

770 IV. 
Ahmad (Shihab al-dln) b. Muhammad Ibn Hajar Hai- 
thaml Makkl, 136, 169, 170, 181- 185, 280,659 II, 
824-826. 
Ahmad (Abu 'Ubaid) b. Muhammad Harawl, 992. 
Ahmad (Abu'l-'Abbas) b. Muhammad b. 'lea Burnusl 

Znrruk, 374 III, 597, 1037 III, IV. 
Ahmad (Abu Bakr) b. Muhammad b. Ishak Ibn al- 

Faklh Hamadanl, 722. 
Ahmad (Shihab al-dln Abu'l-'Abbas) b. Muhammad 

Kas{alanl, 127, 128, 179, 180. 
Ahmad (Shams al-din) b. Muhammad Ibn Khallikan, 

. 703-705. 
Ahmad (Abu'l-Husain) b. Muhammad Xuduri, 202 II, 
203. •■■-■■• • | ; 

Ahmad (Abu'1-Fadl) b. Muhammad Maidanl, 997, 

1027 I, in. • ' : 

Ahmad (Abu'l-'Abbas) b. Muhammad b. 'Othman Azdl 

Ibn al-Banna Marrakushl, 770 I, III. 
Ahmad (Abu'l-Hasan) b. Muhammad Tabarl, 773. 
Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Zahid, v. Ahmad b. al- 'Abbas. 
Ahmad b. Musa Khayall, 390-398, 399 II. 
Ahmad b. 'Omar Ba Muzahim, 1038 II c. 
Ahmad b. 'Omar al-Hinduwan, 365. 
A^mad (Shihab al-din) b. Shams al-dln b. 'Omar Zawult 

Daulatabadl Hindi, 937, 974-976. 
Ahmad b. Sulaiman, 1043. 

Aljmad b. Sulaiman (Gujarat! ?), 553 VIII, 588 III. 
Alimad (Shams al-dln) b. Sulaiman Ibn Xamal PaBha 

(Kamalpashazadah), 1035 1. 
Ahmad b. Zuhairah Makkl, 7 18. 
Akhl Chalabl, v. Yusuf b. Junaid. 
'Ala al-dln (Molla), 400. 
'Ala al-dln Mungalurl, 577-579. 
'Alam Allah b. 'Abd nl-razzak Makkl, 190. 
'Alawl b. 'Abdallah Buruin (?), 601, 679. 
Aloxandcr, 473. 

'All ('Ala al-dln) b. al-'Abbaa Majust, 774-776. 
'All b. 'Abd al-'ali, 471 X. 
'All (Buvhiin al-din Abu'l-Hasan) b. Abu Bakr b. 'Abd 

al-jalll Marghinanl, 211-220, 426 II. 
'All ('Ala al-din) b. Abu'1-Hazm Xurasht Ibn al-NafSe, 
785. 



AUTHORS' NAMES. 



819 



'All (Abu'l-Hasan) b. Abu'l-rijal Shaibfinl Maghribl, 

'All b. Abu T&lib, 138-142, 162, 336, 356 II, 371 H, 
in a, IV, V, XV, XYI, 377 I, 378 ni b, 668 VII, 
910, 1046 II. 

'All (Zain al-dln) b. Ahmad b. 'All TJmawi Honball, 

97, 98. ..,-..... 

'All b. Ahmad Ghuri, 363, 364. 

'All b. Ahmad Ibn Hazm Andalusl, 1043 HII. 

'All (Saiyid) 'Ajaml, 628. 

'AH Gllanl, 781-784. 

'All (Saiyid) Hamadanl b. ShiMb al-dln, 368, 369 I, 

693 Hi. 
'AH b. al-Hasan Khazrajl, 710. 
'All (Abu'l-farai) b. al-Husain (al-Hasan ?) b. Hindu, 

1041 IV. 
'All (Abu'l-Hasan) b. al-Husain Mas'udi, 700. 
'All b. Hus&m al-dln Muttaki Hindi, 188, 673, 674, 

696 II, 1031 II. 
'All ('Ala al-dln) b. Ibrahim Dimisbkl Ibn al- 'Attar, 

288 II. ■'. ' 

'All b. Ibrahim b. Hashim Kumml, 50. 
'All (Shams al-dln) KhalhhSU, 763. 
'All Kurd!, 687. 

'AH (S.bu'1-fath) b. Muhammad Buntl, 1038 VIII, ill. 

'AH (Hamld al-d1n Abu'l-Hasan) b. Muhammad b. 

Ibrahim Darlrt Kuhunduzi, 956, 957, 983 IV, 984 I. 

'Ali'b. Muhammad (Saiyid Sharif) Jurjani, 60, 239 II, 

240 II, 244, 306-309, 407, 408, 438-454, 607-620, 

522, 625-630, 554-658, 684 I, 685, 686 I, V (?), 

IX, 587 I, 590 III, 593 I, 695, 596 I, 746, 747, 

861-864, 1032 III, 1036 V, 1040 III (?), VI, 

1041 II, 1046 VI, VIII. 

'All b. Muhammad Xuraahl Kalsadl, 770 II. 

'AH ('Aia al-dln) b. Muhammad Kuabji, 409-426, 

471 XV. ^ ■" 

'All (Eadl al-dln Abu'l-Kasim) b. Musa b. Ja 'far T&'usi, 

341. '-" : -' ■••■'■■■-: 

'AH (Najm al-dln Abu'l-Hasan) b. 'Omar Katibl Kaz- 

wlnl, 498-600, 602-606, 683 II, 594 II. 
'AH (Siraj al-dln Abu Muhammad) b. 'Othman Uahl, 

171, 828 II. 
'AH Rida, 342, 371 XI c, XII. 

'All (Abu'l-Hasan) Sh&dhili, 371 VI, 373 I, 1038 V b. 
'AH b. Sultan Muhammad ]£ari' Harawl, 49, 158-160, 

200,201,348,362,10371. 
<AH (Nur al-dln Abu'l-Hasan) b. Yusuf Lakhmi, 702. 
'AH Zain al-'abidin, 334, 371 III b, XVI. 
'AHm Allah, 666-667. 
Apollonius (Pergaeus), 746. 
Archimedes, 748 VI, 1043 X. 
AristorohuB, 744 IV. 
Aristotle, 473. 

Arslan (Shaikh) Dimisbkl, 666 (fol. 48). 
al-A<sha, 801 II e. 

Athtr al-dln Abharl, t>. Mufaddal b. 'Omar. 
«Atj£r, 649. 

Autolycus, 743 IV, 744 I. 
Baghawi, t>. al-Husain b. Mas'ftd. 
BaM al-dln 'Amili, v. Muhammad b. Husain 
BaM al-dln Harithl, 471 XVH. ' 

Baid&wl, «. 'Abdallah b. 'Omar. 
Bakir Damad, v. Mohammad b. Muhammad. 



BaUnus (BaHnfts), 472. 

Banu Musa (Muhammad, al-Hasan, Ahmad), 734 VIII, 

1043 II, III. 
Basuja'ist (Molla) ?, 672 b. 
Blrunl, «. Muhammad b. Ahmad, 
Bukharl, v. Muhammad b. iam&'ll. 
Bunl, v. Ahmad. 

Burhfin al-sharl'ah, v. Mabmud b. 'Ubaldallab. 
Buslrl, v. Muhammad b. Sa'ld. 
Clavius, 764. 

Damlrl, v. Muhammad b. Musa. 
Daflrl, w. 'All b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim. 
Darwlsh, 68. 

Da'ud (Molla Kara), 516, 617. 
Da'ud b. 'Omar $uri Antfikl, 793. 
Da'ud (Shaikh) Shadhili, 669. 
Daulatabadl, v. Ahmad b. Shams al-dtn. 
Dawwanl, v. Muhammad b. As'ad. 
DAyab, v. 'Abdallah b. Muhanimad ABadl. 
Dimyiitl (Nfir al-dln), 374 III. 
Euclid, 734 XIV, 736-740, 743 I, II, HI, 744 V, VI, 

768 1,11. 
Eutooius, 743 VI. 

Ffidil b. al-'Arif Dahlawl Safldanl Madanl, 366. 
FadilEuml, 533 IH. 
al-FacJl (Ahu 'All) b. al-Hasan b.. al-Fadl Tabare!, 

61-64, 166. 
Faidi, v. Abu'1-faid b. Mubarak. 
Faiyuml, v. Ahmad b. Muhammad b. 'All. 
Fakhr al-dln Bazl, v. Muhammad b. 'Omar. 
Fakhr al-dln b. Shaikh Hasan, 471 XVH. 
Fakihl, v, Ahmad b. Jamal ; t>. 'AbdaUah. 
Faslb al-dln, 751. 

Fath Allah (Shah) Shlrwanl, 553 IV. 
Flrfiz&Mdl, v. Muhammad b. Ya'kub. 
Ghazz&U, v. Muhammad b. Muhammad. 
Hablb Allah Sh'lrazl Baghandl Mlrza Jan, 310, 311, 

421-423, 483, 629, 631, 672 e. 687 I, 593, 1028. 
Hablb (Abu Tammam) b. Aus T&'l, 806, 806. 

Hajirl, v. 'Isa b. San jar. 
Hajjaj b. Tarkhan Iskandarl, 1038 XHI b. 
Hariri, t>. al-Xasim b. 'AH. 
al-Hasan 'Ask'arl, 371 XI a, 

Hasan Chalabl b. Muhammad Shah Fonarl, 325, 446, 
' 447, 867-872. 
al-Hasan (Abu 'AH) b. al-Hasan b. ol-Haitham Basrl, 

734 III-IX, XI-XIH, XV-XXI, 767 II. " 

al-Hasan (Fakhr al-dln Abu'l-mahfisin) b. Mansur b. 

MahmAd ^"zjandl (Kadlkhdn), 210. 
Hasan (Rukn al-dln) b. Muhammad Astarabadl Hasanl, 

917-919, 961. 
al-Hasan b. Muhammad Xummi Nizam Nls&burl, 94, 

748-760. 
Hasan (Jamal al-dln Abu Mansur) b. Vusuf Ibn al- 

Mutahhar HilH, 342, 371 X, 437, 471 H-VH, XIV. 
Hatini (Saiyid) b. Abmad al-Ahdal Busainl, 683. 
Hermes, 472, 473. 

ffibat Allah Husarol ShAh Mir, 663 V. 
Hum&m al-dln Gulnarl, 432. 

Husain (Abu 'AH) b. 'Abdallah b. Slnfc, 476-484, 496, 
' 7711, 777-785, 1024. 
Husain b. 'Abd al-samad, 471 XVI. 
Husain (Saiyid) b. al-Ahdal, 826. 



320 



INDEX. 



al-Husain (Abu 'Ail) b. Ahmad Zauzant, 801 I, 802 I, 
803 in, 993. :'■ ' 

al-Husain (Husam al-dln) b. 'All Sighnakt, 218. 
al-Husain b. 'All 'Tughr&'J, 801 III. ' 
Husain ( Jamftl al-dln) b. al-Hasan, 969. 

Husain b. Ibr&him Taniabiti (?), 1043 VII. 
Husain Kashifl, 114. 
Husain (Aghi) Khefaxl (?), 423. 
al-Husain (Abu Muhammad) b. Mas'ud Baghawl al- 
Parra, 149-151. 

Husain b. Muhammad AstarabSdl, 1041 III. 
al-Husain (Sharaf al-din) b. Muhammad Taiyibi, 69. 
157. ' ' J ' 

Husain (Kamal al-din) b. Mu'ln al-dln Maibudhi. 487- 
492, 583 I. 

Husain Pasha b. 'Alt Piisha, 844 (foil. 65 V.-61). 

Husain (Hajji) Yazdl, 762. 

Hypsiclos, 743 V. 

Ibn 'Abdfin, v. 'Abd al-nuijld b. 'Abdallah. 

Ibn 'Abdus, 180. 

Ibn Abu'l-slvimal, 844 (fol. 93). 

Ibn Abu'l-shukr, v. Muhammad ; v. Yahya b. Muham- 
mad. 

Ibn 'Akil, v. 'Abdallah b. 'Abd nl-rahman. 

Ibn 'Ambl, v. Muhammad b, 'All. 

Ibn 'A tu Allah Iskuntlarl, v, Ahmad b. Muhammad b. 
'Abd al-karlm. 

Ibn al-Athir Jazarl, v. Mubarak b. Abu'l-karam. 

Ibn Bsibawaih, v. Muhammad b. 'All. 

Ibn Badran, v. 'Abd a'l-malik b. 'Abdallah. 

Ibn Baitar, v, 'Abdallah h. Ahmad. 

Ibn al-Bannu, v. Ahmad b. Muhammad b. 'Ofchman. ■■': 

Ibn al-Buzzaz}, v, Muhammad b. Muhammad Kardarl. 

Ibn Duraid, v. Mnhammud h. Hasan. ' 

Ibn al-Paklh Hamadanl, t). AJimad b. Muhammad b. 
Ishfik. 

Ibn Ghallf (?), v. Ahmad b. Husain Ibn al-'TJlalyif. 

Ibn al-IIa'im, v. Ahmad b. Muhammad. 

Ibn Hnjar (?), 186/187, ■" 

Ibn Hujar 'Askalanl, v. Ahmad b. 'All. 

Ibn ICajnr Haithuml, v. Ahmad b. Muhammad, 

Ibn Hajib, v. 'Othman b. 'Omar. 

I bn His] i am, v. 'Abdallah b, Yfisuf . 

Ibn al-lluiuiim, v, Muhammad b. 'Abd al-wahid. 

Ibn Jazari, v. Muhammad b. Mohammad. 

Ibn Jazlah, v. Yahya b. 'Isa. 

Ibn Kaisan, v, Muhammad h. Ahmad. 

Ibn Knmmunah, v. Sa'd b. Mansur. 

Ibn Khallikan, v. Ahmad b. Muhammad. 

Ibnal-Khajmshfib, 341. ' ' 

Ibn Kudamah, v. 'Abdallah b. Ahmad. 

Ibn Malik, v. Muhammad b. 'Abdallah. 

Ibn al-Mukri', v. Isma'il b. Abu Bakr. 

Ibn al-Mutahhar Hilll, v. Hasan b. Tusuf. 

Ibn al-Nafls, v. 'All b. Abu'1-Hazm. 

Ibn Nojlm, v. Zain al-'Abidln b. Ibrahim. 

Ibn al-Sa'ati, v. Ahmad b. 'All. 

Ibn Sa'd al-dln, 794. 

Ibn al-Saliih, v. 'Othman Shahrazfirl. 

Ibn Slna, v. Husain b. 'Abdallah. 

Ibn Taimlyah, f. Ahmad b. 'Abd al-hollm. 

Ibn al-Wardl, v. 'Omar. : 

Ibn al-Yasmln, f . 'Abdallah b. HajJRj. 



Ibrahim ('Isam al-dln) b. Muhammad b. 'ArabBhah 

Isfara'ini, 84, 521, 887, 932-935. 
Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim Halabl, 359 I. 
Ibrahim (Burhan al-dln) b. 'Omar Ja'barl, 829 II. 
Ibrahim b. Sinan b. Thfibit b. Kurrah, 767 VI. 
Idrlsl, v. Muhammad b. Muhammad. 
Hahdad (Miyan), 937. 

Ilyas b. Hanna Mausili, 719. 

•Imfid al-dln, 653 YII, 588 IV. 

'Imad b. Yahya b. 'All Paris), 513-515. 

Imam al-dln b. Lutf Allah, 761. 

'Iraki, v. 'Abd al-rahlm b. al-Husain Athari. 

'Isa (Husam al-dln) b. Saniar b. Bahram Haiirl Irbili, 

829 III. 
'Isam al-dln Isfara'ini, t>. Ibrahim b. Muhammad. 
Isfahan!, v. Mahmfid b. 'Abd al-rahman, 
Ish&k b. Hunain, 743 I, VI. 
Ishai; b. Muhammad Zabldl, 469. 
Isma'il (Shai'af al-dln) b. Abu Bakr Yamanl Ibn al- 

Mukri', 1038 X. 
Isma'il (Abu Nasr) b. Hanimad Jauharl, 1015, 1027 IV. 
Isma'il ( Kamul al-dln) Karamfini (Kara Kamal), 896. 
Isma'il (Abu Hasbim) b. Muhammad (Saiyid) jjimyarl, 

'Ismat Allah b. A'zam b. 'Abd al-rasul, 759, 760. 

Isna'i, v. 'Abd al-rahlm b. al-Hasan. 

'lyad b. Musa Yahsabl, 81 "II; 163-165. 

Ja'barl, v. Ibrahim b. 'Omar. 

Ja'far Sfldik, 094 IV, 958. 

Jaghminl, v. Mahmftd b. Muhammad b. 'Omar. 

Jalal al-dln, *>. 'Abd al-rahnian b. Abu Bakr Suyiiti ; 

v. Muhammad b. Ahmad Mahalli ; v. Muliammad b. 

As'ad Bawwfinl. 
Jami, v. 'Abd al-rahman b. Ahmad. 
Jamshld (Ohiyath al-din) b. Mas'ud b. Mahmfid Kashi 

(Kashiini), 765, 756 II, 757. 
JarabarcU, v. Ahmad b. al-Hasan. 
Jauharl, v. Ismfi'll b. Hammad. 
Jazull, v. Muhammad b. Sulaiman. 
Jhvan (Shaikh) Alimad b. Abu Sa'id b. 'Abdallah b. 

'Abd al-razzak b. Khussah Hindi, 316-318. 
Juggan (?) Hindi, 276. 

Jurjanl, v. 'Abd al-ktihir; v. 'All b. Muhammad. 
Ka'b b. Zuhair, 802 II, 828 I, 1044 XVI. 
Kadlkhan, v. al-Hasan b. Mansur. 
Kadlzadah Ituml, v. Mfisa b. Mahmfid. 
Kaf'aml, 371 IU b, 372 II c. 
Kallm Allah b. Nfir Allah, 085. 
KamalpilsMsiadah, v. Ahmad b. Sulaimfin. 
al-Kfisim (Abu Muhammad) b. 'AH Hariri, 808-812, 847 
Katib! Kaz^vini, v.' 'All b. 'Omar. 
Kazwlnl, v. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-rahman; v. Zako- 

rlya b. Muliammad. 
Khillid (Zain iil-dln) b. 'Abdallah Azharl, 822. 
KMhd b. Safwan Paiyad, 1043 XIV. 
Khalll b. Muhammad b. Iladawl Karamanl, 513. 
al-Khfizin (Abu Ja'far), 1043 II.' 
Khuwarnzmi, 751. 
Kindl, 743 V. 

Kisa'l, v. Muhammad b. 'Abdallah. 
Kudfirl, v. Ahmad b. Muhammad. 
Kul Aljmad b. Muhammad b. Khiijr, 399 II. 
Kushnirl, v. 'Abd al-karlm b. Hawuzin. 



AUTHORS' NAMES. 



321 



Kusta b. Luko Ba'labakki, 341 (fol. 94), 743 V, 744 
: II, IV, 1043X11. 

Kutb al-din Bazi, v. Muhammad b. Muhammad. 
Eutb al-dln Shirazl, v. Mahmud b. Mas'ud. 
Lutf AUahb. Ahmad, the geometrician, 761. 
Lutf Allah b. Muhammad b. al-Ghiyath, 954. 
Lutfl (Molla), 586 V (?), 1040 VII (?). 
.'-Mahmud (Shams al-din Abu'l-thana) b. 'Abd al-rahman 

Isfahan], 406-408, 426 III, 427-431, 595 I. 
Mahmud (Shams al-dln Abu'l-'ala) b. Abu Bakr b. 

Abu'l-'ala Kalubddt, 245. 
Mahmud (Sirfij al-din Abu'l-thana) b. Abu Bakr TJr- 

mawl, 523, 524. 
Mahmud (Badr nl-dln Abu Muhammad) b. Ahmad 'Aini, 

126,265. 
Mahmud (A.bu'1-Kashn) b, Ahmad Fariyabl, 623, 624. 
Mahmud Amuli, 780. 
Mahmud Fariiki Jaunfurl, 561, 562. 
MahmCul (Saiyid) Kadirl, 356. 
Mahmud (Kutb al-din) b. Mas'iid b. Muslih Shirazl, 

498, 769 III, 779, 1043 (end). 
Mahmud (Sharaf al-din) b. Muhammad b. 'Omar Jagh- 

mlnl, 751-753, 768 III, 791, 792, 1041 III. 
Mahmud b. Ni'mat Allah Bukharl, 556, 559. 
Mahmud (Abu'l-Kasiin) b. 'Omar Zamakhsliari, 52-60, 

989, 990 I, II. : . -.. , :- : ."' 

Mahmud (Sultan) b.SubuktiglnGhaznawt, 191, 373 III. 

Mahmud Tahir Ghazziill, 469. 

Mahmud b. Tahir b. al-Muzaffar Sanjarl, 196. 

Mahmud (Bnrhan al-shari'ah) b. 'Ubaidallah b. Taj 
al-shari'ah Mahbubl, 220-230. 

Maibudhl, i». Husain b. Mu'ln nl-din. ..: 

Maidanl, v. Ahmad b. Muhammad. 

Majnun 'Amiii, 804. 

Majfisi, v. 'All b. al-'Abbas. 

Mausui- (Abu Nasr) b, 'All b. 'Irak, 734 II. 

Marghinau!, », 'All b. Abu Bakr b.' 'Abd nl-ialll. ^ 

Mas'ud (Sa'd al,dln) b. 'Oniar Taftazanl, 302-304, 
322-328, 385-403, 426 II, 461-464, 466 II, 534- 
553, 582 III, 687 II, 588 I, III, IV, 589 I, 590 I, 
592 I, 847-849, 852-886, 980 H, 990 IV. 

Mas'ud (Kamal al-dln) Rum! Shonvanl, 448, 590 IL 

Mas'udl, t>. 'All b. al-IIusain. 

Maulanazadah, v. Ahmad b. Mahmud Harawl. 

Maulanazadah Khutta'i ('Othman?), 878. 886 
Menelaus, 741 II. 

Mtr Sadr al-dln, i». Muhammad b. Ibrahim Husainl 

Shlr&zi. " 

Mir Zahid, v. Muhammad Zahid. 
Mlrak Jankl, v. Muhammad b. Mubarak Shah Bukharl. 
MirzaJan, v. Hablb Allah Shirazl. 
Misklu (Molla), v. Muhammad Harawi. 
Mubarak (Kadi), 453. ' 
Mubarak (Majd al-dln Abu'l-sa'ddat) b. Abu'l-karam 

Ibn al-Athlr Jazwl, 183, 999, 1000. 
Mufaddal (Athlr al-din) b. 'Omar Abharl (Abahrl) 

487-497, 503, 582 I, 583 I, 684 II, 592 H, 1042 IV. 
al-Muild, v. Muhammad b. Muhammad b. al-Nu'man 
Muhammad(Abu Hamid), 699II. 
Muhammad (Afdal al-dln), 1043 XI. 
Muhammad (Abu'l-Hasan) b. 'Abdallah EM'l, 715 
Muhammad (Jamal al-din Abu 'Abdallah) b. 'Abdallah 

Ibn Malik Ta'l Jaiyani, 958-964, 979 I. 



Muhammad (Wall al-dln Abu 'Abdallah) b. 'Abdallah 

Tabriz!, 152-161. 
Muhammad (Shams al-din) b. 'Abdallah Timurttahl, 

273, 274. 
Muhammad b. 'Abd al-'azlz Kaltkutl, 1044 VI. 
Muhammad b. 'Abd al-jabbar Nufari (Nafzl ?), 597, 

697 II. 
Muhammad (Abu Nasr) b. 'Abd al-jabbar 'TJtbl, 701. 
Muhammad b. 'Abd al-kadir b. Muhammad Damlrt, 

1004. ' . ' 

Muhammad (Abu'1-fath) b. 'Abd ol-karlm Shahrastanl, 

382, 383. 
Muhammad b. 'Abd al-rahlm b. Muhammad 'Omarl 

Milan!, 1033 I. 
Muhammad (JnlSl al-din) b. 'Abd al-rnhman Kazwinl 

Khafib Dimishk, 849-887. 
Muhammad b. 'Abd al-rasul Barzanjl Shahrazurl Ma- 

danl, 978. 
Muhammad (Abu Shukiir) b. 'Abd al-8aiyid b. Shu'aib 

Salinii, 384, 1033 II. 
Muhammad (Abu 'Abdalluh) b. 'Abd al-wahid Ibn nl- 

Humam, 331, 1036 IV. 
Muhammad (Jamil al-dln) b. Abu Bakr Ba 'Alawi 

siiiiii, 7i7. ■:'■'- -:-■■ -'.,v::.."'\ v 

Muhammad (Shapis al-din) b, Abu Pikr Dimishkl Han-; 

ball Ibn Kaiyim al-Jauziyah, 172. 
Muhammad (Bukn al-islam) b. Abu Bakr Imamzadah 

Samarkandl, 209. 
Muhammad (Shams al-dln) b. Abu Bakr Khablsl, 920. 
Muhammad (Badr al-dln) b. Abu Bakr b. 'Omar Makh^ 

dfimS (Makhzumi ?) Damamint, 964, 967, 972, 973. 
Muhammad b. Abu Bakr b. Eashld Baghdadl, 816. 
Muhammad b. Abu'l-Hasan Bakrl Siddiki, 373 I, II. 
Muhammad (Kamal al-din) b. Abu Sharif Mukaddasl, 

401. 
Muhammad b. A.bu'1-shukr Maghrib!, 741 II. 
Muhammad (Shihab al-dln) b. Ahmad Abshlhl, 830-832. 
Muljammad (Shams al-a'immah Abu Baki') b. Ahmad b. 

Abu Sahl SaraUhsl, 204. 
Muhammad (Jamal al-dln) b. Ahmad Ba Fadl Sa'dl 

Hadraml, 1038 V o. 
Muhammad (Fakhr al-din Abu'l-'ala) b. Ahmad Bi- 

hishtl Isfara'ini, 246-248. 
Muhammad (Abu'l-raihan) b. Ahmad Biruni, 1043 I. 
Muhammad b. Ahmad Farghanl, 814. 
Muhammad (Abu'l-Hasan) b. Ahmad Kaisan, 800. 
Muhammad b. Ahmad Khafarl (Hafarl ?), 416 II, 747. 
Muhammad (Jala'l al-din) b. Ahmad Mahalll, 99, 100. 
Muhammad (Abu'l-mawShib) b. Ahmad b. Muhammad 

Tunis! ShSdhill Wafa'l, 669, 688, 1038 XIX.. 
Muliammad b. Ahmad b. Naslr ... 103. 
Muhammad (Burhan al-dln Abu'1-Fadl) b. Ahmad b. 

Taifur Sajawandl, 46, 47, 889, 981 III. 
Muliammad (Abn'l-ma'ali) 'All b. Abu Talib b. 'Abd- 
allah Zahid! Jllanl, 1046 IX. 
Muhammad b. "All 'Alawl Misrl, 371 VII. 
Muhammad (Abu Ja 'far) b. 'Ali Ibn Babavraih Xumml, 

145, 146, 289, 844 (fol. 64). 
Muhammad b. 'Ali h. Ibrahim Ibn Abu Jumhur Ahuawl, 

471 XI, XII, XVIII. 
Muhammad 'AH Mubarak! Muhammadl Jaunfurl, 572. 
Muhammad b. 'All b. Muhammad b. 'All . . . Malik! 
Azharl, 772 U. 

41 



322 



INDEX. 



Muhanmind (Muhyi nl-din Abu 'Abdullah) b. 'All b. 
Muhammad b. 'Arab! Ta'l Andalusi (Ibn 'Arab!), 339, 
597, G28-G60, 693, 694 II, 695 I, 698 II, 815. 

Muhammad (Nhjib al-din Abu Hiimid) b. 'All Samar- 
kand!, 787-789. 

Muhammad Amln (Shams al-dln) Husainl Bukharl Amir 
Badishah, 81 I. 

Muhammad (Jalal al-dln) b. As'ad Siddlkl Dawwanl, 
417-423, 455-460, 466 I, 468 II, 485, 509, 539- 
546, 559, 581 VIII, 587 II, 593 II, 594 I, 596 II, 
1032 I, 1036 I, 1040 IY, XII, XIII. 

Muhammad (Badr al-din) b. As'ad Tnstarl, 433. 

Muhammad (Shams al-dln) b. Ashraf Husainl Samar- 
kand!, 486. 

Muhammad (Mlrza) AstaraMdl, 289, 716. 

Muhammad b. Aytis, 728 I. 

Muhammad 'Azlrn Muhammadl b. Kifayafc Allah Kufa- 
niawi (?), 571. 

Muhammad b. Dii'ud Ibn Ajuvrum Sinhajl, 965, 987 IV. 

Muhammad b. Fadl Allah Hindi Burhfmpuri, 684. 

Muhammad (Shams nl-din) b. Hamzah Fannrl, 497 II. 

Muhammad Hanafi Tabrlzl (?),' 585, 1040 VI. 

Muhammad (Mu'in al-din) Hmawl Miskin, 269, 270. 

Muhammad b. al-Hasan 'Alami, 490, 491. 

Muhammad (Bad! al-din) b, al-Hasan Astarubiidl, 912- 
916, 952, 953. 

Muhammad (Abu Bakr) b. Hasan Ibn Duraid Azdl, 
1038 XX. 

Muhammad b. al-Hasan al-Hurr, 143. 

Muhammad (Abu ja'far) b. al-Hasan al-Saflar Kummi, 
143. 

Muhammad (Abu Ja'far) b. al-Hasan Tusl, 336, 342, 
371 III c, XI, 471 XIII, XIX (?). ' 

Muhammad (Taj al-din Abu'l-fadii'il) b. nl-Hasan IJr- 
mawi, 292. 

Muhammad Hashini Hasanl, 501. 

Muhammad (Balm al-dln) b. Husain 'A mill, 758-763, 
834-840, 1043 V, VI, end. ' 

Muhammad (Fukhr al-din) b. Husain Hasnnl (alias 
Husainl) Astarabadi, 492. 

Muhammad (Sadr al-din Abu Nnsr) b. Ibrahim Husainl 
Shlrazl, 424, 425, 468 I, 496. ' 

Muhammad (Abu 'Abdallah) b. Ibrahim b. Malik . . . 
b. 'Abbad Nnfzl Rundl, 696 I. 

Muhammad (Saiyid) b. Ibrahim Murtada, 954. 

Muhammad (Knnial al-din) Imam al-Karuiliyah, 668. 

Muhammad t>. 'Irak, 373 II. 

Muhammad (Abu 'Isa) b. 'Isa b. Sauiah Tirmidlil, 133- 

137. "" 
Muhammad (Sadr al-dln) b. Ishak b. Yusuf Ruml 

Kunawi, 1032 II. 
Muhammad (Abu 'Abdallah) b, Isma'll Ju'fl Bukhftrl, 

117-131. 
Muhammad b. Isma'il Yamanl Ibn Abu'1-snif, 1038 

XV d. 
Muliammad 'Ismat Allah b. Mahmud Ni'niat Allah 

Bukharl, 989, 990 II. 
Muhammad b. 'Izz al-dln Mufti, 936. 
Muhammad b. Janial al-dln b. Ramadan Shlrwint, 

86-89. 
Muhammnd b. Kanisauh b. Sadik, 833. 
Muhammad Kjishif, 1040 IL 
Muhammad Kashif Hanafi, 1036 VII. 



Muhammad b. Khalid, the geometrician, 473, 
Muhammad b. al-Khalll KAzarimi, 801 III. 
Muhammad ( Abu'l-mu'aiyad) b. Khntir al-din al-Ghauiii, 

671, 672. ' 

Muhammad (Shams al-din) Kuhistani, 237, 1040 XIV. 
Muhammad al-Mahdl b. Ahmad b. 'AH b. Yusuf Fas) 

354. 
Muhammad (Akmal al-dln) b. Mahmud b. Ahmad Ba- 

bartl, 219. 
Muhammad (Kntb al-din) b. Mas'ud b. Mahmud Slral'i 

Pall, 895-897. 
Muhammad Mubarak b. Muhammad Da'ini Adhamt 

Fiirukl KuMniawl (?), 567-570. 
Muhammad (Shams al-dln) b. Mubarak Shah Bukharl 

Mlrak Jankl, 493, 498-501, 583 II, 584 II, 592 II 

593 I, 594 II. ' 

Mnhamniad (Mu'ln al-din Abu 'Abdallah) b. Mubarak 

Shah Harawl, 315. 
Muhammad (Abu 'Abdallah) b. Muhammad b. 'Abdallah 

b. Idrls (Sharif Idrlsl), 722. 
Muliammad (Badr al-din Abu 'Abdallah) b. Muhammad 

b. 'Abdallah b. Malik, 959. " 

Muhammad (Siraj al-din) b. Muhammad b. 'Abd al- 

rashld Sajawandl, 239-248, 1045 VI. 
Muhammad (Taj al-din) b. Muhammad b. Ahmad b. 

al-Saif Isfara'mi Fadil, 891, 892, 894-898. 
Muhammad b. Muhammad Bakir Damad Husainl, 580, 

581. " ' " 

Muhammad (Abu Hamid) b. Muhammad Ghazzali 1 14 

337, 602-615, 1038 XIII, XY a. 
Muliammad (Abu'l-su'ud) b. Muhammad 'Imadl, 102. 
Muhammad (Shams al-din Abu'l-khair) b. Muliammad 

Ibn Jazarl, 48, 49, 345-348. 
Muhammad (Hufiz nl-din) b. Muhammnd Kardarl Ibn 

nl-Bazzazi, 271. 
Mnhamniad b. ('Afif al-dln) Muhammad b. (Nur al-din) 

Muhammnd Hasanl Husaini, 1031 I. 
Muhammnd (Abu 'Abdallah) b. Muliammad b. ai- 
rman al-Mnf id, 471 XIX. 
Muhammad (Husam al-din) b, Muliammad b. 'Omar 

Akhslkati, 293-297. 
Muhammad (Kutb nl-din) b. Muhammad Razl Tahtant 

482, 483, 503-521, 524-527, '531, 533, 584 I, 586 
I, II, 586 I, in, VII, 595 II, 1041 I. 

Muliammad (Shams al-din) b. Muhammad Bu'ainl Makkl 

al-Hattab, 980 I. 
Muhammad (Kadi al-din) b. Muliammad Sarakhsi, 206, 

207. 
Muhammad (Sadr al-dln) b. Muhammad SibJ Maridlni, 

1039 1. 
Muhammad (Nnsir nl-din Abu Ja'far) b. Muhnmmad 

Tusl, 371 XVII I, 379 I, 405-416, 471 XIV, 480- 

483, 581 VIII, 736-740, 741 I, 742-747, 767 I, 
768 1,11, 1043 IV. 

Muhnmmnd (Shnms al-din) b. Muhammnd b. Ya'kub 

Tunis!, 374 IV. 
Muliammad (Knmal al-dln) b. Musa Damirl, 279, 801 

in, 1003, 1004. 
Muhammad b. 'Omnr b. Ibrahim Tilimsanl, 470 VI. 
Muhammad (Abu'1-Fadl) b. 'Omar b. Khalid Jamal 

Kurashl, 1015-1022.' 
Muhammad (Fakhr al-dln Abu'1-Fadl) b. 'Omnr R&zl, 

65, 66, 292, 404, 478, 479, 482. 



AUTHORS' NAMES. 



323 



Muhammad b. 'Othman b. 'Omar Balkht, 970-978. 
Muhammad Sadik b. Darwiah Muhammad, 982 I. 

Muhammad (Sharaf al-din Abu 'Abdallah) b. Sa'id 
Busirf, 799 H, 817-826. 

Muhammad (Abu 'Abdallah) b. Salamah Kudd'l, 148. 

Muhammad Samarkand!, 43 II. 

Muhammad (Sadr al-din) Sa-vrt, 846. 

Muhammad b. Sharif Husaini, 980 II. 

Muhammad Shtrin, 668 VII, 1032 V. 

Muhammad (Abu 'Abdallah) b. Sulaiman Jazfili. 850- 
366,37711,378 1, 1048 IT. 

Muhammad (Muhyi al-dln) b. Sulaiman Kafiyaji, 638, 

Muhammad Tahir Hindi, 1023. 

Muhammad b. Taifur Sajawandi, v. Muhammad b. 
Ahmad b. Taifur. 

Muhammad b. Talhah Kurashl, 661. 

Muhammad b. I^a&mah, 336. 

Muhammad Ta'kub Banb&ni, 1036 VI. 

Muhiammad (Majd al-din Abu Tdhir) b. Ya'kub Firuz- 
fibfidi, 467 III, 1006-1014. ' 

Muhammad (Abu Ja'far) b. Ya'kub Kulint, 144. 

Muhammad b. Yusuf Harawt, 1024-1026. 

Muhammad (Najir al-din Abu'l-Kasim) b. Vueuf Samar- 
kand! Madani, 208. 

Muhammad b. Yusuf Sanusi, 470 VI, 1046 IV. 

Muhammad Zabid b. Muhammad Aslam Hasan! Harawt 

(Mir Zahid), 4.51-463, 533, 544. * 

Muhammad (Abu Bakr) b. Zakariya Razi, 341 (fol. 88t>.) 

Muhibb Allah b. 'Abd al-shakur Bahari Mubibbabadi 

332, 333, 663-672, 681 IV, IX, 689 II. 
Muea b. Ahmad b. Khallikan, 706. 

Muaa Kazim, 371 III o. 

Mfisa b. Mahmud (alias Muhammad) Kadtzadah Rumi, 

Muslim b. al-^Tajj&j Kushairt Nlsaburt, 1 32. 
Mustafa Path Allah Homawi, 273. 

Mu'tamad KhanRustamb.DiyanatXhanKubad Haritht 
Badakhshi, 764. ' 

Mutanabbi', v. Ahmad b. al-Husain. 

Mutarrizi, v. Msir b. 'Abd al-saiyid. 

fll-Mutawakkil b. H4run Thakafi, 334. 

al-Muzaffar (Sharaf al-din) b. Muhammad Tusi 767 III 

al-Nabighah, 801 II J. 

Nafl',46 1. 

Nafis b. 'Iwad Karmani, 785, 787-789. 

Nasafi, v. 'Abdallah b. Ahmad ; v. 'Omar b. Muhammad 

Nashwan b. Sa'id Himyart, 998, 1038 XIII a. 

Nasir (Abu'l-fathVb. 'Abd al-saiyid Mutarrizi, 890-893 
986111,987 VI, 1001, 1042 m. 

Nasir 'All, 986 1. 

Nasir al-din Tusi, v. Muhammad b. Muhammad 
Nasr (Abu'l-Laith) b. Muhammad b. Ibrahim Samar- 
kand!, 147, 381, 470 I, 1046 I. 
Nawawi v. Tahya b. Sharaf. 
Nizam {Shaikh), 276. 
Nizdm al-din (Molla), 332, 333. 
Nizam al-din b. Ahmad Ardabtli, 962 II, 
Nizam al-dtn b. 'All Badakhshi, 402. 
Nizam NiBaburl, v. al-Hasan b. Muhammad Kummi 
Nur Allah b. -Sharif Husaini Shushtart, 471 XV 
'Omar b. 'Abd al-wahhlb TJrdl, 697 I. 
'Omarb. al-Parid, 699 I, III, 814, 829 II. 
'Omar (Abu'lrfatfc) b. Ibrahim Xhaiyami, 734 X 



'Omar b. Muhammad 'Arif Nahrwai!, 131. 

'Omar b. Muhammad Dimishki, 829 III. 

'Omar b. Muhammad b. 'Iwa4 Sha'ml, 277. 

'Omar (Najm al-dln Abu Hafs) b. Muhammad Nasafi, 
884 fend), 386-389, 466 II, 592 I. 

'Omar (Shihab al-dln Abu Hafs) b. Muhammad Suhra- 
wardi, 363, 364 (?), 625-627, 1038 XIV, XV b. 

'Omar (Siraj al-din) b. al-Wardi, 726, 727, 728 II. 

'Othm&n (Fakhr al-din) b. 'All Zaila'i,. 264. 

'Othman b. Ibrahim Siddlki, 129, 130. 

'Othman (Jamai al-din Abu 'Amr) b. 'Omar Ibn Hiiib, 
298-301, 901-940, 945-964, 982 II, III, 986 II, 
1008. 
'Othman (Abu 'Amr) b. Sa'id Hani, 41, 42. 
'Othman (Abu 'Amr) Shahrazuri Ibn al-Salab, 198. 
Ptolemy, 741 I, 742, 1050 IX. 
Babi'oh 'Adawiyah, 702. 
Bad! al-din (Saiyid), 371 IV a. 
Radl al-din Asturabadi, v. Muhammad b. al-Hasan. 
Rafl'i, v. 'Abd al-karim b. Muhammad. 
Baghib Isfahan!, 824. 

Razi, v. Muhammad b. 'Omar (Fakhr al-dln) ; t>. Mu- 
hammad b. Zakariya (Abu Bakr). 
Rukn al-dtn Astarabadt, v. Hasan b. Muhammad. 
Sa'd b. 'Abdallah, 143. 

Sa'd Allah b. 'Isa (8a 'di Chalabi), 86. 

Sa'd ('Izz al-daulah) b. Mansur Ibn Kammunah, 484. 

Sadid al-din Kashghari, 367-369 I. 

gadik (Molla), 454. 

Sadr b. Roshld b. Sadr Tabriz! Kadi Khwajah, 1045 

vn. ' J * 

Sadr al-shari'ah, v. 'TJbaidalloh b. Mas'ud. 

Safi al-din Hilli, 954. 

Sa'id (Najm al-din) 'Ajami, 938. 

Saiyid Himyart, v. Isma'll b. Muhammad. 

Saiyid Sharif, v. 'All b, Muhammad. 

Sai&wandi, v. Muhammad bi Ahmad b. Taifur ; v. Mu- 
hammad b. Muhammad b. 'Abd al-rashld. 

Sakhawl, 373 1. 

Sakhiyus, 472. 

Sakkaki, v. Yusuf b. Muhammad. 

Sanusi, v. Muhammad b. Yusuf. 

Sarakhsi, v. Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Abu Sahl ; v. Mu- 
hammad b. Muhammad. 

Shadhill, v. 'AH. ' 

Shahrastani, v- Muhammad b. 'Abd al-karim. 

Shams al-dln Jflierl, 990 III. 

al-Shanfara, 801 IV, 964. 

Shatibi, v. Abu'l-Kasim b. Ptrrfih. 

Shumunni, 235. 

Sibf Maridint, v, Muhammad b. Muhammad. 

Siraj al-dln T&shi, v. 'All b. 'Othmaji. 

Siyaikutt, v, 'Abd al^hakim b. Shams al-dtn ; v. 'Abdallah 

b. 'Abdul-hakim. 
Suhrawardi, v. 'Omar b. Muhammad; v. Yahyo b. 

Habash. 
Sulaiman ('Afif al-dln) b. 'All Tilimsani, 697, 829 I. 
Sultan b. Saif Ya'rubl, 726. 
Suyuti, v. 'Abd al-rahman b. Abu Bakr. 
Tabajl, tv Ahmad b Muhammad, 
Tabarat, v. al-Padl b. al-Hasan. 
Tabriz!, v. Yabya b. 'All; 
TaMzanl, t>. Mas'ud b. 'Omar, 



324 



INDEX. 



Tahir (Iftikhar al-din) b. Ahmad b. <Abd akrashtd 

BukMrl, 205. 
Taj al-din Isfara'ini, v. Muhammad b. Muhammad b. 

Ahmad. 
Taj al-din Rakali (?), 202 I. 
Taj al-din b. Zakariya 'Othmnnl Nukshbondi Hindi, 

1032 III, 1038 XVII, XVIII. 
Tantarfini, v. Ahmad b. 'Abd al-razzak. 
Thftbit b. Kurrah Harranl, 734 I, 748 I. IV, VI, 744 I, 

VI, 767 VII. ' 

Theodosius, 744 II, III. 
Tirmidhi, v. Muhammad b. 'Isa. 
Tughr&M, v. al-IIuflain b. 'All. 

jusi, v . Mul.iammad b. al-Hasan ; v. Muhammad b. Mu- 
hammad. 
'Ubaidallah b. 'Abd al-kafi b. 'Abd al-maild 'Ubaidl, 

845. 
'Ubnidallah (Sadr nl-Hliorl'nh) b. Mas'ud b. TAj nl- 

shnrl'nh Mahbrtbl, 221-237, 319-324, .132, 1030 I. 
•Ubnidallah (Burhnu ul-dlu) b. Muhammad 'Ubaidall 

'Ubrl, 426 III. 
Ulugh Bog, 741 III. 
Urmawl, «. Mahniud b. Abu Bnkr. 
'Dtbl, v. Muhammad b. 'Abd ul-jabbiir. 
Waijan (Abu Sulil) b. llustam Kfthl. 743 VI, 767 

IV, V. 
Wajlh al-din (Shah), 1030. 
Wojlh b. Nasi- Allah b. 'Imfid 'Alawl, 976. 
Yufi'i, v. 'Abdullah b. As'ad. 
Yahya ('Imad al-din Abu Zakariya) b. Abu Bakr 'Amirl. 

173-175. 
Yahya (Sharaf al-dln) b. Abu'l-khair Ansarl 'Imrltl, 

965. 
Yahya ('Imfid al-dln) b. Ahmnd Kashilul, 851. 
Yahya (Abu Nasi-) b. 'All Kuniini, 769 IV, V. 



Yahya (Abu Zakariya) b. 'AH Tabriz!, 801 II, 802 II. 
Yahya b. Bakr 'Alawl, 796. 

Yaliya (Shihab al-dln) b. Habash Suhrawardi, 485, 
534, 1032 I. 

Yahya b. 'Isa b. Jazlah, 786. 

Yahya (Muhyi al-dln) b. Muhammad b. AbuU-Bhukr 

Maghribi, 769 I, II. 
Yahya (Muhyi al-dln Abn Zakariya) b. Sharaf Nawawl 
(Nawawl), 167-170, 279, 280, 284, 288 II, 340, 
1038 XI a, XV c. 
Yahya b. Yiisuf Slrsiml (?) Mierl, 865, 866. 
Ya'kub b. Saiyid 'AH Hum), 209. 
Yazid b. Mu'tiwiyah, 1043 VIII. 
Yusuf b. 'Abd al-rahmfin, 371 XI o. 
Yusuf (Jamal al-dln) b. Ibrahim Ardablll, 286. 
Yusuf b. Ibrahim Kurcll, 687. 
Yusuf b. Jamal 'Alawl, 900. 
Yusuf (Akhl) b. Junaid TukJltl (Akhl Chalabl) 231- 

233. 
Yusuf (Molla) b. Muhammud Jan Karabaghl, 159. 
Yusuf (Siriij al-dln Abu Ya'kilb) b. Muhammad Sakkaki, 

846-848. 
Yusuf (Abu'1-Fadl) b. Muhammad Tauzarl Ibn al- 

Nahwl, 1044 XIII. 
Zniu b. 'Abdullah b. Shaikh b. 'Abdallah ul-'AidarGs, 

1038 VI. 
Zain al-'nbidlu b. Ibrahim Misrl Ibu Nailm, 266-268, 

272. 
Zniu al-din (Shaikh), 714, 1044 V. 
Zakariya (Abu Yahya) b. Muhammad Ansarl, 281-283. 
Zakariya b. Muhammad b. Mahmud Kazwlnl, 723-725. 
Zainakhshnrl, v. Muhnifid b. 'Omar. 
Zanjani, v. 'Abd al-wahhab. 
Zarrflk, v. Ahmad b. Mul.iammad b. 'Isa. 
Zauzanl, v. al-Husain b. Ahmad. 



THE END. 



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PREFACE. 



Early in 3870 I was honoured by the Indian Government with the commission to prepare 
a Catalogue raisonne of the Arabio MSS. in the Library of the India Offioe. I was engaged 
on this task, in London, from April 1870 to July 1872. Unfortunately nearly double 
that time has been spent in carrying the work through the press. 

The larger half of the MSS. belong to the great colleotion of Muhainmadan MSS. 
of the East India House. This collection was formed from the libraries of Warren Hastings, 
Tippu Sultan, Richard Johnson, the Gaikwar, Dr. Leydbn, etc. It comprised above 
3000 volumes, which were not even classed according to the different languages (Arabio, 
Persian, Urdu, Malay, etc.). In 1869 the Arabio portion was picked out, for the first time, 
by Dr. G. Hoffmann (now Professor in Kiel), who also drew up a list, in which the numbers 
were ?.rruugeu avoiding to eubjeots. The original numeration was left unaltered. 

"With the excoption of the library of Tippu, — of which Major Charles Stewart had 
prepared a catalogue, whibt it was still in the College of Port William,*— these Arabio MSS. 
have remained comparatively little known, and only one has, to my knowledge, been used 
for an edition, f 

The remaining MSS. belong to the BydpAr colleotion, which consists almost entirely 
of Arabio books, only a few being Persian. A full account of the discovery of this collection, 
and of the transactions connected with its removal from Bijapur, may be found in the 
Bombay Government Becords, No. XLL, New Series, pp. 210 sqq. It was once the Royal 
Library of the 'Adil-Shahs, but was subsequently removed to the Asar Mahall J^*J\ } an 
ecclesiastioal establishment, which owed its name to the possession of some relics of the 
Prophet. There the library was still to be found in 1849, when the attention of the 
Government of Bombay was drawn to it by a report of Mr. H. B. E. (now Sir Bartle) 
Prere (see Bomb. Gov. Bee, l.o., pp. 215 sqq.). This gentleman also prevailed on a learned 
Muhammadan, named Hamid al-din Hakim, to prepare a catalogue in Urdu, which was 
translated by Mr. Erskine (Bomb. Gov. Bee, I.e., pp. 221 sqq.). After being removed, in 

* A Daoriplive Catalogue of the Oriental Library of Tippoo Sultan of Mysore, tte. etc. Cambridge, 1809. These MSS. are now 
described partly as MSS. of Tippu, and partly as MSS. of the College of Fort William. 
+ 1443 Johnson (No. 882 of this Catalogue). 



PJtEFACE. 



1851, to Satara, the wHole collection was finally sent to London in 1853. Here it was 
: «ied, and a catalogue of it drawn up, in Arabic, by Mr. Bizkallah Hassoun, in 1869 
In order to distinguish these MSS. from those of the old stock, the letter B has been prefixed 
to their numbers. 

^ These Bijapur MSS. were, on the whole, in a sad condition. Damp, vermin, and 
haoitual neglect, had combined to do their work of destruction on the treasures of the Asar 
Ma^L Ihey were generally deprived of their bindings; most of them were defective 
and m disorder; some were mere bundles of rubbish. However, I did not spare time and 
trouble in ascertaining the doubtful fragments, in re-arranging the leaves, and in notins 
*o sometimes numerous defects. Now that they have been duly bound and mended, these 
MHb. will, I hope, still be considered a valuable portion of the Library. 

In most of theso MSS. there is a note, stating the dates at which they were incorporated 
mth the Library of Bijapur ; to which the names of the former owners are frequently added 
1 have usually quoted these statements at the foot of the single articles, with the abbrevia- 
tion^;. Libr. Subsequently to the taking of Bijapur by Auran gz ib,A.H. 1097 ( = ad 1686) 
the Library of the Asar MahaU was inspected by an officer of the latter, named Kabil Khto 
U was again surveyed, by order of Asaf Jah^UK ci^v ^ ^ ^ ,___ A . H . 1H6 
(-a.d. 1733). Identical notes (and seals) to this effect being in most of the books, I have 
not faken any special notice of them. As to the Catalogue Eakim-ErsMne, it was easy to 
identify moat of its items, by means of the inscriptions, however inaccurate, which Hakim 
Welf had given to the fragments. This is the meaning of the abbreviation CaiaL or 
tat, which will usually be found at the end of the articles. 

In the literary notes, I have referred, as far as possible, to Hajjf Khalifah's Biblio- 
graphical Dictionary, as edited by Flu.gel (H. Eh.), and to the" printed Catalogues of 
various collections; but I have avoided needless quotations. 

A list of Addenda et Corrigenda which occurred to me, after the respective sheets 
were printed, will be found on a subsequent page. 

t r n^ ° T °° CluSi0n ' * ^ t0 es P ress ra y bes * thanks to Dr. Rosr, the Librarian of the 
India Office Library, who first conceived the plan of cataloguing all the collections under his 
charge ; and to Professor W*. Wbighx, for his kindness in reading a proof of each sheet as 
it passed through the press, in order to correct faults of style and idiom. That in doing so 
he also saved me from some more material errors need scarcely be said. 

Lbipho, 0. LOTH 

Jiuembir 2, 1876. 



CONTENTS. 



The Koran: 

Kteo Fragments, Nob. 1-5 1 

Nasxh Copies, Nos. 6-40 2 

Koranic Science, "Nos. 41-116 7 

Tbadition, Noa. 117-195 26 

Science op Tradition, Noa. 196-201 49 

Law: 

Hanafites, Nos. 202-277 51 

Shapi'ites, Nos. 278-288 68 ! 

Shi'ites, Nos. 289-291 71 ; 

Pillnctples of JuiusPKtruENCE, Nob. 292-333 73 

Prayers and Chaems, Nos. 334-379 ...... 83 

Scholastic Theology, Nos. 380-471 100 

Philosophy, Nos. 472-591 . 130 

Appendix. Philosophy and Theology mixed, Noa. 692-596 . .163 

Sttfism and Ethics, Nos. 597-699 164 

Biography and History, Nos. 700-721 199 

Geography and Cosmography, Noa. 722-730 . . . . . * . 208 

Mathematics and Astronomy, Nob. 731-772 . . . . . 212 

Medicine, Nos. 773-797 , 226 

Poetby and Elegant Pbose, Nos. 798-844 232 

Peosody, No. 845 . . , 244 '. 

Rhetoric, Nos. 846-887 244 I 

Grammar, Nos. 888-990 . 262 

DionoNAEiEs, Nos. 991-1027 276 

Encyclopedia, Nob. 1028-1029 285 

Miscellanies, Nos. 1030-1048 285 

Kabshunic, Nos. 1049-1050 . 303 

Index: Titles op Works 307 

„ Acthoes' Names 317 



ADDENDA ET CORRIGENDA. 



IMOE 

lOrt. 

21 u. 
234. 
374. 

H 

384. 
584. 
614. 
664. 
71«. 



864. 
974. 
98a. 

1224. 



LINE 

2, 

4, 
12, 

8, 
20, 
27, 

19, 25, 
12, 
20, 

7, 



„ Khushhal 

„ Mas'ub 

,, Yahsubl 

„ Khushhal 



,, Khushhal. 
,, Mns'ud. 



pen. 

8, 
pen 

7, 



128a. 



1344. 
1404. 
1554. 
1684. 



Ynhsabl. 
Khushhal. 
otnit commonly called. 
for 93 read 101. 

for Of. H. Eh. iv. 369 read It is en- 
titled Z*£\ J5UU y^-c. Of. 5. 
Eh. iv. 292 eg., 369. 
b»»i< probably. 

„ the words: (probably .,. . 950) 
foryr HI J read djr fl. 
omit Iun. 

Of. F. Eh. v. 617, v. ui ^i\ JjLu~»; vi. 
82, v. OJhljJi <UJJL<, According to H. Eh., 
the name of the author is Ahmad b, Mu- 
hammad Misrl (d. a.h. 818), and the com- 
mentary is the -work of Ahmad b. Muhammad 
b. Abd al-ualam (d. a.h. 931). It is entitled 

18, add: 

See, regarding the author, Zeitschrift der 

D.M.G. xxix. 676 sq. 

25, for ii. r««Ziii. 

12, „ Mahmud „ Muhammad. 

6, The name is more probably, IlakdId. 

8, for the same author readBlxm Damad. 



FADE 

164*. 
1704. 



1764. 


23, 


1794. 


25, 


t) 


26, 


1934. 


6, 



2124. 


26, 


213a. 


8, 


>» 


12, 


2204. 


15, 


»» 


22, 



2234. 



24 la. 


29, 


2724. 


31, 


2744. 


20, 


279a. 


,.-7, 


It 


t> 


298a. 


33, 


„ J. 


2, 


299a. 


19, 



note, The name is more probably <^Ja\ 

Nafai. 
8, add: 

and also Zeitschrift der D.M.G. vi, 436 sqq. 
for ^(OjaaJl read ^pyaitA. 
for not mentioned read Muhammad 

Shtrtn. See no. 1032, VI. 
omit the sentence : A treatise . . . 483. 
for which is . . . ShSdhili read The 
author is Abu'l-mawahib Muham- 
mad b. Ahmad Shadhill. See no. 
1038, xix. 
for Q) i—i> read ^S . 
for some kind of burning-glasses read 

parabolic burning-mirrors. 
for -glasses read rmirrors. 
for 'Amult 1AUM read 'Amili. 
add: 

and also Zeitschrift der D.M.G. xxix. 677 sq. 
note 2, add: 
Cf. Intorno al Liber Earastonis, lettera di M. 
Steinschneider a D. B. Boncompagni, Eoma 
1863. ^jkjjJ is the Greek ^apurruov, 
for A mul J read Amili. 
„ Ajurrumi „ Ajurrum. 
„ Urdu „ Persian. 

„JaA\ „ j^i\. 



iv. 



VI. 



„ 'Amull „ 'Amili.